BIOLOGY REESE LIBRARY

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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA.

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TOPOGEAPHICAL BOTANY.

LONDON :

PRINTED BY WEST, NEWMAN AND CO.,
HATTON GARDEN, E.G.

TOPOGRAPHICAL BOTANY:

LOCAL AND PEESONAL EECOEDS

TOWARDS SHEWING

THE DISTRIBUTION OF BEITISH PLANTS

TRACED THROUGH THE

112 COUNTIES AND VICE-COUNTIES

OF

ENGLAND, WALES, AND SCOTLAND.

BY

HEWETT COTTKELL WATSON.

(Edition,
COEEECTED AND ENLAEGED.

f OF THE

(TJNIVERSITT^

LONDON:
BEENAED QUAEITCH, 15 PICCADILLY.

1883.

V-t,

PREFACE

TO THE SECOND EDITION.

IT was Mr. Watson's intention to publish a second
edition of this work, and to entirely recast it and re-write
the introductory and explanatory portions. This he did
not live to accomplish, but he made preparation for it by
keeping an interleaved copy of the first edition always at
hand and entering in it regularly all the records of the
occurrence of plants in additional vice-counties that came
to his notice. The few additions which we have made on
our own responsibility may be distinguished by having the
name of the personal authority placed within parentheses.
Out of the nine vice-counties, for which in 1873 there were
no lists for even the commonest plants, only two now
remain totally unreported upon, so that in this edition all
the vice-counties are dealt with in the same manner. His
notes for the remodelled, introductory, and explanatory
chapters are too incomplete to be used, so that we have
reprinted those of the first edition, with only a few trifling
alterations that were rendered needful by changed circum-
stances. His British Herbarium has now been brought to
Kew, his European collection presented to Owen's College,
Manchester, and his small general herbarium, formed in
his student days, sent to Baron Ferdinand von Mueller
at Melbourne.

J. G. BAKEK.

W. W. NEWBOULD.

Kew, May, 1883.

CONTENTS

PAGE

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR ...... ix

INTRODUCTION xxiii

LIST OF PROVINCES, SUB-PROVINCES, AND VICE-COUNTIES xlvi

COUNTY DISTRIBUTION . . .'-.-. . 1

EXPLANATION OF THE CATALOGUES .... 535

GENERAL LIST OF CORRESPONDENTS, WITH OTHER PERSONAL

AUTHORITIES CITED . . .' ... 570

NOTES ON THE AUTHORITIES CITED . . .... 585

INDEX TO THE GENERA, AND ALSO TO THE SPECIES OF THE

LARGE GENERA . . . ,. , . , 607

im

/ OF THE

(0NIVERSITT

MEMOIE OF THE AUTHOR,

REPRINTED FROM THE 'JOURNAL OF BOTANY' FOR SEPTEMBER, 1881.

WE have this month to mourn the loss of our veteran
English botanical geographer, HEWITT COTTRELL WATSON, who
died at his residence at Thames Ditton, near Kingston, on
Wednesday, the 27th of July, in the seventy-eighth year of his
age. Shortly before Christmas he had an accident whilst work-
ing in his garden ; he stepped backward against a heap of soil
and rubbish which he did not notice, and injured his foot and
leg, which was lame before. Acute inflammation set in, which
resulted in gangrene, and he had been confined to his bedroom
ever since Christmas ; and, although until the last fortnight he
had been able to dress and lie on the sofa during the day, at
times he suffered great pain, and his strength became gradually
exhausted.

He was born in the month of May, 1804, at Firbeck, a
village on the Yorkshire side of the boundary between that
county and Nottinghamshire, not far from Worksop. When he
was six years old the family removed to Congleton, in Cheshire.
His father was Holland Watson, a country gentleman of anti-
quarian tastes and a magistrate for the counties both of Cheshire
and Lancashire. On his mother's side he was descended from
the Lords Folliott, of Ballyshannon. But, although upon both
sides he could trace back his descent for many generations
through ancestors of good social position, he was from a very
early period of his life an uncompromising democrat, not merely
passively and theoretically, but taking a lively active interest in
political affairs. In Mid- Surrey, where he lived for the last

b

X MEMOIE OF THE AUTHOR.

forty years of his life, be was one of the most active supporters
of the liberal side in an overwhelmingly tory constituency ; and
one of his last acts was to undertake a canvass from house to
house of his parish at the election of last year. In matters
theological his views— which were much less common forty years
ago than they are now — were of the advanced broad school.
The society in which he moved was principally composed of men
of very different opinions ; and, as he delighted to speak out his
mind freely, he was constantly drawn into animated arguments
on social and political questions, in which, with his ready
sarcasm and great command of illustrative recollections and
anecdotes, no one was better qualified to hold his own against
all comers.

When he was a child, Dr. Stanley, afterwards Bishop of
Norwich, was the rector of the neighbouring parish of Alderley,
and Mr. Watson always considered that it was from him that
his love for Botany got its first encouragement. " During my
school-days," he wrote, "a boyish fancy for plants and flori-
culture, which I had early inherited, attracted the favourable
notice of Dr. Stanley, whose opportune instruction and en-
couragement gave a scientific direction to the taste, and rendered
it the solace and relief of the child during a period of protracted
bodily suffering. The direction once given was never wholly
lost, though discouraged in my own home and the means of im-
provement withheld under mistaken views." The late Dean
Stanley was one of his schoolfellows, and as he was a frail
delicate child, Mr. Watson, who was ten years older, often gave
him cakes and interfered for his protection.

At first he was intended for the army, but at an early age
an accident from a cricket bat, which ruined in permanence the
joint of one of his knees, put a stop to this. His father wished
him to be a lawyer, but, although he followed up for some time
the necessary studies, the idea was never congenial to his own
mind. When he was about twenty-two, the bequest of a small
estate in Derbyshire from a member of his mother's family

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. XI

placed him in what for a man of his simple habits were inde-
pendent circumstances. Upon this he removed to Edinburgh,
where he stayed for several years, attending the ordinary classes
of the medical curriculum, and giving special attention to Botany
and Physiology. Just as he was going up for his examination
his health broke down, and he was not able to go up for his
degree ; and, as he did not wish to practice, he never took it.
After travelling about for some time he purchased, about 1835, a
small house (which he afterwards enlarged) with a pleasant
garden and orchard attached to it, a short distance south of the
village of Thames Ditton, a stone's-throw from the point where
the branch to Hampton Court leaves the main London and South
Western line ; and here he lived for the remainder of his life.
He never married, but was fortunate in that the same house-
keeper who came to him when he first settled down in a house of
his own remained with him for the whole forty- six years, and
nursed him through his last tedious illness.

During his Edinburgh studentship he took great interest in
the lectures of Professor Graham, whom he accompanied in an
excursion into Sutherlandshire. Amongst his Edinburgh con-
temporaries who took special interest in Botany were Dr. Balfour,
Dr. Greville, Dr. Patrick Neill, Sir Walter Trevelyan, and Mr.
Embleton ; and in those early days when he first settled down
definitely into botanical work no one did more to help and
encourage him than Sir William Hooker, to whom Dr. Graham
gave him an introduction, who was then in full tide of his pro-
fessional career at Glasgow. He accompanied Sir William and
his class upon several of their Highland excursions, and dedi-
cated to him ' The New Botanist's Guide,' which he published in
1835.

The following is what George Combe wrote of Mr. Watson
in 1846, when he was a candidate for one of the Professorships
in the four Queen's Colleges, then just established in Ireland : —
" Mr. H. C. Watson became known to me nearly twenty years
ago, when he studied in this city, and my acquaintance with

Xii MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR.

him has been continued to the present time. As a student he
was characterised by steady application, great aptitude in
acquiring knowledge, and a comprehensive power of appreciating
its relations. He devoted his attention to the various branches
of science usually included in the curriculum for a medical
degree, and was elected by his fellow- students President of the
Eoyal Medical Society of Edinburgh, in which office he dis-
tinguished himself by superior abilities and attainments. Judging
from his writings, conversation, and correspondence, I have no
hesitation in saying that his intellect is acute, exact, profound,
comprehensive, and logical in no ordinary degree. He combines
the powers of accurate observation, analysis, and induction, with
the power of clear expression ; and his manner of communi-
cating the great and valuable store of scientific information
which he possesses is at once lucid and logical. I have con-
sidered his personal friendship as a source of pleasure and
advantage ever since I knew him, and shall consider any College
or University fortunate that shall enrol him amongst its pro-
fessors in the branch of science to which he has devoted his chief
attention — Botany. ' '

The following is Sir J. D. Hooker's testimonial of the same
date : — " Mr. H. C. Watson has been personally known to me
for nearly fourteen years as a zealous and excellent botanist,
from whose writings and experience I have derived great in-
struction. His knowledge of plants is very extensive, and of
European, especially British, species, complete, and acquired by
actual investigation. In the departments of physiological,
structural, and systematic Botany he is well grounded ; and his
numerous works on that of Geographical Botany are pronounced
by all to be of the highest order. Mr. Watson's education,
general information, and gentlemanly manners, together with
his desire of, and facility in, imparting information are so
obvious, that his society was greatly desired both by the pro-
fessors and students in Botany in Edinburgh and Glasgow,
during the many seasons when as a distinguished student of

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. Xlll

Dr. Graham he devoted himself to the study of the geographical
distribution of the British Flora."

As a writer on the geographical distribution of the British
plants his books extend over more than forty years, beginning
with 1832, when he was twenty-eight years old, and ending with
1874. From first to last, so far as Botany was concerned, he
concentrated his attention upon this special field, and worked at
it with unremitting diligence and patience. The paragraph
from Herschell which he chose as a motto for the ' Cybele '
indicates with characteristic clearness the spirit in which he
worked : — " There is scarcely any well-informed person who, if
he has but the will, has not also the power to add something
essential to the general stock of knowledge, if he will only
observe regularly and methodically some particular class of facts
which may most excite his attention or which his situation may
best enable him to study with effect." And, although as a
general proposition one may reasonably demur to it as an over-
statement, there can be no question that in his own particular
case it was carried into effect with signal completeness. When
he took up the subject in 1832, the principal notion in registering
plant-stations was to guide collectors to the places where they
could gather the species. When he published the last volume of
' Topographical Botany ' in 1874, the distribution of all British
plants from all possible points of view was so thoroughly searched
out and placed on record that all that remains for his successors
is to fill in a few small points of detail. His first work, 'Out-
lines of the Distribution of British Plants belonging to the
division Vasculares,' is a small octavo of 334 pages, which was
printed in Edinburgh in 1832 for private distribution. Under
the title of ' Remarks on the Distribution of British Plants,
chiefly in connection with Latitude, Elevation, and Climate,'
what may be considered as another edition of the same work
was published in London by Longmans in 1835. It was trans-
lated into German by Beilschmidt in 1837, and acknowledged by
the German botanists by a diploma of membership from the

XIV MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR.'

Imperial L.-C. Academy ' Naturae Curiosorum,' of which Nees
von Esenbeck was at that time the president. In the same year
(1835) Mr. Watson published the first volume of the 'New
Botanist's Guide,' and the second followed in 1837. This is
planned upon the lines of the ' Botanist's Guide ' of Turner and
Dilwyn, and enumerates the special localities of the rare plants
of England and Scotland, taking them county by county. In
1843 he issued the first part of a much more elaborate work on
the plan of the outlines. This was only carried out through the
series of plants, following the Candollean sequence of orders, as
far down as Papaveracea ; when, the plan being found to be too
cumbrous, the work was not carried on. The first volume of his
magnum opus, l Cybele Britannica,' appeared in 1847, and it was
followed by volume ii. in 1849, volume hi. in 1852, and volume
iv. in 1859. It was his own original idea to apply the term
Cybele to a systematic treatise on the geography of the plants of
any particular country, applying it as a parallel to the term
Flora, which has been used for a long time for a systematic
description of the orders, genera, and species of any given tract.
It is in the ' Cybele ' that we have his plans for registering the
details of plant -distribution brought out and used in their full
development. These of course are so familiar to most of those
who will read this notice that it seems almost a work of super-
erogation to explain them. To each individual species he applies,
as it were, four different measuring scales, each adapted to
register its distribution from a different point of view. To record
its range of station he uses a series of adjectival terms, such as
agrestal, paludal, glareal,. sylvestral, &c. To register the hori-
zontal distribution of the species he divides Britain into eighteen
provinces, founded as far as possible on river-drainage. York-
shire is the only county that claims a province to itself. The
Peninsula province includes the three counties of Cornwall,
Devonshire, and Somerset, and so on through the series. He
traces the distribution of the species through these eighteen
provinces by giving under each name a line of figures showing

-HF T

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. XV

^'^^

in which province that particular species grows. For fuller
detail, to be used in local work, these provinces were afterwards
subdivided into 38 subprovinces and 112 counties or vice-
counties. The vertical range of the species he registers by
means of two regions of climate and altitude, each divided into
three zones. The Agrarian region includes that part of Britain
in which it is possible, so far as climate is concerned, to cultivate
the cereal grasses and potatoes. It of course includes the whole
area of the island at sea-level from north to south ; and the
hills up to about 600 yards in the North of England, and 400
yards in the North of Scotland. All above this is mountain,
heather, and rock, with a tempera ture like that of the low levels
in Arctic latitudes. This upper region he called the Arctic
region, and the zones Superarctic, Midarctic, and Inferarctic,
Superagrarian, Midagrarian and Inferagrarian. The Infer-
agrarian zone, for instance, includes all the low-level country
south of the estuaries of the Humber and the Mersey. He
estimated that average annual temperature sinks at the rate
of one degree Fahrenheit for every hundred yards of elevation,
and that in Britain the range of mean annual temperature is
from 52° to 34°, which makes a zone to be equal on an average
to three degrees of Fahrenheit's scale. Then he deals with each
species from a historical point of view, classifying them into
Natives, Colonists, Denizens, and Aliens, according to whether
they appear to have come into the country without man's help,
or to have been introduced by human agency, acting directly or
indirectly. And finally he separates out the species into their
types of distribution, British, English, Atlantic, Germanic,
Scotch, or Highland, according to whether they preponderate in
some particular part of the island or are dispersed, broadly
speaking, through the whole of it. In a ' Supplement of the
Cybele,' which came out in 1860, the horizontal range of the
species is traced out through the thirty-eight subprovinces. In
the three volumes of the ' Compendium ' (1868-1870) a mass of
additional information obtained after the publication of the

xvi MEMOIK OF THE AUTHOK.

' Cybele ' is incorporated, and the distribution of the species
beyond the bounds of Britain worked out. And finally, in
* Topographical Botany,' 2 volumes, 1873-1874, the horizontal
distribution of the species is traced through the 112 vice-
counties. Altogether the earlier small octavos run on to about
sixteen hundred pages, and the later volumes of larger size to
four thousand pages ; these were printed entirely at his own
expense and in most cases never offered for sale at all, but given
away to the public scientific libraries and those correspondents
who had helped him by sending catalogues or specimens, or who
were known to him as being interested in the subject.

Cautious and unspeculative as he was to an extreme degree in
his theoretical conclusions in scientific matters, there was one
point bearing upon the evolution theory which attracted his
attention from an early date, and on which he strongly advocated
the views which are now generally current long before Darwin
made them popular. At a time when all our leading systeniatists
were dealing with species as if they possessed a clearly-marked
and definitely separable individuality, their uncertainty and
their inequality formed one of his favourite theses. An article
on the subject, which he wrote in the ' Phytologist ' for 1845,
will be found reprinted in ' Cybele,' vol. iv., p. 59, and a full
statement of his views on this subject in ' Cybele,' vol. iv.,
pp. 35 to 52. At one time he was a copious contributor to the
periodical journals which take Botany as a subject partially or
wholly. His principal papers are to be found in Loudon's
' Magazine of Natural Hi story,' in Sir William Hooker's 'London
Journal of Botany,' in the old series of the ' Phytologist,' which
dates from 1841 to 1854, and in the earlier volumes of this
Journal. In the ' Phytologist ' he wrote not unfrequently
reviews and anonymous notices, but in his case anonymity is a
very thin veil. His last word in print was the letter to Mr.
Newbould on the subject of the authorship of third edition
of ' English Botany,' which appeared at page 80 of this Journal
for March of the present year.

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. XV11

He was the mainstay of the London Botanical Society, as
Dr. J. E. Gray and Mr. G. E. Dennes have borne testimony in
print. He did not join for some time after its commencement,
but for several years he was the only good critical botanist
amongst the resident London members, and all the parcels were
sent down to Thames Ditton for him to supervise. When
Dr. Boswell undertook the curatorship, this of course was no
longer necessary. The ' London Catalogue of British Plants ' is
now in its seventh edition. The earlier editions were, I believe,
almost entirely drawn up by Mr. Watson, whilst in the later
ones he had Dr. Boswell' s aid. The only excursion beyond the
bounds of Britain which he ever undertook was a trip to the
Azores in the summer of 1842. From their position far out in
the Atlantic, about midway between Europe and America, the
flora and fauna of these islands possess a peculiar interest. A
surveying expedition was planned by the English Government,
and the war steamer Styx detailed for the service, and notice
was given to Sir Wm. Hooker that a botanist would be allowed
a place on board if he would himself defray all the necessary
expenses incident on his explorations. Sir William communi-
cated with Mr. Watson, and he undertook the post on these
conditions. Though much hampered in carrying out his plans
by the martinet ways of the captain, and being able to visit only
four out of the nine larger islands, he made a collection of 338
out of a total flora of under 500 species, about one hundred
of which were not known in the group before, several of them
being new to science. Through this visit he introduced into
cultivation several of the more interesting endemic Azoric
plants, such as Campanuli Vidalii and Myosotis azorica. When
in 1870 Mr. Godmaii planned a complete natural history of the
Archipelago, Mr. Watson wrote for him the botanical part of the
work, which is not only valuable as a scientific production, but
is in style eminently characteristic of its author.

During his early years, long before railway times, he made
many excursions in different parts of Britain, especially for the

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR.

purpose of tracing out the vertical range of plants in the moun-
tainous districts, a subject to which very little attention had
been previously paid. A great part of what is given in the
' Cybele' under this head is the result of his own field-work.
For the last thirty years of his life he travelled very little, and
for many years before his death never spent a- night away from
his own house. For many years he sent regularly to the
Botanical Society and Exchange Club a large supply of the rarer
plants that came within the range of his daily excursions,
selected and dried with characteristic care. His own British
herbarium is a large one, and possesses a special relation to the
' Cybele,' as he laid in the specimens mainly to exhibit not so
much the characters as the geographical range of the species.
When « Topographical Botany ' was finished, he entertained at
one time the notion of making a ' Nunc dimittis ' bonfire of his
herbarium, but we all of us, from Sir Joseph Hooker and
M. Alphonse DeCandolle downward, protested .energetically
against the carrying out of the idea, and it was finally settled
that on his death it should be offered to Kew. One of the
special instructions which he has given to me, as his executor,
is that upon his death all his botanical manuscripts were to be
burnt. At one time he gathered together and cultivated a large
number of the rarer and more critical British plants, and to the
end his garden was to him a great source of pleasure and
interest. A biographical notice would certainly be very incom-
plete which did not take count of his merits as a writer of letters.
His letters were always thought out carefully, and so full of
matter so pithily expressed that, as one who is peculiarly well
qualified to judge remarked at his funeral, a selection from them
would be worth publishing on literary grounds alone.

Next to Botany, the subject that most engaged his attention
was Phrenology. While studying at Edinburgh he made the
acquaintance of George Combe (whose estimate of his character
and capabilities I have already cited), and, through him, of his
brother Andrew and Dr. Spurzheim. This is not the place to

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. XIX

attempt an appreciation of his work in this field, and I am not
in the least qualified to deal with the subject. He always main-
tained that Phrenology rested on a sound scientific basis. His
two phrenological works are ' Statistics of Phrenology, being an
account of the progress and present state of that science in the
British Isles,' published in 1836, and a controversial pamphlet
in reply to an attack by Mr. Scott on Combe's ' Constitution of
Man.' He edited the 'Phrenological Journal' from 1880 to
1840, and wrote various articles in it at other times. His reason
for giving up the editorship, as stated in ' Men of the Time,' is
so characteristic that I cannot forbear citing it.

"For some years he edited the ' PhrenologicalJournal,' but
eventually withdrew from it, on finding that grave offence was
given to more zealous advocates of that study, through his too
freely pointing out the imperfect character of its evidences and
definitions, and the need of more exact investigations."

In early life he devoted a good deal of attention to Entomology,
and made a collection of upwards of a thousand British and
eight hundred exotic species of insects. As he gradually settled
down to Geographical Botany, he gave up insect collecting, and
in 1834 sent the collection to Sir J. D. Hooker, who was thirteen
or fourteen years his junior. It is interesting to notice that our
leading botanists of the present time, Sir Joseph Hooker, Pro-
fessor Babington, Dr. Boswell, and Mr. Watson, were all ardent
entomologists before they finally settled down to Botany.

He was a man of great individuality and of many-sided
character, and I have often been amused to note how differently
different people estimated him, according to the parts of his dis-
position with which they had been brought in contact. From a
scientific point of view, he finished the task which in early life
he set himself to accomplish with admirable perspicacity and
completeness. When M. Alphonse DeCandolle lately made out
a list of botanical epochs, he counted the publication of the
' Cybele ' as one of them. But in some ways it was not the best
part of his disposition that his published writings show. With

XX MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR.

him botanical geography is not simply a gathering together
of statistics, and a working out of impersonal theoretical con-
clusions. His fondness for character-analysis led him so readily
from plants to people that he did not always remember how it
might pain a man to see his little weakness and shortcomings
pilloried in print. He loved an argument like a man who can
ride well loves a gallop on a spirited horse. He was accurate
and clear -headed to a wonderful degree ; he had a splendid
memory, he was unimaginative, and never worked in a hurry ;
and all this made him impatient of other people's bungling and
blundering. He was a pioneer, and in making a firm macadam-
ised road he had much rubbish to shovel away. He was a man
of warm temper and strong prejudices ; and if he once got a
notion that a man was radically careless or conceited, he did not
spare to slash at him in print whenever his name turned up.
One of his pet prejudices was an objection to new names for
plants, and the name-givers were a favourite target for his
arrows, And thus it comes that those old papers in the ' Phy-
tologist ' and the tail-paragraphs in the geographical books are
often full of lively personal interest. " Ah ! " he said more than
once during the latter years of his life, as we talked over these
things on the quiet Sunday afternoons, " they read too bitter.
You don't know what it is to have a large organ of destructive-
ness."

But this same slashing critic was in some ways almost mor-
bidly self -distrustful and considerate of other people's feelings.
Although he wrote so much, he never seemed to like that his
books should be sold ; and so several of them never found their
way into the hands of the booksellers at all, but he gave all the
copies away, and never recouped himself one penny of the cost
of paper, print, and binding. He had a scruple against ever
inviting any one to pay him a visit, lest they should be bored ;
and sometimes when a botanist of a younger generation, who
was all the while looking up to him as a great master in science,
would venture to call uninvited, he would, after devoting several

MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR. XXI

hours of his time to instructing and entertaining him, thank
him on parting for the visit, in a way to which it was very
difficult on the spur of the moment to make any suitable
response, because it was so unexpected. The encouragement
and help which he gave to many young beginners in Botany is
remembered by them with feelings of gratitude and affection.
On this point I can myself insist with emphasis, for when I left
school and became immersed in business engagements, and was
surrounded by friends and relations who knew and cared nothing
about Botany, I should probably have drifted away from it
altogether if I had not made his acquaintance. In answering
letters, in helping his correspondents to name critical plants and
fill up gaps in their herbaria, in referring back to his notes and
catalogues (as he was asked to do so often in his latter years), to
explain the details on the faith of which he had stated some
record in general terms, his patience and assiduity were un-
bounded, and no one but those who lived with him knew what a
large proportion of his time was often occupied in this way. In
helping by money to the full extent of his pecuniary means, and
by judicious counsel, such of his friends and acquaintance as
fell into illness and misfortune, his liberality was very great.
Such traits as these can, from the nature of the case, live only
in the memory of one here and another there who knew him by
personal contact.

His funeral took place at the rustic church of the village with
which he has been so long identified, on the afternoon of Wed-
nesday, August 3rd. The closed shutters of the village shops
testified to the respect in which he was held by neighbours, and,
in addition to his relatives, the following botanists resident in
London and the neighbourhood were present: — Sir J. D.
Hooker, the Hon. J. L. Warren, the Rev. W. W. Newbould,
Prof. Lawson, Messrs. Baker, Blow, Boulger, Britten, Dyer,

H. Groves, and B. D. Jackson.

J. G. BAKEE.

PS. — Copies of the excellent photograph which accompanied
the foregoing Memoir when it appeared in the ' Journal of
Botany ' may be obtained from Messrs. Maull & Fox, Piccadilly,
London. — J. G. B.

INTRODUCTORY EXPLANATIONS.

IN former works by the writer of this volume a wish was
repeatedly expressed, that his records shewing distribution of
plants, might be carried downwards from provinces into the
more copious details of county habitats ; at the same time,
indicating also the personal testimony, in reliance on which the
distribution of the plants could be so set forth. The citation of
such personal testimony would equally corroborate their pro-
vincial distribution, as previously set forth in the ' Cybele
Britannica ' and connected works ; in which the counties have
been usually treated in provincial and sub -provincial groups,
not singly or further divided into vice-counties, as they are
now to be taken here. For example, in here stating personal
authorities for the counties of (say) Cornwall and Devon and
Somerset, one or two for each county, three to six such autho-
rities will thus be adduced for the existence of the plant in the
province of the Peninsula; also one or two for the dispersed
existence of it in each of the three Peninsula sub-provinces.

It is to be understood, indeed, that one chief purpose in
entering upon the comital details, is that of doing somewhat
tardy justice to those botanists whose labelled specimens and
manuscript notes and local lists have often proved so useful to
the Author, while writing the ' Cybele Britannica ' and allied
works. He has always felt it incumbent upon him, and due
to those valued correspondents (alas, too many of them now no
more) that some method should be found for at any rate par-
tially putting on permanent record his great obligations to them.
To do so, is to pass down to a succeeding generation the clearest
evidence, not only on which of the botanists of the current
period the progress of topographical botany has so largely

XXIV INTRODUCTION.

depended, but also on which of them the Author of the * Cybele
Britannica ' has found reason to place a preferential reliance, on
the ground of scientific competence and moral trust ; the latter
sometimes unfortunately wanting in cases where the former
might otherwise have sufficed.

On page 178 of a ' Supplement to the Compendium of Cybele
Britannica,' an intimation was reluctantly given, that the
projected work on county distribution might likely be relin-
quished, and for reasons there mentioned. That intimation
drew forth from several botanical friends their expressions of
regrets at the probable failure thus to complete the contemplated
series of books on the geographical and topographical botany
of Britain. It has been forciblyjirged that a present summary
of comital distribution would certainly prove serviceable here-
after, and so far as it should reach, even although anticipated
events might suddenly occur to prevent its entire completion.
To this argument must be added the further inducement, that
even a fragment of the projected work, although never com-
pleted, would to some extent single out and show the names
of those botanists, on whose aid antecedent works have so much
depended.

Another and larger section of botanical riends, particularly
among those who take the highest positions of botanical autho-
rity, very strongly objected against the avowed intention to
destroy the Author's herbarium of British plants, as mentioned
in connexion with the probable abandonment of the work on
county distribution. The two questions are connected together
more closely than may be apparent on first thought ; at any
rate, so connected together in the writer's own ideas and plans.
While a work on county distribution can be proceeded with, so
long at least the herbarium must be preserved, in order to cite
from it the personal testimony afforded by its numerous labels.
The reasons for its early destruction, too, may be said to become
lessened in proportion to the progress made in recording county
habitats, because the records themselves will frequently show

INTRODUCTION. XXV

the proper present nomenclature of specimens differently labelled
in the herbarium. Moveover, in looking regularly through the
collection for such a purpose, some alterations or explanations
would probably be made, such as might never be made without
that sort of compulsory opportunity. Still, the inclination to
destroy' it remains unchanged ; and the reasons for so doing
appear valid and cogent. *

The existing peculiarities of the collection, which would
render it liable to be misunderstood or misused, if left without
counter-check, may be briefly adverted to here, as bearing
intimately on the object of this volume, and more particularly
in its citation of personal testimony derived from labelled speci-
mens. The herbarium has been in course of collection during
many years ; the time ranging from the student life of the
collector to old age, say, through the dates of 1830 — 1880 and
something over. Gradually, during those two score years and
upwards, many changes have been made in the nomenclature
of the plants ; and those name-changes not seldom arising out
of changed views on the limits and distinctions of species. Thus,
the names entered in the herbarium often will require to be
construed with strict reference to dates, and by botanists
sufficiently familiar with the botanical histories of the species
to which they are applied. Young botanists are always more
or less deficient in this requisite ; and the conceited and self-
confident among them naturally misinterpret their own mental
vacuities into errors on the part of the labelling herbalist.

In various instances a name formerly used by common con-
sent, and thus designating a plant for the time being, has been
subsequently transferred to quite a distinct plant ; another name
being then bestowed upon the plant formerly so designated.
And as we cannot teach or persuade every botanist forthwith to
understand and accept the change of nomenclature, there comes

* Several years after this was written, Mr. Watson presented his Herbarium
to the National Collection at Kew, and after his death it was removed there,
and is now kept in the same room as that of Mr. Borrer.

XXVI INTRODUCTION.

an intermediate or transition period ; during which the name is
still used in the earlier sense or application by some botanists,
while it is applied in the later sense by other botanists. And thus,
in a collection gradually accumulating during a series of years,
and drawn together from many sources, the very same plant will
appear labelled under different names, or different plants will
have the same name applied to them. Such cases as these
cannot rightly 'be called blunders in nomenclature either by
sender or by receiver, although they might readily be supposed
so on a cursory glance at the labels, without taking special note
of their dates, with the explanations which the dates ought
to suggest ; usually would suggest to the experienced botanist,
who had watched the gradual name-changes through a long
life-time.

An example may render this more clear. In the time ol
Hudson and Smith, and even several years later, the name of
Oenantlie pimpinelloides was in general use to designate the plant
now better known to most of us by the name of Oenantlie
Lachenalii; the former name being now as generally given to
another plant abundantly different. Of course, specimens
labelled " pimpinelloides " in (say) 1820 — 1840 would very
usually be the same with specimens labelled " Lachenalii " in
(say) 1850 — 1870 ; while, during the intermediate years 1840—
1850 and even later, some botanists would assign the one name,
some botanists would assign the other name, to specimens of
the plant in question. The difference here, although a sort of
misnomer, would not properly imply error on the part of either
set of labellers ; it might arise simply from one of them adher-
ing to the nomenclature of (say) Smith, and the other of them
adopting the altered nomenclature of (say) Babington.

Another mode in which the right reading of a name turns on
the date of its use, arises out of the modern tendency to divide
and subdivide the species accepted as such by our predecessors.
When aggregate species ABC comes to be divided into three
segregate species A and B and C, the old name which desig-

INTRODUCTION. XXVil

nated the aggregate, is too usually retained with a changed and
restricted meaning to designate A only ; other names being
found for B and C. Equally in this second class of cases a
confusion of nomenclature arises. The aggregate species ABC
may chance to be represented in an herbarium by specimens
of any one, or of two, or of all three segregates ; placed there
under one and the same name, that is, under the original name
which subsequently has come to mean A only ; while at a later
date other specimens of B and C may have been placed with
the former, and then labelled under their newer names. In
appearance, at some after time, there will be great confusion
among the plants and names, if examined by succeeding
botanists unprepared to apply the necessary explanations by
reference to past dates and name-changings.

An example may again be useful in illustration of this. At
past dates, say 1830 — 1840, the name Potamoyeton natans may
have been written, without any real blunder or misnomer, on a
label attached to a specimen of Potamoyeton polygonifolius, or on
another connected with a specimen of Potamoyeton plantayineus.
These labels were correct according to the ideas of the species
formerly accepted, and even still so accepted as lately as the
date of Bentham's Handbook in 1858. But at more recent
dates, say between 1860 — 1870, and tested only by the views
about these plants subsequently accepted among us, the labels
might appear to be errors of names ; that is, unless the former
triple application of the one name natans were steadily kept in
recollection. A herbarium formed during the years 1830 — 1870
may thus represent any diversities of nomenclature currently
used in books during the same period, or even long antecedently,
according to the descriptive books relied on by the labellers.

Besides those two sources of misnomer — or, discords connected
with dates, rather than real errors of name — there have been
purposely glued into the herbarium, here referred to, not a few
actual errors of name on the labels with specimens ; some of
them very wide errors indeed. Two useful ends were sought in

xxviii INTRODUCTION.

thus preserving specimens sent with wrong names on their
labels. First, when the locality has been actually recorded in
books for the wrong plant, the contradiction between label and
specimen will yield the clue to correct the mis-records ; and in
this way a mislabelled specimen may be found more valuable
than one rightly labelled. In other cases, when several labels
meet together, all alike assigning the same wrong specific or
varietal name to several specimens of the same species or
variety, the inference becomes unavoidable and the suspicion
warranted, that a like misnomer may have occurred in other
analogous instances, where now only a printed record remains
to guide our judgment.

Again, let an example or two be given in illustration of such
wide misnomers. In the herbarium under consideration there is
a specimen of Stellaria yraminea, sent to the Botanical Society
of London labelled as Linum catharticum ; and more strangely,
the label is initialed by the then Curator and Secretary of the
Society (both deceased) in order to certify the correctness of the
name. Of course, this specimen with its label finds place in
the herbarium simply as an instructive curiosity ; but how easy
for some self-conceited or malicious detractor to make a parade
of his own superiority by pretending to correct an obvious
blunder as if it had been shared in by the owner of the
herbarium !

A rather curious form of mislabelling arises through some
similarity of name in sound or in meaning. For instance,
Poterium Sanguisorba mislabelled Sanguisorba officinalis, and
that done by a very .good and well-known botanist. So, an
example of Potentilla rupestris until lately might be seen labelled
as Potentilla alpesttis, and localised on the Breadalbane Moun-
tains; the specimen and locality attributed to Dr. Greville.
The false locality got into print during the life-time of that
accurate and very estimable botanist, who disclaimed it alto-
gether. The specimen had come to the Botanical Society of
London, through the hands of a lady equally a member of the

INTRODUCTION. XXIX

Edinburgh Society. Either by herself, or by the distributor of
the latter society, a Welsh specimen of Potentilla rupestris had
been substituted for a Scottish specimen of Potentilla alpestris.
The lady alluded to certainly distributed numerous specimens
of other plants which had assuredly never been gathered in the
localities written on their labels, and several of these apparently
had come to her hands through the Botanical Society of
Edinburgh. Her labels will be ignored in this book.

The special case under allusion, be it kept in recollection, is
that of an extensive British herbarium, gradually collected
together during a period of forty years and upwards, and
contributed to by botanists of widely unequal age and botanical
experience, and whose own labels are usually glued down with
the specimens. These are circumstances tending much to
increase the discrepancies of nomenclature, and to endanger
mistakes in consulting the herbarium. Unless a posthumous
inspector of it be duly prepared to examine the specimens and
labels with constant reference to the received views about
species and their nomenclature, currently in use at and before
its many dates, he will himself almost inevitably misread
differences of name into errors of name. And further, on
seeing various specimens preserved there positively under
erroneous names, — and not aware that in most of such
instances the misnomers were actually the chief inducement to
preserve the specimens, — he may choose to attribute to igno-
rance on the part of the former owner of the herbarium, what
would be more truly attributable to the imperfect character of
his own acquaintance with that owner's motives, or with the
past history of the species. A conscientious inspector might
be unwittingly misled in such instances. An unscrupulous one
might very willingly be so, in order to get a plausible oppor-
tunity for announcing pretended corrections, or for showing off
his own detective cleverness. To suggest this latter supposition,
is expressing a low estimate of the consciences of some of the
botanists who have most distinguished themselves by raking up

XXX INTRODUCTION.

little things out of old herbaria; but it is an estimate sadly
founded on facts, — on acts done and statements printed. Certain
botanists, who now seek to make themselves thus conspicuous,
appear unable to understand the difference between criticism
freely expressed and criticism falsely expressed ; perversely
substituting the latter under pretence of the former.

Unfortunately, in mounting specimens in the herbarium here
specially referred to, as they were received from their collectors
or donors, the importance of glueing down also the actual labels
which accompained the specimens, was at first not sufficiently
recognized ; and thus some of the names (misnomers included)
are entered there in the receiver's own handwriting while
fastening down the specimens ; such names not always written
within inverted commas, although usually thus written to
remind that the specimens came so named, right or wrong as
the case might be. Altogether, a good many explanatory notes
and some corrections would be required in the herbarium before
its present owner could prudently leave it as a posthumous
collection for other eyes and hands.

To return from a digression, though one more explanatory
than irrelevant. Admitted the desirability of making some
printed record of the local facts shown on the labels of speci-
mens in the writer's herbarium ; also, in his manuscript notes
and in local lists furnished to him by other botanists, several of
them now deceased. This being admitted, — How can a record
of presently ascertained plant-distribution, carried into the
details of counties, be effected within any moderate compass of
text ? — or, even be compelled at all, with approximate accuracy
and completeness, in a short span of time ? What will be the
number of pages absolutely necessary for carrying out the
object; economy in the money cost, and also in the time of
writing and printing, both taken into account. Both must be
found by the writer himself, seeing that he will not print any
sale copies of a work so uncertain of reaching a completion ;

INTEODUCTION. XXXI

and which, moreover, must unavoidably include a full share of
the errors and oversights inseparable from a first attempt of its
kind, and one brought out under very unfavourable conditions
of age and leisure. Doubtless, all botanists of liberal thought
will look chiefly to what a first such compilation may accomplish
under difficult circumstances, not to what it leaves non- accom-
plished ; but liberality of thought is far from universal.

In the ' Compendium of Cybele Britannica ' the Index of
names, specific and varietal, counts up to 2600 ; of which (say)
100 may be only second names for the same identities. But
numerous varietal names of ferns and grasses, of brambles and
briers, of mints and hawkweeds, and of some smaller genera,
do not appear in that Index; so that we should be counting
considerably under the full figure in taking only 2500 named
species and varieties for the alleged flora of Britain.

Say, that we should not much exceed the mark by taking it
at 3000, including all the named varieties, all the yearly
increasing casual plants, and all others improperly reported as
quasi- wild in Britain. The number of counties, along with the
subdivision of the larger counties into vice-counties, amounts to
112 ; many of the commoner plants occurring in all or nearly
all of these counties. Perhaps we may fairly take 50 counties
and vice -counties, something under the half, as an average
number for each plant. Multiply the one figure by the other,
3000 by 50, and the result would appear in the fearful number
of 150,000 special items or facts, real or imaginary; each of
these items consisting of the name of a county or vice-county,
along with the name of at least one botanist selected as voucher
or testifier to the fact.

It is difficult to conceive any method by which these double
names could be clearly quoted, without allowing on the average
a half line of text to each pair of them. Now, 75,000 lines
printed at the close rate of 40 lines to a page, over and above
the space needed for plant-names, would require 1875 pages of
text, without reckoning in the extra pages further required for

XXX11 INTRODUCTION.

necessary Explanations, Index, &c. Altogether, a work so
inclusive might run up to four volumes of 500 pages each ; the
expense of printing which would be much too great for the
object sought ; besides the adverse consideration, that it would
never attain to a completion. The work cannot be undertaken
at all, unless under some plan which will reduce this terrible
length into the compass of a single volume at first, with a pos-
sible second for plants discarded from the first volume. Such
was the division of the plants into two categories, in lately
writing the three successive Parts of the * Compendium of
Cybele Britannica ; ' so that the two earlier Parts would have
formed a completed work of themselves, even although not
followed by a Third Part, nor this again by a ' Supplement.'

In yet more lately treating of plant-distribution by secondary
provinces, or sub-provincial groups of counties, in that * Sup-
plement' to the last-named work, a closer condensation was
effected in a manner which cannot here be resorted to for the
counties. The needed condensation was there effected by
omitting references to personal or individual authorities, with
some few occasional exceptions, — by resorting to the nos.
instead of the names of the sub -provinces, — and by so placing
the little word "to" as to make it represent any continuous
series of nos. between the two extremes of 1 and 38. But in
this present work the object specially in view, is that of
recording the names of personal authorities or witnesses ; con-
nected also with the names of counties and vice-counties, lest
the longer series of 112 nos., instead of names for the latter,
should be found to over-tax and confuse memory in their
practical application. A reduced selection of the plants to be
treated, and a reduced selection of the counties to be nominally
enumerated for them, offer the only available modes for bringing
the work within the narrowed bulk of a single volume, to which
any second is unlikely to be added.

A selection of the plants can be made by limiting them
to the more generally known and accepted species, whether

INTRODUCTION. XXX111

aggregates or segregates ; excluding for the present most of the
varieties, along with the aliens, casuals, errors, &c. A selection
of the counties may be made by limiting the enumeration of
their names to those of counties from which the plant has been
reported on fair authority, as being presumably indigenous
there, denizens and colonists here ranking with truer natives.
Other counties can be sufficiently shown by their nos. only;
that is, those supposed to have been erroneously reported for the
plant, and those into which it is believed to have been intro-
duced by human agency alone. Those in support of which
the recorded authority appears to be insufficient for scientific
reliance will be left out or grouped with the former. Any
botanist who has glanced at the array of enclosed nos. in the
recently printed * Supplement ' above mentioned, will have seen
how numerous a portion of the recorded habitats there came
under one or other of the two categories, — the non-indigenous
( ) or the supposed errors [ ] .

These preliminary observations OTQ the end sought, and the
difficulties in attaining it, will facilitate an understanding of the
methods resorted to for that purpose ; — here resorted to, not
because they are the best possible, but because they appear to
be practicaUy best under the circumstances. Except in the
cases of the commoner plants, all the counties will be enu-
merated by name and no. under each species treated; that is,
all which have been found recorded on authority sufficiently
reliable, and without being too exacting in the test ; a change
to nos. only being made for sake of brevity under the conditions
mentioned above.

It is to be distinctly understood, however, that the enumera-
tion of counties does not undertake or profess to be absolutely
exhaustive of all records of the kind. On the contrary, it is to
be understood as including only those which came under the
compiler's consideration while writing the * Cybele Britannica '
and its Compendium ; with the further addition of others

XXXIV INTRODUCTION.

directly brought to his notice on good personal authority at any
later date.

The name of a personal authority or witness for the county is
added from one of the three following sources. First, the
labels of specimens (sp.) still preserved in the Compiler's
herbarium, or which have passed through his hands for
inspection. In the former of these two cases the specimen
may have reached the herbarium through intermediate persons,
the donor and collector not being identical ; and as the space
at command cannot admit two or three names, sometimes it
may be the name of donor, sometimes that of collector, which
is cited; usually the latter. Second, other manuscript (ins.)
notes of localities communicated by correspondents, on whose
good faith and prevailing accuracy due reliance can be placed.
These notes have frequently been sent in the form of remarks
in letters, and some of them afterwards withrawn or corrected ;
and it is possible that, in now reverting to them for use here,
the first remark may turn up again apart from the forgotten
correction. Third, local catalogues (cat.) of plants drawn up
by botanists resident in or visiting the places to which the
catalogues are made to relate. These lists have usually been
made out by marking in a copy of the * London Catalogue
of British Plants ' the names of all those actually seen by
the marker within the area under consideration ; separate
marks being used to distinguish between the indigenous and
introduced plants.

No fixed rule can be laid down as to precedence in the
citations ; perhaps most usually a preference will be given
to the " sp." But "cat." may often come more readily to
hand, and thus be cited instead, without always implying
that no specimen has been seen from the county. The printer
is instructed to leave out the abbreviations (sp. ms. cat.) if
want of space in the half line may render such an omission
necessary. Only a single selected authority can be cited
within the space allotted; although in many cases there may

XXXV

be several manuscript authorities in addition to others already
in print elsewhere.

Further, the sign of certainty (!) will follow the names of
counties in which the plant has heen seen by the Compiler
himself, and some note of the fact kept as an aid to memory.
This abbreviation will double the testifiers to several of the
counties, and without any real increase of text. It must
often be omitted, however, through failure of memory or
absence of memorandum. The occasional exchange to italic
letters will indicate a decided suspicion that the plant is non-
indigenous in the county so distinguished, neither native nor
sufficiently established and constant to be properly taken into
the category of denizen or colonist. The obelisk sign (t)
affixed after the name of a botanist, will signify that he men-
tions or marks the plant as being likely an introduction »
but individual botanists apply the mark so unequally or
dissimilarly, one compared with another, that a free leave of
choice must be taken here in the addition or omission of it ;
the more so, because the alternative signs (* t) are reduced
to the single one (t). The query (?) will indicate more or less
of doubt or uncertainty.

Printed books will be referred to so seldom and exceptionally
that it may be taken for a fixed rule (not quite invariably
adhered to) that only original personal authorities will be cited,
and these shewn by manuscripts in the compiler's own
possession ; and the counties which can be so vouched will
be seen to be numerous. Those names of counties which are
unconnected with the name of some botanist, or by the sign
of certainty (!) above explained, must be understood to rest
solely on some such authority announced elsewhere. Space
and time sufficing, some explanations concerning those autho-
rities may possibly be appended after the detail of counties.
Published works of course are open to any else, equally as
to the compiler of this book; and those who require their
personal authorities can consult the local Floras and other

XXXVI INTRODUCTION.

publications for them, equally as done by the writer of this
book. Usually, the personal witnesses, as cited by surnames
herein, will be amply sufficient to shew and prove the true
area of distribution apart from undue extension through errors,
or through reprehensible efforts to represent artificial habitats
as natural or indigenous ones.

References to books are advisedly omitted. The quarter line
of space, available after the name of county, will commonly
suffice for the citation of a single surname ; although the same
short space would prove insufficient for surnames accompanied
by book references in extenso ; — for instance, such references
as these :

Hiern, in Jour. Bot. vol. iii. p. 328.

Hemsley, in Jour. Bot. vol. vii. p. 263.

Forster, in Jour. Bot. 1867, p. 76 [73] .

Wintle, in Jour. Bot. 1867, p. 279.

Gibson, in Jour. Bot. vol. vi. p. 319.

Unfortunately, a foolish declaration has been set forth in the
Journal of Botany (partly under the editorial control of Mr.
J. G. Baker) that citations of books more abbreviated than
above shewn are insufficient for botanical service. Thus, in
the present case, where only a quarter line or less is available,
the guilt of " insufficiently " quoting must be avoided by the
counter rule of not quoting journals or other books at all ;
resting content with those surnames only, which are uncon-
nected with volumes and pages.

If this present work should attain an enduring completeness,
some botanists of the future will find out more practically than
gratefully, through these advised omissions, that abbreviated
citations of authorities might have usefully subserved one
purpose, — say, that of simply showing an authority, — although
not so full or lengthened as to subserve also every other possible
purpose for which quotations might be made available, if made
under the condition of unlimited space for them to be printed
in extenso. The narrow-mindedness and the short-sightedness

INTRODUCTION. XXXV11

of the Journal's rule should be disclaimed by Mr. Baker him-
self; it being a rule well adapted only to those writers who
seek to expand their own minimum additions to science into a
maximum of printed text ; while it becomes ridiculously inap-
plicable to those who seek to compress the information they
include on the opposite principle, on that of making up a
multum in parvo.

This book is not the Flora of one little county, which has
to be inflated to a volume of four or five hundred pages, on the
rake-up and repeat- over- again principle. On the contrary, its
leading purpose is to adduce and arrange original personal
testimony in a very condensed form ; repetitions from books
being resorted to only where such more direct testimony may
fail. If the county so certified afresh had been previously
recorded on other authority, then the adduced testimony
becomes so far an added evidence for the correctness of the
earlier record ; with the further advantage of shewing the
persistence of the plant in the same habitat or county. If not
previously on printed record, then the habitat so testified is of
course an addition to accumulated knowledge on the subject.
As to mere priority in seeing a plant in a place, the mind which
can find importance in a matter so small, must itself be a very
small mind indeed.

It has happened in various instances, that botanists have
kindly sent to the compiler local lists or manuscript notes,
and afterwards have themselves given printed currency to the
same. In several of these cases the lists and manuscripts will
still be used, and be quoted here as if original; although in
some sense they have ceased to be so, and might now be left
unquoted. Thus, Professor Lawson gave the compiler a list of
plants observed in the Isle of Skye by himself and the Kev.
II. E. Fox, and afterwards printed the same for general use.
In like manner, Professor Balfour long ago supplied lists of
plants observed by himself in Isla and Cantire, which were also
subsequently printed in a periodical. And the same is the case

XXXV111 INTRODUCTION.

with a list of plants observed by Professor C. C. Babington in
Pembrokeshire. In such cases as these, it would assuredly be
most unwise to forego the advantage of citing good personal
authorities for the county habitats, and on no better reason
than the mere fact that they had already appeared in some
journal or other book; the addition of which to their names,
with volume and page also specially shewn, would require a full
half line or upwards, instead of the quarter line or less here
actually available. The individual personal authority being the
one essential matter, those compiled lists which have been
founded on the joint testimony of several different botanists,
whether printed or still in manuscript alone, obviously cannot
be quoted. Unfortunately, the compiler has grounds for
suspecting that the distinction here specified has not been
always strictly adhered to by the makers of the local lists
themselves ; who appear in some very few of the lists to have
entered plants on hearsay testimony, or even on supposition
only, and yet entered them as if certainly seen. He has
absolutely rejected three marked catalogues on their internal
evidences of this deception or carelessness; and of course the
markers were deeply offended.

If a botanical correspondent should deem his name erro-
neously quoted for any county and plant, it is requested that
he will at once point out and correct the error. This should be
done, whether the error may have arisen through a mistake by
the compiler, or through an inadvertence in the original note or
label or list of plants sent to him. Failing any indication to
the contrary, the compiler must himself be held responsible for
the nomenclature (sp.) of the plants ; the more so, because the
names on labels have been altered occasionally by his own
hand; so that a collector may find himself here credited for
a species different from the one supposed to have been sent.
Such cases will be the exceptional few ; although the writer's
own experience and opportunities have told him that not any
botanist, who labels much, will entirely avoid occasional mis-
takes and inadvertences in writing the names of plants.

INTRODUCTION. XXXIX

Doubtless local botanists will readily detect errors and over-
sights, if they will take those counties with the botany of which
they are most familiar, and regularly note whether such counties
are named or omitted under each plant known to themselves as
being found there. They will thus not only detect what may
be wrong, but will also see what is still wanting formal record
towards completing the county list. It is utterly impossible for
one single botanist to keep up to all that becomes known about
the plants and places of each and every county. No Flora of
a single county has ever been printed, to which a list of
''Additions and Corrections" could not have been made out;
and that perhaps even before the Flora was fairly through the
printing office. A compiler who takes cognizance of 112
counties and vice-counties should be allowed the same chances
for errors and oversights multiplied a hundred-fold, — nay, much
more, since one botanist may know some one county very well,
while it is impossible that one single botanist can know a
hundred counties equally well.

Notwithstanding this obvious truth, however, the writer's
intercourse with other botanists has taught him, that there
are those among them who conceive it a great feat achieved,
when they have drawn up an approximately complete list of the
plants to be found in some single county or even in an area much
less than that of an average county. Yet these same botanists
are surprised, or affect to be surprised, on finding that another
compilation, which includes a hundred such spaces or upwards,
should appear to be less approximately complete than their
own small achievements. They would fail to understand, for
instance, that in such a compilation as this present one, con-
cerning itself with all the counties, a hundred oversights or
omissions would be only the equivalent to a single such defect
in one of their own county lists ; the difference between the
respective areas being duly allowed for. It may be found an
easy task to bring up the Flora of a single small county to the
actual date of printing the book ; especially so, if two or three

Xl INTEODUCTION.

compilers should be busy at the same time on the same book.
And yet it is preposterous on that account to expect of a single
writer, that he should bring up the combined Floras of a
hundred counties equally to a like late date.

Take an example in illustration of this. The Flora of Middle-
sex, almost the smallest of English counties, has five closely
printed pages of " Additions and Corrections " at the end of it :
all those petty details, it may be supposed, first becoming known
to the two industrious compilers of that work while the book was
actually printing, or they would have been made on their proper
pages, not entered at the end as A and C. The total area
of Britain is not much below three hundred times the area
of that one small county ; — less than none at all below, if the
spaces covered by streets and gardens be allowed for. At a
corresponding ratio of three hundred to one, how many pages
of "Additions and Corrections" ought to be allowed to the
manuscript notes and other data collected for this present com-
pilation ? Imagine five closely printed pages of " Additions and
Corrections " multiplied three hundred times ! Say, that the
five pages include 100 additions or corrections. Multiply these
300 times over. Kesult : — 30,000 additions and corrections, a
number not likely to be discovered while this book is printing.

With regard to the commoner plants, such as Bellis, Calluna,
Prunella, Corylus, and numerous others, which almost certainly
occur in every county, and have been actually reported from
ninety or a hundred of them. It cannot be held advisable
to enumerate the long series of county names and authorities
for these generally found plants; thus adding much to the
bulk of this work, and exceedingly little to its usefulness. And
yet it appears undesirable to leave out of notice entirely any of
those generally distributed plants ; the more so because, so soon
as this course should begin to be acted upon, a real practical
difficulty would spring up in the question, how or where to
trace the separating lines between common and not common.
Many of the plants which might well be called " common "

INTRODUCTION. xl

in South Britain become decidedly rare in North Britain ; some
of them even partially rare in Mid Britain ; and it is for these
plants that the practical difficulty most comes in the way,
in any endeavour to reduce the bulk of the book.

An alternative presents itself in treating the common
plants, such as really do occur plentifully in most or all of the
counties. The required space can be lessened by shewing the
counties for which the compiler's notes do not supply any
direct personal authority, instead of the contrary course.
When a plant is already known to occur (say) in 90 or 100
counties, it will be a shorter plan to enumerate negatively the
other 19 or 20 counties, instead of the larger number affirma-
tively. Each ''common" plant thus treated will save a full
page of printed text.

For two of the vice-counties, 74 Wigton and 78 Peebles, we
have still no records for the commonest species. For some
other counties the lists of ascertained " common " plants are
very incomplete, although not wholly blanks; in example,
Cardigan, Flint, West Lancashire, Stirling, etc.

To revert to the marked catalogues and other manuscripts.
A list of the exact area to which they severally relate, with any
connected local or personal explanations, must be postponed to
the end of the book. At present it may suffice to observe, that
the areas of all of them are of course ivithin the county or vice-
county for which they will be cited. Some of them relate to
the whole county or vice-county, while others are restricted to
a radius of 3 to 10 miles from some town or other fixed centre.
All the catalogues (cat.) are referred to in connexion with the
names of the botanists by whom they were marked or made
out. Unfortunately, some of the earlier catalogues cannot be
used here, because they relate to areas which take in whole
counties now treated as two separated vice-counties ; or, because
they take a border town as a centre, and thus relate to portions
of two adjoining counties or vice-counties not discriminated in

xlii INTRODUCTION.

them. This is a difficulty which arises also in consulting some
printed Floras, such as those of Tonbridge and Yarmouth, in
whiclrthe advisability of arranging the localities by their counties
has been overlooked.

For sake of brevity the surnames only of botanists are
printed, very seldom with any prefix of title or designation.
The quarter line of available space would necessitate a resort to
this abbreviation in many instances ; hence it is made the rule
for all. An occasional inconvenience attends the practice, in
cases of the same surname being common to two or more
botanists. Generally, when such is the case, the locality will
indicate the true personal identity.

The Nos. prefixed to the names of counties, or substituted
for them in the case of plants held introduced or to be excluded,
are the same as shown on the map. The lines of separation,
which are taken to divide the larger counties into two or
(seldom) more vice-counties, cannot be sufficiently made out on
the small map ; and it may be useful to repeat their description
from the fourth volume of the original * Cybele Britannica,'
where it was adapted to the maps of England and Scotland,
published under the auspices of the * Society for the Diffusion
of Useful Knowledge.'

" In thus subdividing the counties any natural peculiarities
were taken, or even well-marked lines traceable on maps, or
findable on the actual ground; such as water-sheds, roads,
canals, rivers, &c. — West and East Cornwall are separated by a
line traced along the high road from Truro, through St. Columb,
to the inland extremity of Padstow Creek ; at the two ends
of this line, the salt-water completing the division. — South and
Xorth Devon are separated by an imaginary line, adapted to the
water-shed ; commencing at the Tamar, about midway between
Tavistock and Launceston ; passing over the ridge of Dartmoor,
and joining the western canal at Tiverton. — South and Xorth
Somerset are separated by a line along the river Parret, from

INTROD

Bridgewater to Ilchester ; and thence curving round to the
northern extremity of Dorset. — North and South Wilts are
separated by a line drawn along the Kennet and Avon canal. —
South and North Hants are separated by a line traced along the
high roads from Winchester westward to Stockbridge, eastward
to Petersfield ; and continued thence to the borders of Wilts and
Sussex. — West and East Sussex are separated by a line traced
along the high road from Brighton to Cuckfield ; thence by
Crawley to the border of Surrey. — East and West Kent are
separated by the river Medway and its tributaries nearly up to
Staplehurst ; and thence by the high road through Cranbrooke
to the border of Sussex, near Hawkhurst. — South and North
Essex are separated by the high road from Walthara and Epping
to Chelmsford, and thence by the Black water river to the coast.
— East and West Suffolk, and East and West Norfolk, are sepa-
rated by the mathematical line of one east longitude, not a good
division because traceable on maps only, unseen on the ground.
— East and West Gloucester are separated by the Thames and
Severn Canal, and by the river Severn from the point of junction
up to Tewksbury. — South and North Lincoln are separated by
the Witham river, from Boston to Lincoln ; thence by the Foss
Dyke to the border of Nottingham. — South and West Lancaster
are separated by the river Kibble. That more northerly portion
of Lancashire which is situate to the north-west of the Bay
of Morecambe, is taken with the Lake Province, and treated as
a part of Westmoreland.

' * The great county of York is first divided into the two sub-
provinces of East and West Humber, by the rivers Humber,
Ouse, and Wiske. South-east and North-east Yorkshire are
then separated by the political line which divides the East
Biding from the rest of the county ; that portion of the East
Riding situate westward of the Ouse being taken as part of the
Mid-west vice-county. South-west and Mid-west Yorkshire are
separated by the Leeds and Liverpool Canal, and by the river
Aire below Leeds. Mid-west and North-ivest are separated by

INTRODUCTION.

the political boundary between the North and West Riding8 ;
that boundary being deflected westward so as to pass over
Whernside to the south-eastern angle of Westmoreland. —
Cheviotland is cut off from the more southern part of North-
umberland by the river Coquet, and a line continued to Carter
Fell from the Linn Bridge. That northerly part of Durham
which is situate between Holy Island and the Tweed, is deemed
a portion of Cheviotland ; having only a nominal connection
with Durham proper, not a geographical one.

" In Scotland, the large county of Perth is divided into three
vice-counties. East Perth is cut off from Mid Perth by the
rivers Garry and Tay. Mid Perth is separated from West Perth
by a line traced over the high ground or water-shed so as to
divide the tributaries of the Tay from those of the Forth ; the
little county of Clackmannan and a small detached portion
of Stirling being taken as parts of West Perth. — South and
North Aberdeen are separated by lines traced along the water-
sheds eastward and westward of Inverury. — The great county
of Inverness is first divided by the line of water-shed between
the eastern and western sides of Scotland, continued along Loch
Erricht to the border of Perthshire. The easterly portion, with
the addition of Nairnshire forms the large vice-county of Easter-
ness. That portion of Inverness which cuts Elginshire into two
disjoined parts, is deemed to be a portion of this latter county.
— The remainder of Inverness, the waters of which drain to the
western coast, along with the detached portion of Argyle which
is situate to the north-west of Loch Linhe, makes up the vice-
county of Westerness. — Main- Argyle and Cantire are separated by
the Crinan Canal. The Clyde Isles include Bute and Arran,
with Cumbrae and other islets adjacent, between Cantire and
Ayr. The Ebudes are islands belonging by political geography
to Argyle and Inverness. Here it is convenient to take them as
a group apart, subdivisible into three vice-counties. South
Ebudes include Isla and Jura, with adjacent islets. — Mid Ebudes
consist of Mull and Coll, with then- adjacent islets. — Forth

INTRODUCTION.

xlv

Ebiules include Syke and Rum, also with their adjacent islets. —
East and West Ross are separated by a line traced along the
water-shed between the eastern and western coasts ; East Ross
being considered to include those detached portions of Nairn,
situate to the westward of the Murray Firth and Loch Beauly.
The fragmentary county of Cromarty may belong to East or
West Ross, according to the geographical position of its
detached fragments. — East and West Sutherland are also sepa-
rated by the line of water- shed ; this being so traced as to
divide the south-eastern portion of the county from the western
and northern."

The three groups of North Isles, namely, Hebrides, Orkneys,
Shetlands, are at once treated as so many sub-provinces and so
many counties ; and they are numbered accordingly. The other
counties of Britain being undivided into vice-counties, their
boundaries do not require special explanation here.

LIST OF PROVINCES, SUB-PROVINCES, AND
VICE-COUNTIES.

I Peninsula province.

i South Peninsula subprovince.

1 West Cornwall.

2 East Cornwall.

ii Mid Peninsula province.

3 South Devon.

4 North Devon.

in North Peninsula subprovince.

5 South Somerset.

6 North Somerset.

II Channel province.

iv West Channel subprovince.

7 North Wilts.

8 South Wilts.

9 Dorset.

v Mid Channel subprovince.

10 Isle of Wight

11 South Hants.

12 North Hants.

vi East Channel subprovince.

13 West Sussex.

14 East Sussex.

III Thames province.

vn South Thames subprovince.

15 East Kent.

16 West Kent.

17 Surrey.

vm North Thames subprovince.

18 South Essex.

19 North Essex.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

ix West Thames subprovince.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

IV Ouse province.

x South Ouse subprovince.

25 East Suffolk.

26 West Suffolk.

xi North Ouse subprovince

27 East Norfolk.

28 West Norfolk.

xn West Ouse subprovince.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts.

32 Northampton.

V Severn province.

xin South Severn subprovince.

33 East Gloucester.

34 West Gloucester.

35 Monmouth.

xiv Mid Severn subprovince.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

xv North Severn subprovince.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

VI South Wales province.

xvi South-east Wales subprov.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor.

xvii South-west Wales subprov.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

VII North Wales province,
xvni North Wales subprovince.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

VIII Trent province.

xix East Trent subprovince.

LIST OF PROVINCES, ETC.

xlvii

53 South Lincoln.

54 North Lincoln.

xx West Trent subprovince.

55 Leicester with Rutland.

56 Nottingham.

57 Derby.

IX Mersey province,
xxi Mersey subprovince.

58 Chester.

59 South Lancaster.

60 West Lancaster.

X Humber province.

xxn East Humber subprovince.

61 South-east Yorkshire.

62 North-east Yorkshire.
xxin West Humber subprovince.

63 South-west Yorkshire.

64 Mid-west Yorkshire.

65 North-west Yorkshire.

XI Tyne province,
xxrv Tyne subprovince.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland (south).

68 Cheviotland, or North-

umberland north.

Xll Lakes province,
xxv Lakes subprovince.

69 Westmoreland with North

Lancashire.

70 Cumberland.

71 Isle of Man.

XIII West Lowlands province.

xxvi South-west Lowlands subprov.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton.

xxvn North-west Lowlands subprov.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew.

77 Lanark.

XIV East Lowlands province.
xxvui East Lowlands subprovince.

78 Peebles.

79 Selkirk.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.

XV East Highlands province,
xxix S.-east Highlands subprov.

85 Fife with Kinross.

86 Stirling.

87 West Perth with Clack-

mannan.

88 Mid Perth.

89 East Perth.

xxx Mid-east Highlands subprov.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 South Aberdeen.

93 North Aberdeen.

xxxi N.-east Highlands subprov.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness. (E.Invern.)

XVI West Highlands province.
xxxn Inner W. Highlands subprov.

97 Westerness. (W.Invern.)

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

100 Clyde-isles.

101 Cantire.

xxxni Outer W. Highlands subprov.

102 South Ebudes.

103 Mid Ebudes.

104 North Ebudes.

XVII North Highlands province,
xxxiv Lower N . Highlands subprov.

105 West Eoss.

106 East Eoss.

xxxv Upper N. Highlands subprov.

107 East Sutherland.

108 West Sutherland.

109 Caithness.

XVIII North-isles province.

xxxvi North-west isles subprov.

110 Hebrides.

xxxvn Lower North-isles subprov.

111 Orkney.

xxxvni Upper North-isles subprov.

112 Shetland.

COUNTY DISTRIBUTION.

1 Clematis Vitalba.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnackcat.

2 east. Briggs cat.
8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Southbyms.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 I. Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns cat.

12 north ! Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eastb. flo.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Sansom sp.

17 Surrey ! Eastmond sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Hall sp.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. BeU sp.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east. Bell sp.

28 west. Trimmer.

29 Cambridge. Trevelyan sp.

30 Bedford. Leefe ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Chi. Bab. ms.

33 Gloster east Buckman sp.

34 west ! Bogers sp.

35 Monroouth. Gibson ins.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk ins.

39 Stafford. Garner flo.

40 Salop. Darby ms.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen ? " One plant."

45 Pembroke. C. C. Bab. cat.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.
50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

(49 55 56 58 59 62 63 64
65 66 67 69 77 82 83 85
87 ; likely introduced into all
these counties ; and in some
of them recorded deceptively
as if native).

2 Thalictrum alpinum.

49 Carnarvon ! Brent sp.

65 York n. west.

66 Durham. Winch ms.

69 Westmoreland. J. Woods.

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Lightf.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. F. M. Webb rec.

88 Perth mid ! Balfour.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.
94 Banff. Gordon, Roy, mss.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle ! Church. Bab. rns.

99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Ebudes mid. Boss rec.

04 n. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. Graham.

06 east. .Stables sp.

2 THALICTEUM ALPINUM.

08 Sutherland west. Graham.

10 Hebrides. Bab. & Balfour.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
[50 57 64] .

3 Thalietrum minus (inclu-
ding majits and saxatile).
Aggregate.

1 Cornwall w. Miss Warren sp.
3 Devon south. Tate sp.
6 Somer. north. Flowers sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Miss Barnard sp.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Clowes sp.

28 west. Trimmer.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford. E. H. Webb herb.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.
87 Worcester.

40 Salop. Syme herb.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn.

42 Brecon. Dillwyn.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarvon ! Butler sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Whittaker sp.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.E. Bowman sp.

59 Lane, south. Hall sp.

60 west

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n.west. F. A.Leesrec.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland ! Clowes sp,

70 Cumberland ! Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat. co.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark. Horn rec.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick. Syrne herb.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow

85 Fife. Brand sp. Syme sp.

87 Perth west. T. Drummond.

88 mid ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

93 north.

94 Banff.

98 Argyle. Eoss rec.

00 Clyde-isles. Hemiedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Ebs. south. Stables sp.

03 mid. Eoss cat.
06 Eoss east. "J.B." sp.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides. Babington ms.

11 Orkney. Miss Boswell ms.
[8 25 " flavum," by error] .

3* Thalietrum maritimum.

(dunense,~Dum.) Segregate.

28 Norfolk west. Trimmer.
44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.
54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.
58 Chester. (Binton sp.)
62 York n. east. Baker rec.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot.

69 Westrnorel. Miss Hodgson.
77 Lanark. Horn rec.

82 Haddington. Syme herb.

83 Edinburgh. Syme herb.
85 Fife. Syme herb.

90 Forfar. Syme herb.

OF THE

ItTKlVEHSITT

3*THALICTRUM MARITIMUM.

91 Kincardine. Syme herb.

92 Aber. south. Syme herb.

93 north. (Nicolson)
98 Argyle. Boss rec.

06 Boss east.
08 Sutherland west.
02 Caithness. Nicolson cat.
11 Orkney. Syme.
N.B. Distinctive distribution im-
perfectly on record.

3*Thalictrum montanum.

Segregate.

6 Somer. north. Syme herb.

20 Herts. Crespigny rec.

26 Suffolk west. Ar. Bennett.

49 Carnar. Butler fide Syme.

51 Flint. Whittaker fide Syme.

57 Derby. Syme herb.

64 York mid-w. F. A. Lees cat.

69 Westmoreland. Ley.

73 Kircud. G.N. Lloyd "majus"

85 Fife. Syme herb.

98 Argyle. Boss.

N.B. This montanum and the
preceding maritimum may be
regarded as being segregates
of minus in a limited sense,
exclusive of flexuosum, sax-
atile, majus, and Kochii; but
doubtless the first of these
names has been so applied
of late by some botanists,
as to include plants which
would be assigned to mon-
tanum by other botanists.
Both will be found to occur
in several more counties
than are yet on record for
them, clearly apart from
minus, &c.

3*Thalietrum majus (inclu-
ding flexuosunij Kochii, and
saxatile). Segregate.

3

1 Cornwall west, Syme herb.
3 Devon south. Tate.
6 Som. north. Flower, Baker.
29 Cambridge. Babington.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon. Butler.
51 Flint. Whittaker.

64 York mid-w. Cheesman rec.

65 n.w. Baker. Lees rec.

66 Durham. Baker.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Syme sp.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
77 Lanark. Horn.

80 Boxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme herb.
85 Fife. Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Drumniond.

88 mid. (Woods sp.)

89 east. (Drummond sp.)

02 Ebudes south.

03 mid.

[8 24 doubtless misnomers ; the
name of majus having been
formerly used for flavum] .

4 Thalictrum flavum.

1 Corn west. Cunnack ms.f

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. Extinct?

] 1 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Townsend cat.

13 Sussex west. Hemsley.

14 east. Boper ms.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Beeby sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Sansom sp.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

4 THALICTBUM FLAVUM.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Druce rec.

33 G-loster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Lloyd sp.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn ms.
44 Carmarthen? "Once seen."

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Barely.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west. Hiern ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Leefe sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Miss Hancock sp.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumbrlnd. (G.E. Smith sp.)
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

81 Berwick.
83 Edinburgh.
85 Fife. Dewar sp.
80 Argyle.

90 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
[3 Devon south : but not
found recently. 109 Caith-
ness a misnomer of T. mari-
timum.]

5 Anemone Pulsatilla.

19 Essex n. G. S. Gibson sp.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks. Miss Bell sp.

23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp.

30 Bedford. E. Foster sp.

31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

34 w. Bev.H.C.Eeader.

53 Line, south. Bloxam sp.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Butland. Berkeley ms.

63 York s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

[37 E. C. rep. 1863.]

6 Anemone nemorosa.

Counties all, except 74 97 102
107 109 to 112.

9 Adonis autumnalis.

8 Wilts south. Miss Bell sp.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.
10 Wight. More sp.

12 Hants north. Macreight sp.

16 Kent west ! Bromfield sp.

N.B. This plant was formerly
in frequent cultivation as a
garden annual, and in many
of its recorded counties it is
simply a casual estray. Ap-
parently it has become most

9 ADONIS AUTUMNALIS

nearly a colonist in the two
or three provinces named
above. [Recorded also for 25
26 27 28 29 33 34 40 55 57
58 59 62 63 66 68 75 77 80
83 ; perhaps the greater
part of these records really
illustrating the proneness of
botanists to swell out their
local lists on the slightest
possible pretence.]

10 Myosurus minimus.

3 Devon south. Error ?

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bell Baiter sp.

11 Hants south ?

12 north ?

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Freeman sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Miss Bell sp,

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Bell sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Henslow 1837.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
32 Northton ?

34 Gloster west ?

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J.E. Bowman sp.
62 York n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham? " Extinct."

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.
N.B. An inconspicuous plant,

often of uncertain perma-
nence through agricultural
operations ; thus it may be-
come seemingly extinct, yet
again be found in the same
place at some after date.
[New records desirable for
3 11 12 32 34 36 49 51 66,
as shown above.]

11 Ranunculus aquatilis.

Aggregate.

Counties all, excepting perhaps
42 48 74 88 89 97 98 101 108
105 107 108 112 ; and very
likely to occur in all of these,
unless the last, 112 Shetland,
be an exception to its comi-
tal generality.

11* Ranunculus heterophyl-
lus, Bab. Segregate.

In books this name has been so
much used for any segregate
of aquatilis with floating
leaves, that it has become
impossible in most cases to
know which of the recent
segregates is intended by the
name. Apparently the fol-
lowing counties are recorded
for the segregate hetero-
pliyllus as understood by

11*RANUNCULUS HETEROPHYLLUS.

Professor Babington and
those who use his Marmal,
and separated from the re-
cords of diversifolius as noted ;
1 3 5 or 6 9 10 13 17 19
20 22 24 20 27 28 29 33 or
34 36 38 39 49 55 57 58 59
60 61 62 63 64 66 67 68 69
85. No guarantee is here
given for the accuracy of any
of these counties excepting
17 Surrey.

ll*Ranunculus peltatus (in-
cluding floribundus & trun-
catus.}

2 Corn. east. Wise sp.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.
7 Wilts north. Marlb. flo.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ins.

11 Hants south. Dyer &Trimen.

12 north. Townsendcat.
18 Sussex west. Hemsley.

14 east. Hemsley.

1(> Kent west. Hiern.

17 Surrey. Hiern.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 n. Varenne. Gibson.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Trhnen & Dyer.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Babington herb.

26 west. Babington herb.

27 Norf. east. Babington herb.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Hiern.
33 Gloster east. Hiern.
84 west. Hort sp.
35 Monmouth. Hort sp.
38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Hiern.

53 Lincoln south.

54 north.

58 Chester. Bailey.

59 Lane, south. F. M. Webb.

60 west. Hiern.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Hiern.

67 Northumberland. Baker.

68 Cheviot. Tate.

69 Westmoreland. Hodgson.

70 Cumberland.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
80 Roxburgh.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Bab. herb.

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

92 Aber. south. Syrne.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

The distribution given for the
very aggregate aquatilis
likely represents that of pel-
tatus with its subsegregates,
much more nearly than the
skeleton area given above,
as taken from the records
made expressly for peltatus,
truncatus, floribundus, &c.

ll*Ranunc. diversifolius
(including radians and God-
ronii.)

20 Herts. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex. Blow rec.
29 Cambridge. Hiern herb.

38 Warwick. Hiern herb.

39 Stafford. Hiern herb.
58 Chester. Hiern herb.

60 Lancaster west. Hiern ms.

11*R\NUNCULUS DIVERSIFOLIUS.

63 York south west. Carr. rec.

64 mid w. Webster rec.
80 Koxburgh. Brother ston rec.
N.B. The above show the few

counties found on record for
Godronii or radians uncon-
fused with heterophyllus of
"Fries" or Bab. Man.

ll*Ranunc. trichophyllus.

3 Devon south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Koper rec.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. Gibson.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Pryor ms.

21 Middlesex. Syme sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Babington.

26 west. Babington.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Babington.

29 Camb. Hiern & Babington.

30 Bedford. Newbould ins.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.
83 Gloster east. Duthie sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

54 Lincoln north. Lees rec.

58 Cheshire. Hunt sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Lees.

64 m. west. Lees.
66 Durham. Baker sp.

69 Westmor. Hodgson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

00 Clyde-isles. Gait.

06 Ross east. (G. C. Druce.)

09 Caithness. (Grant.)

11 Orkney. Syme ms.

This and Drouetii were treated
as a combined unit in 'Topo-
graphical Botany,' by reason
of the great difficulty expe •
rienced in attempting to
assign the counties rightly
in several instances ; and it
may still be held uncertain
how far the county numbers
are correctly shown above.
It is questionable whether
there is any absolute dis-
tinctiveness between these
two and heterophyllus in its
limited sense.

ll*Ranunculus Drouetii.

2 Cornw. east. Tellam rec.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Hiern.
7 Wilts north. Hiern.
9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Arnold sp.

14 east. Roper.

16 Kent west. H. Groves rec.

17 Surrey. Hiern.

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Pryor ms.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Hiern.

26 Suffolk west. Hiern.

28 Norfolk west. Babington.

29 Cambridge. Hiern.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford. Hiern.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk.

39 Stafford. Hiern.
50 Denbigh. Hiern.

54 Lincoln north. Blow rec.
58 Chester.

8

11*RANUNCULUS DBOUETII.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb ms.

60 west.

63 York s. west. Carr. rec.

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west. Baker ms.

66 Durham. Baker & Tate.

67 Northumb. Baker & Tate.

68 Cheviot. Baker & Tate.

69 Westmoreland. Melville.
83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.

11 Orkney. Fortescuefide Syme.

ll*Ranunculus penicillatus,

Dum. (R. pseudo-fluitcms,
Bab.)

5 or 6 Wilts. Hiern.

17 Surrey. Hiern.

20 Herts. Crespigny rec.
38 Warwick. Bagnall rec.

56 Notts. Hiern.

57 Derby. Hiern.

11* Ranunculus Baudotii (in-
cluding confusus.)

1 Cornwall west. Tellam rec.

2 east. Tellam rec.

8 Devon south. Kogers rec.

4 north. Hiern.

5 Som. south. Blow rec.

6 north.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight. Hiern.

11 Hants south. Hiern.

13 Sussex west. Hiern.

14 east. Bailey rec.

15 Kent east. Hiern.

16 west. Groves rec.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Hiern.

27 Norf. east.

28 west.

34 Gloster west. Hiern.

35 Monmouth.

50 Denbigh. Hiern.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 n. Fowler &Blow rec.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Hiern.
62 York n. east.

66 Durham.
76 Eenfrew.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.
99 Dunbarton.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

N.B. The varieties, as placed
under this name in the
London Catalogue, are taken
into account in giving these
county numbers. The con-
fusus has been recorded by
its name, rightly or wrongly
applied, in counties 1456
7 9 11 13 18 19 27 284560
62 66 76 82 83 84. Baudotii
also has been specially re-
corded for all of these except
perhaps 6 7 27 45 60. [Con-
firmation needed in 29 77
80 81.]

IPRanunculus circinatus.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

6 Somers. north. Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Spicer.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Mrs. Jones sp.

15 Kent east ! Hind sp.

16 west. Crespigny sp.

17 Surrey ! Biden sp.

18 Essex south.

11*RANUNCULUS CIRCINATUS.

1)

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten ms.

25 Suffolk east. Stock.

26 west. Blomf. ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts !

82 Nortkton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ins.

39 Stafford. E. C. Douglas sp.

41 Glamorgan. Gutch cat.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

63 Lincoln south !

64 north ! Bogg cat.
66 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

68 Chester.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Newbould ms.

64 in. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west? "Ward."
68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Salter sp.

85 Fife. I. Balfour ms.

86 Stirling. Hunt.

90 Forfar. Eoy, " occurs."
[10 Flora Vectensis. Said
to have been a misnomer.
Additional authorities de-
sirable for 49 65.]

11* Ranunculus fluitans.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnack.
3 Devon south. Eossall.

6 Som. south. Coleman cat.
6 north. Thwaites cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.
18 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

15 Kent east. Baker cat.

16 west ?

17 Surrey ! Newbould sp.

18 Essex south.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts ?

21 Middx. Newbould sp.

22 Berks. Arthur Bennett sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. "Bab. herb."
! 28 Norfolk west. "Bab. herb."
29 Cambridge. "Hiern. herb."
80 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce rec.
83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west. Thwaites sp.

85 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

86 Hereford. Purchas cat.

87 Worcester. E. Lees sp.
38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

89 Stafford. Douglas cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.
44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.
52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.
65 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

57 Derby. "Bab. herb."

58 Chester. F. M. Webb ms.

59 Lane, south. "Dugdale."

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Carr rec.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

70 Cumberland. Hodgson rec.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother stem rec.

10

11 ^RANUNCULUS FLUITANS.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

[85 Fife ? Dubious also in
8 16 20, and certainly an
error in 10.]

ir;:Ran. intermedms, Hieru
(including tnpartitus.)

1 Cornwall west. Westcombe !

2 east. Tellarn rec.
9 Dorset. "Borrer ms."

1 1 Hants south !

14 Sussex east. Eoper rec.

16 Kent west. "W. Beeves nis."

17 Surrey!

45 Pembroke. Bab. sp.
[83 Edinburgh.]

12 Ranunc. Lenormandi.

Segregate.

1 Cornwall west. Rogers ins.

2 east. Briggs. cat.

3 Devon south. Keys sp,

4 n. "Hiem.Herb."

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Withers ms.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south! Towns, cat.

12 north! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. (Howse sp.)

16 Kent west. "Bab. herb."

17 Surrey!
22 Berks!

25 Suffolk east ? Skepperms.
27 Norfolk east. Babington.

34 Gloster west. Ley cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Babington ms.
41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardingan. At wood sp.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. "Bab. herb."
51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Purchas sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad sp.

60 west. "Hiernherb."

63 York s. west. Newb. ms.

64 m. west.

65 11. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. F. A. Lees ms.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland!

70 Cumberland ! Hort sp.
72 Dumfries.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Gourlie sp.
00 Clyde isles. Gait ms.
N.B. This is still noted as a

segregate, because not dis-
tinguished apart from lie.der-
aceus or aquatilis, even so
lately as the first edition of
the ' Manual of British Bo-
tany" in 1843. A plant in
this position will be on im-
perfect record still; omitted
from local floras and lists of
earlier dates, and occasion-
ally remaining unnoticed
at later dates. A like ex-
planation, without being
again repeated, will apply
to some other segregates now
usually noticed and recorded
as ver-sj)ecies. There are,
however, some local con-
fusions between this species
and intermedius; the two not
always distinguished in a
dried state. [19 25 51.]

13 Ranunc. hederaceus.

13 KANUNCULUS HEDERACEUS.

11

Counties all, except 26 31 42
46 48 74 78 97 98 104 105
108111112. Perhaps really
absent from the last two,
Orkney and Shetland.

14 Ranunculus Ficaria.

Counties all, except 42 46 74 97
98 101 102 104 107 108
110 ; in all of which it most
likely does occur.

15 Ranunculus Flammula.

Counties all, except 42 74, in
which doubtless it does
occur.

15 Ranunculus reptans.

85 Kinross. Boswell Syme sp.

Loch Leven, in the little county
of Kinross, still remains the
only certain locality. The
margin of Coniston Water,
in Lake Lancashire, is less
sure. In many other counties
a procumbent or prostrate
state of Flammula has been
misreported under the name
of reptans.

16 Ranunculus Lingua.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnack sp.

2 east. Wise sp.

3 Devon south. "E. Parfitt."

4 north ?

5 Somerset south ?

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Hussey rec.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Paniplin ins.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Roper ms.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

16 west.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. T. B. Blow cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Blomf. cat.

26 west. Wallis sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Bree sp.

32 Nortkton. Druce rec.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bodenhain sp.

41 Glamorgan. Crutch sp.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merionth. J.E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxarn ms.

56 Notts ?

57 Derby ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ins.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Denny ms.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp,

12

16 RANUNCULUS LINGUA.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright ?

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Bos well Syme sp.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. " Loch Earn."
90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

[21 87 49 111.]

18 Ranunculus auricomus.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnackcat.

2 east. Briggs cat.
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

18 Sussex west. BorrQr cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Harris sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

28 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

84 west. Thwaites cat,

86 Hereford. Purchas cat.

87 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Melville cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. R. Brown ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester! Rylands sp.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad herb.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Simpson sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

I 68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
! 69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark Hooker sp.

18 RANUNCULUS AURICOMUS.

13

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick. Embleton sp.

82 Haddington Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croallrec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dumbarton.

19 Ranunculus acris.
Counties all, except 74 78.

20 Ranunculus repens.
Counties all, except 74 78.

21 Ranunculus bulbosus.

Counties all, except 42 53 74
84 97 98 101 103 104 105
106 107 108 110 (111) 112.

22 Ranunculus hirsutus.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs sp.f

3 Devon south. Henfrey sp.

4 north. Rogers rec.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bell Salter sp.

1 1 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. J. L. Warren sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.
2tf west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock ms.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conwaycat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Buckman sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bodenham sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke?

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman sp.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman ms.

51 Flint. R. Brown ms.

54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south !

60 Lane. west. Boswell ms.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west. Tatliam cat.

66 Durham. Lees ms.

67 Northumb. "ballast hills."

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland.

14

22 RANUNCULUS HIRSUTUS.

70 Cumberland.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston. rec.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Dewar sp. Syme cat.f

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Balfour sp.

88 mid.

89 east.

90 Forfar.
98 Argyle.

N.B. Scarcely more than a
casual plant northward of
Yorkshire.

23 Ranunculus sceleratus.

All the counties on record with
exceptions rather numerous
in Scotland, viz., 42 43 47
48 60 71 73 74 78 79 88 89
97 98 104 105 107 108 111
112.

24 Ranunc. parviflorus.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north! Maw cat.

5 Soin. south. Trevelyan sp.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Broinf. sp.

12 north. Pamplin nis.

13 Sussex west. Arnold sp.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

19 Essex north. Wallis sp.

20 Herts. Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. H. W. Trott sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman. ms.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Bell sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Douglas sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northampton. Druce ms.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Leefe sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Tudor sp.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke.

47 Moutgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon ! J. Ball ms.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eev. J. Hams sp.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Foggitt sp.

63 s. west. Lees ms.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

69 Westnior. Miss Barnard.

25 Ranunculus arvensis.

1 Cornwall west ?

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f
5 Som. south, Coleman cat.

25 KANUNCULUS AKVENSIS.

15

6 Som. north. Tliwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north! Towns. "cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey! Biden sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Colernan oat.

21 Middx. Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. G. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

38 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west. Tliwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bodeiihain sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Kobmsoii cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.
51 Chester !

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Paine sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Baker ms.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour ms.f

83 Edinburgh. Macnab sp.
(109 Caithness. Nicolson.)

[Ill Orkney.] (85.)

26 Caltha palustris.

Counties all, except 42 74 98 ;
in all of which it is sure to
be found if looked for. C.
Guerangeri occurs in 8 17
23 36 38 58 62, and pro-
bably elsewhere.

27 Trollius europeeus.

35 Monmouth. Conway ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo.t

37 Worcester?

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton ms.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Moggridge sp.

43 Radnor. Westcornbe ms.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ins.

47 Montgom. F. A. Lees ms.

48 Merioneth. Poole ms.

49 Carnarv ! J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh.

57 Derby !

58 Chester ?

59 Lane, south. Goodlad lib.
62 York n. east. Baker cat.

16

27 TROLLIU9 EUROP^US.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.]

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Simpson sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northamb. Miss Bell sp.

68 Cheviotland. Ernbleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
76 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. G. Cooper sp.

78 Peebles. Dyer.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat

88 mid !

89 east ! Gibson ins.

90 Forfar !

91 Kinc. Miss Boswell ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dumbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

03 Eb. mid. (Mull.) Boss rec.

04 Skye. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west!

09 Caithness. B. Brown cat.
11 Shetland. One locality.

[2 East Cornwall.]

29 Helleborus viridis.
2 Cornwall east.*

8 Devon south.*

6 Som. north. Winch sp.

9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

11 Hants south. Borrer ins.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Borrer. f

15 Kent east. " native.'7

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south. " native."

19 north. Wallis sp.

20 Herts. " really wild."
24 Bucks. Britten cat.

33 Gloster east. Roberts ms.
84 west. Babington.

86 Hereford. Ley sp.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.*
51 Flint. Robinson cat.*
60 Lane. west. " native."

62 York n. east, "native."

63 s. w. G. E. Smith sp.

64 m. west, "native."

65 n. west. " native."

66 Durham, "denizen."

67 Northumb. " denizen."

69 West. " apparently native."
| 74 Wigton. (Macnab sp.)

N.B. The above counties are
selected as being those in
which the wildness of the
plant is best attested. Re-
ported also for 1 7 8 10 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
32 37 38 39 40 41 45 49 50
51 56 57 68 70 75 81 83 85
91 92; in all with distrust
of its true nativity, or on
unsafe authority only.

30 Helleborus fcetidus.

11 Hants south, "wild."

12 north.

13 Sussex west.

16 Kent west. Arthur Bennett.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

30 HELLEBORUS FCETIDUS.

17

18 Essex south, "a true native."

19 north.

33 Gloster east. " native."
36 Hereford, "native."
62 York n. east. " denizen."
64 m. west. Tatham sp.

66 Durham, " denizen."

67 Northumb. " denizen."
N.B. Less decidedly certified

as a native plant, than is
the other species. (Keported
in 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 16 20
22 to 30 32 34 37 38 39
40 41 50 52 55 57 61 63
68 69 70 75 77 80 81 82
83 85 92 ; in most of these
counties it is given simply as
an escape from cultivation,
or with the evident object of
swelling out the length of
local lists.)

31 Aquilegia vulgaris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat'.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north! Wakefield sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.f

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

8 north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat,

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Spicer ms.

13 Sussex west. " many loc."

14 east. Coleman cat.f

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey. Holman sp.
20 Herts.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Keeve sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton ms.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Pamplin ms.

49 Carnarvon ! Winch ms.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. K. Brown ms.

52 Anglesea.

56 Notts ?

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ?

60 Lane, west.* Hiern ms.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham, "native."

67 Northumb. " native."

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
72 Dumfries. " wild."

(Also in 18 19 [21] 25 26
48 54 55 68 71 75 77
79 83 84 85 86 87 90
91 92 95 26 102 109.)

33 Aconitum Napellus.

5 Som. south. Crotch sp.
9 Dorset. Bower to Crotch sp.

35 Monmouth. wild ; Hort.

36 Heref. indigenous ; Newm.
50 Denb. wild ; J. E. Bowman.

18

33 ACONITUM NAPELLUS.

(Eeported also in 1 3 4 10

12 17 19 20 21 23 24

27 28 33 37 38 39 40

41 47 49 51 55 61 62

64 65 67 76 77 81 83
85 86 105 109.)

34 Actaea spicata.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Denny sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n.w. E. B. Bowman sp.
69 Westmor. Dr. Lees 1870.

[18 61 66 70 85.]

35 Berberis vulgaris.

1 Corn. west. Cuimack cat.t

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat,

4 north. Maw cat.t

5 Som. south. Parson rec.

6 north. Bath flo.t

7 Wilts north. " indigenous."

8 south. Flower cat.*

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More supp.*

12 Hants north. Bromf.f

13 or 14 Sussex. Hemsley.f

16 Kent west. " not wild."

17 Surrey. Casual in hedges.

18 Essex south. Gihson flo.

19 north. Gibson flo.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Midx. Eeynolds sp.

22 Berks. Walker flo'.

23 Oxford. Beesley.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.

26 west. Skepper flo.

27 Norfolk east. Trim. flo.

28 west. Trim. flo.

29 Cambridge. Babington flo.

30 Bedford. Fordham sp.
32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Bath flo.*

35 Monmouth. Gissing.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo.*

37 Worcester. Lees hot.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. " reaUy wild."

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.f

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Kirby flo.
50 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Liverpool flo.*

59 Lane, south. Dick, flo.*

61 York s. east. Authority ?

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.t

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham, "denizen.''

67 Northuinb. " denizen."

68 Cheviot. " denizen."

69 Westmor. Balfour.

| 70 Cumber. Baker ms.*

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Botany of Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.t

77 Lanark. Clydesdale flo.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Border flo.*

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Liulithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Balf. flo. Lawson.t

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.t

88 mid. Arnott.

89 east, "not wild."

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.*

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.*
| 95 Elgin. Gordon cat.*

| 00 Clyde isles. Kennedy cat.t
01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

35 BERBEBIS VULGARIS.

19

09 Caithness. B. Brown cat.

N.B. A departure from the
usual method is made in
this case of the Berbery, so
difficult to decide on its in-
digenous claims. Authorities
are cited throughout, either
manuscript or printed. The
sign * indicates that the cited
authority treats the shrub
as certainly introduced ; the
sign f indicates less positive
decision against nativity.

36 Nymphsea alba.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.
6 Somerset north ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Adams sp.

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex s. (E. Forster sp.)

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Harris.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ?

32 Northton. Druce rec.

37 Worcester. " Very rare."

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

42 Brecon. F. A. Lees ms.

43 Radnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.f

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F. M.Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Lees cat.
67 Northumb. Oliver sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Montgomery ms.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherst. rec. I
83 Edinbugh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.*

87 Perth west.

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Brand sp.
99 Dumbarton.

00 Clyde isles.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 Mull. Ross cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

36 NYMPH.EA ALBA.

10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland. " one locality."
(Also reported as introduced
or uncertainly wild in 3 7
8 10 18 19 34 35 65 68
81 109.)

37 Nuphar lutea.

1 Cornw. west.* Cunnack ms.
3 Devon south.

6 Som. north !

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Blomfield.

15 Kent east ! Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks ! Britten cat,

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxarn cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! F. M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton rec.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nrthmb. E. B. Bowman cat.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick. Hugh Balf. sp.

82 Haddington.
! 83 Edinburgh.

! 85 Fife. Brand sp. Syme.
I 86 Stirling. Croall rec.
! 88 Perth east. Dyer.
90 Forfar. Sturrock.
! 91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie no.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

| 99 Dumbarton!

i 00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat,

87 NUPHAJR LUTEA.

21

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Mull. Koss rec.

37*Nuphar intermedia.

67 Northumb. Trevelyan sp.
88 Perth east. Dyer.

38 Nuphar pumila.

40 Salop. W. Jones.

86 Stirling. Clyde flo.

87 Perth west. Christie sp.

88 Perth mid. Drummond-Hay.

91 Kincar. Dickie hot. g.

92 Aber. south. Dickie bot. g.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. "White."
98 Ar gyle. " Borrer," etc.

[9 29 32 56 58 67 77.]

39 Papaver hybridum.

1 Corn. west. Bailey ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.
4 north. Maw. cat.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfieid sp.

11 Hants south?

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east! Mrs. Jones sp.

15 Kent east. Cooper sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east.

26 Suffolk west, Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. C. C. Babington.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Coleman ms.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 G-loster east. E. Lees, 1843.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman sp.
51 Flint?

55 Leicester. "Miss Adams!"
59 Lane, south. Ex. club sp.
63 York s. west. F. A. Lees.
66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.
(61 62 68, extinct?)

40 Papaver Argemone.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Martin sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! J. L. Warren.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Miss Twining sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norf. east. Stock cat.

28 Norf. west. G. Cooper sp.

22

40 PAPAVER ARGEMONE.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s.west. F. A. Lees cat. f

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

71 I. Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat. f

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.

84 Linlithgow. Dyer.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

89 Perth east !

90 Forfar,

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

05 Koss west. (Druce cat.)

06 east. Gordon cat,
10 Hebrides.

41 Papaver dubium.

Counties all, except 35 48 46 70
71 73 74 78 97 98 99 103
104105108; in all of which
it is very likely to occur.
The counties for the two se-
gregates cannot be satisfac-
torily made out.

41*Papaver Lecoquii. Segr.

14 Sussex east. Eoper.

16 Kent west rec.

17 Surrey. Groves rec.
20 Herts. E. A. Pryor.
24 Bucks rec.

26 Suffolk west. Blomfield cat.

27 Norf. east. C.C. Babington.

29 Cambridge. C.C. Babington.

30 Bedford. Blow rec.
32 Northampton. Druce.
38 Warwick. Bromwich.

62 York n. east. Foggitt rec.
80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston.
85 Fife ? Syme.
05 Eoss west. Druce rec.

42 Papaver Rhoeas,

Counties all, except 43 46 70
71 72 73 74 78 79 88 89 95.
In 92 93 94 it is marked by
Professor Dickie as a plant
probably introduced ; and

(0NI VEHSITT
^v Of S

42 PAPAVEE EHOEAS. INFORM I A«^X 28

beyond 94 (Banff) there is
no authority except for 108
105 109 111 112, into which
this common southern poppy
is probably carried with agri-
cultural seeds.

44 Meconopsis cambrica.

2 Cornwall east.
8 Devon south.

4 north ! Maw cat. I

5 Sona. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.
85 Monmouth. Ley.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Moggridge sp.

43 Kadnor.

47 Montgomery, Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon ! Winch.

50 Denbigh ?

64 York m. w. Tatham," wild."
(9 21 59 60 61 62 63 65 69
70 72 75 83 85 90 92 95).
This poppy readily estab-
lishes itself as a weed about
houses and gardens ; and
hence it has become seem-
ingly wild in several coun-
ties ; possibly it may be
really wild in Westmoreland.

45 Chelidonmm majus.

Counties 1 to 96, with very few
exceptions, have all been
reported for this plant, but
usually as one at best doubt-
fully indigenous.

46 Glaucium luteum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 Devon north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

1 1 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west ! Warner sp.

14 e. J. L. Warren cat.

15 Kent east ! Stevens sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Skepper ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

34 Gloster west. Cooper sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway ms.f
41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. H. L. Jones rec.

52 Anglesea.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. (Hobkirk.)

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Montgomery cat.

81 Berw. Hugh Balfour sp.

82 Haddington.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Balfour sp.
91 Kincardine.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

46 GLAUCIUM LUTEUM.

12 Shetland. One locality.
(21 37 66 67 80 95.)

48 Corydalis claviculata.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. Ar. Bennett.

13 Sussex west. Baker ms.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Berkeley ms.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Freeman sp.

19 north.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Druce rec.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norf. east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.
30 Bedford. Druce rec.

35 Monmouth. Conway sp.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester ? E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leigh ton ms.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones rec.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery. Melville cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten cat.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees & Fowler.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton rec.

61 York s. east. Carpenter sp.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tathani cat.

65 n. west. Ward ms.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Nortlmmb. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker ms.

72 Dumf. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renf, Montgomery cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Liiilithgow. (Shuttle worth.)

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid! Worsley cat.

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. (Druce.)

06 east. Gordon cat.
[21 Middlesex extinct, if ever
found. 26.J

50 Fumaria capreolata.
Counties all, except 6 16 26 30

50 FUMARIA CAPREOLATA.

25

32 42 43 53 71 74 78 89
97 98 99 103 104 105 106
107 109 112. 20 uncertain.
N.B. This is the aggregate
species, long treated as a
single integrate species in
our botanical books ; more
recently divided into four
segregates, which are yet
very imperfectly distin-
guished by collectors ; their
reported counties, cited
underneath, are to be re-
ceived with caution.

50*Fum. pallidiflora. Segr.

1 Corn. west. " Once seen."

3 Devon south. Babington.

4 north. Babington.

5 Som. south. Syrne.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell.
10 Wight. "Hainbrough."
14 Sussex east. Roper.
19 Essex north. Groves rec.
21 Middlesex.
34 Gloster west ?
38 Warwick. (Bromwich.)

40 Salop. Babington.

41 Glamorgan. Babington.
45 Pembroke. (Trimen.)
49 Carnarvon. Babington.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Carr rec.
62 York n. east. Baker.
66 Durham. New flo. N.D.
70 Cumberland. Baker.

79 Selkirk." Brotherston rec.

80 Roxburgh.
08 Sutherland!

50*Fum. Borsei. Segregate.

2 Cornwall east.

4 Devon north. Hiern.

5 Som. south ?

10 Wight ?

11 Hants south. Blow rec.
14 Sussex east. Roper.

17 Surrey. Arthur Bennett.

20 Herts ? R. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex.

25 Suffolk e. Ch. Bab. rec.
36 Hereford. Ley rec.
40 Salop. Babington.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.
50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

58 Chester. R. Brown.

59 Lane, south. R. Brown.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. " Norman."

67 Northumberland. Baker.

69 Westmoreland. " Bab."

70 Cumberland. Baker.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy.

77 Lanark. Kennedy.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

82 Haddington. Syrne.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

11 Orkney. Boswell Syme.

[24 46 53 63.]
N.B. Habitats confused with

those of "pallidiflora"

50*F. eonfusa ("ayraria.")

Segregate.

1 Corn. west. Babington.

2 east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north. Babington.

5 Somerset south. Flower rec.
9 Dorset. Mansell-Pleydell.

]0 Wight. More. "Bab. herb."

26

50*FUMARIA CONFUSA.

11 Hants south. Trimen.
14 Sussex east. Roper.
17 Surrey ! Syme.
35 Monniouth. Ley rec.
38 Warwick. (Bloxam.)

45 Pembroke. Babington.

46 Cardigan. Babington.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

49 Carnarvon. Babington.
52 Anglesea. Babington.

58 Chester. Eng. bot. ed. 3.

59 Lajic. south.

62 York n. east. Baker.!

63 s. west.

69 Westmoreland. Babington.

85 Fife. Syme.

87 Perth west. Drummond.

50*Fumaria muralis. Segr.

3 Devon south. Tate, 1871.
5 Som. south. Syme.

10 Wight. More. E.B. 3.

11 Hants south !

14 Sussex east. Koper.

17 Surrey. Babington.

21 Middlesex.

29 Cambridge. Babington ms.

34 Gloster west.

38 Warwick. Bloxain ms.

40 Salop. Babington.

50 Denbigh. Babington.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Lewis rec.

63 York s. west. Newb. Bab.

64 m. west. Baker.
66 Durham.

86 Stirling.

N.B. Habitats inextricably con- i
fused in books with those of !
"confma" For this and the
preceding three segregates
the few botanists cited are
to be understood as those ;
who have either collected j
the plant or only so named j

the specimens collected by
others; the " sp." being
omitted by the compiler, as
not caring to certify their
names on dried specimens
only ; his own notes of past
years recognizing only the
aggregate "c&preolate.

51 Fumaria officinalis.

Counties all, except 42 47 48
74 98 101 102 104 105
107 110 ; in all of which it
likely occurs, at least as a
colonist.

52 Fumaria micrantha.
(F. densiflora.}

8 Wilts south. Flower sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south. Pry or.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west !

14 east. "Mitten."

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

19 Essex north, "alien."

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

28 Oxford. (Newbould.)

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Bab. sp.f

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
34 Gloster west. Withers ms.
36 Hereford. " E. Davies ! "
40 Salop. Babington sp.

55 Leicester.

56 Durham. " ballast hills."
63 York s. w. F. A. Lees rec.*
68 Cheviotlaiid. Tate sp.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston.

82 Haddington. Syme ms.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

52 FUMARIA MICRANTHA.

27

84 Linlithgow. Syme E. B. 3.

85 Fife. Syme sp.
88 Perth mid.

90 Forfar. Carnegie sp.
95 Elgin. "Dr. Innes."
[10 Wight. 112 Shetland.]

53 Fumaria parviflora.

12 Hants north. Townsend.

15 Kent east.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey!

19 Essex north. Gibson sp.

20 Herts. Miss Barnard sp.

24 Bucks. R. A. Pryor.

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Hort sp.

30 Bedford. Blow rec.

33 or 34 Gloster. E.G. rep. 1864
62 York n. east. Bean sp.
80 Roxb. Brother ston rec/""

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh.
87 Perth west.

[Very uncertain in 3 4 9 90
95 96 109 112; errors in
some, casual in others ?] .

54 Fumaria Vaillantii.

15 Kent east. Herislow.

16 west. Syme.

17 Surrey ! Syme.

19 Essex north. Gibson sp.

20 Herts. R. H. Webb flora.

29 Cambridge. Bab. sp.

30 Bedford. Blow.

53 Lincoln s. Streatfield rec.
62 York n. east. "Vetch-field."
66 Durham. " ballast hills."
[Reported also in 3 12 26
31 33 or 34 83 112; either
introduced or errors ?] .

55 Cakile maritima.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Twining sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Crotch sp.
9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Dyer.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Skepper ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

27 Norf. east. C. C. Babington.

28 west. Cooper sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Gardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. R. Brown.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Ch. Bab. ms.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.
73 Kirkcudbright.

75 Ayr. Hooker sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme sp.

55 CAKILE MAKITIMA.

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
98 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

56 Crambe maritima.

2 Corn. east. Watt in B. G.

3 Devon south. G. Lloyd sp.

4 north. Eavenshaw.
6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Bromf. cat.

18 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Salmon.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

19 Essex north. Extinct?
25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.
27 Norfolk east. Smith in B. G.
41 Glamorgan. B. G. Dill. Mat.
45 Pembroke. Turton in B. G.
49 Carnarvon. Christy. Winch.
52 Anglesea. J. E. Bowman ms.
54 Line, north. Banks in B. G.

61 York s. east. Barnes flo.

62 n. east. Brunton.

69 Lake Lane. Aiton. B.G.

70 Cumb. Eobsoii. B. G.

71 Man. Forbes cat. "rare."

73 Kirkcud. G. N. Lloyd ms.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Bot. of Ayrshire.
81 Berw. "A. Carr, 1830."
84 Linlithgow 1 Balf. flo.

85 Fife. Balf. flo. edinb.

00 Clyde ? " Landsborough."

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Isla. Balfour cat.

N.B. This plant apparently is
decreasing on our coasts ;
several of its localities rest-
ing only 011 old records.

57 Coronopus didyma.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

I 3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.f

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Melvill.

6 north. Flower sp.
9 Dorset. Clark, juii., sp.

i 10 Wight. More cat. I

| 11 Hants south. Macreight sp.f

: 12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Salmon ms.
i 14 east. J. L. Warren.

17 Surrey!
\ 18 Essex south.

19 north. Varennems.f

I 20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

31 Hunts. (Job Watson. t)

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.
| 36 Hereford. Ley rec.
| 37 Worcester. (E. Lees.)

39 Stafford. Church. Bab. sp.f

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Bab. cat.
49 Carnarvon.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

56 Notts. Carrington sp.
i 58 Chester. Warren cat.t
| 59 Lane, south. Dickinson sp.
! 62 York n. east.
; 63 s. west. Parsons. *

66 Durham. Storey sp.
i 67 Northumberland.

57 CORONOPUS DIDYMA.

29

68 Cheviotland.

75 Ayr. Landsborough ms.

85 Fife.

N.B. This is an opposite ex-
ample to the preceding
(Crambe) ; being one of a
plant spreading into new
localities, and these wide
apart. Best established in
the Peninsula and South
Wales. Supposed to have
come originally from Ame-
rica.

58 Coronopus Ruellii.

1 Corn, west ! Bailey ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

8 north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Roper.

15 Kent east! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monniouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Bab. cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

49 Carnarvon. (B.D.Jackson.)

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.f

67 Northumberland

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Twynam sp.
85 Fife. " Extinct in 1869."

92 Aber. south. Dickie rns.t

93 north. Eoy ms.f

80

58 CORONOPUS RUELLII.

94 Banff. " Mr. Wilson."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
00 Clyde-isles. Gait ms.
06 Eoss east. Authority ?

09 Caithness. * E. Brown cat.
N.B. The scarcity of this weed

in Scotland has led to the
full enumeration of its ascer-
tained counties.

60 Thlaspi arvense.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.f

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.
18 Sussex west.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west. Eoper.

17 Surrey ! Pamplin ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.f

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. War dale sp.

29 Cambridge ?

32 North ton. Notcutt cat.
38 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west. Thwaites sp.

86 Hereford. Purchas cat.
37 Worcester.

- 38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
i 39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
51 Flint. Miss Attwood ms.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.
58 Chester.

! 59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.f

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

78 Peebles. Grieve.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

88 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Macnab sp.

85 Fife ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

06 Eoss east ! Gordon cat.

07 Suth. east !

09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.
11 Orkney.

N.B. Seldom persistent ; often
as a casual. only.

61 THLASPI PERFOLIATUM.

31

61 Thlaspi perfoliatum.

23 Oxford. Extinct.

33 Gloster east. Prentice sp.
37 Wor. (E.Lees.) "oneplace."

[22 38 64 70].

62 Thlaspi alpestre.

6 Sorn. north. (E.P.Murray.)
41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Sansom sp.
57 Derby !

64 York m. west.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

[3 Devon. 23 Oxford.]
N.B. Three segregates thus :

T. sylvestre 66 67 90.

T. virens 57.

T. occitanum 6 49 50 64 65 66.

63 Capsella Bursa.

All the counties, except 42 74
97 108; doubtless really to
be found in all.

64 Hutchinsia petrsea.

6 Som. north. Christy sp.
16 Kent west. Sansom sp.

34 Gloster west. Purchas sp.
36 Hereford. Watkins sp.
39 Stafford.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
45 Pembroke. Flower sp.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh ! J. E. Bowman sp.
57 Derby. Bickham sp.

64 York m. west. Tatharu cat.

65 York n. west. Ward sp.
72 Dumfr. (Eev. Mr. Liddell.)

65 Teesdalia nudicaulis.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Trevelyan sp.
7 Wilts north.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south !

12 north ! Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.
15 Kent east. Jeffrey.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. (J. Beesley.)

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp.

30 Bedford.
32 Northton.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

47 Montgomery. F. A. Lees.

48 Merioneth ! Price sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester !

65 TEESDALIA NUDICAULIS.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ras.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Denny ms.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland. Leefe ms.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

78 Peebles.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. G. Macnab sp.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. F. M. Webb rec.
88 Perth mid.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie no.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton.

66 Iberis amara.

5 Som. south ?

6 north. Collins ms.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Mansell cat.f
12 Hants north.

14 Sussex east. Eoper.

17 Surrey.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks. Hen slow sp.

23 Oxford. Godley sp.

24 Bucks. Britten sp.

28 Norf. west. Cooper sp.

29 Camb. Coleman sp.

30 Bedford. I. Brown sp.

(10 19 30 38 39 49 51 52
57 62 64 65 67 69 77 79
80 81 83 84 85; mostly

garden escapes, and perhaps
some of them not rightly
assigned to I. amara).

67 Lepidium latifolium.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

15 Kent east. Berkeley ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Syrne sp.
25 Suff. east. Notcutt sp.

27 Norf. east. Babington. sp.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Extinct?
37 Worcester ?

41 Glamorgan ?

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. H. Crewe sp.

52 Angl. J. E. Bowman ms.f
58 Chester. Bailey.

60 Lane. west.

62 York n. east. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. " denizen."

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. " denizen."

(8 18 17 55 64 77 80 81
82 85 107; apparently in-
troduced, and only casual
in some of these counties, as
Leicester and Lanark).

69 Lepidium Smithii.

1 Corn west ! Cunnackcat.

2 east. Briggs. cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.f

11 Hants south! Bromf. sp.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Taylor sp.

16 Kent west. Groves rec.

69 LEPIDIUM SMITHII.

33

17 Surrey! Twining sp.

18 Essex south ? Moxon ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort ins.

36 Hereford. « Willmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

42 Bre. (E.Forster.)"hirtum."

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. Eussell sp.

49 Carnarvon ! Babington ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s.west. F. A. Lees rec.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. R.B.Bowmansp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumkerland. Ottley sp.

71 Man. Forbes sp. Webb ms.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Macnab sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat. Syme sp.

76 Renfrew. Gourlie sp.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Hugh Bulfour sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie rec.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles.
03 Ebudes mid. Ross cat.
N.B. Localities for this occa-
sionally confused.

70 Lepidium campestre.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bell Salter sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

34

70 LEPIDIUM CAMPESTRE.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington flo.f

30 Bedford. Abbot. Extinct ?

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.t

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monniouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Denny ms.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. K. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey.

70 Cumberland. Addison.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries ?

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine.

96 Elgin. Gordon cat.t

71 Lepidium ruder ale.

1 Cornwall.

2 east.* Briggs.

3 Devon south.

6 Soru. north. Thwaites cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.t
11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.
13 Sussex w.* J. L. Warren rec.

15 Kent east.

16 west! "G.E. Smith."

17 Surrey.*

18 Essex south.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts.* Blow rec.

21 Midx. Lawrence sp.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norf. east. Babington sp.

28 west. War dale sp.

29 Cambridge. " Henslow !"

34 Gloster west. Purchas sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.
37 Worcester.

41 Glamorgan. Atwood rns.f

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.f

45 Pembroke.

71 LEPIDIUM RUDERALE.

85

49 Carnarvon. (J. E. Griffith.)

58 Chester. " casual."

62 York n. east. Baker sp.f

66 Durham. Storey sp.f .

67 Northumb. Storey sp.f
80 Roxburgh, "casual."
83 Edinb. D. Douglas sp.
85 Fife. Syme sp.f

N.B. A casual or ballast plant
in several of its localities.

72 Cochlearia offieinalis.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Keys sp.
4 north. Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Crotch sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. "Dr. Tate."

11 Hants south !

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west ! Taylor sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. B. Brown.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. F. A. Lees rec.

57 Derby ! alpina ?

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n, east. Baker cat.

63 York s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 York m. west, alpina ?

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Eml)leton cat.

69 Westin. Bailey rec.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk.- Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. ms.
99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Ch. Bab. ms.

05 Ross west. (Druce.)

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. R. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland.

N.B. Said by Mr. Borrer not
to be found on the coast of
Sussex. In the inland locali-
ties in 38 55 56 79 80 it
may be an introduced plant.

36

72*COCHLEARIA ALPINA.

72*Cochlearia alpina.

(C. " yt'oenlandica."}

48 Merioneth. Lees rec.

49 Carnarvon ! Babington ms.

64 York m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker ms.
78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.

87 Perth west. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness ! Grieve ms.

98 Argyle !

05 Boss west. (Druce.)

09 Caithness. Dick.

11 Orkney?

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
[9 or 10 45 50 71] .

72*Cochlearia danica.

1 Corn. west. Greenwood sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat,

10 Wight. More cat;

11 Hants south. Macreightsp,

18 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat,
15 Kent east. Smith cat.

19 Essex north.

25 Suffolk east. Babington ms,

27 Norf. east. Barnard sp.

28 west.
41 Glamorgan.
44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Bogers sp.

46 Cardigan. Pnrchas.

49 Carnarvon ! Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. Sansom sp.
52 Anglesea.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

66 Durham.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Curnb. Chambers sp.

71 Man. F.M. Webb ms. 1867.
76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick?
83 Edinburgh.
85 Fife.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

11 Orkney?

12 Shetland ? alpina ?

N.B. The localities for this
and the two preceding are
rather confused together,
through difficulties in dis-
tinguishing three species.

72*Cochlearia anglica.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Collins rns.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight. Stratton sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Newbould.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.

16 w. (Arthur Bennett.)

18 Essex south.

19 north.

72*COCHLEARIA ANGLICA.

87

21 Midx. "Warren, 1869."
25 Suff. east. Coleman ms.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

34 Gloster west ! Stephens sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. Lewis sp.

59 Lane, south.

60 west !

66 Durham ?

67 Northumb. New flo.

68 Cheviotland ?

69 Westmoreland. Bailey.

70 Cumberland. Foggitt.

73 Kirkcudbright ?

74 Wigton ?
77 Lanark?

83 Edinburgh ?

95 Elgin ?

99 Dunbarton ?

03 Ebudes mid?

N.B. An ill-understood spe-
cies ; forms of C. officinalis
being confused with it. [57] .

74 Subularia aquatica.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
72 Dumfries.

87 Perth west. Brand sp.

88 mid. (Pagan.)

89 Perth east. Syme.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south ! Hooker sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Roy ms. 1870.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

99 Dunbarton. Gourhe sp.

03 Ebudes mid. Boss cat.

05 Ross west.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.
[40 59 72 85] .

75 Draba aizoides.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge.
[5. "Mr.Talbot,anerror"].

76 Draba rupestris.

88 Mid Perth !

96 Easterness. " Cairngorm."

98 Argyle ? or Dunbarton ?
08 Suth. west. "Mr. Macnab."

[11 64 90 94 111] .

77 Draba incana.

39 Stafford ? Derby only ?
49 Carnarvon.
57 Derby. Wardale sp.
62 York n. east.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.
88 Mid Perth !
90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
94 Banff.

96 Easterness. Cairngorm.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Ross east. Stables sp.

07 Suth. east,

88

77 DRABA INCANA.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. Dick.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
[11 South Hants] .

78 Draba muralis.

6 Som. north. Flower sp.
39 Stafford.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowm. sp.

48 Merioneth. Miss Barnard.
57 Derby. J. E. Bowman sp.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
69 Westmoreland ?

(1 21 30 34 62 77 80 83
90 100).

79 Draba verna.

Counties all, except 35 42 46
60 74 97 98 101 102 103
104 105 107 110 112; no
doubt simply overlooked in
most of these counties ; and
whether the typical form
occurs in all of the others
is not ascertained.

79 *D. brachycarpa. Segr.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.
5 Som. south. Gifford sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

10 Wight. More sp.
14 Sussex east. Roper.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Briggs sp.

20 Herts. E. A. Pryor.

23 Oxford. Dyer. King sp.

38 Warwick.

54 Line, north. Lees rec.

57 Derby. C. Bailey sp.

58 Chester. New Lpl. flo.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Carr rec.

64 m. w. T.J.Foggittsp.

65 n. west. F.A.Leessp.

66 Durham. Lees rec.

67 Northumb. New flo.

69 Westm. E. Hodgson, sp.

85 Fife. Thirsk Report, 1868.

N.B. Doubtless it will be found
in most other counties ; but
intermediate forms occur ;
one such from Orkney, not
easy to name positively.

79*Draba inflata. Segr.

88 Mid. Perth. Syme sp.

N.B. The Breadalbane hills,
Perthshire, seem still to
remain the only certain
habitat for this apparently
distinct species. Something
approximating to it has oc-
curred in the Isle of Wight,
Warwickshire, and North-
east Yorkshire ; but in each
case referred to brachycarpa.

83 Dentaria bulbifera.

18 Sussex west.
14 east.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Midx. H. Kingsley sp.
24 Bucks. Britten sp.

39 Stafford.

75 Ayr. James Wilson sp.

84 Cardamine amara.

7 Wilts north. Flower.

8 south ?

9 Dorset.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

84 CARDAMINE AMARA.

89

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Coleinaii cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Midx. Harris sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norf. east. Stock sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Camb. Bab. ms. Fryer.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east

34 west ?

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Howitt.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south. Goodlad.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tathani sp.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland!

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour sp.

85 Fife, C. Syrne sp.

86 Stirling. Balfour.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

96 Easterness. Falconer.
99 Dumbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
[2 East Cornwall? 4 North
Devon ? These must be
held uncertain till verified ;
although there would seem
nothing unlikely in the
habitats] .

85 Cardamine pratensis.

Counties all, except 74 97 107;
but doubtless actually grow-
ing in these counties also.

86 Cardamine hirsuta.

Counties all, except 42 45 48
53 74 97 98 103 105 107
108, in all of which it may be
expected to occur. The C.
eu-hirsuta, as distinguished
from C. sylvatica, may be as
generally distributed, al-
though hitherto reported
separately in scarcely half of
the counties, from Cornwall
to Orkney and Shetland.

40

86 CAKDAMINE SYLVATICA.

86 Cardamine sylvatica.

(C. flexuosa, With.)

1 Corn. west. Cunnacl^ cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Goulding sp.

4 north. Dyer.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.
27 Norfolk east ?

30 Bedford ?

33 Gloster east ?

84 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

89 Stafford ! Babington ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery, Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. (B.D.Jackson.)
53 Line, south. E. N. Brown.
55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! F. M.Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey ms.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherstonrec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ?

89 east !

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

95 Elgin. " Dr. Innes."

96 Easterness ?
99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce.)

09 Caithness. Grant cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. H. Johnston.
N.B. The ? affixed to the

names of counties indicates
that " C. hirsuta " has been
described as growing by
ditches or wet places; thus
leading to a supposition that
C. sylvatica may be intended
or included.

87 CARDAMINE IMPATIENS.

41

87 Cardamine impatiens.

2 Corn, east ? " Crouch."

3 Devon south . * « Eober ts " sp .

4 Devon north ?

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
13 Sussex west. Beeby.

16 Kent west. Beeby.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

34 Gloster west. Watkins sp.
85 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.
88 Warwick. Bloxam sp.

39 Stafford. (Dr. Eraser.)

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

47 Montgy. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

50 Denbigh . J.E. Bowman sp .

51 Flint. E. Brown.
57 Derby ! Painter.

60 Lane. west. Melvill.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.
69 Westmoreland.
75 Ayr ?

N.B. The C. sylvatica has
been frequently misreported
as if C. impatiens, thus
throwing much doubt on
several of the counties ;
among which those enume-
rated below are mostly
errors thus occasioned : —
[7 21 55 58 59 61 62
70 77 83 97 111; also 2
and 4 ?]

88 Arabis thaliana.

Counties all, except 1 85 42
45 46 48 53 72 73 74
97 98 101 102 103 105
107 108 110 112. There
can be little doubt that it

could be found in all of
these counties, if sought
early in the season, before
it becomes hidden by more
robust plants. And bota-
nists accustomed to name it
Sisymbrium thalianum may
omit to mark it under Arabis
in a printed catalogue.

89 Arabis petrsea.

48 Merioneth ? " Lhwyd."

49 Carnarvon. Bab. sp.

70 Cumberland ? " Wood."
88 Perth mid. Light, scot.

91 Kincardine. " bed of Dee."

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.
96 Easterness. "Cairngorm."
98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.

03 Mull. "Maughan."

04 Skye. Lawson cat.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.
10 Hebrides. " Harris."
12 Shetland. Tate sp.

South Wales. Bab. man.

[3 40 57 62 65].

90 Arabis strict a.

(> Som. north. Thwaites cat.
84 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
[70 Cumberland] .

91 Arabis ciliata.
var. hispida.

45 Pembroke. Bab. man.

N.B. The remarks on this
plant in the third edition of
* English Botany ' would
suggest that it may occur
in other counties, but over-
looked as a form of Arabis
hirsuta. G. Don reported
an "Arabis ciliata" from

OF THE ^

i VBRSITT

42

91 AKABIS CILIATA.

the hills of Forfarshire.
92 Arabis hirsuta.

1 Corn. west. " north coast."

2 east.

3 Devon south ! Hore sp.

5 Som. south. F.A.Leesrec.

6 north ! Butler sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren sp.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.
17 Surrey ! E. Wood ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Babington ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. (Bagnall.)

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigh ton ms.

41 Glamorgan. F. A. Lees sp.

42 Brecon. " E. Forsterms."

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Winch ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

53 Lincoln south. Bloxarn sp.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s.west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nor thumb. Winch sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Button sp.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Ed. cat. " v.c."

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south !

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Ch. Bab. ms.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

92 ARABIS HIRSUTA.

43

08 Bath. west.

09 Caithness.
[20].

"garden wall."
E. Brown cat.

94 Turritis glabra.

(Arabis perfoliata).

6 Som. north ?

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
12 Hants north. Pamplin HIS.

16 Kent west. Sandys sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east.

28 west.
33or34Gloster...? Wintlems.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Leefe sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb.

70 Cumb. Dickenson sp.
77 Lanark.*

80 Eoxburgh. Br other stonrec.
87 Perth west. Dewar sp.
90 Forfar. Error ?
99 Dunbarton.*
N.B. Doubtfully native in its
few Scottish counties. [9] .

95 Barbarea vulgaris.

Counties all, except 48 53 60
74 89 97 98 101 to 112.
In North Britain it is rare
and doubtfully indigenous ;
beyond the line of the Cale-
donian canal it is absent
from all the lists except
those for West Boss and
Caithness. See the ' Comp.
Cyb. Brit.' for the distribu-
tion of its segregates.

96 Barbarea stricta. Segr.

17 Surrey. Baker sp.
21 Middlesex. (Baker.)

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Lees rec.

58 Chester. Webb & Newbould.
62 York n. east. (Baker.)
86 Stirling.* Horn rec.

98 Nasturtium officinale.

Counties all, except 42 74
97 98 105 109 110; in
all of which it may be held
very likely to occur.

99 Nasturtium terrestre.

(N. palustre).

2 Corn. east.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.f

5 Som. south. Melvill.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Preston ins.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! J. L. Warren.

44

99 NASTURTIUM TERRESTRE.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 west. Thwaites sp.

86 Hereford. Shawe sp.

87 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

89 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Denny ms.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northmb. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

88 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour sp.

85 Fife. Syme sp.
87 Perth west.

89 east. Syine.

90 Forfar.

98 Argyle ?

99 Dumbarton. J. J. Foggitt.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

[92 South Aberdeen ?]

100 Nasturtium sylvestre.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.
5 Som. south. Melvill.
9 Dorset ? Salter.
12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

14 Sussex east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent east. Baker.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Skepper cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

100 NASTURTIUM SYLVESTRE.

45

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Ch. Bab. sp.

38 Warwick ?

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Butler sp.

41 Glamorgan.
44 Carmarthen.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 North. K. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Foggitt.
72 Dumfries ?

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.
85 Fife. Syme sp.f Balf. sp.
89 Perth east. Syme sp. " var :

siliquis brevioribus."

[1 or 2 6 70].

101 Nasturtium amphibium
(Armoracia amphibia).

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Mansel cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms,

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F.'A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Parsons.

65 n. west, "frequent."

66 Durham. " ballast hills."
[3 72 77 83 85 87 94] .

102 Sisymbrium offieinale.

Counties all, except 74 97
104 105 108 112; in
ah1 of which it may be
expected, unless 112 Shet-
land should be a real ex-
ception.

46

108 SISYMBRIUM IRIO.

103 Sisymbrium Irio.

N.B. So uncertain in its ap-
pearance, this may class
more appropriately with the
casuals than with the true
constituents of our perma-
nent flora.

104 Sisymbrium Sophia.

2 Cornwall east ?

3 Devon south ?

6 Som. north. Withers, 1850.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

13 Sussex west? "Sussex";B.

14 east.f J.L. Warren.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenue cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Midx. casual only ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford, extinct ?

25 Suff. east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norf. east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

80 Bedford.

81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

82 North ton. Blow rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
86 Hereford. Purchas cat.
37 Worcester.
88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bid well sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb, cat,

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Hancock sp.

67 Northmb. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
77 Lanark ?

80 Koxburghf Brotherstonrec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

88 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.
85 Fife.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.
06 Koss. Gordon cat.

09 Caithness. R. Brown cat.*
N.B. Somewhat irregular in
its appearance in recorded
localities ; ranging in places
from a casual to a fairly in-
digenous plant.

106 Erys. cheiranthoides.

2 Corn. east. Cunnack cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

5 Som. south. Melvill.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat. I

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

106 EBYSIMIMUM CHEIRANTHOIDES.

47

15 Kent east. Bossey sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Kev. E. Wood ins.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Fordhain sp.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. Paget sp.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.* Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott ms."

37 Worcester. (E. Lees.)

38 Warwick. Mrs. Russell.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
N.B. If not an aboriginal

native of England, it has
become so well established
and so frequent in some of
the southern counties as to
stand intermediately be-
tween the colonists and
natives. In Mid and North
Britain, on the contrary, it
seems to be scarcely better
than a casual. (49 50 53
54 55 to 60 62 63 65 66
67 71 80 81 84 85 95 103).

107 Erysimum Alliaria.

Counties all, except 42 60 72
74 78 97 98 101 to 105
107 to 112. A recognised

native from the south coast
to the borders of the Gram-
pian mountains. Northward
of latitude 56-57, west and
east, some of the local lists
mark it as a plant probably
introduced. It is one among
many other such examples,
of a species abundant in
England, and shading off to
the category of a " rare
plant " in North Britain.
It is to be regretted that
our technical arrangements
should place this plant
under a genus, to the other
species of which it is so dis-
similar.

110 Matthiola incana.

10 Wight. Bromfield sp.

14 Sussex east. " Extinct."

45 Pembroke. Error ?

N.B. In Mr. A. G. More's
catalogue of Vectian plants
this is marked as one uncer-
tainly indigenous ; and his
judgment on conflicting
views about nativity is less
one-sided than that of Dr.
Bromfield constantly showed
itself to be.

111 Matthiola sinuata.

4 Devon north. Maw sp.
41 Glamorgan.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Baker sp.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

N.B. This appears to have
been found at remote dates
in Cornwall, Dorset, and

48

111 MATTHIOLA SINUATA.

Sussex ; has it been seen in
those counties within the
past half century ?

113 Brassica oleracea.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Henfrey sp.
6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More sp.f
15 Kent east!
41 Glamorgan ?
45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth ?

49 Carnarvon.

N.B. If this cabbage were not
so liable to distrust in most
of its alleged localities, as a
probable escape from culti-
vation, it might perhaps be
accepted as native on the
cliffs of Kent, the Peninsula,
and South Wales. Dr. Tate
wrote in 1871, " truly na-
tive" in South Devon. (18
27 62 66 67 69 75 81 88
85 86 100).

114 Brassica campestris.
B. Rapa.
B. Napus.

The exact application of these
names is still so unsettled,
and the records of localities
so confused through mis-
nomers and uncertainties as
to the real wildness of the
things intended by the
variously applied names,
that no real usefulness could
arise from a merely con-
densed enumeration of re-
ported counties. The plant

now so plentiful along the
Thames is apparently a wild
state of the Turnip, whether
named Rapa or campestris.
To record it as Napus was
at first simply a misnomer
through not seeing the plant
at a sufficiently early stage
of its growth. Uninquiring
repetitions of error cannot
amend or confirm the origi-
nal error itself.

116 Sinapis arvensis.

Counties all, except 74 97 ; in
all of which it might be
assumed to occur.

117 Sinapis alba.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Goleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

8 north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. PleydeU cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east !

15 Kent east! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west. Koper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

117 SINAPIS ALBA.

49

27 Norfolk e. C. C. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northtou ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Ley. rec.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.f F. M. Webb.

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s.west. Lees cat. f

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham, "colonist."

67 Northumb. "colonist."

68 Cheviot, "colonist."
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick, "common."

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. I.E. Balfour ins.

84 Linhthgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Balfour sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.f

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east!!

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Ebudes south. Balfour cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce cat.)

06 east. Gordon cat.f
10 Hebrides.

118 Sinapis nigra.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south ! Coleman cat.

6 ' north! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Fox sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. G.E. Smith cat.

15 Kent east.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Shepherd cat.

27 Norf. east. C. C. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould ms.f

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

H

50

118 SIN APIS NIGKA.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. (W. W.Eeeves).

49 Carnarvon. (Painter.)

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. (Parsons rec.).

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south ! f

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme ms.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. " colonist."

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
[72 77 81 83 85 95] .

120 Sinapis tenuifolia.

1 Corn. west.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f
6 Som. north. Crotch sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.f
11 Hants south. Towns, cat.
13 Sussex west !

15 Kent east ! Beesley sp.

16 west. Syme.

17 Surrey ! Newman.

18 Essex south ? Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Newman.

22 Berks. Hurst, ms.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

32 North ton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford, extinct ?

37 Worcester. (E. Lees.)

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Shawe sp.

41 Glamorgan. Flower sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Bailey rec.

48 Merioneth. Mrs. Eussell sp.

49 Carnarvon !

51 Flint. (Parsons rec).
58 Chester ! Bowman sp.
60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.f

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.
70 Cumberland.

[10 14 75 77 81 85] .

121 Sinapis muralis.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Thwaites cat.

4 north! Bogersrec.f
6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight. " introduced."

11 Hants south. E. A. Pry or.

13 Sussex west. K. A. Pryor.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.* E. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

121 SINAPIS MURALIS.

51

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Butler sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Broinwich.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.f

41 Glamorgan. Purchas sp.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

51 Flint. E. Brown.f

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F.M. Webbcat.f

62 York n. east. Baker sp.f

63 s. west.f

66 Durh. Hort sp.f " ballast."

67 Northumb. Storey sp.f
70 Cumberland.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston.

85 Fife. Brand, t Balf. cat.f
[75 86] .

N.B. The habitats of this
and the preceding species
are confused in our re-
corded localities for the two
plants.

122 Sinapis monensis.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
49 Carnarvon.

52 Anglesea.

58 Chester ! Fordham sp.

59 Lane, south ! Tudor sp.

69 Westmoreland ?

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

71 Man. Jowett sp.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Prof. Balfour sp.

76 Eenfrew. Gourlie sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Hooker sp.

01 Cantire.

(2 11 17 21 37 60 64 66 82

90 104, casual or doubtful;
including S. Cheiranthus].

123 Raph. Raphanistrum.

Counties all, except 42 46 47
6074869799104 105 107;
likely to occur in all.

124 Raphanus maritinms.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Payne sp.

3 Devon south. Tate ms.
6 Som. north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

10 Wight. More cat.

14 Sussex east. Trevelyan ms.

15 Kent east. Hiern.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembr. J. E. Bowman ms.
48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

60 Lane. west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east ?

66 Durham. " ballast hills."
70 Cumberland. "Benson."

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray sp.

74 Wigton. Macnab sp.

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
98 Argyle. Gourlie sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

[25 27 112 Bressa; Edm.
flo.].

125 Reseda Luteola.

Counties all, except 73 74 78
93 97 to 100 102 to 105
107 to 112. Dubiously in-
digenous in Moray and west-
ward of the Caledonian
Canal. [112.]

126 Reseda lutea.

52

126 KESEDA LUTEA.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north !

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Martin sp.

14 east ! Koper.

15 Kent east! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.
28 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford.

32 Northton. Ch. Bab. ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop, one locality.

41 Glamorgan. Collins ins.

42 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
48 Merioneth. (E. Straker).

53 Line, south ! Bloxarn sp.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! Hunt.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

(49 51 59 75 77 81 to 85
89 90 92 95 96). Dr. Bos-
well Syme holds it " appa-
rently truly native" in Fife,
and Dr. F. B. White in East
Perth. Almost all other
botanists of Scotland, whose
opinion can be of any au-
thority in the matter, mark
it as an introduced plant in
the Scottish counties, as also
in the most northerly coun-
ties of England.

128 Helianthemum vulgare.

8 Devon south.

5 Som. south. F. A. Lees.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norf. east. Cooper sp.

128 HELIANTHEMUM VULGARE.

53

28 Norf. west.

29 Cambridge. Babiugton cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Nortbton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Tbwaites cat.
85 Moninouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Sliawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigbton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badiior. Ley.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Bab. cat.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgoin. J.E.Bowmanms.

49 Carnarvon. Winch ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

59 Lane, south. Chadwick sp.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. R.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Grieve.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syine cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easteriiess ! Stables cat.
00 Clyde isles. Kennedy cat.
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

129 Helianth. polifolium.

3 Devon south. G. Lloyd sp.

6 Sorn. north. Trevelyan sp.

[84 Glouc. 37 Wore.] .

130 Helianth. canum.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Hooker sp.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea.

64 York m. west. F.A.Leesrec.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ?

[1 34 39].

131 Helianth. Breweri.
52 Anglesea. Ball sp.
132 Viola palustris.

Counties all, except 19 20 24 26
29 31 32 33 42 74 99; in
most of which doubtless it
is to be found if sought.

54

133 VIOLA ODORATA.

133 Viola odorata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat. I

2 east. Briggs cat.*

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! *

5 Som. south. Colenian cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

8 north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.t

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Newman ins.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Gibson ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman ms.

26 west. Henslow ms.

27 Norf. east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Henslow ms.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse. .

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. J. Hooker ms.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Cam. Eobin. cat. not wild.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobin. cat. not wild.

53 Lincoln south ! f

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.
i 56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.*

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.t

60 west. Linton ca't.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tathain cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham, "native."

j 67 Northumb. New flora.*

68 Cheviotland. New flora.*

69 Westmoreland ! t

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.t

71 Man. Forbes cat.t
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.t

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston.t

81 Berwick. Border flora.*

82 Haddington. Balf. flo.

83 Edinburgh ! * Balf. cat.t

85 Fife. Syme.* Balf. flo.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).
90Forfar. Gard. flora, t

[111 Orkney; Lowe's list] .
N.B. In the above enumera-
tion of counties some varia-
tion has been made from
the usual plan. All the
counties are enumerated by
name, although the Violet
may have been reported in
them simply as an intro-
duced plant. The * is here
brought into use to distin-
guish counties in which the

133 VIOLA ODOR ATA.

55

Violet is considered to be
certainly or very probably
introduced. The | indi-
cates a less positive opinion
against its nativity. Seen
by myself in many counties.
Surrey and North Lincoln
are the only two in which I
could look upon it as truly
native.

134 Viola hirta.

1 Corn. west. Miss Warren sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Koper cat.

15 Kent east! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Hanbury sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon ! Winch ins.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. K. Brown.

52 Anglesea 1

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman sp.
59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. B.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

72 Dumfries. " frequent."

80 Koxburgh. Br other ston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Brand sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife ! Syrne cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme " sp."
[58 Chester; Dick.Lp. flo.] .

134*Viola permixta, Jord.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

11 Hants south. Groves rec.

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Boper,

56

134* VIOLA PERMIXTA.

17 Surrey. H. Groves rec.

19 Essex. Blow rec.

20 Herts. Blow rec.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

135 Viola sylvatica.

(F. canina, Sm.)

Counties all, except 74 ; in all
which doubtless it occurs.
This distribution may be
taken to represent that of
the more usual segregate,
Riviniana.

135*V. Reichenbachiana.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !
Somerset... ?

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Syme ms.

14 east. Roper.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne.

20 Hertford. Blow.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. (Druoe rec.).

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

30 Bedford. Blow rec.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. Bagnall.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

50 Denbigh. Stratton ins.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. Eobinson sp.

60 Lane. w. (F. A. Lees rec.).

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. F.A.Leesrec.

64 m. west. Foggitt rec.
66 Durham.

N.B. Probably will be found
in many other counties.

135 * Viola arenaria.

66 Durham.

69 Westm. Backhouse ms.

135 * Viola canina, Bab.
( V. flavicornis, Sm.)

1 Corn. west. Ralfs sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Parfitt sp.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Rogers.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south ! Bromf. sp.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west. Stevens sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Hurst ms.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat,

26 west. "Borrer."

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

i 28 west. Notcutt cat.

! 29 Cambridge. Douglas sp.

135*VIOLA CANINA.

57

81 Hunts !

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan, "arenaria."

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

52 Anglesea. Babington.

53 Lincoln south !

north. Fowler rec.
55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

58 Chester. Brent sp.

59 Lane, south. Sansom sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland! Oliver sp.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

76 Eenfrew. Gait ms.

77 Lanark. Gait ms.

78 Peebles. Maughan sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Tyacke sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling. Gait ms.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.
N.B. This violet and the ' syl-
vatica' have been so much

confused together under the
common name of ' canina,'
that the exact severance of
their localities, as recorded
in books, is now impossible.
Perhaps the present species
will be found as widely dif-
fused as is the * sylvatica,'
although certainly less fre-
quent. Often confused with
the distinct 'lactea,' through
looking to the shape of leaf,
instead of the flowers.

135 Viola lactea.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.

2 east. Briggs. sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

10 Wight. Stratton sp.

11 Hants south ! Bennett sp.

12 north. J. L. Warren.
14 Sussex east. Carr sp.

16 Kent west. More sp.

22 Berks !

34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

63 York s. west. Parsons rec.
[8 9 10 27 29 31 50 58
78, all or mostly errors ; no
specimens have been seen
by me from any of these
counties.]

135 Viola stagnina.

29 Cambridge. Henslow sp.
31 Hunts. " Babington."
53 Lincoln. Nicholson sp.
[1 2 63 ; confused with
1 lactea ' in these counties.]

136 Viola tricolor.
V. arvensis.

Counties all except 42 74 97

136 VIOLA TRICOLOR.

105 107, under one or other
of the two names. F. ar-
vensis is reported from 1 to
112 inclusively, but with
several of the intervening
counties still in blank. The
plant of arable lands has
flowers ranging from the
apetalous state to that with
large party-coloured petals
full twice the length of the
calyx ; and this so gradually
that any hard line of dis-
dinction becomes impossible.
The plant of untilled lands,
with yellow or party-coloured
flowers and sub -perennial
root, might possibly be kept
apart as " eu-tricolor." But
that is not the distinction
made by botanists in their
applications of the two
names; so that " eu-tricolor"
of some collectors is " ar-
vensis " of other botanists,
and vice versa.

136 (137) Viola Curtisii.

1 Cornwall west ? Ealfs sp.

3 Devon south. Rogers.

4 north ! Maw sp.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat
48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.
52 Anglesea. Babington ms.

58 Chester ! Sansorn sp.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Melville.
75 Ayr. Gait ms. 1870.
00 Cumbrae. Gait ms.
00 Arran. Horn rec.

136 (137) Viola lutea.

3 Devon south?
35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Miss Bell sp.
| 39 Stafford. Bloxam ms.
! 40 Salop. E. Lees sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. D. Turner ms.

43 Radnor. Atwood ms.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh !

51 Flint.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south ?

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatharn sp,

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Leefe sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

71 Man.

62 Dumfries.
| 73 Kirkcudbright.
i 75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
j 76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.
| 77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
i 78 Peebles. Grieve.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddinton.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife ! Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Tyacke sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Miller cat

89 east !

136 (137) VIOLA LUTEA.

59

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

99 Dunba-rton. Cli. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Islay. Balfour cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

10 Hebrides.
[1].

138 Drosera rotundifolia.

Counties all, except 7 33 34 74
84 103 107; in some of
these doubtless seen by my-
self in years long past. Ex-
tinct in 32.

138*Drosera obovata.

92 Aberdeen south.

03 Ebudes mid.

139 Drosera intermedia.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ?

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.
14 Sussex east. Coleman cat.
17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Hurst ms.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bloornfield.

27 Norfolk east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Bree sp.
34 Gloster west.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.
46 Cardigan.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. Henfrey sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

n. east "sp." Baker,
west. Parsons rec.
65 n. w. Webster rec.

69 Westmoreland ! Ball sp.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray sp.

73 Kirkcudbright?

74 Wigton ?

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. sp.

99 Dunbarton.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
[21 61 63 64 65 67 68 76
85 92 100 111 112; pos-
sibly two or three of these
may be correct, and two or
three of the named counties
be erroneous. Much con-
fusion between the plants
through use of the name
' longifolia ' for either.]

140 Drosera anglica.

3 Devon south. Eussell ms.
5 Som. south. Parfitt ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

60

140 DROSERA ANGLICA.

11 Hants south? " Curtis," etc.
Sussex ?

25 Suffolk east. Skepper ms.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norf. east. Marsham sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

80 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman ms.

59 Lane, south. Leyland sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.
65 n. west.

67 Northmb. E. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray sp.

75 Ayr. Hooker sp.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick. Extinct ?

85 Fife. Prof. Balfour rns.
88 Perth mid. F. M. Webb rec.
92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. " T. Bell " sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid !

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Eoss east. Ch. Bab. ms.

07 Suth. eath. Greham sp.

08 west ! Greville sp.

09 Caithness. Macnab sp.

10 Hebribes.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

I 12 Shetland ? " longifolia."
[1 6 etc. not sufficiently
testified.]

141 Polygala vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 74 79
86 98 99; either " vul-
yaris " or "tlepressa" doiibt-
less is to be found in all the
counties.

141*Polygala eu-vulgaris.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south !

4 north. Eogers rec.
8 Wilts south. Eogers rec.

10, Wight !

12 Hants north. Townsend.

18 Sussex west !

14 e. J. L. Warren cat.

15 Kent east. A. Bennett.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

20 Hertford. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.
24 Bucks. Britten.

29 Cambridge. Hams sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
40 Salop. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.
52 Anglesea !

1 55 Leicester. Mott.
59 Lane, south ?

62 York n. east. Baker.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees rec.

64 m.west. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. E. B. 'Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
76 Eenfrew. Horn rec.

141*POLYGALA

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. F. B. White.
12 Shetland ? Tate cat.
N.B. This segregate will likely

be found in many other
counties ; but few collectors
really distinguish it from
' depressa ; ' and the ' oxyp-
tera ' comes in between them
even more dubiously.

14r!:Polygala oxyptera.

1 Corn. west. Ch. Bab. ms.

2 east. Tellam rec.

3 Devon south. Rogers.

4 north. Rogers rec.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset.

12 Hants north. Townsend cat.

14 Sussex east. Borrer ms.

15 Kent east. Duthie.

29 Cambridge. Syme, " ciliata."
35 Momnouth. Ley rec.
41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

50 Denbigh. Miss Jones.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Fisher sp.

62 York n. east. Baker.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees rec.

64 m. west. Foggitt rec.

65 n. west ? Ward cat.
67 Northumberland.

71 Man ?

88 Perth mid. Miller.

141 * Poly gala depressa.

1 Corn. west. Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

8 Wilts south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight!

'- U IN I
EU-VULGARIS.

11 Hants south !

12 north. Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

16 Kent west. Groves rec.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Hertford. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suff. west, "ciliata var."

27 Norfolk east. Trimen.

28 west. Notcutt cat.
30 Bedford. Druce rec.

32 Northton. Druce.

34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

39 Stafford.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Mott.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south F.M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker.
78 Peebles. Grieve.

81 Berwick.
83 Edinburgh !

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie.

88 Perth mid. F. M. Webb rec.

89 east. (F. B. White).
98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.
00 Clyde-isles. Baker.

62

141*POLYGALA DEPRESSA.

09 Caithness. Brown cat.

11 Orkney. Syme.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. Counties far from being
fully ascertained ; this is
likely the most frequent
of the three segregates.

141 Polygala calcarea.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Stratton sp.

12 Hants north. Town send cat.
14 Sussex east. Koper.

16 Kent west. Christy sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.
22 Berks. Syme sp.
28 Oxford. Duthie sp.

83 Gloster east. Stephens sp.
44 Carmarthen ? Motley ms.

141 Polygala austriaca.
P uliyinosa.

15 East Kent. Duthie sp.

65 N. W. York. Backhouse !

142 Frankenia laevis.

10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south. Macr eight sp.
18 Sussex west. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east ! Wardale sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Warner sp.
25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge ?

66 Durham. " ballast hills."
(1 Cornwall; planted).

143 Elatine hexandra.

1 Corn. west. Crotch sp.

12 Hantsnorth. J.L. Warren sp.
14 Sussex east.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.
22 Berks.

37 Wore. (E. Lees), one locality.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.
40 Salop. Hind sp.

48 Merioneth. Matthews.

49 Carnarvon. Hort sp.

52 Anglesea. Babington sp.
55 Leicester ? Ch. Bab. ms.
58 Chester. Hardy sp.
87 Perth west. Syme.
89 east. Syme.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south ? Collater ?
01 Clyde-isles.

144 Elatine hydropiper.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.
87 Worcester. Irvine sp.
52 Anglesea. Hooker sp.

145 Dianthus prolifer.

10 Wight. Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south. Stratton sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.
22 Berks.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

[1 or 2 8 21 87 ; and per-
haps extinct in some of the
other counties.]

146 Dianthus Armeria.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Rogers.

4 north.

8 Wilts south. Miss Bell ms.

146 DIANTHUS ARMERIA.

63

9 Dorset.

10 Wight. Extinct?

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Dennes ms.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Warner sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Bloxarn ms.

28 Norfolk west.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.
89 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmar. Mrs.Oakeshottrec.
52 Anglesea.

58 Chester. "Miss Potts."

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. " Ibbotson."

63 s. west. Newb. ms.
65 Durham.

70 Cumberland.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.*

89 Perth east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar.

[N.B. Remarkably uncertain
or temporary in its locali-
ties ; perhaps scarcely better
than a casual in some of the
counties named above. 80.]

149 Dianthus caesius.

6 North Somerset. Christy sp.

(23 37 83). [11 32 84 58

150 Dianthus deltoides.

3 Devon south. Poole ms.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
13 Sussex west.
15 Kent east?
17 Surrey. Twining sp.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.t

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Extinct ?

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.
87 Worcester.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmar. Mrs.Oakeshottrec.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnar. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. " H. E. Smith sp."

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Spruce sp.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees.

64 m. west. Biden sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.
1 68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. " Mr. Dunlop."

80 Roxburgh . Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

64

150 DIANTHUS DELTOIDES.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme sp.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Mrs. Dickson.
96 Eastemess. Stables sp.

(10) [36 52 70 95 101 106
112].

151 Saponaria officinalis.

N.B. On record for nearly
all the counties of England,
and for several in Wales
and Scotland ; but almost
invariably reported by re-
liable collectors as an intro-
duced plant.

152 Silene inflata.

Counties all, except 42 74
97 98 99 101 103 104 107
108 110 [111] 112. Caith-
ness, possibly introduced ;
B. Brown cat.

153 Silene maritima.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Soin. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Hall.

15 Kent east. Twining sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

25 Suffolk east. Notcutt sp.
i 27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
! 41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. " 2800 feet."

45 Pembroke. Babiugton cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

54 Line, north. F. A. Lees rec.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat,
60 Lane. west. Syme sp.
62 York n. east.

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

65 York n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Oliver sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Bailey sp.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Eastemess !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

158 SILENE MABITIMA.

65

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ch. Bab. ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east ! Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. The technical distinctions
between this plant and the
preceding are very slight,
yet seeming constant, and
under varied conditions of
garden culture during several
successive descents.

154 Silene Otites.

26 Suff. west. Bunbury sp.

28 Norf. west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington ms.
[46 62 65] . (66).

155 Silene anglica.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eogers.
Somerset.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Miss Twining sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south!

12 north !

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex?

22 Berks !

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

86 Hereford. "Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Mrs. Eussell sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

65 Leicester. Bloxam cat.
56 Notts.

58 Chester !

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb. cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Foggitt sp.
68 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.
64 m. west. Baker.

66 Durham. F. A. Lees.f
71 Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.*

88 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

88 Perth mid.

90 Forfar.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
(67 "ballast hills").

156 Silene nutans,

3 Devon south.
8 Wilts south ?
10 Wight. More sp.

66

156 SILENE NUTANS.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

89 Stafford?
40 Salop?

49 Carnar. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman ms.

56 Notts. Eddison sp.

57 Derby ! Ch. Bab. sp.
64 York mid west.

85 Fife. Maughan sp.

90 For far. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Mrs Dickson.
(20 55 70). [2 6 11 17
32 111].

156 Silene italica.

16 West Kent. Syme sp.

17 Surrey. Dr. Bossey.*
29 Cambridge. Barton sp.
88 Edinburgh. Evans sp.

157 Silene noctiflora.

2 Com. west. Briggs.f

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.f

7 Wilts north. Preston sp.f

14 Sussex e. Mrs. Oakeshott.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey, Wintle.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. I. Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Dyer.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Stock ms.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.
80 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

87 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.
50 Denbigh. Stratton.

54 Lincoln north. Britten cat.

55 Leicester. Mott.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church Bab. sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nor thumb, "colonist."

68 Cheviotland. " colonist."
80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.
82 Haddington. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp. Syme cat.
87 Perth west.

90 Forfar.

(10 14 17 21 89 55 59
61 81 88 ; some of these
counties perhaps through
misnomers).

158 Silene conica.

18 Sussex w. J.L. Warren sp.f

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Crespigny rec.

26 Suff. west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norf. east. Stock ms.

28 west. Wardale sp.
82 Haddiiigton. Macnab sp.
90 Forfar. Reid sp. Croall sp.

(22 67 95). [37 39].

159 Silene acaulis.

49 Carnarvon ! Leefe sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !
98 east.
90 Forfar !

159 SILENE ACAULIS.

67

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton.

03 Ed. mid.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. Graham sp.
08 Sutherland west. Ley.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland.

160 Lychnis alpina.

69 Lake Lane. E. Potter rec.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
90 Forfar. J. Macnab sp.

161 Lychnis Viscaria.

43 Eadnor. Purchas ms.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman sp.

73 Kirkcudbright.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Gourlie sp.

89 Perth east.

90 Forfar.
(17*).

162 Lychnis Plos-cuculi.

Counties all, except 42 74 98 ;
in all of which doubtless
it does occur.

168 Lychnis diurna.

Counties all, except 31 74 97
107. Possibly it may be
absent from 31 Hunting-
don. Just within the county
of Cambridge ; Prof. Babing-

ton ms.
164 Lychnis vespertina.

1 Corn. west. Cunack cat-

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! Coleman cat. t

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. Babington.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leightoii cat.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

v

OP THE

164 LYCHNIS VESPERTINA.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 York west. Linton cat.

61 s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme oat.

86 Stirling !

87 Perth west !

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

06 east!}

09 Caithness. Grant cat.
11 Orkney. Fortescue.

165 Lychnis Githago.

Counties all, except 42 45 46
47 48 60 74 78 79 88 97
98 104 105 107 108 110
112t.

166 Moenchia erecta.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Stevens sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston v. sp.
9 Dorset. Mansel cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsendcat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south. Sansom sp.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.
32 Northton.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Wai-wick.
89 Stafford.

166 MOENCHIA EEECTA.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
43 Eadnor. Ley cat.
47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.
49 Carnarvon !

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

63 York s. west.

64 m.west. F.A.Leescat.
66 Durham.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

167 Sagina apetala. (Aggr).

Counties all, except 85 48 70
72 73 74 78 79 86 87 [97]
98 99 102 103 105 107. It
is now impossible to appor-
tion the recorded counties
precisely among the three
segregates treated under-
neath. S. maritima has
been longer known, and
thus more often recorded
distinctly ; though several
of its alleged localities may
be held to require verifi-
cation. 8. ciliata is per-
haps more frequent than S.
apetala (seg.) and extends
farther northward.

167 Sagina maritima. ^

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight more cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Brewer sp.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east. Ar. Bennett.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Coleman ms.

27 Norfolk east. Barnard sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge.

41 Glamorgan. Withers sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon. Hunt sp.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. (A. Carr).

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south 1 Fisher sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour sp.

84 Linlithgow. Macnab sp.

85 Fife. Syme, " genuina."

89 Perth east. (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

03 Eb. mid. Ch. Bab. ms.

04 north. Ch. Bab. ms.
j 05 Ross west. (Druce).

' 06 east. Campbell sp.

70

167 SAGINA MARITIMA.

08 Suth. west ?

09 Caithness. B. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[11 Berw. 97 Ben Nevis] .

167 Sagina apetala. (Segr.)

1 Cornwall west. Briggs.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north. Kogers.
6 Somerst north !

8 Wilts south. Bogers.

9 Dorset. Pleydell.

10 I. of Wight !

11 Hants south !

12 north. Towns, cat.

18 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Boper.

15 Kent east. Baker.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

28 Oxford. (Druce) rec.
24 Bucks. Britten cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Ar. Bennett.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. B. A. Pryor.
81 Hunts. Marshall.

32 Northton. Druce.
34 G-loster west !

85 Monmouth.

86 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler.

54 north !
58 Chester. Bailey.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

81 Berwick. Eng. hot. ed. 8.

82 Haddington. Craig Christie.
89 Perth east. (F. B. White).
N.B. Very doubtful farther

north, as yet. The example
from Montgomery was sent
to the Exchange Club
labelled as " Areiiaria tenui-
folia ; " and there are grounds
for suspecting that S. ciliata
also has been occasionally
so misreported.

168 Sagina ciliata. (Segr).

1 Corn. west. Briggs ms.

2 east. Briggs ms.
8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Bogers rec.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ?

8 Wilts south. Bogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Townsendcat.

12 north ?

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J. L. Warren cat.

15 Kent east. Baker.

16 west. H. Groves rec.

17 Surrey ! Syine sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Barnard sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

168 SAGINA CILIATA.

71

26 Suffolk west. Newbould ms.

27 Norf. east. Barnard sp.

28 west. Newbould ms.

29 Cambridge. Hort sp.
31 Hunts. Druce rec.
36 Hereford. Ley rec.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.
42 Brecon. Ley rec.

47 Montgomery. Warren sp.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.
50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

54 Line, north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Mott.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.
77 Lanark ?

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Craig Christie.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie.

88 Perth mid. Syme.

89 east. (F. B. White;.

91 Kincardine. Roy ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

94 Banif. Roy, "sent to me."

168 Sagina procumbens.
Counties all, except 74.

169 Sagina saxatilis.

( Spery ula saginoides . )

88 Perth mid ! Ball sp.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
96 Easterness !

97 Westerness. Sadler.
08 Suth. ^est. Stables sp.
36 75 111].

169 Sagina subulata.

(Speryula subulata.)

1 Corn. west. G. S.Gibsonms.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.
4 north !

6 Som. north. Coleman cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Russell sp.

12 north !

14 Sussex east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east?

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

21 Middlesex?

22 Berks !
24 Bucks ?

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.
32 Northton ?
39 Stafford.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

49 Carnarvon. Winch ins.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.

61 York s. east ?

62 n. east.

67 Northumberland ?

88 Cheviot. Richardson sp.

71 Man. Jowett sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooper sp.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Craig Christie sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west !

88 mid. Miller.

72

169 SAGINA SUBULATA.

89 Perth east !

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

91 Kincardine .Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Syme sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.
08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.
10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland.

170 Sagina nivalis.

88 Perth Mid. Balfour sp.
99 Dunbarton ? or Argyle ?

[90 Man. ed. 3. 104 Brit.

flo. ed. 8] .

171 Sagina nodosa.

(Spergula nodosa.)

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat ?

3 Devon south ?

4 north ! Maw cat.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Preston v. sp.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend cat.

12 north. Townsend cat.

13 Sussex west. Eoper.

14 east.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Crespigny sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norf. east. Stock ms.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Fryer.
33 Gloster east ?

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north. Britten.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Fleming sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan can.

171 SAGINA NODOSA.

73

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxbnrgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Eastemess ! Stables cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Boss east ! Gordon cat.

09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. This would appear to
rank among the ' ' common
plants" by its wide and
nearly general distribution ;
but its localities are rather
dotted over the island, than
really continuous like those
of the Daisy and other more
truly common species.

172 Spergula arvensis.

Counties all, except 35 42 74 ;
no doubt to be found in all
these seeming vacancies.

173 Honkeneja peploides.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Goulding sp.

3 Devon south. Gissing sp.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Twining sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Warren cat.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent east ! G. E . Smith cat.

18 Essex south. Ar. Bennett.

19 north. Hall sp.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

41 Glamorgan. E. Lees sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ins.

49 Carnarvon. Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south.

54 north ! Howitt sp.
53 Chester !

59 Lane, south! F.M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

74

173 HONKENEJA PEPLOIDES.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat

03 Ebrides. Koss rec.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
06 Koss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. E. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

174 Spergularia marina.

(Aggregate).
(Lepigonum marinwn] .

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Stephens sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west ! Syme sp.

14 east !

15 Kent east ! Bu'ckland sp.

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge.

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

47 Worcester. Dr. Fraser.
39 Stafford.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint !

52 Angle sea.

53 Lincoln south ! Butler sp.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south! F.M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

71 Man. Jowett sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh Balfour cat.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

89 east. F. B. White.

90 Forfar.

; 91 Kincardine. Syme cat.
| 92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.
i 93 north. Dickie flo.

j 94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

174*SPERGULARIA MARGIN ATA.

75

174*Spergularia marginata.

(Segregate).

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eogers rec.
6 Som. north. Stevens sp.

10 Wight. More.

11 Hants south. Townsend ms.

13 Sussex west !

14 east. Ar. Bennett.

15 Kent east.

28 Norfolk west. Blow rec.

44 Carmarthen.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

48 Merioneth. Bailey.

49 Carnarvon. Bailey.

51 Flint. E. Brown.

52 Anglesea. Davies.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker.
65 Durham. Baker.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Baker.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey rec.
76 Kenfrew. Hennedy.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

03 Ebrides mid. Boss rec.

11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. Probably found in most
of the counties indicated
above for the aggregate
" marina." I am not able
clearly to distinguish this
segregate and the next al-
though the extreme ex-
amples do appear so dif-
ferent.

174 Sperg. neglecta. (Seg).
(8. media).

1 Corn. west. A. W. Bennett.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Melvill.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight.

13 Sussex west !

14 east. K. A. Pryor.

15 Kent east !

16 Hants south. Townsend.

18 Essex south ?

19 north. Varenne ms.

27 Norfolk east. Ar. Bennett.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington ins.
37 Worcester.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

58 Chester. Hunt. J.L.Warren.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 west?

61 York.s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west.

66 Durham. Norman ms.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

74 Wigton. Horn rec.

81 Berwick. Br other ston rec.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

99 Perth east. (F. B. White).

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

11 Orkney. Syme E.B. ed. 3.

174 Sperg. rupestris. (Seg.)

1 Corn. west. Bailey sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Maw sp.

76

174 SPERGULARIA RUPESTRIS.

9 Dorset. Boswell-Syme ms.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Bailey rec.
49 Carnarvon. Hunt sp.
52 Anglesea. Windsor sp.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.

59 Lane, south. Lewis sp.
71 Man. Webb ms.

73 Kirkcud. Craig Christie.

74 Wigton. Horn. rec.
05 Eoss west. (Druce).

N.B. Very little differing from
some states of " neglecta,"
and perhaps only the same
thing more advanced in
age, having survived many
seasons.

175 Spergularia rubra.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
47 73 74 75 78 79 86 89
97 98 101 to 105 107 to
112.

177 Arenaria norvegica.

112 Shetland. Tate sp.

[Ill Murchison and Peach] .

178 Arenaria serpyllifolia.

Counties all, except 35 48 72
74 78 97 98 99 104 107 109
112; in most- of these it
will be found either native
or colonist. The counties
for " leptoclados " are not
here attempted apart, be-
cause several of the speci-
which I have seen so labelled
were simply slender states of
serpyllifolia. I have seen the
true plant in G 10 17 21 and

likely in other counties, on
walls and by roadsides, not
in cornfields.

179 Arenaria tenuifolia.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Eogers.

11 Hants south. More ms.

12 north. Towns, cat.
14 Sussex east. Gr. E. Smith sp.

16 Kent west. Bossey sp.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Syme sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Duthie sp.

27 Norf. east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Grloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south. Bloxam sp.
57 Derby. Whitehead sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 in. west. (Baker).

65 n. west. Baker sp.

[1 2 3 9 39 40 59 83
85 ; an old or poor au-
thority] .

180 Arenaria verna.
1 Corn. west. Ar. Bennett sp.

180 ARENARIA VERNA.

77

6 Som. north. Stephens sp.
39 Stafford.
42 Brecon ?

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester?
60 Lane. west.

63 York s. west ?

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
73 Kirkcudbright ?
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

88 Perth mid.

92 Aber south.

93. north.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

[32 36 56 77 90; errors
or insufficiently vouched] .

181 Arenaria rubella.

88 Mid Perth ! Hooker sp.
08 West Suth. Graham exc.

" on one cliff on Ben Hope,

Sutherland."

181 Arenaria uliginosa.

(Spergula stricta).

66 Durham. G. S. Gibson sp.

182 Arenaria trinervia.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
75 78 97 98 101 to 105
107 108 109 to 112; in
many of which it is likely to
occur.

184 Stellaria nemorum.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

40 Salop ?

41 Glamorgan ?

46 Cardigan. Ley rec.

47 Montgomery. Mellvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad hb.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northurnb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick. Embleton ms.
83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife ?

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth -west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Campbell sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Eoy sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie rns.

94 Banff. " Grant Duff."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

[2Bot. Soc.Ed. 3 Flo. Dev.

78

184 STELLARIA NEMORUM.

37 Lees. 38 Bree. 50 Faun.
Grust. Authorities not satis-
factory for a plant which has
heen confused by collectors
with Cerastiiuii aquaticum
and with nemoral varieties
of Stellaria media. The ?
follows the names of other
counties, for which the au-
thority may be rather better,
although still scarcely suffi-
cient.

185 Stellaria media.
Counties all, except 74.
18 5 * Stellaria umbrosa.

3 Devon south. Towns, sp.
6 Som. north.
9 Dorset. (Newbould.)
15 or 16 Kent. Edwards sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne.

35 Momnouth.

36 Hereford. Ley sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall rec.
58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.
62 York n. west. Webster.
64 mid west. F. A. Lees.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. F. B. White.

89 east. (F. B. White.)

185 Stellaria Holostea.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
102 104 107 110 112; likely
to occur in all of these,
unless 110 and 112 be real
exceptions.

187 Stellaria glauca.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. "Newnham."

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Hort sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Broinwich.
40 Salop. Bidewell sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Gordon ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. Gordon ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Cheeseman.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.west. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

! 68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
; 70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Eenfrew. Montgomery.
I 77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

187 STELLARIA GLAUCA.

79

85 Fife.

[1 2 3 5 or 6 7 14 16
35 37 39, insufficiently
vouched. Both S. uliyinosa
and Holostea have been mis-
reported as S. ylauca, partly
perhaps through their glau-
cous-green hue] .

188 Stellaria graminea.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
102 105 107 110; likely to
occur in all.

189 Stellaria uliginosa.

Counties all, except 31 34 42
51 73 74 84 98 101 ; sim-
ply overlooked in these ?

190 Stellaria cerastoides.
(Cerastium trigynum.)

88 Perth mid.

92 Aber. south. Brand sp.

96 Easterness. Gordon sp.

97 Westerness ! Boy sp.

[94].

191 Cerastium aquaticum.

2 Cornwall east ?

3 Devon south !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Turquand rec.

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren rec.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Mrs. Atkins sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock ms.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bussell sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinsoncat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Whittaker sp.

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman ms.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.west. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n.west.

(66 80). [77 80 90 111] .

192 Cerastium glomeratum.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
107 ; in all these it is sure
to occur.

80

193 CERASTIUM TRIVIALE.

193 Cerastium triviale,
Counties all, except 43 74.
194 Cerast. semidecandrum.

1 Corn. west. Ealfs sp.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Syme ms.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. J. Brown sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Bloxam sp.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south Bloxam sp.

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbletoii sp.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Balf. sp. Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

[Ill Clouston. 112 Ed-
monston] .

194 Cerastium tetrandrum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

194 CERASTIUM TETRANDRUM.

81

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Gifford sp.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Babingtonms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Lingwood sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Ar. Bennett.

19 north.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Babington sp.

28 west.

34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).
39 Stafford? " Mr. Spark."
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon !

52 Anglesea. Winch ms.

54 Line, north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester ! Sansom sp.

59 Lane, south. Wood sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

66 Durham. Hort sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

70 Cumberland? M. G.

71 Man. Carrington sp.

75 Ayr. Gourlie sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp. Syme sp.

88 Stirling.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

09 Caithness. Grant cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. Much confused with
' semidecandruni ; ' and some
localities of ' tetrandrum '
probably still assigned to
the other species, or vice
versa.

194 Cerastium pumilum.
" glutinosum."

1 Corn. west. "C.C.B."1839.

3 Devon south. Townsend sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More sp.
17 Surrey. "Dickson, 1778."

33 Gloster east. Duthie sp.

34 west. Stephens sp.
37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

52 Anglesea ?

N.B. Specimens picked on
Molesey Hurst, Surrey, and
labelled " tetrandrum " by
myself, were named "gluti-
nosum " by Mr. Lloyd of
Nantes. The counties of
Durham and Fife have been
reported, but through mis-
nomers. The botanists of
Cornwall do not appear to
have seen this plant there.
[30 66 85] .

82

195 CERASTIUM ABVENSE.

195 Cerastimn arvense.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell rec.

11 Hants south. Stratton.

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Koper cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Fordham sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. Pnrchas " v. s."

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Huish rec.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

60 Lane. west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.
68 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Kingsley sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
77 Lanark. " Mr. Dunlop."

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Brand sp.

85 Fife. Lawson ms.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F.B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

93 north.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

[3 9 111 ; the name ap-
pears to mislead some col-
lectors, who thus label C.
vulgatum, or report " C.
arvense" from "cornfields."

196 Cerastium alpinum,

49 Carnarvon. Ball sp.

69 Westmoreland. Gutch sp.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

88 Perth mid !

89 east. (F.B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

96 Easterness. Ley rec.

97 Westerness. Koy sp.
99 Dunbarton.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

197 Cerastium latifolium.

49 Carnarvon. Sandys sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Ley rec.

88 mid ! H. Balf. sp.

197 CEBASTIUM LATIFOLIUM.

88

90 Forfar. Mennell.
92 Aber. south. Syme sp.
94 Banff. Barry sp.
97 Westerness !
99 Dunbarton.
08 Sutli. west. Graham sp.
12 Shetland. C. nigrescens.
[86 98 Lightf. Ill Neill] ,

198 Cherleria sedoides.

88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle.

04 Eb. north. Ch. Bab. sp.

05 Koss west.

08 Suth. west ! Campbell sp.
12 Shetland ?

200 Liimm perenne.

19 Essex north.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.
32 Northton ?

55 Kutland.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.
69 Westmoreland?

N.B. Linum angustifolium has
repeatedly been misreported
as L. perenne; and more
strangely L. usitatissimum
also. Probably it was one
or other of these in the fol-
lowing counties [3469
11 14 15 18 20 40 83].

201 Linum angustifolium.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent east ! West sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north.
22 Berks ?

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Barnard ms.

28 west. Babington sp.
33 Gloster east ?

36 Hereford.
39 Stafford ?
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.f

51 Flint. Francis Bacon.

52 Anglesea.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !
71 Man.

[62]. (66).

202 Linum catharticum.

Counties all, except 42 74 78;
doubtless to be found in all
of them.

203 Radiola millegrana.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

84

203 KADIOLA MlLLEGRANA.

4 Devon north.
Somerset. Southby cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey ! Coleman ins.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Withers sp.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Eussell sp.

49 Carnarvon. Babington nis.

50 Denbigh ?

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. ms.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. Sansom sp.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. F. A. Lees rec.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westm. Miss Barnard.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. G. Macnab sp.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Carnegie sp.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

88 Perth mid. Brand sp.

89 east.

90 Forfar. Carnegie sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Croall sp.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid.

05 Boss west. Eoss cat.

06 east ! Gordon cat.
Sutherland. Johnston ms.

09 Caithness. Brown cat.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

204 Malva moschata.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt sp.

204 MALVA MOSCHATA.

85

12 Hants n. ! Mis sT wining sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west. Eoper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north ! Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Warner sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Miss Foster sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. MissHuish rec.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 Perth mid. Miller.

89 east. (F. B. White).
99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
j 02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
(90 91 92 95 96 109).

205 Malva sylvestris.

Counties all, except 73 74 78
79 93 94 97 98 101 103
104 105 107 to 112. Bare
in North Britain ; and
deemed not indigenous in
Aberdeen or Moray.

206 Malva rotundifolia.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

86

206 MALVA ROTUNDIFOLIA.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east ! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat,

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north! Britten cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

207 Althaea hirsuta.

6 Somerset north. Baker.
16 Kent west.

208 Althaea offieinalis.

1 Corn. west. Extinct ?

2 east ? " Couch."

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f
6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

14 Sussex east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

208 ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS.

87

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

40 Saloj). Brooks in Shrop. flo.

41 Glamorgan. Brent sp.

44 Carmarthen. Moggridge sp.

45 Pembroke.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 Line, north ! Howitt sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
73 Kirkcudbright.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.f
(58 59 68). [21 49 64
86 99].

210 Lavatera arborea.

1 Cornwall west ! Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon s. G. S. Gibson ms.

4 north ?

6 Som. north. Collins ms.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarth. H. L. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Introduced ?
52 Anglesea. J. E. Bowrn. ms.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.
75 Ayr. Ailsa Craig, &c.

(10 13 14 67 82 85 100).
[9 11 18 27, on old records
only] .

210 Lavatera sylvestris.

01 Scilly Isles. Curn., Ealfssp.

211 Tilia parvifolia.

3 Devon south. Flower sp.
6 Somerset north !

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.
Sussex. Borrer cat. co.

18 Essex south.

19 Essex north. Benthall sp.
32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

34 Gloster west. Sandys sp.

35 Mon mouth. Gibson ms.

36 Hereford. Babington ms.

37 Worcester. Butler sp.
39 Stafford. Babington ms.

41 Glamorgan. E. Lees ms.

42 Brecon. Native; E. Lees.
57 Derby. Church. Bab. ms.
62 York n. east, "native."
70 Cumberland !

(1 16 17 21 23 24 26 29
33 38 49 50 51 53 or 54
55 56 58 59 64 66 69
75 77 82 83 88 ; more or
less uncertainly indigenous,
or insufficiently vouched in
all of these counties).

213 Tilia grandifolia.

36 Hereford. Babington ins.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat,

65 York n. west. Ward sp.

N.B. These are the only three
counties known to me, as
resting on good authority in
support of the true nativity
of this Lime. It is recorded
for many other counties,
from West Cornwall to
Moray, usually with indica-
tions in distrust of it being
really an indigenous tree.
In Surrey its leaves are
much more damaged by
spring frosts than are those
of the T. intermedia. It has
been confused with this
latter ; from which it is
readily distinguished if seen
in fruit.

214 Hyper. Androssemmn.

(Androstfmum ojficinale].

88

214 HYPEBICUM ANDROS^EMUM.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 n. ! Eastmond sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat. ...sp.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Carr sp.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Varenne ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east? " Wigg."

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Prentice ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery. Robinson ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Gibson ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowmanms.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.
55 Leicester.

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat. t

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Otley sp.

71 Man. Jowett sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross rec.

04 north.

06 Ross. Gordon ms. East ?
(56 68 81 83 85 87).

215 Hyperie. perforatum.

Counties all, except 42 53 71
87 95 97 98 99 101 to 105
107 108 110 [111]. 112
Shetland ?

216 H. quadrangulum.

(H. tetrapterum).

Counties all, except 35 42 44
72 74 78 84 97 98 105 107
to 112. Probably occurs in
all up to 100 or 106.

216 Hypericum dubium.

(H. macidatum).

216 HYPERICUM DUBIUM.

89

1 Corn. w. G. S. Gibson ms.

2 east. Hore sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north !

6 Somerset north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

11 Hants south !

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

19 Essex u. G. S. Gibson sp.

20 Herts.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Pryor.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Moumouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Babington ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Kadnor. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan. Babington sp.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Kussell sp.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Fisher sp.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 York s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 North. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmor. Miss Beevor sp.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.
81 Berwick.

85 Fife ?

87 Perth west.

88 mid. H. M. Balf. sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).
98 Argyle.

00 Arran. G. Macnab sp.
[10 21 73]. (109).

217 Hypericum bseticum.

(H. undulatum.}

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Dev. south. Briggs sp.

4 north. T. Wainwright.

218 Hyperic. humifusum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

N

90

218 HYPERTCUM HUMIFUSUM.

14 Sussex east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Macnab sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
97 Westerness !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

219 Hyperic. linariifolium.

1 Corn. west. Bailey ms.

2 east ?

3 Devon s. Goulding sp.

220 Hypericum pulchrum.

Counties all, except 31 42 74 ;
possibly absent from no. 31.

221 HYPERICUM HIESUTUM.

221 Hypericum hirsutum.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcuttcat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

80 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

84 west. Thwaites cat.

85 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Melville cat.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves.)

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Parsons rec.

53 Lincoln south Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.

60 Lane, west ! Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberl. Eobinson sp.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. James Wilson sp.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid! E. Twining sp.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. " Mr. Martin."
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
06 Eoss e. " Eev. G. Wilson."

[58 72] .

222 Hyperic. montanum.

1 Corn. west.

222 HYPERICUM MONTANUM.

2 Corn. east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants s. H. & J. Groves sp.

12 n. Townsend cat.

13 Sussex west. Eev. H.E.Fox.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey !

20 Herts ? " once found."

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Harris sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
27 Norfolk east.

83 Gloster east.

84 west. Thwaites cat.

85 Monmouth. Watkins cat.

86 Hereford. Purchas cat.

87 Worcester.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Miss E. Jones sp.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carn. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

60 Lane. west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.
66 Durham. K. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.
75 Ayr.

223 Hypericum elodes.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomfield sp.

15 Kent east. J. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.
22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. " Wfflmott."

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leightoii cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. C. Jones.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Pools ins.

49 Carn. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester ?

57 Derby. Whittaker sp.
( 58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.
| 59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.
| 61 York s. east.

223 HYPERICUM

OF
ELODES. "

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Carr rec.

64 m.west. Cli. Bab. ms.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Otley sp.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

73 Kirkcudbright, Gray sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
11 Orkney? Neill, &c.

[21 29 ; extinct] .

225 Acer campestre.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Radnor. Miss Atwood ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan. (Ar. Bennett).

47 Montgomery. Melville cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxarn cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.*

59 Lane, south. Webb cat.f

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Bowman sp.
69 Westmoreland. Britten.

(1 2 68 70 71 76 77 78 80
81 83 84 85 89 90 98 100
109 ; given as a native of 83
84 85, in the Flora of Edin-
burgh).

226 Acer Pseudo-platanus.

N.B. Given as native of Had-
dington, Edinburgh, and
Fife, in the Flora of Edin-
burgh ; also the same in the

226 ACEK PSEUDO-PLATANUS.

old Flora of Northumber-
land and Durham. In the
New Flora of N. and D. it
is named as an "alien";
and such is its proper cha-
racter in the counties of the
Forth. As an alien, it is
reported for most of the
counties, from Cornwall to
Caithness.

227 Erodium maritimum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colenian cat.

6 north ! Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydellsp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ?

14 Sussex east. Extinct ?

15 Kent east. Extinct ?
17 Surrey. W. Keeves ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

84 Gloster west. Winch sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Sandys sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea !

56 Notts. Howitt sp.
58 Chester ? Extinct ?

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

(66 " ballast hills.")

228 Erodium cicutarium.

Counties all, except 42 43 47
69 72 74 78 79 87 97 98
104 105 108 [111] 112.

229 Erodium moschatum.

1 Corn. west. Gibson sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Trevelyan sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Gifford sp.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

52 Anglesea ?

N.B. Eeported from numerous
other counties, but almost
certainly mis-reported or
not indigenous in them.
(14 20 30 32 49 80).

230 Geranium sylvaticum.

28 Norfolk west ?

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

57 Derby.

59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m.west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland ! Beevor sp.

70 Cumberland !

230 GERANIUM SYLVATICUM.

72 Dumfries. Gray ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Farquharson cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
98 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Grieve cat.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon ms.

08 Sutherland west. Ley.

09 Caithness. Grant cat.

[1 25 27 28 55 111 ;
erroneous or insufficiently
vouched.]

231 Geranium pratense.

2 Corn, east ?

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

6 Som. north. Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend ms.

12 north.
14 Sussex east.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Mrs. Lilly.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

28 Norf. west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Miss Foster sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northtou. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan ?

42 Brecon.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m.west. Tatham cat.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embletoii cat.

69 Westmoreland !

96

281 GERANIUM PRATENSE.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh . Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ins.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Ebudes south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss rec.

232 Geranium pyrenaicum.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.f
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

6 Som. north. French sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Eogers sp.

9 Dorset. PleydelL cat.

11 Hants south ?

12 north ?

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f

14 east. Boper.

17 Surrey ! Occasional.!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks. Mrs. Russell sp.

23 Oxford. H. W. Trott sp.

24 Bucks. Mrs. James sp.

25 Suffolk east. Notcutt sp.

26 west. Henslow ms.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Coleman ms.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice ms.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.
44 Carmarthen ?

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Gibson ms.

53 Lincoln south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Lees rec.*
57 Derby. Bailey rec.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. " native."

63 s. west.

64 m. west, "native."

65 n. west. " native."

66 Durham. " ballast hills."
70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

83 Edinburgh. Alien.

85 Fife. Miss Lonsdale.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east ! Escape ?

95 Elgin. " Reported."

96 Easterness. Stables sp.f
00 Clyde-isles.

N.B. The above is to be taken
as a full enumeration of
counties, without separating
the erroneous and those in
which this Geranium is pro-
bably alien. In the * Botany
of North Yorkshire ' it is

232 GERANIUM PYRENAICUM.

97

given as truly "native;"
tacitly so taken in some few
other counties also.

233 Geran. rotundifolium.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south ! Hore sp.

6 Soin. north ! Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.

1G Kent west.

17 Surrey. Boswell Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Bloxam sp.
25 Suffolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington ms.f

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
32 Northton. Druce ms.

34 Gloster west ! Stephens sp.
37 Worcester. (E. Lees).
41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

(58 66 67 70 82 83).

[20 36 40 41 50 57 63

64 ; insufficiently certified ;

mostly erroneous ?]

234 Geranium pusillum.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.
81 Hunts !

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Dugdale ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s.west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

98

234 GERANIUM PUSILLUM.

70 Cumberland. " Benson."
77 Lanark.

80 Boxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).
90 Forfar.

94 Banff. "Rare."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.
03 Ebrides mid. Eoss cat.
N.B. Not rare in England ;

rare or overlooked in Scot-
land.

235 Geranium molle.

Counties all, except 42 74 97
98.

236 Geranium dissectum.

Counties all, except 35 42 74
97 98 104 105 108 110
112.

237 Geran. columbinum.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. TJiwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsendms.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

i 19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.
1 21 Middlesex.
\ 22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. " v. r."

26 west. Bloomfieldms.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Bell sp.
30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon !

I 50 Denbigh. Leefe sp.
I 51 Flint.
I 52 Anglesea.

; 53 Line, south. Fowler rec.
i 54 north !

! 56 Notts.
I 57 Derby !
! 58 Chester.
i 59 Lane, south.
60 west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m.west. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.
69 Westmoreland !

237 GERANIUM COLUMBINUM.

99

70 Cumberland. " Robinson ! "
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Roxburgh. One locality.

81 Berwick. One locality.
83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.
88 Perth mid. Miller.
90 Forfar.

(29). [77 99].

238 Geranium lucidum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f
15 Kent east. G. E Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex! Twining sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Miss Huish rec.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Butler sp.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon ! Winch ms.

I 50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.
! 51 Flint.

52 Angle sea.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Ch. Babington sp.
59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.

! 61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

i 64 m. west. Tatham cat.

i 65 n.w. R.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham.
I 67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
I 72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

i 73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
i 76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.
I 80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.
i 81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
; 84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syine cat.

88 mid.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

100

238 GERANIUM LUCIDUM.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.t
98 north. Dickie flo.

96 Easterness !

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

[60 111 Orkney; Lowe's
list] .

239 Geran. Robertianum.

Counties all, except 42 74 97
99 110 112.

240 Geran. sanguineum.

1 Corn. west. Cumiack cat.

8 Devon south. Abraham ms.

6 Som. north. Young sp.
11 Hants south. Towns, cat.
19 Essex north.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper ms.

28 Norfolk west ?

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Purchas ins.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon. Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south ?

54 north.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! Warren flo.

59 Lane, south. Extinct ?

60 west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Baifour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Baifour cat.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

88 Perth mid.

89 east (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Ebudes mid. Ross cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon ms.

(24).

241 Impatiens fulva.

8 Wilts. " quite naturalised."
Sussex. Miss Carr sp.

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

21 Middx. Twining sp.

24 Bucks. Britten ms.

N.B. From America, but tho-
roughly established ; per-
haps more so than the Noli-
me-tanyere, although this
latter has been supposed in-
digenous in Wales and North
England.

242 IMPATIENS NOLI-ME-TANGERE.

101

242 Im. Noli-me tangere, L.

6 Som. north. Flower cat.*
9 Dorset. Baiter cat. i

17 Surrey.*

21 Middlesex.*

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

39 Stafford. Garner.*

48 Mer. J.E. Bowman, "wild."

49 Carnarvon. Newbould.
51 Flint. Kobinson cat.f

57 Derby. Howitt cat.f

58 Chester. Warren.*

59 Lane, south. Woods.

61 York s. east. Sup. Fl. York.*

62 n. east. Baker.*

63 s. west. Lees cat.*

64 m. west. Lees cat.*

67 Northumb. New Flo. N.D.*

68 Cheviot. Kichardson sp.*

69 Westmor. Borrer. wild.

70 Cumberland. Borrer ms.*
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.*
80 Koxburgh. Murray.*

83 Edinburgh. Flo. of Edinb.*

90 Forfar. Croall.*
[8 29 47] .

Note. If the Noli-me-tanyere
be really native here, it
must be so ver}7 locally ; say
in North Wales and West-
moreland.

243 Oxalis Acetosella.

Counties all, except 81 42 53
74 112 ; it may be really
absent from the first and
last of these counties.

245 Euonymus europaeus.

1 Corn. west. Cunuack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

8 north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop ! Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.f

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

102

245 EUONYMUS EUKOPvEUS.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester. Windsor sp.
60 Lane. west. Bailey rec.

62 York n. east. Baker "sp."

63 s. west. F. A. Lees sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudb. " certainly wild."

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinb. "apparently wild."
(69 77 84 65 109).

246 Rhamims catharticus.

3 Devon south. Error ?

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 WTilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Groves sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east.

28 Norf. west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambribge. Fordham sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Newb. ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. " Eobinson."

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Still there ?
69 Westmoreland !

72 Dumfries ?

(94 " Dr. Todd." 100 Prof.
Balfour sp.)

247 Rhamnus Frangula.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Collins ins.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

247 KHAMNUS FRANGULA.

103

14 Sussex east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Eev. E. Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Hindcat.f

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northtoii. Berkeley ms.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp. j

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ins.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman sp.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south ! Fowler.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. "Holland."

59 Lane, south ! Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.west. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
75 Ayr.

93 Aber. nor. " likely native.'*
95 Elgin. " Dr. Lines."
06 Boss east. Planted ?

07 Suth. east. Planted ?
248 Spartium scoparium.

Counties all, except 74 110
(111) 112 ; apparently in-
digenous northward to Suth-
erland and Caithness; and
doubtless to be found in
every county south from
those two.

249 Ulex europseus.

Counties all, except 42 74 103
105. To the North Isles it
has likely been introduced
by sowings of seed ; as is
also the case with many
other of its localities in
North Britain, especially
those in the North High-
lands.

250 Ulex "nanus."

All the English counties, ex-
cept 19 23 30 31 43 44
45 47 48 51 53 54 60 61.
In Scotland, recorded for 73
74 75 ; [also in 81 83 85 90
95] . This area includes
the two segregates, which
of late have been recorded
apart as under.

250 Ulex eu-nanus.

8 Wilts south. Rogers.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Stratton sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend ms.

12 north! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west ! Baker cat.

14 east. Carr sp.

15 Kent east. Baker.

104

250 ULEX EU-NANUS.

16 Kent west. Groves rec.

17 Surrey !

20 Herts. E. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

82 Northton. Druce rec.
34 Gloster west ?
39 Stafford. F. A. Lees rec.
48 Merioneth. (Reeves).
[27 63 64 66 ; doubtful] .

250 Ulex Gallii.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

6 Som. south.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ms.

11 Hants south.

14 Sussex east. Roper.

17 Surrey !

22 Berks.

25 Suff. east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Bailey rec.

29 Cambridge ?

34 Gloster west. Purchas sp.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Newman ms.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Newmari sp.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Atwood sp.

50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.
55 Leicester. Mott.

57 Derby. Whittaker sp.

! 58 Chester ! Warren cat.
59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s.west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 York m. west. A. F. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

67 Nor thumb. Oliver sp.
i 68 Cheviotland.
I 69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Addison sp.

71 Man. " Babington."

73 Kirkcudbright. Kennedy.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Arnott ms.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.
Galloway. Lloyd sp.
(92 " a solitary plant." 100).

| 251 Genista tinctoria.

1 Corn, west ! v. humifiisa.

3 Devon south ?

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

251 GENISTA TINCTOKIA.

105

28 Norfolk west. Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Tliwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Atwood ms.

46 Cardigan. Attwood ms.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. E. Brown ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Embleton sp.
83 Edinburgh ?

252 Genista pilosa.

1 Cornwall west ! Cunnack sp.

14 Sussex east. Wallis sp.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.
26 Suif. west. Blooinfield ms.
37 Worcester. Extinct.

45 Pembroke. E. Lees sp.
[39 48 69; errors?]

253 Genista anglica.

Counties all, except 5 or 6 31
33 42 47 48 60 71 74 75
76 78 84 98 to 105 107
to 112. 32 extinct ?

254 Ononis arvensis.

Counties all, except 31 42 47
53 74 97 101 103 104 105
107 109 to 112.

255 Ononis spinosa.

(0. campestris).
( 0 . an tiq uo rum).

1 Corn. east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Torquay flo.

4 north. Eav. flo.

5 Som. south. J. Poole ms.

6 north. Tliwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. herb.

12 north. Clarke.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Tonb. flo.

15 Kent east! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west. Tonb. flo.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. W & C. flo.

21 .Middlesex ! Hind cat.

106

255 ONONIS SPINOSA.

22 Berks. Britten flo.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten v. sp.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.

26 west. Henslow.

27 Norfolk east. Munford.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Abbot flo.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Tliwaites cat.

35 Moumoutli. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leigliton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Gutch add.
45 Pembroke. Atwood ms.
49 Carnarvon. (Eeeves).
51 Flint? Wats. mem.

53 Line, south ? Wats. mem.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Moore ms.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Moore ms.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. New flo.

67 Northumb. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.

69 Westmoreland. Alton.

71 Man. Forbes cat. " v.r."

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Goldie to Macnab sp.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

82 Hadd. Edin. Bot. cat. "5."

83 Edinburgh. Balfour flo.
85 Fife ? Edin. Bot. cat. " 5."

90 Forfar ? Gard. flo.

99 Dunbarton ? Hooker sp.
[10].

N.B. The habitats of this
species and the preceding
Ononis are inextricably con-
fused in books ; nor can I
trust my own notes and lists
of years past with any con-
fidence of the names having
been then rightly applied.
The fragments sent to me
as splnosa, being branchlets
without roots or pods, are
unsatisfactory. Under these
uncertainties all the counties
from my compiled notes are
given above, in connexion
with the authorities for them.

256 Ononis reclinata.

3 Devon s. J. H. Kossall rec.
74 Wigton. Graham/1'

257 Anthyllis vulneraria.

Counties all, except 18 42 43
53 74 75 78 86 97 98 105
107. This can scarcely be
classed among the "com-
mon" plants although it is
here indicated as occurring
in 92 counties, and these
including the northern and
southern extremes of Britain.

257 Anthyllis Dillenii.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Wainwright.
14 Sussex east. J. L. Warren.
41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke.

257 ANTHYLLIS D1LLENH.

107

52 Anglesea. Crotch sp.
[69 112].

258 Medicago sylvestris.

26 Suff. west. Babington sp.

27 Norf. east. Eng. Bot. 3^

28 west. Eng. Bot. 3.

29 Cambridge. Hort. sp.

259 Medicago falcata.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norf. east. Kirk sp.

28 west. G. S.Gibson ms.

29 Cambridge. Hort sp.

[3 6 9 13 15 17 (19) 20
89 41 62 (66 67 70); all
these either erroneous or in-
sufficiently vouched, or non-
indigenous habitats] .

260 Medicago lupulina.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
72 73 74 88 97 101 108
104 107 108 110 (111) 112;
doubtless occurring in all up
to 100 or higher.

261 Medicago maculata.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Bogers sp.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Miss Bell sp.

11 Hants south. B. A. Pryor.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varerme cat.
21 Middlesex ! Bell ms.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hemsted.
32 Northton. Druce.

84 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh ?
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec. t

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.
62 York n. east. " native."

66 Durham. F. A. Lees ms.t

67 Northumb. "native."
(59 63 68 78 80 85 87).

262 Medicago denticulata.

1 Corn. west. Bailey ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

8 Wilts south

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Trevelyan sp.

14 east. Maw sp.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north.

25 Suff. east. Babington sp.
27 Norfolk east.

108

263 MEDICAGO DENTICULATA.

28 Norfolk west.

62 York n. east.

(17 20 21 36 37 58 59 63
64 66 78 80 85 92; alien
or casual in these counties,
and perhaps the same in at
least some of those named
above).

263 Medicago minima.

15 Kent east. Brent sp.

16 west. G.E. Smith ms.

17 Surrey. Twining sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenue ms.

25 Suff. east. Notcutt sp.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

28 Norf. west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
[3 6 41]. (66).

264 Melilotus officinalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south! Briggs cat.f

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townseiid.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Dennes ms.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Bidwell sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 Lincoln north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester !

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.f

64 m.w. F. A. Lees cat. f

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. "colonist."

68 Cheviotland. "colonist."

69 Westmoreland. Gough.

70 Cumberland ?

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

264 MELILOTUS OFFICINALIS.

109

85 Fife ! Introduced ?

87 Perth west. Syme cat.f
(80 86 88 90 91 92 95
109 ; introduced in these,
and likely to some of the
other counties also).

264*Melilotus arvensis.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

9 Dorset.
10 Wight. More.
16 Kent west. Syme.

18 Essex north. G. S. Gibson.

19 south. Syme.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. J. L. Warren.
26 Suffolk west. Babingtoii.
29 Cambridge. C.C.Babington.
33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford.

41 Glamorgan. Jos. Woods.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

59 Lane, south. H. S. Fisher.
62 York n. east. Baker.

76 Renfrew.
85 Fife. Syme.

265 Melilotus vulgaris.

(J/. leucantlia^).

N.B. Few botanists indeed
report this as a truly indi-
genous plant ; and usually
it is treated only as an alien
or casual. My notes for its
counties are thus : — (3 5 or
6 9 10 11 13 14 15 17
18 19 20 21 23 24 26 27
28 32 33 34 36 38 39 41
44 58 59 62 63 64 65 66
67 68 71 75 80 81 82 83
85 87 90 95).

266 Trigonella

ornithopodioides.

1 Corn. west. Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
5 Som. south. Gifford sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Holman sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

J9 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
37 Worcester. Fraser sp.
52 Angle sea.
58 Chester. Bean sp.

75 Ayr. G. Macnab sp.

76 Renfrew.

83 Edinburgh. Twyman sp.
85 Fife.

[7 23 50 (62) 64 70 90;

authorities insufficient] .

267 Trifolium repens.
Counties all, except 42 74.
268 Trifol. subterranemn.

1 Cornwall west. Warren sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Sorn. south. Colernan cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

110

268 TKIFOLIUM SUBTEKKANEUM.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend cat.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Macnab sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north! Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Bell sp. don.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.
38 Warwick. Kirk ms.
46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. E. Brown.
(62 66 75).

269 Trifol. ochroleucum.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

(53 64 66). [3 9 11 16

17 21 37 39 49 51 59 ; in-
sufficiently vouched ; mostly
errors ?]

270 Trifolium Molinerii.
1 Cornwall west. Hore sp.

271 Trifolium pratense.

Counties all, except only 74,
doubtless through lack of
records.

272 Trifolium medium.

Counties all, except 12 35 42
47 48 71 74 75 97 98 105
107 to 110. Much less fre-
quent than pratense; indeed
it might almost unite with
the "not common" plants.

274 Trifolium maritimum.

1 Cornwall west. Cunnack.

2 east ?

3 Devon south ?

5 Som. south. Clark sp.

6 north. Trevelyan sp.
9 Dorset. Eay sp. Payne sp.

10 Wight. Groves rec.

11 Hants south. Streatfield sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.

16 west. Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne sp.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.
41 Glamorgan. Pleydell, 1865.
48 Merioneth ?

54 Lincoln north. (Searle).

274 TRIFOLIUM MARITIMUM.

Ill

70 Cumberland ?

(66 67 ; on ballast). [25] .

275 Trifolium arvense.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eavenshaw.

5 Som. south. Coleinan cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Trevelyan sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoii cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

! 46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
: 48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !
i 54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester! Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. F.M.Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 Yorks. s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Lake Lane. F. A. Lees rec.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Macnab cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kircudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Balfour sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkird. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west !

88 mid ?

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

112

275 TRIFOLIUM ARVENSE.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

276 Trifolium scabrum.

1 Corn. west. Bailey rns.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex east.

19 west.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

33 Gloster east. Duthie sp.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas sp.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.
54 Line, north. Fowler rec.
62 York n. east.

64 m. west.

65 York n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.f

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Lloyd sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Gardiner sp.
[21 50 58 ; these three
need verification] . T. stri-
atum is mislabled scabrum
occasionally.

277 Trifolium striatum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eogers rec.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. E. Burton sp.

12 north. R. A. Pry or.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Purchas"!"

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Groves.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.
32 Northton.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford.

277 TBIFOLTUM STRIATUM.

118

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Brown rec.

54 north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts. Carrington sp.

57 Derby. Ch. Bab. ms.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Lake Lane. Bailey rec.

70 Cumberland. " Chambers."

71 Man. Forbes to Brand, sp.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Maughan sp.

84 Liiilithgow.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

86 Stirling !

87 Perth west !

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Gardiner sp. ?
(Ill Neill's Tour).

277 Trifolium Bocconi.

1 Corn. Hore sp. Johns sp.
278 Trifolium glomeratum.

1 Corn. west. Scillv list.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

14 Sussex east. Borrer.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

21 Middlesex. Extinct?
25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Trimmer.
[41 44 49 50 55 ; errors ?]
(66; on ballast hills).

278 Trifolium strictum.

1 Corn. Johns sp. Pascoe sp.
52 Anglesea ? Very doubtful.

279 Trifolium suffocatum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east ?

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

6 Som. north. Extinct ?

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. E. Bur ton sp.

13 Sussex west. (Beeves.)

14 east. Borrer.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

27 Norfolk east. G. Fitt sp.

28 west.

52 Anglesea ! Tudor sp.
[18 "Irvine." 51 Error].

280 Trifolium fragiferum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Maw cat.

Q

114

280 TKIFOLIUM FKAGIFERUM.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Rogers.

9 Dorset. Miss Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

15 Kent e ! G. E. Smith cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Momnouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. F. A. Lees sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Mrs. Russell sp.

58 Chester ! Sansom sp.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.

60 west. Syme.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Parsons rec.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.f

69 Westmoreland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Twynam sp.

83 Edinburgh.
85 Fife.

281 Trifolium procumbens.

Counties all, except 42 47 61
73 74 78 97 98 99 104
107 to 112. (Ill Orkney;
Neill's Tour).

282 Trifolium minus.

Counties all, except 32 35 49
50 57 71 72 73 74 90 95
96 97 103 105 to 108 110
112 ; in some of these coun-
ties probably it has been
recorded under name of
Jili forme. Likely to be found
in every county up to 109,
if not farther (111).

282 Trifolium filiforme.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

282 TRIFOLIUM FILIFORME.

115

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Boptr.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Dyer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

43 Badnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery. Melvill sp.
50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester. Bioxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east.

62 York n. east. Nicolson sp.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Hort sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

80 Boxburgh. Dyer sp.

[70 71 77 82 to 85 90 to
96 106 ; it is the T. minus
in most of these counties ;
perhaps so, in all of them,
as well as in some of those
enumerated by name ; so
frequent has been the error
of applying the name fili-
forme to examples of the
species minus. I dare not
trust to my own notes of
past dates] .

283 Lotus corniculatus,

Counties all, except 42 49 74 ;
in all of which it will surely
be found, if sought.

283 Lotus tenuis.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Bogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Groves rec.
| 13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

| 14 east. Banking sp.

; 15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey !

I 18 Essex south.

j 19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

116

283 LOTUS TENUIS.

24 Bucks. Britteu cat.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper cat.
27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Blow rec.

32 Northton. Anderson ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

36 Hereford. Purclias cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Brornwich sp.

39 Stafford.

44 Carmarthen.!

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. F. A. Lees rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 u. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. Foggitt rec.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westm. F. A. Lees rec.

70 Cumberland !

80 Boxb. Brotherston rec.f

81 Berwick. Embleton sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.
87 Perth west.

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson sp.

284 Lotus major.

Counties all, except 42 74 95
96 97 104 to 112.

285 Lotus angustissimus.

1 Corn. west. Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Banker sp.
11 Hants south. Bromf. sp«

14 Sussex east. Borrer.

16 Kent wet>t. Newbould sp.
[6 B. G. 25 Suff. no.]

285 Lotus hispidus.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.

2 east. Hore sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north. Hore ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

286 Astragalus

giycyphyiius.

6 Som. north. " Mr. Clark."

7 Wilts north. Flower sp.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell, certain.
10 Wight. More cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

15 Kent e^ G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Dennes ms.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

286 ASTRAGALUS GLYCYPHYLLUS.

117

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.
Mersey ?

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northunib. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife ! Lawson ms.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

89 Perth east. Campbell sp.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

93 Aber. north. Gordon sp.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

[1 3 77 ; insufficiently
vouched] .

287 Astragalus hypoglottis.

8 Wilts south. Flower sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.
23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.
28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Roberts ms.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

53 Lincoln south.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

73 Kirkcudbright.
75 Ayr.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Scott sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

89 Perth east.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Ross east. Gordon cat.

07 Sutherland. Gordon ms.
[10 18 70].

288 Astragalus alpinus.

90 .Forfar!

92 Aberdeen south !

289 Oxytropis uralensis.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.
85 Fife !

90 Forfar.
98 Argyle.
06 Ross east.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caithness. " R. Dick, sp."

118

290 OXYTEOPIS CAMPESTRIS.

290 Oxytropis campestris.
90 Forfar! Brand sp.

291 Ornithopus perpusillus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Trevelyan sp.

6 north. Eogers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 White ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.
15Kenteast. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Atwood ms.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen.!

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon !

I 50 Denb ! J. E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Extinct?

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kircudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. G. Macnab sp.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

83 Edinburgh. Campbell sp.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid.

90 Forfar ? Don only ?

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.
99 Dunbarton.

292 Arthrolobium

ebracteatum.

1 Scilly islands. Native.
(63 S. W. York; casual).

293 HIPPOCBEPIS COMOSA.

119

293 Hippocrepis comosa.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north. Miss Bell sp.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Pry or.

12 north. Bell ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

32 Northtou. Ley rec.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. "Bromwich."

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. "Bloxam."

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ins.
49 Carnarvon.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

56 Notts ?

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.
61 York s. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
69 Westmoreland. (Bailey.)
75 Ayr.

91 Kincardine. Miss Boswell,
" apparently quite wild."

294 Onobrychis sativa.

6 Soni. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Alexander ins.

8 south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Bromfield.

12 north. Bromfield.

14 Sussex e. J. L. Warren cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Colemaii cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Babingtonms.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. « Wilmott."

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.f

40 Salop. Bloxam ms.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard rns.f
Lincoln.

(3 10 13 14 16 27 34
54 55 56 61 62 63 64
65 66 67 70 83 95 ; in
all of these counties, as well
as in some of those quoted
above by name, the Saint-
foin is regarded as an in-
troduced plant ; at any rate,
is so regarded by some
botanists).

295 Vicia Orobus.

120

295 VICIA OROBUS.

8 Devon south. Bossall rec.
4 11 . Husband Parfitt sp .

6 Som. north. Flower sp.

11 Hants south. Groves.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Lees sp.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merion. " Miss Holland sp."

49 Carnar. J.E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

70 Cumber. Hey sham sp.

71 Man.

72 Dumfries.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

78 Peebles. G. Macnab sp.

80 Roxburgh. Waugh rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Little sp.
85 Fife.

88 Perth mid. F. B. White.
90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.
04 Ebudes north. " Rum."
[37 38 65 66 92].

296 Vicia sylvatica.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.

12 Hants north. Borrer.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monniouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Pleydell ms.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! " Mr. Astley."

58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Bloxam ms.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland. Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. G. Macnab sp.

75 Ayr.

77 Lanark. Hooper sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.

290 VICIA SYLVATICA.

121

92 Aber. south !

93 north. Dickie fio.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

05 Boss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.

09 Caithness. B. Brown cat.
[1 13 25 29 48].

297 Vicia Cracca.

Counties all, except 74, where
doubtless it does occur.

298 Vicia "sativa."

Counties all, with few excep-
tions ; but apparently a con-
fused mingling of the sown
" Tare " with the truly
" Wild vetch."

298 Vicia angustifolia,

(V. Bobartii).

1 Corn. west. (Beeby).

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Trevelyan sp.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

16 Kent west. Trevelyan sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ins.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Leefe sp.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! Hunt sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

122

298 VICtA

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick ?

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh !

84 Linlithgow. Balfour sp.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
N.B. Including Bubartii as only

a weakly state, not a real

variety.

299 Vicia lathyroides.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.
10 White. More cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Ellis ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.
30 Bedford. I. Brown sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
45 Pembroke.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms,
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Streatfield rec.
56 Notts.

58 Chester. Sansom sp.

59 Lane, south. Bean sp.
64 York m. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr. G. Macnab sp.

80 Roxburgh. Broth erston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syme.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 Perth east.

90 Forfar. Kerr sp.

91 Kincardine ?

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

98 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

06 Ross east. Gordon cat.
[1 2 3 9 18 29 33 40
61 62 63 ; insufficiently
vouched] . Not readily to
be distinguished from the
dwarfed states of V.anyusti-
folia or Bobartii, and thus
some of the counties named
above may also be erroneous.

300 Vicia lutea,

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Collins rns.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
13 Sussex west. Christy sp.
15 Kent east. Jeffrey.
19 Essex north. Briggs sp.

300 VICIA LUTE A.

123

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.
58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.
75 Ayr. "P. Maclagan sp."
83 Edinburgh ! I. B. Balf. ms.
85 Fife ! Nicholson sp.
88 Perth mid ?

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.
Probably extinct in 58.

301 Vicia sepium.

Counties all, except 35 46 74
75 98 105 107 112.

302 Vicia bithynica.

1 Cornwall west ?

2 Devon south !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Kussell sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

13 Sussex west. Extinct.

15 Kent east. Syrne sp.

16 west. Bromf. ms.

18 Essex south. Salmon sp.

19 north. Bentall sp.
34 Gloster west. (Ley sp.)
37 Worcester.

41 Glamorgan.

50 Denbigh. Price sp.

51 Flint.

62 York n. east. Baker.
[10 11] . (66 ballast hills).

303 Vicia hirsuta.

Counties all, except 35 42 69
74 97 98 105 106 107 108
110 [111] 112.

304 Vicia tetrasperma.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 Devon north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Miss Gifford sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.
| 20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. G. Eeece sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

47 Montgomery. F. A. Lees rec.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Auglesea !

124

304 VICIA TETRASPERMA.

53 Lincoln south.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Wehb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh.
85 Fife. Balf. sp. Exurs.f
90 Forfar. " G. Macnab."

[103 111 Orkney ; Lowe's

list] .

304 Vicia gracilis.

3 Devon south. Rogers rec.

6 Som. north. Flower sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower sp.
9 Dorset. Norman sp.

10 Wight ! Bromfield sp.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey ! casual ?

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
33 Gioster east. Flower sp.

37 Worcester. Fraser rec.

38 Warwick. " Cheshire."

305 Lathyrus Aphaca.

3 Devon south. Rogers sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. " Bromf.-hb."

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. Syme.

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. Fordhani sp.

21 Middlesex ?

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock ms.

26 west. Bromf. sp.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

33 Gioster east.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester. Maw sp.

38 Warwick.

Lincoln. " Carringtoii."
(57 59 62 64 66 67 75
83 88 or 89 ; casual in
most of these counties ;
erroneously recorded in two
or three of them ?)

306 Lathyrus Nissolia.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.f

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

306 LATHYRUS NISSOLIA.

125

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat. '

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west. Downs sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south. Bromf. ms.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten " v. sp."

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Bloxam ms.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.

39 Stafford.

Lincoln. " Carrington."
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Davidson sp.

58 Cheshire. F. M. Webb.
[36 50 56 61 81; errors?]
(67 70 75 90 ; casual ?)

307 Lathyrus hirsutus.

17 Surrey. W. Bennett sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne sp.
[6 57 61]. (6 16 66 75).

308 Lathyrus pratensis.

Counties all, except 74 96
]05 107; likely to occur in
every county.

309 Lathyrus palustris.

6 Som. north. Clark sp.
11 Hants south. Notcutt.
17 Surrey ? Extinct.
22 Berks. Britten " v. sp."

25 Suff. east. Woodward sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Christy sp.

28 west. Bray.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
31 Hunts. Bree sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

48 Merion. J. E . Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.

53 Line, south ?

54 north. Thompson ms.
61 York s. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

74 Wigton ? " Galloway."
[22 37 55 57 59].

310 Lathyrus sylvestris.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Christy sp.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Linnell sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.f

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Miss Bell sp.

24 Bucks. Britten " v. sp."

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

126

310 LATHYRUS SYLVESTRIS.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leightoii cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Bailey.

46 Cardigan. Lees sp.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth. (C. Bailey).

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh !
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

81 Berwick. Embleton sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

87 Perth west.

90 Forfar.

00 Clyde-isles. Landsborough.

02 Ebrides south. Grieve cat.

03 Mull. Syme, " certainly
(62 63 64 66 88). wild."
[7 8 21 58 91 ; insuffi-
ciently vouched. Perhaps
not truly wild in some of
the other counties] .

311 Lathyrus maritinms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

13 Sussex west. Helger.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east !

25 Suffolk east. Hardwicke sp.
54 Lincoln north.
70 Cumberland. Edmonds.
90 Forfar.

12 Shetland. Edmonston sp.
[1 10 111; dubious].

312 Orobus tuberosus.

Counties all, except 25 27 28
29 31 32 46 54 74 75 86
97 98 99 105 107 110.

313 Orobus niger.

68 Cheviot. Tate sen. ms.

89 Perth east. Anderson sp.

90 Forfar.

96 Easterness.

N.B. Reported also from seve-
ral other counties — Devon,
Orkney, &c. — through mis-
naming the other species for
this one. Perhaps intro-
duced to all the four coun-
ties named above.

314 Primus spinosa.

Counties all, except 42 74 75
89 97 98 104 105 107 109
to 112.

314 Prunus insititia.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.f

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.f

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

314 PRUNUS INSITITIA.

127

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat. I

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman ms.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.
33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
49 Carnarvon !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. ins.f

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.
64 m. west. Tatham cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.
(80 81 83 85 88 89 90 91
106). This is treated as a
native both in the Clydes-
dale and the Edinburgh
Floras ; but as the P. domes-
tica is equally so given in
the Flora of Edinburgh, not
much weight can be attached
to that evidence. Even in
England many of its re-
ported localities are artifi-
cial, having originated
through planting; and the
line of distinction between
this and P. spinosa is uncer-
tainly traced. Thus, the
above enumeration of coun-
ties is to be received with
some distrust.

315 Primus Padus.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley.

36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. " introduced."

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton ins.

41 Glamorgan. Dillw. ms.

42 Brecon.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarvon. Leefe ins.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

54 Lincoln north. Parsons rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman. f

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren cat. t

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

128

315 PRUNUS PADUS.

65 York n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northunib. Storey ins.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Lawson cat.f

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

89 east.

90 Forfar. Koy ms.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat,

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east. Ch. Bab. ms.

07 Sutli. east. (Grant).

08 west.

09 Caithness. B. Brown cat.
N.B. Localities are also on j

record for this tree in several j
counties of the -four first j
provinces, from Cornwall to I
Norfolk. With few except- |
tions it is indicated only as
an introduced or planted
tree in those counties. I |
have received the American
P. serotina, labelled as wild
Padus, from two of the
southern counties. (10 11

17 19 20). [2 7].
316 Prunus avium.

Counties all, except 13 31 34
41 42 48 53 60 74 78 84
89 93 97 98 99 101 104 to
108 110 to 112. Two
practical difficulties arise in
attempts to trace the dis-
tribution of this tree. First,
in many books and lists the
name Cerasus is used indis-
criminately for either or both
the species. Second, the
widest diversities of opinion
occur as to the indigenous
or introduced character of
each species. For the coun-
ties of South Britain the
Avium is usually treated as
native. For those of North
Britain it is usually noted as
probably introduced. For
the counties of Mid Britain
there is an approximate
balance of opinions ; some
for, some against nativity.
No doubt the seeds are
still carried in the crops of
birds, from gardens to wilds ;
but whether the origin has
been really from gardens, at
first, or from wilds to gar-
dens, cannot be satisfactorily
decided now.

316 Prunus Cerasus.

1 Corn. east. Briggs.f

2 west. Briggs.f

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.f

4 north. Briggs.f

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.f

9 Dorset. Pleydell. Borrer.

10 Wight ! Salter sp. More.f

316 PRUNUS CERASUS.

129

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent east. Crespigny sp.
17 Surrey ! Linnell sp.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.f

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt ms.

29 Cambridge. Extinct?

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas.f

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.
58 Chester ! Bird-sown ?

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
N.B. A selection from the

counties on record for Primus
Cerasus ; being those in which
the Cerasus austera or true
fruticose Cherry appears to
have been intended. For
myself, though inclined to
accept this as an indigenous
shrub, I do so with no posi-
tiveness. (1 2 4 27 68 83
87 91 92 94). [50 70] .

317 Spiraea Ulmaria.

Counties all, except 74 107 ;
doubtless it does occur in
all of them.

318 Spiraea Filipendula.
62 York u. east. Baker cat.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west. Bloomfield.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts? '« Aikin."

32 Northampton. Druce.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. "Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop ?

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.
! 55 Leicester.

I 56 Notts.

I 57 Derby. Howitt cat.

; 60 Lane. west. Simpson sp.

1 61 York s. east.

180

318 SPIRAEA FILIPENDULA.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat. i

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland! Finder ms.

70 Cumberland.

81 Berwick. Enibleton ins.
83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife.
90 Forfar.

09 Caithness. (Grant).
(77 91 106).

320 (323) Dryas octopetala.

39 Stafford.
49 Carnarvon.

64 York m. west. Tatliam cat.

65 n. west.

69 Westm. Backhouse, 1869.

87 Perth west. (Croall).

88 mid ! Hooker sp.

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

98 Argyle.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

04 Eb. north.

05 Boss west.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

[66 109 ; errors of place ?]

321 Geum urbanum.

Counties all, except 71 74 97
102 104 107 108 110 111
112.

321-2 Geum intermedium.

3 Devon south ?

4 north.

6 Somerset n. Parsons rec.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
12 Hants north. Spicersp.
19 Essex north.
23 Oxford. (Druce).
26 Suffolk west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Marshall sp.
36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmor. R. Brown sp.

70 Cumberland.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherstou rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddiiigton. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme sp.

85 Fife. Syme sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

N.B. A most puzzling plant;
some examples more like
rivale, others more like
urbanum.

322 Geum rivale.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ?
6 Som. north.

822 GEUM RIVALE.

131

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north. Paniplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Kadnor. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

; 69 Westmoreland !

j 70 Cumberland !

| 72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

| 73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharsoii cat.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Liiilithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Mrs. Atkins sp.

99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon cat.
Sutherland.

09 Caithness. Brown cat.
11 Orkney. Syme cat.

324 Sibbaldia procumbens.

73 Dumfries ?
78 Peebles.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mtflfcsTLlS

S ** CFTHE

ERSITT

CALIFORNIA

132

324 SIBBALDIA PROCUMBENS.

89 Perth east !

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness ! Gordon sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

05 Koss west.

06 east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west ! Campbell sp.
12 Shetland. " Eonas Hill."

[3 Dartmoor] .

325 Potent ilia frutieosa.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. K. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmor. Backhouse ms.

70 Cumberland. (A. Ley).
(23 63 77 83).

326 Potentilla rupestris.

47 Montgom. J. E. Bowman sp.
[49 83] .

327 Potentilla anserina.

Counties all, except 74 97.

328 Potentilla argentea.

2 Corn. east.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south.

6 north.

7 Wilts north.

8 south.

11 Hants south !

12 north.

14 Sussex east.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Crespiguy.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

Briggs sp.

Rogers sp.

Collins ms.

Collins ms.

Flower cat.

Borrer ms.

18

19

20

21

22

28

24

25

20

27

28

29

30

81

36

87

88

39

40

47

49

50

51

52

55

56

58

68

64

66

;67

!69

170

80

I 81

: 82

83

84

85

| 88

^89

'90

! 95

Essex south. Varenne ms.
north. Vareune sp.
Herts. Colernan sp.
Middlesex. Harris sp.
Berks.
Oxford.
Bucks.
Suffolk east,
west.

Norfolk east,
west.
Cambridge.

Miss Bell sp.
Cooper sp.
Gibson ms.
Miss Bell ms.
Babintrton cat.

Bedford. Brown sp.
Hunts. Newbould cat.
Hereford. Purchas cat.
Worcester. E. Lees sp.
Warwick. Kirk cat.
Stafford.

Salop ! Leighton cat.
Montgom. J.E . Bowman ms.
Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
Denbigh . J.E. Bowman cat.
Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.
Anglesea. Robinson cat.
Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.
Notts.

Chester. J. L. Warren ins.
York s. w. F. A. Lees rec.

m. west. Jackson rec.
Durham.
Northumberland.
Westmoreland.
Cumberland ?

Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.
Berwick.

Haddington. Balfour sp.
Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
Linlith. Craig -Christie rec.
Fife.
Perth mid.

east!
Forfar.
Elgin. Gordon sp.

329 Potentilla verna.

329 POTENTILLA VERNA.

133

6 Som. north ? Thwaites cat.
26 Suffolk west?
29 Cambridge. Coleman ms.

34 Gloster west ! French sp.

35 Moiimouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.
39 Stafford. Miss Worsley.
41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnar. J.E. Bowman ms.
57 Derby ! Kirk sp.

62 York n. east. W. Foggitt.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 rn. west? Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.
70 Cumberland.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syrne sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.
85 Fife. Syme sp. 1870.
90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

[8 25 40 60 62; insuffi-
ciently vouched] .

330 Potentilla alpestris.

46 Cardigan ? Eng. flo.

47 Montgomery. Lees ms.
49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmor. E.B. Bowman sp.

70 Cumberland !

88 Perth mid ! Sadler sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie ms.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

N.B. Difficult to trace an exact
line of distinction between
this and P. verna. [42 67] .

331 Potentilla reptans.

Counties all, except 42 72 74
76 78 84 86 87 93 95 to
100 102 to 112. This
common plant of England
becomes infrequent in Scot-
land, and appears to be
quite absent to the N.W.
of the Caledonian Canal.

332 Potentilla Tormentilla.

Counties all, except 73 74 ; but
doubtless actually to be
found in every one of the
112 counties.

332 Potentilla procumbens.

(P. nemoralis).

Cornwall.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north. Eogers.
Somerset. Southby ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

I 25 Suffolk east. Skepper.

| 27 Norfolk east.

I 29 Cambridge.

[ 30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

I 35 Monmouth. C on way cat.

I 36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

I 37 Worcester. Bromwich sp.

, 38 Warwick.

134

332 POTENTILLA PROCUMBENS.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones.
46 Cardigan. Purchas cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Parsons rec.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 in. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. New flo. N.D.

67 Northumberland. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.

69 Westmoreland. Melvill.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

80 Boxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Boswell.
85 Fife ?

91 Kincardine ?

94 Banff ?

00 Clyde-isles.

06 Boss east ?

12 Shetland ? Misnomer ?

N.B. Small trust can be given
to the distribution, as here
set forth. Too likely, this
intermediate plant has been
much confused with the
Tormentilla, on the one side,
and the P. reptans, on the
other side. All my own
notes of past years are re-
jected, as I would now cer-
tify the plant in Surrey and

Berks only, although believ-
ing that it has been seen
equally in several other
counties.

333 Poten. Pragariastrum.

Counties all, except 35 42 46
74 97 101 102 104 105
107 108 110 111 112.
Orkney ?

334 Comarum palustre.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs, "v.r."

3 Devon south. Abraham ms.

4 north. Wainwright.
6 Som. north. Collins ms.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent east. Baker.
17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks ?

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Brown sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
43 Baclnor. E. H. Jones cat.

334 COMARUM PALUSTRE.

135

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Gutch sp.

46 Cardigan. Gibson ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Gibson ms.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Howitt ms.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 in. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber, south ! Dickie cat.

93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Ch. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Ch. Bab. ms.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. " Miss Boswell."

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. Treated as a " not com-
mon " plant on account of
its infrequency in the south-
ern counties.

335 Fragaria vesca.

Counties all, except 41 74 98
110.

337 Rubus Chamsemoms.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. D. Turner ms.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. Church Bab. ms.

63 York s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward ms.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Bigge sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

77 Lanark.

78 Peebles. Balfour ms.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

136

337 RUBUS CHAM.EMORUS.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan ms.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 Perth east.

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie ms.

93 north.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness ! Gordon sp.

97 Westerness !

05 Koss west. Ch. Bab. ms.

06 east. Gordon ms.

07 Sutherland east. (Grant).

08 west !

09 Caithness. (Ar. Bennett).

338 Rubus saxatilis.

2 Corn. east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

33 Gloster east. E. Lees sp.

34 west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop ?

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.
57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat. " v.r."

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Giay cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Tom Drummond.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caithness. Brown cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

309 Rubus Idaeus.

Counties all, except 1 16 41
42 45 74 86 110 112;
likely to be found in most
of these also, more or less
wild. No doubt that many
of its localities originate by
seeds carried from gardens ;
but the shrub itself is native
probably throughout Britain,
unless the extreme north,

339 BUBUS IDJEUS.

137

especially the North Isles,
ought to be excepted.

339*Rubus Leesii.

4 Devon north. E. Lees.

5 Somerset south. Coleman.
88 Warwick.

69 Westmoreland. E. Lees.

For the following sketch of
the fruticose Rubi we are en-
tirely indebted to Professor
Babington. It is founded on
his ' British Eubi,' with the
additions which he has since
obtained.

340. — 2 R. suberectus.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Somerset south.
10 Wight.

14 Sussex east. Borrer.
17 Surrey. Borrer.
20 Herts.
22 Berks.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Bloxam.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

46 Cardigan. Anderson.

48 Merioneth.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.

58 Chester.

63 York s. west.

65 n. west.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.
76 Renfrew.

81 Berwick.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

90 Forfar. G. Don.

98 Argyle. Hooker.

340.— 3 R. fissus.

4 Devon north. Briggs.

34 Gloucester west.

35 Monmouth.
38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Borrer.
55 Leicester. Bloxam.
58 Chester.

62 York n. east. Baker.

63 s. west.

66 Durham. Baker.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer.

70 Cumberland. Hailstone.
72 Dumfries.

90 Forfar.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hailstone.
11 Orkney.

340. — 4 R. plicatus.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

15 Kent east. Borrer.

16 west. Henslow.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. E. Forster.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Bicheno.
35 Monmouth. Ley.
38 Warwick. Bloxam.
40 Salop.

46 Cardigan.
55 Leicester.
57 Derby. Bloxam.

138

340. 4 RUBUS PLICATUS.

58 Chester. Wilson.

59 Lane. s. Herb. Withering.
62 York n. east.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westrn. Hort and Borrer.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.
74 Wigton.

81 Berwick. Johnston.

87 Perth west. Greville.

88 mid.
00 Clyde-isles.

340. — 5 R. affinis.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey. Borrer.
20 Herts.

33 Gloucester east. Hort.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.
42 Brecon.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Bloxam. .

58 Chester.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Bloxam.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.

74 Wigton. Balfour.
76 Renfrew.
83 Edinburgh.

87 Perth west.
97 Westerness.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour.

340.— 6 R. hemistemon.

1 Devon north.
38 Warwick.
46 Cardigan.
92 Aberdeen.

340. — 7 R. Liiidleianus.

3 Devon south.
5 Somerset south. Flower.
10 Wight.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. E. Forster.
21 Middlesex.

24 Bucks. E. Lees.

27 Norfolk west. Bloxam.

29 Herts.

32 Northampton. Bloxam.

34 Gloucester west.

35 Monmouth. E. Lees.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam.
40 Salop.

42 Brecon. Hort.

43 Eadnor.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea. W. Wilson.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Bloxam.

58 Chester.

60 Lane, north.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.
66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer.

70 Cumberland ?

71 Man.

76 Renfrew.

340. 7 KUBUS LINDLEIANUS.

139

87 Clackmannan.
99 Dunbarton.
00 Clyde-isles.

340. — 8 R. rhamnifolius.

3 Devon south.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.

14 Sussex east. Borrer.
17 Surrey.

19 Essex north. Varenne.

20 Norfolk west.

21 Middlesex. J. L. Warren,

34 Gloucester west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.
55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.
69 Westmoreland.
71 Man.
85 Fife. Syme.

340. — 9 R. incurvatus.

2 Cornwall east.
13 Sussex west.
17 Surrey.
45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

59 or 60 Lancaster.

71 Man.

76 Eenfrew. Balfour.

340.— 10 R. imbrieatus.

11 Hants south. Groves.

34 Gloster west. Hort.

35 Monmouth. Hort.

340.— 10*R. ramosus.

2 Cornwall east.

3 Devon south.
38 Warwick.

340.— 11 R. latifolius.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour.

84 Linlithgow.
88 Perth mid.

[35].

340.— 12 R. discolor.

4 Devon north.

5 Somerset south. Coleman,

6 north.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. E. Forster.
21 Middlesex.

26 Suffolk west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge.

32 Northampton. Bloxam.

34 Gloucester west.

35 Monmouth.

37 Worcester. E. Lees.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.
43 Kadnor.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Hind.

58 Chester. G. E. Hunt.
62 York n. east.

67 Northumberland. Winch.

71 Man.

75 Ayr. Balfour.

91 Kincardine.

140

340. 12 RUBUS DISCOLOE.

00 Clyde-isles.

340.— 12*R. discolor.

var. pubigerus.

35 Monmouth. Hort.
66 Hereford. Purchas.

340. — 13 R. thyrsoideus.

12 Hants north.
17 Surrey.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

32 Northampton. Bloxam.

33 Gloster east.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Bloxam.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.

57 Derby. Bloxam.

340. — 14 R. leucostachys.

2 Cornwall east. Hort.

3 Devon south.

6 Somerset north.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west.
17 Surrey.

19 Essex north. Ben tall.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam.
40 Salop.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Bloxam. Borrer.
59 Lane, south. Sidebotham.

62 York n. east. Spruce.

63 s. west.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Johnston.

69 Westmoreland.
71 Man.

81 Berwick. Johnston.

340.— 15 R. hirtifolius.

8 Devon south.

10 Wight.

340.— 16 R. Grabowskii.

13 Sussex west.

38 Warwick.

52 Anglesea. Wilson.

55 Leicester.

340.— 17 R. Colemanni.

11 Hants south.
38 Warwick.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Hunt.

62 York n. e. (E. Boreanus).

340.— 18 R. Salteri.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.
34 Gloster west.
40 Salop.

48 Merioneth. Borrer.

840. 18 RUBUS SALTERI.

141

55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.
71 Man.

340. — 19 R. carpinifolius.

9 Dorset. Bell-Salter.

10 Wight. Bell-Salter.

11 Hants south. Groves.
13 Sussex west. Borrer.
17 Surrey.

26 Suffolk east.
34 Gloster west.
40 Salop.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.
55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Coward.

59 Lane, south.
63 York s. west.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Johnston.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man.

98 Bute. Balfour.

340.— 20 R. villicaulis.

1 Corn. w. Towns. [Scilly]
3 Devon south. Briggs.

5 Somerset west. Flower.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Bell-Salter.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

33 Gloster east.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.
55 Leicester.

59 Lancaster south.

62 York n. east.

67 Northumberland.

71 Man.

84 Linlithgow.

86 Stirling. G. E. Hunt.

340. — 20*R. adscitus,

(derasus).
40 Salop.
49 Carnarvon.

58 Cheshire.

07 Sutherland east. Oliver.

340. — 21 R.maerophylhis.

var. umbrosKs.

2 Cornwall east.

4 Devon north.
11 Hants south. Groves.
13 Sussex west. Borrer.
20 Herts.
25 Suffolk east.
30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west. Hort. !

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

I 37 Worcester.
40 Salop.
42 Brecon.
46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. Borrer.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.
52 Anglesea.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Bloxarn.

59 Lane, south. Sidebotham.

63 York s. west.

142

340. 21 BUBUS MACKOPHYLLUS.

65 York n. west. Baker.

67 Northumberland. Baker.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.
76 Renfrew.

85 Fife.

00 Clyde-isles.
02 Ebudes south.

340. — 21 *R. macrophyllus,

W. & N.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

4 north.

5 Somerset south.
13 Sussex west.

35 Monmouth.
40 Salop.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.

57 Derby. Backhouse.

58 Chester.

68 Cheviotland. Johnston.

69 Westmoreland.

81 Berwick. Johnston.

86 Stirling. G. E. Hunt.
92 Aberdeen south.

340. — 21 * R. macrophyllus,
var. Schlechtendaln.

2 Cornwall east.

8 Devon south.

4 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.
17 Surrey.
20 Herts.
35 Monmouth.
37 Worcester.
40 Salop.
46 Cardigan.
49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.
62 York n. east.

84 Linlithgow.

96 Easterness.

340.— 2PR. macrophyllus,

var. amplilicatus.

37 Worcester.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Bloxam.

62 York n. east.

63 s west. Bloxam.
00 Clyde-isles.

340.— 21*R. macrophyllus,
var. (jlabratus.

17 Surrey.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

58 Chester.

59 Lancaster south.

64 York m. west.

85 Fife.

340. — 22 R. mucronulatus.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon. Borrer.
55 Leicester. Bloxam.
62 York n. east.
67 Northumberland.
81 Berwick. Johnston.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. G. E. Hunt.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aberdeen south.

97 Westerness.
00 Arran.

02 Ebudes south.

340. 23 RUBUS SPRENGELII.

148

340. — 23 R. Sprengelii,
var. Borreri.

10 Wight.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmoutb.
38 Warwick.
49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester. Bloxaui.

57 Derby.

59 Lancaster south.

63 York s. west.

64 m. west.

340.— 23*R. Sprengelii.

20 Herts.

35 Monmoutb.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.
48 Merioneth.
55 Leicester.

58 Cheshire. G. E. Hunt.

59 Lane. s. Bloxam & Hunt.
69 Westmoreland.

340.— 24 R. Bloxamii.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.
64 York m. west. Webster.
66 Durham.

340.— 25 R. Hystrix.

1 Cornwall west.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Briggs.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Groves.
13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

27 Norfolk east.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.
38 Warwick.
55 Leicester.
57 Derby.

62 York n. east. Baker.
65 n. west.

68 Cheviotland. Johnston.

340. — 30 R. rosaeeus.

4 Devon north. Bell-Salter.

10 Wight.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

33 Gloster east.

34 west.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Purchas.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland.

340. — 27 R. prseruptorum.
(R. pygrrueus, Bab.)

16 Kent west.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.
23 Oxford.

340.— 28 R. scaber.

6 Somerset north. Flower.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

144

340. 28 RUBUS SCABER.

19 Essex north. Varenne.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt.

35 Monmouth.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.

57 Derby.

62 York n. east.

340.— 29 R. rudis.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
6 Somerset north.

8 Wilts south. E. Forster.

9 Dorset. Bell-Salter.

10 Wight. Borrer.

11 Hants south. Hind.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.
49 Carnarvon.
55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.

67 Northumberland. Borrer.
69 Westmoreland. Cookson.
76 Eenfrew.
81 Berwick.

340.— 30 R. Radula.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Groves.
13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.
40 Salop.

45 Pembroke.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.
72 Dumfries.
83 Edinburgh.
85 Fife.

340. — 31 R. Koehleri, verus.

1 Corn. w. Towns. [Scilly] .

4 Devon north.
11 Hants south.
13 Sussex west. Borrer.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt.
37 Worcester.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

58 Chester.

69 Westmoreland.
71 Man.

340.— 31*R. Koehleri.

var. infestus.

11 Hants south.
17 Surrey.

34 Gloster west.
37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.
76 Eenfrew.

340.— 31*R. Koehleri.

var. pallidus.

6 Somerset north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

14 east. Mitten.

840. 81*RUBUS KOEHLERJ.

145

17 Surrey.

20 Herts. Hind.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

37 Worcester.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.
42 Brecon.
45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.
55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Bloxam.

62 York n. east.

63 s. east.
66 Durham.

70 Cumberland. Hort.
72 Dumfries.
87 Perth west.
00 Clyde-isles.

340.— 31*R. Koehleri.

var. cavatifolius.

2 Cornwall east.
11 Hants south.
17 Surrey.
28 Norfolk west.

35 Monmouth.

340.— 32 R, fusco-ater.

11 Hants south.
13 Sussex west.
84 Gloster west.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.
40 Salop.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby.

62 York n. east.

63 York s. west.

64 m. west.

67 Northumberland.

340.— 33 R. emeristylus.

3 Devon south.
13 Sussex west.

340. — 34 R. diversifolius.

1 Corn. w. Towns. [Scilly]
3 Devon south. Briggs.

9 Dorset. Salter.

10 Wight. Salter.

11 Hants south. Salter.
13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey. E. Forster.
20 Herts.

29 Cambridge.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.
43 Eadnor.

47 Montgomery.
49 Carnarvon.

58 Chester. G. E. Hunt.

59 Lancaster south.
62 York n. east.

340.— 35 R. mutabilis.
3 Devon south.
340.— 36 R. Lejeunii.

2 Cornwall east.
8 Wilts south.

11 Hants south. Salter.

18 Essex south. Hind.

19 north.

20 Herts.

34 Gloster west.
36 Hereford.
40 Salop.
49 Carnarvon.

u

146

340. — 36 RUBUS LEJEUNII.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. Hunt.
67 Northumberland.
71 Man.

Baker.

340, — 37 R. pyramidalis,

1 Cornwall west.
3 Devon south.

5 Somerset south.

35 Monniouth.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.
49 Carnarvon.

[2].

340.- 38 R. Guntheri.

(R. saltmun, Focke).

2 Cornwall east.

3 Devon south.

18 Essex south. Hind.

20 Herts. Hind.

21 Middlesex. Hind.
34 Gloster west.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.
62 York n. east.

340.— 39 R. humifusus.

11 Hants south.

19 Essex north. Varenne.

20 Herts.

36 Hereford.
40 Salop.

47 Montgomery.

58 Chester. Borrer.

62 York n. east.

67 Northumberland.

70 Cumberland. Borrer.

72 Dumfries.

87 Perth west.

340. — 40 R. foliosus.

3 Devon south.
11 Hants south.
38 Warwick.

Briggs.

340. — 41a.R. glandulosus,
var. Bellardi.

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon.

62 York n. east.

340. — 41 R. glandulosus,
sub var. dentatus.

38 Warwick. Bloxam.
55 Leicester.

63 York s. west.

340.— 41 R. glandulosus,
var. liirtus.

13 Sussex west. Mitten.
20 Herts.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

48 Merioneth. Borrer.
55 Leicester.

62 York n. east.

64 m. west.

340. — 41*R. glandulosus,

sub var . rotimdifoliits .

37 Worcester.
55 Leicester.

63 York s. west.

340.— 41 R. glandulosus,

var. Reuteri.

840. 41 RUBUS GLANDULOSUS.

147

36 Hereford.

37 Gloster west.
59 Lane, south.
62 York n. east.
92 Aber. south.

340.— 42 R. Balfourianus.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
6 Somerset north.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey. Borrer.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

22 Berks. Bicheno.
29 Cambridge.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

58 Chester. Sidebotham.

62 York n. east.

69 Westmoreland.

81 Berwick. Johnston.

340.— 43 R. corylifolius,
typical.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

14 east.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west.
37 Worcester.
40 Salop.
45 Pembroke.
55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.
65 u. west.

71 Man.

430.-43*R. corylifolius,
var. conjungens.

10 Wight.

13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. Sowerby.
21 Middlesex. Hind.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford. Purchas.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan.
49 Carnarvon.

59 Lancaster south.

62 York n. east.

76 Eenfrew.

86 Stirling. Hunt.

00 Arran. Clyde-isles. Balf.

340.— 43*R, corylifolius,
var. purpureiw.

6 Somerset north.
13 Sussex west.
27 Norfolk west.
29 Cambridge.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.
40 Salop.

55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.
00 Arran. Balfour.

340.— 44 R. althseifolius.

6 Somerset north.
10 Wight.

12 Hants south.

13 Sussex west.

18 Essex south. E. Forster.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind.

148

340. 44 RUBUS ALTH^IFOLIUS.

29 Cambridge.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt.
36 Hereford. Purchas.
38 Worcester.

58 Chester.
62 York n. east.
66 Durham.
71 Man.

340. — 45 R. tuberculatus.

7 Wilts north.
13 Sussex west.
17 Surrey.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge.

34 Gloster west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. E. Lees.
40 Salop.

55 Leicester.
62 York n. east.
70 Cumberland.

340.— 46 R. caesius.

Provinces 1 to 15. Uni-
versally distributed in Eng-
land and Wales, and in
Scotland up to Perth, but
not known farther north.

341 Rosa spinosissima.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east.

16 Kent west. French sp.

17 Surrey ! Castle sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

21 Middlesex ! Twining sp.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington flo.t
32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Gutch sp.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kev. J. Poole ms.

52 Anglesea !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Hiern.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. wrest. Baker sp.

\ 66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.
I 67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat. " v.c."

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

341 ROSA SPINOSISSIMA.

149

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

78 Peebles. Brother ston.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotheston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie rns.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Eastemess. Stables cat.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

Ch. Bab. ms.
Lawson cat.
Ch. Bab. ins.
Gordon cat.

03 mid.

04 north.

05 Ross west.

06 east.

07 Suth. east !

08 west !

09 Caithness !
[Ill Orkney.

Ch. Bab. ms.
Lowe's list] .

342 Rosa hibernica.

17 Surrey, (var. Grovesii).
58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.
66 Durham. Baker mon.
68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.
70 Cumberland. Borrer sp.
08 Suth. west. Baker mon.

343 Rosa Sabini, etc.

(11. involuta, Sm.)

3 Devon south. E. Parfitt ms.

4 north. Maw cat.

10 Wight. Baker Monograph.
Sussex. Borrer. Monog.

15
17
'21
32
I 33
i 36
137
38
39
46
4.<)
51
52
55
58
62
64
65
66
(57
69
70
77
81
82
83
84
88
90
92
98
95
97
00
02
05
09
11

Kent east. Beeby.
Surrey. Groves.
Middlesex. Twining sp.
Northton. Notcutt sp.
Gloster east. Notcutt sp.
Hereford. Purchas flo.
Worcester. E. Lees sp.
Warwick. Kirk. Bree.
Stafford. Purchas.
Cardigan. Atwood sp.
Carnarvon. Hooker sp.
Flint. Fisher sp.
Anglesea. E.LeesinPhytol.
Leicester. Bloxam sp.
Chester. F. M. Webb.
York n. east. Baker sp.

in. west. Tatham cat.

n. west. Ward cat.
Durham. Norman cat.
Northumb. Leefe sp.
Westmoreland. Oliver ms.
Cumberland. Oliver sp.
Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
Berwick. Border flo.
Haddington. Balf. flo.
Edinburgh. Balf. flo.
Linlithgow. Craig- Christie.
Perth mid. Worsley cat.
Forfar. Monog.
Aber. south. Dickie cat.

north. Dickie flo.
Elgin. ''Rev. J. Keith."
Westerness. "Dr. Walker."
Kennedy cat.
"Dr. Walker."
(Druce).
Dick.

Clyde-isles.
Eb. south.
Ross west.
Caithness.
Orkney.

344 Rosa mollissima.

11 Hants south. J. Groves.

17 Surrey ? Crespigiiy.

20 Herts. Blow.

27 Norfolk east. Ar. Bennett.

32 Northtou. Druce.

150

344 ROSA MOLLISSIMA.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. Lees.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

39 Stafford. Bagnall.
42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Ley rec.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. " Borrer."

49 Carnarvon. "Wilson."

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.
57 Derby. '• Purchas."

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Hailstone sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 11. west.

66 Durham. " Kobertson."

67 Nortlmmb. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.

69 Westmoreland. Baker.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
80 Boxb. Brother ston rec.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Farquharson rec.

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east. Druce rec.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Dickie Guide.
98 Argyle . ' ' Hailstone . ' '
00 Clyde-isles. Baker.
05 Boss west. (Druce).
09 Caithness. "Dick,"
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. Under the names of vil-
losa mollis or mollisswia this
fiosa is reported from 60 or
70 counties ; but it has been
so frequently confused with
tomentosa on the one side,
and even with Sabini or
" yracilis" on the other side,

through so called scabri-
uscula, — that no reliance
can be given to book records
in general. I have certainly
seen it in several counties
of North England and Scot-
land; although I dare not
now trust to my old notes,
and my specimens of roses
were destroyed by acci-
dental fire, while in the
house of Mr. Baker. The
counties named above must
be taken as an incomplete
selection.

345 Rosa tomentosa.

Counties all, except 8 31 46
53 72 to 74 86 88 89 95
96 97 102 106 107 109.
In some of these counties it
has very likely been seen
and mistaken for " mollis-
sima " ; in others, the con-
verse may have occurred,
through misnomers of the
latter as if the present
species. Mr. Baker has
seen it from Cornwall and
Caithness ; and it is enume-
rated in the lists for He-
brides, Orkney, Shetland.

346 Rosa "sepium, Thuil."

14 Sussex east. Jenner.

17 Surrey. Baker sp.

38 Warwick. Bree.

N.B. Rosa Juchilliana, placed
under No. 346 in the London
Catalogue, has been subse-
quently united with " tomen-
tosa" by Mr. Baker. This
seems near H. •nricrantha.

347 ROSA INODOEA.

151

347 Rosa inodora.

6 Som. north. " Woods."
63 York s. west. " S. King."

65 n. west. " Ward."

66 Durham. " Kobertson."
68 Cheviotland. Baker.
N.B. The counties and authori-
ties are taken from Baker's
Monograph. I do not under-
stand the species. [38] .

348 Rosa Borreri, etc.

N.B. Now referred to canina in
Baker's Monograph. See
Comp. Cyb. Brit, page 507.

349 Rosa micrantha.

1 Corn. west. Briggs.

2 east. Briggs sp.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Stephens sp.

8 Wilts south. Eogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Pry or.

12 north. Baker ms.

13 Sussex west! Borrer cat.

14 east. Colenian sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. H. Groves rec.

17 Surrey ! Baker mon.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Castles ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. " Borrer."

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west. Coleman ms.

27 Norfolk east. Ar. Bennett.
30 Bedford. Blow rec.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.

46 Cardigan. At wood ms.
49 Carnarvon.

52 Anglesea. " Wilson."

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Ches. "F.M.Webb"inMon.*

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. " A. M. Norman."
68 Cheviotland. " Chrisp."

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

350 Rosa rubiginosa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs. t

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south. Eogers. f

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Baker " wild."

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Baker ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G. E . Smith cat.

16 west. J. Groves.

17 Surrey. Liimell sp.
! 18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

152

359 EOSA BUBIGINOSA.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.f

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.
44 Carmarthen. Jones, f

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ? Faun. Grust.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec. f

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. Fisher ms.*

62 York 11. east. Baker cat.

63 s.w. F. A. Lees cat. t

64 m.w. F. A. Lees cat.f

65 n. west.

66 Durham. New flo.f

67 Northumb. New flo.f

68 Cheviotland. New flo.f

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.f
[4]. (72 73 76 to 79 81
to 86 88 89 90 92 94 95
96 99 100 101 105).

N.B. The counties of England
are given above as found on
record for the " Sweet-brier."
Those of Scotland are all
enclosed ( ) with the sign of
distrusted nativity ; so few
botanists there regarding it
as a native shrub. The
Flora of Edinburgh and
even that of Clydesdale are

exceptions, admitting it un-
questioned. I have never
seen it quite satisfactorily
indigenous in England, of
late years ; and at earlier
dates I confused together
this and micrantlia ; indeed,
I can hardly say now that
rnbiyinosa is not truly a gar-
den variety of micrantlia.

351 Rosa canina, etc.

Counties all, except 42 74
97 102 104 110. Not cer-
tain for Shetland.

352 Rosa systyla.

2 Corn. east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Baker rnon.

4 north. Kogers rec.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Eogers.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. Baker mon.

11 Hants south. Pry or.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman sp.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Groves rec.

17 Surrey ! Coleman sp.

18 Essex south.

I 19 n. G. S. Gibson sp.

I 20 Herts. Coleman cat.
! 21 Middlesex. Syme sp.
22 Berks.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
| 36 Hereford.

I 37 Worcester.

352 POSA SYSTYLA.

158

38 Warwick. " yallwoides"
41 Glamorgan.
4.4: Carmarthen.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
63 York s. w. F. A. Lees rec.
68 Cheviotland. New flo.

70 Cumber. " Th. Benson."
[1 4 29 50 62 77 84 86
90 96 97 99; insufficiently
vouched] . An incongruous
cluster of forms, more or
less intermediate between
canina and arcensis ; both of
which, I fully believe, are
taxed to aid in making up
the cluster named si/sti/Ia or
styiosa. At first, I had here
simply interposed one Dog-
rose between the spinosissima
and arvensis, in sheer despair
about the possibility of enu-
merating the counties under
the several species with any
approach to accuracy. And
I am now far from satisfied
with what is done above.

353 Rosa arvensis.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Vareime sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
• 34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.
| 36 Hereford.
| 87 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Brornwich sp.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh ! J.E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln s. Fowler & Lees.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxani cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Lintoii cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

154

35 KOSA ARVENSIS.

65 York n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Finder ms.

70 Cumberland. Edmonds sp.
(Scotland 76 77 80 81 to
86 88 89 90 91; treated
hy Professor Kennedy as an
introduced rose in the wes-
tern lowland counties ; and
the same hy Dr. Boswell
Syme, in the eastern high-
land counties. The Flora
of Edinburgh gives it un-
questioned as a native in 83
84).

354 Agrimonia Eupatoria.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
84 97 98 101 104 to 107
110 111 112.

354 Agrimonia odorata.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs ms.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
7 Wilts north. Preston ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

10 Wight. More cat.

12 Hants north. Matthews.

13 Sussex west. Baker cat.

14 east. Borrer ms.

15 Kent east. F. A. Hanbury.

16 west. More sp.

17 Surrey! Roper.

18 Essex south.

27 Norfolk e. Arth. Bennett.

31 Hunts. Druce sp.

34 Gloster west. Purchas ms.

36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

41 Glamorgan. Purchas sp.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.
55 Leicester. Purchas sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

67 Northumberland. Baker.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. More.

70 Cumber. "W.Robinson" sp.
86 Stirling. Craig-Christie rec.
88 Perth mid. Worsley sp.f
00 Clyde-isles. Syme sp. 1872.
N.B. Miss Worsley observed

this plant in a cottage gar-
den near St. Fillans, not
far from the only spot in
which she found the plant
quasi-wild.

355 Sanguisorba officinalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunuack cat.

2 east. Goulding sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

6 Som. north. Parfitt ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

20 Herts. Error ?

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west ?

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

355 SANGUISORBA OFFICINALIS.

155

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Kaduor. Gibson ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgom. J.E.Bowmanms.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat. ?

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxain cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nortlmmb. Storey 'cat.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Brand sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Balfour sp.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Johnston ms.

81 Berwick.

90 Forfar. " naturalised."

355 Poterium Sanguisorba.

1 Corn. west. Cuunack cat.

2 east. Keys sp.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Hiern.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 Wrilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent east! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northtoii !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton ms.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon!

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. R. Brown ms.

52 Anglesea !

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Bloxam ms.

58 Chester ?

59 Lane, south ?

156

355 POTERIUM SANGUISORBA.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tathani cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Einbletou sp.

69 Westmoreland !

80 Roxburgh . Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. H. M. Balf. sp.

88 Perth mid.

89 east ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

95 Elgin ? " Mr. Martin."
(82 85). [72 77] . Some
of these recorded habitats
perhaps belong to the alien
P. muricatuniy introduced
through foreign seeds or
ballast, and not easily dis-
tinguished while without
fruit. This latter has been
noticed in 3 6 9 10 12
13 15 17 22 23 24 26 29
30 36 37 38 63.

356 Alchemilla vulgaris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Hiern ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 ' south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. (Townsend).

12 north. (Townsend).
14 Sussex east. Borrer ms.
17 Surrey.

J9 Essex north.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Jordan rec.

28 Norfolk west. Geldart.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Warner sp.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
85 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

356 ALCHEMILLA VULGAKIS.

157

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharsoii cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme cat.

86 Stirling !

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
84 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon cat.

07 Sutherland east !

09 Caithness ! R. Brown cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

(10 " one planted root.")

357 Alchemilla alpina.

65 York n. west. Tatham sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west !

88 mid ! Woryley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat. I

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle ! Montgomery ms.

99 Dunbarton.
00 Clyde-isles.

03 Eb. mid. Ch. Bab. ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. Campbell sp.

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west ! Johnston ms.

09 Caith. R. Brown Carnpst.

10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[3 Dartmoor, Devon; Raven-
shaw flo. dev.] .

35 7* Alchemilla conjuncta.

70 Cumberland ?
90 Forfar. (Black).
00 Arran. Tyacke.

358 Alchemilla arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 60 74
89 97 98 108 110.

360 Crataegus Oxyacantha.

Counties all, except 74 107
111 ; often in planted hedge-
rows only ; and few bota-
nists regard it as being more
wild in North Britain than
a casual straggler, probably
brought from the hedgerows
by birds. Different as the
ojcyacanthoides and monogyna
or eriocarpa appear in their
extreme forms, I find many
intermediates in Surrey,
through cross combinations
of their technical characters.

158

360 CRAT^EGUS OXYACANTHA.

(? 85-112).

361 Cotoneaster vulgaris.
49 Carnar. J. E. Bowman sp.

[«]•

362 Pyrus communis.

N.B. Almost invariably the
botanists who have sent
specimens of this tree, or
marked the name in their
local lists, have done so
with indications of distrust
as to its genuine indigenous-
ness. In the Flora of Edin-
burgh, indeed, it is given as
a true native ; but perhaps
the proper reading of that
entry is, that the Flora itself
cannot be safely relied upon
to answer questions about
nativity.

362 -Pyrus Briggsii, Syrne.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

363 Pyrus Malus.

Counties all, except 35 46 74
78 79 82 85 to 87 90 to

99 102 to 112. (1 54 60
69 72 81 88 90 94 95).

100 Kennedy cat. 101 Bal-
four cat. Including the
casual (mitis) derived from
garden apples along with
the true Crab (austera) less
seldom met with ; the loca-
lities of the two being in-
extricably confused thgether
by their recorders. P. acerba
has been recorded from 3
9 11 17 21 and 27.

364 Pyrus torminalis.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey. Coleuian sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Barham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west ?

29 Cambridge ?

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcesterr

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon ? Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh ?
52 Aiiglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. " truly wild."

364 PYRUS TORMINALIS.

159

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

68 Cheviotlaud ? Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland ?

N.B. Surrey and West Kent
are the only counties in
which this tree has been
seen by myself as an appa-
rent native ; and there it
may be truly so. Perhaps
the P. scandica or Mouyeotii
may sometimes be misnamed

365 Pyrus Aria, including
/-'. ntpicola.

3 Devon s. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Atwood sp.

7 Wilts north ? Eng. Bot. 3.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south !

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Mrs. Atkins sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.
'20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Native ?

22 Berks. Syme sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
30 Bedford ?

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Moninouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.
49 Carnarvon. Winch ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.
57 Derby ! Whittaker sp.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.*

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. K.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Eng. Bot. 3.

69 Westmoreland !

83 Edinburgh. Eng. Bot. 3.

92 Aber. south. Baker sp.

08 Suth. west. Stables sp.
(19 25 26 27 58 59 61 62
67 70 75 77 81 85 90 94
95 98 103 104; introduced
or less certainly indigenous).

365 -Pyrus latifolia.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Gifford sp.

6 north ! Flower sp.
10 Wight. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

34 Gloster west. Ley sp.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

50 Denbigh. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

365*Pyrus fennica.

16 Kent west. J. Macnab sp.*
34 Gloster west. Sandys sp. ?

55 Leicester. Bloxarn sp.*

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.*
90 For far. Watson sp.*
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Arran. Syme sp. Duthie.

365*Pyrus scandica.

85 Kinross. Syme.*

00 Arran. Syme sp. Duthie.

365*Pyrus pinnatifida.

160

365*PYKUS PINNATiFIDA.

12 Hants north. Borrer sp.

13 Sussex west. Atkins sp.
50 Denbigh. Leighton.

70 Cumberland. Ley.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

Doubtfully wild, and probably a

hybrid^between P. Aria and

Aucuparia.

366 Pyrus Aucuparia.

Counties all, except 15 31 32
42 54 74 84 98 109. (Be-
sides those counties, it is
indicated as only a doubted
native in 1 7 8 18 19 23
to 29, and less dubiously so
in 46 59 72 85). In my
own notes I find it entered
without marks of doubt for
counties 6 12 16 17 22 39
49 50 59 69 70 83 87 88
89 90 92 96 97 106 107
108.

367 Epilob. angustifolium.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Brornf. sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.f

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Introduced ?

| 22 Berks ! Britten cat.
I 23 Oxford.

| 24 Bucks. Britten cat.
j 27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.
28 west.

30 Bedford. " rare."

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 North ton. Druce rec.*

33 Gloster east. Dyer sp.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Moiimouth. Ch. Bab. sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

39 Stafford !

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
43 Radnor. Ley cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees.

54 north. Britten Ire.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.

62 n. e. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatharn cat.

65 n. w. Ward sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Winch sp.

73 Kircudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. (Me An drew).

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

367 EPILOBIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM.

161

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syrne cat.f

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Graham sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Ch. Bab. ms.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.

08 Suth. west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

N.B. Beckoned up by. the
number of its counties, this
might appear to rank among
common plants ; but being
quite a local plant in several
counties, and perhaps too
uncertainly native in others
named above, its counties
have been cited in detail.

368 Epilobium hirsutum.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
78 92 (93) 94 95 (96) 97
to 108(109) 110 [111] 112.
Less numerous than the
preceding, as to its counties,
but too abundant in England
to be placed among the non-
common plants.

369 Epilob. parviflorum.

Counties all, except 42 43 61
72 73 74 78 84 97 98 103
106 to 109 111 112.

370 Epilobium montanum.

Counties all, except 74 ; in
which doubtless it may be
found.

371 Epilob. lanceolatum.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

12 Hants north. Baker sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.f

17 Surrey! Clearly indigenous.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth.

371*Epilobmm rosernn.

1 Corn. west. Briggs, 1871.
3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

11 Hants south ! More ms.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman sp.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Bentall sp.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east ?

30 Bedford. Newbould.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford !

162

371*EPILOBIUM ROSEUM.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. E. H. Jones cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Windsor sp.

60 west !

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n.w. K.B. Bowman sp.
83 Ediiib. F. M. Webb rec.

(8 10 66) [82 85 90 95 ;
insufficiently vouched] .

372 Epilobium palustre.

Counties all, except 31 32 34
41 48 72 74 103.

373 Epilobium tetragonum,

including obscurum.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
80 84 97 98 105 106 to
108 112. The aggregate,
that is, including both the
subjoined segregates.

373 Epilob. eu-tetragonum.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Dyer.
9 Dorset. Kogers rec.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Baker cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. B. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex.

29 Cambridge.

34 Gloster west. Flower sp.

36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester ?

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.

83 Edinburgh ?

89 Perth mid ?

N.B. Less frequent, and per-
haps much less widely dis-
tributed than is the Ep.
obscurum. The absolute
distinctness of the two
seems questionable, because
intermediate forms occur,
which are not confidently
assignable to one of the se-
gregates only.

373 Epilobium obscurum.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

I 6 Som. north. Clark sp.
j 7 Wilts north. Preston ms.
\ 9 Dorset. Pleydell rec.

10 Wight. More sp.
| 11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.
: 12 north ! Baker cat.

I 13 Sussex west. Baker cat.
I 14 east. Koper.

I 15 Kent east.

17 Surrey !
! 18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Hertford. B. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. (Druce rec.)

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.
29 Cambridge.

873 EPILOBIUM OBSCURUM.

163

32 Northton. Druce rec.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.
43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. R. Brown.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aberdeen south !

00 Clyde-isles. Syme sp.

02 Ebudes mid. Grieve cat.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

09 Caithness.

11 Orkney. Boswell.

No doubt also in many other
counties. I think to have
seen it in Sutherland.

374 Epilobium alpinum.

including anay all idi folium.

66 Durham. Trevelyan sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

70 Cumber. Addison sp. 1867.

85 Fife ?

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east ! Brand ms.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
! 94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easteruess !

97 Westerners !

98 Argyle.

99 D unbar ton.

04 Eb. north. Lawson sp.

05 Boss west.

06 east.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

N.B. I do not know how to
distinguish the " anagallidi-
folium" from the plant
which stands in my notes
as alpinum. It may be on
this account that I scarcely
know where to draw the
line between this present
and the next species.
[49 56 64; errors].

374 Epilob. alsinifolium.

49 Carnar. ! J. E. Bowman ms.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

68 Cheviot. W. H. Brown sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Oliver sp.
72 Dumfries.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid ! Hooker sp.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Balfour sp.

164

374 EPILOBIUM ALSINIFOLIUM.

92 Aber. south !

94 Banff. Gordon ins.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness.

98 Argyle. Church Bab. sp.
04 Eb. north. .

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

12 Shetland.

N.B. Approximates to alpinum
on one side, towards the
mountain states of obscurum
on the other side ; thus in-
troducing some degree of
uncertainty into the reports
of its localities. [44] .

376 Isnardia palustris.

11 Hants south.
14 Sussex east. Hooker sp.
[70 Cumberland] .

377 Circsea lutetiana.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
18 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Eoper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

| 23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. S. Foster sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth. Britten. Ley.

49 Carnarvon ! Twining sp.

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tathamcat.

65 11. west. Paine sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

377 CIKC^A LUTETIANA

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.f

72 Dumfries. Gordon ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

90 Forfar? " G. Don."

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
96 Easterness ?

99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
03 Ebudes mid. Koss cat.

08 Suth. east ?

09 Caithness ?

N.B. Treated as a non-com-
mon plant on account of its
rarity in North Britain, with
a comparatively sparse dis-
tribution elsewhere ; al-
though it may actually
occur in every county of
South and Mid Britain.

377-8 Circsea intermedia.

34 Gloster west. Purchas sp.
39 Stafford.

48 Merioneth. (W. W. Beeves.)
50 Denbigh. Sandys sp.

57 Derby. Whittaker sp.

58 Chester. G. E. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south ?

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 York m. west.

65 York n. west.

66 Durham? ''Storey." Error?

69 Westmoreland. Watson sp.

70 Cumberland. Crotch sp.
77 Lanark. Mrs. Bussell sp.
81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh. Arth. Bennett.

88 Perth mid. Watson sp.

89 east. Gardiner sp.

90 Forfar ? Don only ?

95 Elgin. Gordon sp. "Moray."
99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire ? Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
08 Suth. west ? C. alpina /
N.B. A most troublesome

plant. In citing the speci-
mens from my herbarium I
follow Dr. Ascherson, of
Berlin, who appeared to
know the intermedia better
than I can make it out; my
own view still inclining to a
belief that approximating
forms of lutetiana and of
alpina equally get assigned
to the intermedia. For ex-
ample, I refer my own West-
moreland specimens confi-
dently to alpina and Mr.
Hunt's Cheshire (Cotterill
Wood) examples less confi-
dently to lutetiana; that is,
assuming two species only.

378 Circaea alpina.

38 Warwick. Introduced.

49 Carnarvon. (B.D.Jackson).

65 York n. w. F. A. Lees rec.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Miller.

166

378 CIRCLE A ALPINA.

89 Perth east?

90 Forfar. Gard. flo.

91 Kincardine. Dickie Guide.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Dickie Bot. Guide.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

97 Westerness. intermedia /

98 Argyle. intermedia ?

99 Dunbarton. Clyde flo.

00 Clyde-isles. Heiinedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Boss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. Light, scot.

06 east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

[6 25 35 39 43 44 47 48
49 50 55 57 58 59 63 64
67 68 75 77 82 83 85
111; insufficiently vouched ;
partly erroneous, although
perhaps not wholly so ; and
some of the counties named
are at best uncertain.] .

379 Hippuris vulgaris.

1 Cornwall west? Extinct?
8 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns.

12 north ! Towns.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Boper cat.

15 Kent east !
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne ins.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Buckrnan sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridgesp.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line. s. F. A. Lees rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. B. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

879 HIPPURIS VULGARIS.

167

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White),

89 east.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
98 Argyle. Gibson ms.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

380 Myriophyllum
verticillatum.

1 Corn, west ? Tellam.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Wallis sp.

19 north. Vareune ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge. G. S. Gibson sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

I 31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
i 32 Northton. Druce rec.
! 33 Gloster east.
I 34 west.

I 36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford?

40 Salop.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Bloxam ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 11. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. E.B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland. MissBeevor.

70 Cumberl. Baker cat. 1871.
[45 50 51 95 111, insuffi-
ciently vouched, and the two
latter certainly errors ; and in
some of the other counties
perhaps the plant thus named
was truly alterniflorum] .

381 Myrioph. "spicatum."

Counties all, except 2 5 42 43
46 47 48 51 53 61 71 74
78 86 93 97 98 99 101
104 105 107 [112]. This
is the recorded distribution
of spicatum more or less
confused with alterniflorum .
This latter is a segregate

168

381 MYRIOPHYLLUM " SPICATUM."

of recent date ; the older
records apparently assigning
some of its localities to sjri-
catum, and others of them
to verticillatum ; a confusion
still occasionally made down
to present time.

381 Myrioph. spicatum !

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.
18 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
15 Kent east !

17 Surrey ! Coleman cat.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. (Druce rec.)

23 Oxford. (Druce rec.)

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.
34 Gloster west. Ley rec.
36 Hereford. Shawe sp.
38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

48 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Simpson sp.

61 York s. e. (F. A. Lees rec.)

62 n. east. Baker cat.
68 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.west. Tathamcat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumber. Baker cat. 1871.

76 Kenfrew. Clydesdale flo.

77 Lanark. Clydesdale flo.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
83 Edinburgh ! Graham sp.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).
00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

10 Hebrides. Balf. Bab. flo.

11 Orkney. Syme ins.

N.B. The others are too un-
certain and reckoned under
the aggregate " spicatum."

382 Myrioph. alterniflorum.

1 Corn. west. Briggs.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns.

12 north ! Towns.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Bay sp.

20 Herts. Coleman.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford. Ley sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester, Bloxam sp.

382 MYRIOPHYLLUM ALTEKNIFLORUM.

169

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer ins.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
78 Peebles. Dyer.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

87 Perth west. Croall rec.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north.
96 Easterness !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Ebudes south. Grieve.
04 north.

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

09 Caith. Brown Cauapst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme.

12 Shetland.

383 Callitriche verna.

Counties all, except 42 74 93
105 106 107. Such is the
recorded distribution of C.
verna ; but no doubt more
or less including the two
other very unsatisfactory
species treated underneath
as nos. 384 and 385.

384 Callitriche platycarpa.

Counties all, from 1 to 112;
but with many exceptions

to the records through bota-
nists not generally distin-
guishing this from the pre-
ceding. My list of counties
affords no sufficient autho-
rities for the following : — 4
6 8 16 25 26 35 37 39
41 42 43 48 50 51 54 56
57 60 61 71 72 73 75 79
84 90 93 95 97 103 106
to 109 ; in some of these
counties very likely seen by
myself without special notes
being kept.

384*Call. obtusangula.

1 Corn. west. Tellam rec.
3 Devon south. Briggs.
11 Hants south. Groves sp.

13 Kent east Duthie sp.

14 Sussex east. Beeby.

15 Kent east. Duthie sp.

16 west. Groves rec.

17 Surrey. Groves rec.

20 Hertford. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex. Groves rec.

29 Cambridge. Blow sp.

30 Bedford. (B. A. Pryor).
33 or 34 Gloster. (Duthie).
38 Warwick. (Bagnall).

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

385 Callitriche hamulata.

(C. pedunculata).

Counties all, from 1 to 112 ;
but with still more nume-
rous exceptions. Several
segregates are included, very
dubiously distinct, and va-
riously named at different
dates. The plant varies
much according to its situa-
tions, in deep water, in

170

385 CALLITRICHE HAMULATA.

shallow water, in still or
running water, or in places
alternately covered with
water or left bare. The va-
riations so induced are de-
scribed as different species ;
their localities inextricably
confused in book records.

386 Callitriche autumnalis.

3 Devon south. " Parfitt sp."
52 Anglesea. Babington sp.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.
64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

67 Northumb. Thornhill sp.

68 Cheviotland. New no.
80 Eoxb. Brother ston rec.
85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Stables sp.

89 east. Syme.

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kinc. Dickie sp. Syme sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney.

" Loch of Glum ; Arnott."
" LochClunie;" Stables, &c.
[9 12 15 17 19 21 25 30
36 37 38 39 41 46 52 55
56 59 62 65 70 82 108
112; all insufficiently vouch-
ed, and most of them errors
through mistaking some
form of no. 385 for the pre-
sent clearly distinct plant] .

387 Callitriche truncata.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.

388 Ceratophyllum
aquaticum.

1 Cornwall west.
3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Hort sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Strattou.

11 Hants south !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Baker.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Groves sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Sansom sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.
44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

49 Carnarvon ? Bobinson cat,

50 Denbigh ? Faun. Grust.

51 Flint? Bobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ? Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south. F. A. Lees.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

01 York s. east. Parsons.
62 n. east.

888 CERATOPHYLLUM AQUATICUM.

171

68 York s. west. Parsons.
64 m. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Arnott sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour sp.
S. E. Highlands?

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

389 Ly thrum Hyssopifolia.

1 Corn. west. Pascoe.

2 east.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

27 Norf. east. Miss Barnard.

29 Cambridge. Hooker sp.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.
[3 70] . (10 15 17 21 22
23 26 30 31 37 39 44 55
56 57 59 64 80 ; casual or
erroneously reported).

390 Lythrum Salicaria.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

28 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Sun7, east. Stock cat.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norf. east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
89 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Arth. Bennett).

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland 1

172

890 LYTHRUM SALICAKIA.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Soutter rec.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.
85 Fife. Syme sp. and cat.t

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Miller.

89 east. (F. B. White).

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Koss cat.

N.B. Although plentiful in
England, this is too local
in Scotland to come under
the " common plants."

391 Peplis Portula.

Counties all, except 6 33 42
68 71 73 74 78 80 82 84
86 97 98 104 105 107 110
112 ; likely to be found in
all of these, unless in the
two or four highest num-
bered. .-

393 Bryonia dioica.

3 Devon south. Planted ?

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north !

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 Hants north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norf. east. Sir J. Paget sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester ! Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ? Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Gordon ms.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts. Church. Bab. ms.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.t

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

893 BEYONIA DIOICA.

178

63 York s. west. Ch. Bab. ms.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n.w. K.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. Ward sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Chrisp ms.
75 Ayr.

394 Montia fontana.

Counties all, except 31 42 74
79 82 84 98 107; doubt-
less to be found in every
county.

395 Illecebrum

verticillatum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south ?

4 north ?

396 Corrigiola littoralis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.
8 Devon south. Goulding sp.

397 Herniaria glabra.

26 Suff. west. Skepper ms.

27 Norf. west. Wardale sp.
29 Cambridge.

53 Lincoln south ?

[6 11 21 25 41 56 59 81
88 or 89 ; insufficiently
vouched, and mostly errors] .

397*Herniaria ciliata.

1 Corn, west ! Pascoe sp.
397*Herniaria hirsuta.
11 Hants south. Townsend sp.

398 Polycarpon

tetraphyllum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east ?

3 Devon south. Bromf. ms.
9 Dorset. Borrer ms.

(21 41 61 80; introduced
into these counties, if not
simply errors in 41 61).

399 Scleranthus annuus.

Counties all, except 5 31 35
41 42 43 45 47 48 60 69
74 97 98 103 104 105 110
111 112 ; perhaps really
i absent from the three or
four last numbered counties.

400 Scleranthus perennis.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norf. east ?

28 west. Wardale sp.
38 Warwick. Bromwich.
43 Radnor. Purchas sp.

[5 or 6 15 17 32 39 48
58 90 ; all or mostly errors] .

401 Ribes nigrum.

N.B. Scarcely any botanists
whose opinions can be held
of any weight in the ques-
tion of indigenousiiess, omit
the mark, or other indica-
tion of uncertain nativity,
in connexion with the name
of this shrub.

404 Ribes rubrum.

N.B. This is nearly as much
questioned as the preceding,
although on the whole less

174

404 EIBES KUBKUM.

positively rejected as a na-
tive shrub. Possibly it may
be indigenous in the pro-
vinces of Humber, Tyne,
Lakes, East and West High-
lands; although chiefly in
form of petraum or spicatum,
if not exclusively so.

404 Ribes petrseum.

(Pi. Smi thianum ) .

64 York m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. New flo.

67 Northumb. New flo.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

87 Perth west. Synie cat.f

88 mid !
90 Forfar ?

93 Aber. north ?

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Gordon sp.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
04 north. " spicatum''
N.B. Passes into the sylvestre

variety of rubrum by inter-
mediate degrees of pubes-
cence, etc. See Comp. Cyb.
Brit, page 414.

405 Ribes alpiimm.

34 Glosterwest? Waring, B.G.
36 Hereford. Purchas flo.*

38 Warwick ? With. arr.

39 Stafford. Garner, "wild."
41 Glamorgan ?

44 Carmarthen. Milne, t

49 Carnarvon. Davies.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Welch Bot.

55 Leicester. Coleman flo.*

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby. Purchas ms.t

58 Chester ? Bradbury.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.*

61 York s. east? "recorded."

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west? Dill, E.S.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west, "native."

66 Durham. New flo.t

67 Northumberland. New flo.t

68 Cheviotland. New flo.t

69 Westmoreld. Annals of K.

70 Cumberland. Jos. Kobson.

76 Eenfrew. Clydesdale flo.t

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.*

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston.*

81 Berwick. Brotherston.*

83 Edinburgh. Balf. flo.*

84 Linlithgow. Balf. flo.*

89 Perth east. (F.B.White *).
92 Aber. south. Dickie G.*
N.B. This shrub has been
often planted in the gardens
and shrubberies of North
England, probably on ac-
count of its early leafing
and flowering, unshowy as
its flowers are. Nowhere
seen by myself in a truly
wild state. In citing the
reported counties here book
records have been resorted
to, with the double series of
marks, to indicate greater
(*) or less (t) suspicion
against the true nativity of
the shrub.

406 Ribes Grossularia.

N.B. When we attempt to trace
the distribution of this shrub
through Britain, county by
county, the adverse opinions
against its real nativity
greatly predominate over
the very few given in sup-

406' RIBES GROSSULARIA.

175

port. What can be said in j
favour of its nativity, may
be seen on pages 377 to 382 j
of Pliytologist, volume third ;
and those who admire a ram-
bling and illogical style of
writing may there find a j
striking example of the late
Dr. Bromfield's capacity for j
wordiness of that kind. Ee- ;
corded in eighty counties ;
chiefly, if not solely, the off-
spring or descendants from
seeds conveyed out of gar-
dens.

407 Tillaea muscosa.

2 Corn, east?

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

25 Suff. east. Stock sp.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norf. east. Hooker sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.
[22 Berks ; Brit, contrib.] .

408 Sedum Rhodiola.

42 Brecon, — or Glamorgan ?

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon !

64 York m. west. Baker.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. " sea-coast."

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west ! Ch. Bab. ms.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

409 Sedum. Telephium.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Edmonds sp.

6 Somerset. Southby ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. " Pulteney."

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Indigenous ?

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! An escape ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

176

409 SEDUM TELEPHIUM.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bab.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

34 Gloster w. ! Tliwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Bloxam sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh! R.B. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

57 Derby ! Norman sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Baker ms.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.f

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Miss Twining sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Synie sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Lawson ms.f

87 Perth west. Syme cat.f

88 mid. Miss Worsley.f

89 east ! f

(54* 86* 90 92 95 96 111
112; introduced to these
counties ; likely so to se-
veral of those enumerated
by name). It appeared to
me truly native on the coast
rocks near the Land's End,
Cornwall. It may be so in
Surrey; though I feel un-
decided about that county
as well as all the rest dis-
tinguished by the sign " ! "

409*Sedum Fabaria.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
43 Radnor. Ley cat.
69 Westmoreland. Ley cat.
79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

410 Sedum villosum.

64 York m. west. Tatharn sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! G. Macnab sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west !' Synie cat.

88 mid. Miller cat.

410 SEDUM VILLOSUM.

177

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle. Balfour sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde -isles. Kennedy cat.
[59 " James Koscoe."]

412 Sedum anglicum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Salmon ms.

14 east. Maw sp.

15 Kent east. French sp.
19 Essex north ? " Irvine."
25 Suff. east. Varenne sp.
27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.
40 Salop. Leightoii cat. co.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Twining sp.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

G2 York n. east. " Mudd sp."
65 n. w. F. A. Lees rec.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland. Crotch sp.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew, Kennedy cat.
85 Fife ! May Isle.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid. Miller cat.*
90 Forfar.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. ms.

98 Argyle ! Church. Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ch. Bab. ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. (Druce).
10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland.

[28 92 ; both errors ?]

414 Sedum acre.

Counties all, except 46 47 74
79 97 104 105 107 112;
likely to occur in these also,
unless the last of them.

415 Sedum reflexum.

N.B. This cannot be treated
as a true native. It is re-
ported from over sixty coun-
ties, usually as an escape
from gardens. Two gar-
den species pass under this
name ; one of which is also
occasionally mistaken foi'ru-
pestre, when found in a quasi-
wild state. In turn, the
truly wild S. rupestre is made
up out of two other species;
one of these other two being
much confused with S. Fors-
terianum. Herbarium spe-

2A

178

415 SEDUM BEFLEXUM.

cimens of the five plants,
thus confused together, are
seldom in a state to yield
much aid in diagnosis. The
book characters, especially
those of the two treated
underneath, are misleading
through describers mistaking
mere states of growth or
luxuriance for specific cha-
racters, ex. (jr. " leaves in
rose-like tufts."

416 Sedum rupestre.
" elegans."

4 Devon north.

5 Som. south. Colemaii cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
34 G-loster west. Borrer ms.
85 Monmouth. Purchas ms.
40 Salop.

43 Eadnor. Purchas ms.

46 Cardigan. Miss Atwood.

47 Montgomery. Newman ms.

48 Merioneth. Newman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Kev. J. Harris.
[8 15 27 32 38 66 67 68
59 74 86). [36 52 57] .

416* Sedum Forsterianum.
aureum, Wirtgen ?

5 Som. south. Flower.
36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat. co.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Purchas ms.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery. Bloxam ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman rns.
[3 5 6 82 35 ; very un-
certain ; nor can much trust
be given to the counties as-

signed by name above either
to this species or to the pre-
ceding] .

418 Cotyledon Umbilicus.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey !

22 Berks. Miss Bell ms.

23 Oxford.

32 Northton. Druce.*

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood nis.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman rns.

49 Carnarvon ! Stables sp.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

55 Leicester. Howitt ms.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

418 COTYLEDON UMBILICUS.

179

63 York s. west. Leylandsp.f
65 n. w. ? " Miss Otter."

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
03 Ebudes mid. Stables sp.

422 Saxifraga stellaris.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint.

64 York in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Finder ms.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries.

78 Peebles.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Boswell ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle. Montgomery ms.

99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
08 Eb. mid. Oh. Bab. ms.

04 Eb. north.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west! Graham sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

423 Saxifraga nivalis.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

69 Westmoreland, very rare.

70 Cumberland, very rare.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

88 Perth mid ! Gourlie sp.

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar ! H. M. Balfour sp.
92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. " Voirlich."

03 Eb. mid ?

04 north. Lawson cat.
[48 50; misnomers].

424 Saxifraga Hirculus.

58 Chester. Extinct.

65 York n. west. Oliver sp.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland. Baker ms.
77 Lanark. Campbell sp.
81 Berwick. Johnston sp.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

87 Perth west. Syme " v. s."
[Aberdeen ? " James Eae."]

425 Saxifraga aizoides.

64 York m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Pinder ms.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberld. Winch sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. J. Macnab. ms.
75 Ayr. Landsborough nis.

180

425 SAXIFRAGA AIZO1DES.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !
QOForfar! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle ! Hooker sp.

99 Dtmbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

06 east ! Gordon ms.

07 Suth. east. Syme sp.

08 west ! Ch. Bab. ms. |
11 Orkney. Neill. Syme ins.

[49 57 58; errors?].

426 Saxifraga oppositifolia,

42 Brecon.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon !

64 York m. west. Bylands sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !
72 Dumfries.

77 Lanark. Planted ?

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! G. Macnab sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. On sea cliffs.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Ch. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde-isles.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon ms.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney? Syme ms.

12 Shetland.

427 Saxifraga granulata.

6 Som. north. Flower sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Boper.*

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Dyer ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
43 Badnor. Ley cat.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

427 SAXIFRAGA GRANULATA.

181

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxara ms.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Scholes sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.
68 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Nortlmmb. Storey ms.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Gourlie sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Gordon ms.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Miss Boswell.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
(71 111).

428 Saxifraga cernua.
88 Perth mid !

429 Saxifraga rivularis.

! 88 Perth mid.
1 90 Forfar ? ?

92 Aber. south. Hooker sp.

97 Westerness !

430 Saxifraga tridactylites.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon soutli ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

j 25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.
i 26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper cat.
I 28 west. Notcutt cat.

I 29 Cambridge. Babiugton cat.
' 30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth.' Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

430 SAXIFEAGA TBIDACTYLITES.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth. Price sp.

49 Carnarvon!

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. J.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

82 Haddington. Christy sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south.

93 north. Dickie'flo.
96 Easterness. " Dr. Hope."

06 Boss east. " Mr. Brichan."

07 Suth. east. " Dr. Gordon."
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

431 Saxifraga hypnoides.

6 Som. north. Clark ms.

35 Monmouth. Ley.

36 Hereford. Gissing ms.

39 Stafford. Bloxam ms.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Radnor.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ! Streeten sp.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.
57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
72 Dumfries.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Dickie ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire.

04 Eb. north. Ch. Bab. sp.

05 Ross west. (Druce).

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat."
11 Orkney ?

[3]. |9 38).

432 SAXIPBAGA OESPITOSA.

188

432 Saxifraga caespitosa.

94 Banff. Dr. M. Barry sp.
97 Westerness. " J. Woods."
[49 57 69 70 90 92] .

434 Chrysosplenium
oppositifolmm.

Counties all, except 29 31 42
53 74 98 107 110 112;
likely to be found in all, un-
less the two first and two
last should be real excep-
tions. Far from common
in the south-eastern coun-
ties of England.

435 Chrys. alternifolium.

4 Devon n. " Wainwright."

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower sp.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
12 Hants north. Ellis sp.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Kingsley sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks ? Hurst ms.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. H.W. Reader.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

49 Carnarvon, Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

54 Lincoln north. Allen rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad hb.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brothers ton rec.

81 Berwick. Johnston ms.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

86 Stirling. Farquharson rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

98 Argyle. (Ross rec).

99 Dumbarton.

[16 error of species ?] .
[24 " error of county."] .

436 Parnassia palustris.

184

486 PARNASSIA PALUSTBIS.

9 Dorset. Pleydell "v. sp."
11 Hants south. J. S. Mill.
17 Surrey. Eev. E. Wood ms.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Warner sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Pamplin ms.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Buiibury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon. Babington ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syme ms.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Ch. Bab. ms.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Law son cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west ! Johnston ms.

09 Caithness. Brown cat.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[6 7 8 10; insufficiently
vouched, by Sole, etc.]

437 Adoxa Moschatellina.

1 Cornwall west.

2 east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Tlrwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

437 ADOXA MOSCHATELLINA.

185

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks. . Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Momnouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
CO west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. B.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. " Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.
06 Boss east. Stables sp.

438 Hedera Helix.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
107 110; likely to occur in
all, unless 110 be a real
exception.

439 Cornus sanguinea.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs ms.

2B

186

489 COKNUS SANGUINEA.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Soni. south. Goleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Nottcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.
18 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.
28 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Bab. cat.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall nis.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Ley rec.

45 Pembroke ?

48 Merioneth. Miss Barnard.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E.B.Bowmansp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Wild ?

(67 68 77 80 to 85 88 95
102 ; perhaps also not truly
wild in 58 59 60).

440 Cornus suecica.

62 York n. east. J. Bean sp.
68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

88 Perth mid ! Hooker sp.

89 . east.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. (Boss rec.)

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon sp.

07 Sutherland east.

08 west !

[83 Edinburgh. By a trick?]

441 Hydrocotyle vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
80 89 97 98 107 108 ;
probably grows in all of
these counties

442 Sanicula europsea,

442 SANICULA EUROP^A.

187

Counties all, except 71 72 74
78 89 97 98 101 103 107
111 112.

444 Eryngium maritimum.

1 Corn, west! Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Collins ins.

6 north. Clark sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! Buckland sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Skepper ms.
25 Suff. east. Purchas ms.

27 Norf. east. Paget sp.

28 west.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. E. Brown.

52 Anglesea !

54 Line. n. ! Thompson ms.

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Tudor sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

66 Durham. Extinct ?

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.

73 Kirkcudb. Gordon ms.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr. Hooker sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Extinct ?
85 Fife.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine ?
93 Aber. north.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid.

12 Shetl. ? 2 loc. in Edm. Ho.

445 Eryngium campestre.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

6 Som, north. Clark sp. 1847.
15 Kent east. F. J. Hanbury.
25 Suff. e. Bloornfield 1856.
32 Northton. Notcutt 1843.

66 Durham. Storey sp.f 1843.

67 Northumb. " ballast hills."
[1 35 36 or 37 60].

446 Conmm maculatum.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
74 78 88 97 98 104 to
107 112. Dubiously in-
digenous northward of the
Grampians.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caithness !

10 Hebrides ; Balf. Bab. cat.

11 Orkney; Syme.

447 Physospermum
cornubiense.

1 Corn. west. Ar. Bennett.

2 east ! Bree ms.

3 Devon south. Banker sp.

448 Smyrnium Olusatrum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.f

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

188

448 SMYRNIUM OLUSATRUM.

4 Devon north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Swete flo.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat. I Bromf.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer.f

14 east. Hall ms.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.*

16 west. Pamplin ms.f

17 Surrey. Brewer flo.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. W.C. flo.*

21 Middlesex. T.D. flo.*

22 Berks. Britten Contrib.

23 Oxford. Sibthorpe flo.

24 Bucks, "reported."

25 Suff. east. Stock cat.

26 west. H. S. flo.

27 Norf. east. Trimmer flo.

28 west. Trimmer flo.

29 Cambridge. Bab. flo.*

30 Bedford. Abbot flo.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

34 Gloster w. Thwaites cat.f

36 Hereford. Ley rec.*

87 Worcester. E. Lees M. flo.

39 Stafford. Garner flo.t

40 Salop. Leighton flo.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

49 Carnarvon. Leefe ms.f

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms. I
52 Anglesea. Davies flo.

55 Leicester. Coleman, flo.*

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

58 Chester. Liverpool new flo.

61 York s. east. " denizen."

62 n. east. " denizen."

63 s. west. " denizen."

64 m. west. " denizen.')

66 Durham, "denizen."

67 Nortliumb. " denizen."
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick. " Parsons. Ray."

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. B. & S. flo.

85 Fife. Hooker flo. scot.

86 Stirling. An escape.

91 Kincardine. " introduced."

92 Aber. south. " introduced."

93 north, "introduced."
99 Dunbarton. Clyde s. flo.
00 Clyde-isles. Landsborough.
N.B. Finding myself unable

to indicate the counties
in which this plant is in-
digenous, if truly indige-
nous anywhere, I resort to
the plan of citing authorities,
with the addition of the two
signs (* f) to show their
greater or less distrust of
nativity. I have seen the
plant in about a score of
counties ; its inland localities
always near old dwellings.
Possibly wild on coast cliffs.

449 Cicuta virosa.

6 Som. north. Clark sp.
20 Herts. Crespigny sp.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norf. east. Paget sp.

28 west. Marshall ms.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

30 Bedford.

35 Monmouth.
37 Worcester.

36 Hereford. Prior ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.
49 Carnarvon ? Robinson cat.
53 Lincoln south.

56 Notts. Extinct ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Windsor sp.

449 CICUTA VIEOSA.

189

62 York n. east.

65 n. west.

68 Cheviotland.

72 Dumfries. Gray. Lloyd.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme sp. Dewar sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Stables sp.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
[8 9 13 to 17 21 24 61
63 64 67 70 92 111 ;
these are on old authority,
or insufficient through the
plant having been confused
with Oenanthe fluviatilis, and
perhaps also with 0. crocata
and Phellandrium.}

450 Apirnn graveolens.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west! J. L. Warren.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east !

16 west !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. E. A. Pryor.*

21 Middlesex.

25 Suff. east. Cooper sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.
37 Worcester ? perhaps wild.
39 Stafford ? perhaps wild.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! J. E. Bowman ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south.

54 north ! Howitt ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west. Parsons rec.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

87 Perth w. Dr. T. Drummond.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
(7 8 20 22 23 26 30 81
33 36 40 55 56 63 64
83 85 87 92 95 ; aU in-
land localities for this much
cultivated littoral plant
must be regarded with sus-
picion, unless certified on
the safest authority).

452 Petroselinum segetum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Goulding sp.

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Hort sp.

190

452 PETROSELINUM SEGETUM.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Bev. E. H. Fox sp.

10 Wight ! Bell Salter sp.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west. Farre sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Gibson sp.

20 Hertford. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. "Warren 1869."

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Hurst ms.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bloxam ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts. Mrs. Eussell.
61 York s. east.

63 s. west.

[103 "Dr. Walker."]

453 Trinia vulgaris.

3 Devon s. Woodward sp.
6 Som. north. Crotch sp.
34 Gloster west. Kussell sp.
[36 49 70 ; errors] .

454 Heloseiadium

nodiflorum.

Counties all, except 42 43 47
71 72 74 75 78 79 86 to
98 103 to 112. Too plen-
tiful in England to render
the citation of counties and
authorities needful. And
yet very local in North
Britain ; being limited appa-
rently to its most southern
counties, Fifeshire and
South-west Highlands. He-
loseiadium repens is recorded
in many counties, from Corn-
wall to Fife ; but usually it
is only a small state of nodi-
florum which is so named.
See Comp. Cyb. Brit, page
519.

455 Heloseiadium

inundatum.

Counties all, except 5 6 33 35
41 42 43 60 71 72 74 78
79 84 86 88 97 99 103
104 105 107 108 110 112 ;
in most of these it may
have been overlooked. 106
Gordon cat. 109 Brown
cat. Ill H. H. Johnston.

456 Sison Amomum.

2 Corn east. Briggs cat.
8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

456 SISON AMOMUM.

191

12 Hants north!

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Miss Bell ms.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp. .

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman ms.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Gordon ins.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.
61 York s. east.
63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

[67] (66 81).

457 -flCgopodium
Podagraria.

Counties all, except 42 45 47
69 71 74 97 105 106 107
108 110 112. In many of
the other counties it is in-
dicated as appearing to be un-
certainly indigenous ; more
especially so in those of
North Britain.

459 Carum verticillatum.

2 Cornwall east. W. Wise sp.

3 Devon south ?

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

42 Brecon.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. At wood sp.

49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.

70 Cumberland. Heysham ms.

71 Isle of Man.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Gourlie sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dumbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. G. E . Hunt sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

460 Carum Bulbocastanum.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.
24 Bucks. E. A. Pryor.

29 Cambridge. Coleman sp.

30 Bedford. Coleman ms.

[7 Wilts flo. 21 Flo. brit.]

461 Bunium flexuosum.

Counties all, except 42 45 46
47 53 74 97 98 101 107
110; probably in all of these,
unless 110.

192

462 PIMPINELLA SAXIFRAGA.

462 Pimpinella Saxifraga.

Counties all, except 42 60 71
74 97 98 99 103 to 107
109 to 112.

463 Pimpinella magna.

1 Corn. west. " Oliver," 1869.

2 east. Briggs ms.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

7 Wilts north. Prior ms.

8 south.

9 Dorset ?

11 Hants south ?

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Koper.

15 Kent east ! Stevens sp.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey. Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Colernan sp.

21 Middlesex.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Sandys sp.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

28 Norfolk west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Nortbton. Anderson ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Bickhani sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Leefe sp.sp.

63 s west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

80 Koxb. Brother stonrec.i
83 Edinburgh.
87 Perth west. Dewar sp.
[49 60] .

464 Sirnn latifolium.

3 Devon s. Tate ms. 1871.

5 Som. south. Melvill.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants s. More ms. 1868.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Dyer.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.
21 Middlesex !

I 22 Berks. Britten cat.
; 23 Oxford. Fox sp.
j 24 Bucks. Britten cat.
! 25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.
37 Worcester.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop? " W. P. Brookes."
49 Carnarvon ? Kobinsoii cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

464 SIUM LATIFOLIUM.

193

56 Notts.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees

64 m.west. Parsons rec.
66 Durham. Extinct.

68 Cheviotland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

86 Stirling. Maughan sp.
[2 7 9 20 38 41 55 64 69 70
82 ; insufficiently vouched] .

465 Slum angustifolium,

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat. !

11 Hants south. Groves sp.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent. e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman. cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skeppercat.

27 Norf. east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge . Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth. (Reeves).

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Einbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries ?

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme sp. 1870.

87 Perth west.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Kerr to Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickson cat. •
93 Aber. north. Roy Ire. 1872.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

[Ill Neill, " common "] .

2c

194

466 BUPLEURUM TENUISSIMUM.

466 Bupleurum
tenuissimum.

8 Devon s. Rev. W. Hore.

5 Som. north.

9 Dorset. Kev. H. E . Fox sp.

10 Wight. Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south. Farre sp.

13 Sussex west. J.L. Warren.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.
21 Middlesex.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Henslow sp.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
81 Hunts ?

84 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
87 Worcester.

54 Line, north. Whitelegg sp.
58 Chester. " Miss Grundy."*
60 Lane. west. Syme sp.
66 Durham.

(17 Surrey, twice seen).

467 Bupleur. aristatum.

8 Devon south. Henslow sp.

14 Sussex e. Bab. man. ed. 5.

N.B. Destroyed on the Flag-
staff Hill, but still found at
Daddy's Hole, South Devon ;
Eev. T.F.Ravenshaw, 1871.

468 Bupleur, falqatum.

17 Surrey. Brewer flo.

18 Essex south. Christy sp.
[58 Chester ; error.]

469 Bupleur. rotundifolium.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. A. Prior sp.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Extinct ?

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f

14 east ?

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Fordham sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.
38 Gloster east. Buckman sp.
34 . west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford ?

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.
53 Lincoln south.

55 Leicester. Howitt ms.

56 Notts. One locality.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west ?

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.f

(1 49 59 80 ; and scarcely
better than a casual in some
other counties ?) [25.]

470 Oenanthe fistulosa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

470 OENANME FlSTULOSA.

195

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south! Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east ! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Barham sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley no.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s.[! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

" Lake district unrecorded."

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.
75 Ayr.

81 Berwick.

[76 85 90 99 ; not verified
of late, and perhaps Laclie-
naliiw&s the species intended
in those counties] .

471 Oenanthe

pimpinelloides.

1 Corn. west. Ealfs sp.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Newb. 1852.

8 Wilts south. Eogers sp.

9 Dorset. Mrs.Wyndhamsp.

10 Wight ! Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt ms.

13 Sussex west. Gibson sp.

14 east. Hall cat.

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.

33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

34 west. E. Lees sp.
37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.
N.B. By name this is recorded

for many other counties, but
the species really intended
was Lachenalii.

471 Oenanthe Lachenalii.
1 Corn, west ! Cunnack.

196

471 OENANTHE LACHENALH.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Christy sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Bromfield sp.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west! Borrer cat.

14 east. Mill sp.

15 Kent east ! Buckland sp.

16 west. Ar. Bennett.

17 Surrey. Ar. Benneit sp.

18 Essex south. Crespigny.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

21 Middlesex !

23 Oxford. E. A. Pryor.

25 Suff. east. Stock cat.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norf. east. Fitt sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Gibson sp.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

84 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.
41 Glamorgan. Lees sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman sp.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Angle sea. J. E. Bowman sp.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts. Mitchell sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west ! Kylaiids sp.

61 York s. east. Syme sp.

62 n. east.

63 York s. west. 0. Moore sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Foggitt.

70 Cumberland. Heysham sp.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid ?— [22] .

N.B. Old records for so-called
" pimpinelloides " have been
taken as truly intending the
species now understood to be
Laclienalii.

472 Oenanthe silaifolia.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

13 Sussex w. " Winch herb.''

14 e. Borrer cat. co.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.

17 Surrey. Mill sp. Salmon sp.

22 Berks. Newbould.

23 Oxford. Dyer.

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east ?

28 west ?

29 Cambridge. Lemann sp.

30 Bedford. Sm. Herb.

31 Hunts. Newbould ms.
33 Gloster east. E. Lees sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

472 OENANTHE SILAIFOLIA.

197

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

N.B. In several other counties,
from Devon to Northumber-
land, on faith of records or
manuscript reports ; but this
species having been much
confused with Lachenalii and
even fistulosa, a selection
only of the least unlikely or
best certified counties is made
above.

473 Oenanthe crocata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Miss Bell sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.
27 Norfolk east.

34 Gloster w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shaw sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Dr. Lloyd sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. MissD.Farquhar sp.

43 Badnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Bailey rec.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northum. K. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. James Macnab ms.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.
80'Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west !

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

198

473 OENANTHE CROCAtA.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton ! Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Stables sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

474 Oen. Phellandrium.

3 Devon south ?

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper

27 Norf. east. Paget sp.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Anderson ms.

33 Gloster.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. Bickham sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland. Melvill.

70 Cumberland ? " Winch."

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.
[97 99 ; misnomers ?]

474 Oenanthe flu viat ills.

6 Som. north. Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower ms.

8 south. Carey.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Borrer ms.

12 nortfr. Bromf. ms.
15 Kent east. "Borrer."

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Bentall sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Godley sp.

22 Berks. Boswell Syme sp.

23 Oxford. Eev.H.E.Fox. sp.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

34 Gloster west. Purchas ms.
38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

474 OENANTHE FLUVIATILIS.

199

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

475 -fljjthusa Cynapium.

Counties all, except 42 48 71
78 74 78 84 88 89 96 to
99 101 to 110 (111) 112.
Common in England. Kare
in North Britain ; and re-
garded as an introduced
weed there by Professor
Dickie and the Rev. Dr.
Gordon.

476 Foeniculum vulgare.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.t

8 Devon south! Briggs cat.f

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. north. Colernan cat.

6 north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.t

10 Wight. More cat.* Bromf.f

11 Hants south. Bromfield.f

14 Sussex east. Borrer ms. f

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex s. " indigenous."

19 north. Gibson flo.
25 Suff. east. Miss Bell ms.

27 Norf. east. Trimmer flo.

28 west. Trimmer flo.

34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Eobinsoii cat.*

52 Anglesea. Welsh Bot.
54 Line, north. Bogg cat.f

58 Chester. Liverpool flo.*

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.*
62 York n. east. Baker cat.*
66 Durham. " ballast hills."
C7 Northumb, " ballast hills."

71 Man. Forbes cat.t
83 Edinburgh. Balf flo.*

[90 Forfar. Don in G. flo.]
N.B. Rejecting at once the
many inland counties, in
which this much cultivated
herb has been reported, it is
here traced along the coast
counties only, with the two
signs (t *) to show the
opinions on its nativity or
other such indications afford-
ed by the authorities quoted.

477 Seseli, or Athamanta
Libanotis.

14 Sussex east. Coleman sp.
20 Herts. Fordham sp.
29 Cambridge. Bromfield sp.
[24 Bucks ; Huds.]

478 Ligusticum seoticum.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.
75 Ayr. Veronge sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife !

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Stables sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ch. Bab. ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

09 Caithness. Gordon ms.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

200

479 SILAUS PBATENSIS.

479 Silaus pratensis,

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G-. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Harris sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
58 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 Line, north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.
(>1 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.
85 Fife.

483 Meum athamanticum.

48 Merioneth. Price sp.

59 Lane, south.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Error?

65 n. west. Pinder ms.
67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

69 Westmoreland ! Pinder ms.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gordon ms.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Balfour sp.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
80 Roxburgh. Broth erston.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syme.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syrne sp.

88 mid.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine.

•180 MEUM ATHAMANTICUM.

201

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
96 Easterness.
99 Dunbarton.

[3 Devon; " Bartlett "] .

481 Crithmum

maritimum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe sp.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex w. Borrer cat. co.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G, E. Smith cat.
41 Glamorgan. Hardy sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.

69 Westmorld. Gibson ms.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

[27 59 83 or 85 ; extinct or
erroneously recorded ; the
name of ' samphire ' is occa-
sionally given to the Sali-
cornia] .

482 Angelica sylvestris.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
107 ; but doubtless it does
occur in every county.

483 Peucedanum offiicinale.

15 Kent east. Cowell sp.

19 Essex n. Greenwood sp.
[13 27 56; errors arising
from the Oenanthe Lachenalii
being thus misnamed ?]

484 Peucedanum palustre.

6 Som. north. Clark sp.
18 Essex south ? " J. Bay."

25 Suff. east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Winter sp.

28 west. Bray rec.

29 Cambridge. J. Kay sp.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Fowler rec.
56 Notts ? One locality.

63 York s. w. 0. A. Moore sp.
[36 59 61 69 76 83] .

484*Selinum caruifolia.
54 Lincoln north. (Fowler).
486 Pastinaca sativa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.f

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat,

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w.! J.L. Warren cat.

14 east ! Borrer cat. co.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

2D

202

486 PASTINACA SATIVA.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Colernan cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.f

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.51'5
51 Flint. Robinson cat.*

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren flo.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.t

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat. f

64 m. west, "native."

65 n. west, "native."

66 Durham, "prob. indigen."
(54 62 67 68 75 100; dubi-
ously indigenous also in
Wales, Cornwall, and else-
where).

487 Heracleum

Sphondylium.

Counties all, except 74 98.
488 Tor dy 1mm maximum.

18 Essex south. Crespigny sp.
21 Middlesex. Castle sp.

23 Oxford. Extinct everywhere?

24 Bucks. Britten cat. " v. s."
[22 33 Buckman, B. G. C.] .

489 Daucus Carota.

Counties all, except 74 78 86
87 94 97 99 105 107 (111);
and marked as uncertainly
native in the catalogues for
Elgin, Nairn, and Caithness.
Abundant in Shetland, ac-
cording to Edmonston's
Flora.

490 Daucus maritimus.

(D. gummifer.)

1 Corn, west ! Curnow sp.

2 east. Banker sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. " variety of D. C."

10 Wight ? Bromfield ms.

11 Hants s. Town send cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren rec.

14 east. Bromfield.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

74 Wigton (McAndrew).

[58 59 66 (80) 98 104 ;
certain in the Peninsula,
scarcely so elsewhere ; but
Withering's plant appears
to be simply a maritime
form of Carota.}

491 CAUCALIS DAUCOIDES.

491 Caucalis daucoides.

6 Som. north. Withers ms,

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

12 Hants north.

16 Kent west. Bossy sp.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west.

28 Norfolk west. " rare."

29 Cambridge. Coleman sp.
80 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Dyer.
87 Worcester. (E/Lees).
38 Warwick. Bagnall.

53 Line, south. Bloxam sp.

62 York n. east. " colonist."

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Hebblethwaite.

65 n. west. " colonist."

66 Durham. Norman cat.

492 Caucalis latifolia.

5 Som. south. Quekett sp.

6 north. Collins ms.
20 Herts. Single locality.
29 Camb. " Lemann 1833."
80 Bedford. Two localities.

34 Gloster. Flower sp.f 1870.
44 Carmarthen. Three spns.

(11 19 39 or 57, casual and
extinct, if not erroneous).
Scarcely better than a casual
iii any county.

493 Torilis Anthriscus.
Counties all, except 71 97 106

to 108 111 112.
494 Torilis infesta.

2 Corn. east. Hart Smith sp.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Luxford sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.
81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Britten.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Tyler sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat,

204

494 TOBILIS INFESTA.

49 Carnarvu. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ins.

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Baker sp.
[75 83 98 ; possibly seen as
casuals in these three coun-
ties ; more likely erroneous] .

495 Torilis nodosa.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colenian cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. ! Borrer cat. co.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford. .

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. (H. L. Jones rec.)

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

74 Wigton. (McAndrew).

80 Roxburgh. Brotherstonrec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.
85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
90 Forfar. " Mr. Croall."
94 Banff. " Mr. Bissett ! "

496 SCANDIX PECTEN VENERIS.

205

496 Scandix Pecten
Veneris.

Counties all, except 47 48 60
69 71 72 73 74 78 79 87
88 97 to 105 107 108 110
(111) 112. Introduced in
Moray ; Coll. Mor.

497 Anthriscns vulgaris.

( ChcBrophyllum Anthriscus.')

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.f

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.f

14 east. Bor. cat. co.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Holm an sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newhould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cut.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaitescat.

37 Worcester. F. A. Lees rec.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. (Eeeves).

50 Denbigh ! J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. West. rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.
70 Cumberland ?

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.f

77 Lanark. "Veryrare"; C.flo.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherstonrec.f

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Liiilithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90Forfar. "frequent."

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
07 Suth. east! Introduced?

[112 "abundant"; Ed. flo.]

498 Anthriscus sylvestris.

( Chterophpllum s

206

498 ANTHBISCUS SYLVESTRIS.

Counties all, except 35 42 46
71 72 73 74 80 97 103
105 106 ; doubtless to be
found in all.

500 Chserophyllum
temulentum.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
96 97 101 to 105 107 108
110 111 112. 106 Gordon,
Boss cat. 109 Caithness,
Brown Campst. cat.

501 Myrrhis odorata.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo.

37 Worcester. Ballard.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford. James Carter.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Gi-lam organ. Dyke sp.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

46 Cardigan. Eng. Flora.

48 Merioneth. " John Jones."

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat. f

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman rns.

51 Flint. Griffith in B. G.

52 Anglesea. Welch Bot.

54 Lincoln n. Fowler rec.*

55 Leicester. Coleman list."

56 Notts. Howitt flo. 1 loc.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren flo.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

61 York s. east. Authority ?

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland,! D.Turner.

70 Cumberland ! Baker, f

71 Man. Forbes cat. "scarce."

72 Dumfries. Dr. Burgess. t

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.*

80 Eoxburgh. Border flo.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Balf. flo. Syme sp.f

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west.

88 mid.*

89 east.*

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.*

94 Banff. Dickie Guide.*

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.*

96 Easterness. Stables cat.*
99 Dunbarton. Glot. flo.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
05 Ross east. Gordon cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides. Balf. Bab. cat.
N.B. Finding it impossible

clearly to distinguish the
counties in which this plant
should be deemed truly in-
digenous, from those in
which it occurs under more
doubtful conditions, recourse
is again made to the plan of
enumerating all the recorded
counties shewn by my notes ;
those of the first four pro-
vinces excepted. The two
signs of doubted nativity
(f *) are used to indicate
more or less suspicion against
nativity, on the part of the
authorities so quoted, Mr,

501 MYRRHIS ODOEATA.

207

Baker, in the * Botany of
' North Yorkshire ' and in the
1 New Flora of Northumber-
land and Durham ' gives
the plant positively as a
" native " in those counties.
Balfour and Sadler, in the
* Flora of Edinburgh,' treat
it as an unquestioned native
of the Forth counties. In
the ' Clydesdale Flora ' Pro-
fessor Kennedy indirectly
suggests some apparent sus-
picion to the contrary, by
the word " near villages "
and " formerly cultivated ; "
two remarks suggestive of ;
some uncertainty.

503 Viscum album.

3 Devon south. Planted ?

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Winch ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varemie cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Cooper sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 w. Woodward ins

29 Cambridge.

80 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 G-loster east.

34 west. Christy sp.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. G. Macnab sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Ch. Bab. ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman sp.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts, "frequent."

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren flo. ?
64 York m. west.

(1 2 8 10 [52] 59 61 62
63 66 67 68 89 90).

504 Sambucus nigra.

Counties all, except 74 84 89
97 98 99 (106) 107 108
(109) 110 (111) 112. Cata-
logued as if indigenous in
the West Highlands, by
Professors Lawson, Balfour,
and Kennedy. In the East
Highlands it is noted only
as an introduced shrub by
Dr. Boswell Syme, Prof.
Dickie, and the Eev. Dr.
Gordon.

505 Sambucus Ebulus.

1 Cornwall west, Kalfs.f
3 Devon south. Briggs sp.f

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Painplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

505 SAMBUCUS EBULUS.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey. Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. " common."

31 Hunts.

32 Nortliton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

34 west. Thwaites sp.
85 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Briggs. t

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms. !

39 Stafford ! Ch. Bab. ms.f

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Pamplin ms.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. e. "indigenous."

63 s. w. Leyland ms.f

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. w. "indigenous."

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. " denizen."

68 Cheviotland. " denizen."

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.*
85 Fife. Lloyd sp. Ed. flo.

88 Perth mid. Miller cat.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.f

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie Guide.

94 Banff. Dickie Guide.

09 Caithness. Nicolson.f

(95 96 106 Gordon.") [1] .
I have not seen this even
quasi-wild except in one
spot in Fife ; and there I sup-
posed it an introduced plant
originally. Held native by
many botanists.

506 Viburnum Opulus.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

1 18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

506 VIBURNUM OPULUS.

209

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.t

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Ed. flo.t

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.f
85 Fife. Syme cat.f Ed. flo.t

87 Perth west. Edinb. flo.t

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).
90Forfar. "probably planted."

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. " reported."

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterners ! Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.t

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. Stables.

06 east. Gordon cat.

07 Sutherland east* Stables.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.
N.B. Frequent in England.

Rare in North Britain, if not
so throughout Scotland; and
usually reported as uncer-
tainly indigenous there.

507 Viburnum Lantana.

1 Corn, west ?

2 east ?

3 Devon south. Briggs ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

2E

210

507 VIURNUM LANTANA.

12 Hants north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south. Varennems.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Miss Bell ms.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. F. A.Leesrec.f

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.t
41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. " rare."

62 York n. east. Baker.

63 s. west.

(64 66 67 68 75 76 77 81
83 90. Dunglass Glen.)
[25].

508 Lonicera

Periclymenum.

Counties all, except 41 42 74
98 107.

511 Linnaea borealis.
62 York n. east.

67 Nor thumb. Introduced ?

81 Berwick.

88 Edinburgh. Graham sp.

88 Perth mid !

89 east ?

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. "LordCawdor."
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

512 Rubia peregrina.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Groves sp.
18 Sussex west ! Borrer ms.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Stables sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Stables sp.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Bidwell sp.

50 Denbigh. F. M. Webb.
52 Anglesea ! Eobinson cat.

[22 29 70 102].

513 Galium verum.

Counties all, except 42 47 74
98 105 ; doubtless occurs in
every county. G. ockro-
leucum, a hybrid between

514 GALIUM VEEUM.

211

this and G. Molluyo, is re-
ported from 2 3 10 13 14
and 58.

514 Galmm cruciatum.

Counties all, except 2 42 46
52 74 96 to 98 101 102
104 to 109 311 112. Very
dubious from 93 to 95. Mr.
Eoy found Asperula taurina
in the Baiiffshire locality
(94) reported for this plant,
and there as an escape from
the Manse garden. Balfour
and Babington's record for
the Hebrides has been lately
confirmed by Mr. Boss.

515 Galium palustre.

Counties all, except 74 ; doubt-
less to be found in all. Ga-
lium elongatum reported in 1
3 10 15 17 18 19 21 22
29 30 38 56 58 59 62 66
67 68. G. Witheringii re-
ported in forty counties.

516 Galium uliginosum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east ?

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north ! Towns, cat
18 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent. e. ! G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. A. Fryer sp.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

I 35 Monmouth. Con way cat.
I 36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
69 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. E. H. Jones.
45 Pembroke ?

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line. n. Lees & Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat,
75 Ayr.

212

516 GALIUM ULIGINOSUM.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

88 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

85 Fife. Synie cat.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Boss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

06 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

N.B. Perhaps this is occasion-
ally confused with G. palus-
tre. Edmonston gives it as
"frequent" in Shetland,
and it is given also in Lowe's
list for Orkney ; these habi-
tats need to be verified by
safer botanists. I have not
seen specimens from North
Britain ; but the species is
amply certified there.

517 Galiuir* saxatile,

Counties all, except 31. Pos-
sibly this may be a true
exception.

518 Galium erectum.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.
11 Hants south. Towns, ms.f

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Christy sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Trevelyan sp.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Neville sp.

20 Herts. Blow rec.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. A. Bennett ms.
27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. D. Turner ms.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.
40 Salop. I

56 Notts. Mrs. Russell ms.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

92 York n. east. Baker sp.
[2 3 6 7 8 10 28 32 34
37 39 55 61 64 81 83 90
106; insufficiently vouched] .
Some of those counties pos-
sibly correct ; but it is a
difficult species, and one not
clearly understood by my-
self.

519 Galium Mollngo.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

519 GALIUM MOLLUGO.

218

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. "Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
51 Flint. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bickham sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman cat.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

87 Perth west !

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east !

(90 91 92 94 95, as a dis-
trusted native).

520 Galiiim sylvestre.

6 Som. north. Hort sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp. 1868.

34 Gloster west. Borrer ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
39 Stafford.

57 Derby ! Parchas sp.

64 York m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. " Foggitt sp."

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland ! Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland.

78 Peebles. " Blackie."
80 Roxburgh.

83 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west ! Syrne sp.

88 mid. Miller cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

11 Orkney. Syme ms.

[1 or 2 30 37 50 59 ; coun-
ties insufficiently vouched] .

521 Galium anglicum.

6 Som. north ?

14 Sussex east ?

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Pamplin.

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Blowms. Webbsupp.

214

521 GALIUM ANGLICUM.

26 Suffolk west. Babington sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Gibson sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
[21 25 33 38 39 44 58 61
80 ; records insufficiently
vouched] .

522 Galium tricorne.

5or6 Som. Collins ms.Pooleras.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ?

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Ar. Bennett, t

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.
41 Glamorgan ?

54 Lincoln north ! Fowler.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. Mrs. Eussell.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 York s. west.

64 rn. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.
68 Cheviotland. New flo.

(23 59). [67 70; errors?].

523 Galium Aparine.

Counties all, except 74. Pos-
sibly a colonist only in some
of the more northern coun-
ties.

524 Galium Vaillantii.

18 Essex north. Gibson sp.
[29 34 misreported. G.
spurium in 30 62 65 70
90, by misnomers.] (17 37
83).

525 Galium boreale.

42 Brecon.

49 Carnarvon J.E. Bowman ms.

62 York n. east. Foggitt.

63 s. west.

64 m.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland ! Beevor sp.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Boswell Syme sp.

76 Renfrew. Montgomery ms.

77 Lanark. Gourlie sp.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid ! Worsley ms.

89 east ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar !

525 GALIUM BOKEALE.

215

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle !

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

03 Eb. mid. Oh. Bab. sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. " G. C. Smith."

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west. Ch. Bab. ms.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney ? Lowe's list.

12 Shetland ? Edmon. flo.
(36 Hereford ; Purchas flo.-)

526 Sherardia arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 74 97
98 104 105 107 108 110
111 112.

527 Asperula odorata.

Counties all, except 13 31 42
46 48 71 72 74 78 97 98
108 110 111. A single
locality in the Flora of
Shetland. Marked in Dr.
Brown's list for Caithness.
Noted as seen by myself in
Sutherland, in 1832, but the
exact locality is now for-
gotten.

528 Asperula eynanchica.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?
3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.

28 Norfolk west. Gibson ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. S. Foster sp.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Christy sp.

34 west.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

41 Glamorg. J.E.Bowmanms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.

55 Leicester ?

60 Lane. west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Wesley.
69 Westm. Martindale ms.

531 Valeriana dioica.

Cornwall. Pascoe ms.
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. F.A.Leesrec.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower ms.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

216

531 VALEEIANA DIOICA.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
86 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad herb.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Miss Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh. Macnab sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Lawson cat.

[2 77 99; insufficiently
vouched] .

532 Valeriana officinalis.

Counties all, except 42 74 108
112. This may be taken to
represent the common form
or sambucifolia. The other
form, the Mikanii of English
Botany, edition third, is
very sparingly on record
hitherto.

532*Valeriana Mikanii.

6 Som. north, Druce rec.

11 Hants south. E. A. Pryor.

12 north. E. A. Pryor.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts. E. A. Pryor.

22 Berks. (Druce rec.)

23 Oxford. (Druce rec.)
31 Hunts. A. Pryor.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.
11 Orkney. Syme.

534 Valerianella olitoria.

Counties all, except 31 42 43
47 48 53 73 74 79 95 97
98 101 103 to 105 107
(108) 110.

535 Valerianella carinata.

536 VALERIANELLA CARINATA.

217

1 Corn. west. Curnow.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
17 Surrey. Ar. Bennett.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.
39 Stafford. Ley.
57 Derby. Ley.

536 Valerianella Auricula.

1 Corn. w. Miss Warren sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Borrer ms.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Gibson ms.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

14 Sussex east. Bromf. ms.

15 Kent east.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

62 York n. east. Foggitt sp.

63 s. w. "G.E. Smith."
85 Fife. Macauley sp.

537 Valerianella dentata.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcuttcat.

12 north. Macreightsp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon !

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam sp.

218

537 VALERIANELLA DENTATA.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark ? Patrick flo.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

82 Haddington. G. Macnab sp.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife ! Boswell Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Syme ms.

89 east. (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar. Carnegie sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
00 Clyde-isles. Gait ms.

538 Valerianella eriocarpa.

1 Corn. west. Curnow.

2 east. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Mansell sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees.)
45 Pembroke. (Newbould.)

539 Dipsacus sylvestris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset, Pleydell cat,

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. H.L.Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. E.B. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east,

539 DIPSACUS SYLVESTBIS.

219

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. " native."

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.f

69 Westmoreland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark ?
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife ! G-. Macnab sp.

89 Perth west. (F. B. White.)

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
(81 86 87 90 95; recorded
as an introduced plant in
these counties ; perhaps it
should be held the same in
some of the other counties
of Scotland).

540 Dipsacus pilosus.

3 Devon south. Kogers.

5 Som. south. Poole ms.

6 north. Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pley dell, " certain."

11 Hants south.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bronif. ins.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Fordham sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice ms.

34 west. Thwaites sp.
85 Monmouth. Poole ms.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

47 Montgomery.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.

51 Flint ? Kobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Church. Bab. ms.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.
61 York s. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.
(66 83 85).

541 Seabiosa succisa.

Counties all, except 42 74 104.
542 Seabiosa columbaria.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Som. s. F. A. Lees rec.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! More cat.

220

542 SCAB1OSA COLUMBAKIA.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northampton. Britten.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

85 Monmouth. Conway cat.

86 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat:

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

59 Lalic. s. Chadwicke sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

i 63 York s. w. F. A. Lees sp.
I 64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

I 66 Durham. Storey sp.
I 67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ? Dickie ms.

543 Knautia arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 43 47
48 74 78 86 94 97 98 101
to 105 107 109 110 112.
An uncommon plant in North
Britain. I saw it in 96 106
108, but distrusted its nati-
vity there. (95 96 106 108
111).

544 Tragopogon pratensis,

including minor.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Banker sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Syme sp.

544 TRAGOPOGON PRATENSIS.

221

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norf. east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monniouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop ! Leighton sp.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Atwood sp.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby !

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Dewar sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west ! Introduced ?

09 Caithness.

546 Helminthia echioides.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west. Twining sp.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat

222

546 HELMINTHIA ECHIOIDES.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Wardale sp,

29 Cambridge. Babington cat,

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

82 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east. Twining sp.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.
66 Durham. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland. Linton.

80 Eoxb. Broth erston rec.*

81 Berwick. Cleghorn sp.

82 Haddington. E. B. ed. 3.
(80 83 85 ; introduced).

547 Picris hieracioides.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Briggs.

6 Som. north! Thwaites cat.

7 north. Flower cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Eoper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Groves rec.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

82 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth. (W.W^.Eeeves).

49 Carnarvon ? Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

52 Anglesea ? Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

547 PICRIS HIERACIOIDES.

223

54 Line, north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
80 Koxburgh. Brother ston rec. t
(67 68). [77 Hook. Scot.]

548 Leontodon hirtus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks !
28 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ins.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton ! Berkeley ms.
38 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Bean sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland. Windsor.

70 Cumb. "Thomas Benson."
80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balf. flo.

[77 88]. (92 Dickie t).
This plant well illustrates
the practical difficulty in
tracing a line of severance
between " common " and
"not common" plants. Its
abundance in South Eng-
land would place it in the
list of common plants for
the first forty or sixty coun-
ties ; yet it is quite rare or
local in Scotland, if genu-
inely wild anywhere in that
northern half of Britain.

224

549 LEONTODON HISPIDUS.

549 Leontodon hispidus.

1 Corn. west. Cuniiack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower ctft.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east! Coleman cat.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25. Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey ms.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Borrer ms.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston rec.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Campbell sp.
85 Fife.

88 Perth mid. Miller cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Ross cat.

04 north'? Lawson cat.
[Ill ; a misnomer] .

550 Leontodon autumnalis.

Counties all, except 42 71 to
74 84. Doubtless it occurs

550 LEONTODON AUTUMNALIS.

225

in every county. L. pra-
tensis and Taraxaci are in-
cluded herewith, as being
only trifling varieties.

551 Hypochoeris glabra.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Kogers sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. " Mr. Frampton."

10 Wight. More cat.

12 Hants north ! Bromf. ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

16 Kent west. G.E. Smith.

17 Surrey !
20 Herts.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Bell ms.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
56 Notts ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Lewis rec.

63 York s. west.

64 m. west.
75 Ayr.

87 Perth west. Tate ms.

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Syme sp.

[61 62]. (66).

552 Hypochoeris maculata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.
19 Essex north. Gibson ms.

26 Suffolk west. Extinct ?

29 Cambridge. Gibson sp.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

49 Carnarvon. Fielding ms.

69 Westmorl. Windsor sp.
[4 9 26 28 33 64 70 90 ;
maculate varieties of Hiera-
cium have been repeatedly
mistaken for this plant] .

553 Hypochoeris radicata.

Counties all, except 42 60 74
80 98 103 112.

554 Lactuca virosa.

2 Cornwall east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.f
6 Som. north. Parfitt ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren ms.

14 east. Bor. cat. co.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Bossey sp.

17 Surrey ! Coleman sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east.

34 w. Eussell n. b. g.

36 Hereford. » Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

226

.554 LACTUCA VIROSA.

40 Salop ? Bad authority.

41 Glamorgan.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Melvill.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

86 Stirling ! G. Macnab sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east!

[11 34 49 50 111 ; all
errors ?]

555 Lactuca Scariola.

16 Kent west. Syme.

17 Surrey. Pamplin ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne sp.
27 Norfolk east. Trimmer no.
29 "Cambridge. Babington cat.
37 Worcester. Westcombe sp.

[13 21 25 26 57; errors?].

556 Laetuca saligna.

14 Sussex east. Mrs. Jones sp.

15 Kent east. F. Brent sp.

16 west ! French sp.
18 Essex south. Syme sp.
21 Middlesex. Extinct.

25 Suffolk east.

27 or 28 Norfolk. (K. Trimmer).

29 Cambridge. Fryer.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

[9 36 37 55 56 ; not veri-

fied of late years] .
557 Lactuca muralis.

1 or 2 Corn. "G.S.Gibson."

3 Devon south.

4 north. Gibson ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Miss Bell ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colernau cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Roper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bell sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. (Saunders rec.)

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester. Briggs.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. L eight on cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

557 LACTUCA MUEALIS.

227

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Ar. Bennett).

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ? Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea ? Robinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Hiern.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb, Storey cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

88 Perth mid. Miller, f
(83 95 104; introduced).

558 Sonchus pahistris.

16 Kent west. Kippist sp.
18 Essex south. Newman sp.
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.
31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

[3 9 11 or 12 17 20 23 39
40 55 56 69 75 83]. All
these are probably erro-
neous ; possibly extinct in
21, which may have been
correct.

559 Sonchus arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 74 97

98 104 107 or 108 110.
560 Sonchus asper.

Counties aU, except 23 42 50
52 56 57 61 71 to 75 80
84 89 92 to 98 106 107
108 ; very likely to occur in
all of these counties, but
was long passed by as a form
of oleraceus.

561 Sonchus oleraceus.

Counties all, except 42 47 73
74 78 97 98 110; very
likely to occur in all.

562 Mulgedium alpiiium.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.
92 Ab. south. H.M.Balfoursp.
[67 75 ; some error ?]

563 Crepis virens.

Counties all, except 42 72
73 74 97 107 108 111
112.

564 Crepis biennis.

14 Sussex e. Mrs. Oakeshott.

15 Kent e. ! G-. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

19 n. G. S. Gibson sp.

20 Herts.

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west. Stepper cat.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northton !

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

54 Lincoln north.

55 Leicester.

228

564 CEEPIS BIENNIS.

62 York n. east.

92 Aber. south. (Prof. Traill).
(2 3 7 10 17 21 58 66 80).
[5 9 17 28 39 44 49 56 57
61 64 66 67 69 82; coun-
ties insufficiently vouched,
and perhaps mostly erro-
neous ; this name having
been formerly misapplied to
the Barkhausia taraxaci-

566 Crepis succisifolia.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Babington ms.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
78 Peebles. Brotherston.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston.

81 Berwick. Embleton ms.
83 Edinburgh.

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine ?

92 Aber. s. Eoy, to 370 yards.
94 Banff. Eoy ms., 265 yards.
99 Dunbarton.

[85 Inverkeithing ?]

567 Crepis paludosa.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford ?

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Anderson ms.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Eev. A. Ley sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad hb.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland! Beevor sp.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
72 Dumfries.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

98 Argyle. Church Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon cat.

07 Suth. e. ? " Ben Clibrick."

08 w.? "Ben Clibrick."

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
[3 4 28 ; erroneous ?]

569 HIERACIUM PILOSELLA.

568 Hieraeium Pilosella.

Counties all, except 42 74 98
112.

569 H. collinum.

(H. pratense, Fries.)

79 Selkirk. Farquharson.*
83 Edinburgh. Craig Christie.*

95 Elgin. Rev. J. Keith sp.*

570 H. alpinum. Aggr.

49 Carnarvon.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Croall sp.

96 Easterness ! Hooker sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

04 Eb. north.

05 Ross west.
08 Suth. west !

570*H. melanocephalum.
(H. alpinum, Backh. Mon.)

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. s. ! Backhouse sp.

96 Eastern. ? "on Braeriach."

570*H. holosericeum.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

88 Perth mid !

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Backhouse sp.
92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.

97 Westerness.

98 Argyle. Ross.

570*H. eximium.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Croall sp.
94 Banff.

97 Westerness !

570*H. calenduliflorum.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Backhouse sp.

570*H. gracilentum.

90 Forfar. Backhouse sp.

92 Aber. south ! Backhouse sp.

98 Argyle. Roy.

570*H. globosum.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).
92 Aber. south. Backhouse sp.
94 Banff. Eng. Bot. edit. 3.

571 H. pulmonarium. Aggr.

65 York n. west.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
85 Fife ?

88 Perth mid. Syme sp.

89 east. Mackay, 1800.

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.
92 Aber. south !

94 Banff.

96 Easterness. Hooker sp.

97 Westerness! J.E. Smithhrb.
08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.
N.B. This may be understood

to include the niyrescens and
chrysanthum of Mr. Back-
house's Monograph.

571*H. nigrescens.

230

571*HIEKACIUM NIGKESCENS.

88 Perth mid. Syme sp.
90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.
92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

96 Easterness. Hooker sp.

97 Westerness.

[65 69 70 85 89 94 108] .

571*H. lingulatum.

88 Perth mid.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

96 Easterness. Miller.

97 Westerness !

571*H. senescens.

85 Fife. Balf. and Sadler no.

88 Perth mid.
90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.
99 Dunbarton.

571*H. chrysanthum.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Backhouse sp.
92 Aber. south. Croall sp.

96 Easterness. Hooker sp.

97 Westerness !

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

5 72 H. nmrorum. Aggr.

Counties all, except 1 2 10 11
15 18 19 23 26 31 41 44
47 48 51 53 54 56 61 71
72 73 74 97 98 102 103.
As thus taken it must be
understood to include the
murorum and ccBsium of the
Monograph ; two alleged
species which I am unable
to distinguish with any cer-

tainty. [20 29] .
572*H. murorum. Segr.

7 Wilts north. Preston.
9 Dorset.
17 Surrey.

33 Gloster east. Stephens sp.

34 west. Stephens sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

57 Derby. Buckland sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland !

90 Forfar. Croall sp.
92 Aber. south !

572*H. caesium.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon, var. cambricum.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. w. Backhouse sp.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer.

70 Cumberland. Ley rec.
90 Forfar. Backhouse sp.
92 Aber. south !

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.
11 Orkney. Svme sp.
(29). "

572*H. flocculosum.

90 Forfar. Backhouse.
92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.
96 Easterness ? " Braeriach."

573 H. sylvaticum. Aggr.
Counties all, except 2 16 25

573* HIERACIUM SYLVATICUM.

231

26 30 31 43 45 51 71 72
74 84 93 105 111. As
thus taken it must be under-
stood to include vulyatum of
the Monograph, more or less
mixed up with tridentatum,
yothicum, and perhaps also
with some other species of
the Monograph.

573*H. vulgatum.

7 Wilts north. Preston.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south!

12 north!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex s. G. S. Gibson flo.

19 n. G. S. Gibson flo.

20 Herts. Wallis sp.
22 Berks. Britten cont.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.
34 Gloster west. Ley rec.
38 Warwick. Bromwich.
43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.
47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
49 Carnarv. Backhouse mon.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees

64 m. w. Backhouse sp.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. Soutter sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west !

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat!
96 Eastern ess. Stables sp.

03 Eb. mid.

04 north.

05 Boss west.

Lawson cat.
(Druce).

573-H. gothicum.

48 Merioneth. Backhouse mon.

49 Carnarv. Backhouse mon.
| 62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Baker.
80 Roxburgh ?

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

87 Perth west. Boswell sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Croall sp.

573 H.-Dewari.

87 Clackmannan.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

Syme.

574 H. maeulatum.

N.B. I am not aware of any
really indigenous locality for
this plant, after separating
from Smith's species the
stained-leaved variations of
1 murorum ' and of other
species similarly marked.

575 H. pallidum.

3 Devon south. Dartmoor !

4 north. Mott rec!

5 Soni. south ? Gifford sp.
36 Hereford ? Purchas sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon. Ley.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman sp.

575 HIEKACIUM PALLIDUM.

57 Derby. Kirk sp.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Oliver sp.

68 Cheviot. W. H. Brown sp.

69 Westmoreland ! Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh !

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

88 mid. Miller.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.
92 Aber. south ! Syme sp.
96 Easterness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

06 Ross east. Stables sp.

07 Suth. east. Oliver sp.

08 west ?

09 Caithness. (Grant).

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. This name is one of
recent introduction into our
descriptive Floras. Smith
probably would have divided
the specimens between his
murorum and Laivsoni.

575*11. cinerascens.

(H. lasiophyllum, Bab.)

36 Hereford ?

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon.

68 Cheviotland.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.

12 Shetland ?

575*H. Gibsoni.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

575*H. argenteum.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

89 Perth east.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. s. ! Backhouse sp.
08 Sutherland west. (Miller).
10 Hebrides.

575*H. niticUim.

92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.
96 Easterness.

575*H. aggregatum.

90 Forfar. Roy.

92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.

576*H. anglicmn.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
72 Dumfries.

85 Fife.

88 Perth mid ! Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Syme sp.

03 Ebudes mid. Ross rec.

N.B. This includes the Lawsoni
and cerinthoides of the older
botanists ; and it has occa-
sionally been reported under
the name of villosum.
[81 83 86 91 96 97 98 104
105 108 110 111.]

577 H. iricum.

576 HIERACIUM IRICUM.

238

65 York n. west. Gibson sp.

66 Durham. Babington sp.
72 Dumfries.

92 Aber. south ! Croall sp.

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

09 Caith. ? Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. Miss. Fortescue.

578 H. Borreri.

(H. Juranum, Fries.)

79 Selkirk ? " Dickson."
99 Dunbarton. Borrer ms.
N.B. Still remains a dubious
plant ; see Cyb. Brit. vol. 3,
page 359. The name denti-
culatum has been variously
applied, perhaps most fre-
quently to examples of
strictum. Mr. Backhouse
referred dried specimens of
this plant to prenanthoides,
with which I cannot concur,
after cultivating both of them
during many years.

579 H. prenanthoides.

42 Brecon ? Ley rec.
57 Derby. Whitelegg sp.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

79 Selkirk ? Farquharson cat.

88 Perth mid I Miller cat.

92 Aber. south ! Balfour sp.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
[69 70 77 81 83 84 85 86
89 90 91 95 104 ; un-
certain] .

580 H. crocatum.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

62 York n. east.

64 in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Gibson sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

87 Perth west. Balfour sp.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar. Kerr sp.

91 Kincardine. Syrne sp.

92 Aber. south ! Croall sp.
96 Easterness ? Gordon sp. ?
98 Argyle ? Lyon sp. ?

03 Ebudes mid. Eoss rec.
[10 112 ; erroneous] .

581 H. strictum.

(H. denticulatum, Sm.)

57 Derby ?

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
85 Fife. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

87 Perth west, Balfour sp.

88 mid. Balfour sp.
90 Forfar. Kerr sp.

96 Easterness. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

98 Argyle. Lyon sp.

99 Dunbarton. Eng. Bot. ed. 8.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

08 Suth. west !

11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. I do not clearly know this
species, and trust chiefly to
Mr. Backhouse for the
names of my specimens
cited above. It seems nearly
allied to crocatum, formerly
called inuloides.
[64 65].

2H

234

581 HIEEACIUM TKIDENTATUM.

582 H. tridentatum.

8 Devon south. Kogers sp.
4 north !

8 Wilts south. Kogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More sp.

12 Hants north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east !

16 west ! Atkins sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

29 Cambridge ?

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

38 Warwick. Bloxam sp.

44 Carmarthen. Ley rec.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. Wood sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland ?

70 Cumberland ?

87 Perth west. Syme.

N.B. This includes the so-called
(jothicum and riyidum of the
southern counties, but is
different from the rigidum
of Backhouse, no. 31.

583 H. corymbosum.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Gibson sp.

67 Northumb. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Eoxhurgh. Johnston sp.

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Syme sp.

96 Easterness. E. B. ed. 8.

03 Ebudes mid.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.

11 Orkney. Boswell.

N.B. This is the rigidum of
Backhouse's Monograph,
perhaps partly confused with
strictum; certainly I do fail
in assigning some of the
dried specimens between
these two.

584 H. umbellatum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kente. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west.

584 HIEEACIUM UMBELLATUM.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell ins.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

34 Gloster west. Wilmott sp.

35 Monmoutb. Bladon sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. F. A. Lees rec.
88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford!

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

48 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purcbas ms.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate rns.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver ms.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gordon ms.

73 Kirkcudb. Balfour sp.

80 Eoxburgh. Br other ston rec.
[77 81 83 88 90 91 100
101 102 108 109; all un-

certain,though possibly some
of them correct] .

584 H. boreale.

Counties all, except 31 42 43
47 48 60 71 72 74 75 78
82 86 88 89 93 95 to 98
103 105 to 112. Frequent in
England ; much less so in
Scotland. Seldom confused
with any other species, but
a Surrey example of triden-
tatum was named boreale by
Dr. C. H. Schultz ; although
other examples of each
species were rightly named
by him. Said to be mis-
named umbellatum by some
of the Edinburgh botanists.

585 Barkhausia foetida,

6 Som. north. Flower sp.|

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Mrs. Jones sp.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 west ! Macnab sp.

17 Surrey ?

18 Essex south.

19 n. G. S. Gibson sp.

21 Middlesex. Ar. Bennett hrb.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks ?

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bab. sp.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge.

[21 36 ; both errors ?]

586 B. taraxacifolia.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs.f

3 Devon south.

9 Dorset. Eogers.
15 Kent east. Blow rec.

236

586 BARKHAUSIA TARAXACIFOLIA.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey. Ar. Bennett sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex. Neve sp.f

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.
32 Northampton. Druce rec.f
49 Carnarvon. " J. Koberts ! "
62 York n. east.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat. |

[14 59] . (66 67 80).

588 Taraxacum offieinale.

Counties all, except 41 74.

588*T. offieinale,

var. erytlirospermum.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs sp.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.
7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ms.

13 Sussex west. Syme sp.

14 east. Eoper.

16 Kent west. F. A. Hanbury.

17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. K. A. Pryor.

21 Middlesex !

26 Suffolk west. Bab. cat.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
38 Warwick. Bagnall.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
64 York m. west. West rec.
85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

11 Orkney. Syme.

N. B. Probably common ;
hitherto sparingly on re-
cord.

558*T. offieinale,

var. l&vigatum.

9 Dorset.
10 Wight.
13 Sussex west.
29 Cambridge.
40 Salop.
52 Angle sea.
69 Westmoreland.
85 Fife.

588*T. offieinale,
var. palustre.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
5 or 6 Somerset.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wgt. " udum, not palnstre."

11 Hants south. Towns cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
17 Surrey ?

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

26 Suffolk west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Stevens sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall sp.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester !

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

588*TARAXACUM OFFICINALE, VAR. PALUSTBE.

237

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Baker.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh !

85 Fife ! Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. F.M.Webb rec.

88 mid ! ,

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south !

93 north.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
06 Ross east. " Wilson."

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides ?

11 Orkney. Syme.

12 Shetland. " abundant."

589 Arnoseris pusilla.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, ms.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northampton.

54 Lincoln north. Britten.

55 Leicester.

66 Durham. " introduced."

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.t

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.t
N.B. Reported in some other

counties, which require veri-
fication. Uncertain in its
localities from year to year.

590 Lapsana communis. ,

Counties all, except 42 74 97
103 112; may be really
absent from the last of these,
Shetland.

591 Cichorium Intybus.

1 Corn, west ! Cuiinack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east! GLE. Smith cat.

16 west ! Roper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex!

22 Berks. Britten cat.

238

591 CICHOKIUM INTYBUS.

28 Oxford. Beesley cat

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.f

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson, cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.f

64 m. west.

65 n. west, "colonist."

66 Durham. " colonist."

67 Northumb. " colonist."

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.f

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat. I "v.r."
(58 59 75 77 80 to 85 89
90 92 93 95 96 99 109).

592 Arctium Lappa. Aggr.

Counties all, except 46 74 78
97 98 103.

592 A. majus.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
5 or 6 Somerset.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Kogers.

10 Wight. More ms.

11 Hants south. H. Groves sp.

12 north.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. Baker.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

23 Oxford. B. A. Pryor.

24 Bucks.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Blow rec.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 n. Fowler & Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Kirk ms.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.
61 York s. east.

• s. w. F. A. Lees rec.

64 n. w. F. A. Lees rec.

[66 82 84 85 ; insufficiently
vouched] .

592 A. minus.

592 AKCTIUM MINUS.

239

1 Cornwall west.

2 east. Briggs ms.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Bab. ms.

7 Wilts north. Bab. ms.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Kogers ms.

10 Wight. More ins.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Baker ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east. Baker.

17 Surrey ! Syme ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford. Blow rec.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

34 Gloster w. F. A. Lees rec.
85 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.
89 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. (H. L. Jones).

53 Line. s. Lees & Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

57 Derby. Kirk ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. (F. A. Lees).

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. (Lewis).

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
75 Ayr. " Ailsa craig."

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.
11 Orkney. Syme.

592*A. intermedium.

1 Cornwall west.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight.

14 Sussex e. J. L. Warren cat.

17 Surrey.

19 Essex north.

21 Middlesex.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

29 Cambridge.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth. (Reeves).

49 Carnarvon.
57 Derby.

61 York s. east. (F. A. Lees).

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

240

592*ARCTIUM NEMOROSUM.

592*A. nemorosum.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

15 Kent east. Blow rec.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex.

29 Cambridge. E.A.Pryorsp.
49 Carnarvon.

57 Derby.

58 Chester.

67 Northumberland.
81 Berwick.
83 Edinburgh.
11 Orkney ?

593 Saussurea alpina.

48 Merioneth. Backhouse.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

69 Westmoreland. Foggitt.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.

87 Perth west. Hooker sp.

88 mid !

89 east. |F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.

09 Caithness. Horn rec.

10 Hebrides. 1 locality.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
[59 Hall, in B. G.]

594 Serratula tinctoria.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

16 Kent west. E. Twining sp.

17 Surrey ! Pamplin ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.
26 Suffolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Harris sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea ! Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

594 SERRATULA TINCTORIA.

241

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmor . ! H. E . Smith sp.

70 Cumberland. Oliver ms.
72 Dumfries.

78 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.
[26 77 111 ; errors ?]

595 Car dims nutans.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west?

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Notcutt cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hants ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Gordon ms.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland ! Oliver sp.
77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.f

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh.

91 Kincard. Mrs. Dicksonms.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
N.B. Is it truly indigenous in
Scotland? [111].

2i

242

596 CAKDUUS CEISPUS.

596. C. crispus.

Counties all, except 4 35 42
43 47 48 71 to 75 80 88
89 93 94 96 97 98 100
103 105 to 112. Bare, and
perhaps not truly indi-
genous in North Britain ; so
that it might be included
among the less common
plants. Until lately it was
usually named acanthoides
in our Floras, etc.

597 C. tenuiflorus.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Atwood ms.

7 Wilts north ? Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.
13Sus.w.! G.E. Smith cat. co.

14 east ! Koper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey. Pamplin ins.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. J. L. Warren rec.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.
30 Bedford.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. (Parsons rec.)

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland. Foggitt.

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr.

77 Lanark ?

79 Selkirk. Soutter rec.*

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Graham sp.

85 Fife. E. Young sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. " Mr. Chry stall."
95 Elgin ?

00 Clyde-isles ?

599 C. lanceolatus.

Counties all, except 42 73 74
98. No doubt it occurs in
every county.

600 C. eriophorus.

600 CARDUUS ERIOPHORUS.

243

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ?

18 Essex south ?

19 north.

20 Herts.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks ?

25 Suffolk east ?

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Lloyd sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan,

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.f

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. (J. E. Yize).

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ?

60 Lane, west ?

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. New flo.

(67 77 87). [1 2 3 13 14
70 84 85 98 99] .

601 C. palustris.

Counties all, except 74 98 104
108. Doubtless to be found
in every county.

602 C. arvensis.

Counties all, except 74. Doubt-
less it occurs in every
county.

604 C. pratensis.

2 Corn. east. Wise sp.

3 Devon south. Gibson ms.

4 north. Wise sp.

6 Som. north. Collins.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Bromf. sp.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Brewer sp.

15 Kent east.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Crespigny.

22 Berks ! Mrs. Eussell sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 w. Bloomtield cat.

27 Norf. east. Stock cat.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

244

604 CARDUUS PRATE NSIS.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bloxam sp.

39 Stafford. Bidwell sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Lees sp.

42 Brecon. E. Forster ms.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.
N. Wales. Eng. Bot. ed. 3,

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Bot. n. y.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees rec.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.
[66 67 75 100 102].

605 C. tuberosus.

7 Wilts north. Preston rec.

8 s. now "scarce."
[7 41 C. Woodwardi] .

606 C. acaulis,

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Poole ms.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Bell sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Morley sp.
84 west ! Atwood sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.
41 Glamorgan.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. " Eobinson."
63 York s. w. F. A. Lees rec.
[67 70 ; probably errors] .

607 C. heterophyllus.

39 Stafford.
41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
51 Flint. (H. L. Jones rec.)

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman ms.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. A. Sibbald sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Montgomery cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

607 CARDUUS HETEROPHYLLUS.

245

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh . Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. E. Twining ms.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Ch. Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00. Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

02 Eb. south.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. Ch. Bab. ms.

06 east. Gordon cat.

07 Suth. east.

08 west. Johnston ms.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
[17 21222755; errors, per-
haps through the mistake of
giving this name to luxuriant
examples of C. pratensis.]

608 Onopordum
Acanthium.

1 Cornwall west.

3 Devon south.

4 north ?

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Extinct?

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 Hants north.

14 Sussex east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Pamplin ms.

18 Essex s. G. S. Gibson flo.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.*

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norf. east. Woodward ms.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo:*

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

39 Stafford. Garner n. h.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.f

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.f

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.f

50 Denbigh ?

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.*

55 Leicester. Coleman flo.*

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south ! Tudor ms.*

62 York n. east.

63 s. w. Parsons rec.*

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Bot. n. y.#

66 Durham. New. flo.

71 Man. Forbes cat. " v. r."
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark, "from gardens."
80 Roxburgh.

246

608 ONOPORDUM ACANTHIUM.

81 Berwick. " introduced."

82 Haddington ! Maughan sp.

83 Edinburgh, "introduced."
85 Fife. I. B. Balfour.*

(112 Shetland Flora. |)
N.B. The localities for this
plant seem to be temporary
at best ; and often it occurs
only as a casual, lasting
very few years.

609 Carlina vulgaris.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Mansel cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Bab. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

j 35 Monmouth. Ley rec.
I 36 Hereford. Shawe sp.
I 37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.
! 38 Warwick.
| 39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 n. ! Thompson ins.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Bloxam ms.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
81 Berwick. Embleton sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.
93 Aber. n. " found in 1872."
95 Elgin. " Dr. Lines "; Gord.f
00 Clyde-isles. Atkin sp.
N.B. Occasionally misnamed

Carduus acaulis; thus leading
to false records for that plant.

611 CENTAUKEA NIGRA.

247

611 Centaurea nigra.

Counties all, except 42 74.
Bare and perhaps an intro-
duction by man in the three
groups of North Isles. The
radiate variety occurs in
many counties, from Corn-
wall to Banff, but is most
frequent in the south-
western counties of England.

612 C. Cyanus.

Counties all, except 35 42 to
45 47 48 70 to 73 79 87
97 98 99 101 to 105 108
110 (111 112).

612 C. Scabiosa.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat
1-6 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Boper.

15 Kent. e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bab. cat.

26 Suffolk west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. " Mr. Astley."

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west. (Lewis).

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.f

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
80 Roxburgh. " Rev. J. Baird."

248

613 CENTAUKEA SCABIOSA.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. J. B. Balfour ms.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie 1843.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
08 Suth. west. " near Farr ? "
N.B. My notes show this plant

recorded only in one-fourth
of the Scottish counties, and
dubiously indigenous in some
of those. Thus am I in-
duced to place it among the
less common, although so
frequent in England.

615 C. Calcitrapa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south.
5 Som. south.
11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey. Pamplin ms.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

32 Northampton.

41 Glamorgan. Pleydell ms.

(18 19 20 63 66 67j. [10

21 62, extinct or erroneous;

perhaps the like in some

other counties] .

617 Bidens cernua.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south !

4 Devon north. Maw cat.

5 Som. s. ? Southby cat. co.

6 north? "near Bath."

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
I 31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

34 Gloster west.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

| 38 Warwick ! Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester . J.E. Bowman sp.

617 BIDENS OERNUA.

249

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west, "rarely."

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

618 B. tripartita.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Hiern.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south !

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Gordon sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth. (Eeeves).

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

2 K

250

618 BIDENS TRIPAKTITA.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Kinross; Syme ms.
87 Perth west. Syrne cat.
95 Elgin. " found in 1869."

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

618*Galinsoga parviflora.

17 Surrey.*
21 Middlesex.*

619 Eupatorium
cannabiiru.ni.

Counties all, except 42 43 74
78 79 84 93 94 97 101
103 105 107 109 to 112.
Not a common plant in
Scotland.

620 Chrysocoma
Linosyris.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.
6 Som. north. Christy sp.
49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.
[14] . (9 13 ; casual here).

621 Diotis maritima.

1 Cornwall west.

8 Devon south.

9 Dorset.

10 Isle of Wight.

11 Hants s. H. & J. Groves sp.
15 Kent east.

19 Essex north.

25 Suffolk east.
52 Anglesea.

N.B. This has been recorded
from the nine counties enu-
merated. It has become
extinct in most of them.
" Occasionally at Pakefield
and South wold ; " Flora of
Suffolk.

623 Artemisia campestris.

26 Suffolk west. Wardale sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Salmon sp.

29 Cambridge ?

(66 85). [3 9 62] .

624. A. maritima.

2 Corn. east. " reported."

3 Devon south.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset ?

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warrenms.

14 east. Banking sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Winch ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west! Cooper sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

624 ARTEMISTA MARITIMA.

251

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! Hall sp.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme sp.

62 York n. east. Norman sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.

74 Wigtoii.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. " three loc."
98 Ab. north. " added in 1871."

625 A. Absinthium.

1 Corn, west! Cunnackcat.t

2 east. Briggs cat.t

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north ? Flower cat.

8 south ? Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex w. ? Borrer cat. co.

14 e. ? Borrer cat. co.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north, Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.t

21 Middlesex. Pamplin ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

! 25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.
I 26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Gordon ms.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Introduced ?

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.t

62 York n. east. " denizen."

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.t

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.t

65 n. w. " denizen."

66 Durham, "denizen."

67 Northumberland. " den."

68 Cheviotland. " denizen."

69 Westmor. T. J. Foggitt.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Liiilithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife ! Lawson ms.t
87 Perth west.

90 Forfar. "A. Croall."
11 Orkney. Syme sp.t

252

625 ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM.

12 Shetland. Edm. flo.

N.B. This may be a native
plant along the coast, and
even some distance inland ;
in the maritime counties
but all the truly inland
localities are to be distrusted
as really indigenous ones.

621 Artemisia vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
97 107. Doubtless it is to
be found in every county.
Shetland " common."

627 Gnaphalmm dioicum.

1 Corn, west ! Hore ms.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
20 Herts. Fordham sp.
22 Berks.
230xford.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.
80 Bedford. K. H. Webb.
32 Northton. Druce rec.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ? Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

! 57 Derby. Howitt sp.

I 58 Chester.

j 59 Lane, south.

! 60 west. Simpson sp.

| 62 York n. east. Baker cat.

| 63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Macnab ms.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Grieve.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Balfour sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Brand sp.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. Byrne cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Stables sp.

04 north. Ch. Bab. sp.

05 Ross west. Ch. Bab. ms.

627 GNAPHAL1UM DIOICUM.

06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

07 Suth. east !

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

630 Gnaphal. sylvaticum.

Counties all, except 2 4 5 10
26 34 42 44 45 47 48 72
74 78 101 110; probably
to be found in most of these,
if not in all. 25 extinct ?

630 Gnaphal. norvegicum.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F.B. White).

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

92 Aber. s. Backhouse sp.

631 Gnaphalium suphmm.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

[Ill Orkney ; Clouston] .

632 Gnaphal. uliginosum.

Counties all, except 42 74 97
98 105 108 110.

634 Filago minima.

Counties all, except 33 35 41
42 46 47 48 57 60 69 71
to 74 78 97 98 102 to 105
108 to 112. Likely to be often
overlooked ; thus increasing
the number of counties
hitherto left non -recorded.

635 Filago germanica.

Counties all, except 42 60 69
72 74 78 84 93 97 98 99
102 to 105 107 to 112.

635*Filago apiculata.

(F. lutescens, Jord.)

11 Hants s. Town send cat.

12 north !

17 Surrey ! Dr. Mateer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

26 Suff. west. Babington sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newb. oral.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
37 Worcester.

63 York s. w. G. E. Smith sp.

63 5* Filago spathulata.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell.
j 10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south. J. Groves sp.

12 north. Spicer ms.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren.

14 east !

15 Kent east. Syme.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

254

635*FILAGO SPATHULATA.

18 Essex south.

19 n. G. S. Gibson sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten sp.

26 Suffolk west. Ar. Bennett.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
54 Lincoln north.

N.B. This and the preceding
are recent segregates ; their
counties imperfectly on re-
cord.

636 Petasites vulgaris.

Counties all, except 10 41 42
46 71 74 87 97 98 104 to
108. (109). [110 111 112] .
Widely distributed, but
scarcely a common plant.
It has been recorded from
Isla (Balfour) and Skye
(Lawson). Also from the
Hebrides (Balf. Bab.), from
Orkney (Lowe), and from
Shetland (Edmonston) ; in
each of which there are
grounds to infer that the
Tussilayo was mistaken for
the Petasites.

637 Tussilago Farfara.

Counties all, except 74. No-
minally also unrecorded for
the Hebrides, in Balfour and
Babington' s list ; on which
omission see the preceding-
species.

638 Erigeron alpinus.

88 Perth mid. Maughan sp.
90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
639 Erigeron acris.

1 Cornwall west. Kalfs.

4 Devon north. " Stewart."

5 Som. south. Alexander ms.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kente.! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Mrs. Tickner sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Introduced ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east, Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Shawe sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

639 ERIGERON ACRIS.

255

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint ! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
58 Line, south.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

(80 Roxburgh; Berw. Proc.)

641 Aster Tripolium.

Counties all the maritime ones,
except 35 74 88 92 (extinct)
94 96 105 108 112. Ee-
corded in 68 other maritime
counties.

642 Solidago Virgaurea.

Counties all, except 31 42 60
74 78 93 98.

643 Senecio vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 74 97.

644 Senecio sylvaticus.

Counties all, except 42 57 74
84 93 98 105 108 110 112.

645 Senecio viscosus.

14 Sussex east. Carr sp.f
16 Kent east. Ar. Bennett.
19 Essex north. Temp ere. I

25 Suffolk east. Varenne sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.
41 Glamorgan. Briggs.

49 Carnarvon. Bab. sp.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

66 Durham. Eev. J. Bigge sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Lake Lane. F. A. Lees rec.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
73 Kirkcudb. Balfour sp.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme ms.

87 Perth west. Edin. flo.

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

N.B. This has been reported
for numerous other counties ;
but the mistake of giving
the name of this species to
examples of S. sylvaticus has
been so frequent that I hesi-
tate to enumerate any of the
following counties as cer-
tain ; namely, [1 3678
16 17 18 19 23 26 27 28
29 32 33 37 39 48 57 58
59 62 64 76 80 82 91 92
111;] (21). Some of these
may be correct.

647 Senecio erucifolius.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som, south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts south. Flower cat.

256

647 SENECIO EEUCIFOLIUS.

8 Wilts north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Purchas ms.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Lees rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby . Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tathamcat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland ?

77 Lanark. Clydesdale flo.

80 Roxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick. Border no.

N.B. Common in South Bri-
tain ; perhaps the same in
England generally ; very
rare in Scotland.

648 Senecio Jacobaea.
Counties all, except 42 74.

648 Senecio aquations.

Counties all, except 35 42 74
93 97.

649 Senecio paludosus.

26 Suffolk west. " Hernsted."

27 or 28 Norf. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.
53 Line, south. " Banks."

[29 Camb. " Marshall sp."
58 Chester, an error] .

651 Cineraria palustris.

(Senecio palustris).

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. " Eagle."

27 Norf. east. Paget sp.

28 west. Marshall sp.

29 Cambridge. Relhan.

31 Hunts. Woodward in B. G.
53 Line, south. " Banks."

651 CINERARIA PALUSTR1S.

257

[1 or 2 39 41 48 59 or 60
69 ; all errors ?] Extinct
in 29 and 31.

652 Cineraria campestris.

(Senecio campestris.)

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Southby sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Stratton sp.

11 Hants south. E. A. Pryor.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.
17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Duthie sp.

24 Bucks. Britten " v. sp."

29 Cambridge. Henslow sp.

30 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Koherts ms.
52 Anglesea. John Ball sp.
54 Lincoln north. Britten ms.

[70 Eobson in Phytol. v. 5] .

652*Ciner. spathulae folia.

52 Anglesea.

65 York n. west. (Backhouse).

655 Inula Helenium,

N.B, This conspicuous plant
is recorded in more than
sixty counties ; although
most frequently with some
intimations of distrust in its
real nativity. Many years
ago (when less experienced)
I deemed it wild on rough
lands in West Cornwall ; but
in the Isle of Wight, and in

Surrey, and even so far
north as Eoss, it seemed to
be obviously an introduced
plant. The witnesses for its
true nativity are few ; the
most positive being in gene-
ral the least reliable of au-
thorities on such a question,
for instance, Dr. Bromfield.
There are some real ex-
ceptions however, for Mr.
Baker declares it native in
North Yorkshire ; and Mr.
Mansell-Pleydell thinks that
such may be the case in
Dorset. It has certainly
been introduced into most
of its counties ; possibly not
so into all of them ; but I
find their due allotment im-
practicable.

656 Inula Conyza.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

2 L

258

656 INULA CONYZA.

23 Oxford. Harris sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.
82 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Lees sp.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. E. Brown.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.
54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.
65 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Simpson sp.
62 York n. east.

68 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.
64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

69 Westmoreland !

(66 67, on ballast). [89] .

657 Inula crithmoides.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Goulding sp.

8 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Kev. H. E. Fox sp.
10 Wight. More & Stratton.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.
13 Sussex west. Gibson sp.
15 Kent east. French sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Syme sp.
34 Gloster west. Cooper sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen ? " One plant."

45 Pembroke. Stables sp.

49 Carnarvon ? Eobinson cat.
52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman sp.

73 Kirkcudbright.

74 Wigton. G. Macnab sp.
[25 27 ; extinct or errors] .

658 Inula dysenteric a.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge.

658 INULA DYSENTERICA.

259

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat,

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.
74 Wigton.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.
86 Stirling. J. B. Balf. ms.

00 Clyde-isles. " Landsb."

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

2 Eb, south. Balfour sp.

659 Inula Pulicaria.

1 Corn. w. Ealfs. " extinct."

8 Wilts south. Bell sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Bromf. ms.

12 north!

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Coleman ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex ! Gibson ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east ? " Crabbe."
27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

36 Hereford, "rarely."

37 Worcester. More ms.

38 Warwick. Extinct ?

47 Montgomery. (J. E.Vize).
55 Leicester ?

[Somerset. York] .

660 Be His perennis.
Counties all, except 74.

661 Chrysanthemum

segetum.

Counties all, except 42 78 79
98.

662 Chrys, Leueanthemum.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
97 107 110 ; doubtless to
be found in every county.

260 663 PYRETHRUM, OR CHRYSANTHEMUM PARTHENIUM.

663 Pyrethrum, or Chrys,
Parthenium.

Counties all, except 49 54 60
71 to 75 93 97 98 101 to
105 107 108 110 to 112.
Almost always now recorded
as a more or less distrusted
native ; especially so in the
more northern counties.

664 Chrys. Tanacetum.

(T. vulgar e}.

Counties all, except 42 46
(51) 69 74 78 84 97 98 99
103 105. Native and fre-
quent in South Britain. It
is so designated in the
' Botany of North Yorkshire '
and in the * New Flora of
Northumberland and Dur-
ham.' Unquestioned also
in the Floras of the Clyde
and Forth ; but at best it
is one of the doubtfully
indigenous plants in Scot-
land.

665 Pyreth., or Matriearia,
or Chrysanth. inodorum.

Counties all, except 42 74 80 ;
doubtless does occur in all.
The Pyrethrum maritimum is
usually, if not always, repre-
sented by a maritime state
of inodorum. It has been
found in districts 1235
or 6 9 10 11 13 18 28 41
45 46 52 58 59 61 62 66
to 77 81 83 90 to 104 106
109 to 112.

666 Matricaria, or Chrys.

Chamomilla.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Twining sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ? More excl. list.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

666 MATKICAEIA, OR CHRYSANTHEMUM CHAMOMILLA. 261

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.t

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.
70 Cumberland.

(75 77 80 83 85 86 91 97).
[10 110 111] . Liable to a
confusion with Anthemis
Cotula.

667 Anthemis nobilis.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks, Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan ?

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
48 Merioneth, "plentifully."
52 Anglesea. " not rare."

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

59 Lane, south. "Wilson."
62 York n. east. Baker cat.
66 Durham. New flo.
00 Clyde-isles. Gait ms.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
04 north. Lawson cat.
(51 79 81 109 111).

668 Anthemis arvensis.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.t

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f
5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Baker ms.

13 Sussex west. Baker ms.

14 east.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Syme sp.

24 Bucks. More ms.

25 Suffolk east.

262

668 ANTHEMIS ABVENSIS.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Mann sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
80 Bedford.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

86 Hereford.

87 Worcester. (E. Lees).

88 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Allen rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Bidwell sp.

58 Chester. Gordon sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.f

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. " Cruickshank."
92 Aber. south. Roy ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.f

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

N.B. Apparently there is fre-
quent confusion between
this plant and Cotula; for
instance, specimens of the
latter came to my hands
labelled as arvensis from
Worcestershire and Middle-
sex.

669 Anthemis Cotula.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north !

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kente. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west !

35 Monmouth, Ley rec,

ANTHEMIS COTULA.

263

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Dugdale sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland, "reported."
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
80 Roxburgh.

82 Haddington. Macnab sp.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Gilbert Macnab sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
[90 111 112]. It would
seem an error to include
this abundant weed of Eng-
land among the plants " not
common," if we failed to
notice its rarity in Scotland ;
where, indeed, it is rather a
casual than a true colonist.

670 Achillea Ptarmica.

Counties all, except 5 15 42
74 100. Not very common ;
though likely to occur in
every county.

671 Achillea Millefolium.

Counties all, except 42 74.
One of the most common
and most widely diffused of
our native plants.

675 Campanula

rotundifolia.

Counties all, except 31 42 74
105 111. Apparently absent
from Orkney ; and recorded
in the Shetland Flora for a
single locality only.

676 Campanula patula.

6 Som. north. Flower sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south. Miss Bell sp.

9 Dorset ?

11 Hants s. ? " Eobinson."

12 north. Salmon sp.

13 Sussex w. G. E. Smith ms.

16 Kent west. Holmes.

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Ch. Bab. ms.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan ?

42 Brecon. Gibson ms.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Berkeley ms.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

676 CAMPANULA PATULA.

64 York m. west.

66 Durham ?

69 Westmoreland ?

(3 18 19 20 24 27 29 ; in-
troduced, or partly errors ?)

677 Camp., Rapunculus.

N.B. The only locality in which
I have seen this plant, is
the long-recorded one of
Esher and Her sham; around
these two villages the plant
is to be seen yearly in
several spots, varying in
place and quantity from
year to year. Perhaps not
well established in any
other county, although re-
ported for the following : —
(1 5 12 13 16 to 22 24 25
27 28 29 32 36 37 38 39
49 50 52 56 61 62 63 66
85).

678 Campanula latifolia.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.
20 Herts.

25 Suffolk east ? Stock cat.
27 Norfolk east ?

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Roberts ms.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Babington ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Butler sp.

40 Salop.
43 Eadnor.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Church. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. J. Macnab ms.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Montgomery ms.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Gourlie sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. H. M. Balf. sp.

89 east. H. M. Balf. sp.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.f
[1 or 2 8 11 21 23 ; mostly
errors through giving this
name to Trachelium] .

679 Camp, rapunculoides.
N.B. This is an alien, by nearly

678 CAMPANULA RAPUNCULOtDES.

265

general assent, but it seems
to have become fairly well
established in some coun-
ties ; in others it is met
with simply as a casual
escape from gardens, in
which it readily becomes
a troublesome weed. My
collected notes show locali-
ties reported in these coun-
ties:—(9 11 17 21 23 30
33 34 37 38 55 56 58 62
63 64 67 82 83 85 89 90
92).

680 Camp. Trachelium.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.*

3 Devon south.

4 north !

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Sansom sp.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloonifield.

26 west. Miss Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monmouth. Gibson ins.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. K. Brown.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.
62 York n. east. " Spruce."
69 Westmoreland, Gibson ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ? Lloyd sp.
85 Fife. Eobertson sp.

(68 86). [99 error for 86] .

681 Campanula glomerata.

5 Som. s. F. A. Lees rec.

6 north ! Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

10 Wight ! Miss Bell sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex w. Borrer cat. co.

14 east. Hall cat.

16 Kent west. Dennes sp.

17 Surrey! John Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

266

681 CAMPANULA GLOMERATA.

20 Herts. Coleinan cat.

21 Middlesex. Harris herb.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper ms.

28 Norf. west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. S. Foster sp.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Ley sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
85 Fife ! Boswell Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincard. Mrs. Dickson cat.

683 Campanula hederacea.

( Wahlenbergia hederacea).

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Clark ms.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Ellis ms.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Coleman sp.

16 Kent west. Tonb. no.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

18 Essex south. Freeman sp.
22 Berks. " Bagley woods."
33 Gloster east. Roberts ms.
84 west. Purchas ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway sp.

36 Hereford.

87 Worcester.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Woodward ms.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Gordon sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth. Gibson sp.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh ? Faun. Grust.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west ?
71 Man. Jowett sp.

75 Ayr. Landsborough hot.

76 Renfrew. Hook Scot.
98 Argyle. Clydesdale flo.

684 Campanula hybrid a.

( Specularia hybrida).

1 Corn. w. Miss Warren ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

684 CAMPANULA HYBRIDA.

267

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns.

12 Hants north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Casual ?

22 Berks. Miss Bell ms.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norf. east. Bell sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Hen slow sp.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 G-loster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ?

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.t

38 Warwick. Leefe sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.
57 Derby.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. "Ibbotson."

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.
(58 68 82 85, casual ; and
scarcely a true colonist in
some other of the more north-
erly counties).

685 Phyteuma orbiculare.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell, "certain."

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Crotch sp.

14 east ! Hall cat.

15 or 16 Kent. " Beacon Hill."
17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

[21 63 ; require verifica-
tion] .

686 Phyteuma spicatum.

14 Sussex east. Miss Hall sp.
" Abounds in woods far
from any habitation ' ' ; Miss
Hall. (38 88).

687 Jasione montana.

Counties all, with many excep-
tions, especially northward ;
namely, 6 16 31 33 34
54* 61 68 74 78 80 to 90
92 93 94 96 98 99 103 to
110. Eeported from Ork-
ney, and alleged to be
" common " in Shetland.

688 Lobelia urens.

3 Devon south. G-utch sp.
(Kent, one plant ; Eev. J.
Dix). Mr. T. B. Flower
found it still growing near
Axminster, in South Devon,
in 1872.

689 Lobelia Dortmanna.

40 Salop. Bloxam ms.

41 Glamorgan. "Dillwyn."
46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Harris sp.

268

689 LOBELIA DORTMANNA.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

69 Westmoreland. Baker sp.

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

86 Stirling.

88 Perth mid. Worsley cat.

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south !

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle. Trevelyan ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Eoss rec.

04 north. Ch. Bab. sp.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme ms.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

690 Erica Tetralix.

Counties all, except 32 33 42
74 78. Is it actually ab-
sent from 32 33 ?

690*Erica Watsoni.

1 Cornwall west !

9 Dorset. (Sir J.D.Hookersp.)

691 Erica ciliaris.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.

2 east. Pascoe cat.
9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

[12 17 ; through some error,
probably, although speci-
mens are shown thus local-
ized by their labels] .

692 Erica cinerea.

Counties all, except 30 31 33
42 61 74; and it may be
really absent from some of
the first three.

694 Erica vagans.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.
(3 87). [34 37 41 56 57
67 75 96 98; misreported
or planted] .

695 Calluna vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
103 ; doubtless to be seen in
all.

696 Menziesia caerulea.

88 Perth mid. Brand sp.
Still there in 1866 ; Mr.

Frederick Naylor. [110] .

698 Azalea procumbens.

( Loiseleuria procumbens} .

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

88 Perth mid ! Sadler sp.

89 east.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

04 Eb. north. Gutch sp.

05 Eoss west.

698 AZALEA PROCUMBENS.

06 Koss east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

11 Ork. Miss Fortescue, 1880.

12 Shetland. Hewitson sp.
[3. C. E.Moore, M.D.] .
[85. J. Anderson, D.D.] .

699 Andromeda polifolia.

6 Som. north. Trevelyaii sp.
28 Norfolk west.
31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Bloxam ms.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.
46 Cardigan. Lees sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. 0. Moore sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Extinct ?
67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Balfour sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr.

76 Kenfrew.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

87 Perth west. Bushnaii sp.
[3 24. Hants ; Eng. Bot.
ed. 3 ; this name was a
misprint for Hunts] .

700 Arbutus alpina.

(Arctostaphy los a lp ina . )

88 Perth mid ?

90 Forfar. Brand.

92 Aber. south.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness !

06 Ross east. Gordon sp.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

09 Caithness. Brown cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[70 103 104 105; errors
through mistaking the other
species for this one ; but 105
seems likely to be correct] .

701 Arbutus Uva-ursi.

(Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi.)

57 Derby. Whitehead rec.

58 Chester?

62 York n. east ?

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !
78 Peebles.

81 Berwick.

88 Perth mid. Worsley cat.

89 east ! Wight sp.

90 Forfar ! G. Macnab sp.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Stables sp.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. ms.
00 Clyde -isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid ! Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith.! Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

270

701 ARBUTUS UVA-UKSr.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

703 Vaccinium Myrtillus.

Counties all, except 7 16 19
25 26 28 29 31 32 33 42
53 54 74 ; in some of these
it appears to be really want-
ing, ex. yr. in Suffolk and
Cambridge.

704 Vaccinium uliginosum.

66 Durham. G. S Gibson sp.

67 Northumb. Oliver sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness ! Gordon sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle ! Hooker sp.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon ins.
08 Suth. west !

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland.

[49 50 65 ; unsatisfactory] .

705 Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea.

3 Devon south. " Buller."
18 Essex south. Extinct.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Lees sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Lees sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Babington ms.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

! 58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad hb.

60 west.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Eobertson cat.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brother ston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Lawson ins.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west. (Druce).

06 east. Stables ms.

07 Suth. east !

08 west !

09 Caith. Brown Carnpst. cat,

10 Hebrides.

705 VACCINItJM VITIS-IDJ3A.

271

12 Shetland.

[615; errors or extinct] .

706 Vaccinmm Oxycoccos.

5 Som. south. Trevelyan ms.

6 north. Collins ms.
10 Wight. More ms. 1869.

12 Hants north. Pamplin ins.

13 Sussex west. BorrerinB.G.

14 east. Coleman cat.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

18 Essex south. " French."
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge, "now lost."
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

37 Worcester ? Extinct ?

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Lees sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Kadiior. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Ch. Bab. sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. B.B. Bowmansp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Boxburgh.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid.

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. John Boy ms.

96 Easterness. Coll. Mor.

03 Eb. mid. Boss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. (Druce).

06 east. " G. Smith."
[4 ; perhaps by misnomer] .

707 Pyrola rotimdifolia.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
25 Suffolk east. Extinct.

27 Norf. east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop.

59 Lane, south. Hardy sp.

60 west. Simpson sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. B.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

69 Westmoreland, arenaria.

78 Peebles? "Blackie."
85 Fife. Dewar sp.

89 Perth east. Lyon sp.

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

272

707 PYKOLA KOTUNDIFOLIA.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
[3 13 or 14 23 33 or 34 63
69 70 73 75 77 80 81 83
87 88 111 112; inmost of
these counties, if not in all
of them, the media or minor
has been mistaken for the
present rarer species] .

708 Pyrola media.

13 Sussex... ? Borrer ms.

37 Worcester. Prentice sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

59 Lane, south. Leyland sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Foggitt.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton ms.

69 Westm. F. A. Lees rec.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray sp.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark ? Hooker sp.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Eussell sp.

88 mid. Miller.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. " sp. seen."

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness ! Stables sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. (Boss).

03 Eb. mid. Gordon sp.
06 Boss east. Gordon ms.
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

12 Shetland. Edmon. flo.
[20 23 24 60; likely errors
for P. minor} .

709 Pyrola minor.

3 Devon south ?
11 Hants south.

14 Sussex east. Boper sp.

15 Kent east. " Mr. Beeves."
17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Sandys sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.
30 Bedford.

33 Gloster e. H. C. Beader.

34 w. H. C. Beader.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Prentice sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigton cat.

41 Glamorgan. J. Hooker ms.
49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.
52 Anglesea. " W. Morris."
54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.
56 Notts.

59 Lane, south. Whalley sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 in. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nor thumb. Trevelyan sp.

68 Cheviotland. Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland. Ottley hb.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

709 PYEOLA MINOK.

273

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid.

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Gordon sp.

04 north.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.
08 Suth. west. Horn rec.
N.B. Occasionally misreported

as media or rotundifolia.

710 Pyrola secunda.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.
65 York n. west. Finder sp.
68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.
70 Cumberland ! Bab. sp.
72 Dumfries. " Walker."

88 Perth mid. Miller cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

98 Argyle.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.
[13 64 67 75 76 77] .

711 Pyrola uniflora.

88 Perth mid.

89 east.

92 or 93 Aberdeen.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. " Macgillivray,"

06 Eoss east. Gordon sp.

07 Suth. east.
10 Hebrides ?

[69 75 90 ; errors ?] .
Possibly 88 89 may be one
locality, in 88 only.

712 Monotropa Hypopitys.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Dutton sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Ealfs.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 w. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey. Eeynolds sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

33 Gloster east. Stephens sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick ?

2N

274

712 MONOTROPA HYPOPITYS.

39 Stafford ?

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

53 or 54 Lincoln ... ?

56 Notts.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. King sp.
61 York s. east.

63 s. west.

64 in. w. " Cramound."

65 n. w. Hebblethwaite.
69 Westmoreland.

93 Aber. north. Dickie ms.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

[41 67 ; bad authority] .

713 Ilex Aquifolium.

Counties all, except 31 42 53
74 78 93 98 99 106 107
109 (110) 111 112. In se-
veral of the Highland coun-
ties it is reported to be
doubtfully indigenous ; also
in Haddington and Edin-
burgh. My own notes of
1832 mark it as if seen wild
in 97 and 108.

714 Ligustrum vulgar e.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flowqr cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 e. ! Coleman cat.f

15 Kente.! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat. I

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.f

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. " sea-coast."

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! not wild.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

60 west. Lin ton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

714 LIGUSTKUM VULGABE.

275

65 York n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey ms.f

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! not wild.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.f

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.
88 Perth mid. Miller, f

90 Forfar. Gardiner no.

(81 83 85 86 87 91 92 94
95 100 101 102 105 109;
expressly reported as non-
indigenous in these counties ;
the rest will stand on the
authorities cited). Certainly
indigenous in the chalk dis-
tricts ; perhaps so on other
calcareous ground, and on
coast cliffs.

715 Fraxiims excelsior.

Counties all, except 74 93 104
107 108 111 112. (85 87
90 91 92 94 95 101 102
109 110 ; reported uncer-
tainly indigenous in these
counties).

716 Vinca minor,

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

I 3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south?

6 north. Thwaites cat.*

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.*

8 south. Flower cat.*

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.f

11 Hants south. Bromf. cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey. Indigenous ?

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.f

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Baxter, " wild."

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.f.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Bab. cat.f

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites.*
86 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. " wild."

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
45 Pembroke, "wild?"

47 Montg. " certainly wild."
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.f
52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.f

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.f

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. Eobinson ms.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.f

63 s. west.

64 m.w. F.A. Lees cat.f

65 n. west. " alien."
i Durham. " alien."

67 Northumb. " alien."

68 Cheviotland. " alien."
70 Cumberland ?

276

716 VINCA MINOE.

71 Man.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat. co.*

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.f

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.f
81 Berwick. " naturalised."

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syine cat.* Lawson.*
90 Forfar. " naturalised."

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.*

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.*
03 Mull. Eoss cat.*

N.B. I have never seen the
Periwinkle in a certainly
native state ; although seen
quasi-wild in many counties.
In the above full enumera-
ration of counties both the
alternative signs are used,
as applied by the botanists
quoted, or as suggested by
their remarks.

718 Gentiana verna.

65 York n. west.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland. Todd rec.

70 Cumberland ?

[24 61 ; by misnomers] .

719 Gent. Pneumonanthe.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Flower sp.

12 north!

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Roper.
17 Surrey !

21 Middlesex?

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east. Extinct ?

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! Miss Beck sp.

59 Lane, south. Phillips sp.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east. Kingsley sp.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Fowler rec.

65 n. west.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

720 Gentiana nivalis.

88 Perth mid. Gourlie sp.
90 Forfar ! Brand sp.
[97 Boue, in N.B.G.] .

721 Gentiana Amarella.

1 Corn. west. Ralfs sp.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Sawbridge sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren ins.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! Wing sp.

16 west. Roper.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

721 GENTIANA AMARELLA.

277

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Watkins sp.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln s. Browne rec.

54 n. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts !

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. K.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! I. B. Balf. ms.
86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south.

93 north.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
05 Ross west.

08 Suth. west ! Campbell sp.

09 Caith ! Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. "Miss Boswell."

12 Shetland.

721 Gentiana germanica.

12 Hants n. Mrs. Russell sp.

17 Surrey.

18 or 19 Essex.
20 Herts.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

45 Pembroke.
York.

N.B. The above counties are
on record for this large -
flowered variety ; how far
correct, and how many
others ought to be added,
my notes do not show.

722 Gentiana campestris.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Very rare.
14 Sussex east. Roper.
20 Herts.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. " Baxter, 1819."
26 Suffolk west.

278

722 GENTIANA CAMPESTKIS.

27 Norfolk east. Woodward sp.

28 west.
30 Bedford.

32 Northton.

37 Worcester. (E.Lees).

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Atwood ms.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Tudor sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat. co.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling. Croallrec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Syine cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Burnett sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Ross east ! Gordon cat.

07 Suth. east !

08 west !

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[4 12 13 16 17 21 24 33
36 ; old authorities, not
verified ; but some of these
counties may have been cor-
rectly reported] . It is the
rarity, and often uncertainty,
of this plant in South Bri-
tain, which cause it to be
included among the " not
common " plants ; although
frequent or even common in
North Britain.

723 Cicendia filiformis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
11 Hants south ! Harris sp.
18 Sussex west. Brewer sp.

723 CICENDIA FILIFOEMIS.

279

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
724 Erythrsea Centaurmm,

Counties all, except 42 43 74
78 79 86 88 89 91 93 94
97 104 105 107 108 109
111. Rare in Shetland.

724 Erythrsea littoralis.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.
10 Wight. Error?
14 Sussex east.
25 Suffolk east. Notcutt sp.
41 Glamorgan.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Whittaker sp.

52 Anglesea.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south ! Eylands sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

67 Northumberland ?

68 Cheviotland. Winch sp.

69 Westm. Carrington sp.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
91 Kincardine.

93 Aber. north ?

94 Banff.

95 Elgin ?

96 Easterness ?
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
10 Hebrides.

, 12 Shetland.

| N.B. A dwarfed state of the
Centaurium is mistaken for
this segregrate, which in-
cludes two sub-forms besides.
I have several specimens of
the plant usually labelled
" littoralis " in Moray, 95
96, but do not feel quite
satisfied that they are not
simply small states of Cen-
taurium. The enumeration
of counties must be accept-
ed with caution ; especially
those left in blank for per-
sonal authorities.

724 Erythraea pulchella.

1 Corn. west. Bailey ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Fox sp.

10 Wight ! More cat. Ward sp.

11 Hants s. G.E. Smith Corr.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Banking sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Colernan sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Syme.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

37 Worcester ?

41 Glamorgan. Henfrey sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

280

724 EEYTHR^A PULCHELLA.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. J. E . Bowman sp.
54 Line, north. Thompson ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.

60 west. Fielding sp.

61 York s. east.

69 Westmoreland. Foggitt.
72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.
82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

724 Erythraea latifolia, Sm.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.
[1 2 3 4 9 10 13 14 45
46 48 52 58 66 67 70 97
103 ; errors through the
mistake of transferring the
name of Smith's plant to
broad-leaved forms of Cen-
taurium, not otherwise dif-
ferent] . The true plant of
Smith, the segregate with
small very crowded flowers,
I still look upon as simply
an abnormal or irregular
growth of Centaurium, which
may chance to occur in other
places besides the Lanca-
shire coast.

724-Erythraea capitata.

10 Wight. Townsend sp.
725 Chlora perfoliata.

2 Cornwall east.

3 Devon south. Eogers.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bromf. sp.

15 Kent east ! Trevelyan sp.

16 west ! Dennes sp.

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. T. B. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtou cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.
47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Ch. Bab. sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

725 CHLORA PERFOLIATA.

281

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Robson.f
69 Westmoreland.

[67 70 ; verification needed] .

726 Villarsia

nymphseoides.

(Jjimnanthemum nymphceoides^ .

14 Sussex east. Bromf. sp.
17 Surrey ! Looks native in

21 Middlesex ! the Thames.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Fox sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northampton.

(10 18 20 33 37 38 39 56
58 62 67 69 70 77 81 89 ;
probably or certainly intro-
duced into all of these coun-
ties ; insufficiently vouched
in some few of them).

727 Menyanthes trifoliata.

Counties all, except 5 31 42
47 48 74 97 99 107 ; pos-
sibly may be absent from
some two or three of these
counties.

728Polemonium cseruleum.

39 Stafford.

57 Derby ! Christy sp.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.

69 Westm. Baker bot. n. y.
N.B. Clearly native in the

limestone tracts of North
England. Long a favourite
plant in cottage gardens ;

and springing freely from its
scattered seeds, it gives loose
writers the chance to swell
their local lists by enume-
rating it, and often as if a
truly wild plant. I do not
know that the following
enumeration will include
only such records, nor whe-
ther (if so) it will fully ex-
haust the series of records
of the kind :— (1 3678
17 20 21 22 23 32 to 36
38 39 40 49 50 55 58 62
63 65 66 70 to 73 75 77
81 to 87 90 92 94 100 102
109).

729 Convolvulus arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 43 69
72 73 74 78 79 80 84 87
88 89 93 94 97 98 99 101
103 105 108 110 to 112.
Abundant in South Britain.
Eare and dubiously indi-
genous in North Britain.
(75 77 95 96 100).

730 Convolvulus sepium.

Counties all, except 42 43 47
74 78 79 80 84 to 98 104
to 112. Eecorded as an in-
troduced plant in the follow-
ing additional counties : —
(81 85 87 to 90 95 109).
Thus, almost general through
England ; and recorded as
a native northward to the
Forth and Clyde, and to
the south-west extremity of
North Britain.

731 Convol. Soldanella.
2 o

282

731 CONVOLVULUS SOLDANELLA.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Hiern.

14 east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.
25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

41 Glamorgan. Gutch sp.

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Darby ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south !

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

66 Durham. K. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Addison sp.

71 Man. Forbes to Brand sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr ...? to Twynam sp.
82 Haddington ?
90Forfar. "A. Croall."
97 Westerness ?

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Islay. Balfour cat.

03 Eb. mid. Eoss cat.

732 Cuscuta europaea.

3 Devon s. Tate ms. 1871.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Bab. ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren.

14 east. Unwin sp.

17 Surrey ! Neve sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. S. Lucas sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west?

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Wintle ms.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

58 Chester.*

63 York s. west. Koberts rec.
[21 28 39 62 64 72 77 (80)
83 90 92 ; mostly errors ?] .
The name europ&a appears
to have been occasionally
misapplied to examples of
the other species ; and thus
only recent reports, by really
competent botanists, can be
satisfactorily relied upon in
the case of this present
species.

734 Cuscuta Epithymum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

734 CUSGUTA EPITHYMUM.

283

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Freeman sp.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

34 Grloster west. Thwaites cat.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke.

50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.
58 Chester.

62 York n. east.
68 Cheviotland.
73 Kirkcudbright ?
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
83 Edinburgh ?
[77 " on flax "] .

735 Cuscuta Trifolii.

Reported for many counties,
from Cornwall to Perth ;
whether always re-intro-

duced among the seeds of
clover, or sometimes latent
in the ground, it may be
difficult to decide confidently.
I have seen it on Chenopo-
dium urbicum or intermedium
in a farm-yard in Surrey.

736 Hyoscyamus niger.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer ins.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford.

284

736 HYOSCYAMUS NIGER.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.f

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.f

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. (H. L. Jones rec.)

52 Anglesea ! Kobinson cat.f

53 Lincoln- south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew ?

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Balf. & Sad. flo.

86 Stirling. Duthie.

89 Perth east. " W. Gorrie."

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.
(Introduced ; Dickie Bot. G.
Not a native in the northern
counties ; J. Eoy ms.).

737 Solanum nigrum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south.

4 north !

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.f

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west

17 Surrey ! Groves.

18 Essex south.

19 north, Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Purchas rns.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Britten.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

737 SOLANUM NIGKUM.

285

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.f

55 Leicester. Howitt ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. " colonist."

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. " colonist."

66 Durham. " colonist."

67 Northumb. " ballast hills."

68 Cheviotland. " colonist."
74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

(75 80 81 83 85 98 100;
introduced).

738 Solanum Dulcamara.

Counties all, with many excep-
tions northwards ; namely,
42 43 74 78 79 84 (91 to
94) 97 98 99 101 103 104
105 107 to 112. Professor
Dickie holds it an intro-
duced plant in counties 91 to
94. Treated as a native in
the Flora of Moray ; and
equally so in the Floras of
Clyde and Forth.

73 8b Solanum miniatum.

15 Kent east. (F. M. Webb).
739 Atropa Belladonna.

7 Wilts north. Flower rec.

11 Hants south. Broinf. ins.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

20 Herts. Coleman. sp.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Christy ms.

24 Bucks. Hurst ms.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Ch. Bab. ms.

33 Gloster east. Lees sp.

34 west.

35 Monmouth. Varenne ms.

36 Hereford. " native "; Bab.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

60 Lane. west. Fielding ms.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. " native."

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Baines sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. " denizen."

67 Northumb. " denizen."

68 Cheviotland. " denizen."

69 Westmor. Simpson sp.
(23456789 [10] 18
19 27 28 37 38 39 40 41
45 50 51 55 56 57 70 72
75 76 77 81 83 85 86 87
9095 [98] 103; ill vouched
in these counties, or re-
ported there as an uncertain
native) . This plant possibly
may be indigenous in some
of the chalk or limestone
districts. The roots are
long -lasting, and the seedling
plants spring up freely in
gardens ; peculiarities which
tend to establish the plant
in localities to which it may
have been originally carried
by human hands. The lo-
calities on record for it af-
ford not a few instances

286

739 ATEOPA BELLADONNA.

in illustration of the delusive
manner in which superficial
botanists have endeavoured
to palm off the artificial as
if genuinely indigenous lo-
calities.

740 Verbascum Thapsus.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som, south. Coleman cat.

6 north! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.f

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.f

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Ar. Bennett).

47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.f

53 Lincoln south Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.t

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham, "native.."

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat. " v.r."

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat. co.

74 Wigton. (McAndrew).

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

81 Bewrick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. J. B. Balf. ms.

85 Fife. Syme cat.* Lawson.

86 Stirling. Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid. Miller.

740 VERBASCUM THAPSUS.

287

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.*

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.*

96 Easterness. Stables cat.*
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
09 Caitb. Brown Campst. cat.*

741 Verbascum Lychnitis.

5 Som. south. Bab. in Gaz.

6 north. Bath no.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Koper.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

20 Herts. K. H. Webb no.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

39 Staff. Pearce & Eraser rec.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.
(1 3 4 5 7 10 21 24 25
26 27 29 33 40 56 65 85
86 88 99 ; partly misnomers
of the species, partly coun-
ties into which it has been
introduced).

742 Verb, pulverulentum.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.

26 west. Bromfield sp.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

[8 10 12 17 30 56 36 94;
introduced or erroneous] .

743 Verbascum nigrum.

1 Cornwall west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Sorn. south. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west ! Baker ms.

14 east. Eoper.

16 Kent west ! Paraplin ms.

17 Surrey ! Ellis ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Cooper ms.

26 west. Miss Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east. Stock ms.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Stephens sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
53 Line. s. (E. M. Brown rec.)

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. J. E. Bowman ms.
(62 63 65 to 68 81 82 83
85).

746 Veronica spicata.

26 Suffolk west. Miss Bell sp.

28 Norfolk west. Wardale.

29 Canibr. Ar. Bennett 1876.
1 3 4 18 33 4] 70 111 ;
misnomers ? 34 49 51 69 ;
the other segregate only ?] .

746 VEEONICA HYBRIDA.

746 Veronica hybrida.

6 Som. north. Error ?
34 Gloster west ! Thwaites sp.
43 Radnor. Purchas 1852.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman sp.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.

50 Denbigh. E. Brown.

51 Flint. Griffith.

69 Westm. Kev.G. Finder ms.

747 Veronica arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
97 105 ; doubtless to be
found in every county.

748 Veronica verna.

25 Suff. east. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Salmon sp.

28 west. Trimmer flo.
[14 Bot. Gaz. i. 307] .

[50 Faunula Grustensis] .

749 Veronica triphyllos.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Wardale sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.
68 York s. w. " G.E. Smith."
64 m. w. Thompson sp.

[38 Midland Flora] '.

750 Veronica serpyllifolia.

Counties all, except 42 74 103
105 107 ; doubtless to be
found in every county.

750 Veronica humifusa.
49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

50 Denbigh.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland ?
88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south !

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !
08 Suth. west.

751 Veronica alpina.

86 Stirling. " Ben Lomond."

88 Perth mid. " Ben Lawers."

89 east. (Druce rec.)

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.
92 Aber. south !

94 Banff. " Ben Avon."

96 Easterness. " Badenoch."

97 Westerness !

752 Veronica saxatilis.

88 Perth mid ! Maughan sp.

89 east.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.
94 Banff. Croall.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle ? Dr. Walker.
08 Suth. west ?

753 Veronica scutellata.

Counties all, except 6 34 42
46 48 53 60 72 74 78 84
97 99 102 105 110; likely
to occur in most of these.

754 Veronica Anagallis.

Counties all, except 43 46 47
48 71 74 78 84 86 88 89
94 97 98 99 103 104 105 ;
likely to occur in several of
these counties. Some con-
fusion between this and the

754 VERONICA ANAGALLIS.

preceding species in the
Shetland lists ; do both
occur there ?

755 Veronica Beccabunga.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
105 108 ; and most likely it
may be found in every
county. See the preceding.

756 Veronica offieinalis.

Counties all, except 42 74 105
107; doubtless it grows in
every county.

757 Veronica montana.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Colernan cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south,

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Purchas cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Church. Bab. sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ! Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Allen rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad lib.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.
86 Stirling.

2 P

290

757 VERONICA MONTANA.

90 Forfar.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dunbarton ?

02 Eb. south. Grieve.

03 mid. Boss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

758 Veronica Chamsedrys.

Counties all, except 74 105
110. Probably in every
county, although it may be
that 110, Hebrides, is a real
exception to comital gene-
rality.

759 Veronica hederifolia.

Counties all, except 42 46 48
60 69 71 74 78 98 100
103 104 105 107 108 110 ;
most likely in all these
counties.

760 Veronica agrestis.

Counties all, except 41 42
46 74 84 97 104 105 107
108 ; likely to be found in
every county.

761 Veronica polita.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colenian cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 e. ! J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent east !

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Pryor.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ! Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

761 VERONICA POLITA.

291

63 York s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey cat.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother stonrec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syme cat.
87 Perth west.

90 Forfar.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. This would rank more
properly among the " Com-
mon plants," unless its ap-
parently few counties of
North Britain should turn
out to indicate many actual
blanks in its areal distribu-
tion. It is little more than
forty years since the polita
became separated from the
agrestis in our local lists ;
and thus is the former less
frequently reported under its
distinctive name.

762 Veronica Buxbaumii.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! Berkeley ms.

16 west. H. Groves rec.

17 Surrey ! Well established.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Warner sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Boswell Syme sp.

23 Oxford. Borrer ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper.

26 west. Coleman sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Pryor.
32 Northton. Britten.

34 Gloster west. Purchas ms.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

54 Lincoln north.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

292

762 VEKONICA BUXBAUMH.

65 York n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. " colonist."

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp. j

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmor. Bailey rec.f
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour sp.
85 Fife. Boswell Syrne sp.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Miller.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

00 Clyde-isles.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

N.B. A colonist in Britain,
during the present (middle)
half - century, say, 1825 —
1873 ; and already met with
as frequently, and as well
established in tillage fields,
as are several others which
have been reckoned British
plants for a whole century
or two. Of course, always re-
ported as an introduced plant.

763 Bartsia alpina.

64 York mid. Tatham sp.

65 north.

66 Durham. Trevelyan sp.
69 Westmoreland.

88 Perth mid. Gourlie sp.

97 Westerness ?

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.
05 Boss...?

764 Bartsia viscosa.

1 Com. w. ! Miss Warren sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Towns.
14 Sussex east. Roper cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Camarthen. Jones rec.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat. I

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Bean sp.

60 west. Fielding ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.f

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

765 Bartsia Odontites.

Counties all, except 42 74 105
107 112. Perhaps really ab-
sent from Shetland, no. 112.

766 Euphrasia officinalis.

Counties all, except 42 74 103
105. No doubt it occurs in
every county.

767 Rhinanthus
Crista-galli.

Counties all, except 42 74 105
107 109.

767 Rhin. C.-g. major.

14 Sussex east. Borrer ms.
39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

767 KHINANTHUS C.-G MAJOR.

293

63 York s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.
69 Westmoreland.

81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Balfour cat.

90 Forfar. Carnegie sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
12 Shetland ?

[Cornwall ? Gloster ?] .

768 Melampyrum
eristatum.

11 Hants south. Panaplin ?

19 Essex north. Gibson sp.

20 Herts.

26 Suffolk west. Bell sp.

28 Norfolk west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Payne sp.

31 Hunts. Bree sp.

32 Northton. Henslow sp.
53 Lincoln south. Fowler.

[24 37 40 66; these four
counties require verifica-
tion] .

769 Melampyrum arvense.

10 Wight. More sp.

19 Essex north. Gipson sp.

20 Herts. One locality in flo.*

21 Middlesex. Tempere.*

26 Suffolk west. Skepper flo.*

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Munfordflo.*
[9 33 38 58 ; four counties
needing verification] .

770 Melam. pratense.

Counties all, except 31 42 56

71 74 78 98 105 107 112.
771 Melam. sylvaticum.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland. " Woods."

70 Cumberland. " Woods."
73 Kirkcud. G. Lloyd ms.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Eoxburgh. "A. Jerdon."

81 Berwick.

88 Perth mid ! Stables sp.

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Gordon sp.

94 Banff. J. Eoy ms.

95 Elgin ?

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dunbarton. Syme !

06 Eoss east.

09 Caithness.

3 6 34 35 36 38 40 48
49 50 57 58 62 83 111;
these counties have been
recorded on authority that
is insufficient taking into
account the frequent mis-
take of giving the name
sylvaticum to examples of
pratense.

772 Pedicularis palustris,

Counties all, except 6 42 60
74 78 86 99 105.

773 Pedicularis sylvatica.

Counties all, except 42 74 105.

774 Scrophularia nodosa.

Counties all, except 42 74 97
105 107 108 111 112.

775 SCEOPHULAEIA BALBISII.

775 Serophularia Balbisii.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs sp.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Bab.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman sp.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland ?

81 Berwick. One locality.

83 Edinburgh ?

[76 77 84 85 87 111 ; re-
quire verification ; perhaps
in all these counties the
Ehrharti was the plant seen,
excepting Orkney likely al-
together erroneous] .

775 Serophularia Ehrharti.

14 Sussex east.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Babington ms.

60 Lane. w. ? "near Preston."

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

70 Cumberland. Baker.

76 Eenfrew ?

77 Lanark. Kennedy ms.

775 SCROPHULARIA EHRHARTJ.

295

80 Boxburgh.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Brand sp.
[1 or 2 22 24 ; dubious] .

776 Scroph. Scorodonia.

1 Corn, west ! Greenwood sp.

2 east.

8 Devon south. Hore sp.
4 north. Eogers.

[20 "Gough's Camden"].

778 Digitalis purpurea.

Counties all, except 29 31 33
42 53 74 105 107 112 ; ap-
parently quite absent from
some few of these counties,
notably Cambridge.

780 Antirrhinum Orontium.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

4 north.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Miss Bell sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Bromf. ins.

12 north!

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren rec.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Bell sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Anderson ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.t

37 Worcester.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh ?

52 Auglesea. Eobinson cat.
58 Chester. Ward rec.*
62 York n. east.
70 Cumberland.
(65 66 67).

782 Linaria spuria.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.
I 12 north. Towns cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Hall sp.

782 LINABIA SPURIA.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Coleman sp.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts! Newbouldcat.

32 Northton. " Allen sp."

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall rec.
41 Glamorgan.

46 Pembroke. Babington cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Kirby flo.

56 Notts. Howitt flo.
[62 63] . (66 67),

783 Linaria Elatine.

1 Corn, west! Bailey sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.f

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Woodward sp.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Eussell sp.

46 Cardigan.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bidwell sp.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line. s. Lees & Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat. f
(58 59 66 67).

784 Linaria repens.

1 Corn. w. ! Miss Warren sp.
3 Devon south. Stewart flo.
6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Borrer ms,

784 LINARJA REPENS.

297

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey.

20 Herts. Blow ms. 1872.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Ayres sp.

24 Bucks. Britten ms. 1873.
30 Bedford. Miss Foster sp.
35 Monmoutli. Conway cat.
38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

41 Glamorgan. Collins ms.

42 Brecon. W. Darby ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Babington sp.
62 York n. east. " denizen."
69 Westmoreland. Borrer ms.

(13 44 57 58 65 67 75 83
87 or 88 90 92 ; on ballast,
planted, or otherwise intro-
duced). [27] .

785 Linaria vulgaris.

Counties all, but with many ex-
ceptions northward ; namely,
42 74 78 87 89 93 94 96
97 102 to 112. (91 92).
Eecorded as " frequent " in
Forfar and Moray. Pro-
fessor Dickie and Mr, Roy
concur in deeming it an in-
troduced plant in the inter-
vening counties of Kincar-
dine and Aberdeen.

787 Linaria minor.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. Byrne ms.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Church. Bab. sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Brecon. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

53 Line, south. Bloxam sp.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. " colonist."

69 Westmoreland. Lewis.
75 Ayr. Lands, bot.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

298

787 LINAKIA MINOR.

80 Eoxburgh. Border flo.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

(85. Naturalised on gravel
walks in Kinross ; Dr.
Walker Arnot sp.). Profes-
sor De Candolle deems this
to be altogether an alien
species, introduced into Eng-
land. Its tendency to grow
by road-sides and on unculti-
vated wastes induced me in
Cybele Britannica to accept
it as a native plant. Abun-
dant on the chalk in Surrey.

788 Limosella aquatica.

Cornwall ?

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.

6 north ?

Wilts. Southby cat. co.
11 Hants south !
13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Newbould sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Gibson ms.

28 west. Dr. Lowe.

29 Cambridge. " Henslow."

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. An error ?
34 Gloster west ?

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
51 Flint.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. Hardy sp.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east ?

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Lawson sp.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

82 Haddington. Macnab sp.

90 Forfar. " Common."

91 Kincardine. "One locality."
N.B. Seen about 1500 feet near

Malham Tarn, Yorkshire, by
Dr. F. A. Lees.

789 Sibthorpia europaea.

1 Corn, west ! Bailey ms.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
14 Sussex east. Bromf. sp.
41 Glamorg. Anna Thomas sp.
44 Carmarthen.

[21 53 69 70 ; errors pro-
bably] .

790 Orobanche major
" rapum."

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. Hind sp,

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

790 OROBANCHE MAJOR " RAPUM.'

299

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Misnomer ?

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

85 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Winch ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Bigge sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
[Fife. Perth ? Ebudes] .

791 Orob. caryophyllacea.

15 Kent east. Henfrey sp.
26 Suffolk w. ? H. & S. flo.
[3 South Devon ; an error] .

792 Orobanche elatior.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Miss Bell ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants s. H. & J. Groves sp.

12 north. Towns, cat.
14 Sussex east.

17 Surrey. Ar. Bennett.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east. Miss Bell sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Coleman sp.
32 Northton. Berkeley ms.
84 Gloster west ?

88 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.
55 Leicester.

62 York n. east.

[Cornwall, Devon, Denbigh,
Lincoln, and Argyle might
be added to the above list of
counties ; but the authorities
for them are insufficient.
And several of those enume-
rated may also prove to be
erroneous] .

793 Orobanche minor.

Counties 1 to 29 33 to 36 41
42 44 45 49 50 52 55 59
61 62 64 65 68 (85).
These nos. include the

300

793 OEOBANCHE MINOR.

counties on record for " mi-
nor " in the wider applica-
tion of the name, that is,
to include also Hedera, Pi-
cridis, and Eryngii or ame-
tliystea.

793 Orobanche en-minor.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

7 Wilts north. Miss Bell sp.

8 south. Eogers sp.

9 Dorset ?

10 Wight.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east. Arth. Bennett.

16 west. Eoper.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex s. E. Twining sp.
20 Herts. Blow.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten.

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Miss Bell sp.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge.
42 Brecon.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

67 Northumberland. Chrisp sp.

85 Fife. Boswell.*

N.B. The above selection of
counties takes in those spe-
cially reported for eu-minor,
along with some others re-
ported for minor as growing
on "clover" or " Crepis."
It will thrive on other plants
quite well ; for instance on

the Scarlet Geranium and
Campanula Vidalii.

793 Orobanche Eryngii.

1 Corn. west. " Mennell."

2 east. Goulding sp.

3 Devon south. Bab. man.

9 Dorset. (Eidley & Fawcett).

14 Sussex e. Mrs. Jones sp.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.
N.B. Imperfectly understood

by myself ; so that I cannot
either confirm or contradict
the nomenclature of the
" sps." Mr. Borrer doubted
the correctness of the name
" amethystea " applied to the
plants of Cornwall ; but it is
retained in Eng. Bot. edition
third.

793*Orobanehe Picridis.

10 Wight. Bromfield sp.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.

17 Sur. Wintlerec. "on teazle."

29 Cambridge. Gibson sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

N.B. This also is imperfectly
understood by myself. An
Orobanche which I find in
Surrey, growing on Picris
and Crepis, appears to me
the same as the Orobanche
minor often found on clover
in the same county.

793*Orobanche Hederae.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Borrer ms.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

7 9 3* OROBANCHE HEDER/E.

301

10 Wight. More cat.
15 Kent east. Borrer.

34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

42 Brecon.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Rylands sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. (Griffith).

55 Leicester ?

794 Orobanche rubra.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.
41 Glamorgan.

64 York m. west. Windsor.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).
85 Fife. Syme cat.

98 Argyle. Gourlie sp.

03 Eb. mid !

04 north.

05 Boss west. Bowman ms.
[16].

795 Orobanche caerulea.

1 Corn. west.
10 Wight. Bromfield sp.
, 12 Hants north ?
20 Herts. Coleman sp.
22 Berks ? Hurst ms.
27 Norfolk east. Trimen.
35 Monmouth.
41 Glamorgan ? Misnomer ?

797 Lathrsea squamaria.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Abraham ms.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Christy ms.

17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Koberts ms.

34 west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. F. A. Lees rec.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester E. Lees sp.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. County ?
47 Montgomery. (Vize).

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.
53 Lincoln south.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland. Hind sp.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew.

302

797 LATHREA SQUAMABIA.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.
97 Westerness.

798 Verbena officinalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.f

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south 1 Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colernan cat.f

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Blow rec.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Ar. Bennett).

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Miss Barnard.

49 Carnarvon. Gordon ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumb. Mr. " Benson."
85 Fife. " Dr. Parsons."

799 Salvia Verbenaea.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Crotch sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

799 SALVIA VEBBENACA.

303

13 Sussex west. J.L. Warren.

14 east. Taylor sp.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Notcutt sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice ms.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. "Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree ms.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n.w. R.B. Bowman ms.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
90 Forfar. G. Lawson ms.
06 Ross east. Gordon ms.

800 Salvia pratensis.

15 Kent east. Jeffreys.

16 west. Sansom sp.
23 Oxford. Fox sp. Liiiton sp.

(10 17 26; casually).
[13 14 21 22 27 30 32
34 37 40 41 52 57 62 ;
perhaps all of these were
erroneous, through mis-
nomers of the preceding
species] .

801 Lycopus europseus.

Counties all, except 42 47 48
72 74 78 79 81 82 83 88
89 90 92 93 94 99 103
104 105 107 to 112. Thus
my records for it fail in three
Welsh counties and twenty-
three Scottish counties, while
they give authorities for it
in all the counties of Eng-
land.

802 Mentha rotundifolia.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Bath flo.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell "v. sp."

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrerms.f

304

802 MENTHA ROTUNDIFOLIA.

16 Kent west. Foster, b. g.

17 Surrey. Salmon flo.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp. W. flo.*

21 Middx. ? "church-yards."*

24 Bucks. Bayer, in b. g.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper ms.

27 Norfolk east. Trim. flo.

28 west. Trim. flo.

29 Cambridge ? Belhan flo.
32 North ton. Anderson ms.

34 Gloster west. Hort sp.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Maw sp. P. flo.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton flo.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn mat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.f

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby ? Wood in Phytol.

62 York n. e. ? Bobson b. g.

63 s. west. " Inchbald."

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

66 Durham. " native."

67 Northumb. " native ? "

68 Cheviotland. ' ' native ? ' '
70 Cumber. Dickinson ms.f
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.*
85 Fife. Boswell Syrne sp.f
90 Forfar. Gard. flo. extinct.
00 Clyde-isles. Misnomer.
N.B. The round-leaved forms

of sylvestris are sometimes
confused with this plant ;
and perhaps the same holds
true with the crispa form of
viridis. Clearly indigenous in
the south-western counties.

802 Mentha alopecuroid.es.

15orl6Kent...?Eng.bot.ed.8.

17 Surrey. Beeves. t

18orl9Essx...?Eng.bot.ed.3.

27 Norf.... Eng. Bot. ed. 8.t

68 Cheviot. Brotherston rec.t

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

88 Perth mid. Bab. ed. 6.

00 Arran. Bab. Man. ed. 6.

N.B. Perhaps an escape from
cultivation. And further a
troublesome plant from the
topographical view, through
being so intermediate be-
tween rotundifolia and sylves-
tris, that its affinity to either
is viewed differently by our
best describers.

803 Mentha sylvestris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.*

4 north.
6 Som. north.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Coleman sp.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

34 Gloster west. Watkins sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

808 MENTHA SYLVESTRIS.

805

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Knight sp.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor.

47 Montgomery.

50 Denbigh. J.E.Bowmansp.

51 Flint.

54 Line, north.

55 Leicester. Howitt ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.
62 York n. east.

68 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

69 Westmoreland. Melvill.

70 Cumberland.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

89 Perth east. Syme.

90 Forfar.

95 Elgin. " J. B." sp.f

96 Easterness.
99 Dunbarton.

[10 20] .

[88 100 M. alopecuroides] .
This is often seen near old
mansions and farm houses,
apparently the relict of for-
mer culture. I have seen it
quasi-wild in several coun-
ties, from Devon and Surrey
to Derby and Lincoln ; but
always in situations where
its true nativity was doubt-
ful at best.

804 Mentha viridis.

N.B. Well established in many
places, especially in moun-

tain dales and glens. Thus
in Scotland, large patches of
it mark the sites where cot-
tages formerly stood, but
have been destroyed in the
process of re-converting the
land into wastes for game.
Mr. Baker designates it a
" denizen " in the provinces
of Humber and Tyne ; Dr.
Lees and Mr. Tatham deem
it truly wild in West York-
shire.

805 Mentha piperita.

1 Corn, west ! Watson sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Banker sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. PleydeU " v. sp."
13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varennecat.f

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Coleman ms.
83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west. Ley sp.

85 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Bennett sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.
46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

306

805 MENTHA PIPEKITA.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman cat.

48 Merioneth. (W. W. Eeeves).

54 Lincoln n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren ms.*

59 Lane, south. Heys sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Baker ms.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife. Dewar sp.

90 Forfar. Carnegie sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
[10].

N.B. Certainly not indigenous
in several of the counties
here enumerated. Two forms
are distinguished in English
Botany, edition third, offid-
nalis and vulgaris ; the former
being the spiked variety cul-
tivated for use, and occa-
sionally found established
near gardens, &c. This
doubleness of form, and
local uncertainties of nati-
vity, throw distrust on se-
veral of the counties here
enumerated. The subcapi-
tate form from Thirsk " vul-
garis " appears to my own
eyes extremely near the Kew

Garden plant which is dis-
tributed as citrata by Mr.
Baker ; and the same with
the specimens above indi-
cated from West Cornwall
and South Devon.

806 Mentha aquatica.

(M. hirsuta).

Counties all, except 42 48 72
73 74 87 97 99 105 107
108 110 112.

806*Mentha pubescens.

1 Cornwall west. Ealfs.
33 Gloster east. Ley.

807 Mentha sativa.

Counties all, except 25 31 43
46 51 60 61 71 74 78 79
86 88 89 90 92 93 94 96
to 99 103 to 112. As thus
topographed, it must be un-
derstood to include the
miscellaneous segregates
grouped under the aggre-
gate name sativa in the
' London Catalogue of Bri-
tish Plants,' edition of 1867.
Their recorded localities
cannot be segregately as-
signed with any confidence
or completeness.

808 Mentha arvensis.

Counties all, except 31 42 46
71 to 74 78 96 97 104 105
107 108 110 112 ; in near-
ly all of these it may be
expected to occur, though
110 and 112, Hebrides and
Shetland, may perhaps be

MENTHA ARVENSIS.

807

real exceptions to a county
generality. 106 Gordon cat.
109 Brown Campst. cat.
Ill Syme cat.

809 Mentha Pulegium.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

5 or 6 Som. Southby cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Many localities.
1.8 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Dennes ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

31 Hunts.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
89 Stafford.

40 Salop. Extinct ?

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman ms.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.
55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ?

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman sp.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east.

64 m. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. " scarce."
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. One locality.
(83 85 109; and perhaps
only a garden escape in some
other of the counties named).

810 Thymus Serpyllum.

Counties all, except 31 42 60
74 104.

811 Origanum vulgare.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight! J. E. Gray sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Mrs. Tickner sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

808

811 OKIGANUM VULGARE.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Borrer sp.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery. Britten.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ! Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Browne rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 w. J. L. Warren ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. " frequent."

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Maughan sp.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west !

88 mid.

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dick son ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

09 Caith. Brown Carnpst. cat.

812 Calamintha Acinos.

2 Corn. east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Eoper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleinan cat.

21 Middlesex. Harris herb.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

812 CALAMINTHA ACINOS.

809

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

84 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Lees sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.
45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Bloxam sp.

49 Carnarvon. Winch ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
58 Line, south !

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Prof. Balfour sp.
77 Lanark. " Dunlop."

80 Eoxb. Br other ston rec.

81 Berwick. One locality.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.f

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

90 Forfar. G. Macnab sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

813 Calamintha Nepeta.

16 Kent west ! Sandys sp.
I 19 Essex north. Varenne sp.
j 20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.
I 23 Oxford. Dr. Bidwell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

64 York m. west. F. A. Lees.

N.B. The menthifolia form of
Calamintha officinalis has
been so frequently mistaken
for Nepeta that I can cite
here none of the recorded
counties besides the two
certified by Professor Ba-
bington and those from
which I have actually re-
ceived specimens of the true
plant. The other recorded
counties are 123467
8 9 14 15 17 18 22 24
25 26 27 28 33 37 40 41
50 54 55 56 57 62 65 66
67 71 ; some of these likely
to be correct, the majority
as likely to be erroneous.

814 Calamintha offieinalis.

(C. menthifolia].

1 Corn, west ! Bailey ms.

2 east. Pascoe sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Hort sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcuttcat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.. Atkins sp.
14

310

814 CALAMINTHA OFFICINALIS.

15 Kent east. Syme sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Harris herb.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
89 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Mrs. Farquharson,

44 Carmarthen.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. Melvill.

49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. (Dr. Parsons rec.).

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. Fisher sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham? "Extinct."

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland ?

(68 87) or [68 87].

814*Calamintha sylvatica.

4 Devon south. Towns, ms.
10 Wight. Bromfield sp.
12 Hants north. Spicer.f
N.B. This is the C. ojficinalis
of various continental bota-
nists ; that to which we give
the same name being the
mentlii/olia or ascendens, one
or both. See the note under
813 Cat. Nepeta.

815 Calamin. Clinopodium.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Banking sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

815 CALAMINTHA CLINOPODIUM

811

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

82 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth.

86 Hereford. Purchas cat.

87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat. •

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. (W. W. Beeves).

49 Carnarvon. Bailey rec.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bobert Brown.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. w. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

75 Ayr ? " near Busby."

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme ms. 1870.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kinc. "'Miss Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff. J. Roy ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

N.B. This frequent English
plant is unreported for 23
of the Scottish counties,
more than one-half, accord-
ing to my collected notes.

817 Melittis

Melissophyllum.

1 Corn. w. Miss Warren sp.

2 east. Pascoe ms.

3 Devon south! Goulding sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.
11 Hants south. Bromfieldms.
13 Sussex west. Christy sp.
37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

46 Cardigan. At wood sp.
[8 9 17 38 41 45 55 ;
possibly two or three of
these counties are correct,
although all need verifica-
tion] .

818 Teucrium Scorodonia.

Counties all, except 31 42 54
74 78 98 105 107 109 112.

819 Teucrium Scordium.

4 Devon north.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

Russell sp.

312

819 TEUCKIUM SCOBDIUM.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northton.

54 Line, north.

65 Yorkn.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

820 Teucrium Botrys.

17 Surrey. Gibson, Ingall sps.
Native in Surrey ; Borrer.

822 Ajuga reptans.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
97 98 101 105 108 110.

823 Ajuga pyramidalis.

69 Westm. Backhouse ms.

96 Easterness ?

97 Westerness ? " Dr. Hope."

98 Argyle. " Carmichael."

06 Koss east. Gordon ms.

07 Suth. east. Grant.

08 west. Oliver sp.

09 Caithness. Syme !

10 Hebrides. Bowman ms.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.
[49 Carnarvon ?]

824 Ajuga Chamsepitys.

12 Hants north. Pamplin ms.

16 Kent west. Palmer sp.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Wallis sp. Blow ms.

29 Cambridge. Fordham sp.

30 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.
32 Northton ?

[7 10 14 33 or 34 45 47 ;
insufficiently vouched, and
perhaps mostly errors] .

825 Ballota nigra.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east !

15 Kent e.! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 w. Babington rns.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

825 BALLOTA NIGRA.

313

51 Flint ! Brand sp.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton sp.
70 Cumber. " T. Benson."

75 Ayr. Landsborough Bot.

76 Renfrew ? Glott. flo.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.f

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife? B.&S.flo.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.f
95 Elgin. " Dr. Lines."
N.B. This vulgar weed of
South Britain becomes rare
in Scotland, and scarcely
occurs in North Britain un-
less as an introduced casual.

825 Ballota ruderalis.

23 Oxford. Newbould sp.

36 Hereford. (Bab. Man. ed. 8.).

67 Northumb. Storey sp.
[10 21 27 29 40; all probably
misnomers] . (Casual in 33
or 34). Intermediate forms
in Middlesex (Rev. James
Harris) andHauts ( J.C.Man-
sel-Pleydell, Esq.), and East
and West Sussex, but nearer

to fcetida, of the two.
827 Lamium Galeobdolon.

1 Corn. west. " H. S. herb."

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey! E. Wood ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suif. east. Coleman ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ins.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

2s

314

827 LAMIUM GALEOBDOLON.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J. E . Bowman sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

53 Line. s. F. A. Lees rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleinan cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad lib.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.
70 Cumberland.

(82 83 85). [98] .

828 Lamium album.

Counties all, with many excep-
tions northward, namely, 42
46 48 52 71 74 88 91 to
94 (95 96) 97 to 112. Lowe
reports it in 111 Orkney,
and Nicolson in 109 Caith-
ness.

830 Lamium amplexicaule.

Counties all, except 35 41 to
44 46 47 48 50 60 69 70
73 74 78 89 97 98 99
102 104 105 112 ; no doubt
simply overlooked in nearly
all of these. But for some
of the northern counties the
intermedium and amplexicaule
may not have been clearly
kept apart. -

830 Lamium intermedium.

60 Lane. west. Melvill.

68 Cheviotland.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

74 Wigton.

75 Ayr. Gourlie sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Tyacke sp.
85 Fife. Dewar sp.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. " not native."

93 north. Byrne ms.
95 Elgin.

| 98 Argyle. Ch. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

09 Caithness. Grant cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[10 40 49 ; insufficiently
vouched] .

831 Lamium purpureum.

Counties all, except 35 42 74
97 105 107. Doubtless it
occurs in every county.

831 Lamium incisum.

1 Corn. west. " Hore."

2 east. Briggs

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.f
5 Som. south. " W. H."

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south. Flower fio.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

831 LAMIUM INCISUM.

815

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Sandys sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Blow. E.H.Webb.

21 Middlesex. T. & D. flo.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. " Baxter."

25 Suffolk east. Coleman ms.

26 w. Bromfield ms.

27 Norf. east. Woodward ms.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington flo.
31 Hunts. Newbouid ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees)".

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn mat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Tenby flo.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Melvill.

61 York s. east. Supplement.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Supplement.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. New flo.

67 Northumberland. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

71 Man. Forbescat. "common."

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour sp.

84 Linlithgow. B. & S. flo.

85 Fife. Dewar, Syrne sps.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.
90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.

| 92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
| 94 Banff. " frequent."
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
! 99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
i 00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
10 Hebrides. B. & B. cat.
12 Shetland. Tate sp.
N.B. The above enumeration
of counties is to be received
with some distrust. The
leaves of purpureum vary
much in outline and cutting,
occasionally simulating those
of incisum very closely ; while
in turn this latter is occa-
sionally confused with am-
plexicaule and even interme-
dium.

832 Galeopsis Ladanum.

1 Cornwall west.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! Coleman cat.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

316

882 GALEOPSIS LADANUM.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leigliton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. (W.W. Reeves).

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

51 Flint. Miss Atwood ms.

52 Anglesea ? Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Boswell Syme ms.
80 Boxb. Brotherston rec.*

82 Haddington. Carnegie sp.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie ms.t
95 Elgin. Gordon sp.t
04 Eb. north ? Lawson cat.
[Ill Orkney ; Lowe's list] .

833 Galeopsis ochroleuca.

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.
49 Carnarvon. Crotch sp.
54 Lincoln n. Fowler rec.t
56 Notts.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. Leyland ms.t
66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

[38 59 64 ; counties re-
quiring verification] .

834 Galeopsis Tetrahit.

Counties all, except 42 73 74
105 107. No doubt it is
to be found in every county.

835 Galeopsis versicolor.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.t

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Coleman cat.

17 Surrey ! t

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.t

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.t

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton. Kippist sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas ms.t

835 GALEOPSIS VERSICOLOK.

817

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bloxam ins.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.f

40 Salop. Leightoii cat.

43 Badnor. E. H. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ealfs.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Kippist ms.

54 north ! Howitt ms.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west. Brand sp.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Synie cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 Aber. north. Gordon ms.
! 94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness ! Ch. Bab. ms.

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

i 02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
03 mid.

05 Boss west. Ch. Bab. ms.

06 east. Gordon cat.

836 Betonica officinalis.
(Stachys Betonica).

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

| 14 east ! Coleman cat.

i 15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
j 16 west !

I 17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.
i 19 north. Yarenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.
: 22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.
| 24 Bucks. Britten cat.
j 25 Suff. east. Bloomf. cat.
| 26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.
, 28 west.

! 29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
' 80 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

318

836 BETONICA OFFICINALIS.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nor thumb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Kenfrew ? " reported."

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

80 Roxburgh . Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ? " Sibbald."

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

89 Perth east. Stables sp.

04 Eb. north ? Lawson cat.

N.B. It will be observed that
my compiled notes give only
ten counties of Scotland, as
habitats for this common
plant of England ; and two
or three out of the ten seem
to need verification. It is
one, among many other simi-
lar examples, showing how
much the general vegetation
changes in a northerly
course, through the thinning
out and gradual disappear-
ance of plants plentiful and
conspicuously characteristic
in South Britain. A comital
enumeration brings out that
striking fact much more
clearly than a provincial
arrangement under eighteen
divisions only. The county
series of this plant is here
shown to be continuous for
England proper, apart from
Wales.

837 Stachys palustris.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
74 98 105 107 108.

837 Stachys ambigua.

1 Corn, west ! Curnow sp.

2 east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

9 Dorset. Syme sp. Pleydell.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Baker.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.
32 Northton !

837 STACHYS AMBIGUA.

819

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.
42 Brecon. Ley rec.

48 Merioneth. Hunt sp.

57 Derby. Bailey rec.

59 Lane, south. Windsor sp.

63 Yorks. west. (Johnsonrec.).

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. New flo.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.
87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. Eeported also in 6 10
20 21 23 27 28 29 33 35
36 39 40 41 45 50 55 58
62 69 71 73 76 77 81 82
83 92 96 98 100 101
104 105 ; but the mistake
of applying the name am-
bigua to examples of palus-
tris with shortly stalked
leaves, having been so fre-
quent, it seems safer to look
upon all the counties repre-
sented by those numbers as
requiring confirmation.

838 Stachys sylvatica.

Counties all, except 72 74 97
98 105 107.

839 Stachys germanica.

12 Hants north. Spicer sp.

16 Kent west. Syrne sp.

23 Oxford. Fox sp. 1872.
(15). [1 or 2 3 22 27 or
28 30 53 54 57 62 ; all

needing verification, and per-
haps mostly erroneous] .

840 Stachys arvensis.

Counties all, except 30 42 47
53 60 72 73 74 78 79 86
88 97 98 99 105 107 109
110 112 (111).

841 Glechoma hederacea.

( Nepeta (r leclw ma) .

Counties all, except 42 74 78
87 89 99 104 105 107
108 110 112 (111).

842 Nepeta Cataria.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Stratton.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kente.! G-.E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Verdun ms.

22 Berks. Mrs. Eussell sp.

23 Oxford. Eev. E. Fox sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suifolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

320

842 NEPETA CAT ARIA.

28 Norfolk west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Blow rec.

32 Northton. Druce.

83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north ! An escape ?

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! An escape ?

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. " native."

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

(77 81 87 107 112; most
likely introduced).

843 Marrubium vulgare.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.*

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.*

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.t

14 Sussex east. Koper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.*

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.t

24 Bucks. Britten cat.*

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Henslowms.*

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce rec.*

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott.* "

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. (H. L. Jones).

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south. Bloxam sp.

54 north.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.*

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.*

62 York n. east. " native."

63 s. west.

64 m. west. " native."

65 n. west. Ward cat.t

66 Durham, ''native."

67 Northumb. " native."

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
71 Man. Forbes cat.t

75 Ayr. Landsborough bot.*

843 MARRUBIUM VULGARE.

321

80 Eoxb. Brother ston rec.*

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme sp.*

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.*
N.B. The enumeration of coun-
ties is here given in full,
without an attempt, vain as
it would prove, to eliminate
those in which the plant has
been seen only as a casual
or as an established escape.
The alternative signs are
resorted to, for indicating
intimations of less (f) or
more (*) distrust . Though
seen by myself in many
counties, from Devon to
Edinburgh, I have doubts
as to its real wildness in
any of them ; possibly the
Isle of Wight ought to be
made an exception, for the
Horehound looks native 011
the chalk there. In Surrey,
seen near houses and on
village ' greens.'

844 Prunella vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 74
105 ; but doubtless plenti-
ful in every county.

845 Scutellaria
galericulata.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
46 47 48 74 78 82 85 87
89 92 105 107 108 109
111 112. 110 Isle of Har-
ris ; Balfour and Babiiigton.

846 Scutellaria minor.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colenian cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Trevelyan sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne rns.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Bromfieldsp.

27 Norfolk east. Notcutt ms.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ins.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. Merrick sp.

2 T

322

846 SCUTELLAR1A MINOR.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m.w. F. A. Lees cat.
66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Addison sp.

71 Man.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd ms.

74 Wigton. Balfoursp.

75 Ayr. " Miss Baird."
86 Stirling. Christie.
97 Westerness. Miller.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy sp.
03 Eb. mid. Eoss rec.
[77].

847 Myosotis palustris.

1 Corn, west ? Cunnack cat.

2 east ? Briggs cat.

3 Devon south! Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south ?

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Cbleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Colemaii cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 Suffolk w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. (Tize).

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

847 MYOSOTIS PALUSTRIS.

323

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west ?

89 east !

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

92 Aber. south. " stris/ulosa."

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid ? Eoss cat.

09 Caithness? Nicolson cat.

11 Orkney. Boswell. strigulosa.
[93 94 95 96 106 to 108
110 112 ; in most of these
northern counties, if not in
all of them, the repens has
been recorded under the
name of palustris. Dr. Bos-
well Syrne's specimens, from
Edinburgh and Fife, are
named strigulosa by himself;
they diverge slightly from
the type, as seen in the
south of England, in form
of calyx as well as in their
appressed pubescence. It is
the former confusion be-
tween repens and palustris,
which induces me to detail
their counties here ; the
latter is a rare plant in
North Britain, where the
former prevails] .

848 Myosotis repens.
1 Corn. west. Cunnack.

2 Corn. east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Hiern.

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.

6 north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west ?

27 Norfolk east ?

34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. F. A. Lees rec.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Jones rec.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

47 Montgom. " C. E. Parker."

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Hiern.

50 Denbigh. Stratton ms.

54 Lincoln n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts ?

57 Derby. Bailey rec.

58 Chester. ' J. L. Warren ms.'

59 Lane, south. Goodlad sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

324

848 MYOSOTIS EEPENS.

68 Clieviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brother ston cat.

79 Selkirk.

80 Koxburgh. Brother stonrec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid. Miller.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

07 or 108 Sutherland. N. flo.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Boswell sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

849 Myosotis eeespitosa.

Counties all, except 42 43 46
48 52 56 72 73-74 93 95
96 98 105; in some of
these counties likely not
distinguished from pahistris,
with which it was combined
or confused a half century
ago.

850 Myosotis alpestris.

65 York n. w. Backhouse sp.
69 Westmoreland. Baker ms.

88 Perth mid ! Hugh Balfour sp.
851 Myosotis sylvatica.

12 Hants north. Borrer ms.

14 Sussex east. Colemaii cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Newman.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Bentall sp.

20 Herts. Pryor.

25 Suffolk east. Bloonif. cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.
59" Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Clieviotland. Tate cat.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

[3 5 or 6 8 21 29 37 77

851 MYOSOTIS SYLVATICA.

325

92 ; these counties require
verification] .

852 Myosotis arvensis.

Counties all, except 73 74 97
105 107 ; doubtless to be
found in every county.

853 Myosotis collina.

Counties all, except 23 35
42 43 46 47 48 51 61 69
70 72 73 74 78 79 80
87 88 89 96 to 112.
109 Caithness? 112 Shet-
land ? Imperfectly recorded,
through being so lately dis-
tinguished from arvensis and
versicolor.

854 Myosotis versicolor.

Counties all, except 31 41 42
46 48 53 69 74 97 98 99
104 105 107 108 110 ;
likely to occur in all of
them, unless the Shetland
species should prove to be
collina only, without versi-
color also.

855 Lithospermum.
officinale.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt c?,t.

12 Hants north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !
L7 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. F. A. Leesrec.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.west. Tathamcat,

326

855 LITHOSPEBMUM OFFICINALE.

65 York n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

68 Cheviotland. " Oliver."

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms. •

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Eenfrew. Montgomery cat.f

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh!! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Balfour sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.f

88 mid. Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. " occurs."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness?

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Boss east. Stables sp.

856 Lithosperm. arvense.

Counties all, with many excep-
tions northward, namely,
41 42 43 46 47 48 60 71
74 79 87 88 89 97 to 105
107 to 112. Hebrides ;
Balfour and Babington.

857 Lithospermum
purpuro-cseruleum.

8 Devon south. Kogers.

5 Som. south ?

6 north. Duthie sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

26 Suffolk west. "Bergholt."
41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
50 Denbigh. Whittaker sp.
(62 85). [34 36 70] .

858 Mertensia maritima.
46 Cardigan ?

I 49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.
I 52 Auglesea.
I 68 Cheviotland.

69 Westm. Miss Hodgson sp.

70 Cumberl. Kingsley sp.
I 74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. James Wilson sp.

76 Eenfrew. Montgomery cat.
81 Berwick. Johnston ms.

85 Fife. G. Macnab sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness.

98 Argyle. Gourlie sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
03 Eb. mid.

06 Eoss east. Syme sp.

08 Sutherland west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
Cornwall, Devon and Hants
have also been reported for
this plant.

859 Symphytum officinale.

1 Corn, west! Cunnack cat.f

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE.

327

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Henry Bull sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babiiigton cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts! Newbouldcat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn ms.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babiiigton cat.
47 Montgomery. Ley cat.*

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north.

55 Leicester. Bloxarn cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.t

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.f

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.*

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.f

85 Fife. Dewar sp. Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.f

89 east. Duthie rec.f

90 Forfar.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.*
(91 92).

860 Symph. tuberosum.

30 Bedford. Miss Foster rns.t

39 Stafford.

48 Merioneth. Pamplin ms.

54 Lincoln north.

61 York s. east. 0. A. Moore.

64 rn. west. Tatham sp.

69 Westmoreland ?

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
; 83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.
; 85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
! 87 Perth west. Syrne cat.
I 90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

328

860 SYMPHYTUM TUBEROSUM.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

98 north. Dickie sp.
94 Banff.

45 Elgin. Gordon cat.t

99 Dunbarton ?

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
(1 13 17 19 20 21 24 55
89 109). [25 27 29 34
66] . Difficult to distinguish
the three categories of habi- |
tat in the case of this plant,
— indigenous, or introduced,
or erroneous; perhaps the
county of Bedford, long ac-
cepted in botanical books,
ought to be transferred from
the first to the second, if all
the other south-eastern coun-
ties are rightly referred to
second and third.

' ' I have always had doubts
as to its being really indige-
nous " (in 91 92). "It used
to be grown frequently in
cottage gardens." John Koy
ms.

862 Lycopsis arvensis.

(Anchusa arvensis).

Counties all, except 31 35 42 43
46 47 48 72 74 78 97 98
99 103 105. By reason of
the frequent occurrence of
this plant on waste ground
and road- sides, and in other
situations not closely con-
nected with agriculture, it
was designated " native " in
Cybele Britannica. Profes-
sor De Candolle, however,
holds it introduced into this
island from southern Eu-
rope (Geog. Bot. p. 679) and
perhaps rightly so.

864 Anchusa sempervirens.

Counties numerous by the re-
cords, from Cornwall to
Caithness ; but usually re-
ported as uncertainly native
or certainly introduced. Few
botanists, whose opinion is
worth anything in answer
to such a question, declare
it an indigenous plant.

865 Asperugo procumbens.

16 Kent west. E. Edwards.

17 Surrey. Arth. Bennett.*

18 Essex s. " Mr. Quekett ! "
25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.
40 Salop. "Dr. J. Babington."
49 Carnarvon. " Griffith."

68 Cheviotland. Embleton sp.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.t
82 Haddington. Maughan sp.f
85 Fife. W. Macnab sp.
90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.
95 Elgin. "Brodie herb."

06 Boss east. Syme sp.

07 Suth. east. Borrer 1808.
[6 8 9 14 26 29 37 ; coun-
ties requiring verification] .
Scarcely a true native in
Britain ; rather, a fugitive
casual ? (17 20 Herts).

866 Cynoglossum officinale.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs.*

3 Devon south. Kogers.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! More cat.

866 CYNOGLOSSUM OFFICINALE.

329

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren ms.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Druce rec.

33 G-loster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Camarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Ar. Bennett cat.).

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south. Bloxam ms.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts'.

57 Derby. T. G. Eylands sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. " rare."

64 in. west. " rare."

I 65 n. west. Ward cat.

I 66 Durham. Norman cat.
! 67 Northumb. Storey sp.
| 68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Synie cat. " indig."

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Alien ?

(75 77 93 94 96 106).
[Ill ; by Lowe's list] .

867 Cynog. sylvaticum.

15 Kent east.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

I 19 north. Varenne sp.

! 20 Herts.

! 21 Middx. Extinct, or error ?

23 Oxford.

27 Norfolk east.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Lees sp.

34 west. Watkins sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

40 Salop. " Miss MacGhie."
(89 90). [14]. And pro-
bably some of the counties
named should be added to
one or other of these cate-

gories.

2u

330

PULMONARIA ANGUSTIFOLIA .

868 Pulmonaria
angustifolia.

6 Som. n. ? " Stephens hb."
9 Dorset.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
(17). [25 51 63].

868 Pulmon. officinalis.

Not indigenous ; but reported
in about three dozen coun-
ties, and usually as an ad-
mitted introduction.

869 Echium vulgare.

Counties all, except 42 46 47
48 60 71 to 74 78 79 88
89 97 98 99 101 103 to
105 107 108 111 112. In
the Floras of Clydesdale and
Moray it is treated as ques-
tionably indigenous ; and
Mr. Eoy doubts it being
truly native in Aberdeen or
Kincardine. Notwithstand-
ing its frequency in England,
it thus comes almost into the
category of " not common "
plants, through being local
in Scotland, and dubiously
indigenous in North Britain.

870 Ech. plantagineum.
1 Corn. w. Ealfs. Introduced ?
872 Pinguieula vulgaris.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 or 6 Som. Southby cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Bromfield.

i 12 Hants north ! Pamplin ms.
20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Pamplin ms.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Extinct.

33 Gloster east. Prentice ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton ms.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
46 Cardigan. Jones cat.

i 47 Montgomery. Ley cat.
i 48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. ''Mr. Astley."

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

872 PJNGUICULA VULGARIS.

831

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Lawson cat.

86 Stirling ! Duthie cat.

87 Perth west! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle. Balfour sp.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Eoss east ! Gordon cat.

07 Sutherland east !

08 west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N. B. This enumeration of
counties would make the
Pinyuicula a commoner plant
than the Echium ; and the
more so because human
agency has tended to lessen
the localities for the former,
while it has increased those
for the latter plant. Of
course it is the frequency of \

this plant in Scotland which
balances against its rarity
in South England.

873 Pinguieula alpina.

04 Skye. " James Mackay."
06 Eoss east. Stables sp.

[Ill Orkney ; Lowe's list ;

not confirmed, and perhaps

lusitanicc(\ .

874 Pinguicula lusitanica.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Eussell sp.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Crotch sp.

6 north ?

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

10 Wight. Bromfield.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.
71 Man. Forbes to Brand sp.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

96 Easterness. Coll. Mor.

97 Westerness. Lloyd sp.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde -isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Gordon ms.

07 Suth. east. Campbell sp.

08 west !

09 Caithness. Brown Campst.

10 Hebrides,

11 Orkney. Fortescue.

875 Utricularia vulgaris.
1 Corn. west. Ealfs.

882

875 UTKICULAKIA VULGARIS.

2 Corn. east.
8 Devon south.
4 north.

6 Som. north. Thwaites ms.

7 Wilts north.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Notcutt ms.

12 north !

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleinan cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Extinct ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

81 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 or 34 Gloster.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Kobiuson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line. s. F. A. Lees & Fowler.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxarn sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Bloxam ms.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 ni. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. -'Bentall."

72 Dumfries. Gray cat. co.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark ?

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife.

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kincard. " Miss Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. " Miss Boswell."

12 Shetland. " scarce."
N.B. The above enumeration

will include neylecta also ;
the counties for it not being-
yet separable from those
which possess the more usual
form of vulgar is only.

875*Utricularia neglecta.

2 Cornwall east. Ealfs sp.
11 Hnts.s. Wilkinson t. Darwin.
15 Kent east. Blow sp.
17 Surrey. Crespigny rec.
19 Essex north. Varenne.

875*UTRICULAR1A NEGLECTA.

838

34 Gloster west. Wintle.
876 Utricularia intermedia.

9 Dorset. Borrer ms.
11 Hants south. " Borrer."
28 Norf. west ? Trimmer flo.
67 Northurnb. Thompson sp.

69 Westmor. "F. J.A.Hort."

70 Cumberland. Winch, con.
81 Berwick. Border flo.

90 Forfar. Maughan sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south. North, flo.
98 Argyle. " Winch add."

00 Clyde-isles. Hrb. Nicholson.
05 Eoss west. Ch. Bab. sp.

07 Suth. east. Graham ex.

08 west. Excurs. 1827.
[Devon Somerset, Bucks,
Gloucester, Elgin have also
been recorded] .

877 Utricularia minor.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

6 Som. north. Withers ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Hernsley.

15 Kent east. Syrne sp.
17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

21 Middlesex. Extinct ?

22 Berks. Arth. Bennett.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Prentice sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
| 41 Glamorgan.

| 44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
| 51 Flint. Kobinson cat.
i 52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Line, north.

58 Chester. F. M. Webb sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Harrison sp.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

67 Northumb. Thornhill sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

I 72 Dumfries. Dalzell sp.

I 73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat. co.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Lyon sp.

81 Berwick. (Br other ston).

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Brichan sp.

97 Westerness. Sadler.
99 Dumbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.

"Kepack." Ch. Bab. sp.
08 Suth. west. Graham exc.

10 Hebrides. " N. Uist."

11 Orkney. Halcro Johnston.
[8 and 56; needing confirm-
ation, and some others also] ,

334

878 PRIMULA VULGAK1S.

878 Primula vulgaris.

Counties all, except 41 42 74
78 105 107; doubtless to
be found in every county.

879 Primula elatior !

19 Essex north. Doubleday sp.
26 Suffolk west. J. Eay sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

880 Primula veris.

(P. officinalis).

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Hiern.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Coleman nis.

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
32_Northton. Notcutt cat.
i 33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.
j 36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

! 37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ins.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam cat.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

j 57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

j 58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham sp.

65 u. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. R.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms.
75 Ayr. J. P. Duncan cat.

80 Roxb. James Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife ! G. Lawson ms.

880 PRIMULA VERIS.

385

86 Stirling. Croall cat.
88 Perth mid ?

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Dickie Guide.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat. f
(76 77 87 95 96 100 111 ;
mentioned as an introduced
plant in these counties).
Certainly a rare plant in
Scotland ; but it appeared
to me to be genuinely indi-
genous in Fife, Aberdeen,
Sutherland, and perhaps
Caithness.

881 Primula farinosa.

60 Lane. west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west ?

64 in. west. Tatliam sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. J. E. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

78 Peebles. G. Macnab sp.
[2 16 26 49 51 83; mis-
reported counties] .

882 Primula scotica.

94 Banff?

08 Suth. west ! Oliver sp.

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

884 Trientalis europsea.

62 York n. east. Mudd sp.

63 s, west, Leyland sp.

64 York m. west. Parsons rec.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. " A. Button. "

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. " Mr. Soubki."

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour sp.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. G. Macnab sp.

87 Perth west.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east.

90 Forfar !

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables sp.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. ms.
00 Clyde-isles.

06 Boss east.

07 Sutherland east. Grant.
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney?

12 Shetland. Hewitson sp.

885 Hottonia palustris.

5 Som. south.

6 north.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset.

12 Hants n. J.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

Collins ms.
Thwaites cat.

L. Warren.
Borrer cat.
Hall cat.
E. Smith cat.

Varenne cat.

836

885 HOTTONIA PALUSTRIS.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Druce.

33 or 34 Gloster. Lees sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bree rns.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Bloxain ins.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.f

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman ms.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Storey sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Syme sp. 1844.
69 Westmoreland.

[90 Forfar ; not reliable] .

886 Lysimachia vulgaris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.
j 35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. "Davis " sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north. Bogg oat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. J. Whittaker.

i 58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

886 LYSIMACHIA VULGARIS,

837

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F.A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. B.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. " Fairlamb ! "

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.
81 Berwick. Extirpated ?

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.f

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syme sp. & cat.f

86 Stirling. "Mr.Learrnouth."

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Miller cat.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
99 Dunbarton ! Maughan sp.
03 Eb. mid. Boss cat.

887 Lysimach. thyrsiflora.

56 Notts. Berkeley ins.
59 Lane, south. Alcock.*

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west ?

65 n. west. Baker bot.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Gourlie sp.H. cat.f

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.
86 Stirling. Christie sp.

89 Perth e. Hay, exc. club.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

99 Dunbarton. Craig Christie.
(6 7 planted by Sole, and
perhaps extinct). [20 52
58 61 63 64 70 91 92;
insufficiently vouched, and

mostly errrors] .
888 Lysim. Nummularia.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

1 1 Hants south ! Notcutt cat .

12 north! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Trevelyan sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleinan cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Morley sp.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. (J. E. Vize).

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

2x

338

888 LYSIMACHIA NUMMULARIA.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Buckland sp.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

00 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. w. Ward sp.

66 Durham. " native."

67 Nortkumb. Extinct ?

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Balfour sp.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
86 Stirling. W. Gait sp.

(10 80 81 83 85 90 100 ;
Uncertainly indigenous in
Scotland, and also in Eng-
land beyond York and Dur- |
ham. By the Border Flora '
and the Edinbugh Flora it j
is an introduced plant in tke j
| East Lowlands).

889 Lysimachia nemorum.

Counties all, except '81 42 46
53 72 74 103 105 107 110
112. A frequent plant, but
not quite a common one.
Perhaps to be found in every
county from Cornwall to
Caithness, unless that of
Huntingdon should be a real
exception ; and it is said to
be rare or very local in Bed-
ford and Cambridge.

890 Anagallis arvensis.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
79 89 93 97 98 102 to
112. Scarcely entitled to
a higher predial grade in
North Britain than that of
a casual colonist. Anayallis
carulea has the like cha-
racter for Britain generally ;
see Comp. Cyb. Brit. p. 550.

891 Anagallis tenella.

Counties all, except 16 21 23
42 43 48 74 78 79 80 86
to 90 97 99 104 to 108;
some of which may be real
exceptions to a comital gene-
rality.

892 Centunculus minimus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren!

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west ?

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge.

892 CENTUNCULUS MINIMUS.

30 Bedford.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

40 Salop. (Sergeantson).

41 Glamorgan. Henfrey ms.

45 Pembroke. H. L. Jones rec,

46 Cardigan. Gibson ms.

48 Merioneth. Miss Worsley,

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea. J. E. Bowman sp,

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s.w. G.E.Smithrec.

64 m. w. Twining sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Jowett to Howitt sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat co.

75 Ayr. G. Macnab sp.

76 Eenfrew.

77 Lanark ?

81 Berwick. Ernbleton ms.
85 Kinross. Balfour ms.
88 Perth mid. Worsley sp.
90 Forfar.
92 Aber. south.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

893 Samolus Valerandi.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs*cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west 1 Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent. e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Salmon in flo.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. S. Lucas sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northampton. Blow.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. "Bromwich."

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Ch. Bab. sp.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Abbott rec.

340

893 SAMOLUS VALERANDI.

65 York n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Enibleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

894 Glaux maritima.

Counties all the maritime, ex-
cept 21 74 77 89 105 107;
in most of these it likely
occurs.

895 Armenia maritima.

Counties all the maritime, ex-
cept 21 35 74 77 89 105
107 ; likely to occur in
nearly all of these counties.
Inland on mountains.

897 Statice Limonium.

Cornwall ?

3 Devon south.

4 north ! Maw cat.
6 Sorn. north Thwaites sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G.E. Smith sp.

16 west ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne cat.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

28 Norfolk west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west ?

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Butler sp.

54 north ! Howitt sp.
58 Chester ! T. B. Hall sp.
60 Lane. west. Syme sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.
66 Durham. Norman cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver rns.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat. co.

73 Kirkcudbright. Lloyd rns.

74 Wigton. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.
85 Fife. " J. W. Brown."

[112 Shetland Flora] .

898 Statice bahusiensis.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.
13 Sussex west. Holman sp.

15 Kent east. Brent sp.

16 west. Syrne sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Syme sp.
25 Suffolk east.

28 Norfolk west.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
48 Merioneth. MissWorsleysp.

898 STATICE BAHUSIENSIS.

60 Lane. west. Syine sp.
62 York n. east.

68 Cheviotland. " Maclagan ! "

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland. Hey sham sp.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudb. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

74 Wigton. Gourlie sp.

[3 4 Eav. Flora of Devon] .

899 Statice binervosa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Hore sp.

3 Devon south. Hooker sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. north. Flower sp.

9 Dorset. Boswell Syme sp.

14 Sussex east. Norman sp.

15 Kent east ! Trevelyan sp.

27 Norfolk e. Babington sp.

28 west. Notcutt sp.
41 Glamorgan. Ball sp.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Lees sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Howitt sp.

52 Anglesea. J. E . Bowman sp.
54 Line, north. C. J. Wild sp.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.
60 Lane. west. Syme sp.

69 L. Lane. Preston.

70 Cumberland. Brady sp.
74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

[10 13 ; counties needing
confirmation] .

900 Statice caspia.

25 Suffolk east. Babington.

27 Norfolk east. Babington sp.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge'.

53 Line, south ?

54 n. " Banks herb."
[6 15 70 ; misnomers] .

901 Plantago major.
Counties all, except 74 105.

902 Plantago media.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat. I

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east ! Roper cat.

15 Kent e.! G-. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

I 33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
34 west! Thwaites sp.

! 85 Monmouth. Conway cat.
! 36 Hereford. Shawe sp.
! 37 Worcester.
I 38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
I 39 Stafford. Douglas cat,
1 40 Salop. Leighton cat.

342

902 PLANTAGO MEDIA.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. (Vize).

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint !

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxarn cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester !

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F.A.Leescat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumber. "W. Robinson sp."
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Syme sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Babington cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ?

93 north. Dickie flo.
(77 112). [111]. Is it truly
wild in any county of North
Britain?

903 Plantago lanceolata.
Counties all, except 74 105.

904 Plantago maritima.

Counties all the maritime, ex-
cept 16 21. It occurs also
in some few of the exclu-
sively inland counties, for ex-
ample in Mid-west andNorth-
west York and Mid-Perth.

905 Plantago Coronopus.

Counties all, except 31 32 33
42 43 47 53 64 65 73 74
77 to 80 86 88 89 97 104
105.

906 Littorella lacustris.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.
I 27 Norf. east. Woodward sp.

29 Cambridge ?

37 Worcester ?

38 Warwick. Dr. Lloyd sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

906 LITTORELLA LACUSTRIS.

843

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 11. west. Ward sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotlancl. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. P. Gray ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow. I. B. Balfour.

85 Fife. Syme cat.
87iPerth west. Syme cat.
88 mid ! Worsley cat.

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kinc. Miss Boswell ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Boss east. Stables ms.

08 Suth. west. Mrs. Russell.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland.

908 Chenopodium olidum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat,

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

4 north. Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Flower sp.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Brornf. sp.

15 Kent east ! Stevens sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varennecat.f

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 w. Babington ms.

27 Norf. east. Woodward rns.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northton.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam sp.f

64 York m. west. " colonist."

66 Durham. " colonist."

67 Northumb. " colonist."

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.
85 Fife ?

(59 60 62 63 ; " natura-
lised" or casual). [49 52].

909 Chenop. polyspermum.

344

909 CHENOPODIUM POLYSPERMUM.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Tate sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

7 Wilts north ? Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. A. Carr sp.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
49 Carnarvon.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, north. (Fowler rec.).

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Mrs. Kussell ms.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.
62 York n. east.

65 n. west.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
(59 66). [61 64 90 ; report-

ed, but need confirmation] .

910 Chenop. urbicum.
intermedium.

1 Corn, west !
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south.

6 north ?
8 Wilts north ?

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. A. Carr sp.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Pamplin ms.
23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Wilson.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west. " colonist."

65 n. west, ''colonist."

66 Durham. " colonist."
68 Cheviotland " colonist."

(81 83). [8 9 50 92] . It
is to be feared that very
little reliance ought to be
placed on recorded habitats

910 CHENOPODIUM URBICUM.

345

for this plant ; states of
rubnim being mistaken for
it. Indeed, few botanists
appear able to name the
Chenopodia correctly.

911 Chenopodium rubrum.

1 Corn. west. Gibson sp.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Tate sp.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Mower sp.

6 north! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex ! Syme sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Syme sp.

28 west. Syme sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. More.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmathen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

51 Flint ! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Montgomery cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Bos well Syme sp.

92 Aber. south. An error ?

911 Chenop. botryoides.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 west. Syine sp.

18 Essex south ? Gibson flo.

19 north ? Gibson flo.
25 Suffolk east. Eng. flo.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.
[2 13 or 14 17 21 28 49
67 85 ; in all these counties
it is probable that pseudo-
botry aides, the dwarf variety
of Ch. rubrum, has been mis-
taken for true botryoides] .

912 Chenopodium murale.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

2 Y

346

912 CHENOPODIUM MUEALE.

5 Som. south. Miss Gifford.

6 north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Mansell-Pleydellsp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.
18 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent east ! Stevens sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Christy sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Christy sp.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Babiiigton.

28 west. Miss Bell ms.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas ms.
38 Warwick. Bree cat.
40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

55 Leicester. Bloxain cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme sp.
62 York n. east. Baker cat.
64 m. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

[7 50 68 71 77 80 90; in-
sufficiently vouched, and
perhaps all erroneous] .

913 Chenop. hybridum.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

8 Wilts south. Bogcrs.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

16 Kent west! Dr. Bossey sp.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.
23 Oxford ?

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Marshall sp.

30 Bedford.

32 North ton. Berkeley ms.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

37 Worcester. Westcombe sp.

38 Warwick. Broniwich sp.
40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

59 Lane, south ?
(66 67 83). [6] .

914 Chenopodium album.

Counties all, except 5 42 57
73 74 86 97 98 104 105

108.

915 Chenop. ficifolium.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. J.L. Warren.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Christy sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Syme sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
62 York n. east.

[8 9 11 34 40 55 ; re-

915 CHENOPODIUM FICIFOLIUM.

347

quiring verification] . (66
67 ; on ballast hills). The
paycmum or virescens form of
album is occasionally mis-
taken for this species. I
have seen it only in and
from localities in the Thames
province.

916 Chenop. glaucum.

10 Wight. Stratton sp.

17 Surrey ! Only once seen.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

19 north. Syme sp.
21 Middlesex. Syme sp.

27 Norf. east. Trimmer flo.

28 west. Trimmer flo.
41 Glamorgan. Gutch cat.
62 York n. east. Baker hot.

66 Durham. Ward sp.

67 Northumb. New flo.
85 Fife. Syme sp. & ms.f
N.B. Very scarce, and uncer-
tain in its localities.

917 Chen. Bonus-Henricus.

Counties all, except 42 46 73
74 78 88 89 97 98 99 101
to 105 107 108 110 111
112. The indigenous-ness
of this plant is looked upon
with doubt ; more especially |
so in Scotland, where few !
writers declare it truly |
native.

918 Obione portulacoides.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eogers.

5 Som. south. Collins nis.

6 north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset, Bell Salter sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer ms.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east ! Buckland sp.

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Woodward sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
41 1 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

[83 89; extinct or errors?] .

919 Obione pedunculata.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 west. Syme sp.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp. .

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?
53 Line. s. Sir Jos. Banks.

(44 66 ; on ballast).

920 Atriplex laciniata.

(A. arenaria, Woods).

1 Corn. west.

348

920 ATKIPLEX LACINIATA.

2 Corn. east.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset ?

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants s. H. Groves sp.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Christy sp.
25 Suffolk east, Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Extinct ?

28 west.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Howitt ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Bloxani ms.

60 west. Syme sp.
62 York n. east. Baker ms.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles.

01 Can tire.

02 Eb. south.
06 Boss east ?

08 Sutherland west !

[83 85 90 92 95 96 111 ;
need verification, as perhaps
also some of the counties
named] .

N.B. Dr. Ascherson has shown
that our plant is really the
Atriplex laciniata of Linneus
(' Spec, plant, ed. l,p. 1053,
no. 5, exclud. syn. flo. suec.')

and thus improperly re-
named by Joseph Woods.

921 Atriplex Babingtonii.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Parfitt sp.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south !

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren ins.

14 e. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent east ! Syme sp.

16 'west!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Bab. cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon. Hunt sp.
52 Anglesea ?

54 Line, north !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embletoii cat.

69 Westm. Miss Hodgson.

70 Cumberland. Addison sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Balfour sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick. Gourlie sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

921 ATRIPLEX BABINGTONII.

849

83 Edinburgh. Balfonr sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Syme ms.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. ms.
99 Dunbarton. Ch. Bab. sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Ch. Bab. ms.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syrne cat.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

[21 37 106 ; need confirm-
ation] .

922 Atriplex hastata.
patula, Sm.

Counties all, except 42 43 46
47 48 71 73 74 78 79 84
88 97 101 103 105 106
107 110,

922 Atriplex deltoidea.

1 Corn. west.

2 east.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.
6 Som. north. Hort sp.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight. Pleydell cat.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent east. Mrs. Jones sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. (Druce rec).

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

34 Northampton. Druce rec.

35 Monmouth. F. J.A.Hortms.
86 Hereford. Purchas ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.
45 Pembroke.
51 Flint. (Parsons rec.)
55 Leicester.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. (Lewis rec.)

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.
64 m. west.
72 Dumfries.

80 Koxburgh. " introduced."

81 Berwick.
83 Edinburgh.
04 Eb. north ?

N.B. I do not see how this
differs essentially from has-
tata. [112] .

923 Atriplex angustifolia.
" patula," L.

Counties all, but with many
exceptions at present ; pro-
bably through the species
being imperfectly known.
The counties for which I
lack authorities, are 35 36
37 42 44 46 48 61 71 72
to 75 79 80 84 86 87 88
92 to 98 103 105 to 108.

923 Atriplex erecta.

2 Corn. east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

350

923 ATRIPLEX ERECTA.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. J.L. Warren.

14 east. Roper.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Dyer sp.

22 Berks !

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

53 Line. s. Bloxam ms.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp,

61 York s. east. Moore ms. flo.

62 n. east. Baker cat.
68 Cheviotland.

72 Dumfries.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour sp.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north.

10 Hebrides. " N. Uist."

11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. This common species has
been much misunderstood, j

and confusion has arisen
from a supposition that the
name was applicable ex-
clusively to an extremely
luxuriant state, and not to
the normal plant (A triplex
patula, var. serrata, Eng.
Bot., edit. 3), as seen in
corn-fields. In general ap-
pearance the normal state
stands between any-ustifolia
and hastata, weakly examples
difficult to distinguish from
the former.

924 Atriplex littoralis.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west ! Syme sp.

14 east. Roper cat.

15 Kent east ! Jacob sp.

16 west. Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Syme sp.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman ms.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.*

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat,

924 ATBIPLEX LITTORALIS.

351

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.

70 Cumberland. Addison."

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Twynam sp.

83 Edinburgh ?

84 Linlithgow !

85 Fife. Balfour sp.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.
(92) [1 106 108 ; require
confirmation. To 92 the
plant is stated to have been
introduced, and subsequent-
ly to have become extinct
there] .

924 Atriplex marina.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt sp.
13 Sussex west. J.L. Warren.

15 Kent east ! Hind sp.

16 west ! Syme sp.

17 Surrey. Syrne sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. T.B. Hallsp.
21 Middx. Extinct or error.
54 Line, north !

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

925 Beta maritima.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west ! Fordham sp.

14 east. Banking sp.

15 Kent east ! Twining sp.
18 Essex south.

19 Essex north. Varenne'ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas rns.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge ?

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.
41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Butler sp.
62 York n. east. Baker cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.|

67 Nor thumb. Storey cat.*

70 Cumberland. Addison.

71 Man. Jowett to Howitt sp.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.f

83 Edinburgh. Macnab sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
[56 Notts. Ill 112].

926 Salsola Kali.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.
6 Soin. north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Skepper ms.
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood rns.

352

926 SALSOLA KALI.

48 Merioneth. Gibson ms.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Bidwell sp.

52 Anglesea ! Robinson cat.
54 Line, north. Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. e. (F. A. Lees rec.)

62 n. east. Baker cat.

66 Durham.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.f

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westm. Miss Beevor.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumf. Miss Twining sp.
75 Ayr. Balfour sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Lawson cat.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

09 Caithness. " Mr. Peach."

927 Suseda maritima.

1 Cornwall west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Butler sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren ms.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.
41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Arth. Bennett.)

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint ! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.
62 York n. east. Baker ms.

66 Durham. R.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. J. Macnab cat.

74 Wigton. (McAndrew.)

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ! Macnab sp.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

927 SU^DA JMAKITIMA.

358

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

03 Eb. mid. (Boss rec.)

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[In the Floras of Berwick,
but the localities are on the
English side only] .

928 Suseda fruticosa.

9 Dorset. Bromfield sp.

18 Essex south. Vareune ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babingtonsp.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.
44 Glamorgan ?

(62 67 75). [136 70] .

929 Salicornia herbacea.

Counties all the maritime ones,
except 21 35 61 71 73 74
77 81 88 89 94 97 103
105 107 108 109; doubt-
less it does occur in most of
these counties.

930 Salicornia radicans.

3 Devon south. Eogers.
9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight. Syme sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Brewer sp.
15 Kent east. Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Syme sp.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west. Miss Bell sp.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.
[6 41 90].

931 Polygonum Bistort a.

3 Devon south. Briggs.*

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Gutch sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. French, Dyke sps.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

2z

854

931 POLYGONUM BISTOKTA.

60 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinsoii cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Thompson ins.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Ho wit t sp.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east. " denizen."

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.
83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.f

(1 to 4 10 85 90 to 96 98
100 102 104 106 109 111
112 ; probably introduced to
all these counties, although
reported as if a native in
some of them). *

932 Polygonum viviparum.

49 Carnarvon.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Pinder sp.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
85 Fife ! Dewar sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. " frequent."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. HIS.

99 D unbar ton.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west ! Johnston ms.

11 Orkney. Syme ms.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[37 53 54 62 ; erroneous,
and perhaps also some of
the counties not verified
recently on safe authority] .

933 Polyg. amphibium.

Counties all, except 42 43 46

47 48 72 74 84 103 104
105 108.

934 Polyg. lapathifolium.

Counties all, except 5 42 46

48 72 74 79 84 89 93 94
96 97 99 103 104 105 107
108 110.

934*Polyg. maculatum.

(P.laxum, E. 13. 8. t ion Heidi.).

1 Corn. w. (Scilly). Towns.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

17 Surrey. Syrne.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

934*POLYGONUM MACULATUM.

355

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. B. H. Webb flo.

21 Middlesex. Babington.

29 Cambridge. Babington.

30 Bedford.

33 Gloster east.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.
38 Warwick.
45 Pembroke
55 Leicester.

Prentice cat.
Purchas sp.
Babington sp.
Purchas sp.
Kirk cat.
Trimen.
Coleman.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.
85 Fife. Syme. (nodosum).

935 Polyg. Persicaria.

Counties all, except 42 74 8
98 105 107 108; doubtless
it occurs in every county.

936 Polygonum mite.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

3 Devon south. Tate ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.
]0 Wight. Supp. flo. vect.
12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.
21 Middlesex. Dyer 1867.
23 Oxford. Linton rec.

28 Norfolk west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

58 Chester. Ex. club 1859.

62 York 11. east. Bot. n. y.

64 in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

[10 11 12 22 37 41 47 70;
insufficiently vouched, but
otherwise not unlikely ex-
cept the last ; an ill-under-
stood species, quite distinct
from minus, with which it ,
has been confused, but very I

near to Persicaria} .

937 Polyg. Hydropiper.

Counties all, except 42 74 78
89 93 98 105 to 110. [Ill
112].

938 Polygonum minus.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

3 or 4 Som. Southby cat.

9 Dorset. Rogers.

10 Wight. Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south !

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east ?

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Baker sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Pamplin ms.

22 Berks. Britten " v. sp."

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper ms.

26 west ?

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge ? " Ray."

30 Bedford.
32 Northton !

37 Worcester? " Dr. Stokes."

39 Stafford.

41 Glamorgan ?

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan.

52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester. " Pulteney."

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. E. Bowman sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

356

938 POLYGONUM MINUS.

64 York rn. west.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Balfour sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. " Dr. Boss."

87 Perth w. (Clackmannan).

N.B. Several of the counties
here enumerated rest on un-
safe testimony or on old and
uncon firmed authority. [90
Forfar; G.Don].

939 Polygonum aviculare.

Counties all, except 35 42 74
93 97 105 ; no doubt it is
to be found in every county.
The various segregates are
so imperfectly distinguished
as yet, and their localities so
seldom recorded apart, that
I do not here attempt to cite
their counties.

940 Polygonum Rail.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Flower sp.

4 north.

5 or 6 Somerset. " Borrer."

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Borrer ms.
13 or 14 Sussex. Borrer ins.
41 Glamorgan. Flower sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. R. Brown.

52 Anglesea.

58 Chester. J. L, Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Lewis sp.

60 west. Linton cat.
62 York n. east.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland. Addison sp.

71 Man. " Edward Forbes."

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Stewart Murray sp.

76 Renfrew. Gourlie sp.

82 Haddington. Byrne sp.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cant ire. Balfour sp.

[112 " common" ; Edm. flo.] .

940 Polyg. maritimum.

1 Corn. west. Groves.
4 Devon north. Rogers sp.
11 Hants s. Borrer. Groves 1879
[14 28 46 49 75; all errors
probably through mistaking
the Raii for this present
species] .

941 Polyg. Convolvulus.

Counties all, except 42 46 60
74 97 98 104 105 107 112
(111). M. Alphonse De
Candolle regards this as an
Asiatic plant, introduced
into Britain by human a-
gency. If so, it is a remark-
able instance of complete
naturalisation through the
greater part of the island,
although in the more north-
erly counties of North
Britain it might quite suit-
ably be classed as a colonist
only, or even as a casual in

941 POLYGONUM CONVOLVULUS.

357

the North Isles.

942 Polyg. dumetoruxn.

8 Devon south. Tate ms.

6 Som. north. Babington sp.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south. Buckell rec.

12 north. Bromf. sp.

14 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

15 Kent east. Baker.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Cole man sp.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.
[68 Cheviotland, an error] .

943 Rumex

Hydrolapathum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south.

6 Som north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloornfield.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

1 29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
| 30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
i 31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.
I 32 Northton ! Druce.
I 33 Gloster east.
j 34 west. Thwaites cat.

I 36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
| 37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Hunt sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Miss Hancock sp.
69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.
75 Ayr. Walker- Arnott ms.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Syrne.
88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
(77). [90 93 99].

943-Rumex maximus.

1 Corn. w. (Scilly). Briggs.

2 east. Briggs sp.

358

948*RUMEX MAXIMUS.

11 Hants south. (Warner).
14 Sussex e. J. L. Warren sp.
19 Essex north ? Varenne.

944 Rumex crispus.

Counties all, except 42 61 73
74 98 105 107.

944 Rumex aquations,
domesticus.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west. Tathamcat.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Babington sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ?

75 Ayr. " Mr. Goldie."

76 Renfrew.

77 Lanark. Baifour sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

83 Edinburgh. Baifour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Baifour sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

87 Perth west ! Syme sp.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness !
99 Dunbarton ?
04 Eb. north.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

[2 3 27 31 33 37 40 52 ;

probably intending Hydro-
lapatkum] .

944 Rumex conspersus.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
85 Kinross. Walker- Arnott sp.
85 Fife. I. B. Baifour ms.

87 Perth west. Syme sp.

11 Orkney, Bos well.

N.B. Prof. Areschoug named
the Scottish plant " con-
spersus," on seeing the
specimens in my herbarium ;
so that its identity with the
Swedish plant so named
may be fully acquiesced in.

945 Rumex pratensis.

(R. acutus, L.)

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs

8 Wilts s. J. L. Warren ms.

9 Dorset. Borrer nis.

10 Wight. Strattoii sp.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren cat.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Dyer sp.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

29 Cambridge. ' Babington cat.

30 Bedford. (Newbould).

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Hort ms.

945 RUMEX PRATENSIS.

359

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.
38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Bab. ms.
45 Pembroke.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. E. Brown.

52 Anglesea.
55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Newbould ms.

59 Lane, south. F. M. Webb.
62 York n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west.

65 11. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Bos well Syme sp.

87 Perth west.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

00 Clyde -isles. Syme sp.

11 Orkney. Syrne.

N.B. To my eyes this appears
to be a miscellaneous medley
of specimens more or less
intermediate between crispus
and obtimfoUus, and on that
account not confidently
assignable to either. In the
citation of " sp." 1 do not
guarantee the name in any
other sense. Professor
Areschoug considered Dr.
Boswell Syme's examples
from Fife to be rightly thus
named.

947 Rumex obtusifolius.

Counties all, except 42 71 to
74 97 103 105.

947*Rumex sylvestris.

15 Kent e. J. L. Warren rec.

16 west. J. L. Warren.

17 Surrey. J. L. Warren.

20 Herts. Blow sp.

21 Middlesex. J. L. Wan-en.

948 Rumex nemorosus.
sanguineus,- Sm.

Counties all, with many excep-
tions northwards ; namely,
24 32 42 43 46 51 54 60
71 to 74 79 86 89 (90) 92
or 93 94 96 97 98 103 to
112. Perhaps confused oc-
casionally with the next, or
neglected like other unin-
teresting "Docks."

948 Rumex conglomeratus.

(R. acutus, Sm.).

Counties all, except 42 43 47
48 71 72 73 75 79 86 88
89 94 to 98 101 102 105
to 110 [111 112].

948*Rumex rupestris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack ms.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
11 Hants south. (J. Woods).
13 Sussex e. J. L. Warren ms.

949 Rumex pulcher.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Rogers.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Poole ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

360

949 RUMEX PULCHER.

8} Wilts south. Flower cat.
9*Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 .north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer ms.

14 east ! Eoper.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north, Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Bloonif. cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk e. Woodward ms.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Nortkton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

37 Worcester. F. A. Lees rec.

38 Warwick. Newbould.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. (Vize).

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south !

56 Notts. G. Howitt sp.

(67 " ballast hills " 80).

[36 70 75 77] .

950 Rumex maritimus.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme.

17 Surrey. Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

21 Middlesex. (Newbould).

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Church. Bab.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
42 Brecon. Ley rec.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 in. west.

65 n. west.

67 Northum. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec. f
(66 68, on ballast, &c.).
[3 4 23 24 41 51 72 85
92 94 111 ; insufficiently
vouched, and the higher
nos. probably erroneous] .

950 Rumex palustris.

6 Sorn. north. Clark sp.
9 Dorset. Bloxarn ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

16 Kent west ! Syme sp.

17 Surrey. Syme sp.
i 18 Essex south.

950 RUMEX PALUSTEIS.

361

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Wing sp.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east. Syme sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
81 Hunts. Newbould ms.

37 Worcester ?

38 Warwick ?

39 Stafford ?

53 Lincoln s. Streatfield rec.

58 Chester? J.E. Bowman ms.

59 Lane, south. (Lewis).
62 York n. east.

64 m. west.

65 ' n. west.

(66 67 on ballast hills).
[1 3 55 68 75 82 90 ;
counties requiring verifica-
tion, and the same may be
true for some of the others
here cited interrogatively] .

951 Rumex Acetosa.
Counties all, except 74 105.

952 Rumex Acetosella.
Counties all, except 42 74 105.

953 Oxyria remformis.

48 Merion. J.E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle !

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. (Mull). Syme.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Koss east. Gordon ms.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syrne cat.
[34 64 or 65] .

954 Hippophae rhamnoides.

14 Sussex east. Bloomfield.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.
25 Suffolk e. Bloomfield ms.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

62 York u. east. Mudd sp.
(3 14 18 68 82 to 85 101
102 108 ; probably planted
in all of these counties).

955 Daphne Laureola.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Arth. Bennett.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Blow ms.
22 Berks.

3 A

362

955 DAPHNE LAUREOLA.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west. Wallis sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillkouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. J. Hooker ms.

33 Grloster east. Prentice ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Howitt ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea ? One locality.

53 Lincoln south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. ms.

58 Chester? " J. B. Wood."

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. R.B. Bowman sp.
(1 2 21 50 59 68 69 75
77 81 83 85 91 ; recorded
as uncertainly indigenous
or certainly introduced in
these counties).

956 Daphne Mezereum.

12 Hants n. Townsend cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer nis.

14 east. Jenner rec.
24 Bucks. Britten sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. Norman sp.
(3 6 7 8 9 10 11 17 19 20
22 26 27 28 33 or 34 36
38 39 40 57 63 69 75 83 ;
probably an alien in all of
these counties ; and not
clearly indigenous in those
named). Mr. Borrer held
it " native" in Sussex ; and
Dr. Bromfield declares it
to be so in Hampshire. Mr.
Baker gives it the grade of
" denizen " in Yorkshire and
Durham. It is sown by
robins, which feed on its
berries in the gardens.

957 Thesium hmnifusum.

1 or 2 Cornwall...? Butler sp.
3 Devon south.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Southby sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

12 north. Macreightsp.

13 Sussex west.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.
17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west. Bloomfield.

28 Norfolk west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Miss Twining sp.
33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

958 Asarum europseum.

8 Wilts south. Flower sp.
24 Bucks. Britten " v. spec."

958 ASAEUM EUROPIUM.

363

50 Denbigh. (M. C. Cooke).
59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.
(3 20 22 23 36 55 68 69
70 75 83 84 85 ; not indi-
genous in these reported
counties ; and perhaps not
so in any of the other five
specially named).

960 Empetram nigrum.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
5 Soni. south. Withers sp.
13 Sussex west. Extinct.

35 Monnaouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford ! Howitt sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Lees sp.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones.

44 Carmarthen.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Barham sp.

64 in. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

63 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat. cp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat. co.

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 to 112. All North Britain,

and so plentifully that it
appears quite unnecessary
to cite the names of coun-
ties, with their personal
authorities in detail. [21] .

961 Euphorbia Peplis.

1 Corn, west ! Seen in 1831.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Ealfs.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell.
10 Wight.
41 Glamorgan.
46 Cardigan.

962 Euphorb. Helioscopia.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
78 97 98 105 107.

963 Euphorbia platyphylla.

2 Corn. east.

6 Som. north. Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Brornf. sp.

864

968 EUPHORBIA PLATYPHYLLA.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.f

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Pryor.

24 Bucks.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould ms.

32 Northton ! Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Buckman sp.

34 west !
37 Worcester ?

64 York in. west. West rec.
(25 or 26 62 63 64 67 68).

963 Euphorbia stricta.

34 Gloster w. " F. J. A.Hort."

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.
[6 12 ; misnomers, perhaps
through confusion with E.
stricta of Smith, which was
a small state of platyphyUa] .

964 Euphorbia hiberna.

4 Devon north ! Eussell sp.

(62). [15 21 59].

965 Euphorbia pilosa.

6 Som. north. Flower sp.
14 Sussex east. " wild."

969 Euphorbia Paralias.

1 Corn, west! Cmmack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. Town send.

13 Sussex w. G. E . Smith ms.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Notcutt sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Russell sp.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ins.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bidwell sp.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Angle sea ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south ! Scholes sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Curnb. Miss Beevor sp.

71 Man. Forbes cat.
(85 Balfour ms.*).!

970 Euphorb. portlandica.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Goulding sp.

3 Devon south. Trevelyan sp.

4 north ! Maw cat.
9 Dorset. Trevelyan sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon ?

51 Flint. Edwards.

52 Aiiglesea. Harris sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Scholes sp.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Jowett to Howitt sp.
74 Wigton. G. Macuab sp.

. (84 85). [13 15] .

971 EUPHORBIA EXIGUA.

365

971 Euphorbia exigua.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydeli cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east ! Coleman cat.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

i 47 Montgomery. (Vize).
49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.
| 50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
' 51 Flint. Eobinson cat.
I 52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

I 68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
' 69 Westmoreland. Bailey rec.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man.

72 Dumfries ?

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
I 80 Eoxburgh.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Syme ms.

89 east. " Gorrie."

90 Forfar. "frequent."

! 94 Banff. " Mr. Bissett."

! 00 Clyde-isles.

A common plant in Eng-
land, but scarce in Scotland.

972 Euphorbia Peplus.

Counties all, with many seem-
ing exceptions northward ;
namely, 42 43 72 73 74 78
91 97 98 101 102 105 to
108 110 112.

366

974 EUPHORBIA AMYGDALOIDES.

974 Euph. amygdaloides.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Miss Bell ms.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Miss Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Bahington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 North ton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.

39 Stafford. Oh. Bab. ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. Ball sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. " Deering."

57 Derby. Kev. A. Bloxam ms.
64 York m. west. Moore ms.
(>8 Cheviotland. Bigge sp.

69 Westm. Miss Barnard.
(66). ,

976 Mercurialis perennis.

Counties all, except 71 74 97
105 107 109 110 112. Ill
Orkney ; Miss Boswell.

977 Mercurialis annua.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north ! Henslow sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat. I

10 Wight. More sp.f

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren ms.

14 east ! Fordham sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west ! Syme sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.
21 Middlesex. Harris sp.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Varenne sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.f

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

977 MERCURIALIS ANNUA.

867

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ? Eobinson cat.

51 Flint ? Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ! Kobinson cat.
56 Notts.

59 Lane, south. Dugdale sp.
62 York n. east. Baker ms.f

66 Durham. " colonist."

67 Nortlmmb. Storey sp.t
(70 75 83 85 87; a casual

introduction in these coun-
ties, as well as in some of
the English counties enume-
rated ; while in some others
of the latter it is an abun-
dant and troublesome weed.)

978 Urtica urens.

Counties all, except 35 42 43
47 73 74 98 105 108.

979 Urtica dioica.

Counties all, except 74 97 105
107 ; no doubt it occurs in
all of them.

980 Parietaria officinalis.

(P. di/usa, M. & K.)

Counties all, with many excep-
tions northwards, namely,
71 72 73 80 84 88 89
97 98 99 101 to 105 107
to 112. (91 to 96 100
106).

983 Humulus Lupulus.

1 Corn, west ! t Cunnack.*

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 ^ north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kente. ! G.E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! f Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Fraser cat.f

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Miss Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! f Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! f

54 north. Bogg cat.

368

983 HUMULUS LUPULUS.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! f J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

60 west. Lintou cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.f

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tathaincat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. " not native."

67 Nor thumb. Storey cat.*

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.*

69 Westmoreland ! f

70 Cumberland! f Baker.*

71 Man. Forbes cat. t "rare."

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.*

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.f

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.t

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.*

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Border flo.*
83 Edinburgh! t Balf. cat.*
85 Fife. Lawson cat.f Balf.*
92 Aber. south ! *

95 Elgin. Coll. Mor.*

N.B. The Hop is generally re-
ported as a truly indigenous
plant in South England ;
but becoming much doubted,
or quite discarded as such,
in the northern counties.

984 Ulnrns montana.

Counties all, except 11 14 31
32 41 45 46 49 51 53 54
71 73 74 79 80 84 93 94
97 105 107 109 111 112.
And in several of the other
counties it is reported as
being uncertainly native or
certainly alien.

985 Ulmus suberosa.

N.B. It is found utterly impos-
sible to say in which of the
counties this much planted
tree is indigenous, and in
which of them it is simply
an introduction. The name
campestris, so frequent in
books, has sometimes in-
tended montana, but perhaps
more frequently this other
species. U. " suberosa " is
reported in counties 1 to 6
9 to 14 17 to 22 24 29 30
31 34 36 to 40 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 to 52 54 55
56 58 59 60 to 68 70 72
76 77 81 83 87 91. U.
" campestris " is reported in
counties 2 to 9 11 12 14
15 17 to 20 22 23 25 to
30 32 33 34 36 to 40 44
50 52 55 to 59 61 to 65
68. [77 80 81 83 90] .

988 Quercus Robur.

Counties all, except 71 74 75
79 105 107 109 to 112,
with the usual nine others.
This includes the two segre-
gates taken together under
the one name made more or
less common to both. They
are again enumerated in de-
tail below, as I find them
severally reported. But the
record is misleading nume-
rically, because " peduncu-
lata " is less frequently dis-
tinguished by name, as a
segregate from Robur, than
is the " sessili flora " ; this
latter being really less fre-
quent than the former.

988 QUERCUS PEDUNCULATA.

988 Quercus pedunculata.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !
6 Som. north !

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. Baker.

17 Surrey ! Eoper sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.f

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.
27 Norfolk east. Babington.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
32 Northampton. Druce rec.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. (Reeves).

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

82 Haddiiigton. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! f Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.f

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west !

88 mid !

89 east ! f

98 Argyle. Clyde flo.

99 Dunbarton. Clyde flo.

988 Quercus sessiliflora.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

17 Surrey ! f Roper sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.f

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.f
25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

SB

870

988 QUERCUS SESSILIFLOBA.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.f

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.f

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.f

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme cat.f

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west ?

88 mid.
99 Dunbarton.

08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

N.B. For neither segregate is
it possible clearly to dis-
tinguish the counties in
which it is indigenous, from
those in which it exists only
as a planted tree or as the
offspring from planted trees.
True sessilijiora is better dis-
tinguished by its leaves,
than by its sessile fruit ;
the acorns of peclunculata
being not seldom subsessile ;
through which occasional

misnomers occur.

989 Fagus sylvatica.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.*

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.f

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 11. Thwaites cat.*

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.f

8 south. Flower cat.f

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat. Bromf.f

11 Hants south ! Bromfield.

12 north. Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colernan cat.

15 Kent east. Floral Guide.

16 west. Tonbridge flo.

17 Surrey ! Brewer in flo.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.f

19 north. Varenne cat.f

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Sibthorpe flo.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.*

26 west. Skepper flo.

27 Norfolk east. Trimmer flo.

28 west. Trimmer flo.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.f

30 Bedford. Abbot flo.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. Thwaites cat.*

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas flo.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.f

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.f

40 Salop. Leigh ton flo.f
43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. Jones cat.f

989 FAGUS SYLVATICA.

871

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. (Keeves).

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.f

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.f

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Davies flo.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.*

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.f

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east. " recorded."

62 n. east. Baker bot.f

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 rn. west. Baker bot.f

65 n. west. Baker bot.f

66 Durham, "not indigenous."

67 Northumb. New flo.*

68 Cheviotland. New flo.*
(Scotland 72 73 75 76 77
78 80 to 85 86 87 90 91
92 94 95 96 98 100 101
102 103 104 106 ; planted,
not indigenous).

N.B. The alternative signs
(* f ) are resorted to in this
case of the Beech, because
the reported English coun-
ties are enumerated in detail ;
to assist in showing where the
Beech is apparently non-
indigenous. Those counties
in which it yet occurs truly
spontaneous can scarcely be
eliminated from the rest.

990 Carpinus Betulus.

3 Devon south. Eogers rec.f

6 Som. north ! f

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.f

8 south. Flower cat.f

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
11 Hants south. Bromf.f

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eanking sp.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey!

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.f

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.f

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northampton. Druce rec.f

34 Gloster west. Grieve sp.

35 Monmouth. F. J. A. Hort.

36 Hereford. Purchas.f

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.f

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.f

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.f

40 Salop ?

47 Montgomery. (Vize).
50 Denbigh. J.E .Bowman cat. t
52 Anglesea. Davies flo.
(2 30 54 55 56 58 59 62
to 70 72 76 77 78 81 83
85 86 87 90 91 92 95 103;
recorded, but usually as an
alien).

990 Corylus Avellana.

Counties all, except 74 98 105
107 112 (110). Shetland is
apparently a real exception
to comital generality. And
in the Hebrides the Hazel
has perhaps been introduced
again, after having become
extinct there.

992 Alnus glutinosa.

372

992 ALNUS GLUTINOSA.

Counties all, except 71 74 105
111 112 (109 110).

993 Betula alba.

Counties all, except 42 46 48
(51) 71 74 93 98 105 110
112. (1 18 19 29; re-
corded as an introduced
tree).

993 Betula verrucosa.
pendula.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs ms.

12 Hants north ! Baker cat.

13 Sussex west. Baker cat.

14 east. Bailey rec.
17 Surrey !

21 Middlesex.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

34 Gloster west. Druce rec.

36 Hereford. Eev. A. Ley ms.

53 Line. s. F. A. Lees rec.

54 n. F. A. Lees rec.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
85 Fife. Syme cat.f

00 Clyde-isles. Bailey rec.

N.B. Seldom recorded unless
under the aggregate name
of " alba " ; the only name
entered in my own notes
until a recent date. It
may prove to be the more
common of the two segre-
gates, and to be tacitly
taken as the type of alba.

993 Betula glutinosa.
pubescens.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. A. Bennett.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Baker cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

88 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Kadnor.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
58 Line. s. F. A. Lees rec.

54 n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Hunt sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

| 70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
80 Koxb. Brother ston rec.
83 Edinburgh.

87 Perth west !

89 east !
92 Aber. south !

98 Argyle.

99 Dimbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north.
11 Orkney. Syme.

North Highlands ; Bab.

994 BETULA NANA.

373

994 Betula nana.

68 Cheviotland.

77 Lanark ?

78 Peebles.
81 Berwick ?

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south !

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin ? Sir W. Hooker sp.

96 Easterness. Eutherford sp.

97 Westerness !

05 Boss west.

06 east. Gordon sp.
08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

995 Populus alba.

N.B. My notes show habitats
for this Poplar in upwards
of sixty counties, from Corn-
wall to Cantire and Elgin.
For the majority of those
counties it is marked as a
tree likely or certainly intro-
duced. It is given as an
unquestioned native in the
Floras of Surrey, Essex,
Herts, Suffolk, Norfolk,
Cambridge, &c. In the
Floras of Tyne and North
Yorkshire it is reduced to
the grade of " denizen."
And if I rightly know the
distinction between alba and
canescens, I should now deem
the latter native, and the
former planted, as seen in
Surrey and elsewhere.

996 Populus canescens.

1 or 2 Cornwall.
3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset.

10 Wight. More cat.f

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Boper.

16 Kent west !

17 Surrey ! Syme " sp."

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.*

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east.
27 Norfolk east.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

32 Northampton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.f

52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.f

66 Durham. " denizen."

67 Northumberland. " den."

68 Cheviotland. " den."

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.*

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Boxburgh. Brotherston rec. t

81 Berwick. " planted."

997 Populus tremula.

Counties all, except 5 32 34
42 46 47 60 72 73 74 78
82 84 102 105 112. Likely
enough it occurs in nearly
all of these counties. It is

374

997 POPULUS TREMULA.

marked as an uncertain
native in the lists for (123
4 11 76 91).

998 Populus nigra.

N.B. This name is enume-
rated in nearly three score
local Floras and Catalogues ;
but is branded as non-indi-
genous, with some few ex-
ceptions. It is allowed as
indigenous in the Flora of
Cambridge, which will be
my excuse for noticing it at
all in a series disregarding
the non-indigenous.

999 Salix pentandra,

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. " abundant."

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. (J. E. Griffith).
52 Aiiglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bailey rec.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.f

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.f

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatliam cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat. "rare."

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcud. Gray cat. co.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Bell sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid.

89 east. (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

96 Easterness. Stables cat.f
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
10 Hebrides. Planted ?

(2 3 9 13 14 17 19 20 21
23 25 36 ; apparently planted
in these counties ; very rare
and uncertain in some of
them). Bare and (as I now
think) always planted in
Surrey.

1001 Salix fragilis, etc.

Counties all, except 4 24 25
31 32 35 43 45 46 51 57
60 71 to 74 85 93 94 97
98 99 103 to 112 (79 106
110). Planted in Boss and
Hebrides, and perhaps not
anywhere truly indigenous
in Scotland.

1002 Salix alba, etc.

1002 SALIX ALBA, ETC.

375

Counties all, except 4 85 41
42 43 46 47 48 51 57 60
61 71 73 74 (79) 82 84
88 89 94 96 97 (103) 104
to 112. Planted in Suther-
land and Hebrides, and the
same iii many of the other
counties which have been
reported for it. Indeed I
have never seen the White
Willow certainly native.

1003 Salix triandra, etc.

Counties all the English, except
4 5 6 31 33 42 43 45 46
47 48 51 54 57 58 60 61
71. In Scotland, reported
for 80 81 83 87 90 91, and
likely not indigenous in
these six.

1003-Salix undulata.

17 Surrey. (Baker).

21 Middlesex. (Baker).

39 Stafford.

64 York m. west. (Baker).

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

1005 Salix purpurea, etc.

Counties all, except 12456
10 16 22 31 35 41 to 51
57 70 71 73 74 75 82 85
94 to 99 103 to 112. But
in several of them it cannot
be declared "truly indi-
genous."

1006 Salix rubra, etc.

Counties all the English, except
1 to 7 9 10 12 to 15 20 27
31 33 34 35 37 38 41 42

43 47 48 to 51 53 54 55
57 58 60 61 63 69 71. In
Scotland Forbyana is re-
corded for 81 and 90 ; and
rubra for 80 83 86 and 90,
on most unsafe authority.

1007 Salix viminalis.

Counties all, except 4 8 15 31
41 42 43 45 46 47 57 60
61 71 72 74 78 79 82 86
94 96 97 99 103 to 112.
Planted at Koddal, in
Hebrides ?

1008 Salix Smithiana.

acuminata.

Counties all the English, except
1 4 6 7 8 23 24 25 30 31
35 42 43 46 47 48 49 50
51 53 57 60 61 63 71 In
Scotland, Smithiana (or fer-
ruginea) is reported for 80
81 83 84 85 86 90 101
102 ; and acuminata for 76
77 81 83 99 102 111. But
truly little or no trust can
be given to these numerals
either way. The reported
localities of the two species
(if species at all) are inex-
tricably confused. Further,
it is impossible at present
to eliminate correctly the
native from the planted
habitats of this or of any of
the preceding species of the
genus.

1010 Salix cinerea, etc.

Counties all, except 24 26 30
31 35 42 43 48 50 57 72
73 74 97 98 103 to 109,

376

SALIX CINEREA, ETC.

Likely occurs in every
county.

1011 Salix aurita.

Counties all, except 12 15 28
31 32 42 43 45 48 51 57
60 71 73 74 82 98 99 105
106. Probably it occurs in
most of these counties, if
not in all of them.

1012 Salix caprea.

Counties all, except 1 35 41
42 45 48 51 57 60 71 to
74 86 94 98 101 104 to
112. Doubtless it occurs in
all of these counties up to
no. 100, and perhaps truly
indigenous in all of them.

1013 Salix nigricans.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.
74 Wigton ?

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston.

81 Berwick. Brotherston.
83 Edinburgh ?

88 Perth mid ! Syme sp.

89 east ! Gardiner sp.

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
96 Easterness !
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
[3 8 14 17 23 28 36 38
56 59].

1014 Salix lamina.

38 Warwick. Bromwich.

65 York n. west. Leefe no. 73.

66 Durham. New. flo.

67 Northumb. New no.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.

69 Westin. Winch sp. tenuifolia.
88 Perth mid. " Borrer."

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.

[9 10 20 27 or 28 44 99].
I do not understand this
Willow myself, and give its
counties as they are found
reported .

1015 Salix phylicifolia.

59 Lane, south. " Dugdale ! "

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.
77 Lanark.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh.

88 Perth mid ! Gardiner sp.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.
92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle !

11 Orkney. Syme ms.
[1 14 17 28 38 58].

1016 Salix ambigua.

N.B. This is a Willow which
I do not understand at all
clearly. Belying on leaf-
specimens named by Dr.

1016 SALIX AMBIGUA.

377

Boswell Syme, I believe to
have seen it on the heaths
of Surrey and Berkshire
and in the East Highlands.
There are records for " am-
bigua " in 2 3 13 or 14 18
19 25 27 54 61 67 68 80
88 89 90 96 or 97 103
107 109 111.

1017 Salix repens, etc.

Counties all, except 5 7 32
35 36 42 43 46 47 48 51
57 60 71 72 74 78 82 84
86 98 99 105 106; likely
to be found in all or nearly
all of these counties.

1021 Salix arbuscula, etc.

72 Dumfries. " Maughan."

88 Perth mid ! Balfour sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ? " G. Don."
92 Aber. south. Dickie g.
99 Argyle. " Dr. Stuart."
11 Orkney ? Neill Tour.

1022 Salix Lappoimm.

83 Edinburgh. Maughan sp.
86 Stirling. Prof. Balfour.

88 Perth mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Cleghorn sp.

92 Aber south ! Macnab sp.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

05 Ross west. Campbell sp.
08 Suth. west. Graham sp.
11 Orkney ? Neill Tour.
[45 56 66 misnomers ?]

1023 Salix lanata.

88 Perth mid. E. B. ed. 3.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

1025 Salix Myrsinites.

88 Perth mid. Croall.
90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.
92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

96 Easterness. Gordon ms.
98 Argyle. Brit. flo. ed. 4.
06 Ross east ? *• reported."
08 Suth west ? " reported."

[55 65; errors].

1025-Salix Sadleri.

92 Aberdeen south. Sadler.

1026 Salix reticulata.

88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar ! Pollexfen sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

08 Suth. west. Graham exc.
[49 64 69 70; errors].

1027 Salix herbaeea.

42 Brecon.

49 Carnarvon.

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !
72 Dumfries.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle ! Church. Bab. ms.

8c

878

1027 SALIX HERBAGE A.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Syme sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

09 Caithness.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1027-Salix Grahami.

08 Sutherland west. Graham.
1028 Myrica Gale.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs ms.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
5 or 6 Som. Trevelyan ms.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Coleman cat.
17 Surrey !

21 Middlesex ? Ever found ?

22 Berks.

24 Bucks ?

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?
31 Hunts. Fryer sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leigh ton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Lees sp.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
54 Line, north. Fowler rec.
56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. G. Lloyd ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Syme.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west !

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. G. Macnab sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Syme.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east ! Gordon ms.

07 Suth. east!

08 west ! Johnston ms.

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat.

1029 PINUS SYLVESTRIS.

379

1029 Pinus sylvestris.

61 York s.e. Parsons, "native."

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).
92 Aberdeen south !

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

03 Mull. Boss cat.

05 Ross west. Ch. Bab. ms.

08 Suth. west. Lightf.

N.B. The Pine formerly grew
throughout Britain, as is
shown by its remains still
found plentifully in peat
moors and elsewhere. Some
natural forests of it still
exist in the counties enume-
rated above ; possibly in some
few others also. Thousands
of seedling fir-trees spring
up yearly on the heaths of
Surrey, and counties adja-
cent ; which grow up to be
timber trees where allowed
to remain ; but apparently
all these can trace back their
origin to planted trees only,
or to other immediate off-
spring of planted trees ; so
that, they cannot be ac-
cepted now as purely native
trees, however thoroughly
naturalised again.

1030 Juniperus communis.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ? "one bush only."

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north, Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Mrs. Tickner sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.f

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northampton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarv. J. E . Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. (J. E. Griffith).
56 Notts.
62 York n. east. Baker ms.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west, Syme cat.

380

1030 JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS.

88 Perth mid. F. M. Webb rec.

89 east. (B. White).

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Grieve.
06 Eoss east ! Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Neill tour.

12 Shetland. Edmon. flo.
(27 39 55). [52]. Mr.
Cunnack's Juniper (" var.
prostrata ") from the Lizard,
Cornwall, is a dwarf form
much like nana, the next
species or segregate.

1030 Juniperus nana.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !
90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south !

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Eoss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. Dick.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syrne cat.

12 Shetland.

N.B. It is difficult to trace any
absolute line of separation
between the Dwarf and the
Common Juniper, much dis-

similar as their general as-
spect certainly is while we
are contrasting the extreme
forms only. [65 76 ; re-
quiring verification] .

1031 Taxusjbaccata.

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Towns.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. Oakeshott rec.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
3 6 west. Groves sp.
17 Surrey !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf.*

26 west.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford !

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.f

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.f

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitfc cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.f

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

1031 TAXUS BACCATA.

381

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
88 Perth mid. (B. White).
98 Argyle. Lightf. scot.

(1 3 4 10 18 19 21 27 29
33 55 58 59 61 63 77 81
83 85 90 91 92 95 96 ;
more or less uncertainly in-
digenous ; perhaps intro-
duced to most of these
counties).

1032 Goodyera repens.

70 Cumberl. F. A. Lees rec.f
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness. Ch. Bab. sp.
05 Boss west.

[11 20 67 70; errors].

1033 Spiranthes

autumnalis.

1 Corn, west !

2 east.

3 Devon south,

4 north.

5 Som. south.

6 north.

7 Wilts north.

8 south.

Cunnack cat.
Briggs cat.

Flower sp.

G. Maw ms.
Poole ms.
Thwaites cat.
Flower cat.
Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Miss Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Trevelyan sp.

14 east. Miss Hall cat.

15 Kent east. Broome sp.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Colernan sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgom. J.E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. rns.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

60 . west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s. w. F. A, Lees cat,

382

1033 SPIBANTHES AUTUMNALIS.

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

69 Westm. G. Finder ms.

1034 Spiranthes sestivalis.

11 Hants south. Brewer sp.
37 Worcester. Gissing ms.
[3 South Devon ; error ?]

1036 Neottia Nidus-avis.

1 Corn. west. Pascoe ms.
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. s. F. A. Lees rec.

6 north. G. S. Mill sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Kussell sp.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Holman sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Christy ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat. •

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Gissing ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall rns.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. H. Darby ms.

41 Glamorgan.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray ms.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid ! Miller cat.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Koy msc.

92 Aber. south. Lady Huntly.
94 Banff. Koy msc.

96 Easterness. Miss Grant sp.
98 Argyle !

1037 Listera cordata.

1037 LISTEKA COKDATA.

383

4 Devon north. Hore sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.
9 Dorset. " Mr. Borrer."

11 Hants south. Eoberts ms.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.
48 Merioneth. Price sp.
50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

57 Derby. "Mr. Valentine."

58 Chester. " Mr. Astley."

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east. Storey sp.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man.

72 Dumfries.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Koxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid ! Worsley ms.

89 east.

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Ch. Bab. ms.

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. ms.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. s. (Colonsay) Grieve.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Koss west.

06 Koss east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1038 Listera ovata.

Counties all, except 41 42 46
71 73 74 78 93 97 101
104 105 107 110 111 112;
likely to occur in most of
these.

1039 Epipactis latifolia.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

1 1 Hants south !

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts ? Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

384

1039 EPIPACTIS LATIFOLIA.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Lees sp.

35 Monmouth. Coiiway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn ms.

43 Radnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea ! Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Pringle sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat. '

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. Embleton ms.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. G. E. Hunt sp.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin ?

00 Clyde-isles.

03 Eb. mid. Ross rec.

N.B. The distribution, as above
set forth, may partly include
the next two species or segre-
gates, long usually included
under the name of " lati-
folia" Reported in 105 and
107, West Ross and West
Sutherland ; but this latter
intended the ovalis or atro-
rubens, and probably the
former also. " Tiuelatifolia
in Moray and Banff" ; J. Roy
ms.

1039 Epipactis violacea.
(E. media, Bab.)

3 Devon south ?

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants s. Marquand rec.

12 north. Townsend.

14 Sussex east. " Luxford."

15 Kent east. " Haslam."

17 Surrey ! Linnell sp.

18 Essex south. Gibs. flo.

19 north. Gibs. flo.

20 Herts. R. H. Webbflo. 295.

21 Middlesex ? T. D. flo.

22 Berks. Britten cat.
24 Bucks. Britten cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. E. B. S. 2775.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Babington ms.

49 Carnarvon? J.E. Bowman.
55 Leicester. Coleman cat.
57 Derby. Bab. Man.

1039 EPIPACTIS VIOLACEA.

885

62 York n. east. " Foggitt ! "

63 s. west. " Newb."

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.
70 Cumberland. Bab. ms.
84 Linlithgow. " Balfour."
N.B. This includes the " pur-

purata" of English writers ;
but whether all the authori-
ties quoted could really dis-
criminate between this segre-
gate and the other two, the
latifolia and ovalis, I am not
able to say. The root or
rootstock, not represented
in the figure in English Bo-
tany, differs from those
shown in the figures of lati-
folia and atrorubens ; being
tufted, not creeping.
[46].

1039 Epipactis atrorubens.

(E. ovalisj Bab.)

28 Norfolk west. Bell sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas flo.
49 Carnarvon. Lees.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. N. Y. bot.
69 Westrn. J. Backhouse.
08 Suth. west ! Oliver sp.

[10 Wight ; Bromfield] .
N.B. This appears to be the
true media of Fries, the plant
so named in the * Manual '
being the violacea, including
purpurata.

1040 Epipactis palustris.

1 Corn. west. Ealfs.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Maw cat.
6 Som, north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren sp.
15 Kent east. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Miss Twining sp.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan. Dillw. ms.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ins.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bidwell sp.

52 Anglesea ! Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west.

64 m, west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Pringle sp.

3 D

386

1040 EPIPACTIS PALUSTEIS.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. James Macnab sp.
87 Perth west. (F. B. White.)
89 mid. (F. B. White.)
04 Ebudes north ?

1041 Cephalanthera
grandiflora.

6 Som. north. Flower.

7 Wilts north. Broome sp.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. " Ingram."

12 north. Herb. Kidd.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Atkins sp.

17 Surrey. Linnell sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

22 Berks. Twining sp.

23 Oxford. Godley sp.

24 Bucks. Pamplin ms.

29 Cambridge. " Wenton."

30 Bedford. " Anderson."
32 Northton. " Henderson."
83 Gloster east. Morley sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester.

48 Merioneth. Dyer.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

[88 98 100; C. ensifolia.?]

1042 Cephalanth. ensifolia.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.
15 or 16 Kent...?

17 Surrey. Mrs. Eobiiison sp.

20 Herts.

23 Oxford. E. M. Cox sp.

33 Gloster east. H. Roberts ms.

34 w. Rev. E.G. Reader.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bloxam sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

62 York n. east. Bean sp.
64 m. west. Tatham ms.

66 Durham. " Mr. Bungey ! "

67 Nor thumb. Leefe.
69 Westmoreland.

75 Ayr. Harper sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

88 Perth mid. " Bishop."

89 e. DrummondHayrec.
98 Main Argyle. Boss rec.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Eb. mid. " Isle of Mull."

1043 Cephalanthera rubra.

5 Som. south. Collins, 1835.
31 Hunts ? " Woodward."

33 Gloster east. Wintle.

34 w. (Beck. 1876.) A.Bennett.
[64 York mid-west] .

1044 Epipogum aphyllum.
36 Hereford. Extinct ?

1044 Corallorhiza innata,

1044 CORALLOEHIZA INNATA.

387

75 Ayrshire ?

81 Berwick. " W. Shaw."
83 Edinburgh ! Campbell sp.
85 Fife. Brand sp.

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

88 mid. Extinct ?

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Roy.

92 Aber. south. Dr. Eoy.
96 Easterness. Miller.

05 Ross west.

06 east ? Gordon ms.
[16 West Kent ; an error] .

1045 Orchis Morio.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight !

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Alcie Parfett sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

I 32 Northton. Notcutt cat.
| 33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
! 34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
! 48 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.
i 44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. " Very common."

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. " one locality."
70 Cumberland. "T.Benson."

[83 111; errors both?]

1046 Orchis mascula.

Counties all, except 41 42 48
53 71 74 78 96 97 101
103 to 105 107 108 110
111.

1048 Orchis ustulata.

3 Devon south.
6 Som. north.

388

1048 ORCHIS USTULATA.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

22 Berks. Miss Bell sp.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

26 Suffolk west. Blomfield.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford. Isaac Brown sp.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester ?

39 Stafford. " Hewgill."

40 Salop ?

53 Line, south. Bloxam sp.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts ?

57 Derby !

60 Lane. west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. K. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland, "coast."

69 Westm. Gissing, 1867.

70 Cumberland.

1049 Orchis fusca.
purpurea.

13 Sussex west. Extinct ?
15 Kent east. Henfrey sp.

16 Kent west. Herb. Borrer.
[17 21 24 53 or 54] .

1049 Orchis militaris,

20 Herts. E. H. Webb flo., &c.

22 Berks. Boswell Syme sp.

23 Oxford. Boswell Syme sp.

24 Bucks. Hanbury sp.
[Kent? Middlesex?]

1049 Orchis Simia
tephrosanthes.

16 Kent w. Peete in herb. Borrer.

22 Berks. Druce.

23 Oxford. Syme sp.
[17 Surrey ?]

N.B. These three Orchids (1049)
have been much confused and
cross-named ; so that only the
recent reports can be relied
upon, and if made by expe-
rienced botanists.

1050 Orchis hircina.

15 Kent east. " Oxenden."

16 west. -'Wollaston."

17 Surrey ? " Graves."

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.
[56 57 70 ; errors] .

1051 Orchis pyramidalis.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Sawbridge sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

1051 OKCHIS PYRAMID ALIS.

389

14 Sussex east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Bree sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Bloxam ms.

50 Denbigh. Bailey rec.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea. " Very rare."

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat,

58 Chester. , F. M. Webb cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 11. west. Leefe sp.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland.
74 Wigton.

81 Berwick. " Stuart, 1870."
02 Colonsay. Grieve.

[85 ; an error ?]

1052 Orchis latifolia, Agg.

Counties all, except 18 42 45
to 47 74 97 69 105 107
108. The two segregates are
treated apart underneath.

1052-Orchis maialis.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

8 south. Eogers sp.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.
17 Surrey !

24 Bucks.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northton. Druce rec.
40 Salop. Leighton in flo.
48 Merioneth. (W. W. Beeves).

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. F. A. Lees rec.
! 59 Lane, south. E. Brown.

! 66 Durham. F. A. Lees rec.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie rec.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).
N.B. This is the more frequent

segregate, and the one to
which the name of latifolia
is usually applied. But few
writers have yet distinguish-
ed between this and the next ;
so that the localities of both

390

1052 ORCHIS MAIALIS.

segregates remain imperfect-
ly recorded.

1052*Orehis incarnata.

1 Corn. w. Ealfs & Curnow .
8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston rns.

8 south.

9 Dorset. E. B. 3.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 n. (O.B. Clarke sp.)
14 Sussex east. Eoper.

17 Surrey. Syme.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Blow rec.

21 Middlesex.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
27 Norfolk east. Ar. Bennett.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
37 Worcester. Matthews.
40 Salop. Leighton in flo.
44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.
54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. F. A. Lees rec.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Webster rec.
64 m. west. Webster rec.
67 Northumb. Brotherstonrec.
70 Cumberland.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Koxb. Brotherston rec.
82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Eoy Ire.

93 Aber. north. Alex. Watt.
02 Eb. south. (Grieve).

1053 Orchis maeulata.
Counties all, except 42 46 47

71 74 80 105.
1054 Orchis Conopsea.

| Counties all, except 4 5 41 42
43 45 46 47 51 53 71 74
78 79 82 105 107 110.
Extinct in 21 ; and uncer-
tain in 11 58. Very scarce in
112. Not common, although
known in about ninety coun-
ties.

1055 Habenaria bifolia, Ag.

Counties all, except 41 42 46
53 74 78 79 86 101 103
105 107 110 111 112. This
includes the two segregates
treated apart below.

1055 * Habenaria eu-bifolia.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
! 10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Groves rec.
\ 12 north.

j 14 Sussex east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. Crespigny rec.
! 17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

1055*HABENARIA EU-BIFOLIA.

391

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babingtou cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

51 Flint. Bacon.

54 Line. n. Fowler & Lees.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby. " Mr. Astley."

60 Lane. west. Bailey sp.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat. co.

64 m. west. Tathana cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmor. Matthews.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudbright.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Ley rec.

89 east. (F. B. White).
92 Aber. south.

94 Banff.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Ebudes mid.

N.B. This may truly be the
more frequent of the two
segregates ; but being usu-
ally recorded under the name
" bifolia," which is applicable
to either, the records fail to
be discriminative ; even my
own notes of former years
can be used only under the

joint name, not specially for
either this segregate or for
chlorantha. Another added
to the many other illustra-
tions of the confusion and
inconvenience which arise
through the use of the same
name generally for an aggre-
gate and specially for one of
its segregates only. " Com-
mon throughout the north-
eastern counties " of Scot-
land ; John Roy ms.

1055*Haben. chlorantha.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.
15 Kent east. Brent sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Blow rns.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babiugton cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
35 Mouinouth. Gissing ms,

392

1055*HABENAKIA CHLORANTHA.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leigliton cat.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Thompson ms.

55 Leicester. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmor. Miss Barnard.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Bell sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour sp.

85 Fife. Syme ms.

86 Stirling. Duthie rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Ley rec.

89 east. (F. B. White).

91 Kincardine. Eoy ms.

92 Aber. south. Boy ms.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Ross rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

1056 Habenaria viridis,

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. F. A. Lees rec.

6 north. Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Southby sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

17 Surrey. Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Roberts ms.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Gissing ms.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
42 Brecon.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ins.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

1056 HABENARIA VIRIDIS.

393

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Brand sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !
90Forfar! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Stables sp.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Ross east Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west ! Johnston ms.

09 Caith. Brown. Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1057 Habenaria albida.

14 Sussex east. Borrer ms.
46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. R. J. Price sp.

49 Carnarvon.. Bidwell sp.

58 Chester ?

59 Lane, south. Goodlad lib.
62 York n. east.

68 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton !

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire.

02 Eb. south.
04 north.

06 Ross east. Gordon ms.
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. One locality.
[11 82 37 40; insufficiently
vouched, and likely errors] .

1058 Acer as anthropophora.

a E

394

1058 ACEKAS ANTHROPOPHORA.

13 or 14 Sussex. Borrer cat. co.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

16 west. Dennes ms.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.,

19 north.

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Henslow ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
32 Northton. Berkeley ms.
54 Lincoln north.

68 Yorks.w. "Mrs.Broadrick."

1059 Herminimn
Monorchis.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Bromfield.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Jenner sp.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

19 Essex north. Extinct ?

20 Herts. S. Lucas sp.

21 Middlesex ? Extinct ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford ?

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
26 Suffolk west.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Marsden sp.

34 west. Reader.

[69 70 ; need verification] .

1060 Ophrys apifera.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Colemaii cat.

6 north. Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. " Miss E . Burton !"

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

I 12 north. Towns, ca.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
I 14 east. Hall cat.

| 15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Holman sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts rns.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Lees sp.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. ''Mrs. Skip with."

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. G. Lloyd sp.

41 Glamorgan.
45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south.

1060 OPHEYS APIFERA.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. One specimen.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward ms.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

1060 Ophrys arachnites.

15 Kent east. Brent sp.

17 Surrey. " W. Wood, 1833."
[34. Phytol. iv, 1055] .

N.B. It would seem by the
coloured figures in Mr. Tra-
herne Moggridge's paper on
OphryS) that the present one
is more closely allied to
aranifera than to apifera, and
traceable to it through inter-
mediate variations.

1061 Ophrys aranifera.

(0. fucifera).

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.
10 Wight. More cat.

14 Sussex east. Hall cat.

15 Kent east. French sp.

16 west. Macnab sp.

17 Surrey. Extinct?
19 Essex north.

23 Oxford ?
26 Suffolk west.

29 Cambridge. " not recently."

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Extinct ?

[7 20 25 40 53 or 54 64] .

1062 Ophrys niuscifera.
6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
JO Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat. co.

14 east.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Ellis sp.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

22 Berks. W. Hurst ms.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. W. Hurst ms.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Gissing ms.

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester ? One locality ?
40 Salop. One locality.

52 Angle sea. " Very rare."
54 Line, north. Thompson ms.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.
69 Westm. Gissing &c.
N.B. The localities for this

and other species are de-
creasing.

1063 Malaxis paludosa.

396

1063 MALAXIS PALUDOSA.

4 Devon north. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ?

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. A. Wallis sp.

15 Kent east.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

20 Herts ?

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Warner sp.

30 Bedford.
39 Stafford.
49 Carnarvon.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Percival.
63 York s. west. Whitehead.

65 n. west. " Binks."

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. " Lyall."

74 Wigton. " Winch."

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

86 Stirling. Craig Christie.

87 Perth w. A. C. Christie sp.

88 mid. J. Sadler sp.

90 Forfar ! Nicolson sp.

91 Kincardine. Eoy sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle. Church. Bab. rns.

99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

06 east. " Wilson " sp.

07 Suth. west. Graham sp.

1064 Liparis Loeselii.

15 Kent east ?
26 Suffolk west.

Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Barham sp.
29 Cambridge. Babington sp.
31 Hunts. Bree sp.

1065 Cypripedium
Calceolus.

62 York n. east.
64 m. west. Tatham sp.

66 Durham. " N. Usher " sp.
69 Westmoreland ?

[70 ; likely an imposition] .

1066 Iris foetidissima.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east ! Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Atwood ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Twining sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e.. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield. f

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. S. Foster sp.
33 Gloster east.

1066 IRIS FCETIDISSIMA.

397

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.
44 Carmarthen.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

61 York s. east. Druce.f

62 n. east. Hincks sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 u. west. Mudd.

66 Durham. New flo.

(83 85 100; introduced).

1067 Iris Pseudacorus.

Counties all, except 42 73 74
89 105.

1068 Gladiolus illyricus.

11 Hants south. J. E. Wise sp.
(3 9 10 ; one or two casual
plants in each). N.B. In
one of its places in the New
Forest it is reported to be
found in proximity to planted
Rhododendrons. Possibly all
the spots might be connected
with planted trees or shrubs.

1069 Trichonema
Columnae.

3 Devon south. Trevelyan sp.
1070 Crocus nudiflorus.

38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

39 Stafford. Fraser eat.f

40 Salop.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Whittaker sp.

58 Chester, "truly wild."; J.E.

59 Lane, south ! Scholes sp.
63 York s. west. Leyland sp.f
N.B. Wild now, but dubiously

native in England.

1072 Narcissus

Pseudo-Narcissus,

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.f

14 east. Hall cat.

J 5 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.f

16 west. Young sp.

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex ? Hind cat.*

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.*

24 Bucks. Britten cat.f

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.f

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. S. Foster sp.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

398

1072 NARCISSUS PSEUDO-NARCISSUS.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.f
45 Pembroke. " common."

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.f

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.f

56 Notts ?

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat. I

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotlaiid.

69 Westmoreland. Bloxam ms.

70 Cumberland.

(75 76 77 81 83 85 86 87
90 95 98; not truly wild in
Scotland ; and perhaps the
garden plant, Narcissus ma-
jor, is exclusively the species
found there in a quasi-wild
state ; as may be the case
also in some of the English
counties).

1073 Galanthus nivalis.

N. B. My collection of notes
shows the Snowdrop reported
from 64 counties. In very
few instances is it suggested
to be even probably native,
unless by collectors whose
opinion would not be of any
value in the question. The
Flora ofEdinburgh, however,

gives Snowdrop, Daffodil
and Tulip equally as natives.

1074 Leucojum vernum.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

23 Oxford.

N.B. Possibly introduced to
Dorset ; as being a plant not
likely to occur therein a truly
native state. [38] .

1075 Leucojum sestivum.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

16 Kent west. Syme sp.
18 Essex south. More.

22 Berks. Britten " v. sp."

23 Oxford. Eev. A. Ley sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Herb. Borrer.
(2 3 18 21 38 67 69; likely
introduced to these counties ;
also very ill vouched in
some of them).

1077 Tulipa sylvestris,

N.B. My notes show records
for this Tulip in upwards of
thirty counties, most usually
as an introduced plant. Dr.
F. A. Lees thinks that it
may be indigenous in South-
west Yorkshire.

1078 Fritillaria Meleagris.

6 Sorn. north. " for ages."

7 Wilts north. Flower sp.

11 Hants south. Broruf. ms.

12 north. Bromf. sp.

17 Surrey. Christy sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

1078 FRITILLARIA MELEAGRIS.

399

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks. J. H. Wilson sp.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west. Tliwaites cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bidwell sp.

(2 3 9 13 14 40 55 62 64
69 70 75; introduced to
these counties, and likely also
to some of those enumerated
by name).

1081 Allium Seordoprasum.

59 Lane, south. Babington sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Hailstone sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Thompson sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Maclagan sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
73 Kirkcudbright.
77 Lanark. Horn.f
81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Balfour sp.
89 Perth east ! Syme sp.
(96). [1 9 37 90].

1082 Allium oleraceum,

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
6 Som. north. Eussell sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell sp. 1870.

10 Wight. More ms. 1869.

11 Hants south. Notcutt ms.

12 north. Spicer ms.

] 3 Sussex west. Crotch sp.

15 Kent east. " carinatum."

16 west.

17 Surrey. Ar. Bennett.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! H. C. W. 1856.
23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford, "carinatum."
32 Northton. Berkeley ms.
34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Garner. t

44 Carmarthen. Oakeshottrec.

45 Pembroke ?

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northunib. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
81 Berwick.

85 Fife.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

(91 Kincardine ; D. G.)

1082*Allium carinatum.

53 Line, south. Berkeley.

(17 88).

1083 Allium vineale.

400

1083 ALLIUM VINEALE.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Bloxam sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren ms.

14 east. Oakeshott rec.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Lloyd sp.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley rec.

45 Pembroke. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
54 Line, north. F, A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.
68 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n.west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton sp.
70 Cumberland. " Benson."
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

1084 A. sphaerocephalum.

34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.
Stephens in 1847. Flower
in 1869 ; so far constant.

1084 A. Schcenoprasum.

1 Corn, west ! " sibiricum."
42 Brecon. Moggridge.

67 North. Storey sp. Winch sp.

68 Cheviotland. Winch ms.

69 Lake Lane. " J. Seward."
(36 57 62 77 81 85).

[98 Argyle, very doubtful] .

1086 ALLIUM URSINUM.

401

1086 Allium ursinum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat,

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Colemau cat.

15 Kent. e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Skepper cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Warner sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall rns.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Dyke sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland! Bloxamms.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Isle of Man. Forbes cat.t

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Syme sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. G. Lawson ms.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east. Druce rec.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness !
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Stables sp.
SF

402

1086 ALLIUM UBSINUM.

03 Eb. mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Gordon ms.
06 Koss east. Gordon ms.
N.B. The above records leave

this Garlick unvouched in
little over a score of the
comities. Thus, while tested
by its counties, it would
seem to be one of the " com-
mon plants." But I have
myself met with it only once
in North Britain ; and I
have never seen it in Surrey
or counties adjacent ; nor
have observed it often else-
where.

1086 Allium triqnetrum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.
N.B. Mr. Cunnack reports this
"undoubtedly wild " in West
Cornwall. The so-called
Leucojum czstivum of the Isle
of Dogs, Middlesex, would
seem to be this plant. See
Comp. Cyb. Brit. 581.

1087 Gagea lutea.

6 Som. north. French sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
13 or 14 Sussex.
17 Surrey ?
20 Herts. Buxton fide Pryor.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Woodward sp.

34 west.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester ?

61 York s. east.

62 n. e. " Mrs. At wood!"

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland. •

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland ?

73 Kirkcudb. Cruickshank sp.
77 Lanark ?
80 Roxburgh.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife ! 1830. Extinct now ?

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ?

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

1088 Ornithogalum
pyrenaicum.

6 Som. north ! Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Broome sp.

8 south. Flower cat.
13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.
22 Berks.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

30 Bedford.
Gloster...?

[3 17 21 40 ; not sufficient-
ly vouched] .

1091 Scilla verna.

1 Corn. west. Pascoe sp.

2 east. Crotch sp.

3 Devon south.

41 Glamorgan. Gutch sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.

1091 SCILLA VERNA.

403

51 Flint. Bacon.

52 Anglesea ! Kobin.son cat.
68 Cheviotland. Embletou sp.
71 Man. Forbes cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr.

81 Berwick.

93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

01 Cantire'. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. s. (Colonsay). Grieve.
08 mid.

08 Suth. west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[10 21 ; probably errors] .

1092 Scilla autumnalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Neve sp.

4 north. Eogers.

10 Wight. More sp.

16 Kent west. Dennes sp.

17 Surrey ! G. Wood ms.
21 Middlesex. Newbould.

34 Gloster east. Thwaites cat.
[4 6 39 49 71 ; errors ?]

1093 Hyacinthus

non-scriptus.

(Scilla nutans}.

Counties all, except 42 74 86
97 98 103 105 108. (110
111 112).

1094 Muscari racemosum.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

(2 3 17 19 to 22 29 55;
apparently an introduction in
all these counties ; perhaps
also in Suffolk and Norfolk).

1095 Lloydia serotina.
49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.
1095 Simethis bicolor.

9 Dorset. Borrer sp.
Extirpated before 1875.

1095 Nartheemm
ossifragum.

Counties all, except 7 18 to 21
23 25 26 32 33 42 53 55
56 60 61 74 78 82 105.
The drainage and enclosure
of bogs and marshes no
doubt must gradually banish
this plant from many of its
localities. Bare in the south-
eastern counties ; abundant
in Scotland.

1096 Asparagus officinalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.
9 Dorset. Flower ms. 1869.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

52 Anglesea. Crotch sp.

(3 6 10 11 14 15 16 17
18 19 25 27 29 34 45 58
59 60 82; in most or all
of these counties the plant
is simply an escape from
gardens ; while in the five
which are cited by name and
authority, it is the wild pros-
trate form which is found).

1097 Ruscus aculetus.

404

1097 KUSCiJS ACULEATUS.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 or 6 Somerset...?

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.*

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.
12 . north.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Bromf. sp.

15 Kent east. Hind sp.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south. Varennems.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.*

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.
27 Norfolk east.

41 Glamorgan. Henfrey ms.

55 Leicester.

(29 62 64 65 66 68 75 77
83 85 95 102; planted or
misreported in .these coun-
ties). [36 56].

1098 Maianthemuni
bifolium.

62 York n. east. Ward sp.
(21 30 59 64 68 84 ; very
dubiously indigenous in these
counties, and lost from some
of them). Several botanists
have declared it likely a na-
tive near Scarborough, in
North-east Yorkshire).

1099 Convallaria majalis.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

6 Som. north. Thwaitessp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat. 1873.

11 Hants south. Bromf. Ire.

12 north.

14 Sussex east. Colenian cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west!

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. T. B. Blow ms.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford. Eeynolds sp.

32 Northton. Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Ley rec.

35 Monmoutli. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
89 Stafford. Fraser cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north.

55 Leicester. Howitt sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! Eobinson ms.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

1099 CONVALLAKIA MAJALlS.

405

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmor. Bloxani ins.

70 Cumberland. Introduced ?

87 Perth west. Syme sp.f

88 mid.

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar. " one native loc."
96 Easterness. Gordon sp.
09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.f

(59 68 73 76 77 83 85 94
95). Perhaps not indi-
genous in some of the coun-
ties named. The Eev. Dr.
Gordon holds it " clearly in-
digenous " in 96.

1100 Polygonatum
verticillatum.

67 Northumb.
88 Perth mid.

Makepeace sp.

(F. B. White).

89 east. J. Macnab sp.

90 Forfar. Planted ?

[21 72 ; insufficiently vouch-
ed] . Uncertain native.

1101 Polyg. multiflorum.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Waterfall.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.f

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.

12 north. Pamplin nis.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Ellis sp.

18 Essex south.
22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east.
27 Norfolk east.
30 Bedford.

33 Gloster cast.

43 west. Leader.

36 Hereford.
39 Stafford.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.
(1 2 6 14 20 21 38 59
62 68 69 70 72 75 76 77
82 83 86 87 90 91 92 95 ;
dubiously indigenous in these
counties, and perhaps also
in some of those named).

1102 Polyg. officinale.

6 Som. north. Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower sp.
9 Dorset. E. B, ed. 3.

33 Gloster east. E. Lees sp.

34 west. Eeader.

35 Monmouth. " Gissing."
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
48 Merioneth. Backhouse rec.
57 Derby. A. Ley ms. 1873.
60 Lane. west. Gissing ms.
64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland. E. Brown.
[8 12 16 21 25 27 28 70
92 ; errors ?]

1103 Paris quadrifolia.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Pamplin ms.

12 north. Pamplin ms.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Pamplin ms.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.

€:V°ERSITT)
OP f

406

1103 PARIS QUADRIFOLIA.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Fryer.

32 Northton. Berkeley ins.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.
86 Hereford. E. Lees sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.
43 Kadnor.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Simpson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. Nornian cat.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland ! Bloxam.

70 Cumberland. Baker ms.

72 Dumfries ?

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.t

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Hunter sp.

86 Stirling. Kennedy ms.

87 Perth west. Syme ins.

88 mid. Craig Christie.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south.

94 Banff. J. Eoy Ire.

96 Easterness ! "Anderson."

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

1104 Tamus eommunis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Campbell sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

1104 TAMUS COMMUNIS.

407

28 Norfolk west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagiiall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. (W. W. Beeves).

49 Carnarvon ! Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ! Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northum. K. B. Bowman sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.
Apparently quite absent from
Scotland, although so nearly
general to the counties of
England.

1105 Colchicum autumnale.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

12 Hants north.

13 Sussex west. Extinct.
17 Surrey. Freeman sp.
19 Essex north.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Dmce.

33 Grloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Edmonds sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester. " abundant."

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montg. J. E. Bowman cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Church. Bab. sp.

58 Chester.

61 York s. east.

62 n. west. Baker cat.

63 s. west. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. " G. T. Fox."
69 Westmoreland. " Woods."

(21 51). [3 10 83 87] .

1106 Tofieldia palustris.

408

1106 TOFIELDIA PALUSTBIS.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. K.B. Bowman sp.

88 Perth mid !

89 east ! Brand sp.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Eoy Ire.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Gordon ms.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

04 Eb. north.

05 Eoss west.
08 Suth. west.

[55 " Mr. Moore " in K. flo.]

1107 Hydrocharis
Morsus-ranse.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset ?

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bab. ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford.

81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

1 35 Monmouth. Withers nis.
! 37 Worcester.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
51 Flint ! Eobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Tudor ms.

60 west. Linton.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.
(10 ; introd. by Dr. Salter).
[83 Edinburgh ; an error?]

1107 Anacharis

Alsinastrum.

(Elodea canadensis).

N.B. Eecorded in fifty counties
or upwards, from Cornwall
to Aberdeen. Had the in-
troduction of this water -
weed chanced to occur a
century earlier, we should
now be treating it as an
aboriginal native of Britain.
Mr. Marshall's account of
its earlier and successive
appearances in different lo-
calities is a valuable bit of
botanical history. Pity that
similar accounts for other
plants did not commence
two centuries back ; we want
such an early history for the
next plant below.

1108 Stratiotes aloides,

1108 STEATIOTES ALOIDES.

409

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Cooper sp.

29 Cambridge. Baker sp.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

54 Lincoln north. Bogg cat.
56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.
61 York s. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.
(10 17 19 20 22 23 60 62
65 83 89 90). [70] .

N.B. Extremely difficult to
separate the artificial from
the natural stations for this
plant, if any of them are
absolutely native localities
for it. I have seen it in the
province of the Mersey only,
and distrusted all the few
localities where observed.
The province of Ouse seems
the most deserving of
trust.

1109 Alisma Plantago.

Counties all, except 42 43 74
78 97 98 103 104 105 107
to 112.

1110 Alisma ranunculoides.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

6 Sorn. north. Thwaites ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren ms.

14 east. Hall cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne rns.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. (Straker).

48 Merioneth. (Straker).

49 Carnarvon Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea !

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Liiiton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

3G

410

1110 ALISMA KANUNCULOIDES.

65 York n. west. Ward ms.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. E.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Isle of Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

78 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. (McAndrew).

75 Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Brand sp. Byrne sp.

87 Perth west. (F. B. White).

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east.

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
06 Boss east !

1111 Alisma natans.

40 Salop. Bloxam sp.

41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. . Eobinson cat.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.
61 York s. east.

65 n. west.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

[36 37; insufficiently vouch-
ed ; was repens intended ?]

1112 Actinocarpus
Damasonium.

11 Hants south. Bromfield.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

15 Kent east. Extinct ?

17 Surrey. Linnell sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east ?

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).
40 Salop.

[1 Corn. west. Bree] .

1113 Sagittaria sagittifolia.

3 Devon south. Rogers.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Warren sp.

14 east. Warner sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp. '

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

1113 SAGITTARIA SAGITTIFOLIA.

411

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxara cat.

56 Notts. Kussell sp.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ins.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

76 Kenfrew. Hooker sp. C.f.f

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
(Scotland, planted ?)

1114 Butomus umbellatus.

1 Corn. west. Miss Millett.

3 Devon south. Bare, if wild.

4 north ?

6 Som. north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ms. 1862.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Warner sp.

15 Kent east. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Eeynolds sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat

20 Herts. Colernan cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Stephens sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
87 Worcester. G. Eeece sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. J.E. Bowman ms.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxain cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! Dunbavand sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.
(68 70 83 87 88 89).

412

1115 TEIGLOCHIN MARITIMUM.

1115 Triglochin maritimum.

Counties all the maritime, from
Cornwall to Shetland, ex-
cept 35 71 74 97 105 107;
probably in all of these.

1116 Triglochin palustre.

Counties all, except 16 85 42
43 47 74 78 86 103 105
107.

1117 Scheuchzeria palustris.

40 Salop.

56 Notts. Berkeley (sent to).
58 Chester. Eev. G. Finder sp.
63 York s. west. Harrison sp.
65 n. west. Baker sp.

88 Perth mid. Gardiner sp.

1118 Potamogeton densus.

8 Devon south ?

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt sp.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w.! J. L. Warren ms.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ins.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.
36 Hereford. Purchas ins.

87 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ins.
44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.
68 s. west. 0. Moore flo.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland ! Oliver sp.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Maughan sp.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

1119 P. pectinatus.

1 Corn. west. Curnow sp.
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

1119 POTAMOGETON PECTINATUS.

413

12 Hants north!

13 Sussex w.! J.L. Warren cat.

14 Sussex east. Trevelyaii sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! W.D. Biden sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Twining sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. (Holmes).

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Hort sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.

34 west! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.
88 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. " Motley."
47 Montgomery. (Hind).
49 Carnarvon. Kobinsou cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxani cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Hall sp. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south. Whalley sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 ni. w. Tathain cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. J. P. Duncan cat.

80 Roxburgh. J. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife. Syme cat.
90 Forfar. Sturrock.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness.
06 Ross east ?

08 Sutherland west ?

09 Caithness. (Grant).
11 Orkney. Syme.

[112 P.filiformis only?]

1119*P. flabellatus.

6 Som. north. Babington.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. " Borrer."

12 north !

13 Sussex west. (Beeby).

15 Kent east. Syme ms.

16 west. Syme ms.

17 Surrey ! Syme ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. W. & C. flora.

21 Middlesex. Power.

22 Berks. J. L. Warren ms.

23 Oxford. (Druce).

24 Bucks. (Beeby).

27 Norfolk east. Trimmer.

28 west. Babington.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.
36 Hereford. (Ley).

38 Warwick. Kirk ms.

39 Stafford. Douglas.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam.

56 Notts. Mitchell.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

414

1119-POTAMOGETON FLABELLATUS.

59 Lane, south. Whalley.

61 York s. east. Newbould.

62 n. east. Baker.

64 m. west. Bot. n. y.

65 n. west. Bot. n. y.

66 Durham. Norman ms.

80 Koxburgh. Brotherston rec.

N.B. At present it is impos-
sible to apportion the locali-
ties of the aggregate pectina-
tus between the eu-pectinatus
andflabellatus, with the sub-
ordinate scopariiis or marinus
so called. Perhaps they are
really all of them one self-
same species, variable as
water plants frequently are
seen to be.

1119 Potamogeton filiformis.

81 Berwick. E. B. ed. 3.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.
90 Forfar. Mrs.Fotheringham!
06 Boss east. E. B. ed. 3.

08 Sutherland west. (Miller).

09 Caithness. (Grant).

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. Through a confusion of
nomenclature between this
and scopariiis, the "marinus"
of several collectors, various
other counties have been
erroneously reported for the
present plant.

1120 P. trichoides.

25 Suffolk east. Ar. Bennett.

27 Norf. east. Barnard sp.

28 west. Dr. Lowe.

1121 Potamogeton pusillus.
Counties all, with rather nume-

rous exceptions, probably
because it is often over-
looked by collectors or
deemed too frequent to re-
quire special records. My
notes give no authorities for
counties 32 35 42 43 46
47 48 53 57 74 78 79 86
87 88 97 98 100 103 to
108 110 112.

1121 P. compressus, Sm.

(P. mucronatus, Schrad).

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

12 Hants north. (Beeby).

13 Sussex west. (Beeby).

14 east. (Mennell).

15 Kent east. ^Newbould).
17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

22 Berks. (Druce).

23 Oxford. (Druce).

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

29 Cambridge. (Ar. Bennett).

32 Nortkton. Druce rec.

36 Hereford. Ley.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

55 Notts. T. H. Cooper sp.

58 Chester. (J. L. Warren).

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

73 Kirkcudbright. (Coles).

85 Fife. Miss Boswell sp.'

90 Forfar. (Sturrock).

99 Dunbarton. (Gibson).

11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. Greatly confused with
pusillus on one side, and with
acutifolius or obtusifolius on
the other side. It is re-
ported from many other
counties besides those above
selected as being about the
best vouched ; but some of
the " sps." are in leaf only,
and not quite certain.

1123 POTAMOGETON OBTUSIFOLIUS.

415

1123 P. obtusifolius.

(P. yramineiis, Sm.)

12 Hants north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent east! Smith cat.

16 west. Syine sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. (Hind).

27 Norfolk east. Trimmer.

28 west ?

32 North tpn. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east ?

36 Hereford. Watkins sp.

37 AVorcester ?

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Bloxam ms.
47 Montgomery. (Hind).
49 Carnarvon. Bailey.

51 Flint ?

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 11. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south. Goodladhb.

60 west. (Linton).

61 York s. east ?

62 n. east. Bloxam ms.

63 s. west. Carr rec.

64 in. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumbeii. Storey sp.

68 Clieviotland.

73 Kirkcudh. (Me Andrew).
77 Lanark. Gourlie sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick. (Brotherston).
85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.
[1369 70 83 111 ; these
are insufficiently vouched] .

N.B. The note of interrogation
is added to several of the
counties named, to indicate
the desirability of verifica-
tion afresh. It is the gra-
mineus of several botanists,
a name variously applied,
and so better given up.

1123 P. acutifolius.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Groves.
27 Norfolk east.

54 Lincoln n. " Banks hb."

61 York s. east. (Herb. Smith).

62 n. east? " reported."
N.B. Distribution imperfectly

ascertained ; the plant itself
perhaps confused with obtu-
sifolius, under name of gra-
minem.

1123 P. zosterifolius, Schum.
(P. compressus, L., lion Sin.)

18 Essex south. Varenne sp.
21 Middlesex. Irvine sp.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.
27 Norfolk east. E. bot. ed. 3.
29 Cambridge. Babingtou sp.
37 Worcester. Matthews,

416

1123 POTAMOGETON ZOSTERIFOLIUS.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts. Cooper sp.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

62 York n. e. (Herb. Smith).

89 Perth east. Arnott ms.

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.
[13 17 85; errors].

1124 Potamogeton crispus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Soin. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt ins.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Seeley sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Skepper.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south. Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver ms.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

1124 POTAMOGETON CRISPINS.

417

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. (Fortescue.)

[112 Shetland; error?]

1125 P. perfoliatus.

Counties all, except 2 5 10 26
34 35 42 43 45 46 47 48
50 51 61 74 78 79 82 84
86 96 to 99 101 103 105
106.

1126 Potamogeton lucens.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north ! Withers ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south !

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Warren ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. (Dr. Hind).

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ins.

31 Hunts. (Herb. Mus. Brit.)

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. " Motley."

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 • s. west.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n.west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Murray sp.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Fotheringham sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

99 Argyle. (Boltoii King).
[10 111 112; errors?]

1126*P. salicifolius.
3 H

418

1126*POTAMOGETON SALICIFOLIUS.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.
1126*P. decipiens.

6 Som. north. (Mrs.Hopkins).

36 Hereford. (Ley).

80 Koxburgh. (Brotlierston).

81 Berwick. (Brotlierston).
90 Forfar. (Sturrock).

1127 P. praelongus.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne sp.

22 Berks. Dyer sp.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.
25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Pryor.

37 Worcester ?

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. (Beckwith).
53 Lincoln south.

62 York n. east ?

63 s. west ?

68 Cheviotland. Johnston ms.

69 Westmoreland. Borrer.
73 Kirkcudb. (McAndrew).

80 Boxb. Br other ston rec.

81 Berwick. Johnston ms.
83 Edinburgh ?

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

88 Perth m. Druminoiid-Hay.

89 east. (F. B: White).

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin ?

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
09 Caithness. (Grant).

[17 64; errors?]

1129 P. heterophyllus.

4 Devon north ?

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.

9 Dorset ?
12 Hants n. ! J.L. Warren ms.

14 Sussex east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Coleman ins.

20 Herts ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

| 28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Webb cat.

60 west. (Bailey).

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. 0. Moore sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Thompson sp.
69 Westmoreland.

! 72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigtoii. (E. J. Bennett).

75 Ayr. "P. Maclagan."

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat..

78 Peebles.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
81 Berwick. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

1129 POTAMOGHETON HETEROPHYLLUS.

419

87 Perth west. Brand (? sp.)

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (Sturrock).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincard. " Miss Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon (? sp.)

96 Easterness. Stables.

98 Argyle. (E. T. Bennett).
00 Bute. Turner.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.

08 Sutlier. west. (Miller).

09 Caitli. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Synie sp.

12 Shetland. Tate cat. (? sp.)
N.B. This enumeration of coun-
ties is to be received with
caution. Examples of the
pseudo-fluitans state of P. ob-
lontjm are occasionally rnis-
labelled as heterophyllus ; and
it is difficult to avoid con-
fusion between this present
and the next species, par-
ticularly among early or
imperfect specimens in the
herbarium.

1129*P. nitens.

67 Northum. Brotherston rec.

68 Cheviot. (Brotherston).
80 Boxb. Brotherston rec.

88 Perth mid. Syme sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. (Sturrock).

93 Aber. n. E. C. rep. 3870.

95 Elgin. " Wilson."

96 Easterness. " Stables."
00 Clyde-isles. Hunt sp.
11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. Confused with the lan-
ceolatus on the one side, and
with heterophyllus on the

other side. The doubts
shown with some of the
specimens (? sp.) cited un-
der the preceding species
are queries whether they
ought to be assigned to this
present species instead.

1129*P. Zizii.

52 Anglesea. Wilson.
: 69 Westm. (Bailey).
, 70 Cumberland. (Bailey).
j 73 Kirkcudb. (Me Andrew).

79 Selkirk. (Eenton).

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

; 87 Perth west. F. B. White.

89 east. (Dr. Traill).

90 Forfar. (Sturrock).

1130 P. lanceolatus.

29 Cambridge. Ar. Bennett sp.

52 Anglesea. Bowman sp.

N.B. Eecorded from fourteen
other counties also, but sup-
posed to be misnomers in
all of them.

1131 P. rufescens.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?
3 Devon south ?

5 Som. south. Collins ms.

6 Som. north. (Baker).

8 Wilts south. (Lynch.)

9 Dorset. Mansell-Pleydell.

11 Hants south. Groves sp.

12 n. (Beeb.&A.Bentt.)

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Hall sp.

20 Herts.
22 Berks.

420

1131 POTAMOGETON EUFESCENS.

24 Bucks. Britten " v. sp."

26 Suffolk west. (Dr. Hind).

27 Norfolk east.

-29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
85 Monrnoutli. Conway cat.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leiglitoii sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. G. E. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south. Merrick sp.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

64 m. west. West rec.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman sp.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudb. (McAndrew).

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Twynam sp.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Balfour sp'.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

N.B. Some confusion has taken
place between this species
and the pseudo-fluitans state
of polygonifolius, as also oc-
casionally between this and
heterophyllm, and even lucens

and prcelonyus.

1132 P. " natans," Agg.

Counties all, except 34 42 43
46 48 70 74 78 86 97 103
104 105 107. But, as thus
indicated, it must take in
also many records which
truly belonged to polyyoni-
folius, long included with
this species under the one
name of " natans. "

1132 P. natans (true).

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
8 Wilts south. Rogers rec.

10 Wight. More.

11 Hants south. J. Groves sp.
12- north ! Towns, cat.

14 Sussex east. Roper.

15 Kent east. Baker.
17 Surrey !

19 Essex north. Varenne nis.

20 Herts. Pryor.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Pryor.

24 Bucks. Druce rec.

25 Suffolk e. Bloomfield cat.

27 Norfolk east. Trimmer flo.

28 west. Trimmer flo.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
32 Northton. Druce rec.
34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

40 Salop. (Herb. Mus. Brit.)

46 Cardigan. (Straker).

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. (Reeves).

49 Carnarvon. Newbould ms.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Fowler rec.
56 Notts. (Cooper).

1132 POTAMOGETON NATANS (TRUE).

421

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Webster rec.

62 n. east. Bailey rec.

63 s. west. F. A.Leesrec.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

67 Northurnb. (Storey).

76 Renfrew. (Renton).

68 Clieviotlaud. Border flo.

69 Westm. (Ley).

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

77 Lanark. Clydesdale flo.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

82 Haddington. (Miller).

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

92 Aber. south. (Mennell).
00 Clyde-isles. Clydes. flo.

08 Sutherl. west. (Miller).

09 Caithness. (Grant).

11 Orkney. Syme 1873.

12 Shetland. (Herb. Mus. Brit.)
N.B. Likely to occur in most

of the other counties ; but
it has become necessary to
reject all records made by
botanists who either neg-
lected or were insufficiently
prepared to separate true
natans from the more abun-
dant i^olygonifolius.

1133 P. polygonifolius.

(P. obl.unt/us, Vir.).

1 Corn. west. Scilly list.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Warren ms

I 12 Hants north ! Towns, cat.
| 13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
J 14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east. Baker.

16 west. Groves.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.
32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford.

37 Worces. (Herb. Mus. Brit.)

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford.

i 40 Salop, "fluitans."
43 Radnor. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. H. L. Jones.

46 Cardigan. At wood sp.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Bailey rec.

49 Carnarvon. Hort sp.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Lewis.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. " fluitans."

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland ! Hort ms,

422

1133 POTAMOGETON POLYGONIFOLIUS.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

71 Man. (Murray).

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. (Brotherston cat.)

80 Boxburgh. (Brotherston).

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 For far ! S tarrock.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness !

98 Argyle. Balfour sp.

99 Dunbarton. Ch. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde -isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Syme ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. (Grant).

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. This is perhaps- the com-
monest species of its genus,
and seems likely to occur in
every county ; many of its
localities having been re-
corded for the aggregate
natans.

1134 P. plantagineus.

6 Som. north. (Herb. Borrer).
14 Sussex east. Roper.

15 Kent east !

20 Herts. Webb no.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.

26 west. (Dr. Hind).

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Dr. Lowe.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

40 Salop. (Sergeantson).

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Babington.

54 Line, north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

61 York s. east. Babington.

62 n. east. Bot. n. y.

65 n. west. Bot. n. y.

66 Durham. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland. Oliver.

68 Cheviotland. New flo.
70 Cumberland. Hort ms.

81 Berwick. Border flo.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Babington.

[3 doubtful. 10 11 64 98
errors] .

1135 Ruppia maritima, Agg.

Counties 1234569 10
11 13 14 15 16 18 19 27
28 29 41 44 45 48 49 50
51 52 58 59 62 66 67 68
70 73 74 75 82 90 91 94
95 96 97 101 102 110 111
112. In all these recorded
under the aggregate name
of maritima ; and usually in
such wise as to prevent an
assignment of the localities
specially to one of its two
segregates treated below.

113 5 "Ruppia spiralis.

1135*RUPPIA SPIRALIS.

423

6 Som. north. Hort sp.

10 Wight. J. Groves sp.

11 Hants s. J. L. Warren rec.

13 Sussex west. Hunt sp.

14 east. Roper.

19 Essex north. Syme sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Fryer.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.
58 Chester. Warren & Webb.
62 York n. east. " Baker."
73 Kirkcudbright. Balfour sp.
11 Orkney ?

1135:'Ruppia rostellata.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Eogers rec.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Bromfield.

13 Sussex west. " Borrer."

14 east. Hemsley.

15 Kent east.

18 Essex south. Gibson flo.

19 north. Gibson flo.

28 Norfolk west. Syme sp.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

33 or 34 Gloster...? Eng.bot.3.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
48 Merioneth. Ley cat.
58 Chester. Lewis rec.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotlaiid. Storey sp.
73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.
82 Haddington. Eng. bot. 3.
91 Kincardine. D. Guide.

94 Banff. Dickie Guide.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

1136 Zamiichellia palustris,

Aggregate.

1 Corn. west. Curnow.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Hort sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 s. J. L. Warren ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren ms.

14 east. Norman sp.

15 Kent east !

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 n. Greenwood sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.
23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 Suffolkwest. Skepper cat.
72 Norfolk east. Paget sp.
28 Norfolk west. Notcutt cat.

j 29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babingtou cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

424

1136 ZANNICHELLIA PALUSTKIS.

57 Derby. Eev. A. Ley sp.

58 Chester. Miss Burton sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Moore no.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. F. Hort sp.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

71 Man. J. Macuab ms.

75 Ayr.

76 Kenfrew. Montgomery ms.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.
06 Boss east. Syme sp.
11 Orkney. Syine sp.

1136-Zann. pedicellata.

2 Corn. east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

15 Kent east.

16 west.

28 Norfolk west. Fryer sp.
63 York s. west.
87 Perth west.

1136*Zann. potycarpa.
11 Orkney. Syrne sp.
1137 Zostera marina.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Poole ms.
9 Dorset. Twining sp.
10 Wight ! More cat.

11
18
14

15
18
19
25

27
28
41
44
45
49
52
58
59
G2
66
G7
08
70
73
75
76
82
83
85
90
91
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
06
09
10
11
12

Hants south. Notcutt cat.
Sussex west. Gibson sp.

east. Boper.
Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
Essex south. Varenne ms.
north. Varenne ms.
Suffolk east. Purchas cat.
Norfolk east,
west.

Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
Carmarthen. Motley cat.
Pembroke. Babington cat.
Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.
Anglesea. Bobinson cat.
Chester.
Lane, south.

York n. east. Baker ms.
Durham. Lawson sp.
Northumberl. Storey sp.
Cheviotland. Ernbleton sp.
Cumberland.

Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
Ayr. Duncan cat.
Kenfrew. Hennedy cat.
Haddington. Balfour cat.
Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
Fife. Lawson cat.
Forfar. Croall sp.
Kincardine. Syme cat.
Elgin. Gordon cat.
Easterness. Stables sp.

Westerness.
Argyle.
Dunbarton.
Clyde-isles.

Ch. Bab. ms,

Lyon sp.
Balfour sp.
Cantire. Balfour cat.
Eb. south. Balfour cat.

mid. Boss rec.

north. Ch. Bab. cat.
Boss e. Dr. G. Johnston.
Caith. Brown Campst. cat,
Hebrides.

Orkney. " common."
Shetland, "common."

1137 Zostera nana.

1137 ZOSTERA MARINA.

425

1 Corn. west. Ealfs.

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

6 Som. north. Trevelyan sp.
9 Dorset. Borrer sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.
13 Sussex west. Gibson sp.
49 Carnarvon. More.

52 Aiiglesea. Ascherson ins.

66 Durham. Trevelyan sp.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.
75 Ayr. Prof. Arnott ms.
90Forfar. "Carnegie !"
98 Argyle. " Nichol ! "

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
[Ill Orkney list; an error] .

1137*Naias flexilis.

89 Perth east. Sturrock.

1138 Lemna minor.

Counties all, except 42 43 74
78 88 89 97 105 107 108
110 112.

1139 Lemna gibba.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Butler sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Gibson ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.
I 59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

| 61 York s. east.
; 62 n. east.

| 63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

i 77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f
i 83 Edinburgh. Syme sp.
85 Fife ? Syme ms. 1840.

1140 Lemna polyrhiza.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Withers sp.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south! Towns, cat.

12 north !

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper ms.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Eoper.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

3 i

426

1140 LEMNA POLYKHIZA.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Colernan cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Broome sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould rns.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinsou cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. e. Baker " v. sp."

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

77 Lanark. Arnott sp. Hen.t
83 Edinburgh. Balfonr cat.

1141 Lemna trisulca.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Withers sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Warren ins.

15 Kent. e. ! Gr. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Mann sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south !

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Church. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

1141 LEMNA TRISULCA.

427

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington ?

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. " Hunt herb."
88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Sturrock.

91 Kincardine. " Mr. Croall."
94 Banff. "Dr. Stewart."

1141*Lemna arhiza.

Woljfia arhiza.

15 Kent east.

17 Surrey ! Spicer ms.

18 Essex south.

21 Middlesex ! Syme sp.
[Hants ; an error] .

1142 Arum maculatum.

Counties 1 to 70, except 42 46

48.
72 Dumfries. " Stevens."

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. " wild."

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.*
(71 85 87 90 92 94 95).

114 2* Arum italicum.

1 Corn. west. Ealfs.

9 Dorset. (Ridley & Fawcett).

10 Wight. A. G-. More sp.

11 Hants south.

14 Sussex east. Herb. Borrer.

1142*Calla palustris.

17 Surrey. Mrs. Gardiner sp.

N.B. This plant is not indi-
genous in England, although
now so well established in a
secluded pond, amid pine
woods on the still non-
enclosed common between
Esher and Cobham, that it
presents an equal semblance
of genuine nativity as the
Hypericum elodes, among
which it creeps along the
shallow margin of the pond.
It is stated to have been
planted there by " a medical
man ; " — a statement which
may well be credited, as
medical men usually succeed
only in doing mischief when
unwisely they interfere with
nature. This record is made
here, to prevent future bo-
tanists being deceived by the
doctor's reprehensible expe-
riment in science.

1143 Acorus Calamus.

6 Sorn. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms. 1873.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. "Dr. White."
14 Sussex east.

17 Surrey ! Warren ms.
j 18 Essex south.
I 19 Essex north. Varenne ms.
1 21 Middlesex ! J.L. Warren ms.

428

1143 ACORUS CALAMUS.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Mrs. James sp.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.
27 Norfolk east.

30 Bedford. Hillkouse cat.

37 Worcester. (E. Lees).

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.t

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. "Dr. Lloyd. f "

55 Leicester. Church. Bab. sp.

56 Notts. Dr. Mitchell sp.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east,

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.*
(3 4 13 20 29 33 or 34
37 41 47 60 65 75 76
77 ; introduced to these
counties, or insufficiently
vouched).

1144 Sparganium
minimum.

10 Wight. " Bromf. herb."

11 Hants south. H. Groves sp.
15 Kent east. Baker.

19 Essex north. Gibson, no.

26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould 'cat.

35 Monmouth ? Authority lost.

36 Hereford. Purchas no.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

41 Glamorgan. "Thompson.'

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.
58 Chester. Eobinson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Baker hot.

65 York n. west. Baker bot.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr ? Clydesdale no.

76 Kenfrew. Gomiie sp.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour sp.
88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar. Croall.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
98 Argyle. Clydesdale no.
00 Clyde-isles. Clydesdale flo.
03 Ebudes mid. Eoss cat.

07 Suth. east. Oliver sp.

08 west !

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

1144*8. affine.

17 Surrey. Borrer herb.
49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.
54 Lincoln north !
67 Nor thumb erl. Storey sp.
70 Cumberland. Bailey rec.

88 Perth mid. E. Woods.

89 east. Dr. Syme.

91 Kincardine. E. B. 3.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.
94 Banff. Eng. Bot. ed. 3.

96 Easterness. Keith sp.

97 Westerness !

11 Ork. MissFortescue f. Syrne.

12 Shetland. " Dr. Fleming ! "
N.B. The earlier records for

this or the preceding segre-
gate were made under the
aggregate name "natans";
and thus they cannot be
assigned now specially to
either one of the segregates.
Besides the counties above
enumerated, under one or
other, the aggregate " na-
tans" has been reported also
from 5 6 7 9 20 25 28
39 40 50 51 52 55 56 59

1144*SPARGANIUM AFFINE.

429

61 66 68 69 72 73 79 80
81 82 84 85 87 93 95 99

104 105 106 110 112. The
larger segregate of nataiis,
that named ajfine, is so diffi-
cult to distinguish from the
floating state of simplex that
I now question it in Surrey,
where it was believed to
have been seen by myself
near Pirbright ; but only
unreached in the water, and
some years ago.

1145 S. simplex.

Counties all, except 5 35 46
47 48 74 78 79 82 84 86
88 89 96 97 99 101 104

105 107 108 110 112 [111].
Apparently scarce in North
Britain, but included in the
Caithness catalogue by Dr.
Kobert Brown, as also in
that for Boss by the Kev.
Dr. Gordon.

1146 S. ramosum.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
84 86 88 89 97 98 100
105 107 108.

1147 Typha latifolia.

Counties all in South and Mid
Britain, except 4 6 35 42
43 48 60 61 71. In North
Britain it is reported from
72 73 75 76 77 80 to 84 ;
and as a doubtful native
from 79 85 90 100 111.

1148 Typha angustifolia.
1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 Corn. east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south ! J. E. Wise.

13 Sussex west. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Colernan cat.

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north. Thompson.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

430

1148 TYPHA ANGUSTIFOLIA.

64 York m. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. E. B. 3.
77 Lanark. " A. M. Dunlop."
83 Edinburgh Balfour ms.*
85 Fife. Arnott, " truly wild."

1149 Eriocaulon

septangulare.

03 Eb.mid. "Dr.Macculloch."

04 north. Stables sp.

1150 Juncus filiformis.

69 Westmoreland. Eay.

70 Cumberland !

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.
[21 58 88 111 ; errors] .

1151 J. conglomeratus.

Counties all, except 74 97 98
99 105 107 108.

115L*J. effusus.

Counties all, except 42 46 74
105 110.

1151*J. diffusus.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

6 Som. north. Hopkins sp.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.
13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
15 Kent east. Baker.

17 Surrey ! Borrer ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

26 Suffolk west. Skepper ms.

31 Hunts !

33 or 34 Gloster. Eev.A.Ley ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Wore. Towndrow fid. More.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

54 Line. n. E. H. Webb sp.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west? "Ilkley."
65 n. west. Baker sp.

67 Northumberl. Oliver sp.

68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.

69 Westmoreland. Oliver sp.
87 Perth west. Bab. man.

[28 58 85 91 ; errors] .

1152 J. glaucus.

Counties all in South and Mid
Britain, except 24 33 42
46 47 48 61 71 74 84. In
North Britain, reported as
underneath : —

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Gordon ms.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.
93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

[Ill Orkney; MissBoswell] .

1153 J. balticus.

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour rns.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Loch Drum.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. " Cullen Sands."

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

1153 JUNCUS BALTICUS.

431

96 Easterness. Gordon sp.
06 Boss east. Syme sp.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

1154 J. maritimus.

1 Corn, west ! Bailey ins.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Collins ins.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

41 Glamorgan. Withers ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Eussell sp.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north !

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

62 York n. east. Baker cat. co.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

69 Westmoreland. Hind sp.

70 Cumberland. Bailey rec.
72 Dumfries. Gordon ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Landsborough bot.

76 Kenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Arnott ms.

85 Fife? Mackay in E. F.
91 Kincardine. Murray.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dunbarton. Arnott ms.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

1155 J. acutus.

1 Corn, west ?

3 Devon south.

4 north ! Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Collins ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.
15 Kent east ! Buckland sp.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Newbouldrns.
41 Glamorgan. Wood ward sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Eussell sp.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman ms.

49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

[9 18 33 51 69 73 ; insuf-
ficiently vouched, and pro-
bably erroneous] .

1156 J. acutiflorus.

Counties all, except 30 31 41
42 72 73 74 80 103 104
105 107; but likely to be
found in every county, un-
less 30 and 31 should prove
real exceptions to a comital
generalit}7.

1157 J. lamprocarpus,

432

1157 JUNCUS LAMPROCARPUS.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
80 97 104 105 107; doubt-
less to be found in all of
these seemingly exceptional
counties.

1158 J. obtusiflorus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south. Hutchison.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Bligh sp.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper ms.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ?

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Baker sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites cat.
36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.
43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
54 Lincoln north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Dr. Wood sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east. Moore flo.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. " Moore."

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Rev. J.E. Leefe.

67 Northumberland.

73 Kirkcudb. G. Lloyd nis.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

76 Renfrew. Clydesdale flo.

77 Lanark ?

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.
[83 84 90 ; errors ?]

N.B. It is likely that these
three do not exhaust the
counties that have been er-
roneously reported for this
rush, which seems to be
occasionally confused with
both supinus and lamprocar-
pus. The Surrey locality,
given in * New Botanist's
Guide ' on the authority of
" Watson sp." was probably
an error ; the specimen being
young, and paler and more
divaricate than usual with
lamprocarpus, it may have
been mistaken at the remote
date of 1834, and incorrectly
assigned to the present spe-
cies instead.

1159 J. supinus.

J. ulif/inosus.

Counties all, except 7 24 33
34 42 57 61 72 73 74 79
80 93 103 105; likely to
occur in every county or
nearly so.

1160 JUNCUS CCENOSUS.

433

1160 J. ecenosus.

J. Gerardi.

1 Corn. west. Scilly flo.

2 east.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Kussell sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ? Thwaites cat.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

10 Wight ! Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent east !

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Hall sp.
21 Middlesex. Crespigny.*
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Blow rec.

40 Salop ?

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
46 Cardigan. Jones rec.
48 Merioneth. Ley rec.
50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea.

53 Line, south !

54 north !

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Dickinson sp.

60 west !

61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westm. F. A. Lees rec.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Brand sp.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall.

92 Aber. south.

93 north.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables eat.

98 Argyle !

99 Dunbartoii. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

09 Caithness. Grant.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. This maritime segregate,
and the other inland one
more specially named " com-
pressus," are distinguished
with difficulty, and their lo-
calities are thus much con-
fused. The true or segre-
gate compressus, apart from
Gerardi, occurs by the
Thames in Surrey and Mid-
dlesex, the only counties in
which it has been seen by
myself. It has been reported
also from the inland coun-
ties 7 17 21 22 23 30 32
36 37 39 40 55 56 63 65
80 89, as likewise from seve-
ral of the maritime counties ;
but in these latter perhaps
usually the Gerardi was the
plant observed.

1162 J. bufonius.

Counties all, except 49 74 104
105 ; doubtless it occurs in

8 K

434

1162 JUNCUS BUFONIUS.

every county.

1163 J. squarrosus.

Counties all, except 31 33 35
36 47 71 72 74 105.

1164 J. castaneus.

88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

97 Westerness. Sadler rec.

99 Dunbarton ? Balfour sp.
[3 South Devon, certainly
an error. 66 Durham pro-
bably an error] . Dr.Balfour's
specimen may have come
from a locality in Argyle,
not in Dunbarton.

1165 J. trifidus.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

06 east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west !

11 Orkney ?

12 Shetland.

[70 Bobson in Phytol.]

1166 J. capitatus.

1 Corn. west. Beeby sp. 1872.
1166*J. pygmgeus.

1 Corn. west. Beeby sp. 1872.
N.B. This should be looked for
in other counties, as it may
have been passed by for a
small bufonius, to which it
has much first glance resem-
blance.

1167 J. biglumis.

88 Perth mid ! Hooker sp.
98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.
04 Eb north. Lawson sp.
[86 89 90 92 94 97 100] .

1168 J. triglumis.

49 Carnarvon. Babington sp.

65 York n. west. " Planted."

66 Durham. Baker sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle.

99 Dumbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west. Ch. Bab. ms.
08 Suth. west. Campbell sp.
12 Shetland.

1169 Luzula sylvatica.

Counties all, except 8 13 25
26 31 32 42 46 74 78 100
105. Not frequent in the
south - eastern counties ; I
have not seen it in Surrey
or counties adjacent (West

1169 LUZULA SYLVATICA.

435

Kent excepted), although it
does occur locally in each
of them.

1170 L. pilosa.

Counties all, except 42 48 60
74 78 79 89 98 104 105
108 ; probably in every
county.

1171 L. Forsteri.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Sorn. south. Colernan cat.

6 north !

8 Wilts south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. G.E. Smith ms.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

20 .Herts.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

34 Gloster west. Hort sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bloxam sp.
41 Glamorgan.

46 Cardigan.

[39 70 75 90 ; counties in-
sufficiently vouched] .

1172 L, campestris.

I Counties all, except 41 46 53
74 79 98 102 103 105 107;
doubtless to be found in
every county.

1173 L. congesta.

L. multiftora.

Counties all, except 30 33 42
48 50 57 60 71 74 75 79
89 93 94 95 103 104 105
106 108 112; likely to be
found in all, or nearly all
of the counties, but liable to
be passed by as if simply a
form of campestris.

1174 L. arcuata,

89 Perth east ?

90 Forfar ?

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.
94 Banff.

! Easterness.
08 Suth. west. Campbell sp.

1175 L. spicata.

49 Carnarvon.
69 Westmoreland.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.
94 Banff. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Church Bab. ms.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
06 Boss east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.

09 Caith. Brown Canipst. cat.

10 Hebrides.
12 Shetland.

436

1176 CYPEEUS LONGUS.

1176 Cyperus longus.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack, 1866.
6 Som. north. Flower ms.

8 Wilts south. F. White sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! Bell Salter sp.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

[27 39; errors?]

1177 C. fuscus.

17 Surrey ! One locality.

21 Middlesex. Sown.

N.B. Dubiously native. [62] .
The single Yorkshire locality
is now admitted to be wrong ;
and as it was alleged to have
been confirmed a second time,
there would seem to have
been imposition added to
possible error in the first in-
stance. Dr. J.E. Gray wrote
to me that " Haworth never
made a secret of sowing the
Cyperus fuscus " in the Chel-
sea station ; and he suspects
that it " was equally sown at
Godalming." The alleged
Yorkshire specimens were
sent to that county from the
Shalford locality, between
Guildford and Godalming.

1178 Cladium Mariseus.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.
5 or 6 Somerset ... ?
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Bromf. ms.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Extinct ?

37 Worcester. Extinct.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford. Howitt ms.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan. Moggridge sp.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. (Straker).

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.
58 Chester. Eobinson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotl. Eichardson sp.

70 Cumberland.

74 Wigton.

81 Berwick.

90 Forfar. Extinct ; E. B. 3.

08 Suth. west. Campbell sp.

1179 Schceims nigricans.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Eogers.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Thwaites ms,
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
11 Hants south. Winch ms.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south. Extinct ?
20 Herts.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

1179 SCHOSNUS NIGKRICANS

or THE
(•UNIVERSITY^-

437

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

37 Worcester. Extinct ?

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Babiiigton cat.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.

50 Denbigh.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester, F. M. Webb sp.

60 Lane. west. Bailey rec.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. e. Baker cat. co.

64 m. west.. Tathani cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.
81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincard. " Miss Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Ch. Bab. ms.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hooker sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Syme ms.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west. Ch. Bab. ms.

06 east. Ch. Bab. sp.

07 Suth. east. Ch. Bab. sp.

08 Suth. west ! Ch. Bab. ms.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland.

1180 Rhyncospora alba.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
5 or 6 Som. Southby cat.

8 Wilts south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 n. ! J. L. Warren ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.

14 east. Coleman cat.
17 Surrey ! Warren ms.

22 Berks. Mrs. Russell sp.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell ins.

29 Cambridge. " lost."

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
35 Moiimouth. Ley.

37 Worcester. Freeman.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Howitt sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Dillwyn.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line. n. Lees & Fowler.

55 Leicester ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M, Webb cat,

438

1180 RHYNCOSPORA ALBA.

62 York n. east.

68 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west.

65 11. west.

66 Durham.

67 Nortkum. E. B. Bowman sp,

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Stables sp.

72 Dumfries. Balfour sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gordon ms.

74 Wigton. Syme sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

87 Pertk west. Croall rec.

88 mid. Balfour 1872.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness. Miss Twining.

98 Argyle. Gordon ms.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Ch. Bab. sp.

05 Koss west. Ch. Bab. sp.

06 east. Gordon cat.

07 Suth. east. Campbell sp.

08 west ! Graham sp.

10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland. One locality.
[East Lowlands ?]

1181 Rhyncospora fusca.

2 Corn, east ?

6 Som. north. Clark sp.

9 Dorset. Norman sp.

11 Hants south. Dyer sp.
41 Glamorgan

S. Wales. Henslow sp.

[42 62 ; both errors ?]
1182 Blysmus compressus.

6 Som. north. Withers ms.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Baker ms.

13 Sussex w. Eev. F. Arnold.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. D. Cooper sp.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Crespigny.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford ?

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

32 Northton. Druce sp.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

34 west. Stephens sp.

36 Heref. Purchas " sp. se^n."

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

39 Stafford. Ch. Bab. ms.

40 Salop.

49 Carnarvon. Gibson ms.
51 Flint.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north. Fowler rec.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

59 Lane, south. Eylands sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tathani sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Baker sp.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland !

1182 BLYSMUS COMPRESSUS.

439

70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Walker-Arnott ms.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

[1 3 73 99 102; insuf-
ficiently certified ; and in
the two latter counties the
plant was Blysmm ruj'u-s thus
misnamed] .

1183 Blysmus rufus.

49 Carnarv. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint. J. L. Warren ms.

52 Anglesea. Crotch sp.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane, south! Tudor sp.
66 Durham . R . B . Bowman sp .
68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

70 Cumberland. R. Woods.

71 Man. Winch in N. B. G.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie ms.

92 Aber. south.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

98 Argyle. T. B. Bell sp.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Hooker sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Stables sp.

03 Eb. mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross west.

08 Sutherland west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syrne cat.

12 Shetland, "scarce."

1184 Scirpus lacustris.

Counties all, except 10 35 42
43 45 47 48 60 69 71 74
78 84 86 87 94 96 97 100
105 107 ; some few of which
may be real exceptions to a
comital generality. The two
next are barely separable
from this species.

1184 S. glaucus.

(S. Taberncemontani, Gmel.)

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Giftbrd sp.
7 Wilts north. Withers rns.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Brewer sp.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east !

17 Surrey. H. E. Fox sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenue ins.
21 Middlesex ? Extinct.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

440

1184 SCIRPUS GLAUCUS.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Parsons rec.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.
73 Kircudbright.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
82 Haddington. Syme sp.
85 Fife. " David Don."

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

96 Easterness. Ley ms. 1873.
99 Dunbarton.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
[31 63 111 ; errors ?]

1184 S. carinatus.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
13 Sussex west. Borrer.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Syme sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.
[39 55 ; errors, apparently
through mistaking the syl-
vaticus for this species] .

1185 (1188) S. triqueter.

2 Cornwall east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs.
13 Sussex west.

17 Surrey. Syme sp. etc.
21 Middlesex.

[27 55 ; same error ?]
1186 (1191) S. sylvaticus.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Rogers rec.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.
27 Norfolk west ?

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Con way cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

1186 (1191) SCIBPUS SYLVATICUS.

441

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nortlmm. K.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Emhleton cat.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxb. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.
85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Greville sp.

88 mid.

89 east !

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

1187 (1190) S. maritimus.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. ! J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Roper ms.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey. J.L. Warren sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.

22 Berks. Britten.
| 25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.
31 Hunts !

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Moninouth. Conway cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth. Hort ms.

49 Carnarvon. Bid well sp.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Tudor sp.

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west. Parsons rec.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey rec.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries. Gordon ms.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ? Ed. cat. 5.

84 Linlithgow !

85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid. (F. B. White).
90 Forfar.

3 L

442

1187 (1190) SCIRPUS MARITIMUS.

91 Kincardine. Dickson sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Hooker sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Ebudes south. (Grieve).
08 mid. Ross rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon ms.

1188 (1185) S. Holoschoenus.

4 Devon north ! Flower sp.
[5 9 11 37 70; not found
now, and the two latter cer-
tainly errors, if the three
former were once correct] .

1189 (1186) S. setaceus.

Counties all, except 24 31 32
42 47 48 53 69 71 72 74
78 86 97 99 103 104 105
107 112.

1190 (1187) S. Savii.

1 Corn, west !

2 east.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Withers sp.

5 Som. south.

9 Dorset. Gibson sj).

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.
25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.
27 Norf. east. "Rev. J. Downs."
41 Glamorgan. Withers rns.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Butler sp.

49 Carnarvon.

52 Angle sea. Babington sp.
59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb sp.

71 Man. Forbes sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. " G. Macnab."

00 Clyde -isles. Arnott ms.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
[103] .

1191 (1197) S. acicularis.

1 Corn. west. " Johns !"
3 Devon south.
6 Som. north. Thwaites ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

17 Surrey ! Coleman sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex ! Borrer B. G.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.
27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.
48 Merioneth.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

1191 (1197) SCIRPUS ACICULAEIS.

443

63 York s. west. Gibson sp.

64 m. west.

65 11. west.

66 Durham. Norman sp.

67 Northumberland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.
83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling ?

87 Perth west. Synie "v. sp."

88 mid.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

11 Orkney ? Lowe only ?

12 Shetland ?

1192 S. pahistris.

Counties all, except 4 42 47
53 69 71 72 73 74 97 105
108 ; likely to be found in
all.

1193 S. uniglumis.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Kev. W. Spicer.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Beeby sp.

14 east. Koper.

21 Middlesex?

22 Berks. W. T. Dyer ms.

25 Suffolk east ? probably so.
47 Montgomery. Lawson.

58 Chester ! F. M. Webb sp.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb sp.

60 west ? Chadwick sp.
67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Oliver sp.
82 Haddington. Syme sp.

84 Linlithgow. Syme sp.

85 Fife. Syme.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie ms.
94 Banff. Gordon sp. (? co.)

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Syme ms.

10 Hebrides. "Babington."

11 Orkney. Syme.

N.B. Several of these counties
and authorities are enume-
rated from the labels of
specimens ; but the plant is
to me so unsatisfactory as a
segregate that I am ill pre-
pared to guarantee the usual
"sp." here. Certainly it is
occasionally recorded under
the names of palustris or
multicaulis. There are two
sub-forms placed under this.

1194 S. multicaulis.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

8 Wilts south.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Stratton sp.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 n. ! J.L.Warrenms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex?

444

1194 SCIKPUS MULTICAULIS.

23 Oxford. " Boswell."
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtoncat.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

38 Warwick. Bagnall sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west ?

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

64 m. west. Tathamcat.

65 n. west.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.
79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. (Dewar) Gourlie sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. F.M.Webb rec.

89 east. (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

03 Ebudes mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. This enumeration of coun-
ties is to be accepted with
some caution, the plant
having been confused with
the two preceding species.
I reject my own notes, ex-
cepting those of recent date.

1195 S. pauciflorus.

1 Corn, west ? Jones Tour.
3 Devon south. Parfitt ms.
5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 n. J.L. Warren ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.
15 Kent east ?

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.
| 29 Cambridge. Babiiigton cat.
| 31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

| 34 Gloster west. Ley rec.
! 36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Withers ms.

1195 SCIRPUS PAUCIFLORUS.

445

42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. (Griffiths).

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester ! J.L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. 0. Moore.

62 n. east.
68 s. west.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 North umb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Hort ms.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Br other ston rec.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness !

99 Dunbartoii. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Ross cat.
06 Ross east.

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney ? Neill Tour.
N.B. Some confusion occurs

between this plant and the
ccespitosus, which is occasion-
ally mistaken for it.

1196 S. csespitosus.

Counties all, except 4 10 20
23 24 81 32 36 42 53 54
60 72 74 82 105. [21.]

1197 S. parvulus.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Maiisel-Pleydell sp.

11 Hants s. Bolton King sp.

N.B. This diminutive plant
should be looked for in
muddy places on the south
and west coasts, where its
discovery may reward the
botanical observers in other
counties.

1198 S. fluitans.

1 Corn, west ! C. Bailey ms.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 n . ! J . L . Warren ms.

13 Sussex west ? Borrer co.

14 east. Colenian cat.
1 15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

446

1198 SCIEPUS FLUITANS.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Marshall ms.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites ms.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line. s. Carrington sp.

54 • north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.
70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

88 Perth mid. Worsley cat.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
08 Suth. west. Murray flo.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

1199 Eriophorum alpinum.

90 Forfar. Extinct.

08 Suth. west. Error ?

N.B. There seems no reason
for doubt that the Alpine
cotton-grass was formerly
a real constituent in our
native flora. Thus, in the
geographical view, it ought
to be counted as a British
plant, although consigned to
the extinct category on pre-
sent knowledge. Nor does
there seem any improbability
against a re- discovery of it
somewhere in North Britain.

1200 E. vaginatum.

1 Corn. west.

2 east.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.
8 Wilts south.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

17 Surrey. Brewer sp.
23 Oxford.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.
33 Gloster east ?

35 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

1200 ERIOPHORUM VAGINATUM.

447

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leigh ton sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

43 Badnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Lees sp.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Bobinsou cat.

50 Denbigh ! J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Nortlmm. B.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
Counties of Scotland all, except

that my notes do not yield
authorities for 74 78 105;
likely to be found in all
of these ; and almost cer-
tainly seen by myself in
some of them. Drainage is
destroying it in South Eng-
land, as is the case with
various other bog and marsh
plants. [10] .

1200 E. angustifolium.

Counties all, except 34 42 47
60 74 105. Is 34, West
Gloucester, a real exception
to comital generality ?

1201 E. latifolium.

1 Corn. west.

2 east ?

3 Devon south. " Borrer."

4 north ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat. " v. r."

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north ?

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey.

19 Essex north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.
23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east ?
27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford ?

32 Northern. Berkeley ms.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.
43 Badnor.

52 Anglesea.

53 Lincoln south.

55 Leicester ?

56 Notts.

58 Chester ?

59 Lane, south ?

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. B.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Trevelyan sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White.)

90 Forfar. "A. Croall."

96 Easterness. " Brodie herb,"

448

1201 ERIOPHORUM LATIFOLIUM.

05 Ross west. Ch. Bab. ms.

06 east, Gordon sp.
08 Suth. west. Graham sp.
N.B. Confused with the broader

leaved states of the preceding
species ; several of the coun-
ties are queried in order to
suggest the need of verifica-
tion by more competent bo-
tanists than their present
recorders.

1202 E. gracile.

11 Hants s. (Bolton King.)
17 Surrey! Borrersp. Extinct.
65 York n. west. Borrer !

[13 37 49 88 90, requiring
confirmation, likely errors.]

1203 Elyna caricina.

(Kobresia caricina.]

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.
69 Westmoreland.

88 Perth mid !

[3 Jacob, in Flo. Dev.] .

1204 Carex dioica.

Cornwall ?

6 Som. north. Flower rns.
9 Dorset. Pleydell. Borrer.

12 Hants north ?

13 Sussex west.

14 east.
17 Surrey.

19 Essex north?

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks. " Boswell."

23 Oxford. " Boswell ! "

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp. 1836.
1 30 Bedford.
; 33 Gloster east.
i 34 west. Thwaites cat.

| 37 Worcester.
! 38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 rn.west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Br other ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Twynam sp.
85 Fife. Syrne cat.

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

1204 CAEEX DIOICA.

449

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness.

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

03 Ebudes raid. Ross rec.

04 north. Ch.Bab.sp.

06 Boss east. Gordon ms.

07 Sutb. east. Stables sp.

08 west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
[10].

N.B. A scarce plant in the
southern counties, and need-
ing confirmation in several
of those enumerated above.
In some, it may have be-
come extinct through drain-
age; as is said to be the
case now in Cambridge. In
others, thepulicaris has been
mistaken for dioica ; while
Scirpus fluitans is stated by
More to have been recorded
for it in the Flora Vectensis.
Its near ally Carex Davalli-
ana may yet be re-found in
Britain.

1205 C. pulicaris.

Counties all, except 16 26 42
47 53 71 72 74 82 84 105
107 ; but doubtless it may
be found in most of these,
if not in every one of them.

1206 C. pauciflora.

62 York n. east.

97 Northumberl. Winch sp.

72 Dumfries.

77 Lanark ? very uncertain.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

88 Perth mid ! Miller cat.

89 east ! Brand sp.

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Boy ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

94 Banff. Boy ms. " rep."

95 Elgin. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness. Ley sp.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

03 Ebudes mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon ms.

07 Suth. east. Graham sp.
09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

1207 C. rupestris.

88 Perth mid.

90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

08 Suth. west. Ch. Bab. sp.

" on low rocks."

1208 C. incurva.

68 Cheviotland. Holy Island.
85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south. Stables sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

06 Boss east. Syme sp.

07 Suth. east.

08 west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
12 Shetland.

[82 83 84 110; are these
8n

450

1208 CAREX INCURVA.

correct ?]
1209 C. stellulata.

Counties all, except 4 31 42
51 71 74 78 105 107 ;
likely to occur in every coun-
ty, unless 81 is an exception.

1210 C. leporina.

(C. lagopina, Wahl.)

22 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

1211 C. ovalis.

Counties all, except 35 41 42
48 51 74 105.

1212 C. curta.

(C. canescens, L.)

2 Corn, east ?

3 Devon south?
6 Som. north ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.
11 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey !

22 Berks.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites ms.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. e. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Winch sp.

67 NorthumberL Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Winch sp.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Macnab sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow ?

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Ball sp.

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle ?

99 Dunbarton ?
00 Clyde-isles ?
02 Eb. south.

N.B. This is indicated in the
Clydesdale Flora as being
" very common " in that dis-
trict; and hence it is sug-
gested (questionably) as
occurring in 98 99 and 100.
Lightfoot found it in 102.

1212 CAREX ALPICOLA.

451

1212 C. alpicola.

(G. vitilis, Fries.)

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. " Hort ! "
62 Yorkn. east. "Mudd!"
66 Durham. Baker sp.

70 Cumberland. Ley ms.
88 Perth mid ! Arnott ms.
90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south. Byrne sp.
06 Koss east. Bab. man.

1213 C. elongata.

13 Sussex west. Beeby sp.

16 Kent west. Borrer.

17 Surrey ! very local.

19 Essex north. Bentall sp.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

58 Chester. G. E. Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south. Wood sp.

61 York s. east. Baker sp.

62 n. east?

63 s. west. " J. Hardy."

64 m. west?

[8, insufficiently vouched] .

1214 C. remota.

Counties all, except 41 42 47
48 49 51 60 71 74 78 82
84 in South and Mid Britain.
In North Britain it is re-
corded from about a dozen
counties, as follows : —

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar? " G. Don."

91 Kincardine. " J. Smith."

94 Banff. Stables sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
98 Argyle. J. H. Balfour.

99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Koss rec.
06 Boss east. Stables sp.

1215 C. axillaris.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

6 Sorn. north. Flower sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. H. Groves sp.
13 Sussex west. Borrer sp.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! Syme sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Bentall sp.

20 Herts. Blow sp.

21 Middlesex.

25 Suffolk east. Stock sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge ?

34 Glosterw. (W.E. Waterfall).

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester ?

38 Warwick. Bromwich.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. Whitehead sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. H. Johnson.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

[14 83 88; perhaps the next
species only was intended in
these three counties] .

1216 C. Boenninghausen-
iana.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

452

1216 CAKEX BOENNINGHAUSENIANA.

10 Wight. More sp.

13 Sussex west. " Borrer."

14 east. Coleman sp.

16 Kent west. More sp.

17 Surrey ! Uncertain ?
20 Herts.

38 Warwick ?

47 Montgomery. Lewis ras.
58 Chester. Whitehead sp.
70 Cumberl. Eev. K. Wood.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

88 Perth mid.

89 Aber. north. Dickie flo.
94 Banff. Stables sp.

N.B. This is a very difficult
plant, approximating to axil-
laris or remota on one side,
and to the depauperized
forms of paniculata on the
other side. The Congleton
examples have the " lower
spikelets digitately com-
pound " as in axillaris, while
their glumes more resemble
those of paniculata and the
present species (?) by having
" white scarious margins " ;
and thus they might be re-
ferred to either species, ac-
cording to the character
relied upon for diagnosis;
but, on the whole characters,
perhaps, Mr. Sidebotham's
assignment of the Congleton
plant to Boenninyliameniana
was the better choice.

1217 C. intermedia.

((,"•'. disticha, Huds.)

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Flower sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Eogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Reg. Pryor.

12 Hants north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J. L. Warren ms.
J 5 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bunbury sp.
| 27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.
36 Hereford. Purchas ms.
I 37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard rns.
45 Pembroke. Purchas Ire.
52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! Hunt sp.

59 Lane, south !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat,
73 Kirkcudbright. Sjme sp.
75 Ayr.

1217 CAREX INTERMEDIA.

453

77 Lanark. Bajfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brotherston.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh !

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.
93 Aberdeen north. Watt.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

1218 C. arenaria.

Counties all the maritime ex-
cept 16 53 61 73 74 97
104 105 107 ; likely to
occur in any of these. In-
land it occurs in sandy
ground in 17 Surrey and 26
West Suffolk.

1219 C. divisa.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Withers sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren ms.

14 east. Koper cat.

15 Kent east. Hind sp.

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
21 Middlesex. Crespigny.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper ins.

27 Norfolk east. G. Fitt ms.

28 west. Bell sp.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E.Bowmanms.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.
54 Lincoln north !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Bloxam ms.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees sp.
[17 64 67 83 90; insuf-
ficiently vouched, and likely
to be errors] .

1220 C. muricata.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Eogers rec.

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north. '-Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Rogers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colernan cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Duthie sp.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. ~" Skepper "cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould nis.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northtoii ! Druce.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

454

1220 CABEX MURICATA.

84 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purcbas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth. More.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxain cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Fttrquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

99 Dunbarton. . Balfour sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

1221 C. divulsa.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Gifford sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Rogers rec.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 * east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! J.L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
82 Northton. Anderson ms.
84 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

47 Montgomery. Warren sp.
50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea ?

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

1221 CAREX DIVULSA.

455

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. W. Webb ms.

62 York n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
[66 76 83 ; errors all ?]

N.B. There being a state or
form of muricata (the " jiseu-
do-divulsa ") which much re-
sembles the present plant,
it is possible that some of
the enumerated counties may
be on record through mis-
nomers.

1222 C. vulpina.

Counties all, with many ex-
ceptions northward, namely,
35 42 43 47 48 69 71 to
74 78 79 80 88 93 94 96
to 99 105 106 107 108 109
111 112; likely to occur in
several of these counties.

1223 C. teretiuscnla.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset ?

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants s. J. Groves rec.

12 north !

13 Sussex west.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey. Brewer.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell ms.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat,

.37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bloxam sp.
45 Pembroke.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Hunt sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Leyland sp.
55 11. west. Ward rns.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Lake Lane. (Miss Hodgson.)
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Macnab sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syrne sp.
87 Perth west. Croall rec.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

98 Main Argyle. Ross rec.

99 Dumbarton. Horn rec.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

1223*C. paradoxa.

27 Norfolk east.

61 York s. east. 0. Moore sp.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

N.B. The specimens of this
are accepted on faith, and
cited accordingly. It has
been reported for [3] South
Devon, but only a single
plant.

456

1224 CAREX PANICULATA.

1224 C. paniculata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Wise sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Sorn. north. Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks ! Mrs. Eussell sp.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

82 Northton. Notcutt cat.
33 Gloster east Eoberts ms.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Miss E. Jones sp.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh J. E . Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat,

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

| 63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

i 64 in. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westm. Matthews.
75 Ayr. Arnott ms.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.
90 Forfar.

92 Aber. south. Roy, 1872.

93 north. Eoy ms.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.
03 Ebudes mid. Eoss rec.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
11 Orkney. Syme cat.

1225 C. alpina.

(C. Vahlii, Schk.)

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Wight sp.

1227 C. atrata.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman ms.
69 Westm. Backhouse, 1871.
72 Dumfries. W. Stevens.
88 Perth mid !
90 Forfar ! H. M. Balf. sp.

1227 CAKEX ATRATA.

457

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.
[58 Chester ; Bradbury] .

1228 C. vulgaris.

Counties all, except 42 47 48
72 to 75 98 105 109; likely
to be found in every county,
but omissions may have oc-
curred in lists through the
changes of name from caspi-
tosa first to Goodenovii and
then to vulf/aris.

1229 C. rigida.

48 Merioneth. Ley rec.

49 Carnarvon ! Ball sp.

65 York n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries.

80 Koxburgh. Cheviot hills.

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Syrne sp.
94 Banff. Gordon ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle !

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
06 Koss east. Gordon ms.
08 Suth. west ! Graham sp.
10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland.
[4 50; insufficiently vouched] .

1230 C. aquatilis.

| 68 Cheviot. Broth erston rec.
77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Brotherston rec.

80 Koxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.

84 Linlithgow. Ed. bot. soc.

85 Fife.

I 89 Perth east. (F. B. White).
90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south. Croall sp.

93 north. Eoy sp.

96 Moray. E. C. rep. 1870.

09 Caithness. Horn rec.

N.B. The plant of Caithness,
Lanark, Linlithgow, Moray,
Koxburgh, and the other
lowland stations, is the
segregate Watsoni; — though
I could wish it known by
a different name. The moun-
tain plant of Aberdeen and
Forfar, perhaps extending
also into East Perth, is
the other segregate held to
be typical aquatilis. The
specimens from Linlithgow
came labelled as " Car ex
stricta."

1231 C. stricta.

6 Som. north ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
18 Sussex west. Beeby sp.
15 Kent east ! Syme ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.
3 N

458

1231 CAEEX STKICTA.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. T. B. Bell sp.

41 Glamorgan. "Motley."
50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
56 Notts.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat. ;

59 Lane, south !

61 York s. east. " Spruce."

62 n. east. Baker sp.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat. j

65 n. w. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

69 Westm. Bloxam. Borrer. j

70 Cumberland. Matthews.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Prof. Balfour.
00 Clyde-isles.

N.B. Perhaps the least well
understood, and the most fre-
quently misreported, among
all the species of Sedge.
The following counties can-
not be received for it unless
verified afresh :— 2 3 31 67
83 84 85 90 95 98. [10
11] . Car ex acuta, Watsoni,
and often vulgaris have been
mislabelled as stricta.

1232 C. acuta.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

3 Devon south ?

4 north ?

6 Som. north.

7 Wilts north. Mower cat.

8 south. . Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleinan cat.

21 Middlx. ! J.L. Warren ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west ?

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould cat.

31 Hunts. Fryer sp.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Maw sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall rns.

40 Salop. Bloxam sp.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J.E. Bowman sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. w. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cneviotland.

70 Cumberland. Matthews.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

1232 CAREX ACUTA.

459

77 Lanark. Gourlie sp.

80 Koxburgh. Brother stonrec.

81 Berwick.

[83 84 90 91 92 93 95 96
98 100 102 109 111 ; all
doubtful, though possibly
some of these correct.]

1233 C. saxatilis, including
pulla and Grahami.

86 Stirling ?

88 Perth mid ! Hooker sp.

89 east.

90 Forfar. Graham sp.
92 Aber. south.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness ! Roy sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.
04 Eb. north.

08 Suth. west. Graham sp.

1234 C. flava, Aggregate.

Counties all, except 24 41 42
47 48 51 53 74 99 104
105 107.

1234*C. flava eu-flava.

4 Devon north !

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 north! Towns, cat.
17 Surrey.

20 Herts. I. Brown sp.
23 Oxford. J. L. Warren.
26 Suffolk west. Duthie sp.
29 Cambridge. Harris sp.
32 Northton. Druce sp.

34 Gloster west. Purchas sp.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.
38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.
48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.
52 Anglesea. Bloxam sp.
54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

61 York s. east. Baker sp.

62 n. east. Baker sp.
67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.
69 Westmoreland. Bailey.
80 Roxburgh. " G. Macnab."
83 Edinburgh !

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Balfour sp.

89 east!

92 Aber. south. Druce rec.
96 Easterness !
98 Argyle !

00 Clyde-isles. Syme sp.
03 Ebudes mid. Ross rec.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.
Doubtless in many other of
the counties.

1234*C. flava lepidocarpa.

2 Corn. east. Wise sp.

3 Devon south. Rogers sp.
8 Wilts south. Rogers.

10 Wight !

11 Hants, south ! Towns, sp.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren.

18 Essex south. Duthie sp.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bnnbury sp.
28 Norfolk west. Bell sp.

31 Hunts.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Ley sp.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.
40 Salop. E. Jones sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Moiitgorn. J. L. Warren.
49 Carnarvon. Ley rec.

52 Anglesea. Bloxam sp.

460

1234;'CAREX FLAVA LEPIDOCARPA.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east.

69 Westmoreland !

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. (F. B. White).

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).
29 Aber. south.

02 Eb. south. Grieve cat.

03 mid. Staples sp.
11 Orkney, Syme.
Perhaps in almost all the

counties, and more frequent
than eu-flava in the south.

1234*0. Oederi!

9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, sp.

12 n. ! J. L. Warren sp.
17 Surrey !

29 Cambridge. F. Hort sp.
31 Hunts.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

48 Merioneth. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon.

52 Anglesea. J. E. Bowman sp.

53 Line. s. Lees & Fowler.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Whalley sp.
61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.
63 s. west. Carr rec.
75 Ayr. Arnott sp.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.
85 Fife. Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Drummoiid.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.
96 Easterness. Ley rec.
11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. Several other counties are

on record nominally for this
species, but in which it is
supposed that lepidocarpa was
thus misnamed ; both may
be found to occur in almost
any of the counties, if dis-
tinctly looked for.

1235 C. extensa.

1 Corn. w. ! Miss Warren sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Eussell sp.
6 Som. north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

14 Sussex east. Borrer.

15 Kent east !
19 Essex north.

25 Suif. east. Woodward sp.

26 west. "Gissing!"

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west ?
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
49 Carnarvon. J.E. Bowman.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south.

54 north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
62 York n. east.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate.

69 Westm. Bailey rec.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Jowett sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

74 Wigton. G. Maciiab sp.

75 Ayr.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

1235 CAREX EXTENSA.

461

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Grant sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Edmonston sp.
98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Lost ? Syme cat.
[40 60 72 ; not certain.]

1236 C. pallescens.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. J. L. Warren sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Kingsley sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 North ton, Druce rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Badnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Ley cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

53 Line. s. Lees & Fowler rec.

54 north. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotlaud. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Hort ms.
73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.
! 81 Berwick.

j 83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
j 85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

I 87 Perth west. Syine cat.
i 88 mid ! Worsley cat.

I 89 east !

1 90 Forfar !
I 91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easteruess !

; 97 Westerness !
! 98 Argyle !

99 Dunbartoii. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Stables sp.
| 04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

462

1236 CAKEX PALLESCENS.

09 Caithness. Ar. Bennett sp.
N.B. Scarce in the southern

counties ; frequent in the
northern counties ; and
though widely spread it
scarcely comes up to the
grade of a " common plant."

1237 C. fulva.

C. speirostachya .

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp. 1872.
8 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Colemaii cat.

6 north. Withers ms.

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.

8 south. Eogers.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south ! Towns, cat.

12 n. ! J. L. Warren ms.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Isaac Brown sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

32 Northton. Druce 'rec.

33 Gloster east. Notcutt ms.

35 Monmouth. Coiiway cat.

36 Hereford. Watkiiis sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall sp.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
48 Merioneth. Mrs. Kussell sp.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman sp.
52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.
57 Derby. Whitehead sp.

i 58 Chester.
59 Lane, south. Wood sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.
| 66 Durham. Norman cat.

i 67 Northumberl. Storey sp.
' 68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick. Embleton ms.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Dr. Dewar sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west ! Syme sp.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Balfour sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness. Stables sp.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 inid. Ross rec.

1287 CAREX FULVA.

463

06 Koss east. Gordon ms.
08 Sutli. west. Campbell sp.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme
[21 112 ; errors ?]

1238 C. distans.

1 Corn, west !

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south. Eogers.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydellsp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. ! J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Trevelyan ms.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ins.

20 Herts. Coleman.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

33 Gloster east ?

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

38 Warwick. Bagnall rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Jones rec.
48 Merioneth.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.
54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

58 Chester ! Dickinson sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. G.E. Smith rec.
66 Durham. Winch sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland. Bailey.

73 Kirkcudbright. Synie sp.

74 Wigton. . Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. G. Macnab sp.

90 Forfar. Duthie sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.
94 Banff. Gordon sp.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
; 03 mid. Ross rec.
1 08 Suth. west. Campbell sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney?

12 Shetland?

[7 21 23 30 37 39 56 57
64 65 76 81 83; on record
for "distans" so named, but
all seem to require veri-
fication afresh] . There is
certainly much confusion be-
tween this and binercis, on
one side, and between this
and./Wiw, on the other side.

1238 C. punctata.

1 Corn, west ?

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell sp.

11 Hants south. J. Groves sp.

45 Pembroke. C. Bailey sp.

52 Anglesea.

73 Kirkcudb. " Fraser " sp.
[70 Cumberland ; very du-
bious] .

1238*C. frigida.

92 Aberdeen south. Sadler.

464

1239 CAREX BINERVIS.

1239 C. binervis.

Counties all, with many real
or only seeming exceptions.
My notes do not show
authorities for it in the fol-
lowing counties, — 8 23 30
31 32 37 41 42 46 47 56
60 61 71 72 74 84 105
107.

1240 C. Isevigata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.

2 east. W. Wise sp.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Martin sp.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. " Borrer."

14 e. J. L. Warren cat.

15 Kent east. G-.E. Smith cat.

16 west. More sp.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
49 Carnarvon. Ley cat.

52 Angle sea.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Whitehead.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad sp.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Johnson rec.

64 n, west. Tatharn cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Johnston sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Hort ms.
72 Dumfries. Winch sp.

75 Ayr. Syme ms.

76 lienfrew. Balfour sp.

77 Lanark. Arnott ms.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

88 Perth mid. Ley rec.

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine. Koy ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
96 Easterness. Koy " 1871."
99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Syme ms.

N.B. Possibly the localities
about Lochwhinnoch and
Loch-lomond may be placed
under too many counties,
namely, 76 77 and 86 99.

1241 C. panicea.

Counties all, except 42 74 100
105 ; but likely to occur in
every county.

1241 C. vaginata.

88 Perth mid ! Syme sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Croall sp.
96 Easterness.
99 Dunbarton.
08 Suth. west.

1242 C. depauperata,

1242 CAREX DEPAUPERATA.

465

6 Som. north. Norman sp.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

[3 90 99 ; erroneous as to
the two last, and probably
so for the first, although de-
pauperata has been reported
" frequent " in Devon] .

1243 C. capillaris.

64 York mid west. West.

65 n. west. Bot. n. y.

66 Durham. Leefe sp.

70 Cumberland. " Miller."
72 Dumfries. " Stevens."

87 Perth west. Croall rec.

88 mid !

89 east. Hooker sp.

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. " J. Bissett."

98 Argyle. F. M. Webb rec.

06 Ross east. Stables sp.

08 Suth. west ! Macnab sp.

12 Shetland. Edmonston flo.
[36 Hereford ; an error cer-
tainly] . Cumberland and
Dumfries may be said to
require a second authority
in confirmation.

1244 C. limosa, Aggregate.

Counties for one or other of the
three segregates, so far as
the records can be exactly
assigned, are detailed nomi-
nally underneath ; but some
of the stations have been
destroyed by drainage. The
counties for the aggregate
under some form are these :
- [6] 9 11 25 27 28 37
39 40 41 50 52 58 59 62
63 64 65 67 68 69 70 72

73 75 77 80 81 84 85 87
to 90 92 94 96 98 99 104
108 109-

1244*C. limosa!

11 Hants south. " Borrer."
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.
40 Salop. Jones rec.
58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.
63 York s. west. Parsons rec.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston.

81 Berwick. Brotherston.

84 Linlith. (Craig-Christie).

85 Fife. Hunter sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 west. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. G. Macnab sp.
99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.
08 Suth. west ?

1244*C. irrigua.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.
50 Denb. J. E. Bowman sp.
67 Northumberl. Winch sp.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Balfour sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray sp.
77 Lanark.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid. D. Hay sp.
92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

98 Argyle. Balfour sp.

99 Dunbarton. Hooker sp.

1245 C. rariflora.

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south. Brand sp.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness.

08 Suth. west ? C. limosa /

1246 C. strigosa.

8 o

466

1246 CAREX STRIGOSA.

6 Som. north. Withers sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.

10 Wight. Bell Salter sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. Borrer cat. co.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Gibson sp.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge ?

30 Bedford.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.
84 west. Hort sp.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman sp.
55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

57 Derby. Bloxam sp.

58 Chester Bickham sp.

59 Lane, south.

64 York mid. Tatham cat.
[3 75 83 .106 ; likely to be
errors ; and some of the
counties named are possibly
in the same category] .

1247 C. sylvatica.

Counties all, with many ex-
ceptions northwards ; name-
ly, 42 47 48 51 71 73 74
78 84 88 89 91 93 94 97

101 102 104 to 112. I

have seen it in Forfar, and
for higher numbers it is tes-
tified as under : —
92 Aber. south. Dickie Guide.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
98 Argyle. Clydesdale flo.

! 00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Ebudes mid. Boss cat.

1248 C. pendula.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Russell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Coleman sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Bell sp,

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Coiiway cat.

36 Hereford. "Wilmott."

37 Worcester. Bagnall rns.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

1248 CAREX PENDULA.

467

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

55 Leicester. Colernan cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

62 York n. e. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.
70 Cumberland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddingtou. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! I. B. Balf. ms.

87 Perth west.

88 mid.

90 Forfar ? Don only ?

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ?

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

1249 C. Pseudocyperus.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Rente.! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Reynolds sp.

17 Surrey ! Syme ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

21 Middlesex. Syme sp.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Miss Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
31 Hunts. Fryer.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bloxam ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

| 66 Durham. Soutter.
' 95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f
02 Eb. south. Lightf. Scot.

1250 C. glauca.

i Counties all, except 42 71 to
75 97 105 107 108; likely
to occur in all of these.

468

1251 CAEEX PRJECOX.

1251 C. praecox.

Counties all, except 4 31 42
46 47 48 51 53 72 74 94
97 99 101 to 110; but
likely to occur in all of these
unless the numbers 101 to
110 should some of them
prove real exceptions. Ork-
ney, by Syme's list, and
indicated as " common " in
the Shetland Flora.

1251 C. ericetorum.

26 Suffolk w. Ar. Bennett sp.

28 Norfolk west. Ar. Bennett.

29 Cambridge. Syme sp.
N.B. A recent re-discovery ;

possibly this Sedge being
passed by as C. prcecox in
other counties.

1251 C. montana.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
11 Hants south. Marquand.
14 Sussex east. Mitten sp.

34 Gloster west. Hort ms.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. "Westcombe."

1252 C. pilulifera.

Counties all, except 6 13 24
31 33 42 45 46 47 51 53
60 69 71 74 82 84 94 97
101 102 105 106 107 ; per-
haps simply overlooked in
most of the counties thus
enumerated.

1253 C. tomentosa.

7 Wilts north. Borrer sp.

[33 Buokman B. G. C.]

1254 C. humilis.

C. clande&tina.

6 Som. north. Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north.

8 south. Flower sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell ms.

11 Hants s. (Townsend flo.).
34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.
36 Hereford.

1255 C. digitata.

3 Devon south. Stewart flo.

6 Som. north. Thwaites sp.

7 Wilts north. Withers sp.
83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort, in Pliyt.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

56 Notts. Howitt flo.

57 Derby. Eogers rec.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. G. S. Smith sp.

64 m. w. Carpenter sp.

65 n. w. Bot. 11. y.
N.B. Devon and Notts of these

may be correct, but confirm-
ations would be desirable, in
addition to the authorities
cited for them.

1255*0. ornithopoda,

57 Derby. Whitehead.

64 York m. west. Herb. Borrer.

1256 C. filiformis.

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north.

11 Hants south.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

Clark sp.

Borrer 1858.
Paget sp.

Skepper cat.

1256 CAEEX FILIFORMIS.

469

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Harris sp.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bloxam sp.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester.

58 Chester. G. E. Smith sp.

61 York s. e. F. A. Lees rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

64 m. west.

65 n. west.

67 Northumberl. Winch sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westm. " Mr. Miller."

70 Cumb. " Mr. Tweddle."
73 Kirkcud. Cruickshank sp.
75 Ayr. "Dr. Hope."

80 Koxb. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Roy sp.

95 Elgin. " Mr. Borrer."

96 Easterness. Ley rec.
98 Argyle. Clydesdale flo.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss rec.

07 Suth. east. Excurs.

08 west. Stables sp.
[34 ; Swayne in B. G.]

1257 C. hirta.

Counties all, except 41 42 45
to 49 53 61 69 71 72 74
78 97 98 102 to 112. It
will be noted that this fre-
quent Sedge of England is
absent apparently from the
most northern counties.

1258 C. ampullacea.

Counties all, except 5 16 21
31 32 43 46 47 48 53 60
71 72 74 78 99 105 107;
in very few of these does it
seem likely to be really
wanting. Occasionally it is
mistaken for versicaria, much
the less frequent species',
especially in Scotland.

1258 C. involuta.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

N.B. This is here treated as a
species apart, because so
made in ' English Botany,'
edition third, although hesi-
tatingly. To my apprehen-
sion, it is too closely con-
nected with anipullacea, by
intermediate links, to war-
rant specific separation ; al-
though the Cheshire speci-
mens (Warren, Bickham)
look fairly separable while
contrasted against the oppo-
site extreme of C. anipullacea,
apart from the intermediate
forms.

1259 C. vesicaria.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

6 Som. north ?

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Colemaii cat.

15 Kent east. Jeffrey.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

470

1259 CAEEX VESICARIA.

19 Essex north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east.

26 west. Henslow ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

53 Line. s. Lees & Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland !

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick. Embleton ms.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).
91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Ross rec.
[10 83 92; doubtful].

1260 C. pahidosa.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Salter sp.

9 Dorset. Mansel cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Leefe sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp.

30 Bedford. Pryor.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

1260 CAREX PALUDOSA.

471

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall sp.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leigliton cat.

43 Eadnor. E. H. Jones cat.
45 Pembroke ?

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Whitehead.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad lib.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatharn cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. G. Macnab sp.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Campbell sp.

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Balfour sp.

91 Kincardine. Grant sp.
95 Elgin.

98 Argyle. Syme sp.

99 Dunbartou.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

06 Boss east. Stables sp.

N.B. Some confusion exists
among the records for this
species and acuta ; also occa-
sionally a confusion arises

between this and riparia.
1261 C. riparia.

1 Corn. west. Cumiack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J.L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Leefe sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Bobiiison cat.

472

1261 CAKEX RIPARIA.

53 Line. s. Fowler & Lees rec.

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Bailey rec.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
72 Dumfries. Cruickshank sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.
85 Fife.

90 Forfar. Cowell sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south.

93 north.

94 Banff.

[106 Koss, very doubtful] .

1262 Leersia oryzoides.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
13 Sussex west. Borrer sp.

17 Surrey ! Linnell sp.

1263 Spartina stricta.

8 Devon s. Abraham ms.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants s. ! Notcutt sp.
13 Sussex west. Borrer ms.
15 Kent east. Croall sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Christy sp.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

54 Lincoln north. Howitt sp.
[21 Midx. A misnomer] .

1263 Spartina alterniflora.

11 Hants south ! Bromf. sp.f
Dr. Tate reports this from a
second station ; namely, "in
great abundance, and appa-
rently perfectly wild, at Hill
Head Haven, at the mouth
of the Titchfield stream,
1872." Likely it may gra-
dually extend farther along

the coast.

'

12 63 "Spartina Townsendi.
11 Hants s. (H. & J. Groves).

1264 Cynodon Dactylon.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack sp.
3 Devon south.
9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.
(17 Surrey. Casual at Kew).

1265 Digitaria humifusa.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
17 Surrey ! Extinct ?
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west ?

(62 92. Casual only ?)

1267 Setaria viridis.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.*
6 Sorn. north. Flower.*

10 Wight. F. Strattou ms.*

11 Hants south! Casual.

12 north ! Casual.

1267 SETARIA VIRIDIS.

473

14 Sussex east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent east! Casual.

16 west. "Bossey."

17 Surrey ! Several places.!

19 Essex north. Gibson flo.*

20 Herts. E. H. Webb flo.*

21 Middlesex. J. L. Warren.*

25 Suffolk east. Skepper flo.

26 west. "Eagle."

27 Norfolk east. Stock sp.

28 west. Trimmer flo.

29 Camb. (Belli.) Extinct?
34 or 35 Gloster... ? Brody sp.
38 Warwick. Bromwich sp.
49 Carnarvon. Bobiiison cat.f

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.f

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.f
58 Chester. J. H. Lewis sp.*

62 York n. east. Bot. n. y.*

63 s. w. Giss. " 1859."

66 Durham. " ballast hills."

67 Northumb. " ballast hills."
80 Eoxb. Berw. Proc. 1869.
92 Aber. south. " ballast, ext."
N.B. The counties for this

grass have been enumerated
in full, so as my notes show
them. This is done by way
of exemplifying the reported
state of a plant which is
gradually spreading about
England, although most
likely not an aboriginal na-
tive of this country. Setaria
verticillata seldom occurs ;
and 8. glauca is too impa-
tient of frost to become any-
thing better than a casual
here.

1269 Phalaris arundinacea.

Counties all, except 42 43 71
74 105 108 110 ; very likely
to occur in all of them.

1270 Anthoxanthum
odoratum.

Counties all, except 41 72 74
105 107 ; almost certain to
occur plentifully in all of
them.

1270*Anthox. Puelii.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
11 Hants south. Towns, cat.
17 Surrey. J. Groves sp.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

37 Worcester. Thompson rec.
39 Stafford. Eraser.*

58 Chester. Britten.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.*

1271 Hierochloe borealis.

90 Forfar. Extinct, if found.
00 Caithness. Bob. Dick sp.

1272 Phleum alpinum.

88 Perth mid !

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south! Dickie cat.

96 " Garway moor " — Dickson.

1273 P. pratense.

Counties all, except 42 48 71
74 97 98 103 105 106 107;
doubtfully indigenous in the
North Isles, and perhaps
also everywhere to the north-
west of the Caledonian Canal.
[110 111 112].

1274 P. arenarium.

1 Corn. west. Herb. hort. soc.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Bogers sp.

8 P

474

1274 PHLEUM AKENARIA.

4 Devon north !

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Trevelyan sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants s. J. L. Warren ins.
13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren ms.
15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood ms.

48 Merioneth. F. Hort ms.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
54 Line, north. Thompson ms.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat. co.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Kichardson sp.
71 Man. E. Forbes sp.

82 Haddington, Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.
[94 very uncertain. "Don."]

1276 P. Boehmeri.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

I 26 Suffolk west. Bunbury sp.
I 28 Norfolk west. Wardale sp.
! 29 Cambridge. Henslow sp.

30 Bedford. Blow sp.
[33 Buckman b. g. c.] .

1277 Alopecurus alpinus.

88 Perth mid.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.
92 Aber. south !

96 Easterness. Gordon ms.
06 Koss east. " Wilson."

1278 A. pratensis.

Counties all, except 42 48 60
69 71 74 97 102 105 (107)
108 ; scarce in the northern
counties ?

1279 A. geniculatus.

Counties all, except 42 47 48
71 74 97 105 107 108; al-
most certain to occur in all.

1280 A, fulvus.

3 Devon south. Tate ms.

5 or 6 Somerset.

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.

13 Sussex west. Newbould.

14 east. J. L. Warren.

17 Surrey ! Linnell sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Ben tall sp.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks !

26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

1280 ALOPECUKUS FULVUS.

475

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

36 Hereford. A. Ley sp.

37 Worcester. Maw sp.

38 Warwick. Brorawich sp.

39 Stafford ?

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman nis,
55 Leicester.

58 Chester. C. Bailey sp.
[62 85 90 ; authority bad.]

1281 A. bulbosus.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Coleman sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Spicer sp.

11 Hants south. Eoberts ms.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren sp.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.
16 Kent west.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Duthie sp.
25 Suffolk east. Townsend sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

34 Grloster west. Thwaitessp.

35 Monrnouth. F. Hort ms.
41 Glamorgan. Pleydell ms.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Bailey ms.

58 Chester. " Mr. Buxton ! "
62 York n. east. Baker sp.
[66. Misnomer, fide Baker] .

1282 A. agrestis.

2 Corn. east.

3 -Devon south.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. Gr. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J.L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south. Christy sp.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks ! Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.

26 west. Babington ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.
85 Monmouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ?

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.t

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 11. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

476

1282 ALOPECUEUS AGKESTIS.

64 York m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. " colonist."
70 Cumb. " T. Benson."

(Scotland 75 77 82 85 86
90 91 92; casual weed in
corn fields, scarcely a colo-
nist).

1283 Knappia agrostidea.

18 Essex south. Ever found ?

52 Anglesea. J. E . Bowman sp.

82 Haddington. Syine sp.*

N.B. This diminutive grass is
supplied with about a half-
dozen of aliases. Stated to
have been sown in Hadding-
tonshire, by Dr. Knapp, and
to have become extinct there
before 1868.

1284 Gastridmm
lendigerum.

1 Corn. w. Miss Warren sp.

2 east. W. S. Hore.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

4 n. Bot.Dec.,1879.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! Bromfield sp.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bromf. sp.

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey ! Coleman sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Christy sp.

20 Herts.

26 Suffolk west ? Dedham cat.

27 Norfolk east,

84 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester-.

38 Warwick. Bloxam ms.
41 Glamorgan.

(80 casual). [50 51] .

1285 Polypogon littoralis.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
16 Kent west !
18 Essex south.

27 Norfolk east. Bloxam sp.

28 west.

(80 85). [9 Bell Salter] .

1286 P. monspeliensis.

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.
11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
16 Kent west !
18 Essex south. Bab. sp.

27 Norfolk east. Bab. sp.

28 west.

(1 3 10 21 34 64 80 85;
more or less casual in these
counties ; and perhaps Eng-
lish only through introduc-
tion originally).

1287 Milirnn effusum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Town send.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Bloomf. ms.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

1287 MILIUM EFFUSUM.

477

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babingtou cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
45 Pembroke ?

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Line. n. F. A. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.t

60 west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey ms.

68 Cheviotlaiid.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries ?

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Soutter rec.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Drummond.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south.

93 north.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
98 Argyle. Stables sp.

01 C an tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
[Ill Orkney, msc. flo.]

1288 Apera Spica-venti.

Agrostis Spica-venti.

12 Hants north ! Townsend.

| 13 Sussex west.
14 east Roper.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey! Locally abundant.
j 18 Essex south. Varenne ins.

| 19 north. Varenne sp.

| 20 Herts. Coleman sp.
' 21 Middlesex. Hind cat. I

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

i 25 Suffolk east. Varemie sp.
I 26 west. Skepper cat.

I 27 Norfolk east.
| 28 west. Bell sp.

i 29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
! 30 Bedford.

; 63 York s. w. F. A. Lees rec.
(38 40 41 50 56 58 59 61
62 64 66 83). [70 111].

1288 Apera interrupta.

Agrostis interrupta.

478

1288 APERA INTEEEUPTA.

19 Essex north ? " 1843."

25 Suff. east ?

26 west. Newbould sp.

28 Norf. west. Gibson sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
(82 Haddington).

1289 Agrostis setacea.

1 Corn, west ! Warren sp.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
5 Som. south. Coleman sp.
9 Dorset. Bell Salter sp.

10 Wight ! More sp.

11 Hants south ! Brornf. sp.

12 n.! J.L. Warren ms.
14 Sussex east. Borrer ins.
17 Surrey ! Bisley Common.
22 Berks. " Bagshot Heath."
41 Glamorgan. Withers ms.

[50 Faun. Grust. 62 B.G.]

1290 A. canina.

Counties all, except 4 24 31
32 40 41 42 46 53 54 57
60 69 71 to 74 81 89 96
97 104 105 107 110 ; per-
haps often overlooked or
disregarded. [33] .

1291 A. vulgaris.

Counties all, except 74 105.
129PA. nigra.

37 Worcester. (Bagnall).

38 Warwick. (Bagnall).

39 Stafford. (Bagnall).

40 Salop. (Bagnall).

1292 A. alba.

Counties all, except 48 74 80

97 105 107 ; doubtless to be
found in all.

1293 Psamma arenaria.
Ammophila arundinacea.

Counties all the maritime, ex-
cept 16 34 35 53 71 74 76
77 87 88 89 97 98 99 103
to 107. [12] .

1293 Psamma baltica.

68 Cheviotland. Holy Isle.

1294 Phragmites comnmnis.

Arundo Phragmites.

Counties all, except 42 47 48
71 74 78 89 97 98 100
105 to 108. But I think to
have seen it in Sutherland,
either 107 or 108.

1295 Arundo Calamagrostis,

Calamagrostis lanceolata,

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey ?

18 or 19 Essex... ?

20 Herts. Coleman sp.

26 Suff. west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Church. Bab. ms.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites cat.

1295 AKUNDO CALAMAGROSTIS.

479

37 Worcester ?

38 Warwick. Kirk sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. J. E. Bowman sp.

41 Glamorgan.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman ms.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees ms.

64 m. west.

55 n. west. Ward sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.
[70 83 ; probably errors in
these two counties ; and
some of those before enume-
rated by name are too un-
certain, through confusions
between the present species
and the next one] .

1296 Arundo Epigejos.

3 Devon south ! Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Kussell sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Miss Twining sp.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Koper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Biden sp.

18 Essex south. Varenne ins.

19 north. Varenne sp.'

20 Herts. Colemau sp.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suff. east.

26 west. Bunbury sp.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Harris sp.

32 Northton. Church. Bab. ins.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Flower sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south.

54 north.

55 Leicester. Church. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Syme ms.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westm. F. A. Lees.

70 Cumberland ? Dubious.
75 Ayr. "Dr. G. Macnab."
85 Fife. Prof. Balfour.*

91 Kinc. Specimen seen ; Syme.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.
03 Eb. mid. Gordon ms.

[80].

1298 Arundo stricta.

58 Chester. Bickham sp.
90 Forfar. Long extinct.
09 Caithness. Dick.

1299 Sesleria cserulea.

480

1299 SESLERIA C^RULEA.

60 Lane. west. Bailey rec.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. J. E. Leefe sp.

68 Clieviotland. Tate sp.

69 Westmoreland ! Bloxam.

70 Cumberland.
86 Stirling.

88 Perth mid !
05 Eoss west.

[1 40 92; errors?]

1300 Aira caespitosa.

Counties all, except 71 74 105
107 ; likely to be found in
every county.

1301 A. alpina.

49 Carnarvon ?
86 Stirling ?

88 Perth mid! Balfour sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Brand sp.

92 Aber. south ! Byrne sp.
94 Banff.

96 Easterness. Ley rec.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
08 Suth. west ! Campbell sp.
10 Hebrides ? " Harris isle."

[66 111; errors?] Very
difficult to distinguish be-
tween this grass and the
mountain states of the pre-
ceding ; indeed, I am uncer-
tain even in my own nomen-
clature of them, and suspect
them both to be simply va-
rieties of c&spitosa.

1302 A. flexuosa.
Counties all, except 31 41 42

60 71 74 82 84 105 107 ;
likely to occur in all, or in
nearly all of the counties.

1302:;:A. uliginosa.

(A. setacea],

11 Hants s. Groves & Marquand.

12 n. ! J.L. Warren ms.
17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren sp.
27 Norfolk east?

58 Chester. Miss Potts.

90 Forfar ?

91 Kiuc. Eoy. ms. Sim sp.

92 Aber south. Eoy ms.
07 Sutherland east.

1303 A. caryophyllea.

Counties all, except 41 42 48
54 61 71 74 98 105 107
110 ; doubtless simply over-
looked in all or most of these
counties.

1304 A. praecox.

Counties all, except 24 31 42

48 72 74 99 105 ; no doubt
simply overlooked.

1305 A. canescens.

( Corijnephorus canescens.}

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.

27 Norfolk east. Paget sp.

28 west.

[5 or 6 9 10 15 56 75 ;
errors ?]

1307 Avena fatua.

Counties all the English, ex-
cept 8 35 53 60 69 70.—
Wales, reported in 44 46

49 50 51 52.— Scotland, in

1307 AVENA FATUA.

481

75 77 80 to 83 85 87 88
89 91 92 94 95 96 111
112; but regarded as an in-
troduced plant in nearly all
of these.

1309 A. pratensis.

3 Devon south. Eogers rec.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. J. L. Warren nis.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ?

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. J. L. Warren ms.

25 Suff. east ?

26 west. Bunbury sp.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

32 Norfchton. Druce rec.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ins.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bagnall ms.

39 Stafford.
45 Pembroke.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.
55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Macnab cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Balfour sp.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Gordon sp.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Koss rec.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

06 Koss east. Gordon cat.

N.B. It is suspected that Mid-
dlesex and some others of
the southern counties may
have been erroneously re-
ported for pratensis instead
of pubescens.

1310 A. pubescens.

1 Corn. w. " Miss Warren."
3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

482

1310 AVENA PUBESCENS.

6 Som. north. Eussell sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. J.L. Warren ms.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks, J. L. Warren ms.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east. Skepper cat.

28 west. .Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Baker sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monniouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Deiib. J. E. Bowman sp.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east. 0. Moore flo .

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Baker cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

80 Roxburgh. Br other ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

87 Perth west. Syrne cat.

88 mid ?

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 For far. Gardiner sp

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid.

05 Boss west. Church. Bab. sp.
09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1311 A. flavescens.

Counties all those of England,
except 35 46 71. In Scot-
land, authorities collected as
underneath :

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.f

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick. " Common."

1311 AVENA FLAVESCENS.

483

82 Haddingt. E.B.S.cat. "6."

83 Edinburgh ! Balfotir cat.

84 Linlithgow. B. & S. flo.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling ! Near the castle.

87 Perth west. (F.B. White).

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F- B. White).

90 Forfar. " G. Don."

91 Kincard. " Miss Boswell."

92 Aber. south. Dickie. Boy.f
95 Elgin. Gordon cat."

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
[Ill Orkney; Lowe].

1312 Arrhenatherum.

avanaceum.

(Avetia elatior.}

Counties all, 42 71 74 103
105 108 ; no doubt it is to
be found in all of them ; but
it should be stated that the
only specimen thus labelled,
which I have seen from
Shetland, was really Avena
pubescem. Edmonston re-
cords it as being common in
Shetland.

1313 Holcus lanatus.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
105 ; doubtless occurs in all.
The Isle of Man 71 is a fre-
quent exception for grasses
and sedges, in consequence
of Edward Forbes not enter-
ing them in the catalogue
chiefly quoted as the au-
thority for that island.

1314 Holcus mollis.

Counties all, except 31 42 46
47 48 60 71 74 97 99 105

107 108. A single locality
given in the Flora of Shet-
land, and only the rather
suspicious one of " Boddall "
for Hebrides.

1315 Triodia decumbens.

Counties all, except 41 42 47
53 60 71 72 74 86 97 101
105 107 ; most of these
being counties in which the
lists of the commoner plants
are least complete.

1316 Kceleria cristata.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

6 Som. north. Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Towiisend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east! J.L. Warren.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Colemaii sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suifolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Bell sp.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

484

1816 KtELERIA CRIST AT A.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. " Bromwich."

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.
41 Glamorgan.

46 Cardigan. Miss Atwood sp.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. Carpenter sp.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

60 Lane. west. Finder ms.

62 York n. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 rn. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland. Finder ms.

70 Cumberland. Baker cat.
74 Wigton.

77 Lanark ?

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Ferth west !

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness! Stables cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Stables sp.

03 mid. Church. Bab. ms.

06 Eoss east. Syme sp.

08 Suth. west ! t

09 Caith. Brown Carnpst. cat.
N.B. This grass, so plentiful

in many counties, remains
in my lists without authority
ascertained for forty of the
counties, and is testified to
as a rare plant only in some
of the other seventy-two
counties. Even the pains-
taking Authors of the Flora
of Middlesex give only two
localities in that well- sear di-
ed county. I could, how-
ever, myself have recorded
two others before 1866, the
date of their first. Are the
Eev. George Finder's habi-
tats of " Silverdale " and
" Arnside " rightly placed
under two vice-counties, 60
and 69 ?

1317 Melica uniflora.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Colernan cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Fleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Colenian cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Colernan cat.

1317 MELICA UNIFLORA.

486

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. J. L. Warren ms.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.
47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea ! Kobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north.

55 Leicester. Colernan cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland ! Hort ms.

70 Cumberland ! Hort ms.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. James Wilson sp.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

79 Selkirk. Furquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ? "reported."
95 Elgin. Coll. Mor.

98 Argyle ? Clydesdale flo.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Mull. Boss cat.
[112 Shetland, 1 loc.]

1318 M. nutans.

33 or 34 Gloster. . . ? Hort ms.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.

36 Hereford. " Wilmott."

37 Worcester. Matthews.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

50 Denbigh ?

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Church. Bab. ms.

58 Chester?

62 York n. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.
! 66 Durham. Norman cat.

1 67 Northumberland.

486

1318 MELICA NUTANS.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberl. Thompson sp.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

76 Eeufrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

80 Boxb. Brother ston rec.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Campbell sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Byrne ins.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar. Koy ms.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Eutherfordsp.
98 Argyle.

06 Boss east. Gordon sp.

1319 Molinia cserulea.

Counties all, except 16 33 42
60 72 74 78 99 105 107 ;
seldom, if ever, really absent
from a whole county.

1320 Catabrosa aquatica.

Counties all, except 1 4 35 41
42 43 44 46 47 48 60 71
73 74 75 76 78 79 80 84
86 88 89 97 98 J05 106
107 108 109 ; likely to be
found in most of these ;
perhaps not in all of them.
A grass already ascertained
in eighty counties, and ex-
tended from Cornwall to
Shetland, can hardly be
classed with the uncommon
species, while its census is
taken by counties ; but this

S

is on the whole a sparsely

scattered grass ; and one for
which I do not find any au-
thority to be cited under the
North Highland province.
Shetland ; Tate sp.

1321 Glyceria aquatica.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south. Colcman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More ms. 1862.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Boper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Conway cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

1821 GLYCERIA AQUATICA.

487

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
51 Flint !

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. E. Bowman ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

61 York s. east. Druce rec.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 in. west. Tathain cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nortlmmberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embletoii cat.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. "Kilmenney."

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme ms.

88 mid !

90 Forfar. Stables sp.
92 Aber. south. Dickie.*
95 Elgin. Stables in N. F.
03 Mull. Ross cat.

1322 G. fluitans.

Counties all, except 71 74 84
105 ; very likely to be found
in all.

1322 G. plicata.
1 Corn. west. Scilly no.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

5 Soni. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Withers ms.

7 Wilts north. Preston ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Roper.

15 Kent east !

16 west. Sansom sp.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex J.L. Warren ins.

22 Berks !

25 Suffolk east. " Skepper."

26 west. " Skepper.''

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Douglas sp.
31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 or 34 Gloster... ? Hort ms.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Broniwich sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas sp.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
51 Flint !

53 Lincoln south !

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south !

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Hort ms.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

80 Roxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Synie ms.

488

1322 GLYCEEIA PLICATA.

84 Linlithgow. Syme ms.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme ins.
80 Stirling. Croall cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).
11 Orkney? ''doubtful."
N.B. The specimens which I
have seen labelled as being
the " pedicellata " (Town-
send) look like connecting
links between this and the
preceding grass, though
nearer to fluitans of the two.
The recent-ness of this segre-
gate, and its close resem-
blance to fluitans, may lead
to it being often passed by
unnoticed. Likely, it is
common, and spread more
generally than the above
enumeration of counties
might seem to imply.

1323 Sclerochloa maritima.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Gibson ms.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. "Marshall."
34 Gloster west. Stephens sp.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

! 49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.
' 51 Flint. Eobinson cat.
; 52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.
53 Line, south. Fowler rec.
! 54 north.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. west.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syrne cat.
87 Perth. Syme ms.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Dickson ms.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

98 Argyle. Gibson ms.

99 D unbar ton. Hooker sp.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Can tire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

04 north.

05 Eoss west.

06 east. Syme sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1324 S. distans.

1 Corn. west.

2 east.

3 Devon south.

Briggs cat.

1324 SCLEKOCHLOA DISTANS.

489

4 Devon north ! Maw cat.
6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

13 Sussex w. ! J. L. Warren cat.

14 east ! Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ? Probably so.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.
21 Middlesex. Dyer sp.

25 Suffolk east. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.
41 Glamorgan.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint ! J. E. Bowman sp.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north !

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts. Kirk sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east. Johnston.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Hailstone sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
83 Edinb. ? B. S. Ed. cat. 5.
85 Fife ! Boswell-Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Syrne sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner flo.

09 Caith. Brown Cainpst. cat.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.

N.B. Desirable to re -verify some
of the Scottish counties.
Occasionally seen inland, al-
though chiefly a coast plant.

1324 :S. Borreri.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell ms. 1873.

10 Wight. More sp. Borrer.

11 Hants south. Borrer.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren sp.

15 Kent east. Blow rec.

16 west. French sp.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne sp.

25 Suff. e. Newb. ms. 1869.

27 Norfolk east. Jordan rec.

62 York n. east. Bot. n. y.

N.B. Notwithstanding the spe-
cimens kindly supplied to
me, as above cited, even yet
I do not properly understand
this alleged species ; perhaps
through not having seen it
living, unless at old dates
when it would be passed as
maritima or possibly distans.

1325 S. procumbens.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent east. Crespigny sp.

16 west ! Bossey ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ras.
25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

27 Norfolk. Ar. Bennett.
3 R

490

1824 SCLEEOCHLOA PKOCUMBENS.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.
45 Pembroke ?

58 Chester. . J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.
62 York n. e. Baker cat. co.

66 Durham. Ward sp.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.f

68 Cheviotland. "native."
[75 81 83 90 ; doubtful] .

1326 S. rigida.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 e. ! J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J.L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Bailey rec.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth. Britten.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bid well sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. e. Baker cat. co.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.
87 Perth west. Syme cat.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kinc. Sim to Lewis sp.
06 Boss east. Syme sp.

1327 S. loliacea.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack sp.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat

4 north.

6 Som. north. Collins ms.
9 Dorset. J. Kay sp.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend,

1372 SCLEROCHLOA LOLIACEA.

491

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent east ! French sp.

18 Essex south. Crespigny sp.

19 north.

25 SufL east. Bloomfield cat.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

41 Glamorgan. Withers ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. Eussell sp.

51 Flint.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Whitehead sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.f

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumb. Kev. F. Addison sp.

71 Man. Carrington sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

83 Edinburgh. Brand (?) sp.
85 Fife ! Lloyd sp.

[90 110 111 ; errors ?]

1328 Poa annua.

Counties all, except 71 74 105
107 ; doubtless common in
every county.

1329 P. bulbosa.

3 Devon south.
10 Wight. Bromfield sp.

13 Sussex west.

14 east.

15 Kent east.
25 Suffolk east.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.
[Tregantle, Cornwall, Sur-
rey and Middlesex have also
been recorded for this local
grass] .

1330 P. alpina.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.
64 York m. west. Gibson sp.

69 Westmoreland ?

70 Cumberland ?

86 Stirling. Hooker sp.

87 Perth west. (F. B. White)

88 mid !

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ! Graham sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness !
99 Dunbarton.

08 Suth. west. Campbell sp.
[15 error] .

1330 P. laxa.
P. eu-laxa.

92 Aber south. Syme sp.
97 Westerness ?

1330 P. laxa.

P. stricta.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.
97 Westerness. " Babington ! "
N.B. Much confusion has oc-
curred between these two
grasses, and in their nomen-
clature. The names used
here are adopted from Dr.
Boswell Syme's edition of
English Botany. In the
sixth edition of the Manual,
Professor Babington gives
the former as P. minor, the
latter as P. Laxa.

492

1331 POA PKATENSIS.

1331 P. pratensis.

Counties all, except 35 42 46
71 74 97 105 107; doubt-
less to be found in every
county.

1332 P. trivialis.

Counties all, except 42 46 71
74 97 105 107; doubtless
to be found in every county.

1333 P. compressa.

2 Corn. east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. Bromfield ms.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer ?

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east.

16 west !

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Barnard sp.

21 Middlesex !

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east. Geldart sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Purchas sp.
j 36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
50 Denbigh? J.E. Bowman cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south!

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Johnston.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees rec.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

76 .Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

80 Boxburgh.

81 Berwick. Embleton nis.
83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

85 Fife ?

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White),

90 Forfar ?

06 Koss east. Synie ms.f
[112 " common " ; error ?]

1334 P. nemoralis.

1 Corn, west ?

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north !

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

1334 POA NEMOEALIS.

493

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More, 1862.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat

15 Kent east. Baker.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Druce rec.

33 Grloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ch. Bab. ms.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

43 Kadnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.

48 Merioneth. (Reeves).

50 Denbigh. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinsou cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lauc. south.

60 west. Linton cat.
63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Baker sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberl. Oliver sp.*

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland.

| 70 Cumberland. Hort ms.
J 76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Far quh arson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west !

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

99 D unbar ton. Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

1334 P. glauca.
P. Balfourii.

49 Carnarvon. Hort ins.
64 York m. west. Baker sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westm. Backhouse ms.
88 Perth mid. Syine sp.

90 Forfar ! H. M. Balfour sp.

92 Aber. south.

94 Banff. Roy rns. " 300 yds."

98 Argyle ?

99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
N.B. This has been named also

" CfBsia " and " dissiti/iora ; "
but in a case where all the
records have to be assigned
among the plants or names,
it is needful to make only a
single aggregate species :
nor, indeed, am I able to fix

494

1334 POA GLAUCA.

on a clear line of severance
between glaiica and Bal/ourii.
15 East Kent has been re-
corded for "glauca;" that
name unquestionably intend-
ing some other grass there.
The glaucous tint and some
other slight technical cha-
racters will distinguish the
living Balfourii from Par-
nellii; but dried examples
are difficult to separate, es-
pecially in an early stage of
their inflorescence.

1335 Briza media.

Counties all the English, ex-
cept 71. In Wales and
Scotland recorded as un-
der : —

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Miss Barnard.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ! Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Broth erston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 Perth east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kinc. Mrs. Dicks on ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easternes. Stables cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
(Ill Orkney; Syme ms.f)

1336 Briza minor.

2 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.f

3 Devon south. Borrer.

6 Som. north. Withers ms.*
9 Dorset. Townsend sp.

10 Wight. Stratton sp.

11 Hants south. Bromf. sp.
(17 21 51; casually).
[33 34 37 39 58] .

1337 Cynosurus cristatus.

Counties all, except 42 74
105.

1339 Dactylis glomerata.

Counties all, except 74 105
107.

1340 Festuca uniglumis.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Russell sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Withers ms.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south.
13 Sussex east.

15 Kent east. French sp.
18 Essex south.

1340 FESTUCA UNIGLUMIS.

495

19 Essex north. Gibson sp.
25 Suffolk east. Varenne sp.
28 Norfolk west.
41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

52 Anglesea. J. Macnab sp.

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.
(East Lowlands, casual).
[61 South-east York] .

1341 F. sciuroides.

jP. bromoides.

Counties all, except 42 46 47
48 57 60 69 70 71 74 79
82 84 89 97 104 105 107
108 (110 111). Thus be-
coming rare in Scotland.

1341*F. Pseudo-myurus.

1 Corn. west. " Hore ! "

2 east. Briggs sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ms. 1869.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Newbould sp.

23 Oxford. Beesley ms.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Jordan rec.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west, Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts !

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.
34 Gloster west ! Thwaites sp.

36 Hereford. Shaw sp.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.
42 Brecon. Ley rec.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester J. L. Warren ms.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.t
65 ' n. west ?

(66 67 77 81 85). [90].

134PF. ambigua.

(F. ciliata, var. glabra).

9 Dorset. Mansel-Pleydell sp.
10 Wight. A. G. More sp.
26 Suffolk west. Ar. Bennett.
28 Norfolk west. Ar. Bennett.

1342 F. ovina.

Counties all, except 31 60 71
74 105 107 ; presumably
occurring in plenty in every
county.

1343 F. duriuscula.

Counties all, except 24 31 42
44 45 46 51 53 54 60 71
73 74 80 84 93 97 98
103 104 105 107 108.
These twenty-three seeming

496

1343 FESTUCA DURIUSCULA.

exceptions to a comital ge-
nerality do not exhaust the
uncertainties about this
grass. It has been so con-
fused with ovina on one side,
and with rubra or arenaria
on the other side, that per-
haps the better course now
would be to treat duriusctda
and arenaria as two grasses,
any counties for which might
properly be recorded de novo;
provided, of course, this were
done by botanists prepared
to discriminate these two
from each other and also
both of them from ovina.

1344 F. rubra.
F. arenaria.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Ley.

3 Devon south.

4 north ?

6 Som. north. Thwaites cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Jeffrey.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.
27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint ! Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

54 Lincoln north !

58 Chester ! J. H. Lewis sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west !

61 York s. east.

62 York n. east. Baker cat. co.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright.

75 Ayr. Bos well- Syme sp.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ?

85 Fife. Balfour sp.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Syme sp.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables cat.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east. Syme sp.

07 or 08 Suth. North flo.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney?

12 Shetland ? Probably.
N.B. This grass, brought into

the gardens from the sandy
coast of Lincolnshire, and
kept under flower-pot cul-
ture, became so like the
ordinary inland F. duriuscula
as to be scarcely separable
from the latter. Inland lo-
calities are rejected ; ex. gr.
Andover ; Clarke Flora.

1345 F. sylvatica.

1845 FESTUCA SYLVATICA.

497

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
14 Sussex east. Eeeves.

34 Gloster west. Ley rec.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Mr. Moseley.
39 Stafford. Garner Hist.
46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.
57 Derby. Whitehead sp.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ley rec.

66 Durham. Backhouse.

69 Westmoreland ! Gibson.

70 Cumberland. Baker sp.

83 Edinburgh. J. Macnab sp.

87 Perth west. Bot. soc. ed.

88 mid. Stables sp.

89 east. (P. B. White).

91 Kincardine. Dickie G.

92 Aber. south. Dickie G.

94 Banff. Northern Flora.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Western. " Fort Augustus."
99 Dunbarton. Hook. Scot.

[1 3 27 75 77 ; on au-
thority hardly sufficient] . I
have not seen a specimen
from any county to the
southward of Derby ; but
the personal authorities, as
above cited for South Britain,
seem to leave no warrant for
disbelief in its occurrence
there.

1346 P. elatior.

P. arundinacea.

Counties all, except 7 25 36
to 48 53 60 69 71 to 74
78 80 97 104 to 108.

N.B. Looking to the specimens
in my own herbarium only,
I much doubt whether any

one botanist could separate
those named as above, into
two quasi-specific groups, to
the satisfaction of all other
botanists. By comparing
their books, lists, and labels,
it is made evident that the
same botanists, at different
dates, have applied both
names to the same grass.
Moreover pot-culture proves
that the great coast grass, to
which the name arundinacea
has been more especially ap-
plied, can be reduced into
rather a small state of ordi-
nary elatior. See further,
the remarks under the next
species or couplet of names.
To give the names of coun-
ties with personal authorities
in detail, would less show
the distribution of the four
grasses themselves, than the
use of the four names by in-
dividual botanists, too often
only the doubting use of
them.

1347 P. pratensis,
P. loliacea.

Counties all, except 82 45 to
48 51 60 71 74 78 84 86
93 95 to 98 102 104 105
107 108 110 112.

N.B. According to the accepted
use of these two names in
England, every grade of
intermediate form may be
found in various places ; and
one form of inflorescence
can be converted into the
other on the self -same root
under experimental culture.
Unfortunately, a binary
3 s

498

1847 FESTUCA PEATENSIS.

yoking of the four names
(under 1346 and 1347) fails
to remove all the difficulties
in the nomenclature of the
grasses themselves. The
two names pratensis and
elatior are often used in-
terchangeably ; and I have
seen specimens so interme-
diate as to prevent me from
putting either of these two
names to them with any
confidence of being correct
in the choice.

1348 Bromus giganteus.

Counties all, except 5 42 46
47 60 61 71 72 74 78 97
104 to 112. It will be seen
that my notes fail to shew
any counties for this grass
to the north-westward of
Moray and Argyle.

1349 B. asper.

Counties all, except 42 43 48
60 71 74 78 89 96 to 99
102 104 to 112. The north-
ward limit is thus slightly
more restricted than that
of the preceding grass.

1350 B. sterilis.

Counties all the English, except
69 and 71. In Wales and
Scotland it has been recorded
as under : —

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxb. Brotherston rec.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Lloyd sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syrne sp.

86 Stirling. Duthie sp.

87 Perth west. (F. B. White).

88 mid. Eoy ms.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.f

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton ?

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Ebudes mid. Eoss cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

N.B. This grass, so abundant
in the southern counties,
must surely take rank among
the less common in Scotland.
Marked as " very common "
in the Edinburgh Catalogue.

1351 B. madritensis.

3 Devon south.
6 Som. north. Eussell sp.
11 Hants south.

14 Sussex east. Eoper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
17 Surrey.

23 Oxford ?

34 Gloster west ! Thwaites ms.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

1351 BKOMUS MADRITENSIS.

499

45 Pembroke.

(66 85). [37 83] .

1353 B. erectus.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.*

6 Sorn. north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset ?

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Townsend.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Gibson ms.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. J. L. Warren ms.
26 Suffolk west. Skepper cat.

28 Norfolk west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton ?

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. E. Lees sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick. Bagnall.
40 Salop. Leighton cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

53 Line, south ! Bloxam ms.

54 north ! Ch. Bab. sp.

55 Leicester.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

73 Kirkcudbright ?

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

(18). [2 25 45 ; more safe

authority needed] .

1354 B. secalinus.

Counties all, but with many
exceptions, especially north-
ward. Authorities can be
cited for about 80 counties
and ranging from Cornwall
to Boss, but in few of these,
if in any of them, has this
grass of tillage fields got a
constant hold of the ground.
The B. velutinus, of Smith,
is simply a variation of the
same grass with pubescent
flowers. The like variation
occurs in commutatus, mollis,
and other species.

1355 B. commutatus.
B. pratensis, Sm.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. " racemosus."

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

4 north. " racemosus."

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

8 Wilts south, "racemosus."

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More sp.f

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Dyer sp.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west. Bossey sp.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Barnard sp.

500

1355 BROMUS COMMUTATUS.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Ayres sp.

24 Bucks. Pryor.*

25 Suff. east. "racemosus."

26 west. " racemosus."

27 Norf. east. " racemosus."

28 west. " racemosus."

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton. "racemosus."

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Ley sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. G. Maw sp.
88 Warwick. Bloxam sp.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Babington sp.

41 Glamorgan. Barnard ms.
43 Kadnor. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
50 Denbigh, "racemosus."
52 Anglesea. "racemosus."
58 Lincoln south !

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. T. H. Cooper sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren sp.

59 Lane, south. Lewis sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. w. F. A., Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

72 Dumfries. " racemosus."

73 Kirkcud. " racemosus."

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.f

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.f

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick, "racemosus."

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Campbell sp.

85 Fife. Syrne ms. 1870.

86 Stirling !

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

96 Easterness !
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
12 Shetland. Tate cat. I

[11 Orkney. Gillies ms.]
N.B. Not unlikely to occur in
Orkney ; but the specimen
labelled "pratensis" in the
herbarium of Dr. Gillies is
a subglabrous mollis. The
name " racemosus," as used
in books and on labels often
intended this present spe-
cies ; but it was perhaps
almost equally often applied
to a state of mollis with gla-
brous inflorescence. The eu-
racemosus (of Syme, in Eng.
Bot. ed. 3) is a third appli-
cation of the name to a
closely allied grass, which
apparently is a casual im-
portation along with foreign
seeds of rye-grass, &c. In
the work referred to, Dr.
Syme enumerates counties
]0 17 18 or 19 20 21 29
30 and 58 for his eu-racemo-
sus. Mr. Briggs sent a spe-
cimen of it from South
Devon, and Dr. Syme one
so labelled from Fife. My

1355 BKOMUS COMMUTATUS.

501

own knowledge of it other-
wise is limited to its rare
occurrence in Surrey, in
fields sown with Italian rye-
grass and clover, and a spe-
cimen or two occasionally by
railway stations.

1356 B. mollis.

Counties all, except 41 71 74
105 ; no doubt it occurs in
every county.

1357 Brachypodimn.

sylvaticum.

Counties all, except 42 48 71
74 78 89 97 99 105 108
110 112. There are speci-
mens of this grass in the
Orkney herbarium of Dr.
Gillies; and it is marked in
the Caithness catalogue by
Dr. Brown ; apparently ra-
ther a rare grass in North
Britain.

1358 B. pinnatum.

8 Devon south ? several rec.

6 Som. north ! Withers ms.

7 Wilts north. Withers ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south. Trevelyan sp.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 e. 1 J.L. Warren cat.

15 Kent east. Trevelyan sp.

16 west. Keynolds sp.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

19 Essex north.

20 Herts. Fordham sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton ! Ch. Bab. ms.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.

36 Hereford. Purchas sp.

37 Worcester. Matthews.

38 Warwick ?

39 Stafford ?

53 Line, south !

54 north !

55 Leicester.

56 Notts. Mrs. Kussell sp.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Hailstone sp.
N.B. The rejected counties are

detailed underneath, with
their authorities so far as
the restricted space will
allow. Possibly it may be
deemed worth while here-
after to print a full list of
the rejected and queried
counties, under all the spe-
cies ?

[21 Middlesex. " Irvine."
25 Suff. e. "Woodward."
27 Norf. e. " Woodward."
66 Durham. King in Phyt.
70 Curnb. " Hutchinson."
• 85 Fife. Woodf. Ed. cat.
94 Banff. Bot. Soc. Ed.]

1359 Tritieum caninum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 s. J. L. Warren ms.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

502

1859 TEITICUM CANINUM.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 or 14 Sussex. Borrer cat. co.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper

27 Norfolk east. Stock cat.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.

31 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton !

33 Gloster east.

34 w. ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort ms.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford ! Bagnall ms.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley ms.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Eobinson ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Hailstone sp.

65 York n. w. F. A. Lees cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hooker sp.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. " common."

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. " frequent."

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
03 Ebudes mid. Eoss cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

Sutherland. Johnston ms.
[lOBromf. Ill Clouston] .

1360 T. repens.

Counties all, except 42 71 74
97 105 107 108. Doubt-
less it occurs in every
county.

1361 T. "littorale."

1 Corn. west. Scilly flo.

3 Devon south. " littoreum"

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.
13 Sussex west !

1361 TRITICUM "LITTORALE."

503

15 Kent east !

16 west !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts ? Webb Supp. no. 2.
34 Gloster west !

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

51 Flint !

52 Anglesea.

54 Lincoln north !

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Baker sp.
70 Cumberland. Oliver sp.
83 Edinburgh !

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.
99 Dunbarton. Ch. Bab. ms.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Can tire. " maritimum."
04 Eb. north. Lawson. cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland " maritimum."
N.B. Apparently this is the

same thing with pungens,
though possibly some of the
counties reported may belong
only to a glaucous variety of
repens ; thus, not properly
quotable under pungens.

1361*T, "pungens."

1 Cornwall. " Oliver."
3 Devon south. Eogers.

10 Wight. More cat. E. B. 3.

11 Hants south. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren cat.

14 e. J.L. Warren ms.

15 Kent east. Syme ms.

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.
27 Norfolk east. Babington.
29 Cambridge. Babington cat.
34 Gloster west. Druce rec.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

58 Ches. J.L. Warren ms. 1873.

62 York n. east. Baker ms.

03 Ebudes mid.

N.B. See the remark under the
preceding species or segre-
gate ; apparently a synonym
with this present, as to
name ; not certainly so, as
to county habitats.

1361*T. "acutum."

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.
3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants s. J. L. Warren ms.
13 Sussex w. J.L. Warren ms.
15 Kent east. Syrne " sp."

19 Essex north. Varenne ms.
25 Suffolk east. Purchas ms.

27 Norfolk east. Babington.

28 west.
45 Pembroke.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

58 Chester. E. Brown.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
70 Cumberland.

83 Edinburgh.

85 Fife. Syme " sp."

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

11 Orkney. Syme.

1361*T. "laxum."

3 Devon south.

6 Som. north. Atwood " sp."

10 Wight. Syme " sp."

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west. Mitten "sp."

15 Kent east.

16 west. Syme " sp."
19 Essex n. Varenne ;<sp."
25 Suffolk west. Purchas ms.
28 Norfolk west.

504

1361*TRITICUM " LAXUM.'

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.
62 York n. east. Baker " sp."

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

70 Cumberland. " Chambers."

83 Edinburgh.

00 Clyde-isles.

N.B. The laxum and acatum are
supposed to be synonyms
for the self- same segregate ;
but in actual use, I suspect
the former name has been
occasionally applied to pun-
gens or littorale. Hence the
keeping apart for the pre-
sent.

1362 T. junceum !

3 Devon south. Eogers.

4 north. Kogers.

10 Wight. More Supp. F. V.

11 Hants south. (Towns, flo.)

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren cat.

14 east. Jenner rec.

15 Kent east. Ar. Bennett.

18 Essex south. Crespigny.

19 north. Varenne ms.
27 Norf. east. Babington. .
44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan. Jones cat.
49 Carnarvon. Druce rec.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north !

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
61 York s. east. Webster rec.
85 Fife. Syme cat.

03 Ebudes mid. Eoss rec.

09 Caithness. Nicolson cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

N.B. The counties for this sea-
side grass are doubtless
much more numerous than
are given here. So far as

the use of the name junceum
goes, my notes shew that it
has been reported from all
the maritime counties, ex-
cept 48 69 71 72 73 74
84 87 89 97 105 107. As
thus reported, however, it is
not simply the segregate or
truly distinct species here
intended, but a commute
jumble of it with the three
or four preceding, which are
rightly judged by Dr. Syme
to be more closely allied to
T. repens than to junceum
strictly so named.

1363 Lolmm perenne.
Counties all, except 74 105.

1364 L. tenrnlentum.
L. arvense.

Counties sixty-four, rather less
than half of the whole num-
ber, find authorities for this
colonist or casual grass
among my collected notes.
The awnless state, arvense,
is perhaps the more frequent
plant, though the name of
temulentum occurs more fre-
quently in books. It seems
needless to enumerate coun-
ties and authorities in detail
for a plant so uncertain of
being re-found in the same
places (fields or even farms)
from year to year.

1365 Elymus arenarius.

18 Essex south.

19 north.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield cat.

1365 ELYMUS ABENARIUS.

505

27 Norf. east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

49 Carnarvon. Gibson ms.
54 Line, north ! Thompson ms.
59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.
62 York n. east. Baker sp.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
70 Cumberland ?

75 Ayr.

82 Haddington ?

85 Fife ?

90 Forfar. Syme sp.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. Dickie sp.

93 north Brand sp.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

97 Westerness ! Gordon ms.
00 Clyde -isles. Syme 1872.

07 Suth. east.

08 west ! Graham sp.

09 Caith. ! Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[3 6 9 46 ; counties not
very unlikely, yet seeming
to require confirmation.
Cardigan may be held a
likely county, but I can cite
for it no better authority
than the unreliable one of
Aikin in Botanist's Guide] .

1366 Hordeum sylvaticum.

7 Wilts north ?
12 Hants north.

16 Kent west. Borrer ms.

17 Surrey. Groves.

19 Essex north. Yarenne ms.

20 Herts.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
80 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Woodward sp.

34 west. Stephens sp.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ?

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Storey cat.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.
[29 50].

1367 H. pratense.

1 Corn. west. Ealfs.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ! Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Towns, cat.

13 Sussex west ! Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

17 Surrey ! Christy sp.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex ! Hind cat.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east. Stock cat.

26 west. Skepper cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

3 T

506

1367 HOKDEUM PRATENSE.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
81 Hunts ! Newbould cat.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west ! Thwaites cat.

35 Monniouth. Watkins sp.

36 Hereford. Sliawe sp.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman ms.

51 Flint ! J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea ? Kobinson cat.

53 Lincoln south !

54 north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxarn. cat.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! Gordon ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Moore flo.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Ernbleton cat.
[75 81 83 85 87 ; counties
which seem to require con-
firmation ; that of Berwick
is simply a question of poli-
tical boundary , between Eng-
land and Scotland; through
Dr. Syme I have a specimen
supposed to have been picked
on the north side of the
Tweed] .

1368 H. murimim.

Counties all in South Britain,

except 42 43 47 48. The
records for Mid and North
Britain run as follows : —

53 Lincoln south !

54 nor tli ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat. co.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Embleton cat.
70 Cumberland ?

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

89 Perth east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. " doubtless in-
Aberdeen. troduced."

95 Elgin. Gordon sp. & cat.f

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.*
[116 Orkney ; Lowe] .

1369 H. maritimum.

1 or 2 Cornwall ?

3 Devon south.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt sp.

13 Sussex w.! J.L. Warren cat.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent e. ! G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

1369 HOBDEUM MARITIMUM.

507

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north. Christy sp.
25 Suffolk east Bloomf. cat.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Bell sp.

29 Cambridge ?

34 Gloster w. ! Thwaites cat.

41 Glamorgan ?

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.
66 Durham.

[58 68 70 87 90; counties
requiring confirmation] .

1370 Nardus strict a.

Counties all, except 6 31 32 33
53 71 74 105 ; possibly 31
and 32 may be real excep-
tions to a comital generality.

1371 Lepturus filiformis.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Hore sp.

4 north. Kussell sp.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites sp.
9 Dorset. Gibson sp.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

13 Sussex w. J. L. Warren.

14 east. Boper cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.
25 Suffolk east. Bloomf. cat.

27 Norfolk east. Fitt sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. " Marshall."
34 Gloster w. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Hort sp.
41 Glamorgan.
44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.
46 Cardigan. Jones rec.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E.Bowmanms.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman sp.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north ! Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Tudor sp.

60 west. Syme sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west. West rec.*

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries. J. Dickson sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

82 Haddington. Syme sp.

83 Edinburgh ?

84 Linlithgow ! Gentle sp.

85 Fife. Drurnmond.

03 Ebudes south. (Grieve).

N.B. This enumeration will be
understood to include the
counties reported for so-
called incun-atus, if reported
as a truly wild grass, not on
ballast, etc.

1372 Ceterach offieinarum.

1 Corn. west.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ! Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. More cat.

508

1372 CETERACH OFFICINAEUM.

11 Hants south. Tate ms.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts ?

21 Middlesex. Extinct ?

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

26 Suffolk west.

27 Norfolk east.

32 Northton. Berkeley ms.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

34 west ! Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Stables sp.

45 Pembroke. Babington sp.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

47 Montgomery. Pamplin ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman ms.
52 Anglesea. Kobinson cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Scholes sp.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south ?

60 west.

63 York s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. -

68 Cheviotland. Extinct.

69 Westmorel. Simpson sp.

70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.
75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark ?
81 Berwick?

88 Perth mid. " Ogilvie."

89 east. Gardiner sp.
98 Argyle. " Gourlie."

1373 Woodsia ilvensis.

48 Merioneth. Backhouse rec.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.
66 Durham. J.E. Bowman sp.

69 Westmorel. Bloxam ms.

70 Cumberland ?

72 Dumfries. Gray ins.
88 Perth mid.
90Eorfar! J. Koy ms.
[65 "Mr. Potter." F.F.]

1373 W. hyperborea.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.
88 Perth mid. Maughan sp.

90 For far. J. Roy sp.

[72 Dumfries] . This fern is
with difficulty distinguished
from the preceding ; and
some of the stations are
assigned now to one, now to
the other of them. For in-
stance, the name on Mr.
Koy's label was altered to
ilvensis by Dr. Syme ; while
to my own eye the specimen
(from Glen Isla) looks quite
as near hyperborea, under
which it is placed here. So,
again, I found ilvensis on the
Clova mountains in 1831
or 2 ; and then showed the
station to Mr. Brand, and
sent specimens thence to Sir
William Hooker ; neverthe-
less, Sir William published
the station for hyperborea on
the seeming authority of

THE

:RSITT

^

1373 WOODSIA HYPEKBOKEA,

509

Mr. Brand. Aud so, of other
stations ; the very confusion
tending to support the view
of specific identity.

1374 Polypodium vulgare.

Counties all, except 42 74 105.

1375 P. Phegopteris.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Parsons rec.
9 Dorset. Mansell-Pleydellsp.

14 Sussex east.
83 Gloster east.

34 west. Purchas cat.

35 Monmouth. Pryer.f

36 Hereford. Shawe sp.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan. Lees sp.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Kadnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth. Kussell sp.

49 Caarnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Miss F. Walker.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westni. ! Miss Beevor sp.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson. cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Gibson ms.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Eoss east !

07 Suth. east. Johnston ms.

08 west ! Johnston ms.

09 Caith. Brown Canlpst. cat.

11 Orkney.

12 Shetland, one loc. in E.F.
[17 21 Beevis in F. F.] .

1376 P. Dryopteris.

2 Corn. east. M. Bull sp.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. M. Bull sp.

34 Gloster west. Hort ms.

35 Monmouth.

510

1376 POLYPODIUM DRYOPTERIS.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. " Planted ?"

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Eadnor.

45 Pembroke.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon.

50 Denbigh. J. E Bowman ms.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. Eobinson cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Ch. Bab. sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. E.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland ! Pinder ms.

70 Cumberland ! Baker ms.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. .Syme cat. 1868.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie no.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
12 Shetland. Norman rns.

[6 Som. Mr. Flower. B. G.
7 Wilts. Dr. Alexander.
9 Dorset. " Mr. Fox."

13 Sussex. Error; W.B.

18 Essex. Warner Woodf.

23 Oxford. Sibthorp flo.

54 Lincoln. Irvine flo.

56 Notts. Bot. Guide.]
N.B. The confusion between
this and the next species
throws doubt on all the
southern counties recorded
for the present, except those
recently reported on safe
authority. Cystopteris fracjilis
has also been mistaken for
this fern in Notts, etc.

1377 P. calcareum.
P. Robertianum.

6 Som. north. Trevelyan sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower eat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Spec, seen ; Britten.

33 Gloster east. Woodward sp.

34 west. Purchas ins.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester. Dr. Fraser sp.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Salwey sp.

1377 POLYPODIUM CALCAREUM.

611

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

57 Derby ! J. E. Bowman sp.
59 Lane, south. Leyland sp.

63 York s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.
66 Durham. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland !

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).
(10 Wight, "planted").
[60 88 93 ; insufficiently
vouched, but possibly cor-
rect] .

1378 Allosorus crispus.

4 Devon north ?

5 Som. south. Dr. Bull sp.
37 Worcester ?

40 Salop. Newman ms.

41 Glamorgan. Newman Ire.

43 Eadnor. Jones cat.

46 Cardigan. Gibson ms.

47 Montg. J. E. Bowman ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh.

57 Derby ?

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Leyland sp.

60 west.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. " extinct."

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberland. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Montgomery ins.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. " Mr. Dunlop."

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. McHardy.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar ! Stables sp.

91 Kincardine. Eoy ms.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie ms.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Eoss east. " Mr. Wilson."

08 Suth. west.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.f

10 Hebrides. Harris isle.
[36 55 83. Errors ?]

1379 Cystopteris fragilis.

C. dentata.

1 Corn. west.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Bull sp.

6 north. Babington sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset ?

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.
17 Surrey.
21 Middlesex.

33 Gloster east. Eoberts ms.

34 west.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Fraser cat.

512

1379 CYSTOPTERIS FRAGILIS.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Radnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Oakeshott rec.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

47 Montgomery. Leighton sp.

48 Merion. J. E. Bowman sp.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Bidwell sp.

51 Flint. Bidwell sp.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Riley sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.
60 Lane. west. Linton cat.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Nortlmmb. Thornhill sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west ! Syme sp.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness ! Stables sp.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

02 Ebudes south. Grieve cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. " Anderson " sp.
[Kent ? Essex ? Suffolk ?
Norfolk ?]

1380 Cystopteris alpina.

66 Durham. Backhouse ms.

N.B. Mr. Backhouse informed
me that he had found true
alpina in Teesdale, 1872.
The so-called alpina in Essex
is or was on a (garden ?)
wall ; doubtless introduced.

1381 C. montana.

88 Perth mid. Gourlie sp.

90 Forfar. Backhouse sp.

92 Aber. south. " Mr. Croall."
[49 94 ; insufficiently vouch-
ed, and Mr. Roy writes that
94 was an error] .

1382 Polystiehum
Lonchitis.

41 Glamorgan ?
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
64 York m. west. Tatham sp.
66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton ms.

69 Westm. Martindale, 1871.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth w. F. M. Webb rec.

88 mid !

1382 POLYSTICHUM LONCHITIS.

513

89 Perth east!

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

94 Banff. Boy ms.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Landsborough.

99 Dunbarton.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

09 Caithness. " C. W. Peach."
[29 32 70 77 111] .

1383 P. lobatum.
P. aculeatum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts.. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Notcutt cat.

29 Cambridge. Extinct ?

30 Bedford. Which species ?

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites sp.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

54 Line, north ! Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J.L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F.M.Webb cat.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. B. B. Bowman sp.

67 Nor thumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh ! Brand sp.

8 u

13S3 POLYSTICHUM LOBATUM.

85 Fife ! Synie cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Dicksoii cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 niid. Eoss cat.

04 north. Lawson ms.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.
09 Caithness. Grant.

11 Orkney. Johnston.

N.B. Some confusion occurs
between this present species
and angulare ; the name
acideatum having sometimes
been used to designate the
latter ; while in most in-
stances it intends an inter-
mediate form (as to cutting
or division of the pinnae)
between lobatum and angu-
lare, but passing into ordi-
nary lobatum by inseparable
gradations of duration, out-
line, cutting, texture, and
colour.

1384 Polystichum angulare.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south ! Greville sp.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north. Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Trevelyan sp.

15 Kent east. Stevens sp.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne ms.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. Miss Walker sp.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.
55 Leicester.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. F. A. Lees cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumberland.

69 Westmoreland. Ball sp.

70 Cumberland. Chambers sp.

71 Man. Forbes cat.
75 Ayr.

1384 POLYSTICHUM ANGULARE.

515

80 Roxburgh.

81 Berwick.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.

1385 Lastrea Thelypteris.

3 Devon south ?

6 Som. north. Withers sp.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight! More sp.

11 Hants south.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south. Varenne ms.

19 north.
22 Berks ?

25 Suffolk east. Paget sp.

26 west. Salmon sp.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 w. Woodward sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.
36 Hereford.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

45 Pembroke. Atwood sp.
49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

51 Flint. J. E. Bowman ms.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line. n. Lees & Fowler rec.

55 Leicester?

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

68 Cheviot. Richardson sp.

69 Westm. Miss Hodgson ms.

70 Cumberland.

90 Forfar. Maughan sp.
[112 Edm. no.]

1386 L. Oreopteris.

Counties all, except 24 26 28
29 (extinct ?) 30 31 33 42
43 47 48 73 74 82 84 93
94 97 105.

1387 L. Filix-mas.

Counties all, except 74 97 105.
Shetland recorded, but very
doubtful.

1388 L. rigida.

6 Som. north ? ? J. E. Vize.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

64 York m. west. Tatham sp.

65 n. w. Thompson sp.
69 Westmorel. Simpson sp.
N.B. At an elevation of about

200 yards on Whitbarrow
and Farleton Knot ; fide Mr.
J. A. Martindale ms.

1389 L. cristata.

25 Suffolk east.

27 Norf. east.

28 west. Wardale sp.
31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. Robinson sp.

63 York s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west ?

74 Renfrew. Gait sp.
[8 23 30 37 84 92.]

1389 L. uliginosa.

18 Essex? ?
27 Norf. west.

516

1389 LASTREA ULIGINOSA.

28 Norf. east. Wardale sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester.

[38 40 91 ; errors] .

1390 L. spinulosa.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Dyer ms.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west ! Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east !

16 west.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Wing sp.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford ?

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Bloornf. ms.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge.

30 Bedford. Hillhouse cat.

31 Hunts. Newbould cat.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. F. Hort ms.

35 Moiimouth. Ley rec.

36 Hereford. Purchas nis.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Bloxam sp.

39 Stafford ! Fraser cat.

40 Salop. Maw sp.

41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon. Bobinson cat.

51 Flint. Bobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinson cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester. Brent sp.

59 Lane, south.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. w. F. A. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northurnb. Oliver sp.

68 Cheviot. Bichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumb. Babington sp.

71 Man ? Forbes cat.
76 Benfrew.

80 Boxb. Brotherston rec.
83 Edinburgh ? E. B. S. cat.

85 Fife. Syrne cat.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. (F. B. White).

88 mid. A. 0. Black sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine ?

92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.
95 Elgin ?

97 West. Mrs. Maskelyne sp.

98 Argyle ?

99 Dunbarton.

02 Ebudes south. Grieve cat.

03 mid. Boss cat.
06 Boss east ?

10 Hebrides ?

N.B. This has been much and
strangely confused with the
very different dilatata. Se-
veral counties are queried

1390 LASTREA SPINULOSA.

517

in consequence, but rather
because the testifiers are
supposed to have been un-
prepared to apply the names
rightly, than because the
counties are to be considered
unlikely in themselves.

1391 L. dilatata.

Counties all, except 28 31 42
to 74 105 to 108. In some
few instances, where the
spinulosumis marked in lists,
and dilatatum left unmarked,
it has been assumed that the
present more general species
has been the one intended.

1392 L. senrnla.
L. Fcenisecii.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
9 Dorset.

14 Sussex east. Broome sp.
16 Kent west. Tr every an sp.
30 Hereford ?

40 Salop ?

41 Glamorgan. " Vize ! "
45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth. (Beeves).

49 Carnarvon.
52 Anglesea.

62 York n. east. Bean sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

80 Roxburgh ?

81 Berwick ?

97 Westerness. Sadler.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Gourlie sp.

02 Eb. south. Grieve cat.

03 mid.

03 north. Lawson cat.

10 Hebrides ?

11 Orkney.

N.B. This continues to be con-
fused with dilatata, even by
botanists who have oppor-
tunities to see the ferns
living. There are specimens
in my herbarium, brought
from Cornwall to Edinburgh
in 1830 or 1831, which Dr.
Greville then pronounced a
species quite distinct from
dilatata. [11 64 65 90;
likely all errors] .

1393 Pseud athyrium.
alpestre.

87 Perth west. F. M. Webb.

88 mid.

89 east.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south. Backhouse sp.
94 Banff. Boy Ire.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

08 Suth. west. Oliver sp.

N.B. The Polypodium alpestre of
most botanists. There is a
segregate, which has been
described as a distinct spe-
cies under name of flexile,
and is stated to occur in 88
90 97 108.

1394 Athyrium P. fcemina.

Counties all, except 28 31 53
74 97 105 106. The vari-
ously named varieties shade
off, one into the other, by
insensible gradations ; and

518

1394 ATHYRIUM F. FGEMINA.

some of them may be seen
on the same root at the
same time, if early and late
fronds be compared. But
to this there is one decided
exception, according to my
experience, after cultivating
it alongside the ordinary
Filix-fcemina through a series
of years. It would be named
incisum by Mr. Newman ;
and is readily distinguished
from ordinary Filix-fcemina,
by its fronds having the
deltoid outline and approxi-
mate pinnae ; such as are
usually seen in Lastrea
amula. The pinnae cease
abruptly downward, leaving
a lengthened naked stipes;
as seen in Polysticlium anyu-
lare contrasted against P.
lobatum. I have vainly
sought it in Surrey and
adjacent counties, and sup-
pose that my roots of it
came from Wales.

1395 Asplenium viride.

35 Monmouth. Ley ms.

37 Worcester. Extinct.
39 Stafford.

41 Glamorgan. Lees sp.
• 42 Brecon. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth. Ealfs.

49 Carnarvon !

57 Derby.

58 Chester ?

59 Lane, south ?

62 York n. east.

63 s. west ?

64 m.w. K.B. Bowman sp.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham. B.B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland. Winch sp.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumb. Thornhill sp.
72 Dumfries.

75 Ayr. Landsborough ms.
77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife ?

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! H. M. Balfour sp.
92 Aber. south. Dickie cat.

95 Elgin,

96 Easterness. Stables sp.

97 Westerness.

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde -isles. Hennedy cat.

06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

(18 17). [3 15 21 55 84 ;
insufficiently vouched, err-
ors, or introductions] .

1396 A, Trichomanes.

Counties all, except 31 42 53
74 97 105 107 112; per-
haps really absent from three
or four of these counties. It
is undergoing a process of
eradication in the Metropo-
litan counties ; being sent to
Covent Garden for sale.

1397 A. marinum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites ms.

1397 ASPLEINUM MARINUM.

519

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.
10 Wight. Very rare.
14 Sussex. Bromfield sp.
41 Glamorgan. Conway sp.

44 Carmarthen. Oakeshott rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

46 Cardigan. Atwood sp.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Hall sp.

60 west.
62 York 11. east.

66 Durham. E.B.Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. E. Forbes sp.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme sp.

74 Wigton. Balfour sp.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Hennedy cat.
81 Berwick.

85 Fife. Balfour cat.

90 Forfar. Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dick son cat.

92 Aber. south ?

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff. J. Boy Ire.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

01 Cantire. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 raid. Syme sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Koss east. Stables sp.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland.

1398 A. lanceolatum.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south. Goulding sp.

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
14 Sussex east.

16 Kent west. Borrer ms.
34 Gloster west. Thwaites sp.
41 Glamorgan.
45 Pembroke.

48 Merioneth. Worsley.

63 York s. w. Eev. E. Agathy.
[9 10 23 40 49 64; at best
doubtful, likely all errors.]

1399 A. Ad. nigrum.

Counties all, except 31 42 53
60 61 72 74 78 86 93 97
105 106 107.

1400 A. Ruta-nmraria.

Counties all, except 31 42 53
71 74 97 105 106 107 112.

1400 A. germanicum.

A. alternifolium.

49 Carnarvon. Kirk sp.
68 Cheviotland. Tate sp.

70 Cumberland. Miss Wright.
80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.
83 Edinburgh ? Dr. " Inglis."
85 Fife. Dr. " A. Dewar."
89 Perth east. (F. B. White).
[5 T. B. Flower] .

1401 A. septentrionale.

3 Devon south. Eogers.

4 north. Hore sp.

5 Som. south. Edmonds sp.

48 Merioneth. Hart.

49 Carnarvon. Butler sp.

50 Denbigh.

520

1401 ASPLENIUM SEPTENTRIONALE.

64 York m. west.

68 Cheviot. Atkinson sp.

69 Westmoreland ?

70 Cumberland ! Hort sp.
80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.
83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.
89 Perth east. Gardiner sp.

92 Aber. south. Dickie ms.
[15 90 111 ; all errors ?]

1402 Seolopendrmm
vulgare.

Counties all the English, ex-
cept 42 43 47 48 53. In
Scotland, my notes are
thus : —

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

79 Selkirk. Farquarson cat.

80 Boxburgh.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

93 Aber. north. Dickie flo.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterriess. Stables cat.
98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross cat.

04 north. Graham sp.
07 or 08 Sutherland ?

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.*

11 Orkney. Gillies ms.

12 Shetland. One locality.

1403 Blechnum boreale.

Counties all, except 31 42 74
98 105 ; likely to occur in
all these counties, unless the
two first nos. should be real
exceptions.

1404 Pteris aquilina.
Counties all, except 74 105.

1405 Adiantum C. Veneris.

1 Corn. west. Tozer sp.

2 east.

3 Devon south. Flower sp.

4 north. J.E.Graysp.
6 Som. north ?

9 Dorset. " Miss Payne ! "
41 Glamorgan. Brent sp.
71 Man. Bylands, 1841.
N.B. Curiously enough, seed-
ling plants of Pteris aquilina
have been repeatedly report-
ed as the Adiantum. [39 40
57 91 100].

1406 Trichomanes radicans.

41 Merioneth. Backhouse.

64 York mid west, extinct ?

98 Argyle. Landsborough.

00 Arran. Landsborough.

This fern has been reported to
grow in South and North
Wales, in Cornwall, West
Yorkshire, Arran and Argyle.
Mr. Backhouse holds it truly
native in South Wales ; its
station being difficult of ac-
cess and looking natural.
But surely such a situation
is the one likely to be select-
ed for experimental intro-
duction. The other alleged

1406 TKICHOMANES EADICANS.

521

localities are suspected to be
either errors or artificial ;
and yet there seems no very
good reason to adduce against
an a priori likelihood of this
fern being found indigenous
in Britain. Why should it
not be so ?

1407 Hymenophyllum
tunbridgense.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

8 Devon south. Briggs sp.

4 north.

5 Som. s. Collins ins. 1860.

6 north ?

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Coleman sp.
16 Kent west. Trevelyan sp.
41 Glamorgan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ?
59 Lane, south ?
63 York s. west.

68 Cheviot. Eichardson sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
72 Dumfries.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Arnott ms.
03 Eb. mid. Syme sp.

[39 42 52 57 58 62 64
102 105 ; not certainly er-
roneous, but needing verifi-
cation, on account of the
confusion between this and
Wilsoni] .

1408 H. Wilsoni.
H. unilaterale.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat,

2 east.

I 3 Devon south. Briggs cat.
4 north ?

39 Stafford.

I 40 Salop. Leighton cat.
I 41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.
| 43 Radnor. Jones cat.
; 44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

46 Cardigan. Purchas ms.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.
52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

59 Lane, south.

60 west.

62 York n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Syme ms.

75 Ayr. Landsborough ms.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.
78 Peebles.

85 Fife, Balfour ms.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Balfour ms.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east.

90 Forfar. G. Macnab sp.

92 or 93 Aber. " Bennachie."

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle. Hooker sp.

99 Dunbarton. Gourlie sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Syme sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Ross w. u Tunbridgense"
08 Suth. west!

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Miss Boswell.

3 x

522

1408 HYMENOPHYLLUM WILSONI.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.
1409 Osmunda regalis.

1 Corn, west ! Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs cat.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north. Maw cat.

5 Som. south.

6 north ?

8 Wilts south ?

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south. Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Townsend.

18 Sussex west. Weaver sp.
14 east. Coleinan cat.

16 Kent west.

17 Surrey ! Eastmond sp.

38 Essex south. Varemie ms.

19 north. Varenne ms.

21 Middlesex. Extinct.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Hurst ms.

25 Suff. east. Bloomfield ms.

26 west. Varenne, 1856.

27 Norfolk east. Marshall ms.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Likely extinct.

36 Hereford. Ley rec.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. E. H. Jones.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Bidwell sp.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

58 Chester. « R. Holland."

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Tatham sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 m. west. Baker sp.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Thompson sp.

67 Northumberland.

68 Cheviotland.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Lloyd ms.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

74 Wigton. (Me Andrew).

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.
84 Linlithgow. I. B. Balf. ms.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.

88 mid. Worsley cat.
91 Kincardine.

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton ! Hooker sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 or 06 Ross...?

08 Suth. west. Johnston ms.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

12 Shetland. " one tuft."
N.B. This and the two suc-
ceeding ferns are almost too
frequent to demand a de-
tailed enumeration of their
counties. And yet there are
considerable blanks in the

1409 OSMUNDA REGALIS.

523

series. In about one -third
of the whole I am either
absolutely without authori-
ties for the conspicuous
Osmunda, or it is rare, and
likely to become extinct.

1410 Botryehiuxn Lunaria.

1 Corn. west. Scilly isles.

2 east. Briggs.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Sorn. south.

6 north. Withers ms.

7 Wilts- north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west.

14 east. Eoper.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey. Wood ms.

19 Essex north. Extinct.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks ?

25 Suffolk east.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west. Ar. Bennett.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton.

33 Gloster east.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.
89 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Babington cat.

47 Montgomery. Bloxam ins.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh. J.E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby ! Howitt cat.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad lib.

60 west.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Leyland sp.

64 rn. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. E. B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie rec.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid!

89 east. Brand sp.

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

I 95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

' 96 Easterness. Stables cat.

524

1410 BOTRYCHIUM LUNAKIA.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

02 Eb. south. (Grieve).

03 mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

05 Boss west.

06 east. Gordon cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

1411 Ophioglossum
vulgatuxn.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Briggs.

8 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. Town send.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Weaver sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

15 Kent east. F. Brent sp.

17 Surrey ! Wood ms.

18 Essex south. Syme sp.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Fordharn sp.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten oat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Bloonmeld ms.

26 west.

27 Norf. east. Woodward sp.

28 west.

29 Cambridge . Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop. Bidwell sp.

41 Glamorgan. "Young."

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

44 Carmarthen. Jones rec.

45 Pembroke. Bailey ms.

49 Carnarvon. Bobinsoii cat.

50 Denbigh. J. E . Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Bobinsoii cat.

53 Line, south. Fowler rec.

54 north. Bogg cat.

55 Leicester. Bloxam cat.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south ! Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumberl. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Kenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddingtoii. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Brand sp.

85 Fife. Dewar sp.

86 Stirling. Croall rec.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east.

1411 OPHIOGLOSSUM VULGATUM.

525

90 Forfar ?

91 Kincardine.

93 Aber. north. Koy Ire.
95 Elgin. Gordon cat.
98 Argyle.
00 Clyde -isles. Kennedy cat.

11 Orkney. Syme sp. a var.

12 Shetland. 1 loc. in Ed. flo.
N,B. Contrary to what is said

in Fern-books, the Adder's
Tongue is easily transplant-
ed from the fields, and may
be kept in the garden with
little care for its safety there.

1411 *O. ambiguum.

1 Scilly isles. Curnow.
48 Merioneth. Bailey.
11 Orkney. Syme.

1412 Lycopodium clavatum.

2 Corn. east. Briggs cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north !

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More ms. 1869.

11 Hants south.

12 north.

13 Sussex west. Freeman sp.

14 east. Coleman cat.

17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.

18 Essex south.

20 Herts.

21 Middlesex.

22 Berks.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks.

26 Suff. west. Bloomfield ms.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

36 Hereford. Purchas ms.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk ms.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Eadnor. Ley cat.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Eobinson cat.

50 Denbigh ! J. E . Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

62 York n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west. Lees cat.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n. west.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Makepeace sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland !

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

85 Fife.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Gardiner sp.

526

1412 LYCOPODIUM CLAVATUM.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

03 Eb. mid. Boss rec.

04 north. Lawsoii cat.
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland.
[25].

1413 L, annotirrmn.

49 Carnarv. J.E. Bowman cat.

69 Westm. H. E. Smith sp.

70 Cumberl. " H. E. Smith."

88 Perth mid ! Syme sp.

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar !

92 Aber. south ! Hooker sp.
'94 Banff. Gordon ms.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness !

97 Westerness !

00 Clyde-isles. N. Hist.
03 Eb. mid. Syme sp.

05 Ross west. Stables sp.
09 Caithness. "Anderson."
11 Orkney. Syme ms.

[21 error. 55 59' 66 du-
bious] .

1414 L. imindatum.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south.

4 north. Briggs.

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.
7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

! 8 Wilts south.

I 9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south ! Townsend.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Freeman sp.

14 east.

| 15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.
| 16 west.

| 17 Surrey ! Salmon sp.
I 18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne sp.

21 Middlesex.
( 22 Berks !

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suff. east. Paget sp.

26 west. Bloomfield.

27 Norfolk east. Cooper sp.

28 west. Wardale sp.

29 Cambridge. Babington cat.

30 Bedford.

31 Hunts. Berkeley ms.

37 Worcester. E. Lees sp.

38 Warwick. Kirk ms.

39 Stafford.

48 Merioneth. Balfs.

49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

56 Notts.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Hobson sp.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

68 s. west. Leyland sp.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumb. Miss Edmonds sp.
85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

88 Perth mid. Worsley, 1869.

89 east.

90 Forfar.

91 Kincardine ?

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness. Stables sp.
99 Dunbarton. Balfour sp.
05 Ross west.

1414 LYCOPODIUM INUNDATUM.

527

06 Boss east. " Wilson " sp.

N.B. Is this lycopod very
scarce in Wales and some
adjacent counties ? I have
not seen any specimen from
Wales, and can cite from my
notes only the single autho-
rity named for Carnarvon,
— a county in which Mr.
Robinson indicates all the
species as actually seen
there by himself.

1414*L. complanatum.

33 Gloster east. (Reader).'

55 Leicester. (Church. Bab.)

90 Forfar. (Bruce).

02 Eb. south. (Lawson).
(12 37 ; require further in-
vestigation).

1415 L. alpinum.

5 Sorn. south. Coleman sp.

42 Brecon.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon ! Robinson cat.
51 Flint.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.
54 Linc.n. Extinct. F. A. Lees.

57 Derby.

58 Chester.

59 Lane, south.

62 York n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west.

64 ni. west. Tatham cat.

65 11. w. R.B. Bowman ms.

66 Durham. Norman cat.

67 Northumb. Thompson ms.

68 Cheviotland. Tate ms.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Hennedy cat.

78 Peebles. Brotherston cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid !

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syrne cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.

00 Clyde-isles. Hennedy cat.
04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.
06 Ross east. Gordon ms.

08 Suth. west!

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Gillies herb.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[37 40 41 ; confirmation is
needed for these counties] .

1416 L. Selago.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east.

3 Devon south ! Briggs cat.

4 north.

5 Som. south. Coleman sp.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Mansell-Pleydell.

11 Hants south. Groves rec.

12 north !

528

1416 LYCOPODIUM SELAGO.

13 Sussex west. Freeman sp.

14 east. Eoper.
17 Surrey.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks ?

27 Norfolk east.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Extinct.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop. E. Lees sp.

41 Glamorgan.

42 Brecon. Ley cat.

43 Kadnor. E. H. Jones cat.

45 Pembroke. Jones rec.

46 Cardigan.

48 Merioneth. Lees sp.

49 Carnarvon ! Kobinson cat.

50 Denb. ! J. E. Bowman cat.
52 Anglesea. Eobinson cat.

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts.

57 Derby !

58 Chester !

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker ms.

63 s. west.

64 m. w. Tatham cat.

65 n.w. E.B. Bowman sp.

66 Durham. E. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumberland. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland ! .

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

71 Man. Forbes cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Eenfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Eoxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

86 Stirling. Croall cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickson cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness ! Grieve.
! 98 Argyle.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.

03 mid. Syme sp.

04 north. Lawson cat.
06 Eoss east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

N.B. To the botanist of North
Britain it will appear rather
odd that Selago should be
treated as an uncommon
plant, being one which he is
perhaps accustomed to see
on almost every mountain
andmoor. Let him botanize
in South Britain, and he will
find the case widely different.
Among the forty English
counties, included in South
Britain, my collected notes
shew authorities for twenty
only ; and Selago is a decided
rarity in most of those coun-
ties, even doubtful in two or
three of them. Those who
look at Britain as a whole
will get very different notions
about common or uncommon

1416 LYCOPODIUM SELAGO.

529

plants, as compared with
those who look chiefly to
sections of the whole.

1417 L. selaginoides.

49 Carnarvon ! Howitt sp.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
54 Line, north. Fowler.

57 Derby.

58 Chester. F. Brent sp.

59 Lane, south !

61 York s. east.

62 n. east.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward sp.

66 Durham.

67 Northumb. Storey sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland !

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Roxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington.

83 Edinburgh. Howitt sp.

85 Fife. I. B. Balfour ms.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.

88 mid ! Worsley cat.

89 east !

90 Forfar ! Croall sp.

91 Kincardine. Syme cat.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie sp.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !

98 Argyle.

99 Dunbarton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.

01 Cantire. Balfour cat.

02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.

03 mid. Ross rec.

04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Ross east. Gordon cat.

08 Suth. west !

09 Caithness. Balfour cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme cat.

12 Shetland. Tate cat.
[34; not a very unlikely
plant to occur on Dartmoor
or Exmoor, but the pub-
lished authorities are unre-
liable] .

1418 Isoetes lacustris.

40 Salop.

48 Merioneth. Hort ms.

49 Carnarvon. Brent sp.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman ins.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumb. Miss Edmonds sp.

85 Fife. Arnott ms.

86 Stirling.

87 Perth west. Syme.

88 mid. Greville sp.

89 east.

90 Forfar. Graham sp.

92 Aber. south. Brand sp.
94 Banff. Roy ms. 2100 feet.

96 Easterness.

97 Westerness. Sadler.

99 Dunbarton. Babington ms.
! 00 Clyde -isles. Kennedy cat.
i 04 Eb. north.

07 Suth. east.

I 09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.
[40 41 62 67; these four
counties require to be veri-
fied afresh. I have seen the
Littorella labelled as Isoetes,
and by more than a single
botanist of fair knowledge] .
3 Y

530

1418*ISOETES ECHINOSPORA.

1418*1. echinospora.

49 Carnarvon.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aberdeen south.
99 Dunbarton.

03 Ebudes mid. Ross.

10 Hebrides ?

1419 Pilularia globulifera.

1 Corn. west. Cunnack cat.

2 east. Pascoe cat.

3 Devon south.
6 Som. north.

8 Wilts south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

11 Hants south! Townsend.

12 n. ! J.L. Warren ms.
14 Sussex east.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

20 Herts. One loc. in Flora.

21 Middlesex.

24 Bucks.

25 Suffolk east.
27 Norfolk east.
32 Northampton.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Radnor. E. H. Jones cat.
45 Pembroke.

47 Montgomery. Melvill cat.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.

51 Flint. Robinson cat.

52 Anglesea. Robinson cat.
55 Leicester.

58 Chester. Bickham sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west. Parsons rec.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.
70 Cumberland.

72 Dumfries.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Renfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

83 Edinburgh ! Twynam sp.

84 Linlithgow. I. B. Balf. ms.

85 Fife.

87 Perth west. Craig- Christie.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east.

90 Forfar. Brand sp.

91 Kincardine. Dickie sp.

92 Aber. south.

95 Elgin. " Rev. G. Wilson."

99 Dunbarton.

04 Eb. north. Lawson cat.

07 Suth. east. Campbell sp.

N.B. Likely the Pillwort is
more frequent than would
appear from this comital
enumeration ; an inconspi-
cuous plant, the finding of
which depends much on the
evaporation from its watery
stations. Drainage may have
destroyed it in some places.

1420 Equisetum maximum.

(A'. Telmateia).

1 or 2 Cornwall. Pascoe ms.

3 Devon south. Briggs cat.

4 north ?

5 Som. south. Coleman cat.

6 north. Thwaites cat.

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.

8 south. Flower cat.

9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight ! More cat.

11 Hants south ! Notcutt cat.

12 north ! Townsend.

13 Sussex west. Borrer cat.

14 east. Coleman cat.

1420 EQUISETUM MAXIMUM.

531

15 Ken e. G. E. Smith cat.

16 west.

17 Surrey ! J. L. Warren ms.

18 Essex south.

19 north. Varenne cat.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Barham sp.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford. Beesley cat.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.

25 Suffolk east. Purchas cat.

26 west.

27 Norfolk east.

28 west.

29 Cambridge. Marshall sp.

30 Bedford. Newbould ms.
32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

83 Gloster east. Prentice cat.

34 west. Thwaites cat.

35 Monmouth. Ley rec.
86 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Eraser cat.

40 Salop. Leighton cat.

41 Glamorgan.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Babingtoii cat.

46 Cardigan. H. L. Jones cat.

48 Merioneth. (Reeves).

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Eobinson cat.

52 Anglesea.

54 Line, north. Fowler rec.

55 Leicester.

57 Derby. Howitt cat.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad hb.

60 west. Linton cat.

61 York s. east.

62 n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham. Storey sp.

67 Northumb. Oliver sp.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.
I 69 Westmoreland.

! 70 Cumberland. Baker cat.

75 Ayr. Landsb. Bot. Ayr.

76 Eenfrew. Montgomery cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.
81 Berwick. Boswell-Syme.
83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.
85 Fife ?

I 90 Forfar ? Gard. flo.
| 00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.
' 01 Cantire. Balfour cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour sp.
04 north. Lawson cat.
! [91 92, fide Flora Abredo-
nensis; but not found in
Kincardine or Aberdeen, Jide
J. Koy ms. Ill Orkney,
Jide Lowe] .

1421 E. umbrosum.

(E. pratense).

59 Lane, south ?

65 York n. west.

66 Durham.

68 Cheviotland. Storey sp.

69 Westmoreland.

77 Lanark. Balfour sp.

83 Edinburgh. Balfour cat.

84 Linlithgow. Campbell sp.

85 Fife. Boswell-Syme sp.

86 Stirling. Gourlie sp.

87 Perth west. Dewar sp.
I 88 mid. Pagan.

89 east. H. M. Balf. sp.

90 Forfar. Roy ms.

91 Kincardine.

92 Aber. south. H. M. Balf.
94 Banff. J. Roy ins.

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

1422 E. arvense.

Counties all, except 48 71 73

1422 EQUISETUM ARVENSE.

74 105 : very likely it occurs
in every county.

1423 E. sylvaticum.

3 Devon south.

4 north ?

6 Som. north ?

7 Wilts north. Flower cat.
9 Dorset. Pleydell cat.

10 Wight. More cat.

11 Hants south. H. Groves.

14 Sussex east. Colemaii cat.

15 Kent east.

17 Surrey !

18 Essex south.

19 north.

20 Herts. Coleman cat.

21 Middlesex. Hind cat.

22 Berks. Britten cat.

23 Oxford.

24 Bucks. Britten cat.
27 Norfolk east.

29 Cambridge. Extinct.

32 Northton. Notcutt cat.

33 Gloster east. Prentice ms.

36 Hereford. Purchas cat

37 Worcester. Bagnall ms.

38 Warwick. Kirk cat.

39 Stafford. Douglas cat.

40 Salop.

41 Glamorgan.

43 Badnor. Ley cat.

44 Carmarthen. Motley cat.

45 Pembroke. Purchas ms.

46 Cardigan.

47 Montgomery. Ley cat.

48 Merioneth.

49 Carnarvon. Kobinson cat.

50 Deiib. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint. Kobinsou cat.

54 Line, north. J. E. Lees rec.

55 Leicester. Coleman cat.

56 Notts.

57 Derby. Howitt sp.

58 Chester ! J. L. Warren cat.

59 Lane. s. ! F. M. Webb cat.

60 west. Simpson sp.

62 York n. east. Baker cat.

63 s. west.

64 m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Ward cat.
! 66 Durham.

67 Northmnb. Storey cat.

68 Cheviot. Embleton cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland ! Baker cat.

72 Dumfries. Gray cat.

73 Kirkcudbright. Gray cat.

75 Ayr. Duncan cat.

76 Benfrew. Kennedy cat.

77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

79 Selkirk. Farquharson cat.

80 Boxburgh. Duncan cat.

81 Berwick.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

83 Edinburgh. Brand sp.

84 Linlithgow. Balfour cat.

85 Fife. Syme cat.

86 Stirling. Duthie cat.

87 Perth west. Syme cat.
, 88 mid !

I 89 east !

90 Forfar !

91 Kincardine. Croall sp.

92 Aber. south ! Dickie cat.

93 north. Dickie flo.

94 Banff.

95 Elgin. Gordon cat.

96 Easterness ! Stables cat.

97 Westerness !
: 99 Dun barton.

00 Clyde-isles. Kennedy cat.
02 Eb. south. Balfour cat.
04 north. Lawson cat.

06 Boss east !

07 Suth. east !

09 Caith. Brown Campst. cat.

10 Hebrides.

11 Orkney. Syme sp.

12 Shetland. Tate sp.

[25 or 26 Suffolk. ''Moore."]

1424 EQUISETUM PALUSTRE.

538

1424 E. palustre.

Counties all, except 31 35 46
47 48 51 71 74 97 105
107 108; likely to occur
in every county.

1425 E. limosum.

Counties all, except 1 4 8 33
34 35 42 47 48 51 71 74
97 105 107 108. Although
less common than palustre,
this species may be expected
in most of the counties here
enumerated negatively as
exceptional. Some con-
fusion has occurred between
limosum a,nd maximum,
through the name jiuviatile
having been used in two
different applications, either
as a synonym for maximum
(at length reached, after the
intermediately applied name
of Teimateia) or for the
branched states of this pre-
sent limosum.

1426 E. hyemale.

15 Kent e. G. E. Smith cat.

17 Surrey. Salmon sp.

26 Suffolk west. BJ cornfield.

29 Cambridge. Extinct '?

30 Bedford.

36 Hereford.

37 Worcester.

38 Warwick ?

39 Stafford ?

40 Salop. "Bloxam."

41 Glamorgan. "Moggridge."

50 Denb. J. E. Bowman cat.

51 Flint ?

55 Leicester. Ch. Bab. sp.

56 Notts. Howitt sp.

58 Chester. J. L. Warren ms.

59 Lane, south. Goodlad lib.

62 York n. east. Baker sp.

63 s. west.

64 m. west.

65 n. west. Ward cat.

66 Durham.

67 Northum. R.B. Bowman sp.

68 Cheviotland. Tate cat.

69 Westmoreland.

70 Cumberland.
73 Kirkcudbright.

75 Ayr. Boswell Syme sp.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

81 Berwick.

83 Edinburgh ! Balfour cat.

87 Perth west.

88 mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Gardiner sp.

91 Kincardine. " Lindsay " sp.

92 Aber. south ?

94 Banff. " J. Bissett!"

95 Elgin. Gordon sp.

96 Easterness. Croall rec.
06 Boss east. Gordon cat.

[4 6 7 8 21 ; insufficiently
vouched, and some of them
likely erroneous] .

1428 E. variegatum.

3 Devon south. Carpenter sp.

6 Som. north? " arenarium."
28 Norf. w. Eev. H. Williams.
49 Carnarvon. Robinson cat.
51 Flint. Robinson cat.

58 Chester! Lieut. Phillips sp.

59 Lane. s. F. M. Webb cat.

64 York m. west. Tatham cat.

65 n. west. Baker cat.

66 Durham. R. B. Bowman sp.

67 Northumb. Winch sp.
70 Cumberland. Storey sp.
77 Lanark. Kennedy cat.

82 Haddington. Balfour cat.

CFTHE

XTKI VERSITT

534

1428 EQUISETUM VAKIEGATUM.

85 Fife.

88 Perth mid. (F. B. White).

89 east. (F. B. White).

90 Forfar. Greville sp.

91 Kincardine. " Lindsay " sp.
00 Clyde-isles. Balfour sp.
06 Boss east. Gordon sp.

EXPLANATIONS OF THE CATALOGUES.

Mr. C. C. Babington, M.A. Prof. Bot. Cambridge.

29. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Cambridge. This may be held a list of all the
species treated in Professor Babington's excellently worked out
Flora of Cambridge, excepting those not actually seen within the
county by its Author. The Flora was not itself formally quotable
in this work, firstly, because it is a compilation or summary of
the local reports on various personal testimony ; and, secondly,
because it has been made a rule in this work not to quote books,
but persons.

45. London Catalogue, edition third, checked for plants seen
in the county of Pembroke. Date of 1851. (Professor Babington
subsequently printed his list of Pembroke plants, in « Seemann's
Journal of Botany,' September, 1868).

(We are indebted to Professor Babington for the whole of the
account of the distribution of the frutiose Eubi in this edition).

Mr. John Gilbert Baker.

12. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants
observed in July, 1869, about Liphook and Woolmer. Used,
but scarcely quoted, because the vice-county of North Hants had
been entered in my notes from other sources before receipt of
this catalogue.

13. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in July, 1869, in North-west Sussex, near Shotter Mill, Lynch-
mere, and Fernhurst.

62, London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants

536 CATALOGUES.

seen within five miles of Thirsk, in the vice-county of North-east
York A second series of marks distinguishes other plants found
elsewhere in the same vice-county, beyond the five-mile radius.
For these plants the catalogue is cited as " Baker cat. co." or
simply as " Baker ms." Mr. Baker's admirable work " North
Yorkshire ; Studies of its Botany, (reolof/;/, Climate and Physical
Geography " is of later date, 1863, and embraces also the vice-
county of North-west York, along with a portion of Mid-west
York, — ' The Ainsty,' situate to the southward of the other two
vice-counties.

70. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Cumberland, during a brief sojourn there in
1872.

61, 62, 63, 64, 65. To Mr. Baker also I was indebted for a
most useful operation, without which I should have been put to
much trouble and with incomplete success, in assigning the
localities of the ' Flora of Yorkshire ' to their proper vice-
counties. In a copy of his Supplement to Baines' Flora of York-
shire Mr. Baker kindly noted on the margins of the pages, by
their corresponding nos. 12345, the vice-counties to which
the localities of the Flora were to be assigned. With compara-
tively few exceptions the citation of "61 York s. east" has
been drawn entirely from the paginal margins of this special and
most serviceable copy of the Supplement here under notice. It
would hardly be possible to over-estimate the botanical assist-
ance which my own writings have derived from Mr. Baker's
published works, manuscript notes, numerous specimens, &c.

Dr. J. H. Balfour. Late Keg. Prof. Bot. Edinburgh.
82, 83, 84, 85. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked to
shew the plants seen in the Forth counties ; — distinguishing the
four counties of Haddington, Edinburgh, Linlithgow, and Fife,
by means of their abbreviated names set after the names of the
plants. The Catalogue is quoted in accordance ; and it is hoped
that mistakes have been avoided in enumerating the several

CATALOGUES. 587

counties thus certified, under the various species ; but the com-
pression of four county lists on to a single copy of the London
Catalogue was found to be rather confusing in referencial use.

101, 102. London Catalogue, edition first, checked for plants
seen in the Mull of Cantire, a vice-county of Argyle, and in
Isla, the principal isle in the vice-county of South Ebudes.
(This catalogue has been subsequently published in the Phytolo-
gist, volume second).

Prof. Isaac Bayley Balfour.

88, etc. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for addi-
tional plants of the Forth counties, as a short list supplementary
to the above-mentioned Catalogue checked for this work by his
Father, Professor John Hutton Balfour. The additions mostly
falling under the category of introduced species, it was seldom
needful to cite Mr. I. B. Balfour's Catalogue, and the alternative
form of " ms." was therefore preferred instead.

Mr. Thomas Beesley.

23. " The Botany of the neighbourhood of Banbury," in the
county of Oxford. This list formed a portion of The History
of Banbury, by Alfred Beesley, 1841. I was under obligation to
Mr. Thomas Beesley for a separate copy of The Botany, inter-
leaved, annotated and added to it in manuscript ; thus brought
under the rules of an original and personally vouched list.

Miss Bell. (Formerly of Stow Vicarage).
27, 28. Alphabetical Catalogue of plants found in the county
of Norfolk, chiefly in West Norfolk ; — either seen there by Miss
Bell, or represented by Norfolk specimens in her herbarium.
Date of 1832. This is the "Bell cat." of the New Botanist's-
Guide. Along with various manuscript notes, made on the
printed catalogue or sent apart, the list is quoted in this present
work as " Miss Bell ms." or shortly as " Bell ms."

3 z

538 CATALOGUES.

Rev. E. N. Bloomfield.

25, 26. London Catalogue, checked for plants seen in East
Suffolk. A second set of marks to indicate those (fewer) seen
in West Suffolk.

Mr. Thomas Bates Blow.

20. Manuscript list of plants observed in the county of Hert-
ford. Date of 1873. This list is seldom cited ; having been
received at a late date, and relating to a county for which
Mr. Coleman's list had already been used.

Rev. Andrew Bloxam.

38. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three miles of Atherstone, all in the county of
Warwick.

55. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
within three miles of Twycross, all in the county of Leicester.

Mr. Thomas Wemyss Bogg.

44. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
within ten miles of Louth, in the vice-county of North Lincoln.
This list was very acceptable, although not numerous in its
species. So much at a loss had I been for any list of the com-
moner plants found in Lincolnshire, as to have felt it necessary
to visit that county myself in order to become warranted in
stating " buttercups and daisies ;) do certainly grow there.

Mr. William Borrer.

13. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three or four miles of Henfield, in the vice-county
of West Sussex. Additional marks used to distinguish other
plants found in the county at greater distances from Henfield.
The citation of "Borrer cat. co." is given under several of the
plants which were so marked in the list ; the proper vice county
having been ascertained from Mr. Borrer' s manuscript notes, or

CATALOGUES. 539

from records printed elsewhere. My own estimate of Mr. Borrer,
as a truly faithful recorder of plant-localities, has been given in
a former work, namely, in a Supplement to the Compendium of
Cybele Britannica, page 115.

Mr. J. E. Bowman.

50. Alphabetical Catalogue of plants checked for those seen
in the neighbourhood of Wrexham, in the county of Denbigh ; —
supplemented by marks to the names of other plants seen else-
where in the same county ; also with manuscript notes of the
rare plants seen in other counties of North Wales, or in
Cheshire and Shropshire. The name of " Bowman " cited as
the authority for plants in any of those counties, will be under-
stood to stand for Mr. J. E. Bowman, late of Wrexham. — The
same surname, if cited as the authority for any county or vice-
county in the provinces of Humber or Tyne, will always intend
Mr. E. B. Bowman of Kichmond, or of Newcastle on Tyne.
Many of the specimens for which my herbarium was under
obligation to this last named botanist, had been collected by
Miss Mary Jane Hancock, and that Lady's name is occasionally
quoted in my notes (and thus, here also) instead of the name
of the actual donor of them, Mr. E. B. Bowman.

Rev. W. T. Bree.

38. Alphabetical Catalogue of plants checked for those seen
in the county of Warwick, chiefly about Allesley and Coleshill.
This catalogue was used in the New Guide ; but it has been
superseded subsequently by the arranged London Catalogue
checked for the county by Mr. Thomas Kirk. (Mr. Bagnall has
very lately favoured me with many notes on the plants and
localities in Warwickshire and the adjacent Staffordshire).

Mr. T. R. Archer Briggs.

2. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of East Cornwall. Dated 1871.

540 CATALOGUES.

3. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of South Devon, chiefly those in the neigh-
bourhood of Plymouth. Dated 1871. Mr. Briggs has further
supplemented these two catalogues, from time to time, by many
specimens and valuable notes relating to the plants of these two
vice-counties).

Mr. James Britten.

22. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Berks. Date of 1873.

24. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Buckingham. Date of 1873.

44. Manuscript list of 183 plants observed between Berwyn
and Dolgelly, Merionethshire, June 1877.

Dr. Robert Brown. " Campsteriensis."
109 London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Caithness; — partly by himself; partly by the
late Mr. Kobert Dick, the re-discoverer of Hierochloe borealis in
Scotland ; — with some additions subsequently made to the
original list drawn up in 1861-2 by Mr. C. W. Peach.

Rev. W. H. Coleman.

5. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
during a sojourn in the vice-county of South Somerset, in the
spring and early summer of 1849. The list of plants relates to
the vicinity of Minehead and Dunster ; and takes (firstly} a
radius of five miles, with (secondly} an extension of the same so
as to shew other plants distant between five and ten miles.
Practically for the object sought in this present work, the
Catalogue is thus one for the north-western portion of the vice-
county of South Somerset.

14, 17. Manuscript Catalogue of plants seen in the neighbour-
hood of East Grinstead, in the vice-county of East Sussex ;
the area extending partially into the county of Surrey also.

CATALOGUES. 541

Localiites are given for several of the rarer plants ; some of them
being so indicated for Surrey only. All others are assumed to
occur in the vice-county of East Sussex.

19, 25 26. Manuscript " Catalogue of plants observed near
Dedham, in the counties of Essex and Suffolk." No date, but
probably made in 1837. Here also a series of localities for the
rarer species is appended to the general list. These special
details enable me to place the plants under their respective
counties ; but I have still been at fault with regard to several of
the Suffolk plants, whether to treat them as belonging to East
Suffolk or to West Suffolk. For instance, under Corydalis clavi-
culata, the entry of " Suff. west. Coleman ms." probably ought
to have run thus instead " Suff. east. Coleman ms." It may
be observed, that the idea of equalizing the counties somewhat
better, by subdividing the larger of them into two or more vice-
counties, was not acted upon until after the date of Mr. Coleman's
manuscript lists.

20. Manuscript " Catalogue of plants observed near Hert-
ford "...." a circle of five miles round the town "... "during
1838 and 1839." It was a forerunner of the Flora of Hertford,
the joint work of Webb and Coleman. This was a well worked
out Flora, with one great defect such as we could never have
anticipated from Coleman, who really did possess sound ideas on
the requirements of science and facilities for its references ;
namely, the quoting of three dozen correspondents by initials
instead of names. See further on this subject under " Varenne."

55. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
in the neighbourhood of Ashby-de-la-Zouch, in the county of
Leicester, either within the distance of three miles, or beyond
three and within seven miles. Through an accident, this Cata-
logue is less cited than it might have been otherwise. In her
Flora of Leicestershire, Miss Mary Kirby had the efficient aid of
three clerical botanists well qualified by their local and general
knowledge of British botany, namely, the Reverends Bloxam,
Coleman, and Churchill Babiugton.

542 CATALOGUES.

Mr. Charles Conway.

35. Manuscript list of plants seen in the neighbourhood of
Pontnewydd Works, in the county of Monmouth. This list did
not profess to be a full enumeration for the county ; so far as it
goes, it still remains the only general catalogue of Monmouth-
shire plants in my possession. Its date was probably in 1836 ;
having come into use in the Supplement to the New Botanist's-
Guide.

Mr. James Cunnack.

1. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for the vice-
county of West Cornwall. (To Mr. Cunnack I am further
under obligation for specimens of several of the very local plants
found in West Cornwall chiefly or exclusively).

Dr. George Dickie. Late Prof. Bot. Aberdeen.

92. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of South Aberdeen. This catalogue, of more
recent date, and relating to a single vice-county, of course has
superseded the " Catalogue of plants within fourteen miles of
Aberdeen," which was used in the New Guide.

93. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
(or reported to be found) in the vice-county of North Aberdeen
As Dr. Dickie was not in a position to make out an approximately
complete list of plants for North Aberdeen, as an eye-witness, he
was requested to make it a compilation. In order to mark the
difference, the abbreviation " flo." is substituted for " cat."
(Dr. Dickie's very, useful work, "The Botanist's Guide to the
counties of Aberdeen, Banff, and Kincardine,'" is occasionally
referred to in some abbreviated form, as "Dickie Guide" or
more briefly as " D.G.")

Mrs. Dickson. (Miss Penelope Scott.)
91 London Catalogue, edition third, checked for plants seen
in the county of Kincardine by herself or her sister Mrs. Farquhar

CATALOGUES. 543

(Miss Diana Scotb) — daughters of Mr. David Scott, late of
Brother ton.

Rev. Robert C. Douglas.

39. London Catalogue, edition third, checked for plants seen
within three miles of Stafford. Dated 1851.

Rev. James Duncan.

89. Manuscript Flora of Jedburgh, in the county of Eoxburgh.
Date about 1830.

Rev. J. P. Duncan.

75. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Ayr. Ayrshire lists now include a considerable
sprinkling of casual plants, introduced through ballast or other-
wise, and several of them likely to be temporary only ; Mr.
Duncan allowed me to pass over any of these in his Catalogue,
without even so much notice as (75). The considerable county
of Ayrshire had long been a difficulty with me, through the want
of any general list of its plants and their localities. Kecently,
this want has been partly supplied by the Eev. D. Landsborough's
printed list of the less common plants ; but being a printed list
and one in which the plants are only partially given on Mr.
Landsborough's single authority, it is of course not one of the
quotable lists here.

Mr. J. F. Duthie.

86. London Catalogue, edition seventh, checked for plants
seen in Stirlingshire in 1875.

Mr. Robert Embleton.

68. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
within four miles of Embleton, in the vice-county of Cheviotlaud.
To Mr. Embleton, a botanical friend from our Student days,
I have been constantly indebted also for keeping me posted up

544

CATALOGUES.

in the Proceedings of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club,
actively carried on for many years.

Mr. Thomas Bruges Flower.

7. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
in North-west Wilts. Also, another copy of the same Catalogue
checked for the plants of North-west Wilts; the two taken
together constituting a list of plants seen in the vice -county of
North Wilts.

8. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
in the vice -county of South Wilts. Mr. Flower's Flora of
Wiltshire, printed by a local Society in successive parts, is
now completed. The typographical arrangement renders it an
inconvenient Flora to consult with others, and consequently the
earlier Catalogues have not always been verified by the later
Flora. In some instances there are botanical discrepancies
not easily understood.

Mr. Edward Forbes. Prof. Nat. Hist. Edinburgh.
71. Manuscript list of plants observed in the Isle of Man.
This catalogue has been given up to a gentleman taking a special
interest in the botany of that island. Its date was somewhere
about 1833 or 4 ; and it was written when Mr. Forbes was quite
a young man, before his attention had been drawn from botany
to the more showy studies, in which he became eminent. See
the New Botanist's- Guide for further explanations of the Manx
list.

Dr. John Fraser.

39. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Stafford. Dr. Fraser obligingly furnished this
catalogue on direct application to him in 1873. Being for the
county generally it is more ample than the one checked for the
county-town by the Kev. E. C. Douglas. Unfortunately, much
of this work was already printed off before Dr. Fraser's assistance

CATALOGUES. 545

was applied for ; and thus his catalogue could be quoted only in
the latter portion of the county lists, where it is made supple-
mentary to that of the Eev. E. 0. Douglas.

Mr. George Stacey Gibson.

1, 2. Alphabetical Catalogue (Edinburgh) checked to show
the plants observed in the county of Cornwall in 1846. As
this list relates to the whole county, not specially to a vice-
county, it is scarcely used in this work. Besides which, its
alphabetical arrangement would render it non-eligible in com-
parison with those lists made out by checking names in the
London Catalogue, to which all the books of the present compiler
have been adapted in names and numerical order.

Dr. Gillies. " Gillies herb."

111. Manuscript " Flora Orcadensis," including plants found
in Orkney by Dr. Gillies himself or by Mr. Alexander Duguid, —
with the addition of those mentioned in Neill's Tour in the
Orkney Isles, and in "a list inserted in Barry's History of
Orkney, from the MSS. of the Eev. Mr. Lowe." This Flora
was given to me by Dr. Gillies in 1832, and was then probably
several years old. Being thus a compilation, and including one
authority (Lowe) very little to be relied upon, the Flora might
have passed unnoticed in this present work, except for a con-
nected circumstance. Some years afterwards I bought from
Mr. Pamplin of London a small collection of Orkney plants,
" collector unknown." The handwriting on several of the labels,
the special stations, and two or three misnomers, all assisted to
shew that the plants had belonged to Dr. Gillies, and had been
collected in Orkney by himself or Mr. Duguid. The collection
is accordingly quoted as " Gillies herb."

Mr. Joe Goodlad. " Goodlad lib."

59. A local collection of South Lancashire plants, collected
chiefly in or near Presfcwich in that vice-county, and sent to tho

4 A

546 CATALOGUES.

Botanical Society of London. Some few of the plants were
likely gathered at some considerable distance from Prestwich,
ex. gr. Vaccinium Vitis Idaea.

Rev. George Gordon.

95. ' Collectanea for a Flora of Moray,' checked so as to
render it " a list of species for the county of Elgin generally ; —
including with Elgin that part of Inverness which lies imbedded
in or divides Elgin in twain." Dr. Gordon made use of a copy
of his own printed ' Collectanea,' as more convenient to himself,
and also a work very familiar to myself, through very frequent
use of it since 1839, the year of its date.

]09. Alphabetical Catalogue of British Plants, checked for
the county of Koss. Dated 1834. This catalogue has been
quoted under the vice-county of East Boss, on assumption that
all the plants were seen to the eastward of the watershed, which
cuts off the vice-county of West Boss. Without the valued
assistance of Dr. Gordon, with his friend and fellow- worker in
natural science Mr. W. A. Stables, my own writings would have
been sadly deficient in the botany of Moray and Koss.

Mr. James Grant.

109. London Catalogue, edition seventh, checked for plants
seen in Caithness.

Mr. Peter Gray.

72. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three miles of the town of Dumfries, on that county
side ; also, marks for other species seen in the county of
Dumfries beyond the three-mile radius. N.B. The authority
for these latter plants is entered occasionally (not invariably) as
" Gray cat. co." or as " Gray ms."

73. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
within three miles of the town of Dumfries, on the Kirkcudbright
side ; also, marks for other species seen beyond the three-mile
radius. N.B. The like remark may be repeated here.

CATALOGUES. 547

Mr. Symington Grieve.

102. Catalogue of plants observed in the island of Colonsay.
1879.

Miss Wilhelmina L. Hall.

14. Manuscript catalogue of the rarer plants seen in the
neighbourhood of Eastbourne, either by herself or her friend
Miss Woodhouse. This catalogue was not to hand in time for
citation on the earlier sheets of Part First ; and being at first
entered on the proofs, it was misprinted " Hill cat." in two or
three instances, instead of " Hall cat."

Mr. Roger Kennedy. Late Prof. Bot. Anders. Univ.

76. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Eenfrew. Date of 1872.

77. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Lanark. Date of 1872.

100. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Bute or Clyde Isles ; — including Arran, Bute,
Cumbraes. Date of 1872.

N.B. These three counties constitute the south-eastern portion
of the area included under the Clydesdale Flora, an excellent
Local Flora in a small compass and unpretending form, by
Professor Kennedy.

Mr. William Hillhouse.

30. Lithographed list of plants observed in Bedfordshire. A
second more extended list afterwards published.

Rev. W. M. Hind.

21. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
within four and a half miles of Harrow, all in Middlesex. Mr.
Hind afterwards printed a somewhat more ample list of Harrow
plants. And this again was extended in the Flora of Harrow,
by J. C. Melvill. But in accordance with the rule laid down,

548 CATALOGUES.

the original ins. catalogue is cited in the present work as " Hind
cat." The county of Middlesex is so small in its area, and so
humanly altered in its surface, that the temptation was con-
siderable to leave it out of notice in this work ; and now I regret
that it was not originally combined with Hertford, instead of
being separately numbered ; — as Kutland with Leicester, as
Kinross with Fife, as Nairn with Easterness, etc.

Mr. John Hogg.

62, 65, 66. Alphabetical Catalogue, checked for plants ob-
served on either side of the Tees, from the coast upwards to
Black well. As this old catalogue does not distinguish the plants
by counties, it has not been quoted in the present work, although
used in former works by the same writer. Mr. Baker's ad-
mirable Botany of North Yorkshire and (jointly with Dr. Tate) the
New Flora of Northumberland and Durham were really made
the basis for vice-counties 62 64 65 66 67 68 ; although good
personal authorities have been cited from other sources. This
basis was the more convenient because the New Flora recognizes
my triple division of the two Tyne counties and arranges its
localities in accordance.

Dr. George Johnston.

68, 81. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
found within three miles of Berwick-oii-Tweed ; the space being
nearly all of it "in England" although partly "north of the
Tweed." As the catalogue will thus relate to portions, not only
of two counties, but even of two primary provinces, Tyne and East
Lowlands, it becomes non-available in the present work. Actu-
ally, however, Dr. Johnston's very pleasing work, The Natural
History of the Eastern Borders, is the chief (unquoted) authority
for the county of Berwick, and for much in adjacent counties
also.

CATALOGUES. 549

Mr. E. H. Jones, of Cwm Ithy.

43. London catalogue, edition seventh, checked for plants
observed in Eadnorshire.

Mr. Thomas Kirk.

38. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Warwick. Mr. Kirk's emigration to New
Zealand was a loss to our home botany : but in his new country
he has proved an active promoter of botany and kindred
sciences.

M. A. Lawson. Late Prof. Bot. Oxford.
104. Manuscript list of plants seen by himself and the Eev.
H. E. Fox in the Isle of Skye, the chief isle of the vice-county
of North Ebudes.

Dr. P. Arnold Lees.

63. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of South-west York. Date of 1873.

64. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of Mid-west York. Date of 1873.

(A large proportion of the additions contained in this second
edition are taken from the reports of the Botanical Record
Club, which Dr. Lees has edited).

Rev. William Allport L eight on.

40. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within four miles of Shrewsbury, in the county of Salop ; —
supplemented by other species seen in Shropshire, beyond the
four-mile radius from the county town. Mr. Leighton's able
Flora of Shropshire records numerous localities, and ought to be
in the hands of every botanist visiting the county.

Mr. F. A. Malleson.

13, 14. Manuscript Flora of Sussex. N.B. The arrangement

550 CATALOGUES.

being alphabetical, and no distinction being made between East
and West Sussex, this has been little used.

Mr. George Maw.

4. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants seen
within four miles of Bideford, in the vice-county of North
Devon ; with others seen about Barnstaple Creek and Braunton,
beyond the four-mile radius.

Mr. J. Cosmo Melvill.

47. Manuscript list of plants observed on the Breidden Hills,
Montgomeryshire, in 1877.

Mr. J. Montgomery.

76. Manuscript list of plants seen in the county of Eenfrew,
with notes of localities in that county and borders of Ayrshire.
This catalogue was obtained for me over thirty years ago, by the
kind instrumentality of Dr. Hooker. It was quoted in the New
Guide ; but for the purposes of this present work it has been
almost entirely superseded by the list of Eenfrewshire plants
furnished by Professer Kennedy.

Mr. O. A. Moore.

61 — 5. Mr. Moore had drawn up a new Flora of Yorkshire,
and kindly allowed me to inspect his manuscript ; from which I
took some few notes on the additions there made to the list of
species in the Flora published by Baines. But then hoping to
see it shortly in a printed form, it was too little noted from.

Mr. Alexander G. More.

10. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
in the Isle of Wight. Mr. More has subsequently printed (1871)
a Supplement to the Flora Vectensis by Dr. Bromfield ; — an
useful critical supervision, adding plants and localities, and
correcting some of Dr. Bromfield's errors. Mr. More had also

CATALOGUES. 551

printed "A Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Ferns
growing wild in the Isle of Wight," intended " to serve as an
Index to the Herbarium of Dr. Bromfield." It is more than
this ; being in eleven pages a much truer list of Vectian plants,
than could be got from Bromfield's ponderous book of eight
hundred pages of close print, as the Flora of one little Isle ! In
Bromfield's verbose work, it took over fifty lines of close print —
say, 500 words — to record the occurrence of the common red
Poppy in the Isle of Wight. In More's Catalogue, that curious
fact is sufficiently announced by two words.

Mr. James Motley.

44. A Manuscript Flora of some portion of the county of
Carmarthen, chiefly (I believe) the neighbourhood of Llanelly.
This Flora was lent to me, and shortly claimed back, before
Mr. Motley's departure from Britain for Borneo. Notes had
been hurriedly taken from it, which are now quoted as " Motley
cat." without the chance of again referring to the Flora itself.

Rev. W. W. Newbould.

81. London Catalogue, edition third, checked for plants seen
in the county of Huntingdon ; the parts examined being chiefly
Somersham Soke, Holme Fen, and the neighbourhood of Gam-
lingay.

30. Mr. Newbould also kindly checked the Bedfordshire
Monocotyledons in a London Catalogue, for use in the Second
Part of this work. His list, as not at all professing completeness,
is quoted along with various manuscript notes, in the form of
" Newbould ins."

In various modes I have been assisted by Mr. Newbould,
while writing this and former works. Indeed, that gentleman's
ever readiness to take trouble on behalf of other botanists, is too
well known to need eulogy from my pen ; though it may be
allowable here to record an expression of my own grateful sense

552 CATALOGUES.

of his indefatigable and disinterested zeal in the promotion of
botanical knowledge.

Mr, D. Nicolson.

109. London Catalogue, edition seventh, checked for plants
seen in Caithness, with additions on faith of specimens in the
herbarium of the late Robert Dick.

Rev. A. M. Norman.

66. London Catalogue, edition fifth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Durham. Mr. Norman has ceased his botanical
correspondence with me. Perhaps, in taking earnestly to other
departments of Natural History, the local details of Botany may
have ceased to interest.

Mr. W. L. Notcutt.

11. " Catalogue of Plants observed in the neighbourhood of
Fareham." (Phytologist, vol. 2, part 1, pages 201—216).

28. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within five miles of Fakenham, in the vice-county of West
Norfolk.

32. " Catalogue of Plants observed in the neighbourhood of
Daventry, Northamptonshire." (Phytologist, vol. 1, pages 500
—508).

N.B. It will be seen that Mr. Notcutt's two printed Cata-
logues have been quoted, as well as the manuscript one in form
of a London Catalogue specially checked for the neighbourhood
of Fakenham. Correspondence with Mr. Notcutt induced me to
accept and adopt the two published Local Catalogues in lieu of
specially checked copies of a more general one.

Mr. Francis P. Pascoe.

2. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within five miles of Trewhiddle, situate near the western
boundary of the vice-county of East Cornwall, Further, dis-

CATALOGUES. 553

tinctive marks were affixed to the names of other plants seen
or reported in Cornwall, beyond the five-mile radius. (The
Catalogue checked for plants of East Cornwall, at a later date,
by Mr. Archer Briggs, is cited by preference, not only on
account of its later date but also because it takes in the more
truly eastern side of the county).

Mr. J. C, Mansel-Pleydell.

9. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Dorset. This will be an almost complete
county list, Mr. Mansel-Pleydell having been actively engaged
for some years in collecting together the data for a Flora of
Dorset, now published, and in personally investigating the
botany of the county ; one interesting result from which was a
restoration of Scirpus parvulus to the flora of England.

Mr. Charles Prentice.

83. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three miles of Cheltenham, in the vice-county of
East Gloucester.

Rev. T. A. Preston.

7. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked to shew some
species additional to those marked by Mr. Flower for the vice-
county of North Wilts. Dated 1873. These additions are
quoted as " Preston ms." A Flora of Marlborough, edited by
Mr. Preston for the Students of the College, is published in
the ' ' Eeports of the Marlborough College Natural History
Society." It unfortunately chances that the line of division
between North and South Wilts, adopted in my own works, crosses
the area taken under notice in the Flora, thus rendering it ill avail-
able for use in relation to either vice -county taken separately.

Rev. W. H. Purchas.

30. London Catalogue, edition first, checked for plants seen

4 B

554 CATALOGUES.

in the vicinity of Boss, in the county of Hereford. With
additions by Mr. A. F. Wilmot ; under which, in the preceding
pages, the quoted authority for this county is " Wilmott" ; the
double " tt " being apparently an incorrect mode of spelling the
name. (A good " Summary of the Geographical Distribution
of Plants in Herefordshire," drawn up by Mr. Purchas, is
printed in the " Transactions of the Woolhope Naturalists'
Field Club," with the more recent date of 1866. Many of the
additional species given in this Flora had been entered in my
own notes from the letters of Mr. Purchas, and they are indi-
cated on preceding pages under the cited authority of " Purchas
ms.")

25, 46. By the kindness of Mr. Purchas, also, I have short
lists of plants observed by him in East Suffolk, or near
Aberystwith, Cardiganshire. These are quoted irregularly as
"ms." or as " cat."

Mr. W. W. Reeves.

(48, 49. Catalogues sent for the second edition of species
noted in the counties of Merioneth and Carnarvon).

Mr. J. Frederic Robinson.

49. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Carnarvon. Date of 1873.

51. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Flint. Date of 1873.

52. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the county of Anglesea. Date of 1873.

N.B. These three catalogues came to hand too late in 1873
for citation under the orders Ranunculaca — Umbelliferas. They
are quoted from Sambucus onward ; and they often supply a
personal authority for one or more of the counties named,
which might otherwise have stood in blank only, as quoted
from books, or have been altogether left out of the county lists
under some species. A fairly complete list of Anglesea plants

CATALOGUES. 555

was published in Welch Botanoloyy by Davies ; but no general
list of plants for Flint or Carnarvon was in my own hands
before 1873, although I had myself visited both counties, and
Anglesea also, in years long ago ; then neglecting to make full
lists of the plants observed there.

Mr. Freeman C. S. Roper.

14. " The Natural History of Eastbourne and its vicinity," —
a capital model for similar local Epitomes, — includes a list of
plants for a portion of East Sussex. This being a printed
pamphlet and joint production, it would not come under the
prescribed rule for citing personal authorities. But Mr. Roper
very kindly rendered it appropriate by attaching a distinctive
mark to the comparatively few species of flowering plants
which he had not himself seen within the area. Mr. Roper has
subsequently printed further addittons to this work.

Mrs. Russell. (Miss Anna Worsley.)

6, 34. Catalogue of plants seen near Bristol, quoted in the
New Guide as "Worsley cat." As this catalogue was not
specially adapted to either vice-county, and is now of old date,
antecedent to the New Guide of 1835, it gives place to the more
recent catalogue checked for the Bristol circuit by Mr. Thwaites,
as presently to be explained. My botanical correspondence with
Mrs. Russell, and interchanges of specimens, have been carried
on through a long series of years, and on my side with ever
increasing satisfaction. Of course the " Worsley cat." of the
New Guide (under Gloucester) and the " Worsley cat." of this
present work (under Mid Perth) are quite distinct in place and
person ; except that the two Misses Worsley, senior and junior,
are in the related position of Aunt and Niece, and most suitably
so from the botanical point of view. I am gratified in being
enabled to repeat the old form of " Worsley cat." in this present
volume, and in a related sense.

556 CATALOGUES.

Rev. Gerard Edwards Smith.

15. Alphabetical Catalogue checked for plants seen in South-
east Kent. Date about 1834. The alphabetical arrangement
of this printed catalogue, with some crowding of manuscript
initials on it (used for indicating also other parts of Kent and
Sussex) rendered it rather confusing for consultation; and I
was informed by Mr. Borrer that the initials relating to Sussex
had been misunderstood in some few instances. In this work,
Mr. Smith's Catalogue is cited almost exclusively for the vice-
county of East Kent, under which his sectional division of
" South Kent" appeared to come.

Dr. A. Southby. (Formerly Dr. Gapper.)
5, 6 and 7, 8. Alphabetical Catalogues checked for plants
seen in Somerset and in Wilts. The former was quoted as
" Gapper cat." in the New Guide. The latter is of more recent
date, and scanty in its number of checked names. They have
been superseded by the newer catalogues, suitable for quotation
specially under the four several vice-counties. Still, the
Somerset list proved of much service to me in years ago, and it
ought to be included in the present enumeration, although very
little used in compiling this work.

Mr. William Alexander Stables.

96. ' Collectanea for a Flora of Moray,' checked in order to
render it a list of species seen by Mr. Stables in the little
county of Nairn, included in that large portion of Eastern
Inverness which constitutes the vice-county of Easterness ; an
abbreviated compound name, to reduce it to a more convenient
length for lists in column, etc. To Mr. Stables I am further
indebted for numerous specimens, as well as notes about the
plants and their places, as observed in his far northerly part of
Britain.

Mr. Daniel Stock.

25, 27. Manuscript " List of Plants growing about Bimgay

CATALOGUES. 557

in the county of Suffolk. May, 1834." Such is the title of a
small book written out for me by Mr. Stock, and quoted in the
New Guide. At a later date, Mr. Stock presented a similar
manuscript list to the Botanical Society of London. In that
list of later date several of the plants had localities indicated for
them ; and some of the stations being in Norfolk only, I noted
my earlier list to correspond, by attaching the letter N to the
names of plants for which Norfolk localities only were given in
the second and more enlarged Manuscript. The apparent want
of consistency, between the title given to the earlier list and the
fact of Norfolk localities only being given for some of the same
plants in the list of later date, unavoidably casts some doubt
upon the former as a list of plants strictly for a part of the vice-
county of East Suffolk. I have, however, assumed all the
plants to be really found in that vice-county, except as to those
for which Norfolk localities only are mentioned in the second
list. (I had that second list knocked down to me, in a lot with
other books not cared for, at an auction sale of the property of
the dissolved Botanical Society of London, — unaware that I
had been bidding for it against its Author. Mr. Stock evinced
some unwillingness to let it remain in my possession, and an
arrangement was made accordingly for him to take it in my
stead. Thus, for the purposes of the present work, I fall back
on the earlier list of 1834, as altered by myself to correspond
with the later list of 1851. And " Stock cat." thus appears
occasionally in connexion with East Norfolk, as well as with
East Suffolk).

Mr. John Storey.

66, 67. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within five miles of Newcastle, partly in Durham, partly in
Northumberland, as indicated by the corresponding initials.
This catalogue is cited occasionally ; but the gift of numerous
specimens by Mr. Storey, together with other assistance,
usually rendered the citation of the catalogue itself unnecessary,

558 CATALOGUES.

Several of the specimens sent by Mr. Storey were collected by
Mr. Makepeace, whose name is usually cited.

Dr. J. T. Boswell-Syme.

85. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
within half-a-dozen miles of Balmuto House, in the county of
Fife, in the years 1868-9. "Limits: — Aberdour to Kirkcaldy,
Kirkcaldy to Auchtertool, Auchtertool to Loch Gelly, Loch
G-elly to Cowdenbeath, Cowdenbeath to Otterston by Cullalo,
Otterston to Aberdour." Some additional species, mentioned
by letter of later date, have been vouched on preceding pages
by " Syme ms." or " Syme sp."

87. London Catalogue, edition third, checked for plants seen
in Ochillshire. Date of 1851. <; Under Ochillshire are included.
first, Clackmannanshire, second, the detached part of Stirling-
shire, in which Aloa lies, third, the parts of Perthshire between
Clackmannanshire and Kinross -shire, fourth, Kinross-shire, and
fifth, the part of Perthshire between Clackmannanshire and
Fifeshire, which lies on the Firth of Forth, and in which the
maritime plants grow, mostly about the mud banks at Kin-
cardine." As thus explained the area will include some portion
of the county of Fife, no. 85, as it is taken in the map drawn
for this work ; although mostly constituting a portion of West
Perth, no. 87 ; and the catalogue is quoted only under the
latter no.

91. London Catalogue, edition third, checked for the county
of Kincardine. N.p. Several plants in this catalogue stand
there on the authority of Miss Boswell, Aunt of Dr. Boswell-
Syme ; and under those plants the county is certified by that
lady, as " Miss Boswell ms." or in some form more abbreviated.

111. To Dr. Syme I am further under obligation for a list of
plants observed by himself in his visits to Orkney, which is
occasionally quoted as " Syme cat." The name of " Miss
Boswell " again comes in occasionally for Orkney.

CATALOGUES. 559

Dr. George R. Tate, R.A.

68. London Catalogue edition second, checked for plants
seen within five miles of Alnwick, in the vice-county of Cheviot-
land. Dr. Tate having had the opportunity to include the
results of his own researches, in the New Flora of Northumber-
land and Durham, in which the vice-county of Cheviotland is
specially distinguished from the other two divisions, it was
deemed advisable in this present work to give priority to the
Catalogue by Mr. Embleton ; falling back on that of Dr. Tate as
a supplementary list.

Mr. John Tatham.

64. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three miles of Settle, in the vice-county of Mid- west
York. Some few additional plants, the rarer hill plants, are
seen only beyond the distance of four miles. The citation of
" Tatham cat." applies to either set of plants, but Mr. Tatham
had sent specimens of so many of the rarer plants, either direct
to myself or through the Botanical Society of London, that
" sp." will often supersede " cat." in connexion with the name
of " Tatham." I never had the good fortune to meet Mr.
Tatham personally, although a correspondence through many
years always gave the wish for a closer intimacy.

Dr. G. H. K. Thwaites.

6, 84. London Catalogue, edition first, checked for plants
seen, within ten miles of Bristol ; the marks varied so as to
shew those seen in both vice-counties, North Somerset and
West Gloucester, and those found in either one only. This
Catalogue was obtained for me by the kind instrumentality of
Dr. J. D. Hooker. Being made on the first edition of the
London Catalogue, dated in 1844, of course it is deficient in the
names of many recent segregates.

560 CATALOGUES.

Mr. Frederick Townsend.

11, 12. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for Hants
south and north. (His ' Flora of Hampshire,' in which these
lists are revised, was published too late to be used).

Mr. E. G. Varenne.

19. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within four miles of Kelvedon. Mr. Varenne more recently
has supplied me with a Manuscript List of additional plants
and their localities, having reference both to North and South
Essex, always carefully distinguished. The authority for these
latter is given as "Varenne ms." in contradistinction to "Va-
renne cat." The catalogue and list from Mr. Varenne have
been valuable aids to me. There is a good Flora of Essex by
Mr. Gr. S. Gibson ; but my own division into South and North
being ignored in that work, and the Author's divisions being
crossed by my boundary line, the Flora was here of small use
in placing the plants under their two vice-counties. It has
likewise the highly objectionable peculiarity of citing fifty per-
sonal authorities by initials, although surnames are scarcely
longer, far more clear to eye and understanding, and less liable
to misprint. Imagine so unwise a plan to have been adopted in
" Topographical Botany." How lucid, distinctive, and well
adapted for ready recollection, would have been the four or five
hundred set of initials, printed in pairs and trios, instead of
names ! Of course, while obliged to consult the Flora of Essex
and other Floras on like plan (Cambridge, Hertford, &c.), my
course was to regard them as promiscuous compilations un-
vouched, without attempting to keep in recollection all the
different sets of initials used in those several Floras, so
bewildering when brought under notice together.

Mr. James Ward.

65. London Catalogue, edition second, checked for plants
seen within three miles of Richmond, in the vice county of

CATALOGUES. 561

North-west York. N.B. In some of my earlier writings an
alphabetical list was used, also checked by Mr. Ward, but
including a much wider area than the catalogue cited in the
present work.

Miss Elizabeth Warren.

1, 2. Manuscript List of Cornish Plants in the Hortus Siccus
of the Eoyal Horticultural Society of Cornwall. This List was
returned to Miss Warren by her own desire, after I had
checked off the names of the plants, in the folio edition of the
London Catalogue. And as the list of names related to the
whole county, not specially to either vice-county, it was found
practically almost useless for the objects of the present work.
There are names entered in the list, which are those of plants
very unlikely to be found in the county, such as Primula
farinosa and Polygonum maritimum; so that either misnomers
or mis-locations would appear to be found in the collection.

Hon. J. B. Leicester Warren.

18, 14. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked to shew
some of the less common (chiefly coast) plants seen in West or
East Sussex, in the autumn of 1873. This Catalogue became
available only in Part Second of the present work, namely, for
the monocotyledonous orders ; and being accompanied by manu-
script notes in letters and also labelled specimens, these " ms."
and " sp." supersede the "cat." under various plants. Mr.
Borrer's Catalogue (inland one) had priority under 13, his own
vice-county.

58. Manuscript Flora of Cheshire, lent to me by Mr. Warren
in 1867. While this carefully drawn up Flora was in my own
holding, I checked off in a London Catalogue the names of all
the species which appeared to be entered on the personal
authority of Mr. Warren himself. This is the list referred to as
" Warren cat."

58. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked so as to shew

4 c

562 CATALOGUES.

distinctively all the species actually seen by Mr. Warren in the
county of Chester up to 1873. This Catalogue came to hand
after the larger portion of Part First of the present work had
been printed off. In the later printed pages, and taken along
with various oral and manuscript notes, it is referred to as
'* Warren ms."

Mr. Frederick M. Webb.

59. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
in the vice-county of South Lancaster. In the absence of this
Catalogue, and that of Mr. Warren for the conterminous county
of Chester, I should have found myself botanically much at a
loss, notwithstanding a familiarity with portions of each county
in my early years. The environs of the two great towns,
Liverpool and Manchester, are in both counties ; and their
Local Floras fail to state their botanical stations in a manner
easily to be understood in a comital sense by a non-resident.
Mr. Webb edited a Flora of Liverpool, in the " Liverpool Natu-
ralists' Journal," carried on to Verbenacece, in 1868 ; and I
understand that it has been again continued by somebody else,
after a temporary cessation.

Dr. P. Buchanan White.

87, 88. 89. Dr. White has kindly indicated for us in manu-
script, in connection with his ' Perthshire Flora,' published in
the ' Scottish Naturalist,' the vice-counties in which the
species are ascertained to grow.

Miss Alice Worsley.

88. London Catalogue, edition sixth, checked for plants seen
by Miss Worsley and Mademoiselle Cerf, in the neighbourhood
of St. Fillans, in the vice-county of Mid Perth, in the summer
of 1872. Miss Worsley kindly checked this catalogue to meet
nay special request for it, made on hearing that she was a
temporary resident in a vice-county for which there was no

CATALOGUES. 563

published Flora ; nor had I any unpublished lists of its plants
from other botanists, except indeed my own notes made chiefly
about Killin. (See further under Mrs. Russell, page 555.)

Various Correspondents.

Except as otherwise explained, the before mentioned Cata-
logues are understood to be full lists of the plants, common or
rare alike included. Numerous other manuscript lists of the
rarer plants in special areas, and with or without detailed
localities, have been kindly sent by botanical correspondents.
These have been quoted as " ms." in connexion with the names
of their contributors ; that abbreviation being understood to
signify a locality, more or less precisely stated, but at any rate
presumed to be somewhere within the county or vice-county to
which it is assigned.

Donors to Herbarium.

The abbreviation " sp." will carry nearly the same local
significance. But it is to be recollected that duplicate speci-
mens often pass from hand to hand ; and thus not seldom they
may become connected with the names of Donors who were not
the actual collectors of the specimens. A considerable portion
of those referred to under the abbreviation " sp." reached the
Compiler's herbarium through the instrumentality of the Ex-
change Societies. Of course, he cannot warrant the accuracy
of their labels in respect of comital habitats. The " sp."
means, however, that the Compiler has himself seen a specimen
which was sent or labelled as having been gathered in the
county named.

EEMARKS ON THE CATALOGUES.

Some of the preceding Catalogues have been described as
Manuscript Lists. That is perhaps the best form for rendering
them accurate as to names and plants, but with increased

564 CATALOGUES.

likelihood of inadvertently omitting some. While writing out a
long list of plant-names, the chance is not small that one or
two may be left out, which ought to have been included. But
such an oversight introduces no other error into the list,
beyond the simple omission of some plant which might properly
have been given. Indeed, it is not an easy matter to make
sure of any local list being so absolutely complete that its
negative evidence can be quite relied upon. In some of our
printed Local Floras we find one or more species added like a
tail-piece at the end, either because first ascertained in the
county or other area while the Flora was under press, or
because accidentally left out of the manuscript as prepared for
the printing office.

The greater number of the cited Catalogues have been formed
in a different manner, one by which the chance of bringing in a
wrong plant is increased, while the chance of leaving out a
right one may be rather lessened. A printed list or general
catalogue of British Plants has been converted into a local
catalogue ; so managed by attaching some sign or mark to the
names of all those plants which have been observed by the
marker within some definite area. This mode is less likely to
induce errors of omission, perhaps, because the printed names
are there to serve as reminders. But, unless deliberate care be
taken in attaching the marks to the plant -names, there is the
risk of attaching some of them inadvertently to the wrong
names ; the hand and the thought not acting synchronally.
Such printed lists ought not only to be marked deliberately, but
to be also carefully read over after being marked. Eepeatedly,
before and while citing the Catalogues, it was found necessary
to re-apply to the marker, to ascertain whether he had really
intended to affix a mark to some particular plant suspected to
have been wrongly marked by him.

After some experience had been acquired by noting the very
different manner in which local botanists looked at plants, —
more especially as to the likelihood of certain species being

CATALOGts ^ypr 565

introduced or truly indigenous in the area under observation,
and the remarkable confusion often made between eye -sight
and hear- say evidence, — a series of four marks was adopted for
the sake of uniformity among the lists, or such an approxi-
mation towards uniformity as it was found possible to obtain.
The four marks were these : —

- Native in the area, seen there by the Marker himself.
I Possibly introduced there. Ditto.

* Probably (or Certainly) introduced. Ditto.
o Eeported on or by some other authority.

This seems clear and simple enough. It has not been found
so in practice. There were Catalogues in which Semper vivum
tectorum and Elodea canadensis, were at first marked as true
natives. The ordinary corn-field weeds, the Colonists of the
Cybele Britannica, are marked as natives usually, but occa-
sionally as introductions, in neighbouring counties where they
really occur under almost precisely similar conditions. Planted
trees are marked variously, either as natives or as possibly or
probably introduced. Even the wide difference of meaning
between " - " and " o " has not always been faithfully adhered
to. Still, be it observed, such incongruities may be found in
the printed Local Floras, as well as in the Catalogues cited in
this present work. And on the whole, the Catalogues here
under explanation, and cited on preceding pages, after having
been critically considered, are probably quite equal in trust-
worthiness to the printed Floras. Indeed, if a like number of
each should be fairly compared together, it would assuredly be
found that the printed Floras include more errors ; that they
have given currency and record to far more errors in the names
and localities of plants, than the Catalogues cited in this
present work will do.

In their several dates, they may be described as ranging from
1832 to 1880 inclusive. It is important to bear in mind this
lengthened range of date, when looking to their evidence as
shewing the occurrence of particular plants within their

566 CATALOGUES.

respective counties or other areas. During the two score years
many changes have been made in the species accepted and
described in our technical books. . Some newly detected plants
have been brought into our descriptive Floras ; and those not
also local rarities ; for instance, Sagina ciliata and Ranunculus
Lenonnandi. A much greater number, formerly deemed varieties
and little noticed as such, have been allowed to gain specific
rank ; for instance, Filago apiculata and spathulata.

The total number of plants which would come under these
categories is by no means scanty. As they have been gradually
increasing in their numbers during the two score years referred
to, it follows that the earlier the date of a catalogue, the less
likely on the whole to shew some of these plants, even although
found in the area to which it related. It is partly on this
account that the form of the cited Catalogue has been men-
tioned, and the particular edition of the London Catalogue that
was converted into a Local List. Most of them being undated
otherwise, and the exact years of marking them not having been
kept in recollection, the form or the edition is thus substituted
as an approximate date instead.

The earliest printed lists were alphabetically arranged copies
of the names of plants, taken from Hooker's British Flora. The
first Catalogue was made out from the first edition of the British
Flora. A second Catalogue, still alphabetical, was taken from
the second edition of the same Flora. Then came a Catalogue,
by Mr. George Francis, arranged on the Linnean System of
classification, and taken from the third edition of the same
British Flora, which bears date in 1835. Dr. Godfrey Hewitt's
Catalogue of Derbyshire Plants is made out by marking a copy of
this Linnean Catalogue.

The Botanical Society of Edinburgh has printed several
Catalogues, or editions in different forms of arrangement. Up
to 1841, or later, it adhered to the alphabetical form. But at
some after date a change was made to a sort of mongrel com-
promise between alphabetical and systematic classification, the

CATALOGUES. 567

exact character of which I do not now recollect. More recently
it has become strictly systematic.

The Botanical Society of London for a time attempted to
cary on their exchanges and distribution of specimens by aid of
the Edinburgh Catalogue. But its alphabetical arrangement
and changed nomenclature being found exceedingly inconvenient
for such use of it, I was requested to try whether some other
form of Catalogue could not be adopted instead, more convenient
in its arrangement for the purpose required. Not unwillingly
I undertook this little task ; looking forward to the service
which such a Catalogue would be calculated to render to myself
also, as a ready mode of obtaining Local Lists of plants in a
systematic instead of an alphabetical form.

It will have been seen by those users of this -book, who have
looked over the list of Catalogues explained, that the greater
number of them have been made out by marking copies of the
' London Catalogue of British Plants ' ; also, that the edition
used has always been mentioned in the explanation. As before
remarked, this gives their successive and approximate dates
and it so far suggests a clue to the states or stages of our
descriptive botany at the time the local lists were made out.
During the thirty-six years nearly, from the first alphabetical
list to the sixth edition of the London Catalogue in 1867, there
has been a continued tendency to subdivide old Linnean species
into more numerous modern segregates, and the tendency has
been increasingly apparent since (say) 1842. The effect of this
appears of course in the catalogues of names ; the later the
edition of a catalogue used in marking off a local list of plants,
the greater the chance for a segregate name to be marked in it
and either along with or in lieu of a more aggregate name. The
several editions of the London Catalogue are dated thus : —

1844 edition first. 1857 edition fifth.

1848 ,, second. 1867 ,, sixth.

1850 ,, third. 1874 ,, seventh.

1853 fourth.

568 CATALOGUES.

(In the seventh edition of the London Catalogue, which was
published after the first edition of Topographical Botany, the
numbers prefixed to the species were changed, and were raised
from 1428 to 1665.)

4 Topographical Botany ' is adapted to the Sixth Edition
of the London Catalogue, as before explained, both in nomen-
clature and numeration with some few discrepancies ; and the
cited lists are made on the same or earlier editions. But while
alluding to the nos. connected with the specific names — an old
custom of botanical books revived there for its special useful-
ness— I wish to make record of the advantages derived by
myself from those nos. Being used throughout my own books,
they give a very ready reference from one book to another. I
can find a species more readily and rapidly through the
nos. than through order and genus. This is the case, whether
it is wished to turn from one book to another, from books to
herbarium, or from herbarium to books. Indeed, it may be
literal truth to say, that ' Topographical Botany ' would never
have been written, never got to by me, if the specific names
of the London Catalogue had been unnumbered.

If rightly used, they vastly facilitate exchanges and dis-
tribution of specimens. Ex. c/r. The one-time active Secretary
of the Botanical Society of London, the late Mr. George Dennes,
really knew but little of botany ; he never was able to name a
plant from book description. Yet, through aid of the nos. to
the specific names in the London Catalogue, he found it suffi-
ciently easy to look' out, or assist in looking out, the desiderata
of members. Using the nos. he and I together have looked
out upwards of a score of desiderata lists on a Christmas-day
morning, and some of them not at all short lists. At its best
days the London Society mustered about two hundred members ;
and the main annual distributions were usually got through in
December or January, while done by the Secretary (much tied
by his professional duties) and myself. I wish particularly to
record that circumstance, while writing of the uses of the

CATALOGUES. 569

London Catalogue, because Dr. Boswell Byrne assures me, in
1873, that he has never found the nos. to the names " of the
least use." My own experience of them was, and still is, widely
different indeed. I dislike much to receive a manuscript list
of plants or localities, in which the plant-names are not written
in the same sequence, and with the same nos. affixed, as seen in
the London Catalogue. But a list of mere nos. without names
has usually got thrown into the fire forthwith.

4 D

GENERAL LIST OF CORRESPONDENTS.

WITH OTHHH

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES CITED.

Mr. Abraham, cor. 3.

Miss Adams, soc. 3 11.

Rev. Frederick Addison, soc. 70.

Mr. Allen, through Rev. Churchill Babington, 32.

Dr. R. C. Alexander, cor. 6 7 26. (Dr. A. Prior.)

Mr. A. Anderson, through Mr. Gardiner, 89.

John Anderson, cor. 30 32 48.
Mr. R. J. Andrews, cor. 20.
Rev. J. H. Arnold, cor. 13.

Prof. G. A. Walker-Arnott, cor. 75 83 85 89 99 100.
Dr. Ascherson, of Berlin, cor. 52. Zostera nana.
Mr. F. D. P. Astley, through Rev. Ch. Babington, 57 58.

E. J. Atken, soc. 63 100. (? correct name.)
Mrs. Atkens, soc. 13 16 98.
Mr. E. C. Atkinson, through Mr. Storey, 68.
Miss M. M. Atwood-, cor. 6 41 43 45 46 49 51.
Dr. P. B. Ayres, soc. 23.

Rev. Henry Baber, soc. 29.

Prof. C. C. Babington, cat. 1 3 4 5 10 11 17 26 28 29 31 34

36 39 40 41 45 46 49 50 52.

Rev. Prof. Churchill Babington, cor. 32 37 39 55 57 59 64 95

97 98 99 103 104 105.
Mr. James Backhouse, cor. 64 65 69 90 92.

CORRESPONDENTS, ETC. 571

Mr. Francis E. Bacon, cor. 51.

James Bagnall, cor. 37 88 39.

Charles Bailey, cor. 1 48 53 70.

Henry Baines, through Mr. Leyland, 64.

J. G-. Baker, cat. 12 13 17 62 64 65 66 67 70.

Hugh M. Balfour, cor. 81 85 88 89 90 92.
Prof. Isaac B. Balfour, cat. 83 to 86.

John Hutton Balfour, cat. 69 73 74 75 77 82 83 84 85

88 101 102.
Mr. John Ball, cor. 34 41 49 52 69 88.

J. Banker, soc. 2 3.

Frederic!^ Barham, soc. 17 21 27 63.
Miss A. M. Barnard, cor. 20 27 41.
Dr. Martin Barry, cor. 94.
Mr. John Barton, soc. 29. Silene italica.

W. Bean, Junr., soc. 58 59 62.
Miss Beck, cor. 58. G-entiana Pneumonanthe.
Mr. W. H. Beeby, cor. 1. Juncus pygmmis, etc.
Alfred Beesley, soc. 15. Sinapis tenuifolia.
Thomas Beesley, cat. 15 23.
Miss M. Beevor, soc. 69 70.

A. Bell, cat. 7 8 10 12 22 25 26 27 28 36.

Bell, through Mr. Storey, 67.
Eev. T. B. Bell, soc. 40 83 100.
Mr. William Bennett, cor. 17. Lathyrus hirsutm.

A. W. Bennett, soc. 1. Arenaria verna.

Arthur Bennett, 17. cor. 26 28 29 ; (and many lists
supplied for the new edition ; also revision of Potaino-
geton.)

Thomas Benson, through Prof. Oliver, 69.

Thomas Bentall, soc. 19.
Eev. M. J. Berkeley, cor. 15 31 32 55 57.
Mr. Spencer H. Bickham, soc. 57 58.

W. D. Biden, cor. 17 64.
Dr. Henry Bidwell, ROC. 23 89 40 49 50 51 56.

572 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

Kev. J. F. Bigge, soc. 66 67 68.
Mr. A. 0. Black, through ...? 88.

James Bladon, soc. 35.

E. Bligh, soc. 11. Juncus obtusiftoms.
Eev. E. N. Bloomfield, cat. 14 25 26. Notes, etc.
Mr. T. B. Blow, cat. 20.

Rev. Andrew Bloxam, cat. 27 38 53 55 57 69.
Mr. Thomas Bodenham, soc. 40.

T. Wemyss Bogg, cat. 54.

William Borrer, cat. 3 7 9 13 14 15 26 70 98 99.
Dr. Francis Bossey, soc. 16.
Mr. J. E. Bowman, cat. 40 45 47 48 49 50 51 52 57 58.

E. B. Bowman, cor. 65 66 67.

G. S. Brady, through Mr. Baker, 70.

William Brand, cor. 82 83 85 87 89 90.
Eev. W. T. Bree, cat. 31 32 38.
Mr. Francis Brent, soc. 15 41 49 58.

J. A. Brewer, soc. 11 13 14 17.

J. Brichan, quoted. 94 96 106. " J. B."

T. E. Archer Briggs, cat. 234.

James Britten, cat. 22 24 32 54.
Dr. W. A. Bromfield, cor. 9 10 11 12 14 16 26 29.
Mr. H. Bromwich, soc. 38.

C. E. Broome, soc. 7 15 29.

Isaac Brown, soc. 20 30.

Eobert Brown, cor. Notes. 50 51 58 59.
Dr. Eobert Brown, ." Campsteriensis," cat. 109.
Mr. W. H. Brown, soc. 68.

S. Buckland, soc. 15 57.

James Buckman, soc. 33 37.

Henry Bull, soc. 17.
Dr. Martin M. Bull, cor. 245.
Mr. J. W. Buller, through Mr. Parfitt, 3.
Sir J. C. F. Bunbury, cor. 25 26.
Mr. Burnet, through Mr. Storey, 103.

COREESPONDENTS, ETC. 573

Miss E. Burton, soc. 9 11 58.

Dr. Stevenson Bushnan, cor. 87. Andromeda.

Rev. Thomas Butler, soc. 6 34 37 40 48 49 52 53.

Mr. W. H. Campbell, cor. 77 88 89 105 106 107 108.

Carey, cor. 80.

Dr. Carnegie, soc. 82 90. (Eadiola 90, not 85.)
Eev. H. Carpenter, soc. 3. Equisetum variegatum.

P. P. Carpenter, through Mrs. Russell, 64.
Dr. B. Carrington, soc. 53 54 56 69 71.
Miss Carr, through Mr. Keys. Impatiens.
Mr. A. Carr, soc. 14 16.

Robert Castles, cor. 17 21.

Earl of Cawdor, through Mr. Stables, 96. Linnaa.
Mr. George Chadwick, soc. 59 60.

Gardner Chambers, soc. 70.

John Chrisp, cor. 67 68.

A. Craig Christie, soc. 86 87.

W. C. Christy, cor. 6 13 16 17 18 19 21 23 34 49 57 82.

G. C. Churchill, cor.

Thomas Clark, cor. 5 6.

Thomas Clark, junior, soc. 6 9.
Dr. H. Cleghorn, soc. 81 90.
Mr. Frederick Clowes, cor. 69.

G. A. Clowes, soc. 27.
Rev. W. H. Coleman, cat. 5 14 17 19 20 25 29 30 55.

J. C. Collins, cor. 5 6.
Mr. Charles Conway, cat. 35.

Daniel Cooper, soc. 17.

George Cooper, cor. 25 27 28 34 77.

T. H. Cooper, cor. 56.

M. H. Cowell. soc. 15.
Miss E. M. Cox, cor. 38.

Rev. H. H. Crewe, through Mr. Whittaker, 50.
Mr. Alexander Croall, cor. 90 91 92 96.

574 COKRESPONDENTS, ETC.

Eev. W. R. Crotch, soc. 1 5 6 13 52 69.
Mr. James Cruickshank, soc. 72 90.

James Cunnack, cat. 1.

William Curnow, soc. 1.

Dr. Davidson, through Dr. Howitt, 57.
Mr. Davis, through Mrs. Russell, 37.

N. A. Dalzell, soc. 72.

W. Darby, cor. 40 42 46.

G. E. Dennes, cor. 16 21.

Henry Denny, cor. 63.
Dr. A. Dewar, soc. 85 87.
Mr. Robert Dick, soc. 109. Hierochloe.
Prof. George Dickie, cor. 92 93. D. G. 91 to 94.
Mr. William Dickenson, cor. 70.
Dr. Joseph Dickinson, soc. 40 50 58 59.
Mrs. Dickson, cat. 91.
Mr. J. Dickson, soc. 72. Lepturus.

L. W. Dillwyn, through Mrs. Maskelyne, 41.

Henry Doubleday, soc. 19.
Rev. R. C. Douglas, cat. 29 39.

J. Downs, through Mr. Ward, 16.
Mr. G. C. Druce, cor. 32, cat. 105.

M. E. Grant-Duff, quoted. 94.

Dugdale, soe. 58 59.

H. Dunbavand, cor. 58.
Rev. James Duncan, cat. 80.

J. P. Duncan, cat. 75.
Mr. A. M. Dunlop, quoted. 77.

J. F. Duthie, cor. 6 15 18 19 20 23 26.

Dutton, through Mr. French, 6.

W. T. Thiselton Dyer, cor. 11 17 21 22 23 33.

T. J. Dyke, soc. 17 41.

Mrs. Eastmond, cor. 4 17,

COREESPONDENTS, ETC. 575

Mr. Booth Eddisoii, soc. 56.

Miss Mary Edmonds, cor. 4 34 70.

Mr. Thomas Edmonston, cor. 95 112.

Edward Edwards, soc. 16.
Miss Harriet Ekins, cor. 30.
Mr. John Ellis, cor. 12 17.

Eobert Embleton, cat. 68.

W. Evans, soc. edin. 29. Silene italica.

Mr. Fairlarnb, through Mr. Storey, 67.

Dr. F. Farre, soc. 11 16.

Mr. H. B. Fielding, cor. 49 60.

H. S. Fisher, soc. 50 51 58 59.

George Fitt, cor. 27,

T. B. Flower, cat. 3 6 7 8 34.

T. J. Foggitt, through Kev. F. Addison, 62.

William Foggitt, soc. 62 66.
Prof. Edward Forbes, cat. 71.
Mr. Henry Fordham, soc. 13 14 20 29 30 58.

Edward Forster, cor. 16 42.
Miss S. Foster, soc. 30.
Miss Fotheringham, soc. 90.
Rev. H. E. Fox, cor. 9 23 104.
Mr. Framptoii, through Mr. Pleydell, 9.
Rev. James Eraser, through Mr. Gray, 72.
Dr. John Fraser, cat. 39.
Mr. Joseph Freeman, soc. 17 18.

J. B. French, soc. 6 15 16 17 34.

Alfred Fryer, cor. 29 32.

Mr. Walter Gait, cor. 75 76 77 86 100.

Mrs. Lynedoch Gardiner, cor. 17. Calla palustris.

Mr. William Gardiner, cor. (JO 91.

H. D. Geldart, quoted.

Gentle, cor. 84. Lepturus.

576 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

G. S. Gibson, cat. 1 3 4 13 17 19 27 28 29 35 43 46 48

50 65 66 89.

Samuel Gibson, soc. 63
Miss I. Gifford, soc. 56.
Dr. Gillies, cat. 111. •' Gillies herb."
Mr. T. W. Gissing, cor. 3 35 36 37 60 63 69.

W. Godley. 21 23.

Goldie, quoted, 75.

Joe Goodlad, cat. 59.

Rev. Dr. George Gordon, cat. 58 72 73 94 95 96 98 106 107.
Mr. F. H. Goulding, cor. 23. ,

William Gourlie, cor. 74 76 77 81 86 88 98 99.
Prof. Eobert Graham, cor. 74 83 90 105 106 108.
Miss Harriett Grant, through Mr. Stables, 96.
Mr. J. A. Grant, through Mr. Stables, 91.
Dr. John Edward Gray, cor. 10 17 21.
Mr. Peter Gray, cat. 72 73.

Alfred Greenwood, soc. 1 19.
Dr. E. K. Greville, cor. 3 87 88 108.
Mr. Symington Grieve, cor. 78 ; cat. 102.
Mr. Henry Groves, cor. 11 17.

James Groves, cor. 11 17.
Miss Grundy, quoted, 58.
Mr. J. W. G. Gutch, cor. 3 41 45 69 104.

Miss Wilhelmina L. Hall, cat. 14.
Mr. Thomas B. Hall, cor. 19 58.

Samuel Hailstone, soc. 63.

F. A. Hanbury, soc. 24 29.
Miss M. J. Hancock, through Mr. E. Bowman, 66.

Hardwicke, per Dr. Boswell, 25.
Mr. John Hardy, soc. 41 58 59 63.
Eev. James Harris, cor. 12 20 21 23 29 31 49 51 52.
Mr. E. Harrison, through Mr. Christy, 63.
Colonel Drummond-Hey, soc. 88 89.

CORRESPONDENTS, ETC. 577

Mr. Hebbletbwaite, through Mr. Baker, 63 65.

Hemsley, quoted, 14.

Arthur Henfrey, soc. 3 15 41 58.
Prof. Eoger Kennedy, cat. 76 77 100.

J. S. Henslow, cor. 3 22 26 27 29 32.
Mr. W. C. Hewitson, through Mr. K. B. Bowman, 112.

A. Heys, soc. 59.

T. C. Heysham, cor. 70.

W. P. Hiern, cor. 4 29 36 39 40 58 60.

William Hill, cor. 2. Eryngium campestre.

William Hillhouse, cat. 30.
Kev. D. T. Hincks, soc. 62.

W. M. Hind, cat. 15 21 40 69.
Mr. Edward Hobson, cor. 59.

Elizabeth Hodgson, cor. 69.

John Hogg, cat. page 527.

H. M. Holman, soc. 13 16 17.
Sir W. J. Hooker, cor. 27 29 49 52 88 92 95 96.

J. D. Hooker, cor. 36 75 77 86 98 99 100.
Eev. W. S. Hore, cor. 1234.

F. J. A. Hort, cor. 6 26 29 33 34 35 48 49 66 69 70.
Dr. Godfrey Howitt, cat. 49 54 55 56 57.
Mr. G-. E. Hunt, soc. 13 41 48 49 58 86 100.

Hunter, soc. 85. Paris quadrifolia.
Lady Huntley, soc. 92.
Mr. William Hurst, through Mr. Pamplin, 22 24.

A. Hutton, through...? 72.

Mr. T. Ingall, soc. 17. Teucrium Botrys.

Dr. Innes, quoted. 94 95.

Mr. Alexander Irvine, soc. 19 21 37.

Mr. P. W. Jacob, soc. 15.
Mrs. W. James, soc. 24.
Rev. H. S. Jenner, soc. 16,

4 x

578 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

Miss E. Jones, soc. 40.

Mr. E. H. Jones, cat. 43.

Mrs. W. Jones, soc. 14 15.

Eev. C. A. Johns, cor. 1.

Dr. George Johnston, cat. 68 80 81 106 107 108.

Mr. Jowett, through Dr. Howitt, 71.

Eev. James Keith, soc. 96.
Mr. Andrew Kerr, soc. 90.

I. W. N. Keys, cor. 3.

John King, soc. 59.
Rev. W. P. Meade King, cor.
Mr. Henry Kingsley, soc. 17 21 64 70.

Richard Kippist, cor. 16 32 53.

Thomas Kirk, cat. 38 57.

A. Knight, through Mr. Thwaites, 41.

Rev. D. Landsborough, cor. 75.

Mr. Lawrence, soc. 21. (Initials illegible.)

Prof. George Lawson, cor. 85.

M. A. Lawson, cat. 66 104.

Rev. J. E. Leefe, cor. 29 30 38 48 49 50 62 64 65 66 69.
Mr. Edwin Lees, soc. 33 37 40 41 42 47 49 52.
Dr. F. Arnold Lees, cat. 63 64.
Rev. W. A. Leighton, cat. 40.
Dr. Charles Lemann, cor. 29.
Mr. J. H. Lewis, cor. 47 48 59.
Rev. Augustin Ley, soc. 23 34 36 57 70 96 97.
Mr. Roberts Leyland, cor. 59 63. .
Mrs. Lilly, 20.

Rev. R. M. Lingwood, soc. 14.
Mr. John Linneli, soc. 17.
Rev. William Little, cor. 83.
Mr. Linton, soc. 23.

G. N. Lloyd, cor. 72 73 82 83 85.

CORRESPONDENTS, ETC. 579

Dr. George Lloyd, soc. 3 38 39 40 97.
Mr. S. Lucas, soc. 20.

George Luxford, soc. 17.

E. Lyon, soc. 77 88 89 98 99.

Mr. James Mackay, quoted, 104. Pinguicula alpina.
Dr. P. W. Maclagan, soc. 68 75.

Gilbert Macnab, soc. 37 74 75 78 80 82 83 84 85 86 90

100.
Mr. James Macnab, cor. 16 52 71 83 85 89 90 108 109.

William Macnab, cor. 85 108. (Macnabs confused ?)
Dr. D. C. Macreight, soc. 11 12.
Mr. Makepeace, through Mr. Storey, 67.

R. J. Mann, soc. 27.

J. Marsden, soc. 33.

William Marshall, cor. 28 29.

H. P. Marsham, soc. 27.
Dr. G. A. Martin, soc, 10 13.
Mr. J. A. Martindale, cor. 69.
Mrs. Maskelyne, cor. 97.
Dr. Mateer, soc. 17.
Mr. William Mathews, quoted, 12.

Eobert Maughan, cor. 72 78 80 83 84 85 88 90 99 103.

George Maw, cat. 4 36 37.

J. Cosmo Mellvill, cor. Additions. 5 60 69.

J. Merrick, soc. 58 59.

B. M. Middleton, cor. 112.

J. Stewart Mill, cor. 14 17.

G. S. Mill, through Mr. Thwaites, 6.

Miller, through Dr. Peter mann.
Dr. J. Mitchell, soc. 56.
Mr. William Mitten, cor. 13 14.

Matthew Moggridge, cor. 41 42 44.

James Montgomery, cat. 75 76 98.

0. A. Moore, cat. 61 68.

580 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

A. G. More, cat. 10 11 16 24 37.

C. Morley, soc. 33.
James Motley, cat. 44.
F. T. Mott, cor. 55.
Moxon, through...? 18.

W. Mudd, through Mr. Baker, 62.
Stewart Murray, soc. 75.
Lady Keith Murray, soc. 87.

Mr. Frederick Naylor, cor. 88. Menziesia, p. 268.

Hon. Miss Neville, soc. 19.

Eev. W. W. Newbould, cat. 17 21 29 30 31 63.

Mr. Edward Newman, cor. 17 18 36 40 41 43 47 18.

0. Newnham, quoted. 12.

Nicholson, through Sir W. Hooker, 53.

D. Nicholson, cat. 109.

Dr. Patrick Nicolson, cor. 85 90.

Eev. A. M. Norman, cat. 6 9 14 57 66.

Mr. W. L. Notcutt, cor. 11 25 28 32.

Prof. Daniel Oliver, cor. 1 65 67 68 69 70 107 108.
Mr. Jonathan Ottley, cor. 70.

Sir James Paget, cor. 25 27.
Mr. W. D. Paine, soc. 65.

Edward Palmer, soc. 16.

William Pamplin, cor. 11 12 16 17 18.
Miss Alcie Parfett, cor. 17.
Mr. Edward Parfitt, cor. 856.

C. Eyre Parker, soc. 47.
Dr. Parsons, 61.
Mr. F. P. Pascoe, cat. 1 2.
Miss Payne, through Mr. Mansell-Pleydell, 9.

S. M. Payne, soc. 2 9 30. (A confusion of name ?)
Mr. Peach, through Dr. Kobert Brown, 109.

CORRESPONDENTS, ETC. 581

%

Lieut. Phillips, N.N., cor. 58 59.

Eev. George Finder, cor. 58 60 65 69.

Mr. J. C. Mansell-Pleydell, cat. 9 41.

Dr. J. H. Pollexfen, soc. 90.

Eev. John Poole, cor. 3 5 35 48 51.

Mr. Charles Prentice, cat. 27 33 37.

Kev. T. A. Preston, cat. 7.

Mr. E. J. Price, cor. 48 50.

Miss Pringle, soc. 68.

Dr. E. C. A. Prior. (See Alexander.)

Mr. E. A. Pryor, cor. 11 12 14 20 23 24 25 30 35.

Eev. W. H. Purchas, cat. 25 34 35 30 43 45 46.

Mr. E. J. Quekett, soc. 5 18.

Mr. John Ealfs, cor. 1.

Eobert Eanking, soc. 14.
Eev. T. F. Eavenshaw, cor. 4.
Mr. John Eay, soc. 9 18 19 26 29.

OK Eeece, soc. 37.

W. W. Eeeves, soc. 16 17 ; cat. 48 49.

Eeid, soc. 90,

John Eeynolds, soc. 16 21 30.

William Eichardson, soc. 68.

J. Eiley, soc. 57.
Eev. Henry Eoberts, cor. 11 33.
Mr. J. Eoberts, through Prof. C. C. Babington, 94.

A. Eobertson, through Prof. Balfour, 85.

J. F. Eobinson, cat. 49 51 52 58 59.

William Eobinson, through Prof. Oliver, 70.
Mrs. Eobinson, soc. 17.
Mr. George Ecgers, cor. 6 34 45.
Eev. W. M. Eogers, cor. Notes, etc., 158.
Mr. F. C. S. Eoper, cat. 14.

John Eoy, 89 90 91 92 93 94 97.

582 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

Mrs. Russell, cat. 1 3 4 6 11 12 22 34 38 45 46 48 56 77.

Kev. Andrew Butherford, soc. 96.

Mr. T. G. Rylands, cor. 49 57 58 59 60 64.

Mr. John Sadler, soc. 88.

J. D. Salmon, cor. 12 13 14 17 18 27 28.
Dr. T. Bell Salter, soc. 9 10.
Mr. J. W. Salter, through Mr. Borrer, 9.
Eev. T. Salwey, through Mr. More.

G-. W. Sandys, soc. 16 24 34 46 49 50.
Mr. Thomas Sansom, cor. 16 18 21 50 58 59.
Miss Sawbridge, soc. 6.
Mr. T. S. Scholes, cor. 57 59.
Misses Scott. (See Mrs. Dickson, page 542.)
Mr. W. Scott, soc. 83.

James Seeley, soc. 17.
Kev. J. Shawe, cor. 36 40.
Mr. A. Sibbald, soc. 72.

Samuel Simpson, cor. 60 64 65 69.

Edmund Skepper, cor. 19 25 26.
Rev. G. E. Smith, cat. 15 16 58 63.
Mr. H. Ecroyd Smith, soc. 54 58 69 70.
Rev. T. H. Hart Smith, cor. 2.
Dr. Anthony Southby, cat. 568.
Mr. J. P. Soutter, cor. 66 79.
Rev. W. W. Spicer, cor. 10 11 12 17.
Dr. R. Spruce, soc. 62.
Mr. W. A. Stables, cat. 49 96 102 103 106 108.

H. 0. Stephens, soc. 6 33 34.

R. C. Stevens, soc. 15 29.

W. Stevens, quoted. 72.

Daniel Stock, cat. 25 27.

E. Straker, through Arthur Bennett, cat. 43 48.

John Storey, cat. 66 67.

Frederick Stratton, cor. 10 11 50.

COERESPONDENTS, ETC. 588

Mr. Streatham, soc. 11.

B. J. N. Streeten, soc. 49.

Dr. J. T. Boswell-Syme, cat. 15 16 17 18 19 21 22 23 29 60
81 82 83 85 87 88 89 90 91 92 106 111.

Mr. George Tate, cor. 68.

Dr. G. B. Tate, cat. 3 10 11 68 87.

Mr. Ealph Tate, cor. 112.

John Tatham, cat. 64.

Henry Tayler, soc. 14 16.
Miss Anna Thomas, soc. 41. Sibthorpia.
Kev. J. H. Thompson, cor. 54.
Mr. John Thompson, through Mr. Storey, 69 70.

Sylvanus Thompson, through Mr. Baker, 64.

Thornhill, through Mr. Storey. 67.
Dr. G. H. K. Thwaites, cat. 6 34.
Mrs. Tickner, cor. 17.

Mr. Frederick Townsend, cor. 3 9 11 12 25. Notes, etc.
Eev. J. S. Tozer, cor. 1.

Mr. Spencer Trevelyan, through Mr. Storey, 67.
Sir W. C. Trevelyan, cor. 3 5 6 9 11 13 14 15 16 29 66 67 98.
Mr. H. W. Trott, soc. 22 23.

E. A. Tudor, cor. 59.

Dawson Turner, cor. 30 42 49.

Miss Elizabeth Twining, cor. 9 10 12 16 18 20 64 72 88 97.
Mr. Thomas Twining, cor. 3 9 15 17 21 33 49 64.

Walter Twynam, cor. 75 82 83.'
Dr. Tyacke, soc. 83 86.
Mr. W. W. Tyler, soc. 37 38.

Mr. W. C. Unwin, soc. 14. Cmcuta curopaa.

N. Usher, through Mr. Storey, 66. Cypripedium.

Mr. E. G. Varenne, cat. 18 19.

Verdun, through Mr. Twining, 27.

584 CORRESPONDENTS, ETC.

Dr. Veronge, soc. 75.

Eev. T. Wainwright, through Rev. T. F. Ravenshaw, 4.

Mrs. Wakefield, cor. 4.

Miss Frances Walker, cor. 50.

Mr. Arthur Wallis, soc. 18 19 20 26.

James Ward, cat. 62 64 65 66.

B. D. Wardale, soc. 15 26 28.

S. Warner, soc. 13 14 19 20 29 30.
Miss Elizabeth Warren, cor. 1.

Hon. J. B. L. Warren, cat. 8 13 14 17 21 22 23 47 58.
Mr. B. M. Watkins, cor. 34 35 36.

J. W. Watson, through Mr. Baker, 65.

Alexander Watt, cor. 93.

Joseph Weaver, cor. 11 18.

F. M. Webb, cat. 59 71. Notes, etc.
Rev. R. H. Webb, cor. 24 54.
Mr. J. S. Wesley, cor. 64.

W. J. West, soc. 15. Linum angusti folium.

Thomas Westcombe, soc. 1 37 48.

J. E. Whalley, soc. 59.
Dr. F. Buchanan White, cat. 87 88 89.
Mr. F. I. White, soc. (Two or three Whites ?)

J. Whitehead, cor. 57.

J. Whitelegg, cor. 54.

Joseph Whittaker, soc. 51 57.
Dr. Robert Wight, cor. 92.
Mr. Wilmott, 36. (Purchas cat. page 554.)
Rev. George Wilson, quoted. 94 106.
Mr. James Wilson, cor. 75.

J. H. Wilson, soc. 22. Fritillaria.

William Wilson, quoted. 52 59.

N. J. Winch, cor. 6 17 84 49 66 67 69 70 72 97.
Dr. John Windsor, soc. 52 58 59 69.
Mr. W. Wing, soc. 11 15 21,

CORRESPONDENTS, ETC. 585

Mr. W. Winter, soc. 27.

G. L. Wintle, soc. 33 or 34.

J. Eowe Wise, cor. 11. Gladiolus, etc.

William Wise, cor. 2. Carum verticillatum, etc.

B. Withers, cor. 4 5 6 7 34 35 41.
Eev. E. Wood, cor. 17.
Dr. J. B. Wood, soc. 38.
Mr. S. P. Woodward, cor. 2 3 27.
Miss Alice Worsley, cat. 88.
Mrs. Wyndham, through Sir W. C. Trevelyan, 9.

Mr. E. Young, 85.

Dr. J. Forbes Young, soc. 6 16.

NOTES ON THE AUTHOBITIES CITED.

The abbreviations "cat. cor. soc." are added to the names of
those personal authorities who may be considered as cited
directly from manuscripts under some form. Surnames within
inverted commas are cited at second-hand, be it from books or
from manuscript notes or oral reports by other botanists. Other
quotations, whether names of persons or abbreviated book-titles,
almost always refer to what is already in print elsewhere. A
blank, in place of any authority after a county name, may
also be understood to mean that something in print elsewhere
warrants the mention of that county.

The abbreviation "cat." will be understood to refer to the
Local Catalogues of plants received from various correspondents,
and explained on preceding pages. — The "cor." will be under-
stood to intend other Correspondents, to whom the compiler has
been indebted for manuscript notes or Libelled specimens sent
directly to himself. — The " soc.'; will distinguish those collectors
of specimens, with whom there has been little or no direct com-
munication : but from whom specimens have come indirectly

4 F

586 PERSONAL AUTHORITIES.

under inspection, and chiefly through the agency of Distributing
Societies, that is to say, the Exchange Club or the Botanical
Societies of London and Edinburgh.

This triple distinction cannot be made on a hard and positive
line, however, since several of the botanists named might readily
come under two or even all three of the categories stated. In
several instances specimens have come in both modes from the
same collector ; some of them direct, some of them through a
society ; Professors Babington and Balfour are instances in
point. Yet the distinction is not unimportant, so far as it can
be made, as will presently appear; the " sp." being a far more
safe and satisfactory evidence towards shewing a locality, when
direct from a correspondent himself, than is the " sp." received
indirectly through a society. Taken in connexion with the
signs of certainty or doubt " ! ?" and the three abbreviations
used in the county lists " sp. ms. cat." (or their non-use) the
cited authorities become distinctively grouped thus : —

1. Seen in the county by the compiler himself.

2. Named in a local catalogue.

3. A msc. note from a correspondent.

4. Specimen from the actual collector.

5. Specimen from a donor, not the collector.

6. Specimen through a distributing society.

7. Some personal authority or book quoted.

8. Authority blank ; accepted but not quoted.

9. Authority more or less insufficient. " ? "

Besides these, we have the nos. enclosed ( ) or [ ] . The
former ( ) in the case of counties accepted as reported or seen,
but the genuine indigenous-ness of the plant there held in
distrust, more or less positive. The latter [ ] in the case of
counties either positively rejected or else decidedly held to
require confirmation. On each of the above classes or categories
of testimony some farther explanatory remarks appear to be
desirable.

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES. 587

1. The compiler's own notes, including with them the labels of
specimens collected by his own hand at any past date, and still
preserved in his herbarium. These have gradually accumulated
during the long period from 1830 to 1880 ; and much that was
seen during the two score years and over, without being specially
noted in writing, has been as gradually fading from recollection.
The sign of certainty " ! " has thus been used in this work more
sparingly than otherwise it might have been given. Indeed, the
omission of that sign has been made in some instances, although
localities for the plants have ' been printed elsewhere on the
compiler's own testimony. It has not been added to the names
of the counties in this work simply because present recollection
or manuscript note now fails, although the former book record
is still believed to be a true one. On the other hand, his own
recollections for Surrey being recent and confident, he has taken
little care to confirm them by a second personal authority.

But a new chance of error in the use of the " ! " has crept in,
which was quite unexpected, and thus not thoroughly guarded
against while correcting the proofs, more especially those of the
earlier pages. The printing had not proceeded far, before it
became too evident that compositors occasionally exchanged
these three signs " ! . ? " set after the names of counties,
placing one instead of the other ; at the same time also it was
seen that the three abbreviations " sp. ms. cat." were occasion-
ally exchanged one for another.

Substitutions of this kind, if undetected on the proofs, might
bring about an utter alteration of statement or falsification of
fact. For instance, if "Cornwall?" were set "Cornwall."
instead, the doubting query would of course be converted into an
undoubting acceptance ; and if it were set " Cornwall ! " instead,
the compiler would be made to express certainty on his own
personal testimony, where he had meant to shew questioning
uncertainty as to some other person's testimony. So, likewise,
if, " Smith sp." were set instead of " Smith ms." the misprint
would importantly change the testimony, and would make the

588 PERSONAL AUTHORITIES.

compiler certify the accuracy of the nomenclature, and do
so without having seen a specimen of the plant. Although
these examples are here given with an "if" as explanatory
illustrations, there are unfortunately a few real cases of like
kind. Of course, in writing out the names of counties and
persons thousands on thousands of times, some similar sub-
stitutions of one sign or abbreviation for another might
be made inadvertently in the original notes, or in the press
manuscript itself equally as in the process for converting it
into type or letter-press. Such errors, however, are much
more likely to be those of simple omission, than those of
commission, so far as the sign of individual certainty is con-
cerned; and no mischief is wrought by leaving it out.

2. The catalogues have been amply explained on pages 535, &c.
It will be kept in recollection here, that the correct nomen-
clature of the plants, as well as the certainty of their occurrence
in the county, must both rest exclusively with the botanist by
whom the catalogue was made. If he should have marked any
name therein by guess-work, or on the report of some other
botanist or on some record in a book, so far he will htwe falsified
the personal testimony. This subject was alluded to in the intro-
ductory remarks, and it might seem unnecessary again to revert
to it here. And yet some short lists of " Additions " have been
received since, in which plants were included although the
senders of the lists had truly never seen them in the counties or
more special localities stated for them ; — so difficult is it to get
even well-educated, and well-intentioned men to give their
evidence correctly, and adhere to logical accuracy in their
statements !

3. The manuscript notes do not differ essentially from some of
the catalogues. One of them may be a special and very careful
description of the place where some rare plant has been found.
Another may be simply a written list of plants observed within
some stated area, perhaps differing from the more general cata-
logues only by the omission of common plants, or by being

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES.

589

curtailed in some other mode. Between these extremes there
is room for a good deal of diversity.

4. The label sent with an actual specimen is truly a manuscript
note also, although the evidence yielded is rather different ; that
is, through the receiver getting the option of endorsing the
name of the plant, and so accepting on faith its locality only,
not both name and place. If specimen and label have come
direct from the collector to the compiler, the probability of
correctness may be held very great. A fairly careful collector
seldom mislocalizes a plant ; and in case of any difference of
view, as to the right name of the plant, some further communi-
cation will usually have passed between them, tending to settle
the name correctly. But it should be noted here, that " sp." is
made to cover other specimens besides those that may remain
still within reach ; including, not present herbarium specimens
only, but also others which have passed through hand for tem-
porary inspection ; and the examination may have chanced
many years ago in some instances, when the compiler was
younger and less practised. At first, it was in thought to dis-
tinguish them by using " dp." instead of " sp." in cases where
the specimens themselves had not been retained so as to allow
re-examination at present dates. This idea was rather reluctantly
given up, lest its practical adoption should lead to an increase
of misprints.

5. Specimens may have passed through intermediate hands
between collector and compiler : each such transfer tending to
increase the list of errors. Specimens occasionally get
mingled ; and labels get misplaced to wrong specimens. Some
collectors habitually omit to write their own names on their
labels ; so that the locality soon becomes anonymous, certified
by nobody in particular, and an intermediate distributor may
then become credited with the locality. In re-writing labels
some distributors put only their own names on them, omitting
those of the actual collectors ; thus virtually making themselves
false testifiers to localities never really seen by them. That

590

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES.

particularly stupid form of label, where " Ex. kerb ." is the
printed substitute for correct description, has doubtless led to
numerous mis-records. Under the very condensed form of this
present work, it was impossible to shew the transfer of a speci-
men from A to B, and possibly a further transfer of the same
from B to C, before the surname on its label came to be quoted
here as the authority for a county. Nor would the labels them-
selves by any means always have afforded the data for doing so,
even if space had allowed.

6. Specimens which have passed through the distributing
societies, must be still more likely to create and spread errors
arising from the displacement of labels. When members send
more specimens than labels, or labels so inaccurate as to require
re-writing, there is constant chance of mis-copying the names of
places carelessly written. Such names are often so written by
contributors themselves, as to be found utterly illegible to any-
body at a distance, and not specially familiar with the' names of
perhaps very insignificant places. It is not uncommon to see
the names so penned that only two or three of their letters can
be made out clearly. And it has unfortunately chanced that
some of the most active distributors on behalf of the Exchange
Club, and also of the Botanical Society of London, were botanists
whose writing it was difficult to decipher, especially so with
respect to local names ; their own labels thus setting bad
examples to other contributors.

Another frequent default is that of omitting the county ; and as
the same name applies to two or more places in hundreds of
instances, a fertile source of error arises through not adding the
county in which the locality is situate. Every botanical work,
dealing much with localities, has instances of wide misposition
through sameness of names in different counties, or even in
different parts of the same county. Such mispositions, however,
are usually traceable back to remissness in the first reporters of
the localities, and are thus not fairly attributable to after
compilers. Even the names of persons get confused and inter-

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES. 591

changed on the re-copied labels of societies, when there are two
or more collectors of the same surname contributing specimens
to the same society. The Christian name of a contributor is
often omitted on re-written or printed labels ; and the sex of a
contributor is even left to be guessed, as well as professional
designation, such as Mr. or Dr. When societies or individuals
label their specimens "Ex. herb. Smith" or " Ex. herb. Jones"
or " Ex. herb. Wilson," how lucidly do they distinguish between
the various botanists, male and female, who have borne those
names ! The condensed plan of this present work would have
shared the same defect, if the county lists had been printed
without the general list of Authorities or the explanations of the
Catalogues, as necessary adjuncts thereto. And it is scarcely to
be expected that no mistakes have been made in taking personal
names from the imperfect or half-legible labels of collectors and
re-distributors.

7. Although it was made a general rule not to quote printed
books, on grounds already shewn and also to avoid citing per-
sonal authorities at second-hand, yet practically these have
been rules observed only with a good many exceptions. The
inducements to the several exceptions are mostly obvious
enough, and are in some instances directly pointed out ; as in
the instances of Berberis and Viola odorata, where it was sought
to shew also the opinions of various botanists on the question of
nativity or otherwise. The Callitriclie autuinnalis, on page
170, affords a different example. Two counties on the list
were recently ascertained habitats, considerably altering the
area and limits of the species, as set forth in the Cybele
Britannica and its Compendium of 1868. The finders of that
plant had not themselves communicated any information about
it before the manuscript was sent to the printing office, but a
notice of their discoveries had actually come to hand through
other correspondents. Accordingly " Parfitt sp." and " War-
ren. " were given at second-hand, as the personal authorities
reported for the plant in the two counties named. So, again, it

592 PERSONAL AUTHORITIES.

will certainly not lessen the usefulness of Topographical Botany,
to find the abbreviated quotation " Eng. Bot. 3 " or " E.B. ed. 3 '
coming in rather frequently, although space allowed not the
addition of volume and page to the title of the work. Such
occasional exceptions, indeed, well serve to illustrate what was
said on this subject in the introduction.

8. Under the rule mentioned very many names of counties
stand in blank, that is, uncertified by any cited authority ;
although the writer's private notes do refer to an authority in
all those instances. With few exceptions there are already
recorded in print elsewhere sufficient personal authorities for
the counties named in blank, and not questioned by the sign of
distrust or uncertainty " ? " In some very few instances a
manuscript authority only has come under cognizance, although
under such form or condition as not to admit of personal
quotation.

At one time there was a project for starting altogether de novo,
limiting the counties for nominal enumeration strictly to those
for which a present or recent personal authority could be
adduced, and without adding thereto the name of a single
county on faith of the records in books alone. Completeness
would thus have been sacrificed for the sake of increased accu-
racy. But the plan of affixing the query " ? " to the less certain
counties, and weeding out those least to be trusted, by enclosing
their nos. [ ] and omitting their names from the enumerating
lists, will really go far towards making the unvouched equally
reliable as those vouched by a personal authority. Doubtless
there will still be a per centage of errors in either case, although
it be only a fraction per centum ; for it is not anticipated that
the errors left in will amount to so much as an entire unit per
cent. On the contrary, too, a small per centage of the rejected
counties may turn out to have been correct, although recorded
an authorities which at present are held to require confirmation
before final acceptance.

It is to be kept in recollection that there are too widely

PERSONAL AUTHORITIES. 593

different grounds for rejecting the reports or records of botanical
collectors. The first and most frequent is want of confidence in
their botanical discrimination, chiefly in regard to the so-called
"critical" species. The other and less frequent is a want of
confidence in their moral good faith.

The instances are very few, apparently, in which botanists
have deliberately sown plants in order to discover them after-
wards, or have resorted to any direct deceptions otherwise ; but
the instances of indirect or careless deceptions are unfortunately
not few in number, and are various in kind. For instance, the
frequent suppression of circumstances which would tell against
the nativity of plants in places where found ; also the careless
trick of labelling specimens as if really picked in certain
localities, where the same species is supposed to grow, although
the labelled specimens were not themselves picked there.

In the General list of Contributors the names are followed by
the nos. of the counties with which they were connected as
simple surnames. This will serve to identify and distinguish
the personal authorities. But only few of the names which are
quoted within inverted commas or at second-hand from books,
have been included in the General List ; that list being intended
to shew and explain the personal authorities, as taken from
manuscript papers or labels in the compiler's own possession, not
book authorities equally open to all enquirers.

4 ft

WOBKS ON TOPOGRAPHICAL BOTANY.

Abbot. Flora Bedfordiensis. 1798.

Ainsworth and Cheek. Edinburgh Journal. 1830.

Anderson. Description of a New Kubus, etc.

Babington, C. C. Flora Bathoniensis. 1834 and 1839.

Flora of Cambridge. 1860.

Botany of South Pembrokeshire. 1863.

Rubi Britannici. 1869.

Manual of British Botany. Editions 1 — 8.

List of Plants observed near Cromer in 1875-6.
Babington, Churchill. (See Bloxam.)
Backhouse. Monograph of the British Hieracia. 1856.
Baines. Flora of Yorkshire. 1840.
Baker. Supplement to Flora of Yorkshire. 1854.
North Yorkshire ; its Botany, etc. 1863.
Review of the British Roses. 1864.
Monograph of the British Roses. (Reprint.)
Baker & Tate. New Flora of Northd. and Durham. 1868.
Balfour & Babington. Vegetation of Outer Hebrides. 1841.
Balfour & Sadler. Flora of Edinburgh. 1863.
Baxter. British Flowering Plants. 1834, vol. 1st.
Beesley. Botany of Banbury. 1841.
Bentham. Handbook of the British Flora. 1858.
Bloxam & Babiugtoii. Botany of Charnwood Forest. 1842.
Boswell. See Syme.
Brewer. New Flora of Reigate. 1856.
Briggs. Flora of Plymouth. 1880.
Britten. Flora of Buckinghamshire. 1867.

BOOKS USED. 505

Britten. Contributions to a Flora of Berks. 1871.

List of Lincolnshire Plants. 1872.
Bromfield. Flora Vectensis. 1856.
Buckman. Botanical Guide to Cheltenham. 1844.
Buxton. Botanical Guide to Manchester. 1849.

Clark. Barer Plants of the Turf Moors, Somerset. 1856.
Clarke, C. B. List of Andover Plants. 1866.
Cooper, D. Flora Metropolitan. 1837.
Cooper, T. H. Botany of Sussex. 1834.
Cowell. Floral Guide for East Kent. 1839.
Croall. Catalogue of Stirling Plants in 1875 : Report of
Botanical Eecord Club.

Davies. Welsh Botanology. 1813.

Deering. Catalogus Stirpium, &c. (Nottingham). 1738.

Dickie. Flora Abredonensis. 1838.

Botanist's Guide to Aber. Banff. & Kinc. 1860.
Dickinson. Flora of Liverpool. 1851.
Dillenius. Eaii Synopsis, editio tertia. 1724.

Edmonston. Flora of Shetland. 1845.

Falconer. Flora of Tenby. Date ? (Copy mislaid.)
Flower. Flora of Wilts. Serial nos.

Flora Thanetensis. 1847.
Forster. Flora Tonbrigensis. 1810.
Francis. Analysis of the British Ferns. 1837, 1842.

Gardiner. Flora of Forfarshire. 1848.
Garner. Natural History of Stafford. 1844.
Gibson, G. S. Flora of Essex. 1862.
Gissing. Ferns of Wakefield. 1862.
Flora of Wakefield. 1867.
Gordon. Collectanea for a Flora of Moray. 1839.

596 BOOKS USED.

Graham. Botanical Excursions. Various Reports.

Greville. Mora Edinensis. 1824.

Gulliver. Catalogue of Banbury Plants. 1841.

Hall. Flora of Liverpool. 1838.

Hannaford. Flora Tottoniensis. 1851.

Hastings. Natural History of Worcestershire. 1834.

Henfrey. Botanical Gazette. 1849-1851.

Kennedy. Clydesdale Flora. Second edition in 1869.

Henslow. Catalogues. Cambridgeshire & Hitcham.

Henslow & Skepper. Flora of Suffolk. 1860.

Hiern. Batrachium section of Ranunculus. 1871.

Hogg. Natural History of Stockton on Tees. 1827.

Hillhouse. List of Plants seen in Bedfordshire. 1875.

Hooker, J. D. The Student's Flora of British Islands. 1870.

Second edition. 1878.
Hooker, W. J. Flora Scotica. 1821.

British Flora. Various editions. 1830-1842.

Journal of Botany. Various titles. 1830-1851.
Hooker & Arnott. British Flora. Editions 6-8. 1850-1860.
Hooker & Others. Supplement to English Botany.
Hopkirk. Flora Glottiana. 1813.
Howitt. The Nottinghamshire Flora. 1839.
Hudson. Flora Anglica. 1762 & 1798.

Jacob. Plants Favershamienses. 1777.
Jardine. Magazine of Zoology and Botany. 1837-8.
Jones, J. P. Botanical Tour in Devon and Cornwall. 1821.
Johnston. Flora of Berwick on Tweed. 1829-31.
Nat. Hist, of Eastern Borders. 1853.

Keys. Flora of Devon and Cornwall. 1866-70.
Kingston & Jones. Flora Devoniensis. 1829.
Kirby. Flora of Leicestershire. 1850.

BOOKS USED. 597

Landsborough. Botany of Ayrshire. 1872.

Lees, E. Botany of Malvern. 1868. (1843.)

Lees, Dr. F. A. Annual Beports of the Botanical Locality

Becord Club. 1873-1881.
Leighton. Flora of Shropshire. 1841.
Ley. Catalogues in the Beports of Botanical Becord Club

for Brecon, Badnor, and Merioneth.
Lightfoot. Flora Scotica. 1777.
Linton. Catalogue of Plants of West Lancashire. Bot. Soc.

Becord Club. 1874.

Loudon. Magazine of Natural History. 1829-36.
Luxford. Flora of Beigate. 1838.

Mansell-Pleydell. Flora of Dorsetshire. 1874.

Martyn. Plants Cantabrigienses. 1763.

Melvill. Flora of Harrow. 1864.

Miall & Carrington. Flora of the West Biding. 1862.

Milne & Gordon. Indigenous Botany. 1793.

More. Catalogue of Plants in Isle of Wight. 1858.

Supplement to Flora Vectensis. 1871.
Morton. Natural History of Northamptonshire. 1712.
Munford. Flowering Plants in Western Norfolk. 1841.

Botanical Productions of Norfolk. 1864.
Murray. The Northern Flora. 1836.

Newman. The Phytologist. 1842-1856.

History of British Ferns. 1840, 1844, 1854.

Paget. Natural History of Yarmouth. 1834.

Patrick. Indigenous Plants of Lanarkshire. 1831.

Perry. Plantee Varvicenses Selectae. 1820.

Preston. Flora of Marlborough. 1863. Ed. 2, 1867— ?

Purchas. Flora of Herefordshire. 1866.

Purton. The Midland Flora. 1817-21.

598 BOOKS USED.

Ravenshaw. Botany of North Devon.

Flowering Plants and Ferns of Devon. 1860.
Ray. Syn. Method. Stirp. Brit. ed. 2. 1696.
Relhan. Flora Cantabrigiensis. 1785 and 1820.
Roper. Flora of Eastbourne. 1875 and Supplements.
Ross. Catalogue of Plants of Mull and West Ross, in Report
of Locality Record Club.

Salmon & Brewer. Flora of Surrey. 1863.
Salter. Botany of Poole. 1839.
Seeman. Journal of Botany. 1863-70.
Sib thorp. Flora Oxonieusis. 1794.
Smith, J. E. Flora Britannica. 1800-4.

English Flora. 1824-8.

Smith, G. E. Phaenogamous Plants of South Kent. 1829.
Stewart. Handbook of the Torquay Flora. 1860.
Swete. Flora Bristoliensis. 1854.
Syme. English Botany. Edition 3. 1863-1872.

Thompson. Plants of Berwick-upon-Tweed. 1807.
Trimen & Dyer. Flora of Middlesex. 1869.
Trimmer. Flora of Norfolk. 1866.
Turner & Dillwyn. The Botanist's Guide. 1805.

Walker. Flora of Oxfordshire, etc. 1833.

Warner. Plantae Woodfordienses. 1771.

Warren. Flora of Hyde Park, etc. 1871. (Reprint.)

Watson, H. C. Outlines of Geog. Dist. of British Plants. 1832.

Remarks on Geog. Dist. of B. Plants. 1835.

The New Botanist's Guide. 1835, 1837.

Cybele Britannica, four vols. 1847-1859.

Supplement to Cybele Britannica. 1860.

Compendium of Cybele Britannica. 1868-70.

Supplement to Compendium of C. B. 1872.
Webb, F. M. Flora of Liverpool. 1867-8. Incomplete.

BOOKS USED. 599

Webb, R. H. & Coleman. Flora Hertfordiensis. 1849.
Webb, R, H. Two Supplements to Flora Hertf. 1851, 1859.
Williams. Faunula Grustensis. 1830.
Winch. Flora of Northumberland & Durham. 1831.

Contributions to the Flora of Cumberland. 1833.

Geog. Dist. of Plants through N. C. D. 1825.
Withering. Arrangement of British Plants. Ed. var.
Wood. Flora Mancuniensis. 1840.

Woodforde. Catalogue of Phsenogamic Plants in the vicinity of
Edinburgh. 1824.

The above list is not to be received as an exhaustive one for
works which treat on topographical botany in this country. It
includes those only which stand on my own bookshelves, and
have been used more or less in writing this present and other
antecedent books. Two local Floras are left out simply because
copies do not chance to be on those shelves, namely, for
Sidmouth and Tonbridge ; possibly there may be others wholly
unknown to me, although deserving of notice ; certainly there
are other books intentionally ignored, as including a dangerously
large admixture of error amid what is sound. Some little of
British topographical botany, mostly good as far as it goes, is
to be found scattered in the Annals of Natural History, under
various Editors ; and even in the Linnean Transactions. Only
very imperfect sets of these two serials are in possession.

A few old writers have been named in the above list, such as
Ray and Dillenius, because some very few counties still rest on
their original records, repeated by more recent writers seemingly
without having been verified afresh. Throughout my own
topographico botanical writings, and more especially in this
present work, the leading object has been to shew the botany of
Britain as it actually exists, or did very recently exist, in living
reality on the ground. But no single botanist ever sees more
than a portion of the surface of the ground and its floral covering.
And if his writings are required to cover all, — at any rate,

600 BOOK RECORDS.

approximately all, — that has been ascertained respecting the
areal and more local distribution of each and every plant, he
must needs accept on trust the greater portion of what has to be
included ; that is, he must learn it through the eyes of other
botanists, accepting on faith what they may report to him indi-
vidually, or may have put into the form of printed records for
general use.

During the present century, and increasingly during the last
thirty or forty years, the facilities for acquiring a knowledge of
individual plants as species, and the facilities for visiting their
actual localities, both have been vastly augmented. The general
result is, not only very numerous additions to our stores of
knowledge, but also an increased accuracy in the records of its
details ; the per-centage of error becomes less and less, as we
get nearer to our own times, and nearer to the actual present
time. The farther we go back, and the more we depend solely
on old book records, or old labels and specimens, the larger will
be the per-centage of error. To a great extent, that which was
true and accurate a century or two ago will have been subse-
quently verified or confirmed afresh ; leaving a balance of old
records unconfirmed, which are gradually coming to consist
chiefly of errors. The state of the case may be summarized
thus : —

1. Old records, more recently confirmed afresh.

2. Old records, not more recently confirmed :

A. Accurate at their date.

B. Inaccurate at their date.

Suppose that we allow only five per cent, of inaccuracies to the
old records of the pre-Linnean times. This would be a small
per-centage, because we must let that per-centage cover errors
of place as well as of plant, and also subsequent errors in trans-
lating the old name-descriptions into Linnean binomials. Take
a thousand old records, which will thus give us fifty inaccuracies
of one kind or other. Say, that nine hundred of the old records
have been subsequently confirmed afresh. There will remain

BOOK RECOEDS. 601

one hundred of such records still unconfirmed; and of these
one-half will be errors.

It is this tendency in the residue to become more and more a
mere mass of inaccuracies and uncertainties, which renders it so
little desirable to go on repeating them as facts, and so much
more desirable to rely upon recent records, or still more recent
unpublished observations ; in which the per-centage of errors is
likely to be a mere fraction, as against the increasingly large
per-centage certain to occur in the residue of the old records.

But supposing the object of a botanical writer to be almost
entirely different ; not to be that of ascertaining the present
areas and localities of plants, with the view, inter alia, of com-
paring one county with another, or contrasting one against all ;
but rather to trace out the history of certain plants within any
given county, the length of time they have been known or
believed to grow there, and whether more or less plentifully, etc.
— then of course it is found needful to trace back to the oldest
records, and to connect them as accurately as may be with what
is now seen. The local history of plants has an interest of its
own quite apart from larger views ; and it has also some bearing
on present areas of distribution. But actual distribution, not
history, is the main object of this present work ; and to this end
the best evidence is found in what we see with our own eyes ;
that which we accept on trust because we find it printed in old
books, is evidence of a very inferior kind ; — the former is real
knowledge, the latter is now at best only a belief.

Unfortunately, there is a dangerous drawback to the modern
superiority contended for, and indisputable in the main. Along
with the increase in facilities for acquiring an accurate know-
ledge of plants, there has been a large increase also in the
facilities afforded for inexperienced and superficial botanists
prematurely to rush into print, and to add their own blunders to
swell the accumulating stores, still descending for the perplexity
and vexation of our successors. The journals, the reports of
provincial societies, the local floras, each and all help in this

4 H

602 BOOK RECORDS.

wise to disseminate and perpetuate errors, through the facilities
they offer to youthful inexperience and adult incompetence.

Although much offence has been given to some of my own
friendly and well-meaning correspondents, by refusals to accept
several of their reported localities, it may still be feared that this
present and other connected works will be found in turn to have
added to the stock of errors on record. If all that has come to
my hands in form of manuscript lists and notes, including labels
with specimens, had been accepted on trust as sent, the erroneous
records so introduced into my books would have counted up to
hundreds, perhaps even to thousands. Truly, many errors have
been intercepted and sifted out ; but in turn I may also have
erred in instances, and without any one to intercept or correct
my own errors.

Amid all the Local Floras enumerated in the preceding list,
it may be doubted whether there is any one of them which
has failed to add something fresh to the accumulated mass
of error, over and above the repetition of errors copied from
their predecessors. And yet, if any book should be expected
to come out free from errors of plant and place, surely a Local
Flora is exactly the one which ought to do so ! Treating of a
reduced number of plants only, and treating of their localities in
a very restricted area, which ought to have been carefully and
thoroughly examined before a botanist presumed to publish its
Flora, — where is the cause, where is the excuse, for new errors
to be found ?

The cause may be more easy to find than the excuse. In
several of them, the primary cause of error (with prevailing
badness of plan) is found in the youthful inexperience or in the
very superficial botanical knowledge of their Authors. In other
instances, where the Author was himself competent to the duty,
he may have really delegated part of it to others who were much
less so ; that is, he may have accepted reports of localities from
contributors unprepared to name the plants seen in a correct
manner, or (too frequent fault !) unfaithful in their statements as

BOOK RECORDS. 603

to wildness, &c. In most of our Local Floras there is a dis-
creditably large portion of the recorded localities, even disputable
localities, which have never been examined by the writers of the
Floras. Why should a botanist deem himself qualified to write
the Flora of a whole county because he has examined half a
dozen of its parishes ?

Perhaps the unpretending Flora of fieigate, by the late George
Luxford, is the one which ought to stand at the head of all,
when the test of superiority is made to rest on real research and
reliability. There appears no reason to question the truth of his
own account of his book, as given in these words: — "I have
endeavoured to render the work a guide to the localities of the
plants growing in the localities of which it treats ; and the only
merit it can claim is that of being a faithful record of my own
researches in the neighbourhood of Eeigate. So that however
trifling it may be considered in a scientific point of view, I trust
a certain value will attach to it, as being, — not a mere compila-
tion from the labours of others, — but the result of actual observation.
I believe I have not admitted a single plant which I have not
seen growing in the recorded localities, with the exception of the
very few collected by friends of undoubted veracity, whose names
are invariably given as authorities. I possess specimens of all
the plants so collected ; and have, whenever it was practicable,
verified the observations of my friends."

The internal evidence afforded by the book itself appears fully
to accord with and warrant Mr. Luxford' s own description of the
work. And it is noteworthy that most of the few (really few)
exceptions alluded to, are plants which ought not to have been
admitted into the work at all. How gladly would I have burnt
every other Local Flora in the list — good, as some of them are,
after their own fashion, — if their places could have been supplied
by as many others written on the same faithfully simple plan as
this Flora of Reigate. Perhaps the nearest resemblance to it may
be found in the checked Catalogues so much quoted in the county
lists of this work. But these catalogues cannot be declared

604 BOOK RECORDS.

equally reliable as a specially printed list should be. The
chances for inadvertently marking a wrong name, while check-
ing the names in a printed general list, or of entering a wrong
name while writing out a local list of plant-names, must be at
least appreciable, and in some cases even considerable ; and
there is no check or test against such inadvertencies, except that
they will have been afterwards subjected also to the receiver's
scrutiny and scepticism. In a printed Flora, it may be assumed,
the list of plants or names will have passed repeatedly under the
writer's eyes and ideas ; leaving small chance for mere inad-
vertencies, as distinct from errors arising through inadequate
knowledge.

But if the Local Floras, books in which accuracy might more
especially be expected, often add their quotas to the store of
false records, what else can be expected from the Reports of
Provincial Societies ; so many of whose members must be com-
paratively quite novices in science. It is only to those reports
from provincial societies, which have regularly passed under the
supervision of some competent and responsible botanist, that
trustful credence can be given. There may be much that is
useful and correct in them ; the objection lies in the mingled
errors too often allowed to find entrance. Fortunately, most of
those reports remain merely local ; being seldom copied from
into the more general works. If they do become the means of
giving wider currency and more permanent record to some errors,
it is mostly effected through being recognized and re-copied in
the periodical journals.

The editors of Natural History journals, in any department,
have a somewhat difficult task to perform. It is slow suicide to
let their journals sink into the low grade of becoming repertories
of blunders ; and yet they are compelled to admit much that is
worthless, if not positively erroneous, to please their contributory
subscribers. On the rule of propitiating subscribers, what a host
of blunders did Loudon's Magazine of Natural History bring into
permanent record ! At a later date something of like kind,

ROOK RECORDS. 605

combined with editorial unfitness, made the second series of the
Phytologist a journal beneath quotation, and brought it to
dissolution.

Better is it, — over and over again I would repeat, — far better
is it to overlook and ignore a hundred alleged facts, if only five
or ten of them are likely to be bad, to be false and misleading,
although the other ninety may perchance be sound and valuable.
If the vitiating grains cannot be winnowed out, must remain for
a time undistinguishable, let the whole be rejected. The Author
of a Local Flora, the reporting Secretary of a Provincial Society,
the Editor of a fact-recording Journal, who allows his work to
be adulterated by the errors of incompetent contributors, is so
far giving the stamp of his own authority to what is worse than
valueless.

Let us look back to the starting ground of modern compila-
tions ; back only to the date of the original Botanist's Guide in
1805. To how many false records did Turner and Dillwyn give
a currency and importance which have compelled subsequent
compilers to repeat them, either actually accepted on faith or
only doubtfully queried ; and so repeated, simply because they
had been allowed printed place unquestioned on the pages of
that celebrated Guide, the base coins there made current along
with the truer metal.

In the original Botanist's Guide, a work dated early in the
present century, we find abundant evidence to shew the unin-
quiring manner in which the localities of plants were accepted
for record, even down to that comparatively modern date. In
the New Guide, of thirty years later, this was illustrated by the
frequent use of the signs " ? * f " affixed to the names of plants ;
indicating its Compiler's doubts as to the existence of the plant
in the county at all, or as to its real wildness there. A large
proportion of those marked with the sign of incredulity (?) in
the second Guide, were simply repetitions from the earlier
Guide.

A false record, whether of plant or place, once made current

606 BOOK RECORDS.

in a work of botanical authority, cannot well be wholly ignored
in succeeding works of like kind, although it may be questioned
there. In topographical botany, where the alleged facts accu-
mulate upon us by tens of thousands, no cautious vigilance
or even sceptical scrutiny will suffice for entirely weeding out
the false ; but a too easy acceptance may greatly increase the
mischief.

INDEX TO THE GENEEA,
AND ALSO TO THE SPECIES OF THE LARGE GENERA.

(Those printed in italics are Synonyms).

Acer, 93.

Arabis, 41, 43.

Aceras, 393.

Arbutus, 269.

Achillea, 263.

Arctium, 238.

Aconitum, 17.

Arctostaphylos, 269.

Acorus, 427.

Arenaria, 76.

Actaea, 18.

Armeria, 340.

Actinocarpus, 410.

Armoracia, 45.

Adiantum, 520.

Arnoseris, 237.

Adonis, 4.

Arrhenatherum, 483.

Adoxa, 184.

Artemisia, 250.

.ZEgopodium, 191.

Arthrolobium, 118.

.Ethusa, 199.

Arum, 427.

Agriraonia, 154.

Arundo, 478.

Agrostis, 477, 478.

Asarum, 362.

Aira, 480.

Asparagus, 403.

Ajuga, 312.

Asperugo, 328.

Alchemilla, 156.

Asperula, 215.

Alisma, 409.

Asplenium, 518.

Allium, 399.

Aster, 255.

Allosorus, 511.

Astragalus, 116.

Alnus, 371.

Athamanta, 199.

Alopecurus, 474.

Atliyrium, 517.

Althaea, 86.

Atriplex, 347.

Ammophila, 478.

Atropa, 285.

Anacharis, 408.

Avena, 480, 483.

Anagallis, 338.

Azalea, 268.

Anchusa, 328.

Andromeda, 269.

Ballota, 312.

Androscemum, 87.

Barbarea, 43.

Anemone, 4.

Barkhausia, 235.

Angelica, 201.

Bartsia, 292.

Anthemis, 261.

Bellis, 259.

Aiithoxantlium, 473.

Berberis, 18.

Antirrhinum, 295.

Beta, 351.

Anthriscus, 205.

Betonica, 317.

Anthyllis, 106.

Betula, 372.

Apera, 477.

Bidens, 248.

Apium, 189.

Blechnum, 520.

Aquilegia, 17.

Blysmus, 438.

Botrychium, 523.
Brachypodium, 501.
Brassica, 48.
Briza, 494.
Bromus, 498.
Bryonia, 172.
Bunium, 191.
Bupleurum, 194.
Butornus, 411.

Cakile, 27.
Calamagrostis, 478.
Calamintha, 308.
Calla, 427.
Callitriche, 169.
Calluna, 268.
Caltha, 15.
Campanula, 263.
Capsella, 31.
Cardamine, 38.
Carduus, 241.
Carex, 448—472.

acuta, 458.

alpicola, 451.

alpina, 456.

ampullacea, 469.

aquatilis, 457.

arenaria, 453.

atrata, 456.

axillaris, 451.

binervis, 464.

Bonninghauseniana ,
451.

canescens, 450.

capillaris, 465.

clandestine*,, 468.

curta, 450.

depauperata, 464.

digitata, 468.

608

INDEX TO GENERA.

Carex dioica, 448.

Carex stricta, 457.

Corylus, 371.

distans, 463.

strigosa, 465.

Corynephorus, 480.

disticha, 452.

sylvatica, 466.

Cotoneaster, 158.

divisa, 453.

teretiuscula, 455.

Cotyledon, 178.

divulsa, 454.

tomentosa, 468.

Crambe, 28.

elongata, 451.

vaginata, 464.

Crataegus, 157.

ericetorum, 468.

Vahlii, 456.

Crepis, 227.

extensa, 460.

vesicaria, 469.

Crithmum, 201.

filiformis, 468.

vitilis, 451.

Crocus, 397.

flava, 459.

vulgaris, 457.

Cuscuta, 282.

frigida, 463.

vulpina, 455.

Cynodon, 472.

fulva, 462.

Watsoni, 457.

Cynoglossum, 328.

glauca, 467.

Carlina, 246.

Cynosurus, 494.

Grahami, 459.

Carpinus, 371.

Cyperus, 436.

hirta, 469.

Carurn, 191.

Cypripediuna, 396.

humilis, 468.

Catabrosa, 486.

Cystopteris, 511.

incurva, 449.

Caucalis, 203.

intermedia, 452.

Centaurea, 247.

Dactylis, 494.

involuta, 469.

Centunculus, 338.

Daphne, 361.

irrigua, 465.

Cephalanthera, 386.

Daucus, 202.

laevigata, 464.

Cerastium, 79.

Dentaria, 38.

lagopina, 450.

Ceratophyllum, 170.

Dianthus, 62.

lepidocarpa, 459.

Ceteracli, 507.

Digitalis, 295.

leporina, 450.

Chgerophyllum, 205,

Digitaria, 472.

limosa, 465.

206.

Diotis, 250.

montana, 468.

Chelidoniuin, 23.

Dipsacus, 218.

muricata, 453.

Chenopodiurn, 343.

Draba, 37.

Oederi, 460.

Cherleria, 83.

Drosera, 59.

ornithopoda, 468.

Chlora, 280.

Dryas, 130.

ovalis, 450.

Chrysanthemum, 259,

pallescens, 461.

260.

Echium, 330.

paludosa, 470.

Chrysocoma, 250.

Elatine, 62.

panicea, 464.

Chrysosplenium, 183.

Elodea, 408.

paniculata, 456.

Cicendia, 278.

Elymus, 504.

paradoxa, 455.

Cichorium, 237.

Elyna, 448.

pauciflora, 449.

Cicuta, 188.

Empetrurn, 363.

pendula, 466.

Cineraria, 256.

Epilobium, 160.

pilulifera, 468.

CircEea, 164.

Epipactis, 383.

praecox, 468.

Cladium, 436.

Epipogum, 386.

pseudo-cyperus,

Clematis, 1.

Equisetum, 530.

467.

• Clinopodium, 310.

Erica, 268.

pulicaris, 449.

Cochlearia, 35.

Erigeron, 254.

pulla, 459.

Colchicum, 407.

Eriocaulon, 430.

punctata, 463.

Comarum, 134.

Eriophorum, 446.

rariflora, 465.

Conium, 187.

Erodium, 94.

remota, 451.

Convallaria, 404.

Eryngium, 187.

rigida, 457.

Convolvulus, 281.

Erysimum, 46.

riparia, 471.

Corallorhiza, 386.

Erythrasa, 279.

rupestris, 449.

Cornus, 185.

Euonymus, 101.

saxatilis, 459.

Coronopus, 28.

Eupatorium, 250.

speirostachya, 462.

Corrigiola, 173.

Euphorbia, 363.

stellulata, 450.

Corydalis, 24.

Euphrasia, 292.

INDEX TO GENERA.

609

Fagus, 370.
Festuca, 494.
Filago, 253.
Fceniculuin, 199.
Fragaria, 135.
Frankenia, 62.
Fraxinus, 275.
Fritillaria, 398.
Fumaria, 24.

Gagea, 402.
Galanthus, 398.
Galeopsis, 315.
Galinsoga, 250.
Galium, 210.
Gastridium, 476.
Genista, 104.
Gentiana, 276.
Geranium, 94.
Geum, 130.
Gladiolus, 397.
Glaucium, 23.
Glaux, 340.
Glechoma, 319.
Glyceria, 486.
Gnaphalium, 252.
Goodyera, 381.

Habenaria, 390.
Hedera, 185.
Helianthemum, 52.
Helleborus, 16.
Helminthia, 221.
Helosciadium, 190.
Heracleum, 202.
Herminium, 394.
Herniaria, 173.
Hieracium, 229—235.

aggregatum, 232.

alpinum, 229.

anglicum, 232.

argenteum, 232.

boreale, 235.

Borreri, 233.

caesium, 230.

calenduliflorum,
229.

clirysantlium, 229,
230.

cinerascens, 232.

collinum, 229.

corymbosum, 234

Hieracium crocatum,
233.

denticulatum, 233.

Dewari, 230.

eximium, 229.

flocculosum, 230.

Gibsoni, 232.

globosum, 229.

gothicum, 230.

gracilentum, 229.

holosericeum, 229.

iricum, 232.

inuloides, 233.

juranum, 233.

lasiophyllum, 232.

Lawsoni, 232.

lingulatum, 230.

maculatum, 231.

melanocephalum,
229.

murorum, 230.

nigrescens, 229.

nitidum, 232.

pallidum, 231.

Pilosella, 229.

pratense, 229.

prenanthoides, 233.

pulmonarium, 229.

rigidum, 234.

senescens, 230.

strictum, 233.

sylvaticum, 230.

tridentatum, 234.

umbellatum, 234.

vulgatum, 230.
Hierochloe, 473.
Hippocrepis, 119.
Hippophae, 361.
Hippuris, 166.
Holcus, 483.
Honkeneja, 73.
Hordeum, 505.
Hottonia, 335.
Humulus, 367.
Hutchinsia, 31.
Hyacinthus, 403.
Hydrocharis, 408.
Hydrocotyle, 186.
Hymenophyllum, 521.
Hyoscyamus, 283.
Hypericum, 87.
Hypochceris, 225.

Iberis, 32.
Ilex, 274.
Illecebrum, 173.
Impatiens, 100.
Inula, 257.
Iris, 396.
Isnardia, 164.
Isoetes, 529.

Jasione, 267.
Juncus, 430.
Juniperus, 379.

Knappia, 476.
Knautia, 220.
Kobresia, 448.
Koeleria, 483.

Lactuca, 225.
Lamium, 313.
Lapsana, 237.
Lastrea, 515.
Latlirsea, 301.
Lathyrus, 124.
Lavatera, 87.
Leersia, 472.
Lemna, 425.
Leontodon, 223.
Lepidium, 32.
Lepigonum, 74.
Lepturus, 507.
Leucojum, 398.
Ligusticum, 199.
Ligustrum, 274.
Limnant hemum , 281.
Limosella, 298.
Linaria, 295.
Linnaea, 210.
Linum, 83.
Liparis, 396.
Listera, 382.
Litliospermum, 325.
Littorella, 342.
Lloydia, 403.
Lobelia, 267.
Loiseleuria, 268.
Lolium, 504.
Lonicera, 210.
Lotus, 115.
Luzula, 434.
Lychnis, 67.
Lycopodium, 525.

4 i

610

INDEX TO GENERA.

Lycopsis, 328.
Lycopus, 303.
Lysimachia, 336.
Ly thrum, 171.

Maianthemum, 404.
Malaxis, 395.
Malva, 84.
Marrubium, 320.
Matricaria, 260.
Matthiola, 47.
Meconopsis, 23.
Medicago, 107.
Melarnpyrum, 293.
Melica, 484.
Melilotus, 108.
Melittis, 311.
Mentha, 303.
Menyanthes, 281.
Menziesia, 268.
Mercurialis, 366.
Mertensia, 326.
Meum, 200.
Miliurn, 476.
Moenchia, 68.
Molinia, 486.
Monotropa, 273.
Montia, 173.
Mulgedium, 227.
Muscari, 403.
Myosotis, 322.
Myosurus, 5.
Myrica, 378.
Myriophyllum, 167.
Myrrhis, 206.

Naias, 425.
Narcissus, 397.
Nardus, 507.
Narthecium, 403.
Nasturtium, 43.
Neottia, 382.
Nepeta, 319.
Nuphar, 20.
Nymphsea, 19.

Obione, 347.
(Enanthe, 194.
Onobrychis, 119.
Ononis, 105.
Onopordum, 245.
Ophioglossum, 524.

Ophrys, 394.
Orchis, 387.
Origanum, 307.
Ornithogalum, 402.
Ornithopus, 118.
Orobanche, 298.
Orobus, 126.
Osmunda, 522.
Oxalis, 101.
Oxyria, 361.
Oxytropis, 117.

Papaver, 21.
Parietaria, 367.
Paris, 405.
Parnassia, 183.
Pastinaca, 201.
Pedicularis, 293.
Peplis, 172.
Petasites, 254.
Petroselinum, 189.
Peucedanum, 201.
Phalaris, 473.
Phleum, 473.
Phragmites, 478.
Physospermum, 187.
Phyteuma, 267.
Picris, 222.
Pilularia, 530.
Pimpinella, 192.
Pinguicula, 330.
Pinus, 379.
Plantago, 341.
Poa, 491.

Polemonium, 281.
Polycarpon, 173.
Polygala, 60.
Polygonatum, 405.
Polygonum, 353.
Polypodium, 509.
Polypogon, 476.
Polystichum, 512.
Populus, 373.
Potamogeton, 412.
Potentilla, 132.
Poterium, 155.
Primula, 334.
PruneUa, 321.
Prunus, 126.
Psamma, 478.
Pseudathyrium, 517.
Pteris, 520.

Pulicaria, 259.
Pulmonaria, 330.
Pyrethrum, 260.
Pyrola, 271.
Pyrus, 158.

Quercus, 368.

Eadiola, 83.
Eanunculus, 5.
Eaphanus, 51.
Eeseda, 51.
Ehamnus, 102.
Ehinanthus, 292.
Ehyncospora, 437.
Eibes, 173.
Eosa, 148.
Eubia, 210.
Eubus, 135—148.

adscitus, 141.

affinis, 138.

althteifolius, 147.

amplificatus, 142.

Balfourianus, 147.

Bellardi, 146.

Bloxami, 143.

Boreanus, 140.

Borreri, 143.

csesius, 148.

carpinifolius, 141.

cavatifolius, 145.

Chamaemorus, 135.

Colemanni, 140.

conjungens, 147.

corylifolius, 147.

dentatus, 146.

derasus, 141.

discolor, 139.

diversifolius, 145.

emersistylus, 145.

fissus, 137.

foliosus, 146.

fusco-ater, 145.

glabratus, 142.

glandulosus, 146.

Grabowskii, 140.

Guntheri, 146.

hemistemon, 138.

hirtifolius, 140.

hirtus, 146.

humifusus, 146.

Hystrix, 143.

INDEX TO GENERA.

611

Bubus Idaeus, 136.

imbricatus, 139.

incurvatus, 139.

infestus, 144.

Koehleri, 144.

latifolius, 139.

Leesii, 137.

Lejeunii, 145.

leucostachys, 140.

Lindleianus, 138.

macrophyllus, 141,
142.

mucronulatus, 142.

mutabilis, 145.

pallidus, 144.

plicatus, 137.

praeraptorum, 143.

pubigerus, 139.

purpureus, 147.

pygmceus, 143.

pyramidalis, 146.

Eadula, 144.

ranaosus, 139.

Reuteri) 146.

rhamnifolius, 139.

rosaceus, 143.

rotundifolius, 146.

rudis, 144.

Salteri, 140.

saltuum, 146.

saxatilis, 136.

scaber, 143.

Schlechtendalii,
142.

Sprengelii, 143.

suberectus, 137.

thyrsoideus, 140.

tuberculatus, 148.

umbrosus, 141.

villicaulis, 141.
Euppia, 422.
Bumex, 357.
Buscus, 403.

Sagina, 69.
Sagittaria, 410.
Salicornia, 353.
Salix, 374—378.

acuminata, 375.

alba, 374.

ambigua, 376.

arbuscula, 377.

Salix aurita, 376.

caprea, 376.

cinerea, 375.

ferruginea, 375.

Forbyana, 375.

fragilis, 374.

Grahami, 378.

herbacea, 377.

lanata, 377.

Lapponum, 377.

laurina, 376.

myrsinites, 377.

nigricans, 376.

pentandra, 374.

phylicifolia, 376.

purpurea, 375.

repens, 377.

reticulata, 377.

rubra, 375.

Sadleri, 377.

Smithiana, 375.

tenuifolia, 376.

triandra, 375.

undulata, 375.

viminalis, 375.
Salsola, 351.
Salvia, 302.
Sambucus, 207.
Samolus, 339.
Sanguisorba, 154.
Sanicula, 186.
Saponaria, 64.
Sarothamnus, 103.
Saussurea, 240.
Saxifraga, 179.
Scabiosa, 219.
Scandix, 205.
Scheuchzeria, 412.
Schcenus, 436.
Scilla, 402, 403.
Scirpus, 439.
Scleranthus, 173.
Scolopendrium, 520.
Sclerochloa, 488.
Scrophularia, 293.
Scutellaria, 321.
Sedum, 1^5.
Selinum, 201.
Senecio, 255, 256.
Serratula, 240.
Seseli, 199.
Sesleria, 479.

Setaria, 472.
Sherardia, 215.
Sibbaldia, 131.
Sibthorpia, 298.
Silaus, 200.
Silene, 64.
Simethis, 403.
Sinapis, 48.
Sison, 190.
Sisymbrium, 45.
Slum, 192.
Smyrnium, 187.
Solanum, 284.
Solidago, 255.
Sonchus, 227.
Sparganium, 428.
Spartina, 472.
Spartium, 103.
Specularia, 266.
Spergula,71,72,73,77.
Spergularia, 74.
Spiraea, 129.
Spiranthes, 381.
Stachys, 317, 318.
Statice, 340.
Stellaria, 77.
Stratiotes, 408.
Suaeda, 352.
Subularia, 37.
Symphytum, 326.

Tamus, 406.
Tanacetum, 260.
Taraxacum, 236.
Taxus, 380.
Teesdalia, 31.
Teucrium, 311.
Thalictrum, 1.
Thesium, 362.
Thlaspi, 30.
Thymus, 307.
Tilia, 87.
TillEea, 175.
Tofieldia, 407.
Tordylium, 202.
Torilis, 203.
Tragopogon, 220.
Trickomanes, 520.
Trichonema, 307.
Trientalis, 335.
Trifolium, 109.
Triglochin, 412.

612 , INDEX TO GENERA.

Trigonella, 109. Ulmus, 368. Vicia, 119.

Trinia, 190. Urtica, 367. Villarsia, 281.

Triodia, 483. Utricularia, 331. Vinca, 275.

Triticum, 501. Viola, 53.

Trollius, 15. Vaccinium, 270. Viscum, 207.

Tulipa, 398. Valeriana, 215. . Wahlenbergia, 266.

Turritis, 43. V^lerianella, 216. Wolffia, 427.

Tussilago, 254. Verbascum, 286. Woodsia, 508.

Typha, 429. Verbena, 302.

Veronica, 287. Zannichellia, 423.

Ulex, 103. Viburnum, 208. Zostera, 424.

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