REYNOLDS HISTORICAL GENEALOGY COLLECTION ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 1833 00855 1977 GENEALOGY 942.4501 SH84T 1913 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/transactionsofsh43shro T R A N S A C t 1 6 k s OF THK I SHROPSHIRE ARCH^C LOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY. ESTABLISHED 1 — i K < < moo o C O **c/o M O O ro Tt- M M f) .-. m C ir. : ra o 5: §"§J5 2 : - 3l, E >» «> C o W - c ^ N h c in . — — o O « O Gray ar Roger Hawlen gt. Ryton juxta Beckbury per dim id food. mil. 2. Bonnham Norton ar. Aston Dotterel] per I f. m. 3. — heirs of Detton and Inp;re. . . . per dim. f. m. 4. Andrew Charlton and Bridgema-ri; Aston Ayre, alias Wheateon Aston per 1 f. m. 5. Edw. Cressett ar. Upton Cressett per dim. fc"od. mil. 6. Edmund Wilde mil. Ewden Burnele per dim. f. m. 7. Gilbert Earl of Shrewsbury Tassey per dim. f. m. M. Criddon dim. 8. Walt. Acton ar. Adberry per dim. f. m. Upton dim 9. Robt. Purslowe mil. Fullswarden per 4 part f. m. 10. Ed. Kinaston mil. Hund. de Bradford. 11. Walter St en- John Cole per 1 f. in. M. de Berwick ] f. 12. Rie. Hussey mil. AF.br ighton Hussey per dim. f. m. 13. — Bannaster Hadnale and Harestoai per dim f. m. 14. Vincent Corbet mil. Hopton per 4 pt. 1 f. m. 15. Rob. Vernon Mardiumley per 4 p f. m. Rob. Vernon mil. Aspley per 4 p. f. m. 16. Humph. Lea ar. Staunton Rod en and Preston per di. f. m. 17. Will. Whitmore ar. Higford Apley Norton per 4 pt. f. m. 18. Ed. Littleton } v ■ ^ , T - Tongf land per dim. 1. 111 Ed. J. aeon J & 1 19. Heires of Morris Ludlowe ar. Brocton per di f. m. 20. Thos. Lord EHesmere Mudley per 3 f m. 21. Th. Piggott ar. Chetwynd cum membris per. 2 f. m. viz. Stocton, Peuelsdon and Nelurton Sambroke Bcardston Halle and Parkstay. 22. John Barker ar. Rodingtoii per 8 pt. f. m. 23. Hen. Wallopp mil. Eaton Constantino per 1 f. m. 24. Robert Hussey and) ar. Leighton and Garmeston per Rich. Leighton j 1 f. m. 2^. Ed. Scriven ar. Frbdsley per 4 pt. f. m. 26. Roger and John Earmer. Eaton Mascot t per dim. f. ni. 27. Humphrey Brugges, Kemberton per dm. f. in. OSWESTRY TENURES, 17TH CENTURY. 3 H) Heires oJ Morns Ludlow, Estopp per dun. f. m. ;S. Vincent Corbel mil. Heyhatten per dun. f. m. »»] [ohn Barker. Withington per di. f. m. Vincent Corbel mil. With ford per dim. f. m. 15] Rob. Vernon mil. Rowton and El war dine per di. f. m. 2ij. John Lewson mil Shyriffhall and Burlaton or Burley Acton per 1 f. m. ;<». Th. Corbett ar. Stanwarden per 4 pt. f. in. ;i. Heires of Rich. Thornes ar. Shelfalke Wbllaston and Wicke and — Younge ar. xVcton and Webston per di. f. m. jj. Heires of Rich. Thornes ar. Berington per di. f. m. Humph. Lea ar. ; Edw. Luttwich ar Lutwich per dim. f. rii. ; j. E!iz. Foster \ id. Harlescott i messuag. 55. h'hn Hayward mi!. .Aston Pigot p. 1 f. m. 5(1. Ed. Jones ar. Son ford and Osselston dim. f. m. Ed. Jones ar. Aston Wod'rtoh Twyford and Bromehurst 1 f. in.. I John Cotes ar. Woodcote and Lyndon di. f. m. 5S. The L<>rd Elesmere Morton per 4 pt. f. m. Knock in, Xorthslepc, Dovaston, Masbroke, Kynaston. Osbas- lon, Morton. 2 f. in. Hampton and Colcniere- 1 f. m. NOTES. Roger Haughton was the son of John Haughton, who pit ft based Beckbury in l 578 from his kinsman John (ire)*, whose ancestor Robert Grey (son of Reginald Lord Grey of Ruthin) married Eleanor, daughter and heir of Humphrey Lowe of Enville and Beckbury, descended from Petronella- daughter and heir oi John de Beckbury. Beckbury subsequently passed into the possession of Sir Richard Astley of Pat- shull. Duke's "Antiquities of Salop" states that 111 3;, Ed. 111., Mary, wife of John le Strange of Whit- church, died seized of Beckbury. and that in 31 Hen- VI., it was held by John Talbot, first Earl of Shrews bury. 4 OSWESTRY TENURES, I7TH CENTURY. (2.) Aston was held from a remote period by the family which gave it its distinctive title. The senior line ended in an heiress, Agnes, wife of Thomas Striven of Frodcslcy. Botercll Scriven was baptized and buried at Aston Botterell in 1582, and William Bot- terelh Esq., was buried there in 1585. The Estate must have passed shortly after to Bonham Norton, the King's Printer (1565 — 1625). who purchased several estates in the neighbourhood. He married Jalnc, daughter of Judge Thomas Owen of Con- dover, and seems to have had a house at Church Strctton. (3.) Detton (ancient)' Dodington), in the parish of Neen Savage, was held by the Dettons from very eardy times. In the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding we have the petition of Susan, widow of George Detton. reciting that Thomas Emerson and others had in 1627 and 1634 granted to her late husband and to her children, Thomas and Anne, for £250, an annuity of ^20 on Detton Manor, pur- chased by Henry Englefield- who was sequestrated. Detton \was subsequently purchased by Humphrey Greenowes of Sutton Maddock. whose daughter was wife of John Congreve and mother of William Con- greve, M.D., of Detton. (4.) Andrew Charlton of Apley, was descended from Sir Alan de Charlton, whose wife was Margery, daug- tcr and co-heir of Hugh Fitzaer of Aston Andrew's elder brother, William, left a daughter and heir, Elizabeth, married to Edward Bridgeman. who. with his wife, was suspected of recusancy in 1591. (5.) Edward Cressett was baptized at Stanton Lacy 111 1586, being son of Francis Cressett of that place. He succeeded to the Upton estate on the death of his kinsman, Richard Cressett, in 1 60 1. He was descended from Constance, daughter and heir of John dc Upton. (6.) Sir Edmund Wylde was the son of Thomas Wylde of Gla/oley (oh. r 599), whose half-brother, Robert, was of The Commander)', Worcester. On the att. under OSWESTRY TENURES, I7TH CENTURY. 5 of Francis. Lord Lovel, Eudon Burncll was granted to Sir John Savage. Another Sir John Savage was Lord of Ludon in 1595. but Thomas Wylde must have acquired the Manor very soon after. Sir Ed- mund Wylde was Sheriff of Worcestershire in 1620, and died while in office, being buried at Kempsey in that count}', where he held the Rectory Manor under the Dean and Chapter. His only surviving son, Edmund, died without issue in 1695. when his Shropshire estates passed to his distant relations, the Wyldcs of The Commandcry. (7.) Tasley was not one of Rainald's Manors, being parcel of the Manor of Morville, but the ovcrlordship was later vested in the Fitzalans. Crfddon, in Chetton parish, estimated a manor- had before 1687 passed to the Cressetts of Upton- According to Duke's Antiquities the Earl of Arundel held a Knight's fee in Tasley in 22. Rich. II. (1398), and in 21, Hen. VI. (1442), Richard Lege! leased all his right and title in the manor to Sir John Talbot. Knt, son of John. Earl of Shrewsbury. (8.) Walter Aston of Aldenham (ob. 1630), must have quite recently acquired the Manor of "Adberry," which 1 take to be Oldbury, near Bridgnorth, for Arthm Robsart (who bought it in 1566 from John Walpole ol Houghton), sold it to Robert Greene in 1578. Old bury is stifl in the possession of the Actons. 1 do not know which "Upton" is here intended. (9.) Sir Robert Purslowe was Sheriff of Shropshire in [609, his 'principal seat being at Sidbury, adjoining which was the small Manor of Fulwardine. (10.) Sir Edmund Kynaston seems to have succeeded the Ferrers family, who, for some generations, were hereditary bailiffs of the Hundred of Bradford. (11.) "Up" Rossall was one of Rainald's Manors, but the Stury family were seated at "Down" Rossall, winch they held under St. Chad's till the dissolution. Wal- ter Stury died in 1C23, and his son, Carew Stury, left co-heiresses, who sold Rossall in 1O50. John Cole of Rossall, was connected with the Isle. lb- died in 1614-5. Vakedon (or Jagdoli) in the [Kirisli 6 OSWESTRY TENURES, I/TH OENTURY. of Fit/, was anciently held by the Rossals under the Earl of Arundel. Thomas Cole of Yagdon Fane. Esq., was buried at Fit/, in 1O48, and is probably the Thomas Cole of Fen ton, gent,, whose daughter, Elizabeth- was baptized at Fit/ in 1O0O. Berwick is apparently Berwick Mavesin, one of Rainald's manors; but 1 have not traced its connection with the above families, beyond the fact that Blanche, daugh- ter of John Stury of RossalL married William YYhitcombe of Berwick. Henton, according to Mr. Eyton, is Welsh Hampton, near Ellesmere, and also once the property of the De Rossall family. (12.) The Hussey family were of Albright Piussey as early as 1 165. Sir Richard was dead in 1638. when Dame Mary, his widow, sold the manor to Pclham Corbet. A branch of the family remained at Upper Berwick. (13.) Philip Banaster, Esq., of Hadnall, was buried at Middle in 1605, and. if he is here referee! to (and he appears to have been the last of the Banasters there), it has some bearing on the date of the list of tenures- Richard Go ugh, c- 1700. in his history of Myddlc, refers to the "honorable family" of Banaster of Hadnall. (14.) Hopton Castle was not one of Rainald's manors, but was later held under the Barony of Chin. Hopton came to the Corbets through the heiress of the Flop- tons. Sir Vincent died in 1622. J do not, however, understand his connection with Hopton here, in view of the fact that his elder brother, Andrew, had left a daughter and heir, Elizabeth, wife of Sir Henrv Wallop (ob. 1O24), who was of Hopton. and whose son, Robert, sold it in 1655 to Bartholomew Beale- There is a hamlet called Hopton, near Hodnet; and another of the same name near Xcss. (15.) Marchamley, with its member, Espley. was one of Rainald's manors. John de Espley transferred his estates to the Hodnets, through whom they passed to the Fudlows, and so to the Venions. Sir Robert died in 1025. (K'i.) Stanton on the Mine Heath. Rodcn (in High Frcall , and Preston Boats (in Upton Magna), all came to the OSWESTRY TENURES. i;TH CENTURY. Lea family by the marriage of Petronella, daugh- ter and heir of Stephen de Stanton, with Thomas do la Lec. ancestor of the Lees of Langley. Hum- phrey Lee was created a Baronet in 1620. His son, Sir Richard, left two daughters, his co-heirs, one of whom took the Acton Burnell and Langley estates to the. Smythes, while her sister took Lea Hall, in the parish of Preston GubbaMs to the Cleaton family. (17.) William Whitmore purchased the Apley estate and died in 1648. Higford, Apley and Norton are all in Stockton parish. (18.) Thonglands (in Munsfow), came to the Littletons through foan, daughter and co-heir of Sir John Burlev. wife of Sir Thomas Littleton, whose third son, Thomas Littleton of Spetchley, was father of John Littleton, Rector of Munslow, who devised lands in Thonglands to his second son, Edward (afterwards of Henley), father of the Lord Keeper. Edward Lacon of Thonglands. died 1637. The family re- mained there for many generations. (19.) Morris Ludlow (buried at Shipton in 1 595)^ vva5 the second son of Lawrence Ludlow of Moor House, and heir to his elder brother, Thomas. He was lord of Holgate in right of his wife, Mary, widow of Henry Cresset. He left no issue, being succeeded at Moor House by his nephew Thomas (son of Rowland', whose son George (ob. 1670"), married Katherme. daughter of Robert Powell of the Park, and had several children, of whom the eldest son, George Ludlow of Moor House (1626-1677), by Hester, daughter of Sir Adam Littleton, left four daughters Brockton is in Stanton Long. (20.) Mudley, i.e., Middle, was held by Le Strange till the reign of Henry VII.. when it passed by marriage to Stanley, who sold it to Egerton (Lord EHesmere. (-].) Chetwynd was held by Turold at Domesday, but ten of his fifteen manors afterwards came to the Kit/ alans. The Pigott family became possessed of Chet- vvyr.d, through the heiress of Peshall (representing the Chetwynds), and they continued here till Robert s OSWESTRY TENURES, 17TH CENTURY. Pigott sold the estate in 1779. Thomas Pigott died in 1 620. Nelurton is Ellerton (in Cheswardine), a member of Sambrook and with it of Chetwynd. Stockton is in Longford, Bearstone in Woore. Pulestone (Pevelsdon) in Ghetwyncl (22.) The Canons of Haughmond had an interest in Rod- ington, and John Barker is. I suppose, the eldest sou of Rowland Barker of Haughmond. He died hi 161 S, and was succeeded by his brother Walter. (23-)Eyton states that the Fitz-Alans were mesne lords of the major part of the estates of the De Constantines. Eaton was held in 1474 by Sir Robert Corbet of Moreton. Sir Henry Wallop married a Corbet heiress, and lived at Poynton, near High Ercall. (24.) Robert Hussev of Leightpn, was the son of Edward Hussey of Albright Hussev- by his third wife. Isabella Poyncr. Richard Leighton of Leigh tqn, died in 1632. His grandson. Richard, left co-heiresses, of whom Sarah was the wife of Thomas Kinnerslev. (25.) Frodesley was held by a Saxon owner at Domesday, but later the HunoMs held it under Fitzalan. The heiress of Hunold carried the manor to the Scrivens Edward Scriven (1549-1631), was father of Thomas Scriven (1594-1043", whose son Richard left a daug- ter and heir Margaret, wife of Roger Whitley of Peover. (26.) Both Roger and John Farmer of Eaton Mascott, "dis- claimed" in 1623. There are many entries relating to this family in the Berrington Registers, and John Farmer appears to have been buried there in 1 03 3 . and Roger in 1637. (27.) Humphrey Briggs of Ernestry. married Anne, daugh- ter and co-heir of Robert Moreton of Haughton, near which place is Kemberton. He was created a Baronet. He was buried at Shifnarin 1026. (28.) High Hatton, in the parish of Stanton on Hine Heath, was a manor of the Corbets of Tasley. Roger Corbet in !2^s held it by service of an armed horse man for jo days at Oswestry Castle. (2 0 Withington was not one of Rainald's manors, but a. moiety of it was afterwards held by die Fit /alms OSWESTRY TENURES, i;TH CENTURY. 0 Haughmond Abbe)' had an interest here, which pre sumahly accounts for the tenure of of John Barker, already mentioned. [28.) Little Withiford was pail of Shawbury, one ol Corbet's manors; but Great Withiford was Ramald's manor, and at tin's period belonged to the Charltons. 15.) Rowtori and Ellerdine, in High Ercall. passed by pur- chase from Le Strange to Ludlow (1294), and so bv inheritance to the Vernohs, 1 cannot, however, trace the connection of these manors with Fitzalan. (29.) Shcrift hales was in early days held by the Trussells, whose line ended with Elizabeth, wife of John de Yere. Earl of Oxford, whose son sold his manor to James Leveson. who also purchased Burlaughton, part of the possessions of Lille shall Abbey. (30.) Thomas Corbet of Stanwardine, was the son of Robert Corbet (son of Roger of Moreton) by Jane, daug ti- ter and co-heir of Thomas Kynaston of Walford and Stanwardine. (31.) Shelvock appears to have been originally a berewick of Wykey Manor, but afterwards was the more im- port place. Tt w^as not one of Rainald's posr sessions. but passed to Fitzalan in 1102. The Thornes family were here in \\/(). In 1599 Richard Thornes purchased a third part of the manor of Ruyton from George Younge, Esq., heir of Thomas, Archbishop of York, who had bought it from the Earl of Arundel in 1567. (32.) There is evidently a mistake in the next entry. The "heirs of Richard Thornes" (plainly written twice over in error) had no connection with Berrington, while the Lee family possessed it from early times (33.) Edward Lutwvche of Lutwyche, died in 16 14. (34.) Elizabeth Moreton of Haughton, sister of Anne, wife of Humphrey Briggs, married George Forster or Foster. She may possibly be this Elizabeth foster, widow7. (35.) Sir Rowland Hayward in 1500 bought land at Cound from Henry, Earl of Arundel. Acton Pigott in Cound parish owned the Lit/ Alans as overlords, Aston Pigot. near \Vorthen, was held under the Cot* OSWESTRY TENURES. l/TH CENTURY. bets of Cans, and after them under the Lord Stafford Sir John Hayward, son of Sir Rowland, sold his Cound estate in 1622. On the attainder of Sir William Stanley in 1494, the manors of San ford (Sand ford) and Osselston (Wool- ston) in West Felton, were forfeited to the Crown In 16 1 3 James [. granted them to Edward [ones, son of William Jones, alderman of Salop. This seems to fix the date of the List of Tenures at 1 614. Ed- ward Jones died in 1648. His connection with Aston and Twyford dates from iOoi. John Cotes of Woodcote and Lynn, was Sheriff in 1O14, and entered his pedigree at the visitation of 1623. He died jo December. 1625. He was sixth in descent from Humphrey Cotes, who acquired the manor of Woodcote and Lynn earl}- in the fifteenth century. Woodcote was held at Domesday by Robert fitz Tet- bald, who had a Saxon tenant Tochi. It was early held by a family named de Woodcote. In the fourteenth century William Rondulf of Newport purchased the estate; but as the result of a lawsuit one Edmund de Morton recovered two-thirds of the manor. The Mor- tons and Rondulf s probably alienated to Humphrey Cotes. The manor is still part of the possessions of the Cotes family. In 43 Eliz. 1600) Sir Thomas Egerton, afterwards Baron Ellesmerc, bought the manor of Colemere, Hampton. Ellesmerc, and other property ol the Le Strange family in that neighbourhood. II THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. By the Late JOSEPH MORRIS. (Continued from 4th Scries, Volume II., page 132.) [p. 3946.3 Anno (Walter Pateshull was a draper in Shrewsbury, 1 710. (and son of Thomas Pateshull of Weston, co. Stafford. He was admitted of the Drapers' Company in 1691. Arms : Azure, on a chevron argent, between 3 hearts Or, as many escallop shells Gules. 1711. WillUM Turner was a draper in Shrewsbury, and was thus connected : — [Arms : Ermines on a cross argent quarter-pierced of the field, 4 fer de moulins sable. — O. and 13.] William Turner of Wellington, tanner.— I \\ illiam Turner of Shrewsbury, droper. Appren-^IIannah, sister and coheir of liced in the Drapers' Co. in 16SS. Admitted a Francis Blithe of Allesley, Burgess 9th Feb., 1703-4, Mayor in 17 1 1. co. Warwick. Buried at St. Buried at St. Chad's in 1743, aged 70, Chad's in 176S, aged S4. John Turner, aged 4 Ann, mar. Ralph Browne of Bent- Margaret, Hannah, j months 9th Feb., hall, Esq., who died s. p. 9th May, bur. at St. bur. at 1 1703-4. Buried at St. 1763, and left the Benthall Es- Chad's in S.Chad's! C nad's in 1723, aged tate to his widow. She died 19th 1726, in 1764, j *9- March, 1767, aged 62, and left \ aged 12. aged 51. the Benthall Estate to her brother Francis Wdl iam Turner, junr., of Shrewsbury, draper. =f Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Mayor of Shrewsbury in 1 742 (youngest son) Apprenticed to his father in 1726. Vol. 111.. 41 \\ Series, Thomas Robinson ot Ches- ter, Goldsmith. 12 THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. Lucia, ciau. ofy-Francis Turner. Apprenticed k-— -Martha, sister of Brooke Thomas Hasle- I his father in 1725, afterwards Forester of Willey, Esq. wood of Wick, I Francis Turner Blithe of Shrews* (2nd wife), married igtii near Pershore. | hury, draper, alter of Whitley, March, 1759. j Mar. 1st Noy., \ near Shrewsbury, Esq Sheriff—Jane Elizabeth Crawley of 1746 (1st wife), j of Shropshire in 1755. Sworn a Bath (3rd wife). Married I Burgess and Assistant 27th I June, 1732, Mayor in 17^4. in 1767. She re-married in Any., 1770, William Yelverton Davenport, Esq, Francis Turner 1st husband. Lucia Tinner, heir=pRev. Edward Harries, M.A., of to her father. Mar. j Cruckton. Rector of Hanwood, to Mr. Harries at ! and Vicar of Cleobury Mor- St. Chad s, 1st Oct-. 1771. | timer. 2nd husband. Francis Blithe Turner, o.s.p. See the Pedigree of Harries of Cruckton at page 634. [P- 3947-] Anno (Jonathan Scott,— Nephew of Jonathan Scott, 1712. \who was Mayor in 16S9. See page 3932. [Arms : Gules 3 Catharine wheels or 2 and r,— O. and B." 1713. Edward Jones — Was an ironmonger in Shrews- bury, and was thus connected : — Arms : Gules 3 chevronels Argent. Ellis Jones of Nannau, co. Merioneth, Gent.,-^ in the Parish of Llanvachreth. | Edward Jones of Shrewsbury, ironmonger.- Admitted of the Mercers, etc. Co. 14th Oct., 1618. Admitted a Burgess 8th Sept., 1620. Buried at St. Chad's, 22nd March, 1666. I Griffith Jones of the Parish of.— Llanvachreth, co. Merioneth, veoman. Samuel Jones, only son. Admitted of the Mercers' Co., 5th June, 1648. Buried at St. Chad's, 16th Oct , 1656. I Hugh Jones of Shrewsbury, iron-=j=Mary. Buried monger. Admitted (with his son) ' at St. Chad's, a Burgees 2*;th Sept. . 5674 Bur. I 28th Oot.,i( o5. at St. Chad's, j 7 1 li Sept., 1695. I j Edward Jones of ShrtWhbiuv. iron-^ monger, aged 5 years on 25th Sept. ! 1674. Was apprenticed to his | father 1st June, 1679. Sworn Bur- ! gess and Assistant in 1697, Mayor | in 171.V Died 5th April, 1744, aged 75. « : Barbara. Died 5th Dec, 1724. Thomas Jones Bapt. at St. Chad's, loth Fek, 107 1. Buried there iSth Aug., i6;2, Mary (aged 9 months 25th Sept , 1674). Bapt. at St. Chad's. I2lh Dec, if>7?. 13 a ! Hugh Jones of Shrewsbury, ironmonger. =pElizabeth, dan. and heir of Michael Admitted of the Mercers' Co , 29th May, 1 7 1 9. Sworn a Burgess in 172L Bapt. at St. Chad's, 14th July, 1697. Died 9th June, 1740, aged 43. Buried at The Abbey, Shrewsbury, 12th June, 1740. . Myddelton, Gent , of the Parish .of Chirbury (See Pedigree page 1 133). Married at The Abbey, 8th Dec., 1720. Died 24th May, 1 74 1 , aged 44. Buried at The Abbey. I Elizabeth Jones, born 17th Nov.. 1724. ^Humphrey Sandford of The Isle, Esq. Died 27th Nov.. 1702. Buried at St. j Sheriff of Shropshire in 1752. Mary's, Shrewsbury. (Sole heir). See Pedigree of Sandford at page 1490. [p. 394S]; Anno [ James Blake way was. there is no doubt, of the 1 714. 1 same stock as John Blakeway who was Bailiff in 1 0 1 5. Mr. Blakeway was a Mercer in Shrewsbury, and his connections are hereunder stated : — (See page 3894 and see History of Shrewsbury, Vol. II.. P- 384). [Arms : Argent on a bend engrailed 3 besants. — O. and B.^ Kirhard Blakeway of Cronkhill, sherman, was admitted a Burgess^ of Shrewsbury 22nd February. 1507. , j Ko^er Blakeway of Cronkhill, gent.^ Joan mar. William Jones of Chilton. ■ j , ' ' ~ I I Richard Blakeway=f Joan mar. Roger Jukes Rose mar. George Ridley of Cronkhill. of Downton, gent. of Broughton, gent. Richard Blakeway of Berrington, William Blakeway of Berrington, 1602. i gent. p ! I I Robert Thomas Blakeway, =f= Robert Blakeway of Berrington, gent, blakeway. 1623. j Admitted a Burgess 4th Oct., 1662. I ,| 1 nomas Blakeway of Withington, ^-Margaret, daw. of James Blakeway of-p Co. Salon, rent . had been nre- Robert Allestree of Preston Boats. | Uppington, gent. She married 2ndly | the Rev. Oswald Samuel Blakeway. Smyth, M.A. Apprenticed in the Drapers' Co. in Salop, gent., had been pre- viously of Cronkhill. Buried at Wi thing ton, 28th April, 1679. THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. a I James Blakeway of Shrewsbury, mercer. Bapt. at Withington,=j=Mary. 5th Jan., 1669-70. Admitted a Burgess 2gth Sept., 1694. Admitted of the Mercers' Co nth April, i6gj. Mayor in 1714. James Blake way at St. Chad's SeDt., 1702. Bapt. 20th I Mary, bapt. at St. Chad s, 15th Aug., 1697. Buried at St. Chad's in 1777, aged 80. Henry Blakeway of Shrewsbury, mercer, Bapt. at St. Chad's, 15th Oct., 1694. Sworn a Burgess 29th Nov., 1721, Butied at St. Chad's in 1765, aged 70. Margaret, bapt. at St 12th Sept., 1699. I Chad s, Abigail, md. Jefson, buried at St. Chad's in 1791, aged 87, Bapt. there 6th July, 1704. Edward Blakeway op Withington, yeoman. Bapt. there 17th April, 1665. Admitted a Burgess 9th May, 1702. Eleancr.dau. of Richard Brown of Lawlcy, dent. I Rev. Richard Blakeway, =\ M.A., student of Christ j Ch., Vicar of High Ercall, 1 and Official of St. Mary's, j Shrewsbury (second son), | Died in 17 17. Bapt. at j Withington, 19th Feb., 1666-7. of Mary, mar Humphre) Waring Mytton, gent. She died in July, 1739- I Ann, mar, Rev. Lawrence Gard- ner. Edward Blake way^f of Broseley, gent *775- Rev. Ricnard=f= Hannah Rycroft. Blakeway of j Married at St. Cotwall, par. High Ercall. Chad's, 5th May, 1720. j Richard Blakeway, M.D., of Broseley, i Fellow of St. John's Coll , Cambridge. Died in 17S1. Will dated 25th Feb., 1775- Edward Blakeway-pSarah. dau, of of Shrewsbury, I Thomas Leeof draper. Mayor in | Wroxetcr.gcnt. 1 755, afterwards of ! Married in Broseley. Appren- 1749. ticcd to the Drapers' Co. in 1737, Catherine, mar. Joseph Prestwich, I Richard Blakeway ot Broseley, marble mason, 1S14. I Ann, born and died in 1697. I Martha, born in 1704, died un- married. Thomas Blakeway, ob. infans 1726. Bur. at St. Mary's. Thomas Blakeway of Shrewsbury ,^=Ann, dau. of Ralph gent. Bapt, at Withington, 6th [ Adams of Shrews- July, 1693, Sworn a Burgess 30th j bury. She died Nov., 17 2 1 (an Attorney). Buried I Feb., 1766, and had at St. Mary's in 1748, aged 55. | been wite first of I Edward Mucklc- I ~~ " " ston, gent. Thomas Blakeway. —Ann, dau. of Bur. at St. Mary's, Rowland Morris. 1766, aged 37. Buried at St. Mary's Will dated 28th in 17S9. April, 1766. THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. 1 a Richard Blakcway of- Liverpool, bom in 1695.' I James Blakcway of Preston-upon-the- Boats. Sworn a Bur- gess 2 1 st March, 1721-2. Eleoner mar. Richard Mor- gan. i Mary mar. Rowland Morris. Edward Blakcway went to America. Peter Blakeway. 1 I I Ann, married Edward Blakeway=pElizabeth Cartvvright Susanna, marnea Robert Bleaze of Withington, I of Withington. Mar- Joseph Gardner, gent. I ried Sept., 1729. I.' . . J J Eleanor Richard Blakeway of \\ ithington.=r Esther Thomas Edward Born in 1730. Sworn a Burgess } Gittins died un- died un- 10th Aug., 1753. Afterwards of married. married. Shrewsbury, I Edward Blakeway of Shrewsbury, Mercer, Sworn a Burgess 27th July, 178 1. Bur. at St. Chad's in 17S4, aged 28. Died unmar ried. IT Mary married Edward Tipton of Shrewsbury, grocer, at St. Julian's. 28th Aug., 17S7. Vryphena (youngest dan.) Died 6th Jan., 1809, aged 94. Peter Blakcway of Shrewsbury.==Dorothy, only daughter surgeon. Born in 1707. Sworn a Burgess 6th Oct-, 1774- P*ied 12th June, 1794, aged 87. of Joshua Johnson, who was one of the Masters of the Free School, died in 1792. Rev. Edward Blakeway, M, A. —Mercy, eldest Born 5th Feb., 1736-7 (Mayer dau. of John of Shrewsbury 1793. Sworn a Burgess Cth (Jet. , 1774. Minis- ter of St. Mary's. Died 17th Feb., 1793. (Sec History of Shrewsbury, Vol. II., p. 384). Brickdale of Knowle, co. Somerset. Married Sept. 3, 1764. Died 13th August, 1808. Joshua Blakeway- of Shrewsbury, draper, appren- ticed in the Dra- 1 pers' Co. 1756. I Sworn Burgess & I Assistant 31st j Aug, 1770. Mayor I in 17S0. Died 17th j pElizabeth, j 2nd dau. I of John Brickd ale 01 Knowle. Died 26th April. 1708. Dec, 1806, aged 66. I Joshua Blake- way was ap- prenticed to his father in the Drapers' Co. in 17S7. 3950 Am Rev. John Brickdale Blakeway, NLA., li The Historian of Shrewsbury." Minister of St. Mary's. Sworn a Burgess 30th March, 1796, aged 60, s.p. Had been apprenticed in the Drapers Co. to his father on 17th Jan., 17S1. -Mary Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Wilkiesen, Esq., of Amsterdam. Mar. in 1797 (7tn Dec.) Died at Leamington, 15th May, 1852, agc.l 80. Buried at St. Mary's, Shrewsbury. Dorothy married Edward Burton of Shrews* bury, Escp Died 10th Mar., 1820 Vnno |T HQ mas Phillips was an Attorney in Shrewsbury, 1 ml brother of Robert Phillips, who was Mayor in r6 THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. 1701, and of Ambrose Phillips " the Poet." See page 3938. [Arms: Azure, a chevron between 3 falcons close argent. O. and B. ] 1716. Joseph Muckleston was a grocer in Shrewsbury, and son of Richard Muckleston, who was Mayor in 1688. See page 3931. [Arms : Vert, on a fesse between 3 greyhounds' heads erased at the neck argent, as mail}' crosses patee gules.— O. and B.] 1 71 7. William Kyxastox was of R 113- ton, co. Salop. Esq. Me was Recorder of Shrewsbury in 1733, a Master in Chancery, and M.P. for Shrewsbury from 1734 until his death, which took place on the 24th of January, 1749. See Pedigree, page 934.] Arms : Argent, a lion rampant sable, armed and langued gules. — O, and B.] 1718. Sir Charles Lloyd, Bart., was of Garth, co. Montgomery, but being resident in Shrewsbury, was sworn a Burgess, and Assistant in the Corporation on the 5th October, 1716. He was a Gentleman of a very ancient family; and I have annexed his Pedigree, as the descent given in the Baronetages is not correct : — Arms: Sable. 3 nags' heads erased Argent. [p. 395I-] Ca'dwgan Wcnwys (descended from Prochwel Vscithrog, Princ: of Powii)— was witness to a deed relating to Alberbury Priory in 1270. Madoc^- Ririd Madoc= Jevan ap Madoc, 2nd son,^ Griffith ap Jevan-T- • .. ! Sir Griffith Vyc'ian was Knighted ^-Margaret, dau. Madoc. of Hope, at Agincourt. | 2nd vyifs, David Lloyd=f Ellen, dau. of Jenkin Kynaston, 2nd wife, .1 THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. 17 Humphrey Lloyd of Llai.co. Montgomery, =pG\venliian, dau. of Thomas ap Rys, Esq. Was the first Sheriff of Mont- gomeryshire. of Newtown, Esq. Oliver Lloyd, Esq., of Llai^Blanch, dau. and coheir of Sir Charles Herbert, of (5th son). j Troy, Knt. Charles Lloyd, Esq., of Llai.=pAnne. dau. to Edward Herbert, J ot Montgomery, Esq. Prochwel Lloyd of Llai, Esq. -pllonora, dau. and coheir Oliver Edward (''a Captain famous in the Low Countries.1*) of Sir Stephen Procter, Lloyd Lloyd j 01 Winterbury, co. the elder. | York, Knt. 1 II II II Richard Matthew Arthur Charles Herbert Edward Lloyd the Lloyd Lloyd Lloyd Lloyd Lloyd younger. I I < , I . Ml 1 Elizabeth, mar. Gilbert Mary, mar. 1st Nicholas Pursell, Blanch Roberts. 2nd, Charles Lloyd of Hem. Sarah I Hester •ir Charles Lloyd, Bart., so created=r Elizabeth, dau. of John Eowater, Esq., 1 Oth May, 1661. Biuied at St. j of Whitley, co. Warwick. Buried at Chad's, Shrewsbury, 12th Jan., I St. Chad's. 14th September, 1690. 1677-S. j i II III Jolin Lloyd Godfrey Charles Lloyd Thomas Brochwel Edward Lloyd the younger. Lloyd Lloyd Lloyd I 'III William Lloyd Susan Ann Jane Blanch Sir Charles Lloyd, 2nd "Catherine, dau. or John Edward— dau. of Huxley, Esq., of W ire- Lloyd John Penrhyn hall, co. Middiesex. of Deuddwr, Ha-t. Will dated 4th April, 1 69 1 John Lloyd, Elizabeth Susanna, buried at St. Hester, a bene fact 01 to ° s-p. Chad's, Shrewsbury, St. Chad's Parish. 3rd .November, i6"3« <» THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. I Victoria, dm, of— Sir Charles Lloyd, 3rd~=Jar.e, dau. of Sir Edward Leighton Sir Richard Cor- Rait. Sworn Burgess J of Wattlcsborough, Bart., 2nd bettjof Longnof Rait. Mar. at St, Julian's, 151I1 Oct., 1694, o.s.p. 1705. and Assistant 1716. Mayor of Shrewsbury in 1 7 1 S, Died Nov., 1743. Buried at St. ! Chad's, 9th Nov.. 1743, ,' aged 76 wife. She was the widow of Thomas Jones, Esq., and was marrieu to Sir Charles Lloyd at St. Alkmond's, in 171S. Catherine Anne Elisabeth Charles Thomas Lloyd. Rapt. Victoria. Bapt. at St. Alkmond's. 23rd Sept. , at St. Alkmond's, 14111 Au^.; 1719, married Edward Kynaston. Esq., of 1 72 1, died young. Ilordley. Died s.p, 4th Jan., 17S7. [Page 3952-J Anno J Henry Jenks was an attorney in Shrewsbury, and 1719. (to his exertions and taste the town of Shrewsbury is indebted for its great ornamental and useful attractions — The Quarry, that beautiful public walk, having been first laid out and planted under his personal direction while Mayor. He was son of Henry Jenks of Shrewsbury, gold- smith, who was admitted a Burgess on the 20th February, 1676. His descent will be seen at page 836 .ot this col- lection. [Arms : Argent 3 boars' heads couped at the neck, and a chief indented sable. — O. and B.] 1720. Thomas Morhall was a mercer in Shrewsbury, and father of Richard Morhall, Esq., who purchased the Onslow estate, and whose son, also named Richard, was Sheriff of Shropshire in 1770. See their descent at page 3176 ot this collection. [Arms: Argent on a fesse embattled gules, between 6 ravens proper, 3 palm branches of the field. — O. and B.] 1 72 1 . Michael Bkickdalk was a family long connected with the tow n and trade of Shrewsbury, as will be seen by the following Pedigree. See also page 3864, Richard Brickdale (son of jenkin Brickdale of Conway)? who was Bailiff in 1530, was, there is no doubt, of the same family as the present Mayor, w hose descendants claim to be descended from Ralph Brickdale and Thomas Brickdale, the two first Governors of Conway, temp. Edward I. deriving from the THE MAYORS OF SH REWSBU RY. *9 family of Brickdale, of Brickdale, co. Lancaster: and they hear the Arms granted by King Edward the Second to [enkin Brickdale of Conw ay, for his military services, viz. : — '• Azure, a chevron between 3 sheaves of rive arrows Or- (lighted and pheoned Argent, pointed and banded Gules." Crests: i. A sheaf of arrows, as in the Arms — granted to John Brickdale, Esq., in 1765. 2. Out of a ducal coronet Or. a demi-Kon ram- pant supporting a spear proper, thereon a standard Azure, fringed and tasselled Or. charged with a sheaf of live arrows, as in the Arms — granted to Matthew Brickdale, Esq., 17th May, 176S. Motto : " Fide et fortitudine. n P- 3953-J Charles Brickdale of Ruabon, yeoman. -r- John Brickdale of Ruabon, co. Denbigh. Martin Brickdale of Shrewsbury, corvisor. Admitted a Burgess 3rd August, 1596. lid ward Brickdale of Shrewsbury, chandler, — Elizabeth. Buried at St. resided in MardoL Admitted a Burgess I Chad's, 20th March, 2nd Oct., 1615. One of the Assistants of | the Corporation named in the Charter of 163S. Buried at St. Chad's, April, 1655. i6;6. John Brickdale, aged 7 years in i6l5.=fAles. Buried at Afterwards of Shrewsbury, draper. 1 St. Chad's, 21st .Admitted a Burgess 4th Sept., 1638. | July, 165 1 (a Apprenticed in the Drapers' Co., in j widow,) 162S. Buried at St Chad's. Jane, a^ed 5 in 16 15. mar. at St. Chad's, 15th Jap., 1 65 1 , Richard Ryder. ... 1 ••'eanor, mar. at St. Chad's, l3Feb,, 1654, Henry Hughes. Mary, bant, at St. Chad's, 17th Feb., 1649. Died unmarried. Buried at St. Chad's, 3rd October, 1 676. Margaret, bapt. at St. Chad's, 6th September, 1642. John Brickdale, b .pt. at St. Chad's, 20th September, 1639. Vol. III., 4th S, Edward Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, 3rd May, 1041. Elizabeth, bapt. at St Chad's, Oth May, 104 4 . 1 Jane, buried at St. Cmui's, 14th Nov., 164S. h 20 THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. Richard Brickdale, aged 5 years in 1596. Satah Genno,= Married at St. Chad's, 1 5th May, ic"2i. I Buried there j 15th June, j 1623. I John Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, 17th January, 1622. Buried there iSth Sept , 1623. Ann Margei -Daniel Brickdale, aged^Dorothy Parton. 9 months 3rd August, | Married at St. 1596, afterwards ol j Chad's, 7th Feb. Shrewsbury, chandler 1624. Bur. at St. Was admitted a Bur- j Chad's, 2 1st gess nth Oct., 1621. j Dec, 1685. An Alderman named | in the Charter of 1664. j Buried at St. Chad's, Thomas, bapt. at St 30th Aug., 1666. Chad's, 10th Sept., 1026 Buried 4th June, 1639. Nathaniel, bapt. at St. Chad's, 23rd Oct., 1636. Buried 24th June, 1643. Henry, bapt. at St. Chai's, 23rd Dec, 1639, Rector of Pulverbatch in 1 674, Vicar of Condover in 1705. Bur. there May 9th, 1705. Sarah, bapt. Eli/abech. 1 2th Oct., bapt 17th 1623. Oct, 1630. ! I Ann, bapt. Dorothy, bapt 16th 1st July, Nov. and bur. at St. 1641. Chad's, 18th Nov., died 1643. I Edward Brickdale, apprenticed-~Joyce in the Co. of Mercers, 4th Feb., 1640. Bapt. at St. Chad's, 1 8th Feb , 162;. Thomas Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, 23rd Dec, 1651. James Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, 23rd Dec, l6s2. John Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, 8th July, 1654. Mary, bapt. at St. Chad's, 27th Feb., 1657. Euried there 20th November, 1658, Dorothy, buried at St. Chad's, 20th March, 165S. I Ann, bapt. at St. Chad's, 27th Feb. 1659. I I John Brickdale of Shrews-=pSarah, dau. of Michael Brick- bury, chandler, 1667. An 1 Richard Sand- dale, bapt. at Alderman in 1685. Bapt. I ford of The St. Chad's, 17th at St. Chad's, 29th July, Isle, Salop. Nov., 1653. 1645. Died in 1689, aged Esq. Buried at 45. Buried at St. Chad's, St. Chad's, 6th 19th June, 16S3. June, 1694. I Mary, mar. at St. Mary's, 3rd March, I(^73» William Lloyd, mercer. She was bapt. at St. Chad's, 1st Jan. 1632. .1 Michael Brickdale of Shrewsbury,=f Elizabeth plateworker. Sworn Burgess I and Assistant 9th January, 1707. ! Mayor of Shrewsbuiy in 1721. I was admitted of the Saddlers, Tinpt.iteworkers, etc. Co., 5th June, iyo2, Bapt. at St. Chad's, 1 ^th Dec, 1678. Sarah Brickdale. bapt. at St Chad's, 6th March, 16S0 Buried at St. Chad's, 31st December, ifoi. I \ Ann. baut. at St. Chad s, 25th August, 16S9. Married at St. Chad's, 21st July, 1 73 1, Robert Morgan. THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. 21 Sarah, died un- married, , . i : Elizabeth, died unmarried, I Humphrey Brickdale, buried at St. Chad's, 30th Aug., 17 16. Mary, buried at John Brickdale, bapt. at St. Lhad's, 30th St. Chad s, 14th Nov., Aug., 1716. 1714 March, 1702, was a widow 6th May, 1731. Richard Brickdale was appren-npjoanna 1 1 inc. Marriage ticed in the Mercers' Co., settlement dated 4th Shrewsbury, to his father, [ John Brickdale, on the 1st j March, 1684.-5. Admitted of | that Company 10th December | 1697. bapt. at St. Chad's, j 6th August, 1674, Was ot j Bristol, woollen draper. Martha, man ied at St. Chad's, 10th November, 1712, Richard Morgan. Elizabeth Brickdale buried at St Alk- mona's, 6th April, 1760, aged 83. Edward Brickdale, bapt. at St. Chad's, I 75th Nov., 1675. Buried there 18th December, 1686. I Jane, married at The Abbey, Shrewsbury, 2 1st Oct. 1707, John Calcot. Bapt. at St. Chad's. 25th Dec, 1685. I Mary, mar at St. Chad s. 201 h May, 1711, Edward Jones. Bapt. at St. Chad's 22nd July, 1688, with her twin sister Martha. Dorothy, mar. at Battlefield. 28th Sept., 1707, Joshui Johnson, 4th Master of Shrewsbury School. Bapt. at St. Chad's, 20th Oct. 1678. John Brickdale, bapt. =p at St, Chad's, 22nd July, 1677. Ann, bapt. at St-.Chad's, 20th July, 1684. Bur. there 1 Sth Dec, 1686. I John Preke Brickdale I John Brickdale of Rnowle, co - Somerset, and of Filton, county Gloucester, Esq. Sworn a Bur- gess of Shrewsbury 23rd Sept., 1760. Died 31st Oct., 1765. Elizabeth, d. and coheir of Sarah, bur, Robert Bound. Esq., Mayor at St. Chad's of Bristol. Marriage settle- Sth Decent ment dated 6th May, 173:. ber, 1763. Died 8th Aug., 1779, *t Bristol. John Brickdale., ned and settled in Spain *h«re several of his des- cendants now reside.'' Matthew Brickdale of- Filton, co. Gloucester, etc., etc., Esq. M.P. for Bristol in several Parliaments."' EiizabetiT, dau. of Thomas Smith, Esq., of Clifton, co i Gloucester, by Lucy, dau. of Thomas Carcw of Carew Castle, co. Pembroke, etc.. Esq. Died 27th February, 1801, at Bath. b 22 THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. ! Mercy, mar. Kev. Edward Blake way, M.A., Minister of St. Mary's, Shrewsbury, 3rd Sept., 176.1. Died 13th Aug., iSoS, I aged 75. ! I Elizabeth, mar. Joshua Mary Blakeway of Shrews- bury, draper. fohn Brickdale, Esq., a=f=Ande Inglett, magistrate and Deputy i youngest dau. Lieutenant for Somerset- | of Richard shire and Devonshire, j Inglett Fortes- Married Feb., 17S7. I cue, Esq., of I Spridlestone, etc., Devon. .... mar. George Crossman, D.D., Rector of Monckton, cc. Somerset. 8th June, 17S4. Died 12th Jan., 1805. Anna Maria, died at Bris- tol, 24th Oct. 1857, ag<"i ;S John 1'ortescu; Biickdale, of— Catherine-, dau. of ( hailes Birchamp House, co. Glouces- ter Bo'rn :7 th Feb., 17S8. Married 7th July, 1S13. Gregorie. Esq., by Cather- ine Sophia, dau. and heir of George Macaulcy, M.D. Matthew Brickdale. died in 181 Matthew Inglett Brickdale of Christ Church, Oxford, and of the Middle Temple. Charles John Brickdale. Lieut. R.N. Jonn r oitescuc Brickdale, Lieut. 6 1 st Foot Anne Calhcrinc-Soph.a Mary Married in 1840. Edward Owen Jones, Esq,, eldest surviving son of Rev. Edward Jones of Hay Hili, etc., co. Gloucester. Will of Richard Brickdale, who was Bailiff of Shrewsbury in 1530. See page 3S64. 19 Feb. 34 H. 8, A.D. 1542. Richard Bryckedale of ye pishe of St. Chaddes within Salop Burges & Alderman of ye Towne of Shrewsbury maketh his Testam1 & last Will. He bequetheth his body to be buried \vlhin St. Chadds Chh before ye picture & ymage of ye Lady of Pitie c\:c. He bequetheth to Master Henry Hollande his kinsman his best foxe furred gowne. Itm unto his brother Thomas Brickdale vjs vij" unto Rollande Bryck- dalc his brother Nicholas sonne vj5 vij**- Itm to his Bro4 John Brykdale vjs vijd. Itm unto Humfrey Brickdale vjs viijd &c. He makes Mr. John Poyner, Mr. Roger Pope, Adam Waryng, his landlord, and Sir Wm Lloyd prest, his Executors. Witnesses Mr. Poyner, Mr. Pope. Sir W™ Lloyd. John Veu'ns, John Heath with many others. (Proved the 13th November 1543. at London.) (From the Waring Evidences). THE MAYORS OF SHREWSBURY. 23 On a brass plate on the wall of the Chancel of the Old Church of Llanrwst is the following inscription : — Underneath the Communion Table was interred 15th October 1690 William Brickdale of Pen toy 11 Clerk. He was Vicar of Llanrwst, Precentor of Bangor, Canon of St. Asaph, Rector of Llanbedr, and Chaplain to the Bishop of St. Asaph. [p. 395^-] Anno {Edward Gregory was a furrier in Shrewsbury 1722. (and son of Edmund Gregory of Gloucester, furrier. He was admitted a Burgess on the 21st April, 1702. Arms : — Or, 2 bars, in chief, a lion passant, Azure. 1723. Matthew Travers was a grocer in Shrewsbury, and thus connected : — Arms : — Sable, a chevron between 3 boars' heads, Argent tusked and langued, Gules. Matthew Travels of Beeston. co. Chester, " Yeoman,^ Mary, a "widow Sih styled £ent. in the entry of 10S7-S. Died prior to Oct , 16S7 '' that date. John Travers, apuren- ticed in the Drapers' Co., Salop in 1692. A 1'reeman of that Cc. in 1 7 1 2, and then resi- dent at Wrexham. jane . . . 1095 then living with her brother Matthew. Matthew Travers of Shrewsbury, grocer. Admitted a Burgess 19th Oct., 1697, Mayorin 1723. Died prior to 8th August, 1729. -Ann. dan. of \ IsaacGilesot ! Lyth Hall. Mar. at St. Chad's, 9th July, 1697. Bur. there 3rd I May, 1705. onn Travers of Shrewsbury, grocer. Bapt. at St. Chad's, 4th June, 170.1. Sworn a Burgess 29th Aug.. 1727. Admitted of the Mercers' Co. Stli August, 1729. Apprenticed to his uncle. John Travers of Whexham, as a Draper in 1719. I Samuel Travers. apprenticed in the Mercers' Co., ^Esther Seymour, dau. ot Salop, 9th Feb., 16S7-8, to Timothy Seymour. Timothy Seymour. Married Buried at St. Chad's, 19th May, 1690, also at St. Julian's, 7th May, apprenticed in the Drapers' Co. in 1 6S7-S- 16S7. 1724. Thomas Lindop was a maltster in Shrewsbury, and was thus related : — Arms : — Argent on a saltire Azure 5 roses of the field. Henry Lindop of Darrcton, co. Chester, husbandman--^ I , 1 ~ ; George Lindop, of Frankwell, Shrewsbury, maltster. Admitted (with his- two sons) :i Burgess 17th Oct., 1074' Buried at St. Chad's. 30th December, I70S. when the Jurors found that the aforesaid John de Coston held in his demesne as of fee at Coston in the County of Salop a messuage and 40 acres of land from Walter de Hopton, and that the latter held from the Earl of Arundel (Fitzalan). The jurors then found that the messuage was worth 2/6 per annum and the 40 acres of land 6/8 per annum and no more " because the land is worth nothing to cultivate." In the Lay Subsidy Roll of 1327 the names of William de Coston and Philip de Coston appear in the parish of Clungunford, the former being one of the sub-taxers for the parish. I'.yton's Shropshire, \i. 2601 COSTOK. During the next two hundred years the records are silent as to Coston. and probably during these two centuries it had an uneventful history. When it aga;n reappears it is found still in the hands of one of the family of Coston, and it had doubtless remained in the family during the interval. The Shropshire Visitation of 1623 starts the family of Coston of Coston, whose arms were " argent a saltire vert on a chief gules a lion passant of the first," with a Thomas Coston of Coston, who married Elizabeth, daughter of John Leighton of Le Cotes, but this Visitation also shows, that in the previous century there was a Richard Coston of Coston, whose daughter Eleanor married William Acton of Acton Scott, so that the Costons were allied w ith some of the old Shropshire families. In the Muster Roll for the Hundred of Purslow taken in the 30th year of the reign of Henry VIII. (1538) Thomas Coston, with whom the pedigree starts, and who was the son of William Coston, is entered as possessing in the way of warlike equipment " a cote and a horse," while William of Coston had a pair of splents (i.e. steel plates sewn to some material and protecting the arms), and Thomas Coston of Kempt on., probably another member of the family, is also mentioned. In the Lay Subsidy Roll for 155S it was stated that Thomas Coston was in possession of lands in Coston of the value of 68/-, and the same entry appears in 1571 (there being no other holder of lands in Coston mentioned), while in 1593 the land is put at £4, the tax 16/-, the owner then being John Coston. Thomas Coston died in October 1576, and was buried at Clunbury, his wife Eleanor having been buried there on April 19th, 1575. He left two sons, John Coston (his heir) and Thomas Coston, and one daughter Anna, w ho married John Wigmore, and probably another daughter Elizabeth, who married John ap Richard. This John Coston, who is described as " Gent." had an important litigation with a member of his family, one Thomas Coston described as a Yeoman, and it is to some of the records of this litigation that we are indebted for our know -ledge of some of the most interesting facts in connection w ith Coston. 1305016 CO ST ON. 35 In the year 150,9 proceedings were taken by this Thomas Coston against the then heod of his family, John Coston of Coston and others, to determine whether a messuage and land in Coston, of which apparently John Coston had possession, belonged to Thomas Coston. or in the alternative whether they were not part of the property of the late Priory of St. John of Jerusalem in England. The property, which was in dispute, was not the principal mansion house at Coston, but another house also in the township, together with " an orchard and close adjoining and one leasow upon the river of Clun and one meadow inclosed at a place called The Bridge and one parcel lying in Coston meadow." The property in dispute was said to adjoin to John Coston's demesne lands and to be in the Manor of Coston, of which " the said John Coston at the present, and his ancestors for very many descents, had been accounted the true inheritors and owners." The property in question had apparently been let in 155J (the first year of Queen Mary) by John Coston's father, Thomas Coston, to his relative Thomas Coston (described for distinction as husbandman) and his wife Elizabeth (who had been servant to Thomas Coston, Gent.) for 41 years at yearly rents of 20/- and a couple of capons. The rent seems to have been paid and the couple of capons duly delivered up to the expiration of the lease in 1 594 , when Thomas Coston (the plaintiff in the pro- ceedings, and the son of Thomas Coston, husbandman, who had died), and his mother Elizabeth were in pos- session of this Naboth's vineyard. These latter seem to have applied to the owner John Coston, gent., for a renewal <>f the lease, which he refused, and then ias the owner asserted) they sought revenge for the refusal by alleging and informing the authorities, that the land in question belonged to neither of the parties to the dispute, but to the Queen's Majesty, as being part of the possessions of the dissolved Prior}- of St. John of Jerusalem. The allegation was that upon the suppression of the Religious Houses this property had been "concealed," and had not been disclosed to the ( pmmissioner;s, who had been sent into every county to make enquiries as to the property of these dissolved Houses. It will be seen that the "oldest inhabitants" then, as now. i)JLOCOl!£ COSTON. were witnesses, and very old some of them were, two, Henry Maiden of Abcott and John Corne of Shelderton giving their ages as 90; another 86, and the like. It will be best now to let John Corne, the old man of 90, and some of the other witnesses, tell their own tales in the quaint words of the depositions which they made in October 1599. at Purslow b^fore the Commissioners from the High Court of Exchequer, who were appointed to try the case. It will be seen that thev raise very interesting questions as to the sign of the Religious House and the right of Sanctuary, which will be dealt with later. " John Corne of Shelderton co. Salop, Yeoman aged 90 doth know the messuage orchyarde and close adjoini nge to the said orchard and one meadowe uppon the Ryver of Chin and one meadow inclosed at a place called the Bridge and one parcel of meadow ground, lying in Costone meadowe belonging to the sd messuage and situate in Coston and hath knowne the same for 70 years. . . The sd messuage was called by the name of St. John Howld. One Cubbler was the friar clerk and as this deponent hathe by the common reporte of the country credibly heard the said Cubbley did collect and 'receive the yearly Rents of the said messuage and premises for and to the use of the Prior of St. John's and saithe that he hathe seen the said Cubbley divers tymes repaycr and rcsortc to the howse of the said messuage before the dissolution of Religious bowses and being demaunded the rcasonc of this knowledge he saithe that one William Coston deceased grandfather to the plaintiff was the occupant of the said messuage and was aiso Godfather to this deponent which William Coston towld this deponent that the sd messuage &c. did belonge to the Pryorie of St. John's, the yearly rent was about 12s. . . The howse of the messuage and premisses aforesaid had uppon it a Crosse and deponent had seen the said Crosse stand uppon the said howse and had heard it reported that priviledges of sanctuarye for ccrtayne dayes weare to be had at the howse of the said messuage if any man did claymc the same. William Coston grandfather of complainant held the messuage before such time that Thomas Coston. gentleman, COSTOK. 37 father to the defendant John Coston, gentleman had any- thinge to doe therewith or made any claim thereto, and he hath heard and thinketh that the same he'd under the Prior. The sd William Coston, the grandfather, was a very owld man, and did inhabit all or most part of his lyffe tyme uppon the said messuage and there dyed." George Holland of Shelderton co Salop, yeoman, aged. 70, did knowe Thomas Coston. gent., and Elizabeth his wife. About the time of the suppression of religious houses he heard it reported that the sd. messuage and lands did belong- to the Priory of St. John's. He did see a cross, as he thinketh made of wood, uppon the sd messuage standing uppon the louver of the said bowse in such sort as other louvers of bowses had not the like as he did see. In those days he demaunced of his father what that crosse meant uppon the said howse whoe towld hym that yt was sett there to make yt knowne to be a howse of St. John's. Yt was theare reported to be a howse of sanctuary for eertayne dayes. He saith alsoe that he did see William Coston, grandfather to the plaintiff dwelling in the sd messuage many years. Geffrey Harries of Abcott, Salop, yeoman aged 86. saith that about 60 years ago he saw a crosse stand uppon the sd. howse which was then accounted to be a place of sanctuary or a vowry place and it was then called St. John's howld, and about two yeares ago, uppon conference had with one George Macklen lately deceased ( whoe was a man of above one hundred veares of age dwelling neere to the lands in variance) touching the same premisses the sd. George Macklen did declare to me that the sd. tenement and lands weare parcell of St. John's howld and that a man having olfended in those dayes might take sanctuary there for a certen space, and saithe that he did know one Cubbiev who 'as this deponent hath heard reported many yeares sithens < 'lid gather the rent yssuing out of the said tenement and he doth know that the said Cubbleye was a friary cierke before ihe dissolution of religious bowses. About 60 years ago he did heare that the said crosse uppon the said howse did betaken the sd howse to be a place of sanctuary. Deponent did heare in owld tyme that one Okeley having killed a man did take sanctuarv att the said howse whoe there cxKitynued COSTON. for a spaceancl afterwards escaped thence. William Coston the grandfather was a very aged man att the tyme of his decease. Henry Birde of Clunbury, aged 93, saith that above 60 years ago, before the dissolution of priories twoe yonge men bothe of them surnamed Okeley cam unto Clunbury where this deponent hath dwelled by all his lyffe tyme, beinge abowte one myle distant from Coston, in which town of Clunbury the then vicar or curate there (being of kyndred to the said Okeleys) was resydent, at which time and place the said Okeleys did discover unto the sd. vicar that they stood in doubte that they had kyiled a man, or words to thaj effect, and requested the sayd vicar's ayde to have some place of sanctuarye; whereuppon the saide vicar and the said Okeleys went ymediately towords the bowse in varyance in Coston being a place then reputed of sanctuary and saithe that on the morrowe after yt was towld this deponent that the said Okeleys at the howse of the said sanctuarye stayed and tooke sanctuarye, but the tyme of there contynuance there this deponent cannot declare." It will be noticed that the witnesses depose to the existence of a Cross " standing upon the louver of the house in such sort as other louvers of houses had not the like,** as being a token that the house belonged to the Knights Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem, or, as it was called here, The Priory of St. John. It is worthy of note that a double armed cross is still to be seen on the gable of the Hospital of St. John at Northampton, where it is considered to be a unique architectural feature. With regard to the right of Sanctuary which was said to have existed at Coston. it may be well to sav a few words in explanation of the general right of Sanctuary. At a time when the terrible severity of punishment under the criminal law was widely felt, various expedients were sought to mitigate its rigour, and one of these was Sanctuary. Any person accused of a crime, except treason and sacrilege, who succeeded in escaping into one of these favoured places, generally a Church, had privilege of Sanctuary., that is, was immune from arrest for forty days: and if he abjured the realm before the coroner, he was allowed without molest- ation to leave the kingdom. COSTON. 39 As a rule it was a Church only which hud this right of Sanctuary, and as it was a privilege capable of much abuse, ^reat care was ordinarily taken that no pi ice, which was not strictly entitled to it, had the privilege accorded to it, The Knights Templars, however, *'• of ancient time claimed that 3 felpn plight take to their houses haying their Crosses for his safety.,. as well as to any Church,*'1 and the right seenrs to have been allowed to that formidable military Order. When the Order of the Templars was suppressed in the reign of Edward lh their houses and possessions, and no doubt their privileges, were granted by Act of Parliament in 1324 to the Knights Hospitallers.2 It is fairly certain that this appanage of the Priory of St. fohn had passed to that house from the Templars, as being part of the property of the Preceptory of Dinmore. Herefordshire, which formerly was a Preceptory of the Knights Templars. These facts attach more than ordinary interest to Coston, and thev accord with the appearance even to-day of some of the outlying buildings. Tiie result of this litigation, which has thrown an interest- ing light on Coston, is not quite clear. There is a record that the house and lands in dispute were held to be part of the possessions concealed, or unjustly detained, from the Oueen. and that a lease for 21 years without line was to be granted to Thomas Coston because " he had brought them to her Majesty's possession by his, trouble and charge," in other words, that he succeeded in his efforts to deprive John Coston of the land and had secured a lease for himself. Tnere is also extant a lease, signed by Queen Elizabeth's great Counsellor, Lord Burleigh himself, of the property to Thomas Coston, which seems to clench the matter, but as the lease is dated the 24th July 159S, and the proceedings at Purslow did not take place until October 1599. it is probable that the litigation was the result of the certificate and lease, and not the lease the outcome of the dispute. However this may be John Coston remained in possession of the Manor of Coston and the main part of the estate. He 1 Medueval Hospitals by R. M. Clay, 251. V.ascjuel' s Henry I'J/f, a>u{ English Monaslt t i<'s. vol. i , p. 45. Vol. HI.. 4 1 H Scries, Y COSTON. married Dorothy, daughter of Roger Kynaston of Shotton and he may have been married a second time. John Coston was evidently a man of means and of con- sequence in his day, as we find him in 1590 a contributor of fzo (a much larger sum in those days than now) towards the Loan to Ouecn Elizabeth ; two other contributors of the same amount being two Members of Parliament for Ludlow. Robert Berrie and Thomas Gandland. John Coston had one child only, a daughter Alice (called in the Visitation Elizabeth), who was baptized at Ciunbury on the 28th July 15S2, and to whom his estates descended. There is no record in the Ciunbury Registers of John Coston's death. He was churchwarden of Ciunbury in 1604, and probably died shortly afterwards; as his son-in-law Richard Lawley is entered as owner of Coston in 1605-6. though Mr. Cos ton is said in 1613 to be " lately deceased."" Aiice Coston. to whom the estate descended, was married twice: first to Thomas Cludde of Orleton. who is said to have served with distinction in Ireland, and to have been offered the honour of knighthood ; and secondly to Richard Lawley of Spoonbill, Wenlock. The first husband Thomas Cludde died before 1613, leaving one daughter Beatrice, who was baptized at Wrockwardine on March 13, 159S-9. In 1 6 1 3 a petition was presented to Lord Ellesmere (the Lord Chancellor) by Richard Lawley and Alice his wife, and the latter's daughter Beatrice Cludde against Edward Cludde the father of Alice's first husband, complaining that he had not carried out an arrangement, that, on his son's marriage, he would settle on him and his wife the Manor of Hinton and other property. It is interesting as giving us some particulars of Coston. .Mice is there described as " only daughter and heir of John Coston Esquire and inheritrix to his Lordship Manor and township of Coston and also of certain wood grounds and pasture called Gotlade1 within the parish of Clungonnas and aUo of divers other Messuages in Ciunbury, ccc", and it was said that the Manor of Coston was of the value of £200 a year. Mr. Cludde in his defence stated that his son was not " advanced," as the petitioners 1 I'roluUy Goathill. COSTON. 41 claimed, by the marriage but rather the contrary, and that he had maintained with meat, drink, appanrel and other neces- saries, both his son Thomas, and his wife, and their child Beatrice, as well as a man servant, and a maid servant, for 9 or 10 years until Mrs. Cludde's marriage to Richard Lawley, iu\d that on that happening. Alice was furnished " with several suits of good and costly apparel and rings, jewels and ornaments, all which, together with the entertaining of the friends of Alice, was to the defendant's charge 1000 marks at least. " 11 The second husband Richard Lawley died without issue in 1623. and Alice Lawley (nee Coston) herself died about the 23rd February 1634-5. and w as buried at Clunbury, being- described in the Register as "Alice Lawley generosa." Beatrice Cludde, the grand-daughter of John Coston was married to Coningsby Freeman of Neen Sollars and of Wenlode, Worcestershire, who was admitted to the Inner Temple in 161 1, and carried to him the Coston estate, of which he is described as owner in the Subsidy Roll of 1625. He died at sometime before 1641, as in the Subsidy Roll of 1641 Beatrice Freeman, Widow, is entered as owner of the lands in Coston and Shelderton. Beatrice Freeman seems to have had a daughter Eleanor, to whom Coston probably descended, as the Clunbury Registers contains an entry of the marriage on the 16th April 1650, of "John Lawrence, Esquire and Eleanor Freeman." In 1S0S the Coston estate was still held by a Lawrence, being then sold by William Lawrence of Cowbey in the County of Gloucester, to Edward Turner ot Peaton. It remained the property of the Turner family until the death oi the purchaser's son Edward Turner, who died in 1SC7. It was sold in 1S68 to the present owner. The present house does not stand on the site of the old manor house of the Costons of Coston, though some portion of the outbuildings may have formed a part of St. fohn's Mould, that old Sanctuary House, " with a cross standing upon the louvers in such sort as other louvers of houses had not the like." There is an arch of uncertain date in an outbuilding, and some masonry, which may well go back to the 16th century. Between the present house, which is of COSTON. no crrcat antiquity, and the river Clun are the clearest indications of a moat, which is cut into two parts by the Central Wales Railway. Upon the site inclosed by this moat, doubtless, stood the old manor house which had seen so many generations of the Coston family. Unless this spot were excavated it is impossible to say whether any masonrv remains there, or whether any foundations of the house can be discovered, but it is quite possible that the mansion was built of wood and that nothing but the moat remains. Sic transit gloria do mi. 43 EARLY DEEDS RELATING TO LANDS ON CLARE MONT, SHREWSBURY. Edited .by the Rev. W. G. D. FLETCHER, M.A., F.S.A. Tun nineteen early Charters w hich follow relate to messuages and lands on Claremont, Shrewsbury ; but which property to-day corresponds to the lands contained in these Charters, it is of course impossible to decide. The deeds belonged to the late Rev. John Yardley, Vicar of St. Chad's, from whom they passed to Ins grandson Captain f. H. R. Yardley, In' whose permission thev are now given in the Transactions. The first Charter is translated in full: the remaining ones are abstracts only, but all salient points have been recorded, as the full descriptions of grantors and grantees, the names of the witnesses, and full details of the property conveyed. It will be noticed that the provosts or bailiffs of Shrewsburv witnessed all these Charters, and it is thought that they were prepared in the office of the Town Clerk. Five or six other inhabitants also witnessed each Charter. Of the nineteen Charters, ten are witnessed by propositi or provosts, and the remaining nine by bailiffs. This shows their early date. Erom the year 1199 until about the year 1290 the town was governed by ' two provosts, who were elected annually by the burgesses: but in the middle of Edward I.'s reign that title was changed to bailiff. The1 bulk of these deeds are therefore prior lo 1290. Nos. I and II probably belong to the reign of King John: Nos. Ill to NI to the reign of Henry III : Nos. Nil to XIV to the reign of Edward I ; Nos. XV and XVI to the reign of Edward II : No. XVII to that of Edward III : and Nos. XVH1 and NIX to the reign of Edward IV. Only the last six of these deeds are dated, the earliest being No. XIV, 21 Edward I. Indeed until towards the (dose of Edward Es reign it was not t lie custom to date deeds. The approximate dates of the earlier deeds can only be ascertained from a careful comparison of the names of attesting witnesses. Vol. III., mh Series. (l l.ARI.V DEEPS RELATING TO LAN PS The lists of the known Provosts and Bailiffs of Shrewsbury are given in Owen and Blakeway s History of Shrewsbury, I. — 11. 528—530, and in Joseph Morris's "Provosts and Bailiffs of Shrewsbury " printed in the Transactions, 3rd Series, Volume I. and subsequent volumes. The Charters before us give the names of two sets of Provosts, whose names are not recorded in either of the above lists, but who must have held office early in the reign of Henry HI, namely — Roger Pride and John ie Yylein. Alan son of Gamel and Hugh le Vilein. They also give these Bailiffs who are not named by Owen and Blakeway — 21 Edw I. (1292) John Villane and Roger de Stantone. 7 Edw. II. (1313) Hugh le Donfowe and Nicholas le Spicer. And it should be noted that No. XVII. gives the bailiffs in 44 Edward III. (1370; as John Stury and John Schetton, whereas Owen and Blakeway state that these men held office in 1367. There are excellent seals in very good condition attached to most of the Charters. The legends are given wherever they are decipherable; but in three or four eases the seals are broken, or the legend is indistinct, and the seal to one deed is missing. It will be noticed that the rent reserved, either a rose or a few pence, is payable in six cases at the Nativity of St. John the Baptist (June 24), and four times at ,; Hoke Day" (spelt in the Charters Hoketisdey or Hokedey). Hoke Day is the Tuesday following the second Sunday after Easter, and is said to have been kept in memory of the overthrow of the Danes by Ethelred in the year 1002. Hoketyde is the week following the second Sunday after Easter. According to Blount the rent reserved in early leases was sometimes made payable at le Hokeday and the feast of St. Michael. In one of these Charters the rent is payable at the feast of St. Peter ad vincula (August 1st), an unusual date; and in two of the later ones it is made payable at the feasts of St. Michael the Archangel and the Annunciation of B. V. Mary, the two usual terms in later leases. ON CLAREMONT, SHREWSBURY. 45 The following is a list of the Provosts and Bailiffs as they arc recorded in Captain Yardley's deeds : — PROVOSTS. [ohri Villane $ John Lauh'. Luke son of Walter & Walam son of John. Roger Pride & John le Vvlein. Alan son of Gamel & Hugh le \'ilcin. Richard Shitte & Luke son of Walter. Peter son of Clement & Roger son of Revner. Reginald Porchet and Hugh le Yilein. Henry P>orrcy c\: Roger le Paum'. John son of Ivo ec John son of Roger Palmer. Robert Pride & William son of Nicholas. BAILIFFS. Henry Borrey cv. John de Lodelawe. Richard Pride & Simon Grawegos. John Villane & Roger de Stantone. (2) (21 Edward I.) Hugh le Dunfowe & Nicholas le Spicer. (7 Edward II.) Thomas de Bikedon & John Reyner. (13 Edward II.) John Stury & John Schetton. (44 Edward III.) Thomas Stone, "one of the bailiffs. " (2 Edward IV.) William Oteley & Thomas Ponsbury (10 Edward IV.) So far as it has been possible to do so, the Charters are arranged in Chronological order. I. HUGH SON OF ADAM K FT EL TO ALAN GAMEL. Know men present and to come that I Hugh son of Adam Retel have given and granted and by this my present charter have confirmed to Alan Gamel of Salop one part of my garden upon Clcremund which contains in breadth thirty ieet and in length from land of Roger le Justice up to land of Thomas Parsone son of Peter for six shillings of silver which he gave to me in hand in my urgent necessity. To have nnd to hold of me and my heirs to him and his heirs or his assigns and their heirs whomsoever by hereditary right for ever. Rendering therefore to me and my heirs at the Nativity of St. John the Baptist one rose for all service exaction and T> EARLY DEEDS RELATING TO LANDS demand and for all things. And I the said Hugh and my heirs will warrant defend and acquit to the said Alan and his heirs the said part of my garden against all men and women. And because I wish that this my gift and grant shah remajn firm and stable I have piaced my seal to the present charter. These being witnesses: John Yillane and John Lauhe then provosts of Salop. Adam Pangi, Thomas son of Peter. Roger le Justice. Roger de Astley. Poeter Knotte. Seal— s" hvgonis fil' ade ketil (a round seal of green wax.) [Endorsed : A garden on Clerimond.] II. ADAM SOX OF ROGER PRIDE TO ALAN' SOX OF GAM EL DE RUMALDISHAM. Grant from Adam son of Ro^er Pride to Alan son of Gamel de Rumaldisham, for his service and for five marks of silver, a certain part of a certain curtilage in Cleremunt. which part contains in length nine times twenty feet and ten feet [Xovies viginti pedes et decern pedes], and in the upper part contains twenty four feet and four feet in breadth, and in the lower part contains in breadth twenty five feet. To hold to said Alan his heirs and assigns. Rendering annually at the term of Hoketis-dey one penny for all service. Usual clause of warranty. Witnesses: Luke son of Walter and Walam son of John, then provosts of Salop, William Talpeny and Nicholas clerks, Gamel de Rumaldisham. John Cord he, Clement son of Peter, Berteram de Mardevall, Alan son of William, William and Richard sons of Eustace, Adam de Cardox, William Rulkin, and many others. Seal — A horse to the sinister, s' ade fil. rogeri pride. (a round seal of green wax). [Endorsed: Of ye place of Clirimownt.] IK. HUGH SOX OF WILLIAM PARIL TO ALAN SOX OF GAMEL. Grant from Hugh son of William Baril to Alan son of Gamel, of two parts of a certain corner house, which house is situate near the way which is called Cleremund on one side, and land of the said Alan Gamel on the Other, To hold to ON CLARE MONT, SHREWSBURY. 47 him his heirs and assigns. Rendering annually one ro.se at the feast of St. John the Baptist. Usual clause of warranty. Witnesses: Roger Pride and John le Vyiein, then provosts of Salop, Alan Pride. Richard son of the said Alan. Alan Reymund. Adam Pangy. Roger de Astirlcv, and many others. Seal — -[qu. a barrel sideways] s* fivgonis . Fit/ wn n baril- (a round seal of green wax'*. [Endorsed : Clerymond.] IV. AVE LIXA COX TO A LAX SOX OF GAM EL DE RUMALDISHAM. Grant and Quitclaim from Avelina Cox, relict of William Cox, in her lawful widowhood and full health, to Alan son of Gamel dc Rumaldisham and his heirs, of a certain Curtilage with its appurtenances in Cleremund. that namely which Henry Wildegos her father gave with her to William Cox in free marriage, and which Curtilage lies near land which belonged to Robert Shitthe. To hold to said Alan and his heirs or assigns by hereditary right. Rendering annually to the Provosts of Salop at the term oi Hoketisdey five farthings tor all service. For which sale and quitclaim the said Alan gave her three marks of silver. Usual clause of Warrant}-. Witnesses: Alan son of Gamel and Hugh le Yilein. then provosts of Salop, Nicholas son of Ivon, Richard Pride, Robert spn of John. William Choc, Robert Pride, Roger Pungh. Adam Cox, John C horde, and many others. Seal h s' AVE LINE . CHOX. (an oval seal of green wax). [Endorsed : Clerymond.] V. PETER SON OF ADAM TO PETER SOX OF JOHN MERCER. Sale and Quit Claim from Peter son of Adam to Peter son of John Mercer and his heirs, of a certain Curtilage with all its appurtenances in Cleremund, that namely which is nearest to the Grange which belonged to John Simbel. Rendering annuallv at the feast of St. Peter ad vincula to William son of c; iervase of Sotcplachc two pence for all service &c; For which sale and quitclaim the said Peter gave to him [the- Kraft for] twenty shillings of silver. Wittie&SQS : Richard EARLY DEEDS RELATING TO LANDS Sitte and Luke son of Walter, then provosts of Salop. William Talpeny, clerk, Andrew son of Hubert, Alan son of Hercbert. Richard Pride, Richard hi: son, Nicholas son of I von, Thomas Borcy, Robert Hagwas, and many others. Seal — petri (a round seal of white wax, legend indistinct). [Endorsed : Cleremond.] VI. THOMAS SON OE ROGER LE BRETON TO ALAN SON OF GAMEL DE ROMALLESHAM. [124I-52.] Sale and Quitclaim from Thomas son of Roger le Breton to Alan son of Gamel dc Romaldesham and his heirs of All that moiety of a certain messuage in the street of Cleremund. with a rent of ten pence, that moiety namely which lies between land formerly of William le Cleremund and land formerly of Warin ffondhet, for eight shillings of silver. Usual clause of Warrant}': Witnesses : Peter son of Clement and Roger son of Reiner, then provosts of Salop, Nicholas son of I von, Robert Poncer, Richard Pride, Robert his brother, Gamel de Romaldesham, Roger son of Warin, Peter son of Adely, Thomas Infantis, and others. Seal — a bird winged, + s' tome fili rogeri bretvn (a round seal of green wax). [Endorsed : Clerymond.] VII. PETER SON OF JOHN CNOTTE TO ALAN SON OF GAMEL DE ROMALDASIIAM. Sale and Quit Claim from Peter son of John Cnotte to Alan son of Gamel dc Romaldesham, for twenty shillings of silver, of an Annual rent of two shillings, which he [Peter] was wont to receive from the said Alan annually from a certain messuage on Cleremunt which is called Strenchhus. And he also quitclaimed to the said Alan and his heirs all the right which he had in that messuage with its appurtenances. To hold to the said Alan and his heirs. Rendering therefore to the provosts of our Lord the King of Salop in the term of Hokedey four pence for all service. Witnesses: Reyn'er Porchet and Hugh le Vilevn, then provosts of Salop. John Borrcy chaplain, William Gangelanl. Adam Ketcl, Laurence ON CLARE MONT, SHREWSBURY. 49 son of Hunegyth, Adam Pang}-, Alano son of John Corde, Peter Pangy, and many others. Seal— OCTE. [The rest is broken off. The Rev. W. A. Leighton read it as S* . ETR .... IOIIIS NOCTE.l (a rorind seal of green wax. ) r Endorsed: Glerembut.] VIII. ALDITHA CORY. RELICT OF RADJTLPH LE KENT TO ALAN GAM VL. Grant from Aid it ha Cory relict of Radnlph le Kent in her widowhood and full health, to Alan Camyl of Salop, of a certain plot [placeam] of land with the appurtenances in the name of a partition made between her and her sisters of a certain garden lying upon Clermond, which plot lies between land of Alan Pride on one side and land of William de Harleye on the other (side), for four shillings of silver. To hold of her and her heirs to him and his heirs. Rendering annually at the Nativity of St. John the Baptist one rose for all service. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses : Henry Borrey and Roger le Paumer, then Provosts of Salop, Richard Gamyl, Alan Wyl, Adam Pangy, Thomas son of Peter, Peter le Justis, and many others. Seal— -[?] a wheatsheaf, s' aldit' relict' radvlfi l" rent. (an oval seal of red \vax\ IX. JOHN SON OF ROBERT PRIDE TO RICHARD SON OF ALAN GAM EL. Grant from John son of Robert Pride, to Richard son of Alan Gamel, for four marks of silver, which he gave me in hand for my urgent need, of a certain Curtilage upon Clere- mont, which is situate between land of Alan Gamel and land which was formerly of John le Wylcn. and extends in length from a garden of Galfrid Snech up to the road [viam] which is called Glereraaont. To hold to him and his heirs. Render- ing annually a rose at the feast of St. John the Baptist for all service. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses: Henry Bonvy and John de Lodelawe, then bailiffs of Salon. Alan 5° EARLY DEEPS RELATING TO LANDS G&mel, William son of the same, John son of the same Alan. Adam Pangy. Laurence son of Laurence Edwyn, Robert Wycart, Laurence son of Bernard, ana many others, Seal — [?] a post between two birds, s' ihohannis pride. (a round seal of green wax, broken at the bottom). [Endorsed : Of ye place of Clyrymold. Ric ve sone of Al. Gamell bought of Rob. P'de.] X. ADAM SON OF ROGER PRIDE TO ALAN SON OF CAMEL. Sale and Quit Claim by Adam son of Roger Pride, to Alan son of Gamel and his heirs A certain land with all its appurtenances in the street of Cleremund, which lies between land of Alice Baldwin and the hill [montem] of Claremund on one side and Curtejages of Schoteplace and land which was of John Cnocte namely in length and in breadth ; and a certain plot [placeam] of land with its appurtenances which lies between my own land and land which was formerly of John Cnocte, being in breadth xii feet, and contains in breadth from the said land up to the high road [regalem viam] of Claremonte. And the said Adam and his heirs are bound to pay annually the rent [firmam] of the said land' to the chief lords of the fee at the appointed term of the year. For which the said Alan gave six marks of silver. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses: John son of Ivon and John son of Roger Palmer, then provosts of Salop, Nicholas son of Ivon Richard Pride, Edmund Cox, Robert son of Job, Robert Pride, Peter son of Clement, Thomas Borrey, and others. Seal — a horse to the sinister, s' ade. itl'i rogeri pride. fa round seal of green wax). [Endorsed : ffrp ye h.yll of Clyrynolbtit to ye Romaldsham hill. 4.] XL ADAM SON OF CHRISTIAN DE CHETEWYN TO ALAN SON OF GAMEL AND PETER AOUATOK. Sale and Quit Claim by Adam son of Christian [Chrisiiane] de Chetewyn, to Alan son of Camel and Peter Aqua tori and their heirs. All the moiety of that messuage with ail its appurtenances in Cleremund which was of William Godmon in the Borough of Salop, with ail right and claim which the OX CI.ASF.MONT, SH RKWSIU'RY. 51 said Adam or his heirs had. Rendering annually to the Bailiffs of our lord the King of Salop at the term of Hoketis- dey [blank] of silver for all service &c. For which Alan and Peter gave him two marks of silver. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses: Robert Pride and William son of Nicholas, then provosts of Salop. Nicholas son of I von. Richard Pride, Robert son of John, Richard Crawe, Hugh le Vileyn, William Ghoc, and many others. Seal h s" ape. i n. 11. cristi.wi (a round seal of green wax.) [ Endorsed : Clerembiit.] XII. ALAN' SON OF ADAM PPIPF TO ALAN SOX OF GAM EL DF. ROMALDESHAM [T27O — J 2C)-|. ] Grant from Alan son of Adam Pride of Salop to Alan son of Gamel de Romaldesham and his heirs, of two plots [placias] of land with their appurtenances in the street of Cleremont, one of which lies as to its upper part [superius] towards the wall of our lord the Ring, between land of the said Alan on both sides opposite a certain curtilage and two parcels [particularum] of land which the same Alan Gamel gave me in exchange. And the other plot of land lies between land of the same Alan on both sides opposite his house, and formerly belonged to Adam my father aforesaid. To hold of me and my heirs to the said Alan Gamel and his heirs- Rendering yearly to the chief lord of the same fee the due rent, and to me and my heirs at the feast of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist one rose for all service &,c. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses : Richard Pride and Symon Grawegos. then bailiffs of Salop, Roger Pride, Richard Borrey, Baldwin de Mardefole, William Gamel, Thomas Kylot. and many others. Seal — a horse with head reversed, s' ALAN I pripf. (a small round seal of green wax.) [Endorsed: Carta gardinorum in Cleremont q [oh'es Pride nuper tenuit ad terminum vite cS;c. Clervmond.] Vol. 111.. 4th Series. II 52 EARLY DEEDS RELATING TO LANDS XIII. RICH A K 1 > SOX OF JOHN LLC VYLEYN TO JOHN SON OF ALAN LE GLOVE K [1292.] Grant from Richard son of John le Vyleyn of Mardefol, to John son of .Man Lc Glover under the W vie, in free marriage with Juliana my sister, of one Curtilage with its appurtenances upon Cleremund which lies between land of William Gamel on one side and land of Alan de Ardulffton on the other side And extends in length from the highway [Regia via] to land of the said Alan de Ardulffton. To hold to the said John and his heirs in fee and in heirship for ever. Rendering to me and my heirs a rose at the feast of St. John the Baptist for ail service. Usual clause of \Yarranty. Witnesses : John Villane and Roger de Statitone then bailiffs of Salop, Richard Pryde, William Gamel, Alan Pride, John Gamel, Roger son of Alan Pryde, clerk, and many others. Seal— a lion rampant, s' vill ED portis [qu.] (a small round seal of green wax.) XIV. ALAN SON OF ALAN DE PAR VA ROSS, ALE TO WILLIAM GAMEL. 21 November 1292. Grant from Alan son of Alan de Parva Rossale, to William Gamel of Salop and his heirs, of a certain annual rent of four shillings which he was wont to receive annually from a certain messuage situate in the street of Cleremund between 'land of the said William on one side and land of Juliana daughter of Alan Gamel on the other (side), and extends from land of the said William in length up to the high road [ regale m viam] of Cleremound, which tenement the said Alan de Rossale parva my father gave up [tradidit] to Alan Gamel and his heirs at fee farm for the said annual rent of tour shillings. To hold to said William Garnet and his heirs. For which grant the said William Gamel gave to the said Alan son of Alan of Parva Rossale twenty shillings of silver, and one messuage in Monks Foliate Salop. Usual clause of warranty. Witnesses; John Villane and Roger de Staunton, then bailiffs of the tow n of Salop, John de Lodelewe. Richard Prid, John Gamel, Alan ON CLARE MONT, SHREWSBURY. 53 i'ryd, Simon Raymond, John son of I von, and others. Dated Friday on the morrow of St. Edmund King and Martyr 21 Edward. Seal — a dog pursuing a hare uoiun .... woy . . (a small round seal of green wax.) XV. RADULPH DE KYRKEBY AND ISABELLA HIS WIFE TO ROGER son of alan pride. 23 November 1313. Grant from Radulph de Kyrkeby of Salop and Isabella his wife, formerly the wife of Alan de Ardeston. to Roger son of Alan Pride of Salop clerk, for a certain sum of money, a certain part of a certain Curtilage with its appurtenances, which lies upon Clcremont, between land of the said Roger on one side and a Curtilage formerly of the said Alan de Ardeston on the other side, and contains in breadth in the lower part of the same garden near the town wall fifty three feet, and in the middle forty feet, and in the part nearer to the garden of the said Roger thirty eight feet, and extends in length from the garden of the said Roger up to the road near the walls of our lord the King of Salop. To hold to said Roger and his heirs of the chief lords of that fee. Rendering annually to the chief lords of that fee the due and accustomed rent. Usual clause of warrant}-. W ltnesses : Hugh le Dunfowe and Nicholas ie Spicer, then Bailiffs of Salop, Nicholas Ivc, William de Upton, Thomas Vaghan, Thomas Gam el, Simon Colic, John Reiner. Robert de Frees, and others. Dated at Salop Friday the least of St. Clement Pope, 7 Edward son of King Edward. Seals (1) — S' ALAN I DE ARDESTON. (2) — A bird, s' issabell * clemehn (2 round seals of green wax.) [Endorsed : Clerymond.] XVI. ALICE AM) fiSABEL, DAUGHTERS OF JOHN LE GLOVER To thomas camel, i March I^I<)-20. Quit Claim by Alice, daughter of John lc Glover of Salop, and Isabella sister of the said Alice, to Thomas Game! of KART.Y DEED? RELATINC TO LANDS Salo}) his heirs and assigns, for a certain sum of money, of all their right and claim in a certain Cnrt;lage with its appur- tenances in Salop, which lies on Cleremount, between a Curtilage formerly of William Gamel which Mabilla who was the wife of the same William holds in dower on one side, and a Curtilage formerly of Alan de Ardeston on the other (side); and extends in length from the street of Cleremonnt up to the said Curtilage formerly of the said Alan de Ardeston. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses: Thomas de Bykedon and John Reyner, then Bailiffs of Salop, William de Upton, Robert de Prces. Alan de Wenloke, Roger atte Yate. Simon de Wenloke. and others. Dated at Salop I March 13 Edward son of King Edward. Seals— (1 ) s" a nc ie fie. joh. le glover 12) S' ISAUEEEE FIL. JOH. T.F. CLOVER (both oval seals of white wax.) [Endorsed: ij Curfylages upon Clerymond, dated Ao — 17,20.] XVII. JOHN' SOX OF THOMAS CAMEL TO JOH X SOX OF ROGER PRYDE. 8 April 1 37 1. Grant and lease to fee farm from John son of Thomas Gamel of Salop, to John son of Roger Pryde of Salop clerk, of one plot [placea] of land in the town of Salop upon Cleremond lying in length from the house of the said John Pride up to the house of the said John Gamel which Henry de Schalen holds af him [the grantor], and extends in breadth from the high road [via regia] up to the garden of the Blake halle To hold to the said John his heirs and assigns at fee farm of the chief lords of that fee by the services therefore due and accustomed. Rendering to the said John Gamel his heirs and assigns each year after two years from the date of these presents, at the feasts of St. Michael and the Annunci- ation of Blessed Mary, twelve pence of silver by equal portions. Usual clause of Warranty. Witnesses: John Stury and John Schetton, then bailiffs of the town of Salop, Hugh de Withiford, Robert de Lye, Thomas de Frees, John Rondulf, John Blake, William HaUleve, and others. Hated ON CLARE MONT, SHREWSBURY. 55 at Slaop on Tuesday next after the feast of Easier 44 Howard III. The seal is missing. [Endorsed: A place upon Clerymond, dated Ao. dni. 1370.] A XVIII. JOHN WAVEN AN D AGNES HIS WIFE AND OTHERS TO THOMAS WYM1ES AND SIBIL HIS WIFE. I August I463. Grant and lease to fee farm indented, from John Waven and Agnes his wife an 1 R )bert Brian and EUsabct his wife, the daughters and coheiresses of John Gamel late of Salon deceased, to Thomas Wymies and Sibilla his wile, of one void plot of land as it lies in a certain lane leading towards Cleremount near the high way [viam regiam]. betw een land of Hugh Kynton on one side and land of the said John Gamel lately in the tenure of the said Thomas Wynnes on the other side, and extends from the high way up to land of the said John Gamsl latelv in the tenure of Roger Tilliley. To hold to the said Thomas and Sibiila and their heirs of the chief lords of that fee by the services therefore due &c. Rendering annually to the grantors four shillings of silver at the feasst of St. Michael the archangel and the Annunciation of Blessed Mary the Virgin by equal portions. Power of distress if the rent is one month in arrear ; and of re-entry if unpaid lor one year. Usual clause of Warrant}'. Witnesses : Thomas Stone? then one of the bailiffs of the town of Salop, Richard Stum Roger Evton, Thomas Byriton, John Grafton, and many others. Dated at Salop on Sunday the feast of St. Peter ad vincula i Edward IV. Two Seals — no Arms or Inscriptions. The second is [qu.] a tree inverted. [Endorsed: Clercmbut. Clerymond.] XIX. THOMAS WOLRYCH TO DEGORY WATUR. 20 July 1471. Quit Claim from Thomas Wolryche of Dudmaston son and heir of Andrew Wolryche to Degory Watur of Salop his heirs and assigns of all his right and interest in all those five 56 DEEDS RELATING TO LANDS ON CLAREMONT, SHRE\VR1U'RY. gardens in Salon, lying near Clerymond, which William Wolryche formerly had of the gift and grant of William Taylor otherwise called William London of Wcnlok and Katerine his wife, also of and in all other gardens and lands lying upon Clerymond or elsewhere within the liberties of the town of Salop. Witnesses : William Oteley and Thomas Ponshury. Bailiffs of the town of Salop. John Hord, Thomas Thorny s, Thomas Bury ton, esquires, and many others. Dated at Salon on the feast of St. Margaret the Vigin 10 Edward IV. Seal — [?] a tree, no Inscription, with some string inter- twined round. [Endorsed : Cleremont, dated Ao. dni. 1470. C. no. 6.1 57 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMQND IN THE FOURTEENTH AND < FOLLOWING CENTURIES. By CHARLES G. O. BRIDGE.MAN, Barrister-at-Law. The early history of the Manor of Edgmond, which was granted together w ith the vill of Newport to Henry de Audley by King Henry III. in 1227. has l)een exhaustively treated by the Historian of Shropshire (Eytoh's Antiquities of Shrop- shire, lx. 114 — 129, and cf. vii. 183 — 190), and it would be superfluous to repeat it here in detail. But Eyton of course deals only with the early histon*, which he does not carry much beyond the beginning of the fourteenth century : and from that time onwards the only historical account of this manor to be found in print (so far as I am aware1) consists of the extremely meagre and by no means always accurate notices collected in Lloyd and Duke's History of Shropshire (p. 166), the brief account given by Miss Auden in her Prefaces to the Edgmond and Tibberton Registers published by the Shropshire Parish Register Society (Vol. XIII., Parts I. and II.), and the summary recently communicated to the same Society by the Rev. Ernest Bridgeman and printed at the end of the Edgmond Registers (Vol. XIII., Part II.. p. 234). It has been thought that a more complete and succinct account of the devolution of this manor from the date when Eyton leaves off down to modern times, compiled in the main from authoritative records at the Public Record 1 Since this paper was written I have come across the articles in the is: Series of the Shropshire Archceological Society's Transactions by the late Mr. Edward Jones on the Historical Recouls of Newport, the early history ot which is intimately connected with the Manor of Edgmond ; and the account there given is so full and complete that a considerable part ot what I have written here seems almost superfluous, lint I have thought it best to leave it as it stood with an occasional reference in the footnotes to Mr. Jones's aiticies. It is .a any rate satisfactory to find that with a tew tritlin£ exceptions we seem to have arrived independently at the same results. (See S. A. S. Trans., ist Ser., vii. ;,4<) -3S2 : viij. 229— 20S; ix. 1 1 7 — 1 70 ; and x. o/j — I 2 3 , but especially the lust of these aiticies ) Vol. III., .ph Series. 1 5ans.t 1st Ser., vii. 349, 353). THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 59 Nicholas de Audley as a free borough.1 Of these six bere- wicks or members I propose to say a few words at the end of this paper, but I may here state shortly that Adeney was granted to Croxden Abbey in frank almoig.11 by King John in 1206, and afterwards in 12S7 exchanged for land elsewhere with Buildwas Abbey r that of Great (or Field) Aston three virgates were granted to Robert Pinzun in sergeantry by Henry II. in 1155, and subsequently made over by the Pinzuns, as to two virgates to Shrewsbury Abbey and as to one virgate to Lilleshall Abbey, in frank almoign, that another virgate was in 1255 held of the Audleys by one Edith a widow of Newport, and that the rest of the hamlet had before 1255 been subinfeudated by Sir James de Audley to Geoffrey de Thorp;3 that Little Hales had been subin- feudated to John de Hales;4 that Little (or Church) Aston and Pickstock were retained in the hands of the lords of the Manor of Edgmond as members thereof until the reign of Queen Elizabeth, whilst the seignory of Newport (usually described as a separate manor) remained in the possession of the lords of the Manor of Edgmond till the death of the last Audlev in the direct male line in 1 39.1. 5 The advowson of Edgmond Church had long before the grant of the manor to the Audleys been bestowed by Earl Roger de Montgomery upon Shrewsbury Abbey as part of their original foundation, and never belonged to the Audleys.0 The Manor of Edgmond, with the vill of Newport, passed on the death of Sir Henry de Audley of Heleigh in 1246 to his son Sir James de Audley, who was Justiciary of Ireland from 1270 to 1272 and died in 1272. 7 He married in 1244 Ela, daughter of William Longespec Earl of Salisbury by whom he had four sons, viz : James, Henry, William, and Nicholas, who all in turn succeeded to the family estates, and a fifth son Hugh, upon whom his mother bestowed her manor of Stratton co. Oxford, and who was summoned to 1 Eyton, Ix. 119, 120. 5 lb., ix. 121. 5 /6., ix. 122 — 125. 4 /A„ ix. 126. s i\. 1 29—135. 6 /<>., is, 126—128 ; Xfon. An<;7. iii., 513. ' lnqM 56 lien. II I., No. 8. ( Sew Calendar of Inquisitions, vol. iM No» 788), 6o THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. Parliament in 132 1 as a Baron. Ela de Audley died in or before 1299.1 Cockayne in his Complete Peerage, following the account given in Beltz's Memorials of the Garter- and an article in the Herald and Genealogists makes out the first four sons of Sir James dc And ley to be his sons by a first wife (name unknown), and his youngest son Hugh only to be the son bv Ela Longespee.4 This hypothesis is based on his undoubted fact that after her husband's death Ela made over to or settled on her son Hugh the manor of Strattom which had been given to her husband and herself in frank marriage. Bcltz contends that under a settlement in frank marriage, which involves an entail upon the heirs of the two bodies of the donees, it would be legally impossible for her to make it over to a younger son to the prejudice of her eldest son. Mr. Josiah Wedgwood, M.P., in his valu- able article on the Parentage of James de Audley, K.G.. in the William Salt Society's Staffordshire Historical Collections,'0 has shewn conclusively that Ela was married to Sir jamcs de Audley of Heleigh and the settlement on them in frank marriage made in 1244.0 and that all the sons w ere born after that date, so that (whether legally impossible or not) it was undoubtedly her youngest and not her eldest soii to whom after her husband's death she made over the manor of Stratton. I venture to think that the explanation is a very simple one and the legal difficulty purely imaginary. The settlement haying been made in 1244, long before the passing of the Statute of Westminster the second usually known as De donis Condiiionalibus (13 Ed. I.), the estate thereby created was not an estate in tail special but a fee simple conditional on the birth of a child ; and I can see no reason w hatever 1 Pat. Rolls 2S lid. I., m. 33. The i iquisition of 1325-6. referred tc in both editions of the Complete Peerage, is that taken on the death of her grand- daughter, Ela the wife of Sir James de l'crcrs. Cf.' Stall. Hist, GW/./N.S., ix. 204. 2 Uelt/'s Memorials of the Gaffer, pp. 75-S4, as p. 82." 5 Herald and Genealogist , v. 05. 4 I find tiiat in the new edition of the Complete Peerage', "by the Hon. Vicary Gibbs, this mistake (with several others occurring in the hrtt edition to which I have referred in this paper) lias been corrected, but I was not acquainted with the new edition when this paper was prepared. Although the mistake of fact is corrected, no explanation is there given of the supposed legal difficulty. •'• Stajf, Hist. Coll.. N.S., ix. 24s — 268, at p. 251, ,; /*., iv. 102. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 6l why in the year 1272, thirteen years before the passing of the statute, Ela de Audley (after issue born and the death of her husband) should not have alienate ! the manor even to a stranger, if she had thought lit so to do. 1 PEDIGREE of AUDLEY. / Sir Henry de Audley, b. c. 1 1 75, succ. a/j/e-rBertrcd, dau. of Ralph Main waring, 1211, Sheriff of Salop and Stalls. 12 16, I Seneschal of Chester, living 1221, 1223-32, grantee of Ldgmond 1249. 1 227, d. 1246. I i Sir James de Audley, b.c 1220, Sheriff -fLla, dan. of .William Longe?pee, Eail of Salop and Staffs. 1261-9, Justiciary of Ireland 1270— 1272, d. June ; 272. of Salisbury, rel. 1272, living 1283 ind 1293, «• 1299- James dc Audley, — Matilda, rel. 1273. h. 1250, d. s.p. 22 m. 1274 John Dei Nov. 1273. villa Lord Dcivill. d. 1276. Henry de Audley, =Lucy, rel. 1276, b. 125 1, d :s.p. ante m. ante 1281, 22 April 1276. Sir Wm. Uithre. Lord Rithre, liv- ing 1283 and 1303. I. ..I Sir William de Audley, Nicholas de Audley, -7-Katherine, dau. and coh. of b. 1253, d. s.p. unmar. ante 28 Dec. 1 2S2. b. ante 125S, succ. 12S2, d. ante 28 Aug. 1299. Thomas de Audley— Eva, dau, of Sir John b. 12SS, d. s.p. Clavering, 2nd Lord under age 1307, Clavering, m. (2) Sir Thomas Ufford, Sir James Audley (?), and (4) Sir Robert Benhales, d. 1369. John Giffard, Baron of Brimsfield and Matilda his wife (dau. and heir ol Walter Lord Clifford and widow of William Longes- pee Earl of Salisbury), liv- ing 1322, then a nun at Ledbury. Nicholas de Audley, Lord Audley, sum. to Parliament as a Baron 1313, b. 11 Nov. 1289, d. Dec. 1 ; 1 6. Joan. dau. of Sir William Maitin of Kcmeys co. Pembroke, 1st Lord Martin, and coh. of her brother William, 2nd Lord Maitin, and widow of Henry Lacy, Karl of Lincoln, rri. 13 12, d. ante Aug. 1322. Joan, dau. of Roger Mortimer, =pjames de Audley, =f=Isabcl, qu. dau. of Rogci Earl of March, m. in or ante June 1330, living 1337, def. 135 1 (1st wife). Lord Audley, b. 8 Jan. 1313, d. 1 Ap. 1386. Lord Strange, m ante Dec. 1351. living 136 i and (?) 1366 (2nd wi;e). *r 1 1 Blackstonu's Commentaries, ii. 93*95 ; Littleton, sec. 13; Coke upon Littleton, 19a, and note. 62 TH1-: DEVOLUTION OF THK MANOR OF EDGMOND. a I Nicholas de Audley,— Elizabeth, dau. Lord Audley, b, c. of Henry Lord 132S, d. Is p. 22 July Beaumont, m. 1391. c 1 331, d. 27 Oct. 1400. I , ! Joan, m. Sir John Margaret, m. Tuuchet of Mark ante 1353 Sir Ealon, co. Derby, Roger Hillary, def. 1391. d. s./>. 1 4 1 1 . ! 1 I U Sir James dc Sir! homas dc Roland cie Oliver de Audley. Margaret (or Audley, d.s.p. Audley, living Audley, liv- living 1360, def. Blanche), m. c. 13/0. 1350, . 30 and 00. (Cal. Inq. IT, No. Q7). 2 Inq. 4 Ed. 1 . No. 50 ; 6 Ed. I., No. 46. (Cal. In.). IT. Nos. 197, 2S3) 3 Inq. 11 Ed. T, No. 34. (Cal. I n c | IT, No 476). * Inq. 27 Ed. T. No. 46; (Cal. Inq. III., No. 530*. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOK OF EPGMONI). 63 hail two son?, who in turn succeeded to his estates,1 viz. Thomas and Nicholas. Thomas married Eva, daughter and heir of Sir John Clavering, but died without issue in 1307 :- his widow married (secondly) Sir Thomas Ufford, who died iu 1314. (thirdly) Sir James Audley of Stratton, her first husband's cousin, by whom she was the mother of the cele- brated Sir jamcs Audley, K.G.. the hero of Poitiers.3 and (fourthly) Sir Robert Benhales : she died in 13^9. Nicholas de Audley, the second son of Nicholas and brother of Thomas, was summoned to Parliament as a Baron by writ dated S January, 1313, being the first of the family who was so summoned, unless indeed the summons to his father in 1296 should be considered as a summons to Parliament.4 He married Joan, daughter and in her issue eventually sole heir of Sir William Martin Lord Martin, and widow of Henry Lascy (or Lacy) Karl of Lincoln, and died in 131 7, leaving a son James then only three years of age.-' From this point onwards no further information is to be derived from Evton, and it is therefore necessary to proceed with more caution and in somewhat further detail. But before doing so it may perhaps be convenient here to give the particulars of the Manor of Edgmond as they are set out in an extent included in the inquisition taken on the death of this Nicholas de Audley in 1391. It purports to be an extent of Edgmond with its members and the vill of Newport, held of the King by the service of one sparrowhawk and 4s. 4d. rent : the Newport part is given by Evton under that 1 See Cockayne's Complete Peerage, sub nom., and the article by Mr. Josiah Wedgwood in Staff, Hist. Coll., N. S. ix. 245— 26S, q.v. for an excellent pedigree of the Audleys. Cockayne appears to have thought that Thomas de Audley died before his father, and does not put him down as one of the barons by tenure; but there can be no doubt that Eyton and Mr, Wedgwood are correct in stating that his father died in 1209 and he in 1307. This mistake is now corrected in the new edition of the Complete Peerage. 2 Inq., 1 lul. II., No. 63. (Cdl. Inq. IV.,' No. 6:). 3 Mr. Wedgwood advances strong reasons lor concluding that Sir lames Audley, K.G , was illegitimate, and npparertly doubts the met of the marriage between his parents. It is possible that his mother's previous marriage with his father's first cousin Thomas de Audley mav allord some explanation of the illegitimacy of their children, for they could not contr?ct a legrl marriage without a papal dispensation. * Mr. Wedgwood apparently did so con.-ider it, but see the article on Audley of Helcigh in the new edition of the Complete Peerage^ which was written with Mr. Wedgwood's help, and the preface to that edition, pp. \xiii and wiv. s Inq., 10 Ed. II., \o 73. (C.nl. Inq. VI., No. 56). 64 THK DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOXf). heading,1 but I cannot find there any summary of the rest of Edgmond. The jurors find that there are there a capital messuage in annual value worth 2S., one carucate of arable land containing 60 acres worth 20s., each acre being worth 4d.. 10 acres of meadow worth 20s., each acre bring worth 2s.. rents of assize of socmen worth £8 13s. old., rents o'f assize of new land appropriated 100s., that there is at Pickstock. which is a member of Edgmond. 32s. akl. of rent of assize of socmen, and at Aston [i.e. Little Aston], which is a member of Edgmond, 40s. 2hd. of rent of assize of socmen, and that there are pleas and profits of Court there worth 40s. Total £21 gs. ojd., or deducting the rent resolute £21 4s. S^d.- Jamcs de Audley, who succeeded on his father's death as second Baron Audley, was twice married. His first wife was Joan, daughter of his guardian, Roger Mortimer Earl of March, by whom he had two sons. Nicholas and Roger, and two daughters, Joan and Margaret. His second wife was Isabel, daughter of Roger Lord Strange,3 to whom he was married before April. 1353. and by whom he had four sons, James, Thomas. Roland and Oliver, and one daughter4 Margaret, sometimes called Blanch."' He died 1 April. 1386, but in the inquisition taken on his death there is no mention of the Manor of Edgmond, though Newport is mentioned : this is doubtless because Edgmond had in 135S, some time before his death, been made over to his son Nicholas. Nicholas de Audley, third Baron Audley, who succeeded to that title on his father's death in 13S6, married Elizabeth, daughter of Henry Lord Beaumont and of Alice suo jure Countess of Buchan. He died w ithout issue 22 July, 1301 :" his wife survived him and died 27 October, 1400." From the inquisitions taken on their respective deaths it appears 1 E) ton's . In/. ofShrup., ix. 135. 8 Inq. 10 Kd. II., No. 73 (now File 56(3 ) ). 3 Cockayne in the Complete Peerage calls her Isabel, daughter and coheir t f Wi liam Malbank, Baron of Wich Malbank, But as to this see the new edition by the Hon. Vicary Gil-bs; and cf. S/aft. Hist. Co//., M.S., ix. 266; Geneaio gtst,i iv. 69-75, vi. 16-19 '» ar,d Cooke's Additions to Duncotnb'S Herefordshire, ni. 10 and iv. 1 32. 4 Stafr. Hist. Co//., xi., igo. and xv. 6. 8 Inq., 9 K'C 1 1., No. r. (; Inq., 15 Rich. I !.. No. r. 7 Inq., 2 lien. 1 V., NY, 56. r THE DEVOLUTION' OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 65 that the Manor of Edgmond had been settled upon Nicholas and Elizabeth and the heirs of their two bodies, with re- mainder to the heirs of the body of Nicholas, remainder to the right heirs of his father James Lord Audley, whilst the manors of Fordesham and Newport had been settled upon Nicholas and Elizabeth and the heirs of their bodies, with remainder to the right heirs of Xicholas. Roger, the own brother of Nicholas, and his four half- brothers had all died without issue before Nicholas himself : his sister Joan had married Sir John Touchet of Markeaton, co. Derby, and was dead leaving' issue : his sister .Margaret had married Sir Roger Hillary and was still living ; while his half-sister Margaret (or Blanch) had married Fulk Lord Fit/warine, and had died leaving issue. Consequently, on the death of Elizabeth the widow of Nicholas Lord Audley in 1400, the remainders in the two settlements took effect, as to the manors of Fordesham and Newport in favour of his great-nephew John Touchet (the grandson of Joan) and his sister Margaret Hillary, as the right heirs of Nicholas, and as to the Manor of Edgmond in favour of his great- nephew John Touchet, his sister Margaret Hillary, and his great-nephew Fulk Lord Fitzwarine, the grandson, of his half-sister Margaret (or Blanch), as the right heirs of his lather James Lord Audley, between whom the Barony of Audley, created by writ, had also fallen into abeyance. This accounts for the otherwise rather puzzling fact that from that time forward the Manor of Edgmond devolved in third shares, whilst that of Newport was held in two equal moieties. It will be necessarv to trace the title to these three shares of Edgmond separately, and it may perhaps be convenient to deal first with Margaret Hillary's share, because the title to the other two shares afterwards became reunited. Margaret Hillary's husband, Sir Roger Hillary, was the son of the person of the same name who was Chief Justice of the Common Pleas 1 341-^ and 1354-7. He himself appears to have been a sergcant-atdaw in 1 30b and knighted in or before 1304; he died in or about 1402 ; 1 his w ife 1 Inq., .} Hen. IV., No. 30. Vol. III., 4th Seiies. 66 T.H.K DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. Margaret survived him and died without issue in 141 1.1 But some years previously they had joined together in selling her reversionary interest in one moiety of Fordesham and New port and in one-third of Edgmond to Hugh de Holes, reserving only an interest for her life, which was secured to her bv a lease for 40 years from 14 February 2 Henry IV. ( 1 401) terminable on her death. Her heir was found tobe her great-great-nephew James Touchet or Audlev.2 PEDIGREE of HOLES, TROUTBECK, and TALBOT. Hugh e'e Holes, purchased share of=pMargery, dau. and coh. of John de Edgmond from Roger and Margaret Dumville, lord of Oxton and Bruns- Hillary c, 1401, d. June t 4 t 5 . tath, co. Chester. Thomas de Holes of Albrighton, co. Salop, =f Alice, dau. of m. (2) in b. c. 1391, d. March, 1420. j 1422 John Stretely. Sir John Troutbeck of Dunham, co. Chester. ^Margery de Hole?, b. r. 14 18, d. June 1458. I d. 11 Nov. 1456. Sir William Troutbeck, b. c, 1432/7= Margaret, dau. of Thomas Lord Stanley d. 23 Sept. 1459, fell at Blore- m. (2) Sir John Butier of Bcwsev, heath Sir William Troutbeck, b. c. Adam Troutbeck, of Mob-— Margaret, dau. of Si 1 1450, d. s.p. 10 Nov. 1510. berley. co. Chester, d. j John Butier 01 Lew- ante 1510. sey. I Margaret Troutbeck, b. c. 1492, =pSir John Talbot of Grafton,=f=Elizabeth, dau. of living 1521 (1st wife). | co. Worcester, d, 10 Sept. Walter Wrottes- | 1549- I ley, Esq. (2nd 1 wife) Sir Tonn Talbot, of Grafton=p Frances, dau. of Sir lohn Earls Talbot and 18th and Albi ighton, tel. 30 1549, d. June, 1555. Clittai d of Chillington, co. and later Maris of Stalls., (i. Dec. 1574. Shrewsbury. Catherine, dau ofSir-pJohn Talbot, Esq., of Grafton~Margaret, dau. of Edward William 1'etre (1st w>'e). and Albrighton, d. 29 Jan. Lord Windsor, d. s.f>. 161 1. 1 1020 (2nd wife). . I I George I albot, Esq., 01 Grafton and lohn Talbot, Ksq.,^ Eleanor, dau, and Albrighton, b.ante 1565, succ. l6iS of Longford, living coh. ofSil Ihomai ins cousin as 9th Earl of Sinews- 161 \, d. anlc 10.50. Baskerville, bury, d. umnar. 1630. 1 Inq., 12 Hen. IV., No. 36, 2 Inq- 12 Hen. IV., No. 36. THE INVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 67 Miry, dau. of Sir Frmcis~John Talbot, Esq, of Longford, Fortescue of Sudden Hall, I b, ante 1601, succ, his uncle as co. BUCKS, K.B., d. 1635 | 10th Eatl of Shrewsbury 1630, (j st wife). I d. 8 Feb. 1654 . Frances, dau. of Thomas Lord Arundell of VVard- our, d. 1052 (2nd wife). I Thomas Talbot, Esq.. of Long-^pAnne, dau. ot Sir John Bruno Talbot, lord, d 30 June x 6^6, bur. at Longford. John Yate, living Talbot, Chan.ofExch. 1692, d. 30 Dec. d. s.p, in Ireland, 1706. d. s.p. John Talbot. Esq , of Longford, ==Cathcrine, dau. o( John Lord Bc'asysc, d.s.p. June 1743. m. March 1692. (leorge Talbot, m. Mary, dau. Franc's Talbot, nth— =Anna Maria, dau. of | of Percy Herbert, 2nd Lord Earl of Shrewsbury, I Robert Ear! of Car- j Po>vis, d...vi. pa. s.p. d. 1667. digan (2nd wife). ! I Charles Talbot, inh Earl of Shrewsbury, cr. Duke John Talbot, d. unm. of Shrewsbury, b. 1660, d. s.p 17)8. Edward Talbot, d. 1644. Gilbert Talbot^-pjane, dau. of of Cooksey. j . Flats'oury. I i I John Talbot, Right Rev. Gilbert Talbot, 13th George=f-M an', dau. of d. ante 1 7 1 S Earl of Shrewsbury, R.C. priest, Talbot, I Thomas, Yisct. s.p, d. unm. 1743, Bishop of Bertha d. 12 Fitzwilliarn, m. In Italy. Dec. 1733 ' 1719, d. 1752. I ~ f ~ ! ~ George Talbot, 14th Earl of Shrewsbury, Charles—Mary, dau. of Sir Tierce b. 17 19, m. 1753 Elizabeth, dau. of Talbot Martyn of Talacre, c< Hon. John Dormer, d. s.p. July 1787. Flint (2nd wife). Charles Talbot, 15th Fail of Shrewsbury, b. 1754, m. 1792 Elizabeth, dau. of Jas. Holy of Dublin, d. 6 April 1S27, s.p. Harriet Anne dau. of Rev. Bacon Bed- inqfield of Ditchinghnm Hall, co. Norfolk, by whom he left issue male, who all died before 1852. John Joscph-f-Cathcnne, dau. of 'Talbot, b. ! Thomas Clifton, Talbot 1765, d. 8 I Esq., of Lytham, of Wit Aug. 18 15. co. Lans. (1st ham Place, He mar. (2) j wife). co. Essex, b. 1727, d. 181-?. Francis^Margaret France?, dau. (. j f William Sheldon of Wes- ton, CO. Warwick John Talbot, 16th Eail of Shrewsbury, b. 1 791 , m. 1S14 Marie Theresa, dau. of William Talbot of Castle Talbot, co. Wexford, .d. s.p.m. 9 Nov. 1852. I Charles Thomas Taloot b. 17S2, Lieut. -Colonel, d. 30 April 183S. Julia, dau. of Sir Henry Tichborne, i in. 1830. Bertram Arthur Talbot, 17th Farl ol Shrewsbury, b. 1832, d. unm. 10 Aug. 1850 6S THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MAN OK OF EDGMOND. Hugh de Holes (or Hulse), the purchaser of the Hillary share, who belonged to an old Cheshire* family and had married Margery daughter and coheir of John de Dumvillc. lord of Oxton and prunstath, co. Chester, was made a Judge of the King's Bench in 1389; he died in June 1415, seised of one half of the manors of Fordesham and Newport angTone- third of the manor of Edgmond, leaving Thomas de'j Holes his son and heir aged 24. 1 Thomas de Holes died in March 1420, seised of the same shares, leaving an only daughter Margery then aged 2 his heir.2 Margery de Holes proved her age (i.e. the attaining of her fifteenth year) in 1433,3 and married Sir John Troufbeck of Dunham, co. Chester. In the inquisition taken on her death in 1456 the jurors find that she held at her death in fee tail jointly with her husband the same shares as before of Fordesham, Newport and Edgmond by virtue of a line levied by them, and that William Troutbeck their son and heir was aged 24. 4 Similar findings occur in the inquisition taken on the death of her husband, who died two years later/' William Troutbeck, who succeeded his parents in 145S, was slain at the battle of Bloreheath with his leader Eord Audley in 1459, dying seised of the same shares, and leaving a son and heir William Troutbeck then aged ten.6 William Troutbeck the younger died without issue in 1510. seised ofj one half of Newport and one-third of Edgmond. his heir being his niece Margaret, the daughter of his brother Adam Troutbeck. and the wife of John Talbot, then aged 1S,7 w ho thus brought the Hillary share of Edgmond to the Talbot family. Good pedigrees of the families of Troutbeck and Holes are given in Ormerod's History of Cheshire.8 and further information as to them will be found in the History of Albrighton, published in the Shropshire Archaeological Society's Tj-ansnctious.9 1 fnq., 3 Hen. V., No 41. ^ Inq., 8 Hen. V., No. qx. t/.v. for an extent of these shares. 3 Inq., 11 Hen. VI.., No. 50, 4 Inq., 35 Hen. VI., No. 8. ? Inq., 37 Hen. VI., No. 21. ,; Inq., 38 and 39 Hen. VI., No. 47. 7 Cli. Inq., 3 Hen. VIII., Ser. II., Vol. 26 (90), 8 Second ed. (by Ilclsby), ii. 4?. and 433. The dates there £iven of the. deaths of Sir John and Sir William Troutbeck-, the husband and son ot Margery de Holes, are not quite correct. n Second Series, xi. 25; ct. Third Series, ix. 31. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMONlV. 6q In Michaelmas Term 152 1 a fine was levied between John More, knight, one of the Justices of the King's Bench, and others, plaintiffs, and John Talbot, knight, and Margaret his wife, deforciants, of lands in several counties, including a moiety of the manor of Newport and a third part of the manor of Edgmond, co. Salop, and a settlement w as made to the use of John Talbot and Margaret his wife for their lives, with remainder to John Talbot their son and heir apparent in tail, remainder to John and Margaret in tail special- remainder to Margaret in tail, and an ultimate remainder to the right heirs of Margaret.1 John Talbot, the husband of Margaret Troutbeck, was Sir John Talbot of Albrighton. co. Salop, the son of Sir Gilbert Talbot of Grafton, co. Worcester, by his second w ife, Audrey daughter of Sir John Cotton of Landwade, co. Cambridge, and widow of Sir Richard Gardiner Lord Mayor of London : Sir Gilbert Talbot of Grafton himself being the third son ot John Talbot 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury. Shortly before his death (on the extinction of the issue male of Sir Gilbert Talbot by his first wife) Sir John Talbot had succeeded also to the Grafton estates. By his wife, Margaret Troutbeck. he was ancestor of the 9th and subsequent Earls of Shrews- bury, whose line did not become extinct until the death ot the 17th Karl in 1856. By his second wife. Elizabeth daughter of Walter Wrotteslcy of Wrotteslcy Esquire, he was ancestor of the Earls Talbot, from whom the present Rector of Edgmond is descended, and also of the iSth and subsequent Earls of Shrewsbury. He died 10 September 15^9. and was succeeded by a son (by his first marriage) of the same name, who married Eranccs daughter of Sir John GifFord of Chillington.2 This second Sir John Talbot died in June, 1555. leaving his wife surviving him and a son also called John, to whom his estates passed on his death subject to the interest of his widow: the only inquisition taken on his death now extant is a Worcestershire one." A few years later, in 1565, a deed of partition of the manot of Edgmond was made between the Talbots and Robert 1 Fines (l)ivets Counties), Mich.. i$ Men. VIII,, v.n. - Ch. Ini|.. t, Ed, VI., Sc.--. II., Vol. 89 (ibo), ami CI). hujM 1 Klic, S«r, II- Vol. 124 (180).' - Ch. Inq., 2 and 3 Ph. and M., SScr. II., Vol. 160 (oz). 70 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMON1). Barnneld, the then owner of the other two-thirds of the manor, a summary of which is given in a Survey and Rental, dated 1681 — 169 i,1 from which the following extract is taken : "The mannor of Edgemond and the man nor of Aston were heretofore but one mannor, whereof Dame Frances Talbott (Relict of Sr John Talbot kl) and John Talbott Esq. her sonne poss'ed one Third part, and one Robert Barnefield of Edgmond Gent, poss'ed the other two Parts. 23 May ;r' E«iz. The said Dame Frances and John Talbott of the one part and the said Robert Barnneld of the otiier part Agree, and by Deed of Partition Devide, the Rents and Lands of the same mannor. The Talbotts to have Aston, and Barnfield to have Edgemond. But the Royaltie and Court Leetts to bee used and kept as before the particon. Alsoe the said Mr Barnfield agrees to pay five pounds p' ann' out of Lands in Edgem9 called the Anslowes to the said Dame Frances and John Talbott and the heyres of the said John for ev' to make up a proportionable third part \vch fell short in Aston. Mr Barneheld's two parts are since come to a family of the Corbitts and the said rent is pd By Andrew Corbitt Esq. (a quitt Rent) out of the Anslows li 5.'" As wid presently be seen, the accuracy of the account of the partition given in this Survey is proved by the findings of the juries in the inquisitions taken on the deaths of John Talbot and Robert Barnfield, and it explains why it is that in the subsequent dealings with the Talbot interest there Edgmond is never, or hardly ever, described as a manor, whilst the manor of Little Aston is always spcciucaliv mentioned. John Talbot Esquire of Grafton and Albrighton. the third of that name who owned the Grafton and Albrighton estates and the grandson of Margaret Troutbeck, was twice married ; first to Catherine daughter of Sir William Petre. by whom he left issue, and secondly to Margaret daughter of Edward Lord Windsor, who survived him and died without issue in 1620. He himself died 29 January 1611, and w as buried the next day at Albrighton, where his burial is recorded in the Parish Register under the name of " John Talbot Esquire 01 1 This interesting MS, is now in the possession of Col. Ralph I ecke « t Lon<;fotd and Church. Aston, who has kindly allowed mc to quoit fivm :t. TOE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 71 Pcppcrh ill."" The inquisition1 taken on his death is a very long and in some respects a curious ore. The jurors find that long before his death he was seised of (among other lands) the manors of Albrighton, Fordesham and Little Aston, the fair and market in Albrighton. Pepperhill Park, a moiety of the manor of Newport, and one-third (in severalty and divided from the other two-thirds) of the manor of Edgmond, and one-third of the view of frankpledge and profits there, etc., that by deed dated 26 September 20 Elizabeth (1578) and by fine levied in conformity therewith he had alienated one pasture and one meadow called Ans- lowes alias Anneslowes parcel of the said third part5 of the manor of Edgmond to William Yonge in fee reserving the annual rent of £5, and had also alienated ten selions of land lying in Morefield also parcel of the said third part of the same manor to Richard Darnficid in fee. and that by deed dated 10 October 4 James (1606) he had covenanted with Edward Smith and others to levy a fine of certain annual rents, one issuing out of one moiety of Newport and the other out of Little Aston and one-third of Edgmond. and also of his manors of Albrighton, Fordesham. Little Aston, one moiety of Newport, and one-third of Edgmond. in favour of Edward Smith and certain other trustees, who were to stand seised thereof, as to the manor of Little Aston, the moiety of the manor or vill of Newport, and the third of the demesne lands of Edgmond and the third of the view of frankpledge there, to the use of John Talbot himself lor his life, with remainder to his second son John Talbot and his heirs, and as to the manors of Albrighton and Fordesham, Pepperhill Park, and the other lands before mentioned, to the use of himself for life, with remainder to his second son John Talbot for life, remainder to his grandson John (son and heir apparent of his son John) in tail male, and divers remainders over, until his own eldest son George should come to the house of his father at Grafton and openly claim the4 lands, upon which they should go over to his son George for his life, with remainder to his first and other sons (bom or naturalized in this country during their father's life) in tail ; ("h. Iik)., 12 Jac. I,, Ser. II., Vol. 345 (146). - Other paits 01 the Anslowes were includtd in the lands ^allotted to the Barnfields on the partition of 1505. as already noticed. J 2 THK DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDO MO N D. male, in priority to the above mentioned limitations in favour of his second son John and Ins issue. The jurors then rind that, although John Talbot had duly levied a fine of the two rents on n October 4 James (1606), he had never levied a fine or suffered a recovery of the other lands, but that by virtue of the Statute of Uses on the death of John Talbot the manor of Little Aston, the moiety of New port, and the third of Edgmond had devolved upon his son John in fee simple, and the rest of the lands had devolved upon his son John for life, with remainders over as in the deed of 10 October 1606 mentioned, that the moiety of Newport was held of the King in socage and was worth 10s. per ann., and the third of Edgmond was also held of the King in socage and was worth £3 per annum. The only other findings material to be set out here are that John Talbot died 29 January S fames (16 it), and that George Talbot was his son and heir aged 43 and more.1 From these findings it may be inferred that the manors and lands above mentioned had been held by John Talbot in fee simple, and that con- sequently his default in levying the line did not affect the devolution of them under the provisions of the deed, the result being that on his death as regards the Talbot interest in the manor of Edgmond under the deed of partition of 1565, i.e. the manor of Little Aston and a third of the Edgmond demesne lands and of the view of frankpledge there, as well as the Talbot share of Newport, his second son John became entitled to them in fee simple. The eldest son George Talbot at the time when the deed ot 10 October 1606 was executed was probably out of the country. lie must however have come to Grafton and made his claim after his father's death. For he certainly succeeded to the manors of Albrighton and Fordesham as well as to the Grafton estates;" and subsequently in 1617 on the death of his cousin Edward 8th Earl of Shrewsbury he succeeded also to that title as 9th Earl. He died unmarried and was buried at Albrighton in the year 1630,3 when his titles and estates passed to his nephew John Talbot, eldest son of his brother John by 1 CI). Inq., 12 Jac. I.. Ser. 1 1. , Vol. 345 (146). - Ch. Intl., 6 Car. I,, Ser, II , Vol. 500 (kqi. 3 lb. T1I!? DEVOLUTION OK THE MANOR OF EDRMONn. 73 Eleanor daughter and coheir of Sir Thomas Baskerville (the grandson mentioned in the inquisition cf 1614), who had already succeeded his father John Talbot of Longford as owner of the shares of Edgmond (including the manor of Little Aston )]an'd Newport as well as the manor of Longford.1 From this time onwards we do not find on the dealings with the Talbot interest any mention of Edgmond as a manor but only of the manor of Little Aston and lands etc. in Edgmond, whilst (as we shall see later) the owners of the other two shares of Edgmond describe their interest as the manor (and not two-thirds of the manor) of Edgmond: and we now know that outside the hamlet of Little Aston and the one-third of the demesne lands of Edgmond all the manorial rights, except the view of frankpledge, etc., had become solely vested in them under the partition. However, it seems proper to trace shortly the devolution of the subsequent title to the Talbot interest in Edgmond, by whatever name it was called. John Talbot, ioth Earl of Shrewsbury, was twice married. By his first wife, Mary daughter of Sir Francis Fortescue K.B. of Salden Hall, co. Bucks, he had amongst other issue an eldest son George, who died in his father's lifetime withou issue, a second son Francis, afterwards nth Earl and fathe> of Charles 12th Earl and only Duke of Shrewsbury, and a fourth son Gilbert, ancestor of the 13th to the 16th Earls of Shrewsbury (both inclusive). By his second wife, Frances daughter of Thomas Lord Arundel of \Yardour, he had a son Thomas, who succeeded to the Longford and Little Aston estates, a son John, who died young, and a third son Bruno, afterwards Chancellor of the Exchequer in Ireland, who also died without issue. In Hillary term, 14 Charles L (1639!), a recovery was suffered by George Talbot, son and heir apparent of John Earl of Salop, of the manors of Albrighton and Fordesham and a third share of several other Shropshire manors.2 These would be estates which had devolved upon his father John 1 It is stated in Mardwick's MS. Collections for a History of Shropshie' (now in the possession of the Rev. lirnest Bridgeman, Rector o; Blymhill, co* Staff.-'.) that the manor of Longford was purchased by John lalbot h.scj.> second son of Sir John Talbot of Grafton, about the yea I 1575. - Recoveries, Hill., 1^ Car. 1. (Salop). Vol. 111.. 4th Series. 1 74 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDCMOND. ioth Earl as tenant for life under the will of George Qth Earl.1 In the same term John Eortescuc Kt. and Thomas Revell Kt. recovered against Thomas Smith Gent, and Roland Draper Gent, the manors of Longford and Little Aston and 20 messuages, 3 mills, 1 dovehouse, 20 gardens. 200 acres of land. 40 of meadow, 200 of pasture, to of wood and 100 of heath and furze, and 40s. rent in Longford, Brockton, Cheusall and Little Aston, and the advowson of Longford, also a moiety of the manor of Newport and 20 messuages. 1 mill, 30 gardens. 20 acres of land, 6 of meadow, 10 of pasture and 1 of wood, and a moietv of the tolls and fairs in Newport and Ldgmond, and John Earl of Salop was called to warranty by the deforciants.'2 This recovery I believe to have been suffered on the occasion of the second marriage of John Earl of Shrewsbury, and to have been in favour of his second wife and his issue by her; for we find that some two years later, in Easter term 17 Charles I. (1641), John Earl of Salop and Frances his wife levied a line in favour of William Yonge Esquire and Francis Watson Gent, of certain messuages and lands in Longford, Brockton and Cheusall. :j John ioth Earl of Shrewsbury died 8 February 1654. and was succeeded in the possession of the Longford estates by his son Thomas, the eldest son by his second marriage. Whether Thomas Talbot succeeded at the same time to the manor of Little Aston is not quite clear. Hardwick, in his MS. Collections for a History of Shropshire, under the heading of " Church Aston,*' says that the manor as well as the old mansion house belonged to an old Roman Catholic family of the name of Watson, that the mansion house had many hiding places within its walls, and that Francis Watson Esq. the night after the battle of Worcester secreted there the illustrious nobleman James Earl of Derby, who the following morning was taken prisoner by Cromwell's force on the northern side of Newport and carried off jo Bolton in Lancashire, where he was put to death. He says also that Francis Watson died possessed of this manor 19 March 1654, leaving one surviving daughter and heir, Meriel the 1 Ch. lnq., 6 C.ir. I., Ser, II., Vol. 506 (u'o). "-' Recoveries, Hill., 14 Ctr, i. (Salop), a Imiv. s, Easter, 17 Car. I. (Salop), THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 75 wife of Sir Robert Leycester Bart, of Nether Tabley co. Chester, and that prior to 16S6 they disposed of the manor with a capital messuage or mansion house and farm at Church Aston called Bridgene alias Bruggendale, Mr. Woodcock's house, and other lands and tenements in Church Aston alias Little Aston, Edgmond, Newport, Chet- wynd Aston and Whitchurch, co. Salop, to Thomas Taibot of Longford his heirs and assigns. Now this purchase from the Lcyccsters must have taken place between June I667, when Meriel Watson was married to Sir Robert Levcester, and July 16S_{, when Sir Robert Leycester died. If Hard- wick is correct in saying that the manor of Church or Little Aston was included in the purchase by Thomas Talbot, it must have been a repurchase by him, for we have already seen that this manor was in the possession of his father, John 10th Earl of Shrewsbury, in or shortly before 1639. But a search at the Public Record Office among the records of fines and recoveries, though it confirms Hardwick's state- ment as to the purchase of the houses and lands, has not disclosed any dealing with the manor, and a married lady's interest could not have been disposed of without a fine being levied. In Trinity term 166S Robert Leycester Esq. and Meriel his wife, Francis Pigott Esq. and Elizabeth his wife, and John Taylor and Mary his wife levied a fine in favour of Thomas Talbot Esq. of 2 messuages, 3 cottages, 2 barns, 1 dovehouse, 5 gardens, 4 orchards, 41 acres of land, 33 of meadow, 6S of pasture, 2 of wood, 10 of furze and heath, and 2 of land covered with water, and common of pasture for ail their cattle in Bridgend, Whitchurch, Church Aston alias Little Aston, Chetwin Aston alias Great Aston, Edgmond alias Edgmondon, and Newport. The deforciants acknow- ledged the right of Thomas Talbot and his heirs, and gave warranties against the acts of themselves and their respective wives and the heirs of such wives respectively, for which they received £160. 1 No mention is made of the manor, and I think we ma)' conclude that John 10th Earl of Shrewsbury had never parted w ith it, but that it passed on his death in 1654 to his son Thomas Talbot under the settlement of 1639. 1 Fines (Salop), 20 Car. II. 76 THE DEVOLUTION Ol- THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. Thomas Talbot of Longford, the son of John ioth Earl of Shrewsbury, died in July 16S6. leaving by his wife Anne, daughter of Sir John Yate, a son and successor John. He was buried at Longford, where there is a monument to his memory and to that of his wife. In March 1692, on his marriage with Catherine daughter of John Lord Belasysc, John Talbot settled the manors of Longford and Little or Church Aston, with the estates acquired by his father from the Leycesters and other estates elsewhere, to the use of himself for life, with remainder to the first and other sons of the marriage in tail male, remainder to himself in tail male, remainder to his uncle Bruno Talbot in tail male, remainder to his cousin Charles then Earl of Shrewsbury in tail male, remainder to his half-uncle Gilbert Talbot, one of the sons of John late Earl of Shrewsbury, in tail male, remainder, to himself in fee simple.1 John Talbot died without issue in June 1743." On his death the above-mentioned estates, including I presume all the Talbot interest in Edgmond, passed to the then Earl of Shrewsbury, who would be either Gilbert 13th Earl (who was a Roman Catholic priest and Bishop of Bertha in Italy, and died unmarried the same year) or his nephew George 14th Earl (who died w ithout issue in 17S7, and was succeeded by his nephew Charles). In or about the year 17S7 the the manors and estates of Longford and Church Aston w ere purchased from the Earl of Shrewsbury (whom I take to be Charles 15th Earl) by Ralph Leeke Esquire, second son of Thomas Leeke Esquire of the Vineyard near Wellington/' It was this Ralph Leeke who built the present mansion at Church Aston upon the site of the ancient half-timbered house formerly belonging to the Watsons, where the Earl of Derby is said to have been secreted after the battle ol Worcester. 1 Brom Ralph Leeke these manors and estates descended through his son Thomas Leeke and grandson Ralph Merrick Leeke to Colonel Ralph Leeke, the present squire of Longford and Church Aston. 1 Hard wick's MS. Collections, under the headings of *i Longford " and Chinch Aston." 2 Nash's U'orcfstci s/i ire, i. 15S, 3 Burke,'s Landed Gentry, sub nom. Leeke. * Hardwick s MS. Collections, under heading " Church Aston. ' THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 7; We have now traced the devolution of the share of Margaret Hillary, sister and one of the coheirs of Nicholas uc Audley last Baron Audley in the direct male line: she died in 141 1 after alienating her interest to Hugh de Holes, in whose descendants, bearing the names first of Holes, next of Troutbeck, and then of Talbot, it remained until the sale by the Earl of Shrewsbury to Ralph Leeke in or about 17S7. Let us turn next to the Touchet share. John Touchet. grandson of Sir John Touchet of Markeaton and Joan de Audley. the senior coheir of Nicholas last Baron Audley, was at the time of his great-uncle's death in 1391 aged 20. 1 Under a settlement made by Margaret Hillary he succeeded to her share also in the bulk of the Audley estates. - and in 1405 the barony was taken out of abeyance in his favour and he was summoned to Parliament as Baron Audley. He and his descendents assumed the surname of Audley, which the}- generally used, although that of Touchet appears to have been still used occasionally. He died 19 December 140S, leaving by his wife Isabel (or Elizabeth 3 >. who survived him for many years, a son James who succeeded him as Baron Audley." James Lord Audley proved his age of 21 years in 1420/' He was twice married. By his first wife, Margaret daughter of William Lord Eoos, he had an eldest son John who succeeded him ; by his second wife, Eleanor illegitimate daughter of Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent, he left several children, one of whom was Edmund Audley, Bishop of Rochester 14.S2.of Hereford 1492. and of Salisbury 1502 to 1524. He himself was killed at the battle of Blore Heath on 23 September 1459. in command of the Lan- castrian force fighting against Richard Nevill Earl of Salis- bury, then in arms on behalf of the house oi York.6 1 InM- 15 Kic. 11., No. I. - Staff. Hist. Coll., xi. 20g. 3 These two names were often used interchangeably, Isabel being merely an abbreviated form of Elizibella. A In<|., 10 lien. IV'., No. 47. •' Inq., S Hen. V., No. 1 iS. 6 For an admirable account ot tins battle see " Battle of Dlore Heath " by Col. F. R. Twemlow, D.S.O., F.S.A., of Peetswood. The tradition is thai Audley was slain by Roger Kynaston o! Hordley, co. Salop, who assumed Ins aims (ermine, a chevron, gules), ever since quartered by his family, lie « .is afterwards knighted and was Shcnll of Salop 14UI and 1470. (Vis. of Shrop.. 1623, Waii. !Soc. Pub., vol. jo, p. 205). yS THE DEVOLUTION OE THE MANOR OE EDGMOND. PEDIGREE of TOUCHET, LORD AUDLEY. Sir John Touchet, of Markeaton co. Derby, ^Joan, dau. of James de Audley, d. 1370. I Lord Audley, d. ante 1391. Sir John Touchet, d. ante 1391 John Touchet, coheir ol Nicholas Lord Audley 1391 .--Isabel (or Elizabeth) ihen cvt. 20, summ. to Parliament as Lord Audley J405 to 140S, d. Dec. 1408. Margatet. dau. of- William Lord Roos ( 1st wife). J ^incs Touchet or de Audley=f Eleanor, illegit. dau. of Lord Audley, at, 10 in 1408, I Edmund Holland Ear proved age 1.120, d. 23 Sept. | of Kent, living 143 1, and 1459 (slain at battle of Blore- I then married to Lord heath). | Audit y (2nd wife). John Touchet 01- de Audley Lord Audley, Lord Treasurer 1484, d. 1491. -Anne, dau. and cob, of Sir Thos. Echingham of Echingham, co. Suffolk and widow of John Rogers of Bryan-stone, d. 149S. Sir Humphrey Audley, slain at Tewkesbuiy f47i. Edmund Audley, Bp. of Rochester 14S0, of Herefoid 1492, oi Salisbury 1502, d. 1524. Margaret, dau. and heir of Sii=y Richard Dareli, Kt., of Pal- ton, co. Hants. (2nd son of j William Darell of Littlecott I co. Wilts) by Margaret Coun- | tess Dow. of Stafford, dau. j and coh, of Edmund Beau- J forf, Duke ol Somerset, living j 14S5, def wife). ante. 14' (1st louchet or de Audley Lord Audley. rr/. 25 in 1 491, joined in Cornish insurrec- tion, beheaded 28 June, 1497, attainted 1504, re- stored in blood 1512. ^Joan, dau. of S'r ! Wm', Bouchiei j fureuxoris'L.ord j Fitzwarine, m. I in or ante 1487, j living and a lun- | atic 1516, d. 3 j March I533(2ml I wife). John Touchet or de Audley, b. c. 1485, living 1491 d. young. John Touchet or de Aud'ey, Lord Audley, b. c I493,- houours restored 1512, sold estates (including only Red-Castle in co. Salop) to King Henry Vill. Sale continued by Act of Parliament in 1536, d. in or ante 1558. Mary, dau. of John Griffin of Bray- brooke. Cieoige Touchet 01 de Audley. Settlement of^pEli/.abeth dau. of Sit Brian Staffordshire manois upon him and his wife I Tuke, living 1536, d. ante for life with remainder to their issue con- | 1560. firmed by Act of Parliament 1536, d. 15( 0. Lords Audley and Earls of Castlehaven. THE DEVOLUTION OF THK MANOR OF EDGMOND. 79 I I John Audley of London, Thomas Audley, of co. Hereford, -rKatherine, dau. attainted with hisbrother succeeded to share of Edgmor.d of 1504, restored 1 5 1 4 . under his father's will, d. 1507. Dec. George Twvneho, of r C ay ford, co. S )tner- I set, h. c. 1471, d. 3 I March 1525 ( 1st hus- | hand). I Ynne Audley, m. c. 1507, livings 1526 and 1 55 1 , when share cf Edgmond was sold by Richard Inkepen and Anns his wife to Thos. Lodge. Richard Inkepen. in. ante t 55 1 (2nd hus- band). I ! Edward Twvneho of— Edith, dau. of Christopher I\vyneho=Edith. dau. and Cayford, «p/, it in I .Sir William 1525. living 1 5=59, ! Uvedale, living levied fine of share of 1 1545. Edgtiiond 1550. of Turnworth, m. (?}• j con, of William Marie dau. of Sir | BamphVd of Thos. Trenchard of | Turnworth, Litchet. A/ 1 1 Thomas Twyneho Ann J Twynehos of Turnw orth co. Dorset. John Lord Audley married Anne, daughter of Sir Thomas Etchingham of Etchingham, co. Suffolk and widow of John Rogers of Bryanstone, who survived him and died in the year 1498. He died 22 September 1491, and from the Shropshire inquisition taken on his death it appears that he had settled the manor of Great- Aston and a moiety of the manor of Fordesham upon his eldest son and successor James Audley Kt. and Joan (Bourchier) his wife in tail, with remainder to his own right heirs, and that the rest of his Shropshire estates, including one-third of Edgmond and a moiety of Newport, had been conveyed by a common recovery to trustees to the uses of his will.1 What were the precise limitations declared by his will I cannot say, but from the subsequent history it may safely be assumed that as regards the shares of Edgmond and Newport these uses were in favour of his voumrer son Thomas and his issue. - 1 Ch. Inq., 6 Hen. VII., Ser. II., Vol 6 (13). - From the inquisition taken on the de.vh of I horn as Audley (rc 'erred to in the late Mr. Edward Jones's article on the Historical Records of Newport, S. A. S., 1st Ser., VII. 374), which I had not seen when this paper was written, it appears that the limitations were to the use of Janus Loid Audlev for life, witli remainder to Thomas Audlev and the heirs of his body (Ch In.i' 23 Hen. VII., Ser. II., Vol. 21 (31) ). A similar Settlement was made of a moiety of the manor of Norton on the Moots co. Stafford (See Ch Inq Hen. VIII., Set. II, Vol. 30 (70) ), taken on the death of his widow Katheiine Audley. So THE HF.VOI UTfON OF THK MANOR OF KttGMOXD. His eldest son and successor, James Lord Audley, was twice married ; first to Margaret daughter and (in her issue) heir of Sir Richard Darell knight of Palton, co. Hants, and secondly to Joan Bourchier, daughter of Sir William Bourchfer, Lord Eitzwarine in right of his wife Thomasine Hankford. In Cockayne's Complete Peerage, sub nam. Audley, loan Bourchier is given as the first wife and Margaret daughter of Sir Richard Darell knight of Lillingstone Darell co. Bucks" as the second.1 But there can I think be no doubt that this is a mistake, for Joan Audley (nee Bourchier) survived her husband, who was attainted for rebellion and beheaded in 1497: she was still living and of unsound mind in 15 16, and did not die till 1533, 2 while in the inquisition taken on the death of Sir Richard Darell of Palton co. Hants in 1491 it is found that his heir was his grandson John Audley, son of his daughter Margaret and James Audley Kt., then aged 6 and no more.3 This son by the first wife must have died young, for it is clear that James Lord Audley's successor was a son by his second wife, also named John, who (if his age is correctly stated in the inqui- sition taken after his mother's death) must have been born about 1493. 4 In an inquisition taken on the death of one John Griffith in 1494 the jurors find that he died seised of a messuage and lands within the lordship of Newport held of Thomas Audley brother of the Lord Audley.'^ In Michaelmas term 1506 John Woderof clerk and others recovered various lands, including a moiety of Newport and one-third of Edgmond, against Edmund Bishop of Salisbury and others, who called 1 This mistake is corrected in the new edition of the Complete Peerage by the Hon. Vicary Gibbs, but Sir Richard Daiell is still described as of Lilting- stone Darell. According to the pedigree of Darell ol Lillingstone Darell given in Lipscomb = 's Ruckinghani shite there was in fact no Sir ;Richard Darell ol Lillirigstore Darell at that date. And in the Genealogists N,S. xiii. i«So, a pedigree is given in which this Sir Richard DareU s name appears as a younger son of W illiam Darell of Littlecott, co. Wilis. . - Ch. Inq. S Hen. VIII, Ser II.. Vol. 78 (121) (Salop); Ch. Lit]., 25 Fen. VIII., Ser. II.. Vol. Si (296) ( Hereford shke). * Ch. Inq., o Hen. VII., Ser. II.. Vol. 0 (59). * Ch. Irtcj., 25 Hen. VI 11., Ser. II., Vol. &t (200). 5 Ch. Inq., to Hen. VII., Ser. 11. Vol. 10(40). If this finding is correct. James Lord Audley must have surrendered Ids life interest under his father's will in the manor of Newport in favour ot his brother Thomas, the next remainderman in tail. THE lU-VOI.UTIOX OF THE M AX OR OF EDGMOND. Si to warranty Thomas Audley Esquire and Katherinc his wife.1 This Edmund Bishop of Salisbury was the uncle of Thomas Audley, a half-brother of his father John Lord Audley. Thomas Audley seems to have also owned lands in Herefordshire, but the account given in Duncomb's History of Herefordshire'2 of his title to the manor of Monyngton in that county and of his parentage is not quite accurate, for it is clear that his father was John (not James) Lord Audlev. w ho certainly held that manor and settled it upon his eldest son James and his wife Joan in 1487. 3 Thomas Audley died before his wife:4 she died 10 December 15 14, and in the inquisition taken on her death it was found that John Wodrofie clerk and the other plaintiffs in the recovery of 1506 were lately seised in fee of a moiety of the manor of Newport and a third part of the manor of Edgmond and a messuage and lands in Little Hales, and that the)' by deed granted the same to Thomas Audley and Katherine his wife for their lives and the life of the survivor of them, with remainder to George Twyneho of Cay ford in the county of Somerset and Anne his wife, daughter and heir of the said Thomas, and the heirs of their bodies, that afterwards Thomas died leaving Katherine surviving him, and that Katherine died 10 December last past, George and Anne being still alive. There is a further finding that the shares of Newport and Edgmond were held oi the King in eapite, and the messuage and lands in Little Hales of John Lord Eitzwarine and the heirs of William Troutbeck.5 It will be remembered that Little Hales was originally a member and afterwards a sub- infeudation of the manor of Edgmond, and of course the Audley s and Twynehos as tenants of a messuage and lands at Little Hales could not hold of themselves, although they also were entitled to a share of the manor of Edgmond. 1 Banco Roll, Mich., 22 Hen, VII., in. 5.^2^. - Duncomb's Herefordshire (Additions by Cooke), iv. 32. :: Ch. Inq., 6 Hen. VII , Ser. II., Vol. 6 (10). 4 The exact date of his death was 1 he Thursday after the Feast of Corpus Christi 1507. Sec Ch. Inq., 2} Hen. VII, Ser. II., Vol. 21 131), which contains similar Undines to those in the inquisition taken on the death of his w ife Katherine, but also sets out the eai her title, His heir was found to be his daughter Anne Twyneho then aged 17. •' Ch. Inq., 7 Hen. VIII., Ser. II , Vol. jo (76) (Salop). Vol. Hi., 4th Series. M 82 TUT DEVOLUTION OF THK MANOR OF EDGMOND. George Twyneho died 3 March 1525, leaving his wife,Anne surviving him. The inquisition taken on his death refers to the seisin of Thomas Audley and Katherine his wife of the shares of the manors of Newport and Edgmond, the grant to Edmund Bishop of Salisbury and others., the recovery by Thomas Wodroffe and others, the Settlement upon Thomas Audley and Katherine for their lives, with remainder to George Twyneho and Anne his wife and the heirs of their bodies, remainder to the right heirs of Anne, the deaths of Thomas and Katherine Audley, and the death of George Twyneho on 3 March 16 Henry VIII. (1525). and the jurors find that Edward Twyneho is his son and heir aged ir years and 11 months and more.1 A useful pedigree of the Twyneho family is to be found in Hutchins' History of Dorsetshire,- where however the name of George Twyneho's wife is erroneously given as Katherine instead of Anne. So far as I am aware,3 no further dealing with the above mentioned shares of Newport and Edgmond took place until the year 155 1, when a licence dated 26 October was given by the King to Richard Inkepen Esquire and Anne, his wife, as well by fine in the King's Court before the Justices of the Bench as otherwise, to alienate to Thomas Lodge and his heirs the manors [sic] of Newport and Edgmond and various lands in Newport and Edgmond co. Salop as well as the manor of Norton on the Moors co. Stafford.4 This licence of alienation was followed by a fine levied in Michaelmas term of the same year by Richard Inkepen Esq. and Anne his wife in favour of Thomas Lodge and his heirs, which included (besides the above-mentioned manors) the manor of Luntley co. Hereford and lands etc. there and the advowson of the Church of Luntley, and the I Ch. Inq , iS Hen. VIII., Ser II., Vol. 45 (14). - Hutchins' Dorsetshire, 3rd ed., ri, 468. 3 See however the late Mr. Edward Jones' article on the Hist ric-il Records of Newport in S.A.8., 1st Series, VII. 349, in which it is stated (pp. 356. 374) that Edward Twyneho disposed of the moiety of Newport by fine in 1550 to S r Thomas Lodge. I ha.e referred to tins tine at the Public Record Office, and find that Mr. Jones's statement is quite correct. 1 his hue included also the moiety of Edgmond manor and lands in Newport and 1 d^mond, The reference is hines (Salop), Hit., 4 and 5 Ed. VI. 1 Pat. Roll,, 5 Ed. VI., Pait 7, m. 22. • THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 83 deforciants gave a warranty for themselves and the heirs of Anne.' I know of no direct authority for the Statement that this Anne I nke pen was the same person as Anne the widow of George Twyneho. but nevertheless it may safely be concluded that such was the fact for the following amongst other reasons. I have not succeeded in finding on the Patent Rolls or the records of Fines and Recoveries a trace of any dealings with these shares of Newport and Edgmond between the death of George Twyneho in 1525 and the alienation by the Inkepens in 1551.2 Anne Twyneho, being on the death of her husband George Twyneho sole tenant in tail special with remainder to her own right heirs, could alienate and make a good title by fine without suffering a recovery, which no subsequent tenant in tail could have done ; for a tenant in tail, though he could bar his own issue in tail and of course his own right heirs by levying a line, could not defeat the right of the other issue in tail of the original donee in tail, or the remainder expectant on the determination of the estate tail, except by suffering a recover}-. Besides, there is no inquisition extant on the death of Anne Twyneho ; and Edward Twyneho, who would have been after her the next tenant in tail if the estate tail had not been barred, appears to have been still living in 1559. Finally, if any further evidence were required, I think it is to be found in the fact that the alienation by the Inkepens included also the manor of Norton in the Moors in Staffordshire (one of the Audley manors) and the manor of Luntley in Hereford- shire, the township of Luntley being situate within the parish of Dilwyn (another of the Audley manors, inherited by them through Katherine GifTord from the Cliffords), and both of these manors had been settled on Thomas Audley and were recovered against his trustees by Thomas Wodroff and others in 1506/' J Fints (Divers Counties), Mich. 5 Ed. VI. - See however my last note but two as to the line levied by lid ward Twyneho in 1550. 1 tsanci Roll. Mich 22 lien. VII., mm. 310 and 502*/, The line levied by lidward Twyneho in 1550 is further confirmation oi the identity of Anne Inkepefn with Anne Twyneho, It may well be that she had made over hci interest t&her son Edward on her second marriage, but it w as evidently dis Covered that he could not by himseli make a <;ood title by the line winch Ik- THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. The title to the Touchet share having now been traced to the purchase by Thomas Lodge in 1551, it will be convenient here to go back to the remaining third share (the Fitzwarinc share) of Edgmond which was also purchased by Thomas Lodge in the following year (1552). The third coheir who succeeded to a share of Edgmond on the death in 1391 of Nicholas de Audley, last Baron Audlcy in the direct male line, subject to the life interest of his widow, was his great-nephew Fulk Lord Fitzwarinc, grand- son of the Fulk Lord Fitzwarine w ho married Margaret (or Blanch) dc Audley and died in the year 1372, and he was then onlv two years of age.1 In Cockayne's Complete Peerage (sub nom. Fitzwarine). following Dugd'ale's Baronage of England, after the Fulk Lord Fitzwarinc who married the Audley coheir a succession is given of four other Lords Fitzwarine of the name of Fulk, the first of these being a Fulk Lord Fitzwarine who is stated to have died in 1577. A similar statement is incorporated in the pedigree given by Chetwynd in his History of the Pirehill Hundred of Stafford- shire* the origin of the supposed date 1377 being doubtless an inquisition and extent of the Castle and Manor of Whittington taken in that year." But reference to this inquisition will show that it refers to the death of the previous Fulk Lord Fitzwarine more than three years before, and there are several other inquisitions,4 besides that on the death of Nicholas de Audley, which show conclusively that the Fulk w ho is supposed to have died in 1377 ^s a purely imaginary person., there being really only three successive Fulks Lords Fitzwarinc (after the Fulk who died in 1372). the first of whom died in 1391 just before his uncle Nicholas dc Audley, the second in 1407, and the third in 1420. Dugdalc seems to have been misled by the finding in the inquisition of 6 Richard II., that the son and heir of the had levied, and the title was therefore made good the following year by his mother and her second husband joining in levying another line in favour of the purchaser. If she was 17 years old at her father's death, she would be only 61 in the year 155 1. 1 Inq., 15 Ric. II.," No, r. - S/oJ/. Mist. Co/Li N.S., xii. 228. 3 luq., 1 Rich. II., No. 93, cf. Fine Roll, 1 Ric. II.. part j, m. 12. i Inq., 6 Ric. II., No. 375 15 I tig. II., No. 2 } ; 17 Ric. 11., No. 103; 1.5 Ric, II., No. 23; 9 Hen. IV., No. 20: S Hen. V., No. 10O. THE DEVOLUTION OK THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. $5 Fulk Lord Fitzwarine who died in 46 Edward III. (1372) was then aged 21 and more, which he t .mst have erroneously supposed to refer to the time of his father s death, whereas it really refers to the time of the taking of the inquisition. PEDIGREE of FITZWARINE", LORD 1TTZWARIN E. - Fulk Fitzwarinc, Lord Fi!zvvarine,=p\Iargaret (or Blanch), dau. of James de I Audley, Lord Audioy, d. ante 1391. I Fulk Fitzwarinc, Lord Fitzwarine,, =pElizabeth, dan. of Sir John Cogan of Breun- proved age 13S3, inlierited estate I ton. co. Devon, and heir of her brother of Tawstock, co. Devon, from Ids | John Cogan, m. (2) Sir Hugh uc Courtcncy uncle Thomas Audley, d. S Aug., | of Ilaccomb, d. 1 Nov. 1397. L59I- I I Fulk Fitzwarine, Lord Fitzwarine, ^-pAnne. dau. of William Lord Botreaux, b. c. 13SS, d. Oct. 1407. in. (2) William Lord Ciinton. Fulk Fitzwarine,"— Anne . . Lord Fitzwarinc, dower ;as- b. 1406, d. s.p. signed 141 21 Sept. 1420. had Sir Richatd Hankfoid.- m. (2) Anne. dau. of : Wm. Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, by whom he dau., Anne, d. Feb., 143 1. Elizabeth l itzwaiine, sua jure Lady fitz- warine, b. c. 1403. d. ante 1420. Sir William Bourchier, 3rd son of-p-Thomasine Hankfoid, b. William Lord Uourchier and Earl r. 1421, suo jure Lady of Eu, b. c. 1416, sum. to Pari. Fitzwarine, u. ante 1467. jure uxoris as Lord Fitzwarine when her husband was 1449, m. (2) Catherine, widow of married to ids 2nd wife. .... St ukely, d. c. 1 47 1 . ! Fulk Bourchier. Lord: Fitzwarine, d. 18 Sept., 1479. Elizabeth Hank- ford, b. r. 1423, d. 1 3 Oct. 1433. Elizabeth, sister and coh. Joan Bourchier, m. James Lord of John Lord Dinham, Audley, living and a lunatic living 1516. 151b, d. 3 March, 1533, John Bourchier, Lord Fitzwarine,-r-Cicely. dau. of Giles Lord Daubcny ai d b. c. 1470, cr. Earl of Bath 1530, I sister of Henry Daubeny Earl ot Bridge- d. 30 April, 1539. I water, d. before her husband (1st wife). I John Uourchier, Lcrd Fitzwarine, 2nel=f Eleanor Manner.-. Earl uf Bath, b. c. 1499, succeeded his sUter of Thomas cousin as Count of Eu 1530, and his Fail of Rutland, maternal uncle as Lord Daubcny 1548, H, before hei hus- joined with ids son in selling sfiarc ol band (2ml witc^. Edgmond to Thomas Lodge in 1552. d. 10 Feb. 1561, Label. or Elizabeth,: dau. of Sir Walter H u rigor ford, d. s.p.m. (ist wife). 86 THE DEVOLUTION7 OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. a_\ (ohn r>ourcIiicr, styled Lord Fitzwarine,=f^Frances, $ru. ot Sir Thomas Kitsonol I). 1529. joined with his father in sale j He n grave, m, Dec. 1548. She m. (2) of share of F.dgmond to Thomas Lod^e | William Harneby of Great Saxham, 1552, d vi. pa. 28 Feb. 1557. F co. Suffolk, d. April, 1586. Lords Fitzwarine and Earls of Bath. Fulk Fitzwarine Lord Fitzwarine, the third coheir of the manor of Edgmond, was the son of Fulk Lord Fitzwarine (who died in 13911) by his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Cogan and sister and heir of John Cogan Esq., who after her first husband's death became the wife of Sir Hugh de Courteney.'-' He married Anne, daughter of William Lord Botreaux, who survived him and was afterwards married to Wiiiiam Lord Clinton ; he died while still a minor on Monday in the Vigil of All Saints 9 Henry IV. (.1407) seised of (among other manors) a third part of the manor of Edgmond. leaving a son and heir Fulk then only a year old.'" His widow had dow er assigned to her, which appears to have included the hamlets (or lands within the hamlets) of Pvckstock and Little Hales in the manor of Edgmond. 4 His successor, Fulk Lord Fitzwarine, also married a wife of the name of Anne, and he also died under age. but without issue, on 21 September 8 Henry Y. ( 1420), seised of one-third of Edgmond, and leaving his sister Elizabeth, the wile of Richard Hankford Esquire, his heir then aged 17. :" The dower assigned to his widow included the share of Edgmond.0 On the death ot this Fulk Lord Fitzwarine. the last lord in the direct male line, the right to the Barony of Fitzwarine passed to Elizabeth Hankford. She died before her husband, who was knighted and, after marrying as his second wife Anne daughter of \\ 'illiam Montacute Earl of Salisbury, died in February 1431, leaving (by his first wife) two daughters only, Thomasine and Elizabeth, then aged 8 and 6 respectively, as well as a daughter Anne (by his second 1 Inq., 1 5 Kic. 1 1, , No. 23. - Inq., -'i Hie. IF, No. 23. 3 lnq , 9 Hen. IV., No 30. 4 Inq., 1 Hen. V., Apr*. No. 51 (now numbered 6 1), which however is almost illegible. s Inq.. S lien. V., No. 100. Inq., 1 Hen. VI., No. 2. THK m- IVOI.l'TTON OF THE MAKOT? OF FDGMOKf). 87 wife) then only a few weeks old. The estates of which he was seised in right of his first wife included one-third of the manor of Edgmond.1 Elizabeth Hankford, who succeeded to a moiety of this share, died unmarried 13 October 12 Henry VI. (1433), leaving her sister Thomasine her heir.- Thomasine Hank- ford, who thus on her sister's death became entitled to the whole third share of Edgmond and to the sole right of representation to the Barony of Fitzw arine, married Sir William Bourchier, third son of William Lord Bourchier and Count of En in Normandy. Sir William Bourchier was summoned to Parliament as Lord Fitzwarine jure uxoris from 1449 to T469. By his wife Thomasine, who pre-deceased him, he left a son Fulk, his successor, as well as a daughter Joan, already noticed as having married James Touch et Lord Audley. He afterwards married a second wife Catherine Stukcley, and died circa 147 1. Fulk Bourchier Lord Fitzwarine married Elizabeth, sister and coheir of John Lord Dinham, and died 1.8 September 1479, seised of (amongst other manors) one-third of the manor of Edgmond and leaving a son and heir John then aged 9." John Bourchier Lord Fitzwarine married Cicely, daughter of Giles Lord Daubeny and sister of Henry Daubeny Earl of Bridgewater : he was in the year 1536 created Earl of Bath, and died 30 April 1539. leaving an only son John aged 40 at his death.4 There is no Shropshire inquisition on his death now extant. John Bourchier, Lord Fitzwarine and 2nd Earl of Bath, who shortly after his father's death succeeded his cousin as Count of En and subsequently his maternal uncle as Lord Daubeny, married (first) Isabel or Elizabeth daughter of Sir Walter Hungerford, by whom he had no male issue, and (secondly) Eleanor Manners, sister of Thomas Earl of Rutland, by whom he had a son john. by courtesy styled Lord Fitzwarine, the ancestor of the subsequent Earls of 1 Inq„ 9 Hen. VI,, No. 54. - fnq;, 1 2 Hen V I , No. 40. 3 Inq.. ig Ed. IV , No. 71 ; and 20 Ed. IV., No. f.5. * Cockayne's Complete Peerage, sua num. 88 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF FDOMOXD. Rath of that creation. In May 1552 John (Bourchier) 2nd Earl of Bath joined with his son John Lord Eitzwarinc in selling their share of the manor of Edgmond to Thomas Lodge.1 The Touchrt and Fitewariite shares of the manor of Edgmond have both now been traced to Thomas Lodge, who purchased the former together with a moiety of the manor of Newport from Richard and Anne Inkepen in 1551'' and the latter from the Earl of Bath and his son in 1552. From that time forward these two third shares of Edgmond never again became severed from one another. Thomas Lodge, the purchaser of these shares, is described in the documents as grocer and citizen of London ; he was afterwards knighted and became Lord Mayor of London in 1562. In the Shropshire Visitation of i623;: he is stated to have been a descendant in the male line of the Littletons of Frankley, co. Worcester, his father William Lictleton alias Lodge of Cresset [Cressage ?] being the second son of William Littleton of Frankley. No such person however is mentioned in the pedigree of the Littletons given in Nash's History of Worcestersh ire * and there is no resemblance between the armorial bearings of Sir Thomas Lodge aud those of the Littletons. A full account of Sir Thomas Lodge will be found in the Dictionary of National Biography. On S May 1553 Thomas Lodge obtained licence from the King to alienate two-thirds of the manor of Edgmond and a moiety of the manor of Newport to Robert Catlyn and John Macheil, who were to stand seised thereof to the use of Thomas Lodge and Anne his wife and the heirs of Thomas/ And on 28 October 1557 licence was given to him to alienate his shares of the same manors to Robert Barn held." On a previous page reference has been made to the partition effected in 1565 of the manor of Edgmond between Robert Barn field and the Talbots, the owners of the remain - 1 Tat. Roll, 6 Ed. VI., part 8 ; Close Roll. 6 Ed. VI.. patt 7, mm. 13, 14 - The same shares were (as noticed in a previous note) purchased from Edward Twyneho, Amie s son. the year before. 3. Hail. Soc. Pub., vol. 20, p. 2S4 sub no)//. Kenrick, 4 Nash's Worcestershire^ i, 405. & Fat. Roll, 7 lid. VI., part 12 ; Ori<> Roll, 7 Ed. VI., pan ). rot 57. u Pat. Roll, 4 and 5 Ph. and M ., part 15. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMONP. 89 ing third share, under which the Talbots took as their share the hamlet (thereafter described as the manor) of Little Aston w ith a third (held in severalty and divided from the other two-thirds) of the demesne lands of Edgmond and a third of the royalty and view of frankpledge there, whilst the rest (thereafter described as the manor of Edgmond) fell to the share of Robert Barnheld. Robert Barnfield, the purchaser of these shares of Edgmond and Newport, who came of a Devonshire family then settled at Newport, married Eleanor Taylor, by whom he had two sons, Richard and Robert, and seven daughters. In the inquisition on his death, taken 8 November 10 Elizabeth (1568), it is found that he died seised of the manors of Edgmond, Church Pulverbache, and Wyndersley and a moiety of the manor of Newport. A very elaborate and minute extent is given of the manor of Edgmond, with the names and holdings of the various tenants in Edgmond and Pickstock, one tenant of a messuage in Great Aston, and one tenant of a pasture divided into three in Little Aston, and mentioning also a moiety [qu. should be two-thirds] of the view of frankpledge in Edgmond. The will of Robert Barnfield, dated 7 September 1568, is then set out, by which he devised " all my xchole manor of Edgmond and also Pykstock a member of the same " and all lands etc. within the lordship of Edgmond to Richard Barnfield his eldest son and heir in tail, with remainder to his son Robert in tail, successive remainders in tail to his seven daughters, and an ultimate remainder to his own right heirs ; and the jurors find that he died at Newport 8 September last past, and that Richard Barnfield is his son and of full age.1 Richard Barnfield, who succeeded his father at Edgmond, married Mary, daughter of John Skrym shire of Norbury co. Stafford, by whom he had three sons, Richard, Robert and John. The eldest son was the celebrated Richard Barnfield the poet, afterwards of Dorlcstone, Stone, co. Stafford, who was born 1574 and died 1627. The second son Robert married Milburg, daughter of John Brooke Esquire of Mauelcy.2 I cannot find any inquisition taken on the death 1 Ch. Inq., 10 Bliss., Ssr. II., Vol. [48 (jS). • Vis. of Shropshire 162 Hail. Sac, Pub., c. Pub., vol. 2$, p. 13S. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. QI married in 1 5c) 4 Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Pigott of Chetwynd,1 and died in 1642;^ but some lime before his death, and probably by virtue of a settlement iradc in 16 16, when Peter Corbet made an alienation of the manor in favour of William Smyth gent, and Edward Pears gent, and the heirs of William Smyth,3 either the manor of Edgmond itself or a considerable quantity of lands there must have been made over to, or at any rate settled upon, his son Robert- For in the year 1620 a line was levied by Robert Corbet and Frances his wife of 70 acres of pasture in Edgmond in favour of Richard Barnfleld and his heirs,4 and there were also subse- quent alienations of land there by Robert Corbet and Frances his wife in the years 1627, 1630, 1632 and 163S.5 PEDIGREE of CORBET of EDGMOND. Sir Robert Corbet, of Morcton Corbet, -=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir Henry Vernon Sheriff of Salop 1507, d. 15 13. j of Haddon, co Derby, Kt. Ro^er Corbet, -f-Ann, dau. of of Moreton Andrew Lord Corbet, Sheriff j Windsor of Salop 1530, i Corbets of Morcton Corbet. d. 1538. I Richard Corbet, Sheriff of Salop 1561. 1 ir Reginald C6'rbct,=p Alice, dau. of of Stoke, co. Salop Justice of King' Bench. Richard Corbet, of Stoke. = Anne, dau. of Sir j Thos. Bromley, Kt. Chancellor of Em land. I John Grat- I woud, cousin I and coheir of j Sir Roland ! I1H1, Knt , Lord Mayor of London. Corbets of Stoke. I'cter Corbet, purchased the=. Elizabeth, dau. of Thomss I igott manor of Edgmond 1607 m. 1594, d. 164. of Chetwynd, co. Salop, m. 1594, d. 16: I ! I Roland Robert Francis Andrew 1 Mytton MS. Extracts from Chetwynd'.Pa ish Registers (in the possesion 01 the Kev. Ernest Br-idgeman), - Cal. to Lichlleld Wills. 5 Pat. Roll 1 j Jac. I., part 13, n. 15 : Ori;,r. Roll, 13 Jac 1., part 2, rot 80. mes (b.\!op), Easter, iS Jac. I. ; and cf. Recoveries (Salop). Tiin., iS Lastcr, 3 Car. I.; Trin., 6 Car. I.; Hill , 7 Car. I.; and Jac. I. 5 Bines (Salop) Mich., 14 Car. I. 9-2 1 HE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. Robert Corbet, of — Frances, dau. and heir of Robert Edgmond, m 1614, d. 1645. Spencer of NTansllcld in Slier wood and of Lincoln's Inn, m. 16 1 4. Richard Corbet, Reginald b. and d. 1607. Corbet, d. 1642. Peter Corbet, Andrew Corbet, of Edgmond, —Mary, dau. of . . . Hampton. b. 1 6 ig, d. 1620 vi. pa. b after 1623, d. Oct. 1659. citizen of London. Peter Corbet, d. vi. fin^ Andrew Corbet, of Edgmond, b. 15 Scut. 165 1, Mary I 1659. cct. 11 in Aug. 1663, sold Edgmond in 1694 to Robert Pigctt ol Chetwynd. ! • I I I Elizabeth, b. 162;, Mary, b. 1622, Frances, b. after i 623, Alice, b. alter m. Sir Francis in m Skinner, a 1623, m. . . . Butler. Wilbams. merchant of London, Teddur, P.p. Robert Corbet married in 1614 Frances, daughter and heir of Robert Spencer of Mansfield in Sherwood and of Lincoln's Inn, and died in 1645. 1 By her he had four daughters and one surviving son, Andrew, who with two of the daughters was born after the Visitation of 1623. - Andrew Corbet, who succeeded on his father's death to Edgmond, died in October 1659, having married Alary, daughter of one Hampton, a citizen of London, by whom he left an only son Andrew, who was born 15 September 1651 ;3 there seems to have been another son called Peter, who died at Newport in 1659, apparently in his father's lifetime, and was buried at Edgmond ;4 he is not mentioned in the Visitation pedigree. Andrew Corbet (the son) was the last of his family who owned the manor of Edgmond. In the year 1694 he was called to warranty on a recovery suffered by Brynach (?) Briden gent, of the manor of Edgmond and 12 messuages, 12 gardens, 200 acres of land, 70 acres of meadow, 250 acres of pasture, 1000 acres of heath and furze, and the view of frankpledge in Edgmond in favour of Robert. Pigott Esquire;-"* 1 Mytton MS. Extracts from Edgmond Parish Registers, 3 Vis. of Shropshire 1623, Hail, Soc. Pub., vol. 2S, p. 1 3 ; Vis. of Shropshire 1663-4, fo. 6ia (at College of Aims). 3 Mytton MS. I'xtracts from Edgmond Parish Registers:. 4 lb. from New p> it Parish Registers. * Eecovfiies, Trin. 6 Will, anil Mary, tot . lyo. r THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDCMOXT). 93 and thus this manor came by purchase to the Pigott family, in whose possession it remained for three generations.1 The Pigotts however were no stranger - at Edgmond ; they had owned property there long before they acquired tho manor, and retained an interest there after they had parted with the manor. Thomas Pigott of Chetwynd, the great- great-grandfather of Robert Pigott, who was Sheriff of Salop in 1615 and died in 1620, acquired the advowson of the Rectory of Edgmond from Sir Walter Leveson of Liileshuii in 1599 without licence from the Crown, for which he obtained the King's pardon in 1620, and his son Walter Pigott, did fealty for it after his father's death.2 In the inquisition taken on the death of Thomas Pigott the jurors find that in addition to the manor of Chetwynd and the advowson of Edgmond he held also lands in Newport of George Earl of Salop and Lady Christian Leveson as of the manor of Newport, lands in Drayton in Hales of John Corbet Esquire as of the manor of Drayton, and lands in Aston of the annual value of 3s. 44. of George Earl of Salop and Peter Corbet Esquire as of the manor of Edgmond. :j Whether the findings as to the lords of the manors of Newport and Edgmond at that time are quite correct may perhaps be open to question. If the shifting use in tho settlement made by John Talbot in 1G06. and referred to on a previous page, applied to his shares of these manors as well as to the manors of Albrighton and Eordcsham and the other lands settled therewith, the finding as to George Earl of Salop might be correct: but I do not so understand the effect of the deed, nor do I find any mention of Newport or Edgmond or Little Aston in the inquisition taken on the death of George 9th Earl, though the manors of Albrighton and Fordesham and the mansion house and park at Pepper- hill are expressly named. Thomas Pigott, who married a daughter (described in the Visitation Pedigree of 1623 as 1 For a detailed account of the Pigott family see the article bj the Rev. W. ti. 1). Fletcher, F,S.A.,OD the Sequestration Papers of Thomas Pigott el Chetwynd (S.A.S. Trans.. 3rd Ser., VI. 67), to which I am indebted fur many particulars incorporated in the pedigree which accompanies this paper. : Orig. Roll, 18 Jac. part 4, rot. ioS ; 20 Jac, I., put .j, 1 ot. 42. ''h. I n * 1 . , 19 Jac. 1., Sef. II., vol *8q (10S). THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MAN Oft OF EDGMOND. " fdui noiha "*) of Thomas Eyton Esquire of Eyton co. Salop, was succeeded on his death in 1620 by his son Walter Pigott then 40 years of age. Walter Pigott was Sheriff o;" Salop in 1624 ; he married Catherine daughter (also described in the same Visitation Pedigree as "ftlia nothci"2) of Sir Walter Leveson knight of Lilleshall, and died in 1655. Some time after i6t6 and before October 1635 he had acquired also the manor of Adene.y (which in Saxon times had been one of the berewicks or members of the manor of Edgmond, but had been granted to Croxden Abbey before the grant of Edgmond to Henry de Audley in 122;, and having been exchanged for other lands with Buildwas Abbey had passed to the Crown on the Dissolution of Monasteries by Henry VIII.) together with lands at Edgmond: and these were ail included with the manor of Chctwynd and the advowsons ot the churches of Edgmond and Chetwynd in a settlement made by him in October 1635, the trustees being Sir Robert Vernon, Sir Andrew Corbet, Sir Philip Eyton and Walter Chetwynd Esquire.3 His son and heir Thomas Pigott, who was born in 1599, married Anne, daughter of Ralph Sneyd Esquire of Keele co. Stafford, and dying in 1665 was succeeded by his son Walter. Walter Pigott of Chctwynd was born in 1635 I nc was twice married, first to Mary daughter of John Danvers of Shakerston co. Leicester,4 who died in iG63'' leaving a daughter Mary, and secondly to Anne, daughter of Sir John Dryden of Canon Ashby, co. Northants, who survived him, and by whom he had a son and heir Robert : he died in 1669. Robert Pigott of Chetwynd, who purchased the manor of Edgmond from Andrew Corbet in 1694, was born in 1664,* and was Sheriff of Salop in 1697 ; he married Eranccs, daughter of William Ward of Willingsworth, co. Stafford, and niece of Edward Lord Dudley and Ward, by whom he had a son and successor, Robert, born 1G99. 1 Vis. ol .Shiopshire 1623, Hail. Soc. Pub., vol. 29, p. 401 \ cf. Vis of Shropshire 1063-.} (at College Arms), fo. 61b, where there is a note to the effect tint Thomas Pigott (then ol" Chetwynd) refused to certify the marriages of his father anil grandfather because both ol their wives were illegitimate. - 16. 3 Fines (Divers Counties), Mich,, 1 1 Car. 1- * Vis. ol Shropshiie 1003-4, 1° 0I^- •' Mytton MS. Extiaets from Chetwynd Parish Registers. 0 Jb% THE HI- VOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 95 PEDIGKEE of PIGOTT of EDGMOND and CHETWYND. Richard Pigott (3rd son of John Pigott.-Jovce, dau. an 1 coh. of Sir Richard de of Butley, co. Chester), d. May, 1439. ! Peshale, Kt., of Chetwynd. John Pigott, b. 1434. — I .llen, dau. of Robert de Legh of Adlington, co. Chester. i . Robert Pigott. Sheriff — Margaret, dau. of Sir John Rlount of Kinlet, of Salop 15 17. co. Salop. Thomas Pigott=Elizabeth Onley (or Ottley). , I ' I Robert Pigott =pElizabeth, dau. of William Gatacre. Will dated 1584. Will dated 1586. .1 ' ! i i 1 nomas 1'igott, of C'net- — Dorothy, illegit. dau Richard George William wynd, Sheriff of Salop I of Thomas Eyton of Pigott, of Pigott, of 1605, acquired advowson | Eyton, d. 161S. Newport, Gerry, Francis of Fdgmond 1599, d j m. Margt. m, [oan 1620. Steventon. Wedfired. Edward Walter Pigott, of Chetwynd, cel. 40—Catherine, iliegit. dau. of Sir Richard in 1625, Sheriff of Salop 1624. d, 1655. Walter Leveson of Lillesha d. Oct. 1624. Pigott. Thomas Pigott, d. 1602. William Pigott. Elizabeth, m. Peter Corbet 1594, d. 1632. Thomas Pigott, of Chetwynd, — Anne, dau. of Ralph Sneyd Francis Pigott* b. 1590, Royalist oliicer, d. of Keele, co. Staffs., d, Feb. living 100: 165S. I III Mary, dau. ofj=Walter Pigott ;f= Anne, dau. pi Sir Robert Thomas Pigott, John Danversof Shalcerston, co Leicester, d 1603 (itt wife) of Chetwynd, b. 1635, d. 1699. M ary Pigott, b. 1663. John Dryden of Pigott, b. b. 1645, d. 1695, Canons Ashby, 164 1, d. m. ( 1 ) Mary Lor:, co. Northants, 104S. (2) Maty Eyton, living 17 10, (fit. (3) Mary Vcn- d. 1722 (2nd wile) William abies. Pigott, j d. 16.15. W'alter Pigott. Robert Pigott. ot Chetwynd. b. 1664,^"= Frances, dau. of William Ward of purchased manor of Fdgmond 1004, | W'iliingsworth, co. Stalls., brother ol Sheriff of Salop io;>;. 1 Edward Lord Dudley and Ward. « l f)f) THE INVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. Anne, dau. and coll. -Robert Pigott, of Chetwynd — Anne, dau. of . . . Peers of Richard Rocke of and Edgmond, b. 21 Nov. j of Criggion, co. Mont- Shrewsbury, d. s.p. 1699, d. May 1770. gomery (2nd wile.) (1st wile.) j Robert Pigott, of Chetwynd and Edg-= Rev. William— Arabella, dau. mono, Sheriff of Salop 1774, sold j Pigott, Rector Chetwynd estates and manor of | of Chetwynd Edgmond 1779. d. July 1794, s.p. j and Edgmond, surv. ; d. 181 1. ... a sop, d . s.p. vi. pa. of John M ytton of Halston, co. Salon. I . ! William Pigott, Capt. Rev. John Dryden Pigott, of— V ranees, dau. of Henry 82nd Regt., d. s.p. vi. Edgmond, Rector of Edg- I Bevan of Shrewsbury. pa. 1795- mond, d. 1 846. I m. 3 Feb. 1806. : ' - - - 1 ~ I " r Rev. John Dryden Pigott, of Edgmond, Rector of William Arthur | Edgmond, b. 18 April, iSoS, succeeded to Mindorne Henry James 1 Castle estates ana assumed name of Corbet 1S66, Pigott, Pigott, j d. tin friar. 25 Oct. 1S89. d. s.p. d. s.p. 1 Leighton Rev. Charles Franc's Corbet=Catherine, dau. of Charier. Wren- | Price Pigott, Rector of Edgmond Moskyns, M.P.,or Horewood, | Pigot, and Canon of Lichfield, b. co, Hereford, m 1873. d.'s.p. rSio, d Jan. 1S88, s.p. Frederick Rev. George Win. Piiott, Rector of Upton — Ellen, dau. of Rev Pigott, Magna, Co. Salop, assumed name of I Percival Spearman d. s.p. Corbet on succeeding his brother in Sun- J Wilkinson, m. 16 Sept. dome Castle estates, d. 4 March, 1906. I 1S71. Hugh Dryden Corbet, of Sundorne— Kathleen, dau. of John Spencer Phillips, Castle, b. 3 June, 1873. ^ of The Mount, Shrewsbury, m. 1903. Robert Pigott (the son) of Chetwynd and Edgmond was twice married. His first wife, by whom he left no issue, was Anne, daughter and coheir of Richard Rocke of Shrewsbury; his second wife was Ann Peers of Criggion co. Montgomery, and by her he left two sons, Robert and YViiliam. He died in May T7.70.1 His eldest son and successor, Robert Pigott of Chetwynd and Edgmond (the third in succession of that name), who 1 Burke's Landed Gentrv sub now. THE DEVOLUTION OE THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. was Sheriff of Salop in 1774, sold most of his family estates in Shropshire, including the Chetwynd estate and the manor of Edgmond, with which he parted in the year 1779. But the sale does not appear to have included quite all of his Edgmond property ; for his brother the Rev. William Pigott, Rector of Chetwynd and Edgmond, came into the possession of certain land there and also of the Edgmond advowson, which remained in the possession of his descendants until quite recently. Robert Pigott lived much abroad and died there, without leaving any issue surviving him, in 179 4. 1 Hard wick, in his MS. Collections for a History of Shrop- shire, says that the purchaser of the manor of Edgmond as well as the manor of Chetwynd was Thomas Lloyd of Gray's Inn, London, who took up his residence at Chetwynd manor house and in 1S03 disposed of both manors to Thomas Borrow or Borough of Castlefield, co. Derby, the lord of the manor at the time he wrote (circa 1835). However it seems fairly clear from the court rolls of the manor of Edgmond that the purchaser from Robert Pigott was William Waller," and that Thomas Lloyd purchased it from him. The last court baron at which Robert Pigott's name appears as lord of the manor was held on 12 October 1778, and the first at which that of Thomas Lloyd appears as lord on 23 October 1781 ; between these dates there were courts held on 29 November 1779 and 30 October 17S0 in the name of William Waller. Thomas Lloyd's last court was held on 4 May 1S03, and on 10 October of that year the name of Thomas Borrow appears on the court rolls as lord of the manor.3 '1 nomas Borrow or Borough, who purchased the manors of Chetwynd and Edgmond in 1803, was the son of Thomas Borrow of Castlefield, Recorder of Derby, and Anne his wife, daughter and heir of John Alt of Loughborough, co. Leices- ter, and the grandson of Isaac Borrow of Hulland, co. Derby, 1 Burke's Landed Gentry sub nam. - This is confirmed by the article by the Rev. W. G. D. Fletcher, F.S.A.. in the Sequestration Tapers of Thomas Pi«;ott of Chetwynd (S. A S. Trans- actions, 3rd Ser., VI. 67, at p. So), where it is stated that the Chetwynd estate, with the Edgmond estate, was sold by Robert Pigott to William Waller for £50, 500 on 4 Sept. 1779. •! Ex inf. Rev. Ernest Bridgeman, from court rolls of the manor in the custody of Mr. R. Liddlc pf Newport, the present steward of the manor. Vol. III,. 3rd Series; 0 gS THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. by his second wife Honora, sister and heir of Robert Burton: he married in 178S Jane, only daughter of William Smithson of Ledstone Park, Ferrybridge, co. York, and came to reside at Chetwynd Park in 1S03. On his death these estates passed to his son John Charles Burton-Borough, who was born in 1S10 and married in 1848 Elizabeth Charlotte, daughter of Rear-Admiral Roberts Gawen ; he died in 1894^ when the estates devolved upon his son John Sidney Burton- Borough, the present owner.1 But the purchase by Thomas Borough from Thomas Lloyd did not include the whole of the old manorial estates. Tradition assigns the old half-timbered house (now two cottages) near the church at Edgmond as the ancient manor house of the Barnfields, but there is a difficulty about this which should be mentioned. The house is now freehold, and it forms part of the glebe, having been added to it by the representatives of the Rev. C. F. C. Pigott, Rector of Edgmond, to whom it was made over by the Rev. John Dryden Pigott in 1874 ^fter he had succeeded to the Sundorne estate and assumed the name of Corbet.2 But in the convev- ance of 1S74 *t is described as being then of copyhold tenure, and in 1808 it appears to have been the property of William Rose.3 If it really was the ancient manor house of the Barnfields, it had probably ceased to be occupied as such »vhen the manor was acquired by the Pigotts, if not before. The following extract is taken from Hardwick's MS. Collec- tions for a History of Shropshire (written circa 1S35), and may be of some interest in this connection : — " The manor or tow nship of Edgmond contains 1 76 1 acres 2 roods and 34 perches of land, in which lies the hamlet of the same name widely spread upon a gentle ascent. On the west side stands the beautiful and interesting church upon the highest ground, and a little below to the south is the very antiquated and modern [sic] rectory house, a large structure the residence of the Rcw. John Dryden Pigott the present Rector, who is proprietor of lands here independent of his glebe. On the east side is an endowed school from various 1 Burke's Landed Gentry, sub now. 8 Ex inf. Rev. Finest Bi jiigeman, 1 4b. TflE DEVOLUTION1 OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. benefactors with an annual subscription for the education of the youth in this parish conducted by Joseph Pritchard. Here are eight farms. One with the modern manor house and demesne lands belongs to John Hill gent., the stepson of the late John Bayley of this place, who purchased it from Thomas Lloyd Esquire of Chetwynd the then lord of this manor. Another estate here is the property of [ ] Borough Esquire of Chetwynd, the present lord of this manor, and occupied by himself, John Blackmore and Thomas Bayley. Another is held by its proprietor this Thomas Bayley, whose ancestors were resident here shortly after the restoration. Another is the family estate of its occupier Mary Alcock, which she inherits from her brother John Freeman gent, late of this place. Another lately belonged to Miss Freeman, but is now the property of her nephew John Alcock gent, of this place, and held by John Sillitoe. Another, called Ancellor House and Flat, is occupied by its proprietor Thomas Adams gent., whose progenitors were living here during the Protectorate. Another is the estate of its occupier John Fieldhouse Moore, and another belonged to the ancient family of Bayley of Stanford Hall afterwards to their descendant John Marsh Esquire of the Lyde par. Penne [co.] Stafford and near to Wolverhampton, but now to his son Richard Bayley Marsh's widow, at present the wife of the celebrated extemporary preacher the Rev. William Dalton of the Lyde, and held by Thomas Sillitoe." 1 From a Survey of Edgmond township made in 1S0S- it appears that the New Manor house was then in the posses- sion and ownership of Richard Bayley (being identified in pencil as that subsequently belonging to Hill), and in Hardwick's Extracts from the Edgmond Parish Registers is an entry of the burial on 4 Sept. 1808 of " Sarah Bayley widow of the New House aged 78." The earliest court rolls of the manor of. Edgmond now- extant date from at least as far back as the year 1598, when Richard Barnlield was lord of the manor, but they are not 1 Hardwick's MS. Collections, under" Edgmond.'' The punctuation here is mine, there heing no stops in the MS. -' Ex inf. Rev. Ernest Bridgeman, from Survey in the possession ot Mr. George Hammonds of Newport, Salop. 100 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. quite continuous. Soon after Thomas Borough's purchase there was a view of frankpledge with a court baron held in his name on I November iSoj, at which separate constables were presented for the different townships, two being pre- sented for Edgmond, one for Church Aston, one for Pick- stock, and one for Chetwynd Aston.1 To this I may add that the Survey and Rental of Little Aston etc. in 1681 — 1 691, referred to on a previous page for its summary of the provisions in the deed of partition of 1565. contains also a customary of the manor of Edgmond, as set out in Articles of Agreement dated 13 March 2 James I. (1605) between Robert Barnfield of Edgmond gent, of the one part and Giles Yonge gent, and others his copyholders of the same town of the other part " declaring' the customs of the said manor of Edgcmond aforesaid there used out of time of minde." These customs are declared with much minuteness of detail as to heriots and fines, course of descent, widows' rights, powers of alienation and of cutting of timber by tenants, court fees. etc. ; the custom of descent was to the youngest son by the first wife or husband (if more than one), or in default of sons to the voungest daughter (somewhat similar to, though not identical with, the well known custom of borough English), and the widow was entitled to the whole land, but only during her widowhood. John Talbot was not a party to these Articles of Agreement, but it is evident that the same customs were applicable to his manor of Little Aston. The devolution of the manor of Edgmond has now been traced, brieily from the time of the grant to Henry de Audley in 1227, and more fully from the beginning of the fourteenth century, first as an entire manor belonging to the Audleys, then from the beginning of the fifteenth century in undivided third shares. Of these shares one was immediately sold by Margaret Miliary to Hugh de Holes, and remained in the possession of his descendants, the Holes's, the Troutbecks and the Talbots, till the partition in 1505, and afterwards (under the name of the manor of Little Aston) in the Talbot family until the sale in 17S7 to Ralph Leeke, the great- Kx int. Rev. Ernest Bridgenian, fiom court roll?. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MAN Ok OF EDGMOXD. IOT grandfather of the present owner. Another share devolved upon the Touchet Audleys, and was s< Id by Anne Audley* who married first a Twyneho and then an Inkepen, to Thomas Lodge in 1551. The remaining share devolved upon the Fitzwarines and their descendants, the Hankfords and Bourchiers, till the sale to Thomas Lodge in 1552. These last two shares were shortly afterwards sold to the Barnfields, and from that family after the partition they passed (under the name of the manor of Edgmond) by purchase first to the Corbets, a century later to the Pigotts, and after the lapse of nearly another century through William Waller and Thomas Lloyd to Thomas Borrow or Borough, the grandfather of Mr. Burton Borough the present lord of the manor. In conclusion something should be said about each of the six berewicks or members, which in Saxon times belonged to the manor of Edgmond, and which in 12S5 were either parcel of or held of that manor, although the systematic tracing of the title to them is outside the scope of this paper. These were (as already stated) Adeney, Field or Great Aston, Church or Little Aston, Little Hales, Pickstock, and Newport- The early history of Adeney will be found in Eyton's Antiquities of SJiropshire,1 and it is shortly as follows: — It was granted by King John in 1206 to the Abbot and Monks of Croxden, and was exchanged by them in 12S7 for other lands elsewhere with the Abbot and Monks of Buildwas. in whose possession it, or the seignory of it (for there was probably a further subinfeudation), remained until the Dis- solution of Monasteries by Henry VIII. After this time it came again into lay hands under some grant from the Crown, the date and particulars of which I cannot give. In 1614 a recovery was suffered by Nicholas Carter and Origen Buck in favour of Thomas Harper and another of the manors of of Adriey and Stirchley (?) and lands in Stirchley (?), Edg- mond, and Adney, Francis Rogers being called to warranty.5 Two years later a recovery was suffered by Nicholas Baynton and William Haynes in favour of Richard Lawrence and Thomas Stephens of the manor ol Adney and lands in Adncy 1 Kytoivs Ant. of Shropshire^ ix. 121. J Recoveries (Salop), Mich., 12 Jac. 1. IC2 THE DEVOLUTION OE THE MANOR OE EDGMOND. and Edgmond, Francis Rogers being again vouchee.1 In 1635 we find the manor of Adney included with the manor of Chetwynd in a settlement of the estates of Walter Pigott. These are the only notices I have come across of Adenev, and of its subsequent history I have nothing to say, except that an-' estate there, which included the whole township except two cottages, was purchased in 1S76 by Ralph Merrick Leekc Esq., the father of Colonel Ralph Leeke the present owner, from Sir Henry Tyrwhitt Bart., and that the two cottages have since been purchased by Colonel Leeke from the representatives of Richard Asterley, formerly a tenant of one of the Adeney farms.3 The history of Field or Great Aston is more complicated. Eyton has show n that before the grant of Edgmond to Henry de Audley three virgates in Great Aston had been granted by Henry II. to Robert Pinzun in 1155, and that of these three virgates two were subsequently bestowed by Pinzun upon Shrewsbury Abbey, while another virgate (probably the third of Pinzun's virgates) was given to Lilleshall Abbey : the rest of the hamlet of Great Aston was included in the grant to the Audlevs in 1227, and (with the exception of one virgate held in 1255 by Edith the widow of Newport) subinfeudated before 1255 by James de Audley to Geoffrey de Thorp at the rent of a pair of white gloves.4 The holding of Geoffrey de Thorp is described in a suit in 1273 by Ela, widow of James de Audley, in respect of dower as " ten librates of land in Ashton co. Salop." 5 In 1285 the hamlet of Great Aston appears to have been in the possession of William Esseby, whose position there Eyton was unable to account for : in 1296 John Rondulf's name appears as the lord of Aston ; John Rondulf also held lands there in 1304, but Edmund son of Geoffrey de Thorp seems to have been the real owner of the inheritance.6 One possible explanation might be that cither William Esseby or John Rondulf, or possibly each ot 1 Recoveri s (Salop), Easter, 14 Jac. I. - Fines (Diver (jjunties), Mich., 11 C ir. I. Of. Pat. Roll, 11 Car. [.. pift 33' No- S3- i Kx inf. Col. Ralnh Leeke. 4 By toil's Ant. of Shropshire, ix. I -4 , 125. s E^nce Poll, liaster, 1 lid. I., m. 4 {Staff, Hist L:>tt. vi., rart 1,5)!. HE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 103 them in turn, married the widow of Geoffrey dc Thorp and became lord of Aston in right of his wife. So far Eyton- The next notice of a lord of Aston that I im aware of is in a deed in the possession of John Tayleur Esq. of Buntingsdale, dated the Thursday after the feast of St. Mark 10 Edward II. (April 1323), under which Thomas le Gomeiy took from the lord Thomas de Aston, to him his heirs and assigns for ever, one messuage and half a virgate of land with meadows and appurtenances, which land John [West ?] formerly held, in the vill of Aston, and on entering he gave to the lord ten marks of silver.1 Who this Thomas de Aston was I cannot say, but I suppose him to have succeeded in some way to the interest of the Thorps. In the inquisition taken on the death of Nicholas de Audley in 1391 there is a separate mention (not included under Edgmond) of nine marcates of rent in Muchel Aston ;'2 and again in that taken on the death of his widow in 1401 there is a similar separate mention of various tenements in Mickelaston, stated to be held of the King in capite as of (or as a member of) the manor of Edgmond, but the words are difficult to decipher.3 I think it probable that these tenements represent the Thorp fee, and that it had by that time been acquired agaiii by the overlord. I do not find any mention of Great Aston in any of the earlier Audlev inquisitions, but the rent of a pair of white gloves is entered under rents of assize of freemen in the inquisition taken on the death of William de Audley in 1282. 4 A century later the inquisition on the death of John Touchet Lord Audley, the representative of the senior coheir of the Audlcys, in 1490 shows that he had a few years before his death settled the manor of Mickle, Much or Great Aston with a moiety of the manor of Eordesham upon his son James de Audley knight, afterwards Lord Audley, and Joan his wife in tail, with remainder to his own right heirs."' As already noticed, James Lord Audley was attainted and put to death 1 Ex inf. Co!. F. K. Twemlow of Peatswood, to whom I am indebted for all the infounation here given which is based upon deeds and other documents at Buntingsdale. - lnq., 1 5 hie. II., No. i. 3 Inq., 2 Hen. IV., No. 56. * Inq.; 1 1 Ed. I., No. ^4, :> Ch, Inij., 0 Hen. VII., §er, II., vol. 6 (13) 104 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. in 1497, but his widow lived on in a state of unsound mind until 1533. Their son John Touchet or dc Audlev was restored in blood and honours in 151 1-2, but he squander^ d away most of his great estates, selling a great many manor- in various counties (but including only Red Castle in Shropshire) to the King in 1 535-6. 1 It was probably about this time that he disposed of the manor of Great' Aston, which in 1540 we find in the possession of the Chetwvnd family. This branch of the Chetwynds owned lands in Great Aston before they acquired the manor. By a Buntings, dale deed, dated 16 Henry VII. (1500-1), the Ryesuch meadow in Aston was granted by William Colwvch and William Xedeham to John Chetwvnd and Margaret his wife and the heirs of their bodies, with remainder to William Chetwvnd Esquire, father of John Chetwvnd :~ and a few years later, by deed dated 28 October 19 Henry VII. (1503), William Chetwvnd Esquire granted and confirmed to Robert Moreton, Richard Haghton, Michael Salmon, and Philip Chetwynd all his lands and tenements, rents etc. in Aston and else- where in Shropshire, to hold to them their heirs and assigns for ever of the chief lords of that fee by the services thence- forth due and of right accustomed.3 So far t'here is no mention of the manor, but in 1540 Humphrey Chetwynd of Aston made a settlement of the manor of Aston,4 and in 154S John Chetwynd held a court there, and granted a house and five selions of land in the field of Aston to Robert Barnfield at a quit rent of 12s. 4d.5 It was probably about this time and from the name of its then owner that Great Aston acquired the name of Chetwynd Aston, by which it after- wards became more generally known. On 20 June 13 James I. (161 5) Sir Walter Chetwynd of Ingestrie, knight, agreed to sell the manor of Great Aston and other property to Thomas Skrymshcr, Esquire, of Aqualate, and the purchase was completed on 24 September of the following year/' Sir Walter Chetwynd of Ingestrie (the vendor) would be the grandfather of Walter Chetwynd, the well-known Stafford- shire antiquary and author of the " History of the Pirehill 1 Stat., 3 Hen. VIII, c. 17 ; 27 Hen. VIII., c, 31. 2, 4, 8 and " Ex. inf. Co). F, K. Twemlow, ut sup THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 105 Hundred," the first part of which has recently been edited by the Rev. V. Parker, rector of Colton, and printed in the William Salt Society's Staffordshire Historical Collections. The Chetwynd pedigree there given1 includes the Aston branch of that family, which apparently came to an end with Robert Chetwynd (the son of John and grandson of Humphrey) in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, when- their Aston estates probably devolved upon the senior line then established at Ingcstrie. A pedigree of Skrymshire of Aqualatc will be found in the Staffordshire Visitation of 1663-4 edited for the same Society,2 from which it will be seen that Thomas Skrymshire was succeeded by his son Gerard, who had an only son, Edwin, and two daughters, Mary and Letitia, then living. The Buntingsdale papers show that Gerard Skrymshire was lord of Aston in 1651 and 1658, and Edwin Skrymshire in 1674 and 1684 ; and the latter must have afterwards died without issue, for his estates were eventuallv divided between his two sisters, the manor of Great Aston falling to the share of the younger sister Letitia, who in 1661 was married to John Tayleur, Esquire, of Rodington, en. Salop, the direct lineal ancestor of the present owner of Buntingsdale and Great or Chetwynd Aston.3 Besides this manor there was, as noticed in a previous part of this paper, some land at Aston, which at the death in 1620 of Thomas Pigott (the purchaser of the advowson of Edgmond church from Sir Walter Leveson in I599) wa5 stated to be of the annual value of 3s. 46., and to have been held bv Thomas Pigott of the lords of the manor of Edgmond.4 Possibly this may represent the virgate of land held in 1255 Dy Edith the Widow of Newport, but this is pure conjecture. I should like to express my thanks to Colonel Twerrilow, the author of the " Battle of Bloreheath 1 for the valuable notes sent me by him of the Buntingsdale deeds, which have led me to give a much fuller account of Staff, /list. Col/., N.S.. xii. 152-3. \ S/aJ. Hist, Coil., v., rt. 2. 207. " Ex int. CoK F. K. Twemiow, ut su/>. * Cb. In q., iq Jac. I., Ser. II., vol. 389(108). 5 Of this work, which is published by Messrs, Whitehead Bros, of Wolver- hampton, a notice in the Antiquary says " the little book can be commended as a model of how such a footnote to history should be written*" Vol. III., 4th Scries. P * 106 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. the manor of Great Aston than I should otherwise have thought of doing. Little Hales was subinfeudated hy the Audleys, and was held in 1285 by John de Hales.1 Of its subsequent history I know nothing, except that in 1514 Katherine Audley, the widow of Thomas Audley, died seised of a messuage and lands there held of John Lord Fitzwarine and the heirs of William Troutbcck," i.e. the other lords at the time of the manor of Edgmond. It lies in the parish, or partly in the parish, of Sheriff Hales, and was probably quite small. Little Aston, or Church Aston (as I suppose it was called because it included the site of the Church, for it never was Church property ), remained a member of the manor of Edgmond until the partition in 1565. In the inquisition taken on the death of Nicholas de Audley in 1316-7 there is an extent of the manor of Edgmond, w hich states that "there is at Aston, which is a member of Edgmond, 40s. 2 id. of rent of assize of socmen.''3 The devolution of Little Aston has already been traced at some length in treating of the Talbot share of Edgmond. Pickstock also remained throughout in the hands of the lords as parcel of the manor of Edgmond, and was never granted away by subinfeudation. In the extent of Edgmond just referred to the jurors say that " there is at Pickstock, which is a member of Edgmond, 32s. g Jd. of rent of assi/e of socmen." 4 On the partition in 1565 it fell to the share of Robert Barnfield, and a considerable number of tenancies there are mentioned in the inquisition taken on the death of Robert Barnfield in 1568.5 Most of the land at Pickstock still belongs to the lord of the manor of Edgmond. Lastly we come to the vill of New Borough, or Newport* 1 Eyton's Ant. of Shrop., ix, 1 26. 2 Oh. tnqv, 7 Hen. VIII., Ser. II., Vol. 30 (76) (Salop). See also Ch. Inq,, 23 Hen. VII., S-er, II., Vol. 21 (31), taken on the death of her husband Thomas Audley. 1 Inq. 10 Ed. II., No. 73, now File 56 (3). * lb. '° Ch. Inq., 10 Eliz., Ser. II., Vol. 148 138). c For a full account of Newport see the articles by the late Mr. Edward Jones referred to at the beginning Of this paper. I have left my summary .is it stoad, as it calls attention to the reason why the l< it/.warine* did not succeed to any share of this manor. THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 10J which was of such importance that it was separately mentioned in the grant to Henry de Audley in 1227, and was held of the manor of Edgmond by the burgesses of Newport as a free borough in 1285. The seignory of this vill, which is constantly described as a manor, on the death of Nicholas de Audley in 1391 devolved on his sister Margaret Hillary and his great nephew John Touchet, the grandson of his sister Joan, as his coheirs in equal moieties, the grandson of his half-sister Margaret Fitzwarine for the reasons already noticed not taking any share in this manor as he did in that of Edgmond. The Hillary moiety was sold by Margaret Hillary and her husband, together with the Hillary third of Edgmond, and with it passed through the families of Holes and Troutbeck to the Talbots, and again with it was settled upon the junior branch of the Talbot family seated at Longford. It was purchased in the year 1829 from the Earl of Shrewsbury by the Duke of Sutherland, and is now the property of the present Duke. The Touchet moiety passed, with the Touchet third of Edgmond, through Thomas Audley to his daughter Anne Twyneho, who with her second husband Richard Inkepen sold them both to Thomas Lodge in 1551. In 1557 it was sold by Thomas Lodge, with two-thirds of Edgmond. to Robert Barnfield, whose son Richard on 20 April 17 Elizabeth (1575) conveyed it to Walter L,eveson of LilleshaJl. On the death without issue of his son Sir Richard Levoson (the Yice-Admiral) in 1605 it passed with the Lilleshali estate? to Sir John Leveson of Haling, whose widow Christian was as regards this moiety the lady of the manor in 1620. It still remains in the possession of their descendant, the present Duke of Sutherland, who is now sole lord of the manor.1 There were also other manors or vills lying within ^or partly within) the parish of Edgmond, e.g. Caynton and Calvington, for many years the property of the Yonges and held of the manor of Great Bolas, and also Buttery, Tibberton and Caerrington. But, as none of these had any connection with the manor of Edgmond. no attempt has been made to trace the title to any of them. 1 Ex inf. Rev. Ernest Bridgeman, on the authority of Mi. W. K. Stamei ol hiileshall I.oci^c, the Duke's agent. I 08 THE DEVOLUTION OF THE MANOR OF EDGMOND. 1 have only to add that I wish to acknowledge my indebted- ness to my brother, the Rev. Ernest Bridgeman, at whose instance my researches were undertaken, not only for much valuable local information, but also for his criticism and help throughout the preparation of this paper. The pedigrees, which I have appended to it, do not profess to be exhaustive, but it is hoped that they are accurate so far as they go, and that they will be found helpful in illustrating and explaining the text in case of any ambiguity. Supplementary Note. The view expressed above (p. 103) as to the devolution of the Thorp fee in Great Aston upon the Audley overlords is confirmed by two suits on the De Benco Rolls, Easter 12 Kic. II m. 56 and Mich. 17 Ric. II m. 2S1 dorso, transcribed in the William Salt Society's Staffordshire Historical Collections, vol. xv., pp. 13, 59. From tnese suits it appears that William, son of William Chetwynd, had levied a tine in favour of Nicholas de Audiey of a messuage, two carucates of land, twenty acres of meadow, a hundred acres of pasture, ten acres of wood, and nine marks of rent in Muche Aston, together with the services of the tenants, in consideration of 200 maiks. Joan, the widow of William de Chetwynd (the father) and the defendant in the fust suit, and John Chetwynd, the plaintiff in the second suit, plead a grant by James de Audley to Geoffrey de Thorp and Alice his wife and the heirs of their bodies, and a descent is given from Geoffrey and Alice de Thoip through their son Edmund, their grandson Thomas, and their great-grandson William (the husband of Joan), to William de Chetwynd (who levied the fine) and his brother lohn (the plaintiff in the second suit). The Audleys deny the entail, but the result of the suits does not appear. These pleadings also establish the identity of Thomas, lord of Aston in 1323, as the grandson of Geoffrey de Thorp. iog SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. By the Rev. R. C. PURTON, M.A. SlDBURY, or Sudbury, signifies the South "Burgh" or fortified inclosure of Saxon times, wherein the Community lived with their over-lord together, — as contrasted with the later Nor- man "castle," where the over-lord dwelt in isolation. "South" perhaps with reference to Chetton, with Middleton lying be- tween. Before the Conquest one Wiga, a free man, held it; after that event it was included in the possessions of Earl Roger. At the time of the Survey Sudberie (with Eudon George, Chelmarsh and Burwarton) formed a detached por- tion of the Hundred of Baschurch. but soon afterwards these five manors became part of the newly constituted Hundred of Stottesden. The Domesday Record states that Ralph (that is Ralph de Mortimer) held Sidbury under Earl Roger, and that there was one hide which paid geld; that there were two ploughs in desmesne and six serfs, also six villeins and three bordars with two ploughs, with room for two more. In time of King Edward it was worth 20s., afterwards waste, and now worth 1 8s. The Mortimers were not involved in the forfeiture of Rob- ert de Belesme, and retained possession of their Shropshire estates. Younger sons were enfeoffed at Sidbury on more than one occasion — William son of Ralph de Mortimer and Hugh son of Hugh de Mortimer being lords of the manor — but the over-lordship remained with the senior branch of the family until the Earldom of March became invested in the Crown in 1424. In 1203 S'r Hugh de Sudberi accused Robert de Girros, lord of Burwarton, of unjust'1)' seizing his hounds, but with- drew the cause. Before 1240 Sidbury was held under Morti- mer by the family of de Arras or Darras, and they remained here for many generations. In the Testa de Neville Ralph de Arras is found to hold two fees in Sodbur' and Nenton (Neenton) of the Barony of Mortimer; and in the Nomina Vol. III., 4U1 >'ciies. J> no SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. Villarum (9 Ed. II.) Ralph de Arraz appears as lord of Sul- bury. Adam dc Arraz was assessed to subsidy in 1327 for lands here, and occurs again with his wife Audrea in 1348. Blakeway quotes an entry in the Liber Niger of Wigmore, wherein John D arras certifies that he did homage at Wigge- more to his most honoured lord, "Monsieur Esmon de Morti- mer," Earl of March and lord of Wigmore, for his manors of Sudbury and Neinton, with the appurtenances in the county of Salop, and further that he holds the same of the said Earl by homage, fealty, and two knights' fees and suit at the court of Wigmore every three weeks. John de Arras was Sheriff of Shropshire in 1402. In the Calendar of Knights' Fees Ete of Edmund Earl of March (who died in 138,1) dated 141 4, Robert Durus is stated to hold the above Knights' Fees, which were extended to the yearly value of £10. Blakeway, commenting on this, says, "I conceive this Calendar to have been made out after an old list, in which some names, and that of Darras among the rest, were inserted after they had ceased to hold the property which they are stated to possess" (MS. Bodl. 12). The Inquisition on the death of Edmund, last Earl of Mortimer (3 Hen. VI.), states that he held "two Knights' fees in Sudberie and Neynton, which w'ere hold en by Robert Darras"; but Sidbury was not then held by Darras. for as early as 1408 there was a dispute between Henry St. George with his wife Burgia and John Talbot, lord of Furni- vall and Sidbury, as to the Advowson; and next year John Talbot, lord of Sidbury, presents. A few years later. 13 Hen. IV. (141 2), John lord Talbot levied a fine of the manors and advowson of Sidbury and Neenton — "Int' Joh'cm Talbot dnm de Furnivall quer. et Hen. St. George et Burgiam ux'em def. Maner 'de Nienton et Suddclbury et advoc' ccclesiar' jur. Joh'is {Pedes Finiuni). John, second Earl of Salop, died 14G0 seized of the Manor; but, though the interest in the ad- vowson remained with the Earldom till modern limes, the manor appears to have passed to other hands be lore 5 Edw. IV, In 9 Hen. VII. (1494) we have the Inquisition on the death of Sir Humphrey Talbot, 1 wherein it is slated that he had enfeoffed John Row don and Thomas Boothe, with 1 Secorul son of the first Eat) by his second wile. His next heir was declared to be George Talbot, Larl of Salop, son of John, son of John, his brother, SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. Ill others, of the manors {inter, alia) of Wheathill and Neenton, held of the Earl of March by fealty, and dso "of 40 acres of land in Hokkyswoode and Sudbury, worth 10s., held of the Prior of Wenlock by fealty only." The Manor of Sidbury is not here mentioned, and it may be inferred that it had passed to others— presumably to the Purslowes, who were here as early as 1469. But there are no Inquisitions till 7 Elizabeth. One would suppose that the Purslowes derived their sur- name from Purslow, a hamlet in Clunbury Parish. The earliest recorded form of the name, however, appears to be Pusselowe. William de Pusselowe wa3 assessed to subsidy for lands in Shrawardine in 1327, while John Pusslowe with William his son occur 14 Rich. II. About the latter date Eleanor, daughter and coheir of John Eyton of Marsh, mar- ried one of the name of Purslowe, but his Christian name is uncertain. In the Purslowe pedigree (Harl. MS. 1396) he appears as "Thomas alibi William," but the pedigree of Gough of the Marsh gives "John Purslow." This marriage probably accounts for the family settling in the neighbour- hood of Wrestbury, but their earliest recorded connection with Sidbury is in 9 Ed. IV- (1469), when Robert Pusselowe of Sudbury appears as joint witness to a Deed with Hum- phrey Blount, Esq. According to the "Gentleman's Maga- zine" (1853 Pt. I. 510) the King m 1544 granted the manor of Stottesden, with the Manor of Walton (in the same parish) to Richard Purslowe, Esq., and Walton was later in the pos- session of John Purslow of Sidbury. Neither Robert nor Richard occur in the Visitation pedigrees, but the earlier des- cents there given seem very uncertain. According to the Visitation the above-mentioned Thomas (or William) Purs- lowe had a son John, who was father of Thomas, with whom we reach firmer ground, for this Thomas Purslowe was assessed to Subsidy for lands in Sidbury 16 Hen. VIII— "Thomas Purslowe 111 lands iii 1." By Lora, daughter of Wil- liam ap David, he had a daughter" -Anne, wife of John Wall of Faintrce, and three sons -Robert of Sidbury, John the an- cestor of the Hockstow branch (of whom more hereafter), and George, who is probably the George Purslowe who was buried at Worthen in 1580. Robert Purslowe of Sidbury died 14 Eli/. (Inquis. p. mort.) and was buried there in I 571. His will is dated Feb, I2th| 112 SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURV. 15/0, but was not proved til! July 22nd, 1 589 (P-C.C. "63 Leicester"). In it he leaves bequests to the Churches of Sid- bur)' and Stottesden, the overseers being Sir George Blount, Kt, and Edward Corbett of Glazeley. Robert Purslowe married Margaret, daughter and heir of William Sparke, who was buried at Sidbury in 1592, by whom he had three sons and five daughters : — (i) Nicholas Purslowe, the eldest son, of the Inner Temple and of Billingsley, married Margaret; daugh- ter of Thomas Williams of Willaston, but died during his father's life-time in 1 563, leaving no issue. (Inquis. p. mort. 7 Eliz. 142. 79.) (ii) John succeeded his father at Sidbury. (iii) Francis Purslowe, with his wife Barbara and children, John and William, is mentioned in his father's will. (iv) Mary married firstly ..... Newport of Rushock (co. Wore.), and secondly (at Sidbury in 1562) Francis Brace, who with his wife is mentioned in her father's will. (v) Elizabeth married John Erpe of London, but is not mentioned in her father's will. (vi) Joyce married (at Sidbury in 1 561) William Nash of Hanbury, and is mentioned with "her children" in her father's will. (vii) Anne married (at Sidbury in 1 567) John Wheeler of Droitwich. Both are mentioned in her father's will, and he was joint executor with the above-mentioned Barbara. (viii) Eleanor married Humphrey Jennetts, and is men- tioned with "her children" in her father's will. Two of these children were baptized at Sidbury. John Purslowe succeeded his father at Sidbury, but is not mentioned in his will. His name occurs as one of the Collec- tors of the Subsidy of 1 3 Elizabeth. He was twice married. His first wife was Constance, daughter of Richard Newport of Honingham (co. Warw.). married at Sidbury in 1 566 and buried there 111 1575. By whom he had three sons and two daughters : — (i) Robert, who succeeded him. (ii) Thomas Purslowe. baptized at Sidbury in 1 569, styled SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. 113 "ccelebs ct Scncscallus liospicii Comilis Devon" in 1623- (iii) Walter, baptized in 1574. died an infant. (iv) Anne, baptized in 1570. (v) Ursula, baptized and buried in 1573. John Purslowe married secondly (at Sidbury in 1576) Dor- othy, daughter and heir of Sir George Blount of Kinlet, and it was this match which is said to have been the cause of her being disinherited by her father- who devised Kinlet to the Lacons. (See Transactions, 3rd Ser., Vol. viii., p. 125). By this lady John Purslowe had a son Rowland (of whom more hereafter), and a daughter Kathcrine (baptized at Sidbury in 1582) wife of Richard Hill of Bickley. John Purslowe died seized of "the manor of Sudbury with the appurtenances there and 111 Fulswardine, Screvens Middleton and Thongland, holden of the Queen as of her earldom of March by the service of half a Knight's fee." (Inquis. p. mort. 38 Eliz.) He was buried at Sidbury in 1503- 4. His widow Dorothy married Edward Bullock of Bradeley. Robert (afterwards Sir Robert) Purslowe, son and heir of John, was baptized at Sidbury 1567-8. He appears- to have lived at Stottesden during his father's lifetime. He was Sheriff of Shropshire in 1609. He was thrice married. By his first wife, Anne, daughter of Richard Oteley of Pitchford (married there in 1585 and buried at Sidbury in 1593), he had five children : — (i) Richard Purslowe, baptized at Pitchford in 15S7, died before his father, being buried at Sidbury in 1613. He married Anne, daughter of William Huband of lppes- lcy (co. Warw.), by whom he had two daughters, Eliza- beth and Anne, living in 1630. (ii) Dorothy, baptized at Stottesden in 1589 and buried at Sidbury in 1 619. (iii) Thomas, baptized at Stottesden in 1590, died an in- fant. (iv) Jane, baptized at Stottesden in 1592. (v) Thomas, baptized at Stottesden in 1593. Robert Purslowe married secondly Jane, daughter oi Ar- thur Salwey of Stanford, buried at Sidbury in 1003, by whom he had four children : — ii4 SOME ACCOUNT OF SID BURY. (vi) Mary, baptized at Sidbury in 159;, wife of Rowland Lacon of Kinlet. (vii) Margaret, baptized at Sidbury in [598, died an infant. (viii) Arthur, who succeeded his father. (ix) Anne, baptized at Sidbury in J 602, wife of . . . Forster. Sir Robert Purslowe's third wife was Letitia, daughter of Humphrey Clarke, of Kent, and widow of Martin Culpeper of New College, Oxford. Sir Robert was assessed to Sub- sidy for Lands in Sidbury 4 Chas. I— "Sir Robert Purslowe, Kt., in terris iiii 1. — xvi s." — but he was dead before May 1st of the following year, though there appears to be no In- quisition on his death. There is a long gap in the Sidbury Registers from 1623 to J 6 5 S . Arthur Purslowe, who succeeded his father, was baptized at Sidbury in 1 60 1. Pie married (at St. Alkmund's in 1625) Elizabeth, daughter of .Sir Thomas Harris, by whom he had a daughter Sarah, born in 162S, and a son Arthur, baptized at Ludlow in 1 630-1, when the father was dead. The Inquisition on the death of Arthur Purslowe is a very long document, full of legal technicalities. It is dated Oct. 7th 6 Chas. I., and states that Sir Robert Purslowe his father was seized of the Manors of Sudbury and Pickthorne, and of all those capital messuages, etc., called or known by the several names of Heath, Longdcn alias Longmore, Fuls- wardyne and Lowe, and of a messuage, etc., in Hoxwood, now or lately in the tenure of Richard Walker, and of all the messuages, etc., therto belonging in the several parishes of Sudbury, Scrivens Middieton, Beddesdon, Chelmarshe and Kempton, and of a certain portion of the tithes of grain in Pickthorne. It further cites a Fine, dated the Octave of St. Michael 9 Jas. I., between Walter Savage and Thomas Ott- ley, Esquires, plaintiffs, and Robert Purslowe and Letitia his wife, deforciants, for certain uses, viz: — of the Manor of Pickthorne, with the aforesaid tithes and lands in le Heath and Fulswardyne, etc., to the ire of Richard Purslowe, son and heir of Robert, for his life, and after his decease to the use of Anne Huband whom the said Richard afterwards married, for her life, as part of her jointure. Of the manor or capita1 messuage of Sudbury, to the use of Robert Purs- lowe, son and heir of Robert, for his life, and after his de- cease, to the use of Anne Huband, whom the said Richard SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. afterwards married, for her life, as part of her jointure. Of the manor or capital messuage of Sudbury, to the use of Rob- ert Purslowe for his life, remainder to Richard Purslowe for his life, and after the death of Richard to the use of Robert for his life, and after the deaths of Robert and Richard then to the use of Anne Huband, for the life of Letitia, wife of Robert, as another part of her jointure, and after the several deaths of Robert, Letitia and Richard, then the capital mes- suage called the. Manor House, with the garden, orchard, etc., and all those lands, etc., in Sudbury called Hoxwood, le New tyrninge Greene, Accorne Meadow, Withy leasow, Brierly Middlcton's, Hedge crosse leasow, le Woodhill, Calves close, le little close, le Head, Olleymere, the pasture, Buttyate, le Fegg, le downes Stade, Horsepitt, the Meadow below the downes Stade, le Meadow, Barcroft, Huskett's yarde and Bodes house close, parcel of the said premises — to the use of Anne Huband for her life in full satisfaction of the residue of her jointure. And after the death of Robert- Richard and Anne respectively, then of all the aforesaid premises, to the use of the heirs male of Richard, and for want of such issue to the use of his surviving daughters (should there be more than one) for the term of 31 years, un- less a sum of £1,200 (or £600 if there only one daughter) be raised from the rents, etc., by their executors or adminis- trators, or be paid by the heir male of Robert Purslowe or of John Purslowe his late father, in the meanwhile. And after- wards to the use of Arthur Purslowe and his heirs, remainder to the right heirs of Richard. Further, that Richard Purs- lowe had issue Anne and Elizabeth, then living at Sudbury; and that on May 1st 5 Chas. I., Robert Purslowe and Letitia his wife, and Richard Purslowe and Anne his wile, were dead without heirs male of Richard. The Inquisition then gives a "Common Recovery," with the usual technicalities. It states further that by Indentures bearing date Feb. 13th 5 Chas. I. between Arthur Purslowe, of the one "part, and Hum- phrey Salway, Esq., John Smith, Esq., Roland Purslowe, Esq., and George Hill, of the other part, the said Arthur, for the payment of his debts and for a portion lor his daughter Sarah, grants to the said 1 [umphrcy, etc., all and singular the said Manors, etc., to have and to hold for certain uses, viz : to the use of .Arthur and his hen s male, and for want of such n6 SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. issue to the : aid trustees for a term of So years, for the pay- ment of his debts and for the aforesaid portion, and after- wards to the use of Roland Purslowe, junior, son of the afore- said Roland, and his heirs male, remainder to Roland Purs- lowe, senior, remainder to Sarah, daughter of Arthur, re- mainder in two moieties to Mary, wife of Roland Lacon and to Anne Forster, sisters of Arthur, and to their heirs forever. Further, that the said Arthur Purslowe died on May 14th last without male issue, and that the manor, etc., of Sudbury was held of the King- as of his earldom of March by military ser- vice, to wit of one Knight's fee, worth £4. annually beyond reprisals; and that the manor of Pickthorne and Longden alias Longmore, and other premises in Pickthorne, were held of the King by fealty and a rent of 6s. 8d. for all services, and are worth £7 annually beyond reprisals; and that the tithes of grain in the Vill of Pickthorne were held of the King as of his manor of East Greenwich by free and common socage, and are worth 5s. annually beyond reprisals; and that the messuage, etc., in Hoxwood was held of Dame Eleanor Eger- ton, widow, as of her manor of Hoxwood for an annual rent of 4s. and other services, but by what service was not known — and is worth 6d. annually beyond reprisals; and 'that tlie farm of Lowe was held of the King in capite, by the hund- redth part of a Knight's fee, and is worth 20s. annually. Further, that Sarah Purslowe was the daughter and next heir, and aged two years on Aug. 10th last. The Jurors were : —Hercules Kynnersley, Richard Hyde, William Holland, John Birch, Charles Nashe, Thomas Ham- ond, Thomas Pardoe, Edward Smalman, John Crowe, Wil- liam Greenhouse, William Brooke. John Cheshire, John Par- rocke. (Inqu. p. mort 6 Chas. I., Vol. 462, No. 145; See also Court of Wards, Vol. 79, No. 211.) Subsequently to this Inquisition, however, a posthumous son was born to Arthur, as already mentioned; but he must have died young, for Sidbury passed to Rowland Purslowe. Rowland Purslowe, the elder, was son of John Purslowe by his second wife Dorothy Blount, and was baptized at Sid- bury in 1581. He married Anne> daughter of William Hill of Bicklcy (co. Wore-), who survived him, by w hom he had a daughter, Dorothy, and a son, Rowland. Administration ol his estate was granted (P-CC) in 1050. SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. 117 Rowland Purslowe, the younger, who succeeded to the Sid- bury estate, was dead in 1655, his wife Sarah having pre- deceased him in 1650. He left no issue and was the last of his line. By his will dated Nov. 16th, 1654 (P.C.C. "Aylelt 324") he devised all his manors, etc., to his mother, Mrs. Anne Purslowe, for her life, and after her death to his sister, Mrs. Anne Lea, and in default of her issue to Anthony Browne, eldest son of John Browne of Sidbury, gent. The will mentions his cousin, Thomas Hill, of Bickhe (co. Wore.) gent., his aunt, Mrs. Katherme Hill, his cousin, Mary Browne, sister of Anthony, his aunt, Mrs. Winwood, his friend, Mr. John Synge, of Bridgnorth, mercer, and his cousin, Rowland Hill, gent. Proved by his mother, May 22nd, 1655. Anne Lea- half-sister and devisee of Rowland Purslowe, is described as daughter of George Lea of Lea (co. Heref.), and must therefore have been a daughter of Rowland's mother by a former husband, unless she was the sister of his wife, whose parentage I have not discovered. She was born in 162 1, and on the death of her mother (who was buried at Sidbury in 1677), became possessed of the Sidbury estate. She married in 1657 Richard Cresswell of Bamhurst (co. Staff.) and was buried at Sidbury in 1 705-6. There was another branch of the Purslowe family living at Sidbury, but their connection with the principal branch does not appear. Thus in the Sidbury Register occur the following- entries : — 1 561. Joyce, d. of Edward Purslowe bap. 1564. John, s. of Edward Purslowe bap. 1565. Thomas Streford and Margaret P mar- 1566. Constance, d. of Edward Purslowe bap. 1567. Mary, d. of Edward Purslowe bap. 1570. Richard, s. of Edward Purslowe bap. 1572-3. Edward Purslowe bur. 1573. Edward, s. of Edward Purslowe ... uap. 1591. William James and Joyce P n'ar- 1593. John, s. of Edward Purslowe bur. 1599. Margaret, d. of Richard Purslowe bap. 1G02. Edward, s. of Richard Purslowe Lap. 1604. Isaac, s. of Richard Purslowe bap. 1G05. Walter, s. of Richard Purhlowe lap Vol. III., 4th Series ^ nS SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. In the Subsidy Roll for Sidbury in 1544 we have "Edward Porslowe in bonis vi 1. — xiid. " Again in that of 162S is en- tered "Richard Purslowe in terris xxs. — ivs." Richard Purs- lowe was Churchwarden of Sidbury in 1604. The Harleian MS. 1241 adds some descents to the Purslowe Pedigree, which, however, throw no light on these entries. In order to make the account of this family more complete, some particulars relating to the Hockstow branch may be added here. John Purslowe, (younger son of Thomas Purs- lowe and Lora ap David married Anne, daughter of Thomas Boterel of Aston Boterel, by whom he had, with two sons, Robert and Henry, who died without issue, a son Thomas Purslowe of Hockstow, who was buried at Habberley in 161 8. He married Ursula, daughter of Edward Cholmeley of Copenhall, who was buried at Habberley in 1604. By whom he had three daughters — Blanche, Dorothy, and Scolastica, wife of William Boterel, buried at Aston Boterell in 1602; and three sons — Edward, Henry and Thomas. (i) Edward Purslowe, the eldest son, married Katherine, daughter of Thomas Mackworth of Betton. Their son John was baptized at Habberley in 161 6, and I suppose another son to have been Edward Purslowe, of Worthen, who had a daughter Sarah, baptized at Worthen m 1636, and a son Henry, baptized there in 1639. This Henry Purslowe (or a son of the same name) married at Meole (1690) Anne Corbet, both being described as "of Worth- en/' and they had a daughter Margaret, who died in in- fancy. (ii) Henry Purslowe, the second son. was of Pontesbury. He married, first, Elizabeth, daughter of Hugh Higgins (buried at Pontesbury in 1606-7), by whom he had a son Thomas, and four other children, all baptized at Pontes- bury, viz: — Penelope (bapt. 1596). Ursula (bapt. 1599), Arthur (bapt. 1601 and bur. 1610), and Richard (bapt. 1604 and bur. 1613). The second wife of Henry Purs- lowe was Ursula, daughter of James Xorris. (iii) Thomas Purslowe, the third son, was of Minsterley. Edward Lord Stafford sold Minsterley to Sir Rowland Haywardywho settled it on his daughter Jane, wifeof Sir John Thymic, who in 1011 granted a lease to Purslowe for three lives, which did not expire till l606> Thomas SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. 119 Purslowe of Minsterlcy married Anne, daughter of Wil- liam Noblet, by whom he had a daughter Ursula (bap- tized at Habberley in 1614) wife of John Griffiths of Minsterley, and a son John, baptized at Habberley in 161 8, who entered his Pedigree at the Visitation of 1663. He married Anne, daughter of Richard Mason of New- ton, by whom he had two sons — William, aged 15 in 1663, and John; and three daughters — -Anne, Sarah and Alary, the latter of whom I suppose to be the Mary Purslowe who married at Hanwood in 1684 Benjamin Tipton of Hope, younger son of Florus Tipton of Mins- terley. The eldest son is probably the William Purs- lowe who by his wife Martha had several children bap- tized at West bury j of whom Florus Purslowe is styled "agricola" in the Worthen Register. The name of Purs- lowe is still known in the neighbourhood. The Arms of Purslowe are— "Argent, a cross flory en- grailed sable, within a bordure engrailed gules bezanty." Th? family entered their pedigree in 1584, though not, I believe, in the official return of the Visitation of 1623 (Coll. Arms G. 20); but Vincent's copy of this Visitation gives the descents printed by the Harleian Society (MS. 1396). This accounts for the arms of the Minsterley branch being respited for proof in 1663 (Coll. Arms C. 35), where, however, a note by a later hand refers to Vincent. Two crests are given : — 1st, a hare sejant ermine; 2nd, a purse gules drawn tight and tasseUed or. The latter is ob- viously "canting" heraldry, and one may perhaps see in the former a canting allusion to "puss" (i.e., a hare) with refer- ence to the ancient form of the name Pusselowe. The Cresswells were of Barnhurst, in the parish of Tcttcn- ha!l (co. Staff.), of which manor they had been tenants pre- vious to its purchase from the Levesons early in the reign of Elizabeth. For more of them see J. P. Jones' "History of Tettenhall" (p. 84). Richard Cresswell, by his wife Anne Lea abovementioned, had three sons, — Purslowe, baptized at Sidbury in 1 659, and buried there in 1682; Richard, who succeeded his father; and Thomas, baptized at Sidbury in 1 663, anil buried there in 1689. Richard Cresswell, the father, was buried at Sidbury in 1707. He was a zealous Royalist and served as Sheriff oi Shropshire in 1670. 120 SOME ACCOUNT OF SI D BURY. Richard Cresswell, the eldest surviving son, was baptized at Sidbury in 1662. He was M. P. for Bridgnorth 17 10 and Sheriff the following year. By his wile Margaret, daughter of Edward Morcton of Moreton, he had a daughter Eliza- beth, married (at Sidbury 1710) to Gervase Scrope of Cocker- ington (co. Line), and a son and heir, Richard Cresswell, who sold the Barnhurst estate in 1786, and went to reside at Pinkney Court (Wilts.), on succeeding to that estate through his marriage with Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Thomas Est- court His younger son Richard Cresswell was baptized at Sidbury in 1710, and left a daughter Mary, wife of William Long of Bainton (Wilts). "Mrs. Long" is stated by Blake- way's informant to have been Lady of the Manor of Sidbury in his time, but it returned to the Cresswells, of whom the subsequent descents may be found in Burke's "Landed Gentry." The arms of Cresswell are — "Gules, three plates, each charged with a squirrell of the field, cracking a nut or." The Family entered their Pedigree in 1663. HAWKESWOOD. This is a small manor (or estimated as such) of 160 acres, extending over the Southern portion of the parish. Gregory de Hokeswode and William de Hokeswode occur in the Lay Subsidy Roll of 132; for Sidbury. The Priory of Wenlock had an interest here, for (as already recorded) Sir Humphrey Talbot had before his death (9 Hen. VII.) enfeoffed John Rowdon and others of lands in Hokkyswoode, held of the Prior by fealty only. Blakeway writes as follows: — "I have seen no mention of this manor before 36 Elizabeth, when Jane Bromley, widow, was lady of the manor of Hockeswood. She was relict of Sir George Bromley, Knight, Chief Justice of Chester — brother, and I conceive elder brother, of. Sir Thomas the Lord Chancellor- -and daughter and heir of John Wanner- ton, Esq., of Wanncrton. In that year John Purslowe, Esq., is found to die seized of pasture in Hockeswood holden of the said Jane as of her manor of Hockeswood by the rent of 3s. Her grandson Thomas Bromley, Esq., called ot Bridg- north, in the inquisition after his death, is found to have died 7 Jac. without issue, seized inter alia of the manor of Hockeswood, holden of the King as of his Earldom of March SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. 121 by the thirtieth part of a Knight's fee. Jane, his sister and heir, married William Davenport, Esq., of Chorley, co. Cest.. whose descendant, William Yelverton Davenport, Esq., is now lord of this manor." (Bodl. MS. 12). In 1630 (as noticed above) Dame Eleanor Egerton was lady of the manor, she being widow of Thomas Bromley and widow a third time of Sir Richard Egerton. The principal family seated here in the 17th century was that of Hotchkiss, whose Pedigree was entered at the Visita- tion of 1663. The name of Hotchkiss (spelt in a variety of ways) is widely distributed in Shropshire, as a reference to various Registers will show. William Hotchkiss of Hawkeswood (before 1600) married Jane, daughter of John Northwood of Northwood, and had a son Richard Hotchkiss of Hawkeswood, who died about 1645. He married Cecilie, daughter of Thomas Littleton, of Stoke St. Milburgh, by whom he had three sons and four daughters — Elizabeth, Jane, Frances and Anne. John, the second son, was of North Ockenden (the home of Audrey, wife of Sir Adam Littleton, his uncle) in Essex; his son Tho- mas Hotchkis, of North Ockenden, was father of James Hotchkis of North Ockenden and of Hawkeswood, who married Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Cleghorn of Edin- burgh, and had a large family. This James sold the Hawkes- wood estate, and moved to Scotland, where his descendants are still living. William, the third son, was of Dittori Priors; his son Thomas was Rector of Munslow, and married there (1703) Mary, daughter of Vincent Owen, his predecessor, by whom he had a son, Vincent, and several daughters. Thomas Hotchkis was buried at Munslow 1748-9, and "William Hotchkis, gent." (perhaps his father) was buried there in 171 5. William Hotchkis, gent., also presented to Wheathill in 1684-5. George Hotchkis, the eldest son, aged 38 in 1663, married Jane, daughter and heir of Thomas Talbot, of Aston Boterell, by whom he had four daughters— Ellen, married at Sidbury (1687-S) to John Vaughan, gent., Elizabeth, Jane and Anne; and a son Thomas, aged 8, in 1663, as second son George, baptized at Sidbury in 1662, another son Richard, baptized there 1667. Later in the Register oceans Edward Hotchkis who, by Jane his wi fe, had three children Sarah (Bp. 1695), Richard (Bp. 169;), Edward (ob. inf.). 122 SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. The Arms of Hotchkis arc given as— "Party per pale gules and azure, a chevron engrailed or between three lions rain- pant argent." These were not allowed in 1663, being, in fact, the Arms of Hoskins. RECTORS OF SIDBURY. [The earlier part of this list is taken from Blakeway's MS. Bodl. 15.] 1 291. 7 Id. Apr. Ralph de Elmebrug, deacon. Presented by Ralph de Arraz, lord of Sidbury. 1294. 4 Cal. Nov. John, son of Sir Adam de Almerugge. "Same day commendam of Suthbur' granted to Sir Will, de Grene, Vicar of Stottesden, secundam formam concilii Lugdunensis." 13 1 5. 15 Id. Mar. Thomas de Glaseleye, acolite. Presented by Ralph de Arraz. 1 34 1. Feb. 23. Sir Richard Judas. 1342. June 13. Richard de Bradeford. 1354. Apr. 10. Sir John Martyn, priest. Presented by Andrew de Arraz. 1369. 4 Kal. Nov. Hugh Ace, Chaplain. Sir Hugh, Rector of Sidbury, resigned in 1385. 1385. May 3. Sir Philip Kenles. Late perpetual Chaplain of the Chantry of St. Catharine in Hereford Cathedral, which he resigned for this. Sir Philip de Kenentles died in 1392. Presented by John Darras, lord of Sidbury. 1392. Apr. 7. Sir John de Addemor (here in 1398). Presented by "nobilis vir" John Darras. 1408. In this year Sir William Wallebache, Chaplain, was presented (July 6th) by Henry Seynt Ueorge and Burga his wife; and Sir Walter Laurens. Chaplain, by John Talbot, lord of F urn i vail and Sidbury (Aug. 6th), the presentation being contested. 1409. Ap. ;th. William W hitehead, Clerk. He resigned the same year. Presented br the Bishop, jure devoi* 1409. Aug. 14. Walter Laurence. Chaplain. Presented by John Talbot, lord of Sidbury. 1417. Apr. 20. Sir Thomas Wol 1 , priest. Presented 1))' the same. SOME ACCOUNT OF SI I) BURY. 12; 1441-2. Feb.;. Sir John Chirbury, chaplain. Presented by the same. 1443. May 26. Sir David Gwyneth, chaplain. Resigned in 1445. Presented by "Honorandus vir Joh'es Comes Salop.'' 1445. May 26. Sir Thomas Lathwayte. Sir Thomas "Latewite" here in 14.77. Presented by the Bishop jure devoL Richard Charmoke (Val. Hen. viii). Died in 1542. 1542. July 3. Sir John Holt. He was first presented by John Smith, Esq., Baron of the Exchequer, but that presentation was resisted. Presented by Francis, Earl of Salop. 1554. June 10. Sir Hugh Ley, clerk. Resigned in 1556. Presented by the same. 1556. Aug. 3. Sir John Hamond- clerk. Presented by the same. [? 1562. Nov. 5. John Warynton]. 1 5/8-9- Jan. 28. Sir Thomas Baile. Presented by Thomas Bawdewyn, gent., grantee of George, Earl of Salop. 1580. June 20. John Piper (here in 1621). Presented by the Earl of Salop. 1630-1. Feb. 2. Ralph Hyde, M. A. Presented by John, Earl of Salop. Previously Rector of Billingsley, where his son Thomas was baptized (in 1636), who be- came Librarian of the Bodleian. According to Blakeway he was ejected for loyalty and res- tored in 1660. In the Certificates of Induc- tions (Transactions^ 4th Ser. ii. 58), William Madestard, B.A., was admitted to the Rectory of Sidebury, Aug. 5th, 1639) but this appears to be an error for Oldbury, to which Rectory Madestard was presented that year. Ralph Hyde seems certainly to have been sequest- rated. (See Transactions* 3rd Ser. vii. 258). 1648. William Marl in was Presbyterian Minister here, and signed the Declaration against toleration. I24 SOME ACCOUNT OF SIDBURY. 1662. Aug. 1. John Bursley or Bursey. Presented by Francis, Earl of Salop. Buried at Sidbury in 1608. 1668. Nov. 19. William Broughton, S.T.P., Resigned- Presented by Charles, Earl of Salop. 1689-' Nov. 11. Ralph Woolley. Died 1/39, aged 82. , Presented by the same. 1740. Dec. 31. John Jandrell, M.A. Presented by the University of Cambridge. 1 753. Mar. 26. William Hale. Presented, on the death of J. Jandrell, by Ed- ward Hale of Bewdley, Grocer. Buried at Ribbesford in 1758, aged 33. 1758. May 12. William Hale, M.A. Presented by Edward Hale of Bewdley, Merchant. 1770. John Purcell. Son of Rev. John Purcell, Patron this time, by his wife, Sarah Monnox (m. at Billingsley, 1743), and grandson of Henry Purcell, whose grandfather, Richard, was son of Thomas Purcell of Salop, by his second wife, Ellinor Kerry. 1 819. Robert Maddocks, B.A. Presented by Thomas Wood. Son of Robert Maddocks of Ruyton-xi- Towns, and Gwen, his wife — baptized there in 1774; Matric. (Pemb. Coll. Oxon.) 1792. Died in 185 1. 1 85 1 . Richard Periam Thursficld. Presented by Walter Stubbs. 1872. George Edison Morris, M.A. (Wore. Coll. Oxon). Eldest son of Rev. George Morris of Penz- ance; afterwards Rector of Middleton Scriven. By an Order in Council dated Dec 12th, 1874, the Benefices of Sidbury and Billingsley were united. 1875. William Lewis Jones, B.A. (Jesus Coll. Oxon.) Presented by the Earl of Shrewsbury. Son of Rev. David [ones of Aberyskir. Pied 1894. 1 894. John Lewis Williams. L. Th. Durh, Present Rector. *25 A SHREWSBURY DIVINE OF THE 18TIT CENTURY. By the Rev. Prebendary T. AUDEN, M.A., F.S.A AMONG the memorial Tablets to be found in the remaining fragment of Old St. Chad's Church, Shrewsbury, are two which commemorate Rev. Job Orton. The first is as fol- lows:— "Near this place lie the remains of the Rev. Job Orton, Y.D.M.d who died igth July, I/83, aged 66." The second says : "The remains of Job Orton, Y.D.M., the friend and biographer of Doddridge, were interred at his own re- quest in the grave of John Bryan, ALA., formerly Minister of this Parish"; the remainder of the inscription being taken up with a statement as to the exact position of the grave in question. The two inscriptions are interesting inasmuch as they remind readers of practically the whole history of Puri- tanism— its supremacy during the Commonwealth, followed by its suppression at the Restoration, and then its develop- ment as nonconformity and the passing of Presbyterianism in a large proportion of instances into Unitarianism. The memorials, however, have their more personal interest as re- gards Orton himself, apart from the historical allusions which they suggest. They are the record of a good man's life and work, largely bound up with Shrewsbury; and as such it may be worth while to recall some of its incidents. Sixty or seventy years ago everyone who had grown up in the religious atmosphere then prevailing — which was Puritan 111 character whether within the Church of England or outside — was familiar with Doddridge's, Family Expositor as*, leading commentary on the New Testament, just as he was taught to regard Cowper's Task as the highe st type of English verse. Things are greatly changed now. Cowper, indeed, to a cer- tain extent, still holds his own, but to most people Doddridge is only remembered by one or two familiar hymns, and his biographer and the editor of his Expositor is almost entirely forgotten. 1 It may be explained tlint V.tt.M. is Verbi Dei Minister. Vol. III., 4th Series 126 A SHREWSBURY DIVINE OF THE iStII CENTURY. Job Orton — the editor in question — came of a Puritan stock, the first of the name to settle in Shrewsbury being his grandfather, whose original home was in Leicester- shire, in an appendix to a volume of his letters he gives some particulars oi this grandfather, whose business was that of a grocer. After speaking of his high personal char- acter, he goes on : "II is house was the place to which the dis- senting ministers, who visited the town, resorted, where they were most hospitably retained and lodged. He was also much esteemed by several pious clergymen of the Church of Eng- land, especially Mr. Jenks of Harley (author of the Book of Prayers and other devotional pieces), who made his house his home whenever he came to Shrewsbury." To this may be added words which he left in manuscript at his death for the information of his nephews. "They will find no lords and knights, no persons of distinguished rank, wealth or station among their progenitors. But they will learn that there is no one, either male or female, in the line of their direct ances- tors for many generations, but hath been truly serious- pious, and filled up some useful station in society with honour." These are words which echo the lines of his contemporary, Cowper : — "My boast is not that I deduce my birth From loins enthroned and rulers of the earth; But higher far my proud pretensions rise — The son of parents passed into the skies." Job Orton himself seems to have had many points in com- mon with his grandfather, showing in his more public position not only the same personal piety but the same Large- heartedness and toleration towards all who shared the com- mon hope of Christianity. He was born at Shrewsbury Sept. 4th, I/I/, apparently at a house in the High Street, and was the eldest of a family of seven.1 In due time he was sent to Shrewsbury School, but there appears to be no extant Register containing his name and showing the exact date of his entering or leaving. As, however, he speaks of spending ten years there in the acqui 1 Miss Burne 'Shropshire Folk Lon\ p. 50O, quote* his f.uher .is so renowned for his attention to business that he originated the proverb, "AS sure as Job Orton is in his shop." A SHREWSBURY 1)1 VINE OF THE l8TH CENTURY. 12; sitiofl of classical knowledge, he must have gone while only a littte boy. This is confirmed by the fact that the account'of his grandfather's death, which took place ii 1735, shows that he had then left the School and was at the Academy kept by Dr. Doddridge at Northampton. Ashe was then only 18. he must have gone to the School at about 8. The Academy alluded to was one of a number which had their origin in the Puritan period when the old universities were closed to Nonconformists. Richard Baxter had sug- gested the founding of a Puritan University at Shrewsbury, but the idea was not taken up on the scale he suggested. In- stead of this, Academics, as they were called, were established in various places, one of the earliest rinding a home at Sheriff- hales, and among those which flourished at a later period one of the best known was that presided over by Doddridge. Their work was largely the preparation of candidates for the Nonconformist ministry, and they answered very much to the Theological Colleges of modern days, though the curriculum embraced other subjects as well as theology. Job Orton- as we have seen, went to Northampton not later than the beginning of 1735. and there he proved such a satis- factory student that 111 175c) Doddridge chose him to-be his assistant. lie continued to hold that position till 1 741, and he retained through life the highest regard for his tutor; so much so that when Deddridge died it was he who undertook the work of writing his biography. The occasion which called him away from Northampton brought him back to Shrewsbury. At the period in question the Chapel in High Street had for some twenty years been in charge of Rev. Charles Berry, but 111 1 ;_| 1 a vacancy occurred by his death. The previous history of the chapel in question is of considerable interest in connection with the history of Nonconformitv in the town. Its first ministers were John Bryan and Francis Tallents, the Presbyterian Vicars of St. Chad's and St. Mary's respectively, and after their ejection from those cures the chapel in question was built (in the words of Tallents) "not for a faction or a party, but to pro mote repentance and faith in communion w ith .ill those who love our Lord lesus Christ in sincerity." In the troubled tune which followed the accession of George 1. the chape1 had been demolished during a riot, but by the aid of a eontri 12$ A SHRKWSBURY DIVINE OF THE iSlH CENTURY. bution from Government it was rebuilt, and its work was pcacablv eontinucd till the time when Charles Berry died. In looking round for a successor to take his place, the Presby- terian congregation bethought them of the promising young man who was their fellow townsman, and who was assisting Doddridge at Northampton. Negotiations were accordingly opened up, with the result that Orton accepted the invitation sent to him and moved to Shrewsbury. Existing circumstances in connection with local Noncon- formity formed an additional appeal to him, and probably helped him to arrive at his decision. There existed at the time a small congregation of Independents who worshipped in the King's Head Shut, now known as Golden Cross Pas- sage. Its members were few in number — not much excedmg 20 — but Job Orton was interested in it from the fact that it included his father. Me showed on this occasion that desire for unit\r which characterized him all through life. Within a few weeks of his accepting the charge of the High Street congregation that of the King's Head Shut united with them, and they accepted his ministry together. This was in November, 1741, but though he had been licensed to preach for some years- he did not receive formal Presbyterian ordi- nation to the charge till 1 745. , It was a time of theological unrest, which affected the Church of England, and. still more, the Nonconformist bodies. There was a revolt from the Calvinism which had prevailed in the early Puritan period, and old doctrines were one after another thrown into the melting pot. In particu- lar, controversy waxed hot on the doctrine of the Trinity. Many congregations, especially of the Presbyterians, in the absence of fixed standards of belief drifted away from rigid orthodoxy and became Unitarian. This tendency to do away with distinctive marks had shown itself in connection with the Chapel in High Street. When the Independent congregation was amalgamated with the Presbyterian, it had been agreed to drop the tw o distinguishing appellations, and use only the name Christian instead. This of ttscli was natural, but it was nevertheless a sign of the tunes; and ( hr- lon, as well as his friend and master, Doddridge, did not wholly escape the charge of heterodoxy from seme oi the older adherents of the faith, llis appointment, however, 1 A SHREWSBURY DIVIDE OF THE iSTH CENTURY. I2 Shrewsbury School Library a copy of Kemiicott's Hebrew bible. In a Latin in- scription it is said to be the gift of Job Orton, S.T.P. (Sacra1 Theologfia^ Professor, the Latin equivalent of D.D.A The same letters ate often found appended to his engraved por- trails. In person he is reported to have been spare in figure, tall, and erect in carriage. He was never married. His published letters are for the most part on Reli- gious subjects, some containing wise advice as to the object and aims of the Christian ministry, others al- luding to the prevalent theological views of the time, but the writer of this paper has in his possession the original autograph manuscript of a letter of Job Orton of a more purely secular character. The manuscript is not quite complete, but sufficiently so to give the key to the circumstances which cailed it forth, and it is interest- ing from an antiquarian point of view for the light, it throws on Shrewsbury in the middle of the eighteenth century. Its contents are as follows: — "If you are under an absolute necessity of leaving Northampton I should think London would be the most comfortable and useful situation for you — except, perhaps. Bath — but could you not live comfortably at Northampton on your Income and Practice, reducing y* latter so as not [to] be so fatiguing. Should I hear of a blouse likely to suit you in these parts you shall know. This was formerly a cheaper place to live in than almost any large town in England, but now things are considcrablv advanced by the number of o-Cntlemcn who have taken houses in the town for the sake of cheapness, or to retrench, and yet for want of good economy suffer their servants to give any price for what they want, by which our Markets are considerably raised. You may guess of our present state by following particu- lars : —Beef and Pork, 2;}d. p. lb. ; Veal - 2td. ; Mutton. 3d; Butter (from 18 to 20 ounces od. p. lb.; good Welsh Butler, 4s. ful. per do/... only 16 ounces to lb*; a Goose, iSd.; 2 1 owl. 1 2d or I4d; 2 Ducks. ijM. or iGd," a Turkey, iSd. or jod.; a Mare, is. (>d. ; Cheese of L/SQ, iSs. for uolbs.. of i;^S 22S.; Coals, 10s. p. ton; Malt. 25. QcJ, per Busho1; Wheat. 2B. lod 36 Quarts; Oats, 20d. or 22d. p. Bushel, containing 6 pecks; Hay, best, 32s. 6d. p. Ton; Hcadmaids' wages. £3; Under- A SHREWSBURY DIVINE OF THE l8XH CENTURY. I 33 maids, 50s. I should be very glad to have you in this neigh- bourhood, and if I hear of any place likely to be agreeable I will enquire. 1 bless God I am as well as usual, but am forced to spare myself more than I would choose. Mrs. Hart and her Faultily are well. She joins with me in respectful components to Airs. Stonhouse. I am, Dear, Sir, Your affectionate and obliged Friend and humble Serv1., Oct. 15, 1/59- J. ORTOX. You mention living in the Country. I query whether it would not be cheaper to live in a Town. House Rent and Housekeeping would be dearer, but perhaps almost all kind of Provisions would be had at a cheaper Rate in a Town, on account of the greater difficulty of procuring them and fetch- ing them from a Town, and whatever company you keep would be cheaper entertained in a Town — and how would you like the Confmem't of y° Country and its Solitariness in Win- ter ! " It will be seen that this letter was written while he wTas still Minister of the High Street Chapel, Shrewsbury, but after his health had begun to show signs of giving way, and was addressed to Dr. Stonhouse at the time when the latter had decided to give up the practice of medicine at Northampton and seek a home elsewhere. I am unable to identify Mrs. Hart, who sends her compliments to Mrs. Stonhouse, but there was liv- ing in Shrewsbury at the time a Dr. Cheney Hart, who was buried in St. Giles's Churchyard in 1784 after practising in the town 33 years. The long Latin inscription to his memory speaks of him'as married and having a family. He is re- ported to have been a wealth)' man who had made a consider- able collection of works of Art, and to have lived in a good house at the top of Barker Street. As the letter is addressed to a medical man, the lady in question may well have been the wife of a brother practitioner. The special interest, ot the letter, however, lies 111 what it says about Shrewsbury. The reader smiles when he reads Orton's description of life in the country— of which he knew little or nothing and m view oi the growth of modern populations in Lancashire and else- 134 A SHREWSBURY DIVINE OF THE iSTH CENTURY. where, he smiles again when he finds Shrewsbury described as a large town, but it will be with a sigh of regret that the housekeeper of these days con templates the change in the prices of various domestic articles. Indeed, we arc compelled to realize that times are truly changed — and that there are few of the customs and relations of life that still remain as they were in Orton's day. As we contemplate his very por- trait, surmounted by a wig and furnished with gown and bands, we feel that he belongs to a generation long since passed away, but we are permitted to remember that the truths which he proclaimed are eternal, and the virtues which adorned his character cannot fade. "The Towers must share the builder's doom; Ruins are theirs, and his the tomb ! But better boon benignant Heaven To Faith and Charity has given, And bids the Christian Hope sublime Transcend the bounds of Fate and Time." Scott, Rokeby . CcdiIo. j. [Among the authorities consulted in writing the above paper are : — Letters from the Rev. Mr. Job Orton, and the Rev. Sir James Stonhouse, Bart., M.D., to the Rev. Thomas Stedman. Midland Churches by George Eyre Evans, sometime Minister at Whitchurch, Salop. The Dictionary of National Biography. Owen and Blakeway's History of Shrewsbury.] 135 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. Transcribed by IRENE MARY ROPE. The transcript that follows is of a M.S. volume belonging to the Drapers' Company, and is the earliest of their records. It begins in the year 1461, the date of their foundation charter, and is continued with some omissions down to the year 160S. A number of leaves are however out of place, owing probably to carelessness in reminding. The late Mr. William Phillips, with the help of the very Reyd. Canon Moriarty was at work upon the transcription of this volume at the time of his death. The Revd. \Y. G. D. Eletcher continued it, and handed it over to me to finish. Two extracts from it have alreadv appeared in the Transactions,1 one of which, the will of Katherine Bonel, is a translation, which I give in its original form. Abbreviated words have also been extended and some marginal notes have been copied notwithstanding the lateness of their dates, but they, in many cases, are merely inaccurate repetitions or summaries of the text. Where this is plainly the case I have omitted them. The M.S. is rather long, and extends to some four hundred pages. The later pages may prove to be more discursive, and better furnished with details. The earlier ones, a few excepted, are chiefly concerned with receipts and disburse- ments, administration of land and house property, admissions of brethren, and election of officers, with some trade regulations. These entries are curt and Concise, not entering into details or methods. A descriptive list of deeds. \c. relating to real property is given under the year 1557. It would be interesting to know whether any of these are still extant. In common with many of the Shrewsbury Gilds the Drapers obtained their charter from Edward IV.. whose 1 Transact ions 1 3rd Scries, Vol. v.. Miscellanea iV., and \\l VI Vol in,. 3,d s r THE EARLIEST P.OOK OF THE reign is rather noteworthy for a return to a restrictive com. mercial policy as contrasted with the comparative liberalism and freedom of trade inaugurated by Edward III.: but such restrictive powers as were granted to the craft gilds were less absolute than those of the old merchant gilds, and were kept more firmly under national control, in order that there might be no further complaints to Parliament about sundry "little reasonable ordinances."1 The charter itself, which provided legal incorporation to the Gild of the Holy Trinity and Fraternity of Drapers has already been printed with a trans- lation by the Rev'1. C. H. Drink water. 2 From the M.S. it appears that Degory Watur, founder of the Almshouses, was the emissary who journeyed to London to obtain it. The fact that his expenditure on this occasion amounted to over 40 marks suggests that the astute Edward was graciously pleased to accept an offering in recognition of his generous adoption of the :itle of'' Founder of the Gild" which, to use his own words, had alreadv existed for " no inconsiderable time past." The Gild of the Blessed Trinity was a con- secration of the nascent authority of the Drapers' craft as newly differentiated from the Gild Merchant of. the town, and this religious character of the fraternity, emphasized in the charter, may be regarded as the predominating feature in its pre-reformation history. The Corpus Christi procession in which all the Gilds took part was then reckoned as by far the most important event of the year. Of this, a description may be found in Mr. Pidgeon papers (Transactions, 1st Series, Vol. VI., p. 183). Unfortunately the M.S. affords no account beyond what can be gathered from the details of expenditure. The Drapers and Mercers alone never took part in thai parody of the old Corpus Christi procession, which later became the " Shrewsbury Show." Another great occasion for the Drapers was a dinner at Easter-tide probably on the Thursday in Faster week, when the election of officers took place in every other year. Alone among the Gilds oi the town, as far as 1 kno\V, thev elected a Master in addition to the four 1 Act of 1.5 Hen. VI , cap. 0. '-' This charter was published in tin- 7Vr?N.?iK*/tc»M$, 2nd Scries Vol, Yill.. p. 176. DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. *37 Wardens and the two Stewards who with the assistance of six Corn-brethren completed the usual staff of officials. The M.S. may possibly throw a little light on the question of the connexion of the Drapers with the Trinity Chapel in St. Mary's. The Rev'1. D. H. S. Cranage has demonstrated that the building is considerably anterior to 1461, and there- fore cannot be attributed to the Company of Drapers as being of their sole inception. Neither is it probable that it can be the work of the Gild of the Blessed Trinity before its legal incorporation, since Degory Watur in his will speaks of it as the Leybourne Chapel.1. Under the years 1499 — 15CO and 1501 — 1502 there are various entries in this M.S. relative to the " makynge of the Aulter " with masonry and ironwork, the making of the Tabernacle, the " pyntyng of the Autur Clothe "' and again the purchase and repair of vestments. Is it not, may I suggest, probable that the Drapers took over the charge of the Leybourne Chapel2 at this date, and erected there a new altar dedicated to the Blessed Trinity ? The Act of 37 Hen. VIII., was a mortal blow to the Giids in their character as religious and social fraternities. With the confiscation of their Chapels and Chantries the main spring of their common life was broken. Henceforward the spirit of selfishness, already existent, has a free hand, and the companies became gradually more mercantile and self-seeking from the absorption of all trade by an exclusive circle for personal interest. By the Act 5 Eliz., cap. 14, Parliament considerably restricted the autonomy ol the Gilds by relegating certain important functions to its own delegate.-. The determination of conditions of labour was also {-laced in the hands of justices of the peace or town officials, and must have caused some annoyance. The Drapers, peiha; s owing to their unique position among the town Gilds as a land-owning corporation, do not seem to have suffered much in their prestige by these regulatipns, and two Acts of the same reign, arc concerned directly with their affairs, The Act 8 Eliz., cap. 7, forbids that anyone inhabiting Shrews- 1 Transactions, 3rd Scries. Vol, VI., p. 30. " Transaction*, 3rd Scries, Vol. VI,, p. &6. THE, EARLIEST BOOK OF THE bury should occupy the trade of buying Welsh woollens unless he be free of the Company of the Drapers. This was repealed six years later (14 Eliz. cip. 12) ostensibly at the request of the very persons at whose instance it had been passed. In 1605, the Company obtained a new charter of incorporation from James L, and armed with this proceeded to wage sundry trade-wars in order to obtain exclusive possession of the Wcish-cloth Market. In 1619 the Drapers of Shrewsbury and Oswestry petitioned the Council against certain London merchants, notably one Thomas Davies who, notwithstanding their Lordships' order to the contrary, had "deceitfully obtained admission to the freedom of Oswestry and buys Welsh cottons, which he sells privately, and not at Blackwell Hall."'1 This jealous spirit misliked greatly the Londoners, who sent a counter-petition through their Mayor and Aldermen, complaining of the infringement of their ancient privileges by this order " obtained by the misrepre- sentation of the Drapers of those towns (Shrewsbury and Oswestry) who wish to engross the trade, which order is already revoked on behalf of all other cities and towns."- At the same time the Drapers were threatened in another direction, namely by the interference of French merchants, and in 162 1 they petitioned that whereas these Frenchmen profiting by " the late proclamation for free trade in Welsh Cloths" were enabled to buy directly from Welsh loomes, the Council would remove its embargo placed upon the exportation by the native merchants since they had a large stock in their hands and feared ruin.0 The most important struggle was still that w ith Oswestry, which had long been the rival of the Shrewsbury Drapers in the Welsh market. As early as 1609 the latter received a letter from the overlord of Oswestry. Thomas Howard. Earl of Suffolk, ordering them to abstain from their attempts to rob his town of its trade. They replied, deprecating the insinuation that "they went! abowte by underarte and merieeses to withdraw your market oi W elsh Clothe from your townc of OswestciV'4 but making no promise to desist. 1 Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, Oct. ?, 1019. 2 Ibid) Jan. ?, 1620. 3 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, 1621. 4 F. A. Hibbert, Influence and Development ol English Gilds, 1893, DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. In 1618 the Earl of Suffolk was disgraced from the treasurer- ship, and three years later they dared to resolve :i that they will not buy cloth at Oswestry or else vhere than Salop '' with the consequence that the years 1621-22 resound with petitions to the Council from Oswestry and the North Weish clothiers, who declare that their ruin is imminent unless the staple be restored to Oswestry. In 1622 there is a b'itter complaint to Sir George Calvert that in spite of the order of the Council confirmed by the President and Chief Justice of the Marches the Drapers of Shrewsbury stiil try to draw ail the trade thither and declare they will buy there in spite of all orders to the contrary, they request the exemplary punishment of the chief offenders.1 In the teeth of govern- ment mandates, and the keenest local opposition, the Shrewsbury men carried their point and gradually absorbed the whole of the Welsh trade into their own hands. By 1633 *he market at Oswestry was practically non-existent, and the Welshmen with loaded pack-ponies streamed into Shrewsbury for the weekly market for some 150 years, until the monopoly of the town was at last successfully broken.2 Irene M. Rope. [fo. 1.] Henry 8°. 14 yeare. Memorandum that the rhastur and the wardens of the drapers hath a greyd with Roger Hodstm Humffrye Wazhan and with Thomas ap davit to go to the kyngs warys foi the fellyshep of the sayd drapers at that tym and gcvyn them a groot a peyse for the yernyst. The Yin. day of Septembur in the XIIIL yer of kyng Hary the VIII. Henry 8°. 33 yeare. XX0 die Septembris Anno R Regis H. VI 1 1., XXXII 1 100. Memorandum that it is ordeyned this day by the mastur wardeyns and fellysship of the drapers of Salop beyng all assembled in theirc commen hall fforasmoch as ceiten of the company and fellysship of Shermen of the said towne have usyd tiowe of late at dyuers tymes to bye clothe and 1 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Nov, ?, 162a. 3 F. A. llibbcrt, Influence and Development ol English Gilds, p. 96, THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE dresse the same within theire howses to the gret hyndraunce of the said drapers. Therfore it is nove ordeyned that certen of the said drapers whose names be underwritten shall from hensforth use and sett up in the craft of Shermen and to dresse cloth within theire owne howses untill suche tyme as a full determynacion be had betwene the said crafts Concernyng the premises upon pcyne that every oon makyng defaute for every weke after the fest the Translacion of Seynt Edward now next comyng viB. viii°. Roger Pope J°hn Gardyner Thomas Adderly Edward hosyer Robert Alen Elizabeth dei gratia Thomas lloyd Ricardus Clerk anglie ffrauncie et Richard dawes John Bruer hibernie fidei defenser John Ry eland per me Thomam lutter. [Here follows the abstract of the foundation charter which will be found in the Transactions, Series 3, Vol. V., Misc. iv.~\ The name of the corp'acon granted b\' King Edward the 1111th : Videlicet Magister et gardiahi ac f rat res et sorores fraternitatis sive gilde sancte Trinitatis de hominibus mistcric pannariorum Ville nostre Salopie. [fo. 3.] Edward 4th. 1461. [A translation of the following Will appears in Transactions. 3rd Series, Vol- VI., p. 25.] Memorandum quod Katerina Bonel per suum tcstamcntum dedit et legavit Gilde sancte Trinitatis art is pannariorum salopie de fnndacione illustrissimi domini Edwardi quarti Regis Anglic certa terras et tencmcnta in Salopie prout in ipsius Katerine testamcnto plenius liquet cuius quidam testament] tenor sequitur in hiis verbis. In Dei nomine Amen Terek) decimo die mensis maii Anno domini millesimo ccccmo Ex"1" primo. Ego Katerina Bonell relicta nuper Thome Lowe dc Salopia compos mentis et bone mcmorie condo test amentum meum in hunc modum. In primis lego animaiu meam Deo Patri Omnipotent beate Marie Virgini gloriosc et omnibus sanetis corpustjue meum sepelicndum in Cimiterio eccl collegiate sancti ( 'edde Salopie. Itrm volo quod tOtUS chorus DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. ejusdem ccclcsie intersit exequiis meis et quod remunera- cioncm habeat secundum laudabilem consuetudinem in dicta villa preusitatam. Item do & lego Degorio Watur de Salopia predicta draper Gardiano sive custodi domus elemosinarie de fundacione illustrissimi principis Edwardi nuper Comitis March nunc dei gracia Regis Anglie et ffrancie situate infra limites sive preeincta Cimiterii iibere Capelle Regie beate Marie in dicta villa Salopie. Johanni Perle et Johanne uxori sue Thorns Grentham et cccilie consorti sue Johanni de la snede et Godithe uxori sue et aliis in dicta domo elemosinarie modo habitantibus eteorum successoribus quamdam annuitatem sive quemdam annualem redditum quinque marcarum provenientium de sex tenementis simul situatis in Salopie predicte super le Wile Coppe inter tenementum pertinens Caritarie beate Marie in ecclesia beati Alkemundi Salopie ex parte occidente et tenementum Thome Mytton ex parte orientale. Et quamdam annuitatem decern solidorum provenientem de quatuor tenementis in Salopia predicta situatis in vico vocato le Shop-lache modo in tenura Edwardi leche Et quamdam Annuitatem decern quinque solidorum provenientem [sic] provenientem de quadam parcella terre jacente in Campo de Colneham modo in tenura Ricardi yong draper Et quamdam annualem red- ditum duorum solidorum provenientem de quadam parcella terre jacente in Campo de Meol nuper dimisse Wil- lelmo meighen habendas tenendas et percipiendas om»ies et singulas annuitates sive redditus annuales predictos prefato Degorio gardiano sive custodi predicto et suis successoribus Johanni Perle et Johanne uxori sue Thome Cecilie Johanni Godithe et aliis in dicta domo elemosinarie modo cohabitantibus et eorum successoribus in eadem domo cohabitaturis ad ipsius domus elemosinarie et pa u pern m predictorum in eadem ut pivdicitur cohabitancium sustentacionem imperpetuum et ad exhibendum et inveniendum Capellanum ydoneum ad orandum specialiter pro bono statu Regis predict i tundatoris eiusdem domus progenitorum et successorum suorum Ac pro animabus [fo. 4.] Edw. 40. 1461. Rogeri Boneli Eve consort is sue Johannis Bonell W'illelmi Honell Ricardi Bonell et KateHne uxori s sue parentum 142 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE meorum proanirna mea anirtiabus consanguineorum amicorum benefactor um meorum ac omnium ndelium defunctoruni Item volo quod omnia iila tenementa cum gardinis adiacientibus et omnibus suis pertinencies que habeo in Salopie predicte in vico de Mardevale piout se extendunt a tenemento Johannis Baxster usque ad vicum vocatum le Knokynslane et per eundem vicum australiter usque ad tenementum abbatis et cnnventus monasterii beati Petri Salopie simul cum quodam annuali redditu septem solidorum provenienti de uno tenemento cum pertinenciis in dicto vico de Mardevale situate inter tenementum modo Nicholai Waryngs ex parte vna et tenementum in quo Johannes Harbor nuper inhabitavit ex parte altera simul eciam cum quodam gardino in le Casteil foriate juxta gardinum nuper Johannis Beget necnon omnia alia terras et tenementa cum suis pertinenciis que habeo aut de jure habere potero vel debeo habere in dicto vico de Mardevale integre remaneant prefato Degorio juxta vim formam et effectum cuiusdam carte feoffamenti Edwardo Regi predicto et ipsi degorio per me superinde confecte Et eciam volo si Ahcia uxor Johannis Knight de Salopie predicte solver it fideliter prefato Degorio vel executoribus suis Octodecim libras iegalis monete Anglie citra festum sancti Petri quod dicitur advincula proximum futurum post Datam presentis testamenti quod tunc dicta Alicia habeat et possideat tolum illud tenementum cum suis pertinenciis in frankevile id quo laurencius Barker modo inhabitat habendum et tenendum sibi et assignatis suis de capit(alibus) dominis feodi illius per servicia inde debita et de jure consueta imperpetuum. Et si ante dictum festum sai Petri me contingat decedere et dicta Alicia in solucione dicta- rum Octodecim iibrarum dictum festum sive diem solucionis rion servaverit tunc volo omnino quod dictus degofius Watur Gardianus sive custos antedictus et successores sui habeant et annuatim percipiant octodecim solidos annui redditus provenientis de eodem tenemento quos eciam octodecim solidos simul cum omnibus aliis annuitatibus sive annuls redditibus predictis do et lego ad dictam domutn elemosin- ariam et paupcres in eadem modo cohabitantes et imposterum cohabitaturos ac ad Capellanum ydonciim at predictam est imperpetuum sustentandum. Residuum vcro omnium bono- rum meorum non legatum volo quod dividatur et disponatur DRAPERS* COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. prout executor mens subscriptus noverit voluntalem meam de huiusmodi residuo lieri Huius vero testament! mei facio ordiho et constituo dictum Degorium vnicuiu execut- orem et magistrum henricum Smyth Capellanum parocb. ialem ecclesie sancti Cedde predicte superyisorem In cuius rei testimonium huic presenti testamento meo sigillum meum apposui hiis testibus magistro henrico Smyth predicto et domino Johanne Bykkeley Capellanis Adam Golesmyth Willelmo Wotton Ricardo Marchall Willelmo Lyster Thoma Goldsmyth Reginaldo Baker Willelmo Attyngeham.Clerico et multis aliis Datum die loco et anno Domini supradictis. [fo. 5] Edw. if- ■ Memorandum quod Willelmus fforton de dray ton filius Katerine lilie Jacobi Callerall alias dictus Jacobus dver quondam de Salopie verus heres et ultimus de tall' ad quern omnia ilia terre tenementa redditus et servicia cum omnibus suis pertinenciis que nuper fuerunt dicti Jacobi jure hereditario descenderunt dedit et concessit fraternitati siye gilde sancte Trinitatis artis pannariorum in Salopie omnia ilia terre et tenementa situata in dicte ville Salopie inter tenementum Johannis knyght et portam vocatam le Walssheyate ac unum croftum cum columbario in frankevile jacentem inter viam regiam et pratum vocatum sylkesmedow Et unum croftum et vnum Stiew jacentem inter Colleorchar 1 et Aquam de Syvarn simul cum omnibus suis tenementis situatis inter Scaccarium et vicum vocatum kylle lane infra le cornemarket ad ora.nd.uhi pro anima sua ct animabus prefati Jacobi et [space left] uxoris sue et pro animabus Johannis Hugonis Kicholai et Willelmi filiorum dicti jacobi ac pro anima Katerine filie eiusdem Jacobi matris prp- nominati Willelmi fforton necnon pro animabus omnium consanguineorum amicorum et bencfactorum suorum et omnium fidelium defunctorum. Memorandum quod Rogerus Webbe wa ns heres Nicholai Gerard concessit et comiinr.ivit die ^ knowen to ail men to whom thvs present twene drauers . in 1 " 1 & bhermen in wrytmgs snail come that upon varyance and jn^es ^out dyscorde betwene the Wardens and the hole craft & sheering of of Drapers of the towne of Shrewsbury upon the cl0t,hfb,0ilsht one partv John Barton, Rvchard Pope. Georqius ol VV elshmen. . . , 1 Rylond, and Nicholas Ad'ms, shermen upon the , .. iide part. And the Wardens and the residue of the 1 hey referre it tr - io the Bishop craft of Sherme' upon the uj-de part {for the bvinge ofCoventre sellinge and shearinge of Welshe cloth, and lor &c.,Deingpie- D 0 sident of the the determ ynacyon of the same varyauncc The marches I to saide parties have put them selffs to the ordur and Charles Both rule of Geffrey by the g'ce of gode Bysshope \ViUira Vve- of Coventre and Lychefcld president of the Kings dale, Knight Counsaill in the marches of Waies Charies Piers Newton . , . . , , ,• & George botne, Gierke, \\ lllim L veaalc, Knygat, piera Bromley hs(|s. Xcwton and Georgius Bromlev, Stuiiers, (Tyve ol &c. all DCing . L, ° 1 Shrewsbury * the kyngs Counsailloura and I omyssoners in the tint ordcrea sciclc marches of Wales nowe beyinge at Shrowes- bury, whereupon the same Gounsuiliours and i. " Barton, (Aoim ssoners upon pat fu examinacion of the saidc Richard Pope, - 1 . ' j&c, and all varyauncc and discord^ order and rule '1 hat the others Shcr- j j 1 h bartOU, Kvchard eope, gCOrglUS Rvlotld men then J • 1 1 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Vseing ta bye aild nicholas Adams and all the other Shermen cloth shalbe that nowe use to buy any Waishe Clothe shalbc made free pay- Bret hern of the seide crafte of drapers paying nere fine And thcrfore as other forrens do. And also that the that the sayd seiJe John Barton, Richard pope, georgius while they buy Rylond and Nicholas Adams and other shermen j iTk! e^eon ^urmSe tne lvmc that they or any of them use to premise *or by anny suche Welshe cloth to Shere and to make journeyman gaje therof shall have oon prentes or jornevmon lesser tnan . A A, " other 5-her- lesse m nowmber then the saide other Shermen m,en* . have bv ther Composicion. In wvtncs wherof the Shermen to be . ... 1 „ . -. made free. saide Counsaillours and Commissioners Jiave sub- Subscribed ibvd ther hands the xxxth dav off Marche A the 30th VI area " ... . the 6" of lien, regis H. viii". vi°. S". [to. 11. J Henry 8°. 1515- vith year. a0 vit0 Reg. H. viii. . . Md. that the mastr and Wardens w* all the No ciotn to be put to any Holle Company of drapers be condesended and Sherman m agrcrreved that no inon \v'*in the Companv shall Shrewsbury r i * &c. paine the ffrom henseforth delyver no mancr of Cloth to forth *& a Cotton to no shermon w'in this town and nobie. ffranches under the payne of fforfetture of the cloth, and vi5. viij'1. of money to theusse of the ffraternytc of the Trinyte as or names heraftur ffolowyth. The Master The Comp. Rvc rnvtton Rvc pursell Thomas hossyer a^ee^ncnt Rondvll Beyston John Waturs Thomas subscribed. Whithiford Jhon Uoid Willm Jenyns Rychard dycher Robert Wotton John Daily Rye scrvven Roger PhelippS Rychard Nycholas Willm. guttyns Roger don. WilllTK Clerk Edward bent Hugh Blanyey morris draper Willm. hoggeks Willm. Bayly Thomas Uoid Mathew ap Owen david ap Owen Olyver Yoghan. fourc leaves appcare wanting in this place before thi.> book was new bound and the rest sewed. DRAPERS COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. T47 [fa 13] 4°- 3 year. 1463. Money p;tyd Memorandn of diverse pafeelles of money vvaters^ffi P^yed by the handys of Degorv Watur of hys owne goods to owne propur qodes for the reparacions of the !nPCorne Mar- bowse that Jenkyne ynce dwellytlie ynne in the ket. .corne market Anno R.R. Edwardi quarti post conquest um tercio. ffvrst to geffrey Wryght and Wylnale nvs man for x dayes ... ... ... ... vij\ xjd. Item forsawyng of a Rode sav.e iii fotc ... v\ ixd. Item payde for a tre and ij standarts ... . xix'1. Item for Smale tren ... ... ... .. 9k^. Item for 5 pecys tymbre Item for the sawyng of xij score fote ... Item for a pece of tymbur for burdys [boards] and for othnr tymbre Item for ii Wryghtys hyrd by an hole vveke ... Item for gaddys spykyngs bordnayle and latnayle Item for the sayd ij wryghts iij dayes and an halfe... .. "... ... " Item for spykyngs Item for a tre so gysts ... Item for xxxij clamstaves 1 Item for an hundrethe of chaff lattys. .. Item for ii lodes of cley Item for an hundrethe and a halfe of chaff lattes Item for ij hundrethe of latt nayle Item for spykyngs Item for xiij hordes for dores ... Item for gaddes Item for vj hundrethe and an halfe of latte nayle... Item for spykyngs Item for ij hundred of Chaff latte Item for xxiiij clamstaves Item for the sayd ij Wryghtes v dayes 1 Wattles, cp. "clam-stave *' an daub- wattle? tnd claj . [Wri^hl, /.//^. />/«.'. Diet.) Dutch, Klatnp, a liuUI 1.1,1. XV11U. Vld. if- iiij\ ij* ixd. vj' .ob. viijd. ij- tu. iiij0. liK iiii'1. iij'\ob. .\iiijd. ij"- vjJ. j1- vj*. iy-". \\'y xj*.ob. THE EAKLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for Werkeman hyre makyng the flourc a day Item for spykyngs Item for arere doos in the Kechyn Item for iiij lode lyme ... ... Item iij lokes Summa total" iiij1'. xvd. Item for the same Wryghtes iii dayes ij5- iiij '.o Item for x hordes for dores and Wynd vovves xijd Item for sawyng of barres for dorres and wyndwowes .. Y]°. Item A payre gymelles1 & ij peyre hynges & hokes XV'1. Item, for bordenayle and spykyings .vj,:. Item for latt nayle ljd. Item for Wryghtes hyre vij dayes U* ix'J. Item for clamstaves ljd. Item for iiij hordes to wyndowes iiij1"-. Item for bordnayle vijH. Item for spykyngs mjd. Item for latt nayle vd. Item for gaddes-... id Item for a Wryghtes hyre ij dayes - ,i IX. Item for viij hordes vijd. Item for spykyngs iiijd. Item for gaddes ... j" Item for an hundred ston lattes vjd. Item for wattur to temperyng of clcy ... iiij1'. Item for lattenayle iiijd. Item for ij lodes of cley... iiij1' Item for dawbyng of the wolles iijs. iiij"'. Item for makyng of an astour3 iiij'1 iiij''.ob. xijd xij1'. Reparacions of the same hows made and paved of the comon More payd fot the same re- , payre out of by the hande 01 \\ yllyam bugdon iheCompanies oroclgg, * Goods. b Fyrst for a pece of tymbu XIIId. 1 Gimm.ii. Gimblet, otherwise Wi mbir. a pier ccr orau$er. M.L., wimW\ cj. Pan- vimmci, a boring tool to make holes tor wooden pins. - Gad naiis. Lar<;e nails used chicllv foi fas telling posts ami rails. (Wrig K. /). /).) •! Astre (A.«-tcr, Aister, etc ) 1 he back ol a chimney or <*t.«te. (Wright, E P. DA DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. I49 Item for takyng dovvne and brekyng of wolls v(i. [fo. 15.] i-{r>4 Kd. 40 1464 i46_ ^ J the J. ^ • veare I D ) * Item payed to Richard Tauernere for alfe an hundred of iron ... ... ... ... iis viijd Item Robart Mynton Smythe for makyng of an iron for the heme ... ... ... ... xiiijd Item For tymbre for bord payed to Wyllyam Wan re ... ... ... ... ... ... \'f Item For ij tymbre tren ... ... ... ... iij? yiijd Item For Wryghtys hyre iiii dayes . . ,.. iijs« ijd Summa xiiijs ijd Item Degory Watur askythe allowans of xiiij8 spent uppon the almes Foike whyche he receyvyd of Wyllyam Sugdon. Item of xxvj5 viijd payed to Wyllyam Forton for the iidc yere of the reygne of Kynge E. Item of xxs payed to Harry Sotell the Kvngys attorney Item of iiijs ixd payed to Ric. Wryter and hys man for a wek Item of iijs ijd payed to the sayd Rychard and his man for iiij dayes of another vveke Item of \-s vjd payed to the same Richard and hys man the thryd weke and a man ij dayes Item of ivs viijd payed to the same Richard and hys man for vj dayes Item of vs vii jd payed to Roger Sawyer for sawyng of tymbre also of xiij* iiijd payed to Wyllyam Umfreston for the comon hall Item of xiij'1 paved for wyne there dronkon at the makyng of the barge n Item vjs viijJ payed to Wyllyam forton for a quarter that wes fro mychelmas to cry st mas. A° rr F. iiij'1 quarto Edw. 40 8 yeare Anno S • Tlies byn the Parcellis of cloths that I De^ori Watur have delivird to the pore pepull Anno r. r. \ .. octavo, in the first to Makell Canowey ij ellyn and a halfe of grey russet to a cote price the hole \\d hem To the lynyng ij ellyn and a quartur price w foi the makyng VJ THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item To Jane Talbot ij wards and a quartur of biakc to a cote iiij^ vj Item to lyynng ij ellyn and iij quarters ... ... xvii Item for the makyng... ... ... ... ... vj' Item for ij ellyn and dim. [dimidium] of Welsche russet price the hole ... ... ... ... xxd Item to lynyng ij ellyn and a quarter of iincey price xv! for the makyng ... ... ... ... ... yJ Item for schon (shoon) iiijli a cappe v'J a smoke x'1 [fo. 1 6.] Edw. 4" 8 yeare. A kerche iiijd, a barmetur1 iiijd that Y have yeve to hur in Onowre of our gild, and hur bind whvche Y woli not reherse and money bysyde. Item To Larans in the hall place ii yards of russet price xxij ; to lining ij yards of whyte price xvjd the makyng vd Item to Richard Browne a gowne of myne nowne werying price vjs & viijd a peyre hosyn of russet iijd a peyr shon vjd a dowblet a cap of russet yjd a blake hat vjd the mendyng of a cote iiijd Item To Catrine a folyys wenche in the hall place ij ellyn of Welshe russet xvjd, a ellyn and iij quarturs of whyte to lynvng xd the makyng iiij'1. To Dog us w* on ey ij ellyn save a quartur of Welshe russet xiijdob. to lynyng an ellvn and a halfe of whyte ix. the maS'kyng iiijd a peyre of shon iijd a kerche iiij'' a smoke vijd To Rawlyn Seympyr. for mendyng of a cote iiij1' to pernell ij ellyn yards of Welshe Russet to a cote xviiid Item lynyng an ellyn and iij quarturs of Welshe whyte \ the makyyng vd a kerche iiij 1 to Gyftyn Couper for iij ellvn and iii quarturs of Welshe russcu to a gowne \\i,; to theiyning iij ellyn and an halfe a .-tyke of Welshe whyte xijdob. the makyng xijd. Item iij sk\-nnes to a coti^ xijli i; st\-ks & a quartur of lining viijd the makyng iiii'1 Item To Richard Sholtage ij ellyrt ami iij quarturs to a goune xxid iij ellyn (S: halfe a styke oi Welshe whyte to lynyng xijdob. the makyng Vd 1 liurm-cloih ? An apron or bosom cl6lh. (Wright). DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. Item iij skynnes to a cote xijd and ij stykks & a quartur of lynyng viijd the makyng iiiid Item to Jhon Fox a goune of Lundon russet price the goune iijjs Item to DD [David] Barker iij skynnes to a cote xijd and ij . styks cS: a quartur of lynyng viijd the makyng iiijd Summa Liiis ixdob. [fo. 17] Edw. 4. 1468. 8 yeare. Inprimis When I went to Lundon to persu. for our licens and Graunt hyt cost me xl marke and more Item To Wyllyam forton of Drayton syster sonne to Hew and Wyllyam Dier and last eneritour in the tayle xx marke yjs viijd Item to Richard Mascot and Roger Web othurwyse cald Roger Bulkley Dyer to Nycolas Gerald R. Russell xiiii1' xiijs iiijd Item Jankyn Knygt had xiiH xv3 Item to make up owre xxH ye had xiijH. Item to wage men ate the last jorney vu Item payed for Katrine Bunellis dett vjH vjs viijd Item Hur buryng hur dirge with bred wyne and ale chese wax hur dole and xij garments the iyeng and somring iij1 vijs viijd Item when I rod to londun by thavyce of my felyshyp to speke w* the erle of shrousbury I rod w'th v horse and taryed ther vj wykkys cost me vj1' xiijs iiijd Item when I wes send fore by a suppena to onswere Mezhcn I rod w* ij horsys awes ther iij wykkys my horse hyre and ther coste and mynowne cost the same tyme xls Item Wyllyam dier had of me wittnes Mathew Peyntur xxxvis Item Nicolas dier that gave me the endenturse xxvjs viijd Item I have gevyn Harry Sotyll the Kyngs attourney Axs, (arrears?) by yere vjs viijd ther of he ys payed XLvjs viijd Item Jhon Couper had of us won yere vj" viijd Item Lanky dc Wcnlock had won yere vj9 viijd Item Yren [iron] bound cofur \x\js viijd Item A cofur in our1 parlour vi;js Vol. 111., 4th Scries N 152 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE 8 yeare The? byne the parcells of Tymbur that Y Degory Watur have boughtc to the reparacon of the Hovvse in Colham Ao rr E. quarty post conquestum octavo Item of Jhon Bot of Condor vij tren that were made postys price of won xvjd Item v sylpesys1 precium of won xvijd Item for iiij tren of the whyche were made walplatys the price of on' xv'1 A howse in Item for on tre of the vvhiche vves made ii louveries2 repayrcd. & nu lacys3 price the hole iis ixd [fo. iS.] Edw. 40 1468 8 yeare Item for A tre of the whyche wos made burdys [boards] price the hole ... ... ... xxvjd Item of Jhon Hulston of the moncke foryed vij tren price the hole ... ... ... ... vs iiijd Item for vj tren ... ... ... ... ... ijs Item of Sher' of mele for planckys and forkys Raffterys price of the hole ... ... ... xijs iiij': Item to Ry chard Wod for caryng of the same tymbur ... xijd Item of Jhon Westley for ix tren ... ... ... xs Item of for vj forckys price the hole .. ... xs Summa iii1' vjs & vjd These byn the expensys that Degory Watur hath spend . Lufter or Luvver boards, sloping overlapping boards ol an open wiudow, especially of a tannery, (Wright, Engl. Dial, /'./.) ' Tiebeams or braces. Murray, Xew Eng. Oitf. DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 153 for won lode of cley ... ... ... ... ijd to Rychard for iiij dayes ... ... ... xxd to barton for v daes [sic] ... ... ... xxd to Wyllyam Yaure for caryng stone ... vijd to Wyllyam tydurs wyfe for watur and syft- yng lyme ... ... ... ... ... viijd for won lode of cley ... ... ... ... ijd for caryng of vi lode of stop to seymper ... xviijd for xvi lode of Gravey ... ... ... xvjd for xvi lode of lyme ... ... ... ... iiis ixd for to Wyllyam Tyler for xxi lode of gravell xxjd to Barton for iiij dayes ... ... ... xvjd Item for won tre ... ... ... ... ... xixd Item for won tre ... ... ... ... ... xvijd [fo. 19.] Edw. 4 1468 Item For won tre Item for won tre Item for won tre... Item for won tre... Item for won tre... to David Seda' and on othur mon for sawyng to Richard Wryght for vi dayes & halfe to hys man for a xj dayes Item for ij lodes lyme ... to barton for iiij daes Item for nayll Item to the mason Item for won moche tre Item for ij bordes Item for spykyng and Gaddes to Ric. Wryght for iij daes to Jhon hys mon for vj daes for iij booshell of lyme ... to barton for iij daes for candull for thre burthun of yardys to Richard Wryght and hys men to Gylbard dauber for white lymyngthe house to the pavier for pavyng the fold 8 yeare xxd xviijd vjd xvd iiijd ny x 1 1 j s iis jdob. jdob. xvjd iiijd iiijd j" xiiij'1 XV" xij" vjd vjdob xvid xvid THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE to Gylbard and barton for castyng the erthe viijd to Kobart Mynton Smythe for iij lockes and iiij peyre Gymmols for wyckets & haspes & Ringes & plates for dorres & calkhes & lathes ... ... ... ... ... iiijs jd for iij wyndows to the seller ... ... ... iijs p. 20 ffor iiij planckes A bowe the cupbord ... ... ijs iiijd for viij clove burdus to dorres & cupburds ... xvjd To Wyllyam Tyler for xij lode of ston ... iijs Summa huius partis ixs viiid [fo. 22.] Edw. 40 Annus xviij Regis Ed. iiij1' xiiij0 die Aprilis 1477. 18 yeare A prohibition Hit ys assented and aggreed by thassent & any strangers concent of all the ffeleship of drapers that ffrom thys tyme forth that no persone of the sayd ffele- ship shall not go with no fforeyn persone to no loveale wlin the town or ffrannchise nor w*out the toun nor go \vl no Strangers in no chyrche in the Toun nor w* no nothre place w*in the Toun to desire any Almes or to be releved by any other meane in his owne persone nor by no nother meane contrary to thys ordynnaunce to forfet at every defaut so duly profed & found iij5 iiijd [fo. 23.] Edw. 40 Annus xviijus Regis E. quar'ti. 1477 iS yeare Thes be the ordinaunces that the right honorable lords of my lord princes concell have made for the good Rule & governaunces of the Towne of Shrouysbury. Rules and Md. that the xth dav of apprill the xviij vere of ordinances . r . , T, , made in the regno ol oure sovereign lord kvnge Edward Shrewsbury tile jjjjth T]le right reverent ffadur in God Tohn by the Conn- ^ J . TTy° r J, sell of the Hyshop ol Woucestor prccidcnt ol my lord Marches lor princes concell And the ryght noble lord Antonv the well 1 , . " 0 * governing of Erie Ryvieres uncle & governour to the seyd prince companies by and otilcr 0f hvs n\r]U honcrabvll concell beynge the Baylitfs ot 0 • ' the Towne. in the Town hall of Shrouysbury lor the w< Rest & tranquilite of the same town and for good rule to be kept by the officers mynestres & the inhabitants there ol bythassent & agyrcment of DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 155 the seyd officers amongs theym within the sayd Towne ffromhensforth ffyrst that the baylliffs for the time beynge Justly truly k. indifferently execute they re office accordynge to their liberies & laudable custumes without any corrupcon favour or parcyalite and that they see yef any / persone come into the Town there abydynge ii daaes suspecyously without any lawful erand or occupacon thatt then the iii daye be put in pryson there to remayne till he have found seuerite of hys good oberynge or ells to avoyd the Town, and yef any be corny tted to ward by the Wardens of any of the crafts That he so comyt- ted to ward be not delyvered without thassent & agyrement of the same wardens and thes peynes to be kept upon peyne of Dn the oon half thereof to the use of the Kynge our sovereyn lord, and the other half to the use of the Towne of the goods & catels of the baylliffs or bayllif that the ordin- aunces breketh. Item, that the wardens of every craft in all goodly hast make an ordynaunce wcin theym selfs AH that will that no man of theyre craft jurneyman nor othre not be ruled ^e attcndaunt nor at the callvnge of any Jentilman by there War- , , 1 , 1 denstobedis- nor to no nother man nor persone othurwyse then franchessed ]aue ji but oonlv the wardens of theyre craft. At banished J ' . ,1 the towne &c. for the good rule of the same and assistynge the for'et'fo'r10 baylliffs for kepynge of the peas and for the good neglect?' rule of the Toun undur certeyne payne to be lymytted of vjs viijd by the sayd wardens. And also that even crafts man be thereunto straytly charged & comaunded & suorn, and that all suche as be mysruled & woolnot obbey theyre wardens be put out of theyre craft & banyshed the Town, or els put in ward cv not delyvered till the wardens of the Craft be thereunto agyreed. And yef any of the seyd wardens be neglygent & wyll not observe thes poyntes that he forfete \xh. the oon half ther of to the use of the Kynge our Sovereign lord & the other half to the wele of the sayd Town. THE EARLIEST HOOK OF THE An oath for keepeinp the ordinances List before men coned. [fo. 24] Edward 4 1477 18 yeare Juramentum pro conservacione precepti domini principis. Ye shalbe true to the King of England and to his heyres And ye shall well and truly observe and kepe all poyntes and articles in the Iniuncion of ordinance now late made by the right honerabiil conncell of my lord prince that ys to wyte that ye shalbe true to the kyng of Engelond that nowe ys & to his heyres and obbey the Bayllifs of this town and the wardens of drapers of the same in all thynges lawfull and to be assistent unto the seyd bayllifs and theyre Successours for the tyme beyng for the conservacion of the peas and from this tyme forth not to be at the attendaunce and callyng of any Jentilman or any other persone other wyse then lawe wyll so help me God and holydome. Names of the free men. Nomina illorum qui Jurati sunt. Joh'es Trent ham Joh'es Aldescote + Robertus ap Eign' Will's ffoord + Hugo Hosyer Will's heyllyn . Joh'es Baxter + morgan hosyer + Joh'es- dun + Guy Grene Joh'es Gutt\rns Senr huge Walker Will'mus Sugdon Will's Prowd Ric'us Watur + . Edward hosyer + Will' mas Wyllyms Ric Tylleley + Joh'es Otteley Joh'es Scryven Joh'es leche Joh'es ffysher + Robert's Yvory + Rog'us Wyrall senr + Laurencius draper + Ric'us Chambur + Rog'us Baret Rog'us wyrall ]unr + Rog'us heyllyn + Will'ms Bastard Thomas Wall + Ric'us Golet Will'ms Harbor Joh'es Ballesley + Robertus Spyney + Roger us fforstcr Joh'es lloyt draper + Nicholaus lucas Joh'es hagur Ric'us Edge + Joh'es Chapman Will'mus Phelyppa DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. Joh'cs Shctton 4- Oliverus Bariestur + D'd ffryser Robert us Wootton mauricius hosyer + Will's Grcsseford Joh'cs fforstcr Ric'us Crump Thomas mynsterlcy + William longdon Roger doon William wyrall + Walter wotnall + Ch : lyngdon (?) John Coly William hochckvs Ric. mytton Thomas fenyght Ric. lister John longford Hugh walker hosier Robard meylis Rich holgate William Hosier Dd. gittyns Dd. gogh [?] taylour William Chyrcherd Thomas Schermon Thomas Seymper J. Baxter Jim. R. phelypps Ron dull Bvston 1477 [fo. 25.] Edw. 4 veare in1 1475 1475 i6\ 1477 18 1 N.B.— This Memorandum that accounte was made with Roger pageiscrossed hevllyn for ii° veres last passed for the rent of tnroughinthe i n 1 • r 1 t- 1 MS. myghellmas the xvi yere 01 kynge fc,. the mie un to the xx" daye of Octobre the xviii yere of the seyd Kynge then next ensuyinge at the whiche accompt all thynges accompted that owed to be accompted and allowed that owed to be alio we (d ) the seyd Roger now in det clercly to the seyd wardens of the seyd accompte + ffyrst to John dun ... + Item to William Sugdon... + Item to the Wardens Item for the rent of david bent... + Item for the rent of Jenet Elcok + Item for the service of Seynt Kateritte1 vis viiid (crossed out) Summa (left blank)" Memorandum that there ys owynge to the wardens &c. + Ricardus hunt iiiis + Agnes ffryser ... xis 1 The offering made by the Drapers' Gild towards the support of that Canon whose special office it w.is to say Mass in St. Catherine s Chapel, . fa, 50 o( MS. - our f.adv rent ; also fos. J2t 85, &c, X11US Xs xiiis Vs ii8 iis xf VI I5S THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE + Roger heyllyn for the rent of the seyd annes xii*1 f Item for the rent of skyrinston .. ... iiiH * Item for the rent of the garden of William harbour . . ... ... ... ... xd of the whiche charges the seyd Roger hath payed for a dyner to the Stuwards of ludlowe in ? John Smyth „ iiiJ *475 1477 [fo.27.] Edw.4 \%l *}yeare This parcell Mem. that accompte was made with Rogei and diarced3 heyllyn for iic yeres last passed for the Rentes of Mighelmas the xvi yere of Kynge E. the un to the xxth daye of Octobre the xviii yere of the seyd Kynge. and so all thynge accompted that owed to be ac- compted and allowed (that owed; to be allowed the seyd Roger now in det clere and due xxiii3 vid Juramentum Magistri. N.B. — The above is crossed through. 27 The Mast' and the Wardens and the hoit Drapers to use kowneseil w1 ail the holle brethvrne of the fra- the traae of . r . . \ . , the Shermen ternite oi drapers are conaesendyd and agreyd todressccis that everv brothvr wlin the ffelaschvppe that is owne clotn. * - , • r 1 dvssposyd to sette up snermonis cratte wt m ns Howse from Mecheilmas now for to dresse hs owne clothe to do It is agreed that Ed w. jt js con(]e5Cended the wardens and the brodurs Hosier it . , . others to that edward nosyer Warden Rog Levis and Ludiowe to t hn Lvriord schall zo to Ludlow tofore the the Kir.j: s J J . 0 . Commission- Kvnges commissoneres for nesseceric bvsoncs Pertcnyng to the brodurhood. the Brother- hood. [fo. 30.] J u ra men t u m Sen esca i 1 oru m . StnardsO&th Ye shall be fcithfull and trew unto this ftYatetniu and duclv obbeyc t he master and wardevns therof. And at vevcrv tvme and all tyniCS whan ye or any 01 DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 159 yow is commaunded by the master or Wardeyns ye shall somon your felaschip to be rcdy at suche tvme and place as shalbe to theym assigned uppon peyn of xi 1 for y every de- ffaute in you fownden. And ye schall truly gedr alle maner of money forfetts & dutys to the seid ffraternite due w* all peynys therto belongyng as ye schalbe chargyd by the master and wardeyns for the tyme being And ye schall veld & make a due & true rekynyng and just accompt to them when ye schalbe callid apon of all maner money duties arrerages peynis & forfetts by you receyved & deliver the money therof to there bonds. And forthermore ye & eidir of you schall truly kepe & observe all & synguler acts ordinances & articles in oure composicion comprehendid. And also alle good rulys afore tyme had & used ye shall kepe & better yef ye can or may so help you God & holly dome & by this booke Juramentum ffratrum, etc. Freeman's Ye shalbe ffeythfull and true unto this ffraternte of the Trynyte and brodirhood of drapers and duely obbey the master and wardens thereof and at yevery tyme & altymus when ye shalbe sumned by the Stuard or Stuards at the commaundment of the master & wardens for the tyme being to be redy at suche tyme & place as shalbe to yow assigned And truely doe & pay all dutes tS: fforfetts to the seid ffraternite & brodirhood by yowr fforfctt or due to the same as shalbe lawfully alleggid or chargid uppon you by the same master & wardens for the tyme being & truly obey & assist them in executing there offices to your powere And fforthermore ye shall truely kepe & observe all & singler good & laudable acts ordinaunces & articles in our Composicion comprehendid, & all gud & laufull rulis afore- tyme had 6c used or to be made or eusid, so help you god & halidome & by this booke. Juramentum Magistri. nn „ , This here ve Wardens and nil the ffeleshype of l he Masters , _ , . . . , , . " . Oath bretheren of the holy tryniteyelde within the college chirche of our lady in Shrouisbury by our Sovereign lord Kyng Edward the iiijlh graunted & that ye schalbe true Maistur to the sevd veld and also SUSteyne help Vol. III., 4th Series W i6o THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE and socoure the seyd geld in all thyng rightfully to your powere and none obregement make to the hurt of the sevd geld, by mcanes of ffraude collycyon or ymaginacion nor bv purvey colour or deceyt in any thyng that pretendeth or perteyneth to the hurt of the lyvelode of the seyd veld, that nowe ys or in tyme comyng shalbe, or of any other thyng that of right nowe ys perteynynge, or in tyme corny ng shall to the same perteyne, or to the brotherhood of the same gelde, or to the craft of drapers to the seyd veld perteynyng and belongyng and that ye shall truly kepe mayntene and Sustene all maner acts articles lawfully made, or in tyme comynge shalbe made, for the commynwele of the brother- hood of drapers so help you God & holydome & by thys book, [fo. 31.] Juramentum Gardianorum. Wardens' This here ye maystur and all the ffeleshyppe of Ooath bretheren of the Trynite gelde in Shrouysbury by Kyng Edward the iiijth graunted and that ye shalbe true Wardens to the sayd geld and brotherhood of drapers and also true accompte make, of all maner thyngs that of right ye owe to accompt for, or that longeth to the office of Wardenship of the seyd brother- hood, and also ye shall susteyne help ec socoui the seyd gelde & brotherhood of drapers in all thyngs rightfull to your powere ye shall none obbrcgement make to the hurt of the seyd geld & brotherhood by meanes of ffraude colluc- yon covyne or deceyt in any thyng that shuld perteyne to the hurt of the lyvelode of the seyd geld & brotherhood that nowe ys or in tyme comynge shalbe perteynynge to the same gelde & brotherhood of the craft of drapers And that ye shal truly kepe susteyne and mayntene all maner poyntes and articles nowe lawfully made, or in tyme comynge shalbe made for the comyn wele of the seyd brotherhood of drapers so help you God. &c. [fc. 32.] Ed. 40 1479. 190 yeare Annus xix Regis E. quart i. Md the xij Dave of Apprill the \i\° of Kyng Edward the iiij° A just Accompte now mi DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. l6l Thcaceounts betwyn John dun, Will'm Sudden, John Guttyns ward/iisfor 2 & Will'm Wyllyms Wardens of the fraternite of yeares & drapers of Shrouysbury on tha oon partye & Kojer Heylin Roger heyllyn bayllife of the seyd ffraternite on BaylifTe that other part Wytnesseth that all thyngs ac- . compted that by the seyd Roger owed to be accompted & allowed as for ij vers & half late passed the seyd Roger now in det to the seyd wardens cs vd and over that the seyd wardens have delyvered to. the brethern of the seyd fraternite clerly in tresory to the honds of the maystur & Wardens for the yere next ensuvnge ... xv1' vjs viijd Item in honds of hue Walker & John Balles- Jey nowe beynge stuwardes ... ... cs It'm ij° Gurdell for the det of John Aldescote for the sume of ... ... ... ... xxs Item apeyre sheres of Thomas Madox for ... vjs Summa in tresory xxvj1' xiijs id Md that thes be the detts owynge besydes the sume above wry ten John Chapman ... ... ... ... iijn It. John Aldescote besydes the plegges above seyd ... It. Will'm Chyrcheyord It. morys hosyer xviij5 iiijd whereof ... ...'] Recd by the hands of Will'm Bastard xd rest J It'm morgan hosyer It. Will'm Skyrinston at Candelmas last passd Edward Esthop Jeffrey Tayllour xs viij' xiif iiijd XXVs xiijs iiijd xvijs xiijs iiij'1 LXXVS iiijs [fo. 33.] Edw. 40 1479 19 yeare Thomas Madox to be payed quarterly iiis iiiM Summa xlis Edward Gogh to be payed at myghelmas In die sollucionis iiis iiiid John Trent ham iis Summa of dettes xiiii1' x1 xd Summa totalis xl i!i iiis xid THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE 20" owing the preist for a quarter of a yeare Master & Wardens chosen Memorandum that of thys sume there ys ow- ynge clerly to the preest for a quarter the whiche the nue wardens be charged with xxs that schulde have be payed at mydlenton Memorandum that uppon Thursdaye in the Estur wyke the xixd yere of the regn ofvkyng Edward the iiiid by the assent of the brethern of the seyd ffraternite there ys elect & chasen officers for the yere next folowynge Edward Esthop maystur Robart Ap Eign' Stewards Richard Watur John ffysher John Scryven Hugo Walker Wardens Johannes ballesley/ >Stuwards [fo. 34.] Edw. 40 Annus xxmus 148 20 yeare Memorandum thath (sic) uppon ffrydaye the xv daye of decembre the xxth yere of kynge Edward the iiiith by thassent and concent of all bretheren of the Gyld of ffraternite of drapers the have elect & chosen John Colle Squyer to be maystur of the seyd ffraternite aftur the forme and effect of the graunte by oure sovereigne to the seyd fraternite grunted John Colle maystur Jur(atus) A Master chosen in December in the 20 yeare Here was some conten- tion yeare 14S0 {20 [fo. 35.] Edw. 40 Annus xxi 14S1 (21 Memorandum that the xiith daye of Apprill in the xxitb yere of kyng Edward the iiiith aftur the Conquest etc. a just acompte was made betwyn Robart ap Eign' Richard Watur John Scryven and John ffysher Wardens of the ffraternite of drapers of Shrouysbury on that con part, and Roger heyllyn bayllif of the seyd fraternite on that other pari wytnesseth that all thyngs acompted and allowed as tor ii'1 yores last passed the seyd Roger now in det to the seyd Wardens & hys arreragis ls parcell of the arrerages of hys accomptes 01 c5 vd & so oweth ls. Item the seyd Roger oweth sdii" iiiid PRATERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 1C3 that he hath receyved of Edward Gogh Item the seyd Roger oweth viii1, iiii' that he hath receyved of the rent. Item the seyd Roger oweth xxiii5 that he borowed of the place and so the seyd Roger oweth clerly all thyngs allowed that oweth to be allowed... ... . . ... xiiH vs viiid / ff Summa ... xii1 vs viiid Memorandum that thes be the parcell that the seyd warden's have receyved the ii° last yeres passed ffyrst receyved for makyng of nue Bretheren cxiiis Item rec. for makyng of old bretheren Item rec. of Roger heyllyn of hys arrerages of cs vd Item rec. for the offeryng of ii° Trynyte Sondayes Item rec. of John scryven for afyne Item rec. of John Trentham for old det ... Item rec. of Thomas madox of old det Item rec. of Jeffrey Tayllour of old det Item rec. of John Chapman of old det Item rec. of William Skyrinston for old det in plege ... ... ... ... ... iii1 Item rec. of Roger heyllyn of ii° yeres rent xiiii1 Item rec. of ii° Stuwards Item rec. of John aldescote of old det Item rec. of John dun for a forfet vi quarters of blanket cxiiis xxviiis 111s iiis iis iiis viiis vi5 in3 cs iiis ixl iiiic mi' IX4 mr ff Summa vr 1111 [fo. 36.] Edw. 4 Of the whiche summs to fore writen there ys payed to the preest for ii° yeres and a quarter Item for dyvers rcparacions of dyvers tene- ments ... ... Item for reparacion of the Torches Item for the ffees of John Brown for ii° yeres ... ... ... ••• ••• Item for dyvers costs made in the hall in the seyd ii yeres 20) > yeare 21) J IX1 111 Lviii* iiii1' xiiiis va xiii* iiiia \iiis iir1 164 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item delivered to the ii° stu wards ... Item payed to hue Walker of old det Item paved to Marget Woliey for old det Item in Expences made uppon maystur hiawt John Brown and at the season taking of Richard Boerley Item payed to the pore peopill uppon Crys- tenmasse daye ... Item payed to John otteley of old det Item in Expences at the Eytyng of the veneson ... ff Summa xxm x1 and so they be in det xh vid Of the vvhiche sum me the seyd Wardens have delivere in mone ... Item a salt Saler of selver for William Skyrinston for ... ff Summa ... xxxiii1' xiis vd and so they be in superplus vis id Memorandum that thes be the dett owying of old det for John Chapman ... Item John aldescote of old det Item William Chyrcheyard Item morys hosyer ... Item morgan hosyer Item Edward Esthop Item Jeffrey Tayllor ... ... Item Thomas madox cs iis XIIIs VI 11" viii'! 11s vis vi! vnr xnis nr xxxnr lll1 vi vnr XXIs xiiis xiis Xs iiiis iis xxxvi* vi 11 rid Vlll [fo. 37-] Memorandum that there ys under the cofur xlvi Torches Item there ys in the preests bonds ii° Torches Item there ys vi Tapurs of Wax. Memorandum that there ys in the cofur . . . Torchys Anno regis Ed ward i quart! vicencimo Item there is in the chyrche iiii tapurs and i tapur in the eofur in the hall also the torche in the chyrche with the prist tercio DRAPERS' COMPANY. SHREWSBURY. [fo. 38.] Edw. 4. 14S3 23 yeare Die Jovis in Ebdomado pasche anno reg:s Ed\vardi quarti xxiiici0 Johannes dun juratus \ hugo hosver juratus , t t n • " Y\\ ardens hugo Walker juratus laurencius draper J Willelmus prowd \ „,.,. , tj 1 -btuwards uirati Willelmus Barbour J J [fo. 39-] Edw 40 14S2 22} 14S3 23Jy€are The accounts Memorandum that the xiith daye of April in the wardens xxiii*' yere of the regne of kyng E. the iiiith John Otteley Richard Tilleley and Edward hosyer Wardens of the fraternite of drapers of the Town of Shrouisbury a just accompte was made by the seid Wardens of all thyngs allowed that owed to be ailowed be twyn Roger heyllyn ballif and the seid wardens for ii° yeres last passed at the whiche accompts to give John Cole then beyng maystur of the seyd fraternyte the seid Roger was found in arreragiis of the old arrerages Rent of Assize Memorandum that the Rent of the ii° yeres last pastis**™ passeth cometh to clerely ... xlvii11 xii* 47 12 o Summa hx,J xvns vm(l Very much There of the seyd Roger hath payed in mone to spenHn" tne seV^ Wardens as appereth by a bill repayreing examined Xlli XVl1 howses Item in feod payed for the seyd II0 yeres yrst to Clerkeslec, John PhclyppS ... XX\i* VliH Item to the scvd Roger for his feods ... xl4 Summa in1' vi8 vii'1 Money wood Item allowed to the seyd Roger tor mone payed lo^Loore to the pore peopill ill money wood and com i*1 9* 4d & and also repnrneion uppon dyvers places for reparacons i66 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item allowed to the seyd Roger for dyvers decayes for the terme of :i° yeres last passed viih xxiia ff Sum ma Omnium expencorum xxxiii11 ixs Ld And so the seyd Roger oweth .. xxvi" viii8 viid Item rec. of Roger heyllyn of the seyd arrer- ages ... ... ... ... ... xxs And so he oweth just ... ... xxv1' viiis viid [fo. 40.] Memorandum that thes be the parcells that the Wardens to fore specyfyed have receyved of last ii yeres passed ffyrst receyved of new bretheren as hit ys wryten of record in a book there of made by the seyd wardens ... ... ... ... vi] xs Item receyved of the old bretheren in lyke wyse xliii8 iid Item rec. of Roger heyllyn parcell of the offeryng of Trinyte Sondaye ... ... ... xiid Item rec. for the offeryng of ii° Trynyte Sondays iiis Item rec. a fyne of Berthelemewe Byrchyhshawe A book wherein money was made receaved lost Preist 2 yeares. Item rec. of Roger heyllyn of ii yeres Rent Item rec. of Roger heyllyn of Roger heyllyn xxs Item rec. of Roger adys in party of payment of a ... vis viiid salt saler for old det Summa of the rcccyts xx;i vis ixl [fo. 41.] Edw. 4 }ycc care 1482 22 1483 23 Of the whiche summis to fore written there ys payed to the preest for ii° yeres last passed viii" Item payed to John Brown for his fees vis viii'1 Item paycn for wood to the pore peopill ... iif ip Item payed to Agnes Stone for the putehes of dyvers londs in monk (Toryyate . . . Iwi' viii'1 Item payed in monc to the pore peopill ... x* iin1 DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 167 Item payed for pale and boords to the howses Nycolas mascot and John lonkeslowe ... xvid howse at Item payed for making of the chympney and fachyng of the mason to the hous at the walsh yate ... ... ... xviis repaires at ^ Item for dyvers costs and expenses don in the hall in the sevd ii-> yeres dyvers tvmes welsh gate drapers hail Item paid to Sowdeers1 goyng to Scotland xxxixs xa Item for Tymbur to the pale above vvfyten ... xxG Item in dyvers expenses made and expended upon Annes Stone at the possessyon takyng iiis iid ff summa of the expenses xix11 xis xd and so they owe ... xiiii3 xid Where of thys a maser of howell melewern for vis viiid And mone ix? and so they be in superplus. Memorandum that there ys payed to Agnes Stone owt of the Tresory in full payment of x marc lxvis viiid [fo. 42.] Edw. 40 1483 23'yeare Rich. 30 1485 2 yeare Memorandum that uppon Thursdaye the xiith daye of April the xxiii yere of king Edward the iiiith there were chosen wardens hue hosyer \ Wardens & John dun [ William prowd }stU\vards cho^n* hue Walker William Barbour] laurence draper Keyes to the Memorandum that there ys delyvered the keys of Wardens tresorv Cofur iii keys to John Colle maystur to John dun a key of the sevd cofur & another of the cofur in the parlour Item to hue hoSVer a ke\ ot the cofur in the parlour Item to hue Walker & laurence draper eyther of thevm a key of the tresory cofut > The Kxpedition of Richard Duke of Gloucester, and ihc ,;r,ie,uhr Mcx»l del Duke of Albany, which .csulua m tl.e restitttlioiJ ol Berwick to hnda.u:. Vol. III., lth ^etics. i6S THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Omnis redd it us duorum annorum xlviii1' iiiis viiid A r re rage ... xxvH Memorandum that the xiith daj a of Aprill in the secimdc yere of the regne of kyng Richard the thryd hue hosyer john dun hue Walker & laurence draper Wardens of the fraternyte of drapers of the town of Shrouysbury Roger heyllyn bayliff of the sevd ffraternyte hath accompted to the sevd Wardens of all parcel: of rents and all other receyts by him receyved and ail expenses as well in repar- acions as all other expenses uppon the pore peopyll with decayes of all londs tenements for ii° yeres last passed unto the seyd xiitb daye yere efore sevd the whiche accompts was made to fore Wylliam Sugdon then beyng moystur of the seyd ffraternyte uppon the whiche accompts all thyngs allowed that owed to be allowed the seyd Roger was fond in arrerages with the arrerages of the (erasion) so he seyd Roger oweth .clerly xxvh xviii5 id Summa total arrerages xxv1' xvis id ob [fo. 43.] Richard 30 14S5 14S5 2° yeare Of the whiche expenses the seyd Roger hath payed in mone to the seyd Wardens ... ... ... ... xiiili xixs Item allowed in the seyd accompts for fees of un yeres afore seyd iii" vi* viiid Item allowed for mone payed to the peopyll viM XVs Item for corne to the pore pepill ... xixs vii1 Item in wood to the pore peopill ... xxs vjiif Item for chyf rents ... xs ii'1 Item allowed for William Skyrinston dot ix« XV* Item allowed for dyvers decayes ... vii" xi3 Item for dyvers expenses for the commen whole of the seyd fraternite as hit appercth of the seyd Roger ... Nviii* iii'o'n Rich. 3 2 yeare 14 £5 Wardens accounted DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. iGg Item for dyners reparacions in the seyd 110 yeres lixs ixd ff summa xlvii1' xvs i(1ob. [fo. 44.] Richard 3 14S5 2 yeare Memorandum that the xiith daye of April in the secund yere of kyng Richard the thryd hue hosyer John dun hue Walker and laurence draper Wardens of the fraternyte of drapers of Shrouysbury have fully accompted for ii° last yeres passed of all receyts by them receyved. ffyrst receyved of mone of dyners brethren viiH xxd Item of Roger heyllyn in mone ... ... xiii.M xvs viid Item receyved of Wylliam Skyrinston for old rent ... ... ... ... xls Item rec. of John Coll late maystur ... vis viiid Item rec. of offeryng of 1 1° trynyte sondayes iiis iiiid Item of John Chapman for old det ... xis viiid Item rec. of John Thomys for old det ... hi5 iiiid Where of they have payed to makeino a the PreC5t vi»" new hall Item for maky.ng of nue hall ... ixh XVs iiid Item payed maystur Brown for hys fee 1 iu yeres ... ... xiiis iiiid Item payed for costs in the hall above the comyns for n° years ... iii1' xixs ixvalker in full payment of hys ffyne ... iiis iiid Item rec. of Kateryne Clotley parcell of rent of Robt. ap Eign' hows 111s 1111 Item rec. of Robart Bushbury in party of payment ur 1111 of hys fyne Summa iiii,! iiis viiid< ff Where of the Wardens most be allowed of dyvers parcells vndur writen ffyrst payed to the pore pepyll for iii Son- days ... .. Item for vii lodes wood Item for the reparacion of the hows of John Chapman... Item to Roger Webbe Item Maystur Brown at ii tymes for hys foe Item for Wyne to maystur Brown Item payed to Robart Thorncs lor Wyne to T. Thornes ... nr LV1 ii* xid vi" Yd vi* viii'1 xiK iiii"1 iiii1' viii1' ^ u' *74 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item payed for Wyne horsmetc & horshyre to Wcnlc/k .. .. ... ... iis x Item payed for a galon of Tyre to theabbot x\ i Item payed for Wyne to hassall ... ... xxd Item payed areward to hassall ... ... lii" iiii Item payed to Margery Vmpreston at ii° tymes ... ... ... ... ... "xxi'1 Item payed to the servant of hassail ... xii'- Item payed to William Sugdon for Wyne xd Item to Robart yvory for hys costs to Whitchyrche ... ... ... ... xviii'1 Item payed for Wyne at the makyng of the obligacion ... ... ... ... xixd Item payed for a C of quartur boords ... x^ [fo. 49.] Henry 70 1487 2 yeare Item paved to John hagur at hys goyng to London vi8 viii'1 Item payed to John Salter for iii termes... Vs Item payed for salt & otemele ... ... xvid Mr. Talbot Item payed to maystur Talbot nioney part of the C marc ... *iii8 ff Summa iiii1' iiii5 vd. and so the plase oweth iiii'1. Compt of Thomas Wall for a half yere. Memorandum that the xiith daye of Apryl in the Wardens seCund vere of kvng henrv the vii;h with John Account J .0 ir Baxter Richard Watur John Scryven & John lloyt Wardens of the ffVaternyte of drapers of Shrouysbury have accompted with Thomas Wall then beyng bayllyf from the feest of the anunciacion our oure lady un to the fecst oi seynt myghell then next folow\ ng The Rent of assise x1' xixs vd. 1111 Decayes ffor a tenement of John Clone Item a tenement of William Bard ... vj" Item a tenement of William Bard ... ii" Item a tenement of William laborer ... li" Item a tenement of R. yrysh ... ... ii' Item a tenement of Nycolas ffurboiir ... i>' ^i, DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 1/5 Item ii gardens be hynd the wall ... Item a tenement of William Bochour Item for dyvers londs in harlescote Item a tenement of John Coton ... Item a tenement of John leche Item a tenement of lewys lye Item a tenement uppon the Wyle Cop ff Summa iiiu xiii8 iic v5 iiii* vis x8 viis XIXs xxc viir [fo. 50.] Henry 70 1487 2 yeare Item the seyd Thomas ys allowed for dyvers reparacions ... ... ... xix"ob Item allowed to the same Thomas for the reparacion of the tenements uppon the Wyle Cop ... ... ... ... iiiu viii5 Item paydd sir John Clone ... ... hi1' Summa ... viiH viis vd ob Payments Payed to Richard Wantenor in part of payment of x marcs ... Payed to Richard Watur in party of pay- ment of a more summe Item payed to William longden in full payment of vis viiid ... Item to Roger Wyrall in part of payment of xB ... .. ... ... ... iiii* viii Item to Edward hosyer in part of payment of XVs Item allowed to the seyd Thomas for hys ffee * ff Ls iiiid Item allowed for dyvers reparacions of dyvers tenements ff Summa of all expenses xiii1' xii« xid ob And so there ys owyng to the seid Thomas Liii" vid ob [fo. 51.] Henry 70 1487 2 yeare The names Memorandum that thes be names of dyvers U^sommes personcs that have land dyvers SUmmeS of of money to monc for the souientacion v.y payment 01 llie Company Vol. III., 4th Series * nr mN Xs iis iiii1' i ;6 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE payd Sir Golbcrt Talbot for lands that were some- time Hugh Dyers Some gave money c marcs payed to Sir Gylbard Talbot for the lands sum tyme hue dyers ffvrst William Sudden land — ::viiH iiis iiiid there of payed viiiH xiii3 iiiid and so there resteth- XVs Richard Watur & vis viii Skvrinston rest xiB nr v d of an obligacion of iii x* iis Vlil" Xs there of payed of William viH xiii5 iiiid thereof payed xis iiiid quyt \s of gyft -xxs payed xxs quyt vE of gyft Richard Wantenor rest iii i1* xiii" ' John Guttyns Hue Walker ... iii' hue hosyer... Laurence draper ... ... ... xx5 quyt John dun ... xls therof paied in stoonys xfob Edward hosyer — xl5 payed iii- iiii1 rest xxxiii' iiii1 quyt xiii5 iiiid Item Edward hosier hath receyved of Edward heyllyn xs & so quyt Sir John Clone ... ... ... ... xls John Baylly Richard Eton ... Wiiliam longdon Roger Wyrall vr vr vin vr vin Olyver Banastur Tohn Lloyt Robert Melys.. Wall quyt John fforster . Wall quyt William Bastard Roger Sadyllcr Memorandum that for the chosen Wardens John Otteley John Guttyns Thomas Trentham Richard Tylleley J John Baylly Roger fforster diaper x5 :5 payed by Thomas Wall vis viii'- payed vf viii payed iiiis viiid rest v5 iiii1 id payed by Thomas Wall payed vr paved vi1 VI" viiid vnr viiid of gyft Thomas DV bv Thomas vi vm veres next Warden payed vis \iii-i iii* iiii'1 of gyft folowvnc there \s I St u wards DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 177 53-] Henry 7 1489 4 yeare Memorandum that the xiilh daye of Apryll in iiiith vere o.' kyng harry the vith John Otteley John Guttyns Thomas Trentham & Richard Tyllely Wardens of the craft of drapers of Shrouysburv have accompted of all maner rents Issues reseyt of bretheren perteynyng & belongyng to the fraternyte of drapers of the seyd craft of drapers the whiche accompt ys made as well for the seyd Wardens as for Thomas Wall then beyng bayllyf of the seyd ffraternyte for ii° yeres last passed un to the feast of the annunciacioh of oure (lady) nowe last passed in the iiiith yere of the kyng afore seyd the whyche accompt was made to fore William Sugdon then beyng maystnr of the seyd ffraternyte The accompt of Thomas Wall for the seyd ii° yeres last passed The rent of assyse of the seyd ii° yeres last passed cometh to ( ) where of there ys allowed in dyvers decayes reparacions ffees and other necessary expenses as evv- dently apperet here folowyng and duly examined by the seyd maystur & wardens Decay of mydlentonrent ffyrst for the rent of the hows at Walsh yate vis viiid Item for the chamber of Sir John Clone .. iiiis vi(1 Item for the hows on Sheplache ... iis Item for the hows by Nycholas ffurbour ... xviiid Item ii° gardens behynd the Wallus ... xxd Item for the hows in the Castyll fforiate... viR Item for the hows lewys lye ... ... vn" Harlscott item for the land in harlescotc iiis vid land Item for the scole of Sir John Plevlev ... vid how«°P Item for lllC llOW5 uPP°n tllc W-vl° C0P ••• X' Knuckin j f how5 m t]lc knokvnst rctc ... xx'1 streete bowse ff Summa ... xlv" Decayes of myghelmas rent next folwvng. Weishgatca item the hows at Walshyale vis viiiJ i;S THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for the Chambur of Sir John Clone1 iiir [fo. 54.] Henry 7 14S9 Item ii° cotages in Shepiache... Item the hows by Nycholas ffurbour... Item ii° gardens behvnd the wall 2 Cottages in Shoplach 2 gardens behince the walles The land in Harlscct Wildcop howse JSchoole of 5i; John Pieley Repayre of Doglane howse Wilecop howse Shoplach 2 cottages knuckin street howse Weishgate howse Castle forhead howse Chambre of Sir Tohn Pieley Garden behinde wall- Nicholas furber howse Michalmas Shoplach howse Item for an hows in the Castyllforyate Item for the hows of lewvs lve Item for the londs in harlescote Item for the hows uppon VVyle Cop... Item for the scole of Sir John Pleyley Summa liiii5 iiiid Decayes of mydlenton next ensuyng Item for an hows in dog lene... Item for the hows uppon the Wyle cop Item for ii° Cotages in Shepiache Item for an hows in the knokynstrete Item the hows at the Walsh yate Item the hows in the Castyil foryate Item for the Chambur of Sir John Pleyley Item for a gardyn be hynd the wallus Item for the chambur of Sir John Clone Item for the hows by Nycholas ffurbour Summa ... xxxvi* vid Myghelmas Item the bowses in Shepiache 4 yeare iiii5 iis via -xx° V? vff - vis vid xvs vil xu1 iiiis xx iiis iiii1 iis x\ xl 1111* vr xvi ir 1 I suggest that the Drapers' chaplain may possibly have lodged in the chamber over the South Porch of St. Mary's Church. Ihe Rev. IX II, S. Cranage bas shown that the masonry of the fttairaray and of various alteration! in the chamber is of perpendicular date. Possibly the Gild took over the up- keep of the Leybourne Chapel and ot the priest's chambei at the same ti" e. The mention on io. 37 of tiiis MS. tf t ' torche in the chytcfe with the prist supports the theory. K nuckin street howse VVelshgate house Castle forherui house Chambre of Sii John I'leley Nich furber howse Doglane a howse Wilecop howse DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. Item the hows in the knokynstrete .. Item the hows at Walshyate Item the hows in the Castyll foriate. . Item the Chambur of Sir John Pleyle\ Item the Chambur of Sir John Clont Item the hows by Nycholas ffurbour. . Item an hows on doglene Item the Wyle cop Summa ... xv8 viii* Summa totalis of the above ... 179 xx( nr mi1 ll8 XX 1111 xvnr v9 XVs [fo. 55.] Henry 70 1489 Vlll" XVIs vr yeare Reparacons of mydlenton & myghelmas Anno ii° Regis H. viim ffyrst for the reparacion of the hows of John leche ... ... ... xB Item for mendyng of the howses uppon the Wyle Cop ... ... xxxvi6 \Z^La Item for wyh to Richard huse at in" Wilecop house W at setting land In Harlscott to Rich. Ilussey land m the settyng of the harlescote Item for mendyng of lokes & keyes in dvvers howses xxir xv* Summa xlix" vr Mydlenton ffyrst payed to Wylliam Tyler for the hows of lewys lye Item for makyng a sege & an ofur in the hows of Thomas mynton Item for mendyng an hows in the Castyll foryate ... Item lor mendyng of the Mines hows Item for mendyng of the hows of John leche Item for mendyng the hows of howell mclewcrn x\s xvir xrVI ISO THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for closyng the gardens be hynde the Wall us ... ... ... ... .. xvid Sum ma ... xxxixs i.\Job Mychelmas Item for reparacion of the hows of John leche ... ... ... ... ... xiid Item for reparacion of the hows of Roger hey ward... .., ... ... ... xxvis vd Item for reparacion of the Almys hows for xv lodes of wood ... ... ... vi3 ixd Item for the reparacion of the hows in the Abbey foryate ... ... ... ... xvis id Item for mendyng the hows Rees Tavllour xixd Item for mendyng the hows of howeil melewern ... ... ... ... iisob Item for mendyng the howses of Xvcholas Mascot & John lenkenslowe & Isabell Spinster... ... ... ... ... vi5 iiid Item for mendyng the hows of Jenet Sader iiiis vaob Summa... ... iii1' iiii5 viid ff summa totalis ... viiH xviiis id house in Item the seyd Thomas ys allowe of the decaye of forhead an hows in the Abbey foryate [fo. 56.] Henry 70 1489 4 yeare Payments payed by Thomas Wall for ii° yeres Giiheit ffvrst paved for wvn expend Talbot wine ' " ' ^ ^^ " ^ >~n -\ spent on him uppon sir Gylbard Talbot xxi* ix'1 Item payed to Richard Wantenor in party of payment of hys lone iiii'1 iiii" vid Item payed to Richard Watur of hys lone XL* Item ii" \iii"' Item payed to Edward hosyer of hys lone xiii" iiiH Item payed to Roger Wyrall in full pay- ment of hys lone quyt x* quyt Item payed to John fforster in full pay- ment of hys lone vi« viiid Item payed to John hoord for chyf rent .. i\" viiid iiiLl XV8 XXVIs viiid xxxvii6 iiiid xiiis iiiid Xs DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. l8l Item paved to Sir Thomas Orhander for our lady rent1 ... ... ... ... H8 Item payed for Town rent to the commen sargeaunt Item to the seyd Thomas for hys ffee Item payed to John Phslypps for hys ffee Item payed to William Sugdon of hys lone Item payed to hue Walker of hys lone ... Item payed to Richard Eton in full pay- ment of hys lone Item payed to sir John Clone for hys sal- ary of ii° yeres ... ... ... ... viii1' Item payed to Robert meles in full pay- ment of hys lone ... ... ... viR viiid Summa ... xxiiii11 iis iid Item the seyd Thomas hath payed for wyn dyvers tymes expend ... viiis Abbey for- Item the said Thomas payed for the reparacion of head house ,11 A 1 1 r the howse in Abbey foryate xns Summa ... xxs And so the seyd Thomas oweth ... xxxi5 iii(lob. Memorandum that the wardens have delyvered nowe to the wardens cs for the stuwards [fo. 57.] Henry y° 14§9 4 yeare Memorandum that this ys reparacion made uppon the hows in the Corne market late in the tenure of lewys lye tS: the seyd reparacion do by William Sugdon in the iiiith yere of kyng h the viith payed for Tymbur xiii8 iiii1' Item xiic ston latts vis viiid Item ixt: chaf latts iiis vmU t \hc Canon specially deputed to say Mass at Our Lady's attar, r/>, fo, "thr itivkl «t Scynt Kateryn"; r/>. also at Wenlock, 7Vrt»M?f/l*0NJ| 1st >eiu>,VI., p. 109. THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE viiis iiiid Item for caryage of ston viii'1 Item x lode Cley xxd for\vatur xii Vppon the Wyle Cop xvi" Castleforhead Item }n t]ie Castyll foryate if Chambrc item the Chambur of sir John Clone ... iiir m1 St. Maryes item a tenement in Seviitmary Chvrche- Churchyard ., . - ■ „ , tenement yord late in the tenure 01 LnomasEdge 11" Welshgate item at the Walshyate w< Under tlit Wile 2 tene- item vndur the Wyle iib tenements ... iii" \ n»ents DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 185 Item a tenement by Xvcholas ffurbour 11 ^tenements Item m tenements in Sheplache vis Doglane Item in doglene Knuckin streete Cornmarket Xll' Item in the knokynstrete iiis iiiid Item in the Cornmarket for a quarter rent vs Chamber item for the Chambur of Sir John Pleyley xxd ff Summa ... xLixs v(l ff summa totalis of decayes ... viii1' xiis iiiid [fo. 61.] Henry y° 14S9 4 yeare Reparacion noPLirCe °n Memorandum that thes be the reparacions allowed howsc 10 thomas Wall for ii° veres ffyrst payed for cccc of Tyle to the hows in dog- lene ... ... ... ... ... iis viii" Item for crests to the same hows ... vid Item for lyme cS: sond iiii'1 Item to ii° tylers for iiii dayes ... ... ... ... iiis iiii'1 Item for lattes navies hynches hokes iis iid Item a lok lattes nayles & lyme ixd Item for tymbur Goteres t\ le crests the tyler wave (sic) xix(1 for makyng of tymbur werk for adornment ii° lodes of cley & clamstfes & watur xd Summa ... xiis iirt To John Crother ii dayes ... ... xd Item for a pype of led to the same hows viis x'1 Item for makyng an hole that the plymer brake ... ... vii* Item for an hynche an hook nayles latts & Tyle and werkmonshyp to make the lowp1 xvid Item for cley iii R»te« (Wright) /•".<•/. DM, Diet ) 1 86 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE harres iiii° dayes xxii*1 to a laborere for day & an half vf to John Crother ii° dayes xd viii9 viiid Item for caryage of cley mendyng of lokes vid for a durre & a window xvd latts nayles iiid gylam iiii dayes & an half xxiid to John crother for iii dayes xvd to hue Walkerfor a durr xvid Item John Crowther a daye vd Item nayles hokes & watur iiidob to mend a wyket hynche to the same ixd to the plymmer to sowdur the Gutter xxd Item of an hole for asege viiid Item for ii° pypes xvid for ii° lokes & ii stapulls ixd ... xiis iiidob ffor clansyng the seler & the court xiiid for makyng an hows over the sege with latts nayles & clamstafes xviiid for tyle to the same viii'1 to atyler ii° dayes xd Item latts & nayles vd rrynches to the seler durr vr4 ... v9 id Sum ma ... xxvis id Item for a webbe1 of leed to the hows of howell melewern conteynyng in wyght cc lakkyng iii1' xiii" i'1 ff Summa ... iii1' ii* iid [fo. 62.] Henry 70 4 yeare Rcparacions Item for the castyng of c & xx1' iis viii* Item for boords xviiid aides : lyme & sond xiiid a wryght a dayc vd atyler & hys mon xiiii'1 for makyng achympne at the Walshyate xxvis viiid Item for makyng a wall uppon the wyle cop iiii'1 for makyng awyndovvc to the shop of Thomas mynton xiiiidob to mend odur vyyndow viiid to make asteyre in morys coyds hows xiiid latts navies clamstafes & 1 The "web" is an indefinite measure, doubtless varying considerably! according to local custom. Wright notes web used in the sense til " tlv \vl lot or collection." J Awls. DRAPERS COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 187 lyme to mend wall xifl to the wryght ihfl to Thomas Goldesmyth cccc Shyngull xix'1 for leying viiic shynguls iii" iiii'1 ii° sparres vrt latts naylesxid iiiic moe Shyngull iiis ii'1 ... xlvii8 iiiirtob Item for mendyng the sylles of the hows of Sysly Orhander vii>./.) iSS THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for reparacion of the howses of Sir John Clone John lonkeslowe Nycholas mascot sysly orhander besydes the chympney in dyvers stuf and werkmonshyp & huyre xvis as hit appereth in dyvers bylls made by Thomas Wall to fore the maystur duly examined Item payed to the pore pepyll for colys & wood at our feyrst comyng in to offyce iiis vid Item another web of led con- teynyng cc saf iii1' xiiis i. H. s Cranage shows that the two upper stories o! the to wet ue ol late perpendicdlei date, though he attributes the work to the 11 early ptrtol the l6th century rather than the latter part ol the 15th. " [CMltrckes of Shtofthu r. Vol II* p. 920.) DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 189 Payd jrhn Item payed to John hoord for Chvf rent1 hoord C hcife J "... rent 12' S'1. xiis viiid Item payed to Edward hosyer of rent in full payment of hys lone xiir iiiifl Item payed to Laurence hosyer in full payment of hys lone ... ... ... ... xxs Item allowed to Richard Wanentor in full pav: ment of hys lone ... ... ... viiis xd Humfreson*1" Item Pa}'ed to William Vmfreston for chvf rent ™£fe rcnt vis viiid fhe^nthplny Item Pa>'ed t0 the k>:nS for the tenth penv for Harlscott f0r harlescote2 viiid Item payed to the kyng for the land in the Abbeyfforyate ... ... ... xiiiirt Item for the colys to the pore pepyll xviid Item payed to Richard Watur in partye of pay- ment of hys lone ... ... ... 1" iiiifl And so there rest un payed to the seyd Richard cs ixs (N.B. — Part of the following is crossed through in the M.S.) Repaires of Item payed to William Suedon for the reparacion the howse r , i i ~ i i • i in Come ot the hows in the Corn market late m the market tenure of lewys lye by iin oblygacions of William Skyrinston vi1' cV so there rest vii8 ii'1 Item payed to the seyd William in full pament of the reparacion of the seyd hows vii" iid afore sevd Item in full payment of hys lone ixs iiii(1 And so the seyd Wylliam oweth for the rent of the over plus of the hows of William Baylly and agarden uppon the Wyle xxviis vid 1 Chief rent— pi obably that paid directly to the ultimate owner of the land (sub rege) without the intervention of a mesne tord. 3 Before 1300 " Herlascote" was within the jurisdiction of the royal forest of Mount Gilbert (the Wrckin) but was tree.i from tli.u jurisdiction as nffortstcd since the coronation of " Henry Fit* Fmpress" and contrary to the Chattel f the sevd Chympney ffor the whyche shee most have the sevd hows yerly for iiiis unto the tyme the sevd summe of xxs be fully satvsfyed & payed provyded allwey that vef the said Svslv dissesse & dye or the full summe of the sevd xxs be paved that the rest there of remeyne to the use of the fraternyte Memor- andum that schez entird in to the howse aforeseid at the ffest of seynt michaell the archangell In the vith vere ofkvng harry the viith of the whyche xx' schez is allowed of yiiis by John doon Richard Watur Richard Egge & William barbour Wardens at the departing of there office & so resteth on paied at days comyng xiU Memorandum that the wardens of the last ii° yeres passed have delyverd to the wardens of the ii yeres foloing thes parcels Enprimus money ii9 Item i peyre iiaxin schetes a maser1 a Canvas schete of the gudes of the fratcrnite Item aremnand of sprjee kernesi for divers forfetts to the fratcrnite of iiiia vid Item ii peuter pott? Item ii chargers Item vii kovers Item ii candilstikks & ii towels Item abaner Memorandum delivrd also v1' in money called steuards money Item ii kres-setts Item a barell & bond of yryn 1 491 Gfyeare [fo. 67] Henry 7 1492 7\yeare Memorandum that uppon thursday in the Ester Weeke in the vith yere of kyng Harry the viith by the assent & concent of all the brethiren of the seid fraternyte thei have chosyn Wardeyns John doon Richard Watur Richard Egge & William barbour Wardeyns of the same fraternite for the termc of ii yeres next foloing that is to wytte from" the ffest of the Annunciacion of cure Lady in the vere of Our Lord God mccccLxxxxi vnto the yevyn & vigil) of the Annunciacion of Our Lady that sch a 1 be in the yere of Our Lord mccCCLXXXxiii that is to sey for ii whole yeres &c. Memorandum that in the seid day by the assent & consent of all the brethiren of the seid fraternite as hit hath byn of 1 "A howl, or goblet, without .\ foot, originally made of inster (? manic) *ood, often richly carved ci ornamented and mounted with $\Uc\ ind n<> .1 «t other metal.'' (Murray, ■), cfi. iv. SS 194 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE old tyme accostomed thei chose Richard dycher & Roger Wyrall Steunrds of the same during the seid terme which seid Stuards dissobeyd & vvolriot observe & occupie the 51 office ffor the which thei were put to the fine of iif iiii or eythir of them for their dissobevsaunse according to an article of the Composicion After the which by the assent & concent of all the hole brethiren there was chosvn for Steuards for the same ii yeres foloing John baxter the yonger & Richard hagur &c, lands in Memorandum that uppon the Schowyng of Colham . . " , meerine & in onn more the whiche had occupied certevn lond^ Meoje feild Gf the seid fraternite in Colham: Enprimus in Inprimis in .... , . . . , dauid Gittins david gittyns fild 111 11 or 1 lands in ieynkith feild 32 & 1 stretching after the lene from the Stile along after lands in length &c. the hedge, i or ii lands be twyn the hedge & them & the hallond?1 as brod as the vends next the stile Item iii schorte buttes2 alone bi the Cornell5 of the same fild Memorandum there is alond4 in John hoord is fild next to the same lying by the high wey at vid of rent 2 lands next Memorandum there is ii londs in poynter is orgallovsTtree fild next the ware tre hill & ii londs in leynkyth niU. out of the Cornell from the crap trees.5 9 lands & 4 fidtTparterf1* Memorandum ix londs & iii butts in mclc fild them aboutc parte of them abowte the galoes &c. the gallowes fee. Consider the last line which saith g lands & 4 buttes in meole feild if that be not a feild a parte from the other where the land before mentioned lyes, 1 Headland? The word is blotted in the MS. but this is the most probable reading. The headland is the strip left (or convenience m turning the plough, serving also as a boundary. (Murray, X. E. O,) 2 Hutt. As indefinite as most of the old land terms. It is cither the ridge between two parallel furrows (also railed a land), or a measure el land I variable. (Murray, A\ K. I). ) 3 Cornel or corner, v. Jackson, Shropshire Word-hook* 4 Lond of land (('/>. butt.) a measure of land of local determination* or in inter furrow. Strip (Muiray.) B I'rohably merely cr.il> trees ; but " the crap " is thieves' cant for the RfcUoWt (Muiray), and in view of the next entry this interpretation is just possible DRAPERS* COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 195 [fo. 68] Henry 7. i493. 8 yeare. Memorandum that I John leche owethe unto the gilde and the fraternite of the draperus dew unto the seyd fraternite in feest of seynt mychele the arcangell in the yere Reynyng of kyng harre the vii the viii yere of his Rayne xvia John Leeehe the whiche xvis I bynde me by this my honde &°oathbto writvng and svvoryn upon aboke to pay and con- paye 1 6s. tent to the mastur and wardens of the seyd fraternyte and ther suxsesoris at suche seeson as the mastur and wardens of the seide fraternite for the tyme being shall thynke that I am abull of goodis to payede and I to avoid the howus ayeynis the feest of the concepcion of owr Lady next ensuyng the date therof and also that I nor my wyf nor no nother person shall to breeke perishe or carry away any nessessery thyng longing to the howse and yef I forffet in any of this to stond as is agreide. Memorandum that where John leche draper occupied a howse perteynyng to the fraternite was not of abilite tow pay the rent thereof and hild hit by dede and by cause to have hym dischargid thereof & to have the dede of the same in to the possescion of the seid fraternite the seid dede being in pleche to harry hopley for xviii8 of old dett belonging to the seyd fraternyte the master & wardeyns for the tyme being have content & paied the seid xviii" for the same harry hopley to Thomas Wall bailly of the seyd fraternyte and the seyd John leche by his frewill hath deliverd & surrenderd up the same his dede in to the bonds of the master and wardens. 1491 6 'yeare T [fo. 69] Henry 7 1492 7\) Acompts Memorandum that apon thursday In the Estur weeke In vith yere of the Reign of kyng Harry viith by the assent of the brethiren of the seid (fraternite have chosen warden- as In the leve be fore is playnly expressed 8tc per duos.annos integros Redditus Assise xlvii1' xvir viii4 Summa vt pro duobus Annis xlvii11 xvir viii4 Memorandum that Thomas Wall then being Bailiff 61 the seid ffraternile hath aCCOmpted to fdffi the master the Seid wardens for ii yores fully passed In the vigill of the Annuii- ig6 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE ciacion of our ladv the Virgvn In the viii vere of kvncr harrv the flirst the seid Thomas hath accompted for the rent of Assise of xlvii1' xvii' Sum ma vm xlvii1' xvii9 viii'1 accayes Castle fathead tenement Under the Wile Of the vvhiche the said Thomas is allowed in de- cays for the ffirst terme of the Annunciacion of Our lady thes parcels foloing Item the old hall rent by the half yerc Item Sir John Clonnvs chambre Item Sysly Norhander is bowse Item Sir John pleyley is chambre Item atenement in the Castill foriet Item a tenement undre the Wyle late In the hold of the schermen Item the tenements uppon the wyle cop Item atenement in the hold of Nicholas furbour VI . iiii* iis . iiir iir XVs XX 1X< Knuckin street tenement Shoplach tenement Item atenement in the knokyn strete Item a tenement at the walshe gate . Item atenement in the Corn margett. Item atenement In scheplache Summa ... lvs iiid The second half yere Item the old hall [fo. 70] Henry 7 1491 1492 The second half yeres decayes Item Sir John pleyley is scole Item Sir John Clon is Chambre Item Sir John pleyleys chambre Item Sisly Xorhander is bowse ' Iu'm atonement in the Item atenement at the Shoplach Item atenement at SoheplagC ... Item atenement*In the Corn market t Item atenement in Nicholas furbour is hond wiie cop item the tenements apon the W yle cb| ur 1111 xvin 1111 xx' viii' VI vf vm 6] yea re 7 Jyearcs knokvnstrete Walschciate Item a tenement undre schermens honds the Wyle late m the 1111" iis iii5 iiii" iiiv in" 1111 xx VI" iiir x* IX DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 197 Item atonement in the Castill foriet in chilton Summa ... Liiis ixd The iiide half yeres decays Item Sir John clonnys chambre Item Sir John pleyley is chambre Item Sir John pleyley s scole Item Sysly Norhander house Item the old hall Item atenement late in the hold of the schermen Item the tenements apon the Wyle cop Item Nicholas ferbour is tenement ... Shoplach Item atenement in scheplach Item atenement in the corn market Item atenement in the knokvn strcte Item atenement in the Castill foriett Item atenement at the Walsch gate Item a garden in the abbey forict ff Summa hold 1111s VI4 XX* Knuckin Slreete Garden in Abbey forhead 11 vi8 iiis vis iiiis iir iiis iis iiiis vr viir IX" VI* iiii' 1111 vi XLlll [fo. 71] Henry 7 I yea re xiiis iiiid iiis iiiid iiiis vi* to X" iiis 1491 1492 The decays of the iiiith half yere. Item ii tenements at the walsche gate .. Item atenement in the knokyn strete Item atenement in scheplach Item atenement in the corn market allowid the reparacion ... Item ntenement undre the Wyle ... Item atenement upon the Wyle Cop Item Sir John pleyleys scole Item the old hall Item Sir John clonys chambre Item Sysley Norhander howse Item Sir John pleyleys Chambre ... Item atenement in the castill forict in chilton is hold ... ... ... ... ii' Item atenement in Nicholas Furbour is h ind ... ff Summa iiiir xd ff Summa totalis of the decays x1' vir vii*'. Memorandum that thes parcels foloing b\ n ftllowc reparacions to Thomas Wall fbi ii yCfes &c. vi iiii1 ii1 xxr v{4 XX' foi igS THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE o!i7he0rC ffirst payed for the reParacions of the ynne apon Wile Copp the Wyle cop lyke as the parcels therof more playnly doon appere by a bill therof made iiii1' xvs viiidob. Item paied for abarell & odre necesserys to the same belongyng for the scowring of mayle for the ffeleschip ... ... ... ... ... ii* viii* Item paied for ii cressetts for midsomer wetche1... iiii" iiiid Item for i poll rosen talo & pitche & caridch of them that night ... ... "... ... ... sin'1 Item for odre reparacions in divers places as apperith by bill ... ... xis xidob. 1491 6/ [fo.72] Henry 7 1492 7()eaic Payments &c. In primis paied to pore folke for ii yeres passed In the vigil of the Annunciacion of Or Lady In the viii yere of kyng harry the viilh ... ... ... ... ... viu v" ixd ff Summa ... vi" vK ixd Paied to Sir John Clonne for ii yeres ... ... viii'1' • Paied to John Phelipps for his fee ... ... X8 Paied to John hoord of brugenorth for chif rent for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... xiis viii1 Paied to William humfreston for chiff rent of ii yeres ... .. ... ... ... vid viii- piydThe Paied forhoknall rent to the Abbey of Abbot Schrouesbury for ii yeres... ... ... if Paied to Our Lady Serves of seynt marys for chif rent ... ... iis Paied to ye kyng for the x,h of harliscot ... ... viii'' 1 Stow in his Survey p. 112 gives nn account or the Midsummer Watch in London. It was a great civic festival, the predecessor cf the lord mayor's show, and cerebrated with elaborate processions tiid pageantry. uOn the vl St. John the Baptist and on St. Peter and Paul the ApostW s. every mans door being shadowed with green birch, long fennel, St. John s wort, orpin, white lillics and such like . . . had also l imps of glass without burning in them all trie night . . . Then bad ye besides tlic stanoing walchet all in bright harness ... a marching watch that passed through the principal blank. 1 [fo. 75] Henry 70 1493 8 \ra:c i.p) j () vcat e Memorandum that uppon Thursday in the Esttr Wrrkc in fhc viii yere of kjng Harry the vii,h by the assent ami Cofli DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 201 cent of the brethiren of the ffraternyte and craft of drapers have chosyn wardens of the seid ffraternyte John Gittyns John Otteley John Bayly & Roger WyralJ for the terme of ii yeres next foloing vnto the ffest of the Annunciacion of our lady the Xth yere of kyng harry the viith that is to sey from the yevyn of the Annunciacion of our Lady be fore seid by ii yeres wholly fulfilled And over that have chosyn for Stuards during the seid tyme. Thomas mynsterley & Wyllyam hosyer which byn swhoryn to the office &c. by ii yeres ' The rent of Assise xlvii1' xviis viiid. Summa for ii yerys xlvii11 xviis viiid. Memorandum that Thomas Wall then being Baylyff of the seyd ffraternyte hath aecomptid to fore the master & wardens for ii yeres fully passed In the vigill of th annun- ciation of our Lady the Virgyn In the Xth yere of kyng Harry the viith ffirst the seid Thomas hath accompted for the rent of Assise of ... xLvii ' xviis viiid Item of viiid of yerly rent of a parcel of grownd in the Abbey foriet late at xiid by yere & set to fie ferm1 to Richard hulstyn for xxd by yere Summa for ii yeres xvid Item of xiid of yerly rent of aparcell grownd set to John doon from Robard ap Egn' is ho »vse in the Corn market Summa for ii yeres iia Summa totalis for ii yeres with the arrerage of his last accomptc of iii1' xvs... LliJ' Xvi* Of the w)che the seid Thomas is allow ed in deceives for the ffirst half yere of thannunciacion of our Lady thes parcells foloing Item the old hall rent by yere xiiis iiiid theruf in decay vi5 viiid (crossed through in M.S.) Item ii tenements undur the VVyle ayenst Robard barkers at viis vid decay 'xli more on that odirc side [fo. 76.] Henry 70 1494 9 I ' Wild cop item the tenements uppon tin- Wyie Cop tenements , •••i: >« -m j . ijii^ at 111' vi vui decay ••• Nn 1111 Fee Farm— A free tenure at a fixed money compoiition, 202 THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE Item a tenement next Nicholas furbour at v9 by yere set to Nicholas furbour in fee ferm & he to bere the repar- acion for XLd by vere decav ... xd Item Sisly Norhander is howse at iiii5 allowed hir for det ... ... .. iis * Item Sir John Clonnys chambre at ixs by yere decay ... ... ... iiii5 vid Chamber over item Sir John Pleyleys chambre over the Armyshowse at xLd decay ... xxd Item Sir John pleyleys scole at xiiJ ... viJ the Alms house cntre in decay ... ... ... ... vis viiid Item the tenement in the Corn market late in Robard ap eign' hands at xxs set to William Sugdon he bering the reparacion for xs ... ... ... vs 3 houses in Item iii howse in Scheplage at xiis by i2s°Pperh at yei"e ayenst Nicholas Waring garden Annum wan decay vis Knuckin Item ii tenements in the knokyn strete 2l tenements Roger heywards the barker at vis viiid decay ... ... ... ... ... iiis iiiic Castell foryate Item atenement in the castill foriet at xiis decay ... ... ... ... iis Welshgate Item ii tenements at the walsch gate at xxvis viiid decay ... ... ... xiii* iiii' Item a garden late in John chapmon hands... ... ... ... ... x Item a garden late in Robard myntons hands at xvid decay ... ... .. viii Item atonement late in John lech is hands at viii* ... ... ... ... iik^ Snmnui ... iii1' ii5 vJ- Thc second half \ ere \\iia cop Item the tenements vndir the Wyle ayenst Robard barken ... ... iii* ix uppon the Item the tenements uppotl the Wyle WilcCopp COp decay ... v" n DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 203 Shcplach Item the tenement of Nicholas furbour Item Sisly Xorhander is howse aLowed of hir det ... ... ... ... iis Item Sir John clonnys chambre iiii3 Item Sir John pleyleys chambre Item the old hall vis Item the howsen in sheplage ... ... iiii5 more on that odir side xxc vr 1493 1494 81 9/ } [fo. 77.] Henry 7C strcete1" Item the howsen in knokynstrete Castle foryate item chiltons howse in the castill foriet Welsh grate eare 111 1111' Wild cop Wild cop Shophch 3 houses IX' iiii1 Item the ii tenements at the .valsch gate viiis iiiiJ Summa XLiiis vd The iiide half yere decayes Item ii tenements avenst Robard barker vndur the Wyle ... ... ... iiis Item the howsing uppon the Wyle Cop viis Item the old hall vf8 Item Sir John clonnys chambre ... iiii" Item Sisly Norhander ... iis Item Sir John pleyleys chambyr Item iii howsen in scheplage vis Item atenement in howell melwerns hands... *. Item ii tenements in the knokyn strcte Item ii tenements at the Walsche gate Item atenement in the corn market in John licit is hands ... Item atenement in the Castill foriet ... Item atenement in William Sugdons hands... Item atenement in Nicholas forbour is hands .v Item atenement in the corn market late in Richard waturs hands ... .. vi' Summa ... iii" 1ST XI V iii" iiii1 Xs X'1 Vs iiii'1 iis Vs 204 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE The iiiith half yere decays wile Item ii tenements vndur the w\ le ... iir ixd O^ntheWile j^em tne nowsmg Uppon the wyll cop vs iiiid Item the old hall ... ... ... vis viiid Item Sir John clonnys Chambre ... iiiis vi'1 more on that odre side veare [fo. 78.] Henry 70 1493 1494 decays Item Sisly Norhandere howse for hir det allowed iis Item Sir John pleyleys chambre ... ... ... xxd Item iii howsen in Scheplage ... ... .. iif Item ii tenements in knokynstrete decay ... ... iir iiiid Item ii tenements at the Walsch gate ... ... xiir iiii* Item John lloit wever howse in cornmarket ... iiN Item atenement in William Sugdons hands ... Vs Item atenement in the Abbey foriet at xxxs by yere decay xxd Item Nicholas furbonr howse ... ... ... • xd Item chiltons howse in the castill foriet ... ... iiiis Item howell melwerns howse ... ... ... xii(l Item a tenement late in Richard Waturs honds ... vid Summa Lviii8 viid ff Summa totalis of the decays ... xi1' vs ii'1 Reparacions Memorandum that thes parcels foloing byn allowed to Thomas \\Tall for reparacions for ii yeres *N:c. The Boare ffirst paied for reparacion of the ynne of the borre as it apperith by abill of parcels therof made viili xviiiv \'\A Shoplach Item paied for reparacions Welshgate . f, , , , , , S«dierow& 111 Scheplage Walsche gate oilier places Saddlerrow & odil* places as it apperith by parcel is in abill therof made ... ... ... iii1' xiir \iiiJ Item paied to the poore people lor v score weeks & iiii ... ... viM iiii* iiiiJ DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 205 Item paied for wood & corn for ii yeres to the poore people ... iiiis vii4 Sum ma ... xixu xi? vif 1493 8 I [fo. 79-] Henry 7° 1494 9 3 }ear6 Memorandum paied to Sir John Clonne for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... viiiH Item paied to John hoord for ii yeres chif rent xiis viiid Item paied to William humfreston for ii yeres chif rent ... ... ... ... ... visviiid Item paiedjto the Abbey for hokmall rent for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... iis Our Ladies . , . Service in St. Item paied to our lady of seynt Maries yearely Maris for ii yeres rent ... ii5 rent I2rt Item paied for the town rent of John lloit wever schop ii yeres .. ... ... iid Item paied for costs at Corpus Christi fest for wax bering the first yere ... ... iiis iiiid Item for wyne bred ale & chese at that season xi9 id Item in rewards paied to the mynstrell for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... visviiid Item paied for wyne to my lord straunge1 & costs to Ellismer ... ..." ... ... viis Item paied for costs the first Estir ... ... xxi" viid Item paied for costs at Corpus Christi day the latire wax bering ... ... ... hi5 viii'1 J tern paied for wyne ale & chese at that season y9 xrob. Item paied to John harbour for dressing the wax ... ... ... ... ... xiiii* xd Item spend uppon akerier {courier ?) in the golet ... xix4 Item paied for ii peyre trestils to the hall ... viii*1 1 George Stanley, lord Strancc of Knockin by t i ^ h t of marriage with the heiress of that barony : son to IhoiARS, 1st Earl of Ik-rby, who hail afterwards married Margaret o( Richmond, mother of Henry VI 1, As hostage fol his father's loyalty lord Strange had narrowly escaped execution at the hands of Richard III. Prince Arthur was in Shrewsbury during this \t r. and rmh were flying between the town and the Stanleys, who seem to have been unable to attend the prince in person (v. Bailiff* Accounts, \c, Owen and Blukcway I. 261.) 206 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for ii yeres fee to Thomas Wall & Richard Egge ... ... ... ,,. Item paied to the Wardens in redy money... ls Summa ... xviii1' ixs xdob. Summa totalis XLix11 vis viHob And so the seid Thomas is in arrerage to the seid ffraternite iii1' ixs vHob. 1493 8) [fo. 80.] Henry 70 1494 9/ >'eare Memorandum that this is the accomptes of the Wardens for ii yeres last passed with in writtyn of their reseyts & payments during the tyme of their office Recevid of Roger phelips for his fyne to be made brodir as aprentes ... ... ... ... xiiis iiii1' Item of the same Roger for his vvyne ... ... viiid Recevid of Richard purser for his fine to be made brother as not prentes ... ... ... xxvis viii'1 Item for his vvyne ... ... ... ... ... xvi'1 Recevid of Richard Clibery for his fine to be made brother as prentes ... ... ... ... xiiis iiii'' Item for his wyne ... ... ... .... ... viiid Recevid of Thomas Wall of the rent for parcell of his charge ... ... ... ... ... ls Recevid in offering for ii Trinyte Sondays ... xiiiid Summa ... vH viis iid Summa totalis vh viis iid Wherof is paied by the seid wardens for iiii gallons wyne to the Neu brethiren ii5 viiid Item paied to the Stuards for costs by them doon above their Receytes at Corpus day the first yerc above Thomas Wall is payment vs viid & for Estur diner to fore tli.it iiis iiiid Item for Estur diner xxiis iiia Item paied to William hosier for a drinkvnqat the settyngof the Setting of the , P , , •• . house cald the howse ol the borre 113 Vd boare so the seid Wardens be xs xid whiche iii1' x8 xid is deliverd by divers parceles unto the Wardens for the yere foloing 1493 veare [io. 81.] Henry 7. 1496 *U Memorandum that uppon thursday in the Estyr Wceke in the xth yerc of kyng Hairy the vii,h by the as. em & Concent DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 207 of all the brethircn of the seid ffraternyte they have chosyn Wardens Thomas Trcntham La wrens hosier John Gittyns the yonger and Richard dicher wardens of the same ffratern- yte for the terme of ii yeres next foloing that is to vvitte from the ffest of thannunciacion of our Lady In the xlh yere of kyng Harry the viith that is to sey from the yevyn of than- nunciacion of our lady be fore seid by ii yeres fully to be fulfillid And over this have chosyn for Stuards during the seid tyme Roger doon and Wylliam Wyswall & whiche Wardens & Stuards byn swhoryn to there offices &c And deliverd to Thomas Trentham and Richard dicher ii keys for the coofir of the hall Item deliverd to Law rens hosier i key of the tresourhowse And to John Gittyns the yonger ii keys for the Tresourehowse with master Sugdon a great key & iiii small keys Memorandum deliverd the seid Wardens i baner i peyre llaxen shetes Item a maser with aband of siiver over gilt Item agirdill corlour blew harneschid with silver of William phelips in pleche for iiiis vid Item ii peuter potts Item ii chargers Item vii kovers Item ii kandilstikks Item ii towels Item ii kressets Item abarell & a bond of yryn And ii obligacions uppon the wold stuards of v1' callid stuards money By ii yeres The rent of Assise ... . xLvii1' xviis viiid Summa totalis for ii yeres XLvii1' xviis viiid 1495 10 I veare [fo, 82.] Henry 7. 1496 12/ • jMemorandum that Thomas Wall then being Baillife of the seid ffraternite hath accomptid to for the master & wardens for ii yeres fully passed In the Vigill of thannunci- acion of our lady the Virgyn In the xii"1 yere of kyng henry the vii,h ffirste the seid Thomas hath accompted tor the rent of Assise of xLvii1' xvii5 viiid Item of viiid of yerly renl 01 a parcell of grownd in the Abbey fforiete late at xii"' by and setto feferm to Richard hulstyn for x.\1' by yere Summa for ii yeres xvi'1 Item of xii'1 of yerly rent of aparccll grow nd setto John doon from Robard ap eignyon is howse in the Corn market Summa for ii yeres ii" Vol. in., 4th Series, < C THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Arrerage of the iiyeres last to fore this accompte iii1' ixs vdob. Surrima totalis Li11 xs vdob. The same Thomas Wall askyth allowans of thes parcel? „ .. m., foloing in decavs for the ffirst halfe vere the On the Wile ° J Copp tenements uppon the Wyle Cop at vis viii ' Under the Wile In decay therof Item atenement undir the Wylecop at viis vid decay Item the olid hall at xiiis uir bv vere. Shoplach iii tenements Knuckin street ii tenements Item Sir John Clvnnys chambre at ixs decay ... Item Sisly Norhander in hir allow ans of hir rent paied aforhand Item Sir John pleyley is chambre at xiid by yere decay Item iii tenements in Scheplage at xiis by yere decay Item ii tenements in the knokvn strete the Walsche gate Abbey for- head tenement Item ii tenements at at xxvis viiid decay ... Item atenement in the corn market at xxs setto John lloit wever decay ... Item atenement late in Kobard ap eign' is hands at xx8 decay Item atenement at xis in the corn market and setto Elyn Watur for xs decay Item atenement in howell melwern is hands at xiis decay ... Item atenement in the Abbe}- foriet at xxxs decay ... Item atenement of Nicholas forbour at vs cS: set for XLd decay Item atenement in the castill foriet at xiis decay ... ... ... Summa as ix" vs vin' 111s vis iiiis 11s 10 IX1 vr nr 111s mi1 xiiis mi1. xn' x\' vearc 1495 [fo. 83.] Henry 70 1496 n J The same Thomas askyth allowans oj decayes for migh^tlmas tcrme DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 20g The Second halfe vere Item for atenement vndur the Wyle at \iis vid decaye ... Item for the tenements uppon the Wyle cop at iiiH vis viiid decay Item the old hall at xiiis iiiid decay... Item Sir John Clonnys chambre Item the tenements at the Walsche gate decay ... Item for Sislv Xorhander's howse for hir allowans of hir loone to the makyng of full the chymney of hir howse ... Item for Sir John pleyleys skooie decay ... Item for iii howsen in Scheplache decay ... Item for John lloit wevers howse at xxa decay Item Robard ap eign' is howse in the Corn market Item for the tenements in knokyn strete decave Item for Elyn Watur is tenement decay ... Item for howell meiwern is tenement decay Item for atenement that pyper dwellyth in In the Abbey foriet Item for Nicholas forbour is tenement decay Castle forhead Item for chiltons tenement in the Castill foriet decay ... Item for Sir John pleyieys chambre decay in5 IXs iiiis iii5 iiiis iis Vs iiis ix< vnr •d Sum ma vr Vid vid 1111° x'ud XX'1 1111* The same Thomas as terme ... . ls xid allowans of dccaves for mvdlenton The iii(,r halfe vere Item for atenement Vndur the Wyle decay Item for the tenement uppon the Wyle cop decay Item for Nicholas furbours tenement decay , Item pypcrs tenement decay Item the old hall decay Item Sir John Clonnys chambre decay Item Sir John Tkwlevs chambre decay hem Chiltons howse in the castill foriet hem Robard ap eign' is howse in the come market 111 XX" XX'1 vr 1111 210 THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE 1495 10 ) [fo. S4.] Henry 7* 1456 11 / >earc Item Elyn Waters tenement in the Corn market decay .. ... 1 .\\a-J*"ttP^ ... " ... vid Item for John lloit wevers tenement in the corn market ... ... ... ... ... ... iis ~ Item for the howsyng in in Scheplache decay ... iiii* vid Item for howell melwern tenement decav ..." .. xii Item for atonement in the knokvn strete decay ... iii5 iiii Item for the tenements at the Walsche gate decaye iii5 iiii*1 Summa ... xLiii- vd The same Thomas askyth allowans of decays of mighalmas rent &c. The iiiith halfe yere Item for pipers howse in the Abbey foriet decay ... xxd Item for the tenement undur the Wvle decay ... iiis ix Item for the tenements uppon the Wyle cop decay vii5 Item for the old hall decay ... ... ... ... xx- Item for Sir John Cionnys chambre .. ... iiii5 viJ Item for Sir John pieyleys chambre decay ... iiii" Item for a tenement in the castill foriet late in the hold of Chiltons ... ... ... ... ... iis Item for Nicholas fforbour tenement decay ... x'1 Item for howell melwern tenement decay ... ... xii Item for iii tenements in Scheplache decay ... iiii8 vi Item for the tenements in knokvn Strete decay ... iii5 iiii" Item for the tenement at the Walsche gate decay iii* iiii0 Item for Richard Wantenor place decay ... ... xx* Item for Robard ap eign' place in the bonds of William Sugdon decay ... ... ... ... v* Item for John lloit wcver tenement decay.., ... ii* Item for Elyn Waturs tenement in the corn market decay ... ... ... ... ... ... VT Summa ... iii1' xvii'1 Summa totalis in dccayes for ii yeies x1' xiQ vi'1 *495 I01 [fo. 85.] Henry 7- 1496 11 I ^ Memorandum that the same ThQirtas askyth allow an- fol reparacions doon the same ii ycfesupon divers tenements DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 211 belongyng to the same ffraternite and payments to pore people Item for the reparacions doon uppon Richard Walis tene- ment at the Walshe gate ... v8 vidob. Casileforhead Item reparacions nppon the doglane . rJ , tenements in Castill foriet & doglane ... ... ... ii8 xid hicdisoner- Item for reparacions doon nppon atur quia alibi . . _ 11 tnetenements in Scheplache x" vid (Crossed iJirougJi in MS.) Item for reparacions doon uppon the old hall & John lloit is howse ... ... ... xvs iii''ob. Shoplach Item for reparacions doon uppon iiii tenements in scheplache viiis ii'1 Item for reparacions doon uppon Thomas sporiours howse & mascot ... ... ... xvi iid wile Copp Item for mascotts howse & the tenement , — . , , wyle cop ... ... ... 1111s • rob. Item for reparacions doon uppon Richard Wantenor place ... xxvii* v'ob. Item for reparacions doon uppon , . Roger heywards tenement The Inn of . the boare etc- pipers tenement the ynnc ot the borre ... ... ... XXVIs iiiHob. Item for reparacions doon at divers tyrtius uppon divers tenements V* iii'1 Item for reparacions of wood . fo. 88, 5 Hlack Jack Cp* fo. 88, DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 213 Item paied for bred ale & chese to wax berers for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... iiiiR Item paied for costs at the accompte .. .. xiiii'' Item paied for reparacions doon uppon tene- ments in Scheplage ... ... ... iiiiB Summa ... xxiH xiiiis xd Summa totalis xlv1' viiis iiii'1 And soe the same Thomas restith in arrerages to the ffraternite of the sum of Six1' iis idob. 1495 10 1 yeare [fo. 87.] Henry 70 1496 11 ( yeare Memorandum that this is the accomptes of the afore named wardens for ii yeres last passed uppon the aforseid accompte of Thomas Wall of there receyts & payments during tyme of there office &c The same Wardens charge them selfe with the arrerage of John Gittyns John Otteley John bayly & Roger Wyrrall late wardens to the same ffraternytc sum therof is ... iii1, xR xi'"1 a forrener D Thomas knyght in there yere a forener made brodir and paied ffor his ffyne ... ... ... xxvi8 viiid A forrener D Richard mitton as aforener made brodir cS: paied to fyne ... xxvi" viiid A forrener jj Richard lister as aforener made brodir & paied to fyne ... xxvi5 \ i i i 1 D The same Thomas Richard & Richard for six gallons of wync ... iiiis The same wardens for offer yng uppon ii Trin- yte Sundays iii" id The same wardens for money recevid of Thomas Wall bayly to the same ffrater- nyte VI™ D Richard mitton Thomas knyght & John Schctton for afine as h appcrith in the let" next foloing ... ... ••• ... x" Tlic same wardens charge them silfc with the stuaids money of ... ... ... V™ Summa ... JLIX™ viii* 2I4 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Summa totalis for ii yeres xixh viiis wherof is paied for Ester diner above the Commons of viii9 iiiid xxxiiii8 xdob. k xviiid for parcell of the firste Ester dii er And soe the seid wardens levyn in tresory to the said ffraternyte in redy money pleges & dettes of the receyte & charge of their office xxiii1' xiiis ixd as in parcels foloing it apperith Item in Thomas Wall is arrerage as in the sutte of his accompte vi1' iis i''ob Item in iiii yards &a halfe tauny clothe with an owche1 of gold of John baxter the yongur for xvis viii'1 Item too obligacions of the Stuards money vH Item an obligacion uppon William hocheks & oliver banaster of xls & therof rest xxs on paied Item in the hands of Roger mongomery & John baker smertie for Richard hagur for ls Item in William Sugdon is hands agage of xxs for Richard Lister Item in redy money vua xixdob. Item apes kendall2 of William hockekys for iiis iiiid whiche iiis iiiid is paied & soe the sum of redy money is vii" iiiis xic1ob. Memorandum that uppon thursday In the Ester weeke In the xiith yere of kyng henry the viith by the assent & concent of all the brethiren of the seyd ffraternyte thev have chosyn Wardens Richard mitton Thomas knyght William wyllyms & John Schetton wardens of the same ffraternyte of ii yeres then next foloing that is to wyttc from the ffest of thannun- ciacion of our lady in the aforeceyd xiith yere of the afforceyd kyng that is to scy to the yevyn of the Annunciacion of our lady be fore seyd by ii yeres fully to be fulfillid And for be cause the afforseid Richard Thomas and John have not to fore this eleccion occupied in the office of Stuards they have paied in hand of ffyne to the seyd ffraternyte according to the woordes of the composieion in that case ordeyned ye\eiy oi theym iiis iiii1'1 Summa x* And ovyre this have chosyn Stuards duryng the seid tyme Thomas pontcsbury the yongei 1 Owclic or ouch a clasp, bucklei fibuixi n brouchi (Muri iy, \ /■.'. /). ) • A species of green wool Inn cloth unfiled aftei kendal in \\i>:m> nl.n d, tl place ol manufacture. (Murray, A. A". /).) 1497 149S [fo. 88.] Henry 7 ( veare DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 215 and William hochekys Whiche wardens & stuards byn svvoryn to there offices. 6 men chosen Memorandum by the assent & c< ncent of all the to audite the brethiren is named & chosen sixmen brethiren of account , the same ffraternyte to here the accompte of the affore named old wardens that is to wyt John Gittyns the eldir Richard lyster John doon John Skryven Richard Nicholas & Richard Vpton which six men & Neu Wardens have there warnyng opynly in the hall tappere at the seid hall at the our of viii in the friday then next ensuyng whiche vi men apperid in the hall of the seid ffraternyte in the Sotirsday in the viii day of April! And there laft in tresory as in money stres & dettes as parcels apperyth in the lef to fore xxiii11 xiiis ixd Memorandum that the same day was deliverd to William Willyms & John Schetton ii keys for the coofyr in the hall Item to master Sugdon agret key & iiii small keys for the Tresorhowse Item to Richard fnytton ii keys of the Tre?or- howse Item to Thomas knyght oon key of the Tresor howse & the key of the tresor howse durre Item to William Wylyms i key for the tresour coofir Memorandum that the same Wardens have recevid in the coofir in the hall thes parcels foloing Item a baner Item a maser with a bond of silver ovyr gilt Item a girdill harnest with silver of William phelipps for iiir vi'1 Item ii peuter pottes Item ii chargers of peuter Item vii covirs & ii candilstikks Item a peyre flaxen schctes & ii towels Item ii cressetts Item a scowring barell & a bond of yryn Item acubbord & a blake Jakkc Item ii boords & a forme in the hall 1-197 \ [fo. 89.] Henry 70 1498 I ■ Memorandum that in the vigil of our lady in the adi1* 3 of kyng henry viith at a commin hall Thomas knyght is be comyn dettour to the ffraternyte of L" si Krr (or Richard hagur John baker & Roger mongomery truly to content it at his accomple going out ol his oMicr Item resting in his hands of his own fine w to be pai< 1 the same day Vol. in., 4th Scries, vv veare 2l6 THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE Memorandum to be delivered to Thomas wall an obligacion uppon William Wyrall of the sum of ls Item an obligacion of Aiys banaster is dett of xxs Memorandum resting in Richard iister is hands of his fvnc xxs to pay ye very quarter vis viiid till it be paied + Memorandum deliverd to the hands of Richard mitton [ John baxter is distress for xvis viiid Memorandum deliverd a girdill to William Phelipps late to pleche to the ffeleschip for iiiis vid and rccevid of the same William ablue harnest girdill for the same monev conteynvng a bokle pendant & viii stidds and if it be not sufficient for the money the seid William hath promyst uppon his feyth with the telling of the seid wardens a sufficient distres for there discharge &c In the end of this booke is a Easement made in the 130 yeare of Henry 70 149S Memorandum that Thomas Wall then being Bailif of the seid ffraternyte hath accomptid to fore the master cS: wardens for ii yeres fully passed In the vigill of the annunciacion of our Ladi the virgyn in the xiiiith yere of kyng henry the viilh . ffirste the seid Thomas hath accompted for the rent of Assize of XLvii1' xviis viii'1 Item of viii'1 of yeriy rent of aparcell of grownde in the Abbey fforict late at xiid by yere & setto ferm to Richard hulstyn for xxd by yere Summa for ii yeres xvid Item of xiid of yerly rent of aparcell grownd setto John doon from Robard ap eignion is howse in the Corn market Summa iis for ii yeres Item of xii4 of yerly verte folium 1497 I2\ vcare [fo. 90.] Henry j° 1498 13 J ■ rent of Nicholas mascots howse setto Annyng mascot by writing Summa iis Item of vis vi'1 of cncivsment of rent oi Richard wantenor place for the last half yere Summa vi" vi- Summa totalis for ii yeres XLviii11 i\s vi'' The rent of Assi/e with the increseinenta ... xi.viii'1 i\s \ i'1 Arreragc of the laste ii yeres to fore this accompte vi1' ii" i*ob Summa totalis ... Uti'1 xi^ vii4ob DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 217 The same Thomas Wall askyth Allowans of divers decays as it apperith in billis of divers parcels for iiii half yeres ... ... ... ... ... xi1' xiiis Summa ... xi11 xiiis The same Thomas askyth allowans for divers rc- paracions doon nppon divers howsis for ii yeres last to fore this accompte as it apperith by parcels in diverse billis summa ... ... vi1' xi' vd Summa ... vi" xis vd The same Thomas askyth allowans of divers payments paied to divers places by the wardens assignement as in par- cels foloing it apperith etc Item paied to sir John Clune prist for hys serves ... viH Item paied to Sir Thomas burghton prist for his serves ... ... .. ... ... ... xxs Summa ... vii1' 1497 la I [fo. 91.] Henry 7 148S (error j or 1/,9S) 13 I veare Item paied to Thomas hoord & his heyres for the chif rent of serten londs of the place In the Abbey foriet for ii veres ... ... xii" viiid Item to William Umfreston & his heyres for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... ... vis viii* Item to the Abbot of Schrouesbury for hoknall for pipers howse & Richard hulstytl for ii yeres ... ... ... ... ... ... ii" iiiid Item to our lady serves of Seynt Maris for the Neu hall for ii yeres ... ... ... ii" Item to the Town rent for the Cornell howse in the corn market for ii yeres ... ... ii'1 Item paied for wax bering for ii yeres at Corpus Christi fest ... ... ... ... .... viia iiii'1 Item paied for the mynsterell reward for ii yeres vi" viir1 Item paied for bred ale & chese l< Waxberers in tyme of ii yeres procession ... ... in* iiii'1 Item paied for abrckfaste to the Neu Wardens i\: old & odre of cowncell for acommpn well ir \'1 Item paied for wyne in tyme 01 procession to Thomas pontesbury tor 11 yeres ... ... \* 2lS THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item paied for acapias1 c\r scrveng therof uppon John baker siuertie for Richard hagur ... viii'1 Item paied for ii keys to the tresour howse dune & cofir.ii ... ... ... ... iiiid Item paied for wood to the poore people aftura lood yevery howse in the yere for ii yeres xiiis via • Item paied for corn to the poore people after a buschell the monyth for ii yeres ... ... xiir viii,! Item paied in redy money to the poore people for ii yeres that is to wit for a ciiii weeks yevery howse occupied id ... ... viH xis xid Item paied for costs to Elsmer ... ... viii(l Item for wyne at the agrement atwyxt atenant of the place & Thomas Skryveners ser- vaunte ... ... ... ... ... viiid Summa ... x1' xis vd I497 12, [fo. 92.] Henry 70 1498 13/ >eare Item paied for wyne gevyn to mastur Straunge ... x'1 Item paied for acapias & sealing uppon Roger wyrall & hugh bent siuerties for stuards money ... iiii'1 Item for the baylis ffee for ii yeres ... ... ... xls Item for Richard Egge ffee for ii yeres ... ... xxs Summa ... iii1' xiiiid Summa totalis for ii yeres xxxviii1' xvii5 And so the same Thomas restith in arrerage of xv1' ,xiiiis vir'ob. of the whichc is paied at this accompte to the Wardens hands in money iiii1' In distresses Amascr asilver & harncs girdill colour sangwen of William ffalkes Xs ixd Item a bras pot of Thomas palmer at xxix1' wyght for iiii* Item a bras pot of howell mehverley in wyght xxix1' & a half & a coote of mayle for xs Item abras pot in wvght 3 maslin iii masklyrr basons of Thomas marchall for vii" vid Summa paied as apperith be fore in money 1 A writ of Capias commanding tin officer lo arrest the body of the person named therein. (Murray, .V. S. /).) - Masklvn or Maslin, from the A-S. A/tCSltH or A/.rs fVrN, btOM ^ I latti n, l>v derivation signifying a mixed metal. DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 219 & distresses v" xiis iiid And soe the same Thomas restith in arrerage as yet to the sevd ffraternyte in xH iis iiiidob. Memorandum that yevery of xiiii Aumise howsis most have yevery yere i lood wood And the gret hail of the same i buschell corn for yeverv monyth in the yere Memorandum that the gret hall of the Aumis howse most have yevery yere xii loods wood veare IX" ilir viii' 1497 12) [fo. 93.] Henry 70 1498 13/ Memorandum that this is the accomptes of the afornamed Wardens for ii yeres last passed uppon the aforeseid accompte of Thomas Wall of there receyts & pavments during tyme of their offices &e The same wardens charge them self with the arrerage of Thomas trentham lar- ans hosier John gittynsthe yongur & Richard dicher late wardens of the same ffraternyte sum therof is ... xxiii'1 xiiis John hopton as aprentes in there yere made brodir & paied for his fine ... ... xiii- Item for his wyne ... A whole William gittvns as a forener is brother made , , " , , , . , paying 26s 8a made whole brodre cc paied to fyne Item for his wyne Rorcdle buyston as aprentes is made whole brodre & paied to fyne Item for wyne ... ... ... viii1' hugh Eyton as aforcner is made brodir c\: paied to fyne ... x\iiiis Niii'1 Thomas Seymper is made a whole brodre as aforener paied to fyne ... ... XXVI1 viii-1 Item for his wyne ... ... xvi1 Roger Sadler for his fyne in disobcyhg the ser\-es of StUttl'dschip alter tyine ol llis eleccion .. ... ... ••• ••• xlj as forrener xxvr vur xvi' xiir 1111.1 A fiurencr niacie free A forrenner free 220 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Richard lister for his fyne for lakke of ser- ves of stuardschip to for the office of warden ... Recevid by the hands of Thomas Wall in silver Summa ... xxxiii1' ixs id *497 [fo. 94.] Henry 70 1498 Item the within named Wardens have re- cevid for ii Trynyte Sondays offering Item recevid of Stuards money by William hochks ... Summa totalis of the Wardens charge is xxxiii1' xix* i'! Summa totalis for ii yeres xxxiii1' xix8 id wherpf is paied for the ffirst Ester]diner above the Commonis xxs iiiid Item for the second Estur diner xxs id above the Commonis Item for wyne of v neu brediren iis txd Item for wood to the poore people for one ye re xiii* Item paied to Sowders by the k}rngs Command to blak heth & cornevell1 vH xiiii8 And see the seid wardens levvn to the seid ffraternite in tresory as in redy money pleges cS: dettes as in parcels foloith and be syde'the same iii bills of severall dettes of the both hall- owing to the ffraternyte xxiii1' Thomas Wall is arrerage as in the ssut of his accompte x1' iis iiiil,ob Item iiii yards & a half tawny cloth with an owche of goold of John baxter the yongur for xvi8 viiid Item Roger Sadler is in det of his fyne hi" iiiid Item in the hands of Thomas knyght xxs for his own fyne Item in the same Thomas hand for John baker — La Item in William worals hand recoverd in the courte uppon Roger vvorall & hugh bent L" Item in John gittyns the vongur hand 1497 12) [fo. 95-] Henry 7* I3J y uppon the rest of an obligacion for olyver banastci Item in William hocheks hand of the rest of his Stuards 1 "Coat ami conduct/' money for the local levies sent against Perkin VVai beck and the Cornish insurgents. - Hie hall of the Gild Merchant of the town as distinct from tin- various differ e minted fraternities. Actually the Gild Merchant absorbed the town government in most localities and the Booth Hall became the Town Hall. ( />. the Vo III of Edinburgh* XLd iiii11 y yeare iis viid vii8 vd DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 221 money xxii8 viid Item in Roger doon is hand of his Stuards money xviii8 ixd And soe restith in the bag sealid in redy money with Thomas Seymper fyne Richard lister xxfi and ir iiiid recevid of Thomas Wall parcell of his arrerage summa ixh vi8 viiid The whole Sum remaynyng as in redy money & detcs as here to fore doth appere and due to the ffraternyte comyth with distresses as in the sut of the Daily- is accompte to Xxxi" iiidob. Memorandum resting in the place asangwen harnest girdill with silver of William phelips for iiii8 vid Memorandum resting in the place ii grene harnest girdils with silver of John baretts with xi stidds for Memorandum the iii bills of the boothe hall is det with thes girdils lys by syde the forseid summa of xxxi15 iir ob. Memorandum resting in the place a maser with bond of silver over gilt of 1499 veare [fo. 96.] Henry 7 1500 15J J Memorandum that uppon thursday In the Estur weeke In the xiiiith yere of kyng henry the viith by the assent and concent of all the brediren of the seyd ffraternyte they have chosyn Wardens John gittyns the eldur John doon Richard lister & William harbour as Wardens of the same ffraternyte for ii yeres then next foloing that is to witte from the ffest of thAnnunciacion of our lady In the aforseid xiiiith yere of the aforseid kyng that is to sey to the yevyn of the Annunciacion of our lady be for seid by ii yeres fully to be fulfil lid And for by cawse that Richard lister hath not served the office of Stuard schip he hath paied his fyne in hand xLd according to the woords of the composicion in that case ordevnyd And over this they have chosyn for stuards during the seid tymc Roger sadlcr & phelip overtoil whiche Roger denyed the serves thcrof & was put to his fyne of XLd, which ii fynys restith in the old wardens charge And Richard Nicholas is elect stuard And as well Wardens as stuards byn swhoryn to there offices Memorandum by the assent & concent of all the bred ire II is named & chosyn six men to here the withinnamnl ac- compte that is to witte hugh walker Edward hostel Richard 222 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE upton Roger doon William hosier & Richard purser which Six men & Neu Wardens append in the hall of the seid ffraternyte in the ffriday next to fore the ffest of Seyrit George And there laft in Tresory as money distresses & dettes as parcels appcrith in the sut of the withinnamed accompte Memorandum that hugh Eyton was made brodir & is on Memorandum that Thomas Seymper was made brodir undur condicion he schuld stond as whole brodir & kepe procession on Corpus Cristi day & nevyr to occupie Schermen crafte if he doe contrary to stand as no brodre Memorandum that Thomas Seymper is fyrie is abatid of the wold wardens charge & restith & is to be charged uppon the new wardens summa therof to be abatid & by this entre the wold wardens to be dischargid & is ... ... xxvis viiid Memorandum that the New wardens have recevid of the dett of Thomas knyght for John baker & Richard hagur xxvs And day is granted to Thomas knyght to pay Vs yevery quarter till the full sum of xxvs be paied the seid payment to be gyn uppon midsomer day next ... ... ... xxvs Memorandum that Thomas Wall hath receved iiis iiii'1 of suche money as was delyvcred to the forseid wardens iii" iiii'1 Item there remayneth of sory money receved of oold wardens... ... ... ... ... ... ... vs viiid Memorandum the xxv day of April was delyvcred to master Sugdon i grett key and iii small keys of the tresour house to John Gyttyns oon key of the tresour dorre to Richard lyster ii keys of the tresour eofur to John don i key of the cofur yn the hall to William Barbour ii keys oon of the cofur yn the hall & another of a Cofur yn the tresory M99 14) vcarc [fo. 98.] Henry 70 1500 15 J Memorandum that Thomas Wall thru beyng Baylyfof the seid ffraternyte hathe accomptcd to fore the mastyr & war- dens for ii yeres fully pn st yn the \ i;:il bf tin- Annuhciacion ol our blessed lad)- virgyn In the xvi"' yerc of kyng Hairy the vir 1 [fo. 97.] Henry 70 1499 1500 swhoryn & on paied of his fyne iiis iiii'1 DRAPERS' COMPANY.. SHREWSBURY. 223 ffyrst the scid Thomas hathe accomptcd for the Rent of assize for ii yeres as to fore specyfied — xLvii1' xvii5 viiid Item of vim1 of encrece of an yerely rent goving owt of an house lyeing yn the Abbey fforiette & setto ferm to Richard hulston by Indentur Summa ii yeres — xvia Item of xiiJ of encrece of an yerely rent of a parceil grownd setto John don from Robert ap Eignon house yn the corn market t Summa ii yeres — ii5 Item of xiid of encrece of yerely rent of Nicholas mascotts house setto Annyng mascott by wrytyng summa — ii5 Item of vi5 vid of encresement of Rent of Richard Went nor place Summa ii yeres — xiiis Summa totalis for ii yeres xL\iiih xvi8 The Rent of Assise with the Encresements — xLviii1' xvis Arrerage of the last ii yeres to fore this Accompte — xu ob Summa totalis ... Lviii'" xvr ob The same Thomas asketh allowance of dyvers decayes as hit appereth by byllys of dyvers parcelles for iiii halfe yeres Summa ... xii1' i Ii iiiid Summa ... xiih iiiis iiiid The same Thomas asketh allowance for dyvers reparacions don apon dyvers houses for the seid ii yeres past to fore this Accompte as appereth by bylls & dyvers parcelles ... xLvhr v'1 Summa . . xLviii5 vd 1 yeare 1499 141 [fo. 99.] Henry 70 1500 15 ff The seid Thomas asketh allowance of dyvers payments payd to dyvers places by the wardens assignement as appereth yn dyvers parcelles toloyng Item payd to sir Thomas Burgh ton for his servvces for ii yeres past ... ... viiih Item pavd to Thomas hords heyres for chief rent of ccrtayn lands yn the Abbey ffor- iet for ii yeres past xii" viiid Item to William Umfrcston c\ his heyrcs for ii yeres vi» viii** Abbpisreit Item to the Abbey of Schrous- bury for hokmall for py per Vo\. III., 4th Series. 1 1 224 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE howse & Richard hulstyn bowse for ii yere ... ... ii5 iiiid Item to our Lady servys of seynt marys for the newe hall for ii yere ... ... iis (Crossed through in ^f.S.J Item for the Town rent of the Cornell house yn the corn markett for ii yeres ... ii'1 Item payd for wax beryng for ii yeres at Corpus Christ! feest ... ... ... viis iid Item payd for bred ale & cheese to wax- berers for ii yeres ... ... ... iiis Lxd Item payd for wyn yn tym of procession for ii yeres ... ... ... ... vi* Item payd to a straunge mynstrell for Reward ... .. ... ... ... xiid Item payd for the mynstrell Reward for ii yeres ... ... .. ... ... vis viiid Item payd to Richard Barbour & to John Barbour for the toppyng of certen torchees... ... ... ... ... vs ixd Item payd for the reparacion of tapyrs to our servyces ... ... ... ... vid Item payd for colys when the wardens ass- embled to gedur ... ... ... iiiid Item payd ffor papyer to write apon ... i'1 Item payd for corn to the pore pepyll that ys to witte xxiiii bushell for ii yere ... xir i\dob Item yn wood to the pore pepyll aftur xiiii lode the yere & ix lode to the hall a yere summa for ii yeres ... ... xxixs xd Item payd in money to the pore ffolke for i yere "eare - handes to phelypp Scryven of ther Stuards money v1' Item in the hands of John Hoyt for the dett of Olyver banastur... ... ... ... ... xxs Item Thomas knyght owith for his ffyn unpayed xxs Item Thomas knyght owitfi for Richard hagur un- payed ... ... ... 1 ... ... ... XXs Item Roger Wyrall & hughe bents wyfe owen for the suerte of William Worall of his stuards money unpayed ... ... ... ... ... xvis viiid Item Roger Don owith of parcell of his Stuards money ... ... ... ... ... ... xviii* ixd Item Richard Lyster owith for parcell of his ffvne unpaid ... ... ... ... ... ... xxs Item ther remayneth yn the tresorv the plegge of John Baxter a remenent of clothe a noche of gold for xvi" viiia Item resteth in the place the plegges of Thomas marshall viis vi*' Item resteth the plegges of howell melvern for ... xv Item a peynted clothe of Richard egges plegge for iir vid Item Roger Sadler ys yn dett for his ffync yn that he wold nott serve the office of Stuardship Summa Ill* iiiid Item resteth yn the place an Almery of R. llccher vi* viii* ff And so the wholl Sum remayneth as yn redy money dettes & plegges with the arrcrage of the bavlys Accompte due to the fftaternytc as to fore appereth xxiii1' viii" ix*ob. Summa ... xx\ft% VMl" lVob. Memorandum that Thomas Wall hathc payd for the fytsi Estur dvner above the commens & above \\ which he was allowed vn his accompte ii 1 vi ' Item the tetd Thomas hathc payed lor the Second Estur dyner Above 228 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE the Commens xxiis iiiid Item payd for a brekefast at the accompte of the Wardens xiid ... ... xxvii5 xd And so every thyng allowed the seid Thomas vs in detted to the ffraternyte viii1' iiis viiidob Item ther remayneth to the feleshipp yn dettes & plegges as to fore wryten xhr xviis iiid Summa totalis ... xxiili xidob Summa de claro ... xxii1' xidob 1501 16) yeare [fo. 103.] Henry 70 1502 17J yeare Memorandum that uppon the thursday yn the Estur Wykke yn the xvith yere of kyng harre the viith by the assent & consent of all the bretheren of the ffraternyte they have chosen wardens hughe Walker John lloyt Robert Wooton & Wyllyam hosyer for terme of ii yeres next ffoloying And finis iiiMi i'1 for by cause that Robert Wooton hath not served the office of stuardship he bathe payd his ffyne in hand iiis iiiid And ovvr this they have chosen stuards for the seid terme Richard pureed Roger phelypps And as well Wardens as stuards weren [?] sworn &c Item by the assent & consent of the seid ffraternyte ben chosen six men to here the within named accompte that ys to wytte Richard mytton Thomas knyght Richard Dichcr John Schetton Roger Don William hosyer which six men appered yn the hall with the newe wardens And there lafte yn tresory as appcrcth in the ssutt of the seid accompte &C Memorandum the Xcwe Wardens have reccved the seid tym iii bylls of the bothc hall dett Summa xxxi1' iiidob Item the seid wardens receved the band prynt & plates of a maser of sylver & gyltte vveyng — v unces & a quarter. Item they receved the harnesses of ii Gyrdylls weyng vi u nces Memorandum the last day of triarchy the xvii"' yere of the rayne of kyng harry the viith Thomas hosyer w as made brodur as aprentes & payd lor hys fyne in bond ... xiii" iiii ' and for hys wyne... .... ... ... ... viii'1 Also the same day John bayly that was dwellyng in the polle was made brodur as aforyner & payd for hys fyne in bond ... ... ... ... ... ... xxvi" viii'1 and for hvs wyne ... ... ... ... xvi'1 DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 229 Also that same day was made for to be mastur Rychard atnvtton eaie Memorandum that Thomas Wall then beyng Baylyf of the seyd ffraternite hathe accompted to fore the mastyr & wardens ffor ii yeres fully past in the vigil] of the Annunci- ation of our Blessed lady Virgyn in the xviiith yere of the rayne of kyng harry the viith ffyrst the savd Thomas hathe accompted for the rent of assise ffor ii yeres as to fore specified xLvii1' xviis viiid Item yiiid of encrece off an yerly rent grovng owt of an house lyeng in the Abbey foriett & setto ferm unto Rychard hulston by Indentur summa ii yeres — xvid Item xiid of encrece of an yerely rent of necholas Maskotts house setto Annyng maskotts By wrytyng Summa ii yeres iis Item vi8 vid of encrece oi Richard Wentnor place Summa ii yeres ... ... xiii' Item viii" of an encrece of an ycrely rent of an house in the cokcschotc Setto John hordelay by wrytyng summa viii' Summa totalis for ii yeres ... xLix1' ir The Rent of Assise with the encresements xLix1 ii' Aneage of the last ii yeres to lore this accompte ... ... .viii1' iir viii*6b Summa totalis Lvii1' s viii''ob. The same Thomas asketh allowance of dvvcrs decays as hilt appureth by In lK s bfdyvcrs paroeiles for i ami haJffu yeres Summa KIM1' \iir \* 230 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE The same Thomas asketh allowance for dyvers reparacions don apon dyvers houses for the sayde ii ye res past to fore this accompte as appereth by byll tS: dyvers parcellcs XXXIIIs xdob Sum ma xxxiii8 xdob. [fo. 105.] Henry 70 1501 1502 veare The sayd Thomas asketh allowance of dyvers payments pavd to dyvers places by the wardens assigment as appereth in dyvers parcelles foloyng Item payde Sir Richard furtune for vii cjuarters vii1' Item payd Thomas hords heyrys for chief rent of certayne lands on the Abbey foriett for ii yeres past ... ... ... ... ... xiis viiid Item payd William Vmfreston for ii yeres ... vis viiid Item payd to the abbey for hokmall for pyper house and Rychard hulston howse for ii yere ii9 iiii(I' Item payde our lady servyce for ii yeres ... iis Item payd for town rent of the Cornell howse yii the corn marked for ii yeres with odur houses ... ... ... ... ... viiid Item payd for wax beryng for ii yeres at Corpus Christi fest vis xd Item payd for bred ale & chese for ii yeres to Waxberers ... Item payd the mynstreli for ii yeres ... ... vis viir Item payde yeryn barbur for topyng of xx" torches ... vi" Item payd John barbur for toppyng of x torches iiii' vid Item payd John Colon barbur for x torches toppyng ... ... ... ... ... iiis iiii- Item payd the pore pcpull in money & wood iV corn for the space of ii yeres as appereth by bylls vii1' xiii* i'1 Item payd for wyne at dyvers tymys when master goldsmyth \svith odui inourbecenes iiii Item payd Thomas Cowper for Wi \ t\ ng ii ded< s viiid Item for wyne the same day payd ... ... w DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 231 Item payd for vyyne when master Rychard amyttyn was made master .., ... ... xiiii* Item payd for pyntyng of the Autur clothe & wyre cS: hokes & redylles1 & spynd apon mastures knyght that tyme byng masturcs Sogdon ... ... ... ... ... vs ixf Item payd for makyng of the wax for ii yere to our autur ... ... ... ... ... vi' Item payd for loke & key to the coffur at our Autur... ... ... ... ... ... vi( ' Summa ... xvii!j xix8 viiid 1501 16; [fo. 106.] Henry 70 1502 ly] yeare5 Item unto the Wardyn William hosyer in monay when he rode to london apon the matur by tyx Waltur bryan & ous ... iii1' Item payde for wyne the Sonday next eftur Corpus Christi day the ferst yere of our offys iiiis iiii' Item payd on Corpus Christi day last past for wyne and waffurys and apulls bred & ale Summa ... iiiis' vi' Item payd the Sonday next eftur yn the Sex- turry ffor wyne waffurys & apulls... ... iiii* ii' Item spynd apon master Syr Gylbart talbott yn wyne dattes & comffets with the spenses apon hys syrvands at evenyng cS: mornyng Summa ... ... ... ... ... IX1 viii' Item payd for Wyne & bred at etyng of the Vennesson that master talbot Send at ii tymys Summa ... ... ... ... xK iiii Item payde for a new aube2 & ii amyyses & for rcparacion of ii Ycstemcnts & taylurs hyre Summa ... xxiii5 Item payd for newe sieves unto an auhc & wessyng & sowyng ... ... ... ... VII Item payd for wessyng all the yere of autur clotheys with aubys & sowyng then agnnc viii 1 Riddels or curtains. Here obviously Alt u curtains, a A new aU> ami two amice.. Vol. III., 4th Series, 1 1 232 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item payd for paper . iiii'1 Item payd at the hoffryng at the queries mass^1 Item payd John crower for dressyng of the gret candylstekes ... ... ... ... ... „ vid Item payd John bayly marchiond for that the place was yn dett unto hym Summa ... xs Item payd ffor a reward to them that browth the Yenesson ... ... ... ... ii" Item payd ffor past to the same Yenesson ... i'v Summa ... vi1' xir! vd I 501 16I [fo. 107]. Henry 7- 1502 i7j>"eare Item payd for a tabull in the hail ... ... ... iis Item payd the Stuards at ii Estures in monay ... xl- Item pavd for tyle that hath be spynd in dyvers places ... ... ... ... ... ... iiis Item spynd on Corpus Christi day at brekfast .. ii'J Item payd Robard Wootton for ail the fyrst Estur dener ... ... .. ... ... vi* Item hyt was agreyd to be allowyd for John henks and for John longyslow by a'l the phellesepe (sic !) Summa ... ... ... xxiiR Item payd for bakyng of venyson... ... ... viii1 Item payd for bred & chese to the scheldyryn ... xiid Item for ii keys ... ... ... ... ... iiiid Item for my flee for ii yere even- yere x.\s Summa nl5 Item Thomas Wall hath payd above the to Estur dynerys ... ... ... . x\xis iiiid be syde the xls above wryt\ n in bred & ale & schesse to the schelduryn at Corpus Christi. Summa totalis KLviii1' v" v.iiiJob. Summa totalis for ii yeiys xi.viii1' vs viiia ob. and so the savd Thomas resteth yn arrerage of ix'1 of the which ys delyverd yn distreses of a womanys gon viii*, Summa payd yn distresses vtii" And so the sayd Thotmts resteth yn arrerage as yett to to the sayd Hraturnyte viii1, xii\ The summa of Thomas Wails arrerage ys viii1' .\ir. 1 The Requiem Mass for the repose of the soul ol Elizabeth, rjmcn of licrm VII., who ciicvt culy in 15^3 in hi I 37th year. DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 233 Memorandum that this vs the Accomptes of the fprseyd Wardens for ii yeres past apon the forseyd accomptes of Thomas Wall of ther Recevtes \ thehands of William hosyer & for the rekenere of the vvhryth of ryght1 with paymynts unto men of law mycostysand Waltur bryan as appereth by byll The Summa vii1' xiir iir1 Item thesayd wardens leven yn trcssure yn good nionay The Summa xvur iiii*-1 Item in sory monay iiii" i'1 Item yn plegges & dette as 1 The Writ of Right) better known .is tlx- wiit 11 Praecipe," the OpWllrtf wotd of the form which it took when iHrcCted to i to\.»l ... iHttiBCt iiiin .1 sei^noml court. It waa the necessary commencement si .» proprietary sctU n toi the recovery ol lands, 234 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE parcells folyng Thomas Wall arerage viii1' xii8 Item a blew gowne for a woman in plcgge for viii8 Summa viii*. Item payd the fferst estur dener above the brethren xxxs viiid Item pay for the ii estur dener above the bretheren xl" xi 1501 i6\ [fo. 109.] Henry 70 1502 17/ -eare Item in the hands of Richard pursell & Roger phellepys ffor ther stuards monav \h Reseyvyd of Roger Phelyppus La on sonday after mehellmas day... Item Thomas knyght oweth for hys ffyne un payd ... ... ... ... ... xxs Item Thomas knyght for Richard hagur... xvs Item Roger Woswall for that he was surte for hys Brodur William Woswall on payd Summa ... ... ... xvis viiid Item Roger don owith of parcells of his stuards monay ... ... ... ... xviiis Item remayneth yn the tresory the plege of John Baxtur a remnant of clothe a noche of gold for ... ... ... xxvi5 viii** Item resteth yn the place the plcgges of Thomas marschall ... ... ... vii8 via Item a plegge of howell melvern for ... x6 Item a pyntyd clothe yn the hall ... ... hi* vid Item Roger Sadeler ys yn dett for his fvne yn that he wold nott serve the office of stuardschep iiis iiiiJ Item resteth yn the place an almcry of Rychard flecher ... .. ... \is viiid Item yn Robard Wooton bonds yn monay xii1 viii'1 Item yn the bonds of William hosycr ... \s iiii* And so the wholl Summa remayneth yn redy monay dettt s and plcgges with arrerage of the baylys adcomptes that )-s to wytt hys accomp \s yn anvragc of and the rest yn dettes as yn the bonds of mastvrs the bavh (Ts del\ verd by the hands of Robard Wootton iii1' with odlU deetes cV plcggesdnc- to the ifi.it u in \ to as to fore appcrcth The Summa of xxiiii1' x\ u DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 235 1503 i8| [fo. tic] Henry 7 1504 19J >"eare Memorandum that the thursday yn the estur Wekke yn the xviiith yere of kyng harry the viith by the assent & consent of all the bretheren of the ffraternyte they have chosen ward- ens edward hosyer edward knyght Rychard tyllay Rychard necculls for terme of ii yeres next ffolyng and for by cause that edward knyght hath nott served the office of stuardship he hath payd hys ffyn yn hand iiis iiiid and ovyr this they have chosen stuards ffor the seyd terme John Colle & hew Walkur the yongur and as well wardens & stewards wern sworn Item by the assent & consent of the seyd ffraternyte ben chosen six men to here the with yn named Accomptes that ys to Wytte Thomas trentam John Schetton Rychard egge William barbur John bayly John forstur \\ nich six men appered yn the hall with the newe 'Wardens and ther lafte yn tresory as appereth yn ssutt of the seyd accomptes Item the Newe Wardens have receved the Seyd tyme in bylls of the bothe hall dett Summa ... xxxi1' iiidob Memorandum ther was delyverd unto the hands of our mastur Rychard amyttyn the xi day of may anno xvm0 iii° i g(r)ette key & ii small keyys of the grett coffur yn the tressurhowse Item yn bonds of master edward hosyer then beyng wardyn that tyme iii keyys Item yn the hondes ot edward knygh iii small keyys Item yn the bonds of Rychard tellay & Rychard necullas ii small keyys of the coffur yn the hall 18] [fo. in.] Henry y° 1503 19 J yen re 1504 20J Compotum Memorandum that yn the vigill of the annunci- acion of our blessed lady the xx,h yere of tin: reign of kyng harry the yiith Thomas than beyng Bayiy to the said ffraternyte bathe accomptcd by fore Edward hosyer Edward knyght Richard tylley & Richard Nicholas for the termes o( 11 yereS fully by fore past i\c. Arrcra<-es fi'yrsl the seal Thomas most answar to the mastyr the wardens and to the said ffraternyte for 236 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Redditus Assise duo bus annis Allocatum suche arrerages as he was endetted at his last accompte as appereth yn the ssutte of his said accompte Anno xviii° rregis henrici septimi viii!' xir Item the said Thomas Wail most accompte for a mannys gowne which was delyvered to hyin for. a distress Summa... ... ... ... viii" ft Summa of the arrerages ... ix1' Item the said Thomas Wall than Bayly hathe accompted by fore the said Wardens for the Rent of assise of ii yeres fully past as to fore specyfied with the encresements of the same xLviii1' xvis ff Summa of the rent of assise for ii yeres with the arrerages ... ... Lvii1' xvi* W7herof the said Bayly asketh his allowance for divers payments paid as well to the hands of the pore peple in redy money for Corne and Wodde as they vsually have receved of the said accompt and as for payments made by hym tor dyvers Repar- acions and for dyvers decayes of dyvers tenements to the said fraternyte be longyng for the termes of ii yeres aforesaidc as particulari foloweth and ensueth 1503 18I [fo. 112.] Henry 70 1504 19J Payments the furst halffe yere Payments for ffurst the said Thomas asketh allow- chief rents r , , . , ance lor suche money as he paide to the prist for his yere stipend & wages ... iihh Item paid to the hcires of Thomas horde Item paid to William humfreston for chief rent Item for hokmall rent at the Abbey fforictt Item to our lady servyce Item paid for town Kent ff Summa ... fcii" ii'1 Item paide for papour veare vr lin 111 Mil Mill xi i* 1111 Costys DRAPERS' COMPANY. SHREWSBURY. 237 Item to John Barbour for toppvngof x torches... ... ... ... jiiiK Item for beryng the light & Baner on Corpus Christi ... ... iiiis iifl Item for Bredde ale & Chese to ' childyrn the same day ... ... ir xid Item to the mynstrcll to goo on pro- cession ... ... ... ... iiis iih'1 Item for wyne on Corpus Christi day to the ffeleshipp ... ... ... iiis viiid Item for Waffours the said day .. iiiif1 Item for a matt to the hall ... ... iid Item for pakthred ... ... ... id Item for attachement of the hewster1 iii'1 Item the said Thomas askethe for his yeres ffee ... ... ... xxf Item for the Expences of wyne abawt the bysyness of the wardens ... viii*1 ff Summa ... xxxixs viiirt Payments Item paid for xii Stryke2 Corn to pore pepie the hall ... ... ... ... vis ixdob Item for xii lodys of woode to the said hall ... ... ... ... viih vii*ob Item for xiiii lode of woode to the Rewe ... ... ... ... viiis iirt Item paid in money to the pore folke for xxvi wykes ... ... .. xxxii8 v*ob Summa ... Lva iif1ob Summa totalis Above Writen ... ix'1 vii" ob 1503 lS\ [fo. 113] Ileury 70 150 ,| 19/ Dckaycs Tn primis for the ooldc hall which ys in dekay ... ... ... ... - ... Item for the Scole howsc care 1 Hewster— dyer or colourei (Murray, .Y./-\A) The feminine suffix — tier would have lost all specific import by this date. The entry cannot refer to a legal ' attachment ' since the *xp< lulu in c is so small. Lu: hum rccu.l | kuni ol retaining fee given to the dyer employed l>\ the fraternity* a StiiUc. A measure (of com etc.) locally lynenytnoua with bushel. (V, Jackson, Shropshire Word Book*) 238 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item for the howse late yn the tenure of Isabel cater ... ... ... ... iir Item for John Lonkeslowes house ... iiir Item for the prists chambre ... ... iiir \ Item for Sir John plevles chambre ... x Item for ii howses vndour the wvle copp iir Item for ii howses apon the wylecopp... vir viii*1 Item Nicholas ffurbour house ... ... xri Item the Colver house & the Croft .. xiid Item ii tenements next the Walsh yate xiii" iiir1 Item a tenement some tyme yn the hold of Thomas Marshall ... ... vir vid Item iii tenements over this Syde marshall place ... .. ... iiir vid Item for a tenement that hoell melffourn hyld vi9 Item the tenement next to hit ... ... ii" Item for Clyburys Grownde ... ... iii" iiii'1 Item the grett howse yn the Corn markett ... ... ... ... xs Item the Cornell house in the Corn markett ... ... ... ... ixs Item a tenement yn the Knokyn strete xx" ff Summa ... iiii1' x9 viiid Reparacions in primis for a just to a wall by twixt Sporyour & the borre ... ... viiid Item for a Standarte & ii cntcrdcsscs1 to the same ... ... ... ... v* Item paid for vi l>oadcs ... ... .. ii" iid Item paid for clamstaffes & bordenayle iiii'1 Item for Spykyng and lathe nayle ... vii* Item paid for lathes ... ... ... vitd Item to a Carpenter cS; to his man for ii dayes ... ... ... ... ... lix* ff Summa ... vi" iiii1' 1 Intcrticc 01 Kntcnlcsc. Krotll IfttC I. tttteTttnfelt, win net EnttMtenftC Col ruptcil into Kntcuicsc etc. A UorizoiU.il puce ol tinibor ci nnectinn two vcit,. a pieces— an fn(ct tie. (Munny, \. /■/>.) Stand^tte here timely refett to am o( the uprightSt DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 239 1503 1$} [fo. 114]. Henry 70 1504 igpGare Reparacions the furst halffe yere Item for fcakyng down tyle & ledde undour the wyle ... ... ... viid Item paid for a lok with a key to the said house ... ... ... ... iiiid Item paid for lathes & navies to William Strynger house ... ... ... iii'1 Item for naylyng dorres & windowes with bords in Schepiache ... ... iii* Item paid for a lok with a key to a tene- ment in the Barkerstret ... ... iiiid Item paid for makyng of a wall to the said tenement ... ... ... hd Item for dyvers reparacions of the sign of the Boorre iiB vid Item for mendyng a steyre & dorres yn the church yorde ... ... ... iiid ff Summa iiis ixd. 2nd halffe yere payments to ^n primis paid to the pore peple in the pore peple money for xxvi Wykys for the halffe yere xxxif \A oh ff Summa xxxiis vd ob. Dekayes Jn primis for the oold hall vifl viiid Item for the tenement next to the oold hall iiis Item for John lonkeslowes house ... iiii8 Item for the prists Chambyr .. ... iiii" vi Item for the lytyll house withvn the churchyarde ... ... ... ... 11s Item for Sir John pleyles chambre ... **d Item for ii tenements undyr the Wyle iii' \ i'1 Item for ii tenements upon the Wyle coppc vii" vm* Item for Nicholas furbour house ... x'1 Item for the Colvyr house croffe ... xir' Item for ii houses next the VValshe vatc xii' Vld Item for the pl.uc that marshal] held... vii" \\A Item iii tenements on this syde maxschal) iiii" ^ 1 1 Vol. III., 4th Series. GG 240 THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE vr iii; 18) i9P'eare iis iii" 111 Item lor hoell melvyrley tenement Item for Clyburys grownde 1503 [fo. 115] Henry 70 1504 Item for the great house yn the Corn Market Item for the Cornell house yn the same Item for a tenement withyn the knockyn strete ff Summa iiii1' iiiis iiiid. Summa totalis of payments dekayes & Re- paracions of the ii fyrst halffe yeres amontethe Summa ... ... ... xx! ff the Seconde yere. In primis paide to the prist for his Stipend... iiii! Item paid to William humfreston foi chief rent Item paid to Thomas hord heires for chief rent Item paid for hokmall rent Item paid to our lady servyse of chief rent... Item for pakthred Item for Beryng the light & the baner on Corpus Christi day Item to a mynstrel] the said day Item to a nothcr mynstrell the same day ... ii" Item spend in wvne & vitalls the said day ... Item paid to my lord of Schrousbury mynstrell iii" Item spend on hym the said day Item for openyng the coffyr yn the hall Item paid to John Coly for Bredd & ale Item for my ffee ... ... ... ... x\' Item for Chesc to the Chyldyrn Item paid for the Tow n Rent . . Item spend at Brckefast when Seiche was made for Kvydcncc of the Cokshutt nu' 1111' iiii' 1111 iiuu xii 1118 Yin 111 111" iiiid viii4 iir iiii* 15^3 lol [fo. 1 16] Henry 70 1 504 iq\ The Second yere Payments Item paid for malmesy to present my lady Straunee \ e.n t \ ir DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. Payments to the pore peplc Reparacions xvn' 1111 ■ in Item spende yn horse mete at Ellesmer Item paid for a Soper the same night ... ii Item paid for horse hyre Item paid for malmesy to mydyll to the said lady Straunge ... ... ... Item spend at midyll the said day Item paid for a horsse hyre to midyll ... Item paid to master Sugdon Executors lv ff Summa ... ix1' ixs vd In primis to the pore peple for lu wykes ... ... ... iiiK iiii Item for xii lode to the hall of woode... efmmt .• Item in the hands of Roger don of his Stuards money ... xviiis ix1 Item a plege of hoell melverley a jakke ... Xs Item an almcry of Richard fflecher plege for vi9 y'u'v Item in the hands of William hosver Vs ini Item in the hands of Robert Woton xii^ viii Item in the hands of Roger Sadler for hi< ffyn of stuardship ... iii* mi Item an Obligacion of John Coly for bis stu money DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 245 Item in the hand of John II tt for a Bill of debentur ... ... ... .,, ... lx3 Item in the hands of John Baxter ... ... xvis viiid Item in Redy money as well of iiiis vid part therof sory money ... ... ... ... ... xiis xd ff And so the holl summa Remayneth in dettes c\: plegges & Redy money with ix" xixs xid of the arrerage of Thomas Wall late Bayly which ys due to the seid ffraternyte xxv1' vs iiiid ff Summa Rem(ayneth) ... xxvH vs iiiid Henry 70 20 yeare Memorandum the thursday in the Estur wyke Anno xxmo of kyng harry viith by the assent of the mastur & Bretheren of the said ffraternyte they have chosen wardens Thomas Trentham Thomas Wythyford Thomas knyght & Rich- ard lyster for terme of ii yeres next ffolloyng & Thomas hosyer & Water Wetnall stuards And as well Wardens as the stuards ben sworn cSrc ff Item the seid day was delyvered to the mastur Richard mitton i grett key & ii small keys of the koffyr in the Tresour house Item to Thomas Wytheford iii keys Item to Th Trentham & to Richard lyster ii keys of the koffur in the hall Item to Thomas knyght 1505 20) r V c a 1* e [fo. 121] Henry 70 1506 21/ - Compositio Memorandum that John fforster Bayley to the seid ffraternyte for the term of OOI1 at the annunciacion of our lady Anno xxi° hathc accompted by fore the mastur & the wardens and the seid John fforster accompted for the rent of assise for the seid with the Encres< - ment of the Newe rent... ... xxiiii11 viiid Rent of Assise Summa Redditus Assise ... ... xxiiii1' viir Allocatum Wher of the seid John asketh allowance for dyvers payments which hv hath payd duryng the seid yere as hereafter particulari flbloweth Payments ffyrst the seid Bayly payd to sir l0thcprist ^ ffortuneChapekwntotheseid id 246 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE ffraternyle for his holl yere servyce for that yere past ... iiii11 pore peple Item he payd to the pouer peple that yere past that ys to wytt every wyk xv(l Summa for the hooli yere ... ... in1' vs Item more payd for xv lode of wood to the seid pouer peple viis vi Item delyvered to Chylton in woodd the foreseid yere ... Vs iiii Item for xii Stryke Rye delyvered to the seid Chylton the seid yere ... ... ... ... viR ix Summa ... viiiH iiii viid Item payd for Beryng Torches on Corpus Christi day... ... ... ... ... ... ... iii? Item for Beryng of the Baner the seid day Item spend in Bred & ale to the wax herers ... xviid Item for makyng tapurs to the aulter of the trynyte iin Item for Topping torches ... ... ... ... Vs vin Item to the mynstrell on Corpus Christi day ... iiis iii': Summa ... xiiiis Vd Redditus Item payd to the hcres of Thomas horde rcSolutUS r 1 • r i '» for chief Rent \T vin Item to William Vmfreston for chief Rent by yere iii9 iiii1 Item to Commen Sergeant for chief Kent to the town iiiid Item to the Abbott of Salop for hokmall rent xiiiid Summa ... xis via 1505 2o| * * vcaro [fo. 122.] Henry 70 1506 2 1 I • Reparacions Hem the seid Bayly hathc matl(^ dyvcrs reparacions this yere ... ... ... ix* H Item for paper that he spe nd this yere ... 1 Summa ... i\H iid DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 247 YESus"8 Item the 5eiJ Ba-vl-v desjreth allowance for serten tenements which be sett to a snaller Rent then they have be In primis a tenement in dogiane in the hold of Richard leche some tyme at / xiiiis by yere & nowe at Xs ... ... iiiis Item the lands in harlescott some tyme at xviis nowe xiir iiiia ... ... i i i - viiid Item a tenement in the Castell fforriett at xxs and nowe viir .. ... ... xir Item John Banestur tenement at xiiis iiiid Receved xs ... ... ... ... iiis iiiid John lloyt wever tenement at xiiis iiii,! Receved xs ... ... ... ... iiis iiiid Nycholas ffurbour tenement at vr \iii in Iiirob 250 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Mynyshyng Item the seid Roger asketh allewance for dvven of Rents . . . „ tenements which were at more Kent at tymes past & nowe at lasser Rent In primis a tenement in the castell ffor- iett at xxs & nowe at ... ... x' Item a tenement of Kateryn sewster at . . viis & now iiir .. ... ... iii" Item Nicholas furbour payeth iiis iiiid some tyme vis viiid ... ... ... iii5 iiii; item Richard leche Wright tenement at xiiir & now paith xs ... ... iiir Item a tenement of Jone ffrvser at viii6 & nowe at iiir ... ... ... iiir veare 1505 20) [fo. 125] Henry 70 1506 21 f Item the Gobler tenement some tyme at viiis & paythe ... ... ... iiir Item a tenement with Gardens of Will- iam phelips at xa. Receved ... ... viii" iid Item the newe place in the Corn market at xx? Receyved ... ... ... xv Item a parcell of voyd Grownd bysyde the newe place nihil ... ... xiid Item dyvens lands in harlescot some tyme xvir Reccyvcd xiir iiii'1 .. iii8 viii- Item Jone hoplcy tenement at viii" Recevd vii" ... ... ... ... xir Sum ma ... stLvi* Dekayes ln primis the old hall this ycre... ... xiii* iiii1 Item Sir Richard fortune chambrc ... ix" Item Sir John pleyleS chambrc over the hall of the almeshouse ... ... iii" iiii'1 Item ii tenements under the \V\ le ... vii" Item tenement next the Borre ... . . viii* viii4 Item iii tenements in Scluplachc ... xir Item hoell melvern' tenement ... scvii" Item iii C otnges n( xt tot i 1 « s< id tenement xir Item ii Cotages in the knokyn Stretc ... \r viii4 Item a tenement at the Wrtlschc VatC .. \i" vnr DRAPERS COMPANY, SHREWSBURY 251 Kent not payd Arrerace Item a Crofte in Sutton lane for halff a yere... ... ... ... ... iis Item the Colvyrhouse crofte for halffe yere iiii* Summa ... vh xxd In the hands of Richar'd mitton this yere xvis viiid Item in the hands of John Gyttyns ... iii" viiid Item in the hands of Edward knyght ... xs Item Cleburys Grownd ... ... .. vis viiid Item Richard ponsbury of Calys for his place ... ... ... ... ... iiii5 Summa ... xLi" Item the seid Bayly asketh for his ffee this yere ... ... ... ... xxs Item the seid Bayly payd for a Breke- fast at the Borre xixd Summa ... xxs Item xixd And so every parceil allowed to the seid Bayly clere Summa arreragiorum nihil veare Accompte of the Wardens 20l [fo. 126] Henry 70 1506 21 J Memorandum that this ys the accompte of Thomas Trentham Thomas Knyght Thomas Wythyfford & Richard lyster wardens for ii yeres past apon the accompte of John fforster Roger don of theyr Recent s & payments durvng the tymc of ther OiTice The seid wardens charge them selffe with the ar- rerage of Edward hosyei Edward knyght Richard Tylleley & Richard nycholas late wardens of the seid firatcinyte with the Charge of the apreiac;c of the old Wardens Summa of Item the seid wardens charge them selffe with dyvers ReccptS of money that they have reccved of dyvers perrons and also for the ft'ync of newc Bretheren which hen admitted of the flelcschip as here aftur folowith charK.sof in prints Reccved of William Janyna thcKcceptcs for hj. ffyne tQ W aJmyttcd a 252 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE XXVIs Vllld XVI XXVI V XVI' xxvr v XVI XXVI" VI 11 Brother of the ffraternyte & to ffolo the procession Item Receved of the seid William the day of eleccion for vvyne ... Item Receved of Edward Bent for lyk ffyne to be admitted Brother & to ffolo the procession on Corpus Christi day Item receved of the seid Edward Bent for wyne ... Item receved of William Watur for his ffyne to be admytted a Brother & to ffolo the procession on Corpus Christi day Item receved for his wyne the day of eleccion Item Receved of William Barbour Clerk for his ffyne to be admytted a Brother & to ffolo the procession Item Receved of hym for his wyne the day of eleccion Item Receved of Richard ScryveiV for his ffyne to be admitted a Brother & to ffolo the procession Item for ii Galons of Wyne the day of eleccion... Item Receved of Olyver Vaghan for his ffyne & as prentes to be ad- mytted a Brother & to ffolo the procession... Item Receved of the seid Olyver for ;i Galon Wyne Item Receved of Rondull Byston for stuards money ... ... "... L1 Item of John Coly oi his Obligacion for his stuard money ... ... xxxvr viii Item of John Gyttyns for Thomas Wall dett a sylver pece ... ... \\F xvi1 xxvr viii w Xllr iiu Vllr Memorandum . parccii oi iii" item receveU ;i Bill oi uebentcr tin paid to the Summa liaylys DRAPERS' COMPANY. SHREWSBURY. 253 And so the seid wardens stand charged for ii veres in ther tyme with .vxxix1* vis Summa of the holl charge ... xxxix vi5 1505 20 -1 [10. 127,] Henry ;= 1506 21 J -eare Memorandum the said Wardens discharge them of parcel! of there hooil Charge for dvvers payments whiche thev have paid to dvvers persons as particuiari folowiih here attur In primis in Redy money to the ii Stuards C£ Item land to the Commens & Baylyfts of the town in redy money xl5 and by a Byllxx5... ".. ... ' ... iiiK Item paid for the ffurst Estur dyner above the Recepte ... ... ... ... xxxviii5 Item for wyne the same day ... ... viis iiiid Item paid for the iid dyner above the Re- cepte of bretheren ... ... ... Ls Item for Wyne the same dyner ... ... vis iiid Item paid in money to sir Richard ffortune for his wages which Thomas Wail was allowed of in his accompre ... ... xlvis vuid Item paid at dvvers tymes for Wyne for the mastur & Wardens ... ... iiii* iiiid Summa of payments ... xv: xiis viid And so as yett the said Wardens ben charged in arrerage ... ... ... ... xxiii1' xiii'" vd Summa ... xxiii1, xiii5 vd Off the whiche Somma John Uojt hathe in his hands that Edward hosyer & Ed- ward knyght land to the hall in1' Item in the hands of the Baylyfls of the town for monev land to the hall & to the Comyns iii1' Item in the hands of Thomas Wall n.\e- cutours viii1' xi\* xi1 Item in the hands of Watrr Watt nail for his Stuards money ... ... ... L* Item in the hands of the said Water for money del vvcred to hyai iiii* 254 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item in the hands of the Executours of Thomas Wall for such money that he schold have paid to Sir Richard ffor- tune for his wages ... ... ... xLvi3 viiid Item in the hands of Thomas knyght un- paid for his ffyne ... ... ... xxs Item in the hands of the seid Thomas knyght for Richard hagur ... ... xv? Item in the hands of Roger Worall Exe- cutours for his Brother William fyne xvis viiid Item remayneth in the place a Jakkc of hoell mylvenr for plegge ... ... xs Item Roger don owith fcr Stuard money unpayd ... ... .. ... ... xviii5 iii1 Item remayneth an almery of Nicholas fflecher price ... ... ... ... vi* viiid fyeare 1507 23' [fo. 12S] Henry 70 150S 24 Item Roger Sadler owith for his fyne of Stuard- schip ... ... ... ... ... ... iii' iiiid Item remayneth in the place a peynted clothe for price ... ... ... ... ... . . iiis \'\d Item William hosyer executours owe to the place Vs iiiiJ Item Robert Wotton owith to the place... ... xiis viiiJ Item John Col\ owith for Stuards money ... xiii' iiir Item in the hands of E knyght & Edward Bent for John Baxter ... ... ... ... vi* viii*1 Item in the kepyng of Richard lyster a pece of John Gyttyns price ... nf which was Receved lor Thomas Wail debt Item ther Resteth in the kepyng of Richard lyster in sory money ... ... ... .. ... iiii* vd Item in money latt in the pursse which Richard lyster most answer ... ... ... ... xxvi* Item in the place a furncss of ledd1 plcge of Th marschall ... ... ... ... ... vi* via 1 Obviously not a. furnace in the ordinary sense of the term. The word is used in the 15th century to denote .1 boiler or other such vessel, and even a soft of primitive incubator (v. Murr.«y, X. K. D. fH0iS*) DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY* 255 Item ther ys owyng by Richard mytton Edward knyght John Gyttyns and by other tenants of the ffraternyte as appereth to fore in the accomptes of John fforster & Roger Don parcell mall ... vi1' xs vid Sum ma ... vi!i xs vid ff Summa totalis due to the ffraternyte yn plegges dettes of Bretheren & tenants at this tyme unpaid xxxvi1, xviid Memorandum the thursdav in the Estur Wyke Anno xxiii0 of kyng harry the viith by the assent of the mastur & Bretheren of the said ffraternyte they have chosen Wardens Richard Dycher John Bayly Richard Purcell and Rondull Byston for tefme of ii yeres next foloyng <5c William Clerk & Edward heyleri Stuards & so sworn Compositio Memorandum that Roger Don Baylyff to the seid iUnnos361" ffraternyte ffor the terme of ii yer endyng at the ffest Annunciacion of our lady last past anno xvcvii & anno xvcviii hathe accompted by fore the mastur & wardens & accompteth Redditus ffor the Rent of assise with the Encresement Assise r , — of the newe Rent ... ... ... xLvin11 xvis Summa ... xLviii1' xvi5 231 J \ veare 24) ' [fo. 129] Henry 70 1508 Whereof the seid Bayly asketh allowance for dyvers pay- ments whiche he hathe payd duryng the terms of the seid ii yeres as by parcell hereaftur ffolowyth Solucio in primis paid to sir Richard ffor- capellani , , , . . . c ..... tune lor hisstipend tor u yeres vin" Item paid to the pore peple for the seid ii yere ... ... iiii'1 xv* iiii<1 Item paid for wood to the seid pouer nun for ther ffuel ... xiv Pore peple item delyvercd in Rye to tlu maynteinyng of the hall place xiii1 V*ob« Item paid for wood to the hall place for ii yeic ... ... xii" Summa ... xiiii1' ii'ob. (;ori,ns Item Beryngwaxon Corpus Christi day Christ) day r for 11 yeres ... ... vr \ ill " Vol. HI., 4th >UMH>. 11 Redditus Resolutus xir in XI vr 256 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item to a man for beryng the Baner ii yeres & at the tryumphe ... Item paid to the mynstrell for his Re- ward for ii yere ... ... ... vis Item for pakthred & herbes for ii veres Item paid for Bred & ale & chese for berers of the lyght ii yeres with the expences don s.pon the mynstrell dyner & for kakes ... ... ... vis Item paid for wyne drank in the Tavern on Corpus Christi day for ii yere & also at the Tryumphe by the mastur & the company ... ... ...xxii' Item for Saffuron kakes ^ Chese at the seid Tryumphe1 ... ... ...xviid Item for toppyng of Torches for ii yere & for castyng i torch newe... ... xif Item for makyng wax ageynst the ftest of the Trynyte Summa ... Lviif iiii'j Item paid to the Commen Sergeand for ii yeres Rent... ... ... ... viiid Item for chieff Rent paid to Th horde for ii yeres Rent ... ... ... xif viiiJ Item paid for chieff Rent to William Umffreston for ii yeres ... ... vis viiid Item to the abbots Bayly of monkfToryett for hokmall Rent ... ... ... 11s Uiid Summa ... xxii5 iiii'1 Expences Item paid by the said Bayly in parte of payment of fche dyner at Estur for oon (yere) ... ... ... xx" Item paid for a Brekcfast to the mas- tur & others of the company to see the Reparacions at the Boorre ir iid Item ])aid for fftatiridurs tyle oyle $ paper for thes ii yere ... ... iiir'ob. Summa ... xxii vi^ob. vur 1 Doubtless the MUlsOmmei \V«tch. DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. ?57 [fo. 130.] Henry 70 150S 24J yeare Reparacions item the seid Bayly asketh allowaum e for money for ii yeres . . . " that he hat he payd lor dyvers Reparacions don at the Boorre and in other places as y particular appereth by his Bvli xi1' viis iiiidob. mynyshment Item the seid Bavlv asketh allowance for ii veres of Tenements , . ~ " " . . , r 01 dyvers 1 enements vyhiche were afore tvme at more Rent and nowe be at lesse Rentes Item of a Tenement late in the hold of Richard leche Wryght at xiiii5 some tyme by yere ec nowe at xs So dec(rece) ii yere ... ... viii6 Item a Tenement in the tenure of William Benteley some tyme at vis viii*1 by yere & now at vs so dec- (rece) ii yere ... ... ... iiis iiii'1 Item a Tenement in the ho'.d of kateryn Sewster some tyme at viiB cS: nowe at iiii8 by yere So dec(rece) for ii yere ... ... ... ... ... vis Item the land in harlescott some tyme at xviis by yere & nowe at xiii* iiii'5 by yere & so dec(rece) for ii yere vis iiiid Item a Tenement some tyme in the holdyng of William Sugdon at xn' by vcre and nowe sett for x*1 by yere & so dec(rece) ... ... xxs Item a Tenement in the castell fforiett that John Robyn holdeth some tyme at x.\- by yere & nowe at x8 dec(rece) ii yere ... ... xx* Item a Tenement in Scheplage in the hold of marge t laschcford some tyme at xvii* & nowe sett for \ iif so dec(rece) ii yere ... ... xviii* Item a Tenement & serten Gardens at Cleremont in thetakyng of Thomas WStanes heireS tofbre lytne feett for xs Recevved viN" • •• ... iiii8 258 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Item a Tenement that Jane hopley holdeth at viiis Receved viis ... ir Item a Tenement next the oold hall at viii" Receved iiiis ... ... .. viii9 Item a Crofte with a duff (dove) house in frankwyle at viii* Receved iiiis viii5 f Summa ... vH iiiis viiid Decayes Item the seid Bayly asketh allowance for serten decayes for thes ii yere In primis the oold hall at xiii8 iiiid by yere... ... ... ... ... xxvis viii'1 Item for lonkeslowe Tenement at viii5 by yere ... ... ... ... xvi8 Item Sir John pleyley Chambyr at iiis iiiid by yere ... ... ... vi'viii- Item Sir Richard ffortune Chambyr at ixs by yere ... ... ... ... xyiii8 Item ii Tenements vndur the Wyle at viis by yere ... ... ... ... xiiii9 Item a tenement next the borre that John Bebb (? Bell) hyld at viii8 iiii>! xvi8viiid Item iii Tenements in Schoplage at iiii8 every of them ... ... ... xxiiii* 1507 23 \ -care [fo. 131] Henry 7" 150S 24] >calG Item ii Tenements in the knokyn strete iii" iiii'1 by yere ... ... ... ... ... ... xiii* iiii'1 Item a Tenement at the Walsche gate at vi" viii'1 by )'ere ... ... ... ... ... ... xiiis iiii"' Item a parcell of Grounde withyn the takyng of Wylliam Sugdon & the grounde of John Don ir Item a Tenement late in the hold o( Nicholas ffurbour at ... ... ... ... ... vis viii*' Summa ... viii1' iiii" vi'1 Rents not Thes pircalla ben iri tha tenants hands & Kit-hud ' v mittons unreceved for ii vera DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 259 In primis in the hands of Richard mitton for ii yere... ... ... xxxia5 iiii4 Item in the hands of Edward Knygnt for ii yere ... ... ... ... xxs Item for Clybury Grounde yh the tenure of Th Wythyfford & his x wyf for ii yere ... ... ... xiiis iiiid Item in the hands of Richard pont- ysbury of calys ii yere ... ... viif Summa ... iii:i xiiii5 yiiid ftees Item the seid Bayly askyth allowance for ii yeres ffe ... ... ... xl* Item for money paid by him to the Stu- ards at the Wardens commaundment xs Rent not Item the seid Bayly asketh allowance pa)d for ii yeres Rent of the Borre which the wardens commaunded the baylv to lefie in the hands of Richard Bulghe for the reparacion o: his house... ... ... ... ... Liii? iiiid Item in the hands of John Gyttyns for the rent in meiefeld ... ... iii5 hii* Summa ... v1' vis viiid Summa of all payments & allowance to the seid Baylv for ii vere.- ... ... ...Eiii1' xiii8 iiidob. ff And so the said wardens ben detted to the seid Bayly ffor this ii yere as appereth evvdentlv in the seid accomptc... ... iiii'' xviis iii 'ob. 150; 231 [fo. 132] Henry 70 I5'vs ^4 I vcaic Accomptc of Memorandum that this ys the accomptc of Rich- t,L A ' ' an(j Dycher John Bayly Richard purcel) and Rondull BystOll wardens for ii yeres past apon the accompt of Roger Don of ther Kecepts and payments dnryng the tyme ol ther omce 260 THE EARLIEST BOOK OF THE Charge of the The seid wardens charge them seiff with the ar- the'oid rerage of Thomas Trentham Thomas Knyght Wardens Thomas Wythyfford and Richard iyster late Wardens of the seid ffraternyte with the summa of ... ... ... xxxvi1' xviid Recepts Item the said wardens charge them with dvvers Recepts of money that they have Receved of dvvers persons as here aftur ffolowith In primis Receved of Watur Wetnall dett ls Item Receved of money land to the Bay- llvs and the Comvnalte of the town... iii;i Summa Whereof the said Wardens have paid to dvvers persons as particular folowith and therof aske aiio-.vaunce and to be discharged ffurst the seid wardens have land in Redy money to Roger Thornes & Thomas knyght late Baylys of the town of Schrousbury at the instance of all the Commens ... iii:' Item the seid Wardens have land to William mitton & to Thomas Whythifford late Bayllys as appereth by a byll XXs Item the said Wardens discharge them selff for money paid to the ii stuards yn there tyme ... xx* Item paid to Richard purcell v5 xd Canvas for Schetes to pore folkc ... ... ... ... vs xd Item paid to William Janyns in money ... ... iiii9 ii'1 Summa ... \h xs And so the seid wardens for there tyme there payments allowed be discharged and acquyt and the a r re rage of the wardens to fore them due to the ffraternyte schall apper parcelly here aftur foloyng I5<>7 *3 ! [fo. 133-1 Henry 7" 1508 24 J ***** In primis John lloyt hatiie \ n his hands thai Edward hosyerand Edwmrd knyght land to the hall ili1 DRAPERS' COMPANY, SHREWSBURY. 201 In the hands of Thomas Wall Executours ... viii1' xixB xid Item in the hands of Water wetnall Execut- ours iiiis In the hands of Thomas knyght for his ffvne XXs Item the seid Thomas owitb for Richard hagur money vnpaid XVs Item yn the hands of Roger Wyrall Execut- our for his brother xvis viiid Item Roger Don owith for his Stuards money xviii5 in* Item Robert Wotton owith to the place xitf viiid Item William hosyer Executour owe to the place Vs iiii* Item John Coly owith for his Stuards money xiii8 iiii'1 Item Edward knyght and Edward Bent owe for John Baxter ... vip viiid Item Roger Sadler owith for Stuards money iiis iiiid Item Richard lyster owith to the place xxvi8 Item the said Richard most answar for a pece of John Gyttyns whiche ys in plegge with sir William lynyall for viii" iiiid of Thomas Wall dett xx" Item remaneth yn place a peynted cloth price iiis Item a ffurnesse of ledd of Thomas marschall P^gge ... vii" Item an almery of Nicholas fllecher plege ... vi' viii4 Item a Byll of debentur of money land to the town ... XXs Item in the hands of Thomas Wall execut- ours for money that he was allowed yn his lyff ... ... xLvi* viii1 Item in the hands of Richard mytton for hys yeres Rent yn the tyme of John ffbrster was Bayly ... xvi1 Vllr Item in the hands of John Gyttyns for avcrc Rent yn the tyme of John fforster when he was Bayly yl viii*1 Item Edward knyght ys owyng for the sayd yere X" Item Richard dycher the seid yere for Rent unpayd .... J A 262 THE EARLIEST BOOK OE THE DRAPERS' CO. Item of Water Wetnall Rent unpaid the said yere ... ... ... ... ... iiiiK viiid Item margct marschall owith for Kent un- paid that }'ere ... ... ... ... vis Item William Otteley for Rent unpaid that yere^ ... ... ... ... ... vis viiid * 1577. 263 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. ' AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. By HENRY T. WEYMAN, F.S.A. THE plan, which accompanies this paper, is probably the earliest plan extant, of Ludlow and its immediate neighbour- hood. It is taken from the Domestic Papers of the reign of Queen Elizabeth, and the original is now deposited in the Public Record Office (S.P. dom : Eliz. Case H.j. There is an endorsement on the plan which gives the date as 1577 and it is described as " a platte of parte of the Chase of Bringe- wood and of certayne groundes adjoining leased to Mr. Walter of Ludlowe." It is curious that the earliest Map of Shropshire, that of Saxton, bears upon its face the same date, 1577. The plan is roughly executed and the original is in colours, which cannot, be given. It. is however very interesting, not only on account of its early date, but also for the information which it gives us of the surroundings of Ludlow in the far off days of Queen Elizabeth. The plan, it will be seen, purports to show the lands which were leased at its date to Mr. Walter of Ludlow. This was Edmund Walter, Chief Justice of South Wales, who lived at Mary Vale " that fair house by the gate of the making of Mr. Justice Walter," which is spoken of by Churchyard in 1587 in his stately poem " The Worthiness of Wales." Mr. Walter was a man distinguished above his fellows in days when there were giants in Ludlow. Sir Henry Sidney, K.G., was resident in Ludlow Castle as Lord President ol the Marches of Wales in Walter's tune; his great son, Sir Philip Sidney, was M.P. for Ludlow (1581); Charles Foxe, the Secretary of the Court of the Marches, " lived in a fayre Vol. 111., 4th Sinks. KK 264 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. house there that he did bestowe great charges on," Fulkc Greville (Lord Brooke) " Servant of Queen Elizabeth Counsellor of King James and friend of Sir Philip Sidney" was clerk to the Signet in the Court of the Marches here; Sir Robert Townshend, Chief Justice of Chester, and his son Sir Henry, Justice of Chester, lived " in a faire house in St. Austen's, once a Friary"; Sir John Throckmorton, Master ' of Requests to the Queen, was the Borough Recorder; Thomas Sack ford, also a Master of Requests, and Robert Berrie, M.P. for Ludlow (who also had office in the Court of the Marches) were living in Castile Street, and these were only a few of the prominent men who might have been seen in the streets of Ludlow in the latter half of the 16th century. Edmund Walter himself held no inconsiderable place in this distinguished company. He is said to have been a Staffordshire man, who became a student of the Inner Temple in 1552, a Bencher of the Inn in 1568, and was Treasurer (its highest honour) in 1582. He practised in the Court of the Marches, and was, so successful that when in 1576 it was desired to make him one of the Council, it was said of him that he was "very meet to be of the Council but so great a gainer at the barre as willinghe will not be drawn from it." Mr. Walter seems however to have become one of the Council of the Marches about this time, and he probably owed his appointment to the following letter from Sir Henry Sidney to Sir Francis Walsingham, one of Queen Elizabeth's principal Secretaries of State. Sir, for that it is given me to understand ili.il some ill disposed persons that rather of malice ami devise then of substaunee and truthe have geven foorthe some undecent and slaunderous reportes of Mr. Walter where- by to bringe his fame and credit t in suspect, the rather to further their owne intentions and practises ; I have therefore thought convenient (at the request ol his nophewc) to testifve unto you my knowledge of the man which for that it hath bene ol theise xvi yearcs contynuence that he hath lived in place wlicre 1 have had government and hath bene a principale [deader at the Barre before me and reddie at all tymcs and all AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 265 seasons without any shewe of alteration or distemper- aunce to doe any thinge that apperieined to his profession. And besides hath maney tymes supplied the place of Deputie Justice in the severale circates as well of South Wales as North Wales and never touched with those fawltes either of to hoote impatience or over large excesse in diet (for any thinge that I either have seen or at any tyme have hard reported of hym). Their fowlt therefore is the more (in myne opinion) that by soch untrewe reportes seeke to bringe his name m question to prevent hym of that good torne, which perhappes other waves might light upon hym. But as you are to discernc both of the man and matter. I referre the same to youer advised judgement with this report of Mr. Walter that I thinke hym a man both verye sufficient and woorthie to receave a good torne for in his callinge he will well deserve it. And even so I take my leave ffrom the Oueenes castell at Dublin the xvth. of June 1576. Your assured lovinge ffreinde H. Sydney. (State Papers. Dom : Elizabeth, vol.108. X0.44). This letter puts beyond doubt the high opinion which Sir Henry Sidney held of Mr. Walter, whose success had no doubt caused jealous}- and enmity amongst his competitors. In 1579 Mr. Walter was appointed second Justice of the Radnor, Brecknock, and Glamorgan Circuit, and in I «;8l he was promoted to the position of Chief Justice of South Wales, an office which he retained till his death. Mr. Walter obtained in 1 57S a lease of Ludlow Castle, and he W«L» no doubt a man of wealth and great possessions. He wa> Recorder of Ludlow in 1505 and 1570, and he seems tc have often participated in the civic feasts which were so freely gi\ en by the Corporation of LucT.ow to its distinguished residents and visitors. Edmund Walter was twice married, first to Wary, daughter of Thomas Ilackluyt <>f Eyton, by whom he had three sons and two daughters, and secondly to Mary Ottley [the widow 266 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. of Richard Crompton of Acton Burnell\ by whom he had one daughter, Jane. He made his will dated 4th January 1593 — 4, by which he left £5 to the "poor people of the Town of Ludlow " and directed that his estates should descend to his eldest son James Walter for his life and after his death they were entailed upon his second son John and his heirs. A legacy of £300 was left to the widow and a further legacy of £300 to his daughter Jane on her attaining 18 years of age. Mr. Walter died in January 1594, and was buried in the Chancel of Ludlow Church, where there is still a stately monument to his memory upon which are the recumbent effigies of himself, and his first wife. It is curious that the date of the burial of Edmund Walter is erroneously given on this monument as the 29th January 1592, instead of the correct date 1594. Upon the sides of the monument are depicted his five children, amongst whom his son John is represented as wearing a Judge's gown- but as John Walter was only twenty-eight years of age at his father's death and was not appointed a Judge until thirty years later, namely in 1625, a doubt was at once raised as to the time at which the monument was erected. This doubt was fully justified, but the question is set at rest by a provision in the will of James Walter, the eldest son, dated February 1625. He directed as follows: "My will is to have erected over my father and mother some fitting remembrance or monument within the Church of Ludlow where they lie buried and where my intent is to be buried myself if the same be not performed in my lifetime, the charge whereof 1 leave to my brother. Sir John Walter, Knight." James Walter died very shortly after the date of his will and the monument was doubtless erected by Sir John. Tills delay explains the mistake in the date of his lather's burial, and Will also account for the fact that only his own father and mother, and her children, are represented on the OlOlHi ment, the second wife and net daughter being entirely ignored. It should be noted lh.it the figures of James Waller and his sister Mary have at some tune been transposed on the monument, as he appears under the name Mary, while she is under the name J. lines. AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 267 I Edmund Walter, as lias been seen, left three sons, the eldest of whom James Walter matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford, on the 20th March 1579, at which date he is stated to have been fifteen years of age, and then proceeded to the Inner Temple, to which he was admitted in 1 58 1. He represented the Radnor Boroughs in the Parliament of 1588-9; probably through the influence of his father, who was then Chief Justice of South Wales. James Walter, who was never married, seems to have lived in Broad Street in Ludlow; as in the lease of the Chase of Bringe- wood, dated in 1601 (to which further allusion will be made), the rent is made payable "at the capital messuage of James Walter in Ludlow m a street there called Broad Street." Mr. Walter died on the 24th June 1625 and was buried in Ludlow Church. Ludlow still has cause to remember him, as by his Will to which allusion has already been made, he charged his estates at Richard's Castle with the annual sum of £20, of which £10 was to be distributed amongst the inmates of Hosyer's Almshouse and the other £10 divided between the Rector and Preacher of Ludlow. The £20 is still paid by the owner of the Moor Park Estates, of which a part formerly belonged to James W alter, and the money is still divided in accordance with the terms of his will amongst the recipients named in it. It will be seen that the Moor appears on the plan amongst Mr. Walter's estates. It has already been stated that Edmund Walter's estates passed to his eldest son Janu s, and as the names ol James and his more eminent brother John do not appear in the Shrewsbury School Registers, it may safely be assumed that they both received their early education .it the Ludlow Grammar School, and in the present buildings, to which the School had then lately been moved. Edmund Walter's second son John Became a very distinguished man He was baptised at Ludlow on the 1st May 1-5(55, and took his degree at Brasenose College, Oxford. He followed his father's profession, being described by a contemporary " as a profoundly learned man q| great integrity and courage." [ollll Waller became Attoinex General to the Prince of Wales and was knighted on the 268 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. lSth May 1619. In May 1625 Sir John was appointed Chief Baton of the Exchequer, an office which he held until his death on the 18th November 1630. He was buried at Wolvercote near Oxford, where there is a fine monument to his memory. There does not appear to have been the usual Inquisition on the deaths of Edmund Walter or his eldest son James (at least none can now be found), neither was there an Inquisition post mortem in the case of Sir John Walter in Shropshire or Herefordshire, but the Inquisition held in Oxfordshire is forthcoming, and refers to his estates in Lud'ow and the neighbourhood. For some reason the Oxfordshire Enquiry was not held until August 1653, three years after Sir John's death. After dealing with the Oxfordshire property, the Inquisition thus proceeds : Further the jurors say on their oath that the said John Walter knight long before his death was seized of and in a capital messuage and a garden in Ludlow, co. Salop, lately in the tenure or occupation of Edward Watties Esquire or his assignees and of another messuage and a close of land adjoining the same messuage lying in Ludlow lately in the tenure or occupation of Edward Watties Esquire or his assignees and of another messuage and a close of land adjoining to the same messuage in a certain street there (-ailed Corve street and three messuages and divers lands, meadows and pastures in Ludlow. Staunton Lacye, Moore, Overton and Bachecott in co. Salop in the tenure of William Littleton esquire, Valentine Dawes, gent.. Evan Powell, Francis King and Richard Price- messuage in Hyopp, and other lands in Radnorshire a house, and (\\ acres of land etc. in Leighton. co. Hereford, and of 2 messuages. 28 acres of land etc. in Ludford, Richard's Castle and Elton in Co. Hereford, The Inquisition concluded with the finding that Sir John's eldest son William Walter was his heir and was then twenty- five years of age. lie. Sir John, also left a widow (described as Lady Anne), another son, David (then 21) an^ three daughters* Mary, Elizabeth and Margaret AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 269 It will be observed that the Inquisition deals with the property at Moor, Overton, Richard's Castle, and Elton, all of which are shewn on the plan. Edward Waties1 who was Sir John's tenant at Ludlow was one of the Council of the Marches and Recorder of Ludlow., His monument in Ludlow Church is just opposite to that of Edmund Walter. William Littleton- the tenant - of the Moor, was also Recorder of Ludlow. The Particulars remain, dated a year earlier than tne lease (22nd March 1 575-6) upon which the accompanying plan was based, and the lease to, Mr. Walter was subsequently granted for 21 years. They are as follows : Parcell of the possessions called Wigmore and Wigmores lands lately of the Earl of March in the said county. Perm of a pasture called Fen nail in Boringwood parcel of the Forest of Boringwood, so demised to Edward Hopton, paying therefor per annum ;s. Sd. New rent of a parcel of land called Shuttes alias Overeis within the aforesaid forest so demised to Edward Hopton- paying therefor per annum 2s. viiid. The premysses are parcell of the saved fforest of Boringwood and the rentes charged before me within the same fforest are of the yearly value of xxxiins. vid. with these parcells. And this particular is made for a lease thereof to be graunted. Examined by Robert Hodgeson, Auditor, xxii March 1575 Edmunde Walter The fyne iii yercs rent. The clearc ycrclic value of the premises xs. iiitd. The ffyne rated at 3 yercs rent amount eth to xxxis. to be paid in hand. Make a 1 .ease of the premises to Edmunde Walter for lei me <. f xx tie yercs y elding to the Queen's Ma jest\' the yerelie rent aforesaid and payinge to her highness the [fyne above mencioned 1 Shrop. Arch. Trans , Ser. 2, Vof. XI., p. jaa. 2 J>. 3M- 2;o THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. The Lease to have commencement from the feast of the Annunciation of our ladie last past. The excepcons covenauntes and condicens to be such as in like cases are appointed. W. Burgrrley , Wm. Mildmay. These particulars shew that the plan comprised far more than the lands actually then leased to Mr. Walter. It will be seen at the first glance that Ludlow itself has a very small place m the accompanying plan, but that little gives rise to a question of the greatest interest. What is the church which is shown in the corner of the plan and bears the name Ludlow? Is it a mere conventional design, or is it intended for one of the Ludlow Churches of the iGth century ? It clearly cannot have been intended for the stately Parish Church of St. Lawrence, as not only in its very rough drawing- does it not bear the slightest resemblance to it in any particular, but it seems to have a spire, which the Parish Church certainly never had. It seems to the writer that the Church and surrounding buildings are more probably intended to represent " that Hospital of the Holy Trinity, the Blessed Mary and St. John the Baptist, which Peter Undergod founded and built close to (juxta) the bridge of Teme of Ludlow"; these words being taken from Walter de Lacy's confirmation of the founder's grant. If this suggestion is correct, it gives additional interest to the plan, as being the only representation of St. John's Hospital and Church which has been handed down to us. These buildings undoubtedly occupied the site shewn in the plan, the land now known as St. John's Close, and it corresponds exactly with the description in the deed of confirmation. The Hospital was situate just outside the Town Walls, and it seems probable that if Ludlow ( lunch had been intended, the walls round the town would have appeared m the plan, There was unquestionably a Church attached to the Hospital and we have frequent mentions of it in the eatly documents; thus William de Pyrefeld by his will dated in 13 |S. gave ;s to the work of the Hospital of Si. |<>hu btnxl IbS. to the Brothers of the Hospital for Masses; and /Vnttcia Pfcrroi who d&ed in 1. 1 15 directed that her body should bo buried in the AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 27I Church of the Hospital of St. John the Baptist of Ludlow, and gave a legacy for the " sustentation of the Church of the Hospital by reason of my burial there." At .1 later date (1513) William Russell of Ludlow directed that the Prior and Brethren of St. John's should be at his dirige and mass, and Piers Beaupie (M.P. for Ludlow), who died in 1480, gave a legacy for the fabric of the Church of St. John. At the time of the Suppression of the smaller Monastic houses, in 1536, Edward Leighton, the then Prior of St. John's and the brethren of the house, granted the House and Hospital to William Foxe and his son Edmund, and they seem to have gone to reside there. In 1546 an Enquiry was held, the result of which is stated in a paper in the Augmentation Office, when it was found that the revenues of the Hospital were then £27 12s. od. and there is the following interesting note : " The said hospital is no parish Church founded within any Parish Church but the Warden and- brethren ought to discharge the cure and say divine service of and in the King's Chapel of St. Peter within the Castle of Ludlow," the Chapel of St. Peter being in the outer ward, and few remains of it now existing. It maybe said that the Church of St. John ceased to exist at the Suppression of the Monasteries, but there is clear proof that this was not the case. Jane Foxe, the widow of William Foxe (one of the grantees in 1536) made a will dated the 20th January 1564-5 (only 12 years before the date of our plan), and in this will she directed that her son ^Edward "any time he shall inhabit at St. John's " and after him her husband's heirs "should have the use and custody of my Chalice, ornaments and Chapel staff now used in the Chapel of St. John's for divine service there to be ministered, the same then to remain in their hands during divine service and if the administration of the Sacraments shall bo there decayed the said Chalice and ornaments to go for the Chapel of Ludford." This shows quite plainly that, shortly before the date of the plan of Edmund Walter's land, the ('lunch of St. John was still being used for divine service, and as a matter of fact the Church was standing lor many years a f tea-wards. There is an entry in the account ol the Bailiffs of Ludlow as lato as l(>j(> which shews the dato of the Vol. 111., 4th s>tics. 1 1 272 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. destruction of the edifice, or what was left of it, "taking down the stone of the Church at St. John'? and making up the churchyard wall with it." It is therefore fairly certain that in 15;; the Church was still standing-, and it is at ail events within the range of probability, from its position on the plan and its proximity to the river and the Bridge, that it is the Church which is delineated on the plan. Leland, who wrote somewhere between 1538 and 1^50, visited Ludlow and he noticed St. John's Church in these words: "There is on the north side of the Teme bridge in ripa sinistra Teme a church of St. John standing without Broad Gate, sometime a College with a Dean and Fellows," so that, though the Colleg-e or Hospital had then passed away, the Church remained. These hospital foundations were really .Alms houses for the old and infirm and lodging houses for travellers, rather than Hospitals in the modern acceptation of the term, but invariably they had a church or chapel attached to them. Ludford Bridge with its three arches is shewn on the plan and from thence the road runs to Leominster, not of course in the present line, but the old way which went at the back ol Hucks Barn and then to Overton. This place, which is called in the old deeds and records, "the Town" of Overton and was a place of some importance, is shewn properly on the left of the road which diverges then to the Moor. Jt is clear from the Inquisition quoted above thai the Moor, which is shewn on the plan, belonged to Mr. Walter. William Littleton. Recorder of Ludlow 1637 — 53 and Chief Justice of the North Wales Circuit in the time ol the Commonwealth, who was Sir John Walter's tenant, was living at the Moor up to his (death. He was a grandson ol Edmund Walter, being a son of his eldest daughter Mary, who married Sir Edward Littleton of Henley near Ludlow, also Chief Justice of North Wales. Amongst Edmund Walter's other grandchildren were Lord Littleton ot Munslow, Lord Chancellor of England under Charles 1., and Sir Timothy Littleton, M L- lor Ludlow and a Baron of the Exchequer, The fine castle " Riccard's Castle" shewn on the plan was probably to some extent an effort oi the imagination of the AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 273 artist. Even in Leland's time forty years earlier, the Castle was described as going to ruin, though the Keep, the walls, and the Towers were then standing. Richard's Castle too, did not belong to the Walters, nor was it ever leased to them. Though the particulars before quoted shew the land leased to Mr. Walter, it is not easy to say what part of the other lands and woods shewn on the map were his property. The old common of Whitcliffe, given to the Burgesses and Men of Ludlow by Jordan of Ludford and the Abbot of Gloucester in the 13th century, though delineated on the map, certainly did not belong to him. It is interesting however to note that the road to Bringewood, though not quite in the same line, seemed to run over Whitcliffe as it does now. Between this road and the river Teme the plan is marked " Mr. Foxe's land." This doubtless was 111 part Oakley Park, which Charles Foxe the Secretary of the Court of the Marches, had recently bought from the Earl of Pembroke and the Crown, together with " the fee of 2d. a day for the keeping thereof." Much of the space of the plan is occupied by the Royal Chase and Forest of Bringewood, which, in the main is in the County of Hereford, and may be considered to 'be beyond the province of these Transactions. Bringewood (or Prestwood as it was sometimes called) was an old possession of the Mortimers, which, on the accession of Edward Earl of March to the throne as Edward IV. passed to the Crown. It was granted by Queen Elizabeth to her young favourite Robert Dcvoreux, Earl of Essex, with whom were joined his Stewards Getty Meyrick ami Henry Eindley. The greatest achievement of Kurd Essex was the capture of Cadiz in 1596, and there Getty Merrick, who shared with his patron the fortunes of war, was knighted by him. Eindley was knighted by Essex in his Irish campaign in July 1599. The Earl married the widow of Sir Philip Sidney (Frances Walsingham), and it is said that he 111 this way forfeited the fax our of the Queen, The incident (true or otherwise) is well known, that he presumptuously tinned Ins back on his Sovereign, whereupon she slapped his tare There is a lease ill existence, perhaps the last document ever signed by the Earl, by which he, Sir Gelt) Men u k and 274 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. Sir Henry Lindley granted a lease of part of the Chase of Bringewood to James Walter for the lives >f himself, his brother John and his young nephew James Littleton, son of his sister Mary. This lease is dated on the 30th January 1601; on the 8th February Essex was in rebellion and tried to raise London against the Queen, on the 19th he was found guilty of high treason, and on the 25th, only twenty-six days after the date of the Bringewood lease, he was beheaded in the Tower of London. Sir Gelly [Merrick, who was implicated in his patron's rebellion, was executed at Tyburn, and his properties confiscated, Bringewood then vesting in Sir Henry Lindley. This lease from Lord Essex is of great interest intrinsically as it deals with, and describes, many of the parts of Bringe- wood Chase which are delineated on the plan. It would appear that the former lease to Edmund Walter had terminated, and the lands included in this deed are described as being "late in the occupation of Edmund Walter deceased," thus linking the deed to the plan. The short description of the property in this .lease of 1G01 is as follows : " All the lands known as Fennells, Shuttes alias Overeys in the forest or Chase of Bringewood and other lands late in Edmund Walter's occupation, namely one parcel of ground containing 30 acres at the upper end of the said Fennells by the utter- most wing hedge that cometh from a parcel of ground called the Hasells along by Climber's Oak unto the ground of one Ralph Tomkies tenant to the said James Walter and shooteth from the hedge up to the Croft of said Fennell's. And also that parcel of pasture in the said forest inclosed by one Thomas Hopkies extending from the lower corner oi Fennell's next adjoining the new Inclosure directly forward by a highway side leading towards Astern to a gate which said Thomas Hopkies made at the utter end ol the said inclosure containing about 30 acres." The rent reserved by this lease was only 10s. .jd., which was to be paid at the capital messuage of James Walter m Broad Street In 1 udlow. There was a special direction that Mr. Walter was not to kill any deer in Bringewood. This deed contains several points to which attention must be directed, but before doing so it will be well to quote AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 275 another deed four years later, by which Sir Henry Lindley sold Bringewood to King James, and which contains references to many of the same names. It is taken from " Land Revenues, Index 365, Vol. 9. p. 206. Indenture dated 8 Augt, 2 Jas. 1. (A. D.I 604) between King James 1. of one part and Sir Henry Lindley, knight of Halden, co. Lanes., of the other part, whereby the said Sir Henry Lyndley sells to the King (inter alia) the forest and chace of Buringwood and Mocktree, con- taining about 5,353 acres and the iron mills, iron works, iron forges, " hammer fynneries " and " cHasseryes " erected by Robert, late Earl of Essex at his own cost upon the river there called Thame running between the forests of Bringwood and Mocktree; also the pasture called Mariknolle, otherwise Soninghill, lying next the forest of Bringwood and being parcel thereof, also a pasture called Wynnall and another pasture called Shutts, otherwise Overys, lying within and being parcel of the said forest, also a close of thirty acres called New Tynnings in the same forest and a pasture called Ivanwood, estimated to contain So acres, a]so the pasture called The Hey of Bringwood, containing about 135 acres and late in the tenure of the tenants of Buryton at will, also Hammond Lodge and a pasture called the Lodge Leasowe, together with other premises within the said forest. It will not be out of place to insert a very interesting Survey of Bringewood and other Chases which was made in January 1603-4, and uPon which in all probability the lease to Sir Henry Lindley was granted. Here fords] lire. A suivey of the Forrestes and chaces of Bringcwood and Mocktree with the Manor of Bunion taken the xxist daye of Januane in the first yearc of the fcligne of King James taken before Sir Roger Bodenham. knight. Charles Fox, knight, Giles Easter Esquire, his majesties generate keccavor, Robert Berry Evsquire Ins majestie's generale surveior. Roland Vawghail, I Mpine. and Win. Layton Esq; by vertue of his Majesty's commission to them 1 Hrected. 276 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. The forcste and Chase of Mock tree & Bringewood being mesured doo containe 5333 acres. Timber trees at 3s. iiiid. the tree, 37130 £6lS 16. 8. The iron workes let there for 7 years with 2000 coardes of wood at £250 per annum. There may be 500 coardes more added to continue for 30 yeares at the leaste and so make the workes worth £300 p.ann. The Building of the Iron Works there F £500. These forestes are statelie growndes and doe breede a greate and a large deare and will keepe of redd and fallow deare twoo or three thousande at the leaste. Landes Inclosed there and let by Lease at £5 I OS. 4d. to be improved to £26. Tenants at will there paying £28 o. 2od. If there be noe Ironc workes the woods may yearlyc be sould for ever for £250. The Manor of Buriton is lett for £12. 4. 2. per annum and may be improved to £156 6. 8. Memorandum that the foreste and chace aforesaid are neare adjoyninge to the Castle of Loodlowe the Cheefe house of the prince of Wales out of which the Lorde President and Councell had theire Tymber for buildinge, and woode and Coles for their provision beside the pleasure of the Game; till they were graunted to the late Earl of Essexe, since when the Lord President and Councell have bene enforced to buye theire Tymber woode and Coale which was a great Charge to her Matie, and is likely for to be to his Majesty if these forestes be not againe united to the said castle. Harj. MS. 354. fo. 1-2. As Bringewood is outside the scope oi the Shropshire Archaeological Society, it must suffice here to give very short particulars of its subsequent history, while it is n««t possible to enter into any details <>1 those hen Works founded by the Earl of Essex in Queen Elizabeth's reign, used for the defence of Ludlow in the Civil Wars and extensively worked by the great ironmaster. Richard Knight in the tSth century. These do not appear on the plan and arc quite outside the area shewn. King James [• who bought Bringewood Chase AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 277 from Lindley vested it in Trustees for his son Charles I. In 1633 it was vested in the Earl of Lindsey, Lord Great Chamberlain of England (Robert Bertie Lo d Willoughby d'Eresby), who was killed when commanding the Royal Army at the battle of Edgehill in 1642. In 1638 a decree of the High Court was made under which 300 acres of Bringewood Chase were granted to Burrington. and 500 acres to Aston* and Elton, and the Earl of Lindsey had license to disafforest and inclose the remainder and to destroy the deer. Bringe- wood passed from the Lindseys to the Earl of Craven, who sold it to Richard Knight the Ironmaster, in whose descendant it is still vested. To return to the plan. Attention may be called to the five inclosures which are marked "ffennall's." and which are o called in the particulars of 1576 and the lease of 1601. 'I he first of the inclosures has the words " ffennall's lease to Mr. Walter," and this would suggest that the name was derived from a person who had leased the land to Mr. Walter, but this does not appear to be the case. The name r" ffennalls " appears not only in each inclosure but runs through the whole five inclosures. The same name appears in an account of Thomas Grove as Forester of Bringewood as early as 1508. These plots, small as they seem, are doubtless wholly or in part the hill and wood which are now known as the Vinnals, or High Yinnals. This indicates the derivation of the present name, which has given rise to considerable speculation, and it has been suggested that the name indicated the presence there of a Vineyard. It will be seen how easily "ffennals" could be corrupted into Vinnals, and only four years afterwards it had become (it will be seen from the second lease) Wynnall. In l(X>; a dispute arose between James Walter and some of the Commoners of Bringewood as to various inclosures. and an enquiry was held at the Guildhall, Ludlow on the 20th April in that year. The depositions taken in this litigation arc still extant and there will be occasion lo refer to them again, but it is stated m CVld there, that M.irvkimll. The Ynm.d\ .»nd Overies (the three sets of inclosures adjoining to one another 00 the plan had all been inclosed and wen' divided from Bringewood by the Prcstwbod Ditch, also shewn on the plan. Thus, between 27S THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. 1 60 1 and 1607 the original name of Fennell's had disappeared, and the present name of the "Vinnals" substituted for it. The ditch, shewn on the plan, which "divic.cth the Chase from these other grounds " seems, so far as can be judged, to have become the main road leading from Ludlow past Maryknoll to Aston and Wigmore, and the wood which adjoins the road on both sides beyond Maryknoll bears at the present day the same name of " Hasels," or Hasel Coppice, which it bore in Lord Essex's lease in 160 1. The mention in that lease of Climber's Oak (which is also mentioned several times in the depositions of 1607) is also of interest. The Bank running from Maryknoll Valley towards the Vinnals is now called " Climbing Jack," and there is very little doubt that the present name is a mere corruption, of the old title " Climbing Oak"; and when it is remembered that in those days Oak was styled Ake it will be seen at once how the transition arose. There is little to be said of the Overics alias Shuttes Vallets. There is delineated on the plan an inclosure in which is a small house, with the legend " Hopkies the undcrkeeper house and close." This is no doubt the parcel of pasture which is stated in the lease of 160 1 to have been inclosed by Thomas Hopkies. From the depositions of 1607 already mentioned, we learn that Thomas Hopkies, who was one of the witnesses, was keeper of the Forest of Bringewood and lived at the Park gate, the very name given on the plan to the gate shewn opposite his house. It is worth notice that the first field after the road leaves the wood at Mary- knoll still bears, or did a few years ago bear, the name of Park" Meadow. It may be that the house shewn on the plan as that of Hopkies the undcrkeeper forms part of the present Upper house at Maryknoll, or occupied much the same site, but this is uncertain. The dose wherein Hopkies's house stood is described in the depositions as containing to acres. He also seems to have inclosed another plot oi l.uul. called Bradlcy*s Green, which was beyond the confines ol the plan, ami was the inclosure winch gave rise to the dispute with Mr. Walter. AX ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 279 It will be seen that Marykrio1! occupies a prominent site upon the plan and that the name is the same as to-day and spelt in the same manner. Mr. Thomns Wright, F.S.A., in his paper " On a visit to the scene of Conms." says that this spot was called St. Mary's Knoll, corrupted into Marvknoll. and that it took its name from the tradition, that where the road emerges from the woods, there was formerly placed a smal1 cell with the figure of the Virgin Mary, at which the traveller paid his devotions and made his offerings. The tradition bears the stamp of probability, and the position would be a likely one for one of the Wayside Images which were so common in mcdireval days, Bringewood Chase of which Marvknoll originally formed a part was in Wigmores- land, and this knoll may have had some association with "The service of the Blessed Mary of W'igmore which (John Rawlyns serving there) was worth 14s. lod. in 26 Henry VIII. (1535}." In all the entries which the writer has found in the 1 6th and i;th centuries the name however is invariably Marvknoll. though in Smith's Map of Herefordshire of 1S01 it is styled "St. Mary's Knoll" There was a Chapel in Raven Street, Ludlow, " St. Mary of the Vale," and it may have taken its name to distinguish it from St. Mary's Knoll. There is a mention of Marykno'J by its distinctive name in some depositions of the reign of Henry \ TIT. A complaint was made against Edward Hoptou, Keeper of the King's Chase of Bringewood, that ho had improperly felled and sold certain tree's out of the Chase, especially " 3 oaks out of Mary Knoll parcel of the said Chase, which he had sold to John Cottes of Staunton and bad also sold certain wood and trees in the Valet called Mary Knoll" One of the witnesses said that some of the timber was felled " under the leasowe in the valley and some above towards the hill or knoll." Edward Hopton, who was the subject of this complaint- and who was one of the UsheTS of the King's Chamber, held a lease of Bringewood Ch?tse, grao ted to him on the 8th December 1 5 33; and the mention oi Maryknoll must be between that year and 154/- The earliest mention of Mary Knoll by that name whu h the \Vr iter has found, is in n Forester's Vccauul ol 1 s, when 6s. Sd. rent is pud lor "the hcttaftc oi a parcel pi \> 280 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW, kind " lying in the Y;illel of Mary Knoll, demised to Ralph Baty by John Fyn late Chancellor of the Lord the Prince"; i.e., Prince Arthur. The account proceeds : " Of any profit coming from wild honey and wax w ithin the forest of Bringe- wood found this year lie did not receive an}' because none was found. He received nothing for the pannage of pigs there because there was none, nor did he receive any thing for the sale of bark and wormetake because no such bark was sold nor in the Vallets of ' Mary Knoll or Queen's Vafiet.' " It seems permissible to deal with Maryknoll in tin- paper, as part of it is in Shropshire, mid the present Mary Kiiu!1 House, 'though in Herefordshire- is within a very few yards of the boundary of the two Counties. Though Maryknoll is so clearly shewn on the Plan, it does not appear to have been included in the lease of 1^75-6 to Edmund Walter- and it is not mentioned in the Auditor's certificate. As a matter of fact Mary Knoll, described ;is being part of the Forest of Bringewood, had been granted two years earlier by Letters patent of Queen Elizabeth (June 7, 1574) to one Edward Crowther for ;i term of years. In the first half of the next century we find that Mary Knoll was in the hands of William Crowther (probably son or -rand- son of Edward Crowther), who was described as a "citizen & haberdasher of London." lie was a native of Ludlow, was M.P. for Weobley, and founded the Grammar School there. There is a deed of 1638 extant, to which Robert Earl of Lihdscy. Lord Great Chamber!ain of England, Sir George WhitmO're and others were parties, which throws a very interesting light on the then stateof Mary Knoll. This Lord Lindsey was Robert Bertie, son 0! Peregrine Bertie Lord WiHoughby of Eresby, who Four years later was killed, when commanding the Royal Army ;il the battle ol EdgehiU. In this deed id" 103S it was recited th.it William Crowther was possessed of "one messuage or tenement and certain lands called Mitry K in dl by force ol a lease for certain ycai • yet enduring " «md the deed proceeds 111 qua i ill words: " Whereas the said Mansion liottsc noW remaining .mo being upon the premised is ruinous and read) to Curl down and in respect of the violence bi the winds and weather is not to be kept m rep. or il it should he reedilicd m the SOUK' AN ELIZABETHAN PLAN. 28: place, being upon a bleak high hill having no shelter for the defence thereof." It would seem from this statement that the original house was at the top of the lull, where there is now a clump of trees, but there is now no trace of any buildings having sto< -1 there. The deed then provides that Mr. Crowther may take down the ruins of the old house and remove -all the materials and reercct it " upon such other convenient place of the old premises as Sampson Eure of Grays Inn, Middlesex, shall appoint," and also that Mr. Crowther shall have liberty to cut such timber " as shall be needful besides the materials of the old house to build withal." This Sampson Eure was Sir Sampson Eure of Gatley Park (hard by Mary Knoll , who was nephew of Lord Eure, Lord President of the Council of the Marches, and was himself M.P. for Leominster, King's Attorney in Wales and Speaker of the Parliament at Oxford. The house which William Crowther built, probably comprised the stone buildings, most of which were removed a few years at^o. The stone part of the present Mary Knoll house was probably built by one Hare, who was owner about iGyo- and who was buried in Burring - ton Church yard, where there is an iron gravestone to his memory. There was until recent1)- an iron grate in the present house .dated about 1670 which bore Hare's initials. Both the "rate and the gravestone probably owed their origin to the Ironworks at Bringewood Forge, which have already been alluded to. William Crowther died in 16531 and by his will directed that lie should lie buried ill AMcrmary Church. 1 .ondon. Mar>- Knoll afterwards passed through the handsol several owners, but eventually became the property oi the Knight family. Richard Payne Knight, (M.P. lor Ludlow from i?8 | to 1806), fitted up the house as a temporal)- residence i<>r himself while he was building Downtoil Castle, ami his mother continued to live there until hci death in i;oS. Marx- Knoll is still m the possession of the Family. The valley sloping from Mary Knoll towards Overton bean. lO-flay the name of " the Sunnv Cutter " or " Sunny Valley." This name is probably a mere corruption ol the wont " Soninghill" which is given as oiic name ol Klar) Knol! 282 THE WALTERS AT LUDLOW. AX ELIZABETHAN PLAN. "otherwise Soninghill " in the lease of i(3o{; which has already been frequently quoted. The writer has done his best to deal with an interesting old plan, and he regrets that it has not been possible to reproduce the quaint colouring of the original. The reproduction is from a photograph taken by permissioij oJ the Secretary of the Public Record Office, whose courtesy he desires to acknowledge. WATTLESBOROUCH. i I 233 WATTLESBOROUGH CASTLE. By thk late STANLEY LEIGHTON, M.P., F.S.A. WATTLESBOROUGH is in the Marches of Wales, in the Shire of vSalop, and in the parish of Cardiston. It is 10 miles from Shrewsbury and 8 from Welshpool; the road lies between those towns and passed under the walls of the castle. Standing with one's face towards the South, the Breidden Hills lie on the right hand, 3 miles distant- in front the low back of the Long Mountain limits the horizon, and on a spur of its western slope the woods and site of Cans Castle are dis- tinctly visible. The Stiperstones form a fine back-ground to it. Turning still more towards the left are Rowton and the opening plain of Salop. At the back rises Loton Park. To realise the position of Wattlesborough as a place of defence in old days we must imagine the whole cultivated ground between it and the Long Mountain, through which now runs the main road to Welshpool, as an uninclosed and undrained morass, difficult to pass in wet weather- This tract of land, known as Wattlesborough Heath, stretched from Braetefinton, through Wollaston to Westbury, and on bv Slretton Heath to Amaston and Rowton. It was not inclos< d till the year i;So, and many are the records of disputes and litigations, from the reign of Elizabeth to the reign ol George lib, between the successive lords of this manor and the lords of the neighbouring manor of Westbury. as to their respective boundaries) rights and royalties. A portion 01 the waste at length became "no man's land." and squatters upon it gained a possessor)' title to the freehold. Behind the castle the higher ground must have been heavfty wooded, and towards the Breidden intersected with frequent dingles. Standing midway between Albcihuvv ('astk ami Cms Castle, Wattlesborough was well fitted 1^ foxin a hnk in the (ham ol' border fortresses, which m this neighbourhood commanded the Marches ol Wales, Vol. 111., 4th Serin. NN 284 WATTLESBOROUGH CASTLE. Its general appearance, however, is a little disappointing; for it is wanting in some of those features of p-turesqueness which lend a charm to manor houses of far less ancient date. The principal building consists of a simple square tower, about 50 feet high, with flat Norman buttresses. The battle- ments and corner turret, which probably once surmounted - the walls, have been removed, and a modern roof has taken their place. The existence, however, of the weather mouldings on each face of the opposite internal walls immediately below the present roof, and the set-back of the wall at the springing of these gable-mouldings in the other walls, may indicate that the original termination was a gable one. The massiveness of the stonework of the tower and the clean-cut masonry of the circukir stone staircase are worthy of notice. The walls are 6ft. thick; the angles are finished with broad flat buttresses 6ft. wide and jo inches deep. Including the basement, the tower is divided into three stories. On the south side only the original windows remain, they are narrow square loops. On that side also may' In- observed an example of the roughness of the early conditions of English life in the existence of a drain issuing through an aperture in the thick walls, from one of the principal rooms. On the three other sides windows in the later Gothic Style have been insei ted. On the western side may be seen the remains of a "garde- robe," another indication of an inconvenient simplicity of manners and closeness of quarters. On the northern side a wing, ancient indeed, but added .1 century or more after the date of the original tower, is still standing, the small buttress at the end of which appears to be of the 14th century. The wing itself 1- dilapidated and shows signs of frequent old alteratioi s. In the north-east corner of the main building tin- circular staircase winds up within the buttress, commencing with the fust floor, and continued to the roof, but having no com- munication with tllC basement ; nor does theie appear CVei t-> have been any. WATTLES BO ROUC H CASTLE. There is, however, on the first floor, a good-sized circular- headed, double-chamfered door, enclosing a square-headed lintel opening internally, on which it appears to Save been se- cured by a strong bar, the holes for fixing which remain. The inference is that this formed the real and only en- trance to the tower, and was approached by an external stair- case, all traces of which are lost in the present farm-house constructed out of the old materials, which abuts on the tower on the eastern side. In the parlour of the farm-house may be seen some panelling of Elizabethan character. In each of the upper floors is a nre-place. They are square- headed and plain, the lower one only having a shallow mould- ing around it. These are probably of the 15th century. There is no stone vaulting, a peculiar circumstance in a tower of this age and style. In the basement is a small, pointed doorway of the earliest style and most simple form. The moat, easily traceable on the south and south-east, is filled up on the other sides. Beyond the moat are the vestiges of an Elizabethan Gar- den, which was probably itself surrounded by a ditch. The scale of Wattlesborough is not large, but it is doubt- less a fair example of the size of a feudal residence of a family of knightly degree. Passing from topography and architecture to personal associations and records, we notice, taking our start from the pages of Eyton's Antiquities of Shropshire, that in Domes- day Book Wattlesborough formed part of fief of the Xorman, Roger Fitz Corbet of Cans. In 1 1 80, howeyer, it appears as a separate estate held by Richard Corbet as a knight's fee under the Barony of Caus, The grant of a right to hold a fair on the 24, 25 and 26 July was made to a Corbet in 12/2, and the fair was annually held at a place stilled called " The old He ath fair place" till the year 1857. A grant of free warren was made In 1 288. The Knightly family ofCorbct.pf which one was, Sheriff m i^SS and knight ol the shue at the very commencement of our Parliamentary a ra 111 L'do, resided -it WatUcsborotlgh fol two cent lines. 286 WATTLESBOROUGH castle. From the Corbets the manor pnsscd by marriage to the family of Mawddwy, from whom it descended to the De Burghs, from whom it descended to the Leightons. who now own it. The descent, however, will appear more plainly in the annexed genealogical table. In the reign of Elizabeth the Welsh herald Griffith. Hiraethog visited this place about the year 1565, and the notes which he made of the coats of arms, preserved in the Hengwrt library, are now (1879) in the possession of Mr. Wynne of Pemarth. The number of Heraldic devises in various rooms which he mentions indicate a residence of greater consequence than the existing remains would lead one to expect. Sir Edward Leighton- the then repesentative of the family, was twice Sheriff of Shropshire and twice of Montgomery- shire; he was knight of the shire, member c f the Court of the Marches and Custos Rortulorum of the County. He enter- tained here for a fortnight in 1584 his distant kinsman, the Earl of Essex, the favourite of Queen Elizabeth. Blakeway, in his history of Shrewsbury. Vol. 2. p. 380. thus notices the visit : — "Book of orders of the Corporation. March 24th, 15S4. "Agreed that Mr. Bailiffs shall bestow on the Earl of Essex in- tending to pass through this town as to-morrow in wine, cakes, etc.. to the valewe of 20 shillings. This great peer, so soon to become the favourite of his mistress, the admiration and regret of Europe, was now in his 18th year, and on his road to Wattlesborough Castle, whence he returned on the 15th of May. Mr. Leighton was 2nd cousin to the Earl's grandfather, a degree of consanguinity esteemed very near in that age of pedigree. Soon after, this young nobleman embarked for Holland as general of cavalry under the Earl of Leicester, and there can be little doubt that his visit to Shrop- shire was undertaken with a view <»f raising forces for that command. Mr. Leighton being a pera n of great fcClghl in the count)- at that time. His death is thus recorded in out Chronulo, 1 593, September 10th. The worthy Knight, Sir Edward Leighton, and being one of the Counsel! of the Marches uf Wales, departed thlS preSCnl life, being «>1 greate countenaia c and fame all Shropshire OVCr, whoftC bunall \\a-. WATTLE SBOROUGH CAST L E 2S7 not solempnisid until a monthc after, whose death was sore missed and lamented of main ." Passing on to the era of the Civil Wars., the owner of Wattlesborough was, fortunately for himself and his estates, a minor, and took no part in the struggle, though his cousins, Harcourt Leighton of Plash and Leighton Owen of Braggin- ton, were staunch Parliamentarians. At the Restoration* Robert Leighton was returned member for Shrewsbury, and sat in the longest Parliament on record, namely, from 16C1 to i6;8. His son,' Sir Edward, the first baronet, was the last of his family who lived at W attlesborough. He was sheriff in r »3; contested the representation of the count}' in the Williamite as opposed to the Jacobite interest in 1695, when the numbers at the close of the poll were : — Richard Ld. Newport ... 28 1 (Williamite). Edward Kynaston 157 (Jacobite). Sir Edward Leighton ... 147 (Williamite\ He was returned unopposed with Edw. Kynaston in 160S; and afterwards sat for Shrewsbury. He died in 171 1, hav- ing married Dorothy, daughter of Sir Job Charlton. Bart., of Ludford, M.P. for Ludlow, and Speaker of the House of Commons. After his time the Castle has been inhabited as a farm- house. We conclude, as we began, with an extract from Eyton. Vol. \ iii., p. 107 : — " After evolving the intricacies of remote genealogy or en- deavouring to mark the changes of border-topography, the mind rests with satisfaction on any tangible monument, which symbolises certain broad features of the forgotten eia. though it fails to solve a doubt or fix a single event. As regards scale and when compared with Can-. WattleabofOMgh must be placed in the second class of fetfrlal residences In respect, however, of hereditary associations, the stronghold of the vassal surpasses the Castle of the Karon, for Wattles borough is one of those few Shropshire estates which have 288 WATTLESBOROUGH CASTLE. never been bartered for gold since they were first occupied by the Normans." Note i. the descent oe wattlesborough. Richard Corbet, Pipe Roll 1 195, and ob. about 1225=1= I Richard Corbet II,=j=Johanna, d. and coh. of Bartholomew Toret of Moreton Testa de Nevill J243 I Toret, afterwards called Moreton Corbet. I Richard Corbett III, of Wattlesborough^Petronilla, d, of Lady of Edgbold. and Moreton Corbet, ob. circa 124S. Sir Robert Corbet, Sheriff of Shropshire, -^Matilda de Arundel. M.P. 1220, ob. 1300. Thomas Corbet, ob. 1310.=== . I I Sir Robert Corbet, ob. i375.-r-Elizabeth. Fulk Corbet, ob. 1382. =f Elizabeth. Roger, succeeded to Moietor. Corbet. Elizabeth Corbet, ob. circa i4o3.=f;John de la Pole, Lord of Mawddwy. I I Elizabeth de Mawddwy^pIIugh de Burgh, Shcrifl of Shropshire, ob. 1430. ( I Sir John de Burgh, 1442 Sheri!l,-y-Joan, d. and coh. of Sir Wiliiam Clopton also M.P., ob. 1 47 1 . I of Radbroke. Ankaret=pJohn Leighton, Shcrin Elizabeth=s=Wilham Newport, ano 3 times, M.P. 146S. the female line of the Bridge* mans, Earls of Pradlotd. Isabella - Sir John Lyngcn, an- Elizabeth- Thos. Mytten, ancestor cestorofthe Burtons ol the Myttons of of Longner. Haltton. Sir Thomas Leighton, Sheriff and M.P.. j Elisabeth, d. Waltei Deverenx, Kt. Banheret at Tournay, ob. circa 1530. I Lord 1 errart ol Chattley, John Leightoni ob. circa 15 )& 1 [oyct, d, 01 1 dw, Sttton, Lord Dudley WATTLES BOROUGH CASTLE. 289 I Sir Edw. Leighton, M.P., Sheriff of Salop=Anne, d. of Paul Dayrell of Liliinr- and Montgomeryshire, Custos Hot. of j ston Darrell, co. Bucks. Shropshire, Member of Court of Marches. I ob. 1593. Thomas Leighton, M. P., =f= Elizabeth, d. of Sir W. Gerard, Lord Chancellor ob. 1600. of Ireland. I Robert Leighton, ob. i625.=pAnne, d. of Sir E. Devereux of Castle Bromwich. I Edward Leighton, ob. i636.:=pAbigai!, d. and h. of William Stephens I of Shrewsbury. I Robert Leighton, M.P. for Shrewsbury.^Gertrude, d. of Edw. Baldwin cf ob. 1689. Dtlbuiy. Sir Edw. Leighton. Bt., M.P. for Shropshire, —Dorothy, d. of Sir Job Chariton M.P. for Shrewsbury, Sheriff, ob. 171 r. of Ludford, Bt. I Sir Edw. Leighton, Bt., ob. 1756. =f Rachel, d. of Sir William Forester, I Anna Maria Mytton^Sir Charlton Leighton, Bt.,=pEmma, d. of Sir R. Maude Sheriff, ob. 17S0. I I Sir Charlton Leighton, Bt., M.P. for Sir Robert Leighton, Sheriff, Shrewsbury, ob. s. p. 17S4. ob. s.p. 1819. I Baldwin Leighton, Mayor of Shrewsbury.^ Ann, dau. of Captain Thos. Smith. Gen. Sir Baldwin Leighton, ob. 1S2S. y-L. M. Anne Stanley of Alderley. Sir Baldwin Leighton, M.P., ob iS7l.-rM.uv, d. of T. N. Parker of Swecr.rv. I I Sir Baldwyn Leighton, M. P. T Eleanor, d. of Lord dc TMMey. Note j. The following are someol tin- records at Loton relating t«» Wattlcsborougli : 28 E. 111.. 1355 Leaseol land From R Corbel 49 E. 111.. 13; I Copy of inquisition p. m <'i R. Corbet WATTLE SDOROUGH CASTLE. 1374-75-77 — Ct. Rolls of Wattlesboroghe & Cardiston. 1 378-S0 — Stewards' accounts. 5 H. V., 141 7 — Values of the lands of Hugh Lurgh 11 Edw. IV., 1472 — Copy Inqui. p.m. of John Burgh. 16 H. VII.. 1 50 1 — Deeds relating to Division of estates to the 4 daurs. of Sir John Burgh. Court Rolls of the following years : — 1539-42. 1574, 161 3- 16, 1659-G3, 1712-20, 1819-32, after which time the Courts were discontinued. For the architectural measurements and details I am in- debted to a pamphlet of the late Edw. Blore. F.S.A., a dis- tinguished antiquary as well as architect, who made some very brief notes of the place Stanley Leightox. 20 Aug., 1S79. 2QT HISTORY OF SEVERAL FAMILIES CONNECT E 1 > WITH DIDDLEBURY. II. — THE CORN EVV ALLS. By EVELYN H. MARTIN (wee Swinxerton-Dyer.) CORXEWALL OE DIDDLEBURY. Richard Baldwyn of Diddlebury, bom i;oS, the Rfth in descent from Thomas Baldwyn of Diddlebury, who died in 1614, sold the estate of Diddlebury to Captain Frederick Cornewall in 1 752.1 He built the house as it now stands, keeping the old pannelled rooms of the Baldwyns at the back of the house. The family of Cornewall of Diddlebury descends from John Cornewall of Berrington and Ludlow buried at Eye, 29 November- 1645", who was himself a descendant of the Cornewalls of Burford. Robert Corricivdll (son of Humphry Cornewall, M.P.. and grandson of the above John), of Berrington and Ludlow, was baptized at Eye, 1; June. 164?, and married in 1G68 Edith, daughter of Sir Francis Cornwall-^ of Abermarles, 0. Carmarthen; she was buried 15 Jtily, 1696. Mr. Robert Corne- wall's will is dated g NOV.", l/Q$i and was proved at Ludk>w 22 Jan., r;o6. He had issue— eight sons and three daught< The fifth s.»n. the Revd. Frederick Cornewall, was the father of Captain Frederick Cornewall. the purchaser ol Diddlel airy. The Revd. Frederick Carnca*&il> War ot Bromfield for years, was baptized at Eye, w Dec., ]<•;;, and m M.A. of St. John's College, Cambridge. He married ' See Tmnuutinns, 4th II. \Uy. *** cf Q»WWW \) I* Earl ol Liverpool ;\tnl Comi t<»n U^.ulc, y. i:S, N>. DO Vol. III., 4O1 Seili 1. 2Q2 CORNEWALL OF DIDDLE BURY. Miss Elizabeth Trice of co. Huntingdon; she was buried at Bromfield 25 Feb., 1729. In the Bromfield registers is this note: -'These arc to certifie whom it may concern yt Frederick- Cornewall Vicar of Bromfield did read ye thirty-nine Articles of ye Church of England, and gave his unfeigned assent and consent to therm in ye presence of us whose names are subscribed and also to ye Liturgy of ye Church of England, ye Qth day of June 1702. Witness our hands- John Stedman, ye mark ol Charles Powell, Thomas Lewis." He had issue : 1. Robert Cornewall. baptized at Bromfield 2 Feb.. 1 702, died I/05. 2. Charles Cornewall, baptized at Bromfield 2 March. [703. 3. Frederick Cornewall whom I will later refer to. 4. Elizabeth Cornewall. baptized at bromfield 24 Mar., 1708. 5. Mary Cornewall, baptized at Bromfiejd 28 Oct., 1711. f). Frances Cornewall, baptized at Bromfield October, 17*3; buried at Diddlebury 22 Feb., 1779. The Revd. Frederick Cornewall, married secondly, by licence at Bromfield on 12 Nov., 1731, Mrs. Elizabeth Butchar, widow, who was buried there 11 Oct. 1772. By her he had no issue. lie was buried at Bromfield 23 Mar., 1 747- In the Churchyard at Bromfield is a slab, with the following inscription, surmounted by the Cornewall Anns-. Hie Situs est Fredericus Cornwall, A.M. Hujusce Ecclesjse Per quadraginta Sex annos Yicarius indignus. Obiii 1 2mo ( lalendas Api iles Anno ( nr. 1 ;.|7 .F'tat. 7 1 . Mrs. Eli/abet h ( '<>mw .ill. died Qctpr. ye Sth, 1772. Aged 89, His thud son. Fredefkft Cttnieawll <>f Diddlebury was baptized ,\\ Bromfield August 1700. lie was Captain in ihfc Navy. 1 le married by licence 2 May, 1 ; i< >. at llromftcld, Mary, daughter of Francis Herbert "I Ludlow, and first cousin t<» CORNEWALL OF DIpDLEBURY. 2Q3 Ihc 1st Karl of Powis of Oakley Park, on whom the Baronies of Herbert of Cherbury and Ludlow were entailed. His will was proved at Hereford, ig Nov., i;SS. On a marble tablet in the North Chapel and Organ Chamber of Diddicbury Church is this inscription : Frederick Cornewall, aged 82, 1788. His wife Maria Herbert ob. 1766, aged 47. The Diddlebury Registers have these entries: 1766, Feb.. Mrs. Mary Cornewall wife of Frederick Cornewall Esq. buried. 1788, Aug. 8., Frederick Cornewall Esq. buried In the Chapel which contains the organ, sometimes called "The Cornewall Chapel," and now the vestry of the church, is a large mural tablet to Frederick Cornewall. Flic jacct FREDERICUS CORNEWALL, Gencre oriundus antiquo ct illustri, Animi in bcllo invicti, 111 pace bencfici, simplicis, pii; Post multos annos inter maris proccllas et discrimina, Interque arma hostium consumptos, Tandem, multilato corpore, nun inhonoratus, nec inglorius In regionem banc concessit, ct hoc quasi portu. Tranquillitatis placide sencscens, Mortem obijt anno aetatis LXXX1F, M.D.CC.FXXXV1 1 1 Uxoirem ducit Mariam de nobili stupe HEetbertoruin, Qua" prudentia. fide, pietate, eminebat, Cum elegantia morum, turn dignitate Exornata egrcgie et pcrpoiita, Mortem obijt anno abatis XI All., MDCCLXVI. Fx tribus Liberis duos Mater Supcrstites sibi Cum Marito reliquit Fredericks et Folliottum Hcrbcrtum. Frcdericus in brevi vitae curriculo Senaloris gradum bis assecutus Jam spe votisque omnium Ad honeslissima civitatis officii) destgnatus. (Eheu, sperri et Vota Mortalium). Mortem obijt anno octatis XXXI MDCCLXXXIIL I le had 1 • «ue : I. Henry ). lines ( \>i new .ill. bliricd ftl Bromftclli ail infant. 13 Aug., 1; 1; . 294 CORN E WALL OF DIDDLEBURY. 2. Frederick Cornewall. M.P. for Ludlow, who died with- out issue. In the Diddlebury Registers is the following entry : Frederick Walker Cornewall Esq.. the representative in Parliament for the borough of Ludlow, was buried the ist day of May, 1783. He had served the office of Bailiff of Ludlow in 1 780, and was Member of Parliament for Leominster from 177'' lo 1780. 3. Folliot Herbert Walker Cornewall. His third son : The Right Revd. Folliot Herbert Walker Cornewall of Diddlebury, D.D.. successively Bishop of Bristol, 1797, Hereford, 1803. and Worcester. 1808. was born in 1754. He married by licence, \q June 1787 .it Taplow. co. Duels-. Anne, daughter of the Honble. and Reverend George Hamil- ton, youngest son of James, 7th Earl of Abercorn. She was buried at Diddlebury 2\ Dec.. 1795. ®n ;| warble tablet in the church is an inscription lo Anne, wife of 1 • 11. \\ ■ Cornewall, of Decan Court, died 1^95, aged \\. Bishop Cornewall was buried at Diddlebury 5 Sept., 1831. A marble tablet records : F. II. W. Cornewall, Episc Vigorn, 1831, aged 78. On the north wall of the Cornewall Chapel a monument to Bishop Cornewall, with this inscription : Quisquis es ! Qui monumcnta haec undiquc illtucris, Et ipse brevi m< u iturus, Saepe sit in te contemplatio m«>iiis; Nam .id bene vivenduni Auctoritatcm afferl gra\ issimam. Abi nunc et \ ale ! (aim ante tribunal coeleste erimus Tui misereatur Jesus meique ! Marmor hoc poni inscribique volui. F. II. W. Cornewall, ELpisc< 'pu . Vigornicnsis. Murlelll obill anno .rt.it r, ;S A. 1 V 1 8j l Optillll et a ma nl 1 - am 1 1 1.. 1 laud iiiiiih'iiii II CO KNEW ALL OF PIDLLLDURY. 295 Suprcmum eheu ! mandatum Exsequendum curavit F. H. Cornewall Films nat. major. A tablet to the Bishop's wife has the following inscription : Hie jacet Anna, Uxor F. H. \Y. Cornewall Dec. Cant. Nobilissima stirpe Hamiltoniana oriunda ; Urban a, eulta; Benevola, pia ; Cui, matris inter Et Sororis Colloquia, Im pro visa mors Donata videbatur, Ann. set. xli. mdcclxxxxv. Tres Liberos, cum marito, Supcrstitcs sibi reliquit. Chara Vale! quamvis fclix- coeloquc rccepta, Non egeas Lacrimas, quas tibi solvit amor; At Actus ne temne pios et vota mariti, (Oualia in externis dat vagus exul agris) O! liceat duccnte pedes atque auspice Christo, O ! liceat sedem pacis adirc tiur, .Interna qua luce fruar per saccula tecum : Fall or ! an oblata tendis, ut ante, manum. Translation of Cornewall Tablets. (1) Flere lies Frederick Cornewall, born of an ancient and renowned family, having a disposition [or will] inconquer- ablc in warfare, and kind, simple, and devout in tunc id peace. After many years spent amid the storms and dangers of the sea, and battles with the enemy at length, wounded in body honourably and gloriously, lie retired to this neighbour- hood, and in this so to speak haven ol rest calmly spent his old age. lie died aged 8_\ in the year i;SS. He married Mary, of the noble race of the Herberts. She was remark- able for her prudence, fidelity and devotion, elegant in manner and at the same tunc dignified, exceedingly cultured and refined. She died aged 47, in the year i;oo. The mother left to survive her, two of. her three children. Frederick and Folliott Herbert, as well us her husband. Frederick, during his life's brief career, was twice returned as Member of Parliament; he had already gained ihe hope and wishes of all men, and it seemed likely that he was intended CORNEWALL OF pIDDLEBURY. for the worthiest offices in the State, but alas! for the hope and good wishes of mortal men, he died aged 31, in the year 17S3. (2) Whosoever thou art, who ever lookest upon these monuments, thyself also soon to die, may the thought of death be often upon thee; for to live well is of the most serious importance. Now go and farewell! When we meet before Heaven's judgment seat may Jesus have mercy upon you and me ! I, F. If. W. CornewalL Bishop of Worcester, de- sired that this marble tablet should be erected and inscribed. He died aged 78 A.D. 1831. Mindful of the best and most loving father. F. H. Cornewall, his eldest son took care to carry out what was alas his last command. (3) Here lies Anna, the wife of F. H. W. Cornewall. Dean of Canterbury, born of the most noble race of the Hamiltons. She was polished, cultured, kind and devout. Sudden death appeared being granted to her, while she was conversing with her mother and sister, when she was 4] years old. in the year 1795. Three children and her husband survived her. Shining one farewell! being ever so happy, and received into Heaven, thou mayst not desire the tears, which love un- seals for thee; yet do not despise a husband's devout weeping and prayers (much as a wandering exile gives in external fields). O that my feet with Christ as my leader and guide, O that the)- ma)- come to the seat of thy peace : where I may enjoy eternal lights forever with thee; I am deceived! unless thou comest forward and boldest my hand as you used to do. The Bishop used to drive from Worcester to Diddlcbury in a coach with lour horses, lie kept a pack of hounds at Diddlcbury. near the cottage known by the name oi The Kennels. In Juno 1831 he presented to the Church a service of communion plate, the old plate having been stolen when the church was broken into on March 1 8 ; 1 . By his will, which is dated 27 July >8j;, the Bishop devised his kinds in Diddlcbury, Aston. Munslow. Culmington< etc.. in default of issue male of his eldest s« married Charlotte, second daughter of General Lord Charles Henry Somerset, Governor of the Cape oi Good Hope. She died 17 March, 1864, and was buried at Clewer. He died in 1S63, leaving issue, two sons and three daughters : 1. Herbert Somerset Hamilton Cornewall. 2. Frederick Talbot Cornewall. 3. Charlotte Henrietta. 4. Elizabeth, Will of Elizabeth CorncwalL of ;("> Frances Road, Wind- sor, aged ;(>, daughter of the late Mr. Herbert Cornew ill of Diddlebury Mall. co. Salop. Left £200 to her maid. Fanny Ludlow, £ \oo to the Windsor Royal Infirmary, £100 to the British and Foreign Bible Society. Dated 25 Nov., 1909. Gross value? £ / > 1 4S os. od. CORNEWALL OF DIDDLEBURY. 5. Cecil. His eldest son. Herbert Somerset Hamilton Corncivafl of Diddlebury and Twickenham, co. Surrey, was born 7 Dec. 1826. and served in the Rifle Brigade, fie married in 1862 Ellen, daughter of J. Wood of Surbiton Park, Kingston, and died 31 October, J902. In the list of Shropshire Landowners in 1875, under Diddlebury the extent of the acreage, was 2,917; the gross value, £ 3.598. He left issue, two sons and a daughter. 1. Charles Somerset Herbert Cornewall, born 19 Feb., 1863, and died 24 Dec, 1890. He joined with his father in barring the entail of the Diddlebury estates. 2. Henry Folliot Hamilton Cornewall of Diddlebury, born 15 Feb., 1864- an officer in the Merchant Service. He married 16 June, 1900, Ellen May, daughter of Morris Emer- ton of New Zealand, and died 8 Nov., 1901, leaving a son — Henry Hamilton Cornewall, born 4 April. 1901, who is the present male representative of the Cornewall family in the direct and senior line. The Diddlebury estate passed about 1S86 to mortgagees, who obtained possession.1 3. Ada Mar\r Cecil Cornewall. born 22 Jan., 1865, married 24 Sept., 1896, to Andrew South, of East Ealing. The pictures of Captain Frederick Cornewall. Bishop Cornewall. and others of the family, were sold in 1905. Jn 191 o the Diddlebury estate was sold to Captain Wing- field-Stratford. who has made various alterations to the house, and has built two lodges at the entrance of the drives. Notes of some Cornewall Deeds. A Deed of Covenant to produce Title Deeds, dated 8 Oct., 1819, between Bishop Cornew'all and Benjamin Flounders, Esq., contains a recital of some deeds winch helps to elucidate the history of this family. Articles of agreement dated 1 Maw 174D, between Fred crick Cornewall, Esq., of the one parti and Francis Herbert, 1 See TJic House 0/ Cortiexvail, page 141, foi details CORN E WALL OF DlftDLERURY. 299 Esq., and Mary Herbert, his eldest daughter, of the other pari, in consideration of a marriage between the said Frederick Cornewall and Mary Herbert. Frederick Cornewall did covenant within three months after the marriage to lay out the sum of ^10,000 in purchase of lands ami convey the same by deed to the uses therein declared. Indentures of Feasc and Release, dated 15 and if) April, 175;, the release made between Frederick Cornewall and Mar}-, his wife, of the one part, and the Right Honble. Henry Arthur, Earl of Powis. and Henry Cornewall of Leicester Fields in co_. Middlesex. Esq.. Lieut.-General of His Majesty's Forces, of the second pnrt, and Francis Flerbert of Ludlow. Esq., of the 3rd part. Reciting that the said marriage had been solemnized, and that the said Frederick Cornewall had laid out the sum of £10.000 and upwards in the purchase of the Manor of Diddlebury, and other lands and hereditaments, it was witnessed that the said Frederick Cornewall did grant and release unto the said Henry Arthur. Earl of Powis and Henry Cornewall. All that the said Manor of Diddlebury with its rights, members and appurtenances in the said count}' of Salop, and other messuages, -farms, lands, tenements and hereditaments therein described and conveyed, to hold the said Henry Arthur, Earl of Powis and Henry Cornewall and their heirs upon the trusts therein declared. Indentures of Lease and Release dated 1 and 2 Nov., the Release made between the said Frederick Corne- wall and Frederick Cornewall the younger, eldest son and heir apparent of the said Frederick Cornewall, of the 1st part, Robert Pardee of the 2nd part, and Cilbert Elliott of the 3rd part, and by virtue of a Recover}', suffered in pur- suance thereof, all estates tail, remainders and reversions, which were created by the Indentures of 15 and ['6 April. 1755, of and in a certain messuage- and land at Siefton in the parish of Culmington, another messuage or Alehouse and garden in Siefton late 111 the tenure of Moses Langford, con- taining C2a. or. $6p., and also another messuage and lands in Siefton in the tenure of John Andrews. Containing 2a. ir. jp., and also another messuage and lands in Siefton in the tenure of Richard feeddoe. containing 3 |a. or. ip.. and another messuage and land 111 Siefton 111 the tenure of John Vol. III., 4th Series. 1M' 3°° COR NEW ALL OF DIDDLE BURY. Kite, containing 7a. or. 30p., and all the other lands, etc.. of the said Frederick Cornewall and Frederick Cornewall the younger, in Sieflon, with rights of Common, etc- being parcel of the lands comprised in the Indentures of 1^ and ]() April, 1755, were barred, docked and destroyed. By Indenture of Bargain and Sale dated 29 Oct., 1779. and duly inrolled? the said Frederick Cornewall and Frederick Cornewall the younger did convey the said premises com- prised in the Indentures of 1 and 2 Nov.. 1776, to William Pearce Hall and John Woodhouse, their heirs and assigns. The lands comprised in the two last mentioned Indentures (of 1776 and 1779) were sold to Benjamin Flounders of Yarm, co. York. And by an Indenture dated 8 October, 1 8 19, between Folhott Herbert Walker. Lord Bishop of Worcester, of the one part and Benjamin Flounders of Yarm. Esquire, of the other part, the Bishop covenanted to produce to Benjamin Flounders the Articles of Agreement dated 1 May, 1746, and the Indentures of Lease and Release dated 15 and i(5 April, 1755- [The draft of this Deed is at Diddlebury Vicarage.] -Extracts from the Registers of Ludlow. 1673, Sept. 24. Edward Agborough and Theophilia Cornewall, mar. 1673, Dec. 27. Mr. Francis Cornewall bur. 1678, Ap. 28 Theophilia, wife of Humfrey Cornewall, bur. 1688, Jul}' 1. Humfrey Cornewall, Esq., bur. 1690, Dec. 8. Mr. Edward Cornewall, bur. 1691, Auo-. 2. Elizabeth, wife of Mr. Cyriah Cornewall, bur. 1696, Ap. 13. Henry, son of Mr. Charles Cornewall and Dorothy, bnpt. 1706, Aug. 20- Constance Cornewall, widow, bur. 1723, Aug. 26. Mrs. Ursula Cornewall. bur. In 1685, Humfrey Cornewall, Esquire, gave ton shillings to buy plate for the Corporation of Ludlow. corn ew ah l of diddlebury. 30 1 Corn k wall \\tills proved at Hereford. litre ford, Book IV., 77. 1 Ap., iO/(j. Will of John Cornwall of Docklow, proved by John, his son. Inventor)', £ig 17s. iod. Hereford, Book IV., 160. 1 Feb. 1 68 y Administration to the effects of John Corne- wall of Wiekton, granted to Fortunia Cornewall, his widow. Inventory, £40. His son, Thomas Cornewall. Hereford, Book IV., 86. Will of John Cornewall of Stoke, proved by Fortunia Cornewall his widow. Inventory, £j{2C) lis. gd. Hereford, Book IV., 2i(). 1 7 Feb., 16,85. Will of John Cornewall of Stoke, proved by Fortunia Cornewall, his wife, and Thomas Cornewall, executor of the will of Fortunia Cornewall. Hereford, Book IV., 97. Wall of Maria Cornewall of Tenbury, proved by J. Smith. Esq. Inventory, £$0 3s. ^d. Hereford, Book IV., 219. Administration to the effects of Thomas Cornewall of Slope, was granted to Humfrey, his brother. No inventor}'. Hereford, Book IV., 22 Feb , 1 686. Will of Thomas Cornewall, late Baron of Burford, proved by Anna, his widow. Inventory, £l>43^ 6s. 4cl. 302 III. —THE LITTLETONS. By EVELYN H. MARTIN (nee Swinnerton Dyer.) Littleton of Munslow, Henley Hall, Diddlebury, and Ludlow. No pedigree of this branch of the family of Little- Ion has hitherto been printed. The following- account has been compiled from wills, registers and other records. Their descent is traced from I. Thomas Littleton (the third and youngest son of Sir Thomas Littleton. K.B., the author of the celebrated 'Tenures, who died 23 August, 1481, by his wife Johane, daughter and coheir of Sir William Burley, Knt, of Brom- croft. Shropshire), who was of Spetchley, co. Worcester. He married Anne, the daughter and heir of John Botreaux of Alcaston, co. Salop, and Sal ford Abbots, co. Worcester: and died in 1 5 Henry Y11I. (1 523). leaving issue : • 1. Thomas Littleton, of whom next. 2. John Littleton, of whom presently. 3. Anthony Littleton, named in the Will of his brother, John Littleton, in 1 560. II. Thomas Littleton, the eldest son. was of Spetchley and Elmley Castle, and of Stoke St. Milburgh, co. Salop. He is mentioned in the will of Edward Littleton of Longford in 1590. and died without leaving lawful issue on 23 Feb- ruary, 1534-5, whereupon his next brother, John, came into possession of Spetchley and Elmley Castle. III. The Revd. John Littleton of Munslow, Shrop- shire, became heir to his brother. Thomas Littleton. On 0 August, 1538, as John Littleton, clerk, brother and heir of Thomas Littleton late of Elmley Castle, he leased the manor of Spetdiley to Richard Sheldon of Spetchley and Katharine Ins wife (natural sister of the said John . for 00 years at the rent of L\ per annum. (Nash's Worcestershire 11 . 35(L He was Bachelor of Canon Law at Oxford, iSJ-i probably became Rector oi Nuunton Bcauchamp, co. Wor- cester! 1 515 ; Canon of Exeter, 1546; and Prebendary of the LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. 303 Collegiate Church of Penkridge, co. Stafford, 1547- He was also Rector of Munslow. and w as buried there 30 November- L560. His will is dated 12 August, 1500. arid proved 10 June, 1562. He married Alice, daughter of Richard Thornes of Condover, co. Salop; she was buried at Mu 11 slow 21 March, 1 596-7 (The widow of Sir Edward Littleton, 1 st Bart., of Pillaton, married Thomas Thornes of Shelvock ■ Will of John Littleton, parson of Munslow, 1 360. Will of John Littleton of Munslow. My hereditaments in Loydecote in the parish of Abcrhavcs, co. Montgomery, lo .'Mice Littleton, my wife, alias Alice Thornes. for life, then to Thomas, my son. and also Alice's son. Also to him my Manor of Munslow, and the Advowson of the parish church there. If he has no son, then to Edward, the son of me and of the said Alice Littleton alias Thornes; and for lack of issue then to Christopher, another of our sons; and for lack of issue to Adam another of our sons: and for lack of issue to William another of our sons; and for lack of issue then to Edward Littleton of Franklcy. gentleman, and to his heirs; and for lack of such heirs, to my right heirs. Also all my lands in Thongland, Salop, to my son. Edward Littleton, (with same limitations as before). All my pasture, with the appurtenances called Bylcts, in the parish of Duldlcbury. co. Salop, to the said Christopher, my son, and his heirs; and for want of such heirs to my son Thomas. If Thomas has no issue, then to Edward; if he has no issue then to Adam; if he has no issue then to William; if he has no issue then to Edward Littleton of Franklcy. To .Adam- my son. anil his heirs, all my messuage, lands, tenements 111 Belhouse, co. Montgomery, which 1 had 111 mortgage lor £24. li Adam has no issue, then to Thomas; if he has no issue, then to Edward; if he has no issue, then to Christopher; it he lias no issue, then to William; il he has no issue, then lo Edward Littleton of Franklcy. (Many repetitions as to different pieces of property; some children, perhaps all- are minors . My cousin, Edward Littleton, stands bound to me for ^,300; this I give to my 5 sons, as follows. To my eldest son, Thomas, £8q. To each of my other sons £"40, making up amongst them 12 score" pounds, parcel oi the .{.300. If Edward will, without suit of law. pay the \2 scon- pounds to my children, 1 forgive him the rest, being .{.00. 304 LITTLETON OF M UK SLOW, ETC. The Tithes coming from Naunton, half to my wife and children. I have sold for my children's idvancemcnt all my lands in Abbots San ford, Bedford and Barton, co. Warwick, to my loving kinsman, Edward Littleton, Esq.. Serjeant at Armes. Also it is by some reported that I "shildesell" the same before to Anthony Littleton, my brother. Richard Shel- don. Robert Goivier. William More and others, which talke is craftclcy invented to bring me in slander of the world. I call God to witness I never made to them any such assur- ance. My wife. Alice, my kinsman, Edward Littleton. Ser- jeant at Armes, and my friend, Mr. Adam Lutley, to be executors. My wife to give each of the executors 40s. Dated 12 August, the 2nd year of Elizabeth, 1 560. Wit- nesses: John Littleton, clerk, Edward Littleton, William Jenkins, Adam Lutley, Richard Sutton, clerk. Will proved 111 P.CC, 10 June, 1562, by Adam Lutley, for himself and the widow. ( /j S treat.) The Rev. John Littleton had issue : 1. Thomas Littleton, of Stoke St. Milburgh, of whom afterwards. 2. Sir Edward Littleton, of whom next. 3. Christopher Littleton of Diddlcbury. Student of Christ Church, Oxford, 1572; B.A. 19 Feb., 1573-4- M.A. 27 June, 1577. His father by his will left him land in Diddlc- bury. He was buried at Munslow 16 August, 1578. and as described in the Register as " Mr. of Arts and of Christ- church in Oxeford." 4. Admit Littleton of Rushbury. Born 1553, matriculated at Christ Church. Oxford. 1574. aged 21. "Scholaris Magistri Browne." Rector of Rushbury. co. Salop, 18 September, 1578. lie is mentioned in tiie will of Edward Littleton of Longford 111 1590 as cousin. 1 1 is father left him lands in Bclhouse, co. Montgomery. He married at Munslow 11 Feb., 1598-0, Margaret, the daughter of Edward Lacon of Thongland (who was living m 1623) by Elisabeth Ins wife, the daughter of Richard Lewis of The Heath, in the parish of Stoke Si. Milburgh. lb- was buried at Rushbury 26 February, joii. His eldest son (l) Edward Littleton- was baptized at Munslow 23 Feb, 1 500 Ohio, and must have died young. He had further issue, baptized at Rushbury. LITTLETON OF Ml'NSl.OW. ETC. 305 (2) Richard Littleton- son and heir, baptized 19 July, l6oi> aged 10 years and nine months in 1613. (3 Francis Littleton, bapt. 29 January, 1603-4. buried 2(1 October, 1608. (4) Edward Littleton, bapt. 14 April, 1605, buried 2; November. 1610. (5) John Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh, who is mentioned in the will of Thomas Littleton in 1621, as being the grand- son* of Edward Lacon; bapt. 7 April, 1607, (0) Silvanus Littleton, bapt. 16 August, 1608, buried 4. December- -1O10. (7) Marie, buried 4 December. 1610. 5. William Littleton of Stretton. He is mentioned in the will of Edward Littleton of Longford. 1590, as cousin. He married Elizabeth, the daughter of John Hopton, of Rock- hill and Cherbury, who was High Sheriff for Salop 1575. by his second wife Frances., the daughter of — Cresset of Upton Cressett, and widow of — - Smythe of Morville, Porter to the Marches of Wales. John Hopton by his first wife. Katherine, daughter of William Peter, had a daughter. Jane, who married first Richard Cressett of Upton Cressett, and secondly Samuel Leuknor, and her sister Katherine married George Hockleton. He had issue, a daughter, Anne, married to Nicholas, son of Sir William Lutley of Bromcroft. Ritshbury Register. 1589, March 15. Edward, son of William Littleton, gentleman, baptized. Atcham Register. 163 1 , July 23. Mr. John Littleton and Mrs. Elizabeth Hopton, married. Adam Lutley of Bromcroft in his will dated 1 5 S S . men- tions his son-in-law, Thomas Littleton (who married his eldest daughter. Prances", his son-in-law. Thomas Hopton, and his brother-in-law, Richard Cressett. Inquisition post mortem William Littleton^ *r6/J. (Chancery Inq. p.m. 330-70. 10 James l.\ Inquisition taken at Shrewsbury 22 April. 10 James L he f pre a jury. (One of the jurors is Sheppard Streete ol Mniislow). The fury find that William Littleton, late of Little Strettom was seised in his own demesne as of fee ol property in Artw.nl) and Lonfield, and on 1 si Aug., 1 1 Eliza- beth, 1590, Adam Littleton and Margaret, his wife, weie LITTLETON OF MUX SLOW, ETC. seised of certain properties held for their lives. Adam Littleton is dead, but Margaret his wife is living. He held property in Clee Stanton and Rushbury. Richard Littleton is son and heir of Adam Littleton, and is 10 years and g months old. IV. 2. Sir Edward Littleton (second son of the Rev. John Littleton), of Munslow, and Plenley in the parish of Bit- terley, and Hopton Castle, co. Salop, Knight. He is mentioned in the will of Edward Littleton of Longford. 1590, as cousin. His father in his will leaves him lands in Thongland. He was admitted to the Inner Temple 2 April, 1 ^74, created a Knight on 22 August, 1621, and was uncle of Sir Adam Littleton, 1st Baronet, who was the father-in-law to Sir Thomas Walcot of Bitterley. Mev. Edward Williams, MSS.\ ./, fo. -77 5. A note of ye tenures belonging to Oswestre and to ye Larle of Suffolk. Edward Littleton of Thongland, half a Knight's fee. Dated 1 562. The following account of him is given in Williams' Welsh Judges, Angle sea Circuit, p. 93. Edward Lvttelton, 25 May, 1621, of Munslow and Henley Hall, co. Salop, 2nd son of the Revd. John Littleton, Rector of Munslow, was admitted to the Inner Temple, as late oi Clements Inn, 2 Ap., i>74< called to the "outer bar" 9 Feb.. 1584, created Knight between May and July, 1621, appointed one of the Council of the Marches 23 May, and sworn into office iS Jul}', 1621, having "had about 30 years observation there," and Chief Justice of the Anglesea Circuit. 162 1, until his death in 162.2. He married Mar}', daughter of Edmund Walter of Ludlow, C.J. of the Brecknock Circuit, 1580. Three of his sons became Judges on tins Circuit (see 1622, 1644 and 10.47). It is interesting to observe that several of the Welsh fudges were of km to one another, the most notable instance is that of the Lyttletons. Sir Edward Lyttlctcn, C.J of North Wales- son-in-law of Edmund Walter, C.J. of Brecknock, was the father of Lord Keeper Lyttleton, Sir Timothy Lyttleton and Serjeant W il- liam Lyttloton. and Uncle to Sir Adam Lyttleton, all four Judges ol N. Wales, while Sir Adam was father m-law to Sir Thomas Walcot. C.J. of \\ Wales, and grandfather ul LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. Sir Lyttlcton Powys, P.J. of Chester. He married at Ludlow g Ap., 1588, Mar/, the daughter of Sir Edmund Walter, Chief Justice of South Wales- who was buried in Ludlow Church, 29 Jan., 1593-4. She was buried at Ludlow 23 Oct., 1633. He had issue, fourteen children : 1. Sir Edward Littleton, Baron Littleton of Munslow, whom Burke states to be the son of Thomas Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh, and that his name was Edmund. Of whom presently. 2. William" Littleton. 3. James Littleton. 4. Thomas Littleton. 5. John Littleton. 6. Anna, bapt. at Munslow 22 April, 1593, married 15 Sept.., 1613, at Ludlow. Thomas Ketlesbie. 7. Nathaniel Littleton. 8. Timothy Littleton. 9. Martha, baptized at Hopton Castle 6 July, 1602, buried there 1 May, 1603. 10. Priscilla, baptized 1 1 Nov., 1604, married Jeriot Price of Sixty-borough. 11. Jane. 12. 'Anne, married 15 Sept., 1619, Thomas Ketelby of Steeple. 13. Joane, married John Osbaldestone of Chedlcigh? co. Oxon. 14. Mary, married Gilbert Jones, Barrister at Law, son of Gilbert Jones of Welshpool The Court Baron of the Lords of Ho'lgate, Henry VII., 1 485- 1 509, and Henry VIII., 1509-1547. The Manors that owed service to Holgate were Clee St. Margaret, The Heath, Corf ton and Boston. Edward Littleton, Esquire, was the Steward. The following account of his father-in law is given in Williams' Welsh Judges, Brecknock Circuit \ Edmund Waiter, C.J., 24 June, 15S]. From the Breck- nockshire bines he took the Sessions for Justice Gcrrard: in August, 1570, Oct.. 1576, April, 1577, Oct., 15;;. JmV. 1579, Oct., 1579, July, 1580, Sept., [581. Vol. 111., 4th Scries. OQ LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. The Patent Rolls do not contain Edmund Walter's appoint- ment as Puisne Judge. Edmund Walter of Mar)- Vale, 'Ludlow and Batteiiey, co. Stafford; was Chief Justice of South Wales, and was admitted to the Inner Temple 27 I Oct., 1552. He was buried in Ludlow Church, where his tomb still remains- on 29 Jan., 1594. He leased Ludlow Castle in 1578. and married 1st. Mary, daughter of Thomas Hackluitt of Eyton, co. Hereford, and 2nd, Mar)', daughter of Thomas Otelev. His daughter, Mary, married Sir Ed- ward Lyttelten of Munslow and Henley Hall, who was 2nd son of the Revd. John Lytte'lton, Rector of Munslow. 2. William Littleton, esquire, of Henley. Serjeant at Law. was born 7 and bapt. at Munslow 18 April, I 50 T . Barrister at Law of the Inner Temple, 1620; Bencher 1038. as of Henley, gentleman; Serjeant at Law 1640. He mar- ried at Ludlow [6 May, 1O27, Judith Eaton. In Williams' Welsh fudges, Anglcsea Circuit, p. 27, it is stated as follows : William Littleton. C.J.. 21 June, 1649. The only record is from Whitelocke's Memorials and Commons' Journals. Mr. William Littleton ordered to be Judge of North Wales. William Littleton, 18 Mar., 1047, of Moor Park, Ludlow, was the 2nd son of Sir Edward Littleton. C.J. of this Cir- cuit 1621-2 (p. 93V He was born in 1591, matriculated Broadgates Hall. 8 Dec, 1609, aged 18, entered the Inner Temple. 13 July. TO12. Barrister at Law, 15 Oct., T020. Bencher, 4 Nov., 1038, Serjeant at Law, 19 May, 1640, and 12 Oct., 1648, added to the High Court of Justice. 25 June. 165 1, Recorder of Ludlow, [647-53, Puisne Justice of Angle- sea, 1647-9- Chief fust ice, 1649. He died unmarried, i (>;;>• His brothers were devoted Royalists. 3. J (imcs Littleton, esquire, bapt. at Munslow, 1 1 April. 1594; matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, 30 Oct., 1612, aged 16] B.A. from Broadgates Hall, 3 Feb.. 1017-18; Fellow of All Souls, M.A., 7 Jul\-. [621; B.CL. Jan.. 1624-5; D.C.L. 8 Dec., 1G35 ; Bencher- Inner Temple, 1030; Chan- cellor of Worcester, and Master in Chancery. Hied 10 leaving three daughters. The Alumni 0 Minibuses says he died unmarried. i. Tho)na$ Littleton, of Bitterlcy, was buried at Bitterley. TJ YTLETON OF MUNSLoW, ETC. — Dec 1676. His wife, Hester, was buried at Bittcrley 17 fuly, 1659* He had issue: (i) James Littleton. (2 Anna, buried at Bittcrley, 11 Aug-.. 1667. B itt erley R eg isters : 1O02, Nov. 15. John Evans and Susan Littleton, mar. , 1 063, Oct. 28. Littleton, son of John Evans and Susan, baptized. [668. May 1. Jimeiam Holloway and Sidney Littleton, mar. 1708, Feb. .19. Cornelius and Littleton, twin sons of John \\ "caver and Hester- baptized. 1779, Ap. 11. Littleton Weaver buried. 5. John Littleton, D.D.. baptized at Hopton Castle 8 Dee.. 1000, Fellow of All Soul.-,'. Oxford, M.A. from Broadgates Hall 10 June, 1624, B.D. from Jesus College 17 Dec. 1631. D.D. 8 Dec, 1635, of Grays Inn, 1638, Rector of St George, Southwark, 1638, Vicar of Tilehurst, Berks., 1038. and Master of the Temple in 1638, but ejected in 1644 for being in the King's army. 7. Nathaniel Littleton, Baptized at Hopton Cattle. 20 Dec. [605.. Lie was with the Earl of Southampton's Com- pany in the low counties. Died without issue Monk Hopt 'on Registers: 1708. June 4. Thomas, son of Mr. Thomas Littleton, gentleman, and Elizabeth- bapt. 17 10, Sept- 3. Elinor, daughter of above, baptized. 1712. Nov. 21. Elizabeth,, daughter of above, baptized. 1749, Ap. 1. William Corfield of Hurley and Sara Little ton of Stokcsay married by licence at Hopton Castle. 8. Timothy Littleton, born [608, Serjeant at Law. M P. for Ludlow. His wife, Elizabeth, was buried at Ludlow 27 June. 1667, and is described as the wife of Serjeant Timothy Littleton. Serjeant Timothy Littleton was ad- mitted to the Inner Temple 1O2O, called to the Bar 1O35, made Bencher 1640, Recorder and M.P. for Ludlow [656- 1675, was created a Baron of the Court of Exchequer lO/O. Died 1679, and was buried m the Temple Church with his predecessors. His arm:, are painted ill llic Ciuildhalh London. He was sworn one oi the Council ui the Marches of Wales 15 Nov., iopp He was again elected M.P. lor 3io LI TTLETON OF M UN SLOW, ETC. Ludlow April. 1 66 1. Ludlow Records, " This date Serjeant Littleton by the greater number of the Burg-ess and Serjeant Charlton are elected Burgesses for the next Parliament, but before the Common Burgesses came, who did not hear the writ read, Mr. Charlton and Mr. Baldwyn were published to be the men." The numbers appear to have been as follows. Without the Common Burgesses: Charlton 25. Baldwyn 21, Littleton 14. With the Common Burgesses: Charlton 45, Littleton 40, Baldwyn 34. There was a petition against the validity of the election of Serjeant by Sir Samuel Baldwyn. but it was unsuccessful. (From Mr. Weyman's M.P.s for Ludlow). The registers of Bitterley and Atcham contain the follow- ing entry : 16 Mar.. 1660- 1, Timothy Littleton Buried, which may probably be his son. In the London Marriage Licences, Vicar-General : 1668, June 30. Timothy Littleton, Serjeant at Law, widower, aged 60, and Mrs. Elizabeth Gibbons of St. Mary Savoy, widow, aged 36, to marry at St. Mary Savoy or St. Martin in the Fields. The Short Parliament, 13 Ap. to 5 May, 1640. 'Wenlock. Sir Thomas Littleton, Knt, and Richard Cressett The Long Parliament, 3 Nov., 1640. 20 Ap., 1653. Wen- lock, Sir Humphrey Brigges. Bart., vice Littleton. Convention Parliament 25 Ap. to 20. Dec. 1660. Ludlow, Timothy Littleton. (Parliamentary Re/ urns). Williams, Welsh Judges, has this: The Great Sessions of Wales. On Aug. 21, 1668, in reply to their petition a Royal Warrant issued to augment the salaries of the six Justices of Great .Session for Wales (one of whom was Sir Timothy Lyttlcton), from ,650 to ,C I S( ' a year, f Cal. : Stote Papers.) In 1644-5 the King appointed a Commission of Associa- tion for Salop, and on 25 Aug., [645, amongst other Com- missioners appointed were Timothy Littleton, Serjeant at Law, Thomas Littleton, and Charles Baldwxn. Esquires. (See Transactions, 3rd Series, VIII., 343*) This account of him is given in Williams' Welsh Judges* Anglcsea Circuit* pp. Sir Timothy Lyttlcton, Feb., 164 \- There is no date of his appointment m the Patent Rolls, liut the Merionethshire LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. 311 Finds record: "Adam Littleton and his cousin Timothy Littleton were Justices of the Great Sessions for this Circuit on 12 Aug. and 2 Sept., 1644, when Fines were levied before them." He was the 7th son of Sir Edward Lyttleton, C.J. of this Circuit. 162 1-2 (p. 93), and brother to William Lvttle- ton. also C.J.. 1649-53. He entered the Inner Temple 12 Nov., 1626, Barrister at Law 3 Nov., 163 5, Bencher 10 June. 1649. Serjeant at Law i6;o, created Knight 20 June, 1 67 1, sworn one of the Council of the Marches of Wales 15 Nov.. 1644, Recorder of Ludlow 1653-75, Recorder of Bewdlev 1660-70- Second Justice of Anglesea 1644-7, CJ. 1600-70, M.P. Ludlow April to Dec. 1660, and April. t66i. created Baron of the Exchequer 1 Feb., 1670. Died — March, 1679, buried 2 Ap., in the Temple Church. His arms and portrait are in the Guildhall. London. Y. Sir Edward Littleton, Knt. (eldest son of Sir Edward Littleton); of Henley, in the parish of Bitterley and Mini slow. Baptized at Mtraslow, 1 5 March, 1589-90; created Baron Littleton of Munslow 18 Feb., 1O41; died at Oxford 27 Aug.. buried 28 Aug., 1645, in Christ Church Cathedral. Will dated 8 Ap., 1641, proved 1 July, 1653. ( Rev. Edward Williams' MSS. 2, p. /o). lie became a gentleman commoner of Christ Church in 1606, Took the B.A. degree in 1612. Thence he was removed to the Inner Temple. In 1628 he had the management of the high pre- sumption charge against the Duke of Buckingham. In 1 63 - chosen summer reader of the Society of the Inner Temple. Knighted at Whitehall. In the beginning of the Long Parliament he was in good esteem with both Houses, and when the King passed the Financial Bill and that ol the subsidies, both Houses returned their thanks to the King by the Lord Keeper. He stood sometime with the Parliament, but in Jul\', 1642. retired to the King at York, having just before sent the Ge.it Seal. In 162-8 we find him m Parlia- ment, and on 6 May appointed, with Sir Edward C oke and Sir Dudley Diggs, to carry up the Petition of Right to the House of Lords. He attended his Majority .it Oxford and was made one of the King's Privy Council and Colonel of a regiment of Foot in the same service. His Only daughter, Anne, the widow of Sii Thomas I .yttelton, erected a monument to Ins memory. Between the two lower pillars LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW", ETC. which divide the first north isle from the second on the north side of the choir oi the Cathedral Church of Oxford, is a monument in black" ancj white marble, erected May, 1683, by his daughter Anne. Inscription: That Edward, Lord Little- ton was descended from Thomas Littleton. K.B., qui sub Edwardo IV. justiciarius, leges Angliae municipales (prius indigestas) in enchiridion feliciter reduxit: opus in oinne aevum 1 c'tis venerandum, etc His first wife was Anne, 4th daughter of John Littleton of Franklcy, by Muriel, the daughter of Sir Edward Bromley. Knt. She died (3 Feb., 1623, and was buried in the Temple Church. He married secondly Elizabeth, widow of Sir George Calverlcy. Knight, of Cheshire, and daughter. of Sir William Jones. Knight, justice K.B. Williams' \V clsh Judges, Anglcsea Circuit, p. 94, has this : Edward Lyttleton, 12 Nov., 1622. of Henley Hall, co. Salop, eldest son of Sir Edward Lyttleton, Knt., C.J. of this Circuit (see p. 93). was born at Munslow in 1 589, matriculated Christ Church, Oxford. 28 Nov.. 100O. B.A. 28 A p., 1609. Honorary D.C.L. 31 Jan., 1643.. entered the Inner Temple 28 Oct., 1O09, Barrister at Law 11 Maw 1617, Bencher 3 Nov., 1629. Autumn Reader 1032. Treasurer 1634-38. He married 1st Anne, daughter of John Lyttleton of Frankley. co. Worcester, and 2nd, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William Jones, Judge of the King's Bench. 1623-40, and widow of St George Calverlcy of Cheshire. Clarendon. 111 his history, says he was a profound lawyer. A powerful advocate and a handsome, proper man. \\ il- liams says, he was a very graceful person, and notorious for courage which 111 his youth he had manifested with his sword- and made an excellent Judge. He made a rapid rise in his profession, being appointed one of the Council of the Marches 30 June and sworn in 1 8 Jul}'- n>-> Puisne Justice of North Wales 1622-32, Recorder of London ; Dec 1631- 34, Counsel to the Oxford University the same year, created Knight <) June, [635- M.P. Bishops Castle March to May, idi j; M.P. Carnarvon and Leominster 1025 lOJO, Solicitoi General if Oct., 1 634-40, Servant al Law iS Jan, 164O1 PC. Jan.. 1640, Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas. 2; Jan., 1640-41, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal 18 Jan.. LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. 313 1641-45. created Baron Littleton of Munslow 18 Feb., 164 1. ITo was placed at the head of a Commission to execute the office of Lord High Treasurer 18 May, 1O41, and in March. 1643, nominated Lord Lieutenant of Salop uy Parliament. Jan., 1642, but joined the King at York in May, and was Secretary of H.M.'s Council and was commissioned by the King 2 1 May, 1644, to raise a regiment of foot soldiers from amongst the gentleman of the Inns of Court and Chancery., and was made their Colonel. Lord Littleton died at Oxford 27 Aug., 1645, and was buried in Christ Church Cathedral. There are portraits of him at Hag'ley Hall and the National Portrait Caller)'. Tn the Plea Rolls : —Edward Littleton, Justice, Aug. and Sept., 1629. He had issue : 1. Samuel Littleton, baptized at Ludlow 12 June. ifnq. He must have died young, as he is not mentioned in his father's will. 2. Anne Littleton, his only surviving child, married her cousin, Sir Thomas Littleton, 2nd Bart., of Stoke St. Mil- burg, and had issue, an only son. Sir Thomas Littleton, 3rd Bart.- who died without issue in Jan., 1710. 3. Edward Littleton, died young. 4. John Littleton, baptized in London 26 Jan.. 1623, buried 7 Feb., 1O24. 5. Mary, baptized I .Ma}-, 1622, buried 1623. 6. A daughter, died young. The information as to the above four children is taken from a pedigree in one of Sir Thomas Philhpps's MSS. pre- served at Shrewsbury. Will of, Sir lulWiird Littleton, Knight, of Hmile\\ proved If)'/.). Will of Sir Edw ard Littleton of I lenley (near Ludlow ), Co. Salop, Knight, Solicitor General to the Kings Majesty. To the poor of the parishes of Munslow , Bitterley, Stanton Lacy and Ludlow £5 for each parish and £5 per annum out of my land in Aston, Co. Salop, towards binding out apprentices poor children in Munslow in the first place, where 1 myscll was born ; if there bo no children suitable there, then to Bitterley. And whereas I am trusted to provide tor Edward 3M LITTLETON OF MUKSLOW. ETC. Littleton, now at School at Amersham in the house of Dr. Cooke, I give to the said Edward all my books and MSS. and my Leases interest and estates in the Rectories of Llan- cevonvanre, Llanvaor-Yaughan in the Countv of Brecon, and all my tithes and other profets in the said County for all my terme and estate therein, if he live so long, and after then decease to my daughter (unnamed); aiso to the said Edward all my lands, tenements, etc., in Radnor, and in Ashford. Co. Salop, lie to release all right and title to my other lands w hen 21. To James Littleton, the son of my brother Thomas Littleton. £ 10 per annum for iife. To my sisters Jones and Price £ ro per annum. To my cousins William and Thomas Littleton, and unto Edward and Sara, the children of the said William and Thomas. To my cousin fames Littleton for life all lands, tenements, etc.. in Ludlow. Stanton Lacv, and elsewhere in Lease to my cousin Davis, which I bought of my cousin Walter, free from all charges. To the three daughters of my brother James Littleton £100 at their respective ages of 14. I will that the £2.000 I am to pay to my cousin Adam Littleton upon the Least of St. Michael, 164 1, for my daughter's portion, be levied out of my estate real and personal which is to come to my daughter and her husband, not out of my estate hereby disposed of by will. To all my servants £io each. Ail other estates to my only daughter Anne for life and after her death the moiety thereof to her husband. The property to the sons of my daughter by her present husband, or any other of the name of Littleton: for want of such to Edward Littleton now at School at Amersham, and the heirs ot his body : and for want of such to the heirs of Sir Edward Littleton. Knight, my father ; and for default of such issue to the heirs of John Littleton, my grandfather: and for default of s tch. to the heirs male of Sir Thomas Littleton of Frankley, Knight and Baronet : and in default of such to the heirs male ol Sir John Littleton, Knight, senior, sometime of Frankley : and for default of such issue to the heirs male 0; the body of Sir William Littleton. Knight, his grandfather: and for default of such issue to the heirs male of the body of Sir Edward Littleton of Pillaton Hall Co. StaiTord, Uaronet, and the hens lor LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW. ETC. 3*5 want of such issue to the heirs male of the body of Sir Thomas Littleton of Frankley, Knight of the Bath, and one of the Judges of the Common Pleas in the time of King Edward IV. All my debts and legacies to be paid out of the hinds devised to my daughter Anne. I make my brothers, and my cousin Adam Littleton and my cousin John Clarke executors, and give each £10. Signed in the presence of Thomas Sidney, Henry Evert, Robert Spencer, Thomas Kippes. John Hamies, John Trowte. Codicil, dated 13 June, 1640, Sir Edward Littleton, Knight, late Chief Justice of ye Common Pleas and one of His Majesty's most honorable Privy Council, devises all his lands and tenements, etc.. real and personal, except his lease of Llancevonvaure and Llanvaor Yaughan in Co. Brecon which he hath formerly settled unto his brothers John Littleton, Doctor of Divinity and Master of the Temple, and to Timothy Littleton, Serjeant at Law, their heirs and assignee, on this condition, they shall dispose of such part as they think necessary to pay the debts, etc., and convey the rest according to the terms of his will and make them executors. He revokes all legacies to his servants except to his butler, cook, coachman, groom, and footman, and appoints his cousin Adam Littleton of Stoke Milburgh, Co. Salop, Esquire, his brothers William Littleton and James Littleton, overseers. Signed in the presence of Thomas Kipps, Henry Evett, John Trowte, John Wyborne, Henry Ludlow. Further Codicil, 8 April, 1641, the annuities to cease when his Trustees think the annuitants are properly provide,! for. Lest his will be in any way defective. Sir Edward Littleton doth require his feoffees etc. to convey all lands etc. to his brothers John Littleton and Timothy Littleton to the use expressed. Signed in the presence of Thomas Kippes. Henry Evett, Tobias Peaker. Will proved 5 November, 1649, by Timothy Littleton at London and 1 July, 1653, by John Littleton at Westminster. (165 Fairfax.) Vol. III., 4th Series KK LITTLETON OF MLNSLOW, ETC. We revert now to IV. i. Thomas Littleton (the eldest son of the Rev. John Littleton) of Stoke St. Milburgh, His father in his will left him the Manor of Munslow and the advowson of Stoke St. Milburgh. He is mentioned in the will of Edward Littleton of Longford, 1590. as cousin. His will is dated 21 Jan., 1621, proved 9 July, 1622. He mentions rents from Clee Stanton, Minton, Munslow, Aston, Diddlebury, and Naishe in Shropshire. He was buried at Munslow, 31 Jan.. 162 1-2. Rev. Edward Williams , MS. II., fo. 153b., under Stoke St. Milburgh names Thomas Littleton, armiger, as a freeholder. The whole list of freeholders is as follows :— Freeholders of the County of Salop (no date) Hundred of Munslowe. Bromcroft. — John Lutley, gent. Stoke Milburgh. — Thomas Littleton, gent. Munslowe. — William Baldwyn, gent., Stephen Street. Esloppe. — Edward Fewtrell, Thomas Ball, Edward Crowther, Edward Pinches. Middlehope. — Charles Moore, gent. Westhope. — (No name given), B.romfield.— Charles Fox, knt. Hohlgaic. — Edward Cressett. Francis Cressett, gentlemen. Syf t on . — Thomas Key sa 1 1 . Aston. — Adam Higgins, yeoman, John Stedman, yeoman. Ernestre Parke. — Humphrey Briggs. armiger. Minton. — William Monslowe, Thomas Marston, Thomas Minton. Acton Scott. — Edward Baldwyn, gent. Law ton. — John Lutley. gent. Corfton, — (Xo name given). Midleton. — Timothy Lucye, armiger, etc. Will of Thomas Littleton, oj Stoke St. Milburgh, W2L Dated 21 Jan., 1621. Will of Thomas Littleton of Stoke Milburgh. eo. Salop. My debts to be paid out of my rents in Clee Staunton, Naishe. Naunton, Minton, M unslow . Aston, and Diddlebury, co. Salop. Llanvarreth co, Radnor, and Alcester, co, Warwick. (The will gives 1 long list of debts). LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, LTG. 3*7 To my son in law Mr. James £140. To my son Adam Littleton £200. To John son of my brother Adam Littleton -Moo. My cousin John Littleton to be maintained at my house at Stoke till this is paid ; plate and other property is in the hands of his grandfather Edward Lacon. and some household stuff is in mine. My brother Lutley, my daughter Cecelie £300. My daughter Joane £'200. When my debts are paid my son Thomas shall have my lands in Minton. My son John m\ lands in Nashe. My son George £100, (A long list of debts owing to testator). William Cortield and Edmond Habberlev owes me £50. For arrearages due for the rent of the land that was William Baldwyn's in Munslow £6 10s. My cousin Anne Hopton £10. My sons Adam. Thomas and George to be executors. Witnesses : Margaret Hopton. John Jeames, Elizabeth Stedman. Richard Littleton, William Varnells. Will proved in P.C..C. 9 July, 1622. by Adam. Thomas and George Littleton, the sons and executors. [63 Saviie.) He married Frances, the daughter of Adam Lutley of Bromcroft. She was born in 1562. and buried at Munslow, 7 Feb., 1648, in the 86th year of her age and the 27th year of her widowhood (Munslow Registers). He had issue — 1. Sir Adam Littleton, 1st Baronet, of whom presently. 2. George Littleton. Rector of Munslow. 3. Thomas Littleton, Vicar of Hales Owen. 4. John Littleton. 5. Cecelia. 6. Joane. One daughter married Mr. John James, and the other Humphrey Walcot, Esq. Stoke St. Milburgh Registers. 1654, Mar. 25. Richard Littleton, gentleman, buried. 1671, Sept. 26. John, son of Samuel Littleton, gentleman, baptized. 1675, Nov. t2. Susanna ye wife of John Littleton, gentle- man, buried. 1690, Aug. 3. Samuel, son of Samuel Littleton, gentleman, and Anne his wife, baptized. LITTLETON OF MU-NSLOW, ETC. 1693, May 2. Adam, son of Samuel Littleton, gentleman, and Anne his wife, baptized. 1693, Nov. 24. John Littleton, gentleman, buried. 1697, Feb. 17. Edward, son of John Littleton, gentleman, and Anne his wife, baptized. 1700, Mar. 9. William Mason and Eleanor Littleton, married. (See the will of Thomas Littleton, dated 4 Sept., 1703. he mentions his daughters Eleanor Mason. Isabel Littleton. Mary Woodruff, Margaret Maddox.j His second son, 2. George Littleton, of Munslow. Born 1599. Of Magdalen Hall, Oxford: matriculated 8 May, 1618. aged 19: B A. 28 June, 1620; M.A. 15 June, 1626. Instituted Vicar of Stanton Long, 23 Sept., 1621, on the presentation of the Dean and Chapter of Hereford : instituted Rector of Munslow, 5 March, 1629-30, on the presentation of Adam Littleton. Esq.. patron. Buried there 13 Nov., 1675, in the same grave as Mr. Lloyd. By his Will, dated 28 April, 1675. and proved 28 Jan.. 1675- 6, he leaves money to the poor of Munslow, Diddlebury, Eaton (under Heywcod), Long Stanton and Rushbury; and mentions his lease of Bromcroft Park. His wife Mary was buried at Munslow, 21 Mar., 1659, and by her he had issue — (1) Thomas Littleton, baptized at Munslow, 28 June. 1032: devisee named in the w ill of his father, 1075. Married, and had issue a daughter Elinor, who is also named in the same will 1675. (2) George Littleton, baptized at Munslow. 12 Oct.. [643; of Christ Church. Oxford, matriculated 4 Dec. 1660, aged 17 ; B.A. 1664. M.A. 1667. Buried at Munslow. 17 May, 1672, as '* Mr. of Arts and Student ot Christs Chufch in Oxford." (Munslow Register.) (3) Frances, baptized at Munslow, 13 July, 1630; is men- tioned with her husband in her father's will. She married at Munslow, 21 April, 1659. John Holland, and had issue. (4) Mary, baptized at Munslow, 30 Nov. and buried there 19 Dec, 1 64 1. (5) Alice, baptized at Munslow, 12 Feb., 1649, mentioned in her father's will. (6) Anne, baptized at Munslow, 28 June. 1033. mentioned in her father's w ill. LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW. ETC. 3*9 (7) Audrey, buried at Bucknell, 18 Nov., 1653. (Munslow Registers.) (8) Isabel, mentioned in her father's will, married at Munslow by lieence 24 May, 1665, to Richard Detton. junior, M.A. New College. Oxford, w ho was instituted Rector of Acton Scott, r^ May, 1631. on the presentation of Walter Acton, Esq., and rector of Xeenton 1659 — 1664, also of Aston Bottercll. He was buried at Munslow. 29 April, 1668. leaving issue two daughters: — Mar}", bapt. at Munslow. 26 Jul}', 1666, and Elizabeth, bapt. there 21 Maw and buried 10 September, 1668. Will of George Littleton, of Munslow, proved 167 5. (Hereford Wills. Book 3, folio 463.) Wiil of George Littleton of Munslow. clerke. My body to be buried in the Chancel of the church of Munslow. To the poor of Munslow 40s. To the poor of Diddlebury 20s. To the poor of Eaton (under Hey wood) 20s. To the poor of Long Stanton 20s. To the poor of Rushbury 20s. To be distributed by the churchwardens. To every servant living with me at my decease 6s. Sd. My daughter Detton shall have goods to the value of £20, according to her marriage agreement. My implements of husbandry and household goods to be equally divided between my sons and daughters. My two daughters Alice and Ann their portions to be £"300 each. To my son Thomas Littleton, gentleman, my daughters Frances, Isabell. Alice and Anne all my freehold and leasehold lands as long as my son Thomas Littleton, Elinor his daughter and the said Alice my daughter or any of them shall live, then all my lands to Thomas Littleton and his heirs. My son in law John Holland (he married Isabel) to be sole executor. Dated 28 April, 1675. Witnesses, Francis and Elizabeth Higgins. Codicil dated 18 Oct., 1675. 1 further appoint that mv body be Buried in the chancel of Munslow in the same grave in which Mr. Lloyd was buried and m the night tymc. My body to be wrapped in a sheet only without any Coffin, and that no dole be given at my burial. The 10s. left to Kushbm v to be given to Long Stanton instead. 1 will that my son Thomas Littleton have mv freehold lauds alter the expiration 320 LITTLETON 01" M U N SLOW, ETC. of my Lease of Bromcroft Park. Witness: William Harrison. Will proved at Hereford, 28 Jan.. 1675-6. before Sir Timothy Baldwyn. knt., by John Holland, sole executor. 3. Thomas Littleton is described as the third son of Thomas Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh. Fie was born 1590. of Christ Church. Oxford, Matriculated 20 Jan. 1608-9, aged ic). B.A. from Broadgates Hall. 5 Dec, 1611, M.A., 6' July, 1614. Vicar of Hales Owen 1621. His father left him lands in Minton, and appointed him one of his executors in 162 1. Lord Denbigh, the Parliamentary General, in a Certificate dated 16 April. 1644, describes him as being "a laborious and painful preacher, and well affected to ye Parliament." (cf. Transactions, 3 Ser.. vii. 250). I have not been able to ascertain the names of his five elder sons. Hissixth son. Adam Littleton, was born at Halesowen. 2 November. 162; ; educated at Westminster School ; Student of Christ Church 1648; B.D. and D.D. 12 July 1670. He was an eminent grammarian, and second master of West- minster School in 1658. Canon of Westminster 1669. Sub- dean and Chaplain to Charles II. 1670. Rector of . Chelsea 1670. Served the Donative of St. Botolph Aldergate 1685. Rector of Overton Hants 16S3 till his death 30 June 1694 aged 67. Buried at Chelsea. Marriage licence, Faculty Office, London. Adam Littleton of Chelsea, clerk, widow er. 40. and Susan Rich, spinster, aged 21, daughter of — ■ Rich of Westharri, co. Essex, to marry at Wcstham or Stratford Bow. Dated 24 Jan. 1666 — 7. V. 1. Sir Adam Littleton, 1st Bart, (eldest son of Thomas Littleton), of Bromcroft, Diddlebury, and Stoke St. Milburgh: was executor to his father's will in 1622: created Baronet 14 Oct., 1642. being then of Stoke St. Miiburg. He was a Royalist, and compounded as a delinquent in 1645. He is mentioned in the Diddlebury Terrier 1637 : — " Adam Littleton, Esq.* of Bromcroft pays the Vicar 7s. yearly in tithes." He died 1647. Will dated 13 July, 1631 : proved 4 May, 164S. He mentions his mother-in-law Jane Downes, widow, his brother-in-law Humphrey Walcot, ins brother- in-law John James, and his brother George Littleton. Clerk, of Munslow. LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, KTC. 321 The Waleat MSS. says: — "Sir Adam Littleton vyas brother of Sir Edward Littleton Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, and was his eldest brother " : but Sir Edward Littleton savs he is uncle of Sir Adam Littleton. Adam Littleton. Esquire, was appointed Recorder of Wenlock. 25 February. 1635. The MSS. of the Corporation of Bridgnorth have this entry under date 24 February. 1640 : •' It is agreed that in respect there is a years fee unpaid to the last Recorder. Sir Edward Littleton,, who is now Lord Keeper of England, and therefore he will not accept that fee. The Town thinks rit to bestow a piece of plate upon the new Recorder Adam Littleton, being the said Lord Keepers Kinsman, to the value of £4.*' (cf. Transactions. :st Series, vol. X.. p. T39). 11 Adam Littleton of Ludlow. Councillor at Law," occurs as one of the Trustees named in the Deed of Feoffment for ye gift of Charles Sonnibank. D.D.. made to 10 poor widows in ye Town and Parish of Ludlow, dated 10 Oct.. 1 Charles, 1625— 6. In 21 James I. U623 — 4) Sir John Hayward. Knt.. sells to Adam Littleton and George Holland land at Cound' I Duke's Antiquities). The same writer under Stoke St. Milburgh mentions land there belonging to Sir Adam Littleton. Baronet. iS Charles I. (1642—3). Williams' Welsh Judges Anglesca Circuit, pages 95-96. has this account : — Sir Adam Littleton. 1 Aug., 1037. of Stoke St. Milburgh. He received two Patents dated 27 Nov. and 5 Dec, 1637. He was the son of Thomas Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh. who died in 1621, by Frances, daughter <>f Adam Lutlev of Bromcroft Castle, in the parish 01' Diddle- bury. He entered Lincolns Inn as Adam Lytleton of Salop. 19 Feb.. lGo> Barrister at Law 28 Jan., 1612, one of the Council of liie Marches 1635. Chief Justice of the Anglesea Circuit 1637-47. Created Baronet 1 4 Oct.. 1642. He married Audrey daughter and heir Thomas Poyntz of North Sk\ nden. Essex, and died in 1647. " Sir Adam Povnt/ Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh. CO. Salop, appeared and took the oath before the Committee for Compounding I Nov., 1645, when the County Committee LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. were ordered to certify the delinquency and the value of his estates." (State Papers, Domestic.) He was nephew to Sir Edward Littleton (p. 93); cousin to the Judges 1622 and 1644 ; father-in-law of the Judge 1676; and grandfather of Sir Littleton and Sir Thomas Powvs. Amongst the Walcot MSS. (Xo. 5' is a letter dated 10 May. 1641, from Adam Littleton to Humfrey Walcot at Walcot. in which he prays him to continue the loan of £150 which he made to the writer's son Owen '"for his trade"* until a little after Michaelmas, when he will have sufficient money from the Lord Keeper (Sir Edward Littleton ) for the repayment of it. Will of Adam hitMm% 1631, proved 16-18. Dated 15 July. 163 r. I Adam Littleton of perfect mind and memory do make my last will and testament. To my wife all my messuages, tenements, etc. during her widowhood, with the intent and purpose that she shall allow unto my children (mv father's legacies being discharged as he hath by will directed^, such maintenance for their education, learning and good nurture and especially in the waves of godiynes. And such portions for their advancement in marriage and in good trades, or other honest callings as she and Jane Downe, widow, my good mother in iaw. Humphrey Walcot. lis.].. John Jeames.. clerk, my brothers in law. and George Littleton. Clerk (of Munslow) my brother, shall think tit. On and after the marriage of my wife with any other husband. I give to my mother in iaw. brothers in law and brother all my estates for 30 years. They to allow my children such sums for their maintenance. My said wife and friends to be guardians to my said children. My wile executor. No witnesses. Will proved in P.C.C. 4 May. 1648. (S(> Ess*.<\^ He married Audrey, daughter and heir ol Thomas Poynte of North Skvnden, co. Essex, and had issue— t. Sir Thomas Littleton, 2nd Bart, (also called Poyntz),of whom presently. 2. William Littleton. 3. Edward Littleton. 4. Mary, married at Bitterlcv. 10 Dec, 1663, Sir Thomas Walcot of Bitterley. LITTLETON OF MUX SLOW. ETC. 323 5. Anne, married about 1646-7, to Thomas Powys of Henley Hall, in parish of Bitterlev. Serjeant-at-Law and Bencher of Lincoln's Inn, and had issue — Littleton Powys, eldest son. who was born in 1648. His marriage iicenee is dated 2 Dec, if);o, to marry Agnes Carter of St. Dunstan in the West. He was second Justice of Chester, and d'ied without issue 16 Mar.. 1732, and was buried in Bitterlev Church. Ann Powys was buried at Bitterlev, 30 June, 1655. Sir Thomas Powys married secondly Mary, daughter of John Cotes of Woodcote. 6. Audrey, married to — — ■ Hughes. Her will is dated 7 Oct. 3 James. 1687-8. (Walcot MSS.) 7. A daughter married to Bernard Walcot, who was the brother of Humphrey, the father of Sir Thomas Walcot. 2. William Littleton, second son of Adam Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh. Born in Herts. 1623. Of ]esus College. Oxford, matriculated 15 June, 1638, aged 15. Barrister-at- Law of Lincoln's Inn, 1645. (Alumni Oxonienscs.) 3. Edward Littleton, esquire (third son of Adam). Born at Stoke St. Milburgh, 1626. Educated at Westminster-School, and St. Man- Hall, Oxford, matriculated 2 April, 1641, aged 15; B.A. 6 July, 1644 ; Fellow of Ail Souls, 1647: M.A. 14 Dec, 1648 ; Proctor 1656 : Incorporated at Cambridge 1057 : Rhetoric Reader; Barrister-at-Law of Lincoln's Inn 1664, He went to Barbadoes in 1666 as Secretary to William, Lord Willoughby of Parham, and was a Judge in Barbadoes 1670 to 1683. In 1669 he married a k" lady of good fortune." In 1683 with bis family returned to London, and died i6< 5, (See Alumni Oxonicnses, Wood's Athena, iv., p. 374, and Fasti ii., p. 108.) He had issue, a son Edward Littleton, born in Shropshire 1664, matriculated at All Soul's College, as "son of Edward Littleton, plebeian," on 10 June, 1681, aged 17; B.A 1685; M.A. from Christ's College, Cambridge, 1690; Fellow of Eton College, 2 July, 1726. He was Rector (chaplain) of the Chapel of Mcrston or Marston, in the parish of Diddlcbury, 1689; Vicar ol Amberlev 1701 ; Rector of Bignor, Sussex, 1701 ; Canon of Chichester 1706; Wear of Maple Durham,, Oxford, 1726, until his death jo Now, 1 73.;. {Alumni (Icon.) Vol. 111. , 4th .-(Mies. >s 32-| LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, FTC. 4. Mary, married Sir Thomas Walcot. Williams, Welsh Judges, Anglesea Circuit, p. 105. gives this account of her husband: — "Sir Thomas Walcot. Ap. 1676. S.J. of Bitterley Court, Ludlow, was 2nd son of Humphrey Walcot of Walcot. by Anne, daughter of Thomas Dvock\vra of Poderich, co. Herts, bv Jane, daughter of Sir William Periam, widow of Thomas son of Sir Gabriel Pointz, died 1645. (Walcot MSS.) He was born at Lydbury, 6 Aug.. 1629, and married at Bitterley, 10 Dec, 1663, Mary, daughter of Sir Adam Littleton of Stoke St. Milburgh. He died in- testate and insolvent at Bitterley, on Sunday. 6 Sept.. 1685. and was buried (in the chancel) at Bitterley, 8 Sept., aged 56. M.I. His Arms were placed in Ludlow Castle." Walcot MSS. Indenture dated 15 Charles II., 1663-4, Between Thomas Walcot and Sir Thomas Littleton and his cousin James Littleton of Mason's Hall, London, Merchant. Mary Littleton had the Manor of Bitterley settled on her as a marriage portion. Humphrey Walcot was brother to Bernard Walcot and to Richard Walcot ; he was born 1587, and married. Elizabeth, the daughter of William Vincent of London, merchant. Their daughter Elizabeth married Sir Samuel Baidwyn 01 Stokesav. The names mentioned in her marriage settlement, dated 13 Oct., 1646, are Charles Baidwyn of Elsich, Sir Edward Acton, Knt., Humphrey Walcot, Richard Walcot, and Sir Thomas Littleton, Bart. Walcot MSS., No. 11. A printed letter addressed to Humfrey Walcot, Esquire, bearing the sign manual and privy seal of Charles I., and signature of Sir Edward Littleton, requesting the loan of £150 or value thereol in plate. Dated at Oxford, 14 Feb., 1643-4. (See Transactions, 3rd Series, V. 315.) VI. Sir Thomas Littleton, 2nd Bart..— Born at Stoke. 1622. Of Bromcroft, Stoke St. Milburgh, and North Ocken co. Essex. Matriculated at Jesus College, 15 June. 163S, aged 16. Barrister-at-Law of Inner Temple. 1642, Marriage licence, London, dated 6 Oct., 163;; he was then aged 17 and his wife aged 12 years. M.P. for Much Wenlocfc 166] 1678; M.P.for East C.rinstead, April to June. io;o : M.P. t>r Yarmouth Feb. to Mar., 1681. He was a Royalist, and LITTLETON OF M UN SLOW. ETC. 325 compounded for his estates, which were worth £180 per annum, paying a line of £370. He was b iried 16 Apr , 16S1, at North Ockcnden. He married Anne, the daughter and heir of Sir Edward Littleton. Lord Littleton of Munslow, Solicitor-General, and had issue— 1. Edward Littleton, born 1645; matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, 14 December, 1660. aged 15. Died young. 2. Sir Thomas Littleton, 3rd Hart. VII. 2. Sir Thomas Littleton, 3rd Baronet,— Born at ^'eniock 1647. Matriculated at St. Edmund Hall, Oxford. 21 Apr.. 1.665, aged 18. Of Stoke St. Milburgh. Barrister- at-Law of Inner Temple 1671. M.P. New Woodstock in six Parliaments, 1689 — 1702. M.P. for Castle Rising 1702-5. M.P. for Chichester M.P. for Portsmouth, Dec, 1708-9. Lord of the Admiralty, 1681-2. Speaker 1698 — 1700. Treasurer of the Navy 1700. till his death 1 Jan., J709-10. {Alumni Oxonicnses.) In 1703 he occurs patron of Munslow. (Retail's Thesaurus, ed. 1742.) He married Ann, daughter of Benjamin Baun, Esq., of Westcote, co. Glou- cester, but died without issue, when the Baronetcy became extinct. MISCE LLANEOU S NO T E S . In the 4th Parliament of Charles I, which sat at West- minster 1640, the members for Wenlock were Thomas Lyttlcton, Esq.; and Richard Cressett, Esq. — (Rev. Edward Williams MSS., Vol. Ill, folio 123b.) A Proclamation of Charles I, dated 15 Feb., 1043-4. about raising troops to resist the invasion of the Scots, i.- signed by Edward Littleton.— -{Rev. Edward Williams' M&% \'ol. ///., folio 32.) WILLS OF LITTLETON, PROVED AT HEREFORD. Will of Thomas Littleton, of Oxenbold, 1705. (Hereford, Register 14, folio 287.) Thomas Littleton of Oxenboid, co. Salop, gentleman, Dated 4 Sept., 1703. My only son Thomas Littleton, executor. My daughters Eleanor Mason, [sabell Littleton, Mary Woodruff, Margaret Maddox. Brother in la\N l%h< LITTLETON OF >i UN SLOW. ETC. AVolicy. Witnesses: Ann Lodge, Thomas Stedman. Thomas Wollcy. Proved at Hereford. 6 June. 705. Ludlow Register. 1693. Apr. 19. Charles Maddux of Cold Weston, and Margaret Littleton of Monk Hupton. married. Will of Elizabeth Littleton, of Oxenbold, widow . 1721. (Hereford, Register 21. folio 265.' Elizabeth Littleton of Oxenbold. widow of Thomas Little- ton of Oxenbold. dated 22 Jan.. 1720. Mentions that she is a sister of Nathaniel Hawkins of St. Albans.. Herts. Proved at Hereford. 2$ May. 1721. WUk~*f Jane Litilcion of M M<>on\ wtdbw, 1691. (Hereford. Register 11. folio 104. > Jane Littleton of the Moore, co. Salop, widow. My daughter Sarah Littleton a mourning ring given me by my daughter Xeedham. My grand-daughter Jane Hughance Littleton, my daughter Maidstone, my daughter Dawes, my grandson Nathaniel Maidstone, my grand-daughters Anne Maidstone. Elizabeth Maidstone. Rebecca.. Sarah 'and Lidia Maidstone £20 each at 21. To my grand-daughter Sarah. Maidstone my silver porenger and my silver spoon, with the coat of arms on it. To my grand-daughter Honora Dawes £ joc. The residue to my son Edward Littleton, he executor. Dated 12 April. 1693. Witnesses: Elizabeth Hackhutt. Jeremiah Bard, Bernard Kettlcby. Proved at Ludlow, y Oct., 1692, before Charles Baldwyn. Hi// of William Littleton of Moor House, 1699. (Hereford5, Register 13. folio 50. - William Littleton of Moor House, in the parish of Shipton. Dated 16 Dec. 1699. Wife Man* executrix. Brother in law Richard Millwood overseer. Witnesses: Josiah Cievelcy. Jane Littlehales, Christopher LittlehaleS. Proved at Ludlow . 20 Feb.. 1099 — 1 ;oo. Clapton Register. 1699, Jan. 30. William Littleton of the Moo; house, buried. 1729, Apr. 22. Mrs. Mary Littleton of the Moorhouse. widow, buried. LITTLETON OK MVNSLCVW. ILTC. 327 Will of Samuel Littleton, of A sixvdL gentleman. 1720. (Hereford. Register 21, foli a 22.) Will of Samuel Littleton ef Astwell. co. Salop, gentleman, dated 17 Nov.. 1708. To my son John Littleton all that estate I. bought of John Shepheard, gentleman, situated in Clee Stanton in the parish of Stoke Milborough, commoniy called Williams tenement, on condition that he pay to my two sons Samuel and Adam Littleton £70 within 5 months after my decease. If he refuse to pay the £70. then my son- Samuel and- Adam to have the estate, and my will is that il either of them die before 21 the other shall have the whole fjo. The rest of my goods to Anne Littleton my wife for her life, then to be equally divided between my two son- Samuel and Adam. My wife to be executrix. Witnesses : Mary Ward. Edward Jordan. Proved at Ludlow. 2j July, 1720. Will of Bridget Littleton of Bridgnorth,, 1695. (Bridgnorth Peculiar Wills, at Shrewsbury.) Bridget Littleton, of Bridgnorth, spinster, dated 7 May. 1695. To my nephew Edw ard Littleton.. alJ my estate that I have in the house I now dwell in. and the house to the same adjoining, and other property at Bridgnorth and in the Town ditch of Bridgnorth w ithout the North Gate, and the interest I have in any other building in Bridgnorth. To my niece Marv Browne my best gowne. To Littleton Browne one of the daughters of my said niece 10s. To Cecillia another of her daughters 5s. To my old servant Elizabeth Court pewter dishes and 50s. per annum for four years, i: .-lie live four years after my decease. She is also to have lodging in my house for life or till she marry. My nephew Edward Littleton, executor: as he is a clergyman, and dotli not so well understand how to dispose of my impliments of hus- bandry. I desire William Evans the younger of Bridgnorth to assist my nephew, and 1 give him 10s. Witnesses ■ William Evans. John Owsley. Richard Mason. (Seal, a Lion.) Proved in the Peculiar Court of Bridg- north, 12 July, 1705. LITTLETON OF M UN SLOW, ETC. Will of Thomas Littleton of Bridgnorth. 1793. (Bridgnorth Peculiar Wilis, at Shrewsbury.) Thomas Littleton, of Bridgnorth, Clerk. M.A. Dated 17 September. 1792. All lands, rents, etc.. near Cleobury Mortimer called Upper and Lower Woodhouses, To my nieces Sarah Green and Decima Wheeler, for life, and to the survivor. My property to my friends Thomas Knight of Henley, co. Salop, Esquire, and Richard Green, son of my late nephew Jonathan Green., of Ash ford, co. Salop, Clerk and Dr. of Laws, deceased, to hold it in trust for the uses in my will specified. To the poor of S. Leonard's. Bridgnorth, and the churchwardens of Oldbury, co. Salop. {.To. the interest to the poor of Oldbury. £50 to establish a charity school at Bridgnorth, and other legacies. To the S children of my late nephew Dr. Jonathan Green, viz.. Richard, Jonathan, The Rev. Edward, George, Thomas. Sarah, Elizabeth and Decima £100 each. To my nephew Captain William Littleton £20. for which I have his bond, and a further sum of £200 to put out at interest for my niece Decima Harrison, widow; after her death this to go to Thomas and Henry Harrison her sons. To Margaret and Harriet Chines, children of my late niece Mary Chines, deceased, £200 each. To my great nephew the Rev. Thomas Littleton Green, of Birmingham. £100. To his mother £100 for her life, and then to her daughter Mary. To II alien Wheeler, one of the sons of my said niece Decima Wheeler, £300, and to the other son and the 3 daughters now living £100 each. To my relation Littleton, daughter of William Littleton, deceased, now living with her aunt Harrison at Bath, /Too. To my godson Andrew Pilkington. son of Captain Pilkington of Bridgnorth. £lO, Executor.- : Thomas Knight and Richard Green. Witnesses: Robert Edwards, clerk, William Corser, William Taylor, (Also a Codicil ). Proved by Richard Green in the Peculiar Court of Bridgnorth, 17 November, 170 ;. At chain Register. 170 1. Dec. ir. Richard Littleton and Decima Dupj married. LITTTJETON OF M UN SLOW. ETC. 3^9 A luntni Oxonicnscs. Richard, son of Littleton Duppa, of Wellington, pleb., Jesus College, matriculated 10 Nov., 1752, aged 18; B.A. 1756 (as Richard Duppa-Littleton.) OXFORD MATRICULATIONS, LITTLETON FAMILY. (from Fosters Alumni OxoriicUses.) William, son of William Littleton of Ludlow, gentleman. Christ Church, matriculated to Dec. 164 1, aged 15. Gerard, son of Thomas Littleton of Sand ford Oreas, Somerset., gentleman. St. Mary Hall, matriculated 13 July. 166S, aged 17. Student Lincoln's Inn 1668. Gervase Littleton, alias Westcote, a violist and singing man of St. John's College 1656. Gilbert Littleton, of Stafford., son of a knight. Bailiol College, matriculated 11 May, 1615, aged 19. B.A. iS Jan., 1616-17; M.A. S July, 1619. Student of Grays Inn, iboS.as of Holbeche, co. Stafford. Son of George Littleton. Rector of Hiands worth, co, Stafford, 1636, John, son of Matthew Littleton of Iledsor. co. .Bucks. Pembroke College, matriculated 25 May. 1627, aged 17. Walter Littleton, Doctor's son. Queen's College, matri- culated 10 Mar., 1656-7; B.C.L. 1663. Larrister-at-Law of Inner Temple, as of Sarsden, co. Stafford. William Littleton, of Xaunton Beauchamp, co. Worcester, esq. Oriel College, matriculated 6 July; 1604, aged iS. Student of Inner Temple 1604. Edward Richard, eldest son of Edward }ohn Littleton of Penkridge, esq. (afterwards Baron,). Christ Church, matri- culated 14 May, 1834. aged iS. Thomas, son of Richard Littleton, of Wellington, pleb. Christ Church, matriculated 28 April. 1722, aged iS; B.A. 18 Feb., 1725-6. (Probably the same person as Thomas Littleton, who was instituted Rector of Middleton Scriven, 23 Jan., 1738.) EXTRACTS FROM REGISTERS AND MARRIAGE LICENCE Si Grays Inn Register) folio 1106, 165*5, June 20 foh\l Littleton, gentleman, the son and heir of James Littleton (if Aston, Diocese of Lichfield. LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. 1608, May 3, Gilbert Littleton, of Holbeck, co. Salop, gentleman. Marriage Licences, London. i66t, Dec. 7. Edward Littleton of Bridgnorth, widower, aged 39. and Jane Dunstail of Uxbridge, widow, aged 36: at St. Peter's, Paul's Wharf. (Vicar General.) 1670-1, Feb. 15. Edward Littleton of St. Benet. Sherehog, bachelor, aged 27. and Mary Molens of St. Andrew'?. Hoi born, spinster, aged 17; at St. Dunstan in the West: alleged by Waiter Littleton. (Bishop of London'. 1667, Oct. 31. James Littleton of Lingfield, Surrey, gentle- man, widower, aged 36, and Susannah White, widow, aged 29; at Islington. (Vicar General.) 1672, Dee. 5. Philip Littleton, bachelor, and Frances Stock, spinster (no ages given.) ( Bishop of London.) Culmington, 1676, Sept. 26. John Littleton and Margaret Kunerston, married. 1680, Sept. 26. Thomas Littleton and Anne Blakeway. married. Stanton Lacy. 1625, Apr. 19. William, son of William Littleton and Frances, baptized. 1629, Nov. 19. John, son of the same, baptized. 1705, Oct. 17. Samuel Guest and Isabella Littleton, married. 1729, Aug. 7. John Jnndrel, clerk, and Sarah Littleton, by lie. married. Ludlow, 1629. Nov. 19. John, son of William Littleton and Frances, bapt. 1628-9. Jan. 9. — Mary, dau. of William Littleton and Mary, baptized. 1625, Apr. 10. William, son of William Littleton Frances, baptized. 1628-9, fan. 9. Mary, dau. of William Littleton and Mary. buried. l6$2, fan. 14. Mary, dau. of Mr. John Littleton, buried. Cound. 1627-8, Jan. 31. Mr. George Littleton and Mary TydUor married. LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. 331 Morcton Corbet. 1659, Aug. 25. Arthur Corbet, Esq., and Mrs. Sarah Little- ton of Shipton, married. (Their children are baptized there.) High Wycombe, Berks. 1777, Jan. '19. James Littleton, gentleman, widower, b Bray, and Margaret Norton, married. Hugkley. 1616, Feb. 24. Edward, son of Mr. Thomas Littleton and Mary, baptized. ] Induct. 1685, July 17. Littleton, son of Mr. Andrew Wood and Mistress Elizabeth, baptized. 1-691, Jan. 50. Mr. Andrew Wood, buried. Arms of Littleton : Argent a chevron between three escallops sable. SKELETON PEDIGREE OF LITTLETON. [The numbers in parentheses refer to the pages in the Transactions.] Thomas Littleton, Author of the Tenures, died i4Si.=fJoANE Bur lev. Thomas, died i523.:=pAnne Botreaux. (p. 302.) II. Thomas, died 1534-5. III. John, died i ^Go.^-Alice Thornes. Anthony, (p. 302,) (p. 302.) I (p. 303.) (p. 302') IV, Thomas, -pF ranees 2. Sir Ed ward, =7= Mary 4. Ad: cued 1621-22. (P. 3i6.) Lutley. died 1622. (P 31?-) (p. 3°6-) 5. William, Walter. 1553-1611. living 1590. (p. 307.) (p. 304.) (p. 305.) * . 1 Anne, m. Nicholas I.utley, (P. 3<>S0 V. 1. Sir Adam, ist-y Audrey Baronet, died 1017. Poyntz. Ip. 320.) (P. 322.) George, X599-1675. (p. 318.) ' I 3. Thomas, 1500-16 . (P. 320.) 532 LITTLETON OF MUNSLOW, ETC. b I V. I. Edward, Baron Littleton-p 8. Timothy, 160S-1679. of Munslow, 1589- 1645. (P- 31 1) (P- 309-) VI. Sii'.Thomas, 2nd Baronet, ^-pAnne Littleton, only surviving dan. a*-.d 1622-1681. [P- 324-) neir. (P- 313-) VII. Sir Thomas, 3rd Baronet,— Ann Baun. born 1647, died s p. 17 10. (p. 325.) (P- 325-) 333 A FEW NOTES OX THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY'S. ' SHREWSBURY. • - By the Rev CANON MORI ARTY, D.D, The stained glass windows in S. Mary's portraying the life of S. Bernard have been already twice described, once by the Yen. Archdeacon Lloyd in the S. Mary's Parish Magazine1 in the years 1SS0 and 1881, and again by the Rev. Prebendary Poyntz, who, when Yicar of S. Mary s, wrote an excellent little guide to the windows, and so I do not intend to describe the incidents there depicted. In neither case, however, have the inscriptions beneath the panels been transcribed, and certainly have not been published. From a few inaccuracies in Archdeacon Lloyd's Notes it is reasonable to suppose that he had not read the inscriptions at all carefully. A few weeks ago, in August of this year, I received an urgent letter from Rev. Dom Stephan Steffen, a Cistercian monk of Marienstatt Abbey near Coblenz, begging me to copy the inscriptions, as he had need of them for a work he was publishing on the subject, and had hitherto failed to obtain them. When I had copied them, the Editors of the Transaction? thought it would be as well to preserve them in the Transactions. The panels of the S. Mary's portion of this glass form but a portion of the original windows, and have had the least chequered existence of the whole window, though they have known some changes. The glass originally was in the windows of the cloisters of the Abbey of Altenherg. neat- Cologne. There were1 originally over sixty panels, not all, however, of the same period, some being of the 15th century and others showing traces of the Renaissance movement ; instances of both may be found in S. Mary's. In two panels 1 see Xo/t's on 67. Mary's Church, Shrewsbury, 1900, 25 — J 09, 127—132. Vol. III., 4th Series. TT NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS Ol THE there are inscriptions in Roman characters, but even in one of these (No. 3) the "speech label *' is in Gothic characters, and in the other (No. 12) the word Metz is in Gothic characters, thus showing that the window, or at least parts of it, were painted in the transition period of late medieval time? to those of the Renaissance. The Abbey of Altenberg was an off-shoot from that of Morimond in Champagne, which was founded by the English- man S. Stephen Harding in 11 15, two years after S. Bernard entered the Cistercian Order. The monastic buildings of Altenberg even now attest to its former grandeur, but with the exception of the very noble Church all the buildings were either destroyed or put to secular use during the French Revolution. The window s representing the life of St. Bernard, the gr< at glory of the Cistercian Order, were originally in the cloisters of the Abbey of Altenberg. and are known to have been intact on the date of the suppression of the Monastery. Sept. 12th, 1803. The Cloisters were then used as a chemical -factor}-, and this may account for the cloisters and monastic buildings being destroyed by inc on Nov. 7th, 1816. For- tunately the stained glass windows had been removed in the year 1806. and thus were saved from destruction. For nearly twenty years they were forgotten, until in the vear 1S24 they were sold in Cologne by auction owing to the bankruptcy < i the owner. In the catalogue for this sale — the Hirn-Schen Bankruptcv Sale, there is a list of 5-j panels, the other do/en having been already sold elsew here. Amongst these 5.4 w ere undoubtedly the nineteen panels which are now in S. Mary's, which seem to have been sold to an English dealer, from whom Mr. Rowland bought them in 1845. Seven other panels found their way to the Tower ot Cologne Cathedral, w here for many years they lay unknown. The present Provost of the Cathedral Chapter had I restored and placed where they are now. in the Cathi Sacristy. Twelve others are in the Arts and Crafts Museum in the same city. In the Schmiit/en Museum of the same city, there are two whole panels and a fragment of another. One fragment was elsewhere discovered by Pom Stcphan Steffen. One whole panel was bought for the sum ol S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY'S, SHREWSBURY. 335 from the family of the original purehaser at the Hirn-Schen Sale. In the year 1S24 a baron of Zwierlei 1 in Geisenheim bought six panels, which arc now in the possession of Baroness Liebig of Castle Gondorf on the Moselle, who also bought in addition to these three more from a stained-glass worker in -Lindenthal, Cologne. Three more have been discovered by Dom Stephan in the Imperial Arts and Crafts Museum in Berlin, and also two more in a similar Museum at Leipsig. The same indefatigable worker discovered another in the Royal Castle at Stolzenfels. About three or four years ago a royal prince sold six more panels to the American politician and millionaire, Mr. R. Hearst. Thus, including the nineteen panels now in S. Mary's, sixty-two panels are accounted for and fragments of two others. Whilst rejoicing that so great a part of the glass is in Shrewsbury, we cannot but regret that the paneis have been made to fit the existing lancet windows. That the glass was intended for lights a few inches wider than those where they now stand is evident from the fact that nearly all the explanatory inscriptions underneath the panels are incomplete, most of them being clipped at the end of the line, 'a few- others at the beginning, and some in the middle. I think that the panel which I have marked Xo. 3 of t he w indow o( the South wail shows by exactly how much the inscriptions, and consequently the rest of the windows, have been clipped. There is there a piece about four inches long which is placed above the inscription, which occupies the whole width of the light, but which was. undoubtedly, belonging to the same line. There are inscriptions under each oi the lights excepting two.1 With the exception of two the}' are ail written in the usual 15th century Gothic characters with the usual contrac- tions of that period. Besides the explanatory w riting there is a wealth of "speech labels" coming from the mouths of the characters depicted, telling with dramatic effect the , each took in the incident. The actual copying of the inscriptions was not a difficult rar-k, but it has been difficult usually to get a connected sentence, owing partly to the * No. 5 in the N. wall and No. 11 in the S. wall. 336 NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE shortened lines in some cases, the words of which have to be supplied, and partly owing to the freq lent cases of pieces of one panel being transferred to another at the discretion of the not too skilful workman who leaded up the lights; very often the leads pierce the actual words of the inscriptions, and one has to supply the missing letters of these words. The windows follow no chronological order. I propose treating first of the triple lancet window in the North Wall, and number the panels in the following manner : 5 6 i 7 n • 2 8 12 3 9 13 4 io 14 The words in italics have been supplied by me to make the sense complete, and I think they are not far from being the original words, as the inscriptions have been taken from scenes described in the four or five lives of S. Bernard written by his intimate friends and witnesses of his actions. The inscriptions are of two kinds: the explanatory ones which are written underneath each panel, and the " speech- labels," i.e. the roll or label of words coming from the lips of the various speakers. The proper incidence of these I have marked with letters of the alphabet and placed the actual words as an appendage to the explanatory inscription. i. Anno ab inearnaeione D'ni M.C.XIII. a constitutione domus Cistereii xv servus Dei Bernardus annorum eireiter xxiii cum fratribus et soeiis sub Stephano abbate Cistereium ingrossus est. Exeuntes autom de Fontane mansione Guidonis, idem fratri suo minimo valedixit («) eui puer rursus (ft) post modicum tempus f rat res secutus est. (a) s. Bernard: Eja frator Nivardo, ad to solum respieit omnia terra, nostra pos1 fafcta ost sessionis nostra© (ft,) Nivard : Vobis ergo celum et mini terra non ox roquo divisio, Fontane : on the house front. 1 There is no doubt of the actual order of the words, which .11c ;\> written In my opinion tlu painter has inserted "pos" in its wrong puce. whi< be linked up with '* sessiotiis nostrae." S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY'S, SHREWSBURY. 337 Translation. — In the year of Our Lord 11 13, and in the 15th year of the foundation of the Abl ey of Citeaux, the Servant of God, Bernard, when about 23 years old entered Citeaux together with his brothers and companions under the Abbot Stephen. As they were leaving Fontaines the mansion of Guy (S. Bernard's eldest brother) he (S. Bernard) bade farewell to his youngest brother Nivard saying : " Ho, brother Nivard. all our land now belongs to thee alone which has been the land of our possession." To whom the boy replied : " You have heaven and I earth : it is an unfair division." Shortly afterwards he followed his brothers. Fontanc, the Latin form of Fontaines, the home of S. Bernard, is near Dijon in Burgundy. 2. Crebras undique reeipiebat epistolas et reddebat undique et exemplaria mittebantur undique ejus Bernardum pete- bant. Seripsit multos libros, sermones, et epistolas CCCL. ad quattuor summos Pontifiees, eardinaJes. episeopos. reges, prineipes, abbates et plures alios. To the Pope s. Bernard says : Expeile symoniam de eeelesia. To whom the Pope answers : expeile tu inertiam de elaustro. A Km'^ht Templar holds a book : ad milites templi. Other books . de graeia et libero arbitrio. sermones. epistolaeum. Translation. — He received many letters from all quarters and answered them, and copies were sent everywhere, from everywhere they sought Bernard. He wrote many books, sermons, and 350 letters to four Popes, to cardinals, bishops, kings, princes, abbots and many others. S. Bernard says to the Pope: "Drive simony from the Church/' The Pope to 8. Bernard : "And do thou drive sloth from the cloisters. " The hooks are: To the Knight Templars. On grace and free will. Sermons. A book of letters. This window hints at the extraordinary position S. Bernard held in the 12th century. He seems to have been certainly up to the time of his death the dominating personality in the European state. The Pope, to whom S. Bernard speak freely, was Fugenius 111., a former subject of his, a native ol 33« NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE Pisa, and who was appointed Abbot of the house of SS. Vincent and Anastasius. from which position he w us elected Pope. 3. Quidam regularis graviter aegrotans a S. Bernardo sanitati restitutus cum ob olum miraeulum ordinem S. Bernardi expeteret ab eodem reyieitur. 5". Bernard: eequid expeetas D'ne? generatio hee signum querit Translation. — When a certain religious having been restored to health from a serious illness by S. Bernard, on account of that miracle sought to enter S. Bernard's order, he is sent away by the saint. 5. Bernard : And what dost thou expect. Sir? This genera- tion seeketh a sign. Archdeacon Lloyd translates it " is admitted by him." The Latin word is undoubtedly "reyicitur," and it is not in Gothic, but in round Roman characters, so there can be no doubt, especially taken in conjunction with S. Bernard's implied reproof of seeking a sign. Note the form olum for Mud. 4. Quum Dominus omnipotens misisset in cor abbatis St.ephani ad edifieandam clomum Clarivalle. servidei fratres mittere. quibus dominum Bernardum eis pr?efeeit abbatem. Erat autem Claravallis vC[/ca) speiunea latronum antiquitus seu propter absinthii eopiam sen propter ineidentium ibi in latrones amaritudinem vallis absinthiat (sic) appellata. Translation. — When the Lord Almighty put it into the heart of the Abbot Stephen that he should send the brethren of the Servant ot God Bernard to build a house at Clair- vaux, he set over them Bernard as abbot. Now Glairvaux was of old a den of robbers, and formerly, either on account of the abundance of wormwood, or on account of the bitterness ol those who fell among the robbers, it was called the Valley of Wormwood. This incident is a witness to the early manifestation of the power of S. Bernard when he was placed at the age ol 25 and in the second year of religious lile as ruler over his brethren in the founding of a new house1. 5. Hcnrieum praomissus vix persuaslt idem venerabtlla abbas ad gloriosum rogom anglie Innocenttum reoipore ab epis- S. KERNAKD WINDOWS IX ?. MARY*?. SHREWSBURY. 339 eopis ang-lie penitus detreetaret ait ad eum ad quod clissuasum qui quum omnimodis recak itraret vcrbum per- suasus papae oeeurrit usque Carnotum. The above is the actual order of the words now. and of course as written they make no sense. It is a good example of the mfschief done by the "leader up" in i$45. The words ought to be in the following order: Idem venerabilis abbas, praemissus ad Henrieum g-loriosum regem Anglie ab episeopis angdie penitus dissuasum vix persuasit Innoeentium reeipere. Qui eum omnimodis reealeitraret et detreetaret, ait ad eum (a) Ad quod verbum persuasus papae oeeurrit usque Carnotum. (a) s. Bernard says: Quid times o Rex, times peeeatum incur- rere si obedias Innoeentio ? De aliis eogita istudque mihi relinquere. Translation. — The same venerable abbot when sent to Henry the noble King of England, with great difficulty per- suaded him to leceive Innocent (as Pope), as he had been altogether prejudiced by the English Bishops. When the King was refusing and holding back. in every wav. (S. Bernard) said to him (a) but being won over by these words he went to Chartres to meet the Pope, a S. Bernard saws: What dost thou fear o King? Dost thou fear to commit sin if thou obeyest Innocent ? Think of thy other sins, and leave this one to me. This incident refers to the time of Innocent II. who had without any doubt been canonical!}- elected by the majority of the cardinals. A small faction of the cardinals howewr elected in opposition one of their number, one Peter, who took the name of Anacletus. Innocent had to fly and rame to Erance, where he was received with ail honour by Eoms the P>ig. S. Bernard waited on .him and accompanied him to Chartres. Hearing that Henry I of England was near he went and won him over to the side of Innoeent. S. Bernard accompanied the Pope to Germany where he convinced Eothaire to recognise the lawful Pope. Eiom here he went with the. Pope to Kheims where a COtUlCtl was held in II31. G. Co^itavit aliquando soror saneti patrls in socillo nupta (ad fxihes tills r/x//»ara. fAti HHtHttsteriuHi vmif ithf** rtstilh NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE sanctum fratrem) quam vir sanetus detestans acl earn exire COntemplanS dill {rclc ad capicndas atiim is. In lacrymis resoluia) se parituram prreceptis [promisH). E eapitulo exiens itaque ad earn eum fratribus omnibus ei sreeuli pompam [intertkxit et cam dim*) Sit. Ilia vePO pPSeeeptO parens (ad priora red iit) tandemque a viro juxta ritum separata in monasterio monialilim (reliquum viie Deo dedil). The sisfci says: Vos earnem meam (despieitis) ne despieiat servus dei animam meam, veniat, ppaeeipiat, et quidquid ppaeeipit, faeepe sum papata. Translation. — On one occasion the sister of the holy father, who w as married and lived in the world, purposed (going to visit her brothers. SJie iherejvre came to the mon- astery to see her holy brother) the holv man much disliking to go out to her for a while regarding her as a snare of the devil to mislead souls. Bui she bursting into tears promised to obey his commands. And so going- out from Chapter to her. together, with ail his brethren, he forbade her all wordiy gear and sent her home. She obeying his command (returned home) and at length separating from her husband., in accordance with the law of the church (gave tho rest of her life to God) in a monas- tery of nuns. The Sister says : You despise my body: let no: the servant of God despise my soul, let him come and command, and whatever he commands I am ready to do. This inscription is not quite straightforward. Som^ is omitted, which I have tried to replace to make sense, and there are phrases on both lines which evidently belong to an- other panel. Tho words on the first line are : vis pattpere juxta Claravaliam," and on the second line "delatusest ibique supposito capite." These words I think really belong to the missing inscription of No. it. 7. Quadam vice vir beams jumento persons euidam rustlco de cordis instabilitatc in oratione eonquestus est : quern ilie despieiens eor stabile habere se dixit («). Cui vir sanetus eum convineere volens jumentum se daturum promlslt si absque cordis vagaecione orarct. {ft \ Inchoansque ille vir oraeionis medium implens an earn jumento sellam habi- turus csset eogitavlt (y) Hieque confusus abbatl indi- eavlt ctde se ut prlus non proesumpslt. S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN 5. MARY ?. SHREWSBURY. a. The peasant says : Cor firmum et stabile in orationibus meis semper habeo. ft. s. Bernard: Sequestpape paulispep a nobis et tota qua poteris inteneione oraeionem Dominieam inehoato : quam si absque aliqua cordis evagaeeione flnipe poteris, jumen- tum eui insideo tuum mox habebis. 7. Pater noster, utique habebo, qui es in eelis, sellam. Translations. — On a certain occasion the holy man journeying on a mule reproached a peasant for his wandering thought in prayer, and he (the peasant) contemning the saint replied he had a fixed mind when praying. («.) The Saint wishing to convince him. promised him his mule if he would pray without his mind wandering. (ft) And so he began, but when half way through the prayer he began to think whether he would have the saddle to- gether with the mule. (7) And so, ashamed, he told the abbot, and never again presumed on himself as he had done before. a The Peasant : I always have a strong and steady mind in my prayers. ft S. Bernard : Retire from us a little way, and then begin to say the Lord's Prayer with the best intention you can ; and if you can finish it without wandering thoughts, you shall have the mule I am riding for your own. 7 The Peasant : Our Father, yes, I shall have, who art in heaven, the saddle. This picture needs no explanation, but shows the saint to have had the grace of a sense of humour. 8. Deeanus eeelesiae Pietaviensis altare in quo vir del divina celebpavit illue propterea destruxit engollsmensem et Willelmum Aquitaniae ducem cum aliis episcopis Willelmus eonferro restiiui mandans pauloquo domum demonlbus plenam videns et exclamans extinctus quod ttHt»m . . .. ad interna descendoret. This is another example of the haphazard arrangement of the inscription. A possible re-arrangement is:— (AUflS'Sanr/us) Episcopum Engollsmensem et Willelmum Aqui- taniae ducem {convenirv volcnsx nbtulit in /•:,-, ;, si,t f\cf*i>i**u sacrifciuni missav). Deeanus occlesiao Pietavionsis altare in quo vir Doi divina ceiebravlt Uluc propterea destruxit Vgl. ill., 4th Series, 1 1 342 NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTION? OF THE (a) Rediens clomum demonibus plenam videns et exelamans if}) extinetus est et [pestilens anima in infemum deseendit Episcopus Willelmus [Pictavu •fisis) CC-ntPa [sc. sedi test it u i mandans [Willelmus dux Aquitaniae) paulopost [ad sedem re- duct fur). (a) The Dean says: Destruite altape quod violavit saerilegus iste. The Dean in the corner says: date, date, cultellum ut demonem jugulantem me guttur-i teriam ! Translation*. — The holy abbot wishing to meet the Bishop of Angouleme and Wiiliam, Duke of Guienne (at other times called Duke of Aquitaine) offered the Holv Sac- rifice to God in the Cathedral of Poitiers. But the Dean of Poitiers for that re? son destroyed (a) the altar there on which the man of God had celebrated the Divine mysteries. After a short timewhen he (the Dean) was dying, he saw his house full of demons, and crying out (/3) he died and (his foul soul went down into hell.) (So says the pious chronicler^. William the Duke of Aq.uita.ine orders William Bishop of Poitiers to be restored, and shortly afterwards he is restored. a The Dean says : Destroy the altar on which this sac- rilegious man has celebrated. fj' The Dean dying says : Give me, give me, a knife that I mav cut the throat of the devil that is strangling me. This panel tells the story of two powerful but unscrupulous men, viz., William, Duke of Guienne. and Gerard. Bishop of Angouleme, who during the time of the Anti-Pope persecuted all those who were followers of Innocent II, especially they drove William the Bishop of Poitiers, and also the Bishop of Limoges from their sees. Evidently the Duke had packed the Cathedral of Poitiers with men of his own mind, and the Dean was evidently one of them, and therefore a fierce opponent of S. Bernard, who went there to see if he could reconcile the two to the Pope, and to law and order* A curious mistake in the glass is that instead of " me jugulantem ' it is written " te *' which is evidently a slip. S. Bernard prevailed and the Duke William ordered Wiiliam the Bishop of Poitiers to be restored to his see. See additional note at the e;i>l ol the aiticle, 3. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. M A RY S, SHREWSBURY. 343 9. [Serin Dei npproprinqurtnt£\ altae Treverim obviam ruit populus sorores duas eeeas ofFerentes quibu^ signum erucis imprimens (iucem dediti Per duos e fratribus vidit in eeeiesia eelebrans ejusdem eivitatis elaudum mulieremque surclam oblatos eupavit. In Confiueneia oblatum hominem prater alia miraeula eapavit et ambulare feeit. N Bernard says: Facile faeere potest Deus quod dimeile credere vos potestas {sic). Transit Hon. — (As the servant of God was approaching) Trier the people run out to meet him, and bring him two blind sisters to whom (he gives their sight) bv making the sicm of the cross on them. By the aid of two of the breth- ren (?) he saw whilst saving Mass in a church of the same city a lame man whom he cured, and also a deaf woman who were brought to him. Besides other miracles he cured a lame man at Coblentz and made him walk. Bernard says: God can easily do what you find it diffi- cult to believe. The first word " altae " and other words underneath it in the glass cert2inly do not belong to this window. 10. Vidit aliquando in noeturnis vigiliis vir Dei (ange/os scribentes divc/sis modis). [Xam (juidam) eoriim sepibebant auro. alii argento nonnulli atP(«/we«/o). ( ' itin con jsentiens a beato Bernardo anno 1148 eelebravit biduana disputatione rationibus et authoritatibus errorem rei renuneiavit et apostolieo judieio se submisit. Translations. — The man of God once saw during the night office angels writing but in various wavs. some wrote in gold, others in silver, others in ink. He was convinced in a tw o days disputation by S. Bernard's arguments and authorities, (and at the Council of Rhciins) which (tlic Pope) held in 1 1 48, he renounced his errors and submitted himself to the Apostolic judgment, vi/.. to Eugenius III who presided over the Council. In this panel we have parts of the description of two stories, the first of which alone has any reference to the pic- ture— the story of the angels writing the words in different materials according as the monks at ol'lice were less or more attentive to what they were singing. 344 NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE The second part of the inscription refers to some other panel which is not in Shrewsbury, and tells of S. Bernard's disputation with Gilbert de la Poree. or as he is better known in Church history as Gilbertus Porretanus. His doctrine on the Divine attributes and on the Incarnation were examined at a meeting of prelates at Auxerre in 1147, and his doctrines condemned the next year at Rhcims, where he acknowledged his errors and submitted to the decision of the Pope and Council. 11. There is no inscription here. The story is that as a novice S. Bernard could not keep up with the rest in his field work, and he prays that he might have the grace of being able to mow and reap. On the label from his mouth are the words : " Dn'e deus dona mihi graciam metendi." " O Lord God, give me the grace to reap.** I think part of this inscription is in No. 6, and on page 106 of his Notes on S. Mary's, Arch. Lloyd speaks of having the fragments of this inscription, which it is hoped may be put together and inserted in its proper place. 12. Viro Dei Metensium eivitatem ingresso mulier paralytica offertup, quam presente Episeopo per manuum imposi- tionem Divinique nominis invoeationem a paralysi libepavit From the Saint came the words : In nomine {Dei) opa beatum et abi. Over the city is the word : Metz. Translation. — As the man of God was entering the city of Metz a paralysed woman was brought to him whom, in the presence of the Bishop he cured from the paralysis by laying on his hands and calling on the name of God. S. Bernard says : In the name (0/ God) [May to the Saint and depart. This inscription is in round Reman letters and not Gothic. 13. [Puer dei Bcrnardus) solitus epat nOViclUS COttUHe pro aniina matPis sue [septan f>salmos penttenliaies dicers), Die veto quadam eos omisit quam negligentiam Sauctus Abbas per shiritum cognovit el Iiertiai dtnn sic allocutus ,st (ft) et procidons (y) art pedes ejus et negligentiam eonlltons veniam postal. i\ it S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY^S, SHREWSBURY. 345 S. Bernard: Bernarde, Bernarde, ad quid venisti. S, Bernard prostrate says : Domine ne in furon s. Stephen : Frater Bernarde, ubinam quaeso illos psalmos tuos hesterna die dimisisti, aut eui eos eommendasti. S. Bernard: Domine Deus, quomodo paiam factum est verbum istud de quo mini soli eonseius eram. Translation. — The child of God, Bernard, even as a novice was accustomed to say every day the U) seven penitential psalms for his mother's soul. One day he omitted them, and the holy Abbot Stephen, knowing this by the Holv Spirit, (P) spoke thus to Bernard (7) and he falling at his feet and confessing his negligence asked pardon. a. S. Bernard : " Bernard. Bernard, why hast thou come here" (a phrase he constantly used). P\ S. Bernard says, prostrate, " O Lord, rebuke me not in Thine anger " (the opening words of the first Peniten- tial Psalm). y. S. Stephen : Brother Bernard, where, I ask. did you leave those psalms of yours yesterday, or to whom did you give them to be said ? 5'. S. Bernard : O Lord God, how has this word become known of which I alone knew. Mixed up with this inscription are various words and phrases which belong to other panels. One phrase, "innum- erabili exercitu " Dom Stephan Steffen assigns probably to a panel that is in New York. 14. Contigit aliquando dei famulum adire eomitem Theobaldum quum turbam hominum latronem, jubonto eomite. ad sup- plieium pertrahentem obviam {habere. Vir dd[Sn monasterio albo] lorum quo miser) asti'ingebat(«r) (/««««) apprehendens eum eomitem dari peciit. Obtinuit, protinus exuta tunica sua pater sanetus eum induens Claramvallem adduxit et tonsa coma ejus [[vehementep]] eongratulatur [latronem) et eum [[Josu Christo etsanctisj] soeiavit. a ,9, Bernard . Dimitte mini sicarium Is turn, ego volo manlbus meis suspendere eum. 346 NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF THE p. Count Theobald: Heu, vero, eum habes, pater : quid est quod? tpahe domum. Numquid eum salvun faeere poteris qui totus diaboli servus est? 7, 5. Bernard-. Non me existiis (sie) huiuseemodi peeeatorem impunitum velle relinquere sed ego faeiam eum morte long-issima mori. Translti&Oft. — It happened once that the servant of God was going to meet Count Theobaid, when he met a crou d of men dragging under the Count's orders a robber to execution. The Man of God seizing in his hand the rope w ith which the w retched man was bound, begged the Count to give him over to him fa). He obtained /->' (what he asked"! 7' and straightway taking off his own cloak the holy father placed it over the robber and took him to Clairvaux. where having cut off his hair, he cordially w ished him joy and gathered him into the fold of the Lor J. f-. Bernard : Give this murderer to me, with mv own hands I want to hang him. P". The Count : But alas ! thou hast him. O father. What is it thou ( w ishest ) ? drag him home! But canst thou save him who is altogether a servant of the Devil ? 7'. S. Bernard : Do not think I want to leave this sinner unpunished, for I will make him die a very slow death. This panel, the last of the North window, tells its own story. In the inscription, however, the part consisting of the words " in most alb " in the top line, and " Jhu set et stis suis vehementer " in the second are an insertion from some other window. I have therefore substituted in the top line " lorum manu sua *' and "ovili dominico" in the bottom, which words occur in the story as usually told. In the 3rd label 7 there is a word I can find no meaning for: "existus" or ''existiis." The word in the original is " cxistimcs." which makes perfect sense. In the South Wall, mixed with other glass, there are live panels telling parts of the life scenes of S. Bernard. There g. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY'S. SHREWSBURY. 347 is one in the Eastern of the three lights, two in the middle, and one at the Western of the three. I will number them 1 2 t 3 D 1. Sanetus aliqua(u et in- trantes most{arUm multi/inio molest aret), et quas cum pater sanetus exeommunicasset m ' ' <'. S. Bernard says \ excommunieo mUSCaS f.las. ft. The Bishop 1 Miserere moi. 348 NOTES ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OE THE Translation. — Once when the holy father and the Bishop of Laon went to Foigni to consecrate an oratory there, a multitude of flies annoved them both and the people coming into the Church. But when the Saint had excommunicated them they found them all dead in the morning. a. S. Bernard : I excommunicate these flies. p. The Bishop : Have mercy on me O God. [The begin- ning of the Service of the Consecration of a Church.] 3. Aliquando pater Bernardus monaehum et propinquum suum Robertum qui quorundam persuasione deeeptus Cluniacum se eontulerat, per epistoiam revoeare sratuisset et ad {secretins', dietandum monasterii septa egressus est. Quo dietante et seriptore seribente ymber deseendit : seribens- que eartam riponere voluit sed ad verbum patris epistoiam seripsit in medio ymbre sine ymbre. On a monastery tower : " Cluniacum." s. Bernard-. Opus Dei est seribe ne timeas. Translations. — Once when his cousin and fellow monk Robert who had been deceived and over persuaded bv certain people had gone to Cluny, the holy father determined to Write a letter to call him back, and in order to dictate it the more secretly he went beyond the bounds of the monastery. As he was dictating and his scribe was writing rain came down, and the scribe wished to close up his paper, but at the command of the father he wrote the letter in the middle of the rain., without rain falling on it. S. Bernard says: It is the work of God. Write, fear not ! On the tower : Cluny. Archdeacon Lloyd's account of this panel is not in accord with the inscription, nor with the story as given in the Life of S. Bernard. The story as related above is. that Robert one of his own monks left the Cistercian order and went away, not back to the world, but to the less austere mon- astery of Cluny. The monks of Cluny had in the two hundred years since their foundation fallen away from their S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN S. MARY'S; SHREWSBURY. 34O, early fervour, and had attacked S. Bernard and the Cister- cians for their excessive austerities. This drew from S. Bernard his "apologia" in which he upbraids the Cluniacs with great warmth. This doubtless added to the sorrow of S. Bernard, when he saw his relation Robert leaving him for a relaxed order, and explains his greater anxiety to recall him* 4. [Ad jfrne)dieancLum vir dei raro et non nisi ad loea proxima exivit, sed quoties eura neeessitas aliqua traneret semin- abat super omnes aquas [annun) tians verbum Dei summi Pontifleis mandato ae praesulum favore ad hoe aeeeclente et Domino sermonem eonfirmante sequentO'S^s Signis). Translation.— The man of God rarely went out to preach, and only to places near, but when need called he sowed the word of God over all waters, preaching the word by the command of the Pope, and in addition to this with the encouragement of Bishops, and the Lord confirming the word with the signs that followed. — S. Mark xvi, 20. Here is no mention of S. Bernard preaching the' Crusade as has been suggested. 5, There is no inscription left here. There is a panel sim ilar to this one in Lcipsig, and it has the following : Quum aliquando Dominieae Nativitatis noete cum eelebranda noeturni officii hora aliquantitlum proteiaretur sanetus adoleseens sedens expeetansqus cum ceteris Inelinato eapite paululum soporari eontigisset. puer Jesus velut denuo ante oeulos ejus naseens ex utero Virginis matrls ei apparuit. Translation. — Once when on the night of Our Lord's Nativity the hour of the celebration of the midnight office was dragging on, the youth was sitting and waiting with the rest, it chanced that his head drooped and he for .1 short while slept, when the infant Jesus appeared before his c\cs as though just born of his Virgin mother. S. BERNARD WINDOWS IN 5. MAKV'b. SHREWSBURY. 350 NOTE TO NO. S. I am in serious doubt whether the inscription as given does not really form part of two separate inscriptions and two separaie panels. The incidents of the Dean ordering the altar to be broken and the meeting of S. Bernard with William of Aquitaine and its successful issue are quite distinct, although, of course, very closely connected. If any one is sufficiently interested in the window and examines the inscription carefully, he will find that the first inscription which treats of the picture above it undoubtedly begins with the word *; Decanus '! ard his story, and the transition to the story of the Duke of Aquitaine and his friend the Bishop of Angouleme is too abrupt. Moreover, it would take more than two lines to explain these two incidents, and yet here we have only a iine and a half, and the half which is net written on shows clear signs of never having been used : the line is completed with floriated work. However, as the inscription is all one in the window. I have tried my best to make sense of it and unite the two incidents. SARAH, COUNTESS OF EXETER, 1773-1797. 35 t THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BO LAS. By the Rev. \V. G. D. FLETCHER, M.A., F.S.A. The history of the family of Hoggins of Great Bolas will always be of interest to Salopians on account of the romantic circumstances connected with the marriage of Henry Cecil, afterwards tenth Earl and first Marquis of Exeter, under the assumed name of '"John Jones/' with Miss Sarah Hoggins of that village. This incident has been immortalized by Tennyson in his poem u The Lord of Burleigh," and in a lesser degree by Thomas Moore, in one of his Irish Melodies, " You remember Ellen, our hamlet's pride," a ballad which, as Moore states, " was suggested by a well-known and interesting story told of a certain noble family in England." The pedigree of the Hoggins family has not hitherto been worked out, but owing to the recent transcription and publication of the Parish Registers of Great Bolas," which were collated and seen through the press by the present writer, this has now been rendered possible. A careful study of the Churchwardens' Accounts and Overseers' Accounts of Great Bolas has also brought to light man)- additional facts, which are here recorded, and the Wills at Lichfield and many other sources of information have been laid under contribution, so that it has been possible to compile a fairly complete account of the family for 225 years past. PEDIGREE OF HOGGINS. I. The first of the family named in the. Registers is John Hoggins who was living at Bolas Heath in 1694. Where he came from does not appear,- -the name oj Hoggins is n< 1 a common one in the early Shropshire Registers, hut he must have settled at Bolas after 1087, as the follQwing note is written inside the cover of Volume [II* oi the Registi I "The Tenement that John Hoggins hveth on. served the office of Church- Warden in ye years 102;. 1633, 1645, 1 666, 1677, 10S7." Vol. III., 4th Scries. x x 352 THE FAMILY OF HOCICTINS, OF fvKEAT P.OLAS. And John Hoggins was not Churchwarden of Bolas Ln 16S7 or during any of these six years, for the names of the Wardens are preserved for some of these years. John Hoggins was rated in respect of his tenement at Bolas from 1698 until 1728. when his name ceases in the Overseers" Accounts, and the amount of his rate varied from is. 2d. to 5s. 3d. lie served the office of Overseer of the Poor in 1700 and 1712, and he was Churchwarden in 1711. He was twice married, first at Waters Upton on 1 December. 1694. to Mary Ansell, who was Buried at Great Bolas on 7 July, 1708 ; and secondly, at Great Bolas on 27 December. 1708. to Margaret Adney. She was buried at Bolas on 25 August, 1727. When John Hoggins died is not known;1 but presumablv he left Boias shortly after his second wife's death, as his name appears in the Overseers' Accounts for the last time in 1728. By his first wife he had issue four children : — (1) John, baptized at Bolas iS September, and buried there 3 October, 1095. (2) Mary, baptized there 2 March, 1696-7. (3) Thomas, of whom next. (4) John, baptized there 23 August, and buried 25 Decem- ber, 1705. II. Thomas Hoggins of Bolas (third child, but only sur- viving son of John ) was baptized at Bolas. 18 February. 1701-2. He was rated at Bolas from 1729 until his death, his rate varying from is. 6d. to 7s. 6d, Possibly he occupied his father's holding on Bolas Heath. He served the office of Overseer of the Poor in 1724 and 174-j. and was Church- warden in 1723, 1734, 1744, and 1752. He was buried at Bolas, 6 August, 1752. His wife was Sarah, daughter of Henrv Bucknall. and he must have married her about 1729. THE BUCKNALL FAMILY, The Bucknalls were an old Staffordshire family, which traced descent from I. James Bucknall of Lea Head, Stafford, living in 1 4S0. His descendants in lineal succession were, — II. John, 1558; III. Thomas: IV. John, 1633 ; V, William, 15S2-166S; VI. William. 1671: VII. John. rhlS 1 " loim Hoggins a poof nnn " was butied at linla*, 4 March, 1 7^4-5, but I scarcely think that this ban be the same person. The family of Hoggins, of great bolas. 353 last John died 22 December. 1696. leaving issue two sons, VIII. (i) William and (2) Henry, who married two sisters. The eider son. William Bucknail of Shrewsbury, baptized 14 September. 16S0, married a daughter of the Rev. John Sneison, who was Curate of Weston under Red Castle 17:9 — 1779. and-- w as buried at Weston. 22 December. 1 7 79. ag-cd 92 years; by her he had a daughter Mary Bucknail, who was married at St. Jmian's. Shrewsbury, on 22 June, 1758, to John Lloyd of Shrewsbury ',1734 — ancestor of the family of Lloyd uf the Whitehall. Shelton Hali, Sx.1 The younger son, Henry Bucknail, married at Weston, 2-s April. 1724, Elizabeth, another and younger daughter of the said Rev. John Sneison. and had issue by her Sarah Bucknail. wno w as married to Thomas Ho; in: The connection between the Bucknail, Sneison. Lloyd and Hoggins families will be more clearly seen by reference to the following pedigree : — VII. Tohn Bucknall=pAnnc Kev. John Sneison, Curate of Weston under— An a of Red Cast'.e 1719 — 1779: b. 16S7 : lur. a: died 22 Dec. '■. W eston. 22 Dec. 1779. a£ed 02. 1696. William Bucknail of=f=. Shrewsbury, bapt, 14 Sept., 16S0. Hcnrv bucknail of" Sneison. Elizabeth Sneison, m. at Weston, 28 April, 1724. John Lloyd, of Shrewsbury,1 sworn a burgess 6 Oct., 1774; bapt. at St. Julian's, 29 Dec, 1734, and buried there 20 May, 1794- I Mary Bucknail. 111. at St. Julian's, Shrews- bury, 22 June. 175S Thomas Hoggins of— Sarah Bucknail Bolas, Churchwarden ( buried at Bolas, 1723. 1734, 1744. ' ?S Feb., 1753 i and 1752; bap. there I Will dated 25 iS l ei). 1701, and j February. 175;, bur. there 6 August, i proved at Lich- 17^?. I field. S Mav. a y quo Lioyd of the Whitehall, &e, I held. S l|UO Hoggins of liola Micklewocd. \c Sarah Hopkins survived her husband, and was buried at Bolas, 2S February, 175J. The following is an abstract of her Will :— 1 Mr. John BufcklWll Lloyd, oi Dorrin-ton Utove, as ti e lerrcjentMi* e of the Uuckoalls, still owns the i.ea Head estate. 354 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS WILL OF SARAH HOGGINS, OF BOLAS MAGNA, CO. SALOP, WIDOW. Dated 25 February, 1753. I give ail my stock, goods, chattels. &c. to my son Thomas, he paying to the rest of my children £10 each at twenty-one, and to maintain Elizabeth Bateman for her life, that is to say, to An ten pounds, to Sara ten pounds, to William ten pounds, to Margret toe pounds. I appoint John Eddowes and my son Thomas executors of my will. Witness: Thomas Walker, Robert Eddowes. No inventory. Will proved at Lichfield 8 May 1754 by John .Eddowes and Thomas Hoggins. Thomas and Sarah Hoggins had issue seven children : — (1) Thomas, of whom next. (2) Anne, baptized at Bolas, 9 November, 1732. (3) John, baptized there 27 December, 1734, and buried 27 February, 1735-6, (4) Sarah, baptized there 21 February, 1736-7, and buried 19 August, 1763. (5) William, baptized there 13 August, 174T. (6) Richard, baptized there n May, 1744, an^ buried 17 ' April, 1746. (7) Margaret, baptized there 2 February, 1746-7. II I. Thomas Hoggins of Bolas (the eldest child of Thomas and Sarah) was baptized at Bolas, 7 November, 1730. He was a farmer, and resided at the Old Rectory House at Great Bolas which was taken down about sixty years ago. and occupied the site of the present National School. To it .in old tithe barn was attached. He served the oihev of Church- warden in 1760 and 1768, and was Overseer of the Boor in 1761, 1777, 1 7S5 and 1794. He was rated in respect of his holding at Bolas from 1752 to 179O, his rate varying from 4s. 6d. to 13s. 6d. From 1770 to 177S he is described as being rated 'Tor Bcttcley's Peicc," or "Betteley's field In 1754 he was executor of his mother's will. He was buried at Bolas on 1 May, 1 796. AOMIN 1ST RAT ION TO THOMAS HOGG.1NS OF ROI AS, Administration to the estate of Thomas Hoggins ot Bolas. co. Salop, Gentleman, a Widower, was granted .1: Lichfield THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS. OF GREAT BOLAS. 555 on 27 May. 1796, to Sarah.. Countess of Exeter, wife of Henry. Harlot Exeter, one of the natural and lawful child re 0 of the deceased, and who resided within the diocese of Lon- don. The sureties were Evan Foulkes of Southampton Street. Covent Garden, co. Middlesex. Gentleman, and Thomas' Walford of Boiton Street. Piccadilly, in the same County, Gentleman. No Inventory. Estate sworn under •£300. Thomas Hoggins was twice married, first at Bolas on 25 June, 1755, to Sarah Eddowes, who was buried there on 31 May, 1760, 'and secondly at Bolas on 6 November, 176s. t Jane Bayley, who is said to have been the daughter of a clergyman1, she died a few weeks before her husband, and was buried at Bolas on 27 March, 1796. Eleanor Bayley, a sister of Jane, w as married bv license to John Picken of Preston, on 19 June, 1777. Elizabeth Bayic\", presumably another sister, witnessed a marriage at Bob;.- on 26 January, 17S6. There was also one brother a medic; I man. By his first wife Sarah, Thomas Hoggins had issue two children :— (1) Isabel!, baptized at Boias. 1 April. 1756. (2) Marv, baptized at Bolas 17 April, 1759. married there bv licence, 13 November, 17S0. to Moses Si Hi toe Edgmond, and had issue. She was buried at Edg- mond iG May, 17S6. By his second wife Jane, he had issue ten children: — (3) John, baptized at Bolas 1 January, 1770. and buried there the same year. (4) Ann, baptized there 7 July, 1771. and buried 12 July, 1772. 1, (5) Sarah, baptized at Bolas, 28 June. 1773; married there by licence on Tuesday, 13 April. 1700. to "John Jones," and again at St. Mildreds Church. Bread Street, London, after banns, ou 3 Oct., 179 "Henry Cecil." Both John Jones and ilenr\ were in reality the same bridegroom, the latter J his true name: he was nephew and heir presumptive I should be igta] if thtf Uti»:r ul J*AC &*ylcy cm be w.ei.MheJ. 356 THE FAMILY OF HOGGIN'S, OF GREAT BOLAS. to Brownlow Cecil, 9th Earl of Exeter, and succeeded to the title as 10th Earl, on his uncle's death. 26 Dec- ember, 1793. They resided at Boias Villa, a house which "Mr. Jones*' had erected at the close of 17S9, as Mr. and Mrs. John Jones, from their first marriage in 1790 until the beginning of 1794 when they'moveci ' to Burghley. They had issue four children: — Sophia and Henry, both born at Bolas, and Brownlow (after- wards second Marquess of Exeter) and Thomas, who were born at Burghley, The Countess Sarah died at Burghley, 18 January, 1797, and was buried on the 28th at St. Martin's, Stamford Baron. The Earl was created Marquess of Exeter 4 February, 1801, and dying 1 May, 1S04. at Pembroke House. Privy Gar- dens, Whitehall, was buried at St. Martin's. Stamford Baron on the 12th of May. An attempt will be made to narrate the true story of their romantic marriage in a subsequent paper. (6) William, baptized at Bolas 29 January, 1 7 "5, was a Lieutenant in the 26th Regiment of foot (or Camtr- onians) 8 June, 1796, and Captain 25 May, 1803. He died unmarried in 1805 at sea, the Aurora Transport. No. 229, in which he was going with his troops to Holland, being wrecked on the Goodwin Sands. There are two letters extant from him, addressed to his brother John Hoggins in 1 801. (7) John Hoggins, of w hom next. (8) Ann, baptized at Bolas, 13 March, 1770. married to Arthur Hodge, of the Island of Tortola. in the West Indies. In 1801 they were living at 3, George Street, Manchester Square, London, but shortly afterwards went out to Tortola. where she died 29 November, titoS, leaving three children,— Henry Cecil Hodge. Jane, born February, 1S01, and Justina, bom about 1S06. Mr. Hodge was the son of Arthur Hodge, Esq., and was born at Tortola in 1763. He entered Oriel College, Oxford, as a Gentleman-Commoner on 17 December, i;m. V\ he went out to Tortola, to settle on his property, he became one of the Members of His Majesty's Council in that island. He proved a most cruel master to his negroes, .mo repeated!) f UK FAMILY OF- HOGGIN?. OP GREAT BOI AS. 357 flogged them, so that on his own admission at his trial, some of them died from exposure of their wounds. His negro cook he killed, by pouring boiling water down her throat. He was finally indicted for the murder of a negro named Prosper. Mr. Hodge had set Prosper to watch a mango tree, and because a mango fell off fined him 6s. or a flogging in default. He borrowed 3s. from a free negro woman, and because he could not bring the remaining 3s. was flogged two successive days so severely that in a few days he died. For this offence he was tried. The Jury found him guilty of murder, and on 8 May, 181 1, Mr. Hodge was executed behind the gaol of Tortola. He was a man of great accomplishments and of elegant manners."' He had been thrice married, but survived all his wives. By his second wife he had a daughter, born about 1795. His third wife was Ann Hoggins. (See report in The Times of July 9. 1S11.) (9) Thomas, born 1 and baptized 4 November. 17S1, at Bolas, Lieutenant in the 64th Regiment of Foot (2nd Staffordshire) 1 June, 1798: Captain in the 71st (Gordons), and placed on half-pay 1802-3 \ Captain in the 85th Regiment of Foot (or Bucks Volunteers' in April, 1805. He was quartered at Spanish Town. Jamaica, in 1805. Several of his letters are extant, addressed from Spanish Town. His name appears for the last time in the Army Lis: for 1S10, as Captain in the 85th. He was killed in a duel with John Hilton, an officer in the same regiment, that was fought in the vicinity of Brabourne Lees, near Ashford in Kent, in January. 1S10, and he was buried at Brabourne, near the north porch, on ri January, 1810. A verdict of wilful murder was returned against Hilton at the Coroner's Inquest held on roth January. Hilton did not leavi the regiment at once, hut was ultimately cashiered. A board that has now disappeared, but was said to have marked the site of the grave, had on il the words " cruelly done to death." A portion of his hair-trunk, with an engraved name-plain (" Capt, Hoggins, 85 Regimt.") was purchased among thr effects ot an old woman who died in 1880. and was given to Colonel 358 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. Capper of the 85th Regiment, by Miss Ayscough, daughter of the then Vicar.1 (10) Jane, baptized at Bolas, 3 July, and buried there 6 July, 17S3. . . (11) James, in Holy Orders ; born 2 December and baptized at Bolas, 5 December, 1784; entered Shrewsbury School in 179S; went to St. John's College. Cam- bridge, where he graduated B.A. in 1S11; was appointed Yiear of El ham, Kent. 5 November. 1834. Died at Micklewood, whilst on a visit to his brother John Hoggins, on 10 August, 1845, and was buried at Wistanstow on the 19th of August, M.I. there. His widow after his decease left Elham, and resided at Cheltenham. They had no children, (12) Richard, baptized at Bolas, 11 March, and buried there 15 May, 17S7. IV. John Hoggins (seventh child of Thomas Hoggins) of Micklewood Farm in the parish of Leebotwood, 1S01 to 1850, was baptized at Great Bolas on 25 May, 1777, and educated at Bridgenorth School. Lord Exeter settled him upon Micklewood Farm, — the property of the Corbet'ts, and anciently the seat of the Waties family, — in 1801 ; and here he farmed for 50 vears, until the year 1850, when he retired to the Abbey Foregate, Shrewsbury. He died at Shrewsbury on 15 March, 1S57, aS'ed 79 years, and was buried at Wistan- stow 19th March, M.I. there. His will was proved in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury in May, 1857 379'- In the north transept of Wistanstow Church is a window to the memory of John Hoggins, his wife, and other members of his family. He married at Wistanstow on 27 May. t802, Ann, daughter of Thomas Beddoes of Cheney Longville, by his wife Priscilla, daughter of Thomas Minton, of Minton : she was baptized at Wistanstow on 14 February, 1780, 1 at Micklewood 7 August, 1 846, aged 66 years, and was buried 11 August at Wistanstow, M.I. there. By her he had issue ten children : — (1) Prisciila, baptized at Leebotwood, 23 February, 1803, died at Pensylvania, Leebotwood. on 17 June. 1879, 1 Ex inf. U. \. Fynmore, Esq., of Sandpate. See "The B$th Kinp'i Light Infantry, w by "One of 'them,1 edited by C. K. 13 Baitett, p. 57i TIIIC FAMILY OF HOGGINS, QF GREAT KOLAS. 359 aged 76 years, and was buried 21st June, at Wistan- stow, M.I. there. (2) Thomas, of Trafford Lodge, co. Chester, J. P., born at Micklewood, 7 February, 1S04, and baptized at Lee- botwood, 14 February, 1805, died at Trafford Lodge. 10 September. 1884, aged 79 years, and w as buried at Wistanstow 13 September. M.I. there. A memorial window was erected to his memory in the south tran- sept of Wistanstow Church. Pie was agent to the Farl of Shrewsbury. He married Ellen Ffoulkes, but had no issue by her. She was, born 7 September. 1S16. After her husband's death she went to reside at Scarborough, where she died 3 March, 1896, aged 79, and was inter- red 6 March at Gresford, Denbighshire, M.I. there. (3) Henry, baptized at Leebotwood. 1 December, 1806. died at Micklewood 23 March, 1 831, aged 24 years, and was buried 31st March at Wistanstow, M.I. there. (4) Sarah Sophia Jane, baptized at Leebotwood, 15 April, 1809 ; married John Pickefi, of Aston, near Newport ; died there, and was buried at Preston on the Weald Moors 21 April, 1884, aged 75 years. Her husband died at Aston, and was buried at Preston. 15. June, J 857, aged 65 years, M.I. at Preston. (5) Mary Anne, baptized at Leebotwood 20 January, 181 1. died at Shrewsbury, 3 December, 1832. aged 41 years, and was buried 8 December, at Wistanstow, M.I. there. (6) Rosamund Elizabeth, baptized, at Leebotwood. 5 Feb- ruary, 1813. died at Ludlow, 12 February, 1885, aged 72 years, and was buried i/th February it Wistan- stow, M.I. there. She erected the pulpit in Wistanstow Church in memory of her brother William Hoggins. (7) John James, of In-wood, Church Stretton ; baptized al Leebotwood, 30 March, 1815, died 2/ June. 1891. aged 77 years, and was buried 2nd July, al Wistanstow, M.I. there. (S) William, of Ludlow, surgeon ; educated at University College Hospital, London.; baptized al Leebotwood, 17 April, 1817, died in Inroad Street, Ludlow, 10 St r tember, 1882. agvd 65, and was buried £Oth SeptCWlbci at Wistanstow. M.I. there. The pulpit in Wistanstow ...... \v\> \ 01. III., 4111 Series, 3 6o THK FAMILY Ot- HOGGINS. OF GREAT KOLAS'. Church was erected to his memory by his sister Rosamund Elizabeth. C9I Martha, born at Micklewood. 17 September, and baptized at Leehotwoed 19 September. 1N20. rttnrried at Holy Cross. Shrewsbury. 5 June. 1855, Thomas Tompson of Baddesley Elisor, co. Warwick, and had Issue, an only daughter. She died in July iSSS. and was buried at Badcicsley Elisor. Her husband died in November iS<);. Thomas Tompson was a cousin of his wife. He was son of Joseph Tompson of Baddesley Ensorand of Priscilia; daugh- ter of Thomas l>eduoes of Cheney Longviile by his wife Prisciila. daughter of Thomas Minton oi Minton. Prisciila ]>eddoes was a younger sister of Ann, the wife of John Hoggins of Micklewood. She was baptized at Wistanstow on 14 May. 1783, and was married there to Joseph Tonvpson on 20 April, iNoq. (10) Maria, twin with Martha, born at Mirklewood. 17 September and baptized at Leebotwood. to September, 1S20. She resided at No. 40. Mill Street. Ludlow, and dying there on 19 April. 1S07. was buried at \Yistanstow. 24 April, 1S97. aged 75 years. M.E there. She survived all her brothers and sisters, ami was the last of her family, who bore the surname of Hoggins. Several communications from her pen about her aunt's marriage to the " Lord of Burleigh *' will be found in Salopian SJircds and Patches for 11 and 25 November, 1S91, the Shrewsbury Chronicle of 30 October. lSui. and the Xewport and Market Drayton Advertiser of 14 November, 1891. ARMORIAL BEARINGS Ol HOGGINS. Thomas Hoggins of Bolas, the Countess's father, and his descendants were rightfully entitled to bear Arms by grant from Sir Isaac Heard. Carter king of Arms, dated 5 April 34 George III, 1794. The Arms are,- Gules a Lobster's Claw erect Or, between three Heron-* Heads erased Argent : and the Crest',— On a w reath pfthe colours [argent and Rules], A Heron's Head erased Argent charged with a LobSt*r*S Claw Giiles'. In this grant, Thomas Hoggins is described as TUli FAMILY OF HOGGIN'S, OF GREAT BOLAS. 361 "of Bokis Magna in the Count}- of Salop, Gentleman." The -rant of Anns was made, at the instance )f the Earl of Exeter 26 February, 1794, to Sarah Countess of Exeter, and to be borne (with the Crest) also by her father and his descendants. In the Appendix I have added some extracts from the. Great Bolas Registers and from those of Leebotwood and Wistanstow. For the latter I am indebted to the kindness of the Rev. \V. M. 1). La Touche. For the portrait of the Countess of Exeter, I must thank Mr. Charles William Cobb, M.A., of Oxford, in whose family the photograph from which it is copied has been handed down as an authentic likeness of the Countess. And for the illustration of Bolas Church and the Old Rectory House (in which Thomas Hoggins resided, and where the Countess was born), 1 am indebted to Mrs. Taylor Davies of Burleigh Villa (in which Mr. John Jones s house is incorporated 1, in whose possession is the original painting of the Church and Old Rectory, and who has afforded me much assistance in my researches. I am also grateful to the learned Rector of Great Bolas (the Rev. Joseph Miller, B.D.), for the loan of several parish books and for much kind help. APPENDIX. EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTER'S OF GREAT BOLAS. [Inside the Cover of Vol. III.] The Tenement that John Hoggins liveth on, served the office of Church-Warden in ye years 1627, 1633, 1645. 1666, 1677, 1687. 1695. John the son of John and Mary Hoggins of Bowlas- Heath Baptized Septemb: ye 18th. John Hoggins aforesaid an Infant was Buryed Octobr. ye 3'1 Affidavit was made before Mr. Turner C urate of Upton Parva yc 7th. 1696. Mary the Daughter of John and Mar) Hoggins was Baptized March ye 2d. 1701. Thomas the Son of John and Mary Hoggins was Baptized Feb. yc 18th. 3*32 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS. OF GREAT BO LAS. 1705. John the Son of John Hoggins & Mary his Wife Baptized Aug : 23. John Hoggins (an Infant) Buryed Decembr. ye 25. Affidavit made before Mr Clemson ye 30. 170S. Mary the Wife of John Hoggins Buryed July 7. i/oSs John Hoggins and Margarett Adney both of this Parish after a Publication of Banns according to the Canon were married Deeemb. 27. 171 1. John Hoggins and John Walker, Wardens. 1723. Thomas Hoggins and Thomas Walker, Wardens. 1727. Margaret Hoggins Wife of John Hoggins w as Buryed Aug. ye 25. 1730. Thomas the son of Thomas Hoggins and Sarah his Wife was Baptized Nov. ye 7th. 1732. Anne the Daughter of Thomas Hoggins and Sarah Ids Wife Baptized Novr. ye 9. 1734. Thomas Hoggins and John Wilde Ch : w ardens. 1734. John the son of Thomas Hoggins and of Sarah Ids Wife was Baptized Xbr ye 27° 1735. • John Hoggins (a Child) Buryed Febr; ye 27. 1736. Sarah the Daughter of Thomas Hoggins and of Sarah his Wife Baptized Feb: ye 21st. L74 1. William Son of Thomas and Sarah Hoggins was Baptd. Aug. 13th. 1744. May. Richard Son of Thomas & Sarah Hoggins was privately Bapt. May- nth. 1744-5. Fcbry. John Hoggins a poor man was Buryed Mar. 4th 1/44-5- 1746. Apl. 17. Richard Son of Thos. and Sarah Hoggins buryed. 1746. Feb. 2d. was Baptised Margaret Daughter of Thomas cS: Sarah Hoggins. 1752. August 6. Thomas Hoggins was buryed. 1753. 28 Feb: was buryed Sarah Hogginsi 1755. Thomas Hoggins and Sarah Eddowcs were Marryed ye 25 of June 1*^55. by me Benj : W This marriage was solemnized | Thomas Hoggins between us I Sarah Hoggins In the Presence of Robert Eddowes, No. 2. Mary Lastwick, • THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT 130LAS. 363 y 1756. i April. Isabell Daughter of Thomas and Sarah Hoggins [sic.] 1759. April 17th. Baptized Mary the Daughter of Thomas & Sarah Hoggins. 1760. Buried May 31st. Sarah the wife of Thomas Hoggins. 1763. Sarah Hoggins single woman was buried August if), I763- 1768. Thomas Hoggins of this Parish Widower and Jane Bay ley of this Parish single woman were Married in this Church by Banns this sixth Day of November in the Year One Thousand Seven Hundred and sixty eight by me Borlase Wingiield Curate. This Marriage was solemnized f Thomas Hoggins between us [ Jane Bayley In the Presence of Jno : Corfield J as. Eaton No. 17. [Banns published October 23 & 30. and November 6, 1768.1 I77°- John the son of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was baptized J any. 1st. 1770. 1770. John the son of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was buried. [The next entry after his baptism.] 1771. Ann the daughter of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was baptized July 7th. 1772. Ann the daughter of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was buried July 12th. 1773. Sarah the daughter of Thomas and Jane Hoggin? was baptized June 28th. [In the handwriting of the Rev. Borlase Wingfield.] 1775. William the son of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was baptized 29th January. 1777. John the Son of Thos. & Jane Hoggins was baptized ye 25 of May. 1779. Ann the Daughter of Thomas & Jane Hoggins was baptized the 13th March. 1780. Moses Sillitoe of the Parish of Kdgmond and Mary Hoggins of this Parish were married in this Church by Licence this thirteenth Pa\ el November in tin 364 THE FAMILY OF HOGGIN'S, OF GREAT BOLAS. Year One Thousand Seven Hundred and eight}' by inc Cresswell Tayleur. This marriage was solemnized | Moses Siliitoe between Us { Mary Hoggins In the presence of John Powell / John Wild Xo. 40. 17S1. Thomas Son of Thomas and Jane Hoggins was baptd. Xovbr. 4th, ijSt. 1753. Jane Daughter of Thomas & J.ane Hoggins was baptd. July 3. 1 7$ 3. Jane Hoggins Daughter of Tho^ cc June Hoggins was buried July 6th. 1783. 1754. James Son of Thomas ec Jajie Hoggins was baptd Deer. 5th. 17S4. 1787. Richard son of Thomas & Jane Hoggins was baptd. March nth, 1787. Richard Hoggins was buried May 15th. 1790. John Jones of this Parish and Sarah Hoggins of this Parish were Married in this Church by Licence this thirteenth Day of April in the Year One Thousand Seven Hundred and ninety by me Cressweii Tayicur. This Marriage was solemnized ) John Jones between Us j Sarah Hoggins In the Presence of John Picken Sarah Adams No. 54. 1792. Sophia Daugr. of John and Sarah Jones was baptd. Febry. 27th. 1792. 1793. Henry Son of John and Sarah Jones was baptd. January 3rd, 1793. Henry Jones was buried May 20th, 1793. [2Vic List J entries fii the Juwduriiuig of the ReviL Cresswell Tayleur. Curate.] 1796. Jane Hoggins was buried March 27th. 1796. Thomas Hoggins was buried May 1st. 1796. EXTRACT FROM 1UK REGISTERS ul WATERS 11 ION. 1694, December 1. John Hoggins of the parish of Great Bdlas and Mary Ansell of this parish were married. Tin: FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BO LAS. 3*5 EXTRACT FROM THE REGISTERS OF ST. MILDRED, BREAD STREET. LONDON. 1791. Henry Cecil of [the] Parish of St. Mildred Bread Street Batchelor and Sarah Hoggins of [the] same Parish Spinster were married in this [Church] by [J;>anns] this Third Day of October in the Year One Thousand Seven Hundred and Ninety One by me J. Crowther [Minister.] This Marriage was solemnized V Henry Cecil between Us j Sarah Hoggins In the Presence of E. Foulkes Peter Spier, Clerk. EXTRACT FROM THE REGISTERS OF BRA BOURNE, KENT. 1S10, Jany. 11. Burial. Thomas Hoggins Esquire of the 85th Regt. [Xote written by a former Vicar: — ''Brother of Sarah. wife of Henry iKC Marquess of Exeter, shot in a dud with John Hilton, Gent, against whom a verdict of wilful murder was returned on the Coroner's Inquest. f-B. '] EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTERS OF LEESOTWOOD. 1802, June 15. Thomas Hoggins shoemaker buried. 1803, February 23. Priscylla daughter of John and Ann Hoggins of Micklewood baptized. 1805, February 14. Thomas son of John and Ann Hoggins baptized. 1S06, December 1, Henry son of John and Ann Hoggins ba ptized. 1S09, Apiil 15. Sarah Sophia Jane, daughter of John ami Anne Higgins baptized. 181 1, January 20. Mary Anne, daughter of John ami Anne Hoggins baptized. 1813, February 5. Rosamund Elizabeth, daughter of John and Ann Hoggins of Micklewood baptized. 1N15, March 30. John James, son of John and Ann Hoggins of Micklewood baptized. 1S17, April I/, William son of John and Ann Hoggin* of Micklewood bn pt ized. 1S20, Rctitehitoer 19. Martha and Maria, twin daughters of [oh 11 and Ann Hoggins of Micklewood hapti reel. 3^)6 THi: FAMILY OF EIOGKIKS, OF GREAT I'.OLAS. EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTERS OF WISTANSTO W. 1S02. John Hoggins of the Parish of Lcebotwood bachelor and Ann Beddoes of this Parish spinster were married in this Church by License this twenty seventh day of May in the Year One Thousand Eight Hundred and tvvq by me Geo: Braithwaite. Curate of Hopesay. This Marriage was solemnized ^ John Hoggins between us J Ann Beddoes In the presence of Mary Beddoes Thomas Beddoes Junior Xo. 1S0. Burials. 1831, March 31. Henry Hoggins.. Micklewood. Lcebotwood- aged 24 1545. August rg. James Hoggins, Elham Vicarage, Kent. 60 1546, August 11. Ann Hoggins, Micklewood. 66. 1S52. Dec. S. Mary Ann Hoggins. Shrewsbury. 41. 1S57. Mar. 19. John Hoggins. Shrewsbury, 70. 1879, June 21. Priscilla Hoggins, Pensyivania. Lcebotwood. 75- 1SS2. Sept. 20. William Hoggins. Ludlow. 65. 18S4, Sept. 13. Thomas Hoggins. Chester. 79. 1SS5. Feb>\ 17. Rosamund Elizabeth Hoggins, Ludlow . 72. 1S91. July 2. John James Hoggins, In wood, Church Stretton. 1S97. April 24. Maria Hoggins, Ludlow. 75. MONF M I NTAL INSCRIPTIONS IN WISTANSTOW CHURCHYARD. ii) In memory of John Hoggins, who died at Shrewsbury, March 15th, 1857. aged 79 years. In memory of Ann. wife of John Hoggins of Micklewood in this County, and daughter of the late Thomas Beddoes. Esqr. of Longyilic in th:< Parish, who died August 7th, 1846, aged 66 years. In memory of Mary Ann. daughter of John and Ann Hoggins, who died December 3. 1S52, aged years. (2) In memory of Henry, sun of John and Ann Hoggins, who died March 23, l8jT, aged 2\ years. THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT ROLAS. 367 (3) In memory of Priscilla, daughter of John and Anne Hoggins, who died June 17th, 1S79, aged 76. (4) Sacred to the memory of Rev. James Hoggins, M.A., Vicar of Eiham, Kent, who departed this life x\ugust 10, 1845, aged 60 years. Near this tomb are interred the remains of John James- Hoggins, who died June 27, 1S91, aged 76 years. (5) In memory of Maria Hoggins, youngest daughter of Ann and John Hoggins of Micklewood, Salop, born 17th of September, 1S20, died 19th April, 1S97, aged 76 years; (6) In this Vault are the remains of Wiiliam Hoggins, who died in Broad Street, Ludlow, September 16th, 1SS2, aged 65 years. Youngest son of the late John Hoggins of Micklewood in the Co : of Salop. Also of Thomas Hoggins, eldest son of the above, of Trafford Lodge near Chester, J. P. for the County, who died September 10th, 1884, aged 79 years. Also Rosamond Hoggins, fourth daughter of the late John Hoggins of Micklewood, who died February 12, 1885, aged 72 years. INSCRIPTIONS ON WINDOWS IN WISTANSTOW CHURCH. In the North Transept. — Subject : The Ascension. To the Glory of God and in memory of John Hoggins who died 15th March, 1857, aged 79 years. Ann his wife, daughter of Thomas Beddoes of Lorgville Castle in this parish who died 7th August, 1846, aged 66 years. And their three children Henry died 25th March, 1831, aged 24 years. Mary Ann died 3rd December, 1852, aged 41 years. Priscilla died 17th June, 1870. aged 76 years. Also of James Hoggins, M.A. Vicar of Elham in Kent, brother of the above John, who died tOtli August iSps. aged 60 years. All interred at this place. In the South Transept. Subject : The Resurrection, In memory of the late Thomas Hoggins J.P, who was born at Micklewood in the County of Salop Feb. pth, Vol. III., 4th Series, xx 3'65 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GRFAT BOLAS. 3804, died at Trafford Lodge, Co. of Chester, Sep: iotb, 1884. Inscription 011 ihc Pulpit. This Pulpit was erected by Rosamund Elizabeth Hoggins in affectionate remembrance of her brother William Hoggins who died at Ludlow on the 16th day of September 1882. EXTRACT FROM THE REGISTERS OF G RESFORD. Burial, 1896. Ellen Hoggins. Scarborough. March 6th. 79 years. J. Jenkins, Curate. INSCRIPTION OX MONUMENT IN G RESFORD CHURCHYARD. In memory of Ellen, wife of Thomas Hoggins, of Trafford Lodge, in the County of Chester, J. P., and sister of J. H. Ffoulkes, of Llay Place. Born Sept. 7th, 1816. Died March 3rd.. 1896. THE FAMILIES OF PICKEN A X D COBB. The Families of Picken of Preston-on-the- Weald Moors and Sheriff Hales, and of Cobb of Newport, are so closely interwoven with the Hoggins family, and are so nearly rel to the Countess of Exeter on her mother's side, that it will be well to give a short account of them here. The Pickens were of Hoo Hall in the parish of Preston- on-the- Weald Moors. Rowland Picken. of Hoo Hall, born 1674-5, was buried at Preston, 16 November. 1753, aged ;S. Elizabeth, his relict, was buried 18 November, 1754, aged 77. They were, presumably, the parents of {:) Thomas Picken, of Hoo Hall, born 1707-8, died 22 April and buried 25 April. 1769, aged 61 ; and of {2) Richard Pickin, of I loo Hall, born 170S-9, buried 14 July, 1762, aged 53, whose w idow Ann was buried 18 May, 1777, aged 66, Richard and Ann had a daughter Elizabeth, baptized 19 August. 1750, i. Thomas Picken (who may be identical with the above Thomas 1 707-1769), of Preston-on-theAVedld-Moors, had issue by Sarah his w ife, who was buried at Preston. 3 October, 1780, four children : THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS. OF GREAT BOLAS. 369 (1) Thomas, baptized at Preston. 24 Januarv, 17.18. («) John, baptized at Preston. 31 May. 1751. Of whom next. (3) Sarah, baptized at Preston, 16 December, 1753, married there by licence 20 September, 1778, to William Turner. (4) Alice, privately baptized 17 October, 1756, and received into the Church 4 January, 1757. Their second son. II. John Picken of Preston-on-the-Weald Moors, was uncle by marriage to the Countess of Exeter, and gave her ■ away, in the absence of her father, when she married Mr. *• John Jones*' on 13 April. 1790. and signed the Register Book as a witness of the wedding. For some years he lived at Bolas. from 1793 to 1800 or even later, or rented a farm there, and in 1796 he served the office of Overseer. The amount of his rate varied from 12 17s. 6d. to £5 os. 7 A d . . which shows that his holding was rather a large one. He • was the fourth largest ratepayer in the village. Lord Exeter I seems to have been on very friendly terms with him, judging by letters still existing. He married at Bolas by licence on 19 June. 1777. Eleanor Bavlev, the daughter of a clergyman, and younger sister of fane Bayley (second wife of Thomas Hoggins^ the Countess of Exeter's mother. After his marriage he resided at Preston, where all his children were born, but about 1793 removed to Bolas for a few years, anil again returned to Preston, where he died and was buried 18 December. 1821. aged 70. His widow was buried there 31 December. 1832, aged 77. They had issue ten children, all baptized at Preston : — (1) Anne, baptized 10 August, 1778. (2) Elizabeth, baptized 23 April. 1780. (3) William, baptized 14 April. 1782. Of whom next. ^4) Martha, baptized 4 April, T78J. (5) Sarah, baptized 18 June, 1786, w ife of Samuel Cobb of Newport. Of whom hereafter, (6) John, baptized 28 September. 1786, died in infancy, (7) Margaret, baptized 2 March. 1790, and buried 19 Maw 1791. (S) John, of Aston near Newport, baptised *s July, 1702. died at Aston w ithout issue and was buried at PrefetCHt, 370 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. 15 June, 1S57, aged 65. He married his cousin Sarah Sophia Jane, daughter of John Hoggins of Micklewood; she died at New port and was buried at Preston, 21 April, 1884, aged 75. (9) Mary, baptized n May, and buried 29 July, 1794. (10) Thomas, baptized 8 October, 1797. III. William Picken (third child and eldest son of John and Eleanor Picken), of Shifnal, and afterwards of Hilton in the parish of Sheriffhales, was Churchwarden of Sheriffhales 1841-44. He was baptized at Preston, 14 April, 17S2; died 24 and was buried at Sheriffhales, 30 December. 1844, aged 62 years, M.I. there. He married at Sherifthales, 7 March, 1S05, Elizabeth daughter of William Tomlinson of Hilton, by Margaret his wife, daughter of Thomas Whittle (she was baptized at Sheriffhales, 29 March, 1778, and died 7 and was buried there 12 Dec, 1S3S, M.I.) He had issue: (1) Thomas, baptized at Sheriffhales, 12 January. 1S06 apparently of Pearce hay in the parish of Brewood, who had issue three infant children ( all buried at Sheriff- hales), namely [1] Thomas Cecil, buried 19 Jul}". 1849, aged 3 months ; [2] George Thomas, buried 13 August, 1849, aged 4 months ; and [3] Thomas Arthur, buried 29 September, 1853, aged 6 months. His widow- Mary, of Holly Grove, died 26 October, and w;is buried at Sheriffhales, 1 November, 1865. aged 51, M.I. (2) Henry William, baptized at. Sherifthales, 18 September, 180S, and buried there 20 March, 1810, aged 18 months. (3) George William, baptized at Sheriffhales, 4 Jul}'. 1S11. (4) John, baptized at Sheriffhales, 8 March, 1813; of Trench, farmer ; married at Sheriffhales, 8 Novcml 1842, Ellen, daughter of Edward Minor Meddings, of Little Chadwell. (5) William, baptized at Sherifthales, 18 August. 1822. Of whom next. IV. William Picken, of Hilton ; Churchwarden of Sherifthales 1849 ; afterw ards w ent to live at Newport, where he died. He was buried at Sheriffhales, 28 January, 1905, aged 82. His wife, Elizabeth Palmer, of Nagington, died 18 and was buried at Sheriffhales, 23 May, [,885. They had issue thirteen children (all baptized at Sheriffhales) i— THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS. OF GREAT DOLAS. 371 (1) Anne, baptized 10 March. 1S54. (2) Elizabeth, baptized 7 Aprii, 1S57. (3) Mary, baptized 28 April, 1S5S. (4) Sarah, baptized 25 May, 1859. (5) Lucy,. baptized 21 July, 1S60. (6) William, baptized 12 December. 1S61. (7) Frederick William, baptized 23 October. 1862. (8) Robert Arthur, baptized 25 January, 1864. (9) John Thomas Palmer, baptized 18 March, 1866 ; was lost at sea 1882, M.I. (10) Emily Ann, baptized 5 April, 1867. (n) Charlotte Jane, baptized 14 February, 1869. (12) Francis Edward, baptized 25 January, 1872. (13) Barbara Elsie, baptized 25 May, 1873. For the extracts from the Registers of Preston- on-the Weald Moors and Sheriffhales, and the monumental inscrip- tions, I am indebted to the kindness of the Rev. J. R. Pyle and the Rev. A. T. Michell. THE FAMILY OF COBB. The Cobbs are connected with Sarah, Countess of Exeter, equally with the Pickens, and their descent is as fellows. L John Cobb of Hill Hall, Staffordshire; settled at Stoke- on-Trent as a potter, and was living there in 1787; he married Anne Dagshaw of Derbyshire, and had issue: (1) Samuel, of whom next. (2) George, married at Newport, 29 October, 182 1, Sarah Bailey, and had issue one daughter. (3) John, sometime of Lamberhurst, Kent, afterwards of Newport. He was apprenticed in 1787 to John Pepper, builder, of Newcastle- under-Lynei and came to Newport in 1801. His first wife Martha was buried at Newport, 10 October, 1802 He married, secondlv. by licence at Newport, 20 April, 1809, Jane Bra**, and had issue by her four children : [1] Jane, born 12 May and baptized at Newport. 2 i July, i8to; died unmarried in 1833. [2] Anne, born 25 July and baptized at Newport, \ August, 1812, married at Chctwvnd in 1837 tb her 372 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. cousin John Cobb of Newport, and had issue. She died 9 May. i88r, and was buried at Chetwynd. [3] Mary Pilkington, born in 1S13 ; married to William Woolhouse Hayes, of Liverpool, and had issue. [4] Merc}' Brown, of Carnarvon ; born 1815, living in J913 unmarried and in her 99th year. (4) Man-, married to William Vyse, of Han ley. (5) Sophia, married by license at Newport. 21 July, 1808, to Henry Pidgeon, of Eccleshall. (6) Grace, scalded to death. II. Samuel Com?, of Newport, third Master of Newport Grammar School nearly fifty years; baptized at Bursiem, 10 September, 1771 ; died 17 September. 1837, aged 67; married by licence at Newport 3 September, 1807, Sarah, fifth child of John and Eleanor Picken of Preston — (she was baptized at Preston, j8 June, 1786, and died at Newport, 28 March, 1862. aged 75.) A memoir of his life is given in Border Counties Worthies, and his Funeral Sermon1 was preached by the Rev. William Sandford on 24 September. 1837. His name occurs as one of the Burgesses of th-e Cor- poration of Newport in 1812. (See Transactions for 1887, Vol. X, p. 123.) He had issue :— (1) Sarah, baptized at Newport. 22 June. 1808; died and was buried at Llanrug, Carnarvon, Match 1871 : married the Rev. James Parry, B.A.. Jesus College, Oxford, but died without issue. (2) Samuel, of whom next. (3) John, of Newport, architect and builder : died 18 November, aged 51, and buried at Chetwynd, 24 November, 1863; married in 1837 his cousin Anne, daughter of John Cobb, and had issue eight children: - - [1] Jane, married Benjamin Gibson, of Liverpool, and died 28 Nov., 1868, aged 30, leaving issue. Buried at Sefton, Liverpool. [2] Mercy Anne, of Newport, born 183 >. J From Prov. xiii. 22. " Printed ami sold 1>\ U. r. Silvester, Newport, 1837, and dedicated to the Governors, Visitors and Master ol N« W poit boot THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT ROLAS. 373 [i] John Francis, died unmarried 5 April, 191 1, aged 66; buried at Chetwynd. [4] Frances Elizabeth, died unmarried, in 1SS9 ; buried at Chetwynd. [-5], [6] [7] Three children, died young. [8] Walter William, of Hilton House. Atherstorie ; born at Chetwynd, 17 October, 1855; M.A. and sometime Junior Student of Christ Church. Oxford, and F.C.S. ; married in 1SS2 Harriett Ashton Pogmore, and has issue four children : (a) John Frank Pogmore, born 18S4: (b) Gladys Frances, born 1885; (c) Doris Pogmore. born 18S7 ; (d) Walter Herbert, born 1890. (4) William, born at Newport in 1817; M.A. of Christ Church, Oxford : rector and vicar of Newchurcb, Kent, 1877 ; died 1894; married Jane Gee Smyth, and had issue four children : [1] Charles William, of Hill House, Salt wood, Hythe: born at Appledore, Kent, 1847: M.A. and sometime exhibitioner' of University College, Oxford ; formerly a Master at Uppingham School: married in i>sS.z Cicely Johnson, and lias issue two son?, — Alan and Charles Rupert. [2] George Henry Samuel, of Oxford: was born at Sholden, Kent, 1857; M.A. and sometime Bible Clerk of Oriel College, Oxford : formerly Mastt r of Chigweli School. Hssex. He married In 1S91, Caroline, daughter of the Rev. Richard Wright, Vicar of Gisburn. Yorkshire, and has issue two daughters, — Margaret Gee and Frances Helen. [3] Kate, died 1S70. [4] Helen, married 1869, to the Yen. Charles Leslie Dun das, scholar of Brasenose College. M.A. and Fellow of fesus College, Oxford : sometime Dean ol St. David's Cathedral, Hobart, Tasmania. Arch- deacon of Dorset, Canon of Salisbury, and Vicar of Charminster. She died in iS;}. Six other children of the Rev. William Cobb died \oung. 374 THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. (5) Emma, married by licence at Newport., 22 June, 1842, to Richard Crowther, for many ye^rs 3rd Master of Newport Grammar School. She died without issue, and was buried at Chetwynd. III. Samuel Cof.b, of Newport ; born 11 April and baptized at Newport. 13 April, 1S10; died 25 September, 1S90, aged So ; married 1838, Anne, daughter of Henry Pooler (she died 10 March, 1883, aged 66) ; and had issue : (r) Samuel Henry, of whom next. (2) Ellen, married in 1862 John Tunnicliffe, and has issue, two sons. IV. Samuel Henry Cobb, of Newport, born 2 October. 1841, married Elizabeth Jackson, of Newport, and has issue three children : (1) Samuel Herbert, born 13 July, 1879. (2) Harry Bagshaw, born 14 August, 1881. (3) Laura Anne, born iS July, 1S83, married to Dr. Walter R. S. Roberts, M.B. Birmingham, of Newport, and has issue. For the information about the Cobb Family, I am indebted to a transcript of the Newport Registers, and chiefly to information kindly supplied by Mr. W. W. Cobb of Ather- stone, Mr. S. H. Cobb of Newport, and Mr. G. H. S. Cobb of Oxford. EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTERS OF GREAT BOLAS. 1755, Sept. 13. Elizabeth, wife of Thomas Pickin buried. 1777, June 19. John Pickcn of p. Preston, bachelor, and P21eanor Bayley, spinster, married by licence. Witnesses: John Hooper^ Thomas Hoggins. 1780, Feb. 6. John Jenkins of p. Edgmond, & Ann Picken, married by licence. Witnesses: Thomas Heaford, John Wild. 1790, April 13. John Picken witnesses a marriage. 3795, Dec. 17. Hli/abeth Picke n witnesses a marriage. 1S00, Feb, 24* William Podmore, ol p. Edgmond, & Ann Picken, married by licence. Witnesses: John Powell, Elizabeth Picken. THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. 37 D EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTERS OF PRESTON-OK-THE- VVEALD MOORS. 1748. Thomas, son of Thos. & Sarah Pick in baptiz'd January 24th, 1748. 1750. August 19. Kiizabeth. Daughter of Richard and Ann Pickin of Hon Hall, baptized. I75T- Jonn son of Thorn. Picking & Sarah his w ife baptizM May 31st : 51. 1 753. Xovr. 16. Rowland Pickin was buried. 1753, Dec. 16. Sarah Daughter of Thos. & Sarah Pickin was baptiz'd. 1756, Oct. 17. Then privately baptiz'd Alice daughter of Thomas Pickin by Sarah his wife. I757; Jany. 4. Publickly baptiz'd ye above Aiice. 1762. Richard Picken was buried July ye 14th. 1769. Thomas Picken buried April ye 25th. 1777. Anne Picken buried May ye 18th. 177S. Anne ye Daur. of John & Eleanor Picken was bap. tiz'd Augt. ye 10th. 1780. Elizabeth ye Daur. of John and Eleanor Picken was baptiz'd April ye 23rd. 1780. Sarah ye wife of Thos. Picken was buried Oct.' ye 3rd. 17S0. John ve son of Richard & Margaret Picken was baptiz'd Xovr. ye 26. 1782. William ve son of John & Eleanor Picken band. April ye 14th. 1784. Martha ye Daur. of John and Eleanor Picken baptd. April 4th. 1786. Sarah Daur. of John and Eleanor Pickin was baptiz'd June iSth, 17S6. 17S8. John son of John and Eleanor Pickin was baptiz'd September 28 : 88. 1790. Margaret Daur, of John & Eleanor Pickin was bap- tiz'd March 2, 1790. 1791. Margaret, Daur. of Jno. & Eleanor Picken was buried May 19, 1 791. 1792. John the son of John & Eleanor Picken was baptiz'd July 8th, 1792. Privately April 1st. 179-I. Mary ye Daughter of John \ Eleanor Picken was baptiz'd May 1 ith, 1704. Vol. III., 4th Scries. * N THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. 1794. Mary Picken (Infant) was buried July 29, 1794. 1797. Thomas ye son of John & Eleanor Picken was bap- tiz'd Oct. ye 8th, 1797. Marriages. 177S, Sept. 20. William Turner, batchelor. and Sarah t Pickin, spinster, both of p. Preston upon ye Wild- moores, by licence. Witnesses : Thomas Griffiths, junr.. Anne Bagshaw. 1779, Dec. 19. Richard Picken. Iabr..and Margaret Boughey, spinster, both of this p., by banns. Witnesses: Alice Maddox, John Picken. .1781, June 26. Mr. John Wardley of p. Stoke upon Tern. & Miss Eliz. Picken of p. Preston, by iicence. Witnesses: Margaret Wardley, Wm. Cartw right. 1S04, Feb; 9. George Barlow, of p. New port, widower. & Martha Picken of this p., spinster, by licence. Witnesses: William Picker., Jane Barlow. Burials. 1S1S. Mary Picken. Preston. May 4th. Aged 22. 1821. John Picken. Preston. Dec. 18th, 70. 1S32. Eleanor Pickin. Preston. Dec. 31. 77. 1857. Jonn Picken. Aston. June 15. 65. 1884. Sarah Sophia Jane Picken. New port. April 21. 75. John Picken was Churchwarden of Preston in 1789 and 1795, and at other times. He aiso occurs in the Preston Highways Book from 1791 and onward. MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTIONS IN PRESTON CHURCH YA K D. (1) Rowland Picken late of I loo Hall w as inter'd November the 16th 1753, Aged 78. Elizabeth Relict of Rowland Picken was Inter'd Novem- ber 18th, 1754. Aged 77. (2) Thomas Picken late of Hoo Hall departed this life April ve 22, 1 769, Aged 61. (3) Richard Picken late of Hoo Hail war- inter'd July the 14th 1762, Aged 53. Ann Relict of Uichard Picken was inter'd May tin- 1 8th 1777, Aged 66. (4) Monument to [ohn Picken, died 1857, and Sarah Sophia |ane, his widow, died tS8.i. THE FAMILY OF HOGGINS, OF GREAT BOLAS. 57/ EXTRACTS FROM THE REGISTERS OF NEWPORT. 1802, Oct. 10. Martha, wife of John Cobb. bur. 1807, Sept. 3. S amuel Cobb cS: Sarah Pic ken. mar. by licence. Witnesses: John Cobb, Sophia Cobb. 180S, July £i. Henry Pidgeon of Ecclcshall, Staff., bachelor, & Sophia Cobb. mar. by licence. Witnesses: George Brown, Mary B. Cobb. 1808, Aug'. 14. Sarah daughter of Samuel & Sarah Cobb. baot.. privately bapt. June 22. 1809, April 20., John Cobb & Jane Brow n, mar. by licence. Witnesses: Walter Brown. Mary B. Cobb. 1810, July 26. Jane, daughter of John & Jane Cobb, bapt. born May 12. 1S11, May 15. Samuel, son of Samuel & Sarah Cobb. bapt., born Wednesday April ii, bapt. April 13. 1812, Aug. 4. Ann. daughter of John & Jane Cobb. bapt.. born 25 [July ?]. 182 1, Oct. 29. George Cobb & Sarah Bailey, mar. by licence. Witnesses : Wm. Bailey. Eliz. Bailey. 1S42, June 22. Richard Crowther, bachelor. & Emma'Cobb. spinster, mar. by licence. Witnesses: Wm. Cobb, Sarah Cobb. 1757, July 16. Thomas Picken & Jane Clarke mar. Witness: Richard Picken. 1757, Nov. 13. Anne, d. of Richard & Sarah Pickin bap. 1759, Sep. 2. Sarah, d. of Richard & Sarah Pickin bap. 1760, Dec. 21. Thomas, s. of Thomas & Jane Picken bur. 1762, Apr. 12. Ursula, d. of Richard & Sarah Picken bap. 1762, May 12. Mary, d. of Thomas & Jane Picken bap. 1763, Mar. 15. Ursula, d.of Richard & Sarah Picken bur. 1764, Jan. 25. William, s. of Richard & Sarah Picking bap. 1766, Mar. 8. Sarah, d. of John & Jane Picking bap. 1766, Aug. 3. Richard, s. of Richard & Sarah Picking bap, 1766, Dec. 28. Ann, d. of Richard & Sarah Picking bur. 1767, Apr. 13. Jane, d. of Thomas & Jane Picking bur. 3767, Sep. 18. Elizabeth ricking buried. 1768, Sep. 25. Jeremiah, s. of Thomas & Jane Pi< king bap. 37$ THE FAMILY OF HOGGIN?. OF GREAT BOI AS. I769, 1773. 1774' T775> 1776, 1779. i779> 17S0, 17S1, 1787. 1789, 1790, 1792, 1795- 1795, 1796, 1S00, 1805, 1S05, 1807, 18 10, 1815, lS2S, July 9. Michael, s. of Richard & Sarah Picking bap. Mar. 10. James, s. of Richard & Sarah Picking bap. Apr. 12. Jane, d. of Thomas lS: Jane Pick in bap. June 12. Molly, cj. of Richard the clock and "dial! " which was placed on the west wall of the tower, 1775. paid on account of the new clock. \V,n Cor field for timber 2 16 9 Owen ICdward, carpenter work ... ... ... 200 James Webster (amount not stated) fill MISCELLANEA. 775, Payments for the new Timepiece. Mr. Samuel Harley for the Timepiece ... ... 3 3 o John Tompson for case for do. ... ...440 Mr. Payne for painting do. ... . . 5 6 6 John Nelson for putting up do. ... ...063 Thomas Phillips for work at do. ... o 3 10 M!r. Edwd Morgan for locks &c. do, ... ... o 0 - 1784. Kecvd of Mr. Harley being the iron of the old clock as valued by Mr. Harper ... ... 1 11 6 The clock was destroyed with the church. Many pages of the book contain details of the letting of the pews with the names of the occupants and their wives. Some- times the trade of the parishioner is stated ; very many of these trades are now extinct or otherwise described, such as : — Shear- min, waterman, apothecary, glover, hatter, corvisor, brazier, gold- smith, perfumer, weaver, skinner, perukemaker, and linen draper. These entries often give full particulars of the position of the seats. Mrs. Judith Kynaston — "seat in ve broad lie near ve reading desk." Mr. Robert Phillips— seat "in the middle v.z next to the vestry." Mr. Vincent Price — • seat next to ye overseers seat.:' Mr. Edwa»d Farmer — "in ye north ile No. 2, next to ye christening seat." Mr. James Millington — "in the south back ile.'' Mr. Richd Hoggins—'' in ye north ile next ye wail under ye stairs to ye new north gallery.'' Mr. Jacob Brown— "in ye north back ile near ye vestry door." Mr. Humphrey Davies — "in ye south ile under ye stairs leading up into ye gallary next ve organs." Edward Powys, Esq. — "next to ye Mayor's seat." Mr. Thomas Taylor— •' north side of ye middle ile. next ye Longnor seat." Mr. James Mason— " seat above ye pulpit." Jonathan Scott. Esq.— " next ye councillors seat.'' The sums paid for the occupation of the pews varied from a shilling to as much as £10, and it is possib'e from these figures to make a list of the more important parishioners who attended the church. St. Chad's Pen holders, 1 7 ~ 3 ■ 1 7 4 7 • 1723 David Evans and wife Samuel Carter and wife Thos. Blavnev and wife Vincent Price an I Stl Humphrey Sandford and Roger Cleiton and w fa xvife 17^4 Roger Evans and Sarj 1 Jonathan Scott, Esq Anthony Hudson and Thos. Leekc and wife Christian MISCELLANEA. ix John Spencer & Budget Francis Dias and Eliza- beth Samuel Cheeke Samuel Symcocks 1725 Hugh Jones and Eliza- beth (Ironmonger). Mrs'.' Sarah Steen, widow Mrs. Mary Pugh Mrs. Annie Mason George Thomas & Mary John Gough & Johannah Thomas Sankey & Sarah Thomas" Brooke & Lydia — Colefax and Mary — Calcott and Mary 1726 Maurice Lloyd & Martha • George Harper and Mary Joseph Evans & Eleanor Creswel Tayleur (vacated) Robert Loxam and Susannah William Landers and Elizabeth William Hoggins George Butterfield and Sarah Elias Evans and Eleanor Jonathan Nicholas and Mary Tames Barber and Marry Richard Hoggins, Jun., and Anne Edward Gosnell, Esq. (removed) John Baylev and Ruth Thomas Hodges and Elizabeth Thomas White and Rebecca Jacob Gibbons and Mar- garet Robert Myddelton, Esq., (vacated) Mrs. Mary and Mrs, Anne M yd del ton Edward Payne, Surgeon and Martha William Leighton (vacated) Joseph Mucklestonejun Andrew Bowdler (removed) William Dickin ike an.l Anne Mrs. Cath. and Mrs. Anne Turner Riclr1 Wood and El Martha Waring with her husband, John Waring Kiel.'1 P'nche* and Ulii . John 1 lnir\ a' d M.uv Thomas SeWGOOtU Mid Saraa MISCELLANEA. XI 11 1743 Rob1 Hill and Sarah James Cross and Anne John Hall and Mary Wm. Billingsley and Marg* John Whitfield and Bridget Richd Da vies, Esq., and Jane Thos. Wright and Abigail Miss Meriol and Miss Snrah Owen, so long as they pay to church and poor for a stable on Clarimond Hill John Scott and Eliz. Ellas Evans and Mar- garet Bartholomew Jones Isaac Clapton, Esq., and Lcetitia Thos. Gardner and Joyce John Eeake and Elbth John Asterley Charles Burley and Mary Mrs. Margaret Howcroft Robert Lathrop Thos. Spendlove and Sarah Wm. Grosvenor ard Con- stance Mrs. Mary Cross and her daughter Mrs. Mary Calkin Mrs. Jane Cole Mary Row Wm. Tayleur, Esq., and Mary Franc's Lomax and Joannah 1 745 and 1746 1747 Sam1 Dowries wife William Leech Peter Edwards and And Francis Hinks ann Martha Richd Llewelling and Mary Peter Davis and Diana Abmham Mdghen and Jane Robert Cross and Mary John Robins and Mary Kichd Baxter and Rachel Thos Gardner, Junr., and Margt Airs. Fownes of Onslow (vacated) Edmund Littlehales Miss Catherine Leeke Mrs. Rebekah Cleaton James Jones and Frances Mrs. Elizabeth Jones with her husband Humphrey Sand ford James Mason and Mary Edwd Ealey and Mary George Baldwin and Martha John Lyke and Alice '1 ho* Phillips and Jane Thos Nicolas and Mary Jonatlian Scott and Mary Uenjamin Sockett and Marg1 Wm. Johnson and Eliz. Mrs. Anne BaskerviHe Edward Peakeand Mary William Sa nd ford J. A. MORRIS. V. MOTTO ON CEILING AT WILDERHOPK. Amongst other matters connected wit'n Wilderhope deall with by the Rev. \V. G. D. Fletcher in "The Sequestration Panel sol Thomas Smallnian of Wilderhope,'" and printed in the Transactions for 1903, the fme plaster ceiling ccmps in for detailed notice, whilst two excellent photographb of the ceiling accompany in: papa xiv MISCELLANEA. One of the designs — repeated several times — bears a motto round the border, the deciphering of which has proved very difficult. An enlarged copy of this part of the ceiling was submitted to an expert in the Manuscript Department of the British Museum by Mr. J. H. Williams, Town Clerk of Ludlow, who recently showed me the correspondence. The conclusion arrived at was that the motto is in o/d^French, and runs as follows : — DROIT DRV EST MAL MEV. In old lettering V and U are identical. The meaning is Lawful right (literally Right that is due) is ill moved (i.e., disturbed or interfered with), " Deu " is the old form of the past participle of Devoir, and " Meu" is similarly the participle of Mouvoir. 1 have recently re-visited Wilderhope and carefully examined the ceiiii r:. and have no hesitation in saying that the letters are correctly given above. .The same plaster design and motto occur in the ceilings of Easthope Manor, the Abbot's House, Buildwas, and in a cottage near the latter. H. E. FORREST. VI. GRANT OF ARMS TO MRS. ANNE ELDRED, DAUGHTER OF JOHN B LAI K WAY OF ISOMBRIDGE, 6 DECEMBER, 1652. (From Harleian MS. 1172, fo, 28.) To all and singular unto whome these presents shall come, Edward Bysshe Esquire Garter Principal) Kinge of Amu? of Englishmen sendeth greetinge. Whereas Mrs, Anne Eldred the Jelict of Sir Revett Eldred late of Great Saxham in the County of Suffolke Esq re, and one of the daughters of Mr, i Blaikway of Isombridge in the County of Salop desred me to assign unto her such Amies as she and her p >st< may lawfullie beare. Know yee there (oure that 1 have thought lit to assignc unto her the Amies hereunder menconed vizt : Gules on a chevron between three Leopards heads Argent as many Quatre- foyles of the first, as they are depicted in the margint. which Armes 1 the said Edward Bysshe Garter Principall Kinge of Arm< Englishmen by authoritie granted unto me by the letters patents my said office made unto mee under the great Seale ol Englande Doe by these presents assign give ami grant unto the said Mrs, Anne Eldred and her posteritie lawfilllie begotten, to be by her and them borne with theire due differences accordinge to the lawes of Armes forever, In witness* whereol 1 have unto these present affixed the Seale of mine Office and subscribe my name. Dated at the office of Amies the sixth day ol December in the yean- oi our Lord one thousand si\ hundred fllftie tew. E, l>ysshe Gartei Principall Kinge of Amies of Englishmen, W. G. 1). FLETCHER, K.S.A. MISCELLANEA. XV VII. HAN WOOD MONUMENTAL INSCR PTIONS. The inscriptions given below comprise the only definite records extant of interments made in the churchyard of St. Thomas, Great Hat? wood, from 1763 to 1S73, the parish registers having been destroyed by a fire at the Rectory on April 5th of the latter year.. Fortunately the late Mr. Joseph Humphreys of .Shrewsbury had made a copy (more or less complete) of the earlier portion from the beginning to 1763, which was printed by the Shropshire Parish Register Society in 1S99. All inscriptions previous to 1763 have been carefully compared with this, After the disastrous fire, a list of deaths which bad occurred in the parish since August 30th. 1837 was placed in the new burial register, but by no means ail the persons therein mentioned were interred in Hannood churchyard. It therefore seems advisable that the monumental inscriptions should be recorded in print before they are rendered illegible by the ravages of time, as is already the case with several. I have not been able to find any tombstones that could have been erected before the rebuilding of the church in 1701. and do not think it probable that such exist. In this paper all memorial inscriptions in the Church are given in full, whereas from those of the Churchyard all unnecessary details (e.g. texts, verses, and unimportant remarks) have been omitted, abbreviations being used wherever possible. I have, however, made duplicate copies in full of all the legible inscriptions for the future use of the parish. LILY F. CHITTY. St. Thomas' Church, Great Hanwood; Shropshire. Memorial Tablets on South Wall. 1. — -In Loving Memory of John Breese, B.A. (Queen's College, Cambridge.) For 34 years Rector of this Parish, who entered into rest Nov.' 21st, 1SS6, in the 84th year of his age. 2, — In Remembrance of Anna Maria, widow of Rev. Charles Gregory Wade, Rector of this Parish ; she died January 23rd, 1870, aged 79. Also of their son Charles Gregory, who died September 13th, 18S2, aged 57. Also of their son Win. Burton Wade, M.I.C.E. Born at Han wood, October 23, 1832. Died near Sydney, N.S.W., July 1:, lSS6. 3<_ Waiting for the Glorious Voice which shall awake the Dead Near this place lie interred the remains of the Rev. Edward Harries of Arscott in this County, who died Febry. ist, 181 1, a 51 d 59, He was revered by all who knew him tor his cau(\ou\\ libera ity and benevolence, for the soundness ot his understanding, the integrity of his heart and his genuine and rational piety. XVI MISCELLANEA. Also the remains of his beloved wife Lucia, daughter of Francis Turner Blithe. Esq., of Broseley Hali in this County, who died May 13th, 17S1. aged 34. Also of Lucia their eldest Daughter, who died January 14th. 1S00, aged 22. Also of Mary their youngest Daughter, who died Oct. 25th, 1S06, aged 27. 4. — Arms : — Barry of 8 erra. and az.. over all 3 annulets 2 and 1 or (Harries^. On an escutcheon of pretence vert, 3 eagles, 2 and 1, endorsed arg., collared or ^Smitkemax). Sacred to the memory of Barbara Mary Ann Harries the beloved wife of Thomas Harries. Esquire of Cruckton Hail. She died February Sth, 1S33. aged 59 years. 5. — Sacred to the memory of Thomas Harries. Esquire, of Cruckton Hall, who died September 27th, 184S, aged 74 years. 6. — Arms : — Quarterly. 1 and 4, Barry of S erm. and az.. over ail 3 annulets 2 and 1 or. 2 and 3, arg., on a fess sable 3 escallops or. Crest : A Falcon proper, belled or, preying on a heron arg. Sacred to the memory of Francis Harries, Esq ol Cruckton Hall; who died February 19:';;. 1875. aSed 71 years. Also of Harriet his wife, wno died November 25th, 1S6S, aged 63 years. Also of Thomas Harries, Esq. of Cruckton Hail ; late Lieut. Colonel 63rd Rept., Knight of the Legion of Honour ; born February 1 Sth, 1 S 1 5, and died in this Church on Sunday, October 12th, 1879. * ' Their remains lie interred in Cruckton Churchyaid. "The Memory of the Just is Blessed ." 7. — Sacred to the memory of Jacob Yallowley, Esquire, of Woodlands House in the County of Surey, ob. 31st July, 1799. set. 59. Interred in Streatham Churchyard. Also of Mrs. Sarah Yallowley, widow of the above, ob. 2nd October, 1830, xt. 67. Also to the revered memory of Miss Mary Yallowley, only child of the above. Oi>. 20th March, 1S59. xt. 6S. The two last named are interred in this Churchyard, 8. — Sacred to the memory of Benjamin Bromley, Gent , late of Hanwood, who departed this life October 31st. 1836, aged 71 years. Also Elizabeth Bromley, sister to the above, died December 15th, 1S36, aged 66 years. Likewise Kezia Bromley died April 24th. 1S30. aged 66 years. Also to the memory of Mary Bromley, who died February 7th. 1853, aged 03 years. • , , 9. — In Loving Remembrance of John Lloyd, of this parish, died Oct. 11, 1856, aged 4 4- Priscilla, widow of lhe above di d Aug. 25, l8Sl, aged 74- John Joseph, son of John and Priscilla Lloyd, died Oct I, 1S4:. aged 5 months. MISCELLANEA. xvii Mary Priscilla, daughter of John and Priscilla Lloyd, died March 25; 1844. This tablet is erected by an attached survivor I o the memory of ths most faithful friends On the North Wall. 10. — In memory of Mary, daughter of Richard and Martha Qowen, who departed this life Dec, 31st, 1782, aged 14 years. Martha Go wen departed this life Jan. 1 6th, 1785, aged 52 years. Richard Gowen departed this life May 3rd, 1708, aged 79 years. 11. — Sacred to the memory of Mary Waiter wife of John Warter, gentleman, of Cruck Meole, who died February 21st, 1S0S. Also to the memory of John Warter, Gentleman, who died August 27th, 1 S 2 1. 1 2. — Arms : Warter impaling Harries, Sacred to the memory of Charlotte Gertrude Warter the beloved wife of the Reverend Edward Warter of Hanwood Rectory. She died on the 28th August. 1854, aged 43. 13. — Sacred to the memory of Henry Degory Warter, Esquire. Born March 31st, 1771, died April 5th, 1853, aged 82 years. Also to the memory of Emma Sarah Moore Warter, Relict of the above, born 30th May, 1783. Died 3rd June, 1863, aged So. A devoted wife and mother. 14. — In memory of Henry de Grey Warter, Esquire, of Longden Manor; J. P. and D.L. for this County, Son of Henry Degory Warter, Esquire, of Cruck Meole; Barn Jan. 26th, 1807. Died Dec, 5th, 1884, 15. — In loving memory of Mary Eliza Tatham Warter of Eon, Manor in this County, daughter of Henry de Grey Waiter and widow of Meaburn Smith Tatham. She died at Lemoenfontein, South Africa, Nov. 27, 1897. Also of their children Meaburn Edith and Yolande Tatham, 16. — In memory of William Owen Niccolls, Esquire, of Hanwooa, born October 20th, 1792, died August 7th, 1864 Also of Eliza relict of the above, born April ioth, 1796, di April 12th, 1869. Windows in the Church. North Side of ChanceL. 17. — Arms: Quarterly 1 and 4, or. 2 bars az., in chief a lion pa of 2nd (Wade) ; 2 and 3, on a bend or 2 roses slipped proper, within a border engrailed or ; impaling, per pale az. and pur. .1 cross engrailed or between 4 roses arg. barbed and seeded ppr. (Burti n In memory of Charles Gregory Wade for xxiv years Recti t < Hanwood died IV April MDCCCXXXV. South Side of ChanCEL. iS.-Sable,on a chevron engrailed between 3 chtSS rpokSa^.M many cross crosslcts fit clu e pj the isl. XVU1 MISCELLANEA. Sacred to the memory of Henry Degory Warter, Esq., who died April 5th, 1853, and Emma S M. Warter his wife, who died June 3rd, 1 86 3 Also of Charlotte Gertrude Warter. their daughter-in- law, who died August 28th, 1854. South Wall. 19. — (Inscribed round 5 medallions of scenes from the life -of Christ.) In memory of William Wood, Esq., Marsh Hall, who died Dec 22nd, 18 i^, aped 68 Also of Esther Wood his wife, who died Sept. 21st, 1804. Also of Anne Wood his sister, who died March 15th, 1S10. Also of John Clavering Wood, Esq., his son. who died June 24th, 1835, aged 57.. Also of William Warter his grandson, who died June 27th. 1S19, aged 1 year. 20. — Arms : Barry of 6 az. and erm., on a pile between 3 annulets or a lion rampant regardant sable. Crest : Out of a mural coronet a lion passant regardant or, the dexter arm resting on a shie-ld, barry of 6, az. and erm., over all an annulet or. Motto : Perge sed caute. (Inscribed below figures of Hope and Faith in 2 lights). In loving memory of Major Genl. Charles Vanbrugh Jenkins of Cruckton Hail, who served with the late 1st Bengal Light Cavalry and afterwards commanded the 19th Hussars, Born March 4th, 1822. Died Dec. 10th, 1S92. And of Annette Louisa Rcbertina his wife. Born July 20th, 1825. Died Feb. is:, 1SS7. This window is erected by their children. 2L — (Inscribed below St. Luke and St John the Evangelist in two lights): — In Loving Memory of William Owen Xiccoils, Esq. of Hanwood. who died Aug. 7, 1S64. This window is erected by hi? daughters April 1870. 22. — The inscription on the organ runs: — In Memoriam Johannes et Marian Witts D.D. Emma et Edwardus Waiter, 1858. Index to Persons mentioned in Inscriptions in- Great Hanwood Church. [The number refers to the number prefixed to the several tablets. ] Blithe, Francis Turner Breese, Rev. John Bromley, Benjamin" Elizabeth , Ke/ia Maiy Gowen, Martha | Mary \ Richard J 3 Harries, Barbara M. A. 4 1 Rev. EgwakI 3 Francis t> g „ Harriet 6 it Lucia 3 Mary „ iHios. 4. 5. 6 10 Jenkins. M.ij. G< \\ Chas. Vanbrugh 20 MISCELLANEA. XIX Jenkins, Annette L. R. 20 VVarter, Rev. Edward 12. 22 Emma S. M. 13, 18, 22 :, Hy. Dcgory 13, 14, iS „ De Grey 14, 1 5 „ John 1 1 1 1 lS 19 22 22 Lloyd, John John Joseph Mary Priscilla ,, Priscilla Niccolls, Eliza 16 „ Mary Wm. Owen 6,21 „ E. Tatham Smitheman (Jenkins) Bar- u Wm. bara M.A. 4 Witts, John Tatham, Edith 15 tJ Mary „ Meaburn 15 Wood, Anne Meaburn Smith 15 Esther ,, Yolande 15 „ John Clavering Wade, Anna Maria 2 Win. ,, Chas: Gregory 2 Yallowley, Jacob ^ n Rev. Chas. Gregory 2, 17 Mary - 7 „ Wm. Burton 2 „ Sarah J Warter, Charlotte G. 12, 18 Inscriptions in Hanwood Churchyard. The following abbreviations are used ; — b. — born. inf. — infant, or' 'died in infancy" bro.— brother. par. — parish. d. — died, "departed this life," s.— son. etc. sis. — sister, dau. — daughter. w. — wife, hus. — husband. wid. — widow. 1. — Illegible. . 2. — John, eldest s. of Rich, and Decima Cross, d. Nov. 2nd, 1835, aged 15. Joseph Prince Cross, bro. of the above, d. Nov. 12th, 1S64 aged 37 years. Decima Jane Cross, child of Joseph Prince and Deborah Cross, d. June 26th, 1865 aged 7 years. Decima Cross, 2nd dau. of Rich, and Decima Cross, late of Hanwood. B. March 14th, 1S19 D, Mar 2nd, 1S05. Richard (father of John Cross) d. Jan. 19th, 1S49, aged 64. Decima his w. d. at Cressage, June iSth. [856. Deborah Cross, w. of Joseph Prince Cross, d. Feb. 13th, 1S90. 3--R. C. 4.— Charles Lloyd Jones, Hanwood House. B, Mar. 20th, iS:S. D. Mar. [8th, 190 r. Benjamin Bromley, Gent., late of Hanwood, d. Oct, 31st, 183 - aged 7 i years. Elizabeth Bromley, sis. of the above, d. Dec. 1 5th. 1836, P :. CO years. Kezia Bromley, Sis. of Berij. Bromley, late of FfoftWOOd, d, An. 24th, 1859. XX MISCELLANEA. Mary Bromley, d. Feb. 7th, 1853, agad 93 years 5. — Elizabeth, w. of John Maxon, d. nth Aug., 1838, aged 63 years. John Maxon d. Nov. 14th, 1S47, aged 78 years. John, s. of John and Eliz. Maxon, d. Dec. 13th, 1S67, ageci 66 years. Louisa, d.- of John and Elizabeth Maxon, d. Mar. 16th, 1875,' aged 62 years. 6. — Eliza, w. of William Owen Niccolls, Esq. B. Ap. 10th, 1796, D. Ap. 12th, 1869. William Owen Niccolls of Hanwood. B. Oct. 20th, 1792. D. Aug. 7th, 1864. Robert, s. of William Owen Niccolls. B. Ap. 10th, 1826. U Aug. 31st, 1S67. 7. — Uriah Bidmead, Rector of this Parish, d. the 9th of Feb., 1849, aged 89 years. 8. — Anna Maria Wade, d. May 25th, 1831, aged 7 years. The Reverend Charles Gregory Wade, M.A., Rector of this Parish, d. Ap. 4th, 1835, a3ed 50 years. Maiy Wade, d. Ap. 26th, 1844, aged 17 years. Anna Maria Wade, wid. of Rev. C. G. Wade, d. Jan. 23rd, 1870, aged 79 years. Susannah Elizabeth Wade, eldest dau. of the above, b. July 22nd, 1822, d. Feb 22nd, 1888. 9. — 4 Children of John and Anne Whitehurst, Shrewsbury. ' Joseph d. 1 8th June, 1791, inf. Thomas d. 12th Aug., 1792, aged 2 years and 6 months. Frances Ann, d. 21st May, 1793, inf. John d. 13th Oct., 1793, aged 5 years and 7 months. William, s of the above, d. Nov. 17th, 1797, inf. John Whitehurst, Esq., father of the said children, d. Feb. 8th, 1815, in the 69th year of his age. Ann Whitehurst, wife of the above, d. Alar. 13th, 1826, aged 70 years. Jane, grandau. of the above, d. N;ov. 17th, 1826, aged 6 months. Anne, wife of John Whitehurst, Esq., d Nov. 1st, 182S, aged 28 years. Frances Anne, their eldest dau., d. June 22nd, 183*1, aged 13. 10. — Minnie,1 only child of Frederic and Jennie Welch, d. Pec. 11th, 1899, aged 11 years. 11. — John Whitehurst, Esq , J. P., of Shrewsbury, d. Dec, 7th, 1862, aged 66 years. • 12. — Mary Smith, d. Nov. 28th, 1810, aged 77 years, Ann Paddock, her sis., d. April 1 8th, 1811, aged 73 K Jane Oakley their sis., d. Mar. 50th, 1812, aged 76 years. 1 3.— Hannah, eldest dau. of William and Mary Cro*s, of the Holly Bank, d. Nov, 15th, 1822, aged 1 year and 7 months, 1 Ellen Francos Gertrude. MISCELLANEA. xxi Martha, their second dau , d. 29th Ap., i842,ag^d 20 years. Eliza, their fourth dau., d. Ap. ist, 1844, aged 16 years. William Cross, father of the before mentioned children, d. Sept. 27th, 1S44, aged 55 years. Mary Cross, relict of the above William Crois, d. May 7th, 187S, aged So years. Thomas Lester, their youngest s., d. Aug. 26th, 191 2, aged 71. William Gowen Cross, d Mar. 19th, iSSr, aged 61 years. John Cross, d. Nov. 14th, iSSS, aged 64 years. Sons of William and Mary Cross. James Cross d. Jan. 4th, 189S, aged 72 years. Mary Ann Harris, d. Jan. 10th, 189S, aged 70 years. S. and dau of William and Mary Cross. 14. — Mary, wid. of Thomas Jackson of Little Hanwood, d. 3rd No\v, 185 1, aged 75 years. Eliza, d. of the above and wid. of the late Capt. J. W. Hullin, d. Dec. 6th, 1S61, aged 4S years. 15. — Richard Cross late of Hanwood, d. Nov. 28th, 18 19, aged 68 years. ~~ Ann his w., d. Jan. 1 6th, 1S31, aged S2 years. Ann, their only child, d. Ap. 27th, 1842, aged 52 years. 16. — Joseph Cross, d. Jan. 3rd. 1S53. a»ec* 57 yenrs- Hannah Cross, d. of the above Joseph Cross, d. Nov. 25th, 1SS1. Joseph, s. of Joseph and Letit-ia Cross, d. May 31st, 1849. aocci 14 years. 17 — Edward Farmer of Woodcote, d. Dec. . . J 7 7 5 (?) aged . . .... son John Farmer. 18. —William Gowen of Plealey Villa in this County, d. 14th Aug., 18 1 8, aged 57 years. Sarah Freme formaly (sic) the w. of William Gowen of Plealey .Villa in the p. of Pontesbury, Gent., she d [?], aged 57 years. 19. — H. D. Waiter, d. 5th Dec, 1SS4. 20. - Joseph Warter, Esq, ot Sibberscott; in this County. Ht died regretted by all who knew him for the generous and extensive benevolence he manifested to the want and infirmities of his fellow creatures near and distant, whom his skill and kindnes* eifectuaily iestored and relieved. Ann Elizabeth Warter (youngest dau. of the late Joseph Waiter, Esq., of Sibberscott), d. Aug. 3'ist, 1853, aged 70 years. Mary Thornes, relict of Hie late Wiiiam Thomes ot Wheat hall, Esq , and eldest dau. of the late Joseph Waiter, M.D., of Sibber- scott, d. Dec. 29th, 1847, aged 7S years. 20a.— Alfred Graves, of Ivy Hons.-, d. Dec. 19th, 1900, aged 6 $ years. ■ _ 'Alfred Edgar (Jackie), s. of Alfred and Ahce Edith Gr»«et, C April 13th, 1909, aged 4 years. ^ . 21. — Henry Waiter, Esq , late of Cria kmeole, d. Jan. 20th, ibio, aged 81 years. awn MISCELLANEA. 22. — Thomas Richard, child of Richard and Emily Hughes of Shrewsbury, d. 30th Aug., 1876, aged r year and 9 months. Emma Corfield, the wife of Richard Corfield of Hanwood, d. 8th March, 1 S 7 7 , aged 67 years. The said Richard Corfield d. the 29th day of March, 1877, aged 65 years. 23. — On' what was once the side of an altar tomb is the following inscription : — Mary, wid. of the late Rev. Edward Hughes, B.A., Rector of Norbury, in the County of Stafford. She led a life of simplicity and godly sincerity, and an (sic) the 1 6th of July, 1S05, at an advanced age willingly resigned her soul into the hands of him who gave it, humbly confident in his mercy and with hopes full of immortality. [For many years there lay on this stone what oro\es to have been the top of the altar tomb of which it formed a side, before the structure collapsed and the other parts were lost. The upper stone was partially broken by a horse in the year 1900, and I had for some time searched in vain for an inscription on this before it occurred to me to look underneath the broken pieces. On raising one I discovered under it part of an inscribed slab ; my father and I removed the rest and found, on searching it, the above inscrip- tion, as clear as on the day when it was carved.] 24. — Richard Evans d. Dec. 15th, ICS46, aged Si years. Mary Evans his wife, d. Jan. 12th, 1S4S, aged 84 years. 25. — Louisa, youngest dau of John and Hannah Jones, d. Feb. 8th, 1 866, aged 2 years. Amelia Elizabeth, eldest dau. of the above, d. April 24th, 1S67. aged 7 years. 26. — Priscilla E. Brade, b. Aug. 24th, i860, d. June 10th, [898. 27. — Rebecca Mansell, of Edgebold, d. Mar. 26th, 1000, a 7 1 years. John Mansell, hus, of the above, d. April 21st, 190.1, aged S3 years. 28. — Capt. John Witts, R.M., of Cruckmeole, d. July 9, 1857, aged 79. Maria Helena Witts, w. of Capt. John Witts, d. Dec. 11, 1856, aged 76. 29. — Esther, wife of William Wood, Esq., obiit Sept. 17th, 1804. William Wood, obiit Dec. 17th, 1813, aged 68. William Waiter, grandson of the abt vc, d. June 27th, 1S10, aged 1 year. . John Clavering Wood. Esq., of the Marsh Hall in this County, d. 19th June, 1835, aged 56. 29a.— Mary Anne, wid of George Baskerville Watton, and youngest dau. of the late John Whitrhmst, Mount House, Shre« • bury, d. May 1st, 190S, in her 8 1st year, 30. — lohn Jones, late ot the Oak, d. Dec. 30th, [830, aged 69 years. MISCELLANEA. XXtH Richard Jones, bro. to the above, d. July 20th, 1843, aged 79 years. 31. — Eleanor, w. of Samuel Suker1 of Onslow, d. April the nth, 1766 (?) aged 56(?). 32. — Ann Cross, w. of Joseph Cross, Maltster, of Frankwell, Salop d. Oct. 23rd, 17S5, aged 63. Joseph Cross, d. Sept. 27th, 1794, aged 73 years. 33 — Thomas VVolley of \\ oodhall, d. 17th June, 1725, in the S2nd year of his age. Elizabeth his w„ d. 12th July, 1682. 34 — Richard Priced. Mar. 22nd, 1717-18. Thomas Pierce, d. Sept. 28th (?), 1729, aged 87 ?;.2 John. 35. — Ann, wife of Humphrey Jones, d. July the 15th, 17:5. aged 75. Humphrey Jones, d. Sept. 6th, 1727, aged 80. 3 36. — William Banes, d. ye 25th (?) day of Feb., 1763, aged 76 years Margaret his wife, d. July the 10th. 1772 (?). aged 82. 37. — William Urwick, d. Feb. ye , 1796 (?), ag:d 41. Eleanor Urwick, d. June ye aged 28. 38. — John Parr of Rossal!, d. 10th Aug., 1734, aged 4S. 39 —Thomas Cooper Name of 2nd person illegible, d. Sept. 29th 40 — Illegible. 4 f — Sarah Manley, d. 28th May, 1802, aged 65 •?) years. Hannah Manley, d of the anove. d April Sth, 1S11, aged 49 years. 42. — Elizabeth Griffiths, formerly of the Gelli, Montgomeryshire, d. Dec. Sth, 187 1, aged 76. 43. - Sarah Howel, d. Oct. 1, 1883, aged 7r. Maria Burgoyne, d. Nov. 24, 1892, aged 78. 44. — E D. 1SS2. Elizabeth Daviss* vide 45. 45. —Edward Davies, late of Hanwood. d. Feb. 19th, 181 1, aged 57 years. Letitia his w., d. Oct. 8th, 1846, aged 7S years. Richard Praynolds Davies, grandson of the above, d. Ap. 17th, 1 85 1, aged 25 years. Edward Davies, of Belle Vue, Shrewsbury, s. of Edward and Eettitia Davies, d. 16th July, 1854, aged 56. Mary Maria Marshall, dan. of the above, d. Aug. nth, 1869, aged 69 years. 1 This should be "S/iufor" See no. 57. - In the old Registers (unfortunately burnt in 1S7;,) the following cntius appear to have been made : — 1718, April 5th. Richard Pe nce, of Rossal, in the parish of St. Chad. Initio!. I7?Q. Oct. oth. Thomas lYarre, of l Cruckmeole, d. April 7th, 1892, aged 72 years. Richard Wigley, d. September 18th, 1897, aged 79 years. 78. — Iieber, youngest s. of John and Mary Jones, of Han- Wood, d. November 9th, 1890? aged 14 years. 79. — Robert Phillips, Gent., d. October 26th, 7810, aged 62 years. A Truly Honest Man. 80. — Thomas, eldest s. of Thomas and Mary Jones, Farmer, Trehelig, Montgomeryshire, d. 18th January, 1857, in the 29th year of his age. 81. — Sarah Hodges, of - - - - d. - - - the 17 , 18 , aged 23 (?) years. 82. — Richard Hodges, late of Hanwood, d. November 17th, 1820, aged 44 years. 83. — William Hodges, late of Cruckton, d. February 3rd, 1817, aged 51 years. 84. — Elizabeth, w. of Edward Jones of Orion's Fane. d. May ye 29th, 1769, aged 38. Abigal, 2nd w. of Edward Jones, d. Dec. 31st, 1780, aged 70. Edward Jones, d. September 9th, 17c)!, aged 84. 85. — Jane, w. of John Carteright, of Polmer, d. Pec. yt iSth, 1765, aged 58. 86. — John Cartwright, of Polmore, d. ye 3rd Oct., 1773. aged 67. 87. — Jane Wright, d. Jun [**«] 23. 173}. 88. — Ann, w. of Thomas Jones, d. June 13th. [86t, ;i-td 71 years. 'J nomas Jones, bus. of the above, d. Jan. 2-Jth, 1 866, .1-1 < 79 years. 89. — Richard Blakcway, of H.mwood, d. J. my. 2nd., 1856 in his s;^tb Vear. William Blakcway, of Hanwood, d. beby., yHi, '883. in In: MISCELLANEA. XXVll Mary Phillips, .sis of the above* d. Oct. 7th. 18S4, aged 70 years. ()o. — Mrs. Sarah Yallowley, wid. of the late Jacob Yallowley, Esq., of Woodlands House, Surry, d. 2nd Oct., 1830, in the 07th year of her age. Miss Mary Yallowley, dau. of the above, d, March 20th, 1859, in the oSth year of her age. <)i. — William Phillips, d. June nth, 1798: aged 68 years. qj. — William, s. of Charles and Elizabeth Cross of Crock Meole, d. j st Oct., 1S05, inf. Elizabeth, dau. of the above, d. 27th May, 1807, aged 5 years. John Healing Cross, s. of Chas. and Eliz. Cross, d. April 9th, 1 83 7 , aged 2 o y e a r s .' 93. — Elizabeth, w. of Chas. Cross, of Cruck-Meole, d. Jan, 10th, 1826, aged 51 vears. Charles Cross, of Crock Meole, d. Dec. 7th, 1838, aged 68 years. 94. — Two sons of Albert and Mary Bridge, d. inf. May 22nd, 1889, and August 9th, 1890. 95. — Peter Hill, b. at Wigan, Lancashire, d. at Hamvood. Apr. 27th; 1S43, aged 58 years. Eleanor Hill, w.'of the above, b. at Wigan, d. at Han wood, Aug. nth, 1859, aged 75 years. Joseph Bridge, of Hamvood, b. Eeb. 20th, 181 1, d. May 5th, 1886. Elizabeth Stevenson, niece of Peter Hill. w. of Joseph Bridge, b. Nov. 7th, 181 5> d. October 27th, 1865. Also 1 son and 3 daughters, d. inf. Peter, s. of Joseph and Eliz. Bridge, b. Eeb. 14th, 1849. d. Apr. 1 6th, 1867. Edward, s. of Joseph and Eliz, Bridge, b. January nth. 1847, d. March 21st, 1874. 96. — John Earrington, d. 14th July, 1764, aged 26. 97. __borothv Earrington, d. May ye Stlii 177°- aged 64. 9S.— George' Hodges^ d. Eeb v. 8th, 1804, aged 05 years. qq._Children of William and Mary Ward. Richard, d. Jany. 13th, tSo5- aged 3 years. Sarah, d. Aug. 21st, 1810, aged 4 months. William- d. Mav 15th, 1813, aged 4 months. ioo.-Tlu.mas Meredith, late of Montiord, ^. m Humphrey and Marv Meredith, d. jrd [illy, 1808, aged 61 years, ioj ^Humphrey Meredith, late of Edge, d, 23rd Apr.. 17s"- ^i.V] wife'of Humphrey Meredith, d. 17th Oct., 1790, aged 79 vears. John Meredith, their s., d. aCtfl Jan.. 1827, a-ed 73. T02. -Thomas Bowenvd. Oct. 24th, i7«»7. aped 66 vears, io?.-Marv Higffinson, d. |uly 3"'. ««57i E 104.--.lohn Blakeway, of Cruek-Meole. d. >e 17th Ol Mav. XXVI 11 MISCELLANEA. Cristen Jones.- wife of John Jones, dau. of John Blakcway, d. Oct. 21 h, 1775, aged 37. Market Blakeway. wife of John Blakeway, d. Jan. ye 26th, 1770, aged 68. 105. — Edward Dyas, d. May 30th, 1884, aged 63 years'. 106. — Rev. Edward W aiter, Rector of Aldrington, Sussex, and curate of Hanwood, h. Sept. iSth. 1811, d. November 25th, 1S78. Hugo Francis Witts Warter, only child of Edward and Rosa- mond Warter, b. Aug. 28th, 1857, d. Apr. 26th. 1S65. John Southev Warter, M.D., b. 24th Jan., 1840, d. 20th Oct., 1866. Rosamond W arter, d. 20th April* 1893, aged 67. 107. — Eleanor Atherton, hi Xov. 8th, 1895, d. Jan. 31st. 1896. John Atherton, b. Dec. iqth, 1887, d. Apr. 23rd, 1900. 108. — John, 2nd s. of John and Bertha Brandt, b. Dec. 14th, 1868, d. Feb. 2nd- 1873. Ethel1 b. and d. May 21st, 187(5. Bertha, w. of John Brandt, b. Dec. 23rd. 1842, d. May 26th, 1876. 109. — Mrs. Elizabeth Ebrey, d. Sept. 8th, 1868, aged 61 vears. A well beloved servant, and trust worthy housekeeper. no.— George Bannister, d. the 13th Dee.. 1771, aged 71 years, in. — Hannah, the w. of George Bannister, late of Cr lick ton, d. May the 28th, 1777, aged 72. 112.' — Mary, w. of William Ward, of CriicKton, d. Dec. 23th, 183 1, aged 52 years. William Ward, d. January 31st, 1850, aged 75 years. Margaret, dau. of William and Mary Ward, d. Dec. 27th. 1S47, agied 28 vears. Eliza', dau. W'm. and Mary Ward, d. May 17th, 1829, aged 1^ vears. * Martha, w ife of Richd. Broughall, dau. of Wm. and Mary Ward, d. Mav 4th, 1842, aged 28 years. Martha, dau. of the above, d. Mav 16th, 1S42, aged 13 days. ^13.— Nathaniel Woodcock (Late ol llanuoodi. d. Oci. 30th, 18^7, aged 60 years. foma, w. of the above, d. Jan. 27JI1, 184 j, aged on years. , 14. — Richard (ones, d. \'<>\ • 2nd, 1803, aged 49 years, ,,~__jo|in Lloyd, ol Hanwood, d. Oct. [ith, 183". aged 44 vears. \i , Priscilla Llovd, rclicl of John Lloyd, d. Aug, 25U1. IW, - 74 years. Voiinger dau. of ihc late Samuel Bassett, <»| Shrews- bury. John Joseph, s. of John and PriSCUlH Lldvd, d. Oct. ISt, ! the late Thomas Alltree, d. Dec. 13th, 1804, aged 88 years. 121. — Joseph Charles Kirkhaim d. Mai'. 6th, 1878. aged kS3 years. Susannah Maria Kirkham, b. 26th December, 1820, d. 26th Nov., 1881. Gertrude Maud Galliers, of Plealey, grandchild of Joseph Charles Kirkham, d. May 3th, 1881, aged 10 months. 122. — Annie Jane, only dau. of John and Jane Adams (<>t Hanwood), d. Mar. 9th, 1S71), aged 22 years. 123. — Sarah Alltree- d. June 28th, 1833, aged 52 ye;irs. John Alltree, bus. of the above, d. July 10th, 1831. aged 49 vears. Thomas, s. of John and Martha Alltree, d. Mar. 3rd. 18; 1. aged 2 months. '.Ann Ward, dau. of the above, cl. Dec. 31st. 18^3, aged 32 vears. 124. __]> . - Morris, d. 12th Mar,, 17S1. aged So. Susanna jones, dau. ol the above, d. May 5th, 1701. a^ed fin. 125. — Elizabeth, wile of Samuel Crane (Harfwood Biuik), d. Ian. 24 th, i8()Q, aged <>o years, William Crane, s. of the above, d. Jan. 13th, 187/. (IgCd 126?— John Russell (of the Cock Inn, HaiUVOOd), d. Au-. 1 5th, 1883, aged |3 years. XXX MISCELLANEA. William Oakley, Cruckton, d. Jan. 21, 1903, aged 50 years. i-7- — Samuel Rogers, d. Jan. 22nd, 1886, aged 70 years. 128. — Gwenn Jones, relict of the Late Jonathan Jones, of Ard- wick Grange, Manchester, d. Oct. 27th, 1868, aged 87 years. George Barbery eldest grandson of the above, d. Oct. i8th, 1892, aged 45 years. 129. — Anne, the wife of W illiam Alltree.- d. 10th Jan., 1785, aged 35. William Alltree, d. the 17th day - - - - 5 aged - - 130. — William Alltree, d. Apr. 8th, 1754, aged 49. Mary, his wife. d. \ov. 7th, 1782, aged 68 years. Thomas Alltree, their eldest s., d. June 9th, 18 18, aged 79. Martha Alltree? d. Aug. 15th, 182 1, aged 81 years. Catharine, wife of Thomas Edwards, and dau. of Thos. and Martha Alltree, d. Feb. 3rd, 1855, aged 75. 131. — George Davies, civil engineer, late of Hanvvood Villa, d. May 26th, 1872, aged 42 years. 132. — Arthur Howells, s. of Edward and Jane Howells, b June 2nd, 1854- d. May 13-th, 1871. 133. — Harriett, dau. of John and Hannah Parry, d. June 6th, 1869, aged 3 years and 3 months. 134. — John Alltree, d. July 3rd, 1878, aged 69 years. He w as for 48 years Clerk of this Parish. Martha Altree (widow of the above), d. Apr. 24th, 1879- aged 70 years. William Ward (nephew of the above), d. May 25th, 1S78, aged 29 years. 135. — Emily; eldest dau. of Edward and Eliza BromUv, d. Oct. 7th. 1890, aged iS years. 136. — Henry Phillips, d. May 27th, 1839, aged 49 years. Rachel, dam of the above.- d. Nov. 5th, 1854, aged 25 years. 137. — Violet Sarah Rowsoh, d. July 6th, i88_|, aged 7 years. 138. — John Rowson, d. Dec. 8th, 1883, aged 51 years. 139. ^SarahJ, w. of Robert W. Frost (of Minstcrlev). d. June 7th, 1870, aged 48 years. 140. — Ann (wife of Thomas Bowen, of Hanwood), d, Oct. 6th< 1868, aefcd 36 years. Thomas Bowem'd. Sept. 19th, 1892, aged 58 years. j^l — Annie, youngest dau. of Evan and Ann Joins, d. Oct. 1 8th, iSqc), a^ed 21 years. 142. — Henrietta Jane Phillips, b. Dec. ttth, 1830. d. Mar. 29th, 1867. 143. — Henry Davies, of Hanvvood, d. June 13th- 1868, atfcd 17 vears. i44.Ii.MafV Ann Davies, of Hanwood, d. July -ml, 1880. aged 65 years. / MISCELLANEA. XXJCl INDEX TO PERSON'S MEN IN HAXWOOD TIONED IN 1NSCK CHURCHYARD. no: [The number of the inscription is given. Adams, Annie Jane, 122 Adams.- Jane, 122 Adams, John, 122 Ailtree, Anne, 129 Alltree, John, 123, 134 Ailtree, Martha, 123, 130, [34 Alltree, Mary, 130 Ailtree, Sarah) 123 .Alltree, Thos., 120, 123. 130 Alltree, William, 129, 130 Atherton, Eleanor, 107 Atherton, John, 107 Axsom Elizabeth, 61 Axson, Francis, 68 Axson, John, 61, 09 Axson, Mary, (19 Banes, Margaret, 36 Banes, William, 36 Bannister, George, 1 10, 111 Bannister? Hannah, 1 1 1 Barber, George, 1 28 Bassett, Samuel, 1 j 5 Bidmead, Rev. Uriah, 7 Blakeway, John, 104 Blakeway, Marget, 104 Blakeway, Richard, 89 Blakeway, William, 89 Bowen, Ann, 1 40 Bovven, Thomas, 102, 740 Brade, Priscilla Eliz., 20 Brandt, Bertha, 108 Brandt, Ethel, 108 Brandt, John, 108 Breeze, John, 50b Breeze, Martha, 50b Bridge, Albeit, (14 Bridge, Edward, 93 Bridge, Elizabeth, 95 Bridge, Joseph, 95 Bridge, Mary, , 72 Cross, James, 13, 03 Cross, |ohn, 2, 13, 72 Cross, John Healing, 02 Cross, Joseph. 10, 32, ho Cross, Joseph Prince, 2 Cross, Letitia, jo Cross, Martha. 13 Cross. Maty, 13. 03 Cross, Richard, 2, 13, -3 Cross, Sarah, 72 Cross, Thomas I. ester, 13 Cross, William, 13. 9* Cross, William ( \o\\ i n, 1 3 Davics, David, 3«M 1 )a vies, Edw aid. J ^ Daxics, Elizabeth, |J, |5, }7 1 )a\ it v>. I iCOl gC, 1 3 1 1 )a\ ies, 1 loin \ , 17, 1 1 ; MISCELLANEA. Davics, Lettitia, 45 Davies, Mary Ann, 144 Davies, Riehd. PraVnolds, Davies, William, 47 Dyas, Edward, 105 Dyas, Mary, 50c Ebrey, Mis. Elizabeth, 109 Edwards, Aflne, 02 Edwards; Catherine, 130 Edward's, Edwin, 02 Edwards, George 02 Edwards, Thomas, 130 Evans, Jane, 48 ]'"v;ins, John, 4S Evansi Mary, 24 Evans. Richard, 24 Kvanfej Thomas, 48 Farmer, Ed\vard, 17 Farmer, John, 17 Farrifiefton, Dorothy, 97 Farrington, John, 96 France, Catharine, 73 France, Francis, 73 Freme, Sarah, iS Frost, Robert YV., 139 Frost, Sarah, 139 Galliers, Gertrude Maud, 121 Cowen, William, iS Graves, Alfred, 20a (naves, Alice Edith, :c;i Graves, Alfred Edgar, 20a Griffiths, Elizabeth, 42 Harris, Mary Ann, 13 Ilavnes, Herbert, 74 Higginson, Mary, 103 Hill, Eleanor, o^ Hill, Peter, 95 ' Hill, Richard/o! Hill, Sarah, 01 Hodges, George, 98 Hodges, Richard, 82 Hodges', Sarah, 81 Hodgcsi William. S3 Howel, Sarah, 43 Howell, Catharine, 5ft 1 [owelf, John, 51 > 1 low el, Mary, 5' > 1 low t il, Richard, 3'' Howell. Sarah, $6 1 low ells, Arthur, 1 \2 Howells, Edward, 132 How ells, Jane 132 Hughes, Rev. Edward, 23 Hughes, Emily, 22 Hug"hes, Mary, 23 Hughes, Richard, 22 Hughes, Thos. Richard, 22 Hullih, Capt. J. W.. 1 j. Hullin, Eliza, 14 Humphreys, Mary, 73 Humphreys, Richard, 73 Humphreys, fiarah, 73 'Jackson, Mary, 14 Jackson, Thomas, 14 fandrell, Isaac, 64, 05 Jandrejl, Rehekah, 03 Jandrell, Thomas, 65 Jones, Abigal, 84 Jones, Amelia Elizabeth, 2^ Jones, Ann, 33, 88, 1 :i Jones, Annie, 141 Jones, Charles Lloyd, 4 Jones, Cristen, 104 Jones, Edward, 60, 84 Jones, Elizabeth, 60, 84 Jones, Evan, 141 Jones, Gwenn, 12S Jones, Hannah, 23 Jones, Heber, 7S Jones, Humphrey, 33, 60 Jones, Jane, 70 Jones, Jonathan, 12S Jones, John, 23. 30, 7S, t C4 Jones, Louisa, 23 Jones, Mary, 78, So Jones, Richard, 30, 1 1 4 Jones, Susanna, 1 24 Jones, Thomas, 70, So, 88 Kirkham, Joseph C'has., 121 Kirkham, Susan Maria, 1 2 1 Lloyd, John, 1 1 3 Lloyd, John Joseph. 1 1 3 Lloj (i. Mary Criscilln, 1 1 3 Lloyd, IViscilla, 1 1 3 Maddox, Samuel, 70 Maddox, Sarah, 70 Mauley, Hannah, \\ M.inh" Sarah, \\ ManscH, John, .-7 Manscllt Rcheivui 27 MISCELLANKA. XX XI 1 1 Marshall, Mary Maria, 45 Mason, Elizabeth, 5 Maxon, John, 5 Maxon, Louisa, 5 Meredith, Humph., 100, 101 Meredith, John, ioi Meredith, Mary, 100, 101 Meredith, Thomas, ico Morris, V , 124 Xiccolls, Eliza, 6 Xiccolls, Robert, 6 Xiccolls, William Owen, 6 Oakley, jane, 12 Oakley, "William. 126 Paddock, Ann, 12 Parr, John, 38 Parry, Hannah, 133 Parr}-, Harriett, 133 Parry, John, 133 Pearce (Price, Pierce), Richd., 34 Pearce (Price, Pierce), Thos., 34 Phillips, Henrietta Jane, 142 Phillip.-, Henry, 136 Phillips, Margaret (Mar- tfreat), 39 Phillip-, Marv, 89 Phillips, Rachel, 136 Phillip-, Robert, 79 Phillips, William, 59, 91 Powell, William, 30 Rogers, Samuel, 127 Row son, John 13S Rowson, Violet Sarah, 137 Russell, John, 120 Savage, Edward, 32 Savage, George Fred, 51 Savage, Herbert Roche, 31 Savage, Jane, 33 Savage, John, 31 Savage, Mary, 31, 32 Savage, Richard Henry, 31 Savage, Thomas, 31, 32 Savage. William, 33 Shuker (Suker), Eleanor, 31 Shuker (Suker), Mr. Samuel, 57 Smith, Mary, 12 Thornes, Marv, 20 Thorncs, William, 20 Tipton, George, 62 Tipton, Martha Louisa, 58 Urwick, Eleanor, 37 Urwiek. Elinor, i 1 7 Urwick, Joseph, 34, 110 Urwiek, Marv, 1 iO Urwick, Priseilla, 1 10, 1 is Urwick, Samuel, 34, in>, 1 is, 1 19 Urwick, Sarah, 34. Urwiek, William.. 37, 1 \ - Wade, Anna Maria, b Wade, Mary, 8 Wade, Rev. Charles Gregory, 8 Wade, Susannah Elizabeth, Ward, Ann, 12^ Ward, Eliza, 112 Ward, Margaret, 1 1 - Ward, Mary, 99, 1 1 2 Ward, Richard, 90 Ward, Sarah, 99 Ward, William, 99, 112. 134 Warter, Ann Elizahefh, 20 Warter, Rev. Edward, ioo Warter, Henry, 21 Warter, Henrv Dc firey, to Warter. Hugo Francis Wilts, 10ft Warter, John Sou they, 106 Waiter, Joseph, 20 Warter, Rosamond, 100 Warter, William, 20 Watton, George Baskervitie, 29a Watton, Marv Anne ma Welch, Ellen" Frances (in- trude. 10 Welch, Frederic, 10 W'eleh, Jennie, 10 Whitehurst, Ann, o Whitehurst, Anne, o Whiieluu-t. Frances* \wn, n \Vhilchurst, Frances Antu . n Whiiehm-t. Jane, o Whilchurst, John, n. ir, 1, Whitehurst, [oscph, o Whitehurst, Thomntf, o Whiteluust. William, o Wigtcy, lUi/abcth, 77 Wigle^ . K i' a 11 d, 77 MISCELLANEA. Wilbe, Henry Pays, 67 Wood, William, 2q WHbe, Lydia, 67 Woodcock, Dina, 113 Wildig, ^Frances, 46 Woodcock, Nathaniel, 113 Williamson, Mary Ann, 72 Wooding, John, 49 Witts, Cant John, 28 Wooding, Mary, 49 Witts, Matia Helena, 28 \y4ght, Jane, 87 Wolley, Elizabeth, 33 Yallowley, Jacob, 90 Woljey, Thomas, 33 Yallowley, Miss Mary. 90 Wood, Esther, 29 Yallowley, Mrs. Sarah, 90 Wood, John Clavering-, 29 •_viii. A VOLUME OF PSALMS AND HYMNS PRINTED AT SHREWSBURY, 1792. The interesting- paper by Prebendary Am en, on " A SI < bury Divine of the j St h Century," has answered a question which hitherto I had asked in vain. 1 have a Book of Con Prayer (Oxford, 1790), and hound up with it are (1) A C« m- panion to the Altar (London : T. Beecrof: for Scatcherd and Whitaker), and (2) Select Psalms and Hymns (Shrewsbury : printed by J. and W. Eddowes, 1792). The pr< fnce nf the last is dated "Shrewsbury, Feb., 178.8," and :s evidently written by the Vicar of St. Chad's, who at that time would be the R Thomas Stedman, w hose career is sketched on pp. 1 30- 1 of Mr. Auden's paper. The Psalms, taken chiefly from Tate and Bradv, occupy 82 pages and are followed by twenty Hymns on special subjects, including' ".When all Thy mercies, O my ' >d, My rising" soul surveys'"; and "Ye servants of the Lord, Each in his ollice wait . " After the Index are two pages of " Tunes w' ipted to the s< \ < 1 al Psalms and I lymns. " The Preface is written in the first person, but has no signature. The following note, however, r- appended, which points undoubtedly to Mr. Stedman as thi author:— '•'As the Congregation at St. Chad's, since the frequent use of Lectures in that Church on a Sunday Evening, sing six on a Sunday, and on Communion days o"cner; it has Wen thought expedient to enlarge the number oi the Psalms con- tained in the former editions of tin's Bool;, in order to £ivc r greater Variety, and promote Edification in the performance of this Part of Public Worship. " The original ow ner of this hook w as " H. -Vv.m, Esq., Junr., 1802." There is no eopv of this specimen ol old Shrewsbury printing and llymnology in the Shrewsbury Referer e Library, so 1 :im asking the Committee to accept this one. 1. R. BURTON, XXX V GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. lit. Compiled by the Honble, Mrs. WILLIAM FEILDIXG. Abcott, 37 Aberystwyth, i ,, Castle, ii Accounts, Statement of, xxvii Acton, Acton Burnell, 7 Acton Pigot, 3. 9 Acton Scott. 24 Adberry (Oldbui y], 2, 5 Adeney, 5S, 101 Manor of, 94 Alberbury Castle, 2^3 Albright Hussey, xii, 2. 6 Albrighton. 7c, 73 Aldenham, 5 Altenberg Abbey, 333 Ancel'or House, 99 Anneslowes, 71 Annual Accounts, xxvii Excursion, xii Meeting, v ,, Report, vi Apley, 2, 7 Aqualate, 104 Armorial Bearings. Adams, 24 Jones. 12. 26 Blake way, 13 Kynaston, 16 Brickdale. iS Lacon, 20 Burton, xvii Lindop, 23 Cornewall, 279 Lloyd, ic, 2S Cresswell, 120 Mori all. iS Edwards, 27 Patesliull, ;i Eldred, xiv Phillips, 15 Elisha, 24 Purslowe, 119 Fownes, 26 Scott, 12 (Gregory, 23 Sinitheinan, xvi Harries, xvi Travers, 23 Hoggins, 360 Turner, 11 Hotchki>-, 122 Wade, xvii Jenkins, xviii Warter, xvii ,Ienks, iS YYollaston, 27 Asplcy, 2 Aston, 27b Aston, Manor of, 70 Botterell, 2, 379 Eyres, 2, 4 ,, Magnn. 00 ,, Parva/oa Aude>~, Kev. Prebendary. F.S.A. A Shrewsbury Divine of ti e 18th centurv, 12; B Bachecott, 26S Bannaster, 2 Baschurch, 109 Beardston or Bearstone Halle (Woore), 2, S Beckbury, 1, 2, 3 Berlin .Museum. 335 Berrington, 3, 9 Bertha. Bi-hop of (Italy), 76 Berwick, 6 Berton Grange, ii Billingsley, 112 Birmingham. 129 Blore Heath, 6S, 77 Boreatton, it Brabourne, Kent, 365 Bradford, 2. 32 Bradley's Green, 27S Bridgeman, Charles g. 0. The Devolution of the Manor of Edgmond in the Fourteenth and following centuries, 57 Brid genii, 7; Bringewood'Forest. 2fo. 873 ,, Chase, 275 Church, 2i>i Broad ward, 32 Brockton, 2, 7, 74 Brcwehurst, 3 Brunstatli, 6S Buildwaa, 101 ,, Abbey. 04 Abbot's House, xiv Bunting&dnle. 104 Bttrlauchton (Burley Acton\ o Brums, Rev. Prebendary J. • » A Volume of P«iluw mi i H? \ minted at Bhwronwy I7W, xixiv Buiwarton, 100. <^t BosiikFok, J.P , Tht hacmTatfceu M Uriconimni »v Butter) , »07 XXX V I GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. Cadi/,, 27.; Caerrington, 107 Calvington, 107 Cardiston, 283 Caus, 10 Castle, 283 Cay ford, 81 Cay n ton, 107 ChelmaVsh, log Chensall, 74 Chetton, 109 Chebwynd, 2, 7, 90 Pud, 90 Chetwynd Aston, 75 Cheverel, Great and Little, 130 Chillingtoiij.69 Chirk Castle, it Chitty, Lily F. Hainvood Monumental Inscrip- tions, xv Chorley, 121 Church Aston, 58, 50, 107 Church Pulverbatch, 89 Church \vardk n s ' Accounts. St. Chad's, Shrewsbury, iv Clakemont, Early Deeds relating to, 43 Cleobury Mortimer, 3S0 Cleobury North, 380 Climber's Oak, 274, 278 Clun, Barony of, 6 Clunbury, 31, 1 1 1 Clun Cattle, 32 Clunjionnas, 40 Clungunford, 33 Coins, Welsh, Hi Colemere, 3, :o College Hiil, vti Cologne Cathedral, 334 Commandery, The. 5 Condover, ^ Costox, 31 Cowley, 41 Cridden, 5 Croxden, 101 Abbey, 59, 94 1) Detton, 2, 4 DiDDLUBUiiY, Fan U'ith, 2QI Dihvyn, 83 Dininore Preceptory, Ditton Prioi s, 3S0 Dorlaston, 89 Dovaston, 3 Down Rossall. 5 Downtoii Castle, 28 1 Drayton-in-llaU s, 93 ilies connected 39 E Easthope Manor, xiv Eaton, 8 ,, Constantino. 2 ,, Mascott, 2, S Edgmond, 88 ,, Manor of, 57, 63, 65 Edgton, 31 Ellerdine, 3, 9 Ellesmere, xiv, 10 Elm ley Castle, 302 Elton, 26S Eudon George, 109 Eudon Burnell, 2, 5 Ernest rev, 8 Espley, 6 Etchingham, 79 Littleton. 30, Pieken, 36S Purslowe, 1 1 Walter, 263 Families. Cobb, 368 Come wall, 291 Hoggins, 351 Hotchkiss, 121 Leighton, 288 Field Aston, 58, 10 r Fit/,, 6 Fletcher, Kev. \\\ G. 1)., F.S.A. Early Deeds relating to land- on Claremont, Shrewsbury, 43 The Family of Hoggins of '-'eat Bolas, 351 Grant of Arms to Mrs. Anne Eldred, 6 December, 1 65 ^ , xiv Fordesham, 65, 93 Forest of Bring wood and Mockire, Survey of, 275 Forrest, H. E. Motto on Ceiling at Wilderhope, xii't Freeholders of the Hundred of Mun- slow, 316 Frodesley, 2, 4. S Fulsw ardine, 1 , 5, 13 (1 Garmeston, 2 Gla/.eley, 4 Gotladc, 40 Grafton. 70 (nc.it Aston. So, IC2 Great Holas, 107, 351, *\c. Great Hunwood, Church, ,vt», fee, ( Ireat Savhain, \ Gresfoi'd (Deub.) 36S lladnall. 1 Haglov (Ifuggic), 31 )lamni"nd Lodge, 15 GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. xxxtn i Hampton, 3. id Han wood, Monuments. \z: Hariescote, 3 Hareston, 2 Haughmond Abbey, 9 ,. Canons of. 8 Haw kcswood, 120 Heleigh, 50 Henley Hal!, 302 Henton. 2, o Higford, 2. 7 High H-tton, 3, S Hinstock, 90 Hinton, Manor of, 40 "Hoke Day " 24 Hokkyswoode. 1 1 r Hoo Hall, 3CS Hopton, 2, 32 Castle, 6. 32 Hopton Wafer?. 3S1 Hosyers Almshouses, 267 Hvopp, 26S I I n cu sir. en ts, Shropshire Aston Botterell, 379 ttiliingsley, 379 Bromiield, 291 Bur war ton, 3S0 Che: wynct, 96 Cleobury Mortimer, 3S0 ., North, 380 Hit ton Triors. 5 So F.dgmond, 96 Ureat Hanwood, xvs &.C. High Ereall. ia Huj»ton Wafers, 38: Kinlet, 379. 381 Munslnw. 121. 3C3, 3 b Xeen Savage, 3b! Neenton. 381 IV It on. 28 Shrewsbury. St. Chad, 43, 130 St. Mary. 15, 22 Sidburj, 122, 380 Silvington, 382 Stottesdou, 3^2 Wheat hill, 382 [van wood, -75 .1 Jagdon, 2 K K ember ton, 2, 8 Ketnpton, 31 Kempsey, § Kf.nyon, ft] Li.. Shreirsburv Mint of Henry III . i W1M1 Silver Coin*, i KiddeMninster, i2>> Knock in, ^ K\ naston, } ! L Lang ley, 7 Lea Hall, xiii. 7 Leaton, 6 Leebotwood. 365 Leichton, the eatk Stanley. M.P. Wattleaborough Castle, 1^3 Leigh ton. co. Hereford, 268 , LilleshaU Abbey, 0, 50, 102 Little Aston, 70, So ; Little Hales. 58, 50. 111 j *' Longner Pew" (St. Chad'?", iv Lodecote, 303 Longford. 74 Lof pingtou, xiv Ludfoid, 2rS ., Bridge, 272 Ludlow, 33, 20S, 276, Hi Luntley, 82 Church, S2 Lntwich. 3 Lyndon. 3 M Madeley, S j Mae- bury, 1 Marchamley, 2. 6 Mardefol, 52 Mariknoiie, 275. 27S Maikeaton. 65, 77 Martin, Evelyn H.. History of Several families connected with Diddleburv. II. The Cornewalls. 291 III. The Littletons;, 302 Mary Vale. 263 Masbroke. 3 Mawddwy. 26S MaTOKS of SlIKEWsr.lLY. |j, vV.c Walter PaAeshol] 1710 William Tiiraer 17:1 Jonathan Scott 1712 Edward Jones 17 13 James 1 Make way 17 14 Thomad Phillips 1715 Joseph Muckle-ion 171C William Kynabtou 1717 Sir Charles Lloyd, Ht. 17 18 Henry Jenks 1710 Thomas Morhall 1720 Michael Btivkilalc 1721 Edward < ; 1 « g. ry 172a Mai heu Tr.i\ 1 1 s 1 ; }l ; Thoa. Lilidop 1724 Samuel Elisllft 1725 John Adams 1720 Jn>e|>h Join s 1 727 Juiiti K«»wnc« 1 7 -s (todolphin Edaarda 7.0 Richard VVolla^ton 1730 Abraham D..\ ics 1731 Richard Lloyd 173a XXXV 1 1 1 GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. Mayors of Shrewsbury [continued). John Lacon 1733 John Rogers 1734 Sir Richd. Corbett, Bfc. 1735 Charles Bolus 1736 Members. List of, xx Mersete, 1 Mickle (or Muchel) Aston, 103 Middle, xiv, 6 Middletou, 109, 1 13 MiUingbon's Hospital, vi Minutes of the Monthly Council Meetings, xvi Mint, Shrewsbury, i Mock tree Chase, 275 Monks Foriate, 52 Monumental In scription s. Bromfield, 292 Diddleouiy, 293, 294, 295 (^reat Hanwood, xv, &c. ; and Index to, xviii, xxxi Gresford (J)enb.), 36b Shrewsbury. St. Chad, 125 Wistanstow, 366, 367, 36s Monyngton, 81 Moor House, 7 ,, Park payments, 267 Moore, 26b Moriarty, Canon, D. D. A few Notes on the Inscriptions of the S. Bernard Windows in S. Mary's, Shrewsbury, 333 Morerield, 71 Moieton Corbet, 90 Morris, J. A. The Parish Book of St. Chad's, Shrewsbury, 1722 to 1785. Bart IV, iv Morris, the late Joseph. The Mayors of Shrewsbury, 1710 to 1736, 1 1 Morton, 3 iMorville, Manor, 5 Mud ley, 2 Munslow, 7, 302, &c. N Neath, 11 Neen Savage, 3S1 Ncen Sollai s, 4 1 Neenton, J09 Nelurton, 2, S Nether Tabley, 75 Newport, 57, 05 Manor, 88 New Tynnings (Bringwood), 275 Norbury, 89 Norton, 2, 7 Northslepe, 3 O • Oaklev Park, 273 Okeley, 3; Old bury (Adberry). 2, 5 j Onslow, it j Orleton, 40 j Osbaston, 3 Osselston, 3, 10 I Oswestry, Castle, 1,13s j Oswestry Tenures, 17th century, Acton Walter Barker, John Bridgcman. Brugges, Humph. Charlton, Andrew- Cole, John Corbet, Vincent Corbet t, Thomas Cotes, John Cressett. Edward ! Ellesmere, Lord Farmer, Roger and John \ Foster, Elizabeth Hawton, Roger Hay ward, John Hussey, Richard , , * Robert Jones, Edward Kinaston, Edward Lacon, Edw. Lea, Humph, j Leighton, Richd. Lew son, John ! Littleton, hdw. Lutiwich, Edw. Morris, Heir' s of I Norton, Bouham j Pig^rott, Thos. Purslowe, Robt. j Scriven, Edw. Shrewsbury, Earl of Stcrrye, W alter Tliornc, Richd., Heirs of Vernon. Robert Wallopp, Henry Whit more, Will. Wilde. Edmund Overton, 268 Ox toid, 11 Ox ton, 68 Palton So ! Parish Rkuistohb (fixtracU . t ulninvjtoii. 33d Ureal Bolt* 301, 374 Hod net, 33I Hu<;hloy, 3 ;i Lciho&WfttU, 3<»s Ludlow, 300, 3 \o Mortton Corbet, M« GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. XXXI X Parish Registers [continued). Newport, 377 Preston-on-t he- Weald-Moors, 375 Sidbury, 117 .Stanton Lacy. 330 Stoke St. Milburgh, 317 Waters Upton, 364 Wistanstow, 366 Parkstay, 2 Patshull, 3 Payton, Rev. Prebendary James. Notes on the Rural Deanery of Stottesdon, A.I). 1275 to 1375, 379 Pea ton. 4 1 Pedigrees.- Adams, 24 Hotchkis, 121 And ley, 61 Jones, 12 Barnfield, 90 Leighton, 288 Blakeway, 13 Litt leton, 302,331 Bolas, 29 Lindop, 23 Brick dale, 19 Lloyd, 16, 28 Bucknall, 353 Picken, 368 Cobb, 371 Pigott, 95 (Corbet, qi, 288 Purslowe, in Cornewall, 291, Talbot. 66 &e. Touchet, 78 Davies, 27 Travers, 23 Elisha, 24 Troutbeck, 66 Fitzwariue, '85 Tin ner. 1: Fownes, 26 Wattles borough, Hoggins, 351 descent of the Holes, 66 - lords of, 28S Peover, S Pepper Hill, 93 Pepperhill Park, 71 Persons. Acton, Walter, 2, 5 William, 34 Adams, John, 24 Peter, 47 Dr., 129 Adney; Margaret, 352 Adely, Peter, 48 Alan (Fit/. Alan), 1 Alan, son of Gamel, 44, 43 Alcock, Mary, 99 Alt, John, 07 Ansell, Mary, 35 2 Ap Richard, Elizabeth, 34 Aquator. Peter, Arras. Ralph do, 100 Arundel, Karl of, 1, 5- (^ 9. 33- 73 Astley, Sir Richard, 3 Asteriey. Richard, 102 Audley", Baron, 64, "7- I03 * Katheiine, 106 Baldwyn, Alice, 50 Richard, 291 Thomas, 291 Persons {con'inucd). Baril, Hogh, 46 Barker, John, 2, 3, 8, o Barn fie Id* llobt., 8S, 90, ico. 1C4. 106 Bath, Earl of, 87 Baty, Ralph, 2^0 Baxter, Richard, 127 Bayley, Thomas. 99 Baynton, Nicholas. :oi Beaumont, Henry Lord, 64 Beanpie, Pier-. 271 Belasyse, John Lord, 76 Benhales, Sir Robert, 63 Berrie, Robert, 40. 264 Berry, Rev. Charles. 127 Birde, Henry, 3S Blackmore, John, 99 Blake, John. 54 Blakeley, Richard, 90 Blount, Sir George, 112 Bodcnhain, Sir Roger. 275 Bolas, Charles. 29 Bonel, Katheiine. 135. 140 Boothe, Thos., 110 Borrey, Henry. 45, 49 Bot row, Thomas, 97 Botreaux, Lord, 80 Botterell. William, 4 Bourchier Lord, 87, 101 Brav, Dr., ii Briokdale, Michael, 18 Bryden, Brynach, 02 * Bridgeman, Rev. K., 57, 10S Charles, G* O , 57 Bridgewater, Earl of, 87 Briggs, Humphrey, 2. S Bromley. Jane. 120 Brooke. Lord, 264 John, 89 Bryan, John, 125. 127 Buohan, Countess of, 64 Buck, Origen. tot Bucknall family, 352, 353 Burleigh, Lord. 30 P.urley. Sir John, 7 Burton-Borough, J. S., 101 Burton, Robert, 98 Burvton, Thos., 5O Bushe-Fox, J. P.. >\ Bushell, Thos., ii By lit on, Thos. . 55 Bysshe, Kdwaid. .1 ;:• Calvert, Sir < »«Ol 1 ;o Candland, TUoe., i*1 Cntl.vu, Robt., Cauiticld, Fanny, 197 Charlton, Sir Alan. 4 n Andrew, 4 Sir Job, 187 Xl GENERAL Person's (continued). Chetwynd Sir Waller. 104 Chitty", Lilv F.. xv Choc, Will*, 47 Chorde, John, 47 Claverhig, Eva, 63 Cleaton family, 7 Cleghorn, Thus.. 121 /Clement, son of Peter, 46 Clinton, William Lord, So Oludde, Thomas, 40 Cobb family, 368 Co van. Sir John, So Cole. John. 1, 2, 5 Colwych, William, 104 Congreve, William, 4 Coroet of Cans, 285, 2SS of Edgmond, 91 Sir Andrew, g4 ,, Peter, go Sir Reginald, 90 Sir Riehavd, 29 Sir Robert, S Sir Thomas, 9 ,, Sir Vincent, 2, 3, 6 Corbett, Edward, 112 Corde, Alan, 49 Corfield, William, 309 Come, John, 36 Cornewall family, 201 ,, Rev. Frederick, 291 Folliot, Bishop of Bristol 294 Cory, Aldetha, 49 Cos ton family, 34 Cotes, John, 3, 10 Cottes, John, 279 Co*. ton, Sir John, 69 Courtenay, Bishop, 379 Cowper. Win,, 126 Cox, William, 47 Cranage, Rev. 1). H. S„ 137 Craven, Dame Eliz., 1 Crawe, Rich. , 5 1 Cressetr, Edw., 2, 4 Ores well, Richard. 120 Crompton, Richard, 266 Dalton, Rev. Win. , 99 Dan vers John, 94 Darell, Sir Rich., So Danhcncy. Giles Lord, S7 Davenport, Will., 121 Davics, Abraham, 27 David, William ap, 1 1 I Davies, Thos. , 138 Dawes, Valent inc, 2OS Do Ardestan, Alan, 52, 53, 51 De Arras, Ralph, JO9 Do Astley, Roger, 46 De Aston, Lord, 103 INDEX TO VOL. III. Persons (continued). De Audlcy, Henry, 58. 59, ,, Sir James, 59 60 De Beckbury, John l)e Belesme, Robert, log De Bikedon, TI103., 45, 54 De Burgh family. 2 3 0 De Cardox, Adam . 4C De Chetewyn, Adam, 50 De Cos-ton, Philip. 33 ,, Stephen, 52 De Courtenay, Sir H.. S6 De Dumville, John, 68 De Esplev, John, 6 De Hales, John, 59 De Harleye. Wm., 4q Da Holes, Margery, I x ,, Hiighj 100 De Hokeswode, Wm., 120 De Hopton, Walter. 32 De Kyrkeby. Ralph. 53 j De la Lee, Tims., 7 De Lodelawe, John, 45, 4c,, 52 De Lye, Robert. 54 De Mardefole, Baldwin. 51 De Mardevall, Bertram, 46 De Montgomery, Karl Roger, JC, j De Mortimer, Ralph, 109 ! De Morton. Edmund, 10 j De Frees, Thos.. 54 De Pyrefeld, Will., 270 ; Derby, Earl of, 74 I De Romaldesham, 46, 4^> j De Rossall family, 0 ' De Say, Robert, 31 De Staunton, Stephen, 7 ,, Roger, 44, 45. 52 De Sudberi, Sir Hugh, 109 De Thorp. Oeoffrey, 50, 102 Do Upton. John, j. 53, 54 De Verc, Elizabeth, o ! Devercux, Robert, Earl of BfiSQ 27^ De Wenloke, Alan, 54 I De Withiford, Hugh, 54 i Dinham. John Lord. 87 Doddridge, Dr ,127 ! Dodmore, John, in j Donfowc. Hugh Le, 44 Drvden, Sir John. <: | Dudley, Edward Loid, 04 hunts, Rol>er! . i to Rdwinls, Codolphm. 17 Egcrton, Dame' Eleanor, <.i KM rod. Mi-. Ann- . I Rlipha, Samuel, 14 ! Bli/'iboth. Queen, 40 rciloimere, Thonuui 1.01,1. 2. j, :, Bmersoiii Tito- , 4 Englctlcld, Ho nr\ , 4 GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. Xli Rkusoxs [continued). Esseby, Will.. 102 Essex, Hubert Earl of, 273 Etehingham, Sir The, 79 Ethel red, King*, 44 Eu, Count of, 87 Euro, Lord, 281 Eure, Sir Sampson, 281 Eustace, Win. son of, 46 Exeter, Henry Marquis of, 351, 355 ,, Sarah, Countess of, 356, 30S, 369, 371 Eyton, John, 1 1 1 ,, Sir Philip, 94 ,, Roger, 55 Farmer, Roger, 2, 8 Felt-on, Richard, go Ferrers family, 5 Fitzaer, Hugh, 4 Fitzalan family, 5, 8, 31, 32, 107 Fitzwarine, Fulk lord, 63, 80. 87 101, too Forster, George, 9 Fortescne, Sir Francis, 73 ,, Sir John, 74 Forrest, H. E., xiv Foster, Elizabeth, 3, 9 Fownes, John, 26 Foxe, Charles. 263, 273 Freeman, Coningsby, 41 ,, John, 99 Furnivall, John Talbot, Lord, no Fyn, John, 280 Gamel, 49 to 55 Gangelard, ill., 48 Gardiner, Sir Richard, dq Gawen, Admiral Roberts. 98 Ghoc, William, 5 1 Gilford, Sir John, 02, 09 ,, Katherine, 83 Godmon, Will., 50 Gough, Richard, 6 Gower William, iv Grafton, John, 55 Grawegos, Simon, 45, 51 Greene, Robert, 5 Greenowes, Humphrey, 4 (•rev of Ruthin, Reginald hud, 3 Gri tilths, John, 80 Grove, Tlios., 277 Hableye, Will., 5 \ Haghtoh. Richard, 104 H.cgwas, Robert, 48 Hampton, Mary, 02 Hanklord, So, so, 67, km 1 larding, Stephen, ; m Hare (of Mary Knoll), 2S1 Harries, GcolYrcy, 37 Hart , Dr. Cheney, 1 33 Haughton, John, 3 Persons [continued). Haw ton, Roger, 1, 2 Hayward, Sir John, 10 Hearst. R., 335 Herbert, Francis, 293 Hill, John, 99 Hillary, Sir Rocer, 65 Hiraethog. Griffith, 286 Hoggins family, 351 John. 358 ,, Sarah, 35: ,, Thomas, 354 Holland, George 37 Hopton. Edward, 279 Hord, John, 50 Hotchkis family, 12 r Hungerford, Sir Walter, 87 Hunold, 8 Hussey, Robert. 2, S ,, Sir Richard, 6 Infans, Thomas, 48 Inkepen, Anne, 82, 88 ,, Richard, 82, 88, 101, 107 Ive, Nicholas. 53 Jenks, Rev. Mr., 12G Jenks, Henry, 1 8 John, son of Ivo, 45 Jones, Edward, 3, 10, 12 ,, Joseph, 26 Johnson, Dr., 129 Kent, Earl of, 77 Kenyon, R. Lloyd, ; Ketel, Adam. 45, 48 King, Francis, 268 Kinaston, Edward, 2 Kinnersley, Sarah, S Knight, Richard, ironmaster, 276 ,, Richard Payne, 28] Knotte, Poeter, 46 Kulkin. William, 46 K ylot, Thos . 5 r Kynaston, Sir Edward, 5 ,, Roger, 40 Kynton, 11 ugh, 55 Lacon family, 1 1 \ ,, Edward, 2 ,, Francis. 29 ,, John, 20 Lacy, Henry. Earl of Lincoln. 63 Lauh, John, 45 Lav ley, Richard, m Lawrence, son of llunegvih. 40 Law rence, John, 41. 40 Lawrence, Richard, 10 1 Lc Breton, Roger, 48 ,, Thomas, son el Roger, Lcc family, 0 LceKc. Ralph 10: Lci;diton t'annly, A xlii GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. Prrsons (continued.) Leigh ton, Edward, 271, 2S6. 2S7 ,, John, 34 ., Richard, 2, S ,, Stanley, 283 ,, William Alport, 49 Leland, John, 52, 272 Le Goniery, Thos., 103 Lee, Sir Humphrey/ 2, 7 Lee, Sir Richard, 5. 7 Leeke, Ralph, 76, 100, 102 Le Justice, Peter. 49 Le Justice Roger, 46 Le Kent, Radulph, 49 Le Paum, Roger, 45, 49 j Le Spieer, Nicholas, 44. 45, 53 Le Strange family, 7, 9, 10 John, 3 Leveson, James, 9 ,, John, 3 ,, Richard, 107 ,, "Walter. 93, 105, 107 Le Yileyn, Hugh, 45, 47, 48, 52 Le Wylen, John. 49 Liebig, Baroness, 355 Lindley, Henry. 273 Lindsey, Earl of, -77 Littleton family (of Mun-low, &c), 302 ,, Sir Adam, 306 ,, Ceeiiie, 121, 317 ,, Sir Edward, 272, 313 John, 303 Thomas, 121.272,30.4.316 William, 26S Lindop, Thomas, 23 Lloyd. Richard, 2S „ Yen. Thos. B., 333 Thomas, 97, lor Lodge, Thomas, 82, 88. to;. 107 Longespee, Karl of Salisbury, 59 Lovel, Francis Lord, 5 Lowe, Eleanor, 3 ,, Humphrey 1 3 Ludlow family, 3. 6, 7. 9 Lutwyche, Rdward, 3. 9 Luke, son of Walter, 45, 40 Machell, John, SS Mack worth, Sir Humph., 1* ,, Thomns^ it Macklen, ( leorge, 37 Manners, Eleartoi , ^7 March, Karl of, 1 10 Martin, Evelvu H., 201. 302 Sir William, 63 MerQer, Peter, .17 Mcvrick. Golly. 273 Middleton, Sir Hugh, 1 1 More, John, 6g ,, Hannah, 130 ] Persons {con ft Died.) Morgan, Richard, v Morhall, Thos , iS Moriarty. Rev. Canon, 135. 333 Moreton, Robert, S, 9, 104 Mortimer, Roger, Earl of March, 6 Xedeham, Will , 104 Newport, Edith', 59, 102 ■ Nicholas, clerk, 46 Norton, Bonham, 2 Okeley (of Clunbury 1. 37, 3S I Orton, Rev. Job. 125, 134 ' Oteley, Will., 2s, 50 j Ottley, Mary, 205 1 . Owen, Jane. 4 Oxford, Earl of. 9 i Palmer, John. 45. 50 ; Pangy, Adam. 46, 47. 49 Parsons, Thos., 45 Pate-hull, Waher, 1 1 Pay ton. Rev. Preb., 379 Pears, Edw.. qi Peers, Anne, qo Pemberton, Mr., vi Pembroke, Earl of, 273 I Peter, son of Clement, 45. 27 Petre, Sir William. 70 Phillips, Thos., 15 William, 135 Picot de Say, 3 1 Pickcn family, 368, 370 Pigott family; 7, 9; ^, Rev. C. P. C, 9S ,, Francis, 75 ,, Rev. John Drydt-n, oS ,. Robert, S, 02. 93 ,, Thomas, 93 ,, Walter, 102 ,, Rev. William, 97 • Pin/.un, Robert, 59, 102 Ponccr, Robert, 48 Poiisbury, Thos., ■; ?i y Porchct. Reginald, 45, 4S Powell, Evan, soS Powya, Sir Th«.-.. iv Poyner, L d* 11a. 8 Poyntz, Rev. I'n b, X.. 333 Price, Richard, - 1 B Price, Sir ( 'arl» 1 1 y. it Pride family, 40. .47. 49. 5c. 51, 5 53. 54 I Pritctmrd, Joseph, 99 Pungh, !:•' • 1. 1 Purslowc, >n b> bci 1 > Pureloww family, iti t<» uo Rnimdd the 8h« ill, 1 Reiner, »Tt«hn« : ,\ >^ Revell, IW.. Kt . • , Reytmiitd, Aim. ^7, 53 Robert le Snj . 1 1 GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. xl i \ ' Persons (contiutu d). Robsart . Arthur Rochester, Bishop of, 77 Rocke, Richard, 96 Roger, Earl, 100 Rogers, Edward, 29 John, 29, 79 Rondulph, John, 10, 102 ,, William, 54 Rope, Irene M ary, 135 Koos, William Lord, 77 Rose, William, 9S Rossale, Alan, 52 Rowland, Rev. W. B., 334 Russell, William, 271 Rutland, Earl of, 87 St. George, Henry, 110 Sandwich, Hamo de, 3S3 .Savage, Sir John. 5 Salisbury, Earl of, 77, So ., Bishop of. So Salmon, Michael, 104 Schetton John, 44, 45, 54 Scott, Jonathan, 1 2 Scriven, Edward, 2S ,, Thomas. 4, S Sheldon, Richard, 302 Sherman, Richard, Hi Shitte Richard, 45, 47, 48 Shitthe, Robert, 47 Shrewsbury, Earl of, 2, 3, 5, 69, 73, \ 74. 93, 107 Shrewsbury, Duke of 73 Sidney, Sir Philip, 263 iii Sillitoe, Thos., 99 Simbel, John. 47 Skrymshire familj, 105' Smith, Thomas. 7 r, 74 Smithson, William, 9S . Smythe, William, 7, 91 Snech, G.ilfried, 49 Snelson, Rev. John, 353 Stieyd. Ralph, 94 Spirke, Will. ,112 Spencer, Robert, 02 Stafford, Lord. 10 Stanley. Sir William, 7, 10 Stedman, Bev. Thos.. 130 Steffen, Rev. Dom., 333 Stephens, Thos., 101 Sterrye. Walter, 2 Stone, Thos. , 45, 55 Stonhouse, Sir James, 130 Strange, Robert Lord, 64 Stratford. Capt. Wingfield, 298 Sturv, John. 44, 45, N4. 35 Suffolk, Earl of. 138 Talbot family, 6f> 11 llru.no 76 Sir Gilbert , 6g kusoxs [continued). Talbot, Sir Humphrey, 110 John 5. 6S. 09. 9j, 1 :o Tallents Fiancis. 127 Talpenny, William. 46, 4S Tayleur, John. 1.3. 105 Taylor, Eleanor, bg ,, John. 75 William. 50 Tetbald, Robert. 10 Thornes, Richard. 3, 9, 30; Thomes, Thomas, 56 Tilliley, Roger, 55 Tomkins, Ralph 274 Touchet, Audlev Lord. S7 , , Sir John. 65, 77 family. 78 Townshend, Sir Robert, 264 Travers Mathew, 23 Throckmorton. Nir John, 264 Troutbeek family, 56 100 Troutbeck, Sir .John, 58 Tucker, De in, 130 Turner, E [ward. 4 1 Turold. 7 Twemlow, Colonel, 105 Twyneho, George, Sr. 101 Twyneho, Anne, 107 Tyrwhitt. Sir Henry, 102 U fiord, >ir Tnomas, 63 Undergod. Peter, 270 Yngbau Thomas, 53 Vernon, Robert 2. 3/6. 9. 04 Villane or Vylein, Richard le. 4j, \\ all, John, nr Waller. William. 07. iot Wallop, Sir Henry, S Walpole. John. 5 Walsingham. Sir Francis 26a Walter family, 263 ,, Sir Edmund. 263, 307 ., Sir John, 200 Ward, William. 04 Warin, Robert, 38 Watties, Edward, 268 Watson, Francis, 74 Watur. Degorv. 55, 136, 1 4 t Waven, John, 55 Wedgwood. Josiah, 60 Wenloek. Prior ot, hi Weynuin, Henry. 31. 203. it' White mi be, William, u Whitfield, John, w Whitinore, Will . 2, 7 Wigmore, John, 34 Wild egos. Henry, 4 7 William*, Thoma*, « !f Windsor, Edward L01 J. 70 WodrolVe, John, Bl GENERAL INDEX TO VOL. III. A., 279 6g Persons (eontiiuted). Wolryche, William, 55, 56 Woodcock , M r. , 7 ; Wright, Thos., F.S. Wrottesley, Walter, Wycarfc Robert, 50 Wyl, Alan. 49 Wylde, Sir Edmund, 2, 4, 5 Wyipies, Thos. , 55 Wynne, Mr. (of Peniarth, 2S6) Wynne, Thomas, 55 Yardlev, Rev. John, 43 Yard ley, Capt. J. H. R . , 43 Yate, bit' John, 70 Yate, Roger, 54 York, Archbishop of, 9 Yonge, (.'iles. 100 Yonge, William, 71,74 Youuge, George, 9 Peshall, 7 Pet ton, xv Pickstoek, 58, 59. 64, 86, So, 10 1, 106 Poynton, S Prtston, ?. Preston Boats, 6 Preston -on- the- Wea Id- Moors, 375 Prestwood, 273 Priory of St. John of Jerusalem, 33, 38 Provosts and Bailills of Shrewsbury, 45 Psalms and Hymns Shrewsbury, xxxiv Pulestone (Pevelsden), 2, 8 Purton, Rev. R, C. Oswestry Tenures, 17th Century. 1 Some Account of Sid bury, 109 Purslow, 31, 32 Pykston, 90 R Red Castle, 104 Richards Castle, 31, 26S, 272 Roden, 6 Rodington, 2, S, 103 Ropk, Ires*; Mary. The Earlier Book of the Drapers' Company, Shrewsbury, 135 Rossall, 2, 5, o Kos.-all Parva, 52 Row ton, 3, 9 Ryesuoh (in Aston), J04 Ryton, 2 St. Chad's, Shrewsbury, Rells, vii ,, Parish Rook, t'v ,, Pewholders, vtii St. John's Close, Ludlow, 270 ,, Hospital, Ludlow, .'70 printed at St. Mary's, Shrewsbury, Trinity Chapel, 127, 137 ,, St. Bernard Windows, 333 St. Peter's Chapel, Ludlow. 271 St. Thomas* Ch urch. C re. t Han wood. xv Salden Hall, 73 Sam brook, 2, 8 Sanctuary House, 41 Schmuczen Museum, 334 Schotoplace, 50 Screvens Middleton. 113 Shelderton, 32 Schelfalke, 3 Sheriffhales, 3, 9, 106 Shi f rial, 8 Ship ton, 7 Shotton, 40 Shrawardine, in Shrewsbury. Abbey, 59, 102 Claremont (Early Deed.-), 43 Drapers Company (Earliest B< '35 Mavors 1710 to 1736, 11 Mint, i Provosts and Bailiffs, 54 School Library, 1 ^2 St. Chad's (Parish Book), iv ; Bells, vii ; Pewholders, vtii St. Mary's, St. Bernard Windows, 333; St. Catherine s Chapel 157. 181; Trinitv Chapel 127. 137 Streets, "s. Honel, Katherine, 146:. 1^0 Brickdalc, Rich 3rd, 1542, 22 Cornewall, Elizabeth, 1909. 297 Folliott H. W. (Bishop) 1827, 296 John, 1679. 301 : [6S3-4 (adm.) 301: 16S3, 301 : 16S5, 301 ,, Maria, 301 ,, Thomas (adm.) 301 : 1686, 301 Hoggins, John, 1857, 3 5 S ,, Sarah, 1754. 334 ,, Thomas (adm.) 179^- 354 Littleton, Adam, 1648, 322 Bridget, 1695. 327 ,, Sir Edward, 1649, 313 ,, Elizabeth, 1721. 326 ,, (icorge, 1675, 319 ,, Jane, 1694, 320 John, 156.', 303 ,, Samuel, 17-0, 3-7 ,, Thomas, 162a, 316; 1 325 ; 1793, 3 28 ,, William. 1699, 3:0 Wistanstow, 359, 366 Withiford, Great and Little. 3. o Withington. 3, 8 I Wolverton, 268 Woodcotc, 3, 10 Wollastou, 3 Wormingbon (Glos.)( 130 W rock w ard i no, 40 Wyndersloy, So Wykey Manor, o VVynuall, 275 . Vakedon, 5, 6 4th Series, Vol. III., Part I, OF THE AND ESTABLISHED lb; ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 4 t H SERIES. V O L , III., PART I. (VOLUME XXXVI.) S H R E W S B U R V : A D N I T X A N D N Al^'l" N , T II K S Q U A I O S W E S T R Y : , . , ■ u i m c it a l 1 THOMAS AN V> ifOOD ALL. M 1 N S 1 1 A 1 . i • i * ' ^ CONTENTS. Oswestry Tenures, 1 7th century. Transcribed, with Introduction ™ and Notes by the Rev. R. C. Purton, M.A.... v The Mayors of Shrewsbury, 3 710 to 1736. By the late Joseph Morns. (Continued J Cosion. By Henry T. Weyman,. F.S A Early Deeds relating to Lands on tiaremont, Shrewsbury Edited by the Rev. \V. G. D. Fletcher, M.A./F.S.A. * .„ The Devolution of the Manor of Edgraotod in the Fourteenth and fellpwmg centuries. By Charles G. O. Bridgeman. Barrister-at-Law Some Account of Sidbury. By the Rev. R. C. Purton, M.A. A Shrewsbury Divine of the iSth Century. J3y the Rev. Prebendary T. Auden, M.A., F.S.A 1 1 31 57 109 T-5 The Earliest Book of the Drapers' Company, Shrewsbury. Transcribed by Irene Mary Rope r*- MISCELLANEA. I. Shrewsbury Mini of Henry I'll. II. Welsh Silver Coins III. Members of Parliament for Ludlow IV, The Parish Book of St. Chad's, Shrewsbury. 172* to 1785, Part IV V. Motto on Ceiling at Wilderhope VI. Grant of Anns to Mrs:. Anne Eldred, daughter of Jol I Blaikway of Isombridge, 6 December, 165a VII. Han wood Mouumentat) Inscriptions 4th Sarios, Vol. Ill,, Fart II. OF THE AND ft ■ ft* ■<> i/^*Vi v v ESTABLISHED 1877. ALL RIG H T S RESERVED. 4 T H S E R I E S . VOL. III., P A R T II. 1 9 1 3 • (VOtUME XXXVI.) ^ ?< I N T E D F 0 R V H E SOCI K T V S H R 12 VV S B U u v : ADNI1T AND N A U N T 0 N . T II K SQUARE O S W 12 S T B V ! Wood all, minshall, thomas and co CONTENTS. The Earliest Book of the Drapers' Company, Shrewsbury Transcribed by Irene Mary Hope. (Continued) ... ... icq The Walters at Ludlow. • An Elizabethan Plan. By Henry T. Weyman, F.S.A. . ... ... ... ...: ... ... 263 Wattlesborough Castle. By the late Stanley LeTghton, M.P., f.s.a. .:; " .. History of Several Families connected with Didolebury. By- Evelyn H. Martin (nee Swinnerton-Dyer) ... ... ... 2^1 II. The Cornewalls. III. The Littletons. A Few Notes on the Inscriptions of the S. Bernaid Windows in 8. Mary's, Shrewsbury. Bp the Rev. Canon Moriarty, D.D. 333 The Family of Hoggins, of Great Bolas. By the Rev. W, G. D. Fletcher, M.A.. F.S.A. ... 351 Notes on the Rural Deanery of Stoltesdon, A.D. 1275 to 1375. By the Rev. Prebendary James Payton, M A.. R DM Vicar ofKinlet ... ... 370 MISCELLANEA. VII. Hamvood Monumental Inscriptions. (Continued; ... xxt VIII. A Volume of Psalms and Hymns printed at Shrewsbury, 1792 Title Page, Contents, Annual Meeting, The Excavations at Uriconium, Annual Excursion. Minutes of the Monthly Council HeetingSj List of Member's,&; ... ... i to xxvii ILLUSTRATIONS. Portrait of the Rev. Job Orion To face page A Plan of Bringwood Chase, &c", 1577 Wattlesborough Castle, &C. . . ... ... ... Portrait of Sarah, Countess of Exeter, 1 7 7 3 — 1 797 ... ' ... Great Bolas Church mid Old Rectory House NOTICE TO MEMBERS. 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