WATSONIA JOURNAL AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE BOTANICAL SOCIETY OF THE BRITISH ISLES VOLUME 16 a a EDITED BY J.R. AKEROYD, R. J. GORNALL, C. D. PRESTON, N. K. B. ROBSON anp B. S. RUSHTON 1986-87 PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY BY Eaton Press Limited, Wallasey, Merseyside PUBLISHED AND SOLD BY THE BOTANICAL SOCIETY OF THE BRITISH ISLES, C/O DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY, BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY), LONDON SW7 SBD no fo} ojielloyas Moh see} neo fss ok olige) 4s) DATES OF PUBLICATION Part 1, pp. 1-120, 31st January 1986. Part 2, pp. 121-236, 18th July 1986. Part 3, pp. 237-364, 2nd February 1987. Part 4, pp. 365-463, 31st July 1987. Errata . 69, line 7 (table 2). For: Rhychosinapis read: Rhynchosinapis . 81, line 17 up. For: nemoralis read: nemorosa eTseline12, For: non-scriptus read: non-scripta . 135, line 14 (table 1). For: swecicus read: suecica . 148, heading, table 3. For: V. diffusa read: F. diffusa . 174, lines 6 and 4. up. For: nanteulii read: nanteuilii , 175, line 1: For: nanteulii read: nanteuilii > 185, line: 7: For: nanteuillii read: nanteuilii . 189, line 15 up. For: sachalinense read: sachalinensis . 199; line 25: For: bulbifera read: bulbifer . 202; line 16 up. For: tintorius read: tinctorius . 212, line 19 up. For: verlotorum read: verlotiorum . 228, line 13. For: Tolmeia read: Tolmiea . 330, line 6. For: gerardii read: gerardi . 349, lines 10 and 11. For: Dr D. A. Ratcliffe read: Dr D. Ratcliffe . 460, line 29. For: as read: and INDEX Prepared by C. R. Boon Abutilon theophrasti (v.c. 77) 185 Acacia 354; melvillei 354 Acer campestre 430; platanoides (v.c. 77) 442 Aceras 397, 398, 400, 402, 404, 405; anthropo- phorum (L.) Aiton f. and Orchis simia Lamarck) in Kent, A morphometric study of x Orchiaceras bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus and its parents (, 397-407, 229, 397, 403- 405; anthropophorum X Orchis simia 229, 397 Achillea atrata 120; millefolium 32, 33, 230, 336 Acinos alpinus 119 Aconitum napellus 115, 120; vulparia 120 Acorus calamus (v.c. 46) 196, (v.c. 73) 450 Actaea spicata 119 Adams, K. J. — Rev. of Bee Orchids 199 Adams, K. J. — Rev. of Buttercups 199 Adams, K. J. — Rev. of Willows of the British Isles 199 Adiantum capillus-veneris (v.c. 27, 44) 439 Adonis annua 112; vernalis 349, 350 Adoxa moschatellina 230 Aegilops speltoides 169 Aesculum 209; hippocastanum 453 Aethionema grandiflorum (v.c. 29) 184 Aethusa cynapium 68, (v.c. 79) 444 Agathis 203 Agrimonia eupatoria 50 Agrostemma, 69; githago 68, 112 Agrostis alpina 120; capillaris 134; castellana 169; curtisii 344; exarata 169; gigantea 49, (v.c. 73, 80) 452; scabra 169, (v.c. 76) 197; stolonifera 50, 80, 81, 234; tenuis 433 Ailanthus altissima 211 Ainscough, M. M., Barker, C. M. & Stace, C. A. — Natural hybrids between Festuca and spe- cies of Vulpia section Vulpia 143-151 Aira armoricana Albers (Exbt) 236 Akeroyd, J. R. — Obit. of Oleg Vladimirovich Polunin (1914-1985) 105-107 Akeroyd, J. R. — Rev. of Studies in plant demo- graphy. A Festschrift for John L. Harper 339 Akeroyd, J. R. — Sheffield Park and Bluebell Railway (Fld Mtg Rpt) 363 Akeroyd, J. R. — Some additions to the flora of Europe (Exbt) 227-228 Akeroyd, J. R. — Weeds Handbook, progress (Conf. Rpt) 219 Akeroyd, J. R. & Jury, S. L. — Stratfield Saye and Moore Copse, Berkshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 112- 113 Akeroyd, J. R. & Preston, C. D. — Additional records of Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen on coastal rocks and cliffs 427-428 Alchemilla 116, 454; alpina 38, 134; filicaulis subsp. vestita 116; glabra 38, 116, 133, 134; vestita (v.c. 93) 187; xanthochlora 116, (v.c. 34) 443 Alisma lanceolatum 347; plantago-aquatica 419, 423, 424 Allanby, M. (ed.) — The Oxford dictionary of natural history (Bk Rev.) 339-340 Allen, D. E. — British material in the United States National Herbarium 428—429 Allen, D. E. — Getting to grips with Rubus (Conf. Rpt) 222 Allen, D. E. — J. S. L. Gilmour and the B.S.B.I. 461 Allen, D. E. — Presidential Address, 1986. Part 1: On being a hundred and fifty 237-241 Allen, D. E. — Presidential Adress, 1986. Part 2: Work on infraspecific variation 241-247 Allen, D. E. — Rev. of A catalogue of natural science collections in north-east England, with biographical notes on the collectors 453 Allen, D. E. — Rev. of Cambridge and Clare 199- 200 Allen, D. E. — Rev. of The Victorians and their flowers 200-201 Allen, D. E. — Some recent Rubus discoveries in Hampshire 228 Allen, D. E. — The critical element — with special reference to the Isle of Man (Conf. Rpt) 217 Allen, D. E. — The herbarium of Bournemouth Natural Science Society 329 Allen, D. E., with L. S. Garrad & M. Devereau — Flora of the Isle of Man (Bk Rev.) 342-343 Allium 336, 456; ampeloprasum L. in Anglesey 335-336, (v.c. 52) 195, var. ampeloprasum 335, var. babingtonii 335, var. bulbiferum 335; babingtonii 335; nigrum (v.c. 29) 195; oleraceum 169, 229, (v.c. 5) 195; scorodopra- 469 470 sum (v.c. 78) 195, (v.c. 44) 449; subhirsutum, 233; ursinum 72, 430 Allkin, R. — Legumes Handbook, progress (Conf. Rpt) 218-219 Alnus glutinosa 317 Alopecurus aequalis 229, (v.c. 5) 197; alpinus 116; antarcticus 169; bulbosus X geniculatus (v.c. 11) 198, (v.c. 14) 452; myosuroides 234; pratensis 233 Althaea hirsuta 49 Alyssum 345 Amaranthus 212; albus 165; cruentus 165; deflexus 165 Amelanchier lamarckii (v.c. 70) 188; ovalis 118, 119 Amellus microglossus 168; strigosus 168 Ammophila 77 Amsinckia intermedia (v.c. 5, 14) 190; lycopsoides 114 Anacamptis 69; pyramidalis 65, 68, 114, 351, 435 Anacharis 4, 5; alsinastrum 4, 5, 7; callitrichoides 12; canadensis 5,7, var. planchonii 7; nuttallii 5, 10 Anagallis arvensis 50, 242, 244, var. carnea 244; minima (v.c. 43, 47) 190, (v.c. 5) 445; tenella 114, 352 Anarrhinum 337 Anchusa azurea 167; officinalis 167 Andromeda polifolia (v.c. 90) 445 Androsace alpina 119; chamaejasme 119; helvetica 119 Anemone apennina (v.c. 49) 184; narcissiflora 120; nemorosa 134, 430; sylvestris 350 Angelica sylvestris 134, 244, 419, var. decurrens 244 Annual General Meeting (1985) (Rpt) 109-110; (1986) (Rpt) 361-363 Anoda cristata 167 Antennaria carpatica 120; dioica 114, 116, 135 Anthemis arvensis (v.c. 99) 193 Anthericum ramosum 118, 120 Anthoxanthum aristatum 169; odoratum 50, 134, 285; puelii 169 Anthriscus caucalis (v.c. 67) 188; cerefolium (v.c. 43) 188; sylvestris 243, 336 Antirrhinum 337, series Cycloidea 337, 338; series Pallida 338; series Radialis 337; majus 337, 338 Apalanthe 4 Apera 69; interrupta 169; spica-venti 65, 68, 233 Apium graveolens (v.c. 77) 189; inundatum 419, (v.c. 77) 189; nodiflorum 70, 419 Aquilegia alpina 119 Arabidopsis brevicaulis 242; thaliana 242, (v.c. 103) 441 Arabis 389; alpina 120; glabra 120 Arctium 200; tomentosum 168 Arctostaphylos alpinus 119 Areca 340 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Arenaria 373; subgen. Arenaria 373; sect. Rarif- lora 373; ciliata L. complex (Caryophylla- ceae), A biometric study of the, 373-382, B fugax 382, c. laxior 382, subsp. bernensis 373, 374, 376, 379-381, subsp. ciliata 374, 376, 379-381, subsp. ciliata var. ciliata 381, var. hibernica 373, 381, subsp. gothica 382, subsp. hibernica 373, 374, 376, 379-381, subsp. moehringioides 382, subsp. multicaulis 382, subsp. norvegica 381, subsp. polycarpoides 373, 376, 378, 380-382, subsp. pseudofrigida 373, 374, 376, 377, 379-381, subsp. tatrensis 381, subsp. tenella 373, 374, 380, 381; gothica 373, 374, 376, 378, 380, 381, a gothica 382, B Jurana 382, subsp. gothica 373, 381, var. fugax (Gay ex Gren.) M. B. Wyse Jackson & J. Parnell, comb. nov. 373, 382, var. gothica 373, 381, subsp. moehringioides (J. Murr) M. B. Wyse Jackson & J. Parnell, comb. nov. 373, 382; leptoclados (v.c. 77) 441; moehr- ingioides 373, 376-378, 380-382; multicaulis 373, 382, var. tatrensis 381; norvegica 292, 293, 373, 377, 379-381, subsp. anglica 373, 374, 376, 377, 379, 381, subsp. norvegica 376, 379, 381; polycarpoides 382; pomeli 228; pseudofrigida 381 Aristolochia 107 Armeria maritima 114, 427, 428 Arnold, S. M. — A simple field key to common British wild flowers (Bk Rev.) 97 Arnold, S. M. — Wild flowers of the Yorkshire wolds (Bk Rev.) 92 Arnoseris minima 112 Arrhenatherum elatius 32, 33, 336 Artemisia artemisiifolia (v.c. 77) 192; genipi 119, 120; rupestris 350; umbelliformis 120; verlo- tiorum 212; vulgaris 229 Arthrocnemum perenne 269 Artocarpus 203 Arum 177; italicum subsp. italicum (v.c. 73, 99) 196; maculatum L., Seed morphology in, 176-177, 243 Aruncus dioicus 120, (v.c. 77) 187 Arundinaria jansaurensis (v.c. 46) 196 Asarina 337 Ash, H. J. — Operation groundwork: wildlife in the urban fringe (Conf. Rept) 220 Asparagus officinalis subsp. officinalis (v.c. 49, 90) 448 Asperula arvensis 168; cynanchica 177 Asplenium and Polystichum, Variation and hybri- dity in some British species of, (Conf. Rpt) 219, 98, 208; adiantum-nigrum 98, 219; billo- tii 98, 118, 219; marinum (v.c. 107) 439; obovatum 98; onopteris 98; X sarniense 219; trichomanes subsp. trichomanes (v.c. 73) 183 Aster 340; sedifolius (v.c. 17) 447; tripolium 243, 428, (v.c. 77) 193, var. discoideus 243 Astragalus alpinus 120; danicus (v.c. 93) 186; INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 471 glycyphyllos (v.c. 59) 442; monspessulanus 118 Astrantia major (v.c. 111) 188, (v.c. 94) 444 Athamanta cretensis 119 Athyrium 112; distentifolium 116, 133, 134 Atkinson, M. D. & Codling, A. N. — A reliable method for distinguishing between Betula pendula and B. pubescens 75—76 Atkinson, M. D. & Codling, A. N. — Distinguish- ing between Betula pendula, B. pubescens and their hybrids (Exbt) 228 Atriplex 153, 154, 161; section Teutliopsis (Che- nopodiaceae), Hybridization in the genus, 153-162; calotheca 153, 154, 156, 160, 161; glabriuscula 154, 161, 227; glabriuscula x laciniata 153; glabriuscula xX _littoralis 153,161; glabriuscula x longipes 157; glab- riuscula X praecox 157, 161; glabriuscula x prostrata 161; hastata 350; xX kattegatensis 157; laciniata 153, 227, (v.c. 61) 442; littoralis new to Shetland 330-331, 154-161, 227, 330, (v.c. 75) 185, var. serrata 153, 158-160; littoralis X calotheca 155; littoralis x gla- briuscula 155, 156; littoralis x longipes 153, 155; littoralis x patula 153, 155, 156; littoralis X praecox 153, 155; littoralis < prostrata 153-156, 158-161; longipes 154, 156-158; longipes X littoralis 155; longipes X prostrata 157, 158, 161, (v.c. 25) 185; muelleri 165; patula 153-155, 157-161; patula X prostrata 153, 161; praecox 154—156, 158, 161; praecox X littoralis 155; prostrata 153-161, 227, (v.c. 77) 185; prostrata X laciniata 153; rosea 154 Aucuba japonica (v.c. 44) 188 Aulacomnium 420 Avena barbata 169; ludoviciana (v.c. 76) 197 Avenula pratensis 116; pubescens 31, (v.c. 47, 59) 452 Azolla 83; filiculoides 83, 165, 420, (v.c. 52) 183 Back, C. — The living Earth (Bk Rev.) 96 Baecker, M., with T. C. G. Rich — The distribu- tion of Sorbus lancastriensis E. F. Warburg 83-85 Bailey, J., with S. Dalton — The secret life of an oakwood: a photographic essay (Bk Rev.) 453 Bailey, J. P. — Seed-set in British Reynoutria populations (Exbt) 229 Baines, J. C. — How to make a wild life garden (Bk Rev.) 92-93 Baldellia ranunculoides 69 Baptista 95 Barbarea R. Br. (Cruciferae) in Britain and Ire- land, The genus, 389-396; arcuata 392, 393; barbarea 392; brevistyla 394; x gradlii 390; intermedia 389-391, 393-395, (v.c. 39, 47) 441; intermedia X verna 390; lyrata 392; orthoceras 392; praecox 394; rivularis 392; X schulzeana 390; sicula 395; stricta 389-392, (v.c. 39) 441; stricta X vulgaris 390; sylvestris 392; taurica 392; verna 389-395; vulgaris 389-394, var. arcuata 393, var. campestris 393, var. silvestris 393, var. transiens 393; vulgaris X intermedia 390 Barker, C. M., with M. M. Ainscough & C. A. Stace — Natural hybrids between Festuca and species of Vulpia section Vulpia 143-151 Barth, F. G. — Insects and flowers, the biology of partnership (Bk Rev.) 208-209 Bartsia alpina 119 Bateman, R. M. & Denholm, I. — Defining and delimiting Dactylorchid taxa (Conf. Rpt) 221 Bateman. R. M. & Farrington, O. S. — A mor- phometric study of X Orchiaceras bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus and its parents (Aceras anthropophorum (L.) Aiton f. and Orchis simia Lamarck) in Kent 397—407 Bateman, R. M. & Farrington, O. S. — X Orchia- ceras bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus: a bigeneric hybrid new to Britain (Exbt) 229 Bejaudia 340 Bellamy, J. et al. — Habitat handbook no. 1. Hampstead Heath flora (Bk Rev.) 346 Bellis perennis 50; sylvestris 120 Bence, T. A., with F. M. Jarrett, J. W. Grimes, B. S. Parris & J. L. M. Pinner — Index Filicum — Supplementum quintum pro annis 1961-1975 (Bk Rev.) 93-94 Berberis aggregata 229 Berkshire (Stratfield Saye and Moor Copse) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 112-113 Berula erecta 70, 117, 419, (v.c. 98) 189 Bessera 456 Beta 348; vulgaris subsp. maritima 427, (v.c. 103) 442 Betula nana 232; pendula and B. pubescens, A reliable method for distinguishing between 75-76; B. pubescens and their hybrids, Dis- tinguishing between, (Exbt) 228; pubescens and their hybrids, Distinguishing between Betula pendula, (Exbt) 228, A_ reliable method for distinguishing between Betula pendula and, 75—76 Bidens cernua 244, 419, (v.c. 43) 192, (v.c. 98) 446, var. radiata 244; connata 168; frondosa (v.c. 44) 446; tripartita 69, 419 Biscutella laevigata 119 Blackmore, S. — Bee Orchids (Bk Rev.) 199 Blackmore, S. — Buttercups (Bk Rev.) 199 Blackmore, S. — Rev. of The Oxford dictionary of natural history 339-340 Blackmore, S. — Rev. of The pollen loads of the Honeybee. A guide to their identification by colour and form 89 Blackstock, T. H. & Roberts, R. H. — Obser- vations on the morphology and fertility of Juncus X surrejanus Druce ex Stace & Lam- 472 binon in north-western Wales 55—63 Blackstonia perfoliata 50, 116 Blechnum spicant 134 Blitum 94 Bloomeria 456 Blysmus compressus 114; rufus 80, 114, (v.c. 93) 450 Boniface, Ronald Archie (1913-1985) (Obit.) 353 Book Reviews 89-103, 199-209, 339-352, 453- 457 Booth, V. — Communicating in science: writing and speaking (Bk Rev.) 99 Borago officinalis (v.c. 93) 445 Botany Library, British Museum (Natural History) — Frank Kingdon-Ward; a cente- nery exhibition (Exbt) 235 Botany Library, British Museum (Natural History) — History of Botanic Gardens (Exbt) 235 Botrychium lunaria 116, (v.c. 76) 183 Bowen, H. J. M. — British plants as aliens in Malaysia (Exbt) 229 Bowen, H. J. M. — Changes in the Berkshire flora (Talk) 111-112 Brachypodium pinnatum 31, 32, 33, 50, 233, 430; sylvaticum 50, 72 Brassica rapa 348, subsp. sylvestris 68, (v.c. 26) 440 Brenan, John Patrick Micklethwait (1917-1985) (Obit.) 211-214 Brendell, T. — Willows of the British Isles (Bk Rev.) 199 Breutelia chrysocoma 333 Brewer, C., with P. Davis (eds) — A catalogue of natural science collections in north-east Eng- land, with biographical notes on the collectors (Bk Rev.) 453 Brewis, A., Fryer, J. D., Gale, B. A. & Rose, F. — Hampshire highlights, 1985 (Exbt) 229- 230 Brian, A. D., Price, P. S., Redwood, B. C. & Wheeler, E. — The flora of the marl-pits (ponds) in one Cheshire parish 417—426 Briggs, M. — Annual General Meeting (1985) (Rpt) 109-110; (1986) (Rpt) 361-363 Briggs, M. — Rev. of Leaves 90 Briggs, M. — Rev. of The Longman illustrated dictionary of botany 89-90 Briggs, M. — Rev. of The secret life of an oak- wood: a photographic essay 453 Briggs, M., with H. W. Matcham — Filago pyra- midata L. refound in West Sussex 81-82 Brighamia citrina 112 Briza minor 229, 230 Bromus 221, 348; arvensis 169; erectus 31-33, 430; hordeaceus subsp. ferronii 50, subsp. hordeaceus 50; hordeaceus X lepidus (v.c. 77) 197, (v.c. 4) 451; inermis 120; interruptus INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 211; japonicus (v.c. 70) 197; lanceolatus var. lanuginosus 169; lepidus (v.c. 77) 197; madri- tensis 49; racemosus (v.c. 47) 452; ramosus 233; secalinus 68 Brookes, B. — Guide to mountain and moorland (Bk Rev.) 347-348 Brummitt, R. K., Kent, D. H., Lusby, P. S. & Palmer, R. C. — The history and nomencla- ture of Thomas Edmonston’s endemic Shet- land Cerastium 291-297 Bryonia cretica subsp. dioica 356 Buckinghamshire (Vale of Aylesbury) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 113 Buddleia 435 Bunias orientalis (v.c. 12) 184, (v.c. 27, 77) 440 Bunium bulbocastanum 68, 70, 164 Bupleurum baldense 118; falcatum 118, 167; lanci- folium 211; rotundifolium 112, 211; stellatum 120; subovatum 211 Burdet, H. M. — Ouvrages botaniques anciens. Catalogue des ouvrages prélinnéens de la Bibliotheque des Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genéve (Bk Rev.) 206 Burdet, H. M., with W. Greuter & G. Long (eds) — Med-Checklist: a critical inventory of vascu- lar plants of the circum-Mediterranean coun- tries, 1 Pteridophyta (ed. 2), Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons (Acanthaceae — Cneoraceae) (Bk Rev.) 94—95 Burkhardt, F. & Smith, S. (eds) — The correspon- dence of Charles Darwin, Vol. 1, 1821-1836 (Bk Rev.) 204 Burnham, A. J. — Mutation in orchids (Exbt) 235 Butomus umbellatus 419 Byfield, A. J. — Nitella mucronata var. gracillima J. Groves & Bullock-Webster, a rare charo- phyte from Co. Avon (Exbt) 235 Caddick, H. M., with S. C. Holland & D. S. Dudley-Smith — Supplement to the Flora of Gloucestershire (Bk Rev.) 351-352 Calamagrostis 70; canescens 65, 68, (v.c. 42) 452; epigejos 70, (v.c. 46, 98) 197; stricta 238; varia 120 Calamintha nepeta (v.c. 49) 191 Calliergon cordifolium 420 Callitriche 419; brutia (v.c. 48) 444; hermaphrodi- tica (v.c. 79) 444 Calluna vulgaris 27, 114, 135, 173, 285 Calospatha 340 Caltha palustris 78, 119, 419 Calystegia pulchra (v.c. 76, 93) 190, (v.c. 77) 445; sepium 244, subsp. roseata 244, (v.c. 80) 190 Campanula cochlearifolia 120; glomerata 435; latifolia 230, (v.c. 107) 446; persicifolia (v.c. 107) 446; rapunculoides (v.c. 5, 52) 192; rotundifolia 135; trachelium (v.c. 77) 192 Camus, J. M., with A. C. Jermy & A. M. Paul — INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 473 Pilularia in the British Isles (Exbt) 235 Cannon, J. F. M. — More about sea- and lakeballs 76-77 Cannon, J. F. M. — Rev. of Guide to standard Floras of the world 90-91 Cannon, M. J. — Rev. of The colour cauldron. The history and use of natural dyes in Scot- land 453-454 Capsella and Cardaria in the British Isles (Exbt) 234; bursa-pastoris 234; rubella 234 Capsicum annum 167 Cardamine 389; flexuosa 69, 229; hirsuta 71, 229; impatiens 115, 340, (v.c. 80) 441; pentaphyl- los 120; pratensis 78, 344, 419; raphanifolia (v.c. 90) 441 Cardaminopsis 389 Cardaria in the British Isles, Capsella and, (Exbt) 234; draba 234, (v.c. 76, 98) 184, (v.c. 73) 440, subsp. chalepensis 234, subsp. draba 234 Cardiocrinum 216 Carduus nutans 430, (v.c. 75) 447; tenuiflorus (v.c. 75) 193 Carex leaf-surfaces, Scanning electron micro- graphs of, (Exbt) 235, 116, 454; acuta (v.c. 50) 196; acutiformis 116, 419, (v.c. 46) 451; arenaria 350; atrata 116; atrofusca 344; bige- lowii 134, (v.c. 93) 451; binervis 70, 115; buxbaumii (v.c. 98) 451; capillaris 120; cespi- tosa 72; curta X lachenalii (v.c. 92) 196; davalliana 119; demissa 116; demissa X hos- tiana (v.c. 47) 196, (v.c. 4) 451; diandra 78, 117; digitata 115, 119; dioica 78; distans 68, 70, (v.c. 99) 196, (v.c. 47) 450; distans x extensa 212, (v.c. 1) 450; disticha 78; divisa 68, 70; divulsa subsp. leersii 174; echinata 173; elata 117; elongata 229, (v.c. 11) 451; ericetorum (v.c. 32) 196; extensa 114, (v.c. 76) 196, (v.c. 75) 451; ferruginea 119; firma 119, 120; flacca 50, 78, 80, 116, 430; flava 120; hirta 116; hostiana 78, 114, 115, 170; hostiana x lepidocarpa 170, (v.c. 46) 451; hostiana x serotina (v.c. 29) 451; humilis 118; lachenalii (v.c. 92) 196; lasiocarpa 117; lepidocarpa 114, 117, 171, subsp. lepidocarpa (v.c. 46) 451; limosa (v.c. 93) 196; maritima Gunn. on the fairways at St Andrews links, Fife, The rediscovery of, 80-81; montana 115, 211; muricata 174, 454; subsp. lamprocarpa 174; subsp. leersii 174; subsp. muricata not in Devon 174; nigra 72; ornithopoda 119; otru- bae 174, 419; otrubae X remota (v.c. 50) 451; ovalis 80, 116; pairaei 174; pallescens 70; panicea 78, 116, 171; parallela xX lachenalii 232; pilulifera 68; pseudocyperus 419; puli- caris 70, 171; punctata 118, 238, (v.c. 44) 451; recta (v.c. 107) 451; riparia 114, 419, (v.c. 69) 196, (v.c. 80) 451; rostrata 69, 71; rupestris 119; saxatilis 116; sempervirens 119; serotina (v.c. 25) 196; spicata 174, (v.c. 46) 196; strigosa 115; sylvatica 116, (v.c. 93) 196; x tornabenii 212; vaginata 116; vesicaria 68, 71, (v.c. 2) 451; viridula subsp. brachyrhyncha 78 Carlina vulgaris 114 Carpinus betulus 346 Carpobrotus 83; edulis 83 Carthamus tinctorius 202 Carum carvi 164; verticillatum 118 Castanea sativa 453 Catabrosa aquatica (v.c. 90) 451 Cenchrus echinatus 169; incertus 169 Centaurea nigra 33; scabiosa (v.c. 77) 447 Centaurium 460, 461; erythraea 50, 81; scilloides 118 Cephalanthera damasonium 340; rubra 120 Cephalaria gigantea (v.c. 25) 192, (v.c. 26) 446 Cephalorrhynchus 121 Cerastium, The history and nomenclature of Thomas Edmondston’s endemic Shetland, 291-297; alpinum 38, 116, 292, var. edmond- stonii 295, var. piloso-pubescens 292; arcti- cum 291, 294-296, f. nigrescens 295, subsp. arcticum 295, 296, subsp. edmondstonii 291, 294, 295, subsp. edmondstonii var. nigrescens 294, var. alpinopilosum 294, 296, var. arcti- cum 294, var. edmondstonii 294, 295, var. nigrescens 295; arvense 114; atratum var. piloso-pubescens 296; cerastoides 116; diffu- sum (v.c. 43) 185; edmondstonii 291, 293- 296, var. nigrescens 294, 295; fontanum 33, 229, subsp. triviale 50; glomeratum 229; lati- folium 292-295, B edmondstonii 293, b. edmondstonii 292, var. acutifolium 295, var. compactum 296, var. edmondstonii 293, 295, var. nigrescens 294-296, var. smithii 296; nigrescens 291, 293-296, subsp. arcticum (Lange) Lusby, comb. nov. 291, 296, subsp. nigrescens 291, 295, var. acutifolium 296; semidecandrum 68 Ceratophyllum 77; submersum (v.c. 38) 184, (v.c. 38) 440 Ceterach officinarum (v.c. 25) 183 Chadwell, C. - Some more British species from the western Himalaya (Exbt) 230 Chadwell, C. A. — Rev. of Flowers of the Hima- laya 91-92 Chaenorhinum 337 Chaerophyllum temulentum 69 Chamaemelum 69; nobile 68, 233 Chamaenerion angustifolium 435 Chara 77; connivens 29 Chater, A. O. — Rev. of Retkeilykasvio 454 Chater, A. O. — Rev. of The English landscape past, present and future 202 Chater, A. O. — Rev. of The names of plants 201- 202 Chater, A. O. (ed.), with B. Henrey — No ordinary gardener, Thomas Knowlton, 1691- 474 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 1781 (Bk Rev.) 340-341 Cheilanthes 98, 99 Cheiranthus 69; cheiri 68 Chelidonium majus (v.c. 93) 440 Chenopodium 94, 211, 212; bonus-henricus 69; capitatum 165; (v.c. 26) 185; glaucum 165; hybridum (v.c. 35) 442; murale (v.c. 5) 442; nitrariacum 165; pumilio 228; rubrum (v.c. 39, 50) 442 Chlorocrepis 368 Chrysanthemum maximum (v.c. 77) 193; myconis 168; segetum 229 Chrysosplenium alternifolium 166; oppositifolium 166 | Cicer arietinum 166 Cicerbita Wallr. in the British Isles, The genus, 121-129; alpina (L.) Wallr. in Britain, The past and present status of, 131-142, 119, 121, 122, 348; bourgaei 121, 127, 128; gmelinii 122; hispida 122; macrophylla 121, 122, 124, 132, 168, subsp. macrophylla 124, subsp. uralensis 121-125, 129; plumieri 121, 124- 127; uralensis 122 Cichorium endivia 168; intybus (v.c. 107) 447 Cicuta virosa 117, 419 Cirsium acaule 177, 430; arvense 33, 49, 242, 336, 454; arvense X palustre (v.c. 99) 193; dissec- tum 114, (v.c. 1) 447; eriophorum 430; hele- nioides (v.c. 47) 447; helenioides X palustre (v.c. 106) 447; heterophyllum 135; palustre 454; spinosissimum 120 Cladium mariscus 117, 350 Cladonia cornuta 135; rangiferina 135 Claytonia sibirica 363 Clematis alpina 119; vitalba 346, 431, 435 Clifford, S., with A. King — Holding your ground. An action guide to local conservation (Bk Rev.) 101-102 Clinopodium vulgare 435 Cochlearia danica (v.c. 75) 440 Codling, A. N., with M. D. Atkinson — A reliable method for distinguishing between Betula pendula and B. pubescens 75—76 Codling, A. N., with M. D. Atkinson — Dis- tinguishing between Betula pendula, B. pubescens and their hybrids (Exbt) 228 Coe, M. (ed.) — The Oxford illustrated encyclo- pedia. 2. The natural world (Bk Rev.) 204- 205 Coeloglossum 70; viride 65, 68, 116, 133, 134, 412, 413, (v.c. 2) 449 Colchicum autumnale 111 Colston, A. — The hay-meadows of the Picos de Europa, Asturias, Spain (Exbt) 230 Conference Report — Recording critical groups in the flora of the British Isles 217—227 Conium maculatum 69 Conopodium majus 70 Convallaria majalis 115 Convolvulus arvensis 33, 230; erubescens 167 Conyza canadensis (v.c. 47) 447; sumatrensis 233 Cooke, I. K. S. — The park at Whiteknights (Talk) 111 ; Corallorhiza 357; trifida 120. (v.c. 76) 195 Cordyline, 208 Cornus alba cv. elegantissima (v.c. 77) 444; san- guinea 430; sericea (v.c. 77) 444; suecica 116, 135 Coronilla minima 118; scorpioides 166; varia (v.c. 67) 186, (v.c. 39) 442 Coronopus didymus (v.c. 99) 184, (v.c. 50) 440 Corrigiola telephiifolia 352 Corydalis claviculata 68, 70 Corylus avellana 117, 430 Cosmos bipinnatus 168 Cotoneaster bullatus (v.c. 44) 188, (v.c. 73) 443; dielsianus 229; frigidus 229; horizontalis (v.c. 77) 188; microphyllus 116; multiflorus 166; perpusillus 229; salicifolius 229; simonsii (v.c. 77) 187; X watereri 229 Crackles, F. E. — Dactylorhiza majalis (ReichD. ) P. F. Hunt & Summerhayes subsp. cambren- sis (R. H. Roberts) R. H. Roberts in S.E. Yorkshire 78-80 Crackles, F. E. — Rev. of No ordinary gardener, Thomas Knowlton, 1691-1781 340-341 Crackles, F. E. — Rev. of Wild flowers of the Yorkshire wolds 92 Crambe maritima 82, 344 Crane, A. J., with R. E. Daniels — Sarracenia in the New Forest 173-174 Crassula alata 228; helmsii (v.c. 5) 188, (v.c. 1, 38, 39) 444; tillaea 228, (v.c. 5) 444 Crataegus monogyna 430 Cratoneuron commutatum 344 Crawford, T. J. & Jones, D. A. — Variation in the colour of the keel petals in Lotus corniculatus L., 2. Clines in Yorkshire and adjacent coun- ties 15-19 Crepis 368, 369; paludosa 368, (v.c. 44) 194; setosa 168; vesicaria subsp. haenseleri (v.c. 39) 448, subsp. taraxacifolia (v.c. 77) 194 Crithmum maritimum 344, 427 Crocus speciosus (v.c. 17) 195; vernus subsp. albiflorus 119 Cryptogramma crispa 116, 135, (v.c. 107) 439 Cuscuta 69; campestris 352; epilinum 69; europaea 65, 68, 69, 352 Cymbalaria 337; muralis 338; toutonii 338 Cynodon dactylon 229 Cynosurus cristatus 50 Cyperus fuscus 111; longus 118, (v.c. 49) 196 Cypripedium calceolus 119, 120 Cystopteris 112; alpina 99; atrovirens 99; dick- ieana 99; fragilis 70, 116, 164; montana 119, 139, 238 Cytisus scoparius 163, 164; striatus 166 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Daboecia cantabrica 316 Dactylis glomerata 32, 33, 50, 230, 336 Dactylorhiza 79, 221; fuchsii 78, 79, 113, 114, 175, 177; fuchsii X majalis subsp. cambrensis 79; fuchsii X purpurella (v.c. 77) 195; fuchsii x Gymnadenia conopsea (v.c. 29, 44) 450; incarnata 113, 171, 333, (v.c. 93) 195, subsp. cruenta in Scotland, Further notes on, 332- 334, 179, subsp. incarnata 78, 179, subsp. ochroleuca 117, subsp. pulchella 78, 114, 117, 179, 333, 334; subsp. pulchella x maculata subsp. ericetorum (v.c. 1) 450; incarnata Xx traunsteineri 180; incarnata X Gymnadenia conopsea (v.c. 1) 450; maculata 114, 163, 175, subsp. ericetorum 116, 179, (v.c. 29) 449; subsp. ericetorum X purpurella (v.c. 77) 195; subsp. ericetorum X Gymnadenia con- opsea (v.c. 106) 450; maculata (L.) So6é x D. traunsteineri (Sauter) Sod in N. E. Yorks 175-176; majalis (Reichb.) P. F. Hunt & Summerhayes subsp. cambrensis (R. H. Roberts) R. H. Roberts in S. E. Yorkshire 78-80, subsp. occidentalis (v.c. 109) 195, subsp. purpurella 175; praetermissa 113, 114, 117, 171, 243; praetermissa x fuchsii 171; praetermissa X purpurella 92; purpurella 79; purpurella X Gymnadenia conopsea (v.c. 94) 450; sambucina 350; traunsteineri 78, 114, 117, 175, 178, 179, (v.c. 6, 65, 101) 450 Dalby, D. H. — Atriplex littoralis new to Shetland 330-331 Dalton, S., with J. Bailey — The secret life of an oakwood: a photographic essay (Bk Rev.) 453 Daniels, R. E. & Crane, A. J. — Sarracenia in the New Forest 173-174 Danthonia decumbens 50; racemosa 169 Daphne mezereum (v.c. 51) 188 Daucus carota 35, 50, 230, subsp. gummifer 427, (v.c. 44) 444 Davallia canariense 233 David, R. W. — Carex muricata L. subsp. muri- cata not in Devon 174 Davis, P. & Brewer, C. (eds) — A catalogue of natural science collections in north-east Eng- land, with biographical notes on the collectors (Bk Rev.) 453 Dawson, H. J. — Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Burnat) P. W. Ball & Heywood in mid-Glamorgan 174-175 Day, P., with R. H. Roberts — Allium ampelopra- sum L. in Anglesey 335-336 Denbighshire/Flintshire (Llanarmon-yn-Ial) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 Denholm, I. & Jones, M. — The genus Orobanche in the British Isles (Exbt) 230 Denholm, I., with R. M. Bateman — Defining and delimiting Dactylorchid taxa (Conf. Rpt) 221 Deschampsia cespitosa 38, 72, 133, 134, 285; 475 danthonioides 169; flexuosa 134; setacea 64, 65, 68, 70, 72, 118, 344, Plate 1 (facing p. 65) Desmazeria marina 68, 427; rigida 50 Devereau, M., with D. E. Allen & L. S. Garrad — Flora of the Isle of Man (Bk Rev.) 342-343 Dianthus sylvestris 120 Dicentra eximia (v.c. 90) 440; formosa (v.c. 44, 99) 184 Dickson, J. H. - James Robertson and the botany of Bute, 1768 65-74 Dicranum majus 134; scoparium 135 Digitalis 337; grandiflora 120; lutea 118, 120; purpurea 344, 453 Digitaria ctenantha 169; melanotricha 356 Diphasiastrum alpinum 98; issleri 98; X issleri (Rouy) J. Holub in Scotland (Exbt) 235 Diplachne muelleri 170 Diplophyllum albicans 135 Diplotaxis muralis (v.c. 76) 184 Dony, C. M., with J. G. Dony — Further notes on the flora of Bedfordshire 163-172 Dony, J. G. & Dony, C. M. — Further notes on the flora of Bedfordshire 163-172 Doogue, D. — Recording in Ireland: problems and priorities (Conf. Rpt) 218 Doronicum grandiflorum 120; plantagineum (v.c. 32, 43, 70) 193 Downingia elegans 168 Doyle, G. J., with P. J. Foss & E. C. Nelson — The distribution of Erica erigena R. Ross in Ireland 311-327 Draba aizoides 120; muralis (v.c. 83) 440; verna 7A. Dransfield, J. — Rev. of Riches of the rain forest. An introduction to the trees and fruits of the Indonesian and Malaysian rain forest 202— 203 Drosera 118; anglica 116; rotundifolia 72 Dryas octopetala 119 Dryopteris 96, 98, 112, 454; aemula 118, (v.c. 47) 183; affinis subsp. borreri (v.c. 82) corrn 439, subsp. stillupensis (v.c. 82) corrn 439; carthu- siana 117; carthusiana X dilatata (v.c. 47) 439; dilatata 133, 134; expansa (v.c. 73) 439; remota 98 Dudley-Smith, D.S., with S. C. Holland & H. M. Caddick — Supplement to the Flora of Glou- cestershire (Bk Rev.) 351-352 Duncan, Ursula Katherine (1910-1984) (Obit.) 215-216 Dunn, A. J. — Observations on Stachys germanica L. at a new site in Oxfordshire 430-431 Echinochloa turneriana 170 Echium vulgare 111, 346 Edees, E. S. — Rev. of Rubi Westfalici. Die Brombeeren Westfalens und des Raumes Osnabriick (Rubus L., subgenus Rubus) 341 Edmondson, J. R., with E. F. Greenwood — 476 Introduction (Conf. Rept) 217 Egeria 347; densa 347 Eichhorn, S. E., with P. H. Raven & R. F. Evert — Biology of plants (Bk Rev.) 454—455 Ekstam, U. & Jacobson, R. — Olands och Got- lands Vaxtvarld en ekologisk och Kulturhis- torisk Flora (Bk Rev.) 349-350 Elatine alsinastrum 4; hexandra (v.c. 76) 185, (v.c. 72) 441 Eleocharis acicularis 347, (v.c. 76) 196; palustris 78, 114, 419, subsp. palustris 171; quinque- flora 114; uniglumis 78, 114, (v.c. 5) 196, (v.c. 39) 450 Eleusine tristachya 170 Elodea Michx in the British Isles, Taxonomy of, 1-14, 347; callitrichoides 1-3, 5, 7, 11-13, (v.c. 13) 194; canadensis 1-9, 11, 419, var. B angustifolia 10, var. planchonii 7; ernstiae 1, 5, 12; guyanensis 3; iowensis 7; latifolia 5, 7; minor 5, 10; nuttallii 1-3, 5, 7, 9-11, 169, 347, (v.c. 39, 47, 72) 448; oblongifolia 7; occidentalis 5, 10; planchonii 5, 7; schweinit- zi 5 Elodes 3, 4 Elymus farctus X repens (v.c. 69, 70) 197; pycnan- thus (v.c. 67) 197; repens 454 Empetrum hermaphroditum 134 Epilobium adenocaulon 454; alsinifolium 116; angustifolium 134, 454; ciliatum 454, (v.c. 93) 188; ciliatum xX lanceolatum (v.c. 4) 188; ciliatum X montanum (v.c. 4) 188; ciliatum X obscurum (v.c. 77) 444; collinum 120; fleis- cheri 119; hirsutum 419; montanum xX obs- curum (v.c. 47) 188; palustre X parviflorum (v.c. 61) 444; parviflorum 419 Epipactis 180, 182, 221; atrorubens 118, 120, 180, 344; dunensis, The status of Epipactis lepto- chila and, (Conf. Rpt) 221, 180, 181; helle- borine 180, (v.c. 90) 449; leptochila (Godf.) Godf. s.l., Cross-pollination by wasps in, 180-182, and E. dunensis, The status of, (Conf. Rpt) 221, 118, 180-182, 221, var. cordata 221, var. dunensis 221; muelleri 221; palustris 114, 171, 180, (v.c. 38, 46) 449; phyllanthes 180, 181, (v.c. 27) 449; purpurata 180, (v.c. 39) 449; youngiana 180, 181 Equisetum arvense 33; arvense X fluviatile (v.c. 78) 183; fluviatile 70, 420; hyemale 227, 230, (v.c. 93) 183, (v.c. 103) 439; palustre 78, 114, 173; sylvaticum (v.c. 2) 439; telmateia 68, 70, (v.c. 109) 183; X trachyodon 227; variegatum 227 Eragrostis curvula 170; mariae 356; molybdea 170; procumbens 170; schweinfurthii 170; virescens 170 Eremopyrum bonaepartis 170 Erica erigena R. Ross in Ireland, The distribution of, 311-327; hibernica 311; mackaiana 238, 316; mediterranea 311, 317; tetralix 173, 179 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Erigeron glabratus 120 Erinus alpinus 119, (v.c. 103) 445 Eriocaulon 77; aquaticum 457 Eriochloa creba 170 Eriophorum angustifolium 114, 173, 419; gracile 117; latifolium 114, 116, (v.c. 46) 450 Erodium cicutarium (v.c. 76) 186; gruinum 167; stephanianum 167 Erophila 242; verna 69 Eruca vesicaria 166 Eryngium campestre 118, (v.c. 5) 188; maritimum 118, 230 Erysimum barbarea 392; cheiranthoides (v.c. 76) 184, (v.c. 44, 93) 441; praecox 394; vernum 394 Ettlinger, D. M. T. — Peloric and duplex exam- ples of Orchis purpurea Hudson in Kent 432 Eu-Hieracium 369 Eugenia 203 Euonymus europaeus 430 Eupatorium 339; cannabinum (v.c. 72) 447 Euphorbia dulcis (v.c. 98) 189; lathyris (v.c. 48, 90) 444; peplis 118; portlandica 82, (v.c. 11) 189; seguierana 118; serrulata 115 Euphrasia species, British, (Talk) 236, (Conf. Rpt) 220, 38, 225, 359, 454; arctica X confusa (v.c. 77) 446; confusa X nemorosa (v.c. 35) 191; nemorosa 81, (v.c. 77) 191; officinalis 134; tetraquetra X vigursii (v.c. 1) 446 Eusideroxylon 203 Evert, R. F., with P. H. Raven & S. E. Eichorn — Biology of plants (Bk Rev.) 454—455 Exhibition Meeting (1985) 227—236 Fagus sylvatica 435 Fallopia aubertii 229 Farmer, A. M. — Terrestrial and aquatic variants of Lobelia dortmanna L. 432-435 Farrell, L. — Farrell’s travels in Scotland (Talk) 236 Farrell, L. & Wilson, P. — Quinquennial review 1985 (Exbt) 231 Farrington, O. S., with R. M. Bateman —- A morphometric study of X Orchiaceras bergo- nii (Nanteuil) Camus and its parents (Aceras anthropophorum (L.) Aiton f. and Orchis simia Lamarck) in Kent 397—407 Farrington, O. S., with R. M. Bateman — X Orchiaceras bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus: a bigeneric hybrid new to Britain (Exbt) 229 Fedia cornucopiae 71 Ferguson, D. K. — An additional site for Polysti- chum X illyricum (Borbas) Hahne in north- western Scotland 331-332 Festuca and species of Vulpia section Vulpia, Natural hybrids between, 143-151, 301, 308, 309; armoricana 303; arundinacea 33; capil- lata 303; diffusa 143, 144, (v.c. 77) 451; duriuscula 301; gigantea X Lolium perenne INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 (v.c. 29) 197; glauca 303; guestfalica Boenn. ex Reichb., Typification and status of the mysterious, 303-309, Plate 3 (facing p. 303); heterophylla 170, (v.c. 69) 197; huonii 303; indigesta 303; juncifolia 143-145, 150; junci- folia x Vulpia fasciculata 144, 146, 149; lemanii 303, 308; longifolia 303; nigrescens 143-145, 148-150, 301, subsp. microphylla x Vulpia fasciculata 150; nigrescens x Vulpia bromoides 145, 149; nigrescens X Vulpia myuros 149, 150; ophioliticola 303, 304, subsp. calaminaria 304; ovina L. and F. ovina var. vivipara L., Typification of Festuca rubra L., 299-302, 50, 134, 143, 303, 304, 306, 308, Plate 2 (facing p. 302), subsp. eu- ovina var. vulgaris subvar. guestphalica 304, subsp. ophioliticola 308, 309, subsp. ovina 303, subsp. tenuifolia 303, var. vivipara L.., Typification of Festuca rubra L., F. ovina L. and F. ovina, 299-302; pratensis x Lolium multiflorum (v.c. 17, 61) 196; richardsonii 143, 301; rubra L., F. ovina L. and F. ovina var. vivipara L., Typification of, 299-302, 31-33, 72, 80, 143-145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 308, 336, 344, 427, Plate 2 (facing p. 302), subsp. arctica 301, subsp. arenaria 143-145, 149, subsp. commutata 301, subsp. dume- torum 143, subsp. eu-rubra 143, subsp. juncea 143, subsp. litoralis 143, 145 148, 149, subsp. megastachys (v.c. 76) 197, subsp. nevadensis 143, subsp. pruinosa 143, 144, 427, subsp. pyrenaica 143, subsp. rubra 50, 143-145, 148, 149, 301, 302, subvar. micro- phylla x Vulpia membranacea 150; rubra Xx Vulpia bromoides 144-150; rubra X Vulpia fasciculata 144-146, 149, 150; rubra x Vulpia myuros 144, 146, 148-150; rubra x Vulpia sicula 144; supina 303; tenuifolia 303; trachy- phylla 303, (v.c. 61) 451; valesiaca B 306, B hirsuta 306, var. B 304; vivipara 38, 134, 299, 301, 303; X Vulpia 146, 150 x Festulpia 144, 146, 148, 150; hubbardii 145, 147; melderisii 145 Ficus carica 211 Field Meetings (1984) 113-120 Filago pyramidata L. refound in West Sussex 81- 82, (v.c. 6) 447; vulgaris 68, 81 Filipendula ulmaria 242, 419 Fisher, J., with J. Roberts — Mr. Marshal’s Flower Album from the Royal Library at Windsor Castle (Bk Rev.) 207 Fitter, R. (ed.) — The wildlife of the Thames Counties, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire (Bk Rev.) 203 FitzGerald, R. — Tolypella prolifera (Ziz & Braun) Leonh. at Amberley Wild Brooks, West Sussex (v.c. 13) (Exbt) 231 FitzGerald, R. & Wood, E. — Tintern, Mon- mouth (Fld Mtg Rpt) 115 477 Flintshire, Denbighshire/, (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 Foeniculum vulgare 346 Foley, M. J. Y. — Dactylorhiza maculata (L.) So6é x D. traunsteineri (Sauter) So6 in N. E. Yorks 175-176 Foley, M. J. Y. — The current distribution and abundance of Orchis ustulata L. in northern England 409-415 Fontinalis antipyretica 420 Foss, P. J., Doyle, G. J. & Nelson, E. C. — The distribution of Erica erigena R. Ross in Ire- land 311-327 Fragaria vesca 229, 233 France (Normandy) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 117-118 Frangula alnus 117 Frankenia laevis 118, (v.c. 11) 185 Fraxinus excelsior 117, 430 Fremlin, J. H. — Stereophotographs of some Irish plants, including Minuartia recurva (Exbt) 235 Friday, A. & Ingram, D. S. (eds) — The Cam- bridge encyclopaedia of life sciences (Bk Rev.) 97—98 Fritillaria meleagris 111, 112 Frodin, D. G. — Guide to standard Floras of the world (Bk Rev.) 90-91 Fryer, J. D., with A. Brewis, B. A. Gale & F. Rose — Hampshire highlights, 1985 (Exbt) 229-230 Fumana procumbens 118 Fumaria 359; capreolata 165, (v.c. 93) 184, (v.c. 73, 107) 440; densiflora X officinalis subsp. officinalis 165; muralis subsp. boraei 166; officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (v.c. 46) 184 (Llanarmon-yn-Ial) Gagea fistulosa 119; lutea 351, (v.c. 26) 448 Galanthus 112 Gale, B. A., with A. Brewis, J. D. Fryer & F. Rose — Hampshire highlights, 1985 (Exbt) 229-230 Galeopsis angustifolia 92; bifida (v.c. 47, 77) 192, (v.c. 39) 446; bifida X tetrahit (v.c. 47) 192; speciosa 100 Galinsoga parviflora 229; quadriradiata (v.c. 42, 81) 446 Galium album (v.c. 26) 446; aparine 245, 336; boreale 38, 116; debile 118; helveticum 120; odoratum 116; palustre 419; parisiense (v.c. 25) 192; pumilum 168, 344; saxatile 134; verum 50 Garrad, L. S., with D. E. Allen & M. Devereau — Flora of the Isle of Man (Bk Rev.) 342-343 Gastridium lendigerum 49; venticosum (Gouan) Schinz & Thell. in the British Isles, The distribution, ecology, history and status of, 43-54, 230 Genista anglica (v.c. 51) 186; tinctoria 111 Gentiana acaulis 119; bavarica 120; brachyphylla 478 120; clusii 120; pneurmonanthe 100, 111, 118; verna 119, 120 Gentianella amarella 81, 100; anglica 49; germa- nica 100; uliginosa 100 Geranium 205, 206; subgen. Geranium 205; sect. Geranium 205; columbinum (v.c. 80) 186; endressii (v.c. 39) 442; endressii X versicolor (v.c. 73) 442; ibiricum xX platypetalum (v.c. 76) 186; lucidum 350; purpureum 206; pusil- lum (v.c. 83) 442; pyrenaicum (v.c. 77, 93) 186; robertianum 206, 245; sanguineum 100, 118, (v.c. 76) 185; sylvaticum 134 Geum reptans 119; rivale 116, 134, (v.c. 17) 443; rivale X urbanum 117 Gibby, A. N. — Botanical postage stamps (Exbt) Pe) Gilmour, J. S. L. and the B.S.B.I. 461 Gilmour, John Scott Lennox (1906-1986) (Obit. ) ~ 459-460 Glaucium flavum 69 Glaux maritima 114 Glechoma hederacea 113 Gledhill, D. — The names of plants (Bk Rev.) 201-202 Globularia cordifolia 120; nudicaulis 119; punc- tata 101, 118; vulgaris 349, 350 Glochidion 354; melvilliorum 354 Glossopteris 354 Glyceria declinata 80; fluitans 419; maxima 419 Gnaphalium luteo-album 229; norvegicum 116, 134; uliginosum 244, var. pseudopilulare 244 Godwin, H. — Cambridge and Clare (Bk Rev. 199-200 : Goodyera 357 Gornall, R. J. — Notes on a hybrid spearwort, Ranunculus flammula L. X R. reptans L. 383-388 Gornall, R. J. — Rev. of Biology of plants 454—455 Gornall, R. J. — Rev. of Plant breeding systems 455 Graham, G. G. — Rosa (Conf. Rpt) 224 Green, J. A. & Wynne, G. — Llanarmon-yn-Ial, Denbighshire/Flintshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 Greene, D., with C. Sargent & O. Mountford — The distribution of Poa angustifolia L. in Britain 31-36 Greenoak, F. — God’s Acre: the flowers and animals of the parish churchyard (Bk Rev.) 207-208 Greenoak, F. — Rev. of How to make a wildlife garden 92-93 Greenoak, F.—Rev. of Unlucky plants 341-342 Greenwood, E. F. — Rev. of Flora of the Isle of Man 342-343 Greenwood, E. F. & Edmondson, J. R. — Intro- duction (Conf. Rpt) 217 Greenwood, E. F. & McAllister, H. — Ness Gardens and Red Rocks (Fld Mtg Rpt) 227 Greenwood, E. F., Phillips, P. W. & Ravest, J. — INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 W. Lancaster flora: use of a B.B.C. computer (Conf. Rpt) 225 Grenfell, A. L. — Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland (Fld Mtg Rpt) 118-120 Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. (eds) — Med-Checklist: a critical inventory of vascu- lar plants of the circum-Meditteranean coun- tries, 1 Pteridophyta (ed. 2), Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons (Acanthaceae — Cneoraceae) (Bk Rev.) 94-95 Grierson, S. — The colour cauldron. The history and use of natural dyes in Scotland (Bk Rev.) 453-454 Grimes, J. W., with F. M. Jarrett, T. A. Bence, B. S. Parris & J. L. M. Pinner — Index Filicum — Supplementum quintum pro annis 1961-1975 (Bk Rev.) 93-94 Groenlandia densa 231 Gunn, A. S. — The North West Biological Field Data Bank’s cataloguing system (Conf. Rpt) 226 Gymnadenia conopsea 114, 116, 171, subsp. den- siflora (v.c. 66) 449; odoratissima 118 Gymnocarpium 98; dryopteris 134, 164; robertia- num 119 Gypsophila repens 119 Hale, M. — The ecology of Abney Park Ceme- tery, Hackney, and its educational potential (Exbt) 231 Halimione 427, 428; pedunculata 100; portula- coides (L.) Aellen on coastal rocks and cliffs, Additional records of, 427—428 Halliday, G. — Rev. of A guide to the vegetation of Britain and Europe 343-345 Hamet-Ahti et al. (eds) — Retkeilykasvio (Bk Rev.) 454 Hammarbya paludosa 100, 115, 116 Hampshire (New Forest) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 115 Harborne, J. B. & Turner, B. L. — Plant chemo- systematics (Bk Rev.) 95-96 Harley, J. L. & Lewis, D. H. (eds) — The flora and vegetation of Britain. Origin and changes — the facts and their interpretation (Bk Rev.) 349 Harley, R. M. — Mentha species and hybrids in Britain (Conf. Rpt) 223 Harmes, P. — Seed morphology in Arum macula- tum 176-177 Harrison, S. G. — Index of collectors in the Welsh National Herbarium (Bk Rev.) 345-346 Haworth, C. C. & Richards, A. J. — Recent advances in the study of Taraxacum (Conf. Rpt) 223 Hedysarum glomeratum 166; hedysaroides 120 Helianthemum apenninum 100, 118; canum 118; chamaecistus 430; nummularium 50, 115, 177; oelandicum 349, 350 Helleborus 69, 112; viridis 68 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 479 Hemerocallis fulva (v.c. 73, 90) 448 Henrey, B. & Chater, A. O. (ed.) — No ordinary gardener, Thomas Knowlton, 1691-1781 (Bk Rev.) 340-341 Hepatica nobilis 350 Hepper, F. N. — Ecological survey of Ham river- side lands, Richmond (Exbt) 231 Heracleum 427; mantegazzianum 167, (v.c. 39) 444; mantegazzianum X sphondylium (v.c. 77, 80) 189; sphondylium 33, 133, 134, 336, 427 Herminium monorchis 118, 351 Heywood, V. H. — the Plant Science Botanic Garden (Talk) 112 Hieracia, 1. History and classification, An intro- duction to the study of the British, 365-371 Hieracium 134, 212, 215, 232, 238, 283, 285, 288, 356, 358, 359, 365-369, 439, 454; subgen. Eu-Hieracium 369; subgen. Mandonia 368; subgen. Pilosella 367; subgen. Stenotheca 368, 369; sect. Alpestria 366; sect. Alpina 86, 365-367; sect. Subalpina 365; alpinum (v.c. 106) 447; amplexicaule L., Typification of, 336-337, subsp. amplexicaule 336; anfracti- forme 285; angustisquamum (v.c. 46, 57) 193; argenteum (v.c. 83) 447; asteridiophyllum P. D. Sell & C. West, Hieracium pellucidum Laest., H. lucidulum (A. Ley) Roffey and, 287-289; atraticeps 86; auratiflorum (v.c. 83) 193; backhousei F. J. Hanb., Further disco- veries of, 86-87; calcaricola (v.c. 4) 447; calenduliflorum 86, 134; callistophyllum 285; capense 368; dasythrix 285; dewari 285; dia- phanum 168; discophyllum 288; duriceps 283, 285; eximium 285; exotericum 288; fla- gellare (v.c. 77) 194; gracilifolium 285; gran- didens 169, (v.c. 39) 447; grovesii (v.c. 94) 447; hanburyi 86; hartii 367; holosericeum 285, 358; lasiophyllum (v.c. 44) 193; latobri- gorum (v.c. 78) 193; lingulatum 285; lucidu- lum (A. Ley) Roffey and UH. asteridiophyllum P. D. Sell & C. West, Hier- acium pellucidum Laest., 287-289; macula- tum 169; marshallii 285; memorabile 86, 285; murorum 287, 288, 367, 368, subsp. lucidu- lum 288, 289, var. lucentius 287, var. lucidu- lum 287, 288, var. pellucidum 287; patale (v.c. 4) 448; pellucidum Laest., H. lucidulum (A. Ley) Roffey and H. asteridiophyllum P. D. Sell & C. West 287-289, var. lucidulum 288, 289; pictorum 285; pilosella 368, subsp. euronotum (v.c. 77, 103) 448, subsp. micra- denium X aurantiacum subsp. carpathicola (v.c. 73) 448, subsp. tricholepium (v.c. 103) 448; praealtum (v.c. 39) 448; pseudanglicum 285; pseudocurvatum 86; pseudopetiolatum (v.c. 96) 447; pseudosarcophyllum (v.c. 77) 193; salticola (v.c. 44, 77) 194, (v.c. 33) 447; serratifrons 288; silvaticum 288, var. lucidu- lum 288; speluncarum 336; staticifolia 368; stenophyes (v.c. 78) 193; stenstroemii (v.c. 44) 193; subhirtum 285; submurorum 283, 285; subrude (v.c. 78) 193; tenuifrons 86, 285; trichocaulon (v.c. 2) 447; vagum (v.c. 76) 194; vulgatum 169, 285; westii, sp. nov. 283- 286; westii P. D. Sell, sp. nov. 283 Hierochloé borealis 201 Himantoglossum hircinum 100, 118, 230, 233 Hippophae rhamnoides 114 Hippuris vulgaris 230 Hodges, D. — The pollen loads of the Honeybee. A guide to their identification by colour and form (Bk. Rev.) 89 Holcus lanatus 33, 50, 336; lanatus X mollis (v.c. 44) 452; mollis 356 Holdich, J. & Simpson, D. A. — Gurreholm Bjerge Botanical Expedition, 1985 (Exbt) 232 Holland, S. C., Caddick, H. M. & Dudley-Smith, D. S. — Supplement to the Flora of Glouces- tershire (Bk Rev.) 351-352 Homalothecium lutescens 81 Homogyne alpina 119, 132 Hooper, J. D. — Some autumn flowers in Mal- lorca (Talk) 236 Hordelymus europaeus 118, 170 Hordeum jubatum (v.c. 77) 197 Hornungia petraea 350 Horton, P. J. — B.S.B.I. visit to Hungary (Talk) 236 Horton, P. J. - Dalby, Yorkshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 114-115 Hottonia palustris 419 Hughes, J., with A. J. Richards — Isozyme varia- tion in sexual and asexual Taraxacum (Exbt) 235 Humphries, C. J. & Parenti, L. R. — Cladistic biogeography (Bk Rev.) 350-351 Huperzia 69; selago 68, 69, 135 Hutchinsia alpina 119 Huxley, A. — Rev. of Mountain flora of Greece, Volume I 345 Hyacinthoides hispanica X non-scripta (v.c. 77) 194; non-scripta 113, 430 Hydriila verticillata 5 Hydrocharis morsus-ranae 419, 424, (v.c. 39) 448 Hydrocotyle vulgaris 72, 114, 419 Hydrodictyon 29 Hylocomium splendens 135 Hymenophyllum 98; peltatum 99; tunbrigense 101, 118, (v.c. 47) 183; wilsonii 99, (v.c. 76) 183 Hyoscyamus albus 167; niger (v.c. 99) 190 Hypericum androsaemum 82; canadense 82; elodes 100; maculatum subsp. maculatum 167; olympicum 348; perforatum 48; tetrap- terum 82, 419 Hypochoeris radicata 72, 229 480 Ibicella lutea 168 Ilex aquifolium 117, 430 Impatiens glandulifera (v.c. 107) 442; noli-tangere 83, 120, (v.c. 67) 186, (v.c. 77) 442; parvif- lora 83 Ingram, D. S., with A. Friday (eds) — The Cambridge encyclopaedia of life sciences (Bk Rev.) 97-98 Ingrouille, M. J. & Pearson, J. — The pattern of morphological variation in the Salicornia europeaea L. aggregate (Chenopodiaceae) 269-281 Inula crithmoides 118, 427; helenium (v.c. 39) 447 Invernesshire (Creag Meaghaidh) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 Iris foetidissima 244, (v.c. 99) 195, var. citrina 244; pseudacorus 114, 419; versicolor (v.c. 73) 195 Isatis tinctoria 166 Isolepis setacea 80, 114 Iva xanthifolia 169 Jacobson, R., with U. Ekstam — Olands och Gotlands Vaxtvarld en ekologisk och Kultur- historisk Flora (Bk Rev.) 349-350 James, P. W. — Obit. of Ursula Katherine Duncan (1910-1984) 215-216 Jarrett, F. M., with T. A. Bence, J. W. Grimes, B. S. Parris & J. L. M. Pinner — Index Filicum — Supplementum quintum pro annis 1961-1975 (Bk Rev.) 93-94 Jarvis, C. E., Stace, C. A. & Wilkinson, M. J. — Typification of Festuca rubra L., F. ovina L. and F. ovina var. vivipara L. 299-302 Jasione 249, 251; adpressifolia 263; appressifolia 263; arenaria 265; baetica 264; blepharodon 264, subsp. penicillata 265; bulgarica 249; cornuta 260, 265; corymbosa 249, 260-262, 265, subsp. cornuta 265, subsp. glabra 265, var. blepharodon 264, var. corymbosa 249, 265, var. glabra (Durieu ex Boiss.& Reuter) J. Parnell, stat. et comb. nov. 249, 265; echinata 263; espadanae 263; foliosa 249; glabra 265; heldreichii 249, 261, 265, var. heldreichii 249, 266, var. microcephala 265, var. papillosa 262, var. papillosa J. Parnell, var. nov. 249, 266; hungarica 263; jankae 265; mediterranea 263; montana L. (Campa- nulaceae) and related species in Europe and North Africa, Variation in, 249-267, subsp. blepharodon 259, 260, 264, subsp. cornuta 249, 261, 265, subsp. corymbosa 265, subsp. echinata 259, 260, 263, subsp. montana 249, 263, 265, subsp. montana var. bracteosa 249, 264, subsp. montana var. echinata 249, 263, subsp. montana var. imbricans 260, subsp. montana var. imbricans J. Parnell, var. nov. 249, 264, subsp. montana var. latifolia 249, INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 264, subsp. montana var. litoralis 249, 264, subsp. montana var. montana 249, 263, 264, subsp. penicillata 265, var. arenaria 264, var. boraei 263, var. cartiliginea 264, var. dentata 263, 266, var. genuina 263, var. glaberrima 263, var. glabra 263, var. gracilis 263, var. hirsuta 263, var. hispida 263, var. laevis 249, 257, 263, var. latifolia 82, 249, 253, 254, 256— 258, var. litoralis 249, 253, 254, 256-258, 260, 264, var. littoralis 264, var. major 249, 251, 257, 263, var. maritima 249, 251, 257— 259, 263, var. megaphylla 264, var. montana 251, 253-258, var. nana 264, var. prolifera 263, var. ramosa 263, var. sabularia 259, 260, 263, 264, var. stolonifera 263, var. tenella 264, var. timbali 263, var. typica 263; penicil- lata 249, 260, 261, 265; pyrenaica var. semi- glabra 263; stricta 264; undulata 263; vulgaris 263 Jermy, A. C. — Rev. of Index Filicum — Supple- mentum quintum pro annis 1961-1975 93-94 Jermy, A. C., Camus, J. M. & Paul, A. M. — Pilularia in the British Isles (Exbt) 235 Jermy, A. C. & Kenneth, A. G. — Diphasiastrum x issleri (Rouy) J. Holub in Scotland (Exbt) 235 Johnstone, V. A. — Photographs of wild flowers of southern England (Exbt) 235 Jones, D. A., with T. J. Crawford — Variation in the colour of the keel petals in Lotus cornicu- latus L., 2. Clines in Yorkshire and adjacent counties 15-19 Jones, M. — Coco-de-Mer, the world’s largest seed (Talk) 236 Jones, M. — Stages in the life cycle of Orobanche crenata Forsskal (Exbt) 232 Jones, M., with I. Denholm — The genus Oro- banche in the British Isles (Exbt) 230 Juncus acutiflorus 55-61, 173, 419; acutiflorus x articulatus 55, 169, (v.c. 14) 195; acutiflorus x lamprocarpus 55; acutus 68, 70, (v.c. 11) 194; alpinus 141, 344; ambiguus (v.c. 61) 194, (v.c. 1, 5, 11, 25, 47) 449; articulatus 55-61, 433; bufonius 80, 227, 419; bulbosus 229, f. viviparus 233; capitatus 118; castaneus 116; compressus (v.c. 90) 449; x diffusus 169; effusus 419, 424; effusus xX inflexus 169; foliosus (v.c. 44) 194, (v.c. 4, 5) 449; gerardi 114, 330; inflexus 419, (v.c. 75) 449; lampro- carpus var. macrocephalus 55; maritimus 70, 114; ranarius 227; subnodulosus 114, 352; X surrejana 55; X surrejanus Druce ex Stace & Lambinon in north-western Wales, Obser- vations on the morphology and fertility of, 55-63, 169; tenuis 169, (v.c. 80) 194, (v.c. 50) 449; trifidus 135; triglumis 116, 141, 344 Jury, S. L. — Rev. of Med-Checklist: a critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum- Mediterranean countries, 1 Pteridophyta (ed. INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 481 2), Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons (Acantha- ceae — Cneoraceae) 94-95 Jury, S. L. — Rev. of The European garden flora, volume 1, Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Angiospermae — Monocotyledons (part 1) 455-456 Jury, S. L. — Rev. of The wildlife of the Thames Counties, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 203 Jury, S. L., with J. R. Akeroyd — Stratfield Saye and Moor Copse, Berkshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 112-113 Kadereit, J. W. & Sell. P. D. — Variation in Senecio jacobaea L. (Asteraceae) in the British Isles 21-23 Karley, S. L. M. — Galls (Exbt) 235 Karley, S. L. M. — Help! (Exbt) 235 Kay, Q. O. N. — Dioecy and pollination in Viscum album (Exbt) 232 Kay, QO. O.N. — Rev. of Plant chemosystematics 95—96 Kelly, D. L. — St John’s Wood, Roscommon (Fld Mtg Rpt) 117 Kemp, R. J. — Reappearance of Orchis purpurea Hudson in Oxfordshire 435-436 Kenneth, A. G. & Tennant, D. J. — Further notes on Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in Scotland 332-334 Kenneth, A. G., with A. C. Jermy — Diphasias- trum X issleri (Rouy) J. Holub in Scotland (Exbt) 235 Kenneth, A. G., with M. R. Lowe & D. J. Tennant — The status of Orchis francis-drucei Wilmott 178-180 Kent, D. H. — Obit. of Barbara Welch (c.1904— 1986) 461-463 Kent, D. H. — Obit. of John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985) 211-214 Kent, D. H. — Rev. of Index of collectors in the Welsh National Herbarium 345-346 Kent, D. H., with R. K. Brummitt, P. S. Lusby & R. C. Palmer — The history and nomencla- ture of Thomas Edmondston’s endemic Shet- land Cerastium 291-297 Kernera saxatilis 119 Kickxia 337; elatine (v.c. 43) 191, (v.c. 39) 445 King, A. & Clifford, S. — Holding your ground. An action guide to local conservation (Bk Rev.) 101-102 Knautia arvensis (v.c. 98) 192 Kobresia myosuroides 344; simpliciuscula 344 Kochia scoparia var. subvillosa 165 Koeleria cristata 92; macrantha 49, 50; pyramidata 118 Kohlrauschia prolifera 174 Kretz, R., with T. C. E. Wells — Spiranthes spiralis (L.) Cheval. — from seed to flowering plant in 5 years (Exbt) 235 Lactuca 121; alpina 122, 133; bourgaei 127; mac- rophylla 122; plumieri 124, 127; quercina 350; virosa (v.c. 90) 447 Lagarosiphon 347; major 347, (v.c. 69) 194, (v.c. 29, 38) 448 Lagurus ovatus 118 Lamiastrum galeobdolon 116, 430, (v.c. 90) 446 Lamium amplexicaule (v.c. 42) 192; hybridum (v.c. 93) 192; moluccellifolium (v.c. 52) 192 Lancashire (Ness Gardens and Red Rocks) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 227 Lapsana communis 242 Laserpitium siler 120 Lathraea squamaria 117 Lathyrus grandiflorus 166, (v.c. 94) 443; monta- nus 68; nissolia (v.c. 57) 187; pratensis 33, 336; sylvestris (v.c. 59) 443 Launert, E. — Rev. of Essential oils and aromatic plants 204 Laurence, R. J. — Ophrys apifera Hudson subsp. Jurana Ruppert found in Britain 177-178 Lavatera punctata 167; trimestris 167 Le Sueur, F. — Flora of Jersey (Bk Rev.) 96-97 Leach, S. J. — The rediscovery of Carex maritima Gunn. on the fairways at St Andrews links, Fife 80-81 Leach, S. J., with N. F. Stewart — Fife’s disap- pearing pondweeds (Exbt) 235 Lee, A. — Rev. of The living Earth 96 Lemna gibba 419; minor 419, 423, 424; minuscula 29, 170, (v.c. 1, 35) 450; polyrhiza 419, 424; trisulca 419, (v.c. 98) 450 Lens 348 Leontodon autumnalis 80; hispidus 177, 454; tar- axacoides 50, 242, (v.c. 93) 193 Leontopodium alpinum 120 Lepidium graminifolium (v.c. 59) 184; latifolium (v.c. 32) 184 Leucanthemum vulgare 33 Leucojum vernum (v.c. 29) 195; (v.c. 90) 449 Lewis, D. H., with J. L. Harley (eds) — The flora and vegetation of Britain. Origin and changes — the facts and their interpretation (Bk Rev.) 349 Ligustrum vulgare 430 Lilium martagon 119, (v.c. 90) 448 Limonium auriculae-ursifolium 118; binervosum 118, 427; vulgare 114 Limosella aquatica (v.c. 77) 445 Linaria 337; alpina 120; purpurea 337, (v.c. 72) 190; purpurea X repens (v.c. 48) 191, (v.c. 47) 445; repens 435, (v.c. 75) 191; repens xX vulgaris (v.c. 47, 75) 191, (v.c. 39) 445; vulgaris 337 Lincolnshire, N. (Fld Mtg Rpt) 113-114 Linum bienne 49; catharticum 50, 177; tenuifol- ium 118 Liparis loeselii 100, 117, var. ovata 100 482 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Listera cordata 120, (v.c. 52) 449; ovata 177 Littorella uniflora 433, 434 Lloydia 359; serotina 120 Lobelia dortmanna L., Terrestrial and aquatic variants of, 432-435, f. terrestris 432, 433; urens 118 Loiseleuria procumbens 119 Lolium temulentum 68 Long, G., with W. Greuter & H. M. Burdet (eds) — Med-Checklist: a critical inventory of vascu- lar plants of the circum-Mediterranean coun- tries, 1 Pteridophyta (ed. 2), Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons (Acanthaceae — Cneoraceae) (Bk Rev.) 94-95 Lonicera caerulea (v.c. 57) 192; caprifolium 168; japonica (v.c. 39) 446 Lophospermum 337 Lotus corniculatus L., 2. Clines in Yorkshire and adjacent counties, Variation in the colour of the keel petals in, 15-19, 33, 50, 177, 230; subbiflorus 118; tenuis (v.c. 67) 186; uligino- sus 18, 419 Lowe, M.R., Tennant, D. J. & Kenneth, A. G. - The status of Orchis francis-drucei Wilmott 178-180 Lucas, M. J. & Middleton, J. — Flowers and ferns around Huddersfield (Bk Rev.) 346-347 Lupinus arboreus 111, (v.c. 73) 186 Lusby, P. S., with R. K. Brummitt, D. H. Kent & R. C. Palmer — The history and nomencla- ture of Thomas Edmondston’s endemic Shet- land Cerastium 291-297 Luzula forsteri 100, 120, 233; forsteri x pilosa (v.c. 4) 195; lutea 119; luzulina 120; luzu- loides (v.c. 47) 195; nivea 120; pilosa 116; spicata 135; sylvatica 133, 134, 285, (v.c. 25) 195 Lychnis flos-cuculi 78, 419; viscaria (v.c. 85) 185 Lycopodiella inundata 100, 230 Lycopodium 94; annotinum (v.c. 107) 439; clava- tum (v.c. 59) 183; complanatum 454 Lycopus europaeus 114, 419 Lysichiton americanus (v.c. 39) 450 Lysimachia vulgaris (v.c. 109) 190 Lythrum portula 243, (v.c. 80) 188; salicaria 100, 419 Maianthemum bifolium 119 Malloch, A. J. C. — Flora of Cumbria database (Conf. Rpt) 225 Malope trifida 167 Malva nicaeensis (v.c. 70) 185; verticillata 167 Mandonia 368 Marren, P. R., Payne, A. G. & Randall, R. E. - The past and present status of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr. in Britain 131-142 Martin, E. (ed.) — Concise dictionary of biology (Bk Rev.) 347 Matcham, H. W. & Briggs, M. — Filago pyrami- data L. refound in West Sussex 81-82 Matricaria maritima 427 Maurandya 337 McAllister, H., with E. F. Greenwood — Ness Gardens and Red Rocks (Fld Mtg Rpt) 227 McBeath, R. J. D. — Creag Meaghaidh, Invernes- shire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 McClintock, D. — Rev. of Flora of Jersey 96—97 McClintock, D. — The alien flora of Guernsey (Conf. Rpt) 218 McCosh, D. J. — A localised approach to the Hawkweed problem (Conf. Rpt) 219 McCosh, D. J. — Hawkweeds in southern Scot- land (Exbt) 232-233 Meconopsis 216 Medicago falcata 346, (v.c. 38) 186; lupulina 50, 242, var. scabra 242; scutellata 166 Melampyrum arvense 163, 168; pratense 243, var. hians 244 Melderis, A., with J. M. Mullin — Polypogon pumilus Clarke in Britain (Exbt) 235 Melderis, Alexanders (1909-1986) (Obit.) 459 Melica ciliata 350; nutans 115, 116; uniflora 430 Melilotus altissima (v.c. 75) 442; indica (v.c. 77) 186; officinalis (v.c. 78) 186 Melville, Ronald (1903-1985) (Obit.) 353-355 Mentha species and hybrids in Britain (Conf. Rpt) 223, 238, 419; aquatica 78, 223; arvensis 223; pulegium 118, 223, 231; requienii 223; spicata 223; suaveolens 223, (v.c. 103) 446; x villosa ‘Alopecuroides’ 233 Menyanthes trifoliata 79, 114, 115, 117, 163, 419 Mercurialis perennis 430, 435 Mertensia maritima 69, (v.c. 73) 190 Messenger, K. G. — Rev. of Habitat handbook no. 1. Hampstead Heath flora 346 Middleton, J., with M. J. Lucas — Flowers and ferns around Huddersfield (Bk Rev.) 346- 347 Milium effusum (v.c. 93) 198 Milne-Redhead, E. — A Black Poplar site of special biological interest (Talk) 236 Milne-Redhead, E. — Vale of Aylesbury, Buck- inghamshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 113 Mimulus guttatus X luteus X variegatus (v.c. 77) 191; moschatus (v.c. 27) 445 Minuartia hybrida (v.c. 61) 185, (v.c. 4) 441; recurva, Stereophotographs of some Irish plants, including, (Exbt) 235; verna 120 Misopates 337 Mnium punctatum 135 Modiola caroliniana 167 Moehringia ciliata 119; muscosa 119 Moenchia erecta (v.c. 39) 441 Molinia 114; caerulea 173, 179, 315, 333 Moneses uniflora 119, 357 Monmouth (Tintern) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 115 Monotropa hypopitys 351 Monstera 355 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Montia fontana subsp. chondrosperma 363, (v.c. 47) 185; parviflora (v.c. 77) 441; perfoliata (v.c. 52, 76) 185; sibirica 165, (v.c. 103) 441 Moore, D. M. —- Rev. of The correspondence of Charles Darwin, Vol. 1, 1821-1836 204 Moore, J. A. — Interpreting the characters of the Characeae (Conf. Rpt) 220 Morgan, V. M. — Conservation Section, Cam- bridge University Botanic Garden (Exbt) 233 Morton, A. G. — John Hope, 1725-1786. Scottish botanist (Bk Rev.) 457 Mountford, O., with C. Sargent & D. Greene — The distribution of Poa angustifolia L. in Britain 31—36 Muilla 456 Mulgedium alpinum 122; bourgaei 127; hispidum 122; macrophyllum 122, 124, var. hispidum 122; plumieri 124; uralensis 122 Mullin, J. M. — Rev. of A simple field key to common British wild flowers 97 Mullin, J. M. & Melderis, A. — Polypogon pumi- lus Clarke in Britain (Exbt) 235 Murgatroyd, F. — Rev. of Flowers and ferns around Huddersfield 346-347 Mycelis 121; muralis 435, (v.c. 79) 193 Myosotis 454; arvensis subsp. umbrata (v.c. 76) 190; laxa subsp. caespitosa 419; scorpioides 419 Myosoton aquaticum 233, (v.c. 70) 185 Myosurus minimus (v.c. 50) 440 Myrica gale 114, 173, 179, 317, 333 Myriophyllum spicatum 68; verrucosum 212; ver- ticillatum (v.c. 67) 188 Najas 77 Narcissus X barrii (v.c. 77) 195; X incomparabilis (v.c. 77) 195 Nardus stricta 115, 135 Narthecium ossifragum 118, 342 Nasmythia articulata 457 Nasturtium officinale 419 Natator 4 Nectaroscordum 456 Nelson, E. C., with P. J. Foss & G. J. Doyle — The distribution of Evica erigena R. Ross in Ireland 311-327 Neottia nidus-avis 117, (v.c. 39) 449 Neslia paniculata 166 Nitella 77; mucronata var. gracillima J. Groves & Bullock-Webster, a rare charophyte from Co. Avon (Exbt) 235 Nothoscordum 456 Nuphar lutea 97 Nymphaea alba 419, 425 Nymphoides peltata 97, (v.c. 4) 190 Obituaries 105-108, 211-216, 353-360, 459-463 Ockenden, J. -— The East Hampshire Hangers 483 project (Exbt) 233 Odontites jaubertiana 111; verna 435 Oenanthe crocata 167; fistulosa 419, 423; lachen- alii 167; pimpinelloides (v.c. 35) 189; silaifo- lia 167, (v.c. 57) 189 Omalotheca supina 120 Omphalodes verna (v.c. 76) 190 Ononis cf. alopecuroides 233; natrix 118; pusilla 118; reclinata 238; repens 114 Ophioglossum vulgatum 68, 70, 113, 363, subsp. vulgatum (v.c. 76) 184 Ophrys 199; Ophrys apifera Hudson subsp. Jurana Ruppert found in Britain 177-178; fuciflora 118, 199; insectifera 177, 413, 432; reinholdii 432; speculum 432; sphegodes 49 x Orchiaceras 400, 402, 405; bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus and its parents (Aceras anthropo- phorum (L.) Aiton f. and Orchis simia Lamarck) in Kent, A morphometric study of, 397-407, a bigeneric hybrid new to Britain (Exbt) 229 Orchis 397, 398, 402, 404, 405; subgen. Militares 229; x beyrichii 397; francis-drucei Wilmott, The status of, 178-180; laxiflora subsp. palustris 117; mascula 113, 177; mascula x morio (v.c. 69) 195; militaris 111, 397; morio 111, 412, 413; purpurea Hudson in Kent, Peloric and duplex examples of, 432, in Oxfordshire, Reappearance of, 435-436, 118; simia Lamarck) in Kent, A morpho- metric study of < Orchiaceras bergonii (Nan- teuil) Camus and its parents (Aceras anthropophorum (L.) Aiton f. and, 397—407, 111; simia X militaris 397; traunsteineri 178; ustulata L. in northern England, The current distribution and abundance of, 409-415, 111, var. albiflora 411 Oreopteris limbosperma 135 Origanum vulgare 430, 435 Ornithopus perpusillus (v.c. 99) 186; pinnatus 238 Orobanche in the British Isles, The genus, (Exbt) 230, 118, 227, 230, 232; alba (v.c. 6) 191; amethystea 118; caryophyllacea 118; crenata Forsskal, Stages in the life cycle of, (Exbt) 232; elatior (v.c. 39) 446; gracilis 118; hederae (v.c. 13) 191; maritima (v.c. 4) 191; minor 230; purpurea 118, (v.c. 70) 191; rapum- genistae 111, 163, 232; teucrii 118 Orthilia 357; secunda 120 Osmunda 112; regalis 69, 99, 117, var. plumieri 99 Oswald, P. H., with C. A. Sinker, J. R. Packham, I. C. Trueman, F. H. Perring & W. V. Prestwood — Ecological Flora of the Shrop- shire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Otanthus maritimus 118 Ounsted, J. — New Forest, Hampshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 115 Oxalis acetosella 133, 134; corniculata 229; euro- paea (v.c. 43) 186; exilis (v.c. 39) 442 484 Oxyria digyna 38, 134, 230 Oxytropis campestris 350; jacquinii 119 Packham, J. R., with C. A. Sinker, I. C. True- man, P. H. Oswald, F. H. Perring & W. V. Prestwood — Ecological Flora of the Shrop- shire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Page, C. N. — Rev. of Bracken. Ecology, land use and control technology 456-457 Page, J. — The Guernsey Bailiwick, 1985 (Exbt) 233-234 Paliurus 344 Palmer, R. C., with R. K. Brummitt, D. H. Kent & P. S. Lusby — The history and nomencla- ture of Thomas Edmondston’s endemic Shet- land Cerastium 291-297 Panicum effusum 170 Pankhurst, R. J. — Identification by computer (Conf. Rpt) 225 Papaver argemone (v.c. 49) 440; dubium X rhoeas 229; lecoqii (v.c. 81) 440; rhoeas 242 Parapholis incurva 170, (v.c. 49) 198; strigosa 114 Parenti, L. R., with C. J. Humphries — Cladistic biogeography (Bk Rev.) 350-351 Parentucellia viscosa 111, 118, (v.c. 35) 191 Parietaria judaica 69 Paris quadrifolia 115, 116, 340 Parker, D. M. — Dactyloid Saxifrages (Conf. Rpt) 223-224 Parker, D. M. — The dactyloid saxifrages of the British Isles (Exbt) 235 Parnassia 171; palustris 78, 116, 171, 352 Parnell, J. — Variation in Jasione montana L. (Campanulaceae) and related species in Europe and North Africa 249-267 Parnell, J. A. N. - Chromosome numbers of Irish plants, 1 82-83 Parnell, J. A. N., with M. B. Wyse Jackson — A biometric study of the Arenaria ciliata L. complex (Caryophyllaceae) 373-382 Parris, B. S., with F. M. Jarrett, T. A. Bence, J. W. Grimes & J. L. M. Pinner — Index Filicum — Supplementum quintum pro annis 1961- 1975 (Bk Rev.) 93-94 Paul, A. M., with A. C. Jermy & J. M. Camus — Pilularia in the British Isles (Exbt) 235 Payne, A. G., with P. R. Marren & R. E. Randall — The past and present status of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr. in Britain 131——142 Pearson, J., with M. J. Ingrouille — The pattern of morphological variation in the Salicornia europaea L. aggregate (Chenopodiaceae) 269-281 Pedicularis 107; foliosa 119; palustris 114, 117; verticillata 119 Pelargonium 205 Pennisetum clandestinum 170 Perring, F. H. — Critical species and nature conservation (Conf. Rpt) 226—227 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Perring, F. H. — Rev. of Concise dictionary of biology 347 | Perring, F. H., with C. A. Sinker, J. R. Packham, I. C. Trueman, P. H. Oswald & W. V. Prestwood — Ecological Flora of the Shrop- shire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Burnat) P. W. Ball & Heywood in mid-Glamorgan 174-175, 165, (v.c. 41) 185; prolifera 163, 165 Petroselinum segetum (v.c. 49) 189 Peucedanum ostruthium 120 Phacelia tanacetifolia 230 Phalaris angusta 170; arundinacea 72; paradoxa var. praemorsa (v.c. 26) 198 Phegopteris connectilis 134 Phillips, P. W., with E. F. Greenwood & J. Ravest — W. Lancaster flora: use of a B.B.C. computer (Conf. Rpt) 225 Philotria 4; angustifolia 5, 10; canadensis 5, 7; towensis 7; minor 5, 10; nuttallii 5, 10; plan- chonii 7 Phleum alpinum 116, 120; bertolonii (v.c. 99) 197, (v.c. 77) 452; pratense 233, subsp. bertolonii 116 Phlomis russelliana (v.c. 85) 192 Phoenix 208; theophrasti 112 Phragmites 29 Physalis peruviana 167 Phyteuma tenerum 118 Phytolacca acinosa 165; cf. polyandra 233 Picris hieracioides 92, 230 Pilosella 365, 367, 368; officinarum 49, 50, 368; praealta subsp. arvorum 169 Pilularia in the British Isles (Exbt) 235; globuli- fera 114 Pimpinella saxifraga 243, 430, var. dissecta 243 Pinguicula grandiflora (v.c. 48) 191; lusitanica (v.c. 73) 446; vulgaris 114, 171, 175, 352, 353, (v.c. 11) 191 Pinner, J. L. M., with F. M. Jarrett, T. A. Bence, J. W. Grimes & B. S. Parris — Index Filicum — Supplementum quintum pro annis 1961- 1975 (Bk Rev.) 93-94 Pinus 203; sylvestris 346 Plagiothecium undulatum 134 Plant Records 183-198, 439-452 Plantago atrata 119; coronopus 427; lanceolata 32, 33, 50; major 229, 433; maritima 114, 427, 428; media (v.c. 111) 192 Platanthera bifolia 92, (v.c. 111) 195; chlorantha 92, 413 Plectocomia 340 Plectocomiopsis 340 Poa 37, 38, 41, 301, 340; sect. Stenopoa 37; alpina 38, 116, 120; angustifolia L. in Britain, The distribution of, 31-36, 233, 301, (v.c. 76) 197, (v.c. 103) 451; annua 229; balfourii Parnell (Gramineae), A reconsideration of the taxonomic status of, 37—42, var. extensa INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 485 40, var. montana 41, var. rigida 40; caesia 39; chaixii (v.c. 93) 197, (v.c. 33) 451; eu-glauca 39; glauca 37-41, 116, subsp. balfourii 37, glauca X nemoralis 41; montana 37, 41; nemoralis 37—41, 356, 430, var. angustifolia 40, var. balfourii 37, var. coarctata 40, var. montana 40, 41, var. parnellii 41, var. vulgar- is 40; palustris 37; polynoda 37; pratensis 31, 33, 80; schimperiana 170; sterilis 170; sub- caerulea 116, (v.c. 76) 197; trivialis 72 Polunin, O. & Stainton, A. — Flowers of the Himalaya (Bk Rev.) 91-92 Polunin, O. & Walters, M. — A guide to the vegetation of Britain and Europe (Bk Rev.) 343-345 Polunin, Oleg Vladimirovich (1914-1985) (Obit.) 105-107 Polycarpon tetraphyllum 118 Polygala calcarea 92, 177; vulgaris 116, 177 Polygonatum 112; multiflorum 113; multiflorum x odoratum (v.c. 77, 99) 194; verticillatum 119 Polygonum amphibium 419; arenastrum (v.c. 98) 189; aubertii (v.c. 93) 444; aviculare 49; convolvulus 242, var. subalatum 242; cuspi- datum (v.c. 103) 444; hydropiper 419; lani- gerum 228; minus (v.c. 76) 189; mite (v.c. 25, 68) 189; persicaria 234; polystachyum (v.c. 39) 444; viviparum 38, 65, 68, 69, 135 Polypodium australe 99; cambricum 99, var. aus- trale 99; interjectum (v.c. 90) 440; interjectum x vulgare (v.c. 41) 183, (v.c. 77) 440 Polypogon monspeliensis 230; pumilus Clarke in Britain (Exbt) 235 Polystichum, Variation and hybridity in some British species of Asplenium and, (Conf. Rpt) 219, 112; aculeatum 98, 115, 332; brau- nii 98; falcatum 164; x illyricum (Borbas) Hahne in north-western Scotland, An addi- tional site for, 331-332; x lonchitiforme 332; lonchitis 98, 116, 119, 133, 134, 332; lonchitis X setiferum 332; setiferum 98, 115, 164, 332 Polytrichum 420; commune 135; piliferum 135 Pope, J. — Rev. of The Cambridge encyclopaedia of life sciences 97—98 Pope, J. — Rev. of The Oxford illustrated encyclo- pedia. 2. The natural world (Bk Rev.) 204- 205 Populus 211; nigra 69, 71, 113, 165, 351; tremula 70 Portulaca oleracea 233 Posidonia 77 Potamogeton, Original drawings for Fryer’s monograph of, (Exbt) 234, 215, 419, 436; berchtoldii 419; coloratus 229, (v.c. 11, 68) 194; compressus 68, 70, (v.c. 92) 448; crispus xX friesii 169; filiformis (v.c. 93) 194; friesii 169; graebner 436; gramineus 436, f. lanceo- latifolius 436, 437, proles heterophyllus var. stagnalis subvar. lanceolatifolius 437; grami- neus L. X P. polygonifolius Pourret, A bino- mial for the hybrid, 436-437; x lanceolatifolius (Tiselius) C. D. Preston, stat. nov. 437; X lintonii 169; lucens 68, (v.c. 34) 448; natans 419, 423; obtusifolius 70, 169, 419; pectinatus 29; polygonifolius 436; poly- gonifolius X gramineus 436; pusillus 169, (v.c. 34, 98) 448; seemenii 436, f. lanceolati- folius 437; trichoides (v.c. 11) 194 Potentilla anglica X reptans (v.c. 80) 187; anserina 70; argentea 68, 70; aurea 119; crantzii 141; erecta 135, 285; fruticosa 350; intermedia (v.c. 77) 187; norvegica (v.c. 76) 187; palus- tris 163, 420; reptans 33; stipularis 232; taber- naemontani 49 Poterium polygamum (v.c. 70) 187; sanguisorba ileal Prance, G. T. & Sandved, K. — Leaves (Bk Rev.) 90 Prelli, A., with R. Prelli — Guide des fougeéres et plantes alliées (Bk Rev.) 98-99 Prelli, R., with A. Prelli — Guide des fougeres et plantes alliées (Bk Rev.) 98-99 Presidential Address, 1986 237—247 Preston, C. D. — A binomial for the hybrid Potamogeton gramineus L. X P. polygonifol- ius Pourret 436—437 Preston, C. D. — An additional criterion for assessing native status 83 Preston, C. D. — Original drawings for Fryer’s monograph of Potamogeton (Exbt) 234 Preston, C. D., with J. R. Akeroyd — Additional records of Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen on coastal rocks and cliffs 427—428 Prestwood, W. V., with C. A. Sinker, J. R. Packham, I. C. Trueman, P. H. Oswald & F. H. Perring — Ecological Flora of the Shrop- shire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Price, P. S., with A. D. Brian, B. C. Redwood & E. Wheeler — The flora of the marl-pits (ponds) in one Cheshire parish 417—426 Primula 107, 117, 216; auricula 119, 120; farinosa 119, 120, 175, 340; hirsuta 120; veris 435 Proctor, M. C. F. & Proctor, M. E. — Scanning electron micrographs of Carex leaf-surfaces (Exbt) 235 Proctor, M. C. F., with M. E. Proctor — Fruit characters of Devon Sorbus species (Exbt) 235 Proctor, M. E. & Proctor, M. C. F. — Fruit characters of Devon Sorbus species (Exbt) 239 Proctor, M. E., with M. C. F. Proctor — Scanning electron micrographs of Carex leaf-surfaces (Exbt) 235 Prunella vulgaris 435 Prunus avium 71, 117; cerasifera (v.c. 33, 34, 39) 443; cerasus 69, 71, 166; mahaleb 118; padus 486 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 116, 117; spinosa 352, 430 Pryce, R. D. — Carmarthenshire flora project, dot-map plotting program (Conf. Rpt) 224—- 225 Pryce, R. D., with S. Rhodes — The Carmarthen- shire flora database: a computer data storage and retrieval system adaptable for any home- based vice-county recorder (Exbt) 234 Pseudorchis 70; albida 68, 116, 119 Psoralea bituminosa 166 Pteridium aquilinum 209, 229, 336, 355 Pteris cretica 164 Puccinellia capillaris (v.c. 93) 451; distans 170, (v.c. 32) 197; maritima 269, 427, 428; mari- tima X rupestris (v.c. 11) 197 Pugh, Esther Doris (1910-1985) (Obit.) 107—108 Pulicaria vulgaris 231 Pulsatilla alpina subsp. alpina 119, subsp. apiifo- lia 119; patens 350; vernalis 120; vulgaris 111, 118, 350, subsp. gotlandica 349 Pulvinariella mesembryanthemi 83 Pyrola minor 116, 350, (v.c. 52) 190 Quercus coccifera 343; ilex 343; macrolepis 343; robur 117, 430, f. fastigiata 112; suber 343 Quidproquo 94; confusum 94 Racomitrium lanuginosum 134, 348 Radiola linoides (v.c. 98) 185 Rafflesia 203 Randall, R. E., with P. R. Marren & A. G. Payne — The past and present status of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr. in Britain 131-142 Ranunculus 25, 107, 199; L. subgenus Batrachium (DC.) A. Gray, Two natural hybrids in, 25- 30, subgenus Batrachium and current work on Ranunculus pencillatus, Identification in, (Conf. Rpt) 222-223; aconitifolius 119; acris 134, 285; alpestris 119; aquatilis 27, 29, 222, 420; auricomus 117, 454, (v.c. 46) 184; bau- dotii 27—29; baudotii X peltatus 25; bulbosus var. dunensis 82; calcareus (v.c. 25) 184; circinatus 27; ficaria subsp. bulbifer 199, 357; flammula 78, 114, 333, 383-387, var. tenuifo- lius 384; flammula L. X R. reptans L., Notes on a hybrid spearwort, 383-388; fluitans 222; glacialis 119; hiltonii 25; X hiltonii 25, 26; X levenensis Druce ex Gornall, hybr. nov. 383, 384-386; lingua 111, 117, 165; omiophyllus 25, 27; omiophyllus X peltatus 25-27, pelta- tus 27, 29, 222; penicillatus, Identification in Ranunculus subgenus Batrachium and cur- rent work on, (Conf. Rpt) 222-223, var. calcareus 222, 223, var. penicillatus 222, 223, var. vertumnus 222, 223; reptans 383-388, var. ovalis 386; sardous (v.c. 32) 184; scelera- tus 420, (v.c. 43) 440; trichophyllus 27, 222; tripartitus 27 Raphanus aucheri 94; raphanistrum 242; sativus 229 Raven, P. H., Evert, R. F. & Eichhorn, S. E. — Biology of plants (Bk Rev.) 454—455 Ravest, J., with E. F. Greenwood & P. W. Phillips — W. Lancaster flora: use of a B.B.C. computer (Conf. Rpt) 225 Redwood, B. C., with A. D. Brian, P. S. Price & E. Wheeler — The flora of the marl-pits (ponds) in one Cheshire parish 417—426 Reports 109-120, 217-236, 361-363 Reseda lutea 430, (v.c. 98) 184 Reynoutria populations, Seed-set in British, (Exbt) 229; japonica 229, (v.c. 111) 189, var. compactum 229; sachalinensis 165, 229, (v.c. 76) 189 Rhacomitrum lanuginosum see Racomitrium lanuginosum Rhamunus catharticus 117, 430 Rhinanthus minor 93 Rhodes, S. & Pryce, R. D. — The Carmarthen- shire flora database: a computer data storage and retrieval system adaptable for any home- based vice-county recorder (Exbt) 234 Rhodiola rosea 134 Rhodochiton 337 Rhododendron ferrugineum 119; ponticum 111 Rhynchosinapis cheiranthos (v.c. 39) 440; monen- sis 69, 71, (v.c. 77) 440; wrightii 83 Rhynchospora fusca 118 Rhytidiadelphus loreus 135; squarrosus 135 Ribes aureum 166; petraeum 120; spicatum (v.c. 93) 188 Riccia fluitans 116, 420 Ricciocarpus natans 420 Rich, T. C. G. — Capsella and Cardaria in the British Isles (Exbt) 234 Rich, T. C. G. — Cruciferae Handbook, progress (Conf. Rpt) 218 Rich, T. C. G. — The genus Barbarea R. Br. (Cruciferae) in Britain and Ireland 389-396 Rich, T. C. G. & Baecker, M. — The distribution of Sorbus lancastriensis E. F. Warburg 83-85 Richards, A. J. — Cross-pollination by wasps in Epipactis leptochila (Godf.) Godf. s.1. 180- 182 Richards, A. J. — Plant breeding systems (Bk Rev.) 455 Richards, A. J. — The status of Epipactis lepto- chila and E. dunensis (Conf. Rpt) 221 Richards, A. J. & Hughes, J. — Isozyme variation in sexual and asexual Taraxacum (Exbt) 235 Richards, A. J., with C. C. Haworth — Recent advances in the study of Taraxacum (Conf. Rpt) 223 Rickard, M. H. — Rev. of Guide des fougerés et plantes alliées 98—99 Roberts, F. J. — Rev. of Guide to mountain and moorland 347-348 Roberts, J., with J. Fisher — Mr. Marshal’s Flower INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 487 Album from The Royal Library at Windsor Castle (Bk Rev.) 207 Roberts, R. H. & Day, P. — Allium ampelopra- sum L. in Anglesey 335-336 Roberts, R. H., with T. H. Blackstock — Obser- vations on the morphology and fertility of Juncus X surrejanus Druce ex Stace & Lam- binon in north-western Wales 55-63 Robertson, James, and the botany of Bute, 1768 65-74 Robinson, N. A. — The role of critical species recording in evaluating Sites of Special Scien- tific Interest (Conf. Rpt) 226 Robson, N. K. B. — Rev. of Communicating in science: writing and speaking 99 Robson, N. K. B. — Rev. of Hardy Geraniums 205-206 Robson, N. K. B. — Rev. of Infraspecific classifi- cation of wild and cultivated plants 348 Robson, N. K. B. — Rev. of John Hope, 1725- 1786. Scottish botanist 457 Robson, N. K. B., with M. J. S. Sands — Obit. of Ronald Melville (1903-1985) 353-355 Rodwell, J. — Flora recording and the National Vegetation Classification (Conf. Rpt) 226 Rorippa 389; amphibia 420, (v.c. 76) 184; aus- triaca (v.c. 6) 441; islandica 420; sylvestris (v.c. 103) 441 Rosa (Conf. Rpt) 224, 238, 354; coriifolia (v.c. 26) 443; obtusifolia (v.c. 26) 443; pimpinelli- folia 116; rubiginosa 166; rugosa (v.c. 39) 443; stylosa 35 Roscommon (St John’s Wood) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 117 Rose, F. — Normandy, France (Fld Mtg Rpt) 117- 118 Rose, F. — Obit. of Ronald Archie Boniface (1913-1985) 353 Rose, F. — Rev. of Documents floristiques. Tome IIT 100-101 Rose, F., with A. Brewis, J. D. Fryer & B. A. Gale — Hampshire highlights, 1985 (Exbt) 229-230 Ross, R. — Obit. of Alexanders Melderis (1909- 1986) 459 Rubia peregrina 49, 50, 118; tinctoria 202 Rubus discoveries in Hampshire, Some recent, (Exbt) 228, Getting to grips with, (Conf. Rpt) 222, 200, 225, 238, 329, 341, 342, 351, 359, 429, 439, 453; L., subgenus Rubus)., Rubi Westfalici. Die Brombeeren und des Raumes Osnabriick (, (Bk Rev.) 341; adsper- sus 341; caesius 114; chamaemorus 116, (v.c. 76) 187; cockburnianus (v.c. 77) 187; crespig- nyanus 429; criniger (v.c. 59) 187; danicus 228; dasyphyllus 341, (v.c. 76) 187; echina- toides (v.c. 59) 187; fruticosus 32, 33, 336, 347, 433; hantonensis 228; hastiformis 228; infestus 341; leptothyrsus 228; mucronulatus 341; nemoralis 341; nessensis 341; newbouldii (v.c. 59) 187; norvicensis 222, 228; procerus (v.c. 76) 187; radula 341, (v.c. 77) 187; raduloides (v.c. 77) 443; robii (v.c. 59) 187; rufescens (v.c. 75) 443; scissus 341, (v.c. 59) 187, (v.c. 83) 443; sprengelii 341; subiner- moides (v.c. 103) 443; tuberculatus (v.c. 73) 443; tumulorum 228; villicauliformis (v.c. 6) 187; winteri 228 Rudbeckia hirta 169 Rumex X abortivus 165; acetosa 33, 133, 134, 336, 433; acetosella 134; alpinus (v.c. 93) 189; conglomeratus (v.c. 103) 444; conglomeratus X crispus 165, (v.c. 11) 444; conglomeratus Xx obtusifolius 165; crispus 229; crispus X san- guineus (v.c. 11) 445; hydrolapathum 114, 420; longifolius (v.c. 76) 189; obtusifolius 72; obtusifolius X sanguineus (v.c. 47) 445; x schulzei 165; tenuifolius (v.c. 75) 189; vesi- carius 228 Ruppia 77; maritima 77, (v.c. 98) 448; spiralis 457 Ruscus hypoglossum 229 Sagina apetala subsp. apetala (v.c. 77) 185, (v.c. 90) 441; procumbens 80, 229; subulata 243, var. glabrata 243 Salicornia 227, 269-271; disarticulata 269; doli- chostachya 227, 269; europaea L. aggregate (Chenopodiaceae), The pattern of morpho- logical variation in the, 269-281; fragilis 227, (v.c. 35) 442; obscura 269; perennis 269; prostrata 269; pusilla 269; ramosissima 227, 269, 270, 277, 278, 280; stricta 269 Salix 117, 238, 423; alba X fragilis (v.c. 25) 445; aurita 179; caprea 430; daphnoides 120; hel- vetica 120; lapponum 116, 135; pentandra 165; phylicifolia (v.c. 93) 189; repens 114, subsp. argentea (v.c. 49) 189 Salvia horminoides 50; reflexa 229; viridis 167 Sambucus 71; nigra 69, 229; racemosa (v.c. 93) 446 Samolus valerandi 82, 114 Sands, M. J. S. & Robson, N. K. B. — Obit. of Ronald Melville (1903-1985) 353-355 Sandved, K., with G. T. Prance — Leaves (Bk Rev.) 90 Sanguisorba canadensis (v.c. 99) 187; minor 48- 50 Sargent, C., Mountford, O. & Greene, D. — The distribution of Poa angustifolia L. in Britain 31-36 Sarracenia in the New Forest 173-174, 183; flava 173; purpurea 173 Saunders, C. M. & St Christopher’s School, Burnham-on-Sea — Operation Orchid (Exbt) 235 Saussurea alpina 116, 134 Saxifraga 107; aizoides 38, 69, 116, 133, 134, 344; cespitosa 120, 223, 224, 348; granulata 68, 351; hartii 223, 224; hirsuta (v.c. 103) 444; 488 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 hirsuta X umbrosa (v.c. 103) 444; hypnoides 116, 223, 224; moschata 120; nathorstii 232; oppositifolia 38, 116, 119, 133, 134, 232, 345; paniculata 120; rosacea 223, 224; rotundifolia 119; stellaris 134; tridactylites 116, (v.c. 1) 444 Scabiosa columbaria 116 Scheffer, J. J., with A. B. Svendsen — Essential oils and aromatic plants (Bk Rev.) 204 Schismus arabicus 170 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (v.c. 98) 196 Schoenus 315, 320; nigricans 114, 117, 175, 179, 315, 333, 350 Scilla verna 49 Scirpus cespitosus 333; fluitans (v.c. 5, 39) 450; maritimus 114, 171; sylvaticus (v.c. 93) 450 Scleranthus annuus 68 Scourse, N. — The Victorians and their flowers (Bk Rev.) 200-201 Scrophularia auriculata 420; vernalis (v.c. 32) 191 Scutellaria galericulata 114, 420; hastifolia 350; minor (v.c. 51) 192 Sedum acre 70; anglicum 70; atratum 119; dasy- phyllum 166; sexangulare 68, 70; spurium (v.c. 38) 188, (v.c. 103) 443 Selaginella kraussiana (v.c. 27, 39) 439 Seligeria calcarea 81 Sell, P. D. — An introduction to the study of the British Hieracia, 1. History and classification 365-371 Sell, P. D. — Hieracium pellucidum Laest., H. lucidulum (A. Ley) Roffey and H. asteridio- phyllum P. D. Sell & C. West 287-289 Sell, P. D. — Hieracium westii, sp. nov. 283-286 Sell, P. D. — Obit. of Alexander Stuart Watt (1892-1985) 355-356 Sell, P. D. — Obit. of Cyril West (1887-1986) 358-360 Sell, P. D. — The genus Cicerbita Wallr. in the British Isles 121-129 Sell, P. D. — Typification of Hieracium amplexi- caule 336-337 Sell, P. D., with J. W. Kadereit — Variation in Senecio jacobaea L. (Asteraceae) in the British Isles 21-23 Sell, P. D., with O. M. Stewart — Obit. of Mary McCallum Webster (1906-1985) 356-358 Senecio aquaticus 245; aquaticus X jacobaea (v.c. 79, 80) 192, (v.c. 1) 446; bicolor subsp. cineraria (v.c. 46) 193, subsp. cineraria X jJacobaea (v.c. 47) 193; cambrensis 116, (v.c. 83) 446; x cardinensis J. E. Lousley and Vicia tetrasperma (L.) Schreb. in v.c. 73 (Exbt) 236; doronicum 119; dunensis 22; flosculosus 22; jacobaea L. (Asteraceae) in the British Isles, Variation in, 21-23, 50, 435, subsp. dunensis (Dumort.) Kadereit & P. D. Sell, stat. nov. 21, 23, subsp. jacobaea 21, 22, subsp.jacobaea var. condensatus 21, 22, subsp. jacobaea var. jacobaea 21, 22, var. abrotanoides 22, var. condensatus 22, var. discoideus 22, var. flosculosus 22, 23, var. nudus 22, var. stenoglossus 21, 22; nemoren- sis 120; squalidus X sylvaticus on Arthur’s Seat? (Exbt) 236; squalidus x viscosus (v.c. 32) 192, (v.c. 73, 77) 446; squalidus < vulgar- is 212; sylvaticus X viscosus (v.c. 77) 447; vernalis (v.c. 29) 193 Sequoia sempervirens 77 Sequoiadendron giganteum 77 Serpicula canadensis 7; occidentalis 10; verticillata 5, var. B angustifolia 5, 10 Serratula tinctoria 114 Seseli libanotis 118 Sesleria albicans 118 Setaria geniculata 229; pumila 229 Short Notes 75-87, 173-182, 329-338, 427—437 Sibbaldia procumbens 116 Sibthorpia europaea 118 Sida spinosa 167 Silene acaulis 38, 116, 119; dioica 116, 134, 245; dioica X alba (v.c. 47) 441; vulgaris 242, subsp. maritima 234 Silverside, A. J. — Euphrasia (Conf. Rpt) 220 Simpson, D. A. — Taxonomy of Elodea Michx in the British Isles 1-14 Simpson, D. A., with J. Holdrich — Gurreholm Bjerge Botanical Expedition, 1985 (Exbt) 232 Sinapis alba (v.c. 93) 440 Sinker, C. A., Packham, J. R., Trueman, I. C., Oswald, P. H., Perring, F. H. & Prestwood, W. V. — Ecological Flora of the Shropshire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Sisson, P. — A selection of botanical illustrations (Exbt) 235 Sisymbrium officinale 242 Sisyrinchium californicum (v.c. 27) 449; iridifo- lium subsp. valdiviense 229 Sium latifolium 68, 70, 163 Sleep, A. — Variation and hybridity in some British species of Asplenium and Polysti- chum (Conf. Rpt) 219 Slingsby, D. R. — The Keen of Hamar - a Shetland National Nature Reserve in its North Atlantic context (Exbt) 235 Smith, P. M. — Identifying British Brome-grasses (Conf. Rpt) 221 Smith, R. T. & Taylor, J. A. (eds) — Bracken. Ecology, land use and control technology (Bk Rev.) 456—457 Smith, S., with F. Burkhardt (eds) — The corre- spondence of Charles Darwin, Vol. 1, 1821- 1836 (Bk Rev.) 204 Smyrnium olusatrum (v.c. 70) 189 Solanum aethiopicum 348; dulcamara 245, 420; laciniatum 167; nigrum 229, (v.c. 94) 445; nigrum X sarrachoides 167; nitidibaccatum (v.c. 25) 190; X procurrens 167 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Soldanella alpina 119 Soleirolia soleirolii (v.c. 39) 445 Solidago gigantea (v.c. 77) 193; virgaurea 133, 134, 285 Sonchus 132, 244; alpinus 122; asper 244, 454; caeruleus 122, 131; canadensis 122; coeruleus 132; hispidus 122; macrophylla 122; olera- ceus 229, 427; plumieri 124 Sorbus species, Fruit characters of Devon, (Exbt) 235, 84, 288, 359; aria 84, 85, 346; aucuparia 135, 433; devoniensis (v.c. 2) 443; eminens (v.c. 6) 188; hibernica 117; hupehensis 166; hybrida (v.c. 93) 443; intermedia (v.c. 39, 73) 443; lancastriensis E.F. Warburg, The distri- bution of, 83--85; porrigentiformis (v.c. 5) 188; rupicola 84, 85; torminalis 111, 166, 351, 430 Sorghum bicolor 170 Sparganium emersum 420, (v.c. 111) 450; erectum 420; minimum 68 Spartina 243; alterniflora 238; anglica 269 Spergula arvensis 242, var. nana 242, var. sativa 242 Spergularia rubra (v.c. 98) 185; rupicola 82, 427, 428, (v.c. 6) 441 Sphagnum 285, 333, 420, 421; palustre 173; quin- quefarium 134 Spiraea douglasii (v.c. 59) 443; douglasii x latifo- lia (v.c. 77) 443; douglasii X salicifolia (v.c. 69) 187 Spiranthes aestivalis 118, 238; spiralis (L.) Cheval. — from seed to flowering plant in 5 years (Exbt) 235, 111, 115, 351, 413 Sporobolus fimbriatus 170 St Christopher’s School, Burnham-on-Sea, with C. M. Saunders — Operation Orchid (Exbt) 235 Stace, C. A. — Identifying hybrids (Conf. Rpt) 222 Stace, C. A. — Rev. of The flora and vegetation of Britain. Origin and changes — the facts and their interpretation 349 Stace, C. A., with C. E. Jarvis & M. J. Wilkinson — Typification of Festuca rubra L., F. ovina L. and F. ovina var. vivipara L. 299-302 Stace, C. A., with M. J. Wilkinson — Typification and status of the mysterious Festuca guestfa- lica Boenn. ex Reichb. 303-309 Stace, C. A., with M. M. Ainscough & C. M. Barker — Natural hybrids between Festuca and species of Vulpia section Vulpia 143-151 Stace, H. E., with N. F. Stewart — Interesting records from West Perthshire (Exbt) 235 Stachys alpina 119; arvensis (v.c. 93) 191; germa- nica L. at a new site in Oxfordshire, Obser- vations on, 430—431; palustris 420; recta 118; sylvatica (v.c. 103) 446 Stainton, A., with O. Polunin — Flowers of the Himalaya (Bk Rev.) 91-92 489 Stearn, W. T. — Rev. of Olands och Gotlands Vdxtvarld en ekologisk och Kulturhistorisk Flora 349-350 Stellaria alsine 420; graminea 233; holostea 212; media 229; neglecta 243, var. decipiens 243; nemorum 119, 352, subsp. glochidisperma 352, (v.c. 46) 441, subsp. nemorum 352; pallida (v.c. 51, 73) 185, (v.c. 33, 83) 441; palustris 163 Stenopelmus rufinasus 83 Stenotheca 368, 369 Steptorhamphus 121 Stewart, N. F. & Leach, S. J. — Fife’s disappear- ing pondweeds (Exbt) 235 Stewart, N. F. & Stace, H. E. — Interesting records from West Perthshire (Exbt) 235 Stewart, O. M. — Aira armoricana Albers (Exbt) 236 Stewart, O. M. — Flower paintings (Exbt) 236 Stewart, O. M. — Senecio X cardinensis J. E. Lousley and Vicia tetrasperma (L.) Schreb.in v.c. 73 (Exbt) 236 Stewart, O. M. — Senecio squalidus L. xX S. _ sylvaticus L. on Arthur’s Seat? (Exbt) 236 Stewart, O. M. & Sell, P. D. — Obit. of Mary McCallum Webster (1906-1985) 356-358 Stipa brachychaetoides 170; falcata 170; formi- carum 170; juergensii 170; philippii 170 Stott, P. — Rev of Cladistic biogeography 350-351 Stratiotes aloides 340 Streptopus amplexifolius 119 Strid, A. (ed.) — Mountain flora of Greece, Volume I (Bk Rev.) 345 Strychnos 203 Styles, B. T. (ed.) — Infraspecific classification of wild and cultivated plants (Bk Rev.) 348 Succisa pratensis 78, 134, 285 Sueda maritima (v.c. 47) 442 Sugden, A. — The Longman illustrated dictionary of botany (Bk Rev.) 89-90 Sutton, D. A. — Peloric flowers in the tribe Antirrhineae (Scrophulariaceae) 337-338 Svenden, A. B. & Scheffer, J. J. — Essential oils and aromatic plants (Bk Rev.) 204 Swida sanguinea 346 Switzerland (Lauterbrunen) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 118- 120 Symphytum asperum X officinale (v.c. 103) 445; grandiflorum 167, (v.c. 67) 190; ‘Hidcote Blue’ 233; orientale (v.c. 39) 445; tuberosum (v.c. 52) 190 Tanacetum 69 Taraxacum, Isozyme variation in sexual and asex- ual, (Exbt) 235, Recent advances in the study of, (Conf. Rpt) 223, 215, 225, 359, 366, 433, 454; alacre 235; officinale 33; pseudohama- tum 235 Taschereau, P. M. — Hybridization in the genus 490 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Atriplex section Teutliopsis (Chenopodia- ceae) 153-162 Taxus baccata 117, 346 Taylor, J. A., with R. T. Smith (eds) — Bracken. Ecology, land use and control technology (Bk Rev.) 456—457 Tellima grandiflora 228, (v.c. 77) 188 Tennant, D. J. — Further discoveries of Hiera- cium backhousei F. J. Hanb. 86-87 Tennant, D. J., with A. G. Kenneth — Further notes on Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in Scotland 332-334 Tennant, D. J., with M. R. Lowe & A. G. Kenneth — The status of Orchis francis- drucei Wilmott 178-180 Tetragonolobus maritimus 350 Teucrium botrys 231; chamaedrys 118; montanum 118, 120; scordium 118 Thalictrum alpinum 134, 344; aquilegifolium (v.c. 77) 440; flavum 117; minus subsp. arenarium 114 Thesium humifusum 118, 351 Thlaspi arvense (v.c. 103) 440 Thompson, H. S. — Works in progress (Exbt) 236 Thuidium tamariscinum 135 Thymus praecox 134, 177, subsp. arcticus 49, 50, 70, 82; serpyllum 68, 70 Tofieldia calyculata 119, 350; pusilla 116 Tolmiea menziesii 228 Tolpis 368; staticifolia 120 Tolypella prolifera (Ziz & Braun) Leonh. at Amberley Wild Brooks, West Sussex (v.c. 13) (Exbt) 231 Trachyspermum ammi 167 Trachystemon orientalis (v.c. 39, 90) 445 Tragopogon porrifolius (v.c. 50) 447 Trichophorum cespitosum 135 Trientalis europaea (v.c. 69) 190 Trifolium alpinum 119; campestre 68; dubium 229; lappaceum 166; Jleucanthum 166; medium 116; ornithopodioides (v.c. 85) 186; repens 244, var. rubescens 244; scabrum (v.c. 33) 442; striatum (v.c. 76) 186; thalii 120 Triglochin maritima 114; palustris 114 Trisetum flavescens 50, 430 Trist, P. J. O. — A reconsideration of the taxono- mic status of Poa balfourii Parnell (Grami- neae) 37—42 Trist, P. J. O. — The distribution, ecology, history and status of Gastridium ventricosum (Gouan) Schinz & Thell. in the British Isles 43-54 Tritonia X crocosmiflora (v.c. 77) 449 Trollius europaeus 114, 116, 135 Trueman, I. C. — Obit. of Esther Doris Pugh (1910-1985) 107-108 Trueman, I. C., with C. A. Sinker, J. R. Pack- ham, P. H. Oswald, F. H. Perring & W. V. Prestwood — Ecological Flora of the Shrop- shire Region (Bk Rev.) 102-103 Tubbs, J. — Flora by a photographic botanist (Exbt) 236 Turner, B. L., with J. B. Harborne — Plant chemosystematics (Bk Rev.) 95—96 Tussilago farfara 134 Typha angustifolia 420; angustifolia x latifolia 170, (v.c. 21) 450; x glauca 230; latifolia 116, 170, 420, 423 Udora 4; canadensis 5,7, 10 Ulex europaeus 27, 50, 317; gallii 344; minor 167 Ulmus 354; glabra 70, 71, 115, 117; procera 68, 70, 7H Urocarpidium shepardae 167 Urtica dioica 336 Utricularia australis 117, 168; vulgaris 168, 352 Vaccinium corymbosum (v.c. 11) 190; microcar- pum (v.c. 93) 190; myrtillus 69, 134, 285; oxycoccos 118, (v.c. 93) 189; uliginosum 69, 116, 135; vitis-idaea 65, 68, 69, 135 Valeriana 71; dioica 78, 115; montana 120; offici- nalis subsp. sambucifolia (v.c. 49) 192; pyre- naica 71, Plate 1 (facing p. 65) Valerianella 71; carinata 238, (v.c. 44) 192; locusta 245, (v.c. 43) 192 Veevers-Carter, W. — Riches of the rain forest. An introduction to the trees and fruits of the Indonesian and Malaysian rain forest (Bk Rev.) 202-203 Verbascum lychnitis 120; nigrum (v.c. 46, 73) 445; nigrum X pyramidatum (v.c. 26) 190; pyra- midatum (v.c. 26) 190; virgatum (v.c. 70) 190 Verbena officinalis 435 Veronica 71; alpina 116; aphylla 119; beccabunga 230, 420; catenata 420, (v.c. 103) 445; filifor- mis 92, (v.c. 103) 446; fruticans 119; hedera- ceus Plate 1 (facing p. 65); hederifolia 69, 71, 363, subsp. hederifolia 168, (v.c. 4) 191, subsp. lucorum 168, (v.c. 4, 76) 191; officina- lis 116; peregrina 65, 69, 71, (v.c. 76) 191, (v.c. 35) 445; persica 49; polita (v.c. 81) 446; scutellata 420; spicata 118 Viburnum lantana 430 Vicia lathyroides 68, (v.c. 76) 186, (v.c. 39) 442; lutea (v.c. 73) 442; orobus (v.c. 2) 442; sativa subsp. nigra 33; segetalis (v.c. 4) 187; sylva- tica 68; tenuifolia 167; tetrasperma (L.) Schreb. in v.c. 73, Senecio X cardinensis J. E. Lousley and, (Exbt) 236, (v.c. 73, 80) 186, (v.c. 73) 442; villosa (v.c. 70) 186, subsp. villosa (v.c. 77) 186 Vickery, A. R. — Rev. of Plant facts and fancies 101 Vickery, R. (Comp.) — Unlucky plants (Bk Rev.) 341-342 Victoria amazonica 461 Vignon, F. et al. (eds) — Documents floristiques. INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 491 Tome III (Bk Rev.) 100-101 Vincetoxicum hirundinaria 118 Viola calcarata 119; canina (v.c. 79, 80) 184, (v.c. 81) 441; canina X riviniana (v.c. 70) 184, (v.c. 80) 441; hirta 33,116, 430; hispida 118; palustris 135; riviniana 113, 430 Viscum album, Dioecy and pollination in, (Exbt) 252 Vitis vinifera 211 Vulpia 143-145, 148-151; sect. Apalochloa 144, sect. Loretia 144, 149, 150; sect. Monachne 144, 149, 150; sect. Spirachne 144; section Vulpia, Natural hybrids between Festuca and species of, 143-151; bromoides 143-145, 147-150, 229, 234; ciliata 143; fasciculata 144, 145, 147, 148, 150, 151; fasciculata x Festuca rubra 144; fasciculata Xx Festuca rubra subsp. rubra 144; membranacea 144; myuros 143-145, 148-150, 229, (v.c. 77) 197; myuros X Festuca diffusa 148, 149; myuros X Festuca rubra 144; sicula 144, 150; sicula x Festuca rubra 144 Wade, P. M. — Rev. of Holding your ground. An action guide to local conservation 101-102 Wahlenbergia hederacea 118 Walpole, M. — Rev. of Mr. Marshal’s Flower Album from The Royal Library at Windsor Castle 207 Walpole, M. — Rev. of Ouvrages botaniques anciens. Catalogue des ouvrages prélinneéns de la Bibliothéque des Consevatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genéve 206 Walters, M., with O. Polunin — A guide to the vegetation of Britain and Europe (Bk Rev.) 343-345 Walters, S. M. — Rev. of God’s Acre: the flowers and animals of the parish churchyard 208 Walters, S. M. etal. (eds) — The European garden flora, volume 1, Pteridophyta, Gymnosper- mae, Angiospermae — Monocotyledons (part 1) (Bk Rev.) 455-456 Watt, Alexander Stuart (1892-1985) (Obit.) 355- 356 Weber, H. E. — Rubi Westfalici. Die Brombeeren Westfalens und des Raumes Osnabriick (Rubus L., subgenus Rubus) (Bk Rev.) 341 Webster, Mary McCallum (1906-1985) (Obit.) 356-358 Webster, S. D. — Identification in Ranunculus subgenus Batrachium and current work on Ranunculus penicillatus (Conf. Rpt) 222—223 Webster, S. D. — Two natural hybrids in Ranun- culus L. subgenus Batrachium (DC.) A. Gray 25-30 Welch, Barbara (c.1904—1986) (Obit.) 461-463 Wells, T. C. E. & Kretz, R. — Spiranthes spiralis (L.) Cheval. — from seed to flowering plant in 5 years (Exbt) 235 West, Cyril (1887-1986) (Obit.) 358-360 Weston, I. — North Lincolnshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 113-114 Wheeler, E., with A. D. Brian, P. S. Price & B. C. Redwood — The flora of the marl-pits (ponds) in one Cheshire parish 417-426 White, J. (ed.) — Studies in plant demography. A Festschrift for John L. Harper (Bk Rev.) 339 Wilkinson, M. J. & Stace, C. A. — Typification and status of the mysterious Festuca guestfal- ica Boenn. ex Reichb. 303-309 Willis, A. J. — Rev. of Supplement to the Flora of Gloucestershire 351-352 Wilson, P., with L. Farrell — Quinquennial review 1985 (Exbt) 231 Wood, E., with R. FitzGerald — Tintern, Mon- mouth (Fld Mtg Rpt) 115 Woodell, S. R. J. (ed.) — The English landscape past, present and future (Bk Rev.) 202 Woods, S. — Plant facts and fancies (Bk Rev.) 101 Woodsia alpina 68, 70 Wynne, G. — Rev. of Ecological Flora of the Shropshire Region 102-103 Wynne, G., with J. A. Green — Llanarmon—yn- Ial, Denbighshire/Flintshire (Fld Mtg Rpt) 116 Wyse Jackson, M. B. & Parnell, J. A. N.-A biometric study of the Arenaria ciliata L. complex (Caryophyllaceae) 373-382 Yeo, P. F. — British Euphrasia species (Talk) 236 Yeo, P. F. — Hardy Geraniums (Bk Rev.) 205- 206 Yeo, P. F. — Obit. of John Scott Lennox Gilmour (1906-1986) 459-460 Yeo, P. F. — Rev. of Insects and flowers, the biology of partnership 208-209 Yorkshire (Dalby) (Fld Mtg Rpt) 114-115 Zannichellia 77; palustris (v.c. 43) 194, (v.c. 47) 448 Zostera marina 68, (v.c. 29) 194 CONTENTS Simpson, D. A. Taxonomy of Elodea Michx in the British Isles CRAWFORD, T. J. & JONES, D. A. Variation in the colour of the Keel petals in Lotus corniculatus L., 2. Clines in Yorkshire and aie counties ... KADEREIT, J. W. & Sitti P. D. Vanation in ‘sence jacobaea is (Asteraceae) i in the British Isles WEBSTER, S. D. Two natural hybrids in Rarsaiades ee subgenus Batra- chium (DC.) A. Gray ... SARGENT, C., MOUNTFORD, O. & Gree D. The ae ean of Poa angustifolia L. in Britain Trist, P. J. O. A reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Poa bafouri Parnell (Gramineae) TrisT, P. J. O. The distribution, ecology, history sa status sof Gian ventricosum (Gouan) Schinz & Thell. in the British Isles ... BuackstTock, T. H. & RoBerts, R. H. Observations on the morphology and fertility of Juncus x era Druce ex Stace & Lambinon in north-western Wales Dickson, J. H. James Robertson anid the beta of Bie 1768 SHoRT NOTES Atkinson, M. D. & Codling, A. N. A reliable method for Fee ene between Betula pendula and B. pubescens Cannon, J. F. M. More about sea- and lakeballs Crackles, F. E. Dactylorhiza majalis (Reichb.) P. F. Hunt & saniiien hayes subsp. cambrensis (R. H. eae R. H. Roberts in S.E. Yorkshire Leach, S. J. The sien ra of Ons martima Gan on atte airways at St Andrews links, Fife ... Matcham, H. W. & moe M. nite pyramidat ke. Doe in West Sussex bls ie Parnell, J. A. N. Giroitosouie ae of Irish sieht! 1 Preston, C. D. An additional criterion for assessing native status Rich, T. C. G. & Baecker, M. The distribution of Sorbus lancastriensis E. F. Warburg Tennant, D. J. Further discoveries of. Hieracium backhousei F . 1 Hanb. Book REVIEWS OBITUARIES REPORTS Annual General Mecaaee Lith es 1985 Field Meetings, 1984 SELL, P. D. The genus Cicerbita Wallr. in ate British ee MArRREN, P. R., PAYNE, A. G. & RANDALL, R. E. The past and presen status of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr. in Britain AINSCOUGH, M. M., Barker, C. M. & StAcE, C. A. Neel hybrid between Festuca and species of Vulpia section Vulpia TASCHEREAU, P. M. Hybridization in the genus sieian section Teutliop sis (Chenopodiaceae) Dony, J. G. & Dony, C. M. Further notes on the au of edfetuemee 492 PAGES 1-14 15-19 21-23 25-30 31-36 37-42 43-54 55-63 65-74 75-76 76-77 78-80 80-81 81-82 82-83 83 83-85 86-87 89-103 105-108 109-113 113-120 121-129 131-142 143-151 153-162 163-172 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 SHORT NOTES Daniels, R. E. & Crane, A. J. Sarracenia in the New Forest David, R. W. Carex muricata L. subsp. muricata not in Devon Dawson, H. J. Petrohagia nanteuilii ia P. W. Ball & ECO in Mid- Glamorgan Foley, M. J. Y. Dactylorhiza ee (L) S06 x D. traunsteineri (Sauter) Sod in N. E. Yorks. as or ts Harmes, P. Seed morphology in Arum maculatum L. Laurence, R. J. tis wee Hudson ae Jurana OaEESS found in Britain Lowe, M. R. eee: D. I. & ee A. G. The status of Orchis francis- -drucei Wilmott on Richards, A. J. Cross- aes ous wasps in in Bpipacis leptocila (Goat Godf. s.1. PLANT RECORDS Book REVIEWS OBITUARIES REPORTS Conference Report. ene Critical Groups in the Flora of the British Isles Exhibition Meeting, 1985 ALLEN, D. E. Presidential address, 1986. Part one: On being a hundred and fifty Part two: Work on infraspecific variation PARNELL, J. Variation in Jasione montana L. (Campanutaceae) ne related species in Europe and North Africa . “a os INGROUILLE, M. J. & PEARSON, J. The pattern of eer heletion variation in the Salicornia europaea L. aggregate (Chenopodiaceae) SELL, P. D. Hieracium westii, sp. nov. SELL, P. D. Hieracium pellucidum Laest., H. faceiane (A. Ley) Rottey and H. asteridiophyllum P. D. Sell & C. West ; Brummit, R. K., Kent, D. H., Lussy, P. S. & PALMER, R. C. The history and nomenclature of Thomas Edmondston’s endemic Shet- land Cerastium JARvis, C. E., STACE, C. A. & WOTIaNCON. M. J. Typifcation o of. Festuca rubra L. aH sk ovina L. and F. ovina var. vivipara L. WILKINSON, M. J. & Stace, C. A. Typification and status - of te mysterious Festuca guestfalica Boenn. ex Reichb. Foss, P. J., DoyLeE, G. J. & NELSON, E. C. The eaten: of Erica erigena R. Ross in Ireland SHORT NOTES Allen, D. E. The herbarium of Bournemouth Natural Science Society Dalby, D. H. Atriplex littoralis new to Shetland . Ferguson, D. K. An additional site for Polystihum x nee (Borbis) Hahne in north-western Scotland Kenneth, A. G. & Tennant, D. J. Further notes on Dactlorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in Scotland .. us Roberts, R. H. & Day, P. Allium ampeloprasum o in ee Sell, P. D. Typification of Hieracium amplexicaule L. 493 173-174 174 174-175 175-176 176-177 177-178 178-180 180-182 183-198 199-209 211-216 217-227 227-236 237-241 241-247 249-267 269-281 283-286 287-289 291-297 299-302 303-309 311-327 329 330-331 331-332 332-334 335-336 336-337 wil 494 INDEX TO WATSONIA VOLUME 16 Sutton, D. A. Peloric flowers in the tribe Antirrhineae (Scrophularia- ceae) Be Bis: : Book REVIEWS OBITUARIES _ REPORT Annual General Meeting, 10th May 1986 SELL, P. D. An introduction to the oni, of the British ieraee, L History and classification Wyse Jackson, M. B. & PARNELL, J. A. N. A Biouietric study of the Arenaria ciliata L. complex (Caryophyllaceae) GORNALL, R. J. Notes on a es pea: Ranunculus flan LK R. reptans L. RicuH, T. C. G. The genus Bitbared R. Br. r (Cruciferae) in Britain and Ireland w: BATEMAN, R. M. & FARRINGTON, O. S.A nbIpbaenie ace wi x Orchiaceras bergonii (Nanteuil) Camus and its parents (Aceras anthropophorum (L.) Aiton f. and Orchis simia Lamarck) in Kent FoLey, M. J. Y. The current distribution and abundance of Orchis ustulata L. in northern England Brian, A. D., Price, P. S., REDwoop, B. C. WHEELER E: The rue of the marl- -pits (ponds) in one Cheshire parish SHORT NOTES Akeroyd, J. R. & Preston, C. D. Additional records of Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen on coastal rocks and cliffs Allen, D. E. British material in the United States National Eipetteipia Dunn, A. J. Observations on Sages germanica L. at a new site in Oxfordshire Ettlinger, D. M. T. pee oe duplex example of grey purpurea Hudson in Kent . Farmer, A. M. Tree sel cetine variants of ee eee - Kemp, R. J. Reappearance of Orchis purpurea Hudson in Oxfordshire Preston, C. D. A binomial for the hybrid Potamogeton gramineus L. X P. polygonifolius Pourret ... hig a re ae ae PLANT RECORDS Book REVIEWS OBITUARIES ITHSONIA 337-338 339-352 353-360 361-363 365-371 373-382 383-388 389-396 397-407 409-415 417-426 427-428 428-429 430-431 432 432-435 435-436 436-437 439-452 453-457 459-463 WA 9 0902