-

-

THE

ZOOLOGICAL RECORD

r

VOLUME THE THIRTY-EIGHTH.

BEING

RECORDS OF ZOOLOGICAL LITERATURE

RELATING CHIEFLY TO THE YEAR

1901.

By J. A. Thomson, R Lydekker, R Bowdler Sharpe, G. A. Boulenger,
Alice L. Embleton, E. R. Sykes, E. A. Smith, S. Pace, Albert Brown,
D. Sharp, F. A. Bather, and E. A. Minchin.

EDITED (FOR THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON) BY

DAVID SHARP, M.A., F.R.S., F.Z.S., &c.

Curator in Zoology , University Museuyn of Zoology , Cambridge.

Explorate solum : sic fit via certior ultra.

LONDON:

Printed for the Society; sold at their House in Hanover Square

and BY

GURNEY & JACKSON, PATERNOSTER ROW.

M.DCCCCIL

Communications, Papers, and Memoirs intended for this work should
be addressed to “ The Editor of the Zoological Record, Zoological
Society, 3, Hanover Square, London, W.” It is earnestly requested that
in the case of separately-printed copies of papers so forwarded, the
original 'pagination may be indicated.

The Editor thanks those Societies and individuals who have forwarded
works and papers for the purposes of the Kecord, and suggests that
Societies publishing Zoological Papers would much facilitate the work of
the Recorders by forwarding a separate copy of each Zoological Memoir
they publish to the Editor for the use of the Recorder. This is preferable
to sending the entire volume, because each paper can go directly to the
Recorder it concerns.

CAMBRIDGE :

PRINTED BY J. AND C. F. CLAY,
AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS.

PREFACE.

r 1 1HE thirty-eighth Volume of the Zoological Record has
involved a very great amount of labour. That it appears
a little ]ater than usual is not due to any delay on the part of
the Recorders, but rather to the time that the Editor found it
necessary to devote to the recently published Index-Volume.

The work of the Recorders becomes more extensive year by
year, and the Editor feels that he owes them very sincere
thanks for carrying out their task so well as they do.

Professor Herdman having been absent on a Government
Mission to Ceylon, Miss Embleton has kindly furnished the
Record of Tunicata for this Volume.

The Editor has the pleasure of thanking the Librarians of
the Royal, of the Linnean, and of the Zoological Societies; as
well as those in charge at the British Museum (Natural
History), at the Radcliffe Library, Oxford, and at the Science
Library, Victoria and Albert Museum, who have supplied him
with information as to the works taken at their Libraries.
Prof. Minchin has kindly assisted in keeping the list up to
date.

The list of periodicals is again augmented. The Librarian
of the Science Library, Victoria and Albert Museum, has re¬
vised it with regard to the periodicals taken at that Institution.

The first list of periodicals in the Zoological Record was
inserted by Professor Newton in 1871, It comprised the names

IV

PREFACE.

of 201 journals and occupied less than six pages. The number

«

of periodicals in the list of this year’s Volume is upwards of
1000, and the list extends to about 52 pages. This gives some
idea of the extent to which the work to be done has increased
in 30 years. The number of new generic names registered in
1870 was a little more than 700. Last year it was 2102.

Critics will certainly find it easy to discover deficiencies in
the Volume, but we may doubt whether they will realise the
extent of the work involved in it.

In another year or so we shall be able to judge whether the
Zoological Volume of the International Catalogue of Scientific
Literature will sufficiently meet the requirements of Zoologists,
and will justify the Zoological Society in dispensing with the
services of its staff of Recorders.

As we may be permitted to doubt whether this can be the
case for some years to come, the Council of the Zoological
Society has decided to continue this Record for the present;
and to increase its usefulness by issuing a certain number of
separate copies of each of its Divisions. These will be supplied
on the terms scheduled in the advertisement that accompanies
this Volume.

D. SHARR

Cambridge,

Oct. 1902.

CONTENTS.

- ♦ -

List of Abbreviations and of Titles of Journals.

Records : —

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS. By J. A. Thomson, M.A. (Aberdeen.)

II. MAMMALIA. By R. Lydekker, F.R.S. (Harpenden.)

III. AYES. By R. Bowdler Sharpe, LL.D (British Museum,

Natural History.)

IV. REPTILIA and BATRACHIA. By G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

(British Museum, Natural History.)

V. PISCES. By G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S. (British Museum,

Natural History.)

VI. TUNICATA. By Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc. (Cambridge.)

VII. MOLLUSCA. By E. R. Sykes, B.A. F.Z.S. (London), assisted

by E. A. Smith, F.Z.S., and S. Pace. (British Museum,
Natural History.)

VIII. BRACHIOPODA. By E. R. Sykes, B.A., F.Z.S. (London),

assisted by E. A. Smith, F.Z.S., and S. Pace. (British
Museum, Natural History.)

IX. BRVOZOA. By Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc. (Cambridge.)

X. CRUSTACEA (inch Gigantostraca). By Albert Brown, B. A.,

F.L.S. (Stoke-on-Trent.)

XI. ARACHNIDA. By Albert Brown, B.A., F.L.S. (Stoke-on-

Trent.)

XII. MYRIOPODA and PROTOTRACHEATA. By Albert Brown,

B.A., F.L.S. (Stoke-on-Trent.)

XIII. INSECTA. By D. Sharp, F.R.S. (Cambridge.)

XIV. ECHINODERMA. By F. A. Bather, M.A., etc. (British

Museum, Natural History.)

XV. VERMES (incl. Hemichordata). By Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc.

(Cambridge.)

XVI. CCELENTERATA. By Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc. (Cambridge.)

XVII. SPONGIiE. By E. A. Minchin. (London.)

XVIII. PROTOZOA. By Albert Brown, B.A., F.L.S. (Stoke-on-
Trent.)

Corrigenda.

Alphabetical Index of New Names of Genera and Subgenera.
By the Editor.

-

.

CORRIGENDA.

Mammalia, p. 8, Title (106) the author’s name is Chigi.

„ p. 37, line 11 from bottom, for “ Carlozittelia” read Ccirolo-
zittelia.

„ p. 38, line 30 for “ Caraloameghinia ” read Caroloameghinia.

Insecta, p. 112, line 4 from bottom, for “ Palacomymar ” read Palceomymar.

„ The following new names proposed in Staudinger & Rebel’s
(1325) Catalogue of Palaearctic Lepidoptera are omitted, viz. :

Dasygorgia grumi , Centr. Asia, Staudinger, pt. i, p. 115, t. c., n. sp.
Deuterogonia , Rebel, pt. n, p. 158, n. n. for Gonia Hein.
Deuterotinea , Rebel, pt. n, p. 240, n. g. Tineidce.

Epineuronia , Rebel, pt. i, p. 155, n. n. for Neuronia Htibn.
Hyptioxesta , Rebel, pt. i, p. 231, n. g. Noctuidce , for penthima Ersch.
Kennelia , Rebel, pt. n, p. 263, n. n. for Anomalopteryx Kenn.
Lycophorus , Staudinger, pt. i, p. 154, n. n. for Comophorus Alph.
Lydia , Rebel, pt. n, p. 18, Pyralidce , n. g. for liturosella Ersch.
Troctoptera ussuriensis, Rebel, East Siberia, pt. i, p. 231, t. c., n. sp.

N.B. In the Index- Yolume (1880 — 1900) there is a misprint, Preface,
p. vii, line 10 ; where 1150 is printed instead of 1550.

ALPHABETICAL LIST

OF THE

ABBREVIATIONS

USED IN THE

ZOOLOGICAL RECORD, Vol. XXXVIII, 1901,

FOR THE

TITLES OF THE JOURNALS, TRANSACTIONS, ETC.

THAT CONTAIN ZOOLOGICAL PAPERS;

WITH INDICATIONS OF SOME OF THE PRINCIPAL

LIBRARIES

IN , WHICH THE BOOKS ARE CURRENT.

The primary object of this list is to enable those using the Record to find
with ease the full title of a Journal they see quoted in an abbreviated
form. The arrangement is therefore a simple alphabetical list of the
abbreviations, uncomplicated by syllabic or verbal limitations.

The list has also to serve the Recorders and others as a list of Journals,
and for this purpose it is important that it should be fairly complete as
regards current periodicals. In order to increase the utility of the list,
the abbreviations have been made on a uniform system; but a few excep¬
tions have, in practice, been found necessary. The chief points that have
been kept in view in constructing the abbreviations may be briefly stated
as follows : —

The words selected as distinctive in each title are reduced in most cases
to three or four.

A distinct abbreviation is used for each different word, and the same
abbreviation for the same word is used throughout the list.

Accents are omitted. As a rule the first word of the title is represented
by an abbreviation, but this rule is departed from in the case of articles
and prepositions, and occasionally in the case of adjectives that are useless
for distinctive purposes. Thus “Annual Report” becomes “Rep.,” and
“Occasional Papers” becomes “Pap.” Such adjectives as “New” and
“Royal” are omitted, except when necessary for distinctive or other
purposes.

The consecutive order of the words of the title is maintained in the
abbreviation, except in a few cases where the arrangement of the words in
the title is very unusual or faulty.

Vlll

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

As an example of the form of abbreviation that is aimed at, we may
take Bull. Soc. Moscou. The name of the locality is given at greater
length than the more frequently used portions of the abbreviation.

After the titles, the place of publication is given, and this is followed
by letters indicating some of the principal libraries in which the works
may be consulted. The explanation of these letters is as follows : —

N. = British Museum Natural History: general library.

Nz. = „ „ library, zoological department.

Ng. = „ „ „ geological

K. = Science library; Victoria and Albert Museum.

R. = Royal Society library.

Z. = Zoological Society library.

L. =Linnean „ ,,

C. = Cambridge University library.

C, p or (C) p = Cambridge Philosophical Society library,
b, or g, or y, after C, or (C) = Cambridge Balfour, or Woodwardian
Museum, or Physiological libraries respectively.

O. = Radcliffe library, Oxford.

§ is prefixed to titles added since the last list, and to changes of titles
when important.

Abeille — L’Abeille: Journal d’entomologie publie par la Societe entomo-
logique de France. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. C.

Abh. Ale. Berlin — Abhandlungen der koniglichen Akademie der Wissen-
schaften zu Berlin. (Berlin, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Abh. Bayer. Ale. — Abhandlungen der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe
der koniglichen Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. (Mun-
chen, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Abh. Bohmisch. Ges. — Abhandlungen der mathematisch-naturwissenschaft-
lichen Classe der k. Bohmischen Gesellschaft. [Called also] Rozpravv
tridy mathematicko-pnrodvecke kralovske Ceske spolecnosti Nauk.
(Prag, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Abh. deutsch. Seefisch.- Ver. — Abhandlungen des deutschen Seefischerei-
Vereins. (Berlin, 4to.) Nz. C.

Abh. geol. Karte Elsass — Abhandlungen zur geologischen Spezial-Karte
von Elsass-Lothringen. (Strassburg, 8vo.) Ng.

Abh. geol. Landesanst. Darmstadt — Abhandlungen der grossherzoglich
Hessischen geologischen Landesanstalt zu Darmstadt. (Darmstadt,
8vo.) Ng.

Abh. geol. Reichsanst. — Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen geolo¬
gischen Reichsanstalt. (Vienna, 4to.) Ng. R. L. C, p.

Abh. Ges. Gorlitz — Abhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu
Gorlitz. (Gorlitz, 8vo.) N. K. R.

Abh. Ges. Gotting. — Abhandlungen der koniglichen Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften zu Gottingen. Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse.
Neue Folge. (Gottingen, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Abh. Ges. Halle — Abhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu
Halle. (Halle, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Abh. Ges. Isis — Sitzungsberichte und Abhandlungen der naturwissen-
schaftlichen Gesellschaft ‘Isis’ in Dresden. (Dresden, 8vo.) N.
K. Z. C.

Abh. Ges. Konigsb. — [Part of Schr. Ges. Konigsb., q.v.]

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

IX

Abh. Ges. Number g — Abhandlungen der naturhistorischen Gesellschaft zu
Nurnberg. (Nurnberg, 8vo.) N. K. C.

§ Abh. Ges. Wien — Abhandlungen der K. K. zoologischen-botanischen
Gesellschaft in Wien. N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Abh. Hamburg. Anst. — [Part of Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst., q.v.]

Abh. Mus. Dresden — Abhandlungen und Berichte des koniglichen zoolo-
gischen und anthropologisch-ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden.
(Berlin, 4to.) Nz. Z. C.

Abh. Preuss. geol. Landesanst. — Abhandlungen der koniglich Preussischen
geologischen Landesanstalt (Neue Folge). [Formerly Abh. geol.
Specialkarte von Preussen und den Thiiringischen Staaten.] (Berlin,
8 vo.) Ng. K. C.

Abh. Sachs. Ges. — Abhandlungen der k. Sachsischen Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften. (Leipzig, 4to.) N. K. R. C, p.

Abh. Schweiz, pal. Ges. — Abhandlungen der Schweizerischen palaonto-
logischen Gesellschaft. Memoires de la Societe Paleontologique
suisse. (Basel, &c., 4to.) Ng. R. Z. ( C ) g. 0.

Abh. Senckenb. Ges. — Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenber-
gischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft. (Frankfort a.-M., 4to.) N.
K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Abh. Ver. Bremen — Abhandlungen herausgegeben vom natunvissensch aft-
lichen Verein zu Bremen. (Bremen, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Abh. Ver. Hamburg — Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete de Naturwissen-
schaften herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Ham¬
burg. (Hamburg, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b.

Abh. Ver. Karlsruhe — [Vide Verb. Ver. Karlsruhe.\

Abh. Ver. Kassel — [Issued with Ber. Ver. Kassel, q.v.]

Abh. Ver. Lotos — Abhandlungen des deutschen naturwissenschaftlich-
medicinischen Vereines fur Bohmen “ Lotos.” (Prag, 4to.) N. C.

Acta Ac. German. — N. Acta Academise Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae
Germanicae naturae curiosorum. [Called also] Verhandlungen der k.
Leop.-Carol. deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher. (Halle, 4to.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Act. Ac. Cordoba — Actas de la Academia nacional de Ciencias en Cordoba.
(Buenos Aires, 4to.) N. R. Z. L.

Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. — Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica.
(Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Acta Soc. Lund. — Acta regiae Societatis physiographicae Lundensis. [Pub¬
lished as part of Acta Univ. Lund., q.v.]

Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. — Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae. (Helsingfors,
4to.) N. K. R. Z. ( C ) p.

Acta Soc. Upsal. — Nova Acta regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis.
(Upsala, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Acta Univ. Lund. — Acta Universitatis Lundensis. [Called also] Lunds

Universitets Arsskrift, [and includes] Acta regiae Societatis physio¬
graphicae Lundensis, [also called] Kongl. fysiografiska Sallskapets i
Lund Handlingar. (Lund, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

§ Actes Mus. Rouen — Actes du Museum d’histoire naturelle de Rouen.
(Rouen, 8vo.) N. L.

X

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Act. Soc. Bordeaux — Actes de la Society Linneenne de Bordeaux. (Bor¬
deaux, 8 vo.) N. Z. C.

Act. Soc. Chili — Actes de la Societe scientifique du Chili. (Santiago, 4to.)
R. Z.

Act. Soc. Espan. — Actas de la Sociedad espanola de historia natural.
(Madrid, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.

Act. Soc. H civet. — Actes de la Societe Helvetique des Sciences naturelles.
[Called also] Verhandlungen der schweizerischen naturforschenden
Gesellschaft. (Basel, &c., 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C. 0.

Afh. Mus. Lund. — E Museo Lundii. En Samling af Afhandlinger.
(Kjobnhavn, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.

Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. — The Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales.
(Sydney, 8vo.) Nz. R.

§ Agric. Ledger — The Agricultural Ledger. (Calcutta, 8vo.) Nz.

Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. — Allgemeine Zeitschrift fur Entomologie. Organ
der “ Allgemeinen entomologischen Gesellschaft.” (Neudamm, 8vo.)
[Formerly called Illustr. Zeitschr. Ent.]

Amer. Geol. — The American Geologist, a Monthly Journal of Geology and
allied Sciences. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) Ng. K. 0.

§ Amer. J. Anat. — The American Journal of Anatomy. (Baltimore, 8vo.)
(C) b.

Amer. J. Physiol. — The American Journal of Physiology. (Boston, 8vo.)
N. K. R. (<7) y. 0.

Amer. J. Sci. — The American Journal of Science. (New Haven, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. C, p. 0.

Amer. Micr. J. — The American Monthly Microscopical Journal. (Wash¬
ington, 8vo.) N. 0.

§ Amer. Mus. J. The American Museum Journal. (New York, 8vo.) N.

Amer. Natural. — The American Naturalist. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N.
K. Z. L. C, b. 0.

An. Ac. Habana — Anales de la real Academia de ciencias medicas, fisicas
y naturales de la Habana. (Habana, 8vo.) N. R.

§ An. Ac. Romane — Analele Academiei Romane. Bucuresci (4to.). N.

Anat. Anz. — Anatomischer Anzeiger. Central blatt fiir die gesamte wis-
senschaftliche Anatomie. Amtliches Organ der anatomischen Gesell¬
schaft. (Jena, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. (C) b. 0.

Anat. Hefte. Arb. — Anatomische Hefte. Referate und Beitrage zur
Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. Erste Abteilung. Arbeiten
aus Anatomischen Instituten. (Wiesbaden, 8vo.) K. C, b. 0.

Anat. Hefte. Ergebn. — Anatomische Hefte . Zweite Abteilung.

Ergebnisse der Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. (Wiesbaden,
8vo.) K. C, b. 0.

Anh. Abh. Ah. Berlin — Anhang zu den Abhandlungen der K. preuss.
Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. (Berlin, 4to.)

An. Mus. Buenos Aires — Anales del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires.
(Buenos Aires, 4to.) N. Ng. K. R. Z. L. 0.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XI

An. Mus. Chile — Anales del Museo Nacional de Chile. Publicados por
orden del Gobierno de Chile. Primera Seccion. Zoologfa. (Santiago,
4to.) Z.

An. Mus. La Plata — Anales del Museo de La Plata. (Buenos Aires, &c.,
4to.) Nz. Ng. R. Z. 0.

An. Mus. Mexico — Anales del Museo nacional de Mexico. (Mexico, folio.)

N.

An. Mus. Montevideo — Anales del Museo nacional de Montevideo. (Monte¬
video, 8vo.) N. L.

Ann. Brit. Geol. — Annals of British Geology. (London, 8vo.) Ng. K.

O.

§ Ann. Carnegie Mus. — Annals of the Carnegie Museum. (Pittsburgh,
8vo.) N. K.

Annee hiol. — L’annee biologique. Comptes-rendus annuels des travaux de
Biologie generale. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Ann. Fac. Marseille — Annales de la Faculte des Sciences de Marseille,
publiees sous les auspices de la municipality. (Marseille & Paris, 4to.)
N. It. (C) p.

Ann. geol. Balkan. — Annales geologiques de la peninsule Balkanique.
(Belgrade, 8vo.) Ng.

Ann. Geol. Pal. — Annales de Geologie et de Paleontologie, publiees sous la
direction du Marquis Antoine de Gregorio. (Palermo, 4to.) Ng.
K. (<7)g.

Ann. Hebert — Annales Hebert. Annales de stratigraphie et de paleonto¬
logie du laboratoire de geologie de la faculte des Sciences de Paris.
(Paris, 8vo.) Ng.

Ann. Hof mus. Wien — Annalen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums.
(Wien, 8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p. 0.

Ann. Past. Jamaica — Annals of the Institute of Jamaica. (Kingston, 4to.)

N. R. L. C.

§ Ann. Inst. Pasteur — Annales del’ Institut Pasteur. (Paris, 8vo.) Nb.
K. R. C, path. 0.

Ann. Microgr. — Annales de Micrographie, specialement consacrees k la
Bacteriologie aux Protophytes et aux Protozoaires. (Paris, 8vo.)
N. 0.

Ann. Mus. Belgique — Annales du Musee royal d’histoire naturelle de
Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) K. R. C. 0.

Ann. Mus. Congo — Etat independant du Congo. Annales du Musee du
Congo, publiees par ordre du Secretaire d’etat. Serie n. Zoologie.
(Bruxelles, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C.

Ann. Mus. Genova — Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova.
(Genova, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C. 0.

Ann. Mus. Marseille — Annales du Musee d’histoire naturelle de Marseille,
Zoologie. (Marseille, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Ann. Nat. Hist. — Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including
Zoology, Botany, and Geology. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. Ng. R.
Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Ann. N. York Ac. — Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Late
Lyceum of Natural History. (New York, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.
L. C, p.

Xll

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Annot. zool. Jctpon. — Annotationes zoologies japonenses, auspiciis societatis
zoologies tokyonensis. (Tokyo, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b.

Ann. Queensland Mus. — Annals of the Queensland Museum. (Brisbane,
8 vo.) N. L. ( C ) p.

Ann. S. African Mus. — Annals of the South African Museum. (Cape
Town, 8vo.) ( C ) p.

Ann. Sci. nat. — Annales des Sciences naturelles. Zoologie et Paleonto-
logie. Huitikme serie. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Ann. Sci. nat. Porto — Annaes de Sciencias naturaes publicados por Augusto
Nobre. (Porto, 8vo.) N. R.

Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist.— The Annals of Scottish Natural History : a
quarterly magazine, with which is incorporated “ The Scottish
Naturalist.5’ (Edinburgh & London, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon — Annales de la Societe d5 Agriculture, Histoire
naturelle et Arts utiles de Lyon. Septikme serie. (Lyons & Paris,
8vo.) N. R. L.

Ann. Soc. Beige Micr. — Annales de la Societe Beige de Microscopie.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. (C) p.

Ann. Soc. Bruxelles — Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N.

Ann. Soc. Charente — Academie de la Rochelle. Annales de la Societe
des Sciences naturelles de la Charente inferieure. (La Rochelle, 8vo.)
N.

Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique — Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique.
[Called also Comptes-rendus.] (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.
0.

Ann. Soc. ent. France — Annales de la Societe entomologique de France.
(Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C.

Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique — Annales de la Societe geologique de Belgique.
[Consists of Bulletin and Memoires.] (Li&ge, 8vo.) Ng. K. R.
(C) p.

Ann. Soc. geol. Nord — Annales de la Societe geologique du Nord. (Lille,
8 vo.) Ng.

Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon — Annales de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon. Nouvelle
serie. (Lyon, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique — Annales de la Societe royale malacologique
de Belgique. [Consists of Memoires and Bulletin, qq.v.] (Bruxelles,
8vo.) Nz. R. Z. L.

Annuaire Mus. St. Peter sb. — Annuai re du Musee zoologique de 1’ Academie
imperiale de St. Petersbourg. [Called also] Ezheghodnlk zoologl-
cheskagho muzeya Imperatorskol akademil nauk. (St. Petersbourg,
8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

Annuar. Ac. Porto — Annuario da Academia polytechnica do Porto. (Porto,
8vo.) N.

Ann. Univ. Jassy — Annales scientifiques de l’Universite de Jassy. (Jassy,
8vo.) K. R. Z. C, p.

Ann. Univ. Kharkow — Annales de l’Universite de Kharkow [called also
Zaplskl imperatorskagho Khakovskagho Unlverslteta]. (Kharkow,
8vo.) (C) p.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Xlll

Ann. Univ. Lyon — Annales de l’Universite de Lyon. Nouvelle serie. i.
Sciences, Medecine. (Paris, 8vo.) N. R. C, p.

Ann. Univ. Toscane — Annali delle Universita Toscane. (Pisa, 4to.) N.

►

An. Soc. Argent. — Anales de la Sociedad cientifica Argentina. (Buenos
Aires, 8vo.) N.

An. Soc. Espan. — Anales de la Sociedad Espanola de historia natural.
(Madrid, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.

Antanan. Ann. — Antananarivo Annual and Madagascar Magazine. (An¬
tananarivo, 8 vo.) N.

An. Univ. Chile — Anales de la Universidad de Chile. (Santiago, 8vo.)
N. Z. C.

Anz. Ah. Wiss. — Anzeiger der k. Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathe-
matisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe. (Wien, 8vo.) N. R. L.
Z. C.

Appalachia — Appalachia : the Journal of the Appalachian Mountain Club.
(Boston, 8vo.) N.

Aquila — Aquila a Magyar madartani Kozpont folyoirata. (Budapest,
4to.) Nz. Z.

Arb. Inst. Wien — Arbeiten aus dem zoologischen Institut der Universitat
Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest. (Wien, 8vo.) Nz.
K. R. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Arb. Inst. Wurzburg — Arbeiten aus dem zoologisch-zootomischen Institut
in Wurzburg.- (Wiesbaden, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Arb. Lab. Warsaw — [Vide Robot. Lab. Warsaw.]

Arb. Ver. Riga — Arbeiten des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Riga. Neue
Folge. (Riga, 8vo.) N.

Arch. Anat. — Archiv fur Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. Anato-
mische Abtheilung des Archives fiir Anatomie und Physiologie [His.].
(Leipzig, 8vo.) K. R. Z. C, b, p, y. 0.

Arch. anat. micr. — Archives d’anatomie microscopique. (Paris, 8vo.)
N. (C) b. 0.

Arch. Anthrop. — Archiv fiir Anthropologie. Zeitschrift fiir Naturgeschichte
und Urgeschichte des Menschen. [Includes CB. Ges. Anthrop .]
(Brunswick, 4to.) R. 0.

Arch. Anthrop. Geol. Schleswig. — Archiv fiir Anthropologie und Geologie
Schleswig-Holsteins und der benachbarten Gebiete. (Kiel, Leipzig,
8vo.) N. K.

Arch. Biol. — Archives de Biologie. (Gand & Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R.
Z. L. C, b. 0.

Arch. Dor pat. Ges. — Archiv fiir die Naturkunde Liv-, Ehst- und Kurlands.
Herausgegeben von der Dorpater Naturforscher-Gesellschaft. Zweite
Serie. Biologische Naturkunde. (Dorpat, 8vo.) K. N. Z.

Arch. Entwichnech. — Archiv fiir Entwickelungsmechanik der Organismen.
(Leipzig, 8vo.) K. Z. L. ( C ) b. 0.

Arch. ges. Physiol. — Archiv fiir die gesammte Physiologie des Menschen
und der Thiere. [Pfhiger.] (Bonn, 8vo.) K. R. C, p, y. 0.

XIV

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Arch. ital. Biol. — Archives italiennes de Biologie. Revues, resumes
reproductions des travaux scientifiques italiens. (Turin, 8vo.) N.
C, y. 0.

Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen — Archiv fiir naturwissenschaftliche Landesdurch-
forschung von Bohmen. (Prag, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Arch. mikr. Anat. — Archiv fiir mikroskopische Anatomie. (Bonn, 8vo.)
K. R. Z. L. C, b, p, y. 0.

Arch. miss. Sci. — Nouvelles archives des missions scientifiques et litteraires,
choix de rapjiorts et instructions, &c. (Paris, 8vo.) N.

Arch. Mus. Lyon— Archives du Museum d’histoire naturelle de Lyon.
(Lyon, 4to.) N. R. Z. 0.

Arch. Mus. Paris — Nouvelles Archives du Museum d’histoire naturelle.
Troisi&me serie. (Paris, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Arch. Mus. Teyler — Archives du Musee Teyler. (Harlem, 4to.) N. K.
R. Z. C, p, g. O.

Arch. Naturg. — Archiv fiir Naturgeschichte. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. K.
R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Arch. Nature. Christian. — Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab.
(Christiania, 8vo.) N. R. Z. 0.

Arch. Neerland. — Archives Neerlandaises des Sciences exactes et naturelles,
publiees par la Societe Hollandaise des Sciences k Harlem. (Harlem,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Arch, par asit. — Archives de parasitologie. (Paris, 8vo.) N. Z. (C) b. 0.

Arch. Physiol. — Archiv fiir Physiologie. Physiologische Abtheilung des
Archives fiir Anatomie und Physiologie. (Leipzig, 8vo.) K. R.

Z. (<7) p, y. 0.

Arch. Physiol, norm, path.— Archives de Physiologie normale et patho-
logique. [Brown-Sequard.] (Paris, 8vo.) K. R. C, y. 0.

§ Arch. Protistenk. — Archiv fiir Protisten-Kunde. (Jena, 8vo.) N. K.

Z. (C) b.

Arch. Sci. biol. — Archives des Sciences biologiques. Publiees par l’lnsti-
tut Imperial de Medecine experimentale ii St. Petersbourg. (St.
Petersbourg, 4to.) 0.

Arch. Sci. Nat. — Bibliothkque universelle. Archives des Sciences physiques
et naturelles. Quatribme periode. [Vide C.R. Soc. IPelvet.] (Geneve,
8vo.) N. K. R. C.

Arch. Ver. Mecklenb. — Archiv des Vereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte
in Mecklenburg. (Giistrow, 8vo.) N. L.

Arch. Zeeuwsch. Genoots. — Archief. Vroegere en latere Mededeelingen
voornamelijk in betrekking tot Zeeland, uitgeven door het Zeeuwsch
Genootscliap der Wetenschappen. (Middelburg, 8vo.) N.

Arch. Zool. exp. — Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale. (Paris,
8 vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Arch. zool. exp. Notes — Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale.
Notes et Revue. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Atti Acc. Acireale — Atti e rendiconti dell’ Accademia di scienze, lettere e
arti dei zelanti e PP. dello studio di Acireale. Nuova serie. Classe
scienze. (Acireale, 8vo.) N. R. ( C ) p.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XV

Afti Acc. Gioen. — Atti dell’ Accademia Gioenia di Scienze naturali in
Catania. Serie quarta. (Catania, 4to.) N. R.

Atti Acc. Lincei — Atti della R. Accademia dei Lincei. [Consists of
Memorie and Rendiconti, qq.v.] N. K. R. Z. L. ( C) p. O.

Atti Acc. Napoli — Society Reale di Napoli. Atti della R. Accademia
delle Scienze fisiclie e matematiche. Serie seconda. (Napoli, 4to.)
N. R. L. C, p. 0.

Atti Acc. Padova — Atti e Memorie della R. Accademia di scienze lettere
ed arti in Padova. Nuova serie. (Padova, 8vo.) N.

Atti Acc. Palermo — Atti della Reale Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e Belle
Arti di Palermo. (Palermo, 4to.) N. K.

Atti Acc. Pontan. — Atti della Accademia Pontaniana. (Napoli, 4to.)
N. R.

Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei — Atti dell’ Accademia Pontificia de’ nuovi Lincei.
(Roma, 4to.) N. K. R.

Atti Acc. Torino — Atti della R. Accademia delle Scienze di Torino.
(Torino, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Atti 1st. Napoli — Atti del Reale Istituto d’ incoraggiamento alle Scienze
naturali economiche e tecnologiche di Napoli. Quarta serie. (Napoli,
4to.) N. K.

Atti 1st. Veneto — Atti del Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze Lettere ed Arti.
Serie vii. (Venezia, 8vo.) N. K. R. L.

Atti Mus. Milano — Atti della Societa italiana di Scienze naturali e del
Museo civico di storia naturale in Milano. (Milano, 8vo.) N. K.

R. Z. C.

Atti Mus. Trieste — Atti del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Trieste.
(Trieste, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Ital. — [Vide Atti Mus. Milano. \

Atti Soc. Ligustica — Atti della Society Ligustica di Scienze naturali e
geografiche. (Genova, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Modena — Atti della Society dei Naturalisti di Modena. (Modena,
8vo.) N. Z. C.

Atti Soc. Toscana — Atti della Society Toscana di Scienze naturali residente
in Pisa. [Consists of two separate works, Memorie and Processi
verbali.] (Pisa, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Veneto- Trent. — Atti della Society Veneto-Trentina di Scienze
naturali residente in Padova. (Padova, 8vo.) N. Z.

Atti Univ. Genova — Atti della R. University di Genova. (Genova, 8vo.)
N.

Auk— The Auk : a Quarterly Journal of Ornithology. (New York, 8vo.)
Nz. Z.

Avicula — Avicula, Giornale ornitologico italiano. (Siena, 8vo.) Nz.

Avicult. Mag. — The Avicultural Magazine, being the journal of the Avi-
cultural Society for the study of foreign and British birds. (Brighton,
8vo.) Z.

Beiheft Hamburg Anst. — [Vide Mt. Mus. Hamburg .]

XVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Beitr. Geol. Braunschweig — Beitrage zur Geologie und Palaontologie des
Herzogthums Braunschweig und der angrenzendeu Landestheile,
herausgegeben im Auftrage des Herzoglichen Staats-Ministeriums von
Herzoglicher Gammer, Direction der Bergwerke. (Braunschweig, 8vo.)
Ng.

Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz — Beitrage zur geologischen Karte der Schweiz.
(Bern, 4to.) Ng. C.

Beitr. Natur k. Preuss. — Beitrage zur Naturkunde Preussens, herausgegeben
von der Physikalisch-Oekonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg.
(Ivonigsberg, 4to.) Ng. R. L. 0.

Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. — Beitrage zur Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns
und des Orients. (Wien, 4to.) Ng. R.

Ber. Annaberg Ver. — Bericht liber den Annaberg-Buchholzer Yerein fur
Naturkunde. (Annaberg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. deutsch. ornith. Ges. — Allgemeine deutsche ornithologische Gesell¬
schaft zu Berlin. Bericht liber die . . . Jahresversam rolling.

[Forms part of J. Ornithol., q.v.]

Bergens Mus. A arbog — Afhandlinger og Aarsberetning udgivne af Bergens
Museum. [Consists of Afhandlinger and Aarsberetning.] (Bergen,
8 vo.) N. R. L. ( C ) b, p. 0.

§ Bergens Mus. Meeresf. — Bergen’s Museum. Meeres fauna von Bergen.
(Bergen, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Ber. Ges. Bamberg — Bericht der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bamberg.
(Bamberg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ges. Chemnitz — Bericht der naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu
Chemnitz. (Chemnitz, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ges. Freiburg — Berichte der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Frei¬
burg, i. B. (Freiburg, i. B., 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Ber. Ges. Halle — Bericht liber die Sitzungen der naturforschenden
Gesellschaft zu Halle. (Halle, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. — Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, herausgegeben
von dem entomologischen Yerein in Berlin. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

L. C. 0.

Ber. Mus. Dresden — [Yide Ahh. Mus. Dresden.']

§ Ber. Nor doberf rank. Ver. — Bericht des Nordoberfrankischen Yereins fur
Natur- Geschichts- und Landeskunde in Hof. (Hof, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Oberhess. Ges.— Bericht der Oberhessischen Gesellschaft fiir Natur- und
Heilkunde. (Giessen, 8vo.) N. K. L. ( C) p.

Ber. Oberrhein. geol. Ver. — Bericht liber die Yersammlungen der Ober-
rheinischen geologischen Yereins. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) Ng.

Ber. Offenb. Ver.— Bericht liber die Thatigkeit des Offenbacher Yereins fiir
Naturkunde. (Offenbach-a.-M., 8vo.) N. K. L.

Ber. Sachsisch, Ges. — Berichte liber die Yerhandlungen der k. saclisischen
Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig. Mathematisch-physische
Classe. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. C, p. 0.

Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. — Bericht liber die Senckenbergische naturforschende
Gesellschaft in Frankfurt-am-Main. (Frankfurt, 8vo.) N. R. Z.
L. C. 0.

xvn

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

t

Ber. St. Gall. Ges. — Bericht iiber die Thatigkeit der St. Gallischen
naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. (St. Gallen, 8vo.) N. R.

Z.

Ber. Ver. Augsburg— Bericht des naturwissenschaftlichen Yereins fur
Schwaben und Neuburg a. Y., frtiher naturhistorischen Yereins in
Augsburg. (Augsburg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Innsbruck — Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen
Yereines in Innsbruck. (Innsbruck, 8vo.) N. R. C. O.

Ber. Ver. Kassel — Bericht des Yereins fur Naturkunde zu Kassel.
(Kassel, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Passau — Bericht des naturhistorischen Vereins in Passau.
(Passau, 8 vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Regensburg — Berichte des naturwissenschaftlichen Yereines zu
Regensburg. (Regensburg, 8vo.) N.

Bibl. geol. Russ. — Bibliotheque geologique de la Russie. (St. Petersburg,
8 vo.) Ng.

Bibl. hautes etudes — Bibliotheque de l’ecole des hautes etudes. Section
des Sciences naturelles. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K.

Bibliog. anat. — Bibliographie anatomique. Revue des travaux en langue
fran§aise. Anatomie, histologie, embryologie, anthropologie. (Paris,
8vo.) Nz.

Bibl. universelle — Bibliotheque universelle. [Yide Arch. Sci. Nat. ]

Bidr. Finlands Nat. — Bidrag till Kiinnedom af Finlands Natur och Folk.
(Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (G) p.

Bih. Svenska A k.— Bihang till K. Svenska Yetenskaps-Akade miens
Handlingar. Afdelning 4. (Stockholm, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.
C, p.

Bijbl. Java Suikerind. — He indische Natuur. Algemeen Natuurweten-
schapp. Bijblad van het Archief voor de Java-Suikerindustrie.
(8vo.)

Bijdr. Dierk. — Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde uitgeven door het Genoot-
schap Natura artis magistra. (Amsterdam, 4to.) Nz. K. R. L.
C, b.

Biol. Centrbl. — Biologisches Centralblatt. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R.
L. Z. C, b. 0.

Biol. Centr.-Amer.— Biologia Centrali-Americana. (London, 4to.) Nz.
K. Z. L. (G) p. 0.

Biol. Foren. Forh. — Biologiska Foreningens Forhandlingar. Verhand-
lungen des biologischen Vereins in Stockholm. (Stockholm and
Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. C. 0.

Biol. Led. Wood's Roll — Biological Lectures from the Marine Biological
Laboratory, Wood’s Holl, Mass. (Boston, 8vo.) K. L. (G) b. 0.

Biol. Untersuch. — Biologische Untersuchungen von Prof. Dr. Gustaf
Retzius. Neue Folge. (Stockholm, 4to.) C. 0.

§ Biometrika. Biometrika a journal for the statistical study of biological
problems. (Cambridge, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C, p, b. 0.

Blatt. Aquar. Fr. — Blatter der Aquarien- und Terrarien-Freunde.
(Berlin.)

1901. [Vol. xxxvm.] b 2

XV111

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Board Agric. leaf. — Board of Agriculture leaflets. (London.) N. K.

Bol. Ac. Barcelona — Boletfn de la real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de
Barcelona. (Barcelona, 4to.) N.

Bol. Ac. Cordoba — Boletfn de la Academia nacional de Ciencias en
Cordoba (Republica Argentina). (Buenos Aires, 8vo.) [Formerly
Ac. Argentina.'] N. R. Z. L.

Bol. Com. geol. espan. — Boletfn de la Comision del mapa geologico de
Espana. (Madrid, 8vo.) Ng. R. 0.

Bol. Comm, geogr. Minas Geraes — Boletim de Commissao geographica a
geologica do Estado de Minas Geraes. (Rio de Janeiro, 8vo.) N.

Bol. Com. geol. Ital. — Bollettino del R. Comitato geologico d’ Italia.
(Roma, 8 vo.) Ng. R.

Boll. Comm. S. Paulo — Boletim da Commissao geographica e geologica
da Provincia de S. Paulo. (S. Paulo, 8vo.) N. K.

Bol. Inst. geol. Mexico — Boletin del Institute geologico de Mexico.
(Mexico, 4to.) Ng. K. (C) p.

Boll. Acc. Gioen. — Bollettino mesile della Accademia Gioenia di Scienze
natural! in Catania. (Catania, 8vo.) N. R.

§ Boll. Ent. agrar. — Bolletino di Entomologia agraria, Patologia vegetale,
Orticultura e Giardinaggio. (Padova.)

Boll. Mus. Genova — Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e Anatomia com-
parata della R. University di Genova. (Genova, 8vo.) [Apparently
reprints from Atti Soc. Ligustica.] (C) z.

Boll. Mus. Torino — Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia com-
parata della R. University di Torino. (Torino, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L.

Boll. Nat. — [Vide Riv. ital. Sci. Nat.]

Boll, scient. — Bollettino scientifico. (Pavia, 8vo.) N.

Boll. Soc. Adriat. — Bollettino della Society Adriatica di Scienze naturali
in Trieste (Trieste, 8vo.) N. R.

Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. — Bollettino della Society geologica Italiana. (Roma,
8vo.) Ng.

Boll. Soc. Napoli — Bollettino della Society di Naturalisti in Napoli.
(Napoli, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (C) p.

Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. — Bolletino della Society zoologica Italiana. (Roma,
8vo.) [Formerly called Boll. Soc. rom. Zool.] Nz. Z.

Bol. Mus. Para. — Boletim do Museu paraense. (Para, 8vo.) Z.

Bol. Mus. Valparaiso — [Vide Revist. Chilena.]

Bol. Soc. espan. — Boletfn de la Sociedad espaiiola de Historia natural.
(Madrid, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.

Brit. Natural. — The British Naturalist. (London, 8vo.) N. C.

Bull. Ac. Belgique — Bulletins de l’Academie royale des Sciences, des
Lettres, et des Beaux-arts de Belgique. 3e Serie. (Bruxelles, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Bull. Ac. Cracovie — Bulletin international de l’Academie des Sciences de
Cracovie. Comptes-rendus des seances. (Cracovie, 8vo.) N. R, Z. O.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XIX

0

Bull. Ac. St. Peter sb. — Izvyestiya Imperatorskol akademil nauk. Bulletin
de l’Academie imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg. Ye Sdrie.
(St. Petersbourg, 8vo.) N. K. R, L. C, p. 0.

Bull. Agric. Brisbane — Queensland. Department of Agriculture, Brisbane,
Bulletin. [Consists chiefly of Rep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane.'] (Brisbane,
8 vo.) N.

Bull. Amer. Mus. — Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.
(New York, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p. 0.

Bull. Amer. Pal. — Bulletins of American Paleontology. (Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, 8 vo.) Ng.

Bull. Arizona exp. Stat. — University of Arizona. Arizona agricultural
experiment Station. Bulletin. (Tucson, 8vo.)

§ Bull. Brooklyn Inst. —The Museum of the Brooklyn Institute of Arts
and Sciences. Science Bulletin. (New York, 8vo.) N. R. ( C) p.

Bull. Brookville Soc. — Bulletin of the Brookville Society of Natural
History. (Richmond, 8vo.) N. L.

Bull. Buffalo Soc.— Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences.
(Buffalo, 8vo.) N. R. L. C.

Bull. Bussey Inst.— Bulletin of the Bussey Institution. (Cambridge,
Mass., 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Carte geol. France — Bulletin des Services de la Carte geologique
de la France et des Topographies souterraines. (Paris, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Ceska Ac. — Academie des sciences de l’Empereur Francois Joseph I

v _

(Ceska Akademie Ci'sare Frantiska Josefa I) IV. Bulletin inter¬
national. Resumes des travaux presentes. Sciences mathematiques
et naturelles. (Prague, 8vo.) N. ( C ) p.

§ Bull. Chicago Ac. Bulletin of the Chicago Academy of Sciences. (Chicago,
8vo.) N. R. L. 0.

Bull. Coll. Agric. Tokyo — Imperial University. College of Agriculture.
Bulletin. (Tokyo, 8vo.)

Bull. Colorado exp. Stat. — The State agricultural College. Agricultural
experiment Station. Bulletin. (Fort Collins, 8vo.)

Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. — Bulletin du Comite geologique de St. Peters¬
bourg. (St. Petersbourg.) Ng. K. R.

Bull. Cornell Exp. Stat. — Cornell University Agricultural Experiment
Station. Bulletin. Entomological Division. (Ithaca, 8vo.)

Bull. Cornell Univ. — Bulletin of the Cornell University. (Science.)
(Ithaca, 8vo.) N. 0.

Bull. Denison Univ. — Bulletin of the Scientific Laboratories of Denison
University. (Granville, 8vo.) N. Z. ( C) p.

Bull. Dep. Agric. Brisbane — [Vide Rep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane.]

Bull. B. 0. C. — [Vide Bull. Ornith. Club.]

Bull. Dep. Agric. Ent. — [Vide Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent.]

Bull. Essex Inst. — Bulletin of the Essex Institute. (Salem, 8vo.) N.
K. R. Z. (<7) p.

Bull. Exp. Stat. Florida — Bulletin of the Experiment Station of Florida
at the State Agricultural College. (Jacksonsville, 8vo.)

XX

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Bull. Geol. Cam — Bulletin du Laboratoire de Geologie de la Faculty des
Sciences de Caen. (Caen, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Comm. geol. Finlande — Bulletin de la Commission geologique de
Finlande. (Helsingfors, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Geol. Inst. Upsala — Bulletin of the Geological Institute of Upsala.
(Upsala, 8 vo.) Ng, (C) p.

Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. — Bulletin of the Geological Society of America.
(Rochester, 8vo.) Ng. 0.

Bull. geol. surv. Alabama — Geological Survey of Alabama. Bulletin

(Montgomery, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Geol. Surv. Minnesota — Bulletin. Geological and Natural History
Survey of Minnesota. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) Ng. 0.

Bull. Geol. Surv. Missouri — Geological Survey of Missouri. Bulletin.

(Jefferson City, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. geol. Univ. Calif. — University of California. Bulletin of the
Department of Geology. (Berkely, 8vo.) Ng. K. (C) p.

Bull. Illinois exp. Stat. — University of Illinois Agricultural experiment
Station. Bulletin. (? Springfield, 8vo.)

Bull. Illinois Lab. — Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural
History. (Peoria, 8vo.) N. Z. L. ( C) p.

Bull. Illinois Mus. — Bulletin of the Illinois State Museum of Natural
History. (Springfield, 4to.) Ng. Z.

Bull. Inst. Egypt. — Bulletin de l’Institut Egyptien, Troisi5me serie. (Le
Caire, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Inst. Genev. — Bulletin de l’Institut nationale Genevois. (Gen&ve,
8vo.) N. R. C.

Bull. Jcol. Mus. Haarlem — Bulletin van het kolonial Museum te Haarlem.
(Amsterdam, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Lab. Iowa — Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of
the State University of Iowa. (Iowa City, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Lab. St. Peter sb. — Bulletin de la Laboratoire biologique de St.
Petersbourg. [Called also] Izvyestiya . . . Izdanie pod redaktziei

P. Lesghafta. (St. Petersbourg, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. Liverp. Mus. — Bulletin of the Liverpool Museums under the City
Council. (Liverpool, 8vo.) N. Z.

Bull. Minnesota Ac. — Bulletin of the Minnesota Academy of Natural
Sciences. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. Mus. Harvard — Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at
Harvard College in Cambridge. (Cambridge, Mass., 8vo.) Nz. R,

Z. L. (C) p. 0.

Bull. Mus. Madras — Madras government Museum. Bulletin. (Madras,
8vo.) Nz. R. Z. L. ( C) p.

Bull. Mus. Marseille — Annales du Musde d’histoire naturelle de Marseille
. . . Serie n. Bulletin, notes zoologiques, geologiques, paleonto-

logiques, varietes. (Marseille, 4to.) N. Iv. Z. L. 0.

Bull. Mus. Paris — Museum d’histoire naturelle. Bulletin du Museum
d’histoire naturelle. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. O.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXI

Bull. N. Mexico Stat. — New Mexico College of Agriculture and the
mechanic Arts. Agricultural experiment Station. Bulletin. (Las

Cruces, 8vo.)

*

Bull. N. York Mus. — Bulletin of the New York State Museum. (Albany,
8vo.) N. R. L.

Bull. Ohio Exp. Stat. — Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment
Station. Technical Series. (Columbus, 8vo.)

Bull. Ornith. Club — Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club. (London,
8 vo.) Nz. Z. 0.

§ Bull. Queensland Geol. Surv. — Queensland. Department of mines. Geo¬
logical Survey. Bulletin. (Brisbane, 8vo.) Ng. K.

Bull. Sci. France Belgique — Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la
Belgique. (Paris, 8vo.) N. Z. C, b. 0.

Bull. Soc. A ngers — Bulletin de la Societe d’Etudes scientifiques d’ Angers.
(Angers, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Anthrop. Lyon — Bulletin de la Societe d’Anthropologie de Lyon.
(Lyon, 8 vo.) R.

Bull. Soc. Anthrop. Paris — Bulletins de la Societe d’Anthropologie de
Paris. (Paris, 8vo.) K. R C. O.

Bull. Soc. Aude — -Bulletin de la Societe d’Etudes scientifiques de l’Aude.
(Carcassonne, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Autun — Societe d’Histoire Naturelle d’Autun. Bulletin.
(Autun, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. — Bulletin de la Societe beige de Geologie, de
Paleontologie et d’Hydrologie. [Consists of Pr.-verb. and Memoires.]
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) Ng. K.

Bull. Soc. Beige Micr. — Bulletin de la Societe beige de Microscopie.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. (C) p.

Bull. Soc. Beziers — Bulletin de la Societe d’etude des Sciences naturelles
de Beziers. Compte-rendu des seances (extrait des procbs-verbaux).
(Beziers, 8vo.) N. R

Bull. Soc. Borda Dax — Societe de Borda Dax. Bulletin trimestriel.
(Dax, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Bruxelles — Bulletin de la Societe royale Linneenne de Bruxelles.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Bucarest— Buletinul Societatii de Sciinte din Bucuresci- Romania,

s i

Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Bucarest-Roumanie. (Bucuresci,
8vo.) N. R.

Bidl. Soc. Colmar — Bulletin de la Societe d’histoire naturelle de Colmar.
(Colmar, 8vo.) N.

Bull Soc. Elbeuf — Bulletin de la Societe d’etude des sciences naturelles
d’Elbeuf. (Elbeuf, 8vo.) N.

Bidl. Soc. ent. France — Bulletin des seances et Bulletin bibliographique
de la Societe entomologique de France [published with Ann\ Soc. ent.
France ]. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C.

Bidl. Soc. ent. Ital. — Bullettino della Societa entolnologica italiana.
(Firenze, 8vo.) Nz. Z. 0.

XXII

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Bull. Soc. ent. Suisse — [Vide Mt. Schweiz, ent. Gesi]

Bull. Soc. Finistere — Bulletin de la Society d’etudes scientifiques du
Finistkre. (Morlaix, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Fribourg — Bulletin de la Societe fribourgeoise des Sciences
naturelles. (Fribourg, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. geol. Belgique — [Included in Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique , q.v.]

Bull. Soc. geol. France — Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France.
[Includes Compte-rendu.] (Paris, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. C. 0.

Bull. Soc. geol. Normand. — Bulletin de la Societe geologique de Normandie.
(Havre, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Soc. hist. nat. Toulouse — Societe d’histoire naturelle de Toulouse.
Bulletin. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Isere — Bulletin de la Societe de statistique des sciences natu¬
relles et des arts industriels du departement de l’lsere. 4e Serie.
(Grenoble, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Jassy — Le Bulletin de la Societe des medeeins et des naturalistes
de Jassy. (Jassy, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. malac. Belgique — Bulletin des seances de la Societe royale mala-
cologique de Belgique [forms part of Ann. Soc. malac. Belqique. q.v.l.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz. R. L.

Bull. Soc. malac. Ital. — Bullettino della Societa malacologica italiana.
(Pisa, 8vo.) Nz. Z. O.

Bull. Soc. Metz — Bulletin de la Societe d’histoire naturelle de Metz.
(Metz, 8 vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Moscou — Bulletin de la Societe imperiale des Naturalistes de
Moscou. (Moscou, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Bull. Soc. Murith. — Bulletin des travaux de la Murithienne. Societe
Valaisanne des Sciences naturelles. (Sion, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Nancy — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy. Serie n.
(Paris, 8 vo.) N. R.

Bull. Soc. Nancy , seances — Bulletin des Seances de la Societe des Sciences
de Nancy. (Nancy, 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Soc. N. Brunswick — Bulletin of the Natural History Society of New
Brunswick. (St. John, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Neucliatel — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de
Neuchatel. (Neucliatel, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.

Bull. Soc. Nimes — Bulletin de la Societe d’etude des Sciences naturelles de
Nimes. (Nimes, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Nord France — Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne du Nord de la
France. (Amiens.) N. K.

Bull. Soc. Normand. — Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Normandie.
4e Serie. (Caen, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Bull. Soc. Ouest France — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de
TOiiest de la France. (Paris & Nantes, 8vo.) N. ( C ) p.

Bull. Soc. Oural. — Bulletin de la Societe ouralienne d’amateurs des sciences
naturelles. (Ekatherinebourg, fo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XX111

Bull. Soc. Philom. — Bulletin de la Societe Philomathique de Paris. viiie

Serie. [Includes Comptes-rendus.] (Paris, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

/

Bull. Soc. Reims — Bulletin de la Societe d’Etude des Sciences naturelles
de Reims'. [Includes Comptes-rendus des reunions.] (Reims, 8vo.)

N.

Bull. Soc. Rouen — Bulletin de la Societe des amis des Sciences naturelles
de Rouen. (Rouen, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Saone —Bulletins de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de Saone-
et- Loire. (Chalon-sur-Saone, 4to.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Savoie —Bulletin de la Societe d’histoire naturelle de Savoie.
(Chambery, 8vo. ) N.

§ Bull. Soc. Sci. Med. Ouest France — Bulletin de la Societe scientifique et
medicale de l’Ouest. (Rennes, 8vo.) (C) p.

Bull. Soc. Sci. Toulouse — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences physiques et
naturelles de Toulouse. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Soc. Semur — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences historiques et natu¬
relles de Semur (Cote-d’Or). 2e Serie. (Semur, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Vaudoise — Bulletin de la. Societe Vaudoise des Sciences natu¬
relles. (Lausanne, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. (C) g.

Bull. Soc. Veneto-Trent. — Bullettino della Societa Yeneto-Trentina di
Scienze Naturali. (Padova, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Washington — Bulletin of the Philosophical Society of Washing¬
ton. (Washington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Bull. Soc. Yonne— Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences historiques et natu¬
relles de 1’ Yonne. (Auxerre, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. zool. France — Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France.
(Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C. 0.

Bull. Univ. Kansas — Bulletin of the University of Kansas. [Same as
Kansas quart. Series A, Science and Mathematics, q. v.]

§ Bull. Univ. Montana — Bulletin of the University of Montana. (Missoula,
8vo.) N.

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. — U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Bureau of Animal Industry. Bulletin. (Washington, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Biol. — U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division
of Biological Survey. (Washington, 8vo.) N. K. Z. R. 0.

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Farmers — U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Farmers’ Bulletin. (Washington, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. — U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division
of Entomology. Bulletin. (Washington, 8 vo.) Nz. K. Z. C. 0.

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. tech. — U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Division of Entomology. Technical series. (Washington, 8vo.)

Nz. Z. C. 0.

Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. — Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.
(Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. 0.

Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. — Bulletins of the United States Geological Survey.
(Washington, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. Z. ((7) qo, g. 0.

Bull. U. S. Mus. — Bulletin of the United States National Museum.
(Washington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. O.

XXIV

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Bull. Washburn Lab. — Bulletin of the Washburn Laboratory of Natural
History. (Topeka, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Wisconsin Soc. — Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society.
(Milwaukee, 8vo.) Z.

Bull. Wisconsin Surv. — Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey.
Bulletin. (Madison, 8vo.) N. K. C, p.

§ Bull. Zool. Soc. New York — News Bulletin of the Zoological Society.
(New York, 4to.) Nz. Z.

Ganad. Ent. — The Canadian Entomologist. (London, Canada, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. L. C. 0.

Ganad. Rec. — The Canadian Record of Science, including the proceedings
of the Natural History Society of Montreal. (Montreal, 8vo.) N.
R. L. C. 0.

§ Gauseries Soc. zool. France — Causeries scientifiques de la Societe zoolo-
gique de France. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. C.

CB. Ges. Anthrop. — Correspondenzblatt der deutschen Gesellschaft fur
Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte. [Issued with Arch.
Anthrop ., q.v.] (Miinchen, 4to.) R. 0.

CB. Iris — [Vide Deutsche ent. Zeitsclvr. Lep.\

Cellule — La Cellule : Recueil de Cytologie et d’Histologie generale. (Lierre
& Louvain, 4to.) K. R. L. C, b. O.

Gentrbl. Bakter. — Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und
Infektionskrankheiten. Erste Abteilung : Mediziniscli-hygienische
Bakteriologie und tierische Parasitenkunde. Zweite Abteilung :
Allgemeine landwirtschaftlich Bakteriologie, Garungsphysiologie und
Pflanzenpathologie. (Jena, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C, p. 0.

Gentrbl. Mineral. — Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeonto-
logie in Yerbindung mit dem Neuen Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie,
Geologie und Palseontologie herausgegeben von M. Bauer, E. Koken,
Th. Liebisch. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. C. 0.

Gentrbl. Physiol. — Centralblatt fur Physiologie unter Mitwirkung der
Physiologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin und des Physiologischen Clubs
in Wien. (Berlin, 8vo.) ( G ) g. 0.

v

Geska Ak. Braze , 4to. Ceska Akademie Cisafe Frantiska Josefa provedy,
slovesnost a umern v Praze. Trfda n. (Praze, 4to.) N. ( G ) p.

Girc. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. — United States Department of Agriculture.
Division of Entomology. Circular. Second series. (Washington,
8vo.) N.

Coleopteriste — Le Coleopteriste ou Repertoire des travaux sur les Coleo-
pteres de l’Ancien-monde. (Paris, 8vo.)

Colorado Coll. Stud. — [Vide Stud. Colorado Coll.']

Commis. geol. Portugal — Commissao dos trabalhos geologicos de Portugal.
Memoires. (Lisboa, 4to.) Ng. 0.

Comm. Millport Stat. — Millport Marine biological Station. Communi¬
cations. (Glasgow, 8vo.) N. C.

Commun. geol. Portugal — Communicagoes da Commissao dos trabalhos
geologicos de Portugal. (Lisboa, 8vo.) Ng. R. ( C ) p.

Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires — Comunicaciones del Museo nacional de
Buenos Aires. (Buenos Aires, 8vo.) N. K.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXV

Congr. Zool. — Congrks international de Zoologie. [Vide P. Congr. Zool. ]

Contr. Canad. Pal. — Geological Survey of Canada. Contributions to
Canadian Palaeontology. (Ottawa, 8vo or 4to.) Ng. K. 0.

r

Contr. Lab. Pennsylv. — Contributions from the Zoological Laboratory of
the University of Pennsylvania. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz.

C.R. Ac. Savoie — [Vide Mem. Ac. Savoie.]

C.R. Ac. Sci. — Comptes-rendus hebdomadaires des Seances de l’Academie
des Sciences. (Paris, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p, y. O.

C.R. Css. Franc. — Association frangaise pour 1’avancement des Sciences.
Compte-rendu. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K. R, C.

C.R. Soc. Biol. — Comptes-rendus hebdomadaires des Seances et Memoires
de la Societe de Biologie. Neuvieme serie. [Consists of Comptes-
rendus and Memoires.] (Paris, 8vo.) N. R, Z, C, y. 0.

C.R. Soc. Bordeaux — [Yide Pr.-verb. Soc. Bordeaux .]

C.R. Soc. geol. France — Compte-rendu des seances de la Societe geologique
de France. [Issued with Bull. Soc. geol. France , q.v.]

C.R. Soc. Helvet. — Archives des Sciences physiques et naturelles. Compte-
rendu des travaux . . . de la Societe Helvetique des Sciences natu¬
relles. (Geneve, 8vo.) ( C) p.

C.R. Soc. Philom.— Comptes-rendus sommaires de la Societe philomathique
de Paris. [Indexed in Bull. Soc. Philom ., q.v.] (Paris, 8vo.)

C.R. Soc. Reims — [Part of Bull. Soc. Reims , q.v.]

C.R. Soc. St. Petersburg— [Yide Protok. St. Peterb. Obshch.]

Danmarks geol. binders. — Danmarks geologiske Unders^gelse. (Kjpben-
kavn, 8vo.) Ng.

Danske Selsk. Skr. — Det Kongelige Danske Yinenskabernes Selskabs
Skrifter. Naturvidenskabelig og mathematisk Afdeling. (Kj^ben-
havn, 8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. ((7) p.

Denk. Ak. Wien — Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissen-
schaften zu Wien. (Wien, 4to.) N. K. R, Z. L. C. 0.

Denk. Ges. Jena — Denkschriften der medecinischnaturwissenschaftlichen
Gesellschaft zu Jena. (Jena, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Denk. Schweiz. Ges. — Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen Schweizerischen
Gesellschaft fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften. Nouveaux
Memoires de la Societe Helvetique des Sciences naturelles. (Zurich,
4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Derby. Naturalist. — The Derbyshire Naturalists’ Quarterly. (Derby, 8vo.)

N. C.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. — Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift herausgegeben
von der Deutschen entomologischen Gesellschaft. (Berlin, 8vo.)

Nz. Z. C. 0.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. — Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift heraus¬
gegeben von der Gesellschaft Iris zu Dresden in Yerbindung mit der
Deutschen entomologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin. Lepidoptero-
logische Hefte. (Berlin & Dresden, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Doc. Soc. Charleroy — Documents et rapports de la Societe paleontologique
et archeologique de Charleroy. (Malines, 8vo.) Ng.

XXVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Echange — L’Echange, Revue Linneenne, organe des Naturalistes de la
region Lyonnaise. (Lyon, 8vo.) N.

Eclog. geol. Helvet. — Eclogae geologicse Helvetiae. [Also called] Recueil
periodique de la Societe geologique Suisse, and Mittheil ungen der
Schweizerischen geologischen Gesellschaft. (Lausanne, 8vo.) Ng.

E. Mus. Lund. — [Vide Afh. Mus. Land. ]

Ent. Genev. — L’Entomologiste Genevois. Journal mensuel d’Entomologie
pure et appliquee. (Geneve, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Ent. Mag. — The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine. Second series.
(London, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Ent. Meddel. — Entomologiske Meddelelser udgivne af entomologisk Fore-
ning. Anden raekke. (KjjSbenhavn, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Ent. Nachr. — Entomologische Nachrichten. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Ent. News Philad. — Entomological News and Proceedings of the Ento¬
mological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.
(Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L.

Entomologist— The Entomologist : an Illustrated Journal of General
Entomology. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C.

Ent. Rec. — The Entomologist’s Record and Journal of Variations. (London,
8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Ent. Tidslcr. — Entomologisk Tidskrift utgifven af entomologiska Forenin-
gen i Stockholm. (Stockholm, 8vo.) Nz. L. 0.

Ent. Zeit. Stettin — Entomologische Zeitung lierausgegeben von dem ento¬
mologische Vereine zu Stettin. (Stettin, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Ergeb. Anat. — Ergebnisse der Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte.
[ = A second title of Anat. Hefte Ergeb., q.v.]

Ertek. term. Magyar Ak. — £lrtekezesek a termeszettudomanyok korebol.
Kiadja a Magyar tudomanyos Akademia. [Dissertations, Natural
Science group ; published by the Magyar Academy of Sciences.]
(Budapest, 8vo.) N. K. R.

Ertes. Erdel. Muz. — Ertesito az Erdelyi Muzeum-egylet. Orvos termes-
zettudomanyi szakosztalyabol. n. Termeszettudomanyi szak. [Bul¬
letin of the Transylvanian Museum Society. Medico-natural-science
section.] (Kolozvart, 8vo.) N. R.

Essex Natural. — The Essex Naturalist: being the Journal of the Essex
Field Club. (Chelmsford, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

*

Etudes Ent. — Etudes d’Entomologie : Faunes entomologiques, descriptions
d’lnsectes nouveaux on pen connus. Par Charles Oberthur. (Rennes,
8 vo.) Nz. Z.

Evkon. Trencsen Eg. — [Vide Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen .]

Ezh. Mus. St. Peter sb. — Ezheghodnlk zoologlcheskagho muzeya Impera-
torskol akademil nauk. — [Vide Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb.]

Fauna — “Fauna.” Verein Luxemburger Naturfreunde. Mittheilungen
aus den Vereinssitzungen. [Also called] “Fauna.” Societe des
Naturalistes Luxembourgeois. Comptes-rendus des Seances. (Luxem¬
bourg, 8 vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXV11

Fauna Stat. Neapel — Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der
angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte, herausgegeben von der zoologischen
Station zu Neapel. (Berlin, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. ((7) b. O.

Feuille Natural. — Feuille des Jeunes Naturalistes. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz.

Field — The Field, the Farm, the Garden. The Country Gentleman’s
newspaper. (London.) Nz. Z. C.

Field Club — The Field Club, with which is incorporated “The Garner.”
(London, 8vo.) N. C. 0.

Field Columbian Mus. Publication — [Vide Field Mus. Ornithol. — Field
Mils. Zool. — etc. : there being in all six of these “ series.”]

Field Mus. Ornithol. — Field Columbian Museum Publication. Ornitho¬
logical Series. (Chicago, 8vo.) N. K. R, Z. L. C.

Field Mus. Rep. — Field Columbian Museum Publication. Annual Report
of the Director to the Board of Trustees. (Chicago, 8vo.) N. K.
R, Z. L. C.

Field Mus. Zool. — Field Columbian Museum Publication. Zoological
Series. (Chicago, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Foldtani Kozl. — Foldtani Kozlony. [Geologische Mittheilungen. Zeit-
schrift der Ungarischen geologischen Gesellschaft.] (Buda Pest, 8vo.)
Ng. K. R.

Fork. Selsk. Christian.— Forhandlinger i A7idenskabs-Selskabet i Chris¬
tiania. (Christiania, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (C) p. 0.

Forh. Skand. Naturf. — Forhandlingar ved det Skandinaviska Natur-
forskaremotet. (Christiania, &c., 8vo.) N.

Forschber. Plon — Forschungsberichte aus der biologischen Station zu Plon.
(Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. (<7)b. 0.

Forsch. Deutsch. Landesk. — Forschungen zur deutschen Landes- und Volks-
kunde. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) N.

Frelon — Le Frelon, journal d’Entomologie. (Chateauroux, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Gefied. Welt — Die gefiederte Welt : Zeitschrift fur Vogelliebhaber, -zuchter
und -handler. (Magdeburg, 4to.) Nz. Z.

Geognost. Jahresh. — Geognostische Jahreshefte ; herausgegeben im Auftrage
des K. Bayerisclien Staatsministeriums des Innern von der geo-
gnostischen Abtheilung des K. Bayer. Oberbergamtes in Miinchen.
(Cassel, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Geol. Foren. Stockholm Forh. — Geologiska Foreningens i Stockholm For¬
handlingar. (Stockholm, 8vo.) Ng.

Geol. Mag. — The Geological Magazine, or Monthly Journal of Geology ;
with which is incorporated “The Geologist.” New series. (London,
8vo.) Ng. K. Z. L. C. 0.

§ Geol. Surv. Michigan. Geological Survey of Michigan lower peninsula.
[Separate parts are often headed “ Reports.”] (Lansing, 8vo.) Ng.

Ghlas Srpska Ak. — Ghlas Srpska Kral’evska akanennie. PrvI razred.
(Beoghrad, 8vo.) N.

Giorn. Soc. Palermo — Giornale di Scienze naturali ed economiche pub-
blicato per cura della Societa di Scienze naturali ed economiche di
Palermo. (Palermo, 4to.) N. R.

Glasnik Naravosl. druzt. — Glasnik hrvatskoga naravoslovnoga druztva
[Societas historico-naturalis Croatica]. (Zagreb, 8vo.) N. ( C) p.

XXV111

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Globus —

Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. — Goteborgs kongl. Vetenskaps och Vitterhets
samhalles Handlingar. Ny Tidsfoljd. (Goteborg, 8vo.) N. (G) p.

Halifax Natural. — The Halifax Naturalist and Record of the scientific
Societ}r. (Halifax, 8vo.) N. C.

Helios — Helios. Abhandlungen und monatliche Mittheilungen aus dem
Gesarnmtgebiete der Naturwissenscliaften. Organ des Naturwissen-
schaftlichen Yereins des Regierungsbezirks Frankfurt. (Berlin, 8vo.)
N. R.

Hist. Berwick. Club — History of the Berwickshire Naturalists’ Club.
(Alnwick, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Horce Soc. ent. Ross. — Horse Societatis entomologicse Rossicse. [Called
also] Trudui Russkagho entomologhicheskagho obshchestva v St.
Peterburg. (St. Petersburg, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

§ Hull Mus. Publ. — Hull Museum Publications [Reprints]. (Hull, 8vo.) N.

Ibis — The Ibis: a Quarterly Journal of Ornithology. (London, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. L. C. 0.

Hlustr. Zeitschr. Ent. — [Vide Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.\

Indian Mus. Notes — Indian Museum Notes. (Calcutta, 8vo.) Nz. R.

Z. C.

Indisch. Nat. — [Vide Bijbl. Java Suikerind .]

Informe Mus. Costa Rica — Museo nacional de Costa Rica. Informe.
(San Jose, 8vo.) N. K.

lns. World — The Insect World: a monthly magazine. [In the Japanese

language.] (Gifu, 8vo.) Nz.

lnt. J. Anat. — Monthly International Journal of Anatomy and Physiology.
[Also issued as] Journal international d’anatomie et de physiologie,
[and as] Internationale Monatsschrift fur Anatom ie und Histologie.
(Paris, Leipzig, London, 8vo.) K. R. C. O.

Int. J. Micr. — The International Journal of Microscopy and Natural
Science. (London, 8vo.) N. K. C.

Int. Monatsschr. Anat. — [Vide Int. J. Anat.\

Iris, Dresden — [Vide Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. ]

Irish Natural. — The Irish Naturalist: a Monthly Journal of General
Irish Natural History. (Dublin, 8vo.) N. K. Z. L. C.

Izv. Ob shch. Moskov. — Izvyestiya Imperatorskagho obshchestva lyubltelel
• estestvoznaniya, antropolghil I etnografii sostoyashchagho prl Impera-
torskom Moskovskom Unlversltetye. (Moscow, 4to.) N.

Izv. imp. ak. nauk. — [Vide Bull. Ac. St. Fetersb.]

Izv. Kaukas. Mus. — Tzvestiya Kaukaskaglio Museya. [Called also Mit¬
theilungen des Kaukasischen Museums.] (Tiflis, 8vo.) N. L.

Izv. S. Fetersb. Lab. — [Vide Bull. Lab. St. Fetersb.\

Izv. Vost.-sibir. — Izvyestiya Vostoclmo-slblrskagho, otdyela imperators¬
kagho russkagho gheoghraflcheskagho obshchestva. (Irkutsk, 8vo.)

N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXIX

Jaarb. Ak. Amsterdam — Jaarboek var de Koninklijke Akademie van
Wetenschappen gevestigd te Amsterdam. (Amsterdam, 8vo.) N.

R. Z. L. (C) p.

Jaarb. Mijn. 'Ned . Oost-Ind. — Jaarboek van bet Mijnwesen in Neder-
landsch Oost- Indie. (Amsterdam, 8vo.) N. K.

J. Ac. Philad. — Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Phila¬
delphia. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C. O.

J. Agric. Soc. Engl. — The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of
England. (London, 8vo.) K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

J. Agric. Soc. Guiana — Journal of the Royal agricultural and com¬
mercial Society of British Guiana [formerly called Timehri.\ (Deme-
rara, 8vo.) N. R. L.

J. Agric. Soc. India — Proceedings and Journal of the Agricultural and
Horticultural Society of India. (Calcutta, 8vo.) N.

Jahrb. Ak. Erfurt — J ahrbiicher der koniglichen Akademie gemeinniitziger
Wissenschaften zu Erfurt. Neue Folge. (Erfurt, 8vo.) N.

Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin — Jalirbuch der koniglich-preussischen
geologischen Landesanstalt und Bergakademie zu Berlin. (Berlin,
8vo.) Ng. K. C.

Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. — Jahrbuch der kaiserlich-koniglichen geologischen
Reichsanstalt. (Wien, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. C, p, g. 0.

Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst. — Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen
Anstalten. [Consists of Jahresberichte and Abhandlungen. Also
vide J It. Mus: Hamburg .] (Hamburg, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C.

Jahrb. Mus. Karnten — Jahrbuch des naturhistorischen Lande-museums
von Karnten. (Klagenfurt, 8vo.) N. C.

Jahrb. nassau. Ver. — Jahrbuch er des nassauisclien Vereins flir Naturkunde.
(Wiesbaden, 8vo.) N. K. L. C, p.

Jahrb. Siebenburg. Karpath. Ver. — Jahrbuch des Siebenbiirgischen Ivar-
pathen- Vereins. (Hermannstadt, 8vo.) N. R.

Jahrb. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt — [ = Magyar Fold. Int. Evkon ., q.v.]

Jahresber. Anat. Entwickl. — Jahresberichte fiber die Fortschritte der
Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte. (Jena, 8vo.) K. C.

Jahresber. Bohm. Ges. — Jahresbericht der Koniglich-Bohmischen Gesell-
schaft der Wissenschaften. (Prag, 8vo.) N. R. L. ( C ) p.

Jahresber. forst.-phan. Stat. — Jahresbericht der forstlich-phanologischen
Stationen Deutschlands. (Berlin, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ges. Gera — Jahresbericht der Gesellschaft von Freunden der
Natur wissenschaften in Gera. (Gera, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ges. Graubund. — Jahres-Bericht der naturforschenden Gesell¬
schaft Graubundens. (Chur, 8vo.) N. C.

Jahresber. Ges. Hannover — Jahresbericht der naturhistorischen Gesell¬
schaft zu Hannover. (Hannover, 8vo.) L.

Jahresber. Hamburg. Anst. — [Forms part of Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst., q.v.]

Jahresber. Mus. Francisco-Car. — Jahres-Bericht des Museums Francisco-
Carolinum. (Linz, 8vo.) N.

XXX

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Jaliresber. Physiol. — Jahresbericlit iiber die Fortschritte der Anatomie und
Physiologie. (Bonn, 8vo.) K. R. C, y. O.

Jaliresber. Schlesisch. Ges. — Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft
fiir vaterlandische Cultur. (Breslau, 8vo.) N. K. R. (C) p.

Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt — Jahresbericlit der Kgl.-Ung. geologischen
Anstalt. (Budapest, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

Jahresber. Ver. Braunschweig — Jahresbericlit des Vereins fiir Naturwissen-
schaft zu Braunschweig. (Braunschweig, 8vo.) N. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Erdk. Dresden — Jahresbericlit des Vereins fiir Erdkunde
zu Dresden. (Dresden, 8vo.) Ng. K. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Magdeburg — Jahresbericlit und Abhandlungen des natur-
wissenschaftlichen Vereins in Magdeburg. (Magdeburg, 8vo.) N.
R. (G) p.

Jahresber. Ver. Mannheim — Jahresbericht des Vereins fiir Naturkunde zu
Mannheim. (Mannheim, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ver. Osnabruck — Jahresbericht des naturwissenschaftlichen
Vereins zu Osnabruck. (Osnabruck, 8vo.) N. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Zwickau — Jahresbericht des Vereins fiir Naturkunde zu
Zwickau. (Zwickau, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Westfal. Ver. — Jahresbericht des Westfalischen Provinzial-
Vereins fiir Wissenschaft und Kunst. (Munster, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

Jahresh. Ver. Luneberg — Jahreshefte des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins
fiir das Fiirstentum Luneberg. (Liineberg, 8vo.) N.

Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen. — Jaliresheft des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines
des Trencsener Komitates. [Called also] Evkonyve a Trencsen var-
megyei Termeszettudomanyi egylet megbizasabol. (Trencsen, 8vo.)

N.

Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. — Jahreshefte des Vereins fiir vaterlandische Natur¬
kunde in Wiirttemberg. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

J.

Anat. Physiol. — Journal de 1’ Anatomie et de la Physiologie normales
et pathologiques de l’homme et des animaux. (Robin.) (Paris, 8vo.)

K. R. Z. C. O.

J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. — The Journal of Anatomy and Physiology,
normal and pathological. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.
C, p, y. O.

J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal — Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: Part II,
Natural History, &c. (Calcutta, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. O.

J. Board Agric. London — The Journal of the Board of Agriculture.
(London, 8vo.) N. K. C.

J. Bombay Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal
Asiatic Society. (Bombay, 8vo.) N. C.

J. Bombay Soc. — The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
(Bombay, 8vo.) N. Z.

J. Ceylon Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic
Society. (Colombo, 8vo.) N. Z.

J. China Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic
Society. (Shanghai, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXI

J. Cincinnati Soc. — Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History.
(Cincinnati, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

J. Coll. Japan— Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University,
Japan. (Tokyo, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. O.

J. Conch. — The Journal of Conchology. (Leeds, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

J. Conchyl. — Journal de Conchyliologie. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

J. E. Mitchell Soc. — Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society.
(Raleigh, 8vo.) R.

Jena. Zeitschr. — Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft, herausgegeben
von der medizinisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena.
(Jena, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p, y. O.

J. Essex lab. — The journal of the Essex technical laboratories. [“ Biology
notes.”] (Chelmsford, 8vo.) N. K.

§ J. exp. Med. Baltimore — The journal of experimental medicine. (Balti¬
more, 8vo.) (C) path. 0.

J.f. 0. — [ = t/. Or nit h., q.v.]

J. Geol. — The journal of Geology. A semi -quarterly Magazine of Geology
and related Sciences. (Chicago, 8vo.) Ng. K.

§ J. geol. Soc. Tokyo— The journal of the geological Society of Tokyo.
[Tokyo, 8 vo.] Ng.

J. Hamilton Ass. — Journal and proceedings of the Hamilton Association.
(Hamilton, Ontario, 8vo.) N. R.

J. Inst. Cornwall — Journal of the Royal Institution of Cornwall. (Truro,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z.

J. Inst. Jamaica — Journal of the Institute of Jamaica. (Kingston, 8vo.)

N. K. R. Z. L.

J. int. Anat. — Journal international d’anatomie et de physiologie. [Vide
Int. J. Anat. ]

J. Isle Man Soc. — Yn Lfoar Manmnagh. The journal of the Isle of Man
Natural History and Antiquarian Society. (Douglas, 8vo.) N.

J. Leeivard Isl. — Agricultural Journal of the Leeward Islands. (St. John’s,
Antigua, 8vo.)

J. Linn. Soc. — Journal of the Linnean Society: Zoology. (London, 8vo.)
Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

J. Liverp. Geol. Ass. — Liverpool Geological Association : Journal. (Liver¬
pool, 8vo.) Ng.

J. London Coll. Soc. — Journal of the City of London College Society,
London. (Lewes, 8vo.)

J. Malac. — The journal of Malacology. (London, 8vo.) Nz.

J. Mar. Biol. Ass. — Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the
United Kingdom. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b. 0.

J. Morphol. — Journal of Morphology. (Boston, U. S., 8vo.) K. R. Z.
L. (C), b. O.

J. N. Jersey Soc. — Journal of the New Jersey Natural History Society
(Trenton, 8vo.) R. Z.

XXX11

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

J. Northampt. Soc. — Journal of the Northamptonshire Natural History
Society and Field Club. (Northampton, 8vo.) N.

J. N. York Ent. Soc. — Journal of the New York Entomological Society.
(New York, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

J. N. York Micr. Soc. — Journal of the New York Microscopical Society.
(New York, 8vo.) N. C.

Johns Hopkins Univ. Circ. — Johns Hopkins University Circulars. (Balti¬
more, 4to.) N. K. R. ( C ) p. 0.

J. Ornith. — Journal fur Ornithologie. Deutsches Centralorgan fur die
gesammte Ornithologie. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. R. Z.

J. Oxford Club — Journal of the Oxford LTniversity Junior Scientific Club.
(Oxford, 8 vo.) N. 0.

J. Physiol. — The Journal of Physiology. [Foster.] (Cambridge, 8vo.)
K. R. Z. L. C, p, y. 0.

J. Quekett Club — The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club. (London,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

J. R. Micr. Soc. — Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society. (London,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. O.

J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales — Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
New South Wales. (Sydney, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

J. Sci. Lisb. — Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas et naturaes
publicado sob os auspicios da Academia real clas Sciencias de Lisboa.
(Lisboa, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

J. Straits Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic
Society. (Singapore, 8vo.) N. R. C.

J. Trinidad Club — Journal of the Trinidad Field Naturalists’ Club. (Port
of Spain, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

J. trop. Medicine — The Journal of tropical Medicine. (London, 4to.)
N. ( C ) path.

J. Victoria Inst. — Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute or
Philosophical Society of Great Britain. (London, 8vo.) N. K.
R. C.

Kansas quart. — The Kansas University quarterly. Series A, Science and
Mathematics [forms part of Bull. Univ. Kansas]. (Lawrence, 8vo.)
N. (C) p.

Kansas Scient. — The Kansas City Scientist. (Kansas City, 8vo.) N.

KB. Ver. Pdga — Korrespondenzblatt des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Riga.
(Riga, 8vo.) N.

K. Danske Selsk. Skr. — [Vide Danske Selsk. Skri]

Kent Mag. — The Kent Magazine. (Maidstone, 8vo.)

Kew Bull. — Royal Gardens, Kew. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information.
(London, 8vo.) K. R. Z. L. C.

K. fysiografiska Sallskapets i Lund Handlingar [published as part of Acta
Univ. Lund., q.v.]

Kosmos polski. — Kosmos czasopismo polskiego Towarzystwa przyrodnikow
im Kopernika. (Lwowie [ = Lemberg], 8vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXX111

Leopoldina — Leopoldina : Amtliches Organ der k. Leopoldino-carolinischen
deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher. (Halle, 4to.) N. R. Z.
L. ( C ) p.

Lioar II annin.—Y n Li'oar Manmnagh. Published quarterly for the Isle of
Man Natural History Society. N.

§ Lo SpeHment.—ho Sperimentale. Archivio di biologia normale e pato-
logica (Organo dell’ Accademia medico-fisica fiorentina). (Firenze,
8 vo.) {C) path.

Lund. Univ. Ars-skr. — [ = Acta Univ. Lund ., q.v.]

Maandbl. Genoot. Amsterdam — Maandblad voor Natuurwetenschappen
uitgeven door de Sectie voor Natuurwetenschappen van het Genoot-
schap ter bevordering van Natuur-, Genees- en Heelkunde te Amster¬
dam. (Amsterdam, 8vo.) N.

Magyar Fold. hit. evkon. — A Magyar Kiralyi Foldtani intezet evkonyve.
[Annals of the Hungarian Royal Geological Bureau.] (Buda Pest,
8 vo.) Ng. R.

Maryland geol. Surv.
R. (G) p.

Ng.

-Maryland geological Survey.

(Baltimore, 8vo.)

Mater, fizy jo gr. Kraj. — [Vide Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo .]

Mater, gheol. Kavkaza — Materialu! dlya gheologliil Kavkaza. (Tiflis, 8vo.)

Ng.

Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn — Mathematische und natunvissenschaftliche
Berichte aus Ungarn, &c. (Berlin and Budapest, 8vo.) N. K.

(0) p.

Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ah. — Mathematikai es termeszettudomanyi
Ertesito. Kiadja a Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia. [Mathematics
and Natural Science Intelligencer.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N. R.

Math. term. Ilozlem. Magyar Ak. — Mathematikai es termeszettudomanyi
Kozlemenyek vonatkozolag a hazai viszonyokra. Kiadja a Magyar
tudomanyos Akademia. [Mathematical and Natural Science com¬
munications relating to native topics. Published by the Magyar
Academy of Natural Sciences.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N. R.

Medd. Dansk Geol. For. — Meddelelser fra Dansk geologisk forening.
(Kjpbenhavn, 8vo.) Ng.

Medd. Gronland — Meddelelser om Gilliland, udgione af Commissionen
for Leddsen af de geologiske og geographiske Underspgelser i Gr^n-
land. (Kj^benhavn, 8vo.) N.

Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. — Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora
Fennica. (Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. L.

§ Med. Plantentuin Java — Mededeelingen uit ’slands Plantentuin. (Bata¬
via, 8 vo.) R. (G) p.

Mel.

biol. — Melanges biologiques [reprints from Bull.

N. K. Z.

Ac. St. Petersb.].

Mem. Ac. Angers — Memoires de l’Academie des sciences et belles-lettres
d’ Angers. Nouvelle periode. (Angers, 8vo.) N.

*

Mem. Ac. Barcel. — Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias de Barcelona.
(Barcelona, 4to.) N.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] „ b 3

XXXIV

LTST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Mem. Ac. Belgique — Memoires de PAcademie royal e des Sciences, des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) N. R.
Z. L. (C) p. 0.

Mem. Ace. Bologna — Memorie della R. Accademia delle Scienze dell’ Istituto
di Bologna. Memorie della Sezione delle Scienze naturali. (Bologna,
4to.) N. R. C.

Mem. Ace. Lincei — Atti della R. Accademia dei Lincei. Memorie della
classe di Scienze fisiche, matematiche e naturali. (Roma, 4to.) N.
K. R. L. C. 0.

Mem. Ace. Modena — Memorie della Regia Accademia di Scienze, Lettere
ed Arti in Modena. Serie ii. (Modena, 4to.) N.

Mem. Ace. Pont. Lincei — Memorie della Pontificia Accademia dei nuovi
Lincei. (Roma, 4to.) N.

Mem. Acc. Torino — Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino.
(Torino, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Ac. Dijon — Memoires de PAcademie des Sciences, Arts et Belles-
Lettres de Dijon. 4e Serie. (Dijon, 8vo.) N. K. R, C.

Mem. Ac. France — Memoires de PAcademie des Sciences de l’lnstitut de
France. (Paris, 4to.) N. R. C.

Mem. Ac. Lisboa— Memorias da Academia real das Sciencias de Lisboa ;
classe de Sciencias mathematicas, pliysicas e naturaes. (Lisboa, 4to.)
N. R.

Mem. Ac. Lyon — Memoires de PAcademie des Sciences, Belles Lettres et
Arts de Lyon. 3e Serie. (Lyon, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C.

Mem, Ac. Madrid — Memorias de la real Academia de Ciencias exactas,
fisicas y naturales de Madrid. (Madrid, 8vo,) N. R. Z. 0.

§ Mem. Ac. Metz - — Memoires de PAcademie de Metz lettres, sciences, arts
et agriculture. 3e serie. (Metz, 8vo.) K. Z. ((7) p.

Mem. Ac. Monty ell. — Academie des Sciences et Lettres de Montpellier.
Memoires de la section des Sciences. (Montpellier, 4to.) N. R.

L. C.

Mem. Ac. Savoie — Memoires de PAcademie des Sciences, Belles Lettres et
Arts de Savoie [includes Comptes-rendus]. 4e Serie. (Chambery,
8vo.) N. C.

Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. — Zapiskl imperatorskol akademil nauk. Memoires
de PAcademie imperiale des Sciences de Saint- Petersbourg. vme
s4rie. (St. Petersbourg, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Mem. Ac. Toidouse — Memoires de PAcademie des Sciences de Toulouse.
ixe Serie. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Mem. Ac. Vaucluse — Memoires de PAcademie de Vaucluse. (Avignon,
8vo.) N.

Mem. Ac. Washington — Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences.
(Washington, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p. O.

Mem. Amer. Ac. — Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
(Cambridge, Mass., 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. (0) p. O.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXV

Mem. Amer. Mus. — Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History.
(New York, 4to.) N. K.

Mem. Austral. Mus. — Australian Museum, Sydney. Memoir. (Sydney,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. 0.

Mem. Boston Soc. — Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History
(Boston, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. ( C ) p. 0.

Mem. Calif. Ac. — Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences. (San
Francisco, 4to.) N. R. Z. L.

§ Mem. Carnegie Mus. — Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum. (Pittsburgh,
4to.) N. K.

Mem. Carta geol. Ital. (8vo) — Memorie descrittive della carta geologica
d’ Italia. (Roma, 8vo.) Ng.

Mem. carta geol. Ital. (4to)— Memorie per servire alia descrizione della
carta geologica d’ Italia, pubblicate a cura del R. comitato geologico
del Regno. (Firenze, 4to.) Ng.

Mem. Chicago ent. Soc. — Occasional memoirs of the Chicago entomo¬
logical Society. (Chicago, 8vo.)

Mem. Com. geol. — Memoires du Comite geologique [second title for Trudui
geol. Kom ., q.v.].

Ahem. Com. geol. Espana — Memorias de la Comisibn del mapa geologico de
Espana. (Madrid, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique (8vo) — Memoires couronnes et Memoires des
Savants etrangers publies par TAcademie Royale des Sciences des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts cle Belgique. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. K.

R, Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique (4to) — Memoires couronnes et Memoires des
Savants etrangers publies par l’Academie Royale des Sciences des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) N. K.

R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. geol. Surv. India — Memoirs of the geological Survey of India.
(Calcutta, 8vo.) Ng. R. Z. (C) p, g. 0.

Mem. geol. Surv. N. S. Wales — Memoirs of the geological Survey of New
South Wales. (Sydney, 4to.) Ng. K. R. L. C.

Mem. geol. Surv. U. K. — Memoirs of the geological Survey of the United
Kingdom. (London, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. C. 0.

Mem. Inst. Egypt. — Memoires presentes ^ l’Institut Ugyptien et publies
sous les auspices de S. A. Abbas Pacha, Khedive d’Egypte. (Le
Caire, 4to.) N.

Mem. Inst. Genev. — Memoires de l’Institut national Genevois. (Genbve,
4to.) N. K. R. L. C.

Mem. 1st. Lombardo — Memorie del Reale Istituto Lombardo di Scienze
e Lettere. Classe di scienze matematiche e naturali. (Milano, 4to.)
N. K. R. C, p.

Mem. 1st. Veneto — Memorie del Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere
ed Arti. (Venezia, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Mem. Johns Hopkins Univ. — Memoirs from the Biological Laboratory of
the Johns Hopkins University. (Baltimore, 4to.) Nz. 0.

Mem. Manchester Soc. — Memoirs Aand Proceedings of the Manchester
Literary and Philosophical Society. (Manchester, 8vo.) N. K.

R. Z. L. C, p. o:

XXXVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Mem. Mils. Belgique— Memoires du Musee royal d’histoire naturelle de
Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) R. Z.

Mem. Mus. Harvard — Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
at Harvard College. (Cambridge, U.S., 4to.) Nz. R. Z. L.
C, p. O.

Mem. Mus. Milano — Museo civico di Storia naturale di Milano e Societa
italiana di scienze naturali. Memorie. (Milano, 4to.) N. R.

Mem. Mus. Para. — Memorias do Museu Paraense de Historia Natural e
ethnographia. (Para, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Mem. N. York Ac. — New York Academy of Sciences. Memoirs. (New
York, 4to. ) N. K. R.

Mem. N. York Mus. — Memoirs of the N. York State Museum. (Albany,
4to.) Ng.

Mem. pres. Ac. France — Memoires presentes par divers savants a l’Academie
des sciences de l’lnstitut de France et imprimes par son ordre. (Paris,
4to.) N. K. C.

Mem. R. Roc. R. Austral. — Memoirs of the Royal Society of South
Australia. (Adelaide, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Mem. Soc. Ac. Boulogne — Societe Academique de l’arrondissement de
Boulogne-sur-Mer. Memoires. (Boulogne, 8vo.) 0.

Mem. Roc. Anthrop. Paris — Memoires de la Societe d’Anthropologie de
Paris. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. 0.

Mem. Roc. Ant. Alzate — Memorias de la Sociedad Cientlfica “Antonio
Alzate.” (Mexico, 8vo.) R. Z. L. (C) p.

Mem. Roc. Beige Geol. — [Vide Bidl. Roc. Beige Geol. ]

Mem. Roc. Beige Micr. — [ = Ann. Roc. Beige Micr ., q.v.]

Mem. Roc. Biol. — Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances, et memoires
de la Societe de Biologie. [Issued with C.R. Roc. Biol. 1 (Paris, 8vo.)
N. R. Z. (C) p. O.

Mem. Roc. Bordeaux — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences physiques et
naturelles de Bordeaux. 5i6me Serie. (Paris & Bordeaux, 8vo.) N.
K. R, L. (C) p.

Mem. Roc. Cannes — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles et
historiques des Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Cannes et de Tarron-
dissemcnt de Grasse. (Cannes, 8vo.) N.

§ Mem. Roc. Cher — Memoires de la Societe historique, litteraire et scienti-
fique du Cher. (Bourges, 8vo.)

Mem. Roc. Cherbourg — Memoires de lak Societe nationale des Sciences
naturelles et mathematiques de Cherbourg. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K.
R. L. C, p.

Mem. Roc. ent. Belgique — Memoires de la Societe entomologique de
Belgique. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Mem. Roc. Geneve — Memoires de la Societe de physique et d’histoire
naturelle de Geneve, (Geneve, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Roc. geol. Belgique — [Included in Ann. Roc. geol. Belgique , q.v.]

Mem. Roc. geol. France — Memoires de la Societe geologique de France.
Troisieme serie. (Paris, 4to.) Ng. K. R. C, p, g. 0.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXV11

Mem. Soc. geol. France , Pal. — Memoires de la Societe geologique de
France. Paleontologie. (Paris, 4to.) Ng.

Mem. Soc. geol. Nord — Memoires de la Societe geologique du Nord.
(Lille, 4ta) Ng. C.

Mem. Soc. Hainaut — Memoires et Publications de la Societe des Sciences,
des Arts, et des Lettres du Hainaut. vme Serie. (Mons, 8vo.)
K. N. R.

Mem. Soc. ital. — Memoire di matematica e di fisica della Societa italiana
delle Scienze. (Detta dei lx.) (Napoli, 4to.) N. R. (( 7) p.

Mem. Soc. Kiev. — [Vide Zapishi Kiev. Obshchf]

Mem. Soc. Liege — Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences de Liege.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C.

Mem. Soc. Lille — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences de 1’ Agriculture
et des Arts de Lille. (Lille, 8vo.) N.

Mem. Soc. malac. Belgique — Memoires. (Part of Ann. Soc. malac.

Belgique , q.v.]

Mem. Soc. Moscow — Nouveaux Memoires de la Societe imperiale des
Naturalistes de Moscou. (Moscou, 4to.) N. K. R. C, p.

Mem. Soc. Nord France — Memoires de la Societe Linneenne du Nord de
la France. (Amiens, 8vo.) N.

Mem. Soc. Normandie — Memoires de la Societe Linneenne de Normandie.
(Caen, 4to.) N. Z. L. C.

Mem. Soc. nouv. Russ. — [Vide Zapishi Novoross. Obshch.\

Mem. Soc. pal. Suisse — [Vide Abh. Schweiz, pal. Ges.~\

Mem. Soc. Saone — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de
Saone-et-Loire. (Chalon-sur-Saone, 4to.) N. Z.

Mem. Soc. Seine et Oise — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles et
medicales de Seine-et-Oise. (Versailles, 8vo.) N. K.

Mem. Soc. Toscana— \Y ide Atti Soc. Toscana. ]

Mem. Soc. zool. France— Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France.
(Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C. 0.

Microgr. prep. — Le Micrographe preparateur, journal de micrographie
generale de technique micrographique et revue des journaux frangais
et etrangers. (Paris, 8vo.) N.

Miscell. ent. — Miscellanea entomologica. (Narbonne, 8vo.) Z.

Monit. Zool. ital. — Monitore Zoologico italiano. (Firenze, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. (<?) b.

Mon. U.S. Geol. Surv. — Department of the Interior. Monographs of the
United States Geological Survey. (Washington, 4to.) Ng. K.
R. Z. (<?) p. 0.

Morpliol. Jalirb. — Morphologisches Jahrbuch: eine Zeitschrift fiir Ana-
tomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K.
R. Z. L. C, p, b. 0. 1

Aft. Aargau. Ges. — Mittlieilungen der Aargauisclien naturforsclienden
Gesellschaft. (Aarau, 8vo.) N. K. R.

XXXV111

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Alt. Ah. Berlin — Mathematische und naturwissenschaftliche Mittheil-
ungen aus den Sitzungsberichten der koniglich-preussischen Akademie
der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. [Comprises the nat. hist, portions of
SB. Ah. Berlin , and bears the pagination of that periodical in
addition to its own.] (Berlin, 8vo.) N. L. 0.

Mt. Badisch. Geol. Landesanst. — Mitteilungen der grossherzoglich-badischen
Geologischen Landesanstalt, herausgegeben im Auftrage des Mini-
steriums des Innern. (Heidelberg, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Mt. Deutsch. Fisch. Ver. — Mittheilungen des Deutschen Fischereivereins.

Mt. Deutsch. Schutzg. — Mittheilungen von Forschungsreisenden und Ge-
lehrten aus den Deutschen Schutzgebieten. Wissenschaftliche Beihefte
zum Deutschen Kolonialblatte. (Berlin, 8vo.) N.

Mt. embr. Inst. Wien — Mittheilungen aus dem embryologischen Institute
der k. k. Universitat in Wien. (Wien, 8vo.) N. K. C, b. O.

Mt. geogr. Ges. Jena — Mitteilungen der geographischen Gesellschaft (fur
Tliuringen) zu Jena. (Jena, 8vo.) N.

Mt. Geol. Landesanst. Elsass Lothringen — Mittheilungen der Geologischen
Landesanstalt Elsass-Lothringen (Strassburg, 8vo.) Ng.

Mt. geol. Mus. Dresden ■ — Mittheilungen aus dem k. mineralogisch-
geologischen und prsehistorischen Museum in Dresden. (Cassel, 4to.)
Ng.

Mt. Ges. Bern — Mittheilungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern.
(Bern, 8vo.) N. K. R. (C) p.

Mt. Ges. Lubech — Mitteilungen der geographischen Gesellschaft und des
Naturhistorisclien Museums in Liibeck. Zweite Reilie. (Liibeck,
8vo.) N.

Mt. Ges. Luzern — Mitteilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in
Luzern. (Luzern, 8vo.) N.

Mt. Ges. Tohio — Mitteilungen der deutschen Gesellschaft fiir Natur- und
Volkerkunde Ostasiens in Tokio. (Yokohama, 4to.) K.

Mt. Kauhas. Mus. — [Vide lzv. Kauhas. Musi]

Mt. Mechlenb. geol. Landesanst. — Mittheilungen aus der Grossherzoglich
Mecklenberg geologischen Landesanstalt. (Rostock, 4to.) Ng.

Mt. Mus. Berlin — Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Sammlung des
Museums fiir Naturkunde in Berlin. (Berlin, 4to.) Nz. K. C.

A It. Mus. Hamburg — Mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorisclien Museum in
Hamburg. Beiheft zum Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaft-
lichen Anstalten. (Hamburg, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C.

Alt. AIus. Hildesheim — Mittheilungen aus dem Roemer-Museum Hildes-
lieim. (Hildesheim, 4to.) N.

Alt. AIus. Ludwig Salvator — [Vide Numquam ot.]

Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart — Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabinet
zu Stuttgart. [Reprints from other periodicals.] (Stuttgart, 8vo.)

N.

Alt. ornith. Ver. Wien — Mittheilungen des ornithologischen Vereins in
Wien. “Die Schwalbe.” (Wien, 4to.) Z.

Alt. Osterlande — Mittheilungen aus dem Osterlande. Herausgegeben von
der naturforschenden Gesellschaft des Osterlandes zu Altenburg i.
S.-A. Neue Folge. (Altenburg i. S.-A., 8vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXIX

Mt. Pollichia — Mittheilungen der Pollichia, eines naturwissenschaftlichen
Vereins der Rlieinpfalz. (Diirkheim, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. — Mittheilungen der Schweizerischen entomolo-
gischen Gesellschaft. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique Suisse.
(Schaffhausen, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Mt. Schweiz, geol. (res.— [Vide Eclog. geol. Helvet. \

Mt. Stat. Neapel — Mittheilungen aus der zoologischen Station zu Neapel.
(Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. C, b. 0.

§ Mt. Thurgau. Ges. — Mitteilungen der thurgauischen naturforschenden
Gesellschaft. (Frauenfeld, 8vo.) N.

Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstalt — Mittheilungen aus dem Jahrbuche der k.
ungariscnen geologischen Anstalt. [German edition of Magyar Fold,
int. evhon. ] (Budapest, 8vo.) Ng. R. (C) g.

Mt. Ver. Erdk. Leipzig — Mittheilungen des Vereins fur Erdkunde zu
Leipzig. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Mt. Ver. Frankfurt — [Vide Helios. ]

Mt. Ver. Krain — Mittheilungen des Musealvereines fur Krain. Zweite
Abtheilung : Naturkundlicher Theil. (Laibach, 8vo.) N.

Mt. Ver. Steiermark — Mittheilungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines
fur Steiermark. (Gratz, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Mt. Ver. Vorpomm. — Mittheilungen aus dem naturwissenschaftlichen
Verein fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rtigen in Greifswald. (Berlin, 8vo.)
N. K. C.

§ Museums J. — The Museums Journal, the organ of the Museums Asso¬
ciation. ^ (London, 8vo.) Z. N. 0.

Naclirbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. — Nachrichtsblatt der deutschen rnalako-
zoologischen Gesellschaft. (Frankfurt-a-M., 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Nachr. Ges. Gottingen — Nachrichten von der konigl. Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften und der Georg Augusts Universitat zu Gottingen.
(Gottingen, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p. O.

N. Acta Ac. L.-C. Nat. cur. — [Vide Acta Ac. German.\

N. Acta Soc. Upsal. — [Vide Acta Soc. Upsal. ]

N. Arch. Mus. Paris — [Vide Arch. Mus. Paris. ]

Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. — Natural-history Transactions of Northumber¬
land, Durham, and Newcastle-on-Tyne, being papers read at the
meetings of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham,
and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and the Tyneside Naturalists’ Field Club.
(London & Newcastle, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Natures nov. — Naturae novitates. [A bookseller’s list.] (Berlin, Fried-
lander, 8vo.) K. Z. L. (C) p. O.

Natural. Canad. — Le Naturaliste Canadien. Bulletin de recherclies,
observations et decouvertes se rapportant a l’histoire naturelle du
Canada. (Chicoutimi, 8vo.) N. Z.

V

Naturaleza — La Naturaleza. Periodico cientffico de la Sociedad mexicana
de Historia natural. Segunda serie. (Mexico, 4to.) N.

Naturalist — The Naturalist, a monthly journal of Natural History for the
North of England. (London, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

xl

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Naturaliste — Le Naturaliste. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Natural. J. — The Naturalists’ Journal. A monthly medium for Collectors
and Students of Natural History. (London, 8vo.) N.

Natural. Sicil. — II Naturalista Siciliano. Organo della Societa dei
Naturalisti Siciliani. (Palermo, 4to.) N. Z.

Nature — Nature: a weekly illustrated Journal of Science. (London, 12mo.)
N. K. B. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Nature {La) — La Nature. Kevue des Sciences. (Paris, 8vo.) K. Z.

Naturen — Naturen. Illustreret manedskrift for populaer naturvidenskab.
Udg. Bergens museum. (Kjjfbenhavn, 8vo.) Z. L.

Nature Notes — Nature Notes. The Selborne Society’s Magazine. (London,
8vo.) N. K. Z. L. C. 0.

NatuurJc. Tijdsclir. Nederl. Ind. — Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Neder-
landsch- Indie. (Batavia, 8vo.) N. K. B. Z. L. (0) p.

NatuurJc. Verhand. Haarlem — Natuurkundige Yerhandelingen van de
Hollandsclie Maatschappig der Wetenscliappen te Haarlem. Derde
Yerzameling. (Haarlem, 4to.) N. R

Nautilus — The Nautilus : a monthly journal devoted to the interests of
Conchologists. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz.

N. DenJc. Schiveiz. Ges. — [Yide Denk. Schweiz. Ges.]

Neptunia — Neptunia, an Italian Fishery Journal. (Yenezia.)

Neujahrsbl. Naturf. Ges. — Neujahrsblatt lierausgegeben von der Natur-
forsclienden Gesellscliaft. (Zurich, 8vo.) N. B. L. ( C ) p.

N. Jahrb. Min. — Neues Jahrbuch fiir Mineralogie, Geologie, und Palse-
ontologie. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) Ng. K. B. O.

N. Mem. Soc. Helvet. — [Yide Denk. Schweiz. Ges.]

N. Mem. Soc. imp. Moscou — [Yide Mem. Soc. Moscou.]

Nor ges geol. Under sog. — Norges geologiske Undersogelse. (Kristiania,
8 vo.) Ng.

Norske Fred. Univ. Progr. — [Vide Progr. Norske Fred. Univ.\

Norske Selsk. Skr. — Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter.
(Tlirondhjem, 8vo.) N. B.

North. Amer. Fauna — U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division of
Ornithology and Mammalogy. North American Fauna. (Washington,
8vo.) Nz. Iv. Z. L. B. ((7) p. 0.

Notes Leyden Mus. — Notes from the Leyden Museum. (Leyden, 8vo.)

Nz. Z. L. C. 0.

Notes Manchest. Mus. — Notes from the Manchester Museum. (Manchester,
8 vo.) N.

Notizbl. Ver. geol. Landesanst. Darmstadt — Notizblatt des Vereins fiir
Erdkunde und der Grossh. geologischen Landesanstalt zu Darmstadt.
(Darmstadt, 8vo.) N. K.

Nouvelles Archives des Missions scientifigues , Sc. — [Yide Arch. miss. Ach]

Nov. Zool. — Novitates Zoological

Nz. Z. 0.

A journal of Zoology. (Tring, 8vo.f)

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xli

Nunquam ot. — Nunquam otiosus. Mittheilungen aus dem Museum
Ludwig Salvator. (Dresden, 8vo.) Nz.

Nyt Mag. Naturv. — Nyt Magazin for N atur videnskaberne. (Christiania,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z.

Ofv. Ak. Fork. — Ofversigt af k. Yetenskaps-Akademiens. Forhandlingar.
(Stockholm, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. [C) p. 0.

Ofv. Finska Fork. — Ofversigt af Finska Yetenskaps-Societetens Forhand-
lingar. (Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (C) p.

Ornitli. Centralbl. — Ornithologisches Centralblatt. Organ fiir Wissen-
schaft und Praxis. Beiblatt zum Journal fur Ornithologie. (Leipzig,
4to.)

Ornitli. Jahrb. — Ornithologisches Jahrbuch. Organ fiir das pakearktische
Faunengebiet. (Hallein, 8vo.) N. Z.

Ornitli. Monber. — Ornitkologisclie Monatsberi elite : herausgegeben von
Dr A. Reichenow. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Ornitli. Monschr. Schutze — Ornitkologisclie Monatschrifte des deutschen
Yereins zum Schutze der Yogelwelt. (Wurzburg, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Ornitli. Ool. — The Ornithologist and Oologist. (Hyde Park, Mass., 8vo.)

Z.

Ottawa Natural. — The Ottawa Naturalist. The Transactions of the
Ottawa Field-Naturalists’ Club. (Ottawa, 8vo.) N. L.

Or. Danske Selsk. — Oversigt over det k. Danske Yidenskabernes Selskabs
Forhandlinger. (Copenhagen, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C, p. 0.

P. Ac. Amsterdam — Proceedings of the Royal Academy of Sciences,
Amsterdam. [Translation of Yersl. Ak. Amsterdam, q. v.] N.
K. R. L. C, p.

P. Ac. Philad. — Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of
Philadelphia, (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

P. Agric. Soc. India. — [Yide J. Agric. Soc. India .]

Pal. Abh. — Palseontologische Abhandlungen. (Jena, 4to.) Ng. K. 0.

Palceontogr. — Palseontographica. Beitraege zur Naturgeschiclite der Yor-
zeit. (Stuttgart, 4to.) Ng. R, C. O.

Palceontogr. ital. — Palaeontographia italica. Memorie di Paleontologia
pubblicate per cura del Prof. Mario Canavari. (Pisa, 4to.) Ng.

C. 0.

Pal. Bull. — Palaeontological Bulletin. [Extracts from P. Amer. Phil. $oc.]
(Philadelphia, 8vo.)

Pal. franc. — Paleontologie francaise ou description des fossiles de la
France. (Paris, 8vo.) Ng. K. R,

Pcd. hid. — Palaeontologia indica : [also with title Memoirs of the Geol.
Survey of India, but a separate work from our Mem. geol. Surv. Ind.\
(Calcutta, 4to.) Ng. R. £. L. (C) p, g. 0.

Pal. Mon. Carte geol. Alger. — Carte geologique de l’Algerie. Paleont¬
ologie Monographies. (Alger, 4to.) Ng.

Pal. Soc. Mon. — Pakeontographical Society Monographs. (London, 8vo.)
Ng. Iv. R. Z. L. (C) p. 0.

xlii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Pam. Ak. Krakow. — Pamigtnik Akademii Umiejetnosci w Krakowie,
Wy dzial matematyezno-przyrodniezy. (Krakowie, 4to.) N.

P. Amer. Ac.— Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
(Boston, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Amer. Ass. — Proceedings of the American Association for the advance¬
ment of Science. (Salem, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Amer. Phil. Soc. — Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society.
(Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Pam. Fizyjogr. — Pamietnik Fizyjograficzny. Dzial n. Gieologija z
Chemija. Dzial ill. Botanika i Zoologija. (Warszawa, 4to.) N.

Pay. Boston Soc. — Occasional papers of the Boston Society of Natural
History. (Boston, 8vo.) N. K. R. ((7) p. 0.

Pap. Calif. Ac. — Occasional papers of the California Academy of Sciences.
(San Francisco, 8vo.) N. K. R. (C) p.

Pap. Minnesota Ac. — The Minnesota Academy of Natural Sciences at
Minneapolis, Minn. Occasional papers. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) N.

Pap. Ohio Ac. — Ohio State Academy of Science. Special Papers.
(Wooster, 8vo.) N.

Pap. Soc. Brit. Columb. — Papers and communications read before the
Natural History Society of British Columbia. (Columbia, 8vo.) N.

Pap. Soc. Wisconsin— Occasional papers of the Natural History Society of
Wisconsin. (Milwaukee, 8vo.) N. 0.

P. Asiat. Soc. Bengal— Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.
(Calcutta, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

P. Ass. M eriden — [Vide Tr. Ass. Meriden .]

P. Bath Club — Proceedings of the Bath Natural History and Antiquarian
Field Club. (Bath, 8vo.) N. L. C.

P. Binning h. Soc. — Proceedings of the Birmingham Natural History and
Philosophical Society. (Birmingham, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.
0.

P. Boston Soc.— Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.
(Boston, U.S., 8vo.) N. Iv. R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

P. Bristol Soc. — Proceedings of the Bristol Naturalists’ Society. (Bristol,
8vo.) N. Z. L.

P. Calif. Ac. — Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Zoo¬
logy. Third series. Zoology. (San Francisco, 8vo.) N. K. R.
Z. L. (Op.

P. Cambridge Soc. — Proceedings of the Philosophical Society, Cambridge.
(Cambridge, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Canad. Inst. — Proceedings of the Canadian Institute. New Series.
(Toronto, 8vo.) N. R. L. (C) p.

P. Chester Soc. — Proceedings of the Chester Society of Natural Science
and Literature. (Chester, 8vo.) N. L.

P. Colorado Soc. — Proceedings of the Colorado Scientific Society. (Denver,
8vo.) N.

P. Cotteswold Club — Proceedings of the Cotteswold Naturalists’ Field Club.
(Gloucester, 8vo.) N. R.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xliii

P. Croydon Club — Proceedings and Transactions of the Croydon Micro¬
scopical and Natural History Club. (Croydon, 8vo.) N.

P. Davenport Ac. — Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Natural
Sciences. .(Davenport, 8vo.) Nz.

P. Dorset Club — Proceedings of the Dorset natural history and antiquarian
Field Club. (Dorchester, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

P. Diiblin Soc. — The Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society.
New series. (Dublin, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Ealing Soc. — [Vide Rep. Ealing Soc.]

P. East Scotland Soc. — Proceedings of the East of Scotland Union of
Naturalists’ Societies. (Perth, 8vo.) N.

P. ent. Soc. London—- The Proceedings of the entomological Society of
London. [Published with Tr. ent. Soc. Loud.] (London, 8vo.) Nz.
R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. ent. Soc. Washington — Proceedings of the entomological Society of
Washington. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

P. Folkestone Soc. — Proceedings of the Folkestone natural history Society.
(Folkestone, 8vo.) N.

P. Geol. A ss.— Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association. (London, 8vo.)
Ng. K. R. Z. (C) p. 0.

P. Hampsh. Club — Papers and Proceedings of the Hampshire Field Club.
(Southampton, 8vo.) N. C.

Phil. Trans. — Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London.
(London, 4to.)' N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Holmesdale Club — Proceedings of the Holmesdale natural history Club.
(London, 8vo.) N.

P. Indiana Ac. — Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science. (Brook-
ville, 8 vo.) N. Z.

P. Inst. Trinidad — Proceedings of the Victoria Institute of Trinidad.
(Port-of-Spain, 8vo.) N.

P. Ioiva Ac. — Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Sciences. (Des Moines,
8 vo.)

P. Irish Ac. — Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Third series.
(Dublin, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. linn. Soc. Zottcftm-^-Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London.
(London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales — Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New
South Wales. Second series. (Sydney, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.
C, b, p. 0.

P. Liverp. biol. Soc. — Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool
biological Society. (Liverpool, 8vo.) N. Iv. R. Z. (C) b.

P. Liverp. Club — Proceedings of tire Liverpool Naturalists’ Field Club.
(Liverpool, 8vo.) N.

P. Liverp. geol. Soc. — Proceedings of the Liverpool geological Society.
(Liverpool, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

P. Liverp. lit. Soc.- — Proceedings of the literary and philosophical Society
of Liverpool. (London & Liverpool, 8vo.) N. K. Z. L. ( C) p.

xliv

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

P. London Amateur Soc. — Proceedings of the London Amateur Scientific
Society. Metropolitan Association and Society of Amateur Geolo¬
gists. (London, 8vo.) N. K. C.

P. Malac. Soc. London — Proceedings of the Malacological Society of
London. (London, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C.

P. Manchester Soc. — [Included in Mem. Manchester Soc., q.v.]

P. Nat. Hist. Soc. Glasgow — [Vide Tr. Soc. Glasgow.]

P. New England Zool. Club — Proceedings of the New England Zoological
Club. (Boston, Mass., 8vo.) Nz.

P. Newport Soc. — Proceedings of the Newport natural history Society.
(Newport, 8vo.) N.

P. Nova Scotian Inst. — Proceedings and Transactions of the Nova-Scotian
Institute of Science. Second series. (Halifax, 8vo.) N. R. Z.
L. C, p.

P. N. Zealand Inst. — [Vide Tr. N. Zealand Inst.]

Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. — Potfuzetek a Termeszettudomanyi Kozlonylioz
. . Kiadja a K. M. Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat. [Supple¬

ment to Termes. Kozl.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N.

Pozson. Egg. Kozl. — [Vide Verh. Ver. Presburg .]

P. Perthsh. Soc. — [Vide Tr. Perthsh. Soc.]

P. Phil. Soc. Glasgow — Proceedings of the Philosophical Society of Glasgow.
(Glasgow, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. — Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of Edin¬
burgh. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) N. K. R. 7. L. G, p. 0.

P. P ortland Soc. — Proceedings of the Portland Society of Natural History.
(Portland, 8vo.) N.

Preisschr. Ges. Leipzig — Preissehriften gekront und herausgegeben von
der fiirstlich Jablonowski’schen Gesellschaft zu Leipzig. (Leipzig,
8 vo.) N. R. C.

P. R. Inst. Brit. — Notices of the Proceedings at the Meetings of the
Members of the Royal Institution of Great Britain, with abstracts
of the discourses delivered at the evening meetings. (London, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C,q>. 0.

P. Rochester Acad. — Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science.
(Rochester, N.Y.) N. R. Z. (0) p.

Progr. Nor she Fred. Univ. — Det Kgl. Norske Frederiks Universitet.
Universitet’s Program. (Christiania, 8vo.) ( C ) p.

Protok. Obshch. Varshav. — Trudui Varshavskagho Obshchestva, estest-
volspuitatelel. Protokolui otdyeleniya biologhil. [Called also]
Travaux de la Societe des naturalistes de Varsovie. Comptes-rendus
de la Section biologique. (Varsovie, 8vo.) N. Z.

Protok. Kazan. Univ.— Protokolui zasyedanii obshchestva estestvolspuita-
telel prl Imperatorskom Kazanskom Unlversltetye. (Kazan, 8vo.)

N.

Protok. St. Peterb. Obshch. — Protokolui zasyedanii imperatorskaglio S.-
Peterburghskagho Obshchestva estestvolspuitatelei. [Called also]
Comptes-rendus des Seances de la Societe imperiale des Naturalistes
de St. Petersbourg [and forms one section of Trav. Soc. St. Petersb.
q.v.] (St. Petersburg, 8vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xlv

P. R. Soc. London — Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. (London,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

P. R. Soc. Canada — [Vide TV. R. Soc. Canada.']

P. R. Soc. Edinb. — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
(Edinburgh, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Pr.-verb. malac. Belgique — Proems- verbaux des seances de la Societe royale
malacologique de Belgique. [Reappears later, with a different number
to the volume, as Bull. Soc. malac. Belgique , q.v.] (Bruxelles, 8vo.)

Nz. K. R. L.

Pr.-verb. Soc. Beige Geol. — [Vide Bull. Soc. Beige Geol.\

Pr.-verb. Soc. Bordeaux — Procks-verbaux de la Societe Linneenne de
Bordeaux. [Called also Extraits des comptes rendus des Seances
de la Soc. Linn. Bordeaux.] (Bordeaux, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Pr.-verb. Soc. Toscana — Atti della Soeieta Toscana di Scienze Naturali
residente in Pisa. Processi verbali. [Vide Atti Soc. Tosc.] (Pisa,
8vo.) N.

P. Scott. Micr. Soc. — Proceedings of the Scottish Microscopical Society.
(Edinburgh, 8vo.) (C) p.

P. Soc. Montreal — [Vide Canad. Rec.]

P. Soc. Queensland — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland.
(Brisbane, 8vo.) 1ST. R. (C) p.

P. Soc. Tasmania , — Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
Tasmania. (Hobart, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. -(C) p.

P. Soc. Victoria — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. New
series. {Melbourne, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, b, p. 0.

P. Soc. Washington — Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.
(Washington, 8vo.) N. Z. 0.

P. Somersetsh. Soc. — Somersetshire archaeological and natural history
Society. Proceedings. New series. (Taunton, 8vo.) N. C.

P. South London Soc. — Proceedings of the South London entomological
and Natural history Society. (London, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Psyche — Psyche, a Journal of Entomology. Published by the Cambridge
Entomological Club. (Cambridge, U.S., 4to.) Nz. Z.

Publ. Carnegie Mus. — Publications of the Carnegie Museum. [Consists
of Annals and Memoirs, qq. v.]

Publ. Lnst. Luxembourg — Publications de l’Institut grand-ducal de Luxem¬
bourg. Section des Sciences Naturelles et Mathematiques. (Luxem¬
bourg, 8vo.) N. R.

Publ. Iowa Geol. Surv. — Publications of the Iowa Geological Survey.
(Des Moines, 4to.) C.

P. Univ. Durham Soc. — Proceedings of the University of Durham Philo¬
sophical Society. (Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 8vo.) C, p.

P. U. S. Mus. — Proceedings of the United States National Museum
(Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. L. Z. C, b, p. 0.

P. Warwicksh. Club — Proceedings of the Warwickshire Naturalists’ and
ArctiEeologists’ Field Club. (Warwick, 8vo.) N. R. L.

xlvi

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

P. Washington Ac. — Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences
(Washington, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. — Proceedings of the Yorkshire geological and poly¬
technic Society. (Halifax, 8vo.) Ng. (C) p. 0.

P. Zool. Soc. London [or P. Z. /S'.] — Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings
of the Zoological Society of London. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R.

Z. L. C, p. 0.

Quart. J. Geol. Soc. — The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society-
(London, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. L. C, p. 0.

Quart. J. Micr. Sci. — The Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science.
(London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. O.

Queensland Agric. J.— Queensland Agricultural Journal. (Brisbane, 8vo.)

N.

Rabot. Lab. Warsaw — Rabotui iz Laboratoril zoologicheskagho Kablneta
imperatorskaglio Varshavskagho Universlteta. (Varshava, 8vo.) ,,

Rad Jugoslav. Ah. — Rad Jugoslavenske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti.
[Transactions of the South Slav Academy of Art and Science.]
(Zagreb, 8vo.) N.

Rass. geol. Italia — Rassegna delle Scienze geologiche in Italia. (Roma,
8vo.) Ng. R.

Rec. Austral. Mus. — Records of the Australian Museum. (Sydney, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L.

Rec. Egypt. School Med. — Ministry of public instruction. Records of the
Egyptian Government School of Medicine. (Cairo, 4to.) ((7) p.

Rec. Geol. Survey N. S. Wales — Records of the Geological Survey of New
South Wales. (Sydney, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. G.

Rend. Acc. Bologna — Rendiconto delle seesioni della R. Academia delle
scienze dell’ istituto de Bologna. Nuova serie. (Bologna, 8vo.)

N. R. C.

Rend. Acc. Lincei — Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei. Rendiconti.
(Roma, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Rend. Acc. Napoli — Rendiconto dell’ Accademia delle Scienze fisiche e
matematiche. (Sezione della Society reale di Napoli.) Serie 3a.
(Napoli, 4to.) N. R. L. C, p. 0.

Rend. 1st. Lombardo — Reale istituto Lombardo delle Scienze e Lettere.
Rendiconti. (Milano, 8vo.) N. R. C, p.

Rep. Amer. Mus. — The American Museum of Natural History. Annual
Report. (New York, 8vo.) N. K. Z. ( C ) p.

Rep. Australas. Ass. — Report of the Australasian Association for the
Advancement of Science. (Sydney, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

O.

Rep. Barr oio Club — Barrow Naturalists’ Field Club and Literary and
Scientific Association. Annual Report and Proceedings. (Barrow-in-
Furness, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Belfast Club — Annual Report and Proceedings of the Belfast Natura¬
lists’ Field Club. (Belfast, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Belfast Soc. — Report and Proceedings of the Belfast natural history
and philosophical Society. (Belfast, 8vo.) N. Z. L. (C) p.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xlvii

Rep. Brighton Soc. — Brighton and Sussex Natural History and Philo¬
sophical Society. Abstract of papers read before the Society, together
with the Annual Report. (Brighton, 8vo.) N. R.

Rep. Brit. A ss. —Report of the British Association for the Advancement of
Science. (London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Rep. Canad. Inst. — Annual Report of the Canadian Institute, being an
appendix to the report of the Minister of Education, Ontario. (Toronto,
8vo.) N. R. L. (C) p.

Rep. Cardiff Soc. — Cardiff Naturalists’ Society. Report and Transactions.
(Cardiff, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Rep. Cheltenham Coll. Soc. — Cheltenham College Natural History Society.
Report. (Cheltenham, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Chester Soc. — Chester Society of Natural Science and Literature.
Annual Report. (Chester, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Cornell Stat. — Report of the Cornell University Experiment Station.

Rep. Cornwall Soc. — Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society. Annual Report.
(Falmouth, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C.

Rep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane — Annual Report of the department of Agricul¬
ture. [Consists chiefly of Bull. Dep. Agric. Brisbane , q.v.] (Brisbane,
8 vo.) N. 0.

Rep. Devon. Ass. — Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association
for the advancement of Science. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. K. R.

L. C. 0.

Rep. Ealing Soc. — Report and Proceedings of the Ealing Natural Science
and Microscopical and Natural History Society. (Ealing, 8vo.) N.

L.

Rep. ent. Soc. Ontario — Annual Report of the entomological Society of
Ontario. (Toronto, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C. 0.

Rep. Epsom Soc. — Epsom College Natural History Society. Report.

(London, 8vo.)' N.

Rep. Felsted Soc. — Report of the Felsted School scientific Society.
(Chelmsford, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Fish. Board Scotland — Annual Report of the Fishery Board for
Scotland. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) Nz. K.

§ Rep. geol. Comm. C. G. H. — Cape of Good Hope. Department of Agri¬
culture. Annual Report of the Geological Commission. (Cape Town,
8vo.) Ng. K.

Rep. geol. N. Zealand— Colonial Museum and Geological Survey of New
Zealand. Reports of Geological Explorations. (Wellington, 8vo.)

Ng. R. Z.

Rep. geol. Surv. Canada — Geological Survey of Canada. Annual Report.
(Ottawa, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Rep. geol. Surv. India — General Report of the work carried on by the
geological Survey of India. (Calcutta, 8vo.) Ng. R. Z. L. C, p.

0.

Rep. geol. Surv. Iowa — Iowa Geological Survey. Annual Report. (Des
Moines, 8vo.) Ng. K. (0) p.

Rep. geol. Su/rv. Michigan — [Vide Geol. Surv , Michigan .]

xlviii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

§ Rep. geol. Surv. Natal — Natal Surveyor-General’s Department. First
report of the geological Survey of Natal and Zululand. (Pieter¬
maritzburg, 8 vo.) Ng.

Rep. geol. Surv. New Jersey — Geological Survey of New Jersey. Annual
Report of the State geologist. (Trenton, 8vo.) Ng. K.

Rep. geol. Surv. Texas — Annual Report of the Geological Survey of
Texas. (Austin, 8vo.) Ng.

Rep. Guernsey Soc. — Guernsey Society of Natural Science and Local
Research. Report and Transactions. (Guernsey, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Indiana Geol. — Indiana, Department of Geology and Natural Re¬
sources. Annual Report. (Indianopolis, 8vo.) Ng.

Rep. Ins. Illinois — Report of the State Entomologist on the Noxious and
Beneficial Insects of the State of Illinois. (Springfield, 8vo.) Nz.

Rep. Liverp. dss. — Liverpool Science Students’ Association. Annual
Report and Proceedings. (Liverpool, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Marlbor. Soc. — Report of the Marlborough College natural history
Society. (Marlborough, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Mus. Harvard — Annual report of the Curator of the Museum of
Comparative Zoology at Harvard College to the President and Fellows
of Harvard College. (Cambridge, Mass., 8vo.) Nz. R. Z. L.
(C)p. 0.

Rep. Mus. Milwaukee — Annual Report of the Board of Trustees of the Public
Museum of the City of Milwaukee. (Milwaukee, 8vo.) N. K. 0.

Rep. North Staff or dsh. Club — North Staffordshire Naturalists’ Field Club
and Archaeological Society. Annual Report and Transactions. (New¬
castle-under-Lyme, 8vo.) N.

Rep. N. York Mus. — University of the State of New York. New York
State Museum. Annual Report of the Regents. (Albany, 8vo.)
Ng. K. R. L.

§ Rep. Ohio Ac. — Annual report of the Ohio State Academy of Science.
(Columbus, 8 vo.) N.

Rep. Penzance Soc. — Penzance natural history and antiquarian Society.
Report and Transactions. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Plymouth Inst. — Annual Reports and Transactions of* the Plymouth
Institution and Devon and Cornwall natural history Society.
(Plymouth, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

§ Rep. Pleading Soc. — Reading literary and scientific Society Report and
Proceedings. (Reading, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Ruqbij Soc. — Report of the Rugby School natural history Society.
(Rugby, 8vo.) N. K. L. (C) p.

Rep. Seer. Agric. — Report of the Secretary of Agriculture. (Washington,
8vo.)

Rep. S. E. Union Socc. — Report and Transactions of the South Eastern
Union of Scientific Societies. (London, 8vo.) N. C.

Rep. S. London Club— Annual Report of the South London Microscopical
and Natural History Club. (? place of publication, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Smithson. Inst. — Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the
Smithsonian Institution. (Washington, 8vo.) [Yideque Rep. U. S.
Mus .] N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. O.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xlix

Rep. Southport Soc. — The... Report of the Southport Society of Natural
Science. (Southport, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Surv. Minnesota — The Geological and Natural History Survey of
Minnesota. Annual Report. (Minneapolis, 4to.) Ng. Z. C. 0.

Rep. TJ. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. — U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Annual Report of the Bureau of Animal industry. (Washington, 8vo.)
N.

Rep. U. S. Fish. Comm. — United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.
Report of the Commissioner. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K. R.
Z. (C) b. 0.

Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. — Annual Report of the United States Geological
Survey to the Secretary of the Interior. (Washington, 8vo.) Ng.
K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Rep. U. S. Mus. — Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smith¬
sonian Institution. Report of the U. S. National Museum. (Wash¬
ington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Rep. Wellington Soc. — Annual Report of the Wellington College Natural
Science Society. (Wellington, 8vo.) N. K.

§ Rep. Wincanton Cl. — Annual Report, Wincanton Field Club. (Win-
canton, 8vo.) N.

Rep. YorJcsh. Soc. — Annual Report of the Council of the Yorkshire Philo¬
sophical Society. (York, 8vo.) N. K. R. C.

Rep. Yorhsh. Union— [Included in Tr. Yorlcsh. Union. ]

Rev. biol. Novel: France — Revue biologique du Nord de la France. (Lille,
8vo.) N. K. Z. L. (C) b. 0.

Rev. Ent. franc.— Revue d’Entomologie publiee par la Societe frangaise
d’Entomologie. (Caen, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Rev. gen. Sci. — Revue generate des Sciences pures et appliquees. (Paris, 8vo.)

R. K.

Revist. Arqent. — Revista Argentina de Historia Natural. (Buenos Aires,
8 vo.) N. R. Z.

Revist. chilena — Revista Chilena'de Historia natural. (3rgano del Museo
de Valparaiso. [Boletin del Museo de Valparaiso is issued with this,
but with a separate pagination.] (Valparaiso, 8vo.) N. Z.

Revist. Jard. Buenos Ayres — Revista del Jardin Zoologico de Buenos Ayres.
(Buenos Ayres, 8vo.) N.

Revist. Mus. La Plata — Revista del Museo de La Plata. (La Plata, 8vo.)

N. R. 0.

Revist. Mus. Paulista — Revista do Musai Paulista publicada por H. von
Ihering. (S. Paulo, 8vo.) N. Z.

Revist. Mus. Rio Jan. — Revista do Museu nacional do Rio de Janeiro.

Arch. Mus. Rio Jan.] (Rio de Janeiro, 4to.) N. R. L.

Revist. Soc. Ribeiro — Revista de Sciencias naturaes e sociaes, orgao dos
Trabalhos da Sociedade Carlos Ribeiro. (Porto, 8vo.) L.

[F ormerly

(C) p. 0.

Revist. Univ. Venezuela — Revista cientifica de la Universidad Central de
Venezuela. (Caracas, 4to.) N. L.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] b 4

1

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Rev. Mus. Pays-bas — Museum d’histoire naturelle des Pays-bas. Revue
methodique et critique des collections deposees dans cet etablissement.
(Leide, 8vo.) Nz. Z. 0.

Rev. paleozool. — Revue critique de Paleozoologie. (Paris, 8vo.) Ng.

Rev. Quest. Sci. — Revue des Questions scientifiques. Publiee par la Societe
scientifique de Bruxelles. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) N.

§ Rev. Russe Ent.— Revue Russe d’Entomologie [called also] Russkoe
entomologicheskoe Obozryenie. (Jaroslawl, 8vo.) Z.

Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais — Revue scientifique du Bourbonnais et du centre de
la France. (Moulins, 8vo.) N.

Rev. Scient. — Revue Scientifique. [Revue rose.] (Paris, 4to.) K. R.
C. O.

Rev. Sci. nat. appl. — Revue des sciences naturelles appliquees. Bulletin
bimensuel de la Societe nationale d’acclimatation de France. (Paris,
8vo.) Z.

Rev. Sci. Nat. Ouest — Revue des Sciences Naturelles de l’Ouest. (Paris,
8 vo.) N.

Rev. Sci. St. Petersb. — Revue des Sciences naturelles. Publiee par la Societe
des Naturalistes St. Petersbourg. [Vide Vyest. est. St. Peterb.\

Rev. Suisse Zool. — Revue Suisse de Zoologie et Annales du Musee d’His-
toire Naturelle de Genfeve, &c. (Genkve, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. (C) b. 0.

Ric. Labor, anat. Roma — Ricercbe fatte nel laboratorio di anatomia
normale della R. University di Roma. (Roma, 4to.)

Riv. ital. Pal. — Rivista italiana di Paleontologia. (Bologna, 8vo.) Ng.

Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. — Rivista italiana di Scienze naturali e bollettino de
naturalista, collettore, allevatore, coltivatore. (Siena, 8vo.) N.

Riv. Patol.
L. C.

Veg. — Rivista di Patologia vegetale.

(Firenze, 8vo.)

Nb.

Riv. Sci. biol. — Rivista di Scienze biologiche. (Como, 8vo.) N.

Rochester Natural. — The Rochester Naturalist : a quarterly Record of the
Rochester Naturalists’ Club. (Rochester, 8vo.) N.

Rov. Lapok — Rovartani Lapok. (Budapest, 8vo.) Nz.

Rospr. Ak. Krakow — Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z posiedzen
matematyczno-przyrodniczego Akademii Umiej^tnosci.

8 vo.) N.

wydzialu

(Krakow,

Rozp. Ceske Ak. Praze — Rozpravy Ceske Akademie Ci'sare Frantiska Josefa
provedy slovesnost a umenf. Trida n. (Praze, 8vo.) N. C, p.

Rozpr. Ceske Nauk. — [ = A6A. Rohm. Ges., q.v.]

Russkaya gheologhicheskaya biblioteka — [Vide Bibl. geol. Russ.]

Russkoe ent. Obozr. — [Vide Rev. Russe Ent.]

Samm. geol. Mus. Leiden — Sammlungen des geologischen Reichs-Museums
in Leiden. Neue Folge. (Leiden, 8vo.)

SB. Ak. Berlin — Sitzungsberichte der koniglich-preussischen Akademie
der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. [Vide Mt. Ak. Berlin.] (Berlin, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

li

SB. Ak. Munchen — Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen
Classe der k. b. Akademie der Wissenscbaften zu Munchen. (Miin-
chen, 8vo.)t N. K. R. Z. L. ((7) p.

SB. Ak. Wien — Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen
Classe der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Abtheilungen
i und hi. (Wien, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (Abt. I.) C, g, y. 0.

SB. Bomisch. Ges. — Sitzungsberichte der k. Bohmischen Gesellschaft der

v

Wissenschaften. [Called also] Vestm'k Kralovske Ceske Spolecnosti
Nauk. (Prag, 8vo.) N. K. R, L. C, p.

SB. Ges . Dorpat. — Sitzungsberichte der Naturforscher-Gesellschaft bei der
Universitat Dorpat. (Dorpat, 8vo.) N. Z.

SB. Ges. Isis — Sitzungsberichte und Abhandlungen der naturwissenschaft-
hchen Gesellschaft “Isis.” (Dresden, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C.

SB. Ges. Konigsb. — Sitzungsberichte [part of Schr. Ges. Konigsb., q.v.].
(Konigsberg, 4to.)

SB. Ges. Leipzig — Sitzungsberichte der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu
Leipzig. (Leipzig, 8vo.) 1ST. K. Z. C.

SB. Ges. Marburg — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft zur Beforderung der
gesammten N aturwissenschaften zu Marburg. (Marburg, 8vo.) N.

SB. Ges. Munchen — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft fiir Morphologie und
Physiologie in Munchen. (Munchen, 8vo.) N. L. C.

SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender
Freunde zu Berlin. (Berlin, 8vo.) N. 7^ (C)p. 0.

SB. Ges. Wien — [Vide Verh. Ges. Wien.]

SB. Ges. Wurzburg — Sitzungsberichte der physikalisch-medicinischen
Gesellschaft zu Wurzburg. (Wurzburg, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.

C,

0.

SB. niederrhein. Ges. — Sitzungsberichte der niederrheinischen Gesellschaft
fiir Natur- und Heilkunde. (Bonn, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C. 0.

SB. Soc. Erlangen — Sitzungsberichte der physikalisch-medicinischen So¬
ciety t zu Erlangen. (Munchen, 8vo.) N. R.

SB. Yer. Karlsruhe — [Vide Verh. Ver. Karlsruhe h\

Schr. Ges. Danzig — Schriften der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig.
Neue Folge. (Danzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C, p. 0.

Schr. Ges. Konigsb. — Schriften der physikalisch-okonomischen Gesellschaft
zu Konigsberg in Preussen. [Consists of Abhandlungen and Sitzungs¬
berichte.] (Konigsberg, 4to.) N. K. R, L. C, p.

Schr. Ges. Marburg — Schriften der Gesellschaft zur Beforderung der
gesammten Natur wissenschaften zu Marburg. (Marburg, 8vo.) N.

K. R. 0.

Schr. Ver. Harzes — Schriften des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des
Harzes in Wernigerode. (Wernigerode, 8vo.) N.

Schr. Ver. Schleswig -Holst. — Schriften des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins
fiir Schleswig-Holstein. (Kiel, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Science — Science: a weekly journal. New series. (New York, 4to.) N.
K. Z. L. ((7) b. 0.

Sci. Gossip — Science-Gossip, an illustrated monthly record of Nature and
country-lore. New series. (London, folio.) N. K. Z. L.

lii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Sci. P. R. Dublin Soc. — [Vide P. Dublin Noc.]

S.-East. Natural . — The South-eastern Naturalist. (Canterbury, 8vo.) N.

Shrift. Vid. Christiania — Skrifter udgivne af Videnskabsselskabet i Chris¬
tiania. (Kristiania, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

Smithson. Collect. — Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. (Washington,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Smithson. Contr. — Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge. (Washington,
4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Smithson. Rep. — [Vide Rep. Smithson. Inst.']

Soc. ent. — Societas entomologica. Organ fur den internationalen Ento-
mologen-Verein. (Zurich, 4to.) Nz. Z.

Soc. Pyrenees-or. — Societe agricole, scientifique et litteraire, des Pyrenees-
orien tales. (Perpignan, 8vo.) N.

Special Bull. U. S. Mus. — Smithsonian Institution. United States
National Museum. Special Bulletin. (Washington, 4to.) N. K.
L. ( C ) p. 0.

Spom. Sipska Ah. — Srpska Kral’evska Akademlie. Spomenlk. (Beoghrad
= Belgrade, 4to.) N. R.

Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. — Akademija umiejetnosci w Krakowie. Sprawoz-
danie Komisyi fizyjograficznej, oraz materyjaly fizyjografiii Krajowej.
(Krakow, 8vo.) N. Z.

Stavanger Mus. Aarsb. — Stavanger Museum. Aarsberetning. (Stavanger,
8 vo.) N. K. R. L.

Stettin Ent. Zeit. — [Vide Ent. Zeit. Stettin.]

Stud. Colorado Coll. — Colorado College Studies. Papers read before the
Colorado College Scientific. Society. (Colorado Springs, 8vo.) N.

Stud. Johns Hopkins Univ. — Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. Studies
from the Biological Laboratory. (Baltimore, 8vo.) Nz. K. R.
C, b, p, y. 0.

*

Stud. Lab. Dublin Soc. — Studies of the Marine Laboratory of the Royal
Dublin Society. [Reprints from Tr. Dublin Soc.] (Dublin, 4to.)
Nz. Z. L.

Stud. Lab. Nebraska — Studies from the Zoological Laboratory. The
University of Nebraska. (Lincoln, Nebraska, 8vo.)

Stud. Mils. Dundee — Studies from the Museum of Zoology in University
College, Dundee. (Dundee, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. ( C ) b.

Stud. Owens Coll. — Studies in Biology from the Biological Department of
the Owens College. (Manchester, 8vo.) N. ( C ) p. Z.

Stud. Univ. Nebraska — University Studies, published by the University of
Nebraska. (Lincoln, Nebraska, 8vo.) R. C.

Stud. Univ. Toronto — University of Toronto Studies. Biological Series.
(Toronto, 8vo.) R. (C) p. -

Svenska Ak. Handl. — Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Hand-
lingar. Ny Foljd. (Stockholm, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Sveriges geol. Unders. Afh. — Sveriges geologiska Undersokning. Afhand-
lingar och uppsatser. (Stockholm, 4to.) Ng. R.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

liii

Tabl. zool. — Tablettes zoologiques publiees sous la direction de Aim6
Schneider. (Poitiers, 8vo.) Nz. Z. ( G ) b. 0.

Tagbl. Ges. Deutsch. Naturf. — Tagblatt der Versammlung der Gesellschaft
deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte. (Halle, &c., 4to.) N. C. 0.

Termes. Fuzetek — Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, kiadja a Magyar nemzeti Mhzeum.
(Budapest, 8vo.) N. Z.

Termes. Kozl. Magyar Tars. — Termeszettudomanyi Kozlony . . . .

kiadja a K. Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat. [Natural Science
Journal . . . Published by the R. Magyar Natural Science Society.]
(Budapest, 8vo.) N.

§ Thompson Yates Lab. Rep. — The Thompson Yates Laboratories Report.
(Liverpool, 4to.) R. C, p.

Tijdschr. Ent. — Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, uitgeven door de Neder-
landsch entomologische Vereeniging. (’s Gravenhage, 8vo.) Nz. Z.
L. C.

Tijdschr. Indische Volkenk. — Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en
Volkenkunde. (Batavia and The Hague, 8vo.) N. R. C, p.

Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver. — Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dier-
kundige Vereeniging. (Leiden, 8vo.) Nz. L. ( C ) p. 0.

Timehri. [Vide J. agric. Soc. Guianaj Journal of the Royal Agricultural
and Commercial Society of British Guiana. (Demerara, 8vo.) N.

R. L.

Tr. Ac. St. Louis— The Transactions of the Acmdemy of Science of St.
Louis. (St. Louis, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.

Tr. Albany Inst. — Transactions of the Albany Institute.

8vo.) N. R.

(Albany, U.S.,

Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. — Transactions of the American entomological Society.
(Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Tr. Amer. micr. Soc. — Transactions of the American microscopical Society.
(Buffalo, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Amer. phil. Soc. — Transactions of the American philosophical Society.
(Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Tr. Asiatic Soc. Japan — Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan.
(Yokohama, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C. 0.

Tr. Ass. Meriden — Proceedings and Transactions of the Scientific Associa¬
tion, Meriden, Conn. (Meriden, 8vo.) R.

Trav. geol. St. Petersb.—' Travaux de la section geologique du cabinet de sa
Majeste. (Minist&re de la maison de l’Empereur) [called also Trudui
geologhicheskoi chasti Kabineta imperatorskagho velichestva]. (St.
Petersburg, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Trav. Inst. Lille — Travaux et Memoires des facultes de Lille. (Lille, 8vo.)
R. L. (C) p.

Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble — Travaux du laboratoire de geologie de la
faculte des sciences de l’Universite de Grenoble. (Grenoble, 8vo.)
Ng.

/ /

Trav. Lab. histol. France — Ecole pratique des Hautes Etudes. Labora¬
toire d’histologie du College de France. (Paris, 8vo.) R. C. O.

Trav. Lab. Soie — Travaux du laboratoire d’^tudes de la Soie. (Lyon, 8vo.)

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

llV

Trav. Soc. St. Petersb. — [Includes two Zoological sections, viz., Trudui
St. Peterb. Obshch., and Protok. St. Peterb. Obshch., qq.v.]

Trav. Soc. Univ. Kharkov. — [Vide Trudui Kharkov. Univ.\

Trav. Soc. Varsovie — Travaux de la Societe des Naturalistes de Varsovie.
Comptes-rendus de la section biologique. [Vide Protok. Obshch.
Varshav. and Trudui Obshch. Varshav.\

Trav. Stat. Zool. Wimereux — Travaux de la Station zoologique de AVime-
reux. (Paris, 4to.) Nz. K. 0.

Tr. Burton Soc. — Transactions of the Burton-on-Trent Natural History
and Archaeological Society. (London, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Canad. Inst. — Transactions of the Canadian Institute. (Toronto, 8vo.)
N. R. L. (C) p.

Tr. City London Soc. — 1 Transactions of the City of London entomological
and natural history Society. (London, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Connect. Ac. — Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and
Sciences. (New Haven, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p. 0.

Tr. Croydon Club — [ATide P. Croydon Club.\

Tr. Cumberland Ass. — Transactions of the Cumberland Association for the
Advancement of Literature and' Science. (Carlisle, 8 vo.) N. L. C.

Tr. Dublin Soc. — The Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society.
(Dublin, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. _ L. (C) p. 0.

Tr. Dumfries Soc. — The Transactions and Journal of Proceedings of the
Dumfriesshire and Galloway natural history and antiquarian Society.
(Dumfries, 8vo.) N. L.

Tr. Eastbourne Soc. — Transactions of the Eastbourne natural history
Society. (Eastbourne, 8vo.) N. K. R.

Tr. Edinb. Field Soc. — Transactions of’ the Edinburgh Field Naturalists’
and Microscopical Society. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Edinb. geol. Soc. — Transactions of the Edinburgh geological Society.
(Edinburgh, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

Tr. E. Kent Soc. — Transactions of the East Kent natural history Society.
New series. (Canterbury, 8vo.) N.

Trencsen term. Evkon. — [Vide Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen.\

Tr. ent. Soc. London — The Transactions of the entomological Society of
London. [Includes Proceedings .] (London, 8vo.) Nz. R. Z. L.
C, p. 0.

Tr. geol. Soc. Austral. — Transactions of the geological Society of Aus¬
tralasia. (Melbourne, 4to.) Ng. R.

Tr. geol. Soc. Cornwall — Transactions of the Royal geological Society of
Cornwall. (Penzance, 8vo.) Ng. R. C. 0.

Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow — Transactions of the geological Society of Glasgow.
(Glasgow, 8vo.) Ng. C, p.

§ Tr. geol. Soc. S. Africa. Transactions of the geological Society of
South Africa. (Johannesburg, 8vo.) Ng.

Tr. Guernsey Soc. — [Vide Rep. Guernsey /She.]

Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. — Transactions of the Hertfordshire natural history
Society and Field Club. (London, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

lv

Tr. Hull Club — Transactions of the Hull Scientific and Field Naturalists’
Club. (Hull, 8 vo.) N.

Tr. Hull, qeol: Soc. — Transactions of the Hull geological Society.
(Hull, 8vo.) Ng.

Tr. Inverness Soc. — Transactions of the Inverness Scientific Society and
Field Club. (Inverness, 8vo.) N.

Tr, Irish Ac. — The Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy. (Dublin,
4to.) N. K. R, Z. L. C, p. 0.

Tr. Kansas Ac. — Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. (Topeka,
8 vo.) N. R. L.

Tr. Leeds Club — Transactions of the Leeds Naturalists’ Club. (Leeds,
8vo.) N.

Tr. Leeds Geol. Ass. — Transactions of the Leeds Geological Association.
(Leeds, 8vo.) Ng.

Tr. Leicester Soc. — Transactions of the Leicester Literary and Philosophical
Society. New quarterly series. (Leicester, 8vo.) N. K. L.

Tr. Lincoln Un. — The Transactions of the Lincolnshire Naturalists’ Union.
(Louth, 8vo.)

Tr. Linn. Soc. London. — The Transactions of the Linnean Society of Lon¬
don. Second series. Zoology. (London, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z.

L. C, b, p. 0.

Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc, — [Vide P. Liverp. biol. >SYoc.]

Tr. Manchester Geol. Soc. — Transactions of the Manchester Geological
Society. (Manchester, 8vo.) Ng. R. C. 0.

Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. — Manchester Microscopical Society. Transac¬
tions and Annual Report. (Manchester, 8vo.) N. R.

Tr. Maryland Ac. — Transactions of the Maryland Academy of Sciences.
(Baltimore, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Norfolk Soc. — Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists’
Society. (Norwich, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Tr. Northern Ass. — Transactions of the Northern Association of Literary
and Scientific Societies. (Inverness, &c., 8vo.) N.

Tr. Nottingham Soc. — Nottingham Naturalists’ Society. Transactions
and Annual Report. (Nottingham, 12mo.) N. L.

Tr. N. York Ac.— Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences
(New York, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Tr. N. Zealand Inst. — Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand
Institute. (Wellington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Tromso Mus. Aarsh. — Tromsd Museums Aarshefter. (Tromsp, 8vo.) N.

R.

Tr. Ottawa Club — [Vide Ottawa Natural .]

Tr. Ottawa Soc. — Transactions of the Ottawa Literary and Scientific
Society. (Ottawa, 8vo.) (C) p.

Tr. Oxford Club — Transactions of the Oxford University Junior Scientific
Club. (Oxford, 8vo.) N. 0.

lvi

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Tr. Perthsh. Soc. — Transactions and Proceedings of the Perthshire Society
of Natural Science. (Perth, 8 vo.) N.

Tr. Rochdale Soc. — Transactions of the Rochdale Literary and Scientific
Society. (Rochdale, 8vo.) N.

Tr. R. Soc. Canada — Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of
Canada (second series). (Ottawa, 4to.) N. K. R, Z. L. C, p.

0.

Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. — Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
(Edinburgh, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral. — Transactions of the Royal Society of South
Australia. (Adelaide, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

Tr. S. A frican Soc. — Transactions of the S. African Philosophical Society.
(Cape Town, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Tr. Scottish N. H. Soc.—' Transactions of the Scottish Natural History
Society. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) Z.

Tr. Shropsh. Soc. — Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and
Natural History Society. (Shrewsbury, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Soc. Glasgow — Transactions of the Natural History Society of Glasgow
(including the proceedings of the Society). New series. (Glasgow,
8vo.) N. Z. L. C. 0.

Tr. Soc. Victoria — Transactions of the Royal Society of Victoria.
(Melbourne, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p. 0.

Tr. Stirling Soc. — Stirling Natural History and Archaeological Society
Transactions. (Stirling, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Texas Ac. — Transactions of the Texas Academy of Science. (Austin,
8vo.) N. ( C ) p.

Trudui geol. Kab. — [Vide Trav. geol. St. Petersb. ]

Trudui geol. Kom. — Trudui geologicheskagho Komiteta. [Called also]
Memoires du comite geologique. (St. Petersbourg, 4to.) Ng. K. R.

Trudui Kazan. Univ. — Trudui obshcliestva estestvolspuitatelel prl Impera-
torskom Kazanskom Unlversltetye. (Kazan, 8vo.) N.

Trudui Kharkov. Univ. — Trudui obshchestva ispuitatelel prlrodui Impera-
torskom Kharkovskom Unlversltetye. [Called also] Trav. Soc. Univ.
Kharkov. (Kharkov, 8vo.)

Trudui Obshch. Varshav. — Trudui obshchestva estestvolspuitatelel prl Im-
peratorskom Varshavskom Unlversltetye. [Called also] Travaux de la
Societe des Naturalistes de Varsovie. (Warsaw, 8vo.) N.

Trudui Russkagh. est. Obshch. St. Peterb. — Trudui Russkagho entomolo-
ghicheskagho obshchestva v St. Peterburg \_ = Horce Soc. ent. Ross.,
q. v.].

Trudui St. Peterb. Obshch. — Trudui S.-Peterburghskagho obschchestva
estestvolspuitatelel. Otdyelenie Zoologil I Flsiologil. [Called also]
Travaux de la Societe des Naturalistes de St. Petersbourg. Section de
Zoologie et de Physiologie. (St. Petersburg, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Wagner Inst. — Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science
of Philadelphia. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. K. R. ( C ) p. 0.

Tr. Wear dale Club. — Weardale Naturalists’ Field Club. Transactions.
(Bishop Auckland, 8vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

1 vii

Tr. Wisconsin Ac. — Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences,
Arts, and Letters. (Maddison, 8vo.) N. R. {C) p. 0.

Tr. W oolhope Club — Transactions of the Woolhope Naturalists’ Field Club.
(Hereford, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Tr. YorJcsh. Union — The Transactions of the Yorkshire Naturalists’ Union.
(Leeds, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Tr. Zool. Soc. London — Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.
(London, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Tufts Coll. Stud. — Tufts College Studies. (Tufts Coll., Mass., 8vo.) Nz.
R. (C) b, p.

Yerh. Ale. Amsterdam — Yerhandelingen der koninklijke Akademie van
Wetenschappen. Tweede Sectie. (Amsterdam, 4to.) N. K. R.
Z. L. C, p.

Yerh. Anat. Ges. — Verhandlungen der anatomischen Gesellschaft [published
with Anat. Anz ., q.v.J. Nz. K. Z. (C) b. 0.

Yerh. Berlin. Ges. Anthrop. — Verhandlungen der Berliner Gesellschaft fiir
Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte [published with Zeitschr.
Ethnol.]. (Berlin, 8vo.)

Yerh. Deutsch. zool. Ges. — Verhandlungen der deutschen zoologischen Gesell¬
schaft. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. C. 0.

Yerh. geol. Reiclisanst. — Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen geolo-
gischen Reichsanstalt. (Wien, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. C, p. 0.

Yerh. Ges. Basel — Verhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in
Basel. (Basel, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C. 0.

Yerh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. — Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft deutscher
Naturforscher und Arzte. Erster Theil, Die allgemeinen Sitzungen ;
Zweiter Theil, Abtheilungs-Sitzungen. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. C. O.

Yerh. Ges. Wien— Verhandlungen der k.-k. zoologisch-botanischen Gesell¬
schaft in Wien. (Wien, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Yerh. Ges. Wurzburg — Verhandlungen der physikalisch medicinischen
Gesellschaft zu Wurzburg. (Wiirzburg, 8vo.) N. K. R. L.
Z. C. 0.

Yerh. k. Leop. -Carol. Ah. — [Vide Acta Ac. German .]

Yerh. schweiz. Ges. — [Vide Act. Soc. Helvet. ]

Yerh. Siebenb. Yer. — Verhandlungen und Mittheilungen des Siebenbiir-
gischen Vereins fiir Naturwissenschaften. (Hermannstadt, 8vo.)
N. K. R.

Yerh. Yer. Brunn — Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereines in
Briinn. (Brunn, 8vo.) N. R. ' Z. L.

Yerh. Yer. Hamburg naturw. — Verhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen
Vereins in Hamburg. (Hamburg, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. ( C ) b.

Yerh. Yer. Hamburg Unterh. — Verhandlungen des Vereins fiir naturwissen-
schaftliche Unterhaltung zu Hamburg. (Hamburg, 8vo.) N. Z.

L.

Yerh. Yer. Heidelb. — Verhandlungen des naturhistorisch-medicinischen
Vereins zu Heidelberg. Neue Folge. (Heidelberg, 8vo.) N. R.

L. C, p.

lviii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Verh. Ver. Karlsruhe — Verhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins
in Karlsruhe. [Consists of Sitzungsberichte and Abhandlungen.]
(Karlsruhe, 8vo.) X.

Verh. Ver. Presburg — Verhandlungen des Vereins fiir Xatur- und Heil-
kunde zu Presburg. [Called also] A Pozsonyi Termeszettudomanyi,
es Orvosi Egyesulet Kozlemenyei. (Presburg, 8vo.) X. R.

Verh. Ver. Rheinland — Verhandlungen des naturhistorischen Vereins der
preussischen Rheinlande, Westfalens und des Reg.-Bezirks Osnabriick.
(Bonn, 8vo.) X. K. Z. L. C. 0.

Verh. Ver. Santiago — Verhandlungen des Deutschen wissenschaftlichen
Vereins zu Santiago (Chile). (Santiago, 8vo.) X. R. L. (C) p.

Verh. Ver. Stockholm — [Vide Biol. Foren. Forh.~\

Versl. Ak. Amsterdam — Verslagen en Mededeelingen der k. Akademie van
Wetenschappen. Afdeeling Xatuurkunde. Derde Reeks. (Amsterdam,
8 vo.) X. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Vestnik Ceske Ak. — Vestnik ceske akademie Cisare Frantiska Josefa pro
vedy, slovesnost a umeni. (Praze, 8vo.) X.

Vestnik Ceske. Nauk. — [Vide SB. Bohmisch. Ges. ]

Victorian Natural. — The Victorian Xaturalist: the Journal and Magazine
of the Field Xaturalists’ Club of Victoria. (Melbourne, 8vo.) X.
Z. C. 0.

Vid. Medd. — Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening

O O

i Kj^benhavn. (Copenhagen, 8vo.) X. R. Z. C.

Vierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich — Vierteljahrschrift der naturforschenden Gesell-
schaft in Zurich. (Zurich, 8vo.) X. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Vyest. est. S. Peterb. — Vyestnlk estestvoznaniya Izdanie S. Peterburgh-
skagho obshchestva estestvolspuitatelel. [Called also] Revue des
Sciences publiee par la Societe des Xaturalistes a St. Petersbourg.
[St. Petersburg, 8vo.] X.

W. Amer. Scient. — The West American Scientist. (Los Angeles, &c., 8vo.)
X.

West Pnd. Bull. — West Indian Bulletin, the journal of the Imperial
Agricultural Department for the West Indies. (Barbados, 8vo.) X.

K. Z.

Wien. ent. Zeit. — Wiener entomologische Zeitung. (Wien, 8vo.) Xz.

Z. L. C.

Wiltshire Mag. — The Wiltshire Archaeological and X atural History Magazine.
(Devizes, 8vo.) X.

Wiss. Meeresuntersuch. — Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen heraus-
gegeben von der Kommission zur wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung
der deutschen Meere in Kiel und der biologischen Anstalt auf Helgo¬
land. Xeue Folge. (Kiel and Leipzig, 4to.) Xz. K. R. Z.

L. C. 0.

Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien— Wissenschaftliche Mittheilungen aus Bosnien und
der Hercegovina. Herausgegeben vom Bosnisch-Hercegovinischen
Landesmuseum in Sarajevo. (Vienna, 8vo.) X. K. Z.

Yearb. U. S. Dep. Agric. — Yearbook of the United States department of
Agriculture. (Washington, 8vo.) X. R. Z. L. (C) b, p. 0.

Yn Lioar Manninagh. — [Vide J. Isle Man Xoc.]

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

lix

Zapiski imp. ak. nauk. — [Vide Mem. Ac. St. Peter sb.\

Zapiski Kiev. Obshch. — Zaplskl Kievskagho Obshchestva estestvolspuita-
telel. [Called also] Memoires de la Societe des Naturalistes de Kiew.
(Kiew, 8vo.) 1ST. R. (O) p.

Zapiski Kharkov. Univ. — [Vide Ann. TJniv. Kharkow.\

Zapiski Novoross. Obshch. — Zapiski Novorossiskagho Obshchestva estest-
volspuitatelel [called also Memoires de la Societe des Naturalistes de
la Nouvelle-Russie.] (Odessa, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

Zeitschr. ang. Mikr. — Zeitschrift fiir angewandte Mikroskopie herausgegeben
von G. Marpmann. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N.

Zeitschr. Biol. — Zeitschrift fiir Biologie. (Munchen und Leipzig, 8vo.)
K. R. C, y. 0.

Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. — Zeitschrift der deutsclien geologischen Gesell-
schaft. (Berlin, 8vo.) Ng. K. C. 0.

Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau — Zeitschrift fiir Entomologie, herausgegeben vom
Verein fiir Schlesische Insektenkunde zu Breslau. (Breslau, 8vo.)
Nz.

Zeitschr. Ethnol. — Zeitschrift fiir Ethnologie. Organ der Berliner Gesell-
schaft fiir Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte. (Berlin, 8vo.)
K. C. 0.

Zeitschr. Ferd. Tirol — Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums fiir Tirol und Vorarl-
berg. (Innsbruck, 8vo.) N. R.

Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. — Zeitschrift fur systematische Hymenopterologie
und Dipterologie. (Teschendorf, 8vo.) Nz. C.

Zeitschr. Morphol. — Zeitschrift fiir Morphologie und Anthropologie. (Stutt¬
gart, 8vo.) N. K. R. C. 0.

Zeitschr. Naturw. — Zeitschrift fiir Naturwissenschaften. Im Auftrage des
naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins fiir Sachsen und Thiiringen. (Leipzig,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. C. 0.

Zeitschr. Ornith. — Zeitschrift fiir Ornithologie und praktische Gefliigelsucht,
Organ des V erbandes der ornithologischen Vereine Pommerns. (Stettin,
8vo.) Nz. Z.

Zeitschr. Sinnesorgane — Zeitschrift fiir Psychologie und Physiologie der
Sinnesorgane. (Hamburg und Leipzig, 8vo.) R. C, y. 0.

Zeitschr. wiss. Mikr. — Zeitschrift fiir wissenschaftliche Mikroskopie und
fiir mikroskopische Technik. (Braunschweig, 8vo.) N. K. R.
Z. C, b, y. 0.

Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. — Zeitschrift fiir wissenschaftliche Zoologie. (Leipzig,
8vo.) Nz. K, R. Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Zool. Anz. — Zoologischer Anzeiger, zug-leich Organ der deutschen zoolo-
gischen Gesellschaft. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.

C, b. 0.

Zool. Beitr. — Zoologische Beitrage. (Breslau, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L.
C, b. O.

Zool. Centrlbl. — Zoologisches Centralblatt. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z.

(C) b. 0.

Zool. Garten — Der Zoologische Garten. (Frankfurt-a.-M., 8vo.) Nz. Z.
(G)p. 0.

lx

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Zool. Jahrb. Anat. — Zoologische Jahrbiicher. Abtheilung fur Anatomie
und Ontogenie der Thiere. (Jena, 8yo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.
C, b. 0.

Zool. Jahrb. Syst. — Zoologische Jahrbiicher. Abtheilung fiir Systematik,
Geographie und Biologie der Thiere. (Jena, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z.

L. C, b. 0.

Zool. Jahresber. — Zoologischer Jahresbericht, herausgegeben von der
zoologischen Station zu Neapeh (Berlin, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.

L. C, b. 0.

Zool. Mag. Tokyo— The Zoological Magazine : organ of the Zoological
Society of Tokyo. (Tokyo, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Zoologica — Zoologica — Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie.
Herausgegeben von Dr Carl Chun [formerly Bibl. Zool.']. (Stuttgart,
4to.) Nz. K. Z. L. C, b. 0.

Zoologist — The Zoologist : a Monthly Journal of Natural History. (London,
8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C, p. 0.

Zool. Rec. — The Zoological Record. (London, 8vo.) N. Nz. K. R.
Z. L. C, b, p. 0.

Zool. Res. — Collectio brevium dissertationum novarumque investigationum
ad universas zoologicas doctrinas spectantium. (Roma, 8vo.)

Zool. Vortr. — Zoologische Vortrage herausgegeben von William Marshall.
(Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

An asterisk prefixed to a quotation signifies that the Recorder has not

seen the journal or work referred to.

Gen, Sub. 1

4

THE ZOOLOGICAL RECORD

FOE 1901.

L GENERAL SUBJECTS.*

BY

Prof. J. Arthur Thomson, M.A.

CONTENTS.

I.

II.

List of Titles ....

Page

3

Subject-Index

1.

Text-books, Essays

and General . .

40

2.

Distribution ....

42

3.

Morphological . . .

42

4.

Physiological . . .

43

5.

Protoplasm and Cell —

a. Protoplasm . .

45

b. Cell : Structure
and Function .

45

c. Nucleus, Nucleo¬
lus, Centrosome
etc. ....

45

d. Cell-division . .

46

6.

Ovum and Spermato¬

zoon —

a. Ovum ....

46

b. Spermatozoon .

46

c. Maturation . .

Page

47

d. Fertilisation . .

47

7.

Em bry ological —

a. General . . .

47

b. Particular organs

47

c. Experimental

48

8.

Reproduction, Sex,

Regeneration, and
Heredity . . .

48

9.

Evolution —

a. General . . .

50

b. Variation . . .

50

c. Modification : En¬
vironment and
Function . .

51

d. Selectionand Iso¬
lation ....

51

e. Particular Pro¬
blems. . . .

51

* It will be understood that papers recorded here may also be found under the
various classes, n — xvm. They are included here because of their bearing on general
questions, which, if not obvious, will be made apparent in the Subject-Index.

2 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

INTRODUCTION.

Following the order of the subject-index we may first note the continua¬
tion of Bronx’s “Thierreich” (78), a further instalment of Ray Lankester’s
Treatise on Zoology (365), ;1fid the second volume of the revised edition of
Gegenbaur’s Comparative Anatomy (237).

Important general essays are those of Bateson (34), Pearson (508),
Radl (549), Driesch (144), Reinke (576), and there are many others.
Sir Michael Foster’s history of physiology in the 16th, 17th, and 18th
centuries (201) occupies a foremost place among the historical studies, but
we would also note Mrs Ogilvie-Gordon’s translation of Zittel’s history
of palaeontology and geology (726), and Packard’s account of Lamarck
and his work (499).

Concerning distribution, we may especially mention the works of
Kobelt (349), Newbigin (477), Ferronni^re (180), and Voigt (686).

General morphological memoirs are well represented by those of Dohrn
(142), and Rabl (547) ; and general physiological works by D’Arsonval
and others (128), Driesch (144), Dubois & Couvreur (159).

Butschli (84 & 85) continues his study of the intricacies of plasmic
structure, and there are several other interesting investigations of the
same general character by Golgi (256) and others. Papers dealing with
the centrosome continue to be numerous. Gallardo (219) offers a new
interpretation of karyokinetic figures.

The section on germ-cells includes Boveri’s study on the polarity of the
sea-urchin ovum (72), a theory of the corpus luteum, Fraenkel & Cohn
(211), many studies on spermatozoa by Prowazek (537), Broman (77),
McClung (408), Loisel (395), Regaud (569), and others. Noteworthy
are the researches on artificial parthenogenesis by Loeb (385), Delage (133),
Matthews (427), Wilson (711), and others.

Theoretical embryology is represented by such essays as those of
Driesch (144). Herbst (288), and Roux (592). The co-operative treatise
on embryology, edited by Oscar Hertwig (293a), promises to be a monu¬
mental work. A neat piece of concrete research will be found in Rosner’s
paper on the origin of monochorial twins (590). The number of papers
describing embryological experiments is again large, and reference may be
made to those of Delage (134), Morgan (462), and Wilson (712).

In the section Reproduction and Sex, we note Ewart’s experiments (175),
the new edition of ‘ The Evolution of Sex ’ (236), Rorig’s study of antlers
(583), and the re-discovery of Mendel’s law (436). Recent work on
regeneration is summed up in Morgan’s treatise (457), and there are
important special studies by Przibram (540), Herbst (287), Tornier (659),
Wolff (718), and several others.

Among the contributions to the theory of heredity, we may notice
especially those of Adami (1), Bateson (34), Ewart (175), Pearson (510,
etc.) ; and among more special investigations Kennel’s story of a
curtailed cat is particularly interesting (338). The Lamarckian position
is well represented by Costantin’s book (112).

In the year’s evolution-literature, the foremost place must be given to
the work of De Vries (137), and to the re-discovery of Mendel’s paper
(436) of 1865. The number of variation-statistic papers is on the increase,
e.g. Browne (80), Camerano (92), Pearson (506, etc.), Ludwig (403a).
Ewart’s work (175-177) also claims attention, and the appearance of
Biometrika (735) is an event in itself. In regard to Natural Selection the
most important papers are those by Weldon (704a) and Beeton &
Pearson (40a).

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 3

I.— LIST OF TITLES*

1. Adami, J. George. An address on theories of inheritance, with
special reference to the inheritance of acquired conditions in man.
Brit. Med. Journal, No. 2109, 1901, pp. 1317-1323, 2 figg.

2. Adams, C. C. Baseleveling and its faunal significance, with illustra¬
tions from South-eastern United States. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 839-851, 5 figg.

3. Albrecht, E. Die “ Ueberwindung des Mechanismus ” in der Bio-
logie. Bemerkungen zu 0. Hertwig’s Yortrag : “ Die Entwicklung
der Biologie im 19 Jahrhundert.” Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 97-106,
129-133.

4. * - . Pathologie der Zelle. I. Der physikalische Bau des Nucleolus

in normalen und pathologischen Zustanden. Ergebn. Allg. Pathol,
vi, pp. 900-951.

5. Alcock, A. W. Zoological gleanings from the Royal Indian Marine
Survey Ship “ Investigator.” 4to, Simla, 41 pp.

Reprint from Scient. Mem. by Medical Officers of the Army, India.
Part xii, pp. 35-76.

Commensalism, Sex characters, Protective adaptations, Phosphorescence
etc.

6. *Allen, Grant [the late]. In Nature’s Workshop. 8vo, London,
pp. 240, 100 figg.

7. Andres, A. La' determinazione della lunghezza base nella misurazione
razionale degli organismi. Rend. 1st. Lombardo xxxiv, pp. 406-414.

8. - . I punti esterni della lunghezza base nella misurazione razionale

degli organismi. T. c. pp. 671-680.

9. * - . La lotta per 1’ esistenza sostenuta dall’ Lmmo contro gli

Animali. Parma, 66 pp.

10. - . [See also Pesci & Andres (515).]

11. ANnandale, N. Zoological names and theories of the Malays. P. R.
Phys. Soc. Edinb. 1900-1901, pp. 446-461.

12. *Apathy, S. Die Microtechnik der thierischen Morphologie. Eine
kritische Darstellung der mikroskopischen Untersuchungsmethoden.
Abth. H. xxxvii-fpp. 321-600.

13. Apstein, C. Plankton in Riigenschen Gewassern. Wiss. Meeres-
untersuch. v, Heft 2, pp. 39-44, 1 map.

14. Arctowski, H. L’expedition antarctique Beige. Rev. gen. Sci. xii,
pp. 87-94, 10 figg.

15. Ariola, Y. La pseudogamia osmotica nel Dentalium entails L.
Nota i. Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp.' 408-412.

16. ^Arnold, A. F. The sea beach at ebb tide. 8vo, New York, x-j-490
pp., over 600 figg.

17. Arnold, J. Ueber feinere Structuren der Leber. Ein weiterer

Beitrag zur Granula Lehre. Arch, pathol. Anat. Physiol, clxvi,
pp. 533-561, 1 pi.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates throughout the volume that the
Recorder has not seen the Journal or Work referred to.

4 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

18. Arrow, G. J. Remarks on secondary sexual differences in Rutelid
Coleoptera, with descriptions of some new forms. Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii, pp. 393-401.

19. Artault de Yevey, S. A propos des regies de nomenclature pro-
posees par Y. Delage. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 93-95.

20. Audrain, J. Note sur le groupement des spermatozoides dans les
tubes seminif&res sur les cellules de Sertoli. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
pp. 903 & 904.

21. *Baade, F. Naturgeschichte in Einzelbildern, Gruppenbildern, und
Lebensbildern. i. Theil. Thierbetrachtungen mit besonderer Her-
vorhebung der Bezieliungen zwischen Korperbau und Lebensweise
der Thiere. 8vo, Halle, viii + 315 pp., 205 figg.

22. *Bachmetjew, P. Experimentelle entomologische Studien vom physi-
kalisch-Ghemischen Standpunkt aus. Erster Band. Temperatur-
verhaltnisse bei Insekten. 8vo, Leipzig, pp. x-fl60.

23. - . Die Lage des anabiotischen Zustandes auf der Temperatur-

kurve der wechselwarmen Tiere. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 672-675.

24. Banchi, G. L’ influenza delle cause meccaniche nello sviluppo delle
ossa. Lo Sperimentale lv, pp. 371-389, pi. iii.

25. Bardeen, C. R. & Elting, A. W. A statistical study of the variations
in the formation and position of the lumbo-sacral plexus in man.
Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 124-135, 8 figg., pp. 209-238, 8 figg.

26. Barfurth, D. 1st die Regeneration vom Nervensystem abhangig ?
Yerh. Anat. Ges. 15 Yers. [in] Anat. Anz. xix, Erg. Hft. pp. 197-201.

27. Barrett-Hamilton, G. E. H. Note on the origin of sexual dimor¬
phism and of nuptial weapons and ornamentation. Zoologist v,
pp. 420-422.

28. - . The colours of guillemot’s eggs. Nature lxiv, pp. 600 & 601.

Cf. LTssher, R. J. The colours of guillemot’s eggs. Op. cit. lxv, p. 5.

Y ariation — physiological theory.

28a. Bastian, H. Charlton. Studies in heterogenesis. First part. 8vo,
London, pp. v + 61 +x, 210 figg.

29. Bataillon, E. La pression osmotique et les grands problemes de la
Biologie. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 149-184, 1 pi.

30. - . Sur revolution de la fonction respiratoire chez les oeufs

d’Amphibiens. Op. cit. xii, pp. 302-304.

31. - . Etudes experimentales sur revolution des Amphibiens. Les

degres de maturation de l’ceuf et la morphogenkse. T. c. pp. 610-655,
31 figg.

32. - . Sur la valeur comparee des solutions salines oil sucrees, en

teratogen&se experimentale. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii, pp. 852-854.

33. - . Sur revolution des oeufs immatures de Rana fusca. T. c.

pp. 1134-1136.

34. Bateson, W. Heredity, differentiation, and other conceptions of
Biology : a consideration of Professor Karl Pearson’s paper ‘ On the
principle of Homotyposis.’ Proc. R. Soc. London lxix, pp. 193-205.

- . [See also Mendel, G. (436).]

35. Battelli, F. Proprietes rheotactiques spermatozoides. Arch. Sci.
Nat. 1901, pp. 650-652.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 5

36. *Bawden, H. H. The psychological theory of organic evolution.
J. Comp. Neurol, xi, pp. 251-276.

37. Becherucci, G. Saggio di una classificazione dei caratteri sessuali
secondarii. Boll, Mus. Genova iv, 37 pp.

38. Beddard, F. E. Preliminary note on the spermatophores of certain
earthworms/ Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 220-223.

39. - . On the spermatophores of the earthworms of the genus Ben-

hamia. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, pp. 704-709, 3 figg.

40. *Beer, Th. Ueber primitive Sehorgane. Wien. Klin. Wochenschr.

Nos. 11-13, 73 pp., 30 figg.

40a. Beeton, M. & Pearson, K. On the inheritance of the duration of
life, and on the intensity of natural selection in man. Biometrika i,
pp. 50-89, 22 tables.

41. Benda, C. Ueber neue Darstellungsmetlioden der Centralkorperchen
und die Venvandtschaft der Basalkorper der Cilien mit Central¬
korperchen. Yerh. Berlin Physiol. Ges. in Arch. Physiol. 1901,
pp. 147-157.

42. - . Die Mitochondriafarbung und andere Methoden zur Unter-

suchung der Zellsubstanzen. Yerh. Anat. Ges. xv, Yers. in Anat.
Anz. xix, Erg. Hft. pp. 155-174.

Benham, W. B. [See Lankester (365).]

43. Benthall, W. Reflex action and instinct. Nature lxiv, pp. 459-463.

44. Bernard, H. M. Studies in the retina : Rods and cones in the frog
and in some other Amphibia. Part n. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv,
pp. 443-468, 2 pis.

45. Berthelot, A. Yie et travaux de Charles Naudin. Rev. Scient. xv,

pp. 1-12.

Bilstein, E. L. [See Stohr (638).]

46. Blackman, M. W. Spermatogenesis of the Myriapods. Notes on the
spermatocytes and spermatids of Scolopendra , i. Kansas quart,
x, pp. 61-76, 3 pis.

47. Blanchon, H. L. A. Variation du plumage dans les races gallines.
Rev. Scient. xv, pp. 141-143.

48. - . Influence de l’alimentation dans les variations de plumage de

la race galline. T. c. pp. 618-621.

49. Bles, E. J. On a method of recording local faunas. Rep. Brit. Ass.
lxxi, 1901, pp. 683-685.

50. Bosenberg, W. Die Spinnen Deutschlands. Zoologica xiv, Heft
35, i, pp. 1-96, 10 pis., 11 figg.

Cited for observations on alteration of size according to diet, and modi¬
fications of colouring and markings according to illumination, etc.

51. Bohn, G. L’evolution du pigment*. Series Scientia, No. 11, 8vo,
Paris, pp. 96.

52. - . Sur la locomotion des Yers anneles (Yers de terre et Sangsues).

Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, No. 8, pp. 404 411.

53. - . Theorie nouvelle de l’adaptation chromatique. C.R. Ac. Sci.

Paris cxxxii, pp. 173-175.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

B 5

6 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

54. [Bohn, G.] Les intoxications marines et la vie fouisseuse. Op. cit.
cxxxiii, pp. 593-596.

55. - . L’histolyse saisonnikre. T. c. pp. 646-648. [In Arenicola ,

Pectinaria , etc.]

56. * - -. Quelques vues nouvelles sur les mecanismes de revolution.

P. Soc. Sci. Arcachon, pp. 81-95.

57. Bolsius, H. Contribution a l’etude de la fecondation de 1 ’ Hoementeria
costata. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 195-198, 2 figg.

58. - . Comment le contenu du spermatophore arrive t’il dans la

cavite ccelomique chez 1 ’ Hcementeria costata. T. c. pp. 206-209,
2 figg.

59. Bonhote, J. L. On the evolution of pattern in feathers. P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 316-326, 2 pis.

60. Bonnevie, Kristine. Ueber Chromatindiminution bei Nematoden.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxxvi, pp. 275-288, 2 pis.

61. Bonnier, P. Les otolithes et l’audition. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii,
pp. 1367-1369.

62. - . Conductibilite acoustique et audition. Op. cit. cxxxiii, pp.

118 & 119.

63. Bottazzi, F. Contributions k la pliysiologie comparee de la digestion.
Arch. ital. Biol, xxxv, pp. 317-336.

64. - . Sulle proprieta osmotiche delle membrane viventi. Op. cit.

xxxvi, pp. 157-160.

65. Bouin, M. Histogenkse de la glande genitale femelle chez Rana
temporaria L. Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 203-382, 4 pis.

66. Bouin, P. & Collin, B. Contribution a l’etude de la division cellu-
laire chez les Myriapodes. Mitoses spermatogenetiques chez le
Geophilus linearis Koch. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 97-115, 11 figg.

67. *Bourdeau, L. Le probRme de la vie. 8vo, Paris, 372 pp. [mainly
sociological].

68. Bourne, G. C. An introduction to the study of the comparative
anatomy of animals. Vol. i. Animal organisation. The Protozoa
and Ccelenterata. 8vo, London, pp. 269, illustrated.

69. Boutan, L. La pliotographie sous-marine et les progr&s de la photo-
grapliie. 8vo, Paris, 332 pp., 52 figg., 12 pis.

70. Boveri, Th. Zellen-Studien iv. Ueber die Natur der Centrosomen.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv, pp. 1-220, 8 pis. & 3 figg.

71. - . Merogonie (Y. Delage) und Ephebogenesis (B. Rawitz), neue

Namen fur eine alte Sache. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 156-172.

72. - . Ueber die Polaritiit des Seeigel-Eies. Verh. Ges. Wurzburg

xxxiv, No. 5, pp. 145-176, 4 figg.

73. - . Die Polaritat von Ovocyte, Ei und Larve des Strongylocentrot'ics

lividus. Zool. Jahrb. xiv, pp. 630-653, 3 pis.

74. Brandt, K. Life in the Ocean [Translation]. Smithson. Rep. 1900,
pp. 493-506.

75. *Breitenbach, W. Die Biologie im 19 Jahrhundert. 8vo, Oden-
kirchen, 1901, 31 pp.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 7

76 Broman, I. Notiz iiber das “ Halsstfick ” der Spermien von Pelobates
fuscus nebst kritischer Bemerkungen iiber die Nomenclatur der
Spermienschwanzfaden. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 347-351, 3 figg.

77. - . Ueber gesetzmassige Bewegung- und Wachsthumserscheinungen

(Taxis- uud Tropismenformen) der Spermatiden, ihrer Centralkorper,
Idiozomen und Kerne. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 106-143, 1 pi. &
59 figg.

78. Bronn, H. G. Klassen und Ordnungen des Thierreich. [See Echino-
derma, Pisces, and other Records.]

79. Brooks, W. K. The lesson of the life of Huxley. Smithson. Rep.
1900, pp. 701-711.

80. Browne, E. T. Variation in Aurelia aurrita. Biometrika i, pp. 90-
108, 3 figg., 7 tables.

81. Bruce, W. S. Arctic and Antarctic. P. Phil. Soc. Glasgow xxxii,
pp. 1-12, 2 pis.

82. Brunnthaler, J., Prowazek, S. & Wettstein, R. von. Vorlaiifige
Mittheilung fiber das Plankton des Attersees in Oberosterreich.
Oester. Bot. Z. li, pp. 73-82, 2 figg.

83. Bryce, T. H. The heterotypical division in the maturation phases of
the sexual cells. Rep. Brit. Ass. lxxi, 1901, pp. 685-687.

84. Butschli, 0. Einige Beobachtungen fiber Kiesel- und Kalknadeln
von Spongien. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 235-286, 3 pis. & 2 figg.

Organic structure.

85. - . Meine Ansicht fiber die Struktur des Protoplasmas und einige

ihrer Kritiker. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 499-584, 1 pi.

86. * - . Mechanismus und Vitalismus. 8vo, Leipzig, 107 pp.

Criticism of- the views of 0. Hertwig, Driesch, Cossmann, Roux, Reinke,

Bunge, Borodin, etc.

87. Bujniewicz, K. Zur Theorie der Harnbildung. Physiol. Russe ii,
pp. 196-203.

88. Bulman, G. P. Hybrid Oochromy, with a note on Xenia. [Letter.]
Nature lxiv, pp. 207 & 208.

89. Burckhardt, G. F. Zschokke, Die Tierwelt der Hochgebirgseen [a
review]. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 220-223.

90. Butler, A. G. A revision of the butterflies of the genus Precis , with
notes on the seasonal phases of the species. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
pp. 196-216.

Seasonal phases of species.

91. Calkins, G. N. The Protozoa. (Columbia Univ. Biol. Series vi.)
8vo, New York and London, xvi + 347 pp., 153 figg.

Discussing many general problems.

92. Camerano, L. Ricerche intorno alia variazione del Bufo vulgaris
Laur. Mem. Acc. Torino 1, pp. 81-153, 2 pis.

93. - . La longueur base dans la methode somatometrique en zoologie.

Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 213-236.

La lunghezza base nel metodo somatometrico in zoologia. Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, 20 pp.

94. - . Lo studio quantitative degli organismi e gli indici di mancanza,

di correlazione e di asimmetria. Atti Acc. Torino xxxvi, pp. 639-644.

8 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

95. Carruthers, W. The President’s Address [on John Ellis 1710?-
1776]. J. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 113-122.

96. *Cattaneo, G. I metodi somatometrici in zoologia. Riv. Sci. Biol,
iii, pp. 283-303.

97. - . Le variazioni in rapporto alia mole, o a una data dimensione.

Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 105, 5 pp.

98. *Chaine, J. Constitution de la matikre vivante. Bull. Soc. Arcachon
1901, 44 pp., 41 figg.

99. Chambers, W. F. D. Essays towards a mechanical theory of organic
progress. New Ideas (organ of the Romanes Society). Part 1,
xxix + 91 pp. Part 2, 94 pp.

100. Charrin, A. & Delamare, G. Heredite cellulaire. C.R. Ac. Sci.
Paris cxxxiii, pp. 69-71.

101. - & - . Influence des intoxications des generateurs sur les

tares des rejetons (dystrophie osseuse). Lesions tuberculiformes sans
microbe. T. c. pp. 955-957.

102. *Chiarugi, G. Alcune osservazioni sulla vita sessuale della Sala-
mandrina perspicillata. Monit. Zool. ital. xi, Suppl., pp. 41-43.

103. Child, C. M. The habits and natural history of Stichostemma.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 975-1006.

104. CLAPARhDE, Ed. Sur l’origine de certaines confusions en psycho¬
logy animale. C.R. Soc. Geneve in Arch. Sci. Nat. xi, pp. 616-618.

105. *Classen, J. Die Anwendungen der Mechanik auf Vorgange des
Lebens. Jahresber. Hamburg. Anst. xviii, pp. 1-18.

106. Cleve, P. T. The seasonal distribution of Atlantic plankton
organisms. Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. iv, 3 Haftet, 369 pp., 5 pis.

107. * - , Ekmann, G. & Petterson, O. Les variations annuelles de

l’eau de surface de l’ocean Atlantique. T. c., 39 pp., 7 figg.

108. Cockerell, T. D. A. Predetermined evolution. Science xiii, pp.
310-312.

Cohn, Fr. [See Fraenkel & Cohn (211).]

Cole, L. J. [See Pearl & Cole (505).]

Collin, R. [See Bourn & Collin (66).]

109. Conklin, E. G. Centrosome and Sphere in the maturation, fertilisa¬
tion, and cleavage of Crepidula. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 280-287, 8 flgg.

110. - . The individuality of the germ nuclei during the cleavage of

the egg of Crepidula. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 257-265.

Conte, A. [See Vaney & Conte (675).]

111. Cook, O. F. A kinetic theory of evolution. Science xiii, pp. 969-
978.

112. Costantin, J. L’heredite acquise, ses consequences horticoles, agri¬
coles et medicales. Series Scientia. 8vo, Paris, pp. 86.

Couvreur, E. [See Dubois & Couvreur (158, 159).]

Cox, U. O. [See Eigenmann & Cox (168).]

113. Crampton, C. B. A suggestion on extinction. P. Phys. Soc. Edinb.
1900-1901, pp. 461-480.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 9

Creighton, J. E. [See Wundt (734).]

114. Cuenot, L. devolution des theories transformistes. Rev. gen. Sci.
xii, pp. 264-269.

115. - . Etudes physiologiqu.es sur les Asteries. Arch. Zool. exp. ix,

pp. 233-259, 1 pi.

Amcebocytes, excretion, eliminative phagocytosis, etc.

116. - . Recherches sur revolution et la conjugaison des Gregarines.

Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 581-651, 4 pis.

117. Cunningham, J. T. Sexual Dimorphism [Letter]. Nature lxiii,
pp. 251 & 252, 299.

118. - -. Long-tailed Japanese fowls. [Letter.] Op. cit. lxiv, p. 158.

Variation and Heredity.

Cf. Finn (185).

119. Czermak, N. Die Mitocliondrien des Forelleneies. Anat. Anz. xx,
pp. 158-160, 1 fig.

120. Dahl, F. Was ist ein Experiment, was Statistik in der Ethologie
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 675-681.

121. Dale, H. H. Galvanotaxis and chemotaxis of ciliate Infusoria. J.
Physiol, xxvi, pp. 291-361, 49 figg.

122. Dangeard, P. A. Etude comparative de la zoospore et du spermato-
zoide. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii, pp. 859-861.

123. - . Etude comparative de la zoospore et du spermatozo'ide.

Botaniste, 7th Series, 6th Ease. 1901, pp. 269-272, 3 figg.

124. - . La reproduction sexuelle des champignons superieurs com-

paree a celle de 1’ Actinosphcerium. T. c. pp. 273-278, 1 fig.

125. - . Etude sur la structure de la cellule et ses fonctions. Le

Polytoma uvella. Op. cit. viii, pp. 1-58.

126. - . Nutrition ordinaire, nutrition sexuelle et nutrition holophy-

tique. T. c. pp. 59-94.

127. d’Arsonval, — . La pression osmotique et son role de defense
contre le froid dans la cellule vivante. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii,
pp. 84-86.

128. - , Chauveau, Gariel, Marey & Weiss. Traite de physique

biologique. Vol. i. 8vo, Paris, vii + 1150 pp., 591 figg.

129. [Darwin, Charles.] Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection
or Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. Reprint.
London, 736 pp.

130. Davenport, C. B. Zoology of the twentieth century. Science xiv,
pp. 315-324. Nature lxiv, pp. 566-570.

131. Dawtdoff, C. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Regenerationserschein-
ungen bei den Ophiuren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 202-234,
2 pis. & 3 figg.

132. Dean, B ashford. Reminiscence of holoblastic cleavage in the egg
of the shark, Heterodontus ( Cestracion ) japonicus Macleay. Annot.
zool. Japon. iv, pp. 35-41, 1 pi.

133. Delage, Y. Etudes experimentales sur la maturation cytoplasmique
et sur la parthenogenese artificielle chez les Echinodermes. Arch
Zool. exp. ix, pp. 285-326, 14 figg.

10 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

134. [Delage, Y.] Noms nouveaux pour les choses anciennes. Arch.
Zool. exp. Notes ix, pp. xxxiii-xxxix.

Re Merogony.

135. - . Sur la maturation cytoplasmique et sur le determinisme de la

parthenogenese experimentale. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 346-
349.

136. - . Les theories de la fecondation. Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 864-

874.

Delamare, G. [See. Charrin & Delamare (100, 101).]

137. De Vries, H. Die Mutationstheorie. Yersuche und Beobachtungen
liber die Entstehung von Arten im Pflanzenreich. I Bd. Die Entste-
hung der Arten durch Mutation. 8vo, Leipzig, 648 pp., 8 pis., 181

figg.

138. - . Les mutations et les periodes de mutation dans le developpe-

ment des especes. Rev. Scient. xvi, pp. 800-805.

139. Dewitz, J. Yerhinderung der Yerpuppung bei Insektenlarven.
Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 690-699, 1 fig.

140. - . Orientirung nach Himmelsrichtungen. Arch. Physiol. 1901,

pp. 89-105.

141. Dickel, F. Meine Ansichten, liber die Freiburger Untersuchungs-
ergebnisse von Bieneneiern. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 104-108.

(Cf. Weismann, A., Bemerkung zu vorstehenden Aufsatz des Herrn
Dickel, t. c., pp. 108-110 ; and Dickel, F., Thatsachen entscheiden,
nicht Ansichten, t. c., pp. 110 & 111.

141a. Distant, W. L. Biological suggestions. Animal sense perceptions.
Zoologist v, pp. 321-338.

142. Dohrn, A. Studien zur Urgeschichte des Wirbelthierkorpers
(Studien 18-21). Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 1-279, 15 pis.

Note chapter on conflict between Embryology and Comparative Anatomy.

143. Dominici, — . Macrophages et cellules conjonctives. C.R. Soc. Biol,
liii, pp. 890-892.

144. Driesch, Hans. Die organischen Regulationen. Yorbereitungen
zu einer Theorie des Lebens. 8vo, Leipzig, pp. xv + 228, 1 fig.

145. - . Studien fiber das Regulationsvermogen der Organismen.

v. Erganzende Beobachtungen an Tubularia. Arch. Entwickmech. xi,
pp. 185-206, 6 figg.

146. Dubois, R. Nouvelles recherches sur la biophotogenese. C.R. Soc.
Biol, liii, pp. 702 & 703.

147. - . De cuivre normal dans la serie animate (animaux marins et

terrestres). Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 93-97.

148. - . Sur le sommeil hi vernal chez les Invertebres. T. c. pp. 99-

101.

149. - . Action de l’oxyde de carbone sur les Invertebres a sang rouge.

T. c. pp. 127-133.

150. - . Sur le pigment rouge de VAsterias rabens. T. c. pp. 139-

141.

151.

. Sur le mecanisme de la biophotogenese. T. c. pp. 143 & 144.

TITLES.

Gen. Sab. 11

152. [Dubois, R.] Influence de la temperature ambiante sur les depenses
de l’organisme chez les animaux a temperature variable pendant le
sommeil hivernal. T. c. pp. 149 & 150.

153. - . Nouvelles recherches sur TAutonarcose carbonique ou sommeil

naturel. Critique de l’Acapnie. Oj). cit. xlviii, pp. 165-187.

154. - . Resistance de la marmotte en hi vernation a l’infection tuber-

culeuse : causes probables de cette resistance et applications de ces
remarques au traitement rationnel de la tuberculose. T. c. pp. 197-
199.

155. - . Recherclies sur les matieres solubles dans Tether coutenues

dans le sang de la marmottes en etat de veille et en etat de sommeil.
T. c. pp. 201 & 202.

156. - -. Influence du jeune absolu sur la marmotte en estivation.

T. c. pp. 202 & 203.

157. - -. Remarquable antagonisme de la morphine et de Tatropine

chez la marmotte ; resistence de cet hivernant au narcotisme par le
melange atropomorphinique. T. c. pp. 204 & 205.

158. * - . Legons de physiologie experimental. (In collaboration with

E. Couvreur.) 8vo, Paris, vi + 380 pp., 303 figg.

159. - & Couvreur, E. Etudes sur le ver k soie pendant la periode

nymphale. Principales conclusions. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlviii,
pp. 157-163.

160. Dubois, A. Le Baron Edmond de Selys-Lougcliamps (1813-1900).
Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 24-28, 1 pi.

161. Duboscq, O. Sur revolution du testicule de la Sacculine. Arch,
zool. exp. Notes ix, pp. xvii-xxiv, 9 figg.

162. Du Chaillu, P. The world of the great forest ; how animals, birds,
rejitiles, insects talk, think, work, and live. 8vo, London, xv + 323 pp.
Illustrated.

*v

163. Dugmore, A. R. Nature Pictures. Smithson. Rep. 1900, pp. 507-
515, 17 pis.

164. *Dungern, E. von. Die Ursachen der Specietat bei der Befruchtung.
Centrbl. Physiol, xv, pp. 1-4.

165. Dwight, T. Description of the human spines showing numerical
variation in the Warren Museum of the Harvard Medical School.
Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 321-332, 337-347, 3 figg.

Some general conclusions as to variation.

166. Dzierjgowski, S. K. Contribution a l’etude de l’heredite dans
Timmunite artificielle vis-a-vis de la diphterie. 2me Memoire. Arch.
Sci. biol. viii, pp. 429-440.

168. Eigenmann, C. H. & Cox, U. O. Some cases of saltatory variation.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 33-38, 2 figg.

169. Eimer, G. H. Th. [the late]. Vergleichend-anatomische-physio-
logische Untersuchungen fiber das Skelett der Wirbeltiere. Die
Entstehung der Arten. hi. Nach seinem Tode herausg. von C.
Fickert und M. von Linden, 8vo, Leipzig, 263 pp., 66 figg.

170. - & Fickert, C. Die Artbildung und Verwandtschaft bei den

Schwimmvogeln nach deren Zeichnung dargestellt. Acta Ac. German,
lxxvii, pp. 1-110, 64 figg.

12 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

EkMann, G. [See Cleve, Ekmann & Petterson (107).]

Elting, A. W. [See Bardeen & Elting (25).]

171. *Engelbrethsen, P. Der Ursjirung des Lebens. Nat. Wochenschr.
xvi, pp. 405-407.

172. ^English, D. Photography for Naturalists. 8vo, London, pp. 132.
Illustrated.

173. Enriques, P. 11 fegato dei Molluschi e le sue futizioni. Mt. Stat.
Neapel xx, pp. 281-407, 3 pis.

174. - . Sulla ninfosi nelle mosche: della separazione della sostanza

anisotropa delle fibre muscolari larval i e di un suo probabile derivato
cristallizzabile. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 207-219, 1 pi.

175. Ewart, J. Cossar. The experimental study of variation. Pres.
Address, Section D. Brit. Ass. Pep. Brit. Ass. lxxi, 1901, pp. 666-
680, and Nature lxiv, pp. 482-488.

176. - . Variation : Germinal and Environmental. Tr. Dublin Soc.

vii, pp. 353-378.

177. - . L’etude experimental de la variation. Rev. Scient. xvi,

pp. 545-557.

178. *Fenizia, C. Storia della evoluzione. 8vo, Milan, 400 pp.

179. Fere, Ch. Note sur l’influence de l’injection prealable de solutions
d’antipyrine dans l’albumen de l’ceuf, sur revolution de l’embryon de
poulet. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 755 & 756.

180. Ferroniere, G. Etudes biologiques sur les zones supralittorales de
la Loire-Inferieure. Bull. Soc. Ouest France (2nd Series) i, pp. 1-451,
6 pis., 1 map, 1 fig.

Influences of salinity, drought, illumination, etc.

Fickert, C. [See Eimer (169) and Eimer & Fickert (170).]

181. Field, G. W. Experiments upon the influence of the sexual cells
upon the somatic cells. Biol. Bull. 1901, ii, pp. 346 & 347.

182. - . Experiments on modifying the normal proportions of the

sexes in the domestic fowl. T. c. pp. 360 & 361.

183. Fielde, A. M. A study of an ant. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 425-449.

184. - . Further study of an Ant. T. c. pp. 521-544, 2 figg.

185. Finn, F. Long-tailed Japanese Fowls [Letter]. Nature lxiv, pp.
232 & 233, 551.

Re variation and heredity.

Cf. Cunningham (118).

186. Fischel, A. Untersucliungen fiber vitale Farbung. Anat. Hefte
xvi, pp. 415-530, 6 pis.

187. Fischer, A. Ueber Protoplasma-structur. Antwort an O. Bfitsclili.
Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 1-33.

188. Fischer, E. Experimented Untersucliungen fiber die Vererbung
erworbener Eigenschaften. Allg. Zeitsclir. Ent. vi, pp. 49-51 etc.

Cf. Insecta, titles (458-460).

Fischer, M. [See Loeb, Fischer & Neilson (387).

189. Fiske, J. Reminiscences of Huxley. Smithson. Rep. 1900, pp. 713—
728.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 13

190. Flammarion, C. Influence des couleurs sur la production des sexes.
C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 397-400.

191. *Fleischmann, A. Die Descendenztheorie. 8vo, Leipzig, vii + 274 pp.,
124 figg.

192. Florentin, R. Note sur Intervention du phenomene deionisation
dans l’acclimatation d’organismes vivants k ses solutions salines.
Ann. Sci. nat. xiii, pp. 305-310.

193. Floresco, N. Relation entre le foie, la peau et les poils, au point de
vue des pigments et du fer. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 828-830.

194. Foa, C. Sur le developpement extra-uterin de l’ceuf de mammifkres.
Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 237-244.

195. - ‘. Sur la transplantation des testicules. Op. cit. xxxv, pp. 337-

348.

196. - . Sur la greffe des ovaires. T. c., pp. 364-372.

197. *Foa, E. Mes grandes chasses dans l’Afrique australe. 8vo, Paris,
400 pp., 82 illustrations, 1 map, 1 pi.

198. Foot, K. & Strobell, E. C. Photographs of the egg of AUolobophora
foetida n. J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 517-544, 4 pis.

199. Forel, F. A. Les matieres organiques dans l’eau du lac. Bull. Soc.
Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 479-481.

200. - -. L’origine de la faune des poissons du Leman. T. c., pp. 221-

225.

201. Foster, Sir Michael. Lectures on the history of physiology during
the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. 8vo, Cambridge,
viii + 310 pp.

202. Fowler, W. W. Presidential Address : [on mimicry]. Tr. Ent.
Soc. London 1901, pp. xxxvi-lix.

- . [See White (706).]

203. Fredericq, L. Sur la permeabilite de la membrane branchiale.
Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 68-70.

204. - . Sur la concentration moleculaire du sang et des tissus chez

les animaux aquatiques. T. c. pp. 428-454.

205. Fuchs, H. Experimentelle Untersuchungen iiber die Vererbung
erworbener Eigenschaften. [Review of E. Fischer’s experiments
(188) q. v.] Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 591 & 592.

206. Fuchs, Th. Ueber den Charakter der Tiefseefauna des Rothen
Meeres auf Grund der von den osterreichischen Tiefsee-Expeditionen
gewonnenen Ausbeute. SB. Ak. Wien cx, pp. 249-258.

207. * - . Ueber das im Gefolge heftiger Stlirme beobachtete Auftreten

pelagischer Tiefenthiere an der Oberflache des Meeres. Mt. Geogr.
Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 185-188.

208. Fuld, E. Ueber Veranderungen der Hinterbeinknochen von Hunden
in Folge Mangels der Vorderbeine. Beitrag zur Frage nach den
Ursachen der Knochengestaltung und zur Transformationslehre der
Organismen. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 1-64, 4 pis, and 1 fig.

209. Fulton, T. W. On the rate of growth of the cod, haddock, whiting,
and Norway pout. 19th Rep. Fish. Board Scotland. Part hi,
(1901), pp. 154-228, 8 pis.

14 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

210. Funke, R. Ueber die Schwankungen des Fettgehaltes der fett-
fiihrenden Organe im Kreislaufe des Jahres. Eine histologisch-
biologische Studie an Amphibien und Reptilien. Denk. Ak. Wien
lxviii (1900), pp. 595-837, 1 pi.

211. Fraenkel, L. & Cohn, Fr. Experimentelle Untersnchungen des
Corpus luteum auf die Insertion des Eies (Tkeorie von Born). Anat.
Anz. xx, pp. 294-300.

212. *Fragnito, O. Le developpement de la cellule nerveuse et les
canalicules de Holmgren. Bibliog. anat. ix, pp. 72-79, 3 figg.

213. Frandsen, P. Studies on the reactions of Limax maximus to
directive stimuli. P. Amer. Ac. xxxvii, pp. 185-227, 22 figg.

214. Friedenthal, Hs. Ueber die Stellung der Pliysiologie innerhalb des
Gesamtgebietes der Naturwissenschaften. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 497-
503.

215. Gadow, H. The evolution of the auditory ossicles. Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 396-411, 6 figg.

216. *Galeotti, G. Sulle propriety osmotiche delle cellule. Riv. Sci.
biol. ii, pp. 875-903, 2 pis.

217. - . Suir importanza del nucleo cellulare nei processi di secrezione.

Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 31 & 32.

218. - & Villa Santa, G. Sugli innesti con cellule embrionali, tra

tessuti ontogeneticamente affini. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 213-
238, 1 pi.

219. Gallardo, A. Les croisements des radiations polaires et Interpre¬
tation dynamique des figures de karyokinhse. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
pp. 454 & 455, 2 figg.

220. Galton, F. On the probability that the son of a very highly-gifted
father will be no less gifted. [Letter.] Nature Ixv, p. 79.

221. - . The possible improvement of the human breed under the

existing conditions of law and sentiment. The second Huxley
Lecture. Nature lxiv, pp. 659-665.

Re Heredity.

221a. - -. Biometry. Biometrika i, pp. 7-10.

222. Ganfini, C. La struttura e lo sviluppo delle cellule interstiziali
del testicolo. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 327-332.

223. Garbe, A. Untersuchungen fiber die Entstekung der Geschlechts-
organe bei den Ctenophoren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 472-491,
2 pis.

224. Garnier, C. Hermapliroditisme histologique dans le testicule adulte
A Astacus fluviatilis. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris liii, pp. 38-40.

225. Gatti, A. Influence de la temperature sur la formation de la pourpre
retinique. Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 313-320.

226. Gaule, A. Die gesclilechtlichen Unterschiede in der Leber des
Frosches. Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxiv, pp. 1-5, 1 pi.

227. Gaule, J. Die Veranderungen des Froschorganismus ( Rana escu-
lenta ) wahrend des Jab res. Arch. Ges. Physiol, lxxxvii, pp. 473-537,
7 figg.

228. - . Der periodisclie Ablauf des Lebens. C.R. Congr. Internat.

Physiol, in Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 56 & 57. Arch. Ges. Physiol,
lxxxvii, pp. 538-551, 6 figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 15

229. Gaupp, E. Probleme und neue Arbeiten liber den Wirbelthierschna-
del. Anat. Ergebn. x, pp. 847-1001, 5 figg.

230. Gautier, A. Sur la variation des races et des especes. C.R. Ac.
Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 570-572.

231. - . L’existence normale et le role de l’arsenic chez les animaux.

Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 207-213.

232. - . Les mecanismes moleculaires de la variation des races et des

esp&ces. T. c. pp. 1046-1059.

234. Gebhardt, F. A. M. W. Ueber funktionell wicktige Anordnungs-
weisen der groberen und feineren Bauelemente des Wirbelthier-
knochens. i Allgemeiner Tlieil. (Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis des
funktionellen Baues thierischer Hartgebilde). Arch. Entwickmech.
xi, pp. 383-498, 4 pis and 8 figg., xii, pp. 1-52, 15 figg. and pp. 167-
223.

235. - . Referat liber Standfuss5 Temperatur- und Hybridations-

versucke. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 477-479.

236. Geddes, P. & Thomson, J. A. The Evolution of Sex. Revised Ed.
8vo, London, xx + 342 pp., 92 figg.

237. Gegenbaur, C. Vergleichende Anatomie der Wirbelthiere mit
Beriicksichtigung der Wirbellosen. Bd. ii. 8vo, Leipzig, viii -h 696
pp., 355 figg.

238. * - . Erlebtes und Erstrebtes. 8vo, Leipzig, 114 pp. & portrait.

239. Gemmill, J. F. The anatomy of symmetrical double monstrosities
in the trout. P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 129-134.

240. Genkin, M. Zur Frage liber die Wirkung der Neutralsalze auf
Flimmerzellen. ' Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 19-22.

241. Gerard, O. L’ovocyte de premier ordre du Prosthecerceus vittatus ,
avec quelques observations relatives a la maturation chez trois autres
Polyclades. Cellule xviii, pp. 141-248, 3 pis.

242. Gerassimow, J. J. Ueber den Einfluss des Kerns auf das Wachs-
thum der Zelle. Bull. Soc. Moscou 1901, pp. 185-220, 2 pis.

Botanical illustrations.

243.. Gerhardt, U. Zur Entwickelung der bleibenden Niere. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 822-842.

244. Giard, A. Remarques critiques a propos de la determination du
sexe chez les Lepidopt5res. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 407-410.

245. - . Sur la pseudogamie osmotique (tonogamie). C.R. Soc. Biol.

liii, pp. 2-4.

246. - . Pour l’histoire de la merogonie. T. c. pp. 875-877.

Rostafinski’s experiments on Fucus , 1877.

247. Giardina, A. Origine dell’ oocite e delle cellule nutrici nel Dytiscus.
Int. Monatsckr. Anat. xviii, pp. 417-484, 6 pis.

248. Gies, W. J. Do spermatozoa contain enzyme having the power of
causing development of mature ova ? Amer. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 53-76.

249. Gilson, G. Exploration de la mer sur les cotes de la Belgique en
1899. Mem. Mus. Belgique 1900, pp. 81, 3 maps, 9 figg.

250. *Gley, E. Essais de philosophie et d’histoire de la Biologie. Paris
(1900), pp. 341.

16 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

251. Godelmann, R. Beitrage zur Kenntnis von Bacillus rossii Fabr. mit
besonderer Berucksichtigung der bei ihm vorkommenden Autotomie
und Regeneration einzelner Gliedmassen. Arch. Entwickmech. xii,
pp. 265-301, 1 pi.

252. Godfrey, J. A. The Science of Sex. 8vo, London, pp. xiv + 308.

253. Godlewski, E. (Junior). Die Einwirkung des Sauerstoffes anf die
Entvvickelung von Raw/Jj temporaria und Versuch der quantitativen
Bestimmung des Gaswechsels in den ersten Entwickelungsstadien.
Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 585-616, 2 pis.

254. - . Bemerkungen zu der Notiz E. Bataillon’s “ Sur revolution de

la fonction respiratoire chez les ceufs d:Amphibiens.” Op. cit. xii,
pp. 305 & 306.

255. - . Ueber die Entwickelung der quergestreiften muskulosen

Gewebes. Bull. Ac. Cracovie iv, pp. 146-158, 1 pi.

256. *Golgi, C. Le reticulum intra-cellulaire et la structure fibrillaire
peripherique de la cellule nerveuse. C.R. 13 Congr. Intemat. Med.
Paris 1900, pp. 583-586.

257. Goode, G. B. [the late]. A selection of his papers on museums and
on the history of science in America. Rep. Smithson Inst, for 1897,
Part ii (published 1901). Memorial of G. B. Goode, pp. 63-477.

258. *Gratacap, L. P. Palieontological Speculations. Amer. Geol. xxvii,
pp. 75-100.

259. *Green, J. R. Die Enzyme. Ins Deutsche iibertragen von W.
Windisch. 8vo, Berlin, xii + 490 pp.

260. Griffini, A. Studio quantitative di alcuni giovani Squalus secondo
i loro coefficienti somatici. Atti Acc. Acireale x (1899-1900, published
1901), 16 pp. (not consecutively paged).

261. Gross, J. Untersuchungen liber das Ovarium der Hemipteren,
zugleich ein Beitrag zur Amitosenfrage. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 139-201, 3 pis., 4 figg.

262. Grossi, C. Importance de la rate dans l’intoxication par la neurine.
Contribution a l’etude des pouvoirs d’auto-defense de l’organisme dans
les intoxications endogknes. Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 455-460.

263. Grunberg, C. Beitrage zur vergleichenden Morphologie der Leuco-
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264. Gruvel, A. Description d’un oeuf a double enveloppe. Pr.-verb.
Soc. Bordeaux xlvii, pp. 20-23, 1 fig.

265. - . Sur la morphologie des males nains dans le genre “ Seal -

pellum ” Leach et sur les rapports sexuels chez les cirrhipkdes. T. c.,
pp. 93 & 94.

266. Guiart, J. Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers 1821-1901. Bull. Soc. zool.
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Guiata, G. von. [See Petrunkewitsch and von Guaita (519).]

266a. Gurwitsch, A. Die Vorstufen der Flimmerzellen und ihre Bezie-
liungen zu Schleimzellen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 44-48, 4 figg.

267. - . Studien liber Flimmerzellen. Theil i. Histogenese der Flim¬

merzellen. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 184-229, 2 pis.

268. - . Der Haarbiischel der Epithelzellen im Yas epididymides des

Menschen. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Centralkorperfrage in den
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TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 17

269. *Haacke, W. & Kuhnert, W. Das Thierleben der Erde. 3 vols.
Berlin, (i) 640 pp., 240 figg., 37 pis. ; (n) 632 pp., 193 figg., 39 pis. ;
(ill) 598 pp., 188 figg., 44 pis.

270. *Hachet-Souplet. Examen psychologique des animaux. 16mo,
Paris (1900), 162 pp.

271. Haeckel, E. Kunst-Formen der Natur. Lief 4 & 5. Leipzig u.
Wien. Folio, 10 pis. in each.

272. Hacker, V. Ueber die Fortpflanzung der limnetischen Copepoden
des Titisees (Fortpflanzungscyclus, Geschlechtssonderung nnd Gesch-
lechtsverhaltniss). Ber. Ges. Freiburg xii, pp. 1-33, 6 figg.

273. - & Meyer, G. Die blaue Farbe der Yogelfedern. Zool. Jahrb.

Syst. xv, pp. 267-294, 1 pi., 1 curve.

274. Halkin, H. Becherches sur la maturation, la fecondation et le
developpement du Polystomum inteqerrimum. Arch. Biol, xviii, pp.
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Hamann, O. [See Bronn (78).]

275. Hamy, E. T. Jean Le Roy de la Boissiere et Daniel Rabel, peintres
d’histoire naturelle du commencement du xvne si5cle. Arch. Mus.
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276. *Hansemann, D. Einige Zellprobleme und ilire Bedeutung fur die
wissenschaftliche Begrundung der Organtherapie. Verh. Ges. deutsch.
Naturf. lxxii, Yers. lte Theil, pp. 130-144.

277. Harnack, A. Geschichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie
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8 pis., Bd ii, 660 pp., Bd hi, 588 pp.

278. Harris, J. A.. Observations on the so-called dimorphism in the
males of Cambarus Erichson. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 683-689.

279. Hatta, S. On the relation of the metameric segmentation of meso-
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280. Hefferan, M. Experiments in grafting Hydra. Arch. Entwickmech.
xiii, pp. 565-587, 3 pis.

281. Heidenhain, M. Structur der contractilen Materie. Zweiter
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glatten Muskelzelle. Anat. Hefte Ergebn. x, pp. 115-214, 29 figg.

282. Heiderich, F. Glatte Muskelfasern im ruhenden und thatigen
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283. *Heimbach, — . Die Descendenztheorie und verwandtes in gedrang-
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284. Henneguy, F. Essai de parthenogen&se experimentale sur les oeufs
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285. Hensen, Y. Ueber die quantitative Bestimmung der kleineren
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286. Herbst, C. Ueber die zur Entwickelung der Seeigellarven nothwen-
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1 pi.

18 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

287. [Herbst, C.] Ueber die Regeneration von antennenahnlichen Organen
an Stelle von Augen. v. Weitere Beweise fiir die Abhangigkeit der
Qualitat des Regenerates von den nervosen Centralorganen. Op. cit.
xiii, pp. 436-447, 1 pi.

288. * — — . Formative Reize in der thierischen Ontogenese. Ein Beitrag
zum Yerstandnis der thierischen Embry onalentwickelung. 8vo, Leip¬
zig, viii-f 125 pp.

289. Hering, P. T. A short sketch of the comparative anatomy and
embryology of the Malpighian bodies of the kidney. P. Scott. Micr.
Soc. iii, pp. 109-113.

290. Herlitzka, A. Nouvelles recherches sur le developpement des
blastomeres isoles. Arch. ital. Biol, xxxv, pp. 132-142.

291. Herrera, A. L. A propos de la nomenclature proposee par MM.
Delage et Artault de Yevey. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 155 &
156.

292. Hertwig, 0. Strittige Punkte aus der Keimblattlehre der Wirbel-
thiere. SB. Ak. Berlin 1901, pp. 528-533.

293. - . The growth of biology in the Nineteenth Century [Transla¬

tion]. Smithson. Rep. 1900, pp. 461-478.

Original in Yerh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lxxii, Yers. i Theil, pp. 41-58,
also separately.

293a. - . Handbuch der vergleichenden und experimentellen Ent-

wickelungslehre der Wirbeltiere. (A co-operative work.) 8vo, Jena,
2 Lief, pp. 1-144, 3 Lief, pp. 145-288.

294. Hesse, R. LTntersuchungen iiber die Organe der Lichtempfindung
bei niederen Thieren. vn. Yon den Arthropoden-Augen. Zeitsclir.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 347-473, 6 pis. and 2 figg.

295. Hickson, S. J. The reproduction and life-history of the Protozoa.
Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1900, pp. 25-31.

296. Hilgendorf, Fr. Der Uebergang des Planorbis multiformis trochi-
formis zum Planorbis multiformis oxystomus. Festschr. E. von Mar¬
tens. Beiheft, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, pp. 331-346, 1 pi., 1 hg.

297. Hirschfeld, Hs. Ueber die Entstehung der Blutplattchen. Arch,
pathol. Anat. clxvi, pp. 195-211, 1 pi.

298. His, W. Antrag an die internationale Association der Akademien
auf Bestellung einer Fach- Commission fiir menschliche und thierische
Entwickelungsgeschichte. Ber. Sachsisch. Ges. 1901, pp. 77-82.

299. - . Das Princip der organbildenden Keimbezirke und die

Yerwandschaften der Gewebe. Historisch-kritische Bemerkungen.
Arch. Anat., pp. 307-337.

300. * - . Ueber Syncytien, Epithelien und Endothelien. Verh. Ges.

deutsch. Naturf. lxxii, Yers. 2te Theil, pp. 273-275.

301. *Hofmeister, Fr. Die chemisclie Organisation der Zelle. 8vo,
Braunschweig, 29 pp.

302. Holmes, S. J. Phototaxis in the Amphi/poda. Amer. J. Physiol,
v, pp. 211-233.

303. Holmgren, E. Beitriige zur Morphologie der Zelle. i. Nerven-
zellen. Anat. Hefte xviii, pp. 267-325, 10 pis. and 4 figg.

304. Holmgren, N. Ueber den Ban der Hoden und die Spermatogenese
von Staphylinus. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 449-461, 5 figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 19

305. Houssay, F. La legende du Lepas anatifera , la Vallisneria spiralis
et le poulpe. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii, pp. 263-265.

306. - . Variations organiques chez la poule en fonction du regime

alimentaire. Op. cit. cxxxiii, pp. 1022-1025.

307. - . Sur ' l’excretion et sur la variation du rein chez des poules

nourries avec de la viande. T. c., pp. 1224-1226.

308. * - . La forme et la vie. Essai de la mdthode mecanique en

zoologie. 8vo, Paris, 924 pp., 782 figg.

309. * - . Thiere als Arbeiter. Trans, of Les industries des animaux.

Trans, and edited by W. Marshall, 8vo, Leipzig, 193 pp.

310. Howell, W. H. Biology as an element in college training. Science
xiii, pp. 49-57.

311. Howes, G. B. Some recent advances in biological science. Nature
lxiii, pp. 261-265.

312. - . Obituary notice of St George Jackson Mivart (1827-1900).

Yearbook Roy. Soc. London 1901, pp. 227-233.

313. *Howison, — . The Limits of Evolution. New York, xxvii + 380 pp.

314. Huie, L. H. Notes on the cells of the so-called hepatico-pancreatic
glands of Isopods. P. Scott. Micr. Soc. iii, pp. 85-88, 2 pis.

Changes after fasting, etc.

315. *Huber, G. C. Studies on the neuroglia. Amer. J. Anat. i, pp. 45-
61.

316. Hunter, S. J. On the production of artificial parthenogenesis in
Arbacia by the use of sea-water concentrated by evaporation. Amer.
J. Physiol, vi, pp. 177-180.

317. Hunter, G. Notes on the development of the liver, with micro¬
scopical specimens. P. Scott. Micr. Soc. iii (1901), pp 114-121, 4 pis.

318. Huntingdon, G. S. The morphological museum as an educational
factor in the University system. Science xiii, pp. 601-611.

319. Huxley, T. H. [the late]. Scientific Memoirs ed. by Sir Michael
Foster and Prof. E. Ray Lankester. Vol. iii, pp. xi + 622, 30 pis.,
many figg., 2 maps, portrait.

320. Issel, R. Saggio sulla fauna termale italiana. Atti Acc. Torino
xxxvi, pp. 53-74, 265-277.

321. - . Osservazioni sopra alcuni animali della fauna termale italiana.

Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, 15 pp., 2 pis.

Boll. Mus. Genova 1901, No. 106, pp. 1-15, 2 pis., 4 figg.

322. * - . Studi sulla fauna termale euganea. Atti Soc. Ligustica xii,

7 pp.

323. *Jaekel, O. Ueber die allgemeine Form des Wirbelthierkorpers.
Nat. Wochenschr. xvii, pp. 52-54.

324. Jaquet, M. Anatomie comparee du systkme nerveux sympathique
cervical dans la serie des vertebres. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 240-
302, 13 pis.

325. Jenkins, J. T. The methods and results of the German Plankton
investigations with special reference to the Plankton nets. Tr. Liverp.
biol. Soc, xv, pp. 279-341, 11 figg.

20 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

326. Jennings, H. S. On the significance of the spiral swimming of
organisms. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 369-378, 11 figg.

327. Johansen, A. C. On the variations observable in some Northern
species of Littorina. Yid. Medd. 1901, pp. 295-307, 8 figg.

328. Johnson, R. H. Three polymelous frogs. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 25-31, 2 pis.

329. *Joly, H. Psychologie comparee. L’homme et l’animal. 4th ed.,
Paris, 316 pp.

330. Jolly, J. Le noyau et l’absorption des corps etrangers. C.R. Soc.
Biol, liii, pp. 1006-1008.

331. Jordan, D. S. The determination of the type in composite genera
of animals and plants. Science xiii, pp. 498-501.

332. - . The fish fauna of Japan, with observations on the geographical

distribution of fishes. Science xiv, pp. 545-566.

Discussing some general theorems.

333. * - & Kellogg, V. L. Animal Life : a first book of zoology.

8vo, London, ix + 329 pp., illustrated.

334. Jourdain, S. L’ame de la cellule. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 203 &
204.

335. Kathariner, L. Ueber die bedingte Unabhangigkeit der Entwicke-
lung des polar-differenzirten Eies von der Schwerkraft. Arch. Ent-
wickmech. xii, pp. 597-609.

336. Keith, A. The significance of certain features and types of the
external ear. Nature lxv, pp. 16-21, 6 figg.

Darwin’s point, variation, etc.

Kellogg, Y. L. [See Jordan & Kellogg (333).]

337. Kelly, A. Beitrage zur mineralogischen Kenntnis der Kalkaus-
scheidungen im Thierreich. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv, pp. 429-494, 1 pi.,
2 figg.

338. Kennel, J. Ueber eine stummelschwanzige Hauskatze und ihre
Nachkommenschaft. Ein Beitrag zur Lehre von der Variation der
Thiere. Zool. Jalirb. Syst. xv, pp. 219-242, 2 figg.

339. Kent, W. J. The colors of the crayfish. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 933-936.

Influence of environment upon colours of Cambarus immunis.

340. Kerr, J. Graham. The origin of the paired limbs of Vertebrates.
Rep. Brit. Ass. lxxi (1901), pp. 693-695.

341. Kersten, H. Die “postvitale” Erklarung der organischen Zweck-
massigkeit im Darwinismus und Lamarckismus. Zeitschr. Naturw.
lxxiv, pp. 44-57.

342. Kidd, W. Use-Inheritance ; illustrated by the direction of hair on
the bodies of animals. 8vo, London, 47 pp.

343. King, H. D. The maturation and fertilisation of the egg of Bufo
lentiginosus. J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 293-350, 4 pis.

344. - . Observations and experiments on regeneration in Hydra

viridis. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 135-178, 31 figg.

345. - . Experimental studies on the formation of the embryo of Bufo

lentiginosus. T. c., pp. 545-564, 45 figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 21

346. Kingsley, J. S. Text-book of Vertebrate Zoology. 8vo, London
and New York, 1900, viii + 439 pp., 378 figg.

347. Klatt, G. T. Ueber den Bastard von Stieglitz und Kanarien- vogel.
Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 414-453, 471-558, 1 pi.

348. Knower, H. MCE. A comparative study of the development of the
generative tract in termites. Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. xii, pp. 135
& 136.

Preliminary abstract of paper presented to American Morphological
Society.

349. Kobelt, W. Die Verbreitung der Thierwelt. 8vo, Leipzig, Lief.
1-5, pp. 1-180, 6 pis. and figg.

350. Koehler, R. Revue annuelle de Zoologie. Rev. gen. Sci. xii,
pp. 180-189.

351. Kohlbrugge, J. H. F. Die Entwicklung des Eies vom Primordial-
stadium bis zur Befruchtung. Arch. Entwickmech. lviii, pp. 376-410,
3 pis.

352. Kolster, R. Ueber Centralgebilde in Vorderhornzellen der Wirbel-
tiere. Anat. Hefte xvi, pp. 151-230, 4 pis.

353. Korff, K. v. Weitere Beobachtungen fiber das Vorkommen
V-formiger Centralkorper. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 490-493, 7 figg.

Korff, K. von. [See Meves & Korff (445).]

354. *Korschinsky, S. Heterogenesis und Evolution. Ein Beitrag zur
Theorie der Entstehuug der Arten. Flora Ergbd. lxxix, pp. 240-363.

355. Krause, W. Orientirung von Abbildungen. SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin 1901, pp. 199 & 200.

356. *Kries, J. v. Ueber die materiellen Grundlagen der Bewusstseins-
erscheinungen. 8vo, Tfibingen and Leipzig, vi + 54 pp.

357. Kropotkin, P. Recent Science. Nineteenth Cent. 1, pp. 417-438.
Includes summary of some recent work on modification and variation.

358. Kulagin, N. Der Bau der weiblichen Geschlechtsorgane bei Culex
und Anopheles. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 578-597, 1 pi.

359. Kulwiec, K. [L’organisme considere comme une societe des cellules.]
Wszechswist, Warschau xx, pp. 549-552, 569-573.

360. *Kunstler, J. Sur un cas de telegonie au deuxibme degre. P. Soc.
Linn. Bordeaux lvi, pp. cli & clii.

361. *Lampert, K. Resultate der neuesten Tiefseeforschungen. Mt.
Pollichia lviii, No. 14, pp. 59-83.

362. *Lang, A. Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie der wirbellosen
Tiere. 2te umgearb. Aufl. 2 Lieferung ; Protozoa, vollstandig neu
bearbeitet. 8vo, Jena.

363. Langley, S. P. & Very, F. W. .On the cheapest form of light.
Smithson. Collect. No 1258 (1901) pp. 1-20, 3 pis.

The fire-fly’s — Pyrophorus noctilucus.

364. Lankester, E. Ray. Scope and functions of museums. Nature lxv,
pp. 91 & 92.

365. - . A treatise on Zoology. Part iv. The Platylielmia, Mesozoa

and Nemertini by W. B. Benham, 8vo, London, pp. vi + 204, figg.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] b 6

22 Gen, Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

366. Launoy, L. Sur la presence de formations ergastoplasmiques dans
les glandes salivaires des Ophidiens. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, No. 7,
pp. 365 & 366.

367. Lauterborn, R. Die “ sapropelische 55 Lebewelt. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 50-55.

368. - . Beitrage zur Mikro-fauna und -flora der Mosel. Mit besonderer

Beriicksichtigung der Abwasser-Organismen. Z. Fischerei ix, pp. 1-
25.

369. Lawson, A. C. Joseph Le Conte (1823-1901) with portrait. Science
xiv, pp. 273-277.

370. LIccaillon, A. Sur les diverses cellules de l’ovaire qui interviennent
dans la formation de l’oeuf des Insectes. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,
pp. 586-588.

371. Le Dantec, F. La methode deductive en biologie. Rev. Philo-
sophique xxvi, pp. 31-57, 172-196.

372. - . Deux etats de la substance vivante. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris

cxxxiii, pp. 698-700.

373. - . L’individualite et les caracter5s acquis. Rev. Scient. xvi,

pp. 456-460.

374. * - . L’unite dans l’etre vivant. Essai d’une biologie chimique.

Paris, viii + 412 pp.

Lee, A. [See Pearson & Lee (507).]

375. *Lefevre, G. The advance of zoology in the nineteenth century.
Tr. Ac. St. Louis xi, pp. 71-104.

376. Leighton, G. Colour Variation in British Adders. P. Dorset Club
xxii, pp. 43-50, 1 pi.

377. Lendenfeld, R. von. Plankton-untersucliungen im Grossteiclie bei
Hirschberg (Bohmen). Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 182-188.

378. Leslie, Mlle C. de. Influence de la spermotoxine sur la reproduc¬
tion. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 544-546.

379. Lesne, P. La variation sexuelle chez les males de certains Coleo-
pterks appartenant k la famille des Bostry chides ; la pcecilandrie
periodique. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii, pp. 847-850.

380. Lillie, F. R. The organisation of the egg of Unio , based on a study
of its maturation, fertilisation, and cleavage. J. Morpliol. xvii,
pp. 227-292, 4 pis.

381. Linden, Grafin M. von. Die Flugelzeiclinung der Insekten. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 625-633, 657-672, 753-779, 22 figg.

- . [See also Eimer (169).]

382. Lindsay, B. The Story of animal life. London, viii + 208 pp.,
illustrated.

383. Lingard, J. T. A biological problem of the day : are acquired
characters transmitted to offspring? Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. for
1900, pp. 32-45.

384. Lo Bianco, S. Le pesche pelagiche abissali esequite dal Maia nelle
vicinanze di Capri. Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 413-482, map.

385. Loeb, J. Experiments on artificial parthenogenesis in Annelids
( Chcetopterus ) and the nature of the process of fertilization. Amer.
J. Physiol, iv, pp. 423-459.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 23

386. [Loeb, J.] Ueber Methoden und Fehlerquellen der Versuche Uber
kiinstliche Parthenogenese. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 481-486.

387. - Fischer, M. & Neilson, H. Weitere Yersuche tiber kiinstliche

Parthenogenese. Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxvii, pp. 594-596.

388. - . Comparative physiology of the brain and comparative psycho¬

logy. 8vo, London, x-f-309 pp., 39 figg.

389. Loeb, L. Ueber das Wachsthum des Epithels. Arch. Entwick¬
mech. xiii, pp. 487-506, 1 pi.

390. * - . On progressive changes in the ova in Mammalian ovaries.

J. Med. Research, Boston, 1901, pp. 39-46.

391. *Lonnberg, E. Pisces in Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des
Thierreich vi. 1 Abth. pp. 1-96.

Origin of Vertebrata.

392. *Lofwenthal, N. Questions d’histologie. La cellule et les tissus
au point de vue generale. Bale and Geneve, 210 pp.

393. Lohmann, H. Ueber das Fischen mit Netzen aus Muller-gaze nr. 20
zu dem Zwecke quantitativer Untersuchungen des Auftriebs. Wiss.
Meeresuntersuch. v, Heft 2, Abth. Kiel, pp. 47-66, 1 pi.

394. Loisel, G. Les blastodermes sans embryon. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris
cxxxii, pp. 350-353.

395. - . La cellule de Sertoli et la formation des spermatozoides cliez

le moineau. T. c., pp. 895-897.

396. - . Grenouille femelle presentant les caract6res sexuels secon-

daires du male. ,C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 204-206.

397. - . Sur la valeur de la chromatine nucleaire comme substratum

de l’heredite. T. c., pp. 264 & 265.

398. - . Influence du jetine sur la spermatogenkse. T. c., p. 836.

399. - . Formation des spermatozoides chez le moineau. T. c.,

pp. 972-974.

400. - . Origine et role de la cellule de Sertoli dans la spermatogenAse.

T. c., pp. 974-977.

401. - . Revue annuelle d’embryologie. Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 1128-

1140.

402. - . Etudes sur la spermatogen&se chez le moineau domestique.

Prespermatogenkse (Suite). J. Anat. Physiol, xxxvii, pp. 193-216,
2 pis., 6 figg.

403. Lucas, F. A. The restoration of extinct animals. Smithson. Rep.
1900, pp. 479-492, 8 pis., 2 figg.

403a. Ludwig, F. Yariationsstatistische Probleme und Materialien.
Biometrika i, pp. 11-29, 5 figg.

404. Lydekker, R. Some animals exterminated during the nineteenth
century. Nature lxiii, pp. 252-254.

405. - . Some disputed points in zoological nomenclature. T. c.,

pp. 348-350.

406. Maas, O. Die Knospen-entwicklung der Tethya und ihr Yergleicli
mit der geschlechtlichen Fortpflanzung der Schwamme. Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 263-288, 2 pis.

24 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

407. *[Maas, 0.] Experimentelle Untersuchungen iiber die Eifurchung.
SB. Ges. Munchen 1901, pp. 1-20, 18 iigg.

MacBride, E. W. [See Shipley & MacBride (615).]

408. McClung, C. E. Notes on the accessory Chromosome. Anat. Anz.
xx, pp. 220-226.

409. - . The spermatocyte divisions of the Acrididce. Kansas quart.

ix (1900), pp. 73-100, 3 pis.

410. MTntosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, pp. 221-240.

411. - . Obituary notice of Sir William H. Flower (1831-1899).

Yearb. R. Soc. London 1901, pp. 205-222.

412. McKendrick, J. G. Presidential Address. Section i, Brit. Ass.
Rep. Brit. Ass. lxxi (1901), pp. 808-816 ; Science xiv, pp. 517-522 ;
Nature lxiv, pp 545-547.

413. - . La matikre vivante. Rev. Sc-ient. xvi, pp. 609-612.

414. *Magini, G. Sopra una nuova sostanza nucleare delle cellule nervose.
Montepulciano, 16 pp.

415. * - . Sui cambiamenti microchemici degli spermatozoi nella fecon-

dazione. Montepulciano, 20 pp.

416. Maillard, L. Sur l’autoregulation des pressions osmotiques de
l’organisme par la dissociation electrolytique. Interpretation du role
biologique des sels mineraux. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 880 & 881.

417. *Major, C. I. F. On the evidence of the transference of secondary
sexual characters of mammals from males to females. Geol. Mag.
viii, pp. 241-245.

418. Malaquin, A. Le parasitisme evolutif des Monstrillides (Crustaces
copepodes). Arch. zool. Exp. ix, pp. 81-232, 7 pis.

Ontogenetic reversion. The factors in the remarkable process.

419. Marin, F. Sur l’origine des espec&s. Rev. Scient. xvi, pp. 577-588.

420. Marshall, F. H. A. Preliminary communication on the oestrous
cycle and the formation of the corpus luteum in the sheep. P. R.
Soc. London lxviii, pp. 135-140.

421. Marshall, G. A. K. Some experiments in seasonal dimorphism.
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 398-403.

422. ^Marshall, W. Gesellige Tliiere. No. 2. Die Arbeitstheilung,
ihr Wesen und ihr Wirken. 8vo, Leipzig, 27 pp.

- . [See also Houssay, F. (309).]

423. *Martens, E. von. Ueber die Abgrenziuig zoogeographischer
Reiche. Nat. Wochenschr. xvii, pp. 97-109, 117 & 118.

424. Martin, C. J. Thermal adjustment and respiratory exchange in
monotremes and marsupials. A study in the development of homo-
thermism. P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 352 & 353.

425. Martin, R. Le Baron E. de Selys-Longchamps (1813-1900). Bull.
Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 28 & 29.

426. Massart, J. Recherches sur les organismes inferieurs. Bull. Ac.
Belgique 1901, pp. 91-106.

Discharge of trichocysts and other responses to stimuli.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 25

427. Mathews, A. P. Artificial parthenogenesis produced by mechanical
agitation. Arner. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 142-154.

428. - . The so-called cross fertilisation of Asterias by Arbacia. T. c.

pp. 216-218.

429. Mauck, A. Y. On the swarming and variation in a Myriapod
( Fontaria virginiensis). Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 477 & 478.

430. Mayer, A. G. The variations of a newly arisen species of Medusa.
Bull. Mus. Brooklyn i, pp. 1-27, 2 pis.

431. Maziarski, St. Ueber den Bau und die Einteilung der Driisen.
Anat. Hefte xviii, pp. 173-237, 4 pis.

432. Mazza, F. Sulla prima differenziazione delle gonadi e sulla matu-
razione delle uova nella Lebias calaritana. Monit. Zool. ital. xii,
pp. 235-237.

433. Mead, A. D. The natural history of the star-fish. Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm, for 1899 (published 1900), pp. 203-224, 4 pis.

Cited re Growth, Sexual Maturity, Habits, and in particular regener¬
ation.

434. Meissner, M. Geheimrath Prof. Dr Eduard von Martens. Eine
biographische Skizze. Festschr. f. E. von Martens. Beiheft zum Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, pji. i-viii.

435. Meldola, R. Sexual dimorphism. [Letter.] Nature lxiii, pp. 252
& 299.

436. Mendel, J. G. Experiments in hybridisation (1865). Trans., with an
introduction by W. Bateson. J. R. Horticultural Soc. xxvi, pp. 1-32.

437. Mesnil, F. Sur un cas de regeneration de la partie anterieure du
corps et de la trompe chez un Syllidien. C.R, Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 268-
270.

438. - . Yiviparite et parthenogenese chez les Annelides polych5tes.

T. c., pp. 270 & 271.

439. Metcalf, M. M; Phagocytosis in a mammalian ovary. Biol. Bull,
ii, pp. 338 & 339.

440. Metchnikoff, E. On the process of hair turning white. P. R. Soc.
London lxix, p. 156.

441. - . Les poisons cellulaires (Cytotoxines). Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp.

7-15.

442. *■ - . LTmmunite dans les maladies infectieuses. 8vo, Paris, 43

coloured figg.

443. * - . Etudes biologiques sur la viellesse. i. Sur le blanchiment

des cheveuz et des poils. Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, pp. 865-879, 2 pis.

444. Meves, F. Ueber die sogenannten wurmformigen Samenfaden von
Paludina und fiber ihre Entwickelung. Verh. Anat. Ges. 15 Vers,
in Anat. Anz. xix, Erg. Hft., pp. 23-36, 8 figg.

445. - & Korff, K. von. Zur Kenntniss der Zelltheilung bei Myrio-

poden. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 481-486, 1 pi. & 5 figg.

Meyer, G. [See Hacker & Meyer (273).]

446. Meyer, J. A. Ueber Zerfallsvorgange an Ovarialeiern von Lacerta
agilis. Anat. Hefte xviii, pp. 71-96, 4 pis.

Miall, L. C. [See White (706).]

26 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

447. Minot, C. S. The embryological basis of pathology. Science xiii,
pp. 481-498.

448. - . Sollen die Bezeichnungen “ Somatopleura ” und “ Splanchno-

pleura 55 in ihrem ursprunglichen richtigen oder in dem in Deutschland
gebraiichlich gewordenen Sinne verwendet werden ? Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 203-205.

449. Mitsukuri, K. Negative phototaxis and other properties of Littorina
in determining its habitat. Annot. zool. Japon. iv, pp. 1-19, 6 figg.

450. Mobius, K. Einleitung zu einer Besprechung fiber den Artbegriff.
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 267-269.

451. Moll, J. W. Die Mutationstheorie. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 257-269
& 289-305.

452. Moll, A. Zur Histiochemie des Knorpels. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii,
pp. 483-486, 1 pi.

453. Montgomery, T. H. The significance of the synapsis stage of the
germ cells. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 342 & 343.

454. - . A study of the chromosomes of the germ cells of Metazoa.

Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. xx, pp. 154-236, 5 pis.

455. Morgan, C. Lloyd. Animal Behaviour. 8vo, London, pp. viii + 344
(1900).

456. - . Studies in visual sensation. Croonian Lecture. P. B. Soc.

London lxviii, pp. 459-474.

457. Morgan, T. H. Degeneration. Columbia Biol. Series. 8vo, New
York, xii + 316 pp., 66 figg.

458. - . Regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult. Amer. Natural.

pp. 949-973.

459. - . Regeneration in Tubularia. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 346-

381, 39 figg.

460. - . Regeneration and liability to injury. Science xiv, pp. 235-

248.

461. - . Growth and regeneration in Planaria lugubris. Arch. Ent¬

wickmech. xiii, pp. 179-212, 14 figg.

462. - . The proportionate development of partial embryos. T. c.,

pp. 416-435, figg.

463. - . Further experiments on the regeneration of Tubularia. T. c.,

pp. 528-544, 25 figg.

464. * - . The problem of development. Internat. Monthly 1901, 47 pp.

465. - . Regeneration of proportionate parts in Stentor. Biol. Bull.

ii, pp. 311-328, 6 figg.

466. Moszkowski, M. Zur Richtungskorperbildung von A scar is megalo-
cephala. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 388-401, 4 figg.

467. Mouton, H. Sur les diastases intracellulaires des Amibes. C.R.
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468. Mrazek, Al. Ueber abnorme Mitosen im Hoden von Astacus.
SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1901, v, pp. 7, 1 pi.

469. Mudge, G. P. A Text-book of Zoology. 8vo, London, viii + 416 pp.,
100 figg., 2 coloured pis.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 27

470. Muhlmann, M. Das Wachstum und das Alter. Biol. Centrbl. xxi,
pp. 814-828.

471. - . Die Veranderungen der Nervenzellen in verschiedenem Alter

beim Meerschweinchen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp, 377-383, 3 figg.

472. - . Weitere Untersuchungen liber die Veranderungen der Nerven¬

zellen in verschiedenem Alter. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 231-247,
2 pis.

473. Nagel, W. A. Phototaxis, Photokinesis und Unterschiedsempfind-
lichkeit. Kritisclie Betrachtiuigen. Bot. Zeit. lix, n Abth., pp. 289-
299.

474. * - r. Der Farbensinn der Thiere. 8vo, Wiesbaden, 92 pp.

Neilson, H. [See Loeb, Fischer & Neilson (387).]

475. Neumann, E. Einige Bemerkungen liber die Beziehungen der
Nerven und Muskeln zu den Centralorganen beim Embryo. Arch.
Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 448-472.

476. Neveu-Lemaire. Sur deux cas d’albinisme partiel observes chez des
nkgres aux lies du Cap Vert: considerations sur l’albinisme partiel
chez l’homme et les animaux. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 179-
192, 7 figg.

477. Newbigin, M. Life by the Sea-shore : an introduction to Natural
History. 8vo, London, viii + 344 pp. and figg.

478. Nichols, M. L. The spermatogenesis of Oniscus asellus L. with
especial reference to the history of the chromatin. Amer. Natural,
xxxv, pp. 919-926, 8 figg.

479. Noack, W. Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Musciden.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 1-57, 5 pis., 10 figg.

Oogenesis, Maturation, etc.

480. Nolf, P. La pression osmotique en Physiologie. Rev. gen. Sci. xii,
pp. 459-472, 535-543.

481. Noll, A. Morphologische Veranderungen der Thranendriise bei den
Secretion. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Granula-Lehre. Arch. mikr.
Anat. lviii, pp. 487-558, 2 pis.

482. Nussbaum, M. Zur Riickbildung embryonalen Anlagen. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 676-705, 3 pis.

483. - . Zur Entwickelung des Geschlechts beim Huhn. Verh. Anat.

Ges. xv Verg. Anat. Anz. xix, Erg. Hft., pp. 38-40.

484. Nutting, C. C. The sea bottom — its physical conditions and its
fauna. Science xiii, pp. 841-852.

485. - . Le fond des mers. Rev. Scient. xvi, pp. 129-137.

486. Nuttall, G. H. F. The new biological test for blood in relation to
zoological classification. P. R. Soc. London lxix, pp. 150-153.

488. - . On the formation of specific anti-bodies in the blood, follow¬

ing upon treatment with the sera of different animals. Amer. Natural,
xxxv, pp. 927-932.

See also Brit. Med. Journ. 1901, vol i, p. 1141, Journ. Hygiene 1901,
vol. i, pp. 367-387, Journ. Trop. Med. 1901, pp. 405-408.

489. *Ogilvy, A. J. The elements of Darwinism, a Primer. London,

160 pp.

28 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

490. Ogilvie, G. Some remarks on the inheritance of acquired immunity.
Brit. Med. Journ., No. 2105, May 4, 1901, pp. 1070-1072.

Ogilvie-Gordon, M. [See Zittel (737).]

491. *Oppenheimer, C. Die Fermente und ihre Wirkungen. 8vo, Leip¬
zig, viii + 329 pp.

492. Ortmann, A. E. The theories of the origin of the antarctic faunas
and floras. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 139-142.

493. Osborn, H. F. The recent progress of palaeontology in America.
Science xiii, pp. 45-49.

494. - . A memorial of G. B. Goode. Rep. Smithson. Inst. 1897,

Part II [published 1901], pp. 17-25.

495. Osborn, H. L. Variations in the apical plates of Arbacia punctulata
from Wood’s Holl, Mass. Science xiii, pp. 938-940.

496. Ostwald, W. Ueber die Erklarung von Naturerscheinungen, ins-
besondere des Lebens. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 561-569.

497. Ottolenghi, D. Sur la transplantation du pancreas. Arch. ital.
Biol, xxxvi, pp. 447-454.

498. Pace, S. The collection of material for the study of species. Nature
lxiii, pp. 490 & 491.

499. Packard, A. S. Lamarck, the Founder of Evolution, his Life and
Work. 8vo, New York, xii + 451 pp., 10 pis.

500. Palacky, J. Die Verbreitung der Meeressaugetliiere. Zool. Jalirb.
Syst. xv, pp. 249-266.

501. *Paratore, E. Le funzioni della vita. n. Memoria. Riv. ital.

Sci. Nat. xxi, pp. 137-140. 4

502. Parker, G. H. Correlated abnormalities in the scutes and bony
plates of the carapace of the sculptured tortoise. Amer. Natural,
xxxv, pp. 17-24, 5 figg.

503. Peach, B. N. Scottish Palaeontology during the last twenty years.
(President’s address.) P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. 1900-1901, pp. 361-394.

504. Pearl, R. Some aspects of the electrotactic reaction of lower
organisms. Rep. Michigan Ac. iii (1901), pp. 73 & 74.

505. - & Cole, L. J. The effect of very intense light on organisms.

T. c., pp. 77 & 78.

506. Pearson, K. Mathematical Contributions to the theory of evolu¬
tion. vii. On the correlation of characters not quantitatively
measurable. Phil. Trans, cxcv, pp. 1-47.

507. - & Lee, A. Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolu¬

tion. viii. On the inheritance of characters not capable of exact
quantitative measurement. Part i. Introductory. Part ii. On the
Inheritance of Coat-Colour in Horses. Part iii. On the Inheritance
of Eye-Colour in Man. Phil. Trans, cxcv a, pp. 79-150.

508. - . Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution, ix.

On the principle of homotyposis and its relation to heredity, to the
variability of the individual, and to that of the Race. [With the
assistance of A. Lee, E. Warren, A. Fry, C. D. Fawcett, and
others.] P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 1-5. [Botanical in its illustra¬
tions.]

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 29

509. [Pearson, K.] Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution,
x. Supplement to a memoir on skew variation. T. c., pp. 372 & 373.

510. - . On the inheritance of the mental characters in man. T. c.,

pp. 153-155. .

511. - . Statistical investigations on variability and heredity. Nature

lxiv, p. 102.

512. - . Mathematics and Biology. [Letter.] Op. cit. lxiii, pp. 274 &

275.

- . [See Beeton & Pearson (40a).]

513. Peirce, G. J. Normal respiration and intramolecular respiration.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 463-475.

514. Pelseneer, P. Sur le degre d’eurythermie de certaines larves
marines. Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 279-292.

515. Pesci, L. & Andres, A. Beclierches sur l’absorption cutanee. Arch,
ital. Biol, xxxv, pp. 105-115.

516. Peter, K. Der Einfluss der Entwickelungsbedingungen auf die
Bildung der Centralnervensystems und der Sinnesorgane bei den
verschiedenen Wirbeltierklassen. Eine biologisch-embryologische
Skizze. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 177-198, 8 figg.

517. - . Mittheilungen zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Eidechse. in.

Die Neuroporusverdeckung und die Hypothese von der primaren
Monorhinie der amphirinen Wirbelthiere. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii,
pp. 640-660, 1 pi.

518. Petrunkewitsch, A. Die Richtungskorper und ihr Schicksal im
befruchteten und unbefruchteten Bienenei. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv,
pp. 573-608, 4 pis. and 1 fig.

519. - & Guaita, G. von. Ueber den geschlechtlichen Dimorphismus

bei den Tonapparaten der Orthopteren. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
pp. 291-310, 4 pis.

Petterson, O. [See Cleve, Ekmann & Petterson (107).]

520. Pettit, A. Les materiaux de Thistologie comparee, instructions pour
les explorateurs. Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 791-796.

521. Pfeffer, G. On the mutual relations of the Arctic and the Antarctic
Faunas. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 301-322.

Trans, from Yerh. Deutsch. zool. Ges. ix, pp. 266-287.

522. Pizon, A. Origine du pigment chez les Tuniciers. Transmission du
pigment maternelle a l’embryon. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxii, pp. 170-
172.

523. - . Sur les causes determinantes de la formation des organes

visuels. Op. cit. cxxxiii, pp. 1306-1309.

524. * - . Anatomie et Physiologie animates. 8vo, Paris, 568 pp.,

500 figg.

525. Plate, L. Ein moderner Gegner der Descendenzlehre. Eine
kritische Besprechung. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 133-144, 161-172.

Criticism of A. Fleischmann’s views.

526. Plateau, F. Observations sur le phenomkne de la Constance chez
quelques Hymenopteres. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xiv, pp. 56-83.

30 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

527. Poljakoff, P. Biologie der Zelle, zur Prage von der Entstehung,
dem Bau und der Lebensthatigkeit des Blutes. Arch. Anat. 1901,
pp. 1-46, 2 pis.

Policard, A. [See Regaud & Policard (570-574).]

528. Poulton, E. B. The British National Antarctic Expedition.
Science xiii, pp. 890-897.

529. Pozzi-Escot, E. Sur la specificite cellulaire et une nouvelle theorie
physique de la vie. Rev. Scient. xv, pp. 198-202.

530. Pratt, E. M. Some notes on the bipolar theory of the distribution
of marine organisms. Mem. Manchester Soc. xlv, Part iv, Mem. xiv,

pp. 1-21.

531. *Prenant, A. Sur les “ fibres stries” des Invertebres. Bibliog. anat.
ix, pp. 228-231.

532. Prentiss, C. W. The otocyst of Decapod Crustacea : its structure,
development, and functions. Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii, pp. 167-251,
pis.

Includes some general discussion.

533. - . A case of incomplete duplication and apparent regulation in

Nereis virens Sars. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 563-574, 6 figg.

534. Prowazek, S. Beitrage zur Protoplasmaphysiologie. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 87-95, 10 figg. and pp. 144-155, 8 figg.

535. - . Zellthatigkeit und Vitalfarbung. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 455-460.

536. * - . Zur Regeneration des Schwanzes der urodelen Amphibien.

Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 81-124, 3 pis., 3 figg.

537. * - . Spermatologische Studien. T. c. xiii, pp. 1-40, 2 pis. and

2 figg.

538. - . Zur Vierergruppenbildung bei der Spermatogenese. Zool.

Anz. xxv, pp. 27-29, 16 figg.

539. Pruvot, L. Le “ Roland ” et sa premiere croisiere sur la cote de
Catalogue en Juillet-Aout 1900. Arch. Zool. exp. ix, pp. 1-42, 15 figg.

540. Przibram, Hs. Experimentelle Studien iiber Regeneration. Arch.
Entwickmech. xi, pp. 321-345 and xiii, pp. 507-527, 2 pis.

541. - . Intraindividuelle Variabilitat der Carapaxdimensionen bei

brachyuren Crustaceen. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 588-596, 1 fig.

542. *Pugnat, C. A. Reclierches sur les modifications histologiques
des cellules nerveuses dans la fatigue. J. Phvs. Path. Gen. Paris iii,
pp. 183-187, 4 figg.

543. * - . La biologie de la cellule nerveuse et la theorie des neurones.

Bibliog. anat. ix, pp. 276-334, 4 figg.

544. Quinton, R. Le globule rouge nuclee se comporte autrement que le
globule rouge anuclee, au. point de vue de l’osmose, vis-a-vis de l’uree
en solution. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 347-350.

545. Rabes, O. Ueber Transplantationsversuche an Lumbriciden. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 633-650.

546. - . Transplantationsversuche an Lumbriciden. Ilistologie und

Physiologie der Transplantationen. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 239-
352, 12 pis. and 7 figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 31

547. Rabl, C. Gedanken und Studien liber den Ursprung der Extremi-
taten. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 474-558, 2 pis. and 35 figg.

548. Racovitza, E. G. La faune du pole sud. Rev. Scient. xvi, pp. 1-10.

549. Radl, E. Ueber die Bedeutung des Prinzips von der Korrelation in
der Biologie. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 401-416, 490-496, 550-560,
585-591, 605-621.

550. - . Ueber den Phototropismus einiger Artliropoden. Biol. Centrbl.

xxi, pp. 75-86.

551. Raffaele, F. Sul modo come si cliiude il neuroporo. Monit. Zool.
ital. xii, p. 221. [Brief summary.]

552. - . Dubbi sull5 esistenza del mesoderma gastrale. T. c., p. 221.

553. - . Osservazioni ed esperimenti su embrioni e larve di Anuri.

T. c., pp. 221 & 222.

554. Rand, H. W. The regenerating nervous system of Lurnbricidce and
the centrosome of its nerve cells. Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii, pp. 85-
164, 8 pis.

555. - . Friedenthal’s experimental proof of blood-relationship. Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 1017-1022.

556. Raspail, X. Les ruses maternelles chez les animaux. Bull. Soc.
zool. France xxvi, pp. 53-61.

557. Rauschenplat, E. LTeber die Nahrung von Thieren aus der Kieler
Bucht. Wiss. Meeresuntersuch. v, Heft. 2 Abth. Kiel, pp. 85-151.

558. Rawitz, B. Yersuche liber Ephebogenesis. Arch. Entwickrnech. xi,
pp. 207-221, 1 pi.

559. - . Neue Yersuche iiber Ephebogenesis. Op. cit. xii, pp. 454-470,

1 pi.

560. *Reddingius, R. A. Die Zellen des Bindegewebes. Beitr. Path.
Anat. xxix, pp. 405-415, 1 pi.

561. Regaud, Cl. Sur les variations de chromaticite des noyaux dans les
cellules a fonction secretoire. C.R, Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 19-21.

562. - . Pluralite des karyokineses des spermatogonies chez les mammi-

feres (rat). T. c., pp. 56-58.

563. - . Division directe ou bourgeonnement du noyau des spermato¬

gonies chez le rat. T. c., pp. 74-76, 7 figg.

564. - . Variations de la chromatine nucleaire au cours de la spermato-

genese. T. c., pp. 224—227.

565. - . Sur le mode de formation des chromosomes pendant les

karyokineses des spermatogonies, chez le rat. T. c., pp. 406 & 407.

566. - . Transformation paraepitheliale des cellules interstitielles dans

les testicules d’un chien, probableinent a la suite d’une orchite
ancienne. T. c., pp. 408-410.

567. - . Independance relative de la fonction secretoire et de la fonction

spermatogene de l’epithelium seminal. T. c., pp. 472 & 473.

568. - . Etudes sur la structure des tubes seminiferes et sur la

spermatogenese chez les mammiferes. Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp. 101-
155, 231-380, 6 pis., 22 figg.

569. * - . Phagocvtose, dans l’epithelium seminal, de spermatozoides

en apparence normaux. Bibliog. anat. ix, pp. 57-63, 3 figg.

32 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

570. [Regaud, Cl.] & Policard, A. Secretion, par les cellules folliculeuses
d’un produit particulier, et accumulation de ce produit dans le proto¬
plasma de l’ovule, chez le cliien. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 449 & 450.

571. - & - . Etude comparative du testicule du pore normal,

impubkre et ectopique, au point de vue des cellules interstitielles.
T. c., pp. 450-452.

572. - & - . Phenomknes secretaires, formations ergastoplasmiques

et participation du noyau k la secretion dans les cellules des corps
jaunes, chez le herisson. T. c., pp. 470 & 471.

573. - & - . Fonction glandulaire de repithelium ovarique et de

ses diverticules tubuliformes chez la chienne. T. c., pp. 615 & 616.

574. * - & - . Notes histologiques sur l’ovaire des Mammiferes.

C.R. Ass. Anat. hi, Sess. pp. 45-61, 12 figg.

575. *Reinke, Fr. Grundzfige der allgemeinen Anatomie. Zur Yor-
bereitung auf das Studium der Medicin nach biologischen Gesichts-
punkten bearbeitet. 8vo, Wiesbaden, xxii + 339 pp., 64 figg.

576. Reinke, J. Ueber die in den Organismen wirksamen Krafte. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 593-605.

577. * - . Einleitung in die theoretische Biologie. Berlin, 637 pp.,

83 figg.

578. Retterer, E. Structure, developpement et fonctions des ganglions
lymphatiques. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxxvii, pp. 638-702,
4 pis.

579. Reuter, K. Zur Frage der Darmresorption. Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 198-203.

580. Rhumbler, L. Ueber ein eigentfimliches periodisches Aufsteigen
des Kernes an die Zelloberflache innerhalb der Blastomeren gewisser
Nematoden. T. c., pp. 60-88, 21 figg.

581. Ribaucourt, E. de. Les nephrocytes. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 43-45.

582. Riggenbach, E. Beobachtung fiber Selbstverstfimmelung. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 587-593, 6 figg.

583. Rorig, A. Ueber Geweihentwickelung und Geweihbildung. hi
Abschnitt. Die normale Geweihentwickelung und Geweihbildung in
biologischer und morphologischer Hinsicht. Arch. Entwickmech. xi,
pp. 65-148, 4 figg.

584. - . Ueber Geweihentwickelung und Geweihbildung. iv Abschnitt.

Abnorme Geweihbildungen und ihre Ursachen. T. c., pp. 225-309,
4 pis.

585. Rondeau-Luzeau, Mme. Action des solutions isotoniques de
chlorures et de sucre sur les ceufs de Rana fusca. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxxxii, pp. 997-999.

586. - . Action des solutions isotoniques de chlorures et de sucre sur

les ceufs de Rana fusca. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 433-435.

587. Rosenthal, W. Der gegenwartige Stand der Neuronlehre. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 111-124.

588. Rosenthal, J. Lehrbuch der allgemeinen Physiologie. Eine Ein-
ffihrung in das Studium der Naturwissenschaften und der Medizin.
8 vo, Leipzig, xi-f 616 pp.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 33

589. *Rosmini, 0. Richerche intorno alia variazione del Petromyzon
planeri Bloch. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 390, 29 pp.

590. Rosner, A. Sur la genkse de la grossesse gemellaire monochoriale.
Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, No. 8, pp. 443-450, 1 pi.

591. *Rouville, E. de. Du tissu conjonctif comme regenerateur dee
epitheliums. Thkse. Paris, 1900, 160 pp., 11 pis.

592. Roux, W. Ueber die Selbstregulation der Lebewesen. Arch.
Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 610-650.

593. Rulot, H. Note sur l’hibernation des Chauve-souris. Arch. Biol,
xviii, pp. 365-375.

594. Sabbatani, L. Sur la pression osmotique des organes. Arch. ital.
Biol, xxxvi, pp. 440-447.

595. Saint-Loup, Remy. Essai de mesure des activites cytologiques.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 1238-1241.

596. Saint- Remy, G. Les idees actuelles sur la valeur morphologique des
feuillets germinatifs. Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 578-582.

597. - . Contributions h l’etude du developpement des Cestodes. in.

Le developpement embiyonnaire des Cestodes et la theorie des feuilles
germinatives. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 333-352.

598. Saltykow, S. Neue Yersuche liber die Yita propria. Arch. Ent¬
wickmech. xii, pp. 656-659, 1 pi.

599. *Sand, R. Esquisse de revolution de la division nucleaire chez les
etres vivants. Bull. Soc. Beige Micr. xxiv, pp. 45-82.

600. *Sanson, A. L’espece et la race en biologie generale. 8vo, Paris,
320 pp.

Santa, G. Yilla. [See Galeotti & Yilla Santa (218).]

Schafer, A. [See Stohr (638).]

601. Schaffer, J. Grundsubstanz, Intercellularsubstanz und Kittsub-
stanz. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 95-104.

602. - . Ueber den feineren Bau und die Entwicklung des Knorpel-

gewebes und iiber verwandte Formen der Stutzsubstanz. i Theil.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 109-170, 2 pis.

603. *Schirschoff, D. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der zellformigen Elemente
der Eihaute bei den Yogeln. Beitr. Pathol. Anat. xxix, pp. 414-431,
5 figg.

604. Schmeil, O. Text-book of Zoology, treated from a biological stand¬
point. Trans, by R. Rosenslack. Ed. by J. T. Cunningham. 8vo,
New York and London, xvi + 493 pp.

605. Schmitt, Fr. Systematische Darstellung der Doppelembryonen der
Salmoniden. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 34-134, 1 pi., 19 figs.

606. Schockaert, R. L’ovogenkse chez le Thysanozoon brocchi. Cellule
xviii, pp. 37-137, 4 pis.

607. Schoenfeld, H. La spermatogenkse chez le taureau et chez les
mammif^res en general. Arch. Biol, xviii, pp. 1-72, 2 pis.

608. Schroder, Chr. Die Yariabilitat der Adalia bipunctata L., gleich-
zeitig ein Beitrag zur Descendenz-Theorie. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. 1901,
pp. 355-360, 371-377, and in 1902, pp. 5-12, 37-43, 65-72, 1 pi.
and 5 figg.

34 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

609. Schuhmacher, S. Zur Biologie des Flimmerepithels. SB. Ak.
Wien cx, pp. 195-224.

610. Schultz, E. Ueber Regeneration bei Polycladen. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 527-529.

611. Schultze, L. S. Untersuchungen liber den Herzschlag der Salpen.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv, pp. 221-328, 13 pis. and 5 figg.

612. *Seeliger, 0. Tierleben der Tiefsee. 8vo, Leipzig, 44 pp.

613. Sernoff, D. Zur Frage liber die morphologische Bedeutung der
schwanzformigen Bildungen beim Menschen. Bull. Soc. Moscou
1901, pp. 232-258, 4 figg.

614. Shipley, A. E. The abyssal fauna of the Antarctic Region.
Antarctic Manual. 8vo, London, 1901, chap. 18, pp. 241-275.

615. - & MacBride, E. W. Zoology, an elementary text-book.

8vo, Cambridge, xxi + 632 pp., 349 figg.

616. Simpson, J. Y. Studies in Protozoa. P. Scott. Micr. Soc. iii
(1901), pp. 90-108, 2 pis.

Minute structure, encystation, etc.

617. - . Observations on binary fission in the life-history of Ciliata.

P. R. Soc. Edinb. xxiii, pp. 401-421, 2 pis.

618. - . The relation of binary fission and conjugation to variation.

Rep. Brit. Ass. lxxi (1901), pp. 688 & 689.

619. Simroth, St. Ueber die Abhangigkeit der Nacktschneckenbildung
vom Klima. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 503-512.

620. ^Simroth, H. Abriss der Biologie der Tiere. i & ii Theil. 16°.
Leipzig, 163 & 157 pp., 33 & 35 figg.

t

621. Sinety, R. de. Cinkses spermatocytiques et chromosome special
chez les Orthoptkres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 824-826.

622. Spangaro, S. Sur les modifications histologiques que subissent le
testicule de l’homme et les premieres voies de conduction du sperme
depuis la naissance jusqu’a la vieillesse, avec consideration speciale
sur le processus d’atrophie, sur le develloppement du tissu elastique
et sur la presence de cristaux. Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 429-439.

623. Spemann, Hs. Entwickelungsphysiologische Studien am Triton-Ei.
Arch. Entwickmecli. xii, pp. 224-264, 1 pi., 24 figg.

624. - . Ueber Correlationen in der Entwickelung des Auges. Yerh.

Anat. Ges. 15 Yers. in Anat. Anz. xix, Erg. Hft., pp. 61-79, 11 figg.

625. Spuler, A. Ueber die Teilungserscheinungen der Eizellen in de-
generierenden Follikeln des Saiigetierovariums. Anat. Hefte xvi,
pp. 87-114, 2 pis.

626. *Spurell, H. G. F. The commonwealth of Cells. 8vo, London,
pp. 126, 67 figg.

627. Stassano, H. Sur une reaction histocliemique difterentielle des
leucocytes et sur la production experimentale et la nature des granula¬
tions chromatophiles des ces cellules. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 581-
583.

628. - . Sur le role des leucocytes dans l’elimination. Op. cit. cxxxiii,

pp. 110-113.

629. Stejneger, L. Scharff’s History of the European Fauna. Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 87-116.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 35

630. ^Stephan, P. De Phermaphroditisme chez les Vertebres. Ann.
Fac. Marseille xii, pp. 23-157, 1 pi., 8 figg.

631. Sterzi, G. Ricerche intorno alia anatomia comparata ed all’ onto-
genesi delle meningi. Considerazioni sulla Filogenesi. Parte prima.
Meningi midollari. Atti 1st. Anat. Padova lx, pp. 1101-1361, 5 pis.,
sep. Venezia, 1901, pp. x + 261, 5 pis.

632. Steuer, A. Die Entomostraken-fauna der “ alten Donau ” bei Wien.
Eine ethologische Studie. Mit einem Anhang : Zur Frage iiber
Ursprung und Yerbreitung der Entomostraken-fauna des Sfisswas-
sers. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 1-156, 12 pis. & 20 figg.

633. Stevens, N. M. Regeneration in Tubularia mesembryanthemum.
Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 410-415, 1 pi., 1 fig.

634. - . Notes on regeneration in Planaria lugubris. T. c., pp. 396-

409, 1 pi., 2 figg.

635. *St John, H. C. Charles St John’s Note Books, 1846-1853, Inver-
erne, Nairn, Elgin. Edited by Admiral H. C. St John. 8vo, Edin¬
burgh, 119 pp.

636. Stieda, L. Der Embrvologe Sebastian Graf von Tredern und seine

/ o

Abhandlung (1808) fiber das Hfihnerei. Anat. Hefte xviii, pp. 1-69,
2 pis.

637. Stiles, C. TV\ A discussion of certain questions of nomenclature,
as applied to parasites. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 157-208.

638. *Stohr, Ph. Text-book of Histology. Trans, by Dr E. L. Bilstein ;
edited with additions by Prof. A. Schafer. 3rd American from 8th
German edition. 8vo, London, 432 pp., 301 figg.

639. Stolzle, R. A von Kolliker’s Stellung zur Descendenzlehre. Ein
Beitrag zur Geschichte moderner Naturphilosophie. 8vo, Miinster
i. W., 172 pp.

Strobell, E. C. . [See Foot & Strobell (198).]

640. Strong, R. M. A quantitative study of variation in the smaller
North- American shrikes. Aruer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 271-298, 8 figg.

641. Stbdnicka, F. K. Ueber die erste Anlage der Grosshirnhemi-
spharen am Wirbelthiergehirne. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1901, Art. xiv,
pp. 1-33, 11 figg.

642. - . Beitriige zur Kenntniss der Ganglienzellen. II. Einige

Bemerkungen fiber die feinere Struktur der Ganglienzellen aus dem
Lobus electricus von Torpedo marmorata. Op. cit. Art. xv, pp. 1-15,
1 pi.

643. - . Einige Bemerkungen zur Histologie der Hypophysis cerebri.

Op. cit. Art. xxxii, 7 pp., 1 fig.

644. Sutton, W. S. The spermatogonial divisions in Brachystola magna.
Kansas quart, ix (1900), pp. 135-160,' 4 pis.

645. Sykes, M. L. Evolution in butterfly scales. Tr. Manchester Soc.
pp. 82-87, 2 pis.

646. *Szymonowicz, L. Lehrbuch der Histologie und der mikroskopischen
Anatomie. 8vo, Wfirzburg, xii + 455 pp., 52 pis. & 169 figg.

647. Tannreuther, G. W. A case of supernumerary wings in Pieris
rapcE L. (Lepidoptera). Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 620-622, 3 figg.

An unusual abnormality.

36 Gen . Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

648. Tegetmeier, W. B. Variation in fowls. Nature lxv, p. 153.

649. *Theel, Hjalmar. A singular case of hermaphroditism in Holo-
thurids. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, Afd. iv, No. 6, 38 pp., 2 pis. & 12

figg-

650. Thilo, 0. Das Aufbewahren mit Formalin und Glycerin. Anat.
Anz. xix, pp- 249-253.

651. - . Kinematik in Tierreiche. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 513-528,

14 figg.

Partly a review of F. Reuleaux’s Lehrbuch d. Kinematik, Bd. 2. Braun¬
schweig, 1900.

652. - . Stop or click mechanism in the animal kingdom. J. Anat.

Physiol, xxxv, pp. 205-213, 2 pis.

653. Thomson, J. Arthur. Some notes on the behaviour of young gulls
artificially hatched. Rep. Brit. Ass. lxxi, 1901, pp. 378-382.

654. - . The theory of “ Germinal Selection ” in relation to the facts

of inheritance. T. c., p. 685.

655. - . Facts of Inheritance. P. R. Inst. Brit, xvi, pp 346-359.

- . [See also Geddes & Thomson (236).]

656. Thoulet, J. L’etude du plankton dans les eaux francaises. Rev.
gen. Sci. xii, pp. 41-44.

657. *Tischutkin, N. Ueber die faserige Structur der epithelialen
Schichten der Haut und die hornige Metamorphose des Epithels.
Nachr. K. Milit.-medicin. Akad. St. Petersb. 1901, pp. 1-32, 1 pi.

Review Physiol. Russe ii, pp. 224-226.

Titchener, E. B. [See Wundt (734).]

658. Tornier, G. Neues liber das natiirliche Entstehen und experi-
mentelle Erzeugen uberzaliliger und Zwillingsbildungen. Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 488-504, 5 figg.

659. - . Bein- und Fiihlerregeneration bei Kafern und ihre Begleiter-

scheinungen. T. c., pp. 649-664, 5 figg.

660. Torrey, H. B. Some facts concerning regeneration and regulation
in Renilla. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 355 & 356.

661. Towle, E. W. On muscle regeneration in the limbs of Plethodon.
Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 289-299, 7 figg.

662. Treadwell, A. L. The cytogeny of Podarlce obscura Verrill. J.
Morphol. xvii, pp. 401-486, 5 pis.

Axial relations, types of cleavage, cell-mechanics, cell and regional
homology, etc.

663. Trouessart, E. Les pratiques d’hygi&ne chez les animaux. Bull.
Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 10-20.

664. - . Les rapports de la zoologie et de la medecine. T. c., pp. 32-

45.

665. - . Les rapports de la zoologie et de la medecine. Rev. Scient.

xv, pp. 801-807.

666. *Tschassonownikoff, C. Ueber den Ban und die functionellen
Veranderungen des Pankreas. Inaug. Diss. Warschau 1900, pp. 118,
2 pis.

Review Physiol. Russe ii, 1901, pp. 222 & 223.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 37

667. Tschermak, E. Ueber die Bastardfrage. C.R. Congr. Internat.
Physiol, in Arch. ital. Biol, xxxvi, pp. 112 & 113.

g68. * - . Mendel’s Lehre von der Verschiedenwertigkeit der Merk-

male fur die Vererbung. Oestereich. Bot. Zeitschr. li (1901), pp. 176-
178; Bot. Centrbl. xlvii, pp. 234-236.

669. Vallery-Radot, R. La vie de Pasteur. 8vo, Paris, 692 pp., portrait.
Translation by Mrs R. L. Devonshire. 2 vols, London, pp. 628, dated

1902, published 1901.

670. Van der Stricht, 0. L’atresie. ovulaire et l’atresie folliculaire du
follicule de De Graaf dans l’ovaire de chauve-souris. Verh. Anat.
Ges. 15 Vers, in Anat. Anz. xix, Erg. Hft., pp. 108-121.

671. * - . La rupture du follicule ovarique et l’histogen5se du corps

jaune. C.R. Ass. Anat., iii Sess., pp. 33-40.

672. * - . La ponte ovarique et l’histogenkse du corps jaune. Bull.

Acad. Med. Belg. xv, pp. 216-236, 7 figg.

673. Van Rysselberghe, Fr. Influence de la temperature sur la per¬
meability du protoplasme vivant pour l’eau et les substances dissoutes.
Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 173-221.

674. Vaney, C. Sur une nouvelle fonction de quelques tubes de Mal¬
pighi. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 155-158.

675. - & Conte, A. Sur l’adaptation secondaire de la patte anterieure

de Gryllotalpa vulgaris Latr. T. c., pp. 151-153, 3 figg.

676. Vaschide, N. & Vurpas, Cl. Contribution a l’etude psycho-
physiologique des 4ctes vitaux en l’absence totale du cerveau chez un
enfant. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 641-643.

677. Veraguth, O. Ueber nieder differenzirte Missbildungen des Cen-
tralnerven-systems. Ein Beitrag zur teratologischen Hirnforschungs-
methode. Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 53-133, 4 pis. and 10 figg.

Very, F. W. [See Langley & Very (363).]

678. Vigier, P. Sur l’origine des parasomes ou pyrenosomes dans les
cellules de la glande digestive de l’Ecrevisse. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris
cxxxii, pp. 855-857.

679. Vignon, P. Recherches de cytologie generale sur les epitheliums.
L’appareil parietal, protecteur ou moteur. Le role de la coordination
biologique. Arch. Zool. exp. ix, pp. 371-715, 11 pis.

680. - . Sur les centrosomes epitheliaux. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris cxxxiii,

pp, 52-54.

681. Viguier, C. Fecondation chimique ou parthenogenkse. Ann. Sci.
nat. xii, pp. 87-138.

682. - . Nouvelles observations sur la parthenogenhse des Oursins.

C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1436-1438.

683. - . Precautions a prendre dans l’etude de la parthenogenese des

Oursins. Op. cit. cxxxiii, pp. 171-174.

684. Vincenzi, L. Sul rivestimento delle cellule nervose. Anat. Anz.
xix, pp. 115-118, 4 figg.

685. Volker, — . Beitrage zur Entwickelung des Pankreas bei den Am-
nioten. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 62-93, 21 figg.

386. Voigt, W. Die Ursachen des Aussterbens von Planaria alpina im
Hundsriickgebirge und von Poly cells cornuta im Taunus. Verh. Ver.
Rheinlande lviii, pp. 223-246, 1 map.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] b 7

38 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

687. Volk, R. Zur Plankton- Methodik. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 278 & 279.
Vurpas, Cl. [See Vaschide & Vurpas (676).]

688. *Wagner, W. Ueber Farbung und Mimicry bei Thieren. Trav.
Soc. St. Petersb. xxxi, pp. 67-76, 1 pi.

Russian, with German summary.

689. Wallace, A. R. Studies, Scientific and Social. 2 vols. 8vo,
London, 532 & 535 pp., with maps and figg.

690. Wallengren, Hs. Zur Kenntniss des Neubildungs- und Resorp-
tionsprocesses bei der Theilung der hypotrichen Infusorien. Zool.
Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 1-58, 1 pi., 28 figg.

691. Waller, A. D. On Skin Currents. Part i. The Frog’s Skin.
P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 480-494.

Investigation of an electrical reaction by which it is in general possible
to determine whether a tissue is alive or dead.

692. Wasmann, E. Nervenphysiologie und Tierpsychologie. Biol. Cen-
trbl. xxi, pp. 23-31.

693. - . Biologie oder Ethologie. T. c., pp. 391-400.

694. - . Giebt es thatsachlich Arten, die heute noch in der Stammes-

entwicklung begriffen sind ? Zugleich mit allgemeineren Bemer-
kungen fiber die Entwicklung der Myrmekophilie und Termitophilie
und fiber das Wesen der Symphilie. T. c., pp. 689-711, 737-752.

695. *Watzel, Th. Ueber das Gestaltungs- und das Zweckmassigkeits-
princip in der organischen Nattir. Reichenberg, 1901, 39 pp.

700. Weill, L. Ueber die kinetische Korrelation der beiden Genera-
tionszellen. Arch. Entwickmecli. xi, pp. 222-224.

701. Weinland, E. Ueber Kohlehydratzersetzung oline Sauerstoffanf-
nahme bei Ascaris , ein thierischer Gahrungsprocess. Zeitschr. Biol,
xlii, pp. 55-90.

Weismann, A. [See Dickel, F. (141).]

702. Weiss, G. Le muscle dans la serie animale. Premiere parti e : dis¬
position et architecture des muscles. Rev. gen. Sci. xii, pp. 1067-
1075, 14 figg.

703. - . Deuxieme partie. Histologie du muscle. Contraction muscu-

laire. T. c., pp. 1113-1127, 28 figg.

704. - -. Sur l’adaptation fonctionelle des organes de la digestion.

C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 908 & 909.

704a. Weldon, W. F. R. A first study of Natural Selection in Clausilia
laminata (Montagu). Biometrika i, pp. 109-124, 3 figg., 5 tables.

705. Wendelstadt, H. Ueber Knochenregeneration. Experimentelle
Studie. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 799-822, 3 pis.

706. [White, Gilbert.] The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne.
Edited, with an introduction and notes, by L. C. Miall and W. Warde
Fowler. 8vo, London, pp. xl-l-386.

707. Whitfield, R. P. Notice of a remarkable case of combination
between two different genera of living corals. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv,
pp. 221 & 222, 1 pi.

Meandrina blended with Ctenophylla. Cf. Coelenterata.

708. *W iedersheim, R. Dell’ organo uditivo. Riv. Biol. Gen. iii, pp. 161—
198, 37 figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 39

709. Wilcox, E. V. Longitudinal and transverse divisions of Chromo¬
somes. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 332-335.

710. Wilson, E. B. Aims and methods of study in natural history.
Science xiii, pp. 14-23.

711. - . Experimental studies in cytology, i. A cytological study of

artificial parthenogenesis in sea-urchin eggs. Arch. Entwickmech.

xii, pp. 529-596, 7 pis., 12 fig g.

712. - . Experimental studies in cytology, n. Some phenomena of

fertilisation and cell-division in etherised eggs. m. The effect on
cleavage of artificial obliteration of the first cleavage-furrow. Op. cit.

xiii, pp. 353-395, 5 pis.

713. - . A study on the phenomena of fertilisation and cleavage in

etherized eggs. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 343-346.

714. - . The morphological phenomena involved in the chemical

production of parthenogenesis in sea urchins. T. c. pp. 347-350.

Windisch, W. [See Green, J. B. (259).]

715. Winiwarter, H. von. Becherches sur l’ovogenkse et 1’ organ ogen^se
de fovaire des MammiBres (Lapin et Homme). Arch. Biol, xvii,
pp. 33-199, 6 pis.

716. * - . Beitrag zur Oogenese der Saiigethiere (Kaninchen und

Meusch). Centrbl. Physiol, xv, pp. 189-191.

717. Winkler, Hs. Ueber Merogonie und Befruchtung. Jahrb. wiss.
Bot. xxxvi, pp. 753-775, 3 figg.

'718. Wolff, G. Entwickelungsphysiologische Studien. n. Weitere
Mittheilungen zur Begeneration der Urodelenlinse. Arch. Entwick¬
mech. xii, pp. 307-351, 2 pis., 1 fig.

719. Wolff, J. Ueber die normale und pathologische Architectur der
Knochen. Arch. Physiol. 1901, pp. 239-262, 6 figg.

720. * - . Ueber die Wechselbeziehungen zwischen der Form und der

Funktion der einzelnen Gebilde des Organismus. Verh. Ges. deutsch.
Naturf. lxxii, Vers. 1 Theil, pp. 82-114, 22 figg.

Also separately, 8vo, Leipzig, 35 pp., 22 figg.

721. Woodward, B. S. Observation and Experiment. Ann. N. York Ac.

xiv, pp. 69-84.

722. Wulfert, J. Die Embryonalentwicklung der Gonothyrcea loveni
Alim. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 626 & 627.

Adds to the list of the early appearance of germ-cells ; the primitive
sex-cells are visible soon after the fixation of the planula.

723. Wundt, W. Lectures on human and animal psychology. Trans,
from 2nd German Ed. by J. E. Creighton & E. B. Titchener.
8vo, London, 470 pp.

724. Zacharias, E. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Sexualzellen. Ber.
Deutsch. Bot. Ges. xix, pp. 377-396, 5 figg.

725. Zeleny, C. A case of compensatory regulation in the regeneration
of Hydroides dianthus. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 597-609, 3 figg.

726. Zittel, K. A. von. History of Geology and Palaeontology. Trans,
by M. Ogilvie-Gordon. 8vo, London, 578 pp., 13 portraits.

'27. Zolotnitsky, N. Les poissons distinguent-ils les couleurs ? Arch,
zool. exp. Notes ix, pp. i-v.

40 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

728. [Zolotnitsky, N.] Les mceurs du Girardinus d ecemmacul at us
poisson vivipare. Arch. Exper. Gen. ix, pp. lxv-lxxi.

Is it sometimes parthenogenetic ?

729. Zoth, 0. Ein Beitrag zu den Beobachtungen und Versuchen an
japanischen Tanzmaiisen. Arch. Ges. Physiol, lxxxvi, pp. 147-176,
1 pi., 2, figg.

730. *Zschokke, F. Die Tierwelt der Schweiz in ihren Beziehungen zur
Eiszeit. 8vo, Basel, 71 pp.

- . [See also Burckhardt, G. (89).]

731. Zuntz, N. Ein Respirationsapparat fiir Wasserthiere. Verh.
Physiol. Ges. Berlin, in Arch. Physiol. 1901, pp. 543-551.

732. Zur Strassen, 0. Ueber die Lage der Centrosomen in ruhenden
Zellen. Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 134-161, 10 figg.

733. * - . Alaska. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 1899. By many

authors. 2 vols. 8vo, New York, pp. xxxvii4-283, 39 coloured pis.,
85 photogravure pis., 240 figg. & 5 maps.

734. - . Botanik und Zoologie in Osterreich in den Jahren 1850 bis

1900. Festschr. K. K. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, pp. ix + 620, 38 pis. &
9 figg.

By K. Brunner v. Wattenwyl, K. Fritsch, A. Handlirsch, K. Grob-
ben, K. W. v. Dalla Torre, etc., etc.

735. Editorial to Biometrika. (1) The scope of Biometrika, (2) The
spirit of Biometrika. Biometrika i, pp. 1-6.

II. — SUBJECT-INDEX.

1. Text-Books, Essays and General.

Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates; Gegenbaur (237). — Treatise on
Zoology; Lankester (365). — Comparative Anatomy; Bourne (68). —
Comparative anatomy of Invertebrates ; Lang (362). — Textbook of zo¬
ology ; Shipley & MacBride (615) ; Mudge (469) ; Schmeil (604). —
Huxley’s Memoirs (319). — Outlines of general anatomy; Reinke (575):
of general physiology ; Rosenthal (588).

Animal Life; Jordan & Kellogg (333). — Vertebrate zoology ; Kingsley
(346). — Introduction to theoretical biology; Reinke (577). — Animal be¬
haviour ; Lloyd Morgan (455). — Comparative anatomy and physiology ;
Pizon (524). — Outlines of biology; Simroth (620). — The mechanical
method in zoology ; Houssay (308). — Textbooks of histology ; Stohr
(638) ; Szymonowicz (646). — Continuation of Thierreich ; Bronn (78).

Vitalism and Mechanism ; Albrecht (3) ; Butschli (86). — The problem
of life; Bourdeau (67). — Life and mechanism; Classen (105). — Theory
of life ; Driesch (144). — Origin of life ; Engelbrethsen (171). — Inter¬
pretation of vital phenomena ; Ostwald (496). — New physical theory of
life ; Pozzi-Escot (529). — Vita propria ; Saltykow (598).

Test of vitality; Waller (691).

Zoological names and theories of Malays; Annandale (11).

TEXT-BOOKS, ESSAYS AND GENERAL. Gen. Sub. 41

Differentiation ; Bateson (34).

Homotyposis -T Bateson (34); Pearson (508).

The organism as a society of cells; Kulwiec (359). — The unity of the
organism; Le Dantec (374). — The principle of correlation; Radl (549). —
The operative forces in the organism; Reinke (576).— Self-regulation of
organisms ; Roux (592). — Embryological basis of pathology ; Minot (447).
— Relations between form and function in the organism ; Wolff (720). —
Kinematics in animal kingdom; Thilo (651). — Stop or click mechanisms;
Thilo (652).

Experiment and statistics; Dahl (120). — Mathematics and Biology;
Pearson (512). — Deductive method in biology; Le Dantec (371). — Con¬
ception of species; Mobius (450). — The species and the race; Sanson
(600). — Formative and purposive principles in organic nature ; Watzel
(695).

The restoration of extinct animals; Lucas (403). — Kunst-Formen der
Natur; Haeckel (271). — Nature-pictures; Dugmore (163). — Submarine
photography; Boutan (69). — Photography for naturalists; English (172).
— Orientation of figures ; Krause (355).

Aims and methods of study in natural history ; Wilson (710). — Ob¬
servation and experiment; Woodward (721).— Papers on Museums;
Goode (257). — Museum, morphological; Huntingdon (318). — Scope of
museums; Lankester (364). — Biology in education; Howell (310).

Relations of zoology and medicine ; Trouessart (664, 665).

Scope of Biometrika (735).

Popular : —

In nature’s workshop; Allen (6).— Sea beach at ebb tide; Arnold
(16). — Natural History in natural pictures; Baade (21). — World of the
great forest; Du Chaillu (162). — Animal life of the earth; Haacke &
Kuhnert (269). — Industries of Animals ; Houssay (309). — The story of
animal life ; Lindsay (382). — Social animals ; Marshall (422). — The
commonwealth of cells; Spurell (626). — Charles St John’s notebooks;
St John (635). — Edition of “Natural History of Selborne”; White
(706).

Nomenclature: — Artault de Vevey (19); Herrera (291); Lydekker
(405); Stiles (637).

Preservation in formalin and glycerine ; Thilo (650).

Historical : —

History of Physiology in 16th, 17th, 18th centuries; Foster (201).—
19th century Biology; Breitenbach (75). — History of biology, essays in;
Gley (250). — Biological science in America; Goode (257). — Le Roy de la
Boissiere and D. Rabel, animal painters of 17th century; Hamy (275). —
History of Prussian Academy; Harnack (277). — Growth of biology in
19th century ; Hertwig (293). — Barnacle myth, etc. ; Houssay (305). —
Annual review of zoology; Koehler (350). — Zoology in the 19th century;
Lefeyre (375). — Annual review of embryology; Loisel (401).— Recent
progress of paleontology in America ; Osborn (493). — Recent Scottish
Paleontology; Peach (503). — History of paleontology; yon Zittel (726).
— British Antarctic expedition ; Poulton (528). — Sebastian Graf von
Tredern and his treatise (1808) on fowl’s egg; Stieda (636). — Zoology in
Austria in the 19th century (734). — Recent advances in biology; Howes
(311); Kropotkin (357).— Zoology of 20th century; Davenport (130).

Biographical : —

Pasteur ; Yallery-Radot (669). — Gegenbaur (238). — Lacaze-Duthiers ;
Guiart (266). — Naudin ; Berthelot (45). — Goode as a naturalist ; Osborn
(494). — Lamarck; Packard (499). — Huxley; Brooks (79); Fiske (189).-
— Ellis; Carruthers (95). — Sir William Flower; MHntosh (411). — de
Selys-Longchamps ; Dubois (158); Martin (425). — Le Conte; Lawson
(369). — von Martens ; Meissner (434). — Mivart ; Howes (312).

42 Gen. Sub.

1. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

2. Distribution.

Animal distribution; Kobelt (349). — Origin of antarctic fauna; Ort-
mann (492). — Belgian antarctic expedition ; Arctowski (14). — Arctic and
antarctic; Bruce (81); Pfefeer (521); Pratt (530). — Limits of zoo-
geographical regions ; von Martens (423). — Antarctic fauna ; Bacovitza
(548) ; Shipley (614).

Distribution of marine mammals ; Palacky (500). — Some general
problems of distribution in connection with Japanese fishes; Jordan
(332). — Scharff’s history of the European fauna ; Stejneger (629). —
Fauna of Switzerland in relation to Ice Age ; Zschokke (730).

Plankton: — Apstein (13); Brunnthaler, Prowazek, Wettstein (82);
Cleve (106); Cleve, Ekmann, Peterson (107); Hensen (285); Jenkins
(325); Lohmann (393); Thoulet (656); Volk (687).

Life in the ocean; Brandt (74).— Life by the seashore; Newbigin
(477). — Sea-beach fauna; Arnold (16). — Littoral fauna and marine in¬
toxication; Bohn (54). — Supra-littoral zones; Ferronniere (180).

Base leveling and its faunal significance ; Adams (2).

Recording local faunas ; Bles (49).

Distribution of Planarians, a concrete study ; Voigt (686).

Sapropelic fauna ; Lauterborn (367). — River fauna ; Lauterborn
(368); Steuer (632). — Pond-plankton; Lendenfeld (377).

Fauna of high Alpine lakes ; Burckhardt (89). — Organic matter of
lakes; Forel (199). — Origin of fish in Lake Geneva; Forel (200).

The sea bottom; Nutting (484, 485). — Deep-Sea Fauna of Red Sea;
Fuchs (206). — Influence of violent storms; Fuchs (207). — Recent deep-
sea work; Lampert (361). — Life in the deep sea; Seeliger (612). — Ant¬
arctic abyssal animals ; Shipley (614).

Thermal fauna ; Issel (320-322).

Harriman Alaska Expedition; (733). — Hunting in Austral * Africa ;
Foa (197). — Exploration of sea on Belgian coasts ; Gilson (249). — Dredging
etc. near Capri ; Lo Bianco (380). — Cruises of the Roland ; Pruvot (539).
— Nutrition of animals in bay of Kiel; Rauschenplat (557).

3. Morphological.

a. Taxonomy and Anatomy.

Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates; Gegenbaur (237).

Methods of microtechnik ; Apathy (12).

Embryology and Comparative Anatomy ; Dohrn (142).

The neuron-theory; Rosenthal (587); Pugnat (543).

Sympathetic nervous system in Vertebrates; Jaquet (324).

Lymphatic ganglia; Retterer (578).

Form of Vertebrate body; Jaekel (323). — Metamerism in Craniota;
Hatta (279). — The vertebrate skull; Gaupp (229). — Auditory ossicles;
Gadow (215). — The auditory organ; Wiedersheim (708).

Origin of paired limbs ; Kerr (340) ; Rabl (547).

Comparative morphology of malpighian bodies ; Hering (289).

Significance of types of ear ; Keith (336).

Measurements : —Andres (7, 8); Camerano (93); Cattaneo (96);
Griffini (260).

Determination of type in composite genera; Jordan (331).

b. Histology .

The cell and tissues considered generally ; Lowenthal (392).

Comparative histology ; Pettit (520).

MORPHOLOGICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL. Gen. Sub. 4o

Granula- theory ; Arnold (17); Noll (481). — Experiments on vital
staining; Fischel (186).— Relations of tissues in development; His (299).

Neuron-theory ;- Pugnat (543); Rosenthal (587). — Development of
nerve-cells ; Fragnito (212). — Structure of nerve-cells ; Golgi (256) ;
Holmgren (303) ; Magini (414). — Changes in nerve-cell with age; Muhl-
mann (471, 472). — Fatigued nerve-cells; Pugnat (542). — Minute structure
of ganglion-cells; Studnicka (642) ; Vincenzi (684). — Neuroglia; Huber
(315). — Meningeal membranes; Sterzi (631). — Histology of hypophysis;
Studnicka (643). — Macrophagous cells and connective tissue ; Dominici
(142). — Comparative morphology of leucocytes; Grunberg (263); Stas-
sano (627). — Connective-tissue; Reddingius (560); Rouville (591). —
Role of leucocytes and their changes; Stassano (627, 628).

Striped muscle; Godlewski (255), Prenant (531). — Smooth muscle;
Heidenhain (281) ; Heiderich (282). — Muscle throughout the animal
series; Weiss (702, 703).

Histology of liver; Arnold (17). — Hepatico -pancreatic glands of Iso¬
pods; Huie (314). — Structure of glands; Maziarski (431). — Histology of
secretion; Noll (481); Regaud (561). — Structure and changes in the
pancreas ; Tschassonownikoff (666).

Ciliated cells, differentiation of ; Gurwitsch (266). — Histogenesis of ;
Gurwitsch (267). — Epithelial cells of epididymis; Gurwitsch (268). —
Ciliated epithelium; Schuhmacher ^609).

Structure of skin and horny metamorphosis; Tischutkin (657).

Origin and components of blood ; Poljakoff (527). — Origin of blood-
plates; Hirschfeld (297). — Growth of epithelium; L. Loeb (389).

Syncytia, epithelium, and endothelium ; His (300). — Architecture of
bone ; Wolff (719). — ;Histochemical study of cartilage ; Moll (452). — -
Histology of cartilage ; Schaffer (602). — -Matrical, intercellular, and
cementing substance ; Schaffer (601). — Minute structure of egg-mem¬
branes in birds; Schirschoff (603).

4. Physiological.

a. General.

Biological physics ; D5 Arson val and others (128). — Organic regulations ;
Briesch (144). — Experimental physiology; Dubois & Couvreur (159).—
Position of physiology ; Friedenthal (214). — Vital functions; Paratore
(501). — The operative forces in the organism; Reinke (576).

Osmotic pressure; Bataillon (29).— Osmotic properties of the living
membrane ; Batazzi (64). — Osmotic pressure in relation to cold ; d’Ar-
sonval (127). — Osmotic properties of cell ; Galeotti (216). — Auto-
regulation of osmotic pressures; Maillard (416). — Osmotic pressure in
physiology ; Nolf (480). — Osmosis in relation to blood corpuscles ;
Quinton (544). — Osmotic pressure ; Sabbatini (594) ; van Rysselberghe
(673).

b. Particular Functions.

Locomotion of Annelids; Bohn (52). — Spiral swimming; Jennings
(326).— Muscular contraction; Weiss (703).— Cutaneous absorption ; Pesci
& Andres (515). — Intestinal absorption ; Reuter (579). — Influence of
temperature on permeability ; van Rysselberghe (673).

Normal and intra -molecular respiration; Peirce (513). — Respiratory
function in Amphibian ova; Bataillon (30).— Action of Oxide of Carbon
on red-blooded animals; Dubois (149).— Permeability of branchial mem¬
brane; Fredericq (203).

Heart-beat in Salpa ; Schultze (611). — New function of some Mai-

44 Gen . Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

pighian tubes ; Vaney (674). — Relations of temperature in insects ;
Bachmetjew (22). — The anabiotic state ; Bachmetjew (23).

Immunity ; Metchnikoff (442).

Phosphorescence; Alcock (5). — Photogenesis; Dubois (146, 151). —
Fire-fly’s light; Langley & Very (363).

c. Pigmentation and Colour.

Evolution of pigments; Bohn (51). — Chromatic adaptation; Bohn (53).
—Red pigment of starfishes; Dubois (150). — Distribution of pigment in
the body; Floresco (193). — Blue colour of birds’ feathers; Haecker &
Meyer (273). — Colours of crayfish; Kent (339). — Of marine animals;
MTntosh (410). — In Tunicates ; Pizon (522). — Coloration ; Wagner
(688).

d. Nervous and Sensory : Comparative Psychology.

Studies in visual sensation ; Morgan (456). — Primitive optic organs ;
Beer (40). — Studies in retina ; Bernard (44). — Light perception in lower
animals ; Hesse (294).— Phototaxis ; Holmes (302) ; Nagel (473). —
Colour-sense; Nagel (474). — Zolotnitsky (727). — Otoliths and Hearing;
Bonnier (61). — Hearing; Bonnier (62). — Orientation; Dewitz (140). —
Otocyst functions ; Prentiss (532).

Phototropism in Arthropods; Radl (550). — Effects of very intense
light ; Pearl & Cole (505). — Reactions to directive stimuli in Limax ;
Frandsen (213).— Phototaxis etc. in Littorina ; Mitsukuri (449). — Electro¬
tactic reactions ; Pearl (504).

Functions of lynrphatic ganglia ; Retterer (578).

Comparative physiology of digestion; Botazzi (63). — Nutrition, ordin¬
ary, sexual, and holophytic; Dangeard (126). — Functions of Molluscan
‘liver’ ; Enriques (173). — Translation of book on enzymes; Green (259).
— Intracellular diastases in Amoebae; Mouton (467). — Ferments and their
work; Oppenheimer (491). — A strange fermenting process in A scar is ;
Weinland (701). — Functional adaptation of digestive organs ; Weiss
(704).

A study in the development of homothermism ; Martin (424). — Eury-
thermy in marine larvae; Pelseneer (514). Process of hair turning
white ; Metchnikoff (440, 443). — Copper in animal kingdom ; Dubois
(147). — Arsenic in animals; Gautier (231). —Nature of calcareous ex¬
cretions in animals ; Kelly (337).

Self-defence of organism against endogenous toxins ; Grossi (262). —
Excretion and eliminative phagocytosis in Asteroids ; Cuenot (115). —
Theory of urine-formation; Bujniewicz (87). — Excretion in carnivorous
fowls; Houssay (307); Functions of the blood; Poljakoff (527).

Biological test for blood in relation to classification; Nuttall (486-
488). — Friedenthal’s experimental proof of blood-relationship ; Rand (555).

Rate of growth in Fishes ; Fulton (209). — Periodicity of life ; Gaule
(228). — Growth in starfishes ; Mead (433). — Growth and age ; Muhlmann
(470).

Responses to stimuli in Protozoa ; Massart (426). — Galvanotaxis and
chemotaxis of Infusorians; Dale (121). — On skin-currents; Waller
(691). — Significance of spiral swimming ; Jennings (326). — Experiments
with Japanese dancing mice; Zoth (729).

Reflex action and instinct ; Benthall (43). — Animal sense-perceptions ;
Distant (141, 141a). Studies on ants; Fielde (183, 184). Material basis
of conscious phenomena ; Kries (356). — Vital actions in absence of brain ;
Vaschide & Vurpas (676).

Comparative psychology : — Human and animal psychology ; Wundt
(728).— -Sources of confusion; Claparisde (104). — Psychological survey of

PHYSIOLOGICAL, PROTOPLASM AND CELL.

Gen. Sub. 45

animals; Hachet-Souplet (270). — Animal industries; Houssay (309). —
Comparative psychology; Joly (329). — Comparative physiology of brain
and comparative psychology ; Loeb (388). — Animal behaviour ; Morgan
(455). — Behaviour of young gulls artificially hatched ; Thomson (653). —
Nervous physiology and comparative psychology ; Wasmann (692).

Ethological : —

Animal behaviour ; Lloyd Morgan (455). — Commensalism, cases of ;
Alcock (5). — Seasonal histolysis ; Bohn (55). — Summer sleep ; Dubois
(148, 152, 156). — Habits of Stichostemma ; Child (103). — Seasonal changes
in fatty organs; Funke (210): in frog; Gaule (227). — Hibernation,
study of; Dubois (154, 155, 157); Rulot (593). — Habits of Littorina ;
Mitsukuri (449).

Blood and tissues of aquatic animals ; Fredericq (204).

Habits of starfishes ; Mead (433). — Industries of animals ; Houssay
(309). — Behaviour of certain Hymenoptera in relation to flowers ; Plateau
(526). — Myrmecophily, etc. ; Wasmann (694). — Remarkable combination
of specimens of two different genera of corals ; Whitfield (707). —
Maternal care; Raspail (556). — Hygienic practices in animals; Troues-
sart (663).

Biology or ethology!; Wasmann (693).

5. Protoplasm and Cell.

a. Protoplasm.

Structure of protoplasm ; Butschli (85). — Constitution of living matter ;
Chaine (98). — Protoplasmic structure; Fischer (187). — Chemical struc¬
ture of cell; Hofmeister (301). — A theory of living matter; Le Dantec
(372). — Living matter ; McKendrick (412, 413). — Physiology of proto¬
plasm ; Prowazek (534).

b. Cell, Structure and Function.

Granula-theory ; Arnold (17). — Minute organic structure ; Butschli
(84). — Cell-substances; Benda (42). — Intra-cellular reticulum of nerve-
cells ; Golgi (256). — Chemical structure of cell ; Hofmeister (301). — The
soul of the cell; Jourdain (334). — Measure of cell-activities; Saint-Loup
(595). — Minute structure of Protozoa ; Simpson (616). — Structure and
activity of epithelial cells ; Yignon (679).

Structure and functions of Protozoa ; Calkins (91); Dangeard (125).

Cell activities and vital staining; Prowazek (535).

Ergastoplastic substances; Launoy (366).

Osmotic properties of cells ; Galeotti (216).

Cytotoxins; Metchnikoff (441).

Cell-problems in relation to therapeutics ; Hansemann (276).

c. Nucleus , Nucleolus , Centrosome, etc.

The nucleus in secretion ; Galeotti (217). — Influence of nucleus in
growth ; Gerassimow (242). — Nucleus and absorption of foreign bodies ;
Jolly (330). — A new nuclear substance in nerve cells; Magini (414). —
Chromosomes of germ-cells ; Montgomery (454).

Structure of nucleolus ; Albrecht (4).

Parasomes or pyrenosomes ; Vigier (678).

Central corpuscles: — Benda (41); Boveri (70); Conklin (109); Czer-
mak (119); Gurwitsch (268); Kolster (352); Ivorff (353); Rand (554);
Vignon (680); Zur Strassen (732).

46 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

d. Cell-Division.

Interpretation of karyokinetic figures; Gallardo (219). — Cell-division
in Myriopods ; Meves & Korff (445). — Abnormal mitoses in testes of
Astacus ; Mrazek (468). — Amitosis, problem of ; Gross (261). — Evolution
of nuclear division ; Sand (599). — Division of chromosomes ; Wilcox
(709).

6. Ovum and Spermatozoon.

a. Ovum.

Development of ovum from primordial stage; Kohlbrugge (351).
Histogenesis of ovary in frog ; Bouin (65).

Photographs of egg of Allolobophora ; Foot & Strobell (198).

Ovary of Hemiptera; Gross (261). — Of gnats ; Kulagin (358).
Generative tract in termites ; Knower (348).

Ovary of insects ; Lecaillon (370). — Progressive changes in ova in
Mammalian ovary ; L. Loeb (390).

Phagocytosis in mammalian ovary ; Metcalf (439).

Secretion by follicular cells in dog ; Regaud & Policard (570, 573).
Histology of mammalian ovary ; Regaud & Policard (574).

Early appearance of germ-cells in Gonotkyrcea ; Wulfert (722).

Polarity of sea-urchin ovum; Boveri (72). — Polarity and gravitation;
Kathariner (335). — Egg with double shell; Gruvel (264). — Organisa¬
tion of egg of Unio ; Lillie (380). — Study of chromosomes of germ-cells ;
Montgomery (454). — Kinetic correlation of the sex-cells; Weill (700). —
Mitochondria of trout ovum; Czermak (119). — Studies on sex-cells;
Zacharias (724).

The corpus luteum in relation to the insertion of the egg ; Fraenkel &
Cohn (211). — Formation of corpus luteum in sheep; Marshall (420). —
Function of corpus luteum; Regaud & Policard (572). — Histogenesis of
corpus luteum ; Van der Stricht (671, 672).

Oogenesis : —

In Ctenophora ; Garbe (223). — In Prostheceroeus ; Gerard (241) — In
Dytiscus ; Giardina (247). — Origin of gonads in Lebias calaritana ; Mazza
(432). — In Muscidce ; Noack (479). — In Thysanozoon brocchi; Schockaert
(606). — In Mammals; Winiwarter (715, 716).

Degenerative processes in ovarian ova of Lacerta ; Meyer (446). —
Degenerating follicles of mammals ; Sruler (625) ; Van der Stricht
(670).

b. Spermatozoon.

Spermatological studies ; Prowazek (537).

Rheotactic properties of spermatozoa ; Battelli (35).

Movements and growth phenomena of spermatozoa; Broman (77). —
Enzyme of spermatozoa ; Gies (248).

Neck portion of spermatozoon ; Broman (76). — Minute structure;
Broman (77). — The accessory chromosome; McClung (408). — Peculiar
form in Paludina ; Meves (444).

Microchemistry of the sperm ; Magini (415).— Groupings of spermatozoa;
Audrain (20). — Spermatophores ; Beddard (38, 39); Bolsius (58). —
Zoospore and spermatozoon; Dangeard (122-124).

Spermatogenesis : —

In Myriopods; Blackman (46) ; Bouin & Collin (66). — In Branchy stola ;
Sutton (644). — In Staphylinus ; Holmgren (304). — In Acrididce ; McClung
(409). — In Orthoptera ; Sinety (621). — In Sacculma ; Duboscq (161). — In
Paludina ; Meves (444). — In Oniscus; Nichols (478). — In Ctenophora ;

OVUM AND SPERMATOZOON, EMBRYOLOGICAL. Gen. Sub. 47

Garbe (223). — In Sparrow ; Loisel (395, 399, 402). — In mammals ; Regaud
(562, 563, 568) ; Schoenfeld (607) ; Spangaro (622).

Phagocytosis in spermatogenesis ; Regaud (569).

Variations in chromatin in spermatogenesis; Regaud (564).
Tetrad-groups in spermatogenesis ; Prowazek (538).

Formation of chromosomes in spermatogonia of rat ; Regaud (565).
Interstitial cells and accessory functions of testes ; Ganfini (222) ;
Regaud (567); Regaud & Policard (571).

Sertoli’s cells ; Loisel (395, 400).

Interstitial cells of testes ; Regaud (566).

Influence of fasting on spermatogenesis ; Loisel (398).

c. Maturation.

.

Cytoplasmic maturation; Delage (133-135). — In Crepidula ; Conklin
(109). — In Polyclads ; Gerard (241). — In Polystomum ; Halkin (274). —
In Bufo ; King (343). — In Unio; Lillie (381). — In Lebias ; Mazza (432).
—In Ascaris; Moszkowski (466).— In Muscidce ; Noack (479).

Maturation in Amphibian ova; Bataillon (31).

Chromatin diminution in Nematodes ; Bonnevie (60).

Heterotypical division in maturation ; Bryce (83).

Synapsis stage of germ-cells, significance of ; Montgomery (453).

Polar bodies in fertilised and unfertilised ova ; Petrunkewitsch (518).

d. Fertilisation.

Theories of fertilisation; Delage (136); Loeb (385). — In Hcementeria ;
Bolsius (57,58). — In Crepidula ; Conklin (109). — In Gregarines; Cuenot
(116). — “Specietat” in fertilisation; Dungern (164). — Is there an enzyme
in spermatozoa? ; Gies (248). — Fertilisation in Polystomum', Halkin (274).
— In Bufo; King (343); Lillie (381). — Chemical aspect of fertilisation;
Magini (415).

Kinetic correlation of the sex-cells; Weill (700).

Osmotic pseudogamy ; Ariola (15) ; Giard (245).

Fertilisation in etherised eggs; Wilson (713).

7. Embryological.

a. General.

Co-operative treatise on embryology ; Hertwig (293a).

Organic regulations ; Driesch (144, 145); Roux (592).

Chemical conditions of development ; Herbst (286).

Formative stimuli in development ; Herbst (288).

Commission on embryology, proposal ; His (298).

Organ-forming areas ; His (299).

The problems ’ of development; T. H. Morgan (464). — Germ-layer
theory; Hertwig (292); Saint-Remy (596, 597).

b. Development of Particular Organs and Parts.

Mechanical factors in development of bone ; Banchi (24).

The Vertebrate body; Dohrn (142). — Vertebrate brain; Studnicka
(641).

The neuropore and the nasal canal ; Peter (517). — Closure of neuropore ;
Raffaele (551).— Of striped muscle; Godlewski (255). — Of pancreas in
Amniota ; Volker (685). — Of kidneys ; Gerhardt (243). — Neplirocytes;
Ribaucourt (581). — Of liver; Hunter (317).

48 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Question as to gastral mesoderm ; Raffaele (552).

Somatopleure and splanchnopleure, meaning of ; Minot (448).

Individuality of germ-nuclei in cleavage of Crepidulci ; Conklin (110).
— Reminiscence of holoblastic cleavage in ovum of Cestracion ; JBashford
Dean (132). — Inclusions of embryonic cells; Galeotti & Villa Santa
(218). — Ontogenetic reversion in Copepods; Malaquin (418). — Proportion¬
ate development of partial embryos; T. H. Morgan (462). — Relations of
nerves and muscles to the central organs in the embryo ; Neumann (475).
— Retrogression of embryonic primordia ; Nussbaum (482). — Periodic
movements of nuclei in blasto meres of Nematodes; Rhumbler (580). —
Correlations in the development of the eye ; Spemann (624). — Study of
cytogeny in Podarke ; Treadwell (662).

Extra-uterine development of Mammalian ova; Foa (194).

Origin of monochorial twins ; Rosner (590).

c. Experimental Embryology.

Development of immature ova ; Bataillon (33).

Saline and saccharine solutions, influence of ; Bataillon (32).

Chloride and saccharine isotonic solutions, influence of ; Rondeau-
Luzeau (585, 586).

Experimental studies on cleavage; Maas (407).

Experimental studies in cytology; Wilson (712).

Injections into eggs; FerIs (179).

Influence of environmental conditions on development of nervous and
sensory systems; Peter (516).

Influence of oxygen on development of frog’s eggs; Godlewski (253,
254).

Polar differentiation and gravity ; Kathariner (335).

Merogony and Ephebogenesis ; Boveri (71); Delage (134) ^ Giard
(246) ; Rawitz (558, 559). — On merogony and fertilisation ; Winkler
(717).

Proportionate growth of partial embryos ; T. H. Morgan (462).

Development of isolated blastomeres ; Herlitzka (290).

Experiments on development of toad ; King (345). — On tadpoles ;
Raffaele (553). — Physiological studies on eggs of newt; Spemann (623).

Hindering pupation of larvae; Dewitz (139).

Study of silkworm during nymph stage; Dubois & Couvreur (160).

Study of nympliosis of Diptera-, Enriques (174).

Teratological : —

Double monstrosities in trout ; Gemmill (239). — Polymelous frogs ;
Johnson (328). — Blastoderms without embryos ; Loisel (394).— Correlated
abnormalities in tortoise carapace ; Parker (502). — Incomplete dupli¬
cation in Nereis virens; Prentiss (533). — Causes of abnormal antlers;
Rorig (584). — Double-embryos in Salmonidae ; Schmitt (605). — Morphology
of tail-structures in man ; Sernoff (613). — Supernumerary wings in Pieris
brassicce; Tannreuther (647). — Natural and experimental origin of twin-
structures; Tornier (658). — Cerebral malformations; Veraguth (677).

Artificial parthenogenesis ; Delage (133, 135) ; Henneguy (284) ;
Hunter (316) ; Loeb (385, 386) ; Loeb, Fischer & Neilson (387) ;
Matthews (427); Viguier (681-683); Wilson (711, 714).

8. Reproduction (incl. Regeneration), Sex, and Heredity.
a. Reproduction and Sex.

New edition of “Evolution of Sex”; Geddes & Thomson (236).

EMBRYOLOGY, REPRODUCTION, ETC.

Gen. Sub . 49

Reproductive phenomena in Protozoa; Calkins (91); Cu^not (116);
Hickson (295); Simpson (617, 618); Wallengren (690).

Science of Sex ; ' Godfrey (252).

Sex-life of salamander; Chiarugi (102). — Sex-relations in Cirripedia ;
Gruvel (265). — In limnetic Copepods ; Haecker (272). — CEstrous cycle
in sheep ; Marshall (420). — Sexual maturity in starfishes ; Mead (433).
— Viviparity in Polychceta ; Mesnil (438).

Sex-characters ; Alcock (5). — Secondary sexual characters ; Arrow
(18) ; Becherucci (37). — Sexual dimorphism ; Barrett-Hamilton (27) ;
Cunningham (117). — Sex-differences in liver of frog; Gaule (226). —
Separation of sexes in limnetic Copepods ; Haecker (272). — Dimorphic
males in Cambarus ; Harris (278). — Sexual variation in male beetles;
Lesne (379). — Female frog with male characters ; Loisel (396). — Trans¬
ference of secondary sexual characters from males to females ; Major
(417). — Sexual dimorphism ; Meldola (435) ; Petrunkewitsch & Guaita
(519). — Antlers in relation to sex and reproduction ; Rorig (583).

So-called cross-fertilisation of Asterias by Arbacia ; Mathews (428).
Hybrid oochromy ; Bulman (88).

Determination of Sex ; —

Experiments on fowls; Field (182). — Influence of colour; Flammarion
(190). — In Lepidoptera ; Giard (244). — In Fowls; Nussbaum (483).
Budding and sexual reproduction in Sponges ; Maas (406).
Parthenogenesis: — Polar bodies in unfertilised ova; Petrunkewitsch
(518). — In Polychmts ; Mesnil (438). — Problem of bees’ eggs ; Dickel
(141); Weismann (141). — Artificial parthenogenesis; Henneguy (284);
Hunter (316); Loeb (385-387); Matthews (427); Viguier (681-683);
Wilson (711, 714). ,

Peculiar reproductive phenomena in Girardinus decemrnaculatus , is it
sometimes parthenogenetic? ; Zolotnitsky (739).

Hermaphroditism : — In Astacus ; Garnier (224). — In Frog ; Loisel
(396). — In Vertebrates; Stephan (630). — Singular case in Holothurian;
Th£el (649).

Mendel’s law (436). .

Experiments on in-breeding and cross-breeding; Ewart (175).
Hybridisation: — Ewart (175); Gebhardt (235); Klatt(347); Mendel

(436) ; Tschermak (667).

Influence of spermotoxin on reproduction; Leslie (378).

Studies on heterogenesis ; Bastian (28a).

Regeneration.

A book on regeneration ; T. H. Morgan (457). — An essay ; T. H.
Morgan (458).

Regeneration and liability to injury; T. H. Morgan (460).

Is regeneration dependent on the nervous system 1 ; Barfurth (26) ;
Herbst (287).

Experimental studies ; Przibram (540).

Regeneration in Ophiuroids ; Dawydgff (131); in Renilla ; Torrey
(660).

Autotomy and regeneration in appendages of Bacillus rossii ; Godel-
mann (251). — Grafting Hydra ; Hefferan (280). — Regeneration in Hydra ;
King (344).

Regeneration of antenna-like structures instead of eyes ; Herbst (287).
Regeneration in starfish ; Mead (433). — In a Syllid annelid ; Mesnil

(437) .— In Tubularia ; T. H. Morgan (459, 463) ; Stevens (633). — In
Planaria ; T. H. Morgan (461); Stevens (634). — In Poly clads ; Schultz
(610). — Of proportionate parts in Stentor ; T. H. Morgan (465).

In tail of Urodela ; Prowazek (536).

50 Gen, Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Regenerating nervous system of earthworms ; Rand (554). — Regenera¬
tion of antennae and limbs of beetles ; Tornier (659).

Muscle regeneration in limbs of Plethodon ; Towle (661).

In Protozoa ; Wallengren (690).

In Hydroides dianthus ; Zeleny (725).

Of bone ; Wendelstadt (705). — Of Urodele lens ; Wolff (718).

Transplantation experiments on earthworms ; Rabes (545 & 546). —
Transplantation of testes ; Foa (195). — Of pancreas; Ottolenghi (497). —
Grafting ovaries ; Foa (196).

Observations on autotomy ; Riggenbach (582).

b. Heredity.

Theories of Inheritance ; Adami (1). — Applications of laws of heredity;
Galton (220 & 221). — Heredity and correlated concepts ; Bateson (34). —
Heredity and breeding ; Ewart (175). — Mendel’s experiments and laws
(436) ; Tschermak (668). — Statistical data of inheritance ; Pearson &
Lee (507, 511). — Inheritance of mental characters ; Pearson (510).

Facts of inheritance ; Thomson (655). — Chromatin as the material
basis of inheritance ; Loisel (397). — Cellular heredity ; Charrin & Dela-
mare (100).— Transmission of pigment ; Pizon (522). — Early appearance
(in planula) of sex-cells in Gonothyrcea loveni ; Wulfert (733).

Transmission of acquired characters; Adami (1); Costantin (112);
Fischer, E. (188); Fuchs (205); Le Dantec (373); Lingard (383).—
Acquired immunity ; Ogilvie (490). — Use-inheritance in relation to direc¬
tion of hair ; Kidd (342).

Heredity and disease; Adami (1); Charrin & Delamare (101); Cos¬
tantin (112).

Heredity and artificial immunity ; Dzierjgowski (166).

Interesting case of cat and kittens with rudimentary tails ; Kennel
(338).

Influence of sex-cells on somatic cells ; Field (181).

Telegony, alleged case of ; Kunstler (360). '

Inheritance of duration of life ; Beeton & Pearson (40a).

9. Evolution.

a. General.

Evolution of transformist theories ; Cuenot (114).

History of evolution -theory ; Fenizia (178).

Psychological theory of organic evolution ; Bawden (36).

Mechanism of evolution ; Bohn (56) ; Chambers (99).

Predetermined evolution ; Cockerell (108). — A kinetic theory ; Cook
(111). — Mutation-theory; De Vries (137 & 138); Moll (451). — The
evolution-theory; Fleischmann (191). — Palaeontological speculations;
Gratacap (258). — Summary of evolution-theory ; Heimbach (2S3). —
Limits of evolution ; Howison (313). — Purposiveness and Lamarckism ;
Kersten (341). — Origin of species ; Korschinsky (354) ; Marin (419). —
Animal behaviour ; Morgan (455). — Primer of Darwinism ; Ogilvy (489) ;
Work of Lamarck ; Packard (499). — Criticism of Fleischmann’s anti¬
evolutionism ; Plate (525). — Von Ivolliker’s position in regard to evolu¬
tion-theory ; Stolzle (639). — Studies ; Wallace (689).

Reprint of Origin of Species ; Darwin (129).

b. Variation.

Variability; Pearson (508, 511). — In races and species; Gautier
(230). — Scope of Biometrika (735). — Biometry ; Galton (221a).

HEREDITY, EVOLUTION.

Gen. Sub. 51

Variation in Aurelia aurita ; Browne (80). — In Bufo vulgaris ; Came-
rano (92). — Variations in lumbo-sacral plexus ; Bardeen & Elting (25).
— In human spines ; Dwight (165). — In Littorina ; Johansen (327). — In
the plates of Arbacia ; Osborn (495).— In lamprey ; Rosmini (589). — In
Adalia bipunctatq, ; Schroder (608). — In shrikes; Strong (640). — In
fowls ; Tegetmeier (648).

Colours of guillemot’s eggs ; Barrett-Hamilton (28).

Variation in plumage of fowls ; Blanchon (47).

Long-tailed Japanese fowls ; Cunningham (118); Finn (185).

Colour-variation in adders ; Leighton (376).

Are there species in process of formation?; Wasmann (694). — Statistical
study of variation; Camerano (94); Cattaneo (97); Griffini (260). —
On the collection of material for the study of species ; Pace (498).

Experimental study of variation ; Ewart (175-177). — Saltatory, cases
of ; Eigenmann & Cox (168).- — Molecular basis of variation ; Gautier
(232). — Transitions in species of Planorbis ; Hilgendorf (296). — Interest¬
ing case of cats with rudimentary tails ; Kennel (338). — Sexual variation
in male beetles ; Lesne (379). Seasonal dimorphism ; Marshall (421). —
Absence of variation in a great swarm of Myriopods ; Mauck (429). —
Variation in a newly arisen species of Medusa ; Mayer (430). — Partial
albinism in man and animals ; Neveu-Lemaire (476). — Statistical cor¬
relation of characters not quantitatively measurable ; Pearson (506) —
Skew variation ; Pearson (509). — Intra-individual variations in carapace
of Brackyura ; Przibram (541). — Variation-statistics, problems and
materials ; Ludwig (403a).

c. Modification: Environment and Function.

Influence of diet on plumage of fowls ; Blanchon (48).

Modifications in spiders according to diet and light ; Bosenberg (50).

Seasonal histolysis ; Bohn (55). — Seasonal dimorphism ; Marshall
(422).

Influence of temperature during summer sleep ; Dubois (153). — On
retinal purple ; Gatti (225). — Influence of temperature ; Gebhardt (235).

Influence of fasting on sestivating marmot ; Dubois (156). — Dieting
fowls, results of changes ; Houssay (306 & 307).

Modifications of nerve-cells by fatigue ; Pugnat (542).

Environmental modifications ; Ewart (175).— Influence of environment
on colours of Cambarus ; Kent (339).

Acclimatisation to saline solutions; Florentin (192). — Action of neutral
salts on ciliated cells ; Genkin (240).

A case of modification (functional) of hind-limbs in dog ; Fuld (208).

Influence of climate on shell-formation ; Simroth (619).

d. Selection and Isolation.

Struggle between man and animals ; Andres (9). — Problem of extinc¬
tion ; Crampton (113). — Some animals exterminated in 19th century;
Lydekker (404).— Selection in relation to colouration of marine animals ;
MTntosh (410).

A concrete study in reference to Planarians ; Voigt (686).

Germinal selection ; Costantin (112) ; Ewart (175) ; Thomson (654).

Natural selection in Clausilia laminata ; Weldon (704a).— Natural
selection in Man ; Beeton & Pearson (40a).

e. Particular Problems.

Protective adaptations ; Alcock (5).

52 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Evolution of pigment ; Bohn (51). — Chromatic adaptation ; Bohn (53);
Wagner (688).

Mimicry ; Fowler (202) ; Wagner (688).

Pattern in feathers ; Bonhote (59). — In butterflies5 scales ; Sykes
(645). — Pattern of wings in insects ; von Linden (381).

Evolution in swimming birds ; Eimer & Fickert (169).

Origin of visual organs ; Pizon (523).

Seasonal phases of species ; Butler (90).

Skeleton of Vertebrates ; Eimer (170). — Modification of bones of hind¬
leg ; Fuld (208). — Structure of bones ; Gebhardt (234).

Evolution of auditory ossicles ; Gadow (215).

‘Secondary adaptation5 in anterior limbs of mole-cricket; Vaney &
Conte (675).

Mamm. 1

II. MAMMALIA.

BY

R. Lydekker.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 2

I. Titles . 2

II. Biology.

Anatomy . 21

Development .... 23

Variation ; various notes

23

Geographical distribution

23

Fossil faunas ....

24

r. Systematic.

Primates .

25

Anthropoidea ....

25

Lemuroidea . . . . .

25

Incertae sedis ....

26

Chiroptera .

26

Rhinolophidae and

Nycteridae ....

26

Vespertilionidae . . .

26

Emballonuridae and

Phyllostomatidae . .

27

Insectivora .

27

Tupaiidae and Macrosce-

lididae .

27

Talpidae and Soricidae .

27

Erinaceidae and Ictop-

sidae .

28

Chrysochloridae, Potamo-

galidae and Centetidae

28

Carnivora .

28

Felidae and Viverridae .

28

Canidae and Procyonidae

29

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

Page

Mustelidae and Ursidae .

29

Creodontia .

29

Pinnipedia .

30

Rodentia .

30

Sciuridae and Gliridae .

30

Castoridae and Muridae .

31

Spalacidae, Geomyidae

and Heteromyidae

32

Dipodidae .

33

Octodontidae and Chin-

chillidae .

33

Dasyproctidae and Ca-

viidae .

33

Leporidae and Ochoto-

nidae .

33

Incertae sedis ....

34

Ungulata .

34

Artiodactyla .

34

Bovidae .

34

Antilocapridae and Gi-

raffidae .

35

Cervidae .

35

Tragulidae and Camelidae

35

Cotylopidae, Suidae and

Dicotylidae .

36

Perissodactyla ....

36

Hyracoidea .

37

Proboscidea .

37

Incertae sedis .

37

Cetacea .

38

Edentata & Effodientia

39

Marsupialia .

39

Monotremata . . . .

40

C 1

2 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

INTRODUCTION.

The number of books and papers recorded for 1901 somewhat exceeds
those enumerated in 1900; that list being in excess of the one for the
previous year.

In zoological circles the first year of the 20th century will probably be
known as the “okapi year.” Of even greater importance than the okapi is
the discovery in Egypt of Eocene mammals (described by Andrews) which
seem to go a long way in solving the puzzle of the origin of the Proboscidea
and are also of the highest interest from a distributional point of view.
Grandidier’s description of Edentate remains from Madagascar, appa¬
rently referable to the ground-sloths, is likewise a fact of first class
importance. Abel’s investigations on the presence of a dermal armour
in extinct Cetaceans also demand special notice ; while Wortman’s de¬
scription of the Eocene Carnivora of the United States has revealed many
interesting facts.

Among other discoveries, reference may be made to Schlosser’s deter¬
mination of a new genus of Anthropoid ape from the Tertiaries of the
continent, and also to Satunin’s description of a hitherto unrecognized
generic type of murine rodent from the Caucasus. Lankester’s redeter¬
mination of the affinities of JEluropus is likewise worthy of mention.

The catalogues of North American Mammals by Elliot, Miller and
Rehn are works that will prove invaluable to the systematist ; while to
the distributionalist Blanford’s memoir on the geographical divisions of
the Indian fauna is of the highest interest.

The investigation by Bensley into the phylogeny of marsupials
promises to revolutionize our conception of the relationship and history
of that group. In this connection reference may be made to Gronberg’s
studies of mammalian ontogeny.

Johnson’s work on the minute structure of the retina of the mammalian
eye has opened up a new field of investigation. Koelliker’s 'Study of
the medulla oblongata, and Ziehen’s description of the nervous system
of marsupials and monotremes are likewise valuable anatomical works.
Neither must Major’s investigations into the relationship between the
anthropoid and lemuroid skull, or Tims’s tooth-genesis in the Caviidce
be passed over without notice.

No relaxation in systematic work is noticeable during the year, the chief
English labourers in this field being Bonhote, De Winton, and Thomas.
It is sincerely to be hoped that generic names of the nature of those
proposed by Ameghino will not come into fashion.

I. TITLES*

1. Abel, 0. Untersuchungen ueber die fossilen Platanistiden des "Wiener
Beckens. Denk. Ak. Wien lxviii, pp. 839-874, pis. i-iv, 1899.
[Cetacea.']

2. - . Les Dauphins Longirostres du Balderien (Miocene Superieur)

des Environs d’Anvers. Mem. Mus. Belgique i, pp. 1-95, pis. i-xv.
[Cetacea.]

3. - . Ueber die Hautbepanzerung fossiler Zahnwalle. Beitr. Pal.

Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, pp. 299-317, pis. xx & xxi. [Cetacea.]

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates tliat tlie Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Mamm. 3

4. Adloff, P. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Zahnsystems von Bus
scrofa domest. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 481-490. \Suidcek\

5. Albert, F. La Chinchilla. An. Univ. Chile 1900, pp. 913-934.
[ Ckinchillidce . ]

6. - . Los Pinipedos de Chile. Act. Soc. Chile xi, pp. 215-272.

[. Pinnipedia k\

7. Alcock, N. H. & Moffat, C. B. The natural history of Irish Bats ;
the Long-eared Bat ( Plecotus auritus ). Irish Natural, x, pp. 241-244.
[Chiroptera.]

8. Alexander, G. Das Labyrinthpigment des Menschen und der
hoheren Saugethiere. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 1-133, pis. i-iii.

8a. - & Kreidl, A. Anatomisch-physiologisclie Studien ueber das

Ohrlabyrinth der Tanzmaus. Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxviii, pp. 509-
574, pis. iii-v. [Muridee.']

9. Alezais, — . Le canal rachidien et les fonctions de locomotion chez
les Mammifbres. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 918-920.

10. - . Les muscles du membre posterieur du Kangourou ( Macropus

bennetti). T. c. pp. 971 & 972. [Marsupialia. ]

11. - . Etude anatomique de le Cobaye. J. Anat. Physiol, norm.

path, xxxvii, pp. 102-126. \CamidoM\

12. Allen, G. M. The Louisiana Deer. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 449-
454, figg. \Cervidce.~]

13. Allen, J. A. The Mountain Caribou of Northern British Columbia.
Bull. Amer. Mus. xiii, pp. 1-18, figg., 1900. [Cervidce.\

14. - . Note on the Wood Bison. T. c. pp. 63-68. [Bovidce .]

15. - . List of Bats collected by Mr H. H. Smith in the Santa Marta

region of Colombia, with descriptions of new species. T. c. pp. 87-94.

The title of this paper is omitted from Zool. Rec. xxxvii, although
the species described are quoted. The other papers by the same
author from Vol. xiii of the Bulletin, here quoted, were not received
in time for insertion in the last Zool. Rec.

16. - . Note on the generic names Didelpkis and Philander. T. c.

pp. 185-190. \_Marsupialia.\

17. - . Descriptions of two new species of South American Muridee.

Ibid, xiv, pp. 39 & 40.

18. - . On a further collection of Mammals from South-eastern Peru

collected by Mr H. H. Keays, with descriptions of new species. T. c.
pp. 41-46. [Mur idee. \

19. - . The Musk-oxen of Arctic America and Greenland. T. c.

pp. 69-86, pis. xii-xvi. [. Bovidcei]

20. - . Description of a new Caribou from Kenai Peninsula, Alaska.

T. c. pp. 143-148, figg. [Cervideei]

20a. - . A preliminary study of the North American Opossums of the

genus Didelpkis. T. c. pp. 149-188. [Marsupialia. ]

21. - . Descriptions of two new Opossums of the genus Metackirus.

T. c. pp. 213-218. [Marsupialia. ]

22. - . New South American Muridee and a new Metackirus. T. c.

pp. 405-412. [. Muridee and Marsupialia. ]

4 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

23. [Allen, J. A.] The generic names Myrmecophaga and Tamandua ,

and the specific names of the Opossums of the genus Didelphis.
P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 91-93. [ Edentata and Marsvpialia.]

24. - . The proper generic names of the Viscacha, Chinchillas, and

their allies. T. c. pp. 181 & 182. [ Chinchillidce .]

25. - . Notes on .the names of a few South American Mammals.

T. c. pp. 183-185.

25a. - . The generic names of the Mephitince. T. c. pp. 325-334.

[Mustelidce.]

26. Ameghino, F. Notices preliminaires sur des Ongules nouveaux des
terrains cretaces de Patagonie. Bol. Ac. Cordoba xvi, pp. 349-426.
[Primates, Ungulata. ]

27. - . Grypotherium , nom de genre effacer. Comun. Mus. Buenos

Aires i, pp. 257-260. [Edentata.']

28. Anderson, J. & De Winton, W. E. On an undescribed species of
Hedgehog from South Arabia. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 42-45.
[Insectivora.]

29. Anderson, B. J. A note on a Beaked Whale, Mesoplodon hecton
Gray. Irish Natural, x, pp. 117-119, figg. [Cetacea.]

30. Andrews, C. W. Preliminary note on some recently discovered
extinct Vertebrates from Egypt. Geol. Mag. (4) viii, pp. 400-409 &
436-444, figg. [Proboscidea.]

31. - . A new name for an Ungulate. Nature lxiv, p. 577. [Pro¬

boscidea.]

32. Atkinson, B. T. The early development of the circulation in the
suprarenal of the Babbit. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 610-612, figg. [Le-
poridce.]

33. Bangs, O. The Mammals collected in San Miguel Island, Panama,
by W. W. Brown, Jr. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 631-644. [Rodentia
and Marsupialia.]

34. Banchi, A. La parafibula nei Marsupiali. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 273-
283. [Marsupialia.]

35. Bate, D. M. A. (Miss). A short account of a bone-cave in the
Carboniferous Limestone of the Wye Valley. Geol. Mag. (4) viii,
pp. 101-106, figg. [Rodentia.]

36. Beddard, F. E. Some notes upon the brain and other structures of
Centetes. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 89-92, pi. viii. [Insectivora.]

37. - . On certain points in the anatomy of Callithrix torquata. T. c.

pp. 362-366, pi. xi. [Primates.]

38. - - . Notes on the Broad-nosed Lemur ( Hapalemur simus ). P. Zool.

Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 121-129. [Primates.]

39. - . A note upon Galago garnetti. T. c. pp. 271-276, figg. [Pri¬

mates.]

40. — — . Contribution towards a knowledge of the osteology of the
Pigmy Whale ( Neobalcena marginata). Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi,
pp. 87-114, pis. vii-ix. [Cetacea.]

41. Bemmelen, J. F. van. Third note concerning certain details of the
Monotreme skull. P. Ak. Amsterdam 1901, pp. 405-407. [Mono-
tremata.]

TITLES.

Mamm. 5

42. [Bemmelen, J. F. van.] Der Schaidelbau der Monotremen. Denk.
Ges. Jena vi ; Semon’s Reise iii, pp. 731-799, pis. xxx-xxxii. [ Mono -
tremata.\

43. Benham, W. B. On the larynx of certain Whales ( Cogia , Balcenoptera ,
and Ziphius). ' P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 278-300, pis. xxv-
xxviii. [ Cetacea .]

44. - . On the anatomy of Cogia breviceps. Ibid, ii, pj3. 107-134,

pis. viii-xi. [ Cetacea. ]

45. Bensley, B. A. On the question of an arboreal ancestry of the
Marsupialia, and the inter-relationships of the Mammalian subclasses.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 117-138. [Marsupialia. ]

46. - . A theory of the origin and evolution of the Australian Mar¬

supialia. T. c. pp. 245-268, pis. i-iii. [Marsupialia. ]

47. - . A cranial variation in Macropus bennetti. Bull. Amer. Mus.

xiii, pp. 109 & 110, fig , 1900. [Marsupialia.']

48. Blanford, W. T. The distribution of Vertebrate animals in India,
Ceylon, and Burma. Phil. Trans. (B) cxciv, pp. 335-436, map.

49. - . Directions of spirals in horns. Nature lxxiii, p. 298. [Bovidce.]

50. Bonhote, J. L. On the Squirrels of the Sciurus erythrceus group.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 160-167. [Sciuridce.]

51. - . On the Squirrels of the Sciurus prevostii group. T. c. pp. 167-

177. [Sciuridce.]

52. - . On Sciurus caniceps and allied species. T. c. pp. 270-275.

[Sciuridce.]

53. - . On the Martens of the Mustela Jlavigula group. T. c. pp. 342-

349. [Mustelidce.]

54. - . On Sciurus notatus and allied species. T. c. pp. 444-455.

[Sciuridce.]

55. - . On two new species of Squirrels from the East Indies. T. c.

pp. 455-457. [Sciundce.]

56. - . On a second collection of Mammals made by Mr T. H. Lyle in

Siam. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 52-56. [Sciuridce.]

57. Botezat, E. Die Innervation des harten Gaumens der Saugethiere.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 429-443, pis. xxx & xxxi.

58. Botti, U. Sui molari di Elefante. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 438-
444. [Proboscidea.]

59. Broom, R. Note on an Echidna with eight cervical vertebrae. P.
Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales 1900, pp. 733 & 734. [Monotremata.]

60. - . On the ossification of the vertebrae in the Wombat and other

Marsupials. T. c. pp. 735-739. [Marsupialia.]

61. Brown, A. E. On some points in the phylogeny of the Primates.
P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 119-125. [Primates.]

62. Burckhardt, G. Die Implantation des Eies der Maus in die Uterus-
schleimhaut und die Umbildung derselben zur Decidua. Arch mikr.
Anat. lvii, pp. 528-569, pis. xxvi-xxviii. [Muridce.]

63. Burckhardt, R. Das Gehirn zweier subfossiler Riesenlemuren.
Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 229-237, figg. [Lemuroidea.]

6 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

64. Burne, R. H. A contribution to the myology and visceral anatomy
of Chlamydophorus truncatus. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 104-
121, figg. [Edentata. \

65. Cabrera, D. A. Descripcion de tres nuevos Mamiferos Americanos.
Bol. Soc. Espan. i. pp. 367-373, figg. [ Chiroptera , Pcodentia .]

66. Cade, A. Des elements secreteurs des glandes gastriques du fond
chez les Mammifkres. Arch. anat. micr. iv. pp. 1-86, pis. i & ii.

67. Camerano, L. Ricerche intorno alle Renne delle Isole Spitzberghe.
Mem. Acc. Torino (2) li, pp. 159-240, pis. i-iii. [Cervidce.']

68. Cameron, A. G. Typical Stags. Field 1901, pp. 305, 377, 475 & 560.
[Cervidce.\

CarriLre, G. [See Dep^ret & Carriere (76).]

69. Carucci, Y. Ueber ein elastisches Band ini Genus Bos und die
Homologie desselben mit den Yin cula tendinum Horn. Anat. Anz.
xx, pp. 1-9, pis. i & ii. [Bovidcei]

70. Chantre, E. L’Homme quaternaire dans le bassin du Rhone. Ann.
Univ. Lyon 1901, 189 pp., figg. [Contains an account of the Pleisto¬
cene Mammalia of the Rhone Yalley.]

71. Chapman, F. M. A revision of the genus Capromys. Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiv, pp. 313-324. [Octodontidce.\

71a. Chapman, H. C. Observations upon the placenta and foetus of
Dasypus sexcinctus. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 366, 369, pi. xviii.
[Edentata.]

72. Chesnaye, C. P. Notes on the fauna and flora of North-Eastern
Rhodesia. Rep. Administration of Rhodesia 1898-1900, pp. 81-85.

73. Cre vatin, F. Ueber das strudelartige Geflecht der Hornhaut der
Saugethiere. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 411-413.

74. Dal Piaz, G. Di alcuni resti di Cyrtodelphis sulcatus dell’ arenaria
miocenica di Belluno. Paleeontogr. ital. vii, pp. 287-292, pi. xxxiv.

[ Cetacea .]

74a. Delheid, E. Une Marmotte Prequaternaire ? Ann. Soc. malac.
Belgique xxxv, pp. lviii-lx, 1900. [Sciuridce.]

75. Denker, A. Zur Anatomie des Gehororgans der Monotremata.
Denk. Ges. Jena vi ; Semon’s Reise iii, pp. 637-662, pis. xxi & xxii.
[Monotrematai\

76. Deperet, C. & Carriere, G. Sur un nouveau gisement de Mammi-
fkres de l’Eockne moyen ii Robiac, pr5s St Mamert (Gard). C.R, Ac.
Paris cxxxiii, pp. 616-618.

77. De Winton, W. E. List of Mammals collected by Messrs Rothschild
and Woollaston on the Upper Nile. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 397-401,
pi. xx. [Ilodentia.\

78. - . Description of a new Mongoose from "West Africa. Bull.

Liverp. Mus. iii, pp. 35-37, pi. i. [Viverridcei]

79. - . On Cynictis selousi. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 2 & 3,

pl.i. [ ViverridceJ]

80. - . Notes on Bats of the genus Nyctinomus found in Africa, etc.

Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 36-42. [ Chiroptera .]

- . On a new species of Bat from the Soudan. T. c. pp. 45 & 46.

[Chiroptera]

- . [See also Anderson, J. (28).]

81.

TITLES.

Mamm. 7

82. Dogiel, A. S. Die Nervenendigungen im Bauchfell, in den Sehnen,
den Muskelspindeln und den Centrum tendineum des Diaphragmus
beim Menschen und bei Saugethieren. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 1-
31, pis. i & ii.

r

83. Douglass, E. New species of Merycochoerus in Montana. Amer. J.
Sci. (4) x, pp. 428-438 (1900), xi, pp. 73-83, figg. [Artiodaxtyla.]

84. - . Fossil Mammalia of the White River beds of Montana. Trans.

Amer. Phil. Soc. xx, 43 pp., pi. ix. [Carnivora, Piodentia , Artio¬
dactyla.']

85. Durst, J. U. Die Rinder von Babylonien, Assyrien und Agypten
und ihr Zusammenhang mit den Rinden der alten Welt ; ein Beitrag
zur Geschichte des Hausrindes. Berlin, 1899, 4to, 94 pp., 8 pis.
[Bovidce.]

86. * - & Gaillard, C. Studien liber die Geschichte des segyptischen

Haussehafes. In Maspero’s Recueil des travaux relatifs a la philologie
et a l’archeologie Egyptiennes et Assyriennes. Zurich. \Bovidce.]

87. Dunn, H. N. Field-notes on the Antelopes of the White Nile.
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 291-298. [Bovidce.]

88. Eggeling, H. Ueber die Stellung der Milchdriisen zu den ubrigen
Hautdriisen ; it. Die Entwickelung der Mammardrtisen, Entwickelung
und Bau der ubrigen Hautdriisen der Monotremen. Denk. Ges. Jena
vi ; Semon’s Reise iv, pp. 175-204, pi. xii. [Monotremata.]

89. Elliott, D. G. A synopsis of the Mammals of North America and
the adjacent seas. Field Mus. Zool. ii, pp. 1—471, pis. i-xlix.

90. - . A list of the land and sea Mammals of North America north of

Mexico (supplement to the synopsis). T. c. pp. 477-522, pis. 1-1 vi.

91. - . List of Mammals obtained by Thaddeus Surber in the provinces

of New Brunswick and Quebec, Canada. Ibid, iii, pp. 19-29.

92. - . A list of Mammals obtained by Thaddeus Surber in North

and South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. T. c. pp. 31-57, pis. vi-x.

93. - . The Caribou of the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. T. c. pp. 59-62,

pis. x-xii. [Cervidce.]

94. Emery, C. Hand und Fussskelet von Echidna hystrix. Denk. Ges.
Jena vi ; Semon’s Reise iii, pp. 665-676, figg. [Monotremata.]

95. Evans, W. Natterer’s Bat ( Vespertilio natter eri) in Scotland. Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 129-131. [Chiroptera.]

96. Fatio, Y. Deux petits Vertebres nouveaux pour la Suisse. C.R.
Soc. Helvet. 1901, p. 61. [Insectivora.]

97. Figueireido-Rodriguez, J. A. Das Ruckenmark des Orang-utan.
Arch. mikr. Anat. lxix, pp. 417-456, pis. xxiii & xxiv. [PHmates.]

98. Fischer, E. Bemerkungen ueber das Hinterhauptgelenk der Sauger.
Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 1-6, figg.

99. Fortin, R, Sur un fragment de machoire de Felis leo Linn, (race
spelcea Goldf.) des graviers quarternaires de St Aubin-Jouxte-Boulleng
(Seine-Inferieure). Bull. Soc. Elbeuf xix, pp. 99-108, pi. i. [Felidce.]

100. Fountain, P. The great deserts and forests of North America.
London, 1901, 8vo, pp. ix + 25. [Contains a popular account of many
kinds of Mammals.]

8 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

101. Fraipont, J. Materiaux pour l’histoire des temps quaternaires en
Belgique ; Un repaire d’Ours dans la grande caverne d’Engihoul
(Engis). Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 463-482. [Ursidce.\

102. Frasetto, F. Sui quattro centri di ossificazione del frontale in un
cranio di Equus caballus, juv. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 385, pp. 4,
fig. [ Perissodactyla .]

103. Gaillard, C. Le Belier de Mendes, ou le Mouton Domestique de
l’Ancienne Egypte, ses rapports avec les Antilopes vivantes et fossiles.
[Bovidce.\

- . [See also Durst & Gaillard (86).]

104. Gaudry, A. Sur la similitude des dents de l’Homme et de quelques
animaux. Anthropologie 1901, pp. 93-102, figg. \_Primates.\

105. Gaup, E. Ueber die Ala temporalis des Saugerschadels. Verb.
Anat. Ges. xxvii, pp. 41 & 42.

106. Ghigi, A. Sufi’ origine dell molari dei Mammiferi. Riv. ital. Pal.
vi, pp. 98-107 (1900).

107. Gidley, J. W. A new species of Pleistocene Horse from the Staked
Plains of Texas. Bull. ‘ Amer. Mus. xiii, pp. 111-116, figg., 1900.

[ Perissodactyla, ]

107a. - . Tooth-characters and revision of the North American

species of the genus Equus. Op. cit. xiv, pp. 91-141, pis. xviii-xxi.
[Perissodactyla. \

108. Godlewski, E. Die Entwicklung des Skelet- und Hertzmuskelge-
webes der Saugethiere. Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pp. 353-358, 2 pis.

109. Goeldi, E. A. Dois Roedores notaveis da familia dos Ratos do
Brazil. Bol. Mus. Para, iii, pp. 166-180, pis. iii. [. Muridce , Octodon-
tidce.']

110. Goppert, E. Beitrage zur vergleichenden Anatomie des Kehlkopfes
und seiner Umgebung, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der Mono-
tremen. Denk. Ges. Jena vi ; Semon’s Reise iii, pp. 535-634, pis.
xvii-xx. \Monotremata.\

111. Gossnitz, W. v. Beitrag zur Diaphragmafrage. Denk. Ges. Jena vi;
Semon’s Reise iv, pp. 207-262, pis. xiii & xiv.

112. Grandidier, G. Description de Y Archceolemur robustus. Bull. Mus.
Paris 1900, pp. 323 & 324, fig. [Primates.]

113. - . Un nouvel Edente subfossile de Madagascar. Ibid. 1901,

pp. 54-56, fig. \Edentata.\

] 14. Grev£, C. Die Yerbreitung von Ovibos moschatus Blainv. einst und
jetzt. SB. Ges. Dorpat xii, pp. 371-374. [. Bovidce .]

115. - . Das schottische Parkrind. T. c. pp. 375-377. [Bovidce.']

116. - . Equus przewalskyi Poljakow, im Moskauer Zoologischen

Garten und einige Bemerkungen liber das wilde Pferd iiberhaupt.
Zool. Garten xiii, pp. 275-282, fig. [EquidceY]

117. Gronberg, G. Die Ontogenese eines niedern Saugergehirns nach
Untersuchungen an Erinaceus europeus. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xxv,
pp. 261-384, pis. ix-xiv. [ Insectivora .]

118. Guieysse, A. La capsule surrenale du Cobay e. J. Anat. Physiol,
norm. path, xxxvii, pp. 312-341, 402-426 & 435-467. [Caviidce.\

TITLES.

Mamm. 9

119. Hagmann, G. Kritische Bemerkungen zur Systematik der amazon-
ischen Fuchse. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 509-514. [Canidce.]

120. Hamilton, G. H. Barrett. Note on local variation in the Common
Hedgehog. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 2 & 3. [Insectivora.]

121. - . Antarctic Seals. The Antarctic Manual, pp. 209-224. [Pinni¬

pedia.]

122. - . Note on the Eliomys of Sardinia. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,

pp. 340 & 341. [Gliridce.]

123. Harmer, S. F. On some markings on the skin of a Dolphin
(. Delphinus delphis). Tr. Norfolk Soc. vii, pp. 185-187, pi. [Cetacea.]

124. Hatcher, J. B. Some new and little known fossil Vertebrates.
Ann. Carnegie Museum i, pp. 128-144, pis. i-iv. [Artiodactyla.]

125. Helly, K. Zur Pancreasentwickelung der Saugethiere. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 271-334, pis. xv-xvii.

126. Henking, H. Ueber das Blasen der Wale. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 103-111, figg. [ Cetacea .]

Henneberg, B. [See Strahl & Henneberg (308).]

127. Hepburn, D. Notes on a collection of Mammalian and other frag¬
mentary bones obtained from Smoo Cave, Durness, Sutherlandshire.
P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. 1899-1900, pp. 314-318.

128. Hornaday, W. T. Notes on the Mountain Sheep of North America,
with a description of a new species. Bep. N. York Zool. Soc. 1901,
pp. 77-122, figg. [Bovidce.]

129. Howell, A. H. Revision of the Skunks of the genus Chincha.
North American Fauna, No. 20. [Mustelidce.]

130. Ingram, A. R. Winnington. Polydactylism in Cats ; and other
features. P. Cotteswold Club xiii, pp. 303-308. [Felidce.]

Jennings, H. S. [See Reighard & Jennings (263).]

131. Jentink, F. A. On Cephalophus silvicultor (Afzelius). Notes Leyden
Mus. xxii, pp. 179-192, pis. i & ii. \Bovidce.\

132. - . The Antelopes in the Leyden Museum. Ibid, xxiii, pp. 17-31.

[Bov idee.]

133. - . On Felis badia Gray. T. c. pp. 91-93. [Felidce.]

134. Johnson, G. L. Contributions to the comparative anatomy of the
Mammalian eye, chiefly based on ophthalmoscopic examination.
Phil. Trans. cxcivB, pp. 1-82, pis. i-xxx.

135. Kascenke, N. Steneocranius et Platycranius deux nouveaux sous-
genres d’Arvicolides de Siberie. Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi,
pp. 166-207, figg. [Mur idee.]

136. Keibel, F. Friihe Entwickelungsstadien des Rehes und die Gas-
trulation der Sauger. Verb. Anat. Ges. xvii, pp. 184-191. [Cervidce.]

137. Keller, C. Die Abstammung des Bundnerschafes und Torfschafes.
Act. Soc. Helvet. lxxxiii, pp. 86-98, figg. [Bovidce.]

138. Keller, R. Ueber die Folgen von Verletzungen in der Gegend der
unteren Olive bei der Katze. A.rch. Anat. 1901, pp. 177-249.
[Felidce.]

10 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

138a. Kerville, H. Gadeau de. Note sur une recolte de Chiroptkres
dans la carrffire de la Briquetaire a Mauny (Seine- Inf erieure). Bull.
Soc. Rouen 1901, 4 pp. [Chiroptera.]

139. Kidd, W. Use-Inheritance ; illustrated by the direction of hair
on the bodies of Animals. London, pp. 47, illustrated.

140. Koelliker, A. Die Medulla Oblongata und die Yierhiigelgegend
von Ornithorhynchus und Echidna . Leipzic, pp. vi-f 100. [J fono-
tremata .]

141. Krause, R. & Philippson, M. Untersuchungen ueber das Central-
nervensystem des Kaninchens. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 488-527,
pis. xxii-xxv. [Leporidee.]

Kreidl, A. [See Alexander & Kreidl (8a).]

142. Kukenthal, W. Die Wale der Arktis. In Romer and Schaudinn’s
Fauna Arctica. Jena, 4to, i, pp. 179-234, 1900. \_Cetacea.\

143. Kytmanoff, K. A. Ueber die Nervendigungen in den Lymph-
gefassen der Saugethiere. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 369-377.

144. Lahille, F. Ensayo sobre la distribucion geografica de los Mami-
feros en la Rephblica Argentina. Bol. Mus. La Plata 1901, 42 pp. &
map.

145. Lankester, E. R. On the affinities of EEluropus melanoleucus
A. M. -Edwards. Tr. Linn. Soc. London, Zool. (2) viii, pp. 163-172,
pis. xviii-xx. [ Procyonidce.]

146. - . On Okapia johnstoni. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 279-

281 & 472-474. [Girajjidce.]

147. - . L’ Okapia johnstoni , nouveau mammiffire voisin des Girafes,

decouvert dans l’Afrique centrale. C.R. Ac. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 857-
859. [Girajjidce.]

148. Laube, G. Ueber einen Saugethierrest aus den aquitanischen
Thonen von Preschen bei Bilin in Bohmen. Yerh. geol. Reichsanst.
1901, pp. 283 & 284.

149. Leche, W. Ueber den miocanen Insectivoren Galerix exilis. Zool.
Anz. xxv, pp. 8 & 9. \Insectivora. J

150. Lehmann-Nitsche, R. Der Mensch und das Grypotherinm in Sud-
Patagonien. Ver. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. 1900, pp. 129-131. [Eden¬
tata.]

151. Lonnberg, E. Studies on Ruminants, i & ii. Svenska Ak. Handl.
xxxv, No. 3, 58 pp., 3 pis. [ Artiodactyla .]

152. Lucas, F. A. Animals of the Past. New York, pp. 253, illustrated.

153. Luhe, M. Der Bronchialbaum der Saugetiere. Zool. Centrlbl. viii,
pp. 73-85, figg.

154. Lydekker, R. Mammoth ivory. Rep. Smithson. Inst, for 1899,
pp. 361-366. [Reprinted from Knowledge.] [ Proboscidea .]

155. - . Notice of an apparently new estuarine Dolphin from Borneo.

P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 88-91, pi. viii. [Cetacea. ]

156. - . Note on the Kashmir Ibex ( Capra sibirica sacin ). T. c.

pp. 91-94, pi. ix. [Bov idee.]

157. - . An instance of adaptation among the Deer. Nature lxiv,

p. 257. [Cervidce.]

TITLES.

Mamm. 11

158. [Lydekker, R.] On the skull of a Chiru-like Antelope from the
ossiferous deposits of Hundes (Tibet). Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii,
pp. 289-292, figg. [ Bov idee .]

159. - . Antarctic Cetacea. The Antarctic Manual, pp. 205-208.

[Cetacea. ]

160. - . The Great and Small Game of Europe, Western and Northern

Asia, and America. London, 4to, pp. xx + 445, illustrated.

161. Lyon, M. W. A comparison of the osteology of the Jerboas and
Jumping Mice. P. U: S. Mus. xxxiii, pp. 659-668, pis. xxv-xxvii.
See also Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 146. [Dipodidce.]

- . [See also Robinson, W. (272).]

162. McMahon, A. H. Notes on the fauna of Chitral — Mammals. J.
Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxx, pp. 2-5.

163. - . Notes on the fauna of Dir and Swat — Mammals. T. c.

pp. 8 & 9.

164. Madsen, J. Polarjagd auf Moschusochsen und Eisbaren. Zool.
Garten xlii, pp. 129-139 & 161-169, figg. [Bovidce.]

165. Maggi, L. Semiossicini fontanellari coronali e lambdoidei e anda-
mento di suture nel cranio di Mammiferi e dell’ Uomo. Rend. 1st.
Lombardo (2) xxxiv, pp. 1105-1117, pi.

166. Major, C. I. Forsyth. The Musk-rat of Santa Lucia (Antilles).
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 204-206. [Mur idee.]

167. - ■. The transference of secondary sexual characters of Mammals

from males to females. Geol. Mag. (4) viii, pp. 241-245.

168. - . On the reported occurrence of the Camel and the Nilghai in

the Upper Miocene of Samos. T. c. pp. 354 & 355. [Artiodactyla.]

169. - . On some characters of the skull in the Lemurs and Monkeys.

P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 129-153, pis. xi-xiii. [Primates.]

170. - . On Lemur mougoz and Lemur rubriventer. T. c. pp. 248-268,

pi. xxii. [Primates.]

170a. - . Exhibition and remarks on the skull of a new fossil Mammal.

{Enhydnetis gaiictoides). T. c. ii, pp. 625-628. [Mustelidce.]

171. Marshall, F. H. A. The copulatory organ in the Sheep. Anat.
Anz. xx, pp. 261-268, figg. [Bovidce.']

172. - . Preliminary communication on the cestrous cycle and the

formation of the corpus luteum in the Sheep. P. R. Soc. London
lxviii, pp. 135-140. [Bovidce.]

173. Masson, W. P. Note on four Mammals from the neighbourhood of
Darjeeling. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix, pp. 89 & 90.

174. Matschie, P. Ueber Kaukische Steinbocke. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901, pp. 27-33. [Bovidce.]

175. - . Ueber Riimanische Saugethiere. T. c. pp. 220-238. [Chiro-

ptera , Insectivora , Carnivora , Rodentia.]

176. - . Zoogeographische Betrachtungen ueber die Saugethiere der

nordlichen Alten Welt. Arch. Naturg. 1901, pp. 307-328, pi. x.

177. - . Die Saugethiere der von W. Kukenthal auf Halmahera,

Batjan und Nord-Celebes gemachten Ausbeute. Abh. Senckenb.
Ges. xxv, pp. 247-296, pis. xi-xiii. [ Primates , Chiroptera, Insectivora ,
Mur idee.]

12 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

178. Matthew, W. D. Additional observations on the Creodonta. Bull.
Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 1-38, figg. [ Carnivora .]

179. - . Fossil Mammals of the Tertiary of Xorth-Eastern Colorado.

Mem. Amer. Mus. i, pp. 355-447, pis. xxxvii-xxxix. [hisectivora ,
Carni vora , A rtiodactyla. ]

180. Mearns, E. A. A new Pocket-mouse from Southern California.
P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 135 & 136. [Heteromyidoe.]

181. - . The American Jaguars. T. c. pp. 137-143. [Felidae.]

182. - . Description of a new Ocelot from Texas and Xorth-Eastern

Mexico. T. c. pp. 145-148. [Felidce.]

,

183. - . Two new Cats of the Eyra group from Xorth America. T. c.

pp. 149-151. [Felidce.]

184. - . On the mainland forms of the Eastern Deer-mouse, Feromyscus

leucopus (Rafinesque). T. c. pp. 153-155. [Muridce.]

185. - . The Cacomitl Cat of the Rio Grande Valley. P. U. S. Mus.

xxiv, pp. 207-210. [Felidce.]

186. Merriam, C. H. Two new Bighorns and a new Antelope from
Mexico and the United States. P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 29-32.
[. Bovidce , Antilocapridce.]

187. - . Six new Mammals from Cozumel Island, Yucatan. T. c.

pp. 99-104. [ Carnivora , Rodentia, Artiodactyla , Marsupialia.]

188. - . A new Brocket from Yucatan. T. c. pp. 105 & 106. \Cer-

vidce.]

189. - . Descriptions of twenty-three new Pocket-gophers of the

genus Thomomys. T. c. pp. 107-117. [ Geomyidce .]

190. - . Descriptions of four new Peccaries from Mexico. T. c.

pp. 119-124. \Dicotylidce.\

191. - . Two new Rodents from Xorth-Western California. T. c.

pp. 125 & 126. [Sciuridce, Muridce. ]

192. - . Descriptions of three new Kangaroo- mice of the genus Micro -

dipodops. T. c. pp. 127 & 128. [ Heteroniyidce .]

193. - . Food of Sea-Lions. Science (2) xii, pp. 777-779. [Pinni¬

pedia.']

194. - . Synopsis of the Rice-rats (genus Oryzomys ) of the United

States and Mexico. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 273, 295. [Muridce.]

1 95. - . Descriptions of 23 new Harvest-mice (genus Reithrodontomys ).

T. c. pp. 547-558. [Muridce.]

196. - . Seven new Mammals from Xew Mexico, including a new

genus of Rodents. T. c. pp. 559-563. [. hisectivora , Rodentia ,

Cervidce.]

197. - . Preliminary revision of the Pumas (Felis concolor group).

T. c. pp. 577-600. [Felidce.]

198. Merriam, J. C. Ground-Sloths in the California Quaternary. Bull.
Geol. Soc. Amer. xi, pp. 612-614, pi. lviii. [Edentata.]

199. Metcalfe, G. Australian Zoology. Sydney, 1895, 12mo, pp. ix + 120.

199a. - . Remarks on the reproduction of the Duckbill. P. Zool. Soc.

London 1901, ii, p. 624. [Monotremata.]

TITLES.

Mamm. 13

200. Metchnikoff, E. On the process of hair turning white. P. R.
Soc. London lxix, p. 156.

201. Millais, J. G. On the second occurrence of Bechstein’s Bat ( Ves-
'pertilio bechsteini) in Great Britain. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,
pp. 216 & 217, fig. [Chiroptera.]

202. Miller, G. S. Mammals collected by Dr W. L. Abbott on the

Natuna Islands. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 111-138. [ Chiroptera ,

Insectivora , Carnivora , Rodentia , Ungulata. ]

203. - . A new Mouse-deer from Siam. P. Soc. Washington xiii,

pp. 185 & 186, 1900. [Tragulidce.]

204. - . The genus Rhinosciurus of Trouessart. Ibid, xiv, p. 23.

[Sciuridce.] r

205. - . A new Squirrel from Borneo. T. c. pp. 33 & 34. [*S ciuridce.]

206. - . A new Deer from Costa Rica. T. c. pp. 35-37. [Cervidce.]

207. - . A new Dormouse from Italy. T. c. pp. 39 & 40. [Gliridce.]

208. - . Five new Shrews from Europe. T. c. pp. 41-45. [ Insectivora .

209. - . A new Shrew from Switzerland. T. c. pp. 95 & 96. \In-

sectivora. ]

210. - . The Alpine Varying Hare. T. c. pp. 97 & 98. [ Leporidce .]

211. - . Descriptions of three new Asiatic Shrews. T. c. pp. 157-159.

[Insectivora,.]

211a. - . Key to the land Mammals of north-eastern North America.

Bull. New York Mus. viii, pp. 61-160 (1900).

212. - & Rehn, J. A. G. Systematic results of the study of North

American land Mammals to the close of the year 1900. P. Boston
Soc. xxx, pp. 1-352.

213. Miyake, R. Ein Beitrag zur Anatomie des Musculus Dilatator
Pupillse bei den Saugethieren. Verh. Ges. Wurzburg xxxiv, pp. 192-
213.

Moffat, C. B. [See Alcock & Moffat (7).]

214. Mchlmann, M. Die Veranderungen der Nervenzellen in verschei-
denem Alter beim Meerschweinchen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 377-383,
fig. [Caviidce.]

215. Nehring, A. Fossile Kamele in Rumanien. Globus lxxix, pp. 264-
267, figg. [Camelidce.]

216. - . Ein fossiles Kamel aus Sudrussland, nebst Bemerkungen

fiber die Heimat der Kamele. Ibid, lxxx, pp. 188 & 189. [Camelidce.]

217. - . Die Zahl der Zitzen und du Embryonen bei Mesocricetus und

Cricetus. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 130. [Mur idee.]

218. - . Ein Schadel des Rhinoceros simus im Naturhist. Museum zu

Hamburg. T. c. pp. 225-228, fig. [Perissodactyla.]

219. - . Ueber Mesocricetus newtoni. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,

pp. 129-135, figg. [Mur idee.]

220. - . Ueber einen fossilen Kamel -Schadel ( Camelus knoblochi ) von

Sarepta an der Wolga. T. c. pp. 137-144. [Camelidce.]

221. - . Ueber Alactaga williamsi Thomas, von Talysch-Gebirge und

vom Gr. Ararat. T. c. pp. 145 & 146, [Dipodidce.]

14 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

222. [Nehring, A.] Ueber lebende Moschus-Ochsen, welcher kurtzlich
nach Europa gebracht sind. T. c. pp. 151-153. [Bovidce.]

223. - . Ueber neue Exemplare und neue Fundorte von Mesocricetus

newtoni , Nhrg. T. c. pp. 153-157. [Muridce.]

224. - . Ueber Dipus schluetteri , n. sp. und einige andere Nager aus

Palastina. T. c. pp. 163-176. \_Dipodidce.]

225. - . Ueber Gcdictis canaster Nelson, G. crassidens Nhgr., und

G. allemandi Bell. T. c. pp. 209-216. \Mustelidce.\

226. - . Ueber Meriones myosuros Wagn. (rectius, Nesokia myosura )

aus Syria. T. c. pp. 216-219. [J furidce.]

227. Nelson, E. W. A new species of Galictis from Mexico. P. Soc.
Washington xiv, pp. 129 & 130. \MUstelidce.\

228. - . Descriptions of two new Squirrels from Mexico. T. c. pp. 131

& 132. [Sciuridce.]

229. - . Note on the relationship of Romerolagus nelsoni. Rev. Soc.

Antonio Alzate 1901, No. 3, 2 pp. & pi. [ Leporidce.]

230. Neumann, 0. Ueber Hyracoidea. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
pp. 238-244. ^Hyracoidea.]

231. Niezabitowski, E. L. Przycznek do fauny kr^gowcow Galicyi ;
Mammalia. Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. 1901, pp. 102-108.

232. Oldham, C. Observations on the Noctule. Zoologist (4) v, pp. 51-
59. [Chiroptera.]

233. Omboni, G. Denti di Lophiodon degli strati Eocenici del Monte
Bolca. Atti 1st. Veneto lx, pp. 631-638, pis. vi & vii. [Perisso-
dactyla .]

234. Osgood, W. H. Natural history of the Queen Charlotte Islands,
British Columbia. North Amer. Fauna, No. 21, pp. 1-50. \Insecti-
vora , Carnivora , Rodentia , Artiodactyla .]

235. - . Natural history of the Cook Inlet Region, Alaska. T. c.

pp. 51-86. [. Insectivora , Muridce. ]

236. - . A new White-footed Mouse from California. P. Soc. Wash¬

ington xiv, pp. 193 & 194. [Muridce.']

237. Otto, F. Osteologisclie Studien zur Geschichte des Torfschweins
(Sus scrofa palustris Rtit.) und seiner Stellung innerhalb des Genus
Sus. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 43-138, pis. iii-viii. [, Sitidce .]

238. Ottolenghi, D. Istologia della ghiandola mammaria fimzionante.
Mem. Acc. Torino (2) 1, pp. 179-196, pis. i & ii.

239. - . Beitrage zur Histologie der functionirenden Milchdrtise.

Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 581-607, pis. xxviii & xxix.

240. Otway, A. L. Irish Red Deer. Irish Natural, x, pp. 101-104,
pi. iv. [Cervidce.]

241. Palacky, J. Die Verbreitung der Meeressaugethiere. Zool. Jalirb.
Syst. xxv, pp. 249-266. \Pinnipedia, Sirenia, Cetacea.]

242. Palmer, T. S. The earliest generic name of the Northern Sea-Lion.
P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 133 & 134. [Pinnipedia.]

243. Parsons, F. G. On the muscles and joints of the Giant Golden

Mole ( Chrysochloris trevelyani). P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 26-
34. [. Insectivora .]

TITLES.

Mamm. 15

243a. [Parsons, F. G.] On the notches and fissures of the spleen and
their meaning. J. Anat. Physiol, xxxv, pp. 416-427, figg.

244. Paterson, — . The sternum, its early development and ossification
in Man and Mammals. T. c. pp. 21-32, pis. ii & iii.

245. Pease, A. E. Field-notes on the Antelopes obtained during a journey
in Somaliland and Southern Abyssinia in 1900-1901. P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, pp. 499-502. \Bovidce.\

246. Philippi, F. Ein neues Beutelthier Chile’s. Yerh. Ver. Santiago

1893, ii, pp. 318 & 319. \_Mars upialia. ]

247. - . Un neuvo Marsupial Chileno. An. Univ. Chile 1893, pp. 1-6,

pi. \_Marsupialia. ]

248. - . Vergleichung der Saugethiere des Kaukasus und Chile’s.

Yerh. Yer. Santiago 1897, iii, 5 pp.

249. Philippi, R. A. Noticias preliminares sobre los huesos fosiles de

Ulloma. An. Univ. Chile 1893, pp. 409-506. [ Proboscidea and

Edentata .]

250. - . Observaciones ulteriores sobre los Delfines Chilenos. Ibid.

1894, pp. 1-8. \Cetacea.~\

251. - . Contribucion a la osteolojia del Grypotherium domesticum

Roth., i un nuevo Delphin. Ibid. 1900, pp. 1-8, 3 pis. [ Cetacea and
Edentata.\

252. - . Neuva especie Chilena de Zorras. Ibid. 1901, pp. 167-170,

1 pi. [ Canidce .]

253. - . Beitrage sur Kenntniss der Knochen von Grypotherium

domesticum Roth. Arch. Naturg. 1901, i, pp. 271-275, pi. xv.
[Edentata?]

254. - . Tursio (?) chiloensis Ph., eine neue Art chilenischer Delphine.

T. c. pp. 276-278. [ Cetacea .]

Philippson, M. [See Krause & Philippson (141).]

P i w ow a row, W. [See Tschistowitsch & Piwowarow (345).]

255. Pontier, G. Les Elephants Quaternaires de la Yallee de l’Aa.
Naturaliste (2) xv, pp. 185-188, figg. [ Proboscidea .]

256. Pousargues, E. de. Sur un nouvelle espkce de Capromys decouverte
par M. Geay dans le nord de Venezuela. Bull. Mus. Paris 1899,
pp. 150-154. [Octodontidce?]

257. - . Note sur Hylobates nasutus (A. M.-Edw.). Bull. Mus. Paris

1900, pp. 272-275. [Primates?]

257a. - . Sur la presence de la Gazella Isabella Gr., dans le Sud-Est

Algerien. Ibid. 1901, pp. 341 & 342. [Bovidce?]

258. Rawitz, B. Neue Beobaclitungen fiber das Gehororgan japan-
ischer Tanzmause. Arch. Anat. 1901, suppl., pp. 171-176, pi. i.
[Muridce.]

259. Regaud, C. Etudes sur la structure des tubes seminifkres et sur la
spermatogenkse chez les MammiRres. Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp. 101-
155, 231-380, pis. iii, iv, vi-ix.

260. Rehn, J. A. G. Notes on Chiroptera. P. Ac. Philad. Iii, pp. 755-
799.

16 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

261. [Rehn, J. A. G.] A study of the genus Centurio. Ibid, liii,
pp. 295-302. [Chiropterai]

262. - . The application of Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus. Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 147-149. [ Marsupialia .]

- - . [See also Miller & Rehn (212).]

263. Reighard, J. & Jennings, H. S. The Anatomy of the Cat. New
York, pp. xx + 498.

264. Renshaw, G. The true Quagga. Zoologist (4) v, pp. 41-50.
[Perissodactylai]

264a. - . The Blaauwbok ( Hippotragus leucopkceus). T. c. pp. 441-448,

pi. iii. [Bovidcei]

265. Rhoads, S. N. On the common Brown Bats of Peninsular Florida
and Southern California. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 618 & 619.
\Chiroptera.\

266. Ricci, A. \d Elephas primigenius , Blum, nel Post-Pliocene della
Toscana. Palaeontogr. ital. vii, pp. 120-148, pis. xvi-xviii. [Pro-
boscidea .]

267. - . Mammiferi Post-Pliocenici di Kurgan in Siberia. Boll. Soc.

geol. Ital. xx, pp. 368-393, pi. vi. [ Proboscidea .]

268. - . L5 Elephas primigenius della Dobrogea (Rumania). Rend. Ac.

Lincei x, pp. 14-17, fig. [ Proboscidea .]

269. - . L’ Elephas trogontherii Pohlig, di Montecatini in Yal di Nie-

vole (Lucca). T. c. pp. 93-98, figg. \Proboscidea.\

270. Ride wood, W. G. On the structure of the hairs of Mylodon listai
and other South American Edentates. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv,
pp. 393-411, pi. xxvi. [ Edentata.\

271. - . On the structure of the horny excrescence, known as the

“ bonnet,” of the Southern Right Whale ( Balcena australis ). P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 44-47, pi. vi. [ Cetacea .]

272. Robinson, W. & Lyon, M. W. An annotated list of Mammals

collected in the vicinity of La Guaira, Venezuela. P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
pp. 135-162. [ Chiroptera , Mu r idee

273. *Rorig, A. Ueber Geweihentwickelung und Geweihbildung. Arch.
Entwickmech. x, pp. 525-644, 9 pis. (1900), & xi, pp. 65-148, figg.
[Cervidcei]

274. Rothschild, W. Notes on Bubalis. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 177 & 178.
\Bovidce.\

275. Rulot, H. Note sur l’hibernation des Chauves-souris. Arch. Biol,
xviii, pp. 365-375 and Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 17-30. [Chiro¬
ptera .]

276. Sanchez y Sanchez, D. Los Mamiferos di Filipinas. An. Soc.
Espan. xxix, pp. 257-290. (Conclusion.)

277. Satunin, K. H. Ueber die Igel des Russischen Reichs. Trudui

Kazan. Univ. xxxiii, pp. 1-25, pi. i (1900). [ Insectivora. ]

278. - . Ueber Saugethiere der Wolgo-uralischen Steppen. Protok.

Kazan. Univ. No. 158, 11 pp. (1896); [quoted with incorrect reference
in Zool. Rec. xxxiv, Mamm., p. 15].

279. - . Ueber die Saugethiere der Steppen des nordostlichen Kau-

kasus. Mt. Kaukas. Mus. i, 154 pp. [Muridcei]

TITLES.

Mamm. 17

280. [Satunin, K. H.] On a new Hedgehog from Transcaucasia ; with

a revision of the species of the genus Erinaceus of the Russian
Empire. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 284-291. [. Insectivora .]

281. - . Spalax nehringi , nov. spec. Zool. Anz. xxi, pp. 314 & 315,

1 898. [ Spalacidce . ]

282. - . Die kaukasischen Mesocricetus-Arten, nebst Beschreibung

einer neuen Art ; Mesocricetus koenigi , n. sp. Ibid, xxiii, pp. 301-305,

1900. [Muridce.] [Quoted in Zool. Rec. xxxvn, Mamm., p. 12 as by
Nehring.]

283. - . Zwei neue Saugethiere aus Transcaucasien. Ibid, xxiv,

pp. 461-464. \Chiroptera , Dipodidce. ]

284. - . Ueber ein neues Nager-Genus ( Prometheomys ) aus dem Kau-

kasus. T. c. pp. 572-575, figg. [Muridce.\

285. Sauvinet, E. Note sur un Otarie di Californie nke a la Menagerie.

Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 341 & 342. [ Pinnipedia .]

286. Schlosser, M. Die menschenahnlichen Zahne aus dem Bohnerz der
schwabischen Alp. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 261-271, fig. [Primates.]

287. Schoenfeld, H. La spermatogen&se chez le Taureau et chez les
Mammifkres en general. Arch. Biol, xviii, pp. 1-72.

288. Schweder, G. Die Baltisclien Wirbeltiere Mammalia. Arb. Yer.
Riga x, pp. 1-12.

289. Sclater, P. L. Remarks on a mounted specimen of Prejevalsky’s

Horse ( Equus prejevalskii ) in the Museum d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris.
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, p. 35, see also ii, p. 505. [ Perisso -

dactyla.\

290. - . On an apparently new species of Zebra from the Semliki

Forest. T. c. pp. 50-52, fig. [ Perissodactyla.]

291. - . On a new African Mammal. Ibid, ii, pp. 3-6, pi. i. [ Gi -

raffidce.]

292. - . Note on Grant’s Zebra. T. c. pp. 503 & 504. [Perissodactyla,]

293. Seabra, A. F. Algumas observacoes sobre a anatomia do Potamo-
gale velox Du Chaillu. J. Sci. Lisboa (2) vi, pp. 145-148, pi. iv.
[Insectivora.]

294. Selenka, E. Placentaranlage des Lutung (Sernnopithecus pruinosus)
von Borneo. SB. Ak. Munchen 1901, pp. 3-14, pi. ii. [Primates.']

295. Sernoff, D. Zur Frage ueber die morphologische Bedeutung der
schwanzformigen Bildungen beim Menschen. Bull. Soc. Moscou

1901, pp. 232-258. [Pi dmates.]

296. Service, R. The Vertebrates of Solway ; a century’s changes.
Castle Douglas, 12 mo, 23 pp.

297. Setefano, G. de. Ancora sull’ Eleplias meridionalis Nesti, ed il
Rhinoceros mercki Jaeg. nel Quaternario di reggio Calabria. Boll.
Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 339-342. [Perissodactyla and Proboscidea.]

298. Shelford, R. On a new Bat from Borneo. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, pp. 113 & 114. [Chiroptera.]

299. Sheppard, T. Notes on the skeleton of Sibbald’s Rorqual in the
Hull Museum. Yorkshire Nat. 1901, pp. 233-240. [Cetacea.]

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] c 2

18 Mamm.

IT. MAMMALIA.

300. Simionescu, J. Ueber das Auftreten von Hipparion gradle in

Rumanien. Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 311 & 312. [ Perisso -

dactyla.]

301. Sixta, Y. Vergleichend-osteologische Untersuchung liber den Bau

der Fiisse der Reptilien, Monotremen, und Marsupialier. Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 321-332. [ Marsupicilia , Monotremata.]

302. Skitkov, B. M. Mus rattus , L. in Europaischen Russland. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 171-173. [Muridce.]

303. Smirnow, A. E. v. Ueber die Nervenendigungen in den Nieren der
Saugethiere. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 347-359, pi. i.

304. Sobotta, — . Die erste Entwicklung des Mauseeies nach der Fur-
chung. Yerh. Anat. Ges. xxvii, pp. 4-11, figg. [Mar idee.']

305. Sordelli, F. I Buoi Muschiati del Museo di Milano. Atti Soc.
Ital. xxxix, pp. 357-361, pi. viii. [ Bovidce .]

306. Southwell, T. Notes on the Seal and lYhale fishery of 1900.

Zoologist (4) v, pp. 81-90. [ Pinnipedia , Cetacea.]

307. Stone, A. J. Some results of a natural history journey to Northern
British Columbia, Alaska, and the North-west Territory. Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiii, pp. 31-62 (1900).

308. Strahl, H. & Henneberg, B. Ueber Ruckbildungserscheinungen
am graviden Saiigethieruterus. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 20-27.

309. Sussbach, S. Der Darm der Cetaceen. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv,
pp. 495-542, pis. xvi & xvii. [Cetacea.]

310. Thomas, O. New Mammals from Peru and Bolivia, with a list of
those recorded from the Inambari River, Upper Madre de Dios.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 179-190. [Primates, Carnivora , Rodentia.]

311. - . A new Free-tailed Bat from the Lower Amazons. T. c.

pp. 190 & 191. [Chiroptera.]

312. - . New South American Sciuri, Heteromys , Cavia , and Calu-

romys. T. c. pp. 192-196. [ Rodentia , Marsupialia.]

313. - — — . A new Scotopliiline Bat from British East Africa, with the
description of a new genus of the group. T. c. pp. 263-265. [Chiro¬
ptera.]

314. - . New species of Saccopteryx , Sciurus , Rhipidomys , and Tatu

from South America. T. c. pp. 366-371. [ Chiroptera , Rodentia ,
Edentatah]

315. - . On a new genus and species of Yespertilionine Bat from East

Africa. T. c. pp. 460-462. [Chiroptera.]

316. - . New My otis, Artibeus , Sylvilagus, and Metachirus from Central

and South America. T. c. pp. 541-555. [Chiroptera, Rodentia,

Marsupialia.]

317. - . Some new African Bats (including one from the Azores).

Ibid, viii, pp. 27-54. [Chiroptera.]

318. - . On a collection of Mammals from the Kanuku Mountains,

British Guiana. T. c. pp. 139-154. [Chiroptera, Rodentia.]

319. - . List of small Mammals collected by Mr A. E. Pease, M.P.,

during his recent expedition to Abyssinia, with descriptions of three
new forms of Macroscelides. T. c. pp. 154-156. [Insect ivor a.]

TITLES.

Mamm. 19

320. [Thomas, 0.] On a new form of Puma from Patagonia. T. c.
pp. 188 & 189. [Felidae.]

321. - . On a collection of Bats from Para. T. c. pp. 189-193.

[Chiroptera.]

322. - . New species of Macroscelides and Glauconyctens. T. c.

pp. 255-257. [Insectivora, Chiroptera.]

323. - . New Neotropical Mammals, with a note on the species of

Reithroclon. T. c. pp* 246-255. [Chiroptera, Carnivora , Rodentia.]

324. - . New insular forms of Nasua and Dasyprocta. T. c. pp. 271-

273. [Procyonidce, Dasyproctidce.]

325. - . On a collection of small Mammals from the Upper Nile

obtained by- Mr R. M. Hawker. T. c. pp. 274-278. [Rodentia.]

326. - . On a collection of Bats from Paraguay. T. c. pp. 435-443.

[Chiroptera.]

327. - . On Mammals collected by Mr A. Robert on the Rio Jordao,

S.W. Minas Geraes. T. c. pp. 526-536. [Rodentia.]

328. - . New species of Oryzomys , Proechimys , Cavia , and Sylvilagus

from South America. T. c. pp. 536-539. [Riodentia.]

329. — ~. The name of the Aard-Vark. P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 24.
[Edentata.]

330. - . The name of the Ochotona. L. c. [Rodentia.]

331. - . The name of the Viscacha. T. c. p. 25. [Rodentia.]

332. - . A new Spiny Rat from La Guaira, Venezuela. T. c. pp. 27 &

28. [Octodontidce.]

333. - . The generic names Myrmecophaga and Didelphis. Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 143-145. [Edentata, Marsupialia . ]

334. — — -. On the Mammals of the Balearic Islands. P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, i, pp. 35-44. [Insectivora.]

335. - . On the more notable Mammals obtained by Sir Harry Johnston

in the Uganda Protectorate. Ibid, ii, pp. 85-90, pi. v. [Primates,
Viverridce , Ungulata.]

336. - . Note on the type specimen of Rhinoceros lasiotis Sclater ;

with remarks on the generic position of the living species of Rhino¬
ceros. T. c. pp. 154-158. [Perissodactyla.]

337. - . On the five-horned Giraffe obtained by Sir H. Johnston near

Mt Elgon. T. c. pp. 474-483. [Girafidce.]

338. - . Une antilope nouvelle. An. Mus. Congo (1) ii, pp. 15 & 16,

pi. vi. [Bovidce.]

339. - . On some Kangaroos and Bandicoots from Barrow Island,

N.W. Australia and the adjoining mainland. Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 394-396. [Marsupialia.]

340. Thompson, d!A. W. Risso’s Dolphin, a Cetacean new7 to the Irish
fauna. Irish Natural, x, pp. 88 & 89. [Cetacea.]

341. - . Note on a Dolphin shewing traces of an encounter with a

Cuttlefish. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 503-505, fig. [Cetacea.]

342. Tims, H. W. M. Tooth-genesis in the Caviidce. J. Linn. Soc.
Zool. xxviii, pp. 261-290, pi. xxvi. [Caviidce.]

20 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

343. Toula, F. Das Nashorn von Hundsheim bei Deutsch-Altenburg in
Niederosterreich. Yerh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 309-311. [Perisso-
dactyla .]

344. Tournouer, A. Sur le Neomylodon et l’Hyimche des Indiens
Tehuelches. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 343 & 344. [Edentata.]

345. Tschistowitsch, N. & Piwowarow, W. Die Morphologie des Kanin-

chenblutes im Fotalzustande und in den ersten Lebenstagen. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 335-345. [ Leporidce.]

346. Vallentin, R. Fauna and Flora of the Falklands. J. Inst. Corn¬
wall xiv, pp. 339-364, figg. [Cetacea.]

347. Waite, E. R. A description of Macropus isabellinus Gould. Rec.
Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 131-134, pis. xviii & xix. [Marsupialia. J

348. Walkhoff, — . Die Unterkiefer der Anthropomorphen. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 582-585. [Primates.]

349. Wallenberg, A. Das basale Riechbiindel des Kaninchens. Anat.
Anz. xx, pp. 175-187, figg. [Leporidce.]

350. Wallinger, W. A. “ Kills” by Carnivorous Animals. J. Bombay
Soc. xiii, pp. 632-640. [Carnivora.]

350a. Watt, H. B. Mammalia of Clyde district. Brit. Assoc. Hand¬
book on Nat. Hist, of Glasgow etc., pp. 155-158.

351. Weiss, A. Die Entwicklung der Wirbelsaule des weissen Ratte,
besonders der vordersten Halswirbel. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 493-532, pis. xxxviii & xxxix. [Muridce.]

352. Wherry, G. Direction of spirals in horns. Nature lxiii, p. 252.
[Bovidce.]

353. - . The value of the horns in Bighorn Wild Sheep as ear-trumpets.

Ibid, lxv, p. 127. [Bovidce.]

354. Windle, B. C. A. On the muscles of the Ungulata. P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, pp. 656-704, figg.

355. Woodward, A. S. On the bone-beds of Pikermi, Attica, and on
similar deposits in Northern Euboea. Geol. Mag. (4) viii, pp. 481-
486.

356. Wortman, J. L. A new American species of Amphicyon. Amer. J.
Sci. (4) xi, pp. 200-204. [Canidce.]

357. - . Studies of Eocene Mammalia in the Marsh Collection, Pea¬

body Museum. Part i, Carnivora. T. c. pp. 333-348, 437-450,
pis. v & vi, xii, pp. 143-154, 193-206, 281-296, 377-382, 421-432,
pis. i-iv, vii & viii. [Carnivora.]

358. Wust, E. Untersuchungen ueber das Pliozan und das alteste
Pleistozan Thiiringens. Abh. Ges. Halle xxiii, pp. 1-356, pis. i-ix.
[Perissodactyla ; other Mammals described.]

359. Ziehen, T. Die Centralnervensystem der Monotremen und Mar-
supialier ; ii, Mikroskopische Anatomie. Der Faserverlauf in Hirn-
stamrn von Pseudochirus peregrinus. Denk. Ges. Jena vi ; Semon’s
Reise iii, pp. 679-728, pis. xxxiii-xxxix. [Marsupialia and Mono-
tremata.]

360. Zuckerkandl, E. Zur Anatomie von Chiromys madagascanensis.
Denk. Ak. Wien lxviii, pp. 89-200, pis. i-x. [Primates.]

361. Zumstein, — . Ueber den Bronchialbaum der Sauger und Vogel
SB. Ges. Marburg 1900, pp. 39-48.

BIOLOGY, ANATOMY, ETC.

Mamm. 21

II. GENERAL BIOLOGY (incl. ANATOMY).

SUBJECT INDEX.

[+ prefixed to a paragraph indicates that it relates in part , or altogether ,
to extinct forms : when this sign is placed before a specific name it indicates
that the species referred to is extinct .]

General and Comparative Anatomy,

a. General.

Primates ; Beddard (37, 38). Chiromys ; Zuckerkandl (257). Pota-
mogale ; Seabra (293). Cavia ; Alezais (9). Cogia ; Benham (43).
Chlamydophorus ; Burne (64).

b. Tegumental System.

Hair-slope ; Kidd (139). Hair turning white ; Metchnikoff (200).
Hair of Edentates ; Ridewood (270).

Papillary muscles ; Miyake (213).

Mammae of Cricetince ; Nehring (217). Mammary glands, histology
of ; Ottolenghi (238) : of Monotremes ; Eggeling (88).

Horny nasal capsule of Whale ; Ridewood (271).

Antler-development ; Rorig (273).

Skin-markings of Dolphins ; Harmer (123), Thompson (341).

c. Nervous System; Sense Organs.

Brain, Centetes ; Beddard (36). Lemuroids ; Burckhardt (63).

Cerebral nerves ; Wallenberg (349).

Spinal chord (Simla) and Medulla ; Eigueireido-Rodriguez (97),
Koelliker (140).

Nerves of palate; Botezat (57): of kidneys; Smirnow (303): of
lymphatics ; Kytmanoff (143).

Nerve-terminations ; Dogiel (82).

Central nerve-system of rabbit ; Krause & Philippson (141) : of Mar¬
supials and Monotremes ; Ziehen (359).

Nerve-cells of Cavia ; Muhlmann (214).

Eye ; Crevatin (73), Johnson (134).

Ear ; Alexander (8), Alexander & Kreidl (9), Denker (75), Rawitz
(258).

d. Myology.

Of pupil ; Miyake (213).

Of diaphragm ; Gossnitz (111).
Chrysochloris ; Parsons (243).
Ungulata ; Windle (354).
Chlamydophorus ; Burne (64).
Macropus ; Alezais (10).

22 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

e. Osteology.

Skull ; Gaup (105), Maggi (165).

Skull of Primates ; Major (169), Walkhoff (348).

' Skull of Equus ; Frasetto (102).

Occipital condyles ; Fischer (98).

Development of skeleton ; Godlewski (108).

JEluropus ; Lankester (145).

Creodontia ; Matthew (178).

Dipodidee ; Lyon (161).

Girajjidce ; Thomas (337).

Sus ; Otto (237).

Cetacea ; Abel (1-3), Beddard (40), Sheppard (299).

Grypotherium ; Philippi (253).

Marsupials and Monotremes ; Baxchi (34), Bemmelen (41), Broom (59)
Emery (94), Sixta (301).

f. Alimentary System.

a. Dentition.

Origin of molars ; Ghigi (106).

Development in Caviidce ; Tims (342).

Primates ; Gaudry (104).

JEEuropus ; Lankester (145).

Sus ; Adloff (4).

Equidce ; Gidley (107).

Proboscidea ; Botti (58).

b. General.

Nerves of palate ; Botezat (57).

Gastric glands ; Cade (66).

Pancreas ; Helly (125).

Alimentary canal of Cetacea ; Sussbach (309).

g. Circulatory and Respiratory Systems.

Circulation ; Atkinson (32).

Spleen ; Parsons (243a).

Blood ; Tschistowitsch & Piwowarow (345).

Larynx, Cetacean ; Benham (43): Monotreme ; Goppert (110).
Bronchial tract ; Luhe (153), Zumstein (361).

h. Urino-Genital System.

Suprarenal capsule ; Guieysse (118).

Penis, sheep ; Marshall (171).

Corpus luteum ; Marshall (172).

Seminal tubes and spermatogenesis ; Regaud (259), Schoexfeld (287).
Placenta, Semnopithecus ; Selenka (294): Dasypus , Chapman (71).

V terns ; Strahl & Henneberg (308).

Renal nerves ; Smirnow (303).

BIOLOGY, ANATOMY, ETC.

Mamm. 23

i. Development, inch Embryology.

Of circulation ; Atkinson (32).

Of teeth in Cciviidce ; Tims (342).

Of skeleton; Godlewski (108).

Of sternum ; Paterson (244).

Of spine of rat ; Weiss (351).

Ovum of mouse ; Burckhardt (62), Sobotta (304).

Gastrulation ; Keibel (136).

k. Variation, and Various Notes.

Locomotion ; Alezais (9).

Hibernation ; Rulot (275).

Spouting of whale ; Henking (1-26).

Horn spirals ; Blanford (49), Wherry (352).

Function of horns as ear-trumpets ; Wherry (353).

Polydactylism ; Winnington- Ingram (130).

Cranial abnormality in Macropus ; Bensley (47).

Abnormality in cervical vertebrae of Echidna ; Broom (59).

Rudimentary tail in man ; Sernoff (295).

Duplication of canines in Canis ; Lydekker, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
ii, p. 283.

“ Kills ” of Carnivora ; Wallinger (350).

Tendons of Bos ; Carrucci (69).

Transference of sexual characters ; Major (167).

Extinction ; Renshaw (264 & 265).

Mammoth-ivory ; Lydekker (153).

Phylogeny of Primates ; Brown (61).

Phylogeny of Marsupials ; Bensley (46).

Ontogeny of Lower Mammals ; Gronberg (117).

Nomenclature ; Allen (16 & 23-25), Palmer (242), Rehn (262),
Thomas (329-331 & 333).

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.

1. Eastern Holarctic.

Subregions of ; Matschie (176).

Europe, game animals of ; Lydekker (159).

British Isles ; Alcock & Moffat (7), Service (296), Watt (350a).
Switzerland ; Fatio (96).

Baltic provinces ; Schweder (288).

Rumania ; Matschie (175).

Russia ; Kascenke (135), Niezabitowski (231).

Russia and Caucasus ; Satunin (278 & 279).

Balearic Islands ; Thomas (334).

2. Africa.

Abyssinia ; Pease (245), Thomas (319).

Upper Nile ; De W inton (77), Dunn (87), Thomas (325).
Uganda ; Thomas (335).

Rhodesia ; Chesnaye (72).

24 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

3. S.E. Asia and Asiatic Archipelago.

Indian faunas ; Blanford (48).

Oriental region ; Bqnhote (50-56).

Chitral and Swat ; McMahon (162 & 163).

Batjan and Celebes ; Matschie (177).

Natuna Islands ; Miller (202).

Philippines ; Sanchez-y-Sanchez (276).

4. Australia.

Metcalfe (199).

Barrow I. ; Thomas (339).

5. North America.

Allen (13, 14, 19, 21), Elliot (89 & 92), Fountain (100), Lydekker
(159), Merriam (186-197), Miller & Rehn (212).

Queen Charlotte Ids. and Alaska ; Osgood (234 & 235).

British Columbia and Alaska ; Stone (307).

6. South and Central America.

Allen (15, 17, 18, 21, 22), Lydekker (159).

Panama 5 Bangs (33).

Chili ; Albert (6), Philippi (249-254).

Venezuela ; Robinson & Lyon (272).

Peru, Bolivia, Guiana, Brazil, and Paraguay ; Thomas (310 et seq).
Argentina ; Lahille (144).

Falkland Ids. ; Valentin (346).

7. Arctic.

Kukenthal (142).

8. Antarctic.
Barrett-Hamilton (121), Lydekker (158).

9. Marine Mammals.

Palacky (241).

Fossil Faunas.

General ; Lucas (152).

British Isles ; Bate (35), Hepburn (127). .
France ; Deperet & Carriere (76).
Belgium ; Fraipont (101).

Rhone Valley ; Chantre (70).

Bohemia ; Laube (148).

PRIMATES.

Mamm. 25

Thuringia ; Wust (358).

Attica ; Woodward (355).

Samos ; Major (168).

Siberia ; Ricci (267).

Egypt ; Andrews (30).

Madagascar ; Grandidier (112 & 113).

North America ; Douglass (83 & 84), Gidley (107 & 107a), Hatcher
(124), Wortman (357).

Colorado ; Matthew (179).

III. SYSTEMATIC.

I. PRIMATES.

Anthropoidea.

Craniology of Anthropoidea and Lemuroidea contrasted, Forsyth- Major,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 129 & 248 ; mandible of Man and
other Anthropomoipha , Walkhoff, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, 582 ; hair-
slope, Kidd (139) ; comparison of teeth of man and apes, Gaudry,
Anthropologie 1901, p. 93 ; phylogeny, Brown, P. Ac. Philad. liii,
p. 119 ; tail-like appendages in man, Sernoff, Bull. Soc. Moscou
1901, p. 232.

Anthropopithecus troglodytes from Uganda, Sclater, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, i, p. 222.

Simia satyrus , spinal chord, Figueireido-Rodriguez, Arch. mikr. Anat.
lxix, p. 417.

Hylobates nasutus , note on, Pousargues, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, p. 272.

t Anthropodus, n. g. for A. brancoi , n. sp., Tertiary, Swabia, Schlosser,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 261.

Colobus ruwenzorii , Mt. Ruwenzori, Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,
p. 85, n. sp.

Semnopithecus pruinosus , placentation, Selenka, SB. Ak. Munchen 1901,
p. 3.

Papio (/ftims) hechi, p. 257, tonsus , p. 261, hypomelas , p. 262, Celebes,
Matschie, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, n. spp. ; in this memoir the
author considers Cynopitliecus inseparable from Macacus , and he uses
Papio in a wide sense to include a large number of Old World
monkeys.

Cebus fatuellus per uanus, p. 178, jlavescens cuscinus , p. 179, Peru, Thomas,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, n. subspp.

Callithrix torquata , anatomy, Beddard, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 362.

Lemuroidea.

Lemur mongos and rubriventer , distinction, F. Major, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, i, p. 248.

Hapalemur simus, characteristics, Beddard, t. c. p. 121.

Galago garnetti , pedal outgrowths, Beddard, t. c. p. 127 ; g allarum,
Boran, Gallaland, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 27, n. sp.

Chiromys madagascariensis , anatomy, Zuckerkandl, Denk. Ak. Wien
lxviii, p. 89.

t Megaladapis and Globilemur , note on, Burckhardt, Anat. Anz. xx,
p. 229.

t A rchceolemur robustus, Pleistocene (?), Madagascar, Grandidier, Bull.
Mus. Paris 1900, p. 323, n. sp.

26 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Incerta; Sedis.

The following new names have been proposed by Ameghino, Bob Ac.
Cordoba xvi, on the evidence of remains from the mammaliferous
strata of Patagonia assigned to the Primates : —
t Adpithecus (n. g.) secans , p. 355, amplidens , Transpithecus (n. g.) obtentas,
Antepithecus (n. g.) br achy steplianus, p. 356, Infrapithecus (n. g.) cinc-
tus, Henricosbornia (n. g.) lophodonta , p. 357, Othnielmarshia (n. g.)
lacunifera , Postpithecus (n. g.) curvici'ista , refiexus , p. 358, Archceo-
pithecus alternans , rigidus , Ultrapitliecus (n. g.) rutilans , p. 359,
rusticulus , Gidielmoscottia (n. g.) plicifero. p. 360.

II. CHI R OP TER A .

Systematic notes on (Dermamcra = Artibeus), Rehn, P. Ac. Philad. lii,
p. 755 ; Bats of Paraguay, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 435 ;
hibernation, Rulot, Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, p. 17, and Arch. Biol,
xviii, p. 365 ; in French caves, Kerville (138a).

Rhinolophida; and Nycterhle.

Rhinolophus spadix , Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 136 ;
mehelyi , Rumania, Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 225,
n. spp.

Hipposiderus batchianus, Batjan, Matschie, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv,
p. 273 ; coxi , Borneo, Shelford, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 113,
n. spp.

Cloeotis, n. g. for C. percivali, B. E. Africa, n. sp., Thomas, op. cit. viii,

p. 28.

Glauconycteris floiveri, Sudan, De Winton, op. cit. vii, p. 46, beatrix ,
French Congoland, Thomas, op. cit. viii, p. 254, n. spp.

Nycteris oethiopica luteola , B. E. Africa, Thomas, op. cit. viii, p. 30,
n. subsp.

Vespertilionida;.

Eptesicus fuscus osceola, Florida, p. 618, /. bernadinus, California, p. 619,
Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, n. subspp.

Plecotus auritus, in Ireland, Alcock & Moffat, Irish Natural, x, p. 241.

Vespertilio ( Glischropus ) batjanus , Batjan, Matschie, Abh. Senckenb.
Ges. xxv, p. 277 ; platyops , Lagos, p. 31, minutus somalicus, Somali¬
land, p. 32, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii ; espadce , Equador,
Cabrera, Bol. Soc. espan. i, p. 368; n. spp. & subsp.

Pterygistes azoreum , Azores, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 33, n. sp.

Vesperugo caucasicus, Transcaucasia, Satunin, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 462,
n. sp.

Pipistrellus subididens, Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii,
p. 134 ; Jcuhli fuscatus, B. E. Africa, Thomas, Aijn. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 34, n. sp. & subsp. ; noctida , habits, Oldham, Zoologist (4) v, p. 51.

Myotis thomasi , (?) Brazil, Cabrera, Bob Soc. espan. i, p. 370; simus,
Peru, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 541, n. spp. ; bechsteini
in Britain, Millais, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 216 ; nattereri
in Scotland, Evans, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 129.

CHIROFTERA, INSECTIVORA.

Mamm. 27

Scotcecus, p. 264, n. g. for S. hindei , p. 265, n. sp., B. E. Africa, Thomas,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii.

Lcephotis , n. g. for L. wintoni , n. sp., B. E. Africa, Thomas, t. c. p. 460.

Emballonurida; and Phyllostomatid^e.

Saccopteryx canescens , Amazons, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 366,
n. sp.

Dasypterus ega panainensis, Panama, e. fuscatus , Colombia, p. 246, e.
argentinus , Corrientes, p. 247, Thomas, t. c. n. subspp.

Molossus maurus , Brit. Guiana, p. 141, planirostris paranensis, Para, p. 190,
obscurus currentium , fosteri , p. 438, cerastes , p. 439, Paraguay,
Thomas, op. cit. viii, n. spp. & subspp.

Promops trumbulli , Lower Amazons, Thomas, op. cit. vii, p. 191, n. sp. ;
the genus subsequently merged in Molossus , op. cit. viii, p. 436.

Lopliostoma Venezuelan , Venezuela, Robinson & Lyon, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
p. 154, n. sp.

Xyctinomus gambianus , W. Africa, p. 39, e-mini , Usambiro, p. 40, De
Winton, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, n. spp.

Tonatio Gray, 1827, antedates Vampyressa Thomas, 1900, Allen, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, p. 184.

Phyllostoma latifolium , Brit. Guiana, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 142, n. sp.

Mesophylla , n. g. for M. macconnelli , Brit. Guiana, n. sp., Thomas, t. c.
p. 143.

Centurio senex, the type of a subfamily, Rehn, P. Ac. Philad. liii, p. 295.

Artibeus watsoni , Panama, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 542, n. sp.

III. INSECTIVORA.

Tupaiida; and Macroscelidid^:.

Tupaia sirhassenensis , Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 133,
n. sp.

Macroscelides peasei , Abyssinia, p. 155, delamerei , B. E. Africa, rozeti
deserti, Oran, p. 156, somalicus , Somaliland, p. 256, Thomas, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, n. spp. & subsp.

Talpid^e and Soriclele.

t Proscalops, n. g. for P. mioccenus , Miocene, Colorado, n. sp., Matthew,
Mem. Amer. Mus. i, p. 375.

Crocidura sicula , p. 41, caudata , p. 42, Sicily, minuta , p. 95, Switzerland,
ilensis , p. 157, Ili, Central Asia, shantung ensis, p. 158, Shantung,
China, macropygmceus, p. 158, Kamchatka, Miller, P. Soc. Washing¬
ton xiv ; ( Pacliyura ) kuekenthali , Halmahera, Abh. Senckenb. Ges.
xxv, p. 279, antipce , Rumania, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 228,
Matschie ; n. spp.

Sorex araneus alticola, Alps, p. 43, a. eurynotus , Pyrenees, p. 44, Miller,
P. Soc. Washington xiv ; longicauda prevostensis , Prevost Id., elas-
sodon, Moresby Id., Queen Charlotte group, p. 35, ( Micro sorex) exi-
mius , Cook Inlet, Alaska, p. 71, Osgood, North Amer. Fauna No. 21,
n. sp. & subspp. ; pygmceus in Switzerland, Fatio, C.R. Soc. Helvet.
1900, p. 61.

28 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Blarina mayensis , Yucatan, Merriam, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 559, n. sp.
Neomys fodiens minor , Pyrenees, Miller, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 45,
n. subsp.

Erinaceida and flcTOPSiDA.

Erinaceus europoeus , ontogeny of brain, Gronberg, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xxv,
p. 261, races of, Barrett-Hamilton, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
p. 1 ; dorsalis , S. Arabia, Anderson & De Winton, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) vii, p. 42 ; algirus vagans , Balearic Ids., Thomas, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, i, p. 38 ; calligoni , Transcaucasia, Satunin, ibid, ii,
p. 284 (with a list of Russian species) ; danubicus , Matschie, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 229 : n. spp. & subspp. Russian species, Satu¬
nin, Trudui Kazan. Univ. xxxiii, p. 1 (1900).
t Galerix and t Lanthanotherium nearly allied to t Necrogymnurus and
Gymnura , Leche, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 8.

Mctops acutidens , Tertiary, Montana, Douglass, Tr. Arner. Phil. Soc. (2)
xx, p. 9, n. sp.

Chrysochlorida, Potamogalida and Centetida.
Chrysochloris trevelyani , myology, Parsons, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i,

p. 26.

Potamogale velox , anatomy, Seabra, J. Sci. Lisboa (2) vi, p. 145.

Centetes ecaudatus , brain etc., Beddard, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 89.

IV. CARNIVORA.

Eocene of N. America, Wortman, Amer. J. Sci. (4) xi & xii ; “kills,”
Wallinger, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 632.

Felida and Viverrida.

f Machcerodus, function of upper canines, Matthew, Bull. Amer. Mus. i,
p. 385.

Felis leo (t) spelcea from French cavern, Fortin, Bull. Soc. Elbeuf xix,
p. 99; concolor and its allies, Merriam, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 577 ;
hippolestes aztecus , Mexico, p. 593, bang si , N. Andes, p. 595, costari-
censis, Costa Rica, p. 597, puma patagonica , p. 598, Merriam, t. c. ;
concolor pearsoni, p. 188, pajeros crucina , p. 248, Patagonia, Thomas,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii ; centralis , Costa Rica, p. 139 ; hernandesii
goldmani , Yucatan, p. 142, limitis , Texas, p. 148, apache , Tamaulipas,
fossata , Yucatan, p. 150, Mearns, P. Washington Ac. xiv, n. spp. &
subspp. ; cacomitli , Bernandino, of Texas, distinct from yaguarondi ,
Mearns, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 207 ; catus , polydactylism in, Win-
nington Ingram, P. Cotteswold Club xiii, p. 303, anatomy of,
Reighard & Jennings (263); badia] note on, Jentink, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii, p. 91 ; wiedi Schinz, 1821, antedates macrura Wied, 1826,
Allen, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 184.

Genetta victorice , Uganda, Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 87,
pi. v, n. sp.

Arctogalidia inornata , Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 131,
n. sp.

Herpestes 7iaso, W. Africa, De Winton, Bull. Liverp. Mus. iii, p. 35, pi. i,
n. sp.

Cynictis selousi, figured, De Winton, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pi. i.

CARNIVORA.

Mamm. 29

Canids and Procyonida.

Canis domeykoanus , Chile, Philippi, An. Univ. Chile 1901, p. 168; can-
crivorus savannarum , Brit. Guiana, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 146, n. sp. & subsp. ; vidpes , duplication of upper canines, Lydek-
ker, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, p. 3 ; simensis, note on, Rothschild,
ibid, ii, p. 283 ; brasiliensis and allied forms, note on, Hagmann,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 509.

t Arnphicyon americanus , Miocene, Nebraska, Worth an, Amer. J. Sci. (4)
xi, p. 201, n. sp.

t Vulpavus hargeri , Eocene, N. America, Wortman, t. c. p. 342, n. sp.

\ N eovulpavus, n. g. for JV. washakius , Eocene, N. America, n. sp., Wortman,
t. c. p. 445.

t Viverravus minutus , Eocene, N. America, Wortman, op. cit. xii, p. 147,
n. sp.

t Oodectes, n. g. for 0. herpestoides, Eocene, N. America, n. sp., Wortman,
t. c. p. 148.

t JEluro ther ium bicuspis , Eocene, N. America, Wortman, t. c. p. 205, n. sp.

Procyon pygmceus , Cozumel Is., Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 101,
n. sp.

Nasua quichua , Ecuador, p. 248, olivacea meridensis , Venezuela, p. 249,
thersites, Cozumel Is., p. 271, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii ;
nelsoni, Cozumel Is., Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 100,
n. spp. & subsp.

AEluropus melanoleucus , affinity, Lankester, Tr. Linn. Soc. London, Zool.
(2) viii, p. 163, skull figured.

Mustelide and Urside.

Mustela flarigula peninsularis , Malay Peninsula, p. 346, /. kuatunensis ,
Kuatun, Fokien, p. 348, Bonhote, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii ; nesophila ,
Queen Charlotte Ids., Osgood, North Amer. Fauna No. 21, p. 33 ;
dombroivskii , Rumania, Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 231 ; t ogygia, Miocene, Colorado, Matthew, Mem. Amer. Mus. i,
p. 383 : n. spp. & subspp.

Chincha Lesson, 1842, replaces Mephitis Cuvier, 1800, for the true skunks,
p. 14, C. occidentalis notata , Cascade R., p. 36, o. major, E. Oregon,
p. 37, platyrhina , California, p. 39, Howell, North Amer. Fauna
No. 20, n. sp. & subspp. Mephitis stands, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus.
xiv, p. 325.

Leucomitra , n. subg. for Mephitis macrura Lichtenstein, 1832, Howell,
t. c. p. 39.

Mephitis Cuvier, 1800, replaces Spilogale Gray, 1865, Howell, t. c. p. 14.

Galera barbara brunnea , Bolivia, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 181,
n. subsp.

Galietis canaster , Mexico, Nelson, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 129, n. sp. ;
— G. crassidens Nhgr., teste, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 209.

t Enhydnctis, n.g. for E. galictoides, Pleistocene, Sardinia, n. sp., F. Major,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 627.

Ursus ( Euarctus ) carlottce. Queen Charlotte Ids., Osgood, North Amer.
Fauna No. 21, p. 30, n. sp. ; tspp. var. from Belgian Cave, Fraipont,
Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, p. 463.

fCREODONTIA.

General observations on and classification of, Matthew, Bull. Amer. Mus.
xiv, p. 1.

30 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Palceosinopa veterrima, Eocene, Wyoming, Matthew, t. c. p. 22, n. sp.

Sinopa opisthotona , Eocene, Wyoming, Matthew, t. c. p. 28, n. sp.

Harpagolestes , n. g. for H. macrocephalus , Eocene, N. America, n. sp.,
Wortman, Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, p. 286.

Hycenodon montanus , p. 17, minutus , p. 19, Tertiary, Montana, Douglass,
Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. (2) xx, n. spp.

Pinnipedia.

Distribution, Palacky, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xxv, p. 249 ; Antarctic, struc¬
ture and habits, Barrett-Hamilton, Antarctic Manual, p. 209 ;
Chilian, Albert, Act. Soc. Chile xi, p. 215 ; Sealing, Southwell,
Zoologist (4) v, p. 81.

Otaria qillespii, food of', Merriam, Science (2) xiii, p. 777 ; young, Sauvinat,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 341.

Otbes , the earliest generic name of Otaria ursina , Palmer, P. Soc. Wash¬
ington xiv, p. 133.

Macrorhinus leoninus , illustrated notes on, V allextin, J. Inst. Cornwall
xiv, p. 339.

V. RODENTIA.

tFossil from cave in Wye valley, Bate (Miss), Geol. Mag. (4) viii, p. 101.

Sciurida: and Glirida:.

Sciurus erytlirceus bhutanensis , Bhutan, p. 161, castaneoventris ningpoensis,
Ningpo, p. 163, thaiwanensis , Formosa, p. 165, t. centralis, t. roberti,
Formosa, p. 166, prevosti humei , Selangor, p. kuchingensis , Sarawak,

р. 170, p. navigator, Sirhassen Id., p. 171, caroli , Baram, p. 173,

с. griseicauda, Baram, baluensis, Mt. Kina Balu, p. 174, b. suffusus,
N.W. Borneo, p. 175, epomophorus , Malay Peninsula, p. 272, e. davisoni,
Burma, p. 273, notatiis albescens, Sumatra, p. 446, vittatus dulitensis,
Borneo, p. 451, floweri , Siam, p. 456, andrewsi, Java, p. 457, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) vii, macclellandi kongensis, Siam, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, i, p. 55, Bonhote ; procerus, p. 122, lingungensis, p. 123, lutescens,
p. 124, seraice, p. 125, rutiliventris, p. 126, rubidiventris, p. 127, lautensis,
p. 128, Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii ; parvus, Borneo,
Miller, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 33 ; Mexico, yucatensis balliolus,
deppei vivax, Campeche, Nelson, ibid. p. 131 ; griseogena meridensis ,
Merida (7) vii, p. 192, otinus, Colombia, p. 194, ingrami, Minas Geraes,
p. 368, quelchi , Brit. Guiana, viii, p. 147, macconelli, Mt. Roraima,
p. 148, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. *( 7); t jefersoni, Tertiary, Montana,
Douglass, Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. (2) xx, p. 16 : n. spp. & subspp.

Ratufa angusticeps, Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 130,
n. sp.

Sciurotamias , n. g. for Sciurus davidiamis Milne-Edwards, and note on
Rhinosciurus , Miller, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 23.

Callospermophilus madrensis, Mexico, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 563,
chrysodeirus, California, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 126, Merriam,
n. sp. & subsp.

Arctomys marmotta, fossil in Belgium, Delheid, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique
xxxv, lviii.

Eliomys sardus, Sardinia, Barrett-Hamilton, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 340 ; cincticauda, Italy, Miller, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 39 :
n. spp.

RODENTIA.

Mamm. 31

Castoridje.

\8teneo fiber hesperus, p. 11, complexus , p. 13, Tertiary, Montana, Douglass,
Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. (2) xx, n. spp.

Murids.

Gerbillus stigmonyx luteolus , Upper Nile, harwoodi , E. Africa, Thomas,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 275, watersi, Upper Nile, De Winton,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 399 : n. spp. & subsp.

Dipodillus dasyuroides , Palestine, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 173, n. sp.

Mus decumanus , development of vertebral column, Weiss, Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lxix, p. 493 ; rattus in Russia, Skitkov, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 171 ;
musculus , development of ovum, Sobotta, Verh. Anat. Ges. xxvii,
p. 4, Burckhardt, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, p. 528 ; hoffmanni , n. nom.
for rattus celebensis Hoffmann, 1887, Matschie, Abli. Senckenb. Ges.
xxv, p. 284 ; integer , Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii,
p. 119, n. sp.

Acornys witherbyi , Upper Nile, p. 400, hunter i, Suakim, p. 401, De Winton,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Nesocia myosura , the correct name for Meriones myosuros Wagner,
Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 216.

Prometheomys , n. g., p. 572, for P. schaposcknikowi , p. 574, Caucasus, n. sp.,
Satunin, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Cricetus nehringi , Rumania, Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 232, n. sp.

Mesocricetus newtoni , figured, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
pp. 130 & 153 ; koenigi , Zool. Rec. xxxvii, Mamni. p. 29, n. sp.
should be Satunin, and not Nehring; number of mammse in Aleso-
cricetus and Cricetus , Nehring, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 130.

Peroinyscus prevostensis , Queen Charlotte Ids., Osg-ood, North Amer.
Fauna No. 21, p. 29 ; cozumelce, Cozumela Id., Merriam, p. 103,
leucopus minnesotce , Mearns, p. 154, areas rubidus , California, Osgood,
p. 193, P. Soc. Washington xiv : n. spp. & subspp.

Rhipidomys ochrogaster , Peru, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 43 ;
phceotis, Peru (7) vii, p. 81, benevolens, Bolivia, p. 369, nitela , Brit.
Guiana, viii, p. 149, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) : n. spp.

Tylomys tumbalensis, p. 560, bullaris, p. 561, Mexico, Merriam, P. Wash¬
ington Ac. iii, n. spp.

Ototylomys , p. 561, n. g. for 0. phyllotis, p. 562, Mexico, n. sp., p. phceus ,
Mexico, p. 563, n. subsp., Merriam, t. c.

Nectomys esmeraldarum , Ecuador, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 251,
n. sp.

Holochilus guiance , Brit. Guiana, Thomas, t. c. p. 149, n. sp.

Sigmomys, n. g. for Reithrodon dlstoni Thomas, 1880, savannarum , Brit.
Guiana, n. sp., Thomas, t. c. p. 150, see also p. 254.

Sigmodon simonsi , Peru, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 40, n. sp.

Oryzomys , synopsis of N. American and Mexican species, Merriam, P.
Washington Ac. iii, 273 ; 0. natator floridanus , Florida, p. 277, albi-
■ venter , Jalisco, p. 279, cozumelce , Cozumel Id., p. 280, crinitus, p. 281,
crinitus aztecus , p. 280, mexicanus peragrus, p. 283, Mexico, richmondi ,
Nicaragua, p. 284 , jalapce rufinus, Mexico, p. 285, zygomaticus , p. 285,
Guatemala, teapensis , p. 286, rufus , p. 287, goldmani, p. 288, cliapmani
caudatus , p. 289, c. saturator , c. dilutior , palatinus , p. 290, hylocetes ,
p. 291, Mexico, rhabdops , p. 291, angusticeps , p. 292, Guatemala,
rostratus , p. 293, r. megadon , p. 294, Mexico, yucatanensis , Yucatan,

32 Mamin.

II. MAMMALIA.

p. 294, Merriam, t. c. ; cozumelce, Cozumela Is., Merriam, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, p. 103 ; lucice , Santa Lucia, F. Major, vii, p. 204 ;
navus messorius , Brit. Guiana, viii, p. 204, tsctus , p. 251, pauamensis,
p. 252, Panama, lamia, Eio Jordao, p. 528, bolivice , Bolivia, p. 537,
Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7); medius , Venezuela, Robinson & Lyon,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 142 ; bolivaris , p. 405, castaneus , p. 406, Ecuador,
perenensis , Peru, p. 406, rivularis , Ecuador, p. 407, Allen, Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiv : n. spp. & subspp.

Zygodontomys thomasi , Venezuela, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 39;
seorsus , San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 642 ; n. spp.

Reithrodontomys tenuirostris, p. 547, t. aureus and microdon , p. 548, m.
albilabris , p. 594, Guatemala, chrysopsis tolucce , p. 549, perrotensis and
onzcibce, p. 550, colimce and c. nerterus , p. 551, costaricensis jalapce and
goldmani, p. 552, hirsutus and griseojlavus, p. 553, g. helvolus and
levipes , p. 554, ?. o£ws and l. toltecus , p. 555, saturatus cinereus , s.
alticolus, and dijjicilis , p. 556, Mexico, dorsalis, p. 557, Guatemala,
megalotis zacatecce, p. 558, ?«. obscurus, p. 558, Mexico, Merriam,
P. Washington Ac. iii, n. spp. & subspp.

Eligmodontia ducilla, Peru, vii, p. 182, callosa bolivice , Bolivia, viii, p. 253,
Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) ; morgani , Patagonia, Allen, Bull.
Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 409 : n. spp. & subsp.

Phyllotis osilce, Peru, p. 44, chacoensis, Paraguay, p. 408, cachinus, Salta,
p. 409, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, n. spp.; sublimis Thomas, 1900,
referred to Euneomys, Coues, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 254.

Acodon pidcherrimus cayllomce, Caylloma, p. inambarii, Inambari R.,
p. 185, p. cruceri, Crucero, p. 186, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist (7) vii;
lutescens , Peru, p. 46, tucumanensis , Tucuman, p. 410, Allen, Bull.
Amer. Mus. xiv : n. spp. & subspp.

Oxymycterus iris, Beni R., mimus, Puno, vii, p. 183, roberti, Rio Jordao,
viii, p. 530, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7), n. spp.

BlaEnomys breviceps, note and fig., Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, p. 166.

Phenacomys albipes, California, Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 125,
n. sp.

Microtus miurus, Cook Inlet, Alaska, Osgood, North Amer. Fauna No. 21,
p. 64; parvus, N. E. Caucasus, Satunin, Mt. Kaukas. Mus. i. p. 117 :
n. spp.

Steneocranius, n. subg. for Microtus slowzoui Poljak. 1881, Kascenke,
Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 166.

Platycranius, n. subg. for M. strelzowi Kastchenko, 1898, Kascenke, 1. c.

Sicista Gray, 1827, antedates Sminthus Keys & Blasius, 1840, Allen,
P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 185.

t Eumys minor, Tertiary, Montana, Douglass, Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. (2) xx,
p. 16, n. sp.

Spalacihe, Geomyiwe and Heteromyhle.

Spalax nehringi , Kasikoporan, Araxes, Satunin, Zool. Anz. xxi, p. 314,
n. sp. (1898).

Thomomys latirostris , Arizona, p. 107, sinaloce, perditus, and goldmani ,
Mexico, p. 108, bailey i, Texas, nelsoni, Mexico, p. 109, cabezonce,
California, aureus pervagus, New Mexico, p. 110, aureus perpes,
angularis pctscalis, and fuscus jisheri, California, p. Ill, myops,
Washington, leucodon navus, California, uinta , Utah, p. 112, bridge ri ,
Wyoming, p. 113, clusius ocius, Wyoming, idahoensis, Idaho, desert-
orum , Arizona, p. 114, pygmceus, Idaho, clouglasi oregonus, Oregon,
p. 115, limosus , Washington, hesperus, Oregon, p. 116, niger, Oregon,
p. 116, Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv : n. spp. & subspp.

RODENTIA.

Mamm. 33

Heteromys australis , Ecuador, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 194,
n. sp.

Microdipodops megacephalus oregonemis, Oregon, pallidus , Nevada, p. 127,
californicus, California, p. 128, Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv,
n. spp. & subsp.

PerognathvA fallax pallidus, California, Mearns, P. Washington Ac. xiv,
p. 135, n. sp.

Dipodida;.

Dipus schlueteri , Palestine, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 163,
n. sp.

Alactaga aralychensis , Transcaucasia, Satunin, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 463,
n. sp.

Dipus , Alactaga . Zapus , etc., osteology, Lyon, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 659,
Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 146, note on A. vnlliamsi ,
id. t. c. p. 145.

Octodontida: and Chinchillida:.

Capromys elegans{T) Cuba, Cabrera, Bol. Soc. espan. i, p. 372, pyrehensilis
gundlachi , Id. of Pines, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 317;
geayi , Venezuela, Pousargues, Bull. Mus. Paris 1899, p. 150, n. spp.
& subsp.

Procapromys , n. g. for Capromys geayi, Pousargues, 1899, Chapman, Bull.
Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 322.

Mesomys , should be abolished, as the typical M. ecaudatUsS is founded on a
tailless specimen of Loncheres , Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, p. 179.

Euryzygomatomys , n. g. for Mesomys spinosus [the type of Echinomys !
R. L.], Goeldi, loc. cit.

Proechimys guairce , Venezuela, Thomas, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 27 ;
burrus, San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 640; roberti ,
Rio Jordao, p. 531, bolivianus , Bolivia, p. 537, Thomas, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) viii ; n. spp.

Loncheres labilis, San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 638, n. sp.

Generic names in Chinchillidce , Allen, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 181.

Chinchilla lanigera , general account, Albert, An. Univ. Chile 1901,
p. 913.

Viscaccia , or Vizcacia, for Lagostomus , note on, Thomas, P. Soc. Washing¬
ton xiv, p. 25.

Dasyproctida; and Caviida:.

Tooth-genesis in Caviidce , Tims, J. Linn. Soc.-Zool. xxviii, p. 261.
Dasyprocta callida , San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 635 ;
ruatanica , Ruatan Id., Honduras, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 272; n. spp.

Cavia boliviensis, Bahia Blanca, vii, p. 193, porcellus guianoe , B. Guiana, viii,
p. 152, rufescens pamparum , Corrientes, p. 539, Thomas, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7), n. sp. & subspp. ; aperea , nerve-cells, Muhlmann, Anat.
Anz. xix, p. 377, anatomy, Alezais.

Leporida: and Ochotoxida:.

Lepus ( Tapeti ) incitatus , San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv,
p. 633; hawkeri, Up. Nile, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 277;

1901. [Vol. xxxvm.] c 3

34 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

varronis , Alps, Miller, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 97 ; tra'nsylvanicus ,
Rumania, Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 236 : n. spp. ;
cuniculus, suprarenal capsules, Guieysse, J. Anat. Physiol, xxxvii,
p. 312, Atkinson, Anat. Anz. xx, p. 610, nervous system, Wallen¬
berg, t. c. p. 175, Krause & Philippson, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii,
p. 488, blood, Tschistowitch & Piwowarow, t. c. p. 335.

Sylvilagus surdaster , Ecuador, vii, p. 543, rninensis , Rio Jordao, viii,
p. 534, paraguensis , Paraguay, p. 539, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7),
n. spp.

Rornerolaqus nelsoni , its relationship, Nelson, Rev. Soc. Antonio Alzate
1901, No. 3.

Ochotona dauurica the proper name for the Dauurian Pica, Thomas,
P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 24.

t Palceolagus temnodon , Tertiary, Montana, Douglass, Tr. Amer. phil. Soc.
(2) xx, p. 14, n. sp.

Incerta: sedis.

t Cylindrodon, n. g. for C. fontis, Tertiary, Montana, Douglass, Tr. Amer.
phil. Soc. (2) xx, p. 15.

YI. UNGULATA.

Hair-slope, Kidd (139); myology, Windle, P. Zool. Soc. London 1902, ii,
p. 656.

Artiodactyla — Bovid^e.

Direction of horn-spirals, Wherry, Nature lxiii, p. 252, action of those of
Ovis in collecting sound, ibid, lxv, p. 127 ; structure of horns, Lonn-
berg, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxv, No. 3, p. 1 ; domesticated cattle of
Assyria and Egypt and their relation to wild species, Durst (85);
antelopes of White Nile, Dunn, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 291 ;
do. in Leyden Museum, Jentink, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii, p. 17.

Bos taurus, pedigree of park breeds, GrevIc, SB. Ges. Dorpat xii, p. 375;
ligaments in, Carucci, Anat. Anz. xx, p. 1.

Ovibos moschatus, distribution, Greve, SB. Ges. Dorpat xii, p. 371,
hunting, Madsen, Zool. Garten xlii, p. 129; m. wardi , description
and figures, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 69 ; in captivity, Nehring,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 151, Sordello, Atti Soc. Ital. xxxix,
p. 357.

Ovis mexicanus , Mexico, p. 30, canadensis auduboni , Upper Missouri, p. 31,
Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, fannini, Yukon, Hornaday, Rep.
N. York Zool. Soc. 1901, p. 78, n. spp. & subsp. ; aries, the Swiss
Bunden sheep, the descendant of the “ peat-sheep ” of the Pfahl-
bauten, Keller, Act. Soc. Helvet. lxxxiii, p. 86, male reproductive
organs, Marshall, Anat. Anz. xx, p. 261, development, Marshall,
P. R. Soc. London lxviii, p. 135, ancient Egyptian breeds, Durst &
Gaillard (85 & 86) ; canadensis and nivicola , action of horns as ear-
trumpets, Wherry, Nature lxv, p. 127.

Capra radei , Caucasus, Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 32,
n. sp. ; sibirica satin, figured, Lydekker, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
i, p. 91, pi. ix; walie, note on, Rothschild, ibid, ii, p. 281.

Connochcetes gnu, anatomy, Lonnberg, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxv, No. 3,
p. 43.

Bubalis neumanni and lehvel (? — jadcsoni), characters of, Rothschild,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 177.

UNGULATA.

Mamm. 35

ffippotragus leucopliceus , its extinction, Eenshaw, Zoologist (4) v, p. 441.

Cephalophus sylvicultor , coloration, etc., xxii, p. 179, thomasi and sdateri ,
W. Africa, p. 187, leucochilus , Loango, xxiii, p. 21, n. spp., Jentink,
Notes Leyden Mus. ; weynsi , Congoland, Ann. Mus. Congo (i) ii, p. 15,
pi. vi, johnstoni , rubidus, Uganda, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,
p. 89, Thomas, n. spp.

Pantholops (t) hundesiensis , skull figured, Lydekker, Quart. J. Geol.
Soc. lvii, p. 289.

Gazella Isabella in S.E. Algeria, Pousargues, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901,
p. 341.

Antilocapkidje and Giraffida:.

Antilocapra americana mexicana , Mexico, Merriam, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 31, n. subsp.

Horns of -Gir a jidce, Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 475.

Giraffa Camelopardalis , range of, reticulata , a species, Thomas, 1. c.,
(+ )vetusta Wagner, and kparva Weithover, = \Paloeotragus, F. Major,
Geol. Mag. (4), viii, p. 354.

t Samotherium F. Major, 1888, provisionally identified with t Paloeotragus
Gaudry, 1862, F. Major, op. cit. p. 355.

Okapia, n. g. for Equus (?) johnstoni Sclater (infra, p. 36), Lankester,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 281 & 472 and C.R. Ac. Paris
cxxxiii, p. 857.

Cervida;.

Antler-development and growth, Rorig, Arch. Entwickmech. x, p. 525 and
xi, p. 65.

Rangifer montanus , notes on, xiii, p. 1 (1900), stonei, Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska, xiv, p. 143, n. sp., Allen, Bull. Arner. Mus., see also Elliot,
Field Mus. Zool. iii, p. 59, where its validity is doubted; spetzbergensis,
description of, Camerano, Mem. Acc. Torino (2) li, p. 159 ; dawsoni
S. Thompson, 1900 — arcticus, Osgood, North Amer. Fauna No. 21,

p. 26.

Cervus elaphus , fossil in Ireland, Otway, Irish Natural, x, p. 101, and
allies, distribution of, Cameron, Field 1901, pp. 305, 377, 475 &
560 ; eldi cornipes , Manipur, Lydekker, Nature lxiv, p. 257,
n. subsp.

Elaphurus davidiaiius, shedding of antlers, Lydekker, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 472.

Odocoileus ( = Odocoelus) americanus borealis , Bull. N. York Mus. viii,
p. 83 (1900), costaricensis , Costa Rica, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 35,
Miller ; mrginianus louisiance , Louisiana, G. M. Allen, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, p. 449 ; hemionus canus, Mexico, Merriam, P.
Washington Ac. iii, p. 560 ; n. sp. & subspp.

Mazama pandora, Yucatan, Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 105,
n. sp.

Capreolus caprea , development, Keibel, Yerh. Anat. Ges. xvii, p. 184.

Tragulida: and Camelida;.

Tragulus canescens, Siam, P. Soc. Washington xiii, p. 185, 1900, bungu-
ranensis, p. 113, pallidus , p. 116, Natuna Ids., P. Washington Ac. iii,
n. spp., Miller.

Camelus (jt)alutensis and other species, notes on, Globus lxxix, p. 264,
(t )hioblochi, n. sp., Pleistocene, Sarepta, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf.

36 Mamin.

II. MAMMALIA.

Berlin 1901, p. 137 and 'Globus lxxx, p. 188; an alleged camel from
Samos is said by F. Major, Geol. Mag. (4) viii, p. 446, to be a giraffoid.
t Protomeryx campester , Miocene, Colorado, Matthew, Mem. Amer. Mus. i,
p. 422, n. sp.

t Alticamelus, n. g. for Procamelus altus Marsh, 1894, Miocene, Colorado,
Matthew, t. c. p. 429.

fCOTYLOPIDiE, IAgriochairida:, Suida: and Dicotylidje.

\Merychochoerus laticeps , x, p. 428 (1900), altiramus , xi, p. 73, madisonius,
p. 75, elrodi, p. 78, compressidens , p. 79, Miocene, Montana, Douglass,
Amer. J. Sci. (4), n. spp.

t Eporeodon major cedrensis, Miocene, Colorado, Matthew, Mem. Amer.
Mus. i, p. 396, n. subsp.

t Leptochoerus quadricuspis , Tertiary, Nebraska, Hatcher, Ann. Carnegie
Mils, i, p. 131, n. sp.

t Colodon angulatus , Tertiary, Montana, Douglass, Tr. Amer. phil. Soc.
(2) xx, p. 19, n. sp.

+ Bathygenys , p. 20, n. g. for B. alpha , p. 22, ibid., n. sp., Douglass, t. c.

t Limnenetes, p. 23, n. g. for N. platyceps , p. 24, anceps , p. 26, ibid., n. spp.,
Douglass, t. c.

kOreodon robustum, ibid., Douglass, t. c. p. 28, n. sp.

t Eucrotaphus helence , ibid., Douglass, t. c. p. 29, n. sp.

t Agriochoerus maximus , p. 31, minimus , p. 32, ibid., Douglass, t. c. n. spp.

t Aretotherium, n. g. for A. acridens, ibid., n. sp., Douglass, t. c. p. 33.

Bus natunensis , Natuna Ids., Miller, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 117, n. sp.;
scrofa , development of dentition, Adloff, Anat. Anz. xix, p. 481;
scrofa palustris , osteology, Otto, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 43.

Tayassu nanus , Cozumel Id., p. 102, albirostris ringens , p. 121, angulatus
humeralis , p. 122, Mexico, angulatus yucatenensis , p. 123, Yucatan,
angulatus crassus , p. 124, Mexico, n. sp. & subspp., Olidosus , p. 120,
n. subg. for T. albirostris, Merriam, P. Washington Ac. xiv.

Perissodactyla.

Equusij.) johnstoni, Semliki forest, C. Africa, Sclater, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, i, p. 50 [see Okapia, p. 35]; iscotti, xiii, p. Ill (1900),
f giganteus, xiv, p. 137, Pleistocene, Texas, Gidley, Bull. Amer. Mus.;
ksussenbornensis, Pliocene, Thuringia, Wust, Abh. Ges. Halle xxiii,
p. 287, n. spp. ; caballus , cranial osteology, Frasetto, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 385; przewalskii , note on, Sclater, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, i, 35, Tegetmeier, Field, Aug. 31, p. 391, Grev£,
Zool. Garten xlii, p. 275; quagga, extinction, Renshaw, Zoologist (4)
v, p. 41, note on specimens formerly in London Zool. Gardens,
Sclater, op. cit. p. 166; hairs of Equus, Ridewood & Ewart, ibid,
p. 87 ; granti , figured, Sclater, op. cit. ii, pi. xxix.

t Ripparion gracilis in Rumania, Simionescu, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901,
p. 311.

Rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus and Diceros, adopted for living species, Thomas,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 151.

Rhinoceros sumatrensis lasiotis, characters of, Thomas, op. cit. ; simus,
skull, Nehring, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 225; kmercki in Calabria, Sete-
fano, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 339 ; khundsheimensis , Tertiary,
Altenburg, Toula, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, p. 309, n. sp.

t Trigonias osborni, osteology and dentition, Hatcher, Ann. Carnegie
Mus. i, p. 135.

UNGULATA.

Mamm. 37

iLophiodon isselensis , from Eocene of Monte Bolea, Omboni, Atti. 1st.
Yeneto lx, p. 631.

Hyracoidea.

Procavia ( Dendr'ohyrax ) mannotta , Uganda, Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, ii, p. 88; erlangeri , Webbi Shebeli, p. 239, thomasi, Kaffa,
p. 240, Neumann, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901 ; n. spp.

Proboscidea.

Dentition , Botti, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 438; elephants of L’Aa
Valley, Pontier, Naturaliste (2) xv, p. 185.

Elephas ( \)primigenius , ivory, Lydekker, Rep. Smithson. Inst. 1899,
p. 361, in Rumania, Ricci, Rend. Acc. Lincei x, p. 14 ; in Siberia,
id. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 368 ; in Tuscany, id. Pabeontogr. ital.
vii, p. 120; trogontherii in Lucca, Ricci, Rend. Acc. Lincei x, p. 93;
meridionalis in Calabria, Setefano, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 339.

f Palceomastodon, n. g. for P. beadnelli , Oligocene, Egypt, n. sp., Andrews,
Geol. Mag. (4) viii, p. 491.

t Moeritherium, n. g. for M. lyonsi , Eocene, Egypt, n. sp., Andrews, t. c.
p. 402.

\ Brady therium, n. g. for B. grave , Eocene, Egypt, n. sp., Andrews, t. c.
p. 407 [ n.b . systematic position uncertain].

f Barytherium, n. norm, to replace Bradytherium, preoccupied (see p. 39),
Andrews, Nature lxiv, p. 577.

Incerta: sedis.

The following new generic and specific terms have been proposed by
Ameg-hino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba xvi, on the evidence of specimens from
the mammaliferous strata of Patagonia assigned to the Ungulata : —

\Notohyrax conicus, Pseudhyrax eutrachytheroides , p. 362, Eohyrax rusticus
strangulatus , p. 363, Oldfieldthomasia furcata, cuneata, cingulata,
p. 366, marginalise conifer a, p. 367, parvidens , pulchella , transversa ,
p. 368, septa , anfractuosa , Anchistrum sulcosum , p. 369, Eohegeto-
therium pnscum , Eopachyrucos pliciferus , p. 370, Pseudopachyrucos
foliiformis , p. 371, Proadiantus pungidens , gibbus, secans, p. 372,
imperfectus, Eomorphippus obscurus, rutilatus , p. 373, Decaconus in-
tricatus , Enneoconus parvidens, p. 378, Lonchoconus lanceolatus,
Asmithwoodwardia subtrigona, p. 379, Ernesthohenia nitida , margi-
nata, p. 380, Selenoconus centralis, senex , agilis, p. 381, Ernestohcekelia
aculetea , acutidens , p. 382, Victorlemoineia labyrinthica, emarginata ,
Anisolambda fissidens, p. 383, longidens, latidens, Josepholeidya
adunca, p. 384, deculca, Rutimeyeria conulifera, p. 385, Amilned-
wardsia brevicula, p. 386, Propyrosaxeum, p. 387, Carlozittelia tapi-
roides, p. 388, elata, Paulogervaisia inusta, celata , p. 389, Ricard-
oivenia mysteriosa, p. 390, Pleurystylops glebosus, p. 394, Edvardocopeia
sinuosa, P seudostylops subquadratus, p. 395, Tychostylops marculus,
p. 396, RicardolydeJclceria prcerupta, profunda , Guilielmofloweria
plicata, p. 397, Albertogaudrya unica, p. 399, iScabellia laticincta,
p. 400, Edvardotrouessartia sola, Astraponotus assymmetrum , p. 401,
Parastrapotheriurn martiale, superabile, p. 402, insuperabile, variabile,
p. 403, Henricofilholia lustrata, vneequilatera, drcumdata, p. 405,
Carolodarwinia pyramidentata, Hedralophus bicostatus, p. 406, Thomas-
huxleya rostrata, arctuata, p. 409, robusta , externa, p. 410, Maxschlos-

38 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

seria prceterita, p. 413, Dialophus simus , Paginula parca , p. 415,
Eochalicotherium cretaceum , crassidens , p. 417, robustum , minutum ,
p. 418, Castylops pendens, magnificus , Acrostylops pungiunculus,p. 421,
Homalostylops rigeo , inter liss us, Ccelostylops crassus, p. 422, Panto-
stylops typus, incompletus, p. 423, minutus , Eostylops diversidens ,
obliquatus, p. 424, Entelostylops completus , incolumis , tripartitus ,
cestitus, p. 425, Microstylops clarus, p. 426.

The following new specific names, based upon similar materials, have been
associated with generic titles previously published by the same
writer : —

t Argyrohyrax acuticostatus , Archceohyrax nesodontoides , concent ricus, p. 361,
Accelodus oppositus , debilitatus , connectus , microdon , p. 365, Proso-
therium quartum , p. 371, Proadiantus pungidens, gibbus , secans , p. 372,
Euprotogonia patagonica , trigonalis, p. 375, Dibolodus crassicuspis ,
Lambdaconus mamma, p. 376, porcus, alius, p. 377, Pyrotherium
pluteum , p. 386, Trigonostyloqos secundarius, integer , p. 391, minimus,
trigonus, subtrigonus, insumptus, p. 392, eximius, scabellum , p. 393,
hemicyclus , duplex, p. 394, Parastrapotherium martiale, superabile,
p. 402, insuperabile , variabile, p. 403, Loxoccelus obturtus, p. 404,
Stenogeneum cenigmaticum , Ancyloccelus lentus, minor , p. 407, hsmocfews
circumjlexus , armatus, p. 408, Isotemnus distentus, lophiodon toicles,
enecatus , p. 411, cuspidatus, apicatus, consumatus, emundatus, p. 412,
Pleurostylodon similis , p. 413, plexus, notabilis, divisus, p. 414, 7W-
merostephanos coalitus, p. 415, coarctatus, sigma , cuneolus, ultimus,
p. 416, Notostylops escaridus, complexus, irregularis , p. 420, pendens,
p. 421.

The specimens on which the following new generic and specific names
are based are regarded by the same writer as indicating a new order
“ Protungulata ” : —

Caraloameghinia mater , tenue, p. 355.

VII. CETACEA.

Extinct Platanistids of Vienna basin, Abel, Denk. Ak. Wien lxviii,
p. 839 (1899), Dolphins of Belgian Miocene and phylogeny dentition
and dermal armour of Odontoceti, Mem. Mus. Belgique i, p. 1,
dermal armour, Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, p. 299; larynx, Benham,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, p. 278; alimentary canal, Sussbach,
Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv, p. 495; Arctic, Kdkenthal (No. 142);
Antarctic, Lydekker, Antarctic Manual, p. 205 ; spouting, Hexkixg,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 103 ; distribution, Palacky, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xxv, p. 249.

Balcena australis, “bonnet,” Ridewood, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i,
p. 44.

Neobalcena marginata, osteology, Beddard, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi,
p. 87.

Balcenoptera sibbaldi, type skeleton at Hull, Sheppard, Tr. Yorksh.
Union 1901, p. 233.

Cogia breviceps, anatomy, Benham, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 107.

Mesoplodon hectori, note on, Anderson, Irish Natural, x, p. 117.

t Cyrtodelphis, n. g. for Delphinus sulcatus Gervais, 1853, Abel, Denk. Ak.
Wien lxviii, p. 849 (1899); remains of in Italy, Dal Piaz, Pal£eontogr.
ital. vii, p. 287.

t Acrodelphis, n. g. for Champ sodelphis macrognathus Brandt, 1873, p. 851,
Jcrahuletzi, n. sp., p. 868, Abel, t. c. (1899).

Grampus griseus, in Ireland, Irish Natural, x, p. 88, markings on caused
by cuttlefish, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 503, Thompson.

CETACEA — MARSUPIALIA.

Mamm. 39

Tursio (?) chiloensis, Chile, Philippi, An. Univ. Chile 1900, p. 10, and
Arch. Naturg. 1901, i, p. 271, n. sp.

Delphinus delphis , scratches due to sexual conflicts, Harmer, Tr. Norfolk
Soc. vii, p. 185.

Sotalia borneensis, Borneo, Lydekker, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, p. 91,
pi. viii, n. sp.

f Squalodon, transition between and modern dolphins, Abel, Mem. Mus.
Belgique i, p. 1.

• \Zeuglodon , dermal armour, Abel, op. cit. and Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung.
xiii, p. 299.

VIII. EDENTATA and EFFODIENTIA.

Structure of hair of living and extinct sloths, Ridewood, Quart. J. Micr.
Sci. (2) xliv, p. 393.

\ Brady therium, n. g. for B. madagascariense , Pleistocene (?), Madagascar,
n. sp., Grandidier, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 54.
f Glossotherium stands in place of Grypotherium , Ameghino, Comun. Mus.
Buenos Aires i, p. 257.

t Grypotlierium listai (sc. domesticnm), hair, Ridewood, Quart. J. Micr. Sci.
(2) xliv, p. 393; osteology, Philippi, An. Univ. Chile 1900, p. 1, and
Arch. Naturg. 1901, i, p. 273; see also Lehman-Nitsche, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, p. 343.

t Horotherium gigas from the Pleistocene of California, Merriam, Bull.
Geol. Soc. Amer. xi, p. 614.

Myrmecophaga tridactyla (in place of jubata) the proper name for the
Great Anteater, Thomas, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 143, Allen, P.
Soc. Washington xiv, p. 91.

Tamanduas (and not Uroleptes ), the proper name for the smaller anteater,
Allen, t. c. p. 92.

Tatu\sia\ pastasce, Ecuador, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 370, n. sp.
Dasypus sexcinctus , placentation and foetus, Chapman, P. Ac. Philad.
liii, p. 366, pi. xviii.

Zaedius ciliatus (Fischer) for Dasypus minutus , Allen, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 183.

Chlamydophorus truncatus , myology and splanchnology, Burne, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, i, p. 104.

Orycteropus afer (instead of afra ) the proper name of the Aard-Vark,
Thomas, P. S:c. Washington xiv, p. 24.

IX. MARSUPIALIA.

Origin, inter-relationship, phylogeny, migration, and evolution of Australian
forms, Bensley, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 117 & 245; ossification of
vertebrae, Broom, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales 1900, p. 735 ; foot-
structure, Sixta, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 321 ; nervous system, Ziehen,
Denk. Ges. Jena vi — Semon’s Reise iii, p. 679 ; parafibula, Banchi,
Anat. Anz. xx, p. 273.

Macropus bennetti, limb-muscles, Alezais, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 971;
cranial abnormality, Bensley, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiii, p. 109 (1900) ;
isabellinus, redescribed, Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 131 ; 7'obustus
woodwardi, N. W. Australia, Thomas, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 395, n.
subsp.

Perameles barrowensis , Barrow Id., Thomas, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 396, n. sp.

Didelpkys and Philander , history of names, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiii,

40 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

p. 185 (1900) and P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 92, Thomas, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, p. 143, and Rehn, t. c. p. 147 ; D. yucateinensis
cozumelce , Cozumel Id., Merriam, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 101,
marsupialis texensis , Texas, p. 172, m. tabuscensis , Mexico, p. 173,
richmondi , Nicaragua, p. 175, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, n. sp. &
subspp.

Metachirus nudicaudatus phceurus , Ecuador, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
vii, p. 545; fuscogriseus paliidus, Orizaba, p. 215, grisescens, Colombia,
p. 217, nudicaudatus boliviensis, Bolivia, p. 411, Allen, Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiv : n. sp. & subspp.

Caluromys laniger pyrrhus , Colombia, Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 196, n. subsp.

Marmosa fulviventer, San Miguel Id., Bangs, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 632,
n. sp.

X. MONOTREMATA.

Skull, Bemmelen, P. Ac. Amsterdam 1901, p. 405, Denk. Ges. Jena
vi — Semon’s Reise iii, p. 731 ; jaws and muzzle, Goppert, Denk.
Ges. Jena, op. cit. p. 535; nervous system, Ziehen, t. c. p. 679;
auditory organs, Denker, t. c. p. 637 ; milk-glands, Eggeling, ibid,
iv, p. 175; foot, Sixta, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 321; medulla oblongata
and corpora quadrigemina, Koelliker (140).

Echidna , eight cervical vertebrie in, Broom, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
1900, p. 733; feet, Emery, Denk. Ges. Jena vi — Semon’s Reise iii,
p. 665.

Ornithorhynchus , reproduction, Metcalfe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,
p. 624.

Aves 1

III. AYES.

BY

R. Bowdler Sharpe, LL.D., &c.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 2

II. Subject Index.

Faunistic . 40

Anatomy & Miscellaneous . 41

III. Systematic —

Ratitae.

Rheiformes . 42

Struthioniformes .... 42

Casuariiformes .... 42

Dinornithiformes ... 42

iEpyornithiformes ... 42

Apterygiformes .... 43

Carinatae.

Tinamiformes . 43

Galliformes . 43

Turniciformes . 45

Pteroclidiformes .... 45

Colum biformes .... 45

Opisthocomiformes ... 46

Ralliformes . 46

Podicipedidiformes ... 47

Colymbiformes .... 47

Sphenisciformes .... 47

Procellariiformes .... 47

Alciformes . 48

Lariformes . 48

Charadriiformes .... 49

Gruiformes . 50

Ardeiformes . 50

Palamedeiformes .... 51

Phcenicopteriformes ... 51

Anseriformes . 51

Pelecaniformes . . . . 52

Cathartidiformes .... 53

Accipitriformes .... 53

Strigiformes . 54

Psittaciformes .... 55

Coraciiformes . 55

Trogones . 58

Coccyges . 58

Scansores . 58

Eurylaemiformes .... 59

Menuriformes . 60

Passeriformes.

Pteroptochidae .... 60

Conopophagidae ... 60

Page

Passeriformes ( continued ).

Formicariidae . .

. . 60

Dendrocolaptidae .

. . 60

Tyrannidae . . .

. . 61

Oxyrhamphidae

. . 61

Pipridae ....

. . 62

Cotingidae . . .

. . 62

Phytotomidae . .

. . 62

Pittidae ....

. . 62

Philepittidae . .

. . 62

Xenicidae. . . .

. . 62

Atrichornithidae .

. . 62

Hirundinidae . .

. . 62

Muscicapidae . .

. . 63

Campophagidae

. . 64

Pycnonotidae . .

. . 64

Timeliidae . . .

. . 65

Mimidae ....

. . 65

Troglodytidae . .

. . 65

Turdidae ....

. . 66

Sylviidae ....

. . 67

Vireonidae . . .

. . 68

Ampelidae . . .

. . 68

Prionopidae . . .

. . 68

Laniidae ....

. . 69

Sittidae ....

. . 69

„ Paridae ....

. . 70

Zosteropidae . . .

. . 70

Dicaeidae ....

. . 71

Nectariniidae . .

. . 71

Meliphagidae . .

. . 71

- Certhiidae . . .

. . 71

Mniotiltidae . .

. . 71

Motacillidae . . .

. . 72

Alaudidae . . .

. . 72

„ Fringillidae . . .

. . 72

DrejJanididae . .

. . 73

Caerebidae . . .

. . 73

Tanagridae . . .

. . 73

Ploceidae ....

. . 74

Icteridae ....

. . 74

^ Oriolidae ....

. . 75

Dicruridae . . .

75

Eulabetidae . . .

. . 75

Sturnidae ....

. . 75

Paradiseidae . . .

. . 76

Corvidae ....

. . 76

2 Aves

III. AYES.

INTRODUCTION.

The Record of 1901 shews an unusual amount of vitality as regards
the ornithological work done in every quarter of the globe, and the
foundation of the Australian Ornithologists5 Union is a sign of the
increasing interest in the history of Australian birds. There is no work
or memoir which calls for special notice, the most important event of the
year being the completion of the first volume of Dr Reichenow's “Vogel
Afrikas.”

Mr Chubb’s help in the preparation of the present Record has, as
usual, been of the greatest service to me.

I. TITLES*

1. Albert, F. Observaciones ornitolojicas sobre las notas criticas de
Carlos Berg. Act. Soc. Chili xi, pp. 152-158.

2. Alexander, Boyd. New species of birds from the Gold Coast. Bull.
B. 0. C. xii, pp. 10 & 11. [Psittaci formes, Strigiformes , Timeliidce,
Indicator es, Muscicapidce , Certhiidce , Fringillidce, Sylviidce^

3. - . A new Nightjar from the Gold Coast. T. c. p. 29. [Capri-

mulgi.]

4. Allen, J. A. In Memoriam : George Burritt Sennett. Auk xviii,
pp. 11-23, pi. ii.

5. - . Republications of descriptions of new species and subspecies of

North American Birds. No. ii. T. c. pp. 172-179.

6. - . The question of the Generic Name Gama. T. c. pp. 270, 271.

[ Lariformes .]

7. Almasy, G. von. Yorlaufiger Bericht ueber eine in Sommer 1900 in
das Gouvernement Szemirjetschensk (Russisch-Turkestan) unter-
nommene zoologische Expedition. Aquila viii, pp. 181-187.

8. Andersen, K. Sysselmand H. C. Muller’s Haandskrevne Opteg-
nelser om Faerpeernes Fugle. Yid. Medd. 1901, pp. 217-252.

8a. - . Meddelelser om Faeroernes Fugle. T. c. pp. 253-294.

9. Angelini, G. Descrizione di una nuova specie di Paroaria (Frin-
gillide emberizino). Avicula v, pp. 142 & 143. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2)
ii, pp. 17-19. \Friitgillidced\

10. Aplin, O. Y. The Ivory Gull ( Pagophila eburnea ), in Northampton¬
shire. Ibis 1901, p. 517. [Lariformes.]

11. - . Robin ( Erithacus rubecula) in Shetland. Zoologist 1901, pp. 106,

154. \Turdidce.~\

12. - . Further Notes from Lleyn, West Carnarvonshire. T. c.

pp. 141-150.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Paper or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Aves 3

13. Arbel, L. Notice sur l’Alethe. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 233-235,
pis. iii & iv. [ A ccipitriformes. ]

14. Arnould, A. Protection des oiseaux utiles a l’Agriculture. Etude
des mesures internationales de protection. T. c. pp. 412-420.

15. Arrighi, G. Note ed appunti di un cacciatore sui nostri uccelli
migratori. Avicula v, pp. 33-36, 74-78, 133-138.

16. Arrigoni degli Oddi, E. Nota su una piccola raccolta di Uccelli del
Museo di Zagabria provenienti dal litorale Dalmato. Atti 1st.
Yeneto ix, pp. 575-585.

17. - . Bird Notes from Brembana Valley. Zoologist 1901, pp. 1-16.

18. Ashby, E. A list of Birds collected by the writer in Western
Australia during the last fortnight of August, 1901, with notes
thereon. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, pp. 132-135.

19. Astley, H. D. Australian Cranes ( Grus australis ), nesting in Eng¬
land. Avicult. Mag. viii, pp. 1-3, pi. i. [Gruiformes.']

20. - . My Birds in freedom and captivity. London, 1901, xvi +

254 pp.

21. Atkinson, W. L. Nesting habits of the California Shrike {Lanius
ludovicianus gambeli). The Condor iii, pp. 9-11. \Laniidced\

22. Babson, W. A. On the Birds of Princeton, New Jersey, and Vicinity.
Bull. Bird Club Princeton i, pp. 1-82.

23. Backhouse, J. Preliminary Catalogue of the British Bird Collec¬
tions in the possession of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society. Part i.
Rep. Yorksh. Soc. 1899, pp. 1-9: Part ii. Op. cit. 1900, pp. 1-14.

24. - . Varieties of the Dunlin ( Pelidna alpina). Zoologist 1901,

pp. 91-94. \Charadriiformes.\

25. Baker, E. C. Stuart. On Indian Birds’ Eggs and their Variations.
Ibis 1901, pp. 411-423.

26. - . The Birds of Cachar. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 399-405, with

plate h [ Timeliidce\ 563-570 with pi. i. \Capitones.\

27. - . The Nidification of Rimator malacoplilus. T. c. pp. 706 & 707.

[Timeliidce.']

28. Bangs, O. Birds of San Miguel Island, Panama. Auk xviii, pp. 24-
32. [Pici, Trochili , Tyrannidce , TanagridceC\

29. - . A new Ground Dove from Western Mexico. T. c. pp. 257 &

258. [ Columbiformes .]

30. - . On a collection of Birds made by W. W. Brown, Jr., at

David and Divala, Chiriqui. T. c. pp. 355-370. [ Galliformes , Pici,

Tyrannidce , Pipridce, Formicariidce , £)endrocolaptidce.\

31. - . On a collection of Birds from the Liu Iviu Islands. Bull. Mus.

Harvard xxxvi, pp. 255-269. \Lariformes, Columbiformes , Musci-
capidce, Par idee. ]

32. - . Description of a new Rice Grackle. P. New England Zool.

Club ii, p. 11.

33. - . A new Meadow Lark from South America. T. c. pp. 55 & 56.

\Icteridce.\

34. - . A new Honey Creeper from San Miguel Island, Panama.

T. c. pp. 51 & 52. \Ccerebidce.\

4 Aves

III. AYES.

35. [Bangs, 0.] Notes on the American Bough- Winged Swallows, with
description of a new7 Subspecies. T. c. pp. 57-60. [j Hirundinidce.]

36. - . A new Ortalis from the Archipelago de las Perlas, Bay of

Panama. T. c. pp. 61 & 62. [G alii formes.]

37. - . A new Phaethornis from the Santa Marta Begion of Colombia.

T. c. pp. 63-65. [Trochili.]

38. - . On an apparently unnamed race of Buteo bovealis. T. c.

pp. 67-69. [A ccipitriformes. ]

39. - . Description of a new Woodpecker from Chiriqui. T. c. pp. 99

& 100. [Pici.]

40. - & Bradlee, T. S. The resident Land Birds of Bermuda. Auk

xviii, pp. 249-257. [ Columbiformes , Vireonidce , Mimidce , Fnngillidce.]

- . [See also Brewtster & Bangs (119).]

41. Barboza du Bocage, J. Aves da Guine Portugueza. J. Sci. Lisb. (2)
vi, No. 23, pp. 155-192.

42. - . Publicagoes Scientificas (1857-1901). Lisbon, 1901, pp. 39.

43. Barlow, C. A list of Land Birds of the Placerville-Lake Tahoe Stage
Boad, Central Sierra Nevada Mountains, California. With Supple¬
mentary notes by W. W. Price. The Condor iii, pp. 151-184.
[Galli formes, Mniotiltidce, Tyrannidce.]

44. Bartram, E. Anatomische histologische und embryologische Unter-
suchungen liber den Verdauungstraktus von Eudyptes ckrysocome.
Zeitschr. Naturw. lxxiv, pp. 172-236, Tafel in & iv. [Spheniciformes.]

45. Bau, A. Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Erithacus cairii (Gerbe). Ornith.
Monber. iv, pp. 161-163. [Turdidce.]

46. - . 1st der Kuckuck niitzlich ? Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 20-26.

[Cuculi.]

47. Beck, B. H. A season with the Golden Eagle of Santa Clara Co.,
California. The Condor iii, pp. 59-64, pis. i-iii. [A ccipitriformes. ]

48. Beddard, F. E. Notes on the Anatomy of Picarian Birds. No iv.
On the Skeletons of Bucorvus cafer and B. abyssinicus : with Notes on
other Hornbills. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. i, pp. 16-24,
text-figg. 2-5. [Bucerotes.]

48a. - . Some notes upon the Anatomy and Systematic position of the

Ciconiine genus Anastoinus. T. c. pp. 365-371, text-figg. 89-91.
\Ardeiformes.]

49. - . Notes upon the Anatomy and Systematic Position of Rhynchcea.

Op. cit. vol. ii, pp. 587-596, figg. in text 56-63. [ C ha radrii formes .]

50. - . On some anatomical differences between the Common Snipe

( Gallinago ccelestis) and the Jack Snipe ( Gallinago gallinula). T. c.
pp. 596-602, text-figg. 64-69. [ Charadriiformes .]

51. - . On the Anatomy of the Badiated Fruit-Cuckoo ( Carpococcyx

radiatus). Ibis 1901, pp. 200-214, figg. 20-26. [Cuculi.]

52. Bent, A. C. Nesting habits of the Anatidce in North Dakota.
Auk xviii, pp. 328-336, pis. iv-vi. [Ameriformes.]

53. Berg, C. Notas criticas referentes a la contribuciones al Estudio de
las Aves Chilenas de Frederico Albert. An. Soc. Argent, li, pp. 55-61.

54. - . Ornithologisches. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, pp. 283-287.

[Procellariiformes.]

TITLES.

Aves 5

55. Berlepsch, Hans Graf yon. Systematisches Yerzeichnis der von
Herrn Professor Willy Kiikenthal wahrend seiner Reisen im Malay -
ischen Archipel im Jahre 1894 auf den nordlichen Molukken-Inseln
gesammelten Vogelbalge. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, pp. 297-317.

i. Vogel von Halmahera, pp. 299-308.

ii. Vogel von Ternate, pp. 308-311.
ill. Vogel von Batjan, pp. 311-316.
iv. Vogel von Obi, p. 317.

56. - . Mitteilungen liber die von den Gebriidern G. und 0. Garlepp

in Bolivia gesammelten Vogel und Beschreibungen neuer Arten.
J. Ornitli. 1901, pp. 81-99. [ Vireonidce, Ccerebidce, Tyrannidce , Den¬

drocolaptidce, Formicariidce , Tanagridce.\

57. - . Sur quelques espkces nouvelles on peu connus recuillies dans

le Departement de Cuzco (Perou central) par M. Otto Garlepp.
C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 197 & 198. \Ccerebidce, Dendrocolaptidce .]

58. - . On some species of South American Owls. Bull. B. 0. C. xii,

pp. 4-10. [Strigiformesi]

59. - & Hartert, E. On a new species of Wren from the River

Orinoko. T. c. p. 12. [ Troglodytidce .]

60. - & Stolzmann, J. Description des trois espkces nouvelles

d’Oiseaux du Perou du Museum Branicki. Ibis 1901, pp. 716-719,
pi. xv. [ Tanagridce , Dendrocolaptidce , Trochili .]

61. - & - . Descriptions d’oiseaux nouveaux du Perou Central

recuillis par le voyageur polonais Jean Kalinowski. C.R. Congr. Orn.
ill, pp. 191-195. [ Tinam iformes, Formicariidce. ]

62. Berlepsch, Hans Freiherr von. Bericht iiber den im Auftrage der
deutschen Ornithologischen Gesellschaft aufgestellten Entwurf eines
internationalen Vogelschutzgesetzes und iiber Beratung dieses Ent-
wurfes auf dem Pariser Congress. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 46-57.

63. - . Une loi internationale pour la protection des Oiseaux. C.R.

Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 34-41.

64. - . Der Krammetsvogelfang. T. c. pp. 339-342.

66. Bernacchi, L. To the South Polar Regions. Expedition of 1898-1900.
London, 1901, 8vo, xvi, 348 pp. with map and Illustrations from
photographs. [Birds of the Antarctic, pp. 313-317.]

67. Bernard, P. Note sur l’Habitat du Casse-noix ( Nucifraga caryoca-
tactes ). C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 257 & 258. \Corvidce.']

68. Betham, R. M. Occasional notes on Birds’ Nesting in the vicinity of
Poona. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 686-689.

69. Bidwell, E. Exhibition of an egg of the Great Auk. Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, p. 49. \Alciformes.']

70. Bigelow, H. B. A Virginia Record for the American Eider ( Soma -
teria dresseri ). Auk xviii, p. 189. [Anseriformesi]

71. *Bignell, E. Mr Chupes and Miss Jenny. The Life Story of Two
Robins. New York, 1901, 12mo, 250 pp., 8 half-tone plates.

72. Bingham, C. T. Nesting of the Pigmy Falcon ( Microhierax eutolmus)
in Upper Burma. Zoologist 1901, pp. 224 & 225. \Accipitrifor7nes.\

73. - . The Hoopoe ( JJpupa epops ) at Reigate. Zoologist 1901, p. 269.

[ U pupae .]

6 Aves

III. AVES.

74. Birtwell, F. J. Two interesting Records from New Mexico. Auk
xviii, pp. 112. [Lariformes , Strigiformes .]

75. - . Description of a supposed new subspecies of Parus from New

Mexico. T. c. pp. 165-167. [Par idee.]

76. - . Nesting habits of the Evening Grosbeak ( Coccothraustes vesper-

tinus). T. c. pp. 388-391, pi. vii. [. Fringillidce.\

77. Bishop, L. B. Rachitis in Young Red-shouldered Hawks ( Buteo
lineatus). T. c. pp. 192 & 193. [AccipitriformesJ]

78. - . The European Starling ( Sturnus vulgaris), in Connecticut.

T. c. p. 194. [Sturnidcei]

79. - . Deformity of Maxilla in the House Sparrow ( Passer domesticus).

T. c. pp. 195 & 196, cum fig. [ Fringillidce .]

80. - . Montana Redpolls. T. c. p. 195. [Fringillidce. \

81. - . The Winter Birds of Pea Island, North Carolina. T. c.

pp. 260-268.

82. - . A new Sharp-tailed Finch from North Carolina. T. c. pp. 269

& 270. [Fringillidce .]

83. Blaauw, F. E. On the throat-wattle of Theristicus melanopis. Bull.
B. 0. C. xi, p. 55. [Ardeiformes.~\

84. - . On the abundance of Wood- Pigeons in Holland in the autumn

of 1900. T. c. p. 56.

85. Blanford, W. T. The Distribution of Vertebrate Animals in India,
Ceylon, and Burma. P. R. Soc. London lxvii, pp. 484-492.

86. Blasius, R. Die Abnahme der Drosseln durch den Krammetsvogel-
fang, auf Grundlage neunundvierzigjahriger Fangresultate. Ornith.
Monschr. Schutze xxv, pp. 243-265.

87. - . Reiseskizzen aus dem Nordwesten Frankreichs, mit beson-

derer Berficksichtigung der naturhistorischen Sammlungen. J. Or¬
nith. 1901, -pp. 116-155.

88. - . Michel Edmond, Baron de Selys-Longchamps, Nachruf. T. c.

pp. 361-381, with portrait.

89. Blasius, W. Die Vogelfauna in den diluvialen Ablagerungen der
Rfibelander Hohlen. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 57-60.

90. - . Bemerkungen fiber neue Sendungen malayischer Vogel. T. c.

pp. 60-73.

1. Vogel von Brunei (Nord-Borneo), pp. 61-66.

2. Vogel vom Padas-Flusse (Britisch Nord-Borneo), p. 67.

3. Vogel von der Insel Labuan (bei Borneo), pp. 67 & 68.

4. Vogel vom Kina-Balu (Britisch Nord-Borneo), pp. 68 & 69.

5. Vogel von der Insel Nias, gesammelt von Hugo Raap, pp. 69-73.

91. Boardman, G. A. Obituary. Auk xviii, pp. 219 & 220.

Bocage. [See Barboza du Bocage, J. (41).]

92. Bond, F. Great Gray Owl in Wyoming ( Scotiaptex cinerea). Auk

xviii, p. 107. [ Strigiformes .]

93. Bonhote, J. L. On the Birds collected by the “ Skeat Expedition ” to

the Malay Peninsula, 1899-1900. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. i,
pp. 57-81. [ Campophagidce , Pici, Cucidi.\

94. - . On the Evolution of Pattern in Feathers. Op. cit. vol. ii,

pp. 316-326, pis. xix & xx. [Accipitriformes, Ardeiform.es , Charadrii-
formes , G alii formes, Strigiformes, Turdidce, Troglodytidcel]

TITLES.

Aves 7

95. [Bonhote, J. L.] On a collection of Birds made by Mr T. R. Thomp¬
son at the Cay Lobos Lighthouse, Bahamas. Auk xviii, pp. 145-149.

96. Bonomi, P. Dalla Sardegna. Appunti d’escursioni. Avicula v,
pp. 59-64, 102-104.

97. Borchgreyink, C. E. First on the Antarctic Continent, being an
Account of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1898-1900. London,
8vo, 333 pp.

98. Boucard, A. Les oiseaux utiles et nuisibles. C.R. Congr. Orn. m,
pp. 343-362.

99. Boulart, R. Note sur les canaux biliaires de l’Emeu {Dromceus

novcehollandice). Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 419 & 420. [ Casuarii -

formes.]

100. Boyce, R. & Warrington, W. B. Observations on the Anatomy,
Physiology and Degenerations of the Nervous System of the Bird.
Phil. Trans. 191, pp. 293-315, pis. 25-31.

Bradlee, T. S. [See Bangs & Bradlee (40).]

101. Braun, E. fiber Weite und Spielraum des Temperaments bei
einigen Arten der Sperlingsvogel. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 190-202.

102. - . Unterschiede nach Geschlecht und Alter. T. c. pp. 202-210.

103. - . Zur Ornis des Thales der Drewenz (im Weichbilde der Stadt

Neumark i. Wpr.). T. c. pp. 322-334.

104. - . Zur modernen Naturbeschreibung. T. c. pp. 461-467.

'105. - . Zur Naturgeschickte von Emberiza cirlus. Ornith. Monber.

ix, pp. 6 & 7. [ Fringillidce .]

106. - . Zur Ornis der propontischen Region. T. c. pp. 33-37.

107. - . Einige Mitteilungen liber die Alaudidce von den LTfern des

Bosporus. T. c. pp. 65-67. [Alaudidce.]

108. - . Zur Kunde von Emberiza luteola. T. c. pp. 71 & 72.

[. Fringillidce .]

109. - . Ein kurtzes Wort zu Professor Hacker’s Schrift “Der Gesang

der Vogel.” T. c. pp. 84-88.

110. - . fiber die spezifischen Schwanzbewegungen europaischer Pas-

serinen. T. c. pp. 113-117.

111. - . Ornithologisches aus Konstantinopel. T. c. pp. 164 & 165.

112. - . Zur Ornis der Elbinger Hohe. Schr. Ges. Danzig (2) x,

pp. 173-181.

113. Breninger, G. F. A list of Birds observed on the Pima Indian
Reservation, Arizona. The Condor iii, pp. 44-46.

114. Breschet, P. Le Pigeon Romain. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 479-490.

115. Brewster, W. On the occurrence in Massachusetts, of certain rare
or interesting Birds. Auk xviii, pp. 135-137. \Anseriformes, Charad-
riiformes.]

116. - . The Meadowlark ( Sturnella magna ) at Rangeley, Maine.

T. c. p. 194. [. Icteridce .]

117. - . Bell’s Vireo and the Sandhill Crane in New Hampshire.

T. c. p. 274. [ Vireonidce , Gruiformes.]

8 Aves

III. AYES.

118. [Brewster, W.] An Ornithological Mystery. T. c. pp. 321-328.

119. - & Bangs, 0. An overlooked species of Aithurus. P. New

England Zool. Club ii, pp. 47-50. [Trochilii]

120. - & - . On a new Becard from Lower Paraguay. T. c. pp. 53

& 54. [Cotingidce.']

121. Brooks, A. Notes on the Winter Birds of the Cariboo District, B.C.
Ottawa Natural, xv, pp. 152-154.

122. Brown, H. Bendire’s Thrasher ( Harporhynchus bendirei). Auk
xviii, pp. 225-231. [Miraidce.\

123. - . Band-tailed Hawk’s Nest ( Buteo abbreviatus). An Arizona

incident of Biographical Interest. T. c. pp. 392 & 393. [Accipitri-
formes .]

124. Brown, J. C. Obituary. Auk xviii, pp. 220 & 221.

124a. Brusina, S. Sulle Alche e in ispecie sull Alca torda della Dal-
mazia e della Croazia e sulle pretese invasioni del Phalacrocorax.
Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 213-225. [. Alciformes .]

125. Bryan, W. A. A Key to the Birds of the Hawaiian Group.
Honolulu, 1901, 4to, 76 pp.

126. - . A List of the Hawaiian Birds in the St. Louis College collec¬

tion, Honolulu, H.I., including records of several North American
Species. Auk xviii, pp. 382-387.

127. Buchan-Hepburn, A. Ring Dove ( Columba palumbus ) nesting on
the ground. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 236. [Columbiformesi]

128. Buckley, T. E. Pintail (Dafila acuta) in Caithness in August. T. c.

p. 236. [ Anseriformes. ]

129. Bucknill, J. A. Ornithological Notes from Surrey. Zoologist 1901,
pp. 247-254.

130. Budgett, J. S. On the Ornithology of the Gambia River. Ibis
1901, pp. 481-497, fig. 31 (map).

131. Bulkley, H. Nidification of the Spotted Sand- Grouse ( Pterocles
senegallus). J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 704 & 705. [Pteroclidiformes.~\

132. Burckhardt, R. Der Nestling von Psophia crepitans und das
Jugendkleid von Rhinochetus jubatus. Acta Ac. German, lxxix,
pp. 1-11, Tafeln i, n. [ Gruiformes .]

133. - . Der Nestling von Rhinochetus jubatus. Ein Beitrag zur

Morphologie der Nestvogel und der Systematik der Rhinochetiden.
Op. cit. lxxvii, pp. 251-298. Mit sechs Textfiguren und einer Tafel.
Nr. xi. [ Gruiformes. ]

135. - . Poussin du Rhinochetus jubatus. C.R. Congr. Orn. in,

pp. 267-273. [Gruiformes

136. Bureau, L. Sur les oiseaux qui se reproduisent en plumage du
jeune age et ceux qui ne se reproduisent qu’en plumage d’adulte.
C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 25-28.

138. - . Sur les plumages de la Mouette de Sabine {Xema sabinei).

T. c. pp. 27, 285-306. [Lariformesi]

139. - . Note sur la presence de la Mesange h longue queue dlrby

( Acredula irbyi). T. c. pp. 309-311. [Paridce.\

TITLES.

Aves 9

140. Butterfield, E. P. Habits of the Ring-Ouzel ( Turdus torquatus).
Zoologist 1901, pp. 28 & 29. [Turdidce.']

141. - . Distribution of the Stonechat ( Pratincola rubicola ) in York¬
shire. T. c. pp. 64-67. [ Turdidce .]

142. Butterfield, W. R. Occurrence of Baird’s Sandpiper in Sussex,

England. Auk xviii, p. 190. [ Charadriiformes.'\

143. - . Occurrence of the Willow Tit ( Parus salicarius) in Sussex.

Zoologist 1901, pp. 29 & 30. [Paridced[

144. - . Breeding of the Blue-headed Wagtail ( Motacilla flava ) in

Sussex. T. c. p. 389. [Motacillidce.~\

145. - . Occurrence of the Broad-billed Sandpiper ( Limicola ylaty-

rhyncha) in Sussex. T. c. p. 390. \Charad?'iiformes.\

146. - . On the occurrence of Puffinus obscurus bailloni in Sussex.

Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 45. [ Procellariiform.es .]

147. Butler, A. L. A ‘ Daily Record ’ of Migration in Egypt and the
Soudan. Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 39.

- . [See also Hartert & Butler (330).]

148. Buturlin, A. S. Dukie iycu rossilski Imperil. (Wild Geese of the
Russian Empire, with descriptions of new Forms.) Tula, 1901,
47 pp. [A nseriform.es. ]

149. Campbell, A. J. Nests and eggs of Australian Birds, including the
Geographical Distribution of the Species and Popular Observations
thereon. Vols. i & II. Sheffield, 1901, 8vo. xlii, 1102 pp. with map,
28 Coloured Plates and 131 Photographic Illustrations.

150. - . On a new species of Blue Wren from King Island, Bass

Strait. Ibis 1901, pp. 10 & 11. \Sylviidce.']

151. - . Description of a new Wren or Malurus. Victorian Natural.

xvii, pp. 203 & 204. [Sylviidce.]

152. Campbell, C. The breeding of the Great Spotted Woodpecker
( Dendrocopus major ) in the South of Scotland. Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, pp. 234 & 235. [Pfa.]

153. Campbell [Col.]. On some Prison Birds. Tr. Perthsh. Soc. iii,
pp. 97-101.

154. Carter, T. Notes from Point Cloates, N.W. Australia. Zoologist
1901, pp. 255-262.

155. Cary, M. Occurrence of the Mexican Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra

stricklandi ) at Neligh, Nebraska. Auk xviii, p. 109. [ Fringillidce.~\

156. - . Birds of the Black Hills. T. c. pp. 231-238.

157. Castello y Casseras, S. De l’erreur des Naturalistes et Aviculteurs
qui attribuent une origine Espagnole a certaines races etrangkres
& l’Espagne, et des veritables races ou varietes de ce pays. C.R.
Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 433-438.

158. - . L’enseignement avicole et ses avantages. T. c. pp. 439-444.

159. Chamberlin, C. Some Architectural Traits of the Western Gnat-

catcher ( Polioptila ccerulea obscura), Condor iii, pp. 33-36. [ Musci -

capidce .]

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.] C 4

10 Aves

III. AYES.

160. Chapman, F. M. A new race of the Great Blue Heron, with
remarks on the status and range of Ardea wardi. Bull. Amer. Mus.
xiv, pp. 87-90. [Ardeiformes.]

161. - . Descriptions of six apparently new Birds from Peru. T. c.

pp. 225-228. [ Tanagridce , Tyrannidce , Formicariid.ce .]

162. - . The correct name of the Florida Yellow- throat. Auk xviii,

p. 198. [Mniotiltidce.]

163. Chernel yon Chernelhaza, S. Uber Niitzlichkeit und Schadlich
keit der Vogel auf positiver Grundlage. Aquila viii, pp. 123-147.

164. - . Stephan Faszl (Obituary). T. c. pp. 173-181.

165. - . Uber Nisten der AVachholderdrossel ( Turdus pilaris ) in U ngarn.

T. c. pp. 291, 293. [Turdidce.]

166. - . Vogel mit difformen Schnabeln. T. c. pp. 293-295.

167. - . Zur wirtschaftlichen Bedeutung der Lachmowe. T. c. p. 296.

\Laridce.\

167a. Chomjakoff, M. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Schadels
einiger Tagraubvogel. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 135-140, text figg. 1-3.
[. A ccipitriformes. ]

168. Clark, H. L. The Pterylosis of Podargus : with notes on the
Pterylography of Caprimulgi. Auk xviii, pp. 167-171. \Caprimulgi. )

169. - . The Classification of Birds. T. c. pp. 370-381.

170. Clarke, W. Eagle. Bird Migration in Great Britain and Ireland.

Statement furnished to the Committee. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900,

pp. 403-413. [ Turdidce , Motacillidce. ]

171. - . On the occurrence of a Greenland Redpoll, Linota rostrata

(Cones) in Barra, Outer Hebrides. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,

pp. 131-133. [Fringillidce. ]

172. - . Visit to the Eddystone Lighthouse. Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 33.

173. - & Laidlaw, T. G. On some Migratory and other Birds in

Southern Shetland in September. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,

pp. 5-12. [. Motacillidce , Anseriformes.\

173a. - & Nelson, T. H. The birds of Yorkshire. Tr. Yorksh.

Union 1901, pp. 81-112.

Clodius, G. [See Wustnei & Clodius (801).]

174. Coburn, F. On the birds of Iceland. Bull. B. O. C. xii, pp. 14 &

15. [ A nseri formes. ]

175. - . On some rare British Birds. T. c. p. 15. [Anseriformes,

Fringillidce^ Motacillidce. ]

176. - . The Occurrence of the Red-throated Pipit ( Anthus cervinus )

in Ireland. Zoologist 1901, pp. 264-267. [Motacillidce .]

177. - . Lesser White-fronted Goose ( A user erytliropus ) in Norfolk.

T. c. p. 317. [A nseri formes.]

178. - . Brief Notes on an Expedition to the North of Iceland ir

1899. T. c. pp. 401-419. [ Anseriformes .]

179. Cocu, G. Observations ornithologiques. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, p. 284

[ Charadriiformes.]

TITLES.

Aves 11

180. Corbin, G. B. American Yellow-billed Cuckoo ( Coccyzus americanus )
at Ringwood. Zoologist 1901, pp. 474 & 475. \Cuculi.\

181. Cottney, J. Wigeon ( Mareca penelope) breeding in Ireland. T. c.
p. 269. [Anseriformes.\

Coues, E. [See Elliot, D. G. (210).]

182. Coupin, H. Le chant des Oiseaux. Rev. Scient. (4) xv, pp. 490-
495, 555-561, 584-589.

183. Crossman, A. F. Notes on Birds observed in Hertfordshire during
the year 1900. Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. xi, pp. 47-52.

184. Crowley, P. Death of. Sclater, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 44.

185. - . Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 352 & 353.

Cunningham, J. T. [See Schmeil, O. (658).]

186. Damiani, G. Nuove catture del Larus audouini Payr. all’ Isola

d’Elba. Avicula v, pp. 1-3. [ Lariformes.\

187. - . La collezione ornitologica Italiana del Prof. Conte E. Arrigoni

degli Oddi in Caoddo (Monselice presso Padova). T. c. pp. 121-131.

187a, - . Note Ornitologiche dell’ isola dell’ Elba (1899-1900). Boll.

Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 45-57.

188. Daniel, J. W. Occurrence of the Glossy Ibis at Washington, D. C.
Auk xviii, p. 271. [Ardeiformes.\

189. - . Nesting of the Hairy Woodpecker ( Dryobates villosus ) near

Washington, D. C. T. c. p. 272. \_Pici.']

190. - . Bachman’s Sparrow ( Peuccea cestivalis bachmcmi) in Virginia.

T. c. p. 273. \Fringillidce.]

191. David, AbbIc A. Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 748-751.

192. Davies, H. R. Field-notes on some Birds observed in Western

China. Ibis 1901, pp. 408-410. [ Galliformes.\

193. Deane, R. Unpublished letters of William MacGillivray to John
James Audubon. Auk xviii, pp. 239-249.

194. Deneuve, Dr. Le Pigeon Messager. C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, pp. 491-
493.

195. De Winton, W. E. On W. Eagle Clarke’s observations on the
Eddystone Lighthouse. Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 32.

196. Doherty, W. Obituary. Ibis 1901, p. 752; Zoologist 1901, pp. 386
& 387 and Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 494-506.

197. Dresser, H. E. On some rare or unfigured Palaearctic Birds’ Eggs.
Ibis 1901, pp. 445-449, pi. ix. [ Tur didoe.

198. - . On a red-throated variety of Emberiza citrinella obtained

near Cambridge. Bull. B. O. C. xi, pp. 69 & 70. \Fringillidce.~\

199. Drewitt [Mrs C. M.]. Lord Lilford. A memoir by his sister.
London, 8vo, 1900, pp. xxiv, 290.

200. Dubois, A. Synopsis Avium. Nouveau manuel d’Ornithologie.
Fasciculus vi-ix, pp. 369-688, pis. viii-xi. [Sglviidce, Turdidce,
Mimidce , Cinclidce , Troglodytidce , Mniotiltidce , Motacillidce , Alaudidce ,
Paridce , Vireonidce , Laniidce , Prionopidce , Vangidce , Corvidce , Para-
diseidce , Oriolidce, Dicruridce , Artamidce , Sturnidoe , Icteridce , Ploceidce,
Fringillidce , Tanagridoe , Dicceidce , Certhiidce , Ccerebidce.]

12 Aves

III. AYES.

201. Dutcher, W. Results of Special Protection to Gulls and Terns
obtained through the Thayer Fund. Auk xviii, pp. 76-103.

202. Duthie, W. H. M. Gulls — the Links of Land and Sea. Tr. Perthsh.

Soc. iii, pp. 105-110. [ Lariformes .]

203. Dutton [Canon]. On Chrysotis bouqueti. Avicult. Mag. vii,
pp. 109-111, pi. i. [P&ittaci.]

204. Dwight, J. The sequence of Moults and Plumages of the Lariidce
(Gulls and Terns). Auk xviii, pp. 49-63. [Lariformes.']

205. - . Notes on the Moulting of Spinus pinus and of Hirundo

erythrogaster. T. c. pp. 203 & 204. [II ir undin idee, Fringillidce.]

206. Eastwick-Field, C. Lesser Redpoll ( Linota rufescens) nesting in
Sussex. Zoologist 1901, pp. 315 & 316. [Fringillidce.]

207. Edwards, L. A. C. Broad-billed Sandpiper ( Limicola platyrhyncha)
in Kent. T. c. p. 390. [Charadriiformes.]

208. - . Rose-coloured Pastor ( Pastor roseus ) in Kent. T. c. p. 223.

[Sturnidce.]

209. Eimer, Th. & Fickert, C. Die Artbildung und Verwandtschaft bei
den Schwimmvogeln nach deren Zeichnung dargestellt. Acta Ac.
German, lxxvii, pp. 1-109, Mit 65 Textabbildungen. [Podicipedidi-
formes, Alciformes, Lariformes , Anseriformes.]

210. Elliot, D. G. In Memoriam: Elliott Coues. Auk xviii, pp. 1-11,
pi. i.

Elliott, J. S. [See Steele-Elliott (737-739).]

211. Ellison, A. Breeding Habits of the Swift ( Cypselus apus). Zo¬
ologist 1901, pp. 384 & 385. [Cypseli.]

212. ^Embody, G. C. Birds of Madison County, New York. Bull. Geol.
and Nat. Hist. Colgate University, 8vo, pp. 1-36.

213. Erlanger, C. von. Einige neue Arten aus Nordostafrika. Ornith.
Monber. ix, pp. 181-183. [Columbiformes, Muscicapidce , Zosteropidce ,
Laniidce , Indicatores.]

214. Ertl, G. Nidologia et Oologia. Aquila viii, pp. 165-172.

215. Evans, H. M. The Little Bittern ( Ardetta minuta ) in Cornwall.
Zoologist 1901, pp. 354 & 355. [Ardeiformes.]

216. Evans, W. Notes on the White Wagtail ( Motacilla alba L.) in the
South-east of Scotland. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 12-15.

[Motacillidce.]

217. - . The Spotted Crake ( Porzana maruetta ) in East Lothian.

T. c. pp. 236 & 237. [Rallifoi'mes.]

218. Farley, J. A. The Purple Gallinule (Porphyriola martinicana) in
Massachusetts in the Breeding Season. Auk xviii, p. 190. [ Rail i-

formes.]

219. - . The Alder Flycatcher ( Empidonax traillii alnorum) as a

summer resident of Eastern Massachusetts. T. c. pp. 347-355.
[Tyrannidce.]

220. Faszl, Stephan. Obituary. Chernel, Aquila viii, pp. 173-181.

221. Fatio, Y. Trois exemplaires d’une forme particulikre de “Tetrao
tetrix femclle ” peut-etre femelles de “ Tetrao medius.” C.R. Congr.
Orn. iii, pp. 187-190. [Galliformes.]

TITLES.

Aves 13

221 a. Fatio, V. & Studer, Th. Catalogue des Oiseaux de la Suisse.
hi. Livraison : Incessores, Coraces, Scansores et Captores, part. Avec
2 cartes. Berne, 1901, 800, viii, 209-462 pp. [cf. Zool. Rec. xxxi,
Aves, p. 6].

222. Faxon, W. The Newfoundland Veery ( Hylocichla fuscescens fuli-
ginosa ) in Massachusetts. Auk xviii, p. 198. \Turdidce.\

223. - . Early Editions of Wilson’s American Ornithology. T. c.

pp. 216-218.

224. Felger, A. H. The Mexican Cormorant in Colorado. Auk xviii,
p. 189. \_Pelecani formes. ]

225. FerIs, C. Reponses a quelques questions du questionnaire con-
cernant les ceufs et l’incubation chez les oiseaux domestiques. C.R.
Congr. Orn. ill, pp. 425 & 426.

226. Finn, F. List of the Birds in the India Museum. Part i.
Families Corvidce , Paradisidce , Ptilonorhynchidce , and Crateropidce.
Calcutta, 1901, 8vo, xv, 115 pp.

227. - . Notes on the Structure and Function of the Tracheal Bulb in

male Anatidce. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) lxix, pp. 147-149. [Anseri-
formes.~\

228. - . On the Form of Cormorant inhabiting the Crozette Islands.

T. c. p. 143. [Pelecaniformes.\

229. - . On the Specific Validity of Ploceus megarhynchus Hume.

Ibis 1901, pp. 29-32, pi. i. \_Ploceidced\

230. - . The Cage-birds of Calcutta. T. c. pp. 423-444.

231. - . Some out-of-the-way Ducks. Avicult. Mag. vii, pp. 129-134.

[Anseriformes.\

232. * - . How to know the Indian Ducks. Calcutta, 1901.

233. - . The Birds of Calcutta. Calcutta, 1901, sm. 8vo, 89 pp.

234. - & Turner, H. H. On two rare Indian Pheasants. J. Asiat.

Soc. Bengal (2) lxix, pp. 144-146. [Galliformes.]

235. Finsch, O. Systematische Uebersicht der Vogel der Siidwest-

Inseln. Mit einer Uebersichtstabelle zur geographischen Verbreitung
und 3 Tafeln in Farbendruck. Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 225-309,
pis. 3-5. [ Muscicapidce , Accipitriformes , Strigiformes , Oriolidce, Cam-

popkagidce, Turdidce , Laniidce, Meliphagidce , Columbiformes .]

236. - . Das Tierreich. 15 Lieferung. Aves. Zosteropidae. xiv,

56 pp. Mit 32 Abbildungen. [ Zosteropidce .]

237. - . Zur Catalogisirung derv Ornithologischen Abtheilung. Notes

Leyden Mus. xxiii, pp. 1-14, 33-52, 58-62, 97-110. [Muscicapidce.']

238. - . Ueber eine neue Art Haarvogel aus Central-Borneo. T. c.

pp. 95 & 96. \_Pycnonotidce.\

239. - . On the occurrence of Collocalia gigas in Java. Bull. B. O. C.

xii, p. 30. [ Cypseli .]

240. Fischer, G. Aus den Tiefen des Weltmeeres: Schilderungen von
der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Jena, 1900, 550 pp.

241. ^Fisher, C. H. Reminiscences of a Falconer. London, 1901, 8vo,
xiv + 88 pp.

14 Aves

III. AYES.

242. Fleming, J. H. A list of the Birds of the Districts of Parry Sound
and Muskoka, Ontario. Auk xviii, pp. 33-45, pi. iii.

243. - - . Nesting of Cory’s Bittern ( Ardetta neoxena). T. c. p. 106.

\Ardeiformes. ]

244. - . European Lapwing in the Bahamas ( Vanellus vanellus). T. c.

p. 272. [ Charadriiformes .]

245. Forbes, H. 0. Notes on some rare Birds in Lord Derby Museum
Bull. Liverp. Mus. iii, pp. 61-68. [Ardeiformes, Padliformes.\

246. Forest, J. La question des Oiseaux. Bev. Scient. (4) xvi, pp. 110—
115, 363-367, 393-398.

247. Forrest, H. E. Bed-footed Falcon ( Cerchneis vespertinus) in Shrop¬
shire. Zoologist 1901, p. 224. [. Accipitriformes .]

248. - . Bichard’s Pipit ( Anthus richardi) in North Wales. T. c.

p. 425. [Motacillidce.]

249. - . Bed-necked Phalarope ( Phalaropus hyperboreus ) in North

Wales. T. c. p. 428. [ Charadriiformes .]

250. Fowler, M. T. Lesser Whitethroat ( Sylvia curruca ) nesting in West
Boss-shire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 190i, p. 234. \_SylviidceA\

251. Fowler, W. Warde. On the Winter Singing of the Song-Thrush
( Turdus musicus). Zoologist 1901, pp. 212-218. \Turdidce.\

- . [See also White (789a).]

252. Fox, W. J. The So-called Cancelled Fasciculus of Cassin’s Illustra¬
tions. Auk xviii, pp. 291, 292.

253. Fox, W. S. Little Bustard ( Otis tetrax) in Derbyshire. Zoologist
1901, p. 270. \_0tides.\

254. Fricker, K. The Antarctic Begions. London, 1900, 292 pp. [A
translation by A. Sonnenschein.]

255. Fuhrer, L. von. Beitrage zur Ornis Montenegro’s und des angren-
zenden Gebietes von Nordalbanien. Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 1-20, 41-79.

256. Fuhrmann, O. Neue Arten und Genera von Yogeltaenien. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 271, 272.

257. Gaal de Gyula, G. Der Phalaropus lobatus in der Vogelfauna des

Balaton-See. Aquila viii, pp. 295, 296. [ Charadriiformes .]

258. Geyr von Schweppenburg. Einiges vom diesjahrigen Herbstzug.
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 163, 164.

259. Gibson, J. D. W. Mealy Bedpoll ( Linota linaria ) in Upper Clyde.

Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 115. [. Fringillidce, .]

260. Giglioli, H. H. Nota intorno ad una presunta nuova specie di
Athene. C.B. Congr. Orn. iii, pp. 237-242. [Strigiformes.]

261. - . Note sur un specimen d’Emeu noir. T. c. pp. 307, 308.

[Struthioniformes. ]

262. - . On a specimen of the extinct Dromceus ater discovered in

the Boyal Zoological Museum, Florence. Ibis 1901, pp. 1-10 cum fig.
[Strut h ioniformesi]

263. Gill, E. L. Miscellaneous Jottings on Bird Songs. Zoologist 1901,
pp. 449-453.

TITLES.

Aves 15

264. Godman, F. D. Biologia Centrali-Americana ; or contributions to
the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America.
London, 1901, 4to, Aves, vol. iii, pts clxi, clxii, clxiii, clxiv, clxvii,
clxix, pp. 89-192, pis. lxiv, lxv, lxvi. [ Accipitriform.es , Pelecani formes,
Ardeiformes .]

265. Goebel, A. Yon der Murmankiiste (Halbinsel Kola). Ornith.
Jahrb. xii, pp. 213-215.

266. Goeldi, E. A. Sobre a Nidificacao do Cassicus persicus (Japim), da

Ccissidix oryzivora (Grauna), do Gymnomystax melanicterus (Aritana),
e do Todirostrum maculatum (Ferreirinho). Bol. Mus. Para, iii,
pp. 203-210. [ Icteridce , Tyrannidce.\

267. - . Sobre a Nidificacao do Nyctibius jamaicensis, Urutao e

Sclerurus umbretta, Vira-folha. T. c. pp. 210-217. [ Caprimulgi ,

Dendrocolaptidce .]

269. - . Resultados ornithologicos de uma viagem de naturalistas a

costa da Guyana meridional. T. c. pp. 217-231.

270. Goodfellow, W. Results of an Ornithological Journey through
Colombia and Ecuador. Ibis 1901, pp. 300-319, 458-480, 699-715,
pis. viii, xiv, with map, fig. 29. \Myiadestince , Tanagridce , Cotingidoe .]

273. Grabham, O. The Protection of British Birds. Zoologist 1901,
pp. 226-230.

274. Grant, C. H. B. Yellow Wagtails wintering in the Isle of Man.
T. c. p. 69. [Motacillidce.]

274a. Grant, W. R. Ogilvie. On the Birds collected by Mr J. J. Harrison
between Zeila and Lakes Rudolf and Baringo, Eastern Africa. With
an Introduction by J. J. Harrison. Ibis 1901, pp. 278-299, pi. vii.
[ Corvidae , Alaudidce , Capitones , Caprimulgi, Pteroclidiformes.]

274b. - . On species described as new, from Arabia, by Dr L. v. Lorenz

and Herr C. E. Hellmayr. T. c. pp. 518-521. [ Sturnidce , Ploceidce ,

Fringillidce, Zosteropidce, N ectariniidoe , Laniidce , Pycnonotidce, Colum-
biformes .]

274c. - . Further additions to the List of Birds of Southern Arabia.

Nov. Zool. viii, p. 54. [Sturnidce, Fringillidce .]

274d. - . Exhibition of a new species of Acredula. Bull. B. O. C. xi,

pp. 51 & 52. [. Paridce. ]

274e. - . On birds from the Auckland and Bounty Islands. T. c. p. 66.

[A nseriformes , Pelecaniformes. ]

274f. - . A new Honey-Guide from S. Abyssinia. T. c. pp. 67 & 68.

[. Scansores. ] r

274g. - . On species of Pyrrhulauda. Op. cit. xii, p. 14. [Alaudidce.]

274h. - . On the genus Irrisor. T. c. pp. 36-38. [ Upupidce .]

274i. - & Reid, R. J. On the Birds collected during an Expedition

through Somaliland and Southern Abyssinia to Lake Zwai. With
Field-notes by the Collector, Mr Alfred E. Pease. Ibis 1901, pp. 607-
699, pi. xiii, with map (fig. 32). [. Alaudidce , Motacillidce , Laniidce ,

Sylviidce, Turdidce , Timeliidce , Musdcapidce , Hirundinidce, Indicatores ,
Cypseli, Caprimulgi , Upupi .]

275. Graves, F. S. & Ralfe, P. Birds observed on the Calf of Man.
T. c. pp. 468-471.

16 Aves

III. AYES.

276. Griggs, R. F. A list of Birds recorded by the Wheaton Ornitho¬
logical Club, for the 0. S. U. Farm and Campus. Ohio Natural, i,
pp. 40-46.

277. Grinistell, J. Two races of the Varied Thrush {Hesperocichla noevia).

Auk xviii, pp. 142-145. [ Turdidce .]

278. - . The Long-tailed Jay. T. c. p. 188. [ CorvidcM]

279. - . The Monterey Hermit Thrush. T. c. pp. 258-260. \_Turdidce.'\

280. - . Two Races of the Red-breasted Sapsucker ( Sphyrapicus varius

ruber). Condor iii, p. 12. [ Pici .]

281. - . Record of Alaskan Birds in the Collection of the Leland

Stanford Junior University. T. c. pp. 19-22. [ Frringillidcel\

282. - . The Pacific Coast Yellowthroats. T. c. pp. 65 & 66.

[Mnio tilt idee. \

283. - . The Santa Cruz Song Sparrow, with notes on the Salt Marsh

Song Sparrow. T. c. pp. 92, 93. [Fringillidcel]

284. - . The Status of the Cedar Waxwing ( Ampelis cedrwum) in

California. T. c. pp. 146, 147. \Ampelidce.~\

285. Guerne, J. De. Questionnaire concernant l’Histoire naturelle des
Nandous et des Tinamous. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 52-75.
\Struthioniformes, Tinamiformes. ]

286. Gurney, J. H. On the Ornithology of the Var and the adjacent
districts. Ibis 1901, pp. 361-407.

287. - . Ornithological Notes from Norfolk for 1900. Zoologist

1901, pp. 121-140.

288. Haagner, A. C. Birds’-nesting notes from the Transvaal. Ibis
1901, pp. 15-18.

289. - . Ornithological notes from the Transvaal. T. c. pp. 190-194.

[Ploceidce.\

290. Hacker, V. Der Gesang der Vogel, seine anatomischen und
biologischen Grundlagen. Jena, 1900, 8vo, 6, 102 pp.

290a. - & Meyer, G. Die blaue Farbe der Vogelfedern. Zool. Jahrb.

xv, pp. 267-294, Tafel 14.

291. Haigh, G. H. Caton. Migration of Birds in N. E. Lincolnshire
during the Autumn of 1900. Zoologist 1901, pp. 201-211.

292. Hall, R. On the Synonymy of Pachycephala rufogidaris Gould,
with P. guttural is Latham. Victorian Natural, xvii, pp. 176-179.
\_Laniidae.\

293. - . Notes on the Scarlet-breasted Robin ( Petroeca leggii). T. c.

pp. 192-195. [ Muscicapidce .]

294. - . Descriptions of the young of some Australian Birds. Op. cit.

xviii, pp. 19-25. \Galliformes , Caprimulgi, Alaudidce , Dicceidce , Meli-
phagidee , Muscicapidce , Corvidae , Strigiformes, Timeliidce , Columbi-
formes , Lariformes.\

295. - . Description of the Whitebellied Thickhead (female), Pachy¬

cephala lanioides. T. c. pp. 30, 31. \_Laniidcei\

296. - . New Nests and Eggs of Australian Birds. T. c. pp. 31 & 32.

\Zosteropidce , Meliph agidee. ]

TITLES.

Aves 17

297. [Hall, R.] A new species of Owlet Nightjar. T. c. pp. 60 & 61.
[Caprimulgi.]

298. - . Description of a new species of Pseudogerygone. T. c. pp.

78 & 79. [Muscicapidce. ]

299. - . New Nests and Eggs. T. c. pp. 79 & 80. [. Meliphagidce ,

Alaudidce. ]

300. - . Revision of the genus Gymnorhina. P. Soc. Victoria xiv,

pp. 1-9. [Laniidce.]

301. - . Notes on the Plumage Changes of Petrceca phcenicea (Gould),

Pachycephala gutturalis (Latham), and Micrceca fascinans. T. c. pp.
10-24. [ Muscicapidce , Laniidce .]

301a. - . The insectivorous birds of Western Australia. J. Agric.

Western Australia iv, pp. 380-387.

302. Harris, H. E. Essays and Photographs. Some Birds of the Canary
Islands and South Africa. London, 1901, 8vo, xvi, 212 pp.

303. Harrison, J. J. [See Grant, W. R. Ogilvie (274a).]

304. Hartert, E. On the Birds of the Key and South-east Islands, and
of Ceram Laut. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 1-5 [Psittaciformes], 93-101
[ Coracii formes, Lariformes].

305. - . Some notes on Java Birds. T. c. pp. 49-53. [. Accipitriformes ,

Pici, Nectariniidce , Diceidce, Pittidce , Timeliidce , Muscicapidce .]

306. - . A correction ( Ceryle continentalis ). T. c. p. 88. [Raley ones.']

307. - . On a collection of birds from the Timorlaut Islands. T. c.

pp. 163-176. [. Muscicapidce , Artamidce , Dicruridce, Laniidce , Meli-
phagidee , Corvidae , Ralliformes .]

308. - . Aus den Wanderjahren eines Naturforschers. T. c. pp. 221-

355. [Consists of the following 8 divisions.]

309. - . i. Seereise, Flussfahrten auf dem Niger und Benue. T. c.

pp. 222-239, pi. xiii.

310. - . ii. Landreise von Loko am Benue bis Kano, Sokoto, Gandu,

und zuriick zum Benue. T. c. pp. 240-288.

311. - . hi. Loko am Benue und Riickkehr nach Europa. T. c.

pp. 288-296, pi. xvii.

312. - . iv. Riickblick und Ausblick. T. c. pp. 297-303, pis. xiv-xvi.

313. - . v. Die Fauna der Canarischen Inseln. T. c. pp. 304-335.

[Paiidce, Laniidce , Tier dido*, Sylviidce, Motacillidce , Fringillidce, Alau¬
didce, Cypseli, Strigiformes, Galliformes.]

314. - . vi. Die Ornis der Los-Inseln. T. c. pp. 335 & 336.

[Eulabetidce.]

315. - . vii. Zoogeographische Notiz. T. c. pp. 336 & 337.

316. - . viii. Verzeichniss der bisher bekannten Vogel des eigen tlichen

Haussalandes. T. c. pp. 338-355. [Alaudidce, Fringillidce, Ploceidce ,
LaniidcE, Haley ones, Charadriiformes , Accipitriformes. \

317. - . On some birds from North-west Ecuador. T. c. pp. 369-371.

[Ralliformes, Dendrocolaphidce, Formicariidce , Tanagridce, Ccerebidce.]

318. — — . On the Birds of Plate vn. T. c. p. 425. [Cypseli, Muscicapidce,
Timeliidce.]

18 Aves

III. AVES.

319. [Hartert, E.] On a new species of Pachycephala from Tiandu
Isl. Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 53. [Laniidce.]

320. - . On species of Mirafra. T. c. pp. 63 & 64. [Alaudidce .]

321. - . On a new subspecies of Calandrella piopoletta from the

Canary Isl. T. c. p. 64. [Alaudidce.\

322. - . On Comatibis eremita and Phylloscopus flavescens in Western

Morocco. T. c. p. 65. [ Ardeiformes , Sylviidce.]

323. - . On new species of African birds. Op. cit. xii, pp. 12 & 13.

[Ploceidce , Sylviidce.]

324. - . On new birds from the Solomon Islands. T. c. pp. 24 & 25.

[ Podargi , Strigiformes .]

325. - . On new species from Kangean Island and Coiba Island. T. c.

pp. 32 & 33. [ Timeliidee , Campophagidce, Vireonidce , Trochili.\

326. - . New species of Synallaxis and Pyromelana. T. c. p. 71.

[Dendrocolaptidce , Ploceidce.]

327. - . Report bn the Anniversary Meeting of the deutsche Ornitho-

logische Gesellschaft. Ibis 1901, pp. 123-126.

328. - . Uber die Bedeutung der Kleinschmidt’schen Formenkreise.

J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 210-220.

329. - . On an overlooked Indian Swift. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp.

199 & 200. \Cypseli.]

330. - & Butler, A. L. On a new species of Collocalia from Selangore.

Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 65. [ Cypselidce .]

331. - & Hellmayr, C. E. On two new Thrushes from Western

Colombia. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 492 & 493. [Turdidce.]

332. - & Kleinschmidt, 0. Verzeichniss der Brehm’schen Sammlung.

I. Die Formen von Corvus corax. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 40-48. [Corvidce.]

333. - & Rothschild, W. Notes on Papuan Birds. T. c. pp. 55-88,

pis. ii & iii [ Pittidce , Psittaciformes ], pp. 102-162, pi. iv [Columbiformes].

- . [See also Berlepsch & Hartert (59) and Rothschild &

Hartert (634-637).]

336. Harting, J. E. A Handbook of British Birds, showing the Distri¬
bution of the Resident and Migratory Species in the British Islands,
with an Index to the Records of the Rarer Visitors. New and revised
edition. London, 1901, 8vo, xxxii, 520 pp. with 35 coloured plates.

337. - • On the occurrence of the Jer-Falcon in Essex. Bull. B. 0. C.

xi, pp. 65 & 66. [ Accipitriformes .]

338. Hartlaub, G. Sterna cantiaca auf Jordsand. Ornith. Monber. ix,
p. 155. \Lariformes.\

339. Hartlaub, G. [The late.] Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 348-351 :
Auk xviii, p. 219: Avicula v, p. 55. [See Leverkuhn (434),
Lindeman (436).]

343. Hartwig, W. Obituary. Schmitz, Ornith. Monber. iv, p. 160.

344. Harvie-Brown, J. A. Damages to Pine Forests by Crossbills ( Loxia
curvirostris ). Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 115 & 116. [Fringillidce.]

. Crested Tit {Par us cristatus) in uTay.” T. c. p. 116. [Par idee.]

345.

TITLES.

Aves 19

346. *Heathcote, N. St Kilda. London, 1900, 8vo, xiii, 229 pp.

346a. Hecht, E. La Cigogne blanche Ciconia alba L. dans les vosges
Francaises. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 156-165. [Ciconii-
formes.\

347. Heller, E. & Snodgrass, R. E. Descriptions of two new species
and three new subspecies of Birds from the Eastern Pacific, collected
by the Hopkins-Stanford Expedition to the Galapagos Islands.
Condor iii, pp. 74-76. \Mimidce , Fringillidce, Lariformes , Pelecani-
formes.\

348. Hellmayr, C. E. Eine neue Graumeisenform aus Italien. Ornith.
Jahrb. xii, pp. 110 & 111. \Paridce.\

349. - . Kritische Bemerkungen fiber die Paridae, Sittidae und Cer-

thidae. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 169-190. [ Paridce , Certhiidce , Sittidce.\

350. - . tiber Turdus guttatus. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 53 & 54.

[Turdidcef]

351. - . Zur Revision der Gattung Polioptila. Nov. Zool. viii, pp.

356-361. [Muscicapidce. ]

- r. [See also Hartert & Hellmayr (331) and Lorenz, L. von &

Hellmayr (445).]

352. - . Ueber einige Arten des Genus Thryophilus. Yerh. Ges.

Wien li, pp. 767-776. \Troglodytidce.\

353. Helm, F. Weitere Betrachtungen fiber die Beweise Gatkes ffir die
Hohe und Schnelligkeit des Wanderfluges der Vogel. J. Ornith.
1901, pp. 289-303.

354. - . Ueber einige ornithologische Beobachtungen auf Helgoland.

Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 149-151.

355. Hennicke, C. R. Naumann’s Naturgeschichte der Vogel Mittel-
Europa’s. Liefr. 23-37 (1898), 38-58 (1899), 59-76 (1900), 77-91
(1901).

356. Henninger, W. F. A new Bird for the State of Ohio. Auk xviii,
p. 392. \Ardeiformesi\

357. Henrici, F. Was verstehen wir unter logischer Naturbeschreibung ?
J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 220-229.

358. Henshaw, H. W. On the habits and haunts of the Noio or Hawaiian

Noddy Tern. Ibis 1901, pp. 196-200. [ Lariformes .]

359. - . The yellow-billed Tropic Bird ( Phaeton americanus ) in the

Hawaiian Islands. Auk xviii, p. 105. [. Pelecaniformesf]

360. - . Birds of Prey as Ocean Waifs. T. c. pp. 162-165. [Accipitn-

formes , Strigi formes.]

361. - . Occurrence of T ring a maculata and other American Birds in

Hawaii. T. c. p. 202. [ Charadriiformes.]

362. Herman, O. Gegenseitige Vereinbarung hinsichtlich der Beo-
bachtung des Vogelzuges. Aquila viii, pp. 147-156.

363. - . Madarvedelem (Vogelschutz). T. c. pp. 205-214.

364. - . Potlek a varjukerdeshez (Naclitrag zur Krahenfrage).

pp. 275-278.

T. c.

20 Aves

III. AYES.

365. [Herman, 0.] A madarak haszn&rol es Kar&rol (vom “Xutzen und
Schaden der Vogel”). T. c. pp. 279-291, Tab. v-vn. [Strigiformes,
Coin ni biformes, Ralliformes , Anseriform.es, Halcyones , Laniidce .]

366. - . A Madarak Hasznarol es Kararol. Budapest, 1901, 8vo,

280 pp., 83 uncoloured plates.

367. ^Herrick, F. H. The Home Life of Wild Birds. A Xew Method
of the Study and Photography of Birds. Xew York and London,
1901, 4to, xix, 148 pp., 140 figg. in text.

368. Hodgkinson, A. Structure of the left Auriculo-ventricular valve in
Birds. J. Anat. Physiol. (2) xvi, pp. 14-19, text figg. 1-4.

369. Hollis, A. Joint in Fowl’s tongue and its Vocal Function. J. Anat.
Physiol. (2) xv, pp. 413-415, fig. 1. [Galliformes.\

370. Hollister, N. Capture of Sabine’s Gull in Wisconsin. Auk xviii,

p. 392. [ Lariformes.\

371. Horsbrugh, C. B. Xesting of the Marsh-Warbler ( Acrocephalus
palustris) in Somersetshire. Zoologist 1901, pp. 472 & 473. [Sylviideei]

372. Howard, H. E. The Grasshopper- Warbler ( Locustella ncevia) in
Xorth Worcestershire. T. c. pp. 60-63. [Sylviidce.~\

373. - . On the increase of the Starling ( Sturnus vidgaids) and the

Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes). T. c. pp. 463-467. [*S 'turnidce,
Fringillidcei]

374. Howe, B. H. Sexual Difference in Size of the Pectoral Sandpiper
( Tringa macidata). Auk xviii, p. 107. \_Charadriiformes.']

375. - . A study of the genus Macrorhamphus. T. c. pp. 157-162, with

map. [Charadriiformesi]

376. - . Variation in size in the Wood Pewee ( Horizopus vixens'). T. c.

p. 194. \Tyrannidce.\

377. - . An additional Xote on the Genus Macroi'hamphus. T. c.

p. 272. [ Ch aradriiformes. ]

378. - & Allen, G. M. The Birds of Massachusetts. Cambridge,

Mass., 1901, 8vo, 154 pp.

379. Howell, A. H. A Preliminary List of the Summer Birds of Mount
Mansfield, Vermont. Auk xviii, pp. 337-347.

380. Hudson, W. H. Xature in Downland. London, 1901, 8vo, xii,
307 pp.

381. - . Birds and Man. London, 1901, 8vo, 318 pp.

382. Hutton, F. W. Our Migratory Birds. Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
pp. 251-264.

383. Ihering, H. von. Ornithological Xotes from South Brazil. Ibis
1901, pp. 12-15. \Pici, Psittaciformes.\

384. Inglis, C. M. The Birds of the Madhubani Subdivision of the
Darbhanga District, Tirliut, with notes on species noticed elsewhere
in the District. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 621-631.

385. - . Birds collected during five years’ residence in the Hylakandy

District, Cachar. Part vm. T. c. pp. 654-656.

386. Ingram, Collingwood. On a Scops Owl from Kent. Bull. B. O. C.
xii, p. 39.

TITLES.

Aves 21

387. Ivy, R. A. Notes on the nesting and other habits of some South-

African birds. Ibis 1901, pp. 18-28, figg. 2 & 3. [ Indicatores , Cuculi.\

388. Jablonowski, J. A varjak mezogazdasagi jelentosege (Die land-
wirthschaftliche Bedeutung der Krahen). Aquila viii, pp. 214-275,
Taf. iv. \Corvidce.\

389. Jackson, F. J. List of Birds obtained in British East Africa. With
Notes by R. Bowdler Sharpe. Ibis 1901, pp. 33-97, pis. ii & iii.
[ Laniidce , Prionopidce , Sylviidce , Turdidce , Campophagidce , Musci-
capidce .]

390. *Jacobi, A. Die Aufnahme von Steinen durch Vogel. Arb. Biol.,
Abth. f. Land-u. Forstwirthsch. K. Gesundheits i, p. 223.

391. Jesse, W. On a few Additions to the Birds of Lucknow. Ibis 1901,
pp. 597-607. [Dicttidce.]

392. Job, H. K. The Pileated Woodpecker ( Campophilus pdeatus), in
Connecticut. Auk xviii, p. 193. [Pia.]

393. - . Notes from the Magdalen Islands. T. c. pp. 199 & 200.

394. Johansen, H. Die wichtigsten Ergebnisse ornithofaunistischer
Untersuchungen in Central Sibirien wahrend des Jahres, 1899. C.R.
Congr. Orn. ill, pp. 151-153.

395. Jordan, D. S. & Kellogg, V. L. Animal Life, a first Book of
Zoology. London, 1901, 8vo, x, 329 pp.

396. Jourdain, F. C. R. On the breeding habits of the Swift ( Cypselus
apus ) in Derbyshire. Zoologist 1901, pp. 286-289. \_Cypseli.']

Kalinowski, J. [See Berlepsch & Stolzmann (59).]

397. Keartland, G. A. Notes on some Desert Birds. Victorian Natural,
xvii, pp. 195-200.

Kellogg, V. L. [See Jordan & Kellogg (395).]

398. Kells, W. L. Two new Warblers to Canada. Ottawa Natural, xiv,

pp. 230-234. [ Mniotiltidce.]

- . Cory’s Least Bittern ( Botaurus neoxenus). Op. cit. xv,

pp. 67-70. \Ardeiformes.']

399. Kempen, Ch. van. Anomalie remarquable chez deux oiseaux. C.R.
Congr. Orn. m, p. 186. \Charadriiformes.~\

400. - . Les oiseaux a l’Exposition. T. c. p. 232.

401. - . Note sur la vitalite du poulet dans l’oeuf. T. c. p. 424.

402. Kermode, P. M. C. List of Birds of the Isle of Man, with notes.
J. Isle Man Soc. iii, pp. 516-543.

403. Kerr, J. Graham. On the Birds observed during a Second Zoological
Expedition to the Gran Chaco. Ibis 1901, pp. 215-236.

403a. Kieffer, J. J. Observations Ornithologiques. Bull. Soc. Metz
(2) ix, pp. 1-8.

404. Kirkwood, F. C. The Cserulean Warbler ( Dendroica ccerulea ) as a
summer resident in Baltimore County, Maryland. Auk xviii, pp.
137-142. \Mnio til tidcE. ]

405. Kleinschmidt, O. Der Formenkreis Falco Hierofalco und die
Stellung des ungarischen Wurgfalken in demselben. Aquila viii,
pp. 1-48, Tab. i-iii. [ Accipitriformes .]

22 Aves

III. AYES.

406. [Kleinschmidt, 0.] Nachtrag zur Abhandlung iiber Hierofalco.

T. c. pp. 49 & 50. (. Falco lorenzi , F. altaicus.)

407. - . Beschreibung neuer Formen aus Tunesien und Sardinien.

Ornith. Member, ix, pp. 167-169. [, Sylviidce , Strigiformes , Accipitri-

formes , Laniidce.']

- . [See also Hartert & Kleinschmidt (332).]

408. Knight, 0. W. The Wheatear not a bird of Maine. Auk xviii,
pp. 275 & 276. \Turdidce.]

409. Knotek, J. Nachtrag zur Ornis der Umgebung von Olmiitz in
Mahren. Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 97-99.

- . [See also Reiser & Knotek (601).]

410. Kollibay, P. R. Aus Schlesien. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 5 & 6.

411. - . Wintervogel in Schlesien. T. c. pp. 22 & 23.

412. - . Buteo desertorum in Schlesien. T. c. pp. 51 & 52. [Accipitri-

formes. \

413. - . Abermals Buteo desertorum in Schlesien. T. c. p. 71. \_Acci-

pitriformes .]

414. - . Zur Verbreitung der Saatkriihe. T. c. pp. 81 & 82. [ Corvidae .]

415. - . Wie Lokalfaunen gemacht worden. T. c. pp. 98-101.

416. Konig, E. Fiber seltene Arten aus dem mediterranen Gebiete.
J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 99-102. \_Sittidce.']

417. Kopert, Dr. Ueber die Wiederansiedelung des weissen Storches
( Ciconia ciconia , L.) in Ostthiiringen. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 49-51.
[Ardeiformes.]

418. - . Nachtrage zur Vogelwelt des Herzogtums S. Altenburg.

J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 385-393.

419. Krause, G. Die Columbella der Vogel. Berlin, 1901, 4to, viii, 26 pp.,
4 pis.

420. Krohn, H. Zur Ornis des Ploener See’s. Ornith. Jahrb. xii,
pp. 27-36.

421. Krohn, J. H. B. Sammler und Sammlungen. Ornith. Monber. ix,
pp. 47 & 48, 109 & 110.

422. Kulczycki, W. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Schultergurtels
bei den Vogeln, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung des Schlusselbeines
(G alius, Columba , Anas). Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 577-590.

423. Laidlaw, T. G. Report on the movement and occurrence of Birds
in Scotland during 1900. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 67-79,
134-145.

424. - . The Tree Sparrow ( Passer montanus ) in Peeblesshire. T. c.

p. 115. \Fringillidce.~\

- . [See also Clarke, W. Eagle & Laidlaw (173).]

425. Lantz, D. E. A list of Birds seen in Dickinson County, Kansas,
from August, 1898, to August, 1900. Tr. Kansas Ac. xvii, pp.
117-121. "

426. Lascelles, G. Demoiselle Cranes ( Anthropoides virgo). Avicult.
Mag. vii, pp 89-92. [Gruiformes.'\

TITLES.

Aves 23

427. Latter, 0. H. Cuckoo’s Eggs. S.-East. Natural. 1901, pp. 31-35.

[Guculi.\

428. Lemoine, J. M. La faune des Oiseaux de le province de Quebec.
Natural. Canad. xxviii, pp. 148-152.

429. Le Roi, 0. Chema sabinei und Procellaria gladalis in Deutschland

erlegt. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 52 & 53. [ Lariformes , Procellarii-

formes. ]

430. Le Souef, D. A visit to a Nesting Colony of the Straw-necked Ibis
(Carphibis spinicollis ). Ibis 1901, pp. 185-190, figg. 18 & 19.

[ Ardeiformes .]

431. - . A visit to the Riverina District, New South Wales. Victorian

Natural, xvii, pp. 179-186.

432. - . Among the Waterfowl in Riverina. Op. cit. xviii, pp. 3-7.

433. - . Description of Eggs of the Rainbow Pitta, Pitta iris. T. c.

p. 15. [Pittidce.]

434. Leverkuhn, P. Zur Erinnerung an Dr Gustav Hartlaub. J. Ornith.
1901, pp. 337-359.

435. Lewis, S. The Vibrating Sounds of the Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
(Dendroeopus minor). Zoologist 1901, pp. 184 & 185. [Pidi]

436. Lindeman, M. Obituary notice of Gustav Hartlaub. Ornith.
Monber. ix, pp. 1-4.

437. ^Lindner, F. Grundstein zur Ornis des Eallsteingebietes. Ornith.
Monschr. Schutze xxvi. [< Sylviidce , A cdpitr formes. ]

438. Lodge, G. E. Photo-trapping : Purple Herons and Spoonbills.
Zoologist 1901, pp. 290^293.

439. Lodge, R. B. APgialitis hiaticola nesting in Middlesex (within the

London Postal District). T. c. pp. 389 & 390. [ Charadriiformes. ]

440. Loomis, L. M. On the Southern Limit of the Winter Range of
Bonaparte’s Gull (Larus Philadelphia). Auk xviii, p. 104. [Lariformes.']

441. - . The Paroquet Auklet (fjyclorrhynchus psittaculus) in California.

T. c. p. 104. [. Aldformesi\

442. - . An Addition to the A. O. U. Checklist. T. c. p. 109.

\Mniotiltidce.\

443. - . Granatellus venustus in Sinaloa. T. c. p. 1 10. [. Mniotiltidce. ]

444. - . Birds observed during a Steamer Voyage from San Francisco

to Victoria, British Columbia. T. c. p. 201.

445. Lorenz, L. v. Liburnau. Vogel, Botanik und Zoologie in Osterreich
in den Jahren 1850 bis 1900. Festschrift Ges. Wien, pp. 463-487.

446. - & Hellmayr, C. E. Einige neue Arten aus dem siidlichen

Arabien. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 30 & 31. [. Eulabetidee , Pycnonotidce ,
Zosteropidoe .]

447. - & - . Noch einige neue Arten aus Siidarabien. T. c. pp.

38 & 39. [. N ectariniidee , Laniidce , Ploceidce , Eidabetidoe.\

448. — — & - . Ein Beitrag zur Ornis Sud-Arabiens. J. Ornith. 1901,

pp. 230-245. [. Fringillidce , Turdidce , Meropes.]

449. Lortet et Gaillard, M.M. Les Oiseaux momifies de l’ancienne
Egypte. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 854-856.

24 Aves

hi. AYES.

450. Lowe, W. P. Bird Notes from Pueblo Co., Colorado. Auk xviii,

p. 276. [ Icteridce , Turdidce , Accipitriformes , Troglodytidce .]

451. Lucas, F. A. A Flightless Auk ( Mancalla californiensis) from the

Miocene of California. P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, No. 1245. [ A lciformes.\

452. Lucifero, A. Avifauna Calabra. Elenco delle specie di Uccelli
sedent&rie e di pass&ggio in Calabria. Avicula v, pp. 4-10, 37-39,
89-94, 138-142.

453. Lusk, R. D. In the Summer Home of the Buff-breasted Flycatcher
(. Empidonax fulvifroiis pygmceus). Condor iii, pp. 38-41, cum fig.
\Tyrannidce.\

454. Macgillivray, W. Some North-West Queensland Birds. Victorian
Natural, xviii, pp. 45-47, 56-59, 75-78.

455. Macgillivray, W. L. Barred Warbler ( Sylvia nisoria ) in Barra.
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 114. \Sylviidce.\

456. - . Lesser Tern ( Sterna minuta ) nesting at Barra. T. c. p. 237.

\Lariformes?\

457. *McGregor, R. C. A List of the Land Birds of Santa Cruz County,
California. Pacific Coast Avifauna, No. ii, pp. 1-22, 1901.

458. - . Dichromatism in the genus Carpodacus. Condor iii, pp. 13 &

14. [ Fringillidce .]

459. MacKinlay, J. Obituary. Auk xviii, p. 221.

460. McMahon, A. H. Notes on the Fauna of Chitral. J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal (2), lxx, pp. 1-7.

461. - . Notes on the Fauna of Dir and Swat. T. c. pp. 7-12.

462. Macpherson, H. A. Bernicle Geese ( Bernicla leucopsis ) in Perth¬
shire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 182. [ Anseriform.es .]

463. - . Early Ornithologists. Zoologist 1901, pp. 376-383.

464. - . The rarer Birds of the Solway Firth. T. c. pp. 281-285.

465. Madarasz, J. von. Beitrage zur Ornis deutsch-Neu-Guineas. Termes.

Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 73-76. [. Meliphagidce .]

466. - . Description of two probably new European Birds. T. c.

p. 272. \Strigiformes , Paridce.\

467. - . On a new species of Warbler from Palestine. Termes.

Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 351 & 352. [SylviidceJ]

468. - . Uber Merops salvadorii A. B. Meyer. J. Ornith. 1901, p. 115,

Taf. i, fig. 1. [J/eropes.]

469. - . Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten asiatischen Forschungsreise

des Grafen Eugen Zichy, Vogel, pp. 21-40, Tab. v. \Ardeifonnes.\

470. - . Asio canariensis , n. sp. Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 54. [ Strigi -

formes .]

471. - . Beschreibung einer neuen Pitta von Mittel-Afrika. T. c.

p. 133. \Pittidce.]

472. Mailliard, J. & J. W. Birds recorded at Paicines, San Benito Co.,
California. Condor iii, pp. 120-127.

473. Mannell, H. T. House-Martins ( Chelidon urbica ) at Margate in
November. Zoologist 1901, p. 30. I Hirundinidce .]

TITLES.

Aves 25

474. Marchi, M. de. Photographies d’un Oiseau-Monche. C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, pp. 251 & 252. [Trochili.']

475. Marek, M. Ornithologisches aus Zengg. Glasnik Naravosl. druzt.
xii, pp. 25-54.

476. Marois, G. De la race Cochinchinoise (de la Poule). C.R. Congr.
Orn. in, pp. 459-462.

477. - . De la race Houdans. T. c. pp. 463-468.

478. - . De la Pintade. T. c. pp. 469-472.

479. Marshall, J. M’L. Notes on the Birds of the St Mary’s Loch
District, Selkirkshire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 196-202.

480. Martorelli, G. Due nuovi casi d’ ibridismo negli Uccelli. Atti
Soc. Ital. xl, pp. 129-151. Tav. 1. [Anseriformes, Turdidce.\

481. - . Notizie ornithogiche 1’ Emberiza luteola e la Merula naumanni

in Italia. Avicula v, pp. 131-133. \_Fringillidce , TurdidcE .]

482. - . Sin1 le Ptilopus huttoni. C.R. Congr. Orn. m, pp. 225-227,

pi. i. [ Colurnbiformes .]

483. - . Note sur un hybride probable de Turdus obscurus x T. iliacus.

T. c. pp. 229-231, pi. ii. \_Turdidce.~\

484. Mathey-Dupra, A. Memoire sur la protection des Oiseaux. C.R.
Congr. Orn. in, pp. 362-374.

485. Matschie, P. Bemerkungen zur Zoogeographie des westlichen
Mikronesiens. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 109-114.

486. - . Einige Bemerkungen iiber Verbreitung und Systematik der

Kasuare. T. c. pp. 265-269. [ Casuariiformes. ]

487. - . Eine neue Arbeit iiber die Verbreitung der Saatkrahe in

Deutschland. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 18-22. \_Corvidee.'\

488. - - . Kommt die Saatkrahe als Brutvogel in Elsass-Lothringen in

der Liineburger Heide, im Regieruugsbezirk Trier und im mittleren
Westfalen vor oder nicht ? T. c. pp. 88-90. [ Corvidce.\

489. Maumus, J. Sur l’ablation des csecums des Oiseaux. Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, pp. 18 & 19.

490. Maxwell, H. The Sclavonian Grebe ( Podicipes auritus ) in Wigtown¬
shire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 117 & 118. \Podicipedidi-
formes.]

491. Meade-Waldo, E. G. B. New birds from the Atlas Mountains,

Morocco. Bull. B. O. C. xii, pp. 27 & 28. [ Pandoe , Motacillidce ,

Hirundinidce. ]

492. * - . The Victoria History of the Counties of England. Hamp¬

shire and the Isle of Wight. Birds. London, 1900, 4to, 536 pp.

493. Meyer, A. B. Notes on the Cassowaries of the Dresden Museum.

Ibis 1901, pp. 194-196. [ Casuariiformes .]

494. - & Heller, K. M. AEpyornis-Eier. Abh. Mus. Dresden ix,

No. 7, pp. 1-8, Taf. 1, 2. [. JEpyornithiformes, .]

495. *Meyer, A. F. A Field Key to our Common Birds... found in
Eastern Wisconsin. Milwaukee, 1901, 22 pp.

Meyer, G. [See Hacker & Meyer (290a).]

Miall, L. C. & Fowler, W. W. [See White, G. (789a).]

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 5

26 Aves

III. AYES.

496. Miller, J. H. Brunnich’s Murre ( Uria lomvia) in Lewis and Jeffer¬
son Counties, New York. Auk xviii, p. 188. \Aldformes.\

497. Miller, M. D. W. Breeding of the Alder Flycatcher ( Empidonax

trailii alnorum ) near Plainfield, New Jersey. T. c. p. 108. [ Tyran -

nidce .]

498. Milligan, A. W. Description of a new species of Mirafra (Bush-
Lark) from Western Australia. Victorian Natural, xviii, pp. 25 & 26.
[Alaudidcei]

499. - . Description of a new species of Amytis (Grass-bird) from

Western Australia. T. c. pp. 27 & 28. [TimeliidceA]

500. Milne-Edwards, Alphonse. Obituary. Aquila viii, pp. 20 & 21 :
Avicula v, p. 55.

- . Biography. [See Renault, B. (602).]

501. Mitchell, P. Chalmers. On the Intestinal Tract of Birds ; with
remarks on the Valuation and Nomenclature of Zoological Characters.
Tr. Linn. Soc. London (2) Zool. viii, pp. 173-275, pis. 21-23, 75 figg.
in text. [ Casuariiformes , Strut hioniformes , Rheiformes , Apterygiformes ,
Columbi formes, Spheniscifcynnes , Procellariiformes , Ciconiiformes, Phce-
nicopteriformes , Anseriformes , Fcdconiformes, Tinamifornies , Galli¬
formes , Opisthocomiformes , Gruiformes, Charadriiformes , Cuculi , Psittaci ,
Coraciiformes , Strigiformes, Capnmulgi, Cypseli , C'oAi, Trogones , Pi'a,
Passeriformes. ]

502. - . On the Anatomy of the Kingfishers, with special reference to

the conditions in the wing known as Eutaxy and Diastataxy. Ibis
1901, pp. 97-128, pis. iv & v, figg. in text, 4-17.

503. - . On the Anatomy of Gruiform Birds : with special reference

to the Correlation of Modifications. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,
pp. 629-655, text-figg. 70-85. [ Gruiformes .]

504. Moore, W. H. The Loggerhead Shrike ( Lanius borealis ), in New
Brunswick. Auk xviii, pp. 196 & 197. [Laniidce.\

505. ^Morris, B. O. Birds of Springfield, Mass., and Vicinity. Spring-
field, Mass. 1901, 8vo, 54 pp.

506. Mortensen, C. C. Premiers resultats de l’enquete sur les migra¬
tions de l’Etourneau vulgaire. C.R. Congr. Orn. ill, p. 312. [ Stumidce .]

506a. Naumann’s Naturgeschichte der Vogel Mittel-Europas. Herausge-
geben von C. R. Hennicke, Lief. 23-37 (1898), 38-58 (1899), 59-76
(1900), 77-91 (1901).

507. Nehrkorn, A. Eugenes spectabilis chiriquensis, n. subsp. Ornith.

Monber. ix, pp. 132 & 133. [ Trochili .]

508. Nelson, E. W. Descriptions of a new genus and eleven new species
and subspecies of Birds from Mexico. P. Soc. Washington xiv,
pp. 169-175. [ Tinamifornies , Galliformes , Strigiformes, Coraciiformes ,
Cotingidce, Tyrannidce, Icteridce , Hirundinidce , Troglodytidce, Turdideei]

509. - . Descriptions of five new Birds from Mexico. Auk xviii,

pp. 46-49. [Strigiformes, Galliformes , Tyrannidce, Tanagridce, Troglo¬
dytidce .]

Nelson, T. H. [See Clarke, W. Eagle & Nelson (173a).]

510. New, O. H. A few further notes on the Great Spotted Woodpecker
{Dendrocopus major). Zoologist 1901, pp. 95-97. [PiciA]

TITLES.

Aves 27

511. [New, 0. H.] Lesser Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopus minor).
' T. c. p. 107. [Pici.]

512. Newstead, E. Little Egret in Yorkshire ( Ardea garzetta). T. c.

p. 70. [. Ardeiformes .]

513. Newton, A. On some Crane’s Bones found in Norfolk. Tr. Norfolk
Soc. vii, pp. 158 & 159. [Gruiformes.]

514. Neumann, 0. Uber neue und wetiig bekannte ostafrikanische Vogel.
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 183-185. [Pici, Sylviidce .]

515. Nicoll, M. J. Baird’s Sandpiper in Sussex ( Heteropygia bairdi).
Zoologist 1901, pp. 31 & 32. [Charadriiformes. ]

516. - . Osprey ( Pandion haliaetus) at Rye Harbour. T. c. p. 427.

[A ccipitriformes. ]

517. Niezabitowski, E. L. Przyczynek do fanny Krggowcow Galicyi.
Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxv, Aves, pp. 108-121.

518. Ninni, E. Sul passo primaverile anticipato (1901) di alcune specie
di uccelli della Provincia di Treviso e Venezia. Avicula v, pp. 57-59.

519. — — . Sul passagio straordinario del Merops apiaster (L.) nella pro¬
vincia di Treviso. T. c. pp. 94-98. [ Coraciiformes .]

520. Noble, Heatley. Exhibition of eggs of rare species of birds. Bull.
B. 0. C. xi, p. 55. [Anseriformes, Charadriiformes. ]

521. *North, A. J. Nests and Eggs of Birds found breeding in Australia
and Tasmania. Second edition of Catalogue No. xn, entirely re¬
written with additions. Part i. Sydney, 1901.

522. - . The Destruction of Native Birds in New South Wales. Rec.

Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 17-21.

523. - . Note on Malurus leucopterus Quoy and Gaimard. T. c.

pp. 209 & 210. [Sylviidce.]

524. - . Description of a new species of Crow. Victorian Natural.

xvii, p. 170. [Corvidce.]

525. - . Additions to the Geographical Distribution of Australian

Birds. T. c. pp. 187 & 188.

526. - . Description of a new species of the genus Malurus. Op. cit.

xviii, pp. 29 & 30. [Sylviidce.]

526a. - . Description of a new species of Insectivorous Bird. Agric.

Gaz. N. S. W. xii, p. 1425. [Sylviidce.]

527. ^Norton, A. H. Birds of the Bowrdoin College Expedition to
Labrador in 1891. P. Portland Soc. ii^ pp. 139-158, pi. ii.

527a. Nussbaum, M. Die Pars ciliaris retinae des Vogelauges. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 346-353, text figg. 1-6.

528. Oates, E. W. Catalogue of the collection of Birds’ Eggs in the
British Museum (Natural History). Vol. i, Ratitse. Carinatae
( Tinamiformes — Lariformes). London, 1901, 8vo, xxiv, 252 pp., xviii
pis. [ Tinamiformes , Galliformes, Pteroclidiformes, Columbi formes,
Ralliformes , Podicipedidiformes, Colymbiformes , Procellariiformes,
Hemipodii, Alciformes , Lariformes.]

529. Oberholser, H. C. Seven New Birds from Paraguay. P. Soc.

Washington xiv, pp. 187 & 188. [. Dendrocolaptidce , Tanagridce,

Formicariidce , Mniotiltidce.]

28 Aves

III. AYES.

530. [Oberholser, H. C.] Milvulus versus Musdvora. Auk xviii, p. 193.
\Tyrannidce.\

Ogilvie-Grant. [See Grant, W. R. Ogilyie (274a-i).]

540. Ohlsen, C. La Protection des oiseaux. C.R. Congr. Orn. m,
pp. 375-390.

541. Osgood, W. H. Natural History of the Queen Charlotte Islands.
Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Biol. No. 21. Birds, pp. 19, 38-50.

542. - . Birds of the Cook Inlet Region. T. c. pp. 72-81. [ Strigiformes ,

Pici , Corvidoz , Fi'ingillidce.]

542a. - . New subspecies of North American Birds. Auk xviii, pp.

179-185. \_G alii formes, Troglodytidee , Gerthiidce , Turdidce.]

543. Oustalet, E. Presidential Address to the 3rd Ornithological Con¬
gress. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 12-17.

544. - . Rapport du President en exercise, sur la situation et le

fonctionnement du Comite Ornithologique Internationale. T. c.
pp. 42-48.

545. - . Note sur quelques oiseaux rapportes par le Comte H. de la

Yaulx de son voyage dans la Republique Argentine en 1897. T. c.
p. 196. [A ns er if or mes, Charadriiformes, Tinam ifo rrnes. ]

546. - . Note sur une petite collection d’oiseaux du Venezuela. T. c.

p. 204.

547. - . Note sur le “ JDacelo acteeon ” de Lesson. T. c. p. 228. [Ral¬

ey ones.]

548. - . Recherches sur l’origine de la Tourterelle h collier ( Turtur

risorius ). T. c. pp. 259-266. [Columbiformes.]

549. Pacini, M. Tra i Cigni. Avicula v, pp. 23-26. [Anseriformes.]

550. Palmer, W. The Scientific Name of the Southern Yellow-throat
(Geothlypis trichas roscoe ). Auk xviii, pp. 197 & 198. [Mniotiltidce.]

551. Parrot, C. ii. Jahresbericht des ornithologischen Yereins Mun-
chen (E. Y.) fur 1899 und 1900. Munchen, 1901, 8vo, 324 pp.

552. Patten, C. J. The Natural History of the Grey Phalarope ( Phala -
ropus fulicarius). Irish Natural, x, pp. 53-67, pi. 3, figg. 1-6. [Cha-
radriiformes. ]

553. Patterson, A. Spoonbills (Platalea leucorodia ) at Great Yarmouth.

Zoologist 1901, p. 269. [. Ardeiformes .]

554. - . The Birds of Great Yarmouth and Neighbourhood. T. c.

pp. 98-105, 294-300.

555. Patterson, J. Birds [in] Fauna, Flora, and Geology of the Clyde
Area. Edited by Scott-Elliot etc. pp. 159-170.

556. Peabody, P. B. Nesting Habits of Leconte’s Sparrow ( Ammodromus
lecontei ). Auk xviii, pp. 129-134, pi. 3. [Fringillidce.]

557. Pearson, C. E. On the blue eggs of Larus ridibundus. Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, p. 71. [Lariformes.]

558. ^Pearson, T. G. Stories of Bird Life. Richmond, Virginia, 1901,
16mo, 236 pp.

Pease, A. E. [See Grant, W. R. Ogilvie & Reid (274i).]

559. Peel, C. Y. A. Wild Sport in the Outer Hebrides. London, 1901,
8vo, xvi, 133 pp.

560. Pennetier, G. Ornithologie de la Seine-Inferieure. Ac. Mus.
Rouen vii, pp. 1-115.

TITLES.

Aves 29

561. Perkins, R. 0. L. An Introduction to the study of the Drepanididce,

a Family of Birds peculiar to the Hawaiian Islands. Ibis 1901,
pp. 562-585. [ Drepanididce .]

562. Philippe, J. Etude et caracteristiques de la Poule de Houdan et de
Faverolles et expose de l’industrie de la volaille dans la region de
Houdan. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 451-458.

563. Phillips, E. Lort. The Carolina Crake in Tiree. Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
p. 26. [tialliforrnes.]

564. Pigott, Digby. On the absence of Wood-Pigeons on migration in
England in the autumn of 1900. Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 56. [Columbi-
formes.]

565. - . On hybrid Sheldrakes. Op. cit. xii, p. 71. [Arisen formes.]

566. Pike, 0. G. The Nesting Habits of Moor-liens ( Gallinula chloropus).

Zoologist 1901, pp.' 17-20. [. Ralliformes. ]

567. - . In Bird-land with Field-glass and Camera. London, 1900,

8vo, xvi-t-280 pp.

568. Placzek, B. Zur Klarung in der Vogelschutz-Frage. Ornith. Jahrb.
xii, pp. 121-180.

569. Popham, H. Leyborne. Supplementary Notes on the Birds of the
Yenisei River. Ibis 1901, pp. 449-458, pi. x. [. Fringillidce , Anseri-
formes .]

570. Pousar, Y. Uber Ciconia ciconia in Finland. Ornith. Jahrb. xii,
pp. Ill & 112. [Ciconiiformes. ]

Price, W. W. [See Barlow, C. (43).]

571. Pycraft, W. P. Some Points in the Morphology of the Palate of
the Neognathse. J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pp. 343-357, pis. 31 & 32.

572. Quinet, Dr. Considerations sur la migration des oiseaux. C.R.
Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 313-326.

573. - . Sur la regime alimentaire des oiseaux. T. c. pp. 327-333.

574. - . Observations sur la question de la protection des oiseaux.

T. c. pp. 391-412.

575. Ralfe, P. G. Bird Life in the neighbourhood of Douglas. J. Isle
Man Soc. ii, pp. 254-264.

576. - . Some Further Notes on Manx Birds. T. c. pp. 544-551.

- [See also Graves & Ralfe (275).]

577. Raspail, X. On the sense of Smell in Birds. Rep. Smithson. Inst.

1899, pp. 366-373.

578. - . Les legendes sur le Coucou. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 243-

250. [Cuculi.]

578a. Raspail, X. Ceremonie de secondes noces chez les Garruliens
( Pica caudata et Garrulus glandarius). Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi,
pp. 104-109.

579. Raveret-Wattel, C. Note sur la necessite de classer le Martin-
pecheur parmi les oiseaux nuisibles. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 335-
337. [Haley ones.]

580. Read, R. H. Types of British Birds’ Nests. Rep. Ealing Soc. 1899-

1900, pp. 8-10.

30 Aves

III. AYES.

581. [Read, R. H.] The Yellow-billed Cuckoo in Somersetshire. Bull.
B. 0. C. xii, pp. 26 & 27. \Cuculid\

Reid, R. J. [See Grant, W. R. Ogilvie & Reid (274i).]

582. Reboussin, R. Note sur un cas de nidification anormale du Martin-
Pecheur. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, p. 334. \Halcyone&. J

582a. - . Note sur un nid d’Etourneau vulgaire. T. c. p. 338.

583. Reichenow, A. Die Vogel Afrikas. Erster Band. Zweite Halfte.
Neudamm, 1901, 4to, xcvii-civ, 321-706 pp. \Columbiformes , Accipitri-
formes.\

584. - . Uber Hirundo neumanni , n. sp. J. Ornith. 1901, p. 282.

\Hirundinidce. ]

585. - . Uber neue afrikanische Arten und Gattungen. T. c. p. 285.

[Muscicapidce. ]

586. - . Zwei neue Arten von Neuguinea. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 4

& 5. [ Sylviidce , Muscicapidce. ]

587. - . Eine auffallende Vogelszugstrasse vom nordwestlichen Nord-

amerika nach Polynesien. [Marshall Inseln.] T. c. pp. 17 & 18.
[Anseriformesi]

588. - . Zur Anwendung wissenschaftlichen Namen. T. c. pp. 23-25.

589. - . Yogelwarte Rossi tten. (Establishment of an Ornithological

Observation Station.) T. c. pp. 31, 32, 45-47.

590.

591.

592.

593.

594.

595.

Calamonastes stierlingi, n. sp. T. c. p. 39. [Sylviidce. \

Sitta ccesia caucasica , n. subsp. T. c. p. 53. [ Sittidce.\

Lanius marwitzi , n. sp. T. c. p. 90. [Laniidce.]

Laniarius murinus , n. sp. T. c. p. 101. [Laniidaei]

Pitta longipennis, n. sp. T. c. p. 117. \Pittidcei]

Uber Begriff und Benennung von Subspecies. T. c. pp. 145-

596. - . Dendropicus stierlingi , n. sp. T. c. pp. 166 & 167. [Pidi]

597. - . Ein merkwiirdiger Paradiesvogel. T. c. pp. 185 & 186. [Para-

diseidcei]

597a. - . Bemerkungen liber die Gattung Prionops Vieill. Arch.

Naturg. 1901, pp. 329 & 330. \Prionopidce.\

598. Reiser, O. L’activite deployee dans le Domaine Ornithologique sur
le territoire de la Peninsule des Balkans par le Museum de Bosnie-
Herzegovine h Sarajevo. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 140-150.

599. - . Uber die Eier vom Sperlingskauz. Ornith. Monber. ix,

pp. 177-181. [ Strigiformes .]

600. - . On a new subspecies of Tit on the Balcan Peninsula. Ornith.

Jahrb. xii, p. 216. \Paridced\

601. - & Knotek, J. Ergebnisse der ornith ologischen Zugsbeobach-

tungen in Bosnien und Hercegovina. Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien viii, pp.
470-586.

602. Renault, B. Notice Biographique sur Alphonse Milne-Edwards,
Directeur du Museum d’Histoire Naturelle, lue a la seance de la
Societe d’Histoire Naturelle d’Autun du 30 Septembere 1900. Bull.
Soc. Autun xiii, pp. 371-404, with portrait.

TITLES.

Aves 31

603. Rey, E. Raitselhafte Organe bei Vogeln. Ornith. Monber. ix,
pp. 97 & 98.

604. Richmond, C. W. On the generic name of the Californian Condor

( Pseudogyps calif or nianus). Condor iii, p. 49. [ Cathartidiformes .]

605. - . New name for Nyctala. Auk xviii, p. 193. \Strigiformes.\

- . Obituary. [See Ridgway (607).]

- . [See'also Robinson & Richmond (616).]

606. Rickett, C. B. New birds from Southern China. Bull. B. O. C. xi,
p. 46. \Pici, Anseriformes. ]

607. Ridgway, A. W. Obituary. Richmond, Auk xviii, pp. 221 & 222.

608. Ridgway, R. The Birds of North and Middle America : A descrip¬
tive Catalogue of the higher groups, genera, species and subspecies of
Birds known to occur in North America, from the Arctic Lands to
the Isthmus of Panama, the West Indies and other islands of the
Caribbean Sea, and the Galapagos Archipelago. Part i. Family
Fringillidce. Bull. U. S. Mus. No. 50, pp. i-xxxii, 1-716, pis. i-xx.
\Fringillidce.'\

609. - . New Birds of the Families Tanagridoe and Icteridce. P.

Washington Ac. iii, pp. 149-155. [ Tanagridoe , Icteridce. ]

610. Rippon, G. On the Birds of the Southern Shan States, Burma.
Ibis 1901, pp. 525-561, pi. xi. [ Timeliidce , Paridce, Muscicapidce.\

611. - . New species of birds from the Kauri-Kachin district of

Burma. Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 13. \_Timeliidcel\

612. Rising, H. G. Nesting habits of the Desert Sparrow Hawk (. Falco
sparverius deserticolus ), near Santa Monica, California. Condor iii,
pp. 129 & 130. [A ccipitriformes. ]

613. Rives, W. C. Audubon’s Shearwater ( Pufinus auduboni) on the
Coast of Virginia. Auk xviii, p. 189. \Procellariiformes.']

613a. Ritter, C. Ueber die Falten des Ringwulstes der Vogellinse.
Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 558-566, Tafel xxvi.

614. Robbins, R. C. Maryland Yellow-throat ( Geothlypis trichas ) at sea.
Auk xviii, pp. 110 & ill. [ Mniotiltidce .]

615. - . Ruffed Grouse ( Bonasia umbellus) in snow. T. c. pp. 190 &

191.

616. Robinson, W. & Richmond, C. W. An annotated List of the Birds
collected in the vicinity of La Guaira, Venezuela. P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
No. 1247.

617. Rocquiny-Adanson, G. de. La Demoiselle de Nubie dans l’Allier.

C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, p. 236. [ Gruiformes.~\

617a. Romero, G. Contributio alio studio dei Parassiti Malarici negli
Uccelli. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 226-235.

618. Rorig, G. Erwiderungen. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 68-70. [Cor-
videei]

Rosenstock, R. [See Schmeil, O. (658).]

621. Rothschild, N. C. On birds and eggs obtained in the Shendy

Sudan. Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 66. [ Caprimulgi. ]

622. - . On the occurrence of the American Blue-bird ( Sialia sialis )

near Oundle, Northarits, Op. cit. xii, p. 35. [Turdid(e.\

32 Aves

III. AYES.

623. [Rothschild, N. C.] On the occurrence of Baer’s Pochard in England.

T. c pp. 25 & 26. [ A nseriformes. ]

624. Rothschild, W. Einige Bemerkungen iiber Kasuare. J. Ornith.

1901, pp. 360 & 361. [ Casuariiformes. ]

625. - . On a new species of Bush-Shrike from Nandi, British East

Africa. Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 53. [Laniidce.]

626. - . Remarks on Pheasants. T. c. p. 53. \Galliforrnes.\

627. - . On a new Kingfisher from Yamdena Island. T. c. p. 65.

[Alcedinidce.]

628. - . On a new Woodpecker from North Ecuador. T. c. p. 70.

[Pici.]

629. - . On the male of Dacnis berlepschi. T. c. pp. 70 & 71.

[Ccerebidcei]

630. - . Remarks on Asiatic Pheasants. Op. cit. xii, pp. 19-22.

[Galliformes.\

631. - . On new birds from the Solomon Islands. T. c. p. 22.

[Pittidce , Haley ones. ]

632. - . A new species of Dove from Coiba Isl. Panama. T. c. pp. 32-

34. [Columbiformes.]

633. - . On a new genus of Paradiseidce. T. c. p. 34. [Paradiseidce. ]

634. - & Hartert. Notes on Papuan Birds. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 55-

58, 102-162, pi. iv. [ Columbiformes , Galliformes , Ralliformes , Chara-
driiformes , Psittaciformes , Coraciiformes .]

635. - & - . List of a collection of Birds from Kulambangra and

Florida Islands in the Solomons group. T. c. pp. 179-189. [Zos-
teropidee , Meliphagidce , Muscicapidce , Cuculi , Coraciiformes , Psittaci-
formes.']

636. - & - . List of a collection of Birds from Guadalcanar Island,

in the Solomon group. T. c. pp. 373-382. [ Campophagidce , Hal¬

ey ones, A ccipitriform es. ]

637. - & - . On birds from New Guinea and Colombia. Bull.

B. 0. C. xi, pp. 44 & 45. \Muscicapidce , Sylviidce , Ceerebidce. ]

638. Russell, H. Birds in Lisbon. Zoologist 1901, pp. 270-272.

639. Saint-Loup, Remy. Quelques reponses au questionnaire concernant
les oeufs et l’incubation chez les oiseaux domestiques. C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, pp. 421-423.

640. Salvadori, T. Viaggio del Dr A. Borelli nel Matto Grosso e nel
Paraguay. Uccelli. Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378, pp. 1-19. [ Turdidce ,
Hirundinidce, Tanagridce , Icteridoe , Tyrannidce, Dendrocolaptidce ,
Formicariidce , Psittaciformes , Strigiformes , Columbiformes , Charadrii-
formes , Anseriformesi]

641. - . Intorno ad alcuni Uccelli delle Spitzberghe. Op. cit. xvi,

No. 388. [Galliformes.\

642. — — . Spedizione polare di S. A. R. Luigi di Savoia Duca degli
Abruzzi. Cenni preventivi sulle raccolte ornitologiche. T. c. No. 391.

643. - . Uccelli della Guinea Portogliese raccolti da Leonardo Fea.

Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xx, pp. 749-790. [ Nectariniidce , Timeliidee ,

Indicator esi]

TITLES.

Aves 33

643a. [Salvadori, T.] Note on the southern range of Formicivora strigi-
lata. Ibis 1901, pp. 515 & 516. [. Formicariidce .]

644. Sarasin, P. & F. Ueber die geologische Geschichte der Insel Cele¬
bes auf Grund der Thierverbreitung. Wiesbaden, 1901, 4to, 170 pp.,
19 pis. [Vogel, pp. 91-104.]

645. Saunders, Howard. The Antarctic Manual for the use of the
Expedition of 1901. Birds, pp. 225-238.

046, - . Occurrence of the Sooty Tern near Manchester. Bull. B. O. C.

xii, p. 26. \Lariformes.~]

647. - . On a specimen of Anthus cervinus from Sussex. T. c. p. 35.

[Motacillidce.']

648. - . Notes on the Great Shearwater ( Pujfinus major). Ann. Scott.

Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 15-18. [ Procellariiformes.~\

649. - . Fulmar breeding at Cape Wrath. T. c. p. 50. \Procellarii-

formes.\

650. Schade, F. Ornithologische Notizen aus Mahren mit besonderer
Beriicksichtigung der nachsten Umgebung Briinns. Ornith. Jahrb.
xii, pp. 181-200.

651. Schalow, H. Ein Riickblick auf die Geschichte der Deutschen
Ornithologischen Gesellschaft. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 6-25.

652. - . tjber die Herausgabe einer ornithologischen Bibliographie

Deutschlands. T. c. pp. 105-109.

653. - . Beitrage zur Vogelfauna. Uebersicht der von Herrn Ober-

amtmann Dr Holderer wahrend einer Durchquerung Asiens gesam-
melten Vogel. T. c. pp. 393-456, Tafel in & iv. \_Galliformes ,
Accipitriformes , Corvidae, Turdidmj

654. - . Ueber die geographische Verbreitung der afrikanischen

Struthioniden und iiber ein Hilfsmittel zu deren Erforschung. C.R.
Congr. Orn. in, pp. 427-432. \Struthioniformes.']

655. - . Vogelwarte Rossiten. Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 61.

656. Schenk, J. Der Vogelzug in Ungarn im Friihjahre, 1899. Aquila
viii, pp. 50-122.

657. Schlegel, R. Uber Abanderungen von Raubvogeln und hahn-
fedrige Birkhennen. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 102-105.

658. *Schmeil, O. Text-Book of Zoology treated from a Biological stand¬
point. Translated from the German by Rudolph Rosenstock, M.A. :
edited by J. T. Cunningham, M.A. Part n. Birds.

659. Schnee, Dr. Eine auffallende Vogel zugstrasse vom nordwestlichen
Nordamerika nach Polynesien. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 131 & 132.

660. Schweder, G. Die Baltischen Wirbeltiere nach ihren Merkmalen
und mit ihren lateinischen, deutschen, russischen und lettischen
Benennungen. Arb. Ver. Riga x, Vogel, pp. 11-92.

661. Sclater, P. L. On two recently discovered additions to the genus
Calliste. Ibis 1901, pp. 595-597, pi. xii. [ Tanagridoe .]

662. - . Death of Philip Crowley. Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 44.

663. - . On a new species of Thryothorus from Eastern Ecuador. T. c.

pp. 47 & 48. \Troglodytidced\

34 Aves

III. AYES.

664. [Sclater, P. L.] On the irruption of Nut-crackers into Northern
Germany and Holland. T. c. p. 48. [Corvidoe.]

665. - . Exhibition of photographs of Australian birds and their nests.

T. c. p. 48.

666. - . On a living specimen of Turdus alpestris. T. c. p. 60.

667. - . On the German Ornithological Station at Rossitten. T. c.

p. 68.

668. - . Birds observed on a trip to Asia Minor and Turkey. Op. cit.

xii, pp. 18 & 19.

669. - . On the supposed occurrence of Accipiter nisus in Cape Colony.

T. c. p. 39. \Accipitriformes. )

669a. - . On Mr Meade- Waldo’s expedition to the Atlas Mountains.

T. c. p. 39.

- . [See also Shelley, G. E. (705).]

670. Sclater, W. L. A new name proposed for the South African Bush-
Shrike. Ibis 1901, pp. 152 & 153. [Laniidce.]

671. - . Description of a new species of Bush-Shrike from the Knysna

District of Cape Colony. T. c. pp. 183 & 184, pi. vi. \Laniidce?\

672. - . The Bar-tailed Godwut at Durban, South Africa. T. c. p. 518.

[ Charadrii formes. ]

- . [See also Stark, A. C. (736).]

673. Scott, C. T. Some Birds of Algoma. Ottawa Natural, xv, pp. 155-
161.

674. Scott, W. E. D. Data on song in Birds. Observations on the song
of Baltimore Orioles ( Icterus bcdtimorei ), in captivity. Science (2) xiv,
pp. 522-526. \Icteridce.\

675. Seebohm, H. The Birds of Siberia : a Record of a Naturalist’s
Visits to the Valleys of the Petchora and Yenesei. London, 1901,
8vo, xix-f 512 pp. [A reprint.]

676. - . A Monograph of the Turdidce or Family of Thrushes. Edited

after the Author’s death by R. Bowdler Sharpe. London, 1901, 4to.
part xi.

677. Selous, E. An observational diary of the habits — mostly domestic

—of the Great Crested Grebe ( Podicipes cristatus). Zoologist 1901,
pp. 161-183, 339-350. [ Podicipedidiformes .]

678. - . An observational Diary of the habits — mostly domestic — of

the Great Crested Grebe ( Podicipes cristatus ), and of the Peewit
( Vanellus vulgaris ), with some general remarks. T. c. pp. 454-462.

679. Selous, F. C. Sport and Travel, East and West. London, 1900,
8vo, 312 pp.

680. Selys-Longchamps, Baron M. E. Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 351 &
352; Auk xviii, p. 219; Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 31 ; Avicula v, p. 55.
Also see Blasius, R. (88).]

685. Sennett, G. B. Obituary. [See Allen, J. A. (4).]

686. Seoane, V. L. Obituary. Avicula v, p. 55.

687. Seth-Smith, D. The Cape Sparrow ( Passer arcuatus). Avicult.
Mag. vii, pp. 165-167, pi. 2. [Fringillidce.]

TITLES.

Aves 35

688. Sharpe, R. B. A Hand-list of the Genera and Species of Birds
(Nomenclator Avium turn Fossilium turn Viventium). Yol. hi.
London, 1901, 8vo, xii, 367 pp. \Eurylcemi formes, Menuriformes ,
Pteroptochidce , Conopophagidce , Oxyrh a/mpk idee, Formicariidce , Dendro-
colaptidce, Tyrannidce, Cotingidce, Phytotomidce, Philepittidce, Xeni-
cidee, Atrichornithidce, Hirundinidce,, Muscicapidce, Campopkagidce,
Pycnonotidce. ]

689. - . On a collection of Birds made by Dr Donaldson Smith in

Northern Somaliland. P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pp. 298-
316. [ Ploceidee , Muscicapidce, Cucidi , Accipitriformes , Charadrii-
formes, Columbiformes , Galliformes. \

690. - . On a collection of Birds made by Dr A. Donaldson Smith on

his last Expedition to Lake Rudolf and the Nile. T. c. pp. 602-622,
pi. xxxvi. [^Turdidce, Ploceidee , Sturnidce, Laniidce. ]

691. - . On a collection of Birds made in Mongolia by Dr Donaldson

Smith and Messrs J. E. and G. L. Farnum. C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
pp. 155-172.

692. - . Sur une petite collection faite par le Phre Hugh dans la

province du Shen-Si et d’autres parties de la Chine Septentrionale.
Id. t. c. pp. 173-185.

693. - . On new species of birds from Equatorial Africa. [ Guculi ,

Ploceidee, Laniidce .]

694. - . New species of the genus Prionops. Bull. B. 0. C. xi,

pp. 46 & 47. [Prionopidce.\

695. — — . New species of birds from Somaliland. T. c. p. 47. [ Sylviidce ,
Fringillidce. \

696. - . On a new species of Cryptolopha. T. c. p. 60. ^Muscicapidce. ]

697. - . On some species of Flycatchers. T. c. p. 60. \_Muscicapidce ,

Timeliidce, Laniidce. ~\

698. - . On new species from the Uganda Protectorate. T. c. p. 67.

[ Psittaci formes, Muscicapidce. ]

699. - . On a collection of Birds from Deelfontein, Cape Colony.

Op. cit. xii, pp. 1 & 2.

700. - . On new species of birds from W. Africa. T. c. pp. 2-4.

[ Timeliidce , Strigiformes, Trogones, Turdidce. ]

701. - . On a new species of Picumnus from British Guiana. T. c.

p. 4. [ Pici. ]

702. - . On the Redwing of Iceland. T. c. p. 28. [Turdidce.]

703. - . On new species of birds from East Africa. T. c. p. 35.

[ Turdidce, Muscicapidce. ]

- . [See also Jackson, F. J. (389) & Seebohm, H. (676).]

704. Shelford, R. The Snipe-billed Godwit ( Macrorhamphus taczanoiv-
skii) and the Tufted Duck ( Fuligula cristata) in Borneo. Ibis 1901,
p. 152. [Charadriiformes, Anseriformes. ]

705. Shelley, G. E. On some Collections of Birds from the Protectorate
of British Central Africa, received in 1899 and 1900. With an
Introduction by P. L. Sclater. Ibis 1901, pp. 160-177. fMotacillidce ,
Timeliidce, Sylviidce, Hirundinidce , Halcyones, Cuculi, Strigiformes,
Rallif 'jrmes, Charadriiformes. ]

36 Aves

III. AYES.

706. [Shelley, G. E.] On a Collection of Birds from Nyasaland. T. c.
pp. 586-595. [>$ 'turnidce, Turdidce , Dicruridce , A ccipitriformes. ]

707. - . On Serinus rendalli Tristr. Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 29 & 30.

[. Fringillidce , Ploceidcei]

708. Shufeldt, R. W. On the Systematic position of the Sand Grouse
( P ter odes, Syrrhaptes ). Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 10-16. \Pteroclidi-
formes.\

709. - . On the Osteology and Systematic position of the Screamers

( Palamedea , Chauna). T. c. pp. 455-461. [. Anseriformes.\

710. - . On the Osteology and Systematic position of the Aleve. T. c.

pp. 541-551 cum fig. \Alciforines.\

711. - . Osteology of the Penguins. J. Anat. Phys. (2) xv, pp. 390-

404, pi. xxxviii. [< Sphenisciformes .]

712. - . Notes on the Osteology of Scopus umbretta and Balceniceps

rex. T. c. pp. 405-412, pi. xxxix. [ Ciconiiformes. ]

713. - . On the Osteology of the Pigeons ( Columbce ). J. Morphol. xvii,

pp. 487-512, pis. a, b. [ Columbiforines. ]

714. * - . The Osteology of the Cuckoos {Coccyges). P. Amer. Phil.

Soc. xl, No. 165, pp. 4-51, pis. 1 & 2.

715. - . Osteology of the Herodiones. Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 158-

249, pis. v & vi, figg. 1-43 in text. [Ardei formes.']

716. - . Osteology of the Flamingoes {Odontoglossce). Ann. Carnegie

Mus. i, pp. 295-324, pis. xi-xiv. [ Phcenicopteriformes. ]

717. Shufeldt, P. W. The Occurrence of the Ground Dove {Columbi-
gallina passerina ), in Virginia. Auk xviii, p. 192. \Columbiformesi\

718. Silloway, P. M. Flathead Lake Findings. Condor iii, pp. 4-7.
\Mniotiltidce , Tyrannidce .]

718a. - . Summer Birds of Flathead Lake. Bull. Univ. Montana,

Biol, series i, pp. 1-83, pis. i-xvi.

719. Sim, G. On the occurrence of the Black Kite {Milvus migrans) at
Aberdeen. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 133. [Accipitriformesi]

720. Simon, E. Descriptions de trois esp&ces nouvelles de la Famille des

Trochilidce. C.S. Congr. Orn. ill, pp. 201-203. [ Trochilii]

721. - & D almas. Liste de Trochilidce du Venezuela et de la Colombie

occidentale. T. c. pp. 205-224.

722. Skinner, E. H. Two years with Mexican Birds, i. Giraud’s
Fly-catcher {Myiozetetes texensis). Condor iii, pp. 29-31. [Tyran¬
nidce. ~\

723. Slater, H. H. Manual of the Birds of Iceland. Edinburgh, 1901,
8 vo, xxiv, 150 pp., with map and three uncoloured plates.

724. - . Birds of Northamptonshire and Neighbourhood. Report for

1899. J. Northampt. Soc. x, pp. 295-299.

725. Smith, H. M. Snow Bunting {Plectrophanes nivalis ) at sea. Auk

xviii, p. 195. [. Fringillidce .]

726. Smith, L. H. The Woodcock’s Love Song. Ottawa Natural, xv,

p. 129. [ Ch aradriiform es. ]

TITLES.

Aves 37

727. Snodgrass, R. E. & Heller, E. A new Species of Geospiza collected
by the Hopkins-Stanford Expedition to the Galapagos Islands.
Condor iii, p. 96. [FHng ill idee. \

728. Snouckaert van Schauburg, R. Ueber eine monstrose Schnabel-

bildung ( Numenius arquata ). Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 18 & 19.

[ Charadriiformes. ]

729. - . Vom vorjahrigen Tannenhaherzuge in Holland. T. c. pp. 37

& 38. [ Corvidce .]

730. - . Auszug aus meinem ornithologischen Tagebuche von 1899.

Aquila viii, pp. 156-164.

731. - . Ceryle alcyon in Europa. T. c. p. 194. [ Halcyones .]

732. - . Aus meinem ornithologischen Tagebuche. Ornith. Jahrb. xii,

pp. 80-88.

732a. - . Ornithologie van Nederland waarnemingen van 1 mei 1900

tot en met 30 April 1901 gedaan. Tijdschr. Nederland Dierk.
Yer. (2) vii, pp. 29-49.

733. Sokolowsky, A. Ornithologisches von der deutschen Tiefseeexpe-
dition. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 117-120, 133-136.

Sonnenschein, A. [See Fricker, K. (254).]

734. Southwell, T. On the breeding of the Crane in East Anglia.
Tr. Norfolk Soc. vii, pp. 160-170. [Gruiformes.]

735. Ssmirnow, N. Zur Ornis des Barenzmeeres. Ornith. Jahrb. xii,

pp. 201-212.

736. Stark, A. C. The Fauna of South Africa. Completed by W. L.
Sclater. Yol. ii. London, 1901, 8vo, xiv, 323 pp.

737. Steele-Elliott, J. Note on the House-Martin ( Chelidon urbica).
Zoologist 1901, p. 69. \Hirundinidee. ]

738. - . An unrecorded Kite ( Milvus ictinus) in Huntingdonshire.

T. c. p. 354. [ A ccipitriformes. ]

739. - . Notes on the Swift and the number of days taken in

Incubation. T. c. pp. 473 & 474. [Cypseli.']

740. Stejneger, L. On the Wheatears ( Saxicola ) occurring in North
America. P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 473-481. [Tm'didce.\

741. - . The two races of Saxicola oenanthe. Auk xviii, pp. 186 & 187.

[Turdidce.\

742. Stirling, E. C. & Zietz, A. H. C. Geny ornis newtoni , a new
genus and species of Fossil Struthious bird. Mem. R. Soc. S. Austral,
i, pt. 2, pp. 41-82, pis. xix-xxiv. [Cf. Zool. Rec. xxxiii, Aves, p. 29,
No. 571.]

Stolzmann, J. [See Berlepsch & Stolzmann (60).]

743. Stone, W. On moult and alleged Colour-change in Birds. Ibis
1901, pp. 177-183.

744. - . Sequence of Plumages in the Black-throated Blue Warbler

( Dendroica ccerulescens). Auk xviii, p. 110. [ Mniotiltidoe. ]

745. Strong, R. M. A Quantitative study of Variation in the smaller
North- American Shrikes. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 271-298.
[Laniidce.]

38 Aves

III. AYES.

746. Studer, Th. Note sur le poussin du Chionis minor. C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, pp. 275 & 276. [ Charadrii formes . ]

- . [See also Fatio & Studer (221a).]

748. Sturrock, C. A. On the Nesting of the Redstart ( Ruticilla phceni-
curus ) and the Willow Wren ( Phylloscopus trochilus) in Shetland in
the Spring of 1901. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 194-196.
[ Turdidce , Syl viidce. ]

749. Swenander, G. Beitrage zur Fauna der Baren-Insel. Bih. Svenska
Ak. xxvi, Afd. iv , No. 3. Vogel pp. 1-50, Taf. 1-3. \Alciformes.\

750. Tegetmeier, W. B. On the absence of spurs in the legs of the male

Phasianus torquatus. Bull. B. 0. C. xi, pp. 48 & 49. [6 'alliformes.]

751. - . Tracheal rings and feathers of Dinornis. T. c. p. 56.

\Dinornith iformes. ]

752. - . Variation in Fowls. Nature lxv, pp. 152 & 153, fig. 1.

\Galliformes.\

753. Ternier, L. Distribution geographique en France de l’Outarde

Canepetikre (Otis tetrax ) d’apr^s les donnees de l’enquete territoriale
de 1886. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 277-283. [ CharadHiform.es .]

754. Thienemann, J. Uber Zwecke und Ziele einer ornithologischen
Beobachtungs-Station in Rossitten auf der Kurischen Nehrung.
J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 73-80.

755. - . Vogel warte Rossi ten. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 72 & 73, 82-84,

151-154, 165 & 166. [. Motacillidoe , Laridee, Corvidae , A ccipitriformes],
186-188.

758. Thompson, D’Arcy W. On the Pterylosis of the Giant Humming¬

bird (Patagona gigas ). P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, Vol. i, pp. 311—
324, text-figg. 77-82. [ Trochili , Cypseli , Caprimulgi.\

759. ^'Thompson, E. S. & Hoffman, R. Bird Portraits. Boston, Mass.,
1901, 4to, 40 pp., 20 half-tone plates.

760. Tioehurst, W. C. Occurrence of the Squacco Heron in Sussex.
Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 29. \_Ardeiformes. ]

761. *Torrey, B. Everyday Birds. Elementary Studies. Cambridge,
Mass., 1901, 12mo, 106 pp., 12 illustrations.

762. Trumbull, J. Goldcrest (. Regulus cristatus ) seven hundred miles
from land. Zoologist 1901, pp. 423 & 424. [Paridce.\

763. Tschusi zu Schmidhoffen, V. Ritter von. Neue Formen von
Madeira. Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 129-131. [Sylviidce, Fringillidce.\

764. - . Accentor collaris reiseri n. subsp. T. c. p. 131. [Accen-

toridce .]

765. - Ornithologische Collectaneen aus Osterreich-Ungarn und dem

Occupations-Gebiete. Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 100-110.

766. - . Zur Ornis Madeira’s. T. c. pp. 226 & 227. [Ralliformes,

A laudidce , Sylviidce. ]

767. Tuck, J. G. Leadbeater’s Cockatoo ( Cacatua leadbeateri ), breeding
in England. Zoologist 1901, p. 478. \Psittaciformes.\

Turner, H. H. [See Finn, F. & Turner (234).]

768. Vacquez, P. Observations sur un couple d’Hirondelles. C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, pp. 253-256. \HirundinidceA\

. Du Pigeon Roulant. T. c. pp. 473-478.

769.

TITLES.

Aves 39

770. Vallentin, R. Notes by a Naturalist on his Voyage to the Falk-
lands and back, with remarks on the Fauna and Flora of those
Islands. J. Inst. Cornwall xiv, pp. 339-364 ; Aves, pp. 350-352,
357-359.

771. Vallon, G. Die Sammlung italienischer Vogel des Professors Graf
Arrigoni degli Oddi in Caoddo (Monselice) bei Padua. Ornith.
Jahrb. xii, pp. 89-97.

772. - . Ueber Athene chiaradiae Giglioli in Friaul. T. c. pp. 217—

220. \Strigiformes.\

773. - . L’ emigrazione in generale ad Helgoland. Avicula v, pp. 11-

23, 64-69, 144 & 145.

774. - . Note ornitologiche per la provincia del Friuli durante 1’ anno

1901. T. c. pp. 78-82.

775. Vanhoffen, E. Bericht liber die bei der deutschen Tiefseeexpedition
beobachteten Vogel. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 304-322.

776. Verrill, A. H. Additions to the Avifauna of the Bermudas, with
diagnoses of two new subspecies. Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, pp. 64 & 65.
[ Turdidce , Fringillidce .]

777. Voitellier, H. Des croisements rationnels et de la possibility
d’ameliorer, au point de vue pratique, les races de poules de tous
pays. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 445-450.

778. Vorderman, A. G. Systematisch overzicht der Vogels welke op
Java inheemsch zijn. Van aanteekeningen voorzien door Dr O.
Finsch. Natuurk. Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. lx, pp. 36-155.

779. Walton, H. J. Note on the occurrence of Rhodospiza obsoleta
(Licht.) in the Tochi Valley. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) lxix, pp. 101
& 102. [Fnngillidce.\

780. - . Notes on the Birds of Kumaon. T. c. pp. 155-168.

781. Ward, G. C. Tremaine. The Passenger Pigeon ( Ectopistes migra-

torius ). Auk xviii, pp. 191 & 192. [ Columbiformes.']

Warrington, W. B. [See Boyce, R (100).]

782. Wayne, A. S. Bachman’s Warbler ( Helmintho phila bachmani ) re¬
discovered near Charleston, South Carolina. Auk xviii, pp. 274 &
275. \_Mniotiltidce.\

783. - . The Bed Phalarope ( Crymophilus fulicarius) on the coast of

South Carolina. T. c. p. 271. [ Charadriiformes. ]

784. - . Sprague’s Pipit (. Anthus spraguei) again on the coast of

South Carolina. T. c. p. 275. \Motadllidce.\

785. Westell, W. P. The early life of the young Cuckoo ( Cuculus
canorus). Zoologist 1901, pp. 155 & 156. [Cuculi.]

786. - . The Honey-Buzzard ( Pernis apivorus) nesting in Somerset¬
shire. Ibis 1901, p. 515. [ Accipitriformes .]

787. Whitaker, J. Rare Birds in Nottinghamshire. Zoologist 1901,
p. 158. [Fringillidce. \

788. Whitaker, J. I. S. On a new species of Acredula from Sicily. Bull.

B. O. C. xi, pp. 51 & 52. [. Paridce .]

789. - . On some species of Crested Larks. Op. cit. xii, p. 38.

[Alaudidce.]

40 Aves

III. AYES.

789a. White, Gilbert. The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne.
Edited by L. C. Miall and W. Warde Fowler. London, 8vo, pp.
xxxvi, 386.

790. Widmann, 0. A visit to Audubon’s Birthplace. Auk xviii,
pp. 150-157.

791. Wiglesworth, J. Note on the spread of the Fulmar ( Fulmarus
glacialis). Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 85-91. \Procell ariifc/nnes. ]

792. Wiglesworth, L. W. Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 751 & 752.

793. Williams, R. W. The Vermilion Flycatcher ( Pyrocephalus rubineus

mexicanus ) in Florida. Auk xviii, p. 273. [ Tyrannidcei\

794. Williams, W. J. Wood Sandpiper (Totanus glareola) in Co. Dublin.

Zoologist 1901, p. 390. [ Ckaradriiformes .]

794a. Winge, H. Fuglene ved de danske Fyr i, 1900. 18de Aarsberet-
ning om danske Fugle. Vid. Medd. 1901, pp. 67-128.

795. Witherby, H. F. An Ornithological Expedition to the White Nile.

Ibis 1901, pp. 237-278. [ Paridce , Alaudidoe , Fringillidce , Ploceidce,

Laniidce , Timeliidce , Sylviidce , Caprimulgi , Columbifo?'?nes, Pteroclidi-
fornies.\

796. - . The White Nile — from Khartoum to Kawa. An Ornitholo¬

gist’s experiences in the Soudan. Knowledge xxiv, pp. 243-245.

797. Workman, W. H. Some notes on the weight of Birds’ Eggs. Irish
Natural, x, pp. 226-228.

798. - . A Breeding Station of the Puffin ( Fratercula arctica ).

Zoologist 1901, pp. 429 & 430. [Alciformesi]

799. Wustnei, C. Beobachtungen aus der Ornis Mecklenburgs im Jahre
1900. J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 246-264.

800. - . Eine weissliche Farbenvarietat der Marzente, Anas boschas L.

T. c. pp. 334-336, Taf. ii. \_Anseriformes.~\

801. - & Clodius, G. Die Vogel der Grossherzogthumer Mecklenburg.

Arch. Ver. Mecklenb. liv, pp. 1-363, 399 & 400.

802. Wyatt, C. W. Obituary. Ibis 1901, pp. 347 & 348.

803. Zarudny, N. Note on Poecile salicaria neglecta. Annuaire Mus.
St Peters b. vi, p. xx. [Paridce. \

Zichy, E. [See Madarasz, J. (469).]

Zietz, A. H. C. [See Stirling & Zietz (742).]

ii. subject index.

FAUNISTIC.

Bericht uber Ansprachen und Begluckwiinschungen von Gesellschaften
und wissenschaftlischen Anstalten bei der Feier des fiinfzigjahrigen
Bestehens der Deutschen Ornithologischen Gesellschaft. J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 25-46.

Palaearctic Region. Andersen (8), Arrigoni (16), Bangs (31),
Blasius (87), Coburn (178), Damiani (187), Dresser (197), Fatio (747,

SUBJECT INDEX.

Aves 41

Harting (336), Helm (353), Herman (365), Kleinschmidt (405), Lortet
(449), Madarasz (469), Matschie (488), Reiser (598), Salvadori (641),
Schalow (653), Sharpe (691), Slater (723), Studer (747).

*Birds of Glamorganshire. Compiled by a Committee of the Cardiff
Naturalists’ Society.

Vogel warte Rossitten der Deutschen Ornithologischen Gesellschaft.
(Sitzungen Geschaftsordung, Bitte an alle Ornithologen). J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 270-274.

Anon. Catalogue des Oiseaux du Musee Lehnede a Batz (Loire-
inferieure). C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, p. 154.

Ethiopian Region. Alexander (2), Bocage (41), Erlanger (213),
Harris (302), Hartert (310), Hellmayr (445), Jackson (389), Lorenz
(445), Grant (274a), Reichenow (583), Salvadori (643), Sclater (670),
Sharpe (689), Shelley (705), Stark (736), Witherby (795).

Indian Region. .Baker (25), Blanford (85), Blasius (90), Bonhote
(93), Finn (226), Finsch (235), Inglis (384), Vorderman (778).

Australian Region. Ashby (18), Astley (19), Berlepsch (55),
Bernacchi (88), Borchgrevink (97), Campbell (149), Carter (154),
Hall (294), Hartert (304), Le Souef (430), Madarasz (465), Matschie
(485), Milligan (498), North (521), Rothschild (635), Saunders (645),
Stirling (742).

Nearetie Region. Allen (5), Barlow (43), Bent (52), Birtwell
(74), Bishop (81), Brewster (115), Chapman (160), Grinnell (277),
Loomis (440), McGregor (457), Norton (527), Osgood (541), Ridgway
(608).

Sandwich Islands. Bryan (125), Perkins (561).

Neotropical Region. Albert (1), Bangs (30), Berg (53),
Berlepsch (56), Bonhote (95), Chapman (161), Godman (264), Goeldi
(269), Goodfellow (271), Hartert (217), Kerr (403), Nelson (508),
Oberholser (529), Richmond (616), Robinson (616), Salvadori (640).

Galapagos. Heller & Snodgrass (347).

American Ornithologists’ Union. Auk xviii, pp. 63-67.

Report of the A. O. U. Committee on the Protection of North American
Birds for the year 1900. Auk xviii, pp. 68-76.

Tenth Supplement to the American Ornithologists’ Union Check-list of
North American Birds. Auk xviii, pp. 295-320.

ANATOMY and MISCELLANEOUS.

Anatomy. Bartram (44), Beddard (48), Boyce (100), Burckhardt
(133), Finn (227), Hollis (369), Mitchell (501-503).

Osteology. Shufeldt (709).

Morphology. Burckhardt (132), Mitchell (501), Pycraft (571).

Pterylography. Burckhardt (133), Clark (168), Thompson (758).

Colour-change. Bonhote (94), Dwight (204).

Nesting and Oology. Baker (25), Betham (68), Bidwell (69),
Bulkley (131), Campbell (149), Ertl (214), Haagner (288), Ivy (387),
North (521), Oates (528).

Fossil Birds. Lucas (451), Stirling (742).

Classification. Clark (169), Mitchell (501).

Bibliography. Bocage (42), Faxon (223), Lorenz (446), Mac-
pherson (463), Parrot (551).

Migration. Clarke (170J, Haigh (291), Laidlaw (423), Helm (353),
Mortensen (506), Quinet (572), Vallon (743).

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 6

42 Aves

III. AYES.

Bird Migration in Great Britain and Ireland. Third

Interim Report of the Committee, consisting of Professor Newton ( Chair¬
man ), Rev. E. P. Knubley ( Secretary ), Mr John A. Haryie-Brown,
Mr R. M. Barrington, Dr H. O. Forbes, and Mr A. H. Evans, appointed
to work the details of the Observations of Migration of Birds at
Lighthouses and Lightships, 1880-1887. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, p. 403.

Statement furnished to the Committee. By W. Eagle Clarke. T. c.
pp. 403-413.

The Zoology of the Sandwich Islands. Tenth Report of the
Committee, consisting of Professor Newton (Chairman), Dr AY. T. Blan-
ford, Professor S. J. Hickson, Dr F. Du Cane Godman, Dr P. L.
Sclater, Mr E. A. Smith, and Dr D. Sharp (Secretary). Rep. Brit. Ass.
1900, p. 398.

III. systematic.

Sub-class RATITAE.

Order RHEIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Rhea americana , questions regarding its life-history; De Guerne, C.R.
Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 52-61.

Rhea americana , skull figured ; Pycraft, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pi. 31, fig. 2.

Order STRUTHIONIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Schalow, H. Ueber die geograpliisclie Verbreitung der afrikanischen
Struthioniden. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 427-432.

Order CASUARIIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Morphology of the Palate; see Pycraft (571).

Dromceus novce hollandice , note on; Boulart, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, pp.
419 & 420: skull figured; Pycraft, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pi. 31, fig. 1 :
D. ater , notes on a specimen in the Florence Museum ; Giglioli, Ibis
1901, pp. 1-10 cum fig. : id. C.R. Congr. Orn. in, pp. 307 & 308.
Casuarius , notes on the species in the Dresden Museum; Meyer, Ibis
1901, pp. 194-196.

C. rothschildi , n. sp., loc. ?; Matschie, J. Ornith. 1901, p. 268: is from
Berau Peninsula; Rothschild, t. c. p. 361.

Order DINORNITHIFORMES.

Dinornis , sp. Tracheal rings and feathers ; Tegetmeier, Bull. B. O. C. xi,
p. 56.

Genyornis newtoni , described ; Stirling & Zietz, Mem. R. Soc. S Austral, i,
pt. ii, pp. 41-82, pis. xix-xxiv. [Cf. Zool. Rec. xxxm : Aves, p. 29,
No. 571.]

Order iEPYORNITHIFORMES.

JEpyornis maximus , notes on the egg ; Meyer & Heller, Abli. Mus.
Dresden ix, No. 7, pp. 1-8 cum tab,

7EPY0RN ITHIFORMES — GALLIFORMES.

Aves 43

Order APTERYGIFORMES.
Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Sub-class CARINATE.

Neognathce. Some points in the Morphology of the Palate; Pycraft,
J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pp. 343-357, pis. 31 & 32.

Order TINAMIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Morphology of the Palate; see Pycraft (571).

Tvaamidce. On the life-history of the Tinamous ; De Guerne, C.R.
Congr. Orn. hi, jjp. 65-75.

Tinamus robustus, egg figured; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. i, fig. 1.

Crypturus sallcei goldmani , n. subsp., Yucatan ; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 169.

C. dnnamomeus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. i, fig. 2.

Nothoprocta perdicaria , egg figured ; id. t. c. pi. i, fig. 3 : skull figured ;
Pycraft, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pi. 31, fig. 3 : N. oustaleti , n. sp.,
Cora-cora, W. Peru ; Berlepsch & Stolzmann, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
pp. 191 & 192. ,N. kalinowskii , n. sp., Limacachay, C. Peru; iid.
t. c. pp. 192 & 193.

Calopezus elegans, eggs figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. i, fig. 4 : nesting at
S. Maria, N. Patagonia, laying 6 eggs; Oustalet, C.R. Congr. Orn.
hi, p. 196.

Tinamotis pentlandi , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. i, fig. 5.

Order GALLIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Morphology of the Palate; see Pycraft (571).

Megapodius. Review of the Papuan species; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 135-138.

Lipoa ocellata, plumages of young described, from four days to ten weeks
old ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii, pp. 22-24.

Talegallus. Review of the Papuan species; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 139 & 140.

jEpypodius. Review of the species; iid. t. c. p. 140.

Crax ckapmani, n. sp., Yucatan; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp.
170 & 171.

Ortalis struthopus, n. sp., San Miguel Isl., Panama; Bangs, P. New
England Zool. Club ii, pp. 61 & 62.

Lagopus kyperboreus , notes on the plumages and full synonymy ;
Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 388.

Lagopus leucurus altipetens , n. subsp., Mt. Blaine, Colorado ; Osgood, Auk
xviii, pp. 180 & 181.

Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ii, fig. 3.

Tetrao urogallus, in Italy; Corti, Avicula v, p. 150: T. medius, supposed
females; Fatio, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 187-190.

Dendragapus obscurus fuliginosus', notes on; Barlow, Condor iii, p. 160.

Caccabis rufa australis is from Gran Canaria Island not Tenerife. Notes
on the species; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 331.

F rancolinus chinensis, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ii, fig. 4 :

44 Aves

III. AYES.

F. pictus , fig. 5 : F. po'ndicerianus , fig. 6 : F. gidaris , pi. iii, fig. 7 :
A7. bicalcaratus, fig. 9 : F. sharpei , fig. 8.

Perdix cinerea , evolution of pattern in feathers; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xx, figg. 2-4.

Perdicula asiatiaca , egg figured; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. iii, fig. 1.

Microperdix erythrorhyncha, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iii, fig. 4.

Arboricola torqueola, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iii, fig. 5 : A. crudigidaris ,
fig. 3.

Rollulus roulroul , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iii, fig. 6.

Melanoperdix nigra , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iii, fig. 2.

Coturnix novae zealandice , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iv, fig. 6.

Syncecus raalteni , egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. iv, fig. 1.

Excalf actoria lineata , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iv, fig. 2.

Bambusicola sonorivox, egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. iv, fig. 3: B. thoracica ,
fig. 5 : B. fytchei , fig. 8.

Galliperdix spadicea , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. iv, fig. 4 : G. lunulata ,
fig. 9.

Ithagenes geoffroyi, note on; Davies, Ibis 1901, pp. 408 & 409: egg
figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. iv, fig. 7.

Tragopan blythi, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. v, fig. 5.

Lophura nobilis , egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. v, fig. 1 : L. rufa , fig. 3.

Lobiophasis bulweri, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. v, fig. 2.

Crossoptilum tibetanum , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. v, fig. 4.

Gennceus lineatus, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vi, fig. 5.

Gennceus davisonil , notes on; Finn & Turner, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2)
lxix, pp. 145 & 146.

Phasianus brandti , nom. emend, pro P. mongolicus , Brandt nec Pall., P.
berezowskii , n. sp., Kansu, N. W. China, P. hagenbecki , n. sp., X. W.
Mongolia, P. torquatus , P. mongolicus and allies, notes on ; Rothschild,
Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 21 & 22 : P. semitorquatus and P. mongolicus,
remarks on ; id. op. cit. xi, p. 53 : P. torquatus , absence of spurs
in the male ; Tegetmeier, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, pp. 48 & 49 : P. elegans,
note on ; Davies, Ibis 1901, p. 408 : P. versicolor, egg figured ; Oates,
Cat. Eggs, pi. vi, fig. 1 : P. scintillans, fig. 3 : P. holder eri, n. sp.,
Min-Ischou, N. China ; Schalow, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 414-416,
Taf. iv : P. humice, notes on ; Finn & Turner, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
(2) lxix, pp. 144 & 145.

Calophasis ellioti, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. vi, fig. 2.

Chrysolophus amherstice , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vi, fig. 6.

Gallus domesticus. On various races of Domestic Fowl. See Castello,
Yoitellier, Philippe, Marois, De Guerne.

Gallus domesticus, note on the variation ; Tegetmeier, Nature lxv, pp.
152 & 153, fig. 1 : anatomy of the tongue; Hollis, J. Anat. Phys. (2)
xv, pp. 413-415: G. banJciva var. domestica, skull figured; Ptcraft,
J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pi. 31, fig. 5 : G. lafayettei , egg figured ; Oates,
Cat. Eggs, pi. vii, fig. 8.

Argusianus grayi, egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. vi, fig. 4.

Numida coronata , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vii, fig. 2 : N. ptilorhynclia,
in Somali-land ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, p. 316.

Acryllium vulturinum, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. vii, fig. 1.

Agriocharis ocellata, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vii, fig. 6.

Dendrortyx leucophrys , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vii, fig. 7.

Oreortyx pictus, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. vii, fig. 3 : 0. pictus plumiferus ,
nesting habits; Barlow, Condor iii, pp. 158 & 159.

Eupsychortyx leucopogon , eggs figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. vii, figg. 4 & 5.

Colinus minor, n. sp., Chiapas, Mexico; Nelson, Auk xviii, p. 47.

Odontophorus castigatus, n. sp., Divala, Panama; Bangs, Auk xviii,
pp. 556 & 557.

GALLIFORMES — COLUMBIFORMES.

Aves 45

Order TURNICIFORMES.

Turnix fasciata , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. viii, fig. 4 : T. powelli ,
figg. 6-9: T. lepurana , fig. 8 : T. velox, fig. 7 : T. pyrrhothorax , fig. 12.

Order PTEROCLIDIFORMES.

Notes on the systematic position; Shufeldt, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp.
10-16.

Syrrhaptes tibetanus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. viii, fig. 13.
Pterodidurus alchatus , egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. viii, fig. 11: P.
namaquus , figg. 5 & 10.

Pterodurus exustus, note on; Witherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 275 & 276:
P. exustus somalicus Hartert and P. exustus orientalis Hartert, are not
entitled to subspecific rank; Grant, Ibis 1901, pp. 298 & 299:
Pterocles senegallus , egg described ; Bulkley, J. Bombay Soc. xiii,
pp. 704 & 705.

Order COLUMBIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Principal Osteological characters of the United States’ Columbidce\
Shufeldt, J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 506 & 507.

Notes on Papuan Birds: Columbce; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, pp. 102-135, pi. iv.

Sphenocercus medioximus , n. sp., Ishigaki, Liu Kiu Is. ; Bangs, Bull.
Mus. Harvard xxxvi, pp. 261 & 262.

Ptilinopus. Review of the Papuan species; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 102-108: P. biroi Madarasz = P. iozonus , iid. t. c.
p. 104: P. gestroi Jcaporensis, n. subsp., Kapaur, New Guinea; iid.
t. c. p. 105 : P. huttoni , figured; Martorelli, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
pp. 225-227, pi. i.

Megaloprepia. Review of the Papuan species; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 110 & 111.

Carpophaga. Review of the Papuan species; iid. t. c. pp. 111-116: C.
zoece oceidentalis Meyer, not distinct from C. zoece; iid. t. c. p. 112.

Myristicivora. Review of the Papuan species; iid. t. c. viii, pp. 116 & 117.

Gymnophaps= Columba ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 117.

Columba livia, skull figured ; Shufeldt, J. Morphol. xvii, pi. a.

Columba livia schimperi apud Lorenz & Hellmayr = C. intermedia Bp.;
Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 521 : C. mada , figured ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pi. iv : C. gurnea longipennis, n. subsp., E. Africa,
Reichenow, Yog. Afr. i, pi. 2, p. 402.

Columba domestica. On various races of Pigeons ; see Yacquez, Breschet,
Deneuve.

C. picazuro, in Matto Grosso; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378,
p. 14 : C. arquatrix , in Somali-land ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, Yol. ii, p. 314: C. palumbzis, scarcity on migration in England
in 1900; Pigott, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 56, abundance in Holland at
at the same season ; Blaauw, t. c. p. 56 : nesting on the ground ;
Buchan-Hepburn, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 236 : C. albigularis
and its allies; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 118.

Macropygia. Review of the genus; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, pp. 118-126: M. leptogrammica , auct. is M. unchall (Wagler);
iid. t. c. p. 119: M. goldiei—M. cinereiceps ; iid. t. c. p. 125.

Reinwardtcena. Review of the species; iid. t. c. pp. 126-128.

Ectopistes migratorius, note on its decrease ; Ward, Auk xviii, pp. 191 & 192.

46 Aves

III. AYES.

Turtur turtur , figured ; Herman, Aquila viii, Tab. vi, fig. 1 : T. risorius ,
origin of the domestic race believed to be T. douraca\ Oustalet, C.R.
Congr. Orn. ill, pp. 259-266 : T. semitorquatus , in Somali-land ;
Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, p. 315: T. ambiguus, note
on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 266 & 267 : T. reichenowi , n. sp., Juba
River, N. E. Africa; Erlanger, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 182 & 183.
Columbigallina passerina , in Virginia ; Shufeldt, Auk xviii, p. 192 :
C. bermudiana , n. sp., Bermuda; Bangs & Bradlee, Auk xviii, pp.
250 & 251: C. rufipennis eluta , n. subsp., Sinaloa, Western Mexico;
Bangs, Auk xviii, pp. 257 & 258.

Chalcopelia chalcospilos, distinct from Chalcopelia afra ; Erlanger,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 183.

Chalcophaps. Review of the species ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, pp. 128-130: C. sanghirensis and C. ncitalis are subspecies
of C. indica ; iid. 1. c. : C. indica, eggs figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs,
pi. viii, figg. 2 & 3.

Henicophaps. Notes on the species; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, p. 130.

Leptoptila battyi , n. sp., Coiba Isl., Panama; Rothschild, Bull. B. O. C.
xii, pp. 33 & 34.

Geotrygon montana , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. viii, fig. 1.
Phlegoenas. Review of the Papuan species ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 131- .

Alopecoenas hoedti , figured ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pi. 5.
Leucosarcia picatay young described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 22.
Trugon. Review of the species ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 132.

Otidiphaps. Review of the species; iid. t. c. pp. 132 & 133.

Calcenas. Review of the species; iid. t. c. p. 133.

Goura. Review of the species ; iid. t. c. pp. 134 & 135 : G. cinerea, a pale
variety of G. coronata; iid. t. c. p. 134.

Didunculus strigirostris , notes on the Osteology; Shufeldt, J. Morphol.
xvii, pp. 508-510, pi. B.

Order OPISTHOCOMIFORMES.

Intestinal tract; see Mitchell (501).

Order RALLIFORMES.

Review of the Papuan species of Rallidce ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, pp. 140-142.

Rallus virginianus, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ix, fig. 1 : R. ant-
arcticus, fig. 4.

Aramides albiventris , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. ix, fig. 9.

Rallina tricolor victa , n. subsp., Tenimber Islands; Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, p. 175.

Porzana maruetta , in East Lothian in August; Evans, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, pp. 236 & 237: P. Carolina , in Tiree ; Lort Phillips,
Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 26 : egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ix, fig. 2.
Ortygometra pusilla, in Madeira ; Tschusi, J. Ornith. xii, p. 226.

Creciscus jamaicensis , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ix, fig. 8 : C.

albigularis, pi. x, fig. 2 : C. cayennensis, pi. x, fig. 1.

Amaurornis phoenicura, egg figured; Oates, t. c. pi. ix, fig. 5.

Neocrex uniformis, n. sp., N. W. Ecuador ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 369.
Pareudiastes pacificus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ix, fig. 6.

RALLIFORMES — PROCELLARIIFORMES.

Aves 47

Porphyriornis nesiotis , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. ix, fig. 7 .

Gallinula chloropus , figured; Herman, Aquila viii, Tab. vii, fig. 2:
nesting habits; Pike, Zoologist 1901, pp. 17-20; Bonhote, t. c.
pp. 71 & 72 : G. galeata , egg figured; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. ix, fig. 3.

Porphyriops melanops , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. x, fig. 4.

Gallicrex cinerea , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. x, fig. 6. _

Porphyriola martinicana , in Massachusetts in the breeding season ; Farley,
Auk xviii, p. 190.

Porphyrio poliocephalus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. x, fig. 3 :
P. stanleyi , note on ; Forbes, Bull. Liverp. Mus. iii, pp. 62-68.

Fulica cristata, in Nyasaland; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 175: F. armillata ,
egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. x, fig. 8 : F. rufifrons, fig. 7 :
F. leucoptera , fig. 5.

Order PODICIPEDIDIFORMES.

See Eimer & Fickert (209).

Podidpes capensis, egg figured; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xi, fig. 2: P.
americanus, fig. 8 : P. auritus , in Wigtownshire ; Maxwell, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 117 & 118: P. cristatus, observations of
the habits; Selous, Zoologist 1901, pp. 161-183, 339-350: in Assam;
Baker, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 535.

JEchmophorus major , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xi, fig. 9.

Order COLYMBIFOBMES.

Colymbus pacificus, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xi, fig. 5.

Order SPHENISCIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Osteology of the Penguins ; Shufeldt, J. Anat. Physiol. (2) xv, pp. 390-
404, pi. xxxviii.

Eudyptes chrysocome , anatomy, histology, and embryology of ; Bartram,
Zeitschr. Naturw. 74, pp. 172-236, Tafel ill & iv.

Order PROCELLARIIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Ealocyptena microsoma , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xi, fig. 1.

Oceanodroma castro , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xi, fig. 4 : O. socorroensis ,
fig. 6 : 0. melania , fig. 3.

Oceanites oceanica , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xi, fig. 7.

Fregetta, melanogaster , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xii, fig. 2 : F. albigu-
laris, fig. 1.

Pujinus major, notes on; Saunders, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 15-
18 : P. yelcouan, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xii, fig. 3 : P. sub-
alaris, pi. xii, fig. 4 : P. obscurus bailloni , third occurrence in British
•waters ; Butterfield, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 45 : P. auduboni , on the
Virginian Coast ; Rives, Auk xviii, p. 189.

Fulmarus glacialis, breeding at Cape Wrath ; Saunders, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, p. 50 : in Germany ; Le Roi, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 53 :
note on ; Wiglesworth, Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 85-91.

Pelecanoides garnoti, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xii, fig. 8.

Diomedea regia , on the coast of La Plata ; Berg, Comun. Mus. Buenos
Aires i, pp. 284 & 285.

48 Aves

III. AYES.

Order ALCIFORMES.

See Eimer & Fickert (209).

Notes on the Osteology and systematic position ; Shufeldt, Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 541-551 cum fig.

Plautus impennis , exhibition of an egg ; Bid well, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 49.
Alca torda, notes on ; Brusina, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 213-225.
Uria troile (L.) var. rliingvia (Briinn.), figured ; Swenander, Bih. Svenska
Ak. 26, Afd. iv, No. 3, Taf. n : U. brunnichi , figured ; id. t. c. pi. 3 :
U. lomvia , in Lewis and Jefferson Counties, New York ; Miller, Auk
xviii, p. 188.

Mancalla , n. g. Type M. calif brniensis, n. sp. [Fossil] Miocene of California ;

Lucas, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, No. 1245, pp. 133 & 134.

Pseuduria snowi, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xii, fig. 6.
Ptychorhamphus aleuticus, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xii, fig. 5.
Simorhynchus pusillus, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xii, fig. 7.
Cyclorrhynchus psittaculus , in California ; Loomis, Auk xviii, p. 104.
Fratercula arctica , breeding on the Shiant Islands ; Workman, Zoologist
1901, pp. 429 & 430.

Order LABIFORMES.

See Eimer & Fickert (209).

Morphology of the Palate ; see Pycraft (571).

Hydrockelidon surinamensis, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xiii, fig. 5.

Pha'ethusa magnirostris, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xiii, fig. 8.

Seena seena , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xiii, fig. 7.

Sterna melanogaster , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xiii, fig. 6, S. albistriata ,
fig. 1, S. virgata, fig. 3, S. vittata, fig. 2, S. forsteri , fig. 4, S. hirundi -
nacea , fig. 9, S. longipennis , pi. xiv, fig. 4, S. albigena , fig. 5, S. maxima ,
fig. 7, S. frontalis , fig. 6, S. aleutica, fig. 9, S. lunata , fig. 8, S. nereis ,
fig. 1, S. saundersi , fig. 2, S. antillarum, fig. 3, S. superciliaris, pi. xv,
fig. 1, S. melanauchen , fig. 3, S. trudeaui , fig. 7.

Sterna hirundo , its moults and plumages ; Dwight, Auk xviii, pp. 54-56 :
S. melanauchen , S. dougalli and S. sinensis, breeding on Ree Isl.,
Tiandoe group ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 98 : S. cantiaca on the
island of Jordsand (near Sylt) ; Hartlaub, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 155:
S. bergii boreotis , n. subsp., Liu Kiu Is. ; Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard
xxxvi, pp. 256 & 257 : S. fuliginosa near Manchester ; Saunders,
Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 26 : S. nereis , nestling, four days old, described ;
Hall, A'ictorian Natural, xviii, pp. 24 & 25 : S. minuta, breeding at
Barra ; Macgillivray, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 237.

Procelsterna ccerulea , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xv, fig. 2.

Anous ridgwayi , egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xv, fig. 6 : A. galapagensis ,
fig. 5 : A. pidlus , n. sp., Liu Kiu Is. ; Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvi,
p. 258 : A. hawaiiensis, notes on ; Henshaw, Ibis 1901, pp. 196-200.

Micranous diamesus, n. sp., Cocos and Clipperton Islands ; Heller &
Snodgrass, Condor iii, pp. 76 & 77.

Rhynchops nigra , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xv, fig. 8 : R. melanura,
fig. 9 : R. albicollis, fig. 4.

Xema sabinei, its changes of plumage ; Bureau, C. R. Congr. Orn. hi,
pp. 285-306 : egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xviii, fig. 3 : in
Germany ; Le Roi, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 52 : in Wisconsin ;
Hollister, Auk xviii, p. 392 : in New Mexico ; Britwell, Auk xviii,
p. 113 : changes of plumage ; Bureau, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, p. 27.

Creagrus furcatus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xvi, fig. 3.

Gavia Gm . = Larus Linn. ; Allen, Auk xviii, pp. 270 & 271.

LARIFORMES, CHARADRII FORMES.

Aves 49

Larus . Philadelphia, its southern limit; Loomis, Auk xviii, p. 104: L.
argentatus , notes on the moults and plumages ; Dwight, Auk xviii,
pp. 56-63 : L. cirrhocephalus , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xvi,
fig. 5 : L. maculipennis , fig. 1, L. glaucodes , fig. 2, L. hemprichi , fig. 4,
L. crassirostris , pi. xvii, fig. 4, L. hartlaubi , fig. 2, L. a finis, pi. xviii,
fig. 4, Z. californicus, fig. 2, Z. delawarensis, pi. xvii, fig. 5, L. brachy-
rhynchus , fig. 1, L. ridibundus devouring grasshoppers ; Uhernel,
Aquila viii, p. 296 : its changes of plumage ; Bureau, C.R. Congr. Orn.
hi, p. 27 : blue eggs of ; C. E. Pearson, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 71 :
L . audouini , on the Island of Elba ; Damiani, Avicula v, pp. 1-3 : Z.
canus, notes on ; Duthie, Tr. Perthshire Soc. iii, pp. 108-110.

Leucophceus scoresbyi , egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xviii, fig. 1.

Pagophila eburnea, in Northamptonshire ; Aplin, Ibis 1901, p. 517.

Rissa tridactyla , skull figured ; Pycraft, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pi. 31, fig. 4 :
in Heligoland in June; Hartlaub, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 121 : R.
brevirostris, egg figured ; Oates, Cat. Eggs, pi. xvii, fig. 3.

Megalestris antarctica, egg figured ; Oates, t. c. pi. xviii, fig. 5.

Stercorarius pomatorhinus in the Kurische Nehrung ; Thienemann, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 152..

Order CHARADRIIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Chionis minor, the nestling described ; Studer, C.R. Congr. Orn. in,
pp. 275 & 276.

Review of the Papuan Limicolce ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, pp. 142 & 143.

Hcematopus palliatus, in Massachusetts ; Brewster, Auk xviii, p. 136.

Belonopterus chilensis , nesting habits ; Oustalet, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
p. 196.

Vanellus vanellus, in the Bahamas ; Fleming, Auk xviii, p. 272 : notes on ;
Selous, Zoologist 1901, pp. 339-350.

Gharadrius pluvialis, evolution of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xx, fig. 7 : C. dominicus, in Hobson Bay,
Australia, on June 15th ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 68.

Eudromias morinellus , in Merionethshire ; Aplin, Ibis 1901, pp. 517 &518.

JEgialitis hiaticola, breeding in Middlesex, within London Postal District ;
Lodge, Zoologist 1901, pp. 389 & 390 : JE. dubia, in Somaliland ;
Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, Vol. ii, p. 314 : JE. pallida on
the Benue River ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 354.

Numenius arquata, an abnormal development of bill ; Snouckaert van
Schauburg, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 18 & 19 [cum fig.].

Limosa lapponica, at Durban, Natal ; W. L. Sclater, Ibis 1901, p. 518.

Macrorhamphus, note on the genus ; Howe, Auk xviii, p. 272 : M. griseus
and M. griseus scolopaceus, notes on the migration and geographical
distribution ; id. t. c. pp. 157-162 : M. taczanowskii , Trusan river,
Sarawak ; Shelford, Ibis 1901, p. 152.

Totanus ochropus, in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 175 : T. glareola ,
_ in Co. Dublin ; Williams, Zoologist 1901, p. 390.

Tringa solitarius cinnamomeus, Auk 1897, p. 172, refers to Actitis macularia ;
Dawson, Auk xviii, p. 272.

Heteropygia maculata, in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
No. 378, p. 15 : in Hawaii ; Henshaw, Auk xviii, p. 202 : eggs of ;
Noble, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 55 : sexual difference in size ; Howe,
Auk xviii, p. 107 : H. bairdi, in Sussex, England ; Butterfield,
Auk xviii, p. 190 ; Nicoll, Zoologist 1901, pp. 31 & 32.

Tringa subarquata, a crested specimen ; Van Kempen, C.R. Congr. Orn.
hi, p. 186.

50 Aves

III. AVES.

Pelidna alpina , notes on ; Backhouse, Zoologist 1901, pp. 91-94 ; Bon-
hote, t. c. pp. 185-187 ; Macpherson, t. c. pp. 187 & 188.

Lirnicola platyrhyncha , in Kent ; Edwards, Zoologist 1901, p. 390 : in
Sussex ; Butterfield, t. c. p. 390.

Gallinago ccelestis and G. gallinula , anatomical differences ; Beddard,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, Yol. ii, pp. 596-602, text-figg. 64-69 :
G. gallinula and Scolopax rusticula nesting in the Department of
crOise’ ; Cocu, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, p. 284.

Philohela minor , its love song ; Smith, Ottawa Natural, xv, p. 129.
Rhynchcea, anatomy and systematic position ; Beddard, P. Zool. Soc.

London 1901, Yol. ii, pp. 587-596, text-figg. 56-63.

Crymophilus fulicarius, on the coast of South Carolina ; Wayne, Auk
xviii, p. 271 : life-history ; Patten, Irish Natural, x, pp. 53-67, pi. 3,

fjo’O* 1— fj

Phalaropus hyperboreus , in North Wales ; Forrest, Zoologist 1901, p. 428 :
P. lobatus on the Balaton Lake, Hungary ; Gaal de Gyula, Aquila
viii, pp. 295 & 296.

Glareola nuchalis , in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 175.

Oedicnemus crepitans , a crested specimen ; van Kempen, C.R. Congr. Orn.
hi, p. 186.

Tetrax tetrax , in Derbyshire ; Fox, Zoologist 1901, p. 270 : Distribution
in France ; Ternier, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 277-283.

Order GRUIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Anatomy of Gruiform Birds ; Mitchell, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, pp. 629-655, text-figg. 70-85.

Grus communis , notes on the breeding in East Anglia ; Southwell, Tr.
Norfolk Soc. vii, pp. 160-170: on some bones found in Norfolk;
Newton, t. c. pp. 158 & 159 : G. mexicana , in New Hampshire ;
Brewster, Auk xviii, p. 274 : G. australis , breeding in England ;
Astley, Avicult. Mag. viii, pp. 1-3, pi. i.

Anthropoides virgo , in Allier ; Rocquiny-Adanson, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
p. 236 : notes on ; Lascelles, Avicult. Mag. vii, pp. 89-92 cum tab.
Rhinochetus jubatus , Morphology of the Nestling and the systematic
position of the genus ; Burckhardt, Acta Ac. German. lxxvii,pp. 251-
298, Taf. xi, figg. 1-6 in text : young figured ; id. op. cit. lxxix,
pp. 9-11, Tab. ii : Nestling described and figured ; id. C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, pp. 267-273.

P sophia crepitans , nestling figured ; Burckhardt, Acta Ac. German, lxxix,
pp. 3-9, Tab. i.

Order ARDEIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Herodiones of Central America; see Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Aves iii,
pp. 153-192.

Osteology of the Herodiones ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 158-
249, pis. v & vi, figg. in text 1-43.

Carphibis spinicollis, notes on the nesting ; Le Souef, Ibis 1901, pp. 185—
190, figg. 18 & 19.

Comatibis eremita breeding in W. Morocco ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 64.
Thensticus melanopis has not a throat-wattle like T. caudatus ; Blaauw,
Bull. B. O. C. xi, 23. 55.

Plegadis autumnalis , at Washington, D. C. ; Daniel, Auk xviii, p. 271 :
P. guarauna , osteology of ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, 2>p. 229-
241 : P. falcinellus , skeleton figured ; id. t. c. pi. v.

Guara alba and G. ordii, osteology of ; Shufeldt, t. c. pp. 229-241.

ARDEIFORMES — ANSERIFORMES.

Aves 51

Platalea leucorodia , at Great Yarmouth ; Patterson, Zoologist 1901,
p. 269.

Ajaja ajaja , notes on the Osteology ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i,
pp. 241-249, figg. 38-41.

Tantalus loculator , osteology of ; Shufeldt, t. c. pp. 215-229, pi. vi.
Ciconia ciconia, in Finland; Pousar, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. Ill & 112:
in East Thuringia ; Kopert, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 49-51 : C. alba ,
distribution in France ; Hecht, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp.
156-165.

Anastomus. Its Anatomy and Systematic position ; Beddard, P. Zool.

Soc. London 1901, vol. i, pp. 365-371, figg. 89-91.

Scopus umbretta , osteology of ; Shufeldt, J. Anat. Physiol. (2) xv, pp. 405-
412, pi; xxxix.

Balceniceps rex , osteology of; Shufeldt, t. c. pp. 405-412.

Ardea herodias , osteology of ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 163-
192, figg. 1-27 : A herodias fanning n. subsp., British Columbia ;
Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 87 & 88 : A. wardi , remarks on ;
id. t. c. pp. 88 & 89 : A. ccerulea , in Ohio ; Henninger, Auk xviii,
p. 392 : A. garzetta , in Yorkshire ; Newstead, Zoologist 1901, p. 70 ;
Gurnet, t. c. p. 107.

Nyctanassa violacea, osteology of ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i,
pp. 193-209, figg. 28-37.

Nycticorax griseus, evolution of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P. Zool.

Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xix, fig. 14.

Botaurus neoxenus , note on ; Kells, Ottawa Natural, xv, pp. 67-70.
Ardeola ralloides , in Sussex ; Ticehurst, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 29 : A.
bacchus, figured ; Madarasz, Zool. Dritte Asiat. Forschungsr. Zichy,
Yog. Tab. v.

Ardetta minuta , in Cornwall ; Evans, Zoologist 1901, pp. 354 & 355 :

A. neoxena , nesting at Toronto ; Fleming, Auk xviii, p. 106.

Zebrilus pumilus, note on ; Forbes, Bull. Liverp. Mus. iii, pp. 61 & 62.

Order PALAMEDEIFORMES.

Palamedea and Chauna , notes on the Osteology and systematic position ;
Shufeldt, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 455-461, cum fig.

Order PHCENICOPTERIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Phcenicopterus ruber , osteology of ; Shufeldt, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i,
pp. 295-324, pis. xi-xiv.

Order ANSERIFORMES.

See Eimer & Fickert (209).

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Anatidce , notes on the Structure and Function of the Tracheal Bulb in
the males ; Finn, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) lxix, pp. 147-149.

Cygnus , notes on the species ; Pacini, Avicula v, pp. 23-26.

Cairina rnoschata , its nest and eggs, 8 or 9, in the reeds in the middle
of the lagoons near Rocca, S. of Rio Negro ; Oustalet, C.R. Congr.
Orn. hi, p. 196.

Asarcornis scutulata , in Upper Burma ; Evans, J. Bombay Soc. xiii,
p. 532.

Nettopus coromandelianus , notes on ; Finn, Avicult. Mag. vii, pp. 129-132.
Chen hyperboreus , eggs of ; Noble, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 54 : C. rossi, eggs
of ; Blaauw, t. c. p. 55.

52 Aves

III. AYES.

Anser erythropus , in Norfolk ; Coburn, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 15 : id.
Zoologist 1901, p. 317 : note on ; Popham, Ibis 1901, p. 455 : A.
oatesi , n. sp., Fohkien Prov., S. China; C. B. Rickett, Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, p. 46 : A. carneirostris , n. sp. Novaya Zeralia, Buturlin, Dukie
iycu, p. 28 : A. rhodorhynchus , n. sp., N. Asia, id. t. c. p. 19, Mela-
nonyx , n. subgen., type Anser brachyrhynchus , id. t. c. p. 23.

Bernicla leucopsis , in Perthshire ; Macpherson, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist.
1901, p. 182.

Alopochen cegyptiaca x Casarca casarca ; Pigott, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 71.
Anas boscas, nesting habits ; Bent, Auk xviii, pp. 332 & 333, pi. iv, fig. 1 :

A. boscas, var. ; Wustnei, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 334-336, Taf. n.
Pelionetta albigularis , trachea furnished with a well-developed bony bulb ;
Finn, Ibis 1901, p. 737.

Chaulelasmus streperus, nesting habits ; Bent, Auk xviii, pp. 333-335,
pi. iv, fig. 2, pi. v, fig. 1.

Mareca penelope, breeding in Ireland ; Cottney, Zoologist 1901, p. 269 :
in Massachusetts ; Brewster, Auk xviii, p. 135 : J/. americana ,
nesting habits ; Bent, Auk xviii, pp. 335 & 336, pi. v, fig. 2, pi. vi,
figg. 1 & 2 : breeding in Iceland ; Coburn, Bull. B. O. C. xii, pp. 14 &
15 : id. Zoologist 1901, p. 411.

Nettium crecca, in Massachusetts ; Brewster, Auk xviii, p. 135 : N. caroli-
nensis , in the Marshall Islands ; Reichenow, Ornith. Monber. ix,
p. 17 : JV. torquatum in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino
xv, No. 378, p. 16.

Dajila acuta , in Southern Shetland in autumn ; Clarke & Laidlaw, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 8 : in Caithness in August ; Buckley, t. c.
p. 236 : D. acuta amencana, in the Marshall Islands ; Reichenow,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 17 : D. acuta x Anas boscas , figured; Marto-
relli, Atti Soc. Ital. xl, Tav. i, fig. 2.

Spatula clypeata, figured ; Herman, Aquila viii, Tab. vn, fig. 1.

Aythya baeri , near Tring ; N. C. Rothschild, Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 25.
Aristonetta vallisneria , in the Marshall Islands ; Reichenow, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 17.

Fuligula cristata , in Kuching, Sarawak ; Shelford, Ibis 1901, p. 152.
Clangula glaudon and C. islandica , figured (heads) ; Slater, B. Iceland,
pi. to title-page.

Somateria dresseri, on the coast of Virginia ; Bigelow, Auk xviii, p. 189 :
S. rnollissima, S. spectabilis , Heniconetta stelleri , notes on the differences
of the eggs ; Noble, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, pp. 54 & 55.

Mergus albellus, in Shetland ; Henderson, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,

p. 181.

Lophodytes cucullatus, nesting habits ; Bent, Auk xviii, pp. 331 & 332.
Merganser australis , notes on a pair ; Grant, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 66.

Order PELECANIFORMES.

Steganopodes ; Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Aves iii, pp. 136-158.

Phalacrocorax mexicanus, in Colorado ; Felger, Auk xviii, p. 189 : P.
ranfurlyi, n. sp., Bounty Isl., No. 3 ; Grant, Bull. B. 0. C. xi,
pp. 66 & 67 : P. melanogenis (Blyth) from Crozette Island is probably
P. verrucosus ; Finn, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix, p. 143.

Sida nesiotes , n. sp., Clipperton Island ; Heller & Snodgrass, Condor
iii, pp. 75 & 76.

Phaeton americanus , in the Hawaiian Islands ; Henshaw, Auk xviii,
p. 105.

PELECANIFORMES — ACCIPITRIFORMES.

Aves 53

Order CATHARTIDIFORMES.

Gymnogyps Less, has many years priority over Pseudogyps Sharpe ;
Richmond, Condor iii, p. 49.

Order ACCIPITRIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Schadels einiger Tagraubvogel : Chom-
jakoff, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 135-140, figg. 1-3.

Necrosyrtes monachus , in Somaliland ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, p. 313.

Circus macrurus , migration in the Kurische Nehrung ; Thienemann,
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 152-154 : in various parts of Germany ;
Wustnei, t. c. pp. 155 & 156, 165 : C. pallidus , migration ; Lindner,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 169 : in the Fallstein district, N. Harz
Mountains ; id. Ornith. Monsclir. Schutze xxvi.

Micrastur amaurus , figured ; Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Aves iii, pi. lxv :

M. mirandollei , figured ; id. t. c. pi. lxiv.

Astur woodfordi = A . albogularis ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, pp. 379 & 380: A. holomelas — A. versicolor , iid. t. c. p. 380:

A. shebw = A. pulchellus ; iid. t. c. p. 380: A. dampieri—A. etorques ;
iid. t. c. pp. 381.

Acdpiter nisus, supposed occurrence in Cape Colony ; Sclater, Bull.

B. 0. C. xii, p. 39 : evolution of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P.
Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, p. 316, pi. xix, figg. 1-13 : A. wolter-
storji, n. sp., Sardinia ; Kleinschmidt, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 168.

A. sharpei , n. sp. [A. hartlaubi, auct. (nec Caso.)] Reichenow, Vog. Afrikas,
i, pi. 2, p. 564.

Buteo desertorum , in Silesia ; Kollibay, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 51 & 52 :
B. solitarius , at sea ; Henshaw, Auk xviii, p. 163 : B. borealis
umbrinus , n. subsp., Manatee Co., Florida ; Bangs, P. New England
Zool. Club ii, pp. 68 & 69 : B . lineatus , rickets in the young ; Bishop,
Auk xviii, pp. 192 & 193 : B. abbreviatus , note on the nesting in
Arizona ; Brown, Auk xviii, pp. 392 & 393.

Rupornis naterreri , note on ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378,
pp. 12 & 13.

Aquila chryscietos , nesting habits ; Beck, Condor iii, pp. 59-64, pis. i-iii:

A. bifasciata and allies. Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 129-133.
Archibuteo hemiptilopus , figured ; Schalow, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 421-427,
Taf. iii : A. holder eri, n. sp. [A. strophiatus, Berez. & Bianchi, nec
Hodgs.] Northern China, id. t. c.

Lophotriorchis lucani , in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 594.

Milvus migrans, at Aberdeen ; Sim, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 133 :
M. ictinus , in Huntingdonshire ; Steele-Elliott, Zoologist 1901,
p. 354.

Pernis apivorus, breeding in Somersetshire ; Westell, Ibis 1901, p. 515 ;
Jourdain, t. c. p. 737.

Baza. Notes on B. subcristata and its subspecies ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 378 & 379.

Microhierax eutolmus , nesting in Upper Burma ; Bingham, Zoologist
1901, pp. 224 & 225.

Falco sp. (L’Alethe), on its identification ; Arbel, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii,
pp. 233-235, pis. iii & iv : F. peregrinus , in W. Java; Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, p. 49 : F. seve?'us, F. indicus , and F. papuanus , notes on ;
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 50 : F. deiroleucus , figured ; Godman,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Aves iii, pi. lxvi : Kleinschmidt, Der Formenkreis
Falco Hierofalco und die Stellung des ungarischen Wiirzfalken in

54 Aves

III. AYES.

demselben ; Aquila viii, pp. 1-48, Tab. i-iii : Falco islandus and
allies, F. gyrfalco , F. uralensis, F. sacer (Tab. I, fig. 1), F. mexicanus,
F. feldeggi (Tab. i, fig. 2), F. erlangeri , n. sp., Tunis (p. 33, Tab. i,
fig. 3), F. tanypterus , F. biarmicus , F. juggur , id. t. c. pp. 1-48,
Tab. i-iii.

Hierofalco gyrfalco , in Essex ; Harting, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, pp. 65 & 66.

Cerchneis tinnunculus , subsp. % in Haussaland ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 350 & 351 : C. moluccensis occidentals Meyer & Wiglesw. is not
entitled to subspecific rank ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, p. 243 :
C. sparverius , at Pueblo Co., Colorado, in winter ; Lowe, Auk xviii,
p. 276 : C. sparverius deserticolus , nesting habits ; Rising, Condor
iii, pp. 129 & 130 : C. vespertinus , in Shropshire ; Forrest, Zoologist
1901, p. 224 : in Silesia ; Kollibay, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 120 &
121.

Pandion haliaetus , at Rye Harbour ; Nicoll, Zoologist 1901, p. 427 : in
Hampshire ; Corbin, t. c. pp. 427 & 428.

Order STRIGIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Asio otus canariensis, n. subsp., Canary Islands ; Madarasz, Ornith.
Monber. 1901, p. 54. Cf. Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 329: A. stygius ,
in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378, p. 12 :

A. accipitrinus , at sea ; Henshaw, Auk xviii, p. 164.

Bubo virginianus mayensis , n. subsp., Yucatan ; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 170 : B. virginianus arcticus, in New Mexico ; Brit well, Auk
xviii, p. 113.

Pseudoptynx solomonensis, n. sp., Isabel Isl. Solomon Archipelago ; Hartert,
Bull B. O. C. xii, p. 25.

Pulsatrix pulsatrix , distinct from P. perspicillata ; P. sharpei, n. sp.,
E. Brazil ; Berlepsch, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 4-7.

Scops scops , near Broadstairs, Kent ; Ingram, t. c. p. 39.

S. giu , evolution of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, Yol. ii, pi. xx, fig. 6 : S. cypria , n. sp., Cyprus ; Madarasz,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 272 : S. capensis, in Nyasaland ; Shelley,
Ibis 1901, p. 174 : S. holerytkra , n. sp., Cameroons ; Sharpe, Bull.

B. 0. C. xii, p. 3.

Pisorhina albiventris (Sharpe) = P. menadensis (Quoy & Gaim.) ; Finsch,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, p. 244.

Megascops brasilianus , auct. (nec Gm.) should be called M. choliba (Yieill.).
Notes on M. sanctcecatarince , M. decussata , M. usta { — M. watsoni) ;
Berlepsch, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 8 & 9.

Ninox boobooh and N. connivens , young described ; Hall, Yictorian
Natural, xviii, pp. 19 & 20.

Scotiaptex cinerea , in Wyoming ; Bond, Auk xviii, p. 107.

Gisella iheringi , probably = 6% harrisi ; Berlepsch, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
pp. 7 & 8.

Cryptoglaux , nomen emend, pro Nyctala Brehm nec Bowditsh ; Richmond,
Auk xviii, p. 193.

Nyctala acadica scotcea, n. subsp., Queen Charlotte Islands ; Osgood, Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. Biol. No. 21, pp. 43 & 44.

Athene chiaradice , n. sp., from Udine, Italy; Giglioli, C.R. Congr. Orn. ill,
pp. 237-242 : in Friaul ; Vallon, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 217-220.

Glaucidium passerinum, notes on the eggs ; Reiser, Ornith. Monber. ix,
pp. 177-181 : G. palmarum, n. sp., Tepic, W. Mexico ; Nelson,
Auk xviii, p. 46 : G. ferox (Yieill.) should be called G. brasiliense
(Gm.) ; Berlepsch, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 8 & 9 : G. albiventer , n. sp.,
Gold Coast Hinterland ; Alexander, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 10.

STRIGIFORMES — CORACIIFORMES.

Aves 55

Strix ernesti , n. sp., Sardinia ; Kleinschmidt, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 168 :
S. jlammea figured ; Herman, Aquila viii, Tab. v, fig. 2 : evolution
of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii,
pi. xx, fig. 5 : S. Jlammea sckmitzi, probably inhabits the Canaries as
well as Madeira ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 328 & 329 : S.
uralensis, East Prussia ; Nehring, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 101.

Order PSITTACIFORMES.

Notes on the Psittaci of New Guinea and the Papuan Islands ; Rothschild
& Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 64-88.

Chalcopsittacus , review of the species ; iid. t. c. pp. 64 & 65.

Eos , review of the Papuan species ; iid. t. c. p. 65.

Lorius , review of the species ; iid. t. c. pp. 66 & 67 : L. lory major , n. subsp.,
Waigiu ; iid. t. o. p. 66.

L. lory , distribution of the sub-species ; iid. t. c. pi. ii (map).

Trichoglossus , review of the Papuan species ; iid. t. c. pp. 68-71 : T. huema-
todus intermedins , n. subsp., Kaiser Wilhelm’s land ; iid. t. c. p. 70.

Eypocharmosyna meekijn. sp., Kulambangra Island ; iid. t. c. p. 187.

Cyclopsitta, review of the genus ; iid. t. c. pp. 72-77.

Cacatua leadbeateri , breeding in England ; Tuck, Zoologist 1901, p. 478.

Nasiterna , review of the genus ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 79-81 : N. salvadorii , n. sp., Ambernoh River, N.W. New Guinea ;
iid. t. c. p. 81. Distribution of the species ; iid. t. c. pi. iii : N. nanina ,
notes on ; iid. t. c. p. 188.

Conurus nenday, in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
No. 378, p. 11.

Pyrrhura hypoxantha , in Matto Grosso ; id. t. c. p. 12.

Myiopsiitacus monachus, in Matto Grosso ; id. t. c. p. 12.

Chrysotis vinacea , egg described ; Ihering, Ibis 1901, pp. 13 & 14 : C.
boqueti, figured ; Dutton, Avicult. Mag. vii, pi. i.

Pionus rnaximiliani, in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
No. 378, p. 12.

Paocephalus saturatus , n. sp., North Ankole, Equat. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull.
B. O. C. xi, p. 67 : P. kintampoensis, n. sp., Gold Coast Hinterland ;
Alexander, op. cit. xii, p. 10.

Eclectus , review of the genus ; E. pectoralis solomonensis , n. subsp., Solomon
. Ids. ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 81 & 82.

Geoffroyus , review of the genus ; iid. t. c. pp. 82-87 : G. personatus
exploratory n. subsp., Manawowa, Goram Is. Moluccas ; iid. t. c. p. 4.

AprosmictuSy review of the Papuan species ; iid. t. c. p. 87.

Psittacella , notes on the species ; iid. t. c. p. 87.

Pyrrhidopsis. Review of species ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp.
139-141.

Order CORACIIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Sub-order Podargi.

Podargus, Pterylosis of ; Clark, Auk xviii, pp. 167-171 : P. incxpectatus,
n. sp., Isabel Isl., Solomon Archipelago ; PIartert, Bull. B. O. C. xii,
p. 24.

PEgotheles rufescensy n. sp., Derby, N. W. Australia ; Hall, Victorian
Natural, xviii, pp. 60 & 61 : JE. rufa , nomen emend, pro PE. rufescens
Hall (nec. Salvadori) ; id. t. c. p. 89 : JE. novee-kollandicey fledgling
described ; Hall, t. c. pp. 21 & 22.

56 Aves

III. AYES.

Sub-order Coraci^e.

Eurystomus neohanoveranus , n. sp., New Hanover ; Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, p. 185, note.

Sub-order Halcyones.

Anatomy of, with special reference to the conditions of the wing known as
Eutaxy and Diastataxy; Mitchell, Ibis 1901, pp. 97-128, pis. iv & v,
figg. in text, 4-17.

Review of the Papuan species of Kingfishers ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 143-162.

Ceryle continentcilis Hartert = C. guttulata Stejn. ; Hartert, t. c. p. 88.

C. sharpei , on the Benue River ; id. t. c. pp. 348 & 349 : C. alcyon , in
Holland ; Snouckaert van Schauburg, Aquila viii, p. 1 94.

Alcedo ispida , figured ; Herman, t. c. Tab v, fig. 1 : abnormal nesting
places; Reboussin, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, p. 334: a harmful species;
Raveret-Wattel, t. c. pp. 335-337 : A. ispid'ioides Less., correct
name for A. moluccana , auct. ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 96.

Alcyone , review of the species ; Rothschild & Hartert, t. c. pp. 143 &
144; A. azurea yamdence , n. subsp., Yamdena Isl., Tenimber Is.;
Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 65.

Ceyx solitaries notes on ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 145.

Ceyx lepida sacerdotis, notes on ; id. & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 186 :
C. lepida collect oris, n. sp., Guadalcanar ; iid. t. c. p. 377 : C. meeki ,
n. sp., Isabel Isl., Solomon Archipelago ; Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, p. 23.

Syma, review of the species ; Hartert & Rothschild, Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 145-149 : S. torotoro meeki , n. subsp., S.E. New Guinea, S. t.
ochracea , Goodenough and Eergusson Isl. ; iid. t. c. pp. 147-149 :
S. weiskei is of S. megarhyncha ; iid. t. c. p. 149.

Melidora and Clytoceyx, notes on the species ; iid. t. c. pp. 149-151.

Dacelo leachi intermedia , notes on ; iid. t. c. p. 151.

Sauromarptis , notes on the species ; iid. t. c. pp. 151-153 : S. aruensis and
S. kubaryi not distinct from S. gaudichaud ; iid. t. c. pp. 151 & 152.

Halcyon , review of the Papuan species ; iid. t. c. pp. 153-156 : H. elizabeth ,
notes on ; iid. t. c. pp. 153 & 154 : H. semicceruleus , a key to the
subspecies of; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 173: H. erythrog aster, from
St Jago Isl., Cape Yerde Isl. is H. actceon (Less.); Oustalet, C.R.
Congr. Orn. hi, p. 228 : H. macleayi , from Little Key Ids. ; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 97.

Tanysiptera , review of the species;' Rothschild & Hartert, t. c. pp. 156-
162: T. rubiensis and T. microrhyncha=T. galatea ; iid. t. c. pp.
160 & 161.

Sub-order Bucerotes.

Buxorms cafer and B. abyssinicus, notes on the anatomy ; Beddard,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. i, pp. 16-24, figg. 2-5 in text.

Sub-order Upupa:.

Upupa epops, at Reigate ; Bingham, Zoologist 1901, p. 269 : U. intermedia ,
n. subsp., South Abyssinia; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 674.

Irrisor , revision of the genus, and ‘ key to species 3 ; Grant, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, pp. 36-38 : /. damarensis , n. sp., Damara Land ; id. t. c. p. 37 :
I. somaliensis , n. sp., Somali Land ; id. t. c. p. 38.

CORACIIFORMES.

Aves 57

Sub-order Meropes.

Merops a, piaster, migration in Treviso ; Ninni, Avicula v, pp. 94-98 : M.
salvadoni , figured ; Madarasz, J. Ornith. 1901, p. 115, Taf. 1, fig. 1 :
M. muscatensis , at Yeshbum, South Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr,
J. Ornith. 1901, p. 242.

Sub-order Caprimulgi.

Notes on the Pterylography ; Clark, Auk xviii, pp. 167-172.

Nyctibius jamaicensis, nidification of ; Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, pp. 210-
214.

Nyctidromus albicollis yucatanensis , n. subsp., Yucatan ; Nelson, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, pp. 171 & 172.

Nyctagreus , n. g., type N. yucatanicus (Hartert) ; id. t. c. p. 171.

Caprimulgus fossil, in S. Abyssinia ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 672 :
C. eximius, eggs and young birds ; N. C. Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, p. 66 : note on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 259-261 : C. macrurus,
pterylosis of ; Thompson, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. i, pp. 315,
320, figg. 80, 82 : C. sharpei , n. sp., Gold Coast Hinterland ; Alexander,
Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 29 : C. unwini, at Zeila on the Somali Coast ;
Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 290.

Sub-order Cypseli.

Collocalia gigas, n. sp., Selangore, Malay Peninsula ; Hartert & Butler,
Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 65 : in Java ; Finsch, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 30 :
C. spodopygia , pterylosis of ; Thompson, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. i, p. 314, fig. 79.

Chcetura thomensis, figured ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 425, pi. vii, fig. 1.

Cypselus melba, subsp. africana (Temm.), is not entitled to subspecific
rank ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, pp. 270 & 271 : C. apus, breeding
habits ; Ellison, Zoologist 1901, pp. 286-289, 384 & 385 ; Jourdain,
t. c. p. 426 : incubation ; id. t. c. pp. 473 & 474.

Apus acuticauda, distinct from A. apus ; Hartert, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii,
pp. 199 & 200 : A. murinus brehmorum, n. subsp. ; Hartert in
Naumann’s Yog. Deutschl., iv, lief, ix, p. 233 ; id. Nov. Zool. viii, p. 326 :
A. unicolor alexandri, n. subsp., Cape Verde Ids. ; id. t. c. p. 328.

Sub-order Trochili.

Pha'ethornis longirostris susurrus, n. subsp., Santa Marta, Colombia ; Bangs,
P. New England Zool. Club ii, pp. 64 & 65 : P. fuliginosus, n. sp.,
Colombia ; Simon, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, pp. 201 & 202 : P. hyalinus,
n. sp., San Miguel Is., Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii, pp. 27 & 28 : P.
caurensis, Caura ; Simon & D almas, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, pp. 208 &
209.

Aphantochroa cuvieri saturatior, n. sp., Coiba Is., Panama ; Hartert,
Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 33.

Patagona gigas , pterylosis of ; Thompson, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. i, pp. 311-324, figg. in text 77-82.

Leucippus baeri, n. sp., Tumbez, N.W. Peru ; Simon, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii,

p. 202.

Chlorostilbon splendidus, in confinement [photo] ; Marchi, t. c. pp. 251 &
252: C. caribbeus lessoni, n. subsp., Venezuela; Simon & Halmas,
t. c. pp. 212-214.

Encephala kumboldti, from W. Colombia ; iid. t, c. pp. 219 & 220.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 7

58 Aves

III. AYES.

Thalurania fannice and T. verticeps , notes on ; iid. t. c. pp. 221 & 222.
Aithurus sdtuius , n. sp., Jamaica ; Brewster & Bangs, P. New England
Zool. Club ii, pp. 49 & 50.

Eugenes spectabilis chiriquensis , n. subsp., Panama ; Nehrkorn, Ornith.
Monber. ix, pp. 132 & 133.

Phlogophilus harterti , n. sp., Peru ; Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis 1901,
pp. 717 & 718.

Adelomyia cervina , distinct from A. melanogenys ; Simon & Dalmas, C.R.
Congr. Orn. in, p. 223.

Cyanolesbia enimce , $ described ; iid. t. c. pp. 223 & 224.

Polyceenus harterti , n. sp., W. Colombia ; Simon, t. c. pp. 202 & 203.

Order TROGONES.

Hapaloderma cequatoriale , n. sp., Cameroons ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
p. 3.

Order COCCYGES.

Sub-order Musophagi.

Gallirex johnstoni, n. sp., Ruwenzori, Equat. Africa; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, p. 57.

Sub-order Cuculi.

Coccystes glandarius, in Somali-land ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, p. 309.

Cuculus canorus , notes on ; Bau, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, pp. 20-26 ; Loos, t. c.
pp. 221-226 : notes on ; X. Raspail, C.R. Congr. Orn. m, pp. 243-
250 : notes on tlie eggs ; Tuck, Zoologist 1901, p. 317 ; Latter,
S.-East Natural. 1901, pp. 31-35 : notes on the young ; Westell,
Zoologist 1901, pp. 155 & 156 : in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901,
p. 172 : C. solitarius , notes on the nesting ; Ivy, Ibis 1901, pp. 24-26,
fig. 2.

Cacomantis addendus , n. sp., Kulambangra Is. ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 185.

Coccyzus americanus , in Somersetshire ; Read, Bull. B. O. C. xii, pp. 26 &
27 : at Ring wood ; Corbin, Zoologist 1901, pp. 474 & 475.

Eudynamis , skull figured ; Beddard, Ibis 1901, p. 209, fig. 23.

Scythrops , skull figured ; id. t. c. p. 211, fig. 25.

Centropus sinensis , nestling described ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, vol. i, pp. 74 & 75 : C. natalensis , notes on the nesting ; Ivy,
Ibis 1901, p. 28, fig. 3.

Pyrrhocentor celebensis , skull figured ; Beddard, Ibis 1901, p. 210, fig. 24.
Rhinococcyx curvirostris , skull figured ; id. t. c. p. 212, fig. 26.

Carpococcyx radiatus, anatomy of ; id. t. c. pp. 200-214, figg. 20-22.

Order SCANSORES.

Sub-order Indicatores.

Indicator willcocJcsi , n. sp., Gold Coast ; Alexander, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,

p. 11.

I. variegatus, and allies, notes on the nesting ; Ivy, Ibis 1901, pp. 20-22 :
I. feae, n. sp., Cassine River, Portuguese Guinea ; Salvadori, Ann.
Mus. Genova (2) xx, p. 783.

SCANSORES, EURYL7EMIFORMES.

Aves 59

Prodotiscus peasei , n. sp., Unji, S. Abyssinia ; Grant, Bull. B. 0. C. xi,
pp. 67 & 68 : P. ellenbeeki , n. sp., Arusa-Galla country ; Erlanger,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 182 : P. peasei , figured ; Grant & Beid, Ibis
1901, pi. xiii.

Sub-order Capitones.

Tricholcema diademata , from Shoa ; Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 289.
Cyanops rubescens , figured ; Baker, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pi. i.

Sub-order Pici.

Gecinus citrinocristatus , n. sp., Fokien Prov., S. China ; Rickett, Bull.
B. 0. C. xi, p. 46.

Chloronerpes litce , n. sp., Lita, North Ecuador ; Rothschild, t. c. p. 70.
Chrysophlegma ivrayi , male described ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, vol. i, p. 71.

Melanerpes seductus, n. sp., San Miguel Is., Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii,
pp. 26 & 27.

Sphyrapicus varius daggetti , n. subsp., Southern California ; Grinnell,
Condor iii, p. 12.

Dendrocopus major , notes on ; New, Zoologist 1901, pp. 95-97 : breeding
in the South of Scotland ; Campbell, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
pp. 234 & 235 : in Midlothian ; Evans, t. c. p. 235 ; Godfrey, t. c.
pp. 235 & 236 : in East Lothian ; Hepburn, t. c. p. 181 : D. villosus,
nesting near Washington, D.C. ; Daniel, Auk xviii, p. 272 : D.
picoideus, n. sp., Queen Charlotte Ids. ; Osgood, Bull. U.S. Dep.
Agric. Biol. No. 51, pp. 44 & 45 : D. minor , habits of ; New, Zoologist
1901, p. 107 ; Lewis, t. c. pp. 184 & 185 ; Macpherson, t. c. pp. 223
& 224 : Dendrocopus , sp. (n. ?), Sardinia ; Kleinschmidt, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 168.

Dendropicus nandensis, n. sp., Nandi, Equat. Africa ; Neumann, t. c. pp.
184 & 185 : D. stierlingi , n. sp., N. Nyasaland ; Reichenow, t. c. pp.
166 & 167.

Veniliornis neqlectus, n. sp., Chiriqui ; Bangs, P. New England Zool. Club
~ ii, pp. 99 & 100.

Mesopicus rkodeogaster, distinct from M. spodocephalus ; Neumann, Ornith.
Monber. ix, jip. 183 & 184.

Tiga , notes on the species ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 50 : T . borneo-
nensis Dubois =T. javanensis (Ljungh.) ; id. t. c. p. 50 : T. javanensis
exsul , n. subsp., Bali ; id. t. c. p. 51.

Campophilus guatemalensis buxans, n. subsp., Divala, Panama ; Bangs,
Auk xviii, pp. 360 & 361.

Ceophlceus erythrops , egg described ; Ihering, Ibis 1901, p. 13.

Dryotomus pileatus, in Connecticut ; Job, Auk xviii, p. 193.

Picumnus macconnelli , n. sp., British Guiana ; Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. xii,

P-4-

Sasia abnormis magnirostris , n. subsp., Nias Is. ; Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, p. 51 : notes on S. abnormis and S. everetti ; id. t. c. p. 51.

Order EURYLdEMIFORMES.

Family Euryl^EMIDa:.
Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 1-3.

60 Aves

III. AYES.

Order MENURIFORMES.

Family Menurida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, p. 3.

Order PASSERIFORMES.

Intestinal tract ; see Mitchell (501).

Family Pteroptochida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 4-7.

Family Conopophagida;.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 8 & 9.

Family Formic ariida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 9-45.

Thamnophilus ochrus , n. sp., Paraguay ; Oberholser, P. Soc. Washington

xiv, p. 188.

Dysithamnus mentalis , in Paraguay ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
Ho. 378, p. 18.

Myrmotherula boliviana , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 96 & 97.

Formicivora strigilata , in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino

xv, No. 378, p. 9 : its distribution ; id. Ibis 1901, pp. 515 & 516.
Terenura xanthonota , n. sp., Peru ; Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv,

p. 228 : T. sharpei, n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 97 & 98.

Cercomacra crepera , n. sp., Divala, Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii, pp. 365 &
366.

Pithys salvini, n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 98 & 99.
Pittcisoma rufopileatum , n. sp., N.W. Ecuador ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 370.

Grallaria sororia, n. sp., Idma, Santa Ana, E.C. Peru ; Berlepsch &
Stolzmann, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, pp. 194 & 195 : G. parambce , figured;
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 371, pi. v, fig. 3.

Family Dendrocolaptida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 45-87.

Geositta fo?'tis, n. sp., Panza, W. Peru ; Berlepsch & Stolzmann, C.R
Congr. Orn. ill, p. 194.

Schizceaca harterti , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 91
& 92.

Synallaxis omissa , n. sp., Para ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 71 : S.
whitei , in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378,
p. 7.

Siptoi'nis maculicauda , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 92
& 93 : S. heterura , n. sp., Bolivia ; id. t. c. pp. 93 & 94 : S. modesta
sajamce et S. modesta rostrata , nn. subspp., Bolivia ; id. t. c. pp. 94 & 95 :
S. marayniocensis robusta } n. subsp., Bolivia ; id. t. c. p. 95 : S. ottonis,

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 61

n. sp., Cuzco, C. Peru ; Berlepsch, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 197 &
198 : S. punensis , n. sp., Peru ; Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis 1901,
pp. 718 & 719.

Automolus exsertus, n. sp., Divala, Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii, pp. 367
& 368 : A. pallidigularis albidior , n. subsp., N. W. Ecuador; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 369.

Anabazenops acritus , n. sp., Paraguay ; Oberholser, P. Soc. Washington

xiv, p. 187.

Sclerurus umbretta, nidification of; Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, pp. 214-
217 : S. mexicanus obscurior, n. subsp., N. W. Ecuador ; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 370.

Margarornis stictonota , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 95 & 96.

Xyphocolaptes castaneus, in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino

xv, No. 378, p. 8.

Picolaptes tenuirostris apothetus , n. subsp., Paraguay ; Oberholser, P.
Soc. Washington xiv, p. 188.

Family Tyrannida.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 88-150.

Ochthceca keaysi , n. sp., Peru ; Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 227.
Todirostrum maculatum , nidification of ; Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii,

pp. 208-210.

Euscarthmus spodiops, n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 87 & 88 : E. margaritaceiventer , in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori,
Boll. Mus. Torino xv, No. 378, p. 6.

Ccenotriccus simplex , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 88
& 89.

Hemitriccus Jlammulatus, n. sp., Bolivia ; id. tc. p. 87.

Pogonotriccus ottonis , n. sp., Bolivia ; id. t. c. pp. 89 & 90.

Mionectes assimilis dyscolus , n. subsp., Divala, Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii,
p. 362.

Leptopogon amciurocephalus incastus , n. subsp., Paraguay ; Oberholser,
P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 187.

Myopagis yucatanensis, n. sp., Yucatan ; Nelson, t. c. pp. 172 & 173.
Phyllomyias sclateri , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 90

& 91.

Elcenia sordidata , n. sp., San Miguel Isl., Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii,
pp. 28 & 29.

Myiozetes texensis , nesting habits ; Skinner, Condor iii, pp. 29-31, cum
fi§-

Pyroceplialus rubineus mexicanus , in Florida ; Williams, Auk xviii, p. 273.
Empidonax trailii alnorum , breeding in New Jersey ; Miller, t. c. p. 108 :
a summer resident in Massachusetts ; Farley, t. c. pp. 347-355 :
E. fidoifrons pygmceus , nesting habits ; Lusk, Condor iii, pp. 38-41,
cum fig. : E. wrightii , note on the nest and eggs ; Silloway, t. c.
pp. 6 & 7, cum fig. : E. trepidus, n. sp., Guatemala ; Nelson, Auk
xviii, pp. 47 & 48.

Nuttallornis borealis , note on ; Barlow, Condor iii, p. 165, cum fig.
Horizopus virens , variations in size ; Howe, Auk xviii, p. 194 : II. richard-
soni, note on ; Barlow, Condor iii, p. 166, cum fig.

Muscivora Lacep. vice Milvulus Auct-., Onychorhynchiis Fischer vice
Muscivora Auct. ; Oberholser, Auk xviii, pp. 193 & 194.

c

Family Oxyrhamphida:.

Sharpe, Hand -list B, iii, p. 150.

62 Aves

hi. ayes

Family Piprida:.

Sharpe, t. c. pp. 151-160.

Pipra mentalis iqnifera, n. subsp., Divala, Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii,
pp. 363 & 364.

Family Cotingida;.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 161-178.

Pachyramphus notius , n. sp., Lower Uruguay ; Brewster & Bangs,
Alik xviii, pp. 53 & 54 : P. major itzensis , n. subsp., Northern Yucatan ;
Nelson, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 173.

Lipaugus liolerythrus , figured ; Dubois, Synopsis Avium, pi. win, fig. 1.
Attila citreopygius , figured ; Dubois, t. c. pi. viii, fig. 2 : A. mexicanus,
Eastern Mexico ; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 172.

Rupicola peruviana and R. sanguinolenta , notes on ; Goodfellow, Ibis
1901, pp. 711-713.

Cephalopterus penduliger , note on ; id. t. c. p. 715.

Gymnoderus foetidus, head figured ; id. t. c. pi. xiv.

Family Phytotomida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, p. 178.

Family Pittida:.

Sharpe, t. c. pp. 179-185.

Pitta , notes on Papuan species ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 62-64 : P. mackloti aruensis , n. subsp., Aru Is. ; iid. t. c. p. 63 :
P. reichenovi , n. sp., Central Congo ; Madarasz, Ornith. Monber. ix,
p. 133 : P. longipennis , n. sp., Lake Nyasa ; Reichenow, t. c. p. 117 :
P. anerythra , n. sp., Isabel Isl., Solomon Archipelago ; Rothschild,
Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 22 : P. cucullata from Java ; Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, p. 52 : P. iris, egg described ; Le Souef, Victorian Natural,
xviii, p. 15.

Family Philepittida:.

Sharpe, Hand -list B, iii, p. 185.

Family Xenicida:.

Sharpe, t. c. p. 186.

Family Atrichornithida:.

Sharpe, t. c. p. 187.

Family Hirundinida:.

Sharpe, t. c. pp. 187-203.

Chelidon urbica , breeding in October ; Steele-Elliott, Zoologist 1901,
p. 69 : at Margate, November 25th; Mannell, Zoologist 1901, p. 30.
Cotile mauritanica, n. sp., Rehamra, Morocco ; Meade- Waldo, Bull.
B. O. C. xii, p. 27.

Tachycineta albiventris , in Matto-Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino
xv, No. 378, p. 3.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves G3

Hirundo rustica , at Alten (70° N. Lat.) ; Haase, Aquila viii, p. 297 : note
on nesting and habits ; Vacquez, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 253-256 :
ff. neumanni , n. sp., Masailand ; Reichenow, J. Ornith. 1901, p. 282 :
H. erythrogaster , its moult ; Dwight, Auk xviii, pp. 203 & 204 : H.
melanocnssa , note on ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, pp. 664 & 665.
Psalidoprocne , a key to the species ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 172 : P.

albiceps , in Nyasaland ; id. t. c. p. 172.

Stelgidopteryx ridgwayi, n. sp., Yucatan and Mexico ; Nelson, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, p. 174 : 8. ruficollis cequalis , n. subsp., Santa Marta,
Colombia ; Bangs, P. New England Zool. Club ii, pp. 58 & 59.

Family Muscicapid^e.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 204-286.

Micrceca fascinans, its changes of plumage ; Hall, Pr. Soc. Victoria (2) xiii,
pp. 19-24 : M. papuana , figured ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 425,
pi. vii, fig. 2 : M. viridijiava = M. papuana Meyer, the latter not being
a Pcecilodryas ; Rothschild & Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 44.
Alseonax qambaqce , n. sp., Gold Coast Hinterland ; Alexander, Bull.

B. 0. C. xii, p. 11.

Empidornis , n. g. Type E. semipartita (Rupp.) : Reichenow, J. Ornith.
1901, p. 285.

Dioptrornis fischeri , notes on ; Jackson, Ibis 1901, pp. 88 & 89.

Muscicapa ussheri Sharp e = Sylvia simplex Lath. ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901,
p. 52.

Siphia banyumas is restricted to Java ; its allies ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 55 : 8. banyumas banyumas (fig. 4), and 8. b. rufigastra (fig. 5),
figured ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pi. vi : 8. enganensis is the male
of 8. herioti ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 60.

Cyornis , notes on -the genus ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii, pp. 48-52:

C. hosei , n. sp., Borneo ; id. t. c. p. 48.

Petrceca leggei , notes on ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xvii, pp. 192-195 : P.
phoenicea , its changes of plumage ; Hall, Pr. Soc. V ictoria (2) xiii,

pp. 10-18.

Erythromyias riedeli , doubtfully distinct from E. dumetoria ; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 168 & 169.

Dammeria henrici , $ figured ; id. t. c. pi. vi, figg. 1 & 2.

Dendrobiastes basilanica Sharpe, is the female of Muscicapula mindanensis
W. Blasius, and is to be called M. basilanica ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, p. 60.

Gerygone kisserensis , figured ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pi. 4, fig. 1,
G. wetterensis, fig. 2.

Pseudogerygone tenebrosa , n. sp., Fitzroy River, N. W. Australia ; Hall,
Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 79.

Pcecilodryas armiti De Vis, referred to. the genus Heteromyias ; Sharpe,
Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 60 : P. pachydemas , n. sp., S. E. New Guinea ;
Reichenow, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 5.

Xanthopygia owstoni , n. sp., Ishigaki, Liu Kiu Is. ; Bangs, Bull. Mus.
Harvard xxxvi, pp. 265 & 266.

Pogonocichla intensa, n. sp., Uganda ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 67.
Polioptila , revision of the genus ; Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 356-
361 : P. be?'lepschi, n. sp., C. and S. Brazil ; id. t. c. pp. 356 & 357 :
P. nigriceps and its allies ; id. t. c. pp. 357-359 : P. buffoni innotata ,
n. subsp., British Guiana and Rio Branco ; id. t. c. pp. 359 & 360 : P.
bilineata , notes on ; id. t. c. pp. 360 & 361 : P. ccerulea obscura ,
nesting habits ; Chamberlin, Condor iii, pp. 33-36, cum fig.

64 Aves

III. AVES.

Myiopornis , n. g., Type M. bohmi (Reichen.) ; Reichenow, J. Ornith. 1901,
p. 285.

Chloropeta kenya , n. sp., Mt. Kenya, Brit. E. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, p. 35.

Batis bella (Elliot) = B. orientalis (Heugl.) ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901,
p. 662 : B. orientalis minor , n. subsp., Juba River, N. E. Africa;
Erlanger, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 181.

Diaphorophyia hormophora , n. sp., Liberia to Togoland ; Reichenow,
J. Ornith. 1901, p. 285.

Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus , note on ; Rippon, Ibis 1901, pp. 542 & 543.
Erythrocercus holochlorus , n. sp. , Lower J uba River, N. E. Africa ; Erlanger,
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 181 & 182.

Rhipidura albiscapa, young described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii,
p. 20 : R. albina , n. sp., Kulambangra Island ; Rothschild &
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 183 : R. reichenowi , n. sp., Molucca Is. ;
Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 257 & 258, pi. 4, fig. 3 : R. hoedti ,
Biittik. =R. buttikoferi Sharpe ; Finsch, t. c. p. 256.

Tchitrea melanura , n. sp., Duki, Equatorial Africa ; Reichenow, J.

Ornith. 1901, p. 285 : T. ignea , n. sp., Angola ; id. t. c. p. 285.
Terpsiphone illex , n. sp., Ishigaki, Liu Kiu Is. ; Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard
xxxvi, pp. 264 & 265.

Myiaqra feminina , n. sp., Kulambangra Island ; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 183.

Cryptolopha kinabaluensis , n. sp., Mts. of N. W. Borneo ; Sharpe, Bull.
B. 0. C. xi, p. 60 : C. umbrovirens , in Somaliland ; Sharpe, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, p. 308 : C. mackenziana , figured ; Jackson,
Ibis 1901, pi. iii, fig. 1 : C. dorcadichroa , distinct ; Sharpe, t. c. p. 91.
Monarcha richardsi , remarks on ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 182 : M. brodiei floridana , n. subsp., Florida Island (p. 182), Al.
kulambangrce, n. sp., Kulambangra Island ; iid. t. c. pp. 182 & 183.

Family Campophagida;.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 286-305.

Artamides leucorhynchus musschenbroeki , notes on ; Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, p. 170.

Graucalus lettiensis Meyer = G. personatus (S. Mull.); Finsch, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxii, p. 249 : G. timorlao'ensis Meyer = G. hypoleucus
Gould; id. t. c. p. 250 : G. vordermani, n. sp., Kangean Isl. Java Sea;'
Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 32.

Edoliisoma erythropygium and E. salomonis, note on the species ; Roths¬
child & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 373 & 374 : Graucalus holo-
spodius Sharpe, is an Edoliisoma ; iid. t. c. p. 374.

Gampophaga quiscalma and C. hartlaubi, in Uganda ; Jackson, Ibis 1901,

p. 86.

Pericrocotus croceus , note on ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. i,

p. 60.

Lalage riedelii Meyer = L. timoriensis (S. Mull.) ; Finsch, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxii, p. 251.

Family Pycnonotida:.

Sharpe, Hand-list B, iii, pp. 306-335.

Pycnonotus reichenowi , n. sp., Yeshbum, S. Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 30 : —P. xanthopyqus Hempr. & Ehr. ; Grant,
Ibis 1901, p. 521.

Poliolophus niewenhuisii , n. sp., Central Borneo ; Finsch, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii, pp. 95 & 96.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 65

Family Timeliida:.

Trochalopterum ripponi, figured ; Rippon, Ibis 1901, pi. xi, fig. 1 : T.
sharpei , n. sp., Kauri-Kachin district, Burma ; id. Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
p. 13.

Argya sharpei , n. sp., Somaliland ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 662 :

A. acacice , note on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 252 & 253.

Megalurus gramineus , young described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii,

p. 20.

Dryonastes kaurensis , n. sp., Kauri-Kachin district, Burma ; Rippon, Bull.

B. 0. C. xii, p. 13.

Crateropus stictilcema , n. sp., Gold Coast, Hinterland ; Alexander, Bull.
B. 0. C. xii, p. 10 : C. hartlaubi , in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901,
p. 170 : C. leucocephalus , note on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, p. 253.
Timelia pileata is confined to Java, T. pileata jerdoni is the Burmese
form, and T. pileata bengalensis the form from N. E. India ; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 53.

Dendrobiastes basilanica Sharpe, is the female of Muscicapula mindanensis
W. Blasius ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 60.

Turdinus batesi and T. cerviniventris , n. spp., Cameroons to R. Congo ;
Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, pp. 2 & 3 : T. puveli , n. sp., Cassine River,
Portuguese Guinea ; Salvadori, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xx, pp. 767
& 768.

Crateroscelis pectoralis , figured ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 425, pi. vii,
fig. 3.

Corythocichla squamata , n. sp., Hangenai Peak (6,000 feet), Cachar ; Baker,
J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 403 & 404.

Rimator malacoptilus, note on the nidification ; id. t. c. pp. 706 & 707 ;
Masson, t. c. pp. 708 & 709.

Mixornis priUwitzi, n. sp., Kangean Isl., Java Sea ; Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, p. 32.

Drymochares cruralis , note on ; Rippon, Ibis 1901, pp. 531 & 532.

Tesia cyaniventris , note on ; Rippon, Ibis 1901, p. 532.

Family Mimida;.

Nesomimus melanotis dierythrus , n. subsp., Indefatigable and Seymour Ids. ;

Heller & Snodgrass, Condor iii, p. 74.

Harporhynchus bendirei , note on the nest and eggs ; Brown, Auk xviii,
pp. 225-231.

Galeoscoptes bermudianus , n. sp., Bermuda ; Bangs & Bradlee, Auk xviii,
pp. 253 & 254.

Myiadestes coracinus , figured, from the Eastern Andes ; Goodfellow,
Ibis 1901, p. 311, pi. viii.

Family Troglodytida:.

Eeleodytes zonatus restrictus , n. subsp., Tabasco, Mexico ; Nelson, Auk
xviii, p. 49.

Th'i'yophilus albipectus hypoleucus , n. subsp., R. Orinoko ; Berlepsch &
Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 12 : T. goodfellovn , n. sp., E. Ecuador ;
Sclater, op. cit. xi, p. 47 : T. albipectus bogotensis , n. subsp., Bogota ;
Hellmayr, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 774.

Troglodytes peninsidaris , n. sp., Yucatan ; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, pp. 174 & 175 : T. par vidus, evolution of pattern in feathers ;
Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xx, fig. 1.

66 Aves

III. AYES.

Anorthura hiemalis helleri , n. subsp., Kodiak Is., Alaska ; Osgood, Auk
xviii, pp. 181 & 182.

Salpinctes obsoletus , in Pueblo Co., Colorado, in winter ; Lowe, Auk xviii,
p. 276.

Microcerculus pectoralis , n. sp., La Guaira, Venezuela ; Robinson & Rich¬
mond, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 178.

Family Turdida:.

Seebohm, H. A Monograph of the Turdidte or Family of Thrushes.
Edited and completed (after the Author’s death) by R. Bowdler
Sharpe. London, 1901, Imp. 4to, Part xi. The following species
are figured : Merula celebensis , M. javanicci , M. ritiensis , M. layardi,
M. vinitincta , M. xanthopus , M. mindorensis, M. cardis , M. reevei ,
M. unicolor , M. aurantia , M. nigriceps.

Geocichla audacis , Hartert = G. peronii ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxii, p. 263.

Hesperocichla • ncevia meruloides (Swains.) is a subspecies, Hab. Alaska.
California in winter ; Grinnell, Auk xviii, p. 143.

Turdus varius in Heligoland ; Hartlaub, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 91 : T.
guttatus fischeri, n. subsp., Pangani ; Hellmayr, t. c. pp. 53, 54 :
T. coburni , n. sp., Iceland ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 28 : T.
musicus , details of migration ; Clarke, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, pp.
404-409 : its song in winter ; Fowler, Zoologist 1901, pp. 212-218 :
evolution of pattern in feathers ; Bonhote, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, vol. ii, pi. xx, figg. 8, 10 & 11 : T. pilaris, id. t. c. fig. 9 : nesting
in Hungary; Chernel, Aquila viii, pp. 291-293 : T. pilaris x Merula
nigra , figured ; Martorelli, Atti Soc. Ital. xl, tav. i, fig. 1 : T.
ignobilis goodfellowi, n. subsp., Cauca Valley, W. Colombia ; Hartert
& Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 492 : T. colonibianus, n. sp., Cauca
Valley ; iid. t. c. pp. 492 & 493 : T. rujiventris in Matto Grosso ;
Salvadori, Boll. Mus Torino xv, No. 378, p. 2: T. merula cabrerce ,
n. subsp., Canary Ids. ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 313 : T. torquatus,
habits; Butterfield, Zoologist 1901, pp. 28 & 29 : at St Leonards-
on-Sea ; Nicoll, t. c. p. 69 : T. alpestris, note on a living specimen ;
Sclater, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 60 : T. dubius , eggs figured ; Dresser,
Ibis 1901, pi. ix, figg. 1-4 : T. obscurus , eggs figured ; id. t. c. pi. ix,
figg. 5-8: T. atrigidaris, eggs figured ; id. t. c. pi. ix, figg. 9-12 .\
T. sibiricus, eggs figured ; id. t. c. pi. ix, figg. 13-16 : T. atrigidaris ,
at Yeshbum, South Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr, J. f. 0. 1901,
p. 240: T. obscurus x T. iliacus ; Martorelli, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi,
pp. 229-231, pi. ii.

Hylocichla aonalaschkce verecunda , n. subsp., Moresby Isl. British Columbia;
Osgood, Auk xviii, pp. 183-185; H. aonalaschlcce slevini , n. subsp.,
California ; Grinnell, t. c. pp. 258-260 : II. fuscescens fuliginosa,
in Massucliusetts ; Faxon, t. c. p. 198.

Merida plebeia differ ens, n. subsp., Chiapas, Mexico ; Nelson, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, p. 175 : M. naumanni , in Italy ; Martorelli,
Avicula v, p. 131.

Cercotrichas podobe, in Somali-land ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 661.

Cossypha mauensis Neumann = C. iolcema Reichenow ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901,
p. 71 : C. caffra iolcema Reichenow, is not entitled to subspecific rank;
Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 591 : C. omoensis , figured ; Sharpe, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xxxvi, fig. 1.

Cichladusa rufipennis, n. sp., Lamu, E. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C.
xii, p. 35.

Callene cyornithopsis, n. sp., Cameroons ; id. t. c. p. 4.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 67

Alethe alexandri , n. sp., Cameroons ; id. t. c. p. 4.

Erithacus rubecula , in Shetland ; Aplin, Zoologist 1901, pp. 106, 154 ;
Saxby, t. c. p. 154 ; Henderson, t. c. p. 181 : and its allies ; Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 314-318 : E. rubecula melophilus , n. subsp., British
Islands ; id. t. c. p. 317 : E. cairii , notes on ; Bau, Ornitli. Monber.
ix, pp. 161-163.

Sialia sialis , in Northamptonshire ; N. C. Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
p. 35 : S. sialis bermudensis , n. subsp., Bahamas ; Yerrill, Amer. J.
Sci. (4) xii, p. 65 : S. arctica, at Pueblo Co., Colorado in winter ;
Lowe, Auk xviii, p. 276.

Ruticilla phcenicurus , nesting in Shetland ; Sturrock, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, pp. 194-196 : R. titis , curious note on ; Geyr von Schwep-
penburg, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 169 & 170 : R. rufiventris pleskei,
n. subsp., Nan-schan, Northern China ; Schalow, j. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 454 & 455.

Pratincola rubicola, distribution in Yorkshire ; Butterfield, Zoologist
1901, pp. 64-67.

Saxicola cenanthe and S. cenanthe leucorrhoa , note on distribution ;
Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 473-481, Auk xviii, pp. 186
& 187 : S. cenanthe , not yet recorded from Maine ; Knight, t. c.
pp. 275 & 276: S. somalica Sharpe —S. vittata Hempr. & Ehr. ; Grant
& Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 658 : S. aurita , in S. Abyssinia ; iid. t. c.
p. 659: S. albinotata Neumann = S. pileata Gmelin ; Sharpe, Ibis
1901, p. 77: S. monticola , notes on ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii,
pp. 153-156.

Accentor collaris reiseri , n. subsp., Dalmatia to Greece ; v. Tschusi, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 131.

Family Sylviida:.

Sylvia nisoria , in Barra ; Macgillivray, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
p. 114 : from South Abyssinia and Somaliland ; Grant & Reid,
Ibis 1901, pp. 645 & 646.

Muscicapa ussheri Sharpe = Sylvia simplex Lath. ; Sharpe, t. c. p. 52.
Sylvia clara , n. sp., Tunis ; Kleinschmidt, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 167 :
S. curruca , nesting in West Ross-shire ; Fowler, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, p. 234 : S. conspicillatci bella , n. subsp., Canary Islands ;
Tschusi, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 130 : not distinct from S. con-
spicillata ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 318 : S. atricapilla , from the
Mau district, in winter ; Jackson, Ibis 1901, p. 51 : S. atricapilla
and S. heinekeni in the Canaries ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 319 &
320.

Sylvia atricapilla obscura , n. subsp., Madeira ; Tschusi, Ornith. Monber.
ix, pp. 129 & 130 : S. melanocephcda leucogastra , from the Canary
Islands ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 318 & 319 : S. deserti, in
Madeira ; Tschusi, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, p. 226.

Melizophilus rothschildi , n. sp., Palestine ; Madarasz, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, pp. 351 & 352.

Phylloscopus sibilatrix Jlavesce?is, in W. Morocco ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C.
xi, p. 65 : P. trochilus, nesting in Shetland ; Sturrock, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 194-196 : moulting in March ; Sharpe, Ibis
1901, p. 53 : P. rufus canariensis (P. fortunatus Tristr.), notes on ;
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 320-322 : P. superciliosus , in Madeira ;
Tschusi, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, p. 227.

Eypolais , sp. (n.?), from Tunis ; Kleinschmidt, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 167.
Acrocephalus palustris , nesting in Somersetshire ; Horsbrugh, Zoologist
1901, pp. 472 & 473 : A. horticolus , in the Fallstein district, N. Hartz
Mountains ; Lindner, Ornith. Monschr. Schutze xxvi, p.

68 Aves

III. AYES.

Locustella ncevia , in North Worcestershire ; Howard, Zoologist 1901,
pp. 60-63.

Lusciniola gracilirostris , in South Abyssinia ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901,
p. 646.

Calamonastes simplex , figured ; Jackson, t. c. pi. ii, fig. 2 : C. stierlingi ,
n. sp., Rovurna district, German East Africa ; Reichenow, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 39.

Eminia lepida , difference of size in £ and $ ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, p. 68.

Apalis porphyrolcema , difference of sexes ; id. t. c. p. 68 : A. nigriceps ,
9 described ; Alexander, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 12.

Euprinodes cinereus , figured; Jackson, Ibis 1901, pi. iii, fig. 2: E. neglecta
Alexander = E. jlorisuga (Reichenow); Sharpe, t. c. p. 67.

Sylviella gaekioari , n. sp., Somaliland ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0.. C. xi, p. 47 :
S. baraka and S. jacksoni are distinct species ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901,
p. 69.

Eremomela griseo-flava, note on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, p. 254.

Camaroptera chrysocnemis (Licht.), is distinct from C. brevicaudata
(Cretzschm.) ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 648.

Cisticola erythrops , in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 170: C. tinniens,
from Man plateau ; Jackson, Ibis 1901, pp. 55 & 56 : C. lavendulce,
n. sp., Somaliland; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, pp. 650 & 651:
C. erythrogenys (Rupp.), is distinct from C. robusta ; iid. t. c. pp. 652
& 653 : C. erythrops , from S. Abyssinia ; iid. t. c. p. 654 : C. neumanni ,
n. sp., Mt. Kenya ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 13 : C. aridula,
note on ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, p. 256.

Sericornis salvadorii , n. sp., S.E. New Guinea ; Reichenow, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 4 [ = Crater oscelis pectoralis Rothschild & Hartert,
Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 44].

Malurus elizabethce , n. sp., King Is., Bass Strait ; Campbell, Ibis 1901,
pp. 10 & 11 : M. leucopterus , note on ; North, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
pp. 209 & 210 : M. assimilis , n. sp., Australia ; North, Victorian
Natural, xviii, pp. 29 & 30 : M. edouardi , n. sp., N. W. Australia ;
Campbell, op. cit. xvii, pp. 203 & 204.

Amytis gigantura , n. sp. [potius megalura\ Western Australia; Milligan,
Victorian Natural, xviii, pp. 27 & 28.

Acanthiza marstersi, n. sp., King George’s, Western Australia ; North,
Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. xii, p. 1425.

Family Vireonim:.

Vireo bermudianus , n. sp., Bermuda ; Bangs & Bradlee, Auk xviii,
pp. 252 & 253 : V. belli , in New Hampshire ; Brewster, t. c. p. 274.

Vireolanius bolivianus , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, p. 82.

Cyclorhis coibce, n. sp., Coiba Is., Panama ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. xii,
p. 33.

Family Ampelida:.

Ampelis cedrorum, distribution in California ; Grinnell, Condor iii,
pp. 146 & 147.

Family Prionopida:.

Prionops poliolophus and allies, notes on ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, p. 48 :
P. melanoptera , Somaliland, P. intermedia, Taveta, E. Africa, nil. spp.;
Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, pp. 46 & 47 : P. martensi , n. sp., Kamerun ;
Reichenow, Beih. Arch. Naturg. 1901, p. 330.

Sigmodus retzii and allies, notes on ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, pp. 48 & 49.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 69

Family Laniidje.

Gymnorhina , a revision of the genus ; Hall, P. Soc. Victoria xiv, pp. 1-9.
Dryoscopus jacksoni , n. sp., Mt. Elgon, Equat. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull.
B. 0. C. xi, p. 57 : D. nandensis , figured ; Jackson, Ibis 1901, pi. ii,
fig. 1 : D. nyanzoe , notes on ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, pp. 39 & 40 : D.
malzacii erytlirece Neumann, is not subspecifically distinct ; Grant &
Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 638 : D. ruficeps kismayensis , n. subsp., Kismayu,
N.E. Africa ; Erlanger, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 182.

Laniarius castaneiceps Sharpe = Dryoscopus luehderi Reichen. ; Sharpe,
Ibis 1901, p. 42 : L. murinus , n. sp., Muhanga, German East Africa ;
Reichenow, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 101 : L. blanchoti, in Abyssinia ;
Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901, p. 639 : L. starki, new name proposed
for the S.E. African form of L. poliocephalus Licht. ; W. L. Sclater,
Ibis 1901, p. 153 : L. sulphureipectus suahelicus (Neumann Laniarius
chrysogaster (Swains.) ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, pp. 42 & 43 : L. maraisi ,
n. sp., Knysna, Cape Colony ; W. L. Sclater, Ibis 1901, pp. 183 & 184,
pi. vi : L. dohertyi, n. sp., Nandi, Equat. Africa ; Rothschild, Bull.
B. O. C. xi, p. 53 : L. turatii from Portuguese Guinea ; Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xx, p. 771.

Nilaus cifer , nesting habits ; AVitherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 251 & 252 : N.

minor , note on ; Sharpe, Ibis 1901, p. 44.

Pachycephala gutturalis , its change of plumages ; Hall, P. Soc. Victoria (2)
xiii, pp. 19-22 : P. rufogularis and P. gutturalis , note on the synony¬
my; id. Victorian Natural, xvii, pp. 176-179; P. riedeli Meyer, and
P. kebirensis Meyer = P. arctitorquis Scl. ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxii, p. 266 : P. riedeli is 5 of P. arctitorquis ; Hartert, Nov. Zool.

viii, p. 171 : P. kebirensis probably = P. arctitorquis ; id. t. c. p. 171 :
P. tianduana , n. sp., Tiandu Is., west of the Key Ids. ; Hartert,
Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 53 : P. lanioides, female described ; Hall,
Victorian Natural, xviii, pp. 30 & 31.

Pachycephalopsis armiti (De Vis), referred to the genus Reteromyias [q. v.];
Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. xi, p. 60.

Lanius excubitor , figured ; Herman, Aquila viii, Tab. vi, fig. 2 : L. borealis ,
in New Brunswick ; Moore, Auk xviii, pp. 196 & 197 : L. algeriensis
koenigi , n. subsp., Canary Islands ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 309
& 310 : L. ludovicianus and allies, notes on the variations ; Strong,
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 271-298 : L. ludovicianus gambeli , nesting
habits; Atkinson, Condor iii, pp. 9-11: L. buryi , n. sp., Yesh-
bum, S. Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 39 :
= L. fallax Finsch; Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 521 : L. marwitzi , n. sp.,
W. Uhehe District, German East Africa ; Reichenow, Ornith. Monber.

ix, p. 90 : L. senator , a winter visitor to Northern Haussaland ;
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 346 : L. paradoxus , note on ; Sharpe,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, vol. ii, pi. xxxvi, fig. 2 : L. badiics, in
Europe (Corsica, Sardinia), L. collurio , from Sardinia ; Kleinschmidt,
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 168 & 169.

Family Sittida:.

See Hellmayr, C. E. (349).

Sitta neumayeri and S. ccesia , notes on ; Hellmayr, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 185 & 186 : S. ccesia caucasica, n. subsp., Terek district, N. Cau¬
casus ; Reichenow, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 53 : S. whiteheadi , note on ;
Koenig, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 99-101.

N eositta , nom. emend, pro Sittella Swains, nec Rafin, ; Hellmayr, t. c,
pp. 186 & 187.

70 Aves

III. AYES.

Family Parida;.

See Hellmayr, C. E. (349).

Parus cceruleus degener , n. subsp., Fuerte ventura and Lanzarote Islands;
Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 309 : P. aphrodite , n. sp., Cyprus ;
Madarasz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 272 : P. stejnegeri, n. sp.,
Ishigaki, Liu Kiu Is. : Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvi, pp. 267 &
268 : P. atlas , n. sp., Atlas Mts., Morocco ; Meade- Waldo, Bull.
B. 0. C. xii, p. 27 : P. lugubris graecus , n. subsp., Balcan Peninsula ;
Reiser, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, p. 216 : P. palustris , nesting in West
Lothian ; Godfrey, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 181 : P. sali-
carius, in Sussex ; Butterfield, Zoologist 1901, pp. 29 & 30 : P.
communis tschusii , n. subsp., Italy ; Hellmayr, Ornith. Jahrb. xii,
j)p. 110 & 111 : P. gambeli thayeri, , n. subsp., New Mexico; Birtwell,
Auk xviii, pp. 165-167 : P. cristatics, on the Tay ; Harvie-Brown,
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 116.

Lophophanes dickroides Przew., is distinct from L. dichrous ; Hellmayr,
J. Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 179.

Aegithospiza , n. g., type A. fringillinus (Fischer and Reichen.); id. t. c.
p. 171.

Penthornis , n. g., type P. semilarvatus (Salvad.); id. t. c. p. 170 : P. luzo-
niensis, remarks on ; id. t. c. pp. 171 & 172 : P. nehrJcorni (W. Blasius)
= P. luzoniensis (Gm.) ; id. t. c. p. 171.

Acredula irbyi in France ; Bureau, C.R. Congr. Orn. m, pp. 309-311 :
A. sieula , n. sp., Sicily ; J. I. S. Whitaker, Bull. B. O. C. xi, pp. 51 &
52.

ZEgithaliscus pidchellus, figured ; Rippon, Ibis 1901, pi. xi, fig. 2.

ZEgithalus punctifrons Sundev., is distinct from JE. capensis ; Witherby,
Ibis 1901, pp. 243 & 244.

Regulus cristatus , 700 miles from land [Lat. 56° 15' N. Long. 31° 13' W.];
Trumbull, Zoologist 1901, pp. 423 & 424.

Poecile lugubris persicus Prazak [nec Parus persicus Blanford], renamed
Parus lugubris dubius \ Hellmayr, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 172 & 173:
P. major and P. blanfordi , notes on; id. t. c. pp. 173 & 174: P.
pleskei pallescens , n. subsp., Russia ; id. t. c. p. 175 : P. salicaria
neglecta ; Zarudny, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. xx.

Semiparus , nom. emend, pro Sittiparus Oates nec Selvs ; Hellmayr,
J. Ornith. 1901, p. 171 note [ = Pseudominla Oates ( Timeliidoe ), 1894]. .

Suthora and Scceorhynchus , notes on these genera ; id. t. c. pp. 183-185.

Family Zosteropida;.

Finsch, Das Tierreich, Lief. 15 Zosteropidae, pp. 1-56, text-figg. 1-32.

Zosterops kidambangrce , n. sp., Kulambangra Is., Z. jloridana , n. sp.,
Florida Is., Solomon group ; Rothschild & Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 180: Z. jubaensis, n. sp., Juba River, N.E. Africa; Erlanger,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 182 : Z. arabs , n. sp., Yeshbum, S. Arabia ;
Lorenz & Hellmayr, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 31 : = Z. ahyssinica Guer.;
Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 520 : Z. ivallacei, nom. emend, pro Z. aurifrons
Auct. nec Heugl. ; Finsch, Tierreich, Lief. 15, p. 23 : Z. innominata ,
nom. emend, pro Z. meyeni auct. nec Bonap. ; id. t. c. p. 42 : Z.
solomonensis, nom. emend, pro Z. olivaceus auct. nec Linn. ; id. t. c.
p. 42 : Z. lutea , nest and eggs described ; Hall, Victorian Natural,
xviii, p. 31.

Pseudozosterops , n. g., type P. mulleri (Hartl.) ; Finsch, Tierreich, Lief. 15,
pp. 46 & 47, figg. 28-30.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 71

Family Dicaida.

Dicceum solicitans , n. sp., Java ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 52 : I),
erythrorhynchum , note on the nesting in Lucknow ; Jesse, Ibis 1901,

pp. 601 & 602.

Pardcdotus punctatus , immature bird described ; Hall, Victorian Natural,
xviii, p. 21.

Family Nectariniidje.

Nectarinia tnuelleri , n. sp., Yeshbum, S. Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 38 : is identical with N. metallica from N. E.
Africa ; Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 520.

Arachnothera longirostris prillwitzi, n. sp., Java ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 51 : A. robusta uropygialis Gray, from Java is a distinct race ; id.

t. c. p. 52.

Anthothreptes gabonica , described ; Salvadori, Ann. Mus. Genova (2)
xx, p. 759.

Family Meliphagida:.

Myzomela eichhorni, n. sp., Kulambangra Island; Rothschild & Hartert,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 181 : M. dubia (J/. melanocephala , auct.) from the
Solomon Islands, remarks on ; iid. t. c. pp. 181 & 182.

Stigmatops notabilis, figured ; Finsch, Notes Leyden Mus. xii, pi. 4, fig. 4 :
S. kebirensis = S. squamata Salvad. ; id. t. c. p. 270 : S. salvadorii ,
distinct from S. squamata ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 171.

Ptilotis flavescens , eggs described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 32 :
nest described ; id. t. c. p. 80 : P. cratitia , young described ; id. t. c.

p. 21.

Myzantha lutea , nest and eggs described ; Hall, t. c. p. 32.

Philemon kisserensis Meyer = P. cineraceus (Bp.); Finsch, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxii, p. 272.

Family Certhiida:.

See Hellmayr, C. E. (349).

Certhia familiaris harterti , n. subsp., Asia Minor ; Hellmayr, J. Ornith.
1901, p. 189 : C. familiaris and allies, notes on ; id. t. c. pp. 187 & 188 :
C. familiaris zelotes , n. subsp., Tehama Co., California ; Osgood, Auk
xviii, pp. 182 & 183.

Salpornis salvadorii from the Gold Coast ; Alexander, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
p. 11 : S. emini and S. salvadorii , notes on ; Hellmayr, J. Ornith.
1901, p. 189.

Climacteris , notes on ; id. t. c. pp. 189 & 190.

Family Mniotiltidje.

Helminthophila backmani, rediscovered near Charleston, South Carolina ;
Wayne, Auk xviii, pp. 274 & 275.

Dendrceca auduboni , note on the nest and eggs ; Silloway, Condor iii,
pp. 4 & 5, cum fig. : D. occidentalism notes on ; Barlow, t. c.,
pp. 177-181, cum fig. : D. kirtlandi and D. discolor , in Canada ; Kells,
Ottawa Natural, xiv, pp. 230-234 : D. ccerulea , a summer resident in
Baltimore County, Maryland ; Kirkwood, Auk xviii, pp. 137-142 : D.
ccerulescens, sequence of plumages ; Stone, t. c. p. 110 ; D. nigrifrons
in Arizona ; Loomis, t. c. p. 109.

72 Aves

III. AVES.

Geothlypis trichas , at sea; Robbins, t. c. pp. 110 & 111: G. trichas
scirpicola , n. subsp., Southern coast, district California ; Gbinnell,
Condor iii, p. 65 : G. trichas sinuosa , n. subsp., San Francisco and
district ; id. t. c. p. 65 : G. trichas roscoe is the correct name for the
Southern Yellow-throat ; Palmer, Auk xviii, pp. 197 & 198. Cf.
Chapman, t. c. p. 198.

Granatellus venustus , in Sinaloa ; Loomis, t. c. p. 110.

Basileuterus leucohlepharu s coins , n. sp., Paraguay ; Oberholser, P. Soc.
Washington xiv, p. 188.

Family MoTAClLLlDAi.

Motacilla alba, details of migration ; Clarke, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900,
pp. 409-413 : autumn Migration in Southern Shetland ; Clarke
& Laidlaw, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 7 & 8 : in the South-east
of Scotland ; Evans, t. c. pp. 12-15 : M. subpersonata , n. sp., Rehamra,
Morocco ; Meade- Waldo, Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 27 : M. campestris , at
the Isle of Man in December ; Grant, Zoologist 1901, p. 69 : M. fiava,
breeding in Sussex; Butterfield, Zoologist 1901, p. 389: in Xyasa-
land ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, p. 168 : M.Jlavus borealis in the Kurische
Nehrung ; Thienemann, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 151 & 152 : M.
boarula canariensis , n. subsp., Canary Islands ; Hartert, Nov. Zool.
viii, p. 322 : M. paradoxa , in Southern Abyssinia ; Grant & Reid,
Ibis 1901, p. 631.

Anthus richardi , in North Wales ; Forrest, Zoologist 1901, p. 425 : A.
cervinus , in Ireland ; Coburn, Zoologist 1901, pp. 264-267 : in Achill
Island ; id. Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 15 : from Sussex ; Saunders, Bull.
B. O. C. xii, p. 35 : A. spraguei, again on the coast of South Carolina ;
Wayne, Auk xviii, p. 275.

Family Alaudid^e.

Braun, Einige Mitteilungen iiber die Alaudidce von den LTfern des
Bosphorus ; Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 65-67.

Alauda arvensis, in Madeira ; Tschusi, Ornith. Jahrb. xii, p. 227.

Calandrella pispoletta canariensis ; Hartert, Bull. B. O. C. 1901, p. 64
— G. p. rufescens (Vieill.) ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 325.

Mirafra horsfieldi , young described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 21 :
M. woodwardi, n. sp., Western Australia ; Milligan, t. c. pp. 25 & 26:
nest and eggs described ; Hall, t. c. p. 80 : M. athi, M. angolensis ,
and M. occidentals, notes on ; Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 64 : M.
marginata Hawker = M. cantillans Blyth ; Grant & Reid, Ibis 1901,
p. 628 : M. fischeri, in Abyssinia ; iid. t. c. p. 628.

Galerita cristata, notes on some allied forms ; W hitaker, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, p. 38.

Pyrrhulauda harrisoni, figured ; Grant, Ibis 1901, pi. vii = P. signata Oust.
Cf. Cat. B. xiii, p. 651 note : P. leucotis, nest described ; Witherby,
Ibis 1901, pp. 245 & 246 : P. otoleuca distinct from P. leucotis ; Grant,
Bull. B. O. C. xii, p. 14: P. otoleuca (Temm.) = P. melanocephala
(Licht.) ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 340.

Family Fringillida:.

Ridgway, R. The Birds of North and Middle America. Part i. Bull.
U. S. Nat. Mus. No. 50, Part i, pp. i-xxxii, 1-716, pis. i-xx.

G< piza scandens rothscliildi, n. subsp., Bindloe Island, Galapagos ; Heller
& Snodgrass, Condor iii, p. 75 : G. fortis platyrhyncha, n. subsp.,

PASSERIFORMES.

Ave, 9 73

Iguana Cove, Albemarle Island ; iid. t. c. p. 175 : G. heliobates , n. sp.,
Albemarle and Narborough Islands, Galapagos ; Snodgrass & Heller,
t. c. p. 96 : G. harterti , n. sp., Chatham Is., Galapagos ; Ridgway,
Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. No. 50, p. 507.

Coccothraustes coccothraustes , its increase in England ; Howard, Zoologist
1901, pp. 463-467: C. vespertinus , nesting habits; Birtwell, Auk
xviii, pp. 388-391, pi. vii, figg. 1 & 2.

Sporophila schistacea , distinct from S. grisea ; Ridgway, Bull. U. S. Nat.
Mus. No. 50, p. 566.

Cardinalis cardinalis somersii, n. subsp., Bahamas ; Verrill, Amer. J.
Sci. (4) xii, p. 65 : C. bermudianus , n. sp., Bermuda ; Bangs &
Brad lee, Auk xviii, pp. 256 & 257.

Carduelis carduelis parva, n. subsp., Madeira ; v. Tschusi, Ornith.
Monber. ix, p. 131.

Spinus pinus, its moult ; Dwight, Auk xviii, pp. 203 & 204.

Cannabina ccinnabina nana, n. subsp., Madeira; v. Tschusi, Ornith. Monber.
ix, pp. 130 & 131 : C. kolboelli, in Achill Island ; Coburn, Bull.
B. O; C. xii, p. 15.

Acanthis cannabina meadewaldoi , n. subsp., Tenerife ; Hartert, Nov.
Zool. viii, p. 323 : A. linaria , A. 1. rostrata , A. 1. kolboelli , and
A. hornemanni exilipes , in Montana ; Bishop, Auk xviii, p. 195 :
A. linaria rostrata , in Connecticut ; id. t. c. p. 195.

Linota linaria , in Upper Clyde ; Gibson, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
p. 115: L. rostrata , in Barra; Clarke, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
pp. 131-133 : L. rufescens , nesting in Sussex ; Eastwick-Field,
Zoologist 1901, pp. 315 & 316.

Montifringilla brandti and its allies, remarks on ; Schalow, J. Ornith.
1901, pp. 242 & 243.

Rhyncostruthus percivali , notes on ; Grant, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 54.
Rhodospiza obsoleta , in the Tochi Valley ; Walton, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
(2) lxix, pp. 101 & 102.

Petronia petronia maderensis and allied species, notes on; Hartert, Nov.

Zool. viii, p. 324 : P. p. intermedia , n. subsp., Gilgit ; id. t. c. p. 324.
Passer montanus, in Peeblesshire ; Laidlow, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
p. 115 : P. domesticus, deformed maxilla ; Bishop, Auk xviii, pp. 195
& 196, cum fig. : P. domesticus buryi , n. subsp., South Arabia ;
Lorenz & Hellmayr, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 233 & 234: is the Indian
form of P. domesticus ; Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 520: P. rujidorsalis
Brehm, is distinct from P. domesticus ; Witherby, Ibis 1901, p. 246 :
P. luteus , note on ; id. t. c. p. 247 : P. arcuatus, figured ; Seth-Smith,
Avicult. Mag. vii, pi. ii.

Poliospiza jlegeli , ^ described; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 340 & 341.
Sennus rendalli is a Ploceine form (. Anomalospiza , n. gen.); Shelley,
Bull. B. O. C. xii, pp. 29 & 30.

Carpodacus , dichromatism in the genus ; McGregor, Condor iii, pp. 13 &
14 : C. mexicanus sonoriensis, n. subsp., Sonora ; Ridgway, Bull. U. S.
Nat. Mus. No. 50, p. 135.

Loxia curvirostra , note on ; Harvie-Brown, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
pp. 115 & 116: L. curvirostra stricklandi , in Nebraska ; Carey, Auk
xviii, p. 109.

Emberiza Jlavigastra Rupp., is distinct from E. jlaviventris ; Witherby,
Ibis 1901, p. 246.

Emberiza melanocephala , in Germany (Zwickau) ; Riedel, Monatsch. Ver.
Schutze Arogelw. 1900, p. 488 ; Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 8 : E. luteola ,
in Italy ; Martorelli, Avicula v, p. 131 ; near Constantinople,
Braun, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 71 & 72 : E. citrinella molessoni ,
figured ; Popham, Ibis 1901, pi. x : E. cirlus , notes on its habits
near Constantinople ; Braun, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 6 & 7.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 8

74 Aves

III. AYES.

Fringillaria tahapisi capistrata Lorenz & Hellmayr = W. tahapisi Gray;
Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 520: F. saturatior , n. sp., Lake Stefame,
Equat. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. xi, p. 47.

Plectrophenax nivalis , in Nottinghamshire ; Whitaker, Zoologist 1901,
p. 158: in Heligoland ; Hartlaub, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 91.

Passerculus sandwichensis xanthophrys , n. subsp., Kadiak Island ; Grinnell,
Condor iii, pp. 21 & 22.

Ammodramus caudacutus diver sus, n. subsp., Roanoke Island, North
Carolina ; Bishop, Auk xviii, pp. 269 & 270 : A. lecontei, nesting
habits ; Peabody, t. c. pp. 129-134, pi. 3.

Melospiza melodia santcecrucis, n. subsp., Santa Cruz Mountain range,
California ; Grinnell, Condor iii, p. 92 : M. melodia rujina , note
on the nest and eggs ; Osgood, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Biol. No. 51,
p. 48.

Peuccea cestivalis bachmani , in Virginia; Daniel, Auk xyiii, p. 273.

Saltator magnoides medianus , n. subsp., Guatemala and Costa Rica;
Ridgway, Bull. IT. S. Nat. Mus. No. 50, p. 666.

Paroaria humberti, n. sp., ?loc. ; Angelini, Avicula v, pp. 142 & 143;
Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 17-19.

Family DrepanidiDjE.

An introduction to the study of the Family ; Perkins, Ibis 1901, pp. 562-
585. Table of distribution, p. 574 : Table of the genera, pp. 581-585.

Family CkEREBiDdE.

Oreomanes fraseri from Cuzco, C. Peru ; Berlepsch, C.R. Congr. Om. in,
p. 197.

Conirostrum lugens , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 82 & 83.

Xenodacnis parina, from Cuzco ; Berlepsch, C.R. Congr. Orn. iii, p. 197.

Dacnis berlepschi , £ ad. described ; Rothschild & Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C.
xi, pp. 44 & 45, 70 & 71 : $ $ figured ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 371, pi. v, figg. 1 & 2.

Ccereba cerinoclunis , n. sp., San Miguel Isl., Panama ; Bangs, P. New
England Zool. Club ii, p. 52.

Cyanocompsa sterea, n. sp., Paraguay ; Oberholser, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 188.

Family Tanagrim:.

Procnias tersa, note on ; Goodfellow, Ibis 1901, pp. 458 & 459.

Euphonia nigricollis , in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
No. 378, p. 4: E. xanthogastra brunneifrons , n. subsp., Peru; Chapman,
Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 226 : E. fulvicrissa purpurascens , n. subsp.,
N. W. Ecuador ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 370 & 371.

Iridophanes , n. g. I. pulcherrimus (Sclater) ; Ridgway, P. Washington Ac.
iii, p. 150.

Chlorochrysa fulgentissima, n. sp., Peru ; Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv,
p. 225 : C. hedwigce, n. sp., Peru; Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis 1901,
pp. 716 & 717, pi. xv.

Calliste emilice , figured ; P. L. Sclater, Ibis 1901, pi. xii, fig. 1 : C.johaniw,
figured ; id. t. c. pi. xii, fig. 2 : G. sophice, n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch,
J. Ornith. 1901, pp. 83 & 84.

Calospiza jlorida arccei , n. subsp., Panama ; Ridgway, P. Washington Ac.
iii, p. 149.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 75

Phcenicothraupis salvini peninsularis , n. subsp., Yucatan; id. t. c. p. 150:

P. salvini discolor , n. subsp., Nicaragua; id. t. c. p. 150.

P. littoralis , n. sp., Tabasco, Mexico; Nelson, Auk xviii, p. 48.
Rhamphocelus dimidiatus isthmicus , n. subsp., Panama ; Ridgway, P.
Washington Ac. iii, p. 150 : R. limatus, n. sp., San Miguel Island,
Panama ; Bangs, Auk xviii, pp. 31 & 32.

Pyranga roseo-gidaris cozumelce , n. subsp., Cozumel Island ; Ridgway,
P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 149.

Malacothraupis gustavi , n. sp., Bolivia; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 85 & 86 : M. castaneiceps , n. sp., Peru ; Chapman, Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiv, pp. 225 & 226.

Chlorospingus fulvigularis , n. sp., Bolivia ; Berlepsch, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 86 & 87 : C. sumichrasti , n. sp., S. E. Mexico ; Ridgway, P.
Washington Ac. iii, p. 150 : C. flavigularis parvirostris, n. subsp.,
Peru; Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, p. 227.

Arremon callistus , n. sp., Paraguay; Oberholser, P. Soc. Washington xiv,

p. 188.

Family Ploceida:.

Penthetriopsis humeralis, n. sp., Mt. Elgon, Equat. Africa ; Sharpe, Bull.
B. O. C. xi, p. 57.

Pyromelana franciscana pusilla, n. subsp., Lake Stefanie ; Hartert, Bull.

B. 0. C. xii, p. 71 : P. oryx , notes on ; Haagner, Ibis 1901, p. 190.
Anomalospiza , n. g. Type A. rendalli (Tristr.); Shelley, Bull. B. 0. C.
xii, pp. 29 & 30.

Ploceipasser donaldsoni, figured ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, pi. xxxvi, fig. 2.

Lagonosticta nigricollis , $ described ; Alexander, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,

p. 12.

Hypockera ultramarina from the Benue River, H. wilsoni , n. sp., Borgu,
River Niger ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 342 : review of the genus;
id. t. c. pp. 342 & 343.

Nigrita dohertyi , n. sp., Mau, Equat. Africa; Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C. xii,
pp. 12 & 13.

XEdemosyne cantans, note on plumages; Witherby, Ibis 1901, pp. 247 &
248 : vE. orientalis , n. sp., Yeshbum, S. Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 39: = JE. cantans (Gm.) ; Grant, Ibis 1901,
pp. 519 & 618.

Anaplectes melanotis , in Somaliland ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, p. 301.

Ploceus megarhynckus, validity of the species ; Finn, Ibis 1901, pp. 29-32,
pi. i, fig. a, summer plumage : fig. b, winter plumage.

Family IcTERiDAh

Cassicus persicus, nidification of ; Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, pp. 203-206.

Molothrus bonariensis, in Matto Grosso ; Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino xv,
No. 378, p. 6.

Agelaius phoeniceus fortis, n. subsp., Western United States ; Ridgway,
P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 153 : A. phoeniceus neutralise n. subsp.,
British Columbia and California ; id. t. c. p. 153 : A. phoeniceus
caurinus , n. subsp., British Columbia to Northern California ; id. t. c.
pp. 153 & 154.

Xanthopsar , n. g. Type X. jlavus (Gm.) ; id. t. c. p. 155.

Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus , in Connecticut ; Bishop, Auk xviii, p. 195.

76 Aves

III. AYES.

Amblyrhamphus holosericeus , in Matto Grosso ; Salvador!, Boll. Mus.
Torino xv, No. 378, p. 6.

Sturnella magna , at Rangeley, Maine ; Brewster, Auk xviii, p. 194 : S.
magna par alios, n. subsp., San Sebastian, Colombia; Bangs, P. New
England Zool. Club ii, pp. 55 & 56 : S. m. neglecta , at Pueblo Co.,
Colorado, in winter ; Lowe, Auk xviii, p. 276.

Gymnomystax melanicterus , nidification of ; Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii,

pp. 206-208.

Icterus Baltimore, its song in captivity ; Scott, Science (2) xiv, pp. 522-526 :
I. virescens , figured ; Dubois, Synopsis Avium, pi. xi, fig. 2 : I. wagleri
mexicanus, n. subsp., Southern Mexico and Guatemala; Ridgway,
P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 151 : I. gularis tamaulipensis , n. subsp.,
Tamaulipas, E. Mexico; id. t. c. p. 152: I. mesomelas' taczanowskii,
n. subsp., Western Ecuador ; id. t. c. p. 153 : I. cucullatus sennetti,
n. subsp., Rio Grande Valley, Texas ; id. t. c. p. 152 : I. cucullatus
duplexus , n. subsp., Mujeres Island ; Nelson, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 173 : I. cucullatus cozumelce , n. subsp., Cozumel Island ; id. t. c.
pp. 173 & 174.

Pcaphidurus major nelsoni , n. subsp., Sonora, N. W. Mexico ; Ridgway,
P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 151 & 152.

Holoquiscalus martinicensis , n. sp., Martinique ; id. t. c. p. 151.
Pseudagelceus , n. g. Type P. imthurni (Sclater) ; id. t. c. p. 155.

Family Oriolida:.

Mimeta szalayi , n. sp., German New Guinea ; Madarasz, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, p. 76.

Sphecotheres hypoleucus , figured; Finsch, Notes Leyden' Mus. xxii, pi. 3.

Family Dicrurida;.

Dicrurus Jcuhni, n. sp., Tenimber Islands ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 170 : D. ludwigi, in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, pp. 588 &
589 ; a key to the Ethiopian species of Dicrurus , p. 590.

Family Eulabetida:.

Gracula sinensis , figured ; Dubois, Synopsis Avium, pi. xi, fig. 1.

Lamprotornis bremcauda , note on ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
vol. ii, pp. 621 & 622.

Amydrus tristrami , from S. Arabia ; Grant, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 54 : A.
liadramaticus , n. sp., Yeshbum, S. Arabia ; Lorenz & Hellmayr,
Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 30 ; iid. t. c. p. 39 : = A. tristrami Scl. ;
Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 519.

Coccycolius iris, notes on ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 335 & 336.

Buphaga erythrorhyncha, in Nyasaland ; Shelley, Ibis 1901, pp. 586 &
587.

Family Sturnidai

Sturnus vulgaris, its migration ; Mortensen, C.R, Congr. Orn. ill, p. 312 :
curious nest ; Reboussin, t. c. p. 338 : increase in England ; Howard,
Zoologist 1901, pp. 463-467 : in Connecticut ; Bishop, Auk xviii,
p. 194.

Pastor roseus , in Kent ; Edwards, Zoologist 1901, p. 223.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 77

Family Paradiseida:.

Loborhamphus, n. gen., type L. nobilis , n. sp., Dutch New Guinea ; Roths¬
child, Bull. B. 0. C. xii, p. 34.

Seleueides ignotus x Paradisea , sp. ( finschi or augustce victorice ) ; Reichenow,
Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 185 & 186.

Family Corvids.

Corvus fnigilegus, distribution in Germany ; Matschie, Ornith. Monber.
ix, pp. 18-22 ; Rorig, t. c. pp. 68-70 ; Kollibay, t. c. pp. 81 & 82 ;
Matschie, t. c. pp. 88-90 : (figg. 1 & 2), C. cornix (fig. 3), their utility
or harmfulness ; Jablonowski, Aquila viii, pp. 214-275, Tab. iv : C.
corax and its allies ; Hartert & Kleinschmidt, Nov. Zool. viii,
pp. 40-48 : C. bennetti , n. sp., Western New South Wales ; North,
Victorian Natural, xvii, p. 170: C. latirostris , from the Tenimber Ids.,
notes on ; Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 173 & 174: C. edithce , at
Lake Rudolf; Grant, Ibis 1901, p. 283: C. brachyurus C. L. Brehm —
C. ajffinis Rupp. ; Hartert & Kleinschmidt, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 43.
The following species of Ravens recognised, Corvus, corax principalis
Ridgw., C. c. sinuatus Ridgw., C. c. varius Brfinn., C. c. corax L., C. c.
canariensis, nom. nov. C. c. hispanus , nom. nov. C. c. tingitanus Irby,
C. c. thibetanus Hodgs., C. c. lawrencei Hume, C. c. umbrmus Sander.,
C. c. edithce Lort Phillips, C. c. sibiricus, C. c. ussurianus , C. c. kamts-
chaticus , and C. c. behringianus , iid. t. c. pp. 40-48.

Nucifraga caryocatactes , in Holland in 1900 ; Blaauw, Ibis 1901, pp. 353
& 354 ; Snouckaert van Schauberg, Ornith. Monber. ix, pp. 37 &
38 : in Northern Germany ; Sclater, Ibis 1901, p. 354 : in the
Kurische Nehrung ; Thienemann, Ornith. Monber. ix, p. 152 ; nest¬
ing in Department Doubs ; Bernard, C.R. Congr. Orn. hi, pp. 257 &
258 : N. caryocatactes macrorhyncha , in Yorkshire and West Sussex ;
Butterfield, Ibis 1901, pp. 737 & 738 : N. c. leptorhyncha , irruption
into Northern Germany and Holland ; Sclater, Bull. B. 0. 0. xi,
p. 48.

Strepera cunicaudata , nestling described ; Hall, Victorian Natural, xviii,

p. 20.

Cyanocitta stelleri carlottce , n. subsp., Queen Charlotte Ids. ; Osgood,
Bull. U.S. Dep. Agric. Biol. No. 51, p. 46.

Aphelocoma californica immanis , n. subsp., Willamette Valley, Oregon ;
Grinnell, Auk xviii, p. 188.

Xanthura cyanodorsalis, figured ; Dubois, Synopsis Avium pi. x, fig. 1 :
X. cceruleocephala , fig. 2.

Cyanolyca yucatanica , figured ; id. t. c. pi. ix, figg. 1 & 2 : adult et juv.

Podoces hendersoni and P. biddidpki, notes on ; Schalow, J. Ornith. 1901,
pp. 437-440.

Rejit. 1

IY. KEPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

BY

G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

CONTEXTS.

I. Titles .

Page

1

Dinosauria . . .

Page

... 26

II. Faunae .

14

Emydosauria . .

... 27

III. References arranged

Chelonia . . .

... 27

Systematically

Ichthyosauria . .

... 28

Reptilia and Batrackia . .

16

Thecodontia . .

... 28

Reptilia .

17

Rhynchocephalia

... 28

Squamata .

17

Anomodontia . .

... 29

Lacertilia ....

17

Batrachia ....

... 29

Rhiptoglossa . . .

21

Ecaudata . . .

... 29

Dolichosauria . . .

21

Caudata ....

... 34

Ophidia .

21

Apoda ....

... 35

Ornithosauria ....

26

Stegocephala . .

... 35

I.

TITLES.*

Adler, W. Die Entwickelung der aiisseren Korperform und des Meso¬
derms bei Bitfo vulgaris. Int. Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 19-42,
pis. iii & iv.

Amalitzky, V. Sur la decouverte, dans les depots permiens superieurs
du nord de la Russie, d’une flore glossopterienne et de reptiles Pareia-
saurus et Dicynodon. CR. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 591-593.

Ancel, P. Etude du developpement des glandes de la peau des Batra-
ciens et en particular de la Salamandre terrestre. Arch. Biol, xviii,
pp. 257-289, pis. viii & ix.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

2 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Anderson, J. A List of the Reptiles and Batrachians obtained by Mr A.
Blayney Percival in Southern Arabia. P. Z. S. 1901, ii, pp. 137-152,
pis. xiv & xv.

Andersson, L. G. Some new Species of Snakes from Cameroon and
South America, belonging to the Collections of the Royal Museum in
Stockholm. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, 26 pp., 2 pis.

Andrews, C. W. Preliminary Note on some recently discovered Extinct
Vertebrates from Egypt. Part n. Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
pp. 436-444, figg.

Atkinson, D. A. The Reptiles of Alleghany County, Pennsylvania.
Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 145-157.

Auche, B. & AAillant, Louis. Alterations du sang produites par les
morsures des Serpents venimeux. CR. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 756 & 757.

Ballowitz, E. Die Gastrulation bei der Ringelnatter ( Tropidonotus
natrix Boie) bis zum Auftreten der Falterform der Embry onalanlage.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 675-732, figg., pis. xxix-xxxiii.

- — - . Ein Kapital aus der Entwickelungsgeschichte der Schlangen : Die
Schicksale des Ermundes bei der Kreuzotter und der Ringelnatter.
Verh. Anat. Ges. 1901, pp. 80-88, 204 & 205, figg.

Barbadoro, L. Gli strati della retina nello sviluppo della rana. Anat.
Anz. xix, pp. 597-601, figg.

Bataillon, E. La pression osmotique et les grands probRmes de la
Biologie. x4rch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 149-184, pi. v.

- . Sur revolution de la fonction respiratoire chez les oeufs d’Amphi-

biens. Op. cit. xii, pp. 302-304.

- . Etudes experimentales sur revolution des Amphibiens. Les

degres de maturation de l’ceuf et la morphogenkse. T. c. pp. 610-
655, figg.

Bauer, F. Ichthyosaurus bambergensis spec. nov. Besclireibung einer
neuen Ichthyosaurus- Art aus dem oberen Lias von Geisfeld, nebst
einigen vergleichend-anatomischen Bemerkuugen fiber den Schulter-
gfirtel. Ber. Ges. Bamberg, xviii, No. 3, 56 pp., figg., 2 pis.

Baznosanu, P. A. Chelonecnele din Romania. Publicatiunile Societatei
din Romania, No. 1, p. 9.

Beasley, H. C. Notes on type Specimen of Cheirotherium herculis
(Egerton). P. Liverp. geol. Soc. xlii, p. 81, pi. v.

Berg, C. Herpetological Notes. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, pp. 289-
291.

Berg, J. Briefliche Mittheilung. Zool. Garten xlii, p. 188.

- . Indische Dryophiden im Terrarium. T. c. pp. 204-215, fig.

Bernard, H. M. Studies in the Retina : Rods and Cones in the Frog
and in some other Amphibia. Part n. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv,
pp. 443-468, pis. xxx & xxxi.

Bethencourt Ferreira, J. Sobre a distribmjao das Cobras do genero
‘Naia’ em Africa. J. Sci. Lisb. (2) vi, pp. 129-137.

Bird, M. C. H. Observations on the Viper ( Pelias berus). Tr. Norfolk
Soc. vii, pp. 243-245.

TITLES.

Rept. 3

Blanford, W. T. The Distribution of Vertebrate Animals in India,
Ceylon, and Burma. Phil. Trans, cxciv, pp. 335-436. Abstract,
P. R. Soc. lxvii, pp. 484-492.

Bles, E. J. On the Breeding Habits of Xenopus Icevis Daud. P. Cam¬
bridge Soc. xi, pp. 220-222, fig.

Boettger, 0. Willy Kfikenthal’s Wissenschaftliche Reiseergebnisse. Die
Reptilien und Batrachier. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, pp. 321-402,
pis. xiv-xvi.

- . Aufzahlung einer Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Annam.

Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, pp. 45-53.

Bonne, C. Sur les gouttelettes de graisse a existence temporaire des
ganglions spinaux de la Grenouille. CR. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 474-476.

Boulenger, G. A. Materiaux pour la Faune du Congo. Batraciens et
Reptiles nouveaux. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, pp. 1-14, pis. i-v.

- . Presidential Address to the South Eastern Union of Scientific

Societies. S. East. Natural. 1901, pp. 1-11.

- . A List of the Batrachians and Reptiles obtained by Dr Donaldson

Smith in Somaliland in 1899. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 47-49, pi. vii.

- . Descriptions of two new Chameleons from Mount Ruwenzori,

British East Africa. Op. cit. ii, pp. 135 & 136, pis. xii & xiii.

- . Description of a new Gecko from the Niger Delta. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (7) vii, p. 204.

- . Further Descriptions of new Reptiles collected by Mr P. O. Simons

in Peru and Bolivia. T. c. pp. 546-549.

- . Description of a new Lizard from the Gaboon. Op. cit. viii, p. 15.

- . Description of a new Frog from British East Africa. T. c. pp. 515

& 516.

Brandes, G. & Schoenichen, W. Die Brutpflege der Schwanzlosen
Batrachier. Abh. Ges. Halle xxii, pp. 395-461, figg., pis. ii— iv.

Broman, I. Notiz fiber das “Halsstfick” der Spermien von Pelobates
fu-scus , nebst kritischen Bemerkungen fiber die Nomenclatur der
Spermienschwanzfaden. Anat. Anz. xz, pp. 347-351, figg.

Broom, R. On the Structure and Affinities of Udenodon. P. Z. S.
1901, ii, pp. 162-190, figg., pis. xvi-xviii.

- . On the Structure of the Palate in Dicynodon and its Allies. Tr.

S. African Soc. xi, pp. 169-176, pi. xxv.

- . On Ictidosuchus primcevus. T. c. pp. 177-184, pis. xxvi & xxvii.

Brown, A. E. A review of the Genera and Species of American Snakes,
North of Mexico. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 10-110.

- . A new Species of Coluber from Western Texas. T. c. pp. 492-495

fig., pi. xxix.

Bruner, H. L. The Smooth Facial Muscles of Anura and Salamandrina,
a contribution to the Anatomy and Physiology of the Respiratory
Mechanism of the Amphibians. Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 317-364,
pis. xvii & xviii.

Carruccio, A. Nuove indicazioni sull’ “ habitat ” della Salamandrina
perspicillata. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, pp. 92-94.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

4 Rept.

[Carruccio, A.] Cenni illustrativi su alcuni Cheloni di Sarawak donati
da S. M. il Re Umberto. T. c. pp. 94-98.

- . Sovra un Crocodilus porosus Schn., ed un Varanus dumerili Gray,

donati da S. M. il Re Umberto al Museo Zoologica della R. Universita
di Roma. T. c. pp. 102-105.

Chiarugi, G. La Segmentazione delle uova di Salamandrina perspicil-
lata. (Continuazione e fine.) Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 373-381.

Cockerell, T. D. A. A Horned Lizard at a high altitude. Science (2)
xiv, p. 111.

Cole, F. J. Some variations in the Spinal Nerves of the Frog, with a
note on an abnormal Vertebral Column. P. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv,
pp. 114-124, pis. i & ii.

Conradi, A. F. Toads killed by Squash-Bugs. Science (2) xiv, pp. 816
& 817.

Coward, T. A. The Sand-Lizard in the North of England. Zoologist (4)
v, pp. 355-357.

Deriugin, K. Materials for the Herpetology of S.W. Transcaspia and
the neighbourhood of Trebizond. [Russian text.] Annuaire Mus.
St. Petersb. vi, pp. 84-111.

*De Vis, C. W. A Further Trace of an Extinct Lizard. Ann. Queens¬
land Mus. 1900, No. 5, p. 6, pi. iii.

Doderlein, L. Das Gastralskelett (Bauchrippen oder Parasternum) in
phylogenetischer Beziehung. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxvi, pp. 329-336,
pi. xxxi.

Dollo, L. Sur l’origine de la Tortue Luth ( Dermochelys coriacea). Bull.
Soc. Bruxelles 1901, 26 pp.

Doumergue, F. Essai sur la Faune Erpetologique de l’Oranie, avec des
tableaux analytiques et des notions pour la determination de tous
les Reptiles et Batraciens du Maroc, de l’Algerie et de la Tunisie.
Bull. Soc. Geogr. Archeol. Oran xix-xxi. Also separately, Oran 1901,
8vo, 404 pp., 27 pis.

Druner, L. Studien zur Anatomie der Zungenbein-, Kiemenbogen- und.
Kehlkopfmuskeln der Urodelen. i. Theil. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xv,
pp. 435-622, pis. xxv-xxxi.

DuGks, A. Sobre un Amblystoma altamirani. Mem. Soc. Ant. Alzate
xvi, pp. 31-34, pi. i.

Eckel, E. C. The Snakes of New York State : An Annotated Check
List. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 151-155. [Remarks by L. Stejneger,
t. c. p. 428.]

Eigenmann, C. H. Description of a New Cave Salamander, Spelerpes
stejnegeri, from the Caves of Southwestern Missouri. Tr. Amer.
Micr. Soc. xxiii, pp. 189-192, pi. xxvii.

- & Cox, U. O. Some cases of Saltatory Variation. Amer. Natural.

xxxv, pp. 33-38, figg.

Flower, S. S. Notes on the Fauna of the White Nile and its Tributaries.
P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 950-973.

Forrest, H. E. Palmate Newt (Molge palmata) in Carnarvonshire.
Zoologist (4) v, p. 225.

TITLES.

Rept. 5

Fox, H. The development of the Tympano-Eustachian Passage and
Associated Structures in the Common Toad ( Bufo lentiginosus). P.
Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 223-260, pis. vi-ix.

Fox, W. J. The proper names of the Alpine Chough and of the Egyptian
Crocodile. Science (2) xiii, p. 232.

Fraas, E. Die Meerkrokodile ( Thalattosuchia , n. g.) eine neue Saurier-
gruppe der Juraformation. Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. 1901, and Mt.
Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart, No. 19, pp. 409-418, fig.

Fritel, P. A. H. Les Eeptiles fossiles des environs de Paris. Naturaliste
xxiii, pp. 5-9, figg.

Fritsch, A. Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteine der Permformation
Bohmens. iv, H. 3, Suppl. Prag, 1901, 4to.

Gadow, H. Amphibia and Eeptiles. Cambridge Natural History, vm.
London, 1901, 8vo, xiii & 668 pp., figg.

Garman, S. Some Eeptiles and Batrachians from Australasia. Bull.
Mus. Harvard xxxix, pp. 1-14, pis. i & ii.

Gaule, Alice. Die geschlechtlichen Unterschiede in der Leber des
Frosches. Arch. Ges. Physiol, lxxxiv, pp. 1-5, pi. 1.

Gaule, J. Die Veranderungen des Froschorganismus ( R . esculenta)
wahrend des Jahres. Op. cit. lxxxvii, pp. 473-537, figg.

Gaupp, E. A. Ecker’s und E. Wiedersheim’s Anatomie des Frosches,
auf Grund eigener Untersuchungen durchaus neu Bearbeitet. Dritte
Abtheilung, erste Halfte. Lehre von den Eingeweiden. Brunswick,
1901, 438 pp., figg.

- . Ueber den Muskelmechanismus bei den Bewegungen der Frosch-

zunge. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 385-396, figg.

- . Bemerkung, betrefiend das Epithel auf den Papillen der Frosch-

zunge. Op. cit. xx, pp. 269 & 270.

Gerhardt, U. Die Keimblattbildung bei Tropidonotus natrix. T. c.
pp. 241-261, figg.

Giannelli, L. Sullo sviluppo del pancreas e delle ghiandole intraparie-
tali del tubo digestivo negli Anfibii urodeli (gen. Triton ). Monit.
Zool. ital. xii, pp. 207-209.

Godlewski, E. Die Einwirkung des Sauerstoffes auf die Entwickelung
von Rana temporaries und Versuch der quantitative!! Bestimmung
des Gewechsels in den ersten Entwickelungsstadien. Arch. Entwick-
mech. xi, pp. 585-616, pis. xxi & xxii.

- . Bemerkungen zur der Notiz E. Bataillon’s “ Sur revolution de la

fonction respiratoire chez les ceufs d’Amphibiens.” Op. cit. xii,
pp. 305 & 306.

Goldi, E. A. & Hagmann, G. Die Eier von Tropidurus torquatus und
Ameiva surinamensis. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 581-589.

GorjanoviAKramberger, K. Einige Bemerkungen zu Opetiosaurus
bucchichi , Kornhuber. Yerh. geol. Eeichsanst. 1901, pp. 271 & 272.

Grieb, A. Contribuzione alio studio dell’ organo parietale del Podarcis
muralis. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 218-221.

Grijs, P. de. Beobachtungen an Beptilien in der Gefangenschaft. Zool.
Garten xiii, pp. 33-46, 65-76, 97-109.

6 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Gunther, A. Biologia Centrali- Americana. Batrachia. Pp. 237-300,
pis. lxvii-lxxiv.

Hanitsch, R. Notes on the Flying Frog, Rhacophorus nigropalmatus.
J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 1900, pp. 96 & 97.

Harrison, H. S. The development and succession of Teeth in Hatteria
punctata. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, pp. 161-213, pis. x-xii.

- . Hatteria punctata , its dentition and its incubation period. Anat.

Anz. xx, pp. 145-158, figg.

Hartog, M. Sur le mecanisme de la propulsion de la langue chez les
Amphibiens anoures. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 588 & 589.

- . The mechanism of the protrusion of the tongue of the Anura. —

Preliminary Note [translated by the author from C.R. Ac. Sci. and
slightly modified]. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 501-503.

Hatcher, J. B. Diplodocus Marsh. Its Osteology, Taxonomy and
probable habits, with a restoration of the skeleton. Mem. Carnegie
Mus. i, pp. 1-63, pis. i-xiii.

- - . Some new and little known fossil Vertebrates. Ann. Carnegie

Mus. i, pp. 128-144, pis. i-iv.

- . On Jurassic Dinosaur Deposits near Canyon City, Colorado. T. c.

pp. 327-341, figg.

Hay, O. P. Description of a New Species of Bctena ( B . hatcheri ) from the
Laramie Beds of Wyoming. Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 325 & 326.

Henneguy, F. Essai de parthenogenbse experimentale sur les oeufs de
Grenouille. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 351-353.

Herrick, C. L. & H. N. & Terry, J. Notes on a Collection of Lizards
from New Mexico. Bull. Denison Univ. xi, 1899, pp. 117-148,
pis. xiv-xxiv.

Hinsberg, V. Die Entwicklung der Nasenhohle bei Amphibien. Theil
I und ii : Anuren und Urodelen. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 411-
482, fig., pis. xix-xxii.

Hinton, M. A. C. The Peat and Forest Bed at Westbury-on-Severn.
iv. Palaeontology. Appendix B. Arertebrata. P. Cotteswold Club
xiv, pp. 42-45.

Hochstetter, F. Ueber Varietaten der Aortenbogen, Aortenwurzeln und
der von ihnen entspringenden Arterien bei Reptilien. Morphol.
Jahrb. xxix, pp. 415-438, pi. xxiv.

Howes, G. B. Dasypeltis and the Egested Egg-Shell. Nature lxiii,
pp. 326 & 327, fig.

- & Swinnerton, H. H. On the Development of the Skeleton of the

Tuatara, Sphenodon punctatus; with Remarks on the Egg, on the
Hatching, and on the Hatched Young. Tr. Zool. Soc. xvi, pp. 1-86,
pis. i-vi.

Huene, F. v. Der vermuthliche Hautpanzer' des Compsognathus longipe s
Wagn. N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, pp. 157-160, fig., pi. vii.

- . Vorlaufiger Bericht fiber die triassischen Dinosaurier des euro-

paischen Continents. Op. cit. ii, pp. 89-104, figg., pis. iii & iv.

- . Notizen aus dem Woodwardian Museum in Cambridge. Centrbl.

Mineral. 1901, pp. 715-719, figg.

TITLES.

Rept. 7

Jaquet, M. Anatomie compare du syst&me nerveux sympathique
cervical dans la serie des Vertebres. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 240-
302, figg-

Johnson, R. H. Three Polymelous Frogs. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 25-
31, figg-

Joseph, H. Ueber zwei Abnormitaten im Yenensystem von Salamandra
maculosa Laur. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 283-293, figg.

Kahn, R. H. Ueber die in den Sehnen der schiefen Bauctimuskeln bei
Froschen vorkommenden “ Inscriptions elasticie.” Arch. mikr. Anat.
lvii, pp. 102-117, pi. viii.

Kallius, E. Beitrage zur Entwickelung der Zunge. i. Teil : Amphibien
und Reptilien. Anat. Hefte Arb. xvi, pp. 531-748, pis. xliv-xlviii.

Kammerer, P. Zur Biologie der Giftschlangen, mit besonderer Rucksicht
auf ihr Gefangenleben. Zool. Garten xlii, pp. 139-147, 169-180.

Kapelkin, W. Zur Frage liber die Entwickelung des axialen Skelets der
Amphibien. Bull. Soc. Moscou 1900, pp. 433-448, pis. v & vi.

Kathariner, L. Ueber die bedingte Unabhangigkeit der Entwickelung
des polar differenzirten Eies von der Schwerkraft. Arch. Entwick-
mech. xii, pp. 597-609, fig.

King, Helen D. Experimental Studies on the Formation of the
Embryo of Bufo lentiginosus. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 545-564,

figg-

Kingsley, J. S. The Ossicula Auditus. Tufts Coll. Stud. No. 6, 1900,
pp. 203-274, pi. — .

Kiritzescu, C. Contributions k l’etude de la Faune herpetologique de
Roumanie. Premiere Partie : Sauriens et Ophidiens. Bull. Soc.
Bucarest x, pp. 303-328.

- . Enumeratia Reptilior si Batracienclor din Rominia. Publicatiunile

Societatei din Romania. No. 1, pp. 10-14.

Kohlbrugge, J. H. F. Die Entwicklung des Eies vom Primordialstadium
bis zur Befruchtung. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 376-410, pis. xvi-
xviii.

Kornhuber, A. Opetiosaurus bucchichi. Eine neue fossile Eidechse aus
der unteren Kreide von Lesina in Dalmatien. Abh. geol. Reichsanst.
xvii, No. 5, 24 pp., 3 pis. Abstract, Verb. geol. Reichsanst. 1901,
pp. 147-153.

Kraepelin, K. Die Fauna der Umgegend Hamburgs. — Das Natur-
historische Museum. Hamburg, 1901, 8vo, pp. 32-149.

Krause, R. Die Entwickelung des Aquseductus vestibuli s. Ductus endo-
lymphaticus. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 49-59, figg.

Kuhn, A. Weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Nervenverlaufs in der
Riickenhaut von Rana fusca. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 445-479,

figg-

Laguesse, E. Sur la structure du pancreas chez quelques Ophidiens et
particulikrement sur les Hots endocrines. Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp.
157-218, figg., pi. v.

Laidlaw, F. F. On the Frogs collected during the “Skeat Expedition”
to the Malay Peninsula, 1899-1900. P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 883-890,
pi. lvii.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

S Rept.

[Laidlaw, F. F.] On a collection of Lizards from the Malay Peninsula,
made by members of the “ Skeat Expedition,” 1899-1900. Op. cit.
1901, i, pp. 301-311, fig.

Lambe, L. Notes on a Turtle from the Cretaceous Rocks of Alberta.
Ottawa Natural, xv, pp. 63-67, pis. iii-vi.

Lampe, E. Catalog der Reptilien-Sammlung (Schildkroten, Crocodile,
Eidechsen und Chamseleons) des Naturhistorischen Museums zu
Wiesbaden. Mit Bemerkungen und Beschreibung einer neuen
Eidechsensart versehen von W. A. Lindholm. Jahrb. nassau. Ver.
liv, pp. 177-222, pi. iii.

Laube, G. C. Synopsis der Wirbelthierfauna der Bohm. Braunkohlen-
formation und Beschreibung neuer, oder bisher unvollstandig be-
kannter Arten. Prag, 1901, 4to, 80 pp., figg., 8 pis.

Launoy, L. De l’action amylolytique des glandes salivaires chez les
Ophidiens. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 122 & 123.

Leighton, G. The Life- History of British Serpents and their Local
Distribution in the British Isles. Edinburgh and London, 1901, 8vo,
363 pp., 46 figg.

- . A Plague of Snakes. Zoologist (4) v, pp. 25-27.

- . Sloughing in Serpents. T. c. pp. 301-304.

Levi, G. Osservazioni sullo sviluppo dei coni e bastoncini della retina
degli Urodeli. Lo Sperimentale liv, 1900. — Abstract, Monit. Zool.
ital. xii, p. 144.

Lidth de Jeude, T.- W. van. On a Typhlops new to Java. Notes
Leyden Mus. xxiii, p. 32.

Livini, F. Sviluppo di alcuni organi derivati dalla regione branchiale
negli anfibi urodeli (Continuazione e fine). Monit. Zool. ital. xii,
pp. 293-308, figg.

Loisel, G. Grenouille femelle presentant les caractkres sexuels secondaires
du male. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 204-206.

Lucas, F. A. The Pelvic Girdle of Zeuglodon , Basilosaurus cetoides
(Owen), with notes on other portions of the Skeleton. P. U. S. Mus;
xxiii, pp. 327-331, pis. v-vii.

- . A new Dinosaur, Stegosaurus marshi , from the Lower Cretaceous

of South Dakota. T. c. pp. 591 & 592, 2 pis.

- . Vertebrates from the Trias of Arizona. Science (2) xiv, p. 376.

Macpherson, H. A. Reptiles and Batrachians. Victoria History of the
County of Cumberland i, pp. 177 & 178 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

Marage, — . Quelques remarques sur les otolithes de la Grenouille.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1072-1074, figg.

*Marchi, G. I Serpenti del Trentino. Trento, 1901, '8vo, 96 pp., 20 pis.

Martin, H. Presentation d’un embryon de Viper a aspis, moustre
anoplithalme. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 76, figg.

McGregor, J. H. Characters and Relationships of the Belodont Reptiles.
Science (2) xiii, p. 272.

McMahon, A. H. Notes on the Fauna of Dir and Swat. J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal (2) lxx, pp. 7-12.

TITLES.

Rept. 9

Meerwarth, H. Die westindischen Reptilien und Batrachier des Natur-
historischen Museums in Hamburg. Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2,
pp. 1-41, pis. i & ii.

M£hely, L. v. Reptilien und Amphibien. Dritte Asiatische Forschungs-
reise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. n. Zoologische Ergebnisse, pp. 43-
68, pis. vi & vii.

_ . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Engystomatiden von Neu-Guinea.

Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 216-271, pis. iv-xii.

Mingaud, G. Deux cas d’Ophiophagie. Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii, pp.
xxxii & xxx iii.

Mocquard, F. Diagnoses d’esp&ces nouvelles de Reptiles de Madagascar.
Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 345-348.

- . Note preliminaire sur une collection de Reptiles et de Batraciens

recueillis par M. Alluaud dans le sud de Madagascar. Op. cit. 1901,
pp. 251-256.

Montgomery, T. H. Peculiarities of the Terrestrial Larva of the
Urodelous Batrachian, Plethodon cinereus. P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 503-508, pi. xxx.

Morat, J. P. Reserve adipeuse de nature hivernale dans les Ganglions
spinaux de la Grenouille. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 473 & 474.

*Muller, M. Die Reduktion des Brustschultergiirtels der Saurier bis
zum volligen Yerluste desselben. Inaug. Dissert. Leipzig, 1900,
8vo, 42 pp., 1 pi.

Myers, B. D. The Chiasma of the Toad ( Bufo lentiginosus ) and of some
other Vertebrates. Zeitschr. Morphol. iii, pp. 183-207, figg., pis. xii
& xiii.

*Nickel, E. Die Kriechthiere Deutsch-Ostafrikas, mit besonderer Be-
riicksichtigung der im Museum in Frankfurt a. O. befindlichen Arten.
Helios xviii, pp. 65-73.

Niezabitowski, E. L. Przyczynek do fauny kr^gowcow Galicyi. Spra-
wozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxv, pp. 102-128.

Nopcsa, F. Synopsis und Abstammung der Dinosaurier. Foldtani Kozl.
xxxi, pp. 247-279, pi. i.

Norris, H. W. The Ductus endolymphaticus in the Axolotl. Anat.
Anz. xix, p. 253.

Osborn, H. F. & Granger, W. Fore and Hind Limbs of Sauropoda from
the Bone Cabin Quarry. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 199-208, figg.

Osborn, H. L. On some points in the Anatomy of a Collection of Axolotls
from Colorado, and a Specimen from North Dakota. Amer. Natural,
xxxv, pp. 887-903, figg.

Parker, G. H. Correlated Abnormalities in the Scutes and Bony Plates
of the Carapace of the Sculptured Tortoise. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 17-24, figg.

Pellegrin, J. Duree de la vie et perte de poids chez les Ophidiens en
inanition. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 119 & 120.

Peter, K. Mittheilungen zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Eidechse. n.
Die Schlundspalten in ihrer Anlage, Ausbildung und Bedeutung.
Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 705-765, figg., pis. xxxviii-xl. in. Die
Neuroporus Verdickung und die Hypothese von der primaren Mono-
rhinie der amphirhinen Wirbelthiere. Op. cit. lviii, pp. 640-660,
pi. xxxii.

10 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

[Peter, K.] Der Einfluss der Entwickelungsbedingungen auf die Bildung
des Centralnervensystems und der Sinnesorgane bei den verschiedenen
Wirbeltierklassen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 177-198, figg.

Philippi, R. A. Ueber die Schlangen Chile’s. Arch. Naturg. lxvii,
pp. 103-108.

- . Die Seeschildkroten Chile’s. T. c. pp. 109-114, figg.

Picaglia, L. Aggiunte ai Yertebrati del Modenese. Atti Soc. Modena
(4) iii, pp. 94-100.

Plieninger, F. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Flugsaurier. Palseontogr.
xlviii, pp. 65-90, figg., pi. iv.

Portis, A. II Podceopython sardus Port., nuovo Pitonide del Miocene
medio della Sardegna. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 247-253, figg.

Prowazek, S. Zur Regeneration des Schwanzes der urodelen Amphibien.
Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 81-124, figg., pis. iii-v.

Rabl, C. Gedanken und Studien fiber den Ursprung der Extremitatem
Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 474-558, figg., pis. xxii & xxiii.

Raffaele, F. Dubbi sull’ esistenza del mesoderma gastrale. Monit. Zool.
ital. xii, p. 221.

- . Osservazioni ed esperimenti su embrioni e larve di anuri. T. c.

pp. 221 & 222.

Ramsey, E. E. The Cold-Blooded Vertebrates of Winona Lake and
Vicinity. P. Indiana Ac. 1900, pp. 218-224 (1901).

Reese, A. M. The Nasal Passages of the Florida Alligator. P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, pp. 457-464, pi. xxiv.

- . Artificial Incubation of Alligator Eggs. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp.

193-195.

Riggs, E. S. The Fore Leg and Pectoral Girdle of Morosaurus, with
a note on the genus Camarosaurus. Field Columbian Mus., Geol. i,
pp. 275-281, pis. xl-xlii.

- . The largest known Dinosaur. Science (2) xiii, pp. 549 & 550.

Rogers, G. M. Food of Grass Snakes. Nature lxv, p. 31.

Rondeau-Luzeau (Mme). Action des solutions isotoniques de chlorures
et de sucre sur les ceufs de Rana fusca. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 433-
435.

Rothig, P. Ueber die Rfickenrinne beim Ei des Triton tceniatus. Anat.
Anz. xix, pp. 561-567, figg.

Rothschild, W. On a new Land-tortoise from the Galapagos Islands.
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 372.

Salvi, G. Sopra le cavita cefaliche dei rettili. Pr.-Verb. Soc. Toscana
xii, pp. 242-244.

Sauvage, H. E. Le genre Pelorosaure. C.R. Congr. Soc. Sav. 1901,
pp. 157 & 158.

Schaefer, F. Ueber die Schenkelporen der Lacertilier. (Vorlafifige
Mittheilung.) Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 308 & 309.

Schenkel, E. Achter Nachtrag zum Ivatalog der herpetologischen
Sammlung des Basler Museums. Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, pp. 142-199,

figg-

TITLES.

Rept. 11

Schnee, — . Biologische Notizen liber Ly go soma cyanurum Less., sowie
Lepidodactylus lugubris D. & B. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der
Slidseefauna. Zeitschr. Naturw. lxxiv, pp. 273-283.

Schupp, P. A. A Hyla pidchella Dum. Bibr., e a func§ao chromatica.
Revist. Mus. Paulista iv, 1900, pp. 320-327.

Seeley, H. G. Dragons of the Air. An account of Extinct Flying
Reptiles. London, 1901, 8vo, 239 pp., 80 figg.

Semon, R. Ueber das Verwandtschaftsverhaltniss der Dipnoer und
Amphibien. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 180-188.

Shelford, R. Report on the Sarawak Museum. Sarawak, 1901, 8vo,
31 pp.

- . On two new Snakes from Borneo. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pjD. 516

& 517.

- . A List of the Reptiles of Borneo. J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 1901,

pp. 43-68.

- . Notes from the Sarawak Museum. T. c. pp. 69-71.

Shore, T. W. Abnormal Veins in the Frog. J. Anat. Physiol, norm,
path. (2) xv, pp. 323-329, figg.

- . On the development of the Renal-portals and fate of the Posterior

Cardinal Veins in the Frog. Op. cit. xvi, pp. 20-46, figg.

Siebenrock, F. Geschichte der Zoologie in Oesterreich von 1850 bis

1900. Amphibien und Reptilien. Festschrift Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien

1901, pp. 444-462.

- . Beschreibung einer neuen Schildkrotengattung aus der Familie

Chelydidce von Australien : Pseudemydura. Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1901,
No. xxii.

- . Eine neue Schildkrote aus Madagascar (nach Gerrard). Zool. Anz.

xxv, pp. 6-8.

Sixta, V. Vergleichend-osteologische Untersuchung liber den Bau der
Fiisse der Reptilien, Monotremen und Marsupialier. Mit kurzer
Uebersicht der neueren Litteratur, betre fiend die anatomischen
Beziehungen zwischen den Reptilien, Monotremen und Mammaliern.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 321-332.

Slonaker, J. R. Some observations on the daily habits of the Toad
( Bufo lentiginosus). P. Indiana Ac. 1900, pp. 167-170 (1901).

Sordelli, F. Anomalia in una Testuggine ( Cinixys belliana Gray) del
Sudan orientale. Atti Mus. Milano xxxix, pp. 111-114, figg.

Southwell, T. Reptiles and Batrachians. Victoria History of the
County of Norfolk i, pp. 217-219 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

Spemann, H. Entwickelungsphysiologische Studien am Triton-Ei. Arch.
Entwickmech. xii, pp. 224-264, figg., pi. v.

Spencer, B. Two New Species of Frogs from Victoria. P. Soc. Victoria
(2) xiii, pp. 175-178.

Steindachner, F. Ueber eine neue Uromastix- Art, U. simonyi. Anz.
Ak. Wiss. 1899, pp. 143 & 144.

- . Ueber eine von Herrn Prof. O. Simony wahrend der subarabischen

Expedition in Sokotra entdeckte neue Sepsina-Axt. T. c. pp. 161 &

162.

- . Herpetologische Ergebnisse einer Reise nach Sudamerika. Op. cit.

1901, pp. 194-196.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 9

12 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Stejneger, L. On a New Species of Spiny-tailed Iguana from Utilla
Island, Honduras. P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 467 & 468.

- . A new systematic name for the yellow Boa of Jamaica. T. c.

pp. 469 & 470.

- . Diagnosis of a new Species of Iguanoid Lizard from Green Cay,

Bahama Islands. T. c. p. 471.

- . Description of a New Species of Snake from Clarion Island, West

Coast of Mexico. T. c. pp. 715-717.

- . An annotated list of Batrachians and Reptiles collected in the

vicinity of La Guaira, Venezuela, with Descriptions of two new Species
of Snakes. Op. cit. xxiv, pp. 179-192, figg.

- . A New Species of Bullfrog from Florida and the Gulf Coast. T. c.

pp. 211-215, fig.

- . Diagnosis of eight new Batrachians and Reptiles from the Riu Kiu

Archipelago, Japan. P. Biol. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 189-191.

- . On the Herpetology of Porto Rico. Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr.

No. 8, p. 28.

- . Crocodilian Nomenclature. Science (2) xiii, p. 394.

*Stemmler, J. Die Entwicklung der Anhange am Zwischenhirndach
beim Gecko ( Gehyra oceanien und Hemidactylus mabouia). Ein
Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Epiphyse, des Parietalorgans und der
Paraphyse. Inaug. Dissert. Leipzig, 1900, 8vo, 42 pp., 3 pis.

Stephan, P. De l’hermaphrodisme chez les Vertebres, Marseilles, 1901,
4to, 135 pp., 1 pi.

Stone, W. Occurrence of Hyla andersonii at Clementon, New Jersey.
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 342.

Suchard, E. Observations nouvelles sur la structure de la valvule de
Brficke et sur son role dans la respiration bucco-pharyngienne de la
Grenouille. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 1179 & 1180.

Thon, — . Ueber die Bionomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte von Hyla
arborea. Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, pp. 13 & 14.

Tomes, R. F. Reptiles and Batrachians. Victoria History of the County
of Worcester i, pp. 137 & 138 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

Tonkoff, W. Ueber die elastischen Fasern in der Froschhaut. Arch,
mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 95-101, pi. vii.

Tornier, G. Die Crocodile, Schildkroten und Eidechsen in Togo. Arch.
Naturg. 1901, Beih. pp. 65-88.

- . Die Reptilien und Amphibien der deutschen Tiefseeexpedition

1898-99. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 61-66.

- . Neues fiber das natfirliche Entstehen und experimentelle Erzeugen

fiberzahliger und Zwillingsbildungen. T. c. pp. 488-504, figg.

Virchow, H. Ueber die Netzhaut von Hatteria. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901, pp. 42-62, and Arch. Physiol. 1901, pp. 355-363.

Voeltzkow, A. Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Reptilien. n.
Die Bildung der Iveimblatter von Podocnemis madagascai'iensis Grand.
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxvi, pp. 275-310, figg., 4 pis.

- . Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Reptilien. iv. Keim-

blatter, Dottersack und erste Anlage des Blutes und der Gefasse bei
Crocodilus madagascariensis Grand. T. c. pp. 339-418, figg., 7 pis.

TITLES.

Rept. 13

[Voeltzkow, A.] & Doderlein, L. Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte
der Beptilien. in. Zur Frage nach der Bildung der Bauchrippen.
T. c. pp. 315-326, fig., 2 pis.

Waite, F. C. Bufo agua in the Bahamas. Science (2) xiii, pp. 842 & 843.

Wall, F. Notes on a Dipsas multimaculata in captivity. J. Bombay Soc.
xiii, pp. 534 & 535.

- & Evans, G. H. Occurrence of Tropidonotus himalayanus in Burma.

T. c. p. 537.

- & - . On the Occurrence of Simotes splendidus in Burma, or a

probable new species. T. c. p. 537.

- & - . Burmese Snakes. Notes on Specimens including 45 Species

of Ophidian Fauna collected in Burma from 1st January to 30th June,
1900. T. c. pp. 611-620.

Wilder,. H. H. The Pharyngo-Oesophageal Lung of Desmognathus.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 183-186, fig.

Wilson, H. Y. Closure of Blastopore in the normally placed Frog Egg.
Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 123-128.

Werner, F. Ergebnisse einer Riese nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland
1896-1897). Reptilien. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 380-387.

- . Ueber Reptilien und Batrachier aus Ecuador und Neu-Guinea.

Arerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 593-614, figg., pi. v.

- . Beschreibung neuer Dendrobatiden. Mit einer Revision dieser

Batrachier-Familie. T. c. pp. 627-634.

- . Bemerkungen liber einige seltenere Schlangen-Arten. T. c. pp. 634-

639.

- . Reptilien und Batrachier aus Peru und Bolivien. Abh. Mus.

Dresden ix, No. 2, 14 pp., figg.

- . Beschreibung neuer Frosche aus Bolivia, Ostindien und Neu-

Guinea. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 97-103.

- . Neue Reptilien des Konigsberger zoologischen Museums. T. c.

pp. 297-301, figg.

- . Beschreibung einer bisher noch unbekannten Eidechse aus Klein-

asien : Lacerta anatolica. Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900, No. xxv, 3 pp.

- . Briefliche Mittheilung. Zool. Garten xiii, pp. 315 & 316.

Wolff, G. Entwickelungsphysiologische Studien. n. Weitere Mittheil-
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Wolterstorff, W. Ueber ein Exemplar von Rana meriani v. Meyer, im
Senckenbergischen Museum zu Frankfurt a. M. Ber. Senckenberg.
Ges. 1901, pp. 39-44.

Woodward, A. S. On some Extinct Reptiles from Patagonia, of the
genera Miolania , Diniiysia , and Genyodectes. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 169-
184, pis. xv-xx.

14 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

II. FAUNAE.

Europe.

G. A. Boulenger, S. East. Natural. 1901, pp. 1-11, comments on recent
progress in European Herpetology.

England. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians of Cumberland by
H. A. Macpherson, Victorian History of the County of Cumberland i,
pp. 177 & 178; of Norfolk by T. Southwell, Victoria History of the
County of Norfolk i, pp. 217-219; of Worcester by R, F. Tomes, Victoria
History of the County of Worcester i, pp. 137 & 138.

Germany. K. Kraepelin, Faun. Umgeg. Hamburgs, pp. 37 & 38,
remarks on the Reptiles and Batrachians of the neighbourhood of Ham¬
burg, and pp. 139 & 140, on the herpetological collection in the Hamburg
Museum.

Italy. G. Marchi, Serpenti del Trentino (Trent, 1901, 8vo), mono¬
graphs the Snakes of the Trent Province.

Galicia. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians by E. L. Niezabitowski,
Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxv, pp. 121 & 122.

Roumania. Enumeration of the Reptiles and Batrachians by P. A.
Baznosanu & C. Kiritzescu, Public. Soc. Roman. No. 1, pp. 9-14. On
the Lizards and Snakes : Kiritzescu, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 303-328.

Asia.

Central and Western Asia and China. On the Reptiles and Batrachians
collected by Count Zichy : L. v. Mehely, Zool. Ergebn. dritt. Asiat.
Forschungsreise Graf. E. Zichy, pp. 43-68, pis. vi & vii.

Transcaucasia. On the Reptiles and Batrachians : Deriugin, Annuaire
Mus. St Petersb. vi, pp. 84-111.

Southern Arabia. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians : J.
Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, pp. 137-152, pis. xiv & xv, with notes by the
collector, A. B. Percival.

Loo Choo Islands. Diagnoses of new Reptiles and Batrachians by
Stejneger, P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 189-191.

Indian Region. On the distribution of Reptiles and Batrachians, see
Blanford, Phil. Trans, cxciv, p. 335.

Himalayas. On the Reptiles of Dir and Swat : A. H. McMahon,
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) lxx, pp. 9-11.

Burma. Notes on Snakes by F. Wall & G. H. Evans, J. Bombay Soc.
xiii, pp. 611-620.

Annam. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians : Boettger, Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, pp. 45-53.

Malay Peninsula. On a collection of Batrachians and Lizards : Laid-
law, P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 883-890, pi. lvii, and 1901, i, pp. 301-311, fig.

Borneo , Celebes , Java , Moluccas. On the Reptiles and Batrachians
collected by Prof. Kiikenthal : Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv,
pp. 325-402, pis. xiv-xvi.

Borneo. List of the Reptiles by R. Shelford, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.
1901, pp. 43-68. The same author, in his Report on the Sarawak
Museum, gives a list of the Reptiles and Batrachians preserved in that
Museum, with indications of several not previously recorded from Borneo.

FAUNAL

Rept. 1 5

Africa.

Barbary. F. Doumergue’s Essai sur la Faune Erpetologique de
l’Oranie, deals with the Reptiles and Batrachians of Algeria, Morocco, and
Tunisia, but especially with those of the Algerian province of Oran.

Eastern Soudan. On some Reptiles and Batrachians from the White
Nile : S. S. Flower, P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 967 & 968.

Somaliland. On a small collection of Reptiles and Batrachians : Bou¬
lenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 47-49, pi. vii.

East Africa. E. Nickel, Helios xviii, pp. 65-73, refers to the East
African Reptiles preserved in the Museum of Frankfort on the Oder.

Togoland. On the Lizards, Crocodiles, and Chelonians : Tornier,
Arch. Naturg. 1901, Beih. pp. 65-88.

Congo Free State. Descriptions of new Batrachians and Reptiles by
Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, pp. 1-14, pis. i-v.

Madagascar. On new Reptiles and Batrachians : Mocquard, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1900, pp. 345-348, and 1901, pp. 251-256.

America.

North America. A. E. Brown, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 10-110, reviews
the genera and species of Snakes.

New York State. Annotated list of the Snakes, by E. C. Eckel, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 151-155. Corrections by L. Stejneger, t. c. p. 428.

Pennsylvania. On the Reptiles of Alleghany County : D. A. Atkinson,
Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 145-157.

Indiana. On the Reptiles and Batrachians of Winona Lake and
vicinity: E. E. Ramsey, P. Indiana Ac. 1900, pp. 222-224.

New Mexico. On a collection of Lizards : C. L. & H. N. Herrick &
J. Terry, Bull. Denison Univ. xi, 1899, pp. 117-148, pis. xiv-xxiv.

I Vest Indies. On the Reptiles and Batrachians preserved in the Ham¬
burg Museum: H. Meerwarth, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, pp. 1-41,
pis. i & ii.

Porto Rico. On the herpetological fauna: Stejneger, Tagebl. v. Int.
Zool. Oongr. No. 8, p. 28.

Venezuela. List of Reptiles and Batrachians from the vicinity of La
Guaira: Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, pp. 179-192, figg.

Ecuador. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians : F. Werner,
Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 593-602.

Peru and Bolivia. On the Reptiles and Batrachians collected by
Prof. Baessler: F. Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, 14 pp., figg.
Descriptions of new Lizards from the Andes. Boulenger, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, pp. 546-549.

Chili. Philippi’s papers on the Snakes and Turtles [cf. Zool. Rec.
1899, Rept. p. 9], are re-published in German in Arch. Naturg. lxvii,
pp. 103-114.

Papuasia and Polynesia.

New Guinea. On the Reptiles and Batrachians of German New Guinea :
F. Wepner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 602-614, fig., pi. v.
t South Pacific Islands. F. Werner, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 380-387,
gives a list of the Reptiles collected by Dr Schauinsland.

16 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Fossil Faunae.

P. A. H. Fritel, Naturaliste xxiii, pp. 5-9, figg., reviews the principal
fossil Reptiles of the environs of Paris.

Forest Bed of Westbury -on- Severn. M. A. C. Hixtox, P. Cotteswold
Club xiv, pp. 44 & 45, records remains of a Snake ( Tropidonotus natrix)
and Batrachians ( Rana temporaria and Bufo vulgaris).

Oligocene of Bohemia. On the Reptiles and Batrachians of the brown
coal: G. C. Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf., pp. 52-63,
figg., pis. vii & viii.

Permian of Bohemia. The concluding part of Fritsch’s Fauna der
Gaskohle contains a supplement (pp. 86-97, pis. clxii-clxiv), dealing with
Stegocephalia and Reptiles.

Eocene of Egypt. On newly discovered Reptilian remains : C. IV.
Axdrews, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, pp. 437-444, figg.

Trias of Arizona. On some new finds of Reptilian and Batrachian
remains: F. A. Lucas, Science (2) xiv, p. 376.

Cretaceous if) of Patagonia. On some Reptiles: A. S. Woodwarl,
P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 169-184, pis. xv-xx.

III. REFERENCES ARRANGED SYSTEMATICALLY.

BEPTILIA and batbachia.

The eighth volume of the Cambridge Natural History deals with the
Reptiles and Batrachians, living and fossil, by H. Gadow.

A. Voeltzkow & L. Doderleix, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxvi, pp. 315-336,
figg., 3 pis., discuss the formation and . phylogenetic evolution of the
plastron or parasternum of Stegocephalia, Rhynchocephalia, and
other Reptiles.

J. S. Kingsley, Tufts Coll. Stud., No. 6, 1900, pp. 203-274, pi. — , deals
with the bones of the ear in Reptiles and Batrachians.

E. Kallius, Anat. Hefte Arb. xvi, pp. 531-748, pis. xliv-xlviii, has inves¬
tigated the development of the tongue in Reptiles and Batrachians.

R. Krause, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 49-59, figg., writes on the origin of the
ductus endolymphaticus.

M. Jaquet, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 250-263, writes on the sympathetic
nervous system.

P. Stephan, in his work “ De Thermaphrodisme chez les Yertebres,”
remarks on the known cases of hermaphroditism in Reptiles and
Batrachians.

G. Tornier, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 488-504, figg., records further cases of
teratology, natural and artificially produced, in Lizards and Batra¬
chians.

E. Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, pp. 142-199, reports on additions
made to the herpetological collection of the Basle Museum since
January 1892.

E. Lampe issues a catalogue of the Clielonians, Crocodiles, Lizards, and

Cameleons in the Weisbaden Museum. With notes by W. A. Lixd-
holm, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. liv, pp. 177-222, pi. iii.

F. Siebexrock, Festschr. Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 444-462, reviews

the work done by Austrian herpetologists from 1850 to 1900.

SYSTEMATIC.

Rept. 17

REPT1LIA.

R. Broom, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 187, remarks on the relations of the various
orders of Reptiles to one another and of the Theriodonts to the
Mammals.

Y. Sixta, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 321-332, compares the foot of Reptiles with
that of Mammals.

F. Hochstetter, Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 415-438, pi. xxiv, writes on

variations in the arterial system of Reptiles.

SQUAMATA.

LACERTILIA.

M. Muller, Inaug. Dissert. Leipzig, 1900, studies the reduction of the
pectoral arch in the Lacertilia.

K. Peter, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 705-765, figg., pis. xxxviii-xl, and
lviii, pp. 640-660, pi. xxxii, continues his investigations of the embry¬
ology of Lacerta agilis.

G. Salvi, Pr.-verb. Soc. Toscana xii, pp. 242-244, has a note on the

development of the head in the Lacertilia.

J. Stemmler, Inaug. Dissert. Leipzig, 1900, investigates the development
of the epiphysis and parietal organ in Geckos.

A. Grieb, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 218-221, has a communication on the
parietal organ of Lacerta muralis.

J. H. F. Kohlbrugge, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 376-410, pis. xvi-xviii,
describes the maturation of the egg of Mabuia multifasciata , Kuhl.

Geckonidal

Stenodactytus guttatus , Cuv., var. n. hirouxii , Doumergue, Erp. Oranie,
p. 96, pi. v, fig. 7, Prov. Oran, Algeria.

Bunopus spatalurus , sp. n., Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 137, pi. xiv,
fig. 1, S. Arabia.

Gymnodactylus peguensis , Blgr. Note by Laidlaw, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
p. 304; G. louisiadensis , De Vis, and lorice , Blgr. Remarks by
Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 604; G. olivii , sp. n., Garman, Bull.
Mus. Harvard xxxix, p. 1, pi. i, fig. 1, Queensland.

Phyllurus lichenosus , Gthr. = P. cornutus, Ogilby : Garman, Bull. Mus.
Harvard xxxix, p. 2.

Gonatodes caudiscutatus , Gthr. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 593.

Ptyodactylus hasselquisti, Donnd., var. n. togoensis, Tornier, Arch. Naturg.
1901, Beih., p. 68, Togoland, W. Africa.

(Edura mayeri , sp. n., Garman, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxix, p. 3, pi. ii,
fig. 2, Queensland.

Phyllodactylus brevipes and bastardi , spp. nil., Mocquard, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1900, p. 346, Madagascar; P. baessleri and variegatus , spp. nn.,
Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 2, Peru.

Hemidactylus muriceus, Ptrs. Note by Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. p. 70; H. brookii, Gray, var. n. haitianus , Meerwarth, Mt.
Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, p. 17, San Domingo; H. Icevis and barodanus ,
spp. nn., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 48, pi. vii, figg. 1 & 2,
Somaliland ; H. ansorgii , sp. n., id. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 204,
Nigeria; H. hecgui , sp. n., id. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 7, pi. iii,
fig. 1, W. Coast of L. Tanganyika.

18 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Bunocnemis matschiei , sp. n., Torxier, Arch. Naturg. 1901, Beih. p. 71,
Togoland, W. Africa.

Gehyrci inter stitialis, Oudem. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,

p. 608.

Lepidodactylus lugubris, D. & B. Notes on the habits and reproduction
by Schnee, Zeitschr. Naturw. lxxiv, p. 278.

Woodworthia, g. n., near Hoplodactylus , Fitz., for W. digitata, sp. n.,
Garman, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxix, p. 4, pi. i, fig. 2, New Zealand.
Gecko japonicus , D. & B. Note by Mehely, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy Forsch-
ungsreise, p. 44, pi. vi, figg. 1 & 2.

Tarentola delalandii , D. & B., recorded from Togoland by Torxier, Arch.
Naturg. 1901, Beih. p. 71 ; T. mauritanica , vars. nn. Sahara , p. 77,
pi. iii, fig. 1, gracilis , p. 77, atlantica , p. 78, pi. iii, fig. 2,. and lissoides,
p. 79, pi. iv, fig. 1, Doumergue, Erp. Oranie, Algeria.

Pachydactylus quadriocellatus , Ptrs. —Phelsuma lineatum , Gray, Torxier,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 64.

Phelsuma laticauda , Bttgr. On its habits in captivity: P. de Grijs,
Zool. Garten xlii, p. 105; P. androyense , sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, p. 252, Madagascar.

Sphcerodactylus notatus , Baird, and macrolcpis, Gthr., figured by Meer-
warth, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, pi. i, figg. 6-8 ; H. macrolcpis ,
var. n. mo7iensis, id. ibid. p. 20, Mona.

Pygopodida:.

Delma reticulata , sp. n., Garman, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxix, p. 5, pi. ii,
fig. 1, Queensland.

Agamida:.

Calotes versicolor , Daud. Note on the habits by Laidlaw, P. Z. S. 1901,

i, p. 308. Observed in captivity by P. de Grijs, Zool. Garten xlii,
p. 107.

Phrynoccphalus frontalis , Strauch, described and figured by Mehely,
Zool. Ergebn. Zichy Forschungreise, p. 47, pi. vi, figg. 3-8.
Physignathus lesueurii , D. & B. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs,
Zool. Garten xlii, p. 100.

Liolepis bellii , Gray. Note on the habits by Laidlaw, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
p. 308.

TJromastix ( Aporoscelis ) benti , And., figured by Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901,

ii, pi. xv ; U. simonyi , sp. n., Steindachner, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1899,
p. 143, S. Arabia = U. benti , And., id. ibid. p. 162.

Iguanida:.

Anolis irregularis , sp. n., Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 594, Ecuador;
A. biauritus, sp. n., Meerwarth, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, p. 23,
pi. i, figg. 3-5, San Domingo.

Hoplurus grandidieri, sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, p. 346,
Madagascar.

Tropidurus torquatus, Wied. On the eggs: Goldi & Hagmann, Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 581, fig.; T. theresice , sp. n., Steindachner, Anz.
Ak. Wiss. 1901, p. 195, Lima, Peru.

Btenocercus variabilis , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 546,
Bolivia.

SQUAMATA.

Rept. 19

Liolcemus annectens , sp. n., Boulenger, 1. c. p. 546, Peru.

Liocephalus vittatus , Hallow. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs,
Zool. Garten xlii, p. 72; L. lineogularis , sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus.
Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 3, Peru ; L. haenschi and angulifer , spp. nn.,
Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 595, Ecuador; L. virescens , sp. n.,
Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 471, Green Cay, Bahamas; L.
rhodogaster and scapidaris , spp. nn., Boulenger, 1. c. pp. 546 & 547,
Peru.

Urocentrum meyeri, sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 4,
Peru.

Iguana tuberculata , Laur. Note on the habits: Goldi & Hagmann, Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 588. Observed in captivity by P. de Grijs, Zool.
Garten xlii, p. 75, and Werner, t. c. p. 316.

Ctenosaura bakeri, sp. n., Stejneger, t. c. p. 467, Utilla Id., Honduras.

Phrynosoma hernandesi , Gir., recorded from an altitude above 10,000 feet,
in New Mexico, by T. D. A. Cockerell, Science (2) xiv, p. 111.

Anguida:.

Macrogongylus , g. n., Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 298; M. brauni , sp. n.,
id. ibid. p. 299, fig. Hab. — ? [ = Diploglossus occiduus , Shaw.— Bec.].

Varanida:.

Notes on the habits of Yaranus salvator and V. nebidosus: Laidlaw,
P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 309 ; V. dumerili , Gray. Note by Carruccio,
Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, p. 104; V. dims , De Yis (foss.). Maxillary
described and figured by De Yis, Ann. Queensland Mus. 1900, No. 5,
p. 6, pi. iii.

TeIULE.

Centropyx viridistriga, Blgr. Note by Schenkel, Yerh. Ges. Basel xiii,
p. 184.

Ameiva surinamensis , Laur. Note by Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
p. 183, figg. On the eggs: Goldi & Hagmann, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xiv, p. 585, fig. ; A. chrysolcema, Cope, pi. i, fig. 14, riisii, R. & L.,
pi. ii, figg. 7, 9, and alboguttata, Blgr., pi. ii, figg. 6, 8, figured by
Meerwarth, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

Cnemidophorus centropyx , Stdr. Note by Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden
ix, No. 2, p. 4.

Prionodactylus ocellifer , sp. n., Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 596,
Ecuador.

Euspondylus simonsii, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 549,
Peru.

Cophias peruanus, sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 5,
fig., Peru.

Amphisba:nida:.

Amphisbcena leucura, D. & B. Note by Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. p. 73; A. polyqrammica, sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden
ix, No. 2, p. 5, fig., Peru.

Lepidosternum boidengeri , Bttgr. Note by Schenkel, Yerh. Ges. Basel
xiii, p. 185.

Agamodon arabicus , sp. n., Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 140, pi. xiv,
fig. 2, S. Arabia.

20 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Lacertida:.

Lacerta agilis , L. On its occurrence in the North of England: T. A.
Coward, Zoologist (4), v, p. 355 ; L. agilis , L., var. eocigua, Eichw.
Note by Mehely, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy Forschungsreise, p. 51, pi. vii;
L. muralis , var. depressa , Cam. Notes, id. ibid. p. 54; L. depressa ,
Cam. =L. muralis , Laur., Deriugin, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi,
p. 94; L. galloti, D. & B. Note by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii,
p. 186; L. per spidllata, D. & B., var. n. guichenoti , Doumergue, Erp.
Oranie, p. 128, pi. viii, fig. 10, Prov. Oran, Algeria; L. anatolica ,
sp. n., Werner, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900, No. xxv, Asia Minor.

Latastia hardeggeri , Stdr. Note by Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 145.

Acanthodactylus pardalis , Licht., var. n. spinicauda , Doumergue, op. cit.
p. 169, pi. xi, fig. 6, Prov. Oran, Algeria; A. savignyi, And., var. n.
oranensis , id. ibid. p. 176, pi. xii, figg. 1-3, Prov. Oran, Algeria;
A. vulgaris , D. & B., var. nn. tingitanus , p. 187, pi. xiv, figg. 5 & 6,
Morocco, mauritanicus, p. 189, pi. xiv, figg. 1-4, Oran, and ksourensis,
p. 193, pi. xiv, fig. 7, Prov. Oran, id. ibid. ; A. bland , sp. n., id. ibid,
p. 184, pi. xiii, figg. 1-5, Tunis.

Eremias brenchleyi, Gthr. Note by Mehely, op. cit. p. 56; E. nitida ,
Gthr. On specimens from Togoland : Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. p. 73 ; E. guichenoti , sp. n., Doumergue, op. cit. p. 200, pi. xv,
fig. 2, Algeria [ = E. guttulata , Licht. — Rec.] ; E. bernouillii , sp. n.,
Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 187, fig., Palmyra.

Gerrhosaurida:.

Gerrhosaurus major , A. Dum., var. n. zechi, Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. p. 74, fig., Togoland, W. Africa.

Zonosaurus longicaudatus, sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900,
p. 347, Madagascar.

Scincida:.

Mctbuia maculilabris , Gray, perroteti, D. & B. (of which M. raddonii , Gray,
is regarded as the young), quinquetceniata , Licht., and varia , Ptrs.
Notes by Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901, Beih. pp. 81-86; M. brevi-
collis, Wgm. Note by Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 146; M.
quinquecarinata , Werner, redescribed by Schenkel, Verh. Ges Basel
xiii, p. 189 ; M. benitensis , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 15, Gaboon [ = M. raddonii , Gray. — Rec.].

Lygosoma smaragdinum , Less. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 609 ; L. cyanurum , Less. Notes on the habits by Schnee,
Zeitschr. Naturw. lxxiv, p. 273; L. cyanurum , Less., var. n. schauins-
landi , Werner, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 384, Molokai, Hawaian
Ids. ; L. melanostictum , Blgr. Note by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel
xiii, p. 190; L. simidans, Vaill. Note by Tornier, Arch. Naturg.
1901, Beih. p. 86; L. kuekenthali , Bttgr., p. 342, fig. 1, sorex, p. 343,
fig. 2, mentovadum , p. 345, fig. 4, and brevipes , p. 346, fig. 3, described
and figured by Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, pi. xiv; L.
flowed, sp. n., Laidlaw, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 310, Gunong Inas, Malay
Peninsula; L. ceratum and atromacidatum , spp. nn., Garman, Bull.
Mus. Harvard xxxix, pp. 7 & 8, Queensland ; L. ( Hinulia ) annamiti-
cum, sp. n., Boettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, p. 47, Annam;
L. ( Liolepisma ) microcercum , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 49, Annam ; L.
(Liolepisma) pagenstecheri, sp. n., Lindholm, in Lampe, Jahrb. nassau.
Ver. liv, p. 214, pi. iii, figg. 3-5, S. Australia.

SQUAMATA.

Rept. 21

Ablepharus heteropus , p. 9, Queensland, virgatus, p. 10, Queensland, and
heterurus , p. 11, Gilbert Ids., spp. nn., Garman, Bull. Mus. Harvard
xxxix.

Eumeces algeriensis , Ptrs., var. n. meridionalis , Doumergue, Erp. Oranie,
p. 216, pi. xvi, fig. 3, Prov. Oran and Morocco; E. hishinouyei , sp. n.,
Stejneger, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 190, Yayeyama Group, Loo
Choo Ids.

Chalcides viridanus, Gravh. Note by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii,
p. 192; C. ocellatus , L., var. n. parallelus , Doumergue, op. cit. p. 227,
pi. xviii, fig. 2, Oran, Algeria ; C. bottegi , Blgr., var. n. thierryi ,
Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901, Beih. p. 87, Togoland, W. Africa.

Grandidierina lineata , sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 252,
Madagascar.

Eaharia , subg. n. for Sepsina simonyi, sp. n., Steindachner, Anz. Ak.
Wiss. 1899, p. 161, Socotra [= Parachalcides socotranus, Blgr. — Rec.].

Melanoseps, Blgr. Herpetosaura occidentalism Ptrs., referred to this genus
by Tornier, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 61.

Anelytropida:.

Typhlosaurus lineatus , Blgr. Note by Lindholm in Lampe, Jahrb. nassau.
Ver. liv, p. 217.

RHIPTOGLOSSA.

Chamceleon grandidieri and fall ax, spp. nn., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris
1900, p. 345, Madagascar; C. xenorliinus and johnstoni , spp. nn.,
Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, pp. 135 & 136, pis. xii & xiii, Mt.
Ruwenzori, E. Africa.

Brookesia dentata , sp. n., Mocquard, t. c. p. 345, Madagascar.

DOLICHOSAURIA.

Opetiosaurus, g. n., type of a new family, Opetiosauridce , related to the
Varanidce but with the dentition of the Mosasauridce , for 0. bucchichi ,
sp. n., Kornhuber, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 147-153, and
Abh. geol. Reichsanst. xvii, No. 5, 24 pp., 3 pis., Lower Cretaceous,
Lesina, Dalmatia. — Remarks by Gorjanovic-Kramberger, Verh.
geol. Reichsanst. 1901, p. 271.

OPHIDIA.

E. Laguesse, Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp. 157-218, figg., pi. v., writes on the
structure of the pancreas in some Snakes.

E. Ballowitz, Verh. Anat. Ges. 1901, pp. 80-88, figg., writes on the fate
of the primitive mouth in Tropidonotus natrix and Vipera berus.
The same, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 675-732, figg., pis. xxix-xxxiii,
has a memoir on the Gastrulation in Tropidonotus natrix.

U. Gerhardt, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 241-261, figg., has a paper on the
Gastrulation of Tropidonotus natrix.

H. Martin, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 76, figg., remarks on an
anophthalmous monstrous embryo of Vipera aspis.

J. Pellegrin, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 119 & 120, has observations on the
duration of life and the loss of weight in fasting Snakes in the Paris
menagerie.

22 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

G. Leighton, Zoologist (4) v, p. 301, remarks on the sloughing in Snakes,
recording the observations of W. J. Clarke on a Python molurus in
confinement.

L. Launoy, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 122 & 123, remarks on the chemical
nature of the secretion of the salivary glands in Zarnenis ge'monensis.

B. Auche & Louis Vaillant, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 756, have made
experiments on the alteration of the blood of the guinea-pig through
the bite of poisonous Snakes.

TYPHLOPIDiE.

Typhlops polygrammicus, Schleg. On a specimen from Java : van Lidth
de Jeude, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii, p. 32; T. decorsei , sp. n.,
Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 255, Madagascar; T. erycinus ,
sp. n., Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 611, fig., New Guinea.

Glauconiida:.

Glaucoma albifrons, Wagl., var. n. rubrolineata , Werner, Abh. Mus.
Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 6, Peru; G. lepezi , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann.
Mus. Congo Zool. (1) ii, p. 8, pi. iii, fig. 2, Zambi, Congo.

Boida:.

Nardoana , n. n. for Nardoa , Gray, 1842, nec 1840, C. Berg, Comun. Mus.
Buenos Aires i, p. 289.

Gigantophis , g. n., near Python , for G. garstini , sp. n. (foss.), Andrews,
Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 438, fig. 1, Eocene, Egypt.

Palceopython sardus , sp. n. (foss.), Portis, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 247,
fig., Miocene, Sardinia.

Ungalia maculata , Bibr. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs, Zool.
Garten xlii, p. 33; U. semicincta, Ptrs. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges.
Wien li, p. 635 ; U. paucisquamis , sp. n., Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel
xiii, p. 154, Hab. ?; U. brasiliensis , sp. n., Andersson, Bill. Svenska
Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 4, pi. i, fig. 1, Brazil.

Epicrates angulifer , Bibr. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 635 ;
E. striatus , Fisch. = E. angulifer , Bibr. var., Meerwarth, Mt. Mus.
Hamburg xviii, 2, p. 5 ; E. subjlavus , sp. n., Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiii, p. 469, Jamaica.

Corallus , Daud. Stejneger, op. cit. xxiv, p. 184, proposes to substitute
the name Boa for this genus ; C. ruschenbergii , Cope, head figured,
id. ibid. p. 185, figg.

Galabaria reinhardti , Schleg. Note by Tornier, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 63.

PALiEOPHIID.E.

Mceriophis , g. n., near Palceophis , for M. schweinfurthi , sp. n. (foss.),
Andrews, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 438, fig., Eocene, Egypt.

Ilysiida:.

Anomochilus , n. n. for Anomalochilus, Jeude, nec Blanchard, C. Berg,
Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 289.

Dinilysia , g. n., allied to Ilysia , for D. patagonica, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Wood¬
ward, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 176, pi. xx, Red Sandstone of Neuquen,
Patagonia.

SQUAMATA.

Rept. 23

COLUBRIDiE.

Aglyphce.

Xenochrophis viperinus , sp. n., Schenkel, Arerh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 155,
Sumatra.

Tropidonotus natrix , L. Observed to eat mammals and birds by C. M.
Rogers, Nature lxv, p. 31. On great numbers of eggs and young
found in a house in Wales : Leighton, Zoologist (4) v, p. 25. On an
albino specimen : P. de Grijs, Zool. Garten xlii, p. 66 ; T. himalay-
anus, Gthr., recorded from Burma by F. Wall & G. H. Evans,
J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 537 ; T. punctiventris , Bttgr., p. 353, fig. 6, and
halviahericus , Bttgr., p. 354, fig. 5, described and figured by Boettger,
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, pi. xv.

Helicops polylepis , Gthr. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 636.

Idiopkis, g. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 252 ; /. vaillanti ,
sp. n., id. t. c. p. 253, Madagascar.

Goriionotophis granti , Gthr. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 636.

Pseudoboodon albopunctatus and brevicaudatus , spp. nn., Andersson, Bih.
Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, pp. 6 & 8, pi. i, figg. 2-4, Cameroon
[ = Bothrolycus ater , Gthr. — Rec.].

Simocephalus phyllophis, sp. n., Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 301, fig.,
Cameroon.

Diaphorolepis wagneri , Werner, redescribed by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien
li, p. 597.

Lycodon albofuscus, D. & B. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 636.

Dryocalamus davisonii , Blanf. Note by Werner, t. c. p. 637.

Zamenis rhodorhachis, Jan. Note by Anderson, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 149 ;
Z. constrictor , L. Note on the habits by E. E. Ramsey, P. Indiana
Ac. 1900, p. 223.

Bascanioyi anthonyi , sp. n., Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 715,
Clarion Id., AY. coast of Mexico.

Lytorhynchus diadema , D. & B., var. n. hirouxii , Doumergue, Erp. Oranie,
p. 269, pi. xx, fig. 5, Prov. Oran, Algeria.

Phrynonax lyoni , sp. n., Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 185, fig.,
Venezuela.

Chlorophis carinatus , sp. n., Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5,
p. 9, Cameroon.

Thrasops splendens , sp. n., Andersson, t. c., p. 11, pi. i, fig. 8, Cameroon
[ = Rhamnophis oethiops , Gth. — Rec.].

Leptophis liocercus , Wied. Head figured by Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiv, p. 187, figg. ; L. mexicanus , D. & B. On its habits in captivity :
P. de Grijs, Zool. Garten xiii, p. 68 ; L. flagellum , sp. n., Andersson,
t. c., p. 13, pi. ii, figg. 12-14, Brazil.

Dendrophis bifrenalis , Blgr. Note by Werner, Yerh. Ges. AVien li, p. 637.

Coluber guttatus , L. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs, Zool.
Garten xiii, p. 71 ; C. oxycephalus , Boie. On colour variations :
Shelford, J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 1901, p. 71 ; C. subocidaris, sp. n.,
A. E. Brown, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 492, fig., pi. xxix, AV. Texas.

Aporophis lineatus, L. On a colour-variety : Andersson, Bih. Svenska
Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 21 ; A. lineatus , var. n. meridionalis, Schenkel,
A^erh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 160, Paraguay.

Liopkis atahuatkpce, sp. n., Steindachner, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1901, p. 195,
W. Ecuador [ = Rhadinoea undulata, AVied. — Rec.]

Urotheca lateristriga , Berth. Note by Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak.
xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 22. U. coronata , sp. n., Steindachner, Anz.
Ak. AViss. 1901, p. 196, W. Ecuador [= U. lateristriga , Berth. — Rec.].

24 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AXD B ATRAC HI A.

Coronella doliata , L. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs, Zool.
Garten xlii, p. 36.

Simotes splendidus , Gthr. (?). On a Burmese specimen : F. Wall & G. H.
Evans, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 537.

Prosymna bocagii , Blgr., figured by Boulenger, Ann. Mils. Congo, Zool.
(1) ii, pi. iii, fig. 4.

Arrhyton quenselii , sp. n., Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5,
p. 15, pi. i, figg. 5-7, Hab. ?

Contia (estiva , L. Note by Andersson, t. c. p. 22 ; C. nuchalis , sp. n.,
Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 162, fig., N. America.

Grayia fasciata , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 9,
pi. iii, fig. 3, S.W. of L. Tanganyika, = G . tholloni , Mocq., id. t. c.

p. 17.

Tropidodipsas fasciata , Gthr. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 638 ; T. longicaudata , sp. n., Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii,
iv, No. 5, p. 17, pi. ii, figg. 9-11, .Brazil.

Atractus torquatus , D. & B., var. n. resplendens, Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien
li, p. 598, Ecuador.

Agrophis saravacensis , sp. n., Shelford, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 516,
Borneo.

Idiopholis everetti , sp. n., Shelford, t. c. p. 517, Borneo.

Calamorhabdium kuekenthali , Bttgr., described and figured by Boettger,
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 360, pi. xv, fig. 7.

Stilosoma extenuatum , Brown. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 638.

Stylophis, n. n. for Stilosoma , A. E. Brown nec Solier, C. Berg, Comun.
Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 290.

Calamaria indragirica and mecheli, spp. nn., Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel
xiii, pp. 164 & 165, figg., Sumatra ; C. pfeferi, sp. n., Stejneger,
P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 191, Miyako Shima, Loo Choo Ids. ;
C. bungaroides, sp. n., Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 300, Hab. ?
Dasypeltis scabra , L. On the egested egg-shell : Howes, Nature lxiii,
p. 326, fig.

Opisthoglyphce.

Cerberus rhynchops , Schn. Notes on the habits by F. Wall & G. H.
Evans, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 612. On its habits in captivity-:
P. de Grijs, Zool. Garten xiii, p. 37.

Dieurostus, n. n. for Eurostus, D. & B. nec Dallas, C. Berg, Comun. Mus.
Buenos Aires i, p. 290.

Geodipsas mapanjensis, n. sp., Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv,
No. 5, p. 19, pi. ii, fig. 15, Cameroon.

Langaha alluaudi , sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 253,
Madagascar.

Eteirodipsas colubrina , Schleg. On its habits in captivity : P. de Grijs,
Zool. Garten xiii, p. 35.

Stenophis arctifasciatus, D. & B. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 638.

Tarbophis fallax, Fleischm. On its habits : Kammerer, Zool. Garten xiii,
p. 178 ; J. Berg, t. c. p. 188.

Lycognathus rhombeatus, Ptrs. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 638.

Dipsadomorphus multimacidatus , Boie. On its habits in captivity :

F. Wall, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 534.

Himantodes elegans , Jan = H. cenchoa , L., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden
ix, No. 2, p. 7.

SQUAMATA.

Rept. 25

Leptodira nycthemera , sp. n., Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 598, Ecuador ;
L. duchesnii, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 10,
pi. iv, fig. 1, Upper Congo.

Oxyrliopus bitorquatus , Gthr., and 0. jitzingeri , Tsch. Notes by Werner,
Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 8; 0. carinatus , Schn. Note by
Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 23 ; 0. maculatus ,
Blgr. = 0. cloelia , Daud. Id. t. c. p. 22 ; 0. doliatus , D. & B., semi-
cinctus , Cope, and neuwiedii , D. & B. Remarks, and figures of the
head, by Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, pp. 187-189, figg.

Pseudoboa robinsoni , sp. n., Stejneger, 1. c. p. 190, figg., Venezuela.

Paroxyrhopus , g. n., near Oxyrhopus , Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii,
p. 168 ; P. reticulatus , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 169, fig., Paraguay.

Tacky menis peruviana , Wgm., var. n. dorsalis, Werner, Abh. Mus.
Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 9, Peru.

Philodryas ternetzi , sp. n., Schenkel, t. c. p. 170, fig., Paraguay.

Ccelopeltis monspessulana, Herm. Observed to feed on other snakes :
Mingaud, Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii, p. xxxii.

Psammophis sibilans , L., var. n. tumbensis, Schenkel, t. c. p. 172, Tumbo
Id., W. Africa.

Dryophis mycterizans, L., and prasinus, L. On their habits in captivity :
P. de Grijs, Zool. Garten xlii, pp. 39 & 65 ; J. Berg, t. c. p. 204, fig.

Oxybelis acuminatus , Wied. Head figured by Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiv, p. 191, figg.

Erythrolamprus jissidens, Gthr. Note by Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak.
xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 23.

Apostolepis assimilis , Reinh. Note by Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 639.

Elapomorphus trilineatus , Blgr. Note by Werner, id. t. c. p. 639.

Miodon collaris , Ptrs. and AT. notatus , Ptrs. = AT. gabonensis, A. Dum.,
Andersson, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 5, p. 23.

Aparallactus ubangensis , Blgr., figured by Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo,
Zool. (1) ii, pi. iv, fig. 2; A. Jlavitorques , sp. n., id. ibid. pp. 11, pi. iv,
fig. 3, Kassai, Congo.

P voter oglyphoe.

Distir a orientalis, sp. n., Stejneger, P. Soc. Washington xiv, p. 191,
Okinawa Shima, Loo Choo Ids.

Denisonia vagrans , sp. n., Garman, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxix, p. 13,
Dunk Id., Queensland.

Naia, Laur. On the African species : Bethencourt Ferreira, J. Sci.
Lisb. (2) vi, p. 129; N. haie , L., on its habits in captivity: Kam-
merer, Zool. Garten xlii, p. 176 ; N. tripudians sumatrana , F. Mull.
Note by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 175.

Merremia, n. n. for Sepedon , Merr. nec Latr., C. Berg, Comun. Mus.
Buenos Aires i, p. 291.

Elaps tschudii , Jan, spixi, Wagl., and marcgravii , Wied. Notes by
Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 11 ; E. spixii , Wagl. Note
by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 176 ; E. steindachneri , sp. n.,
Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 599, Ecuador.

Amblycephalida:.

Amblycephalus malaccanus, Ptrs. Note by Schenkel, Verh. Ges. Basel
xiii, p. 177.

Leptognatkus, D. & B. This name is preoccupied (Swainson, Westwood),
and should be replaced by Cochliophagus , D. & B., C. Berg, Comim.

26 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 291. Synopsis of the species by Werner,
Abh. Mus. Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 11 ; L. variegata , D. & B. Remarks,
and head figured by Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 192, figg. ; L.
boettgeri , sp. n., Werner, t. c., p. 11, Peru.

Viperid^e.

Viper a, Laur. On the habits of the European species : Kammerer, Zool.
Garten xlii, iip. 139 & 169 ; V. berus, L. Leighton’s “British Serpents”
contains much information on its habits and distribution in Great
Britain; V. berus , L. Observations made in Norfolk by M. C. H.
Bird, Tr. Norfolk Soc. vii, p. 243; V. rubra , n. n. for P. berus , var.
chersea , L. : Leighton, op. cit. p. 213.

Cerastes cornutus , Forsk. On its habits in captivity: Kammerer, ZooL
Garten xlii, p. 175. Var. n. mutila , Doumergue, Erp. Oranie, p. 319,
pi. xxiii, fig. 3, Algeria.

Atractaspis, Smith. Synopsis of the species by Boulenger, Ann. Mus.
Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 12 ; A. heterochilus , p. 13, pi. v, fig. 1, W. Coast
of L. Tanganyika, katangce , p. 13, pi. v, fig. 2, Katanga, and coarti ,
p. 14, pi. v, fig. 3, W. Coast of L. Tanganyika, spp. nn., id. ibid.

Ancistrodon intermedius , Strauch. Note by Mehely, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy
Forschungsreise, p. 58.

Lachesis atrox , L. Note by Schenkel, Verb. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 178; L.
bilineatus , Wied, var. n. oligolepis, Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix,
No. 2, p. 13, Bolivia.

Sistrurus catenatus , Raf. Note on the habits by E. E. Ramsey, P. Indiana
Ac. 1900, p. 223.

ORNITHOSAURIA.

H. G. Seeley’s “Dragons of the Air” gives a general account of the
structure and distribution of these Reptiles, with numerous figures of
the skeleton and restorations of the principal forms.

General remarks on this order by Plieninger, Palseontogr. xlviii, pp. 85-
90, who divides it into two suborders : Rhamphorhynchoidea (. Rham -
phorhynchidce ), and Pterodactyloidea ( Pterodactylidce and Ornitho-
chiridce).

Pterodactylus kochi , Wagl. Specimen described and figured by Plieninger,
t. c. p. 65, pi. iv.

Pteranodon , Marsh. Remarks by Plieninger, t. c. p. 76.

dinosauria.

F. Nopcsa, Foldtani Kozl. xxxi, pp. 247-279, pi. i, gives a list of the known
Dinosaurs, with remarks on the phylogenetic relations of the various
groups.

H. v. Huene, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 715-718, figg., remarks on the
Dinosaurian remains in the Woodwardian Museum, Cambridge.

J. B. Hatcher, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 327-341, figg., remarks on the
J urassic Dinosaur deposits of Canyon City, Colorado.

F. v. Huene, N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, pp. 89-104, figg., pis. iii & iv, remarks
on the triassic Theropoda of Continental Europe.

H. F. Osborn & W. Granger, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 199-208, figg.,
describe limb-bones of North American Sauropoda referred to the
genera Diplodocus , Morosaurus, and Erontosaicrus.

SQUAMATA — CHEL0N1A. Rept. 27

Stegosaurus marshi , sp. n., Lucas, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 591, 2 pis., Lower
Cretaceous, South Dakota.

Diplodocus , Marsh. Genus monographed by J. B. Hatcher, Mem.
Carnegie Mus. i, p. 1, pis. i-xiii ; D. carnegii , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 57,
Cretaceous of Wyoming.

Claosaurus annectens , Marsh. On the dermal covering : Hatcher, Ann.
Carnegie Mus. i, p. 129, fig.

Basilosaurus cetoides , Ow. Note on the pelvic girdle and other portions of
the skeleton, by Lucas, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 327, pis. v-vii.

Morosaurus , Marsh. On the fore limb of M. grandis , Marsh, and M.
robustus, Marsh, with notes on the closely allied genus Catnarosaurus,
Cope, E. S. Biggs, Field Columbian Mus. Geol. i, p. 275, pis. xl-xlii.

Pelorosaurus, Man tell. Note by Sauvage, C.B. Congr. Soc. Sav. 1901,
p. 157.

Genyodectes , g. n., allied to Megalosaurus , for G. serus, sp. n., A. S. Wood¬
ward, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 179, pis. xviii & xix, Bed Sandstone,
Canadon Grande, Patagonia.

Compsognathus longipes, Wagn. Photograph of the type specimen, with
remarks on its supposed dermal armour: F. v. Huene, N. Jahrb. Min.
1901, i, p. 157, pi. vii.

E. S. Biggs, Science (2) xiii, p. 549, remarks on a newly discovered North
American Dinosaur, stated to be the largest known.

EMYDOSAURIA.

A. M. Beese, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 457-464, pi. xxiv, writes on the
nasal passages of Alligator mississippiensis.

A. Voeltzkow, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxvi, pp. 339-418, figg., 7 pis.,
describes the early development of Crocodilus madagascariensis.

A. M. Beese, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 193, relates his successful attempt
to hatch Alligator eggs artificially.

Tomistoma africanum , sp. n. (foss.), Andrews, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
p. 443, Eocene, Egypt.

Crocodilus niloticus , Laur. On its proper scientific name : W. J. Fox,
Science (2) xiii, p. 232, and Stejneger, t. c. p. 394 ; C. porosus, Schn.
Note by Carruccio, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, p. 102.

Geosaurus suevicus , E. Fraas (foss.). Bestoration by E. Fraas, Jahresh.
Ver. Wurttemb. 1901, and Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart, No. 19, p. 410,
fig. The name Thalattosuchia is proposed for a group of fin-tailed
Crocodilians embracing the genera Metriorhynchus , Geosaurus , and
Dacosaurus. E. Fraas, 11. cc.

CHELONIA.

j. Dollo, Bull. Soc. Bruxelles, 1901, discusses the phylogeny of marine
Chelonians, and concludes that the Athecse are descended from the
Thecophora.

V Voeltzkow, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxvi, pp. 275-310, figg., 4 pis.,
describes the gastrulation of Podocnemis madagascariensis.

lyclanorbis senegalensis , D. & B. Note by Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. p. 68.

'Iternothcecus derbianus , Gray. Notes by Tornier, Arch. Naturg. 1901,
Beih. pp. 65-88 ; S. steindackneri, sp. n., Siebenrock, Zool. Anz. xxv,
p. 6, Madagascar.

'stereogenys , g. n., allied to Podocnemis , for S. cromeri , sp. n. (foss.),
Andrews, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 442, fig., Eocene, Egypt.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 10

28 Eept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Pseudemydura , g. n., near E my dura , Bp., for P. umbrina , sp. n., Siebex-
rock, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1901, No. xxii, Australia.

Chelodina oblonga , Gray. Note by Schexkel, Yerh. Ges. Basel xiii,
p. 198 ; C. siebenrocki , sp. n., Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 602,
pi. v, New Guinea.

Miolania argentina , Amegh. (foss.), described and figured by A. S. Wood¬
ward, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 170, pis. xv-xviii.

Baena hatcheri , sp. n. (foss.), 0. P. Hay, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i, p. 325,
Laramie Beds, Wyoming.

Compsemys variolosa , Cope (foss.), is referred to Adocus , Cope, and a
plastron from the Cretaceous of the Red Deer River, Alberta, described
and figured by L. M. Lambe, Ottawa Natural, xv, p. 63, pis. iii-vi.

Cinosternum carinatum , Gray. Young described and figured by Lixdholm
in Lampe, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv, p. 183, pi. iii, figg. 1 & 2 ; C.
berendtianum , Cope. Note by Ltxtdholm, 1. c. p. 185.

Chrysemys reticulata , Daud. Note by Lixdholm in Lampe, t. c. p. 186.

Orlitia borneensis , Gray, is probably the young of Brookia baileyi , Bartl.
Schexkel, Verh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 194.

Clemmys insculpta , Leconte. On correlated abnormalities in the scutes
and bony plates of the carapace : G. H. Parker, Amer. Natural, xxxv,
p. 17, figg.

Limnochelone , g. n., near JYicoria, Gray. Werher, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 297;
L. micrura , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 298, Mexico.

Cyclemys dhor , Gray. Note by Carruccio, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, p. 95.

Geoemyda spinosa, Gray. Note by Carruccio, t. c. p. 97.

Cinixys belliana , Gray. On an abnormal specimen : Sordelli, Atti Mus.
Milano xxxix, p. Ill, figg.

Testudo becki, sp. n., Rothschild, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 372, Albemarle Id..
Galapagos Archipelago.

Thalassochelys libyca , sp. n. (foss.), Andrews, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
p. 441, Eocene, Egypt.

Psephophorus eoccenus , sp. n. (foss.), Andrews, t. c. p. 440, fig., Eocene,
Egypt.

ICHTHYOSAURIA.

Ichthyosaurus bambergensis , sp. n., Bauer, Ber. Ges. Bamberg xviii, No. 3,
figg., 2 pis., Upper Lias of Geisfeld, Germany.

THECODONTIA.

J. H. McGregor, Science (2) xiii, p. 272, remarks on the affinities of the
Belodonts, which he regards as intermediate between the Rhyncho-
ceplialians and the Ichthyosaurians.

rhynchocephalia.

This order, named Prosauri and divided into two suborders, Protorosauri
and Rhynchocephali , is associated with the Microsauri [Batrachia] in a
subclass, Prosauria, by H. Gadow, Cambridge Natural History viii,

p. 288.

G. B. Howes & H. H. Swinnerton, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, pp. 1—86,
pis. i-vi, bring out a memoir on the development of the skeleton of
Sphenodon punctatus , Gray, with remarks on the egg, on the hatching,
and on the hatched young.

RHYNCHOCEPHALIA — ECAUDATA.

Rept. 29

H. S. Harrison, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, pp. 161-213, pis. x-xii, has a
paper on the development and succession of the teeth in Sphenodon
punctatus. Abstract, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 145-158, figg.

H. Virchow, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 42-62, and Arch. Physiol.

1901, pp. 355-363, writes on the retina of Sphenodon punctatus.
JYaosaurus mirabilis , Fritsch (foss.), noticed and. figured by Fritsch,
Faun. Gaskohle iv, p. 86, figg.

ANOMODONTIA.

R. Broom, Tr. S. African Soc. xi, pp. 169-176, pi. xxv, remarks on the
structure of the palate in Dicynodon and its allies.

Udenodon gracilis , sp. n., Broom, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 162, pis. xvi-xviii,
Lower Karroo beds of Pearston, S. Africa.

Ictidosuchus , g. n., probably allied to Theriodesmus , for 7. primcevus , sp. n.,
Broom, t. c. p. 177, pis. xxvi & xxvii, Trias of Pearston, S. Africa.
Pariosaurus, Seeley. On remains of a new species from the Permian of
Northern Russia : V. Amalitzky, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, p. 593.

BATRACHIA.

H. Gadow, in the eighth volume of the Cambridge Natural History,
introduces various innovations in the classification of the Batrachians.
Some of the Stegocephala are now transferred to the class Reptilia.

R. Semon, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 180-188, deals with the relation between
Batrachia and Dipneusti.

H. L. Bruner, Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 317-364, pis. xvii & xviii, writes
on the smooth facial muscles of Tailless and Tailed Batrachians, as a
contribution to the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory
mechanism.

EL M. Bernard, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, pp. 443-468, pis. xxx & xxxi,
brings out the second part of his studies on the retina of Batrachians.

W. Kapelkin, Bull. Soc. Moscou 1900, pp. 433-448, pis. v & vi, writes on
the development of the vertebral column of Batrachians.

7. Hinsberg, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 411-482, figg., pis. xix-xxii, has
investigated the development of the nasal cavity in Batrachians.

C Peter, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 185-191, figg., writes on the influence of the
developmental conditions on the formation of the central nervous
system and the sense-organs in Batrachians.

L F. Conradi, Science (2) xiv, p. 816, writes on the stupefying effect on
Batrachians of the odoriferous secretion of a North American He-
teropterous Insect, Anasa tristis.

ECAUDATA.

I Gacpp, in the first part of the third division of his new edition of
Ecker’s Anatomie des Frosches, deals with the visceral anatomy of the
Frog.

Iarage, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1072-1074, figg., remarks on the otoliths
of Frogs.

'. J. Cole, P. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 114-124, pi. i, describes some
variations in the spinal muscles of Rana temporaria.

" H. Kahn, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 102-117, pi. viii, describes the
inscriptiones elasticce in the tendons of the oblique abdominal muscles
of Rana esculenta.

30 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

B. D. Myers, Zeitschr. Morphol. iii, pp. 183-207, figg., pis. xii & siii,
investigates the decussating optic chiasma of Bufo lentiginosus , which
is compared with that of some other terrestrial Vertebrates.

A. Kuhn, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 445-479, figg., writes on the nerves of
the skin of Rana temporaria.

W. Tonkoff, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 95-101, pi. vii, writes on the
elastic fibres of the skin of Rana esculenta and R. temporaria.

G. Brandes & W. Schoenichen, Abh. Ges. Halle xxii, pp. 395-461, figg.,

pis. ii-iv, review the unusual modes of gestation and nursing habits of
Tailless Batrachians.

E. Gaupp, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 269 & 270, remarks on the epithelium on
the papillae of the tongue of the Frog.

Alice Gaule, Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxiv, pp. 1-5, pi. i, writes on sexual
differences in the liver of Rana esculenta.

J. P. Morat, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 473 & 474, remarks on the accumula¬
tion of fatty matter in the spinal ganglia of Frogs, as a food-reserve
during hibernation. Further remarks by C. Bonne, t. c. pp. 474-
476.

J. Gaule, Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxvii, pp. 473-537, figg., has studied the
changes in the organism of Rana esculenta in the course of the year.

E. Suchard, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 1179 & 1180, remarks on the role of
the valvule of Briicke in the bucco-pharyngial respiration of the Frog.

E. Gaupp, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 385-396, figg., writes on the mechanism of

the movements of the tongue in Frogs.

M. Hartog, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 588 & 589, and Ann. Hat. Hist. (7)
vii, pp. 501-503, remarks on the mechanism of the protrusion of the
tongue in the Frog.

F. J. Cole, P. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 114-124, pi. ii, describes an abnormal

vertebral column of Rana esculenta.

R. H. Johnson, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 17-24, figg., and C. H. Eigex-
mann & U. O. Cox, t. c. p. 33, fig., describe cases of polymely in Rana
halecina and R. palmipes.

J. Broman, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 347-351, figg., remarks on the spermatozoa
of Pelobates fuscus and on the double tails of other Batrachian sper¬
matozoa.

Thon, Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, pp. 13 & 14, remarks on the
development of Hyla arborea.

Helen D. King, Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 545-564, figg., records her
experiments on the formation of the embryo of Bufo lentiginosus. -

T. W. Shore, J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. (2) xv, pp. 323-329, figg.,
writes on abnormal veins, and, xvi, pp. 20-46, figg., on the develop¬
ment of the renal-portals and the fate of the posterior cardinal veins
in Rana temporaria.

H. Fox, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 223-260, pis. vi-ix, writes on the develop¬

ment of the tympano-eustachian passage and associated structures in
Bufo lentiginosus.

L. Barbadoro, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 597-601, figg., investigates the structure
of the retina in the development of Rana.

W. Adler, Int. Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 19-42, pis. iii & iv, describes
the development of the external form and of the mesoderm in Bufo
vulgaris.

F. Raffaele, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 221 & 222, remarks on the gastral
mesoderm and records some experiments on embryos and larvae of
Tailless Batrachians.

L. Kathariner, Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 597-609, fig., writes on the
orientation of Frog-eggs.

H. V. Wilson, Anat. Anz. xx, pip. 123-128, has made further experiments
on the closure of the blastopore in Frog-eggs.

ECAUDATA.

Rept. 31

E. Bataillon, Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 171 & 174, has made experi¬
ments on osmotic pressure on the eggs of Rana esculenta, and xii,
pp. 610-655, figg., on artificial teratogenesis on R. temporarici .

E. Godlewski, op. cit. xi, pp. 585-616, pis. xxi & xxii, writes on the effects

of oxygen on the development of Rana temporaria. Further remarks
by E. Bataillon, op. cit. xii, pp. 302-604, and Godlewski, pp. 305 &
306.

F. Henneguy, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 351-353, gives an abstract of his

experiments on the supposed parthenogenesis of Frogs’ eggs, and on
the cases of pseudo-segmentation obtained by him by chemical means.
Also experiments on the same subject by Mme Rondeau-Luzeau,
t. c. pp. 433-435.

Ranid,e.

Rana esculenta , L. Notes on the varieties : Mehely, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy
Forschungsreise, p. 59; R. temporaria , L., and arvalis , Nilss. Notes
on Russian and Siberian specimens, id. ibid. pp. 63 & 64 ; R. temporaria ,
L. *On a female specimen with copulatory excrescences : G. Loisel,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 204; R. granulosa , Anders. Note by Boettger,
Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, 52; R. novce-britannice , Wern. Note by
Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 614; R. varians , Blgr., figured by
Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 366, pi. xv, fig. 8 ; R. lateralis ,
Blgr., noticed and figured by Laidlaw, P. Z. S. 1900, p. 886, pi. lvii,
figg. 1 & 2; R. larutensis , Blgr. Tadpole noticed and figured, id. ibid,
p. 886, pi. lvii, figg. 3 & 4 ; R. meriani , H. v. Mey. (foss.). Description
and figure of a complete skeleton: Wolterstorff, Ber. Senckenberg.
Ges. 1901, p. 39, pi. i ; R. grylio , sp. n., Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiv, p. 212, fig., Florida and Gulf Coast West to Mississippi ; R.
narina and namiyei , spp. nn., id. P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 189
& 190, Okinawa Shima, Loo Choo Ids. ; R. mocquardi , sp. n.,
Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 98, Celebes ; R. baramica , sp. n.,
Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 391, Borneo [perhaps a var.
of R. glandulosa , Blgr. — Rec.] ; R. moeruensis , sp. n., Boulenger,
Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 2, pi. i, fig. 2, L. Mweru ; R. steno-
cephala, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 515, British
East Africa.

Mantidactylus , Blgr. Rana pigra , sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris

1900, p. 347, Madagascar, referred to Mantidactylus , op. cit. 1901,
p. 255.

Buergeria ijimce and ishilcawce , spp. nn., Stejneger, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 190, Okinawa Shima, Loo Choo Ids.

Rhacophorus nigropalmatus, Blgr. Notes by Hanitsch, J. Straits Asiat.
Soc. 1900, p. 96 ; R. melanopleura, sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris

1901, p. 254, Madagascar; R, acanthostomus , sp. n., Werner, Zool.
Anz. xxiv, p. 98, Ceylon.

Rappia rhodoscelis , undulata , granulata , and oxyrhynchus , spp. nn.,
Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, pp. 3-5, pi. ii, figg. 1-4,
L. Mweru and Lofoi, Katanga.

Phyllobates trinitatis, Garm. Note by Stejneger, P. IT. S. Mus. xxiv,
p. 179 ; figured by Brandes & Schoenichen, Abh. Ges. Halle xxii,
pi. ii, fig. 4.

Dendrobatihe.

Revision of the genera and species by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 628.
Mantella aurantiaca , sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, p. 348,
Madagascar ; M. attemsi , sp. n., Werner, t. c. p. 627, Madagascar.
Dendrobates amoenus , sp. n., Werner, t. c. p. 627, Costa Rica.

32 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Engystomatidje.

L. v. Mehely, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 216-271, pis. iv-xi, deals with
the osteology and mode of development of the Papuan frogs of this
family, some of which leave the egg in the perfect condition. The
family is divided into two groups : Symphygnathince, with the maxil-
laries meeting on the median line, and Eleutherognathince , in which
they are separated by the prsemaxillaries.

Atelopus longirostris , Cope, var. n. marmorata, Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien
li, p. 600, Ecuador.

Oreophryne , Bttgr. Remarks on this genus, which embraces 0. sencken-
bergiana , Bttgr., and Sphenophryne celebensis , F. Miill., Mehely, L c.
p. 254 ; 0. senckenbergiana , Bttgr., described and figured by Boettger,
t. c. p. 371, pi. xvi, fig. 11.

Phrynixalus, Bttgr. Remarks by Mehely, 1. c. p. 245 ; P. montanus,
Bttgr., described and figured by Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xsv,
p. 368, pi. xvi, fig. 9 ; P. biroi , sp. n., Mehely, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
p. 247, pi. xii, fig. 2, New Guinea.

Copiula , g. n., for Phrynixalus oxyrhinus , Blgr., Mehely, t. c. p. 242.

Metopostira , g. n., allied to the preceding, Mehely, 1. c. p. 238 ; J I. ocellata ,
sp. n., id. ibid. p. 239, pi. xii, fig. 1, New Guinea.

Mantophryne , Blgr. Synopsis of the species by Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 102 ; M. microtis , sp. n., id. ibid., German New Guinea.

Gnathophryne , g. n. for Mantophryne robusta , Blgr., Mehely, 1. c. p. 225 ;
G. boettgeri , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 229, Halnmheira.

Microhyla picta , sp. n., Schenkel, Yerh. Ges. Basel xiii, p. 151, fig.,
Cochinchina ? ; M. okinavensis, sp. n., Stejneger, P. Soc. Washington
xiv, p. 189, Okinawa Shima, Loo Choo Ids.

Phrynomantis bifasciatus , Smith, figured by Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo,
Zool. (1) ii, pi. ii, fig. 6 ; P. affinis, sp. n., id. ibid. p. 6, pi. ii, fig. 5,
L. Mweru.

Xenorhina dubia , Bttgr., described and figured by Boettger, t. c. p. 369,
pi. xvi, fig. 10.

Choanacantha mehely i, Blgr. = C. rostrata , Meh., and is referred to Xeno¬
rhina , Ptrs., Mehely, 1. c. p. 233.

Chaperina fusca , Mocq., redescribed and figured by Meheli, 1. c. p. 257,
pi. xii, fig. 3 ; C. polysticta , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 258, pi. xii, fig. 4, New
Guinea.

Dyscophule.

Dyscophus alluaudi, sp. n., Mocquard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 254,
Madagascar.

Platyhyla verrucosa , sp. n., Mocquard, t. c. p. 254, Madagascar.

Cystignathida:.

Telmatobius verrucosus , sp. n., Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 97 & 297,
Bolivian Chaco. [Already described in Zool. Anz. 1899, p. 482.]

Hylodes lentus , Cope, figured by Meerwarth, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2,
pi. i, fig. 12, pi. ii, figg. 1-3 ; H. monensis , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 39, pi. ii,
figg. 4 & 5, Mona ; H. nubilus , sp. n., Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Batr. p. 237, pi. lxix, fig. a, Costa Rica.

Philoria , g. n., near Limnodynastes, for P. frosti , sp. n., Spencer, P. Soc.
Victoria (2) xiii, p. 176, Victoria.

ECAUDATA.

Rept. 33

Dendrophryniscid^e.

Batrachophrynus microphthalmus, sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden ix,
No. 2, p. 13, figg., Andes of Peru.

BUFONIDJE.

Nectophryne exigua, sp. n., Boettger, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 394,
N. Borneo [ = ?W. everetti , Blgr. — Rec.].

Bufo jerboa , Blgr., recorded from the Malay Peninsula by Laidlaw, P. Z. S.
1900, p. 889 ; B. raddii, Strauch. Note by MIchely, Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy Forschungsreise, p. 67 ; B. lentiginosus , Shaw. Observations
on the habits by Slonaker, P. Indiana Ac. 1900, p. 167 ; B. marinas,
L. On its introduction in the Bermudas, F. C. Waite, Science (2)
xiii, p. 342 ; B. marmoreus, Wgm., pi. lxx, fig. a, occipitalis, Camer.,
pi. lxix, fig. c, and coniferus, Cope, pi. lxix, fig. b, figured by Gunther,
Biol. Centr.-Amer., Batr. ; B. limensis, sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus.
Dresden ix, No. 2, p. 14, Lima [ = 73. spinulosus, Wgm. — Rec.]; B.
lemairii , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1) ii, p. 1, pi. i,
fig. 1, L. Mweru.

HYLIDiE.

Hyla, Laur. Synopsis of the Papuan species by Werner, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 100 ; H. andersonii, Baird. On its occurrence in New Jersey,
W. Stone, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 342 ; H. pulchella, D. & B. On
the changes of colour, P. A. Schupp, Rev. Mus. Paulista iv, 1900,
p. 320 ; H. rueppelli , Bttgr., described and figured by Boettger, Abh.
Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 373, pi. xvi, fig. 12 ; H. copii , Blgr., pi. lxx,
fig. c, baudinii , pi. lxxi, gabbii , Cope, pi. lxx, fig. b, uranochroa, Cope,
pi. lxx, fig. d, and leucophyllata, Beiris, pi. lxxii, figg. c & D, figured by
Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Batr.; H. chinensis, Gthr., var. n.
simplex , Boettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, p. 53, Annam ; H.
nana, p. 263, pi. lxxiii, fig. a, Mexico [name preoccupied ; may be
changed to H. smithii. — Rec.], mocquardi, p. 268, pi. lxxiii, fig. b,
Guatemala or Panama, tceniopus, p. 269, pi. lxxii, fig. f, Mexico,
pseudopuma, p. 274, pi. lxxii, figg. a & b, Costa Rica, and godmani ,
p. 275, pi. lxxii, fig. e, Mexico, spp. nn., Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Batr; H. maculata, sp. n., Spencer, P. Soc. Victoria (2) xiii, p. 177,
Victoria ; H. jeudii and papuensis, spp. nn., Werner, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 99, New Guinea ; H. pellucens, verrucigera , and pulicaria, spp. nn.,
Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 600 & 601, Ecuador.

Hylella jleischmanni, Bttgr., figured by Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Batr.
pi. lxxiii, fig. d ; H. picta , sp. n.. id. ibid. p. 286, pi. lxxiii, fig. c,
Mexico ; H. wolterstorjji, sp. n., Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien li, p. 613,
New Guinea.

Nototrema oviferum , Weinl. Young figured by Gunther, Biol. Centr.-
Amer., Batr. pi. lxxiv, fig. a ; N. pygmeum , Bttgr., figured by Brandes
& Schoenichen, Abh. Ges. Halle xxii, pi. ii, figg. 1 & 2.

Ptemohyla fodiens, Blgr., figured by Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Batr.
pi. lxxiv, fig. B.

Triprion spatulatus, Gthr., figured by Gunther, op. cit. pi. lxxiv, fig. c.

Pelobatid^e.

Megalophrys montana, Kuhl. Remarks on the tadpole by Laid law,
P. Z. S. 1900, p. 889.

34 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

DlSCOGLOSSIDJE.

Bombinator pachypus , Fitz. This is the only species found in the Modenese
Apennines, Picaglia, Atti Soc. Modena (4) iii, p. 100.

Dactyl ethrid m.

Xenopus Icevis, Daud. On the breeding habits, Bles, P. Cambridge Soc.
xi, p. 220, fig.

CAUDATA.

C. Rabl, Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 496-519, figg., discusses the origin
of the pentadactyle limb, with special reference to the carpus and
tarsus of Tailed Batrachians.

H. H. Wilder, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 183-186, fig., has further remarks
on the breathing organ of the lungless Desmognathus fusca.

L. Druner, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 435-622, pis. xxv-xxxi, brings out
the first part of a study on the anatomy of the hyoid and branchial
muscles in Tailed Batrachians.

H. Joseph, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 283-293, figg., records two cases of abnor¬
mality in the venous system of Salamandra maculosa.

S. Prowazek, Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 81-124, figg., pis. iii— v, investigates
the histology of the regenerated tail in tailed Batrachians.

G. Wolff, Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 307-351, figg., pis. vii & viii, has
made further observation on the regeneration of the lens in Tailed
Batrachians.

L. Giannelli, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 207-209, writes on the develop¬
ment of the pancreas and the glands of the digestive tube in Molge.

G. Levi, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 144, has observations on the development
of cones and rods in the retina of Tailed Batrachians.

P. Ancel, Arch. Biol, xviii, pp. 257-289, pis. viii & ix, writes on the
development of the dermal glands of Batrachians, especially Sala¬
mandra maculosa.

R. Krause, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 55-57, figg-, describes and figures the
origin of the ductus endolymphaticus in the Axolotl. H. W. Norris^
t. c. p. 253, refers to his own previous work on the subject.

F. Liyini, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 293-308, figg., continues his com¬

munications on the development of the organs derived from the
branchial region in Tailed Batrachians.

P. Rothig, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 561-567, figg., writes on the dorsal groove
in the egg of Molge vulgaris.

G. Chiarugi, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 373-381, continues his communi¬

cations of the segmentation of the egg of Salamandrina perspicillata.

H. Spemann, Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 224-264, figg., pi. v, has made

physiological experiments on the development of Newt-eggs.

Molge palmata, Schn. Recorded from Carnarvonshire by H. E. Forrest,
Zoologist (4) v, p. 225.

Salamandrina perspicillata , Savi. On its occurrence in the Prov. Rome,
Carruccio, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, p. 92.

Archceotriton basalticus , H. v. Mey. (foss.). Specimen described and
figured by Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf. p. 52,
pi. viii, fig. 4.

Amblystoma tigrinum , Green. On axolotls from Colorado and Dakota,
H. L. Osborn, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 887, figg. ; A. altamirani,

CAUDATA — STEGOCEPHALA. Rept. 35

Dugks. Note on a female specimen, DuGks, Mem. Soc. Ant. Alzate
xvi, p. 31, pi. i.

Plethodon erythronotus , Green. On the egg and terrestrial larva, Mont¬
gomery, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 503, pi. xxx.

Spelerpes stejnegeri , sp. n., Eigenmann, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxiii, p. 189,
pi. xxvii, S.W. Missouri.

APODA.

Amphiumophis , g. n., for A. andicola , sp. n., Werner, Abh. Mus. Dresden
ix, No. 2, p. 13, Andes of Peru.

STEGOCEPHALA.

Dolichosoma scutiferum and crenatum , spp. nn., Fritsch, Faun. Gaskohle
iv, pp. 87 & 88, pi. clxiii, figg. 1-5, Permian, Bohemia.

Ophiderpeton persuadens and forte , spp. nn., Fritsch, t. c. pp. 88 & 89,
pi. clxiv, figg. 1-3, Permian, Bohemia.

Nummulosaurus , g. n. for N. kolbii , sp. n., Fritsch, t. c. p. 89, pi. clxii,
figg. 6-8, Permian, Bohemia.

Ptyonius distinctus , sp. n., Fritsch, t. c. p. 90, pi. clxiv, Permian,
Bohemia.

Sclerocephalus ? credneri , sp. n., Fritsch, t. c. p. 93, fig., Permian,
Bohemia.

The following Saurichnites , from the Permian of Bohemia, are described
under new names by Fritsch, t. c. pp. 96 & 97 : S. intermedins ,
perlatus , calcaratus, caudifer , comceformis , and incurvatus.

Chirotherium herculis , Egert. Type specimen noticed and figured by
H. C. Beasley, P. Liverp. geol. Soc. xlii, p. 81, pi. v.

Pisces 1

Y. PISCES.

BY

G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 1

II. General Subject . . . 13

III. Faunae . 14

IY. Palaeontology .... 16

Y. References arranged

SYSTEMATICALLY

Teleostomi . 16

Teleostei . 16

Acanthopterygii . . 17

A. Pharyngognathi . 24

Anacanthini .... 25

Physostomi . . . . 26

Lophobranchii ... 34

Page

Systematic ( continued ).

Plectognathi .... 34

Ganoidei . 35

Crossopterygii .... 35

Dipneusti . 36

Chondropterygii .... 36

Holocephali . 36

Plagiostomi . 36

Acanthodii . 38

Ichthyotomi .... 38

Incertse Sedis .... 38

Cyclostomi . 38

Leptocardii . 39

I. TITLES*

Abbott, J. F. List of Fishes collected in the River Pei-Ho, at Tien-Tsin,
China, by Noah Field Drake, with Descriptions of seven new Species.
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 483-491, figg.

Abraham, N. On the Breeding-habits of Chromis philander. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) viii, pp. 321-325.

Alcock, A. W. Zoological Gleanings from the Royal Indian Marine
Ship “ Investigator.” Sci. Mem. by Medical Officers of the Army
India xii, pp. 35-76.

Allis, E. P. The Lateral Sensory Canals, the Eye-Muscles, and the
Peripheral Distribution of certain of the Cranial Nerves of Mustelus
Icevis. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 87-236, pis. x-xii.

Bataillon, E. La pression osmotique et les grands probffimes de la
Biologie. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 149-184, pi. v.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

2 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Benham, W. B. Heteropleuron hectori , the New Zealand Lancelet. Quart.
J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, pp. 273-280, pi. xvii.

Berg, C. Comunicaciones ictiologicas. iv. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires
i, pp. 293-311.

- . Beitrag zu Dr G. Hagmann’s “ Acanthicus hystrix Spix, aus dem

unteren Amazonas.” Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 586.

Blanford, W. T. The Distribution of Vertebrate Animals in India,
Ceylon, and Burma. Phil. Trans, cxciv, pp. 335-436. Abstract,
P. R. Soc. lxvii, pp. 484-492.

Boeke, J. Die Bedeutung des Infundibulums in der Entwickelung der
Knochenhsche. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 17-20, figg.

Boulenger, G. A. Les Poissons du Bassin du Congo. Publication de
l’Etat Independant du Congo. Brussels, 1901, 8vo, lxii & 532 pp.,
figg., 1 map, 25 pis.

- . Third Contribution to the Ichthyology of Lake Tanganyika.—

Report on the Collection of Fishes made by Mr J. E. S. Moore in
Lakes Tanganyika and Kivu during his Second Expedition, 1899-
1900. Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, pp. 137-178, pis. xii-xx.

- . Exhibition of one of the type specimens of a new species of

Protopterus from the Congo. P. Z. S. 1900, p. 775.

- . On the Fishes collected by Dr W. J. Ansorge in the Niger Delta.

P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 4-10, pis. ii-iv.

- . Descriptions of new Freshwater Fishes discovered by Mr F. W.

Styan at Ningpo, China. T. c. pp. 268-271, pis. xxiii & xxiv.

- . Description of a new Fish of the Genus Gobius obtained by

Mr A. Blayney Percival in South Arabia. P. Z. S. 1901, ii, pp. 152—
154, fig

- . On a small Collection of Fishes from Lake Victoria made by order

of Sir H. H. Johnston, K.C.B. T. c. pp. 158-162.

- . Diagnoses of new Fishes discovered by Mr J. E. S. Moore in Lakes

Tanganyika and Kivu. n. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 1-6.

- . Descriptions of four new African Freshwater Fishes. T. c. pp. 80-'

82.

- . On some Deep-sea Fishes collected by Mr F. W. Townsend in the

Sea of Oman. T. c. pp. 261-263, pi. vi.

- . Descriptions of three new Siluroid Fishes of the Genus Synodontis

discovered by Mr W. L. S. Loat in the White Nile. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 10-12.

- . Diagnoses of four new Fishes discovered by Mr J. E. S. Moore in

Lakes Albert and Albert Edward. T. c. pp. 12-14.

- . On the occurrence of Salmo macrostigma in Sardinia. T. c. p. 14.

- . Description of a new Fish of the Family Cichlidce from the French

Congo. T. c. pp. 114-116.

- . On the presence of a Superbranchial Organ in the Cyprinoid Fish

Hypophthalmichthys. T. c. pp. 186-188, fig.

- . Notes on the Classification of Teleostean Fishes, i. On the

Trachinidce and their allies. T. c. pp. 261-271, figg.

TITLES.

Pisces 3

[Boulenger, G. A.] Diagnoses of new Fishes discovered by Mr W. L. S.
Loat in the Nile. T. c. pp. 444-446.

- . Description of a new Silurid Fish of the genus Anoplopterus , from

Cameroon. T. c. pp. 447 & 448.

- . List of the Fishes of the Characinid Genus Alestes Mull. & Trosch.,

with a Key to their Identification. T. c. pp. 486-490.

- . List of the Fishes of the Characinid Genus Distickodus Mull. &

Trosch., with a Key to their Identification. T. c. pp. 510-513.

- . On the Genera of Osteoglossidce. T. c. pp. 514 & 515.

- . Description of a new Silurid Fish of the genus Gephyroglanis ,

from South Africa. Ann. S. African Mus. ii, pp. 227 & 228, pi. xiii.

Brasil, L. Observations sur la Faune de la region de Luc-sur-Mer
(Calvados). Bull. Soc. geol. Normand. (5) iv, pp. 75-83.

Braus, H. Die Muskeln und Nerven der Ceratodusflosse. Semon’s
Zool. Forsch. Austral, i, pp. 136-300, figg., pis. xxi-xxix.

Budgett, J. S. On some Points in the Anatomy of Polypterus. Tr.
Zool. Soc. London xv, pp. 323-338, pis. 1-lii.

- . On the Breeding-habits of some West-African Fishes, with an

Account of the External Features in the Development of Protopterus
annectens , and a Description of the Larva of Polypterus lapradei.
Op. cit. xvi, pp. 115-136, figg., pis. x & xi. Abstract, P. Z. S. 1900,
pp. 835 & 836.

- . The Habits and Development of some West African Fishes.

P. Cambridge Soc. xi, pp. 102-104.

Burne, R. H. Note on the Innervation of the Supraorbital Canal in the
Cat-fish ( Chimcera monstrosa). P. Z. S. 1900, i, pp. 184-187, fig.

Cole, F. J. & Johnstone, J. Pleuronectes. L. M. B. C. Memoirs on
typical British Marine Plants and Animals, viii. London, 1901,
8 vo, 252 pp., 11 pis.

Collett, R. Om 5 for Norges Fauna nye Fiske (1897-1900). Arch.
Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 7, 25 pp.

CouTikRE, H. Les Poissons nuisibles. Caus. Soc. zool. France 1900,
pp. 25-36.

Czermak, N. Die Mitochondrien des Forelleneies. Vorlaufige Mitteilung.
Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 158-160, fig.

De Alessandri, G. Appunti di Geologia e di Paleontologia sui dintorni
di Acqui. Atti Mus. Milano xxxix, pp. 173-348, pi. — .

Dean, B. Reminiscence of Holoblastic Cleavage in the Egg of the Shark,
Heterodontus ( Cestracion ) japonicus Macleay. Annot. zool. Japon. iv,
pp. 35-41, pi. i.

De Wael, H. Sur l’Embryologie de Toeil des Poissons (Note Preliminaire).
Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 378-382.

Dohrn, A. Studien zur Urgeschichte des Wirbelthierkorpers. 18-21.
Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 1-279, pis. i-xv.

Duncker, G. Bemerkungen zu G. Surbeck’s Aufsatz : Das “ Copulations-
organ” von Coitus gobio L. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 153 & 154.

Dybowski, B. Ueber den Baikalischen “ Fettsfisch ” Comephorus bai-
calensis Lac., und den Jungfisch derselben. Kosmos polski xxvi,
pp. 112-141 (Polish) and Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 683-686, figg.

4 Pisces

y. pisces.

Eastman, C. R. Einige neue Notizen fiber devonische Fischreste aus der
Eifel. Centrbl. Mineral. 1900, pp. 177 & 178.

Edinger, L. Das Cerebellum von >S 'cyllium canicula. Arch. mikr. Anat.
lviii, pp. 661-678, pis. xxxiii & xxxiv.

Ehrenbaum, E. Die Fische. Fauna Arctica, herausgegeben von F.
Romer & F. Schaudinn, ii, pp. 65-108.

Eigenmann, C. H. & Cox, U. 0. Some cases of saltatory variation.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 33-38, figg.

- & Norris, A. A. Sobre alguns Peixes de S. Paulo, Brazil. Revist.

Mus. Paulista iv, 1900, pp. 349-362.

- & - . Bergiaria. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 272.

Eycleshymer, A. C. Observations on the Breeding Habits of Ameiurv ^
nebulosus. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 911-918.

Fabre-Domergue & Bi^trix, E. Sur le developpement de la Sole au
laboratoire de Concarneau. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1136-1138.

Facciola, L. Esame degli studii su lo sviluppo dei Murenoidi e l’organiz-
zazione dei Leptocefali. Atti Soc. Modena (4) ii, pp. 41-85, pis. vi &
vii.

- . Contribute all’ interpretazione del passaggio dell’ occhio del lato

cieco sul lato oculata. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, pp. 169-189, pi. — .

- . Un po’ di cronologia relativa agli studii su lo sviluppo dei

Murenoidei. T. c. pp. 247-262.

Flower, S. S. Notes on the Fauna of the White Nile and its Tributaries.
P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 950-973.

Forel, F. A. L’origine de la faune des Poissons du Leman. Bull. Soc.
Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 221-225.

Fowler, H. W. Note on the Odoutostomidse. P. Ac. Philad. 1901,

pp. 211 & 212.

- . Description of a new Hemirhamphid. T. c. pp. 293 & 294, fig.

- . Fishes from Caroline Island. T. c. pp. 324-326.

- . Types of Fishes. T. c. pp. 327-341, pis. xii-xv.

Fritsch, G. Ueber Farbung und Zeichnung bei den elektrischen Fischen. -
Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, p. 11.

Froriep, A. Ueber die Ganglienleisten des Kopfs und des Rumpfes und
ihre Kreuzung in der Occipitalregion. Beitrag zur Entwickelungs-
geschichte des Selachierkopfes. Arch. Anat. 1901, pp. 371-393, figg.,
pi. xvii.

*Fryd, C. Die Otolithen der Fische in Bezug auf ihre Bedeutung fill’ die
Systematik und Alterbestimmung. Kiel, 1901, 8vo, 54 pp.

Fulton, T. W. Report on the Trawling Experiments of the ‘ Garland,’
and on the Fishery Statistics relating thereto. — Investigations made
on Board Steam Trawlers. Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix, iii, pp.
58-91.

- . On the Rate of Growth of the Cod, Haddock, Whiting, and Norway

Pout. T, c. pp. 154-228, pis. ix-xvi.

- . Ichthyological Notes. T. c. pp. 282-291.

Garman, S. Genera and Families of the Chimaeroids. P. New England
Zool. Club ii, pp. 75-77.

TITLES.

Pisces 5

Gaskell, W. H. On the origin of Vertebrates, deduced from the Study
of Ammocoetes. Part ix. — On the Origin of the Optic Apparatus ; the
Meaning of the Optic Nerves. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. (2) xv,
pp. 224-267, figg.

Gemmill, J. F. Cyclopia in Osseous Fishes. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900,
pp. 784 & 785.

Gill, T. The proper names of Bdellostoma or Heptatrema. P. U. S.
Mus. xxiii, pp. 735-738.

_ & Townsend, C. H. The largest Deep-sea Fish. Science (2) xiv,

pp. 937 & 938.

Goeldi, E. A. A Paraiba, Gigantesco Siluroideo do Amazonas. Bol.
Mus. Para, iii, pp. 181-194, 2 pis.

Goette, A. Ueber die Kiemen der Fische. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 533-577, fig., pis. xl-xliii.

Goodrich, E. S. On the Pelvic Girdle and Fin of Eusthenopteron.
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 311-324, figg., pi. xvi.

Greeley, A. W. Notes on the Tide-pool Fishes of California, with a
Description of four new Species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix,
pp. 7-20, figg.

Green, E. H. The chemical composition of the sub-dermal connective
tissue of the Ocean Sun-Fish. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 321-
324.

Gunther, A. A Contribution to the History of Plagyodus (Steller).
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 35 & 36.

- . Second notice of new Species of Fishes from Morocco. Nov. Zool.

viii, pp. 367 & 368, pis. xviii & xix.

Hagmann, G. Acanthicus hystrix Spix, aus dem unteren Amazonas.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 173-175.

Halkett, A. An African Dipnoid Fish ( Protopterus annectens). Ottawa
Natural, xiv, pp. 184-187.

Hall, T. S. A Burrowing Fish ( Galaxias , sp.). Victorian Natural, xviii,
pp. 65 & 66.

Haller, B. Ueber die Urniere von Acanthias vulgaris, ein Beitrag zur
Kenntniss sekundarer Metamerie. Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 283-
316, figg., pis. xv & xvi.

Handrick, K. Zur Kenntniss des Nervensystems und der Leuchtorgane
von Argyropelecus hemigymnus . Zoologica xiii, pp. 1-68, pis. i-vi.

Harrison, R. G. Ueber die Histogenese des peripheren Nervensystems
bei Salmo solar. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 354-444, figg., pis. xviii-
xx.

Harvie-Brown, J. A. Notes on British Salmonidae. Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901, pp. 18-24, 82-92.

- . Further Notes on Salmonidae. T. c. pp. 202-207.

Hatai, S. Observations on the efferent neurones in the Electric Lobes
of Torpedo occidentalis. J. Cincinnati Soc. xx, pp. 1-12, pi. i.

Hatcher, J. B. Some new and little known Fossil Vertebrates. Ann.
Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 128-144, pis. i-iv.

6 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Hatta, S. On the Lampreys of Japan together with Notes on a
Specimen from Siberia. Annot. zool. Japon. iv, pp. 21-29.

- . On the Relation of the Metameric Segmentation of Mesoblast in

Petromyzon to that in Amphioxus and the Higher Craniota. T. c.
pp. 43-47.

Herfort, K. Die Reifung und Befruchtung des Eies von Petromyzon
Jluviatilis. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 54-95, pis. iv-vi.

Holm, J. F. The finer Anatomy of the Nervous System of Myxine
glutinosa. Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 365-401, pis. xix-xxii.

Howe, F. Report of a Dredging Expedition off the Southern Coast of
New England, September, 1899. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp.
237-240.

Huber, 0. Die Kopulationsglieder der Selachier. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool.
lxx, pp. 592-674, figg., pis. xxvii & xxviii.

- . Mitteilungen zur Kenntniss der Copulationsglieder bei den

Selachiern. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 299-307.

Huene, F. y. Rliynchodus emigratus v. Huene. Centrbl. Mineral. 1900,
p. 178.

Ishikawa, C. Notes on two New Species of Fishes from the Lake Biwa.
Annot. zool. Japon. iii, pp. 161-164, pi. iii.

Jackson, C. M. An investigation of the Vascular System of Bdellostoma
dombeyi. J. Cincinnati Soc. xx, pp. 13-48, figg., 3 pis.

Jagodowski, K. P. Zur Frage nach der Endigung des Geruchsnerven bei
den Knochenfischen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 257-267, figg.

Jaquet, M. Anatomie comparee du systkme nerveux sympathique
cervical dans la serie des Vertebres. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 240-
302, figg.

- . Recherches sur l’anatomie et l’histologie du Silurus glanis L.

T. c. pp. 404-482, figg.

Jenkins, O. P. Descriptions of new Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian
Islands belonging to the Families of Labridse and Scaridae. Bull.

U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 45-65, figg.

- . Descriptions of fifteen new Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian

Islands. T. c. pp. 387-404, figg.

Jensen, A. S. Ichthyologiske Studier. Vid. Medd. 1901, pp. 191-215.

Johnston, J. B. The Brain of Acipenser. A Contribution to the
Morphology of the Vertebrate Brain. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 59-
260, figg., pis. ii-xiii.

Jordan, D. S. Identity of Xenichthys xenurus and Kuklia malo. Amer.
Natural, xxxv, p. 84.

- . The Fish Fauna of Japan, with Observations on the Geographical

Distribution of Fishes. Science (2) xiv, pp. 545-567.

- . The Geographical Distribution of Fishes. T. c. p. 936.

- & Snyder, J. O. A Review of the Lancelets, Hag-Fishes, and

Lampreys of Japan, with a Description of two new Species. P. U. S.
Mus. xxiii, pp. 725-734, pi. xxx.

- & - . List of Fishes collected in 1883 and 1885 by Pierre Louis

Jouy and preserved in the United States National Museum, with
Descriptions of six new Species. T. c. pp. 740-769, pis. xxxi-xxxviii.

TITLES.

Pisces 7

[Jordan, D. S. & Snyder, J. 0.] A review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels
of Japan, with descriptions of nineteen new Species. T. c. pp. 837-
890, figg.

- & - . A review of the Cardinal Fishes of Japan. T. c. pp. 891-

913, pis. xliii & xliv.

- & - . A review of the Hypostomide and Lophobranchiate Fishes

of Japan. Op. cit. xxiv, pp. 1-20, pis. i-xii.

- & - . A review of the Gobioid Fishes of Japan, with Descriptions

of twenty-one new Species. T. c. pp. 33-132, figg.

- & - . A review of the Gymnodont Fishes of Japan. T. c.

pp. 229-264, figg.

- & - . Description of two new Genera of Fishes ( Ereunias and

Draciscus ) from Japan. P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii, pp. 377-380, pis. xviii &
xix.

- & - . Descriptions of nine new Species of Fishes contained in

Museums of Japan. J. Coll. Japan xv, pp. 301-311, pis. xv-xvii.

- & - . A Preliminary Check List of the Fishes of Japan. Annot.

zool. Japon. iii, pp. 31-159.

- & Starks, E. C. On the relationships of the Lutianoid Fish,

Aphareus furcatus. P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 719-723, pis. xxviii &
xxix.

- & - . A review of the Atherine Fishes of Japan. Op. cit. xxiv,

pp. 198-206, figg.

- & - . Description of three new Species of Fishes from Japan.

P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii, pp. 381-386, pis. xx-xxi.

Joseph, H. Einige anatomische und histologische Notizen fiber Amphi-
oxus. Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 125-154, pis. vi & vii.

Kamensky, S. Die Cypriniden der Kaukasuslander und ihrer angrenzen-
den Meere. 2. Lieferung. [Russian text, with German resume.]
Tiflis, 1901, 8vo, 192 pp., 6 pis.

Kerr, G. The Development of Lepidosiren paradoxa. Part n. With a
Note upon Corresponding Stages in the Development of Protopterus
annectens. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 1-40, pis. i-iv.

Kishinouye, K. A rare Shark, Rhinodon pentalineatus , n. sp. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 694 & 695, figg.

- . The Japanese Species of the Genus Pagrus. J. Fisher. Bureau

Tokyo x, pp. 31-42, figg., pis. ii-vii.

Klaatsch, H. Zur Deutung von Relicoprion Karp. Centrbl. Mineral.
1901, pp. 429-436, figg.

Knauthe, K. Gewitter und Fischsterben. Zool. Garten xlii, pp. 153-156.

Knipowitsch, N. Zoologische Ergebnisse der Russischen Expeditionen
nach Spitzbergen. — Ueber die in den Jahren 1899-1900 in Gebiete
von Spitzbergen gesammelten Fische. Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb.
vi, pp. 56-83.

Koken, E. Helicoprion im Productus-Kalk der Saltrange. Centrbl.
Mineral. 1901, pp. 225-227, fig.

Koppen, H. Ueber Epithelien mit netzformig angeordneten Zellen und
fiber die Flossenstacheln von Spinax niger. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv,
pp. 477-522, fig., pis. xxxviii-xl.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

c 11

8 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Kopsch, F. Die Entstehung des Dottersackentoblasts und die Furchung
bei Belone acus. Int. Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 43-127, figg.

Kraepelin, K. Die Fauna der Umgegend Hamburgs. — Das Natur-
historische Museum. Hamburg, 1901, 8vo, pp. 32-149.

Krause, R. Die Entwickelung des Aqueeductus vestibuli s. Ductus
endolymphaticus. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 49-59, figg.

Kyle, H. M. On a new Genus of Flat-fishes from New Zealand. P. Z. S.
1900, pp. 986-992, figg.

Laube, G. C. Synopsis der Wirbelthierfauna der Bohm. Braunkohlen-
formation und Beschreibung neuer, oder bisher unvollstadig bekannter
Arten. Prag, 1901, 4to, 80 pp., figg., 8 pis.

Levene, P. A. Some chemical changes in the developing Fish Egg.
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 153-155.

Lo Bianco, L. La pesche pelagische abissali essegnite del Maia nelle
vicinanze di Capri. Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 413-482.

Lonnberg, E. Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Beichs. vi.
I. Pisces (Fische). 1. Liefer, pp. 1-48. Leipzig, 8vo.

Lortet, L. & Hugounenq, — . Recherches sur les poissons momifies de
l’ancienne Egypte. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 613-616.

Lowe, J. Fishes. Victoria History of the County of Norfolk i, pp.
200-216 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

Lubosch, W. Die erste Anlage des Geruchsorgans bei Ammoccetes imd
ihre Beziehungen zum Neuroporus. Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 402-
414, figg., pi. xiii.

Lucas, F. A. Description of a new Species of Fossil Fish from the
Esmeralda Formation. Annual Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, ii, pp. 223
& 224, pi. xxxi.

Macpherson, H. A. Fishes. Victoria History of the County of Cumber¬
land i, pp. 169-176 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

Masterman, A. T. A contribution to the Life-Histories of the Cod and
Whiting. Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xl, pp. 1-14, pis. i-iii.

Maxwell, Sir H. The habits of Salmon. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901,
pp. 146-154.

Mazza, F. Note sull’ apparato digerente del Regalecus glesne Asc. Int.
Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 129-141, pi. v.

- . Sulla prima differenziazione delle gonadi e sulla maturazione delle

uova nella Lebias calaritana. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 235-237.

McArdle, A. F. Natural History Notes from the Royal Indian Marine
Survey Ship ‘ Investigator,’ Commander T. H. Heming, R.N., com¬
manding. — Series in, No. 5. An Account of the Trawling Operations
during the Surveying-season of 1900-1901. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
pp. 517-526.

McIntosh, W. C. On some points in the Life- History of the Littoral
Fishes. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, p. 785.

- . The Coloration of Marine Animals. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,

pp. 221-240.

*Navarrete, A. Manual de Ictiologia marina, concretado a las species
alimenticias en las costas de Espana e Islas Baleares. Madrid, 1900,
8vo, xi & 275 pp., figg., 15 pis.

TITLES.

Pisces 9

Neuville, H. Contribution h l’etude de la vascularisation intestinale
chez les Cyclostomes et les Selaciens. Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xiii, pp. 1-
116, figg., pi. i.

_ . L’intestin valvulaire de la Chimere monstrueuse. Bull. Soc.

Philom. (9) iii, pp. 59-66, figg.

Newton, E. T. British Pleistocene Fishes. Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
pp. 49-52.

Niezabitowski, E. L. Przyczynek do fauny kregoweow Galicyi. Sprawozd.
Korn. Krajo. xxxv, pp. 102-128.

Nusbaum, J. & Prymak, T. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der lymphoiden
Elemente der Thymus bei den Knochenfischen. Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 6-19, figg.

Nussbaum, M. Die Entwicklung der Binnenmuskeln des Auges der
Wirbelthiere. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 199-230, pis. x & xi.

Olivier, ' E. Les deux formes du Saumon. Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv,
pp. 240 & 241.

Ortmann, A. E. Some remarks on President D. S. Jordan’s Article on
the Geographical Distribution of Fishes. Science (2) xiv, pp. 694 &
695.

Osburx, R. C. The Fishes of Ohio. Pap. Ohio Ac. No. 4, 104 pp.

Pedaschenko, D. LTeber eine eigentiimliche Gliederung des Mittelhirnes
bei der Aalmutter ( Zoarces viviparus). Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 494-496.

Pellegrin, J. Poissons nouveaux ou rares du Congo Francais. Bull.
Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 348-354.

- . Poisson nouveau du lac Baikal. T. c. pp. 354-356.

- . Poissons recueillis par M. L. Diguet dans le Golfe de Californie.

Op. cit. 1901, pp. 160-167.

- . Poissons recueillis par M. L. Diguet dans l’Etat de Jalisco. T. c.

pp. 204-207.

- . Description d’un Poisson nouveau de l’Oubangui, appartenant au

genre Barilius. T. c. pp. 250 & 251.

- . Les Poissons k gibbosite frontale. Bull. Soc. Philom. (9) iii, pp. 81-

91, figg.

Peter, K. Der Einfluss der Entwickelungsbedingungen auf die Bildung
des Centralnervensystems und der Sinnesorgane bei den verschiedenen
Wirbeltierklassen. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 177-198, figg.

Plate, L. Ueber Cyclostomen der siidlichen Halbkugel. Tagebl. v. Int.
Zool. Congr. No. 8, pp. 7 & 8.

Plehn, Marianne. Zum feineren Bau der Fischkieme. (Yorlaufige
Mittheilung.) Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 439-443, figg.

Poche, F. I7eber das Vorkommen zweier amerikanischer Welsgattungen
in Afrika. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 569-571.

Popta, Canna M. L. Les Appendices branchiaux des Poissons. Ann.
Sci. nat. (8) xii, pp. 139-216, pi. vii. Abstract in Bull. Mus. Paris
1900, pp. 11 & 12.

- . Tetragonopterus longipinnis , n. sp. Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,

pp. 85-90, fig.

10 Pisces

v. pisces.

Prince, E. E. Powers of adaptation in Fishes. Ottawa Natural, xiv,
pp. 212-217.

Punnett, P. C. On the composition and variations of the Pelvic Plexus
in Acanthias vulgaris. P. R. Soc. lxviii, pp. 140-142, & lxix, pp. 2-26,

figg-

Pycraft, W. P. The story of Fish Life. London, 1901, 8vo, 210 pp.,

figg-

Rabl, C. Gedanken und Studien liber den Ursprung des Extremitaten.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 474-558, figg., pis. xxii & xxiii.

Raffaele, F. Dubbi sull5 esistenza del mesoderma gastrale. Monit.
Zool. ital. xii, p. 221.

Ramsey, E. E. The Cold-Blooded Vertebrates of Winona Lake and
Vicinity. P. Indiana Ac. 1900, pp. 218-224 (1901).

- . The Optic Lobes and Optic Tracts of Amblyopsis spelceus Dekay.

J. Comp. Neurol, xi, pp. 40-47, 2 pis.

Rauschenplat, E. Ueber die Nahrung von Thieren aus der Kieler
Bucht. Wiss. Meeresimtersuch. (2) v, pp. 85-151.

Rohon, J. V. Beitrage zur Anatomie und Histologie der Psammosteiden.
SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1901, No. xvi, 31 pp., 2 pis.

Rosmini, Olga. Ricerche intorno alia variazone del Petromyzon planeri
Bloch. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 390, 29 pp.

Sangiorgi, D. Nuove forme di Pesci fossili del Parana. Riv. ital. Pal.
vii, pp. 62-68, pi. i.

Schaffer, J. Der feinere Bau und die Entwickelung des Schwanz-
flossenknorpels von Petromyzon und Ammocoetes. Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 20-29, pi. i.

Scharff, R. F. A remarkable Fish ( Luvarus imperialis). Irish Natural,
x, pp. 190 & 191, fig.

Schellwien, E. Ueber Semionotus Ag. Schr. Ges. Konigsb. xlii, pp. 1-
33, figg., pis. i-iii.

Schmitt, F. Systematische Darstellung der Doppelembryonen der Sal-
moniden. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 34-134, figg., pi. i.

Schneider, G. Ueber in Fortpflanzung von Clupea sprattus L. im
Finnischen Meerbusen. Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 9-11.

- . Einige Bemerkungen zur Fischkunde in den Ostseeprovinzen.

KB. Ver. Riga xliv, pp. 18-20.

Seguenza, L. I Pesci fossili della Prov. di Reggio (Calabria) citati dal
Prof. G. Seguenza. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 254-262.

Semon, R. Die Zahnentwickelung des Ceratodus forsteri. Zool. Forsch.
Austral, i, pp. 115-135, figg., pis. xviii-xx.

- . Die Furcliung und Entwickelung der Keimblatter bei Ceratodus

forsteri. T. c. pp. 301-332, pis. figg., xxx-xxxiv.

- . Die “ektodermale Mediannaht” des Ceratodus. Arch. Entwick¬
mech. xi, pp. 310-320, figg.

- . Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte des Urogenitalsy stems der Dipnoer.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 131-135.

- . Ueber das Verwandtschaftsverhaltniss der Dipnoer und Amphibien.

T. c. pp. 180-188.

TITLES.

Pisces 11

Shufeldt, R. W. Experiments in photography of live Fishes. Bull.
U.S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 1-5, pis. i-ix.

_ . The Skeleton of the Black Bass. T. c. pp. 311-320, figg., pi. xliv.

Sharp, B. The food of the Cod. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 2.

Siebenrock, F. Ueber die Verbindungsweise des Schultergiirtels mit
dem Schadel bei den Teleosteern. Eine morphologische Studie.
Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 105-141, pis. iv-vi.

Smitt, F. A. On the Genus Ly codes, n. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv,
No. 4, 45 pp., 1 pi.

- . Poissons d’eau douce de la Patagonie recueillis par E. Nordenskiold,

1898-99. Op. cit. xxvi, iv, No. 13, 31 pp., 4 pis.

Starks, E. C. Synonymy of the Fish Skeleton. P. Washington Ac. iii,
pp. 507-539, figg., pi. lxiii-lxv.

Steindachxer, F. Geschichte der Zoologie in Oesterreich von 1850 bis
1900. Fische. Festschrift Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 407-443.

- . Kfikenthal’s Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den

Molukken und Borneo. Fische. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, pp. 409-
464, pis. xvii & xviii.

- . Ueber Das Vorkommen einer bisher noch unbeschriebenen Para-

phoxinus- Art. Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1901, pp. 197 & 198.

Stephan, P. De Thermaphrodisme chez les Vertebres. Marseilles, 1901,
4to, 135 pp., 1 pi.

Stewart, A. S. Teleosts of the Upper Cretaceous. University Geological
Survey of Kansas vi. Paleontology, Part n, pp. 257-403, pis. xxxiii-
lxxiii.

Storms, R, Sur un Carcharodon du Terrain Bruxellien. Mem. Soc.
Beige Geol. xv, pp. 259-267, pi. vii.

Supino, F. Ricerche sul cranio dei Teleostei. i. Scopelus, Chauliodus,
Argyropelecus. Ric. Lab. Anat. Univ. Roma viii, No. 3, pis. xvi-xviii.

Swaen, A. & Brachet, A. Etude sur les premieres phases du developpe-
ment des organes derives du mesoblaste chez les poissons Teleosteens.
Deuxieme Partie. Arch. Biol, xviii, pp. 73-190, pis. iii-vi.

Therese von Bayern (Princess). Vorlafifiger Bericht fiber einige wahrend
einer Reise nach Sfidamerika 1898 gesammelte neue Fische. Anz.
Ak. Wiss. 1900, pp. 206-208.

Toms, H. S. File Fish at Brighton. Zoologist (4) v, pp. 225 & 226, fig.

Traquair, R. H. The Ganoid Fishes of the British Carboniferous Forma¬
tions. Part i. Palceoniscidce. Palseontogr. Soc. 1901, jDp. 61-87,
pis. viii-xviii.

- . Presidential address. Section D, Zoology. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900,

pp. 768-783.

- . Notes on the Lower Carboniferous Fishes of Eastern Fifeshire.

Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, pp. 110-114.

Vaillant, L. Sur un Griset (Ilexanchus griseus L. Gm.) du Golfe de
Gascogne. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 202-204.

Verrill, A. E. A remarkable instance of the death of Fishes, at
Bermuda, in 1901. Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, p. 88.

12 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Vorderman, A. G. Twee Lichtgevende Visschen van Banda. Xatuurk.
Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. lix, pp. 72-77.

Waite, E. R. Studies in Australian Sharks, with Diagnosis of a New
Family. Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 28-35, fig., pi. iv.

- . Additions to the Fish-Fauna of Lord Howe Island. No. 2. T. c.

pp. 36-47, pis. v-viii.

- . Occasional Notes. Fishes. T. c. pp. 53 & 54.

- . Studies in Australian Sharks. No. 2. T. c. pp. 175-178, fig.

- . Notes on Fishes from VTestern Australia. No. 2. T. c. pp. 179—

194, fig., pis. xxvii-xxxi.

Weinland, E. Zur Magenverdauung der Haifische. Zeitschr. Biol. (2)
xxiii, pp. 35-68, 275-294, pi. i.

Wellburn, E. D. On the Pectoral Fish of Ccelacanthus. Geol. Mag. (2)
Dec. iv, viii, pp. 71 & 72.

- . On the Fish Fauna of the Millstone Grits of Great Britain. T. c.

pp. 216-222.

- . On the Fish Fauna of the Yorkshire Coal Measures. P. Yorksh.

geol. Soc. (2) xiv, pp. 159-174.

- . On the Occurrence of Fish Remains in the Limestone Shales

(Yoredale) at Crimsworth Dean (Horse Bridge Clough), near Hebden
Bridge, in the West Riding of Yorkshire. T. c. pp. 175-177.

Willey, A. Dolickorhynch us indicus, n. g., n. sp. A new Acraniate.
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, pp. 269-271, figg.

Willis-Bund, J. W. Fishes. Victoria History of the County of Worcester
i, pp. 131-136 (Westminster, 4to, 1901).

V^illiston, S. W. Cretaceous Fishes. Selachians and Pycnodonts.
University Geological Survey of Kansas, vi. Paleontology, Part ii,
pp. 237-258, pis. xxiv-xxxii.

Wilson, G. The First Foundation of the Lung of Ceratodus. (Pre¬
liminary notice.) P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xiv, pp. 319-321, figg.

- . Embryonic Excretory Organs of Ceratodus. (Preliminary notice,)

T. c. pp. 321-323.

Woodward, A. S. Catalogue of Fossil Fishes in the British Museum
(Natural History). Part iv. Containing the Actinopterygian Teleo-
stomi of the Suborders Isospondyli (in part), Ostariophysi, Apodes,
Percesores, Hemibranchii, Acantliopterygii, and Anacanthini. London,
1901, 8vo, xxxviii & 636 pp., figg., 19 pis.

Yung, E. Note sur un cas de monstruosite de la tete chez une Truite.
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 307-313, figg.

Zacharias, 0. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der natiirlichen Nahrung junger
Siisswasserfische. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 390-394.

Zograf, — v. Ueber die Lebensweise und systematische Stellung von
Comephorus baikalensis. Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, p. 9.

Zolotnisky, N. Les Poissons distinguent-ils les couleurs. Arch. zool.
exp. Notes (3) ix, pp. i-v.

- . Les mceurs du Girardinus decemmaculatus, Poisson vivipare. T. c.

pp. lxv-lxxi.

GENERAL SUBJECT.

Pisces 13

II. GENERAL SUBJECT.

E. Lonnberg contributes a first fascicle (pp. 1-48) of the introduction
to the Fishes in Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs. This
fascicle deals with the history of Ichthyology.

A. S. Woodward’s fourth volume of the Catalogue of Fossil Fishes in
the British Museum, deals with the Teleosteans, which are divided into
7 Suborders : Isospondyli (including Haplomi ), Ostariophysi , Apodes ,
Percesoces , Hemibranchii (including Lophobranchii ), Acanthopterygii (in¬
cluding Plectognathi) and Anacanthini.

W. P. Pycraft’s ‘Story of Fish Life’ gives a popular account of the
structure, habits, and distribution of Fishes.

F. Steindachner, Festschr. Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 407-443,
reviews the work done by Austrian ichthyologists from 1850 to 1900.

C. Rabl, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 474-496, discusses the origin of
paired fins, the author being in favour of the lateral-fold theory, and,
pp. 520-558, deals with the history of the Arcliipterygium.

A. Goette, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 533-577, fig., pis. xl-xliii,
writes on the structure of the gills of Fishes.

Marianne Plehn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 439-443, figg., has a preliminary
communication on the structure of the gills.

C. M. L. Popta writes on the branchial appendages of Fishes : Ann. Sci.
nat. (8) xii, pp. 139-216, pi. vii, and Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 11 & 12.

C. Fryd publishes a pamphlet (Kiel, 8vo) on the otoliths of Fishes.

H. Neuville, Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xiii, pp. 1-116, figg., pi. i, writes on
the intestinal vascularisation in Cyclostomes and Selachians.

M. Jaquet, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 240-250, writes on the sympathetic
nervous system.

R. Krause, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 49-59, figg., writes on the origin of the
ductus endolympbaticus.

F. Raffaele, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 221, remarks on the gastral
mesoderm, with special reference to Selachians and Amphioxus.

S. Hatta, Annot. zool. Japon. iv, pp. 43-47, has a preliminary note on
the relation of the metameric segmentation of mesoblast in Petromyzon to
that in Amphioxus and the higher Craniota.

H. De Wael, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 378-282, has a preliminary
note on the development of the eye of Fishes.

K. Peter, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 180-185, figg., writes on the influence of
the developmental conditions on the formation of the central nervous
system and the sense-organs.

A. W. Alcock’s Zoological Gleanings from the Marine Survey Ship
‘Investigator,’ Sci. Mem. Med. Offic. Army India xii, pp. 35-76, contains
remarks on commensalism, sexual characters, pairing, viviparity, and
protective and warning coloration among Indian Marine Fishes.

E. E. Prince, Ottawa Natural, xiv, pp. 212-217, writes on the powers
of Adaptation in Fishes.

W. C. McIntosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 235-239, makes general
remarks on the coloration of marine Fishes.

G. Fritsch, Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, p. 11, remarks on the
coloration and markings of electric Fishes.

H. CouTikRE, Caus. Soc. zool. France 1900, pp. 25-36, remarks on
poisonous Fishes.

P. Stephan, De l’hermaphrodisme cliez les Vertebres, has very full
observations on hermaphrodite fishes.

A. E. Verrill, Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, p. 88, remarks on the death of
tropical Marine Fishes caused by unusual cold.

14 Pisces

V. PISCES.

K. Knauthe, Zool. Garten xlii, pp. 153-156, writes on mortality in
Fish caused by thunder.

N. Zolonisky, Arch. zool. exp. Notes (3) ix, pp. i-v, remarks on the
power which Fishes possess of distinguishing colours.

D. S. Jordan, Science (2) xiv, pp. 545-567, 936, discusses the geo¬
graphical distribution of Fishes. Remarks by A. E. Ortmann, t. c.
pp. 694 & 695.

H. W. Fowler, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 327-341, pis. xii-xv, remarks
on the type specimens of Ganoids, Chondropterygians, and Cyclostomes
preserved in the Museum of the Academy of Philadelphia, adding notes on
their anatomy.

III. FAUNAE.

Arctic Regions.

E. Ehrenbaum contributes the chapter on Fishes in F. Romer &

F. Schaudinn’s Fauna Arctica ii, pp. 65-108. Remarks on the Fish-
fauna by A. S. Jensen, Yid. Medd. 1901, pp. 191-202.

Spitzbergen. On the Fishes collected by the Russian Expedition:
Knipowitsch, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. 56-83.

Europe.

Norway. Additions to the marine fauna : Collett, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 7, 25 pp.

N. Russia. On the Fishes of the Baltic Provinces and their local
names : G. Schneider, KB. Ver. Riga xliv, pp. 18-20.

Coast of Scotland. On the Fishes trawled by the ‘Garland’ in 1900:
T. W. Fulton, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix, iii, pp. 58-91. On some
rare Fishes : id. ibid. pp. 282-291.

Cumberland. List of the Fishes by H. A. Macpherson, Victoria
History of the County of Cumberland i, pp. 169-176.

Norfolk. List of the Fishes by J. Lowe, Victoria History of the
County of Norfolk i, pp. 200-216.

Worcester. List of the Fishes by J. W. Willis-Bund, Victoria History
of the County of Worcester i, pp. 131-136.

France. On the occurrence of some rare Fishes on the Coast of
Normandy: L. Brasil, Bull. Soc. Normand. (5) iv, pp. 75-83.

Germany. K. Kraepelin, Faun. Umgeg. Hamburg pp. 38 & 39,
remarks on the Fishes of the neighbourhood of Hamburg, and pp. 140 &
141, on the ichthyological collection in the Hamburg Museum.

Sivitzerland. On the origin of the Fish-fauna of the Lake of Geneva:
Forel, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 221-225.

Italy. S. Lo Bianco, Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 427-432, enumerates
some pelagic and deep-sea hshes obtained near Capri.

Spain. A. Navarsete has published an illustrated hand-book (Madrid,
1900, 8vo) on the food-hsh.es of the coasts of Spain and the Balearic
Islands.

Galicia. List of the Fishes by E. L. Niezabitowski, Sprawozd. Ivom.
Krajo. xxxv, pp. 122-124.

Asia.

Japan. D. S. Jordan, Science (2) xiv, pp. 545-549, has general remarks
on the fish-fauna. Jordan & Snyder, Annot. zool. Japon. iii, pp. 31-159,
issue a check-list of the Fishes, and the same authors, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,

FAUNAE.

Pisces 15

pp. 725-734, 740-769, 837-913, and xxiv, pp. 1-20, 33-132, and 229-264,
as well as Jordan & Starks, op. cit. xxiv, pp. 198-206, write on various
groups of Fishes.

China. On a collection of Fishes from Tien-Tsin : J. F. Abbott,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 483-491, figg. On some new Fishes from Ningpo:
Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 268-271, pis. xxiii & xxiv.

Indian Region. On the distribution of freshwater Fishes, see Blanford,
Phil. Trans, cxciv, p. 335.

Indian Seas. On some deep-sea Fishes : A. F. McArdle, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) viii, pp. 517-522.

Sea of Oman. On some deep-sea Fishes : Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) vii, pp. 261-263, pi. vi.

Malay Archipelago. On the Fishes collected by Prof. Kiikenthal in
Borneo and the Moluccas : Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv,
pp. 409-464, pis. xvii & xviii.

Africa.

Nile. Diagnoses of new species by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, pp. 10-12, and 444-446. On some Fishes from the White Nile:
S. S. Flower, P. Z. S. 1900, p. 969.

Victoria Nyanza. On a small collection of Fishes : Boulenger, P. Z. S.
1901, ii, pp. 158-162.

Lakes Albert and Albert Edward. Diagnoses of new Fishes by
Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 12-14.

Niger Delta. On a collection of Fishes : Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
pp. 4-10, pis. ii-iv.

Congo Basin. Boulenger’s “ Poissons du Bassin du Congo,” gives a
complete account of the Fishes known at the close of the nineteenth
century.

French Congo. On some new or little-known Fishes : Pellegrin, Bull.
Mus. Paris 1900, pp. 348-354.

Lakes Tanganyika and Kivu. On the Fishes collected by Mr Moore on
his second expedition : Boulenger, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, pp. 137-
178, pis. xii-xx. Diagnoses of the new Cichlidce and M astacembelidce , id.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 1-6.

America.

Atlantic Coast of the United States. List of Fishes dredged off the
Southern Coast of New England : F. Howe, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix,
p. 240.

Ohio. Catalogue of the Fishes, by R. C. Osburn, Pap. Ohio Ac. No. 4,
104 pp.

Indiana. On the Fishes of Winona Lake: E. E. Ramsey, P. Indiana
Ac. 1900, pp. 220 & 221.

California. On a collection of tide-pool Fishes from Monterey County :
Greeley, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 7-20, figg.

Gulf of California. On the Fishes collected by M. Diguet: Pellegrin,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 160-167.

Mexico. On the Fishes collected by M. Diguet in the State of Jalisco :
Pellegrin, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 204-207.

Brazil. On some Fishes from the Province S. Paulo : Eigenmann &
Norris, Rev. Mus. Paulista iv, 1900, pp. 349-362.

Argentina. C. Berg, Cornun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, pp. 293-311, has
further notes on the Fish-fauna.

Patagonia. On some fresh-water Fishes: Smitt, Bih. Svenska Ak.
xxvi, iv, No. 13, 31 pp., 4 pis.

16 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Australia and Polynesia.

Western Australia. On a collection of Fishes: E. R. Waite, Rec.
Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 179-194, fig., pis. xxvii-xxxi.

Lord Howe Island. Additions to the Fish-Fauna by E. R. Waite, t. c.
pp. 36-47, pis. v-viii.

Hawaiian Islands. Descriptions of new Fishes by 0. P. Jenkins, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 45-65, 387-404, figg.

Caroline Island {or Thornton Island ), South Pacific. On a small col¬
lection of Fishes: Fowler, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 324-326.

IV. PALAEONTOLOGY.

A. S. Woodward’s Catalogue of Fossil Fishes, vol. iv, concludes the
account of the collection in the British Museum.

R. H. Traquair’s Presidential Address to the Section of Zoology,
British Association, quoted in the preceding Record, p. 16, is printed in
Rejj. Brit. Ass. 1900, pp. 768-783.

Pleistocene Deposits of Great Britain. On the Fishes at present known:
E. T. Newton, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, pp. 49-52.

Carboniferous Formations of Great Britain. A second fascicle of
Traquair’s Ganoid Fishes of the British Carboniferous Formations
(pp. 61-87, pis. viii-xviii) is issued by the Palaeontographical Society.

Loicer Carboniferous of East Fifeshire. List of the Fishes, with
diagnoses of new species: Traquair, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, pp. 1 10—
114.

Carboniferous of Tori' shire. E. D. Wellburn, P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. (2)
xiv, pp. 159-177, enumerates fish-remains.

Devonian of England. On the Fish-fauna of the Millstone Grits:
Wellburn, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, pp. 216-222.

Devonian of the Eifel. On some recently discovered fish-remains :
Eastman, Centrbl. Mineral. 1900, pp. 177 & 178.

Oligocene of Bohemia. On the Fishes of the brown coal : G. C. Laube,
Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf. pp. 9-51, figg., pis. i— viii.

Miocene of Acqui , Liguria. On various Fish -remains : De Alessandri,
Atti Mus. Milano xxxix, pp. 241-254, pi. — .

Tertiary of Calabria. L. Seguenza, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 254-
262, remarks on some Miocene and Pliocene Fish-remains from the
Province Reggio.

Cretaceous of Kansas. On the Fishes : S. W. Williston & A. S.
Stewart, Univ. Geol. Surv. Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pp. 237-403, pis.
xxiv-lxxiii.

Tertiary of Argentina. D. Sangiorgi, Riv. ital. Pal. vii, pp. 62-68,
pi. i, remarks on some Fish-remains from Parana.

V. REFERENCES ARRANGED SYSTEMATICALLY.

TELEOSTOMI.

TELEOSTEI.

E. C. Starks, P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 507-539, figg., pi. lxiii-lxv,
enumerates and defines the various elements of the Teleost skeleton and
gives tables of synonyms for the various bones.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 17

F. Siebenrock, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 105-141, pis. iv-vi,
illustrates the various modes of suspension of the shoulder-girdle in
Teleosteans.

J. Pellegrin, Bull. Soc. Philom. (9) iii, pp. 81-91, figg., writes on the
frontal gibbosity of various Perciform Fishes.

K. Handrick, Zoologica xiii, pp. 1-68, pis. i-vi, investigates the
nervous system and the luminous organs of Argyropelecus hemigymnus.

R. G. Harrison, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 354-444, figg., pis. xviii-xx,
writes on the histogenesis of the peripheral nervous system of Salmo solar.

K. P. Jagodowski, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 257-267, figg., investigates the
termination of the olfactory nerves in Teleosteans.

M. Jaquet, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 404-482, figg., describes the
cranial nerves of Silurus glanis.

J. Nusbaum & T. Prymak, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 6-19, figg., write on the
development of the lymphoid elements of the thymus in Teleosteans.

N. Czermak, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 158-160, fig., has a preliminary com¬
munication on the fertilisation of the Trout ovum.

F. Kopsch, Int. Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 43-127, figg., investigates
the segmentation of the egg in Belone acus.

F. Mazza, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 235-237, writes on the early
differentiation of the gonads and the maturation of the ovum in
Cyprinodon calaritanus.

A. Swaen & A. Brachet, Arch. Biol, xviii, pp. 73-190, pis. iii-vi, bring
out the second part of their study of the first phases in the development
of the organs derived from the mesoblast in Teleosteans.

J. Boeke, Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 17-20, figg., discusses the signification of
the infundibular organ in the development of the Teleostean egg.

E. Bataillon, Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 171-173, has made experi¬
ments on osmotic pressure on the eggs of Teleosteans.

P. A. Levene, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 153-155, writes on
some chemical changes in the developing Fish-egg.

M. Nussbaum, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 199-230, pis. x & xi, describes
the development of the Musculus retractor lentis in Salmo solar.

D. Pedaschenko, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 494-496, remarks on the brain of
the embryo of Zoarces viviparus.

E. E. Ramsey, J. Comp. Neurol, xi, pp. 40-47, 2 pis., writes on the
optic lobes and optic tracts of Amblyopsis spelcea.

F. Schmitt, Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 34-134, figg., pi. i, investigates
double embryos of Salmonids.

W. C. McIntosh, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, p. 785, comments on the habits
of some littoral Fishes.

E. Rauschenplat, Wiss. Meeresuntersuch. (2) v, pp. 116-127, reports
on the food of some Fishes in the Bay of Kiel.

A CANTHOPTER YGII.

Centrarchida:.

R. W. Shufeldt, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. xix, pp. 311-320, figg., pi. xliv,
describes and figures the skeleton of Micropterus salmonoides.

The same author, t. c. pis. i-iv, gives photographs, from life, of this fish
and of Lepomis auritus and L. gibbosus.

Xenichthys xenurus , J. & G . = Kuhlia malo , D. & B. Jordan, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, p. 84.

18 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Serranllle.

Morone americana , Gm., photograph from life by Shufeldt, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm, xix, pi. iv.

Labrax cening ensis , n. n. for Perea lepidota , A g. (foss.), A. S. Woodward,
Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 511.

Ebisus, g. n., near Stereolepis , for E. sagamices , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder,
J. Coll. Japan xv, p. 308, pi. xv, figg. 3 & 4, Japan.

Hypoplectrodes armatus , Cast., described and figured by Waite, Rec.
Austral. Mus. iv, p. 181, fig.

Plectropoma uraschista , Reuss (foss.). Remains described and figured
by Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf. p. 48, pi. iii,
figg. 7 & 8.

Serranus huascarii , sp. n. (?), Therese yon Bayern, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900,
p. 208, Peru.

Bryttosus , g. n. for Serranus kawamebari , Schleg., Jordan & Snyder,
Annot. zool. Japon. iii, p. 73.

Centropristes striatus , L. Photographs from life by Shufeldt, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm, xix, pi. vi.

Anthias fuscipinnis , sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 389,
fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Corusculus, g. n. for Anthias berycoides, Hilg., Jordan & Snyder, Annot.
zool. Japon. iii, p. 75.

Bates niloticus , L. On mummies prepared by the ancient Egyptians :
Lortet & Hugounenq, CR. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 613.

D. S. Jordan & J. 0. Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 891-913, pis. xliii
& xliv, review the Apogonince of Japan.

Apogon rueppellii , Gthr., figured by Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
pi. xxvii ; A. unicolor , p. 749, pi. xxxiii, doederleini, p. 901, fig., and
kiensis, p. 905, fig., spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
Japan.

Telescopias, g. n., near Melanostoma, Doderl., for T. gilberti , sp. n., Jordan
& Snyder, t. c. p. 909, pi. xliv, Japan.

Eteliscus , g. n. for Etelis berycoides , Hilg., Jordan & Snyder, Annot. zool.
Japon. iii, p. 77.

Aphareus furcatus, Schleg. External characters and skeleton described
and figured by Jordan & Starks, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 719, pis.
xxviii & xxix ; A. flavivultus, sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm,
xix, p. 390, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

PSEUDOCHROMIDIM.

Remarks by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 270.

Cichlops lineatus , Cast., described and figured by Waite, Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, p. 191, pi. xxxi.

PRISTIPOMATID.E.

Pomadasys schyrii , sp. n., Therese von Bayern, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900,
p. 207, Guayaquil.

Parascolopsis , g. n., allied to Scolopsis, for P. townsendi , sp. n., Boulenger,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 262, pi. vi, Sea of Oman, 198-225 faths.

Squamipinnes.

Chcetodon mantelliger and sphenospilus, spp. nn., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm, xix, pp. 394 & 395, figg., Hawaiian Islands ; C. tricinctus,
sp. n., Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 45, fig., Lord Howe Id.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 19

MuLLIDjE.

Upeneus pleurostigma, Benn., described and figured by Waite, Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, p. 37, pi. v.

SPARIM.

Lethrinus opercularis , C. & V., recorded from New South Wales by Waite,
Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 54.

Pagrus major, Temm. & Schleg., cardinalis, Laup., and tumifrons , Temm.
& Schleg., described and figured by Kishinouye, J. Fisher. Bureau
Tokyo x, pp. 32-40, pis. ii-vii.

Sargus oranensis, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 529, Upper Miocene, Algeria.

Boridia grossidens, Cuv. Note on a specimen from Argentina by C. Berg,
Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 308.

ScORPiENIDiE.

Scorpcenopsis cacopsis , sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. IT. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 401,
figg., Hawaiian Islands.

Snyderia , g. n. for S. jamanokami, sp. n., Jordan & Starks, P. Calif. Ac.
(3) ii, p. 381, pi. xx, Japan. [ = Tetraroge guenthem, Blgr. — Rec.]

Nandidje.

Nandus borneensis, sp. n. ('?), Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv,
p. 422, Baram R., Borneo.

Poly cent ropsis, g. n., for P. abbreviata , sp. n., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
p. 8, pi. iii, fig. 2, Niger Delta.

Berycid^e.

Dinopteryx , g. n., for Hoplopteryx spinosus , J. W. Davis (foss.), A. S.
Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 406.

SCDENIDdE.

Cynoscion maculatum, J. & G., photograph from life by Shufeldt, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pi. v.

Larimus stahli , Poey, described by Eigenmann & Norris, Rev. Mus.
Paulista iv, 1900, p. 361.

SlLLAGINIDiE.

Remarks by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 269.

Sillago bassensis, C. & V. Note by Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 190.

XlPHIIDiE.

Histiophorus eoccenicus , Middle Eocene, Bracklesham Bay, and rotundas ,
Tertiary, South Carolina, spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat.
Foss. Fish, iv, p. 495, figg.

20 Pisces

y. pisces.

Tetrapturus mitsukurii , p. 304, pi. xvi, fig. 5, and mazara , p. 305, spp. nn.,
Jordan & Snyder, J. Coll. Japan xv, Japan.

Acestrus , g. n., for A. ornatus , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c. p. 494,
pi. xix, fig. 3, Lower Eocene, London Basin.

Trichiurida.

Lepidopus aomori, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, J. Coll. Japan xv, p. 303,
Japan.

ACRONURIDyE.

Naseus hexacanthus , Blkr. Note by Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges.
xxv, p. 427.

Carangida:.

Aipichthys velifer , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 427, Upper Cretaceous, Lebanon.

Heterophthalmus palpebratus, Lacep., and katopron , Blkr. (?). Notes by
Vorderman, Natuurk. Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. lix, p. 72.

Stromateidte.

Omosoma intermedium , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 420, Upper Cretaceous, Lebanon.

CORYPEUENIDA.

Bentenia , g. n., near Pteraclis , for B. cesticola , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder,
J. Coll. Jajrnn xv, p. 306, pi. xvi, fig. 6, Japan.

Nomeida:.

Womens gronovii , Gm. Note on the habits by Waite, Eec. Austral. Mus.
iv, p. 39.

Scombrida:.

Isurichthys , g. n., for Isurus macrurus , Ag., and I. orientalis , sp. n. (foss.),
A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 453, Tertiary, Persia.

Eothynnus , g. n., for E. salmoneus , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c.
p. 457, Lower Eocene, London Basin.

Scombrinus, g. n., for S. nuchalis , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c.
p. 461, Lower Eocene, London Basin.

Cybium excelsum and bartonense , spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c.
p. 467, figg., Upper Eocene, Hampshire.

Eocoelopoma , g. n., for E. colei , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c. p. 470,
Lower Eocene, London Basin.

Scombramphodon, n. n. for Amphodon , Storms nec Peters, A. S. Wood¬
ward, t. c. p. 474 ; S. crassidens , sp. n. (foss.), id. ibid. p. 475, Lower
Eocene, London Basin.

Luvarus imperialism Raf. On a specimen from the coast of Cork, Scharff,
Irish Natural, x, p. 190, fig.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 21

Trachinim:.

G. A. Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 261-271, figg., remarks on
the classification of the Trachinidce and their allies.

Macrias , g. n., apparently most nearly related to Percophis, for M. amissus ,
sp. n., Gill & Townsend, Science (2) xiv, p. 937, Pacific Ocean,
1000 faths.

Astroscopus guttatus , Abbott. Photograph from life by Shufeldt, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pi. vii.

NOTOTHENIIDiE.

Remarks and synopsis of the genera, by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, p. 265.

Parapercis pterostigma, sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix,
p. 402, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

CoTTIDdS.

Cottus , L. On the urogenital papilla, Duncker, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 153.

Blenniocottus recalvus [globiceps, Gthr. nec Gir.], sp. n., Greeley, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 9, fig., Coast of California.

Rusciculus , g. n., allied to Oxycottus , for R. rimensis , sp. n., Greeley, t. c.
p. 13, fig., Coast of California.

Dialarchus , g. n., allied to Oligocottus, for D. snyderi , sp. n., Greeley, t. c.
p. 14, fig., Coast of California.

Eximia , g. n., allied to Oligocottus , for E. rubellio , sp. n., Greeley, t. c.
p. 18, fig., Coast of California.

Cottunculus subspinosus, sp. n., Jensen, Vid. Medd. 1901, p. 214, off
Iceland, 750-957 faths.

Lepidocottus gracilis, sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braun-
kohlenf. p. 50, pi. v, fig. 8, Oligocene, Bohemia.

Ereunias, g. n., near Triglops , Jordan & Snyder, P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii,
p. 377 ; E. grallator , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 378, pi. xviii, Japan.

Peristethus laticeps , Schleg. Note by Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges.
xxv, p. 424.

Cataphracti.

Draciscus, g. n., closely allied to Podothecus , for D. sachi, sp. n., Jordan &
Snyder, P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii, p. 379, pi. xix, Japan.

Discoboli.

Liparis micropus , Gthr. On Norwegian specimens, Collett, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 7, p. 2.

COMEPHORIDiE.

7 omephorus baicalensis, Lacep. Note on this fish, which proves to be
viviparous and to die after parturition : B. Dybowski, Kosmos polski
xxvi, pp. 112-141, and Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 683-686, figg. Notes
on habits and systematic position (a deep-sea Cottus) : Zograf,

^ Tagebl. v. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, p. 9.

? ottocomephorus , g. n., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, p. 354; C.
megalops , sp. n., id. ibid., Lake Baikal.

22 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Gobiipal

D. S. Jordan & J. 0. Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, pp. 33-132, figg.,
review the Gobiidce of Japan.

Gobius ophthalmoporus , Blkr., redescribed and figured by Steindachner,
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 429, pi. xvii, fig. 1 ; G. variabilis , sp. n.,
id. ibid. p. 430, pi. xviii, fig. 4, Ternate ; G. poecilichthys , sp. n.,
Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 52, fig., Japan; G. percivali , sp. n.,
Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 152, fig., S. Arabia.

Ctenogobius similis , Gill, figured by Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiii, pi. xxxv ; C. abei , p. 55, fig., hadropterus , p. 60, fig., campbdli ,
p. 62, fig., and virgatulus , p. 63, fig., spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder,
op. cit. xxiv, Japan.

Aboma tsushimce , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 759,
and xxiv, p. 69, fig., Japan.

Chloea , g. n., for Gobius castaneus , O’Sh., and allies, Jordan & Snyder,
op. cit. xxiv, p. 78; C. mororana and sarchynnis , spp. nn., iid. ibid,
pp. 80 & 82, figg., Japan.

Chasmias , g. n., near Gillichthys , for C. misakius, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 761, pi. xxxvi, and xxiv, p. 84, Japan.

Pterogobius daimio , p. 91, fig., zacalles , p. 93, fig., and zonoleucus , p. 94,
fig., spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, op. cit. xxiv, Japan.

Suruga , g. n., for S. f undicola , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 96, fig.,
Japan.

Sagamia , g. n., for S. russula , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 100, fig.,
Japan.

Chceturichthys stigmatias , Bich., redescribed by Jordan & Snyder, P. IT. S.
Mus. xxiii, p. 764 ; C. sciistius, sp. n., iid. ibid. p. 107, fig., Japan.

Asterropteryx abax, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 40, fig., Japan.

Vireosa , g. n., for V. hance , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 38, fig.,
J apan.

Hazeus , g. n., for H. otalcii , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 51, fig., Japan.

Ainosus, g. n., for A. geneionemus , Hilgend., Jordan & Snyder, op. cit.
xxiv, p. 109.

Tridentiger fatcco, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 115, fig., Japan.

Astrabe , g. n., for A. lactisella , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 119, fig.,
Japan.

Clariger , g. n., for C. cosmuxus, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 120, fig.,
Japan.

Eutceniichthys , g. n., for E. gilli, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 122, fig.',
Japan.

Trypauchen waJcce , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 127, fig., Japan.

Gobiosoma pantherinum and digueti , spp. nn., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, p. 165, Gulf of California.

Eleotris nanus , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 446, Nile.

Rhyacickthys, n. n. for Platyptera , C. & V. nec Meig., Boulenger, t. c.
p. 267.

Blenniida:.

Lumpenus lampetrceformis , Walb. Notes by T. IV. Fulton, Rep. Fish.
Board Scotland xix, iii, p. 287.

Mast ac emb elid m.

Mastacembelus frenatus , pp. 5 & 159, pi. xx, fig. 3, and tceniatus, pp. 6 &
160, pi. xx, fig. 4, spp. nn., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, and
Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, L. Tanganyika; M. g?'eshoJfi, sp. n., id.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 81, Congo.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 23

Sphyra:nida:.

Sphyrcena helleri and snodgrassi , spp. nn., Jenkins, Bull. U.S. Fish Comm,
xix, pp. 387 & 388, figg., Hawaiian Islands.

Atherinidac

Review of the Japanese species, by Jordan & Starks, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
pp. 198-206.

Atherina woodwardi , p. 200, figg., and tsurugce , p. 202, figg., spp. nn.,
Jordan & Starks, t. c., Japan ; A. macrocephala , sp. n. (foss.), A. S.
Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 359, Upper Eocene, Monte Bolca.
Atherion , g. n., for A. elymus , sp. n., Jordan & Starks, t. c. p. 203, fig.,
Japan.

Ios, g. n., for I. flos-maris , sp. n., Jordan & Starks, t. c. p. 204, fig.,
Japan.

Mugilida:.

Scyllcemus latifrons , Cope (foss.). Note and figure by Stewart, Univ.
Survey Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, p. 384, pi. lxxii, fig. 2.

Gastrosteida:.

Pygosteus steindachneri , n. n. for Gastrosteus japonicus , Stdr. nec Houtt.,
Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 747.

Fistulariida:.

Protaulopsis, g. n., for P. bolcensis , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat.
Foss. Fish, iv, p. 371, Upper Eocene, Monte Bolca.

Ophiocephalida:.

Ophiocephalus rhodotcenia , Blkr. Note by Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb.
Ges. xxv, p. 435 ; 0. baramensis , sp. n., id. ibid. pi. xvii, fig. 3,
Baram R., Borneo.

Luciocephalida:.

Luciocephalus pulcher , Blkr. Note by Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb.
Ges. xxv, p. 434.

Trachypterida:.

F. Mazza, Int. Monatsschr. Anat. xviii, pp. 129-141, pi. v, describes the
digestive apparatus of Regalecus glesne , Asc.

Trachypterus ishikawce and ijimce , spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, J. Coll.
Japan xv, pp. 310 & 311, pi. xvii, figg. 9 & 10, Japan.

Notacanthida:.

Pronotacanthus , g. n., for Anguilla sahel-almce , J. W. Davis (foss.), A. S.
Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 169.

1901. [Vol. xxxviir.]

c 12

24 Pisces

V. PISCES.

A GA N THOPTER Y GII PHARYNGOGNATHI.

POMACENTRIDJE.

Amphiprion frenatus , Brev. Note by Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiii, p. 752.

Pomacentrus rathbuni , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 754, pi. xxxiv,
Japan ; P. ccelestis, sp. n., Jordan & Starks, P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii,
p. 383, pi. xxi, Japan.

Eupomacentrus marginatus, sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix,
p. 391, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Chromis velox , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 393, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Labrida:.

Tautoga onitis , L. Photograph from life by Shufeldt, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm, xix, pi. v.

Pseudolabrus ruber , Cast., described and figured by Waite, Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, p. 185, pi. xxviii.

Macropliaryngodon aquilolo , sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix,
p. 46, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Halichceres iridescens and lao, spp. nn., Jenkins, t. c. pp. 47 & 48, figg.,
Hawaiian Islands.

Coris auricularis , C. & V., figured by Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
pi. xxx ; C. lepomis , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 48, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Hemicoris remedius and kelcipionis , spp. nn., Jenkins, t. c. pp. 49 & 51,
figg., Hawaiian Islands.

Thalassoma ancitense , Gthr., described and figured by Waite, t. c. p. 187,
pi. xxix ; T. pyrrhovinctum, sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 51, fig., Hawaiian
Islands.

Hemitautoga centiquadra , Comm. Note by Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 54.

Iniistius cacatua , sp. n., Waite, t. c. p. 41, pi. vii, Lord Howe Id. ; I. leaco-
zonus and verater , spp. nn., Jenkins, t. c. pp. 54 & 55, figg., Hawaiian
Islands.

Novaculichthys woodi and entargyreus , spp. nn., Jenkins, t. c. pp. 52 & 53,
figg., Hawaiian Islands.

Hemipteronotus umbrilatus , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 53, fig., Hawaiian
Islands.

Cheilinus zonurus , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 56, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Anampses evermaiini , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 57, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Pseudocheilinus octotcenia , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 64, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Chcerops azurio , n. n. for Labrus japonicus, Schleg. nec Houtt., Jordan &
Snyder, P. D. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 747.

Calotomus irradians , sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 58,
fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Scarus brunneus , p. 59, gilberti, p. 59, paluca , p. 60, ahula , p. 61, and
miniatus , p. 62, spp. nn., Jenkins, t. c., figg., Hawaiian Islands.

Pseudoscarus jordani, sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 63, fig., Hawaiian Islands;
P. calif orniensis, sp. n., Pellegrin, Bull. 'Mus. Paris 1901, p. 163,
Gulf of California.

Cichlida:.

Paratilapia serranus , Pfeff. Note by Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 161 ;
P. nigrofasciata, sp. n., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus. Paris 1900, p. 353,
Upper Congo ; P. vittata , pp. 1 & 150, pi. xviii, fig. 1, L. Kivu, aurita,

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 25

pp. 2 & 150, pi. xix, fig. 2, L. Tanganyika, calliura , pp. 2 & 151,
pi. xix, fig. 3, L. Tanganyika, stenosoma, pp. 2 & 151, pi. xvii, fig. 1,
L. Tanganyika, and nigripinnis , pp. 3 & 152, pi. xix, fig. 1, L. Tan¬
ganyika, spp. nn., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, and Tr. Zool.
Soc. London xvi.

Bathybates fasciatus , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 3, and
Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 153, pi. xvii, fig. 2, L. Tanganyika.

Pelmatochromis , Stdr. Synopsis of the spines by Boulenger, Ann. Nat.
Hivst. (7) viii, p. 115 ; P. ansorgii , pulcher , and tceniatus , spp. nn.,
Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 8-10, pi. iv, figg. 1-3, Niger Delta ;
P. batesii , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 114, Gaboon.

Trematocara unimaculatum , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, and
Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, pp. 3 & 155, pi. xviii, fig. 3, L. Tanganyika.

Gephyrochromis , g. n., allied to Paratilapia , for G. moorii , sp. n., Boulenger,
11. cc. pp. 4 & 156, pi. xx, fig. 1, L. Tanganyika.

Tilapia philander , M. Web. Notes on the breeding habits by N. Abraham,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 321 ; T. pleurotcenia , pp. 4 & 157, pi. xviii,
fig. 4, trematocephala , pp. 4 & 157, pi. xix, fig. 6, and hoops, pp. 5 &
158, pi. xix, fig. 5, spp. nn., Boulenger, 11. cc., L. Tanganyika.

Petrochromis andersonii , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 13,
Albert Edward Nyanza.

Asprotilapia , g. n., allied to Tilapia, for A. leptura , sp. n., Boulenger,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, and Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, pp. 5 & 159, pi.
xx, fig. 2, L. Tanganyika.

Ectodus longianalis, Blgr., figured by Boulenger, Tr. Zool. Soc. London
xvi, pi. xix, fig. 4.

Xenotilapia ornatipinnis, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 3,
Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 154, pi. xviii, fig. 2, L. Tanganyika.

ANACANTHINI.

LYCODIDdS.

Lycodes, Reinh. Remarks by Jensen, Vid. Medd. 1901, p. 202, and by
Smitt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvii, iv, No. 4, pi. — ; L. similis , p. 205,
Jan Mayen, 371 faths., eudipleurostictus , p. 206, Faroe to Spitzbergen,
350-471 faths., microcephalies, p. 206, Iceland, 799 faths., atlanticus,
p. 207, E. Coast of N. America, 516-1423 faths., platyrhinus, p. 208,
Jan Mayen to Iceland, 1010 faths., celatus, p. 208, Kara-Havet, 59
faths., agnostus, p. 209, Kara-Havet, 46-100 faths., spp. nn., Jensen,
1. c.

Lycenchelys ingolfianus, p. 210, Davis Straits, 393 faths., flagellicauda ,
p. 210, Spitzbergen to Faroe, 459-1089 faths., and ophidium, p. 212,
Iceland, 1089 faths., spp. nn., Jensen, 1. c.

Gadida;.

Observations on the rate of growth of Gadus morrhua, ceglefinus, merlan-
gus, and esmarkii, on the coast of Scotland, T. W. Fulton, Rep. Fish.
Board Scotland xix, iii, pp. 154-228, pis. ix-xvi.

Gadus morrhua, L. and G. merlangus, L. On the larvse, Masterman, Tr.
R. Soc. Edinb. xl, p. 1, pis. i-iii ; G. morrhua , L., on the food, B. Sharp,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 2 ; G. esmarkii , Nilss., notes by T. W. Fulton,
t. c. p. 282 ; G. argenteus, Guichen, on Norwegian specimens, Collett,
Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 7, p. 5.

26 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Ophidiim:.

Brotula marginalise sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 403,
fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Watasea, g. n., allied to Sirembo , for W. sivicola , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder,
P. IJ. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 765, pi. xxxvii, Japan.

Hoplobrotula armata , Schleg., redescribed and figured by Jordan &
Snyder, t. c. p. 767, pi. xxxviii.

Pleuronectim.

L. Facciola, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, pp. 169-189, pi. — , writes on the
migration of the eye in the young Pleuronectids.

Fabre-Domergue & Bietrix have made experiments on the development
of Solea vulgarise CR. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1136-1138.

Pleuronectes platessa , L., is exhaustively monographed by F. J. Cole &
J. Johnstone, L. M. B. C. Memoirs viii, London, 1901, 8vo, 252 pp.,
11 pis.

Limanda herzensteinie n. n. for Pleuronectes japonicuSe Herz. nec Houtt.,
Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 746.

Reinhardtius matsuurcee sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, J. Coll. Japan xv,
p. 309, pi. xvi, figg. 7 & 8, Japan.

Apsetta, g. n., allied to Rhombosoleae for A. thompsoni, sp. n., Kyle, P. Z. S.
1900, p. 986, figg., New Zealand.

Solea luteae Risso. On a specimen from Norway, Collett, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 7, p. 17.

ZebriaSe g. n. for Synaptura zebrinae Schleg., Jordan & Snyder, Annot.
zool. Japon. iii, p. 123.

TJsinosta , g. n. for Plagusia japonica, Schleg., Jordan & Snyder, t. c.

Areliscus , g. n. for Cynoglossus joyneri, Gthr., Jordan & Snyder, t. c.

PH YS OS TO ML

SlLURIDAl.

Clarias moorii, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 13, Albert
Nyanza.

Callichrous ( Silurodes ) borneensis, sp. n., Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb.

Ges. xxv, p. 445, pi. xviii, fig. 3, Baram R., Borneo.

Eutropius mentaliSe sp. n., Boulenger, Poiss. Bass. Congo p. 269, Gold
Coast.

Physailiae g. n., near Ailiae Gray, and Parailiae Blgr., for P. pellucida ,
sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 445, Omdurman.
Diplomystes papillosus , Yal. Recorded from Argentina by C. Berg, Comim.
Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 293.

Amiurus natalis, Les. On a specimen without ventral fins, Eigenmann &
Cox, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 34 ; A. melas, Rafi, on variations in the
barbels, iid. ibid. p. 35, figg. ; A. nebidosus, Les., on the breeding
habits, Eycleshymer, t. c. p. 911 ; photograph from life by Shufeldt,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pi. viii.

Macrones micr acanthus , Blkr., and nemuruSe C. & V., notes by Stein¬
dachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 446.

Chrysichthys brachynemae Blgr., described and figured by Boulenger, Tr.
Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 148, pi. xv ; C. sharpii, sp. n., id., Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 81, L. Mwero.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 27

Gephyroglanis , Blgr. Synopsis of the species by Boulenger, Ann. S.
African Mus. ii, p. 227 ; G. sclateri , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 228, pi. xiii,
Vaal R., S. Africa.

Piratinga filamentosa, Licht. ( piratinga Pira-aiba , Goeldi) described and
figured by Goeldi, Bol. Mus. Para, iii, p. 181, 2 pis.

Pimelodus , C. & V. On its supposed occurrence in Africa, Poche, Zool.
Anz. xxiv, p. 569 ; P. labrosus , Liitk., and valenciennis , Liitk. On
specimens from Argentina, C. Berg, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i,
pp. 296 & 297.

Goeldiella , g. n., for Pimelodus eques , M. & T., Eigenmann & Norris,
Rev. Mus. Paulista iv, 1900, p. 353.

Iheringichthys , g. n., for Pimelodus labrosus, Kroy., Eigenmann & Norris,
t. c. p. 354.

Bergiella, g. n., for Pimelodus westermanni, Reinh., Eigenmann & Norris,
t. c. p. 355.

Bergiaria , n. n. for Bergiella , Eigenm. & Norris, preoccupied, Eigenmann
& Norris, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 272.

Perugia, g. n., for Pirinampus agassizi, Stdr., Eigenmann & Norris, Rev.
Mus: Paulista iv, 1900, p. 355.

Nannoglanis bifasciatus, sp. n., Eigenmann & Norris, t. c. p. 350, S. Paulo,
Brazil.

Imparjinis, g. n., near Rliamdella, Eigenmann & Norris, t. c. p. 351 ;
I. piperatus, sp. n., iid. ibid. p. 352, S. Paulo, Brazil.

Auchenoglanis, Gthr. Pimelodus guttatus , Lonnberg, is referred to this
genus by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 448.

Anoplopterus, Pfeff. Synopsis of the species by Boulenger, t. c. p. 447 ;
A. longirostris, sp. n., id. ibid., Cameroon.

Anus brevirostris, sp. n., Steindachner, Abli. Senckenb. Ges. xxv, p. 447,
Baram R., Borneo.

Lcemonema borbonica, Sauv. On its habitat, Poche, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 570.

Auchenopterus nuchalis, Spix. Recorded from Argentine by C. Berg,
Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 301.

Trachycorystes albicrux, sp. n., C. Berg, t. c. p. 303, Rio de la Plata.

Glyptosternum hiikenthali, sp. n., Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges.
xxv, p. 448, pi. xviii, fig. 5, Baram R., Borneo.

Doras Icevigatulus, sp. n., C. Berg, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 298,
Rio de la Plata.

Oxydoras hieri, Blkr., recorded from Uruguay by C. Berg, t. c. p. 300.

Synodontis afro-Jischeri , Hilgend., redescribed by Boulenger, P. Z. S.
1901, ii, p. 161 ; S. granulosus , Blgr., described and figured by
Boulenger, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 149, pi. xvi ; 8. caudo-
vittatus, p. 10, filamentosus , p. 10, and eupterus, p. 11, spp. nn., id.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, White Nile ; S. tholloni, sp. n., id. Poiss.
Bass. Congo, p. 304, Ogowe.

Acanthicus hystnx, Spix. Remarks by G. Hagmann, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 173, and K. Berg, t. c. p. 586.

Loricana aurea, sp. n., Therese von Bayern, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900,
p. 206, R. Magdalena.

Pygidium quechnorum , sp. n. , Therese yon Bayern, t. c. p. 207, Arequipa,
S. Peru.

Scopelida:.

P. Supino, Ric. Lab. Anat. Univ. Roma, viii, No. 3, pp. 1 -25, pis. xvi-
xviii, describes and figures the skull of a Scopelus.

On an early reference to a fish of the genus Plagyodus or Alepidosaurus ,
Gunther, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 35.

Eoermanella , n. n. for Odontostomus, Cocco nec Beck, Fowler, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 211.

28 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Sardinioides pusillus and attenuatus, spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward,
Cat. Foss. Fish iv, pp. 240 & 241, pi. xii, figg. 2, 3, 5, Upper Creta¬
ceous, Lebanon.

Microcoelia libanica , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c. p. 252, Upper
Cretaceous, Lebanon.

Apatcodus , g. n., for Pachyrhizodus glyphodus , Blake (foss.), A. S. Wood¬
ward, t. c. p. 258 ; A. lanceolatus, sp. n. (foss.), id. ibid. p. 264,
pi. xiii, fig. 7, Turonian, Kent.

Enchodontida:.

Enchodus shumardi, Leidy, petrosus, Cope, dines, Leidy, dolichus , Cope,
parvus, Stewart, and amicrodus, Stewart (foss.), noticed by Stewart,
Univ. Survey Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pp. 375-379, pi. lxx ; E. pul-
chellus and annectens , spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss.
Fish, iv, pp. 193 & 195, pi. xi, figg. 2-5, Turonian, Kent and Sussex.

Stratodus apicalis , Cojje (foss.). On fragments of the skull, Stewart,
t. c. p. 328, pis. lx & lxi.

Leptecodon rectus, Willist. (foss.), described and figured by Williston,
Univ. Survey Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, p. 380, pi. lxxiii.

Empo nepcEolica, Cope, p. 332, pi. lix, lisbonensis , Stew., p. 337, pi. lxi,
fig. 10, and semianceps, Cope, p. 338, pi. lxi, figg. 6-9 (foss.). Notes
and figures by Stewart, t. c.

Cyprinida.

S. Kamensky, Cypriniden der Kaukasuslander (Tiflis, 1901), monographs
the Cyprinids of the Caucasus and neighbouring districts.

G. A. Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 186, fig., describes a super-
branchial organ in Hypophthahnichthys molitrix, C. & V.

Discognathus, Heck. Notes on the specific characters, Boulenger, P. Z. S.
1901, ii, p. 160 ; D. johnstoni , p. 159, Victoria Nyanza, blanfordi,
p. 160, Abyssinia, and vinciguerrce, p. 160, Nile, spp. nn., id. ibid.

Labeo victorianus, sp. n., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 159, Victoria
Nyanza.

Capoeta tanganicce, Blgr., described and figured by Boulenger, Tr. Zool.
Soc. London xvi, p. 143, pi. xii, fig. 1.

Bai'bus goktschaicus, Kessl., pi. vii, armenicus, Kessl., pi. viii, sursumicus ,
Kam., pi. ix, and mursa, Gfild., pis. x & xi, figured by Kamensky,
Cyprin. Kaukas. ; B. nasus, Gthr., redescribed and figured by Gunther,
Nov. Zool. viii, p. 368, pi. xix ; B. platyrhinus, Blgr., altianalis, Blgr.,
serrifer, Blgr., and tropidolepis, Blgr., described and figured by Bou¬
lenger, t. c. pp. 144 & 145, pis. xii-xiv ; B. eduardianus and fer-
gusonii, spp. nn., id., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 12, Albert Edward
Nyanza ; B. pumilus, sp. n., id. ibid. p. 444, White Nile ; B. harterti
and rothschildi, spp. nn., Gunther, t. c. pp. 367 & 368, pi. xviii,
Morocco.

Crossochilus styani, sp. n., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 268, pi. xxiii,
fig. 1, Ningpo.

Gobio lepidolcemus, Kessl., var. n. caucasica, Kamensky, Cyprin. Kaukas.
p. 6, Caucasus ; G. uranoscopus, Ag., var. n. caucasica, id. ibid. p. 9,
Caucasus ; G. macropterus, sp. n., id. ibid. p. 10, Caucasus ; G. num-
mifer, sp. n., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 269, pi. xxiii, fig. 2,
Ningpo ; G. major and vicinus, spp. nn. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbel-
thierf. Bohrn. Braunkohlenf. pp. 38 & 39, pi. v, fig. 7, and pi. ii, fig. 5,
Oligocene, Bohemia.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 29

Pseudogobio dralcei , sp. n., Abbott, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 486, fig.,
Tien-Tsin, China.

Hemibarbus barbus, Schleg. Note by Abbott, t. c. p. 487.

Leucogobio guentlieri and jordani , spp. nn., Ishikawa, Annot. zool. Japon.

iii, pp. 161, 163, pi. iii, L. Biwa, Japan.

Chondrostoma colchicum , Kessl., var. n. tschorochica , Kamensky, Cyprin.
Kaukas. p. 90, Caucasus ; C. awhasicum, sp. n., id. ibid. p. 83,
Caucasus ; C. laticauda, sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf.
Bohm. Braunkohlenf. p. 46, pi. vii, fig. 2, Oligocene, Bohemia.
Leuciscus frisii , Nordm., figured by Kamensky, Cyprin. Kaukas. pi. xii ;
L. sciistius , sp. n., Abbott, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 487, fig., Tien-Tsin,
China; L. jouyi , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 741, pi. xxxi,
Japan ; L. turneri , Lucas (foss.), figured by Lucas, Pep. U. S. Geol.
Surv. xxi, ii, pi. xxxi ; L. fritschii , sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbel¬
thierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf. p. 43, pi. vii, fig. 1, Oligocene, Bohemia.
Squalius agdamicus, sp. n., Kamensky, op. cit. p. 49, Caucasus.

Tinea obtruncata, p. 35, pi. ii, fig. 4, macropterygia, p. 36, pi. v, fig. 6, and
lignitica, p. 37, pi. v, fig. 5, spp. nn. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf.
Bohm. Braunkohlenf., Oligocene, Bohemia.

Parapkoxinus metohiensis, sp. n., Steindachner, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1901,
p. 197, Dalmatia and Herzegovina.

Alburnus lucidus , Heck. On the food of young specimens, Zacharias,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 390 ; A. hohenackeri , Kessl., var. n. latifro?is, and

A. lucidus , Heck., var. n. macropterus, Kamensky, Cyprin. Kaukas.
pp. Ill, 113, Caucasus ; A. alasanicus and latissimus , spp. nn., id.
ibid. pp. 104, 120, Caucasus.

Toxabramis argentifer , sp. n., Abbott, P. lb S. Mus. xxiii, p. 484, fig.,
Tien-Tsin, China.

Culticola, g. n., for C. emmelas , sp. n., Abbott, t. c. p. 485, fig., Tien-Tsin,
China.

Barilius moorii , Blgr., and tanganicce , Blgr., described and figured by
Boulenger, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 146, pi. xiv, figg. 2 & 3 ;

B. load , sp. n., id., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 80, Upper Nile ; B.
ubangiensis , sp. n., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 250, Ubangi.

Opsariichthys platypus , Schleg. Head of breeding male figured by Bou¬
lenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, pi. xxiv, fig. 2 ; 0. acanthogenys , sp. n., id.
ibid. p. 269, pi. xxiv, fig. 1, Ningpo.

Parapelecus machcerius , sp. n., Abbott, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 488, fig.,
Tien-Tsin, China.

Culter dentsinensis , sp. n., Abbott, t. c. p. 489, fig., Tien-Tsin, China.
Ischikavia , g. n., for Xenocypris steenackeri , Sauv., Jordan & Snyder,
Annot. zool. Japon. iii, p. 48.

Rexapsephus guentheri, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 322, Tertiary, Sumatra.

Cobitis biwee, n. n. for C. japonicus, Schleg. nec Houtt., Jordan & Snyder,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 748.

Nemachilus tener , sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braun¬
kohlenf. p. 33, pi. ii, figg. 2 & 3, Oligocene, Bohemia.

Homalosoma stenosoma , sp. n., Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 270, pi. xxiii,
fig. 3, Ningpo.

Gastromyzon borneensis, Gthr. Note by Steindachner, Abli. Senckenb.
Ges. xxv, p. 455.

Characinidje.

Sarcodaces odoe, Bl. Note on the eggs and larvae, Budgett, Tr. Zool. Soc.
London xvi, p. 130, pi. xi, figg. 8 & 9. Var. n. microlepis, Boulenger,
Poiss. Bass. Congo p. 139, Congo and L. Ngami.

30 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Alestes , M. & T. Synopsis of the species by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) viii, p. 486.

Tetragonoptervs multifasciatus , sp. n., Eigenmann & Norris, Rev. Mus.
Paulista iv, 1900, p. 358, S. Paulo, Brazil ; T. rubropictus , sp. n.,
C. Berg, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 305, R. Molinos, Andes of
Argentina ; T. longipinnis , sp. n., Popta, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
p. 85, fig., Dutch Guiana.

Catabasis , g. n., allied to Salminus , for C. acuminatus , sp. n., Eigenmann
& Norris, Rev. Mus. Paulista iv, 1900, p. 358, S. Paulo, Brazil.

Myletes tiete, sp. n., Eigenmann & Norris, t. c. p. 359, S. Paulo, Brazil.

Leporinus bahiensis, Stdr. Note by Popta, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
p. 89 ; L. muyscorum , sp. n., Therese von Bayern, Anz. Ak. Wiss.
1900, p. 206, R. Lebrija, Magdalena System.

Parodon ajftnis, Stdr., described by Eigenmann & Norris, Rev. Mus.
Paulista iv, 1900, p. 356 ; P. tortuosus, sp. n., iid. ibid., S. Paulo,
Brazil.

Distichodus , M. & T. Synopsis of the species by Boulenger, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) viii, p. 510 ; D. hypostornatus , sp. n., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1900, p. 351, Ogowe.

Hemistich odus, g. n. ( Monostichodus , Yaill. nom. nud.), for H. vaillanti ,
sp. n., Pellegrin, t. c. p. 352, Ogowe.

Cyprinodontida:.

Xenendum multipunctatum , sp. n., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901,
p. 206, Guadalajara, Mexico.

Haplochilus loati , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 446,
White Nile.

Girardinus decemmaculatus , Jen. On the breeding habits, Zolotxisky,
Arch. Zool. exp. Notes (3) ix, pp. lxv-lxxi.

Prolebias egeranus and pulckellus, spp. nn. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbel-
thierf. Bohm. Braunkohlenf. pp. 28, 31, pi. v, figg. 1, 3, Oligocene,
Bohemia.

Pachylebias , g. n., for Lebias crassicaudatus, Ag. (foss.), A. S. Woodward,
Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 294.

Scombresocida:.

Hemirhamphodon kiikenthali , sp. n., Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges..
xxv, p. 450, pi. xvii, fig. 2, Baram R., Borneo.

Hemiexoccetus , g. n., near Hemirhamphus , Fowler, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
p. 293 ; H. caudimaculatus , sp. n., id. ibid. p. 294, fig., off W. Coast of
Mexico.

Galaxiim.

Galaxias , Cuv. On growTth and variations in Patagonian species, Smith,
Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, iv, No. 13, p. 9, pis. ii & iii. On the burrow¬
ing habits of a species of this genus in Tasmania, T. S. Hall,
Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 65.

Cromeria , g. n. differing from Galaxias in the small edentulous mouth and
the narrow gill- openings, for C. nilotica , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 445, White Nile.

MoRMYRID/E.

Mormyrops boulengeri and fwrcidens , spp. nn., Pellegrin, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1900, pp. 349 & 350, Upper Congo.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 31

Petrocephalus Tceatingii , sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 444,
White Nile.

Marcusenius longianalis , sp. n., Boulenger, V. Z. S. 1901, p. 5, pi. iii,
fig. 1, Niger Delta.

Gnathonemus abadii, sp. n., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 80,
Upper Niger.

Hyperopisus bebe, Lacep. Note on the eggs and larvae, Budgett, Tr. Zool.
Soc. London xvi, p. 130, figg., pi. xi, fig. 10.

Gymnarchus niloticus, Cuv. Notes on the breeding habits and develop¬
ment, Budgett, t. c. p. 126, fig., pi. xi, figg. 4 & 5.

STERNOPTYCH ID7E.

F. Supino, Ric. Lab. Anat. Univ. Roma, viii, No. 3, pp. 1-25, pis. xvi-
xviii, describes and figures the skulls of Chauliodus and Argyropelecus.

Argyropelecus hemigymnus, Cocco, and aculeatus, C. & Y. On Norwegian
specimens, Collett, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 7, pp. 19 &
22.

Photichthys hemingi , sp. n., McArdle, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 521,
Bay of Bengal, 475-880 faths.

Cyclothone microdon , Gthr. Note by Lo Bianco, Mt. Stat. Neapel xv,
p. 429.

Salmonule.

Salmo salar , L. On its migrations in Scottish Rivers, Harvie-Brown,
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 18, 82 & 202; Sir H. Maxwell,
t. c. p. 146. On the so-called variety hamatus , E. Olivier, Rev.
Sci. Bourbonnais xiv, p. 240 ; S. trutta , L. On some monstrous
(Cyclopian) embryos, Gemmill, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, p. 784; S.
macrostigma , A. Dum., recorded from Sardinia by Boulenger,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 14; S. irideus , Gibb. On a specimen
with malformed head, E. Yung, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 307, figg. ; S.
teplitiensis, sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm. Braun-
kohlenf. p. 26, pi. iv, fig. 5, Oligocene, Bohemia.

Thaumaturus deichmulleri , sp. n. (foss.), Laube, t. c. p. 21, pi. iii, figg. 5 &
6, Oligocene, Bohemia.

Protothymallus , g. n., Laube, t. c. p. 22, for Thaumaturus lusatus, Laube
(foss.), which is described and figured, p. 23, pi. iv, figg. 1-3; P.
princeps, sp. n. (foss.), id. ibid. p. 25, pi. iv, fig. 4, Oligocene, Bohemia.

Argentina sphyrcena , L., and situs, Ascan. Notes by T. W. Fulton, Rep.
Fish. Board Scotland xix, iii, pp. 285 & 286.

Salanx hyalocranius , sp. n., Abbott, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 490, fig., Tien-
Tsin, China.

Haplochitonida:.

Haplochiton zebra , Jen., and tceniatus , Jen. Notes by Smitt, Bih. Svenska
Ak. xxvi, iv, No. 13, p. 3, pi. i.

Prototroctes marcena , Gthr. Recorded from New South Wales by Waite,
Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 53.

Gonorhynchida:.

Charitosomus major , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 272, pi. xv, fig. 3, Upper Cretaceous, Lebanon.

32 Pisces

V. PISCES.

OSTEOGLOSSIDJE.

Remarks on the genera of this family by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, p. 514.

Heterotis niloticus, Cuv. Notes on the breeding habits and development:
Budgett, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 128, fig., pi. xi, figg. 6 & 7.

Brychcetus , g. n., for B. muelleri, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss.
Fish, iv, p. 76, pi. i, London Clay, Sheppey.

Phractolaimida;.

A new family, intermediate between the Osteoglossidce and Clupeidce :
Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, i, p. 5.

Phractolcemus , g. n., for P. ansorgii, sp. n., id. ibid. p. 6, pi. ii, Niger
Delta.

Clupeida.

Clupea sprattus , L. On its reproduction in the Gulf of Finland :
G. Schneider, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 9. C. catopygoptera , sp. n. (foss.),
A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 148, pi. vi, fig. 2, Upper
Eocene, Monte Bolca.

Chanoides , g. n., for Clupea macropoma , Ag. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c.
p. 63.

Konosirus, g. n., for Chatoessus nasus, Bl., and Ch. punctatus , Schleg.,
Jordan & Snyder, Annot. zool. Japon. iii, p. 53.

Leptichthys agilis , sp. n. (foss.), Stewart, Univ. Survey Kansas vi,
Paleont. ii, p. 372, pi. lxxii, fig. 1, Cretaceous of Kansas.

Halecopsis , g. n., for Osmeroides insignis , Delv. & Oetl. (foss.), A. S. Wood¬
ward, t. c. p. 133.

Osmeroides levis, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. W7oodward, t. c. p. 15, Turonian,
Kent and Sussex.

Megalops prisons , p. 24, pi. iii, figg. 3-6, and oblongus, p. 26, spp. nn.
(foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c., London Clay, Sheppey.

Notelops , g. n., for Phacolepis brama , Ag. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c.
p. 27.

Thrissopater magnus, p. 33, pi. v, and megalops, p. 35, pi. vii, fig. 4,
spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c., Turonian, Kent and Sussex.

Histiotkrissa , g. n., for Sardinius macrodactylus , v. d. Marck (foss.), A. S.
Woodward, t. c. p. 131.

Anogmius polymicrodus, Stew., and evolutus , Cope (foss.), described and
figured by Stewart, Univ. Survey Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pp. 342 &
347, pi. lxiv-lxvii.

Pachyrhizodus leptognathus , Stewart, velox, Stewart, leptopsis , Cope,
caninus, Cope, latimentum , Cope, and minimus , Stewart (foss.).
Various remains described and figured by Stewart, t. c. pp. 351-361,
pis. lxviii-lxx. P. dibleyi , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c. p.
38, fig., Turonian, Kent.

Esocelops, g. n., for E. cavifrons , sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, t. c. p. 46,
pi. iii, figg 1 & 2, London Clay, Sheppey.

SAURODONTIDiE.

Remarks by A. S. Stewart, Univ. Survey Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, p. 262,
with descriptions and figures of the following fossil remains from the
Cretaceous of Kansas : —

Xiphactinus audax , Cope, p. 267, pis. xxxiii-xlvii, lowii , Stewart, p. 293, pi.
xlviii, fig. 2, and brachygnat/ms, Stewart, p. 293, pi. xlv, figg. 3 & 4.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 33

Ichthyodectes anaides, Cope, p. 296, pi. xlix, figg. 1-3, hamatus, Cope,
p. 298, pis. xlvii, fig. 2, and 1, figg. 1-7, cruentus , Hay, p. 300, pi. 1,
figg. 8-10, acanthicus , Cope, p. 301, pi. li, figg. 1-11, and ctenodon ,
Cope, p. 303, pis. xlix, figg. 5-7, and li, figg. 12 & 13.

Gillicus arcuatus, Cope, p. 306, pis. lii-liv.

Saurodon phlebotomus, p. 312, pi. lvii, figg. 4 & 5, broadheadi , Stewart,
p. 313, xiphirostris , Stewart, p. 314, pi. lv, and ferox , Stewart, p. 319,
pis. lvi & lvii.

Saurocephalus dentatus , Stewart, p. 323, pi. lviii, figg. 3 & 4.

Ichthyodectes serridens, p. 101, pi. viii, Albian, Kent, and tenuidens, p. 104,
pi. ix, fig. 6, Turonian, Kent, spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat.
Foss. Fish. iv.

HaLOSAURIDA.

Enchelurus syriacus , p. 165, pi. xii, figg. 1 & 2, Upper Cretaceous, Lebanon,
and anglicus , p. 167, pi. xii, fig. 3, Turonian, S.E. England, spp. nn.
(foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish. iv.

Leptolepida:.

Lycopterd sinensis, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 3, fig., Lower Jurassic (?), China.

Gymnotidai.

Sternopygus virescens, Val., recorded from Uruguay by C. Berg, Comun.
Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 307.

Mura:nida:.

L. Facciola, Atti Soc. Modena (4) ii, pp. 41-85, pis. vi & vii, reviews the
history of our knowledge of the development of Apodal Fishes and
the structure of the 4 Leptocephali.’

On questions of priority in the discoveries relating to the development of
Apodes : Facciola, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, p. 247.

The Apodes of Japan reviewed by Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
pp. 837-890, figg.

Synaphobranchus iraconis and jenkinsi , spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, t. c.
pp. 844 & 845, figg., Japan.

Urenchelys avus, sp. n. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv,
p. 337, pi. xviii, figg. 1 & 2, Upper Cretaceous, Lebanon.

Leptocephalus brevirostris , Kaup. Note by Lo Bianco, Mt. Stat. Neapel
xv, p. 427.

Conger. Leptocephalus crebrennus , p. 849, fig., kiusiuanus, p. 851, riukiu-
anus , p. 852, fig., nystromi , p. 853, fig., and retrotinctus, p. 853, fig.,
spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, t. c., Japan.

Chlopsis fierasfer, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 860, fig., Japan.

Murcenichthys owstoni , hattce , and aoki, spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, t. c.
pp. 862 & 863, figg., Japan.

Sphagebranchus moseri , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 864, fig., Japan.

Chlevastes , g. n., for Ophichthys colubrinus , Bodd., Jordan & Snyder, t. c.
p. 867.

Pisodonophis zophistius , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 868, fig., Japan.

Xyrias , g. n., near Ophichthys, for X. revulsus, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder,
t. c. p. 868, fig., Japan.

34 Pisces

V. PISCES.

Microdonophis erabo , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 870. fig., Japan.
Ophichthys asakune and tsuchidce , spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. pp. 872
& 873, figg., Japan.

Bascanichthys hemizona , Ogilby = Ophichthys pinguis , Gthr., Waite, Rec.
Austral. Mus. iv, p. 53.

Rhynch orhinus, g. n., near Eomyrus , Storms, for R. branchialis and R.
major , spp. nn. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Cat. Foss. Fish, iv, p. 342.
pi. xviii, fig. 4, Lower Eocene, London Basin.

JEmasia , g. n., near Gymnothorax , for JE. lichenosa , sp. n., Jordan &
Snyder, t. c. p. 883, fig., Japan.

Echidna kishinouyei , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 885, fig., Japan.
Uropterygius okinawce, sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 886, fig., Japan.

LOPHOBRANCHII.

D. S. Jordan & J. 0. Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, pp. 1-20, pis. l-xii,
review the Lophobranchiate and Hypostomide Fishes of Japan.

Syngnathhle.

Syngnathus gracilis , sp. n., Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xxv,
p. 458, pi. xviii, fig. 1, Ternate.

Doryichthys elegans , sp. n., Steindachner, t. c. p. 459, pi. xviii, fig. 2,
Ternate.

Corythroichthys isigakius , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
p. 7, pi. v, Japan.

Yozia , g. n., near Trachyrhamphus , for Y. wakanource , sp. n., Jordan &
Snyder, t. c. p. 8, pi. vi, Japan.

Urocampus rikuzenius , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, t. c. p. 10, pi. vii, Japan.

Hippocampus kelloggi, p. 14, pi. viii, aterrimus, p. 14, pi. ix, and sindonis ,
p. 17, pi. xi, spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, t. c., Japan.

Pegasihe.

Zalises , g. n., intermediate between Pegasus and Parapegasus , for Z.
umitengu , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, p. 2, pis. i &
ii, Japan.

PLECTO GN A TH I.

I). S. Jordan & J. O. Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, pp. 229-264, figg.,
review the Gymnodonts of Japan.

E. H. Green, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, pp. 321-324, reports on the
chemical composition of the sub-dermal connective tissue of Ortha-
goriscus mola.

Monacanthus howensis , Ogilby, noticed and figured by Waite, Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, p. 47, pi. viii; M. mosaicus , Rams. & Ogilby. Note by
Waite, t. c. p. 53.

Balistes capriscus , L. Specimen taken off Brighton noticed and figured by
Toms, Zoologist (4) v, p. 225, fig.

Ostracion camurum , sp. n., Jenkins, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xix, p. 396,
fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Oroides latifrons , sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 398, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Tropidichthys jactator, sp. n., Jenkins, t. c. p. 399, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

Eumycterias , g. n., allied to Tropidicthys, for E. bitceniatus, Jenkins, t. c.
p. 399, fig., Hawaiian Islands.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 35

Spkeroides abbotti, p. 240, fig., exascurus, p. 241, fig., borealis , p. 245, fig.,
and niphobles, p. 246, spp. nn., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv,
Japan.

GANOIDEI.

J. B. Johnston, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 59-260, figg., pis. ii-xiii,
studies the brain of Acipenser rubicundus.

Lepidosteus bohemicus , sp. n. (foss.), Laube, Syn. Wirbelthierf. Bohm.
Braunkohlenf. p. 9, fig., Oligocene, Bohemia.

Amia macrocephala, Reuss (foss.). Specimens described and figured by
Laube, t. c. p. 10, pi. i, figg. 1-3, & viii, figg. 1 & 2. .

Protosphyrcena bentoniana , Stewart, recurvirostris , Stewart, gigas, Stewart,
and penetrans , Cope (foss.). Remains described by Stewart, Univ.
Survey Kansas vi, Paleout. ii, pp. 365-371, pi. lxiii.

Ptychodus mortoni, Mant., poly gurus, Buckl., martini , Willist., anonymus ,
Willist., occidentals , Leidy, janewayi , Cope, and whippleyi , Marcou
(foss.). Notes and figures of teeth from the Cretaceous of Kansas :
Williston, Univ. Surv. Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pp. 237-241, pis. xxv-

XXX.

Ccelodus brownii, Cope (foss.). Fragment of lower jaw described and
figured by Williston, t. c. p. 254, pi. xxiv, fig. 12; C. stantoni, sp.
n. (foss.), id. ibid. p. 255, pi. xxiv, fig. 12 & xxvi, fig. 6, Cretaceous of
Kansas.

Scapanorhynckus rhaphiodon, Ag. (foss.). Teeth figured by Williston,
t. c. pis. xxvi & xxxii.

Corax fcdcatus , Ag. (foss.). Teeth figured by Williston, t. c. pis. xxxi &
xxxii ; C. curvatus , sp. n. (foss.), id. ibid. p. 253, pi. xxx, Cretaceous of
Kansas.

Leptostyrax bicuspidatus , Willist. (foss.). Teeth described and figured by
Williston, t. c. p. 253, pis. xxiv & xxvi.

Semionotus , Ag. (foss.). Remarks on the generic and specific characters,
systematic position, and description and figures of S. capensis ,
A. S. Woodw., bergeri , Ag., and gallineki , Michael. Schellwien,
Schr. Ges. Konigsb. xlii, p. 1, pis. i-iii.

Acipenser kikuchii , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, J. Coll. Japan xv, p. 302,
pi. xv, figg. 1 & 2, Japan.

Elonichthys, Gieb. (foss.). Traquair concludes his account of the British
forms of this genus. Palieontogr. Soc. Memoir on Ganoid Fishes
Brit. Carb. Form., pp. 61-87, pis. viii-xviii.

CROSSOPTERYGII.

Divided into two suborders : Cladistia ( Polypteridce ) and Osteolepida
( Osteolepidce , Rhizodontidce , Holoptychidce , Ccelacanthidce) by Bou-
lenger, Poiss. Bass. Congo, p. 2.

J. S. Budgett, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xv, pp. 323-338, pis. 1-lii, deals with
various points in the anatomy of Polypterus lapradii and P. senegalus.

E. S. Goodrich, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 311-324, figg., pi. xvi,
writes on the pelvic girdle and fin of Eusthenopteron foordii, White-
aves.

Polypterus , Geoffr. Notes on the breeding habits of P. lapradii , Stdr.,
and P. senegalus , Cuv., Budgett, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 116,
with a description and figure of a larva, referred to P. lapradii ,
p. 118, pi. xi, figg. 1 & 2.

Calamichthys calabaricus , J. A. Smith. On a specimen with a sub¬
operculum: Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, p. 4.

36 Pisces

v. pisces.

Ccelacantkus tingleyensis , Davis (foss.). On the pectoral fin: Wellburn
Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 71.

Ccelacanthopsis , g. n., apparently related to Coelacanthus , for C. curta ,
sp. n., Traquair, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 113, Lower Carbon¬
iferous, East Fifeshire.

DIPNEUSTI.

R. Semon, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 180-188, gives reasons for regarding the
Batrachians as more closely related to the Dipneusti than to any
other type of Fishes.

R. Semon, Zool. Forsch. Austral, i, continues his studies on Ceratodus
forsteri , dealing with the development of the teeth (pp. 115-135, figg.,
pols. xviii-xx) and the gastrulation (pp. 301-332, figg., pis. xxx-xxxiv).
H. Braun, op. cit. pp. 136-300, figg., pis. xxi-xxix, deals with the
muscles and nerves of the paired fins.

R. Semon, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 131-135, writes on the development of the
urogenital system of the Dipneusti, and, Arch. Entwickmech. xi,
pp. 310-320, figg., on the ectodermal median groove in Ceratodns
forsteri.

Gregg Wilson, P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xiv, pp. 319-323, figg., has pre¬
liminary notes on the first foundation of the lung and the embryonic
excretory organs in Ceratodus forsteri.

G. Kerr, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 1-40, pis. i-iv, continues his
investigations of the development of Lepidosiren paradoxa , to which
he adds a note upon the corresponding stages in the development of
Protopterus annectens.

Protopterus annectens , Ow. Notes on the breeding habits and develop¬
ment: Budgett, Tr. Zool. Soc. London xvi, p. 119, fig., pis. x & xi.
fig. 3. Notes on the habits by A. Halkett, Ottawa Natural, xiv,
p. 184; P. cethiopicus , Heck. Note by Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1901, ii,
p. 158; P. dolloi , Blgr. Note by Boulenger, P. Z. S. 1900, p. 775.

Rhynchodus eniigratus, Huene (foss.). Note by F. v. Huene, Centrbl.
Mineral. 1900, p. 178.

chondropterygii.

HOLOCEPHALI.

Divided into three families : Chimceridce , Callorhynchidce , Rhinochimceridce ,
by G arman, P. New England Zool. Club ii, p. 76.

H. Neuville, Bull. Soc. Philom. (9) iii, pp. 59-66, figg., writes on the
intestinal spiral valve in Chimcera monstrosa.

R. H. Burne, P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 184-187, figg., remarks on the in¬
nervation of the supraorbital canal in Chimcera monstrosa.

Rkinochimcera , g. n., for Harriott a pacifica, Mitsukuri, Garman, t. c. p. 75.

PLAGIOSTOMI.

A. Dohrn, Mt. Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 1-279, pis. i-xv, continues his studies
of Selachian morphology with special reference to the origin of
Vertebrates.

O. Huber, Zeitschr. wfiss. Zool. Ixx, pp. 592-674, and Anat. Anz. xix,
pp. 299-307, figg., pis. xxvii & xxviii, investigates the structure of the
genital claspers of Selachians.

TELEOSTOMI — CHONDROPTERYGII.

Pisces 37

H. Koppen, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 477-522, fig., pis. xxxviii-xl, writes
on the structure of the spines in Spinax niger.

R. C. Punnett, P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 140-142, and lxix, pp. 2-26,

fi"g., continues his observations on the composition and variations of
the pelvic plexus in Acanthias vulgaris.

L. Edinger, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 661-678, pis. xxxiii & xxxiv,
describes the cerebellum of Scyllium canicula.

E. P. Allis, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xlv, pp. 87-236, pis. x-xii, writes on
the lateral sensory canals, the eye- muscles, and the peripheral dis¬
tribution of certain of the cranial nerves of Mustelus Icevis.

A. Froriep, Arch. Anat. 1901, pp. 371-393, figg., pi. xvii, investigates the

development of the spinal and occipital ganglia in Selachians.

S. Hatai, J. Cincinnati Soc. xx, pp 1-12, pi. i, records his observations on

the efferent Neurones in the electric lobes of Torpedo occidentalis.

B. Dean, Annot. zool. Japon. iv, pp. 35-41, pi. i, writes on the cleavage of

the egg of Cestracion japonicus.

B. Haller, Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 283-316, figg., pis. xv & xvi, writes
on the primitive kidney of Acanthias vidgaris.

E. Weinland, Zeitschr. Biol. (2) xxiii, pp. 35-68, 275-294, pi. i, writes on
the digestion of Selachians.

Galeus antarcticus , Gthr. Embryo described and figured by Waite, Rec.
Austral. Mus. iv, p. 175, fig.

Sphyrna prisca , Ag. (foss.). Tooth figured by De Alessandri, Atti Mus.
Milano xxxix, pi. — , fig. 4.

Carcharodon auriculatus , Blainv. (foss.). Description and figures of remains
from Brussels, by R. Storms, Mem. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, p. 259, pi. vii.
Isurus mantelli , Geinitz (foss.). Teeth figured by Williston, Univ, Surv.

Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pis. xxxi & xxxii.

Lamna appendiculata , Roem. and sulcata, Geinitz (foss.). Teeth figured
by Williston, 1. c. pis. xxiv, xxvi & xxxi.

Oxyrhina desorii and crassa , Ag. (foss.). Teeth figured by De Alessandri,
Atti Mus. Milano xxxix, pi. — , figg. 2 & 3.

Odontaspis cuspidata , Ag. (foss.). Tooth figured by De Alessandri, t. c.
pi. — , fig. 1.

Rhinodon pentalineatus , sp. n., Kishinouye, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 694, figg.,
J apan.

Hemiscylliidce. A new family, to embrace Hemiscyllium and Chilo scyllium,
proposed by Waite, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 32.

Hemiscyllium modestum , Gthr., described and 'figured by Waite, t. c.
pp. 28 & 35, pi. iv, fig. 1.

Scylliorhinus rugosus, Willist., planidens , Willist., and gracilis , Willist.
(foss.). Notes and figures of teeth from the Cretaceous of Kansas.
Williston, Univ. Surv. Kansas vi, Paleont. ii, pp. 244 & 245, pi. xxiv.
Poephodus minuta, sp. n. (foss.), Wellburn, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
p. 218, Devonian, Lancashire.

Hexanchus griseus , Gm. On a specimen from the Bay of Biscay : Vaillant,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 202.

Heptranchus deani, sp. n., Jordan & Starks, P. Calif. Ac. (3) ii, p. 384,
fig., Japan.

Petaloclus ornatus , sp. n. (foss.), Wellburn, P. Yorksh. Geol. Soc. (2) xiv,
p. 163, Coal Measures, Yorkshire.

Janassa sulcatus , sp. n. (foss.), Wellburn, t. c. p. 163, Coal Measures,
Yorkshire.

Squalus ( Acanthias ) megalops , Mackay. On a foetal specimen: Waite,
Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 33, pi. iv, fig. 2.

Scymnus trituratus , Winkl. (foss.). Tooth figured by De Alessandri, Atti
Mus. Milano xxxix, pi. — , fig. 5.

38 Pisces

V. PISCES.

ACANTHODII.

Acanthodes striatus , sp. n. (foss.), Wellburn, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii,
p. 219, Devonian, Lancashire.

ICHTHYOTOMI.

Cladodus unicuspidatus , sp. n. (foss.), Traquair, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv,
viii, p. 112, Lower Carboniferous, East Fifeshire.

INCERTiE SEDIS (ICHTHYODORULITES).

J. Y. Rohon, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1901, No. xvi, 31 pp., 2 pis., has a contri¬
bution to the anatomy and histology of the Psammosteidce.

Ganosteus , g. n., allied to Psammosteus , for G. tuberculatus and G. steUatus ,
spp. nn., Rohon, t. c. p. 12, Devonian of Livonia.

Acanthaspis tuberculatus, sp. n., Eastman, Centrbl. Mineral. 1900, p. 178,
Devonian of Eifel.

Platacodon nanus , Marsh. Note by Hatcher, Ann. Carnegie Mus. i,

p. 128.

Euctenodopsis, g. n., for a species apparently allied to Euctenius , Traq.
Wellburn, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 220 ; E. tenuis , sp. m, id.
ibid., Devonian, Lancashire.

Helicoprion , Karpinsky. On a newly-discovered fragment : Koken,
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 225, fig. Remarks on the morphological
nature of these ichthyodorulites : Klaatsch, t. c. pp. 429-436, figg.
Eucentrurus paradoxus , g. and sp. nn., for a strange organism, possibly
Selachian: Traquair, Geol. Mag. (2) Dec. iv, viii, p. 114, Lower
Carboniferous, Eastern Fifeshire.

cyclostomi.

L. Plate, Tagebl. v, Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, pp. 7 & 8, remarks on the
Cyclostomes of the Southern Hemisphere.

On the Cvclostomes of Japan: Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
pp. 729-734.

J. Schaffer, Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 20-29, pi. 1, describes the minute struc¬
ture and development of the cartilage of the caudal fin in Petromyzon
and Ammocoetes.

C. M. Jackson, J. Cincinnati Soc. xx, pp. 13-48, figg., 3 pis., investigates
the vascular system of Bdellostoma dombeyi.

W. H. Gaskell, J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. (2) xv, pp. 224-267, figg.,
continuing his investigations on the origin of Vertebrates, deeds with
the optic nerves of Ammocoetes.

J. F. Holm, Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 365-401, pis. xix-xxii, investigates

the finer anatomy of the nervous system of Myxine glutinosa.

W. Lubosch, Morphol. Jahrb. xxix, pp. 402-414, figg., pi. xiii, describes
the first appearance of the olfactory organs in Ammocoetes and its
connections with the neuropore.

K. Herfort, Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 54-95, pis. iv-vi, writes on the

maturation and fecundation of the ovum of Petromyzon fluviatilis.
Olga Rosmini, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 390, studies the variations of
form in Petromyzon planeri and its larval form, Ammocoetes branchi-
alis.

CHONDROPTERYGII — LEPTOCARDII.

Pisces 39

Betromyzon japonicus , Mart. Note by S. Hatta, Annot. zool. Japon. iv,

p. 22.

Lampetra japonica, sp. n., Hatta, t. c. p. 23, Japan.

Bdellostoma, J. Mull. This name is to yield to the prior Heptatrema ,
Dum. Gill, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 735 ; B. burgeri , Gir., figured by
Jordan & Snyder, P. (J. S. Mus. xxiii, pi. xxx.

Qeotria macrostoma , var. n. gallegensis , Smitt, Bill. Svensk. Ak. Handl.

xxvi, iv, No. 13, p. 23, pi. iv, R. Gallegos, Patagonia.

Myxine garmani , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 731,
Japan.

LEPTOCARDII.

H. Joseph, Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 125-154, pis. vi & vii, contributes to
the anatomy and histology of Branchiostoma lanceolatum.

Branchiostoma nahagawce , sp. n., Jordan & Snyder, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
p. 726, Japan.

Dolichorhynchus , g. n., or subgenus of Branchiostoma , for D. indicus , sp. n.,
Willey, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, p. 269, figg., Coast of Orissa.

Heteropleuron hectori , sp. n., Benham, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xliv, p. 273,
pi. xvii, New Zealand.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.]

C 13

Tun. 1

YI. TUNICATA.

BY

Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 1

I. Titles . 2

II. Subject-Index.

a. Anatomy . 4

b. Embryology . 4

c. Geographical Distribution 4

III. Systematic . 4

INTRODUCTION.

The most important contributions during the year appear to be the
following : Seeliger (22) further addition to Bronn’s Klassen etc. :
Schultze (21) on the circulation and pulse in Salpse : Ritter (19), of
considerable interest with regard to the Ascidians of Alaska : Dahlgrun
(5 & 6) information on the structure of the excretory organs. Selys-Long-
champs (23 & 24) has contributed some excellent work on the development
of the heart, pericardium and epicardium in Cionci , of the prostigmata
in Ciona and Ascidiella , and of the branchiae in Corella.

2 Tun.

VI. TUNICATA.

I. TITLES.

1. Allen, E. J. & Todd, R. A. The fauna of the Exe Estuary. J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. vi. [Tunicata, p. 330.]

2. Cash, W. In Memoriam : W. P. Sladen. P. Yorks, geol. Soc. xiv,
ii, pp. 261-274. [Tunicata, p. 262.]

3. Com, C. J. & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen iiber das Plankton des
Triester Golfes in den Jahren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116. [Tunicata, pp. 113-115.]

4. Crampton, H. E. Studies upon the early history of the Ascidian egg.
Part I. The ovarian history of the egg of Molgula manhattensis. J.
Morphol. xv, Suppl. pp. 29-54, pi. iii.

Omitted 1899. Abstract, p. 103, An nee Biol. v.

5. Dahlgrun, W. Untersuchungen liber den Bau der Excretionsorgane
der Tunicaten. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 608-640, pis. xxx & xxxi.

6. - . Untersuchungen liber den Bau der Excretionsorgane der

Tunicaten. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 149-151.

7. Della Yalle, A. Di alcune particolaritk osservate nelle Ascidie del
Golfo di Napoli. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 186-188. i. Diversa
maniera di origine delle nuove colonie di Diplosoma listen. ii. Migra-
zione della Ciona intestinalis.

8. Elliot, G. F. S., Laurie, M. & Murdoch, J. B. Fauna, flora and
geology of the Clyde Area, llandb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901. [Tuni¬
cata, list of spp. by J. Rankin, pp. 181-183.]

9. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Recherches sur les faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie, 3e voyage. Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900, 2,
pp. 145-224. [Tunicata, pp. 219 & 220, 5 spp. not described but depth
of occurrence and locality given.]

10. Hartmeyer, R. Zui* Ivenntniss des Genus Rhodosoma Ehrbg. Arch.
Naturg. lxvii (Festschrift), pp. 151-168, pi. iv.

11. - . Holosome Ascidien ( Ascidiacea holosomata). Meeresfauna

Bergen i, pp. 17-63. [40 spp., 4 n. spp.]

12. Herdman, W. A. Dredging expeditions. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv.
Tunicates, pp. 25, 34. [Unimportant.]

13. Julin, C. Nouvelles etudes sur les phenom5nes intimes de la matu¬
ration de l’ceuf et de la fecondation chez les Tuniciers. C.R. Ass.
Franc, xxviii, p. 262, 1900. [Note.]

Summary Annee Biol, v, p. 96.

Kerville, H. Gadeau de. [See Gadeau (9).]

14. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata
of Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, 5, pp. 182 & 183.

15. Michaelsen, W. Entgegnung. [Systematic discussion.] Zool. Anz.
xxv, pp. 3-6.

16. M’Intosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) vii, pp. 221-240. [Coloration of Tunicata , pp 234 & 235.]

17. Pizon, A. Origine du pigment chez les Tuniciers. Transmission du
pigment maternel & l’embryon. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii pp. 170-172.

Extr. Rev. Scient. xv, p. 149.

TITLES.

Tun. 3

Rankin, J. [See Elliot etc. (8).]

19. Ritter, W. E. As to “Social Ascidians.” Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 230 & 231.

Abstr. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, iii, p. 270.

20. - . The Ascidians. Papers from the Harriman Alaska Expedition

xxiii. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 225-266, pis. xxvii-xxx.

15 n. spp., 1 n. g.

21. Schultze, L. S. Untersuchungen iiber den Herzschlag der Salpen.
Jena Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, pp. 221-328, pis. ix-xi, 5 text figg.,
(note p. 346). I. Die spontanen Herzbewegungen bei unversehrtem
Kreislauf ; II. Die spontanen Herzreize ; ill. Die Ursachen des
periodischen Stromrichtungs-Wechsels im Tunicatenkorper.

Abstract in Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 405.

Scott-Elliot. [See Elliot, G. F. S. (8).]

22. Seeliger, O. Tunicata ( Mantel thiere). Bronn, Klassen und Ord-
nungen des Thier-Reichs. in. Lief. 26-30, pp. 385-464, Taf. xxi &
xxii.

23. Selys-Longchamps, M. de. Developpement du coeur, du pericarde et
des epicardes chez Ciona intestinalis. Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 499-542,
pi. xvii.

24. - . Etude de developpement de la branchie chez “ Corella ” avec

une note sur la formation des prostigmates chez “ Ciona ” et “ Ascidi-
ellaA Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 673-711, pi. xxiv.

Abstr. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 410.

25. Shipley, A. E. The abysmal fauna of the Antarctic region. Antarctic
manual, 1901, pp. 241-275. [Tunicata, pp. 271 & 272.]

26. - & MacBride, E. W. Zoology : an elementary text-book.

Cambridge Natural Science Manuals. Biological Series. Cambridge,
1901. Tunicata, pp. 308-317.

[Sladen, W. P. Obituary. See Cash (2).]

26a. Smith, E. A., Bell, F. J. & Kirkpatrick, R. A guide to the .shell
and starfish galleries (Mollusca, Polyzoa, Brachiopoda, Tunicata,
Echinoderma and Worms), in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.)
London, printed for the Trustees, v +130 pp., figg. [Review Nature
lxiv, p. 423.]

Steuer, A. [See Cori & Steuer (3).]

27. Sturaxy, R. Tunicaten. Botanik und Zoologie in Austria in den
Jahren 1850 bis 1900. Festschr. Ges. Wien 1901, p. 406.

28. Todara, F. L’ organo renale delle Salpe. (Sunto.) Monit. Zool. ital.
xii, pp. 174-176.

Todd, R. A. [See Allen & Todd (1).]

29. Vignon, P. Recherches de cytologie generale sur les epitheliums de
l’appareil parietal, protecteur ou moteur. Le role de la co-ordination
biologique. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, No. 3, pp. 371-480, 5 pis.
[Tunicates, pp. 444-467.]

30. - . Sur l’histologie de la branchie et du tube digestif, chez les

Ascidies. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 714-716.

31. Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Geol. Surv. Canada 1901. 272 pp. [Tunicata, pp. 265-271.]

4 Tun .

VI. TUNICATA.

II. SUBJECT-INDEX.

a. Anatomy, Physiology and General.

Account of .structure of Tunicata continued, Seeliger (22).

Tunicata ; treated generally, in elementary text-book, Shipley &
MacBride (26).

Anatomy of Rhizomolgula , Ritter (20) pp. 232-237.

Circulation and pulsation in Ralpae , Schultze (21).

Histology of the branchiae and alimentary canal in Ascidians, Vignon
(30).

Cytology of Epithelium, Vignon (29).

Structure of excretory organs in various forms, Dahlgrun (5 & 6).
Renal organ of Heliosalpa virgula , Todara (28).

Origin and transmission of pigment, Pizon (17).

Coloration, M’Intosh (16).

Modes of origin of colonies of Diplosomci listeri , Della Valle (7).

Social condition, Ritter (19).

Collections, British Museum, Smith, Bell & Kirkpatrick (26a).

b. Embryology.

Oogenesis of Molgula , Crampton (4).

Maturation of the egg and fertilization, Julin (13).

Development of heart, pericardium and epicardium in Ciona intestinalis ,
Selys-Longchamps (23).

Development of the branchiae in Corella , Selys-Longchamps (24).

c. Geographical Distribution.

Migration of Ciona intestinalis , Della Valle (7).

Norway, Bergen, 4 n. spp., Hartmey"ER (11).

Clyde Area, list of spp., Elliot, Laurie & Murdoch (8).

Exe Estuary, Allen (1).

Normandy, 5 marine spp., Gadeau de Kerville (9).

Austria, Summary of work from 1850-1900, Sturany (27).

Gulf of Triest, Cori & Steuer (3).

Mediterranean, Red Sea, Dead Sea, Caribbean Sea, E. China Sea, dis¬
tribution of genus Rhodosoma , p. 164, Hartmeyer (10).

Alaska, 11 n. spp., 1 n. g., Ritter (20).

Eastern Canada, Catalogue, Whiteaves (31).

Maine, list of Tunicata from Cosca Bay, Kingsley (14).

Antarctic, abysmal, Shipley (25).

III. SYSTEMATIC.

Systematic position of genera discussed, Michaelsen, Zool. Anz. xxv,
pp. 3-6.

Catalogue of forms from Eastern Canada, Whiteaves, Geol. Surv. Canada
1901, pp. 265-271.

Summary of work in Austria from 1850-1900, Sturany, Festschr. Ges.
Wien, p. 406.

SYSTEMATIC.

Tun. 5

Amaroucium translucidum , p. 249, pi. xxx, figg. 29 & 30, coli, p. 251,
pi. xxix, figg. 31 & 32, Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P. Wash¬
ington Ac. iii, n. spp.

Ascidia adhcerens, Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P. Washington
Ac. iii, pp. 227-230, pi. xxvii, figg. 1-5, n. sp.

Ascidiella scabra , development of the prostigmata, Selys-Longchamps,
Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 675-683, pi. xxiv.

Botryllus magnus , Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P. Washington
Ac. iii, pp. 255 & 256, pi. xxx, figg. 33-37, n. sp.

Ciona intestinalis, migration, Della Yalle, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 188 ;
development of the prostigmata, Selys-Longchamps, Arch. Biol, xvii,
pp. 675-683, pi. xxiv ; development of heart, pericardium and epi-
cardium, t. c. pp. 499-542, pi. xvii.

Clavelina, “social” but “compound,” Ritter, Arner. Natural, xxxv, p. 230.

Corella parallelogramma , development of branchiae, Selys-Longchamps,
Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 673-711, pi. xxiv.

Cyclosalpa pinnata, pp. 223-324, pi. ix, figg. 2-4, pi. x, heart and circulation,
Schultze, Jena Zeitschr., new series, xxviii.

Didemnum strangidatum , Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P.
Washington Ac. iii, pp. 247-249, pi. xxix, fig. 28, n. sp.

Diplosoma listen , origin of colony, Della Yalle, Monit. Zool. ital. xii,

pp. 186-188.

Distaplia confusa , Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P. Washington
Ac. iii, pp. 246 & 247, pi. xxix, figg. 26 & 27, n. sp.

Distoma pulchra , p. 243, pi. xxx, figg. 24 & 25, Alaska, characters, structure,
Ritter, P. Washington Ac. iii, n. sp.

Eugyra translucida , Bergen, [no description], Hartmeyer, Meeresfauna
Bergen i, p. 21, n. sp.

Heliosadpa virgula, renal organ, Todara, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 174-176.

Lithonepkrya , maturation of the egg and fertilization, Julin, C.R. Ass.
France, 28e, p. 262 [1900].

Molgula , oogenesis, Crampton, J. Morph, xv, Supplem. pp. 29-54, pi. iii.

M. occulta , structure of excretory organs, Dahlgrun, Arch. mikr. Anat.
lviii, pp. 627-635, pi. xxxi, figg. 14-20.

M. graphica , Alaska, Ritter, P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 23-231, pi. xxvii,
figg. 6-9 ; M. norvegida, Bergen, [no description], Hartmeyer, Meeres¬
fauna Bergen i, p. 21 ; M. kiaeri , Bergen, Hartmeyer, t. c. p. 55,
figg. 21 & 22 : n. spp.

Paramolgida rara , Bergen, [no description], Hartmeyer, t. c. p. 21, n. sp.

Rhizomolgida, n. g. for A. arenaria, n. sp., Alaska, characters, structure,
Ritter, P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 231-237, pi. xxviii, figg. 10-192.

Rkodosoma, composition, distribution, affinities, Hartmeyer, Arch. Naturg.
lxvii (Festschrift) pp. 151-168, pi. iv ; R. verecundum , external
structure, internal anatomy, Hartmeyer, t. c. pp. 154-157, pi. iv,
figg. 3, 4, 5, 8, 12 ; R. papillosum , external structure, internal anatomy,
Hartmeyer, t. c. pp. 158-160, pi. iv, figg. 2, 9-11; R. semiimdum,
structure, Hartmeyer, t. c. pp. 162 & 163, pi. iv, figg. 1-7.

Salpa africana-maxwia , pi. ix, figg. 1, 5-7 ; S. democratica-mucronata^
pp. 223-324, heart and circulation, Schultze, Jena Zeitschr., n. s.
xxviii.

Styela yafodatensis, p. 239, pi. xxvii, figg. 20 & 21, truncata , p. 243,
pi. xxx, figg. 24 & 25, Alaska, characters, structure, Ritter, P.
Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Moll 1

VII. MOLLUSCA.

BY

E. R. Sykes, B.A.

Assisted by E. A. Smith and S. Pace.

CONTENTS.

Introduction .

I. Titles .

II. Biology.

Anatomy, Physiology, &c.
Distribution.

Geographical.
Non-Marine. . . .

Marine .

Geological . .

III. Systematic.

Cephalopoda . .

Dibranchiata .
Ammonea . .

Tetrabranchiata
Gastropoda . .

Pulmonata . .

Stylommatophora
Basommatophora

Page

]

4

40

45

52

56

68

68

69

69

70
70
70
80

Opisthobramchiata .
Nudibranchiata .
Tectibranchiata .
Nucleobranchiata
Prosobranchiata . .

Pectinibranchiata .
Scutibranchiata .

Scaphopoda ....

Pelecypoda .

Septibranchiata . .

Eulamellibranchiata
Pseudolamellibranchiata
Filibranchiata . . .

Protobranchiata . .

Amphineura . .

Aplacophora .
Polyplacophora

Page

81

81

81

82

82

82

94

96

96

96

96

101

101

101

102

102

102

INTRODUCTION.

Although the number of papers dealing with the Mollusca has, during
the year 1901, shewn a slight increase, the flood of new generic and
sectional names has — temporarily only though it may be — slightly abated.

In the first place we have to note the steady progress of Tryon’s (607)
‘Manual,’ Pilsbry having continued his study of the Bulimulidce. Of the
‘ Conchylien-Cabinet ’ of Martini & Chemnitz (348), ten parts have
appeared, dealing with the Zonitidce , Bulimznidce, Auriculacea , Pyrami-
dellidce, Pleurotomaria and Vermetidce. After a year’s interval we have
to chronicle a further instalment by Simroth of the Molluscan portion of

2 Moll .

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Bronn’s (74) ‘ Thier-Reich 5 ; the work is brought well up to date, but a
slight acceleration of the rate of publication would greatly add to its
value. Cossmann (123) has issued a further part of his interesting
‘ Essais de Paleoconchologie comparee,’ the present instalment containing
several families of the Prosobranchiata. The supposed ‘ Antarctic Conti¬
nent’ has been discussed by Ancey (10), Moellendorff (375), and
Simroth (531), with a view to the explanation of the distribution of some
land molluscs. Bergh (41) and Moellendorff (377) have continued their
work in SempePs ‘Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen’ dealing, respectively,
with the Bullacea and the land shells. Kobelt (303) has continued his
account of the European marine fauna and, equally, in Rossmaessler
(484) has issued further details relating to the land molluscs. We have
to congratulate Martens (342) on the successful completion of his work
on the Mollusca in the ‘ Biologia Central i- Americana.’ Hidalgo (248)
has published some further portions of his ‘ Obras,’ relating almost
entirely to the genus Cochlostyla.

An interesting catalogue of the ‘ Binney and Bland collections ’ has
been issued by Gratacap (210). In the work by the brothers Sarasin
(495), will be found much valuable information relating to the land shells
of Celebes, though the title would hardly convey the fact to the student.
An elaborate synopsis of the Palsearctic Glausilice has been written by
Westerlund (641).

Japan has, as in past years, attracted much attention, owing to the
diligent collecting of Mr. Hirase, and numerous papers have been written
by Pilsbry (430, etc.); reference may also be made to those of Gude (219,
etc.) and Moellendorff (371). The latter author has also dealt (372-4)
with collections from Annam and Tonkin, and has issued (376) a further
portion of his review of the fauna of West China and Central Asia.
Several additions to the described fauna of the Congo Free State have
been made by Dupuis & Putzeys (170 & 171). Those interested in the
West Indian fauna should consult the works of Dall & Simpson (148) and
Bordaz (63), dealing with the islands of Porto Rico and Martinique
respectively; while a good example of a local fauna may be found in
Gallenstein (196), relating to Carintliia.

Turning to the marine Mollusca, we owe to Hedley (238) a valuable
revision of the ‘ types of the marine shells of the Chevert Expedition,’
whilst his other papers (235-7) on the Australasian fauna will repay
attention. Tate & May (589) have issued a very useful catalogue of the
shells of Tasmania. Melvill & Standen (362) have made a considerable
addition to our knowledge of the Gastropods of the Persian Gulf and
neighbouring regions ; whilst a collection of Pelecypods from the Red Sea
has been dealt with by Sturany (576) ; and Fischer (181) has listed
some molluscs from Djibouti. Locard & Caziot (323) have completed
their fauna of Corsica, and VayssiPre (615) has dealt with a collection of
Nudibranchs from near Marseilles, giving also much valuable anatomical
information. Friele & Grieg (190) have added to our knowledge of the
Mollusca collected by the ‘Norske Nordhavs-Expedition ’ ; while Dall &
Simpson (148) have given an exhaustive review of the fauna of Porto Rico.
In conclusion we may refer to Joubin’s (278) valuable paper on the
Cephalopods collected in the North Atlantic.

A useful classificatory list of the British Marine Mollusca has been
issued by Chaster, etc. (91); Dall (146) has published a synopsis of the
Lucinacea\ Jameson (268) has reviewed the pearl oysters; and Vayssiisre
(617) has issued the second part of his study of the Pleurobranchidw ,
specially from an anatomical standpoint. Vest (622) has continued his
studies on the bivalve hinge.

Pseudovermis has attracted the attention of Kowalevsky (306), who
gives details to shew that the form is really Molluscan. The valuable

INTRODUCTION.

Moll. 3

paper by Pelseneer (419) on ‘Archaic Molluscs’ should be studied, and
a food summary of our knowledge of the Opisthobranchs will be found in
Guiart (226), whilst Biedermann (43) has dealt with the formation of
the shell. Of papers dealing with the Cephalopoda we may note those
of Rabl (464) on the chromatophores, Rottmann (485) on the radula,
and Hescheler (245) on Sepia. Pleurotomaria has been the subject of
a careful study by Woodward, M. F. (667), it being, unfortunately, the
last time his name will appear as an author in our record ; while notes
have been written on the same genus by Bouvier & Fischer (69 & 70) and
Hescheler (246). We have already referred to the paper by VayssiAre
on Nudibranchs, and have also to chronicle one by Krembzow (309) on the
JEolididce. Conklin (119 & 120) has continued his studies on the embry¬
ology of Crepidida. To Bergh (40) we owe a most valuable comparative
study of several species of Harpa. The nervous system of Capidus has
attracted Lacaze-Duthiers (311), while Jordan (277) has dealt with the
locomotion of Aplysia. Much work has been done on the gastric gland,
and we may mention the paper by MacMunn (330). Wiegmann (653) has
written a most useful account of the Buliminidce of Central Asia.
Collinge (108, etc.) has issued several papers on slugs, and other papers
on Gastropoda by Beutler (42), Godwin-Austen (200-2), and Tobler
(598) may be named.

Turning to the Pelecypods, we may note the paper by Ahting (2), also
a study of Solen by Bloomer (54), a paper on the life-history of Nucula
by Drew (165), a study of the egg in Unio by Lillie (319), and Meisen-
heimer’s (354, 356) work on the development of Dreissensia. The most
important work on the Polyplacophora is that of Plate (453).

As an example of the careless way in which authors propose new
names for forms which ‘are still undetermined,’ we may cite the following
from the report of a meeting of the Geological Society of Glasgow :
“Mr. John Smith exhibited specimens of a curious set of small bodies

found . These bodies are still undetermined, but belonged, he

believed, to one of the Carboniferous Nudibranchs, and for which he
therefore proposed the provisional name of Archceodoris carbonarius .”
Later on, perhaps, we may be favoured with a diagnosis, and a list of
these ‘Carboniferous Nudibranchs.’

Turning now to the ‘Record’ itself, we have first to chronicle the fact
that, owing to ill-health, Mr. G. C. Crick has been unable to assist this
year, and Mr. S. Pace has taken over a share of the work. One or two
alterations made in the present year may be briefly referred to. A
paragraph has been inserted, at the close of the ‘ Titles,’ giving details
with regard to Biographies, Obituary Notices, etc. Further, a fresh
classification of the Anatomical and Biological portion of the work has
been made which, it is hoped, will facilitate reference by students. Con¬
tinuing the practice, instituted last year, of breaking up the lengthy
paragraphs included under the heading ‘ Geological,’ a slight step further
has been made. Also, as it was found that formations called by one
author ‘ Miocene,’ were called ‘ Eocene ’ by another, it has been felt that
the most convenient course would be to arrange all the Tertiary entries
geographically, so as to avoid the risk of fossils from one locality and the
same horizon being entered in different places.

Students are warned that, owing to difficulty of access, a few publica¬
tions containing papers on Mollusca, e.g. Anz. Ak. Wiss. for 1900 and 1901
and Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, are not full}7 included in the present volume.

In conclusion, we would protest against the eccentricities of pagination
which are indulged in by certain serial publications and which render
accurate reference very troublesome. Thus, the ‘ Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol.
Ges.’ now consists of ‘ Aufsatze,’ ‘ Briefliche Mittheilungen,’ and ‘ Proto-
kolle,’ all separately paged in arabic notation. Again, the ‘ Jahrb. Preuss.

4 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

geol. Landesanst.’ is made up of ‘ Mittheilungen/ with two paginations,
and of ‘ Abhandlungen/ also separately paged ; while in the last volume
chaos is approached by the subdivision of the c Abhandlungen ’ into two
further sections, each separately paged, and briefly entitled ‘ Abhand¬
lungen von Mitarbeitern der Konigl. geologischen Landesanstalt ’ and
‘ Abhandlungen von ausserhalb der Mitglieder der Konigl. geologischen
Landesanstalt/ respectively.

I. TITLES*

1. Adams, L. E. & Woodward, B. B. Land and freshwater Mollusca of
Hampshire. Sci. Gossip vii, pp. 301-303, 338, 362.

2. Ahting, K. Untersuchungen iiber die Entwickelung des Bojanus’schen
Organs und des Herzens der Lamellibranchier. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxvi,
pp. 181-206, pis. ix-xi.

3. Aldrich, T. H. A Texas oil well fossil [Nassa beaumontensis].
Nautilus xv, p. 74, fig.

4. Alessandri, G. d\ Nuovi fossili del Senoniano Lombardo. Rend.
1st. Lombardo xxxiv, pp. 183-202.

5. - . Appunti di geologia e di paleontologia sui dintorni di Acqui.

Atti Soc. Ital. xxxix, pp. 173-348, pi. vi.

6. Ami, H. M. Brief Biographical Sketch of Elkanah Billings. Amer.
Geol. xx vii, pp. 265-281, pi. xxv, List of Papers.

7. - Bibliography of Dr. George M. Dawson. Op. cit. xxviii, pp. 76-

86.

8. Ammon, L. von. Das Isarprofil durch die Mollasseschichten nordlich
von Tolz. Palaeontologischer Theil. Geognost. Jahresh. x, pp. 7-23,
6 figg.

9. Ancey, C. F. On the genus Ashmunella Pils. & Ckll., with anatomical
notes by R. Murdoch. J. Malac. viii, pp. 73-85, pi. vii.

10. - . Considerations sur les faunes malacologiques des parties

australes du globe. J. Concliyl. xlix, pp. 12-33.

11. - . Etudes sur la faune malacologique des lies Sandwich. 1. Dis¬

cussion sur l’habitat du Papuina barnaclei E. A. Smith. 2. Sur la
valeur du genre P/dlonesia. 3. Sur le groupe des Baldwinia. 4. Sur
quelques Auriculella. T. c. pp. 132-138.

12. - . Notes critiques et synonymiques sur quelques mollusques.

i. Buliminus reticulatus Reeve, ii. Buliminus moreletianus Anc.
ill. Limicolaria oviformis Anc. iv. Pupa debilis Mousson. v. Pupa
ponsonbyana Morelet. vi. Eulota ( Acusta ) despecta Gray. vii. EvXota
connivens Pfr. viii. Helicella ( Turr icula) melolontha Shuttl. ix. Helix
( Hemicycla ) myristica Shuttl. x. Armandiella norm nov. XI.
Happia sandwicensis Pfr. xii. Cyclophorus sericatus Anc. xm. Afe-
rulus v. Mart. xiv. Endodonta stroudensis Cox. xv. Planispira cyrto-
pleura Pfr. xvi. Diadema angulosa Anc. xvii. Helicina rostrata
Morelet. T. c. pp. 138-148.

* An asterisk prefixed to a title indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the paper in question.

TITLES.

Moll. 5

13. [Ancey, C. F.] Notes critiques et synonymiques sur quelques Mol-
lusques. xviii. Ennea obesa Gibbons, xix. Ennea (sect. Excisa
d’Ailly). xx. Ennea inconspicua Morelet. xxi. Ennea bourgui-
gnatiana Ancey. xxn. Bidimulus lacticolor Sowerby. xxm. Buli-
mulus connivens Pfeiffer, xxiv. Bulimulus maculatus Lea. xxv.
Neritina castanea Rousseau. xxvi. Neritina rivula Rousseau,
xxvil. Bathyaxis layardi Ad. et Ang. xxvm. Lechaptoisia Ancey.
xxix. Tomichia ventricosa Sowerby. xxx. Carinifex ponsonbyi
Smith. T. c. pp. 219-225.

14 _ . Notes sur divers mollusques de l’Amerique du sud. Naturaliste

1901, pp. 81 & 82, 92 & 93, 103 & 104.

15. Andr£, E. Note sur une Limnee de la faune profonde du Lac
Leman. J. Malac. viii, p. 35.

Angelis d’Ossat, G. de. [See D’Ossat, G. de Angelis (163).]

16’. Anon. The Genus Japonites. — Cicatrites and Parahoplites. J. geol.
Soc. Tokyo viii, pp. 360-362.

17. - . Trigonia [?n. sp.] from Rikuchu. T. c. pp. 488 & 489, fig. In

Japanese.

18. - . Japanese Fossil Torigonice [i.e. Trigonid<x\. T. c. pp. 545-

548. In Japanese.

19. * - . Die Wassermollusken der Gegend von Wurzburg. Mitth.

Bad. Zool. Yer. No. 1, pp. 9-12. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 41.]

20. Ariola, Y. La pseud#gamia osmotica nel Dentalium entalis L. Mt.

Stat. Neapel xv, pp. 408-412.

21. A9HBY, E. & Torr, W. G. Fossil Polyplacophora from Eocene Beds
of Muddy Creek, Mornington (Schnapper Point), and Moorabool,
Victoria, with definitions of nine new species, and notes on others.
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, pp. 136-144, pi. iv.

Ashley, G. H. [See Blatchley & Ashley (53).]

22. Baker, F. C. New varieties of freshwater shells [. Limncea] . Nautilus
xv, pp. 17 & 18.

23. - . Limncea a.uricularia in America. T. c. p. 58.

24. - . The Molluscan Fauna of the Genesee River. Amer. Natural.

xxxv, pp. 659-664.

25. - . The Digitations of the Mantle in Physa. Bull. Chicago Ac.

ii, pp. 225-228, 2 pis.

26. - . Description of a new species of Limncea [ L . woodruffi, , Lake

Michigan]. T. c. pp. 229 & 230, figg.

27. - . A revision of the Limmeas of Northern Illinois. Tr. Ac.

St. Louis xi, pp. 1-24, pi. i.

28. Ballantyne, J. A Bute Post-glacial shell-bed. Notes on Excava¬
tions at the Rothesay Gasworks in 1896-1897. Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow
xi, pp. 281 & 282.

29. Baltzer, A. Geologie der Umgebung des Iseosees. Pal. Abh. ix,
Heft 2, 48 pp., 5 pis., 19 figg., map.

30. Barnes, J. & Holroyd, W. F. Notes on a Fossil [ Cyrtoceras cornu-
bovis de Kon.] found in the Shales below Millstone Grit, Pule Hill,
Marsden. Tr. Manchester Geol. Soc. xxvii, pp. 156-159, 1 pi.

Bartsch, P. [See Dall & Bartsch (147).]

6 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

31. Bauer, K. Zur Conchylienfauna des Florianer Tegels. Anz. Ak
Wiss. 1899, pp. 178 & 179.

32. Bavay, A. & Dautzenberg, P. Description de deux Unio et d’un
Corbicula nouveaux, provenant de l’lndo-Chine. J. Conckyl. xlix.
pp. 5-9, pi. i.

33. Beecher, C. E. Note on the Cambrian Fossils of St. Francis
County, Missouri. Amer. J. Sci. xii, pp. 362 & 363.

34. Beede, J. W. Fauna of the Permian of the Central United States.
Part I. Tr. Kansas Ac. xvii, pp. 185-189, pis. xiii & xiv.

35. - & Rogers, A. F. Coal Measures Faunal Studies, i. Kansas

quart, ix, pp. 233-254.

36. Bellini, R. Due nuovi Molluschi fossili dell’ isola d’ Ischia e
revisione delle specie esistenti nella marna dell’ isola stessa. Boll.
Soc. zool. Ital. ser. 2, i, pp. 149-162.

37. Benecke, E. W. Ueberblick iiber die pakeontologische Gliederung
der Eisenerzformation in Deutsch-Lothringen und Luxemburg. Mt.
geol. Landesanst. Elsass Lothringen v, pp. 139-163.

38. Berg, C. Noticias malacozoologicas. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i,
p. 292.

39. Bergeron, J. Etude des terrains paleozoi'ques et de la tectonique de
la Montagne Noire. Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 617-678, figg.

40. Bergh, R. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Gattung Harpa. Zool. Jahrb.
Anat. xiv, pp. 609-629, pi. xlvii.

41. - . Bullacea. Semper’s Reisen im Archipel der Philippines

Wissenschaftliche Resultate vii, Abth. iv, Abschn. 3, Lief. 1 & 2,
pp. 209-312, pis. xvii-xxiv.

Bernier, J. [See Dautzenberg & Bernier (153).]

42. Beutler, B. Die Anatomie von Paryphantci hochstetteri Pfr. Zool.
Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 369-416, pis. xxvi-xxix.

43. Biedermann, W. Untersuchungen liber Bau und Entstehung der
Mollusken-Schalen. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxvi, pp. 1-164, pis. i-vi.

44. Bittner, A. Ueber Pseudomonotis telleri und venvandte Arten der
unteren Trias. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 559-592, pis. xxii-xxiv.

45. - . Lamellibranchiaten aus der Trias von Hudiklanec nachst

Loitsch in Krain. Op. cit. li, pp. 225-234, pi. iii.

46. - . Lamellibranchiaten aus der Trias des Bakonyerwaldes. Buda¬

pest, 1901, 106 pp., 9 pis.

[Intended to form Part i. of Vol. i of the Palieontological Supplement
to the ‘Resultate der wissenschaftlichen Erforschung des Balatonsees.']

Blackmore, H. P. [See Kennard & Woodward (286).]

47. Blanckenhorn, M. Naclitrage zur Kenntniss des Pakeogens in
Aegypten. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 265-275, 4 figg.

48. - . Neues zur Geologie und Palaontologie Aegyptens. ill. Das

Miocan. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 52-132, pis. ii & iii,
figg-

49. - . Neues zur Geologie und Palteontologie Aegyptens. iv. Das

Pliociin- und Quartarzeitalter in Aegypten ausschliesslich des Rotlien
Meergebietes. T. c. pp. 307-503, pis. xiv & xv, figg.

TITLES.

Moll. 1

50 Blanforp, W. T. Note on Bensonia and on an apparently un¬
described species, B. mimela. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 178 &
179, fig.

51 _ . Note on Bensonia mainwaringi and Macrochlamys dating ensis.

T. c. pp. 180-182, fig.

52. _ . Notes on Ariophanta , Xestina, jVilgii'ia, and Euplecta , with

lists of species. T. c. pp. 241-253, pi. xxv.

53. Blatchley, W. S. & Ashley, G. H. The Lakes of Northern Indiana
and their associated Marl Deposits. Bep. Indiana Geol. xxv, pp. 31-
321, maps.

54. Bloomer, H. H. The Anatomy of the British species of the genus
Solen. J. Malac. viii, pp. 36-46, 97-100, pis. ii, iii, viii.

55. *Bochenek, A. 0 budowie kumorki nerwowej slmako Helix po-
matias [La structure interne de la cellule nerveuse du gastropode
H. p.\ Krakow, 1901, 8vo, 18 pp., 2 pis. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 469.]

56. Bockh, H. Die geologischen Verhaltnisse der Umgebung von Nagy-
Maros. Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstalt xiii, pp. 1-62, pis. i-ix. Also in
Hungarian: Magyar Fold. int. evkon. xiii, pp. 1-57, pis. i-ix [1900].

57. Boettger, D. Diagnose einer neuen Clausilia \leonisorum\ von Greta.
Naclirbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 127 & 128.

58. Bohm, J. Ueber die Fauna der Pereiros-Schichten. Zeitschr. Deutsch.
geol. Ges. liii, pp. 211-252, pis. viii-x, figg.

59. Bonarelli, G. Alcune questioni di nomenclatura paleontologica.
Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 35-50.

60. - . Miscellanea di note geologiche e paleontologiche per l’anno

1900. T. c. pp. 215-232.

61. BoNNEMkRE, L. Les mollusques des eaux donees de France et leurs
Perles. Paris, 8vo, 1901, pp. 156, figg. in text. See also Rev. Scient.
xvi, p. 790.

62. Borcherding, F. Diagnosen neuer Achatinellen-Formen von der
Sandwich-Insel Molokai. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 52-
58.

Borchert, A. [See Steinmann (558).]

63. Bordaz, G. Liste des coquilles recueillies k la Martinique. Bull. Soc.
Autun xii [? 1899], pp. 165-184.

64. Borissiak, A. Sur les Aucelles du cretace inferieur de la Crimee.
Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 279-283, pi. ii. In Russian with
French summary.

65. - . [Einleitung zum Studium der fossilen Pelecypoden.l Verh.

Russ, mineral. Ges. xxxvii, pp. 1-144, 61 figg. In Russian. [1899.]

66. Bottazzi, F. Zur Physiologie der periosophagealen Ganglien von
Aplysia limacina. Zeitschr. Biol, xxiii, pp. 493-501.

67. - & Enriques, P. Sur les proprietes osmotiques des glandes

salivaires posterieures de V Octopus macropus dans le repos et a la suite
de l’activite secretaire. Arch. ital. Biol, xxxv, pp. 169-198.

68. Bourgeat, — . La question des Fossiles characteristiques et son
application k quelques formations geologiques. Ann. Soc. Bruxelles
xxv, pp. 171-182.

8 Moll

VII. MOLLUSC A.

69. Bouvier, E. L. & Fischer, H. Observations nouvelles sur l’organisa-
tion des Pleurotomaires. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 583-585.

70. - & - . Sur l’organisation interne du Pleurotomaria beyrichii

Hilg. T. c. pp. 845-847.

71. Boycott, A. E. & Bowell, E. W. W. Contributions towards a fauna
of Herefordshire, Mollusca. Tr. Woolhope Club, 1898-1899, pp. 1-104
180.

Corrected title of No. 55, 1899.

Bowell, E. W. W. [See Boycott & Bowell (71).]

72. Brasil, L. Faune marine de la region de Luc-sur-Mer. Mollusques.
Bull. Soc. Normarid. iv, pp. 18-74.

73. Br^gger, W. C. Om de senglaciale og postglaciale Nivaforandringer
i Kristianiafeltet (Molluskfaunan). [With summary in English.]
Norges geol. Undersog. No. 31, 731 pp., xix pis., 65 figg.

74. Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs.... Bd. hi. Mol¬
lusca... Bearbeitet von H. Simroth. Lief. 53-61. Abth. ii, pp. 433-
544, pis. xxxii-xxxix. [Relates to Gastropoda.]

75. Buddicom, R. A. Molluscs. In ‘ Church-Stretton ’ by C. W. Camp¬
bell- Hyslop. Shrewsbury, 8vo.

76. Bullen, R. A. On two apparently new species of Corbicula. P. Malac.
Soc. London iv, pp. 223 & 224, pi. xxiv.

77. - . Pleistocene Mollusca from the raised beach deposits of Perim

Island. T. c. pp. 254 & 255.

78. - . Notes on Helicella cantianci as food for the Turdiclce. J. Conch.

x, p. 27.

79. - . Shells from Portland Rubble Drift. Geol. Mag. 1900, pp. 286

& 287.

80. Bulman, G. P. The Marine Mollusca of Northumberland. Rep.
Northumberland Sea Fish. Comm. 1900, pp. 78-82.

81. Burckhardt, C. Profils geologiques transversaux de la CordilRre
Argentino-Chilienne. Stratigraphie et Tectonique. An. Mus. La
Plata, geol. ii, vii 4-136 pp., 32 pis., figg.

82. Buxtorf, A. Geologie der Umgebung von Gelterkinden im Basler
Tafeljura. Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz xli, 106 + ix pp., 3 pis., 2 figg.

83. Byne, L. St. G. & Leicester, A. The Marine Mollusca and Brachio-
poda of the Isle of Man. J. Conch, x, pp. 75-85.

84. Cacciamali, G. B. Studio geologico della Regione montuosa Palosso-
Conche h nord di Brescia. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 80-110.

85. - . Osservaziom geologiche sulla Regione tra Villa Cogozzo ed

Urago Mella (Brescia). T. c. pp. 351-367.

86. Capeder, G. Appunti geologici sui dintorni di Potenza. T. c.
pp. 478-487.

87. Capobianco, F. Della influenza di agenti fisico-chemici sovra la
eccitabilitk dei nervi e dei muscoli lisci, negl’ invertebrati. Rend. Acc.
Napoli vii, pp. 237-239 : also Atti Acc. Napoli x, No. 12, 40 pp., 2 pis.

88. Carazzi, D. Studi sui molluschi. Int. J. Anat. xviii, pp. 1-16,
pis. i & ii.

TITLES.

Moll. 9

89. Carpenter, H. F. The shell-bearing Mollusca of Rhode Island.
Nautilus xv, pp. 92-96.

Caziot, E. [See Locard & Caziot (323).]

90. Chaster, G. W. Changes in generic names in the Pyramidellidce.
J. Conch, x, p. 8.

91. - , Melvill, J. C., Knight, G. A. F. & Hoyle, W. E. List of

British Marine Mollusca and Brachiopoda. T. c. pp. 9-27.

92. Checchia, G. Nuove osservazioni sulla fauna triasica della Punta
delle Pietre Nere presso il lago di Lesina (Capitanata). Boll. Soc.
geol. Ital. xx, pp. 138-148, figg.

93. Ch£d£ville, P. J. Liste generale et synonymique des fossiles ter-
tiaires du Bassin de Paris, avec la nomenclature des localites ou ils
ont ete trouves jusqu’en 1900, d’aprks les ouvrages de Lamarck,
d’Orbigny, Deshayes, Cossmann, etc. Bull. Soc. Elbeuf xviii, pp. 100-
160 ; xix, pp. 109-176.

94. - . Les Cerithium courts et bucciniformes du Bassin tertiaire

Parisien. Description d’une espkce nouvelle de cette section suivie
d’une etude des gisements fossilifkres de Chambors. Op. cit. xix,
pp. 177-191, 3 pis.

95. - . Guide geologique au Fayel (Oise). Feuille Natural., No. 370,

pp. 233-241.

96. Chelussi, I. Alcuni cenni sul pliocene dei dintorni di Lacedonia.
Atti Soc. Ital. xl, pp. 65-77.

97. Clapp, G. H. A new Jamaican land shell [Pleurodonte adamsiana\
Nautilus xv, p. 33, pi. ii.

98. Clark, W. B. & Martin, G. C. The Eocene Deposits of Maryland.
Maryland Geol. Surv., Eocene, pp. 21-92, pis. i-ix.

99. - & - . [Eocene Mollusca of Maryland.] T. c. pp. 122-203,

pis. xvii-lvii.

100. *Clarke, J. M. A remarkable occurrence of Orthoceras in the
Oreonta beds of the Chenango Valley, N. Y. Bull. N. York Mus. viii,
No. 39, pp. 167-171 [1900].

Clessin, S. [See Martini & Chemnitz (348).]

101. Cockerell, T. D. A. On a slug of the genus Veronicella from
Tahiti. P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 835 & 836.

102. - . Three new Nudibranchs from California. J. Malac. viii,

pp. 85-87.

103. - . Notes on two Californian Nudibranchs. T. c. pj). 121 & 122.

104. - . A new Tethys \ritteri\ from California. Nautilus xv, pp. 90 &

91.

105. Coleman, A. P. Glacial and Interglacial Beds near Toronto. J.
Geol. ix, pp. 285-310, 2 figg.

106. Collett, O. Pearl Oysters and Pearl Fisheries. Ceylon Observer,
1900 [read Oct. 27], 12 pp. [includes a discussion].

107. Collier, E. Reversed Helices recently found in Lancashire. J.
Conch, x, p. 91.

108. Collinge, W. E. On the Anatomy of a collection of Slugs from
N.W. Borneo ; with a list of species recorded from that region. Tr.
R. Soc. Edinb. xl, pp. 295-312, pis. i-iii.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

c 14

10 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

109. [Collinge, W. E.] On the Anatomy of certain Agnathous Pulmonate
Mollusks. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 65-73, pis. i & ii.

Cf. Godwin-Austen (202).

110. - . On a further collection of South African Slugs, with a Check¬
list of known species. Ann. S. African Mus. ii, pp. 229-236, pi. xiv.

111. - . Description of two new species of Microparmarion from the

Andaman Islands [really Annam, p. 52]. J. Malac. viii, pp. 16-18
52, pi. i.

112. - . Note on the Anatomy of Amphidromus palaceus Mousson.

T. c. pp. 50-52, pi. iv.

113. - . On the Anatomy of the Vitrina irradians of Pfeiffer. T. c.

pp. 63-70, pis. v & vi.

114. - . Note on the Anatomy of Apera burnupi E. A. Smith. T. c.

pp. 71 & 72, fig.

115. - . Description of some new species of slugs collected by Mr H.

Fruhstorfer. T. c. pp. 118-121.

116. C[ollinge], W. E. Martin F. Woodward. T. c. p. 123.

117. Collot, — . Goniatites carbonif&res dans le Sahara. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxxxiii, pp. 349-351.

118. Conant, H. S. The Concliometer. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 664-
667, fig.

119. Conklin, E. G. Centrosome and sphere in the maturation, fertiliza¬
tion and cleavage of Crepidida. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 280-287, 4 figg.
in text.

120. - . The individuality of the germ nuclei during the cleavage of

the egg of Crepidula. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 257-265, 16 figg. in text.

Conte, A. [See Vaney & Conte (612).]

121. Cooke, A. H. Notes on the references for authorship of species, as
given in Jeffreys, British Conch ology, vols. ii— iv. J. Malac. viii,
pp. 1-14.

Cooper, W. F. [See Lane & Cooper (312 & 313).]

122. Cort, H. de. De la valeur marchande et du degre de rarete actuel
de Pleurotomaria beyrichi. Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull,
pp. viii-x.

123. Cossmann, M. Essais de Paleoconchologie Comparee. 4me Livr.
[. Fusidce , Turbinellidce , Chrysodomidce, Pyramimitridce , Strepturidce,
Buccinidce, Nassidce , Columbellidce , with supplement and index to
Livr. 1-3.] Paris, 1901, 8vo, pp. 293, 10 pis.

124. - . Observations sur quelques coquilles cretaciques recueillies en

France: La faunule d’Orgon (Bouches-du-Rhone). C.R. Ass. France
1900, pp. 518-532, pis. i & ii.

125. - . Rectifications de nomenclature. Rev. paleozool. v, pp. 58.

123 & 124, 220.

126. Cotter, J. C. B. Sur les Mollusques terrestres de la nappe basaltique
de Lisbonne. Commun. geol. Portugal iv, pp. 127-147, pi.

127. Couvreur, E. Recherches sur le sang de l’Escargot. Ann. Soc.
Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 85-91.

TITLES.

Moll 11

28. Crandall, 0. A. The American Physce. Nautilus xv, pp. 25-30,
42-45, 54-58, 69-71, pi. ii.

29. Crick, G. C. Note on a Dibranchiate Cephalopod from the London
Clay of Sheppey. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 256-258, fig.

30. - . Note on a Chalk Ammonite, probably referable to Ammonites

ramsayanus Sharpe. Geol. Mag. 1901, pp. 251-253.

31. - . Notes on the fossils from the Chilian Andes collected by

Mr Fitzgerald’s expedition. In Fitzgerald’s ‘Highest Andes’ pp.
333-337, London, 1899.

32. Cumings, E. R. A Section of the Upper Ordovician at Yevay,
Indiana. Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 361-381, pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

33. Da Costa, S. I. Descriptions of new species of landshells from
Central and South America. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 238-240,
pi. xxiv.

34. - . Description of a new species of Land-Shell [. Labyrinthus

colombiensis~\ from Colombia. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 557 & 558,

figg-

35. Dainelli, G. Appunti geologici sulla parte meridionale del Capo di
Leuco. Boll. Soc. geol. I tal. xx, pp. 616-690, pis. xii-xv.

36. - . II Miocene inferiore del Monte Promina in Dalmazia.

Palseontogr. ital. vii, pp. 235-285, pis. xxix-xxxiii.

37. Dal Lago, D. Fauna eocenica dei tufi basaltici di Grola in Comedo
(Yicentino). Riv. ital. Pal. vii, pp. 17-23.

38. - . Sui fossili estramarini di nuove locality nelle Yal d’Agno.

T. c. pp. 111-116.

.39. Dall, W. H. A new Lyropecten \dilleri, fossil, California]. Nautilus
xiv, pp. 117 & 118.

.40. - . A new species of Subemarginula \_yatesii\ from California.

T. c. pp. 125 & 126.

.41. - . A new Pinna [ oldroydii ] from California. T. c. pp. 142 &

143.

.42. - . A gigantic fossil Lucina. Op. cit. xv, pp. 40-42.

.43. - . A new species of Liomesus [ nassula , Bering Sea]. T. c.

pp. 89 & 90.

144. - . Results of the Branner- Agassiz Expedition to Brazil. Mol-

lusks from the vicinity of Pernambuco. P. Washington Ac. iii,
pp. 139-147.

L45. - . The Morphology of the Hinge Teeth of Bivalves. Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 175-182.

146. - . Synopsis of the Lucinacea and of the American species.

P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 779-833, pis. xxxix-xlii.

147. - & Bartsch, P. A new Californian Bittium \californicum\

Nautilus xv, pp. 58 & 59.

148. - & Simpson, C. T. The Mollusca of Porto Rico. Bull. U. S.

Fish Comm. 1900, i, pp. 351-524, pis. liii-lviii [1901],

149. Dautzenberg, P. Note sur le Voluta ( Mamillana ) mamilla Gray.
J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 10 & 11, pi. ii.

12 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

150. [Dautzenberg, P.] Description de deux Bulimulides [Peronceus]
nouveaux provenant du Perou. T. c. pp. 131 & 132, 213 & 214, pi. viii.

151. - . Sur deux deformations observees chez les Placostylus de la

Nouvelle-Caledonie. T. c. pp. 217 & 218, pi. vii.

152. - . Description de trois Mollusques nouveaux, provenant de

l’etat independant du Congo. Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi,
pp. 3-7, pi. i.

Recorded from a reprint, the part containing this paper not having yet
(April, 1902) been issued.

153. - & Bernier, J. Description d’un Bulimide nouveau [ Leucocharis

porphyrochila ], provenant de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. J. Conchyl.
xlix, pp. 215 & 216, pi. vii.

- . [See also Bavay & Dautzenberg (32) and Dollfus &

Dautzenberg (161).]

154. Davis, P. The Geology of Lceso Anholt and North Jutland. Tr.
Hull. Geol. Soc. v, pp. 37-40.

155. Dean, B. Notes on living Nautilus. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 819-
837, 1029.

156. Dep^ret, C. Aper§u sur la geologie du chainon de Saint-Chinian.
Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 686-709, figg.

157. - & Sayn, G. Monographie de la Faune fluvio-terrestre du

Miocene Superieur de Cucuron (Vaucluse). Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon
xlvii, pp. 107-126, pi. i.

158. Destinez, P. Quelques gites fossilifkres du Carboniferien et du
Famennien du Condroz. Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M19-
M25.

159. Diener, C. Mittheilungen fiber einige Cephalopodensuiten aus der
Trias der Sudalpen. N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, pp. 23-36, pi. i.

160. - . Ueber die systematischer Stellung der Ammoniten des

slidalpinen Bellerophonkalkes. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 436-440,

fig-

161. Dollfus, G. & Dautzenberg, P. Decouverte du Tympanotonius
lignitarum Eichw., dans la Miocene du Bolderberg en Belgique.
J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 33 & 34.

162. - & - . Nouvelle liste des Pelecypodes et des Brachiopodes

fossiles du Miocene moyen du Nord-Ouest de la France. T. c.
pp. 229-280.

163. D’Ossat, G. de Angelis. Seconda contribuzione alio studio della
fauna fossile paleozoica della Alpi Carniche. Mem. Acc. Lincei iii,
pp. 4-32.

- . [See also Verri & D’Ossat (621).]

164. Dowling, D. B. Report on the Geology of the West Shore and
Islands of Lake Winnipeg. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, pp. 5 f— 100 f,
2 pis., figg.

165. Drew, G. A. The Life-History of Nucula delphinodonta (Mighels).
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 313-391, pis. xx-xxv, figg.

166. Dubois, R. Du cuivre normal dans la serie animale. Ann. Soc.
Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 93-97.

TITLES.

Moll 13

67. [Dubois, R] Sar le sommeil hi vernal chez les Invertebres. T. c.
pp. 99-101.

68. - . Sur le mecanisme de la formation des perles fines dans le

Mytilus edulis. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 603-605.

69. Dumas, — . Conchyliologie Bourbonnaise. Mollusques terrestres
testaces. Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv, pp. 61-74, 129-139.

70. Dupuis, P. & Putzeys, S. Diagnoses de quelques espkces de coquilles
nouvelles et d’un genre nouveau provenant de l’etat independant du
Congo, suivies de quelques observations relatives k des espkces deja
connues. Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi (1901), Bull. pp. xxxiv-xlii,

figg-

Dated March, and issued in April, 1902.

71. - & - . Diagnoses de quelques espkces de coquilles nouvelles

provenant de l’etat independant du Congo, suivies de quelques obser¬
vations relatives k des espkces deja connues. T. c. Bull. pp. li-lvi,
fig g- [1902].

[72. Dybowski, W. Diagnosen neuer Choanomphalus- Arten. Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 119-125.

173. - . Studien fiber die Binnenmollusken des Amur-Gebietes. T. c.

pp. 129-144.

174. * - . Przyczynek do zuajomosci Slimaka bajkalskiego. [Contribu¬

tion k la connaissance de YAncylodoris baikalensis.\ Wozechswiat,
Warszawa xx, p. 141. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 469.]

175. Eck, H. Verzeichniss der Mineralogischen, Geognostischen, Ur- Vor-
geschichtlichen und Balneographischen Literatur von Baden, Wfirt-
temberg, Hohenzollern und einigen angrenzenden Gegenden. Mt.
Badisch. geol. Landesanst. i, Suppl. iii, 142 pp.

176. Eliot, C. Notes on a remarkable Nudibranch from North-west
America. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 163-165, fig.

177. Elrod, M. J. Collecting shells in Montana. Nautilus xv, pp. 86-89.

178. Enriques, P. II fegato dei Molluschi e le sue funzioni. Mt. Stat.
Neapel xv, pp. 281-407, pis. xvi-xviii.

- . [See also Bottazzi & Enriques (67).]

179. Erdos, L. Uj Pyrula faj Pomaz fiatalabb harmadkovi filedekeibol.
(Eine neue Pyrula- Species aus den jungeren Tertiar-schichten von
Pomaz.) Foldtani Kozl. xxx, pp. 262-266, pi. ; German translation,
pp. 296-302.

180. Etheridge, R. Ctenostreon pectiniformis Schlotlieim, an Australian
Fossil. Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 13-16, pi. iii.

181. Fischer, H. Liste des coquilles recueillies par M. de Gennes k
Djibouti et Ali-Sabieh, avec la description de plusieurs formes
nouvelles. J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 96-130, pi. iv, figg.

- . [See also Bouvier & Fischer (69 & 70).]

182. Fittipaldi, E. U. Gastropodi del Calcare Turoniano di S. Polo
Matese (Campobasso). Atti. Acc. Napoli x, No. 5, 13 pp., 1 pi.

183. Fliegel, G. Ueber obercarbonische Faunen aus Ost- und Sfidasien.
Palaeontogr. xlviii, pp 91-136, pis. vi-viii, 5 figg.

184. Flower, S. S. Notes on the fauna of the White Nile and its tribu¬
taries [Molluscs]. P. Zool, Soc. London 1900 [1901], pp. 970 & 971.

14 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

185. Foord, A. H. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of
Ireland. Part iv, containing the families Solenocheilidw (concluded;
and Glyphioceratidce. Pp. 127-146, pis. xxxiii-xxxix. [Pal. Soc. Mon.]

186. Forir, H. Fossiles du phosphate de chaux de la Hesbaye (Assise de
Spiennes). Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M9-M17.

187. Fournier, E. & Repelin, J. Recherches sur le prehistorique de la
Basse-Provence. Ann. Univ. Lyon xi, fasc. 9, 64 pp.

188. Fra as, E. Geognostisches Profil vom Nil zum Rothen Meer.
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. lii, pp. 569-618, pi. xxiii, figg.

189. French, J. On the local extinction and diffusion of Molluscs in
Essex. Essex Natural, xi, pp. 86-93 [1899].

190. Friele, H. & Grieg, J. A. Den Norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876-
1878, vii, Mollusca , iii, pp. i-viii, 5-128, 2 figg. in text, and 1 map.

191. Frierson, L. S. A new Unto \Quadrula lananensis] from Texas.
Nautilus xv, pp. 75 & 76, pi. iv.

192. Fuchs, T. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Tertiarbildungen von Eggen-
burg. SB. Ak. Wien cix, Abth. i, pp. 859-924, 1 pi.

193. Fucini, A. Cefalopodi liassici del Monte di Cetona. Parte prima.
Paleeontogr. ital. vii, pp. 1-89, pis. i-xiv, figg.

194. Fulton, H. Descriptions of some supposed new Species of Diplom-
matina , Opisthostoma , and a new Variety of Alycceus from N. Borneo,
Banguey Island, and Darjeeling. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 242-245.

195. - . Descriptions of new species of Xesta , Amphidromus , and

Cydostoma from Madagascar and Perak. J. Malac. viii, pp. 103 &
104, pi. ix.

Gagel, C. [See Title No. 203.]

196. Gallenstein, H. von. Die Bivalven- und Gastropodenfauna Karn-
tens. ii Theil: Die Gastropoden Karntens. i Ordnung: Stylom-
matophora. Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi, pp. 1-169.

197. Galvin, S. Geology of Page County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa xi,
pp. 397-460, figg., map.

' 198. Geikie, A. The Geology of Central and Western Fife and Kinross

. With an Appendix of Fossils by B. N. Peach. Mem. geol.

Surv. Scotland, pp. x + 284.

199. Girty, G. H. Devonian Fossils from Southwestern Colorado. The
Fauna of the Ouray Limestone. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xx, Pt. n,
pp. 25-81, pis. iii-vii.

200. Godwin-Austen, H. H. On the Anatomy of the Helix ampulla of
Benson, and its generic position in the Ariophantince. P. Malac. Soc.
London iv, pp. 187-190, pi. xviii.

201. - . On the Anatomy of Helix politissima Pfeiffer, of Ceylon, and

on its position in the Ariophantince. T. c. pp. 261-263, pi. xxvi.

202. - . On the Anatomy of certain Agnathous Pulmonate Mollusks.

Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 488.

203. Gagel, C. & Kaunhowen, F. Ueber ein Vorkommen von Senoner
Kreide in Ostpreussen. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh.
Mitarb., pp. 227-236.

TITLES.

Moll 15

204. Gordon, W. J. Our Country’s Shells, and how to know them.
London, 8vo, 1901, vii + 152 pp., 33 pis.

205. Gorjanovic-Kramberger, K. Uber die Gattung Valenciennesia und
einige unterpontische Limnaeen. Ein Beitrag zur Entwickelungs-
geschichte der Gattung Valenciennesia und ihr Yerhaltniss zur Gattung
Limncea. Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, pp. 121-144, pis. ix & x,
10 figg.

206. Grabau, A. W. The Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek and the
Lake Shore sections of Erie County, New York. Bull. Buffalo Soc.
vi, pp. 93-203, figg.

207. - . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

Vicinity. Op. cit. viii, pp. 1-284, figg.

Includes paper by Letson, E. J., on Post-pliocene molluscs.

208. - . A Preliminary Geologic Section in Alpena and Presque Isle

Counties, Michigan. Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 177-189, pi. xx.

209. - . Palaeontology of the Cambrian Terranes of the Boston Basin.

Pap. Boston Soc. iv, vol. i, pp. 601-694, pis., figg. [1900].

- . [See also Johnson & Grabau (272).]

210. Gratacap, L. P. Catalogue of the Binney and Bland Collection of
the Terrestrial Air-Breathing Mollusks of the United States and
Territories in the American Museum of Natural History, with
Enumeration of Types and Figured Specimens, and Supplementary
Notes. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 335-404, pis. xli-xlvi (maps).

211. Grave, C. The Oyster reefs of North Carolina, a geological and
economic study. Johns Hopkins Univ. Circ. xx, pp. 50-53.

212. Gravier, C. Sur le commensalisme de X Eunice harassii Audouin et
M.-Edwards, et de VOstrea edulis L. Bull. Mus. Paris 1900 [1901],
pp. 415-417.

213. - . Guide du Zoologiste collectionneur. Methodes du recolte, de

fixation et de conservation des Invertebres. Paris, 8vo, 1901, 104 pp.
& 113 figg. in text.

214. Gredler, V. Drei neue Land-Conchylien [Patula , Hypselostoma,
Clausilia\ aus China. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. ISO-
153.

215. Grieg, J. A. [See Friele & Grieg (190).]

216. Grierson, P. H. Notes on the Mollusca of Co. Leitrim. Irish
Natural, x, pp. 110 & 111.

217. Grobben, C. Zur Kenntniss der Morphologie und Anatomie von
Meleagrina sowie der Aviculiden im allgemeinen. Ber. Comm. Ocean.
Forschungen vii, pp. 487-496, 2 pis.

Also to appear in Denk. Ak. Wien lxix.

218. Gronwall, K. A. Slaktet Dimyodon i Danmarks Krita. Medd.
Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, pp. 73-82, pi. ii, figg. 1-8.

219. Gude, G. K. A third report on Helicoid land-shells from Japan and
the Loo Choo Islands. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 191-201,
pis. xix-xxi.

220. - . Description of a new Species of Chloritis [oshimana'] from the

Loo-Choo Islands. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 157 & 158, fig.

16 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

221. [Gude, G. K.] Description of two new species of Helicoid landshells.
J. Malac. viii, pp. 14-16, figg.

222. - . Notes on some known species of Plectopylis , and description

of a new variety of Plectopylis plectostoma Bens. T. c. pp. 47-49,

figg-

223. - . On two new and three hitherto unfigured species of Plectopylis

from Tonkin. T. c. pp. 110-117, figg.

224. - . Sur une collection de Plectopylis du Tonkin, avec la descrip¬

tion de six especes nouvelles. J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 197-212, pi. vi,

figg-

225. - . Descriptions of new Helicoid land shells from Japan. P. Ac.

Philad. 1901, p. 617.

226. Guiart, J. Contribution h 1’ etude des Gasteropodes Opisthobranches
et en particulier des Cephalaspides. Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv,
pp. 5-219, 7 pis., 119 figg. in text. Also Lille, 8vo, 1901, 220 pp.

227. - . Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers. 1821-1901. Notice Necrologique.

Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 125-128, portrait.

228. Gurich, G. Tiber Tentaculiten und Nowakien, fossile Rohrenthiere.
Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. lxxvii, Abth. ii, pp. 32-35 [1900].

229. - . Jura- und Devon-Fossilien von White Cliffs, Australien.

N. Jahrb. Min. B.B. xiv, pp. 484-518, pis. xviii & xix, 2 figg.

230. Hall, T. S. Growth stages in modern Trigonias, belonging to the
section Pectinatce. P. Soc. Victoria xiv, pp. 17-21.

231. - & Pritchard, G. B. The Tertiary Deposits of the Aire and

Cape Otway. Op. cit. xii [? 1899], pp. 36-58, pi. vi.

232. Harder, P. En ny soenderjysk Lokalitet for marint Diluvium.
Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, pp. 83-96.

233. Hartz, N. & Milthers, V. Det senglaciale Ler i Alleroed Tegl-
vserksgrav. Op. cit. No. 8, pp. 31-60.

234. Heath, H. & Spaulding, M. H. Cymbuliopsis vitrea , a new species
of Pteropod. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 509-511, fig.

235. Hedley, C. The Marine Wood-borers of Australasia and their
work. Rep. Australas. Ass. viii, pp. 237-255, pis. vii-x.

236. - . Studies on Australian Mollusca. Parts hi. & iv. P. Linn.

Soc. N. S. Wales xxv, pp. 721-732, pi. xlviii; xxvi, pp. 16-25, pi. ii.

237. - . Some new or unfigured Australian shells. Rec. Austral. Mus.

iv, pp. 22-27, figg.

238. - . A revision of the types of the marine shells of the Chevert

Expedition. T. c. pp. 121-130, pis. xvi & xvii.

239. Hemphill, H. A contribution to West Coast Conchology. Nautilus
xiv, pp. 109-113, 121-125, 136-140, pi. i.

240. Henderson, J. B. Collecting in Haiti. Nautilus xv, pp. 13-16.

241. - . A new Jamaican Adamsiella [, jarvisi ]. T. c. pp. 49 & 50, fig.

242. - . Land shells of Fortune Island, Bahamas. T. c. pp. 85 & 86,

pl. v.

•. [See also Simpson & Henderson (526).]

TITLES.

Moll 17

243. Henking, H. Austern und Austernzucht in Norwegen. Abh.
deutsch. Seefisch.-Ver. vi, pp. 173-182, pi. xx.

244. Herrick, C. L. & Johnson, D. W. The geology of the Albuquerque
Sheet. Bull. Denison Univ. xi, pp. 173-239, pis. xxvii-lviii.

245. Hescheler, K. Sepia officinalis L., der gemeine Tintenfisch ; ein
Beispiel der Untersuchung eines Tieres auf vergleichend-anatomischer
Grundlage. Neujahrsbl. Naturf. Ges. civ, 40 pp., 2 pis.

240. - . Ueber die Gattung Pleurotomaria. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp.

* 569-582.

247. Heude, — . Observations sur la faune Conchyliologique de l’Annam.
J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 35 & 36.

248. Hidalgo, J. G. Obras Malacologicas. Text, Entrega 5 (contains
pp. 161-632 of part 1, pp. 593-608 of part 3) ; atlas, Entrega 5 (15
plates). Madrid, 1901, 4to.

Relates almost entirely to Cochlostyla.

249. Hilber, V. Pironcea slavonica , n. sp. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. li,
pp. 169-176, pis. v & vi, 2 figg.

250. Hilgendorf, F. Der Uebergang des Planorbis multiformis trochi-
formis zum Planorbis multiformis oxystomus. Arch. Naturg. lxvii,
Beiheft. pp. 331-346, pi. xi, and 1 fig. in text.

251. Hind, W. A monograph of the British Carboniferous Lamelli-
branchiata. Yol. ii, Part i, pp. 1-34, pis. i-vi. [Pal. Soc. Mon.]

252. - & Howe, J. A. The Geological Succession and Palaeontology of

the Beds between the Millstone Grit and the Limestone-Massif at
Pendle Hill and their Equivalents in certain other Parts of Britain.
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. Ivii, pp. 347-404, pi. xiv, 2 tables.

253. Hinkley, A. A. Notes on Meseschiza grosvenorii Lea. Nautilus xv,
pp. 5 & 6.

254. Hinton, M. A. C. & Kennard, A. S. Contributions to the
Pleistocene geology of the Thames Valley, i. The Grays Thurrock
Area, Part i. Essex Natural, xi, pp. 336-370, figg.

255. Holmgren, E. Beitrage zur Morphologie der Zelle. i. N erven -
zellen. Anat. Hefte Arb. xviii, pp. 267-325, figg.

Holroyd, W. F. [See Barnes & Holroyd (30).]

256. Horsley, J. W. Notes [on landshells] from Porthleven, Cornwall.
J. Conch, x, p. 48.

257. Horusitzky, H. Die agro-geologisclien Verhaltnisse des unteren
Ipoly- und Garamtliales. Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt 1898,
pp. 206-230.

Hovey, E. O. [See Whitfield & Hovey (649).]

258. Howe, F. Report of a dredging expedition off the Southern coast
of New England, September 1899. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. xix.
Mollusca at p. 239.

Howe, J. A. [See Hind & Howe (252).]

259. Hoyle, W. E. Note on D’Orbigny’s figure of Onychoteuthis dus-
sumieri. Mem. Manchester Soc. xliv, No. 4, 3 pp.

260. - . On the generic names Octopus , Eledone , and Histiopsis. T. c.

No. 9, 7 pp.

18 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

261. [Hoyle, W. E.] & Standen, R. On a new species of Sepia and other
shells collected by Dr R. Koettlitz in Somaliland. T. c. Iso. 6, 6 pp.}
1 pi.

- . [See also Chaster, Melvill, Knight & Hoyle (91).]

262. Ihering, H. yon. The Unionidce of North America. Nautilus xv
pp. 37-39, 50-53.

263. Imhof, 0. E. Wassermolluskenfauna der Schweiz, insbesondere der
Seen. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 43-62.

264. Imkeller, H. Die Kreidebildungen und ihre Fauna am Stallauer
Eck und Enzenauer Kopf bei Tolz. Ein Beitrag zur Geologie der
bayerischen Alpen. Palseontogr. xlviii, pp. 1-64, pis. i-iii, figg.

265. Issel, R. Osservazioni sopra alcuni animali della fauna termaie
italiana. Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, pp. 58-73, pis. i & ii.

266. - . Osservazioni sopra alcuni animali della fauna termaie italiana.

Bull. Mus. Genova No. 106, pp. 1-15, pis. i & ii.

267. Ivolas, J. & Peyrot, A. Contribution a l’etude paleontologique des
faluns de la Touraine. Act. Soc. Bordeaux v, pp. 195-252, pis. vi-
viii.

268. Jameson, H. L. On the identity and distribution of the Mother-of-
Pearl Oysters ; with a revision of the Subgenus Margaritifera.
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 372-394, 4 figg. in text.

269. Jensen, A. S. Studier over nordiske Mollusker. i. My a. Yid.
Medd. 1900 [1901], pp. 133-158.

270. Jessen, A. On the Shell-bearing Clay in Kintyre. Tr. Edinb.
geol. Soc. viii, pp. 76-86.

271. Johansen, A. C. On the variations observable in some northern
species of Littorina. Yid. Medd. 1901, pp. 295-307.

272. Johnson, C. W. & Grabau, A. W. A new species of Clavilithes
from the Eocene of Texas. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 602 & 603, figg.

Johnson, D. W. [See Herrick & Johnson (244).]

273. Johnson, J. P. The Pleiostocene Fauna of West Wittering [Sussex].
P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 261-264.

274. - & White, G. Some new sections in, and contributions to the

fauna of, the River Drift of the Uphall Estate, Ilford, Essex. Essex
Natural, xi, pp. 157-160.

275. Joleaud, A. Contribution k l’etude de lTnfracretace k faciks vaseux
pelagique en Algerie et en Tunisie. Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4,
i, pp. 113-146.

276. Jones, T. R. On some Carboniferous Shale from Siberia. Geol.
Mag. 1901, pp. 433-436, pi. xvi.

277. Jordan, H. Die Pliysiologie der Locomotion bei Aplysia limacina.
Zeitsclir. Biol, xxiii, pp. 196-238.

278. Joubin, L. Cephalopodes provenant des campagnes de la Princesse-
Alice (1891-1897). Result. Campag. Scient. Albert I de Monaco,
Ease, xvii, 135 pp., 15 pis.

Though dated 1900, the work appears not to have been issued until
1901.

279. Jukes-Brown, A. J. & Scanes, J. On the Upper Greensand and
Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire. Quart. J.
Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v.

TITLES.

Moll. 19

280. Keep, J. Exotic mollusks in California. Nautilus xiv, pp. 114 &

115.

281. Kellogg, J. L. The clam problem and clam culture. Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm, xix, pp. 39-44, map.

282. _ . Observations on the life-history of the common clam, Mya

arenaria. T. c. pp. 193-202, 3 figg. in text.

283. Kennard, A. S. & Woodward, B. B. Further notes on the British
Pliocene non-marine Mollusca. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 183.

284. - & - . Note on the occurrence of Planorbis stroemii Wester-

lund, in the Holocene deposits of the Thames Valley. T. c. p. 236.

285. - & - . The peat and forest-bed at Westbury-on-Severn.

Palaeontology. P. Cotteswold Club xiv, pp. 32-41.

286. - & - • The Post-Pliocene Non-Marine Mollusca of the South

of England. With a Note [on Dewlish, Dorset] by Blackmore.
P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 213-260, table, figg. 32-37.

- . [See also Hinton & Kennard (254).]

287. Kerr, J. G. Phylogenetic relationship between Amphineura and
Cephalopoda. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 437 & 438.

288. Kew, H. W. On the Mucus-threads of land-slugs. J. Conch, x,
pp. 92-103.

289. - - . On the pairing of Limax maximus. Naturalist 1901, pp. 241-

254, figg.

290. Kilian, W. Notes sur quelques points du Royans, du Vercors et
des Montaignes de Lans. Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 596-619.

291. - & Lory, P. Notices geologiques sur divers points des Alpes

Frangaises. Bull. Soc. Isere v, pp. 479-557.

292. - & - . Notice sur les assises jurassiques et cretacees du

promontoire de l’Echaillon. Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 568-
595.

293. Kindle, E. M. The Devonian Fossils and Stratigraphy of Indiana.
Rep. Indiana Geol. xxv, pp. 529-758, 33 pis.

294. Kirkby, J. W. On Lower Carboniferous Strata and Fossils at
Randerstone, near Crail, Fife. Tr. Edinb. geol. Soc. viii, pp. 61-75,
pi. ii.

295. Knight, G. A. F. Notes on the marine Mollusca of Port-Stewart,
North Ireland. Tr. Soc. Glasgow vi, pp. 1-17.

296. - . Marine Mollusca and Brachiopoda. Brit. Ass. Handbook .

Glasgow.... 1901, 8vo.

Mollusca at pp. 189-208.

297. * - . Collecting trip in S.S. Garland, with list of Mollusca ob¬

tained. Comm. Millport Stat. i, Nov. 1900 [fide J. Conch, x, p. 90].

- . [See also Chaster, Melvill, Knight & Hoyle (91).]

298. Knipowitsch, N. W. Zoologische Ergebnisse der russischen Expe¬
dition nach Spitzbergen im Jahre 1900. Uber die postpliocaenen
Mollusken und Brachiopoden von Spitzbergen. Bull. Ac. St. Petersb.
xii, pp. 377-386.

299. - . Explorations zoologiques sur le bateau casse-glace “Ermak55

en ete de 1901. Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. i-xx, map.

20 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

300. [Knipowitsch, N. W.] Zur Kenntniss der geologischen Geschichte
der Fauna des Weissen und des Murman-Meeres (Postpliocaene
Mollusken und Brachiopoden). Verh. Russ. Mineral. Ges. xxxviii,
pp. 1-169, map, table. [1900.]

301. Kobelt, W. Neue Cerastus- Arten aus Abessynien, gesammelt von
Baron C. von Erlanger. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 86-
89.

Species are figured in ‘ Conchy lien-Cabinet.’

302. - . Ein neue Clavator [ heimburgi , Madagascar]. T. c. p. 96.

Figured in the ‘ Conchylien-Cabinet.’

303. - . Iconographie der schalentragenden europaischen Meerescon-

chylien. Lief, xiv & xv (Band n, pp. 105-139, pis. li-lviii). Wies¬
baden, 1901.

- . [See also Martini & Chemnitz (348), Rossmaessler (484).]

304. Koken, E. Beitrage zur Kenntniss des schwabischen Diluvium.
N. Jahrb. Min. B.B. xiv, pp. 120-170, pis. ii-v, 4 figg.

305. Kowalevsky, A. Compte-rendu de mes etudes zoologiques k
Sebastopol en 1899. Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xii, pp. 193-204. [In
Russian.]

306. - . Etudes anatomiques sur le genre Pseudovermis. Mem. Ac.

St. Petersb. xii, No. 4, 28 pp., 4 pis.

307. - . Sur le genre Chcetoderma. Arch. Zool. exp. ix, pp. 261-283,

pis. x-xii.

308. ^Krause, E. Fadenspinnende Schnecken. Prometheus, No. 578,
12 Jhg., No. 6, pp. 91-93, figg.

[Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 468.]

309. Krembzow, E. Ueber den Bau und die Entwickelung der Riicken-
anhange der iEolidier. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 181-210, pis. vii &
viii.

310. Kummel, H. B. & Weller, S. Paleozoic limestones of Kittatinny
Valley, New Jersey. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 147-164.

311. Lacaze-Duthiers, H. de. Le systkme nerveux du Cabochon,
Gapulus hungaricus. Arch. Zool. exp. ix, pp. 43-79, pi. i.

312. Lane, A. C. & Cooper, W. F. Fossils of the Marshall and Cold-
water. Geol. Surv. Michigan vii, Pt. ii, pp. 252-294, pis. x & xi.

313. - & - . Fossils of the Soule and Bayport limestones. T. c.

pp. 294-303.

- . [See also Walker & Lane (632).]

314. *LarbalIctrier, A. Manuel pratique d’ostreiculture et de myti-
liculture. Paris, 1901, 18-jes., vi q- 127 pp., 22 figg. [Fide Bibl.
Zool. vi, p. 130.]

315. Lebour, M. V. The Marine Mollusca of Northumberland. Rep.
Northumberland Sea Fish. Comm. 1901, pp. 49-53.

Leicester, A. [See Byne & Leicester (83).]

316. Leriche, — . Description de deux Unios nouveaux de l’Eockne
inferieur du Nord de la France et de la Belgique. Ann. Soc. geol.
Nord xxx, pp. 2-6, pi. iii, fig.

317. Letacq, A. L. La Mulette perliOre ( Unio margaritifer Rossm.) et ses
stations dans l’ouest de la France. Naturaliste 1901, pp. 241 & 242.

Letson, E. J. [See Grabau (207).]

TITLES.

Moll. 21

318. Levander, K. M. Materialen zur Kenntniss der Wasserfauna in
der Umgebung von Helsingfors, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der
Meeresfauna. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 4, 23 pp. [? 1900].

319. Lillie, F. R. The organisation of the egg of Unio, based on a study
of its maturation, fertilization, and cleavage. J. Morphol. xvii, pp.
227-292, pis. xxiv-xxvii.

320. Lindholm, W. A. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Weichthierfauna Sud-
Russlands. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 161-186.

321. Locard, A. Les coquilles marines au large des cotes de France
(faune pelagique et faune abyssale). Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon vi [1899],
pp. 101-294.

Recorded (No. 268) in 1899, from a separate publication.

322. - . Les Fissurella des cotes de France. Echange xvii, pp. 6-8.

323. - & Caziot, E. Les coquilles marines des cotes de Corse. Ann.

Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 1-80, 159-291.

Also separately, with portion previously noticed, Paris, 8vo, 1900,
297 pp.

324. Lomnicki, A. M. [Explanation of various sheets of the geological
survey map of Galicia.] Atlas geol. Galicyi ix, 165 pp. In Polish.

325. Long, F. C. The land and freshwater shells of Burnley District.
J. Burnley Lit. Phil. Soc. 1901, No. 17, 4 pp.

326. Lorenthey, E. Sepia irn Ungarischen Tertiar {Sepia hungarica,
nov. sp.). Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn xv, pp. 268-272, pi. iii.

From Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xvii (not seen by Recorder).

Lory, P. [See Kilian & Lory (291 & 292).]

327. Lotti, B. Inocerami nella scaglia cinerea senoniana presso Titignano
(Orvieto). Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, pp. 216-222.

328. Lovisato, D. Le Calcaire Grossier Jaunatre de Pirri del Lamormora
ed i Calcari di Cagliari come pietre da costruzione. Cagliari, 1901,
82 pp., table.

329. Mabille, J. Testarum no varum diagnoses. Bull. Soc. Philom. iii,
pp. 56-58.

MacBride, E. W. [See Shipley & MacBride (517).]

330. MacMunn, C. A. On the gastric gland of Mollusca and Decapod
Crustacea : its structure and functions. Phil. Trans. B cxciii, pp. 1-34,
pis. i-iv.

331. Madsen, Y. Beskrivelse til geologisk Kort over Danmark (i Maales-
tok 1 : 100,000). Kortbladet Bogense. Danmarks geol. Unders. s. 1,
No. 7, pp. 112, 5 pis., map. In Danish with French summary.

332. - & Nordmann, Y. Det interglaciale Nematurella Ler ved

Gudbjerg paa Fyn. Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 8, pp. 21-30.

333. Maitland, R. T. Prodrome de la faune des Pay-Bas et de la
Belgique flamande. Leide, 1897, 4to, pp. i-x, & 1-62. Mollusca at
pp. 26-33.

334. Margier, G. Notes malacologiques : Le Pupa ( Torquilla ) similis
Brug. (P. cinerea Drp.) : Sa distribution geographique. Feuille
Natural. No. 365, pp. 139-141.

335. Mariani, E. Su alcuni fossili del trias medio dei dintorni di Porto
Yaltravaglia e sulla fauna della dolomia del monte San Salvatore
presso Lugano. Atti Soc. Ital. xl, pp. 39-63.

22 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA

336. Marsh, W. A. Description of a new Unio [ missourie'tisis ] from
Missouri. Nautilus xv, pp. 74 & 75.

337. Marshall, J. T. Note on Myrina simpsoni Marsh. J. Malac. viii
p. 19.

338. - . Tapes geographicus and T. pullastra. J. Conch, x, p. 27.

339. - . Additions to British Conchology. T. c. pp. 122-128.

340. Martel, H. Liste des Coquilles marines, terrestres et d’eau douce
recueillies aux environs de Cancale. Feuille Natural. No. 364, pp. 109-
114 ; No. 365, pp. 135-137; No. 369, pp. 221 & 222, pis. xiii & xiv.

341. Martelli, A. Le formazioni geologiche ed i fossili di Paxos e
Antipaxos nel mare Joniv. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx,, pp. 394-437,
pi. vii.

342. Martens, E. von. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Mollusca, pp. 601-
706, pis. (completed).

343. - . Die Bezeichnung der verschiedenen Richtungen von Farben-

bandern, Rippen und Furchen bei den Mollusken-Schalen. Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 1-8.

Reprint of No. 302, last year.

344. - . Diagnosen neuer Arten \Buliminus , Bulimus]. T. c. pp. 148

& 149.

345. - . Ueber die Abgrenzung zoogeographischer Reiche. Naturwiss.

Wochenschrift i, pp. 14 [reprint].

346. - . Einige neue Meer-Conchylien von der deutschen Tiefsee-

Expedition. S.B. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 14-26.

347. - . Eine neue Siisswasserschnecke aus Kamerun. T. c. pp. 26 &

27, fig.

- . [See also Stuhlman (574).]

Martin, G. C. [See Clark & Martin (98 & 99).]

348. Martini & Chemnitz. Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Lief.
459-468. Auriculacea by W. Kobelt, pp. 269-312, pi. xxxiii; Nani-
nidce by W. Kobelt, pp. 989-1060, pis. cclviii-cclxix ; Buliminidce by
W. Kobelt, pp. 685-836, pis. civ-cxxiii ; Pleurotomaria by C. Schmalz,
pp. 1-79, pis. i-xiii ; Pyramidellidce and Styliferidce by S. Clessin,
pp. 201-240; Vermetidce , including Siliquariidce and Ccecidce, by
S. Clessin, pp. 1-24, pis. i-xii.

May, W. L. [See Tate & May (589).]

349. Mayer-Eymar, C. [K.] Interessante neue Gastropoden aus dem
Untertertiar Egyptens. Vierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich xlvi, pp. 22-34,
pis. i & ii.

350. Mayfield, A. Norfolk Marine Mollusca. J. Conch, x, pp. 49 & 50.

351. Mazzarelli, G. Sulle affinita del gen. Phyllaplysia P. Fischer.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 433-437, 6 figg. in text.

352. Meek, A. On Mussel cultivation on the Coast of Northumberland.
Rep. Northumberland Sea Fish. Comm. 1900, pp. 62 & 63.

353. - . The Mussel experiment on the Coquet. Op. cit. 1901,

pp. 35 & 36.

354. Meisenheimer, J. Die Entwicklungsgeschichte von Dreissensia poly-
mcytpha Pall. SB. Ges. Marburg 1899 [1900], pp. 93-98; 1900 [190i],
pp. 4-11.

TITLES.

Moll 23

355. [Meisenheimer, J.] Ueber die Entwicklung von Herz, Niere, und
Genital-organen bei Cyclas, im Verhaltniss zu den iibrigen Mollusken.
Op. cit. 1900, pp. 86-88.

356. - . Entwicklungsgeschichte von Dreissensia polymorpha Pall.

Zeitsclir. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 1-137, 13 pis. & 18 figg. in text.

357. - . Die Entwicklung von Herz, Perikard, Niere und Genital-

zellen bei Cyclas im Verhaltnis zu den iibrigen Mollusken. T. c.
pp. 417-428, pi. xxix, and 9 figg. m text.

358. Meli, R. Sulle Chamacke e sulle Rudiste del monte Affilano presso
Subiaco nel circondario di Roma. Boll. Soc. geol. I tal. xx, pp. 149-158.

359. Melvill, J. C. A few further Remarks upon the Erythraean Mol-
luscan Fauna, with descriptions of Seven Species from Aden, in the
Collection of Commander E. R. Shopland, R.I.M. Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii, pp. 550-556, pi. ix.

360. - . Cyprcea chrysalis Kien. and C. microdon Gray. J. Conch, x,

pp. 117-119.

361. - & Ponsonby, J. H. Descriptions of Fourteen new Species of

Terrestrial Mollusca from South Africa. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
pp. 315-321, pi. ii.

362. - & Standen, R. The Mollusca of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of

Oman, and Arabian Sea, as evidenced mainly through the collections
of Mr F. W. Townsend, 1893-1900; with descriptions of new Species.
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, pp. 327-460, pis. xxi-xxiv.

363. - & - . Mollusca collected by Mr Rupert Vallentin at Stanley

Harbour, Falkland Isles, 1897-99. J. Conch, x, pp. 43-47.

- . [See also Chaster, Melvill, Knight & Hoyle (91).]

364. ^Mendelssohn, — . Recherches sur les reflexes chez quelques In-
vertebres. Contribution a la theorie generale des reflexes. Congr.
Internat. Med. Sect. Physiol, xiii, pp. 128-131. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi,
p. 239.]

365. Merriam, J. C. A Contribution to the Geology of the John Day
Basin. Bulb geol. Univ. Calif, ii, pp. 269-314, pis. vi-viii, fig.

366. Miller, B. L. Geology of Marion County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa
xi, pp. 127-197, pi. v, map, figg. 9-12.

Milthers, V. [See Hartz & Milthers (233), R0rdam & Mil-
THERS (484).]

Minne, A. [See Willem & Minne (657).]

367. M’Intosh, W. C. The Coloration of Marine Animals. Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, pp. 221-240.

368. Mitra, S. B. The crystalline style of Lamellibranchia. Quart.
J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 591-602, pb xlii.

369. Mitsukuri, K. Negative Phototaxis and other properties of Lit -
torina as factors in determining its habitat. Annot. zool. Japon. iv,
pp. 1-19, 8 cuts in text.

370. Mobius, K. Gedanken liber die eesthetischen Eigenschaften der
Mollusken. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 1-8.

371. Moellendorff, O. F. von. Neue und kritische Landschnecken von
Japan und den Liukiu-Inseln. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901,
pp. 33-45.

372. - . Zur Binnenmollusken -Fauna von Annam iv. T. c. pp. 45-50.

24 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

373. [Moellendorff, 0. F. yon.] Diagnosen neuer von H. Fruhstorfer
in Tongking gesammelter Landschnecken. T. c. pp. 65-81.

374. - . Diagnosen neuer von H. Fruhstorfer in Tongking gesammelter

Landschnecken. T. c. pp. 110-119.

375. - . Zur Siidpolar-Land-Frage. T. c. pp. 125-127.

376. - . Binnen-Mollusken aus Westchina und Centralasien. n.

Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. 299-412, pis. xii-xvii.

377. - . Landmollusken. Erganzungen und Berichtigungen zu Band.

hi. Semper’s Beisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Wissenschaft-
liche Besultate, Band, viii, pp. 98-146, pis. xi-xiii.

378. Monterosato, T. A. di. Eine neue italienische Hochgebirgschnecke.
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 186 & 187.

379. Morton, G. H. Carboniferous Limestone North-East of Anglesey.
P. Liverp. geol. Soc. ix, pp. 25-32, pi. i.

380. - . The Carboniferous Limestone of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire.

T. c. pp. 32-35.

381. - . Carboniferous Limestone of the East of Anglesey. T. c.

pp. 36-48, pi. ii.

382. - . The Carboniferous Limestone Fossils of North Wales. T. c.

pp. 49-67.

383. Moutier, F. Supplement au Catalogue des Mollusques terrestres et
fluviatiles des environs de Caen. Bull. Soc. Normand. iv, pp. 8-17.

384. Murdoch, B. On the Anatomy of some Agnathous Molluscs from
New Zealand. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 166-173, pi. xvii.

385. - . On the Anatomy of Buliminus djurdjurensis Ancey, from the

Djurdjura Mountains, Kabylia. T. c. pp. 174-177, figg.

- . [See Ancey (9).]

386. Nabias, B. de. Nouvelles recherches sur le systeme nerveux des
Gasteropodes Pulmones aquatiques, cerveau des Planorbes (Planorbis
corneus ). C.B. Ass. France 1900, pp. 726-730.

387. * - . Noyau lobe des cellules nerveuses chez les Gasteropodes

pulmones aquatiques, Limnea stagnalis et Planorbis corneus. Action
des anesthesiques generaux (Chloroforme). Soc. Scient. Stat. Zool.
Arcachon, Trav. labor. 1899, pp. 36-38, pi. i : Congr. Internat. Med.
Sect. Histol. xiii, pp. 139-144. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 239.]

388. Naegele, G. Einige Neuheiten aus Vorderasien. Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 16-31.

389. Nelli, B. II langhiano di Bocco di Mezzo. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx,
pp. 346-350.

Newton, E. T. [See Peach, Gunn & Newton (332).]

390. Newton, B. B. The Geological Distribution of extinct British non¬
marine Mollusca. J. Conch, x, pp. 58-74.

391. Noetling, F. Beitrage zur Geologie der Salt Bange, insbesondere
der permischen und triassischen Ablagerungen. N. Jahrb. Min. B.B.
xiv, pp. 369-471, 4 figg.

392. - . The Fauna of the Miocene Beds of Burma. Pal. Ind. N. S. i,

pt. 3, pp. 378, 25 pis.

Nordmann, V. [See Madsen & Nordmann (332).]

TITLES.

Moll. 25

393. Nylander, 0. 0. Shells of the marl-deposits of Aroostook County,
Maine, as compared with the living forms in the same locality.
Nautilus xiv, pp. 101-104.

394. Oppenheim, P. Die Priabonaschichten und ihre Fauna, im Zusam-
menhange mit gleicbalterigen und analogen Ablagerungen vergleichend
betrachtet. Palseontogr. xlvii, 348 pp., xxi pis., 32 figg.

395. - . Uber einige alttertiare Faunen der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen

Monarchic. Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, pp. 145-296, pis. xi-xix,
7 figg.

396. Orcutt, C. R. West American Mollusca. Yol. i, pp. 21-68 (end).
San Diego, Cal. 1900-1901.

397. - . California Pearl Shells. W. Amer. Scient. x, pp. 30 & 31

[1900].

398. - . West American Mollusca. Op. cit. xi, pp. 27-34, 41-49,

63-69, 74-76, 78-80.

399. Pace, S. On the rediscovery of Euselenops ( = Neda ) luniceps (Cuv.).
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 202-204, fig.

400. - . Note on the Anatomy of Thersites ( Hadra ) bipartita (Fer.).

T. c. pp. 205-207, fig.

401. Pallary, P. Diagnoses de quelques coquilles nouvelles provenant
du Maroc. J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 226-228.

402. - . Troisikme contribution & l’etude de la faune malacologique du

Nord-Ouest de l’Afrique. C.R. Ass. France 1900, pp. 731-735, pi. xi.

403. - . Sur les mollusques fossiles, terrestres, fluviatiles et saumatres

de l’Algerie. Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal., No. 22, 213 pp., pis. i-iv,
16 figg.

404. Paquier, Y. Recherches geologiques dans le Diois et les Barronnies
orientales (suite). Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 441-556, pis. vii
& viii, maps. [Continuation of No. 373 of last year.]

405. - . Recherches geologiques dans le Diois et les Baronnies Orien¬

tales. Bull. Soc. Isere v, pp. 77-478, pis. i— viii.

406. - . Sur la presence du genre Caprina dans l’Urgonien. C.R. Ac.

Sci. cxxxii, pp. 229-231.

407. *Paravicini, G. Osservazioni istologiche sulla cellula connettiva
stellata dei Gasteropodi. Milano, 1899, 8vo, 3 pp. [Fide Bibl. Zool.
vi, p. 42.]

408. Parona, C. F. Sopra alcune Rudiste senoniane dell’ Appennino
meridionale. Mem. Acc. Torino 1, pp. 1-25, pis. i & ii.

409. - . Sulla dicotomia delle braccia nei Cefalopodi. Atti Soc.

Ligustica xi, pp. 224-230, pi. ii.

410. - . Sulla dicotomia delle braccia nei Cefalopodi. Boll. Mus.

Genova, No. 96, pp. 1-7, pi. ii.

411. - . La Donax sulcata Br., non b un fossile pliocenico. Boll. Soc.

geol. Ital. xx, p. xxx.

412. Pavlovic, P. S. Addenda a la faune tertiaire de la Serbie. Ann.
geol. Balkan, v, pp. 92-96.

413. Pavlow, A. P. De quelques moyens qui pourraient contribuer h
l’elaboration de la classification genetique des fossiles. C.R. Congr.
geol. viii, pp. 349-352.

1901. [Yol. xxxviii.]

c 15

26 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

414. Peach, B. N., Gunn, W. & Newton, E. T. On a remarkable Vol¬
canic Vent of Tertiary Age in the Island of Arran, enclosing Mesozoic
fossiliferous Bocks. Part 11 : Palaeontological Notes by E. T. Newton,
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 229-241, pi. ix.

- . [See also Geikie (198).]

415. Peetz, H. von. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fauna aus den devon-
ischen Schichten am Bande des Steinkohlenbassins von Kusnetzk.
Trav. geol. St. Petersb. iv, 394 pp., 6 pis., maps. In Bussian with
German summary and diagnoses.

416. *Pekelharing, C. A. Het Bindeweefsel bij de Oester. Onderzoek.
Physiol. Laborat. Utrecht (4) 3 D., 1 Afl., pp. 227-239. [Fide BibL
Zool. vi, p. 467.]

417. Pelseneer, P. Sur le degre d’eurythermie de certaines larves
Marines. Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 279-292.

418. - . Les Neomeniens de l’Expedition antarctique beige et la dis¬

tribution geographique des Aplacophora. T. c. pp. 528-534, 1 pi.

419. - . Becherches morphologiques et phylogenetiques sur les Mol-

lusques archa'iques. Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique (4to) lvii, No. 3,
113 pp., 24 pis.

420. * - . Les cavites cerebrales des Mollusques pulmones. Tagebl.

Internat. Zool.-Congr. v, No. 8, p. 19. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 468.]

421. Pennetier, G. Mollusques de la Seine-Inferieure. Collection du
Museum d’Histoire Naturelle de Bouen. Act. Mus. Bouen vi [1897],
pp. 67-75.

422. Peron, — . Etudes Paleontologiques sur les terrains du Departe-
ment de l’Yonne. Cephalopodes et Gastropodes de l’etage neocomien.
Bull. Soc. Yonne liii, pp. 67-219, pis. i-iv.

423. *Peticlerc, P. Contribution a l’etude du Bajocien dans le Nord de
la Franche Comte, suivie d’une Note de M. J. Lambert sur quelques
oursins bajociens de Comberjon (Haute-Saone). Vesoul, 1901, 266 pp.,
pis. [fide Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 732].

424. * - . Contributions h l’Etude du Bajocien dans le Nord de la

Franche-Comte. hi Par tie ; Supplement h la Faune du Bajocien
inferieur. Vesoul, 1901, 286 pp., 7 pis. [fide J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 29L]

Peyrot, A. [See Ivolas & Peyrot (267).]

425. Pfaff, F. W. Versuch einer Zusammenstellung der geologisch-
mineralogischen Litteratur vom Konigreich Bayern. Geognost.
Jahresh. xii, pp. 1-71.

426. Philippi, E. Die Ceratiten des oberen deutschen Muschelkalkes.
Pal. Abh. viii, Heft 4, 114 pp., 21 pis., 19 figg.

427. - . Beitrage zur Morphologie und Phylogenie der Lamellibran-

cliier. hi. Lima und ihre Untergattungen. Zeitschr. Deutsch.
geol. Ges. lii, pp. 619-639, pi. xxiv, figg.

- . [See also Werth (639).]

428. Pilsbry, H. A. Morphological and descriptive notes on the genus
Cryptoplax. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 151-157, pis. xiv & xv.

429. - . The Anatomy of the subgenus Beddomea and the relation¬

ships of the genus Amphidromus. T. c. pp. 158-162, pi. xvi.

430. - . Notes on the recent literature of Japanese Land-Snails.

Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 1-9.

TITLES.

Moll. 27

431. [Pilsbry, H. A.] The Nomenclature of European Helices. T. c. pp.
325-329.

432. - . Relationships of the genus Neobeliscus. P. Ac. Philad. 1901,

p. 142.

433. - . New species of Mollusks from South Africa and Burma.

T. c. pp. 188-190, pi. v.

434. - . New Mollusca from Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, Formosa,

and the Philippines. T. c. pp. 193-210.

435. - . New land Mollusca from Japan and the Loo Choo Islands.

T. c. pp. 344-353.

436. - . New Japanese Marine, Land, and Freshwater Mollusca. T. c.

pp. 385-408, pis. xix-xxi.

437. - . The Land Mollusks of the Loo Choo Islands: Clausiliidee.

T. c. pp. 409-424, pis. xxii & xxiii.

438. - . Additions to the Japanese land snail Fauna, iv. T. c.

pp. 465-485, pis. xxv-xxviii.

439. - . Notices of new land snails from the Japanese Empire. T. c.

pp. 496-502.

440. - . New land Mollusks of the Japanese Empire. T. c. pp. 545-

549.

441. - . Fasciolaria gigantea , subsp. reevei. T. c. p. 552.

442. - . New land Mollusks of the Japanese Empire. T. c. pp. 562-

567.

443. - . New land Mollusca of the Japanese Empire. T. c. j>p. 614-

616.

444. - . Additions to the Japanese Land Snail Fauna, v. T. c.

pp. 622-646, pis. xxxv-xxxix, figg. [1902].

445. - . Catalogue of the Clausiliidee of the Japanese Empire. T. c.

pp. 647-656 [1902].

446. - . Notices of some new Japanese land snails. Nautilus xiv,

pp. 107 & 108, 115-117, 127-129.

447. - . Polygyra stenotrema without a lip-notch. T. c. pp. 135 & 136.

448. - . The subspecies of Pyramidula alternata. Op. cit. xv, pp. 6

& 7.

449. - . New land shells from the Loo Choo Islands and Japan.

T. c. pp. 18-24.

450. - . A new Colombian Pleurodonte [ clappi\ . T. c. p. 34, pi. ii.

451. - . A new Colombian Clausilia \Nenia smithice\. T. c. pp. 39 &

40, pi. ii.

452. - . Land mollusks of the northeastern group of the Loo Choo

Islands. T. c. pp. 61-65.

- . [See also Tryon (607).]

453. Plate, L. H. Die Anatomie und Phylogenie der Chitonen. Zool.
Jahrb., Supplementheft. Fauna cliilensis ii, Heft 2, pp. 281-600,
pis. xii-xvi.

28 Moll .

VII. MOLLUSCA.

454. Poljsnoff, B. Description geologique de la partie nord-ouest de la
15-me feuille du viii zone et de la partie sud-ouest de la 15 -me feuille
du vii zone de la carte generale du gouvernement Tomsk (Feuilles
Borissovo et Beresovka). Trav. geol. St. Petersb. iii, pp. 133-341.
In Russian with French summary.

455. Pollonera, C. Diagnosi preventive di alcune specie nuove di
Molluschi. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 392, 1 page.

456. Pompeckj, J. F. Aucellen im Frankischen Jura. N. Jahrb. Min.
1901, i, pp. 18-36, pi. iv.

457. - . Ueber Tmcegoceras Hyatt. Op. cit. ii, pp. 158-170, 6 figg.

458. - . Ueber Aucellen und Aucellen-ahnliche Formen. N. Jahrb.

Min. B.B. xiv, pp. 319-368, pis. xv-xvii, 2 figg.

459. - . Jura-Fossilien aus Alaska. Verh. Russ, mineral. Ges. xxxviii,

pp. 239-282, pis. v-vii [1900].

Ponsonby, J. H. [See Melvill & Ponsonby (361).]

460. Preston, H. B. Description of Cymbiola mangeri , a supposed new
species from the Falkland Islands. P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 237,
fig.

461. Pritchard, G. B. Eocene Deposits at Moonee Ponds. Victorian
Natural, xviii, pp. 61-63.

462. - . Contributions to the older Tertiary of Victoria, Lamelli-

branchs, Part ii. P. Soc. Victoria xiv, pp. 22-31, pis. ii & iii.

- . [See also Hall & Pritchard (231).]

463. Prochazka, V. J. Das Ostbohmische Miocaen. Arch. Landesdf.
Bohmen x, No. 2, 172 pp., figg.

Putzeys, S. [See Dupuis & Putzeys (170 & 171).]

464. Rabl, H. Uber Bau und Entwickelung der Chromatophoren der
Cephalopoden, nebst allgemeinen Bemerkungen fiber die Haut dieser
Thiere. SB. Ak. Wien cix, Abth. iii, pp. 341-404, 4 pis.

465. Radovanovic, S. liber die unterliassische Fauna von Vrska Cuka
in Ostserbien. Ann. geol. Balkan, v, pp. 60-70, pis. i & ii.

466. Ramsay, W. Ueber die Einwanderung von Yoldia arctica Gray, in’s
Weisse Meer. Verh. Russ, mineral. Ges. xxxviii, pp. 455-490 [1900].

467. Raspail, J. Contribution k l’etude de la falaise Jurassique de
Villers-sur-Mer. Coupe de la Falaise jurassique au promontoire
d’Auberville. Feuille Natural. No. 366, pp. 146-149; No. 367,
pp. 169-172, pi. x; No. 368, pp. 193-198, pis. xi & xii.

468. Redlich, K. A. Ueber Kreideversteinerungen aus der Umgebung
von Gorz und Pinguente. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. Ii, pp. 75-86,
9 figg.

469. Reed, F. R. C. Woodwardian Museum Notes: Salter’s Undescribed
Species, iii. Geol. Mag. 1901, pp. 106-110, pi. vii.

470. - . Woodwardian Museum Notes: Salter’s Undescribed Species.

iv. T. c. pp. 246-249, 432, pi. xi.

471. - . Woodwardian Museum Notes: Salter’s Undescribed Species.

v. T. c. pp. 355-358, pi. xv.

472. ^Reinhardt, O. Verzeichniss der Weichthiere der Provinz Branden¬
burg. Berlin, 1899, 8vo, 40 pp. [fide J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 174].

TITLES.

Moll 29

473. Reis, 0. M. Die Fauna der Hachauer Schichten. i. Gastropoden.
Geognost. Jahresh. ix, pp. 67-104, pis. ix-xiii.

474. - . Die Fauna der Hachauer Schichten. ia. Nachtrag zu I.

Gastropoden (Geogn. Jahreshefte 1896) mit Cephalopoden, Brachio-
poden, etc. II. Lamellibranchiaten. Op. cit. x, pp. 81-130, pis. i-
viii.

475. - . Eine Fauna des Wettersteinkalkes. I. Theil. Cephalopoden.

Op. cit. xiii, pp. 71-105, pis. ii-vii.

Repelin, J. [See Fournier & Repelin (187).]

476. ^Richard, J. Exposition Universelle de 1900 — Principaute de
Monaco. Les Campagnes scientifiques de S. A. S. le Prince Albert
Ier de Monaco. Monaco, 1900, 8vo, 140 pp., 60 figg. [fide J. Conchyl.
xlix, p. 174].

477. Robert, A. Sur une monographie ancienne de Purpura lapillus L.
Arch. Zool. exp. ix, Notes et Revue, No. 1, pp. xxv-xxx.

478. - -. Sur la ponte des Troques. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 850 &

851.

479. - . Le segmentation dans le genre Trochus. T. c. pp. 995-997.

Rogers, A. F. [See Beede & Rogers (35).]

480. Rolle, H. Ein neuer Bulimus [ filocinctus ] aus Peru. Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 93-95.

481. R0rdam, K. & Milthers, V. Beskrivelse til Geologisk Kort over
Danmark (i Maalestok 1 : 100,000). Kortbladene Sejvp, Nykjqbing,
Kalundborg og Holbsek. Danmarks geol. Unders. S. 1, No. 8,
pp. 143, 4 maps, 3 pis., with summary in French.

482. *Rosen, O. W. von. [Zur Kenntnis der Molluskenfauna der Stadt
Charkow und deren nachster Umgebung.] Tagebl. Zool. Abth. Ges.
Fr. d. Nat. Moskau iii, No. 2, pp. 12 & 13. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi,
p. 237.]

483. * - . [Materialien zur Kenntnis der Molluskenfauna des Kaukasus

und Central- Asiens.] T. c. pp. 7-12. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 238.]

484. Rossmaessler, E. A. Iconographie der Europaischen Land- und
Susswasser-Mollusken. Fortgesetzt von W. Kobelt. Neue Folge ix,
pts. 3 & 4, pp. 25-56, pis. ccli-cclx.

485. Rottmann, G. Uber die Embryonalentwicklung der Radula bei
den Mollusken. 1. Die Entwicklung der Radula bei den Cephalo¬
poden. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 236-262, pis. xi & xii, 4 figg. in
text.

486. Rovereto, G. Illustrazione dei Molluschi fossili tongriani posseduti
dal Museo Geologico della R. Universita di Genova. Genoa, 1900,
210 pp., 9 pis.

Forms part of Atti Univ. Genoa xv, but this volume appears to have
been unpublished at the close of 1901 and the work is now recorded
from a reprint kindly sent by the author.

487. Rowe, A. W. The Zones of the White Chalk of the English Coast,
ii. — Dorset. P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 1-76.

488. Rowley, R. R. Two new Genera and some new species of Fossils
from the Upper Paleozoic rocks of Missouri. Amer. Geol. xxvii,
pp. 343-355, pi. xxviii.

30 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

489. Rzehak, A. Das Porzellanitvorkommen von Medlowitz bei Gaya in
Mahren und die Verbreitung der Congerienschichten am Siidabhange
des Marsgebirges. Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 33-40.

490. Sacco, F. I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della

Liguria. Pt. xxix. ( Donacidce , Psammobiidce , Solenidce , Mesodes-
midce , Mactridce, Cardiidoe , Myidce , Corbulidce , Glycimeridce , Gastro-
chcenidce , Pholadidce , Teredinidce, Cryptodontidce , Ungulinidce ( Diplo -
dontidce ), Lucinidce , Tellinidce , Scrobiculariidce, Cuspidariidce , Soleno-
myidce , Pandoridce , Verticordiidce , Lyonsiidce , Ceromyidce , Arcomyidoe ,
Anatinidce , Poromyidce , Pholadomyidce e Clavagellidce .) 216 pp.,

xxix pis. Turin, 4to, 1901.

491. - . Sul valore stratigrafico delle grandi Lucini dell’ Appennino.

Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 564-574.

492. - . Novitk malacologiche. Riv. ital. Pal. vii, pp. 107-111.

493. Saint-Hilaire, C. Ueber die Membrana propria der Speicheldriisen
bei Mollusken und Wirbeltieren. An at. Anz. xix, pp. 478-480.

494. * - . Uber die Structur der Speicheldriisen einiger Mollusken.

Tagebl. V. Internat. Zool.-Congr. No. 8, pp. 17 & 18. [Fide Bibl.
Zool. vi, p. 464.]

495. Sarasin, P. & F. Ueber die geologische Geschichte der Insel
Celebes auf Grund der Thier verbreitung. Wiesbaden, 1901, 4to,
pp. vi, 169, 15 pis.

496. Sayn, G. Les ammonites pyriteuses des marnes valangiennes du
Sud-Est de la France. Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal. No. 23, 27 pp.,
pis. vii & viii.

- . [See also Deperet & Sayn (157).]

497. Scalia, S. Revisione della fauna post-pliocenica dell’ argilla di
Nizzetti presso Acicastello (Catania). Atti Acc. Gioen. xiii, No. 19,

pp. 26.

Scanes, J. [See Jukes-Brown & Scanes (279).]

498. Schaffer, F. Beitrage zur Kenntniss des Miocanbeckens von

Cilicien. Nach Studien, ausgefiihrt auf Reisen im Friihjahre und
Herbste 1900. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. li, pp. 41-74, pi. iii, 3 figg.

499. Schepman, M. M. An undescribed Natica \rodatzi , Red Sea].
Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, p. 188, fig.

500. Schmelck, L. Den Norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876-1878. vii.
Chemical examination of shells of Mollusca, p. 129.

Schmalz, C. [See Martini & Chemnitz (348).]

501. Schmidt, L. Ueber das Vorkommen von Pupa secale Drap., und
Patula rupestris Drap., in Thiiringien. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901, pp. 51 & 52.

502. - . Physa acuta Drap., eingeschleppt. T. c. p. 95.

503. * - . Die Mollusken des Seebergs. Naturwiss. u. Gesch. von

Seeberg, pp. 114-117. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 237.]

504. Schnarrenberger, C. Ueber die Kreideformation der Monte d’Ocre-
Kette in den Aquilaner Abruzzen. Ber. Ges. Freiburg xi, pp. 176-214,
4 pis.

505. *Schnee, — . Auster auf einer Tabakspfeife. Zool. Garten 42 Jhg.,
No. 6, pp. 189 & 190. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 365.]

TITLES.

Moll. 31

506. *Schoenichen, W. Schalenbildungen bei den achtarmigen Tinten-
fischen. Ausz. nach Appellof. Prometheus, No. 594, xii, No. 22,
p. 352. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 471.]

507. *Scott, A. Note on the Spawning of the Mussel ( Mytilus edulis).
Herdman, Rep. Lancash. Fish. Lab. 1900, pp. 36-39. [Fide Bibl.
Zool. vi, p. 130.]

Scott, W. B. [See Stanton (553).]

508. Sell, H. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Molluskenfauna des Fureso’s.
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 97-110, 153.

509. Seurat, L. G. L’huitre perliere. Expose des connaisances actuelles
sur l’histoire naturelle de ce mollusque, les essais de culture dont il a
ete l’objet, et l’histoire de la formation des perles. Rev. Sci. nat.
appl. 1901, pp. 129-146, 161-176.

510. — * — . L’huitre Perliere. Nacre et Perles [Enc. Sci. Aide-Memoire].
Paris, 1901, pp. 195, figg.

511. Sherborn, C. D. & Woodward, B. B. Notes on the dates of publi¬
cation of Kiener’s “ Species general et iconographie des coquilles
vivantes,” etc. (1834-80). P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 216-219.

512. - & - . Notes on the Dates of Publication of the Natural

History Portions of some French Voyages. Part i. ‘Amerique
meridionale ’ ; ‘Indes orientales’; ‘PoleSud’ (‘Astrolabe’ and ‘Zelee’);
‘ La Bonite ’ ; ‘ La Coquille ’ ; and ‘ L’Uranie et Physicienne.’ Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 388-392.

513. - & - . On the Dates of Publication of the ‘ Histoire naturelle

generale et particulikre des Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles’ and
the ‘ Tableaux systematiques des Animaux mollusques ’ by the Barons
Ferussac and G. P. Deshayes. Op. cit. viii, pp. 74-76.

514. - & - . Dates of Publication of the Zoological and Botanical

portions of some French Voyages. Part n. Ferret and Galinier’s
‘ Voyage en Abyssinie ’ ; Lefebvre’s ‘ Voyage en Abyssinie ’ ; ‘ Explora¬
tion scientifique de l’Algerie’ ; Castelnau’s ‘Amerique du Sud’ ; Dumont
D’Urville’s ‘Voyage de l’Astrolabe ’ ; Laplace’s ‘Voyage sur la Favorite’ ;
Jacquemont’s ‘Voyage dans l’Inde’; Trehouart’s ‘Commission scien¬
tifique d’lslande’; Cailliaud, ‘Voyage a Meroe’; ‘Expedition scien¬
tifique de Moree’; Fabre, ‘Commission scientifique du Nord’; Du
Petit-Thouars, ‘Voyage de la Venus’; and on the Dates of the
‘Faune Frangaise.’ T. c. pp. 161-164, 333-336, 491-494.

515. Sherzer, W. H. Geological Report on Monroe County Michigan.
Geol. Surv. Michigan vii, pt. i, 240 pp., pis. i-xvii, 8 figg.

516. Shimek, B. The Loess of Iowa City and Vicinity. Amer. Geol.
xxviii, pp. 344-358 [excerpt from Bull. Univ. Iowa v, pp. 195-216, not
yet seen by recorder].

- . [See also Udden (610).]

517. Shipley, A. E. & MacBride, E. W. Zoology, an elementary text¬
book. (Mollusca, pp. 197-235, 23 figg.) Cambridge, 1901, 8vo,
632 pp. & 349 figg. in text.

518. Siebenthal, C. E. The Silver Creek Hydraulic Limestone of South¬
eastern Indiana. Rep. Indiana Geol. xxv, pp. 331-389, pi. xiv, figg.,
map.

519. *Simionescu, I. Studii geologice si paleontologice din Carpatii sudici.

i. Studii geologice asupra basenulul Dimboviciorel.

ii. Fauna neocomiana din basenul Dimboviciorel.

Academia romana. Publicatiunile fondului vasilie adamachi, No. ii,
Bucuresci, 1898, 131 pp., 8 pis.

32 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

520. *[Simionesctj, I.] Studii geologice §i paleontologice din Carpa^ii
sudici. hi. Fauna calloviana din valea Lupulul (Rucar). Academia
romana. Publicatiunile vasilie adamachi, No. m. Bucuresci, 1899,
42 pp., 3 pis.

521. * - . Fauna cretacica superiora de la Urmos (Transil vania).

Academia romana. Publicatiunile fondului vasilie adamachi, No. rv.
Bucuresci, 1899, 38 pp., 3 pis.

522. * - . Descrierea cator-va fosile tertiare din nordul Moldovei.

Academia romana. Publicatiunile fondului vasilie adamachi, No. vi.
Bucuresci, 1901, 25 pp., 2 pis.

523. - . Synopsis des Ammonites Neocomiennes [Infravalangien (Ber-

riasien)-Aptien (incl.)] (IIme partie). Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v,
pp. 645-671.

524. Simpson, C. T. Alasmidonta marginata Say. Nautilus xv, pp. 16
& 17.

525. - . On the classification of the Unionidce. T. c. pp. 77-82.

526. - & Henderson, J. B. A new land operculate from Haiti.

[' Ceratodiscus solutics, n. gen. and sp.] T. c. pp. 73 & 74, pi. v.

- . [See also Dall & Simpson (148).]

527. Simroth, H. Clausilia mimicked by a Microlepidopteron. J. Malac.
viii, pp. 33 & 34.

528. - . Uber den Verdauungskanal der Weichthiere. SB. Ges. Leip¬

zig 1899-1900, pp. 40-69.

529. - . Ueber die Abhangigkeit der Nacktschneckenbildung von

Klima. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 503-512.

530. - . Uber eine merkwiirdige neue Gattung von Stylommato-

phoren. Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 62-64.

531. * - . Uber das Problem frfiheren Landzusammenhangs auf der

sudlichen Erdhalfte. Geograph. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 665-676, pi. v.
[Fide J. Malac. ix, p. 34].

532. * - . Ueber die Raublungenschnecken. Naturw. Wochenschr.

1901, xvii, pp. 109-114, 121-127, 137-140, figg. [Fide J. Malac. ix,
p. 27].

- . [See also Bronn (74).]

533. Smallwood, M. The Centrosome in the maturation and fertilization
of Bidla solitaria. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 145-154, 13 figg. in text.

534. Smidt, H. Weitere Untersuchungen fiber die Glia von Helix. Anat.
Anz. xix, pp. 267-271, 5 figg. in text.

535. - . Ganglienzellen in der Schlundmusculatur von Pulmonaten.

Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 622-631, pi. xxxii.

536. Smith, E. A. A list of the known forms of Volutidee from South
Africa, with descriptions of two new species of Yoluta from Natal.
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 231-235, figg.

537. - . On some land shells from British East Africa. J. Malac. viii,

pp. 93-96, figg.

538. - . On some South African Marine shells, with descriptions of

new species. J. Conch, x, pp. 104-116, pi. i.

539. - . Notice of a species of Paludestrina \taylori\ new to the British

Fauna. Ann, Nat, Hist, vii, pp. 191 & 192.

TITLES.

Moll. 33

540. [Smith, E. A.] Note on the Subgenus Salinator of Hedley. P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 14 & 15.

541. Smith, J. P. The larval coil of Baculites. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 39-49, figg.

542. _ & Weller, S. Prodromites , a new Ammonite genus from the

Lower Carboniferous. J. Geol. ix, pp. 255-266, pis. vi-viii.

543. *Smycka, F. [Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna der devonischen

Pelecypoden bei Celeckovic in Mahren]. Progr. Privatgymn. Mahr-
isch-Ostrau 1899, 8vo. (12 pp.): in Czech. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi,
p. 238.]

544. Sohle, U. Geologische Aufnahme des Labergebirges bei Oberam-
mergau mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung des Cenomans in den bayer-
ischen Alpen. Geognost. Jahresh. ix, pp. 1-66, pis. i-viii, 5 figg.
[1897].

545. - . Das Ammergebirge. Geologisch aufgenommen und beschrieb-

en. Op. cit. xi, pp. 39-89, pis. i-xiv, maps, figg.

546. Sokolow, N. Die Manganerzlager in den tertiaren Ablagerungen
des Gouvernements Jekaterinoslaw. Trudui geol. Kom. xviii, No. 2,
79 pp., pi., map. In Russian with German summary.

547. *Solger, F. Uber den Zusammenhang zwischen der Lobenbildung
und der Lebensweise bei einigen Ammoniten. Tagebl. Internat. Zool.
Congr. v, No. 8, p. 20. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 471.]

548. Sowerby, G. B. Descriptions of new species of Marine Mollusca
collected by the late Otto Koch at the Island of Cebfi, Philippines
(second paper). P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 208-211, pi. xxii.

549. - . Description of Marginella princeps, n. sp. T. c. p. 212, pi. xxii.

550. - . On seven new species of marine Mollusca collected by

Dr H. Becker at “The Kowie,” South Africa. T. c. pp. 213-215,
pi. xxii.

551. - . Descriptions of five new species of [marine] shells. J. Malac.

viii, pp. 100-103, pi. ix.

Spaulding, M. H. [See Heath & Spaulding (234).]

552. Stainier, X. Stratigraphie du Bassin Houiller de Charleroi et de la
Basse-Sambre. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, Mem., pp. 1-60, pi. i.

Standen, R. [See Hoyle & Standen (261), Melvill & Standen
(362 & 363).]

553. Stanton, T. W. Reports of the Princeton University Expedition to
Patagonia, 1896-1899. Edited by W. B. Scott, vol. iv. Palaeon¬
tology, Part i. The Marine Cretaceous Invertebrates, pp. 1-43,
pis. i-x. Princeton, N. J., 1901.

554 Stearns, R. E. C. An abnormal Chiton \Ischnochiton conspicuus
Cptr.]. Nautilus xv, pp. 53 & 54.

555. - . Japanese Vivipara in California. T. c. p. 91.

556. Stefano, G. di. Elenco dei Molluschi fossili di Milazzo in Sicilia.
Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. ser. 2, i, pp. 163-168.

557. - . Osservazioni sull’ Alectryonia syphax (Coquand).

pp. 123-138.

Op. cit. ii,

34 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

558. Steinmann, G. Beitrage zur Geologie und Palaeontologie von Slid-
Amerika. ix. Die Molluskenfauna und das Alter der Parana-Stufe
by A. Borchert. N. Jahrb. Min. B.B. xiv, pp. 171-245, pis. vi-x.

559. Stenroos, K. E. Das Thierleben im Nurmijarvi-See. Eine faunis-
tich-biologische Studie. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 1, 259 pp
3 pis. [? 1900].

560. Stenta, M. Uber eine bei Lamellibranchiaten beobachtete untere
Riickstromung, sowie liber die Wimperrinne des Mantels von Pinna.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 521-524.

561. Step, E. Shell Life, an introduction to the British Mollusca.
London, 8vo, 1901, 414 pp., 32 pis.

562. Sterki, V. Nordamerikanische Pisidien und deren Beziehungen zu
europaischen. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 82-86.

563. - . [Review of] Synopsis of the Naiades, or Pearly Freshwater

Mussels, by Charles Torrey Simpson. T. c. pp. 145-148.

564. - . New Pisidia [from North America]. Nautilus xiv, pp. 99-101.

565. - . New North American Sphceria. T. c. pj). 140-142.

566. - • New Pisidia [United States]. Op. cit. xv, pp. 66-69.

567. Stille, H. Der Gebirgsbau des Teutoburger Waldes zwischen
Altenbeken und Detmold. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh.,
auss., pp. 66, pis. i-iii.

568. Stolley, E. Zur Geologie der Insel Sylt. n. Cambrische und
silurische Gerolle im Miocan. Arch. Anthrop. geol. Schleswig iv,
pp. 3-49.

569. *Stopes, H. On the discovery of Neritina jhcviatilis with a Pleisto¬
cene fauna and worked flints in High Terrate gravels of the Thames
V alley. London, 4to, 1901, 2 pp.

A reprint of No. 503 of last year, with additional information.

570. Straub, W. Zur Physiologie des Aplysienherzens. Arch. ges.
Physiol. 1901, pp. 504-532, pis. v & vi, 3 figg.

571. Strubin, K. Neue Aufschliisse in den Keuper-Liasschichten von
Niederschonthal. Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 119-123, table.

572. - . Ein Aufschluss der Opalinus-Murchisonaeschichten im Basler

Tafeljura. Centrbl. Min. 1901, pp. 327-334.

573. - . Ueber das Vorkommen von Lioceras concavum im nord-

schweizerischen Jura. T. c. pp. 585-587.

574. Stuhlmann, F. Zoologische Ergebnisse. Bd. n. Ostafrikanische
Mollusken, by E. v. Martens, pp. 111-118. [Reprinted from Jahrb.
Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. xiv, 1897.]

575. Sturany, R. W. A. Obrutschew’s Mollusken-Ausbeute aus Hoch-
asien. Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1899, pp. 357-359.

Includes brief diagnoses of the species described by him later : see
No. 506, last year.

576. - . Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Ber. Comm. Ocean.

Forschungen vii, 1901, pp. 255-295, 7 pis.

Also to appear in Denk. Ak. Wien lxix.

576a. - . Diagnosen neuer Gastropoden aus dem Rothen Meere. Anz.

Ak. Wiss. 1900, pp. 197-201, 208-212.

TITLES.

Moll. 35

)77. [Sturany, R.] Mollusken. In c Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise
der Grafen Eugen Zichy.5 Bnd. n. Budapest, 4to, 1901.

Mollusca at pp. 69-74.

378. Suter, H. Note upon Trophon umbilicatus, Tenison Woods. J.
Malac. viii, pp. 61-63.

579. Sykes, E. R. Digesta Malacologica. No. i. A summary of the
American Journal of Conchology, 1865-1872. London, 1901, 8vo,
viii, 46 pp.

580. - . Notes on the genus Temesa H. & A. Ad., with descriptions of

two new landshells ( Temesa and Clausilia) from South America.

P. Malac. Soc. London iv, pp. 220-222, figg.

581. - . Description of Onithochiton (?) isipingoensis, n. sp., from South

Africa. T. c. p. 259, fig.

582. - . Description of Helicina pelewensis , n. sp., from the Pelew

Islands. T. c. p. 260, fig.

583. - . Malacological Notes. 5. The genus Rhodea. J. Malac. viii,

pp. 20 & 21.

584. - . Malacological Notes. 6. On a new species of Helicina from

Kangean Island. 7. The value of the name Ctenopoma. 8. Note
on Cecina manchurica A. Ad. T. c. pp. 59 & 60, figg.

585. - . Malacological Notes. 9. What is Cyclostoma giganteum ?

10. Note on Voluta beauii Fisch. and Bernardi. 11. Note on
Cyp>'cea talpa and C. exusta. 12. The value of Murdochia Ancey.
T. c. pp. 105-109, pi. x.

586. - . Conchology at the dawn and close of the nineteenth century.

J. Conch, x, pp. 35-42.

587. *Tanneguy de Vogan, E. Nouveau Systkme de conchylioculture,
ostreiculture et mytiliculture intensives. Paris, 1901, 8vo, 31 pp.
[Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 465.]

588. Tate, R. Note on the nomenclature of Cingidina brazier i Angas, a
Port Jackson Mollusc. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 214.

589. - & May, W. L. A revised census of the Marine Mollusca of

Tasmania. T. c. pp. 344-471, pis. xxiii-xxvii.

590. Telegd, L. R. v. Der NO-Rand des siebenburgisc-hen Erzgebirges in
der Umgebung von Yidaly, Nagy-Oklos, Olah-Rakos und Ormenyes.
Jahresber. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt 1898, pp. 81-108.

591. Thibert, C. Note sur l’action physiologique de la decoction de
moules {Mytilus edulis ). Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901, pp. 494-499.

592. Thiele, J. Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Landdeckelschnecken.
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 89-93.

593. - . Ueber die Ausbildung der Korperform der Gastropoden.

Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 9-22, 4 figg. in text.

594. - . Ueber die phyletische Entstehung und die Formentwicklung

der Molluskenschale. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 274-277.

595. Thiot, L. Sur la decouverte d’un Rhynchoteuthis dans le Senonien
des environs de Beauvais. Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i, p. 184.

596. Thompson, D’Arcy W. On a rare Cuttlefish, Ancistroteuthis robusta
(Dali) Steenstrup. P. Zool. Soc. London 1900 [1901], pp. 992-998,
2 figg. in text.

36 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

597. Thomson, J. On the Stratified Rocks of the Shore-line from Clach-
land Point to the Cock of Arran. Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, pp. 12-
31, pi. ii.

598. Tobler, M. Zur Anatomie von Parmophorus intermedins Reeve.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxxvi, pp. 229-274, pis. xiii-xv.

599. Tommasi, A. Contribuzione alia Paleontologia della Valle del Dezzo.
Mem. 1st. Lombardo xix, pp. 49-65, pis. v & vi.

600. Tonniges, C. Zur Organbildung von Paludina vivipara mit beson-
derer Beriicksichtigung des Pericardiurns, des Herzens, und der Niere.
SB. Ges. Marburg 1899 [1900], pp. 1-10.

601. Tornquist, A. Das Vorkommen von nodosen Ceratiten auf Sar-
dinien und fiber die Beziehungen der mediterranen zu den deutschen
Nodosen. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 385-396.

Torr, W. G. [See Ashby & Torr (21).]

602. Toucas, A. Sur devolution des Hippurites. Bull. Soc. geol. France
S. 4, i, pp. 154 & 155, 227 & 228.

603. Toula, F. Uber den marinen Tegel von Neudorf an der March
(Deveny-Ujfalu) in Ungern. Verh. Ver. Presburg xi [? 1900], pp. 4-
30.

604. - . Eine marine Neogenfauna aus Cilicien. Jahrb. geol. Reichs-

anst. li, pp. 247-264, pi. viii.

605. Trabucco, G. Fossili, stratigrafia ed eta della Creta superiore del
bacino di Firenze. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 271-294, pi. iii, figg.

606. Trentanove, G. II Miocene medio di Popogna e Cafaggio nei
Monti Livornesi. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 507-551, pis. viii & ix.

607. Tryon’s Manual of Concliology . Continuation by H. A. Pilsbry.

Second Series. Vol. xiv (Pts. 53-55), pp. 1-192, pis. i-xxxvi. Bulimi
and Bidimulidce.

608. Tuniot, A. Excursion h Vrigny. Liste des fossiles recueillis. Bull.
Soc. Reims ix, pp. 77-79.

609. Udden, J. A. Geology of Louisa County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa
xi, pp. 55-126, pi. iv, maps, figg.

610. - . Geology of Pottawattamie County [with report on the Loess

Mollusca by B. Shimek]. T. c. pp. 199-277, pi. vi, map.

611. Vanatta, E. G. New Marine Mollusks. P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 182-187, pi. v.

612. Vaney, C. & Conte, A. Sur les phenomknes d’histolyse et d’histo-
genkse accompagnant le developpement des Trematodes endoparasites
de Mollusques terrestres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1062-1064.

613. Varigny, H. de. Les Mollusques voyageurs. Nature (La) 1900, (2)
p. 38.

614. Vaughan, T. W. Reconnaissance in the Rio Grande Coal Fields of
Texas. Bull U. S. Geol. Surv. 164, 95-f-xi pp., xi pis., 9 figg.

615. Vayssiere, A. Recherches zoologiques et anatomiques sur les
Mollusques Opistobranches du golfe de Marseille. Troisi&me partie.
Nudibranches. Ann. Mus. Marseille vi, pp. 1-130, pis. i-vii.

616. - . Etude zoologique et anatomique de la Mitra zonata Marry att.

J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 77-95, pi. iii.

TITLES.

Moll. 37

617 [Vayssi^RE, A.] Monographie de la famille des Pleurobranchides.

' (Deuxi&me et derni&re partie). Ann. Sci. nat. xii, pp. 1-85, 6 pis.

gig _ . £tude comparee des Opistobranches des cotes fran9aises de

TOcean atlantique et de la Manche avec ceux de nos cotes Mediter-
raneennes. Bull. Sci. France Belgique xxxiv, pp. 281-315.

619. Vendryes, H. Description of two new species of Glandina from
Jamaica. Nautilus xiv, pp. 133-135, figg.

620. _ . New Jamaican Urocoptidce. Op. cit. xv, pp. 1-5, pi. i.

621. Yerri, A. & D’Ossat, G. de A. Terzo contributo alio studio del
miocene nell’ Umbria. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 1-23.

622. Vest, W. von. Bivalven-Studien. Erweiterung meiner Arbeit liber
das Bivalvenschloss. Verh. Siebenb. Ver. 1, pp. 89-162.

623. Vincent, E. Contribution k la Paleontologie de l’Eockne Beige.
Cephalopodes Dibranchiaux. Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxv, pp.
3-22, pis. i & ii.

624. - . Description d’une espkce nouvelle de Goosse7isia ( G . seminudci )

de rJ^ockne Beige. T. c. Bull. pp. xxxvii-xxxix, fig.

625. - . Panopcea honi Nyst. Op. cit. xxxvi, 1901, Bull. pp. xlvi-1,

fig. [1902]

626. Voigt, W. Entocolax schiemenzii , n. sp. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 285-
292.

627. Waagen, L. Der Formenkreis des Oxytoma incequivalve Sowerby.
Jahrb. geol. Beichsanst. li, pp. 1-24, pi. i.

628. Walker, B. New varieties of Physa ancillaria Say. Nautilus xiv,
pp. 97-99.

629. - . A new Amnicola [ letsoni , New York]. T. c. pp. 113 & 114.

630. - . The synonymy of Bytkinella obtusa Lea. Op. cit. xv, pp. 30-

32.

631. - . A new species of Strophitus \wrightianus , Georgia]. T. c.

pp. 65 & 66, pi. iii.

632. - & Lane, A. C. Recent shells (of the Marl). Geol. Surv.

Michigan vii, Pt. n, pp. 247-252.

633. ^Wallace, W. S. Locomotion of Fidgur. English Mechanic lxxii,
p. 244, figg. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 240.]

634. Wedd, C. B. On the Corallian Rocks of St. Ives (Huntingdonshire)
and Elsworth. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 73-85, fig.

635. Weeks, F. B. Bibliography and Index of North American Geology,
Paleontology, Petrology and Mineralogy for the Year 1899. Bull.
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 172, pp. 141.

636. Weldon, W. F. R. A first Study of Natural Selection in Clausilia
laminata (Montagu). Biometrika i, pp. 109-124.

637. Weller, S. Correlation of the Kinderhook Formations of South¬
western Missouri. J. Geol. ix, pp. 130-148.

- . [See also Smith & Weller (542).]

638. Werneke, L. von. Profile zur Gliederung des reichslandischen Lias
u. Doggers und Anleitung zu einiger geologischen Ausfliigen in den
lothringisch-luxemburgischen Jura. Mt. Geol. Landesanst. Elsass
Lothringen v, pp. 165-246.

38 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

639. Werth, E. Zur Kenntniss der jiingeren Ablagerungen im tropischen

Ost-Afrika. [With diagnoses of new species by E. Philippi.]
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 287-306, figg.

640. Wesenberg-Lund, C. Studier over Soekalk, Bcennemalm og Scegytje
i danske Indsceer. Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 7, pp. 1-180, pis. i-
iii. In Danish with English summary.

641. Westerlund, C. A. Synopsis Molluscorum in regione Palsearctica
viventium ex typo Clausilia Drap. Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. xi, No. 11
xxxvii & 203 pp.

642. Whidborne, G. F. Devonian Fossils from Devonshire. Geol. Ma^.
1901, pp. 529-540, pis. xvii & xviii.

White, G. [See Johnson & White (274).]

643. Whiteaves, J. F. Description of a new species of Unio from the
Cretaceous Bocks of the Nanaimo Coal Field, V. I. Ottawa Natural,
xiv, pp. 177-179, fig.

644. - . Notes on some Land and Fresh- Water Mollusca from Fort

Chimo, Ungava Bay, Ungava. T. c. pp. 221-223.

645. - . Note on a supposed new species of Lytoceras from the

Cretaceous Eocks at Denman Island, in the Strait of Georgia. Op.
cit. xv, pp. 31 & 32.

646. - . On some additional or imperfectly understood fossils from

the Cretaceous rocks of Queen Charlotte Islands, with a revised list
of the species from these rocks. Geol. Surv. Canada, Mesozoic Foss,
i, pp. 263-307 [1900].

647. - . Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern Canada.

Ottawa, 1901, pp. 272 [Geol. Surv. Canada].

648. Whitfield, E. P. Note on a very fine example of Helicoceras
stevensoyii preserving the outer chamber. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv,
p. 219, pis. xxix & xxx.

649. - & Hovey, E. O. Catalogue of the types and figured specimens

in the Palaeontological Collection of the Geological Department,
American Museum of Natural History. Parts 3 & 4. Op. cit. xi,
pp. 189-500.

650. Whitwell, W. Notes of shells observed and collected in East
Sussex. J. Conch, x, pp. 86 & 87.

651. Wiedermayer, L. Beitrage zur Conchylienfauna Tirols. Die
Conchylien des Thales Kartitsch. Zeitschr. Ferd. Tirol xliv, pp.
153-174.

652. Wiegmann, F. Beitrage zur Anatomie. 1. Anatomische Unter-
suchung einiger mittelitalienischer Arten. 2. Ueber Cory da denni-
soni Pfr. Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 8-16.

653. - . Binnen-Mollusken aus Westchina und Centralasien. Zootorn-

ische Untersuchungen. ii. Die Bulimiden. Ann. Mus. St. Petersb.
vi, pp. 220-298, pis. x & xi.

654. *Wierzejski, A. Z embryogenii slimaka Physa fontinalis. [Zur
Embry ogenie von Ph. /.] Djennik etc. Verhdlgn. ix Versamml. poln.
Naturf. Arzte Krakau, p. 112 [1900]. [Fide Bibl. Zool. vi, p. 242.]

655. Willcox, M. A. A revision of the systematic names employed by
writers on the Morphology of the Acinceidce. P. Boston Soc. xxix,
pp. 217-222 [1900].

TITLES.

Moll. 39

656. [Willcox, M. A.] Some disputed points in the anatomy of the
Limpets. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 623 & 624.

657. Willem, V. & Minne, A. Recherches expdrimentales sur la Cir¬
culation sanguine chez l’Anodonte. Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique (4to)
lvii, No. 4, 28 pp., 2 pis.

658. Williams, H. S. Contributions to the Geology of Maine. Part L
The Paleozoic Fauna of Maine. A Preliminary Report upon the
Paleozoic Faunas already known and upon new Faunas recently
collected from Aroostook County. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. 165,
pp. 15-92, pis. i & ii.

659. Williams, J. W. Land and Freshwater Shells: an Introduction to
the study of Conchology. London, 8vo, 1901, 112 pp., figg.

660. Williamson, M. B. How Potamides ( Cerethidea ) calif ornica Hald.
travels. Nautilus xv, pp. 82 & 83.

661. Winkley, H. W. Variations in Odostomia. Nautilus xiv, pp. 126
& 127.

662. Wohlberedt, 0. Ein Conchy liogischer Ausflug nach Montenegro,
nebst einem Verzeichniss der bisher daselbst gefundenen Mollusken.
Abh. Ges. Gorlitz xxiii, pp. 183-210.

663. Woods, H. A Monograph of the Cretaceous Lamellibranchia of
England. Part in. Modiolopsidce and Spoiidylidce. Pp. 113-144,
pis. xx-xxvi.

664. Woodward, B. B. Dates of publication of Forbes and Hanley’s
‘History of British Mollusca.’ J. Malac. viii, p. 21 : also in J. Conch,
x, p. 47.

665. - . Tapes geographicus and T. pidlastra. J. Conch, x, pp. 51 &

52.

- . [See also Adams & Woodward (1), Kennard & Woodward

(283-286), Sherborn & Woodward (511-514).]

666. Woodward, H. Note on the Discovery of a very fine Example of
Pleurotoma prisca Solander sp. (1766), at Barton, Hants. Geol. Mag.
1901, pp. 409-411, fig.

667. Woodw'ard, M. F. The Anatomy of Pleurotomaria beyrichii Hilg.
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 215-267, pis. xiii-xvi.

668. Wust, E. Untersuchungen fiber das Pliozan und das alteste
Pleistozan Thiiringens nordlich vom Thiiringer Walde und westlich
von der Saale. Abh. Ges. Halle xxiii, pp. 17-368, pis. i-ix.

Mollusca at pp. 218-248.

669. - . Ein fossilfiihrender Saalekies bei Uichteritz bei Weissenfels.

Zeitschr. Naturw. lxxiv, pp. 65-72.

670. - . Helix banatica ( — canthensis Beyr.) aus dem KalktufFe von

Bilzingsleben. T. c. pp. 72-76.

671. Yabe, H. Note on Three Upper Cretaceous Ammonites from

Japan, outside of Hokkaido. J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, 4 pp.

672. - . Genealogy of the General [sic] Puzosia and Desmoceras.

T. c. pp. 100-105, 308-312. In Japanese.

673. - . An Ammonite [?n. sp.] from the Kaisekiyama, Tosa. T. c.

pp. 233-235, fig. In Japanese.

40 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

674. Yoshiwara, S. On an apparently new species of Argonauta from
the Tertiary of Izumo. Annot. zool. Japon. iii, pp. 174-176, pi. v.

v

675. ZelIzko, J. Y. Einige neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna des
mittelbohmischen Untersilurs. Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp
225-233.

Biographies, Obituary Notices, etc.

Billings, E. ; Ami (6): Crandall, 0. A.; Anon., Nautilus xv, p. 60:
Dawson, G. W. ; Ami (7); H. B. J., Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 67-76:
Drouet, H. ; P. D., J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 71-73: Ebert, T. ; Anon., Jahrb.
geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, pp. cxvii-cxx : Graive, J. H. ; P. D., J.
Conchyl. xlix, p. 74: Guester, D. ; P. D., t. c. p. 74: Giimbel, W. von;
Ammon, Geognost. Jahresb. xi, pp. 1-37 : Hervier, J. ; H. F., J. Conchyl.
xlix, pp. 69-71: Krafft, A. von; Diener, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. li,
pp. 149-158: Lacaze-Duthiers, H. de; Guiart (227); V ATSSihRE, J.
Malac. viii, pp. 57 & 58 : Layard, E. L. ; P. D., J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 67 &
68 : Marion, A. F. ; Vayssi£:re, t. c. pp. 68 & 69 : Matheron, P. ; G. D.,
t. c. pp. 64-67: Meyer, C. J. A.; Anon., Geol. Mag. 1901, pp. 46-48:
Milne-Edwards, A.; P. D., J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 73: Selys-Longschamps,
M. E. de; P. D., t. c. p. 75: Wael, N. C. L. de; Ertborn, Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. xv, pr. verb., pp. 588-593: Woodward, M. F. ; Collinge (116);
G. B. H., Nature lxiv, pp. 578 & 579.

II. BIOLOGY.

A .—ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY , &c.

1. Morphology.

General : — A brief account of the five classes of Mollusca ; Gravier
(213). — On the anatomy of the Mollusca, with descriptions of many new
types ; Pelseneer (419). — An elementary treatise on Mollusca ; Shipley
& MacBride (517). — Account of Gastropoda continued by Simroth in
Bronn (74).

Cephalopoda : — Animal of Nautilus ; Dean (155). — Anatomy of Sepia
officinalis ; Hescheler (245).

Gastropoda :— Anatomy of Paryphanta hochstetteri ; Beutler (42). —
Anatomy of several slugs from North Borneo; Collinge (108). — Anatomy
of Microparmarion ; Collinge (1 1 1). — Anatomy of Apera burnupi ; Collinge
(114). — Amphidromus palaceus Mouss., anatomy; Collinge (112).— Ana¬
tomy of Ratnadvipiair radians Pfr. ; Collinge (113). — Anatomy of Oopelta ;
Collinge (110). — Anatomy of Rhytida , Paryphanta, and Schizoglossa ;
Collinge (109), Godwin-Austen (202). — Animals of a few African land and
freshwater shells figured ; Dupuis & Putzeys (170). — Animal of several
African landshells ; Dupuis & Putzeys (171). — Anatomy of Ariophanta
politissima Pfr. ; Godwin-Austen (201). — Anatomy of Ariophanta ampulla ;
Godwin-Austen (200). — Anatomy of Buliminus djurdjurensis ; Murdoch
(385). — Anatomy of Schizoglossa , Rhytida, and other New Zealand land-
shells ; Murdoch (384). — Anatomy of Ashmunella ; Murdoch in Ancey
(9). — Anatomy of Ther sites bipartita ; Pace (400). — Note on anatomy of
Neobeliscus ; Pilsbry (432). — Anatomy of Beddomea ; Pilsbry (429). —

BIOLOGY.

Moll. 41

Amatomy of agnathous Pulmonates ; Simroth (532). — Anatomy of Italian
land-molluscs and Coryda dennisoni ; Wiegmann (652). — Anatomy of many
species of Buliminus ; Wiegmann (653).

Anatomy of Harpa ; Bergh (40). — Bullacea , anatomy of several species ;
Bergh (41). — Anatomy of Pleurotomaria ; Bouvier & Fischer (69 & 70).

_ Animal of Lucapina crenulata and Navanax inermis ; Cockerell,

Nautilus xv, pp. 71 & 72. — General anatomy of the Opisthobranchs ;
Guiart (226). — Anatomy of Pleurotomaria ; Hescheler (246). — Anatomy
of Phyllaplysia ; Mazzarelli (351). — Anatomy of Parmophorus inter¬
medins ; Tobler (598). — Anatomy of Paludina vivipara ; Tonniges (600).

_ Anatomy of many Nudibranchs from Gulf of Marseilles ; Vayssi^re

(015). — Anatomy of Mitra zonata ; Vayssi^re (616). — Anatomy of Pleuro¬
tomaria beyi'ichii Hilg. ; Woodward (667).

Pelecypoda : — General morphology ; Borissiak (64). — Anatomy of Bolen ;
Bloomer (54). — Anatomy of Meleagrina and Avicula ; Grobben (217).

Amphineura : — Morphology of Cryptoplax ; Pilsbry (428).— Anatomy
of the Chitonidce ; Plate (453).

Mantle and Integument : — Digitations of the mantle in Physa ; Baker
(25). — On the structure and development of the dorsal appendages in the
JEolididoe ; Krembzow (309).— Structure and development of chromato-
phores in Cephalopoda ; Rabl (464). — The ciliated groove of the mantle
in Pinna ; Stenta (560).

Shell : — Formation and structure of the Molluscan shell ; Biedermann
(43). — On the nature of the calcareous component of the Molluscan shell ;
Brauns, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 134 & 135. — Morphology of hinge ;
Ball (145). — Morphology and development of the shell of Valenciennesia ;
Gorjanovic-Kramberger (205). — Growth stages in shell of Trigonia ;
Hall (230). — Sculpture and banding of shell ; Martens (343). — On the
nature of the calcareous component of the Molluscan shell ; Meigen,
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 577 & 578. — Morphology of the shell of the
Ceratitidce ; Philippi (426).— Morphology of the shell of Aucella and
Pseudomonotis ; Pompeckj (458). — Chemical analysis of the shells of species
of Buccinum , Astarte, Neptunea , and Pecten ; Schmelck (500). — Shell
formation in Octopoda ; Schoenichen (506). — Pearls and nacre ; Seurat
(509). — Larval coil of Baculites ; Smith (541). — Structure of the hinge in
Pelecypoda ; Vest (622).

Alimentary Canal and Appended Glands : — The digestive gland ; Enri¬
ques (178), Macmunn (330). — Crystalline style of Pelecypods ; Mitra
(368). — On the salivary glands in Mollusca ; Saint-Hilaire (493 & 494). —
On intestinal canal, etc., in Mollusca ; Simroth (528).

Jaw and radula : — Several species of Limncea ; Baker (27). — Radula of
Littorina ; Johansen (271). — Development of the radula in the Cephalo¬
poda ; Rottmann (485).

Circulatory and Respiratory : — Heart in Pelecypods ; Ahting (2). —
The amcebocytogenous organ in Aplysia , Dorididce and Pleurobromchcea ;
Carazzi (88). — The ‘white body5 of the Cephalopoda; Carazzi (88). —
Blood of snails ; Couvreur (127). — Mechanism of respiration in Pelecy¬
poda ; Stenta (560). — Structure of the heart of Aplysia ; Straub (570). —
The cardiac apparatus of Anodonta cellensis ; Willem & Minne (657).

Excretory : — Renal organ of Pelecypoda ; Ahting (2). — On the nephri-
dium in Acmcea testudinalis ; Willcox (656).

Nervous and Sensory : — Bibliography of the organ and sense of smell ;
Bawden, J. Comp. Neurol, xi, pp. i-xl. — Nerve cells of Helix pomatia ;
Bochenek (55). — The visceral ganglia of Aplysia ; Carazzi (88). — Nerve-
cells of Helix pomatia-, Holmgren (255). — The nervous system of Capulus
hungaricus ; Lacaze-Duthiers (311). — Nerve-cells of aquatic Pulmonata ;
Nabias (387). — Nervous system of Planorbis corneus ; Nabias (386). — On
the ganglion-cells in the oesophageal musculature ; Smidt (535). — On the

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] c 16

42 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

glia-cells in Helix ; Smidt (534). — On the subradular organ in Acmm
testudinalis ; Willcox (656).

Coelom : — Cerebral cavities of Pulmonata ; Pelseneer (420). — On the
coelom in Acmcea testudinalis ; Willcox (656).

Connective tissue : — Cells of Gastropoda ; Paravicini (407). — Of Ostrcea-,
Pekelharing (416).

Symmetry : — On the origin of the form of the body in the Gastropoda ;
Thiele (593). — Development of the form of the shell ; Thiele (594).

2. Physiology.

On the physiology of the perioesophageal ganglion in Aplysia limacim ;
Bottazzi (66). — Osmotic properties of salivary glands in Octopus ; Bot-
tazzi & Enriques (67). — Excitability of nerves and muscles in Eledcme ;
Capobianco (87). — Pigment of Nudibranchs ; Cockerell, Nature lxv,
pp. 79 & 80. — Copper in Mollusca ; Dubois (166). — Functions of the
digestive gland ; Enriques (178). — The physiology of locomotion in
Aplysia limacina ; Jordan (277). — Beflex action in Invertebrates ; Men¬
delssohn (364). — Reaction to light of Littorina ; Mitsukuri (369).—
Influence of temperature variation on molluscan larvae ; Pelseneer (417).
— Mechanism of respiration in Pelecypoda ; Stenta (560). — Physiology of
the heart of Aplysia ; Straub (570). — Circulation in Anodonta ; Willem
& Minne (657).

3. Development (Embryology and Life-History).

Development of Nucula and Yoldia ; Drew (165). — Development of
Opisthobranchiata ; Guiart (226).— Life history of Alya arenaria ; Kellogg
(282). — Development of Dreissensia polymorpha ; Meisenheimer (354, 356).
— Development of Cyclas ; Meisenheimer (355, 357). — Physa fontinalis ;
WlERZEJSKI (654).

Fry of Limncea stagnalis ; Nelson, Naturalist 1901, p. 355. — Spawn of
Trochus ; Robert (478). — Spawning of Mytilus edulis ; Scott (507).

On the artificial development of the unfertilized ova of Dentalium
emtalis ; Ariola (20). — On the individuality of the germ nuclei during the
cleavage of the egg of Crepidula ; Conklin (120). — Development of the
centrosome and sphere in the maturation, fertilization, and cleavage of
Crepidula ; Conklin (119).— Maturation, fertilization and segmentation in
Unio ; Lillie (319). — Segmentation in Trochus ; Robert (479). — The
centrosome in the maturation and fertilization of Bulla \Haminea\ soli-
taria ; Smallwood (533). — Trigonia , growth stages in shell ; Hall (230).
— Development of the radula in Cephalopoda ; Rottmann (485). — Larval
coil of Baculites ; Smith (541). — Development of shell ; Thiele (594).

Duration of life in Helix pomatia ; Cole, Essex Natural, xi, p. 146. —
Effect of variation in temperature on larval molluscs ; Pelseneer (417).

4. Ethology (Habits, Relation to Environment, &c.)

Duration of life in Helix pomatia ; Cole, Essex Natural, xi, p. 146. —
Colouration of Nudibranchiata ; Cockerell, Nature lxv, pp. 79 & 80. —
Bite of Conus is poisonous ; Cornet, Nature lxv, p. 198. — Notes on
habits of Nucula and Yoldia , N. delphinodonta forms a marsupium on
the outside of its shell ; Drew (165). — Pearls are formed in Mytilus
by the encysting of Distomum ; Dubois (168).— Hibernation in Mollusca ;
Dubois (167). — Commensalism of Eunice and Ostrea ; Gravier (212). —

BIOLOGY.

Moll. 43

Noise made by crawling Gastropod ; Jourdain, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 406.
— Mucus-threads of slugs ; Kew (288). — Pairing of Limax maximus ;
Kew (289). — Mucus threads ; Krause (308). — Notes on colouration of
animals ; McIntosh (367). — Experiments with species of Littorina seem
to show that light to a great extent influences the choice of habitat ;
Mitsukuri (369). — Relation to temperature ; Pelseneer (417). — Limncea
peregra and frost ; Petch, Naturalist 1901, p. 76. — Spawning of Mytilus
edulis ; Scott (507). — Clausilia mimicked by a Microlepidopteron ; Sim-
roth (527). — Carnivorous habit in Limax maximus ; Swanton, Natural. J.
x, p. 156. — Trematodes parasitic in Relicidce ; Vaney & Conte (612). —
Entocolax schiemenzii, n. sp., parasitic in Chirodota pisanii ; Voigt (626).
— Locomotion in Fulgur ; Wallace (633). — Mode of crawling in Potamides
calif ornica ; Williamson (660).

5 Variation and Teratology.

Variation in Carychium minimum and Tachea nemoralis ; Boycott, Sci.
Gossip viii, p. 223. — On the variation in the form of Planorbis multiformis ;
Hilgendorf (250). — Dichotomy in the arms of Cephalopods ; Parona
(409 & 410). — Six-valved Ischnochiton ; Stearns (554). — Natural selection
in Clausilia laminata ; Weldon (636).

6. Taxonomy (Phylogeny and Classification).

General : — Classification of British marine Mollusca ; Chaster, etc. (91).
— The phylogenetic relationship between Amphineura and Cephalopoda ;
Kerr (287). — Origin and phylogeny of Mollusca ; Pelseneer (419).

Cephalopoda : — Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Ceratitidce ; Philippi
(426). — Phylogeny of Tmcegoceras ; Pompeckj (457). — Genealogy of Puzosia
and Desmoceras ; Yabe (672).

Gastropoda : — Classification of Fusidce , Turbinellidce , Chrysodomidce ,
Pyramimitridce, Strepturidce, Buccinidce , Nassidce , and Columbellidce ;
Cossmann (123). — Phylogeny of Valenciennesia and Limncea ; Gorjanovic-
Kramberger (205). — Phylogeny of the Opisthobranchs ; Guiart (226). —
Phylogeny of the group of Planorbis multiformis ; Plate, Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 161-172: Hilgendorf (250). — Polyphyletic origin of ‘slugs’
through climatic adaptation ; Simroth (529). — Phylogeny of agnathous
Pulmonates ; Simroth (532). — Classification of Acmceidce\ Willcox (655).

Pelecypoda: — Phylogeny; Borissiak (65). — Relationships of the ‘Pecti¬
nate’ Trigonice ; Hall (230). — Phylogeny of the Limidce ; Philippi (427).
— Phylogeny and taxonomy of Aucella and related forms ; Pompeckj
(458). — Evolution of the Hippuritidce ; Toucas (602).

Amphineura : — Phylogeny of the Chitonidce ; Plate (453).

7. Methods of Research, Bibliographies, Museums, &c.

Collecting, preservation, etc. : — On the measurement of the spiral ;
Conant (118). — On the collecting and preservation of Mollusca ; Gravier
(2L3).— Differentiating calcite and arragonite as occurring in the molluscan
shell ; Meigen, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 577 & 578. — On collecting
material with a view to study of ‘species’; Pace, Nature lxiii, pp. 490 &
491.

Type-specimens : — List of types and figured specimens of fossils in
American Museum of Natural History continued ; Whitfield & Hovey
(649).

44 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Bibliographies : — Review of Russian literature for 1897 with list of new
generic and specific names ; [Comite geol. St. Petersburg 1901]. — Review
of Italian geological literature ; Anon., Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, pp. 94_
124, 179-189, 227-285. — North American eocene geology ; Clark &
Martin (98). — Review of biological literature, 1899-1900 ; Delage and
others, Annee biol. v. —Bibliography of the geological literature of Baden,
Wurttemburg and Hohenzollern ; Eck, Mt. Badisch. Geol. Landesanst. i.
Suppl. iii, 142 pp. — General review of Molluscan literature for 1900 ;
Hescheler, Zool. Jahresber. 1900, 42 pp.— Index-digest of American Journal
of Conchology ; Sykes (579). — Eritish post-pliocene non-marine Mollusca ;
Kennard & Woodward (286). — Geology of Allegany County, Maryland ;
O’Harra, Maryland geol. Surv., Allegany County, pp. 69-85. — Bavarian
Literature, 1542-1899 ; Pfaff (425). — Swiss palaeontology for 1900 ;
Sarasin, Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 53-98.— Dates of publication of
Kiener’s ‘Coquilles vivantes, etc.5; Sherborn & Woodward (511 ). —
Dates of Ferussac’s ‘Moll. terr. et fluv.5 ; Sherborn & Woodward (513). —
Dates of publication of zoological portions of French Voyages ; Sherborn
& Woodward (512, 514). — Notes, bibliographical and biographical, on the
work of Austrian Malacologists : Sturany, Bot. und Zool. in Oesterr.
1850-1900. Vienna, 1901. — North American pakeontology for 1899;
Weekes (635).— Geology of London ; Whitaker, P. Geol. Ass. xvii,
pp. 81-109. — Dates of publication of Forbes & Hanley’s ‘British Mollusca5;
Woodward (664).

Nomenclature : — On the rules of zoological nomenclature ; Bonarelli
(59). — Zoological nomenclature ; Hervera, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi,
pp. 155 & 156 : Pavlow (413) : Vevey, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi,
pp. 93-95.

8. Economics.

Oyster-culture in Cornwall; Anon., Rep. Cornwall Soc. 1900, pp. 103-107,
figg. — On the pearl-producing Unionidce of France ; Bonnem^re (61). —
Pearl oysters and fisheries ; Collett (106). — Oj'ster-reefs of North Carolina;
Grave (211). — Oyster-culture in Norway; Henking (243). — On the clam
fishery {My a arenaria ) and clam culture of the United States; Kellogg
(281). — Manual of oyster and mussel culture ; LarbalIctrier (314). —
Mussel culture on the Coquet ; Meek (352 & 353). — Note on pearl-shell
fishery oft' Queensland ; McIntosh, Nature lxiv, p. 376. — Spawning of Mytilus
edulis ; Scott (507). — On the culture and fisheries of the pearl oyster, and
on the formation of pearls ; Seurat (509 & 510). — Statistics of oyster,
mussel, cockle and winkle fisheries of Ireland ; Spotswood, Rep. Fisheries
Ireland 1900, Dept. Agric. Ireland. — Foreign oysters acquiring characters
of ‘Natives5; Tabor, Nature lxiv, p. 126 : Headley, t. c. p. 108. — Oyster
and mussel culture ; Tanneguy de Vogan (587).

9. Stray Notes.

Erosion of shells ; Boycott, Sci. Gossip vii, p. 255. — Helicella cantiana
as food for thrushes ; Bullen (78). — Helix arbustorum at over 7000 feet ;
Horsley, J. Conch, x, p. 42. — Remarks on the beauty of the form, colour,
etc. displayed by the Mollusca ; Mobius (370). — Introduction of Physa
acuta ; Schmidt (502). — Number of recent known Mollusca ; Sykes (579).
— Physiological action of decoction made from mussels ; Thibert (591).—
On Mollusca introduced into California ; Varigny (613). — Fresli-water
shells as marl-forming agents, with notes on shell-erosion ; Wesenberg-
Lund (640). — Molluscs broken on ‘thrush-stones5; Woodruffe-Peacock,
Naturalist 1901, p. 163.

DISTRIBUTION. NON-MARINE.

Moll. 45

B. — DISTRIB UTION.

Geographical.

N.B. — The numbers in brackets refer to the “Titles.” A reference is thus given
to each memoir containing any notice affecting the Molluscan fauna of the several
geographical divisions here adopted. Synonymic notes and changes of systematic
position are, however, not noticed here. References to minor notes, which are not
included in the “List of Titles,” but which contain faunistic facts of any value, are
given to the work direct.

NON-MARINE MOLLUSCA. [For Marine, see p. 52.]

On the supposed Antarctic continent as explaining the distribution of
land shells ; Ancey (10). — Notes on question of a supposed South-polar
continent ; Moellendorff (375). — On the supposed Antarctic continent ;
Simroth (531).

Distribution of slugs ; Simroth (529).

a. Pala:arctic Zone.

1. Septentrional Region.

Review of Clausilice ; Westerlund (641).

Europe : — Rossmaessler’s monograph of the land and freshwater fauna
continued by Kobelt (484). — Distribution of Pupa ( Torquilla) similis
Brag ; Margier (334).

British Isles : — Popular works on shells ; Gordon (204), Step (561),
Williams (659).

England and Wales : — Cornwall : Notes on landshells from Porthleven ;
Horsley (256). — Dorset : Notes on some shells at Stour Provost ; Swan-
ton, Natural. J. x, p. 32.. — Hampshire : Land and freshwater Mollusca ;
Adams & Woodward (1). — Shropshire : Molluscs of Church-Stretton ;
Buddicom (75). — Surrey : Clausilia biplicata at Haslemere ; Pannell,
Natural. J. x, p. 155 : Occurrence of Avion subfuscus ; Pannell, t. c.
p. 156. — East Sussex : Land and freshwater shells ; W7hitwell (650). —
Essex : Local extinction and diffusion of Molluscs ; French (189). —
Lincolnshire : Varieties of Helix virgata ; Carter, Naturalist 1901, p. 4 :
Quantity of Agriolimax agrestis ; Peacock, t. c. p. 4 : Notes on slugs;
Woodruffe-Peacock, t. c. p. 157 : White varieties of landshells near
Louth ; Carter, t. c. pp. 157, 355 : Note on landshells ; Woodruffe-

Peacock, t. c. pp. 355 & 356 : Notes on Helix cantiana and others ;

Woodruffe-Peacock, t. c. p. 232 : Notes on land and freshwater shells ;
Booth, t. c. p. 216 : Pisidium milium ; Carter, t. c. p. 232. — Warwick¬
shire : Occurrence of Amalia gagates at Sutton Coldfield ; Overton,

J. Malac. viii, p. 124. — South Staffordshire : Occurrence of Physa hetero-
stropha ; Linton, t. c. p. 124. — Lancashire: List of land and freshwater
shells; Long (325): Occurrence of reversed Helices; Collier (107). —
Lancashire and Cheshire : Spreading of Physa heterostropha ; Lucas,
J. Conch, x, p. 34. — Cheshire: Occurrence of Paludestrina jenkinsi ;
Oldham, t. c. p. 42 : Paludestrina taylori , n. sp. ; Smith (539). — Derby¬
shire : Shells above Castleton ; BullEn, Sci. Gossip vii, p. 286. — Yorks :
Occurrence of Testacella scutidum near Leeds ; Roebuck, Naturalist 1901,
p. 4 : Note on shells near Selby ; Howden, Natural. J. x, p. 99 : Reversed
Limnaea peregra and large Planorbis nautileus near Leeds ; Nelson,
Naturalist 1901, pp. 216, 355.

46 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Scotland :— West Lothian : Notes on shells ; Godfrey, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist. 1901, p. 51. — Forth District : Clausilia laminata and Helix
virgata ; Evans, t. c. p. 183. — Argyle : Land and freshwater shells •
Godfrey, t. c. p. 237.

Ireland : — Leitrim : Notes on Mollusca; Grierson (216). — River Bann:
Amphipeplea glutinosa ; Green, Irish Natural, x, p. 132. — Sligo : Planor-
bis corneus ; Welch, t. c. p. 131.

Finland : — Fauna of Nurmijarvi Lake ; Stenroos (559) : Freshwater
shells near Helsingfors ; Levander (318) : A few freshwater shells from
Skaren Is.; Levander, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xviii, No. 6.

Denmark : — Mollusca from near Copenhagen ; Sell (508).

Holland and Belgium : — List of land and freshwater Mollusca ; Mait¬
land (333).

Germany : — Landshells near Friedrichroda ; Gerbing, Zeitschr. Naturw.
lxxiii, p. 302 : Fauna of Brandenburg ; Reinhardt (472) : Freshwater
Mollusca from Wurzburg ; Anon. (19).

France: — Distribution of Margaritana margaritifera ; Letacq (317):
Land and freshwater shells at Cancale ; Martel (340) : Land and fresh¬
water shells near Caen ; Moutier (383). — Bourbonnais : List of landshells
continued ; Dumas (169). — Seine-Inferieure : Mollusca ; Pennetier (421).

Switzerland : — Distribution of freshwater fauna ; Imhof (263).

South Russia : — Notes on land and freshwater shells, with new varieties;
Lindholm (320). — Fauna of Kharkov ; Rosen (482).

Asia: — Notes on molluscs collected by Zichy; Sturany (577).

2. Circum-Meditevranean Region.

Italy : — Xerophila vigiliana , n. sp. ; Monterosato (378) : Notes on
fauna of hot springs ; Issel (265 & 266).

Tirol: — Mollusca of the Kartitsch Valley; Wiedermayr (651).

Briinn (Moravia) : — Occurrence of Tachea nemoralis ; Czizek, Verb.
Ver. Brunn xxxviii, p. 43.

Seeberg : — Mollusca from ; Schmidt (503).

Carinthia : — Review of Stylommatophora ; Gallenstein (196).
Thuringia : — Occurrence of Pupa secale and Patula rupestris ; Schmidt

<501)-

Albania : — Pomatia cestreichi , n. sp. ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (484).
Montenegro : — Review of fauna ; Wohlberedt (662).

Greece: — Clausilia patens, n. sp. ; Westerlund (641).

Crete : — Clausilia leonisorum, n. sp. ; Boettger (57).

Chios : — Clausilia mordella , n. sp. ; Westerlund (641).

Caucasus: — Clausilia roseni, n. sp. ; Westerlund (641).

Caucasus and Central Asia : — Fauna ; Rosen (483).

Transcaspia : — Buliminus ( Subzebrinus ) roseni , n. sp. ; Kobelt in Martini
& Chemnitz (348).

Transcaucasia : — Buliminus {Ena) schuschaensis, n. sp. ; Kobelt in
Martini & Chemnitz (348).

Asia Minor : — Notes on shells, with n. spp. of Buliminus from Syria
and Cilicia and Helix from Syria; Naegele (388) : Levantina naegelei,
n. sp. ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (484).

Egypt : — Occurrence of Melania fasciata at Mojet el Ambage ; Fraas
(188).

White Nile : — List of mollusca collected; Flower (184).

Morocco : — New species of Helix and Melanopsis\ Pallary (401).
Algeria : — Notes on shells, writh n. spp. of Ferussacia, Helix , and
Neritina ; Pallary (402).

DISTRIBUTION. NON-MARINE.

Moll. 47

3. Central Asiatic Region.

[None.]

4. Chinese Region.

West China and Central Asia: — Review of fauna continued, with notes,
and n. spp. of Buliminus , Limncea , Opeas, and Phcedusa ; Moellendorff

(376).

China : — N. spp. of Clausilia, Hypselostoma , and Patula ; Gredler
(214).

Amur Region : — Notes on land and freshwater shells, with Ilelxx gerst-
feldi, n. sp. ; Dybowski (173).

River Angara N. spp. of Choanomphalus ; Dybowski (172).

Formosa : — Eidota sargentiana , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (434).

5. Japanese Region.

Japan : — Revised list of Helicoid landshells with many notes ; Gude
(219): Philomycus fruhstorferi, n. sp. ; Collinge (115): Catalogue of
Clausilice , with n. spp. ; Pilsbry (445) : Notes on Clausilice, with n. spp. ;
Pilsbry (444) : New species of Alycceus , Eulota , Ganesella , and Kaliella ;
Pilsbry (440) : New species of Chloritis and Eidota ; Gude (225) : Notes
on landshells, with n. spp. of Alycceus , Carychium , Chloritis , Eulota , Gane-
sella , and MacrocJdamys ; Pilsbry (442) : Notes on landshells, with Trun-
catella hiusuensis , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (443) : Many critical notes on land-
shells ; Pilsbry (430) : New species of Clausilia ; Pilsbry (439) : Notes
on Clausiliidce and Pupidce , with n. spp. of former ; Pilsbry (438) :
Notes on shells, with n. spp. of Corbicula , Kaliella , Omphalotropis, and
Sphcerium ; Pilsbry (436) : Notes on shells, with n. spp. of Buliminus ,
Clausilia , Diplommatina , Georissa , and Gastrodontella , n. gen. ; Moellen¬
dorff (371) : New varr. of land shells and n. spp. of Clausilia , Eidota ,
Ganesella , Helicina , Trishoplita, and Vertigo ; Pilsbry (446) : New species
of Kaliella and Trishoplita ; Pilsbry (449) : New species of Chloritis ,
Cyclophorus , Diplommatina , Eidota , Kaliella , Pupinella , Succinea , and
Trochomorpha ; Pilsbry (435).

Loo Choo Islands : — New species of Diplommatina and Macrochlamys ;
Pilsbry (435) : Mollusca of north-eastern Islands, with n. spp. of Diplom-
matina and Ganesella ; Pilsbry (452) : New species of Carychium , Cyclotus,
Diplommatina , Georissa , Kaliella , and Tornatellina ; Pilsbry (449) : New
species of Buliminus ; Pilsbry (446) : Review of Clausiliidce , with n. spp. ;
Pilsbry (437) : New species of Clausilia , Diplommatina , Helicina , Macro¬
chlamys, Microcystina , Pupinella , and Spiropoma ; Pilsbry (439) : Chloritis
oshimana , n. sp. ; Gude (220).

Bonin Is. : — New species of Succinea ; Pilsbry (434).

6. Atlantidean Region.

[None.]

6. Pala:otropical African Zone.

7. Central African Region.

Congo Free State : — Notes on land molluscs, with n. spp. of Geras,
n. gen., Perideriopsis, Pseudoglessula , and Subulina ; Dupuis & Putzeys
(170) : Notes on land and freshwater shells, with new varieties, and

48 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

n. spp. of Streptaxis , Succinea , and Trochozonites ; Dupuis & Putzeys
(171) : New species of Achatina , Melania , and JJnio ; Dautzenberg (152).

Somaliland — A few landshells ; Hoyle & Standen (261).

British East Africa : — New species of Ennea , Liniicolaria , Martensia ,
and Opeas ; Smith (537).

German East Africa : — Buliminus ( Rhachis ) fulleborni , n. sp. ; Martens
(344).

Tanganyika : — New species of Assiminea, Burtonia , Corbicula, Reymondia ,
and Syrnolopsis ; Mabille (329).

8. African Region.

Cameroons : — Semisinus ( Rhinomelania , n. subgen.) zenkeri , n. sp. ;
Martens (34:7).

9. South African Region.

South Africa : — New species of Buliminus , Curvella , Ennea , Fauxuh.s ,
Hypolysia , n. gen., Obeliscus , Pupa , and Subulina ; Melvill & Ponsonby
(361) : Review of slugs, with n. spp. of Apera and Oopelta ; Collinge
(110).

10. Malagasy Region.

Madagascar -.—Clavator heimburgi , n. sp. ; Kobelt (302) and in Martini
& Chemnitz (34:8) : New species of Cyclostoma and Xesta ; Fulton (195).
Mauritius '.—Achatina rediviva , n. sp. ; Mabille (329).

11. Afro- Arabian Region.

[Sokotra : — Bonnanius bouvieri, referred here doubtfully last year, really
comes from Fernando Noronha ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 104.]

Abyssinia Five new species of Buliminus ; Kobelt in Martini &
Chemnitz (348) : New species of Cerastus ; Kobelt (301).

C. P AL7EOTROPIC AL ORIENTAL ZONE.

12. Indian Region.

India : — Lists of Ariophanta and Euplecta, with n. spp. ; Blanford
(52) : New species of Diplommatina ; Fulton (194). — Simla, Bensonia
7)iimela, n. sp. ; Blanford (50).

Ceylon : — Euplecta Icevis, n. sp. ; Blanford (52).

13. Indo-Chinese Region.

Burma : — New species of Ampullaria and Vivipara ( Idiopoma , n. sub¬
gen.) ; Pilsbry" (433) : Sesara mouleyitensis , n. sp. ; Gude (221).

Perak : — Amphidromus pei'akensis, n. sp. ; Fulton (195).

Indo-China : — N. spp. of Unio and Corbicida ; Bavay & Dautzenberu
(32).

Annam : — Notes on shells, with n. spp. of Amphidromus and Aestina ;
Moellendoiiff (372) : New species of Microparmarion [described as from
Andaman Is.] ; Collinge (111) : Microparmarion brunneopallescens, n. sp. ;
Collinge (115) : Notes on freshwater bivalves ; Heude (247).

DISTRIBUTION. NON-MARINE.

Moll. 49

Tonkin : — New species of Myotesta , n. gen., Philomycus , and Vero¬
nicella ; Collinge (115): Notes on Plectopylis , with n. spp. ; Gude
(223) : New species of Plectopylis ; Gude (224) : New species of Chloritis ,
Cyclophorus, Diplommatina , Ennea , Heteropoma, Lagochilus , Maerochlamys,
Microcystina (?), Otesia, Phcedusa , Plectopylis and Satsuma ; Moellen-
dorff' (374) : New species of Coneuplecta , Chloritis , Cryptosoma, Cyclo-
phorus, Ennea , Euhadra , Helicamon , Kaliella , Lagochilus , Maerochlamys ,
Microcystina, Phcedusa, Platyraplie, Plectopylis, Pseudopomatias , Pupina ,
Satsuma, Sitala, Streptaxis, and Trochomorplia ; Moellendorff (373) :
Ostracolethe fruhstorferi, n. gen. and sp. belonging to Ostracolethidce,
n. fam. ; Simroth (530).

14. Indo-Malay Region.

N. Borneo : — New species of Diplommatina and Opisthostoma ; Fulton
(194).

N. W. Borneo : — List of slugs with n. spp. of Damayantia, Isselentia,
n. gen., Onchidium, Veronicella, and Wiegmannia (n. gen.); Collinge
(108).

Kangean Island : — Helicina rollei, n. sp. ; Sykes (584).

Banguey I. : — New species of Diplommatina and Opisthostoma ; Fulton

(194).

15. Philippine Region.

Philippines : — Review of genus Cochlostyla, with two new species ;
Hidalgo (248) : Vitrinoconus moellendorjffi , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (434) : New
species of Microcystina ; Moellendorff (377).

Philippines (?) : — N. spp. of Corbicula; Bullen (76).

d. Australian Zone.

16. Austro- Malay an Region.

Celebes Distribution and affinities of the fauna ; Sarasin (495).

17. Australian Region.

Australia: — Bothriembryon martensi, n. sp. ; Ivobelt in Martini &
Chemnitz (348).

Queensland : — New species of Endodonta, Iravadia, and Stenotliyra ;
Hedley (236).

18. Austro- Polynesian Region.

New Caledonia : — Leucocharis porphyrochila , n. sp. ; Dautzenberg
& Bernier (153): Draparnaudia crossei', n. sp. ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607).

19. Polynesian Region.

Hawaiian Islands: — Critical notes on fauna ; Ancey (11). — New species
of Newcombia and Partulina from Molokai ; Borcherding (62).

Pelew Is. : — Helicina pelewensis , n. sp. ; Sykes (582).

Tahiti: — Veronicella agassizi , n. sp. ; Cockerell (101).

50 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

20. Neozealanian Region.

[None.]

e. Neantarctic Zone.

21. Patagonian Region.

Falkland Islands: — Occurrence of Limncea ; Melvill & Standen (363 .
Argentina: — New species of Bulimulus and Guppy a ; Ancey (14).
Argentina and Uruguay: — Occurrence of Limax variegatus ; Berg (38.
Paraguay : — Epiphragmophora dormeri , n. sp. ; Gude (221).

22. Chilian Region.

[None.]

/. Neotropical Zone.

23. Peruvian Region.

Peru: — Bidimus filocinctus , n. sp. ; Rolle (480): Bulimus icterostomus ,
n. sp. ; Martens (344): New species of Peronceus; Dautzenberg (150):
Bulimulus dent axis, n. sp. ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607) : Clausilia pilsbryi ,
n. sp. ; Sykes (580): New species of Drymceus; Da Costa (133).

24. Colombian Region.

Ecuador: — Strophocheilus indentatus , n. sp. ; Da Costa (133).

Colombia : — Pleurodonte clappi , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (450) : Nenia smithia ,
n. sp. ; Pilsbry (451): Labyrinthus colombiensis , n. sp. ; Da Costa (134):
New species of Drymceus ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607): N. spp. of Drymceus
and Neocyclotus; Da Costa (133).

25. Brazilian Region.

Brazil : — New species of Ancylus , Bulimulus , Brymceus , and Guppya ;
Ancey (14): New species of Bulimulus , Odontostomus, and Strophocheilus;
Pilsbry in Tryon (607). — Amazon River: Drymceus succinea, n. sp. ;
Pilsbry in Tryon (607).

Bolivia: — Helicina leptalea , n. sp. ; Ancey (14): Temesa magnified,
n. sp. ; Sykes (580).

26. Mexican Region.

Central America: — Report on the land and freshwater Mollusca com¬
pleted ; Martens (342) : Distribution and relationship of fauna ; Martens
(345).

Panama : — Brymceus chiriquiensis, n. sp. ; Da Costa (133).

Guatemala: — Amnicola stolli and vulcani, n. spp.; Martens (342):
Aperostoma confusum , n. sp. ; Sykes (585).

Costa Rica : — New species of Glandina and Streptostyla ; Martens (342).
Lower California : — Occurrence of Truncatella on Guadelupe Island ;
Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 83.

DISTRIBUTION. NON -MARINE.

Moll. 51

27. Caribbean Region.

Jamaica : — N. spp. of Cylindrella ; Vendryes (620): N. spp. of Glandina ;
Vendryes (619): Pleurodonte adamsiana , n. sp. ; Clapp (97): Adamsiella
jarvisi, n. sp. ; Henderson (241).

Martinique :— On fauna; Bordaz (63).

Haiti : — Ceratodiscus solutus, n. gen. and sp. ; Simpson & Henderson
(526): Notes on landshells; Henderson (240).

Porto Rico: — Review of non-marine fauna; Dale & Simpson (148).
Bahamas: — Landshells of Fortune Island ; Henderson (242).

g. Nearctic Zone.

28. American Region.

N. America : — Notes on Pisidia and their relations to European species;
Sterki (562) : Catalogue of Binney and Bland collection, with many notes,
&c. ; Gratacap (210) : Limncea woodruffi, , n. sp., Lake Michigan ; Baker
(26): Fauna of Genesee River; Baker (24): N. spp. of Pisidium ; Sterki
(566) : Introduction of Limncea auricularia ; Bx^ker (23) : Review of
Physce, with n. spp. ; Crandall (128). — Washington : Occurrence of Limax
nictelius Bgt. ; Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 88. — Rhode Island : Occurrence
of Truncatella truncatida ; C. W. J., Nautilus xv, p. 35.

Florida : Occurrence of Truncatella clathrus Lowe ; Clapp, Nautilus xiv,
p. 130. — Georgia: Strophitus wrightianus , n. sp. ; Walker (631). —
Northern Illinois : Revision of Lim.nceidce ; Baker (27). — Northern Indiana :
Molluscan fauna of the lakes ; Blatchley & Ashley (53). — Maine : Shells
from Aroostook County ; Nylander (393). — Massachusetts : Occurrence
of Goniobasis virginica ; Winkley, Nautilus xv, p. 83. — Michigan: N. spp.
of Pisidium ; Sterki (564): N. spp. of /Sphcerium ; Sterki (565). —
Missouri : Unio missouriensis, n. sp. ; Marsh (336).— Montana : Notes on
land and freshwater shells; Elrod (177): A few land and freshwater
shells; Elrod, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, pp. 76 & 78. — New York: Amni-
cola letsoni , n. sp. ; Walker (629). — Ohio and New York: Pisidium
streatori, n. sp. ; Sterki (564). — Pennsylvania : Occurrence of Vallonia
pulchella at Pittsburg; Clapp, Nautilus xiv, p. 130. — Texas: Quadrula
lananensis, n. sp. ; Frierson (191).

29. Californian Region.

West America: — Notes on molluscs; Orcutt (398).

California: — Note on Limax maximus\ Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 124:
Exotic molluscs; Keep (280): Epiphragmophora Jidelis found in San
Mateo Co. ; Gifford, Nautilus xiv, p. 144: Occurrence of Japanese Vivi-
para ; Stearns (555): Reprinted notes on Mollusca; Orcutt (396):
Notes on fauna of islands off coast; Hemphill (239).— Santa Catalina
Island : Occurrence of Epiphragmophora kelletti ; Gaylord, Nautilus xv,
p. 72.

30. Canadian Region.

Labrador: — Land and freshwater molluscs from Ungava; Whiteaves
(644).

52 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

MARINE MOLLUSCA.

1. Arctic Province.

Notes on molluscs taken by the “ Ermak ” in Arctic Seas ; Knipo-
witsch (299).

White Sea : — Considerations on the Molluscan Fauna ; Knipowitsch
(300).

Murman Sea : — Molluscan fauna ; Knipowitsch (300).

Arctic and north of North Atlantic Oceans: — List of Mollusca obtained
by the Norwegian North-Atlantic expedition 1876-1878; Friele & Grieg
(190).

Franz Josefs Land: — New species of Margarita and Tridonta ; Pol-
LONERA (455).

2. Boreal Province.

N. Atlantic: — Cephalopoda obtained by the ‘ Princesse- Alice 3 with new
species of Dubioteuthis , Entomopsis and Teleoteuthis ; Joubin (278) : Forms
described as Australian from ‘Challenger Station 164b5 probably really
belong here ; Hedley (236).

Norway : — Comparison of the recent molluscan fauna of the Christiania
Fiord with those of the late and post-glacial deposits of the vicinity;
Br^gger (73).

3. Celtic Province.

Study of fauna continued ; Kobelt (303).

Finland: — Two nudibranchs near Helsingfors; Levander (318).

Norway: — Notes on Mya\ Jensen (269).

Holland and Belgium : — List of marine Mollusca ; Maitland (333).

British Isles: — Checklist of marine Mollusca; Chaster, etc. (91): Notes
on Eulimidce , with E. anceps , n. sp. ; Marshall (339) : Many critical
notes, with corrections of Jeffreys’ ‘British Conchology5; Cooke (121):
Popular works on shells; Gordon (204): Step (561). — Norfolk: List of
marine Mollusca; Mayfield (350). — Yorkshire: Trochus zizyphinus, white
var. at Scarborough; Hey, Naturalist 1901, p. 157. — Northumberland:
Marine fauna; Lebour(315): Bulman (80). — Cumberland: Occurrence of
Helcion pellucidum ; Murray, Naturalist 1901, p. 157. — Cleveland coast:
occurrence of Octopus ; Fawcett, Naturalist 1901, p. 4. — Yorkshire:
Acmcea testudinalis ; Hey, Naturalist 1901, p. 163. — Isle of Man: List of
fauna; Byne & Leicester (83).— Port Erin: Notes on Mollusca; Herd-
man, P. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, p. 19. — West of Scotland : Marine Mollusca;
Knight (296). — Ireland : Marine Mollusca of Port Stewart ; Knight (295).

4. Lusitanian Province.

France: — Comparison of opisthobranchs of Atlantic and Mediterranean
coasts; VayssiiSre (618): List of marine shells occurring at Cancale;
Martel (340): Marine fauna of Luc-sur-Mer; Brasil (72): Notes on
Fissurella ; Locard (322).

Corsica : — Fauna completed, with n. spp, of Alvania , Bittium , Cerithium ,
Gadmia, Ia?itkina, Ostrea , Pectunculus , and Scalaria; Locard & Caziot
(323).

Italy : — List of Mollusca from the Island of Ischia ; Bellini (36).

Mytilene: — Pseudo vermis pavillosa, n. sp. rNudibranchiatal ; Kowa-
LEVSKY (306).

DISTRIBUTION. MARINE.

Moll. 53

Sea of Marmora: — New species of Chcetoderma ; Kowalevsky (307).

Sebastopol : — Hedyle tyrtowii , n. sp. ; Kowalevsky (305).

Morocco: — Nassa tingitana , n. sp. ; Pallary (401).

5. Aralo-Caspian Province.

Caspian Sea: — List of some species; Sturany (577).

0. West African Province.

[None.]

7. South African Province.

South Africa : — Onithochiton (?) isipingoensis , n. sp. ; Sykes (581): List
of Volutidce , with n. spp. ; Smith (536) : N. spp. of Drillia , Gibbula, Mitra ,
Odostomia , Solariella , Trophon , and Turbonilla , from the Kowie ; Sowerby
(550): New species of Donax and Fossarus-, Pilsbry (433): New species
of Lucina and Vanatta (611): Notes on shells, with n. spp. of

Acmcea , Cerithium, Clavatula , Columbella , Eulima , Euthria , Glyphis ,
Murex , Marginalia, Odostomia , Patella {l), Radius , Rissoia, Terebra , and
Tntonidea ; Smith (538). — Natal : Pteria ( Margarit if era ) nataleusis , n. sp. ;
Jameson (268).

S. W. Africa : — Austrofusus appressus , n. sp. ; Martens (346).

8. Indo-Pacific Province.

Madagascar : — Occurrence of Cyprcea citrina ; Ancey, Nautilus xv,
p. 83.

Mauritius Pteria (. Margaritifera ) mauritii , n. sp. ; Jameson (268).

Reunion : — Mangilia eudeli , n. sp. ; Sowerby (551).

Off E. Africa: — New species of Ancillaria , Basilissa , Cassis, Colum¬
barium, Conus, Fusus, Margarita, and Pleurotoma ; Martens (346).

Zanzibar: — Haminea zanzibarica , n. sp. ; Vanatta (611).

Red Sea : — Collection of Pelecypods, with n. spp. of Amussium, Cardita,
Chione, Cuspidaria, Diplodonta , Gastrochcena, Limopsis, Lyonsia, Pseudo-
necera, n. gen., Raeta , Scintilla , Solecurtus, and Tellina ; Sturany (576):
New species of Columbella, Fusus, Nassa, Pleurotoma, and Solariella ;
Sturany (576a) : Natica rodatzi , n. sp. ; Schepman (499).

Djibouti and Ali-Sabieh: — Notes on a collection of shells, with forms
figured, n. varr., and n. spp. of Clanculus, Marginella , and Pinna ; Fischer
(181).

Somaliland : — Notes on marine shells, with Sepia koettlitzi, n. sp. ;
Hoyle & Standen (261).

Aden : — New species of Bittium, Cerithium , Cumingia , Delphinula ,
Donax, Natica , and Sistrum ; Melvill (359).

Persian Gulf: — Many species recorded, with new forms of Columbella,
Coralliophila , Cyclostrema, Cylichna , Cythara, Mangilia, Mitra , Nassa,
Tornatina , Triforis , and Turbonilla\ Melvill & Standen (362).

Gulf of Oman : — Many species quoted, including new forms of A clis,
Adeorbis, Argyropeza , Cadulus, Cancellaria, Columbella, Cyclostrema, Cy¬
lichna, Cythara, Daphnella , Drillia , Mangilia, Mathilda, Mitra , Nassa,
Natica, Odostomia, Phos, Rissoa, Rissoina, Scala, and Trichotropis ; Mel¬
vill & Standen (362).

Mekran coast and Karachi ; — Many species quoted, including new forms
of Bittium, Cadulus, Clathurella , Columbella, Daphnella , Eulima , Fenella,

54 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Mangilia , JVassa, Odostomia , Syrnola, Tornatina , and Turbonilla ; Melyill
& Standen (362).

Off Bombay and Arabian Sea: — Several species recorded, including
JVassa anqriasensis , and Rissoa ( Alvania ) alveata , n. spp. ; Melyill &
Standen (362).

Siam: — Cingulina trilineata , n. sp. ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz
(348).

S. Indian Ocean : — Margarita periomphalia , n. sp. ; Martens (346).

Sumatra : — DunJceria sumatrensis , n. sp. ; Clessin in Martini & Chem¬
nitz (348).

W. of Sumatra: — New species of Borsonia, Fusus (?) and Pleurotoma\
Martens (346).

New Guinea: — Pteria ( Marga r itifera ) panasesce, n. sp. ; Jameson (268).

Philippine Islands : — N. spp. of Area, Cerithium, Drillia , Elusa , Einarg-
imda, Eulima, JVassa, Phos, Pyrgulina , Scala , Stilifer , Subularia , and
Triforis , from Cebu ; Sowerby (548).

Philippines (?) : — Bullastra velutinoides, n. gen. and sp. ; Bergh (41).

China: — New species of Cingulina and Constantia; Clessin in Martini
& Chemnitz (348).

Pitcairn I. :- — Pteria ( Margariti fera ) p itcairnensis, n. sp. ; Jameson (268).

Bird Island: — Pisania delicatula , n. sp. ; Sowerby (551).

Samoan Islands: — Cryptoplax elioti , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (428).

Viti Is. : — Doridium obscurum , n. sp. ; Bergh (41).

Australia ? : — Pedipes liratulus, n. sp. ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz
(348).

Torres Straits: — New species of Callompkala, Liotia, and Teinostoma ;
Hedley (236) : Occurrence of Euselenops luniceps ; Pace (399).

North Queensland : — Revision of types of marine shells of the ‘Chevert’
expedition ; Hedley (238).

N. Australia:— Pteria (Mar gar itifera) maxima, n. sp. ; Jameson (268).

9. Australo-Zealandic Province.

Australian Region: — Notes on shells, with suggestion that forms de¬
scribed from ‘Challenger Station 164b’ really are North Atlantic; Hedley
(236) : Review of wood-boring Molluscs ; Hedley (235).

W. Australia: — Pteria (Margaritifera) carchariarum , n. sp. ; Jameson
(268).

North-west Australia: — Vanikoro expansa , n. sp. ; Sowerby (551).

New South Wales: — New species of Periploma , Philobrya, and Sarepta(T) ;
Hedley (237): New species of Chlamys, Leuconopsis, Lima , and Mathilda',
Hedley (236).

Tasmania : — Review of fauna with critical notes, many species figured,
and n. spp. of Carditella and Legrandina, n. gen. ; Tate & May (589).

New Zealand : — Lucina huttoniana, n. sp. ; Vanatta (611).

10. Japonic Province.

Japan: — Axinopsis viridis, n. sp. ; Dall (146): New species of Cin¬
gulina and Monoptygma ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348): Clementia
vatheliti, n. sp. ; Mabille (329) : New species of Area, Anatina , Can-
tharidus, Clanculus, Cryptoplax, Donax, Lima, Onithockiton, Petricola,
Tapes, Turbonilla, & Venus ; Pilsbry (434): Notes on shells, with n. spp.
of Assiminea, Buccinum, Eidima, Euthria , Mitra, Solen, Syrnola, Tellina,
and Tritonidea ; Pilsbry (436) : Cardium (Papyridia) hung erf ordi , n. sp. ;
Sowerby (551).

Loo Choo Is. : — New species of Cerithium, Eidima, and Nenta ; Pilsbry
(433) : New species of Patella and Tapes ; Pilsbry (434).

DISTRIBUTION. MARINE.

Moll. 55

11. Aleutian Province .

British Columbia : — Remarkable nudibranch ; Eliot (176).

Unalaska : — Occurrence of Ancistroteuthis robusta (Dali) Steenstrup ;
Thompson (596).

Bering Sea : — Diplodonta aleutica , n. sp. ; Dall (146) : Liomesus nassula ,
n. sp. ; Dall (143).

12. Californian Province.

West America : — Notes on molluscs ; Orcutt (398) : Revision of Luci-
nacea with new species of Axinopsis , Codakia , Phacoides , and Thyasira ;
Dall (146).

California : — Reprinted notes on Mollusca ; Orcutt (396) : Notes on
Coryphella iodina and Hermissenda opalescens ; Cockerell (103) : Tethys
ritteri , n. sp. ; Cockerell (104) : Bittium calif ornicum, n. sp. ; Dall &
Bartsch (147): Atrina oldroydii , n. sp. ; Dall (141): Subemarginula
yatesii , n. sp. ; Dall (140) : Exotic molluscs ; Keep (280) : Cymbuliopsis
vitrea, n. sp. ; Heath & Spaulding (234) : New species of Coryphella,
Facelina, and Thecacera ; Cockerell (102) : New species of Haliotis ;
Orcutt (397).

13. Panamic Province.

Galapagos : — New species of Codakia ; Dall (146).

14. Peruvian Province.

Chile: — Thyasira thomeana , n. sp. ; Dall (146) : Entocolax schiemenzii ,
n. sp. ; Voigt (626).

15. Antarctic Province.

Antarctic : — New species of Paramenia and Proneomenia ; Pelseneer
(4i8).

W. Patagonia : — Thyasira magellanica, n. sp. ; Dall (146).

Falkland Is. : — Cymbiola mangeri, n. sp. ; Preston (460) : Collection of
marine molluscs ; Melvill & Standen (363).

16. Argentine Province.

[None.]

17. Caribbean Province.

Brazil :— Phacoides amiantus, n. sp. ; Dall (146). — Pernambuco : Mol¬
luscs, with new species of Drillia and Mulinia ; Dall (144).

Nicaragua : — Notes on a few shells ; Fluck, Nautilus xv, p. 48.

West Indies -.—Conus beddom&i, n. sp. ; Sowerby (551).

Cuba : — Codakia cubana, n. sp. ; Dall (146).

St. Martin : — Atys sharpi, n. sp. ; Vanatta (611).

Martinique : — On fauna ; Bordaz (63).

Porto Rico : — Review of fauna, with new species of Cerithiopsis, Circe ,
Cocculina, Columbella , Diplodonta, Drillia, Eulima , Ischnochiton , Lucina,
Macoma, Mangilia, Marginella, Meretrix, Myrtcea, Nassarina, Niso, Oliva,
Omalaxis, Phos, Pleurobranchus, Rissoa , Scala, Sphenia, Tellina, Terebra,
Tethys, Thyasira, and Turbonilla ; Dall & Simpson (148): Codakia
portoncana, n. sp. ; Dall (146).

56 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

18. Transatlantic Province.

Eastern Canada : — Fauna ; Whiteaves (647).

E. United States : — Review of Lucinacea with new species of Phacoides •
Dall (146).

New England : — List of nineteen species ; Howe (258).

Rhode Island : — On some Pelecyiioda ; Carpenter (89).

Bermuda : — Phacoides bermudensis , n. sp. ; Dall (146) : Tomatina
bermudensis , n. sp. ; Vanatta (611).

GEOLOGICAL.

N.B. — The remarks given at the beginning of the preceding section, p. 45, also
apply here.

On fossils characteristic of certain formations ; Bourgeat (68) : Many
changes in nomenclature proposed and a few Gastropods described ;
Cossmann (123): Critical notes on nomenclature, with new names; Coss-
mann (125): Note on Ctenostreon pectiniformis ; Etheridge (180) : Notes
on Limidce ; Philippi (427): On the relationships of Aucella and Pseudo-
monotis; Pompeckj (458): Should it be Stefanella or Distefanella , etc.?;
Vinassa de Regny, Rev. paleozool. v, p. 219: The group of Oxytoma
incequivalvis Sby., with n. varr. ; Waagen (627).

British Isles: — List of extinct non-marine Mollusca; Newton (390). —
Few derived fossils in the Boulder Clay of Dallinghoo, Suffolk; Bullen,
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, p. 285.

France : — Many notes on fauna of French Alps; Kilian & Lory (291).
— Few fossils from vicinity of Argenteuil; Janet, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii,
pp. 974 & 975. — Studies on fauna of Diois, etc., with n. spp. of Cephalopods,
etc. ; Paquier (404 & 405).

Italy: — Fossils from the vicinity of Lake Iseo; Baltzer (29).

Servia: — Lists of fossils; PAVLOVib (412).

Asia: — Japanese Trigonidoe ; Anon. (18). — Apparently new genera,
Cicatidtes , Japonites , and Parahoplites , of Ammonea from Japan; Anon.
(16).— Fossils from Persia; Douville, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, pp. 439—146.
— Fossils from the Salt Range, Punjab; Noetling (391). — India: Few
fossils from the Baluchistan Desert; Vredenburg, Mem. geol. Surv.
India xxxi, p. 261. — Apparently n. sp. of Ammonite from Japan; Yabe
(673).

North America: — JYassa beaumontensis , n. sp., from Texas; Aldrich
(3). — Palaeontology of Niagara Falls district; Grabau (207). — Palaeont¬
ology of Eighteen Mile Creek and Lake Shore sections of Erie Co., N. Y. ;
Grabau (206). — U.S.A. : Notes on fossils; Orcutt, W. Amer. Seient.
xii, pp. 11-13. — Fossils from the Rio Grande Coal-Fields; Vaughan
(614).

1. Post-Tertiary.

Fauna of the lLeda pernvda Clay’ of Selbjergaard, W. Hanherred;
Madsen, Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, pp. 2-7, and 17 & 18. —
Quaternary fossils from Zarravecchia-Stretto ; Schubert, Yerli. geol.
Reichsanst. 1901, p. 236.

British Isles : — Post-glacial shells from Rothesay ; Ballantyne (28). —
Occurrence of Helix hortensis (?) in a cave deposit on the River Wye;
Bate, Geol. Mag. 1901, p. 100. — Fossils from the Alexandra Dock Ex¬
tension, Hull; Crofts, P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. xiv, p. 250. — Shells from
rubble-drift at Portland Bill ; Bullen (79). — Pleistocene fossils from the
Thames Valley; Hinton & Kennard (254). — Fossils from the shell-

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 57

bearing clay in Kintyre ; Jessen (270). — Fauna of West Wittering, Sussex;
Johnson (273). — Molluscs from river-drift in Essex; Johnson & White
(274). — Few fossils, including Neritina Jiuviatilis, from the High Terrace
gravel of Swanscombe; Kennard & Salter, P. Geol. Ass. xvii, p. 138. —
Occurrence of Tellina balthica near Hull ; T. S. [Sheppard] & J. W. S.
[Stather], Tr. Hull. Geol. Soc. v, p. 36. — Non-marine fauna of the South
of England ; Kennard & Woodward (286). — Occurrence of Planorbis
stroemii West, in Holocene of the Thames Valley; Kennard & Wood¬
ward (284). — Holocene fauna of peat and forest-bed at Westbury-on-
Severn; Kennard & Woodward (285).

Belgium: — Fossils from Wuestwezel ; Ertborn, Ann. Soc. malac.
Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. xxi.

Holland: — Few Alluvial fossils; Six, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord xxix, p. 167.
Denmark: — Lists of fossils; Davis (154). — Lists of marine Diluvial
fossils; Harder (232). — Marine Mollusca; Madsen, Medd. Dansk Geol.
For. No. 5, pp. 1-22.— Bogense district, fauna; Madsen (331). — Alleroed,
fauna; Hartz & Milthers (233). — Few marine shells; Milthers, Medd.
Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, p. 39. — Gudbjerg, fresh-water Mollusca, with
JYematurella stenostoma, n. sp. ; Nordmann in Madsen & Nordmann
(332). — Lists of Quaternary fossils; R0rdam & Milthers (481).

Norway: — Late- and Post-glacial molluscan faunas of the Christiania
region, with n. spp. of Neptunea and Sipho ; Br0gger (73).

Germany : — Mecklenburg, few Post-glacial fossils ; Geinitz, Centrbl.
Mineral. 1901, pp. 582-584. — Diluvial Mollusca from Swabia ; Koken
(304). — Few Pleistocene Mollusca from Schleswig-Holstein; Madsen,
Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, p. 5 Q.— Helix banatica near Bilzingsleben ;
Wust (670). — Molluscs from near Weissenfels; Wust (669). — Fossils from
Thuringia ; Wust (668).

France: — Fauna of Lower Provence; Fournier & Repelin (187). —
Fossils from Dunkerque; Gosselet, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord xxix, pp. 128-
134.

Portugal: — Shells from kitchen middens at Carvalhal d’Aljubarrota;
Delgado, Commun. geol. Portugal iv, p. 167.

Italy: — Marine and non-marine Mollusca deposited by inundations of
the Tiber ; Clerici, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 131-136. — Marine
Mollusca from Otranto, with Gadinia nitida , n. sp. ; Dainelli (135). —
Non-marine Mollusca in travertine from the province of Siena; Del-
Zanna, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 32. — Revision of Post-pliocene fauna of
Nizzetti (Catania) ; Scalia (497).

Austro- Hungary : — Few Diluvial fossils from Nagy-Maros; Bockh (56).
— Few Loess fossils from Hungary; Horusitzky, Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstalt
xii, p. 242. — Few Diluvial fossils from Buda-Pesth; Horusitzky, t. c.
p. 347. — Non-marine Mollusca from Komorn; Horusitzky, op. cit. xiii,
pp. 118 & 119 [1900].— Lists of fossils from Galicia; Lomnicki (324). —
Occurrence of Loess shells near Medlowitz, Moravia ; Rzehak (489). —
Few Diluvial Mollusca from Hungary ; Telegd (590).

Arctic: — Fauna of the White Sea district; Knipowitsch (300). — Post¬
pliocene Mollusca from Spitzbergen; Knipowitsch (298). — Introduction
of Yoldia arctica into White Sea ; Ramsay (466).

Siberia: — Few non-marine Mollusca from Kurgan; Ricci, Boll. Soc.
geol. Ital. xx, p. 369.

Africa : Occurrence of Murex tenuispinatus in Egypt ; Barron & Hume,
C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, p. 871. — Mollusca from raised beach on Perim
Island; Bullen (77). — Few fossils from Egypt; Hume, C.R. Congr. Geol.
viii, pp. 919-927. — Pleistocene non-marine fauna of Algeria, with appa¬
rently new forms ; Pallary (403). — Quaternary fossils from German East
Africa, with Pecten werthii and Ostrea hyotiformis. n. spp. ; Philippi in
Werth (639).

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

c 17

58 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

North America: — Few marine shells from Hudson Strait; Bell, Rep.
geol. Surv. Canada xi, p. 31 m. — Non-marine Mollusca from the Toronto
Formation; Coleman (105). — Few marine shells from Ontario; Coleman,
Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 129-146. — Post-pliocene fauna of Niagara
Falls District; Letson in Grabau (207). — Shells from marl-deposit in
Maine; Nylander (393). — Pleistocene land Mollusca from Maryland;
O’Harra, Maryland Geol. Surv., Allegany County, p. 131. — Succinea
chrysis from Yukon and Koyukuk Flats; Schrader, Rep. IT. S. Geol.
Surv. xxi, Pt. ii, p. 479. — Loess molluscs at Iowa City; Shimek (516). —
Loess fossils from Iowa; Shimek in Udden (610). — Loess fossils from
Iowa; Udden (609). — Alluvial fossils from the Missouri; Udden (610). —
Post-Pliocene non- marine Mollusca from Huron County, Michigan ;
Walker & Lane (632). — Distribution of -E. Canadian forms; Whiteaves
(647).

West Indies: — Antigua, sub-fossil non-marine Mollusca; Spencer,
Quart J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 490-505. — St. Kitts, Post-pliocene marine
Mollusca ; Spencer, t. c. p. 537. — St. Kitts, sub-fossil land shells ;
Spencer, t. c. lvii, p. 541.

2. Tertiary.

Derived Miocene fossils in Diluvial sands near Osnabruck; Hamm,
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, p. 508. — The genus Valencieirnesia and
Pontian Limnceidce , with n. spp. ; Gorjanovic-Kramberger (205). —
Fauna of the Priabona Beds, with many n. spp. of Anomia, Area , Bayania,
Borsonia, Capulus , Cardita , Cerithium , Chama , Clavaiula , Conorbis, Conus ,
Corbula, Cordieria , Crassatella, Cultellus , Cyprcea , Cyrena , Cytherea,
Dimya, Erato psis, Ficula , Hipponyx , Lithocardium , Lithodomus , Lucina ,
Marginella , Mathilda , Mitra , Modiola , Murex , Natica, Ostrea, Pecten ,
Pleurotoma , Pleurotomaria , Seal aria, Solarium , Solen , Strombus, Tellina,
Thracia , Triton, Tritonidea, Trochus , Turbo, Typhis , Voluta, Yolutilithes,
and Vulsella ; Oppenheim (394). — Donax sulcata Br. belongs to the
infra-cretaceous fauna ; Parona (411).

British Isles : — Dibranchiate Cephalopod from the London Clay of
Sheppey ; Crick (129). — Notes on non-marine species ; Kennard &
Woodward (283). — Fine example of Pleurotoma prisca from Barton, and
notes on other large Eocene forms ; Woodward (666).

Belgium : — Notes on some fossils ; Anon, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique
xxxv, Bull. pp. lii & liii. — Occurrence of Tympanotomus lignitarum ; Dollfcs
& Dautzenberg (161). — Sparnacian fossils from a well-boring at Ostend ;
Ertborn, Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, proc. verb., p. 180. — Pliocene fossils
from a well-boring at Sterbosch-Wuestwezel ; Ertborn, Ann. Soc. geol.
Belgique xxviii, p. 175. — Notes on fossils from various Belgian localities ;
Ertborn, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. pp. xi, xv. — Occurrence
of Pecten corneus in the Ypresian ; Rutot, Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, proc.
verb., p. 103. — Fossils from well-borings at Ghent; Vanhove, t. c. pp. 63-
69. — Notes on Panopcea honi Nyst; Vincent (625). — Goossensia seminuda,
n. sp., Laekenian; Vincent (624). — Dibranchiate Cephalopods, with n. spp.;
Vincent (623).

Denmark : — Fauna of Albsek Hoved, Jutland ; Madsen (331).

Germany : — Fossils of the ‘ Molasseschichten ’ near Tolz ; Ammon (8). —
Occurrence of Helix sylvana and Unio Jlabellatus near Munich ; Ammon,
Geognost. Jahresb. xii, pp. 128 & 129. — Oligocene fossils from Oberbayern;
Ammon, oji. cit. xiii, pp. 55-69, 5 hgg. — Non-marine Mollusca from Nieder-
bayern ; Ammon, t. c. pp. 197 & 198. — Fauna near Eggenburg ; Fuchs
(192). — Non-marine fauna of the ‘ Sylvanakalk ’ ; Miller, Centrbl.
Mineral. 1901, pp. 129-133, 217. — The group of Planorbis multiformis in

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 59

the Upper Miocene of Steinheim ; Plate, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 161-172 :
Hilgendorf (250). — Few fossils from boulders from N. Germany ; Ravn,
Medd. Dansk Geol. For., No. 6, pp. 97-100. — Fossils from Sudsteiermark ;
Redlich, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 409-418. — Fossils from Thuringia;
Wust (668).

France : — Ostrea stricticostata from the Nummulitic of Marion ; Bresson,
Bull. Soc. geol. France xxviii, p. 1006. — Cerithiidce of Paris Basin, with a
new species ; ChAdeville (94). — List of Paris Basin fossils commenced ;
Ched^ville (93). — Guide to the Eocene geology of Le Fayel (Oise), with
list of species; Chedeville (95). — Fossils from St Chinian, with Bulimus
cathalai , n. sp. ; Deperet (156). — Upper Miocene land and freshwater
fauna in Vaucluse, with n. spp. ; Deperet & Sayn (157). — Cardita stria-
tissima from the Miocene of Touraine ; Dollfus, Bull. Soc. geol. France
s. 4, i, p. 275. — Miocene species of Venus ; Dollfus, t. c. p. 421. — Occur¬
rence of Forbesia inflata Duch. at Bagneux ; Dollfus, C.R. Congr. Geol.
viii, p. 979. — Pelecypods from Middle Miocene ; Dollfus & Dautzenberg
(162). — Few Oligocene non-marine shells and Miocene bivalves from the
Rhone Valley ; Douxami, Bull. Carte geol. France xii, pp. 131-138. — Few
fossils from near Laon ; Gosselet, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord xxix, pp. 233-
356. — Few freshwater fossils from the Paris Basin ; Grossouvre, Bull.
Soc. geol. France xxviii, p. 989. — Few fossils from near Bordeaux ; Fallot,
C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, p. 970-972. — New species, with notes on fauna of
Faluns of Touraine ; Ivolas & Peyrot (267). — Few Pliocene fossils from
Languedoc ; Jacquemet, Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 721-723. — Few
Miocene fossils from Languedoc ; Jacquemet, t. c. pp. 750-758. — Lower
Eocene Unionidce with n. spp.; Leriche (316). — Few fossils from the
vicinity of Grenoble ; Lory, Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 710 & 711. —
Few Oligocene non-marine shells from Orgon ; Pellat, Bull. Soc. geol.
France xxviii, p. 1000. — Miocene fossils near Vrigny ; Tuniot (608).

Portugal : — Oligocene terrestrial and marine Mollusca from the vicinity
of Lisbon, with Buliminus carnaxidensis , n. sp., and Pupa tournoueri ,
n. n. ; Cotter (126).

Sardinia: — Fauna of the ‘Calcaire grossier jaunatre de Pirri5; Lovisato
(328).

Italy : — Fauna of Acqui ; Alessandri (5). —New species of Cassis and
Natica from the Isle of Ischia ; Bellini (36). — Fossils from vicinity of
Potenza ; Capeder (86). — Pliocene fossils from Lacedonia ; Chelussi
(96). — Occurrence of Unio sinuatus in the Quirinal Hill ; Clerici, Boll.
Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. xxxiii. — Occurrence of land-shells near Brescia ;
Clerici, t. c. p. clxxx. — Miocene fossils from C. di Leuco, Otranto ;
Dainelli (135). — Non-marine Eocene Mollusca from Val d’ Agno ; Dal
Lago (138). — Eocene fauna of Comedo ; Dal Lago, Riv. ital. Pal. vii,
pp. 17-23. — Pholadomya canavarii from the Appennines ; Moderni, Boll.
Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, p. 47. — Langhian fossils from the Appennines ;
Nelli (389).— Review of Tongrian fauna of Santa Guistina and Sassello,
with n. spp. and critical notes ; Rovereto (486). — Fauna of Piedmont and
Liguria continued, with n. spp. of Azov, Cardiolucina, n. subg., Ceromyella ,
n. g., Codokia , Corbula, Cryptodon , Cuspidaria, Dentilucina , Diplodonta,
Glycimeris , Hemimactra, Here , Megaxinus, Mioporomya , n. subg., Myrte-
opsis , iVesis , Pecchiolia , Pholadomya , Poromya, Psammocola , Pseudoxyperas ,
n. subg., Rhombomya, n. subg., Saxicavella, Spengleria, Spheniopsis , Syn-
desmya , Syndesmyella , n. subg., Tauraxinus, n. subg., Tellina , and Thracia ,
and many n. varr. ; Sacco (490). — Notes on fossils ; Sacco (492). — Notes
on fauna of Appennines, and on alleged Lucinidce ; Sacco (491). — A list
of species found at Milazzo in Sicily ; Stefano (556). — Mollusca from
Calanna, Calabria ; Stefano, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. 554. — Note on
Langhian Pectens ; Stefano, Riv. ital. Pal. vii, p. 76. — Fossils from the
Livornian Hills, with n. spp. and varr. of Cardiurn , Chenopus , Corbula ,

60 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Leda , Modiola , Tapes , Turritella, and Fem/.s ; Trentanove (606;. —
Miocene fossils from Umbria; Verri & D’Ossat (621). — Note on the
Pectinidce of the Nummulitic (? middle Miocene) of Subiaco ; Viola,
Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, pp. 223-226.

Switzerland : — Few Middle Miocene land and marine shells ; Buxtorf
(82).

Austro- Hungary : — Miocene fossils from St. Florian, with new names ;
Bauer (31). — Fauna of Nagy-Maros; Bockh (56). — Miocene fauna of
Monte Promina, Dalmatia, with n. spp. of Cardium, Cassidaria, Ceritkium ,
Coptochilus, Corbicula, Crassatella , Cyrena , Helix , Melania , Natica , Pecten ,
Pholadomya , Scalaria , Spondylus , Subemarginula , Terebralia and Turbo ;
Dainelli (136). — Miocene fossils from Dalmatia; Dainelli, Rend. Acc,
Lincei x, p. 50. —Fossils from Pomaz with Pyrula ( Melongena ) semseyia.na ,
n. sp. ; Erdos (179). — Fresh-water Mollusca from vicinity of Agram;
Gorjanovic-Kramberger (205).— Fossils from the Miocene of Hungary;
Horusitzky (257). — Lists of fossils from Galicia; Lomnicki (324). — Sepia
hungarica , n. sp. from Hungary ; Lorenthey (326). — Eocene mollusca
from various Austro-Hungarian localities with n. spp. of Cardita , Cardium ,
Cerithium , Chama , Crassatella , Cytherea , Fusus , Loparia , n. g., Lucina ,
Melanatria , Melania , Natica , Psammobia, Solen , Spondylus , Thracia ,
Trochus , Turritella and Venus ; Oppenheim (395).— Few Sarmatian and
Pontian fossils from Krecsedin ; Palfy, Foldtani Kozl. xxxi, pp. 154, 155,
182 & 183.— Few fossils from Syrmia ; Pavlovic, Ann. geol. Balkan, v,
SB. p. 15. — Few Sarmatian fossils from Bihar; Petho, Jahresber. Ungarn.
geol. Anstalt. 1898, 57. — Miocene fauna of East Bohemia; Prochazka
(463). — Few Miocene fossils from near Klopotiva; Schafarzik, Jahresber.
Ungarn. geol. Anstalt 1898, 142. — Pontian freshwater Mollusca from
Baroth ; Schlosser, Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstalt xiii, p. 69 (5). — Miocene
fossils from Siebenbiirgen ; Telegd (590). — Few Neogene Cerithioids from
Goding, Moravia; Tietze, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, p. 45. — Few
Miocene fossils from Hungary; Timko, Jahresber. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt
1898, 234. — Notes on Miocene fossils from Neudorf, near Pressburg :
Toula (603).

Balkan States : — Few fossils from Bosnia ; KATZER,Centrbl. Mineral. 1901,
pp. 227-233. — Addenda to fauna of Servia; Pavlovic (412). — Few fossils
from Kosovo ; Pavlovic, Ann. geol. Balkan, v, SB. p. 63. — Few fresh¬
water fossils from Negotin, Servia, with new names but without diagnoses;
PavloviO, t. c. SB. pp. 78 & 79. — Few fossils from Bele Yode; Pavlovic,
t. c. SB. p. 82. — Few Pontian fossils from Ralja, Servia; Pavlovic, t. c.
SB. p. 90. — Few fossils from Sremcica, Servia, with Trochus sinzoiri,
n. sp., without diagnosis ; Pavlovic, t. c. SB. p. 90. — Few freshwater
fossils from Babin-Do, including new names without diagnoses ; Pavlovic,
t. c. SB. p. 92. — Few fossils from Kosovo with Planorbis icossovensis ,
n. sp. without diagnosis; Pavlovic, t. c. pt. 2, Annexe, p. 63. — ‘MaotisclP
fossils from near Negotin, Servia, including some new names without
diagnoses ; Pavlovi5, t. c. pt. 2, Annexe, pp. 78 & 79. — Few fossils from
near Bele Vode ; Pavlovic, t. c. pt. 2, Annexe, p. 82. — New species
without diagnoses from Babin-Do ; Pavlovi6, t. c. pt. 2, Annexe, p. 92. —
Gastropods and Pelecypods from North Moldavia ; Simionescu (522). —
Fossils from the Manganese-ore deposits of Jekaterinoslaw ; Sokolow
(546).

Ionian Is.: — Miocene Pelecypoda; Martelli (341).

Russia: — Langhian fossils from Novotcherkassk, with Turritella ata-
manica, n. sp. ; Bogatchew, Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 219-232.

Asia Minor :— Miocene fossils from the Cilician Basin, with Placuna
taurica, n. sp. ; Schaffer (498). — Neogene Mollusca, with n. spp. of
Cardium, Fusus and Pleurotoma ; Toula (604).

Asia: — Few fossils from Teshio, Japan; Anon, J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii,

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 61

p 458, — Few fossils from Mikawa, Japan; Ishikawa, J. geol. Soc. Tokyo
viii, pp. 105-111. — Occurrence of Vicarya callosa , Philippines; Martin,
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 327. — Miocene fauna of Burma, with many n. spp.
and varr. of Area, Avicula, Basilissa , Calliostoma , Cancellaria , Cardita,
Cardium , Clavatula, Corbula , Crassatella, Cucullcea , Cyrene , Cytherea ,
Dentalium , Dione , Dosinia, Drillia, Eburna , Fossarus , Fusus , Galeodea ,
(ran, Hiatida, Leda , Lima, Lucina, Mactra , Meiocardia, Modiola , Natica,
Nucula, Ostroea, Parallelipipedum , Pecten, Persona, Petricola, Pliolas,
Pleurotoma, Pyrula, Ranella , Scalaria, Semicassis, Solarium, Solecurtus,
Strioterebrum , Tapes , Tellina, Terebrum , Torinia , Triton, Turcica , Turri-
tella, Venus, Voluta , Vidsella and Xenophora ; Noetling (392). — Argon-
auta, n. sp., Japan ; Yoshiwara (674).

Africa: — A few fossils from Egypt; Barron & Hume, C.R. Congr. Geol.
viii, pp. 875-885. — Lower Pliocene fossils from Egypt, with n. spp. of
Cardium and Cytherea ; Blanckenhorn (49). — Lists of Miocene fossils
from Egypt, with n. spp. and varr. of Ostrea and Pecten ; Blanckenhorn
(48). — Palaeogene Mollusca of Egypt, with n. spp. of Lanistes ; Blancken¬
horn (47). — Occurrence of Lucina thebaica in the Suessonian of Egypt ;
Fraas (188). — Lower Tertiary fossils from Egypt, with n. spp. of Ampul-
laridce ; Mayer-Eymar (349). — Tertiary non-marine fauna of Algeria,
with many apparently new forms ; Pallary (403).

North America: — Eocene fauna of Maryland, with n. spp. of Anomia,
Aporrhais , Cancellaria , Diplodonta, Fissuridea, Hercoglossa , Latirus , Leda ,
Lithophaga, Litiopa , Melongena {V), Metula, Mitra, Modiolus, Nucula,
Pleurotoma, Scala, Tuba, Tudicla, Turbonilla , Turritella and Veneri-
cardia ; Clark & Martin (99). — Lists of Eocene fossils from Maryland ;
Clark & Martin (98). — Lyropecten dilleri, n. sp., California ; Dall
(139). — Clavilithes ckamberlaini, n. sp., Texas ; Johnson & Grabau (272).

W. Indies: — Large species of Lucina from Jamaica; Dall (142).

S. America : — Fauna of the Parana Stage, with n. spp. of Calliostoma,
Cardita, Corbula, Crepidula, Diplodonta , Gibbula, Littorina, Modiola,
Mytilus, Natica, Oliva, Panopcea, Pectunculus, Pholas, Rissoa, Strombus,
Tivela, Trophon , Turritella, Venericardia , Venus, Voluta ; Borchert in
Steinmann (558).

Victoria : — New species of Eocene Polyplacophora ; Ashby & Torr (21).
— Deposits of the Aire and Cape Otway ; Hall & Pritchard (231). — New
species of Pelecypoda; Pritchard (462). — Eocene deposits at Moonee
Ponds; Pritchard (461).

3. Secondary.

Fossils from the vicinity of Gelterkinden, Switzerland ; Buxtorf (82). —
Mesozoic fossils from White Cliffs, N. S. Wales, with n. spp. of Belemnites
and Teredina ; Gurich (229). — Lists of fossils from Galicia ; Lomnicki
(324). — Aucella pallasi from Alaska ; Rohn, Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi,
pt. ii, pp. 439 & 440. — Correlation of lobe-formation and habits in
Ammonea ; Solger (547).

Cretaceous: — Note on Ammonites ramsayanusij) Sharpe; Crick
(130). — Cerithium gustavi, n. n. for C. cotteaui Peron ; Dollfus, J.
Conchyl. xlix, p. 59. — Urgonian Rudistes from Bulgaria, Switzerland and
France ; Paquier, Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i, pp. 286 & 287. — Donax
sulcata Br. is not a Pliocene fossil but from the infra-cretaceous ; Parona
(411). — On AucellaMkQ forms with Aucellina, n. gen., and A. (?) sti. quirini,
n. sp. ; Pompeckj (458). — Synopsis of Neocomian Ammonea ; Simionescu
(523). — Notes on Alectryonia syphax (Coquand) ; Stefano (557). — The
shell of Aucella keyserlinai ; Wollemann, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 497
& 498.

62 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

British Isles : — Occurrence of Ammonites mammillatum and Desmoceras
beudanti near Merstham ; Davies, Geol. Mag. 1901, p. 331. — Fossils from
Glynde [Sussex] ; Johnson, t. c. 1901, pp. 249-251. — Fossils from the
White Chalk of Dover ; Rowe, P. Geol. Ass. xvii, p. 190. — Fauna of the
White Chalk of Dorset; Rowe (487). — Fossils from Wiltshire; Jukes-
Brown & Scanes (279). — Occurrence of Teredo amphisbcena near Hull ;
Stather, Tr. Hull geol. Soc. v, pp. 41-2. — Few fossils from the Chloritic
Marl of Mupe Bay, Dorset; Strahan, Geol. Mag. 1901, p. 320. — Mono¬
graph continued of the Pelecypoda of England, with Spondylus serratv*,
n. sp. ; "Woods (663).

Belgium : — Fossils from the vicinity of Mons ; Cornet, Ann. Soc. geol.
Belgique xxviii, pp. b 52-b 59. — Campanian fossils ; Forir (186).

Denmark : — The genus Dimyodon , with D. costatus , n. sp. from Denmark ;
Gronwall (218). — Fossils from Jutland; Gronwall, Medd. Dansk Geol.
For. No. 5, pp. 65-72. — Occurrence of Ostrea vesicularis near Herfoelge ;
Gronwall, op. cit. No. 6, p. 36. — Few fossils from boulders from Denmark;
Madsen, Medd. Dansk. Geol. For. No. 6, pp. 70-72. — Few molluscs from
Faxe; Woodward, Geol. Mag. 1901, p. 487.

Germany : — Senonian fauna in E. Prussia ; Gagel & Kaunhowen (203).
— Fauna of the neighbourhood of Toiz, Bavarian Alps, with Cardium
bohmi, n. sp., and n. varr. of Hoplites and Pachy discus ; Imkeller (264). —
Occurrence of Ostrea vesicularis at Konigsberg; Jentsch, Jahrb. geol.
Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb., p. 5. — Fossils from the Hilsmulde;
Koenen, t. c. pp. xiii-xx. — Fossils from Siidsteiermark ; Redlich, Jahrb.
geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 409-418. — Fauna of the Hachauer beds with
n. spp. of Actceon , Actceonina , Amauropsis , Aporrhais , Cerithium , Cinulia ,
Fasciolar ia, Fusoidea , n. gen., Fusus, Remifusus , Hippochrenes , Laxispira ,
Lispodesthes , Mamilla (?), Monodonta , Natica , Purpuroidea, Rimella , Rin-
gicula , Trochus , Turbo , Turritella , Yerniiculus , and Volutilithes ; Reis
(473). — Fauna of the Hachauer beds with n. spp. and varr. of Aporrhais,
Area , Astarte , Avicula , Borsonia, Cardium , Charna , Corbula , Grassatella,
Cucullcea (?), Cyclostreon (?), Cytherea , Eutrochus (?), Glycimeris , Hippo-
chrenes , Leda , Lima , Limopsis , Opis, Pecten , Pectunculus , Plicatula ,
Pseudoliva , Scutum , Siliqua , Tapes , Tellina , Thracia , Trigonia , Tritonium ,
Trochus , Turbo , and FoZa ; Reis (474). — Fossils from the ‘Ammergebirge’
with notes upon the Hippuritidce and //. gosaviensis , n. sp. ; Sohle (545).
— Cenomanian fauna of the Bavarian Alps, with n. spp. of Cucullcea,
Goniomya , Helicaulax , Pholadomya, and Fo/a ; Sohle (544). — Fossils
from the Teutoburger Wald, Prussia ; Stille (567).

France Several new species of Mollusca; Cossmann (124). — Few
Danian fossils from St. Chinian; Deperet (156). — Few fossils from near
Laon, France; Gosselet, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord xxix, pp. 233-356. — Few
Senonian fossils from Rennes-les-Bains ; Grossouvre, Bull. Soc. geol.
France S. 4, i, p. 431. — Fossils from Savoie; Lugeon, Bull. Carte geol.
France xi, pp. 369-375. — Fossils from S.E. France; Kilian (290). —
Fossils from Lure, Basses-Alpes ; Kilian, Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v,
pp. 627-635. —Few fossils from near Grenoble; Kilian, t. c. p. 703. —
Lower Cretaceous fossils from near Grenoble; Kilian & Lory (292). — Few
fossils from S.E. France; Lory, Trav7. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 706-709.
— Occurrence of Caprina in the Urgonian of Is5re; Paquier (406). —
Hamulinites, n. gen. of Ammonea, and n. spp. of Desmoceras, Rolcodiscus,
Holcostephanus, Hoplites , and Pseudobelus from S.E. France; Paquier
(404). — Few fossils from Diois; Paquier, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, pp. 998-
1000.— Aptian fossils from dept. Gard ; Pellat, Bull. Soc. geol. France
S. 4, i, pp. 428 & 429. — Neocomian Ceplialopods and Gastropods of Yoime
with many n. spp.; Peron (422). — Fossils from near Chambery;
Revil, Bull. Soc. geol. France xxviii, pp. 895 & 896. —Few Yalangian
fossils from vicinity of Montpellier; RouvillIc, op. cit. S. 4, i, p. 93. —

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 63

Valangian Ammonea of S.E. France, with n. spp. and n. varr. of Garnieria ,
n. gen., Lytoceras, Paquiericeras, n. gen., and Phylloceras ; Sayn (496). —
Few Neocomian fossils from the Rhone ; Sayn & Roman, Bull. Soc. geol.
France xxviii, pp. 813 & 814. — New species of Rhynchoteuthis from the
Senonian of Notre-Dame-du-Thil, near Beauvais; Thiot (595).

Portugal: — Upper Cretaceous fossils; Choffat, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii,
pp. 756-773.

Italy: — Senonian fossils from Lombardy; Alessandri (4). — Few fossils
from vicinity of Brescia; Cacciamali (85). — Itieria scillce from S. Italy;
Cassetti, Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, p. 51. — Fossils from C. di Leuco and
Lequile, Otranto, with n. spp. of Pecten and Radiolites ; Dainelli (135). —
New species of Turonian Gastropods from Campobasso; Fittipaldi (182).
— Few Senonian fossils from Orvieto ; Lotti (327). — Aptychus amgidi-
costatus , from Parrano ; Lotti, Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, Atti p. 45. — On
the Chamaceoe and Rudistce of Monte Affilano; Meli (358). — On some
Rudistes from the Senonian of the central Appennines ; Parona (408). —
Fossils from Italy, with n. spp. ; Schnarrenberger (504). — Upper
Cretaceous fossils from N.E. Sicily; Stefano, Riv. ital. Pal. vii, pp. 55-61.
— Upper Cretaceous fossils from the Florentine Basin; Trabucco (605). —
Occurrence of Ostrcea joannce Choff. in the province of Bari, S. Italy;
Yirgilio, Bull. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, p. xxxi.

Austro -Hungary : — Occurrence of Nerinea incavata Broun in Hunyad,
Hungary; Halavats, Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt 1898, p. 115. —
Pironcea slavonica , n. sp., from Slavinia, with notes on the genus; Hilber
(249). — Fossils from Bohemia; Hinterlechner, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst.
1, pp. 469-526. — Fossils from vicinity of Szaszcov and Sebesheley, Hungary;
Palfy, Foldtani Kozl. xxxi, pp. 22-28; German translation, pp. 114-121.
— Fossils from Bohemia; Petrascheck, Yerh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901,
pp. 274-277, 402-408.— Fossils from the vicinity of Gorz and Pinguente,
with n. spp. and varr. of Gyropleura , Oxytoma , and Protocardium ; Red-
lich (468). — Neocomian Mollusca from the Southern Carpathians, with
new forms of Lytoceras , Hamites ( Ptychoceras ), Desmoceras , Cleoniceras ,
Crioceras , Hinnites , Area, and JYcerea; Simionescu (519). — Upper Cre¬
taceous fauna of Urmos (Transylvania), with new forms of Turrilites,
Ancyloceras , Avicula, Inoceramus , Tellina, and n. varr. of Inoceramus
labiatus Schl. ; Simionescu (521). — Fossils from Galicia; Szajnoche,
Atlas geol. Galicyi xiii [in Polish].

Balkan States: — Few bivalves from Roumania; Simionescu, Centrbl.
Mineral. 1901, p. 194. — Urgonian fossils from Bulgaria; Zlatarski, Bull.

Soc. geol. France S. 4, i, p. 286. — Few fossils from Servia; Zujovic, Ann.
geol. Balkan, v, p. 75.

Russia: — Lower Cretaceous Aucellidce from the Crimea, with A. crassi-
collis Keys, n. var. ; Borissiak (64). — Few fossils from the district of
Saratow; Pavlow, Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 199-218.

Asia: — Phylogeny of Japanese Desmoceratidce ; Yabe (672). — Hamites
aioajiensis , n. sp., Japan ; Yabe (671).

Africa: — Few fossils from Egypt; Barron & Hume, C.R. Congr. Geol.
viii, pp. 885-894: Beardwell, t. c. pp. 851-853. — Lists of fossils from
Madagascar; Boule, t. c. pp. 681-685. — Fossils from Egypt; Fraas (188).
— Lists of Lower Cretaceous fossils from Algeria and Tunis; Joleaud
(275).

North America: — Few fossils from Mexico; Bose, Zeitschr. Deutsch.
geol. Ges. liii, pp. 176 & 178. — Few fossils from Maryland; Clark &
Martin (98). — Molluscs of the ‘ Albuquerque Sheet,’ with n. spp. of
Comptonecta , Harpa (?), Mactra , Placenticeras , Tellina (?), and Yoluto-
morpha (?) ; Herrick & Johnson (244). — Few land shells from the
Laramie beds of Canada ; McEvoy, Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, p. 26 d. —
Fossils from the John Day Basin, Oregon ; Merriam (365). — Fauna of

64 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Queen Charlotte Islands, with n. spp. of Acanthoceras , Anatina, Anomia ,
Area , Belemniles , Cucullcea , Desmoceras , Gervillea, Gryphcea i, Hoplites ,
Modiola , Nautilus, Phylloteuthis, and Protocardia ; Whiteaves (646 . —
Unio nanaimoensis, n. sp., from Nanaimo; Whiteaves (643). — Lytoceras
denmanense , n. sp., from the Strait of Georgia; Whiteaves (645). — Note
on specimen of Helicoceras stevensoni from Nebraska; Whitfield (648).

South America: — Fauna of the Chilian Andes; Burckhardt (81). —
Fauna of Patagonia, with n. spp. of Aporrhais , Astarte, Avicula, Cinulia,
Corbula, Dentalium , Gervillia, Hatchericeras , n. gen., Leda (?), Lunatia ,
Martesia , Mytilus (?), Nucula , Ostrea , Pecten , Pleuromya , Pleurotomaria ,
Solecurtus (?), Tapes {V), Tornatellcea , Trigonia , Tubulostium and Turnvjs ;
Stanton (553).

Jurassic: — On the genus Aucella, with A. impressa, n. var. ; Pom-
peckj (458). — Callovian Mollusca, chiefly Cephalopoda, with new forms of
Harpoceras , Peltoceras, and Cos?noceras; Simionescu (520).

British Isles: — Bajocian fossils from the Cotteswolds; Buckman, Quart.
J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 126-155. — Fossils from the Corallian of St. Ives and
Elsworth ; W edd (634).

Europe :— Fossils from Lorraine and Luxemburg, with new names but
no diagnoses; Benecke (37). — Occurrence of Aptychus lamellosus near
Brescia; Cacciamali (85). — Few fossils from the vicinity of Brescia;
Cacciamali (84). — Fossils from near Grenoble; Kilian & Lory (292). —
Fossils from boulders from Denmark; Madsen, Medd. Dansk Geol. For.
No. 6, pp. 63-69. — List of Cephalopoda from Villany, Hungary; Palfy,
Foldtani Kozl. xxxi, pp. 152 & 180. — Supplement to the Bajocian fauna of
the Franclie-Comte, with n. spp. ; Petitclerc (424). — Bajocian fossils
from Comberjon (Haute-Saone), with n. spp. of Anisocardia , Pleuroto¬
maria, Pseudomelania, and Trigonia ; Petitclerc (423). — Few fossils from
the Chiemgauer Alps ; Plieninger, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 361-367.
— The Jurassic escarpment at the promontory of Auberville, Yillers-sur-
mer; Raspail (467). — Fossils from Pommerania; Schmidt, Zeitschr.
Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, Protok. p. 28. — Fauna of the Labergebirge,
Bavaria; Sohle (544). — Fossils from the Teutoburger Wald, Prussia;
Stille (567). — Fossils from Basle ; Strubin (572). — Lioceras concavum and
other fossils from Switzerland; Strubin (573). — Few fossils from Bihar,
Hungary; Szontagh, Jahresber. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt 1898, pp. 252-254.
— Few Tithonian fossils from Siebenbiirgen ; Telegd (590). — Fossils from
near Niort, France; Welsch, Bull. Carte geol. France xi, pp. 118 & 119. —
Fossils from Lorraine and Luxemburg; Werneke (638).

Asia : — Sphceroceras brongniarti (?) from the Moluccas ; Boehm, Zeitschr.
Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, Mitth. p. 6.

Madagascar : — Lists of fossils ; Boule, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, pp. 679-
681 : Douville, t. c. pp. 429-438.

North America : — Fauna of Alaska, with n. spp. of Cadoceras and
Phylloceras ; Pompeckj (459).

South America : — Fauna of the Chilian Andes ; Burckhardt (81). —
On some fossils from the Chilian Andes ; Crick (131).

Lias : — Oil the genus Tmcegoceras , with T. crassiceps , n. sp. ; Pompeckj

(457)-

British Isles : — Derived fossils in a Tertiary volcanic vent in Arran,
with Tancredia (?) peachi, n. sp. ; Newton in Peach, Gunn & Newton
(414). — Fossils from near Hull ; T. S. & J. W. S. [Sheppard & Stather],
Tr. Hull Geol. Soc. v, pp. 34 & 35.

Europe : — Few fossils from near Lugano ; Bistram, Centrbl. Mineral.
1901, pp. 737 & 738. —Few fossils from the County of Bavanya, Hungary ;
Bockh, Foldtani Kozl. xxx, pp. 255-261, German translation, pp. 2S9-
295. — Fauna of the Pereiros beds of Portugal with Ephyra , n. gen., and

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 65

n. spp. of Avicula , Coelostylina, CylindrobuUina , Dimyodon , Ephyra , G-'er-
villeia, Harpa.v , Homomya , lsocyprina , Modiola , Neritopsis , Oonia , Patella ,
Protocardia , Pteroperna , Tancredia (?), and Unicardium ; Bohm (58). —
Middle Liassic fossils from Ariano-Puglia, S. Italy ; Bonarelli (60), p. 230.

_ Few fossils from the vicinity of Brescia ; Cacciamali (85). — Note on

Domerian fossils of Brescia ; Canavari, Riv. ital. Pal. vii, pp. 27-30. —
Notes on fossils from the ‘ Medolo 5 ; Canavari, t. c. pp. 33 & 34. —
Fossils from Belluno, Italy ; Dal Piaz, Atti 1st. Yeneto lviii, pp. 579-
583. — Liassic Cephalopoda from Monte di Cetona, with n. spp. and varr.
of Kondiloceras , n. gen., Oxynoticeras , Phylloceras , and Rhachophyllites ;
Fucini (193). — Few fossils from Bornholm ; Gronwald, Danmarks geol.
Unders. S. ii, No. 10, pp. 21-36. — Few fossils from Cinnabar deposits at
Monte Amiata ; Lotti, Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, pp. 206-215. — Fossils
from boulders from Denmark ; Madsen, Medd. Dansk Geol. For. No. 6,
pp. 59-62. — Lower Liassic fauna of Vrska Cuka, Servia, with n. spp. of
Ampidlaria , Cerithiuin , Cucullcea , Gervillia , Lima and Modiola ; Rado-
vanovic (465). — Few fossils from the ‘ Ammergebirge 5 ; Sohle (545). —
Fauna of the Labergebirge, Bavaria ; Sohle (544). — Fossils from the
Teutoburger Wald, Prussia ; Stille (567). — Lower Lias fossils from Nieder-
schonthal, Switzerland ; Strubin (571). — Few fossils from Servia ; Zujovic,
Ann. geol. Balkan, v, p. 74.

Africa : — Lists of fossils from Madagascar ; Boule, C.R. Congr. Geol.
viii, pp. 677 & 678.

America : — Fauna of the Chilian Andes ; Burckhardt (81).

Trias : — Pseudomonotis , with n. subgg. Claraia and Eumorpkotis, and
n. spp. from the lower Trias ; Bittner (44). — Cephalopoda, with Pleuro-
nautilus kossmati , n. sp. ; Diener (159). — Distribution and affinities of
certain Ceratitidce ; Philippi, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 551-557. — Note
on Pseudomonotis gigantea Waagen ; Salomon, Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol.
Ges. liii, Mitth. p. 23. — Distribution and affinities of certain Ceratitidce ;
Tornquist (601): also Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 740-746.

British Isles : — Derived Rhsetic fossils in a Tertiary volcanic vent in
Arran ; Newton in Peach, Gunn, & Newton (414).

Europe : — Pelecypods from Carniola, with n. spp. of Alloerisma , Ano-
dontophora , Avicula , Gervilleia , Modiola , Ostrea and Pseudomonotis ;
Bittner (45). — Pelecypod fauna of the Bakonyerwald, with many n. spp.
of Anodontophora , Avicula , Aviculopecten , Carnidia , n. gen., Craspedodon ,
n. gen., Dimyopsis , Enantiostreon , n. gen., Gervilleia , Hoferia , Lima ,
Lithophagus (?), Lima , Macrodon , Myacites , Myoconcha , Moriopheria , Myo-
phoriopsis , Mysidioptera , Mytilus , Pecten, Pleuromya (T), Pseudomonitis and
Solenomya; Bittner (46). — Occurrence of Myacites fassaensis and Naticella
costata near Selmeczbanya, Hungary ; Bockh, Foldtani Kozl. xxxi, p. 382.
— Few fossils from Herzegovina ; Bukowski, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. li,
pp. 159-168.— Few fossils from the vicinity of Brescia ; Cacciamali (84).
— Fauna of Pinita delle Pietre Nere, S. Italy, with Anoplophora (?) portisi ,
n. sp. ; Checchia (92). — Occurrence of Pecten discites in the Muschelkalk
near Hasel, Baden ; Erdmannsdorffer, Mt. Badisch. Geol. Landesanst.
iv, p. 187. — Occurrence of Posidonia wengensis in the Radstadter Tauern ;
Frech, Pal. Abh. ix, Heft i, p. 14. — Fossils from Carinthia ; Geyer, Verb.
Geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 119, 349. — Fossils from near Lugano; Mariani
(335). — Fossils from Liineburg, Hannover ; Muller, Jahrb. geol. Landes¬
anst. Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb. pp. 180-184. — Distribution and taxonomy of
Ceratitidce , with n. spp. from the German Muschelkalk ; Philippi (426). —
Cephalopod fauna of the ‘ Wettersteinkalk5 with n. spp. and varr. of
ArcesteS) Beyrichites , Ceratites , Gymnites , Hungarites, Japonites , Longo-
bardites , Nautilus , Norites , Orthoceras, Pleuro nautil us and Procladiscites ;
Reis (475). — Few fossils from the ‘Ammergebirge5; Sohle (545). —
Fauna of the Labergebirge, Bavaria ; Sohle (544). — Few Muschelkalk

66 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

fossils from Provence ; Steinmann, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 449-463. _

Occurrence of Beneckeia buchi in the Muschelkalk near Sandebeck, Prussia •
Stille (567). — Upper Triassic fossils from Niederschonthal, Switzerland ;
Strubin (571). — Few Muschelkalk fossils from Bihar, Hungary ; Szoxtagh,
Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt 1898, p. 251. — Few Keuprian fossils
from S. Germany ; Thurach, Geognost. Jahresh. xiii, pp. 7-53. — Fossils
from ‘Valle del Dezzo’; Tommasi (599). — Fossils from Sardinia;
Tornquist (601). — Few Pelecypods from the Lettenkohle of Neuewelt^
Switzerland ; Leuthardt, Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, p. 128. — Fossils from a
well-boring at Gross- Zollnig, Silesia; Zimmermann, vZeitschr. Deutsch.
geol. Ges. liii, pp. 22-28. — Few fossils from 8ervia ; Zgjovi6, Ann. geol.
Balkan, v, p. 73.

Asia : — Few Cephalopoda from the Himalayan Muschelkalk ; Krafft,
Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 52 & 53. — Occurrence of Turbonilla
gracilior in the Salt Range ; Noetling, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 111.

America : — Fossils of the Palaeozoic border-line in Western America ;
Smith, J. Geol. ix, pp. 512-521.

4. Primary.

Palaeozoic : —

Europe Fossils from the Alps ; D’Ossat (163). — Few Silurian or
Devonian fossils from Lievin, N. France ; Gosselet, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord
xxix, pp. 22-24. — Fossils from Galicia ; Lomnicki (324). — Palaeogene
fossils from the district of Balta ; Mikhailovsky, Bull. Com. geol.
St. Petersb. xx, pp. 321, 343. — Fauna of the district of Tomsk, Russia;
Polenoff (454). — Derived fossils in the Miocene of Sylt I. ; Stolley
(568).

America : — Orthoceras in the Oreonta Beds of the Chenango Valley,
N. Y. ; Clarke (100). — Fossils from South Dakota and Wyoming ; Darton,
Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, Pt. iv, pp. 489-599. — Lists of Cambro-Silurian
fossils from Lake Winnipeg, Canada; Dowling (164). — Lists of fossils
from the province of Quebec, Canada ; Ells, Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi,
pp. 14J-19J. — Palaeozoic fossils from New Jersey ; Kummel & Weller
(310). — Fauna of the Middle Palaeozoic (Marshall & Coldwater) of Huron
County, Michigan, with n. spp. of Aviculopecten and Nuculites ; Lane &
Cooper (312). — Cyrtolites bennetti , n. sp. from the Lower Burlington Lime¬
stone of Louisiana, Mo.; Rowley (488). — Fossils from the ‘Rico’ forma¬
tions, Colorado ; Spencer, Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, Pt. ii, p. 66. —
Palaeozoic faunas of Maine ; Williams (658).

Australia Fossils from White Cliffs, N. S. Wales ; Gurich (229).

Permian : — Ammonites of the ‘ Bellerophon-Kalk’ ; Diener (160).

Europe : — Occurrence of Myalina hausmanni near Mellrichstadt, Bavaria;
Ammon, Geognost. Jahresh. xiii, p. 169. — Few fossils from the district of
Orenburg, Russia; Netchaiew, Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 173—
i97.

Asia: — Notes on the Cephalopoda of the Otocercts Series of the Hima¬
layas; Diener, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 513-518, 655-657. — Few fossils
from the Salt Range; Koken, t. c. p. 227. — Notes on the Cephalopoda of
the Otoceras Series of the Himalayas; Krafft, t. c. pp. 275-279, 3 figg.

America: — New species of Pelecypoda from Nebraska; Beede (34). —
Occurrence of Aviculopecten occidental is (Schum.) in the Kansas-Oklahama
Red-Beds; Beede, Amer. Geol. xxviii, p. 46. — Fossils of the Mesozoic
border-line in Western America; Smith, J. Geol. ix, pp. 512-521.

Carboniferous

British Isles: Occurrence of Cyrtoceras cornubovis de Kon. at Marsden;
Barnes & Holroyd (30). — Monograph continued of the Cephalopoda of

GEOLOGY.

Moll. 67

Ireland, with n. spp. of Aipoceras (?), Pericyclus, and Solenocheilus (?) ;
Foord (185). — Few fossils from the Midlands; Gibson, Quart. J. Geol.
Soc. lvii, pp. 251-266. — Few fossils from Arran ; Gunn, Tr. geol. Soc.
Glasgow xi, p. 188. — Monograph of the British Pelecypoda continued, with
n. spp. of Leiopteria and Posidonomya; Hind (251). — Fauna of the
Pendleside group ; Hind & Howe (252). — Lower Carboniferous fossils
from Fife; Kirkby (294). — Fauna of the Limestone of M. Wales and
Anglesey; Morton (379-382). — Fossils from Fife and Kinross; Peach
in Geikie (198). — Supposed Nudibranch from Ayrshire provisionally
named Archceodoris carbonarius ; Smith, Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, p. 298
[1900]. — Fossils from Arran; Thomson (597).

Europe : — Bellerophon tangentialis from Vise, Belgium ; Bourgeat,
Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i, p. 427. — Fossils from Condroz, Belgium;
Destinez (158). — Few fossils from Vise, Belgium; Forir & Destinez,
Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M 61-M 68. — Fossils from the vicinity
of Charleroi ; Stainier (552).

Asia : — Upper Carboniferous fauna of Padang, Sumatra, with n. spp. of
Aviculopecten , Bellerophon , Murchisonia, Naticopsis , Orthoceras , Pinna ,
Pleuronautilus , and Pleurotomaria ; Fliegel (183). — Upper Carboniferous
faunas of Lo-ping and the Nan-Shan Range, China; Fliegel (183). —
Pelecypoda from Siberia, with n. spp. of Posidonomya ; Jones (276).

Africa: — Goniatites from the Sahara; Collot (117).

America: — Fossils from Kansas; Beede & Rogers (35). — Fossils from
the Missourian of Iowa; Galvin (197). — Occurrence of Allorisma marion-
ensis White in the St Louis beds, Iowa ; Miller (366). — Mollusca from
the Waverley Series, Ohio; Prosser, J. Geol. ix, pp. 205-231. — On
Palaeozoic Ammonites, with Prodr.omites, n. gen., and P. prcematurus ,
n. sp., Lower Carboniferous of the Mississippi Valley; Smith & Weller
(542). — Fossils from the Subcarboniferous rocks of Iowa; Udden (609). —
Fossils from the Missourian of Iowa; Udden (610). — Fauna of the
Kinderhook formations, Missouri; Weller (637).

Devonian : —

British Isles: — Fossils from Devonshire; Whidborne (642).

Europe: — Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (39). — Few fossils
from the Kellerwald ; Denckmann, Jalirb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx,
Abh., Mitarb., pp. 291-337. — Famennian fossils from Condroz, Belgium ;
Destinez (158). — Few Lower Devonian fossils from Aachen; Holzapfel,
Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb., pp. 199-226. — Fossils
from the Harz; Koch, t. c. Abh., Mitarb., pp. 237-246. — Fauna of
Kusnetzk, Russia, with n. spp. of Avicula , Loxonema , and Platyostoma\
Peetz (415). — Pelecypoda from Moravia ; Smycka (543).

America: — Fossils from Tennessee and Kentucky; Foerste, Bull. Geol.
Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 395-444. — Fauna of the Ouray Limestone of Colorado;
Girty (199). — Fossils from Michigan; Grabau (208).- — Fauna of Indiana,
with n. spp. and varr. of Aclisina , Callonema , Capulus , Cyrtoceras , Euom-
phalus , Goniatites , Gyroceras, Nucula , and Platyceras’, Kindle (293). —
Few fossils from Maryland; Prosser, J. Geol. ix, p. 415. — Fossils from
the Dundee formation, Michigan; Sherzer (515).' — Fossils from Indiana;
SlEBENTHAL (518).

Silurian: — Notes on Silurian fossils; Delgado, Commun. geol.
Portugal iv, pp. 208-227.

British Isles: — New species of Subulites and Trochus from the Wen-
lockian of Dudley; Reed (469). — New species of Pleurotomaria and
Horiostoma discors, n. var., from the Wenlockian of Dudley ; Reed (470).
— New species of Bellerophon, Pleurotomaria, and Trochonema from the
Ludlow and Wenlock series; Reed (471). — Few fossils from Gloucester¬
shire ; Morgan & Reynolds, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 267-284.

68 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Europe: — Few Ordovician fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron f.39). _

A few Pteropods from Gotland ; Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 157. _

Goniatitidce from the Kellerwald ; Denckmann, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst.
Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb., pp. 195-198. — Few fossils from Schonau, Prussia;
Denckmann, t. c., Abh., Mitarb., pp. 307-320. — Lower Silurian fossils
from the district of St. Petersburg; Lamansky, Bull. Com. geol. St.
Petersb. xx, pp. 109-277. — Fossils from Belgium ; Malaise, C.R. Congr.
Geol. viii, pp. 561-571. — Fauna of the Lower Silurian of central Bohemia;

Zelizko (675).

America: — Upper Ordovician Mollusca from Indiana; Cumings (132).
— Occurrence of Pterinea textilis near Canterbury station, Canada ;
Dawson, Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, p. 137a. — Fossils from Tennessee
and Kentucky; Foerste, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 395-444. — Fossils
of the Monroe formation, Michigan; Sherzer (515).

Cambrian : —

Europe:— Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (39). — Few fossils
from Bornholm; Gronwall, Danmarks geol. Unders. S. ii, No. 10, pp. 4-

21.

America: — Note on fossils from St Francis County, Missouri;
Beecher (33). — Fauna of the Boston Basin, with n. spp. of Hyolithes ,
Orthotheca , Platyceras , and Watsonella ; Grabau (209).

III. SYSTEMATIC.!

MOLLUSCA LiV GENERAL
Structure and formation of shell ; Biedermann (43).

Systematic notes on many generic and subgeneric names; Rovereto
(486).

I. CEPHALOPODA.

Structure and development of Chromatophores ; Rabl (464).
Development of the radula ; Rottmann (485).

Points in the anatomy of ; Carazzi (88).

Report on the species obtained by the £ Princesse- Alice ’ ; Joubin (278).
Phylogenetic relationship with Amphineura ; Kerr (287).

DIBRAN CH I A TA .

Ancistroteuthis robusta , (Dali) Steenstrup, Unalaska, note on; Thompson,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1900, p. 992, tig.

Ctenopteryx cyprinoides , Joubin, figd. ; Joubin (278).

Dubioteuthis physeteris, Azores ; Joubin, Result, campag. scient. Albert I
de Monaco, Fasc. xvii, p. 102, fig. : n. sp.

Eledone should be replaced by Moschites ; Hoyle, Mem. Manchester
Soc. xlv, No. 9, p. 1 : Note on anatomy ; Capobianco (87).

Entomopsis alicei, off Portugal ; Joubin, Result, campag. scient. Albert I
de Monaco, Fasc. xvii, p. 92, fig. : n. sp.

Grimalditeuthis richardi, Joubin, figd.; Joubin (278).

Histiopsis is not preoccupied by Histiops but may be a young form
of Histioteuthis ; Hoyle, Mem. Manchester Soc. xlv, No. 9, p. 5.

+ This sign is prefixed to references relating to fossil forms.

1

dibranchiata, ammonea, tetrabranchiata. Moll. 69

Hoylia, Cossm., is preoccupied by Hoylea , Rochbr. ; Hoyle, t. c. p. 5.
Lepidoteuthis grimaldii, Joubin, figd. ; .Toubin (278).

Octopoda, shell formation ; Schoenichen (506).

Octopus should be replaced by Polypus ; Hoyle, Mem. Manchester Soc.
xlv, No. 9, p. 1 : 0. macropus , osmotic properties of salivary glands ;
Bottazzi & Enriques (67).

Onychoteuthis dussumieri , notes on ; Hoyle, Mem. Manchester Soc. xlv,
No. 4.

Sepia officinalis, anatomy ; Hescheler (245).

Sepia Icoettlitzi, Somaliland ; Hoyle & Standen, Mem. Manchester Soc.
xlv, No. 6, p. 1, fig. : n. sp.

t Stenosepia, n. subgen. of Belosepia , for B. compressa, Blvlle. ; Vincent,
Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxv, p. 20.

Teleoteuthis caroli, Gulf of Gascony, p. 64 ,jattai, Madeira, p. 67 ; Joubin,
Result, campag. scient. Albert I de Monaco, Fasc. xvii, figg. : n. spp.

AMMONEA.

tSynopsis of Neocomian Ammonea ; Simionescu (523).
f Baculites, larval coil ; Smith (541).
f Ceratitidce, on the family ; Philippi (426).

t Cicatrites [? n. gen.], Japan ; Anon, J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, pp. 360-362.
t Codoceras, Hyatt, renamed Paracodoceras , q. v.
t Dasyceras, Hyatt, renamed Paradadyceras, q. v.

t Delphinites, n. subg. of Garnieria , n. gen. for 1). ritteri , n. sp. from the
Valangian of S.E. France; Sayn, Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal. No. 23,
pp. 15 & 23.

f Garnieria [nom. prseocc.], n. gen. [? = Platylenticeras, Hyatt] for the
Neocomian group of Oxynoticeras heteropleurum and gerrili ; Sayn,
t. c. p. 14.

t Hamulinites, n. gen., type Hamulina munieri, NickRs, Cretaceous ;

Paquier, Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, p. 554.

\Hatchericeras , n. gen. of Ammonea, type H. patagonense , n. sp., Cre¬
taceous, Patagonia ; Stanton (553), p. 35.
f Japonites [? n. gen.], Japan ; Anon, J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, pp. 360-362.
\Kondiloceras, n. gen. for K. manciatii, n. sp., Lias, Italy ; Fucini,
Palseontogr. ital. iii, p. 14.

t Paquiericeras, n. gen. for P. paradoxum , n. sp. from the Valangian
of S.E. France ; Sayn, Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal. No. 23, p. 26.
t Paracodoceras, n. n. for Codoceras, Hyatt, nec Codocera , Esch. ; Cossmann,
Rev. paleozool. v, p. 58.

t Paradadyceras, n. n. for Dasyceras, Hyatt nec Steph. ; Cossmann, t. c.
p. 58.

t Parahoplites [? n. gen.] Japan ; Anon., J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, pp.
360-362.

t Prodromites, n. gen., type Goniatites gorbyi, Miller, Lower Carboniferous,
Mississippi Valley ; Smith & Weller, J. Geol. ix, p. 257.
f Thurmannia , Hyatt, renamed Thurmanniceras, q. v.

\Thurmanniceras , n. n. for Thurmannia, Hyatt nec Heer ; Cossmann,
Rev. paleozool. v, p. 58.

TETRABRANCHIA TA.

Nautilus, living animal ; Dean (155) : Anatomy; Pelseneer (419).

70 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

II. GASTROPODA.

Gastropoda, account continued by Simroth in Bronn (74).

Distribution of slugs ; Simroth (529).

PULMONATA.

Phylogeny and anatomy of agnathous Pulmonates ; Simroth (532).

Pulmonata, cerebral cavities ; Pelseneer (420).

STYLOMMATOPHORA.

Testacellida: and Selenithle.

Apera burnupi , anatomy ; Collinge, J. Malac. viii, p. 71.

Apera purcelli , South Africa ; Collinge, Ann. S. African Mus. ii, p. 230,
fig. : n. sp.

Circinaria concolor , Fer., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 374.

Ennea zanguebarica , Morel., is a synonym of E. obesa, Gibbons ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 219 : E. longula , Smith, is a synonym of Bulimus
inconspicuus, Morel. ; Ancey, t. c. p. 220 : E. bourguignatiana , Ancey,
stands ; Ancey, t. c. p. 220 : E. iwakawa , n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus
xv, p. 65 : E. albida , Putzeys, animal [species equals Streptostele
horei , Smith, fide MS. note by Dupuis]; Dupuis & Putzeys (170):
E. ovoidea , Brug., note on ; Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac.
Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. lix.

Ennea ( Gulella ) ugandensis , British East Africa ; Smith, J. Malac. viii,
p. 93, fig. : E. ( Diapliora ) densecostulata , Tonkin ; Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 66 : E. (Microstrophia) plagio-
stoma, Tonkin; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 110: E. berthce , p. 315,
columnella, foriclusa, p. 316, hickeyana , p. 317, South Africa; Melvill
& Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, figg. : n. spp.

Excisa , Ailly, is an unnecessary section ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 219.

Glandina pittieri , Costa Rica; Martens, Biol. Centr.-Amer. p. 611, fig.:
G. ( Varicella ) taylori , p. 133, (F.) deflorescens , p. 134, Jamaica;
Vendryes, Nautilus xiv, figg. : n. spp.

Natalina caffra , anatomy ; Murdoch, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 171.

Paryphanta hochstetteri , anatomy ; Beutler (42) : P. hochstetteri , ana¬
tomy ; Murdoch, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 171 : P. hochstetteri ,
edwardi, anatomy : Collinge, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 68-71 ; Godwin-
Austen, t. c. p. 488.

Rhenea coresia , anatomy ; Murdoch, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 168.

Rhytida greenwoodi , meesoni , anatomy ; Murdoch, t. c. p. 166 : R. green-
woodi , anatomy ; Collinge, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 66.

Schizoglossa novoseelandica, anatomy ; Collinge, t. c. p. 71 : S. novosee-
landica , anatomy ; Murdoch, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 169.

Streptaxis micans , Putzeys, animal; Dupuis & Putzeys (170) : S. costulatus ,
n. var.; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 65.

Streptaxis ( Odontartemon ) cristatellus , Tonkin; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 66:
S. translucidus, p. li, gaudioni, p. lii, Congo Free State ; Dupuis &
Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull., figg. : n. spp.

Streptostyla chiriquiana , n. n. for S. flavescens, Da Costa nec Shuttle-
worth ; Martens, Biol. Centr.-Amer. p. 615. [Same species, also but
later, renamed pallidus ; Da Costa, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 185.]

Streptostyla ( Pittieria ) bicolor , Costa Rica ; Martens, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p. 617, fig. : n. sp.

PULMONATA.

Moll. 71

Limacim, Zonitida:, and Philomycim.

Zonitidce, Philippine species illustrated, with critical notes ; Moellen¬
dorff (377-).

Revised list of Japanese Zonitidce , with notes and figures ; Gude (219).

Agriolimax meridionalis , Doering, equals Limax Icevis ; Berg, Comun.
Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 292.

Ariophanta , list of species ; Blanford, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 244 :
A. politissima, Pfr., anatomy; Godwin- Austen, t. c. p. 261: A.
ampulla, Bens., anatomy ; Godwin- Austen, t. c. p. 187 : A. thyreus
n. subsp. hetercea , S. India ; Blanford, t. c. p. 248, fig.

Anophanta canarica, p. 248, ( Xestina ) gassii , p. 249, India ; Blanford,
t. c. figg. : n. spp.

Bensonia, review of genus ; Blanford, t. c. p. 178 : B. mainwanngi,
Nevill, description and figure ; Blanford, t. c. p. 180.

Bensonia miniela , Simla ; Blanford, t. c. p. 179, fig. : n. sp.

Collingea, notes on ; Collinge, Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xl, p. 303.

Conevplecta confinis, p. 68, subangulata, p. 69, Tonkin ; Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : n. spp.

Cryptosoma imperator, n. var. ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 111.

Cryptosoma fragile, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 67 : n. sp.

Damayantia carinata, N.W. Borneo ; Collinge, Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xl,
p. 298, fig. : n. sp.

Euplecta, list of species ; Blanford, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 246 :
E. binoyaensis, p. 250, verrucula, p. 251, notes on ; Blanford, t. c. :
E. semidecussata n. subsp. transfretata, p. 249, travancorica n. subsp.
agastyce, indica n. subsp. malabarica , p. 250, India ; Blanford, t. c. figg.

Euplecta Icevis, Ceylon, Jluctuosa, p. 251, granulifera, (?) mucronifera,
p. 252, (?) oribates, India; Blanford, t. c., figg. : n. spp.

Gastrodontella, n. gen. for G. japonica, n. sp., Japan; Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 38. [Is a synonym of
Kaliella multivolvis ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 8.]

Guppya sericea , Argentina, goyazensis, Brazil ; Ancey, Naturaliste 1901,
p. 82 : n. spp.

Helicarion tong king ensis, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl; Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 66 : n. sp.

Indrella , n. subgen. of Anophanta, type A. ampulla, .Bens. ; Godwin-
Austen, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 190.

Isselentia, n. gen. for I. plicata , p. 305, globosa , p. 307, n. spp., N.W.
Borneo ; Collinge, Tr. R, Soc. Edinb. xl, fig.

Kaliella elata is a var. of Sit ala circumdncta , p. 6, symmetrica is a synonym
of pagoduloides, p. 7 ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Kaliella borealis, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 346 : K. sub-
crenulata, lioderma , harimensis, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 404 : K.
prcealta, p. 547, kyotoensis, modesta , p. 548, Japan; Pilsbry, t. c. :
K. austeniana, p. 20, yaey amends, Loo Choo Is., ruida, Japan, p. 21 ;
Pilsbry, Nautilus xv : K. regulcnds, dolichoconus, p. 69, tongking ensis,
gradata , p. 70, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901 : n. spp.

Lamprocystis spadix , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 194.

Macrochiamys dalingensis may equal Benscmia mainwaringi ; Blanford,
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 180.

Macrochiamys didcis, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 562 : J/.
stenogyra, declivis, p. 67, glyptorhaphe, p. 68, Tonkin ; Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 190-1 : J I. euspira, ^Tonkin ; Moellen¬
dorff, t. c. p. Ill: J/. tanegashimce , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 498 : M. perfragilis, gudei, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry,
t. c. p. 345 : n. spp.

72 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Martensia permanens , British East Africa ; Smith, J. Malac. viii, p. 94,
fig. : n. sp.

Microcystina hiraseana, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
p. 498 : M. (?) opaca , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 113 : M. toughing ensis , p. 70, leucocystis, manso-
nensis , p. 71, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. : M. lutescens, p. 140,
leucoplax , p. 145, Philippine Islands ; Moellendorff (377), figg. :
n. spp.

Microcystis hirasei is a synonym of Macrochlamys micrograpta ; Pilsbry,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 6.

Microparmarion annamica , n. n. for M. andamanica , Collinge ; Collinge,
J. Malac. viii, p. 120.

Microparmarion brunneopallescens , Annam ; Collinge, t, c. p. 120 : M.
moellendorffi , andamanica , Andaman Is. [really Annam, p. 52] ;
Collinge, t. c. p. 17, figg. : n. spp.

Naninidce, monograph continued ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (348).

Nilgiria is a synonym of Xestina ; Blanford, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 243.

Otesia ( Coneuplecta ) ochthogyra , p. Ill, ((7.) globulosa , (C.) sculptilis, p. 112,
Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 :
n. spp.

Philomycus fruhstorferi , Japan, dendriticus , Tonkin ; Collinge, J. Malac.
viii, p. 119 : n. spp.

Philonesia is a synonym of Microcystis ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 136.

Ratnadvipia irradians, Pfr., anatomy ; Collinge, J. Malac. viii, p. 63.

Ravana, n. subgen. of Arioplianta , type A. politissima, Pfr. ; Godwin-
Austen, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 261.

Sesara mouleyitensis, Burma ; Gude, J. Malac. viii, p. 15, fig. : n. sp.

Sitala striolata , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges.
1901, p. 68 : n. sp.

Trochomorpha fritzei , Bttg., is a synonym of T. horiomphala , Pfr. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 344.

Trochomorpha ( Sivella ) montana , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 71 : T. goiddiana, Japan ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 344 : n. spp.

Trochonanina mesogoea , Mtns., animal figured, with n. var. ; Dupuis &
Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. lvii.

Trochozonites (Moaria) trifilaris , p. liii, percostulatus, p. liv, Congo Free
State ; Dupuis & Putzeys, t. c. figg. : n. spp.

Yitrea liarimensis is the young of Macrochlamys dcenitzi ; Pilsbry', Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, p. 5.

Vitronoconus moellendorffi, Philippines ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
p. 194 : n. sp.

Wiegmannia , n. gen., p. 299, for W. dubius , Wiegm., gigas , p. 300, pon-
sonbyi, borneensis , p. 302, n. spp., N.W. Borneo ; Collinge, Tr. B.
Soc. Edinb. xl, fig.

Xesta piperata, Madagascar ; Fulton, J. Malac. viii, p. 103, fig. : n. sp.

Xestina , note on genus, of which Nilgiria is a synonym ; Blanford,
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 242.

Xestina denserugata, p. 45, tenera , pharangensis, p. 46, Annam ; Moellen¬
dorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : n. spp.

Arionida:.

Myotesta , n. gen. for M. fruhstorferi, p. 118, punctata, p. 119, Tonkin,
n. spp. ; Collinge, J. Malac. viii.

Oopelta nigropunctata, Morch, anatomy ; Collinge, Ann. S. African Mus.
ii, p. 231.

PULMONATA.

Molt. 73

Oopelta polypunctata , South Africa ; Collinge, t. c. p. 232, fig. : n. sp.
Ostracolethidce , n. farn. for Ostracolethe fruhstorfferi , n. gen. & sp., Tonkin ;
Simroth, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 62.

Endodontida:.

Endodonta stroudensis , note on ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 146.

E. condnna , Queensland ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv, p. 729,
fig. : n. sp.

Flammulina gayndahensis , Braz., figd. ; Hedley, op. cit. xxvi, p. 16.

Patula sanctimonialis , China; Gredler, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges.
1901, p. 150: n. sp.

Pyramidula alternata , notes on variation with n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus
xv, p. 6.

Ridley a, n. gen. for Patula quinquelirata , Smith, which may belong to
Streptaxidce ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 17.

Helicida:.

Revised list of Japanese species, with notes and figures ; Gude (219).

Armandia , renamed Armandiella , q. v.

Armandiella , n. n. for Armandia , Ancey, praeocc. ; Ancey, J. Conchyl.
xlix, p. 144.

Ashmunella , review of genus ; Ancey, J. Malac. viii, p. 73 : A. thomsoniana ,
n. var.; Cockerell, Nautilus xv, p. 35.

Cathaica perversa , Sturany, is a sinistral C. gansuica ; Moellendorff,
Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 304.

Chloritis athrix , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges.
1901, p. 73: C. insularis , Tonkin; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 113:
C. euchanstus, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 348 : C.
hirasei, Japan; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 265: C. ( Trichochlorites ) pumila ,
Japan; Gude, t. c. p. 617 : C. oshimana , Loo Choo Is. ; Gude,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 157, fig. [species equals, and is one day later
than C. eucharistus ; Anon., J. Malac. viii, p. 129] : n. spp.

Cochlostyla, review of ; Hidalgo (248).

Cochlostyla dautzenbergi, p. 288, gigas , p. 367, Philippines ; Hidalgo (248),
figg. : n. spp.

Cory da dennisoni , anatomy ; Wiegmann (652).

Dolicheulota , n. subgen. of Eulota , type Bulimus formosensis , Ad., with
elongata , new specific name for the species ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607),

pp. 18-20.

Draparnaudia lifuana , n. n. for Bulimus theobaldianus , Gassies nec
Benson ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 17.

Draparnaudia crossei , New Caledonia ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 17,
fig. : n. sp.

Epiphragmophora dormen , Paraguay ; Gude, J. Malac. viii, p. 14, fig. :
n. sp.

Euhadra sivinhoeana , n. n. for Bulimus swinhoei , Pfr. ; Pilsbry in Tryon
(607), p. 19.

Euhadra pseudopapuina , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 74 : n. sp.

Eulota succincta , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 193 : E.
mercatoria , n. var. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 545 : E. aperta , n. var. ; Pilsbry,
t. c. p. 564 : E. aperta , luhuana, n. varr. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 614 :
E. hirasei, awajiensis are respectively synonyms of cavicollis and
aperta, p. 5, sericea is equally so of blakeana , p. 6, gudeana is a

1901. [Vol. xxxyiil] c 18

74 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

subspecies of gainesi , p. 7 ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : E. elegan-
tissima , n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 107 : E. despecta, Gray,
note on ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 141 : E. connivens , Pfr., note on;
Ancey, t. c. p. 142.

Eulota sargentiana , Formosa ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 193 :
E. { Euhadra ) oshimce , Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 346 : E . { Plectotropis )
shifcokuensis , (P.) omiensis, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 545 : E. ( Plecto¬
tropis ) pannosa , defiexa , Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 563 : E. { EEgista )
mimuloides , Japan ; Gude, t. c. p. 617 : E. { JEgista ) niimula , p. 107,
(^Z£.) martensiana , Japan, ( Plectotropis ) inornata , p. 129, Loo Choo Is. ;
Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv : n. spp.

Ganesella tanegashimce, japonica , n. vars. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 565, 567 : 6?. satsuma , heteroglypta , are probably subspecies of
japonica , Pfr. ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 5 : G. myomphala ,
n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 116.

Ganesella tanegashimce , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 63 :
6r. wiegmanniana , Japan; Pilsbry, op. cit. xiv, p. 116: 6r. fausta ,
adelince , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 546 : G\ selasia ,
cristata, Japan, Pilsbry, t. c. p. 566 : n. spp.

Helicella apicidiformis , Ancey, is a synonym of AT. melolontha, Shuttl. ;
Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 143.

Helicidce , nomenclature of European species ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii, pp. 325-329.

Helicigona setipila , note on anatomy ; Wiegmann (652).

Helicostyla dactylus , Brod., stands, name carinata , Lea, being preoccupied;
Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 8.

Helix , occurrence of reversed forms ; Collier (107) : AT. pomatia , nerve
cells of ; Bochenek (55) : H. a^persa, monstrosity and variety ;
Wood ruffe- Peacock, Naturalist 1901, p. 163 : H. nemoralis and
hortensis , varieties ; Gyngell, Sci. Gossip vii, p. 286 : H. pomatia ,
nerve-cells ; Holmgren (255) : H. pisana , schlcerotricha , p. 731, aspersa,
p. 734, n. varr. ; Pallary, C.R. Ass. France 1900: H. sandwicensis,
note on ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 144 : H. ( Hemicycla ) myristica ,
Shuttl., note on ; Ancey, t. c. p. 143.

Helix ( Xerophila ) dauroe , p. 226, ( X .) vaucheri , p. 227, Morocco ; Pallary,
J. ConchyL xlix : H. ( Xerophila ) jugurthce , p. 732, (AT.) trarensis ,
p. 733, Algeria; Pallary, C.R. Ass. France 1900, figg. : AT. ( Pomatia )
fathallce , p. 20, ( Levantina ) prcecellens , p. 21, Syria; Naegele,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : i7. gerstfeldi , Amur Region ;
Dybowski, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 136, fig. : n. spp.

Iberus , anatomy of some Italian species ; Wiegmann (652).

Labyrinthus colombiensis , Colombia ; Da Costa, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
p. 557, fig. [ = Pleurodonte clappi , Pils., q. v.] : n. sp.

Leucochroa octinella, n. var. ; Pallary, C.R. Ass. France 1900, p. 731.

Levantina naegelei , Cilicia ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (484), p. 54, fig. : n. sp.

Mandarina mandarina , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 402.

Plectopylis, notes on, with figures of, several spp., with n. var. of P. plecto-
stoma ; Gude, J. Malac. viii, p. 47 : P. choanompliala , Mlldfi'., is a
synonym of P. villedaryi , Ancey; Gude, t. c. p. 116: P. emigrans ,
notes on ; Gude, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 206 : P. hirsuta , fruhstorfferi ,
and others figured ; Gude (223).

Plectopylis pilsbry ana, p. 110, ( Endoplon ) moellendorffi, p. Ill, Tonkin;
Gude, J. Malac. viii, figg. : P. dautzenbergi , p. 198, bavayi, p. 200,
tenuis, p. 202, fischeri, p. 204, anceyi, p. 208, persimilis, p. 209,
Tonkin ; Gude, J. Conchyl. xlix, figg. : P. ( Sinicola ) fruhstorfferi,
p. 114, {Endoplon) hirsuta, p. 115, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : P. ( Endoplon ) choanomphala, {Sinicola)
emigrans, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 75 : n. spp.

PULMONATA.

Moll. 75

Plectotropis polyplecta , pachysoma , are synonyms of Eulota horrida and
scepasma ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 5.

Pleurodonte, several species from Porto Rico figured ; Dall & Simpson,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, pp. 380, 381.

Pleurodonte adamsiana, Jamaica; Clapp, Nautilus xv, p. 33, fig.: P.

(. Labyrinthus ) clappi , Colombia ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 34, figg. : n. spp.
Pleuroxia, Ancey, is the proper generic name for Helix cyrtopleura , Pfr. ;
Ancey, J. Conchy 1. xlix, p. 147.

Polygyra stenotrema without a lip-notch ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 135 :

P. thyroides , n. var. ; Pilsbry, op. cit. xv, p. 8.

Pomatia cestreichi , Albania ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (484), p. 54, fig. :
n. sp.

Satsuma brunnea is a synonym of Ganesella ferruginea ; Pilsbry, Ann,
Nat. Hist, viii, p. 6.

Satsuma oxytropis, p. 113, platy conus, p. 114, Tonkin ; Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : S. pulchella , eximia , p. 72,
concavospira , straminea, p. 73, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. : n. spp.
Tachea nemoralis, variation in ; Boycott, Sci. Gossip viii, p. 223.

Thersites bipartita, Fer., anatomy ; Pace, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 205 :

T. gulosa, Gld., n. var. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 22.

Trichia rubiginosa , n. var. ; Lindholm (320).

Trishoplita collinsoni , n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 19 : T. tosana,
Gude, is prior to suprazonata, Pils. ; Pilsbry, 1. c. : T. cretacea ,
n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 107 ; T. dacostce , goodwini , n. varr. ;
Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 403 : T. hilgendorfi , collinsoni , n. varr. ;
Pilsbry, t. c. p. 547 : T. hilgendorfi , tosana, n. varr. ; Pilsbry, t. c.
pp. 564 & 565.

Trishoplita smitkiana, Japan ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 116: T. hiugensis,
Japan ; Pilsbry, op. cit. xv, p. 20 : n. spp.

Xerophila vigiliana , Italy ; Monterosato, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges.
1901, p. 186 : n. sp.

Bulimida: and Bulimulida:.

Amphidromus metabletus, n. varr. ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 49 : A. xiengensis, Morel., should be A. xiensensis;
Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 156: A. palaceus, anatomy ; Collinge,
J. Malac. viii, p. 50.

Amphidromus perafcensis, Perak ; Fulton, t. c. p. 104, fig. : A. rhodostylus ,
Annam; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 47 :
n. spp.

Beddomea , anatomy, group is section of Amphidromus ; Pilsbry, P. Malac.
Soc. London iv, p. 158.

Bothriembryon martensi , Australia ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (348),
Buliminidce, p. 765, fig. : n. sp.

Bulimulidoe, review of, completed ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607).

Bulimulus exilis, Gruel., diaphanus, Pfr., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull.

U. S. Fish Comm. 1901, i, p. 378 : B. maculatus, Lea, is a synonym
of B. dormani, Binn. ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 222 : B. connivens,
Pfr., comes from near Benguela ; Ancey, t. c. p. 221 : B. lacticolor,
Sby., probably comes from Lower California ; Ancey, t. c. p. 221.

Bulimulus dentaxis, Peru, p. 143, stilbe, Brazil, p. 145 ; Pilsbry in Tryon
(607), figg. : B. luteolus, Brazil, p. 82, B. ( Rhinus ) argentinus, Argentina,
p. 92 ; Ancey, Naturaliste 1901 : n. spp.

Bulimus ( Dryptus ) filocinctus, Peru ; Rolle, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.

Ges. 1901, p. 93: B. icterostomus , Peru; Martens, t. c. p. 149 : n. spp.
Clavator heimburgi , Madagascar ; Kobelt, t. c. p. 96 [also with fig. ;
Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (348), p. 730] : n. sp.

76 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Curvella caloglypta , South Africa ; Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, p. 320, fig. : n. sp.

Draparnaudia , see Helicidce.

Drymceus expansus , Pfr., n. var. ; Da Costa, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 239, fig. : D . roseatus , n. var. ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 161 : D.
liliaceus , Fer., elongatus, Bolt., figd. ; Dale & Simpson, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 379.

Drymceus chiriquiensis , Panama, obliquistriatus , cylindricus , elsteri , Peru,
p. 238, subventricosus, exoticus , Colombia, p. 239 ; Da Costa, P. Malac.
Soc. London iv, figg. : D. gereti , Brazil ; Ancey, Naturaliste 1901,
p. 93 : D. cognatus , Colombia, p. 155, succinea , Amazon River, p. 160,
sanctcemarthce , Colombia, p. 161 ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), figg. :
n. spp.

Leucocharis porphyrochila , New Caledonia ; Dautzenberg & Bernier,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 215, fig. : n. sp.

Odontostomus pyriformis, n. n. for Bulimics doeringii, Kobelt, 1882 nec
1878 ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 72.

Odontostomus gemellatus (Ancey), Brazil ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 170:
n. sp.

Peronceus baeri , iocosensis, Peru ; Dautzenberg, J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 131,
213, 214, figg. : n. spp.

Placostylus porphyrostomus , fibratus, monstrosities figd. ; Dautzenberg,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 217.

Strophocheilus milleri , p. 118, bronni , p. 120, n. varr., gravocinctus , n. n.
for Bulimus filocinctus, Rolle nec Reuss, p. 126 ; Pilsbry in Tryon
(607).

Strophocheilus ( Dryptus ) indentatus, Ecuador ; Da Costa, P. Malac. Soc.
London iv, p. 239, fig.: S. calus, p. 119, yporanganus (Iher. & Pils.),
p. 120, fragilior, p. 121, Brazil ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607), figg. :
n. spp.

Buliminida:, Cylindrellida:, and Pupida:.

Anisoloma , n. sect, of Pupa , for P. ponsonbyana and others ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 141.

Batkyaxis , Ancey, is a good genus ; Ancey, t. c. p. 223.

Bifidaria armigerella , n. var.; Pilsbry. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 484.

Bonnannius bouvieri , Jouss., is a synonym of Hyperaulax ramagei , Smith;
Pilsbry in Tryon (607), p. 104.

Bidiminus , anatomy of many species ; Wiegmann (653) : Review of
species from Central Asia, with B. schuensis , n. n. for setschuanensis,
Heude nec Hilber, p. 321 ; Moellendorff (376) : B. hirasei, Pils., is
a synonym of B. reticulatus , Rve. ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 138 :
B. moreletianus , note on ; Ancey, t. c. p. 139 : B. nipponicus equals
hirasei ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 8 : B. bambuseti, Marts.,
note on ; Smith, J. Malac. viii, p. 95, fig. : B. purus , West., sinistra!
var. ; Naegele, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 27 : B.
messageri , n. var. ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 76 : B. rams (Naegele MS.)
n. n. for B. elice , Naegele nec Kobelt, p. 36, with n. var. of B. detritus ,
p. 37 ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (484) : B. callistoderma , n. var. ;
Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 128 : B. djurdjurensis , anatomy; Murdoch,
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 174 : B. reinianus , n. var. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 402.

Buliminus ( Subzebrinus ) roseni , Transcaspia, p. 704, {Ena) schuschdensis ,
Trancaucasia, p. 727, ( Cerastus ) erlangeri , p. 735, malleatus , p. 744,
neumanni , p. 745, gazamulatce , p. 746, ruppellianus , p. 747, Abyssinia;
Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (348), figg. [first two also in Ross-

PULMONATA.

Moll 77

maessler (484)]: B. ( Rhachis ) dimerus, South Africa; Melvill &
Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 320, fig. : B. (Petrceus) acbensis ,
elice, Syria, p. 23, ( Napceus ) exquisitus , Cilicia, p. 25 ; Naegele,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901: B. ( Subzebrinus ) nipponicus,
Japan ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 40 : B. ( Rhachis ) fulleborni , German
East Africa ; Martens, t. c. p. 148: B. eucharistus , p. 128, luchuanus ,
p. 129, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv: B. ( Mirus ) gracilispirus ,
p. 317, (M.) brizoides , {M.) acuminatus , p. 323, (if.) pyrinus , p. 327,
[Subzeb'inus) saccatus , p. 331, (N.) fultoni (Schm. & Bttg. MS.), p. 334,
(£.) umbilicaris , p. 335, (/S'.) beresowsJcvi, (/S'.) macrostoma, p. 336, (/S'.)
substrigatus , p. 337, (/S'.) dolichostoma , p. 338, (/S'.) bretschneideri , p. 339,
(/S'.) melinostoma , p. 341, ( Pupinidius , n. subgen.) streptaxis , p. 343,
(A\) pupinella, p. 344, (A*.) pupinidius , (P.) gregorii , p. 345, (P.) cmo-
camptus , (P.) nanpingensis , p. 346, ( P. ) porrectus, p. 347, ( Petrceomastus ,
n. subgen.) semifartus , p. 350, (P.) mucronatus, (P.) breviculus, p. 351,
(P.) platycheilus , p. 354, (P.) oxy conus , p. 355, ( Serina ) microconus ,
p. 357, (/S'.) cliplocheilus , p. 358, (N.) solutus, p. 361, ( Holcauchen ,
n. subgen.) rhusius , (//.) clausiliceformis , p. 364, (AT.) rhaphis, p. 365,
(AT.) micropeas , (AT.) sulcatus , p. 366, (AT.) entocraspedius , (AT.) strangu-
latus, p. 367, ( Clausiliopsis , n. sect .) phceoraphe, (C.) clathratus, p. 371,
(C.) elamellatus, (C.) bvechneri, p. 372, (C.) kobelti , p. 373, ( Pupopsis )
torquilla , (P.) soleniscus , p. 376, ( Lopliauchen , n. sect.) cristatellus,
p. 377, ( Coccoderma , n. sect.) granifer , p. 379, West China and
Central Asia ; Moellendorff, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, figg. :
n. spp.

Cerastus erlang eri, p. 86, malleatus , p. 87, neumanni , gazamulatce , p. 88,
ruppellianus, p. 89, Abyssinia ; Kobelt, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901 : n. spp.

Cerionidoe , review of, commenced ; Pilsbry in Tryon (607) ; C. striatellum ,
Guerin, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i,
p. 376.

Chondrula tridens , n. var. ; Lindholm (320).

Clausilia , note on anatomy; Wiegmann (652): Review of Palsearctic
species ; AVesterlund (641) : Review of Japanese species, with n. varr.
of C. attrita , Bttg., platydera , v. Mart., aurantiaca , Bttg. ; Pilsbry
(445): C. laminata, study of natural selection in; Weldon (636):
C. hokkaidoensis is a subspecies of perpallida , p. 7, breviluna and
omiensis are synonyms of aulacophora and mikado , p. 8 ; Pilsbry,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii: Notes on some Japanese species, with n. varr.
of C. sericina and stereoma ; Pilsbry (444) : (7. eury stoma, fultoni ,
n. varr.; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 41 :
(7. japonica, iotaptyx, n. varr. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 108 :
(7. hungerfordiana , monelasmus , p. 468, euholostoma , p. 469, variegata ,
p. 473, iotaptyx , p. 475, gracilispira , p. 477, micropeas , p. 478, Aan-
mensis , p. 480, notes on with figg. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901 :
(7. bernardii , p. 418, ptychochila , p. 419, excellens, p. 422, notes on
with figg. ; Pilsbry, t. c. : (7. perpallida and hokkaidoensis , are varr.
of micropeas ; Pilsbry, t. c. pp. 479 & 480 : (7. japonica , n. var. ;
Pilsbry, t. c. p. 482: (7. ducalis , n. var. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 615.

Clausilia mordella, Chios, p. 31, roseni , Caucasus, p. 174, strenua , Greece,
patens , loc. incert., p. 175; Westerlund, Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. xi,
No. 11 : C. pilsbryi, Peru ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 222,
fig. : (7. euholostoma , perpallida , harimensis , hokkaidoensis , p. 108,
hiraseana, p. 115, Japan ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv: (7. ( Hemiphcedusa )
breviluna , (AT.) omiensis , Japan; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 42 : (7. ( Albinaria ) leonisorum , Crete; Boettger,
t. c. p. 127 : (7. hensaniensis , China ; Gredler, t. c. p. 152 : C. ( Luchu -
phcedusa ) callistochila , p. 413, (A.) nesiothauma, p. 414, (A.) oshimce ?

78 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

p. 415, ( L .) pseudoshimce , p. 416, ( L .) mima, p. 417, ( Hemiphcedusa)
crenilabium , p. 420, (H.) munus , p. 423, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, figg. : C. (. Zaptyx ) hcichijoensis , p. 466, ( Euphce -
dusa) tryoni , p. 467, ( Hemiphcedusa ) perignobilis , p. 481, (Megalo-
phcedusa) hiraseana , p. 483, Japan; Pilsbry, t. c. figg. : Cl oscariana ,
higoensis , p. 499, ischna , Japan, tanegashimce , p. 500, ptychocyma ,
entospira , pinto, p. 501, stereoma, p. 502, Loo Cfioo Is. ; Pilsbry, t. c. :
(7. surugensis , p. 633, oxycyma , p. 634, orthatracta , p. 636, jacobiana,
p. 641, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. figg. : (7. mitsvkurii , p. 648, holotrema ,
p. 654, subignobilis , tantilla , p. 655, aulacopoma , bigeneris , dolli, una ,
p. 656, Japan; Pilsbry, t. c. : n. spp.

Clausiliopsis, n. sect, of Buliminus , type A. szechenyi , Bttg. ; Moellex-
dorff, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 368.

Coccoderma , n. sect, of Buliminus , type A. granulatus , MlldfF. ; Moellen-
dorff, t. c. p. 378.

Cylindrella sanguined , n. var. ; Vendrytes, Nautilus xv, p. 3.

Cylindrella (Anoma) inusitata , (d.) cognata , p. 1, (d.) propinqua , p. 2,
(d.) abnormis , p. 3, ( Thaumasia ) instabilis, p. 4, Jamaica ; Yexdryes,
Nautilus xv, figg. : n. spp.

Diadoma , n. sect, of Clausilia, type (7. torticollis, Olivi ; Westerluxd,
Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. xi, No. 11, pp. xxvi, 173.

Eucalodium dalli, n. n. for A. strebeli, Dali nec Pfeffr. ; Martexs, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. p. 633.

Exbalea , Jousseaume, is a synonym of Temesa, Ad. ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc.
London iv, p. 220.

Fauxulus ( Anisoloma ) mcbeanianus, South Africa ; Melvill & Poxbox'by,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 319, fig. : n. sp.

Holcauchen, n. subgen. of Buliminus, type A. sulcatus , MlldfF. ; Moellex-
dorff, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 362.

Holospira minima, Martens, is a good species ; Anon, Nautilus xiv,

p. 118.

Hypselostoma crossei, n. var. ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901, p. 76.

Hypselostoma hupeanum , China ; Gredler, t. c. p. 151 : n. sp.

Lophauchen , n. sect, of Buliminus, type A. cristatellus, MlldfF. ; Moellen¬
dorff, Annuaire Mus. St Petersb. vi, p. 377.

Luchuphcedusa , n. sect, of Clausilia, for C. oshimce, n. sp., and others ;
Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 411.

Nenia smithice , Colombia ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 39, fig. : n. sp.

Petrceomastus, n. subgen. of Buliminus, type A. lieudeanus, Ancey ; Moellen¬
dorff, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 348.

Phcedusa falciformis, grangeri, gisota, n. varr. ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, pp. 77-79.

Phcedusa ( Euphcedusa ) beresowskii, p. 386, ( Hemiphcedusa ) potanini, p. 388,
West China ; Moellendorff, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, figg. :
P. ( Rufospira ) mansonensis, p. 76, ( Hemiphcedusa ) diplochilus, (ZT.)
gastrum, p. 77, gastrodes, p. 78, Tonkin ; Moellentdorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : P. ( Oospira ) rhophaloides, p. 115, ( Pseudo -
nenia ) stenothyra, p. 116, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. : n. spp.

Pupa quinquedentata , Born, anatomy; Wiegmann (652); P. pyramidula,
Pons. & Sykes, is a synonym of P. debilis, Mousson ; Ancey, J.
Conchyl. xlix, p. 140.

Pupa endoplax , p. 319, ridibunda, p. 320, South Africa ; Melvill & Pox-
sonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, figg. : n. spp.

Pupilla muscorum, heudeana, n. varr. ; Moellendorff, Annuaire Mus.
St. Petersb. vi, p. 381.

Pupinidius, n. subgen. of Buliminus, type A. pupinidius , n. sp. ; Moellen¬
dorff, t. c. p. 341.

PULMONATA.

Moll. 79

Reinia , notes on the group ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 470.

Temesa, note on genus ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 220.

Temesa magnified , Bolivia ; Sykes, t. c. p. 222, fig. : n. sp.

Vertigo hirasei , Japan; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 128 [figd. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 484]: n. sp.

Stenogyrid,® and Achatinellida:.

Achatina rugosa, Putz., note on ; Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac.
Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. lx.

Achatina rediviva , Mauritius ; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 57 : A.
marteli , Congo Free State ; Dautzenberg, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique
xxxvi, p. 3, fig. : n. spp.

Auriculella , notes on species ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 137.

Baldwmia, note on ; Ancey, t. c. p. 137.

Ceras , n. gen. for C. dautzenhergi , manyemaense , n. spp., Congo Free State ;
Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. xxxviii,
fig.

Ferussacia yeffriana , Algeria ; Pall ary, C.R. Ass. France 1900, p. 734,
fig. : n. sp.

ffypolysia, n. gen. for IT. flor entice, n. sp., South Africa ; Melvill &
Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 318, fig.

Limicolaria oviformis , Ancey, really comes from Somaliland ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 140.

Limicolaria dohertyi , British East Africa ; Smith, J. Malac. viii, p. 95,
fig. : n. sp.

Neobeliscus , notes on anatomy ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 142.
Fewcombia costata , Molokai ; Borcherding, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901, p. 57 : n. sp.

Obeliscus lymneceformis, South Africa ; Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, p. 317, fig. : n. sp.

Opeas amdoanum , West China ; Moellendorff, Annuaire Mus. St.
Petersb. vi, p. 390, fig. : 0. crenulata , British East Africa ; Smith,
J. Malac. viii, p. 96, fig. : n. spp.

Partulina idee , p. 52, schauinslandi, p. 54, meyen , p. 55, macrodon , p. 56,
Molokai ; Borcherding, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : n. spp.
Perideriopsis umbilicata , Putzeys, n. varr. ; Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann. Soc.
malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. xxxix.

Perideriopsis formosa , Congo Free State ; Dupuis & Putzeys, t. c. Bull,
p. xxxiv, fig. : n. sp.

Pseudoglessula hermicola , p. xxxv, diaphana , p. xxxvi, Congo Free State ;

Dupuis & Putzeys, t. c. Bull., figg. : n. spp.

Rhodea , list of genus ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 20.

Subulina ( Subulona ) martensi , Congo Free State ; Dupuis & Putzeys,
Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. xxxvii, fig. : S. purcelli,
p. 317, strigilis , p. 318, South Africa ; Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, figg. : n. spp.

Tornatellina inexpectata , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 23 :
n. sp.

Succineida:, Oncidiidje and Veronicellid^e.

Onchidium ponsonbyi , N.W. Borneo ; Collinge, Tr. R Soc. Edinb. xl,
p. 308, fig. : n. sp.

Succinea hyalina, Shuttlw., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm,
1901, i, p. 372.

80 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Succinea pseudomalonyx , Congo Free State ; Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann.
Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. liv, fig. : S. ogasawarce , punctu-
lispira , Bonin Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 195 : S. hirasei ,
Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 348 : n. spp.

Veronicella fruhstorferi , p. 120, himerta, p. 121, Tonkin ; Collinge,
J. Malac. viii : V. agassizi , Tahiti ; Cockerell, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
p. 835 : V. shelfordiana , p. 307, eximia , p. 308, N.W. Borneo ; Col-
linge, Tr. B. Soc. Edinb. xl, figg. : n. spp.

BASOMMATOPHORA.

Auriculida;, Limnjeida and Physida;.

Ancylus lemoinei , leucaspis , Matto-Grosso, Brazil ; Ancey, Naturaliste
1901, p. 103 : n. spp.

Aplexa sowerbyana , D’Orb., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 371.

Auriculidce , monograph continued ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz
(348).

Blauneria leonardi , Crosse, note and fig. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. X. S.
Wales xxv, p. 723.

Carinifex ponsonbyi , Smith, is a variety of C. newberryi ; Ancey, J. Conchyl.
xlix, p. 225.

Carychium minimum , study of variation in ; Boycott, Sci. Gossip viii,
p. 223.

Carychium cymatoplax, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 23 : C.

pessimum , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 562 : n. spp.
Cassidula plecotrematoides, n. var. ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 44.

Choanomphalus bicarinatus , p. 120, intermedins , omphalotus , p. 122,
cryptomphalus, anomphalus , p. 123, Angara River ; Dybowski,
Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901 : n. spp.

Leuconopsis inermis, New South Wales ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxv, p. 722, fig. : n. sp.

t Limnoeidce, phylogeny, etc., of the Pontian forms ; Gorjanovic-Kram-
berger (205): Limncea , jaw and radula of some American species;
Baker (27): L. rejiexa , n. var.; Baker, Nautilus xv, p. 17 : L. auri-
cularia , note on deepwater form ; Andre, J. Malac. viii, p. 35.
Limnaa woodrujji , Lake Michigan ; Baker, Bull. Chicago Ac. ii, p. 229,
fig.: L. cucunorica , W. China ; Moellendorff, Annuaire Mus. St.
Petersb. vi, p. 393 : n. spp.

Melampus coffeus , L., jlavus , Grnel., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1901, i, p. 368.

Melampus ordinarius, South Africa ; Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, p. 321, fig. : n. sp.

Pedipes mirabilis , Miihlf., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1901, i, p. 369.

Pedipes liratulus, Australia ? ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (348),
Auriculidce , p. 297, fig. : n. sp.

Physa , digitations of the mantle in ; Baker (25) : Review of N. American
species, with n. varr. ; Crandall (128): P. ancillaria , n. varr. ;
Walker, Nautilus xiv, p. 97.

Physa rhomboidea , p. 44, ivalkeri , p. 57, United States ; Crandall,
Nautilus xv : n. spp.

t Planarbis multiformis , variation in ; Hilgendorf (250) : P. corneus ,
nervous system ; Nabias (386 & 387) : P. guadeloupensis , Sby., figd. ;
Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1901, i, p. 370.

Tralia pusilla , Gmel., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, t. c. p. 369.

PULMONATA, OPISTHOBRANCHIATA.

Moll 81

Gadiniid^e and Amphibolida;.

Gadinia requieni , Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii,
p. 179 : n. sp.

Salinator , Hedley, is an unnecessary genus ; Smith, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xx vi, p. 14.

OPISTHOBRANCHIA TA.

Opisthobranchiata, their biology, morphology, ontogeny, and phylogeny ;
Guiart (226).

NUDIBRAN CHIATA.

Nudibranchiata, points in the anatomy of ; Carazzi (88).

Fauna of Gulf of Marseilles, with anatomy of many species ; V ayssi^re
(615).

Nudibranch, remarkable form from British Columbia ; Eliot, P. Malac.
Soc. London iv, p. 163.

Aldisa berghi , Gulf of Marseilles ; VayssiiSre, Ann. Mus. Marseille vi,
p. 27, fig. : n. sp.

Ancylodoris baikalensis , note on ; Dybowski (174).

t Archwodoris, apparently n. gen. for A. carbonarius , provisional name for
undescribed supposed Carboniferous Nudibranch from Ayrshire;
Smith, Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, p. 298 [1900].

Candiella villafranca , Gulf of Marseilles; Vayssi^re, Ann. Mus. Marseille
vi, p. 101, fig. : n. sp.

Coryphella iodina , Cooper, note on ; Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 121.

Coryphella cooperi , California ; Cockerell, t. c. p. 85 : n. sp.

Facelina stearnsi , California ; Cockerell, t. c. p. 86 : n. sp.

Goniodoris barroisi , Gulf of Marseilles ; Vayssiere, Ann. Mus. Marseille
vi, p. 76, fig. : n. sp.

Eedyle tyrtowii, Sebastopol ; Kowalevsky, Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xii,
p. 200 : n. sp.

Hermissenda opalescens , Cooper ; Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 122.

Pseudovermis is a mollusc ; Kowalevsky, Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xii,
p. 202 : Confirmed and is most nearly related to Eolis , with a n. sp.,
P. papillosa , Mytilene ; Idem (306).

Thecacera velox , California ; Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 87 : n. sp.

TECTIBRAN CHIATA.

Bullacea, anatomy of several species ; Bergh (41).

Aplysia, physiology and anatomy of heart ; Straub (570) : Points in the
anatomy of ; Carazzi (88) : A. limacina , locomotion ; Jordan
(277) : A. limacina , some points in the anatomy ; Bottazzi (66).

A tys, species described by Brazier from ‘Chevert’ Expedition, figd. ;
Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 130.

Atys sharpi , St. Martin ; Vanatta, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 183, fig. :
n. sp.

\ Aulacomerella, Huene, is a Pteropod ; Huene, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901,
p. 718. [Cf. Brachiopoda.]

Bullastra , n. gen. for B. velutinoides , n. sp., Philippines (?) ; Bergh (41),
p. 254, fig.

82 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Cylichna brazieri , Pils., and reticulata , Watson, are respectively synonvms
of amphizosta , Watson, and granosa, Braz. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, pp. 129 & 130 : C. subreticulata and labiata , Watson, are
synonyms respectively of pulchra and dubiosa , Braz. ; Hedley, t. c.
p. 330.

Cylichna bushirensis , Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, p. 454, crenilabris ,
Gulf of Oman, faoensis , Persian Gulf, p. 455 ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. : n. spp.

Cymbuliopsis vitrea , California ; Heath & Spaulding, P. Ac. Philad.
1901, p. 509, fig. : n. sp.

Dolabrifera (?) ascifera. Rang, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 366.

Doridium obscurum , Viti Is. ; Bergh (41), p. 307, fig. : n. sp.

Euselenops luniceps, note on ; Pace, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 202.
Haminea succinea , n. var. ; Vanatta, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 182, fig.
Haminea zanzibarica, Zanzibar ; Vanatta, t. c. p. 182, fig. : n. sp.
Hydatina tasmanica, Bedd., figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. is. S. Wales xxv,
p. 725.

Navanax inermis , animal ; Cockerell, Nautilus xv, p. 72.
t Nowakia , apparently n. gen. for several forms of Tentaculites, which
belong to Pteropoda ; Gcrich, Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. lxxvii,
p. 32.

Phyllaplysia, on its relationship ; Mazzarelli (351).

Pleurobranchidoe , monograph completed ; Vayssiere (617).

Pleurobranchus lacteus , Porto Rico ; Ball & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 367, fig. : n. sp.

Ringicula abyssicola , Braz., figd. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 129 :
R. semistriata, D’Orb., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 362.

t Tentaculites, note on grouji) ; Gurich (228).

Tethys parvula, Morch, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 366.

Tethys ( Neaplysia ) ritteri , California ; Cockerell, Nautilus xv, p. 90 :
T. cervina , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 365, fig. : n. spp.

Tornatina bullata , Kien., candei , D’Orb., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, t. c.
pp. 362 & 363.

Tornatina bermudensis, Bermuda; Vanatta, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 183,
fig. : T. crithodes , Persian Gulf, zoe , Karachi ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 453, figg. : n. spp.

Volvula oxytata. Bush, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.

1900, if p. 363.

NUCLEOBRANCHIATA.

t Watsonella, n. gen. of(?) Heteropoda for IF. crosbyi , n. sp., Cambrian,
Boston ; Grabau, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, vol. i, p. 631.

PROSOBRANCHIA TA.

PECTI N I BRAN C HI AT A.

TOXOGLOSSA.

Terebrim, Conida;, Pleurotomida:, and Cancellariida;.

Borsonia epigona , W. of Sumatra ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin

1901, p. 19 : n. sp.

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll 83

Cancellaria ( Tngonostoma ) agalma , Gulf of Oman; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 450, fig. : n. sp.

Clathurella macleayi , Braz., figd. ; darnleyi , Braz., equals albifuniculata ;
IIedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 122 : C. granulosissima , desalesi ,
figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 370 & 371.

Clathurella thalia , Mekran Coast; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 445, fig. : n. sp.

Clavatula parilis, South Africa; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 115, fig. : n. sp.

Columbarium canaliculatum , cingulatum , off E. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 20 : n. spp.

Conus clytospira, Melv. & Standen, may be a var. of milne-edwardsi, Jouss.,
with fig. ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 430.

Conus torquatus , off East Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 15: C. beddomei , West Indies; Sowerby, J. Malac. viii, p. 101,
fig. : n. spp.

Cythara edithce , Gulf of Oman, typhonota , Persian Gulf ; Melvill &
Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 446, figg. : n. spp.

Daphnella minuta , fig. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 372 : D. tasmanica, Ten.-Woods, figd. ; Hedley, op. cit. xxv, p. 725 :
D. fragilis, n. var.; Pilsbry, P. Ac. JPhilad. 1901, p. 385.

Daphnella cecilice , Mekran Coast, evergestis , p. 447, Gulf of Oman,
receptoria , Mekran Coast, p. 448, veneris , xylois , p. 449, Gulf of Oman ;
Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. : n. spp.

Drillia tricarinata , Ten.-Woods, figd. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 23: D. spaldingi , Braz., figd.; Hedley, t. c. p. 122: D. cancellata ,
agnewi , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 368 :
D. persica , Sm., resplendens , Melv., figd. ; Melvill & Standen, P.
Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 441.

Drillia greeleyi, Pernambuco; Dall, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 146: D.
aleyonea , p. 435, othyrma , circumvertens , p. 436, clydonia , p. 437,
omanensis, p. 438, prunulum , p. 439, tasconium , topaza , p. 440, Gulf
of Oman ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg.:
D. ( Clavus ) fusconitens , Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 208, fig. : D. rugisculpta , The Kowie ; Sowerby, t. c. p. 213, fig. :
D. (?) actinocycla , p. 385, gundlachi , ponciana , melonesiana , interpleura ,
p. 386, Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
i, figg. : n. spp.

Glyphostoma tricolor , Braz., figd.; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 122.

Mangelia desalesii , Ten.-Woods, figd. ; Hedley, t. c. p. 23 : M. st.-gallce,
delicatula , alternata , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxvi, p. 369 : M. elata , Dall, melanitica , Bush, figd. ; Dall & Simpson,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, pp. 389, 390: M. obtusicostata, Sm.,
figd. ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 444.

Mangilia asarca , p. 388, agudillana , p. 389, Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, fig. : M. eudeli , Reunion ; Sowerby,
J. Malac. viii, p. 102, fig. : M. avarina , Karachi, p. 441, myrmecodes ,
Charbar and Karachi, phcea , p. 442, pidchripicta , Persian Gulf,
terpnisma , Gulf of Oman, p. 443 ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, figg. : n. spp.

Pleurotoma ( Surcula ) circumstricta, p. 15, East Africa, (*S'.) obliquicosta , W.
of Sumatra, ( Brachytoma ) subsuturalis , ( Leucosyrinx ) crispulata , p. 16,
(Subulata) bisinuata , ( Drillia ) elachy stoma, p. 17, ( Dolichotoma ) fissa ,
(/).) bitorquata, p. 18, off E. Africa, ( Pseudotoma [err. typ. Pseudo-
mata?[) chuni, p. 19, W. of Sumatra ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin 1901 : P. ( Surcula ) nannodes , ( Drillia ) p. 209, (Z). ?) m-

choata , ( Clavus ) sienbenrocki, p. 210, Red Sea ; Sturany, Anz. Ak.
Wiss. 1900 : n. spp.

Terebra cognata , Sm., macandrewi, Sm., pellyi , Sm., figd. ; Melvill &

84 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 428: T. limatula , Dali,
figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 383 : T.
hedleyi, n. n. for Cingulina brazieri , Angas, which belongs here ; Tate,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 214.

Terebra juanica , Porto Pico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.

1900, i, p. 382, fig.: T. (. Abretia ) diversa , South Africa; Smith, J.
Conch, x, p. 115, fig. : n. spp.

RACHIGL0SSA.

Olivida, Harpida, Marginelltda, Volutida, and Mitrida.

Ancilla petterdi, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. 1ST. S. Wales xxvi, p. 365.
Ancillaria lanceolata , off E. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin

1901, p. 23: n. sp.

Cymbiola mangeri , Falkland Is. ; Preston, P. Malac. Soc. London ir,
p. 237, fig. : n. sp.

Harpa , anatomy; Bergh (40).

Marginella laevigata , Braz., of which valida , Watson, may be a synonym,
figd.; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 123: Several Tasmanian
species figd., with M. pumilio , n. n. for minutissima , Ten. -Woods nec
Michelin; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 362-364:
M. burnupi , note on; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 114.

Marginella gennesi , Djibouti ; Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 99, fig. : M.
algoensis , South Africa; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 114, fig.: M. evadne ,
Porto Rico; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 393,
fig. : M . princeps , hab. unknown; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 212, fig.: M. ( Cryptospira ) mabellce , Arabian Sea; Melvill &
Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 425, fig. : n. spp.

Mitra zonata, anatomy, &c. ; Vayssi^re, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 77.

Mitra ( Costellaria ) hizenensis, p. 386, {€.) vanattai , p. 387, Japan; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, figg. : M. kowieensis, The Kowie; Sowerby, P.
Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 212, fig.: M. ( Cancilla ) lalage , p. 419, Gulf
of Oman, (Turricula) caliendrum , p. 420, Persian Gulf, ( Costellaria )
malcolmensis , Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, p. 421, ( C .) pasithea ,
p. 422, { Pusia ) blanfordi , p. 423, Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. : n. spp.

Oliva caribaeensis , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 391, fig. : n. sp.

Olivella jaspidea var. rotunda , Dall, is a species ; Dall & Simpson, t. c.
p. 392.

Turris scalariformis , Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. X. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 361.

Volutidce of South Africa ; Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 231 : V.
mamilla, Gray, note on with fig. ; Dautzenberg, J. Conchyl. xlix,
p. 10 : V. roadknightce , note on ; Baldwin-Spencer, P. Malac. Soc.
London iv, p. 184: V. beauii , Fisch. & Bern., note on with fig.;
Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 108, fig. : V. smithi, n. n. for Yoluta uniplicata ,
G. B. Sby., nom praeocc. ; Sowerby, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 161.
Yoluta ( Alcithoe ) ponsonbyi , p. 233, Y. ( Lyria ) queketti , p. 234, South
Africa; Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, figg. : n. spp.

Fasciolariida, Turbinellida, Buccinida, Nassida,

COLUMBELLIDA, MURICIDA and CORALLIOPHILIDA.

t Acamptochetus, n. gen., type Mur ex mitrceformis , Br., Pliocene ; Coss-
mann (123), p. 123.

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 85

JEsopus urania , Mekran Coast ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, ii, p. 407, fig. : n. sp.

t Amplosipho, n. subgen. of Parvisipho , type Bucdnum rotted , Baudon,
Eocene ; Cossmann (123), p. 106.

Anentome , n. n. for Canidia , Adams nec Thoms, nec Holmgr. : Cossmann
(123), p. 200.

Atilia longicauda, n. n. for Atilia subulata, Duclos nec Brocchi ; Cossmann
(123), p. 245.

Atilince , n. subfam. of Columbellidce , for Atilia and xEsopus ; Cossmann
(123), p. 229.

Austrofusus appressus , S.W. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901, p. 21 : n. sp.

t Bartcnia, n. gen., type Bucdnum canaliculatum , Sby., Eocene ; Coss¬
mann (123), p. 121.

t Belophos, n. gen., type Bela woodsi, Tate, Eocene ; Cossmann (123),

p. 162.

Bucdnidce, review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).

Buccinopsis , Deshayes, renamed Copt axis, q. v.

Bucdnum hirasei , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 391, fig. : n. sp.
Canidia , Adams, renamed Anentome, q. v.

Cantharus eburneus , kingicola , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 357.

Clirysodomidce , review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).
Chipsodomus inter sculptus, n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 197,
391 : C. pericochlion , figd. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 391.

Columbellidce , review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).

Columbella, species described by Brazier from ‘ Chevert ’ Expedition figd. ;
Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 123 & 124 : C. saccaharata , figd. ;
Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 366: C. albinodulosa,
Gask., p. 101 , fauroti, Jouss., p. 102, figd. ; Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix:
C. polynyma , n. n. for C. misera , Dunker nec Sby. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 196 [is only a var. of misera , Sby. ; Pilsbry, t. c.
p. 390]: C. misera , Sby., of which californica , Rve., is a var., figd. with
notes ; Pilsbry, t. c. pp. 389 & 390 : C. blanda , Sby., n. var. ; Melvill
& Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 403.

Columbella { Mitrella ) agnesiana, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, p. 401,
(J/.) alizonce , Persian Gulf, p. 402, (J/.) astolensis, Mekran Coast,
p. 403, (J I.) nomadica , p. 404, ( Seminella ) melitoma , (*$’.) phaula,
p. 405, ( S .) selasphora , (S.) townsendi , p. 406, Karachi ; Melvill &
Standen, t. c. figg. : C. (Astyris) lightfooti , ( Anachis ) burnupi , South
Africa; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 112, figg.: C. ( Anachis ) calliglypta ,
{Astyris) perpicta , Porto Rico ; Ball & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 405, figg.: C. {Mitrella) erythrceensis, p. 208, (J/.)
nomanensis , p. 209, Red Sea ; Sturany, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900 : n. spp.
t Coptaxis, n. n. for Buccinopsis , Desh. nec Conrad ; Cossmann (123),

p. 226.

Coralliophila rubrococcinea , Persian Gulf ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool.

Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 401, fig. : n. sp.

Cyllene lactea , Ad. & Ang., figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wrales xxvi,
p. 19.

Donovania fenestrata, figd. ; Tate & May, t. c. p. 372.

Borsanince, n. subfam. of Nassidce for Dorsanum and other genera ; Coss¬
mann (123), p. 197.

Euthria clarJcei , Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxv, p. 726 : E. eburnea , Sby., is a synonym of Pedsternia leucothea ,
Melvill; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 110.

Euthria hokkaidoensis , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 389, fig.:
E. queketti , South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 110, fig. : n. sp.

86 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

t Euthriofusus, n. gen., type Fusus burdigcdensis , Bast., Miocene ; Coss-
MANN (123), p. 27.

Fasciolaria reevei , Jonas, is a subspecies of F. gigantea ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 552.

Fusidce, review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).
t Fusoidea, n. gen., type F. crassistriata , n. sp., from the Hachauer beds ;
Reis, Geognost. Jahresh. ix, p. 98.

Fusus (?) subangulatus, p. 21, (?) retiarius, off E. Africa, (?) retiarius, W. of
Sumatra, p. 22 ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901 : F. bifrons,
Red Sea ; Sturany, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900, p. 197 : n. spp.
t Gonioptyxis, n. gen., type G. nassceformis , Cossm. & Piss., Eocene ; Coss-
MANN (123), p. 114.

t Holzapfelia, n. gen., type Latirus dewalquei , Holz., Senonian ; Cossmann
(123), p. 67.

Liomesus nassula , Bering Sea ; Dall, Nautilus xv, p. 89 : n. sp.

Mur ex eximius , Braz., equals aduncospinosus , with fig. of confusus , Braz. ;
Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 123 : M. micromeris, Dali, figd. ;
Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 408 : M. urabili-
catus, Ten.- Woods, is a var. of M. octogonus, Q. & G. ; Suter, J. Malac.
viii, p. 61.

Murex fallax, South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 113, fig. : n. sp.
Nassidce , review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).

Nassa (Him a) frederici , nom. nov. for N. townsendi, Melvill nec Dall ;

Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 413.

Nassa tingitana , Morocco ; Pallary, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 226 : N. cebu-
ensis, Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 208, fig. : N.
( Alectryon ) collaticia , p. 409, Mekran Coast, (A.) eranea , Persian Gulf,
(A.) idyllia, Gulf of Oman, p. 411, ( Niotha ) angriasensis, Arabian Sea,
p. 412, sturtiana , Gulf of Oman, p. 413 ; Melvill & Standen, P.
Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. : N. thaumasia , p. 198, steindachneri ,
xesta , p. 199, munda , lathraia, stiphra, p. 200, sporadica , p. 201, Red
Sea ; Sturany, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900 : n. spp.

Nassarina metabrunnea , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 401, fig. : n. sp.

Peridipsaccus , n. sect, of Latrunculus , type L. mollianus, Chemn. ; Rove-
reto (486), p. 168.

Peristernia ustidata , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 197, 390.
t Petrafixia, n. subgen. of Pyramimitra , type Fusus Icoeneni , Cossm. & L.,
Oligocene ; Cossmann (123), p. 127.

Phos tenuicostatus , Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 358.

Phos oxyglyptus , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 401, fig. : P. gladysice , Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 416, fig. : P. nitens , Cebu ; Sowerby,
P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 208, fig. : n. spp.

Pisania delicatida , Bird Island ; Sowerby, J. Malac. viii, p. 101, fig. : n. sp.
t Pseud olatirus, Cossmann, renamed Streptolathyrus , q. v.

Purpura lapillus , L., on a monograph by Strom ; Robert (477).
Pyramimitridce , n. fam. for Pyramimitra and other genera ; Cossmann
(123), p. 124.

Sistrum indigoferum , Aden ; Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 551, fig. :
n. sp.

Streptochetince , n. subfam. of Fusidce , for Streptochetus and other genera ;
Cossmann (123), p. 5.

t Streptolathyrus, n. n. for Pseudolatirus , Cossm. nec Bell ; Cossmann (123),
p. 31.

+ Streptopelma, n. subgen. of Streptosiphon , type Peristernia lintea , Tate,
Eocene ; Cossmann (123), p. 74.

PROSOBRANCHI AT A.

Moll. 87

Strepturidce, n. fam. for Strepsidura and other genera; Cossmann (123),
p. 130.

Strombina , Morch, renamed Strombocolumbus, q. v.

Strombocolumbus , n. n. for Strombina , Morch nec Bronn ; Cossmann (123),
p. 241.

Tritonidea natalensis, South Africa; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. Ill, fig. : T.
submenkeana , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 387, fig. :
n. spp.

t Tritonoatractus, n. subgen. of Ptychatractus, type Fusus pearlensis, Aldr.,
Eocene ; Cossmann (123), p. 54.

Trophon brazieri, figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv, p. 726.

Trophon koicieensis , The Kowie ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 212, fig. : n. sp.

Truncariince , n. subfam. of Nasaid.ce for llyanassa and other genera ;
Cossmann (123), p. 197.

Tudiculince, n. subfam. of Turbinellidce for Tudicula and other genera ;
Cossmann (123), p. 60.

Turbinellidce , review of genera and sections ; Cossmann (123).

Turbofusula, n. sect, of Turbinella , type T. fusus, Sby. ; Rovereto (486),
p. 169.

t Turncolumbus, n. subgen. of Anachis , type Columbella crebricostata ,
T. Woods, Eocene ; Cossmann (123), p. 239.

t Varicodpho, n. subgen. of Parvidpho, type Sipho labrosus , Tate, Eocene ;
Cossmann (123), p. 107.

TJENIOGLOSSA.

Cassidida:, Cypratda:, and Strombida:.

Cassis bituber culosa, off E. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 23 : n. sp.

Cyprcea exusta is probably a var. of C. talpa ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 109,
fig. : C. minondens, n. n. for C. microdon, Auct. nec Gray ; Melvill,
J. Conch, x, p. 119 : C. chrysalis , Kien., is a synonym of C. microdon ,
Gray ; Melvill, t. c. p. 117.

Erato bimaculata, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. 1ST. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 375.

Radius gracillimus, South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 107, fig. : n. sp.

Strombus beluchiensis , nom. emend, for S. belutschiends ; Melvill &
Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 380, fig.

Trivia paucilirata, Sby., comes from Sarasota Bay ; Button, Nautilus
xiv, p. 144.

Cerithiida:, Trichotropidida:, Vermetida:, Turritellida:,

and Caxjida:.

Bittium minimum , Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxv, p. 722 : B. torresiense , Melv. & Stand., equals elegantisdmum ,
Hedley ; Hedley, Bee. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 127.

Bittium atramentarium, Karachi ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 375, fig. : B. ( Elachista ) californicum, California;
Dall & Bartsch, Nautilus xv, p. 58 : B. chrysomallum , Aden ;
Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 553, fig. : B. ragusianum (Brusina
MS.), Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii, p. 30 :
n. spp.

Ccecum, monograph commenced ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348).

88 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Cerithiopsis turbonilloides, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. X. S. "Wales
xxvi, p. 385.

Cerithiopsis pupa , Porto Pico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 424, fig. : n. sp.

Cerithium clypeomorus , Jouss., figd.; Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 112 : C.
abbreviatum , bicanaliferum , Braz., figd. ; Brazier, Pec. Austral. Mus.
iv, pp. 126 & 127.

Cerithium shoplandi, Aden ; Melvill, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii, p. 553, fig. :
C. oscitans, Cebu; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 211, fig.;
C. rufonodulosum , South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 108, fig. : C.
chemnitzianum , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 393,
fig. : C. triviale (Monts. MS.), p. 20, tortuosum (Monts. MS.), p. 21,
compositum (Monts. MS.), p. 22, payraudeaui (Monts. MS.), p. 25,
requieni , palustre (Monts. MS.), p. 26, Corsica ; Locard & Caziot,
Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii : n. spp.

Clava , Martyn, should be used in place of Yertagus ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 303.

Elachista , Dall, n. sect, of Bittium , type B. cerithidioide, Dall ; Dall &
Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 427.

Mathilda rosce, New South Wales ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxv, p. 721, fig. : M. gracillima , p. 378, zmitampis, p. 379, Gulf of
Oman ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. :
n. spp.

Potamides californica , mode of crawling ; Williamson, Nautilus xv, p. 82.
Separatista tricarinata (equals separitista , Dillw.), gracilenta , Braz., figd. ;

Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 126.

Siliquaria , monograph ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348).
Thylacodes caper atus , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 377.

Trichotropis torcularis , figd. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 22.
Trichotropis townsendi , Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 360, fig. : n. sp.

Triforis tasmanica , fasciata , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 388: T. melanura , C. B. Ad., samance , Dall, figd.;
Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 423.

Triforis picturatus , Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 210,
fig. : T. idoneus, Persian Gulf ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 376, fig. : n. spp.

Turritella atkinsoni, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 378 : T. fidtoni, Melv., figd. ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 378.

PsEUDOMELANiiDds, Melaniida;, Pleurocerida:, Littorinida:,

and Fossarida:.

Echinella cumingi , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 198, 394.
Fossarus bulimoides, minuta , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 390.

Fossarus capensis, South Africa; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 190, fig.:
n. sp.

Horea , Smith, is a synonym of Lechaptoisia , Ancey ; Ancey, J. Conchyl.
xlix, p. 224.

Littorina , notes on shell and radula of North European forms; Johansen
(27i).

Melania liebrechtsi , Congo Free State; Dautzenberg, Ann. Soc. malac.

Belgique xxxvi, p. 4, fig. : n. sp.

Melanopsis etrusca , Villa, animal described ; Issel (266).

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 89

Melanopsis mourebeyensis , Morocco ; Pallary, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 228 :
n. sp.

Meseschiza cannot stand as genus, and type is probably a synonym of
Angitrema armigera, Say ; Hinkley, Nautilus xv, p. 5.

Reymondia foai , Tanganyika ; MabiLle, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 57 : n. sp.
Rhinomelania, n.-subgen. of Semisinus for S. zenkeri , n. sp. ; Martens,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 26.

Semisinus ( Rhinomelania , n. sub-gen.) zenkeri , Cameroons; Martens, t. c.
p. 26 : n. sp.

SOLARlIDiE, Litiopim:, Rissoiid^e, Hydrobiida:, ViviparidtE,
Ampullariid^e, and Assimineidze.

Alaba tervaricosa , C. B. Ad., of which melanura, Ad., is a synonym, figd. ;

Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 431.

Alvania arguta (Monts. MS.), Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn.
Lyon xlvii, jd. 49 : n. sp.

Amnicola letsoni, New York; Nautilus xiv, p. 113: A. vidcani , stolli,
Guatemela ; Martens, Biol. Centr.-Amer. p. 645, figg. : n. spp.
Ampullaria winkleyi , Burma; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 189, fig.:
n. sp.

Argyropeza , n. gen. of Litiopidce, p. 371, type A. divina, n. sp., Gulf of
Oman, p. 372 ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii,

fig-

Assiminea angustata, Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 396; A.
quintana , foai, Tanganyika ; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 56 :
n. spp.

Bithynia striatula , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 405.

Bythinella obtusa , Lea, note on species and synonymy ; Walker, Nautilus
xv, p. 30.

Cleopatra bulimoides , animal figd. with n. var. ; Dupuis & Putzeys, Ann.
Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, Bull. p. lv : C. johnstoni , Smith, note on ;
Dautzenberg, t. c. p. 6.

Fenella tanyspira, Karachi ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, ii, p. 370, fig. : n. sp.

Hydrobia caledonensis , Chaper, is a synonym of Tomichia ventricosa , Sby. ;
Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 225.

Idiopoma , n. subgen. of Vivipara, type V henzadensis , n. sp. ; Pilsbry, P.
Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 189.

lravadia australis , Queensland ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv,
p. 727, fig. : n. sp.

Lanistes, notes on several African species and on the animal, with n. var.

of L. lybicus, Morel. ; Dupuis & Putzeys (171).

Omalaxis exquisita , Porto Bico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 432, fig. : n. sp.

Paludestnna taylori, Cheshire ; Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 192: n. sp.
Paludina vivipara , anatomy ; Tonniges (600).

Petterdiana thaanumi , Pils., figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxv, p. 727.

Planoi'bia albertensis, n. gen. and sp., Lake Albert Edward Nyanza ;
Moore, ‘To the Mountains of the Moon,’ p. 260. [Both genus and
species are undescribed.]

Pomatiopsis hirasei is a synonym of Blanfordia bensoni ; Pilsbry, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, p. 5.

Rissoia , several Tasmanian species figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, pp. 391-394.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.]

c 19

90 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Rissoia crawfordi , South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 107, fig. : R.
( Alvania ) epina , ( Thapsia) portoricana, Porto Rico; Dall & Simpson,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 433, figg. : R. ( Apicularia ) charope ,
Gulf of Oman, p. 365, ( Manzonia ) petronella , Karachi, {Alvania)
alveata , off* Bombay, p. 366 ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, figg. : n. spp.

Rissoina , species described by Brazier figd., with note that semisculpta ,
Tate, honoluluensis , Watson, mercurialis , Watson, are synonyms of
ejficata, pulchella , and cardinal is ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 127.

Rissoina sceptrum-regis, p. 367, ( Rissolina ) pseudo-scalaris , Gulf of Oman,
(. Phosinella ) paschalis , Karachi, p. 368 ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, ii, figg. : n. si3p.

Rissopsis buliminoides, consobrina , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. X. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 394.

Stenothyra australis, Queensland; Hedley, op. cit. xxv, p. 724, fig.: n. sp.
Syrnolopsis foai , Tanganyika ; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 56 :
n. sp.

Vivipara ( Idiopoma , n. subgen.) henzadensis , Burma ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 188, fig. : n. sp.

* Cyclophorid^e and Cyclostomatim.

On the systematic position of several operculate genera ; Thiele (592).
Adamsiella jarvisi, Jamaica ; Henderson, Nautilus xv, p. 49, fig. : n. sp.
Alycceus fultoni, n. v-ar. ; Fulton, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 242.

Alycceus satsumana, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 548 : A.

tanegashimce, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 562 : n. spp.

Aperostoma giganteum , Rve., note on ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 105, fig.
Aperostoma confusum , Guatemala ; Sykes, t. c. p. 106, fig. : n. sp.
Austrocyclus is a synonym of Aferulus ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 145.
Ceratodiscus, n. gen. for C. solutus , n. sp., Haiti ; Simpson & Henderson.
Nautilus xv, p. 73, fig.

Ctenopoma, Pfr., renamed Rhytidopoma, q. v,

Cyclophorus dohertyi , Fulton, is a synonym of C. sericatus , Ancey ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 145 : C. intermedins, Mtns., n. var. ; Dupuis &
Putzeys, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique xxxvi, p. xli, fig. : C. turgidus ,
n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 549.

Cyclophorus hirasei, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 348 : C. {Litostylus) fruhstor-
feri, ( Eucyclophorus ) polystictus, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 80 : G. (. Litostylus ) ignilabris , Tonkin ;
Moellendorff, t. c. p. 117 : n. spp.

Cyclostoma sikorce, Madagascar ; Fulton, J. Malac. viii, p. 104, fig. : n. sp.
Cyclotus hirasei, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 22 : n. sp.
Diadema carolinarum , Mlldff., is a synonym of D. angulosa, Ancey ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 147.

Diplommatina ( Sinica ) minutissima , Japan ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 44 [equals pusilla var. omiensis ;
Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, p. 8]: D. ( Sinica ) scolops, (S.) fulva,
Tonkin; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 118: D. onyx, plecta, sykesi, p. 244,
N. Borneo, tenuilabiata , Banguey I., oviformis , regularis, India,
p. 245 ; Fulton, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : D. insularum, Loo Choo Is.,
p. 22, cassa, Japan, p. 23 ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 22 : D. yahu-
shimee, Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 64 : D. tanegashimce, Loo Choo
Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 497 : D. turris, p. 350, saginata,
oshimce , p. 351, Japan, luchuana, Loo Choo Is., septentrionalis, Japan,
p. 352 ; Pilsbry, t. c. : n. spp.

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll 91

Heteropoma tonkingense , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 119: n. sp.

Hijabia is a synonym of Aferulus ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 145.
Lagochilus hypselospirum , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1901, p. 79: L. insulare , p. 116, diploloma , p. 117, Tonkin;
Moellendorff, t. c. : n. spp.

Megalomastoma croceum , Gmel., figd. with n. var. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 434.

Murdochia , n. sect, of Lagochilus for the new Zealand species ; Ancey,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 24 [is a synonym of Cytora , Kob. & Mlldff. ;
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. 1901, p. 127 : Sykes,
J. Malac. viii, p. 109].

Neocyclotus is a synonym of Aperostoma ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 108.
Neocyclotus colombiensis , caucaensis , Colombia ; Da Costa, P. Malac. Soc.
London iv, p. 240, figg. : n. spp.

Omphalotropis japonicus, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 405 :
n. sp.

Opisthostoma continuum, p. 242, simplex , N. Borneo, smithi , p. 243, Ban-
guey I. ; Fulton, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.

Platyrhaphe leucacme , Tonkin ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1901, p. 80: n. sp.

Pseudopomatias fulvus, Tonkin ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 81 : n. sp.

Pupina ( Tylotechus ) solidida, Annam ; Moellendorff, t. c. p. 81 : n. sp.
Pupinella fruhstorferi may equal P. rufa ; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
p. 6 : P. rufa, n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 497.

Pupinella oshimee, Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 349 : P. funatoi, Loo Choo Is.;
Pilsbry, t. c. p. 497 : n. spp.

Rhytidopoma, n. n. for Ctenopoma, Pfr. nec Peters ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii,

p. 60.

Spiropoma nakadai, Loo Choo Is.; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 496 :
n. sp.

Truncatellid^e.

Cecina manchurica, Ad., figd. ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 60.

Tomichia ventricosa, Sby., is the proper name for Hydrobia caledonensis,
Chaper ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 225.

Truncatella caribceends, Sby., figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 436.

Truncatella hiusuensis, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 615 :
n. sp.

Capulhle, Adeorbiid^e, and Naticid,e.

Adeorbis placens, Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.

London 1901, ii, p. 373, fig. : n. sp.

Calyptrcea edgariana, Melv., figd. ; Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 556.
Capulus hungaricus, nervous system ; Lacaze-Duthiers (311).

Crepidula , the individuality of the germ nuclei during the cleavage of the
egg ; Conklin (120).

Natica subcostata, Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,

p. 22.

Natica rodatzi , Red Sea ; Schepman, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, p. 188, fig. :
N. ( Eunatica ) tranquilla, Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 359, fig. : N. ( Eunatica ) tela-aranece ,
Aden ; Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 552, fig. : n. spp.

Polinices nubila, Dall, figd.; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.

92 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

1900, i, p. 439 : P. tasmanica , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. X. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 375.

Vcinikoro expansa , North-West Australia ; Sowerby, J. Malac. viii, p. 102,
fig. : n. sp.

PTENOGLOSSA.

Scalidje and Ianthinida:.

Aclis calotropis, enilda , Gulf of Oman ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, ii, p. 357, figg. : n. spp.

Constantia multilineata , China ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348),
p. 221, fig. : n. sp.

Crosseia cancellata , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 380.

Ianthina payraudeaui , Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon
xlvii, p. 73 : n. sp.

Scala millecostata , Pease, note on ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 109, fig.

Scala humerosa , Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 210, fig. :
S. eulita , Porto Eico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
i, p. 412, fig.; S. ( Glathrus ) gloriola , Gulf of Oman; Melvill &
Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 355, fig. : n. spp.

S 'calaria minutula , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 379.

Scalaria mediterranean Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon
xlvii, p. 32 : n. sp.

GYMNOGLOSSA.

EULIMIDiE and PYRAMIDELLIDiE.

t Bulimia, n. n. for Ephyra , Bohm, praeocc. ; Cossmann, Rev. paleozool. vi,

p. 22.

Cingulina brazieri, Angas, is a Terebra , q. v. : C. torcularis, Ten. -Woods,
is a Trichotropis , q. v.

Cingulina trilineata , Siam, p. 222, subulata , China, japonica, Japan, p. 223;
Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348), figg. : n. spp.

Dunkeria sumatrensis, Sumatra ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348),
p. 207, fig. : n. sp.

Elusa livida, crassicostata, Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 210, figg. : n. spp.

Entocolax schiemenzii in Chirodota pisanii from S. coast of Chile ; Voigt,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 285 : n. sp.

t Ephyra, n. gen. for E. exilis , n. sp. from the Pereiros beds ; Bohm,
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, p. 223 : genus renamed Bohmia, q. v.

Eulimidce , notes on British species ; Marshall, J. Conch, x, p. 122 : E.
apheles , injlata, mayii, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxvi, pp. 380 & 381 : E. australiasica, Melv. & Stand., equals amabilis,
Braz., with fig. of nitens , Braz. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 125.

Eulima ( Leiostraca ) patula , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 413, fig. : E. translucida , algoensis, South
Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 109, figg. : E. submarginata , Cebu ;
Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 209, fig. : E. stylifer aides,
Karachi ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 190R ii, p. 388,
fig. : E. anceps, Ireland ; Marshall, J. Conch, x, p. 124 : E. dun-
keriana, Japan, p. 395, luchuana , Loo Choo Is., p. 396 ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, figg. : n. spp.

PROSOBR AN CHI ATA.

Moll. 93

Eulimella aurantiaca , turrita, micro,, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 383 & 384.

Jordanella, Chaster, renamed Jordanula , q. v.

Jordanula, n. n. for Jordanella, Chaster, prseocc. ; Chaster, J. Conch, x,

p. 8.

Monoptygma enosima, Japan ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz (348),
p. 219, fig. : n. sp.

Niso venosa, Shy., n. var. ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, ii, p. 389.

Niso portoricensis, Porto Pico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.

1900, i, p. 414, fig. : n. sp.

Oda , Monts. MS., apparently n. gen. for Odostomia dolioliformis, Jeff'. ;
Chaster, J. Conch, x, p. 8.

Odontostomia deplexa, tasmanica , suprascidpta, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 383 : 0. compta, ajffinis , polita, parvula,
Brazier, are all one species, with fig. of that and clara, Braz. ; Hedley,
Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 125.

Odostomia, variation in ; Winkley, Nautilus xiv, p. 126.

Odostomia lavertince, South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 108, fig. : 0.
litiopina, Gulf of Oman, major, Karachi ; Melvill & Standen,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 395, figg. : 0. ( Pyrgulina ) robusta,
The Kowie ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 213, fig. : n. spp.
Pseudorissoina tasmanica, Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 384.

Pyramidellidce , monograph continued ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz
(348).

Pyrgulina intersculpta, Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 209,
fig. : n. sp.

Spiralina, Chaster, renamed Spiralinella , q. v.

Spiralinella , n. n. for Spiralina, Chaster, prseocc. ; Chaster, J. Conch, x,

p. 8.

Styliferidce, monograph commenced ; Clessin in Martini & Chemnitz
(348) : Stulifer petterdi , Tate & May, figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxv, p. 729.

Stilifer kochianus, Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 209, fig. :
n. sp.

Subularia piperata, Cebu ; Sowerby, t. c. p. 209, fig. : n. sp.

Syrnola pulclira, Braz., figd. ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 125 : S.
petterdi, micro, harrissoni, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 382.

Syrnola bacillum, Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 394, fig. : S.
mekranica, Mekran Coast ; Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London

1901, ii, p. 390, fig. : n. spp.

Turbonilla clieverti, n. n. for eximia, Braz. nec A. Ad., with figg. of species
described by Brazier, of which darnleyensis and confusa are same as
dipsycha and rhabdoides of Watson ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
pp. 124 & 125.

Turbonilla portoricana, p. 414, insular is, p. 415, Porto Rico ; Dall &
Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, figg. : T. bathyraphe, The
Kowie; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 212, fig. : T. varicifera,
Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 198, 395, fig. : T. ( Pyrgo -
stelis ) charbarensis , Mekran Coast, linjaica, stegastris, Persian Gulf ;
Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 393, figg. :
n. spp.

94 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

SCUTIBR AN CHIAT A.

RHIPHOD 0 GL OSSA .

Despcenid^e and Helicinid,®.

Caloplisma , Crosse, is a synonym of Tristramia , Crosse ; Ancey, J. Conchyl.
xlix, p. 148.

Georissa japonica , Japan ; Moellendorff, Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges.
1901, p. 45 [equals japonica, Pils., 1900; Pilsbry, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii, p. 8] : G. luchuana , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 21 :
n. spp.

Helicina rufocallosa , Ancey, figd. ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London iv,
p. 260 : H. reini , n. var. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 128 : H. subfusca ,
Mke , figd.; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 447.
Helicina yaeyamensis , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 497 :
H. peleivensis , Pelew Is.; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 260, fig.:
H. rollei , Kangean Is. ; Sykes, J. Malac. viii, p. 59, fig. : H. osumienm ,
Japan ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xiv, p. 127 : H. leptalea , Bolivia ; Ancey,
Naturaliste 1901, p. 104 : n. spp.

Neritid,®, Turbinidjl Trochid,®, Delphinulid,®, Cyclo-

STREMATHLE and COCCULINID,®.

Basilissa patula, off E. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 25 : n. sp.

Callomphala globosa , Torres Straits ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Males

xxv, p. 728, fig. : n. sp.

Cantharidus badius , Wood, and peronii , Phil., must give place to eximius ,
Perry, and carinatus , Perry ; Pilsbry, Nautilus xv, p. 8 : C. decoratus ,
Phil., note on species and allies ; Hedley-, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales

xxvi, p. 19.

Cantharidus ( Phasianotrochus ) hirasei , bisbalteatus , J apan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.

Philad. 1901, pp. 199, 398, figg. : n. spp.

Chlorostoma argyrostomum , n. var. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 202.

Clancidus microdon , n. var. ; Pilsbry", t. c. p. 200 : C. philomence, figd. ;

Tate & May", P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 401.

Clanculus gennesi , Djibouti ; Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 123, fig. : C.
gemmulifer , p. 200, hizenensis , p. 201, Japan ; Pilsbry", P. Ac. Philad.
1901 [figd. at p. 398] : n. spp.

Cocculina portoricensis , Porto Bico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 440, fig. : n. sp.

Collonia josephi , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 400.

Cyclostrema , several Tasmanian species figd. ; Tate & May", t. c. p. 397.
Cyclostrema ocrinium , Persian Gulf, quadricarinatum, Gulf of Oman ;
Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 346, figg. :
n. spp.

Delpkinula diplacostira , Aden; Melyhll, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 554, fig.:
n. sp.

Diloma adelaidce , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 405.

Euchelus ruber , n. var.; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 201 : E. granosus ,
Braz., figd. ; Hedley, Bee. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 128.

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 95

Gibbula legrandi , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 404.

Gibbula beckeri , The Kowie ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 213,
fig. : n. sp.

Leptothyra rubra , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 398.

Liotia subquadrata , densilineata , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, p. 398.

Liotia venusta, p. 17, devexa, p. 18, Torres Straits ; Hedley, t. c. figg. :
n. spp.

Margarita aloysiisabaudice , Cape Flora, Franz Josef’s Land; Pollonera,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 392 : M. periomphalia , S. Indian Ocean,
( Turcicula) cethiopica , off E. Africa ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin 1901, p. 24 : n. spp.

Monilea astolensis , Melv., n. n. for M. astrolabensis , Melv., nom. err.;

Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 349.

Merita helicinoides , n. var. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 397.

Merita martensiana , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 397 : n. sp.

M eritina propinqua, Mousson, chrysocolla , Gld., are respectively synonyms
of castanea and rivula , Rousseau ; Ancey, J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 222 &
223 : M. fluviatilis , n. var. ; Lindholm (320).

Meritina mauretanica , Algeria ; Pallary, C.R. Ass. France 1900, p. 734,
fig. : n. sp.

Phasianella elachista , Melv., n. n. for P. minima , Melvill nec Philippi ;

Melvill & Standen, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 351.

Solariella beckeri , The Kowie ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 213,
fig.: S. illustris , Red Sea; St dr any, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1900, p. 211 :
n. spp.

Teinostoma vesta, Torres Straits ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 18, fig. : n. sp.

Trochidce, anatomy ; Pelseneer (419) : Segmentation in ; Robert (479) :
Spawn ; Robert (478).

Haliotida:, Pleurotomariida: and Fissurellida:.

Emarginula biangulata , Cebu ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv
p. 211, fig.: n. sp.

Fissurella , anatomy ; Pelseneer (419) : F. crucis , figd. ; Tate & May,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 408.

Glyphis jimbriata, Dkr., is a good species ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 105.

Glyphis spreta, elizabethce , South Africa ; Smith, t. c. p. 104, figg. : n. spp.

Haliotis corrugata , Gray, n. var. ; Orcutt, W. Amer. Scient. x, p. 31.

Haliotis bonita , rosea, California ; Orcutt, t. c. p. 30 : n. spp.

Lucapina crenulata, animal ; Cockerell, Nautilus xv, p. 71.

Macroschisma angustata, Ad., is a synonym of M. producta ; Smith, J.
Conch, x, p. 105.

Parmophorus intermedins, anatomy; Tobler, Jena. Zeitschr. xxxvi, p. 229.

Pleurotomaria, Monograph ; Schmalz in Martini & Chemnitz (348) :
Anatomy; Hescheler (246); P. beyrichii, anatomy; Woodward,
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, p. 215: Anatomy; Bouvier & Fischer
(69, 70) : P. beyrichi, note on rarity ; Cort (122).

Schismope tasmanica, figd.; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 407 : S. pulchr a, Petterd, figd. ; Hedley, op. cit. xxv, p. 726.

Sdssurella, anatomy; Pelseneer (419).

Subemarginula yatesii, California; Dall, Nautilus xiv, p. 125: n. sp.

Zidora tasmanica, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 410.

96 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

BOCOGLOSSA.

Acmaiida: and Patellida:.

Acmceidce , classification of; Willcox (655): A. heroldi , n. var. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 202, 398: A. testv/Unalis ; some points in its
anatomy ; Willcox (656).

Acmcea roseoradiata , p. 106, albonotata , p. 107, South Africa; Smith,
J. Conch, x, figg. : n. spp.

Nacella tasmanica , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 411.

Patella luchuana , Loo Choo Is. ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 202:
P. (?) decemcostata , South Africa ; Smith, J. Conch, x, p. 106, fig. :
n. spp.

III. SCAPHOPODA.

Cadidus spretus , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 420.

Cadulus euloides, Gulf of Oman and Karachi ; Melvill & Standex,
P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, ii, p. 459, fig. : n. sp.

Bentalium , anatomy; Pelseneer (419): Species described by Brazier
from ‘ Chevert ’ Expedition figd. ; Hedley, Bee. Austral. Mus. iv,
pp. 128 & 129 : B. weldia.nium , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxvi, p. 420: D. tapkrmm , Dali, figd.; Dall & Simpson,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 455.

IY. pelecypoda.

Hinge in Pelecypods; Dall (145).

On the structure of the hinge; Vest (622).

On the Crystalline style ; Mitra (368).

Development of heart and Bojanus' Organ ; Ahting (2).

Homceodonta, n. n. for Isodonta, Dall nec Buvignier (genus) ; Cossmann,
Bev. paleozool. v, p. 58.

SEPTIBRANCHIA TA.

Ouspidaria latesulcata , tasmanica , Ten. -Woods, figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 20 & 21.

Cuspidana steindachneri , p. 261, dissociata , p. 262, brachyrynchus. p. 263,
( Cardiomya ) potti , p. 264, Bed Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean.
Forschungen vii, figg. : n. spp.

t Mioporomya, n. subg. of Poromya for M. taurinensis , n. sp., Helvetian,
Piedmont; Sacco (490), p. 140.

Pseudonecera , n. gen. for P. thaumasia, n. sp., Bed Sea; Sturany, Ber.
Comm. Ocean. Forschungen vii, p. 265, fig.

E ULAMELLIBRANCHIA TA .

ANATINACEA.

Anatina impura , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 208, 402, fig.:
n. sp.

t Ceromyella, n. g. for C. miotaurina , n. sp., Helvetian, S. Europe; Sacco
(490), p. 133.

EULAMELLIBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 97

Goiddia tasmanica , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 461.

Lyonsia intracta , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen
vii, p. 261, fig. : n. sp.

Periploma micans , New South Wales ; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 25, fig. : n. sp.

f Rhombomya , n. subg. of Goniomya , type /?. rhombifera , Goldf. ; Sacco
(490), p. 133.

Pliilippina , Dali, n. sect, of Lyonsia , type A. beana , D’Orb. ; Dall &
Simpson, Bull. IT. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 498.

PHOLADACEA.

Gastrochcena deshayesi, p. 273, pe.viphora, p. 274, weinkaujji, p. 275, Red
Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen vii, figg. : n. spp.

MYACEA and CARDIACEA.

Cardium peramabile var. tinctum , Dali, is a good species, with n. var. of
C. serratum\ Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i,
pp. 489 & 490.

Cardium ( Papyridia ) hung erf or di, Japan ; Sowerby, J. Malac. viii, p. 103,
fig. : n. sp.

■ \Carnidia , n. gen. for C. pannonica , n. sp., Trias, Hungary ; Bittner (46),

p. 6.

t Hippuritidce, on the evolution of the group; Toucas (602).

My a arenaria and truncata , notes on; Jensen, Vid. Medd. 1900, p. 133:

M. arenaria , life-history and culture; Kellogg (281, 282).

Saxicavella sagrinata , Porto Rico; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 472.

Solecurtus subcandidus , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forsch¬
ungen vii, p. 260, fig. : n. sp.

Solen, anatomy ; Bloomer (54).

Solen roseomaculatus , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 399, fig.:
n. sp.

Sphenia antillensis , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 474, fig. : n. sp.

VENERACEA and TELLINACEA.

Asaphis contraria , Desh., figd. ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv,
p. 731.

Chione hypopta , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen vii,
p. 281, fig. : n. sp.

Circe imidaris, Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 487, fig. : n. sp.

Clementia vatheliti , Japan ; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 57 : n. sp.
\Craspedodon , n. gen. for C. hornigii , n. sp., Trias, Hungary; Bittner
(46), p. 8.

Cumingia occatilla , Aden; Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 555, fig.:
n. sp.

Donax bertini , South Africa; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 189, fig. :
D. kiusiuensis , Japan ; Pilsbry, t. c. pp. 207, 400, fig. : D. ( Serrida )
epularis , Aden; Melvill, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 554, fig. : n. spp.

98 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Macoma brevifrons , Say, tageliformis , Dali, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull.

U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, pp. 481 & 482.

Macoma pseudomera , Porto Rico; Dall & Simpson, t. c. p. 481, fig.:
n. sp.

t Macomopsis, n. subg. of Tellina , type T. elliptica , Brocchi ; Sacco (490),
p. 107..

Meretrix dione , L., figd.; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
i, p. 485.

Meretrix aresta , p. 485, ( Transennella ) cidebrana , p. 486, Porto Rico;

Dall & Simpson, t. c. figg. : n. spp.

Mulinia branneri , Pernambuco: Dall, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 145:
n. sp.

Petricola cyclus , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 204, 400, fig.:
n. sp.

Psammobia ferroensis , note on ; Cockerell, J. Malac. viii, p. 88.
t Pseudoxyperas, n. subg. of Mactra for P. proaspersa, n. sp., Helvetian,
Piedmont; Sacco (490), p. 26.

Raeta bracheon , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen vii,
23. 266, fig. : n. sp.

Strigilla carnaria , L., rombergi, Morch, figd.; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 482.

t Syndesmyella, n. subg. of Syndesmya for S. plioovoides , n. sp., Pliocene,
Piedmont; Sacco (490), p. 123.

Tapes pullastra and geographicus are the same species ; Marshall,
J. Conch, ix, p. 27: Are distinct; Woodward, t. c. p. 51.

Tapes platyptycha , Japan, p. 206, phexax , Loo Choo Is., p. 207 ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901 [figd. at p. 400] : n. spp.

Tellina candidata , Sby., is a synonym of Macoma retrorsa , Sby. ; Smith,
J. Conch, x, p. 116.

Tellina (Merisca) pristiformis , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
p. 400, fig. : T. siebenrocki , Red Sea ; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean.
Forschungen vii, p. 278, fig.: T. ( Phyllodina ) persica , Porto Rico;
Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 479, fig. : n. spp.
Venus ( Anomalocardia ) malonei , South Africa; Vanatta, P. Ac. Philad.
1901, p. 185, fig.: V. hirasei , Japan; Pilsbry, t. c. pp. 205, 400, fig.:
n. sp.

SUBMYTILACEA.

Lucinacea, synopsis of family ; Dall (146).

Alasmodonta marginata and truncata , notes on ; Wheeler, Nautilus xiv,
p. 143; Simpson, op. cit. xv, p. 16; Fox, t. c. p. 47.

Anodonta , circulation in; Willem & Minne (657).

Axinopsis sericatus, Cptr., figd. ; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 819.

A xinopsis viridis, W. America and Japan; Dall, t. c. pp. 791, 819, fig.:
n. sp.

Bellucina, n. sect, of Parvilucina (q. v.), type P. eucosmia , Dall ; Dall,
t. c. p. 806.

t Bourdotia, apparently n. sect, of Divaricella , type Lucina bourdoti , Cossm. ;
Dall, t. c. p. 814.

Burtonia foai, Tanganyika ; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 58 : n. sp.
Callucina, n. subgen. of Phacoides , type Lucina radians , Conrad; Dall,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 806.

Cardita akabana , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen
vii, p. 267, fig. : n. sp.

Carditella, some Tasmanian forms figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 434 & 435 : C. delta, Tate & May, figd. ;
Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 23.

EULAMELLIBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 99

Carditella elegantula , Tasmania; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxvi, p. 463, fig. : n. sp.

\Cardioludna , n. subg. of Lucina , type Cardium agassizi , Micht. ; Sacco
(490), p. 89.

Codakia mexicana, n. n. for Lucina pectinata , Cptr. nec Gmelin ; Dall,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 801, 822: C. pectinella , C. B. Ad., figd. ; Dall
& Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 492.

Codakia cubana , Gulf of Mexico, pp. 799, 821, portoricana , Porto Rico,
pp. 800, 822, colpoica , pp. 801, 821, galapagana , Galapagos, chiquita ,
Lower California, pp. 801, 823; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, figg. :
n. spp.

Corbicula foai, Tanganyika; Mabille, Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, p. 58: C.
messaged, Indo-China; Bavay & Dautzenberg, J. Conchyl. xlix,
p. 9, fig. : C. sadoensis, p. 406, awajiensis , p. 407, Japan ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901 : C. subtriangularis , p. 223, fulgida, p. 224,
Philippines (?) ; Bullen, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, figg. : n. spp.

Cyamium mactroides, figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 433.

Cyclas, development; Meisenheimer (355, 357).

Cypriniadea , n. n. for Cyprina, Lam., nec Cyprinus, L. ; Rovereto (486),
p. 96.

Cy renoidea Jloridana , Dall, figd. ; Dall (146) : C. americana, Morel., figd. ;
Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 494.

Diplodonta tasmanica , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 432.

Diplodonta raveyensis, Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen
vii, p. 285, fig.: D. notata , Porto Rico; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 495 : D. ( torelli , Jeff., var. ?) aleutica , Bering
Sea; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, pp. 795, 820, fig. : n. spp.

Divaricella perparvula , n. n. for Lucina pisum, Phil, nec Rve., &c. ; Dall,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 815.

Dreissensia polymorpha, development ; Meisenheimer (354, 356).

Epilucina , Dall, n. sect, of Callucina (q.v.), type Lucina calif ornica,
Conrad ; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 806.

Eulopia, n. sect, of Myrtcea , type Ijucina sagrinata , Dall ; Dall, t. c.
p. 804.

Jagonia orbiculata , n. vars. ; Dall, t. c. p. 800.

Legrandina, n. gen. for L. bernardi , n. sp., Tasmania ; Tate & May,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 433, 463, fig.

f Loparia, n. gen. [of Astartidce ?] for L. katzeri , n. sp., from the Eocene of
Lopare; Oppenheim, Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, p. 236.

Lucina phenax , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 492 [figd.; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 823]: L. ( Diva -
ricella) dalliana, S. Africa, (U.) huttoniana , New Zealand ; Vanatta,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 184, figg. : n. spp.

Lucinisca , n. subgen. of Phacoides , type Lucina nassula, Conrad ; Dall,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 805.

Lucinoma, n. subgen. of Phacoides , type Lucina Jilosa, Stimpson ; Dall,
t. c. p. 806.

Nodularidia, n. n. for N odidaria, Conrad nec Oken ; Cockerell, Science
xiii, p. 985.

Myrtoea pristiphora, Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 493, fig. : n. sp.

t Myrteopsis, n. subg. of Lucina for M. magnotaurina , n. sp., Helvetian,
Piedmont ; Sacco (490), p. 96.

Parvilucina , n. subgen. of Phacoides, type Lucina tenuisculpta, Cptr. ;
Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 806.

Phacoides, several species figured, with n. var. of P. nuttallii ; Dall (146):

100 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

P. trisulcatus , Conrad, n. var. ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, i, p. 493.

Phacoides bermudensis , Bermuda, crenella, E. United States, pp. 810, 825,
amiantus , E. United States to Brazil, pp. 810, 826, lamprus , California,
pp. 811, 827, heroicus, Gulf of California, pp. 812, 828, approximative ,
California, pp. 813, 828 ; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, figg. : n. spp.
Pisidium tenuissimum , p. 99, monas, streatori , p. 100, United States ;
Sterki, Nautilus xiv : P. affine, p. 66, sargenti , p. 77, United States ;
Sterki, op. cit. xv : n. spp.

Pleurolucina , n. sect, of Here, type Lucina leucocyma, Dall ; Dall, P. U. S.
Mus. xxiii, p. 805.

Pompholigina , apparently n. sect, of Bivaricella , type Lucina gibba , Gray ;
Dall, t. c. p. 814.

Quadrula lananensis , Texas ; Frierson, Nautilus xv, p. 75, fig. : n. sp.
Scintilla sulphurea , p. 286, variabilis , p. 287, Red Sea ; Sturany, Ber.

Comm. Ocean. Forschungen vii, figg. : n. spp.

Spkcerium inutile , Japan ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Pliilad. 1901, p. 406 : S.
crassum , p. 140, walkeri , p. 141, Michigan ; Sterki, Nautilus xiv :
n. spp.

Strophitus wrightianus , Georgia ; Walker, op. cit. xv, p. 65, fig. : n. sp.
t Tauraxinus, n. subg. of Cryptodon for T. mioncgosus, n. sp., Helvetian,
Piedmont ; Sacco (490), p. 61.

Thyasira bisecta , conia , figd. ; Dall (146).

Thyasira conia , Porto Rico ; Dall & Simpson, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, i, p. 490 : T. excavata , W. America, tomeana , Chile, pp. 790,
818, magellanica , W. Patagonia, pp. 790, 819 ; Dall, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiii, figg. : n. spp.

Tridonta cagnii , Cape Fligely, Franz Josefs Land, car alii, Bay of Teplitz ;

Pollonera, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 392 : n. spp.

Unionidce, notes on ; Sterki (563) : On French species ; Bonnemere (61):
Notes on North American fauna ; Ihering (262) : Classification ;
Simpson, Nautilus xv, p. 77 : U. fndistorferi , figd. ; Bavay & Daut-
zenberg, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 5.

Unio briarti , Congo Free State ; Dautzenberg, Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique
xxxvi, p. 6, fig. : U. messageri , Indo-China ; Bavay & Dautzenberg,
J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 7, fig. : U. missouriensis , Missouri ; Marsh, Nautilus
xv, p. 74 : n. spp.

V ajticinaria, n. gen. for Cryptodon moseleyi and luzonicus , Smith ; Dall,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, p. 830.

PSEUDOLAMELLIBRANCHIA TA.

t A mphijanira, n. subg. of Pecten for the group of P. janinda ; Bittner
(46), p. 49.

Amussium steindachneri, siebenrocki , Red Sea ; Sturany, Ber. Comm.

Ocean. Forschungen vii, p. 269, figg. : n. spp.
t Anomolima, n. gen., type Lima maxima , d’Archiac ; Philippi, Zeitschr.

Deutsch. geol. Ges. lii, p. 635.
f A ntijanira, n. subg. of Pecten ; Bittner (46), p. 49.

Atrina oldroydii, California; Dall, Nautilus xiv, p. 143: n. sp.
iAucella, on the morphology, pliylogeny, taxonomy and distribution of the
group ; Pompeckj (458).

+ Aucellina, n. gen. for Avicula aptiensis , d’Orb. and A. gryphceoides , Sby. ;

Pompeckj, N. Jahrb. Min. B. B. xiv, p. 365.

Avicula , anatomy; Grobben (217).

t Avicidolima, n. gen. for A. jaekeli , n. sp. ; Philippi, Zeitschr. Deutsch.
geol. Ges. lii, pp. 622-624.

PSEUDOLAMELLIBRANCHIATA — PROTOBRANCH I ATA. Moll. 101

Chlamys fenestrata, New South Wales; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales

xxv, p. 730, fig. : n. sp.

t Claraia, n. subg. of Pseudomonotis for the group of P. clarai , Emmr. ;

Bittner, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, p. 568.
f Dimyopsis, n. gen. (provisionally proposed) for Dimyodon wohrmanni ,
n. sp., Trias, St Cassian; Bittner, Abh. geol. Reichsanst. xviii [1895],
p. 219: N. gen. for D. intusornata and plana , n. spp. ; Bittner (46),
p. 73.

\ Enantiostreon, n. gen. for E. hungaricus , n. sp., Trias, Hungary ; Bittner
(46), p. 72.

f Eumorphotis, n. ? subg. of Pseudomonotis for the group of P. telleri ,
Bittn., and multiformis , Bittn. ; Bittner, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1,
p. 566.

Limidce , classification of the family; Philippi (427).

Lima brunnea , New South Wales; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales

xxvi, p. 21, fig.: L. hirasei , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 209, 402, fig. [placed as a var. of hians , p. 402] : n. spp.

Limopsis elackista , Red Sea; Sturany, Ber. Comm. Ocean. Forschungen
vii, p. 268, fig. : n. sp.

Margaritifera , monograph of ; Jameson, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i,
pp. 372-394.

Meleagrina , anatomy; Grobben (217).

Ostrea payraudeaui , Corsica ; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon
xlvii, p. 267 : n. sp.

Philobrya tatei, New South Wales; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 25,
fig. : n. sp.

Pinna cochlearis, Djibouti; Fischer, J. Conchyl. xlix, p. 126, fig. : n. sp.
Pteria ( Margaritifera ) maxima ( = margaritifera , partim, auct.), N. Aus¬
tralia, etc., p. 377, carchariarum , W. Australia, p. 381, natalensis ,
Natal, p. 383, pitcairnensis , Pitcairn Island, p. 388, panasesce , British
New Guinea, p. 390, mauritii , Mauritius, p. 391; Jameson, P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, i, figg. : n. spp.

FILIBRA NCHIA T A .

Area bicarinata , Cebu; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 211, fig.:
A. ( Scapharca ) nipponensis , Japan; Pilsbry7, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 209, 402, fig. : n. spp.

Modiolarca tasmanica , figd. ; Tate & May, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
p. 439.

Myrina simpsoni, Marshall, note on ; Marshall, J. Malac. viii, p. 19.
Pectunculus solidus (Monts. MS), Corsica; Locard & Caziot, Ann. Soc.

Linn. Lyon xlvii, p. 247 : n. sp.

Trigonia , growth stages in ; Hall (230).

PROTOBRANCHIA TA.

Protobranchiata, anatomy; Pelseneer (419).

Nucula delphinodonta , proxima , habits, development; Drew (165).

Sarepta (?) tellinceformis , New South Wales; Hedley, Rec. Austral. Mus.
iv, p. 26, fig. : n. sp.

Yoldia limatula, habits and development; Drew (165).

102 Moll .

VII. MOLLUSCA.

V. AMPHINEURA.

Phylogenetic relationship with Cephalopoda; Kerr (287).
Anatomy ; Pelseneer (419).

APLACOPHORA.

Chcetoderma radulifera , p. 264, gutturosum , p. 281, Sea of Marmora ;

Kowalevsky, Arch. Zool. exp. ix, figg. : n. spp.

Paramenia cnjophila , Antarctic; Pelseneer, Bull. Ac. Belgique 1901,
p. 529 : n. sp.

Proneomenia gerlachi , Antarctic ; Pelseneer, t. c. p. 528 : n. sp.

POLYPLACOPHORA.

Anatomy and Phylogeny ; Plate (453).

Anatomy; Pelseneer (419).

Cryptoplax, review of genus; Pilsbry, P. Malac. Soc. London iv, p. 151.

Cryptoplax elioti , Samoan Islands; Pilsbry, t. c. p. 153, fig. : C. japonicus,
rhodoplax , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 204 : n. spp.

Ischnochiton conspicuus , Cptr., six-valved sjiecimen ; Stearns, Nautilus
xv, p. 53.

Ischnochiton {Trachy demon) liozonis, Porto Rico; D all & Simpson, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, i, p. 452, fig. : n. sp.

Lepidopleurus pergranatus, Dali, figd. ; Dall & Simpson, t. c. p. 451.

Onithochiton hirasei , Japan; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 203: 0. (?)
isipingoensis , South Africa ; Sykes, P. Malac Soc. London iv, p. 259,
fig. : n. spp.

Brack. 1

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

BY

E. R. Sykes, B.A.

ASSISTED BY

E. A. Smith and S. Pace.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 1

II. Biology.

Anatomy . 7

Distribution.

Geographical . 7

Geological . 7

III. Systematic . 12

I. TITLES.

1. Ami, H. M. Brief Biographical sketch of Elkanah Billings. Amer.
Geol. xxvii, pp. 265-281, pi. xxv, List of Papers.

2. - . Bibliography of Dr George M. Dawson. Op. cit. xxviii, pp. 76-

86.

3. Ammon, — von. Das Isarprofil clurch die Mollasseschichten nordlich
von Tolz. Palaeontologischer Theil. Geognost. Jahresh. x, pp. 7-23,
6 figg.

4. Beecher, C. E. Note on the Cambrian Fossils of St. Frangois County,
Missouri. Amer. J. Sci. xii, pp. 362 & 363.

5. Beede, J. W. & Rogers, A. F. Coal Measures Faunal Studies i.
Kansas quart, ix, pp. 233-254.

2 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

6. Benecke, E. W. Ueberblick Uber die palaeontologische Gliederung
der Eisenerzformation in Deutsch-Lothringen und Luxemburg. Mt.
Geol. Landesanst. Elsass Lothringen v, pp. 139-163.

7. Bergeron, J. Etude des terrains paleozoiques et de la tectonique de
la Montagne Noire. Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 617-678, figg.

8. Beushausen, L. Zur Frage nach dem geologischen Alten des Penta-
merus rhenanus F. Roemer. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh.,
Mitarb., pp. 173-179.

9. Bittner, A. Brachiopoden aus der Trias der Bakonyer Waldes.
Result, wiss. Erforsch. Balatonsee Palieont. Suppl. i, Pt. i, pp. 70, 5 pis.

10. Bonarelli, G. Miscellanea di note geologiche e paleojitologiche per
l’anno 1900. Boll. Soc. geol. I tab xx, pp. 215-232.

11. Brasil, L. Observations sur la Faune de la region de Luc-sur-Mer
(Calvados). §3. Sur Cistelia capsula (Jeffreys). Bull. Soc. Normand.
iv, pp. 81 & 82.

12. Buckman, S. S. Homoeomorphy among Jurassic Brachiopoda. P.
Cotteswold Club xiii, pp. 231-290, pis. xii & xiii.

13. - . Jurassic Brachiopoda. Geol. Mag. 1901, p. 478.

14. Burckhardt, C. Profils geologiques transversaux de la CordilRre
Argentino-Chilienne. Stratigraphie et Tectonique. An. Mus. La
Plata, Geol. ii, vii + 136 pp., 32 pis., figg.

15. Buxtorf, A. Geologie der Umgebung von Gelterkinden im Basler
Tafeljura. Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz xli, 106 -fix pp., 3 pis., 2 figg.

Caziot, E. [See Locard & Caziot (54).]

16. Choffat, P. Espkces nouvelles on peu connus au Mesozoi'que Portu¬
gal. J. Conchy 1. xlix, pp. 149-154, pi. v.

17. Clark,- W. B. & Martin, G. C. The Eocene Deposits of Maryland.
Maryland Geol. Surv., Eocene, pp. 21-92, pis. i-ix.

18. - . [Eocene Brachiopoda of Maryland.] T. c. pp. 203-205, pi. lviii.

19. Cummings, E. R. Orthothetes minutus , n. sp. from the Salem [Bedford]
Limestone of Harrodsburg, Ind. Amer. Geol. xxvii, pp. 147-149,
pi. xv.

20. Cumings [sic], E. R. A section of the Upper Ordovician at Yevay,
Indiana. Op. cit. xxviii, pp. 361-381, pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

21. Dai nelli, G. Appunti geologici sulla parte meridionale del Capo di
Leuco. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 616-690, pis. xii-xv.

Dautzenberg, P. [See Dollfus & Dautzenberg (24).]

22. Destinez, P. Quelques gites fossilifkres du Carboniferien et du
Famennien du Condroz. Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M 19-
M 25.

23. Diener, C. Zur Erinnerung an Albrecht von Krafft. Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. li, pp. 149-158, bibliography.

24. Dollfus, G. & Dautzenberg, P. Nouvelle liste des Pelecypodes et
des Brachiopodes fossiles du Miocene moyen du Nord-Ouest de la
France. J. Conchyl. xlix, pp. 229-280.

25. Dowling, D. B. Report on the Geology of the West shore and
Islands of Lake Winnipeg. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, pp. 5f-100f,
2 pis., figg.

TITLES.

Brack. 3

26. Etheridge, R. Lingula associated with Lepidodendron. Rec. Austral.
Mus. iv, pp. 119 & 120, figg.

27. Ficheur, E. Note sur le Terrain Carboniferien de la region d’lgli
(Sahara- Oranais). Bull. Soc. geol. France xxviii, pp. 915-926, fig.

28. Fliegel, G. Ueber obercarbonische Faunen aus Ost- und Sudasien.
Palaeontogr. xlviii, pp. 91-136, pis. vi-viii, 5 figg.

29. Forir, H. Fossiles du phosphate de chaux de la Hesbaye (Assise de
Spiennes). Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M9-M17.

30. Friele, H. & Grieg, J. A. Den Norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876-
1878. vii. Brachiopoda, pp. 1-4.

31. Galvin, S. Geology of Page County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa xi,
pp. 397-460, figg., map.

32. Geikie, A. The Geology of Central and Western Fife and Kinross...
...with an Appendix of Fossils by B. N. Peach. Mem. geol. Surv.
Scotland, pp. x + 284.

33. Girty, G. H. Devonian Fossils from South-western Colorado. The
Fauna of the Ouray Limestone. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xx, Pt. ii,
pp. 25-81, pis. iii-vii.

34. Grabau, A. W. The Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek and the
Lake Shore sections of Erie County, New York. Bull. Buffalo Soc.
vi, pp. 93-403, figg.

35. - . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

Vicinity. Op. cit. vii, pp. 1-284, figg.

36. - . Palaeontology of the Cambrian Terranes of the Boston Basin.

Pap. Boston Soc. iv, vol. i, pp. 601-694, pis., figg. [1900].

37. - . A Preliminary Geologic Section in Alpena and Presque Isle

Counties, Michigan. Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 177-189, pi. xx.

Grieg, J. A. [See Friele & Grieg (30).]

38. Gurich, G. Jura- und Devon-Fossilien von White Cliffs, Australien.
N. Jahrb. Min. B.B. xiv, pp. 484-518, pis. xviii & xix, 2 figg.

39. Hind, W. & Howe, J. A. The Geological Succession and Palaeonto¬
logy of the Beds between the Millstone Grit and the Limestone-
Massif at Pendle Hill and their Equivalents in certain other Parts of
Britain. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 347-404, pi. xiv, 2 tables.

Hovey, E. 0. [See Whitfield & Hovey (96).]

Howe, J. A. [See Hind & Howe (39).]

4

Hoyningen-Huene. [See Huene, F. von.]

40. Huene, F. von. Supplement zu der Beschreibung der Silurischen
Craniaden der Ostseelander. Verh. Russ, mineral. Ges. xxxviii,
pp. 171-207, pis. i-iii, 2 figg. [1900].

41. - . Uber Aulacomerella , ein neues Brachiopodengeschleclit. T. c.

pp. 209-237, pi. iv [1900].

42. - . Beitrage zur Beurtheilung der Brachiopoden. Centrbl. Mineral.

1901, pp. 33-45, 6 figg.

43. Imkeller, H. Die Kreidebildungen und ihre Fauna am Stallauer
Eck und Enzenauer Kopf bei Tolz. Ein Beitrag zur Geologie der
bayerischen Alpen. Palaeontogr. xlviii, pp. 1-64, pis. i-iii, figg.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] c 20

4 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

44. Joleaud, A. Contribution k l’Etude de l’lnfracretacee k faciks vaseux
pelagique en Algerie et en Tunisie. Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i,
pp. 113-146.

45. Jukes-Brown, A. J. & Scanes, J. On the Upper Greensand and
Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire. Quart. J.
Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v.

46. Kilian, W. Notes sur quelques points du Royans, du Vercors et des
Montagnes de Lans. Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, pp. 596-619.

47. - & Lory, P. Notice sur les assises jurassiques et cretacees du

promontoire de l’Echaillon. T. c. pp. 568-595.

48. Kindle, E. M. The Devonian Fossils and Stratigraphy of Indiana.
Rep. Indiana Geol. xxv, pp. 529-758, 33 pis.

49. Kirkby, J. W. On Lower Carboniferous Strata and Fossils at
Randerstone, near Crail, Fife. Tr. Edinb. geol. Soc. viii, pp. 61-75,
pi. ii.

50. Knipowitsch, N. Zur Kenntniss der geologische Geschichte der
Fauna des Weissen und des Murman-Meeres. (Postpliocaene Mol-
lusken und Brachiopoden.) Verh. Russ, mineral. Ges. xxxviii, pp. 1-
169, map, table.

51. Lamansky, Y. Recherches geologiques dans la region du glint Balti-
que-Ladoga faites en 1900. Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 109-
277. In Russian, with French summary.

52. Lane, A. C. & Cooper, W. F. Fossils of the Marshall and Cold water.
Geol. Surv. Michigan vii, Pt. ii, pp. 252-294, pis. x & xi.

53. - & - . Fossils of the Soule and Bayport Limestones. T. c.

pp. 294-303.

54. Locard, A. & Caziot, E. Les coquilles marines des cotes de Corse.
Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlvii, pp. 159-291.

55. Lomnicki, A. M. [Explanation of various sheets of the geological
survey map of Galicia.] Atlas geol. Galicyi ix, 165 pp. In Polish.

Lory, P. [See Kilian & Lory (47).]

56. Martelli, A. Fossili del Siluriano inferiore dello Schensi (Cina).
Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 295-310, pi. iv.

Martin, G. C. [See Clark & Martin (17).]

57. Matthew, G. F. New species of Cambrian fossils from Cape Breton.
Bull. Soc. N. Brunswick iv, pp. 269-286, pi. v.

58. - . Acrothyra , a new genus of Echeminian Bracliiopods. T. c.

pp. 303 & 304, fig.

59. Miller, B. L. Geology of Marion County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa xi,
pp. 127-197, pi. v, map, figg. 9-12.

60. Morton, G. H. The Carboniferous Limestone of Anglesey and Car¬
narvonshire. P. Liverp. geol. Soc. ix, pp. 32-35.

61. - . Carboniferous Limestone North-East of Anglesey. T. c. pp.

25-32, pi. i.

62. - . Carboniferous Limestone of the East of Anglesey. T. c. pp.

36-48, pi. ii.

63. Noetling, F. Beitrage zur Geologie der Salt Range, insbesondere der
permischen und triassischen Ablagerungen. N. Jahrb. Min. B.B. xiv,
pp. 369-471, 4 figg.

TITLES.

Brack. 5

64. Norton, W. H. Geology of Cedar County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa

xi, pp. 279-396, pis. vii-xii, figg. 16-27, 2 maps.

65. CEhlert, D. P. Fossiles Devoniens de Santa-Lucia (Province de
Leon, Espagne). Deuxidme partie. Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i,
pp. 233-250, pi. vi, 12 figg.

66. Oppenheim, P. Die Priabonaschichten und ihre Fauna, im Zusam-
menhange mit gleichalterigen und analogen Ablagerungen vergleichend
betrachtet. Palaeontogr. xlvii, 348 pp., 21 pis., 32 figg.

67. - . Uber einige alttertiare Faunen der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen

Monarchie. Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, pp. 145-296, pis. xi-xix, 7

figg-

68. Paquier, Y. Recherches geologiques dans le Diois et les Baronnies
Orientales. Bull. Soc. Isere v, pp. 77-478, pis. i-viii.

69. Pavlovic, P. S. Addenda it la Faune Tertiaire de la Serbie. Ann.
geol. Balkan, v, Pt. 2, pp. 92-96.

Peach, B. N. [See Geikie (32).]

70. Peetz, H. von. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fauna aus den devon-
ischen Schicliten am Rande des Stei nkohlenbassins von Kusnetzk.
Trav. geol. St. Petersb. iv, 394 pp., 6 pis., maps. In Russian, with
German summary and diagnoses.

71. Pfaff, F. W. Versuch einer Zusammenstellung der geologisch-min-
eralogischen Litteratur vom Konigreich Bayern. Geognost. Jahresli.

xii, pp. 1-71.

72. Polenoff, B. Description geologicpie de la partie nord-ouest de la
15-me feuille du viii zone et de la partie sud-ouest de la 15-me feuille
du vii zone de la carte generale du gouvernement Tomsk (Feuilles
Borissovo et Beresovka). Trav. geol. St. Petersb. iii, pp. 133-341.
In Russian, with French summary.

.. # V

73. Radovanovi(5, S. Uber die Unterliassische Fauna von Vrska Cuka in
Ostserbien. Ann. geol. Balkan, v, Pt. 2, pp. 60-70, pis. i & ii.

Rogers, A. F. [See Beede & Rogers (5).]

74. Rowe, A. W. The Zones of the White Chalk of the English Coast.
ii. — Dorset. P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 1-76.

75. Rowley, R. R, Two new Genera and some new species of Fossils
from the Upper Paleozoic rocks of Missouri. Amer. Geol. xxvii, pp.
343-355, pi. xxviii.

Scanes, J. [See Jukes-Brown & Scanes (45).]

76. Schuchert, C. On the Helderbergian Fossils near Montreal, Canada.
Amer. Geol. xxvii, pp. 245-253, fig.

77. Sherzer, W. H. Geological Report on Monroe County, Michigan.
Geol. Surv. Michigan vii, Pt. i, pp. 240, pis. i-xvii, 8 figg.

Shimek, B. [See Udden (89).]

78. Siebenthal, C. E. The Silver Creek Hydraulic Limestone of South¬
eastern Indiana. Rep. Indiana Geol. xxv, pp. 331-389, pi. xiv, map,
figg-

79. *Simionescu, Ioan. Studii geologice si paleontologice din Carpatii
sndici. i. Studii geologice asupra basenulul Dimboviciorel. n. Fauna
neocomiana din basenul Dimboviciorel. Academia romana. Publi-
ca^iunile fondului vasilie adamachi. No. ii. Bucuresi, 1898. 131 pp.,
8 pis. [ Brachiopoda , pp. 98-100.]

6 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

80. *[Simionescu, Ioan.] Studii geologice §i paleontologice din Carpatii
sudici. hi. Fauna callovianS din valea Lupulu! (Ruc&r). Academia
romanA Publica^iunile vasilie adamachi. No. iii. Bucuresi, 1899.
Pp. 42, 3 pis. [ Brachiopoda , pp. 32-41.]

81. * - . Descrierea cator-va fosile tertiare din nordul Moldovei. Ac¬

ademia romJm£. Publicatiunile fondului vasilie adamachi. No. vi.
Bucuresi, 1901. [ Brachiopoda , pp. 5 & 6.]

82. Sohle, N. Geologische Aufnahme des Labergebirges bei Oberara-
mergau mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung des Cenomans in den bayer-
ischen Alpen. Geognost. Jahresh. ix, pp. 1-66, pis. i-viii, 5 figg.
[1897],

83. - . Das Ammergebirge. Geologisch aufgenommen und beschrieben.

Op. cit. xi, pp. 39-89, pis. i-xiv, maps, figg.

84. Stainier, X. Stratigraphie du Bassin Houiller de Charleroi et de la
Basse-Sambre. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, Mem., pp. 1-60, pi. i.

85. Stille, H. Der Gebirgsbau des Teutoburger Waldes zwischen Alten-
becken und Detmold. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh.,
Auss., pp. 66, pis. i-iii.

86. Stolley, E. Zur Geologie der Insel Sylt. ii. Cambrische und
silurische Gerolle im Miocan. Arch. Anthrop. Geol. Schleswig, iv,
pp. 3-49.

87. Thomson, J. On the Stratified Rocks of the Shore-line from Clach-
land Point to the Cock of Arran. Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, pp. 12-
31, pi. ii.

88. Udhen, J. A. Geology of Louisa County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa xi,
pp. 55-126, pi. iv, maps, figg.

89. - . Geology of Pottawattamie County [with report on the Loess

Mollusca by B. Shimek]. T. c. pp. 199-277, pi. vi, map.

90. Weeks, F. B. Bibliography and Index of North American Geology,
Paleontology, Petrology and Mineralogy for the Year 1899. Bull.
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 172, pp. 141.

91. Weller, S. Correlation of the Kinderhook Formations of South¬
western Missouri. J. Geol. ix, pp. 130-148.

92. Werreke, L. von. Profile zur Gliederung des reichslandischen Lias
u. Doggers und Anleitung zu einigen geologischen Ausfliigen in den
lothringisch-luxemburgischen Jura. Mt. Geol. Landesanst. Elsass
Lothringen v, pp. 165-246.

93. Whidborne, G. F. Devonian Fossils from Devonshire. Geol. Mag.
1901, pp. 529-540, pis. xvii & xviii.

94. Whiteaves, J. F. On some additional or imperfectly understood
fossils from the Cretaceous rocks of Queen Charlotte Islands, with a
revised list of the species from these rocks. Geol. Surv. Canada,
Mesozoic Foss, i, pp. 263-307 [1900].

95. - . Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern Canada.

Ottawa, 1901, pp. 272 [Geol. Surv. Canada].

96. Whitfield, R. P. & Hovey, E. O. Catalogue of the types and figured
specimens in the Palaeontological collection of the Geological Depart¬
ment, American Museum of Natural History. Parts 3 & 4. Bull.
Amer. Mus. xi, pp. 189-500.

BIOLOGY. DISTRIBUTION.

Brack. 7

97. Williams, H. S. Contributions to the Geology of Maine. Part i.
The Paleozoic Faunas of Maine. A Preliminary Report upon the
Paleozoic Faunas already known and upon new Faunas recently col¬
lected from Aroostook County. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. clxv, pp. 15-
92, pis. i & ii.

98. ZelIzko, J. V. Einige neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fauna des
mittelbohmischen Untersilurs. Verli. geol. Reiclisanst. 1901, pp.
225-233.

OBITUARY NOTICES, etc.

Billings, E. ; Ami (1): Dawson, G. M. ; H. B. J., Amer. Geol. xxviii,
pp. 67-76 : Meyer, C. J. A. ; Anon., Geol. Mag. 1901, pp. 46-48.

II. BIOLOGY.

A. Anatomy, &c.

Morphology: — On the Brachiopoda; Huene (42). — Morphology of shell;
Huene (41): Oehleut (65). — Shell structure of Graniidce ; Huene (40).

Taxonomy: — -Convergence in Jurassic Brachiopoda; Buckman (12). —
Phylogeny of the Brachiopoda; Huene (42). — Phylogeny of Graniidce ;
Huene (40). — Evolution and correlation of the Rhyiichonellidce of the
Square Lake, Maine, fauna; Williams (97).

Bibliography, etc. : — Bavarian literature, 1542-1899 ; Pfafe (71). — List
of types and figured specimens of fossils in American Museum of Natural
History, continued; Whitfield & Hovey (96).

B. Distribution.

GEOGRAPHICAL.

Arctic and north of N. Atlantic Ocean: — List of eight species; Friele
& Grieg (30).

White Sea : — Fauna of the district ; Knipowitsch (50).

British Isles: — List of species; Chaster, etc., J. Conch, x, p. 27.

W. of Scotland : — Three species of Brachiopods ; Knight, Brit. Assoc.
Handbook Glasgow, p. 208.

Isle of Man : — Occurrence of Terebratidina and Crania ; Byne &
Leicester, J. Conch, x, p. 76.

France: — Occurrence of Cistella capsula\ Brasil (11).

Corsica: — Fauna; Locard & Caziot (54).

South Africa: — Occurrence of Kraussina atkinsoni ; Smith, J. Conch, x,

p. 116.

Eastern North America: — Fauna of Eastern Canada; Whiteaves (95).

GEOLOGICAL.

General : —

Fossils from Persia; DouviLLfi, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, pp. 439-446. —
Paleontology of Niagara Falls district; Grabau (35). — Paleontology of
Eighteen Mile Creek and Lake Shore sections of Erie Co., N. Y. ; Grabau
(34). — Fossils from the Salt Range, Punjab ; Noetling (63). — Study on
fauna of Diois, with a new species ; Paquier (68).

8 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

Post-Tertiary : —

Europe : — Fossils from Otranto ; Dainelli (21). — Occurrence of Rhynco-
nella at Spitzbergen ; Knipowitsch, Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xii, p. 377.

America : — Distribution of E. Canadian forms ; Whiteayes (95;.

Tertiary: — Fauna of the Priabona Beds, with n. spp. of Terebratula
and Terebratulina ; Oppenheim (66).

Europe: — Fossils of the Molasseschichten near Tolz, Bavaria; Ammon
(3). — Fossils from C. di Leuco, Otranto; Dainelli (21). — Few fossils
from St. Chinian ; Dep^ret, Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 686-709. —
Fauna of middle Miocene of France; Dollfus & Dautzenberg 24 . —
Brachiopoda from various Austro-Hungarian localities, with Terebratula
hoeferi, n. sp. ; Oppenheim (67). — Few fossils from boulders from X. Ger¬
many; Rayn, Medd. Dansk Geol. For. Xo. 6, pp. 97-100. : — Brachiopoda
from Tortonian of Xorth Moldavia; Simioxescu (81).

Xorth America: — Eocene fossils from Maryland; Clark & Marten
(17). — Platidia marylandica , n. sp. and Terebratula harlani , in the Aquia
formation of Maryland ; Clark & Martin (18).

Mesozoic : —

Fossils from near Gelterkinden, Switzerland ; Buxtorf (15). — Xotes on
Terebratula ribeiroi , Choffat, from Portugal; Choffat (16). — Lists of
fossils from Galicia ; Lomnicki (55).

Cretaceous : —

British Isles: Cretaceous fossils from Wiltshire; Jukes-Browx &
Scaxes (45). — Fauna of the White Chalk of Dorset; Rowe (74). — Tere¬
bratula carnea from the White Chalk of Dover ; Rowe, P. Geol. Ass. xvii,
p. 190. — Few fossils from the Chloritic Marl of Mupe Bay, Dorset;
Strahax, Geol. Ma,g. 1901, p. 320.

Europe : — Few fossils from vicinity of Mons ; Cornet, Ann. Soc. geol.
Belgique xxviii, pp. B 52-B 59. — Campanian fossils of Belgium ; Forir (29).
— Occurrence of Terebratulina chrysalis at Gr. Steinort, Prussia ; Gagel
& Kaunhowen, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb. p. 229.
— Few fossils from Jutland ; Gronwall, Medd. Dansk. Geol. For. Xo. 5,
pp. 65-72. — Few fossils from near Herfoelge, Denmark ; Grox’wall, op.
cit. Xo. 6, p. 36. — Brachiopods from the vicinity of Tolz, Bavarian Alps ;
Imkeller (43). — Fossils from Lure, Basses- Alpes ; Kilian, Trav. Lab.
geol. Grenoble v, pp. 627-635. — Fossils from S.E. France ; Kilian (46). —
Lower Cretaceous fossils from near Grenoble ; Kilian & Lory (47). — Few
fossils from the Hilsmulde ; Ivoenen, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx,
pp. xiii-xx. — Few fossils from Savoie ; Lugeon, Bull. Carte geol. France
xi, pp. 369-375. — Pygope elongata , n. sp. from the Berriasian of S.E.
France ; Paquier, Trav. Lab. geol. Grenoble v, p. 555. — Few Aptian
fossils from dept. Gard, France ; Pell at, Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i,
pp. 428 & 429. — Fossils from Bohemia ; Petrascheck, Yerh. geol. Reiclis-
anst. 1901, pp. 402-408. — Rhynchonella plicatilis Sby., in the Hachauer
beds ; Reis, Geognost. Jaliresh. x, p. 93. — Xeocomian Brachiopoda from
the Southern Carpathians with Waldheimia rucarensis , n. f. ; Simioxescu
(79). — Few fossils from Roumania ; Simioxescu, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901,
p. 194. — Few fossils from the ‘ Ammergebirge ’ ; Sohle (83).

Asia :— Few Japanese species ; Axon, J. geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, p. 329 [in
Japanese].

Africa: — Lower Cretaceous fossils from Algeria and Tunis; Joleaud
(44).

Xorth America : — Faima of Queen Charlotte Islands, with n. spp. of
Rhynchonella and Terebratula ; Whiteayes (94).

Jurassic : — Zeilleria cornutiformis , n. n. for Z. subcornuta Buckm. nec
Quenst. ; Buckman (13).

DISTRIBUTION.

Brack. 9

British Isles: — Bajocian fossils from the Cotteswolds; Buckman, Quart.
J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pjx 126-155. — On Homoeomorphy, with n. spp. ; Buck-
man (12). — Fossils from the Corallian of St. Ives and Elsworth ; Wedd,
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 73-85.

Europe : — Fossils from Lorraine and Luxemburg ; Benecke (6).—
Terebratula diphya near Brescia ; Cacciamali, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx,
p. 356. — Rliynchonella sacharoidea from the Apennines ; Cassetti, Boll.
Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, p. 170. — Fossils from near Grenoble ; Kilian &
Lory (47). — Few fossils from boulders from Denmark ; Madsen, Medd.
Dansk Geol. For. No. 6, pp. 63-69. — Few fossils from Villany, Hungary ;
Palfy, Foldtani Kozl. pp. 153, 181. — Fossils from the Chiemgauer Alps ;
Plieninger, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 361-307. — Callovian Brachiopoda
from the Southern Carpathians with Rliynchonella arthaberi , n. f. ; Simio-
nescu (80). — Fauna of the Labergebirge, Bavaria ; Sohle (82). — Few
fossils from the Teutoburger Wald, Prussia; Stille (85).— Few fossils
from near Niort, France ; Weloch, Bull. Carte geol. France xi, pp. 118 &
119. — Fossils from Lorraine and Luxemburg ; Werreke (92).

Africa : — Fossils from Madagascar ; Douville, C.B. Congr. Geol. viii,
pp. 429-438.

Lias : —

Europe : — Occurrence of Spiriferina wcdcotti in the County of Baranaya,
Hungary ; Bockh, Foldtani Kozl. xxx, pp. 256, 290. — Middle Liassic
fossils from Ariano-Puglia, S. Italy ; Bonarelli (10), p. 230. — Few fossils
from the vicinity of Brescia ; Cacciamali, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 85-
94. — Terebratida renieri from the Apennines ; Cassetti, Boll. Com. geol.
Ital. xxxii, pp. 167-169. — Fossils from Belluno, Italy ; Dal Piaz, Atti 1st.
Yeneto lviii, pp. 579-583. — Occurrence of Spiriferina ivalcotti Sby., at
Skerisora, Hungary ; Palfy, Jahrb. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt. 1898, p. 67.
— Fossils of the ‘ Ammergebirge ’ with Rliynchonella pseudoregia , n. sp. ;
Sohle (83). — Fauna of the Labergebirge, Bavaria ; Sohle (82). — Fossils
from the Teutoburger Wald, Prussia ; Stille (85). — Lower Lias fossils
from Niedersclionthal, Switzerland ; Strubin, Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii,
pp. 119-123.

South America : — Fauna of the Chilian Andes ; Burckhardt (14).

Trias

Europe : — Fauna of the Bakonyer Wald, Hungary, with n. spp. of
Amphiclinodonta , Cyrtina , Retzia , Rliynchonella , Terebratula , Thecospira

and Thecospirella, n. gen. ; Bittner (9). — Fossils from Cerljanovic,
Bosnia ; Bittner, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 284-291. — Fossils
from Carinthia ; Ceyer, t. c. pp. 119, 349. — Gcenothyris vulgaris in the
Muschelkalk of Liineburg, Hannover ; Muller, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst.
Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb., pp. 180-184. — Few fossils from the ‘Ammer¬
gebirge’; Sohle (83). — Fauna of the Labergebirge, Bavaria; Sohle (82).
— Few Muschelkalk fossils from Provence ; Steinmann, Centrbl. Mineral.
1901, pp. 445-463.— Occurrence of Lingida tenuissima in the Muschelkalk
near Mauleon, Pyrenees ; Stuart- Menteath, Bull. Soc. geol. France
xxviii, p. 839. — Fossils from a well-boring at Gross-Zollnig, Silesia;
Zimmermann, Zeitschr. Deutscli. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 22-28. — Terebratula
vulgaris from Sardinia ; Tornquist, Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 388.

Asia : — Few fossils from the Himalayan Muschelkalk ; Ivrafft, Verh.
geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp. 52 & 53.

North America Fossils of the Palaeozoic border-line in Western
America ; Smith, J. Geol. ix, pp. 512-521.

Palaeozoic : —

Europe : — Few Silurian or Devonian fossils from Lievia, N. France ;
Gosselet, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord xxix, pp. 22-24.— Fossils from Galicia ;

10 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

Lomnicki (55). — Fauna of the district of Tomsk, Russia ; Pol£noff 72).
— Derived fossils in the Miocene of Sylt T. ; Stolley (86).

North America : — Fossils from South Dakota and Wyoming ; Darton,
Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, Pt. iv, pp. 489-599. — Lists of Cambro-Silurian
fossils from Lake Winnipeg, Canada ; Dowling (25). — Lists of fossils
from the province of Quebec, Canada ; Ells, Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi,
pp. 14J-19-J. — Fossils from the Middle Palaeozoic of Huron County,
Michigan ; Lane & Cooper (53). — Fauna of the Middle Palaeozoic (Marshall
& Coldwater) of Huron County, Michigan ; Lane & Cooper (52). — Pro-
cluctus prattenianus and Lingula mytiloides from Michigan coal-fields ;
Ries, Geol. Surv. Michigan viii, pp. 29, 39. — Copper Palaeozoic fossils from
Missouri, with n. spp. of Dielasma (?), and Trigeria (?) ; Rowley (75). —
Fossils from the ‘Rico’ formation, Colorado; Spencer, Rep. U. S. geol.
Surv. xxi, Pt. ii, p. 66. — Fossils from New Jersey ; Hummel & Weller,
Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 147-164. — Faunas of Aroostook County,
Maine ; Williams (97).

Australia : — Fossils from White Clifis, N. S. Wales, with Rhynchonella
dunii , n. sp. ; Gurich (38).

Permian : —

Europe : — Occurrence of Productus horridus near Mellrichstadt, Bavaria;
Ammon, Geognost. Jahresh. xiii, p. 177. — Few fossils from the district of
Orenburg, Russia ; Netchaiew, Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xx, pp. 173—
197.

Asia: — Few fossils from the Salt-Range; Koken, Centrbl. Mineral.
1901, p. 227.

North America: — Occurrence of Dielasma schuclierti [?n. sp.] in the
Kansas-Oklahama Red-Beds ; Beede, Amer. Geol. xxviii, p. 46. — Occur¬
rence of Dielasma aff. biplex Waagen, in the Kansas-Oklahama Red-Beds ;
Gould, J. Geol. ix, p. 339.— Fossils of the Mesozoic border-line in Western
America; Smith, t. c. pp. 512-521.

Carboniferous : —

British Isles: — Few fossils from the Midlands; Gibson, Quart. J. Geol.
Soc. lvii, pp. 251-266. — Fauna of the Pendleside Group; Hind & Howe
(39). — Lower Carboniferous fossils from Fife ; Kirkby (49). — Occurrence
of Discina nitida Phill. and Lingida mytiloides Sby. at GifFrock; Mac-
nair, Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, p. 226. — Fauna of the Carboniferous
Limestone of N. Wales and Anglesey; Morton (60-62). — Fossils from
Fife and Kinross; Peach in Geikie (32). — Fossils from Arran; Thomson
(87).

Europe:— Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (7). — Fossils from
Vise, Belgium; Bourgeat, Bull. Soc. geol. France S. 4, i, pp. 426 & 427. —
Spirifer glaber and Streptorhynchus crenistria from near Neuvode, Prussia;
Dathe, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx, p. cix. — Fossils from Condroz,
Belgium ; Destinez (22). — Occurrence of Syringothyris cuspidatus with
Orthis michelini in the Tournaisian ; Destinez, Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique
xxviii, p. B 289. — Fossils from Vise, Belgium; Forir & Destinez, t. c.
pp. M 61-M 68. — Occurrence of Productus giganteus Sby. near Theaux,
Belgium; Fourmarier, t. c. p. M40. — Fossils from Sela, Istria; Kossmat,
Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, p. 107. — Fossils from the vicinity of Charleroi;
Stainier (84).

Asia: — Upper Carboniferous fauna of Padang, Sumatra, with n. spp. of
Dalmanella , Orthothetes , and Spirigera; Fliegel (28). — Upper Carbon¬
iferous faunas of Lo-ping and the Nan-Shan Range, China, with n. spp.
and vars. of Dalmanella , Orthothetes , Productus , and Streptorhynchus ;
Fliegel (28).

Africa: — Fossils from Igli, Algeria; Ficheur (27). — Notes on Algerian
fossils; Joleaud, Mem. Ac. Vaucluse xix, p. 397.

DISTRIBUTION.

Bruch. 1 1

North America: — Fossils from Kansas; Beede & Rogers (5). — Pro¬
ducts com from Alaska; Brooks, Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, Pt. ii,
p 359, — Orthothetes minutes , n. sp. from the Salem [Bedford] Limestone
of Harrodsburg, Indiana; Cummings (19).— Fossils from the Missourian of
Iowa; Galvin (34). — Fossils from the St. Louis beds, Iowa; Miller (59).

_ Few fossils from the Snaring River, Canada; McEvoy, Rep. Geol. Surv.

Canada xi, p. 31c?. — Bracliiopoda from the Waverley Series, Ohio; Prosser,
J. Geol. ix, pp. 205-231. — Few fossils from Colorado; Spencer, Rep. U. S.
Geol. Surv. xxi, Pt. ii, p. 48. — Fossils from the Missourian of Iowa;
Udden (89). — Fossils from the Sub-carboniferous rocks of Iowa; Bidden
(88). — Fauna of the Kinderhook formation, Missouri; Weller (91).

Devonian : — Age of Pentamerus rhenanus; Beushausen (8).

British Isles: — Fossils from Devonshire; Whidborne (93).

Europe: — Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (7). — Few fossils
from Schonau, Prussia; Denckmann, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx,
Abh., Mitarb., pp. 320-334. — Famennian fossils from Condroz, Belgium;
Destinez (22). — Occurrence of a few fossils at Haversin, Belgium; Forir,
Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, pp. M 183-M 197. — Few Tapper Devonian
fossils from Theaux, Belgium; Fourmarier, t. c. pp. M35, M 37. — Few
Lower Devonian fossils from Aachen ; Holzapfel, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst.
Berlin xx, Abh., Mitarb., pp. 199-226. — Fossils from the Harz; Koch,
t. c., Abli., Mitarb., pp. 237-246. — String ocephalus burtini from Prussia;
Loretz, t. c. p. xxxi. — Fauna of Santa-Lucia, Leon, Spain, with
n. spp. of Reticularia and Spirifer; GChlert (65). — Fauna of Kusnetzk,
Russia, with n. spp. of Anathyris , n. subg., Atrypa , Dalmanella , Pen¬
tamerus, Products, Retzia , Rkynchonella, Schizophoria, and Spirifer;
Peetz (70).

North America: — Fossils from Tennessee & Kentucky; Foerste, Bull.
Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 395-444.— Fauna of the Ouray Limestone of
Colorado, with n. spp. of Athyris and Spirifer ; Girty (33). — Fossils from
Michigan; Grabau (37).— Fauna of Indiana, with n. spp. and varr. of
Camarotoechia , Gypidula, Martinia, Reticidaria , Rhynckonella, and Spirifer ;
Kindle (48). — Few fossils from Roche Miette, Canada; McEvoy, Rep.
Geol. Surv. Canada xi, pp. 29 d & 30c£— Fossils from Iowa; Norton (64).
— Occurrence of Pentamerus galeatus in Allegany County, Maryland ;
O’Harra, Maryland Geol. Surv., Allegany County, p. 97. — Few fossils
from Maryland ; Prosser, J. Geol. ix, p. 415. — Helderbergian fossils near
Montreal, with n. spp. of Chonostrophia; Schuchert (76). — Fossils from
the Dundee formation, Michigan; Sherzer (77). — Fossils from Indiana;
SlEBENTHAL (78).

Australia : — Lingula gregaria, n. sp. from New South Wales ; Etheridge
(26)..

Silurian : — Notes on Silurian fossils ; Delgado, Commun. geol.
Portugal iv, pp. 208-227. — Aidacomerella. angusta , n. gen., n. sp. ; Huene
(41). — Remarks on Aulacomerella and Pseudocrania divciricata ; Huene,
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 719.

British Isles : — Wenlockian and Llandoverian fossils from Gloucester¬
shire; Morgan & Reynolds, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 267-284.

Europe: — Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (7). — Seven species
noted from Gotland; Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 157. — Few fossils
from Schonan, Prussia; Denckmann, Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xx,
Abh., Mitarb., pp. 307-320. — Craniadce from the Baltic region, with n. spp.
and varr. of Eleutherocrania , Pkilhedra and Pholidops; Huene (40). —
Lower Silurian fossils from the district of St. Petersburg, with n. spp.
of Plectella, n. gen. and Porambonites ; Lamansky (51). — Fossils from
Belgium; Malaise, C.R. Congr. Geol. vviii, pp. 561-571. — Fauna of the
Lower Silurian of central Bohemia ; Zelizko (98).

12 Brack.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

Asia : — Fossils from China, with n. spp. of Ortliisina and Schizophoria
and Orthis calligramma , n. var. ; Martelli (56).

America: — Upper Ordovician Brachiopoda from Indiana; Cumings
(20). — Few fossils from Canterbury station, Canada; Dawson, Rep. Geol.
Surv. Canada xi, p. 137a. — Fossils from Tennessee and Kentucky;
Foerste, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 395-444. — Occurrence of Whit-
Jieldella naviformis and nitida at Rochester, N. Y. ; Sarle, Amer.
Geol. xxviii, pp. 290 & 292. — Fossils of the Monroe formation, Michigan;
Sherzer (77).

Cambrian : —

Europe: — Few fossils from Languedoc; Bergeron (7). — Few fossils
from Bornholm; Gronwall, Danmarks geol. Unders. S. ii, No. 10, pp. 4-21.

North America: — Note on fossils from St. Francois County, Missouri;
Beecher (4). — Fauna of the Boston Basin ; Grabau (36). — New species
from Cape Breton; Matthew (57). — Echeminian (pre-Cambrian) fossils
from Newfoundland ; Matthew, C.R. Congr. Geol. viii, p. 315. — Acrothyra ,
n gen. from Echeminian of Cape Breton ; Matthew (58).

III. SYSTEMATIC.

t Acrothyra, n. gen. for Acrotreta proavia , Matthew, Echeminian, Cape
Breton ; Matthew, Bull. Soc. N. Brunswick iv, p. 303, tig.

\Anathyris , n. subg. of Athyris for A. phalcena , Phill., and others,
Devonian, Russia; Peetz, Trav. geol. St. Petersb. iv, pp. 134, 378.

t Aulacomerella, n. gen. of Protremata , type Grammy sia macroderma,
Eichw., Ordovician; Huene (41), p. 215: Is a Pteropod; Huene,
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, p. 718.

t Plectella, n. gen. for P. semicircular is and semiovata , n. spp. from the
Silurian of St. Petersburg; Lamansky (51).

t Pseudoglossothyris, n. gen., type Terebratula curvifrons Oppel ; Buck-
man, P. Cotteswold Club xiii, p. 240.

t Rhynchonellidce, evolution and correlation of the Square Lake, Maine,
fauna; Williams (97).

t Thecospirella, n. gen. for T. loczyi , n. sp. from the Hungarian Trias;
Bittner (9), p. 46.

Bry. 1

BRYOZOA

BY

Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 2

II. Subject Index .... 5

(а) General Biology ... 5

(б) Geographical .... 5

III. Systematic . 6

INTRODUCTION.

Harmer (20) gives liis views as to the classification of Cheilostomatous
Polyzoa, and discusses some litigious points of structure.

Attention may also be called to the following, viz. : — Canu’s revision of
the Cretaceous Bryozoa Cheilostomata figured by d’Orbigny (5) ; papers
by Maplestone on new and old Tertiary Polyzoa (29—31) ; Sardeson,
monograph of the Monticuliporoidea (46) ; Neviani (33-38), bibliography,
etc.

2 Bry.

IX. BRYOZOA.

. I. TITLES.*

1. Allen, E. J. & Todd, R. A. The fauna of the Exe Estuary, J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. vi. [ Bryozoa , p. 330.]

2. ^Arnold, A. F. The sea beach at Ebb Tide, a guide to the study of
the sea-weeds and the Lower Forms of Animal Life found between
tide marks. New York, Century Company x, 490 pp., 600 figg.

Review, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 937.

3. Beede, J. W. & Rogers, A. F. Coal measures faunal studies i.
Kansas cpiart. ix, pp. 233-254.

4. *Blanckenhorn, M. Neues zur Geologie und Palaontologie Aegyptens.
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 52-132, pis.

5. Canu, F. Revision des Bryozoaires du Cretace figures par d’Orbigny.

Cheilostomata. Bull. Soc. geol. France xxviii, pp. 334-463.

6. Chapman, F. On some fossils of Wenlock Age from Mulde, rear

Klinteberg, Gotland. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 141-160. [8 spp.,

names only.]

7. Clarke, J. M. Oriskany fauna of Becraft mountain. Rep. N. York
Mus. liii, ii, pp. 1-128, 9 pis.

8. - . Limestones of Central and Western New York interbedded

with bituminous shales of the Marcellus Stage, with notes on the
nature and origin of their faunas. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, ii, pp. 115—
138, pi. viii. [Bryozoa , pp. 133 & 134.]

9. Cori, C. J. & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen fiber das Plankton des
Triester Golfes in den Jahren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116, with table. [Bryozoa , p. 115.]

10. Delheid, E. Bryozoaires poederliens determines par le Dr Pergens,
provenant du bassin America (Austruweel-Anvers). Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. xiv, p. 332.

10a. Elliot, G. F. Scott, Laurie, M. & Murdoch, J. B. Fauna of Clyde
Area. [Marine Polyzoa by A. Gray, Freshwater Polyzoa by M. Laurie.]

11. Ficheur, E. Note sur le terrain carboniferien de la region d’lgli
(Sahara-Oranais). Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii, pp. 915-926.
Bryozoa , pp. 921 & 922. Fenestella, 3 spp. Archimedes icortheni
(characters of Archimedes).

12. Fric, A. Die thierischen Reste der Perucer Schichten. Arch. Lan-
desdf. Bolimen xi, pp. 163-180.

Chalk formation of Bohemia. Plumatellites proliferus Fr. on shells of
Unio, p. 178, fig. 29.

13. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Reclierches sur les faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie, 3e voyage. Bull. Soc. Rouen 2, 1900,
pp. 145-224. [Bryozoa , pp. 206-208, list of spp. without descriptions,
locality and depth at which found.]

14. - . Supplement aux comptes-rendus de mes deux precedents

voyages zoologiques sur le littoral de la Normandie. T. c. pp. 267-
269, 274-276.

* An asterisk prefixed to a title indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

titles. Bry. 3

15. Glangeaud, M. P. Feuilles dc Perigueux, Bergerac et Villereal.
Bull. Carte geol. France xi, No. 73, pp. 41-44.

16 Grabau, A. W. Geology and Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek
and the Lake Shore sections of Erie County, N. Y. Bull. Soc.
Buffalo vi. [ Bryozoa , pp. 161-176, figg.]

17. _ . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

vicinity. Op. cit. vii. [Bryozoa , pp. 158-179, 349.]

18_ _ . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

vicinity. Bull. N. York Mus. xlv. [Bryozoa, pp. 161-176, figg.]

19. Gray, A. Marine Polyzoa. Fauna Clyde Area, [In] Handb. Nat.
Hist.’ Glasgow 1901, pp. 209-214. [Cf. Elliot, etc. (10a).]

20. Harmer, S. F. On the structure and classification of the Cheilosto-
matous Polyzoa. P. Cambridge Soc. xi, pp. 11-17.

Summary by Cori, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 573.

21. _ . President’s Address. Bryozoa in Britain. Tr. Norfolk Soc. vii,

pp. 115-137.

22. Herdman, W. A. Dredging Expeditions. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv.
[Bryozoa, pp. 24, 30 & 31.]

23. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Verhaltnisse. Pfaffikon, E. Zwingli, 4to, 104 pp., 10 figg.

24. Jukes-Browne, A. J. & Scanes, J. On the Upper Greensand and
Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire. Quart. J.
Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v. [Mentions Membranipora,
Stomatopora etc.]

25. Kelly, Agnes. Beitriige zur mineralogischen Kenntnis der Kalkaus-
scheidungen im Tierreich. Jena. Zeitsclir. (n. s.) xxviii. [Bryozoa,
pp. 432, 470.]

26. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary catalogue of the marine Invertebrata of
Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, 5, pp. 170-172.

Kirkpatrick, B. [See Smith, Bell & Kirkpatrick (50).]

27. Korotneff, A. Faunistische Studien am Baikalsee. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, p. 311.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 494 & 495.

28. Levander, K. M. Materialien zur Kenntniss der Wasserfauna in der
Umgebung von Helsingfors mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der
Meeresfauna. hi. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 4. [Bryozoa,

pp. 6-8.]

29. Maplestone, C. M. Further descriptions of the Tertiary Polyzoa of
Victoria. Part v. P. Soc. Victoria xiii, pp. 183-190, pis. xxiii &
xxiv.

30. - . On a new name, “ Vittaticella,” for the Polyzoan genus Calo-

porella MCG. T. c., pp. 201-203.

31. - . Further descriptions of the Tertiary Polyzoa of Victoria.

Part vi. T. c., pp. 204-213, pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

32. M’Intosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, 1901, pp. 221-240. [Coloration of Bryozoa, p. 230.]

33. Neviani, A. Monografia del genere Ichnonea (Briozoo ciclostomato).
Parte i. Bibliografia generale, 1900, pp. 1-52 ; Parte ii, cap. 1°.
Storia del genere, 1900, pp. 53-66 ; Parte ii, cap. 2°. Storia delle
specie, prima centuria, 1901, pp. 67-98, Roma, 8vo,

4 Bry.

IX. BRYOZOA.

34. [Neviani, A.] Materiali per una bibliografia italiana degli studi sui
Briozoi viventi e fossili, dal 1800 al 1900. Boll. Naturalista xxi
pp. 4-8, 29-33, 47-50, 66-68, 102-105, 129-133 ; also xx, pp. 122-125.’

35. - . Nuovi generi e sottogeneri di Radiolari e Briozoi fossili italiani.

Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, pp. 41-43.

36. - . Note bibliografiche su lavori concernenti lo studio di alcuni

Briozoari. T. c-., pp. 87-92.

37. - . Briozoi terziari e posterziari della Toscana. Bull. Soc. geol.

Ital. xix, pp. 349-375. [Including bibliography.]

38. - . Briozoi neogenici delle Calabrie. Palseontogr. Ital. vi, pp. 115-

266, pi. xvi-xix.

39. Newbigin, Marion J. Life by the seashore : Introduction to Natural
History. London, Sonnenschein, 8vo, 352 pp., figg.

Summary, J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 165-166, and Nature lxiv, pp. 621
& 622.

40. Nickerson, W. S. On Loocosoma davenporti, sp. nov. An Endoproct
from the New England Coast. J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 351-380, pis.
xxxii & xxxiii.

41. Oppenheim, P. Die Priabonaschichten und ihre Fauna im Zuzammen-
hange mit gleichhalterigen und analogen Ablagerungen vergleichend
betrachtet. Palmontogr. xlvii, pp. 1-348, 21 pis.

42. Petty, S. L. Some Polyzoa etc. of the Cumberland coast. Naturalist
1901, pp. 13-15.

43. Redlich, K. A. Das Alterder Kohlenablagerungen ostlich und
westlich von Rotschach in Siidsteiermark. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1,
pp. 409-418.

44. Rovereto, G. Briozoi, Anellidi e Spugne perforanti del neogene
ligure. Palaeontogr. ital. vii, pp. 219-234, pi. xxviii [n. g. and n. spp.].

45. Rudemann, R, Trenton conglomerate of Rysedorph Hill and its
fauna. Bull. N. YorkMus. xlix, 1901, pp. 3-115. [ Bryozoa , pp. 12-14,
2 figg.]

46. Sardeson, F. W. Problem of the Monticuliporoidea. Quart. J. Geol.
Soc. ix, pp. 1-27 ; 149-173, figg.

Scanes, J. [See Jukes-Browne & Scanes (24).]

47. Schulz, K. LTntersuchungen fiber den Bau der Bryozoen mit beson-
derer Berficksiclitigung der Exkretionsorgane. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, i,
pp. 115-144, pis. vi & vii.

48. Shipley, A. E. The absymal fauna of the Antarctic region. Ant¬
arctic Manual 1901, chap, xviii, pp. 241-275. [Bryozoa, p. 256.]

49. - & MacBride, E. W. Zoology : an elementary text-book. Cam¬

bridge Natural Science Manuals. Biological Series. Cambridge,
1901. [Bryozoa, pp. 282-286.]

50. Smith, E. A., Bell, F. J. & Kirkpatrick, R. A guide to the shell
and starfish galleries (Mollusca, Polyzoa, Brachiopoda, Tunicata,
Echinoderma and Worms), in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.)
London, printed for the Trustees, v+130 pp., figg.

Review, Nature lxiv, p. 423.

51. Stenroos, K. E. Das Thierleben im Nurmijarvi-See. Eine faun-
istisch-biologische Sfiudie. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 1, pp. 38-
50, 98-177, etc,

TITLES.

Bry. 5

Steuer, A. [See Cori & Steuer (9).]

52. Sturany, R. Bryozoen. Botanik und Zoologie in Osterreich in den
Jahren 1850 bis 1900, Festschr. Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 267 & 268.

Todd, R. A. [See Allen & Todd (1).]

53. *Ulmer, G. Lophopus crystallinus Pall, bei Hamburg. Yerh. Yer.

Hamburg Unterh., pp. 195-198. [2 generations.]

54. Ulrich, E. 0. Systematic Palaeontology. Bryozoa, Geol. Surv.

Maryland, Eocene, 1901, pp. 205-222. [n. spp.]

55. Wedd, C. B. On the Corallian beds of St. Ives (Huntingdonshire)
and Elsworth. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 73-83 [unimportant for
Bryozoa].

56. White a yes, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada 1901. [Separate publication], 272 pp.
Bryozoa , pp. 91-114.

57. Wood, Elvira. Marcellus (Stafford) Limestones of Lancaster, Erie
Co. N. Y. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, pp. 139-181, pi. ix.

58. Young, J. The Carboniferous Polyzoa of the Clyde drainage area.
[Cf. Elliot etc. (10a).] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901, pp. 486
& 487.

59. Zahalka, C. Uber die Schichten folge der westbohmisclien Kreide-
formation. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 67-168, with tables.

II. SUBJECT INDEX.

(a) GENERAL BIOLOGY.

tCretaceous forms figured by d’Orbigny, terminology, structure, evolu¬
tion of spp. and classification, Canu (5).

Bryozoa , treated generally, in elementary text-book, Shipley & Mac-
Bride (49).

General work on seashore fauna, Newbigin (39).

Summary of work in Austria from 1850-1900, Sturany (52).

Structure, specially of the excretory organs, Schulz (47).

t Monti culiporoidea, structure of the, Sardeson (46).

Morphology of Loxosoma davenporti , Nickerson (40).

Coloration, M’Intosh (32).

Specific weight and mineralogical analysis of the skeleton of calcite and
aragonite in some Ectoprocta , Kelly (25).

Bibliographic note on some Bryozoa, Neviani (36).

Collections; British Museum, Smith etc. (50).

(b) GEOGRAPHICAL.

Europe. — Finland, 2 spp., Levander (28). Nurmijarvi Lake, Sten-
roos (51). tGotland, Wenlock Age, 8 spp., Chapman (6). Britain,
Harmer (21). tBritish Carboniferous rocks, 3 spp., Hind, Rep. Brit.
Ass. 1901, p. 294. Exe Estuary, Allen (1). ^Huntingdonshire, Corallian
beds, Wedd (55). Cumberland coast, Petty (42). Clyde Area. Marine
Polyzoa , Gray (19), Freshwater Polyzoa , Laurie (10a).

t Clyde area, Carboniferous Polyzoa , Young (58).

tClyde area, post-drift fossils, Smith, etc., [in] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow
1901, p. 535. Normandy, marine spp., Gadeau de Kerville (13, 14).

IX. BRYOZOA.

6 Bry.

Belgium, American basin, list of 17 spp., Delheid (10). Hamburg,
Lophopus crystallinus , Ulmer (53). Swiss Lakes, Heuscher (23). Occur¬
rence of certain spp. in the chalk of Bohemia, Zahalka (59). Austria
summary of work from 1850-1900, Sturany (52). +S. Tyrol and Venice*

list of spp. with locality, Oppenheim (41). Gulf of Triest, Cori & Steuer
(9). fltaly, pliocene, n. sp., characters, Rovereto (44). tTuscany,
Tertiary and Post-tertiary, Neviani (37). Italy, living and fossil,
Neviani (34). fCalabria, pliocene, 1 n. gen. and 1 n. subgen., Neviani
(35). fCalabria, Neocene, Monograph, Neviani (38).

Asia. Lake Baikal, Korotneff (27).

t Africa. Sahara of Oran, Ficheur (11). Egypt, Blanckenhorx (4).

f Australia. Tertiary, n. spp., Maplestone (29 & 31).

North America. Eastern Canada, Catalogue, Whiteaves (56).
Niagara Falls and vicinity, Grabau (17). tNiagara and vicinity, Palaeo-
zoic spp. figured and defined, Grabau (18). New York, elementary fauna,
Arnold (2). tNew York, Devonian, 3 n. spp., Clarke (7). tNew York,
bituminous shales, list of spp. with localities, Clarke (8). tNew York,
4 spp. from Trenton conglomerate, Rudemann (45). t Lancaster, Erie Co.
New York, Marcellus (Stafford) Limestones, list of spp., Wood (57). tErie
County, Grabau (16). Casco Bay, Maine, Kingsley (26). New England,
n. sp., Nickerson (40). tMaryland, Ulrich (54). t Kansas coal measures,
list of spp. but no descriptions, Beede & Rogers (3).

Antarctic. Abysmal, Shipley (48).

III. SYSTEMATICf.

t Bryozoa ; numerous spp. described and figured, Grabau, Bull. Soc.
Buffalo vi, pp. 161-176, figg.

ENTOPROCTA.

Loxosoma davenporti , New England, morphology, affinities, Nickerson,
J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 351-380, pis. xxxii & xxxiii. n. sp.

ECTOPROCTA.

G YMNOLJSMA.

Eastern Canada, catalogue of Clieilostomatous and Cyclostomatous forms
from, Whiteaves, Geol. Surv. Canada 1901, pp. 91-114.

Cyclostoma

(s.l. including Gy clo stomata, Trepostomata, Cryptostomata).

t Archimedes wortheni , characters of genus, Ficheur, Bull. Soc. geol.
France (3) xxviii, pp. 921 & 922.

t Batostomella gramdifera , Niagara, p. 164, fig. 61, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xlv.

t Bytkopora spmulosa , Niagara, p. 166, fig. 64, Grabau, t. c.

A f is prefixed to the references to fossil forms.

CYCLOSTOMA, CHEILOSTOMA.

Bry. 7

\Callopora elegantula , Niagara, p. 167, fig. 67, Grabau, t. c.
f Cavaria dumosa , Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland,,
p. 208, pi. lix, figg. 4-8, n. sp.

t Ceramopora imbricata , fig. 58, C. incrustans , fig. 59, p. 163, Niagara,.

Grabau, Bull. N. York Mus. xlv.
f Chilotrypa ostiolata , Niagara, p. 164, fig. 60, Grabau, t. c.
t Clathropora frondosa , p. 174, fig. 75, C. alcicornis , fig. 76, Niagara,.
Grabau, t. c.

t Diamesopora dichotoma , Niagara, p. 175, fig. 78, Grabau, t. c.
t Diploclema sparsa , Niagara, p. 162, fig. 57, Grabau, t. c.
f Discospcirsa varians , Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland,,
p. 205, pi. lix, fig. 3, n. sp.

t Drymotrypa diffusa , Niagara, p. 169, fig. 69, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xlv.

t Fascipora subramosa , Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland,
p. 207, pi. lix, figg. 1 & 2, n. sp.

t Fenestella ; 3 spp., Sahara of Oran, Ficheur, Bull. Soc. geol. France (3)'
xxviii, pp. 921 & 922. — t F. elegans , Niagara, p. 170, fig. 70, Grabau,.
Bull. N. York Mus. xlv.

t Hederella arachnoidea , H. ramea , II. gracilior, Becraft mountain, New
York, pp. 61 & 62, pi. ix, figg. 9-11, Clarke, Rep. N. York Mus. liii,.
ii, n. spp.

j-Helopora fragilis, Niagara, p. 173, fig. 74, Grabau, Bull. N. York Mus. xlv..
t Heteropora (?) tecta, Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland,,
p. 210, pi. lix, figg. 15 & 16, n. sp.

Idmonea : monograph (at present incomplete) dealing with nomenclature,,
with many literary references, and changes of generic position, the
following new names are proposed, viz. : — I. brutia , n. n. for Tubuli-
pora seriatopora Seg., p. 77, /. marssoni, n. n. for Bitubigera compressa
Marss., Neviani (33).

t Lichenalia concentrica , Niagara, p. 176, fig. 79, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xlv.

t Lioclema florida , fig. 62, L. aspera , fig. 63, p. 165, Niagara, Grabau, t. c-
t Monticuliporoidea ; position, composition and structure [a monograph],,
Sardeson, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. ix, pp. 1-27 & 149-173, figg.
t Phylloporina asperato-striata , Niagara, p. 168, fig. 68, Grabau, Bull. N-
York Mus. xlv.

t Polypora incepta , Niagara, p. 172, fig. 73, Grabau, t. c.
t Rhinopora tuberculosa , Niagara, p. 175, fig. 77, Grabau, t. c.
t Seguenziella n. g. for Patinella manzonii Seguenza, Neviani, Paloeontogr..
ital. vi, p. 245, pi. xix, figg. 31 & 32, also Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii,.
p. 42.

t Semicoscinium tenuiceps , Niagara, p. 171, figg. 71 & 72, Grabau, Bull..
N. York Mus. xlv.

f Trematopora tuberculosa , fig. 65, T. (V) striata, fig. 66, pp. 166 & 167^
Niagara, Grabau, t. c.

CHEILOSTOMA.

Structure and classification of Cheilostomatous Polyzoa, with special,
reference to the “Compensation-Sac,” Harmer, P. Cambridge Soc..
xi, pp. 11-17.

tCheilostomata ; Cretaceous forms, characters, classification and synonymy,.
Canu, Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii, pp. 334-463, pis. iv-vii.

t Amphiblestrum plamdatum, pi. xxiv, fig. 12, variabile, fig. 13, p. 188,.
sexspinosum , fig. 14, ovatum, fig. 15, moniliferum, fig. 16, nitidum,,
fig. 17, p. 189, Tertiary, Yictoria, Maplestone, P. Soc. Victoria xiii,.
n. spp.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

c 21

8 Bry.

IX. BRYOZOA.

t Cellaria contigua var. corioensis , n. var., Maplestone, t. c., p. 183.

\Corbulipora ampulla , Maplestone, t. c., p. 207, pi. xxxiv, fig. 9, n. sp.

\Cribrilina gaudryana n. n. for Reptescharella radiata d'Orb., p. 448,
Canu, Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii.

iC. modesta , p. 218, pi. lx, figg. 12 & 13, crassvda , fig. 14, Eocene,
Maryland ; t C. turgida , Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, P. Soc.
Victoria xiii, p. 205, pi. xxxiv, fig. 3 : n. spp.

t Euritina welshi, Chatellerault, Cretaceous, France, Canu, Bull. Soc. geol.
France (3) xxviii, p. 411, pi. vi, figg. 18 & 19, n. sp.

Futhyris, n. sp. (not described), Port Jackson, compensation-sac, affinities,
Harmer, P. Cambridge Soc. xi, pp. 12-17.

Flustra militaris (and other Cheilostomata), generic position queried,
Harmer, t. c., pp. 12-17.

t Lepralia burlingtoniensis , figure, Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, P. Soc.
Victoria xiii, p. 208, pi. xxxv, fig. 11.

t L. costata , pi. xxxv, fig. 12, clavata , fig. 13, radiata , fig. 14, p. 209,

quadratipunctata , fig. 15, cribrosa , fig. 16, caloporo fig. 17, p. 210,

airensis , fig. 18, partipunctata , fig. 19, mamillifera , fig. 20, p. 211,

Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, t. c. ; t L. subplana , p. 219, pi. lix,

figg. 17 & 18, labiosa, figg. 15 & 16, Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol.
Surv. Maryland : n. spp.

t Lunulites punctatus Leymerie, described, Oppenheim, Palaeontogr. xlvii,
pp. 270-273.

t L. reversa, Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland p. 217,
pi. lx, figg. 19 & 20, n. sp.

\Macropora cribrilifera , Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, P. Soc. Victoria
xiii, p. 204, pi. xxxiv, fig. 2, n. sp.

•\Melicerita elliptica , Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, t. c., pp. 183-185,
pi. xxiii, fig. 3 : n. sp.

t Membranipora meunieri n. n. for Flustrellaria limbata d’Orb., Canu,
p. 356, pi. iv, fig. 1, M. pallaryi n. n. for F. ovalis d’Orb., p. 356, M.
thevenini n. n. for F. rhomboidalis d’Orb. ( = M. oblonga Marsson), p. 357,
M. boulei n. n. for Bi/lustra oblonga d’Orb., p. 358, M. welshi n. n. for
Semijlustrina marginata d’Orb., p. 365, M. d'Orbignyana n. n. for
Flustrina simplex d’Orb., p. 366, M. ( Valdemunitella ) marssoni n. n.
for Flustrina irregularis d’Orb., p. 370, M. ( Ornatella ) rneestrichtensis
n. n. for Filiflustrellaria lateralis d’Orb., p. 373, M. ( Foratella ) glan-
geaudi n. n. for Bijlustra rustica d’Orb., p. 376, Canu, Bull. Soc. geol.
France xxviii ; M. pratensis n. n. for exagona Seguenza, Neviani,
Palaeontogr. ital. vi, p. 154, pi. xvi, fig. 15 ; M. radicifera , figured,
Maplestone, P. Soc. Victoria xiii, p. 186, pi. xxiii, fig. 7.

+ M. ligulata , p. 204, pi. xxxiv, fig. 1, t M. bellis , pi. xxiii, fig. 5, globulosa,
fig. 6, p. 185, aviculifera , fig. 8, p. 186, longipes, fig. 9, regularise fig. 10,
p. 187, porcellanae fig. 11, p. 188, Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone,
t. c. ; M. rimulata, p. 211, pi. lx, figg. 1 & 2, spiculosa, p. 212, figg. 3
& 4, angusta, p. 213, figg. 5 & 6, Eocene, Maryland, Ulrich, Geol.
Surv. Maryland : n. spp.

+ Membraniporella decorata, pi. xxxiv, fig. 7, rugosa, pi. xxxiv, fig. 8, p. 207,
Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, P. Soc. Victoria xiii, n. spp.

t Micropora elegans , p. 205, pi. xxxiv, fig. 4, lunipuncta , p. 206, fig. 5,
carinata , p. 207, fig. 6, Maplestone, t. c., n. spp.

\Microporella rugosa , Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone, t. c., p. 208, pi.
xxxiv, fig. 10, n. sp.

t Monocerina n. subgen. for Microporella \Monocerina\ monoceros Reuss,
Neviani, Palaeontogr. ital. vi, p. 182. [Cf. id. (35).]

f Mucronella aspera , p. 221, pi. lx, figg. 17 & 18, Eocene, Maryland,
Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Maryland, n. sp.

CTENOSTOMA.

Bry. 9

t Onychocella ( Ogiva ) glangeaudi n. n. for Vincularia leda d’Orb. ( = Ogi-
valia leda Jullien), Canu, Bull. Soc. geol. France xxviii, p. 395.

f Ovaticella n. g. for 0. turbinata , n. sp., Tertiary, Victoria, Maplestone,
P. Soc. Victoria xiii, p. 212, pi. xxxv, fig. 21, n. sp.

iSmittia canavarii, Tertiary of Tuscany, Neviani, Bull. Soc. geol. Ital.
xix, p. 368, fig. 5, n. sp.

f Terebripora manzonii n. n. for T. archiaci Manzoni, p. 221, fig. 1, T.
orbignyana , characters and affinities, p. 222, fig. 2, Rovereto,
Palaeontogr. ital. vii.

t Vittaticella n. n. for Caloporella MacGillivray, antedated by Caloporella
Ulrich, 1882, Maplestone, P. Soc. Victoria xiii, pp. 201-203.

Ctenostoma.

tDiscussion of the genera of boring Bryozoa, Rovereto, Palaeontogr. ital.
vii, pp. 219-234, pi. xxviii.

Echinella n. g. for E. placoides, n. sp., Lake Baikal, Korotneff, Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, p. 311, fig.

iProtulophila n. g. for P. gestroi , n. sp., Italy, pliocene, characters,
Rovereto, Palseontogr. ital. vii, pp. 223 & 224, pi. xxviii, figg. 7 a-c.

PHYLA CTO L /EM A.

Lophopus crystallinus , two generations at Hamburg, Ulmer, Verh. Ver.
Hamburg Unterh. ii, pp. 195-198.

Plumatellites n. g. ? proliferus, n. sp. ?, Chalk of Bohemia, Fric, Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen xi, p. 178, figg.

Crust. 1

X. CRUSTACEA.

(Including GIGANTOSTRACA and PANTOPODA.)

BY

Albert Brown, B.A., F.L.S.

CONTENTS.

Crustacea

Page

Introduction .

I. Titles .

II. Biology (Subject Index)

1. Morphology .

2. Physiology .

3. Development .

4. Habits & Migration . .

5. Variation, etc .

6. General Biology . . .

7. Distribution (General)

8. Classification & Nomen¬

clature .

III. Distribution . . . .

a. Geographical . . .

b. Geological . . . .

IV. Systematic Index.

2

2

17

17

18
18
19
19
19

19

20

20

20

25

Malacostraca . 25

Podophthalma . . . . 25

Decapoda . 25

Page

Systematic — continued.

Schizopoda .... 36

Stomatopoda ... 36

Edriophthalma ... 37

Cumacea . 37

Isopoda & Anisopoda . 37

Amphipoda .... 40

Leptostraca . 42

Entomostraca . 42

Phyllopoda .... 42

Branchiopoda . . 42

Cladocera .... 42

Copepoda .... 48

Ostracoda .... 52

Cirripedia . . . . 54

Gigantostraca . 54

I. Titles ...... 54

II. Biology (Subject Index) 57

III. Distribution. ... 57

IV. Systematic Index . . 58

Pantopoda . 59

D 1

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

2 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

INTRODUCTION.

The Record of Crustacea for 1901 is very much larger than any of its
predecessors, the list of Titles reaching the number of 267. As usual
by far the greater number of these are devoted to Decapoda, but the
Isopoda, Copepoda, Cladocera and Ostracoda have come in for a fair share
of attention.

Foremost amongst the works recorded must stand Lilljeborg’s “Clado¬
cera Suecise,” upon the completion of which the author is to be sincerely
congratulated. This work should prove of the greatest value to specialists
on the Entomostraca. Muller’s Deutschlands Siisswasser-Ostracoden
(154) and Major Alcock’s two noteworthy memoirs on Indian Decapoda
(1-2) are also important. These are the largest works of the year.

Stebbing (214) has discovered that the name Cuma is preoccupied and
proposes therefore to abolish it and also the name Cumacea for which he
substitutes Sympoda. It may be questioned whether so well known a
name should be abolished even for the sake of compliance with the accepted
rules of nomenclature, and the author makes the substitution with great
diffidence.

Fifty-five new genera and subgenera are recorded in the Systematic
Index and these are distributed as follows : — Decapoda 21 ; Schizopoda 1 ;
Isopoda 10; Ampkipoda 4; Cladocera 4; Copepoda 6; Ostracoda 4;
Cirripedia 2 ; Eurypterida 2 ; Pantopoda 1.

I. TITLES*

[For Gigantostraca, see p. 55, for Pantopoda, p. 59.]

1. Alcock, A. A descriptive catalogue of the Indian Deep-Sea Crustacea
Decapoda Macrura and Anomala in the Indian Museum being a
revised account of the Deep-Sea Species collected by the Royal
Marine Survey Ship Investigator. Calcutta, 4to, 1901, pp. iv + 286,
iii pis. [Abbreviated as Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.]

2. - . Catalogue of the Indian Decapod Crustacea in the Collection of

the Indian Museum. Part i. Brackyura , Fasc. i. Introduction and
Dromides or Dromiacea (Brackyura primigenia). Calcutta, 4to,
pp. 1-80, pis. a & i-viii. [Abbreviated as Indian Decap. Crust, i.]

Alzona, C. [See Vint & Alzona (241).]

3: Anon. Methods for destroying Land-Crabs. West Ind. Bull, ii,
pp. 291-293.

4. *Barfod, H. JVephrops norvegicus. Nerthus Jahrg. iii, pp. 789-791,
802 & 803, 1 fig.

5. Bather, F. A. The Geologic Distribution of Pollicipes and Scal-
pellum. Science (n. s.) xiv, p. 112. Reprinted in Geol. Mag. (iv)
viii, pp. 521 & 522.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Crust. 3

6. ^Baxter, J. McG. Ta Epizoa. P. Ass. Miraraichi i, pp. 20-23.

7. Bertrand, L. Poissons et crustaces d’eau douce alimentaires de
rimerina (Madagascar). Bull. Soc. Acclimat. France xlvii, pp. 348 &
349.

8. Bethe, A. Ein Carcinus mcenas (Taschenkrebs) mit einem rechten
Schreitbein an der linken Seite des Abdomens. Ein Beitrag zur
Yererbung-theorie. Arch. Entwickmech. iii, pp. 301-316, 1 fig.

9. Beyschlag, F. & Fritsch, K. von. Das jiingere Steinkohlengebirge
und das Rothliegende in der Provinz Sachsen und den angrezenden
Gebieten. Abh. Preuss. geol. Landesanst. N. F. x, pp. 263, pis. 2,
2 charts.

10. Bigelow, M. A. Notes on the first cleavage of Lepas. Zool. Bull, ii,
pp. 173-177, 7 figg.

11. Bohn, G. Les intoxications marines et la vie fouisseuse. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 593-596. Crustacea, p. 594.

12. Bolsius, H. Voorkomen van Apus productus in noord-oostelijk
Noord-Brabant. Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver. (2) v, pp. xl & xli.

13. Bordage, E. Contribution a l’etude de la regeneration des appendices
chez les Arthropodes. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 304-307.

14. Borradaile, L. A. Land Crustaceans. In “The Fauna and Geography
of the Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes.” Edited by J. Stanley
Gardiner. Cambridge, 4to, 1901, Yol. i, pp. 64-100, pi. iii, text figg.
12-23.

15. - . Letter (stating that Crustacean described by him as Arma-

dillidium pacificum belongs to g. Cubans). P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 325.

[See P. Z. S. 1900, p. 796.]

16. - . On the Stomatopoda and Macrura brought by Dr Willey from

the South Seas. Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, pp. 395-428, pis. xxxvi-
xxxix. [Publ. 1900.]

17. - . On the Young of the Robber Crab. Op. cit. Pt. v, pp. 505-590,

8 figg. in text.

17a. *Boutan, L. Zoologie descriptive. Anatomie, histologie et dissec¬
tion des formes typiques d’invertebres. Paris, 8vo, 2 vols., 622 &
624 pp., 608 figg. Cirripbdes opercules et Phyllopodes par L. Boutan.
Thoracostraces Brachyures et Schizopodes par Gourret in Yol. n.

18. Bouvier, E. L. Sur la presence du genre Catapaguroides dans les
eaux sublittorales des cotes de France et d’Algerie. Bull. Mus.
Paris vi, 1900, pp. 368-371.

19. - . Sur un Callinectes sapidus M. Rathbun trouve h Rochefort.

Op. cit. vii, 1901, pp. 16 & 17.

20. - . Sur quelques Crustaces du Japon offerts au Museum par

M. le Dr Harmand. T. c. pp. 332-334.

21. - . Un nouveau commensal des Pagures. T. c. pp. 394-396.

22. - . La circulation branchiale chez les Bathynomes. Bull. Soc. ent.

France 1901, pp. 122 & 123.

23. - . Observations nouvelles sur les Bathynomus, Isopodes gigantes-

ques des grands fonds. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 643-645.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 418,

4 Crust .

X. CRUSTACEA.

24. [Bouvier, E. L.] & Lesxe, P. Sur les Arthropodes du Mozambique et
de San Thome offerts au Museum par M. Almada Negreiros. Bull.
Mus. Paris vii, 1901, pp. 12-15.

25. Budde-Lund, G. A Revision of the Crustacea Isopoda terrestria with
Additions and Illustrations. Ent. Meddel. (2) i, pp. 67-97, 4 pis.

See Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 236 for brief Abstract.

26. Burckhardt, G. Faunistische und systematische Studien liber das
Zooplankton der grosseren Seen der Schweiz und ihrer Grenzgebiete.
Rev. Suisse Zool. vii, pp. 353-713, pis. xviii-xxii.

27. Canu, E. & Cligny, A. Note sur les copepodes marins de la region
d’Omonville-la-Rogue (Manche) et de la Fosse de la Hague. Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900, pp. 225-230.

Cf. Gadeau de Kerville (111).

28. Car, Lazar. Prilog za faunu Crustaceja (Beitrag zur Crustaceen fauna)
Glasnik naravosl. Drust. xii, pp. 55-89. Izpravci i dodatci (Corrigenda
et addenda). T. c. p. 112.

29. Caullery, M. & Mesnil, F. Recherches sur Y Hemioniscus balani
Buchholz, epicaride parasite des Balanes. Bull. Sci. France Belgique
xxxiv, pp. 316-362. Pis. xvii & xviii, 5 figg. in text.

29a. Cavalier, H. O. On Apus and Branchipus from Armenia. Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 160.

30. Chapman, F. On some fossils of Wenlock Age from Mulde near
Klinteberg, Gotland. With notes by Prof. T. Rupert Jones and
Dr F. A. Bather. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 141-160, pi. iii.

30a. - . Ostracoda from the Chara-marl at Hitchin. Tr. Hertfordsh.

Soc. xi, pp. 60-62.

See Ann. Nat. Hist, (vi) xix, pp. 591-597.

31. Chevreux, E. Amphipodes des eaux soutteraines de France et
d’Algerie. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 168-174, 174-179, 197-201,
201-205, 211-216, 216-222, 223-239, figg. in text.

32. - . Description d’une Crustace ampliipode nouveau de la famille

des Stenothoidce ( Parametopa kervillei nov. gen. et sp.) capture au
moyeti d’une nasse par M. Henri Gadeau de Kerville, dans la region
d’Omonville-la-Rogue (Manche). Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900, pp. 231-238,
pi. iii.

Cf. Gadeau de Kerville (111).

33. Cleve, P. T. Notes on some Atlantic Plankton-organisms. Svenska
Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, 22 pp., 8 pis.

34. - . The Plankton of the North Sea, the English Channel and the

Skagerack in 1899. T. c. No. 2, 77 pp.

35. - . Report on the Plankton collected by the Swedish expedition to

Greenland in 1899. T. c. No. 3, 22 pp.

36. - . The Seasonal Distribution of Atlantic Plankton Organisms.

Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. iii, pp. 369.

37. - , Ekman, G. & Pettersson, O. Les variations annuelles de l’eau

de surface de l’Ocean Atlantique. T. c. pp. iv-39, figg. in text.

Cligny, A. [See Canu & Cligny (27).]

38. Cori, C. J. & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen liber das Plankton des
Triester Golfes in den Jaliren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116, 1 pi. Berichtigung, t. c. p. 200.

TITLES.

Crust. 5

39. Couture, H. Note sur une collection d'Alphceidce provenant du detroit
de Torres. Bull. Mus. Paris vi (1900), pp. 411-415, 1 fig. in text.

40. - . Note sur Coralliocaris agassizi n. sp. provenant des dragages

du Blake (1878-1879). Bull. Mus. Paris vii (1901), pp. 115-117,
fig. in text.

41. - . Le dimorphisme des males chez les Crustaces. C.R. Ass.

France xxix, Pt. i, pp. 187 & 188.

42. [ - . Les Palcemonidce des eaux douces de Madagascar. Ann. Sci.

Nat. xii, pp. 249-342, pis. x-xiv.]

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 646.

43. Crosby, W. O. Geology of the Boston Basin. Vol. i, Pt. iii, The
Blue Hills Complex. Pap. Boston Soc. iv, pp. 289-684, pis. xxxi-xxxix,
figg. in text. [Crustacea, p. 661.]

44. Cuony, H. Balanes des cotes de Patagonie. Bull. Soc. Fribourg ix,
pp. 32 & 33.

45. Daday, E. Mikroskopische Siisswasserthiere. In Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, pp. 375-470, pis. xiv-xxviii, figg. in text.

46. - . A fiumei obol Cladocer&i. Rov. Lapok ix, pp. 67-75, figg. in

text.

Abstract by F. Zschokke in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 574.

47. - . Mikroskopische Siisswasserthiere aus Deutsch-New-Guinea.

Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 1-56, pis. i-iii. [Crustacea pp. 30-50.]

48. - . Diagnoses prsecursorise Copepodorum novorum e Patagonia.

T. c. pp. 345-350. [8 n. spp.]

49. Le Dantec, F. Deux etats de la substance vivante. C.R. Ac. Sci.

cxxxiii, pp. 698-700. ( Artemia .)

50. Dastre, A. Sur la repartition des matures grasses chez les crustaces.
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 412-414.

51. Dawson, Sir J. W. Addendum to note on Nova Scotia Carboniferous
Entomostraca in Number for January 1897. Canad. Rec. vii, p. 396.

52. Dekhuyzen, M. C. Uber die Thrombocyten (Blutplattchen). Anat.
Anz. xix, pp. 529-540, 8 figg. in text.

Thrombocytes of Portunus.

53. Dollfus, A. Isopodes. In Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
pp. 371-374, 2 figg. in text.

54. - . Etude preliminaire des Gnathiidce recueillis dans les campagnes

de l’Hirondelle et de la Princesse- Alice. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi,
pp. 239-246, figg. in text.

55. - . Catalogue des Isopodes terrestres de Hongrie appartenant au

Museum National de Budapest. Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 143-151.

56. Duboscq, O. Sur 1’evolution du testicule de la Sacculine. Arch. Zool.
exp. (3) ix, Notes et Revue, pp. xvii-xxiv, 9 figg.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 417.

57. Duerden, J. E. The Marine Resources of the British West Indies.
West Ind. Bull, ii, pp. 121-163.

58. Eigenmann, C. H. A Contribution to the Fauna of the Caves of
Texas. P. Amer. Ass. xlix, pp. 228-230.

Ekman, G. [See Cleve, Ekman & Pettersson (37).]

6 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

59. Fabiani, Ramiro. Di un nuovo crostaceo isopodo ( Ccecosphceroma
bericum , n. sp.) delle Grotte dei Colli Berici nel Yicentino. Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 169-176, pi. iii. [Cf. also Vir£ & Alzona (241).]

60. Fauvel, P. Les variations de la faune marine. Feuille Natural. (4),
xxxi, pp. 78-81, 101-104.

60a. Flower, S. Notes on the Fauna of the White Nile and its Tribu¬
taries. P. Z. S. 1900, p. 973.

61. Fordyce, C. The Cladocera of Nebraska. Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc.
xxii, pp. 119-174, pis. xxii-xxv.

Issued also as Stud. Univ. Nebraska, No. 42.

Abstract by F. Zschokke in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 858.

62. *Fredericq, L. Note sur le sang de l’ecrevisse. Livre jubillaire Van
Bambeke, pp. 279-284 (1899).

63. Fric, A. & Vavra, P. Untersucliungen liber die Fauna der Gewasser
Bohmens. v. Untersuchung des Elbeflusses und seiner Altwasser
durchgefiihrt auf der ubertragbaren zoologischen Station. Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen, xi, No. 3, 154 pp., 119 figg. in text. [ Crustacea ,
pp. 118-123, figg. 72-78.]

64. Fritsch, A. Zur Systematik der Gattung Gampsonychus Jord.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 505 & 506, 1 fig. in text.

Fritsch, Iv. von. [See Beyschlag & Fritsch (9).]

Gardiner, J. Stanley. [See Borradaile (14).]

65. Garnier, C. Hermaphroditisme histologique dans le testicule adulte
d ’Astacus Jluviatilis. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 38-40.

66. Gaskell, Walter H. On the Origin of Vertebrates, deduced from
the study of Ammocoetes. Part ix. On the origin of the optic
apparatus; The meaning of the optic nerves. J. Anat. norm. path,
xxxv, 1901, pp. 224-267, 12 figg. in text.

67. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1898, 57 pp.,

Zool. Jahresb. 1898. [ Crustacea , p. 18.]

68. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1899, 60 pp., op. cit. 1899.

[ Crustacea , p. 17.]

69. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fiir 1900, 56 pp., op. cit. 1900.

[ Crustacea , p. 20.]

Gineste. [See Kunstler & Gineste (117-119).]

70. Gino, G. Richerche sopra la variazione dell’ Astacus pallipes Lerb.
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 401, 38 pp.

71. Gotz, Istvan. Adatok az Astacus jluviatilis idegrendszere finomabb
szoveti szerkezetenek ismeretehez, az ujabb vizsg&lati modszerek
alapjan. (Beitrage zur Kenntnis der feineren histologischen Beschaf-
fenlieit des Nervensystems von Astacus jluviatilis , auf Grund der
neueren Beobaclitungsmethoden.) Ertes. Erdel. Mus. xxii, pp. 63-71,
1 pi.

72. Gourret, Paul. Sur la faune carcinologique de l'etang de Berre.
C.R. Ass. Franc, xxix, Part 2, pp. 735-740, 2 figg.

- . [See also Boutan (17a).]

73. Grabau, A. W. Guide to the Geology and Palaeontology of Niagara
Falls and vicinity. Bull. Buffalo Soc. vii. [ Crustacea , pp. 218-220,
figg. 150-152.]

TITLES.

Crust. 7

74. *[Grabau, A. W.] The Faunas of the Hamilton Group of Eighteen-
Mile Creek and vicinity in Western New York. Rep. New York
Mus. ii, pp. 227-339, 5 pis., table, map, 3 figg.

75. Grabowsky, F. Apus productus von einem dritten Fundort in
Braunschweig. Jahresber. Ver. Braunschweig x, p. 39.

76. Grochowskiego, Mieczyslawe. 0 faunie jaskiniowej. Kosmos
polski xxvi, pp. 448-462.

77. Gruvel, G. Diagnoses de quelques esp&ces nouvelles de Cirrhipkdes.
Bull. Mus. Paris vii (1901), pp. 256-263.

78. - . Sur un point du developpement du genre Verruca. Pr.-verb.

Soc. Bordeaux 1899-1900, pp. 53 & 54.

79. - . £tude d’une espece nouvelle de Lepadides ( Scalpellum gigan-

teum, n. sp.) et de Poecilasma carinatum Hoek. Tr. Linn. Soc. viii,
pp. 153-161, pi. xvii.

80. Gundlach, J. & Torralbas, J. I. Contribucion al estudio de los
Crustdceos de Cuba. Notas del Dr Juan Grundlach, +1896, compiladas
y completadas por el Dr J. I Torralbas. An Acc. Habana xxxvii,
pp. 148-160, 5 figg. in text.

81. Hacker, Y. Mitosen im Gefolge amitosenahnlicher Vorgange. Anat.
Anz. xvii, pp. 9-20, 16 figg.

Cyclops brevicornis.

82. Harris, J. A. Notes on the habits of Cambarus immunis Hagen.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 187-191.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 276-277.

83. - . Annotated catalogue of the Crayfishes of Kansas. Kansas

Univ. Quart, ix, pp. 263-274.

84. - . The dimorphism of Cambarus , I. Op. cit. x, pp. 49-59.

85. - . Observations on the so-called dimorphism in the males of

Cambarus Erichson. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 683-689.

86. Hartog, M. Note on the method of feeding of Phyllopods and
Cladocera. J. Quekett Club (Ser. 2) viii, pp. 157 & 158.

87. Hartwig, W. Die freilebenden Copepoden der Provinz Brandenburg.
Vierter Beitrag. Forschber. Plon viii (1900), pp. 53-63.

Abstract by F. Zschokke in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 289 & 857.

88. - . Uber eine neue Candona aus der Provinz Brandenburg : Candona

sudd Hartwig, nov. spec. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 8-11,
2 figg. in text.

89. - . Ueber das Sammeln, Auslesen und Ivonservieren der Ostracoden.

T. c. pp. 11-14.

90. - . fiber die Arten der Ostracoden-Unterfamilie Candonince der

Provinz Brandenburg. T. c. pp. 87-129, 8 figg. in text.

91. - . Entgegnung. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 124-126. See Muller (152).

92. - . Candona rostrata Brady and Norman ist nicht Candona

rostrata G. W. Muller. T. c. pp. 240 & 241, 2 figg. in text.

93. Haswell, W. A. Note on the fauna of the gill-cavities of Fresh¬
water Crayfishes. Rep. Australas. Ass. 8th Meeting, 1901, pp. 235-237.

94. Hay, W. P. Description of two new species of Crayfish. P. U. S.
Mus. xxii, pp. 121-123, figg. in text. [No. 1187.]

8 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

95. Hedley, C. The marine Wood-Borers of Australasia and their work.
Rep. Australas. Ass. 8th Meeting, 1901, pp. 237-255, 3 pis.

96. *Helder, W. Die Seespinne ( Maja squinado Rond.). Blatt. Aquar.
Fr. x, pp. 325-327, 1 fig.

97. Hesse, R. Untersuchungen fiber die Organe der Lichtempfindung
bei niederen Thieren. vii. Von den Arthropoden-Augen. Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 347-473, pis. xvi-xxi, 2 figg. in text. [Eyes of
Crustacea , pp. 349-353, 434-440.]

- . [See also Radl (179).]

98. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Verhaltnisse. Pfaffikon, 4to, 1901, pp. 104, figg. 10.

99. Holmes, Samuel J. Observations on the habits and Natural History
of Amphithoe longimana Smith. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 165-193, 2 figg. in
text.

100. - . Synopsis of California Stalk-eyed Crustacea. Pap. Calif. Ac.

vii, pp. 262, 4 pis.

101. Huie, L. H. Notes on the cells of the so-called hepatico-pancreatic
glands of Isopods. P. Scott. Micr. Soc. iii, pp. 85 et seq., pis. iii & iv.

102. Issel, R. Saggio sulla fauna termale italiana. Atti Acc. Torino
xxxvi, pp. 53-74, 265-277.

103. Jones, T. Rupert. On the Enon Conglomerate of the Cape of Good
Hope, and its fossil Estherice. Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, pp. 350-354,
4 figg. in text.

104. - . On some Carboniferous Shale from Siberia. T. c. pp. 433-

436, pi. viii.

N. sp. of Beyrichia.

- . [See also Chapman, F. (30).]

105. Kammerer, P. Beobachtungen an gefangenen Sfisswasserkrebsen.
Blatt. Aquar. Fr. xii, pp. 69-71, 85-86.

106. Kane, W. F. de Y. Mysis relicta Loven, in Ireland. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7), viii, pp. 391-397.

107. - . Notes on Irish Cladocera. Irish Natural, x, pp. 112 & 113.

Remarks on Lilljeborg’s “ Cladocera suecise.”

108. Keissler, Carl von. Zur Kenntnis des Planktons des Altersees in
Oberosterreich. Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 392-401.

109. - . Notiz fiber das Plankton des Aber oder Wolfgang-Sees in

Salzburg. T. c. pp. 401-404.

110. Kent, W. J. The colors of the Crayfish. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 933-936.

111. de Kerville, H. Gadeau. Recherches sur les faunes marines et
maritimes de la Normandie. 3e Voyage. Region d’Omonville-la-
Rogue (Manche) et Fosse de la Hague, Juin-JuiTlet, 1899, suivies de
quatre memoires d’EuGkNE Canu et A. Cligny, d’EDOUARD Chevreux,
de Paul Mayer et du Dr E. Trouessart. Sur les Copepodes, deux
espkces nouvelles d’Amphipodes et les Halacariens recoltes pendant
ce voyage et d’un supplement aux comptes-rendus de ses deux
precedents voyages zoologiques sur le littoral de la Normandie. Bull.
Soc. Rouen 1900, pp. 143-283, pis. iii-v, figg. in text.

Issued also separately, Paris, 8vo, 1901, but apparently with pagination
of Bull. Soc. Rouen.]

Cf. Canu & Cligny (27), Chevreux (32) & Mayer (144).

TITLES.

Crust. 9

112. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary catalogue of the Marine Iavertebrata
of Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, pp. 159-183. [Crustacea,
pp. 172-175.]

113. Kirkby, J. W. Note on the Ostracoda from the Scotsman Office
Section. Tr. Edinb. Geol. Soc. viii, pp. 15-17.

114. - . On Lower Carboniferous strata and fossils at Randerstone,

near Crail, Fife. T. c. pp. 61-75, 1 pi.

115. Knorrich, F. W. Studien fiber die Ernahrungs bedingungen einiger
ffir die Fischproduction wichtiger Mikroorganismen des Sfisswassers.
Forschber. Plon viii, pp. 1-52.

116. Korotneff, A. Faunistische Studien am Balkansee. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 305-311, 1 text-fig.

117. Kuxstler & Gineste. Sur certains globules amiboides de la cavite
geuerale de crustaces inferieurs. Pr.-Yerb. Soc. Bordeaux lvi (1901),
pp. lxxii-lxxv.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 530.

118. - & - . Recherches sur la constitution des tissus de certains

crustaces inferieurs. T. c. pp. cii-civ, pis. ix-xii.

119. - & - . Recherches anatomiques et histologiques sur l’ceil des

crustaces inferieurs. T. c. pp. cx-cxvi.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 530.

120. *LABOULBkNE, A. Observation d’accidents causes par le Gammarus
pidex, apporte avec l’eau de boisson dans l’estomac d’un homme.
Bull. Ac. Med. Paris 1898, pp. 21-24.

121. *Lachmann, H. Der Diogeneskrebs im Terrarium. Blatt. Aquar.
Fr. xii, pp. 88-90, 1 fig.

122. Lakowitz, — . Die winterliche Mikrofauna und Mikroflora des

Klostersees bei Karthhaus Wpr. Schr. Ges. Danzig x, Pts. ii & iii,
pp. 21-25.

123. Langenbeck, C. Formation of the Germ layers in the Amphipod
Microdentopus gryllotalpa Costa. J. Morphol. xiv, pp. 301-336, 3 pis.,
6 figg.

124. Lendenfeld, R. von. Planktonuntersuchungen im Grossteiche bei
Hirschberg (Bohmen). Vorlaufige Mitteilung. Biol. Centrbl. xxi,

pp. 182-188.

125. Lenz, H. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland
1896-1897). Crustaceen. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 429-482,
pi. xxxii.

Lesne, P. [See Bouvier & Lesne (24).]

126. Leuthardt, F. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Flora und Fauna der
Lettenkohle von Neuwelt bei Basel. Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 125-
128.

127. *Levin, A. Zwei nutzliche Mitbewohner im Lurchhaus. Blatt.
Aquar. Fr. x, pp. 187 & 188, 194-196.

128. * - . Einige bemerkungen zu dem Artikel “Zwei nutzlich Mitbe¬

wohner im Lurchhaus” von LMo Lehmann. T. c. pp. 298-300.

Cardbus cancellatus and Porcetlio murarius.

Levinsen, J. C. L. [See Petersen & Levinsen (172).]

10 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

129. Lilljeborg, William. “ Cladocera suecice ” oder Beitrage zur Kennt-
niss der in Schweden lebenden Krebsthiere von der Ordnung der
Branchiopoden und der Unterordnung der Cladoceren. Upsala, 1900,
4to, pp. 0 + 701, pi. lxxxvii.

Issued also in Acta Soc. Upsala (3) 1900.

130. - . Beitrage zur Fauna der Baren-Insel. 3. Entomostraceen

wahren der schwedischen wissenschaftlichen expeditionen der Jahre
1868, 1898 und 1899 auf der Bareninsel eingesammelt. Bib. Svenska
Ak. xxvi, Afd. iv, No. 5, 14 pp.

131. - . Synopsis specierum hucusque in Suecia observatarum generis

Cyclopis sive Bidrag till en Ofversigt af de inom sverige iakttagna
arterna af Slaktet. Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxv, No. 4, pp. 1-118,
pis. i-vi.

132. Linko, A. Bosminopsis (J. Bichard) im europaischen Bussland.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 345-347, 1 fig. in text.

See Abstract by F. Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 505.

133. Lonnberg, E. Contributions to the biology of the Caspian Sea.
Ofv. Ak. Forh. lvii, pp. 13-29, 1 fig.

134. Lorenthey, J. Palseontologiai tanulma‘nyok a harmadkorfi rakok
korebol. Math. term. Kozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szan 5, pp. 1-38,
pis. i-iii.

Palaeontological Studies on the Tertiary, Crustacea Memoir.

135. Losito, C. Osservazioni fenologiche. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, pp. 139-
149.

136. - . Su una nuova specie del gen. Diaptomus Westwood. T. c.

pp. 150-164.

137. - . Note di Tecnica. T. c. pp. 165-171.

138. Malaquin, A. Le parasitisme evolutif des Monstrillides (crustaces
copepodes). Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, pp. 81-232, pis. i-vii, 8 text-

figg.

139. - . La Thaumatoessa armoricana Hesse, et les phenomknes de

degenerescence pendant la vie libre des Monstrillides. Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, pp. 216-219.

140. de Man, J. G. Description of a new Freshwater Crustacean from
the Soudan ; followed by some remarks on an allied species. P. Z. S.
1901 (i), pp. 94-104, pi. x.

141. Matthew, G. F. On the occurrence of Cirripedes in the Cambrian
Bocks of North America. Tr. N. York Ac. xv, pp. 144-146, 2 figg.

142. Marsh, C. D. The Plankton of Fresh Water Lakes. Tr. Wisconsin
Ac. xiii, pp. 162-187.

143. Marsson, M. Zur Kenntnis der Planktonverhaltnisse einiger Ge-
wasser der Umgebung von Berlin. Forscliber. Plon xxiv, pp. 86-119.

144. Mayer, P. Description d’une nouvelle esp&ce de Crustace Amphi-
pode de la famille des Caprellides ( Caprella erethizon ). Bull. Soc.
Bouen 1900, pp. 239-245, 3 figg. in text.

Cf. Gadeau de Iverville (111).

145. McArdle, A. F. Natural History notes from the Boyal Marine
Survey Ship “Investigator,” Commander T. H. Heming, B.N., com¬
manding. Series ill, No. 5. An account of the trawling operations
during the surveying-season of 1900-1901. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
pp. 517-526.

TITLES.

Crust. 11

146. Mtschin, A. Sur un Cirripede nouveau {Pollicipes (?) lotharingicus)
du Charmouthien des environs de Nancy. Bull. Soc. Nancy (3) ii,
pp. 15-17, pi.

147. - . Sur quelques formes nouvelles du genre Eryma ( Astaco -

morpha fossiles) du Jurassique de Lorraine. T. c. pp. 73-84, pi.

148. de Meijere, J. C. H. Uber das letzte Glied der Beine bei den
Arthropoden. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pis. xxx-xxxvii.

Crustacea, pp. 454-456, pis. xxxvi & xxxvii, figg. 159-167.

149. M’Intosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, pp. 221-240.

Coloration of Crustacea , pp. 228-230.

150. *Mortensen, T. Unders^gelser over vor almindelige Bejes ( Palcemon
fabricii Rtk.) Biologi og Udviklingshistorsamt Bemserkninger om
Rejefiskeriet i de danske Farwande. Yid. Undersog. Fisker. Omr.
No. 1, 79 pp., 4 pis.

151. Muller, G. W. Deutschlands Susswasser-Ostracoden. Zoologica
xii (xxx), 112 pp., xxi pis.

152. - . Erwiderung. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 15-19. (Reply to the

article by Hart wig, Zool. Anz. xxiii, p. 569.)

Abstr. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 289.

153. - . Stenocypria nov. gen. T. c. pp. 571 & 572.

See Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 862.

154. - . Afrikanische Ostracoden gesammelt von O. Neumann im

Jahre 1893. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, pp. 259-268, pi. xxiii.

155. Nagel, W. A. Abstract of Gamble & Keeble’s “ Hippolyte varians;
a study in Colour Change.” [Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliii (1900) pp. 589-
698.] Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 474-476.

156. *Newbigin, Marion I. Life by the Seashore : Introduction to Natural
History. London, Sonnenschein, 8vo, pp. 352, figg., 1901.

157. Nichols, M. L. The spermatogenesis of Oniscus asellus Linn.,
with especial reference to the history of the Chromatin. Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 919-926, 8 figg. in text.

158. Nobili, G. Note intorno ad una collezione di Crostacei di Sarawak
(Borneo). Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 397, 14 pp., 2 figg. in text.

159. - . Decapodi raccolti dal Dr Filippo Silvestri nell’ America

meridionale. T. c. No. 402, pp. 16, 2 figg. in text.

160. - . Yiaggio del Dr Enrico Festa nella Repub blica dell’ Ecuador e

regioni vicine. Decapodi e Stomatopodi. T. c. No. 415, pp. 58.

161. Noetling, F. The Miocene of Burma. Yerh. Ak. Amsterdam vii,
No. 2, pp. 131, 1 map.

Few spp. of Crustacea.

162. Nordenskiold, E. Beitrage zur Kenntniss des Thierlebens in Was-
sersammlungen von wechselndem Salzgehalt. Ofv. Ak. Forh. lvii,
pp. 1115-1129, 1 fig.

163. Ohlin, A. On a new “Bipolar” Schizopod. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
pp. 371-374.

164. - . Arctic Crustacea collected during the Swedish Arctic expedi¬

tions 1898 & 1899, under the direction of Prof. A. G. Nathorst.
I. Leptostraca , Isopoda , Cumacea. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12,
54 pp., 6 pis.

12 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

165. Orlandi, S. Sulla struttura del? intestino della Squilla mantis Rond.
Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, pp. 112-133, pis. iii & iv.

166. Ortmann, A. E. Gliederfiissler : Arthropoda. In Bronx’s Klassen
und Ordnung des Tliier-reichs, Band v, Ab. ii, Lief 61 & 62, pp. 1281-
1319, pis. cxxvi-cxxviii.

167. - . Crustacea aud Pycnogonida collected during the Princeton

Expedition to North Greenland. P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 144-168,
1 fig. in text.

168. Owsiannikow, P. tjber die Nervenelemente und das Nervensystem
des Elusskrebses ( Astacus fluviatilis). Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. x, No. 2,
pp. 29, 1 pi.

Abstract in J. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 37.

169. Packard, A. S. A new eyeless Isopod Crustacean from Mexico.
P. Amer. Ass. xlix, p. 228.

169a. - . A partial phylogeny of the genus Cancer. T. c. pp. 239 &

240.

170. Patten, W. & Redexbaugh, W. A. Studies on Limulus. i. The
Endocrania of Limulus , Apus, and My gale. J. Morphol. xvi, pp.
1-26, 2 pis.

171. ^Petersen, C. G. Om en ny Slags Rejer. Dansk. Fiskeriforen.
Medlemsbl. Aarg vii, p. 530.

172. * - & Levinsen, J. C. L. Travlinger i Skagerak og det nordlige

Kattegat i 1897 og 98. Beret. Dansk. Biol. Stat. ix, pp. 11-64.

Pettersson, O. [See Cleye, Ekmax & Pettersson (37).]

173. Pilsbry, Henry A. Crustacea of the Cretaceous Formation of New
Jersey. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 111-118, pi. 1.

174. Porter, C. E. Breves instrucciones a cerca de la recoleccion de
Crustaceos. Revist. Chilena v, pp. 260-265.

175. Prentiss, C. W. The otocyst of Decapod Crustacea : its structure,
development and functions. Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvi, No. 7, pp.
166-251, pis. i-x.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 529 & 530.

175a. Prowazek, S. Zur Yierergruppenbildungen bei der Spermato-
zenese. Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 27-29, 16 text figg.

176. Pruvot, G. Le “Roland” et sa premiere croisikre sur la cote de
Catalogne en juillet-aotit 1900. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, pp. 1-42,
15 text-figg.

177. Przibram, H. Experimentelle Studien liber Regeneration. Arch.
Entwickmech. xi, pp. 321-345, pis. xi-xiv.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 645.

178. Radl, E. LTeber den Phototropismus einiger Arthropoden. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 75-86.

Cladocera , Diaptomus.

179. [ - . Lmtersuchungen liber den Ban der Tractus opticus von Squilla

mantis und von anderen Arthropoden. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxvii,
pp. 551-598, pi. xxxii.]

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 36, and by R. Hesse in Zool.
Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 98-100.

180. Rathbun, M. J. The Brachyura and Macrura of Porto Rico. Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 1-137, pis. i & ii, 24 figg. in text.

TITLES.

Crust. 13

181. Rauschenplat, E. Ueber die Nahrung von Thieren aus dor Kieler
Bucht. Wiss. Meeresuntersuch. (N. F.) v, Heft ii, pp. 83-151.

Redenbaugh, W. A. [See Patten & Redenbaugh (170).]

182. Richardson, Harriet. Description of a new species of Idotea
from Hakodate Bay, Japan. P. U. S. Mus. xxii, pp. 131-134, 6 figg.
in text [No. 1189].

183. - . Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos expedition,

1898 & 1899. vi. The Isopods. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 565-
568, figg. 58-61 in text.

184. Rothpletz, A. & Simonelli, V. Formaciones de origen marino de
la gran Canaria. Traduccion del Aleman por D. Pedro Palacios.
Boll. Com. geol. espan. xxiii, pp. 1-83, pis. i & ii.

185. Roule, L. Les associations animales (Epizoanthe et Pagure).
Nature (La) xxix, Sem. 2, pp. 97-99, 2 figg.

186. Rowe, A. W. The zones of white Chalk of the English Coast,
ii. Dorset. P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 1-76, ids. i-viii, 2 maps. The
Maps and Cliff-sections by C. Davies Sherborn.

187. Rudorff, — . Die Flusskrebs im Susswasseraquarium. Nerthus.
Jahrg. iii, pp. 480 & 481.

188. Samter, M. My sis relicta und Pallasiella quadrispinosa in deut-
schen Binnenseen. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 242-245.

Cf. paper by Samter & Weltner, op. cit. xxiii, pp. 638-654; Abstract
in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 155.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 418 & 419, and in Zool. Centrlbl. viii
(1901), p. 507.

189. Sars, G. O. An account of the Crustacea of Nonvay. iv. Cope-
poda Calanoida , Parts i & ii, Calanidce , Eucalanidce , Paracalanidce ,
Pseudocalanidce , Aetideidce (Part), pp. 1-28, pis. i-xvi, Christiania,
4to, 1901.

190. - . On the Crustacean fauna of Central Asia, Part i, Amphipoda

and Phyllopoda. Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, No. 1, pp. 130-164,
pis. i-viii.

Abstract by F. Zschokke in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 862 & 863.

191. - . Contributions to the knowledge of the Freshwater Ento-

mostraca of South America, as shown by artificial hatching from dried
material. Part i. Arch, naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, 102 pp.
12 pis.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 859 & 860 by F. Zschokke.

192. - . Contributions to the knowledge of the Freshwater Ento-

mostraca of South America as shown by hatching from dried material.
Part ii. Copepoda-Ostracoda. Op. cit. xxiv, No. 1, 52 pp., pis. i-viii.

193. Sayce, O. A. On three blind Victorian Freshwater Crustacea found
in Surface-water. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 558-564.

194. - . Description of some new Victorian Freshwater Amphipoda.

P. Soc. Victoria xiii, pp. 225-242, pis. xxxv-xl.

195. Scharff, R. F. Armadillidium pulchellum Brandt, a Woodlouse
new to the British Islands. Irish Natural, x, pp. 109 & 110, fig. in
text.

196. Scott, Andrew. Liverpool Marine Biological Committee Memoirs,
vi. Lepeoplitheirus and Lerncea. London, 8vo, pp. 54, 5 pis., 1901.

14 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

197. [Scott, Andrew.] Description and notes on some new and rare
Copepoda from Liverpool Bay. Fauna Liverp. Bay, 5th Report,
pp. 59-86, pis. i-v.

198. - . Mussels and Mussel Beds. Rep. Sea-Fish Liverp. pp. 21-32.

Tr. Liverp. Biol. Soc. x, pp. 123-134.

- . [See also Scott, T. & A. (204).]

199. Scott, T. Notes on some Fresh and Brackish- water Entomostraca
found in Aberdeenshire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, x, pp. 157-163.

200. - . Notes on some Crustacean parasites of fishes. Rep. Fish.

Board Scotland xviii, Part iii, pp. 144-188, pis. v-viii.

201. - . Notes on some gatherings of Crustacea collected for the most

part on board the Fishery Steamer “Garland” and examined during
the past year (1899). T. c. pp. 382-406, pis. xiii & xiv.

202. - . Notes on some parasites of fishes. Op. cit. xix, pt. iii,

pp. 120-153, pis. vii & viii.

\Copepoda-Parasita , pp. 121-137.]

203. — . Notes on gatherings of Crustacea, collected for the most part
by the Fishery Steamer “Garland” and the Steam Trawler “St
Andrew” of Aberdeen, and examined during the year 1900. T. c.
pp. 235-281, pis. xvii & xviii.

204. - & Scott, A. On some Entomostraca collected in the Arctic

seas in 1898 by William S. Bruce, F.R.S.G.S. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, pp. 337-356, pis. iii-vi.

205. Scourfield, D. J. The olfactory setae of the Cladocera. J. Quekett
Club (2) vi, pp. 280-288, 1 figg.

206. - . The ephippium of Bosmina. Op. cit. viii, pp. 51-56, pi. vi.

Reprinted in Amer. Micr. J. xxii, pp. 311-317. Abstract J. R. Micr.

Soc. 1901, p. 418.

207. Seeliger, O. Tierleben der Tiefsee. Leipzig, 8vo, 1901, pp. 49,
1 pi.

Sherborn, C. Davies. [See Rowe, A. W. (186).]

208. Shipley, A. E. & MacBride, E. W. Zoology. An Elementary
Text Book. Cambridge, 8vo, 1901.

Crustacea , pp. 110-151, figg. 66-79.

Simonelli, V. [See Rothpletz & Simonelli (184).]

209. Stahr, H. Uber das Alter der beiden Chelae von Romarus vidgaris
und fiber die “ similar claws ” Herricks. Zur Verstandigung mit
Herrn Przibram. Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 162-166.

Abstract Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 863.

210. Stebbixg, T. R. R. Crustaceans in “ The Victoria History of the
Counties of England : Hampshire i,” pp. 185-196.

211. - . Giant Ostracoda ; Old and New. Knowledge xxiv (1901),

p. 100. [New species.]

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 418.

212. - . Currrent Carcinology. T. c. pp. 209-213.

[Review of recent work.]

213. - . Genus Sphyrion Cuvier. Rep. Mar. Biol. Cape of Good Hope

1898, pp. 197-199.

214. - . On Crustacea brought by Dr Willey from the South Seas.

Willey’s Zool. Res., Part v, pp. 605-690, 11 pis.

TITLES.

Crust. 15

215. Stephenson, T. Natural History notes from Whitby, May 1894 to
May 1896. Naturalist 1896, pp. 233-239.

216. Steuer, A. Die Entomostraken der Plitvicer Seen und des Blata-
Sees (Croatien) gesammelt von Dr. R. Sturany (1895). Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xiii, pp. 159-188, pis. vi-viii, 8 figg.

217. - . Die Entomostrakenfauna der “Alten Donau” bei Wien. Eine

ethologische Studie. Mit einem Anhang: Zur Frage iiber Ursprung
und Yerbreitung der Entomostrakenfauna des Siisswassers. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 1-156, pis. i-xii, 20 figg. in text.

218. - . Crustaceen in “ Botanik und Zoologie in Osterreich in den

Jahren 1850 bis 1900,” pp. 270-277. (Festschrift herausgegeben von
der K.K. zoologischbotanischen Gesellschaft in Wien anlasslich der
Feier ihres fiinfzigjahrigen Bestandes.)

- . [See also Cori & Steuer (38).]

219. Thiele, J. Ueber einige Phyllopoden aus Deutsch Ost Afrika,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii (1900), pp. 563-578, pis. xxxvii & xxxviii.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 328, by F. Zschokke.

220. Thompson, D’Arcy W. The emblem of the crab in relation to
the sign Cancer. Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xxxix, pp. 603-611.

221. Thompson, Isaac C. Further report upon the Free swimming
Copepoda of the West Coast of Ireland. Fauna Liverp. Bay, Rep. v,
pp. 136-140. [Table showing distribution.]

222. - & Scott, A. Some recent additions to the Copepoda of Liver¬

pool Bay. T. c. pp. 331-336, pi. viii.

223. Thompson, M. T. Metamorphosis in the Hermit-Crab. Biol. Bull, ii,
pp. 350 & 351.

Torralbas, J. I. [See Gundlach & Torralbas (80).]

224. Tournier, E. Description geologique du Caucase central. Ann.
Fac. Marseille vii, 296 pp., 23 pis., 1 carte, 53 figg.

225. Turner, C. H. A male Erpetocypris barbatus Forbes. Biol. Bull, ii,
pp. 199-202, 4 figg.

226. Vavra, W. Die Ostracoden vom Bismark-Archipel. Arch, naturg.
lxvii (1), pp. 179-186, pis. viii & ix.

Brief Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 646, and by F. Zschokke,
Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901) p. 862.

227. Vejdovsky, F. Zur Morphologie der Antennen und Schalendriise
der Crustaceen. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 378-397, pis. xxvi &
xxvii, 1 fig. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 276.

228. Verhoeff, K. W. Ueber palaarktische Isopoden. 3 Aufsatz. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 33-41.

229. - . Ueber palaarktische Isopoden. 4 Aufsatz. T. c. pp. 66-79,

2 figg. in text.

230. - . Ueber palaarktische Isopoden. 5 Aufsatz. T. c. pp. 135-149,

2 figg. in text.

231. - . Ueber palaarktische Isopoden. 6 Aufsatz. T. c. pp. 257-260.

232. - . Ueber palaarktische Isopoden. 7 Aufsatz. T. c. pp. 403-

408, 417-421.

16 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

233. Yerrill, A. E. Additions to the Crustacea and Pycnogonida of the
Bermudas. Tr. Connecticut Ac. x, pp. 573-582, pi. lxx, 4 figg.

234. *Vester, H. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Gattung Phronimopsis.
Inaug. Diss. Leipzig, 4to, 31 pp., 2 pis.

235. Vigier, P. Sur l’origine des parasomes ou pyrenosomes dans les
cellules de la glande digestive de l’ecrevisse. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,
pp. 855-857.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 417.

236. * - . Les pyrenosomes (parasomes) dans les cellules de la glande

digestive de l’ecrevisse. C.R. Ass. Anat. iii, pp. 140-146, 4 text figg.

237. *ViRfi, A. Essai sur la faune obscuricole de France. Etude
particulikre de quelques formes zoologiques. These de doctorat es
Sciences nat. Paris, 8vo, 147 pp., 4 pis.

238. - . Recherches dans les cavernes d’Autriche, en Avril 1900. Bull.

Mus. Paris vi, pp. 233-236.

239. - . Contribution a 1’etude des eaux et de la faune souterraines du

Gard. Un Isopode nouveau, Ccecosphceroma faucheri Dollfus et Tire.
T. c. pp. 284-287, fig. in text.

240. - . Liste des principals esj>5ces etrangkres entrees dans les

collections du Laboratoire de Biologie souterraine du Museum (Annexe
du Laboratoire de M. le professeur Edmond Perrier) en 1900 et 1901.
Op. cit. vii, 1901, pp. 169-172.

241. - & Alzona, C. Sur une nouvelle espkce de Ccecosphceroma , le

C. hericum. T. c. pp. 346-350, 3 figg. in text. [Cf. Fabiani (59).]

242. Yolk, R. Zur Plankton-Methodik. Yorlaufige Mittheilung. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, p. 278.

243. Vosseler, J. Die Amphipoden der Plankton-Expedition, i Teil.
Hyperiidea 1. Mt. Nat. Kab. Stuttgart No. 17, 1901, pp. viii + 129,
11 pis., 2 charts, 5 figg. in text.

244. - . Die verwandtschaftlicheu Beziehungen der Sciniden und eine

neue Gattung derselben ( Acanthoscina ). Zool. Anz. xxiii, pp. 662-676,
4 figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 155.

245. Wagner, J. Einige Beobachtungen fiber die embryonale Entwicke-
lung von Neomysis vulgaris var baltica. Trav. Soc. St. Petersb. xxvi,
221 pop., 5 pis.

246. Walker, A. O. Contributions to the Malacostracan Fauna of the
Mediterranean. J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pp. 290-307, pi. xxvii.

Abstract, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 645.

247. Wallengren, H. Uber das Vorkommen und die Yerbreitung der
sogenannten Intestinaldrfisen bei den Decapoden. Zeitsclir. wiss.
Zool. lxx, pp. 321-345, 12 figg. in text.

248. Warren, Ernest. A preliminary account of the development of
the Free-swimming Nauplius of Leptodora hyalina (Lillj.). P. R. Soc.
London lxviii, pp. 210-218, 6 figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 531 and by F. Zschokke in Zool.
Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 860 & 861.

249. *Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Geol. Survey Canada 1901, 275 pp., 2 figg.

BIOLOGY.

Crust. 1 7

250. Whitelegge, T. Scientific results of the trawling expedition of
H. M.C. S. “Thetis” off the Coast of New South Wales, in February
and March, 1898, Crustacea Part n, Isopoda Part i. Mem. Austral.
Mus. iv, pp. 203-246, 23 figg. in text.

251. - . Description of a new Hermit-Crab (Galcinus imperialis) from

Lord Howe Island. Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, pp. 48-51, pi. ix.

252. Williamson, E. B. The Crayfish of Alleghany County, Pa. Ann.
Carnegie Mus. i, pp. 8-13.

253. Williamson, H. C. Contributions to the Life-History of the Edible
Crab ( Cancer pagurus Linn.). Rep. Fish Board Scotland xviii (iii),
pp. 77-143, pis. i-iv.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 529.

254. - . On the larval stages of Decapod Crustacea. The Shrimp

( Crangon vulgaris Fabr.). Op. cit. xix, Pt. iii, pp. 92-120, pis. i-vi.

255. Wilson, C. B. The habits and life history of Argulus with
reference to its economic importance. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 332 & 333.

256. * Winze r, E. Einiges uber die Erdkrabbe. Blatt. Aquar. Fr. x,
pp. 7-9, 20-22, 1 fig.

257. * - . Meine Beobachtungen und Erfahrungen an meiner T. f. von

S. Ziegler. T. c. pp. 283-287, 295-296, 1 fig.

258. Woodward, Henry. On “ Pyrgoma cretacea ” a Cirripede from the
Upper Chalk of Norwich and Margate. Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, pp. 145-
152, pi. viii, 4 figg. in text. Further note T. c. p. 528.

259. - . On some Crustacea collected by Miss Caroline Birley and

Miss L. Copeland from the LTpper Cretaceous of Faxe, Denmark.

T. c. pp. 486-501, pi. xii.

260. Wysogorski, J. Ueber das Alter der Sadewitzer Diluvial-Geschiebe.
Zeitschr. deutsch. Geol. Ges. xlviii, pp. 407-413.

261. Zacharias, O. Zur Kenntnis des Planktons einiger Seen in Pommern.
Forschber. Plon viii, pp. 125-130.

262. Zschokke, F. Abstract and Review of Kaufmann’s “ Cypriden und
Darwinuliden der Schweiz ” [Rev. Suisse Zool. viii (1900), pp. 209-423,
pis. xv-xxxi]. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 329-332.

263. - . Abstract and review of Samter & Weltner’s “ Mysis,

Pcdlasiella und Pontoporeia in einem Binnensee Norddeutschlands.”
[Zool. Anz. xxiii (1900), pp. 638-654.] T. c. pp. 290-292.

- . For other Abstracts see Nos. 61, 87, 190, 191, 219, 226, 248.

II. BIOLOGY.

Subject Index.

1. Morphology.

Morphology of Indian Decapoda, Brachyura , Dromiacea ; Alcock (2).
Structure and characteristics of blind Fresh-water Crustacea from
Victoria ; Sayce (193).

Structure of Lepeophtheirus and Lerncea ; Scott (196).

Anatomy of Ccenobita (External Features, Alimentary Canal, Vascular
System, Respiratory Organs, Green Glands, Nervous System, Generative

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] d 2

18 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Organs); Borradaile (14): of Monstrillidce ; Malaquin (139): of young
of Robber Crab ; Borradaile (17). .

Segmentation of the appendages in Bathynomus ; Bouvier (23).

Regions and divisions of the Carapace of Brachyura ;* Woodward (259).

The Ephippium of Bosmina ; Scourfield (206).

Anatomy and histology of the Eye of Lower Crustacea ; Kunstler
& Gineste (119). Eyes of Crustacea ; Hesse (97).

Morphology of the Otocyst in Palcemonetes , Crangon , Cambarus , Car-
cinus ; Prentiss (175).

Nervous system and nerve elements of Astacus jiuviatilis ; Owsiannikow
(168). Histology of the Nervous System of Astacus jiuviatilis ; Gotz
(71).

Structure of the intestine of Squilla mantis ; Orlandi (165). Intestinal
glands of Decapoda ; Wallengren (247). Origin of parasomes ( = para¬
nuclei) in the cells of the digestive gland of the Crayfish ; Vigier (235).

Constitution of the tissues of Lower Crustacea ; Kunstler & Gineste

(118).

Antennal and Shell Glands in Crustacea. [Antennal Glands of Gam -
maridce and Shell Glands of Isopoda, homologous with the Nephridia of
Annelida] ; Vejdovsky (227).

Degeneration in the structure of Thaumatoessa armoricana and the
Monstrillidce ; Malaquin (139).

2. Physiology.

Hepato-pancreatic Gland Cells of Isopoda ; Huie (101).

Respiration in Coenobita incl. abdominal respiration ; Borradaile (14),
pp. 84-86.

Branchial circulation in the Batliynomidce ; Bouvier (22).

Thrombocytes of Portunus ; Dekhuyzen (52).

Amoeboid globules in the body cavity of Crustacea ; Kunstler &
Gineste (117).

Physiology of the Otocysts of Decapoda : These organs are not auditory
but primarily organs of equilibration; Prentiss (175).

Movement, Phototaxis, Thigmotaxis, Regeneration, etc. in Amphitho'e
longimana ; Holmes (99).

Photo tropy in Diaptomus; Radl (178).

Method of feeding of Phyllopods and Cladocera ; Hartog (86). Food
of Animals in Kiel Bay; Rauschenplat (181).

Exuviation in Cancer pagurus ; Williamson (253).

Regeneration in the Edible Crab; Williamson (253), p. Ill : in Crus¬
tacea; Przibram (177), Stahr (209) : of the appendages in Crustacea ;
Bordage (13).

Degeneration in Monstrillidce ; Malaquin (139).

8. Development and Embryology.

Reproduction of Brachyura ; Alcock (2), p. 20 : of Coenobita ; Borra¬
daile (14), pp. 89 & 90.

Secondary sexual characteristics of Phronima ; Vosseler (243).

Histological hermaphroditism in Astacus jiuviatilis ; Garnier (65).

Spermatogenesis in Astacus; Prowazek (175a): in Oniscus asellus ;
Nichols (157) : in Sacculina ; Duboscq (56).

Development of Hemioniscus balani; Caullery A Mesnil (29): of
Hoemocera dance ; Malaquin (138).

First cleavage of Lepas; Bigelow (10).

Formation of the Germ Layers in the Amphipod Microdentopus gryllo-
talpa Costa ; Langenbeck (123).

BIOLOGY.

Crust. 19

Development of the free-swimming Nauplius of Leptodora hyalina ;
Warren (248) : of the Larva of Crangon vulgaris ; Williamson (254).

Development of the Otocyst in Palcemonetes, Crangon , Cambarus, Carci-
nus ; Prentiss (175).

Metamorphosis in the Hermit Crab ; Thompson, M. T. (223).

Life History of Cancer pagurus ; Williamson (253) : of Lepeophtheirus
(pp. 30-32), and Lerncea (pp. 43-45); Scott (196).

4. Habits and Migration.

Habits etc. of Amphithoe longimana ; Holmes (99) : of Argulus ;
Wilson, C. B. (255) : of Cambarus immunis ; Harris (82) : of Coenobita ;
Borradaile (14), pp. 91-94.

Nests and Nest Building, Sexual Habits, in Amphithoe longimana ;
Holmes (99).

Migration of Crabs, Labelling experiments, etc. ; Williamson (253),

p. 119.

Vertical migration in Cladocera of American Lakes : Fordyce (61),
pp. 136 & 137.

Commensalism : [see 6. General Biology.]

5. Variation, Polymorphism, Phylogeny.

Phylogeny of Cancer ; Packard (169).

Variation in Astacvs pallipes ; Gino (70): in Catcipaguroides timidius ;
Bouvier (18), p. 370: Variability in Bosmina\ Burckhardt (26), p. 596.

Dimorphism of the Males of Cambarus. Relations between the two
Forms, etc. ; Harris (84 & 85) : Dimorphism in Males of Crustacea ;
Coutlere (41).

Seasonal polymorphism of Bosmina longirostris-cornuta ; Steuer (217),

p. 96.

6. General Biology. (Adaptation, Commensalism, Colour,

Plankton.)

Bionomics of Brachyura ; Alcock (2), p. 22.

Adaptation of Bathynomus to life in great depths ; Bouvier (23).

Notes on Parasitic Copepoda , Isopoda and Ampliipoda ; T. Scott (200
& 202).

Commensal with Pagurids, n. sp. of Corolana\ Bouvier (21), p. 394.
Fauna of the Gill-cavities of Fresh-water Crayfishes; Haswell (93).

■ Colours of the Crayfish, Changes, etc. ; Kent (110). Coloration in
marine Crustacea ; MTntosh (149), pp. 228-230.

Plankton : — Burckhardt (26), Cleve (33-35), Cori & Steuer (38),
Keissler (108 & 109), von Lendenfeld (124), Marsh (142), Marsson
(143), Volk (242), Zacharias (261).

Plankton (Collected by the Plankton Expedition) : Ampliipoda Hype-
riidea inch 10 n. spp. ; Vosseler (243).

Seasonal distribution of Atlantic Plankton Crustacea : Cleve (36).
Annual Variations of Surface water of the Atlantic in relation to Plankton ;
Cleve, Ekman-Pettersson (37).

7. Distribution. (General.)

Distribution of Astacomorpha ; Mechin (147), p. 78: of Phronima and
Phronimella (pp. 48-50) : of Hyperia , pp. 76-79 : Euthemisto , pp. 86 & 87,

20 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Anchylomeridce , pp. 91 & 92, Scinidce , pp. 116-118, Vibiliidce , pp. 125-127 ;
VOSSELER (243).

List of bipolar Crustacea with note on a new one; OulLst (163).

List of Fishes on which Copepodct have been found ; T. Scott (200),

p. 181.

Origin and distribution of Entomostracan Fauna of Freshwater ; Steuer
(217), p. 128.

Explanation of the occurrence of Mysis relictci in Freshwater in Ireland ;
Kane (106), p. 391.

Occurrence of Apus and Branchipus at height of 10,000 ft. on the Bingol
Dagh, Armenia ; Cavalier, Ann. Xat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 160.

Geological Distribution of Scalpellum and Pollicipes ; Bather (5).

8. Classification and Nomenclature.

Classification of Brachyura ; Alcock (2), pp. 25-28.

Indian Deep Sea Macrura and Anomalci , Classification, synopses, etc. ;
Alcock (1).

Grouping of Palaeozoic Ostracoda, Leperditiidce divided into two new
sub-families; — Aparchitince and Beyrichiince ; Jones in Chapman, F.
(30).

Classification of the Copepocla Calanoida ; Sars (189) : of the Epicarula ;
Caullery & Mesnil (29), p. 354.

The following Classification on the Cladocera is adopted by Lilljeborg
(129), p. 13:— "

Division 1 . Calyptomera.

Tribe I. Ctenopoda.

Families. Sididce, HolopecUdce.

Tribe II. Anomopoda.

Families. Dciphnidce , Bosmmidce , Lyncodaphnidce , Lynceidce.
Tribe III. Onychopoda.

Family. Polyphemidce.

Tribe IV. Haplopoda.

Family. Leptodoridce.

Key to species of genus Cyclops ; Lilljeborg (131).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

A. GEOGRAPHICAL.

(a) Arctic and Antarctic.

Arctic Seas : 4 n. spp. of Copepoda ; Scott, T. & A. (204) : Leptostraca
Isopoda, inch n. sp. of Eurycope (p. 34), n. sp. of Ilyarachna (p. 37),
Cumacea , inch n. sp. of Leucon (p. 41) : Ohlin (164) : Crustacea inch
n. sp. ; Ortmann (167).

Greenland : Plankton Crustacea ; Cleve (35). X. Greenland : Crus¬
tacea ; Ortmann (167).

Antarctic : [Vacant.]

DISTRIBUTION.

Crust. 2 1

(b) Atlantic (not included under subsequent headings).

Atlantic : 3 n. spp. of Gnathia ; Dollfus (54) : Cirripedia , n. sp. of
Acosta ; Gruvel (77), p. 262.

Canaries : Cirripedia, n. sp. of Verruca ; Gruvel (77), p. 262.

Madeira : Cirripedia , n. sp. of Alep as ; Gruvel (77), p. 259.

N. and S. Equatorial Stream : Acanthoxina n. g. ; Vosseler, Zool. Anz.
xxiii, p. 662.

(c) Indian Ocean.

Indian Seas, Deep-Sea Crustacea, Macrura and Anomala , incl. 3 n. gg.,
3 n. subgg., and 13 n. spp. ; Alcock (1).

Maidive Islands, Land and Freshwater Crustaceans, incl. n. sp. of
Leander, n. sp. of Porcellio, n. sp. of Alloniscus ; Borradaile (14),

pp. 96-100.

(d) Pacific Ocean.

Pacilic, Cirripedia, n. sp. of Scalpellum ; Gruvel (77), p. 260.

Galapagos Is., Isopoda, n. sp. of AEgathoa; Richardson, P. Washington
Ac. iii, p. 567.

Clipperton Is., Isopoda, n. sp. of Tanais ; Richardson, t. c. p. 565.

(e) Europe and Mediterranean.

N.B. When n. sp. is not mentioned the entry relates to “ local fauna.”

Sweden, Cladocera, incl. n. sp. of Acroperus (p. 425), 2 n. spp. (3 n. varr.)
of Bosmina (pp. 269-273, 304), n. sp. of Ceriodcipknia (p. 202), n. sp.
of Chyclorus (p. 571) ; Lilljeborg (129) : Copepoda, Cyclops, incl. 7 n. spp.
[incl. 3 n. varr.]; Lilljeborg (131).

Baren Is., Entomostraca ; Lilljeborg (130).

Scotland, Copepoda , n. sp. of Chondr acanthus (p. 168), n. sp. of C/iaro-
pinus (p. 170), n. sp. of Hcemobaphes (p. 162), n. sp. of Lerncea (p. 161),
n. sp. of Lernceopoda (p. 173); T. Scott (200). Firth of Forth, Copepoda,
n. sp. of Tetragoniceps; T. Scott (201), p. 392. Moray Firth, Copepoda,
n. sp. of Canthocamptus ; T. Scott (201), p. 390. Moray Firth (In
branchial chamber of a Compound Ascidian), Copepoda, n. sp. of Ente-
ropsis ; T. Scott (203), p. 241. Aberdeenshire, Freshwater Entomostraca’,
T. Scott (199). Aberdeen, On gills of Cyclopterus lumpus, n. sp. of
Lerncea', T. Scott (202), p. 128. Loch Fyne, n. g. of Copepoda [ Can -
cerina] ; T Scott (203), p. 252. Off Shetland Is. [In stomach of a
small Haddock], Copepoda, n. sp. of Eucanuella (p. 245) and n. sp. of
Cyclopina (p. 240) ; T. Scott (203) : On gills of Lampris pelagicus, ? n. sp.
of Lernceopoda-, T. Scott (202), p. 136.

Ireland, Armadillidium pulchellum; Scharff (195). West Coast of
Ireland, Copepoda; Thompson (221).

England: Liverpool Bay, Copepoda incl. n. g. and 10 n. spp.; A. Scott
(197): Copepoda incl. n. sp. ; Thompson & Scott (222). Morecambe Bay,
Mussel Beds, Entomostraca; A. Scott (198). Hampshire, Crustacea ;
Stebbing (210).

Russia, Phyllopoda, Ostracoda, Copepoda, p. 379, Branchiopoda, n. sp. of
Limnetis ; Ostracoda, n. sp. of Eucandona ; Daday (45) : Cladocera, n. sp.
of Bosminopsis; Linko (132).

Germany, Ostracoda, incl. 8 n. spp. of Candona , 2 n. spp. of Cypri-
dopsis, 2 n. spp. of Cypris; Muller (151). Inland Lakes, My sis relicta

22 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

and Pallasiella quadrispinosa ; Samter (188) : Brandenburg, Ostracoda,
Candonince , incl. n. spp. of Candona ; Hartwig (88 & 90), p. 8, and
Copepoda-, Hartwig (87). Elbe, Crustacea ; Frig & Yavra (63): Gross-
teich, Hirschberg, Plankton Crustacea ; Lexdexfeld (124). Bavaria,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Ligidium (p. 41) ; Verhoeef (228). Frankfui't-a.-M.,
Ophiocamptus rnusicola , n. sp. ; Fighters, Ber. Senckenb. Ges. 1900,
p. 21. German Bohemia, Isopoda , n. sp. of Trichoniscus (p. 149), Ver-
hoeff (230).

France (Subterranean waters), Arnphipoda incl. 2 n. spp. ; Cheyreux
(31): Catapaguroidea-, Bouvier (18). Omonville-la-Rogue (Normandy),
Crustacea ; Gadeau de Kerville (111), pp. 178-189 : Arnphipoda , n. g. of
>S 'tenothoiclce ; Cheyreux (32): Copepoda ; Canu & Cligny (27). Etang
de Berre, Crustacea ; Gourret (72). Rochefort, In Fresh-water, Calli-
nectes sapidus ; Bouvier (19). Roscoff, Copepoda, , n. sp. of Hoemocera ;
Malaquin (138), p. 110. Gulf of Gascony, Cirripedia , n. spp. of Verruca ;
Gruvel (77), p. 261. St Marcouf Is., Arnphipoda , n. sp. of Caprella ;
Mayer (144).

Switzerland, n. spp. of Daplinia, and n. sp. of Sida) Burckhardt (26),
pp. 423 & 469.

Jura, Isopoda , n. sp. of Ccecosphceroma,X ire & Alzona (241).

Portugal, Coimbra, Isopoda , 3 n. spp. of Porcellio (pp. 406 & 407) ;
Verhoeff (232).

Spain, Marin, Isopoda , n. sp. of Philoscia (p. 420) ; Verhoeff (232).

Italy, Rome, Lake of Bracciano, Copepoda , n. sp. of IHaptomus; Losito
(136). Vallombrosa, Isopoda , n. var. of Oniscus murarius (p. 418) ; Verhoeff
(232). Pisa, Isopoda , n. subsp. of Porcellio pictus (p. 418); Verhoeff
(232). Salo, Isopoda , n. sp. of Cylisticus ; Verhoeff (229), p. 73. Venice,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Ccecosphceroma ; Fabiani (59).

Austria, Cavernicolous Crustacea ; Vire (238). Vienna, Cladocera ;
Steuer (217). Hungary, Isopoda terrestria ; Hollfus (55). Sieben-
biirgen, Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Trichoniscus ; Verhoeff (229), pp. 75
& 77. Moravia, Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Titanethes ; Verhoeff (231),
pp. 259 & 260. E. Carpathians, Isopoda , n. sp. of Porcellio ; Dollfus
(55), p. 144. Fiume, Isopoda , n. sp. of Porcellio (p. 403), n. subsp.
of A. ratzeburgi (p. 417); Verhoeff (232), Cladocera ; Daday (55).
Plitvicer-See and Blata-See (Croatia), Entomostraca ; Steuer (216). Adels-
berg, Isopoda , n. sp. of Armadillidium ; Verhoeff (229), p. 67. Tirol,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Trichoniscus (p. 76), n. sp. of. of Armadillidium (p. 67) ;
Verhoeff (229). N. Tirol, N. g. of Isopoda ; Verhoeff (230), p. 144.
South Tirol, Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Armadillidium ; Verhoeff (230),
(pp. 137, 142). Arco, Isopoda , n. sp. of Haplophthalmus ; Verhoeff (229),
p. 78.

Bosnia, Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Trichoniscus (p. 75 & 76), n. sp. of Ligidium
(p. 41); Verhoeff (229): Isopoda , n. sp. of Armadillidium (p. 143);
Verhoeff (230).

Herzegowina, Isopoda , n. sp. and var. of Trichoniscus (p. 74), n. sp.
of Porcellio (p. 69), n. sp. of Ligidium (p. 41), n. subsp. of Porcellio
rathkei (p. 71); Verhoeff (229): Isopoda , n. sp. of Armadillidium (p.
141), n. sp. of Trichoniscus (p. 147) ; Verhoeff (230). Mostar, Isopoda,
n. sp. of Armadillidium (p. 136), n. sp. of Porcellio (p. 143) ; Verhoeff
(230); Isopoda, n. sp. of Platyarthrus ; Verhoeff (229), p. 78.

Dalmatia, Isopoda, n. sp. of Armadilloniscus (p. 38), n. sp. of Porcellio
(p. 38), Verhoeff (228), n. sp. of Aletoponortlius (p. 71), n. sp. of Tricho¬
niscus (p. 76); Verhoeff (229): n. subsp. of Philoscia muscorum\
Verhoeff (230), p. 146. Cattaro, Isopoda, n. sp. of Porcellio (p. 405) ;
Verhoeff (232).

Ombla, Isopoda, n. sp. of Philoscia ; Verhoeff (230), p. 145: n. sp.
of Porcellio (p. 406); Verhoeff (232).

DISTRIBUTION.

Crust. 23

Abbazia, Isopoda , n. sp. of Philoscia (p. 421); Verhoeff (232).

Balkan Lake, Crustacea ; Korotneff (116).

Albania, Isopoda , n. sp. of Armadillidium', Verhoeff (228), p. 37.

JEgina, Isopoda, n. sp. of Philoscia (p. 420) ; Verhoeff (232). Argos,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Philoscia ; Verhoeff (232), p. 419.

Corfu, Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Armadillidium (p. 138), n. sp. of Trichoniscus
(j). 148) ; Verhoeff (230) : Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Armadillidium (pp. 68 &
69), n. subsp. of Metoponorthus pruinosus (p. 72); Verhoeff (229). Patras,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Porcellio (p. 403) ; Verhoeff (232). Peloponnesus,
Isopoda , n. subsp. of Armadillidium granulatum ; Verhoeff (230), p. 139.
Pentelikon, Isopoda , n. sp. of Philoscia fp. 419) ; Verhoeff (232). Phaleron,
Isopoda , n. sp. of Porcellio (p. 407) ; Verhoeff (232). Xauplia, Isopoda ,
n. sp. of Armadillidium (p. 139); Verhoeff (230). Xaxos, Isopoda, n. sp.
of Armadillidium (p. 140); Verhoeff (230).

Mediterranean, Malaxostraca incl. n. sp. of Mysidopsis (p. 293), n. sp. of
Hyssura (p. 295), n. g. of Munnidce (p. 297), n. sp. of Leucothoe (p. 302),
n. sp. of Slelphidippoj (p. 304) ; Walker (246).

(f) Palcearctic Asia.

Siberia, Copepoda , Ostracoda, Phyllopoda ; p. 379, Copepoda , n. sp. of
Diaptomus ; Cladocera, n. sp. of Pleuroxus, n. sp. of Bosmina , n. sp. of
Macruthrix ; Dad at (45).

Centr.-Asia, Phyllopoda and Amphipoda\ Sars (190).

Mongolia, Phyllopoda, Copepoda :, Cladocera, incl. n. sp. of Moina, Ostra¬
coda, incl. n. sp. of Limnicythere ; Daday (45) : E. Mongolia, Branchio-
poda, n. sp. of Branchinecta, n. sp. of Branchipodopsis , n. sp. of Estheria,
n. sp. of Leptestherm ; Sars (190), pp. 144, 149, 155, 157.

China, Cladocera, n. sp. of Macrothrix ; Daday (45) : Isopoda, n. sp. of
Metoponorthus ; Dollfus (53).

Japan, Decapoda, n. sp. of Callianassa and n. var. of C. ja^ponica ;
Bouvier (20) : Hakodate Bay, Isopoda, n. sp. of Iclotea ; Richardson
(182).

(g) India, Ceylon, and Further India.

Arabian Sea, Decapoda , n. sp. of Munidopsis, and n. sp. of Calastacus ;
McArdle (145).

Ceylon, Decapoda, n. sp. of Munidopsis, n. sp. of Uroptychus ; McArdle
(145).

Singapore, Cirripedia , n. sp. of Pcecilasma (p. 260), n. sp. of Alepas
(p. 259) ; Gruvel (77).

Minikoi, Land Crustacea', Borradaile (14), pp. 67 & 68.

(h) Malay A rchipelago.

Borneo, Decapoda, n. sp. of Paratelphusa, n. var. & n. subsp. of
P. maculata \, n. sp. of Potamon, n. var. of Uca OMnulipes ; Xobili (158).
Sarawak, 20 spp. of Decapoda, and 1 of Stomatopoda ; Xobili (158).

{ i ) Africa and Madagascar.

Algeria, n. g. of A mphipoda ; Cheyreux (31) p. 211: Catapaguroidea ;
Bouvier (18).

White Xile, sp. of Potamon ; Flower (60 a). Bahr-el-Gebel (Fresh¬
water): Decapoda i, n. sp. of Potamon (Potamonamtes) ; de Man (140).

24 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Massai Nyeke, Ostracoda , n. sp. of Cypris (p. 261), n. sp. of Eurycypris
(p. 259) & n. sp. of Stenocypris (p. 265); Muller (154) : Phyllopoda , incL
n. sp. of Estkeria (p. 568), n. sp. of Streptocepkalus (p. 565) ; Thiele
(219).

( k ) North America.

Mississippi, St Louis Bay, Decapoda , n. sp. of Cambarus ; Hay (94)
p. 122. Kansas, Crayfishes ; Harris (83). Beloit, Kansas, Decapoda ,
n. sp. of Cambarus ; Hay (94) p. 121. Nebraska, Cladocera , incl. n. sp. of
Bosmina (p. 154), n. sp. of Daphnia (p. 144), n. sp. of Leydigia (p. 161);
Fordyce (61). Texas (Artesian well and Cave), Crustacea ; , Eigenmanx
(58). California, 20 n. spp. (incl. 4 n. gg.) of Decapoda , 6 n. spp. of Schizo-
poda; Holmes (100). Casco Bay, Maine, Crustacea ; Kingsley (112).

Lower California, Cirripedia , n. var. of Lepas hillii ; Gruvel (77) p. 256.

( l ) Central and South America and West Indies.

Bermudas, Decapoda ; Verrill (233).

Barbadoes, Decapoda , n. sp. of Coralliocaris ; Coutiere (39).

Cuba, Cirripedia , n. sp. of Scalpellum ; Gruvel (79): Cirripedia , n. sp.
of Alepas\ Gruvel (77) p. 258: Decapoda ; Gundlach & Torralbas
(80).

Porto Bico, Decapoda , incl. 14 n. spp. of Brachyura , 13 n. spp. (incl.
1 n. g.) of Macrura ; Rathbun (180).

Mexico, Isopoda, n. sp. of Gonilera, Packard (169).

South America, 23 n. spp. (incl. 2 n. gg.) of Cladocera ; Sars (192):
Copepoda , 2 n. spp. of Diaptomus , 21 n. spp. (incl. 2 n. gg.) of Ostracoda ;
Sars (193): Entomostraca , Sars (192 & 193).

Argentina, Decapoda , n. sp. of Palcemonetes (p. 3), n. sp. of Pilumnus
(p. 8), n. sp. of Artemesia (p. 1); Nobili (159).

Uruguay, Decapoda , n. sp. of Uca ; Nobili (159) p. 14.

Chili, Decapoda , n. sp. of Pinnoteres ; Nobili (159).

Patagonia, Copepoda , 7 n. spp. of Boeckella, n. sp. of Limnocalanus ;
Daday (48). Patagonia (Coasts), Cirripedia , Balanus , Cuoxy (44). Cape
Horn, Cirripedia , n. sp. of Scalpellum ; Gruvel (77) p. 257.

(m) Australasia.

New Zealand, Decapoda , incl. n. sp. of Hippolyte , n. sp. of Eu-pagu/rus
and n. sp. of Pinnotheres', Lenz (125).

Coast of N. S. Wales, Isopoda , 9 n. spp. incl. 2 n. gg. [ Cassidinella &
Pagurapseudes\\ Whitelegge (250).

Victoria, Tasmania, 4 n. spp. (inch n.g.) of Amphipoda ; Sayce (194).

Torres Straits. Alpheidce ; Coutiere (39).

New Guinea, Stomatopoda and Macrura ; Borradaile (16) p. 396.
German New Guinea, Entomostraca ; Daday (47). British New Guinea,
Decapoda , n. sp. of Alpheus ; Borradaile (16) p. 417. Feather Is. New
Guinea, n. g. of Copepoda ; Stebbing (214) p. 664. Panaieti (nr New
Guinea), n. g. of Copepoda ; Stebbing (214) p. 666.

Bismarck Archipelago, Ostracoda , n. sp. of Gypretta (p. 183), n. sp. of
Xewnliamia (p. 180), n. sp. of Pontoparta, n. g. (p. 184); Vayra (226).

New Britain, Stomatopoda and Macrura ; Borradaile (16) p. 395 : Deca¬
poda, , n. sp. of Callianassa (p. 419), n. sp. of Eiconaxius (p. 420), n. sp. of
Palcemonopsis n. g. (p. 410), 3 n. spp. of Parapandalus n. subg. (pp. 411-
413) ; Borradaile (16) : Isopoda , n. sp. of Cubaris (p. 655), n. g. of

DISTRIBUTION.

Crust. 25

Oniscidce (p. 648) ; Stebbing (214) : Cumacea , 2 n. spp. of Nannastacus
(pp. 612, 613): Isopoda , 2 n. spp. of Cirolana (pp. 629, 631): Copepoda ,
n. g. of Dichelestiidce (p. 671) : Ostracoda , n. sp. of Asterocope (p. 660),
n. sp. of Cypridina (p. 663) : Cirripedia , n. sp. of Oxynaspis (p. 675), n. sp.
of Koleolepas n. g. (p. 677) ; Stebbing (214).

Lord Howe Island, Decapoda , n. sp. of Calcinus ; Whitelegge (250).

Loyalty Is., Uvea, Decapoda , n. g. of Latreutidce (p. 414) ; Lifu, Decapoda,
n. sp>. of Alpheinus , n. g. (p. 415), n. sp. of Galathea (p. 421), n. sp. of
Pachycheles (p. 424), n. sp. of Panulirus (p. 418), n. sp. of Petrolisthes
(p. 422); Borradaile (16): Isopoda , 3 n. spp. of Cubaris (pp. 653, 654,
656), n. sp. of Philoscia (p. 648) : Isopoda , n. sp. of Apanthura , n. g.
(p. 621), n. sp. of Gnathia (p. 627), n. sp. of Paranthura (p. 623), n. sp. of
Renocila (p. 641) ; Stebbing (214).

Isle of Pines, Isopoda , n. sp. of Hansenolana , n. g. (p. 634), n. sp. of
Leptochelia (p. 617); Stebbing (214).

B. GEOLOGICAL.

Cambrian, Blue Hills, Boston, Crustacea ; Crosby (43) p. 661.

Silurian, Mulde, Gotland, Ostracoda inch 2 n. spp. ; Chapman (30)
pp. 146-159: Niagara Falls, Crustacea ; Grabau (73).

Old Red Sandstone : Entomostraca , 2 n. spp. of Estheria ; Beyschlag &
Fritsch (9).

Limestone, Edinburgh, Ostracoda ; Ivirkby (113).

Carboniferous, Siberia, n. sp. of Beyrichia ; Jones (104).

Jurassic, Lorraine, Eryma incl. 4 n. spp. ; Mechin (147) : S. Africa [Elion
Conglomerate], Crustacea , n. sp. of Estheria ; Jones (103).

Cretaceous, N. Jersey, Decapoda , 2 n. spp. of Callianassa , 2 n. spp. of
Hoploparia, n. sp. of Cancer (?) ; Pilsbry (173). Faxe, Denmark , Decapoda
incl. 2 n. spp. of Dromiopsis ; Woodward (259) p. 498.

Chara Marl, Hitchin, Ostracoda ; Chapman (30a)

Tertiary, Hungary, Decapoda , 6 n. spp. incl. 4 n. gg. ; Lorenthey (134).
Canaries: Cirripedia , n. sp. of Chenolobia ; Rothpletz & Simonelli (184)

p. 66.

Miocene, Burmah, Crustacea ; Noetling (161).

IV. SYSTEMATIC INDEX.f

The following papers deal with Crustacea generally : — Nos. 7, 14, 28,
63, 72, 112, 167, 210, 214, 233.

MALACOSTRACA.

PODOPHTHALMA.

DECAPODA.

The following papers deal with Decapoda: — Nos. 1-4, 8, 14, 16, 17-21, 39,
40, 42, 83, 94, 96, 100, 134, 140, 145, 158-160, 173, 180, 246, 252, 253,
259.

Synopses of all species and genera of Californian Stalk-eyed Crustacea will
be found in LIolmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii.

Synopses of Indian Dromiacea will be found in Alcock (1).

f This sign when prefixed to a quotation indicates a fossil form or forms. Where
the character of a reference is not indicated the words “described” or “descriptive
notes ” are to be understood.

26 Crust .

X. CRUSTACEA.

Acanthephyra g. def., p. 75, eximia , p. 76, var. brachytelsonis , p. 78, arinata ,
p. 78, sanguined , p. 79, microphthalmus , p. 80, curtirostris , p. 81,
cristata , p. 82 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Acanthodromia , g. def. and margarita descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap.
Crust, i, p. 36, pi. iii, iigg. 3 & 3a.

Acfcra, g. def., rufopunctata nodosa , setigera , bifrons , acantha , diagnosed ;
Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 33 & 34. A. speciosa ,
notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 460.

AEgeon , g. def., p. 117, medium , descr. p. 120; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura. [See also Parapontocaris , p. 33.]

A. affine, off Bombay; Alcock, t. c., p. 118, n. sp.

AEpinus , g. and zE’. septemspinosus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 54.

Alpheinus , n. g. of Alpheidce for tridens , Lifu ; Borradaile in Willey’s
Zool. Res., Pt. iv, p. 415, figg. 12a-^, n. sp.

Alpheus, g. def.,p. 139, maerosceles, p. 140, shearmei, p. 141, descr. ; Alcock,
Indian Deep-Sea Macrura. [See also Synalpheus .]

A. diadema , notes on limbs; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. iv,
p. 417, figg. 17-175. A., g. def., macrocheles, dentipes , p. 105, /or-

mosus , cristidifrons , p. 106, floridanus, heterochaiis, packardii, p. 107,
rostratipes , p. 108 ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

A. aglaop/ienice, British New Guinea; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res.,
Pt. iv, p. 417, figg. I'Sa-f. A. calif or niensis, San Pedro, Calif.;
Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 186. A. armatus , Ponce; Rathbun,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 108 : n. spp.

Anasimus , g. and fug ax diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c-., pp. 58 & 59.

Anchistus biunguiculatus, $ descr. ; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res.,
Pt. iv, p. 408, figg. 5a-c. A. spinigera , notes on Pacific specimens;
Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 434.

A. tenuipes , Santa Catalina Is. ; Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 216,
n. sp.

k Andorina, n. g. of Oxyrrhynchidce , for elegans ; Lorenthey, Math. term.
Ivozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szam 5, p. 32, pi. iii, figg. la-2, n. sp.

Arachnodromia , g. def., p. 32, baffini, descr., p. 33, pi. i, figg. 1-lc;
Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i.

AraP^s, g. def. and pisonii diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. LT. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 17.

Arctus, g. def., p. 180, orientalis, p. 181, rubens, p. 182, descr. ; Alcock,
Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Arenceus , g. and cribrarius diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 50.

Aristceus, g. and subgg. def., pp. 27-29, virilis, p. 30, semidentatus , p. 31,
carpenteri, p. 32, crassipes, p. 33, edivardsianus, p. 36, coruscans , p. 37,
rostridentatus, p. 39, armatus , p. 41, tener, p. 42, descr. ; Alcock,
Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Artemesia brevinaris, Mar del Plata, Argentina, descr. and figg. ; Xobili,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 402, p. 1, n. sp.

Atya , g. and scabra diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
ii, p. 119.

Atyoida , see Ortmannia , p. 32.

Automate, g. and evermanni , oft’ Aguadilla, diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c.,
p. 112, n. sp.

Axius, g. def., defensus, oft’ Boca Prieta, p. 95, incequalis , Mayaguez
Harbour, p. 96 ; Rathbun, t. c., n. spp.

Batrachonotus, g., fragosus and brasiliensis diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c.,
pp. 56 & 57.

Bentliesicymus, g. def., p. 42, investigator is, p. 44, bartletti, p. 45, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 27

Bithynis , g. def., jamaicensis , acanthurus , p. 123, olfersii , savignyi , p. 124,
diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

Brach-y carpus , g. def., p. 137, laccadivensis , descr., p. 138; Alcock, Indian
Deep-Sea Macrura.

Callanidea , g. and Icevicauda diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 94.

Calappa, g. def., flammed, p. 84, sulcata , g alius , p. 85, diagnosed, Rath¬
bun, t. c. (7. convexa , notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415,
p. 29.

Calastacus longispinis , Arabian Sea, 9 descr. ; McArdle, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) viii, p. 522, n. sp.

Calcinus latens , p. 443, elegans , p. 444, notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

C. obscurus , note; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 26.

(7. imperialis , Lord Howe Island; Whitelegge, Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 48, pi. ix, n. sp.

Callianassa, g. def., p. 197, ccecigena , p. 198, lignicola , p. 200, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

+(7. rapax ; Lorenthey, Math. term. Ivozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szarn. 5,
p. 4, pi. i, figg. ba-b.

C., g. def., marginata , minima , Mayaguez Harbour; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 92. (7. aflinis , Point Loina, Calif. ; Holmes,

Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 162. C. californiensis , var. japonica , nov.,
Japan, harmandi, Japan ; Bouvier, Bull. Mils. Paris 1901, p. 333.
(7. novce britannice, New Britain, ^ ; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool.
Res., Pt. iv, p. 419, figg. 14a-<7 : n. spp.

t C. mortoni , p. 112, pi. i, figg. 1-7, conradi , p. 114, pi. i, figg. 8-10,
Cretaceous, N. Jersey; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. spp.

Callinectes , g. and Porto Rican spp. diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 47-49. C. sapidus , occurrence in Fresh water at
Rochefort ; Bouvier, Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 16.

Calocaris, g. def., p. 187, macandrece, p. 189, alcocki , p. 190, investigator is,
p. 191, felix, p. 192, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Cambarus pilosus, £ , Kansas, p. 121, clypeatus, 9, St. Louis Bay, Missis¬
sippi, p. 122, descr. ; Hay, P. U. S. Mus. xxii, n. spp.

C. immunis , habits; Harris, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 187.

t Cancer ichitfieldi, Cretaceous, N. Jersey; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. liii,
p. 117, pi. i, fig. 18, n. sp.

Cardisoma, g. def. and guanhumi , diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 14 & 15.

t Carpiliopsis ornata , note on specimens from Cretaceous of Faxe, Den¬
mark ; Woodward, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 500, pi. xii, figg. 5 a-b.

Carpilius , g. def. and corallinus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 24 & 25.

Carpilodes monticidosus, notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 463.

Catapaguroides timid us Roux [This name must replace (7. acutifrons Edw.
& Bouvier], variation ; Bouvier, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 369 & 370.

C/iarybdella , g., rubra, and tumidula diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 51.

Chasmocarcinus , g. def., p. 9, cylindricus, Mayaguez Harbour, Porto Rico ;
Rathbun, t. c., p. 10, n. sp.

Chlcenopagurus, g. def., p. 228, andersoni, p. 229, descr. ; Alcock, Indian
Deep-Sea Macrura.

Chlorodiella , g. def. and longimana diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 36.

Chlorotocus , g. def., p. 100, gracilipes, var. andamensis, descr. ; Alcock,
Indian Deep-Sea Macrura, p. 101.

Chorinus , g. and heros diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
ii, p. 61.

28 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Cirolana chaloti , commensal with Pagurids; Bouvier, Bull. Mus. Paris
1901, p. 394, n. sp.

Chibanarius albidigitus , Baia di Sant’ Elena; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino
xvi, No. 415, p. 24, n. sp.

Clythrocerus , g. and perpusillus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 90, n. sp.

Coewbita rugosus compressus , notes ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 415, p. 27.

Colludes, g. and inermis diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, pp. 55 & 56.

C. levis , Porto Rico; Rathbun, t. c., p. 56, n. sp.

Conchoecetes , g. def., p. 40, artificiosus, p. 41, pi. iii, tig. 16, andarnanicus,
p. 43, pi. iii, tig. 17, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i.

Coralliocaris agassizi , Barbadoes ; Coutiere, Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 116.
C. came rani, Flamingo Is. ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415,
p. 3 : n. spp.

Crangon alba, Monterey, stylirostris, Trinidad, Calif. ; Holmes, Pap. Calif.
Ac. vii, p. 174, n. spp.

C. boreas, notes ; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 438. C. vulgaris, var.
maculosus , Larva; Gourret, P., C.R. Ass. France xxix, Pt. ii, p. 738.

Crangonyx subterraneus, notes and figg. ; Chevreux, Bull. Soc. zool.
France xxvi, p. 235.

Cronins ruber, notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 32.

Cryptodromia , g. def., p. 48, pileifera , p. 49, pi. ii, tig. 7, canaliculata, p. 50,
pi. ii, tig. 8, bullifera , p. 51, pi. ii, tigg. 9 & 9 a, de manii , p. 52, hilgen-
dorfi, p. 52, pi. iii, tig. 11, ebalioides, p. 53, pi. iii, tig. 12, gilesii, p. 54,
pi. iii, tig. 13, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i.

Cryptolithodes sitchensis , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 449.

Cn/ptopodia, g. and concava, diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 82.

Cycloes, g. and bairdii, diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c. p. 85.

Cyclograpsus minutus , descr. ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 402,
p. 13.

Cycloxanthops, g. def., and denticulatus , diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 27.

C. rugosa, San Diego, Calif. ; Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 59, n. sp.

t Daranyia, n. g. of Catometopidce for granulata ; Lorenthey, Math,
term. Kozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szam 5, p. 35, pi. ii, tigg. 3 a-c, n. sp.

Dilocarcinus panoplus, var. marmorata, nov., Tigre, Argentina, descr. ;
Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 402, p. 11.

Dissodactylus, g. def., p. 21, encopei , Porto Rico; Rathbun, Bull. LT. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 22, n. sp.

Domecia, g. def. and hispida diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 43.

Dorodotes , g. def. and rejlexiis descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura,
p. 109.

Dromia, g. def., p. 43, rumpkii, p. 44, pi. ii, fig. 4, cranioides, p. 46, pi. ii,
tig. 5, unidentata, p. 47, tig. 6, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap.
Crust, i.

t Dromiopsis coplandce , Cretaceous, Faxe, Denmark, p. 498, pi. xii, tigg. 2a
& b, birleyce, p. 498, pi. xii, figg. 1 a-b; Woodward, Geol. Mag. (iv)
viii, n. spp.

\D. rugosa, p. 493, pi. xii, figg. 3 a, b, & 4 a-c, minor, p. 495, elegans, p. 495,
Icevior, p. 496, depressa, p. 497, notes on Cretaceous specimens from
Faxe, Denmark ; Woodward, t. c.

Dynomene, g. def. and pilumnoides descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust,
i, p. 35, pi. i, fig. 2.

Ebalia, g. and stimpsonii diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 87.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust,. 29

Eiconaxius taliliensis , Talili Bay, New Britain ; Borradaile in Willey’s
Zool. Res., Pt. iv, p. 420, figg. 15 a-c, n. sp.

Engystenopus, g. def., p. 143, palmipes , descr., p. 144, pi. iii, figg. 3 ;

Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Ephyrina , g. def., p. 83, hoskynii , p. 84 ; Alcock, t. c.

Epialtus , g. and bituber culatus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 60 & 61.

Epilobocera, g. def. and sinuatifrons diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c. p. 23.
Eriphia , g. def. and gonagra diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c. p. 42.
f Eryma gctiffei , p. 80, fig. 2, lemairei , p. 80, fig. 3, nicklesi , p. 81, figg.
5 & 6, authelini , p. 82, fig. 7, Jurassic, Lorraine; Mechin, Bull. Soc.
Nancy (3) ii, n. spp.

t E. propinqua p. 79, fig. 1, el eg am, p. 82, figg. 8 & 9, Jurassic, Lorraine,
descr. ; Mechin, t. c.

Eryonicus , g. def. indicts , descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura, p. 176.
Ethusa , g. and mascarone americana diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 89.

Eucartodes , g. def. and agassizi diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 35.

Eucinetops , g. and blakiana diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 55.

Eucratopsis , def. and spinidentata diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 11.
Eupagurus intermedins , French Pass; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 446,
pi. xxxii, figg. 8-10, n. sp.

E. tenuimanus , p. 445, pi. xxxii, figg. 6 & 7, hectori , tr aver si, p. 447, notes ;
Lenz, t. c.

Eupanopeus, g. def. herbstii, occidentals , americanus , hartii, bermudensis
diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 28 & 29.
Euprognatha, g. rastellifera and gracilipes diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c.,
pp. 57 & 58.

Eurypanopeus, g. def. and abbreviatus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 30.
Euryplax , def. and nitida diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 8.

Eurytium, g. def. and limosum diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 41.

Evibaccus princeps, notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 8.
Galacanthci , g. def., p. 274, rostrata, p. 275, var. investigators, p. 276,
spinosa , p. 277, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Galathea spinimanus , Lifu ; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. iv,
p. 421, figg. 1 Qci-b, n. sp.

t G. strigifera, p. 488, munidides, p. 489, pi. xii, figg. 8 & 9, Up. Cretaceous,
Faxe, Denmark, notes; Woodward, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii.

Gebicida, n. g. of Callianassidce def., p. 201, for exiguct , Andaman Sea ;

Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura, p. 202, pi. ii, fig. 4, n. sp.
Gecarcinus , g. def. lateralis diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 14. G. ruricola , notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 415, p. 46.

Gecarcoidea lalardei, notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 473.
Geograpsus, g. def. and lividus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 16.

Gennadcts , g. def., carinatis, parvis, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura, p. 45.

Glyphocrangon, g. def., p. 125, investigators , p. 127, smithii, priononata,
p. 129, unguiculata , p. 130, hastcicauda, p. 131, gilesii, p. 132, descr.;
Alcock, t. c. [See also Plastocrangon , p. 34.]

Glyptoplax, g. def. and pusilla diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 32 & 33.

Glypturus, g. and branneri diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 93.
Gnat/iophyllum, g. and americanum diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 126.
Goniopsis, g. def. and cruentatus diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 15, pi. i.
Grapsus, g. def. and grapsus diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 16: notes;
Nobilt, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 41.

30 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

(Jrapsodius, n. g. of (drapsidce for eximius , San Diego, Calif. ; Holmes,
Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 83, n. sp.

Haliporus, g. def., p. 22, cequalis, p. 23, neptunus, p. 24, microps , p. 25,
taprobanensis, p. 25, villosus, p. 26, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura.

Hemus , g. and cristulipes diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, pp. 62 & 63.

Hepatus, g. and princeps diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 86.

Heptacarpus , n. g. of Hippotytidce for Hippolyte palpator Omn. ; Holmes,
P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 195.

H. paludicola , Humboldt Bay, p. 201, carinatus , Monterey Bay, p. 202,
tenuissimus , Monterey, p. 203 ; Holmes, t. c., n. spp.

Heterocarpus, g. def., p. 102, gibbosus , p. 103, Icevigatus , p. 105, alphonsi,
p. 106, ensifer , tricarinatus , p. 107, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura.

Heterocarpus uvod-masoni , Andaman Sea ; Alcock, t. c., p. 108, n. sp.

Heterocrypta, g. and qranulata diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 83.

H lapidea , St. Thomas; Rathbun, t. c., p. 83, n. sp.

Hexapanopeus , g. def., caribbceus, hemphillii diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c.,
pp. 30 & 31.

H. quinquedentatus , Porto Rico ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 31, n. sp.

Hippa emerita , notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 28.

Hippolysmata , g. and moorei diagnosed, Playa de Ponce; Rathbun, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 115, n. sp.

H. intermedia diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 116.

Hippolyte suckleyi, p. 432, pi. xxxii, fig, 1, spinifrons , p. 433, notes; Lenz,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

H. amabilis , Bare Island ; Lenz, t. c., p. 432, pi. xxxii, figg. 2 & 3, n. sp.

Holopagurus, n. g. of Paguridce def. for pilosus , San Diego, Calif. ;
Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 153, n. sp.

Homola, g. def., p. 60, andamanica , p. 61, pi. iv, fig. 20, megalops, p. 62,
pi. iv, fig. 21, profundorum , p. 63, pi. v, fig. 22 ; Alcock, Indian
Decap. Crust, i.

t Homolopsis transiens, Cretaceous, Faxe, Denmark, Notes; Woodward,
Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 499.

Homoriscus, n. g. of Homariclce def. for portoricensis, Playa de Ponce ;
Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 98, n. sp.

t Hoploparia gabbi, p. 115, pi. i, figg. 11-14, gladiator, p. 116, pi. i,
figg. 15 & 16, Cretaceous, N. Jersey ; Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. spp.

Hoplophorus , g. def., p. 72, gracilirostris , p. 73 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura.

Hypsophrys, g. def., p. 66, pi. vi, fig. 24, superciliosa, p. 67, longipes, p. 69,
pi. vi, fig. 25, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i.

Iconaxiopsis , n. g. of Palinuridce def., p. 193, laccidivensis, Arabian Sea,
p. 195, andamanensis, Bay of Bengal, p. 196, pi. ii, fig. 1, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura i, n. spp.

Inachoides, g. and intermedins diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 59.

Jousseaumea , g. and trigona , off Vieques, diagnosed ; Rathbun, T. c.,
p. Ill, n. sp.

Lambrus , g. and agonus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 79.

Lasiodromia, n. n. for Homalodromia [nec Homolodromia], g. def. p. 56,
coppingen, descr., p. 57, pi. iii, figg. 15 & 15a; Alcock, Indian Dec-ap.
Crust, i.

Latreillia, g. def., p. 70 , pennifera, p. 71, pi. vii, fig. 27, descr. ; Alcock, t.c.

Latreillopsis, g. def., p. 72, bispinosa, p. 73, pi. vii, fig. 26, descr.; Alcock,
t. c.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 31

Latreutes , g. and ensiferus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.

1900, ii, p. 114.

Leander gardineri , Maidive Ids., Borradaile, in Gardiner’s u Fauna
and Geog. of Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes,” i, p. 98, n. sp.

L. debilis, afinis, notes ; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 435.

Leiolambrus , g. def., p. 80, nitidus , Mayaguez Harbour; Rathbun, Bull.

U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 80, n. sp.

Leptochela , g., carinata and serratorbita diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 127.

Leptodius, g. def. and floridanus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 26 & 27.

Leptopisa , g. and setirostris diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 75.

Liomera , g. def., longimana , dispar diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 25.

Lissa, g. and bicarinata diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 64.

Lithadia , g. and pontifera diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 88.

Lithodes , g. def. and note on agassizii ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura,
p. 232.

Lophozozymus incisus , notes ; Lenz/ Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 461.

Lupella , g. def. and forceps diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, pp. 49 & 50.

Macrocoeloma , g. def., p. 73, trispinosum , subparallelum, diacanthum ,
diplacanthum , p. 74, concavum , p. 75, diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c.

Melybia , g. def. and thalamita diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 42 and 43.

Menippe frontalis, notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 315, p. 33.
M., g. def. and nodifrons diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, pp. 36 & 37.

Metograpsus thukuhar , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 470.

Micropanope, g. def., lobifrons , xantliiformis diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull.
tJ. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 32.

Microphrys, g., bicornutus and platysoma diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 71
and 72.

Mithrax, g. def. and key to Porto Rican spp., p. 66, acuticornis, spinosis-
simus , pilosus, p. 66, hispidus , Icevimanus , p. 67, depressus, pleuracan-
thus , p. 68, ruber, hemphilli , holderi, p. 69, cinctimanus, forceps, p. 70,
sculptus , coryplie , p. 71, descr. ; Rathbun, t. c.

M. plumosus, Puerto Real ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 67, n. sp.

Munida , g. def., p. 237, comorina, p. 239, microps, p. 240, lasiocheles,
p. 241, andamanica, p. 242, squamosa var. prolixa, p. 244, tricarinata ,
p. 246, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

f J/. primceva , notes on specimens from Cretaceous of Faxe, Denmark ;
Woodward, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 490.

M. mgiliarum, Bay of Bengal ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura, p. 243,
n. sp.

Munidopsis , g. and subgg. def., p. 247, hemingi , p. 251, dasypus , p. 252,
unguifera , p. 253, scobina, p. 254, iridis , p. 255, stylirostris , p. 256,
wardeni, p. 257, goodridgii, p. 258, moresbyi, p. 259, trifida, p. 260,
tricena , regia, p. 261, tr achy pus, p. 262, posidonia , p. 263, tridentata ,
p. 264, edwardsii, p. 265, pi. iii, fig. 4, cilictta, p. 267, subsquamosci
var. pallida, p. 268, arietina , p. 269, centrina, p. 270, cylindrophthal-
mus, p. 272, levis, p. 274; Alcock, t. c.

M. ( Bathyankyristes ) tenax , nom. nov. for spinosus ; Alcock, t. c., p. 273.

M. granosa, Bay of Bengal, p. 266, ceratophthalmus , Andaman Sea, p. 271,
pi. iii, fig. 2 ; Alcock, t. c. M. orcina Arabian Sea, f descr., p. 523,
sinclcdri , Ceylon, 9 descr., p. 524 ; McArdle, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii : n. spp.

N ematocarcinus , g. def. p. 86, tenuipes , p. 87, tenuirostris, p. 88, cursor,
p. 89, gracilis, p. 90 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Nephrops, g. def., thomsoni and var. andamcmica, descr. ; Alcock, t. c. p. 153.

Neplirops andamanica, morphology, etc. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i,
pp. 2-13.

32 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Nephropsis , g. def. p. 157, stewarti , p. 159, carpenteri, p. 160, atlantica ,
p. 161, suhmi , p. 163, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

N. ensirostris , Arabian Sea ; Alcock, t. c., p. 162, n. sp.

Ocypode cerathophthalnia , cordimana , habits, burrows, etc.; Borradaile,
in Gardiner’s Fauna and Geog. of the Maidive and Laccadive Archi¬
pelagoes, i, pp. 94-96. 0. def. and albicans diagnosed ; Rathbux,

Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 6.

Oregonia gracilis , notes ; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 453.

Ortmannia , nom. nov. for Atyoida Ortmann, potimirim , diagnosed ;

Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 120.

Ovalipes bipustulatus , descriptive notes on Argentine specimens; Nobili,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 402, p. 7.

Ozius agassizii , notes; Nobili, op. cit. No. 415, p. 36. O. lobatus, notes;
Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 465. O. g. def. and reticulatus diag¬
nosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 37.

Pachycheles rudis , notes ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 18.
P. sculptus , notes on varr. inch tuberculatus nov. var. ; Borradaile in
Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 423.

P. lifuensis , Lifu ; Borradaile, t. c. p. 424. P. vicarius , Baia di S. Elena ;

Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 19 : n. spp.

Pachygrapsus, g. def., gracilis and transversus diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 17. P. transversus , notes ; Nobili,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 41.

Paguristes, g. def. p. 225, puniceus , descr. p. 226 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-
Sea Macrura.

P. parvus , San Pedro, Calif., p. 151, bakeri , San Diego, Calif., p. 152 ;
Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, n. spp.

Pagurodes, g. def., inarmatus , limatulus , descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura, p. 225.

Pagurus gemmatus , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 442. P. sinis-
tripes, notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 23.

P. minimus, San Diego ; Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 145, n. sp.
Palcemon grandimanus , notes ; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 436,
pi. xxxii, figg. 4 & 5. P. amazonicus , p. 5, acanthurus var. p. 6,
jamaicensis, p. 7, notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415. P. g.,
ajjinis , paulensis , diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. LT. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
ii, p. 125.

Palcemonetes argentinus, Buenos- Ayres, descr. ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino
xvi, No. 402, p. 3, n. sp.

Palcemonopsis, n. g. of Palcemonidce , for willey i, Ralun, New Britain ;
Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 410, figg. 7 a-e,
n. sp.

t Palteomunida, n. g. of Galatheidce, for defecta ; Lorenthey, Math. term.

Kozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szam 5, p. 6, pi. i, fig. 3, n. sp.

Palicus , def. p. 12, alternatus , p. 12, sica , p. 13, diagnosed, Rathbun, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

Palinurus japonicus, notes on specimens from Laysan; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiv, p. 440. P. inflatus , notes ; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 415, p. 10.

Pandalus, g. and subgg. def. p. 92, martius, p. 95, ensis, p. 96, unidens,
alcocki, p. 97, ocellus, bifur ca, p. 98, spinipes, p. 100 ; Alcock, Indian
Deep-Sea Macrura. [See also Parapandalus.']

P., g. and longicauda, Mayaguez Harbour, diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull.

U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 117, n. sp.

Panoplax def. and depressa diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c. p. 12.

Pantomus, g. and parvulus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c. pp. 117 & 118.
Panulirus, g. def. p. 184, angulatus, p. 185 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura. P. demani, nom. nov. for Panulirus polyphagus Ortmann ;

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 33

Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 418. P., g. and argus

diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 98.

P. bispinosus, Lifu; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 418,
n. sp.

Paracrangon echinatus , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 439.

Parhippolyte , n. g. of Latreutidce for uvece, Uvea, Loyalty Is., $ descr. ;
Borradaile, in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 414, figg. 11 a-g, n. sp.

Paralomis , g. def. p. 232, investigatoris, p. 233, indica , p. 234, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Paramithrax cristatus , peroni, notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 454.

Paramolopsis , g. def. and boasi descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i,
p. 65, pi. v, fig. 23.

Parapagurus, g. def. p. 2\Q, pilosimanus, p. 218, andersoni , p. 220, var. brevi-
manus , p. 221, minutus , p. 222 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Parapandalus , subg. nov. of Pandalus for serratifrons , New Britain, f
descr., p. 411, figg. 8a- d, tenuipes, New Britain, descr., p. 412, fig. 9,
longirostris , New Britain, $ descr., p. 413, figg. 10 a-h; Borradaile,
in' Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, n. spp.

Parapasiphcea , g. def., p. 64, latirostris , p. 65, gilesii, p. 66, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Parapenceus , g. def., constrictus , similis, p. 101, megalops, p. 102, diagnosed;
Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

P. americanus , Mayaguez Harbour; Rathbun, t. c., p. 102, pi. ii, n. sp.

Parapinnixa affinis , Dead Man’s Is., San Pedro, Calif. ; Holmes, P. Calif.
Ac. vii, p. 95, n. sp.

Parapontocaris, n. subg. of Aegeon def., p. 120, for andamense, p. 121,
and bengalense, p. 122, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Parapylocheles, n. g. of Pylochelidce def., p. 213, for scorpio , descr., p. 214 ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Parathelphusa maculata var. lanchesteri nov., Sarawak ; Nobili, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 397, p. 8.

P. shelf ordi, Limbang, f , descr.; Nobili, t. c., p. 10, n. sp.

P. maculata oxygona , Sarawak; Nobili, t. c., p. 9, n. subsp.

Pasiphcea , g. def., p. 58, sivado , p. 59, unispinosa , p. 60, cdcocki, p. 61,
descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Pelia , g. and mutica diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900,
ii, p. 62.

Penceus, g. and subgg. def., p. 13, coniger , p. 16, var. andamenensis , p. 17,
rectacutus , p. 17, investigatoris, p. 18, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-
Sea Macrura. P., g. and brasiliensis diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 100.

P. calif orniensis, Anaheim, Calif. ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 218, n. sp.

Pentacheles , g. def., p. 171, hextii, p. 172, gibbus , p. 173, carpenteri , p. 174,
beaumontii, p. 175, descr.; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Percnon, g. def. and planissimum diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 19.

Periclimenes lifuensis, p. 405, figg. 1 a-c, tenuipes , p. 406, figg. 2 a-f parvus ,
p. 407, figg. 3 a-c, parasiticus, p. 407, figg. 4 a & b, descr. ; Borradaile,
in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv. P., g. and americanus diagnosed ;
Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 121.

Persophena, g. and punctata diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 86 & 87.

Petalomera , g. def. indica descr. ; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i, p. 54,
pi. iii, figg. 14 & 14a.

Petrolisthes angulosus, p. 5, spinifrons, p. 6, affinis , p. 7, descriptive notes ;
Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 402. P. armatus , p. 11, margi-
natus, p. 12, gracilis, p. 13, sinuimanus, p. 15, notes; Nobili, op. cit.,
No. 415. P. cinctipes, notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 451.

P. bispinosus, Lifu; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. iv, p. 422.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.] D S

34 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

P. holotrichus, Flamingo Is., p. 14, ortmanni , St Helen’s Bay, p. 16 ;
Hobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, Ho. 415 : n. spp.

Phoberus, g. def., p. 155, ccecus descr., p. 156; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura.

t Phrynolambrus corallinus ; Lorexthey, Math. term. Kozlem Magyar Ak.
xxvii, Szam. 5, p. 14, pi. ii, figg. 4«-6.

t Phylctenodes steinmanni ; Lorenthey, t. c., p. 15, pi. i, fig. 4, n. sp.

Picroceroides , g. and tubularis diagnosed ; Rath bun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 76.

Pilumnus , g. def., key to and diagnoses of Porto Rican spp., p. 38,
nudimanus, p. 39, marshi , p. 41, Porto Rico; Rathbun, t. c.

P. meridionalis , Mar del Plata, descr. ; Hobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
Ho. 402, p. 8, n. sp.

Pitho , g. def., p. 76, acideata, anisodon , p. 77, iherminieri , mirabilis , p. 78,
diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

Pinnixa , g. def. minuta , Porto Rico; Rathbun, t. c., p. 21, n. sp.

Pinnotheres pugettensis, Puget Sound ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 86.
P. schauinslandi , French Pass H. Z. ; Lexz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
p. 468, pi. xxxii, figg. 15-18. P. silvestni, San Vincente, Chili;
Hobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, Ho. 402, p. 21. P. g. def., ostrearrius ,
Porto Rico; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 20 : n. spp.

P. novce-zelandice , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 467, pi. xxxii,
figg. 11-14.

Plagusia, g. def. and depressa diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 19.

Plastocrangon , n. subg. of Glyphocrangon def. for ccecescens , p. 133, cceca,
p. 135, and cerea, p. 136 ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Platybema , g. and rugosum diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 113.

Platylambrus , g. and serratus diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 79 & 80.

Platypodia , g. def. and spectabilis diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 26.

Podochela, g\, macrodera , and riisei diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 53
& 54.

Polycheles , g. def., p. 166, phosphorus , p. 168, andamensis , p. 169, ceratus ,
sculptus , p. 170; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Pontonia ascidicola descr. ; Borradaile, in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. iv,
p. 409, figg. 6 a & b.

P., g. and qrayi, San Juan, diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 122, n. sp.

Pontophilus , g. def., gracilis , p. 115, abyssi, p. 116; Alcock, Indian Deep-
Sea Macrura.

Porcellanides, n. g. of Galatheidce, for festce, Ecuador; Hobili, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, Ho. 415, p. 21, n. sp.

Portunus, g., subgg., and Porto Rican spp. diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 44-47.

Potamon ( Potamonautes ) hilgendorfi , descriptive notes and measurements,
p. 101, cristatum , descriptive notes and measurement; de Man,
P. Z. S. 1901 (i).

P. ( Potamonautes ) floweri , Bahr-el-Gebel, in freshwater, described and
compared with allied spp. ; de Man, t. c., p. 94, pi. x. P. kuchin-
gense , Kuching, Borneo, £ , descr.; Hobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
Ho. 397, p. 5 : n. spp.

Prio7iocrangon, g. def., ommatosteres descr.; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura, p. 123.

Processa canaliculata diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii, p. 104.

Psalidopus , g. def., p. Ill, liuxleyi , p. 112, spiniventris , p. 113, descr.;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 35

Psathyrocaris , g. def., p. 67, fragilis, p. 69, plumosa , platyophthalmus ,
p. 70, injirma , p. 71, descr. ; Alcock, t. c.

Pseudothelphusa liudigiana , notes; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415,
p. 37.

P. capulii , Rio Peripa, deser. ; Nobili, t. c., p. 38, n. sp.

Ptychogaster , g. def., p. 279, hendersoni , p. 280, investigatoris , p. 281,
descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrnra.

Pugettia gracilis , notes; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 452.

Pylocheles, g. def., p. 210, miersii , descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Ma-
crura, p. 212.

t Ranina bittneri; Lorenthey, Math. term. Kozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii,
Szam 5, p. 9, pi. i, figg. l-2c, n. sp.

Richardina , g. def., spongicola descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura,
p. 146.

Scyllaricles , g. and cequinoctalis diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 97.

Scyllarus, g. and amencanus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 97.

Scyramantka , g. and hystrix diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 61 & 62.

Sergestes, g. def., p. 48, bisulcatus , p. 49, inous (?), p. 50, rubroguttatus ,
p. 51, hamifer , p. 53, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Sesarma, subgg. and Porto Rico spp. diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 18.

S. fester, Tumaco, p. 42, ophioderma, Esmeraldas, p. 44; Nobili, Boll.
Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, n. spp.

Sicyonia, g., Iceviqatci and dorsalis diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 103.

Solenocera, g. def., p. 19, subg. p. 21, hextii , p. 20, annectens , p. 21, descr. ;
Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

Solenolambrus, g. def., typicus , p. 81, decemspinosus , p. 82, diagnosed ;
Rathbun, Bull. II. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii.

Speloepkorus, g. and nodosus diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., pp. 88 & 89.

Speocarcinus , def., p. 10, carolinensis, diagnosis; Rathbun, t. c., p. 11.

Sphcerodromia , g. def., p. 38, kendcdli descr., p. 39, pi. iv, figg. 18 & 18cr,
nux, descr., p. 40, pi. iv, fig. 19; Alcock, Indian Decap. Crust, i.

Spirontocaris bispinosus , Puget Sound ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 207,
n. sp.

Spongicola , g. def., andamanica , Andaman Sea ; Alcock, Indian Deep-
Sea Macrura, p. 148, n. sp.

Stenodonops g., furcata and furcata ccelata , diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 72 & 73.

Stenopus , g. and hispidus , diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 99.

Stenorhynchus , g. and Sagittarius , diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 53.

Sympagurus , g. def., monstrosus, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Ma¬
crura, p. 223.

Sympasiphcea , n. g. of Pcisiphceidce , def., p. 62, annectens, Arabian Sea ;
Alcock, t. c., p. 63, n. sp.

Synalpheus demani, nom. nov. for Alpheus triunguiculatus ; Borradaile,
in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. iv, p. 416. S. Icevimanus, var. haddoni ,
nov., Torres Straits, descr. ; Coutiere, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, p. 412.
S., g. def., minus, p. 109, Icevimanus longicarpus, Icevimanus parfaiti ,
neptunus, p. 110, diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1900, ii.

Syncaris, n. g. of Atyidce [Miersia pacijica Holmes, type], trend, San
Gabriel; Holmes, Pap. Calif. Ac. vii, pp. 211, 213, n. sp.

Teleoplirys , g., diagnosed, p. 64, ornatus, Mayaguez Harbour ; Rathbun,
Bull. II. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 65, n. sp.

t Telphusograpsus, n. g. of Brachyura, for Icevis ; Lorenthey, Math. term.
Kozlem. Magyar Ak. xxvii, Szam 5, p. 18, pi. ii, figg. 2a-3, n. sp.

36 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Tetraplax, , n. g. of Ocypodidce , def. for Frevillea quadridentata, diagnosis ;
Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 9.

Thoe , g. and puella , diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 63.

T. aspera, Culebra ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 63, n. sp.

Thor, g. and jloridanus diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 116.

t Titanocarcinus raulinianus ; Lorenthey, Math. term. Kozlem. Magyar
Ak. xxvii, Szam 5, p. 17, pi. ii, figg. 1 a kb.

Tozeuma, g., and carolinense diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 114.

Trapezia ferruginea maculata ; Lenz, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 466.

Trichocardnus walker i, nom. nov. for T. recurvidens Walker [Tr. Liverp.
Biol. Soc. xii, p. 271] ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 53. T. ovegonensis,
notes ; Lenz, Zool. .Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 452.

Uca def. and key to Porto Rico spp., p. 6, mordax , pugnax rapax, lepto-
dactyla , thayeri, diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. Lb S. Fish Comm. 1900,
ii, p. 7. U. annulipes, var. 07'ientalis nov., Buntal, Borneo, £ descr. ;
Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 397, p. 13. U. macrodactyla ,
notes; Nobili, op. cit., No. 415, p. 49.

U. uraguayensis, La Sierra, Uraguay; Nobili, op. cit., No. 402, p. 14.

U. festce, Rio Daule Inferiori; Nobili, op. cit., No. 415, p. 51 : n. spp.

Ucides occidentals, notes; Nobili, t. c., p. 48. U., g. def. and cordatus

diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1900, ii, p. 14.

Urocaris, g. and longicaudata , diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 126.

Uroptychus, g. def., p. 281, fusimanus , p. 283, australis, p. 284, hacillimanus ,
p. 285, descr. ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea Macrura.

U. nigricapilis, Andaman Sea; Alcock, t. c., p. 283, p. iii, fig. 3. U. na-
nophyes, Ceylon ; McArdle, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 525 : n. spp.

Willemoesia, g. def., indica, Bay of Bengal ; Alcock, Indian Deep-Sea
Macrura, p. 178, pi. i, fig. i, n. sp.

Xanthias, g. def. and nuttingi diagnosed ; Rathbun, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, pp. 34 & 35. X. xantusii, notes ; Nobili, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 215, p. 34.

Xanthodius , g. def. and parvulus diagnosed; Rathbun, Bull. Lb S. Fish
Comm. 1900, ii, p. 27.

Xiphocaris , g. and elongata diagnosed; Rathbun, t. c., p. 118.

Xiphopeneus, g. and kroyeri diagnosed ; Rathbun, t. c., p. 102.

SCHIZOPODA.

The following papers deal with Schizopoda : — Nos. 64, 100, 163, 164, 188.

Amblyops crozetii, Bipolar distribution ; Ohlin, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 371.

Gasocaris, n. g., def. ; Fritsch, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 505.

Hetei'omysis spinosus, San Pedro, Calif. ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 225,
n. sp.

Mysidopsis elongata, San Pedro, Calif. ; Holmes, t. c., p. 226. M. serra-
ticauda, Mediterranean, 9 descr.; Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 293,
pi. xxvii, figg. 1-6 : n. spp.

My sis costata , San Pedro ; Holmes, P. Calif. Ac. vii, p. 221, n. sp.

Xeomysis franciscorum, San Francisco Bay; Holmes, t. c., p. 223, n. sp.

Siriella pacifica, San Diego, Calif. ; Holmes, t. c., p. 227, n. sp.

Thysanoessa spinifera , Fort Bragg, Calif. ; Holmes, t. c., p. 229, n. sp.

STOMATOPODA.

The following papers deal with Stomatopoda : — Nos. 16, 160.

Gonodactylus chiragra, notes and varieties ; Borradaile in Willey’s Zool.
Res., Pt. iv, p. 400.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 37

G. festce, Darien; Nobili, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 415, p. 53, n. sp.

Lysiosquilla biminiensis var. pacificus nov., descr. of £ 5 Borradaile
in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. iv, p. 403.

Protosquilla cerebralis , notes, p. 399, trispinosci, diagnosis, p. 400 ; Borra¬
daile, t. c.

Pseudosquilla ciliata , notes ; Borradaile, t. c., p. 402.

Squilla multituberculata , diagnosed ; Borradaile, t. c., p. 403.

EDRIOPHTHALMA.

CUMACEA ( = SYMPODA, Stebbing).

The following papers deal with Cumacea'. — Nos. 164, 214.

Sympoda, nom. nov. for Cumacea ; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v,
p. 609.

Campylaspis sulcata , occurrence in the Clyde ; T. Scott, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, x, p. 54.

Diastylis spinulosa , notes; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12, p. 47,
figg. 10 a-d. D. cornuta , occurrence in Scottish waters ; T. Scott,
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, x, p. 54.

Diastylopsis resima , occurrence in Scottish waters ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 54.

Leptostylis villosa , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix (iii),
p. 275, pi. xviii, fig. 41.

Lexicon nathorsti , Arctic, King Charles Is. ; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi,
4, No. 12, p. 41, fig. 9 a-c, n. sp.

Xannastacus ossiani , New Britain, £ , p. 612, pi. lxiv A, georgi , New
Britain, p. 613, pi. lxiv b; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v,
n. spp.

ISOPODA and ANISOPODA.

The following papers deal with Isopoda : — Nos. 15, 22, 23, 25, 53-55,
59, 157, 164, 169, 182, 183, 195, 203, 214, 228-232, 239, 250.

JEga australis , off Coogee Bay, p. 229, angustata, offWata Mooli, p. 232;
Whitelegge, Mem. Austral. Mus. iv, n. spp.

AEgcithoa excisa , Galapagos Is., descr. ; Richardson, P. Washington Ac.
iii, p. 567, n. sp.

Alcirona insular is, notes on specimens from New Britain; Stebbing in
Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, p. 637.

Alloniscus maldivensis, Maidive Ids. ; Borradaile in Gardiner’s Fauna
and Geog. of the Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, p. 99, fig. 23,
n. sp.

Anilocra dimidiata , notes; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, p. 639.

Apanthura , n. g. of Anthuridce for sandalensis , Lifu ; Stebbing, t. c., p. 621,
pi. lxv a, n. sp.

Apseudes multicarinatus , off Port Hacking, N.S.W. ; Whitelegge, Mem.
Austral. Mus. iv, p. 204, n. sp.

Arcturus hystrix , note and figg. ; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12,
p. 30, fig. 6 a-r. A. bajfi/ni and feildeni = varr. of one sp. ; Ortmann,
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, p. 156.

Annadillidium , char, emend. ; Verhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 36. A. pa~
cificum belongs to g. Cubans ; Borradaile, P. Z. S. 1901 (i) p. 325.
A. pulchellum , occurrence in Ireland; Scharff, Irish Natural, x,
p. 109. A. versicolor and varr. ; A^erhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 140.

A. albanicum , Aulona in Albania, p. 37, tirolense , S. Tirol, carniolense ,
Adelsberg, p. 67, corcyrceum , Corfu, p. 68, bicurvatum , Corfu, p. 69,
saxivagum , Mostar, p. 136, gerstackeri , S. Tirol, p. 137, odysseurn,

38 Crust

X. CRUSTACEA.

Corfu, p. 138, frontetriangulum , Corfu, p. 138, clausii, Nauplia,
p. 139, naxium , Naxos, p. 140 , frontisignum, S. Ilerzegowina, p. 141,
germanicum , S. Tirol, p. 142 ; Yerhoeff, t. c., n. spp.

A. granulatum peloponnesiaca , Peloponnesus; Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 139,
n. subsp.

Armadilloniscus dalmatinus , Omblaufer in Dalmatia; Yerhoeff, t. c.,
p. 39, n. sp.

Bathynomus giganteus , adaptation to life at great depths and segmenta¬
tion of the appendages ; Bouvier, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, p. 643.

Ccecosphceroma bericum , Berici near Yicenza ; Fabian I, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii, p. 171, pi. iii, Grotto of Baume-les- Messieurs, Jura; Yir£ &
Alzona, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 346 : n. sp.

C. faucheri , descr. and fig. ; Yire, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, p. 284. '

Calathura gigas, off Port Jackson; Whitelegge, Mem. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 225, n. sp.

C. brachiata , notes; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12, p. 17, figg.
1 a & b.

Cassidina laticauda , off Coogee ; Whitelegge, Mem. Austral. Mus. iv,
p. 238, n. sp.

Cassidinella , n. g. of Sphceromidce, def. p. 241, for incisa, off’ Crookhaven
River, p. 242 ; Whitelegge, t. c., n. sp.

Chiridothea megalura , notes; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12,
figg. 4 a-d.

Cirolana orientalis , minuta , notes ; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v,
pp. 633 & 634.

C. pleonastica , New Britain, p. 629, pi. lxvii a, albicaudata , New Britain,
p. 631, pi. lxvii b ; Stebbing, t. c., n. spp.

Conilera stygia , from a well, Monterey, Mexico ; Packard, P. Amer. Ass.
xlix, p. 228, n. sp.

Cubans pacificum , previously described (P. Z. S. 1900, p. 796) as Arma-
dillidium pacijicum ; Borradaile, P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 325. C.,
nomenclature of the g., p. 649, emetics, p. 651, pi. lxixA, officinalis,
p. 655, notes; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v.

C. lifuensis , Lifu, p. 653, pi. lxx a, dollfusi, Lifu, p. 654, pi. Ixxb, lundi, New
Britain, p. 655, pi. lxx c, zebricolor , Lifu, p. 656, pi. lxx d ; Stebbing,
t. c., n. spp.

Cylisticus plumbeus, Salo ; Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 73, n. sp.

Cyphoniscellus herzegoioinensis = Cyphoniscus kerzegowinensis ; Yerhoeff,
t. c., p. 144.

Cyproniscus crossophori, in Crossophorus africanus, off Cape St Blaize,
S. Africa; Stebbing, Knowledge xxiv, 1901, p. 100, n. sp.

Echinarmadillidium, n. g. def. ; Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 34.

Echinopleura aculeata, notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xix (iii), p. 272, pi. xxviii, fig. 40.

Ethelum americanum, descr. ; Budde-Lund, Ent. Meddel. (2) i, p. 90,
pi. iii, figg. 10-12.

Eubelum stipulation, p. 71, pi. i, figg. 1-16, lubricum, p. 72, pi. ii, figg. 1-8,
pila, p. 72, pi. i, figg. 17-20, quietum , p. 73, pi. ii, figg. 12-14, dollfusi,
p. 74, pi. ii, figg. 15-18, ignavum, p. 75. pi. ii, figg. 9-11, descr.;
Budde-Lund, t. c.

Eurycope hanseni, Arctic; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12, p. 34,
figg. 7 a-f, n. sp.

Gnathia grimaldii, p. 240, richardi, p. 242, sarsi, p. 244 ; Dollfus, Bull.
Soc. zool. France xxvi. G. aureola, Lifu; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool.
Res., Pt. v, p. 627, pis. lxvi a & lxxiv e : n. spp.

G. elongata , notes; Ohlin, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12, p. 20, fig. 2.

Hansenolana, n. g. of Isopoda for anisopons, Isle of Pines; Stebbing in
Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, p. 634, pi. lxviiiA, n. sp.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 39

Haplophtlicdmus dollfusi, near Arco; Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 78,
n. sp.

Hiallum hilgendorfii , descr. ; Budde-Lund, Ent. Meddel. (2) i, p. 89, pi. v,
figg- Hr22.

Hyssura spinicauda , Mediterranean, descr. ; Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii,
p. 295, pi. xxvii, figg. 7-11, n. sp.

Ianthe , see Tole , p. 40.

Idotea japonica, Hakodate Bay, Japan; Richardson, P. U. S. Mus. xxii,
p. 131, n. sp.

llyarachna bergendali , Arctic; Ohlin, Bill. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, Ho. 12,
p. 37, figg. 8 a-d, n. sp.

Leptochelia lifuensis , Isle of Pines, $ , p. 616, pi. lxv B, $ , p. 617, p. lxiv c;
Stebbixg in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, n. sp.

L. rrdnuta , notes; Stebbing, t. c., p. 615.

Leptognathia longiremis , var. descr. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xix (iii), p. 269, pi. xviii, figg. 30-38.

Ligidium bosniense , Trebevic, herzegowinse , Jablanica, germanicum , Bavaria ;
Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 40 & 41, n. spp.

J facrostylis spinifera , notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix (iii),
p. 272, pi. xviii, fig. 39.

Mesarmadillo tuberculatus , p. 77, pi. ii, figg. 19-27, albicornis , p. 79, pi. iii,
figg. 1-9, quadrimacidatus , p. 80, pi. iii, figg. 13-17, descr.; Budde-
Luxd, Ent. Meddel. (2) i.

Metoponorthus sinensis , descr. and figg. ; Dollfus in Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 373, n. sp.

J/. dalmatinus , Dalmatia; Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 71, n. sp.

J I. pruinosus corcyrceus , Corfu; Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 72, n. subsp.

Munnopsis typica , notes; Ohlin, Bill. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12, p. 31.

Oniscus asellus, spermatogenesis; Nicholls, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 919.

O. murarius , var. latus nov. Yallombrosa ; Yerhoeff, Zool Anz. xxiv,
p. 418.

Pagurapseudes , n. g. of Apseudidce , def., p. 209, for spinipes , off Cape Three
Points, N.S.W. ; Whitelegge, Mem. Austral. Mus. iv, p. 210, n. sp.

Paranthura , g. def., lifuensis , Lifu ; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res.,
Pt. v, p. 623, pi. lxvi b. P. ciliata , off Wata Mooli, p. 216, involute/.,
off Botany Bay, p. 220 ; Whitelegge, Mem. Austral. Mus. iv : n. spp.

Parapkiloscia , n. g. of Oniscidce for stenostoma , New Britain ; Stebbing in
AYilley’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, p. 648, pi. lxix c, n. sp.

Periscyphops silvanus , p. 82, pi. iv, figg. 1-29, tenellus , p. 83, pi. iii, figg. 25-
27, bizonatus , p. 84, pi. iii, figg. 18-24, gibbosus , p. 85, pi. v, figg. 23-25,
squamatus , p. 86, pi. v, figg. 1-6, squamosus, p. 87, pi. v, figg. 7-10,
descr. ; Budde-Lund, Ent. Meddel. (2) i.

Philoscia lifuensis , Lifu ; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v, p. 648,
pi. lxix b. P. gravosensis , Ombla, p. 145, attica , Argos, p. 419, pente-
liconensis, Pentelikon, p. 419, aristotelis, Aegina, p. 420, italica , Marin,
p. 420, illyrica , Abbazia, p. 421 ; Yerhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv : n. spp.

P. muscorum dalmatia , Dalmatia; Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 146, n. subsp.

P. muscorum , var. trifasciata, Yallombrosa; Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 419.

Platyarthrus dollfusi , Mostar; Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 78, n. sp.

Pleurocope , n. g. of Munnidce , defined for dasyura , Mediterranean, descr. ;
Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 297, pi. xxvii, figg. 12-18, n. sp.

Pleurocyphoniscus , n. g. def., p. 144, bertkaui , N. Tirol, p. 145 ; Yerhoeff,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. sp.

Porcellio meddivensis , Maidive Ids. ; Borradaile in Gardner’s Fauna
and Geog. of the Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, p. 99, figg. 22.

P. horvathi , E. Carpathians; Dollfus, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 144.
P. moebiusii , Omblaufer near Ragusa, p. 38, herzegow inens is, Ubli,
p. 69, recurvatus , Bosnia, p. 143, pseudopullus, Mostar, p. 143, naupli-

40 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

ensis, Patras, p. 403, fiumanus , Fiume, p. 403, cattarensis , Cattaro,
p. 4A)b,fossuliger, Ombla, buddeiundi , Coimbra, p. 406, molleri , Coimbra,
23. 406, phaleronensis , Phaleron, }). 497, dispar , Coimbra, 2}- 407 ;
Verhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv : n. sp2>.

P. rathJcei phceacorum , Herzegovina, 71, ratzeburgi illyricus , Fiume,
23. 417, pictus romanorum , Pisa, 23. 418; Verhoeff, t. c\, n. subs232).

Renocila periophthalmi , Lifu; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res., Pt. v,
23. 641, 23b lxviii b, n. S23.

Schismadillidium , n. subg. of ArmadUUdium , def. ; Verhoeff, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 37.

Schizidium, n. g. def. ; Verhoeff, t. c., 23. 36.

Sphceroma quoyana , p. 239, verrucauda , p. 240, Wood-Borers; Hedley,
Re2>. Austral. Ass. 8th Meeting, 1891.

Synidothea bicuspida , 2>. 27, figg. 5 a & b, nodulosa , 23. 29, notes ; Ohlin,
Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 12.

Tanais Stanford i, Cli2323erton Is., Lagoon, descr. and. tig. ; Richardson,
P. Washington Ac. iii, 23. 565, n. S23.

Titanethes absoloni , 2>- 259, nodifer , 2>. 260, Moravia, Cave; Verhoeff,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. S2323.

TWe, nom. nov. for Ianthe (preoccupied), 23. 157, libbeyi , Ca23e Alexander,
N. Greenland ; Ortmann, P. Ac. Philad. 1901, 23. 157, n. S23.

Trichoniscus matulicii, S. Herzegowina, 23. 74, var. stygivagus , ibid. 23. 75,
prenjanus , N. Siebenbtirgen, p. 75, bosniensis , Bosnia, 2>- 75, thieli,
Sarajevo, p. 76, omblce , Omblaufer, tirolensis , S. Tirol, 23. 76, transsil-
vanicus , Kronstadt, 23. 77, simplicifrons , Herzegowina, 23. 147, corcyrceus ,
Corfu, p. 148, germanicus , German Bohemia, 23. 149; Verhoeff, Zool.
Anz. xxiv, n. spp.

T. rnarginalis = T. vividus var. marginalise Verhoeff, t. c., 23. 149.

Typhlotanais brevicornis , occurrence in the Moray Firth ; T. Scott, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, x, 2J. 54.

AMPHIPODA.

The following papers deal with Amphipoda : — Nos. 31, 32, 144, 190, 194, 243.

Acanthoscina , n. g. of Scinidce , Plankton, Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-Ivab. Stutt¬
gart xvii, p. 114, for serrata , 2^- 114, 2>1- x, figg- 1-10, and Zool. Anz.
xxiii, 2323. 674 & 675, n. sp>.

Allorchestes aquilina (= Hyale aquilina Della Valle), notes and figg.,
23l. xxvii, fig. 19, plumicornis f ( = Nicea plumicornis Heller, 9), notes
and fig., pi- xxvii, figg. 20 & 21 ; Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, 2>. 299.

Amphilochus neapolitanus , notes on structure and taxonomy of this and
allied spo23. (A. brunneus Della Valle, and A. melanops A. O. Walker,
to be referred to this S23ecies); Walker, t. c., 23. 301.

Amphithoe longimana , habits and natural history; Holmes, Biol. Bull, ii,
23. 165.

Atyloides gabrieli , Streamlet at Thoi*2>dale, Gi2323sland, Victoria; Sayce,
P. Soc. Victoria xiii, p. 230, p>ls. xxxvii & xxxviii, n. sp.

Calocaris macandrce, occurrence in the Firth of Forth; T. Scott, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, x, p. 240.

Caprella erethizon, St Marcouf Isles, Normandy; Mayer, Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900, 23. 239, n. S23.

C. linearis , dift's. from C. septentrionalis ; Ortmann, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
23. 155.

Dexamine spinosa , see Paratylus guttatus , 23. 41.

Euprimno macropus , Plankton; Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-Ivab. Stuttgart xvii,
p. 87, pi. viii, fig. 21.

MALACOSTRACA.

Crust. 41

Euthemisto compressa , p. 81, pi. viii, figg. 11-17, bispinosa, p. 84, pi. viii,
figg. 3-10, Plankton ; Vosseler, t. c.

Gammaras rhipidiophorus , Galite, descr. and figg. ; Chevreux, Bull. Soc.
zool. France xxvi, p. 216.

G. australis , Dandenong Creek, Bayswater, Yic., descr. ; Sayce, P. Soc.

Victoria xiii, p. 234, pi. xxxix, n. sp.

Hyale aquilina , see AUorchestes aquilina , p. 40.

Hyalella australis , Lake Petrach, Tasmania, descr. ; Sayce, P. Soc.

Victoria xiii, p. 226, pi. xxxvi, n. sp.

Hyperia atlantica, p. 67, pi. vi, figg. 5-15, macro phtlialma, p. 70, pi. vi,
figg. 16-25, kydrocephala, p. 74, pis. vi, figg. 26-28, vii, figg. 1-5,
Plankton ; Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart xvii, n. spp.

H. fabrei, p. 58, pi. v, figg. 5-15, sibaginis , p. 60, pi. vii, figg. 6-20, luzonii ,

p. 64, pi. v, figg. 16-28, thoracica , p. 73, pi. vi, figg. 1-4, Plankton;
Vosseler, t. c.

Leucothoe euryonyx , Mediterranean, descr. ; Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii,
p. 302, pi. xxvii, figg. 24-26, n. sp.

Melphidippa , notes on a n. sp. from the Mediterranean, but no name
given ; Walker, t. c., p. 304, pi. xxvii, figg. 29 & 30, n. sp.

Metaphoxus pectinatus , must not be united with Phoxus simplex , Sp. Bate ;
Walker, t. c., fig. 299.

Nicea plumicornis, see AUorchestes plumicornis , p. 40.

Niphargus plateaui , France, subterranean waters, descr., var. elongatus,
nov. Croisic, p. 168, var. robustus , nov. Loire, descr. and figg., pp. 173
& 234, ladmiraulti , Loire, p. 174, descr. and figg.; Chevreux, Bull.
Soc. zool. France xxvi, n. spp.

N. virei , descr. and figg., p. 197, kochianus , fontanus , notes, p. 201 ;

Chevreux, t. c. N. montanus , see Unimelita.

Parametopa , n. g. of Stenothoidce for herviUei , Omonville-la- Rogue ;

Chevreux, Bull Soc. Rouen 1900, p. 231, pi. iii, n. sp.

Paraphronima gracilis , p. 95, crassipes, p. 97, pi. viii, figg. 22-26, Plankton ;

Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart xvii.

Parathemisto oblivia , Plankton ; Vosseler, p. 80, pi. vii, figg. 21-25, viii,
figg. 1 & 2.

Paratylus guttatus , notes and fig., wrongly referred to Dexamine spinosa
by Della Valle; Walker, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 304, pi. xxvii, figg.
27 & 28.

Phoxus simplex , see Metaphoxus pectinatus.

Phronima afiinis, Plankton, p. 20, pi. i, figg. 12-16, curvipes , Plankton,
p. 27, pi. iii, figg. 1-3, stebbingii , Plankton, p. 36, pi. iv, figg. 4-10 ;
Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart xvii, n. spp.

P. sedentaria, p. 14, pi. i, figg. 1-11, atlantica , p. 21, pi. ii, figg. 1-10,
var. solitaria , p. 23, pi. ii, fig. 5, pacifica , p. 29, pi. iii, figg. 4-7, collet ti,
p. 32, pi. iii, figg. 8-10, iv, figg. 1-3, Plankton ; Vosseler, t. c.
Phronimella elongata , Plankton ; Vosseler, t. c., p. 40, fig. in text.
Phronimopsis spinifera , Plankton; Vosseler, t. c., p. 52, pi. v, figg. 1-4.

P. tumida , Vester, Inaug. Diss. Leipzig [Title No. 234], n. sp.

Phrosina semilunata , Plankton ; Vosseler, t. c., p. 89, pi. viii, figg. 18-20.
Pseudoniphargus , n. g. of Amphipoda for africanus , Algeria, descr. and
figg. ; Chevreux, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 211, n. sp.

Scina edioardsi, p. 103, chuni , clausi , p. 104, bocal Hi, p. 105, pi. ix, figg. 8-
17, marginata , p. 110, tullbergi , pacifica , p. 113, Plankton; Vosseler,
Mt. Nat.-Kab. Stuttgart xvii.

•S', spinosa , p. 108, pi. x, figg. 11-14, lamperti , p. 110, pi. ix, figg. 1-7,
Plankton; Vosseler, t. c., n. spp.

Unimelita , n. g. of Gammaridce , def., p. 237, for spencer i, Lake Petrach,
Tasmania ; Sayce, P. Soc. Victoria xiii, p. 238, pi. xl, n. sp. [Ni¬
phargus montanus S. M. Thomson, is also placed here by Sayce.]

42 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Vibilia gibbosa , p. 119, pis. x, figg. 16-19, xi, figg. 1-5, longipes , p. 123,
matrix, australis, propinqua , p. 124, Plankton; Vosseler, Mt. Nat.-
Kab. Stuttgart xvii.

V. cultrvpes, Plankton; Vosseler, t. c., p. 121, pi. xi, figg. 6-18, n. sp.

LEPTOSTRACA.

See Title No. 164.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

See Titles Nos. 45, 47, 199-201, 203, 204, 216, 217.

PHYLLOPODA.

The following papers deal with Phyllopoda : — Nos. 12, 46, 51, 61, 75, 86,
103, 104, 107, 129-132, 190, 191, 219.

Branchiopoda.

Apus cancriformis , occurrence in pools on the Bingol Dagh, Armenia, at
height of 10,000 ft. ; Cavalier, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 160. A.
granarius, descr. ; Sars, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, No. 1, p. 133,
pis. i & ii, 1-12.

Artemia salina, notes ; Sars, t. c., p. 150, pi. v.

Branchinecta orientalis , Lake Chuntu-noi, E. Mongolia ; Sars, t. c., p. 144,
pi. iii, n. sp.

Branchipodopsis ajp/ais, E. Mongolia ; Sars, t. c., p. 149, pi. iv, n. sp.

Branchipus stagnalis, occurrence at a height of 10,000 ft. in pools on the
Bingol Dagh, Armenia ; Cavalier, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 160.

Chirocephalus diaphanus , var. croatica , nov., Croatia ; Steuer, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xiii, p. 174, pis. vi & vii.

Estkeria davidi, p. 152, pi. vi, sahlbergi, p. 153, pi. vii, notes ; Sars,
Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, No. 1.

E. propinqua, E. Mongolia ; Sars, t. c., p. 155, pi. viii, figg. 1-8. E.
crinita, Massai Nyika ; Thiele, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 568,
pis. xxxvii, figg. 15-20, xxxviii, figg. 21-25 : n. spp.

t E. anomala, Jurassic, Enon Conglomerate, Heidelberg, S. Africa, descr. ;
Jones, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 352. \E. hauchecornei, p. 36, pi. i,

fig. 6, nucula, p. 61, pi. i, fig. 7, Old Bed Sandstone ? ; Beyschlag &
Fritsch, Abh. Preuss. geol. Landesanst. x : n. spp.

Lepidurus macrurus, notes ; Sars, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, No. 1,
p. 143, pi. ii, figg. 13-20.

Leptestheria tenuis, E. Mongolia ; Sars, t. c. p. 157, pi. viii, figg. 9-17,
n. sp.

Limrietis zichyi , Russia ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 435, pi. xviii, figg. 11-15, xix, figg. 1-9, n. sp

L. wahlbergi, descr. ; Thiele, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 572, pi. xxxviii,
fig. 26-38.

Streptocephalus lamellifer, Massai Nycke ; Thiele, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 565, pi. xxxvii, figg. 1-14, n. sp.

Cladocera.

Acantholeberis , discussed, p. 373, curvirostris, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad.
Suecise, p. 375, pis. lvii, fig. 17, 1 viii, figg. 1-17.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 43

Acroperus neglectus , Sweden; Lilljeborg, t. c., p. 425, pi. lxiv, figg. 11-
21, n. sp.

A., discussed, p. 416, harpce , p. 418, pis. lxiii, figg. 14-24, lxiv, figg. 1-10,
angustatus , p. 429, pis. lxiv, figg. 22-27, lxv, figg. 1—4, descr. ; Lillje¬
borg, t. c. A. leucocephalus , notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv,
p. 122, pi. iv, fig. 13.

Alona macrorhyncka , notes ; Dad ay, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 39, figg.
17 a-b. A. glacialis , 9 descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii,
p. 164. A. afjinis, p. 48, pi. ix, figg. 1 a-d, guttata , p. 51, pi. ix,
figg. 3 & 3a, rectangula , p. 52, intermedia , p. 53, pi. ix, figg. 4 & 4a,
notes ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3. A. coronata ,
notes ; Steuer, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xiii, p. 184, pi. viii, fig. 3. A.
afjinis, p. 123, pi. iv, figg. 15-1 6c, costata, guttata , p. 124, pi. v, figg. 17
& 18, pidchra , p. 124, pi. v, fig. 19, rostrata , p. 125, pi. v, fig. 20,
falcata , p. 125, pi. v, fig. 21 ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv. [See also
Daday a, p. 45.]

A. iheringi , Sao Paulo, p. 49, pi. ix, figg. 2 a-c, monacantha , Sao Paulo,
p. 54, pi. ix, figg. 5 a-b, glabra , Argentina, p. 55, pi. ix, figg. 6 & 6a,
verrucosa , Sao Paulo, p. 56, pi. ix, figg. 7 & 7a ; Sars, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 3, n. spp.

Alonella rostrata , descriptive notes ; Forditce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii,
p. 166. A., discussed, p. 509, excisa , p. 510, pi. lxxii, figg. 9-19,

exigua , p. 512, pi. lxxii, figg. 20-26, nana, p. 517, pi. lxxii, figg. 27-31,
descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecipe. A. Jcarua , p. 59, pi. x, figg. 2 a-d,
cliaphana , p. 60, pi. x, figg. 3 a-b, clathratida , p. 62, pi. x, figg. 5 & 5a,
notes ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3.

A. lineolata , Sao Paulo, p. 58, pi. x, figg. 1 & la, dent if era, Sao Paulo,
p. 61, pi. x, figg. 4 & 4a, scidpta , Ipiranga, p. 63, pi. x, figg. 6 & 6‘a,
nitidida , Itatiba, p. 64, pi. x, figg. 7 & 7a ; Sars, t. c., n. spp.

Alonopsis, discussed, p. 432, elongata, p. 434, pi. lxv, figg. 5-20, latissima ,
p. 442, pi. Ixvi, figg. 1-7, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae. [See also
Pseudalona , p. 47.]

A. ambigua , nom. nov. for elongata Daday et Dees ; Lilljeborg, t. c.,
p. 440, pi. lxv, figg. 21-24.

Anchisotropus , discussed, p. 585, emarginatus , descr. ; Lilljeborg, t. c.,
p. 587, pi. lxxix, figg. 7-21.

Bosmina coregoni , and varr., p. 555, pis. xix, figg. 21-24, xx, figg. 1-28,
30, xxi, fig. 1, longirostris, pp. 573, 617, pis. xx, fig. 29, xxi, figg. 2-3,
notes ; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool. vii. B. longispina var. Icevis,
nov., Jekaterinburg, p. 446, pi. xxii, figg. 6 & 7, cor nut a, p. 447,
pi. xxii, figg. 8-15, notes ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii. B. obtusirostris, notes on 9 1 P- 153, longirostris , notes,
p. 155 ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii. B., discussed, p. 223,
longirostris, p. 225, pis. xxx, figg. 13-16, xxiii, figg. 1-18, xxxii, figg.
1-3 (var. brevicornis , p. 228, var. longirostris , p. 231, var. si?nilis,
p. 233, var. pellucida, var. cornuta, p. 235), obtusirostris , p. 237, pis.
xxxii, figg. 4-13, xxxiii, figg. 1-12, xxxiv, figg. 1-12, xxxv, figg. 1-9,
xxxvi, figg. 1-12, xxxvii, figg. 1-7 (var. obtusirostris, p. 238, var. pro-
cumbens, var. maritima, p. 245, var. lacustris, p. 248, var. arctica,
p. 253), longicornis, p. 256, pis. xxxvii, figg. 8 & 9, xxxviii, figg. 1 & 2,
longispina, p. 259, pis. xxxviii, figg. 3-17, xxxix, figg. 1-8, xl, figg. 1-
10 (var. macrocerastes, nov., p. 260, var. longispina, p. 264, var.
megalops, nov., p. 268), coregoni, p. 284, pis. xliv, figg. 3-8, xlv, figg. 1-
11, xlvi, figg. 1-6, xlvii, figg. 1—8, xlviii, figg. 1-6 (var. coregoni, p. 285,
var. retro extensa, p. 291, var. thersites , p. 292, var. gibbera, p. 294),
crassicornis , p. 298, pis. xlviii, figg. 7 & 8, xlix, figg. 1-12, 1, figg. 1 & 2
var. angulata, nov., p. 299, var. rotundata, nov., p. 301), descr. ; Lill¬
jeborg, Clad. Suecipe. B., distribution of the genus ; Steuer, Zool.

44 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 136, pi. vi. B. lonqirostris, notes ; Steuer, t. c.,
p. 121, pi. iii, figg. 9 a & b.

B. mixta , nov. nom. for microptera Sars (with varr. humilis , p. 276, lillje-
borgi , p. 281), p. 275, pis. xli, figg. 8 & 9, xlii, figg. 1-9, xliii, figg. 1-9,
xliv, figg. 1 & 2, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae.

B. sibirica , Siberia ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 445,

pi. xxii, figg. 4 & 5. B. ornamenta , Nebraska ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer.
Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 154, pis. xxii, fig. 1, xxiii, fig. 10. B. insignis
(with varr. insignis , s. str., p. 270, var. devergens , nov., p. 272, var.
gibberiformis , p. 273), p. 269, pis. xl, fig. 11, xli, figg. 1-7, globosa ,
p. 304, pis. 1, figg. 3-12, li, figg. 1-5 ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae :
n. spp.

Bosminopsis zernowi , Russia; Linko, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 347, n.'sp.

B unops, discussed, p. 318, serricaudata , descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecke,
p. 321, pi. Iii, figg. 11-14.

Bythotrephes , discussed, p. 602, longimanus, p. 604, pis. lxxx, figg. 10-19,
lxxxi, figg. 1 & 2, lxxxii, figg. 1-10 (var. longimanus , p. 606, var.
arcticus, p. 612, var. brevimanus , p. 614), cederstroemii , p. 617, pis.
lxxxii, fig. 11, lxxxiii, figg. 1-5, lxxxiv, figg. 1-7 (var. cederstroemii,
p. 619, var. robustus, p. 621, var. connectens , p. 623), descr. ; Lillje¬
borg, t. c.

Camptocercus macrurus , notes ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 160.
C., discussed, p. 399, rectirostris , p. 402, pis. lxi, fig. 14, lxii, figg. 1-17
(var. rectirostris , p. 403, var. biserratus , p. 408), macrurus , p. 410,
pi. lxii, fig. 18, fennicus , p. 412, pi. lxiii, figg. 1-5, lilljeborgi, p. 413,
pi. lxiii, figg. 6-i3, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae.

C. similis , Argentina ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, p. 89,

pi. xii, figg. 4 & 4a, n. sp.

Cephaloxus, subg. of Daphnia, def., p. 136, longiremis, p. 138, pis. xx,
figg. 13—16, xxi, figg. 1 & 2, cristata , p. 142, pis. xxi, figg. 3-17, xxii,
figg. 1-14, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae.

Ceriodaphnia scitida, notes on Nebraskan specimens ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer.
Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 148. C., discussed, p. 183, reticulata , p. 184,

pi. xxvii, figg. 1-10 (var. serrata, p. 189), megalops, p. 190, pis. xxvii,
figg. 11-15, quadrangula, p. 192, pis. xxvii, figg. 16-25, xxviii, figg. 1-
5 (var. hamata, p. 196), pulchella , p. 198, pi. xxviii, figg. 6-18 (var.
microcephala, p. 201), setosa, p. 205, pi. xxix, figg. 1-7, laticaudata,
p. 208, pi. xxix, figg. 8-14, rotunda, p. 211, figg. 15-22, descr.; Lill¬
jeborg, Clad. Sueciae. C. rigaudi, notes ; Sars, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 3, p. 20. C. meogops , p. 120, pi. iii, figg. 4 & 5,
pulchella , p. 120, pi. iii, fig. 6, notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv.

C. ajjinis, Sweden ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae, p. 202, pi. xxviii, figg. 19-
28. C. richardi ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, p. 21,
pi. iii, figg. 11-15 : n. spp.

Chydorus sphcericus, p. 168, rugulosus , p. 169 ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr.
Soc. xxii. C., discussed, p. 545, globosus, p. 547, pis. lxxv, figg. 18-27,
lxxvi, fig. 1, oralis , p. 552, pi. lxxvi, figg. 2-17, latus, p. 557, pis. lxxvi,
figg. 18 & 19, lxxvii, figg. 1-7, sphcericus, p. 561, pi. lxxvii, figg. 8-25,
piger, p. 567, pis. lxxvii, figg. 26-29, lxxviii, figg. 1-9, gibbus, p. 573,
pi. lxxviii, figg. 15-25, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae. C. barroisi,
p. 67, pi. xi, figg. la & b, poppei, p. 68, pi. xi, figg. 2 a-c, sphcericus,
p. 69, notes ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3. C. sphceri¬
cus, p. 127, pi. v, fig. 24, var. ccelata, p. 127, pi. v, fig. 25, notes ;
Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv.

C. pigroides, Sweden ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae, p. 571, pi. lxxviii, figg.
10-14. C. eurynotus, Sao Paulo, p. 70, pi. xi, figg. 3 a-c, pubescens,
Argentina, p. 71, pi. xi, figg. 4 a-c ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xxiii, No. 3 : n. spp.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 45

Dadaya , n. g. of Lynceidce, for Alona macrops ; Sars, t. c., p. 73, pi. xi,
figg. 5 a & 6.

Daphnia pulex , n. var. pulicaroides , p. 448, pi. xviii, figg. 12-14, rectifrons ,
p. 466, pi. xviii, figg. 18 & 19, longispina , n. varr. sphcerica and rotun-
dirostris , p. 458, pi. xviii, figg. 20-23, hyalina , and varr., p. 472, pis.
xviii, figg. 24-29, xix, figg. 1-20, notes on varieties etc. ; Burckhardt,
Rev. Suisse Zool. vii. B. pidex , p. 142, curvirostris , p. 145, pi. xxii,
fig. 5, galeata , p. 146, descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii.
D., g. and subgg. def., p. 66, magna , p. 69, pis. viii, figg. 1-11, ix,
figg. 1 & 2, athinsoni , p. 77, pi. ix, figg. 3-7, pidex, p. 79, pis. ix, figg. 8,
x, figg. 1-9, xi, figg. 1-11, xii, figg. 1-13, longispina , p. 94, pis. xii, fig. 14,
xiii, figg. 1-8, xiv, figg. 1-9, hyalina , p. 101, pis. xiv, figg. 10-12, xv,
figg. 1-11, xvi, figg. 1-12, xvii, figg. 1-12, xviii, figg. 1-13, xix, figg.
1-4 (includes subspp. hyalina , pellucida , lacustris, galeata ), psittacea ,
p. 124, pi. lxxxvii, figg. 14-16, clescr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise. B.
pulex , var. ovata, p. 177, pi. viii, figg. 1 & 4, hyalina , var. plitvicensis ,
p. 179, pi. viii, figg. 2 & 5, descr. ; Steuer, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xiii.
B. hyalina , notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 119, pi. iii, fig. 2.
[See also Cephaloxus , p. 44.]

B. crassiseta , Switzerland ; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool. vii, p. 469,
pi. xviii, figg. 15-17. B. parmda, Nebraska ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer.
Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 144, pi. xxii, figg. 2-4 : n. spp.

Diaphanosoma brachyurum , notes ; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool. viii,
p. 432, pi. xviii, figg. 5-14. D. sarsi , notes ; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, p. 41, figg. 19a & b. D. singalense, var. intermedium , nov.,
Siberia, p. 438, pi. xix, figg. 11-16, brachyurum , p. 440, pi. xx, figg. 1-7 ;
Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii. B. brandtianum ,
descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 140, pi. xxiii, fig. 9.

D . , g. def., p. 35, brachyurum , p. 36, pis. iii, figg. 6-13, iv, figg. 1-4,
leuchtenbergianum , p. 42, pi. iv, figg. 5-11 ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciae.

D. sarsii , Sao Paulo, p. 10, pi. ii, figg. 1-10, brevireme , Itatiba, p. 13, pi. ii,
figg. 11-16 ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, n. spp.

Brepanothrix , discussed, p. 366, dentata , descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise,
p. 368, pi. lvii, figg. 2-16.

Bunvenhedia setiger, descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 167.

B. odontoplax , Chili ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, p. 76,
pi. xi, figg. 6a & b, n. sp.

Eury alona , n. g. of Lynceidce , for occidentalism Sao Paulo ; Sars, t. c., p. 81,
pi. xii, figg. 1 a-h, n. sp.

Eurycercus lamellatus, notes ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 158.

E. , discussed, p. 384, lamellatus , p. 385, pis. lix, figg. 1-10, lx, figg.
1-10, glacialis , p. 393, pis. lx, fig. 11, lxi, figg. 1-13, descr.; Lillje¬
borg, Clad. Suecise. E. lamellatus , notes; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xv, p. 122, pi. iv, fig. 12.

Eurytemora , distribution ; Steuer, t. c., p. 142, pi. xi.

Evadne , discussed, p. 639, nordmanni , p. 641, pi. lxxxvi, figg. 4-17, spini-
fera , p. 647, pis. lxxxvi, fig. 18, lxxxvii, figg. 1-3, descr. ; Lilljeborg,
Clad. Sueciie. [See also Pseudevadne , p. 47.]

Grimaldina brazzai , notes ; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 40, fig. 18,
descr. ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3, p. 28, pi. v.

Graptoleberis testudinaria , descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii,
p. 165. G., discussed, p. 502, testudinaria, p. 504, pis. lxxi, figg. 9-14,

lxxii, figg. 1-8, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise. G. testudinaria,
var. occidentalis, notes ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3,
p. 66, pi. x, figg. 8-86.

Heterocope saliens, p. 661, pi. xxii, fig. 15, weismanni, p. 662, pi. xxii, figg.
16-23, notes ; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool. vii. H., distribution
of the genus ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 142, pi. x.

46 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Holopedium , g. def., p. 57, gibberum , descr., Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*,
p. 59, pis. vi, figg. 5-10, vii, figg. 1-8.

Hyatodaphnia jardinei ; Dad at in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 442, pis. xx, figg. 8-13, xxi, figg. 1-10. H. subg. def., p. 126,
cucullata , p. 127, pis. xix, figg. 5-17, xx, figg. 1-12, descr. ; Lilljeborg,
Clad. Sueciae. H. jardinei , notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv,
p. 119, pi. iii, fig. 3.

Ilyocryptus , discussed, p. 324, sordidus , p. 326, pis. Iii, figg. 15-17, liii, figg.
1-8, agilis , p. 332, pis. liii, figg. 9-12, liv, fig. 1, acutifrons , p. 334,
pi. liv, figg. 2-5, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*. I. longiremis,
p. 40, pi. vii, figg. 1-10, sordidus , p. 42, pi. vii, figg. 11-13, notes ;
Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, Xo. 3. I. sordidus , notes ;
Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 122, pi. iv, fig. 11.

Lathonura , discussed, p. 353, rectirostris , descr.; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*,
p. 354, pis. lv, figg. 15-18, Ivi, figg. 1-14.

Latona, g. def. and discussed, p. 46, setifera , descr. ; Lilljeborg, t. c.,
p. 50, pis. iv, figg. 12-15, v, figg. 1-6, vi, figg. 1-4.

Latonopsis serricauda, Itatiba, Sao Paulo ; Sars, Arch. Xaturv. Christian,
xxiii, No. 3, p. 6, pi. i, n. sp.

Leptodora, discussed, p. 651, kindtii , descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*,
p. 652, pi. lxxxvii, figg. 4-13. L. hyalina , development of the free-
swimming Nauplius ; Warren, P. R. Soc. London lxviii, p. 210.

Leptorkynchus , discussed, p. 487, falcatus , p. 488, pis. lxix, figg. 22-26, lxx,
figg. 1-5, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*.

Leydigia , discussed, p. 492, quadrangularis , p. 494, pis. lxx, figg. 6-17,
lxxi, figg. 1-3, accinthocercoides, p. 499, pi. lxxi, figg. 4-8, descr. ; Lill¬
jeborg, t. c. L. quadrangidaris , notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xv, p. 123, pi. iv, fig. 14.

L. fimbriata, Nebraska ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 161,

pi. xxiii, figg. 11-14, n. sp.

Leydigiopsis, n. g. of Lynceidce for curvirostns, p. 44, pi. viii, figg. 1-11,
and megalops, p. 46, pi. viii, figg. 12-14; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian,
xxiii, No. 3, n. spp.

Limnocalanus, distribution ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 142, pi. ix.

Limnosida, g. def., p. 28, frontosa ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*, p. 29, pis. ii,
figg. 4-11, iii,. figg. 1-5.

Lynceus, discussed, p. 446, quadrangularis, p. 448, pi. lxvi, figg. 8-17,
ajjinis , p. 454, pis. lxvi, figg. 18-21, lxvii, figg. 1-17, lxviii, fig. 1,
tenuicaudis , p. 461, pi. lxviii, figg. 2-8, costatus , p. 465, figg. 9-15,
guttatus , p. 468, pi. lxviii, figg. 16-20, intermedins, p. 473, pi. lxviii,
figg. 27-29, rectangulus, p. 476, pis. lxviii, figg. 30 & 31, lxix, figg. 1-6,
rostratus, p. 482, pi. lxix, figg. 7-21 ; Lilljeborg, t. c.

Macrothrix spinosa, China, p. 447, pis. xxii, figg. 16—18, xxiii, fig. 1, sibirica,
Siberia, p. 448, pi. xxiii, figg. 2-5 ; Daday, in Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii. M. elegans, p. 33, pi. vi, figg. 1-9, squamosa,
p. 36, pi. vi, figg. 10-12, Itatiba ; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian,
xxiii, No. 3 : n. spp.

M. tenuirostris, 9 descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 156.
J\I., discussed, p. 336, laticornis, p. 338, pi. liv, figg. 6-13, rosea , p. 341,
pis. liv, figg. 14-23, lv, figg. 1-5, hirsuticornis, p. 346, pi. lv, figg. 6-14
(var. hirsuticornis, p. 348, arctica, p. 350, gronlandica , p. 351), descr.;
Lilljeborg, Clad. Sued*. M. laticornis, notes; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xv, p. 122, pi. iv, fig. 10.

Moina ajjinis, notes ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 151, pi. xxiii,
fig. 8. M., discussed, p. 214, rectirostris, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad.

Sued*, p. 216, pis. xxix, figg. 23-30, xxx, figg. 1-12.

M. mongolica, Mongolia ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 444, pis. xxi, figg. 11-15, xxii, figg. 1-3, n. sp.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 47

Moinodaphnia macleayii, descr. ; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian, xxiii,
No. 3, p. 16, pi. iii, figg. 1-10.

Monopsilus , discussed, p. 578, dispar, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise,
p. 581, pis. lxxviii, figg. 26-31, lxxix, figg. 1-6. M. tenuirostris , notes;
Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 128, pi. v, fig. 26.

Ophryoxus , discussed, p. 309, gracilis, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise,
p. 311, pis. li, figg. 6-11, lii, figg. 1-10.

Peratacantha, discussed, p. 520, truncata, descr. ; Lilljeborg, t. c., p. 522,
pi. lxxiii, figg. 1-20.

Pleuroxus procurvus, p. 162, dentiadatus, p. 163, truncatus, p. 164, notes ;
Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii. P., discussed, p. 527, Icevis,
p. 528, pis. lxiii, figg. 21 & 22, lxxiv, figg. 1-5, striatus, p. 531, pi. lxxiv,
figg. 6-12, trigondlus, p. 534, pi. lxxiv, figg. 13-23, uncinatus, p. 537,
pi. lxxv, figg. 1-10, aduncus, p. 541, pi. lxxv, figg. 11-17, descr.;
Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciie. P. similis ; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian,
xxiii, No. 3, p. 79, pi. xi, figg. 7 a & b. P. nanus, p. 126, pi. e, fig. 22,
personatus, p. 126, pi. v, figg. 23a k b, notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xv.

P. csikii, Siberia ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 450,
pi. xxiii, figg. 6-9, n. sp.

Podon, discussed, p. 625, intermedins, p. 627, pis. lxxxiv, figg. 8-16, lxxxv,
figg. 1-6, polyphemoides, p. 633, pi. lxxxv, figg. 7-11, leuchartii , p. 636,
pis. lxxxv, fig. 12, lxxxvi, figg. 1-3, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise.

Polyphemus, discussed, p. 593, pediculus, descr. ; Lilljeborg, t. c., p. 594,
pis. lxxix, figg. 22-31, lxxx, figg. 1-9.

Pseudalona , n. g. of Lynceidce for Alonopsis latissima, p. 85, pi. xii, figg.
2a & b, longirostris , p. 87, pi. xii, figg. 3a & b, notes ; Sars, Arch.
Nature. Christian, xxiii, No. 3.

Pseudevadne, n. subg. of Evadne for E. producta, camptonyx , trigona ;
Daday, Rov. Lapok ix.

Pseudosida papuana, notes ; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 42, figg.
20a-<7.

Scapholeberis mucronata , notes on specimens from Nebraska ; Fordyce,
Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 149. S., g. discussed, p. 150, mucronata ,

p. 151, pis. xxii, figg. 15-19, xxiii, figg. 1-7, microcephala, p. 157,
pi. xxiii, figg. 8-14, aurita, p. 159, pis. xxiii, figg. 15-21, xxiv, figg. 1-7,
descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Sueciie. S. mucronata , notes ; Steuer,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 121, pi. iii, fig. 8.

Sida crystallina ; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 437,
pi. xix, fig. 10 : notes on specimen from Nebraska ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer.
Micr. Soc. xxii, p. 139 : descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad. Suecise, p. 18,
pis. i, figg. 1-10, ii, figg. 1-3 : notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv,
p. 117, pi. iii, fig. 1.

S. limnetica , Switzerland ; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool. vii, p. 423,
pi. xviii, figg. 1-4, n. sp.

Simocepkalus vetidus, 9 descr. ; Fordyce, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii,
p. 150, pi. xxii, figg. 6 & 7. N., discussed, p. 164, vetidus, p. 166,

pis. xxiv, figg. 8-18, xxv, figg. 1-7, exspinosus, p. 172, pis. xxv, figg.
8-18, xxvi, figg. 1-8, serndatus, p. 179, figg. 9-16 ; Lilljeborg, Clad.
Suecke. S. iheringi, descr. ; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian, xxiii,
No. 3, p. 25, pi. iv, figg. 10-13. S. vetidus , p. 121, serrulatus, p. 121,
pi. iii, fig. 7, notes ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv.

S. semiserratus, Sao Paulo ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3,
p. 23, pi. iv, figg. 1-9, n. sp.

Streblocerus, discussed, p. 360, serricaudatus, descr. ; Lilljeborg, Clad.
Sueciee, p. 362, pis. lvi, figg. 15-27, lvii, fig. 1.

S. pygmeeus , Sao Paulo ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 3,
p. 38, pi. vi, figg. 13-17, n. sp.

48 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

COPEPODA.

The following papers deal with Copepoda : — Nos. 27, 48, 87, 136, 138, 139,
189, 192, 197, 202, 221, 222.

Acartia macropus , notes; Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 3,
pi. i, figg. 1-7.

Acontiophorus ornatum , occurrence in the Firth of Forth ; Scott, T., Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, x, p. 241.

Aetidius , g. def., p. 24, armatus , descr. ; Sars, Crust. Norway iv, p. 25,
pis. xiii & xiv.

Ameira gracilis , off Spanish Head, Isle of Man; Scott, A., Fauna Liverp.
Bay Rep. v, p. 64, pi. ii, figg. 1-11, n. sp.

Anchicaligus , n. g. of Caligidce , for Caligus nautili Willey, descr. ; Stebbixg
in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v, pp. 667-670, pi. lxxi.

Anchorella emarginata , p. 176, pi. viii, figg. 49-51, rugosa, p. 176, pi. viii,
figg. 45-48, var., p. 177, pi. viii, fig. 52, uncinata , p. 177, pi. viii,
figg. 43 & 44, stellatci , p. 178, notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board
Scotland xviii, Pt. iii. A. stdlata, p. 134, pi. viii, figg. 1 & 2, scombri ,
p. 135, pi. viii, fig. 3, brevicollis , p. 135, pi. viii, figg. 11-16, notes;
T. Scott, op. cit., xix (iii).

Ascomyzon tliompsoni , off Spanish Head, Isle of Man, 9 descr.; Scott, A.,
Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep. v, p. 81, pi. v, figg. 16-26, n. sp.

Asterocheres echinicola , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
Pt. iii, p. 399, pi. xiv, figg. 33-36.

Bassettia , n. g. of Dichelestiidce for congri , New Britain ; Stebbing in
Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v, pp. 671 & 672, pi. Ixxf, n. sp.

Boeckella bergi , descr. ; Sars, Arch. Nature. Christian, xxiv, No. 1, p. 6,
pi. i.

B. dubia, entzii, p. 345, longicauda , p. 346, setosa, p. 347, silvestrii,
gracilipes, p. 348, pygmcea , p. 349, all from Patagonia ; Daday,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Botryllophilus ruber , descr. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix (iii),
p. 242, pi. xvii, figg. 15-27.

Brachiella rostrata , p. 174, pi. viii, figg. 38 & 39, insidiosa, p. 175, pi. viii,
figg. 40 & 41, merluccii , p. 175, pi. viii, fig. 42, notes; T. Scott,
op. cit. xviii, Pt. iii. B. triglce, p. 133, pi. vii, figg. 24-29, ovalis,
p. 133, pi. vii, figg. 30-35, notes ; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii).

Calanus, g. def., p. 8, finmarchicus , p. 9, pis. i-iii, helgolandicus, p. 11,
pi. iv, hyperboreus , p. 12, pi. v, descr.; Sars, Crust. Norway iv.

Caligus curtus , p. 148, pi. v, figg. 8-12, rapax , p. 148, pi. v, figg. 13-19,
diaphanus , p. 149, pi. v, figg. 20-25, notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish.
Board Scotland xviii, Pt. iii. C. scombri , notes; T. Scott, op. cit.
xix (iii), p. 124, pi. vii, figg. 9 & 10.

Cancerina , n. g. of Copepoda [Incertse sedis] for confusa , Lower Loch Fyne,
9 descr. ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 252, pi. xviii, figg. 12-20, n. sp.

Canthocamptus inconspicuus, Moray Firth; T. Scott, op. cit. xviii, Pt. iii,
p. 390, pi. xiv, figg. 1-8, n. sp.

C. papuanus , p. 31, figg. 12 a-h, signatus, p. 32, figg. 13 a-k, decoratus, p. 34,

figg. 14 a-c, longirostris, p. 36, figg. 15a & b, notes; Daday, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv. C. palustris , notes and figg. ; Scott, A., Fauna Liverp.
Bay Rep. v, p. 65, pi. ii, figg. 12-23.

Charopinus dalmanni , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
p. 169, pi. viii, figg. 6-10. C. ramosus , p. 130, pi. vii, figg. 17-23,
dubius, p. 130, pi. vii, fig. 15, notes; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii).

C. dubius , on gills of Raia circular is ; T. Scott, op. cit. xviii, Pt. iii,
p. 170, n. sp.

Chiridius, g. def. and armatus descr. ; Sars, Crust. Norway iv, p. 27,
pis. xv & xvi.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 49

Chondr acanthus cornutus , p. 164, pi. vii, figg. 19-31, annulatus, p. 164,
pi. vii, figg. 46-51, clavatus , p. 165, pi. vii, figg. 35-37, solece , p. 165,
pi. vii, figg. 41-45, Jlurce, p. 166, pi. vii, figg. 32-34, merluccii, p. 166,
lophii, p. 167, zeus, p. 167, pi. viii, fig. 1, limandce , p. 167, pi. vii,
figg. 38-40, notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii, Pt. iii.
C. ornatus , notes; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii), p. 129, pi. vii, fig. 14.

C. ornatus , on gills of Callionymus macidatus , Scotland ; T. Scott, op. cit.
xviii, Pt. iii, p. 168, n. sp.

Clavella labracis , on gills of a Striped Wrasse, in Ayr Bay (New to
Britain) ; Scott, T., Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, x, p. 120. C. hippoglossi ,
notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii, Pt. iii, p. 159,
pi. vii, figg. 1-6, and ^ descr., xix (iii), p. 126, pi. vii, fig. 11.

Cletodes brucei, Arctic, off Hope Is., $ descr., p. 346, pi. v, figg. 9-11,
abyssicola , Arctic, 9 descr., p. 347, pi. v, figg. 1-8; Scott, T. & A.,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, n. spp.

Collocheres elegans , off Port Erin ; Scott, A., Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep. v,
p. 79, pi. v, figg. 6-15, n. sp.

Corycceus longicaudis, notes; Cleve, Svenka Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. i, p. 4,
pi. i, figg. 8-11. C. anglicus , descr.; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board
Scotland xviii, Pt. iii, p. 397, pi. xiii, figg. 1-14, and xix (iii), p. 251,
pi. xviii, fig. 11.

Cyclops gigas, p. 4, vicinus , p. 9, strenuus, p. 13; Lilljeborg, Bih.
Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 5. C. gigas, p. 5, pi. i, figg. 1-5, viridis , p. 8,
pi. i, figg. 6-11, bicuspidatus , p. 11, pis. i, figg. 12-17, ii, fig. i, biseto-
sus , p. 14, pi. ii, figg. 2-4, vernalis , p. 17, pi. ii, figg. 5-7, robustus ,
p. 19, pi. ii, figg. 8-10, vicinus , p. 26, pi. ii, figg. 16-19, strenuus, p. 28,
pi. ii, figg. 20-25, scutifer, p. 33, pi. ii, figg. 26 & 27, leuckarti, p. 35,
pi. ii, figg. 28 & 29, crassus, p. 38, pi. iii, figg. 1-3, hyalinus , p. 40,
pi. iii, figg. 4-7, oithonoides, p. 42, pi. iii, figg. 8-11, fuscus, p. 44,
pi. iii, figg. 12-15, distinctus, p. 47, pi. iii, figg. 16-20, albidus, p. 49,
pi. iii, figg. 21 & 22, insignis, p. 52, pi. iii, fig. 23, capillatus , p. 54,
pi. iv, figg. 1-4, crassicaudis, p. 57, pi. iv, figg. 5-7, languidus, p. 59,
pi. iv, figg. 8 & 9, diaphanus, p. 63, pi. iv, figg. 13-15, gracilis, p. 69,
pi. iv, figg. 20-22, varicans, p. 72, pi. iv, figg. 23 & 24, bicolor , p. 78,
pi. iv, figg. 27 & 28, serrulatus, p. 81, pi. v, figg. 1-6, macrurus, p. 91,
pi. vi, figg. 10 & 11, fimbriatus , p. 94, pi. vi, figg. 12-14, affinis, p. 98,
pi. vi, figg. 15 & 16, aequoreus, p. 102, pi. vi, figg. 17—19, phaleratus,
p. 105, pi. vi, figg. 20 & 21, described; Lilljeborg, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxv, No. 4. C. bisetosus , notes on specimens referred to this
sp. ; Scott, T. & A., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 341.

C. kolensis, Kola, Lappland, p. 21, pi. ii, figg. 11 & 12, miniatus , Upsala,
p. 23, pi. ii, figg. 13-15, languidoides, Maunu, p. 61, pi. iv, figg. 10-12,
abyssicola , Ifosjon, p. 66, pi. iv, figg. 16-19, rubellus, Upsala, p. 75,
pi. iv, figg. 25 & 26, macruroides, Swedish coast, p. 85, pi. v, figg. 7-11,
varius, p. 87, pi. vi, figg. 12-15, vi, figg. 1-9 [speratus, n. var., p. 88,
pi. v, figg. 12-15, proximus, n. var., p. 89, pi. vi, figg. 1-4, brachyurus,
var. p. 90, pi. vi, figg. 5-9], all Sweden; Lilljeborg, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxv, No. 4, n. spp.

Cyclopina longifurcata, in the stomach of a small Haddock, off Shetland
Is. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix (iii), p. 240, pi. xvii,
figg. 5-14, n. sp.

Cyclindropsyllus minor, descr. ; T. Scott, op. cit. xviii, Pt. iii, p. 394,
pi. xiv, figg. 23-32.

Dactylopus brucei, off Kostyn Point, Novaya Zemlya, 9 descr. ; Scott, T.
& A., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 349, pi. iv, figg. 1-6, n. sp.

Diaptomus zicliyi, Siberia; Daday in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 451, pi. xxxiii, figg. 10-14. D. etruscus , Lake of Bracciano, near
Rome; Losito, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, p. 150. D. furcatus, p. 11,

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] d 4

50 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

pi. ii, conifer , p. 13, pi. iii, figg. 1-8, coronatus, p. 14, pi. iii, figg.
9-17, S. America; Sars, Arch. Xaturv. Christian, xxiv, Xo. 1 :

n. spp.

D. laciniatus , p. 653, pi. xxi, hgg. 4-10, gracilis , p. 645, pi. xxii, figg. 1 & 2,
graciloides, n. var. padana , p. 647, pi. xxii, figg. 3-10, denticomis ,
p. 642, pi. xxii, figg. 11-14, notes; Burckhardt, Rev. Suisse Zool.
viii. D., distribution of the g. ; Steuer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 138,
pis. vii & viii.

Dinematura productus , notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii
(iii), p. 156, figg. 27-31.

Dulichici monacantha , occurrence in the Firth of Forth; Scott, T., Ann.
Scott. Xat. Hist, x, p. 241.

Echthrogaleus coleoptratus , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xviii, Pt. iii, p. 156, pi. vi, fig. 32.

Enterocola fulgens, notes, T. Scott, t. c., p. 386, pi. xiii, figg. 21-27.

Enteropsis vararensis , in Branchial Chambers of a species of Botryllus
(Compound Ascidian), Moray Firth; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii,
p. 241, pi. xvii, figg. 28-34, n. sp.

Ergasilus nanus, 9 descr. ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 122, pi. vii, figg. 1-8.

Eucanuella spinifera , in stomach of a small Haddock off the Shetland
Ids., 9 descr. ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 245, pi. xviii, figg. 1-10, n. sp.

Euchirella rostrata , notes; Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, Xo. 1, p. 4,
pi. ii, figg. 1-12.

Gloiopotes hygomianus, notes ; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v,
p. 670, pi. lxxivA.

Gunenotophorus globularis, notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xviii, Pt. iii, p. 387, pis. xiii, figg. 28-34, xiv, figg. 37 & 38.

Hcemobaphes cyclopterinus, notes; T. Scott, t. c., p. 162, pi. vii, fig. 14.

H. ambiguns, on gills of Callionymus maculatus ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 162,
pi. vii, fig. 15, n. sp.

Hceniocera roscovita , Roscoff ; Malaquin, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, p. 110,

n. sp.

Idya elongata , from Mussel Beds near Morcambe; Scott, A., Fauna
Liverp. Bay Rep. v, p. 76, pis. iv, figg. 21-24, v, figg. 1-5, n. sp.

Jonesiella brucei , Arctic, deep water to the E. of Hope Is., 9 descr. ;
Scott, T. & A., Ann. Xat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 344, pi. iii, n. sp.

Laophontodes bicornis, oft’ Port Erin ; Scott, A., Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep.
v, p. 72, pis. iii, figg. 24 & 25, iv, figg. 1-7, n. sp.

Lemargus muricatus , notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
Pt. iii, p. 158, pi. vi, figg. 39-42.

Lepeophtheirus pectoralis, structure and life history; Scott, L. M. B. C.
Memoirs vi, pp. 1-32, pis. i-iii. L. pectoralis, p. 150, pi. v, figg. 26-31,
nordmanni, p. 151, pi. v, figg. 32-37, hippoglossi, p. 151, pis. v, figg. 38
-42, vi, figg. 1 & 2, thomsoni, p. 152, pi. v, figg. 43-45, stromi , p. 152,
pi. vi, figg. 3-8, pollachii , p. 153, pi. vi, figg. 9-15, obscurus, p. 153,
pi. vi, figg. 16-19, notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
Pt. iii.

Leptopsyllus herdmani, Liverpool Bay, 9 descr. ; Thompson & Scott,
Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep. v, p. 333, pi. viii, n. sp.

Lerncea branchialis, structure, etc., Scott, L. M. B. C. Memoirs vi, pp. 33
-54, pis. iv & v; notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
Pt. iii, p. 161, pi. vii, figg. 11 & 12.

L. rninuta , on gills of Gobius minutus , Scotland; T. Scott, t. c., p. 161,
pi. vii, fig. 13. L. lumpi, on gills of Cyclopterus lumpus, Scotland ;
T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii), p. 128, pi. vii, fig. 12 : n. spp.

Lernceenicus sprattce, notes; T. Scott, op. cit. xviii, Pt. iii, p. 161, pi. vii,
figg. 7-10.

Lernceopoda elongata, p. 171, pi. viii, figg. 11-15, galei, p. 172, pi. viii,

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 5 1

figg. 16-25, bidiscalis, p. 172, salmonea , p. 173, pi. viii, fig. 26, notes;
T. Scott, t. c.

L. cluthce , on gill filaments of Raia fullonica ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 173,
pi. viii, figg. 27-37. L. lampri , on gills of Lampris pelagians, Shetland
Ids. ; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii), p. 136, pi. viii, figg. 4-10 : n. spp.

Limnoccdamis sarsi , Patagonia; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 350,
n. sp.

Linckiomolgus , n. g. of Lichomolgidce for cceruleus , Feather Is., New
Guinea; Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v, p. 664, pi. lxxivB,
n. sp.

Monostrilla dance , notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii, Pt. iii,
p. 398, pi. xiii, figg. 15-20.

Nicothoe astaci , $ descr. ; T. Scott, op. cit. xix (iii), p. 254, pis. xvii,
figg. 35-39, xviii, figg. 21-26.

Nitocra brevisetosa, notes; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 37, figg. 16a-e.

Normanella attenuata, off Spanish Head, Isle of Man; Scott, A., Fauna
Liverp. Bay Rep. v, p. 74, pi. iv, figg. 8-20, n. sp.

Onccea subtilis, notes; Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 5,
pi. iii, figg. 1-11.

Ophiocamptus muscicola, in moss, Frankfurt-a-M. ; Richters, Ber. Senckenb.
Ges. 1900, p. 36, pi. iv, figg. 5-10 [The Slip recording this species was
misplaced in Zool. Rec. 1900 under Acari ] n. sp.

Oralien asellinus , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii, p. 163,
pi. vii, figg. 16-18.

Pcinaietis, n. g. of Lichomolgidce for incamerata , Panaieti, New Guinea ;
Stebbing in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v, p. 666, pi. Ixxe, n. sp.

Pctndarus bicolor , notes ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii, Pt. iii,
p. 157, pi. vi, figg. 33-38.

Pciracalanus, g. def. and parvus descr.; Sars, Crust. Norway iv, p. 17,
pis. viii & ix.

Paradulichia typica , £ observed for the first time; Ortmann, P. Ac.
Philad. 1901, p. 154.

Parartotrogus richardi , var. arctica nov., E. of Hope Is., descr. ; Scott, T.
& A., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 352, pi. vi.

Pseudocalanus, g. def., p. 19, elongatus , descr.; Sars, Crust. Norway iv,
p. 20, pis. x & xi. P. pygmceus , absence of males in specimens
collected in Arctic Seas; Scott, T. & A., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 339.

Pseudolaophonte , n. g. def., for aculeata , off Spanish Head, Isle of Man ;
Scott, A., Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep. v, p. 69, pi. iii, figg. 7-23, n. sp.

RMncalanus, g. def., p. 14, nasutus , descr. ; Sars, Crust. Norway iv, p. 15,
pis. vi & vii. R. gigas , notes; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xix (iii), p. 237, pi. xvii, figg. 1-4.

Sphyrion Iceviqatum. descr. ; Stebbing, Rep. Mar. Biol. Cape of Good
_ Hope 1898, p. 197.

Spinocalanus, g. def. and longicornis descr. ; Sars, Crust. Norway iv,
p. 22, pi. xii.

Stenhelia herdmanni , off Isle of Man, 9 descr., p. 60, pi. i, figg. 1-11,
similis , off Isle of Man, descr., p. 61, pi. i, figg. 12-25 ; Scott, Fauna
Liverp. Bay Rep. v, n. spp.

Tetragoniceps brevicauda, Firth of Forth ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board
Scotland xviii, Pt. iii, p. 392, pi. xiv, figg. 18-22. T. trispinosus , off
Spanish Head, Isle of Man; Scott, A., Fauna Liverp. Bay Rep. v,
p. 66, pis. ii, figg. 24 & 25, iii, figg. 1-6 : n. spp.

T. malleolata , notes and descr. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xviii,
Pt. iii, p. 391, pi. xiv, figg. 9-17.

Thaumcitoessa armoricana , degeneration of structure ; Malaquin, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 216.

52 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Ther sites gasterostei , 9 descr. ; T. Scott, t. c., p. 146, pi. v, figg. 1-7.

Thysanote irnpudica , notes; T. Scott, t. c., p. 169, pi. viii, figg. 2-5.

Trebius caudatus , notes; T. Scott, t. c., p. 155, pi. vi, figg. 20-26.

Zaus aurelii, descr. of specimens from near Novaya Zemlya; Scott, T. &
A., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 351, pi. iv, figg. 7-12.

OSTRACODA.

The following papers deal with Ostracoda : — Nos. 30, 30 a, 88-92, 113, 114,
151-154, 192, 211, 225, 226.

Amphicypris , n. g. of Cyprididce , for nobilis, Argentina; Sars, Arch.
Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1, p. 18, pi. iv, n. sp.

Asterope arthuri , New Britain, 9 ; Stebbing, in Willey’s Zool. Res. Pt. v,
p. 660, pi. lxxiiA, n. sp.

t Beyrichia tuberadata , var. lineato-tuberculata , Silurian, Mulde, Gotland ;
Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 161, pi. iii, fig. 11.

f B. muldensis , Silurian, Mulde, Gotland; Chapman, t. c., p. 150, pi. iii,
fig. 10. t B. kirkbyana , Carboniferous, Siberia; Jones, Geol. Mag. (iv)
viii, p. 435 : n. spp.

Candona sucki , Brandenburg, descr. ; Hartwig, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901, p. 8. C. angidata , R, Ryck, Greiswald, p. 18, pi. i, figg. 1-17,
brevis, R. Ryck, p. 20, pis. iv, figg. 5-20, v, figg. 26-30, dentata ,
Thiiringen, p. 21, pi. vi, figg. 1, 8-13, rara , Greiswald, p. 22, pi. v,
figg. 1-3, 1 4—16, liartvyigi, Berlin, p. 24, pi. v, figg. 4, 15-17, 20-22,
parallela, Greiswald, p. 25, pi. v, figg. 5, 6, 22-25, fallax , Berlin,
p 27, pi. iv, figg. 2, 11-15, 17, insculptct , Berlin, p. 28, pis. iii, figg. 15,
16, 21, 22, iv, figg. 1, 7-10; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx) : n. spp.

C. rostrata Brady and Norman non = 6% rostrata G. W. Muller; Hartwig,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 240. C. Candida , p. 15, pi. ii, figg. 1-3, 7-12,
iveltneri , p. 16, pi. iii, figg. 3, 4, 13-19, neglecta , p. 17, pi. ii, figg. 4-6,
13-18, mulleri , p. 19, pi. iii, figg. 1, 2, 6-12, rostrata , p. 23, pi. v,
figg. 2, 3, 7-14, pubescens, p. 26, pi. iv, figg. 3, 4, 6, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22,
fabcieformis, p. 29, pi. vii, figg. 1-7, 12, 13, fragilis , p. 31, pi. vii,
figg. 8-11, 14-17, 19, acuminata , p. 32, pi. viii, figg. 4-13, hyalina ,
p. 33, pi. viii, figg. 14-21, balatonica, p. 34, pis. vii, figg. 18, 20, 21,
23, 24, viii, figg. 1-3, pn'otzi , p. 35, pi. vi, figg. 4, 5, 17-22, descr.;
Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx).

Candonopsis kingsleyi , descr. ; Muller, t. c., p. 38, pis. vi, figg. 6, 7,
23-28, vii, figg. 22, 25.

C. brasiliensis, Sao Paulo; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1,
p. 45, pi. viii, figg. 21 & 22, n. sp.

Crossophorus africanus, off Cape St Blaize, S. Africa, discovery reported ;
Stebbing, Knowledge xxiv, p. 100, n. sp.

Cyclocypris globosa, p. 40, pis. ix, figg. 11-13, x, figg. 23-27, laevis , p. 41,
pi. x, figg. 14-22, pygmcea , p. 42, pi. x, figg. 1-13, descr.; Muller,
Zoologica xii (xxx).

Cypretta papuana , Bismarck Archipelago ; Vavra, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i),
p. 183, pis. viii, fig. 16, ix, figg. 17-20, n. sp.

Cypria ophthalmica, p. 43, pi. xi, figg. 1-6, exsculpta , p. 45, pis. ix, figg. 15-
22, xi, fig. 7, descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx).

C. pellucida , Itatiba; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1, p. 37,
pi. viii, figg. 7 & 8, n. sp.

Cypricercus affinis, notes ; Dad ay, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 48, figg. 23 a-g.

Cypridella dubiosa , notes ; Daday, t. c., p. 44, figg. 21 a-g.

Cypridina baravoni, New Britain, 9 descr. ; Stebbing, in Willey’s Zool.
Res. Pt. v, p. 663, pi. lxxii b, n. sp.

Cypridopsella hispida , p. 42, pi. viii, figg. 15 & 16, nana , p. 43, pi. viii,

ENTOMOSTRACA.

Crust. 53

figg. 17 & 18, Itatiba; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1,
n. spp.

Cypridopsis vidua , p. 80, pi. xix, figg. 2-6, newtoni , p. 83, pi. xvii, figg. 5,
17-20, variegata , p. 84, pi. xviii, figg. 3, 4, 15-17, aculeata , p. 85,
pis. xviii, figg. 10, 18, 19, xix, fig. 1, descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii
(xxx).

C. parva , Berlin, p. 81, pi. xviii, figg. 1, 2, 11, 12, hartwigi , Berlin, p. 82,
pi. xviii, figg. 5, 20-22 ; Muller, t. c. C. obscura , Itatiba, p. 39,
pi. viii, figg. 9 & 10, flavescens , Itatiba, p. 40, pi. viii, figg. 11 & 12,
pinguis , Argentina, p. 41, pi. viii, figg. 13 & 14; Sars, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiv, No. 1 : n. sj)p.

Cyprinotus salina , descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx), p. 76, pi. xvi,
figg. 1,2, 10, 12.

Cypris fasciata , p. 55, pi. xiv, figg. 1, 2, 8-10, 16, fischeri , p. 57, pi. xii,
figg. 17-24, reptans , p. 58, pi. xiv, figg. 4, 6, 12, 13, 17, crassa , p. 60,
pi. xvii, figg. 1, 6, 12, 15, 16, elliptica , p. 61, pis. xvi, figg. 7, 14, 15,
xvii, fig. 7, rirens , p. 62, pi. xv, figg. 1-4, 7-10, 16-18, fuscata , p. 66,
pi. xvi, figg. 5, 6, 8, 9, reticulata , p. 68, pi. xvi, figg. 3, 4, 13, ornata ,
p. 69, pi. xiv, figg. 5, 7, 15, serrata , p. 72, pi. xiv, figg. 3, 11, 14,
tumefacta , p. 73, pi. xvii, figg. 4, 8, 13, strigata , p. 74, pi. xv, figg. Il¬
ls, 19, 20, incongruens, p. 77, pi. xiii, figg. 12-22, descr.; Muller,
t. c.

C. lilljeborgi , Waldesrand, p. 64, pi. xv, figg. 5, 6, 14, 15, beneuklausi ,
Greifwald, p. 70, pi. xvii, figg. 2, 3, 9-11, 14; Muller, t. c. C.
bicornis , Massai Nycke; Muller, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 261,
pi. xxiii, figg. 1-13. C. labiata , Argentina, p. 20, pi. v, figg. 1-9,
arcuata , Itatiba, p. 23, pi. v, figg. 10-12, psittacea , Sao Paulo, p. 24,
pi. v, figg. 13-15, iheringi , Itatiba, p. 25, pi. vi, figg. 1-4, spectabilis ,
Itatiba, p. 26, pi. v, figg. 5-8, inornata , Sao Paulo, p. 27, pi. vi,
figg. 9-12; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1 : n. spp.

Cyprois flava , descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx), p. 49, pi. xii, figg. 1-10,
12-16.

Darwinula stevensoni , descr. ; Muller, t. c., p. 97, pi. xxi, figg. 10-23.

Erpetocypris barbatus , Alaska, £ descr. ; Turner, Biol. Bull, ii, p. 199.

Eucandona csikii , Russia ; Daday, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 430, pis. xvii, figg. 7-14, xviii, figg. 1-4, n. sp.

Eucypris fabceformis, notes ; Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 46, figg.
22 a-c.

Eury cypris neumanni , Massai Nycke; Muller, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 259, pi. xxiii, figg. 14-21, n. sp.

E. pubera , descr.; Muller, t. c., p. 54, pi. xiii, figg. 1-11.

Iliocypris gibba , p. 88, pis. xix, figg. 7, 8, 10, 14-19, xx, figg. 17 & 18,
bradyi , p. 90, pi. xix, figg. 9, 1 1—13, descr. ; Muller, t. c.

Ischyrocerus anguipes, note and fig. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland
xix (iii), p. 264, pi. xviii, fig. 29.

\Kloedenia apiculata , Silurian, Mulde, Gotland; Chapman, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 149, pi. iii, figg. 12a & b, n. sp.

Limnicythere mongolica , Mongolia ; Daday, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 428, pis. xv, figg. 13 & 14, xvii, figg. 1-14, n. sp.

L. inopinata , p. 92, pi. xx, figg. 1, 8, 10-16, incisa, p. 93, pi. xx, fig. 9,
relicta , p. 94, pi. xx, figg. 2-7, descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx).

Mcera loveni , note and fig. ; T. Scott, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland xix (iii),
p. 264, pi. xviii, figg. 27 & 28.

Metacypris cordata , descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx), p. 95, pi. xxi,
figg._ 1-9.

Neocypris , n. g. of Cyprididce, for gladiator, Itatiba, p. 29, pis. vi, figg. 13
& 14, vii, figg. 1-7, mutica , Itatiba, p. 32, pi. vii, figg. 8-13, variegata,
Sao Paulo, p. 33, pi. vii, figg. 14-16, obtusata , Itatiba, p. 34, elliptica ,

54 Crust.

X. CRUSTACEA.

Itatiba, p. 35, pi. viii, figg. 3 & 4, mucronata , Itatiba, p. 36, pi. viii,
figg. 5 & 6; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 1, n. spp.

Nevmhamia fenestrate i, descr. ; Yavra, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i), p. 180,
pi. viii, figg. 1-15.

Notodromas monocha , descr. ; Muller, Zoologica xii (xxx), p. 47, pis. xi,
figg. 8-22, xii, fig. 11.

Paracandona euplectella , descr. ; Muller, t. c., p. 37, pi. ix, figg. 1-9, 14.

Paracypridopsis albida , Sao Paulo ; Sars, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv,
No. 1, p. 44, pi. viii, figg. 19 & 20, n. sp.

Pontoparta , n. g. def., for mm, Bismarck Archipelago; Yavra, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii (i), p. 184, pi. ix, figg. 21-30, n. sp.

Potamocypris newtoni, descr. ; Daday, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zicliy
ii, p. 433, pi. xviii, figg. 5-10. P. fulva , descr. ; Muller, Zoologica
xii (xxx), p. 86, pi. xviii, figg. 6-9, 13, 14.

Stenocypria , n. g. for Cypris fischeri Lilljeborg; Muller, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 571.

Stenocypris cidtrata , Massai Nycke; Muller, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 265, pi. xxiii, figg. 22-28, n. sp.

CIRRIPEDIA.

The following papers deal with Cirripedia\ — Nos. 10, 44, 77-79, 141, 146,
258.

Acasta striata , Atlantic ; Gruvel, Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 262, n. sp.

Alepas belli, Cuba, p. 258, microstoma, Madeira, p. 259, indica, Singapore,
p. 259 ; Gruvel, t. c., n. spp.

t Bracliylepas, n. g. for cretacea [previously described as Pyrgoma cretacea
H. Woodw.]; Woodward, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 150, pi. viii, figg.
4 a & b.

iChenolobia hernisphcerica, Canaries, Tertiary fossil; Rothpletz & Smox-
elli, Bol. Com. geol. espan. xxiii, p. 66, pi. ii, figg. 6 -6b, n. sp.

Koleolepas, n. g. of Lepadidcr, for willeyi, Lifu; Stebbing, in Willey’s
Zool. Res. Pt. v, p. 677, pis. lxxiii & lxxiv d, n. sp.

Lepas hillii, var. calif omiensis nov., Lower California, descr.; Gruvel,
Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 256.

Oxynaspis aurivillii, New Britain; Stebbing, in Willey’s Zool. Res.
Pt. v, p. 675, pi. lxxiv 0, n. sp.

Poecilasma carinaturn, descr. ; Gruvel, Tr. Linn. Soc. London viii, p. 157,
figg. 9-17.

P. minuta, Singapore ; Gruvel, Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 260, n. sp.

t Pollicipes lotharingicus, zone of Amaltheus spinatus , Nancy ; Mechin,
Bull. Soc. Nancy (3) ii, p. 15, pi., n. sp.

Scalpellum giganteum, Coast of Cuba ; Gruvel, Tr. Linn. Soc. London
viii, p. 153, pi. xvii, figg. 1-8'. salartice, Cape Horn ; Gruvel,
Bull. Mus. Paris vii, p. 257. S. hoeki, Pacific Ocean ; Gruvel, t. c.,
p. 260 : n. spp.

Verruca magna, Gulf of Gascony, p. 261, mdiata, Canaries, p. 262 ;

, Gruvel, t. c., n. spp.

GIGANTOSTRACA. — TITLES.

Crust. 55

GIGANTOSTRACA

(XIPHOSURA, TRILOBITA, EURYPTERIDA).

I. TITLES.

1. Beecher, C. E. On the Validity of the Family Bohemillidce Barrande.
Amer. Geol. xvii, pp. 360-362, 3 figg.

2. - . Discovery of Eurypterid Remains in the Cambrian of Missouri.

Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, pp. 364-366, pi. vii.

3. - . Discovery of Eurypterid Remains in the Cambrian of Missouri.

Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, pp. 561-564, 1 fig. in text.

4. Bleicher, — . Sur la decouverte d5un nouvelle espece de Limule dans
les marnes irisees de Lorraine. Bull. Soc. Nancy (2) xiv, pp. 116-126,

1 pi., 3 figg.

5. Bownocker, J. A. The Palaeontology and Stratigraphy of the Cor-
niferous Rocks of Ohio. Bull. Denison Univ. xi, pp. 11-40, pis.
ii-viii.

6. *Clarke, J. M. As Trilobitas do Grez de Erere e Maecuru. Estado
do Para, Brazil. Arch. Mus. Rio Jan. ix, 1896, pp. 1-58, 2 pis.,

2 figg.

7. Crosby, W. 0. Geology of the Boston Basin, Vol. i, Pt. iii. The Blue
Hills Complex. Pap. Boston Soc. iv, pp. 289-684, pis. xxxi-xxxix,
figg. in text.

[ Trilobita , pp. 662-694.]

8. Cumings, E. R. On the Waldron Fauna at Tarr Hole, Indiana.
P. Indiana Ac. 1899, pp. 174-176.

9. G. R. H. Alleged Hypostomial Eyes in the Trilobites. [Review
of Linds trom’s “ Researches on the Visual Organs of Trilobites.”
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv.] Nature lxiii, pp. 535 & 536. [See Lind-
strom (19).]

10. Gaskell, Walter H. On the Origin of Vertebrates, deduced from
the Study of Ammocoetes, Part ix. On the origin of the Optic
Apparatus ; the Meaning of the Optic Nerves. J. Anat. Physiol,
norm. path, xxxv, 1901, pp. 224-267, 12 figg. in text.

11. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1898, pp. 57.

Zool. Jahresb. 1898. [ Trilobita , p. 29.]

12. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1899, pp. 60. Op. cit. 1899.

[Trilobita , p. 33.]

13. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1900, pp. 56. Op. cit. 1900.

[ Trilobita , p. 32.]

14. Grabau, A. W. Guide to the Geology and Palaeontology of Niagara
Falls and Vicinity. Bull. Buffalo Soc. vii. [ Gigantostraca , pp. 220-
231, figg. 153-160, pis. xvii & xviii.]

15. Gregory, J. W. Cyphaspis spryi , a New Species of Trilobite from
the Silurian of Melbourne. P. Soc. Victoria xiii, pp. 179-182, pi. xxii.

Hazen, A. P. [See Patten & Hazen (27).]

56 Crust.

X. GIGANTOSTRACA.

16. Kiaer, J. Faunistische Uebersicht der Etage 5 des norwegischen
Silursystems. Skrift. Vid. Christian. 1897, No. 3, 76 pp., 7 figg.

17. Lebesconte, P. Observations sur la valeur de certains caracteres
dans les classification des Trilobites. Bull. Soc. Ouest France
vi, pp. 254-257.

18. Laurie, M. On a Silurian Scorpion and some additional Eurypterid
Remains from the Pentland Hills. Tr. B. Soc. Edinburgh xxxix,
pp. 575-590, pis. i-iv.

19. Lindstrom, G. Researches on the Visual organs of Trilobites.
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 8, pp. 86, 8 pis.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 277 & 278. [See also G. R. H. (9).]

20. Malaise, C. Sur le Silurien de Belgique. C.R. Congr. geol. intermit,
viii, 1901, pp. 561-571.

Marr, J. E. [See Reed, F. R. C. (33).]

21. Matthew, G. F. Les plus anciennes faunes paleozo'iques. T. c.
pp. 313-316.

22. - . What is the Olenellus Fauna? Amer. Geol. xix, pp. 396-407.

23. - . New Species of Cambrian Fossils from Cape Breton. Bull.

Soc. N. Brunswick iv, pp. 269-286, pi. v.

24. - . Notes on Cambrian Faunas. The Genus Microdiscus. Amer.

Geol. xviii (1896), pp. 28-31.

25. Munson, J. P. The Ovarian Egg of Limulus. A contribution to the
Problem of the Centrosome and Yolk Nucleus. J. Morphol. xv,
pp. 111-220, pis. xiii-xvi.

26. Oehlert, D. P. Resume des derniers travaux sur l’organisation et
le developpement des Trilobites. Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxiv,
pp. 97-116, 34 pis.

27. Patten, W. & Hazen, A. P. The Development of the Coxal Gland,
Branchial Cartilages, and Genital Ducts of Limulus polyphemus.
J. Morphol. xvi, pp. 459-502, pi. xxii.

28. - & Redenbaugh, W. A. Studies on Limulus. i. The Endo-

crania of Limulus , A pus, and My gale. J. Morphol. xvi, pp. 1-26,
2 pis.

29. - & - . Studies on Limulus. ii. The Nervous System of

Limulus polyphemus , with observations upon the General Anatomy.
T. c. pp. 91-200, pis., 2 figg.

30. Pompeckj, J. F. Ueber Calymmene Brongniart. Neu. Jahrb. Min.
1898, i, pp. 187-250.

31. - . LTeber Euloma und Pharostoma. Op. cit. 1900, ii, pp. 135-

138, 6 figg.

32. - . Bemerkungen zu Dr Friedrich Katzer, “ Ueber die Grenze

zwischen Cambrium und Silur in Mittelbohmen.” Verh. geol. Reichs-
anst. Wien 1900, pp. 304-306.

Redenbaugh, W. A. [See Patten & Redenbaugh (28 & 29).]

33. Reed, F. R. Cowper. Trinucleus seticornis. Geol. Mag. (n. s.) iv,
p. 427.

[Reply to Marr. Rejoinder by Marr, J. E., t. c., p. 480.]

GIGANTOSTRACA.

Crust. 57

34. [Reed, F. R. Cowper.] Wood wardian Museum Notes : Salter’s Un¬
described Species, n. Op. cit. (4) viii, pp. 5-14, pi. i.

35. - . Wood wardian Museum Notes : Salter’s Undescribed Species.

in. T. c. pp. 106-110, pi. vii.

36. Schluter, C. Ueber einige Versteinerungen des Unter-Devon.
Zeitschr. Deutsch geol. Ges. lii, pp. 178-182, 2 figg.

37. Vogdes, A. W. Notes on Palaeozoic Crustacea. No. 5. Carboni¬
ferous Trilobites from Missouri. P. Calif. Ac. (2) vi, pp. 197 & 198,
1 tig.

38. Wanner, Atreus. A new Species of Olenellus from the Lower
Cambrian of York County, Pennsylvania. P. Washington Ac. iii,
pp. 267-272, pis. xxxi & xxxii.

39. Whitfield, R. P. List of the Fossils, Types and Figured Specimens,
used in the Palaeontological Work of R. P. Whitfield, showing
where they are probably to be found at the present time. Ann.
N. York. Ac. xii, pp. 139-185.

40. - . Note on the Hypostome of Lichas ( Tetraspis) grandis Hall.

Bull. Amer. Mus. ix, pp. 45 & 46, 3 figg.

41. Woodward, Henry. Note on some Carboniferous Trilobites. Geol.
Mag. (iv) viii, pp. 152-154, pi. viii, figg. 6-8.

II. BIOLOGY.

1. Morphology and Development.

Anatomy and Nervous System of Limulus ; Patten & Redenbaugh
(29).

Endocrania of Limulus ; Patten & Redenbaugh (28).

Visual organs of Trilobita discussed, and the maculae of the hypostoma
of a number of species figured ; Lindstrom (19). See also G. R. H. (9).
The Hypostome of Lichas grandis ; Whitfield (40).

Organisation and Development of the Trilobites ; Oehlert (26).

Growth of the Ovum. Centrosome and Yolk-nucleus in Limulus ;
Munson (25).

Development of the Coxal Gland, Branchial Cartilages and Genital
Ducts of Limulus , Patten & Hazen (27).

Relation of Limulus to origin of Vertebrata ; Gaskell (10).

2. Distribution (General).

Discussion of the Olenellus Fauna ; Matthew (22).

The oldest Palaeozoic Faunas ; Matthew (21).

The Waldron Fauna, Tarr Hole, Indiana ; Cumings (8).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

Lower Cambrian, York County, Pennsylvania : Trilobita , n. sp. of
Olenellus ; Wanner (38).

Cambrian : Blue Hills, Boston : Trilobita ; Crosby (7). Cape Breton :
4 n. spp. of Trilobita ; Matthew (23). Missouri : n. g. of Eurypterida ,
etc. ; Beecher (2 & 3).

58 Crust.

X. GIGANTOSTRACA.

Between Cambrium and Silurian : Trilobitci ; Pompeckj (32).

Silurian, Belgium : Trilobita ; Malaise (20). Melbourne : Trilobita ,
n. sp. of Cypliaspis ; Gregory (15). Niagara Falls : Gigantostraca ;
Grabau (14). Norway : Gigantostraca ; Kiaer (16). Pentland Hills :
Eurypterida incl. n. g. and 6 n. spp. ; Laurie (18).

Lower Devonian, Singhofen : Trilobita , n. sp. of Homalonotus ; Schlutter
(36) p. 180.

Devonian : Corniferous Rocks of Ohio ; Trilobita (a few spp.) ; Bow-
NOCKER (5).

Carboniferous, Derbyshire : Trilobita ; Woodward (41). Missouri :
Trilobita ; Vogdes (37).

Rhietian, Vice-sur-Seille : n. sp. of Limulus ; Bleicher (4).

IV. SYSTEMATIC.

XIPHOSURA.

t Limulus vicensis, Vic-sur-Seille ; Bleicher, Bull. Soc. Nancy (2) xiv,
p. 116, pi. i, n. sp.

TRILOBITA.

Value of certain characters in the Classification of Trilobita ;
(17).

Lebesconte

t Agnostus trisectus mut. ponepunctus nov., p. 278, pi. v, figg. 8a-c, mut.

germanus nov., p. 279 ; Matthew, Bull. N. Brunswick Soc. iv, n. spp.
t Agraulos quadrangularis , descr. ; Crosby, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, p. 674,
pis. xxxiv, figg. 9 & 10, xxxv, fig. 1.

t Cypliaspis spryi, Silurian, Melbourne ; Gregory, P. Soc. Victoria xiii,
p. 179, pi. xxii, n. sp.

t Encrinurus multiplicatus , descr. ; Reed, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 107,
pi. vii, fig. 3.

t Grijjithides longiceps var. angusta nov., descr. ; Woodward, t. c. p. 153,
pi. viii, figg. 6-8.

t Homalonotus spinosissimus , Lower Devonian, Singhofen ; Schlutter,
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. lii, p. 180, n. sp.
t Lidias scutalis , descr. ; Reed, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 5, pi. i, figg. 1-4.
t L. grandis , note on the hypostome ; Whitfield, Bull. Amer. Mus. ix,
p. 45.

f Microdiscus, the genus ; Matthew, Amer. Geol. xviii, p. 28.
t M. sp., notes ; Crosby, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, p. 671, pi. xxxiii, fig. 3.
t Olenellus, sp., p. 665, pi. xxxiv, figg. la & 16, asaphoides , p. 667, pi. xxxiv,
figg. 2 a & 26, descr. ; Crosby, t. c.

1 0. walcottanus, Cambrian, York County, Pen. ; Wanner, P. Washington
Ac. iii, p. 267, pis. xxxi & xxxii, n. sp.
iParabolina daivsoni , Cambrian, Cape Breton ; Matthew, Bull. Soc.

N. Brunswick iv, p. 282, pi. v, figg. 6a-/, n. sp.
t Paradoxides harlani , descr. ; Crosby, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, p. 681, pis.
xxxv, fig. 3, xxxvi-xxxix.

t Phacops limndurus , occurrence in Gotland ; Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) vii, p. 156. t P. caudatus var. corrugatus , descr. ; Reed, Geol.
Mag. (iv) viii, p. 106, pi. vii, figg. 1 & 2.
t Proteus Jletcheri , descr. ; Reed, t. c., p. 11, pi. i, figg. 5 & 6.
t Ptychoparia rogersi , descr. ; Crosby, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, p. 679, pi.
xxxv, fig. 2.

PANTOPODA.

Crust. -59

t Spkcerophthalvius JJetcheriy Cambrian, Cape Breton ; Matthew, Bull. Soc.

X. Brunswick iv, p. 280, pi. v, figg. 7a-/, n. sp.
t Strenuella strenua , descr. ; Crosby, Pap. Boston Soc. iv, p. 672, pi. xxxiv,
figg. 7 & 8.

t Turrilepas hetleyanus , diagnosis and remarks ; Heed, Geol. Mag. (iv) viii,

p. 108.

EURYPTERIDA.

fBembycosoma n. g. defined for pomphicus , Silurian, Pentland Hills;
Laurie, Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xxxix, p. 588, pi. v, figg. 31 & 32, n. sp.

t Drepanopterus lobatus, p. 582, pi. ii, fig. 16, iii, figg. 17 & 18, bembycoides,
p. 583, pi. iii, figg. 20-21, Silurian, Pentland Hills ; Laurie, t. c.
n. spp.

f D. pentlandicus , notes ; Laurie, t. c. p. 584, pi. iv, fig. 22.

t Eurypterus scoticus , p. 585, pis. iv, figg. 23-25, v, fig. 26, minor , p. 587,
pi. v, figg. 27-29, notes ; Laurie, t. c.

t Slimonia dubia , Silurian, Pentland Hills ; Laurie, t. c., p. 578, pi. i,
figg. 2 & 3, n. sp.

\Stylonurus elegans , Silurian, Pentland Hills ; Laurie, t. c., p. 580, pis. ii,
figg. 13-15, iii, fig. 19, n. sp.

fS. macrophthalmus, pi. i, figg. 4-7, ornatus , pis. i, fig. 8, ii, figg. 10-12,
notes ; Laurie, t. c., p. 579.

t Strabops n. g. for tkacheri , Cambrian, Missouri ; Beecher, Amer. J. Sci.
(4) xii, p. 364, pi. vii, and Geol. Mag. (iv) viii, p. 563, n. sp.

PANTOPODA (PYCNOGONIDA).

I. TITLES.

1. Carpenter, George H. Pantopoda from the Arctic Seas (Dredged
by Mr W. S. Bruce, 1897-1898). P. Dublin Soc. ix (1900), pp.
279-282.

2. Cole, Leon J. Notes on the Habits of Pycnogonids. Biol. Bull, ii,
pp. 195-207, 5 figg. in text.

3. - . Habits of Pycnogonids. Science (n. s.) xii, p. 886.

[Report of a paper read at Zool. J. Club. Univ. Michigan.]

4. - . On Discoarachne brevipes Hoek, a Pycnogonid from South

Africa. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 243-248, pi. xiii.

5. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Arthropoda. Bericlit fur 1898. Zool.
Jahresber. 1898, 57 pp. [. Pantopoda , p. 18.]

6. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1899. Op. cit. 1899, 60 pp.

\P antopodoi, p. 17.]

7. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1900. Op. cit. 1900, 56 pp.

[ Pantopoda , p. 20.]

8. Ihle, J. E. W. Ueber die Pliylogenie und systematische Stellung der
Pantopoden. Biol. Centrbl. xviii (1898), pp. 603-609.

9. de Meijere, J. C. H. Uber das letzte Glied der Beine bei den Arthro-
poden. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pis. xxx-xxxvii.

\Pycnogonida , pp. 456-459, pi. xxxvii, figg. 168-170.]

60 Crust.

X. PANTOPODA.

.10. Mobius, K. Arktische und subarktische Pantopoden. In Romer
and Schaudi nil’s Fauna Arctica ii, pp. 35-64.

11. Ortmann, A. E. Crustacea and Pycnogonida collected during the
Princeton Expedition to North Greenland. P. Ac. Philad. 1901,
pp. 144-168, 1 fig. in text.

12. Verrill, A. E. Additions to the Crustacea and Pycnogonida of the
Bermudas. Tr. Connect. Ac. x, pp. 573-582, pi. lxx, 4 figg. in text.

II. BIOLOGY.

The last segment of the limb in Pycnogonida ; de Meijere (9).

Habits of Pycnogonida : Transfer of the Eggs : Reaction to Light :
Movements ; Cole (2 & 3).

Phylogeny and Systematic Position of Pantopoda ; Ihle (8).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

Arctic: Pantopoda ; Carpenter (1): and sub- Arctic : Pantopoda ;
Mobius (10).

Greenland : Pycnogonida ; Ortmann (11).

Omonville-la-Rogue : Pycnogonida ; Gadeau de Kerville, Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900, p. 190.

Casco Bay, Maine: Pycnogonida ; Kingsley, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 176.
Bermuda: 2 n. spp. of Pycnogonida ; Verrill (12).

IY. SYSTEMATIC.

Achelia gracilis , Flalts Inlet, Bermuda ; Verrill, Tr. Connect. Ac. x,
p. 582, pi. lxx, fig. 10, n. sp.

Avunothella n. subg. of A mmothea for rugulosa , Bailey Bay, Bermuda ;

Verrill, t. c., p. 581, pi. lxx, fig. 9, n. sp.

Discoaracline brevipes , notes and description of specimens from S. Africa ;

Cole, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, p. 243, pi. xiii.

Pallene disco idea — female, hispida= male; Ortmann, P. Ac. Philad. 1901,

p. 166.

Arachn. 1

XI. ARACHNIDA

(Including TARDIGRADA and PENTASTOMIDA).

BY

Albert Brown.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 1

I. Titles . 2

II. Biology.

1. Morphology ... 14

2. Physiology . 14

3. Life History . . . . 15

4. Classification, Phylogeny

and Nomenclature . 15

5. Habits, etc., Parasitic,

Commensal & Other
Relations . . . . 15

6. Miscellaneous . . .16

I. Distribution.

Page

16

T. Systematic.

Scorpiones . . .

.... 23

Pedipalpi . . .

.... 24

Palpigradi . . .

... 24

Araneee ....

.... 24

Solifugse . . .

.... 42

Pseudoscorpiones

.... 42

Opiliones . . .

.... 42

Acari ....

.... 43

Tardigrada . .

.... 47

Pentastomida

.... 47

INTRODUCTION.

The Record of Arachnida for 1901 is the largest yet published. From
1896 to 1900 the average number of papers published in one year amounted
to something between 120 and 130, and although the following Record
contains a number of papers published not in 1901 but in previous years,
the increase after making allowance for this is still remarkable.

A superficial examination shows that a large proportion of the Record
relates to the Aranece and that the Acari have not received so much
attention as usual. The literature of the other groups remains much
the same in quantity.

2 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

The order Palpigradi — established for the genus Kcenenia — appears now
to be definitely accepted and therefore is included for the first time in the
Record. Previous references to Kcenenia seem to have been placed under
the Pedipalpi.

The Pentastomida have escaped notice in the Record entirely for some
time past. They are now added as an appendix to the Arachnida.

Considerable discussion has turned on questions of nomenclature
especiall}1- of the Aranece. Dahl (38) has published some criticisms of
Cambridge’s papers dealing with the application of the International
Rules to the genera of Spiders. The last-named author is pushing on
rapidly with his description of the Araneida of Central America and
making considerable additions to the new species of that region. The
African and European regions have also contributed a good many new
species to the Record.

In “Das Tierreich ” new parts have appeared dealing with the u Palpi¬
gradi and Solifugce ,” and with the “ Halacaridce and Hydrachnidce .”

Michael has published a first volume of a monograph on “ British
Tyroglyphidce ” which promises to be when completed a valuable addition
to the Literature of Acari.

The new genera and species catalogued in the following pages may
be summarised thus : —

n- gg-

n. subgg.

n. spp.

n. subsp

Scorpiones

2

0

22

1

Pedijialpi

0

0

7

0

Palpigradi

0

2

4

0

Aranese

46

5

499

2

Solifugse

1

0

10

0

Pseudoscorpiones

0

0

7

0

Opiliones

1

0

16

0

Acari

14

2

113

1

Tardigrada

0

0

2

0

Total

64

9

680

4

TITLES*.

1. *Acloque, A. Les araignees-loups. Nature (La) xxvii, sem. 2, pp.
321 & 322, 2 figg.

2. Anderson, J. R. Rattlesnakes and Scorpions. Ottawa Natural, xv,
pp. 162 & 163.

3. Anon. The parasites of the Cat. Field xcviii, pp. 820 & 821, 864.

4. *Anon. Heartwater in Sheep and Goats. Agric. J. Cape of Good
Hope xix, pp. 302-314, 2 figg.

Disease communicated by Amblyomma hebrceum.

5. Artault de Yevey, S. Pseudo-parasitisme du Chelifer cancro'ides
chez l’homme. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 105.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Arachn. 3

6. Baer, G. A. Note sur le venin de divers Arthropodes du Perou
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 180 & 181.

Printed also in Naturaliste 1901, p. 165.

7. Banks, N. Synopses of North American Invertebrates, xvi. The
Phalangida. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 669-679, 6 figg. in text.

8. - . Notes on some Spiders of Walckenaer, Koch, and others.

J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, pp. 182-189.

9. *Barbour, E. H. A peculiar disease of Birds’ feet observed in
Central Nebraska. P. Nebraska Omit. Union 1901, pp. 61-63, 1 pi.

Probably caused by Mites.

10. Barrett, O. W. The effects of scorpion venom. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
pp. 234 & 235.

Account of personal experience of the author.

11. Becker, L. Araneides nouveaux pour la faune beige. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 6 & 7.

12. Berlese, A. & Leonardi, G. Acari sud americani. Zool. Anz. xv,

pp. 12-18.

13. Bordage, E. Contribution a l’etude de la regeneration des appen¬
dices chez les Arthropodes. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 304-307.

14. Bordas, L. Recherches sur l’effet des piqfires du Latrodectus 13-
guttatus Rossi, ou Malmignatte. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 953-957.

15. Borelli, A. Materiali per la conoscenza della fauna eritrsea raccolti
dal Dott. Paolo Margretti. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 384, 5 pp.

16. - . Scorpioni raccolti dal Dott. Filippo Silvestri nella Repubblica

Argentina e regioni vicine. T. c. No. 403, pp. 12.

1 7. Borxer, C. Zur ausseren Morphologie von Koenenici mirabilis Grassi.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 537-556, 12 figg. in text.

18. Bosenberg, W. Die Spinnen Deutschlands I. Zoologica 1901, xiii,
Heft. 35, Lief 1, pp. 1-96, pis. a & b and i-viii.

19. Bouvier, E. L. & Lesne, P. Sur les Arthropodes du Mozambique et
de San Thome offerts au Museum par M. Almad. Negreiros. Bull.
Mus. Paris vii, 1901, pp. 12-15.

20. Brandes, G. Die Fadenspannen unserer Kreuzspinne. Zeitschr.
Naturw. lxxiv, pp. 292 & 293.

21. Brucker, E. A. Monographic de Pediculoides ventricosus Newport et
theorie des pieces buccales des Acariens. Bull. Sci. France Belgique
xxxv, pp. 365-452, pis. xviii-xxi.

22. - . La bouche des Ixodes. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 142 &

143.

23. - . Embry ogenie des pediculoides. C.R. Ass. Franc. 1900, Part 1,

p. 185.

24. Cambridge, F. O. Pickard. Arachnida Araneida ii, pp. 193-312,
pis. xiv-xxx.

In Biol. Centr.-Amer.

25. - . Arachnida in the “Victoria History of the Counties of

England: Hampshire i,” pp. 165-184.

26. - . A revision of the genera of the Aranece or Spiders with

reference to their type species. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 51-65.

See also (28) & Dahl (38).

4 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

27. [Cambridge, F. O. Pickard.]. On a collection of Spiders from the
Bahama Islands made by J. L. Bonhote, Esq. with characters of a
new genus and species of Mygalomorphce. T. c. pp. 322-332, pi. vii.

28. - . A revision of the genera of the Aranece or Spiders with refer¬

ence to their type species. Op. cit. viii, pp. 403-414.

See also (26) & Dahl (38).

29. Cambridge, O. Pickard. Araclinida Arcmeida i, pis. xxxvii & xxxviii.
In Biol. Centr.-Amer.

30. - . On some new and interesting exotic spiders collected by

Messrs G. A. K. Marshall and R. Shelford. P. Z. S. 1901, vol. i,
pp. 11-16, pi. v.

31. de Carlini, A. Rincoti ed Aracnidi dell’ Isola di Cephalonia. Bull.
Soc. ent. I tal. xxxiii, pp. 75-79.

List of scorpions and spiders determined by Prof. P. Pavesi, p. 79.

32. Connold, E. T. British vegetable galls. London, 1901, 4to, pp.
xii & 312, pis. 130, 27 fig’g. in text.

Include photographs of Gall-producing Acari.

33. Cook, O. F. Peach Yellows : a cause suggested. Science (n. s.) xii,
pp. 875-881.

34. Coupin, H. Un acarien omnivore. Nature (La) xxix, Sem. 2, pp.
197 & 198, 6 figg.

35. ^Curtice, C. On the extermination of the Cattle-tick and the disease
spread by it. J. Comp. Med. 1896, pp. 649-655.

36. Daday, E. Mikroskopische Siisswasserthiere. In Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, pp. 375-470, pis. xiv-xxviii, figg. in text.

37. - . Mikroskopische Siisswasserthiere aus Deutsch-Xeu-Guinea.

Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 1-56, pis. i-iii. [ Hydrachnida , pp. 50-55.]

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 158 & 159, by R. Piersig.

38. Dahl, F. Die internationalen Nomenclaturregeln und ihre Anwen-
dung auf die altesten Spinnengattungen. Arch, naturg. lxvii (ii),
pp. 41-64.

Cf. Cambridge, F. (26-28).

39. - . Uber die Anlage einer wissenschaftlich brauchbaren Spinnen-

sammlung. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 1-8.

40. - . Uber den Werth des Cribellums und Calamistrums fiir das

System der Spinnen und eine Uebersicht der Zoropsiden. T. c.
pp. 179-199, 6 figg. in text.

41. - . Nachtrag zur Uebersicht der Zoropsiden. T. c. pp. 244-256.

42. - . Ueber die Seltenheit gewisser Spinnenarten. T. c. pp.

257-266.

Dahl, F. [See also Rubsaamen, E. H. (163).]

43. Damin, N. O preobrazbi i duzini zwljenja nasih pauka u op6e a
Filistata napose. Rad. Jugoslav. Ak. cxlv, pp. 1-9.

44. - . Pauci Dalmacije, Hrvatske, Slavonije i Istre. (Aranese Dal-

matise, Croatia?, Slavonia? et Istne partim editae, partim usque ad a
1900 ineditse). T. c. pp. 10-53.

45. Ellingseen, E. Sur une esp&ce nouvelle d’Jdeobisium, genre des
pseudoscorpions de l’Europe. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 86-89.

TITLES.

Arachn. 5

46. [Ellingseen, E.] Sur deux espkces de Pseudo, scorpions de l’Asie.
T. c. pp. 205-209.

47. Falconer, William. Northumbrian Spiders in 1900. Naturalist
xxvi, 1901, p. 288.

Account of some species taken.

48. Favier, C. L. Note sur les voyages aeriens de certaines araignees.
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 249-251.

49. Flower, S. S. Notes on the Millipedes, Centipedes, Scorpions etc. of
the Malay Peninsula and Siam. J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, pp. 1-48.

50. - . Notes on the fauna of the White Nile and its tributaries, xi.

Arachnids. P. Z. S. 1900, p. 973.

51. Fric, A. & Vavra, V. Untersuchuugen liber die Fauna der Gewasser
Bohmens. v. Untersuchung des Elbeflusses und seiner Altwasser
durchgefiihrt auf der ubertragbaren zoologischen Station. Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen xi, No. 3, 154 pp., 119 figg. in text.

Hydraclinidce , pp. 123-144, figg. 79-143.

52. Froggatt, W. W. Notes on a collection of Ticks, determined by
Professor Neumann. Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. xi, pp. 540-542.

53. Frohawk, F. W. Harvest Mites. Field xcviii, p. 503.

54. ^Fuller, C. Insect Pests. Notes on the Queensland Cattle Tick
( Boophilus bovis). Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. vii, pp. 444-453, 2 pis.,
2 figg. [1896].

55. Galli- Valerio, B. La collection de parasites du Laboratoire d’
hygiene et de parasitologie de l’Universite de Lausanne. Bull. Soc.
Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 343-381.

56. Gaskell, Walter H. On the origin of Vertebrates, deduced from
the study of Ammocoetes. Part ix. On the origin of the optic
apparatus ; the meaning of the optic nerves. J. Anat. norm. path,
xxxv, 1901, pp. 224-267, 12 figg. in text.

57. George, C. F. Lincolnshire Water Mites. Naturalist xxv, 1900,
pp. 253-255.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 477.

58. - . Second list. Op. cit. xxvi, pp. 159 & 160.

59. - . British Freshwater Mites. Science Gossip (n. s.) vii, pp. 230 &

231, figg. 1-4, 293-295, 23 figg. in text, viii, pp. 44-46, 9 figg. in text.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 509.

60. Giard, A. Sur un Acarien ( Uropoda sp.) vivant sur les chenilles
d ’Agrotis segetum Schiff. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 205 & 206.

61. - . Sur le Pentastomum constrictum Siebold, parasite du foie des

Nkgres. C.R. Soc. Biol, (x) iii, pp. 469-471.

62. *Gibert, J. M. XAArgas reflexus et son parasitisme chez l’homme.
Thkse Bordeaux, 8vo, 60 pp., 1 pi.

63. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Arthropoda. Bericht flir 1898, 57 pp.
Zool. Jahresb. 1898. [A rachnida, p. 30.]

64. - & - . Arthropoda, Bericht flir 1899, 60 pp. Op. cit. 1899.

[A racknida, p. 34.]

65. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht flir 1900, 56 pp. Op. cit. 1900.

[Arachnida , p. 35.]

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

D O

6 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

66. *Gillanders, A. T. Some Insect pests. Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc.
1895, pp. 29-41.

67. - . Notes on Phytopti or Gall-mites, and arboreal beetles.

Section i, Phytopti or Gall-Mites. Op. cit. 1900, pp. 67-72, pi. v.

68. Gleadow, F. A new Spider. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 536.

Note on a probable n. sp. of Poecilotheria.

69. Godfrey, R, Chernetidea or False Scorpions of West Lothian.
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, x, pp. 214-217.

Grijns, G. [See de Haan & Grijns (71).]

70. Grochowskiego Mieczyslawa. 0 faunie jaskiniowej. Kosmos polski
xxvi, pp. 448-462.

71. de Haan, J. & Grijns, G. Eine neue endoparasitare Acaride.
Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 7-9, 3 figg. in text.

72. *H ass all, A. Note on the Chicken Tick {Argcis americanus ). Rep.
U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. xvi, pp. 496-500, 1 pi., 6 figg.

73. Hansen, H. J. On six species of Koenenia , with remarks on the order
Palpigradi. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 193-240, pis. ii-iv.

74. Hesse, P. Untersuchungen fiber die Organe der Lichtempfindimg
bei niederen Thieren. vn. Yon der Arthropoden-Augen. Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 347-473, pis. xvi-xxi, 2 figg. in text.

Scorpions and Spiders, pp. 440-448.

75. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Yerhaltnisse. Pfaffikon, 4to, 1901, pp. 104, figg. 10.

76. *Hiller, P. Milben an den Flugeln von Caradrina cubicularis Bkh.
Illustr. Zeitschr. Ent. v, p. 348.

77. Hogg, H. R. On Australian and New Zealand spiders of the Suborder
Mygalomorphce. P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), pp. 218-279, text figg. 21-41.

78. Horvath, G. Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten asiatischen For-
schungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Yol. ii. Budapest and Leipzig,
1901, 4to, pp. 472, pis. xxviii.

Cf. Kulczy^ski (101), Dad ay (36).

79. *Huber, J. C. Bibliographie der klinischen Entomologie (Hexapoden,
Acarinen) Heft. i-iv. Jena, 1899 & 1900.

80. Hull, J. E. Spiders of Northumberland and Durham : some notes of
recent captures. Naturalist 1901, xxvi, pp. 365-368.

Includes 19 spp., 1 new.

81. Ihle, J. E. W. Ueber einige Verbesserungen im System der Arthro-
zoen, ii. Ueber die systematische Stellung der Pentastomen. Biol.
Centrbl. xix, pp. 608-614.

82. Issel, R. Saggio sulla fauna termale italiana. Atti Acc. Torino
xxxvi, pp. 53-74, 265-277.

83. Jackson, A. R. List of the Araneida of Port Erin and District.
Fauna Liverp. Bay, Rep. v, pp. 278-280.

84. Jourdain, S. Pieces buccales des Ixodides. Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, p. 142.

85. Kathariner, L. Beobachtungen fiber die Brutpflege einer Spinne
{Stegodyphus lineatus Latr.). Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 72-74.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 416 & 417.

TITLES.

Araclin. 7

86. Kellogg, U. S. Insects and Spiders of the Galapagos Islands.
Psyche ix, pp. 173-175.

87. de Kerville, H. Gadeau. Recherches sur les faunes marines et
maritimes de la Normandie. 3e Yoyage Region d’Omonville-la- Rogue
(Manche) et Fosse de la Hague, Juin-Juillet, 1899, suivies de quatre
memoires d’EuGfeNE Caxu et A. Cligny, d’EDOUARD Chevreux, de
Paul Mayer et du Dr E. Trouessart sur les Copepodes, deux
espkces nouvelles d’Amphipodes et les Halacariens recoltes pendant ce
voyage et d’un supplement aux comptes-rendus de ses deux precedents
voyages zoologiques sur le littoral de la Normandie. Bull. Soc. Rouen

1900, pp. 143-283, pis. iii-v, figg. in text.

Issued also separately but with the pagination of Bull. Soc. Rouen,
Paris, 8vo, 1901.

88. * - . Les Cecidozoaires et leur Cecidies. Caus. Soc. zool. France

1901, pp. 281-307, 2 pis., 1 figg.

89. Kew, H. Wallis. On the snares of the American and European
Triangle spiders (Hyptiotes cavatus and IT. paradoxus). Naturalist

1900, pp. 193-215, 7 figg.

90. - . Lincolnshire Pseudoscorpions : with an account of the asso¬

ciation of such animals with other Arthropods. Op. cit. xxvi, 1901,
pp. 193-215.

91. - . Notes on spinning animals, vi. Pseudo-scorpions. Science

Gossip (n. s.) vii, pp. 228 & 229.

92. Robert, R. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Giftspinnen. Stuttgart, 8vo,

1901, pp. vi & 191, 14 figg. in text.

93. Koexike, F. Zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Arrenurus und Eylciis.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 90-96, 1 fig. in text.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 509 & 510, by R. Piersig.

94. - . Uber einige streitige Puncte aus der Hydrachnidenkunde.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 560-567.

95. - . Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland 1896

6 1897). Eine unbekannte Eylais- Form nebst einer Notiz zur
Synonymie einer verwandten Art. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, pp. 125-132,

7 figg. in text.

- . [See also Oudemaxs & Kcenike (126).]

96. Kraepelin, K. Arachnoidea : Palpigradi and Solifugce. Das Tier-
reich. Lief, xii, pp. xi & 159, 118 figg. in text. Berlin, 8vo, 1901.

97. - . Uber einige neue Gliederspinnen. Abh. Yer. Hamburg xvi,

Part i, No. 4, 17 pp., 12 figg. in text.

98. - . Catalogue des Pedijoalpes des collections du Museum d’histoire

naturelle de Paris. Bull. Mus. Paris vii, 1901, pp. 263-265.

98a. - . Catalogue des Scorpions des collections du Museum d’histoire

naturelle de Paris. T. c. pp. 265-274.

99. - . Klarstellung. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 49 & 50.

Corrections of previous works.

100. *Krauss, H. Ueber Chernetiden, eine interessante Gruppe der
Arthropoden. Ent. Jahrb. ix, pp. 237-248.

101. Kulczyxski, Y. Arachnoidea in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
pp. 311-369, pis. xii & xiii.

102. - . Arachnoidea in colonia Erythraea a Dre K. M. Levander

collecta. Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pp. 61-63, pis. 1 & 2,

8 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

103. Lamy, E. Sur les difierentes formes de l’appareil tracheen dans une
meme famille d’Araneides. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 25 & 26.

104. - . Sur la terminaison des trachees chez les Araneides. T. c.

pp. 178 & 179.

105. *Lance, D. Contribution k 1 ’etude anatomique et biologique des
Tardigrades (genre Maci'obiotu. s Schulze). Paris, 4to, 230 pp., 3 pis.
Thkse de Doctorat k science.

106. Launoy, L. Alterations renales consecutives k l’intoxication aigue
par le venin de scorpion. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 91-93.

107. Laurie, M. On a Silurian Scorpion and some additional Eurypterid
remains from the Pentland Hills. Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xxxix, pp. 575-
590, pis. i-v.

108. Lauterer, J. An undescribed species of Charon with metamor¬
phosis of the first pair of ambulatory legs into a physiological
pair of feelers. Rep. Austral. Ass. 1895, pp. 413 & 414, pi. lii.

109. Leardi in Airaghi, Z. Aracnidi d’ Almora. Atti Mus. Milano xl,
pp. 85-94.

Lesne, P. [See Bouvier & Lesne (19).]

Leonardi, G. [See Berlese & Leonardi (12).]

110. Lewis, R. T. A further note on Ixodes reduvius (Linn.). J. Quekett
Club (Ser. 2) viii, pp. 153 & 154.

Lohmann, H. [See Piersig & Lohmann (146).]

111. Loman, J. C. C. Ueber die geographische Verbreitung der Opilio-
niden. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, pp. 71-104, pis. x & xi.

112. Longley, C. W. Notes on spiders. Derby. Naturalist ii, pp. 39-42.

113. *Lounsbury, C. P. Transmission of malignant jaundice of the dog
by a species of Tick. Agric. J. Cape of Good Hope xix, pp. 714-724.

Hcemaphy salts leachi.

114. Lucas, R. Arachnida. Arch. Naturg. lxiv, Heft ii, 1898, pp. 1089-
1206. [Record of the Literature.]

MacBride, E. W. [See Shipley & MacBride (170).]

Mayer, P. [See Giesbrecht & Mayer (63-65).]

115. be Mei.tere, J. C. H. tTber das letzte Glied der Beine bei den
Arthropoden. Zool. Jahrb. x4nat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pis. xxx-xxxvii.

Arachnida , pp. 451-454, pis. xxxv & xxxvi, figg. 138-158.

116. Michael, Albert D. British Tyroglyphidce, Vol. i. Ray Soc.
London, 8vo, 1901, pp. xiii & 284, pis. a, b, c and xix.

117. *Morgen, Bruno. Beitrag zu der Pentastomatosis beim Rinde.
Zeitschr. Fleisch-u-Milch-ILygiene xi (1900), No. 1, p. 14.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 416.

118. Neumann, G. Revision de la famille des Ixodides. (4e Memoire.)
Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, pp. 249-372, 15 figg. in text.

119. Noel, P. La tique du Chien. Naturaliste 1901, p. 236.

11 9a. *Nuttall, G. F. H. On the role of Insects, Arachnids and Myrio-
pods as Carriers in the spread of Bacterial and Parasitic Diseases of
Man and Animals. A critical and historical study. Johns Hopkins
Hospital Rep. viii, 1899, Nos. 1 & 2, pp. 1-154, pis. 1-111.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 498.

TITLES.

Arachn. 9

120. Odenwall, E. Aranece nonnullae Siberise Transbaicalensis. Ofv.
Finska Forh. xliii, pp. 255-273, 1 pi.

121. Oudemans, A. C. Drei neue Acari von der Insel Juist. Abh. Ver.
Bremen xvii, pp. 222-227, pi. iii.

122. - . Clieyletus op Fringilla clitoris. Tijdschr. Ent. xl, pp. 49 & 50.

123. - . A Sarcoptes of a Bat. T. c. pp. 270-277, 1 pi.

124. - . (Various remarks on Acari.) Op. cit. xliii, pp. 69-73, xliv,

pp. 23 & 24.

125. - . Notes on Acari. (Third Series.) Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk.

Ver. vii, pp. 50-88, pis. i-iii.

126. - & Koenike, F. Acari collected during the Wilem Barrendts

Expedition of 1881 & 1882. Tijdschr. Ent. xl, pp. 238-242, 2 figg.

127. Patten, W. & Redenbaugh, W. A. Studies on Limulus. i. The
endocrania of Limulus, Apus , and Mygale. J. Morphol. xvi, pp. 1-26,
2 pis.

Pavesi, P. [See de Carlini (31).]

128. Peckham, G. W. & E. G. P dienes , and some other genera of the
family Attidce. Bull. Wisconsin Soc. (n. s.), i, pp. 195-233, pis.
i & ii.

129. - & - . On Spiders of the family Attidce found in Jamaica.

P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), pp. 6-16, pis. ii-iv.

130. - & - . Spiders of the Phidippus group of the family Attidce.

Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii (1900), pp. 282-346, pis. xxiii-xxviii.

131. Penther, A. Aracbniden, pp. 278-282 in “Botanik und Zoologie in
Osterreich in den Jahren 1850 bis 1900. (Festschrift herausgegeben
von der K. K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien anlasslich
der Feier ihres ffinfzig-jahrigen Bestandes.) ”

132. Pereyaslawzewa, Sophie. Developpement embryonnaire des Phry-
nes. Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xiii, pp. 117-304, pis. ii-ix.

133. Perkins, R. C. L. On a special Acarid chamber formed within the
basal abdominal segment of bees of the genus Koptorthosoma ( Xylo -
copince). Ent. Mag. (2) x, pp. 37-39.

134. Perrocito, E. I parassiti dell’ uomo e degli animali utili e le piu’
comuni malattie da essi prodotte. Milan, 8vo, 1901, pp. 632, pis. xxv,
figg. in text 276.

135. Piersig, R. Bemerkungen fiber die Gattung Arrhenurus Duges.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 216-220.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 589.

136. - . Eine neue Hydrachnide aus dem Bohmisch-Bayerischen Wald.

Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 18-20, 3 figg.

137. - . Eine neue A turns- Art aus dem Bohmisch-Bayerischen Wald.

Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 33-35, 1 fig. in text.

138. - . Abstract of Oudemans’ “ Bermerkungen fiber Sanremeser

Acari.” [Tijdschr. Ent. xliii (1900), pp. 129-136.] Zool. Centrlbl.
viii (1901), pp. 24-27.

139. - . Abstract of Oudemans’ Remarks on the denomination of

the genera of higher groups in “ Das Tierreich, OribatidceP [Tijdschr.
Ent. xliii (1900), pp. 140-149.] Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 56-58.

10 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

140. [Piersig, R.] Abstract of Koenike’s “Zur Kenntnis wenig bekannt-
lier Sperckon- Arten ” [in Nyt. Mag. Nature. xxxviii (1900), pp. 283-
300]. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 102-104.

141. - . Abstract of Oudemans’ “New List of Dutch Acari” [in

Tijdschr. Ent. (1900) xliii, pp. 150-171]. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901),
pp. 104-109.

142. - . Abstract of Protz’ “Neue Hydrachnidenformen aus Ost-

preussen.” [Zool. Anz. xxiii (1900), pp. 598-800.] Zool. Centrlbl. viii
(1901), pp. 109-111.

143. - . Abstract of Wolcott’s “New genera and species of North

American Hydrachnidcc ” [in Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. 1900, pp. 177-200].
Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1900), pp. 160 & 161.

144. - . Abstract of Wolcott’s “ On the North American Species

of the Genus Atax (Fabr.) Cruz” [in Stud. Lab. Univ. Nebraska 1899,
pp. 193-259]. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 162-164.

145. — — . Abstract of Coggi’s Nuovi Oribatidi italiani [in Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxii, pp. 309-324]. Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 476 & 477.

146. - & Lohmann, H. Acarina : Hydrachnidce und Halacaridce.

Das Tierreich. Lief. 13, pp. xviii & 336, 87 figg. Berlin, 8vo, 1901.

147. Pocock, R. I. Descriptions of some new African Arachnida. Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 284-287.

148. - . Diagnoses of some new species of Spiders from Mashonaland.

T. c. pp. 337-340.

149. - . Some new and old genera of S. American Aviculariidce. Op.

cit. viii, pp. 540-555.

150. - . On a new species of the genus Parabuthus. Boll. Mus.

Torino xvi, No. 382, 1 p.

151. - . Descriptions of some new species of Spiders from British

India. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 478-498.

152. - . Adaptation of instinct in a Trap-door Spider. Nature lxiii,

p. 466. [Coin used as lid of hole.]

153. - . On some new Trap-door Spiders from China. P. Z. S. 1901

(i), pp. 207-215, pi. xxi.

N. subfam., 2 n. gg., 6 n. spp.

154. - . The Scottish Silurian Scorpion. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv,

pp. 291-311, pi. xix.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 275 & 276.

155. Police, G. Richerche sul sistema nervoso dell’ Euscorpius italic us.
Atti Acc. Napoli (2) x, No. 7, 12 pp., 1 pi.

156. Protz, A. Eine neue Hydrachnidart aus der Gattung Aturus Kramer.
Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 1 & 2, 2 tigg. in text.

157. Purcell, W. F. On some South African Arachnida belonging to
the orders Scorpiones , Pedipalpi , and Solifugce. Ann. S. Afric. Mus. ii,
pp. 137-225, 10 figg. in text.

158. *Rabes, — . Entwickelung unserer Kenntnis des Spinnenauges.
Nat. Wochenschr. xv, pp. 566-570, 8 figg.

159. Radl, E. Abstract of Appelt’s Studie o nervove soustave Plialan-
giinu [in SB. Bohmisch Ges. 1900, 38 pp.] Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901),
pp. 414 & 415.

TITLES.

Arachn. 11

160. Rainbow, W. J. Notes on the architecture, nesting-habits and
life-histories of Australian Araneidce , based on specimens in the
Australian Museum. Part i. The Territelarice , Rec. Austral. Mus. iv,
pp. 5-12. Part ii. The Cribellatce , t. c. pp. 135-142.

161. Rath, 0. vom. Zur Kenntnis der Hautsinnesorgane mid des sen-
siblen Nervensy stems der Arthropoden. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 499-539, 3 pis.

Redenbaugh, W. A. [See Patten & Redenbaugh (127).]

162. Richters, F. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna der Umgegend
von Frankfurt a. M. Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1900, pp. 21-44, pis.
iii-vi.

The species in this paper were recorded in 1900 but not the title.

163. Rubsaamen, E. H. Bericht iiber meine Reisen durch der Tucheler
Heide in den Jahren 1896 und 1897, nebst Beitragen von Fr. Dahl,
Th. Kuhlgatz und Fr. Thuraux. Schr. Ges. Danzig x, Parts ii & iii
(1901), pp. 79-148. Araneina by F. Dahl, pp. 89 & 90.

164. Rucker, A. The Texan Koenenia. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 615-
630, figg. in text, and Contr. Lab. Texas, No. 21.

165. *Rudorff, O. Die Susswasserspinner. Nerthus. Jahrg. iii, pp.
345-347.

166. Schaudinn, F. Die Tardigraden. In Romer & Schaudinn’s Fauna
Arctica ii, pp. 185-196.

167. *Schinke, C. Die Spinne als Wetterprophet. Nerthus. Jahrg. ii,
pp. 351-353.

168. ^Schroder, E. C. A note on the vitality of the Southern Cattle
tick. Rep. U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. xvi, pp. 41 & 42.

169. *Sever, J. Beobachtungen uber die Lebensweise von Ischyropsalis
miillneri Hamann. Ent. Jahrb. ix, pp. 249 & 250.

170. Shipley, A. E. & MacBride, E. W. Zoology. An elementary
Text Book. Cambridge, 8vo, 1901.

Arachnida , pp. 182-193, figg. 98-105.

171. Silvestri, F. Descrizione di nuovi Termitofili e relazioni di essi
con gli ospiti. Bull. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398, Acari , pp. 21-24.

172. Simon, E. Descriptions du Arachnides nouveaux de la famille des
Attidce. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 141-161.

173. - . Etude sur les Arachnides recueillis au cours de la mission

de Bonchamps a travers l’Etliiopie, de Djibouti au Nil Blanc (1897-
1898). Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx (1901), pp. 18-26.

174. - . Etudes arachnologiques. 31e Memoire. xlviii. Etude sur

les Heliophanus d’A.frique et de Madagascar, xlix. Descriptions de
quelques Salticides de Hong-Ivong faisant partie de la collection du
Rev. O. P. Cambridge. 1. Descriptions d’especes nouvelles de la
famille des Salticides (suite). T. c. pp. 52-76, 15 text figg.

175. - . Filistatci grandidieri , sp. nov. araignee cavernicole de Mada¬

gascar. Bull. Mus. Paris vii, 1901, p. 67.

176. - . Note sur une araignee exotique (Hasarius adansoni Aud.)

acclimatee dans les serres chaudes, aux environs de Paris. Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901, pp. 154 & 155.

177. - . Note sur des Arachnides captures par M. Mazauric dans la

grotte de Trabuc (Card). T. c. pp. 238 & 239.

12 Arachn.

XL ARACHNIDA.

178. [Simon, E.] Note sur un cocon d’araignee de la Guyane appartenant
probablement au genre Gelanor. T. c. pp. 342 & 343.

179. - . On the Arachnida collected during the “Skeat Expedition”

to the Malay Peninsula 1899-1900. P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), pp. 45-84.

N. spp. of Aranece , Pedipalpi , Pseudoscorpiones and Opiliones.

180. - . Liste des Arachnides recueillis par M. Ch. E. Porter en 1899

a Quilpue et a Molle, et par M. B. Wilson en Avril 1900 au Rio
Ay sen (Patagonie occidentale) et descriptions d’especes nouvelles.
Revist. Chilena v, pp. 17-22.

181. - . Liste der Arachniden der Semon’schen Sammlung in Austra-

lien und dem Malayischen Archipel. Semon’s Zool. Forsch. Australien
rnalay Archip. v, pp. 341-352.

182. Smith, Arthur. Lincolnshire Spiders. Naturalist 1901, xxvi,
pp. 269-287.

183. Smith, F. P. The structure of Spiders, and the habits of some
well-known Spiders. Natural. J. x, pp. 66-69, 102-105, 136-141,
pi. ix, 191-196, pi. xiii.

184. - . An Introduction to British Spiders. Sci. Gossip (n. s.)

vii, pp. 235 & 236, 2 figg. in text ; 265-267, 2 figg. in text ; 303 & 304,
2 tig g. in text ; 333 & 334, 2 figg. in text ; 358-360, 2 figg. in text ; viii,
8-10, 2 figg. in text; 75 & 76, fig. in text; 108-110, fig. in text; 138 &
139, 173 & 174, 196-198, 2 figg. in text.

185. Soar, C. D. An unrecorded Hydrachnid found in North Wales.
J. Quekett Club (Ser. 2) viii, pj3. 47-50, pi. v.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 510.

186. - . Note on the occurrence of larval Water-mites on various

aquatic animals. T. c. pp. 65 & 66, fig. in text.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 511. Reprinted in Amer.
Micr. J. xxii, pp. 323 & 324.

187. - . British Fresh-water Mites. Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii, pp. 68-70,

8 figg. in text.

188. Strand, E. Bemerkungen liber norwegische Laterigraden, nebst
Beschreibungen drei neuer oder wenig bekannter Arten. Abh. Ges.
Gorlitz xxiii, pp. 170-182, figg. in text.

189. - . Theridiiden aus dem nordlichen Norwegen. Arch. Nature

Christian, xxiv, No. 2, 66 pp., 7 figg. in text.

190. - . Zur Kenntnis der Arachniden Norwegens. Norsk. Selsk.

Skrift 1900, No. 2, 46 pp.

191. - . Change of the name of a species of Xysticus. Zool. Anz. xxiv,

p. 66.

192. *Steuer, A. Uber Gefangenleben und Selbstmorde der Scorpione.
Mt. Sect. Nat. osterr. Touristen Club viii, pp. 1-3.

193. Swanton, E. W. A case of Mimicry. Natural. J. x, pp. 133 & 134.

Spider and Orchis.

194. Tarnani, J. Uber die Thelyphoniden aus den Sammlungen einiger
russischer Museen iii. Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. 207-219,
pi. ix.

195. Theobald, F. V. Agricultural zoology. London, 8vo, 1899. Arach¬
nida, pp. 101-120, figg. 39-48.

TITLES.

Arachn. 13

196. Thon, K. Einige Bemerkungen zur mannlichen Gonade der Gattung
Arrhenurus Duges. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 178-180.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 589 & 560.

197. - . Neue Hydrachniden aus dem Bohmer Wald. T. c. pp. 279-

285, 4 text figg.

198. Thor, S. Norske hydrachnider iv. Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii,
No. 4, 58 pp., pi. xix.

199. - . Zwei neue Hydrachniden-Gattungen und 4 neue-Arten aus

Norwegen, nebst Bemerkungen uber die Begattung von Ujartdalia ,
n. g. (Vorlaufige Mittheilung). Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 673-680, 13 figg.
in text.

200. Tragardh, I. Beitriige zur Fauna der Baren-Insel. 5. Die Acariden.
Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Entwickelungsgeschichte der
Bdelliden. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, Afd. 4, No. 7, 24 pp., 2 pis., 4 figg.

Abstract by R. Piersig in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 236-238.

201. - . Nothrus maximus , eine neue Oribatide, fossil in der “ Glosso-

theriumhohle ” gefunden und recent noch in Patagonien fortlebend.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 25-29, 4 figg. in text.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 154 and in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901),
pp. 512 & 513.

202. - . Revision der von Thorell aus Gronland und der Baren-

Insel und von L. Koch aus Sibirien und Novaja Semlya beschriebenen
Acariden (Vorlaufige Mittheilung). Op. cit. xxv, pp. 56-62.

203. Trouessart, E. Notes sur les Acariens marins ( Halacaridce ) recoltes
par M. Henri Gadeau de Kerville dans la region d’Omonville-la-Rogue
(Manche) et dans la fosse de la Hague (Juin-Juillet 1899). Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900, pp. 247-266, pis. iv & v.

Cf. Gadeau de Kerville (87).

204. - . Sur deux especes, formant un genre nouveau de sarcoptides

detriticoles parasites des fourrures. Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi,
pp. 82-84.

205. - . Description d’especes nouvelles d 'Halacaridce (2e Note). T. c.

pp. 145-150.

206. - . (3e Note) Hcdacaridoe des cotes de France. T. c. pp. 150-153.

207. Tullgren, A. Ckelonethi from Camerun in West Africa collected
by Dr Yngve Sjostedt. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 97-101, 4 figg. in text.

208. - . On Ixodes arenieola Eichwald. T. c. p. 102.

Vavra, V. [See Fric & Vavra (51).]

209. Vire, A. Recherches dans les cavernes d’Autriche, en Avril 1900.
Bull. Mus. Paris vi, 1900, pp. 233-236.

210. - . Liste des principales especes etrangeres entrees dan les collec¬

tions du laboratoire de Biologie soutteraine du Museum (annexe du
laboratoire de M. le professeur Edmond Perrier) en 1900 et 1901.
Op. cit. vii, 1901, pp. 169-172.

[Wagner, W. L’araignee aquatique ( Argyroneta aquatica Cl.] son
industrie et sa vie. Materiaux de psychologie comparee. Bull. Soc.
Moscou 1900, pp. 61-169, 1 pi.]

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 416.

211. *Ward, H. B. The Ticks of Nebraska. Rep. Nebraska Board
Agric. 1899, pp. 193-205, 6 figg. Issued also as Stud. Lab. Nebraska,
No. 38.

14 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

212. Wheler, E. G. Note on a remarkable stigmatic organ in the
Nymph of Ornithodoros megnini (Duges). J. Quekett Club (2) viii,
pp. 61 & 62, 2 figg. in text.

Abstract in J. It. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 417.

213. - . Classification of British Ticks. Science Gossip (n. s.) vii,

pp. 363-365, viii, 11 & 12, 37-41, 71-74, 102 & 103, 25 figg. in text.

214. - . New British Ticks. Op. cit. viii, p. 204, fig. in text.

215. Wolcott, R. H. Description of a New Genus of North American
Water Mites, with observations on the classification of the Group.
Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, pp. 105-117, pi. xxi.

Abstract by R. Piersig in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 590 & 591.

216. Woodruffe-Peacock, E. A. Lincolnshire Harvestmen or Phalan-
gidea. Naturalist 1899, xxiv, pp. 331 & 332.

217. Zehntner, L. De Mijten van het Suikerriet op Java. i. Tetranychus
exsiccator Zehnt. Arch. Java. Suikerind. 1901, Aft. 5, 17 pp., 2 pis.

Account of the Mite and of the Insects which destroy it.

II. SUBJECT INDEX.

1. Morphology.

Morphology of the Scottish Silurian Scorpion; Pocock (154): of the
last segment of the Leg of Arachnida ; de Meijere (115).

External Morphology of Koenenia mirabilis ; Borner (17).

Structure of Palpigradi\ Hansen (73), p. 204.

Anatomy of Koenenia wheeleri , n. sp. ; Rucker (164) : of Pedicvdoides ;
Brucker (21): of the Tyroglyphidce ; Michael (116), pp. 45-125, pis. a-c.
Endocrania of My gale ; Patten & Redenbaugh (127).

Buccal pieces of the Ixodidoe\ Brucker (22), Jourdain (84). Theory
of the Buccal Pieces of Acari ; Brucker (21), pp. 422-446.

Spinning organs and habits in Pseudo scorpiones ; Ivew (91), p. 228.
Existence of different types of Tracheal apparatus in the same family of
Aranece\ Lamy (103). Terminations of the trachece in Arane<x\ Lamy

(104)-

Nervous system of Euscorpius italicus ; Police (155). Sense organs
and Nervous system of the Artkropoda ; Rath (161). Eyes of Scorpions
and Spiders; Hesse (74), pp. 440-448.

Structure of the Copulatory Organ of Arrenurus ; Ivoenike (93). Copu-
latory organ of males of Arrenurus in relation to identification of the spp. ;
Koenike (93).

A problematical stigmatic organ in Ornithodoros megnini ; Wheler

(2i2).

Value of the Cribellum and Calamistrum in the Classification of Spiders ;
Dahl (40).

Variation in the tubercles and tufts of hair on the legs in Nephila
clavipes and cornuta\ F. 0. P. Cambridge, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
pp. 325-327.

2. Physiology.

Metamorphosis of the first pail* of Ambulatory Legs of Charon into a
physiological pair of Feelers; Lauterer (108).

Regeneration of appendages in the Arachnida ; Bordage (13).

SUBJECT INDEX.

Arachn. 15

Effect of the poison of Arachnida; Baer (6). Influence of Scorpion
venom on the Kidneys ; Launoy (106). Effect of Scorpion venom ;
Barrett (10). Effect of the bites of Latrodectus on man ; Bordas (14).

3. Life History and Embryology.

Male gonads of Arrenurus; Thon (196).

Use of mouth parts in copulation of Ixodes reduvius ; Lewis (110).
Reproduction of Hjartdalia; Thor (199), p. 676.

Cocoon of a species of Gelanor ? ; Simon (178).

Development of Bdellidce; Tragadh (200), pp. 9-15: of the Tyrogly¬
phidce; Michael (116), pp. 126-183: of Pediculoides ; Brucker (23),

p. 411.

General condition of eggs of Tarantula palmata Herbst at the Blasto¬
derm stage, p. 132; Embryos of Charon australiensis , p. 141; Pkrynus
caracgscanus , general aspect of embryos, p. 144, study of sections, p. 147 ;
General aspect of embryos of Phryniscus bacillifer, p. 167, structure of
the embryo, p. 171 ; General aspect (p. 195), and structure (p. 203) of the
embryo of Damon rnedius ; Pereyaslawzewa (132).

Life History of Araneus diadematus (p. 136), of Lycosa amentata (p. 192);
Smith (183): of Australian Aranece; Rainbow (160).

4. Classification , Phytogeny , Nomenclature.

Revision of the S. African spp. of the genus Parabuthus ; Purcell
(157). The type species of the genera of Aranece; Cambridge, F. O. P.
(26 & 28).

Methods of determining the type species of the Aranece; Cambridge
(28). The application of the International Rules of Nomenclature to
Aranece; Dahl (38).

Classification of Opiliones :

Suborder i. Palpatores, inch Earns. Phalangioidce , Xemastomidce,
Ischyropsalidce, Troguloiclce ?

Suborder ii. Laniatores, incl. Fams. Gonyleptoidce , Cosmetoidte ,
Assamioidce , Epedanoiclce , Biantoiclce, Oncopodoidce , Samoidce and
Zalmoxioidce.

Suborder hi. Insidiatores no v., for Tricenonychoidce; Loman (111),
pp. 74-80.

Classification of Acari , Michael (116), pp. 26-35; of the Tyroglyphidce ,
Michael (116), pp. 36-44: of the Ixodidce , synopsis of genera and species;
Neumann (118), p. 318: of the Water-Mites; Wtolcott (215), pp. 110-115.
Systematic position of the Pentastomida ; Ihle (81), p. 608.

Literature of the Tyroglyphidce ; Michael (116), pp. 9-25.

Relation of Arachnida to the Origin of the Yertebrata; Gaskell (56).
Relation of the Scottish Silurian Scorpion to the ancestry of the
Scorpions; Pocock (154), p. 310.

5. Habits , etc. Parasitic , Commensal and other Relations.

Bionomics of Opiliones; Loman (111), pp. 84-91.

Biology of Macrobiotics; Lance (105).

Habits of Araneus diadematus (p. 136) and Lycosa amentata (p. 192);
Smith (183): of Zoropsidce; Dahl (41), p. 254.

16 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Architecture and Nesting-habits of Australian Aranece ; Rainbow (160).
Nesting-habits of Obisium muscorum ; Godfrey (69), p. 215. Coin used
as lid of a hole by Trap-door Spider; Pocock (152). Snares of Hyptiotes
cavcitus and H. paradoxus ; Kew (89).

Parental care in a Stegodyphus lineatus ; Katharixer (85).

Aerial voyages of Aranece; Favier (48). Flight of Spiders; G. de
Rocquigny- Ad anson, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv, pp. 75 & 76.

Suicide in Scorpiones ; Steuer (192).

Protective colouration in a spider ; Boulger, Nature Notes xii, 1901,
p. 198: Williams, t. c., p. 218.

Misumena vatica Clk. mimicing flower of Orchis macidata ; Swanton
(!93).

Associations between Pseudoscorpiones and other animals ; Kew (90).
Special Acarid chamber within the Basal Abdominal Segment of Bees ;
Perkins (133). See also Record of Insecta, p. 85.

Amycicea lineatipes , n. sp., commensal with the Ant Oecopliylla
smaragdina ; 0. P. Cambridge, P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 15.

[See also Ridley, J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 1890, p. 345.]

Occurrence of larval Water-mites on various aquatic animals; Soar
(186).

List of the Hosts of all the known species of Ixodidse ; Neumann (118),
p. 362.

Parasites : — on larva of Agrotis segetum , Uropoda sp. ; Giard (60).

On Caradrina cubicidaris , Acari ; Hiller (76). In Lungs of Cyno-
cephcdus (S. Sumatra), n. g. of Dennanyssidce ; de Haan & Grijns (71).
On Vespertilio murinus , n. g. of Sarcoptidce ; Oudemans (123).

Pseudo-parasitism of Chelifer cancro'ides in Man; Artault de Yevey
(5).

Peach Yellows possibly caused by a Phytoptid : Cook (33).

Disease of Birds’ Feet probably caused by Acari; Barbour (9).
Heartwater in Sheep and Goats communicated by Amblyomma hebrceum ;
Anon (4).

Transmission of malignant iaundice of the dog by lltemaphysalis leachi;
Lounsbury (113).

6. Miscellaneous.

Bird caught in a Spider’s web; J. S. Laing, Field xcviii, p. 565: G.,
t. c., p. 602.

An exotic spider ( Hasarius adansoni And.), acclimatised in Paris;
Simon (176).

Spiders as weather-prophets; Schinke (167).

Extermination of the Cattle-tick; Curtice (35).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

Geographical Distribution of the Palpigradi; Hansen (73), p. 217 : of
Zoropsidce; Dahl (41), p. 253 : of the Ixodidce; Neumann (118), p. 351:
of Opiliones; Loman (111), pp. 91-98, pis. i & ii.

(1) A retie and Antarctic.

Arctic: Tardigrada , incl. n. sp. of Echiniscus; Schaudinn (166).
Antarctic: (Vacant).

DISTRIBUTION.

Arctchn. 17

(2) Europe and Mediterranean Islands.

Norway. Aranece , 3 n. spp. of Xysticus; Strand (188): Aranece theri-
diidce, incl. 2 n. spp. of Bathyphantes (pp. 18, 23), n. sp. of Bolyphantes
(p. 5), n. sp. of Ceratinella (p. 47), n. sp. of Cnephalocotes (p. 41), n. sp. of
Gongylidium (p. 33), 2 n. spp. of Lephthyphantes (pp. 9, 12), n. sp. of
Lophomma (p. 42), n. sp. of Porrhomma (p. 25), n. sp. of Pseudogonatiurn,
n. g. (p. 37); Strand (189): Pseudoscorpiones (p. 5), Opiliones (p. 15),
Aranece (pp. 16-45); Strand (190): Opiliones , n. sp. of Liobunum (p. 7),
2 n. spp. of Oligolophus (pp. 11, 13), Aranece , 4 n. spp. of Gnaphosa (pp. 39-
45), n. sp. of Clubiona (p. 30), n. sp. of Micaria (p. 33); Strand (190):
Hydrachnidce, incl. 3 n. spp., n. g. and n. subg. of Sperchon; Thor (198):
Hydrachnidce , n. sp. of Hjartdalia , n. g., n. sp. of Mesobates, n. g., n. sp. of
Sperchon , and n. sp. of Arrenurus ; Thor (199) : Aal, Hallingdal, Pseudo-
snorpiones , n. sp. ; Ellingseen (45) : Hammerfest, Acari , n. sp. of
Lebertia ; Oudemans & Koenike (126), p. 240.

Juist: Acari , n. sp. of Trombidium , n. sp. of Smaris , and n. var. of
Parasitus longulus ; Oudemans (121).

Baren Is.: Acari, incl. Eupodidce , n. sp. of Penthaleus ; Tragadh (200),
p. 19.

Russia. Arachnida ; Kulczy^ski (101): Acan , n. sp. of Cceculus ;
Kulczynski (101) : Hydrachnidce and Tardigrada (p. 378), Hydrachnidce ,
2 n. spp. of Eylais, 2 n. spp. of Hydryphantes , 2 n. spp. of Hydrachna ;
Daday (36).

Germany. Aranece', Bosenberg (18): Bohmer Wald, Hydrachnidce ,
n. sp. of Atractides (p. 279), 2 n. spp. of Sperchon (pp. 282, 284) ; Thon
(197): Elbe, Hydrachnidce ; Eric & Vavra(51): Harburg, Hydrachnidce ,
n. sp. of Arrenurus ; Koenike (93), p. 95 : Mauth, n. g. of Hydrachnidce ;
Piersig (136): Hydrachnidce , n. sp. of Aturus ; Piersig (137), p. 33:
West Prussia, Tucheler Heide, Aranece; Dahl in Rubsaamen (163):
Taunus, Aranece, n. sp. of Bathyphantes ; Bosenberg (18), p. 87).

Holland: Acari, n. sp. of Liponyssus ; Oudemans (125), p. 66.

Belgium: Aranece; Becker (11).

Great Britain. — Aranece; Smith (184). Distribution of Dysderidce in
Britain; Smith, Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii, p. 149. Gall-producing Acari;
Connold (32). Tyroglyphidce, Lentungula, Histiostoma and Glycy-
phagus; Michael (116): Tyroglyphidce , on Beech trees, n. sp. of Histio¬
stoma (p. 221), in Mole’s nest, n. sp. of Histiostoma (p. 215) ; Michael
(116). Acari, 2 n. spp. of Arrenurus; George (59), pp. 293 & 294: n. sp.
of Thyas; George (59), p. 45: 3 n. spp. of Eylais; Soar (187), pp. 68 &
69): Acari; Wheler (213 & 214).

Scotland. Chernetidce; Evans, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, x, pp. 53 & 241 :
West Lothian, Pseudoscorpiones ; Godfrey (69).

Pentland Hills : Silurian, Scorpiones, n. sp. of Palceophonus ; Laurie
(107).

Cumberland: Lycosa cinerea and L. picta; Jas. Murray, Naturalist
xxvi, p. 160. Northumberland and Durham : Aranece; Hull (80).
Plenmellon Common: Aranece, n. sp. of Diplocephalus; Hull (80), p. 365.
Grimsby : Phalangida ; Arthur Smith, Naturalist xxvi, p. 62. Grantham :
Aranece : Woodruffe-Peacock, Naturalist xxiii, 1898, p. 244. Great
Cotes: Aranece; Woodruffe-Peacock, Naturalist xxiii, 1898, p. 263.
Lincolnshire: Aranece; Smith (182): A. Smith, Naturalist xxvi, p. 332:
Phalangida; Woodruffe-Peacock (216): Pseudoscorpiones; Kew (90):
Hydrachnidce; George (57). Port Erin : Aranece; Jackson (83). Hamp¬
shire : Aranece ; Cambridge, F. (25).

N. Wales: Hydrachnidce, n. sp. of Pionacercus; Soar (185), p. 47.

France. — Saint- Gudnole, 2 n. spp. of Hcdacaridce : Omonville-la-Rogue,
n. sp. of Hcdacaridce; Trouessart (206): Halacaridce, incl. n. sp. of

18 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Rhombognathus ; Trouessart (203): Arachnida ; Gadeau de Keryille
(87), pp. 191-193. Grotte de Trabuc: Aranece , n. sp. of Pedanostethus ;
Simon (177).

Sierra Nevada: Aranece , n. sp. of Cineas; Simon (174), p. 74.

Portugal : Aranece , n. sp. of Sait is ; Simon (174), p. 67.

Italy (Hot Springs): Arachnida; Issel (82): Acari (p. 51), n. sp. of
Liponyssus ; Oudemans (125) (p. 65).

Saxon Switzerland: Hydraclinidce , n. sp. of A turns ; Protz (156).

Thun and Brienzer Lakes : Arachnida ; Heuscher (75).

Austria: Cavernicolous Arachnida ; Tire (209).

Dalmatia, Croatia, Slavonia and Istria : Aranece ; Damin (44).

Bucharest: Anomalobuthus n. g. ; Kraepelin (97), p. 10.

Albania: Aranece , n. sp. of Zoropsis; Dahl (40), p. 195.

Cephalonia: Scorpiones and Aranece; Pavesi in de Carlini (31), p. 79.

(3) Asia (P alee arctic).

Caucasus: Aranece, n. sp. of AElurillus; Kulczynski (101).

Siberia: Aranece, inch 7 n. spp. of Lycosa; Odenwall (120): Arachnida
generally, Aranece , n. sp. of Epeira , n. sp. of Lycosa , n. sp. of Thanatus;
Opiliones , n. sp. of Egcenus; Kulczynski (101): Hyrachnidce , incl. n. sp. of
Eylais ; Daday (36).

Mongolia: Arachnida generally and the following new spp., Opiliones ,
3 n. spp. of Phalangium , Aranece , 2 n. spp. of Gnaphosa , n. sp. of Pardosa ;
KulczyNski (101).

China : Arachnida, Aranece, 2 n. spp. of Xysticus, 2 n. spp. of Brachythele ,
n. sp. of Ccelotes , n. sp. of Dictyna, n. sp. of Pholcus, Opiliones, 2 n. spp. of
Phalangium, Kulczynski (101); Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. Cyllobellus ,
Simon (172); Aranece, 2 n. spp. of Latouchia (n. g. of Ctenzidce ), Pocock
(153), p. 211; N. W. Fokien, Aranece, Halonoproctus, n. g. of Ctenzidce ,
Pocock (153), p. 209; Da Ban San, Aranece, n. sp. of Nemesia, Pocock
(153), p. 212 ; Formosa, Aranece, n. sp. of Macrotliele , Pocock (153),
p. 214.

Hong-Kong: 9 n. spp. of Aranece; Simon (174): n. sp. of Macrothele
{Aranece); Pocock (153), p. 213.

Cochin China : Pedipalpi, n. sp. of Typopeltis, Kraepelin (97), p. 8 ;
Acari, Oudemans (125), p. 51.

Koh Chang Is., Bay of Siam: Palpigradi, 2 n. spp. of Kcenenia;
Hansen (73), pp. 226, 228.

Arabia: Aranece, n. sp. of Heliophanus ; Simon (174), p. 60: Muscat,
Scorpiones, n. sp. of Buthus (p. 11), n. sp. of Hcmiscorpius (p. 16); Krae¬
pelin (97).

Baluchistan: Aranece , n. sp. of Sparcissus; Pocock (151), p. 492.

(4) India, and Further India.

India : Aranece, n. sp. of Angceus (p. 497), n. sp. of Cryptothele (p. 498),
3 n. spp. of Heteropoda (pp. 495 & 496), 7 n. spp. of Lycosa (pp. 484-486),
n. sp. of Orsinome (p. 479), 3 n. spp. of Oxyopes (pp. 482 & 483), 10 n. spp.
of Sparassus (pp. 489-493), 3 n. spp. of Thelcticopis (pp. 487-489) ; Pocock

(15i).

Almora: Aranece (incl. n. sp. of Midamus, p. 90) and Scorpiones ;
Leardi in Airaghi (109).

Assam: Aranece, n. sp. of Sparassus (p. 490), n. sp. of Thelcticopis
(p. 489), n. sp. Argyroepeira (p. 481), 2 n. spp. of Tetragnatha (pp. 478 &
479), n. sp. of Orsinome (p. 480); Pocock (151).

DISTRIBUTION.

Arachn. 19

Sikkim: Aranece, Attidce , n. sp. of Cheysilla ; Simon (172).

Indo-China: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Heliophanus ; Simon (172).
Ceylon. Aranece, n. g. of Attidce (p. 227); Peckham (128): Aranece,
n. spp. of Lycosa (p. 486), n. sp. of Oxyopes (p. 483), n. sp. of Thelcticopis
(p. 487), n. sp. of Sparassus (p. 494) ; Pocock (151).

(5) Malay Peninsula and Archipelago.

Malay Peninsula : Aranece, incl. 2 n. gg., 36 n. spp., 2 n. subspp., Pedi-
pcdpi, incl. 3 n. spp., Pseudoscorpiones , incl. 2 n. spp., Opiliones, incl. n.g.
and 7 n. spp., Scorpiones; Simon (179) : Arachnida; Flower (49).

Singapore: Aranece, n. sp. of Cyrtarachne (p. 13), n. sp. of Amycicea
(p. 14), n. sp. of Salticus (p. 15); 0. P. Cambridge (30): Aranece, n. sp. of
Simcetha; Peckham (130), p. 307: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Agorius ;
Simon (172).

Malay Archipelago : Arachnida ; Simon (181).

Sumatra: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Cosmophasis , n. sp. of Epocilla;
Simon (172).

Sumatra and Java: Acari; Oudemans (125), pp. 50 & 51.

Java : Aranece, n. sp. of Argyroepeira (p. 345), n. sp. of Lycosa (p. 350) ;
Simon (181) : Acari, 8 n. spp., incl. 2 n. g. ; Oudemans (125).

Lombok: Aranece, Attidce , n. sp. of Agorius; Simon (172).

Borneo : n. sp. of Chelifer ; Ellingsen (46).

Philippines: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Agorius ; Simon (172).

Manila: Pedipalpi, n. sp. of Abalius; Kraepelin (97), p. 7.

Taprobane : Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Chrysilla, n. sp. of Modunda,
n. sp. of Flacilla, n. sp. of Telamonici, n. sp. of Cyllobelus ; Simon (172).
German New Guinea : Hydracknidce; Dad ay (37).

(6) Africa and Madagascar.

Africa: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Pseudicius ; Simon (172).

Algeria : Solifugce, n. var. of Bcesia tuetana ; Kraepelin (97), p. 6 :
Algiers, Aranece, n. sp. of Zoropsis ; Dahl (40), p. 194: Tangiers, Aranece ,
2 n. spp. of Zoropsis ; Dahl (40), pp. 192 & 193.

Egypt: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Modunda, n. sp. of Festucula ; Simon
(172): White Nile, 4 spp. of Arachnida', Flower (50).

W. Africa : Aranece, n. sp. of Pochyta (p. 69), n. sp. of Saitis (p. 67) ;
Simon (174).

Sierra Leone: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Cosmophasis; Simon (172).
Senegal: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Festucula ; Simon (172).

Cameroons : Pseudoscorpiones, 2 n. spp. of Chelifer, n. sp. of Chthonius ;
Tullgren (207).

Abyssinia: Scorpiones, n. sp. of Pardbuthus ; Pocock (150): Aranece,
incl. n. sp. of Araneus (p. 19), n. sp. of Castaneira (p. 24), n. sp. of Chir-
cicanthium (p. 23), n. sp. of Ctenus (p. 23), n. sp. of Fiery opus (p. 19), n. sp.
of Gasteracantha (p. 20), 2 n. spp. of Pardosa (pp. 25 & 26), n. sp. of
Pyresthis (p. 22), n. sp. of Runciniopsis (p. 21); Simon (173).

Erythnea : Scorpiones, n. sp. of Pandinus; Borelli (15): Aranece, incl.
15 n. spp. and 1 n. g. (names only) ; Kulczynski (102).

Djibouti: 5 n. spp. and n. g. of Halacaridce; Trouessart (205).
Mozambique: Arachnida; Bouvier & Lesne (19).

East Africa (British): Aranece, n. sp. of Dresserus; Pocock (147),
p. 287.

Congo: Scorpiones, n. sp. of Parabuthus; Pocock (147), p. 284: Aranece ,
n. sp. of Rcecius ; Dahl (40), p. 188 : Aranece , Attidce, n. sp. of Orsima ;
Simon (172).

20 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Basutoland: Aranece , n. sp. of Senelops; Pocock (147), p. 288.

Kalahari Desert: Scorpiones , n. subsp. of Parabuthus , p. 285, Aranece ,
n. sp. of Heligomerus , p. 286; Pocock (147).

Mashonaland. d ranece, n. spp. of Ischnotheie , Agelena , Lycosa, Mi-
crommata , Sparassus , and Thomisus ; Pocock (148), pp. 337-340 : Salisbury,
drawee, n. sp. of Prosthesima (p. 11), n. sp. of Titus, n. g. (p. 12);
0. P. Cambridge (30).

Transvaal: n. sp. of Heliophanus (p. 55), n. sp. of Langona , n. g. (p. 70),
n. sp. of JElurillus (p. 71), n. sp. of Arcegeus (p. 75); Simon (174).

Cape of Good Hope : 3 n. spp. of Heliophanus (pp. 52, 56, 58), 2 n. spp.
of Habrocestum (pp. 71 & 72) ; Simon (174).

Grahamstown (near) : Aranece , n. sp. of Acanthodon , p. 286, n. sp. of
Harpactira (p. 287); Pocock (147).

King William’s Town : Aranece , n. sp. of Stasimopus ; Pocock (147),
p. 285.

S. Africa. Solifugce , n. sp. of Solpuga ; Kraepelin (p. 97), p. 5:
Scorpiones , incl. n. sp. of Butkos, n. sp. of Lychas , 4 n. spp. of Uroplectes,
n. sp. of Hadogenes , Pedipalpi , n. sp. of Phrynichus , Solifugce , incl. n. sp.
of Solpuga, 4 n. spp. of Blossia, n. sp. of Hemiblosssia , n. sp. of Gluriopsis,
n. sp. of Hexisopus, n. sp. of Clielypus , n. g. ; Purcell (157): d ranece,
Attidce, n. sp. of Icius, n. sp. of Cyllobellus ; Simon (172): d ranece,
2 n. sp. of Heliophanus (p. 59), n. sp. of Mogrus (p. 72), 2 n. spp. of Phlegra
(p. 73) ; Simon (174).

Madagascar. Scorpiones, 4 n. spp. of Grosplius ; Kraepelin (97),
pp. 13-15: Aranece, 2 n. gg. of Zoropsidce-, Dahl (40), p. 196; (41),
p. 247 : n. sp. of Thyene-, Peckham (130), p. 308: Attidce, n. sp. of Echin-
ussa ; Simon (172): 2 n. spp. of Heliophanus ; Simon (174), pp. 53, 57:
n. sp. of Filistata ; Simon (175).

(7) North America.

N. America: d ranece of Phidippus group, n. sp. of Phidippus ; Peckham
(130) p. 297 : Phalangida-, Banks (7).

Canadian Rocky Mts. : Aranece, n. sp. of Phidippus', Peckham (130)
p. 296.

Lake Huron: Acari, n. g. of Hygrobatidce ; Wolcott (215) p. 106,

Long Is. : Aranece, n. sp. of Phidippus ; Peckham (130) p. 291.

Charleston, S. C. : Aranece Attidce , n. sp. of Pellenes ; Peckham (128)
p. 219.

Georgia: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Pellenes ; Peckham (128) p. 219.

Florida: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Pellenes-, Peckham (128) p. 210.

Utah: Aranece, Attidce, 3 n. spp. of Pellenes (pp. 215, 221); Peckham
(128).

Wisconsin: Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Pellenes ; Peckham (128) p. 209.

Nebraska: Acari ; Ward (211).

Kansas: Aranece , Attidce , n. sp. of Pellenes ; Peckham (128) p. 224.

Texas: Aranece, n. sp. of Dendryphantes (p. 314), n. sp. of Mcevia
(p. 344); Peckham (130): Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Pellenes ; Peckham
(128) p. 218: (Cave): Aranece , n. sp. of Theridium (nom. nud.); Eigen-
mann, P. Amer. Ass. xlix, p. 130.

New Mexico : Aranece, n. sp. of Parncenus (p. 301), 2 n. spp. of Phidippus
(pp. 288 & 291); Peckham (130): Aranece, Attidce, 3 n. spp. of Pellenes ;
Peckham (128) pp. 216, 217, 223.

Arizona: Aranece, 2 n. spp. of Dendryphantes ; Peckham (130) p. 326:
Attidce, 4 n. spp. of Pellenes (pp. 213, 221, 222, 224); Peckham (128).

California: Aranece, n. sp. of Phidippus-, Peckham (130) p. 289:
Attidce, 2 n. spp. of Pellenes-, Peckham (128) pp. 212 & 217.

Lower California: n. g. of Scorpiones ; Kraepelin (97) p. 17.

DISTRIBUTION.

Arackn. 21

(8) Central and South America and the West Indies.

Central America. Aranece ; Cambridge, F. (24): Attidce ( Phidippus
group); Peckham (130).

Mexico. Aranece , n. sp. of Marpissa , n. sp. of Habronattus, 6 n. spp. of
Gyrene , 13 n. spp. of Sidusa , n. sp. of Amyous , n. sp. of Phanias , n. sp. of
Paramarpissa (n. g.), n. sp. of Cheliferoides (n. g.), 8 n. spp. of Meta¬
phidippus (n. g.), 2 n. spp. of Paraphidippus (n. g.), 6 n. spp. of Phidippus,
n. sp. of Homalattoides (n. g.), n. sp. of Tomis (n. g.), 2 n. spp. of Tinus
(n. g.); Cambridge, F. (24): Attidce , 2 n. spp. of Pellenes (pp. 220, 223),
n. sp. of Homalattus (p. 229); Peckham (128): 2 n. spp. of Dendryphantes
(pp. 313 & 323), n. sp. of Phidippus (p. 293); Peckham (130): N. g.
of Aviculariidce ; Pocock (149) p. 552.

Panama: Aranece , n. sp. of Colonus , 10 n. spp. of Gyrene. 6 n. spp. of
Sidusa, n. sp. of Amyous, 7 n. spp. of Metciphiclippus (n. g.), n. sp. of
Phidippus, n. sp. of Beata, 2 n. spp. of Homalattoides (n. g.), n. sp. of
Gupiennius, n. sp. of Thaumasia ; Cambridge, F. (24).

Guatemala : Aranece, n. sp. of Marpissa, n. sp. of Habronattus, 10 n. spp.
of Gyrene, 9 n. spp. of Sidusa , n. sp. of Amyous, 12 n. spp. of Metaphidippus
(n. g.), 2 n. spp. of Parncenus, 2 n. spp. of Zygoballus , n. sp. of Tinus (n. g.);
Cambridge, F. (24).

Nicaragua: Aranece, n. sp. of Gupiennius ; Cambridge, F. (24).

Costa Rica: Aranece, n. sp. of Gyrene, 3 n. spp. of Metaphidippus (n. g.),
n. sp. of Paraphidippus (n. g.), n. sp. of Gupiennius', Cambridge, F. (24).

Cuba: Aranece, n. sp. of Dendryphantes', Peckham (130) p. 327.

Jamaica: Aranece, n. g. and 13 n. spp. of Attidce-, Peckham, G. W. &
E. G. (129).

Bahamas : Aranece, incl. n. gen. of Theraphosidce ; F. 0. P. Cambridge
(27).

S. America: Aranece, n. g. of Zoropsidce ; Dahl (41) p. 251: n. g. of
Attidce-, Peckham (128) p. 225: n. g. of Aviculariidce', Pocock (149)
p. 546 : Acari, 23 n. spp. incl. 3 n. g. ; Berlese & Leonardi (12).

Venezuela : Aranece, n. sp. of Saitis (p. 66), n. sp. of Saitidops (p. 72),
2 n. spp. of Semorina (p. 75), n. sp. of Sebastira (p. 76); Simon (174):
Attidce, 2 n. spp. of AJcela, n. sp. of Data, n. sp. of Chirothecia, n. sp. of
Semora, n. sp. of Atelurius, n. sp. of Jollas; Simon (172).

Trinidad : Aranece, 2 n. spp. of Dynamius (pp. 338 & 339) ; Peckham
(130).

New Grenada: Aranece, n. sp. of Escambia (p. 336); Peckham (130).

Ecuador: Aranece, n. sp. of Leptorchestes ; Simon (174) p. 74: Attidce,
n. sp. of Phintia , n. sp. of Hurius, n. sp. of Tutelina ; Simon (172).

Lima: Aranece, n. sp. of Dendryphantes’, Peckham (130) p. 320.

Brazil : Aranece , n. sp. of Admirala, n. g. (p. 330), 6 n. spp. of
Dendryphantes (pp. 316, 319, 321, 324, 325, 328), 2 n. spp. of Dynamius
(p. 340), n. sp. of Palestrina, n. g. (p. 304), n. sp. of Selimus, n. g. (p. 329) ;
Peckham (130): n. g. of Attidce-, Peckham (128) p. 226: 2 n. gg. of
Aviculariidce', Pocock (149) pp. 548 & 550: n. sp. of Hargus (p. 66),
n. sp. of Osericta (p. 75), n. sp. of Saitis (p. 67); Simon (174): Attidce,
n. sp. of Chirothecia, 2 n. spp. of Breda, n. sp. of Deloripa, n. sp. of
Scoturius; Simon (172).

Amazons: Aranece, n. sp. of Escambia', Peckham (130) p. 335: Attidce,
n. sp. of Chirothecia, n. sp. of Breda, n. sp. of Helvetia ; Simon (172).

Santarem: Aranece, n. sp. of Phidippus ; Peckham (130) p. 298.

Rio Janeiro: Aranece, n. g. of Attidce’, Peckham (128) p. 228.

Matto-Grosso : Aranece, Attidce, n. sp. of Helvetia, 2 n. spp. of Naubolus',
Simon (172).

Molle : Aranece, n. sp. of Chrosiotes (p. 18), n. sp. of Euophrys (p. 22),
2 n. spp. of Meta (pp. 18 & 19); Simon (180).

1901. [Vol. XXXVIII.] D 6

22 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Para: Aranece , 2 n. spp. of Dendryphantes ; Peckham (130) pp. 317 &
323: n. sp. of Mceota\ Simon (174) p. 69.

Quilpue: Aranece , n. sp. of Euophrys ; Simon (180) p. 21.

Coxipo: n. g. of Gamasidce (in Ants’ nest); Silvestri (171) p. 21.

Argentina, Uraguay, Paraguay, and Matto Grosso : Scorpiones, incl.
2 n. spp. of Tityus (pp. 3 & 6) ; Borelli (16).

Argentina : Sarcoptidce, n. sp. of Tyroglyphus (in Ants’ nest) ; Silvestri
(171) p. 24.

Buenos Aires: Aranece , Attidce, n. sp. of Akela ; Simon (172).

Uruguay: n. g. of Aviculariidce \ Pocock (149) p. 553.

Paraguay: Palpigradi , n. sp. of Kcenenia ; Hansen (73) p. 230: Aranece,
n. sp. of Acanthoctenus ; Dahl (40) p. 187 : Attidce, n. sp. of Helvetia,
n. sp. of Cerionesta ; Simon (172): in Ants’ nests, 3 n. spp. of Gamasidce-,
Silvestri (171) pp. 21 & 22.

Chili: Palpigradi, n. sp. of Kcenenia ; Hansen (73) p. 224.

Patagonia : Acari, n. sp. of Xothrus (Fossil and living) ; Tragardh
(201).

(9) Australasia.

Australia: Mygalomorphce, including 2 n. spp. of Selencosmia (pp. 245
& 246), n. sp. of Jdioctis (p. 242), 3 n. spp. of Aname (pp. 252-255), n. g.
of Dipluridce and 2 n. spp. (pp. 261-263), 2 n. spp. of Ixamatus (pp. 257-
260), n. sp. of Steny grocer cus (p. 270); Hogg (77): Aranece, n. sp. of
Jotus ; Peckham (130) p. 333: Aranece , Attidce, n. sp. of Holoplatys ;
Simon (172): Aranece , n. sp. of Sait is ; Simon (174) p. 68: Arachnida ;
Simon (181). Queensland: Aranece, n. sp. of Eriodon ; Simon (181'
p.343. Brisbane: n. sp. of Charon ; Lauterer (108). Victoria: Aranece,
n. sp. of Jotus (p. 332), n. sp. of Opisthoncus (p. 345) ; Peckham (130).

Tasmania: Aranece, Attidce , n. sp. of Ocnsionci-, Simon (172).

New Zealand: Mygalomorphce ; Hogg (77). Christchurch: Aranece,
n. g. of Ctenizidce, p. 237, n. sp. of Porrhothele , p. 269 ; Hogg (77). Cook
Strait: Hydra chnidce , n. sp. of Eylais ; Koenike (95) p. 125.

(10) Atlantic Islands ( not included in the foregoing).

(Vacant.)

(in Indian Ocean Islands ( not included above).

Mauritius: Aranece, n. sp. of Heliophanus ; Simon (174) p. 54: Aranece,
Attidce, n. sp. of Epocilla; Simon (172).

Seychelles: Aranece, n. sp. of Salpesia; Simon (174) p. 70.

(12) Pacific Islands ( not included above).

Galapagos Is.: Aranece', Kellogg (86).

Tahiti: Aranece, n. sp. of Lauharulla ; Simon (174) p. 68.

(13) Habitat Unknown.

Aranece, n. sp. of Dendryphantes (p. 319), n. sp. of Dynamius (p. 340),
n. sp. of Phidippus (p. 292); Peckham (130).

SCORPIONES.

Arachn. 23

IV. SYSTEMATIC.

ARACHNIDA.

[For papers dealing with Arachnida generally, see Titles Nos. 6, 13, 19, 50,
56, 70, 74, 78, 115, 147, 161.]

SCORPIONES.

[See Titles under Arachnida and Nos. 2, 10, 15, 16, 31, 49, 98a, 107, 150,
154, 155, 157, 192.]

Anateris balzani , notes, Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 403, p. 1.

Anomalobuthus , n. g. for rickmersi, Bucharest, Kraepelin, Abh. Ver.
Hamburg xvi (1), No. 4, p. 10, n. sp.

Archisometrus mucronatus , habits etc., Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.,
No. 36, p. 30.

Bothriurus dorbignyi , burmeisteri , p. 10, vittatus, coriaceus , chilensis , p. 11,
notes, Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 403.

Brachiosternus weigenberghi , note, Borelli, t. c., p. 8.

Buthus maindroni, Muscat, Kraepelin, Abh. Ver. Hamburg xvi (1) No. 4,
p. 11 ; B. arenaceus, Little Bushmanland, descr., Purcell, Ann. S.
African Mus. ii, p. 137 : n. spp.

Grosphus, g. and key to n. spp., p. 11, grandidieri , p. 13, flavopiceus,
bistriatus , p. 14, hirtus , p. 15, Madagascar, Kraepelin, Abh. Ver.
Hamburg xvi (1), No. 4, n. spp.

Hadogenes granulatus, Rustenburg District, Transvaal, descr., Purcell,
Ann. S. African Mus. ii, p. 204, n. sp.

Hemiscorpius maindroni , Muscat, Kraepelin, Abh. Ver. Hamburg xvi(l),
No. 4, p. 16, n. sp.

Lychas ( — Archisometrus Krpln.) pegleri , Umtata, Cape Colony, descr.,
Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii, p. 171, n. sp.

Opisthophthalmus wahlbergi , p. 194, longicauda, p. 195, karrooensis , auste -
rus, p. 196, carinatus, ater , p. 197, granicauda , p. 198, granifrons ,
pictus, p. 199, crassimanus , p. 200, nitidiceps, p. 201, chaperi , fossor,
macer, p. 202, latimanus , glabrifrons , p. 203, notes on S. African spp.,
Purcell, t. c.

iPalceophonus hunteri, Silurian, Scotland, morphology and description,
Pocock, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, p. 291, pi. xix ; fP. londonensis ,
Silurian, Pentland Hills, Laurie, Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. xxxix, p. 576,
pi. i, fig. 1 : n. spp.

Pandinus magrettii, Erythrsea, Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 384,
n. sp.

Parabuthus cristatus, Congo, 9 descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 284 ; P. abyssinicus, Abyssinia, Pocock, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 382 : n. spp.

P. granulatus fuscus , Kalahari Desert, descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
vii, p. 285, n. subsp.

P. capensis , p. 143, var. frenchi , nov., p. 148, calvus, p. 148, brevimanus ,
p. 149, Icevifrons , p. 151, neglectus, p. 155, villosus , p. 158, transvaalicus ,
p. 162, schlechteri , p. 164, gramdatus, p. 168, all described from
S. African specimens, Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii.

Syntropis , n. g. for macrura , Lower California, Kraepelin, Abh. Ver.
Hamburg xvi (1), No. 4, p. 17, n. sp.

Tityus trivittatus, p. 5, bahiensis, p. 6, notes, Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino
xvi, No. 403.

24 Arachn.

XL ARACHNIDA.

T. uraguayensis , Uraguay, p. 3, mattogrossensis, Matto Grosso, p. 6,
Borelli, t. c., n. spp.

Uroplectes alstoni, Worcester Div., S. Africa, p. 179, Tcarroicus , Beaufort
West, p. 182, schlechteri, Gt. Bushmanland, p. 184, marlothi , Gt.
Winterhcek, p. 192, Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii, n. spp.

Uroplectes carinatus , p. 175, triangulifer , p. 185, lineatus , p. 188, insignis ,
p. 191, descr. of S. African forms, Purcell, t. c.

Zabius fiiscus, notes, Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, Xo. 403, p. 2.

PEDIPALPI.

[See Titles Nos. 98, 108, 132, 157, 179, 194.]

Synopses of X. American Phalangicla , Banks (7).

Abcdius manilanus , Manila, Kraepelin, Abh. Yer. Hamburg xvi (1),
No. 4, p. 7, n. sp.

Catctgceus rimosus, Kelantan, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 77,
n. sp.

Charon annulipes , Brisbane, Lauterer, Rep. Australas. Ass. 1895, p. 413,
n. sp.

Hypoctonus kraepelini , Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 77,
n. sp.

Phrynichus scullyi , Cape Colony, descr., Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii,
p. 206, n. sp.

Stygophrynus cerberus , Jalor, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 76, n. sp.

Thelyphonus pococH , descr., Tarnani, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi,
p. 214, pi. ix, figg. 3- 6.

T. skimkewitchii , notes, Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., Xo. 36, p. 37.

Typopeltis harmandi, Cochin China, Kraepelin, Abh. Yer. Hamburg
xvi (1) Xo. 4, p. 8, n. sp.

T. kasnakowi , / , descr., Tarnani, Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, p. 207,
pi. ix, figg. 1-3.

PALPIGRADI.

Palpigradi, Kraepelin (96).

[See Titles Nos. 17, 73, 164.]

Eukcenenia, n. subg. def., Borner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 551.

Kcenenia chilensis , Chili, p. 224, pi. iii, figg. 2«-2z‘, angusta , Koh Chang Is.
in Bay of Siam, p. 226, pis. iii, figg. 3<x— 3A, iv, figg. la-1/, siamensis,
Koh Chang Is., Bay of Siam, p. 228, pi. iv, figg. 2a-2i, grassii , Para¬
guay, p. 230, pi. iv, figg. 3a-3/, Hansen, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

K. mirabilis , p. 219, pi. ii, figg. la-1/, wheeleri , p. 222, pis. ii, figg. 2a-2/,
iii, figg. la & 15, descr., Hansen, t. c., n. spp.

Prokcene7iia, n. subg. def. for ivheeleri , Borner, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 551,
first descr. by Rucker from Texas, Rucker, Amer. Natural, xxxv,
p. 616 : n. sp.

ARANEiE.

[For papers on Aranece see Titles Nos. 1, 8, 11, 14, 18, 20, 24-31, 38-44,
47, 48, 68, 74, 80, 83, 85, 86, 89, 92, 97, 101-104, 112, 120, 127-130,
147-149, 151-153, 158, 160, 163, 165, 167, 172-184, 188-191, 193.]

Identification of spiders described by Walckenaer, Koch and others,
Banks (8).

Phidippus, key to the North and Centr. -American spp. of, Peckham (130),
pp. 285-288.

Zoropsidce, key to the genera and species of, Dahl (40), pp. 185-196.

ARANEAS.

Arachn. 25

Acanthoctenus impar , Paraguay, Dahl, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
p. 187, n. sp.

Acanthodon flaveolum , near Grahamstown, 9 descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 286, n. sp.

Acanthoscurria , gen. emend, and defined, Pocock, op. cit. viii, p. 543.

Acentropelma , n. g. of Aviculariidce , def. for Metriopelma spinulosum ,
Pocock, t. c., p. 554.

Admirala , n. g. of Attidce , for lepida , Brazil, p. 330, pi. xxviii, figg. 11-
11c, m/fa Rio Janeiro, p. 331, pi. xxviii, figg. 12-12c, Peckham,
Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, n. spp.

Aelurillus concolor , Caucasus, Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zicliy ii, p. 349, pi. xiii, fig. 18 ; A. guttiger , Transvaal, Simon, Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 71 : n. spp.

Aganippe sicbtristris, notes on S. Australian specimen, Hogg, P. Z. S.

J 1901 (ii), p. 231.

Agelena rhodesice , Umtali, descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 337,
n. sp.

Agorius cinctus , Lombok, p. 143, semirufus , Philippines, £ descr., p. 143,
constrictus, Singapore, p. 144, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. spp.

Akela charlottce , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
p. 299, pi. xxix, figg. 8 & 8a.

A. quadrataria , Venezuela, descr., p. 145, campestrata , Venezuela,
c? descr., p. 145, gladifera , Buenos Aires, £ descr., p. 146, Simon,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Alcimosphenus licinus , fig., F. 0. P. Cambridge, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 332, pi. vii, fig. 7.

Amycicea lineatipes , Singapore, 9 described, 0. P. Cambridge, P. Z. S.
1901 (i), p. 14, pi. v, figg. 4-4 c£, n. sp.

Amyous benignus , p. 193, pi. xiv, figg. 5 -6f, hieroglyphicus , p. 194, pi. xiv,
figg. 9 & 10, pacatus , p. 195, pi. xv, figg. 3 & 3a, fallax , p. 195, pi. xv,
figg. 4 & 5, longipalpus, p. 195, descr., Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran,
ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

A. quadriguttatus , Mexico, p. 194, pi. xiv, figg. 7-8a, palpinalis , Panama,
p. 195, pi. xiv, figg. 11-1 le, spiralifer , Guatemala, p. 196, pi. xv,
figg. 2-2e, Cambridge, F., t. c., n. spp

Aname grisea, Macedon, Victoria, p. 252, fig. 30, arborea, Macedon, Victoria,
p. 254, fig. 31, pellucida , Macedon, Victoria, p. 255, fig. 32, Hogg,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

Andasta cyclosina , Perak, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 62, n. sp.

Anepsia fuscolimbata, Perak, 9 descr., Simon, t. c., n. sp.

Angceus pentagonalis, S. India, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 497, n. sp.

Anidiops manstridgei , descriptive notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 231.

Anoka firnbriata, Guatemala, p. 256, pi. xxii, figg. 16-16tf, Cambridge, F.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. sp.

A., g. def., p. 255, grenada , p. 256, pi. xxii, figg. 15— 15 J, Cambridge, F., t. c.

Aphonopelma , n. g. of Aviculariidce , def. for Eurypelma seemanni , Pocock,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 553.

Arcegeus mimicus, 9 , Transvaal, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 75,
n. sp.

Araneus , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 61 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 59 ; A. diadematus ,
habits and life-history, Smith, Natural. J. x, p. 136, pi. ix ; A. sub-
mucronatuSj note on differences from A. de haani , Simon, P. Z. S.
1901 (ii), p. 59.

A. potteri, 9, Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 19, n. sp.

Arbanitis gilliesii , p. 233, figg. 24a & 6, huttonii , p. 236, fig. 24c, kirkvi ,
p. 236, descriptive notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii).

26 Arachn.

XI. ARACHXIDA.

Argiope brunnichii , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxx), p. 20, pi. i,
fig. 1 ; A. blanda , pi. xxxvii, figg. 2-2/, godmani , pi. xxxvii, tigg. 8-8/,
figured, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Argyrodes maculosa, pi. xxxvii, figg. 3-36, linquata, pi. xxxviii, figg. 1-le,
subdola, pi. xxxviii, figg. 2-2c, furcata , pi. xxxviii, figg. 3-3c, aurea,
pi. xxxviii, figg. 4-4e, figured, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i, in
Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Argyroepeira levanderii , Erythryea, name only and figg., Kulgzynski, Bull.
Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pis. i, figg. 18, 21 & 22, ii, fig. 29 ; A. beata,
Shillong, Assam, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 481 ; A. ribra-
buiida, Java, Simon in Semon’s Zool. Forschungs. Austral, v, p. 345 :
n. spp.

A. festiva , figg. only, Kulgzynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pis. i,
figg. 19 & 20, ii, fig. 28.

Argyroneta , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 58.; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 54.

Ariamnes flagellum nigritus, Patalong, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii),
p. 51, n. subsp.

A. procera, figured, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-

Amer., pi. xxxviii, figg. 5-56.

Artema kochii, pi. i, figg. 14, mauritia , fig. 15, figg. only, Kulgzynski,
Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62.

Ashtabula , g. def., p. 256, dentata , Guatemala, p. 257, pi. xxiii, figg.
1-le, nigricans , Mexico, p. 257, pi. xxiii, figg. 2 & 3, Cambridge,
F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. spp.

A tax robustus, descriptive notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 273, fig. 39.

Atelurius segmentatus, Venezuela, / descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 154, n. sp.

Atypus, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 57 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 53.

A vitus dioleni , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
p. 298, pi. xxix, figg. 7 & 7 a.

Bagheera kiplingi, Cambridge, F., t. c., p. 298, pi. xxix, figg. 5-56.

Balmaceda picta, p. 297, pi. xxviii, figg. 18—19 a, punctata, p. 297, pi. xxviii,
figg. 2 & 3, Cambridge, F., t. c.

Bathyphantes simonii (= zebrinus Sim.), Taunus (Gt. Feldberg), Bosenberg,
Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 87, pi. vii, fig. 101 ; B. norvegicus , Tysfjorden,
p. 18, arcticus, 9 , Nadelholz, p. 23, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xxiv, No. 2 : n. spp.

B. concolor , p. 84, pi. vii, fig. 95, nigrinus, p. 85, pi. vii, fig. 96, approxi¬

mate, p. 85, pi. vii, fig. 97, dorsalis, p. 86, pi. vii, fig. 98, gracilis,
p. 86, pi. vii, fig. 99, zebrinus, p. 87, pi. vii, fig. 100, miser, p. 88, pi. vii,
fig. 102, nitidus , p. 88, pi. vii, fig. 103, mastodon , p. 89, pi. vii, fig. 104,
capucinus, p. 89, pi. vii, fig. 105, circumspectus , p. 89, pi. vii, fig. 106,
descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Beata, g. def., magna, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., p. 293, pi. xxviii, figg. 8-8/

B. cephalica, Panama, Cambridge, F., t. c., p. 293, pi. xxviii, figg. 9-9e,
n. sp.

Bianor diversipes, Kelantan, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 73, n. sp.

Bolyphantes aflinitatus , 9, Hatfjelddalen, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xxiv, No. 2, p. 5, n. sp.

B. frenatus, p. 62, pi. v, fig. 60, luteolus, p. 62, pi. v, fig. 61, alticeps , p. 63,
pi. v, fig. 62, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Bolephthyphantes, n. subg. of Bolyphantes, def., Strand, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiv, No. 2, p. 9.

Brachythele chinensis , China, Kulgzynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 320, n. sp.

ARANEzE.

Arachn. 27

B. , note on resemblances between Australian and S. American spp.,

p. 256, platipus , notes, p. 257, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii).

Breda ayicalis , Amazons, p. 156, Jfavostriata , Brazil, / descr., p. 156,
variolosa , Brazil, / descr., p. 157, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. spp.

Calamistrula , n. g. of Zoropsidce , for evanescens , Madagascar, Dahl, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 196, n. sp.

Caloctenus oreus , Jalor, $ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 67, n. sp.

Castaneira bartholini , 9 > Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
p. 24, n. sp.

Centromeria , n. subg., for Centromerus bicolor Bl., def., Strand, Arch.
Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2, p. 32.

Ceratinella oculatissima , f , Skarmodal, Strand, t. c., p. 47, n. sp.

Cercidia prominens , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 53, pi. iv,

. tig' 47‘

Cerionesta cnbrata , Paraguay, ^ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 158, n. sp.

Cheliferoides , n. g. of Phidippece , def., p. 254, segmentatus , Guatemala,
p. 254, pi. xxii, figg. 12-12/, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in
Biol. Cent.-Amer., n. sp.

Chenistoma , n. g. of Dipluridce , def., p. 261, for macidata , Macedon,
Victoria, p. 262, fig. 35, major , Upper Macedon, Victoria, p. 263,
fig. 36, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

Chilobrachys annandalei , Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, t. c., p. 46, n. sp.

Chiracanthium affine, pi. ii, figg. 41, 43, 46, proximum , pi. ii, figg. 42, 44,
47, Erythraea, name and figg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie
1901, p. 63; 6Y. micheli , /, Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, p. 23 : n. spp.

C. mildei , pi. ii, fig. 38, /nolle, pi. ii, figg. 39, 40, 45, Kulczynski, Bull.

Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62.

Chirothecia bicristata , Venezuela, / descr., p. 142, amazonica , Amazons,
9 descr., p. 142, semiornata , Brazil, / descr., p. 143, Simon, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Chrosiotes porteri, Molle, / descr., Simon, Revist. chilena v, p. 18,
n. sp.

Chrysilla macrops, Sikkim, / descr., midtimacidata, Tapiobane, / descr.,
Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 147, n. sp.

Cineas rujiceps, 9, Sra Nevada Sa Martha, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, p. 74, n. sp.

Citharaeantkus, n. g. of Avicidariidce, def., for Eurypelma longipes,
Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 551.

Clubiona, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 58;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii) p. 56.

C. norvegica , <$ , Norway, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900, No. 2, p. 30,
n. sp.

C nephalocotes ophthalmicus , Lokta, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv,
No. 2, p. 41, n. sp.

Coccorchestes scarabceoides , Mexico, p. 295, pi. xxviii, figg. 14 & 14a,
adjacens, Mexico, p. 295, pi. xxviii, figg. 15-15 d, Cambridge, F.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Codotes csikii, China, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 341, pi. xiii, figg. 4-15, n. sp.

Colonus, n. g., def., p. 246, puerperus, synonymy and note, p. 246, pi. xxi,
figg. ll-12e, descr., Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer.

C. crucifer, Panama, p. 247, pi. xxi, fig. 13, Cambridge, F., t. c., n. sp.

Coprocrcssa, n. norm, for iStenodina (preoccupied) politiventris, Perak, J
descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 71, n. sp.

28 Arachn.

XI. ARACHN IDA.

Cosmophasis ichneumon , Sumatra, £ descr., cceridea , Sierra Leone, d
descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 148, n. spp.

Cotinusa distincta , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
p. 299, pi. xxix, fig. 12.

Cryptothele collina , S. India, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, p. 498, n. sp.

Ctenus potteri , 9 , Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 23,
n. sp.

Cupiennius coccineus, Panama, p. 307, pi. xxix, fig. 18, griseus, Costa Rica,
p. 307, foliatus, Nicaragua, p. 307, pi. xxx, figg. 1-2 a, Cambridge, F.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. spp.

C., g. def. and key to spp., p. 305, sallei , p. 306, pi. xxix, figg. 16-17/,
Cambridge, F., t. c.

Cybele grisea, p. 8, pi. ii, figg. 2-2e, alhopalpis , p. 9, pi. ii, figg. 3—36, both
from Jamaica, Peckham, G. W. & E. G., P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

Cyclosa albopunctata , Erytlirsea, name only and figg., Kulczynski, Bull.
Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pi. ii, figg. 23 & 24, n. sp.

C. conica , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 41, pi. iii, fig. 29.

Cyllobelus severus , China, £ descr., semiglaucus , Taprobane, $ descr.,
chionog aster, Cape of Good Hope, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 151, n. spp.

Cyrene longispinct , Guatemala, p. 230, pi. xviii, figg. 14— 14a?, bilobata ,
Guatemala, p. 230, pi. xviii, figg. 15-15 d, bulbosa , Panama, p. 231,
pi. xviii, figg. 16— 16o?, prominens, Mexico, p. 231, pi. xix, figg. l-2a,
curvispina, Guatemala, p. 231, pi. xix, figg. 3-3c, grisea , Guatemala,
p. 233, pi. xix, figg. 6’-6c, bifida, Panama, p. 233, pi. xix, figg. l-~d ,
rninuta , Panama, p. 233, pi. xix, figg. 10-10c, bifurcata , Panama,
p. 234, pi. xix, figg. 11-116, maculatipes , Mexico, p. 234, pi. xix,
figg. 12-12 d, emarginata , Guatemala, p. 235, pi. xix, figg. 13 & 13a,
infuscata , Panama, p. 235, pi. xix, figg. 14 & 14a, bicavata , Panama,
p. 235, pi. xix, figg. 15 & 15a, albosignata , Guatemala, p. 235, pi. xix,
figg. 16 & 16a, liierogly phica , Mexico, p. 236, pi. xix, figg. 17 & 17a,
fiava , Guatemala, p. 236, pi. xix, figg. 18 & 18a, bisignata , Mexico,
p. 236, pi. xx, figg. 1 & la, mediocava , Mexico, p. 236, pi. xx, figg. 2 &
2a, laticava, Guatemala, p. 237, pi. xx, figg. 3 & 3a, simplicicava ,
Mexico, p. 237, pi. xx, figg. 4-46, pallida, Guatemala, p. 237, pi. xx,
figg. 5 & 5a, fusca, Costa Rica, p. 238, pi. xx, figg. 6 -6c, elegans ,
Panama, p. 238, pi. xx, figg. 7 & 7a, bicuspidata , Panama, p. 238,
pi. xx, figg. 8-9a, interne pta , Guatemala, p. 239, pi. xx, figg. 15 & 15a,
niveoguttata, Panama, p. 240, pi. xx, figg. 18-1 9a, geminata , Panama,
p. 240, pi. xx, fig. 20, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., n. spp.

C., g. def. and key to spp., pp 222-229, regia , p. 229, pi. xviii, figg. 12—1 3o?,
sanguinea , p. 230, pratensis, p. 232, pi. xix, figg. 4-5 c/, rustica , p. 233,
pi. xix, figg. 8 & 9, delecta, p. 238, pi. xx, figg. 10-116, aprica, p. 239,
pi. xx, figg. 12-13a, fiavescens, p. 239, pi. xx, figg. 15-15a, dybowskii,
p. 239, pi. xx, figg. 16-1 7a, descr., Cambridge, F., t. c.

Cyrtarachne conica, Singapore, $ described, O. P. Cambridge, P. Z. S.
1901 (i), p. 13, pi. v, figg. 1-lc, n. sp.

Cyrtophora oculata , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 41, pi. iii,
fig. 30.

Deloripa semialba , Brazil, 9 descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 157, n. sp.

Dendryphantes taylori, G descr., p. 14, pi. iv, figg. 12-126, prudens , p. 15,
pi. iv, figg. 13-136, both from Jamaica, Peckham, G. W. & E. G.,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii) ; D. felix, £ , Mexico, p. 313, pi. xxvii, figg. 6-6a,
prosper , G , Texas, p. 314, pi. xxvii, figg. 5-5 a, albipilosus, Chapoda,
p. 316, pi. xxvii, figg. 2-2 c, vigens, £ , Para, p. 317, pi. xxvii, tig. 3,
faustus, liab. not stated, p. 319, pi. xxvii, figg. 1-16, tropicus, Chapoda,

ARANE/E.

Arad m. 29

p. 319, pi. xxvii, flgg. 8-86, cuprinus , Lima, p. 320, pi. xxvii, tig. 7,
per nix, Chapoda, p. 321, pi. xxviii, figg. 5-5a, perfectus, <$ , Para,
p. 323, pi. xxvii, tigg. 4-4a, vegetus , $ > Mexico, p. 323, pi. xxviii,
tigg. 7-7 a, odiosus , 9 , Chapoda, p. 324, pi. xxviii, tigg. 6-6a, fortnnatus ,
9 , Brazil, p. 325, pi. xxviii, tigg. 8-8«, manii , £ , Arizona, p. 326,
pi. xxviii, figg. 1-1 a, arizonensis , £ , Arizona, p. 326, pi. xxviii, tig. 2,
proximo,, Cuba, p. 327, pi. xxviii, figg. 3-3 a, smithii, Chapoda, p. 328,
pi. xxviii, tigg. 4-4a, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii : n. spp.

I)., g. discussed, pp. 309-312, limbatus, p. 315, cuprinus, p. 322, pi. xxvii,
tig. 7, notes, Peckham, t. c.

Dicea mutabilis, Erythreea, name only and tigg., Kulczynski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pi. i, tigg. 30, 31, 35, n. sp.

Dictyna procera , China, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 322, n. sp.

Diplocephalus spinosus, Plenmellon Common, Northumberland, Hull,
Naturalist xxvi, p. 365, n. sp.

Dipoena proba, pi. xxxvii, figg. 9-10c, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i,
in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Dolomedes , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 63 ; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 61 ; D.
variabilis, occurrence in Northumberland, Falconer, Naturalist xxi,
1896, p. 318.

D. paroculus, Raman, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 68, n. sp.

Drapetisca socialis, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 90, pi. viii,

fig. 108.

Dressei'us armatus, El donyo eb Urru, British E. Africa, <$ descr., Pocock,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 287, n. sp.

Dugesiella, n. g. of Aviculariidce, def., p. 551, for crinita , Mexico, Pocock,
op. cit. viii, p. 552, n. sp.

Dynamius, discussed, p. 337, blandus, Trinidad, p. 338, pis. xxvi, fig. 1,
xxv, tigg. 9-96, placatus , Trinidad, p. 339, pis. xxv, tigg. 11-llc, xxvi,
tig. 1, fimbriatus, £ , Chapoda, p. 340, pis. xxv, tigg. 10-lOa, xxvi,
tig. 12, parvus, Brazil, p. 340, pis. xxv, tigg. 14-1 4c, xxvi, tig. 8, gratus ,
£ , hab. not stated, p. 342, pis. xxv, figg. 8-8a, xxvi, tig. 10, Peckham,
Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, n. spp.

Dysdera, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 57 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 53.

Echinussa imerinensis, Madagascar, $ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, p. 149, n. sp.

Encyocrypta reticulata, descriptive notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 240.

Enrta velox , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer. p. 311,
pi. xxx, figg. 13 & 14.

Epeira mediocris , Siberia, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 332, pi. xii, fig. 21, n. sp.

E. diademata, p. 22, pi. i, tig. 2, quadrata , p. 23, pi. i, tig. 3, marmorea

Clerck +pyramidata Clerck, p. 24, pi. i, tig. 4, angidata, p. 25, pi. i,
fig. 5, sckreibersii , p. 25, pi. i, tig. 6, zimmerrnanni, p. 26, pi. i, fig. 7,
nordmanni, p. 27, pi. i, tig. 8, omceda, p. 27, pi. i, tig. 9, dromedaria ,
p. 28, pi. i, fig. 10, gibbosa , p. 29, pi. i, fig. 11, inconspicua, p. 29, pi. i,
tig. 12, alpica, p. 30, pi. i, fig. 13, ivestringii, p. 31, pi. i, fig. 14,
cucurbitina, p. 31, pi. ii, tig. 15, ceropegia , p. 32, pi. ii, fig. 16, adianta,
p. 32, pi. ii, tig. 17, umbratica, p. 33, pi. ii, fig. 18, sclopetaria, p. 34,
pi. ii, tig. 19, ixobola, p. 34, pi. ii, fig. 20, cornuta, p. 35, pi. ii, fig. 21,
patagiatci, p. 36, pi. ii, fig. 22, silvicidtrix, p. 36, pi. ii, fig. 23, alsine,
p. 37, pi. ii, tig. 24, redii, p. 38, pi. ii, fig. 24i, triguttata, p. 38, pi. ii, fig. 25,
sturmii , p. 39, pi. ii, fig. 26, acalypha, p. 39, pi. iii, fig. 27, clidia, p. 40,
pi. iii, fig. 28, described, Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv) ; E. smithi ,
pi. xxxvii, figg. 4-4 a, nava, pi. xxxvii, fig. 5, honesta, pi. xxxvii,

30 Arach n.

XL ARACHNID A.

figg. 6-6 a, figured, Cambridge, O. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer. ; E. cucurbitina , occurrence in Northumberland, Falconer,
Naturalist xxii, 1897, p. 354 ; E. ventricosa, p. 328, pi. xii, figg. 6-8,
folium , cornuta , p. 329, pi. xii, figg. 10-14, victoria , var. orientals ,
nov., p. 330, packardi , aculeata , p. 331, descr., Kulczynski, in
Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii ; E. marmorea , p. 17, cornuta , p. 19,
notes, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900, No. 2.

Epiblemum albocinctum, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer. p. 300, pi. xxix, fig. 13.

Epinga ornata , descr., Cambridge, F., t. c., p. 248, pi. xxi, tigg. 14-16.

Epocilla femoralis , Sumatra, ^ descr., mauriciana , Mauritius, ^ descr.,
Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 1 50 ; E. picturata , ^ , Hongkong,
Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 62 : n. spp.

Erganc dubia , Erythraea, name only and figg., Kulczynski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 63, pi. ii, fig. 50, n. sp.

E. arcuata , notes, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900, No. 2, p. 25.

Erigonella , nom. nov., for Lophocarenum F. Dahl (non Menge), Dahl, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901.

Eriodon , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 57 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii) p. 53 ; E., synopsis of
spp., p. 219, occatorium , p. 220, formidabile, crassum , granulosum ,
p. 222, insigne , p. 223, figg. 21a & 5, incertum, p. 224, fig. 22, rugosum ,
p. 225, fig. 21c, rubrocapitatum , p. 226, fig. 23, nigripes , p. 227, se//u-
coccineum , p. 228, descriptive notes on Australian and New Zealand
specimens, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii).

E. seinicoccineum , ^ , Queensland, Simon, in Semon’s Zool. Forschungsr.
Austral, v, p. 343, n. sp.

Arts barbipes , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p. 300, pi. xxix, figg. 11 & 11a.

Escambia , descr., p. 334, valida, Amazons, p. 335, pis. xxvi, fig. 6, xxv,
figg. 13-13c, electa , New Grenada, p. 336, pi. xxvi, figg. 11-1 lc,
Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, n. spp.

Eucyrtops latior , descriptive notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 232.

Euophrys newtoni , p. 300, pi. xxix, fig. 14, ysabali , p. 300, pi. xxix, fig. 15,
Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

E. quilpuensis , Quilpue, 9 descr., p. 21, saitiformis , Molle, 9 descr., p. 22,
Simon, Revist. chilena v, n. spp.

Eupalcestris , n. g. def., for pugilator , S. America, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) viii, p. 546, n. sp.

Euryopis potteri , 9 > Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 19,
n. sp.

Eurypelma , a number of genera have been separated from this by
Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 551.

Festucida vermiformis , Egypt, 9 descr., lineata , Senegal, 9 descr., Simon,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 155, n. sp.

Filistata grandidieri, Grotto of Sarondrano, Madagascar, Simon, Bull. Mus.
Paris vii, p. 67, n. sp.

Flacilla lubrica , Taprobane, ^ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 153, n. sp.

Fuentes pertinax , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p. 297, pi. xxviii, figg. 16 & 17.

(Jasteracantha testudinaria , Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
p. 20; G. perakensis, Perak, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 60 :
n. spp.

G. tetracantha , synonymy, p. 329, cancriformis , notes etc., p. 329, pi. vii,
fig. 11, canestrinii , note, p. 330, pi. vii, fig. 12, kochii , notes, p. 331,
pi. vii, fig. 10, ins ul ana, possible identity with other described forms,
p. 331, Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii.

AllANEiE.

Arackn. 31

Gea prcedicta , figured, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., pi. xxxvii, figg. 11-11/.

Gnapkosa , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, p. 58;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 54.

G. punctata, Mongolia, p. 323, pi. xii, hg. 1, gracilior , Mongolia, p. 325,

pi. xii, hg. 2, Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii ;

G. porrecta , 9 > P- 39, nordlandica , $ , p. 41, norvegica, 9 , p. 43,
linibata, p. 45, Norway, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1902, No. 2 :
n. spp.

Gongylidium recur mm, Tysfjorden, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xxiv, No. 2, p. 33, n. sp.

Grauhara , n. g. of Attidce for vivida, £ , Santarem, Brazil, Peckham,
Bull. Wisconsin Soc. i, p. 226, pi. ii, hgg. 2-26, n. sp.

Habrocestum albimanum, £ , p. 71, Jlavimanus , p. 72, Cape of Good Hope,
Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, n. spp.

Habronattus, n. g. def., p. 241, key to spp., pp. 242 & 243, mexicanus
( = Habrocestum mexicanum ), p. 243, pi. xxi, hgg. 1-36, viridipes,
p. 244, pi. xxi, hgg. 4-56, belligerus, p. 244, pi. xxi, hgg. 6 & 6 a, latens,
p. 245, pi. xxi, hg. 7 ; paratus, p. 245, pi. xxi, hgg. 8 & 8a, coecatus ,
aztecanus , p. 246, descr., Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol.
Centr.-Amer.

H. zebraneus, Mexico, p. 245, pi. xxi, hgg. 9 & 9 a, perjidus, Guatemala,

p. 245, pi. xxi, hgg. 10 & 10a, Cambridge, F., t. c., n. spp.

Hadronyche cerberea , descr., Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 274, hg. 40.

Halo nop roctime , n. subfam. of Ctenizidce to contain Halonoproctus , n. g.
Chorizops and Cyclocosmia , def., Pocock, P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 207
[diagnoses of g., p. 209].

Halonoproctus , n. g. of Ctenizidce, def., p. 208, for ricketti, Kuatun, N. W.

Fokien, China, descr., p. 209, pi. xxi, hgg. 1-1 d, Pocock, t. c., n. sp.
Harpactira pulchripes, near Grahamstown, 9 descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 287, n. sp.

Heligomerus deserti, Kalahari Desert, descr., Pocock, t. c., p. 286, n. sp.
Heiiophanus activus, £ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 54 ;

H. patagiatus, var. albolineata , nov., Minusinsk, Kulczynski in
Horvath's Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 348.

H. erythropleurus, Erytlirsea, name and hgg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1902, p. 63, pi. ii, hg. 49; H. capicola, Cape of Good Hope,
p. 52, imerinensis, £ , Madagascar, p. 53, mauricianus , /, Mauritius,
p. 54, transvaalicus, Transvaal, p. 55 ; claviger, Cape of Good Hope,
p. 56, mucronatus, / , Madagascar, p. 57, patellaris, $ , Cape of Good
Hope, p. 58, debilis, S. Africa, p. 59; deserticola, G , S. Africa, p. 59,
suedicola , G , Arabia, Aden, p. 60, Simon, t. c. ; H. indicus, Indo-
China, / descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgicpie xlv, p. 152 : n. spp.
lielophora insignis, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 90, pi. viii,
hg. 107.

Helvetia albovittata, Paraguay, 9 descr., p. 157, zebrina, Matto-Grosso, 9
descr., p. 158, zonata, Amazons, 9 descr., p. 158, Simon, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Hemiphantes, n. subg. of Bathyphantes (q. v.) def. [for articles], Strand,
Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2.

Hersilia caudata , hgg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62,
pi. i, hgg. 16 & 17.

Heteropoda, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 61 ; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 60 ; H. vena-
toria, habits, Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 45; H. lutea,
/ descr., Almora, Leardi in Airaghi, Atti Mus. Milano xl, p. 59.

H. hampsoni, 9 1 Ootacamund, nilgirina, Nilgiri Hills, p. 495, lentula,
S. India, p. 496, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, n. spp.

32 Arachn.

XI. ARACHN1DA.

Hexathele kochstetteri , descr., Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 276, fig. 41.

Holoplatys bicolor, Australia, ^ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 159, n. sp.

Homalattoides , n. g. of Homalattece def., p. 289, roseus , Panama, p. 294,
pi. xxviii, figg. 10-115, longipes , Panama, p. 294, pi. xxviii, figg. 12-12^,
alboguttatus , Mexico, p. 294, pi. xxviii, figg. 13-136, Cambridge, A.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. spp.

Homalattus hispidus , $ , Mexico, Peckham, Bull. Wisconsin Soc. i, p. 229 ,
pi. ii, figg. 5 & 5a, n. sp.

Hurius vulpinus, Ecuador, $ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 154, n. sp.

Hyllus , discussed, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 305.

Hylobius (see Taurongia , inf. p. 40).

Hyptiotes paradoxus, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 55, pi. iv,
fig. 49; H. sp., occurrence in California, Kellogg, Psyche ix, p. 167.

Joins desertorum , S. Africa, $ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 161, n. sp.

Iclioctis palmarum , Palm Creek, Central Australia, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901
(ii), p. 242, fig. 26, n. sp.

ldiommata , notes on g., p. 239, blachwalli , note, p. 240, Hogg, t. c.

Idiosoma sigillatum , notes, Hogg, t. c., p. 230.

Ilargus coccineus , f , Brazil, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 66, n. sp.

Iridopelma , n. g. of Aviculariidce , def., for hirsutum, Brazil, Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 550, n. sp.

Irura , n. g. of Attidce, for pulchra, Ceylon, Peckham, Bull. Wisconsin
Soc. i, p. 227, pi. ii, figg. 3 -3c, n. sp.

Ischnocolus lucubrans , notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 244.

Ischnothele mashonica , Mazoe, Mashonaland, descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 337, n. sp.

Itata tipuloides , Venezuela, f descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 144, n. sp.

Ixamatus, diagnosed, p. 257, gregorii , Macedon, Victoria, p. 258, fig. 33,
broomii , Hill Grove, N. S. Wales, p. 260, fig. 34, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901
(ii), n. spp.

Jollas geniculatus , Venezuela, f descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 153, n. sp.

Jotus , discussed, p. 331, frostii , <$ , Victoria, p. 332, pis. xxv, fig. 12, xxvi,
figg. 9 & 9a, arci pluvii , f, St. Cruz, Australia, p. 333, pis. xxv,
fig. 16, xxvi, figg. 5 & 5a, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, n. spp.

Labidla thoracica , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 92, pi. viii,
fig. 111.

Langona , n. g. of Salticidce, def., for manicata , Transvaal, Simon, Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 70, n. sp.

Lasiodora , g. def. and emend., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 544.

Latouchia, n. g. of Ctenizidce, defined, for fossoria, China (Kuatun in N. W.
Fokien), pi. xxi, figg. 2 & 2a, swinhoei , China (Great Loo Choo),
pi. xxi, figg. 3 & 3a, descr., Pocock, P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 211, n. spp.

Laukarulla insulana, £ , Tahiti, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 68,
n. sp.

Lephthyphantes lofotensis, ^ > Lofoten Is., p. 9, sujfusus, Hattjelddalen,
p. 12, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2, n. spp.

L. nebulosus , p. 72, pi. vi, fig. 74, collinus, p. 73, pi. vi, fig. 75, abnormis,
p. 73, pi. vi, fig. 76, minutus, p. 74, pi. vi, fig. 77, leprosus, p. 74, pi. vi,
fig. 78, cdacris , p. 75, pi. vi, fig. 79, crucifer , p. 76, pi. vi, fig. 80,
keyserlingii, p. 76, pi. vi, fig. 81, pallid us , p. 77, pi. vi, fig. 82, anguli-
palpis, p. 77, pi. vi, fig. 83, monticola, p. 78, pi. vi, fig. 84, obscurus,
p. 78, pi. vi, fig. 85, annidatus, p. 78, pi. vi, fig. 86, mug hi, p. 79, pi. vi,
fig. 87, lepidus, p. 79, pi. vi, fig. 88, mengei, p. 80, pi. vii, fig. 89,

ARANE JE. Arachn. 33

cristatus , p. 80, pi. vii, fig. 90, tenebricola , p. 81, pi. vii, fig. 91, tenuis,
p. 81, pi. vii, fig. 92, Jfavipes , p. 82, pi. vii, fig. 93, mansuetus , p. 82,
pi. vii, fig. 94, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Leptorchestes seniirufus , Ecuador, Simon, Arm. Soc. ent. France lxx,

p. 74, n. sp.

Z?Viws discussed and fimbriatus fig., Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii,
p. 342, pi. xxv, figg. 5-5 b.

Linyphia , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 00 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 58; Z. triangularis ,
p. 65, pi. v, fig. 63, montana , p. 65, pi. v, fig. 64, frutetorum , p. 66,
pi. v, fig. 65, marginata , p. 67, pi. v, fig. 66, hortensis, p. 67, pi. v,
fig. 67, peltata , p. 68, pi. v, fig. 68, emphana, p. 68, pi. v, fig. 69,
phrygiana , p. 69, pi. v, fig. 70, clathrata , p. 69, pi. v, fig. 71, pusilla ,
p. 70, pi. vi, fig. 72, calypso , p. 70, pi. vi, fig. 73, descr., Bosenberg,
Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Z. passercula , Jalor, ^ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 54, n. sp.

Lithyphantes clara , figure, Cambridge, O. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol.
Centr.-Amer., pi. xxxviii, figg. 6-6<Z

Lolliamcs perakensis, Perak, ^ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 75, n. sp.

Lophonxma nivicola , Lofoten Is., Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv,
No. 2, p. 42, n. sp.

Lycoctenus logotensis, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., p. 308, pi. xxx, figg. 3-4c.

Lycosa , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 64;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 62 ; Z. dimidiata ,
var. virgata , nov., Mongolia, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 345 ; Z. amentata , habits and life history, Smith, Natural.
J. x, p. 192, pi. xiii.

Z. solivaga, $ , Siberia, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 343, pi. xiii, fig. 16 ; Z. tesquorum , p. 258, figg. 5 & 6, foveata, p. 260,
fig. 7, ricta, p. 262, figg. 8-11, incilis , p. 264, figg. 10-13, adust a,
p. 266, fig. 14, selengensis , p. 268, fig. 15, lyrata , p. 270, figg. 16-19,
Siberia, Odenwall, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii ; Z. cecilii , Salisbury,
marshalli , Umfuli River, $ 9 > descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
vii, p. 338 ; Z. goliathus ^ > masteri 9 ? Satara, p. 484, iranii $ ,
prolifica $ , fuscana 5 > E. Poona, p. 485, pictida $ , madam £ ,

E. Khandesh, p. 486, yerburyi 2 > Ceylon, p. 486, Pocock, J. Bombay
Soc. xiii; Z. semoni , Java, Simon, in Semon’s Zool. Forschungsr.
Austral, v, p. 350 : n. spp.

Lyroscelus , n. g. of Theraphosidce , defined, for bonhotei, Nassau, Bahamas,

F. O. P. Cambridge, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 324, pi. vii, figg. 6 & 6a,
n. sp.

Macrothele palpator, Hong Kong, p. 213, pi. xxi, fig. 4, holsti , Laki-ku-li,
Central Formosa, p. 214, pi. xxi, fig. 5, descr., Pocock, P. Z. S. 1901
(i), n. spp.

Mceota diclirura 9, Le Para, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 69, n. sp.

Mcevia discussed and vittata fig., Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 343,
pi. xxv, figg. 7-76.

M. poultonii , Texas, Peckham, t. c., p. 344, pis. xxv, figg. 15-156, xxvi,
fig. 3, n. sp.

Maoriana , n. g. of Ctenizidce , defined, p. 236, for dendyi , Christchurch, N. Z.,
Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 237, fig. 25, n. sp.

Marpissa , g. def. and key to spp., pp. 248 & 249, melanognatha, p. 250,
pi. xxi, figg. 18-1 9c, familiaris , p. 250, pi. xxii, figg. l-2a, magna ,
p. 250, pi. xxii, figg. 3-4a, descr., Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in
Biol. Centr.-Amer.

M. minor , Mexico, p. 250, pi. xxii, figg. 5 & 6, melanura , Guatemala, p. 251,
pi. xxii, figg. 7-7 c, Cambridge, F., t. c., n spp.

•34 Arachn.

XI. ARACHXIDA.

Marptusa [see Marpissa antea], Cambridge, F., t. c.

Marussenca , n. g. of Zoropsidce for madagascariensis , Madagascar, Dahl,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 247, n. sp.

Megaphobema , n. g. def., of Aviculariidce, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 546.

Messua desidiosci , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p. 299, pi. xxix, fig. 10.

Meta menardi , p. 47, pi. iii, fig. 37, mervnce, p. 47, pi. iii, fig. 38, segmentata ,
p. 48, pi. iii, fig. 39, mengei , p. 49, pi. iii, fig. 40, descr., Bosenberg,
Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Meta patagiata, Molle, ? , p. 18, aurora , Molle, 9 , p. 19, descr., Simon,
Revist. chilena v, n. spp.

Metabus gravidus, figured, Cambridge, 0. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol.
Centr.-Amer. pi. xxxvii, figg. 7-7e.

Metacyrba , n. g. for tceniola [= Cyrba tceniola Peck] descr., p. 252, pi. xxii,
figg. 9-10 b , Cambridge, F., op. cit. ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Metaphidippus , n. g. of Phidippece def., and key to spp., pp. 258-262,
nitidus , p. 263, pi. xxiii, figg. 5 & 6, Icetabilis , p. 267, pi. xxiv, figg. 5 -5 ft,
clubitabilis , p. 267, pi. xxiv, fig. 6, centralis , p. 269, pi. xxiv, figg. 14 &
15, hondurensis , p. 272, pi. xxv, fig. 8, retrarius , nubilus , p. 272,
capitatus , p. 272, pi. xxv, figg. 9-106, felix , vegetus, p. 273, Cam¬
bridge, F., t. c.

A/, mandibulatus , Costa Rica, p. 262, pi. xxiii, figg. 4-4e, octonotatus,
Guatemala, p. 263, pi. xxiii, figg. 8-9a, tridentatus , Guatemala, p. 263,
pi. xxiii, figg. 7-76, pernix , Guatemala, p. 264, pi. xxiii, figg. 10-106,
dentifer , Guatemala, p. 264, pi. xxiii, figg. 11-116, longipalpus,
Panama, p. 264, pi. xxiii, fig. 12-1 2c, globosus , Costa Rica, p. 265,
pi. xxiii, figg. 13-1 3c, maxillosus, Mexico, p. 265, pi. xxiii, figg. 14-14(7,
apicalis , Mexico, p. 265, pi. xxiii, figg. 15-1 6a, bispinosus, Guatemala,
p. 266, pi. xxiv, figg. 1-26, lanceolatus , Mexico, p. 266, pi. xxiv, figg.
3-3(7, levispinus , Panama, p. 267, pi. xxiv, figg. 4-4c, furcillatus ,
Mexico, p. 267, pi. xxiv, figg. 7-76, furcatus , Mexico, p. 267, pi. xxiv,
figg. 8-8a, flavolineatus , Panama, p. 268, pi. xxiv, figg. 9-9c, variegatus,
Mexico, p. 268, pi. xxiv, figg. 10-1 la, digitatus, Mexico, p. 269, pi. xxiv,
figg. 12-1 2c, bicuspidcitus , Guatemala, p. 269, pi. xxiv, figg. 13-136,
nigropictus , Mexico, p. 269, pi. xxiv, figg. 16-166, pallidatits, Guate¬
mala, p. 270, pi. xxiv, figg. 17 & 17a, expallidatus, Panama, p. 270,
pi. xxiv, figg. 18 & 18a, bicavatus, Panama, p. 270, pi. xxiv, figg. 19-
19(7, cupreus , Panama, p. 270, pi. xxiv, figg. 20 & 20a, ovatus, Guate¬
mala, p. 271, pi. xxv, figg. 1 & la, iridescens , Panama, p. 271, pi. xxv,
figg. 2 & 2a, injlatus, Guatemala, p. 271, pi. xxv, figg. 3 & 3a, mourns,
Guatemala, p. 271, pi. xxv, figg. 4-4c, quadrinotatus , Costa Rica,
p. 271, pi. xxv, figg. 5-56, ochraceus , Guatemala, p. 272, pi. xxv, figg.
6 & 6a, pallens , Guatemala, p. 272, pi. xxv, figg. 7 & 7a, Cambridge, F.,
t. c., n. spp.

Mettus reclivis , fig., Cambridge, O., op. cit. i, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
pi. xxxviii, figg. 8-8e.

Micaria foveata , ^ > Klovimoen, Norway, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900,
No. 2, p. 33, n. sp.

Mio'omata , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 62; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 60.

M. darlingi, Mazoe, Maslionaland, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 339,
n. sp.

Midamus rossettii , Almora, Leardi in Airaghi, Atti Mus. Milano xl, p. 90,
n. sp.

Mimetus margaritifer , Kelantan, ? descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 54,
n. sp.

Misumena , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 62 ;

ARANE7E.

Arachn. So

nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxxvii (ii) p. 60; M. tricuspidata,
fig., Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pi. ii, fig. 36.

M. decolor , Erythrsea, name and fig. only, Kulczynski, t. c., p. 62, pi. ii,

fig. 37, n. sp.

Modunda phragmitis , Egypt, p. 160, ceneiceps, Taprobane, p. 161, Simon,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Mogrus albogularis, J , S. Africa, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 72,
n. sp.

Mollika , n. g. of Attidce , def. for Philceus metalescens L. K., Peckham,
Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 303.

My gale, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 56 ;

nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 50.

Myrmarachne annandalei , Kelantan, £ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii),
p. 72, n. sp.

Nagaina incunda , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p 298, pi. xxix, fig. 4.

Naubolus micans , Matto Grosso, 9 descr., posticatus , Matto Grosso,
9 descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 159, n. spp.

Nephila clavipes, discussion of variation in the tufts of hair on the legs,
etc., identity with cornuta suggested, Cambridge, F. O. P., Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 325, pi. vii, figg. 1-4.

N. maculata jalorensis, Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 58,

n. subsp.

Nemesia sinensis , China (Da Lan San), 9 descr., p. 212, Pocock, P. Z. S.
1901 (i), p. 212, n. sp.

Nesticus cellulanus , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 93, pi. viii,

fig. 113.

Nilakantha , n. g. of Attidce defined, for cockerelli , Jamaica, Peckham, G. W.

& E. G., P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 8, pi. ii, figg. 1-B/.

Oarces reticulatus , 9 descr. from Molle, Simon, Revist. chilena v, p. 20.
Ocrisiona frencita, £ , Hong Kong, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 63;

O. melanopyga, Tasmania, £ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 160, n. spp.

Omothymus thorelli , Perak, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 45, n. sp.
Opisthoncus discussed, p. 345, verisimilis, Victoria, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin
Ac. xiii, p. 346, n. sp.

Oreonetides, n. subg. for Erigone naginata Th. [ = Mcerargus adipatus L. K.],
def., Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2, p. 29.

Orsima constricta , Congo, descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 149, n. sp.

Orsinome marmorea , S. India, p. 479, armctta, £ , Shillong, Assam, p. 480,
Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii ; 0. phrygiana, Jalor, descr., Simon,

P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 56 : n. spp.

Osericta dives, 9 , Brazil, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 75, n. sp.
Oxyopes, type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 63;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 61.

O. hindostanicus, India, p. 482, ryvesii, Allahabad, p. 482, rufisternis,

Ceylon, p. 483, ivroughtoni, Bulsar, S. Guzerat, p. 483, Pocock,
J. Bombay Soc. xiii ; 0. patalonqensis , Patalung, A descr., Simon,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 70 : n. spp.

Pachistopelma, n. g. of Aviculariidce for rufonigrum, Brazil, Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 548, n. sp.

Pachygnatha clerckii, p. 56, pi. iv, fig. 50, listen, p. 56, pi. iv, fig. 51,
de Geeri , p. 57, pi. iv, fig. 52, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv).
Padillothorax, g. defined, p. 70, for semiostrinus, Jalor, £ descr., Simon,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 71, n. sp.

Palestrina, n. g. of Attidce def. for variegata, Brazil, Peckham, Tr.
Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 304, pi. xxvi, figg. 4-4c, n. sp.

36 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Parnphobeteus, n. g. of Aviculariidce def., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7), viii,
p. 545.

Pcinysinus , n. g. of Salticidce def. for nitens , Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S.
1901 (ii), p. 74, n. sp.

Parabomis , n. g. def. for levanderii , Erythrsea, name and figg. only, Kulc-
zynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pi. ii, figg. 25-27, n. sp.

Paramarpissa, n. g. def., tibialis , Mexico, p. 252, pi. xxii, figg. 11-11/
Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. sp.

Paraph idippus, n. g. def. and key to spp., p. 273, laniipes , Mexico, p. 2 75,
pi. xxv, figg. 11-llc, inermis , Mexico, p. 275, pi. xxv, figg. 12-12/
marmoratus , Costa Pica, p. 277, pi. xxvi, figg. 4-4 / Cambridge, F.,
t. c., n. spp.

P. funebris, p. 275, pi. xxv, figg. 13-1 4a, chrysis , p. 276, pi. xxvi, figg. 1-2/’
disjunctus , p. 277, pi. xxvi, figg. 3- 3c, fartilis, p. 278, pi. xxvi, fig. 5,
militarise pi. 279, pi. xxvi, figg. 6 & 7, mexicanus , p. 279, pi. xxvi, fig. 8,
Cambridge, F., t. c.

Pardessus , def., Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 302; def., p. 221,
mimicus , p. 221, pi. xviii, figg. 10 & 10a, gratiosus , p. 221, pi. xviii,
figg. 11 & 11a, descr., Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer.

Pardosa mongolica, Mongolia, Kulczynski in Horvath's Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 346, pi. xiii, fig. 17; P. potteri , p. 25, micheli , p. 26,
Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx; P. laidlawi , Perak,
$ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 69 : n. spp.

Parncenus cuspidatus, Guatemala, p. 288, pi. xxvii, figg. 1 4-1 4c?, fimbriatus,
Guatemala, p. 288, pi. xxvii, figg. 15-1 5c, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran,
ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer. ; P. discussed, p. 300, griseus, New Mexico,
Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 301, pi. xxvi, figg. 7-76 : n. spp.

P. def. and key to spp., p. 287, cyanidens, Guatemala, p. 288, pi. xxvii,
figg. 12-136, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Pedanostethus mazaurici , La Grotte de Trabuc (Gard), Simon, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901, p. 238, n. sp.

Pellenes, abbreviated descriptions of American spp., pp. 200-208, hirsutus ,
p. 211, coecatus, / , p. 214, descr., Peckham, Bull. Wisconsin Soc. i.

P. howardii, Wisconsin, p. 209, pi. i, figg. 1-16, brunneus , / , Florida,
p. 210, pi. i, fig. 2, elegans , / , California, p. 212, pi. i, fig. 3, tran-
quillus, / , Arizona, p. 213, pi. i, fig. 4,/estus, Utah, p. 215, pi. i, fig. 5,
1 'dauserii , / , New Mexico, p. 216, pi. i, fig. 6, limatus , / , California,
p. 217, pi. i, fig. 7, birgei , , New Mexico, p. 217, pi. i, fig. 8, toini-

sendii , 9 , Texas, p. 218, pi. i, fig. 9, carolinensis , 9 > Charleston, S. C.,
p. 219, pi. i, figg. 10-106, sabidosus, 9 i Georgia, p. 219, pi. i, figg. 5,
11 & 11a, simplex, 9> Vera Cruz, Mexico, p. 220, pi. i, fig. 12,
griseus , 9 ? Utah, p. 221, pi. i, fig. 13, candidus , 9> Utah, p. 221, pi. i,
fig. 14, nemoralis , Arizona, p. 221, pi. i, fig. 15, superciliosus , Arizona,
p. 222, pi. i, fig. 16, politics , 9? New Mexico, p. 223, pi. i, fig. 17,
placidus, 9, Mexico, p. 223, pi. i, fig. 18, cognatus, 9, Kansas, p. 224,
pi. i, fig. 19, dolosus, Arizona, p. 224, pi. i, fig. 20, Peckham, Bull.
Wisconsin Soc. i; P. translatus, £ descr., p. 11, pi. iii, figg. 6 & 6a,
banksi , 9 descr., p. 12, pi. iii, figg. 7 & 7a, both from Jamaica,
Peckham, G. W. & E. G., P. Z. S. 1901 (ii) : n. spp.

Pensacola , g. def., p. 220, signata , p. 220, pi. xviii, figg. 7-7/, sylvestris ,
p. 220, pi. xviii, figg. 8 -8c, radians, p. 220, pi. xviii, fig. 9, descr.,
Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Phanias, g. def., Jlavostriatus, Mexico, p. 251, pi. xxii, figg. 8-86, Cam¬
bridge, F., t. c., n. sp.

Phidippus , foveolatns , Mexico, p. 283, pi. xxvi, figg. 10-106, aureopilosus,
Panama, p. 283, pi. xxvi, figg. 11 & 11a, tuberculatus, Mexico, p. 283,
pi. xxvii, figg. 1—126, cruentus, Mexico, p. 284, pi. xxvii, figg. 4 & 4a,

ARANE7E.

Arachn. 37

brunneus , Mexico, p. 285, pi. xxvii, figg. 6-7 a, albulatus , Mexico,
p. 285, pi. xxvii, figg. 9-9/, bidentatus , Mexico, p. 286, pi. xxvii,
figg. 11-11/ Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer. ;
P. ardens , $ , New Mexico, p. 288, pi. xxiii, figg. 7 & 7 a, californicus , ^ ,
California, p. 289, pi. xxiii, figg. 3 & 3a, bardus , Long Is., p. 291,
pi. xxiii, fig. 6, comatus, New Mexico, p. 291, pi. xxiii, figg. 8-8c,
incertus , 9> Hab. ? p. 292, pi. xxiv, figg. 1 & la, montivagus , $,
Mexico, p. 293, pi. xxiv, figg. 3 & 3a, tyrellii , £ , Canadian Rocky Mts.,
p. 296, pi. xxiv, fig. 4, worhmanni , £ > N. America, p. 297, pi. xxiv,
figg. 5 & 5a, translatus , 9 > Santarem, p. 298, descr., Peckham, Tr.
Wisconsin Ac. xiii : n. spp.

P., g. def. and key to spp., p. 280, carneus , p. 283, pi. xxvi, figg. 9 & 9a,
arizonensis, p. 284, pi. xxvii, fig. 3, georgii, p. 285, pi. xxvii, fig. 5,
howardi , p. 285, pi. xxvii, fig. 8, mexicanus , p. 286, pi. xxvii, fig. 10,
Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer. ; P. obscurus,

N. Carolina and Texas, p. 294, pi. xxiv, figg. 2-2e, rauterbergii ,
possibly the female of P. variegatus , p. 295, pi. xxiv, figg. 6 & 6a,
Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii.

Philceus, discussion of the g., Peckham, t. c., p. 298.

Phintia viridimicans , Ecuador, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 146,
n. sp.

Phlegra micans , /, p. 64, semipullata , / , p. 65, Hong Kong, albostriata ,
/ , S. Africa, thibetana , 9 > Thibet, p. 73, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx, n. spp.

Pholcus zichyi , China, Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 326, pi. xii, figg. 3 & 4; P. vesculus , Perak, 9 descr., diopsis ,
Jalor, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 49, n. spp.

Pliormictopus , n. g. of Avicidariidce def., with Lcisiodora cancerides as type,
Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 545.

Phyllonethis lineata , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 94, pi. viii,
fig. 114.

Plator insolens , descr., Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 340, pi. xiii, figg. 10-13.

Plesiopelma , n. g. of Avicidariidce def., p. 553, for myodes, Uruguay,
Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 554, n. sp.

Pochyta spinosa, 9 > W. Africa, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 69,
n. sp.

Pceciloneta variegata , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 91,
pi. viii, fig. 109.

Poidtonia, n. g. of A ttidce for caudata, , Chapoda, S. America, Peckham,
Bull. Wisconsin Soc. i, p. 225, pi. ii, figg. 1-lc, n. sp.

Porrhomma norvegicum , Tysfjorden, Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xxiv, No. 2, p. 25, n. sp.

Porrhotkele , notes on g., p. 265, antipodiana, notes, p. 266, Hogg, P. Z. S.
1901 (ii).

P. simoni , Christchurch, N. Z., 9 descr., Hogg, t. c., p. 269, fig. 37,
n. sp.

Pronous affinis , Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, p. 61, n. sp.

Prostheclina perplexa, p. 12, pi. iii, figg. 8-8/ morgani , p. 13, pi. iv,
figg. 9-9/ venatoria, p. 13, pi. iv, figg. 10-10/ viaria (/ only), p. 14,
pi. iv, figs. 11-11/ all from Jamaica, Peckham, G. W. & E. G.,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

■Prosthesima albomaculata, Salisbury, Mashonaland, 9 descr., Cambridge,

O. P., P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 11, pi. v, figg. 2-2c ; P. mediocris , Erythreea,
name and figg. of epigyne only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901,
p. 62, pi. i, fig. 6 : n. spp.

P. iaxartensis, notes, Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 323.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.] D 7

38 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Pseudamycus relucens, $ , p. 63, bicoronatus, , p. 64, Hong Kong, Simon,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, n. spp.

Pseudicius musculus , Africa, 9 descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 160, n. sp.

Pseudogonatiuni , n. g., of Theridiidce def. for fuscornarginaturn, Tysfjorden,
Strand, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2, p. 37, n. sp.

Pterinopelma , n. g. of Aviculariidce def. for Eurypelma vitiosum , Pocock,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 551.

Ptocasius strupifer , £ , Hong Kong, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
p. 65, n. sp.

Pyresthesis cribrata , Abyssinia, Simon, t. c., p. 22, n. sp.

Pythonissa punctata , pi. i, figg. 7-10, simplex, pi. i, figg. 12 & 13, from
Erythrma, name and figg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie, 1901
p. 62, n. spp.

P. plumcilis, figg., Kulczynski, t. c., p. 62, pi. i, figg. 8 & 9, 11.

Rcecius aculeatus , Congo, Dahl, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 188,
n. sp.

Rhitymna xanthopus , Kelantan, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 65,
n. sp.

Rubrius mordax, figured, Cambridge, O. P., Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., pi. xxxvii, figg. 1-le.

Rudra , g. def., p. 254, geniculata , p. 255, pi. xxii, figg. 13-13e, polita,
p. 255, pi. xxii, fig. 14, Cambridge, F., op. cit. ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Runciniopsis cethiops, Abyssinia, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 21,
n. sp.

Saitidops , n. g. of Salticidce def. for clathratus , ^ , Venezuela, Simon, t. c.,
p. 72, n. sp.

Saitis catulus , £ , Venezuela, p. 66, lusitanicus , <$ , Portugal, p. 67,
cyanipes , £ , Brazil, p. 67, breviuscidus , 9 > W. Africa, p. 67, vespertilio ,
£ , E. Australia, p. 68, Simon, t. c. ; S. inutilis , <$ descr., p. 10, pi. iii,
fig. 4-45, dejloccatus , $ descr., p. 11, pi. iii, figg. 5 & 5 a, both from
Jamaica, Peckham, G. W. & E. G., P. Z. S. 1901 (ii) : n. spp.

Salpesia soricina , 5 5 Seychelles, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 70,
n. sp.

Salticus , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 65;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 63 ; S. attenuatus ,
Singapore, immature 5 described, O. P. Cambridge, P. Z. S. 1901 (i),
p. 15, pi. v, figg. 6-6c.

Scotophceus corruscus, fig. of epigyne, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901,
p. 62, pi. i, fig. 5.

Scoturius tigriSj Brazil, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 154, n. sp.

Scytodes , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 60;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 58; S. humilis, figg.,
Kulczynski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2.

S. afinis , Erythrsea, name and figg. only, Kulczynski, t. c., p. 62, pi. i,
figg. 3 & 4, n. sp.

Sebastira instrata , Venezuela, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, p. 76,

n. sp.

Segestna , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 57 ;
nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 54.

Selenocosmia stirlingi, Australia, p. 245, fig. 27, vulpina, Queensland,
p. 246, fig. 28, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

Selenops basutus , Teyeatyaneng, in Basutoland, £ descr., Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 288; S. aculeatus , Perak, $ descr., Simon, P. Z. S.
1901 (ii), p. 64 : n. spp.

Selenotypus plumipes, notes, Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 249.

Selimus , n. g. of Attidce , for venustus , <$ , Brazil, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin
Ac. xiii, p. 329, pi. xxviii, figg. 10-10c, n. sp.

ARANEvE.

Arachn. 39

Semorina seminuda , 9> i'As, 9, Venezuela, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, p. 75, n. spp.

Seniora trochilus , Venezuela, / descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 141, n. sp.

Seramba pennata, Nawng-Chik, / descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 66,
n. sp.

Servcea , descr., Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 302, pi. xxv, figg. 2-25.

Shira designata , Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.
p. 298, pi. xxix, fig. 6.

Sidusa inermis, Mexico, p. 209, pi. xvi, figg. 3-4a, maxillosa , Guatemala,
p. 210, pi. xv, figg. 8-9c, marmorea , Panama, p. 211, pi. xv, figg. 10 &
10 a, olivacea , Guatemala, p. 211, pi. xv, figg. 11 & 11a, pallida ,
Guatemala, p. 211, pi. xv, fig. 12, dentichelis , Mexico, p. 212, pi. xv,
figg. 13-135, minuta , Mexico, p. 212, pi. xv, figg. 14-145, nigropicta ,
Panama, p. 212, pi. xv, figg. 15—1 5<V, penicillata , Mexico, p. 212, pi.
xvi, figg. 5-6c, vittata , Guatemala, p. 213, pi. xvi, figg. 7-75, nigrina ,
Mexico, p. 213, pi. xvi, figg. 8-8c, albida , Mexico, p. 213, pi. xvi,
fig. 9, cristata , Mexico, p. 213, pi. xvi, figg. 10-10c, spirorbis , Panama,
p. 214, pi. xvi, figg. 11-lle, nigriventer , Panama, p. 214, pi. xvi, figg.
12 & 13, murcida , Guatemala, p. 214, pi. xvi, figg. 14 & 14a, fidvo-
guttata , Mexico, p. 214, pi. xvii, figg. 1 & la, albicincta , Guatemala,
p. 215, pi. xvii, figg. 2 3a, circumcincta , Mexico, p. 216, pi. xvii, fig. 9,
quadriguttata , Mexico, p. 216, pi. xvii, figg. 10 & 10a, brevispina ,
Guatemala, p. 217, pi. xvii, figg. 11 & 12, lutea, Mexico, p. 217,
pi. xvii, fig. 13, spiralis , Mexico, p. 217, pi. xvii, figg. 14-14e, voluta ,
Panama, p. 218, pi. xvii, figg. 15 & 15a, svdphurea , Panama, p. 218,
pi. xvii, figg. 16-175, Jlavida , Guatemala, p. 219, pi. xviii, figg. 1 & 2,
binotata, Mexico, p. 219, pi. xviii, fig. 3, excavata, Guatemala, p. 219,
pi. xviii, figg. 4-45, Cambridge, F., t. c., n. spp.

S., g. def. and keys to spp., pp. 196-208, /estiva, p. 208, pi. xvi, figg. 1-2^
recondita , p. 209, pi. xv, figg. 6-7 d, parvula , p. 215, pi. xvii, figg. 4 & 5,
conspecta , p. 216, pi. xvii, figg. 6—7 <7, alacris , p. 216, pi. xvii, figg. 8 &
8a, opima , p. 219, pi. xviii, figg. 5 & 6, descr., Cambridge, F., t. c.

Siler pidcher, Kelantan, / descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 75, n. sp.

Simcetha, discussed, severa, Singapore, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii,
pp. 306 & 307, pi. xxv, figg. 3-35, n. sp.

Singa hamata , p. 49, pi. iii, fig. 41, nitidida, p. 50, pi. iv, fig. 42, heerii,
p. 51, pi. iv, fig. 43, albovittata , p. 51, pi. iv, fig. 44, sanguinea, p. 52,
pi. iv, fig. 45, pygmcea , p. 53, pi. iv, fig. 46, descr., Bosenberg,
Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Sparassus claviger , Salisbury, / descr., p. 339, darlingi, Enkeldoorn,
Mashonaland, / descr., p. 339, spinipalpis, Salisbury, / descr.,
p. 340, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii; S. xerxes , Omara, on the
Mekran Coast, p. 489, maynardi, Jacobabad, pyrozonis, 9 > Assam,
p. 490, hampsoni , 9 5 Nilgiri Hills, fuligineus, 9 5 Satara, p. 491,
admiratus , 9 5 Bombay, iranii , 9 ? Baluchistan, pearsoni , 9 5 Poona
Ghats, p. 492, obesulus , 9 ? E. Poona, rotundiceps , S. India, p. 493,
milleti , / , Nasik, greeni, Ceylon, p. 494, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii ;
S. annandalei , Nawng-Chik, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 65 :
n. spp.

Spermophora tessellata, Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, t. c., p. 50, n. sp.

Stasimopus insculptus , King William’s Town, / descr., Pocock, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 285, n. sp.

Steatoda perakensis , Perak, / descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 53,
n. sp.

Stemonyphantes bucculentus , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 92,
pi. viii, fig. 110.

Stenodina , vid. Coprocrossa, p. 27.

40 Arachn,

XI. ABACHNIDA.

Stenygrocercus broorni , Hill Grove, N. S. W., 9 descr., Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901
(ii), p. 270, fig. 38, n. sp.

Storena obnubila , Perak, 9 descr., sciophana , Perak, 9 descr., Simon,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 48, n. spp.

Syncema globosum , var. nigriventris , nov., Krasnojarsk, descr., Kulczynski,
in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 336.

Synageles Venator , occurrence in Britain, Smith, Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii,
p. 115.

Tacuna , n. g. of Attidce , for delecta , Bio Janeiro, Peckham, Bull.
Wisconsin Soc. i, p. 228, pi. ii, figg. 4-4c, n. sp.

Tapinoba longidens , descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 93, pi. viii,
fig. 112.

Taurongia , nom. nov., for Hylobius , previously used for a g. of Coleoptera ,
Hogg, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 579 (see Hogg, P. Soc. Victoria xiii,

p. 82).

Tegenaria , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 59; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 57.

Telamonia mustelina, £ , Hongkong, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
p. 61 ; T. olorina , Taprobane, $ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 152 : n. spp.

Tengella , n. g. of Zoropsidce , for perfuga , $ , S. America, Dahl, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, p. 251, n. sp.

Tetragnatha , type sp. of the g., Cambridge, F., Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 61 ; nomenclature, Dahl, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (ii), p. 59 ; T .
solandrn , p. 58, pi. iv, fig. 53, montana , p. 58, pi. iv, fig. 54, extensa ,
p. 59, pi. iv, fig. 55, obtusa, p. 60, pi. iv/v, fig. 56, nigrita , p. 60,
pi. iv/v, fig. 57, pinicola , p. 61, pi. iv/v, fig. 58, punctipes, p. 61, pi. iv,
fig. 59, descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv) ; T. extensa, notes,
Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900, No. 2, p. 23.

T. coelestis , p. 478, paradisea, 9 , p. 479, both from Shillong, in Assam,
Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii ; T. novia, Jalor, descr., Simon, P. Z. S.
1901 (ii), p. 55 : n. spp.

Thalassius fulvus, Erythrma, name and figg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 63, pi. ii, fig. 48, n. sp.

Thanatus sibiricus , Siberia, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 337, pi. xiii, fig. 9, n. sp.

Thaumasia uncata, Panama, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol.
Centr.-Amer. p. 309, pi. xxx, figg. 6 & 7, n. sp.

T. veiox , Cambridge, F., t. c., p. 309, pi. xxx, figg. 5-5 c.

Thelcticopis hercides, Ceylon, p. 487, ajax, S. India, virescens, $ , Travancore,
S. India, ruftdus, <$, Nilgiri Hills, p. 488, bicornutus, <$ , Assam,
p. 489, Pocock, J. Bombay Soc. xiii, n. spp.

Theridiosoma nebidosum, Jalor, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 62,
n. sp.

Theridium eigenmanni, Texas, nom. nud., Eigenmann, P. Amer. Ass.
xlix, p. 230; T. subradiatum, Jalor, £ descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901
(ii), p. 52 : n. spp.

T. trepidariorum descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 96, pi. viii,
. figg. 115.

Thiania chrysogramma, 9 > Hong Kong, Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, p. 61 ; T. subserena, Perak, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii),
p. 73 : n. spp.

TImnisus bidentatus , Erythrma, name & figg. only, Kulczynski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 62, pi. ii, figg. 32-34 ; T. spiculosus , Salisbury,
Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 340, n. spp.

Thotmes, n. g. def., p. 240, paykulli, p. 240, pi. xx, figg. 21-21e, fannee,
p. 241, pi. xx, figg. 22 & 22 a, bicolor , p. 241, descr., Cambridge, F.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

ARANEZE.

Arachn. 41

Thyene varians , Madagascar, Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 308,
n. sp.

T., g. discussed and imperial is fig., Peckham, t. c., p. 307, pi. xxv,
figg. 4-4 6.

Tinus , n. g. of Pisauridce , def. p. 310, nigrinus, Guatemala, p. 310, pi. xxx,
figg. 8 & 9, tibialis, Mexico, p. 311, pi. xxx, figg. 10 & 11, minutus ,
Mexico, p. 311, pi. xxx, figg. 12, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii,
in Biol. Centr.-Amer., n. spp.

Titus , n. g. of Drassidoe defined, p. 12, for lugens , Salisbury, Mashonaland,
9 described, Cambridge, O. P., P. Z. S. 1901 (i), p. 13, pi. v,
figg. 3-3e, n. sp.

Tomis, n. g. of Homalatteoe def. for palpalis , Mexico, Cambridge, F.,
Arach. Aran, ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., p. 296, pi. xxix, figg. 1-16,
n. sp.

Trochosa insignis, figured, Cambridge, O. P., op. cit. i, in Biol. Centr.-
Amer., pi. xxxviii, figg. 7-7e.

Tidpius kilarus , Cambridge, F., op. cit. ii, in Biol. Centr.-Amer., p. 299,
pi. xxix, fig. 9.

Tutelina rosenbergi, Ecuador, £ descr., Simon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xlv, p. 149, n. sp.

Uloborus walckenaerii descr., Bosenberg, Zoologica xiii (xxxv), p. 54, pi. iv,
fig. 48 ; U. signatus , pi. xxxviii, figg. 9-10c, variegatus , pi. xxxviii,
figg. 11-11#, vicinus , pi. xxxviii, figg. 12-126, Cambridge, O. P.,
Arach. Aran, i, in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Uthina atrigularis , Malay Peninsula, 9 descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii),
p. 51, n. sp.

Utopiellum , n. subg. for Erigone mirabilis L. K., def., Strand, Arch.
Naturv. Christian, xxiv, No. 2, p. 31.

Viroqua , n. g. of Attidce def. for Jotus ultimus , Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin
Ac. xiii, p. 334.

Xenesthis def., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 546.

Xysticus incequalis , p. 333, pi. xiii, fig. 4, connectens, p. 335, pi. xiii, fig. 5,
China, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii ; X. nor-
vegicus, $, Skarmodal, p. 175, augur, 9, Nadelholz, p. 178, sex-
angulatus , 9 j Skarmodal, p. 180, Strand, Abli. Ges. Gorlitz xxiii :
n. spp.

Xysticus rainbowi nom. nov. for obscurus , prseocc., Strand, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 66.

Zenodorus , discussion of the g., Peckham, Tr. Wisconsin Ac. xiii, p. 299.

Zilla thorellii , p. 42, pi. iii, fig. 31, Jcochii , p. 43, pi. iii, fig. 32, montana,
p. 44, pi. iii, fig. 33, stroemii , p. 45, pi. iii, fig. 34, x-notata , p. 45,
pi. iii, fig. 35, atrica, p. 46, pi. iii, fig. 36, descr., Bosenberg,
Zoologica xiii (xxxv).

Zoropsis quedenfeldti, Tangiers, p. 192, triangularis, Tangiers, p. 193,
bilineata, Algiers, p. 194, oertzeni , Albania, p. 195, Dahl, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, n. spp.

Zygoballus , g. def. and key to spp. p. 289, rujipes, p. 291, pi. xxvii,
figg. 16-166, xxviii, figg. 1 & la, remotus, p. 291, pi. xxviii, fig. 2,
minutus , p. 292, pi. xxviii, figg. 5 & 6, Cambridge, F., Arach. Aran, ii,
in Biol. Centr.-Amer.

Z. tibialis, Guatemala, p. 292, pi. xxviii, figg. 3-4c, maculatus, Guatemala,
p. 292, pi. xxviii, figg. 7 & 7a, Cambridge, F., t. c., n. spp.

Zygometis, n. g. of Thomisidce for cristidata, Perak, 9 descr., Simon,
P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 63, n. sp.

42 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

SOLIFUGAL

[See Titles, Nos. 97, 157.]

For diagnoses of all spp. of Solifugce , see Kraepelin (96).

Blossia namaquensis , Namaqualand, p. 211, unguicornis , Uitenhage Div.,
p. 213, crepidulifera , Cape Colony, p. 214, karrooica , Prince Albert,
Cape Colony, p. 216, descr. and figg., Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii,
n. spp.

Chelypus , n. g. defined, p. 223, for barberi , Brit. Bechuanaland, descr. and
fig., Purcell, t. c., p. 224, n. sp.

Dcesia tuetana , var. algeriensis nov., Algeria, Kraepelin, Abh. Yer.

Hamburg xvi (i), No. 4, p. 6.

Galeodes , notes, Kraepelin, t. c., p. 1.

Gluviopsis australis , Cape Colony, Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii, p. 219,
n. sp.

Hemiblossia oneili , Dunbrody, Cape Colony, descr. and figg., Purcell, t. c.,
n. sp.

Hexisopus lanatus , notes on S. African specimens, Purcell, t. c.

H. reticulatus , Cape Colony, Purcell, t. c., p. 222, n. sp.

Sarophorus , notes, Kraepelin, Abh. Yer. Hamburg xvi (i), No. 4, p>7.
Solpuga erythronota , S. Africa, Kraepelin, t. c., No. 4, p. 5; S. alstoni ,
Gt. Bushmanland, descr. and fig., Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. ii :
n. spp.

S. lethalis , Venator , cervina , p. 208, derbiana , lateralis , chelicornis , p. 210,
hostilis, lineata, p. 211, notes on S. African specimens, Purcell, t. c.

PSEUDOSCOBPIONES.

[See Titles, Nos. 5, 45, 46, 69, 90, 91, 100, 179, 207.]

Chelifer cancroides , pseudo-parasitism in Man, Artault de Vevey, C.R.
Soc. Biol, liii, p. 105 ; C. orites , descr., Ellingsen, Bull. Soc. zool.
France xxvi, p. 208 ; C. latreillii , occurrence in East Biding of York¬
shire, H. E. Johnson, Tr. Hull Club i (4), p. 228.

C. borneoensis , Borneo, Ellingsen, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 206;
C. cocophilus , Kelantan, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 79; C.
sjostedti , Cameroons, p. 97, camerunensis , Cameroons, p. 99, Tullgren,
Ent. Tidskr. xxii (1901) : n. spp.

Chthonius sinuatus , Cameroons, Tullgren, t. c., p. 100, n. sp.

Gary pus per sonatus, Kelantan, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 79, n. sp.
Ideobisium strandi , Aal in Hallingdal, Norway, Ellingsen, Bull. Soc.
zool. France xxvi, p. 88, n. sp.

Obisium muscorum , on Castle Bock, Edinburgh, Godfrey, B., Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist, x, p. 118.

O. muscorum , nesting habits, Godfrey, t. c., p. 215.

Roncus cambridgii, ocurrence in Scotland, Evans, W., Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, x, pp. 53 & 54.

OPILIONES.

[See Titles Nos. 101, 111, 159, 179, 216.]

Synopses of N. American Plialangida, Banks (7).

Opiliones plagiostheti, synopsis of spp., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), p. 80.
Egcenus zichyi , Siberia, Kulczynski, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 363, n. sp.

Gagrella bicornigera , Ligeh, p. 81, illusa , Jalor, p. 81, biseriata, Perak,

OPILIONES. ACARI.

Arachn. 43

p. 82, patalungensis , Patalung, p. 82, semigranosa , Jalor, p. 83, «Ao-
rubrct , Perak, p. 83, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901 (ii), n. spp.

Liobunum norvegicum , Christiania, Strand, Norske Selsk. Skr. 1900,
No. 2, p. 7, n. sp.

Oligolophus alpinus , notes, Strand, t. c., p. 10.

O. kulczynslcii , f , Skarmodal, p. 11, sp. ?, Hatfjelddalen, p. 13, Strand,

t. c., n. spp.

Phalangium nordenskioldi , var. pallida , nov., Siberia, p. 350, var. albo-
fasciata nov., Mongolia, p. 351, var. transbaicalica nov., Siberia,
p. 352, descr., Iyulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii.

P. scabrum , Mongolia, p. 353, tricolor , China, p. 355, bidentatum , China,

p. 357, robustum , Mongolia, p. 359, pollens , Mongolia, p. 361, Kul-
czynski, t. c., n. spp.

Verpidus, n. g. defined for. spumatus, Jalor, descr., Simon, P. Z. S. 1901
(ii), p. 84, n. sp.

ACARI.

[See Titles, Nos. 3, 4, 9, 12, 21-23, 32-37, 51-55, 57-60, 62, 66, 67, 71, 72,
84, 93-95, 110, 113, 116, 118, 119, 121-126, 133, 134-146, 156, 168,
169, 171, 185-187, 196-206, 208, 211-215, 217.]

Hydrachnidce and Halacaridce , diagnoses of all known spp., Piersig
& Lohmann (146).

Ixoclidce, synonymy of the, Neumann (118), pp. 341-350.

Agaue brevipalpus , figured for the first time, Trouessart, Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900, p. 253, pi. v, figg. 2-2e.

A. exornata , Djibouti, Trouessart, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 149,
n. sp.

Amblyomma crenatum , p. 297, sublceve, p. 298, geayi , p. 299, cuneatum ,
p. 301, integrum , distinctum , p. 303, varium , p. 304, morelice , p. 308,
marmoreum , p. 309, descr., Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv.

A. parvitarsum, % , Patagonia, p. 295, compactum , 9? Sumatra, p. 296,
fur cosum, $, Java, p. 299, badium , Sumatra, p. 300, cruciferum ,
Haiti, p. 302, personatum , German E. Africa, p. 307, inflatum , Chili,
p. 312, Neumann, t. c., n. spp.

Ammonia brevirostris, notes, Tragadh, Bill. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7,
p. 15, pi. ii, figg. 7 & 8.

Aponomma Iceve , var. capense , nov., p. 291, latum , p. 291, decorosum , p. 292,
descr., Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv.

R. ochraceum , Zanzibar, p. 293, ecinctum (Nouvelle-Galles du Sud), p. 293,
crassipes , Sornier, p. 294, Neumann, t. c., n. spp.

Argas miniatus = A. americanus Packard, A. sanchezi Duges and A.
radiatus Railliet, Neumann, t. c., p. 254.

A. kochi, Basutoland, if descr., cucumerinus , Lima, G descr., Neumann,
t. c., p. 254, n. spp.

Arrenurus geminus , England, p. 293, socov, England, p. 294, descr. and
figg., George, Sci. Gossip (n. s.) vii ; A. mulleri , near Harburg,
Koenike, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 95; A. pseudomacidator=A. maculator
descr. by Koenike, Piersig, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 218 ; A. membranator ,
Norway, Thor, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 679 : n. spp.

A. kcenikei, notes, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 54, figg. 2 6a-c; A.
tabulator , p. 230, robustus, p. 294, notes, George, Sci. Gossip (n. s.)
vii; A. maculator , notes, Koenike, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 95.

A to* multiporus , notes, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 50, figg. 24«-/o

Atractides gabretce , Bohmer Wald, Thon, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 279, n. sp.

Aturellus , n. g. of HydracJmiclce for crassipcdpis , Mauth, Piersig, Zool.
Anz. xxv, p. 18, n. sp.

44 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

A turns protzi, Mauth, Piersig, t. c., p. 33; A. crassipalpis , Saxon Switzer¬
land, Protz, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 1 : n. spp.

Bryobia serrata , notes, Tragadh, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7, p. 20,
pi. ii, figg. 9 & 10.

Calculus dubius , Russia, Uvck, Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 367, pi. xiii, fig. 21, n. sp.

Celcenogamasus , n. g. of Mesostigmata for hirtellus , Chili, Berlese &
Leonard i, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 13, n. sp.

Celcenopsis cryptodonta , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, t. c., p. 13, n. sp.

Cillibano heliocopridis, Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver.
vii, p. 74, pi. iii, figg. 49-52, n. sp.

Curvipes piersigi, notes, Dad ay, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, p. 52, figg. 25 a-g.

Dameosoma megacephalum , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv,
p. 12, n. sp.

Dermacentor triangidatus , 9 > Argentina, p. 266, parv/ma pertus, f , Cali¬
fornia, p. 267, compactus, Borneo, p. 268, Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool.
France xiv, n. spp.

Discopoma expansa, Tacuru Pucu, termitophila , Coxipd, Berlese &
Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 14 ; D. expansa , Paraguay in nests of
Anoplotermitis pacifici , termitophila , Coxipo, in nests of Eutermitis
heteroptera , Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398, p. 22 : n. spp.

Eremceus complanatus , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 12,
n. sp.

Eidais dadayi , nom. nov. for E. infundibulifera , Piersig & Lohmann, Das
Tierreich, Lief 13, p. 308.

Eylais zichyi , Siberia, p. 400, csikii , Russia, p. 405, ajftnis, Russia, p. 408,
rossica, Russia, p. 414, descr. and figg., Daday in Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii ; E. scliauinslandi , Cook St., New Zealand, Koenike,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 125; E. deciduus, East London Waterworks,
p. 68, georgei , Britain, p. 68, projectus , Norfolk Broads, p. 69, Soar,
Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii : n. spp.

E. mulleri , p. 388, var. bifissa , nov., p. 392, voeltzJcowi , p. 394, discreta ,
p. 398, triarcuata , p. 403, tantilla, p. 410, soari, var. aculeata , nov.,
p. 417, rimosa, p. 420, descr. and figg., Daday in Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii; E. infundibulifera , synonymy, Koenike, Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 130 ; E. bifurca , notes, Koenike, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 96.

Glycyphagus , g. discussed, p. 226, domesticus , p. 238, pis. vi, viii, figg. 3,
7, 10, 12, 14, 16, spinipes, p. 245, pis. vii & viii, figg. 1, 2, 4-6, 11,
13, 15, 17, plumiger , p. 250, pis. ix, xi, figg. 1-7, canestrinii , p. 255,
pis. x & xi, figg. 8-23, platygaster , p. 265, pis. xiv, xvii, figg. 1-4,
dispar , p. 271, pi. xv, crameri , p. 275, pis. xvi & xvii, figg. 5-11,
sciurinus , p. 283, pis. xviii & xix, descr., Michael, Brit. Tyro-
giyph- i-

Greenia , n. g. for perhinsi, Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk.
Ver. vii, p. 60, pi. ii, figg. 30-35, n. sp.

Hcemaphysalis bispinosa , p. 261, inermis , p. 264, descr., Neumann, Mem.
Soc. zool. France xiv.

H. longicornis , Nouvelle Galles du Sud, p. 261, ambigua, France, $ descr.,
p. 262, semermis, descr., Maindron, p. 263, Neumann, t. c. n. sp.

Halacarus rostratus , p. 147, parallelus , p. 148, both from Djibouti,
(Copidognathus) crassirosti'is , Saint Gueuole, p. 153, Trouessart, Bull.
Soc. zool. France xxvi, n. spp.

H. ( Copidognathus ) bavayi corallorum , Djibouti, Trouessart, t. c., p. 148,
n. subsp.

H. loricatus , p. 256, pi. iv, figg. 1-lc, glyptoderma , p. 258, pi. iv, figg. 2-2e,
lamellosus, p. 261, pi. v, fig. 1, descr. and figg., Trouessart, Bull. Soc.
Rouen 1900.

ACARI.

Arachn. 45

Heterozercon latus , Paraguay, in tests of Anoplotermitis pacifici , Silvestri,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398, p. 21, n. sp.

Hispidosperchon , n. subg. of Sperchon for >$'. setiger, elegans , Thor, Arch.
Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 4, p. 24.

Histiostoma, g. discussed, p. 200, rostra serratum, p. 208, pis. ii & iii, figg.
1-12, pulchrum , p. 217, pi. iv, figg. 4-10, descr., Michael, Brit.
Tyroglyph. i.

H. spiniferum, Gt Britain, in a Mole’s nest, p. 215, pi. iv, figg. 1-3,
pyriforme, Gt Britain, on Beech Trees, p. 221, pi. v, Michael, t. c.,
n. spp.

Hjardtdalia , n. g. of Hydrachnidce def. for runcinata , Norway, Thor,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 673, n. sp.

Ilyalomma cegyptium , varieties, p. 313, longirostrce , descr., p. 315, Neumann,
Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv; II. cegyptium, possibly includes Ixodes
arenicola , Tullgren, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, p. 102.

H. rhipicephaloides , Egypt, Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, n. sp.

Hydrachna inermis , Russia, p. 425, pi. xv, figg. 4-11, rossica , Russia,
p. 426, pi. xvi, figg. 1-12, Dad ay, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
n. spp.

Hydryphantes tartaricus , Russia, p. 422, pi. xiv, figg. 1-8, intermedins ,
Russia, p. 423, pis. xiV, figg. 9-12, xv, figg. 1-3, Daday, t. c., n. spp.

Hypopus minutus , Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver. vii,
p. 85, pi. iii, figg. 55 & 56, n. sp.

Ischyrognathus, n. g. of Halacaridce , for coutieri , Djibouti, Trouessart,
Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, p. 145, n. sp.

Ixodes , notes, descriptions and synonymy of spp., Neumann, Mem. Soc.
zool. France xiv, pp. 281-289 ; I. arenicola , possibly identical with
Ilyalomma cegyptium , Tullgren, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, p. 102.

T. rubidus , ^ 5 Mexico, p. 282, inermis , ^ > hab. unknown, p. 283, parvi-
rosti'is , $, Yezo, p. 284, tenuirostris , $ , Is. of Rugen, p. 286, acumin-
atus , $ , Genes, p. 287, schillingsi , $ , E. Africa, p. 288, Neumann,
Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, n. spp.

Krendowskia ovata , description of the nymph, Wolcott, Tr. Amer. Micr.
Soc. xxii, p. 109, pi. xxi, fig. 6.

Laminipes , nom. nov. for Fiona (Neumann non Koch), Piersig, Zool.
Anz. xxiv, p. 219.

Lebertia oudemansi , Hammerfest, descr., Oudemans, Tijdschr. Ent. xl,
p. 240, n. sp.

Lentungula algivorans , descr., Michael, Brit. Tyroglyph. i, p. 196, pi. i.

Liponyssus rhinolophi , Italy, p. 65, pi. ii, figg. 36 & 37, saurarum , Nether¬
lands, p. 66, pis. ii, figg. 38-40, 42, iii, figg. 41, 43 & 44, Oudemans,
Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver. vii, n. spp.

Mealia , n. g. of Tyroglyphinee , defined, p. 82, pteronyssina, p. 83, longior,
(£, p. 84, on hides, Trouessart, Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, n. spp.

Mesobates, n. g. of Hydrachnidce , for forcipates , Norway, Thor, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 677, n. sp.

Michcelia sylvestrana , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 15,
n. sp.

Neoliodes amencanus, Buenos Aires, Berlese & Leonardi, op. cit. xxiv,
p. 12, n. sp.

Neoparasitus , n. g., for oudemansi , Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland.
Dierk. Ver. vii, p. 53, pi. i, figg. 1-9, n. sp.

Neumania setosa , Norway, $ descr., Thor, Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii,
No. 4, p. 39, pi. xix, figg. 188-190, n. sp.

JYothrus maximus , living and fossil, in Patagonia, Tragardh, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 25, n. sp.

Notophallus insulanus , descr., Tragadh, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7,

p. 16, pi. ii, fig. 4.

46 Arachn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

Nycteridocoptes, n. g. of Sarcoptidce , for popped, in ear of a Bat, Oudemans,
Tijdschr. Ent. xl, pi. xi, p. 270, n. sp.

Oribates longicornutus , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 13,
n. sp.

Ornithodoros savignyi , var. caucus, p. 256, coriaceus , talaje , p. 258, canestrinii ,
p. 260, notes, Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv; 0. megnini ,
description of a problematical stigmatic organ, Wheler, J. Quekett
Club (2) viii, p. 61.

0. pcivimentosus , Gt. Namaqualand, p. 257, cequalis , Caucasus, p. 259,
Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, n. spp.

Pachylcelaps minutus, Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Yer.
vii, p. 56, pis. i, figg. 13-16, 18 & 19, 21-25, ii, figg. 17, 20, 26-29,
n. sp.

Parasitus longidus , var. robusta, nov., Juist, norm nud., Oudemans, Abh.
Yer. Bremen xvii, p. 227.

Penthaleus arcticus , Baren Is., Tragadh, Bill. Svenska ,Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7,
p. 19, pi. ii, figg. 5 & 6, n. sp.

Phytoptus civellence , p. 68, pi. v, figg. 1 & 2, taxi, p. 69, pi. v, fig. 3, Hike,
p. 69, pi. v, fig. 4, accris, p. 70, pi. v, fig. 5, alni, p. 70, pi. v, fig. 6,
notes, Gillanders, Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1900.

Pionacercus pyriformis, N. Wales, descr., Soar, J. Quekett Club (2), viii,
p. 47, pi. v, n. sp.

Pneumonyssus, n. g. of Dermanyssidce for simicola, in lungs of Cynocephalus
from S. Sumatra, de Haan & Grijns, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 7,
n. sp.

Pseudocheylus erythrceoides , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv,
p. 15, n. sp.

Pseudoxus , n. g. of Hydrachnidce for integer, Norway, Thor, Arch. Naturv.
Christian, xxiii, No. 4, p. 18, pi. xix, figg. 185-187, n. sp.

Rhagidia gelida, notes, Tragadh, Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7, p. 18,
pi. ii, fig. 2 & 3.

Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, S. Africa, p. 270, maculatus , Cameroons,
p. 273, oculatus, Damaraland, p. 274, ecinctus, hab. unknown, p. 275,
Neumann, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, n. spp.

R. armatus, Somaliland, p. 271, annulatus , discussed, p. 276, Neumann,
t. c.

Rhombognathus exoplus , on Corallines, Omonville-la-Rogue, Trouessart,
Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900, p. 265; R. exoplus , Omonville-la-Rogue,
cryptorhynchus , Saint-Guenole, Trouessart, Bull. Soc. zool. France
xxvi, p. 151 : n. spp.

Rhyncolophus simplex, Argentina, cursitans, Chili, striglipes, Coxipd,
Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 16, n. spp.

R. miniaceus var. pulchellus, nov., Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, t. c., p. 16.

Scutovertex spooji Oudrn. = bilineatus Michael, p. 79, spoofi nymph =
Rermannia convexa C. L. Koch, nympha, p. 80, Oudemans, Tijdschr.
Nederland. Dierk. \Ter. vii; S. lineatus and var. descr., Tragadh,
Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, 4, No. 7, pp. 5 & 6.

Sinaris leegei, Juist, Oudemans, Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, p. 225, pi. iii,
figg. 9-1 7.

Sperchon longipes , p. 282, montanus, Bohmer Wald, p. 284, Thon, Zool.
Anz. xxiv ; S. papillosus, Norway, Thor, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 679 :
n. spp. See also Hispidosperc/ion, p. 45, and Squamosperchon inf.

Squamosperchon , n. subg. of Sperchon for multiplicatus, Norway, Thor,
Arch. Naturv. Christian, xxiii, No. 4, p. 23, pi. xix, figg. 183-184,
n. sp.

Steganaspis, n. g. of Hygrobatidce, for arrenuroides, Les Clienaux Is.,
N. Lake Huron, descr., Wolcott, Tr. Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, pp. 105-
109, pi. xxi, figg. 1-5, n. sp.

ACARI. TARDIGRADA. PENTASTOMIDA. Avachn. 47

Stereotydeus, n. g. of Prostigmata for notophalloides , and gamasoides ,
Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 15, n. spp.

Tetranychus exsiccator , account of the Mite and of the Insects which
destroy it, Zehnter, Arch. Java. Suikerind. 1901, Aft. 5.

Thyas extendens, New Forest, Hampshire, George, Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii,
p. 45, n. sp.

Trichotarsus Jcoptorthosomce, Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk.

Yer. vii, p. 81, pi. iii, figg. 53 & 54, n. sp.

Trombidium histricinum , Argentina, eupectum , Buenos Aires, furcigerum ,
St. Pedro de Colalo, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 17;

T. insulanum , Juist, Oudemans, Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, p. 212,
pi. iii, fig. 1-8 : n. spp.

T. pusillum var. americanum nov., Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz.

xxv, p. 17 ; T. trigonum descr., Kulczynski in Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 367, pi. xiii, figg. 19 & 20.

Tyroglyphus viduus , Argentina, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv,
p. 12; T. viduus , Argentina in nests of Eutermitis arenarii fulvi-
capitis , Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398, p. 24; T. trifolium ,
Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Yer. vii, p. 86, pi. iii,
figg. 57-61 : n. spp.

Uropoda caputmedusce , Chili, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xv, p. 14;

U. , sp. (allied to U. paradoxa Can. & Berl.) on larva of Agrotis
segetum , notes, Giard, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 205; U. javensis,
Java, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Yer. vii, p. 72, pi. iii,
figg. 45-48 : n. spp.

Urozercon , n. g. of Mesostigmata for paradoxus , in nests of Termites at
Cingala, p. 13, latus, in nests of Anoplotermis at Tacuru Pucii, Para¬
guay, Berlese & Leonardi, Zool. Anz. xxv, n. spp.

U. , n. g. of Gamasidce for paradoxus , Coxipo, in nests of Eutermitis

rippertii , Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No 398, p. 21, n. sp.

TABDIGRADA.

See Titles, Nos. 105, 162, 166.

Echiniscus spiculifer , Arctic, Schaudinn in Romer & Schaudinn’s Fauna
Arctica ii, p. 193, n. sp.

Macrobiotus ornatus, varr. spinifcr , spinosissimus and verrucosus , Frankfort,
Richters, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1900, p. 40, pi. vi, n. sp.

PENTASTOMIDA.
See Titles, Nos. 61, 81, 117.

Myr. 1

XII. MYRIOPODA AND PROTO-

TRACHEATA.

BY

Albert Brown.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 1

MYRIOPODA.

I. Titles . 2

II. Biology . 6

1. Morphology .... 6

2. Physiology .... 6

3. Development .... 7

4. Variation & Pliylogeny 7

5. Habits & Miscellaneous 7

III. Distribution . 7

Page

IV. Systematic.

Chilopoda ....
Pauropoda (vacant)

. 10

Diplopoda ....

. 12

PROTOTRACHEATA.

I. Titles .

. 16

II. Biology .

. 17

III. Distribution ....

. 17

IV. Systematic ....

. 17

INTRODUCTION.

The Records of Myriopoda and Prototrachecita for 1901 show as marked
an increase in the number of titles as the other Records of Arthropoda,

Verhoeff contributes no less than 14 papers to this Record though
some of these were published prior to 1901. The series of papers on
Paleearctic Myriopoda which he has been issuing for some years past
is brought to a conclusion by the publication of the twentieth.

Some important papers have also been published by Pocock, dealing
with Chilopods and with questions of nomenclature. Examination of the
Systematic Index will show that more attention has been paid to the
Chilopoda than for some years past.

Evans’ contributions to the literature of Peripatus are of great import¬
ance and his classification worthy of note. Opinion has wavered during
the past few years as to the desirability of splitting up the original genus
Peripatus into a number of others. The tendency has been rather to

2 Myr. xn. myriopoda and prototracheata.

recognise sub-genera than genera. But so many new forms have been
described that the most convenient course would now appear to be followed
in recognising several genera. The wrorks of Bouvier are interesting
continuations of the previous works of this accomplished naturalist. In
one of his papers he shows that P. capensis and P. brevis are probably
identical and in retaining the former and younger name makes the
following remark which may be commended to those interested in the
search for the earliest zoological names of species and genera : “ La nomen¬
clature zoologique n’a que trop de tendances a se compliquer depuis pen et
a devenir inintelligible par suite de la substitution de noms anciens, mais
ignores, a des noms d’origine plus recente mais bien connus et d’usage
courant.”

The new species and genera are distributed as follows : —

gg-

Chilopoda

3

Diplopoda

15

Prototracheata

2

Totals

20

n. subgg. n. spp. n. subspp.

1 33 6

8 83 17

0 5 0

9 121 23

MYRIOPODA.

I. TITLES*

1. Attems, C. G. Myriopoden, pp. 282-288 in “Botanik und Zoologie in
Osterreicb in den Jahren 1850 bis 1900. (Festschrift herausgegeben
von der K. K. zoologisch-botanisclien Gesellschaft in Wien anlasslich
der Feier ihres fiinfzig-jahrigen Bestandes.)”

2. - . Myriopoden in Zicliy Zool. Ergebn. ii, Horvath, pp. 275-310,

pis. ix-xi.

3. - . Dr BrauePs Myriopoden-Ausbeute auf den Seychellen im

Jahre 1895. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, pp. 133-171, pis. xv-xvii.

Abstract by Iv. Yerhoeff in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 753.

4. Baer, G. A. Note sur le venin de divers Arthropodes du Perou.
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 180 & 181.

Banks, N. [See Cook (18).]

5. Behal, — & Phisalix, C. La Quinone, principe actif du venin du
lulus terrestris. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 388-390.

6. Blackman, M. W. Spermatogenesis of the Myriopods. Notes on the
Spermatocytes and Spermatids of Scolopendra , i. Kansas Univ.
Quart, x, pp. 61-76, pis. i-vii.

7. Bordage, E. Contribution h l’etude de la regeneration des appendices
chez les Arthropodes. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 304-307.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Myr. 3

8. *Botjin, P. Sur le fuseau, le residu fusorial et le corpuscle inter¬
mediate dans les cellules seminales de Lithobius forficatus L. (2e
Communication preliminaire.) C.R. Ass. Anat. iii, pp. 225-233,
6 text-figg.

9. * - & Bouin, M. Sur la presence et revolution des formations

ergastoplasmiques dans les cellules seminales de Lithobius forficatus
(Linn.). Bibliogr. Anat. Nancy vii, pp. 141-150.

10. * - & - . Sur le developpement precoce de filaments axiles dans

les spermatocytes de premier ordre chez Lithobius forficatus (Lin.).
Op. cit. ix, pp. 161-164, 1 fig.

11. - & Collin, R. Contribution a l'etude de la division cellulaire

chez les Myriapodes. Mitoses spermatogenetiques chez le Geophilus
linearis (Koch). Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 97-115, 11 figg. in text.

12. Bouvier, E. L. & Lesne, P. Sur les Arthropodes du Mozambique et
de San Thome offerts au Museum per M. Almada Negreiros. Bull.
Mus. Paris vii, 1901, pp. 12-15.

13. Brolemann, H. W. Note sur un Polydesmus monstrueux. Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901, pp. 239 & 240, figg. in text.

14. - . Materiali per la conoseenza della fauna Eritrea raccolti dal

Dott. P. Magretti. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 26-35, pi. i.

15. - . Materiaux pour servir k une faune de myriapodes de France.

Nouvelle Serie. Feuille Natural, xxxi, pp. 259-262, figg. in text.

[ - . A propos des “ Doppelmanchen.” Zool. Anz. xxiii, pp. 630-

634.]

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 152.

16. Carl, J. Beitrage zur Fauna der rhatischen Alpen. i. Beitrag.
Myriopoden Graubfindens, besonders des Engadins und des Mfinster-
thales, bearbeitet von Dr H. Rothenbuhler. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix,
pp. 355-377.

Collin, R. [See Bouin & Collin (11).]

17. Cook, O. F. Duoporus , a new Diplopod from Mexico. P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, pp. 402-404.

18. - . Camphor secreted by an Animal ( Polyzonium ). Science (n. s.)

xii, pp. 516-521.

Remarks by N. Banks, p. 649.

19. Flower, S. G. Notes on the Millipedes, Centipedes, Scorpions, etc., of
the Malay Peninsula and Siam. J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, pp. 1-48.

20. - . Notes on the fauna of the White Nile and its tributaries, ix.

Millipedes, x. Centipedes. P. Z. S. 1900, pp. 972 & 973.

21. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Arthropoda, Bericlit fur 1898, 57 pp.
Zool. Jahresb. 1898. \Myriopoda, , p. 32.]

22. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht fur 1899, 60 pp. Op. cit. 1899.

\Myriopoda , p. 36.]

23. - & - . Arthropoda. Bericht flir 1900, 56 pp. Op. cit. 1900.

[Myriopoda , p. 37.]

24. Hesse, P. Untersuchungen fiber die Organe der Lichtempfindung
bei niederen Thieren. vii. Yon der Arthropoden-Augen. Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 347-473, pis. xvi-xxi, 2 figg. in text.

Eyes of Myriopoda , pp. 353-362.

4 Myr.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

25. Heymons, R. Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Scolopender. Zoologica
1901, xiii, Part 33, Lief. 2-5, pp. 244, 8 pis.

Abstract by R. S. Bergh in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 591-604.

26. de Kerville, H. Gadeau. Recherches sur les faunes marines et
maritimes de la Normandie. 3e Voyage. Region d:Omonville-la-Rogue
(Manche) et Fosse de la Hague, Juin-Juillet, 1899, suivies de quatre
memoires d’EuGENE Canu et A. Cligny, d’EDOUARD Cheyreux, de
Paul Mayer et du Dr Trouessart sur les Copepodes, deux esp&ces
nouvelles d’ Amphipodes et les Halacariens recoltes pendant ce voyage
et d’un supplement aux comptes-rendus de ses deux precedents voyages
zoologiques sur le littoral de Normandie. Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900,
pp. 143-283, pis. iii-v, figg. in text.

Issued also separately but with the pagination of Bull. Soc. Rouen,
Paris, 8 vo, 1901.

von Korff, K. [See Meves & von Korff (31).]

27. Lucas, R. Myriopoda 1896, 1897. Arch. Naturg. lxiv, Heft i, 1898,
pp. 1029-1088.

Record of the Literature.

Lesne, P. [See Bouvier & Lesne (12).]

28. Mauck, A. V. On the Swarming and Variation in a Myriapod
(Fontaria virginiensis). Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 477 & 478.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 528.

Mayer, P. [See Giesbrecht & Mayer (21-23).]

29. de Meijere, J. C. H. Uber das letzte Glied der Beine bei den Arthro-
poden. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pi. xxx-xxxvii.

Myriopoda , pp. 450, pi. xxxv, figg. 136 & 137.

30. Merlin, A. A. Note on the Tracheal tubes of Insects. J. Quekett
Club (2) vii, pp. 405 & 406.

Structure of Scolopendra morsitans. Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901,
p. 153.

31. Meves, F. & von Korff, K. Zur Kenntnis der Zelltheilung bei Myrio-
poden. Arch. mikr. Anat. lvii, pp. 481-486, 1 ph, 5 figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 274 & 275.

32. Nemek, B. Zur Phylogenie einiger Diplopodenfamilie. Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 201-206.

Abstract by K. Verhoeff in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 479 & 480.

32a. *Nuttall, G. H. F. On the role of Insects, Arachnids and Myrio-
pods as carriers in the spread of Bacterial and Parasitic Diseases of
Man and Animals. A critical and historical study. Johns Hopkins
Hosp. Rep. viii (1899) Nos. 1 & 2, pp. 1-154, pis. i-iii.

Cf. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 498.

33. Phisalix, C. Un Venin volatil : secretion cutanee du lulus terres-
tris. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 385-388.

- . [See also Behal & Phisalix (5).]

34. Pocock, R. I. Myriapoda in “ The Victoria History of the Counties
of England.” Hampshire i, pp. 163-165.

35. - . Some questions of Myriopod nomenclature. Ann. Nat. Hist.

(7) viii, pp. 329-331.

(Deals with Geophilus and Blaniulidce.)

36. - . The CZiilopoda or Centipedes of the Australian Continent.

T. c. pp. 451-463.

titles. Myr. 5

37. [Pocock, R. I.] Some new genera and species of Lithobiomorphous
Chilopoda. T. c. pp. 448-451.

38. vom Rath, 0. Zur Kenntnis der Hautsinnesorgane und des sen-
siblen Nervensy stems der Arthropoden. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 499-539, 3 pis.

39. Rossi, G. Sul sistema nervoso sotto-intestinale dei Miriapodi. Nota
preliminare. Atti Ace. Lincei (v) x, Sem. i, pp. 319-324, 3 figg. in
text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 528.

40. - . Sulla resistenza dei Miriapodi all’ asfisia. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.

xxxiii, pp. 133-161.

41. - . Blaniulus guttulatus Gervais. Insektenborse Jakrg. xviii,

pp. 371 & 372.

42. — — . Un nido di lulus. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 525-527.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 643.

Rothenbuhler, H. [See Carl, J. (16).]

43. Shipley, A. E. & MacBride, E. W. Zoology. An Elementary Text-
Book. Cambridge, 8vo, 1901.

Myriopoda , pp. 110-133 & 154-159, figg. 82-84.

44. Silvestri, F. Descrizione di nuovi Termitofili e relazioni di essi
con gli ospiti. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398.

Myriopoda , pp. 15-20.

45. Verhoeff, K. W. Ueber den Hautungsvorgang der Diplopoden.
Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, pp. 467-485, pi. xviii.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 292 & 293.

46. - . Faune de la Roumanie par M. Jaquet. Chilopoden u. Diplo¬

poden aus Rumanien, bearbeitet von Carl W. Yerlioeff, Dr Phil, in
Bonn a. Rhein. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 167-178.

47. - . Uber drei Apfelbeckia-A.rten aus der Herzegowina. Zool. Anz.

xxiv, pp. 274-278, 6 figg. in text.

48. - . Zur Phylogenie der Diplopoden. T. c. pp. 506-508.

49. - . Uber die Coxalsacke der Diplopoden und die phylogenetische

Bedeutung der Colobognathen. T. c. pp. 601-604.

Abstract J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 643, and in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901),
p. 774.

50. - . Uber die Gonopoden von Odontopyge und eine n. sp. d. G.

T. c. pp. 665-672, 3 figg.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 774.

51. - . Uber Mesogeophilus baldensis. T. c. pp. 681-683. 4 figg.

in text.

52. — — . Beitrage zur Kenntniss palaarktischer Myriopoden. x. Zur
vergleichenden Morphologie, Phylogenie, Gruppen- und Artsystematik
der Lysiopetaliden. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, pp. 36-70, pis. vii-ix,
3 figg. in text.

53. - . Beitrage zur Kenntniss palaarktischer Myriopoden. xn. Ueber

Diplopoden aus Griechenland. T. c. pp. 172-204, pi. xviii.

54. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Myriopoden. xvi. Aufsatz.

Zur vergleichenden Morphologie, Systematik, und Geographie der
Chilopoden. Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, pp. 369-465, pis. xv-xvii.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 754-757.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.] D 8

6 Myr.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

55. [Verhoeff, K. W.] Beitrage zur Kenntniss palaarktischer Myrio¬
poden. xvii. Aufsatz. Diplopoden aus dem Mittelmeergebiet. Arch.
Naturg. lxvii (1), pp. 79-102, pis. iv & v.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 164 & 165.

56. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Myriopoden. xviii. Auf¬

satz. Uber Diplopoden aus Sliddeutschland und Tirol. Jahresh. Yer.
Wurttemb. lvii, pp. 81-111, pis. i-iii.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 480.

57. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Myriopoden. xix. Auf¬

satz. Diplopoden aus Herzegowina, Ungarn und Baiern. Arch.
Naturg. lxvii (1), pp. 221-240, pis. x & xi.

58. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Myriopoden. xx. Auf¬

satz. Diplopoden des ostlichen Mittelmeergebietes. T. c. pp. 241-
270, pis. xii-xiv.

59. VirIc, A. Recherches dans les cavernes d’Autriche, en Avril 1900.
Bull. Mus. Paris vi, 1900, pp. 233-236.

60. - . Liste des principals espbces ^tranghres entries dans les

collections du laboratoire de Biologie soutterraine du Museum (annexe
du laboratoire de M. le professeur Edmond Berrier) en 1900 et 1901.
Op, cit. vii, 1901, pp. 169-172.

61. Zehnter, L. Zur Anatomie der Copulationsflisse exotischer Iuliden.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 361-367, 2 figg. in text.

Abstract b}^ K. Verhoeff in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), p. 757.

62. Zograf, N. de. On the Lateral Cephalic Organs of Glomeris. Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) v, pp. 159 & 160.

Translation from C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxix, pp. 504-506.

II. BIOLOGY.

1. Morphology.

Morphology of the Chilopoda , Verhoeff (54), pp. 373-404. Com¬
parative Morphology of the Lysiopetalidce , Verhoeff (52), pp. 36-47.

Structure of the last segment of the Leg in Myriopoda, de Meijere
(29).

Anatomy of the Copulatory Feet of Iididce , Zehnter (61). Gonopods
of Polymicrodon , Verhoeff (57), p. 227. Gonopods of Odontopyge, Ver¬
hoeff (50).

Abnormal copulatory organs in a Polydesmus , Brolemann (13), p. 239.

Second pair of legs in female of Heteroporatia , Verhoeff (56), p. 96.

Coxal Pouches of Diplopoda, Verhoeff (49).

The Lateral Cephalic Organs of Glomeris , de Zograf (62).

Nervous System of Myriapoda , Rossi (39). Nervous System and Sense
Organs of Myriopoda , vom Rath (38). Eyes of Myriopoda , Hesse (24),
pp. 353-362.

Structure of the Tracheal Tubes of Scolopendra , Merlin (30).

2. Physiology.

Active principle of the poison of lulus , BIchal & Phisalix (5), Phisalix
(33). Effect of the poison of Scolopendra, Baer (4). Secretion of
Camphor by a Polyzonium , Cook (18),

DISTRIBUTION.

Myr. 7

Regeneration of Appendages in Myriopoda , Bordage (7).

Resistance of Myriapoda to immersion in fluid, inert gases, etc., Rossi
(40).

Casting the Skin in Dipiopoda, Verhoeff (45).

3. Embryology.

Cell-division in Myriopoda , Meves & von Korff (31). Mitosis in
Geophilus linearis , Bourn & Collin (11).

Spermatogenesis of Scolopendra , Blackman (6). Spindle etc. in Seminal
Cells of Lithobius forficatus, Bouin (8-10). Spermatogenesis in Geophilus
linearis , Bouin & Collin (11).

Development of Scolopendra, Heymons (25).

4. Variation and Phytogeny.

Variation in Fontaria virginiensis, Mauck (28).

Phylogeny of Dipiopoda, Verhoeff (48), p. 507 : of some Families of
Dipiopoda, Nemec (32).

5. Habits and Miscellaneous.

Nest of Iidus, Rossi (42).

Swarming of Fontaria virginensis, Mauck (28).

Literature of Myriopoda, 1898-1900, Giesbrecht & Mayer (21-23),
1896 & 1897, Lucas (27).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

(1) Arctic and Antarctic.

(Vacant.)

(2) Europe and Mediterranean Islands.

For Myriopoda generally of Europe see Verhoeff (46, 52-58).

Russia : n. sp. of Geophilus, Attems (2), p. 282.

Caucasus : n. sp. of Anuroleptophyllum n. subg., Attems (2), p. 293.
Tiflis : n. sp. of lulus, Attems (2), p. 288.

S. Germany : 2 n. spp. of Orobainosoma (pp. 99 & 102), n. subsp. of
Ceratosoma Jcaroli (p. 98), n. subsp. of lulus braueri (p. 107), n. subsp. of
Heteroporatia alpestre (94), Verhoeff (56) : Wiirttemberg, Bavaria and
German-Bohemia, Dipiopoda, Verhoeff (56), p. 85 : Stuttgart, n. sp.
of Haplophilus (p. 411), Verhoeff (54): Tessin, Chordeumidce n. sp. of
Trimerophoron, Rothenbuhler in Carl (16), p. 367.

Graubiinden: Myriopoda, Rothenbuhler in Carl (16).

Scotland : Myriopoda, Evans, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, ix, p. 127, x, pp. 120,
184.

Hampshire : Myriopoda, Pocock (34).

France, Monaco : n. sp. of lulus, p. 259, Maritime Alps : n. sp. of Schen-
dyla, p. 261, n. sp. of Ceratosoma, p. 260, Brolemann (15). Omonville-
la-Rogue : Myriopoda, Gadeau de Kerville (26), pp. 193 & 194.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

8 Myr.

Portugal, Coimbra: n. sp. of lulus (p. 94), Verhoeff (55).

Italy, Lugano : n. subsp. of lulus montivagus (p. 92), n. sp. of Cylin-
droiulus (p. 99), n. sp. of Leptophyllum (p. 90), n. sp. of lulus (p. 93),
Verhoeff (55).

Sardinia : n. sp. of Callipus , Verhoeff (52), p. 65.

Austria : Cavernicolous Myriopoda , Vire (59) : Tirol, n. sp. of lulus
(p. 106), n. subsp. of Orotrechosoma alticolum (p. 105), n. subsp. of Trime-
ropkeron (p. 104), Verhoeff (56) : S. Tirol, Diplopoda, n. sp. of Geopkilus
(. Mesogeophilus ), Verhoeff (51), p. 681 : Herzegowina, n. sp. of J licro-
desmus (p. 223), n. sp. of lulus (p. 232), n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. 231),
n. sp. of Typhlohdus (p. 233), n. sp. of Neoatractosoma (p. 226), n. sp. of
Lysiopetalum (p. 224), n. subsp. of Polymicrodon lignivormm (p. 228),
Verhoeff (57), n. sp. of Geopkilus (p. 419), n. sp. of Lithobius (p. 438),
Verhoeff (54), Jablanica, Diplopoda , 3 n. spp. of ApfelbecJcia , Aterhoeff
(47), pp. 275-277 : Trebinje, n. sp. of Lithobius (p. 435), Aterhoeff (54):
Herzegowina, S. Bavaria and Hungary, Myriopoda , Aterhoeff (57),
p. 221 : Bosnia, Dalmatia, and Herzegowina, Chilopoda, Aterhoeff
(54), pp. 458-462 : Bosnia, n. sp. of Microdesmus (p. 223), n. sp.
of Brachydesmus (p. 222), Aterhoeff (57): ATdlombrosa, n. subsp. of
Cylindroiulus apenninorum (p. 99), Verhoeff (55) : Narentaufer, n. sp.
of Polymicrodon (p. 227), A7erhoeff (57) : Styria, n. sp. of Lysiopetalum
(p. 257), Verhoeff (58).

Carpathians, n. sp. of Lysiopetalum (p. 256), A7erhoeff (58).

Constantinople : n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. 266), n. sp. of Apfelbeckiella
(p. 262), n. sp. of Heterozonium (p. 253), Aterhoeff (58).

Valona : 2 n. spp. of Pachyhdus (pp. 262 & 263), n. sp. of Lysiopetalum
(p. 259), Verhoeff (58).

Veluchi : n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. .266), n. sp. of Macheiroiulus (p. 260),
Verhoeff (58).

Roumania : Chilopoda , 2 n. spp. of Lithobius (pp. 173 & 174), n. subsp.
of L. audax (p. 174), Verhoeff (46).

Albania : n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. 266), n. sp. of Microchordeuma
(p. 259), n. subsp. of Polydesmus mediterraneus (p. 254), A7erhoeff (58).

Greece : Chilopoda , Aterhoeff (54), pp. 442-457, Diplopoda , A7erhoeff

(53) : Middle Greece, 2 n. spp. of Lithobius (pp. 438 & 440), Verhoeff

(54) , n. sp. of Pachyiulus (p. 88), n. sp. of Lulus (p. 95), n. subsp. of
Brachyiulus unilineatus (p. 97), A7erhoeff (55): Peloponnesus, n. sp.
of Lithobius (p. 440), A7erhoeff (54), n. sp. of Acanthopetalum (p. 57),
n. subsp. of Schizopetalum scabratum (p. 63), A7erhoeff (52) : Attica,
n. subsp. of Bothriogaster affinis (p. 410), n. sp. of Lithobius (p. 439), n. sp. of
Pachymerium (p. 418), A7erhoeff (54): Nauplia, n. sp. of Cryptops (p. 430),
Verhoeff (54): Patras, n. sp. of Strongylosoma , Aterhoeff (53), p. 188:
Thessaly, n. sp. of Pachyhdus (p. 264), Aterhoeff (58) : Aegina, n. sp. of
Geophilus (p. 421), Aterhoeff (54) : Corfu, n. sp. of Cryptops (p. 431),
n. subsp. of Lithobius anodus (p. 440), n. sp. of Scotophilus (p. 423), AAer-
hoeff (54), 2 n. spp. of Brachyiulus (pp. 191-193), n. subsp. of Ger-
vaisia costata (p. 185), Verhoeff (53), n. sp. of Acanthopetalum (p. 55),
n. sp. of Callipodella (p. 61), n. subsp. of Dorypetalum degenerans (p. 64),
n. sp. of Lysiopetalum (p. 58), Verhoeff (52) : Crete, n. sp. of Pachyiulus
(p. 265), n. sp. of Lysiopetalum (p. 258), n. sp. of Strongylosoma (p. 254),
Verhoeff (58) : Cyclas, n. sp. of Lysiopetalum (p. 259), Verhoeff (58) :
Cyprus, n. sp. of Lithobius (p. 441), Verhoeff (54) : Karpathos Is., n. sp.
of Brachyiulus (p. 268), Aterhoeff (58) : Koras, n. sp. of Pachyiulus
(p. 263), n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. 267), n. subsp. of Lysiopetalum argoli-
cum (p. 257), A7erhoeff (58) : Naxos, n. sp. of Brachyiulus (p. 98),
Verhoeff (55), n. sp. of Geophilus (p. 419), A7erhoeff (54): Nikaria,
n. sp. of Pachyiulus (p. 265), n. sp. of Lysiopetalum (p. 256), Aterhoeff
(58) : Samos, n. sp. of Strongylosoma (p. 255), Verhoeff (58).

DISTRIBUTION.

Myr. 9

(3) Asia ( Palcearctic ).

For Myriopoda generally of Palsearctic Asia, see Verhoeff (52-58).

Hamann bou Fladjar : n. sp. of Pachyiulus (p. 84), Verhoeff (55).

Palestine: n. sp. of Catamicrophyllum (p. 82), Verhoeff (55): Apfel-
beckia byzantium phceniceum , n. subsp., Verhoeff (52), p. 59: Jerusalem,
n. sp. of Bothriogaster (p. 405), n. subsp. of Bot/iriogaster ajjinis (p. 410),
Verhoeff (54) : Jaffa, n. sp. of Catamicrophyllum (p. 83), Verhoeff
(55), n. subsp. of Bothriogaster ajjinis (p. 410), Verhoeff (54).

Mt. Sinai : n. sp. of Pachyiidus (p. 87), Verhoeff (55).

China : n. sp. of Lithobius (p. 280), n. sp. of Geophilus (p. 283), n. sp. of
Mecistocephalus (p. 287), n. sp. of Skier opr otopus n. g. (p. 306), Attems (2).

(4) India and Farther India.
S. India : n. sp. of Lithobius , Pocock (37), p. 449.

(5) Malay Peninsula and Archipelago.
Malay Peninsula: Myriopoda , Flower (19).

(6) Africa and Madagascar.

Tripoli : n. subsp. of Lithobius microps (p. 441), Verhoeff (54), n. sp.
of Brachiulus (p. 192), n. subsp. of B. corcyrceus (p. 194), Verhoeff (52).

Tunis : n. sp. of Otostigma (p. 433), Verhoeff (54).

Region of the White Mts. : sp. of Archispirostreptus , Scolopendra mor-
sitans, Flower (20).

Erytlircea: Myriopoda inch n. sp. of Oxydesmus{ p. 27), n. sp. of Strongy-
losoma (p. 29), and n. sp. of Spirostreptus (p. 31), Brolemann (14).

Kwale Is. : n. sp. of Odontopyge , Verhoeff (50).

Mozambique : Myriopoda (in a collection of Arthropoda offered to the
Paris Museum), Bouvier & Lesne (12).

Durban : n. g. of Chilopoda , Pocock (37), p. 450.

(7) North America.

(Vacant.)

(8) South and Central America and West Indies.

Mexico : Piplopoda, Duoporus barretti , n. g., n. sp., Cook (17).

Coxipo : n. g. of Stiodesmidce (in Ants’ nest), Silvestri (44), p. 19.
Paraguay : n. g. of Stiodesmidce (in Ants’ nest), Silvestri (44), p. 15.
Argentina : n. g. of Stiodesmidce (in Ants’ nest), Silvestri (44), p. 17.

(9) Australasia.

Australia : Chilopoda incl. n. sp. of Henicops , 2 n. spp. of Cormocephalus,
Pocock (36), p. 451.

New Zealand: Chilopoda , n. sp. of Necrophlceophagus , Pocock f36)
p. 462.

10 Myr.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

(10) Atlantic Islands.

Teneriffe : n. sp. of Pachyiulus (p. 86), Verhoeff (55).

(11) Indian Ocean Islands.

Seychelles : Myriopoda including the following n. spp. in Cliilopoda ,
n. var. of Mecistocephalus glabridorsalis (p. 138), n. sp. of Otostigma (p. 136),
n. sp. of Scolopendra (p. 136), n. sp. of Thalthybius n. g. (p. 139), in Diplo-
poda , n. sp. of Agastrophus n. g. (p. 151), n. sp. of Hyperothrix n. g.
(p. 143), n. sp. of Oi'thomorpha (p. 142), n. sp. of Orsilochus (p. 167),
2 n. spp. of Siphonophora (pp. 163 & 164), n. sp. of Spirobolus (p. 155),
n. sp. of Trigoniulus (p. 159), Attems (3).

(12) Pacific Ocean Islands.

(Vacant.)

IV. SYSTEMATIC*

CHILOPODA.

Classification of Lithobiomorpha, Pocock (36), p. 448 ; of the Geophilidce ,
Verhoeff (54), pp. 414-416.

Nomenclature of Geophilus , Pocock (35).

Bothriogaster, discussion of the g. and key to spp., p. 405, porigera,
Jerusalem, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, p. 409, n. sp.

B. afiinis phoenicea, Jaffa, pi. xvii, fig. 4, ajfinis judaica, Jerusalem, pi. xvii,

fig. 2, afiinis grceca , Attica, pi. xvii, fig. 6, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 410,
n. subspp.

Cormocephalus aurantiipes , p. 455, westwoodii , p. 457, notes, Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii.

C. turneri, Perth, Australia, p. 456, esulcatus , Victoria, p. 458, Pocock,

t. c., n. spp.

Cryptops medius , Nauplia, p. 430, corcyrceus , Corfu, p. 431, Verhoeff,
Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, n. spp.

Ethmostigmus rubripes , colour variation, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 459.

Geophilus , discussion of the nomenclatural history of the genus, Pocock,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 329 & 330. [The original genus is now
divided as follows: Necrophloeophagus Newport ( = Arthronomalus
Newp.), type longicornis Leach ; Scnipceus Meinert, type carpophagus
Leach ( =sodalis Mein.); Linotcenia Koch, type acuminata Leach
( = rosidans Koch) ; Geophilus Leach (1 = Stigmatogaster Latz.), type
subterraneus Leacli.]

G. linearis , spermatogenetic mitosis, Bouin & Collin, Anat. Anz. xx,
p. 97 ; G. Jlavidus escherichii, descr., Attems in Horvath, Zool.
Ergebn. Zic'hy ii, p. 285, pi. ix, figg. 11 & 12.

* Where the character of a reference is not indicated the words “described” or
“descriptive notes” are to be understood.

CHILOPODA.

Myr. 11

G. ganonotus , Russia, $ clescr., p. 282, pi. ix, figg. 1-4, infossulatus , China,

£ descr. p. 383, pi. ix, figg. 5-7, Attems, t. c. ; G. herzegowinensis ,
S. Herzegowina, p. 419, naxius , Naxos, p. 420, poseidonis , Aegina,
p. 421, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii : n. spp.

Haasiella , n. gen. with Henicops insulans Haase as type, Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 448 & 449.

Haplophilus sardous, Stuttgart, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, p. 411,
pi. xvii, figg. 7 & 8, n. sp.

Henicops , definition of genus, p. 450, maculatus , 9 descr., p. 453, Pocock,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii.

H. dentatus , W. Australia, Pocock, t. c., p. 454, n. sp.

Lamyctes , definition of genus, Pocock, t. c., p. 449.

Linotcenia , see Geophilus sup. p. 10.

Lithobius decessus, China, Attems in Horvath, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii,
p. 280 ; L. sculpturatus , S. India, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 449 ; L. dollfusi, p. 173, ivalachicus , p. 174, Roumania, Verhoeff,
Bull. Soc. Bucarest x ; L. aclierontis , Trebinje, p. 435, zeus , M. Greece,
p. 438, herzegowinensis , Herzegowina, p. 438, atticus , Attica, p. 439,
piceiavus , Peloponnesus, p. 440, diana, M. Greece, p. 440, vosseleri,
Cyprus, p. 441, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii : n. spp.

L. audax jaqueti, Roumania, Verhoeff, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, p. 174;
L. anodus sidcatvdus , Corfu, p. 440, microps biops, Tripoli, p. 441,
Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii : n. subspp.

L. captivus , p. 278, sp. ?, p. 279, ceruginosus, var. mongolicus nov., Mongolia,

p. 280, descriptive notes, Attems in Horvath, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii.
Mecistocephalus indecorus, China, Peking, £ descr., Attems, t. c. p. 287,
pi. ix, figg. 8-10, n. sp.

M. punctifrons var. glabridorsalis nov. Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool.

Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 138.

Mesogeophilus n. subg. for Geophilus forbaldensis, S. Tirol, Verhoeff, Zool.
Anz. xxiv, p. 681, n. sp.

Necrophloeophagidce nom. nov. for Geophilidce , retained for Himantariidce
Cook, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 329 & 330.

Necro phloeoph agus concolor, distinctive characters, opinatus , descr., Pocock,
t. c. p. 461. [See also Geophilus sup., p. 10.]

N. spenceri , The Bluff, South Is., N. Z ., Pocock, t. c. p. 462, n. sp.
Otostigma seychellarum, Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,

p. 136 ; 0. tunetanum , Tunis, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii,
p. 433, pi. xvii, fig. 16 : n. spp.

O. politum , notes on specimens from China, Attems, in Horvath’s Zool.

Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 281 ; O. scaber , notes, Flower, J. Straits Asiat.
Soc., No. 36, p. 23; 0. tuberculatus, notes, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) viii, p. 458.

Pachymerium atticum, Attica, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, p. 418,
n. sp.

Paralainyctes n. g. defined for spenceri , Durban, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) viii, p. 450, n. sp.

Pleurogeophilus n. subg. of Geophilus (q. v.), Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German,
lxxvii, p. 417.

Rhombocephalus Icetus, notes on colour, Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii,
p. 455.

Scnipceus. [See Geophilus sup., p. 10.]

Scutigera sp. descr., Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 135.

Scolopendra machceropus , Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 136, n. sp.

S. de haanii , notes on habits, etc., Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 21.
Scotophilus grcecus, Corfu, Verhoeff, Acta Ac. German, lxxvii, p. 423,

n. sp.

12 Myr.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

Scutigera longicopnis , notes and measurements, Flower, J. Straits Asiat.
Soc., No. 36, p. 19 ; S. maculata , notes on Australian forms and on
allied spp., Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 451.

Thalthybius n. g. of Geophilidce for melanostigma , Mahe, Seychelles,
Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 139, pi. xv, tigg. 10-12, n. sp.

PA UROPODA.

(Vacant.)

DIPLOPODA.

Classification of Pachyiulus , Verhoeff (55), p. 85.

Classification of Palsearctic Diplopoda proterandria : —

Diplopoda proterandria.

Sub-Ord. 1. Proterospermophora ( Polydesmidce and Lysio petal idee).
Sub-Ord. 2. Ascospermophora ( Chordeumidce ).

Sub-Ord. 3. Opisthospermophora (Iulidce incl. Spirobolidce and
Spirostreptidce ), Verhoeff (52), pp. 52-54.

Classification of the Lysiopetalidce : —

Sub-Fam. i. Callipodince nov.

Genus 1. Callipus n. g.

Subgg. Rabduchopetalum nov. Callipus nov., Silvestria Verb.

Sub-Fam. ii. Lysiopetalince nov.

Tribe a. Dorypetalini nov.

Genus 2. Dorypelatum n. g.

Tribe b. Apfelbeckiini nov.

Genus 3. Himatiopetalum n. g.

,, 4. Apfelbeckia Verb.

Tribe c. Lysiopetalini , nov.

Genus 5. Lysiopetalum Brandt emend.

Subgg. Brolemannia Verh., Lysiopetalum nov., Callipodella
Verb., Acanthopetalum nov., Schizopetalum nov., Dis-
chizopetalum nov.,

Verhoeff (52), pp. 49-52.

Nomenclature of the Blaniulidce , Pocock (35).

Acanthodesmus lineatus , smell, Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 14.
Acanthopetalum , n. subg. of Lysiopetalum def., p. 52, albidicolle , Corfu,
p. 55, pi. ix, tigg. 38 & 39, argolicum , E. Peleponnesus, p. 57, pi. ix,
figg. 40 & 41, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, n. spp.

Agastrophus n. g. of Cambalidce for anguinus Sihonett, Seychelles, Attems,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 151, pi. xvi, tigg. 25-30, n. sp.
Anuroleptophyllum n. subg. of Leptophyllum for caucasicum , Caucasus,
Attems, Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, pp. 292 & 293, pis. ix, tigg. 13-15, x,
figg- 2-9, n. sp.

Apfelbeckia enderleinii , p. 275, albosignata , p. 276, silvivaga , p. 277,
Jablanica, Verhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. spp.

A. byzantium phoeniceum , Caifa, Palestine, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.

xiii, p. 59, pi. viii, figg. 28 & 29, n. subsp.

A. lendenfeldii, descr., Verhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 275.

Apfelbeckiella n. g. of Lulidce for byzantinum , Constantinople, Verhoeff,
Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1), p. 262, pi. xiii, tigg. 12 & 13, n. sp.

Blaniulidce , nomenclatural history [genera of the group = Blaniulus
Gervais Typhloblaniulus Verb.), type guttulatus Bose.; Tric/to-

DIPLOPODA.

Myr. 13

blaniulus Verh., type Blaniulus hirsutus Brol. ; Nopoiulus Menge
( = Blaniulus Verh. nee. Gervais), type lulus kochii Gervais ( = pul-
chellus Koch nee Leach, punctulatus Meuge, and venustus Meinert) ;
j Proteroiulus Silvestri, type Blaniulus fuscus Stein] : Pocock, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii, pp. 330 & 331.

Brachyiulus dahli , Herzegowina, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1),
p. 231, pi. x, fig. 7 ; B. naxius, Naxos, Verhoeff, t. c. p. 98, pi. v,
fig. 21 ; B. rubidicollis , Veluchi, p. 266, byzantinus , Constantinople,
p. 266, pi. xii, fig. 7, Jcarschi , Albania, p. 267, pi. xiii, figg. 20 & 21,
montivagus , Koras Mt., p. 267, pi. xii, fig. 9, milggenburgi , Is. Kar-
pathos, p. 268, pi. xiv, fig. 24-26, Yerhoeff, t. c. ; B. argolicus ,
Corfu, p. 191, pi. xviii, figg. 6, 7 & 10, euphorbiarum , Tripoli, p. 192,
pi. xviii, figg. 8 & 9, corcyrceus , Corfu, p. 193, pi. xviii, figg. 11 & 12,
corcyrceus arcadicus, Tripoli, p. 194, pi. xviii, figg. 13 & 14, Verhoeff,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii ; B. undineatus hercules , M. Greece, Verhoeff,
Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1), p. 97, pi. v, figg. 18 & 19 : n. spp. & n. subspp.

Brachydesmus duboiensis , Duboi, N. Bosnia, Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 222, pi. x,
fig. 5, n. sp.

B. glabrimarginalis , notes, Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 223, pi. x, fig. 8.

Callipodella dorsovittatum , Corfu, Yerhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 61,

pi. vii, figg. 8-10, n. sp.

Callipus n. g. of Lysiopetalidce def., Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 49. [See also
Rabduchopetalum , p. 15.]

Callipus n. subg. of Callipus def., Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 50.

Catamicrophyllum n. g. of Iulidce, caifanum , Palestine, p. 82, pi. v, fig. 2,
hamuligerum , Jaffa, p. 83, pi. iv, fig. 1, Yerhoeff, Arch. Naturg.
lxvii (1), n. spp.

Ceratosoma devillei, Maritime Alps, descr. and figg., Brolemann, Feuille
Natural, xxxi, p. 260, n. sp.

C. karoli germanicum , S. Germany, Yerhoeff, Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb.

lxvii, p. 98, figg. 5-9, n. subsp.

Cylindrodesmus hirsutus, notes, Yerhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 141,
pi. xv, figg. 7-9.

Cylindroiulus generosensis, Mt. Generoso, Lugano, p. 99, pi. v, figg. 22,
partenkirchianus , Up. Bavaria, p. 234, pi. xi, figg. 23-25, abaligetanus,
near Abaliget, p. 235 ; Yerhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1) n. spp.

C. apenninorum montirepens, Vallombrosa, Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 99, pi. v,
fig. 23, n. subsp.

Dischizopetalum n. subg. of Lysiopetalum, def., Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiii, p. 52.

Dolistenus savii , notes, Yerhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 181, pi. xviii,
fig- L

Dorypetalum n. g. of Lysiopetalidce def., p. 50, degenerans trispiculigerum ,
Corfu, Yerhoeff, t. c., p. 64, pi. viii, fig. 27, n. subsp.

Duoporus n. g. for barretti , Mexico, Cook, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv,

p. 402, n. sp.

Gervaisia [ costata multiclavigera figured, pi. xviii, fig. 3 for comparison
with] costata corcy rcea, Corfu, Yerhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 185,
pi. xviii, fig. 4, n. subsp.

Glyphiulus granulatus , Mahe, Seychelles, descr., Attems, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiii, p. 149, pi. xvi, figg. 20-24.

Fontaria virginiensis , swarming and variation, Mauck, Amer. Natural,
xxxv, p. 477.

Eeteroporatia alpestre walhallce , S. Germany, Yerhoeff, Jahresh. Yer.
Wurttemb. lxvii, p. 94, tig. 1, n. subsp.

H. bosniense , p. 95, figg. 2 & 4, swiile, p. 95, fig. 3, Verhoeff, t. c.

Heterozoniurn hirsutum, Constantinople, Yerhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1)
p. 253, pi. xiii, figg. 14-17, n. sp.

14 Myr.

XII. MYRIOPODA.

Himatiopetalum n. g. of Lysiopetalidce def., p. 50, ictericum , emend.,
Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 54, pi. vii, figg. 1-7.

Hyperothrix n. g. of Polydesmidce for orophura , Mahe, Seychelles, Attems,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 143, pi. xv, figg. 1—6, n. sp.

Iso tro pidesrn us, n. g. of Stiodesmidce for rudis, Argentina, in association
with Eutermite rippertii var. macrocephalo , Silvestri, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 398, pp. 17-19, n. sp.

lulus tanymorphus, Tiflis, £ descr., Attems in Horvath, Zool. Ergebn.
Zichy ii, p. 288, pi. ix, figg. 16-19 ; I. hospitelli , Monaco, descr. and
fig., Brolemann, Feuille Natural, xxxi, p. 259 ; I. matulieii , Ubli,
p. 232, pi. x, fig. 2, rubrodorsalis , Lugano, p. 93, pi. v, fig. 13, vieirce ,
Vieira, Coimbra, p. 94, pi. v, figg. 14 & 15, kriiperi, M. Greece,
p. 95, pi. v, figg. 16, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1) ; I. nivi-
comes, Tirol, Verhoeff, Jaliresh. Ver. Wurttemb. lxvii, p. 106, fig.
26 : n. spp.

hdus braueri tosanus, S. Germany, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 107, fig. 27 ; I.
montivagus saxivagus , Mt. Generoso, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii
(1), p. 92, pi. v, fig. 12 : n. subspp.

I. sp. ? descr., Attems, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 291.

Lysiopetalum n. subg. of Lysiopetalum def., p. 51, comma , Corfu, p. 58,
pi. ix, figg. 30-33, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, n. sp.

L. mostarense , Mostar, N. Herzegowina, Verhoeff, p. 224, pi. x, figg.
9 & 10, oertzeni , Carpathians, p. 256, nicarium , Nikaria, p. 256, eubceum ,
Styria, p. 257, furcidigerum, Crete, p. 258, cyclaclicum, Cyclas, p. 259,
thessalorum, A7alona, p. 259, pi. xiii, figg. 12 & 13, Verhoeff, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii (1), n. spp.

L. [See also Acanthopetalum, Dischizopetalum and Schizopetalum .]

L. argolicum montivagum , Koras, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 257, n. subsp.

Leptophyllum dentigerum , Salvadore, Lugano, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 90, pi. iv,
figg. 9 & 10, n. sp. [See also Anuroleptophyllum , p. 12.]

Macheiroiulus n. g. of Iulidce , for compressicauda , near Veluchi, Verhoeff,
t. c., p. 260, pi. xii, fig. 8, n. sp.

Mesotropidesmus n. g. of Stiodesmidce for dorsalis , in nests of Capnter-
mites opaci , Paraguay, Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398,
pp. 15-17, n. sp.

Microchordeuma albanicum , Albania, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (1),
p. 259, pi. xii, fig. 4., n. sp.

Microdesmus n. g. of Strongylosomatidce for albus , Herzegowina, p. 223,
pi. xi, figg. 15 & 16, bosniensis, p. 224, Verhoeff, t. c., n. spp.

Neoatractosoma herzegowinense , S. Herzegowina, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 226,
pi. xi, figg. 13 & 14, n. sp.

Neoatractosomince n. subfam. of Craspedosomidce, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 225.

N opoiulus. [See Blaniididce, p. 12.]

Odontopyge attemsi , Kwale Is., Verhoeff, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 670, n. sp.

0. severing figg., Brolemann, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, p. 31, pi. i, figg.
3-5.

Orobainosoma pinivagum, p. 99, figg. 11-14, germanicum, p. 102, figg. 15-18,
S. Germany, Verhoeff, Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. lxvii, n. spp.

Orthochordeuma germanicum , S. Germany, notes, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 102,
figg. 19-22.

Orthomorpha crinita , 9 5 Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 142, n. sp.

0. coarctata , changes in colour during growth, etc., Flower, J. Straits
Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 15.

Orotrechosoma alticolum dentigerum , Tirol, Verhoeff, Jahresh. Ver.
Wurttemb. lxvii, p. 105, figg. 24 & 25, n. subsp.

Orsilochus , n. g. of Spirostreptidce for crassiceps , Mahe, Seychelles, Attems,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 167, pi. xvii, figg. 51-60, n. sp.

DIPLOPODA. Myr. 15

Oxydesmus ferrugineus , Erythrsea, 9 descr., Brolemann, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii, p. 27, n. sp.

Pachyiulus oraniensis , Hammann bou Hadjar, p. 84, pi. iv, fig. 3, vos-
seleri, Teneriffe, p. 86, pi. iv, figg. 4 & 5, sinaimontis , Mt Sinai, p. 87,
pi. iv, fig. 6, speciosus , M. Greece, p. 88, pi. iv, fig. 7, dentiger , Valona
in Thessaly, p. 262, pi. xii, fig. 5, valonensis, Valona, p. 263, pi. xii,
fig. 6, marmoratus , Koras Mts., p. 263, apfelbecki , Thessaly, p. 264,
sporadensis , Nikaria, p. 265, pi. xiii, figg. 18 & 19, creticus , Crete,
p. 265, pi. xiv, figg. 22 & 23, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i) :
n. spp.

P. fuscipes, var. arcadicus nov., Greece, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 195.

Pcectophyllince , n. subfam. of Iulidce , Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i),

p. 80.

Plagiotropidesmus, n. g. of Stiodesmidce for convexus , Coxipo, in nest of
Eutermitis arenarii pluriarticidati , Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 398, pp. 19 & 20, n. sp.

Platydesmus typhlus , descr., p. 182, pi. xviii, fig. 2, mediterranens, descr.,
p. 184, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii.

Polydesmus mediterraneus oertzeni , Albania, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg.
lxvii (i) p. 254, pi. xiv, fig. 27, n. subsp.

Polymicrodon narentanum , Narentaufer, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 227, pi. x,
fig. 1, n. sp.

P. lignivorum herzegowinense , Ubli, Herzegowina, Verhoeff, t. c., p. 228,
pi. xi, figg. 17-19, n. subsp.

Proteroiulus [see Blaniulidce , p. 12].

Rabduchopetalum , n. subg. of Callipus def., p. 49, hamuli gents, Sardinia,
Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 65, pi. viii, figg. 19-26, n. sp.

Schendyla armata , Maritime Alps, descr. and figured, Brolemann, Feuille
Natural, xxxi, p. 261, n. sp.

Schizopetalum, n. subg. of Lysiopetalum def., p. 52, scabratum pelopon-
nesiacum , Peloytonnesus, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, p. 63,
pi. vii, figg. 11-14, n. subsp.

Siphonophora braueri, Mahe, Seychelles, p. 163, pi. xvii, figg. 37-42,
tropiphora , Mahe, Seychelles, p. 164, pi. xvii, figg. 43-50, Attems,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii, n. spp.

Sklero protopus , n. g. of Iulidce , p. 296, confucius , China, Attems, Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 306, pis. x, figg. 15-17, xi, figg. 1-14, n. sp.

Spirobolus teledapus, Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 155, pi. xv, figg. 13-16, n. sp.

Spirostreptus lugubris , Erythrsea, Brolemann, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii,
_p. 31, pi. i, figg. 6-8, n. sp.

S. vittatus, colour and habits, Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 9.

Strongylosoma magrettii , Erythraea, descr., Brolemann, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii, p. 29, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2 ; S. creticum , Crete, p. 254, pi. xiv,
figg. 28 & 29, samium , Samos, p. 255, pi. xiv, fig. 30, Verhoeff,
Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i) ; S. arcadicum , Patras, Verhoeff, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiii, p. 188, pi. xviii, fig. 5 : n. spp.

S. attemsi, nom. nov. for simoni Attems [non simoni Daday], Verhoeff,

t. c., p. 188.

Thyropygits bowringii , colour and habits, Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.,
_ No. 36, p. 10.

Trichoblaniulus [see Blaniulidce , p. 12].

Trigoniulus braueri , £ , Mahe, Seychelles, Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii,
p. 159, pis. xv, figg. 17-19, xvi, figg. 32 & 33, n. sp.

T. naresi, p. 156, pi. xvi, fig. 31, urophorus, p. 157, pi. xvi, figg. 34-36,

descr., Attems, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiii ; T., notes on the colours of
several spp., Flower, J. Straits Asiat. Soc., No. 36, p. 12.

16 Myr.

XII. PROTOTRACHEATA.

Primer ophoro n rhdticum , Tessin, Rothenbuhler in Carl, Rev. Suisse
Zool. ix, p. 367, n. sp.

T. gryp ischium germanicum , Upper Bavaria, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg.
lxvii, p. 228; T. grypischium alpivagum , Tirol, Verhoeff, Jahresh.
Ver. Wurttemb. lxvii, p. 104, fig. 23 : n. subspp.

Typhloiulus dolinensis , S. Herzegowina, Verhoeff, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (i),
p. 233, pi. x, figg. 11 & 12, n. sp.

Xylomicrodon , n. subg. of Dyocerasoma , Verhoeff, t.c., p. 227.

PROTOTRACHEATA. (ONYCHOPHORA.)

I. TITLES.

1. Bouvier, E. L. Nouveaux Peripates de la Bolivie. Bull. Mus. Paris
vii, 1901, pp. 168 & 169.

2. - . A propos des Onychophores du Cap, designes sous les noms de

Peripatus capensis Grube et de P. brevis Blainville. Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, pp. 74-76.

3. - . A propos d’un travail de H. Sanger sur les Peripates. Bull.

Soc. Philom. iii, pp. 3-8.

4. - . Sur la reproduction et le developpement du Peripatopsis blain-

villei. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 518-521.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 644.

5. - . Caractbres et affinites d’un Onychophore du Chili, le Peripa¬

topsis blainvillei Blanchard. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 59-61.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 153.

[Montgomery, T. H. Spermatogenesis of Peripatus ( Peripatopsis )
balfouri up to the formation of the Spermatid. Zool. Jahrb. Anat.
. x\v, pp. 277-368, pis. xix-xxv.] Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901,
p. 275.

6. Cockerell, T. D. A. The Jamaican species of Peripatus. Nature
lxiii, pp. 325 & 326.

7. Duerden, J. E. Abundance of Peripatus in Jamaica. Nature lxiii,
pp. 440 & 441.

Letter to the Editor.

8. Evans, R. On two new species of Onychophora from the Siamese
Malay States. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 473-538, pis. xxxii-
xxxvii.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 643.

9. - — — . Eoperipatus butleri. T. c., pp. 539-545, pi. xxxviii.

10. - . On the Malayan species of Onychophora , Part ii. The de¬

velopment of Eoperipatus weldoni. Op. cit. xlv, pp. 41-88, pis. v-ix.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 644.

11. Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P. Artliropoda. Bericht fill- 1898, pp. 57.

Zool. Jaliresb. 1898. [ Prototracheata , p. 29.]

- & - -. Artliropoda. Bericht fur 1899, pp. 60. Op. cit. 1899.

[. Prototracheata , p. 34.]

12.

PROTOTRACHEATA. Myr. 17

13. [Giesbrecht, W. & Mayer, P.] Arthropoda. Bericht fiir 1900, pp. 56.

Op. cit. 1900. [. Prototracheata , p. 34.]

14. Lucas, B. Prototracheata. Arch. Naturg. lxiv, Heft ii, p. 1206.
Record of Literature.

15. de Meijere, J. C. H. Uber das letze Glied der Beine bei den Arthro-
poden. Zool. Jabrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pis. xxx-xxxvii.

Peripatus, pp. 459 & 460, pi. xxxvii, figg. 171-174.

16. Sanger, H. Peripatus capensis Sn. et Peripatus leuclcartii , n. sp.
Bull. Soc. Philom. iii, pp. 8-36, pi. i.

Reprint. Extrait des travaux du deuxicme congihs des naturalistes
russes, qui a eu lieu Moscou, du 20 au 30 aofit de l’annee 1869.

II. SUBJECT-INDEX.

Anatomy of Eoperipatus butleri , Evans (9) ; of Eoperipatus weldoni and
horsti , Evans (8).

Termination of the appendages in Peripatus , de Meijere (15), p. 459.
Reproduction and development of Peripatopsis blainvillei with remarks
on the variations in mode of development of the subgenus, Bouvier (4) ;
Development of Eoperipatus weldoni , Evans (10).

Abundance of Peripatus in Jamaica, Duerden (7).

Literature of Peripatus , Giesbrecht & Mayer (11-13), Lucas (14).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

Siamese Maiay States : Eoperipatus iveldoni and horsti , Evans (8).
Straits Settlements : Eoperipatus butleri , Evans (9).

Jamaica : Cockerell (6).

Bolivia : 2 n. spp. of Peripatus , Bouvier (1).

IV. SYSTEMATIC.

Classification of Protracheata : —

Family Peripatidce.

Subfam. 1.
Genus 1.

Subfam. 2.
Genus 4.
,, 5.

Subfam. 3.
Genus 6.

Subfam. 4.
Genus 7.

Peripatince.

Eoperipatus , nov.

Peripatus (Pocock).

Mesoperipatus , nov.

Peripatoidce.

Peripatoides (Pocock).

Opisthopatus (Purcell).

Peripatopsince.

Peripatopsis (Pocock).

Paraperipatince.

ParapeHpatus (Willey) ; Evans (8), p. 480.

Relations of the genera of Peripatidce , Evans (8), p. 525.

Eoperipatus n. g. def., p. 481, butleri , Larut Hills, Straits Settlements,
descr., p. 539, pi. xxxviii, weldoni , horsti , Siamese Malay States, descr.,

18 Myr.

PROTOTIIACHEATA.

pp. 486-525, pis. xxxii-xxxvii, Evans, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv,
n. spp.

E. sumatranus , notes on the type specimen, Evans, Quart. J. Micr. Sci.
xliv, p. 484.

Mesoperipatus n. g. defined, Evans, t. c., p. 482.

Peripatopsis blainvillei , reproduction and development, Bouvier, C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii, p. 518 ; characters and relations, Bouvier, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 59.

Peripatus capensis Grube and Peripatus brevis Blainville are synonyms,
Bouvier, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 74.

P. jamaicensis mut., bouvieri nom. nov. for mut. swainsonce Bouvier,
Cockerell, Nature lxiii, p. 325.

P. sorotanus, intermedins , Sorata, Bolivia, Bouvier, Bull. Mus. Paris vii,
p. 168, n. spp.

Ins. 1

XIII. INSECTA.

By D. Sharp.

CONTENTS.

Page

Page

Introduction .

3

Biologv

— continued.

I. Titles .

5

3.

Palaearctic region (a.

II. Biology: Subject-Index.

collective) ....

96

Anatomy and Physiology

81

b. Europe (collective)

97

Habits, Instinct, Senses . .

84

c. British Islands

97

Development .

87

d. North Europe, Si-

General Subjects : —

beria ....

100

Variation & Teratology

87

e. Centr. & East.

Hybrids .

88

Europe ....

100

Colour .

88

f. France . . . .

102

Protection .

88

g. South. Europe and

Resemblance .

89

Mediterranean .

102

Phylogeny, Organogeny,

h. Caucasus & West

Evolution, Heredity . .

89

& Central Asia .

103

Galls .

89

4.

Africa .

104

Insects & Flowers & Plants

89

5.

Madagascar, etc. . .

104

Collections, Preservation,

6.

Tropical & East. Asia.

105

Museums, Nomenclature

90

7.

Asiatic Archipelago .

106

Bibliography .

90

8.

Australia & Tasmania

106

Biography .

90

9.

North America . . .

107

Obituary Notices . . .

91

10.

Central America . .

108

Economic Entomology . .

92

11.

Antilles .....

108

Faunistic : —

12.

South America . . .

108

General .

95

Palaeo-entomology . . . .

109

1. Arctic & Antarctic . .

95

III. Systematic Index. . .

113

2. Insular, incl. N. Zealand

95

(a) Coleoptera (incl. Strepsiptera).

Page

General ....

114

Cicindelidae . . .

114

Carabidae . . .

115

Haliplidae . . .

120

Dytiscidae . . .

120

Gyrinidae . . .

120

Hydrophilidae . .

121

Staphylinidse . .

121

Pselaphidae . . .

125

Paussidae . . .

126

Scydmaenidae . .

126

Silphidae . . .

127

Histeridae . . .

127

Nitidulidae, Mono-

tomidae . . .

128

Trogositidae . .

129

Colydiidae . . .

129

Cucujidse and

Rhysodidae . .

129

Cryptophagidae .

129

Lathridiidse . .

129

Mycetophagidae .

130

Page

Dermestidae and
Thorictidae . .130

Byrrhidae . . .130

Parnidae . . . .130

Georyssidae and
Heteroceridae . 130
Lucanidae . . .130

Passalidae . . .131

Scarabaeidae . .131

Buprestidae . . .140

Throscidae and
Eucnemidae . .141

Elateridae . . .141

Rhipiceridae and
Dascillidae . .143

Malacodermidae . 143
Cleridae . . . .144

Lymexylonidae

and Cupesidae . 145
Ptinidae . . . .145

Bostrichidae . . . 146

Cioidae . . . .146

Page

Tenebrionidae . .

147

Cistelidae . . .

149

Pythidae . . .

150

Melandryidae . .

150

Lagriidae ....

150

Anthicidae, Pedi-

lidae ....

150

Rhipiphoridae and

Mordellidae . .

151

Cantharidae . .

151

(Edemeridae . .

152

Curculionidae . .

152

Scolytidae . . .

158

Anthribidae . . .

158

Cerambycidae . .

158

Bruchidae . . .

163

Chrysomelidae . .

163

Erotylidae . . .

170

Endomychidae . .

171

Coccinellidae . .

171

Corylophidae . .

172

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

E 1

2 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Page

General . . .

. 173

Aculeata —

Apidae . . .

. 173

Masaridae

. 177

A^espidae . .

. 177

F ossoria . .

. 177

Formicidae .

. 181

Chrysidae . .

. 187

(b) Hymenoptera.

Page

Hymenoptera
parasitica (or

Terebrantia)

. 187

Ichneumonidae

. 187

Braconidae . .

. 191

Evaniidae

. 193

Trigonalidae,

Stephanidae .

. 194

Chalcididae . .

. 194

Page

Proctotrypidae
and Mymaridae 195
Cynipidae . . .196

Sessiliventres —
Cephidae, Siri-
cidae & Orys-
sidae . . . 198

Tenthredinidse . 198

General .... 200
Bhopalocera —

General . . . 200

Papilionidae . . 200

Pieridae . . . 201

Danaidae (&

Ithomiidae) . 202
Acraeidae, Heli-
coniidae . . 202

Nymphalidee . 203

General . . . .256

Cecidomyiidae . . 256

Termitodastidae . 257
Mycetophilidae. . 257
Chironomidae . . 258

Culicidae . . . . 258

Simuliidae, Bibio-
nidae .... 261
Psychodidae . . 261

Blepharoceridae . 261
Tipnlidae . . .261

(e)

General . . . .276

Hemiptera - Hetero-
ptera —

Pentatomidae . 276
Coreidae . . .278

Lygaeidae . . . 280

Pyrrhocoridae . 281
Tingitidae . . 282

Berytidae,

Aradidae . . 282

(c) Lepidoptera.

Ehopalocera —
Brassolidae,

Morphidae . 205
Satyridae . . . 205 j

Erycinidae,

Libytheidae . 206
Lycaenidae . . 207

Hesperiidae . . 208

Heterocera —

Sphingidae . .210

iEgeriidae . .211

(d) Diptera.

Stratiomyidae . . 262 |

Tabanidae . . . 263

Leptidae and The-
revidae . . . 263

Asilidae .... 263
Bombyliidae . . 264

Cyrtidae .... 265
Empidae .... 265
Dolichopidae . . 266

Platypezidae and
Pipunculidae . 267

Hemiptera or Ehynchc

Heterocera —

Bombyces, etc. . 211
Noctuidae, etc. . 225
Geometridae,

Epiplemidae . 232
Pyralidae, Thy-
rididae . . . 243

Tortricidae . .251

Tineidae . . . 252

Pterophoridae,
etc . 255

Syrphidae . . . 267

Conopidae . . . 268

Phoridae .... 268
(Estridae .... 269
Muscidae calyp

tratae .... 269
Muscidae acalyp-
tratae . . . .272

Pupipara . . .274

Aphaniptera . .275

Hem. -Heteroptera —
Hydrometridae . 282
Eeduviidae etc. . 282
Saldidae . . . 283

Capsidae . . .284

Hydrocorisae . 285
Hem. -Homoptera —
Cicadidae . . . 286

Fulgoridae . . 286

Hem. - Horn optera —

Membracidae

. 288

Cercopidae .

. 289

Jassidae . .

. 289

Psyllidae . .

. 290

Apliidae . .

. 290

Aleurodidae .

. 291

Coccidae . .

. 291

Anoplura (vacant)

Trichoptera
Planipennia
Psocidae . .

(f) Neuroptera s. 1. (incl. Thysanoptera).

295

296
296

Termitidae .
Embiidae
Perlidae . .

. 297
. 298
. 298

Ephemeridae .
Odonata . . .

Thysanoptera .

298

298

300

Thysanura .

Forficulidae . . . 305

Blattidae .... 305
Mantidae . . . 306

(g) Aptera.

. . 301 | Collembola . . . 301

(h) Orthoptera.

Phasmidae . . . 306 Locustidae .
Gryllidae. . . . 306 Acridiidae .

. 307
. 308

INTRODUCTION.

Ins. 3

INTRODUCTION.

The year 1901 again showed an increase in the amount of entomological
literature. The number of titles in the Record being 1525 as contrasted
with 1431 in the year 1900.

Several important systematic works have appeared ; among them are
the eighth Yol. of the Romanoff series on Lepidoptera, it concludes the
work of the late M. Ragoxot (1104) on the Phycitince and Galleriince and
has been completed and prepared for press by Sir George Hampson.
The 3rd Yol. of the British Museum Catalogue of moths has also ap¬
peared; Hampson (592). Mr Theobald’s work on mosquitoes (1358)
almost inclines the entomologist to wish that some of the other neglected
groups of Insects may be suspected of malarial practices, as then we
might hope that something would be done by Society to repair the great
indifference with which this department of Nature is treated.

Kolbe (774) has favoured us with suggestions for a new classification
of Coleoptera, that differs very widely from that propounded last year by
Prof. Lameere. Peringuey has published (1014) the Lamellicorn division
of the projected descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of S. Africa.
To Darboux & Houard (324) we are indebted for a useful catalogue of
galls.

In morphology IaadiO (699) gives us a study of the labium in a certain
number of forms of Coleoptera , and Leon (832) has treated of the same
part in Hemiptera. The remarkable structures in connection with the
respiration of Dipterous larvae have received considerable attention.
Enderlein (412, 413) adds to his remarks on them some suggestions as
to the physiology of respiration ; his papers deal with the spiracles
of Oestridae in which group the specialisation of these structures is carried
to its extreme. Pantel (1002) has made some novel and interesting
suggestions on the same subject, and it is also treated of by Muggenburg
(952).

Guenther’s memoir (589) treats of the finer anatomy of the wings of
Lepidoptera. He ranks them as sense-organs much more highly than
others have done ; indeed he evidently inclines to the opinion that every
scale may be innervated, in addition to the more specialised sense-organs
he describes. De Meijere treats of the terminal parts of the feet (906).
Lecaillon besides his important paper (823) on the ovary in Collembola ,
has given us a series of short papers on the ovaries. Janet’s treatise
(686) on the sting of Myrmica is a concise and valuable account of a
difficult piece of anatomical work. The same author’s morphological
paper (687) on the head, is a most brilliant contribution, even though the
hypothesis it is intended to support may prove to be untenable. Hesse’s
papers (619, 620) on ocelli will be found very useful. Meinert’s account
(909) of the larvae of Dytiscidee considerably extends our knowledge.
Tannreuther (1352) has been able to give particulars of the occurrence of
supernumerary wings in the prepupa of Pieris. Tornier (1373) has
recorded his experiments as to the regeneration of wings and legs in
Coleoptera. Borner’s work on Centr. European Collembola is accompanied
by a new classification of the Order (137).

Dickel’s papers (336-339) on the development of the bee in the egg and
the determination of sex and caste deserve close attention. Reh’s discussion
of the metamorphosis of Coccidce (1111) is accompanied by considerations
as to complete and incomplete metamorphosis, and attempts to define the
terms, larva, pupa, nymph. Zander (1504) deals with the development
and morphology of the male structures of Trichoptera. Anglas (25) makes
an important contribution to the great subject of metamorphosis, and

4 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Berlese gives a sketch (91) of the comparative physiology of meta¬
morphosis in several orders.

Pergande’s account (1012) of the cycles of generations of two migratory
species of Aphidce is very interesting and important.

Forel (474) continues his critical account of recent publications on
Insect psychology.

Silvestri’s papers (1288, 1289) contain some brief but highly interesting
jiarticulars as to the relations of termitophilous Insects with their hosts.

Kieffer has completed his important memoir (728) on the biologv of
Cecidomyiidce , and has also given us a synopsis of the galls of Europe
(729) arranged according to plants. Dahl’s study (315) of the ethology of
ants in the Bismarck Archipelago well repays perusal ; Ferton (454)
gives us a series of observations on the instinct and habits of Aculeate
Hymenoptera , and Adele Fielde an interesting sketch of the life of
Stenamma (456, 457) in a captive nest.

Wheeler’s series of papers on the natural history of ants is sure to
receive attention. Babb (53) has shewn that previous writers have been
in error as to the stridulation of Passalidce.

Staudinger & Rebel’s long expected catalogue (1325) of palyearctic
Lepidoptera has been thankfully received. British entomologists have
had a welcome volume from the Ray Society (962) in Mr Newstead’s
Coccidce. Yerr all’s volume (1413) commences the work on British Diptera
that has for so long been a desideratum. Kraepelin’s list of Insects
introduced at Hamburg (786) amounting to nearly 300 species is of
considerable importance. Hutton has completed his enumeration (661)
of the New Zealand Diptera , but it is certain that only a fragment of this
division of the New Zealand fauna is at present known. Handlirsch &
Bischof have discussed the modes in vogue of dealing with local faunas
(114, 635). Froggatt (505) gives some notes as to the rapid destruction of
the Australian Fauna. The series of papers on Galapagos Insects of the
Hopkins Stanford expedition has brought to light sufficient novelties to
make it clear that a thorough exploration of these islands should be
undertaken as soon as possible [see Banks (61), Currie (310, 311), Coquil-
lett (290), Heidemann (608), McNeill (901)].

Dr Thebault (1356) assures us that the larvae of Piophila casei can
traverse the human alimentary canal and give rise to very serious
symptoms without being themselves killed.

Townsend has called attention to a remarkable case of resemblance
between an associated Dipteron and fossorial Hymenopteron (1375).

Scudder (1254) gives us an important paper on fossil Coleoptera.

Maeterlinck’s work (870) on the Instinct of bees is really philo¬
sophical, well written and interesting, and includes a few original observa¬
tions. It is probably the only entomological book that has ever sold an
edition of 10,000 copies in a few weeks. It has been translated into
English, Sutro (1344).

As popular works we may mention Howard’s two books (646, 647),
Connold’s galls (289), and the translation of Fabre (426).

Through the kindness of Dr Frederico Philippi I am able to include
this year several papers on Chilian Insects that I have tried in vain to
procure previously.

The work called “Butterflies in amber” by Francis Wyman has not
been overlooked but is omitted because the only entomological matter in
it, is the verse that serves as motto,

“’Tis visible in all the Poet sings
What of the beautiful his soul hath won :

As butterflies show on their tinted wings
The colours of the flowers they feed upon.”

TITLES.

Ins. 5

I. TITLES.*

1. Abeille de Perrin, E. Nouvelles especes de Coleopteres fran9ais.
Echange xvii, pp. 59-62, 68-70.

2. - . Descriptions de deux Coleopteres nouveaux du Nord de

l’Afrique. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 234.

3. Absolon, C. Ueber massenhafte Erscheinungen von Tetrodontophora

gigcis Reuter in Mahren. Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix, pp. 3-5. [ Col -

lembola.\

4. - . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der mahrischen Hohlenfauna. T. c.

pp. 6-14, pi. i. [ Collembolah]

5. - . Zwei neue Collemholenformew aus den Hohlen des mahrischen

Karstes. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 32, 33.

6. - . Uber einige theils neue Collembolen aus den Hohlen Frank-

reichs und des siidlichen Karstes. T. c. pp. 82-90.

7. - . Uber Uzelia setifera , eine neue Collembolen-(A&ttxmg aus den

Hohlen des mahrischen Karstes, nebst einer Ubersicht der Animo-
pliorus- Arten. T. c. pp. 209-216.

8. - . Weitere Nacliricht liber europaische Hohlen collembolen und

iiber die Gattung Aphorura A. D. MacG. T. c. pp. 375-381, 385-
389. [Collembolah]

9. - . Uber Neanura tenebrarum nov. sp. aus den Hohlen des mahr¬

ischen Karstes : iiber die Gattung Tetrodontophora Reuter und einige
Sinnesorgane der Collembolen. T. c. pp. 575-585.

v

10. * - . Supinusky moravske. [Moravian Collembola. ] Zeitschr.

mahr. Landesmuseums i, 1901, pp. 102-118, 3 pis.

Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, p. 187.

- . [See also Vire (1423).]

11. Aigner-Abafi, L. v. Zur Lepidopteren- Fauna Rumaniens. Bull.
Soc. Bucarest ix, pp. 543-561.

12. - . A Ivernyok bekeneserol. (Uber das Salben der Raupen.)

Rov. Lapok vii, pp. 189-191. \Lepidopterah\

13. Aitken, E. H. Notes on Anopheles or the malaria mosquito. J.

Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 691-695. [. Diptera .]

Aldrich, J. M. [See Godman, F. D. (566).]

14. Alfken, J. D. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauins-
land 1896-97). Neue Orthopteren von Neu-Seeland und den Ha-
waiischen Inseln. Abh. Arer. Bremen xvii, pp. 141-152.

15. - . Nomada Roberjeotiana Panz., eine in zwei Formen auftretende

Art. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, j>p. 221, 222. \Hymenopterah\

16. Allen, H. A. On an Insect from the Coal-measures of South Wales.
Geol. Mag. n. s. viii, pp. 65-68.

17. Andersson, J. Plommonsagstekeln. (. Hoplocampa fulvicornis Klug.)

Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 57-60. [ Hymenoptera.\

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

6 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

18. [Andersson, J.] Myror sasom skadedjur i tradgarden. T. c. pp. 60-
62. [Hymenoptera.]

19. Andris, E. Mutillides , pp. 145-304, pis. vii-xii. [Hymenoptera.]
Fascicules 74 & 76 of the Species des Hymenopteres d’Europe et

d’Algerie, vol. viii.

20. - . Description de cinq nouvelles especes de Mutilles de Mada¬
gascar. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 137-144. [ Hymenoptera. ]

21. - . Materiaux pour servir a la connaissance des Mutillides d’Afrique.

T. c. pp. 279-288, 305-352. [Hymenoptera.]

22. - . Descriptions de quelques especes et varietes nouvelles de

Mutilles d’Amerique appartenant au Musee civique de Genes. T. c.
pp. 257-264. [Hymenoptera^]

23. - . Nouvelle contribution a la connaissance des Mutillides de

l’Australie. Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, pp. 467-513. [ Hymenoptera .]

24. - . Sur la femelle probable de YAnomma nigricans Ill. Bull. Mus.

Paris vi, pp. 364-368. \Hymenoptera.\

25. Anglas, J. Observations sur les metamorphoses internes de la guepe
et de l’abeille. Bull. Sci. France Belgique xxxiv, pp. 363-473, pis.
xix-xxiii. [Hymenoptera. ]

26. - . Quelques remarques sur les metamorphoses internes des Hymeno¬

pteres. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 104-106.

27. - . Quelques caracteres essentiels de l’histolyse pendant la meta¬

morphose. T. c. pp. 301-304.

28. Annett, H. E. & Dutton, J. E. The hibernation of English mos¬
quitoes. Thompson Yates Lab. Kep. Liverpool iv, pt. 1, pp.
93-96. [Diptera.]

29. - . The hibernation of English mosquitoes. T. c. pp. 93-96.

[Dipt era.]

30. Apfelbeck, V. Drei neue Hohlenkafer aus Bosnien. Verb. Ges.
Wien li, pp. 14, 15. [Coleoptera.\

31. - . Ivritische Ablian diungen liber europaische Otiorrhynchus-Axten.

T. c. pp. 530-540. [ Coleoptera .]

32. Arrow, G. J. The Carabid genus Pheropsophus : notes and descrip¬
tions of new species. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 193-206, pi. ix.
[Coleoptera.]

33. - The genus Hyliota , of the Coleopterous family Cucujidse, with

descriptions of new forms and a list of the described species. T. c.
pp. 593-601.

34. - . Bemarks upon the genus Rhysodes , with descriptions of some

new oriental species. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 83-89. [ Coleoptera .]

35. - . Bemarks on secondary sexual differences in Butelid Coleoptera ,

with descriptions of some new forms. T. c. pp. 393-401.

36. - . The Butelid genus Adorodocia and a new allied form. Op. cit.

viii, pp. 35-38. [ Coleoptera .]

37. - . The Butelid genus Adorodocia. T. c. pp. 193-196. [Coleoptera.]

38. - . On a new genus and two new species of African Cetoniidce.

T. c. pp. 257, 258. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES. Ins. 7

39. Ashmead, W. H. Hymenoptera parasitica. Fauna hawaiiensis i?
pt. 3, pp. 277-364, pis. viii, ix.

40. - . Magrettina , a new genus in the family Mymosidce . P. ent. Soc.

Washington iv, p. 444. [. Hymenoptera .]

41. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian zone in New Mexico, n.

Hymenoptera parasitica. Psyche ix, pp. 147, 148.

42. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian zone in New Mexico, iv.

Hymenoptera part. T. c. pp. 185, 186.

43. - . A new Pammegischia. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 277, 278.

[Hymenoptera.]

44. - . Three new parasitic Hymenoptera from South Africa. Canad.

Ent. xxxiii, pp. 138, 139.

45. — — . New species of Evaniidce. T. c. pp. 300-304. [ Hymenoptera .]

- . [See also Needham & Betten (957).]

46. Athimus, F. Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Belgiens. Allg.

Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 197-199, 220-223. [ Hymenoptera .]

47. Aurivillius, C. Diagnosen neuer Lepidopteren aus Afrika. 6. Ent.
Tidskr. xxii, pp. 113-128.

48. Austen, E. E. The life-history of warble-flies. Ent. Mag. xxxvii,
pp. 92-95, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. [ Diptera .]

49. - . An addition to the British Stratiomyidce , with the description

of a new genus. T. c. pp. 241-246. [Diptera.]

50..* - . The genus Anopheles. Practitioner lxvi, pp. 334-347. [Diptera.]

- . [See also Boss, Annett & Austen (1181).]

51. Azam, J. Orthopteres recueillis dans file de Chypre. Bull. Soc. ent.

France 1901, pp. 188-191. s

2 n. spp. by Bolivar.

52. - . Catalogue synonymique et systematique des Orthopteres de

France. Miscell. ent. ix, pp. 17-30, etc.

53. Babb, G. F. On the stridulation of Passcdus cornutus Fabr. Ent.
News Philad. xii, pp. 279-281, pi. xii. [Coleoptera.]

54. *Bachmetjew, P. Ein neuer im Entstehen begriffener Zweig der
Entomologie. Ent. Jahrb. x, pp. 95-97.

Consequences of time differences in egg-hatching. Summary, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 28.

55. * - , Experimentelle entomologische Studien vom physikalisch-

chemischen Standpunkt aus. Mit e. Yorwort v. Prof. Aug. Weis-
mann. i. Band. Temperatur-verhaltnisse bei Insekten. x & 160 pp.,

7 figg., 8 vo, Leipzig, 1901.

Review Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, p. 555.

56. Bacot, A. W. Larvae of Lasciocampa quercus and its vars. callunce
Palm., viburni Gn., meridionalis Tutt, and sicula Staud., and of
cross-pairings between those races. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 114-117,
142-144. [Lepidoptera.]

57. - . Weismannism and entomology. T. c. pp. 44-46.

58. Baer, U. Ober das Briiten von Grabwespen in gekappten Baum-

zweigen. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 161-163. [ Hymenoptera .]

8 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

59. Ball, E. D. New Jassidce from the Rocky mountain and Pacific

region. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 4-11, 45-51. [ Hem.-Homoptera. ]

60. Ball, F. Notes sur l’effet de la temperature sur les chrysalides.
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 385-388. [Lepidoptera.']

61. Banks, N. Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos expedition,
1898-1899. Entomological results (5) : Thysanura and Termitidce.
P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 541-546.

62. - . Bibliography of the more important contributions to American

economic entomology. Part vn. The more important writings pub¬
lished between Dec. 31, 1896, and January 1, 1900. U. S. Pep. Agric.
ent. 1901, 8vo, 113 pp.

63. - . A list of Neuropteroid insects from Mexico. Tr. Amer. ent.

Soc. xxvii, pp. 361-371, pi. xii.

64. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian zone in New Mexico, vi.

Neuropteroid insects. Psyche ix, p. 286.

65. - . The Eastern species of Psychoda. Canad. Ent. xxiii, pp.

273-275. [ Diptera. ]

66. - . A new genus of Myrmeleonidce. T. c. pp. 329, 330. [Neuroptera.]

67. - . A new Ascalaphid from the United States. Ent. News Philad.

xii, p. 172. [Neuroptera.]

68. Barbey, A. Die Bostrichiden Central-Europas, eine morphologische
und biologische Studie der Familie der Borkenkafer mit Riicksicht
auf den Forstschutz fiir Forstwirte, Baumzuchter und Entomologen.
Genf, 1901, 119 pp., 15 pis.

69. - . Les Scoly tides de 1’ Europe centrale, etc. Genf, 1901, 121 pp.,

15 pis.

The same work as the preceding, but with French text.

70. *Barford, H. Die Entwickelifng der Dasselfliege nach dem Stande
neuster Forschung. Die Heimat, Kiel 1900, pp. 20-25. [Diptera. ]

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 26.

71. Barnes, W. Descriptions of some new species of North American
Lepidoptera. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 53-57.

72. Barrett, C. G. The Lepidoptera of the British Islands. Parts
lxxviii— lxxxvi. London, 1901.

Yol. vii ( Geometridce ) was completed by Part lxxxii.

73. - . Hadena lateritia Hufn., a Noctua new to Britain, taken in

South Wales. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 115, 116. [Lepidoptera.]

74. Barrington, R. M. & Moffat, C. B. Wasps in County Wicklow.
Irish Natural, x, pp. 197-201. [Hymenoptera.]

75. *Basili, A. Appunti di anatomia dei Gidicidi. Giorn. Esercito
xlviii, No. 9, pp. 904-907. [Ex Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 83.]

Baudi di Selve, F. [See Camerano (200).]

76. Be are, T. H. Additions, &c., to the list of British Coleoptera during
1899 and 1900. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 1-3.

77. - . The literature of British Coleoptera for the past century. Ent.

Rec. xiii, pp. 47-51.

78. Beattie, W. R. The use of hydrocyanic acid gas for exterminating
household insects. Science xiv, pp. 285-288.

TITLES.

Ins. 9

79. Becker, T. Die Phoriden. Abh. Ges. Wien i, pp. 1—1 00, pis. i-v.
[Diptera.]

80. - . Beitrage zur Dipteren-Fauna Sibiriens. Nordwest-Sibirische

Dipteren gesammelt vom Prof. John Sahlberg aus Helsingfors im
Jahre 1876 und vom Dr E. Bergroth aus Tammerfors im Jahre 1877.
Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi, No. 9, 66 pp., 2 pis.

81. - . Bemerkungen zu den Begeln liber Nomenclatur. Wien. ent.

Zeit. xx, pp. 132-135.

Names applied to incorrectly conceived species.

82. Bedel, L. Faune des Coleopteres du bassin de la Seine, v, pp. 309-

423, and title-page completing the volume.

/

83. - . Description et moeurs d’un nouveau genre de Curculionide de

France. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 358-360. [Coleoptera.]

84. - - & Bourgeois, J. Telephones geniculatus Luc. et Pygidia genicu-

lata Mars. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 176, 177. [ Coleoptera .]

85. Belon, — . Revision du genre Cortilena Motschulsky de la tribu des
Corticariens Latkridiidae. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xlviii, pp. 129-151.
[Coleoptera.']

86. - . Le genre Cortilena Motsch. ( Latkridiidae ) et synopse de toutes

les espkees actuellement connues. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
pp. 86-89. [ Coleoptera .]

87. - . Petite contribution a la connaissance des Longicornes du Congo.

T. c. pp. 246, 247. [Coleoptera.]

88. Bengtsson, S. Undersokningar rorande Nunnan ( Lymantria monacha
Lin.) a dess harjningsomrade i Sodermanlands och Ostergotlands lan
ar 1900. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 145-157. [Lepidoptera.]

89. Berg, C. De nonnullis speciebus argentinis cognitis aut novi generis
Epipedonotce Sol. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, pp. 267-272. [Coleo¬
ptera.]

90. - . Sllfidos Argentinos. T. c. pp. 325-330. [Coleoptera.]

91. Berlese, A. Vorgange, welche wahrend der Nymphosis der rnetabo-
lischen Insecten vorkommen. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 515-521.

92. - . La essenza della ninfosi (sunto). Monit. Zool. ital. xi, suppl.

pp. 31-33.

93. Bernhauer, M. Die Staphyliniden der palaarktischen Fauna. Yerh.
Ges. Wien li, pp. 430-506. [Coleoptera.]

94. - . Neue Staphyliniden aus Centralasien. T. c. pp. 106-114.

[Coleoptera.]

95. - . Zehnte Folge neuer Staphyliniden aus Europa. T. c. pp. 651-

655. [Coleoptera.]

96. - . Zur Staphylinidenfauna von Madagaskar. Deutsche ent.

Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 161-176. [Coleoptera.]

97. - . Neue Staphyliniden der palaarktischen Fauna nebst Bemer¬

kungen. T. c. pp. 241-251. [Coleoptera.]

98. - . Ein neuer Termitengast aus Madagaskar. T. c. p. 252. [Coleo¬

ptera.]

99. - . Neue exotische Arten der Gattung Aleochara Grav. Ent. Zeit.

Stettin lxii, pp. 366-373. [Coleoptera.]

10 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

100. Berthoumieu, V. 6e Supplement aux Ichneurnonides d’Europe. Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 320-323. \Hyrnenoptera.\

101. Bethune, C. J. S. Some recent work in economic Entomology. Tr.
R. Soc. Canada 1900, Sect, iv, pp. 3-17.

Betten, C. [See Needham & Betten (957).]

102. Beutenmuller, W. Monograph of the Sesiidce of America, North of

Mexico. Mem. Amer. Mus. i, Part pp. 217-352, pis. xxix-xxxvi.
[Lepidoptera.] VJ

103. - . Descriptive catalogue of the Noctuidce found within fifty miles

of New York City. [Part i.] Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 229-312,
pis. xxxv-xxxvii. \Lepidoptera.~\

104. - . Catalogue of the described tranformations of Australian

Lepidoptera. J. N. York ent. Soc. i, pp. 147-177.

105. Bezzi, M. Materiali per la conoscenza della fauna eritrea. Ditteri.
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 5-25.

106. - . Hapalothrix lugubris H. Lw. 9 • Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i,

pp. 275-278. [ Diptera .]

107. *Bianchi, A. Esperienze sulla determinazione del sesso del Bornbix
mori dal bozzolo. 11 nuovo Ercolani v, No. 20, pp. 386-394.

[Cf. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 83.]

108. Bignell, G. C. The Ichneumonidce (parasitic flies) of South Devon.
Part, ii, Braconidce. Rep. Devonshire Ass. xxxiii, pp. 657-692.
[ Rymenoptera . ]

109. Billet, A. Sur l’apparition simultanee des moustiques du genre
Anopheles et des prepliers cas de paludisme dans la region de
Constantine. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 457-459.

110. Billotte, — . Le Phylloxera en Lorraine. Mem. Ac. Metz xxviii,
pp. 143-150.

111. Bingham, C. T. Description of two new species of Bracon from
Bengal. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 555-557. \_Hymenoptera.\

112. Biro, L. Szovfl Psocida. Rov. Lapok viii, pp. 204, 205, & Revue
p. 23. \Neuropterah\

113. Bischof, J. Einige neue Gattungen von Muscarien. SB. Ak. Wien
cix, pp. 490-497. [Diptera.~\

114. - . Ueber die Zk)pterewfaunen, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung

von Prof. G. Strobl’s Diptereni ‘auna von Bosnien, Hercegovina und
Dalmatien. Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 115-119.

Strobl replies, t. c. pp. 407-411, and Bischof continues pp. 411, 412.

115. Blackburn, T. Revision of the genus Paropsis. Part vi. [Conclu¬
sion.] P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 159-196. \Coleopterah\

116. - . Further notes on Australian Coleopte?'a, with descriptions of

new genera and species, xxviii. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv,
pp. 15-44.

117. - . Further notes... xxix, t. c. pp. 99-131.

118. Blaisdell, F. E. Pupa of Necrophilus hydrophiloides. Ent. News
Philad. xii, p. 263, pi. xi.

119. Blanchard, R. Les moustiques de Paris, leurs mefaits, mesures de
preservation. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 615-

TITLES.

Ins. 11

120. [Blanchard, R.] Transmission de la filariose par les moustiques.
Op. cit. iii, pp. 280-291, pi. vi. [. Diptera .]

121. - . Observations sur quelques moustiques. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,

pp. 1045, 1046. [Dipteral]

122. Bloomfield, E. 1ST. Notes on phytophagous Hymenoptera , 1800-
1900. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 18-20.

123. Bogdanow, E. A. Zur Biologie der Coprophaga. Allgi Zeitsclir.
Ent. vi, pp. 35-41.

124. - . fiber Konservierung. T. c. pp. 100, 101.

125. Bohlin, K. Tra zoocecidier pa Laurus canariensis Watson var.

Azorica. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 81-92. [ Psyllidce .]

126. Boileau, H. Contribution a l’etude de la faune entomologique de
Sumatra. (Chasses de M. J.-L. Weyers.) xme Article. Lucanides.
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 7-12. [Goleopterai]

127. - . Description de Lucanides nouveaux. T. c. pp. 12-22.

\Coleopterai]

128. - . Description sommaire de Lucanides nouveaux de l’Annam.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 282-285. \_Coleoptera.']

129. Bolivar, I. Orthopteres. [In] Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten
Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy, ii, pp. 223-243.

130. - . El genero Tceniopoda Stal. Bol. Soc. espan. 1901, pp. 264-

270. [Orthopterai]

131. - . Nueva especie del genero Ephippigera. T. c. p. 335. [ Or -

thoptera. ]

- . [See also Azam (51).]

132. Bonninghausen, V. v. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Lepidopteren-
Fauna von Rio de Janeiro. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp. 65-
87.

133. Bordage, E. Contribution a l’etude de la regeneration des ap¬
pendices chez les Arthropodes. Ann. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 304-
307.

134. Bordas, L. Les glandes defensives ou odorantes des Blattes. C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pj3. 1352-1354. \Orthoptera.\

135. - . Morphologie de l’appareil digestif des Dytiscides. T. c. pp.

1580-1582. \Coleopterad\

136. - . Insertion des tubes de Malpighi chez les Gryllidce. Bull. Soc.

ent. France 1901, p. 227. [ Orthoptera .]

137. Borner, C. Zur Kenntnis der Apterygoten-Fauna von Bremen
und der Nachbardistrikte. Beitrag zu einer Apterygoten-Fauna
Mitteleuropas. Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, pp. 1-140, pis. i, ii.

Abstract Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 188, 189.

138. - . Yorlaufige Mittlieilung tiber einige neue Aphorurinen und zur

Systematik der Collembola. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 1-15.

Relates to the paper (137).

139. - . Uber einige theilweise neue Collembolen aus den Hohlen der

Gegend von Letmathe in Westfalen. T. c. pp. 333-345.

140. - . Uber ein neues Acliorutidengenus Willemia , sowie 4 weitere

neue CollembolenioYmQw derselben Familie. T. c. pp. 422-433.

12 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

141. [Borner, C.] Neue Collembolenformen und zur Nomenclatur der
Collembola Lubb. T. c. pp. 696-712.

142. Bouchard, A. Notes sur les Serrimargo et les Peripristus de la
tribu des Coptoderides. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 90, 91.
\Coleoptera.\

143. Bourgeois, J. Les Lycides du Museum d’histoire naturelle de Paris.
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 31-51. \Coleopterad\

144. - . Description d’une nouvelle espkce de Malthodes , d’Algerie.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 143. \Coleoptera.\

145. - . Malthodes and Podistrina. T. c. pp. 268-271. [ Coleoptera .]

146. Bouskell, F. The variation and distribution of the genus Aphodius
(Illiger). Tr. Leicester Soc. v, Pt. xi, 35 pp. \Coleopterak\

147. ^Boynton, M. F. Technical study of four species of Aspidiotus.
Bull. N. York Mus. ix, No. 46, pp. 343-360, pis. 12-15.

Summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, p. 62.

148. Bradley, J. C. The North American Oryssidce. Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii, pp. 317, 318. \Hymenopterah\

149. - . The Evaniidce of America north of Mexico. T. c. pp. 319-

330, pi. xi. \_Hymenoptera.\

150. Bradley, R. C. Notes on British Trypetidce , with additions to the
list. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 9. \Diptera.\

151. Brancsik, C. Orthoptera quaedam nova. Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen.
xxiv, pp. 186-192, pi. iii.

152. Br andes, G. Zur Abwelir ! Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 464-471.

Concerns his relations with Herr Knoche. Cf. Knoche (765).

153. Brauer, F. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Muscaria schizometopa.

SB. Ak. Wien cviii, Abth. i, pp. 495-529. [. Diptera. ]

Bemerkungen zu den Originalexemplaren der von Bigot, Macquart und
Robineau-Desvoidy beschriebenen Muscaria schizometopa aus der
Sammlung des Herrn G. H. Verrall. Dritte Folge.

154. - . Tiber die von Prof. O. Simony auf den Canaren gefundenen

Neuroptera und Pseudoneuroptera ( Odonata , Corrodentia et Epheme-
ridce). Op. cit. cix, pp. 464-477.

155. Brauns, H. Cossyphodites nov. gen. Cossyphodidarum Wasm. Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 91-96. \Coleoptera.\

156. Brauns, J. Ueber die Lebensweise von Dorylus und JEnictus.
Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 14-17. [Hymenoptera.\

157. - . Nachtrage zu den Lissonotinen. T. c. pp. 157-160, 179-183.

[Hymenoptera. ]

158. - c Ein neuer Ephialtes. T. c. p. 183. \Hymenopterad\

159. Breddin, G. Hemiptera Sumatrana collecta a dom. Henrico Dohrn.
Pars H. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 138-145.

160. - . Gerris ( Linmometra kirkaldyi n. sp.). Rev. Ent. franc, xx,

p. 93. \Hemipterad\

161. - . Wanzen aus den urmiocanen Braunkohlen von Salzhausen.

Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, pp. 111-118. [Hemiptera.\

162. - . Lygceidce et Pyrrliocoridce novae malesiae. Wien. ent. Zeit.

xx, pp. 11-85. [Hem.-Heteroptera.'\

TITLES.

Ins. 13

163. [Breddin, G.] Die Fauna von Celebes und ihre Entstehung. Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 113-115. [Hemiptera.]

164. - . Neue Arten der Wanzengattung Ccenocoris Fieb. Soc. ent.

xvi, pp. 1, 2. [Hem.-Heteroptera.]

165. - . Neue Lygceiden und Pyrrhocoriden der Malay isch-austral-

ischen Region. T. c. pp. 10-12. [. Hem.-Heteroptera.]

166. - . Neue Coreiden und Pyrrhocoriden. T. c. pp. 25, 26. Hem.-

Heteroptera.']

167. - . Neue neotropische Wanzen und Zirpen. T. c. pp. 41, 42, 52,

53, 59, 60, 82-84, 90, 91, 100, 101, 107, 123, 124, 138, 139. [Hemi-
ptera.]

168. Brenske, E. Die Serica- Arten der Erde. Fortsetzung. Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 187-234, 431-462. [ Coleoptera .]

169. *Brick, C. Das amerikanische Obst und seine Parasiten. [Sum¬
mary in] Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. n, vi, pp. 801-805. [ Coccidce .]

170. Britton, W. E. First report of the State entomologist. Rep.
Connect, exp. Stat. 1901, pp. 227-278, pis. i-xi.

San Jose scale in Connecticut and numerous other notes.

171. Browning, G. W. Utah butterflies. Ent. News Philad. xiii,
pp. 297-304, pi. xiii. [ Lepidoptera. \

172. Brues, C. T. Two new myrmecophilous genera of aberrant Phoridce
from Texas. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 337-356. \_Diptera.]

173. - . A new species of Dolichopus from Texas. Ent. News Philad.

xii, p. 44. [ Diptera .]

Bruner, L. [See Godman, F. D. (566).]

174. Brunetti, E. On labelling insects. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 386,

2 pp.

175. - . On labelling Insects. Entomologist xxxiv, p. 172.

176. Brunn, M. v. Ostafrikanische Orthopteren , gesammelt vom Herrn
Dr Fr. Stuhlmann 1888 und 1889. Jahrb. Hamburg Anst. xviii,
Beih. 2, pp. 211-283.

Also issued in Stuhlmann’s “ Ergebnisse,” as an appendix with separate
pagination. The descriptive remarks are numerous but the species
are not named.

177. Buckton, G. B. Monographic entomologies, n. A monograph of
the Membracidse. Parts i & n. London, 1901, 4to, pp. 1-92, pis. i-
xviii.

178. - . Aphides in Ants’ nests. Sci. Gossip vii, p. 257.

179. Burg, C. L. van der. Prophylaxis van malaria in de tropen. Bull,
kol. Mus. Haarlem xxv, pp. 11-22.

180. Burr, M. Review of the progress of the Study of Orthoptera in the
nineteenth century. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 3-7.

181. Busck, A. A new Canadian Tineid. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 14-16.
[Lepidoptera.]

- . [See also Dyar (388).]

182. Butler, A. G. On some butterflies from the White Nile collected
by Capt. H. N. Dunn of the Egyptian Army. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 25,
26. [Lepidoptera.]

14 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

183. [Butler, A. G.] On some butterflies from St. Lucia, W. Indies,

collected by Major A. H. Cowie. Op. cit. 1901, ii, pp. 711-714. [ Lepi -

dopterai]

184. — — . An account of a collection of butterflies made by the Bev.
K. St. Aubyn Rogers between Mombasa and the forests of Taveta.
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 22-35. \Lepidoptera.\

185. - . An account of a collection of butterflies obtained by Lord

Delamere, chiefly at Munisu, near Mount Kenya. T. c. pp. 197-203.
\Lepidoptera. ]

186. - . Descriptions of new species of Lyccenidce in the collection of

the British Museum. T. c. pp. 288-291. \Lepidoptera.\

187. - . On a collection of butterflies made by George Migeod, Esq.,

in northern Nigeria between September 1899 and January 1900.
Op. cit. pp. 57-60. \_Lepidoptera.\

188. - . A revision of the butterflies of the genus Precis , with notes on

the seasonal phases of the species. T. c. pp. 196-216. \Lepidopterad\

189. - . Notes on the genera Tancecia and Nora with descriptions of

new species. T. c. pp. 356-366. \Lepidopterad\

190. - . On certain seasonal phases of butterflies of the genus Precis.

Entomologist xxxiv, p. 7. \Lepidopterad\

191. - . On names applied to certain species of the Piend genus

Ccitasticta. Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 301-303. [Lepidopterad]

t

192. Buysson, H. du. Remarques sur quelques Elaterides et description
de deux espkces nouvelles. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 124-126.
[Coleoptera.\

193. - . Observations sur la 9 de Phosphcenus hemipterus Goeze.

T. c. p. 220. [ Coleoptera .]

194. Buysson, R. du. Sur quelques Chrysidides du Musee de Vienne.

Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 97-104. [ Hymenoptera.\

195. - . Sur deux Melipones du Mexique. Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,

pp. 153-156, pis. iv, v. \Hymenopterad[

196. - . Sur deux Melipones ( Hymenopteres ) du Mexique. Bull. Mus.

Paris 1901, pp. 104-106. \Hymenopterad\

197. - . Catalogue des Hymenopteres Melliferides des collections du

Museum. T. c. pp. 207-214.

198. - . Sur la Chrysis shanghaiensis Smith. Bull. Soc. ent. France

1901, pp. 29, 30. \Hymenopterad\

199. Calvert, P. P. On Gomphus fraternus, externus and crassus. Ent.
News Philad. xii, pp. 65-73, pi. iii. \Odonata.\

- . [See also Godman, F. D. (566).]

200. Camerano, L. Flaminio Baudi di Selve. Cenni biografici et biblio-
grafici. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 396, 6 pp.

201. Cameron, P. On the Hymenoptera collected in New Britain by
Dr Arthur Willey. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 224-248.

202. - . On the Hymenoptera collected during the “ Skeat Expedition

to the Malay Peninsula, 1899, 1900. T. c. ii, pp. 16-44.

Includes species from adjacent localities.

TITLES.

Ins. 15

203. [Cameron, P.] Description of a new genus of bees from India.
Entomologist xxxiv, p. 262. [Hymenoptera.]

204. _ . A contribution towards a revision of the British Torymina.

T. c. pp. 269-276. [. Hyrnenoptara .]

205. - Description of a new species of Crypturus from Spain. T. c.

pp. 330, 331. [. Hymenoptera .]

206. - . Description of a new genus and five new species of Aculeate

Hymenoptera from the Santa Fe mountains, New Mexico. Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 311-316.

207. - . On a collection of Hymenoptera made in the neighbourhood

of Wellington by Mr G. V. Hudson, with descriptions of new genera
and species. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 104-120.

208. - - . Descriptions of seventeen new genera of Ichneumonidce from

India and one from Australia. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 275-284,
374-385, 480-487, 523-531. [. Hymenoptera .]

209. - . Descriptions of three new genera and seven new species of

Hymenoptera from Eastern Asia and Australia, Op. cit. viii, pp.
116-122.

210. *Cao, G. Uber den Durchtritt von Mikroorganism durch den Darm
einiger Insekten. Arb. Inst. Hygiene Cagliari [in] Ufficiale Sanitario
xi.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 186.

211. Cappel, H. A. De Vos Tot Nederveen. Over de Stekels aan de
Voorschenen bij eenige N. Amerikaansche Agrotis soorten. Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, pp. 40-45. [Lepidoptera.]

212. Caradja, A. Die Microlepidopteren Rumaniens. Bull. Soc. Bucarest
x, pp. 110-168.

213. Carl, J. Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Collembola- fauna der
Schweiz. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 243-278, pi. xv.

214. Carpenter, G. H. The puparium of the grouse-fly. Ornithomyia
avicularia. Irish Natural, x, pp. 221-225. [Diptera.\

215. - . The insects of the sea [and sea shore], in. Knowledge xxiv,

May 1901, pp. 114. iv. July 1901 [Coleoptera]. v. Diptera , t. c.
Sept. p. 194. vi. Hemiptera , t. c. Nov. p. 245.

216. - . Report on Economic entomology for the year 1900. Rep.

Council R. Dublin Soc. 1900, pp. 94-108.

217. Carpenter, S. C. Protection of Chionobas semidea. Ent. News xii,

p. 161.

Not natural protection, but a plea for butterfly laws, analogous bird
laws.

218. Carret, A. Contribution a la faune francaise. Necrophorus nigri-
cornis Fald. dans nos Alpes. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 327-331.
[ Coleoptera .]

219. Caspari, W. Einige Bemerkungen zu dem Thema : “ Verfolgung
der Schmetterlinge durch Vogel.” Soc. ent. xvi, pp. 33-35. [Lepido¬
ptera.]

Cf. Frings (494), Slevogt (1299).

220. Caudell, A. N. The genus Sinea of Amyot and Serville. J. N.
York Ent. Soc. ix, pp. 1-11, pis. 1, 2. [Hemiptera.]

16 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

221. [Caudell, A. N.] On some Arizona Acridiidce. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
pj3. 102-106. [Ortkoptera.]

222. Cecconi, G. La Tortrix pinicolana Zll. in Italia. Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii, pp. 162-168. [Lepidopterai]

223. - . Forte invasion e in Italia di Grapholitha tedella Cl. T. c.

pp. 67-74. \Lepidoptera.\

224. * - . Contribuzioni alia cecidologia italica colla descrizione di

alcune galle nuove e colla indicazione di nuovi subtrati. Staz. sperim.
agrarie, xxxiv, pp. 729-744. [Ex Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 348.]

225. Celli, — . Italienische Gesellschaft zur Malariaforscbung. Dritter
Jahresbericht, erstattet von Prof. C. in der 3. Generalversammlung
der Gesellschaft (23 Marz 1901). Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 770-772.

226. Champenois, A. Synopsis des espkces palearctiques du genre Clems
Mtill. ( Trichodes Herbst.). Abeille xxx, pp. 1-46. [Coleoptera.']

227. Champion, G. C. Sexual dimorphism in Buprestis sanguined Fabr., a

species occurring in Spain, and new to the European list. Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, pp. 379-384, pi. xiii. [ Coleoptera. ]

228. - . Some critical remarks on various species of Bruchus. Ent.

Mag. xxxvii, pp. 144, 145. [ Coleoptera. ]

229. - & Chapman, T. A. Observations on some species of Orina ,

a genus of viviparous and ovo-viviparous beetles. Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, pp. 1-17, pis. 1, 2. [ Coleoptera .]

- . [See also Godman, F. D. (566).]

230. Chapman, T. A. Acanthopsyche opacella : instinct altered when
parasitised. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 62, 63. [Lepidopterai]

231. - . Lujjia maggiella n. sp. Ent. Rec. xiii, p. 80. [Lepidoptera.\

232. - . Notes on Luffias with incidental remarks on the phenomenon

of parthenogenesis. T. c. pp. 91-95, 149-153, 178-180. \Lepidoptera.\

233. - . Sidelights on the lepidopterological work of the nineteenth

century. T. c. pp. 31-36.

- . [See also Champion & Chapman (229).]

Charmoy D’Emmerez. [See Grandpre & Charmoy (574).]

234. Chittenden, F. H. Some insects injurious to the violet, rose, and
other ornamental plants. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxvii, 114 pp.

235. - . The fall army worm and variegated cutworm. Op. cit. xxix,

64 pp., 11 cuts. [Lepidopterai]

236. - . Insects and the weather during the season of 1900. Op. cit.

xxx, pp. 63-75.

Includes observations on change of habits in introduced insects.

237. Chobaut, A. Description d’un Mylabris nouveau du Sahara algerien.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 280. [ Coleoptera .]

238. - . Description d’un Ptinide nouveau du midi de la France.

T. c. p. 298. [ Coleoptera .]

239. - . Description d’un Agathidium nouveau du Nord de l’Afrique.

T. c. p. 281. [ Coleoptera .]

TITLES.

Ins. 17

240. [Chobaut, A.] Insectes indigenes adaptes k un arbre d’origine
exotique. Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii, pp. 71, 72.

241. Cholodkovsky, N. Sur quelques variations artificielles du Papillon
de l’Ortie ( Vanessa urticce). Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 174-177,
pi. vi. \Lepidoptera.\

242. - . Aphido- logische Mittheilungen. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 292-296.

243. - . Uber den Spinnapparat der Zyofo-Larven. Allg. Zeitschr.

Ent. vi, pp. 17-19. [^Hymenoptera. ]

244. - . Zur Kenntniss der Speicheldrtisen von Gryllus domesticus L.

T. c. pp. 177, 178. [Orthoptera.\

245. Chretien, P. Description d’une nouvelle espece de Teleia. Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 10-12, and t. c. p. 27. \Lepidoptera.\

246. - . Description d’une nouvelle espece de Microlepidoptere de

France. T. c. p. 333.

247. - . Microlepidopteres du Silene nutans. Naturaliste 1901, pp. 17,

18.

248. Christophers, S. B. The anatomy and histology of the adult
female mosquito. Boyal Soc. London, Rep. Malaria Committee iv,
20 pp., 6 pis. [Diptera.

- . [See also Stephens & Christophers (1372), Rep. v.]

249. Christy, C. Mosquitos and Malaria : a summary of knowledge on
the subject up to date ; with an account of the natural history of
mosquitos. London, 1900, 8vo, pp. ix + 80, 5 pis. [Diptera.]

250. Clark, J. A. Peronea cristana Fab., and its aberrations. Ent. Rec.
xiii, pp. 227-229, 261-265, 327, pi. vi. [Lepidoptera.\

251. Clement, A. L. La nouvelle salle d’entomologie appliquee du
Museum d’histoire naturelle. La Nature xxix, pp. 71-74.

252. Clouet des Pesruches, L. Essai monographique sur le genre Rhys-
semus. Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique viii, 124 pp., 5 pis. [Coleoptera.']

253. Cockerell, T. D. A. Contributions from the New Mexico biological
Station, x. Observations on bees collected at Las Vegas, New
Mexico, and in the adjacent mountains, ii. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
pp. 125-131. [Hymenoptera. ]

Continuation from last year.

254. - . Flower and insect records from New Mexico. Ent. News

Philad. xii, pp. 38-43. [Hymenoptera.^

255. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian Zone in New Mexico, hi.

Psyche ix, pp. 163, 164. [Hymenoptera.]

256. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian Zone in New Mexico, vi.

Hymenoptera apoidea ii. T. c. pp. 282-286.

257. - . Variation in a bee. Nature lxiv, p. 158. [ Hymenoptera .]

258. - . Descriptions of new bees collected by Mr H. H. Smith in

Brazil, ii. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 216-222. [ Hymenoptera .]

259. - . Contributions to the Entomology of New Mexico. I. A

catalogue of the fossorial Hymenoptera of New Mexico. P. Davenport
Ac. vii, pp. 139-148. ii. Some records of Diptera. T. c. pp. 149-
156.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] e 2

18 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

260. [Cockerell, T. D. A.] New bees of the subfamily Anthophorince from
Southern California. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 286, 297. [Hymenoptera. ]

261. - . Bees from Southern California, visiting flowers of Eriogonum

and Rhus. T. c. pp. 281-283. [ Hymenoptera .]

262. - . Species of Brachycistis (Fam. Myrmosidce) from Southern

California. T. c. p. 340. [ Hymenoptera .]

263. - . A new Ceratina from New Mexico. Ent. News Philad. xii,

p. 43. [. Hymenoptera .]

264. - . A new Andrena from California. T. c. p. 74. [Hymenoptera .]

265. - . A peculiar new type of Halictine bees. T. c. p. 208. [Hy-

nienoptera .]

266. - . A new bee from California. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, p. 80.

[Hymenoptera. ]

267. - . South African Coccidce. Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 223-227,

248-250.

268. - . Notes on some Coccidce of the earlier writers. T. c. pp. 90-93.

269. - . Contributions from the New Mexico biological Station, xi.

New and little-known insects from New Mexico. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
pp. 333-337. [ Hymenoptera , Coccidce .]

270. - . The New Mexico Coccidce of the genus Ripersia. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 51-57.

271. - . New and little-known Coccidce. I. Ripersiella and Ceroputo.

P. Soc. Washington xiv, pp. 165-167.

272. - . A new Coccid on roots of Ruhus. Psyche ix, p. 215.

273. - . New Coccidce from New Mexico. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 209,

210.

274. - . A new Ceroplastes (fam. Coccidce). Comun. Mus. Buenos

Aires i, p. 288.

275. - . A new plant-louse injuring strawberry plants in Arizona.

Canad. Ent. xxxiii, p. 101. [Aphidce.]

276. - . A new Cecidomyiid on Gutierrezia. T. c. p. 23. [Diptera.]

277. - . On the danger to American horticulture from the introduction

of injurious Insects. 4to, 4 pp., dated Feb. 15th, 1897.

278. - . Observations on Insects. Bull. N. Mexico Stat. 35, 27 pp.

279. - . Notes on the food of Birds. Op. cit. 37, pp. 35-52.

- . [See also Morice & Cockerell (940).]

280. - & Cockerell, Wilmatte P. Contributions from the New

Mexico biological Station, ix. On certain genera of bees. Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, pp. 46-50. [ Hymenoptera .]

281. - & - . A new mealy-bug on grass-roots. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,

p. 336. [Coccidce.']

282. - & King, G. B. A new lac-insect from S. Africa. Entomologist

xxxiv, p. 342. [Coccidce.]

283. - & - . Notes on Crypticerya tovmsendi. Psyche ix, pp. 175—

177. [Coccidce.]

TITLES.

Ins. 19

284. [Cockerell, T. D. A.] & Parrott, P. J. Table to separate the genera
and subgenera of Coccidce related to Lecanium. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
pp. 57, 58.

285. Cockerell, W. P. & Cockerell, T. D. A. A new gooseberry plant-
louse. T. c. pp. 227, 228. [Apkidce.]

- . [See also Cockerell, T. D. A. & Cockerell, Wilmatte P.

(280).]

286. Coleman, G. A. The redwood mealy bug ( Dactylopius sequoice sp.
now). Contr. Hopkins Lab. xxv, pp. 409-420, pi. xxvii. [ Coccidce .]

Reprinted from P. Calif. Ac. iii, which has not yet reached this country.
The pagination is probably that of this periodical.

287. Colledge, W. R. Notes on a malaria carrying mosquito, Anopheles
pictus. P. Soc. Queensland xvi, pp. 45-59, pis. i-iv. [Dipt era.]

288. Collin, J. E. The genus Heteromyza Fallen ( Helomyzidce ). Ent.
Mag. xxxvii, pp. 106-113. [Diptera.]

289. Connold, E. T. British vegetable galls. An introduction to their
study. London, 1901, 4to. xii + 312 pp., 130 pis.

290. Coquillett, D. W. Papers from the Hopkins-Stanford Galapagos
expedition. Entomological results (2) Diptera. P. Washington Ac.
iii, pp. 371-379.

291. - . New Diptera in the U. S. National Museum. P. U. S. Mus.

xxiii, No. 1225, pp. 593-618.

292. - . A systematic arrangement of the families of the Diptera.

T. c. No. 1227, pp. 653-658.

293. - . New Diptera from Southern Africa. Op. cit. xxiv, No. 1243,

pp. 27-32.

294. - . A new genus of Ortalidce. Ent. News Philad. xii, p. 15.

[Diptera.]

295. - . Three new species of Diptera. T. c. pp. 16-18.

296. - . A new Anthomyid injurious to lupines. T. c. p. 206. [Di¬

ptera.]

297. - . Types of Antliomyid genera. J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, pp. 134-

146. [Diptera.]

298. - . Three new species of Culicidce. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 258-

260. [Diptera.]

299. - . Some insects of the Hudsonian zone in New Mexico, n.

Diptera. Psyche ix, pp. 149, 150.

- . [See also Pergande (1013) and Needham & Betten (957).

300. Corti, A. Le galle della Valtellina. Primo contributo alia cono-
scenza della Cecidiologia Valtellinese. Atti Soc. ital. xl, pp. 153-268.

301. CouTiisRE, H. & Martin, J. Sur une nouvelle sous-famille d’He'mi-
pteres marins les Hermatohmce. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 1066-1068.

302. - & - . Sur un nouvel Hemiptere halophile. Bull. Mus. Paris

1901, pp. 172-177.

303. - . Sur un nouvel Hemiptere halophile, Hermatohatodes marchei

n. gen., n. sp. T. c. pp. 214-226.

304. Crombrugghe de Picquendaele de, — . Notes sur quelques Micro-
lepidopteres de la faune Beige. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 100-
104.

20 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA.

305. Csiki, E. Coleopteren [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten Asia-
tischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy, ii, pp. 77-120.

Includes description of an Anatolica by Reitter.

306. - . Catalogus Endomychidarum. 53 pp. ]LColeoptera.~\

Issued as part of Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, with separate pagination.

307. - . Coleoptera nova ex Hungaria. Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 486-

490.

308. - . A bogarfuttatorol. Rov. Lapok viii, pp. 31-36, illustrations?

and Revue p. 3.

Photelector : apparatus for collecting minute Insects.

309. Curreri, G. Sulla respirazione di alcuni insetti acquainoli. Boll.

Soc. zool. Ital. x, pp. 77-86. [ Coleoptera .]

310. Currie, R. P. Papers from the Harriman Alaska expedition, xxii.
Entomological results (14): The Odonata. P. Washington Ac. iii,
pp. 217-223.

311. - . Papers from the Hopkins-Stanford Galapagos expedition.

Entomological results (3) : Odonata. T. c. pp. 381-389.

312. - . A dwarf ant-lion fly. P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 435-437.

[Neuroptera.]

313. Czerny, L. Arten der Gattung Spilogaster Mcq. aus Ober-Oesterreich.
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 34-45. \T)iptera.\

314. *Daguin, E. Les Insectes comestibles dans l’antiquite et de nos
jours. Paris, 1900, 29 pp.

Summary Entomologist xxxiv, p. 211.

315. Dahl, F. Das Leben der Ameisen im Bismarck-Archipel, nach
eigenen Beobachtungen. Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, 70 pp., 1 pi. [Hymeno-
ptera .]

316. - . Was ist ein Experiment, was Statistik in der Ethologie ? Biol.

Centrbl. xxi, pp. 675-681.

317. Dahlstrom, J. Einfluss der Witterung auf die Farbung der Lepido-
pteren. Rov. Lapok viii, pp. 187, 188, and Revue p. 21.

318. Dalglish & others. Inseeta [in] Fauna, Flora and Geology of the
Clyde area, pp. 215-317. Glasgow, 1901.

319. Dalla Torre, C. G. de. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque
descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen iii, pars 1.
Trigonalidce, Megalysidce , Stephanidce , Ichneumonidce , Agriotypidw ,
Evaniidce , Pelecinidce. Leipzig, 1901, 8vo, 544 pp.

320. Dalla Torre, K. W. v. Ein paar nomenclatorische Bemerkungen

zur Gruppe Ichneumoninae von W. H. Ashmead’s classification of the
Ichneumon flies or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx, pp. 49-52. [ Hymenoptera .]

321. Daniel, K. Yerlaufige Diagnosen. Soc. ent. xv, pp. 138, 139.
[Coleoptera J]

322. Daniels, C. W. Reports from East Africa. Royal Soc. London,
Rep. Malaria Committee v, pp. 28-34.

323. *Danysz, J. & Wize, K. De l’utilisation des Muscardines dans la
lutte avec le Cleonus punctiventris. Paris, 1901.

Cf. Science xiii, p. 669.

TITLES.

Ins. 21

324. Darboux, J. & Houard, C. Catalogue systematique des Zoocecidies
de l’Europe et du Bassin Mediterraneen. Avec une preface par
Alfred Giard. Bull. Sci. France Belgique xxxiv bis, xi + 544 pp.

Arranged according to plants, which are given alphabetically. Critical
Review, Kieffer, Bull. Soc. Metz xxii, pp. 79-88.

325. Darboux, G. & - . Remarques k propos d’une notice critique

de M. l’abbe J. J. Kieffer, Nimes, 1902, 10 pp., 8vo.

Relates to Kieffer’s criticism of their work (324).

326. Davis, C. A. Insects of Rhode island. 1901. [Coleoptera. J

Printed on one side, not paged. A supplement of 47 pp. printed on

both sides, styled “A check list of the Coleoptera of Rhode island,
U. S. A. Second edition ” has also been published.

327. Davis, G. C. How far may a mosquito travel ? Ent. News Philad.
xii, p. 185. [Diptera.]

328. Deegener, P. Entwicklung der Mundwerkzeuge und des Darm-
kanals von Hydrophilus. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 621-624.

Relates to Escherich (421).

329. Desbrochers des Loges, J. Deuxikme supplement a la Monographie

des Apionides. Frelon ix, pp. 77-83. [ Coleoptera .]

330. - . Description d’une Curcidionide appartenant au genre Pachy-

tickius. T. c. p. 84. [Coleoptera.]

331. - . Faunule des Coleopteres de la France et de la Corse. T. c.

pp. 85-135.

332. - . Description d’un Curcidionide nouveau du Portugal, apparte¬

nant au genre Trachyphlceus. T. c. p. 136. [Coleoptera.]

333. - . Faunule des Coleopteres de la France et de la Corse. Tene-

brionidce. T. c. pp. 137-193, x, pp. 37-96 [not completed].

334. De Stefani, T. Ulteriori osservazioni sulla nidificazione dello Sphex
paludosus. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 222, 223. [Hyrnenoptera.]

335. Dewitz, J. Verhinderung der Yerpuppung bei Insektenlarven.
Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 690-699.

336. Dickel, F. Uber Petrunkewitsch’s Untersuchungsergebnisse von
Bieneneiern. Zool. Anz. xxv, pp. 20-27.

337. - . Uber die Entwicklungsweise der Honigbiene. T. c. pp. 39-56.

338. - . Meine Ansicht liber die Freiburger Untersuchungsergebnisse

von Bieneneiern. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 104-108.

Weismann comments on this, pp. 108-110 t. c. and Dickel rejoins
in the following.

339. - . Thatsachen entscheiden, nicht Ansichten. T. c. pp. 110, 111.

340. *Dickerson, Mary C. Moths & butterflies. Boston, 1901, xviii +
344 pp., 244 illustrations.

Elementary. Cf. Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 782.

341. Dierckx, F. Les glandes pygidiennes des Coleopteres (seconde
memoire) : Carabides (Bombardiers, etc.), Paussides, Cicinde'lides,
Staphylinides. Cellule xviii, pp. 255-310, 3 pis.

342. Dietz, W. G. On Pigritia Clem. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp.
100-120, pis. vi, vii. [. Lepidoptera .]

343. Dietze, K. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Eupithecien. Deutsche ent,
Zeitschr. Lep., pp. 251-264, pi. iv. [Lepidoptera.]

22 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

344. Disque, H. Verzeichniss der in der Umgegend von Speyer vorkom-
menden Kleinschmetterlinge. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp.
149-176. \Lepidoptera.\

345. Distant, W. L. Revision of the Rhynchota belonging to the family
Coreidce in the Hope collection at Oxford. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp.
325-335, pis. xxix, xxx.

346. - . Enumeration of the Heteroptera ( Rhynchota ) collected by

Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part i. Penta-
toniidce. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 99-114.

347. - . Contributions to a Knowledge of the Rhynchota. T. c. pp.

581-592, pi. xvi.

348. - . Description of a new species of Cicadidce from the Bahama

islands. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 71. \HomopteraC\

349. - . Descriptions of two new species of Phyllomorphince ( Hetero¬

ptera'. Fam. Coreidce). Entomologist xvxiv, pp. 88-90.

350. - . Description of a new species of Cicadidce from the island of

Hainan, T. c. p. 247. [Hein.-Homopterai]

351. - . Descriptions of four new species of Noctuidce from the Trans¬

vaal. T. c. pp. 284, 285. \_Lepidoptera.\

352. - . Undescribed Indian Rhynchota : Pentatomidce. T. c. pp. 346,

347.

353. - . On the Rhynchota of the Congo region. (Part i.) Ann. Soc.

ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 23-31.

354. - . Rhynchotal notes, viii. Heteroptera : Fam. Coreidce. Ann.

Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 6-22.

355. - . Rhynchotal notes, ix. Heteroptera'. Fam. Coreidce. T. c.

pp. 416-432.

356. - . Rhynchotal Notes, x. Heteroptera : Fam. Lyqceidce. T. c.

pp. 531-541.

357. - . Rhynchotal notes, xi. Heteroptera : Fam. Lygceidce. Op.

cit. viii, pp. 464-486, 497-509.

358. - . On a few undescribed Rhynchota. T. c. pp. 60-62.

359. - . Notes and descriptions relating to some Plataspince and

Graphosomince ( Rhynchota ). T. c. pp. 233-242.

360. - . Biological suggestions. Animal sense perceptions. Zoologist

1901, pp. 321-338.

361. Doane, R. W. Descriptions of new Tipulidce. J. N. York ent.
Soc. ix, pp. 97-127. [Diptera.\

362. *Dodekind, A. Altagyptisches Bienenwesen im Lichte der modernen
Welt-Bienenwirtschaft. Berlin, 1901, 32 pp.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 301.

363. Dognin, P. Heteroceres nouveaux de lAmerique du Sud. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 173-189. [Lepidopterai]

364. - . Heteroceres nouveaux de lAmerique du Sud. T. c. pp. 304-

311. \Lepidoptera. ]

365. - . Description de Lepidopteres nouveaux. Naturaliste 1901,

pp. 31, 68.

366. - . Papillons nouveaux de lAmerique de Sud. T. c. pp. 179, 249,

250. \_Lepidoptera.\

Doherty, W. [Obituary. See Hartert (604).]

TITLES.

Ins. 23

367. Dominique, J. Encore quelques mots sur l’elevage des Bacilles.
Bull. Soc. Ouest France x, pp. 229-234. [Orthoptera.]

368. - . Description d’un ffarpactes nouveau. Op. cit. (2) i, pp. 513,

514, pi. vii. [ Hymenoptera .]

369. Donisthorpe, H. St J. K. Cases of protective resemblance, mimicry
etc., in the British Coleoptera. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 345-

377.

370. - . On some experiments with myrmecophilous Coleoptera , and

an observation nest of Formica rufa. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 349-358.

371. - . On the origin of, and progress in, the study of myrmecophilous

Coleoptera. Tr. Leicester Soc. vi, pp. 16-28.

372..- - . Evolution of our knowledge of myrmecophilous Coleoptera.

Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 51-56.

373. *Donitz, — . Ueber Stechmiicken. Insectenborse 1901, pp. 34-38.
[. Diptera .]

Numerous n. spp. Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, p. 153.

374. Druce, H. Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera. Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 74-79. [Lepidoptera.]

375. - . Descriptions of some new species of Lepidoptera from East

Africa and tropical America. T. c. pp. 432-443.

376. Ducke, A. Beobachtungen iiber Bliitenbesuch, Erscheinungszeit etc.
der bei Par& vorkommenden Bienen. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 25-
32, 49-67. [Hymenoptera^]

377. - . Zur Kenntnis einiger Sphegiden von Para. T. c. pp. 241, 242.

[. Hymenoptera . ]

378. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Chrysididen und Beschreibung von

drei neuen Arten. T. c. pp. 353-361. [ Hymenoptera .]

379. Dury, C. A new Calandrid from Cincinnati, Ohio. J. Cincinnati
Soc. xix, pp. 243, 244. [Coleoptera.']

380. Duzee, E. P. van. Notes on some Hemiptera from British Guiana.
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 343-352.

381. Dyar, H. G. On the fluctuations of the post-spiracular tubercle in
Noctuid larvae. P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 370-373. [Lepido¬
ptera.]

382. - . A new species of Bertholdia. T. c. p. 391. [Lepidoptera.]

383. - . A parallel evolution in a certain larval character between the

Syntomidce and the Pericopidce. T. c. pp. 407-409. [. Lepidoptera .]

384. - . Life history of Callidapteryx dryopterata Grote. T. c.

pp. 414-418. [Lepidoptera.]

Includes phylogeny of the Bombycid families.

385. - . On the distinction of species in the Cochlidian genus Sibine.

T. c. pp. 422-427. [Lepidoptera.]

386. - . A division of the genus Sphingicampa Walsh with remarks

on the larvae. T. c. pp. 427-430. [Lepidoptera.]

387. - . A remarkable Sphinx larva ( Lophostethus dumolinii Latr.).

T. c. pp. 440-442. [Lepidoptera.]

24 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

388. [Dyar, H. G.] Notes on the winter Lepidoptera of Lake Worth,
Florida. T. c. pp. 446-485.

Many notes on larvae. Includes description of a new Tineid by Busck.

389. - . Descriptions of some Pyralid larvae from Southern Florida.

J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, pp. 19-24. [Lepidoptera.]

1 n. g., n. sp.

390. - . An apparently new Tortricid from Florida. T. c. p. 24.

[ Lepidoptera .]

391. - . Diagnosis of a new Arctian. T. c. p. 85. [ Lepidoptera.]

392. - . Descriptions of the larvae of three mosquitoes. T. c. pp. 177—

179, pi. x. [ Diptera.\

393. - . Life histories of N. American Geometridce. xviii-xxyiii.

Psyche ix, pp. 155 etc. [Lepidoptera.]

394. - . A century of larval descriptions. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 37-41.

\Lepidoptera.\

395. Dy£, L. & Neveu-Lemaire. Anomalie des palpes maxillaires chez
quelques moustiques du genre Culex. Bull. Soc. zool. France 1901,
pp. 194-196. [Diptera.]

396. Eaton, A. E. Ephemeridce collected by Herr E. Strand in South

and Arctic Norway. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 252-255. [. Neuroptera.\

397. ^Eckstein, K. Der Kampf zwischen Mensch und Tier. Natur und
Geisteswelt xviii, 1900.

Account of German entomological Stations. Summary Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi, p. 174.

398. Eichelbaum, — . Drei noch nicht bekannte Kaferlarven der Ham¬
burger Fauna. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 521-536. [ Coleoptera .]

399. - . Die Larven von Catops watsoni Spence und Catops picipes (?)

Fabr. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 9-14, pi. iii. [Coleoptera.]

Elwes, H. J. [See Nicholl (969).]

400. Embleton, Alice L. Larvae of Sphinx convolvuli at Holy island,
Northumberland. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 297, 298. [Lepidoptera.']

401. Emery, C. Ameisen gesammelt in Ceylon von Dr W. Horn 1899.
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 113-122. [Hymenoptera.]

402. - . Notes sur les sous-familles des Dorylines et Ponerines (famille

des Formicides). Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 32-54. [Hymeno¬
ptera.]

403. - . A propos de la classification des Formicides. T. c. pp. 197—

199. [Hymenoptera.]

Relates to Forel (477).

404. - . Fonniciden von Celebes. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 565-580.

[Hymenoptera.]

405. - . Remarques sur un petit groupe de Pheidole de la region

sonorienne. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 119, 120. [Hymeno¬
ptera.]

406. - . Sul polymorfismo delle Formiche e particolarmente dei

Dorilini. Monit. Zool. ital. xi, suppl. p. 47. [Hymenoptera.]

407. - . Note sulle Doriline. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 43-56.

[Hymenoptera. ]

TITLES.

Ins. 25

408. [Emery, C.] Spicilegio mirmecologico. T. c. pp. 57-63. [Hymeno-
ptera .]

- . [See also Mocsary & Sz^pligeti ( ).]

409. Enderlein, G. Neue Evaniiden , Stephaniden , Mutilliden (Aptero-
gyna), Proetotrupiden und Chalcididen , mit einer Bestimmungstabelle
der africanischen 8teplianiden. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, pp. 187-220.
\Hymenoptera.\

410. - . Neue Pepsis- Arten. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 145-150.

[ Ilymenoptera. ]

411. - . HymenopterolQgiscYiQ Berichtigungen betreffend die Familie

der Pompiliden. T. c. pp. 151-153.

412. - . Die Respirationsorgane der Gastriden. SB. Ak. Wien cviii,

Abth. i, pp. 235-303, pis. i-iii. [Diptera.]

Summary in Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp. 103, 104 by Heymons.

413. - . Ueber die Gattung Gyrostigma Brauer und Gyrostigma con-

jungens nov. spec., nebst Bemerkungen zur Physiologie. Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 23-40, pi. i. [Diptera.]

414. - . Zur Kenntniss der Nycteribiiden. T. c. pp. 175-178. [Di¬

pteral]

415. - . Zur Kenntniss der Flohe und Sandflohe. Zool. Jahrb. Syst.

xiv, pp. 549-556, pi. xxxiv. [. Aphaniptera .]

416. - . Neue deutsche und exotische Psociden. T. c. pp. 537-548,

pi. xxxv. [Neuroptera.]

417. - . Meropathus chuni , nov. gen., nov. spec. Eine neue Hele-

phorinen-gattung von der Kerguelen- Insel. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 121—
124. [ Coleoptera .]

418. Enriques, P. Sulla ninfosi nelle mosche ; della separazione della
sostanza anisotropa delle fibre muscolari larvali e di un suo probabile
derivato cristalliizzabile. Anat. Anz. xx, pp. 207-219, pi. v. [Di¬
pteral]

419. Escalera, M. Martinez de la. Especies espaholas del genero
Dorcadion Dalm. Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp. 77-88. [Coleoptera.]

420. - . Materiales para una revision del genero Asida. T. c. pp. 172—

175. [Coleoptera.]

421. Escherich, K. Das Insekten-Entoderm. Ein Beitrag zur Keim-
blatterlehre. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 416-431.

Deegener (328) discusses this.

422. * - . Tiber die Bildung der Keimblatter bei den Insekten. SB.

Ges. Rostock 1900, July.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 79.

423. Evans, Nelly. Some observations on the life-history of Culex
fatigans , the common grey mosquito of lower Bengal. P. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal 1901, pp. 65-67. [Diptera.]

424. Evans, W. A contribution towards a list of Scottish Orthoptera.
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 26-31.

425. Fabre, J. H. Les Pentatomes. Rev. quest. Sci. 1, pp. 158-176.
[Hem.- Heteroptera.]

426. Fabre, J. H. Insect life. Souvenirs of a Naturalist. [1st series]
translated from the French by the author of ‘Mademoiselle Mori,’
with a preface by D. Sharp. Edited by F. Merrifield. Illustrations
by M. P. Parker. London, 1901, 8vo, xii + 320 pp.

26 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

427. Fairmaire, L. Materiaux pour la faune coUopterique de la region
malgache. (lle Note). Rev. Ent. franc, xx, pp. 101-248.

428. - . Materiaux pour la faune Coleopt&ique de la region malgache.

Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 209-244.

429. - . Descriptions de quelques Coleopteres recueillis par M. le

Dr Decoise dans le sud de Madagascar, plateau de l’Androy. Notes
Leydeu Mus. xxiii, pp. 65-84.

430. - . Descriptions de Coleopteres nouveaux de Madagascar. Bull.

Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 94-97.

431. - . Descriptions de Coleopteres nouveaux de Madagascar. T. c.

pp. 126-128.

432. - . Descriptions de Coleopteres des montagnes de Sikkim. T. c.

pp. 265-267.

433. - . Description d’un Staphilinide nouveau de l’Afrique australe.

T. c. p. 279. [ Coleoptera .]

434. Fall, H. C. Notes on Dichelonycha and Cantharis , with descriptions
of new species in other genera. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 277-
310. [Coleoptera.]

435. - . Two new species of Lucanidce from California. Canad. Ent.

xxxiii, pp. 289-292. [ Coleoptera .]

436. Fauvel, A. Staphylinides nouveaux de Japon. Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
pp. 2-5. [Coleoptera.]

437. - . Amblyopinus nouveau. T. c. p. 5. [Coleoptera.]

438. - . Voyage de M. le Dr Ed. Bugnion au Venezuela, en Colombie

et aux Antilles. Staphylinides. T. c. pp. 69-91. [Coleoptera.]

439. - . Acanthoglossa n. sp., de Tunisie. T. c. p. 250. [Coleoptera.]

440. - . Geostiba nouvelle d’Algerie. T. c. p. 253. [Coleoptera.]

441. - . Phaleria nouvelle de France. T. c. p. 253. [Coleoptera,]

442. - . Description d’une nouvelle espbce de Staphylin de la Terre de

Feu. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, p. 282. [ Coleoptera.]

443. - . Liste des Staphylinides du Japon central recueillis par M. le

Dr Harmand. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 62-66. [Coleoptera.]

444. Favre, E. Nouvelle etude sur les Eupithecies du Valais. Mt.
Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 360-364. [Lepidoptera,]

445. Felsche, C. Beschreibungen coprophager Scarabceiden. Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 135-160. [Coleoptera.]

446. - . Zwei neue Scarabceiden, T. c. pp. 359-361. [Coleoptera.]

447. Felt, E. P. 16tli report of the State entomologist on injurious and
other Insects of the State of New York. Bull. N. York Mus.
No. 36, vii, pp. 951-1063, pis. i-xvi.

448. - . Illustrated descriptive catalogue of some of the more im¬

portant injurious and beneficial insects of New York State. T. c.
No. 37, viii, pp. 1-48.

449. - . Scale Insects of importance and list of the species in New

York State. T. c. No. 46, ix, pp. 290-377, pis. 1-15.

450. Fernald, C. H. New Pyralidce and Tortricidce from Palm Beach,
Florida. J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, pp. 49-51. [Lepidoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 27

451. [Fernald, C. H.] Marginal wing-bristles in Lepidoptera. Entomo¬
logist xxxiv, p. 146.

Cf. Quail ( ).

452. - . A century of lepidopterology in North America. Ent. Rec.

xiii, pp. 76-79.

453. Fernandez de Gatta, M. Nuevos estudios sobre las Agallas. Bol.
Soc. espan. i, pp. 194-199, 321-331, 345-353, 385-402.

454. Ferton, C. Notes detachees sur l’instinct des Hymenopteres melli-
fkres et ravisseurs avec la description de quelques especes. Ann. Soc.
ent. France lxx, pp. 83-148, pis. i-iii.

455. - . Description de VOsmia Corsica , n. sp., et observations sur la

faune corse. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 61-66. \Hymenoptera.~\

456. Fielde, Adele M. A study of an ant. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp.
425-449. \LHymenoptera.\

457. - . Further study of an ant. T. c. pp. 521-544. \Hymenopterad\

458. Fischer, E. Experimentelle Untersuchungen liber die Vererbung

erworbener Eigenschaften. AUg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 49-51,363-365,
377-380. [ Lepidoptera?^

Summary by H. Fuchs. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 591, 592.

459. - . Weitere Untersuchungen liber das procentuale Auftreten der

Fawesseft-Aberrationen. Soc. ent. xvi, pp. 49-58. [ Lepidoptera .]

460. - . Lepidopterologische Experimental- Forschungen. Kritische

Abhandlung liber Ursache und Wesen der Kalte-Varietaten der
Vanessen. ii. Experimente. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 305-307
& 325-327.

461. Flammarion, C. Influence des coulenrs sur la production des sexes.

C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 397-400. [ Lepidoptera .]

462. Fleck, E. Die Macro- Lepidopteren Rumaniens. Berlin, 1901, 8vo,

200 pp.

463. Fleischer, — . Eine neue Art der Coleopteren-G attung Bythinus
aus Dalmatien. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, p. 144.

464. Fletcher, T. B. A preliminary list of the Lepidoptera of Wei-Hai-
Wei. Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 154-156, 173 etc.

465. - . On labelling insects. T. c. pp. 216-218.

466. Fleutiaux, E. Liste des Cicindelidce , Elateridce et Eiicnemidce

recueillis dans le Japon central par M. le Dr J. Harmand de 1894
a 1897. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 356-361. [ Coleoptera. \

467. - . Note sur le genre Pachyderes Latr. et description d’une esp^ce

nouvelle. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 97-101. [ Coleoptera. ]

468. Fliche, P. Sur un insecte fossile trouve dans le Trias en Lorraine.

C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 650. [ Coleoptera .]

469. Flower, S. S. Notes on the fauna of the White Nile and its
tributaries. P. Zool. Soc. London 1900 [Insects], pp. 971, 972.
\Diptera?\

470. Folsom, J. W. The distribution of holarctic Collembola. Psyche ix,
pp. 159-162.

471. - . Review of the Collembolan genus Neelus and description of

N. minutus n. sp. Psyche ix, pp. 219-222, pi. ii.

28 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

472. Forel, A. Einige neue Ameisen aus Siidbrasilien, Java, Natal und
Mossamedes. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 297-311. [ Hymenoptera .]

473. - . Formiciden des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Hamburg.

Neue C oelyp t o myrmex - , Dacryon-, Podomyrma- und Echinopla- Arten.
Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst. xviii, Beiheft 2, pp. 43-82. [. Hymenoptera .]

474. - . Critique des experiences faites dks 1887 avec quelques nouvelles

experiences. TroisRme partie. Revist. Biol. gen. iii, pp. 7-62.
Quatrieme partie, t. c. pp. 241-282. CinquRme partie, t. c. pp.
401-460.

475. - . Sketch of the habits of North American ants. i. Psyche ix,

pp. 231-238. ii. T. c. pp. 243-245. [ Hymenoptera .]

i. is extract from Forel. Zool. Rec. xxxvm, Ins. titles (433). n. is said
to be unpublished.

476. - . Nouvelles esp&ces de Ponerince. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp.

325-353. [ Hymenoptera .]

477. - . i. Fourmis mexicaines recoltees par M. le professeur W. M.

Wheeler, n. A propos de la classification des fourmis. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 123-141. [ Hymenoptera .]

As to Part i, cf. Wheeler (1483) ; and as to Part ii, cf. Emery (403).

478. - . Varietes myrmecologiques. T. c. pp. 334-382. \Hymenoptera?\

479. - . Fourmis termitophages, lestobiose, Atta tardigrada, sous-

genres d Huponera. T. c. pp. 389-398. \Hymenoptera^\

480. - . Formiciden aus dem Bismarck-Archipel, auf Grundlage des

von Prof. Dr F. Dahl gesammelten Materials. Mt. Mus. Berlin ii,
37 pp.

481. Foster, F. H. Some results of breeding moths of the genus Haploa
Hlibner. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 79-83, 97-105. \Lepidoptera. ]

482. Fowler, W. W. The President’s Address. P. ent. Soc. London
1901, pp. xxxiii-lix.

483. Fox, W. J. Two new Bembicine wasps. J. N. York ent. Soc. ix,
pp. 83, 84. \Hymenoptera^\

484. - . The proper names of certain genera of Hymenoptera. Ent

News Philad. xii, pp. 267-269.

485. Frank, — . Der Erbsenkafer, sein wirtschaftliche Bedeutung und
seine Bekampfung. [Summary.] Centrbl. Bakter. Abt. ii, vi, pp.
215-217.

486. French, C. A handbook of the destructive Insects of Victoria.
Part iii. Melbourne 1900, 8vo, 222 pp., lxiv coloured and xviii
unnumbered plates.

487. Frey-Gessner, E. Bemerkungen liber die Imhoffschen Apiden-
Arten in der “Isis” von Oken 1832, 34. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x,
pp. 311-332. \Hymenopterad\

488. Fric, A. Die thierischen Reste der Perucer Schichten. Arch.
Landes-durchforsch. Bohmen xi, pp. 163-180.

Insects of various orders briefly characterised.

489. Friederichs, K. Die varietaten von Cryptohypnus pulchellus und
sabulicola. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 81-83. [Coleopterai]

490. Friese, H. Die Bienen Europas. ...Theil vi, Solitare Apiden , Panur-
gince , Melittince , Xylocopince. Innsbruck 1901, 8vo, 284 pp.

TITLES.

Ins. 29

491. [Friese, H.] Monographie der Bienengattung Centris (S. lat.). Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xv, pp. 237-350. [Hymenoptera. ]

492. - . Neue afrikanische Megachile- Arten. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i,

pp. 69-72. [. Hymenoptera.]

493. - . Neue Arten der Bienengattung Trigona Jur. T. c. pp. 265-

271. [Hymenoptera.]

494. Frings, C. Verfolgung der Schmetterlinge durch Vogel. Soc. ent.
xv, pp. 76 & 147. [Lepidoptera. ]

Cf. Caspari (219) & Slevogt (1299). The discussion is continued in
Soc. ent. xvi.

495. - . Temperatur-Versuche im Jahre 1900. Op. cit. xvi, pp. 17, 18,

26, 35-37, 42-45. [Lepidoptera. ]

496. Frionnet, — . Faune entomologique de la Haute-Marne. Tableaux
analytiques illustres pour la determination des principales chenilles
de Macrolepidopteres. Feuille Natural, xxxi, pp. 152-157 etc., pis.

497. Froggatt, W. W. Australian Psyllidce. Part n. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxvi, pp. 242-298, pis. xiv-xvi. [Hem.-Homoptera.]

498. - . The growth of economic entomology in Australia and its

relation to agriculture. Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. xii, pp. 131-138.

499. - . Caterpillar plagues with an account of the potato-pests at

Windsor. T. c. pp. 237-243, 1 pi. [ Lepidoptera .]

500. - . Two new wheat-pests. T. c. pp. 350-356, 1 pi. [Hemiptera.]

501. - . Cockchafer ( Anoplognathus ) grubs destroying strawberry

plants. T. c. pp. 473-476. [ Coleoptera.\

502. — -. Domestic insects. — Fleas. T. c. pp. 535-542. [Aphaniptera.]

503. - . Entomological work and notes for 1900. T. c. pp. 794-805,

also t. c. pp. 915-920.

504. - . The pear and cherry slug ( Eriocampa limacina)... with notes

on Australian sawflies. T. c. pp. 1063-1073, 4 pis. [Hymenoptera.]

505. — . . Typical insects of Central Australia. T. c. pp. 1203-1212, pi.

506. - . The Coaling moth. T. c. pp. 1354-1365, 1 pi. [. Lepidoptera .]

507. - . Notes on Australian Hemiptera. (Plant bugs.) T. c.

pp. 1592-1601, pi.

508. Frohawk, F. W. On the occurrence of Colias edusa and C. hyale in
1900, and the results of rearing the var. helice from helice ova.
Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 2-5. [Lepidoptera.]

509. Fruhstorfer, H. Neue und seltene Lepidopteren aus Annam und
Tonkin und dem malayischen Archipel. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. xiv, pp. 265-276, pi. v.

510. - . Neue Lepidopteren aus dem austromalayischen Gebiet. T. c.

pp. 329, 330.

511. - . Neue Indo-Australische Lepidopteren. T. c. pp. 334-350.

512. - . Eine neue Nymphalide aus Annam. Soc. ent. xvi, p. 89.

[Lepidoptera.]

513. - . Neue Schmetterlinge aus Tonkin. T. c. p. 113. [ Lepido¬

ptera, .]

30 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

514. Fuchs, A. Neue Geometriden der Genera Acidalia und Eupithecia
aus Sicilien. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 119-125. \_Lepidoptera.~\

515. - . Neue Formen deutscher Macrolepidopteren. T. c. pp. 126-137.

516. - . Sechs neue Geometriden- Formen. T. c. pp. 373-381.

517. - . Vier neue Kleinfalter der europaischen Fauna. T. c. pp. 382-

387. \Lepidoptera.\

518. - . Fiinf neue Formen europaiischer Macrolepidopteren. Jahrb.

nassau. Ver. liv, pp. 53-58.

519. *Fuchs, F. Ueber einige neue forstscliadliche Tipulidenoxi&a..
[Summary in] Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. ii, vi, p. 573. [Diptera.]

520. Fuente, J. M. de la. Datos para la fauna de la provincia de
Ciudad-Real. xiv. Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp. 133-135. [Coleoptera.]

521. Fuller, C. First report of the government entomologist. 1899-
1900. Pietermaritzburg, 1901, 8vo, 150 + ivpp.

522. Funk, M. Yorlaufer einer Dipterenf&xmo, Bambergs. Ber. Ges.
Bamberg xviii, 47 pp.

523. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Les Cecidozoaires et leurs cecidies.
Caus. Soc. zool. France i, pp. 281-307, pis. 1, 2.

524. - . L’accouplement des Lepidopteres. Bull. Soc. ent. France

1900, pp. 76-81.

- . [See also Kerville, Gadeau de (726).]

525. Gahan, C. J. A revision of Astathes Newm., and allied genera of
Longicorn Coleoptera. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 37-74, pi. iv.

526. Galli- Valerio, B. Sur les puces d ’Arvicola nivalis. Arch, para-
sit. iii, pp. 96-101. [Aphaniptera.]

527. - . La collection de parasites du laboratoire d’hygi&ne et de

parasitologie de l’universite de Lausanne. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise xxxvii,
pp. 343-381.

528. - - & Narbel, P. Etudes relatives h la Malaria. Les larves

d’ Anopheles and Culex en hi ver. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 898-900.
[Diptera.]

529. - , - & Rochaz, Madame G. Etudes relatives h la malaria. La

distribution des Anopheles dans le Canton de Vaud, en relation avec
les anciens foyers de Malaria, et contribution a l’etude de la biologie
des Anopheles. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 581-609. [ Diptera.\

530. Ganglbauer, L. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der palaarktischen Hydro-
philiden. Verb. Ges. Wien li, pp. 312-332. [Coleoptera.]

531. - . Ein neues blindes Lathrohium aus Sudtirol. Verh. Ges. Wien

li, p. 390. [ Coleoptera .]

532. - . Der Artenumfang in der Orinocarabus-G ruppe und nomen-

clatorische Vorschlage. Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 791-798. [Carabidce.]

533. Gardner, W. A list of the Hymenoptera-acideata so far observed in
the counties of Lancashire and Cheshire, with notes on the habits of
the genera. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 363-423, 1 map.

534. *Garman, H. The elms and their diseases. Bull. Kentucky Stat.
lxxxiv, pp. 51-75. [Coleoptera.]

Summary Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. ii, vi, p. 663.

TITLES.

Ins. 31

535. *[Garman, H.] Enemies of Cucumbers and related plants. The
food of the toad. T. c. 91 pp.

Summary Entomologist xxxiv, p. 300.

536. Gerhardt, J. Eine neue Kaferart. Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, pp.
18-21. [Coleoptera.']

537. Germain, P. Apuntes sobre los Colebpteros de Chile. An. Univ.
Chile lxxxiv (1893), pp. 1031-1039.

538. - . Apuntes sobre los Insectos de Chile. Op. cit. lxxxvii (1894),

pp. 445-456. [ Coleoptera.\

539. - . Apuntes sobre los Insectos de Chile. Estudios i descripcion

de los Listroderitos de Chile itierras magallanicas de la coleccion
del museo nacional i de la de don Fernando Paulsen. Op. cit. xc
(1895), pp. 287-324, 467-505, 567-602, and xci (1895), pp. 53-104,
and xciii (1896), pp. 791-838, and xciv (1896), pp. 721-752. \Coleo-
ptera.\

540. - . Apuntes sobre los Insectos de Chile. Los Carabus chilenos.

Op. cit. xc (1895), pp. 627-683, 1 pi. \Coleoptera.\

541. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. Op. cit. xcvii (1897), pp. 275-287.

[Coleoptera.\

Revision of Cyphonotus.

542. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. Agrupacion de los Taurocerastidce.

Op. cit. xcviii (1897), pp. 287-300, 1 pi. [ Coleoptera.']

543. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. Los Lonjicornios chilenos. la Sub-

familia : los Prionidos. Op. cit. xcvii (1897), pp. 423-459, pi. 1.
[Coleoptera.]

544. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. El jenero Brachidia. T. c. xcvii

(1897), pp. 595-604. [ Coleoptera .]

545. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. Lonjicornios chilenos. 2a Subfamilia :

Los Cerambicidos. Op. cit. c (1898), pp. 541-562, 641-676, and ci
(1898), pp. 721-765, 781-815, and civ (1899), pp. 249-265, and cvii
(1900), pp. 79-104, 859-912. [ Coleoptera.\

546. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. El jenero Phanodesta Reitter. Op.

cit. c (1898), pp. 715-722. [ Coleoptera .]

547. - . Apuntes entomologicos. Datos sobre el jenero Cnemalobus

Guerin. Op. cit. cviii, pp. 175-192. [ Coleoptera .]

548. - . Apuntes entornolojicos. El jenero Phytolcema [from An.

Univ. Chile 1901 ?] 21 pp., 1 pi. [ Coleoptera .]

549. Gestro, R. Materiali per lo studio delle Hispidee. Bull. Soc. ent.

Ital. xxxiii, pp. 84-88. [ Coleoptera .]

550. - . Description d’une espkce nouvelle de Lebioderus de Sumatra.

Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii, p. 15. [Coleoptera.]

551. Ghigi, A. Note biologiche e faunistiche. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii,

pp. 183-196. [ Coleoptera , Ilymenoptera .]

552. *Giacomini, — . Contributo alle conoscenze sull’ organ izzazi one in¬
terna et sullo sviluppo della Eristalis tenax. Ann. Fac. med. Univ.
Perugia xii, fasc. iii, iv. [Diptera .]

Alluded to by Wahl, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, p. 189.

553. Giard, A. La periodicite des invasions dAcridiens ( Caloptenus
italicus L.) et la lutte preventive contre ces Orthopteres. C.R. Soc.
Biol, liii, pp. 671, 672.

32 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

554. [Giard, A.] Notes bibliographiques sur les Insectes nuisibles aux
livres et aux reliures. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 214-216.

555. - . Sur un Thrips ( Physopus rubrocincta n. sp.), nuisible au

Cacaoyer. T. c. p. 263. [ Thysanoptera.\

- . [See also Darboux & Houard (324).]

556. Giles, G. M. Descriptions of four new species of Anopheles from
India. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 196-198. \_Diptera,\

557. - . A plea for the collective investigation of Indian Culicidce,

with suggestions as to moot points for enquiry, and a' prodromus
of species known to the author. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 592-610,
pis. a, b. \DipteraC\

558. - . Notes on Indian mosquitoes. J. Trop. Med. iv, pp. 159-162.

559. Gill, T. Note on the genus Hollandia of Karsch. Science xiii,

pp. 949, 950. [ Lepidoptera.~\

560. Gillanders, A. T. Phytopti, or gall-mites and arboreal beetles.
Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1900, pp. 67-79. {Coleoptera , pp. 72-79,
pi. vi.

561. Gillette, C. P. Life history studies on the codling moth. Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxxi, pp. 5-20. {Lepidoptera.~\

562. Girault, A. Eggs of Thiridopteryx ephemeraeformis. Ent. News
Pliilad. xii, p. 304. {LepidopteraC\

563. Girschner, E. Ueber eine neue Tachinide und die Scutellarbebors-
tung der Musciden. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 69-72, pi. i. [Diptera.\

564. Glasounow, D. Une nouvelle esp&ce du genre Nebria Latr. de

l’Ural meridional. Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 20-22. [ Coleoptera .]

565. Godelmann, R. Beitrage zur Kenntnis von Bacillus rossii Fabr. :
mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der bei ihm vorkommenden Auto-
tomie und Regeneration einzelner Gliedmassen. Arch. Entwickmech.
xii, pp. 265-301, pi. vi. [Orthopteral]

566. Godman, F. D. Biologia Centrali- Americana. Parts clxi-clxix.
London, 4to.

These parts include the following matter, viz. :

Coleoptera , iv. pt. 6, pi. vii, by W. F. H. Blandford.

Rhynchota Heteroptera , II, pp. 345-416 + i-xvi, pis. xx-xxii, by
G. C. Champion.

Lepidoptera Rhopalocera , I, pp. i-xlvi, and II, pp. 589-782, pis.
ci-cxii, by F. D. Godman.

Diptera, i, pp. 249-378 -fi-viii, pis. iv-vi, by S. W. Williston
[pp. 333-366 by J. M. Aldrich, pp. 367-376 by W. M. Wheeler
& A. L. Melander].

N europtera , pp. 17-72, pis. ii-iv, by P. P. Calvert.

Orthoptera , ii, pp. 17-24, by A. P. Morse & L. Bruner.

567. *Goethe, R. Bericht der Konigl. Lehranstalt fur Obst-, Wein- und
Gartenbau zu Geisenheim a Rh. Wiesbaden 1900, 116 pp., 12 tigg.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 260.

568. Gorham, H. S. Erotylidce , Endomychidce and Coccinellidce of Sumatra.

Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 169-214. [ Coleoptera .]

568a. - . Descriptions of genera and species of Coleoptera from South

Africa [continued], Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 349-365, 401-415.

TITLES.

Ins. 33

569. [Gorham, H. S.] On a species of Stenolopkus apparently new to
Britain and to science. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 24, 25.
[Coleoptera.\

570. Gorka, S. Beitrage zur Morphologie und Physiologie des Yer-
dauungs-Apparates der Coleopteren. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 339-
341.

571. * - . Adatok a ColeopterdJc taplaocsovenek morphologai es physio-

logiai ismer ismeretehez. Budapest, 1901, 56 pp., 2 pis.

Summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, pp. 92, 93.

572. *Goss, H. The geological antiquity of Insects. Twelve papers on
fossil entomology. 2nd ed. London, 1900, 52 pp.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 267.

573. Graaf, H. W. de. Bijdrage tot de Kennis der onderlinge verwant-
schap bij de gele en witte Cyres£mdinders op Java, gegrond op uit-
wendige Kenmerken en op den bouw der parings-organen. Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, pp. 121-224, pis. vii-xvi. \Lepidopterad\

574. Grandpr^, A. Daruty de & Charmoy, D. d’Emmerez de. Les
moustiques, anatomie et biologie. Contribution k l’etude des Culi-
cidees et principalement des genres Culex et Anopheles de leur role
dans la propagation de la malaria et de la filariose et des moyens
de s’en preserver. Mauritius, 1900, 8vo, iv + 59 pp., 5 pis. [. Diptera .]

575. Grassi, B. Studii di uno zoologo sulla malaria. Mem. Acc. Lincei
(5) iii, pp. 299-516, pis. a. & i-iv, 9 figg. in text. \Diptera.']

This may be looked on as the formal exposition by Grassi of his studies.
The volume is dated 1899 but apparently had not arrived in this
country till the second half of 1901.

Abstract, see Wolff (1497).

576. - . Die Malaria-Studien eines Zoologen. Jena, 1901, 4to, viii-f

250 pp., 8 pis. [ Diptera .]

Apparently an enlarged edition of the preceding, but I have not been
able to collate the two.

577. - . A proposito del paludismo senza malaria. Bend. Acc. Lincei

x, sem. 2, pp. 123-131.

578. Green, E. E. Biologic notes on some Ceylonese Rhynchota. Ento¬
mologist xxxiv, pp. 113-116.

579. - . Mosquitoes and Malaria. Circ. Royal Botan. Gard. Ceylon.

Series i, No. 25, Dec. 1901. [Diptera.\

List of species.

580. - . On some new species of Coccidce from Australia, collected by

W. W. Froggatt, F.L.S. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv, pp. 559-562,
pi. xxxiii.

581. Grimshaw, P. H. Diptera [in] Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, pp. 1-77,
pis. i-iii.

582. Grose-Smith, H. Rhopalocera exotica. Parts 55-57. London, 1901.

583. Gross, J. Untersuchungen tiber das Ovarium der Hemipteren ,
zugleich ein Beitrag zur Amitosenfragen. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix,
pp. 139-201, pis. xiv-xvi.

Summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, p. 181.

584. Grote, A. R. Fossile Schmetterlinge und der Schmetterlingsfliigel.

Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 655-661. [ Lepidoptera .]

1901. [Yol. xxxviii.] e 3

34 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

585. [Grote, A. R.] List of North American Apatela. P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, pp. 365-368. \_Lepidoptera.\

586. - . Systematic arrangement of the North American Lepidoptera.

Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 116-118.

587. - . The century and the Lepidopterist. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 41-43.

588. Grouvelle, A. Description d;un nouveau genre de Nitidulide du
Nord et de l’Est de l’Afrique. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 102.
[Coleopterai]

Guaita, G. von. [See Petrunkewitsch & Guaita (1028).]

589. Guenther, K. Ueber Nervendigungen auf dem Schmetterlings-
flugel. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 551-572, pi. xlii. [ Lepidoptera .]

590. Guyot, J. Contribution a l’etude des larves de Gastrophiles (CEstrides)
parasites de l’estomac du cheval. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 169-221.
[ Diptera.\

591. - . CEufs de Gastrophilus intestinalis (Degeer) Leach renfermant

des larves vivantes. Bull. Soc. Ouest France x, pp. 59-63. [Diptera.]

592. Hampson, Sir G. F. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalsenae in the
British Museum. Volume iii. Catalogue of the Arctiadce ( Arctiance )
and Agaristidce in the collection of the British Museum. London,
1901, 8vo, xix + 690 pp., with pis. xxxvi-liv. [ Lepidoptera .]

593. - . A classification of a new family of the Lepidoptera. Tr. ent.

Soc. London 1901, pp. 187-192.

594. - . On some teratological specimens of Lepidoptera. Ent. Mag.

xxxvii, pp. 117-120. [Continuation from 1900.]

595. - . The moths of India. Series ii, Part iv. J. Bombay Soc. xiii,

pp. 571-591. [Lepidoptera.]

596. - . The Lepidoptera-Phalcence of the Bahamas. Ann. Nat. Hist.

vii, pp. 246-261.

597. - . New species of Syntomidce and Arctiadce. Op. cit. viii, pp.

165-186. [ Lepidoptera. ]

- . [See also Ragonot (1104).]

598. Handlirsch, A. Vier neue Arten der Hymenopteren-GsAtwng Gorytes.
Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 351-356. [Hymenoptera.]

599. - . Zur Kenntniss der Afrikanischen Arten des Grabwespen-

Genus Gorytes. T. c. pp. 426-429. [Hymenoptera.]

600. - . Neue Arten der Grabwespengattung Stizus. T. c. pp. 506-

509. [Hymeno ptera. ]

601 . - . Fin neuer Nysson aus Oran. T. c. p. 510. [Hymenoptera.]

602. - , Brunner v. Wattenwyl, Iv., Rebel, H., Ganglbauer, L.,

Brauer, F. & Kohl, F. F. Gescliichte der Zoologie in Oesterreich
von 1850-1900. Insecten. Festschr. Ges. Wien 1901, pp. 289-380.
Portraits.

603. Harrington, W. H. Fauna ottawaensis. Diptera. [234 spp.]
Ottawa Natural, xiv, pp. 127-134.

Hart, C. [See Needham & Hart (958).]

604. Hartert, E. William Doherty. Obituary. Nov. Zool. viii, pp.
494-506.

TITLES.

Ins. 35

605. Harvey, F. L. [the late]. Contributions to the Odonata of Maine,
iv. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 178, 179, 196-198, 239-243, 269-277.

606. Hayward, R. Synonymical notes on Bembidium and descriptions
of new species. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 156-158. [Coleoptera.]

607. Heidemann, 0. Remarks on the spittle insect, Clastoptera xantho-
cephala Germ. P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 399-402, pi. vi.
[ Hemiptera- Homopter a. ]

608. - . Papers from the Hopkins-Stanford Galapagos expedition

1898-1899. Entomological results (1) Hemiptera. P. Washington
Ac. iii, pp. 363-370.

609. Heller, K. M. Dritter Beitrag zur Papuanischen Kaferfauna. Abh.
Mus. Dresden x, No. 2, 20 pp. [ Coleoptera .]

Dated 1902, but received by the Recorder Sept. 24, 1901.

610. - . Russelkafer aus Ceylon gesammelt von Dr W. Horn. Deutsche

ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 337-350. [ Coleoptera .]

611. Hempel, A. Descriptions of Brazilian Coccidce. Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii, pp. 110-125, etc.

Continuation of translation from Rev. Mus. Paulista.

612. - . A preliminary report on some new Brazilian Hemiptera.

Op. cit. viii, pp. 383-391.

613. Hendel, F. Zur Kenntnis der Tetanocerinen. Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, pp. 138-142. \Diptera.\

614. - . Ueber einige neue oder wenig bekannte europaische Muscaria

schizometopa. Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 198-211. [Diptera.]

615. - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Calliphoren. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,

pp. 28-33. [Diptera.']

616. - . Ueber die Dipterengenoxo, Ctenulus Rond, und Ectinocera Zett.

T. c. pp. 89-98, pi. ii.

617. Hering, E. Uebersicht der Suniatra-Pj/rafo’c&e. i. Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii, pp. 13-118. n. T. c. pp. 219-348. [Lepidoptera.]

618. Herz, A. Zur Biologie von Lucilia sericata Meig. SB. Berlin, ent.
Ges. 26, vii, 1901. [Diptera.]

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 266.

619. Hesse, R. Untersuchungen iiber die Organe der Lichtempfindung
bei niederen Thieren. vii. Von den Arthropoden-Augen. Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 347-473, pis. xvi-xxi.

Summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, pp. 79-81.

620. - . Uber die sogen. einfachen Augen der Insecten. Zool. Anz.

xxiv, pp. 30, 31.

621. Heycke, E. Zur Biologie von Cnethocampa pinivora Tr. Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 348. [Lepidoptera.]

622. Heylaerts, F. J. M. Description d’une Psyckide inedite de la
Republique Argentine, Chalia kunckelii. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 97. [Lepidoptera.]

623. Higgins, Helen T. The development and comparative structure of
the gizzard in the Odonata zygoptera. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 126-141,
pis. ii, iii, iv.

36 Ins .

XIII. INSECT A.

624. Hilgendorf, F. W. Life-history of Plutella crudferarum Zeller.
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 145, 146. \Lepidoptera.\

625. *Hilger, C. Verzeichniss der bis jetzt im Grossherzogtum Baden
aufgefundenen Aphaniptera. Mt. Badisch. Zool. Ver. i, 11 pp.

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 261.

626. Hinds, W. E. Strength of Passalus cornutus Fab. Ent. News
Philad. xii, pp. 257-262, pi. x. \Coleoptera.'\

627. * - . The grass Thrips. Rep. Massachusetts Agric. Coll. 1899,

15 pp., 4 pis. \Thysanoptera.~\

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. n, vi, p. 712.

628. Hine, J. S. The North American species of the genus Bittcicus.
J. Columbus horticult. Soc. xiii, No. 3, 12 pp., 1 pi. \Neuropterad\

629. - . A review of the Panorpidce of America north of Mexico.

Bull. Denison Univ. xi, Art. 10, pp. 241-264, pis. lix-lxi ; [reprint]
Bull. Ohio Univ. Series v, No. 7. \JSTeuroptera.\

630. *Hollrung, M. Zehnter Jahresbericht der Versuchsstation fur
Pflanzenschutz fiir die Provinz Sachsen zu Halle. Halle, 64 pp.

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 10.

631. 3lmgren, N. Ueber den Bau der Hoden und die Spermatogenese
von Staphylinus. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 449-461. [Coleoptera.]

632. Hopkins, A. D. Insect enemies of the Spruce in the north-east.
Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxviii, 48 pp., xvi pis. [ Coleoptero. :.]

633. Hoppner, H. Weitere Beitrage zur Biologie nordwestdeutscher
Hymenopteren. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 33-35, 132-134, 291-293.

634. Hormuzaki, C. von. Ueber die in den Karpathen einheimischen
Arten der Gattung Erebia Dalm. und deren Beziehungen zur pleisto-
canen Fauna Mitteleuropas. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp.
353-380. \LepidopteraP\

635. - . Einige Worte liber sogenannte “ Localfaunen.” Yerh. Ges.

Wien li, pp. 368-373.

Handlirsch discusses this, t. c. p. 373.

636. Horn, W. [Revision of Cicindelidce ] pp. 33-64. [ Coleoptera .]

Published with Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

637. - . Ueber Hrn. Prof. Ivolbe’s neues Coleopteren-Sjstem. Deutsche

ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 13-15.

638. - . Ueber einige Sud-Africa -Cicindeliden. T. c. pp. 123, 124.

[Coleoptera.]

639. - . De 7 novis Cicindelidis. T. c. pp. 353-358. \ColeopteraC\

640. Horvath, G. Die nordamerikanische Aphiden-Gattung Harnamelistes
in Europa. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 165-168.

641. - . Hemiptera [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten Asiatischen

Forscliungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy ii, pp. 245-274.

642. - . Hemipteres du voyage de M. Martinez Escalera dans l’Asie

mineure. Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 469-485.

643. Houard, C. Description de deux Zoocecidies nouvelles sur Fagonia
cretica L. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 44-46. [Diptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 37

644. [Houard, C.] Quelques mots sur les Zoocecidies de Y Artemisia
herba-alba. T. c. pp. 92, 93. [Diptera.]

- . [See also Darboux & Houard (324, 325).]

645. Hough, G. de N. South American Muscidce in the collection of
S. W. Williston. Kansas quart, ix, pp. 203-232, pis. xliv, xlv.
[ Diptera.\

Houlbert, C. [See Monnot & Houlbert (927).]

646. Howard, L. 0. The Insect book. A popular account of the bees,
wasps, ants, grasshoppers, flies and other North American insects,
exclusive of the butterflies, moths and beetles, with full life histories,
tables and bibliographies. New York, 1901, 4to, xxvii + 429 pp.,
47 pis. and 264 illustrations.

Reviews ; Nature lxiv, pp. 549, 550 ; Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 861 ; Ent.
News xii, p. 217.

647. - . Mosquitoes, how they live ; how they carry disease ; how they

are classified ; how they may be destroyed. New York, 1901, 8vo,
xvi + 241 pp. Illustrations.

648. - . Smyrna fig culture in the United States. Yearb. U. S. Dep.

Agric. 1900, pp. 79-106.

649. - . Diptera collected in Hawaii by H. W. Henshaw. P. eUt. Soc.

Washington iv, p. 490.

Discussion by others p. 491.

650. - . The carriage of disease by flies. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent.

xxx, pp. 39-45. [ Diptera.]

651. - . On some Diptera bred from cow-manure. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,

pp. 42-44.

652. - . On the habits of Entilia sinuata. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent

xxx, pp. 75-77. \Hem.-Homoptera.\

653. Hoyningen-Huene, F. von. Aberrationen einiger estlandischer
Eulen und Spanner. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 309-319, pi. vi.

[ Lepidoptera. ]

654. - . Einige neue und verkannte Formen estlandischer Lepido-

pteren. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 154-159.

655. Hubbard, H. G. [the late]. Letters from the South-west. P. ent.
Soc. Washington iv, pp. 361-364, 374-378, 381-383.

Insects in burrows of Vertebrates.

656. - . Insect-life in Florida caves. T. c. pp. 394-396.

657. Hudson, G. Y. On entomological field-work in New Zealand. Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 383-395.

Presidential address to Wellington Phil. Soc.

658. Hunter, S. J. Coccidce of Kansas iv. Additional species, food-
plants and bibliography of Kansas Coccidce, with appendix on other
species reported from Kansas. Kansas quart, x, pp. 107-145, pi. viii.

659. Hunter, W. D. A catalogue of the Diptera of S. America. Part ii,
Homodactyla and Mydaidce. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 121-155.

660. Hutchins, D. E. The use of Mosquito curtains as protection against
Malaria. Nature lxiii, pp. 371, 372.

All malaria not due to Anopheles. Cf. F. R. Mallett, t. c. p. 395,
Constable, t. c. p. 420. Ross (1180) replies.

38 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

661. Hutton, F. W. Synopsis of the Diptera Brachycera of New Zealand.
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 1-95.

662. Illidge, R. & Quail, A. Australasian wood-boring Hepialidoe. P.
Soc. Queensland xvi, pp. 65-72, pi. ix. [ Lepidoptera .]

663. Imhof, O. E. Ocelli der Insekten. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 189-192.
[Diptera.]

664. - . Ocelli insectorum, Contin. i. Pseudoneuroptera et Neuroptera.

T. c. pp. 459-463.

665. - . Antennen der Odonata. T. c. pp. 255, 256.

666. - . Bau der deaden. T. c. pp. 735, 736. \Hem.-Homopt.]

667. Ivanov, N. Les Elaterides du gouvernement de St Petersbourg.

Annuaire Mus. St Petersb. vi, pp. 1-56. [ Coleoptera .]

668. Jacobs, J. C. Dipteres de la Belgique. Syrphidee. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, pp. 324-333.

Names, dates and localities.

669. Jacobson, G. Chrysomelidce Sibiriee occidentals. Horse Soc. ent.
Boss, xxxv, pp. 73-102. \Coleoptera. J

670. - . Symbola ad cognitionem Chrysomelidarum Rossise asiaticse.

Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii, pp. 99-147. [ Coleoptera .]

671. - . Bemerkungen zur “Uebersicht der Arten der Coleopteren-

Gattung Ischyronota Wse.” Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 125-127.

Refers to Reitter (1139).

672. Jacoby, M. Descriptions of some new species of Phytophagous
Coleoptera of the family Chlamydce. P. Z. S. 1901, i, pp. 153-164,
pi. xiv.

673. - . A further contribution to our knowledge of African Phyto¬

phagous Coleoptera. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 209-256, pi. x.

674. - . Descriptions of four new species of Disonycha ( Coleoptera ,

Phytophaga, Fam. Halticidce). Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 146-149.

675. - . Descriptions of some new genera and species of Phytophagous

Coleoptera from Madagascar. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 287-
303.

676. Jakowleff, B. E. Etudes sur les especes du genre Sphenoptera Sol.
( Coleoptera , Buprestidce). Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 168-184.

677. - . Hemipteres Heteropteres nouveau x de la faune palearctique.

Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 33-35.

678. - . Notes Coleopterologiques. i. T. c. pp. 50 -54. ii. T. c.

pp. 107-110.

679. - . Description d’une nouvelle esp5ce du genre Sphenognathus

Buq. T. c. pp. 77, 78. [ Coleoptera .]

680. - . Deux nouvelles especes de Dorcadion Dalm. de l’Asie mineure.

T. c. pp. 83-87. [ Coleoptera .]

681. - . Description d’un nouveau genre de Reduviides. T. c. pp. 101,

102. [// em. -Heteroptera.]

r

682. - . Etude sur les Neodorcadion de l’Asie Russe. T. c. pp. 146-

166. [ Coleoptera .]

683. - . Description d’un nouveau Sphenognathus de Bolivie. T. c.

pp. 176-178. [ Coleoptera .]

TITLES.

Ins. 39

684. [Jakowleff, B. E.] Description d’un nouveau Pentodon Hope de

la faune de la Russie. T. c. pp. 181, 182. [ Coleoptera .]

685. - . Stenocephalus Latr. ( Hemiptera-Heteroptera , Coreidce). Horse

Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 202-209.

In Russian with table in French.

686. Janet, C. Etudes sur les fourmis, les guepes et les abeilles. Note
18. Aiguillon de la Myrmica rubra. Appareil de fermeture de la
glande a venin. Paris, 1898, 8vo, 27 pp., 3 pis.

Note 19 was recorded in 1898.

687. - . Recherches sur l’anatomie de la fourmi et essai sur la con¬

stitution morphologique de la tete de l’lnsecte. Paris, 1900, 8vo,
205 pp., 13 pis.

Recorded, without being seen last year [Zool. Rec. xxxvn, Ins. titles
(658)]. The title and contents were both incorrectly stated. The
part relating to the anatomy of an ant, Myrmica , is probably a
reprint of the article of 1899. [Zool. Rec. xxxvi, Ins. titles (604).]

688. Janson, O. E. List of the Cetoniidce collected by Messrs H. E.

Andrewes and J. R. D. Bell in the Bombay presidency of India, with
descriptions of the new species. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 179-
186. [ Coleoptera .]

689. Jaquet, M. & Poxcy, E. Coleopteres recoltes en 1899 et determines
par M. E. Poncy. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 483-496.

690. Joannis, J. de. Note sur deux espbces de Delias. Bull. Soc. ent.

France 1901, pp. 206, 207. [ Lepidoptera .]

691. - . Observation sur un Lepidoptere de Ngan-Noei. T. c. p. 228.

692. Johnson, O. B. A new method for permanently mounting insects.
Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 136-138.

693. Joly, P. R. Souvenirs malgaches. Les moustiques. Arch, parasit.
iv, pp. 256-262. [Diptera.]

694. Jordan, K. A new species of Goliathid Coleoptera. Nov. Zool. viii,
p. 408.

695. - . Anthnbiden von Kamerun. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,

pp. 369-373. [Coleoptera.']

- . [See also Rothschild & Jordan (1188, 1189).]

696. Jourdain, S. Sur les moyens employes par les Insectes pour se
defendre contre leurs ennemis. C.R. Ass. Franc, xxix, i, pp. 190, 191.

697. Jotjtel, L. H. A self-decorating Geometrid larva. J. N. York ent.
Soc. ix, p. 191. [Lepidoptera.]

698. Judd, S. D. The food of nestling birds. Yearb. LT. S. Dep. Agric.
1900, pp. 411-436, pis. xlix-liii.

699. Kadic, O. Studien liber das Labium der Coleoptern. Jena.
Zeitschr. xxxvi, pp. 207-228, pi. xii.

700. Kallenbach, F. W. O. Jets over Sphinx convolvuli L. Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, pp. 115-120. [Lepidoptera.]

701. Kamerling, Z. & Zehntner, L. Yoorloopig overzicht over de
ziekten en plagen, die in de Cacao op Java voorkomen. Indisch. Nat,
i, pp. 43-63.

40 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

702. Kathariner, L. Neue Versuche fiber die Abhangigkeit der Ent-
wicklung des thierischen Korpers von ausseren Bedingungen. Yerh.
deutsch. Naturf. lxxii, 2, 1 Halfte, pp. 123-125.

703. - . Versuche Uber den Einfluss der verschiedenen Strahlen des

Spektrums auf Puppe und Falter von V. urticce L. und V. io L.
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 7-9. [Lepidoptera.]

704. - . Zur Biologie von Perla maxima Scop. T. c. pp. 258-260.

[. Neuroptera.]

705. Kaye, W. J. Progress in the classification of the Sphingidce during
a century and a half. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 62-66. [Lepidoptera.]

706. - . Collecting in the West Indies [Trinidad]. Tr. Leicester Soc.

v, pp. 358-370.

707. - . A preliminary catalogue of the Lepidoptera Heterocera of

Trinidad. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 115-158, pis. v, vi.

708. *Keller, C. Beobachtungen fiber die Lebensweise der Tannen-
wurzellaus (Pemphigus poschinqeri). Zeitschr. Forstwesen 1, pp. 286-
290. [Aphidce.]

Summary Centrbl. Bakter. Abt. it, vi, p. 236.

709. Kellicott, D. S. [the late]. The Odonata of Ohio. A descriptive
catalogue of the dragonflies known in Ohio, with keys for their
determination. Pap. Ohio Ac. No. 2, 116 pp., 3 pis., portrait.

710. Kellogg, Y. L. Phagocytosis in the postembryonic development of
the Diptera. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 363-368.

711. - . The San Jose scale in Japan. Science xiii, pp. 383-385.

[Coccidce.]

Preliminary account of the work of Mr Kuwana. Cf. F. M. Webster,
t. c. p. 511, and Kuwana (802).

712. - . An aquatic Psychodid. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 46-49.

[Diptera.]

713. - . Studies for students, i. The anatomy of the larva of the

giant crane-fly ( Holorusia rubiginosa). Psyche ix, pp. 207-213.
[Diptera.]

714. - . Studies for students, n. The histoblasts (imaginal buds) of

the wings and legs of the giant crane-fly ( Holorusia rubiginosa).
T. c. pp. 243-246. [Diptera.]

715. - . Insects and spiders of the Galapagos islands. Psyche ix,

pp. 173-175.

Preliminary note of a general character.

716. Kempers, K. J. W. Het Adersysteem der Kevervleugels. Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, pp. 13-39, pis. ii-iv. [ Coleoptera .]

Part 2 ; Lamellicornia — (Edemeridce.

717. Kempny, P. Nachtrag zur PerPcfe?i-Fauna Norwegens. Yerh. Ges.
Wien li, pp. 788-791. [N europtera.]

718. Kerremans, Ch. Considerations sur les Buprestides. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 165-173. [Coleoptera.]

719. Kert^sz, K. Dipteren [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten
Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy ii, pp. 181-201.

Includes description of a Stenopogon by Strobl.

TITLES.

Ins. 41

720. KertIssz, C. Zwei neue Ephygrobia- Arten von Singapore. Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, p. 81. [Diptera. ]

721. - . Uber indo-australische Lonchceiden. T. c. pp. 82-87. [ Diptera .]

722. - . Catalogus Pipunculidarum usque ad finem anni 1900 de-

scriptarum. T. c. pp. 157-168. [Diptera.]

723. - . Neue und bekannte Dipteren in der Sannnlung des Ungarischen

National-Museums. T. c. pp. 403-432, pi. xx.

724. - . Neoglaphyroptera interrupta , n. sp. T. c. p. 495. [Diptera.]

725. - . Ueber Pipunculus pratorvm Fall. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp.

183-185. [Diptera.]

726. Kerville, H. Gadeau de. Recherches sur les faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie, 3e voyage. Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900, pp.
145-224. [Insects, pp. 194-206.]

- . [See also Gadeau de Kerville (523, 524).]

727. Kew, H. W. Notes on spinning animals. Sci. Gossip viii, pp.
70, 71, 137, 138. [Coleoptera.]

728. Kieffer, J. J. Monographie des Cecidomyides d’Europe et d’Algerie.
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxix, pp. 385-472, pis. xxv-xliv. [Diptera.]

Completes the work : but the species are not dealt with, and only
the genera established to 1890.

729. - . Synopsis des Zoocecidies d’Europe. Ann. Soc. ent. France

lxx, pp. 233-384 (incomplete).

730. - . Notes sur les Cynipides. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp.

343, 344. [Hymenoptera.]

731. — — . Revision des Onychiince D. T. ( Cynipides ). T. c. pp. 157-161.
[Hy menop ter a. ]

732. - . Revision des Eucoelines. Feuille Natural, xxxi, pp. 158-162,

172-176. [. Hymenoptera .]

733. - . Remarque sur les Figitines avec description d’une nouvelle

espkce. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 49, 50. [Hymenoptera.]

734. - . Cynipides. Species des Hymenopteres d’Europe et d’Algerie

vii, pp. 593-672, pis. xxv-xxvii.

735. - . Zur Kenntnis der Ceratopogon-hsirYen. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.

vi, pp. 216-220. [Diptera.]

736. Kincaid, T. Notes on American Psychodidce. Ent. News Philad.
xii, pp. 193-196, pi. vii. [Diptera.]

737. King, G. B. The greenhouse Coccidce. i. Ent. News Philad. xii,
pp. 231-233, 310-314.

738. - .' Lecanium websteri Ckll. and King, n. sp. with notes on allied

forms. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 106-109. [Coccidce.]

739. - . Two new species of Pulvinaria. T. c. pp. 144-146. [Coccidce.]

740. - . The Coccidce of British North America. T. c. pp. 179, 180,

193-200.

741. - . Coccidce of the Harvard botanical gardens. Psyche ix, p. 153.

742. - . Pulvinaria innumerabilis Jidithv. T. c. pp. 199-203. [Coccidce.]

42 Ins.

XIII. 1NSECTA.

743. [King, G. B.] Kermes quercus L. T. c. pp. 258, 259. [Coccidce.]
- . [See also Cockerell & King (282, 283).]

744. Kirby, W. F. Hymenoptera , Hemiptera Heteroptera , Hornoptera ,
Neuroptera and Orthoptera [in] Report on a collection... British Guiana.
Tr. Linn. Soc. London viii, pp. 71-73.

1 new Hemipteron.

745. - . The progress of our knowledge of the Odonata (Dragon-flies)

during a century and a half. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 7-11.

746. - . Familiar butterflies and moths. London, 1901, viii + 144 pp.,

18 pis. [Lepidoptera.]

747. Kirkaldy, G. W. The stridulating organs of waterbugs ( Rhynchota ),
especially of Corixidce. J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 33-46, pis. iii, iv.

Review by Saunders, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 229.

748. - . Miscellanea Rhynchotalia. Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 5, 6, 116,

117.

749. - . The stridulation of Corixa ( Rhyncliota ). T. c. p. 9.

750. - . Further notes on Sinhalese Rhynchota. T. c. pp. 38-40.

751. - . Notes on some Rhynchota collected chiefly in China and

Japan by Mr T. B. Fletcher, R.N., F.E.S. T. c. pp. 49-52.

752. - . Notes on the division Veliiaria ( Rhynchota subfam. Velidce).

T. c. pp, 285, 286, 308-310.

753. - . Some systematic work published during the last five years

upon North American Auchenorrhynclious Hornoptera. ( Rhynchota .)
T. c. pp. 336-340.

754. - . An addition to the Rliynchotal fauna of New Zealand.

( Henicocephaius maclachlani). Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 217-219.

755. — — . Evolution of our present knowledge of the British Rhynchota.
Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 59-62.

756. - . Six new Reduviidce from Sumatra. Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,

pp. 53-57. [Hemipt.- Heteroptera.]

757. - . Anmerkungen liber bemerkenswerte Nabinen. Wien. ent.

Zeit. xx, pp. 219-225. [Hem.- Heteroptera.]

758. Klages, H. G. Supplement to Dr John Hamilton’s list of the
Coleoptera of South-western Pennsylvania. Ann. Carnegie Mus. i,
pp. 265-294.

759. Klapalek, F. Neuropteroiden [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse der
dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy ii,
pp. 205-221, pi. viii.

760. - . Prispevek ku znalosti Neuropteroid z Ivrajiny a Korutan.

Rozp. Ceske Ak. Praze ix, No. xiv, 12 pp., 1 pi.

Entirely in Bohemian.

761. - . Plekopterologicke Studie. T. c. No. xx, 34 pp., 2 pis. [Neuro¬

ptera.']

Entirely in Bohemian.

762. Klinge, J. Die Honigbaume des Ostbalticums. Schr. Ges. Danzig
x, pp. 215-234. [Hymenoptera,']

TITLES.

Ins. 43

763. *Kneissl, L. Die Lautausserungen cler Heuschrecken Bayerns.
Natur und Offenbarung xlvi, pp. 41-55.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 90.

764. *Knoche, E. Beitrage zur Generationsfrage der Borkenkafer.
Forstwiss. Centralbl. xxii, pp. 387-392. \Goleoptera.\

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 31.

765. - . Mein Schlusswort zu dem Abwehrartikel des Herrn Dr Brandes.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 593-598.

Relates to Brandes (152).

766. Koenig, E. Erster Beitrag zur Coleopteren Fauna des Kaukasus.
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 9, 10.

767. Kohl, F. F. Zur Kenntnis der Sandwespen (Gen. Ammophila
Kirby). Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 142-164, pis. vii, viii. \Hymeno-
ptera.\

768. - . Zur Kenntnis der palaarktischen Diodontus-Ai'ten. Verh.

Ges. Wien li, pp. 120-134, pi. ii. [ Hymenoptera .]

769. - . Ueber einen Fall von “frontaler” Gynandromorphie bei

Ammophila abhreviata F. T. c. pp. 405-407. [ Hymenoptera .]

770. - . Ueber neue Arten der Hymenopteren- Gattung Tachysphex

Kohl. T. c. pp. 777-784, pi. vii.

- . [See also Mocsary & Szepligeti (924).]

771. Kokujew, N. Celor semenowi , gen. et sp. nov. ( Hymenoptera , Ich-
neumonidce). Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 210-216.

772. - . Braconides nouveaux d’Australie. I. Helconides. Rev. Russe

Ent. i, pp. 13-17. [. Hymenoptera .]

773. - . Gyroneuron mirum , gen. et sp. nov. T. c. pp. 231-233.

[H ymenoptera. ]

774. Kolbe, H. J. Vergleichendmorphologische Untersuchungen an
Coleopteren nebst Grundlagen zu einem System und zur Systematik
derselben. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft pp. 89-150, pis. ii, iii.

775. - . Eine neue Art aus der Familie der Nemopteriden Ostafrikas.

SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 65-69. \N europtera?\

776. - . Uber die Coleopteren£&\m& der nordlichen Nyassalander. T. c.

pp. 69-84.

777. - . Ein Schadling des Affenbrotbaumes, Adansonius fructuum

n. sp., aus der Familie der Curculioniden. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
pp. 321-323, 341-343. \Coleoptera.\

778. - . Neue Lagriiden aus Afrika. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,

pp. 539-554. [ Coleoptera .]

779. * - . Ueber die Entsteliung der zoogeographischen Regionen auf

dem Kontinent Afrika. Naturw. Wochenschr. Berlin 1901.

Cf. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, p. 539.

780. Koningsberger, J. C. & Zimmermann, A. De dierlijke vijanden
der Koffiecultuur op Java. Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, Deel ii,
pp. 7-113, pis. i-vi.

Deel i was recorded by title only in 1899 : having now seen the work
we give the more important of its contents in detail.

781. Konow, F. W. Systematische Zusammenstellung der bisher bekannt
gewordenen Chalastogastra. Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 33 etc.
[. Hymenoptera . ]

Also with separate pagination making pp. 1-80.

44 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

782. [Konow, F. W.] Revision der Nematiden-G attung Pontania Costa.
T. c. pp. 81-91, 127-136. \Hymenoptera.~\

783. - . Eine neue Tenthredinide aus Norwegen. T. c. p. 92. [Hymeno-

ptera.\

784. - . Neue Chalastogastra-A rten. Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 57-72.

[ Hymenoptera. ]

785. Kraatz, G. Cetoniden aus Neu-Guinea gesammelt von Ludwig Biro.

T. c. pp. 155, 156. [ Coleoptera .]

786. Kraepelin, K. Ueber die durch den Schiflfsverkehr in Hamburg
eingeschleppten Tiere. Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst. xviii, Beiheft 2,
pp. 183-209.

787. Krauss, H. A. Ortliopteren vom Kuku-nor-Gebiet in Centralasien,
gesammelt von Dr J. Holderer im Jahre 1898. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 235-239.

788. - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Ortliopteren Deutsch-Siidwest-

afrikas. Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 281-293.

789. Kriechbaumer, — . Bemerkungen liber Ophioniden. Zeitschr.

Hvm. Dipt, i, pp. 18-24, 73-79, 152. \Hymenoptera.\

790. - . Ueber die Gattungen der von Tosquinet in seinen Ichneu-

monides d’Afrique beschriebenen Ophion&rten. T. c. pp. 155, 156.
^Hymenoptera. ]

791. - . Ichneumonologica varia. T. c. pp. 243-251. [. Hymenoptera .]

792. - . Neue Ichneumoniden. T. c. pp. 252-255. [ Hymenoptera. ]

793. Krieger, R. Ueber die Ichneumoniden-Gattung Certonotus Kriechb.
Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 113-126, pi. ii. [ Hymenoptera .]

794. Kuhlgatz, T. Uebersicht liber die indo-australischen Coptosoma-
Arten aus der Verwandtschaft von Coptosoma cinctum (Eschz.).
Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 205-264, pis. viii, ix. [Hemiptera-
Heteroptera. ]

- . [See also Lucas (856) and Rubsaamen (1192).]

795. Kulagin, N. Der Bau der weiblichen Geschlechtsorgane bei Cxdex
und Anopheles. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 578-597, pi. xliv.
\Diptera. ]

796. Kumm, — . Einige wichtige bei uns eingeschleppte Pflanzenschad-
linge aus der Klasse der Insecten. [Aspidiotus perniciosus .] Schr.
Ges. Danzig x, p. 29. [Coccidcel]

797. Kunckel d’Herculais, J. Le grand Acridien migrateur americain
(Schistocerca americana Drury) : migrations et aire de distribution
geographique. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 802-805.

798. Kusnezow, N. On the protective coloration and attitude of Libythea
celtis Esp. Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 30-37. \Lepidoptera.\

799. - . On twro new species of Biston Leach. (. Amphidasys Tr.) from

Amoorland. T. c. pp. 42-48. \Lepidoptera.\

800. - . Some experiments on Catocala fraxini L. Rev. Russe Ent. i,

pp. 225-230. \Lepidopteral\

801. Kuwana, S. J. Notes on new and little known Californian Coccidce.
Contr. Hopkins Lab. xxv, pp. 399-408, pis. xxv, xxvi.

Reprinted from P. Calif. Ac. iii, which has not yet reached this country.
The pagination is probably that of this periodical.

TITLES.

Ins. 45

802. [Kuwana, S. J.] The San Jose scale in Japan. T. c. pp. 1-14.
[Coccidce.]

Introductory note by Kellogg.

803. Lafaury, C. Notice necrologique sur Alexandre Constant. Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 8-17.

Includes list of his writings.

804. Laloy, L. Instinct et intelligence chez les insectes. Naturaliste
1901, pp. 24-26.

805. Lambertie, M. Contribution a la faune des Hemipteres , He'teropteres ,
Cicadines et Psyllides du Sud-ouest de la France. Act. Soc.
Bordeaux Ivi, pp. 129-230.

806. - . Habitat de YOmophlus lepturoides F. Proc.-verb. Soc. Linn.

Bordeaux lvi, pp. lxxxiv, lxxxv. [ Coleoptera .]

807. Lameere, A. Etude sur la phylogenie des Longicornes. Ann. Soc.

ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 314-323. [ Coleoptera .]

808. Lampa, S. Berattelse till Kongl. Landtbruksstyrelsen angaende
verksamheten vid Statens entomologiska Anstalt, dess Tjanstemans
Resor M. M. under ar 1900. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 1-56.

809. - . Tva af vara for saden skadliga nattfjarilar. T. c. pp. 129-136,

pi. i. [Lepidoptera .]

810. *Landquart, H. T. Schmetterlinge und Ameisen. Beobachtungen
liber eine Symbiose zwischen Lyccena argus L. und Formica cinerea
Mayr. Chur, 1901, 4 pp., 1 pi.

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 123.

811. Langley, S. P. & Very, F. W. On the cheapest form of light.
Smithson. Misc. Contr. No. 1258, 20 pp., 1 pi.

Light of glow-worms and fire-flies.

812. Lathy, P. J. An account of a collection of Rhopalocera made at
Zomba in British Central Africa. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 19-
35, pi. iii.

813. Lauffer, J. Notas criticas sobre el genero Dorcadion Dalm. Bol.
Soc. espan. i, pp. 88-98. [Coleoptera.']

814. Launoy, L. Modification des echanges respiratoires consecutive a la
piqflre d’un Hymenoptere , chez ies larves de Cetoine doree. Bull. Mus.
Paris vi, pp. 383, 385.

815. Laveran, — . Au sujet des Anopheles et de leur role dans la propa¬
gation du paludisme. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 388-390. [Diptera.]

816. - . Au sujet de Culicides recueillis k Djibouti et a la Nouvelle-

Caledonie. T. c. pp. 567-569. [Diptera.]

817. - . Sur des Culicides provenant de Hanoi (Tonkin). T. c. pp.

991-993. [Diptera.]

818. Lea, A. M. Notes to accompany figures of Boisduval’s types of six
species of Australian Curculionidce , based upon observations and
sketches by M. P. Lesne. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv, pp. 537-541,
pi. xxx. [Coleoptera.]

819. *Lebedeff, A. Uber die Speicheldriisen der Kuchenschabe ( Peri -
planeta orientalis L.). Kasan, 1899, 26 pp., 1 pi. [Orthoptera.]

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 382.

820. Lebedinski, J. Zur Hohlenfauna der Krym. Zapiski Novoross.
Obshch. xxiii, Part 2, pp. 47-64, 1 pi. [Collemhola, Diptera.]

In Russian.

46 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

821. L^caillon, A. Sur les rapports de la larve et de la nymphe du
cousin ( Culex pipiens L.) avec le milieu ambiant. Bull. Soc. Philom.
(9) i, pp. 125-138. [Diptera.\

822. - . Sur les diverses cellules de l’ovaire qui interviennent dans la

formation de l’ceuf des insectes. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 586-588.

823. - . Recherches sur l’ovaire des Collemboles. Arch. Anat. micr.

iv, pp. 471-610, pis. xiii-xvi.

824. - . Recherches sur la structure et le developpement postembry-

onnaire de l’ovaire des Insectes. iv. Collemboles. Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, pp. 50-52.

825. - . Recherches sur la structure et le developpement postembry-

onnaire de l’ovaire des insectes. v. Sur les diverses cellules de
l’ovaire qui interviennent dans la formation de l’ceuf. T. c. pp. 71-74.
\Aptera.\

826. - . Recherches sur la structure et le developpement postembry-

onnaire de l’ovaire des insectes. vi. Sur la pretendue “ cellule
j)arietale” de l’ovaire des Collemboles et des Thysanoures. T. c.
pp. 146, 147.

827. - . Recherches sur la structure et le developpement postembry-

onnaire de l’ovaire des insectes. vn. Collemboles (suite). T. c.
pp. 258, 259.

828. - . Notes sur l’habitat et les mceurs de quelques Collemboles.

Bull. Soc. Philom. (9) iii, pp. 67-80.

829. Leech, J. H. [the late]. Lepidoptera Heterocera from China, Japan
and Corea. Part v. With descriptions of new species by Richard
South. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 385-514, pis. xiv, xv.

830. *Lenz, W. Lautausserungen der Kafer. Essen a. Ruhr. 1900, 55 pp.
[Coleoptera.]

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 202. Popular work, like the
following.

831. * - . Tonapparate der Geradflugler oder Helmkerfe. T. c. 54 pp.

[■ Orthoptera .]

832. Leon, N. Recherches morphologiques sur les pieces labiales des
Hydrocores. Jassy, 1901, 8vo, 13 pp. [Hemiptera.]

Appears to be a separate work.

833. Leonardi, G. Gli insetti nocivi ai nostri orti, campi, frutteti e
boschi, all’ uomo ed agli animali domestici. Vol. hi Imenotteri e
Ditteri. Vol. iv Neuroteri , Emitter i, Fisapodi , Ortotteri e Pseudo-
insetti. Napoli, 1900.

Review, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 428-430.

834. Lesne, P. Synopsis des Bostrychides palearctiques. Abeille xxx,
pp. 73-104, pis. i, ii [incomplete]. [ Coleoptera. ]

835. - . La variation sexuelle chez les males de certains Coleopteres

appartenant k la famille des Bostrychides ; la poecilandrie periodique.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 847.

836. - . Revision des Coleopteres de la famille des Bostrychides. 4e

Memoire. Bostrychince sens, strict. — II. Les Xylopertha. Ann. Soc.
ent. France lxix, pp. 473-639, cuts.

837. - . Diagnose d’un type generique nouveau de la tribu des Psoince.

Bull. Soc. ent. France, pp. 348-350. [Coleoptera .]

TITLES.

Ins. 47

838. [Lesne, P.] Diagnose d’un Cicindelide nouveau da genre Collyris.
T. c. p. 361. [Coleoptera.]

839. - . Notice necrologique sur Hyppolite Lucas. Ann. Soc. ent.

France lxx, pp. 1-5, portrait.

840. LIcveille, A. Description de deux Temnochilides nouveaux. Bull.

Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 318, 319. [ Coleoptera .]

841. Lewis, G. On new species of Histeridce and notices of others. Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 241-245. [Coleoptera.]

842. - . On new species of Histeridce. Op. cit. viii, pp. 366-383.

[Coleoptera.]

843. Lichtwardt, B. Lasiopa konigi n. sp. Zeitsclir. Hym. Dipt, i,
p. 68. [Diptera.]

844. Lidgett, J. Australian Gall -Coccidce. Sci. Gossip viii, pp. 77, 78.

845. - . A new Victorian Coccid. Victorian Natural, xviii, p. 59.

846. Lie-Pettersen, 0. J. Biologische Beobachtungen an norwegischen
Hummeln. Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1901, No. 6, pp. 1-10. [Hymeno-
ptera.]

847. - . Faunistike og biologiske notiser vedkommende Hardanger-

viddens Lepidopteri&x\n&. T. c. No. 8, pp. 1-12.

848. Lillie, C. D. Notes on N. Zealand Ephemeridce. Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii, pp. 149, 150, pi. vii.

Chiefly an extract from Eaton’s work.

849. Linden, Grafin v. Die Fliigelzeichnung der Insekten. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 625-633, 657-672. n. T. c. 753-779.

850. Liston, W. M. G. The importance of the role played by mosquitoes
in tropical pathology. Bombay Med. Phys. Soc. v, No. 8, pp. 13-26,
3 pis. unnumbered. [Diptera.]

851. - . A year’s experience of the habits of Anopheles in Ellichpur.

Indian Med. Gaz. xxxvi, Nos. 10 & 12. Illustrations.

852. Lochhead, W. The Hessian fly in Ontario. Bull. Ontario Agric.
coll. 116, 16 pp. [Diptera.]

853. Lokay, E. Neuraphes ( Scydmoraphes ) klapaleki n. sp. Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx, p. 131. [Coleoptera.]

Long, W. H. [See Wheeler & Long (1485).]

854. Lovell, J. H. The bees [Prosopis] of Maine and Indiana. Ent.
News Philad. xii, pp. 4-9. [Hymenoptera.]

855. Lower, O. B. Descriptions of new genera and species of Australian
Lepidoptera. Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, pp. 63-98.

856. Lucas, R. Bericht liber die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen im Gebiete
der Entomologie wahrend des Jahres 1897. Insecta (Schluss). Arch.
Nat urges, lxiv, 2, pp. 321-1028.

Diptera by Wandolleck ; Orthoptera by Kuhlgatz.

857. - . Bericht liber die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen im Gebiete

der Entomologie wahrend des Jahres 1899. Allgemeines. Arch.
Naturg. lxvi, ii, 2 Heft. pp. 1-144. Berlin, August 1901.

48 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

858. Lucas, T. P. Queensland Lepidoptera. P. Soc. Queensland xvi,
pp. 73-95.

Numerous n. spp. and n. genn.

859. Luff, W. A. Additions to the list of Alderney insects. Rep. Guernsey
Soc. 1900, pp. 29-31.

860. ^Lugger, 0. [Entomology of Minnesota] 1896-1900.

Published in Bull. Minnesota exp. Stat. Cf. Ent. News xii, p. 224.

861. *Luke, — . Zur Zj/c?a-Kalamitat. Zeitschr. Forst. Jagd. 1900, pp.

288-297. [ Hymenoptera.~\

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 92.

862. Luze, G. Revision der europaischen und sibirischen Arten der

Staphyliniden-G attungen Tachyporus Grav. und Lamprinus Heer.
Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 146-185. [ Coleoptera .]

863. - . Eine neue Art der Staphyliniden-QdXtxmg Tachinus Grav.

aus dem Altai-Gebirge. T. c. p. 389. [ Coleoptera .]

864. - . Eine neue Art der Staphyliniden- Gattung Tachinus Grav.

aus Norwegen. T. c. p. 614. [ Coleoptera .]

865. - - . Bolitobiini. Revision der palaarktischen Arten der Staphy-

liniden-G attungen Bryocharis Boisd. et Lac., Bolitobius Mannh.,
Bryoporus Kraatz und Mycetoporus Mannh. T. c. pp. 662-746.
\Coleoptera.\

866. Lyman, H. H. A new Gortyna and notes on the genus. Canad.

Ent. xxxiii, pp. 317-319. [ Lepidoptera .]

867. MacDougall, R. S. The biology of the genus Pissodes. P. R. Soc.

Edinb. xxiii, pp. 319-358. [ Coleoptera .]

868. - . The biology and forest importance of Scolytus {Eccoptogaster)

multistriatus (Marsh). T. c. pp. 359-364. [Coleoptera.]

869. Macgillivray, A. D. Cicadidce. American genera and species.
Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 74-84. \Hem.-Eomoptera.\

- . [See also Needham & Betten (957).]

870. Maeterlinck, M. La vie des Abeilles. Paris, 1901, 8vo, 311 pp.
Translation into English, see Sutro (1344).

871. *Mallasz, J. v. Studien iiber ungarische Caraben. Budapest, 1901,
24 pp., 7 figg. [ Coleoptera ]. Cf. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 232.

872. Malloch, J. R. A list of the Tortricidce and Tineina of the Parish
of Bonhill, Dumbartonshire. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 33-36, 185-189.
[ Lepidoptera .]

873. Mally, F. W. The Mexican cotton-boll weevil. Farmer’s Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. 130, 30 pp. [Coleoptera.\

874. Manger, K. Einiges liber die Entwicklung von Tenebrio molitor.

Soc. ent. xvi, pp. 73, 74. [ Coleoptera .]

875. Mantero, G. Descrizione di alcune specie nuove di Imenotteri
scavatori provenienti dal Rio Santa Cruz in Patagonia. Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 197-203.

876. Marchal, C. Les annees a Hannetons. Feuille Natural, xxxi, pp.

119, 120. [ Coleoptera .]

877. Marchand, E. Sur le retour au nid du Bemoex rostrata Fabr. Bull.
Soc. Quest France x, pp. 247-250. \Hyinenopterad\

TITLES.

Ins. 49

878. Marlatt, C. L. The scale insect and mite enemies of citrus trees.
Yearb. U. S. Dep. Agric. 1900, pp. 247-290. \Coccidcel\

879. - . The princijjal insect enemies of growing wheat. Farmer’s

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. 132, 40 pp.

880. - . A preliminary report on the San Jose scale in Japan. Bull.

U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxxi, pp. 41-48. [Coccidce.\

881. - . Remarks on some recent works on Coccidce. P. ent. Soc.

Washington iv, pp. 383-386.

882. Marshall, G. A. K. Some experiments in seasonal dimorphism.

Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 398-403. [. Lepidoptera .]

883. - . On the female pouch in Acrcea. Entomologist xxxiv, pp.

73-75. [Lepidopterai]

884. Marshall, T. A. Description of a new Ichneumonid. Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, pp. 290-292. [Hymenoptera. J

885. - . Description de deux espkces nouvelles de Braconides. Bull.

Mus. Paris vi, pp. 363, 364. \_Hymenoptera. ]

Martin, J. [See Coutiere & Martin (301-303).]

886. Martin, L. Lionel de Niceville [obituary]. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr-
Lep. xiv, pp. 381-386.

887. Martin, R. Les Odonates du Continent Australien. Mem. Soc.
zool. France xiv, pp. 220-248.

Martinez de la Escalera. [See Escalera (419, 420).]

888. Martinez y Fernandez Castillo, A. Revision y estudio del Grupo
Calopteni. An. Soc. espan. xxx, pp. 253-256 [commencement only].

889. *Martinov, W. A. Ein Bienenvolk ausschliesslich mit Drohnen-
waben. Mt. Moskau. landwirtb. Inst. vii.

In Russian ; summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, p. 137.

890. Martynow, A. Uber einige eigenthiimliche Driisen bei den Tricho-
pteren\&Y\Q\\. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 449-455.

891. Massalongo, C. Di alcuni procecidii segnalati nel dominio della
flora italica. Atti 1st. Veneto lx, 2, pp. 187-191.

892. Maxwell- Lefroy, H. The scale-insects of the lesser Antilles.
Part i. Imp. dep. Agric. West Indies. Pamphlet series, No. 7,
8vo, 63 pp.

893. - . Hints and suggestions for the treatment of the moth-borer in

sugar-cane. West Indies, 21 pp.

894. Mayet, Y. Sur les metamorphoses de deux Coleopteres coprophages.
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 66-70.

895. Mayr, G. Siidafrikanische Formiciden , gesammelt von Dr Hans
Brauns. Ann. Hofrnus. Wien xvi, pp. 1-30, pis. i, ii. [. Hymenoptera.\

896. - . Der Erzeuger der Sodom’s Aepfel. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp.

65-68. [. Hymenoptera.\

897. McClendon, J. F. A new species of Chrysopa from Texas. Psyche ix,
p. 215. [A europtera.\

898. McLachlan, R. Chrysopa dorsalis Burm., a species new to Britain.
Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 39. \NeuropteraC[

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] e 4

50 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

899. [Me Lachlan, R.] A new species of Trichoptera from Switzerland.
T. c. pp. 162, 163.

900. McNeill, J. Revision of the Truxalince of North America. P.
Davenport Ac. vi, pp. 179-274, pis. i-vi. [ Orthoptera .]

Dated 1895 but previously overlooked. The new generic names are
included in the Index of generic names published by the Zool. Soc.

901. - . Papers from the Hopkins-Stanford Galapagos expedition,

1898, 1899. Entomological results (4) : Orthoptera. P. Washington
Ac. iii, pp. 487-506.

902. - . Revision of the Orthopteran genus Trimerotropis. P. U. S.

Mus. xxiii, No. 1215, pp. 393-449, pi. xxi.

903. Mearns, J. A contribution to the entomology of Aberdeen. Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, pp. 92-99, 208-214.

904. Meek, Elizabeth B. Some variations in Lucanus placidus, statisti¬
cally examined. Science xiii, p. 375. [Coleoptera.]

905. Megnin, — . Un cas extraordinaire de parasitisme du Tenebrio
molitor. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 834. [Coleoptera.]

906. Meijere, J. C. H. de. Ueber das letzte Glied der Beine bei den
Arthropoden. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 417-476, pis. xxx-xxxvii.

907. - . Ueber die Prothorakalstigmen der Zhjpterenpuppen. Op. cit.

xv, pp. 623-692, pis. xxxii-xxxv.

908. - . Ueber eine neue Cecidomyide mit eigenthiimlicher Larve.

Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 1-12, pi. i. [ Diptera .]

909. Meinert, E. Vandkalvelarverne (Larvae Dytiscidarum). Danske
Selsk. Skr. ix, No. 8, pp. 341-440, pis. i-vi. [Coleoptera.]

910. Melander, A. L. Gynandromorphism in a new species of Hilara.
Psyche ix, pp. 213-215. [Diptera,]

- . [See also Godman, F. D. (566).]

911. Melichar, L. Monographic der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden ( Homo -
x ptera). Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 1 78-258 [incomplete].

The conclusion, with 9 plates, is to appear in Vol. xvii.

912. - Eine neue Homopteren-GsAtung und Art aus der Gruppe

Delphacini. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 55, 56.

913. - . Ueber die Homopteren-GsAtxmg Cyrene Westwood. T. c.

pp. 177-181.

914. - . Eine neue Homopteren&rt aus Istrien. Yerh. Ges. Wien li,

p. 211.

915. Menegaux, A. Sur la biologie de la Galeruque de l’Orme. C.R.

Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 459-461. [ Coleoptera .]

916. Merrick, F. A. A new device useful for taking moths from tree
trunks, fences, etc., or from the ground without using the net. Ent.
News Philad. xii, pp. 169, 170, cut.

917. Merrifield, F. Experimental entomology. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp.
26-31.

918. Meunier, F. Nouvelles recherches sur quelques Cecidomyidee et
Mycetophilidce de l’ambre et description d’un nouveau genre et dame
nouvelle esp^ce de Cecidomyidae du copal de l'Afrique. Ann. Soc.
Bruxelles xxv, pp. 183-203, 2 pis. [Diptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 51

919. [Meunier, F.] Contribution k la faune des Mymaridce ou “atomes
ailes ” de l’ambre. T. c. pp. 282-292, 1 pi. [Hymenoptera.]

920. - . Uber die Syrphiden des Bernsteins. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,

pp. 70-72. [Dipteral]

921. Meyrick, E. Descriptions of new Lepidoptera from New Zealand.
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 565-579.

922. - . A new genus and species of Australian Hesperidce. Ent.

Mag. xxxvii, p. 168. [Lepidoptera.']

923. Minot, C. S. Notes on Anopheles. J. Boston Soc. Med. Sci. v,
pp. 325-329. [Diptera.]

924. Mocsary, A. & Szepligeti, Y. Hymenopteren [in] Zoologische Ergeb-
nisse der dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen
Zichy ii, pp. 121-169.

Includes descriptions of a Pompilus by Kohl, and of Formicidce (2 varr.)
by Emery. .

925. Molten k amp, W. Sechs neue Lucaniden- Avten und eine neue
Yarietat. Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 44-48. [Coleoptera.]

926. *Molliard, M. Sur la galle de VAulax papaveris. Rev. gen.
Botan. xi, 1899, pp. 209-217. [Hymenoptera.]

Summary Centrbl. Bakter. Abt. ii, vi, p. 159.

927. Monnot, E. & Houlbert, C. Faune elementaire de la France.
Tableaux analyticjues illustres de la famille des Longicornes. Feuille
Natural, xxxi, pp. 229 etc., pis. [Coleoptera.]

928. Montandon, A. L. Description d’une nouvelle esp&ce du genre
Amorgius. Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix, p. 561. [Hemiptera.]

929. Montgomery, T. H. Further studies on the chromosomes of the
Hemiptera Heteroptera. P. Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 261-270.

930. Moore, F. Lepidoptera indica. Parts xlix-lii, viz. Yol. iv, pp. 1-96,
pis. 379-404.

931. Mordwilko, A. Zur Biologie und Morphologie der Pflanzenlause
(Fam. Aphididce Pass.). Part ii. Hone Soc. ent. Ross, xxxiii, pp.
303-1012.

Entirely in Russian.

932. Morgan, H. A. The differential grasshopper in the Mississippi delta
— other common species. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxx, pp. 7-33.
[Orthoptera.]

*

933. Morice, F. D. The century’s work among the Aculeate Hymenoptera.
Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 12-14.

934. - . The century’s work among the Chrysidce. T. c. pp. 14, 15.

935. - . Illustrations of the 6th ^ ventral segment in 17 Osmia-

species of the adunca- group, with a note on the synonymy of four
species, and descriptions of four which seem new. Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, pp. 161-178, pis. vii, viii. [Hymenoptera.]

936. - . Two saw-flies new to Britain. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 5.

[Hymenoptera.]

937. - . Observations on Sphecodes. T. c. pp. 53-58. [Hymenoptera.]

Cf. Wainwright, t. c. p. 72.

938. - . Hymenopterological notes. T. c. pp. 96-98.

52 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

939. [Morice, F. D.] Hermaphrodite specimen of Podalirius retusus L.

T. c. pp. 141, 142. [ Hymenoptera.]

940. - & Cockerell, T. D. A. The American bees of the genus

Audrena described by F. Smith. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 123, 124,
149-155. [ Hymenoptera. ]

941. Morley, C. Evolution of our knowledge of the Ichneumonidce during
the nineteenth century. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 15-18. [Hymenoptera.]

942. Morse, A. P. Variation in Tridactylus. Psyche ix, pp. 197-199.
[Orthoptera.\

943. - . New North American Orthoptera. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp.

129-131.

944. - . The Xiphidiini of the Pacific Coast. T. c. pp. 201-205.

[ Orthoptera .]

945. - . A new Xiphidium from Florida. T. c. p. 236. [Orthoptera.]

- . [See also Godman, F. D. (566).]

946. Morton, K. J. Trichoptera , Neuroptera-Planipennia , Odonata and
Rhopalocera collected in Norway in the summer of 1900. Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, pp. 24-33.

947. - . Description of a new species of Crunoecia ( Trichoptera ) from

Austria. T. c. p. 69.

948. - . Perlidce taken in Norway in June and July 1900, with

remarks on certain Arctic forms. T. c. pp. 146-148. [Neuroptera. ]

949. Mory, E. Ueber einige neue schweizerische Bastarde des Sphingiden-
Genus Deilephila . und die Entdeckung abgeleiteter Hybriden in der
Natur, sowie Beschreibung einer neuen ATarietat von Deilephila vesper -
tilio Esp. Mitt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 333-360, 1 pi. [Lepidoptera.]

950. Moser, J. Einige neue Cetoniden- Arten. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
pp. 379-382. [Coleoptera.]

951. - . Neue Cetoniden- Arten aus Tonkin, gesammelt von H. Fruh-

storfer. T. c. pp. 525-538. [ Coleoptera .]

952. Muggenburg, F. H. Larve und Puppe von Cylindrotoma glabrata
(Meigen) 1818, ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tipuliden. Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 169-186, pi. v. [ Diptera. ]

953. Muller, J. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der d'6\\\Qnsilphiden. Verb.
Ges. Wien li, pp. 16-33, pi. i. [ Coleoptera .]

954. - . Coccinellidce Dalmatise. T. c. pp. 511-522. [Coleoptera.]

955. Mullner, M. F. Neue Zerr-Eichen-Cymjohfeft und deren Gallen.
Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 525-530, pis. iii, iv. [ Hymenoptera .]

Narbel, P. [See Galli-Valerio & Narbel (528, 529).]

956. *Nassonow, N. Kursus der Entomologie. I Theil. Die ausseren
Decken der Insekten. Warsaw, 1901, 219 pp., 4 pis.

In Russian. Cf. Zool. Anz. Bibl. vii, p. 90.

957. Needham, J. G. & Betten, C. Aquatic insects in the Adirondacks.
Bull. N. York Mus. 47, pp. 383-612, 36 pis.

Includes new Tenthredinidce by Macgillivray : new Diptera by Co-
quillett : new Hymenoptera by Ashmead.

958. - & Hart, C. A. The dragon-flies ( Odonata ) of Illinois. Part I.

Petaluridce , AEschnidce and Gomphidce. Bull. Illinois Lab. vi, Article I,
94 pp., 1 pi.

TITLES.

Ins. 53

959. Netter, A. Examen des moeurs des abeilles au double point de vue
des mathematiques et de la physiologie experimental. Naturaliste
1901, p. 9. [. Hymenoptera .]

9G0. Neve c- Lem Aire, M. Quelques mots sur la biologie des larves de
Culex. Bull. Soc. zool. France 1901, pp. 120, 121. [Dipterai]

- . [See also Dye & Nevec-Lemaire (395).]

961. Newcomb, H. H. Chionobas katahdin and an account of its dis¬
covery. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 225-230, and 206, pi. viii.
[Lepidoptera.]

962. Newstead, R. Monograph of the Coccidce of the British isles.
Yol. i. London, Ray Society 1901, 8vo, xii + 220 pp., pis. a-e, and
i-xxxiv.

Includes Diaspinnce : also an Economic and biological introduction.

963. - . Observations on Coccidce (No. 19). Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 81-

86.

964. - . On the progress in the study of Coccidce. Ent. Rec. xiii,

pp. 57-59.

965. - . The food of some birds inhabiting an Orchard. Gardener’s

Chronicle 1901, Sept. 14 and Sept. 21, pp. 197 & 217.

966. Niceville, L. de. Note on Calinaga , an aberrant genus of Asiatic

butterflies. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix, pp. 150-155. [ Lepidoptera .]

967. - . The food-plants of the butterflies of the Kanara district of

the Bombay Presidency, with a revision of the species of butterflies
there occurring. T. c. pp. 187-278. [Lepidopterad\

968. - . Note on the butterflies comprised in the subgenus Tronga of

the genus Euploea. Op. cit. lxx, pp. 12-38. [ Lepidoptera .]

[Niceville, L. de, obituary. See Martin (886).]

969. Nicholl, Mary de la Beche. Butterflies of the Lebanon. With a
preface and notes by H. G. Elwes. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 75-
97. [Lepidoptera.\

970. - . Butterflies in the Lebanon. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 169-173 and

205-209. [Lepidoptera i]

971. Nielsen, J. C. Biologische Studien fiber einige Grabwespen und
solitare Bienen. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 307, 308. [. Hymenoptera. ]

972. Niezabitowski, E. L. Materyaly do fauny rosliniarek ( Phytophaga )

Galicyi. Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo xxxiv, pp. 3-18. [ Hymenoptera .]

973. Noack, Yr. Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Mmciden.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 1-57, pis. i-v. [Dipterai]

974. Noldner, E. Zwei neue Heliconius. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
pp. 5-8. [Lepidoptera.]

975. Normand, H. Description d’un Pselaphus nouveau, de Tunisie.
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 147. \Coleoptera.\

976. Nuttall, G. H. F. On the question of priority with regard to
certain discoveries upon the setiology of malarial diseases. Quart.
J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 429-441.

977. - . The influence of colour upon Anopheles. Brit. Med. J.

Sep. 14, 1901, pp. 668, 669.

Cf. note by Osborne Browne, J. Trop. Med. iv, p. 320.

54 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

978. [Nuttall, G. H. F.] Cobbett, L. & Strangeways-Pigg, T. Studies

in relation to malaria, i. The geographical distribution of Anopheles
in relation to the former distribution of ague in England. J. Hygiene
i, pp. 1-44. [ Diptera .]

979. - & Shipley, A. E. Studies in relation to malaria, ii. The

structure and biology of Anopheles ( Anopheles maculipennis). The
egg and larva. T. c. pp. 45-77, pis. i, ii. [ Diptera .]

980. Oberthur, C. Observations sur le dimorphisme et le mimetisme de
Paromia pulchra £ . Bull. Soc. ent. France 1900, pp. 42-44. [Lepi-
doptera .]

981. Obst, P. Synopsis der Coleopteren-Q&ttxmg Anthia (Weber). Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, pp. 265-298, and correction lxvii, p. 279.

982. Ohaus, F. Revision der Heterosterniden. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
pp. 349-365, pi. ii. [Coleoptera.]

983. - . Ruteliden der alten Welt. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,

pp. 125-134. [ Coleoptera.]

984. - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der afrikanischen Popillien. T. c.

pp. 257-271. [ Coleoptera .]

985. - . Mimela grabaueri nov. spec. T. c. p. 272. [Coleoptera.]

986. Oldenberg, L. Blepharocera fasciata Westw. £ . Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt, i, pp. 9-13, pi. i. [Diptera.]

987. Ormerod, Miss Eleanor A. [obituary by W. F. K.J. Nature lxiv,
p. 330.

988. Osborn, H. New genus including two new species of Saldidce.
Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 181, 182. [Hem. Heteropter a.]

989. Osborn, O. & Ball, E. D. The genus Pediopsis. (A review of the
North American species.) P. Davenport Ac. vii, pp. 111-123.
[Hem.-Homoptera.]

990. - & - . A review of the N. American species of Idiocerus.

T. c. pp. 124-138. [Hem.-Homoptera.]

991. Osten Sacken, C. R. v. d. On the nomenclature of the family
Cecidomyice , adopted by Mr Riibsaamen and others. Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, pp. 40-43. [Diptera.]

992. - . The two methods of determining Diptera. T. c. pp. 295, 296.

993. Ostwald, W. Ueber die Variabilitat der Gehause der Trichopteren-
larven. Zeitschr. Natunv. lxxiv, pp. 95-121.

994. Oudemans, J. T. Ein inerkwiirdiges Nest von Vespa vidgaris L.
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 97-100, & 119-122, pi. 2. [Hymenoptera.]

995. - . Zwei merkwiirdige Hymeno p teren- N ester von Lasius fuli-

ginosus Latr. und von Osmia rufa. T. c. pp. 179-181, cuts.

996. Packard, A. S. A new genus of Sphingicampid moths allied to
Buncea. J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, pp. 191, 192. [Lepidoptera.]

997. - . On the larval forms of several exotic Ceratocampid moths.

Psyche ix, pp. 279-282. [Lepidoptera.]

998. Pagenstecher, A. Libytheidce. Das Tierreich. Lief. 14. Berlin,
1901, 8 vo, 18 pp.

999. - . Die arktisclie Lepidopterenfaxma, [in] Romer and Schaudinu,

Fauna Arctica ii, pp. 199-400.

TITLES.

Ins. 55

1000. [Pagenstecher, A.] Beitrage zur Lepidopterenf&xma, des malay-
ischen Archipels. xiv. Uber die Gattung Nyctenxera Hiibn. und
ihre Vervvandten. Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv, pp. 91-175, pi. ii.

1001. Pandelle, L. Etudes sur les Muscides de France. 3e partie (suite),
pp. 293-372. \Biptera.\

Published in connection with Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

1002. Pantel, J. Sur quelques details de l’appareil respiratoire et de
ses annexes dans les larves des Muscides. Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, pp. 57-61. \Diptera.\

1003. - . A propos de la vesicule anale chez les larves de Dipteres

cyclorhaphes. T. c. p. 168.

Parrott, P. J. [See Cockerell & Parrott (284).]

1004. Patterson, Bose W. Notes on Cerococcus. Contr. Hopkins Lab.
xxv, j3p. 387-396, pis. xxii-xxiv. [ Coccidce. ]

Reprinted from P. Calif. Ac. iii, which has not yet reached this country.
Summary J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 527.

1005. Pavel, J. Lepidopteren [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse der dritten
Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy ii, pp. 173-177.

139 species. None new.

1006. Penecke, K. A. Coleopterologische Miscellen. ii. Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx, pp. 11-21.

1007. PkREZ, Ch. Sur quelques phenomknes de nymphose chez la fourmi
rousse. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 1046, 1049. \Hymenoptera.\

1008. - . Sur quelques points de la metamorphose des fourmis. Bull.

Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 22-25. [Hymenoptera,.]

1009. - . Histolyse des tubes de Malpighi et des glandes sericigknes

chez la fourmi rousse. T. c. pp. 307-310.

1010. - . Sur les cenocytes de la fourmi rousse. T. c. pp. 351-353.

[ Hymen o ptera. ]

1011. Perez, J. Contribution a l’etude des Xylocopes. Act. Soc. L.

Bordeaux lvi, pp. 1-128. [ Hymenoptera .]

1012. Pergande, T. The life-history of two species of plant-lice in¬
habiting both the witch-hazel and birch. Bull. LT. S. Dep. Agric.
Ent. tech, ix, 44 pp. [Aphidce.\

1013. - . The ant-decapitating fly. P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp.

497-501. \_Diptera.\

Includes a n.g., n. sp. by Coquillett.

1014. Peringuey, L. Descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of S. Africa.
Tr. S. African Soc. xii, pp. 1-563, pis. i-ix.

1015. - . Note sur le genre Monoplius Mars, avec descriptions d’espkces

nouvelles. Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 178-187. \Coleoptera .]

1016. - . Description of seven new species of the family Hutillidce

in the South African Museum. Ann. S. African Mus. ii, pp. 127-132.
[_ Hymenoptera . ]

1017. - . Description of a new species of the genus Japyx from the

Cape Colony. T. c. pp. 133, 134. \_Thysanura.']

1018. Perkins, R. C. L. Hermaphrodite Hawaiian Odynerus, Ent. Mag.

xxxvii, pp. 139, 140. [ Hymenoptera .]

56 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1019. [Perkins, R. C. L.] On a new genus of Geometridce from the
Hawaiian islands. T. c. pp. 215, 216. [Lepidoptera.]

1020. - . A new genus of Hawaiian Geometridce. T. c. pp. 251, 252.

\_Lepidoptera. ]

1021. - . Notes on Hawaiian Aculeate Hymenoptera. T. c. pp. 264-

268.

1022. Perrier, E. L’instinct. Naturaliste 1901, pp. 257-260.

1023. *Perrone, E. Sui costumi delle larve delle zanzare del genere
Anopheles in relazione con le bonifiche idrauliche. Ann. igiene exp. xi,
No. 5, pp. 1-24. [Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 848.]

1024. Petersen, W. Zur Morphogenese der doppelten Bursa copulatrix
bei Schmetterlingen. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 323-325, cuts.
\Lepidoptera.\

1025. Petri, L. Osservazioni sopra gli stigmi della Sencaria mori. Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 89-103. ^Lepidoptera. ]

1026. - . Monographie des Coleopteren- Tribus Hyperini. Berlin, 8vo,

iv + 208 pp.

Given out by the Siebenbiirgen Society. Not dated, but the preface
says Jan. 1901. Confined to palsearctic forms.

1027. Petrunkewitsch, A. Die Richtungskorper und ihr Schicksal im
befruchteten und unbefruchteten Bienenei. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv,
pp. 573-608, pis. xliii-xlvi.

1028. - & Guaita, G. von. Ueber den geschlechtlichen Dimorphismus

bei den Tonapparaten der Orthopteren. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp.
291-310, pis. xv-xviii.

1029. Peyerimhoff, P. de. Le mecanisme de l’eclosion chez les Psoques.
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 149-152. \Neuroptera.\

1030. - . Description d’un nouveau Pselaphide des Alpes fran§aises.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 203-205. [ Coleoptera .]

1031. - . Description d’un nouveau Staphylinide de la Haute- Provence.

T. c. p. 347. [ Coleoptera.\

1032. - & Sainte-Claire-Deville, J. Cole'opteres nouveaux ou peu

connus trouves dans les Alpes-maritimes et les Basses- Alpes. Abeille
xxx, pp. 53-72.

1033. Pfitzner, R. Die Macrolepidopteren der Sprottauer Gegend. Theil
i. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp. 88-112.

1034. - . Beschreibung von Aberrationen aus meiner Sammlung. T. c.

pp. 113-115. [ Lepidoptera. ]

1035. Philippi, F. Monografia del jenero Rhyephenes Schonh. An. Univ.
Chile civ (1899), pp. 81-93. \Coleoptera. ]

1036. Philpott, A. A catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Southland. Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 167-185.

1037. Pic, M. Repertoire des publications zoologiques (1898-1899) de
Maurice Pic. ler Supplement. Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp.
157-173.

1038. - . Sur quelques varietes de Zonabris du Turkestan. Bull. Soc.

ent. France 1901, pp. 110, 111. \Coleoptera.\

1039. - . Diagnoses preliminaires de deux Malthinus du nord de

l’Afrique. T. c. pp, 111, 112, [Coleoptera.']

TITLES.

Ins. 57

1040. [Pic, M.] Descriptions de Ptinus nouveaux de l’ile Maurice. T. c.

pp. 155, 156. [ Coleoptera .]

1041. - . Liste de quelques Coleopteres recueillis en Grkce en 1901.

T. c. pp. 253-255.

1042. - . Un nouveau Ptinus de Mexique. T. c. p. 299. [Coleoptera.]

1043. - . Un genre nouveau de Coleoptere de l’Ue Maurice. T. c.

p. 332.

1044. - . Diagnoses d Xnthicidce exotiques. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique

xlv, pp. 89-91. [Coleoptera.\

1045. - . Deuxikme supplement a ma liste des Anthicides 1897-1900.

T. c. pp. 248-257. [Coleoptera.]

1046. - . Coleopteres Cerambycides recueillis au Japon par M. le Dr.

Harmand. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 56-62.

1047. - . Coleopteres nouveaux de la faune palearctique. Bull. Soc.

zool. France 1900, pp. 182-185.

1048. - . Notes diverses sur le genre Zondbris Harold. Op. cit. 1901,

pp. 77, 78. [Coleoptera.]

1049. - . Notes diverses et diagnoses. Echange xvii, pp. 2 etc.

[Coleoptera.]

1050. - . Ichneumoniens de Riom et environs. T. c. pp. 23, 24.

[ Hymenoptera. ]

1051. - . Anthicides americains nouveaux. T. c. p. 41. [Coleoptera.]

1052. - . Descriptions abregees de Coleopteres provenant de Grkce.

T. c. pp. 49-52.

1053. - . Coleopteres nouveaux d’Orient, Armenie et Tunisie. T. c.

pp. 89-91.

1054. - . Un Stenodontus fran9ais nouveau. T. c. p. 93. [Coleoptera.]

1055. - . Diagnoses ou descriptions abregees de divers Coleopteres

exotiques. T. c. pp. 93-96.

1056. - . Hylophilidce et Anthicidce de la Rhodesia. Rev. Ent. franc.

xx, pp. 96-100. [Coleoptera.]

1057. - . Xylophilides et Anthicides captures en Italie et Grkce, du

17 avril au 14 juin 1901. Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv, pp. 173-182.
[Coleoptera.]

1058. - . Ein neuer Mecynotarsus aus Ceylon. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

1901, p. 363. [Coleoptera.]

1059. - . Description de Coleopteres nouveaux. Naturaliste 1901, pp.

37, 44, 227.

1060. - . Descriptions de Coleopteres nouveaux de l’Amerique meridion-

ale. T. c. p. 278.

1061. Piepers, M. C. The evolution of colour in Lepidoptera. Notes
Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 1 — 24.

Relates chiefly to the views of Miss Newbigin and Grafin von Linden.

1062. - & Snellen. Enumeration des Lepidopteres Heterockres de

Java, ii. Psychidce. Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 101-114.

58 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1063. Pierantoni, U. Corttribuzione alio studio del sistema nervoso
stomatogastrico degli Ortotteri saltatori. Atti Acc. Napoli (2) x,
No. 10, 8 pp., 1 pi.

1064. - . Nuovo contributo alia conoscenza del sistema nervoso

stomatogastrico degli Ortotteri. Boll. Soc. Napoli xv, pp. 54-60,
pi. ii.

1065. Pierre, — . Nouvelles cecidologiques. Bev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv,
pp. 204-212, 241-246. [Coleoptera.]

1066. Planet, L. Essai monographique sur les Coleopteres d$s genres
Pseudolucane et Lucane. Naturaliste 1901, pp. 49, 57, 111, etc.

1067. Plateau, F. Observations sur le phenombne de la Constance chez
quelques Ilymenopteres. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 56-83.

1068. - . La ressemblance protectrice chez les Chrysalides de Rhopa-

loceres. Naturaliste 1901, pp. 41, 42. [ Lepidoptera .]

1069. - . Notice sur la vie et les travaux de Michel-Edmond Baron de

Selys Longchamps. An. Ac. Belgique lxviii, 117 pp., portrait.

Important bibliographic list.

1070. Pleske, T. Beitrag zur weiteren Kenntniss der Stratio myia-AxtQji
mit rothen oder zum Theil roth gefarbten Flihlern aus dem palseark-
tischen Faunengebiete. SB. Ges. Dorpat. xii, pp. 323-334. [Dipteral]

1071. - . Studien tiber palsearktische Stratiomyiden. i. Die Gattung

Cyclogaster Macqu. T. c. pp. 335-340. [Dipteral]

1072. - . Beitrage zur weiteren Kenntnis der Stratiomyia- Axten mit

schwarzen Flihlern aus dem europaisch-asiatischen Theile der
paltearktischen Region. T. c. pp. 341-370. [Dipteral]

1073. Polaillon, H. Contribution a l’histoire naturelle et medical e des
moustiques. Paris, 8vo, 1901, 120 pp. [Dipteral]

1074. Poling, O. C. Some recent work in the genus Catocela. Canad.
Ent. xxxiii, pp. 125-129. [Lepidoptera.]

1075. Poljanec, L. Zur Morphologie der ausseren Geschlechtsorgane bei
den mannlichen Lepidopteren. Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 155-196,
3 pis.

1076. Ponselle, A. Observations sur YAtemeles paradoxus. Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901, p. 360. [Coleoptera.]

1077. Poppius, B. R. Forteckning ofver Ryska Kareleus Coleoptera.
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xviii, No. 1, 125 pp.

1078. Porchinsky, J. Sur les nouveaux (Ids tr ides du genre Microcephalies
dans les collections du Musee zoologique de l’Ac. imp. d. Sc. Annuaire
Mus. St Petersb. vi, pp. 413-424. [Diptera.]

Entirely in Russian.

1079. Porta, A. La secrezione della spuma nella Aphrophora. Monit.
Zool. ital. xii, pp. 57-60. [Hem.-Homoptera.]

1080. - . Studio critico e classificazione delle specie appartenenti al

Sottog. Abacopercus Gangl. e al Sottog. Percus Bon. Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii, pp. 105-131. [Coleoptera.]

1081. - . La metamorfosi dello Zabrus tenebrioides Goeze {gibbus F.).

T. c. pp. 177-182. [Coleoptera.]

1082. Poulton, E. B. [and others]. Balearic insects. Ent. Mag. xxxvii,
pp. 205-211, 239, 240, 272-274. [Hymenoptera 2 n. spp. by
E. Saunders.]

TITLES.

Ins. 59

1083. [Poulton, E. B.] The influence of Darwin upon entomology. Ent.
Rec. xiii, pp. 72-76.

1084. Prenant, — . Les cellules tracheales de la larve de l’CEstre du
cheval. Bull. Soc. Nancy (3) i, pp. 133, 134.

1085. - . La notion cellulaire et les cellules tracheales. T. c. pp. 117-

130.

1086. Prevel, — . Rapport presente a l’Academie de Metz sur la question
de la reconstitution des vignes phylloxerees en Lorraine par les
cepages americains. Mem. Soc. Metz xxviii, pp. 69-79.

1087. Prout, L. B. Orthographical and classical “emendations” in
nomenclature. Entomologist xxxiv, p. 8.

1088. - . The lepidopterological books of the nineteenth century.

Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 20-26.

1089. Prowazek, S. Pteromaliden- larven in Schildlausen. Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. pp. 289-291, 352, pi. iv. [Hym.enoptera. ]

1090. - . Spermatologische Studien. Arb. Inst. Wien xiii, pp. 197-

236, 2 pis.

ii. Spermatogenese des Nashornkafers (Oryctes nasicornis L.).

1091. Pungeler, R. Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Oentralasien. Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp. 177-191, pis. i-iii. [Lepjidop>teraC\

1092. - . Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Palaestina. T. c. pp. 331-333.

1093. Quail, A. Marginal wing-bristles in Lepidoptera. Entomologist
xxxiv, pp. 47, 48.

Cf. Fernald (451).

1094. - . Hymenopterous parasite of ovum of Vanessa gonerilla. Tr.

N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 153, 154, pi. viii.

1095. - . On Lysiphragma howesii , sp. nov. T. c. pp. 154-158, pi. viii.

[Lepidoptera. ]

1096. - . Embryological structure of New Zealand Lepidoptera : Part i.

T. c. pp. 159-165, pi. ix.

Relates to egg and larva.

- . [See also Illidge & Quail (662).]

1097. *Quajat, E. Sulla svernatura ed incubazione delle uova del filu-
gello. Annuar Staz. bacolog. Padova xxxvii, 1899, pp. 13-43.
[Lepidoptera,. ]

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 190.

1098. Radl, E. Untersuchungen iiber die Lichtreactionen der Arthro-
poden. Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxxvii, pp. 418-466.

1099. - . Ueber den Phototropismus einiger Arthropoden. Biol.

Centrbl. xxi, pp. 75-87. [Diptera.]

Orientation of Chironomid swarms, pp. 85, 86.

1100. Raffray, A. Description of new species of South African Psel-

aphidee. Ann. S. African Mus. ii, pp. 117-126. [ Coleoptera .]

1101. - . Psdlaphides nouveaux de Ceylan. Ann. Soc. ent. France

lxx, pp. 27-30. [ Coleoptera .]

1102. - . Description d’un Thorictide nouveau, de TAfrique australe.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 123. [Coleoptera. ]

60 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1103. [Raffray, A.] Braunsiella nouveau genre de Clavigendes. T. c.

pp. 201, 202. [ Coleoptera.]

1104. Ragonot, E. L. [the late]. Monographic des Phycitince et des
Galleriince. Paris, 8vo, pp. xli + 602, with pis. xxiv-lvii. [Lepidoptera.]

Forms Vol. viii of the Romanoff Memoires. The work being left in¬
complete by M. Ragonot has been completed by Sir George Hampson
to whom most of the descriptions of new genera and species are due.

1105. *Raspail, X. Sur le Hanneton au point de vue de sa progression

dans les annees intermediates de ses cycles. Bull. Soc. Acclimat.
1900. [ Coleoptera .]

Summary, Feuille Natural, xxxi, p. 119.

1106. Rebel, H. Ueber einige neue von Herrn Max Korb in Westasien
gesammelte Lepidopteren- formen. Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, pp. 165-
169.

1107. - . Neue Lepidopteren aus Bosnien und der Hercegovina. Yerh.

Ges. Wien li, pp. 798-804.

— . [See also Therese von Bayern (1362) and Staudinger &
Rebel (1325).]

1108. Regimbart, M. Revision des grands Hydrophiles. Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx, pp. 188-232, pis. vii, viii. [Coleoptera.']

1109. - . Description d’un Hydroporus du Liban. Bull. Soc. ent.

France 1901, p. 101. [Coleoptera.]

1110. - . Notes sur quelques Dytiscides d’Europe. T. c. pp. 323-327.

[Coleoptera.]

1111. Reh, L. Ueber die postembryonale Entwickelung der Schildlause.
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp, 51-54, 65-69 & 85-89.

1112. * - . Tiber Verschleppung von Tieren durch den Handel. SB.

Gartenbau-Ver. Hamb. 1900, 1901.

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 317, 318.

1113. * - . Untersuchungen an amerikanischen Obstschildlausen.

[Summary in] Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. ii, vi, p. 805. [Coccidce.]

1114. Rehn, J. A. G. Remarks on some Mexican Orthoptera , with
descriptions of new species. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 218-229.

1115. - . Random notes on North American Orthoptera. T. c. pp.

331-337.

Chiefly localities.

1116. - . The Forficulidoe, Blattidce , Mantidce and Phasmidce collected

in North-east Africa by Dr A. Donaldson Smith. P. Ac. Pliilad. liii,
pp. 273-288.

1117. - . The Acrid idee, Tettigonidce and Gryllidce collected by Dr A.

Donaldson Smith in North-east Africa. T. c. pp. 370-382.

1118. - . A new species of Dichopetala. Ent. News Pliilad. xii, p. 207.

[Orthoptera.]

1119. - . The Linnaean genus Gryllus. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 1 18—

121, 184. [Orthoptera.]

1120. - . Some necessary changes in names of Orthoptera. T. c. pp.

271, 272.

1121. Reitter, E. Uebersicht der Coleopteren-Gcd.tt\mg Catops Payk. aus
der palaarktischen Fauna. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 39-48.

TITLES.

Ins. 61

1122. [Reitter, E.] Lesteva binotata nov. sp. T. c. p. 48. [ Coleoptera.\

1123. - . Weitere Beitrage zur Coleopteren- Fauna des russischen

Reiches. T. c. pp. 65-84.

1124. - . Eine Serie neuer Coleopteren aus dem russischen Reiche.

T. c. pp. 177-186.

1125. - . Neue Coleopteren aus Europa und den angreuzendeb Landern.

T. c. pp. 187, 188.

1126. - . Dichotomische Uebersicht der Coleopteren-GdAtxvng Ptero-

coma Sol. T. c. pp. 189-192.

1127. - . Baris perlucida n. sp. T. c. p. 192. [Coleoptera.]

1128. - . Versclnedenes liber die Coleopteren der Tenebrioniden-

Abtheilung Helopina. T. c. pp. 209-224.

1129. - . Bestimmungs-Tabelle der Tenebrionideii-AhtYiCAimgQYi Ten-

tyrini und Adelostomini aus Europa und den angrenzenden Landern.
Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix, pp. 82-197. [Coleoptera.]

1130. - . Uebersicht der Arten der Coleo p teren - G attu n g Pachnephorus

Redt. aus der palsearctischen Fauna. Y7ien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 53, 54.

1131. - . Ueber Throscus- Arten mit ganz ungetheilten Augen, aus der

Gruppe des brevicollis Bonv. T. c. p. 60. [Coleoptera.]

1132. - . Ueber die turkestanischen Arten der Coleopteren-G attung

Lcena Latr. T. c. pp. 61-63.

1133. - . Uebersicht der Arten der Coleopteren- Gattung Triplax Payk.

aus Europa und den angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 73-76.

1134. - . Zwolfter Beitrag zur Coleopteren- Fauna von Europa und den

angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 22-24.

1135. - . LTebersicht der Arten der Coleopteren-G attung Strangalia

Serv., aus der Ver wandtschaft der St. melanura L. und bifasciata
Miill. T. c. pp. 77-80.

1136. - . Uebersicht der Coeliodes-Axten aus dem Coleopteren-SvAogexms

Cidnorrhinus Thoms. T. c. pp. 86-88.

1137. - . Dreizehnter Beitrag zur Coleopteren-Fenmsi von Europa und

den angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 99-101.

1138. - . Uebersicht der bekannten Agyrtes- Arten. T. c. p. 102.

\Coleoptera.\

1139. - . Neue Uebersicht der Arten der Coleopteren- Gattung Ischy-

ronota Weise. T. c. pp. 103-108.

Cf. Jacobson (671).

1140. - . Notizen zu den Bemerkungen des Herrn Tschitscherine zu

Reitter’ s Bestimmungs-Tabelle der Harpalini. T. c. pp. 109-113.
[Coleoptera.]

Relates to Tschitscherine (1387).

1141. - . Uebersicht der Coleopteren-G&ttung Pedilus Fisch. der pake-

arctischen Fauna. T. c. pp. 114-116.

1142. - . LTeber die Silpha carinata Hrbst. und nachste Yervvandte.

T. c. pp. 121-123. [Coleoptera.]

1143. - . Ueber die Arten der Coleopteren- Gattung Pselaphoptrus

Reitt. T. c. pp. 123, 124.

62 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1144. [Reitter, E.] Uebersiclit der Codiodes- Arten der Coleopte'ren-
Gattung Allodactylus Wse. aus der palsearctischen Fauna. T. c. pp.
129, 130.

1145. - . Ein neuer blinder Grotten- Silphide aus der Herzegowiua.

T. c. p. 128. \Coleoptera.~\

1146. - . Eine neue Art der Coleopteren- Gattung Cychrus aus der

Herzegowina. T. c. p. 141.

1147. - . Eine neue Art der Coleopteren-QeAhmg Trechus aus der

Herzegowina. T. c. p. 143.

1148. - . Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer Coleopteren aus der

palsearctischen Fauna. T. c. pp. 157-164, pi. iii.

1149. - . Ein neuer Borkenkafer aus Oberosterreich. T. c. p. 182.

\Coleoptera.]

1150. - . Die europaischen Arten der Coleopteren-QaAtwng Monotoma

Hrbst. T. c. pp. 193-197.

1151. - . Vierzehnter Beitrag zur Coleopteren- Fauna von Europa und

den angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 200-202.

1152. - . Bestimmungs-Tabelle der europaischen Tropiphonni und

Alophini ( Coleoptera , Curculionidoe). T. c. pp. 203-214.

1153. - . Ftinf neue Arten der Coleopteren-CdAAwng Apion Herbst, aus

der palsearctischen Fauna. T. c. pp. 226-229.

1154. - . Ein neues Coleopteren- Genus aus Mittel-Europa. T. c. pp.

229, 230.

- . [See also Csiki (305).]

1155. Rengel, C. Zur Biologie der Hydrophilus piceus. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 173-182, 209-220.

1156. Reuter, O. M. On the Coleoptera of the Faroe islands. Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, pp. 3, 4.

1157. - . Capsidce novae mediterraneae. iii. Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii,

pp. 195-213. [. Hem.-Heteroptera.\

1158. - . Thysanoptera fennica. Forteckning och beskrifning ofver

Finska Thysanoptera. Acta. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 2, 69 pp.

1159. - . Monographia generis Tarisa Am. et Serv. Ofv. Finska Forh.

xliii, pp. 25-48, pis. i, ii. [ Hem. -Heteroptera.\

1160. - . Capsidce rossicse. T. c. pp. 161-193. \Hem.-ITeteroptera.\

1161. - . Thysanoptera tria mediterranea. T. c. pp. 214-216.

1162. - . Anteckningar om Finska Psocider. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.

xvii, No. 3, pp. 1-7. \Neuroptera.\

1163. Ribbing, S. Malaria och Mosquitos, Inbjudning till Midicine-
Doktors-promotion. Acta Univ. Lund, xxxvi, Afdeln. n, No. 10,
pp. 1-33.

A review of the subject, with nomenclature of the parasites.

1164. Ricardo, Gertrude. Notes on Diptera from South Africa. [Con¬
tinued.] Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 89-110.

1165. - . Further notes on the Pangonince of the family Tabanidce in

the British Museum Collection. Op. cit. viii, pp. 286-315. [Dipterai]

1166. Riesen, A. Beitrag zur Macrolep idopteren-Fauivd der Insel Usedom.
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 160-168.

TITLES.

Ins . 63

1167. Riffarth, H. Die Gattung Heliconius Latr. neu bearbeitet und
Beschreibung neuer Formen. Fortsetzung. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
pp. 25-183. [Lepidoptera.]

1168. Ritsema, C. Two new species of the genus Helota from British
Bhotan. Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 27-32. [Goleoptera.]

1169. - . Two new Malayan Lucanidce. Notes Leyden Mus. xxii, pp. 189

-292. [Coleoptera.]

1170. - . Pelargoderus sijthoffi n. sp. Op. cit. xxiii, p. 94. [ Coleo -

ptera.\

1171. *Ritzema-Bos, J. Phytopathologisch Laboratorium Willie Com-
melin Scholten; Yerslag over de inlichtingen, gegesen in 1899, 66 pp.
Amsterdam.

Summary Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 29.

1172. Roberston, C. Some new Aculeate Hymenoptera from Illinois and
Florida. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 195-204.

1173. - . Some new or little known bees. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 229-

231. [. Hymenoptera .]

1174. - . Some new Diptera. T. c. pp. 284-286.

1175. - . Homologies of the wing veins of Hymenoptera. Science xi,

1900, pp. 112, 113.

1176. Rogers, L. The relationship of the water-supply, water-logging,
and the distribution of Anopheles mosquitos respectively to the preva¬
lence of malaria north of Calcutta. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix,
pp. 457-476. [Diptera.]

1177. Rohr, E. M. Stomatite erythemateuse et erysipele de la face chez
le cheval, determines par les chenilles processionaires ( Bombyx ou
Cnethocampa processionea ). C.R. Ass. franc, xxix, 2, pp. 803, 804.

[Romanoff, N. M. Son Altesse imperiale. Me moires sur les
Lepidopteres , vol. viii. Cf. Ragonot (1104).]

1178. Ross, R. First progress report of the campaign against mosquitoes
in Sierra Leone. Liverpool School trop. Medicine, Mem. v, pt. 1,
24 pp. Liverpool, 1901.

1179. - . Malaria and mosquitoes. P. R, Inst. Brit, xvi, pp. 295-313.

1180. - . Malaria and mosquitoes. Nature lxiii, p. 440.

Cf. Hutchins (660).

1181. - , Annett, H. E. & Austen, E. E. Report of the malaria

expedition with supplementary reports by Major G. M. Giles and
R. Fielding-Ould. Liverpool School trop. Medicine, Mem. ir, 60 pp.,
5 pis., 4 maps.

Published with Thompson Yates Lab. Rep. ii, 1900. Memoir hi,
published in connection with Vol. iii, as “ Report of the malaria
expedition to Nigeria,” also includes some information as to Ano¬
pheles.

1182. Rossum, van. Parthenogenetische Kweckingen van bladwespen.

Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, Verslag, pp. 24-33 and 57-66. [ Hymenoptera .]

1183. Rostagno, F. Classificazione descrittiva dei Lepidopteri italiani.
Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. ix, pp. 117-140, 222-239, and x, pp. 20-40,
97-122.

64 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

1184. Rothschild, Hon. N. Lepidoptera from Egypt and the Soudan.
Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 426-434.

1185. - . Notes on Pulex canis Curtis and Pulex felis Bouche. Ent.

Rec. xiii, p. 126, pi. iii. [Aphaniptera.\

1186. - . A new British flea. T. c. p. 284, pi. vii. [ Aphaniptera .]

1187. Rothschild, Hon. W. Some new butterflies and moths. Nov.

Zool. viii, pp. 218-220. [ Lepidoptera .]

1188. - & Jordan, K. On some Lepidoptera. T. c. pp. 401-407,

pis. ix, x.

1189. - & - . On some new or rare Oriental Lithosiince. Nov.

Zool. viii, pp. 409-424. [. Lepidoptera .]

1190. Roubaud, E. Sur deux types de Dipteres fusicoles, Orygma luctuosa
(Meigen), Ccelopa pilipes (Haliday). Bull. Soc. Philom. 1900, pp. 77-
80.

1191. Rowley, F. R. Notes on the genus Morpho. Tr. Leicester Soc.
pp. 75-87. [. Lepidoptera .]

1192. Rubsaamen, E. Bericht liber meine Reisen durch die Tucheler
Heide in den Jahren 1896 und 1897. Schr. Ges. Danzig x, pp. 79-148.

Appendixes by Kuhlgatz & Thurau.

1193. Rudow, -. Die Wohnungen der Hautflligler Europas mit Beriick-
sichtigung der wichtigen Auslander Forsetzung und Schluss. Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 339-378 & 383-429. \_Hymenoptera.\

1194. Rupertsberger, M. Sisyphus sckdfferi L., der Pillendreher. Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 69, 70. [Coleoptera.]

1195. Rybinski, M. Trechus fontinalis n. sp. Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo
xxxv, p. 66. \Coleoptera.\

1196. Sahlberg, J. Aleocharider insamlade i Polarregionerna af Svenska
expiditionerna 1883 och 1899. Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 167-169.
[Coleopterai]

1197. - . Coleoptera nova vel minus cognita faunae fennicse. Acta Soc.

Fauna Fenn. xix, No. 3, 23 pp.

1198. - ' Catalogi Dipterorum Fennise fragmenta juvante Domino Th.

Becker aliisque dipterologis. i. Scatomyzidce Fenniae. T. c. No. 5,
9 pp.

1199. Sainte-Claire-Deville, J. Anthobium nouveau de France. Rev.

Ent. franc, xx, p. 1. [ Coleoptera. ]

1200. - . Description d’un Pse'lapkide nouveau de France. Bull. Soc.

ent. France 1901, pp. 271, 272. [ Coleoptera .]

- . [See also Peyerimhoff & Sainte-Claire-Deville (1032).]

1201. Sanderson, E. D. Some plant-lice affecting peas, clover and
lettuce. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 31-39, 69-73. [Aphidce.~\

1202. - . The strawberry root louse ; the destructive pea louse in

Delaware. Bull. Delaware exp. Stat. xlix, 24 pp.

Included in the following.

1203. - . Report of the entomologist. Op. cit. xii, pp. 142-218.

1204. Sasaki, C. On the Japanese species allied to the San Jose scale in
Japan. Annot. zool. Japon. iii, pp. 165-173, p. iv. [Coccidce.]

TITLES.

Ins. 65

1205. Saunders, E. Hymenoptera aculeata , collected in Algeria by the
Rev. A. E. Eaton, and the Rev. F. D. Morice. Part i. Heterogyna
and Fossores to the end of Pompilidce. Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
pp. 515-563.

- . [See also Poulton and others (1082).]

1206. Schaeffer, G. Synopsis of the species of Trechus , with the de¬
scription of a new species. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, pp. 209-212, pi.
xxviii. [Coleoptera.]

1207. Schaus, W. A revision of the American Notodontidce. Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, pp. 257-344, pis. xi, xii. [Lepidoptera.]

1208. - . New species of Geometridce from tropical America. Part i.

Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 165-194. Part ii. T. c. pp. 241-276.
[Lepidoptera.]

1209. - . New species of Heterocera from tropical America, i. J. N.

York Ent. Soc. ix, pp. 40-48. ii. T. c. pp. 73-76.

1210. - . Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera. Ann. Nat.

Hist, vii, pp. 265-270. [ Lepidoptera .]

1211. - . New species of Noctuidce from tropical America. Op. cit.

viii, pp. 38-51, 77-99. [Lepidoptera.']

1212. Schenkling, S. Neue Cleriden des Konigl. Museums zu Brussel.

Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 104-108. [ Coleoptera .]

1213. Schilsky, J. Die Kafer Europas. Nach der Natur beschrieben von
Dr H. C. Kiister und Dr G. Kraatz. Fortgesetzt von J. Schilsky.
xxxviii Heft. [ Coleoptera .]

The title page is dated 1901, the case 1902. The Heft was actually
issued at the end of 1901. There is no proper pagination. This
Heft deals solely with Apion.

1214. — — . Apion horvathi n. sp. aus Russisch Armenien. Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, p. 153. [Coleoptera.]

1215. Schlechtendal, D. von. Uber Selcindria coronata Klug sp. Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 129-131. [Hymenoptera.]

1216. - . Monophadnus elongatidus (Klug), Konow als Rosenscliadling.

T. c. pp. 145-147. [Hymenoptera.]

1217. - . Biologische Beobachtungen. ii. Phytomyza vitcdbce Kalt.

T. c. pp. 193-196, pi. iii. [Diptera.]

1218. - . Trama troglodytes (Heyden) i. sens. Buckton. Allg. Zeitschr.

Ent. vi, pp. 245-255, cuts. [Aphidce.]

1219. Sohletterer, A. Beitrag zur Hymenopteren-Y &\xn& von Siid-
Istrien. Yerh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 215-220.

1220. Schmiedeknecht, O. Subtropische Fauna und Flora im palaark-
tischen Gebiet. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 54-58.

The fauna about Jericho.

1221. Schneidemuhl, — . Uber neuere Beobachtung zur Entwickelungs-
geschichte der sogenannten Bremsen- oder Dasseliliegen des Rindes.
Schr. Yer. Schleswig-Holst. xii, pp. 3-5.

1222. Schneider, J. Sparre. Coleoptera og Lepidoptera ved Bergen og i
naermeste omegn. Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1901, pp. 1-223, 1 pi.

1223. Schnuse, C. A. W. Bemerkungen iiber Apistomyia elegans Big.
Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 145-149. [Diptera.]

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

E O

66 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1224. [Schnuse, C. A. W.] Eine neue Mycetophilide aus Corsika. T. c.
pp. 149-151. [Diptera.\

1225. Schott, H. Apterygota von Neu Guinea und den Sunda-Inseln.
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 317-331, pis. xvi-xix.

1226. Schouteden, H. Le genre Siphonophora C. Koch. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, pp. 111-117. \Apkidce.']

1227. - . Hemiptera Africana. T. c. pp. 118-122. [Homoptera.\

1228. Schreiber, C. Raupen-Kalender. Nach dem Futterpflanzen
geordnet fur das mitteleuropaische Faunengebiet. Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp. 1-64. \Lepidopteraf\

1229. Schroder, C. Bliitenbiologische Untersuchungen an der Erbse
(Pimm sativum L.) und der Bohne ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 1-3.

1230. - . Experimentelle Studien fiber den Blutenbesuch, besonders

der Syritta pipiens. T. c. pp. 181-183. [Piptera.]

1231. - . Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Vererbung von Charak-

teren im Larven-zustande. 1. Thephroclystia ( Eupithecia ) vulgata
H w. T. c. pp. 255-258. [ Lepidoptera. ]

1232. - . Die Yariabilitat der Adalia bipunctata L., gleichzeitig ein

Beitrag zur Descendenz-Theorie. T. c. pp. 355-360, 371-377, pi. v.
[Coleoptera.\

1233. Schroder, L. Entwicklungsgeschichtliche und anatomische Studien
iiber das mannliche Genitalorgan einiger Scolytiden. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 460, 461. \Coleoptera.\

1234. Schrottky, C. Biologische Notizen solitarer Bienen von S. Paulo

(Brasilien). Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 209-216. [ Hymenoptera.\

1235. Schultze, A. Bericlitigungen, Erganzungen und sonstige Bemerk-
ungen zur Nomenklatur der palaarktischen Ceuthorrhynchinen.
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 57-60. [Coleoptera.\

1236. - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der palaarktischen Mononychus- Arten

und ihrer Yarietaten. T. c. pp. 61-64. [ Coleopterous ]

1237. - . Yarietaten- Reihe palaarktischer Ceuthorrhynchinen. T. c.

pp. 93-96. [Coleopteraf]

1238. - . Neue palaarktische Ceuthorrhynchinen. T. c. pp. 97-112.

\Coleoptera.\

1239. - . Baris gudenusi nov. spec. Yerh. Ges. Wien li, p. 212.

[Coleoptera.\

1240. Schulz, W. A. Biologische, zoogeographische und synonym ische

Notizen aus der Kaferfauna des unteren Amazonenstroms. Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 321-338. [ Coleoptera. ]

1241. Schutze, K. T. Die Kleinschmetterlinge der sachsischen Ober-
lausitz. II Theil. Tortricina. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv,
pp. 116-138. [Lepidoptera.\

1242. Schwarz, E. A. On the insect fauna of the mistletoe. P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, pp. 392-394.

1243. - . A season’s experience with figs and fig-insects in California.

T. c. pp. 502-507. \Hymenoptera.\

TITLES.

Ins. 67

1244. [Schwarz, E. A.] List of Insects hitherto known from the Pribilofif
islands. Rep. Fur seal investigations, part 3, pp. 547-552.

1245. Schwarz, 0. Ein neuer deutscher Cardiophorus. Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, p. 16. [Coleoptera.]

1246. - . Yerzeichniss der von Hrn. Dr Horn auf Ceylon gesammelten

Elateriden nebst Beschreibung neuer Arten. T. c. pp. 17-38. [Coleo¬
ptera.]

1247. - • Elateriden von der Stephens-Insel und den Chatam-Inseln

gesammelt von Hrn. Direktor Schauinsland. T. c. pp. 193-196.
[Coleoptera.\

1248. - . Cremnostethus und Metriaulacus nov. gen. Elateridarum.

Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Elateriden- Gattung Melanotus Eschs.
T. c. pp. 197-199. [Coleoptera.]

1249. - . LTeber die Elateriden-G&tt\mgen Plastocerus Le Conte und

Octinodes Cand. T. c. pp. 199-201. [ Coleoptera .]

1250. - . Vier neue Elateriden axis Madagaskar. T. c. pp. 253-256.

[Coleoptera.]

1251. - . Neue Elateriden. T. c. pp. 311-336. [Coleoptera.].

1252. - . LTeber Anchastus tongaensis und major Cand. und Beschrei¬

bung zweier neuer Psephus- Arten von den Fidschi-Inseln. T. c.
pp. 351, 352. [ Coleoptera .]

1253. Scudder, S. H. The Pleistocene beetles of Fort River Massa¬
chusetts. Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey xxix, pp. 740-746, pi. xxiii.
[ Coleoptera .]

1254. - . Adephagous and Clavicorn Coleoptera from the Tertiary

deposits at Florissant, Colorado, with descriptions of a few other
forms and a systematic list of the Non-Rhyncliophorous tertiary
Coleoptera of North America. Mon. IT S. Geol. Survey xl, 148 pp.,
xi pis.

1255. - . Some insects of special interest from Florissant, Colorado,

and other points in the tertiaries of Colorado and Utah. Bull. LT. S.
Geol. Survey, No. 93, 1892, 25 pp., 3 pis.

Previously overlooked.

1256. - . Alphabetical Index to N. American Orthoptera described in

the eighteenth and nineteenth Centuries. Pap. Boston Soc. vi, pp.
vi + 436.

Includes extensive bibliography.

1257. - . Supplement to a revision of the Melanopli. P. Davenport

Ac. vii, pp. 157-205, pis. vii-ix. [ Orthoptera .]

1258. - . The species of Diapheromera ( Phasmidce ) found in the

United States and Canada. Psyche ix, pp. 187-189. [ Orthoptera .]

1259. — - — . A courageous butterfly, Oeneis semidea. T. c. pp. 195-197,
pi. i. [Lepidoptera.]

1260. - . Miogryllus and its species in the LTiited States. T. c.

pp. 256-258. [ Orthoptera .]

1261. - . The species of Gryllus on the Pacific Coast. T. c. pp.

267-270. [Orthoptera.]

1262. - . Four new species of Hippiscus. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp.

88-92. [Orthoptera.]

68 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1263. [Scudder, S. H.] Pink grasshoppers. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp.
129-131, pi. vi. [Ortkoptera.]

1264. Seidlitz, G. Bericht liber die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen irn
Gebiete der Entomologie wahrend des Jahres 1899. Coleoptera.
Arch. Naturg. lxvi, ii, 2 Heft, pp. 145-366.

1265. Selys Longchamps, M. E. de. [Account of burial of.] A la
memoire de Michel-Edmond Baron de Selys Longchamps. Liege,
1901, 51 pp., portrait.

- . [See also Plateau (1069).]

1266. Semenow, A. Quelques considerations sur le passe de la faune
et de la flore de la Crimee en rapport avec le habitat de la perdrix de
montagne ( Caccabis chuhar Gray) dans ces parages. Mem. Ac.
St Petersb. (8) viii, No. 6, 19 pp.

1267. - . Un representant cavernicole du genre Dolichopoda Bol.

Rev. Russe ent. i, pp. 1-4. [ Ortlioptera .]

1268. - . Chrysididarum species no vie vel parum cognitae. T. c. pp.

23-27. [Hymenoptera.]

1269. - . Diagnoses prsecursoriie specierum novarum generis Apato-

physis Cheor. T. c. pp. 28-32. [Coleoptera.]

1270. - . De nova Forficidce specie sethiopica. T. c. p. 48. [ Ortlioptera .]

1271. - . Contributions k la faune littorale de la Crimee. i. Phaleria

pontica, n. sp. T. c. pp. 90-97. [ Coleoptera .]

1272. - . Un premier representant palearctique du genre Opistlio-

cosmia. T. c. pp. 98-101 & 259. [Ortlioptera.]

1273. - . Notes sur les Cole'opteres de la Russie d’Europe et du Caucase.

Nouvelle serie i-x. T. c. pp. 137-145.

1274. - . Le premier representant en Russie du genre Hymenorus

Mills, et l’importance zoogeographique de cette addition a la faune
Russe. T. c. pp. 167-172. [ Coleoptera .]

1275. - — — . [Russian Anechura and Forficida.] Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxxv, pp. 185-201. [Ortlioptera.]

1276. Semper, G. Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln. Zweiter
Band. Lieferung iv, v, pp. 513-624, pis. q-u and lx-lxiii. [Lepido-
ptera.]

1277. Sergent, E. Sur l’existence des Anopheles en grand nombre dans
une region d’oii le paludisme a disparu. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 857-
859. [Diptera.]

1278. Seurat, L. Sur la morphologie de l’appareil respiratoire des larves
de Bembe.v. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 361-363. [Hymenoptera.]

1279. - . Note sur quelques Insectes qui attaquent les tubercules de

la Patate k la Guinee frangaise. T. c. pp. 410, 411.

1280. Sharp, D. The types of Heer’s Fauna coleopteroruni helvetica.
Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 143.

1281. - . On a Spanish Bembidium (subgen. Testediolum). T. c. pp.

37-39. [ Coleoptera .]

- . [See also Therese von Bayern (1363).]

1282. Sharp, W. E. Notes on the distribution of the British Coleoptera.
Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 147-149, etc.

TITLES.

Ins. 69

1283. Sharpe, Emily M. On the collections of Insecta obtained by Dr
Donaldson Smith in Somaliland. Entomologist xxxiv, Suppl. pp.

1-8.

1284. - . A list of Lepidoptera collected by Mr Ewart S. Grogan in

Central Africa. Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. 278-286.

1285. Shelford, R. Notes on some Bornean Insects. Rep. Brit. Ass.
1901, pp. 689-691.

1286. Sherborx, C. D. & Woodward, B. B. The dates of Esper’s
‘ Schmetterlinge.5 Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 137-140. [Lepidoptera.]

Shipley, A. E. [See Nuttall & Shipley (979).]

1287. Sigh, A. Illustrations of Lepidoptera. :, being imprints of impressions
[historical]. Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 66-71.

1288. Silvestri, F. Operai ginecoidi di Ternies , con osservazioni intorno
1: origine delle varie caste dei Termitidi. Rend. Acc. Lincei x, sem. 1,
pp. 479-484. [Neuroptera.]

1289. - . Nota preliminare sui Termitidi sud-americani. Boll. Mus.

Torino xvi, No. 389, 8 pp.

1290. - . Descrizione di nuovi Termitofili e relazioni di essi con gli

ospiti. I, II. T. c. No. 395, 6 pp. [. Diptera , Coccidce. ]

1291. - . Descrizione... hi, iv. T. c. No. 398, pp. 1-15. [ Coleoptera ,

Thysanura.\

1292. - . Circa alcuni Caratteri morfologici di Projapyx e loro im-

portanza filogenetica. T. c. No. 399, 3 pp.

1293. - . Materiali per lo studio dei Tisanuri. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.

xxxiii, pp. 204-249. [. Aptera .]

1294. Sinety, R. de. Recherches sur la biologie et l’anatomie des Phasmes.
Cellule xix, pp. 118-278, 5 pis. [Orthopterai]

Parthenogenese. Allies. Tubes de Malpighi. Pretendus ganglions sym-
pathiques de la lre paire. Membranes tracheolaires. Appareil genital.
Spermatogenese specialement, d’apres les principales families.

1295. - . Cineses spermatocytiqu.es et chromosome special chez les

Orthopteres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 824-826.

1296. - . Pretendue absorption de graisse par le jabot chez les Blattes.

BuQ. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 255. [ Orthoptera .]

1297. Sjostedt, Y. Kampen mot Tradgardsnunnan Ocneria dispar (L.)
1899. Meddel Landtbruksstyrelsen 1900, No. 1, 28 pp., 1 pi. [Lepido¬
ptera. ]

1298. Skorikow, A. S. Einige Beobachtungen liber die Hautung der
Collembola. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 156-159.

1299. Sleyogt, B. Die Feinde unserer Lieblinge. Soc. ent. xv, pp. 129,
187. [Lepidoptera,.]

1300. Slixgerlaxd, M. Y. The palmer-worm. Bull. Cornell exp. Stat*
187, pp. 81-101. [Lepidoptera.]

1301. - . Three unusual strawberry pests and a greenhouse pest.

Op. cit. 190, pp. 145-164.

1302. Sloaxe, T. G. Studies in Australian entomology. No. x. Descrip¬
tion of a new tiger beetle from Western Australia. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxv, pp. 632-636. [Coleoptera.]

70 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1303. Slosson, Annie T. On a Florida beach. Ent. News Philad. xii,

pp. 10-12.

1304. - . A successful failure. T. c. pp. 200-203.

Winter collecting in Florida.

1305. Smith, G. Variation in the genus Erebia. Part i. Entomologist
xxxiv, pp. 276, 306, etc. [Lepidoptera.]

1306. Smith, J. B. Notes on Mamestra olivacea Morr. and its allies.

Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 230-240, pi. x. [Lepidoptera.]

1307. - . Notes on some digger bees. i. J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix,

pp. 29-40. ii. T. c. pp. 52-72, pis. iii-v. [ Hymenoptera .]

1308. - . Some notes on the larval habits of Culex pungens. Ent.

News Philad. xii, pp. 153-157. [ Diptera .]

1309. - . The entomologist’s experiment orchard. Bull. X. Jersey

exp. Stat. 155, 71 pp.

1310. Smyth, E. A. Pkilampelus elisa n. sp. Ent. News Philad. xii,
pp. 106-109, pi. iv. [Lepidoptera.]

1311. Snellen, P. C. T. T amnia , nieuw genus der Pyraliden. Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, pp. 63, 64. [Lepidoptera?^

1312. — — . Beschrijvingen van nieuwe exotische Tortricinen , Tineinen
en Pterophorinen benevens aanteekeningen over reeds bekend ge-
maakte soorten. T. c. pp. 67-98, pis. v, vi. [Lepidoptera.]

1313. - . Beschrijving van Eltjmnias vordermani nov. spec. T. c. pp.

99, 100. [Lepidoptera.]

- . [See also Pieters & Snellen (1062).]

1314. Snyder, A. J. Over the range in a wagon. [Colorado.] Ent.
News Philad. pp. 113-118, etc. [Lepidoptera.]

1315. Sondheim, Maria. Wahrnehmungsvermogen einer Libellevlarve.
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 317-319. [Odonata?]

1316. *Sonthonnax, — . Essai de classification des Lepidopt'eres pro-
ducteurs de soie. 3e fascicule. Lyon, 1901.

Cf. Psyche ix, p. 281.

1317. Sopp, E. J. B. Some British diving beetles. Sei. Gossip vii, pp.
289-293, 321-325. [Coleoptera.]

1318. Sorhagen, L. Grabowiana. Ein Nachtrag zu den “ Klein-
schmetterlingen der Mark Brandenburg.” Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp.
241-244, 276-278, 296, 297, 31 1-313, 327-331, 343-346. [Lepidoptera.]

1319. Soule, Caroline G. Notes on the mating of Attacus cecropia and
others. Psyche ix, pp. 224-226. [Lepidoptera.]

1320. - . Mating of Attacus gloveri. T. c. p. 255. [Lepidoptera.]

South, R. [See Leech (829).]

1321. Spaeth, F. Beschreibung neuer Cassididen nebst synonymischen
Bemerkungen. iv. Verb. Ges. Wien li, pp. 333-350. [Coleoptera.]

1322. - . Ueber Chelysida und Oxylepus als zwei verschiedene ( ’assiden-

Gattungen. T. c. pp. 750-756. [Coleoptera.]

1323. - . Neue Cassiden aus Sumatra. Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp.

3-12. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 71

1324. Standfuss, M. Deux nouveaux hybrides du genre Smerinthus O.
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, pp. 86-89. [Lepidoptera.']

1325. Stau dinger, 0. & Rebel, H. Catalog der Lepidopteren des palse-
arctischen Faunengebietes. Dritte Auflage. Berlin, 1901, 8vo, xxxii
+ 411+368 pp.

Reviews ; by Auriyillius, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 249-252 ; Snellen,
Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 225-229 ; Prout, Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 230-233,
etc. ; W. F. K., Nature lxiv, p. 348 ; Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 237-
241 ; Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 172.

- . Stefani, T. de. [See De Stefani (334).]

1326. Stein, P. Die Walker’schen aussereuropaischen Anthomyiden in
der Sammlung des British Museum zu London. Zeitschr. Hym.

. Dipt, i, pp. 185-221. \Diptera.\

1327. Stephens, J. W. W. & Christophers, S. R. Reports from West
Coast of Africa. Royal Soc. London, Rep. Malaria Committee v,
pp. 1-27.

1328. Stichel, H. Beriehtigung und Erganzung zu meinem Artikel fiber
bemerkenswerthe Schmetterlings-Yarietaten etc. in Band 44 dieser
Zeitschrift. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 21-24. [Lepidoptera.]

1329. - . Zur Synonymie einiger Arten der Gattung Catonephele Hbn.

T. c. pp. 1-4, pis. i, ii. [Lepidoptera.]

1330. - . Discop/iora amethystina n. sp. T. c. SB. pp. 4, 5. [Lepido¬

ptera.]

1331. - . Aufteilung der Gattung Opsiphanes Westw., Beschreibung

neuer Brassoliden und synonymische Notizen. T. c. pp. 487-524,
pis. viii, ix. [ Lepidoptera.]

- . [See also Therese yon Bayern (1362).]

1332. Stierlin, G. Fauna Coleopterorum lielvetica. Die Kafer-Fauna
der Schweiz nach der analytischen Methode. I Theil. Schaff hausen,
1900, 8vo, xii + 667 pp.

The second part, completing the work, has been previously recorded.

1333. - . Beschreibung einiger neuen Riisselkafer. Mt. Schweiz.

ent. Ges. x, pp. 364-366. [ Coleoptera. ]

1334. *Stift, A. Die Krankheiten und Feinde der Zuckerriibe. Wien,
1900, 115 + 208 pp., 24 pis.

Cf. Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 204.

1335. Stitz, H. Der Genitalapparat der Mikrolep idopteren. 2, der weib-
liche Genitalapparat. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 385-434, pis. xx-
xxiv.

1336. Strand, E. Beitrag zur Schmetterlingsfauna Norwegens. Nyt.

Mag. xxxix, pp. 25-72. [ Lepidoptera .]

1337. - . Beschreibung neuer Schmetterlingsformen aus Norwegen.

Schr. Ges. Danzig x, pp. 285, 286. [ Lepidoptera .]

1338. - . Zoologische Mittheilungen. i. Zur Kenntniss der Lepido-

pteren- Fauna des arktischen Norwegens. Ber. Yer. Regensburg vii,

pp. 100-116.

1339. Strobl, G. Hymenopteren aus Ungarn und Siebenburgen. Gesam-
melt von Professor Gabriel Strobl und Professor Johann Thalhammer.
Yerh. Siebenb. Yer. 1, pp. 43-79.

72 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA.

1340. [Strobl, G.] Ichneumoniden Steiermarks (und der Nachbarlander).
Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii, pp. 132-257. [Hymenojjtera.]

1341. - . Tiefs cAjoterologischer Nachlass aus Ivarnten und Oesterr.-

Schlesien. Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi, pp. 171-246.

Summary Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 118, 119.

- . [See also Kertesz (719).]

1342. Sumakow, G. G. Une nouvelle espece du genre Malay ia Lef. Rev.
Russe Ent. i, p. 179. [Coleoptera.]

1343. - . Species nova generis Donacia Fab. SB. Ges. Dorpat xii,

pp. 454-459. [Coleoptera.]

1344. *Sutro, A. The life of the bee by Maurice Maeterlinck. Trans¬
lation. London, 1901, 348 pp.

1345. Swainson, Mrs E. M. Notes on Lepidopterous larvae from Jamaica,
B.W.I. J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, pp. 77-81.

1346. Swinhoe, C. New genera and species of Eastern and Australian
moths. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 463-473, 489-501, and viii, pp. 16-26.
[Lepidoptera.]

1347. - . New and little-known moths from India and Australia.

Op. cit. viii, pp. 123-139. [Lepidoptera.]

1348. Szepligeti, G. Braconiden aus Syrien und Palastina. Terrnes.
Euzetek xxiv, p. 152. [Hymenoptera.]

1349. - . A pakearktibus Braconidak meghatarozo tablazatai. Potfuz.

Terrnes. Ivozl. xxxiii, pp. 174-184 & 261-288. [Hymenoptera.]

1350. - . Tropische Cenocoeliden und Braconiden aus der Sammlung

des Ungarischen National-Museums. Terrnes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp.
353-402. [Hymenoptera.]

- . [See also Mocsary & Szepligeti (924).]

1351. Tafner, Y. Osszenovesztett pillangok. Potfuz. Terrnes. Kozl.
xxxiii, pp. 162-173.

Grafting experiments ; Lepidoptera.

1352. Tannreuther, G. W. A case of supernumerary wings in Fieri*
rapce L. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 620-622. [Lepidoptera.']

1353. Teich, C. A. Beitrag zur Lap idop term Tan i la in Baldohn. KB.
Ver. Riga xliv, pp. 10-13.

1354. - . Tiber einige bemerkenswerte Yarietaten und Aberrationen

meiner Sammlung. T. c. pp. 14-17. [Lepidoptera,]

1355. Thaxter, R. Preliminary diagnoses of new species of Laboul-
beniacece. in. P. Amer. Ac. xxxvi, No. 23. IV. Op. cit. xxxvii,
No. 2.

The Insect hosts are mentioned.

1356. Thebault, Y. Hemorrhage intestinale et affection typhoi'de causee
par des larves de Diptere. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 353-361.

1357. Then, E. Bemerkungen zu vier Cicadineu-Species. Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii, pp. 258-266. [Hem.- Homoptera,]

TITLES.

Ins. 73

1358. Theobald, F. V. A monograph of the Culicidce or mosquitoes.
Mainly compiled from the collections received at the British Museum
from various parts of the world in connection with the investigation
into the cause of malaria conducted by the Colonial Office and the
Royal Society. London, 1901, 8vo. Yol. i, xviii + 424 pp. ; Vol. n,
viii + 391 pp., pis. i-xxxvii + a-e. [Diptera.]

Includes Preface by E. R. Lankester, and note from the Rt. Hon.
J. Chamberlain.

1359. - . Notes on a collection of mosquitoes from West Africa, and

descriptions of new species. Thompson Yates Lab. Rep. iv. 1.
[Appendix of xiv pp. and iii plates to Report of Malaria expedition to
Nigeria.]

1360. - . The classification of mosquitoes. J. Trop. Medicine iv, pp.

.229-235. [Diptera.]

1361. - . The Colorado Beetle. J. Board Agric. viii, pp. 147-154.

Coloured plate. [Coleoptera.]

Also issued as leaflet 71.

1362. Therese von Bayern, Prinzessin. Yon ihrer Konigl. Hoheit der
Prinzessin Therese von Bayern auf einer Reise in Siidamerika ge-
sammelte Insekten. ill. Lepidopteren. Von Therese Prinzessin von
Bayern (mit Diagnose neuer Arten, Varietaten etc. von Rebel,
Weymer und Stichel). Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 235-308,
pis. iv, v.

1363. - . iv. Coleopteren.... Yon Therese Prinzessin von Bayern (mit

Diagnose neuer Arten von Sharp, Ivolbe und Jacoby). T. c. pp.
463-486, pi. vii.

1364. Thery, A. Description d5un genre nouveau de Buprestides du

Congo frangais. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 107. [ Coleoptera .]

1365. - . Description de deux Buprestides exotiques. T. c. pp. 1 08-

lf 0. [Coleoptera. j

1366. - . Description d’un Carcinops nouveau. T. c. p. 237. [Coleo¬

ptera. ]

1367. Thomann, H. Schmetterlinge und Ameisen. Beobachtungen einer
Symbiose zwischen Lyccena argus L. und Formica cinerea Mayr.
Jahresber. Ges. Graubund. xliv, pp. 1-40, 1 pi. [. Hymenoptera , Lepi-
doptera.]

Summary by Escherich, Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, pp. 89-91.

1368. *Thomas, Fr. Kleiner Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Stengelgalle von
Aulax scabiosce (Gir). Mt. Thiir. Bot. Yer. Heft xv, 1900, pp. 45-48.

Summary Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, p. 256.

Thurau, F. [See Rubsaamen (1192).]

1369. Titus, E. S. G. On some bees of the genus Augochlora. Canad.

Ent. xxxiii, pp. 133-137. [. Hymenoptera .]

1370. - . A new genus in the Coelioxince. T. c. p. 256. [Hymenoptera.']

1371. Topsent, E. Sur un cas de myase hypodermique cliez l’homme.
Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 609-614. [Dipteral]

1372. Tornier, G. Neues liber das natiirliche Entstehen und experi-
mentelle Erzeugen tiberzahliger und Zwillingsbildungen. Cap. 4. Her-
stellung von gegabelten, ringformigeu, verschmahlerten und zwerg-
fliigelden beim Mehlkafer ( Tench rio molitor). Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 490,
491. [Coleoptera.]

74 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1373. [Tornier, G.] Bein- und Fiihlerregeneration bei Kafern und ihre
Begleiterscheinungen. T. c. pp. 634-664.

1374. Tournier, H. Descriptions de quelques Hymenopt'eres d’Europe et
confins. Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp. 252-259.

1375. Townsend, C. H. T. New and little known Diptera from the
Organ mountains and vicinity in New Mexico. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, pp. 159-164.

1376. Treichel, A. Beobachtungen aus der Ordnung der Coleoptte.ro..
Schr. Ges. Danzig, x, pp. 158-162.

Brief notes on habits etc.

1377. Troop, J. The San Jose and other scale Insects, and the Indiana
Nursery inspection Law. Bull. Indiana Agric. Stat. x, pp. 45-52.

1378. Trotter, A. Description de deux Cy nip ides nouveaux. Bull. Soc.

ent. France 1901, pp. 175, 176. [ Hymenoptera .]

1379. - . Cecidomyies nouvelles. T. c. pp. 345-347. [Diptera.']

1380. Tryon, H. The sweet potato weevil. Queensland Agric. J. 1900,
pp. 176-189, pis. xv, xvi. [ Coleoptera .]

1381. - . Harvesting ants. T. c. pp. 71-79. [H ymenoptera.]

Reprint of a paper of 1885. Refers to Australian Insects.

1382. - . Caterpillar plague ( Leucania unipunctata Haw.). T. c. pp-

135-147, pis. clxxii-clxxiv. [ Lepidoptera , Hymenoptera , Diptera.]

1383. *Tscherwinsky, Iv. K. Verzeicknis und Beschreibung der Ter-
miten-sammlung. Sammlung. Zool. Kab. Warschau 1901, 10 pp., 4to.

Summary, Zool. Centrlbl. 1902, p. 133.

1384. Tschitscherine, T. Description de quelques nouvelles especes de
la tribu des Platysmatini. Horpe Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 1-15.
[ Coleoptera .]

1385. - . Quelques observations sur les Eudromus de Madagascar et

sur les Homalosoma d’Australie. T. c. pp. 38-14. [Coleoptera.]

1386. - . Note sur quelques Platysmatini nouveaux ou peu connus.

T. c. pp. 49-72. [Coleoptera.]

1387. - . Einige Bemerkungen zu Reitter’s Bestimmungstabelle der

Harpalini. T. c. pp. 125-155. [Coleoptera.]

Cf. Reitter (1140).

1388. - . Observations sur quelques types de C. H. Boheman, con¬

serves au Musee de Stockholm ( Coleoptera , Carabidce). T. c. pp.
160-167.

1389. - . Genera des Harpalini des regions palearctique et paleant-

arctique. T. c. pp. 217-251. [Coleoptera.]

1390. ■ - . . Neue Platysmatini aus Central-Asien. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,

pp. 25-27. [Coleoptera.]

1391. - . Description d’un nouveau sous-genre et d’une nouvelle espece

du genre Platysma Bon. Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 10-12. [Coleoptera.]

1392. - . Platysmatini nouveaux ou peu connus. T. c. pp. 39-47.

[Coleoptera.]

1393. - . Note supplementaire sur le genre Tropidocerus Ckaud.

T. c. p. 57. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins 7 5

1394. [Tschitscherine, T.] Xote sur deux especes du genre Abacetus Dej.

decouvertes en Perse par M. X. Zarudny. T. c. p. 88. [ Coleoptera, .]

1395. - . Platysmatini uouveaux on pen conn us de l’Asie orientale.

T. c. pp. 239-250. [Coleoptera.]

1396. - . Ueber Pterostichus lombard us (Dan.). T. c. pp. 256-258.

[Coleoptera.']

1397. - . Description de deux nouvelles especes du genre Platysma

(Bon.). Abeille xxx, pp. 47-52. [Coleoptera.]

1398. Tumpel, R. Uber die Lebensweise einiger Heuschrecken-Arten.
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 3-7. [Orthoptera.]

1399. - . Uber die Wirkungsweise der Fiisse der Laubheuschrecken.

. T. c. pp. 337-339, 360-363. [Orthoptera.]

1400. *Tutt, J. W. Practical hints for the held Lepidopterist. London,
1901, 8 vo.

1401. - . Our century number [Insecta]. [Contributions by Burr,

Kirby, Yerrall, Morice, Morley, Bloomfield, Prout, Merrifield,
Chapman, Dyar, Bacot, Beare, Donisthorpe, Xewstead, Kir-
kaldy, Kaye, Sich, Poulton, Fernald.] Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 1-79.

1402. - . Migration and dispersal of Insects [continuation] : Lepido-

ptera. T. c. pp. 97-102, 124, 125, 145-147, 198-201, 233-237.

1403. - . Migration and dispersal of Insects. Coleoptera-. T. c. pp.

281-284, 317-320, 353-358.

1404. LMagon, S. de. Ensaye sobre los malaquidos de Espana (con¬
clusion). An. Soc. espan. xxx, pp. 5-102. [ Coleoptera .]

1405. Uhler, R. P. Some new genera and species of Xorth American
Hemiptera. P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 507-515.

1406. *Ule. E. [On ant-gardens in the Amazon region.] Botan. Jahrb.
xxx or xxxi.

Cf. Xature lxiv, p. 553.

1407. Ulmer, G. Beitrage zur Metamorphose der deutschen Trichopteren.
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent vi, pp. 119-123, 134-137, 166-169, 200-202,
223-226, 309-311.

1408. Underwood, W. L. Goldfish as destroyers of mosquito larva?.
Science xiv, pp. 1017, 1018. [Diptera.]

1409. *Uzel, H. Studien fiber die Entwickelung der apterygoten In-
sekten. Koniggratz, 1899, 58 pp., 5 pis. [Aptera.]

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 235.

1410. Yachal, J. Contributions hymenopteriques. n. v. — Hymeaoptem
mellifera americana nova. Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx, pp. 77-82.

1411. Yauloger, — de. Description d’un P/icenothenon nouveau du
Xord de PAfrique. Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 233. [Coleoptera?^

1412. Yayssiere, A. Etude sur les Insectes qui s’attaquent aux batons
de sue de reglisse. Ann. Eac. Marseille xi, pp. 77-92, pi. i.

1413. Yerrall, G. H. British hies. Yol. yiii. Platypezidce , Pipun-
cididce and Syrphidce of Great Britain. London, .Jan. 1, 1901, 8vo,
691 pp., illustrations. [Diptera.]

Review by Yerbury. Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 76-78.

76 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1414. [Verrall, G. H.] A list of British Diptera. 2nd edition.
Cambridge, 1901, 47 pp.

1415. - . Catalogue of Platypezidce , Pipunculidas , Syrphidce of the

European district with references and synonymy. London, 8vo,

121 pp.

Issued with British flies, Yol. vn, though dated 1900.

1416. - . Dipterology of the nineteenth century. Ent. Rec. xiii,

pp. 11, 12.

1417. Verson, E. Sull5 armatura delle zampe spurie nella larva del
filugello. Atti 1st. Veneto lx, pp. 719-738, pi. viii. [ Lepicloptera .]

1418. Vevey, S. A. de. Trois observations de stomatite erucique provo-
quee par les chenilles de Liparis chrysorrhoea L. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
p. 103. [Lepidoptera. ]

Cf. Megnin, t. c. p. 129.

1419. Viereck, H. L. New species of the subfamily Psenince. Tr. Ainer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 338-342. [Hymenoptera.]

1420. Vignon, P. Recherclies de Cytologie generale. Sur les epitheliums,
l’appareil parietal, protecteur ou moteur. Le role de la coordination
biologique. Arch. Zool. exp. 1901, pp. 371- etc. [incomplete], pis. xv-
xviii.

1421. - . Sur l’histologie du ver-a-soie. Note preliminaire. Bull. Soc.

zool. France 1901, pp. 114, 115.

1422. Villard, L. Description d’un Cerambycide nouveau d’Afrique.

Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 144. [ Coleoptera .]

1423. Vire, A. Sur quelques Collemboles des cavernes de France et de
Carniole recoltes par M. A. Vire et determines par M. Karl Absolon.
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 106-114.

1424. Voigts, H. Zur Kenntnis der exotischen Arten der Meloiden-

Gattung Zonabris Har. Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, pp. 215-218. [ Coleo¬

ptera .]

1425. Wagner, J. Aphanipterologische Studien. iv. Hone Soc. ent.
Ross, xxxv, pp. 17-29, pi. i.

1426. Wahl, B. Uber die Entwicklung der hypodermalen Imaginal-
scheiben im Thorax und Abdomen dcr Larve von Eristalis Latr.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 71-91, pi. ix. [Diptera.]

1427. Wahlgren, E. Beitriige zur Fauna der Baren-Insel. 4. Collem-
bola. Bill. Svenska Ak. xxvi, No. 6, 8 pp.

1428. Walker, F. A. Hornets: British and Foreign. J. Viet. Inst,
xxxiii, pp. 362-392. [Hymenoptera.]

1429. Walsingham, Lord. New Corsican and French Micro-lepidoptera.
[Continuation.] Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 177-184.

1430. - . Spanish Micro-lepidoptera. T. c. pp. 233-239 [to be con¬

tinued].

1431. Walton, L. B. The metathoracic pterygoda of the Hexapoda and
their relation to the wings. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 357-362.

Wandolleck, — . [See Lucas (856).]

1432. Warburg, J. C. On some races of Lasiocampa quercus. Ent. Rec.
xiii, pp. 237-240, 256-259, 313-317, 338-342. [Lepidoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 77

1433. Warburton, C. Animal report for 1900 of the Zoologist. J. Agric.
Soc. England (3) xi, pp. 742-753.

1434. Ward, H. B. The meaning of recent discoveries concerning malarial
organisms. Stud. Lab. Nebraska, No. 46, pp. 101-121.

Reprint of an Address to a Medical Society.

1435. Warnier, A. Catalogue des Coleopteres de la faune Gallo-rhenane.
Reims, 1901, 191 pp.

1436. Warren, W. New Thyrididce , Epiplemidce and Geometridce from
the ./Ethiopian region. Nov. Zool. viii, pp. 6-20. \Lepidopterad\

1437. - . New Uraniidce , Epiplemidce and Geometridce from the

Oriental and Pahearctic regions. T. c. pp. 21-37. \_Lepidoptera. ]

1438. - . Drepamdidce , Uraniidce and Geometridce from the Pakearctic

and Indo-australian Regions. T. c. pp. 190-201.

1439. - . Drepamdidce , Thyrididce , Epiplemidce and Geometridce from

the /Ethiopian Region. T. c. pp. 202-217. \Lepidopterah\

1440. New American moths. T. c. pp. 435-491. \_Lepidoptera.\

1441. Wash ann, E. Zur Lebensweise der Ameisengrillen (. Myrmecophila ).
115 Beitrag zur Kcnntnis der Myrmekophilen und Termitophilen.
Natur und Offenb. xlvii, 24 pp. [ Orthoptera.\

1442. - . Nervenphysiologie und Tierpsychologie. Biol. Centrbl. xxi,

pp. 23-31.

1443. - . Biologie oder Ethologie ? T. c. pp. 391-400.

1444. - . Gibt es thatsachlich Arten, die heute noch in der Stammes-

entwicklung begriffen sind ? Zugleich mit allgemeineren Bemerk-
uugen iiber die Entwicklung der Myrmekophilie und Termitophilie
und iiber das Wesen der Sympliilie. T. c. pp. 689-711, 737-752.

1445. - . Termito xenia, ein neues fhigelloses, physogastres Dipteren-

genus aus Termitennestern. n Theil. Nachtrag zum systematischen
und biologischen Theil. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 289-298.

1446. - . Zum Orientierungsvermogen der Ameisen. Allg. Zeitschr.

Ent. vi, pp. 19-21, and 41, 42. [ Hymenoptera.\

1447. - . Neues iiber die zusammengesetzten Nester und gemischten

Kolonien der Ameisen. T. c. pp. 353-355, 369-371. \Hymenoptera.\

1448. - . Zwei neue Liometopum- Gaste aus Colorado. Wien. ent. Zeit.

xx, pp. 145-147. \Coleopterad\

1449. - . On some genera of Staphylinidce described by Thos. L. Casey.

Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 249-252. \Coleopterad\

Casey replies to this, t. c. pp. 312, 313.

1450. Waterhouse, C. O. Report on a collection made by Messrs F. V.
McConnell and J. J. Quelch at Mount Roraima in British Guiana.
Tr. Linn. Soc. London viii, pp. 74-76 (1900). \_Coleopterai\

1451. - . Two new genera of Coleoptera belonging to the Cupesidce and

Prionidce. Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 520-523.

1452. Watt, G. Tachardia ( Carteria ) lacca Kerr. Lac (Lakh) and the
lac industries. Agric. Ledger 1901, No. 9, pp. 181-348 + ix.

Also marked “Entomological series, No. 9.”

1453. Webb, J. L. Notes on Cychrus , with the description of a new
species. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 133-136. \Coleopterad\

78 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1454. Webster, F. M. The southern corn-leaf beetle: a new insect pest
of growing corn. J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, p. 127 etc., pis. vii-ix.
[Coleoptera.]

1455. - . Some experiments in the exportation of beneficial insects.

Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 58-60, 183, 184. [Coleoptera.]

1456. *Weed, C. M. The forest tent-caterpillar. (Second report.) Bull.
New Hampsh. exp. Stat. Durham, 75, pp. 109-130, figg. 37-51.
[Lepidoptera.]

Summary, Schroder, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 266.

1457. * - . The lives of some everyday butterflies, moths, grasshoppers

and flies. New York, 162 pp., 150 illustrations.

Review, Ent. News Philad. xii, p. 216.

1458. Weeks, A. C4. Illustrations of hitherto unfigured Lepidoptera
[incomplete], 8vo, 32 pp., 5 pis. ; photographic views not numbered.

1459. — — . Description of nine new Bolivian butterflies. Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii, pp. 353-360. [Lepidoptera.']

1460. - . Descriptions of three new butterflies. P. New England

Zool. Club ii, pp. 71-74. [ Lepidoptera .]

1461. - . Descriptions of new butterflies of the genera Pamphilci ,

Epinepliele and Gorgytliion. T. c. pp. 79-83. [Lepidoptera?^

1462. - . Descriptions of seven new butterflies from Bolivia. T. c.

pp. 85-90. [ Lepidoptera .]

1463. - . Descriptions of ten new butterflies of the genus Pamphila.

T. c. pp. 91-97. [ Lepidoptera .]

1464. - . Descriptions of some new butterflies of the genera T/tecla,

Eupty chia , Telegonus and Achlyodes. T. c. pp. 101-108.

1465. - . New diurnal Lepidoptera from Bolivia. Canad. Ent. xxxiii,

pp. 265-269, 293-296, 321-323.

1466. - . New Lepidoptera from Bolivia. Ent. News Philad. xii,

pp. 264-269.

1467. Weise, J. Cassidinen aus Ceylon gesammelt von Dr. Horn.
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, pp. 49-56. [Coleoptera.]

1468. - . Biologische und Sammel-Notizen aus dem Jahre 1900. T. c.

pp. 85-92. [Coleoptera.]

1469. - . Sagra rugulipennis n. sp. T. c. p. 202.- [Coleoptera.]

1470. - . Nachtrag zum Yerzeichnisse kleinasiatischer Coleopteren

von Hrn. E. v. Bodemeyer. T. c. pp. 203, 204.

1471. — — . Afrikanisclie Hispinen. T. c. pp. 225-240. [Coleoptera.]

1472. - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der afrikanischen Galerueinen.

T. c. pp. 273-300. [Coleoptera.]

1473. - . Einige neue afrikanisclie Chrysomelidev. T. c. pp. 301-310.

[Coleoptera.]

1474. - . Coptocycla aruensis, n. sp. T. c. p. 364. [Coleoptera.]

1475. - . Contribution k l’etude de la faune entomologique de Sumatra

(Chasses de M. J.-L. Weyers). xve Article. Coccin el hides. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 91-96. [Coleoptera.]

1476. - . Neue Coccinelliden. T. c. pp. 273-285. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 79

1477. [Weise, J.] Ostafrikanische Criocerinen. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, pp.
145-163. [Coleoptera.\

1478. - . Em Beitrag zur Kenntniss von Paropsis Oliv. T. c. pp. 164

-174. [ Coleoptera .]

Weismann, A. [See Dickel (338).]

1479. Wexdlaxdt, — . Beobachtungen liber einige bemerkenswerthe
pakearctische Lepidopteren. Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv, pp. 73-87.

Only of Rheinland local interest.

Weymer, — . [See Therese vox Bayerx (1362).]

1480. Wheeler, W. M. The compound and mixed nests of American

ants. Part i, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 431-448. Part n, t. c. pp.
513-539 and 703-724. Part ill, t. c. pp. 791-818. [ Hymenoptera.\

1481. - . The parasitic origin of macroergates among ants. T. c.

pp. 877-886. [Hymenoptera. ]

1482. - . An extraordinary ant-guest. T. c. pp. 1007-1016. [Di¬

pteral]

1483. - . Notices biologiques sur les fourmis Mexicaines. Ann. Soc.

ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 199-205. [Hymenopterad]

Habits of species described by Forel (477).

1484. - . J Hcrodon larva in Pseudomyrma nests. Psyche ix, pp. 222-

224. [Diptera.]

1485. - & Loxo, W. H. The males of some Texan Ecitons. Amer.

Natural, xxxv, pp. 157-173. [Hymenoptera.]

- . [See also Godmax, F. D. (566).]

1486. Wickham, H. F. Two new blind beetles, of the genus Adranes,

from the Pacific Coast. Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 25-28. [ Coleoptera .]

1487. Wilkixsox, S. J. The pharynx of the Eristalis larva. 8vo, 9 pp.,
2 pis.

1488. Willem, V. Recherches sur les Collemboles et les Thysanoures.
Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique lviii, No. 3, 144 pp., 17 pis. & 12 figg.

Although the Yol. is dated 1899-1900, it was not received in this
country till near the end of 1901.

1489. - . Les glandes cephaliques des Orcheselles. Arch. Biol, xvii,

pp. 653-671, pis. xxii, xxiii. [Collembola.]

1490. - . L'influence de la lumikre sur la pigmentation de Isotoma

tenebricola. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 193-196, pi. ii. [ Collern -
bola.]

1491. - . Les Collemboles recueillis par ^expedition Antarctique beige.

T. c. pp. 260-262.

1492. - . Description de Actaletes neptuni Giard. Bull. Sci. France

Belgique xxxiv, pp. 474-480, pi. xxiv. [ Collembola .]

1493. W illiamsox, E. B. The subgenus Stylurus Needham: Selys’
groups vi, vn of the genus Gomphus ( Odonata ) and on the post-anal
cells in the latter. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, pp. 205-217, pis. viii, ix.

1494. - . On the manner of oviposition and on the nymph of Taclio-

pterycc thoreyi. Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 1-3, pi. i. [ Odonata.\

1495. - . Preservation of colours in dragonflies. T. c. pp. 131-133.

[Odonata .]

80 Ins.

XIII. INSEOTA.

1496. ^[Williamson, E. B.] The dragon-flies of Indiana. Rep. Dep. Geol.
Indiana xxiv, pp. 231-333. \Odonatad\

Summary, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 105.

Williston, S. W. [See Godmax, F. D. (566).]

1497. Wolff, M. Die Lebensweise des Zwischenwirtes der Malaria.
Nach den Beobachtungen von Grassi. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 278-287.

Abstract from Grassi (575).

1498. Woodforde, F. C. Noctua castanea and its varieties, with special
reference to a peculiar North Staffordshire form. Rep. North Staf-
fordsh. Club xxxv, pp. 64-67, pi. \Lepidoptera.\

1499. Woodworth, C. W. Butterflies in Nature-study. Bull. Univ.
Calif, exp. stat. 1900, pp. 5-40, 2 pis. [ Lepidoptera .]

Popular introduction.

1500. - . Note on the respiration of Aleurodes citri. Canad. Ent.

xxxiii, pp. 173-176.

1501. Woodworth, H. O. Notes on Aleurodidce. Ent. News Philad. xii,
pp. 51-54. [Hem.-Homopterai]

1502. Xambeu, — . Mceurs et metamorphoses des Insectes. 9e Memoire,
troisieme partie. Rev. Ent. franc, xx, pp. 7-69. \Coleoptera.\

Index on pp. 66-69.

1503. Yerbury, J. W. An appeal for assistance in collecting gad-flies,
bot-flies and warble-flies. J. Bombay Soc. xiii, pp. 683-686. [Diptera.)

Includes notes on habits and collecting.

1504. ZxVNDER, E. Beitrage zur Morphologie der mannlichen Geschlechts-
anhange der Trichopteren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 192-235,
pi. x.

Summary, Zool. Centrbl. 1902, pp. 133-136.

1505. Zehntner, L. De Gallen der Djamboebladeren. Indisch. Nat. i,
pp. 3-11. \Psyllidce.\

1506. - . De Ivedelehboorder ( Agromyza spec. ?). T. c. pp. 113-124.

[Diptera.]

1507. - . De levensgeschiedenis van den walang saugit ( Leptocorisa

acuta Thunb.). T. c. pp. 77-94. [ Hemiptera .]

1508. - . De Mijten van het Suikerriet op Java. i. Tetr any elms

exsiccator Zehnt. Arch. Java Suikerind. 1901, Afl. 5, 17 pp., 2 pis.

Insects destroying the mites. New Diplosis.

1509. - . Die Plantenluizen van het Suikerriet op Java. xi. Aspi-

diotus spec. 2. xii. Planchonia spec. ? T. c. Afl. 13, 18 pp., 2 pis.
\Coccidce.\

1510. - . Die Plantenluizen... xiii, xiv, xv. Op. cit. Afl. 15, 22 pp.,

2 pis. [A phidce.']

1511. - . Over eenige Insectenplagen bij de Cacaocultuur op Java.

Soerabia, 1901, 8vo, 23 pp.

1512. - . Proefstation voor Cacao te Salatiga. Bulletin No. 1, 10 pp.

- . [See also Kamerling & Zehntner (701).]

1513. *Ziemann, H. Zweiter Berieht liber die Malaria und Moskitos an
der Westkiiste. Deutsche med. Wochenschr. 1900, Nos. 47, 48.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 147, 148.

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 81

1514. Zimmermann, A. Sammelreferate liber die tierischen und pflanz-
lichen Parasiten der tropischen Kulturpflanzen. Centrbl. Bakter.
Abteil ii, vii, pp. 914-924.
ii. Die parasiten des Kakaos.

- . [See also Koningsberger & Zimmermann (780).]

II. BIOLOGY.

Subject-Index.

1. Anatomy and Physiology.

N.B. The arrangement in the subsections a-g of Anatomy and Physiology is of
little importance, as it will he noticed that each subsection is not complete in itself.

a. Morphology. (See also “ General,” below.)

Morphology of the head, stomodeeum, proctodeum, segmentation, ali¬
mentary canal, Janet (687).

Morphology of terminal segments of Myrmica , sting, poison-gland, Janet
(686).

Folsom’s views as to labium, Willem (1489).

Morphology of labium, Hemiptera , Leon (832).

b. General (comprehensive) and External. (See also the
other subsections for special systems or organs.)

Anatomy and morphology of Thysanura and Colle?nbola, Willem
(1488).

Structure of Projapyx , Silvestri (1299).

Anatomy general of Phasmidce , de Sinety (1294).

Morphology and Biology of Aphidce , Mordwilko (931).

Labium of Coleoptera , Kadic (699).

Tarsus (specially terminal segment) morphology, de Meijere (906).

Pterygoda, their relation to wings, Walton (1431).

External structure of Homoptera, translation of Hansen, Entomologist
xxxiv, p. 149 etc.

Front and hind legs, anterior and posterior, nomenclature, Verrall,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 64, and Entomologist xxxiv, p. 84.

Comparative anatomy of exterior of Coleoptera, Kolbe (774).

Wings of Coleoptera , Kempers (716).

External structure of Dytiscidce larvae, the hypopharynx and labium,
etc., Meinert (909).

General anatomy of Myrmica , Janet (687).

Sting, alimentary canal of Eupelmus , Vayssiere (1412).

Internal anatomy and development of Eristalis , Giacomini (552).

Anatomy and histology of $ mosquito, Christophers (248).

External structure of Culicidce , imago, pupa, larva, egg, Theobald
(1358).

Anatomy of Culicidce , imago, pupa and larva, Grandpr^ & Charmoy
(574).

Structure of larva and egg, of Anopheles , Nuttall & Shipley (979).

Pseudopods and appendages of Ceratopogon larvae, Kieffer (735).

Structure of Tipidid larva, Kellogg (713).

Mechanism for emergence from egg, of Psocus and other insects,
Peyerimhoff (1029).

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

E 6

82 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Structure of abdominal feet of Lep. larva, Verson (1417).

Wing-bristles, Fernald (451).

Egg and larva of some N. Zealand Lep., Quail (1096).

Oenocytes : histology, physiology, Perez (1010).

Oenocytes, ovaries, nervous system in metamorphosis of Formica , P£rez
(1007).

Brief histological notes, Vignon (1421).

C. Nervous System, Sense-Organs. (For Senses, Psychology etc.,
see p. 84.)

Eyes and ocelli, comparative anatomy and morphology, Hesse (619). —
Structure of ocelli, Hesse (620).

Sense-organs in wings of Lepidoptera , Guenther (589).

Number and position of ocelli in Diptera , Imhof (663), in Neuroptera ,
id. (664, 665).

Sense-organs of Apterygota , Absolon (9).

Stomato-gastric nervous system Orthoptera , Pierantoni (1063, 1064).

d. Muscular System. (Histolysis of muscle, see 3.)

e. Nutrition (inch Circulatory and Respiratory Organs, Glands,
Excretion). See also g.

The germinal layers and the development of alimentary canal, Noack
(973).

Morphology and physiology, alimentary canal, Coleoptera , Gorka (570).
Anatomy of alimentary canal of Dytiscidce , Bordas (135).

Alimentary canal, salivary glands etc. Anopheles , Grassi (575, 576).
Pharynx EristaMs larva, Wilkinson (1487).

Gizzard of Odonata, Higgins (623).

Epithelium of Chironomus and Bombyx mon, larvae, Tenebrio , Vignon
(1420). _

Malpighian tubes, Gryllidee, Bordas (136).

Cephalic glands of Orchesella, Willem (1489).

The glands of Trichoptera- larvae, Martynow (890).

Odoriferous glands of Blattidce, Bordas (134).

Pygidial glands of Coleoptera, Dierckx (341).

Salivary glands of Periplaneta, histology of, Lebedeff (819).

Salivary glands, Gryllus domesticus, Cholodkovsky (244).
Spinning-apparatus of Lyda ; Filippi’s glands in Hymenoptera , Cholod¬
kovsky (243).

Stigmata of Dipterous larvae, physiology of respiration, Enderlein (413).
Spirades of Dipt, larva, Muggenburg (952).

Respiratory system, structure and functioning of, Tachinidce larvae,
spiracles and anal vesicle, Pantel (1002).

Anal respiratory structure in Dipterous larva, Pantel (1003).

The prothoracic stigma in pupae of Diptera, de Meijere (907).

Tracheal system and spiracles of CEstridce larvae, Enderlein (412).
Tracheal system, Beinbex larva, Seurat (1278).

Respiratory system of Aleurodes , Woodworth (1500).

Stigmata of larva of Sericaria mori, Petri (1025).

Respiration of aquatic Coleoptera, Curreri (309).

Cellular tracheae, Prenant (1085) ; of Gastrophilus equi, id. (1084).

f. Sexual organs and Sex (inch Hermaphrodites).

The £ and 9 genitalia, morphology of, account of with bibliography,
De Graaf (573).

Sex organs of Orygma {Diptera), Roubaud (1190).

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 83

Morphology and development of male structures of Trichoptera , Zander
(1504).

Anatomy 7th ventral £ Osmia, Morice (935).

Morphology of £ external genitalia of Lepidoptera , Poljanec (1075).

Morphology of g genitalia, Scolytidce, Schroder (1233).

Female sexual organs of Microlepidoptera, Stitz (1335).

Female genitalia of Phytomyza , Schlechtendal (1217).

Ovary of Collembola ; comparative anatomy, development and histology
during, L^caillon (823) ; Structure and development of ovary of Collem¬
bola, , L^caillon (824) ; Ovaries of Collembola , L^caillon (827).

Ovaries and oogenesis in Cidex and Anopheles , Kulagin (795).

Ovaries, oogenesis, egg-coverings in Hemiptera , Gross (583).

Double bursa copulatrix in certain Lep., Petersen (1024).

Oogenesis and spermatogenesis in Apterygota , Willem (1488).

Oogenesis, Lecaillon (822, 825, 826).

Spermatogenesis in Orthoptera , SinIsty (1295); in Oryctes , Prowazek
(1090) ; in Hemiptera , Montgomery (929) ; in Staphylinus , Holmgren
(631).

Hermaphrodites, Wasmann (1445); Hermaphrodite of Podalirius ,
Morice (939); “Frontal” (antero-posterior) gynandromorphism in Ammo-
phila , Kohl (769) ; Hermaphrodite Odynerus , Perkins (1018) ; Gynandrous
Halictus, Saunders, p. 278, Ent. Mag. xxxvii; Gynandromorphic Dipteron,
Melander (910); Gynandromorph varr. of Amphidasys betularia , Harri¬
son, p. xv, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

g. Physiology. (See also subsections a — f, and 2, 3, 4.)

Application of statistical methods, Bachmetjew (54).

Absorption of fat in Blatta , Sinety (1296).

Regeneration of antennae and legs, Tornier (1373).

The histogenetic phenomena of regeneration, Bordage (133).

Metamorphosis ; oenocytes, ovaries, nervous system, Formica rufa ,
P£rez (1007).

Physiology and histology of metamorphosis, Formicidce , Perez (1008).

Physiology of metamorphosis, Anglas (26).

The physiology of metamorphosis in several Orders, Berlese (91).

Physiology of metamorphosis, muscles of Diptera during pupation,
Enriques (418).

Histolysis, nature of, Anglas (27).

Phagocytosis in Diptera , Kellogg (710).

Histolysis of Malpighian tubes and silk-glands in Formica , Perez (1009).

The essentials of nymphosis, Berlese (92).

Temperature experiments, Fischer (459, 460) ; Frings (495) ; on the
generations of Papilio machaon , F. Ball (60).

Light and pigmentation, Willem (1490).

Experiments on Vanessa larvae with coloured light, Cholodkovsky (241);
Kathariner (703).

Experiments with rays of the spectrum on metamorphosing Lep.,
Kathariner (703).

The process of coloration of Lepidopterous wing and comparison with
other orders, Linden (849).

Colour of wings of Catocala experiments, Kusnezow (800).

Experiments by rearing in moist atmosphere, Rydon, pp. 253, 254, Ent.
Rec. xiii.

Secretion of foam of Aphrophora , Porta (1079).

Effects of stinging on respiration of larva, Launoy (814).

Macroergatism due to parasites, Wheeler (1481).

Strength ; experiments, Hinds (626).

84 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Longevity of a Scolytid beetle, Schwarz, p. 431, P. ent. Soc. Washington
iv. — Longevity of Hydrophilus piceus , Poujade, p. 229, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901. — Coccidce , experiments on longevity etc., Reh (1113).

Longevity, oviposition, Pissodes , MacDougall (867).

Irregularity of emergence from broods of Lep ., Prideaux, Entomologist
xxxiv, p. 128.

Hive with exclusively drone-cells, Martinow (889).

The exudation of Caterpillars before pupation, Aigner-Abafi (12).

Results of hindering pupation, Dewitz (335).

Production of abnormal elytra in Tenebrio , Tornier (1372).

Grafting experiments, Lepidoptera , Tafner (1351).

Mode of adherence of Locustidce to smooth objects, Tumpel (1399).

No. of eggs of Thyridopteryx , Girault (562) ; of Agrotis ashworthii ,
Partridge, p. 246, Entomologist xxxiv.

Parthenogenesis, Dominique (367) ; in Tentkredinidce , van Rossum
(1182) and Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 22-28 Verslag; in Lepidopterra, Chap¬
man (232).

Parthenogenesis, autotomy, regeneration, Godelmann (565).

Parthenogenesis of male Apis, Dickel (336-339).

Etiology of development in the egg of bee, and the sexes, Dickel (336,
337).

Parthenogenesis, determination of sex, autotomy, regeneration, sperma¬
togenesis, de Sinety (1294).

Determination of sex, Bianchi (107). — Production of sex, Flammarion
(461).

2. Ethology. Habits, Instinct, including Senses, Psycho¬
logy. (Organs of Sense, see p. 82.)

Fabre (426).

Experiments and statistics, Dahl (316).

Ethology and Biology, the terms discussed, Wasmann (1443), Dahl
(316).

Review of recent work on Insect psychology, Forel (474).

Instinct, Laloy (804), Perrier (1022).

Psychology and nerve physiology, Wasmann (1442).

Bees as reflex machines, Netter (959).

Physiology of vision and hovering, Radl (1098). — Orientation of Chiro-
nomid swarms, Radl (1099).

Attraction by flowers, Syritta pipiens, Schroder (1230).

Constancy of bees to particular flowers, Plateau (1067).

Lestobiosis, allometrobiosis, etc., fungus gardens, Forel (479).

Compound and mixed nests of ants, Plesiobiosis, etc., Symbiogenesis and
Psychogenesis, Wheeler (1480).

Habits, food, parasites, intelligence etc. of Aculeate Hymenoptera , Ferton
(454).

Instinct and habits of bees, Maeterlinck (870), and translation, Sutro
(1344). — Ethology of ants, general and comparative study in the Bismarck
Archipelago, account of nests, Dahl (315).

Habits of N. American Ants, Forel (475).

Psychology of Ants; the guiding senses, Wasmann (1446).

Social life of an ant, Fielde (456, 457).

Habits of ants, Wheeler (1480-1485) ; Ule (1406). — Habits of large
and small forms Pheidologeton , Emery (401).

Harvesting ants, Tryon (1381).

Polyergus and Formica , relations, Wasmann (1447).

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 85

Formica fusca and sanguinea, relations, Morice, p. 96, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
Habits of Dorylus and FEnictus, Brauns (156).

Habits of bees at Para, Ducke (376), in S. Paulo, Schrottky (1234).
Nesting of Melipona , Du Buysson (895). Of Eucera , Hoppner (633).
Habits of Bombi , Norway, Lie-Pettersen (846).

Two species Bombus in one nest, Hoppner (633).

Burrows of Apidce , Smith (1307), extent of work, etc.

Habits of some fossorial Hym. and Osmia solskyi , Nielsen (971).

Bernbex , habits, memory, March and (877).

Nidification of Sphex paludosus, De Stefani (334).

Brood-food of Foss. Hym ., Baer (58).

Habits of Chrysis shanghaiensis , Du Buysson (198).

Kemarkable nest of Vespa vulgaris , Oudemans (994).

Nest of Odynerus , Doncaster, p. 228, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

The dwellings of Ilymenoptera , Rudow (1193).

Nests of Lasius fuliginosus and Osmia rufa , Oudemans (995).

Ants’-nests, new shapes, Forel (478).

Nests of Crem.astog aster, Mayr (895).

Mode of attraction of mosquitoes, Joly (693) ; Influence of colour on
Anopheles, Nuttall (977).

Habits of Culicidce, imago and larva, Theobald (1358).

Blood-feeding, oviposition, fertilisation of Culex , Evans (423).

Culex pungens, larval habits, Smith (1308).

Biology of Cecidomyiidce, Ivieffer (728).

Habits of Collembola, Lecaillon (828).

Hemiptera , maternal care etc. Fabre (425).

Brooding habits of Entilia sinuata , Howard (652).

Ceylon Hemiptera, Green (578).

Lepidopteron resting on water, Joannis (691).

Habits of Bacillus, Dominique (367).

Habits of Luciola and larva, and of a chalcid parasite of Cecidomyiid,
Ghigi (551).

Processions of Cnethocampa pinivora larvae, Heycke (621).

Procession of Cnethocampa , Rocquigny Adanson, p. 227, Feuille Natural,
xxxi.

Resting of Euchloe cardamines, Lucas, p. 204, Entomologist xxxiv.
Self-decorating larva, Joutel (697).

Decapitation of ants by Dipterous parasite, Pergande (1013).
Gastrophilus intestinalis life-history, Guyot (590).

Habits of larva of a presumed Phorid in ants’-nests, Wheeler (1482).
Odonata larva in captivity, Sondheim (1315).

Locustid music and temperature, Hayward, p. 179, Psyche ix.

Habits of Locusta viridissima, Tumpel (1398).

Habits of Myrmecophila , Wasmann (1441).

Habits of various Bornean Insects, Shelford (1285).

Symbiosis of Lyccena larva and Formica, Thomann (1367) ; symbiosis
of ant and Lyccena larva, Landquart (810).

Symbiosis of Acari and Xylocopa , Perez (1011). — Shelford, Rep. Brit.
Ass. p. 690, 1901.

Evolution of myrmecophily and termitophily, Wasmann (1444).
Myrmecophilous Coleoptera , Donisthorpe (370-372), Treichel (1376),
Wasmann (1448). — Atemeles and ants, Ponselle (1076). — Myrmecophilous
Diptera , Brues (172). — Ants’-nest aphid, Buckton (178). — Ants’-nest
Coccidce, Cockerell (270).

Termitophagous and termitobious ants, Forel (479).

Termitophilous insects, Silvestri (1290, 1291), Wasmann (1445) ;
Termitophilous Col., Bernhauer (98), Peringuey (1014).

Termitophilous habits of Monoplius , Peringuey (1015).

86 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Insects in burrows of vertebrates ( Dipodomys desertorum and Spermo-
philus ), Hubbard (655).

Sisyphus schaefferi , habits, Rupertsberger (1194).

Coprophagous insects, habits, Hoppner (633).

Maritime Insects, Carpenter (215).

Habits of marine Gollembolon , Willem (1492).

Aquatic Curculionid , Bedel (83).

Cocoons of Curculionidse, Kew (727).

Inner cocoon of Saturniid moths, Soule, p. 252, Psyche ix.

Arboreal beetles, Gillanders (560).

Courtship of Anthocaris cardamines , Meldola, p. 128, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Fertilisation of female, Ohaus, p. 132, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.
Position in copula of Lepidoptera , Gadeau de Kerville (524).

Pairing of Lampyris noctiluca , Morley, p. 226, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Pairing of Phosphcenus hemiptera , H. du Buysson (193).

Mating of Acrcea , Marshall (883) ; of Saturniidce , Soule (1319, 1320).
Oviposition, copula and eggs of Plutella , Hilgendorf (624).

Oviposition of Phytomyza , Schlechtendal (1217).

Parasitism of Sphecodes, Morice (937).

Instinct altered in parasitised individuals, Chapman (230).

Viviparous Col., Champion & Chapman (229).

Ovipositor used for support, Soule, p. 240, Psyche ix.

Early hibernation of Vanessa urticce , Watts, p. 275, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
Lasiocampa quercus feeding in winter, Andrews, pp. 124-126, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii.

Insects on snow, Rowland-Brown, p. 158, Entomologist xxxiv.

Tenebrio molitor attacking fowls, Megnin (905).

Food-habits of Hydrophilus , larva and imago, Rengel (1155).

Cave insects, Absolon (5-7), Hubbard (656), Lebedinsky (820), Reitter
(1145) ; Cave Collembola , Absolon (4, 8, 9), Borner (139), Vir6 (1423) ;
Cave beetles, Apfelbeck (30), Muller (953), Peyerimhoff (1030),
Peyerimhoff & Sainte-Claire-Deville (1032) ; Cave Orthopteron ,
Semenow (1267).

Stridulating organs, Kirkaldy (747, 749).

Sound structures of Orthoptera , Petrunkewitsch & Guaita (1028).
Sound production in Acridiidce , Ivneissl (763).

Stridulation of Acherontia , Chapman, p. 127, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Stridulation of Coleoptera , Lenz (830); of Orthoptera , Lenz (831).
Stridulation of Passalidce, Babb (53).

The habits and generations of migratory Aphidce , Pergande (1012).
Migration of Aphidce , Cholodkovsky (242).

Migration, Tutt (1402, 1403).

Gregariousness of Coccinellidce , Howard, p. 412, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.
Swarms of a Collembolan, Absolon (3).

Variation in cases of Trichoptera , Ostwald (993).

Insects adapting their habits to foreign trees, Chobaut (240).

Cionus discovering an exotic plant, Douglas, p. 238, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1901.

Effects of change of country, Chittenden (236).

Variety of plants inhabited by Attelabus curculionoides , Bloomfield,
p. 256, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, Sharp, t. c. p. 280.

Frog attacked by Lucilia sericata , Herz (618).

Cycles of Melolontha , Raspail (1105), Marchal (876).

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 87

3. Development.

Metamorphosis ; complete and incomplete ; larva, pupa, nymph, Reh
(1111).

The germinal layers and origin of mesenteron, Escherich (421),
Deegener (328).

Formation of the germinal layers, Escherich (422).

Metamorphosis of bee and wasp, Anglas (25).

Polar bodies in development of fertilised and unfertilised eggs of Apis,
Petrunkewitsch (1027).

Embryology and morphology of Aptera , Uzel (1409).

Development of ovary of Collembcla, LkcAiLLON (824).

Embryology of Muscidce , Noack (973).

Origin of imaginal discs in Eristalis , Wahl (1426).

Imaginal buds, wings and legs of Tipulid , Kellogg (714).

Metamorphosis of Tenebrio , Manger (874).

Development of a Pteromalid in Coccidce , Prowazek (1089).

£ and $ gonapophyses in Dipt, larva, Muggenburg (952).

Hatching eggs of silkworm, experiments, Quajat (1097).

Phagocytosis, see 1 g.

4. General Subjects.

Variation and Teratology.

Conditions influencing variation in Lepidoptera , Dahlstrom (317).

Breeding varr. of Halloa, Foster (481).

Crossing races, Lasiocampa , Bacot (56).

Variation of males, periodical pcecilandry, Lesne (835).

Poecilogyny, polymorphic females of Malthodes , Bourgeois (145).

Ginecoid workers in Termes , origin of castes, Silvestri (1288).

Adalia bipunctata L., variation statistics, phylogeny, Schroder (1232).

Seasonal forms of Precis, Butler (188, 190).

Experiments in seasonal dimorphism, Marshall (882).

Coloured light varr. ; see Physiology.

Temperature experiments on Vanessa, Fischer (460); see also Physio-
1° gj-

Temperature varr. of Orgyia antiqua , Merrifield, p. xv, P. ent. Soc.

'London 1901.

Variation in Erebia , Smith (1305).

Variation of Setina, Chapman, p. ii, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Variation of Monema Jlavescens , Joannis, p. 251, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

Var. of Papilio philenor , Weeks, p. 82, pi. vi, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix. —
Spanish var. Parnassius apollo, Chapman, p. xix, P. ent. Soc. London
1901. — Gonepteryx rhamni var., Lucas, p. 261, Entomologist xxxiv. — Sex
var. of Colias edusa, Fowler, p. ii, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — Vanessa
urticce var. polaris 1, Imms, p. 148, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Varr. of Lyccena
corydon, Pickett, p. xiv, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — Varr. of Melanargia
galathea, Clark, p. 358, pi. viii, figg. 3, 4, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Var. of Smerinthus tilice, Fletcher, p. 254, Ent. Rec. xiii, and Col-
thrup, p. 297, t. c. — Var. of Smerinthus ocellatus, Tutt, p. 163, Ent. Rec.
xiii. — Asymmetric var. of Sphinx pinastri, Burstert, p. 164, cut, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Zygcena tHfolii varr. of in Normandy, Gadeau de Kerville (726). —
Of Lasiocampa quercus , Warburg (1432). — Varr. of Bryophila muralis,
Turner, p. iv, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — Melanie var. of Acronycta
menyanthidis , Porritt, p. vii, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — Heliothis pelt i-

88 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

gera , dark var., Bankes, p. 127, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Varr. of Noctua
castanea , Woodforde (1498). — Yarr. of Jaspidea celsia, Schultz, p. 183,
cuts, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi. — Buff var. of Amphidasys betularia, Hill,
Entomologist xxxiv, p. 180. — A. betularia , buff var., Mason, p. 228, Hill,
p. 252, Entomologist xxxiv. — A. betularia , mode of production of buff var.,
Pierce, Entomologist xxxiv, p. 203. — A. betularia , intermediate varr.,
Littlewood, pp. 213-215, cuts, Entomologist xxxiv. — Abraxas sylvata ,
dark aberration, Ash, p. 297, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Protective var. of Zonosoma
pendularia , Woodforde, p. 296, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Yarr. of Biston hirtaria
and of Argynnis pales , Galvagni, p. 625, Yerh. Ges. Wien li. — Larentia
multistrigaria , melanism in, Porritt, p. 149, Ent. Mag. xxxvii .—Eupithecia
nanata , dark var., Bankes, p. 99, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Albino of Bactra
lanceolana , Bankes, p. 199, t. c. — Var. of Peronea cristana, Clark (250). —
Chimabacche fagella , black var., Wauters, p. 99, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv.

Varr. of European Lep.-Het., Hoyningen-Huene (653, 654). — Yarr. of
some European Lep., Pfitzner (1034).— Yarr. of European Lep. incl. A.
doubleday aria, Riesen (1166). — Yarr. of European Lepidoptera , Stichel
(1328). — Varr. of European Geometridce , Fuchs (516). — Yarr. of Lep. from
Ireland, Entomologist xxxiv, pi. iv. — Yarr. of Baltic Lepidoptera , Teich
(1354). — Yarr. of Skandinavian Lep. Strand (1336, 1337).

Variation in Lucanus placidus , Meek (904). — Yarr. of Cryptohypnus ,
Friederichs (489). — Variation of Carabus and male genitalia, Gangl-
bauer (532). — Variation in spots of Batocera , R. Oberthur, p. 351, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901. — Peculiarities in variation of two Zonabris spp.,
Pic (1038).

Yarr. of Athysanus striatidus etc. ( Homoptera ), Then (1357).

Variation ; antenna and legs of Pulvinaria , measurements, King (742).

Var. Agrion pulchellum, Lucas, p. 215, Entomologist xxxiv.

Variation, legs of £ , Tridactylus , Morse (942).

Var., red, of Amblycorypha , Scudder (1263).

Yar. of wing-nervures, Cockerell (257).

Teratological Lepidoptera , Hampson (594). — Three tarsi on one leg,
Lambertie (806). — Two supernumerary legs in a Longicorn Col., Donckier,
p. 174, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — Supernumerary wings in AUantus ,
Morice, p. xvii, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — Supernumerary wings, early
condition, Tannreuther (1352). — Yar. of Thamnotrizon with super¬
numerary auditory organs, Gahan, p. xv, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. —
Palpi, abnormal, Culex , Dyfi & Neveu-Lemaire (395). — Monstrosity of
Neuronia with hind- wing partially front one, Schultz, p. 15, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi. — Formicid with abnormal pedicel, Forel, p. 338, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix. — Malformed thorax in Staphylinidce , Fauvel, p. 92, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx.

Hybrids.

Standfuss (1324). — Hybrids of Deilephila, Mory (949).

Colour. (See also Physiology).

Colour in Lepidoptera, its aetiology, Piepers (1061).

Colour confined to one instar of larva, Dyar, p. 439, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Protection.

Plateau (1068).

Protective resemblance and mimicry in Buprestidce, Kerremans (718).

Protective attitude of Libythea celtis, Kusnezow (798).

Pieris rapce , protective attitude, Rocquigny-Adanson, Feuille Natural,
xxxi.

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 89

Toad, food of, Garman (535).

Insects as food of Birds, Judd (698); Newstead (965). — Lepidoptera
and Birds, Caspari (219), F rings (494), Slevogt (1299); also Frings, p.
147, Soc. ent. xv, Slevogt, t. c. p. 129.

Resemblance.

Resemblance between Systropus ( Diptera ) and Ammophila ( Hymeno -
ptera ), Townsend (1375).

Resemblance in pupa of Heterochroa , Swainson (1345).

The perceptions of insects and the theory of mimicry, Distant (360).

Means of defence, mimicry, Jourdain (696).

Mimicry, Shelford (1285), Fowler (482), in Coleoptera, Donisthorpe
(369). — Discussion on mimicry, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, SB., pp. 13-15,
17, 18 etc.

Mimicry in some S. American butterflies, mimicry between males,
C. Oberthur (980).

Phylogeny, Organogeny, Evolution, Heredity.

Parallel evolution in larvae, Dyar (383).

Use of pupal notches of Sphingidce, Embleton (400).

Utility of exsertile vesicles of Malacoderms and Galerucides, Germain

(544)-

Movements of Culicidce; preservation of the species, Lecaillon (821).

Origin of sexual dimorphism in sound-structures of Orthoptera , Petrun-
kewitsch & Guaita (1028).

Heredity, fertilisation of eggs of Apis, Dickel & Weismann (338, 339).

Heredity of acquired characters, Fischer (458).

Heredity in markings of variable Lep. larvae, Schroder (1231).

Relation of Myriapoda and Thysanura ; the primitive Thysanuran,
Silvestri (1293).

Phylogeny of Thysanura and Collembola, Willem (1488).

Phylogeny of Buprestidoe , Kerremans (718).

Phylogeny of Longicorn Coleoptera , Lameere (807).

Phylogeny of Bombycid moths, Dyar (384).

Phylogeny of Noctuidce, Dyar (381).

Physiological species, discussion, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 387,
388.

Galls.

Bohlin (125), Cecconi (224), Corti (300), Darboux & Houard (324,
325), Fernandez de Gata (453), Froggatt (497), Gadeau de Kerville
(523), Houard (643, 644), Lidgett (844), Massalongo (891), Molliard
(926), Mullner (955), Pergande (1012), Pierre (1065), Rubsaamen
(1192;, Thomas (1368), Trotter (1378, 1379), Zehntner (1505).

Popular work, ConnoM (289).

Synopsis of European galls arranged according to the plants, Kieffer
(729).

The apple of Sodom, Mayr (896).

Inquilines, true, Bignell, p. 126, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Insects and Flowers and Plants.

Insects and flowers, Cockerell (254), Ferton (454), Schroder (1229). —
See also Senses, p. 84.

Constancy of bees in their visiting of flowers, Plateau (1067).

Plants of France and their caterpillars, Naturaliste 1901, pp. 10, etc.

Food-plants of E, Indian butterflies, Niceville (967).

90 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Dasylirion wheeleri , Insect-fauna of, Hubbard, P. ent. Soc. Washington
iv, p. 381.

Grape in Arizona, insects on, Schwarz, p. 397, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.
Tillandsia , ants’-nests in, Wheeler, pp. 526-528, Amer. Natural, xxxv.
Viscum album , insect-fauna of, Schwarz (1242).

Silene nutans , caterpillars of, Chretien (247).

Hosts of Laboulbeniacece , Thaxter (1355).

Honey-trees, Klinge (762).

Collections, Preservation, Museums, Nomenclature.

Types, value of, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, passim.

Collecting Lepidoptera , Tutt (1400). — Trap for moths, Merrick (916).
Apparatus for collecting small Coleoptera , etc., Csiki (308).

Apartment for rearing larvae, H. du Buysson, pp. 226, 227, 257, Feuille
Natural, xxxi.

Heer’s types of Coleoptera , Sharp (1280).

The types in the Swedish Museum, Baer, pp, 186-188, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

Leech collection of Lep. presented to Brit. Mus., Entomologist xxxiv,
p. 175.

“Curtis collection” at Melbourne, Walker, p. 76, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

The Hulst collection of Lepidoptera , Ent. News Philad. xii, p. 285.

The Lennon collection of British Coleoptera , Traquair, p. 52, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. W. Lennon’s collection, Beare, p. 99, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Collection of parasites at Lausanne, Galli- Valerio (527).

Notes on preservation, Bogdanow (124).

Preservation of colours of Odonata , Williamson (1495).

Permanent mounting, Johnson (692).

Labelling, Brunetti (174, 175) and p. 207, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Gallery of Economic entomology at Paris, Clement (251).

Becker (81).

Emendation, Prout (1087).

Bibliography.

Prout (1088).

Hubbard, H. G., list of writings, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv, pp. 356-
360.

Coccidce , early writers on, Cockerell (268).

Bibliography of N. American Orthoptera , Scudder (1256).

Bibliography of American economic entomology, Banks (62).
Bibliography of Arctic Lepidoptera , Pagenstecher (999).

Bibliography of Insects injurious to books, Giard (554).

List of works on the genitalia of Lepidoptera. , De Graaf (573).

Esper’s Schmetterlinge, dates, Sherborn & Woodward (1286).

Moore’s Lepidoptera Indica, correct dates of issue of parts, Sherborn,
pp. 565, 566, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Abbreviations of names of Spanish Naturalists, Barras de Aragon,
Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp. 307-309.

Literature Records for 1897, Lucas (856) : for 1899, Lucas (857),
Seidlitz (1264).

List of writings of M. Pic, Pic (1037).

Biography.

Prix Savigny to Ch. Perez, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 1096.

Brauer, Hon. Mem. Soc. ent. France; Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 342.

BIOLOGY.

Ins. 91

History of Austrian entomology with portraits of Felder, Fieber,
Frauenfeld, Kollar, Lederer, Low, Mik, Redtenbacher, Schiner, Hand-
lirsch & others (602).

Auguste de Bormans, with portrait, by M. B., pp. 85-88, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Grabow, C. W. L., Sorhagen, p. 241, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Adrian Hardy Haworth, 1767-1833, by T. S., Tr. Hull. Club iv,
pp. 229-232.

Hubbard, Henry Guernsey, with portrait and list of writings, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, pp. 349-360.

Say, Thomas. Correspondence between Say and Melsheimer at the
commencement of 19th century. Ent. Hews Pliilad. xii, passim.

Selys-Longchamps, by Dubois & R. Martin, pp. 24-29, portrait, Bull.
Soc. zool. France 1901. — Biography by Plateau (1069). — His burial
(1265). See also Obituary Hotices.

Obituary Notices (arranged alphabetically).

Ballion, E. E., by Semenow, pp. 297-299, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Baudi di Selve ; Camerano (200) and Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
p. 293.

Becker, A., with portrait, Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 130-133.

Constant, Alexandre, by Lafaury (803), also Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 173.

Crowley, Philip, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 49.

David, Pere Armand, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 20.

Doherty, William, Hartert (604).

Dormer, Lord, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 49.

Hofmann, Dr Ottmar, by G. Herrich-Schaffer, Ber. Ver. Regensburg
vii, pp. 129-133, portrait.

Jaroschewsky, B. A., by Schewyrew, Rev. Russe Ent. i, p. 70.

Kowalevsky, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiip p. 860.

Lacaze-Duthiers, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 189.

Leech, John Henry, with portrait and bibliography, Entomologist xxxiv,
pp. 33-38 and Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 49.

Lovendal, Emil Adolf, by H. J. Hansen, with portrait, Ent. Tidskr. xxii,
pp. 177-183.

Lucas, Hyppolite, Lesne (839).

Lugger, Otto, by L. O. Howard, Science xiii, p. 980 and Ent. Hews xii,
.pp. 222-224.

Mik, Jos., with portrait and supplementary list of writings, by Brauer,
pp. 1-7, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Hiceville, Lionel de, Martin (886).

Ormerod, Eleanor A., Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 230 ; Entomologist xxxiv,
pp. 235, 236 ; by Lampa, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 183-186 ; with portrait,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 241, 242 ; by W. F. K., Hature lxiv, p. 330.

Pavel, Janos, with portrait, Rov. Lapok viii, pp. 132-136.

Power, G., Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 261.

Schmid, Anton, by O. Hofmann, Ber. Ver. Regensburg vii, pp. 134-138,
with portrait.

Schneider, Louis, with portrait, Ent. Hews Philad. xii, p. 256.

Selys-Longchamps, Baron Michel Edmond de, by McLachlan, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii, pp. 78-80 ; Entomologist xxxiv, p. 32 ; with portrait, Ent.
Rec. xiii, pp. 79, 80 ; by Calvert, Ent. Hews Philad. xii, pp. 33-37,
portrait ; by Ris, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 367-369 ; by Kruger,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 214-217.

Staudinger, Dr Otto, with portrait, Seebold, pp. 6, 7, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx.

Strecker, Herman, with portrait, J. N, York ent. Soc. ix, p. 200.

92 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Economic Entomology.

Reports: Sweden, Lampa (808). — England, Warburton (1433). —
Ireland, Carpenter (216). — Holland, Ritzema-Bos (1171). — Of the station
for Saxony at Halle, Hollrung (630). — Natal, Fuller (521). — New South
Wales, Froggatt (503). — Delaware, Nectarophora etc., Sanderson (1202,
1203). — New York, Felt (447, 448). — New Jersey, Smith (1309). — Con¬
necticut, 1st Report, Britton (170). — Canada, Bethune (101).

The principal injurious insects of the year 1900 in U. S. North America,
Yearb. U. S. Dep. Agric. 1900, pp. 725-729.

Proceedings of the thirteenth annual meeting of the Association of
economic entomologists, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. No. xxxi. Much
information as to economic entomology in N. America.

Nuove relazioni intorno ai lavori della R. Stazione di Entomologia
agraria di Firenze, per cura della direzione. Serie prima, No. 3, Firenze,
8vo, 442 pp.

The small Ermine moths, Hyponomeuta , J. Board Agric. vii, pp. 167-
169. — Plum-tree boring Tortrix , op. cit. viii, pp. 165-167. — Tent cater¬
pillars, British, t. c. pp. 191-197. — The apple saw-fly, Hoplocampa testu-
dinea , t. c. pp. 183-187. — Currant Aphides, t. c. pp. 306-312, also issued as
Leaflet No. 68.

The following leaflets have also been issued by the Board of Agriculture.
Woolly Aphis, No. 34 ; Diamond-back moth, No. 22 ; Surface caterpillars,
No. 33 ; Chafer larvse, No. 25 ; Pear and Cherry saw-fly, No. 62 ; The
Apple Psylla, No. 16 ; Magpie moth, No. 20 ; Weevils, No. 2 ; Pea and
bean weevils, No. 19 ; The Gooseberry saw-fly, No. 12 ; The Codlin moth,
No. 30 ; The Celery fly, No. 35.

Bibliography of American economic entomology, Part vn, Banks (62).

Australia, remarks on economic entomology in, Froggatt (498).

Handbook of destructive Victorian Insects, Part iii, French (486).

Injurious insects of Italy, Leonahdi (833).

German entomological stations, Eckstein (397).

Importation to N. America, Cockerell (277).

Caprification in America, Howard (648), Schwarz (1243).

Exportation of beneficial Coccinellidce , Webster (1455).

Food of birds, Cockerell (279), Newstead (965).

Scolytidce , Generations of, Knoche (764).

Gastrophilus intestinalis , life-history, Guyot (590).— Eggs, situation, in¬
cubation, Guyot (591).

Sugar-cane, Coccidce injurious to parasites, Zehntner (1508), Aphidce
injurious to parasites, Zehntner (1510).— Sugar-cane, destroyers of the
destroying mite, Zehntner (1508). — Sugar-cane, Moth-borer in, Maxwell-
Lefroy (893).

Sugar-beet enemies, Stift (1334).

Cocoa, insects injurious to, Kamerling & Zehntner (701), Zehntner
(1511, 1512), ZlMMERMANN (1514).

Coffee in Java, injurious insects, Koningsberger & Zimmermann (780).

Wheat, enemies of in N. America, Marlatt (879). — Wheat in Australia,
Aphis and Nysius injurious to, Froggatt (500).

Corn, new pest of, Webster (1454).

Adansonia digitata, ravages of a Coleopteron on, Kolbe (777).

Jambosa do?nestica, Psyllid galls on, Zehntner (1505).

Ipomea batatas , insects attacking the tubers, Seurat (1279).

Carrots, Col. injurious to seed carrots, Giard, p. 231, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901. — Carrot injured by Mecaspis alternans at Paris, Chevalier,
p. 344, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Peas etc., Aphidce injurious to, Sanderson (1201).

ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.

Ins. 93

Lupines, new Anthomyiid injurious to, Coquillett (296).

Violets, roses and other ornamental plants, Insects injurious to, Chitten¬
den (234). — Roses injured by Monophadnus , Schlechtendal (1216).

Cucurbitacese, enemies of, Garman (535).

Euonymus attacked by Chrysomphalus minor ( Coccidop. ), Noel, p. 261,
Naturaliste 1901.

Fruit-trees, Citrus , Coccidce and Aleurodes , infesting, Marlatt (878).

Elms, Coleoptera injurious to, Garman (534).

Beech, injured by Aphis or Coccid ? in Holland, Reuvens, Verslag
p. 34, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv.

Pines, Semasia affectalis , a new pest of, Cockerell, p. 317, Ent. News
Philad. xii.

Picea excelsa , ravaged by Grapholitha tedella in Italy, Cecconi (223).

Spruce, destroyed by Dendroctonus , Hopkins (632).

Conifers and Pemphigus poschingeri, Keller (708).

Vine and apple, Lep. injurious to, Forjicula beneficial, Goethe (567).

Strawberry and greenhouse pests, Slingerland (1301).— Strawberry,
new Aphid injurious to, Cockerell (275). — Strawberries in Australia and
grubs of Anoplognathus , Froggatt (501). — Strawberries injured by He-
pialus lupulinus , Noel, p. 155, Naturaliste 1901.

Books, bibliography of Insects injurious to, Giard (554).

Corks injured by Tinea cloacella , Mingaud, Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii,
p. 137.

Destructive Coccidce , Maxwell-Lefroy (892).

Coccidce : enemies of, methods of prevention etc. Newstead (962).

Coccidce in New York, Felt (449).

Coccidce injurious in N. America, Felt (449), Boynton (147), Brick
(169).

Greenhouse Coccidce , King (737-741).

Aspidiotus perniciosus: in Danzig, Kumm (796); A. perniciosus in
Japan, Kellogg (711), Marlatt (880). — The San Jose scale in America,
Troop (1377).

Aspidiotus , aff. perniciosus in Japan, enemies, Sasaki (1204).

Mytilaspis pomorum in France, Noel, p. 33, Naturaliste 1901.

Phylloxera in Lorraine, Prevel (1086), Billotte (110). — Official report
on Phylloxera in Germany, summarised in Centrbl. Bakter. Abteil. II,
vii, pp. 664-668.

Aphis persicce in France, Noel, p. 54, Naturaliste 1901.

Leptocorisa acuta , Zehntner (1507).

Thrips injurious to Cocoa, Giard (555).

Migratory Locusts in France, A. B., Bull. Soc. Semur 1901, p. 428.

Orthoptera , injurious forms in N. America, Morgan (932).

Caloptenus italicus in France, periodicity, Giard (553).

Ceciaomyiidce , injurious, account of, Kieffer, pp. 387-417, Ann. Soc.
ent. France lxix.

Hessian fly in Ontario, Lochhead (852).

Tipulidce injurious to trees, Fuchs (519).

Seroot-flv, Flower (469).

Agromyza , injurious to Soja, Zehntner (1506).

Clisiocampa distria, , the Forest tent caterpillar, Weed (1456).

“Nun Lymantria, in Sweden, parasites etc. Bengtsson (88) and Ent.
Tidskr. xxii. pp. 73-78.

Ocneria dispar, and its parasites, Sjostedt (1297).

Hadena , injuries to corn in Sweden by, Lampa (809).

Leucania unipunctata in Australia, parasites, Tryon (1382).

Laphygma frugiperda , the fall army worm and the cutworm Peridroma
saucia in N. America, Chittenden (235).

Carpocapsa pomonella, Froggatt (506). — Codling-moth, Gillette (561).

94 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

— Attack of Codling-moth in Idaho, Simpson, pp. 51-63, Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric. Ent. xxx.

Tortrix pinicolana, ravages in Italy, Cecconi (222).

Ypsolophus pometellus , Slingerland (1300).

Hyponomeuta padella destroyed by Atractotomus mail , Pommerol, pp.
18-23, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv.

Plutella cruciferarum in N. Zealand, Hilgendorf (624).

Caterpillars injurious to potato-plants etc. in Australia, Froggatt (449).

Saw-flies in Australia, Froggatt (504). — Plum saw-fly, Hoplocampa
fuliginosa , Andersson (17).

Lyda , ravages of on Conifers, Luke (861).

Ants in gardens, injuries, Andersson (18).

Zabrus tenebrioides in Italy, Porta (1081).

Dermestes vulpinus destroying Salmiak, Schroder, p. 63, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi.

Anobium etc. attacking sugar, parasite, VayssiIsre (1412).

Anthonomus grandis in N. America, Mally (873).

Pissodes (867) and Scolytus multistriatus (868), biology of, MacDougall.

Cylus turcipennis in Australia, Tryon (1380).

Bruchus pisi , Frank (485). — Bruchus injurious to Voandzeia subterranea
in the Soudan, Fleutiaux, p. 181, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Galeruca xanthomelcena , Menegaux (915), Noel, p. 238, Naturaliste
1901 ; injurious at Nimes, Mingaud, p. xxviii, Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii.

Colorado beetle in England, Theobald (1361).

Melolontha , cycles of, Marchal (876), Raspail (1105).

Value of the light of glowworms and fireflies, Langley & Very (811).

Parasites of Scirpophaga aurijiua , Bingham (111).

Fungus against Cleonus , Danysz & Wize (323).

Edible insects, Daguin (314).

Lac industries, Watt (1452).

Hypoderma bo vis, Barfod (70). — Hypoderma attacking man in France,
Topsent (1371); in Sweden, Bergman, pp. 79, 80, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Stomachic disease and caterpillars, Vevey (1418).

Dipterous larvae in human alimentary canal, Thebault (1356).

Larvae in alimentary canal of man, Stiles and others pp. 433, 434,
P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Passage of Bacilli through alimentary canal of Insects, Cao (210).

Destruction of mosquito larvae, Underwood (1408).

Insects injurious to Mammals in N. America, Stiles, pp. 491, 492,
P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Horses affected by Bombyx processioned, Rohr (1177).

Exterminating household Insects, Beattie (78).

Fleas, preventive of, Moffat, p. 172, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Sarcopsylla in Madagascar, Beauprez, p. 320, Arch, parasit. iv.

Diptera as conveyors of disease, Howtard (650).

Mosquitoes as carriers of infection, Blanchard (119).

Malaria and mosquitoes. Aitken (13), Annett & Dutton (28),
Austen (50), Billet (109), Blanchard (119, 121), van der Burg (179),
Celli (225), Christy (248), Daniels (322), Davis (327), Donitz (373),
Evans (423), Galli-Valerio & Narbel (528, 529), Giles (557), Grandpre
& Charmoy (574), Grassi (575, 576, 577), Green (579), Howard (647),
Hutchins, Mallett, Ross (660), Laveran (815, 816), Liston (850, 851),
Minot (923), Nuttall (977). — Mosquitoes and malaria, priority in dis¬
covery, Nuttall (976). — Nuttall & others (978), Perrone (1023),
Polaillon (1073), Ribbing (1163), Rogers (1176), Ross (1178, 1179, 1180),
Ross, Annett & Austen (1181), Sergent (1277), Stephens & Christo¬
phers (1327), Theobald (1358, 1360), Ward (1434), Wolff (1497), Zie-

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 95

mann (1513). — Prevalence of mosquitoes at Hong Kong, Thomson, Govt,
notification No. 17, No. 232 & No. 642, Hong Kong 1901. — See also
Culicidae , for systematic memoirs.

Mosquitoes and filariosis, Blanchard (120), Grandpr^ & Charmoy
(574).

FAUNISTIC: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.

N.B. — The numbers in brackets refer to “Titles”; by their means it is intended
to give a reference to every memoir containing a notice affecting the entomological
fauna of each of the twelve regions here adopted. But synonymical notes and
changes of systematic position are not included in these references. In addition to
giving references to titles of works that actually add to the faunistic record of a
region, there are also comprised references to a large number of works on local
faunye, or “ stations.” The locality in such cases is usually added, and the reference
is, as a rule, made direct to the original work, not to our title-numbers, many
of these local faunistic notes not being included at all in our list of titles. Besides this
a geographical name is frequently added to the literary reference, hut this has no
value beyond indicating that the paper refers to that locality; a collection of these
references with a locality appended would not be complete as regards that locality,
for any other references in the same division that have not any particular locality
attached may refer also in part to this special locality.

General.

Introduction of Insects by Commerce, Reh (1112).

Insects introduced to Hamburg by shipping, Kraepelin (786).

Ants introduced at Hamburg with exotic plants, Forel, pp. 78-82, Mt.
Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

Thrifts imported to Finland.

Criticism of the methods of makers of local Faunas, Bischof (114),
Hormuzaki & Handlirsch (635).

N. spp. without locality, Stethoxus unguicularis, Regimbart cf. Coleoptera ,
Hydrophilidce. — Eschatroxus longicollis cf. Coleoptera , Elateridce.

Bolbonota jlavopuncta , Sphongophorus nodosus, Umbonia subclivata , see
Hemiptera Homoptera , Membracidce.

1. Arctic and Antarctic.

Coleoptera , Arctic, Sahlberg (1196).

Lepidoptera , Arctic, Pagenstecher (999).

Collembola , Baren Is., Wahlgren (1427).

Collembola, Straits of Gerlache, Antarctic, Willem (1491).

2. Insular (including New Zealand).

Madeira : Coleoptera , Cameron, pp. 220-222, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.- —
Hemiptera , Heteroptera , Kirkaldy (748).

Canary Ids. : Neuroptera , Brauer (153). — Termitidce , Tscherwinsky
(1383).

Cape Verde Ids. : Thysanura , Silvestri (1293).

Pribiloff Ids. : Insecta , Schwarz (1244).

Hawaiian Ids.: Hymenoptera , Ashmead (39), Perkins (1021). — Lepi-
doptera, Perkins (1019, 1020). — Biptera , Grimshaw (581), Howard
(649). — Orthoptera, Alfken (14).

Galapagos: Insecta , Kellogg (715).— Biptera, Coquillett (290) ; Hemi-

96 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

ptera, Heidemann (608) ; Odonata , Currie (311) ; Orthoptera , McNeill
(901) ; Thysanura and Termitidce , Banks (61).

Dammer Is. : Lepidoptera , Warren (1437).

Fergusson Is.: New Britain, Swinhoe (1346).

Sooloo Ids., Trobriand Ids. : Druce (374).

Bismarck Archq:>elago : Formicidce , Forel (480).

New Pomerania : Hemiptera Heteroptera, Kuhlgatz (794).

New Britain : Hymenoptera , Cameron (201).

Fiji Ids. : Schwarz (1252).

Fiji Ids. : Duke of York Is., Hemiptera, Distant (347).

Samoa: Lepidoptera , Pagenstecher (1000).

Marquesas, Liou-Kiou Ids. : Coleoptera , Lesne (836).

Solomon Ids. : Coleoptera, Heller (609), Ohaus (983) ; Lepidoptera,
Rothschild & Jordan (1188), Swinhoe (1347).

Louisiade Ids., Woodlark, Solomon Ids., d’Entrecasteaux Ids. : Lepido¬
ptera, Rothschild & Jordan (1189). — Louisiade Ids., Hem.-Heter., Distant
(356).

New Caledonia: Coleoptera , Tschitscherine (1392) ; Diptera , Laver an
(816); Hemiptera, Het., Kirkaldy (757).

Lifu : Lepidoptera , Hampson (592).

N. Zealand : Insecta, Hudson (657) ; Hymenoptera, Cameron (207),
Forel (478), Quail (1094) ; Lepidoptera, Meyrick (921), Quail (1095),
Philpott (1036); also id. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxiii, p. 166; Lewis,
Mount Ida, t. c. pp. 186, 187 ; Howes, t. c. pp. 188-190 : Diptera, Hutton
(661), Theobald (1358); Hemiptera Het., Kirkaldy (754); Orthoptera,
Alfken (14).

Stephens Is. and Chatham Ids. : Coleoptera, Schwarz (1247).

Kerguelen Is. : Coleoptera , Enderlein (417).

St Paul Is. : Aphaniptera, Enderlein (415).

3. Palaarctic Region.

(a.) Collective : i.e. Papers referring to the whole region or
several of the subdivisions (c — h) thereof.

Coleoptera. Bernhauer (93, 97), Champenois (226), Clouet (252),
Csiki (305), Daniel (321), Desbrochers (329), Ganglbauer (530),
Jakowleff (676), Lesne (834), Luze (862, 865), Petri (1026), Pic (1047,
1049, 1053), Reitter (1121, 1123—1126, 1128—1130, 1133, 1137, 1141,
1144, 1148, 1153), Schilsky (1213), Schultze (1238), Semenow (1269),
Semenow, Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 36-38 ; Stierlin (1333), Tschitsche¬
rine (1387, 1389).

Hymenoptera. Andre (19), Berthoumieu (100), Handlirsch (600),
Kieffer (731, 734), Kohl (767, 768, 770), Mocsary & Szepligeti (924),
Perez (1011), Szepligeti (1349), Tournier (1374).

Lepidoptera. Catalogue, Staudinger & Rebel (1325). — Pavel (1005),
Ragonot (1104).

Diptera. Ivertesz (719), Pleske (1070, 1072), Theobald (1358).

Hemiptera. Horvath (641), Jakowleff (677), Reuter (1157).—
Homoptera common to W. Europe and N. America, Kirkaldy (753). —
Coccidce, Newstead (963), Reuter (1158, 1160). — Additions et rectifica¬
tions au Catalogue des Hemipteres de la faune palearctique par le docteur
A. Puton, Bergroth, pp. 254, 255, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Neuroptera. Ivlapalek (759), Tscherwinsky, Termitidce (1383).

Orthoptera. Bolivar (129).

Collemhola. Distribution and dispersal, Folsom (470).

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 97

(b.) Europe, Collectively.

Coleoptera. Apfelbeck (31), Bedel, Curculionidce , Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, p. 174; Bernhauer (95), Penecke (1006), Reitter (1136, 1151,
1152), Schdltze (1235, 1236). — Catalogue of Col. Gallo-rhenane, Warnier
(1435).

Hymenoptera. Friese (490), Kieffer (730, 732), Konow (782).

Lepidoptera. Fuchs (518).

Diptera. Becker (79), Hendel (614), Kieffer [locality not stated]
(735), Pandelle (1001), Yerrall (1415).

Aphaniptera. Wagner (1425).

Perlidce. Klapalek (761).

Collembola. Absolon (6, 8), Borner (140), Yire (1423).

(c.) British Islands.

The Fauna as a whole.

Coleoptera. Distribution of British Col., W. E. Sharp (1282). — Steno-
lophus plagiatus n. sp., Gorham (569). — Lathridius bergrothi , novelty,
Thornley, p. 18, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Phthora crenata , introduced, Newbery, p. 219, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Colorado
beetle, Theobald (1361). — Larinus scolymi imported, Champion, p. 18,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

The British Bruclius , Champion (228). — Limnius , Donisthorpe, p. 337,
pi. ix, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Diaxenes dendrobii at Watford, Stawel-Stoyel,
Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. xi, p. 46.

Hymenoptera. Novelties, Morice (936) and novelties, Morice, p. 247,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Novelties, Morley, p. 249, Ent. Mag. xxxvii . — Ceelioxys
mandibularis , novelty, Gardner, p. 166, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Revision of
Torymina n. sp., Cameron (204).

Pezomachus , Morley, pp. 295-301, Tr. Leicester Soc. v.

Lepidoptera. General work, Yol. vii, completed, Geometridce , Barrett
(72).

Popular work, Kirby (746).

Colias edusa and hyale in 1900, Frohawk (508). — Colias edusa , hyale ,
numerous records, Ent. Mag., Entomologist etc. 1901. — Vanessa antiopa,
numerous records in Ent. Mag., Entomologist etc. 1901. — Vanessa io in
Ireland in 1901, Cuthbert, p. 203, Irish Natural, x. — Sphinx convolvuli
numerous records, Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 313-315 etc.

Diptera. British flies, Yol. viii, Platypezidce , Pipunculidce , Syrphidce ,
novelties, n. spp., Yerrall (1413). — Catalogue of British Diptera , 2nd
edition, Verrall (1414).— Austen, n. gen. (49). — Dale, 2 novelties,
Chlorops rufina, Phytomyza Jlaviventris , Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 75. —
Heteromyza , novelty, Collin (288). — Lophosia fasciata , novelty, Adams,
p. 212, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Culex morsitans , diversus n. spp., Theobald
(1358). — Novelties, localities for Tachinidce , Wainwright, pp. 212-215,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Novelty, Macrodiplosis volvens , SHxVRP, p. 281, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii.— Distribution of Anopheles , Nuttall (978).

Aphaniptera. Ceratophyllus newsteadi n. sp., Rothschild (1186).

Hemiptera. Buckton, Aphidce n. sp. (178).— Monograph of British
Cocddce , Newstead (962). — N. spp. Coccidce, Newstead (963). — Novelty,
Ripersia tomlini , Donisthorpe, p. ix, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Neuroptera. Lucas, Entomologist, p. 70. — Chrysopa dorsalis , novelty,
McLachlan (898). — Fossil Foquea n. sp., Allen (16).— Odonata in 1900,
Lucas, pp. 65-69, pi. i, Entomologist xxxiv.

Orthoptera. Panchlora viridis in England, Jenvey, p. 243, Ent. Rec.
xiii. — Orthoptera in 1900, Lucas, pp. 165-167, Entomologist xxxiv.

1901. [Yol. xxxviii.] e 7

98 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Local Lists.

The arrangement adopted in each Order is roughly, Channel Islands, England from
South to North and from West to East, Wales, Scotland, Ireland.

Local lists of the Insects of the Counties are given in the Vols. of “ the
Victorian History,” cf. Ent. Rec. xiii, p. 102.

Insecta. Alderney, Luff (859). — S. Devon, Porritt, p. 329, Entomolo¬
gist xxxiv. — Hampshire, *H. Goss and others, the Victoria History of the
Counties of England. — New Forest, Bouskell, pp. 459-469, Tr. Leicester
Soc. v. — Suffolk, Morley, pp. 64-66, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Bury St. Edmunds,
Tuck, pp. 156, 157, Tr. Norfolk Soc. vii. — Norfolk, Dipt. Hym ., Wain-
wright, pp. 201-203, Entomologist xxxiv. — Norfolk, Elliott & Morley,
pp. 343-346, Entomologist xxxiv. — Lincolnshire, Thornley, pp. 62-64,
Naturalist 1901. — Clyde area, Dalglish, Malloch, King, Grimshaw,
Henderson, Eergusson, Murphy, Taylor, Boyd, Fauna Clyde area,
pp. 215-317. — ^Glasgow, Ord, Ann. Andersonian Nat. Soc. ii, pt. 2, 1900,
pji. 108-113. — Aberdeen, Mearns (903).

Coleoptera. New Forest, Donisthorpe, p. 14, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.
— Sussex, Henderson, p. 305, Ent. Rec. xiii.— Hastings, Bennett, Ent.
Rec. xiii, p. 103. — Deal, Bedwell, p. 301, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Tunbridge
Wells, Lewis, p. 199, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Richmond Park, Beare, p. 280,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii and p. xiv, P. ent. Soc. London 1901. — London district,
W. E. Sharp, Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 104-106.— Woking, Champion, p. 171,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Harwich, Fowler, p. 300, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Oxford,
Holland, p. 18, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Porlock, Somerset, Bennett, p. 98,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Nottinghamshire, Geodephaga , Thornley & Ryles,
pp. 115-124, Naturalist 1901. — Staffordshire, Bailey, p. 171, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii. — Cheshire, Bailey, t. c. — Yorkshire, Thompson, p. 190, Naturalist
1901. — Hull, second list of Coleoptera> occurring near, T. Stainforth &
H. E. Johnson, Tr. Hull Club i, pp. 239-243. — Cumberland, Day, p. 225,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii and p. 331, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Carlisle, Murray, p. 268, Sci.
Gossip viii. — Llandaff, Tomlin, pp. 187-191, Tr. Leicester Soc. v. —
Snowdon, Tomlin, pp. 342-345, Ent. Rec. xiii. — N. Wales, Wood, p. 225,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.- — Scotland, Evans, p. 183, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901.
— Stornoway, Champion, p. 279, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Abbey leix, Ireland,
Browne, pp. 92 & 204, Irish Natural, x. — S. W. Ireland, Champion, p. 270,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Hymenoptera. Jersey, Bembex , Evans, p. 17, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Jersey,
Bembex , Luff, p. 48, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Tintagel, N. Cornwall, Rothney,
j). 150, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— New Forest, Aculeata, Nevinson, p. 72, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii. — Hailing, Kent, Elgar, p. 17, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Woking,
Morice, p. 278, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Oxford, Hamm, p. 16, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— Ipswich, Morley, p. 17, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Suffolk, Hocking, pp. 68,
69, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Lincolnshire, Carr, p. 15, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —
Lancashire, Cheshire, Gardner (533). — N. W7ales, Aculeata , Nevinson,
p. 72, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Scotland, Evans, pp. 15, 47, 48, 301, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii. — Scotland, Malloch, p. 259, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Scotland, Carter,
p. 277, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Scotland West, Aculeata , Dalglish, pp. 6-8,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Dumbartonshire, Aculeata , Malloch, pp. 5, 6, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii. — Perthshire, Aculeata , Carter, p 67, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —
Scottish Chrysidce , Evans, pp. 118, 119, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. —
Scotland, Agriotypus, Morton, p. 120, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901 ; Evans,
p. 133, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901.

Lepidoptera. S. Devon, Heath, p. 267, Entomologist xxxiv and Porritt,
p. 11, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Isl. Purbeck, Bankes, p. 200, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— Glanvilles Wootton, Dale, p. 276, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —Isle of Wight,
Goss, p. 171, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Hampshire, Moberly, p. 18, Entomolo¬
gist xxxiv and Prout, t. c. p. 312, and Robinson, t. c. p. 182. — New

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 99

Forest, Adams, pp. 172, 297, Ent, Mag, xxxvii and Bankes, t. c. p. 99
and Dale, t. c. p. 13 and Wells, p. 207, Entomologist xxxiv. — East¬
bourne, Adkin, p. 253, Entomologist xxxiv and Blenkarn, t. c. p. 26. —
Dover, Stockwell, pp. 26, 252, Entomologist xxxiv. — Brighton, Hyams,
p. 351, Entomologist xxxiv. — N.W. Kent, Bower, p. 45, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— North Kent, Barraud, p. 28, Entomologist xxxiv.— Gravesend, Huggins,
p. 255, Entomologist xxxiv.— Surrey, Warne, p. 297, Entomologist xxxiv.
Wiltshire, Sladen, p. 299, Entomologist xxxiv. — Worcestershire, Day,
p. 296, Entomologist xxxiv. — Hertfordshire, Barraud, pp. 357-360, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv and Gibbs, pp. 43-45, Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. xi. — Hereford¬
shire, Wood, additions to list of Lepidoptera since 1892, with notes of
capture, Tr. Woolhope Club 1898-1899, pp. 186-189. — Northamptonshire,
Goss, pp. 58-61 & 148, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Cambridge, Crisp, p. 376,
Ent. Rec. xiii. — Sherwood, Hardy, Mem. Manchester Soc. xlv, No. xi,
5 pp. — Essex, Mathew, p. 22, Entomologist xxxiv. — Suffolk, Sparke,
p. 296, Entomologist xxxiv. — Norfolk, Wheeler, p. 14, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— Staffordshire, Frere, p. 10, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — North Staffordshire,
Bostock, pp. 59-63, Rep. North Staffordsh. Club xxxv. — Yorkshire Lep.
in 1900, Hewett, pp. 81-98, 108, Naturalist 1901.— Yorkshire, S. convol¬
vuli larva, Whitaker, p. 289, Naturalist 1901. — Scarborough, Arge and
Thecla quercus , Barker, p. 291, Naturalist 1901. — Burnley, moths and
butterflies, Clutten & Wright, J. Burnley Soc. No. 18, 1901.— Kendal,
Moss, Rep. Kendal ent. Soc. iii, pp. 26-30. — Berwick-on-Tweed, S. convol¬
vuli , Bolam, p. 118, Ann. Scot. Nat. Hist. 1901. — Anglesea, Freer, p. 12,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Scotland, Sphinx convolvuli , Service, p. 238, Evans,
p. 239, Brown, p. 240, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. — S. W. Scotland,
Dalglish, pp. 133-135, Ent. Rec. xiii. — Glasgow, Chcerocampa nerii ,
Dalglish, p. 52, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. — Bonhill, Dumbartonshire,
Malloch (872). — Arran, Sharpin, p. 24, Entomologist xxxiv. — Breadal-
bane, Goss, p. 227, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Isle of Lewis, Entomologist xxxiv,
pp. 305, 306. — Shetland, King, p. 226, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Ireland, supple¬
mentary list continued, Kane, pp. 14 etc., Entomologist xxxiv and John¬
son, t. c. p. 18, and Greer, p. 202, Irish Natural, x. — Co. Cork, Donovan,
pp. 333-336, Entomologist xxxiv. — Co. Westmeath, Middleton, p. 102,
Entomologist xxxiv. — Carlinford, Carpenter, p. 164, Irish Natural, x.

Diptera. Jersey, Volucella zonaria , Wain wright, p. 151, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii. — Scilly and Cornwall, Jenkinson, p. 299, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —
New Forest, Adams, pp. 74, 75, 199, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Seaton, Dale,
p. 199, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Hindon, Jenkinson, p. 299, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —
Newbury, id. p. 300, t. c. — Felden, Herts., Morley, p. 281, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— Herefordshire, Wainwright, p. 198, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Cambridge,
Jenkinson, pp. 299, 300, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Lincolnshire, Thornley,
p. 50, Naturalist 1901. — N. Wales, Bradley, p. 259, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. —
West Scotland, Tipulidce , Henderson, pp. 113-115, 150, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
— Edinburgh, Evans, pp. 52, 53, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901.— Aberdeen¬
shire, Bloomfield, pp. 43, 44, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Hemiptera. Bude, Cornwall, Bignell, p. 49, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Suffolk,
Botler, p. 302, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Edinburgh, Evans, p. 184, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist. 1901.

Neuroptera. Stornoway, Briggs, p. 302, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Trichoptera. S. Devon, McLachlan, p. 282, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Wharfe-
dale, Trichoptera , Porritt, p. 46, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Cumberland, Porritt,
p. 64, Naturalist 1901.

Odonata. Hants, Oxygastra , Lucas, p. 230, Entomologist xxxiv. —
Ashford, McLachlan, p. 46, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Yorkshire, Porritt,
p. 312, Entomologist xxxiv. — -Merionethshire, Morton, p. 224, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii. — Argyll, Godfrey, p. 240, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. — Ireland,
McLachlan, p. 301, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

100 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A.

Orthoptera. Hastings, Pachytylus , Bloomfield, p. 282, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Aptera. Clyde, Evans, pp. 154-156, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901. —
Perthshire. A preliminary list of Perthshire Collembola and Thysanura ,
Evans, pp. 150-154, t. c.

(d.) North Europe and Siberia [see also (a.) and (b.)].

Insecta. Bergen, Col. and Lep., Schneider (1222). — Norway, Orthoptera
and Hymenoptera , Strand, Arch. Math. Naturvid. xxiii, No. 6, 7 pp. —
Finland, Lampa, pp. 158, 159, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Coleoptera. Faroe islands, Beuter (1156). — Norway, Luze (864). —
Norway, Strand, Staphylinidce and Apion , Ent. Tidskr. xxii, p. 143. —
Finland and Lapland, Sahlberg (1197). — Sweden, Roman, Hapalus
bimaculatus, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, p. 166. — Sweden, Mjoberg, pp. 191, 192,
Ent. Tidskr. xxii. — W. Siberia, Jacobson (669). — Siberia, Luze (863). —
E. Siberia, Tschitscherine (1395).— Russian Karelia, Poppius (1077).

Hymenoptera. Norway, Konow (783).

Lepidoptera. Norway, Lie-Pettersen (847). — Norway, Strand (1336,
1338).— Sweden, Hofgren, Pyralidce , Ent. Tidskr. xxii, pp. 241-247, and
Lampa, t. c. p. 248.— E. Siberia, Warren (1437). — Siberia, Kusnezow
(799).

Diptera. Finland, Sahlberg (1198). — Siberia, Becker (80). — E. Siberia,
Hendel (613).

Aphaniptera. Siberia, Wagner (1425).

Remiptera. Norway, Warloe, p. 144, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Neuroptera. Norway, Morton (946). — Norway, Trichoptera and Xeu-
roptera-Planipennia , Strand, pp. 93-96, Ent. Tidskr. xxii. — Norway,
Perlidce , Kempny (717). — Norway, Perlidce , Morton (948). — Norway,
Ephemeridce , Eaton (396). — Sweden, Borg, pp. 175, 176, Ent. Tidskr.
xxii. — Sweden, Odonata , Westerlund, pp. 137-142, Ent. Tidskr. xxii. —
Finland, Trichoptera , McLachlan, pp. 270, 293, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Finland,
Psocidce, Reuter (1162).

Thysanoptera. Finland, Reuter (1158).

(e.) Central and Eastern Europe , incl. Denmark [see also
(a.) and (b.) and for Caucasus also (h.)].

Insecta. Baltic, Rubsaamen (1192). — Belgium, Schouteden, pp. 163,
164, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv. — Germany, Seeberg, Hubenthal and
others quoted, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 265.

Coleoptera. Barbey (68, 69), Reitter (1134).- — Baltic, Zoppot, Helm,
pp. 14, 15, Schr. Ges. Danzig x. — Holland, Cappel, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
Verslag, p. 4. — Belgium, Severin, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 207,
208. — Belgium, Bivort, p. 164, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv. — Switzerland,
Stierlin (1332). — Lorraine, Fliche (468). — Germany, Schwarz (1245). —
Vierter Nachtrag zu dem systematischen Verzeichnis der bis jetzt im
Herzogtum Oldenburg gefundenen Kaferarten, Wiepken, pp. 203-215,
Abh. Ver. Bremen xvii. — Gerhardt, Silesia (536) and Zeitschr. Ent.
Breslau xxvi, pp. 6-14, and 15-17, and Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
pp. 157, 158. — Galicia, Reitter (1143).— Austria, Reitter (1149), Schultze
(1239). — Hungary, Csiki (307). — Tyrol, Ganglbauer (531). — Croatia,
Langhoffer, Rad. Jugoslav. Ak. No. 141, pp. 50-81. — Carinthia, Lokay
(853). — Bukowina, Hormuzaki, pp. 356-361, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, and
Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 77-110.— Carpathians, Rybinski (1195). — Ural,
Glasounow (564). — St Petersburg, Ivanov (667). — Malmysli, Wjatka,

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 101

Jakowlew, Horse Soc. Ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 103-124. — Centr. Russia,
Semenow (1274).

Hymenoptera. Belgium, Athimus (46). — Switzerland, Brauns (156,
157). — Verzeichniss der in der Umgebung Berlins beobachteten Tenthre-
diniden, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 279-282 and 293-296. — Galicia,
Niezabitowski, Chrysidce , Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxv, pp. 35-40. —
Galicia, Niezabitowski (972). — Austria, Ducke (378), Mullner (955). —
Hungary, Strobl (1339). — Styria, Strobl (1340). — Eur. Russia, Semenow,
Konowia , Rev. Russe Ent. i, p. 80.

Lepidoptera. Baltic, Teich (1353). — Nachtrage zu C. A. Teich’s bal-
tischer Lepidopteren-fnxma, und dessen vervollstandigtem Verzeichnisse,
SB. Ges. Dorpat xii, pp. 460-475. — Baltic, Lutzau, KB. Yer Riga xliv,
p. 65. — Zur Lepidopteren- fauna des Kreises Berent, Treichel, pp. 163-
172, Schr. Ges. Danzig, x. — Usedom Is., Riesen (1166). — Netherlands,
Snellen, Lyccena euphemus, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 54-62.— Holland,
Snellen, pp. 3, 4, t. c. pp. 3, 4, 16, Verslag. — Friesland, Ter Haar,
Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, p. 13, Yerslag. — Hertogenbosch in Alkmaar, Macro-
lepidoptera , C aland, pp. 46-53, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv. — Belgium, Crom-
brugghe (304). —Belgium, Hippert, p. 383, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv. —
Tessin, Chapman (231). — Switzerland, Favre (444). — Engadine, notes on
Lep. observed on a visit to, in 1900, Chapman, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 130-
136 ; and Py rales, Tortrices , Tineina, Chapman, t. c. p. 195. — Grisons,
Prout, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, pp. 136-139. — Germany, Disque (344), Fuchs
(517), Pfitzner (1033), Schutze (1241). — Wendtlandt, Rhineland and
Wiesbaden (1479).—' *Grossschmetfcerlinge des Karlsbader Gebietes, Hutt-
ner, A. [noticed], Verb. Ges. Wien li, p. 384. — Reichert, A., *Die Gross-
schmetterlinge des Leipziger Gebietes. Herausgegeben vom entomolo-
gischen Verein “Fauna” zu Leipzig zur Feier seines 25 jahrigen Bestehens.
3. Aufl. Leipzig 1900. Noticed Ver. Ges. Wien li, p. 384. — Verzeichniss
der in der Umgegend von Speyer vorkommenden Kleinschmetterlinge
Fortsetzung, Disque, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, pp. 197-228. —
Verzeichniss der in der Pfalz vorkommenden, aber bisher noch nicht bei
Speyer aufgefundenen Kleinschmetterlinge, Disque, t. c. pp. 229-250. —
Galicia, Microlepidoptera, Schille, Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxiv, pp. 96-
100. — Galicia, Klemensiewicz, Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxiv, pp. 176-
202, Schille, op. cit. xxxv, Cz. ii, pp. 26-34, and 78-101. — Beitrage zur
Schmetterlingsfauna Siebenbtirgens, Czekelius, pp. 80-88, Verb. Sieben-
burg. Ver. 1. — Carpathians, Hormuzaki (634). — Austro-Hungary, Lang,
pp. 263-267, Entomologist xxxiv. — Aigner, p. 96, Rov. Lapok viii. —
Die Schmetterlinge des Lavantthales und der beiden Alpen Kor- und
Saualpe, xi Nachtrag, Hofner, pp. 247-253, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten
xxvi.

Diptera. Baltic, fossil Syrphidce, Meunier (920). — Belgium, Jacobs
(668). — Holland, de Meijere (908) and de Meijere, pp. 30-32, Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, Verslag. — Pomerania, Riedel, pp. 151-153, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.
vi. — Bamberg, Funk (522). — Croatia, Kertesz (723), Strobl (1341). —
Russia, Culicidce, Koshewnikow, Rev. Russe Ent. i, pp. 72, 73. — Aphani-
ptera. Switzerland, Galli-Valerio (526). — Germany, Hilger (625).

Hemiptera. Hemiptkres de Francorchamps, H. Schouteden, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, pp. 265-272. — Belgium, Aphides , Schouteden (1226). —
Croatia, Prilozi entomoloskoj fauni Hrvatske, Rad. Jugoslav. Ak., Long-
hoffer, No. 141, pp. 11-25.

Neuroptera. Holland, Boreus, Cappel, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, Verslag
p. 37. — Switzerland, Trichoptera , McLachlan (899). — Engadine, McLach-
lan, pp. 160-162, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Germany, Psocidce, Enderlein (416).
— Bohemia, Klapalek (760). — Austria, Trichoptera , Morton (947).

Collembola. Borner (137, 138, 139, 141). — Switzerland, Carl (213).—
Moravia, Absolon (4, 5, 9, 10).

102 Ins.

xril. INSECT A.

Orthoptera. Galicia, Smreczynski, pp. 67-72, Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo.
xxxv, Cz. ii. — Centr. Russia, Seme now, Rev. Russe Ent. i, p. 18.

(f.) France [see also (a.), (b.) and (g.)].

Insecta,. Normandy, Gadeau de Kerville (726).

Coleoptera. Abeille (1), Bedel (82, 83), Carret (218), Chobaut (238).

Chobaut, Rhyssemus , Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii, pp. 77-82 ; France and
Corsica, Desbrochers (331, 333); Fauvel (441), Peyerimhoff (1030,
1031), Peyerimhoff & Sainte-Claire-Deville (1032).— Pic, Renseigne-
ments sur l’augmentation de la Faune fran9aise, Echange xvii, pp. 47, 55.
— R^gimbart (1110), Sainte-Claire-Deville (1199, 1200). — Catalogue
des Coleopteres de la famille des Carabiques recueillis dans le departement
de l’Orne, Bull. Soc. Normandie (5) iii, pp. 3-43. — Seine, Bedel (82). —
Paris, Delval, pp. 225, 226, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — Seine-et-Oise,
Bedel, p. 318, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — Seine-et-Oise, Malachius
spinosus , Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 174. — Allier, Rev. Sci. Bourbon-
nais xiv, p. 24. — l’Aude, Catalogue part 4, Gavoy, pp. 97-148, Bull. Soc.
Aude xii, Lucanidce to Heteromera. — Gironde, Bellerade, de Joigny, Cou¬
tures, Georyssidce , Parnidce , Heteroceridce , Staphylinidce , Act. Soc. Linn.
Bordeaux lv, pp. 251-29. — Bordeaux, Lambertie, Pr.-verb. Soc. Linn.
Bordeaux lvi, p. cxix ; Perez, t. c. p. cxxxiii. — Gard, Aurigena , Mingaud,
Bull. Soc. Nimes xxviii, p. 139. — Insectes des carri&res des Angles (Gard),
Chobaut, pp. 72-76, Bull. Soc. Nimes xxvii. — Puy de-Dome, Quittard,
pp. 36, 37 etc., Echange xvii. — Cevennes and Yelay, Mayet, pp. 30-32,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — Pyrenees, H. du Buysson, Frelon x,
pp. 1-28, 33-36.

ffymenoptera. France & Corsica, Ferton (454), Marshall (885), Pic
(1050, 1054). — Loire-iuferieure, Dominique, Fossoria, Vespidu, Chrysididce,
Bull. Soc. Ouest France (2) i, pp. 505-511.

Lepidoptera. Chretien (245, 246, 247), Chretien, p. 300, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901 ; Dietze (343). — Paris, Dumont, p. 362, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, Mabille, p. 199, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — Bordeaux,
Nola larvae, Brown, pp. cxlix, cl, Pr.-verb. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux lvi. —
Cevennes, Jones, pp. 261-264, Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Vernet-les-Bains,
Homberg, p. 317, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. — S. France, Corsica,
Walsingham (1429).

Hemiptera. Lambertie (805). — Azam, local lists, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, p. 191. — Paris, Royer, pp. 334, 335, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901. —
Saint-Cloud, Royer, p. 128, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Orthoptera. Azam (52). — Buysson, p. 103, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.
— Houlbert, p. 27, Giard, p. 28, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

(g.) Southern Europe and Mediterranean Basin [see also

(a,), (b.) and (f.)].

Insecta. Valtellina, Galls, Corti (300). — Balearic Islands, Poulton
(1082). — Roumania, Jaquet, Poncy, Stierlin, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix,
pp. 754-763.— Crimea, Semenow (1266). — Jerusalem, Swinton, p. 260,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Jericho and the Dead Sea, Schmiedeknecht (1220).

Coleoptera. Champion (227), Pic (1057), Porta (1080), Tschitscherine
(1397). — Portugal, Desbrochers (332). — Spain, Escalera (419, 420),
Lauffer (813), Fuente(520), Sharp (1281), Dhagon (1404).— Apfelbeck,
Bosnia (30). — Reitter (1145, 1146, 1147). — Roumania, Jaquet & Poncy
(689), Reitter (1142). — Dalmatia, Fleischer (463), Dalmatia, Muller
(953, 954), Dalmatia, Paganetti-Hummler, pp. 147-151, Allg. Zeitschr.

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 103

Ent. vi. — Greece, Pic (1041, 1052). — Abeille, N. Africa (2). — Algeria,
Bedel & Bourgeois (84), Bourgeois (144), Chobaut (237, 239), Fauvel
(440), Pic (1048), Vauloger (1411), Weise (1471). — Tunis, Grouvelle
(588), Fauvel (439), Normand (975), Thery (1366). — N. Africa, Lewis
(841). — S^m^now, Crimea (1271). — Reitter, Anatolia (1138). — Desbro-
chers, Syria (330). — Asia Minor, Jakowleff (680), Weise (1470). —
R^gimbart, Syria (1109). — Swinton, Jerusalem, pp. 156-160, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii. — Armenia, Reitter (1131), Schilsky (1214).

Hymenoptera. Ferton (455), Morice (935). — Cameron, Spain (205). —
von Heyden, Spain, Mutilla , Bol. Soc. espan. i, p. 222. — Apidce of Rome,
Lepri, pp. 141-148 etc., Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. ix. — Marshall, Corsica
(884). — Schnuse, Corsica (1224). — Bignell, Corsica, Formicidce , p. 8,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii. — Kieffer, Corsica (733). — Schletterer, S. Istria,
(1219).— Emery, Cephalonia (408). — Ghigi, Cephalonia (551). — Marshall,
Tunis (885). — Algeria, Handlirsch (601), Saunders (1205), Forel (478).
— Kriechbaumer, Egypt (792). — Sz^pligeti, Syria (1348). — Trotter,
Asia Minor (1378).

Lepidoptera. Fletcher, pp. 220 etc., Entomologist xxxiv. — Walsing-
ham, Spain (1430). — Rostagno, Italy (1183). — Cannaviello, H. Sur les
Noctuce de la region de Yesuve, Miscell. ent. ix, pp. 81-89. — Santoro-
Silipigni, Messina, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. ix, pp. 263, 264. — Fuchs, Sicily
(514).— Rebel, Bosnia (1107). — Aigner-Abafi, Roumania (11), Caradja,
Roumania (212), Fleck (462), Montandon, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix, pp.
563-568. — 1ST. Rothschild, Egypt and Soudan (1184). — Nicholl, Syria
(969, 970). — AYarren, Syria (1438). — Pungeler, Palestine (1092).

Diptera. Trotter (1379). — Girschner, Spain (563). — Alessandrini,
Roma, p. 269, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. ix. — Bischof, Algeria (113).

Hemiptera. Melichar, Spain (912). — Melichar, Istria (914). — De
Carlini, Cephalonia, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, pp. 75-79. — Horvath,
Asia Minor (642). — Montandon, Roumania, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix, pp.
744-753.— Kirkaldy7, N. Africa (757).

Thysanoptera. Reuter (1161).

Odonata. R. Martin, Algeria, pp. 249, 250, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Aptera. Silvestri, Italy (1293). — Absolon, Karst (7). — Roumania,
Collembola. Jaquet & Carl, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix, p. 542. — Silvestri,
Tunis (1293).

Ortlioptera. Bolivar, Spain (131). — Azam, Cyprus (51).

(h.) Caucasus and West and Central Asia, including Arabia
and Socotra [see also (a.) and (b. )] : for Tibet see 6.

Coleoptera. Arrow, Arabia (32). — Bernhauer, Centr. Asia (94). —
du Buysson, Transcaucasus (192). — Jacobson, Siberia and Central Asia
(670). — Jakowleff, W. Asia (682, 684). — Koenig, Caucasus (766). —
Reitter, Centr. Asia (1122). — Reitter, Caucasus (1127). — Reitter,
Turkestan and Buchara (1132). — Reitter, Caucasus (1135). — Reitter
Central Asia (1139). — Reitter, Buchara (1140). — Reitter, Caucasus (1150).
Semenow, Caucasus (1273). — Spaeth, Aden (1322). — Sumakow, Centr.
Asia (1342). — Sumakow, W. Asia (1343). — ' TschitschIsrine, Centr. Asia
(1390). — Tschitscherine, Caucasus (1391). — Tschitscherine, Persia
(1394). — Weise, Buchara (1476).

Hymenoptera. R. du Buysson, Centr. Asia (194). — Friese, Arabia
(492). — Kohl, Arabia (767). — Kokujew, W. Asia (771). — Semenow7, Centr.
Asia (1268). — Szepligeti, Persia (1350).

Lepidoptera. Hampson, Sokotra (597).— Pungeler, Chinese Turkestan
(1091). — Rebel, W. Asia (1106).

Diptera. Lichtwardt, Caucasus (843). — Pleske, Caucasus (1071).

104 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Hemiptera. Distant, Aden (354). — Distant, Perim (357). — West Asia
incl. Persia Jakoblev (685).

Orthoptera. Krauss, Centr. Asia (787). — Semenow, Caucasus (1267). —
Semenow, W. Asia (1275). — S£m£now, N. Korea (1272).

4. Africa (Tropical & South). For North Africa, see 3 (g.):
for Comoro Ids., see 5 ; Socotra, see 3 (h.).

The subregions, Kolbe (779).

Insecta. Sharpe (1283).

Coleoptera. Arrow (32, 35, 38), Belon (87), Bernhauer (99), Bour¬
geois (143), Brenske (168), Clouet (252), Fairmaire (428, p. 236),
Fairmaire (433), Felsche (445), Fleutiaux (467), Gorham (568a),
Grouvelle (588), Horn (638, 639), Jacoby (673), Jordan (694, 695),
Kolbe (776, 777, 778), Lesne (836), Lewis (841, 842), Moser (950), Obst
(981), Ohaus (983, 984), Peringuey (1014, 1015, 1017), Pic (i039, 1049,
1055, 1056, 1059), Raferay (1100, 1102, 1103), Reitter (1129), Schwarz
(1251), Thery (1364, 1365), Tschitsch^rine (1384, 1386, 1388, 1392,
1393), Villard (1422), Voigts (1424), Weise (1471, 1472, 1473, 1476,
1477).

Hymenoptera. Andr£ (21), Ashmead (44), R. du Buysson (197), Emery
(401 Ceylon! 402, 407, 408), Enderlein (409), Forel (472, 473, 476),
Friese (492), Handlirsch (599, 600), Kohl (767), Kriechbaumer (789),
Mayr (895), Perez (1011), Peringuey (1016), Sz^pligeti (1350).

Lepidoptera. Aurivillius (47), Butler (182, 184 — 188) ; Mombasa,
Rhopalocera, Butler, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, pp. Ill, 112. — Uganda,
Rhopalocera , Butler, p. 562, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii. — Distant (351), Druce
(374, 375), Grose-Smith (582), Hampson (592, 593, 597), Lathy (812),
Ragonot (1104), Rothschild (1187), Sharpe (1284), Warren (1436,
1439).

Diptera. Bezzi (105), Coquillett (293), Enderlein (413), Ricardo
(1164), Theobald (1358, 1359).

Aphaniptera. Enderlein (415).

Hemiptera. Breddin (164), Buckton (177), Couti^re & Martin (301,
302), Distant (349, 353 — 358), Jakoblef (685), Kirkaldy (757), Melichar
(911), Schouteden (1227).

Coccidce. Cockerell (267), Cockerell & King (282).

Neuroptera. Kolbe (775).

Thysanura. Peringuey (1017).

Orthoptera. Brancsik (151), Krauss (788), Rehn (1116, 1117), S£m£now
(1270).

5. Madagascar, including Seychelles and Mascarene Ids.

Coleoptera. Arrow (32, 33, 36, 37), Bernhauer (96, 98), Clouet (252),
Fairmaire, including Mauritius and Bourbon (427, 428), Fairmaire
(429, 431), Jacoby (675), Lesne (836), Reveille (840), Pic, Mauritius
(1040, 1043), Pic (1055), Schwarz (1250, 1251), Tschitsch^rine (1392),
Weise (1472).

Hymenoptera. Andr£ (20).

Lepidoptera. Hampson (592), Ragonot (1104), Warren, Bourbon
(1436).

Diptera. Grandpr^ & Charmoy, Mauritius (574), Theobald, Mauritius
(1358).

Hemiptera. Distant (347), Melichar (911).

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

ItlS. 105

6. Tropical and Eastern Asia, with Japan.

For outskirts see also 3 (a.), (g.), (h.). Arabia, see 3 (h.).

N.B. In this division every paper that touches on India or Japan is pointed out
by means of these names.

Coleoptera. Arrow, incl. India (32) ; Arrow, India incl. Andamans,
Penang (34); Arrow, India and Penang (35), Boileau (128), Boileau,
Japan Lucanidce , Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 66; Clouet, inclusive of India
(252), CsiKr, China, Mongolia (305), Fairmaire, Singapore (428), p. 236 ;
Fairiiaire, India (432), Fauvel, Japan (436, 443), Felsche, Tonkin (446),
Fleutiaux, Japan (466), Gahan, incl. India (525), Gorham, India, Ceylon
(568), Heller (610), Horn, incl. India (636), Jacoby, India (672), Jakow-
leff,. incl. India (676), Jakowleff, Mongolia (682), Janson, India (688),
Lesne, incl. India (836), Lesne, Tonkin (837), Lesne, Laos (838), Lesne,
Burma Bostrychides , Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 85 ; Lewis, India and
Ceylon (841), Lewis, India (842), Mollenkamp, Burma (925), Moser,
Perak (950), Moser (951), Pic, India (1044), Pic, Japan (1046, 1049), Pic,
India (1055;, Pic (1058), Raffray, Ceylon (1101), Reitter, Chinese
Turkestan (1126), Reitter, China, Buchara etc. (1129), Ritsema, India
. (1168), Schenkling, India (1212), Schultze, N. China (1238), Schwarz
(1246), Schwarz, India (1248, 1251), Semenow, Mongolia, Kashgar,
Kashmir, Tse-tchuen (1269), Tschitscherine, India (1386), Tschitsche-
rine, Japan (1389), Tschitscherine, Korea (1395), Weise (1467), Weise,
Andaman Ids. (1475), Weise, India (1476).

Hymenoptera. Bingham, India (111), Cameron, incl. India (202),
Cameron, India (203, 208), Cameron, India, Japan (209), Emery, Ceylon
(401), Forel (476), Forel, inch Japan (478), Kohl, Korea, Mongolia,
China, Buchara (767), Kohl, Ceylon (770), Kokujew, Assam (773),
Konow, incl. Japan and India (784), Mocsary & Szepligeti, China,
Mongolia (924), Perez (1011).

Lepidoptera. Butler, Ceylon (186), Druce, Perak and China (374);
Catalogue of the Heterocera of Sikhirn and Bhutan, Part x, Hypsidce,
Dudgeon, Elwes & Hampson, pp. 672-674, J. Bombay Soc. xiii. —
. Fruhstorfer (509, 511, 512), Fruhstorfer, Tonkin (513), Green,
Ceylon, electric light, pp. 87-90, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.— Grose-Smith (582),
Hampson, incl. India (592), Hampson, India (595), Hampson, incl. India
and Japan (597), Leech, incl. Japan (829), Moore, India, etc. (930),
NickviLLE, India (967), Pungeler, Chinese Turkestan (1091), Ragonot,
incl. Japan, India (1104), Snellen, Assam (1312), Swinhoe, incl. India
(1347), Swinhoe, incl. India, Andamans (1346), Warren, incl. India and
Japan (1437, 1438).

JJiptera. Donitz (373), Giles, India (556, 557), Green (579), Kertesz,
China, Mongolia (719), Kertesz (720), Kertesz, Singapore (721), Kertesz,
incl. India (723), Laveran, Tonkin (817), Pleske, China (1072), Ricardo,
Afghan (1165), Theobald, incl. India and Japan (1358).

Hemiptera. Distant (346), Distant, incl. India (347, 352), Distant,
China (350), Distant, incl. India (354), Distant, Singapore (355),
Distant, incl. India, Ceylon (357), Distant, India, Ceylon (358), Distant,
incl. India and Andamans (359), Horvath, China, Mongolia (641), Jakow¬
leff, China, Gan-su (681), Kirkaldy, Ceylon (748, 750), Kirkaldy, China
and Japan (751), Kirkaldy, Singapore (757), Kuhlgatz, India (794),
Melichar (911), Newstead, Japan, Coccidce (963).

Orthoptera. Bolivar, China, Mongolia (129), Semenow, Ladak, Forfi-
culidce (1275), S^m^now, N. Korea (1272).

106 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

7. Asiatic Archipelaoo, including Papua. (For islands
beyond Papua see 2. Insular.)

N.B. In this division, 7, when the name of an island, or islands, is mentioned
this indicates that the paper refers only thereto.

Insecta. Konigsberger & Zimmermann (780).

Coleoptera. Arrow (34), Boileau, Sumatra (126), Boileau (127),
Bouchard, Sumatra (142), Clouet (252), Gahan (525), Gestro, Borneo,
Java (549), Gestro, Sumatra (550), Gorham, Sumatra, Borneo (568),
Heller, New Guinea (609), Horn (636, 639), Jacoby, Sumatra (672),
Kraatz, N. Guinea (785), Lesne (836), Lewis, Sumatra (841), Lewis (842),
Mollenkamp (925), Moser (950), Ohaus (983), Ohaus, Sumatra (985), Pic,
Sumbawa (1059), R^gimbart (1108), Ritsema, Borneo, Sumatra (1169),
Ritsema, Sumatra (1170), Schenkling, Sumatra (1212), Schwarz, Borneo
(1248), Schwarz (1251), Spaeth, Sumatra, Borneo (1323), Thery, Alor
Isld. (1365), Weise, N. Guinea (1469), Weise, Aru (1474), Weise, Sumatra
(1475).

Hymenoptera. Cameron (201), Cameron, Borneo (202, 209), Emery,
Borneo (402, 407), Emery, Celebes (404), Enderlein, New Guinea (409),
Forel, Java (472), Forel (473, 476), Forel, Borneo (478), Friese (493),
Konow (784), Krieger, New Guinea (793), Perez (1011), Szepligeti
(1350).

Lepidoptera. Butler (189), Druce (374), Fruhstorfer, New Guinea
(510), Fruhstorfer (511), Grose-Smith (582), Hampson (592, 597),
Hering, Sumatra (617), Pagenstecher (1000), Piepers & Snellen, Java
(1062), Ragonot (1104), Rothschild, New Guinea (1187), Rothschild &
Jordan (1189), Semper, Philippines (1276), Snellen (1311, 1312), Snellen,
Kangean Islands (1313), Stichel, Borneo (1330), Swinhoe (1346, 1347),
Warren (1437, 1438).

Biptera. Donitz (373), KertIcsz (721, 723), Theobald (1358), Zehntner,
Java (1508).

Hemiptera. Breddin, Sumatra, Borneo (159, 160), Breddin (162, 164,
165), Breddin, Celebes (163), Breddin, Sumatra (166), Buckton (177),
Coutiere & Martin, Philippines (303), Distant, Borneo, Sumatra (347),
Distant (354, 355, 356, 357), Kirkaldy, Celebes (748), Kirkaldy (752),
Kirkaldy, Sumatra (756), Kirkaldy, Sumatra & Pulo-Laut (757),
Melichar (911).

Psocidce. Enderlein, Borneo (416).

Collembola. Schott (1225).

Thysanura. Silvestri (1293).

8. Australia and Tasmania. (For New Zealand see
2. Insular.)

Insecta. Froggatt (505).

Coleoptera. Arrow (33, 35), Blackburn (115-117), Clouet (252),
Gahan (525), Horn (639), Lesne (836), Lewis (841), Ohaus (983), Pic
(1055), Schenkling (1212), Schwarz (1251), Sloane (1302), Tschitsch£-
RINE (1384); Walker, Nacerdes melanura , P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv,
p. 760; Weise (1478).

Hymenoptera. Cameron (208, 209), Emery (402), Forel (473, 478, 480),
Kokouyew (772), Krieger (793), Szepligeti (1350), Tryon (1382).

Lepidoptera. Catalogue of larvae, Beutenmuller (104), Druce (374),
Hampson (597), Joannis (690), Lower (855), Lucas (858), Meyrick (922),
Ragonot (1104), Swinhoe (1346, 1347), Warren (1437).

BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC.

Ins. 107

Diptera. Czerny (313), Kert^sz (723), Theobald (1358).

Hemiptera. Bredpin (165), Buckton (177), Distant (347, 356, 357),
Froggatt, Psyllidce (497), Green, Coccidce (580), Kirkaldy (748),
Lidgett, Coccidce (844, 845).

Odonata. Martin (887).

9. North America. Bahamas and Bermudas, see Antilles.

Insecta. Cockerell (259), Cockerell, New Mexico, Psyche ix, pp.
272, 273, Howard (646), Hubbard, Florida, caves (656), Hubbard, Arizona
aud California (655), Lugger, Minnesota (860), Needham & Betten (957),
Slosson (1303, 1304), Scott & Fiske, Georgia, pp. 24-36, Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric. Ent. xxxi.

Coleoptera. Bernhauer (99), Davis, Rhode island (326), Dury (379),
Fall (434, 435), Hayward (606), Jacoby (674), Klages, Pennsylvania
(758), Lesne (836), Lewis (842), Schaeffer (1206), Scudder, fossil (1254),
Wasmann (1448), Webb (1453), Wickham (1486). — Kansas, Knaus, pp.
110-115, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.- — Arizona, Palm, p. 91, J. N. York Ent. Soc.
ix. — Schwarz, Chrysina , p. 379, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv. — Wenzel,
Philadelphia, Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 75, 76. — Wickham, New Mexico,
Psyche ix, p. 150.

Hymenoptera. Ashmead (41-43, 45), Bradley (148, 149), R. du
Buysson (194), Cameron (206), Cockerell (253, 255, 256, 260-266, 269),
Emery (407), Forel (478), Fox (483), Lovell (854), Morice & Cockerell
(940), Perez (1011), Robertson (1172, 1173), Titus (1369, 1370), Viereck
(1419), Wheeler (1480). — Ants of Massachusetts, King, pp. 260-262,
Psyche ix ; of New England, id. t. c. pp. 270, 271. — Alaska, Apidce ,
Viereck, p. 325, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Lepidoptera. Barnes (71), Beutenmuller, New York (102, 103),
Browning (171), Busck (181), Dietz (342), Dyar (388-391), Fernald
(450), Godman (566), Grote (585), Lyman (866), Newcomb (961), Poling
(1074), Ragonot (1104), Schaus (1208-1210), Smith (1306), Snyder,
Colorado (1314), Warren (1440). — Alberta, Macrolepidoptera , Dod, pp.
40-42 etc., Canad. Ent. xxxiii. —Manitoba, Heath, pp. 98-100, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii. — Manitoba, Geometridce , Hanham, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp.
213-220. — Nebraska, Rhopalocera , Cary, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, pp. 305-311. —
'Staten island, Joutel, p. 190, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.— Skinner, Rhopalo¬
cera, Ent. News Philad. xii, pp. 170, 171. — Yellowstone Park, Rhopalocera ,
Burrison, p. 244, Ent. News Philad. xii. — Busck, Limncecia, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, p. 421.

Diptera. Banks (65), Brues (172, 173), Cockerell (276), Coquillett
incl. Alaska (291), Coquillett (294-296, 298, 299), Doane (361), Harring¬
ton, Ottawa (603), Howard (647), Kincaid (736), Melander (910),
Pergande (1013), Robertson (1174), Theobald (1358), Townsend (1375).

Hemiptera. Homoptera common to N. America and W. Europe,
Kirkaldy (753), Ball (59), Boynton, N. York, Coccidce (147), Buckton
(177), Caudell (220), Cockerell, Coccidce (269-273), Cockerell, Aphidce
(275), Cockerell & Cockerell, Coccidce (281), Cockerell & Cockerell,
Aphidce (285), Coleman, Coccidce (286), Hunter, Coccidce, Kansas (658),
King, Coccidce (738-740), Kirkaldy (757), Kuwana, Coccidce (801), Mac-
gillivray (869), Osborn (988), Sanderson, Aphidce (1201), Uhler (1405),
Osborn, additions to the list of Ohio Hemiptera, Rep. Ohio Ac. ix,
pp. 36, 37.

Neuroptera. Banks (64, 67), Currie, Odonata, Alaska (310). — Currie,
Myrmeleonidce (312), Harvey, Odonata, Maine (605), Hine (628, 629),
Ohio, Odonata, Kellicott (709), Mcclendon (897), Needham & Hart,
Odonata (958), Indiana, Odonata , Williamson (1496).

108 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Orthoptera. Alphabetical Index, Scudder (1256), Caudell (221),
McNeill (900, 902), Morse (943-945), Rehn (1115), Scudder (1257, 1258,
1260-1262). — Labrador, Packard, p. 191, Psyche ix.

Collembola. Distribution and dispersal, Folsom (470), Folsom (471).

10. Central America (Mexico to Panama incl.).

Insecta. Godman (566).

Coleoptera. Jacoby (674), Lesne incl. Lower California (836), Ohaus
(982), Pic (1042, 1044, 1055), Schwarz (1251), Spaeth (1321).

Hymenoptera. Emery (402, 407), Forel (473, 477, 478), Perez (1011),
Vachal (1410), Wheeler (1483), Sz^pligeti (1350).

Lepidoptera. Dognin (365), Druce (374, 375), Dyar (385), Godman
(566), Hampson (592, 597), Ragonot (1104), Schaus (1207-1211), Smyth
(1310), Stichel (1329), Warren (1440).

Diptera. Theobald (1358).

Hemiptera. Ball (59), Buckton (177), Breddin (167), Cockerell,
Costa Rica, Coccidce , p. 171, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; Kirkaldy (752), Melichar
(911), Osborn & Ball (990).

Neuroptera. Banks (63).

Orthoptera. Bolivar (130), Rehn (1114, 1118).

11. Antilles, including Bermudas, Bahamas.

Coleoptera. Fauvel (438), Jacoby (672), Lesne (836), Leveille, Marti¬
nique (840).

Hymenoptera. Ashmead (45), Forel, incl. Bahamas (478).

Lepidoptera. Butler (183), Godman (566), Hampson, Jamaica, Bahamas
(596), Ragonot (1104), Schaus (1207-1209), Sclater, St Lucia, p. 223,
P.Z.S. 1901, i, Warren (1440).

Diptera. Theobald (1358).

Hemiptera. Buckton (177), Distant (347), Distant, Bahamas (348),
Distant, Jamaica (355), Distant, Grenada (357), Maxwell-Lefroy,
Coccidce (892), Melichar (911), Uhler, Cuba, Haiti (1405).

Thysanoptera. Giard, Guadeloupe (555).

12. South America, including Trinidad.

Insecta. Kaye (706), Kirby (744).

Coleoptera. Berg (89, 90), Bernhauer (99), Fauvel (437, 438), Fauvel,
Tierra del Fuego (442), Felsche (445), Germain, Chili (537-548), Horn
(639), Jacoby (672, 674), Jakowleff (679, 683), Lesne (836), Lewis (842),
Mollenkamp (925), Pic (1044), Pic (1049, 1051, 1055, 1059, 1060), Regim-
bart (1108), Schulz (1240), Schwarz (1249, 1251), Silvestri (1291),
Spaeth (1321), Therese von Bayern (1363), Tschitscherine (1384,
1386, 1392), Waterhouse (1450, 1451), Weise (1476).

Hymenoptera. Andre, Patagonia, Paraguay (22), Ashmead, Trinidad
(45), R. du Buysson (194), Cockerell (258), Dominique (368), Ducke
(376-378), Emery (402, 407), Enderlein (409, 410), Forel (472, 473, 476,
478, 479), Friese (491, 493), Handlirsch (598), Konow (784), Kriech-
baumer (789, 792), Mantero, Patagonia (875), Perez (1011), Schrottky
(1234), Sz^pligeti (1350), Vachal (1410).

Lepidoptera. Bonninghausen (132), Butler (188, 191), Dognin (363-
366), Druce (374, 375), Dyar (382), Godman (566), Hampson (592),
Hampson (597), Heylaerts (622), Xoldner (974), Ragonot (1104),

FAUNISTIC, PAL^O-ENTOMOLOGY.

Ins. 109

Rothschild & Jordan (1188), Schaus, incl. Trinidad (1208), Schaus
(1209-1211), Stichel (1331), Therese von Bayern (1362), Weeks (1458-
1466).

Diptera. Bischof (113), Hough (645), Catalogue, Hunter (659),
Kert^sz (723, 724), Ricardo (1165), Silvestri (1290), Theobald (1358).

Aphaniptera. Enderlein (415), Wagner (1425).

Remiptera. Breddin (166, 167), Buckton (177), Cockerell, Coccidce
(274), Distant (347, 354-356), van Duzee (380), Hempel, Coccidce (611),
Hempel (612), Melichar (911), Montandon (928), Silvestri, Coccidce
(1290).

Psocidce. Enderlein (416).

Termitidce. Silvestri (1289), Tscherwinsky (1383).

Thysanura. Silvestri (1291), Silvestri, inclusive of Patagonia (1293).

Or'thoptera. Brancsik (151).

PALiEO-ENTOMOLOGY.

[The following memoirs relate to fossil Insects, viz. : — Allen (16),

Breddin (161), Fliche (468), Fric (488), Goss (572), Grote (584),

Meunier (918-920), Scudder (1253-1255), Williamson (1496).

Brief notes on various fossils supposed to be Insects from the chalk of

Bohemia, Fric (488).

COLEOPTERA.

Tertiary Coleoptera from Florissant, a list of American tertiary fossil

Col. with exception of Rhynchophora , Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Carabidce.

Amara revocata, pi. ii, fig. 6, sterilis , figg. 1, 9, p. 25, veterata , fig. 3,
powellii , figg. 2, 5, p. 26, dance , figg. 8, 10, 11, p. 27, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. spp.

Bembidium obductum , p. 18, pi. i, fig. 9, tumulorum , p. 19, fig. 2, N.
America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Brachynus newberryi , p. 32, pi. iii, fig. 10, pi. iv, fig. 8, repressus , pi. iv,
fig. 6, p. 33, North America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Calosoma emmonsii , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 16, pi. i, fig. 7, t. c.,
n. sp.

Carabites exanimus, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 17, pi. i, fig. 4, Bull.
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93 ; figured, pi. ii, tig. 7, Scudder, Mon. U. S.
Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Cardbus jeffersoni , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 15, pi. i, figg. 6, 10,
t. c., n. sp.

Cymindis extorpescens , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 32, pi. iii, fig. 4,
t. c., and op. cit. xxix, p. 743, pi. xxiii, fig. 1, n. sp.

Evarthrus tenebricus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 24, pi. i, fig. 8,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Galerita marshii , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 31, pi. iii, fig. 5, t. c.,
n. sp.

Rarpalus nuperus, p. 34, pi. iii, fig. 6, whitefieldii, p. 35, fig. 7, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Myas rigef actus, p. 20, pi. i, fig. 4, umbrarum, p. 21, fig. 11, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Nebria occlusa . N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 17, pi. i, fig. 3, t. c.,
n. sp.

110 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Neothanes testeus , pi. i, fig. 1, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Nomaretus serus , North America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 13, pi. i, fig. 1, t. c.,
n. sp.

Nothopus kingii , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 34, pi. iv, fig. 2, t. c.,
n. sp.

Platynus tartareus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 30, pi. iii, figg. 7-9,
t. c., n. spp.

Plochionus lesquereuxi , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 31, pi. iii, fig. 2,
t. c., n. sp.

Pterostichus pumpellyi , pi. iii, fig. 3, walcotti , fig. 1, p. 23, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Stenolophus religatus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 35, pi. iv, fig. 1,
t. c., n. sp.

Dystiscidce.

Agabus rathbimi , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 37, pi. iv, fig. 4, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Hydrophilidce.

Hydrobius maceratus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 43, pi. v, fig. 3,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Hydrocharis extricatus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 41, pi. v, fig. 4,
t. c., n. sp.

Tropisternus vanus , p. 39, pi. v, fig. 1, limitatus, fig. 2, p. 40, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Staphylinidce.

Acylophorus immotus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 47, pi. v, fig. 7,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Bledius morsei , pi. viii, fig. 6, p. 70, soli , figg. 10, 14, p. 71, osborni , figg. 11,
12, p. 72, primitiarum , fig. 13, p. 73, fcecorum , fig. 9, p. 74, N.
America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Boletobius lyelli , p. 66, pi. viii, fig. 2, funditus , fig. 3, durahilis , figg. 4, 5,
p. 67, stygis, fig. 7, p. 68, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Geodr omicus abditus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 77, pi. ix, fig. 3,
t. c., n. sp.

Heterothops conticens , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 48, pi. v, figg. 8,
9, t. c., n. spp.

Lactsbium n. g. for L. agassizii, p. 49, pi. vi, fig. 4, sectile , fig. 3, p. 50,
n. spp., Tertiary, N. America, Scudder, t. c.

Leptadnus rigatus, pi. vii, fig. 11, fossus, fig. 12, p. 59, macleerei , figg. 7, 15,
p. 60, leidyi , fig. 14, exsucidus , fig. 13, p. 61, N. America, tertiary,
Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Lithocharis scottii, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 63, pi. vii, fig. 16, t. c.,
n. sp.

Mycetoporns demersus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 69, pi. viii, fig. 6,
t. c., n. sp.

Philonthus marcidulus , p. 54, pi. vi, figg. 5 etc., invelatns , p. 55, figg. 9, 10,
horni , pi. vii, figg. 1, 2, p. 56, abavus, fig. 3, p. 57, North Ameriai,
tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Platystet/ms carcareus , pi. ix, fig. 1, p. 75, archetypus, fig. 2, p. 76, N.
America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

Quednis chamberlini, pi. v, figg. 10, 11, breweri , pi. vi, figg. 1, 2, Scudder,
t. c., n. spp.

Staphylinus lesleyi, p. 51, pi. vi, figg. 6, 7, vetidns, p. 52, figg. 11, 12, N.
America, tertiary, Scudder, t. c., n. spp.

PA LiEO- ENTOMOLOGY.

Ins. Ill

Tachinus sommatus, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 64, pi. vii, figg. 8 —
10, t. c., n. sp.

Tachyporus nigripennis, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 65, pi. viii,
tig. 1, t. c., n. sp.

Triga coeni, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 78, pi. ix, fig. 5, t. c., n. sp.
Xantholinus tenebi'arius, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 58, pi. vii, figg.
4-6, t. c., n. sp.

Silphidce.

Agyrtes primoticus, N. America, Tertiary, Scudder, p. 45, pi. v, fig. 6, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Silpha colorata, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 44, pi. v, fig. 5, t. c., n. sp.

Nitidididce.

Carpophilus restructus, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 86, pi. ix, fig. 9,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Epanurcea n. g. near Epurcea for E. ingenita Sc., Scudder, p. 86, t. c.
Nitidula prior , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 87, pi. ix, fig. 11, t. c.,
n. sp.

Cucujidce.

Lithocoryne n. g. near Lathropus , for L. gravis n. sp., N. America, tertiary,
pi. ix, fig. 4, p. 83, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Pediacus perclitans, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 82, pi. ix, fig. 7, t. c.,
n. sp.

Dermestidce.

Attagenus sopitus, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, pi. ix, fig. 10, p. 85, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Byrrhidce.

Ampliicyrta inhaesa , N. America, Scudder, p. 91, pi. x, fig. 10, Mon. U. S.
Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Byrrhus rommgeri, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 93, pi. x, fig. 9, t. c.,
n. sp.

Cytilus tartarinus , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 91, pi. x, fig. 6, t. c.,
n. sp.

Nosotetocus n. g. p. 16, for N. marcovi n. sp., p. 17, pi. ii, figg. 2, 3, Scudder,
Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.

Nesotetocus debilis , pi. x, figg. 1, 2, vespertinus , fig. 3, p. 90, N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. spp.

Pcirnidce.

Psepkenus lutulentus, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 94, pi. x, fig. 8,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Scarabceidce.

Atcenius patescens , characters, p. 104, pi. xi, figg. 5, 8, 10, Scudder, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Glaphyroptera lot haring iaca, Trias of Lorraine, Fliche, p. 650, C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii.

112 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Buprestidce.

Buprestites heeri n. n. for B. agriloides Heer 1883, nec Heer 1882, Scudder,
pp. 99, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Cebrionidce.

Adocetus n. g. near Scaptolenus for A. bu'p'estoides n. sp., N. America,
tertiary, pi. x, fig. 12, p. 97, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Chrysobothris hay deni, pi. xi, fig. 1, characters, p. 100, Scudder, t. c.

Malacodermidce.

Chauliognathus pristinus, pi. xi, fig. 3, characters, p. 101, Scudder, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Cerambycidce.

Parolamia rudis , characters of genus, p. 105, and species, p. 106, pi. xi,
fig. 4, Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Bruchidce.

Spermophagus vivificatus , p. 113, pi. xi, fig. 6, characters, Scudder, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl.

Chrysomelidce.

Donacia elongatida , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 745, pi. xxiii, fig. 5,
Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxix, and op. cit. xl, p. 108, pi. xi, fig. 2, n. sp.

Oryctoscirtetes protogceum, characters of genus and species, p. Ill, pi. xi,
fig. 11, Scudder, t. c.

Saxinis regularis, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 745, pi. xxiii, figg. 6
& 7, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxix and op. cit. xl, p. 108, pi. xi, figg. 7,
9, n. sp.

Coccinellidce.

Adalia subversa, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 80, pi. ix, fig. 6, Mon.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xl, n. sp.

Chilocorus ulkei , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 81, pi. ix, fig. 8, t. c.,
n. sp.

Hymenoptera.

Mymaridae of amber, Meunier (919).

Mymaridce.

Anaphes splendens, schellwieniens , amber, Meunier, p. 284, Ann. Soc.
Bruxelles xxv, n. spp.

Limacis baltica, amber, Meunier, p. 286, t. c., n. sp.

Litus elegans , amber, Meunier, p. 285, t. c., n. sp.

Malfattia n. g. Mymaridce for M. molitorce, n. sp., amber, Meunier, t. c.

Mymar duisburgi , referred to Eustochus , Meunier, p. 290, t. c.

Palacomymar n. g., succini n. sp., amber, Meunier, p. 289, t. c.

Tenthredinidce.

Atocus, n. g. p. 24, for A. depressus , p. 25, pi. i, fig. 5, n. sp., N. America,
tertiary, Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.

PALiEO-ENTOMOLOGY.

Ins. 113

Lepidoptera.

Fossils and phylogeny of Lepidoptera , Grote (584).

Barbarothea n. g. Libytheince , p. 21, for B. Jlorissanti n. sp., N. America,
tertiary, p. 22, pi. iii, figg. 1-5, Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.

Diptera.

Cecidomyidce and Mycetophilidce , in amber, Meunier (918).

Mycetophcetus n. g. Mycetophilidce of new group Mycetophcetince , p. 19, for
M. intermedins n. sp., N. America, tertiary, p. 20, pi. ii, fig. 5,
Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.

Palceosphegina n. g. ( Syrphidce ) in Baltic amber, Meunier, p. 70, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Spheginascia n. g. ( Syrphidce ) in Baltic amber, id. t. c. p. 71.

Paloestrus n. g. Oestridce , p. 18, for P. oligocenus , n. sp. N. America,
tertiary, p. 19, pi. ii, figg. 1, 4, Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.
Stenoptera n. g. Cecidomyiidce , kiefferi n. sp., in fossil copal from Africa,
Meunier, p. 201, Ann. Soc. Bruxelles xxv.

Hemiptera.

Hemiptera from Lower Miocene of Salzhausen, Breddin (161).

Cicada grandiosa, N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 15, pi. 1, fig. 3, Bull.
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93, n. sp.

Pentatoma kinkelini , lower Miocene, Salzhausen, Breddin, p. 113, Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1901, n. sp.

Neuroptera.

Neurorthoptera , Homothetida ; Fouquea carnbrensis, carboniferous, S. Wales,
Allen, Geol. Mag. n. s. viii, p. 65, n. sp.

Notes on fossil Odonata , Williamson (1496).

Stenogomphus n. g. 13, for S. carletoni , n. sp., N. America, tertiary,
Scudder, p. 14, pi. i, fig. 1, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 93.
Trichocnemis aliena , N. America, tertiary, Scudder, p. 12, pi. i, fig. 2, t. c.
No. 93, n. sp.

III. SYSTEMATIC.

N.B. — The reference numbers collected under the headings of the various groups
refer to “Titles” on pp. 5-81, and are intended to give, in each case, a complete list
of all memoirs containing anything of importance in connection with the group.

Pterygoda and their relations to wings, Walton (1431).

The last segment of the foot, morphology, de Meijere (906).
Metamorphosis, larva, pupa, nymph, Reh (1111).

General work, in Russian, pt. 1, Nassonow (956).

E 8

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

114 Ins.

(a.) coleoptera.

Classification : arrangement in three suborders, Adephaga , Heterophaga ,
Rhynchophora. The Heterophaga consisting of Staphylinoidea, Actino-
rhabda , Heterorhabda , Anchistopoda , Kolbe (774).

The wings and classification, criticism of Kolbe, Horn (637).

Wings of Coleoptera : Part 2, Lamellicornia to Oedemeridce , Kempers
(716).

Labium, morphology, Kadic (699).

Fossil Coleoptera , Scudder (1253-1255).

Regeneration of legs and antennae, experiments, Tornier (1373).

Early stages of European, Xambeu (1502).

Coleopterology in Austria, historical, Ganglbauer (602).

ClCINDELIDiE.

[Cf. Blackburn (116), Dierckx (341), Horn (636-639), Lesne (838),
Sloane (1302).

The wings of Cicindelidce , Horn, pp. 14, 15, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

Pygidial glands, Cicindela , Derocrania , Dierckx (341).

Habits in Sumatra, Bouchard, pp. 295, 296, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Species limited in distribution, Baer, p. 256, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Cicindela longilabris , purpurea , notes on, Harris, pp. 27, 28, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ix ; C. vulgaris var. n. roguensis, Harris, p. 226, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii.

C. juno , Africa, catoptriola , Australia, p. 355, moseri , Timor Laut, p. 356,
bennigsenia, N. Guinea, p. 357, virginalis , Luzon, p. 358, Horn,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. jungi , S. Australia, Blackburx,
p. 15, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv : n. spp.

Collyris gigas, Laos, Lesne, p. 361, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; C. brevi-
pennis , subtilesculpta , India, Horn, p. 44 (636) : n. spp.

Ctenostoma dentifrons , Brazil, Horn, p. 353, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Langea n. g. Euryodini , p. 353, for L. euprosopides n. sp., Peru, p. 354,
Horn, t. c.

Myrmecoptera polyhirmoides var. n. completa , Horn, p. 123, t. c.

M. marshallana , Umtali, id. 1. c., n. sp.

Neocollyris kollari, India, carinifrons, China, p. 47, clavipalpis , Borneo,
p. 50, apteroides , Manipur, p. 59, foveifrons, Assam, ampullacea,
Philippines, p. 60, richteri , Borneo, p. 62, plicicollis , Nilgiris, p. 63,
Horn (636), n. spp.

Oxygonia unci f era, simplipennis n. n. for floridula and gloriola Bates,
Horn, p. 124, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Tetracha frenchi, howitti , characters, synonymy, Sloane, p. 634 ; P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales xxv.

T. greyanus, W. Australia, id. p. 632, t. c., n. sp.

CARABID^E.

Ins. 115

CARABID.E.

[Of. Arrow (32), Blackburn (116, 117), Bouchard (142), Csiki (305,
307), Daniel (321), Dierckx (341), Fairmaire (427, 429, 430, 432),
Ganglbauer (532), Germain (540, 547), Gestro (550), Gorham (569),
Hayward (606), Mallasz (871), Obst (981), Pic (1049), Poncy (689),
Porta (1080, 1081), Reitter (1124, 1140, 1146, 1147, 1148), Rybinski
(1195), Sahlberg (1197), Sainte-Claire-Deville (1032), Schaeffer
(1206), Scudder (1254), Sharp (1281), Tschitscherine (1384-1397),
Webb (1453), Xambeu (1502).

Fossil Carabidce, Scudder (1254).

Pygidial glands, Pheropsophus and other Carabidce , Dierckx (341).

Abacetus zarudnyi , Persia, Tschitscherine, p. 88, Rev. Russe Ent. i ;
A. tenuimanus , Soudan, p. 54, impictus , India, p. 57, Tschitscherine,
Horse Soc. Ent. Ross, xxxv ; A. nigrans , 1 S. E. Africa, TschitschE-
rine, p. 164, t. c. ; A. voltce, Soudan, p. 39, decorsei , Madagascar,
p. 41, mirulus , Soudan, p. 42, Tschitscherine, Rev. Russe Ent. i :
n. spp.

Acinopus : synonymical notes, Semenow, pp. 137-141, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Adelotopus mica7is, Australia, tasmani , Tasmania, p. 18, creberrimus,
Australia, p. 19, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv : n. spp.

Adrimus virens , Venezuela, Tschitscherine, p. 58, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxxv, n. sp.

Antarctiides of Lacordaire an error, Germain, p. 1047, An. Univ. Chile
lxxxiv.

Anthia : synopsis, Obst, pp. 265-298, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft, and
lxvii, p. 279 :*for numerous varr. n. see the paper ; the new species
are given below ; for subgen. n. see Odontanthia , Calanthia , Chi-
lanthia.

A. variabilis , p. 267, bella, parallela , p. 268, kolbei , p. 269, dissimilis,
p. 270, martensi , p. 272, Africa, Obst, t. c., n. spp.

Apsaustodon n. g. near OHbazus , p. 4, for A. segregatus n. sp., Venezuela,
p. 5, Tschitscherine, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Aptinus madecassus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 132, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Argutor velox , Samarcand, Tschitscherine, p. 15, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Bembidium : synonymy of some N. American, Hayward, pp. 156-158,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; B. mastersi referred to Cillenum , Black¬
burn, p. 122, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

B. (. Plataphodes ) palmeni , Lapland, Sahlberg, p. 4, Acta Soc. Faun.

Fenn. xix, No. 3 ; B. ( Testediolum ) carpetanum , Spain, Sharp, p. 37,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; B. ( Princidium ) marthce , Turkestan, Reitter,
p. 177, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; B. { Peryphus ) postce , Siberia,
p. 101, B. ( Pekinium subg. n.) chinense , Pekin, p. 102, Csiki, Zichy
Ergebn. ii ; B. hobarti , Tasmania, wattsense , Victoria, Blackburn,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv ; £. cemulum, p. 156, oberthuri , p. 158,
N. America, Hayward, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Blechrus corticalis £ characters, Reitter, p. 176, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Brachinus truncatulus , p. 130, tenuicollis, perrieri , p. 131, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; B. ornatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire,
p. 66, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Bradycellus collaris , harpalinus , queried, Muller, p. 139, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx.

Calanthia subg. n. of Anthia , type pulcherrima Bates, Obst, p. 275, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, Beiheft.

116 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Callistomimus hovanus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 116, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Carabus : revision of Chilian, Germain, pp. 627-683, An. Univ. Chile xc,
1 pi. ; C. cancellatus var. n. alessiensis , C. granulatus var. n. miridita ,
Apfelbeck, p. 121, Soc. ent. xvi ; C. cancellatus var. n. sudeticus ,
Schulz, p. 122, t. c. ; C. obsoletus varr. n., C. py* rocerulus a good
species, varr., Mallasz (871) ; C. henningi varr. n. roeschkei , sajanicus,
Csiki, p. 101, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; C. ullrichi , italicus , characters,
C. versicolor , variation, Muller, p. 137, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; C. nemo-
ralis , egg and larva, Zang, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 273-276, cuts.

C. ochsenii, p. 664, curtus, p. 682, Chili, Germain, An. Univ. Chile xc,
n. spp.

Cardiostenus cymindiformis , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 157, pi. iii, fig. 1,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Carterocarus n. g. for P achy cams latreillei , Tschitscherine, p. 222,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Cephalotypsis subg. n. of Harpalus , q.v.

Chilanthia subg. n. of Anthia , type cavernosa Gerst., Obst, p. 274, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii Beiheft.

Chlcenites spoliatus var. n. subpurpureus , Reitter, p. 65, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Chlcenius tetrastigma , p. 107, perrien , p. 108, alluaudi , p. 109, epipleuralis ,
incequalis , p. 110, lineicinctus , cupreolus , p. Ill, densaticollis, demissus ,
p. 112, rhysonotus, nitidifrons, p. 113, strigipennis, pulchriceps, p. 114,
retropictus , tenuis , p. 115, opacidus, p. 116, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Clivina denticollis SI .={eyrensis Bl.), Blackburn, p. 113, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

C. simplicifrons , globithorax , p. 105, pallitibia , p. 106, Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Cnemalobus, characters and species, Germain, pp. 175-192, An. Univ.
Chile cviii.

C. convexus, p. 190, araucanus , p. 191, id. t. c., n. spp.

Colpodes cupreotinctus , p. 119, callizonatus, cribrosus , p. 120, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Cratognathus luridus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 118, t. c., n. sp.

Crepidopterus vickii , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 101, t. c. ; C. cordipennis ,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 65, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Cychropsis subg. n. of Cychrus for C. sil'kimensis Fairm., below, Boileau,
p. 350, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Cychrus punctipennis, Herzegowina, Reitter, p. 141, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ;
C. sikkimensis , India, Fairmaire, p. 265, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901
(cf. Cychropsis) ; C. idahoensis , N. America, Webb, p. 133, Ent. News
Philad. xii : n. spp.

Cyphosoma sulcatum = (latum Chaud.), Tschitscherine, p. 44, Rev. Russe
Ent. i, n. sp.

Demetrias atricapillus var. n. erythrocephalus , Buysson, p. 95, Rev. Ent.
franc, xx.

Diabaticus collaris , Victoria, pauper , Tasmania, Blackburn, p. Ill, Tr.
R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Diabena n. g. near Galerita , for D. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar, Fairmaire,
p. 94, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Ditomus semicylindricus = (tenuescidptus S. and lucidus Reitt.), Semenow,
p. 142, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Drimostoma planipenne , Guinea, Tschitscherine, p. 1, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxxv ; D. sculptile , Congo, Tschitscherine, p. 49, t. c. : n. spp.

Drypta curtipennis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 127, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

CARABIDdL

Ins. 117

Dyscherus ovulipennis , mandibidaris, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 66, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxiii, n. spp.

Ectroma ; characters and components, Blackburn, pp. 105-107, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

E. elegans, p. 107, grave , p. 108 , f ragile, p. 110, Australia, id. t. c., n. spp.

Eudromus and Homalosoma , distinctions, Tschitscherine, pp. 38-41,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Euleptus gracilis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 119, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Eumara n. g., p. 69, near Pacliythecus , for E. maindroni n. sp., Brazil,
p. 71, Tschitscherine, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Eriocypas n. g. Harpalini , for caucasicus Dej., Tschitscherine, p. 225,
t. c.

Eriophonus subg. n. of Harpalus, for H . qrandiceps Reitt., TschitschE-
rine, p. 235, t. c.

Euprymira n. n. for Prymira Fairrn., Fairmaire, p. 122, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx.

Euryscaphus lobicollis, fig. 3, pi., p. 1203, Froggatt, Agric. Gaz. N. S. W.
xii.

Feronia to be used not Platysma , Bouchard, p. 170, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; F. ( Argutor ) amcemda Boh. to Metaxys , p. 160, trivialis Boh.
to n. g. with characters but not named, p. 161, F. ( Omaseus )
nigrina Boh. to Abacetus , p. 164, F. (A.) trivalis Boh. to Argutoridius,
F. insularis Boh. to Blennidus , p. 165, Tschitscherine, Horse Soc.
ent. Ross. xxxv.

Gigadema rugaticolle , N. W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 16, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv ; G. dux , p. 100, longius , longicolle , p. 101, Australia,
Blackburn, t. c. : n. spp.

Gnathaphanus darwini , multipun ctatus, synonymy, Blackburn, p. 20, t. c.

Haplaner insulicola , Thursday isld., Blackburn, p. 114, t. c. n. sp.

Haplobothynus n. g., p. 66, near Dyschromus , for H. gounellei , n. sp.,
Brazil, p. 68, Tschitscherine, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

H. parance , S. America, Tschitscherine, p. 43, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.

Harpalini : classification, table of genera and subgenera, supplementary of
last year’s paper* Tschitscherine, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv,
pp. 217-251 ; Criticism of Reitter’s Harpcdini-tsAAes, with much
synonymy (for which refer to the work itself), Tschitscherine, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, pp. 125-155; Tabulation of subfamilies, Tschi-
TSCHfiRINE, pp. 128, 129, t. c.

Harpalus : subg. n. cf. Macrophonus , Eriophonus , Tachyophonus , Cephalo-
typsis , Typsiharpalus , Microharpalus.

H. ( Erpeinus ) stierlini , Roumania, Poncy, p. 496, Bull. Soc. Bucarest x ;
H. eous, Japan, Tschitscherine, p. 236, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv ;
H. ( Cephalotypsis subg. n.) semenoioi , Tibet, Tschitscherine, p. 238,
t. c. : n. spp.

Homalosoma , cf. Eudromus.

H. hecate , Australia, Tschitscherine, p. 13, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv,
n. sp.

Hypogium subg. n. cf. Platysma.

Lacordairia , characters and composition, Blackburn, p. 115, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

Lebia syriaca, Damascus, Pic, p. 57, Echange xvii ; L. semicyanea , stigmula ,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 126, Rev. Ent. franc, xxv : n. spp.

Lebioderus ritsemce , Sumatra, Gestro, p. 15, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

* On p. 117 of Zool. Rec. 1900 this paper is alluded to with Seivienow as author
instead of Tschitscherine.

118 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Leistus punctatus and spinibarbis united, Muller, p. 138, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Lestignathus minor referred to Hormacrus , Blackburn, p. 115, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

Liocellus n. g. type Harpalus nigrinus Dej., Tschitscherine, p. 247,
Hone Soc. ent. Soc. xxxv.

Lionychus orientalis , Asia Minor, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.

Liopasa n. g. near Cyphosoma , p. 6, for L. crepera , n. sp., Australia, p. 8,
Tschitscherine, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Lobobrachus alternans , Brazil, Tschitscherine, pp. 2 & 69, t. c., n. sp.

Loxandrus maindroni , p. 60, guttula , p. 62, notula , modicus , p. 64, Vene¬
zuela, Tschitscherine, t. c. : n. spp.

Macrochilus cribrarius , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 121, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Macroplionus subg. n. of Harpalus , for H. oblongus , Tschitscherine,
p. 233, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Marsyas lampronotus , Brazil, Tschitscherine, pp. 3 & 69, t. c., n. sp.

Masoreus quadricollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 121, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Microhar pains subg. n. of Harpalus for H. nanulus Tsch., TschitschErine,
p. 241, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Microzcena n. g. Ozcenides , p. 106, for M. madecassa , n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 107, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Mormolyce phyllodes, habits, Shelford, p. 690, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901.

Nebria livida var. n. sibirica , Csiki, p. 101, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

N. uralensis, Orenburg, Glasounow, p. 20, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.

Nycteis tetrastigma , latiuscula , p. 122, posticalis, unicolor, scapula ta, p. 123,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Nycteomorpha n. g. near Nycteis , for N. miltomera , n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 124, t. c.

Odontanthia subg. n. of Anthia , type calida Har., Obst, p. 275, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii Beiheft.

Odontocarus propagator , Buchara, Reitter, p. 113, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Oreolyperus subg. n. cf. Platysma.

Orinocarabus : the races and varieties, variation of £ genitalia, Gangl-
bauer (532) ; 0. fairmairei var. n. omensis , Born, p. 522, Verh. Ges.
Wien li.

Paranurus n. g. p. 9, type Trichosternus dilaticeps Chaud. with P. petri ,
n. sp., Torres Straits ?, p. 12, Tschitscherine, Hone Soc. ent. Ross,
xxxv.

Paraphonus vigil 1, Syria, Tschitscherine, p. 140, t. c., n. sp.

Pekinium subg. n. cf. Bembidium.

Pelagophilus n. g. for Dichirotrichus punicus , Tschitscherine, pp. 217
& 249, Hone Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Penthophonus antonoivi, Transcaspian, TschitschErine, p. 227, t. c., n. sp.

Percus and Abacopercus, revision, Porta, pp. 105-131, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

P. ellipticus, Sardinia, id. p. 129, t. c., n. sp.

Phcenoraphis subg. n. cf. Platysma.

Pheropsophus : in addition to the new species mentioned below, Arrow
makes synonymical remarks, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 193-206.

P. dimidiatus, pi. ix, fig. 8, p. 194, abbreviatus , fig. 5, p. 195, exiguus,
pallidepunctatus, p. 196, gracilis, fig. 6, livingstoni, fig. 9, p. 197,
nyasce , p. 199, congoensis, fig. 7, recticollis, p. 200, tristis, Africa,
arabicus , Arabia, p. 201, nigricollis , fig. 2, p. 203, curtus, fig. 3, p. 204,
India, heathi, Burma, fig. 1, p. 205 , perroti, Madagascar, p. 206, fig. 4,
Arrow, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; P. fasciatocollis , p. 129, rufi-
membris, p. 130, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

CARABID/E.

Ins. 119

Phloeocarabus farince, Centr. Australia, Blackburn, p. 112, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Platysma ( Holcaspis ) pantomelas = (sylvaticus\ TschitschErine, p. 47,
Rev. Russe Ent. i ; P. vancuveriensis , habitat Chili, TschitschErine,
p. 72, Hone Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Platysma ( Pterostichus ) lombardus (Dan.), Italy, TschitschErine, p. 257,
Rev. Russe Ent. i ; P. ( Oreolyperus subg. n.) korolkowi , Caucasus,
TschitschErine, p. 10, t. c. ; P. ( Tapinopterus ) insulicola , Turkey,
p. 247, P. ( Hypogium subg. n., p. 48) albanicum , Albania, p. 49,
TschitschErine, Abeille xxx ; P. ( Pterostichus ) raptor , p. 239, compar ,
scurra, p. 242, prcedo , p. 244, Korea, onoa, E. Siberia, p. 246, P.
(Plicenor aphis subg. n.) acuspina , Korea, p. 248, TschitschErine,
Rev. Russe Ent. i ; P. ( Chalcochrous ) hera , Cape of Good Hope,
TschitschErine, p. 15, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv ; P. ( Cophoso -
morpha) sinuatangulum , Africa, p. 45, P. ( Chlcenioidius ) caledonicum ,
New Caledonia, p. 46, Tschitscherine, Rev. Russe Ent. i : n. spp.

Prormecoderus sloanei , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 19, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Pseudoderus melanochrus, p. 26, gonioderus, p. 27, Turkestan, Tschitsch^-
rine, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. spp.

Pterostichus eocternepunctatus var. n. glesianus , prevosti var. n. cupreo-
nitens , Viturat, p. 75, Echange xvii ; Pt. antkracinus , biimpressus ,
distinctions, Muller, p. 139, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; Pt. biimpressus , dis¬
tribution, Reitter, p. 176, t. c.

Pt. lombardus , Italy, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.

Semites striolifrons , angidiceps , p. 102, externus , curtipennis , p. 103, perrieri ,
p. 104, mediocris, p. 105, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. spp.

Serrimarqo and Peripristus, characters, Bouchard, pp. 90, 91, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901.

S. grouvellei, Sumatra, id. p. 90, t. c., n. sp.

Silphomorpha rufoguttata referred to Adelotopus , Blackburn, p. 113,
Tr*. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

S. dijjicilis, N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 17, t. c., n. sp.

Singilis hirtipennis , Syria, Pic, p. 89, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Sphinctodera n. g. near Casnonia , for S. perrieri , n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 128, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Stenolophus dingo = {Lecan. obscurus Bl.), Blackburn, p. 115, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv ; S. biplagiatus Boh. referred to Acupalpus , Tschi¬
tscherine, p. 167, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

S. plagiatus , Britain, Gorham, p. 25, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901, n. sp.

Stomonaxellus n. g. near Drimostoma , p. 51, for S. JUicornis, n. sp., India,
p. 52, Tschitscherine, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Storthodontus tenuepunctatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 101, Rev. Ent.
franc, xx ; S. decor sii , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 65, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Tachyophonus subg. n. of Harpalus , for II vigil etc., Tschitscherine,
p. 235, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Tachys transversaicollis — (adelaidce Bl.), Blackburn, p. 122, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

Terraleus brevior , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 117, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Thenar otes minor , discoidalis, characters, T. metallicus referred to Noto-
philus , Blackburn, p. 115, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Trechodes n. g. for Bembidium secalioides Bl. and T. gibbipennis n. sp.,
Tasmania, Blackburn, t. c.

Trechus , the North American, Schaeffer, Bull. Amer, Mus. xiv, pp.
209-213, pi. xxviii.

120 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

T. ( Anophthalmus ) burjasi , Alpes maritimes, Saixte-Claire-Deville,
p. 53, Abeille xxx ; T. fontinalis , Carpathians, Ry bin ski, p. 66,
Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo xxxv, Cz. n ; T. leonhardi , Herzegovina,
Reitter, p. 143, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; T. ( Anophthalmus ) rnallaszii ,
Hungary, Csiki, p. 486, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ; T. subornatellus,
p. 117, solidior , Australia, tasmanice , p. 118, Tasmania, Blackburn,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv ; T. Carolines , N. America, Schaeffer,
p. 212, pi. xxviii, fig. 5, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv : n. spp.

Trigonothops longiplaga, pacijica, flavofasciata, characters, Blackburn,
p. 104, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv : n. spp.

Tropidocerus ajjinis , Soudan, Tschitscherine, p. 57, Rev. Russe Ent. i,
n. sp.

Typsiharpalus subg. n. of Harpalus, for H. punctatipennis Rarnb., Tschi¬
tscherine, p. 240, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Xanthophoea concinna , p. 102, cylindricollis , p. 103, Australia, Blackburn,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv : n. spp.

Xatis n. g. near Haplopeza , for X. nigripes n. sp., Madagascar, Fairmaire,
p. 125, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Zabrus tenebrioides , life history, Porta, pp. 177-182, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

Zuphium impressicolle , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 128, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Haliplid^e.

Haliplus fulvus var. n. carlittensis , Regimbart, p. 323, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901 ; H. fulvicollis , jakowlewi , schaumi , synonymy, Semexow,
pp. 144, 145, Rev. Russe Ent. i ; If. laminatus var. n. punctulatus ,
Penecke, p. 11, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Dytischae.

[Cf. Blackburn (117), Bordas (135), Csiki (305), Meinert (909), Regim¬
bart (1109, 1110), Sahlberg (1197), Scudder (1254), Sharp (1363),
Sopp (1317).]

Pelobius and Dytiscidce larvae, account of their structure, and bearing on
classification, 48 species; Noterince treated as a separate subfamily,
Meinert (909).

Fossil Dytiscidce, Scudder (1254).

The alimentary canal, Bordas (135).

Ccelambus puncticeps, Germany, Seidlitz, Miscell. ent. ix, p. 11, n. sp.

Hydroporus (. Deronectes ) brannani characters, D. carinatus var. n. fabressei,
p. 324, II. halensis var. n. ibei'icus, p. 325, septentrionalis varr. n.
helveticus , devillei, H. pyrenceus , note on, Regimbart, p. 326, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901 ; H. collaris Hope, referred to Antiporus,
Blackburn, p. 124, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

H. libanus , Lebanon, Regimbart, p. 101, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, n. sp.

Rybius chinensis , Pekin, Csiki, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Lancetes theresce, Bolivia, Sharp, p. 478, pi. vii, fig. 1, Berlin, ent. Zeitsckr.
xlvi, n. sp.

Gyrinim;.

Dineutes gouldi, characters, australis and rufipes queried as one, Black¬
burn, p. 128, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Macrogyrus fortissimus, p. 126, opacior, p. 127, Australia, Blackburn,
t. c., n. spp.

HYDROPHILIDyE, staphylinim;.

Ins. 121

HyDROPHILID.E.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Blackburn (117), Exderlein (417), Ganglbauer (530),
Regimbart (1108), Reitter (1123), Rengel (1155), Sahlberg (1197),
SCUDDER (1254).]

Fossil Hydrophilidce , Scudder (1254).

Anaccena immatv/ra , France, Abeille, p. 59, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Dibolocelus n. g. for part of Hydrophilus (or Stethoxus ), Regimbart, p. 192,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

D. masculinus, Argentina, p. 223, oberthuri , Ecuador, p. 226, gibbosus,
Brazil, p. 226, id. t. c., n. spp.

Helophorus viridicollis Steph. = (ceneipennis Thoms.) p. 318, H. conf rater
var. n. Icnothyi , p. 319, Ganglbauer, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

H. ( Empleurus ) crinitus , Amdo, H. ( Atracto helophorus ) dalmatinus , Monte¬
negro, p. 312, fauveli , Simplon, p. 314, armeniacus , Armenia, longi-
pennis , Turkestan, p. 315, altaicus , Altai, p. 316, pictus , Buchara,
p. 317, H. kerimi , Transcaucasus, p. 318, zoppce , Siebenbiirgen, p. 319,
Ganglbauer, t. c., n. spp.

Hydrcena ( Phothydrcena ) paganettii , p. 322, H. Jcaufmanni , p. 323, ambigua ,
H. ( Hcenydra ) devillei , p. 324, bicuspidata, dalmatina , p. 327, AA-
panica , italica , p. 328, bensce, p. 330, schuleri , p. 331, Europe, Gangl¬
bauer, t. c., n. spp.

Hydrophilus piceus in confinement, longevity, Poujade, p. 229, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901 ; AT. piceus food-habits of larva and imago, Rengel
(1155).

AT. scissipalpis , Centr. Australia, Blackburn, p. 128, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Meropathus n. g. near Helophorus , p. 121, for J/. chuni n. sp., Kerguelen
island, p. 122, cuts, Exderlein, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Ochthebius viridis varr. n. fallaciosus and mulleri , Ganglbauer, p. 321,
Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

0. ( Henicocerus ) montenegrinus , 0. peisonis, Europe, Ganglbauer, p. 320,
' t. c. ; 0. Icevisculptus, p. 65, atricapillus , p. 66, Buchara, Reitter,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Philydrus hamifer , Yienna, Ganglbauer, p. 332, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Sphceridium scarabceoides in X. America, Pearsall, p. 158, & Houghton,
p. 209, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Stethoxus ; revision, Regimbart, pp. 188-222, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

S. loriai , N. Guinea, p. 202, macronyx , Australia, p. 208, unguicularis
hab. ?, p. 213 , foveolatus, p. 217, bedeli , p. 219, S. America, Regimbart,
t. c., n. spp.

STAPHYLINIDiE.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Berxhauer (93-99), Csiki (305), Dierckx (341), Eichel-
baum (308), Fairmaire (433), Fall (434), Fauvel (436-440, 442, 443),
Ganglbauer (531), Luze (863-866), Penecke (1006), Peyerhimoff
(1031, 1032), Ponselle (1076), Reitter (1122, 1123, 1148), Sahlberg
(1196, 1197), Sainte-Claire-Deville (1199), Scudder (1254), Sil-
vestri (1291), Wasmann (1448, 1449), Xambeu (1502).]

First portion of a study of palsearctic Staphylinidie, consisting of table of
the genera of Aleocharini , and revision of the species of Aleochara,
Berxhauer, pp. 430-506, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

Revision of paleearctic Bolitobiiui , Luze, pp. 662-746, ATerh. Ges. Wien li.

Fossil Staphylinidce , Scudder (1254).

Pygidial glands, Dierckx (341).

122 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA,

Acanthoglossa ( Cephisus ) punica , Tunis, Fauvel, p. 250, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

A leochara ; revision of palsearctic with n. subgenn. Isochar a, Megalogastria ,
Ophiochara, Bernhauer, Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 430-506 ; A. curtula
var. n. hugnioni , Fauvel, p. 90, Rev. Ent. franc, xx; A. capitata ,
characters, Reitter, p. 67, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

A. ( Ceranota ) penicillata , Provence, Peyerimhoff, p. 347, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901; A. pulchra , Turkestan, p. 479, str assert, Bosnia, p. 492,
ganglbaueri , Tyrol, p. 493, Bernhauer, Verh. Ges. Wien li ; A.
colorata, p. 366, fortepunctata , p. 367, funesta , p. 368, Africa, opacula,
Amazons, p. 369, angusticollis, Africa, p. 370, speculicollis , p. 371,
gracilicornis , p. 372, N. America, Bernhauer, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii : n. spp.

Amblyopinus gahani , La Plata, Fauvel, p. 6, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Anthobium miricolle , Alpes maritimes, Sainte-Claire-Deville, p. 1, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx ; A. hirtellum , Japan, Fauvel, p. 2, Rev. Ent. franc, xx
and Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 63 : n. spp.

Apteronina n. g. Aleocharini , p. 146, for A. schmitti n. sp., Colorado, p. 147,
Wash ann, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Astenus bucharensis , Buchara, Bernhauer, p. 246, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Atemeles paradoxus, habits, Ponselle, p. 360, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Atheta subplana , $ , Sahlberg, p. 168, Ent. Tidskr. xxii; A. divisa,
amicula , larvae, Eichelbaum, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 521-531, cuts.

A. ( Dimetrota ) comitissa, Alpes maritimes, A. ( Hydrosmectina ) bernhaueri ,
Basses- Alpes, Peyerimhoff, p. 54, Abeille xxx; A. ( Thinobcena )
cephalotes, Genoa, Bernhauer, p. 651, Verh. Ges. Wien li; A.
( Oreostiba ) oreophila, p. 108, A. ( Dimetrota ) altaica, p. 109, A. ( Xenota )
lederi, p. 110, A. ( Metaxya ) banghaasi, p. Ill, dijfficulta ; p. 112, A.
( Phylhygra ) lioglutoides, A. ( Tachynota subg. n.) thinodromoides,
p. 113, Central Asia, Bernhauer, Verh. Ges. Wien li; A. ( Homalota )
madagascariensis, p. 161, insularis, p. 162, H. ( Epipeda ) brodschildi ,
p. 163, Madagascar, Bernhauer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; A.
colorubica, Colombia, Fauvel, p. 88, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Belonuchus bugnioni, Martinique, Fauvel, p. 86, t. c., n. sp.

Bledius poppinsi, N. Russia, Bernhauer, p. 248, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901 ; B. madagascariensis, Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 170, t. c. ; B.
microcephalus, Colombia, Fauvel, p. 72, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Bolitobius limbi fer, p. 3, melanurus, p. 4, Japan, Fauvel, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx and Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 64, 65; B. puncticeps, p. 733,
indubius, p. 734, imitator, p. 735, East Siberia, Luze, Verh. Ges. Wien
li : n. spp.

Bryoporus caucasicus, p. 723, abdominalis , p. 724, Caucasus, Luze, t. c.,
n. spp.

Cephisus aheillei, Jaffa, Bernhauer, p. 245, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Cryptobium muneti , p. 80, steinlieili, bugnioni, p. 81, Colombia, Fauvel,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Decusa, characters, Wasmann, p. 249, Can ad. Ent. xxxiii.

Dmarcea diffusa, Colombia, Fauvel, p. 89, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Dinardilla n. g. Aleocharini, p. 145, for D. liometopi n. sp., Colorado,
Wasmann, p. 145, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Drusilla ( Astilbus ) alutacea, Buchara, Reitter, p. 67, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Eleusis howa, p. 170, scapulans , acuticollis, inermis, p. 171, obscura, p. 172,
Madagascar, Bernhauer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Erchomus tereticornis, p. 87, tenuipunctatus , p. 88, Colombia, Fauvel,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

STAPHYLTNID7E.

Ins. 123

Eulissus diabolicus, Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 167, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Falagria scutellciris , Colombia, Fauvel, p. 89, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Gcodromicus asiaticus , p. 249, bodemeyeri , p. 250, Asia Minor, Bernhauer,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Geostiba bisulcata , Algeria, Fauvel, p. 253, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Gyrophcena harmandi , Japan, Fauvel, p. 5, t. c. and Bull. Mus. Paris
1901, p. 65, n. sp.

Hasumius suturalis , Centr. Africa, Fairmaire, p. 279, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. sp.

Holotroclius pubiventris , Venezuela, Fauvel, p. 73, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Homalota divisa var. n. blatchi, Ellis, p. 250, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Homoeusa = {Soliusa and Myrmobiota Casey), Wasmann, p. 250, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii : denied by Casey, t. c. p. 313.

llyobatcs bergi, Patagonia, Fauvel, p. 282, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i,
n. sp.

Isochara subg. n. of Alcochara , Bernhauer, pp. 440 & 461, Verh. Ges.
Wien li.

Lamp'inodes n. g., p. 181, for part of Lamprinus, with L. hammarstroemi
n. sp., p. 182, Finland, Luze, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Lathrobium ( Glyptomerus ) pinkeri, Tyrol, Ganglbauer, p. 390, Verh. Ges.
Wien li ; L. semirufulum, p. 242, banghaasi, p. 243, Turkestan,
Bernhauer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Leptogenius virginicus, N. America, Fall, p. 304, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. sp.

Lcptusa sharpi n. n. for impressicollis Shp. nec Motsch., Fauvel, p. 5,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx and p. 66, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

L. ( Pisalia ) oreophila , Styria, Penecke, p. 12, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Lesteva binotata, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 48, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Lispinus colossus, Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 172, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Medon bucharicus , Buchara, p. 244, picinus , Turkestan, p. 245, Bernhauer,
t. c. ; M. (Scioporus) nitellus, Colombia, Fauvel, p. 79, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx : n. spp.

Megalogastria subg. n. of Aleochara , Bernhauer, pp. 438 & 488, Verh.
Ges. Wien li.

Mycetoporus major , Caucasus, p. 673, altaicus , Altai, p. 676, gracilis ,
S. centr. Europe, p. 678, Jlavicornis , N. Europe, p. 681, bosnicus ,
Bosnia, p. 683, dalmatinus , Dalmatia, p. 685, completus , Caucasus,
p. 687, ganglbaueri, Tyrol, sivaneticus , Caucasus, p. 692, insulanus,
Corfu, p. 693, inaris , Lapland, p. 625, blandus, Lenkoran, p. 697,
ambiguus , Europe, p. 699, nobilis, S. Europe, p. 703, liliputanus ,
Centr. Asia, p. 705, corpulcntus , p. 707, wingclmuellcri, p. 708, mon-
tanus, p. 711, Centr. Europe, heeri , E. Siberia, p. 712, pluripunctus ,
E. Siberia, p. 717, Luze, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. spp.

Myrmcdonia (? Myrmoecia) libancnsis, Pic, p. 81, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Myrmoecia lauta, Casey sub N ototaphra — {picta Wasm. ), Wasmann, p. 252,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Ocalea pidcherrima, Centr. Asia, Bernhauer, p. 106, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Qcyusa mirabilis, p. 107, grossa , p. 108, Centr. Asia, Bernhauer, p. 108,
t. c., n. spp.

Omalium madegassa , Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 173, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Ophiochara subg. n. of Alcochara , Bernhauer, pp. 439 and 483, Verh.
Ges. Wien li.

124 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Ophites bugnioni, Colombia, Fauvel, p. 80, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Osorius asymmetricus , S. America, Fauvel, p. 73, t. c., n. sp.

Oxypoda japonica, Japan, Fauvel, p. 5, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, and Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, p. 66 ; 0. termitophila , Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 252,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Oxypodinus n. g. near Polylobus, p. 174, for 0. anxius, p. 175, lucidus,
p. 176, n. spp., Madagascar, Bernhauer, t. c.

Oxyporus crocatus, Japan, Fauvel, p. 2, Rev. Ent. franc, xx and Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, p. 64, n. sp.

Pcederus brasiliensis, habits, Fauvel, p. 77, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

P. longiceps, Margelan, Bernhauer, p. 247, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Parcdeptusa n. g. Bolitocharini , for Leptusa helitasi P., Peyerimhoff,
p. 55, Abeille xxx.

Parocalea n. g. for Calodera baicalica Epp., Bernhauer, pp. 431 and 435,
Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

Philonthus lepidus var. n. mongolicus, Csiki, p. 104, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; P.
quisquiliarius var. n. rubrosuturatus, Bernhauer, p. 166, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

P. undce, Graz, Penecke, p. 13, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; P. ornatipennis ,
Irkutsk, Reitter, p. 158, pi. iii, fig. 2, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; P. bern -
haueri , Pekin, Csiki, p. 104, Zichy Ergebn. ii; P. plasoni , Madagascar,
Bernhauer, p. 166, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Phloeocharis gigantea , Centr. Asia, Bernhauer, p. 114, Yerh. Ges. Wien
li, n. sp.

Pinophilus trapezicollis , Colombia, Fauvel, p. 76, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Plathystethus volgensis , Russia, Csiki, p. 105, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Plochionocerus dalmasi , Colombia, Fauvel, p. 84, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Pyroglossa n. g. for Ocyusa grossa and mirabilis , Bernhauer, p. 431, Yerh.
Ges. Wien li.

P. opaca , Altai, Bernhauer, p. 241, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Quedius rubripennis, Caucasus, Bernhauer, p. 652, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Sciocharis sharpi n. n. for humilis Slip, nec Erichson, Fauvel, p. 78, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx.

Scopoeus hraatzi , Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 168, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

8taphylinus sharpi n. n. for subceneus Sharp nec Roth, Fauvel, p. 5, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx and p. 66, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

Stenus ( Hemistenus ) audax, Finland, Sahlberg, p. 16, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. xix, No. 3; A. ( Nestus ) phyllobates , Styria, Penecke, p. 15,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; 8. pekinensis, China, Csiki, p. 104, Zichy Ergebn.
ii ; 8. auliensis , Turkestan, Bernhauer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
p. 247 ; 8. decoloripes , denticollis, S. America, Fauvel, p. 75, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx : u. spp.

Stercidia; synonymy, Fauvel, pp. 251, 252, t. c.

Stilicus opacicollis, Madagascar, Bernhauer, p. 168, Deutsche ent. Zeit¬
schr. 1901, n. sp.

Tachinus bernhaueri , Altai, Luze, p. 389, Yerh. Ges. Wien li ; T. muensteri,
Norway, Luze, p. 614, t. c. ; T. mongolicus , Chara-gol, Csiki, p. 103,
Zichy Ergebn. ii ; T. luzei , Turkestan, Bernhauer, p. 242, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Tachynota subg. n., cf. Atheta.

Tachyporus ; revision of palsearctic, Luze, pp. 146-179, Yerh. Ges. Wien
li ; T. hypnorum var. n. atratus , Csiki, p. 103, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

T. compressicornis , Caucasus, p. 153, nigrinus , Centr. Asia, p. 154, imitator ,
E. Siberia, p. 155, austriacus , Vienna, p. 156, bernhaiceriy Mongolia,

STAPHYLINIDiE, PSELAPHIDA1.

Ins. 125

ganglbaueri , E. Siberia, p. 158, sahlbergi , Turkestan, italicus , Italy,
p. 160, skcditzkyi , Siberia, p. 162, duplex , Mongolia, microcephalus,
p. 163, mystieus , p. 164, E. Siberia, reitteri , Centr. Asia, p. 170,
jlavifrons , Baikal, p. 172, laticollis , Caucasus, cuneus , Centr. Asia,
p. 175, matthewsi , Taschkent, lederi , p. 178, convexus , p. 179, Caucasus,
Luze, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. spp.

Termitoiceus n. g. near Xenogastei •, p. 5, for T7. anastrephoproctus n. sp.,
p. 6, S. America with Eutermes, Silvestri, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 398.

Termitosius n. g., p. 8, for T. pauciseta , p. 9, n. sp., Paraguay with
Euterm.es, Silvestri, t. c.

Termitothymus n. g. near Abroteles, p. 1, for T. philceterus n. sp.,
S. America with Eutermes , p. 2, Silvestri, t. c.

Termitozophilus n. g., p. 7, for 7T. n. sp., Paraguay with Cornitermes,

p. 8, Silvestri, t. c.

Timeparthenus n. g., p. 10, for T. regius n. sp., p. 11, S. America with
Eutermes, Silvestri, t. c.

Tomoxelia n. g. near Leptusa, p. 164, for T. tropica n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 165, Bernhauer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Triocliara subg. n. for Alcochara trisulcata Weise, Bernhauer, p. 373,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Trogophlceus ganglbaueri, p. 653, augustce, p. 654, Austria, Bernhauer,
Verh. Ges. Wien li ; T. tener , Turkestan, Bernhauer, p. 249,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Xantholinus linearis and longiventris , Gerhardt, pp. 1-5, Zeitschr. ent.
Breslau ix and p. 205, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

X. belisarius, France, Abeille, p. 60, Echange xvii ; X. corallinus ,
Buchara, fuenteanus , Spain, semirufus , Samarkand, p. 68, Reitter,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; X. hydrocephalus, Colombia, Fauvel,
p. 83, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Xenogaster nigricollis, S. America, Silvestri, p. 3, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi,
No. 398, n. sp.

PSELAPHIDAl.

[Cf. Fleischer (463), Normand (975), Peyerimhoff (1030, 1031), Pic
(1047, 1049), Raffray (1100, 1101, 1103), Reitter (1125, 1134,
1143, 1154), Sainte-Claire-Deville (1200), Wickham (I486).]

Adranes pacificus , p. 26, taylori, p. 27, N. America, Wickham, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Amaurops leptoderina , Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 22, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Asymoplectus semipunctatus, p. 120, Jissus, p. 121, S. America, Raffray,
Ann. S. African Mus. ii, n. spp.

Batrisodes shingalensis , saucius, Ceylon, Raffray, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, p. 27, n. spp.

Bibloplectus angustulus, S. Africa, Raffray, p. 120, Ann. S. African Mus. ii,
n. sp.

Braunsiella n. g. Clavigerides, p. 201, for B. pubiventris, n. sp., Cape Colony,
p. 203, Raffray, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Bythinus ; the subgenera, Peyerimhoff, pp. 297, 298, t. c. ; B. convexus =
( brenskei ), Reitter, p. 175, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; B. hopffgarteni=
( karama.nni Reitt.), Reitter, p. 59, t. c.

B. pastoralis, Alpes-maritimes, Peyerimhoff, p. 56, Abeille xxx ; B.
( Xenobythus subg. n.) serullazi, caves, Alpes maritimes, Peyerimhoff,
p. 203, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; B. ( Eccoptobythus subg. n.),
paradoxus, Nice, Saint-Claire-Deville, p. 271, t. c. ; B. formaneki,

126 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Dalmatia, Fleischer, p. 144, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; B. judceus , Jericho,
Pic, p. 182, Bull. Soc. zool. France 1900 : n. spp.

Centrophthalmus grandicornis , p. 125, gracilis , p. 126, It affray, Ann.
S. African Mus. ii, n. spp.

Cercocerus Lee. = {Upoluna Schauf.), Schmitt, p. 284, Ann. Carnegie
Mus. i.

Chcetorhopalus minutus , S. Africa, Rattray, p. 117, Ann. S. African Mus.
ii, n. sp.

Eccoptobythus subg. n. cf. Bythinus.

Enoptostomus alternans , S. Africa, Raffray, p. 125, t. c., n. sp.

Hornia n. g. Tyrini , p. 29, for H. hirtella n. sp., Ceylon, p. 30, Raffray,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Periplectus bicolor , S. Africa, Raffray, p. 118, Ann. S. African Mus. ii,
n. sp.

Pselaphoptrus lomnickii , Galicia, Reitter, p. 124, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Pselaphus bankhaasi referred to Pselaphoptrus , Reitter, p. 123, t. c.

P. tuniseus , Tunis, Normand, p. 147, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, n. sp.

Reichenbacliia dimidiata , p. 123, marshalli , p. 124, S. Africa, Raffray,
Ann. S. African Mus. ii, n. spp.

Rybaxis africana , Rhodesia, Raffray, p. 122, t. c., n. sp.

Saulcyella n. g. for Trimium schmidti Maerk., Reitter, p. 229, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Sintectodes tortipalpus, Ceylon, Raffray, p. 28, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
n. sp.

Trimiodytes sulcifrons , S. Africa, Raffray, p. 119, Ann. S. African Mus. ii,
n. sp.

Tychus besciclicus, Moravia, balcaiiicus, Turkey, Reitter, p. 187, Deutsche
ent. Zeitsclir. 1901 ; T. tuniseus , Tunis, Pic, p. 2, Exchange xvii :
n. spp.

Xenobythus subg. n. cf. Bythinus.

Paussida:.

Pygidial glands, Dierckx (341).

Paussus elegantulus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 94, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, n. sp.

Scydma;nida:.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Lokay (853), Peyerimhoff (1032), Pic (1049, 1052),
Sainte-Claire-Deville (1032).]

Cephennium ( Megaloderus ) tuniseum , Tunis, Pic, p. 2, Echange xvii, n. sp.
Euthia minutissima , Alpes-maritimes, Sainte-Claire-Deville, p. 57,
Abeille xxx, n. sp.

Leptomastax hypoqceus, copula, large and small forms, Paganetti-Hummler,
p. 405, Verb. Ges. Wien li.

Mastigus dahnatinus = (grcecus Pic), Reitter, p. 176, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ;
M. dalmatinus and grcecus , note on, Pic, p. 363, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

M. grcecus , Olympia, Pic, p. 49, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Neuglenes rotundicollis, France, Abeille, p. 62, Echange xvii, n. sp.
Neuraphes (, Scydmoraphes ) klapaleki , Carinthia, Lokay, p. 131, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Stenichnus angustissimus, Basses-Alpes, Peyerimhoff, p. 58, Abeille xxx,
n. sp.

SILPHID.E, HISTERID2E.

Ins. 127

SlLPHID^E.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Apfelbeck (30), Berg (90), BlaisdeTLl (118), Carret
(218), Chobaut (239), Csiki (307), Eichelbaum (399), Muller (953),
Pic (1049), Reitter (1121, 1123, 1124, 1138, 1142, 1145), Sainte-
Claire-Deville (103), Scudder (1254), Xambeu (1502).]

The classification of cavernicolous Silphidce, with definitions of the genera
allied to Leptoderus , Muller, pp. 22-33, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Silphidae of Argentina, 7 spp., Berg (90).

Fossil Silphidce , Scudder (1254).

Agathidium pueli, Algeria, Chobaut, p. 281, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Agyrtecanus subg. n. Agyrtes, Reitter, p. 102, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Agyrtes alutaceus, Anatolia, Reitter, p. 102, t. c., n. sp.

Antroherpon stenocephalum , caves in Bosnia, Apfelbeck, p. 15, Verh. Ges.
Wien li, n. sp.

Bathyscia minuscula , France, Abeille, p. 68, Ec-hange xvii ; B. horvathi,
Hungary, Csiki, p. 487, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ; B. neumanni , caves in
Bosnia, Apfelbeck, p. 15, Verh. Ges. Wien li : n. spp.

Catops ; table of palsearctic species, Reitter, pp. 39-48, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. watsoni , picipes, larvae, Eichelbaum, p. 9, pi. iii,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

C. ( Cholevinus ) conicicollis , Orenburg, p. 39, brevipalpis , Irkutsk, p. 41,
nigricantoides, Caucasus, p. 42, tortiscelis, E. Siberia, p. 46, alpinoides ,
Mongolia, p. 48, Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Choleva lederiana , Altai, Reitter, p. 177, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Colon distinctipes, Corfu, alpestre , Alps, Pic, p. 65, Echange xvii, n. spp.

Eumecosoma subg. n. for Antroherpon stenocephalum Apf., Muller, p. 29,
Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Leonhardia n. g. near Apholeuonus , for L. liilfi , n. sp., Herzegowina,
Reitter, p. 128, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Liodes ( Anisotoma ) hiemalis, France, Abeille, p. 61, Echange xvii ; L.
baicalica , Siberia, Reitter, p. 69, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 :
n. spp.

Necrophilus hydrophiloides , pupa, Blaisdell, p. 263, p. xi, Ent. News.
Philad. xii.

Necrophorus nigricornis in France, table of French species, Carret, pp.
327-331, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Pholeuonopsis n. g. for P. ganglbaueri , n. sp., caves in Bosnia, Apfelbeck,
p. 14, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Silpha carinata varr. n. blattiformis , rufocincta , p. 121, carpathica , p. 122,
Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

S. bilineata , Roumania, id. p. 122, t. c., n. sp.

Spelceobates n. g., p. 16, for S. novaki , p. 19, pharensis, p. 20, n. spp., caves
in Dalmatia, pi. 1, figg. 1-7, Muller, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Triarthron punctipennis, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 69, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Troglodromus n. g. near Cytodromus , for T. gaveti. , p. 59, bonafonsi , p. 72,
n. spp., Alpes-Maritimes, Sainte-Claire-Deville, Abeille xxx, n. spp.

HlSTERIDiE.

[Cf. Blackburn (117), Csiki (305), Hubbard (655), Lewis (841, 842),
Penecke (1006), Peringuey (1015), Thery (1366), Xambeu (1502).]

Abrceus zoppce , Siebenburgen, Penecke, p. 16, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

128 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Apobletes migneauxi, characters, Lewis, p. 241, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Baconia jubaris, p. 371, choaspites, p. 372, Brazil, Lewis, op. cit. viii, n. spp.

Carcinops vaulogeri , Tunis, ThIcry, p. 237, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Chlamydopsis comata , S. Australia, Blackburn, p. 109, Tr. It. Soc. S.
Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Cypturus bengalensis , India, Lewis, p. 242, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Hister lameerei , Sahara, maindronii , Kurrachi, Lewis, p. 243, t. c. ; U.
czikanni , China, Csiki, p. 106, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; H. felipce , Iowa,
p. 373, hamatilis , p. 374, sectator, Borneo, baberii, p. 375, silvicola ,
p. 376, India, Lewis, op. cit. viii : n. spp.

Hololepta caudicalis , p. 368, canaliculata , p. 369, Brazil, Lewis, t. c.
n. spp.

Homalopygus geminatus , Bahia, Lewis, p. 379, t. c., n. sp.

Hypocaccus asper , Bulawayo, Lewis, p. 383, t. c., n. sp.

Monoplius ; habits, characters, larva, Peringuey, pp. 178-185, Ann. Soc.
ent. France lxx.

M. (Emulator , p. 185, gravis , dissidens, mwnus, p. 186, sigillatv.s, p. 187,
S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. sjyp.

Niponius canalicollis , Himalaya, Lewis, p. 370, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Notolister sidcicollis Lew. = [Hister apicalis Fairm.), Lewis, p. 243, op.
cit. vii.

Omalodes oblongus , Brazil, Lewis, p. 373, op. cit. viii, n. sp.

Pachycrcerus prceliaris, Mashonaland, Lewis, p. 370, t. c., n. sp.

Paratropus altilis , Usambara, boleti , Congo, Lewis, p. 377, t. c., n. spp.

Pelorurus cregoei , Bulawayo, Lewis, p. 244, op. cit. vii, n. sp.

Phelister gounellei referred to Baconia , Lewis, p. 372, op. cit. viii.

Phylloma labrosum , p. 367, tuberculatum , p. 368, Brazil, Lewis, t. c. :
n. spp.

Plcesius cossyphus , characters, Lewis, p. 241, op. cit. vii.

Platysoma pictipenne^ Sumatra, Lewis, p. 241, t. c., n. sp.

Saprinus viridipennis , Australia, Lewis, p. 245, t. c., n. sp.

Teretriosoma unicorne, Bahia, p. 379, stebbingii , p. 380, cristatum, p. 381,
India, Lewis, op. cit. viii, n. spp.

Teretrius latebricola, New York, Lewis, p. 382, t. c., n. sp.

Tribalus hor?iii , Ceylon, Lewis, p. 244, op cit. vii, n. sp.

Tylois mirificus , Pernambuco, Lewis, p. 378, op. cit. viii, n. sp.

Nitidulida: and Monotomida:.

[Cf. Csiki (305), Grouvelle (588), Reitter (1123, 1125, 1150), Scudder
(1254), Xambeu (1502).]

Anister n. g. for A. raffrayi n. sp., Abyssinia, Grouvelle, p. 102, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901.

Brachyleptus notativentris , Jericho, Reitter, p. 188, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Brachypterus sibincus , Omsk, Csiki, p. 106, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Carpophilus yuccae , lacertosus , habits, Schwarz, p. 431, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Micrurula auripubens , Mongolia, Reitter, p. 70, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Monotoma ; table of European, Reitter, pp. 193-197, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.
M. seriata , p. 196, inseriata, p. 197, Araxes Valley, id. t. c., n. spp.
Psilopyga fasciata var. ?, Schaeffer, p. 86, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

TROGOSITIDiE — LATHRIDIIDAL

Ins. 129

Trogositida:.

[Cf. Germain (546), Leveill^ (840).]

Alindria decor sei, Madagascar, Leveill^, p. 319, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, n. sp.

Nemosoma syriacum , Lebanon, Pic, p. 33, Echange xvii, ? n. sp.

Nemozomia laudesi , Martinique, Leveill^, Bull. Fr. 1901, p. 318, n. sp.
Phanodesta ishowi , p. 716, pi., pubescens, p. 719, Chili, Germain, An.
Univ. Chile c, n. spp.

Colydiida:.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Brauns (155), Pic (1049), Reitter (1134).]

Cerylon histeroides var. n. nigripes , Reitter, p. 200, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.
Cossyphodites n. g. for Cossyphodes woodroofei Per., Brauns, p. 91, cuts,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Coxelus luteopilosus, Broussa, Pic, p. 3, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Synchita angidaris , France, Abeille, p. 61, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Cucujida: and Rhysodiile.

[Cf. Arrow (33, 34), Reitter (1123), Scudder (1254).]

Airaphilus semenowi , Buchara, Reitter, p. 71, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Hyliota ( Brontes ) list with synonymy, Arrow, pp. 593-601, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

H. bicolor , Tasmania, p. 597, gracilicornis , Malay penins., Sumatra, p. 598,
siamensis , Siam, indica , S. India, p. 599, pallida , p. 600, brevicollis ,
p. 601, Madagascar, id. t. c., n. spp.

Rhysodes ; notes on, Arrow, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 83-89.

Rhysodes armatus , Andaman and Nicobar islds, malaicus , Penang, p. 85,
batchianus , Batchian, malabaricus , S. India, p. 86, quadraticollis ,
Tenimber, boy si, India, p. 87, buccidatus , Sumbawa, p. 88, angidiceps ,
S. India, p. 89, Arrow, t. c., n. spp.

Cryptophagida:.

Cryptophagus crassicornis , p. 13, longitarsis , p. 14, Finland, Sahlberg,
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix, No. 3, n. spp.

Lathridiim:.

[Cf. Belon (85, 86), Eichelbaum (308), Reitter (1124, 1148), Sahlberg
(1197), Semenow (1266).]

Anommatus titanus , Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 23, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.
Cartodere filum , larva and pupa, Eichelbaum, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp.
531-536, cuts.

Coninomus apfelbecki , Constantinople, Reitter, p. 159, pi. iii, fig. 3, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Corticaria polypori, Finland, Sahlberg, p. 12, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix,
No. 3, n. sp.

Cortilena : revision, Belon, pp. 129-151, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon xx ;
Synopsis, Belon, pp. 86-89, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] e 9

130 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Holoparamecus trvquii , kunzei , distinctions, Belon, p. 169, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

Lathridius altaicus , Altai, Reitter, p. 177, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Merophysiops n. g. for Merophysia bicarinata Reitt., Sem£xow, Mem. Ac.
St. Petersb. (8) viii, No. 6, p. 15, note 2.

Mycetophagidje.

Atritomus and Parabaptistes , nomenclature, Reitter, p. 98, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xs.

Litargus leprieuri , Algeria, Pic, p. 65, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Tritoma quadripustulata var. n. connexa , Reitter, p. 71, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

T. quadriornata , Talysch mts., Reitter, p. 71, t. c., n. sp.

Dermestida and Thorictida.

Hadrotoma marginata , larva, Mjoberg, p. 189, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Thorictus hottentotus , Cape of Good Hope, Raffray, p. 123, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. sp.

Trogoderma cegyptiaca, Assouan, Pic, p. 33, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Byrrhida.

[Cf. Fairmaire (432), Reitter (1123), Scudder (1254).]

Byrrhocaulus n. g. near Pyrrhus, for B. incequalis n. sp., N. India, Fair¬
maire, p. 266, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Byrrhus indicus , Sikkim, Fairmaire, p. 266, t. c., n. sp.

Limnichus latiuscuius , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 72, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Parnida.

Ehnis palcestinus, Jericho, Pic, p. 3, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Limnius , the British, Doxisthorpe, p. 337, pi. ix, Ent. Rec. xiii ; L. dargelasi,
troglodytes, variation, Champion, p. 91, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Georyssida and Heterocerida.

Georyssus trifossidatus, validity, characters, Reitter, p. 66, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Heterocerus albineus, Buchara, Reitter, p. 66, t. c., n. sp.

Lucan ida.

[Cf. Boileau (126-128), Fall (435), Jakowleff (679, 683), Kolbe (776),
Meek (904), Mollenkamp (925), Peringuey (1014), Planet (1066),
Ritsema (1169), Waterhouse (1450), Xambeu (1502).]

Lucanidoe of S. Africa, Peringuey (1014).

JEgus hopei, Sumatra, Boileau, p. 19, pi. i, figg. 6, 7, Ann. Soc. ent.

LUCANIDA — SCARABAIDA.

Ins. 131

Belgique xlv ; JE. dilaticollis , Borneo, Sumatra, Ritsema, p. 189,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxii : n. spp.

Cardanus boileavi , Borneo, Ritsema, p. 190, t. c., u. sp.

Charagmophorus lineatus 9> Waterhouse, p. 74, Tr. Linn. Soc. London
viii.

Chiasognathus reichei , habits etc., Germain, p. 451, pi., fig. 2, epistome,
An. Univ. Chile lxxxvii.

Cyclommatus cupreonitens, Java?, Boileau, p. 12, pi. i, fig. 3, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv ; C. pidchellus, New Guinea, Mollenkamp, p. 44,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxii : n. spp.

Diphyllostoma n. n. to replace Phyllostoma q. v., Fall, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
p. 324.

Ditomoderus mirabilis 9, Boileau, p. 17, pi. i, fig. 5, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Eurytra.chelus egregius var. n. honesta , Mollenkamp, p. 47, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxii.

Eurytrachelus cervulus , Annam, Boileau, p. 284, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; E. prosti , Borneo, Boileau, p. 15, pi. i, fig. 4, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Leptinopterus consimilis , Brazil, Mollenkamp, p. 47, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxii, n. sp.

Lucanus ibericus caspica subsp. n., Semenow, p. 105, Rev. Russe Ent. i ;
L. cerous , larval habitat, Senechal, p. 190, Feuille Natural, xxxi ;
L. pladdus , variation, Meek (904).

Metopodontus wentzel-heckmannce, Kolbe, p. 71, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901 ; M. ( Hoplitocranum ) jakowleff , Annam, Boileau, p. 282, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901 : n. spp.

Neolucanus birmaensis , Burma, celebe?isis, Celebes, Mollenkamp, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxii, n. spp.

Nigidius validus, S. Africa, Peringuey, p. 11, pi. xxxi, fig. 3, Tr. S.
African Soc. xii, n. sp.

Odontolabis fallaciosus , Annam, Boileau, p. 284, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; 0. relucens , Sumatra, cupreiventris , Borneo, Mollenkamp,
p. 45, Notes Leyden Mus. xxii : n. spp.

Phyllostoma n. g., Ceruchini ?, for P. fimbriata n. sp., California, Fall,
p. 290, Canad. Ent. xxxiii. [Cf. Diphyllostoma , above.]

Platycerus latus , California, Fall, p. 291, t. c., n. sp.

Prosopoccelus forceps <$ , pi., fig. 1, 9> fig- 2, p. 8, Boileau, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

P. ovatus, p. 283, denticulatus , p. 284, Annam, Boileau, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. spp.

Pseudolucanus oberthuri amended description, Planet, p. 250, Naturaliste

1901.

Sphenog nathus prcestans, Venezuela, Jakowleff, p. 77, Rev. Russe Ent. i ;
S. manifestus , Bolivia, id. p. 176, t. c., n. spp.

Passalida:.

Stridulatory organs, Babb (53).

Muscular strength of Passalus cornutus , Hinds (626).

Scarabaida:.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Arrow (35-37), Blackburn (116), Brenske (168),
Clouet (252), Csiki (305), Daniel (321), Fairmaire (427, 429, 430,
432), Fall (434), Felsche (445, 446), Germain (542, 548), Jakowleff

132 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

(684), Kolbe (776), Marchal (876), Mayet (894), Ohaus (982-985),
Peringuey (1014), Raspail (1105), Reitter (1123, 1124, 1137),
Rupertsberger (1194), Xambeu (1502): also Cetonvini p. 138.

The Scarabceidoe of S. Africa, Peringuey (1014).

C opr ini.

Anachalcos spectabilis, Rhodesia, Peringuey, p. 83, Tr. S. African Soc. xii,
n. sp.

Acanthocerodes n. g., p. 471, for A. singularis n. sp., Cape Colony, p. 472,
Peringuey, t. c.

Aphengoecus n. g., p. 97, near Epilissus, for A. clypeatus n. sp., S. Africa,
p. 98, pi. xxxix, fig. 22, Peringuey, t. c.

Aphodobius n. g. near Aphodius , p. 420, type A. misellus Boh., with A.
villosulus n. sp., Rhodesia, p. 421, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Aphodius, ; British spp., localities and distribution, Bouskell (146).

A. consobrinus , Tyrol, amblyodon, Alps, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv ;

A. ( Mendidius ) burgaltaicus , A. ( Phceaphodius ) zichyi , p. 107, A.
(Melinopterus) mehelyi , roschlapili, p. 108, Mongolia, Csiki, Zichy
Ergebn. ii ; A. ( Mendidaphodius subg. n.), spinifrontis , p. 73, A. graft,
p. 74, Siberia, A. ftavimargo , Sarepta, p. 75, Reitter, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; A. emeritus , valens , p. 382, iridescens , p. 383, lanu-
ginosus , p. 385, A. (1 Arnmoecius) brevitarsis , A. ditus , p. 388, genialis,
decipiens, p. 390, intercalaris , p. 392, anomalipus , serenus, p. 393,
dubiosus , p. 398, probes , p. 401, fugitivus, p. 405, mashunensis , p. 406,
liirticeps , p. 408, A. ( Arnmoecius ) mimus , p. 409, dentinus , armaticeps ,
spectabilis , p. 410, carinulatus, p. 411, A. ( Oxyomus ) jucundulus ,
p. 412, jugalis, p. 413, medioximus , p. 414, S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr.
S. African Soc. xii : n. spp.

Aidonocnemis torquata, Natal, Peringuey, p. 285, t. c., n. sp.

Bolboceras atavus = (panza Per.), Felsche, p. 154, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

B. damannum, p. 481, fortuitum , spurium , p. 482, indubium , p. 483,

vacivum , inchoatum , p 485, plausibile , p. 486, auspicatum , p. 487,
stercorosum , p. 488. pannosum , p. 489, omiatellum , p. 490, S. Africa,
Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii, n. spp.

Bubas bison, metamorphosis, Mayet, pp. 68-70, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

Catharsius bradskaivi—(insignis Per.), p. 154, C. tricornutus — (australue
Shipp.), p. 155, Felsche, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

C. mirabilis, p. 147, truncatus , tridens , p. 150, Africa, Felsche, t. c. ;

C. disseptus , p. 330, pylades, p. 332, dubius, p. 334, S. Africa, Perin¬
guey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii : n. spp.

Chcetocanthus n. g. near By bosoms , p. 495, for C. insuetus n. sp., Cape
Colony, p. 496, Peringuey, t. c.

Chiron gravis, Basutoland, Peringuey, p. 475, t. c. ; C. hovanus, Mada¬
gascar, Fairmaire, p. 135, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Copris sexdentatus = {globulipennis Waterli.), Felsche, p. 154, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

C. umbilicatus, Provence, Abeille, p. 68, Echange xvii ; C. macer, p. 346,
misellus, p. 349, cassius, p. 351, perturbator, p. 352, subsidens, p. 355,
achates, p. 365, insidiosus, p. 366, S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S. African
Soc. xii : n. spp.

Coptochirus cognatus, Cape Colony, Peringuey, p. 428, t. c., n. sp.

Coptorhina vicina, auspicata, p. 289, optata , p. 290, imitativa, p. 295,
S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Diastellopalpus quinquedens — {0. ponderosus Per.), Felsche, p. 154,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

SCARAIDEID7E.

Ins. 133

D. fulleborni, nyassicus , Africa, Kolbe, p. 73, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin
1901, n. sp.

Drepanocanthus n. g. near Harmog aster, p. 431, for /). acanthotarsis,
p. 432, eximius , spinitarsis, p. 433, connexus , intrusus , p. 434, n. spp.,
S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii.

Drepanocerus fastiditus , S. Africa, Peringuey, p. 113, t. c., n. sp.

Drepanochirus n. g. for Oniticellus ambiguus , Peringuey, p. 117, t. c.

Epilissus refulgens , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 132, Pev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Epirinus validus , p. 91, asper , p. 92, grains, p. 93, hilaris , comosus , p. 94,
S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Fnchius n. g. near Taurocerastes , p. 294, for A. variolosus , p. 296, costulatus ,
p. 299, n. spp., Chili, Germain, An. Univ. Chile xcviii.

Geotrypes tenebrosus, infraopacus , N. India, Fairmaire, p. 267, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901, n. spp.

Gymnopleurus consocius , p. 68, insidiosus, p. 69, S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr.
S. African Soc. xii, n. spp.

Karmodactylus n. g. near Aphodius , p. 370, for AT. oscitans n. sp., Cape
Colony, p. 371, Peringuey, t. c., n. sp.

Harmogaster transitoria , Cape Colony, Peringuey, p. 423, t. c., n. sp.

Heliocopris hamifer = (selousi Per. ), //. gig as — (coriaceus Shipp), H. dilloni =

( donaldsoni Shipp), A. samson — {coryndoni Shipp), H. anterior = (ex-
clamationis Shipp), H. satyrus — ioperosus Waterh.), Felsche, p. 154,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

H. kolbei , coronatus , W. Africa, Felsche, p. 146, t. c. ; A. marshalli ,
Rhodesia, Peringuey, p. 318, Tr. S. African Soc. xii : n. spp.

Heteroclitopus n. g. near Macroderes , for A. remipes n. sp., S. Africa, p. 305,
Peringuey, t. c.

Lethrus : synonymy, Sem^now, pp. 251-255, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Liatongus giganteus var. n. corinthius , Fairmaire, p. 133, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx.

L. aurocupreus , p. 133, viridans, infimus , p. 134, Madagascar, id. t. c. ; L.
unifasciatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 95, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 : n. spp.

Liparochirus n. g. near Ammoecius , for L. simplex n. sp., Rhodesia,
Peringuey, p. 435, Tr. S. African Soc. xii.

Lorditomceus n. g., p. 436, for Aphodius opatroides Kl., Peringuey, t. c.

Macroderes spectcibilis , p. 300, dubius, p. 301, S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c.,
n. spp.

Mendidaphodius subg. n., cf. Aphodius.

Milichus n. g. for Onthophagus apicalis Fahr., Peringuey, p. 274, t. c.

Neonitis n. g. near Cheironitis, p. 152, for fur cuius Boh., Peringuey, t. c.

Ochodwus capicola, S. Africa, Peringuey, p. 505, t. c., n. sp.

Odontoloma pygidiale, S. Africa, Peringuey, p. 88, t. c., n. sp.

Onitis belial , metamorphosis, Mayet, pp. 66-68, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

0. audens, p. 123, perturbator , p. 134, licitus, p. 137, deceptor , p. 145,
S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii, n. spp.

Onthophagus panoplus={mashunus Per.), Felsche, p. 154, 0. bottegoi=

( smithi Shipp), p. 155, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; 0. felschei and
orcas , synonymy, Reitter, p. 57, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; 0. amyntas ,
metamorphoses, Xambeu, p. 276, Naturaliste 1901.

0. transbaicalicus , Siberia, Csiki, p. 109, Zool. Ergebn. ii ; 0. herus , p. 181,
opimus , p. 189, mastrucatus , p. 191, vigens , p. 195, perniciosus , p. 197,
cretus , p. 199, cequatus , p. 205, prcestans , deter rens, p. 206, ditus , p. 207,
merus , p. 210, versutus , p. 214, emeritus , p. 216, insulsus , p. 224,
fugitivus , decipiens , p. 225, ambiguus , p. 227, patricius , p. 228, dispar ,
p. 229, incertus , obtutus , p. 230, indigus , p. 235, asimilis, p. 236, copto-

134 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

rhinoides , p. 237, vicarius , p. 237, discretus , p. 239, illotus , inops, p. 240,
probus , p. 241, litigiosus , discrepans , p. 242, pudens , p. 243, options ,
p. 255, gemmatus , p. 256, seniculus , p. 257, importunus , imitativus ,
p. 258, pellax , consobrinus, p. 259, S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S.
African Soc. xii : n. spp.

Orphnus plebeius, Rhodesia, Peringuey, p. 501, t. c., n. sp.

Pedaria cicatricosa , p. 280, aspera , p. 282, segregis , conformis , p. 283,
sobrina, p. 284, S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Phalops congenitus , Transvaal, Peringuey, p. 270, t. c., n. sp.

Phanceus thaiassinus , characters, Felsche, p. 151, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

A. sericeus , p. 152 , josion, p. 153, S. America, Felsche, t. c., n. spp.

Pinotus reclinatus , p. 135, verticalis, imitator , p. 136, podalirius, p. 137,
quinquelobatus , anthrax , p. 138, texanus , alutaceus, punctatostriatus ,
p. 139, Icevicollis, parcepunctatus , p. 140, ocellatopunctatus , globulus ,
cuprinus , p. 141, ffssiceps, quadraticeps , rotundigena , p. 142, rnamil-
latus , quadrinodosus , p. 143, inachoicles , l yeas, p. 144, superbus , p. 145,
S. America, Felsche, t. c., n. spp.

Pleurophorus capicola , p. 448, natalensis , p. 449, S. Africa, Peringuey,
Tr. S. African Soc. xii, n. spp.

Psammodius modestus , evanidus , S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Rhyssemodes bouvieri , Pekin, Clouet, p. 22, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique viii,
n. sp.

Rhyssemorphus subg. n. of Rhyssemus , q.v.

Rhyssemus ; monograph, Clouet, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique viii.

A. ( Trichiorhyssemus subg. n.) lasionotus , Tien-Tsin, p. 32, hirsuties , Malay
Arch., p. 35, A. severini , Congo, p. 41, biovatus , Madagascar, p. 48,
blacJcburnei , Australia, p. 50, pectoralis , Congo, p. 52, alluaudi ,
Madagascar, p. 53, aurivillii , Congo, p. 55, haroldi , Madagascar,
p. 68, maximus , p. 74, capensis , p. 75, Cape of Good Hope, bicolor ,
Congo, p. 76, horni (no locality), p. 78, birmensis , Lower Burma, p. 79,
ritsemce , W. Africa, p. 81, with var. indica , Trichinopoly, p. 82,
vaulogeri , Tunis, p. 84, congolanus , Congo, p. 86, /e<£, Burma, p. 91,
bedeli , Algeria, p. 94, reitteri , Africa, Madagascar, Java, p. 96, inermis ,
Madagascar, p. 98, parallelicollis , Durban, p. 101, gestroi , Upper
Nubia, p. 105, gramdosocostatus, Madagascar, p. 108, fairrnairei ,
Madagascar, p. Ill, A. (Rhyssemorphus subg. n.) moequerysi , Mada¬
gascar, p. 117, Clouet, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique viii ; A. cannati-
pennis , atramentarius , p. 443, promontorii , p. 444, ccelatus , p. 445,
S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii : n. spp.

Saproecius n. g. near Ontliocliaris , p. 306, for A. singularis , p. 307, optatus ,
p. 308, n. spp., Rhodesia, Peringuey, t. c.

Scaptonemis n. g. near Oniticellus, for A. segregis n. sp., S. Africa, Perin¬
guey, p. 158, t. c.

Scarabceus radama — (qra/ndidieri Shipp), Felsche, p. 155, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Scarabceus mashunus , p. 32, pi. xxxvii, fig. 5, usurpator , p. 33, fig. 4,
proximus , p. 37, fig. 9, cognatus , p. 38, alienus , p. 39, viator , p. 41, fig.
11, hottentorum , p. 44, fig. 15, pacatus, zambesianus , p. 49, rixosus, p. 50,
A. ( Sebasteos ) laticeps , p. 59, fig. 30, S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Sisyphus schaefferi , habits, Rupertsberger, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 69 ;
A. schaefferi , boschnaki , united, Muller, p. 140, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

A. fortuitus , p. 103, nanniscus, p. 107, S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. S. African
Soc. xii, n. spp.

Taurocerastidce : subfam. n. near Geotrupes , Germain, p. 288, An. Unix.
Chile xcviii.

Tiniocellus n. g. for Oniticellus spmipes, Peringuey, p. 116, Tr. S. African
Soc. xii.

SCABABARD7E.

Ins. 135

Trichiorhyssemus subg. n. of Rhyssemus, q.v.

T, 'ox bullatus={patagonicus Bl.), Felsche, p. 154, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

T. gonodems , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 135, Bev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Trox ( Phoberus ) nanniscus , p. 458, T. ( Omorgus ) consanguineus , p. 466,
ponderosus , p. 467, damarinus , p. 469, gravidus, p. 470, S. Africa,
PIsringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii, n. spp.

Melolonthini.

Anomolyna picticollis, characters, Fairmaire, p. 151, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Aphenoserica n. g., p. 203, for A. fallax n. sp., Africa, p. 204, Brenske,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Archoserica n. g., for A. bogosana n. sp., Africa, Brenske, p. 454, t. c.

Bilga conradti , p. 208, kameruna , rufomacidata, togoana , p. 209, ficosa ,
p. 210, Africa, Brenske, t. c., n. spp.

Camentoserica n. g. for S. livida Boh., Brenske, p. 221, t. c.

Ccenonycha parvida , California, Fall, p. 293, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Conioserica n. g., p. 435, for C. eisermanni n. sp., Sierra Leone, p. 436,
Brenske, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Dichelonycha ; table and revision of N. American, Fall, pp. 277-292,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

D. dilutee, p. 283, vciga, p. 285, nana , muscula , p. 286, longiclava , p. 287,
robusta, p. 288, decolorata , p. 290, vicina, p. 291, lateralis, p. 293,
N. America, id. t. c., n. spp.

Dissotoxus costipennis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 144, Bev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Doxocalia n. g. for D. superba n. sp., Gaboon, Brenske, p. 210, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Empecta densesquamosa, densaticollis, p. 149, cariosicollis , vagecostata,
scutata , p. 150, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Bev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Enaria lividula, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 148, t. c. ; E. biapicata,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 69, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Encya plagulata, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 69, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Enthora rubiginosa, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 147, Bev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Euphoresia warriensis, ogoweana, p. 187, loangoana, p. 188, bruta, p. 189,
ludificans, viridicans , p. 190, gabonensis, albofasciata , p. 191, gibbosa,
p. 193, versicolor, p. 194, samliana, kivuana, p. 195, chiloanga, p. 196,
maculifera, p. 197, labiata, p. 198, bisquamidata, conradti, p. 199,
sequens, p. 200, aschantica, p. 201, baliola, p. 202, Africa, Brenske,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. spp.

Heteronyx glabratus, fumatus , hepaticus, characters, Blackburn, p. 21,
Tr. B. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Homaloserica n. g. for II. fessa n. sp., Nyanza, Brenske, p. 205, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Hoplia farinosa ; karamani Beitt. is a var., Muller, p. 141, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

H. asteria , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 178, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; H.
atronitens, rugicollis, p. 137, rudesquamosa, squameovaria, p. 138,
vittidata, p. 139, bidentula , anticipes, p. 140, stigmatopyga, latecostata,
p. 141, terminalis, cervinotincta , p. 142, rufolutosa, p. 143, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Bev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Lamproserica n. g., p. 456, for L. mombasana, salaama, p. 457, kakomce,
beccarii, p. 458, n. spp., Africa, Brenske, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

136 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Lepidiota amoena , Tonkin, Felsche, p. 360, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Lepiserica n. g. with L. ukamina , p. 222, farsilis , p. 224, zoutpaniaim ,
p. 225, fullonica , p. 226, fucata , fucatella , p. 227, guinesis , delagoana ,
p. 228, budjunguana , p. 229, fasta, p. 230, barbata , p. 232, benigna,
23. 233, desquamata , desquamifera , 2X 234, lydenburgiana , }). 432,
zenkeri , p>- 434, ibemboana, p. 435, n. S2>p., Africa, Brenske, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Melolontha : the generation-|3eriods, Raspail (1105), Marchal (876);
number of eggs, Raspail, 23. 143, Feuille Natural, xxxi; J/. vulgaris ,
larval history, Raspail (1105).

Mesoserica n. g., p. 452, for J/. transvaalensis n. S23., Africa, p. 453,
Brenske, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Nedymoserica n. g., 2>- 461, for A7, jlavida n. S23., Delagoa bay, p. 462,
Brenske, t. c. •

Neoserica fecunda , fraterna , p. 438, sandeana , bibosa, p. 439, baryca,
senegale/isis, basilica , p. 441, natalensis , barbara , 2>- 444, kilimands-
charoana , 2>- 445, zanzibarica, 23. 446, panganiensis , lamuensis, p. 447,
ikuthana , nyassica , 2>. 449, finitima , 23. 450, Africa, Brenske, t. c. n. sp2>-

Neurosenca n. g. for Omaloplia fulvescens Bl., Brenske, 2>. 455, t. c.

Orthoserica n. g. [Apecies not yet mentioned], Brenske, p. 462, t. c.

Pachycolus dohrnii , $ , Fairmaire, p. 151, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Philoserica n. g. for Omaloplia vittata Bl. and pauper Wall., Brenske,
23. 458, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Phytolcema herrmanni , Chili, Germain, 2>. 10 (548), n. S2>.

Polyphylla alba permagna subsp. n., Reitter, 23- 76, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; P. adspersa var. n. araxidis , Koenig, p. 9, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Pseudenaria n. g. near Empecta , for P. hexaphylla n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 146, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Scitala languida Er. to Anodontonyx , Blackburn, p. 21, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

Serica globuliformis , Africa, Brenske, 2>- 451, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi ;
N. rufoguttata , p- 144, nigroguttata, S. ? curtipennis , 2>. 145, Mada¬
gascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. S2323.

Stenoserica , n. g., p. 217, for N. kolbei, falsa n. S23p., Africa, p. 218,
Brenske, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Straliga n. g. near Serica , for $. croceicollis n. S23., Madagascar, Fairmaire,
23. 95, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Tephrceoserica n. g., p. 216, for T. hauseri n. sp., E. Africa, p. 217,
Brenske, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Thrymoserica n. g., p>- 211, for T. fabulosa n. sp-, Usambara, p. 212,
Brenske, t. c.

Toxophyllus ganglbaueri , Madagascar, Fairmaire, 23. 147, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. S23.

Triodonta ? costipennis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, 23. 143, t. c. ; T. ikuthana ,
p. 214, nyssana , 2>- 215, abyssinica, y>. 216, Africa, Brenske, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi : n. spp.

Rutelini.

Sexual distinctions in Adoretus etc., Arrow, pp. 393, 394, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Adorodocia : characters, components, Arrow, p. 35, op. cit. viii ; A.; the
species, characters, synonymy, Arrow, p. 195, t. c.

Amblyterus cicatricosus , sexes, Ohaus, p. 133, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Anodontopopillia n. g. for Popillia subvittata Burm. — {Phyllopertha brevis
Blanch.), Ohaus, p. 269, t. c.

SCARABdSIDTE.

Ins. 137

Anomala mutata n. n. for A. solidct Arrow nec Er., Arrow, p. 401, Ann.
Nat. Hist. vii.

Anoplogyiathus , larval habits, Froggatt, p. 473, Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. xii.

A. griscopilosus, Australia, Ohaus, p. 130, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ;
A. luridus , p. 396, explanatus , p. 397, New S. Wales, Arrow,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Calloodes , characters, Arrow, p. 396, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Calopopillia felschei, Congo, Ohaus, p. 260, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Dicaulocephalus fruhstorferi , Tonkin, Felsche, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

EupopiUia viridicenea , Congo, Ohaus, p. 260, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Frukstorferia sexmacidata, characters, Ohaus, p. 129, t. c.

Gnatholabis hirsuta , S. Africa, Ohaus, p. 258, t. c., n. sp.

Heterosternides : revision, Ohaus, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, pp. 349-365.

Heterosternus oberthuri, Chiriqui, Ohaus, p. 361, t. c., n. sp.

Homoiosternus n. g., p. 352, for H. beckeri n. sp., Mexico, p. 353, Ohaus,
t. c.

Homotropus testaceipennis , Australia, Ohaus, p. 133, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Hylamorpha elegans Burin. = (rufirnana Arrow), Arrow, p. 400, Ann. Nat.
Hist. vii.

Metapopillia intermedia , Congo, Ohaus, p. 266, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Mimadoretus n. g. type Popiliia jlavomacidata McLeay, Arrow, p. 398,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Mimela grabaueri, Sumatra, Ohaus, p. 272, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

N annopopillia damarce , Africa, Ohaus, p. 257, t. c., n. sp.

Parastasia ; habits, P. bimacidata sexes, Ohaus, p. 251, t. c. ; P. mont-
rouzieri var. n. australis, Ohaus, p. 128, t. c.

P. nigroscutellata , Philippines, p. 125, assimilis, Solomon islds., p. 126,
kinibalensis , Borneo, p. 128, Ohaus, t. c., n. spp.

Phcenomeris splendida , Nandi, Ohaus, p. 125, t. c., n. sp.

Popdlia cuprascens, p. 262, marginata, p. 263, donckieri , p. 264, viridi-
cyanea, p. 265, Africa, Ohaus, t. c., n. spp.

Pseudadorodocia n. g., p. 36, for P. cenigma n. sp., Madagascar, p. 37,
Arrow, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii ; Pseudadorodocia ; withdrawn, an error,
Arrow, t. c. p. 193.

Pseudopopillia ? mojjartsii , p. 267, colmanti , p. 268, Africa, Ohaus,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Pseudo sing hala regalis, Penang, p. 399, conjuga , Nilgiri hills, p. 400,
Arrow, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Repsimus ceneus , purpureipes, distinguished, Ohaus, pp. 131-133, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Trichopopillia dorsalis var. n. picipennis , Ohaus, p. 257, t. c.

Trigonochilus politus, Angola, Arrow, p. 394, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Dynastini.

Callistemonus n. g. near Temnorhynchus , p. 543, for C. intrusus n. sp.,
Cape Colony, p. 544, Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii.

Heteronychus inf rictus, p. 517, indigus, mashunus, p. 519, transvaalensis,
indotatus, p. 520, viator, p. 522, pauperatus, dissidens, p. 523, S. Africa,
Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Hexodon griseosericans , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 136, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

138 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Hyboschema n. g. for Heteronychus contractus Boh., p. 531, and H. sobrina
n. sp., Transvaal, p. 532, Peringuey, Tr. S. African Soc. xii.

Oryctes chevrolatii=(vinsoni Deyr.), Fairmaire, p. 71, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii; 0. gigas Ca,st. = (crampeli F airm. = ingens Kolbe), p. 136, 9 j
p. 137, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

0. anguliceps , politus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 70, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii, n. spp.

Pentodon mandibularis , Anatolia, Reitter, p. 99, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ;
P. nikolskii , Lake Balhasch, Jakowleff, p. 181, Rev. Russe Ent. i :
n. spp.

Pentodontoschema n. g. p. 525, for S. African Pentodon , with P. capicola ,
p. 528, diversa, fraudulenta , p. 529, deceptor , p. 530, n. spp., S. Africa,
Peringuey, Tr.' S. African Soc. xii.

Phileurus convexus , Christmas island, Arrow, p. 320, Monograph Christ¬
mas island (omitted last year), n. sp.

Pseudocyphonistes n. g., p. 557, for C. corniculatus Boh., Peringuey, Tr.
S. African Soc. xii.

Pseudosyrichthus n. g. for S. clathratus Gerst., Peringuey, p. 556, t. c.

Pycnoschema corpulenta , p. 540, diversa , p. 542, mashuna, p. 543, S. Africa,
Peringuey, t. c., n. spp.

Rhizoplatodes n. g. for Rhizoplatys castaneipennis Boh., Peringuey, p. 561,
t. c.

Syricthodontus n. g. for Syrichthus spurius Burm., Peringuey, p. 553, t. c.

Syrichthomorphus n. g., p. 554, for S. termitophilus n. sp., Transvaal,
p. 555, Peringuey, t. c.

Temnorhynchus bubalus , p. 537 , f aunus, p. 538, S. Africa, Peringuey, t. c.,
n. spp.

Venedus n. g. for Heteronychus paradoxus Boh., Peringuey, p. 556, t. c.

Getoniini.

[The following memoirs relate to Cetoniini viz. : — Arrow (38), Fair¬
maire (427, 429, 430), Heller (609), Janson (688), Jordan (694),
Kolbe (776), Kraatz (785), Moser (950, 951).]

Anacamptorhina concolor , New Guinea, Heller, p. 3, Abh. Mus. Dresden x,
No. 2, n. sp.

Bricoptis marginicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 68, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Callynomes davidis var. n. humeralis , Moser, p. 529, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi.

C. rufithorax, cruciatus , Tonkin, id. p. 530, t. c., n. spp.

Carolina flav of asciata, p. 527, lurida , p. 528, Tonkin, Moser, t. c., n. spp.

Celidota subfasciata , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 157, Bev. Ent. franc, xx ;
C. decorsii, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 68, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii :
n. spp.

Chalcopharis n. g. near Hemipharis, for C. nigrocenea n. sp., N. Guinea,
Heller, p. 4, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2.

Chromoptilia perrieri, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 96, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, n. sp.

Clerota castaneipennis , Sumatra, Moser, p. 380, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Clinteria belli , Bombay, Janson, p. 180, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Coelodera nigro-scutellaris , Tonkin, Moser, p. 527, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi, n. sp.

Coenochilus pygidialis, Bombay, Janson, p. 185, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

SCARAILEIDiE.

Ins. 139

Coryphocera tonkinensis , Tonkin, Moser, p. 525, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Diaphonia parryi={seminigra Kr.), Blackburn, p. 22, Tr. B. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv.

Diceros biplagiatus, Wetter isld., Moser, p. 379, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Dicranorrliina derby ana divortialis n. subsp., Kolbe, p. 75, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901.

Dilochrosis : list of species, synonymy, Heller, pp. 5, 6, Abh. Mus.
Dresden x, No. 2.

Diplognatha mhondana , E. Africa, Moser, p. 381, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi, n. sp.

Epixanthis perrieri , rostrifera , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 152, Bev. Ent.
franc, xx ; E. fasciolata, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 68, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Eudicella nyassica , Africa, Kolbe, p. 74, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901,
n. sp.

Euselates tonkinensis , Tonkin, Moser, p. 529, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Glyciphana incerta , characters and variation, Kraatz, p. 155, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv.

G. laterimacidata , New Guinea, Kraatz, p. 155, t. c. ; G. andrev:esi ,
Bombay, Janson, p. 182, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Gnathocera uheha, p. 75, usafuana, p. 76, vestita, pilicollis, p. 77, sulcata ,
p. 78, Africa, Kolbe, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, n. spp.

Gnorimus pictus , Tonkin, Moser, p. 531, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Goliathus giganteus var., Noel, p. 10, Naturaliste 1901.

Hemiaspis n. g. near Pachnoda , for H. sanguinosa n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 156, Bev. Ent. franc, xx.

Hetrophana dorsopunctata , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 151, t. c., n. sp.

Ueterosoma exasperatum , p. 66, breve, p. 67, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii, n. spp.

Hiberasta n. g. near Liostraca , for H. longipilis n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 155, Bev. Ent. franc, xx.

Ligyronorphus n. g. near Myoderma , for L. rufiventris n. sp., Mashonaland,
Arrow, p. 257, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Lomaptera satanas , N. Guinea, Heller, p. 7, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2,
n. sp.

Myoderma nigra , Cameroons, Arrow, p. 258, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Poecilopharis minuta , Tenimber, Moser, p. 381, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Potosia hungarica var. n. auliensis , Beitter, p. 76, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901 ; P.jloricola var. n. azurea, Koenig, p. 10, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Pseudanthracophora merged in Eumimimetica , Janson, p. 183, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901.

Pseudinca wentzel-hechnannce , p. 79, infelix , p. 80, Nyassaland, Kolbe,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901, n. spp.

Pygora viridicincta , cribricollis , p. 153, elegantida , rujicollis , p. 154,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Bev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Rhomborrhina thiemei , Tonkin, Moser, p. 526, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Stephanocrates dohertyi, E. Africa, Jordan, p. 408, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Theodosia perakensis , Malacca, Moser, p. 379, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Trichius bifasciatus , p. 532, frater cuius, p. 533, cruentus , p. 534, elegantulus ,
Jlavipes , p. 535, saucius , p. 536, marmoreus , versicolor , p. 537, bicolor ,
p. 538, Tonkin, Moser, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. spp.

140 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

BuPRESTID^E.

[Cf. Blackburn (116, 117), Champion (227), Csiki (305), Fairmaire
(427), Fall (434), Fliche (468), Jakowleff (676, 678), Kerremans
(718), Kolbe (776), Scudder (1254), Thery (1364, 1365), Xambeu
(1502).]

Phylogeny and mimicry in Buprestidce , Kerremans (718).

Fossil Buprestid, Fliche (468).

Acmceodera pilosellce, habits, Albisson, p. 141, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

A. postfasciata, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 160, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ;
A. bowditchi, lucis , N. America, Fall, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii :
n. spp.

Anthaxia nitidiventris , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 160, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Apkanisticus simplex , p. 163, impressipennis , p. 164, Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, t. c., n. spp.

Buprestis sanguined, sexes, variation, habits, habitat, synonymy, Champion,
pp. 379-384, pi. xiii, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Catoxantha gigantea , larva, etc., Zehntner (1512).

Discoderes corinthius, p. 162, simplicifrons , deformis , p. 163, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Entomogaster neocuris , bipustulatus , p. 161, cupriventris , p. 162, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, t. c., n. spp.

Melobasis inter stitialis, Australia, Blackburn, p. 130, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Polybothris tetraleuca , p. 157, hypocyana , perrieri , p. 158, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Pseudianthe n. g. near Stenianthe , for P. tenebrosa n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 167, t. c.

Psiloptera alorensis, Malasia, Thery, p. 108, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Rethia n. g. near Sphenoptera for R. elateroides n. sp., Congo, Thery,
p. 107, t. c

Sphenoptera chrysostoma , characters, Jakowleff, p. 108, Rev. Russe
Ent. i ; S. inermis , p. 173, chinensis , p. 175, bifidgida, p. 181, full
descriptions, Jakowleff, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv; S. viridiaurea ,
cylindracea , dejeani , spectabilis , mesopotamica fairmairei, pelleti, adel-
phina , notes on synonymy etc., Jakowleff, pp. 50-54, Rev. Russe
Ent. i.

S. zichyi, Mongolia, Csiki, p. 109, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; S. lia, Buchara,
p. 169, egregia , Transcaspian, p. 170, roborowslcyi , Tibet, p. 171,
S. ( Hoplistura ) dione , Algeria, p. 176, herremansi , Madras, p. 178,
isis, Cairo, p. 179, S. ( Chrysoblemma ) amoena , Persia, p. 183, Jakow¬
leff, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv : n. spp.

Stenianthe crassida , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 166, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Steraspis argodi , Somaliland, Thery, p. 109, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Sternocera variabilis var. n. cyaneicollis pidchra var. n. gcetzeana, p. 81,
discedens varr. n. nigriscens, purpurascens , viridipennis , fastuosa, p. 82,
Kolbe, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin 1901.

S. discedens, p. 81, fulleborni, p. 83, frutetorurn, p. 84, Nyassaland, Kolbe,
t. c., n. spp.

Stigmodera pallas, p. 22, erubescens, Thursday island, p. 23, guttigera ,
p. 24, Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R, Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Trachys perrieri, p. 164, sellata, brevior, p. 165, cribrosa, micros, p. 166,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

THROSCID^E AND EUCNEMID.E, ELATERIDAh Ins. 141

Throscid^e and Eucnemida:.

[Cf. Fairmaire (427), Fleutiaux (466), Reitter (1131).]

Fornax rufopubens, p. 167, patruelis, p. 168, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Hylochares harmandi , Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 360, Bull. Mus. Paris vi,
n. sp.

Microrliagus lewisi, Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 358, t. c., n. sp.

Proxylobius n. g., p. 360, for P. helleri n. sp., Japan, p. 361, Fleutiaux,

t. c.

Throscus dilatatus , Ordubad, Reitter, p. 60, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Xylobius japonensis, Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 359, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, n. sp.

Elaterid^e.

[Cf. Du Buysson (192), Fairmaire (427), Fall (434), Fleutiaux (466, 467),
Friederichs (489), Ivanov (667), Reitter (1123, 1124, 1137), Sahl-
berg (1197), Schwarz (1245-1252), Scudder (1254), Xambeu (1502).]

Elateridse of St. Petersburg, Ivanov (667).

Adelocera Jieutiauxi , Congo, Schwarz, p. 311, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Adiaphorus parallelus, gracilis , Ceylon, Schwtarz, p. 22, t. c., n. spp.

Aeolus trivittatus , Madagascar, Schwarz, p. 323, t. c., n. sp.

Agonischius laterovittatus , Ceylon, Schwarz, p. 37, t. c. ; A. cequalis,
bifasciatus, Sumatra, p. 332, dispar, Banguey, p. 333, Schwarz, t. c. :
n. spp.

Alaus horni , Ceylon, Schwarz, p. 19, t. c. ; A. angusticollis , Sumatra,
Schwarz, p. 315, t. c. : n. spp.

Amychus stephensiensis , Stephens Id., p. 193, schauinslandi , p. 194, rotan-
dicollis , p. 196, Chatham Ids., Schwarz, t. c., n. spp.

Anchastus tongaensis and major referred to Ischiodontus , Schwarz, p. 351,
t. c.

Aphanobius unicolor, Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 357, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, 1901,
n. sp.

Asaphes, name preoccupied, Knab, p. 91, Ent. News Pliilad. xii.

Athous villosus var . — {rosti Schwarz), Reitter, p. 57, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Athous martini, Lenkoran, p. 125, probosus, Caucasus, p. 126, H. du Buysson,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; A. championii , Durango, Schwarz,
p. 328, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Cardiophorus ; diversity of coloration of sexes ; C. discicollis, £ , Schwarz,
p. 32, t. c. ; C. thebaicus — (demaisoni Buyss.), C. erichsoni n. sp. = ( rujipes
Er.), du Buysson, p. 125, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

C. gaertnen , Germany, Schwarz, p. 16, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ;
C. differens , discolor, p. 254, inter ruptus, p. 255, Madagascar, Schwarz,
t. c. ; C. anulatus, p. 32, subhumeralis, p. 33, taprobanensis, p. 34,
Ceylon, Schwarz, t. c., n. spp.

Cladocerus n. g. for Plastocerus Cand. nec Leconte, Schwarz, p. 200, t. c.

Corymbites cethiops fossil, Scudder, p. 744, pi. xxiii, fig. 2, Mon. LLS. Geol.
Surv. xxix and op. cit. xl, p. 99.

C. mirabilis , tigrinus, N. America, Fall, p. 306, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. spp.

Cremnostethus n. g. for part of Melanotus, with C. nigricollis, n. sp.,
Assam, Schwarz, p. 197, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Cryptohypnus pulcliellus, sabulicola, distinctions, varieties, Friederichs,
pp. 81-83, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

C.perrieri, signatipennis , p. 169 ,inconstans, griseopictus, p. 170, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

142 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Cylindroderus brunneus , p. 334, inconditus , p. 335, Brazil, Schwarz,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Dilobitarsus perriei'i, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 168, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Diploconus depressus, p. 326, apicalis , p. 327, Sumatra, Schwarz, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Dolopius lewisi , Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 358, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, n. sp.

Elater koltzei , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 179, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Eschatroxus longicollis, hab. ? Schwarz, p. 325, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Glyphochilus venustulus , p. 319, laticollis , p. 320, brunnipes , opaculus ,
p. 321, ustulatus, p. 322, Australia, Schwarz, t. c., n. spp.

Glyphonyx gregarius , Sumatra, Schwarz, p. 334, t. c., n. sp.

Hemiolimerus inconditus , Sumatra, Schwarz, p. 330, t. c., n. sp.

Eeteroderes ancoralis , p. 24, spinosulus , p. 25, Ceylon, Schwarz, t. c.,
n. spp.

Hovactyla n. g. near Stenactyla , p. 174, for H. dermestoides n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 175, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Hypnoides emeus , p. 30, pauxidlus , p. 31, Ceylon, Schwarz, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Hypnoidus variegatus , Madagascar, Schwarz, p. 253, t. c., n. sp.

Ischiodontus and Psephus distinctions, Schwarz, p. 351, t. c.

Lacon lineatus , Ceylon, Schwarz, p. 18, t. c. ; L. alternatus , N. Guinea,
Schwarz, p. 312, t. c. : n. spp.

Limonius ptisillus, Finland, Sahlberg, p. 17, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix,
No. 3, n. sp.

Lobotarsus depressus, p. 312, crenatus , p. 313, W. Africa, Schwarz, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Ludius ( Prosternon ) anatolicus, Ak-Chehir, Reitter, p. 100, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx ; L. ( Selatosomus ) impressoides , Bucliara, Reitter, p. 76,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; L. tumidicollis, Madras, p. 330, nigri-
tarsis , Java, p. 331, Schwarz, t. c. : n. spp.

Lycoreus corpidentus Cand., characters, Fairmaire, p. 171, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx.

L. orbiculatus , Madagascar, Schwarz, p. 314, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Melanotus candezei , Java, Schwarz, p. 327. t. c., n. sp.

Melanoxanthus Jieutiauxi , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 172, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx ; M. liorni , p. 26, trivittatus, p. 27, monticola , tenellus , p. 28, tenui-
culus, p. 29, Ceylon, Schwarz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; M.
vitticoliis , p. 323, niger , p. 324, Sumatra, Schwarz, t. c. : n. spp.

Metriaulacus n. g. near Melanotus , for M. nigrolaterus n. sp., Borneo,
Schwarz, p. 198, t. c.

Monocrepidius arenicola , Ceylon, Schwarz, p. 23, t. c., n. sp.

Morostoma cottce, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 172, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Olophoeus cinnamomeus , Transvaal, Schwarz, p. 315, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Pachyderes, characters and species, Fleutiaux, p. 97, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

P. africanus , Sierra Leone, Fleutiaux, p. 100, t. c., n. sp.

Paracardiophorus arenosus , p. 35, arenicola , p. 36, arenarius , p. 37, Ceylon,
Schwarz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Paracosmesus n. n. for Pomachilioides Schwarz nec Cand., Schwarz,
p. 38, t. c.

Plastocerus ruficollis , Ecuador, Schwarz, p. 200, t. c., n. sp.

Pomachilioides dimidiatus, Sumatra, Schwarz, p. 326, t. c., n. sp.

ELATERIDzE — MALACODERMID^E.

Ins. 143

Psephus semipunctatus , p. 31 6,fusiformis, p. 317 , puerilis, p. 318, Cameroons,
Schwarz, t. c. ; P. rufipes, p. 351, euaensis, p. 352, Fiji Ids., Schwarz,
t. c., n. spp.

Sephilus minor , Sumatra, Schwarz, p. 319, t. c., n. sp.

Silesis harmandi , Japan, Fleutiaux, p. 358, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, n. sp.
Sphenomerus rufescens , p. 20, angustus , p. 21, Ceylon, Schwarz, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Stichotomus testaceus , fusiformis , Australia, Schwarz, p. 336, t. c., n. spp.
Tetrcdobus parallelus, Nossi-Be, Schwarz, p. 315, t. c., n. sp.

Rhipicerida:, Dascillida:.

Arrhaphipterus phlomides, Asia Minor, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.

Callirhipis hovana , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 173, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
ri. sp.

Exagontus n. g. Dasdllidce , p. 74, for E. denticollis n. sp., Brit. Guiana,
p. 75, Waterhouse, Tr. Linn. Soc. London viii.

Hydrocyphon deflexicoUis , habits, Albisson, p. 141, Peyerimhoff, p. 167,
Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Stenactyla basicornis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 174, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Malacodermida (incl. Melyrida).

[Cf. Bedel & Bourgeois (84), Bourgeois (143-145), Du Buysson (193),
Fairmaire (427), Germain (544), Ghigi (551), Gorham (568a), Kolbe
(1363), Pic (1039, 1047, 1049, 1052, 1055), Reitter (1137), Uhagon
(1404), Xambeu (1502).]

Lycid larvae in Borneo, Shelford, p. 690, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901.

Value of the light, Langley & Very (811).

Anthocomus felix, S. Africa, Gorham, p. 357, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Apalochrus micans, p. 177, perrieri , p. 178, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Astylus 7'ubnthorax , Brazil, Pic, p. 93, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Attains elzeani n. n. for abeillei Uh. nec Pic, Uhagon, p. 360, Bol. Soc.
espan. i.

A. ridens, A.? albofasciatus , p. 356, lugens , p. 357, S. Africa, Gorham, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Axinotarsus varius , Spain, LThagon, p. 28, An. Soc. espan. xxx, n. sp.
Brachidia referred to Galerucides , Germain, p. 597, An. Univ. Chile xcvii.
Cantharis talyschensis , Caucasus, Pic, p. 182, Bull. Soc. zool. France 1900 ;

C. morjini , Lebanon, Pic, p. 25, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Cautires bourgeoisii , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 175, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Chalicorus 1 formicarius, Natal, Gorham, p. 358, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Danaccea subelongata, Tunis, Pic, p. 10, Echange xvii ; D. sequensi,
Anatolia, Reitter, p. 100, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; D. tokatensis , Tokat,
Pic, p. 89, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Ebceus hovanus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 177, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.
Euanoma subimpressa , Olympia, Pic, p. 74, Echange xvii, n. sp.
Hapalochrus mashunus , cerosus , S. Africa, Gorham, p. 359, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, n. spp.

Haplocnemus smyrnensis , Smyrna, Pic, p. 18, Echange xvii ; U. libanicus,
Syria, Pic, p. 9, t. c. : n. spp.

Hedybius albipennis , S. Africa, Gorham, p. 360, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Laius politus, amended characters, Fairmaire, p. 176, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

144 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Lampyris noctiluca , varr. n. minor, parvicollis, Olivier, p. 129, Miscell.
ent. ix.

Luciola italica , larva, habits, Ghigi, pp. 183-189, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

Lycus ( Acantholycus ) elegans var. n. posticalis , p. 35, L. gestroi £ , p. 48,
Bourgeois, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Lycus ( Acantholycus ) prometheus , S. Africa, p. 35, L. ( Lopholycus ) lesnei,
Angola, p. 37, L. inornatus, S. Africa, p. 41, L. ( Merolycus ) bouvieri,
Congo, p. 44, Bourgeois, t. c., n. spp.

Malchinus rosti, Caucasus, Pic, p. 184, Bull. Soc. zool. France 1900 ; M.
subelongatus , Samos, Pic, p. 50, Ecliange xvii : n. spp.

Malthinus nigribuccis — (tuniseus Fairm.), Pic, p. 112, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

M. gratiosus , ionicus, Greece, Pic, p. 51, Echange xvii; M. vaucheri, p. Ill,
grandiceps, p. 112, N. Africa, Pic, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901; M. ?
hovanus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 176, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Malthodes', polymorphic 5, Bourgeois, pp. 268-271, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

M. batillifer , Algeria, Bourgeois, p. 143, t. c., n. sp.

Mastilius n. g. near Pelecophorus , p. 179, for M. crroceipennis n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 180, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Mastinocerus opacus , $ ?. Hubbard, p. 348, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Phcenopterus grcecus , Greece, Pic, p. 49, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Phosphcenus hemipterus , pairing, Buysson, p. 220, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

Podistrina ; list of, with notes ; P. normandi fuller characters, Pic,
pp. 104-106 & 144, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

P. opaciceps , ludwigi , Greece, Pic, p. 50, Echange xvii ; P. impennis ,
Tunis, Pic, p. 35, t. c. : n. spp.

P seudeuanoma reitteri, ionica , Greece, Pic, p. 49, t. c., n. spp.

Pseudozygia argodi, Somaliland, Pic, p. 26, t. c., n. sp.

Psilothnx nitidifrons, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 179, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Pygidia theresce, Corfu, Pic, p. 50, Echange xvii ; I\ grceca, Olympia, Pic,
p. 66, t. c. : n. spp.

Rhagonycha (Spartiolepta subg. n.) rnarseuli, Algeria = (Pyg. geniculata
Mars.), Bedel & Bourgeois, p. 177, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

R. (Armidia) ionica, R. corcyrea, Greece, Pic, p. 50, Echange xvii ; R.
libanicola, Lebanon, Pic, p. 17, t. c. ; R. rosti, abchasica , p. 183,
kubanensis, obscurior, p. 184, Caucasus, Pic, Bull. Soc. zool. France
1900 : n. spp.

Silis incisicollis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 176, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Spartiolepta subg. n., cf. Rliagonyclia.

Telephorus teter , Natal, Gorham, p. 351, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; T. johannis,
Colombia, Kolbe, p. 478, pi. vii, tig. 2, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi :
n. spp.

Thoualmus chevrolati n. n. for bicolor Chev. nec L., Bourgeois, p. 50,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Xamerpus perrieri, distinctus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 180, Rev. Ent.
franc, xx, n. spp.

Clerid.e.

[Cf. Blackburn (116), Champenois (226), Gorham (568a), Pic (1049),
SCHENKLING (1212).]

Callimerus grandjeani, p. 104, scutellaris, p. 105, India, Schenkling,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

CLERID.E — PTINIDAh

Ins. 145

Clerus ; synopsis of palearctic, Champenois, Abeille xxx, pp. 1-46; the
varieties described are not mentioned below ; C. sanguinalis, syno¬
nymy, Gorham, p. 351, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

C. oberthuri , Syria, p. 16, reitteri , Armenia, p. 19, cyprius, Cyprus, p. 23,
Champenois, t. c., n. spp.

Elasmocerus picticollis, Victoria, Blackburn, p. 25, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Graptoclerus n. g. p. 351, for G. signatus , p. 352, quadripunctatus , p. 353,
n. spp., S. Africa, and Clerus equestris Boh., Gorham, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Ommadius caledonicus Montr. redescribed, Schenkling, p. 107, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv.

Opetiopalpus caffrarius , S. Africa, Gorham, p. 355, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Opilo albonotatus, Bagdad, Pic, p. 10, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Orthnus striatopunctatus , with var. bimaculatus , India, Schenkling,
p. 106, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. sp.

Phlogistus funestus, Australia, Schenkling, p. 107, t. c., n. sp.

Prosymnus villosus, S. Africa, Gorham, p. 354, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Thanasimus ; spp. and varr. of France, Pic, pp. 248, 249, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx ; T. formicarius var. n. hilaris, Buysson, p. 25, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Thaneroclerus nanus , Sumatra, Schenkling, p. 106, Ann. Soc. ent;
Belgique xlv, n. sp.

Lymexylonida: and Cupesida:.

Hylecoetus perrieri, Madagascar, benitonus , Congo, Fairmaire, p. 181, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Tetraphalerus n. g., p. 520, for T. wagneri n. sp., Rio Janeiro, p. 521,
Waterhouse, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Ptinidje.

[Cf. Chobaut (238), Pic (1040, 1042, 1043, 1049, 1052, 1055, 1060), Xambeu
(1502).]

Anakania n. g. near Theca , for A. subvetulina n. sp., Mauritius, Pic, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901, p. 332.

Anobium paniceum , metamorphosis, Xambeu, p. 127, Naturaliste 1901.

Eurostus anemophilus , Mont Ventoux, Chobaut, p. 298, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. sp.

Gibboxyletinus n. g. for G. gounellei etc., Brazil, not described, Pic, p. 94,
Echange xvii.

Hadrobregmus aureosignatus , Brazil, australiensis , Australia, Pic, p. 94,
t. c., n. spp.

ffedobia ; table of palsearctic, M. & T. Pic, pp. 169-174, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx.

Ptilinus mexicanus , Durango, Pic, p. 95, Echange xvii ; P. brasiliensis ,
grouvellei , Brazil, Pic, p. 278, Naturaliste 1901, n. spp.

Ptinus vestitus var. n. antelmei , Pic, p. 156, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

P. ( Pseudoptinus ) pistacice , p. 51, salvatori , p. 52, Greece, Pic, Echange
xvii; P. tokatensis , Tokat, Pic, p. 58, t. c. ; P. ( Eutaphrus ) dollei ,
Abyssinia, Pic, p. 93, t. c. ; P. cariei , p. 155, atricornis , p. 156,
Mauritius, Pic, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; P. mexicanus , Mexico,
Pic, p. 299, t. c. ; P. 7iigricolor, Tucuman, Pic, p. 26, Echange xvii :
n. spp.

Trichodesma gorhami n. n. for imperator Gorh., Pic, p. 94, t. c.

1901. [Vol. XXXVIII.] E 10

146 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

T. mexicanci , Mexico, p. 93, gounellei , Brazil, p. 94, Pic, t. c. ; T. semialba ,
p. 26, dentatithorax , p. 27, Brazil, Pic, t. c. : n. spp.

Trigonogenius nigronotatus , Bolivia, Pic, p. 278, Naturaliste 1901, n. sp.

Trypopitys luteopilosus , Himalaya, brevipennis, Ceylon, Pic, p. 94, Ecliange
xvii; T. s-ubelongatus , Brazil, Pic, p. 278, Naturaliste 1901 : n. spp.

BOSTRYCHIDCE.

[Cf. Lesne (834-837). Xambeu (1502).]

Lesne monograph of Bostrychidce 4th part : Xylopertha and allies, Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxix, pp. 473-639, cuts.

Synopsis of palearctic Bostrychidce , Lesne, Abeille xxx, pp. 73 etc., pis.
i, ii.

Variation of males, Lesne, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 847.

Coccographis n. g. Psoince, for C. nigrorubra n. sp., Tonkin, Lesne, p. 349,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Enneadesmus bigranulum , p. 603, decorsei , p. 604, Madagascar, evacanthus ,
Abyssinia, p. 608, Lesne, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxix, n. spp.

Octodesmus n. g., p. 616, for 0. episternalis n. sp., India, p. 618, Lesne,
t. c.

Bcobicia n. g. for various N. American and Atlantic islands Xylopertha ,
Lesne, p. 584, t. c.

Tetrapriocera oceanina , p. 486, Marquesas, defracta , p. 487, Icevifrons,
p. 488, S. America, Lesne, t. c., n. spp.

Xylion n. g., p. 542, with the following n. spp., laceratus , p. 548, falcifer ,
p. 549, injlaticauda , p. 553, securifer , p. 554, Africa, perarmatus,
Australia, p. 562, Lesne, t. c.

Xylionulus n. g. for Xylop. pusillus Fahr., and transvena Lesne, Lesne,
p. 516, t. c.

Xylobiops concisus , S. America, p. 509, parilis , Mexico, p. 510, Lesne, t. c.,
n. spp.

Xyloblaptus n. g. for Xylopertha quadrispinosa Lee., Lesne, p. 514, t. c.

Xylobosca n. g., p. 564, for X. bispmosa Mad. and mystica Black., with
X. gemina , p. 569, lea\ p. 570, n. spp., Australia, Lesne, t. c.

Xylocis n. g., p. 519, for X. tortilicornis n. sp., Ceylon, p. 520, Lesne, t. c.

Xylodectes n. g., p. 536, with X. venustus n. sp., Australia, p. 540, Lesne,
t. c.

Xylodeleis n. g. for obsipa from Australia, Lesne, p. 525, t. c.

Xylodrypta n. g. for X. bostrychoides n. sp., Assam, Lesne, p. 523, t. c.

Xylogenes n. g. for Xylop. dilatatus Reitter, Lesne, p. 614, t. c.

Xylomeira n. g., p. 502, for X. torquata n. sp., Antilles ( = sextuberculata
Gorh. nec Lee.), p. 503, Lesne, t. c.

Xylonites n. g. for X. retimes -und preeustus auett., Lesne, p. 575, t. c.

Xylopertha scutula , Africa, Lesne, p. 536, t. c., n. sp.

Xyloprista n. g., p. 497, X. arcellata, Brazil, p. 499, n. sp., and including
Xylopertha preemorsa Er. and hexacantha Fairm., Lesne, t. c.

Xylopsocus n. g., p. 627, for Xylopertha capucinus etc., and the following
n. spp. rubidus , Australia, p. 629, ebeninocollis , New Guinea, p. 631,
radula , Sumatra, bicuspis, Liou-Kiou islds-., p. 634, Lesne, t. c.

Xylothrips n. g. for X. religiosus, flavipes auett., Lesne, p. 620, t. c.

Xylotillus n. g. for X. lindi Blackb., Lesne, p. 540, t. c.

ClOIDiE.

Cis linearis , Finland, Sahlberg, p. 10, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix, No. 3,
n. sp.

Enneartkron striatum , Finland, Sahlberg, p. 11, t. c., n. sp.

TENEBRIONIDiE.

Ins. 147

Tenebrionida:.

[Cf. Berg (89), Blackburn (116), Csiki (305), Desbrochers (331),
Escalera (420), Fairmaire (427, 429, 432), Fauvel (441), Germain
(538, 541), Kolbe (777, 1363), Manger (874), Megnin (905), Reitter
(1123, 1124, 1126, 1128, 1129,' 1132, 1148), Semenow (1271), Tornier
(1372), Waterhouse (1450), Xambeu (1502).]

Adelostomini ; tables of, Reitter, Verh. Yer. Brunn xxxix.

Adelostoma subtilis , Syria, Reitter, p. 193, t. c., n. sp.

Alphitobius disting uendus referred to Eulochia , A. piceus = {striatulus
Fairm.), Fairmaire, p. 185, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

A. limbalis, Madagascar, id., 1. c., n. sp.

Aniarsenes nepos, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 188, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Anatolica sulcipennis , Mongolia, Reitter, p. 110, Zicby Ergebn. ii ; A.
midcts, Tarbagatai, lucina , Altai, p. 116, koltzei, Alexander Mts.,
paphia , hauseri , p. 117, fausti, longithorax, p. 118, arethusa , Siberia,
p. 119, paradoxa, Turkestan, p. 120, iduna , Mongolia, p. 122, holder eri,
Tibet, p. 121, granulipleuris , pseudaucta , p. 124, sulcipennis, p. 125,
Mongolia, medusa, Songoria, p. 126, tibialis, Altai, p. 127, Reitter,
Verh. Yer. Brunn xxxix : n. spp.

Asida argenteolimbata , p. 172, sanchez-gomezi, p. 173, martinezi, lorcana ,
oberthuri, p. 175, Spain, Escalera, Bol. Soc. espan. i, n. spp.

Calyptopsis eschenchi, Asia Minor, Reitter, p. 133, Verh. Yer. Brunn
xxxix, n. sp.

Camaria billecocqi, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 189, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Catomus dichrous , Angora, Reitter, p. 224, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Chalcopterus cribratus, Queensland, Blackburn, p. 25, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Chemolamus vickii, p. 186, infimus, perrieri , p. 187, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Colposcelis ( Scelocolpis subg. n.) for C. microderoides, Turkestan, trisulcata,
Mongolia, p. 106, forsteri, damone, amanda , Chinese Turkestan, p. 107,
C. humerangula, Turkestan, p. 108, hybrida, Issyk-Kul, p. 109,
Reitter, Yerh. Ver. Brunn xxxix, n. spp.

Cylindronotus bellator, Caucasus, p. 218, erivanus, Ordubad, p. 219, Reitter,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Cyphelops n. g. near Sphcerotus, p. 73, for C. inflatus n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 74, Fairmaire, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Cyphonotus ; characters of genus and species, Germain, pp. 275-287, An.
Univ. Chile xcvii.

C. bonni, Chili, Germain, p. 283, t. c., n. sp.

Cyrtosoma montanum, Brit. Guiana, Waterhouse, p. 76, Tr. Linn. Soc.
London viii, n. sp.

Damatris zonulata, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 186, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Dendanis ( Pandarinus ) vagans, Transcaspian, Reitter, p. 180, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Entomogonus amandanus, Ordubad, Reitter, p. 211, t. c., n. sp.

Epipedonota intercostata, p. 269, sublineata, p. 270, biramosa, p. 271,
Argentina, Berg, Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i, n. spp.

Eulipus punctidorsis , Marocco, Reitter, p. 184, Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix,
n. sp.

148 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A. — COLEOPTERA.

Euryhelops n. g. for Helops championi, Reitter, p. 209, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; E. tiro , Taschkend, nadasi , Alai, p. 215, cylindro-
notoides , Turkestan, p. 216, Reitter, t. c. : n. spp.

Gnathosia elongata , p. 98, humerosa , p. 99, Buchara, Reitter, Verh. Yer.
Brunn xxxix, n. spp.

Gonocephalum reitteri , Mongolia, Csiki, p. Ill, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Halammobia n. g. for Phaleria pellucida Herbst, Semenow, p. 92, Rev.
Russe Ent. i.

Hedyphanes ( Catomidius ) subnig er , Transcaspian, Reitter, p. 182, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Hegeterocara n. g. Tentyriini , for //. arabica n. sp., Red Sea, Reitter,
p. 190, Verh. Yer. Brunn xxxix.

Helops immarginatus , Mardin, p. 212, theanus , Amasia , prometheus, Trans-
caucasus, p. 213, peropacus, Armenia, p. 214, Reitter, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Hipcilmus cequatorius , Ecuador, Kolbe, p. 479, pi. vii, fig. 3, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Hyonthis hey deni, saulcyi , Syria, Reitter, p. 139, Yerh. Yer. Brunn
xxxix, n. spp.

Hyonthosoma n. g. for Hyonthis occidentals Fairm., Reitter, p. 142, t. c.

Lcena dentitibia , Buchara, p. 62, brevipennis , Alatau, p. 63, Reitter, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xx, n. spp.

Lasiostola ( Centrocnemis ) interrupta , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 161, pi. iii,
fig. 5, t. c., n. sp.

Madobalus n. g. near Melanocratus , for M. rotundicollis n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 73, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Melanestlies mongolica , hey deni, Mongolia, Csiki, p. 112, Zichy Ergebn. ii,
n. spp.

Mesostenopa brevicornis, Soudan, Reitter, p. 142, A7erh. Yer. Brunn xxxix,
n. sp.

Micipsina n. g. for M. rolphi Fairm., Reitter, p. 188, t. c.

Microdera strigiventris , Chinese Turkestan, p. 157, Reitter, t. c.

Miotodera n. g. near Nesogena, p. 190, for M. funeraria n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 191, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Nalassus planivittis All. as Helops, characters, Reitter, p. 220, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Neocisba subg. n. of P achy chile for P. dissecta Kr., Reitter, p. 147, Arerh.
Ver. Brunn xxxix.

Odocnemis Tcorbi, Asia Minor, Reitter, p. 219, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Pachychile aulonoscelis , Spain, p. 148, desbrochersi, Algeria, p. 150, obtiise-
costata, Marocco, p. 152, Reitter, Yerh. Ver. Brunn xxxix, n. spp.

Pachychilina n. g., p. 145, for P. oxyophthalmus n. sp., Tunis, p. 146,
Reitter, t. c.

Parecatus incisicollis, interruptus, p. 182, machloides, p. 183, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Penthicus seqaensi , Irkutsk, Reitter, p. 79, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Phaleria provincialis, France, Fauvel, p. 253, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; P.
pontica, Crimea, Semenow, p. 90, Rev. Russe Ent. i ; P. ellipsodes ,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 184, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Phrynocolus madecassus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 183, t. c., n. sp.

Platyscelis ( PI a tyn osce Us ) sinuatocollis, Buchara, Reitter, p. 180, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Porphyryba camcena, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 188, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Proscorus n. g. near Porphyryba, p. 188, for P. cyaneostriatus n. sp.,
Madagascar, p. 189, Fairmaire, t. c.

TENEBRI0NID7E, CISTELIDA.

Ins. 149

Prosodes transfug a var. n. sulcatissima , Reitter, p. 78, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

P. bactrianiformis , Buchara, id., p. 77, t. c., n. sp.

Pseudogena Icevistriata , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 191, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Psilachnopus n. g. Trachyscelini, p. 161, for P. cribratellus n. sp., Trans-
caucasus, p. 162, pi. iii, fig. 6, Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Pterocoma ; species tabulated, Reitter, pp. 189-192, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

P. alutacea , Kashgar, p. 190, fuscopilosa , Margellan, plicicollis , Chinese
Turkestan, p. 101, Reitter, t. c., n. spp.

Pterocomodes n. g. Pimeliides , p. 159, for P. acutus n. sp., Turkestan,
p. 160, pi. iii, fig. 4, Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Pteroderes n. g., p. 446, ? Eutelides, for P. tuberosus n. sp., Chili, p. 448,
Germain, An. Univ. Chile lxxxvii.

Raiboscelis angustitarsis, Armenia, Reitter, p. 210, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Scelocolpis subg. n. of Colposcelis , q.v.

Scythis sculptilis , Pekin, p. 163, hraatzi , p. 164, integrina , p. 165, Kirghisia,
ballioni Chodshent, banghaasi , Mongolia, p. 166, Reitter, Verh.
Yer. Brunn xxxix, n. spp.

Scytosoma funebris, Songoria, Reitter, p. 162, t. c., n. sp.

Stenogena substriata , p. 191, crenulata , p. 192, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Stenomax kurdistanus , Erzeroum, scuteliatus , Asia Minor, p. 221, Reitter,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Styphacus n. g. near Melanocratus , for S. decorsii, p. 71, humerosus , p. 72,
n. spp., Madagascar, Fairmaire, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Suarezius cupreolus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 185, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Tagona rugipleuris , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 76, t. c., n. sp.

Tagonoides [by error Trigonoides\ Qostulatus , N. India, Fairmaire, p. 267,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901, n. sp.

Tamena n. g. for Psammocryptus rugiceps , Reitter, p. 143, Verh. Yer.
Brunn xxxix.

Tenebrio molitor , metamorphosis, statistics, Manger, pp. 73, 74, Soc. ent.
xvi ; T. molitor , attacking fowls, Megnin, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 834.

Tenebriomimus n. g. near Tenebrio , for T. adansoniarum n. sp., E. Africa,
Kolbe, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Tentyria lateritia, Algaroe, p. 169, calcarata , Malaga, p. 170, duplicata ,
p. 172, ocularis , p. 174, Tripolis, sporadica, Kasos, p. 179, acuticollis ,
ganglbaueri, Turkestan, punctipleuris , Caucasus, p. 182, robustoicles,
Transcaspian, p. 183, Reitter, Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix, n. spp.

Tentyrina n. g. for Tentyria haagi , orbiculata , Reitter, p. 166, t. c.

Tentyrini ; tables of, Reitter, Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix.

Tentyronota n. g. for Micipsa rotundicollis Kr., Reitter, p. 188, t. c.

Trigonoscelis aidiensis, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 78, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901; T. ( Sternoplax ) iduna , Kuldscha, Reitter, p. 179, t. c. ; T.
zichyi , p. 110, reitteri , p. Ill, Mongolia, Csiki, Zichy Ergebn. ii :
n. spp.

Xanthomus semiopacus , Transcaspian, p. 222, humeridens , Ordubad, p. 223,
Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Cistelida;.

[Cf, Csiki (307), Desbrochers (331), Fairmaire (427), Lambertie (806),
Pic (1041), Semenow (1274).]

150 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Cistelidcc of France and Corsica, Desbrochers (331).

Allecula discipennis , Madagascar, Fairmaire. p. 193, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Hymenorus scutellatus , Greece, Pic, p. 254, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ;
H. avajewi , Centr. Russia, Semenow, p. 168, Rev. Russe Ent. i :
n. spp.

Isomira hungarica , Hungary, Csiki, p. 488, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Nesotaurus dermestoides , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 193, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Omophlus lepturoides , great assembly, Lambertie (806).

Stenerula suturella , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 192, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Pythida:.

Salpingus gabrieli, Silesia, Gerhardt, pp. 18-21, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau
xxvi and Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, p. 156 ; S. vaulogeri , Algeria,
Abeille, p. 234, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; S. basalis, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 195, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Melandryida:.

Caspyria n. g. near Serropalpus , p. 194, for C. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 195, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; Caspyria is Pelecotoides ,
Rhipiphoridee , id., t. c., p. 248.

Serropalpus madecassus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 194, t. c., n. sp.

Lagriida:.

[Cf. Fairmaire (427), Kolbe (778).]

Lagria asperipes , p. 196, maculiventris , p. 197, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; L. laticollis , p. 540, usambica , p. 541, rujiceps ,
p. 542, hirsuta , picea , p. 543, convexa , p. 544, minuta , undussumana ,
p. 545, opaca , p. 546, collina , lanuginosa , p. 547, pilosivestis, p. 548,
gibbosa, p. 549, Africa, Ivolbe, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi : n. spp.

Lagriostira n. g. for L. inf emails, p. 550, parcepilosa, p. 551, hispida ,
p. 552, n. spp., Africa, Kolbe, t. c.

Porrolagria derasa , p. 553, alternata , p. 554, Africa, Kolbe, t. c., n. spp.

Staius globidicollis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 196, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Anthicida:, Pedilida:.

[Cf. Csiki (305), Fairmaire (427), Pic (1044, 1045, 1049, 1051, 1052,
1055-1059), Reitter (1123, 1141).]

List of species described 1897-1900, Pic, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
pp. 248-257.

Anthicus terminatus , synonymy, Pic, p. 130, Miscell. ent. ix.

A. lacunosus, austriacus, Europe, Pic, p. 66, Ecliange xvii ; A. ionicus ,
Greece, Pic, p. 52, t. c. ; A. oertzeni , Samos, Pic, p. 181, Rev. Sci.
Bourbonnais xiv ; A. astrachanicus , Russia, Jcuthyi , p. 113, dackuricus ,
shishmarefji , p. 114, Mongolia, Csiki, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; A. joannis ,
Bagdad, Pic, p. 90, Echange xvii ; A. ataensis , Turkestan, Pic, p. 34,
t. c. ; A, rhodesianus , A. (A ulacoderus) marshalli , p. 99, tumef actus ,

ANTHICID7E — CANTHARIDA.

Ins. 151

p. 100, S. Africa, Pic, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; A. peringueyi , instygius ,
Cape of Good Hope, malabarensis , robustipes , Iudia, Pic, p. 95,
Echange xvii ; A. dugesi , Mexico, postsignatus , Uruguay, Pic, p. 90,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; A. ( Acanthinus ) tucumanensis , A.
gounellei , S. America, Pic, p. 41, Echange xvii ; A. subobscurus, groulti,
Brazil, Pic, p. 37, Xaturaliste 1901 ; A. busignyi , externemaculatus,
Sumbawa, id. t. c. : n. spp.

Euproclus dnerarius , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 197, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Formicomus subinjlatus, marshalli , S. Africa, Pic, p. 97, Rev. Ent. franc,
xvii ; F. thomsoni , India, Pic, p. 90, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Hylophilus , cf. Pseudolotelus ; II. brouni n. n. for obscurus Broun, Pic,
p. 67, Echange xvii.

H. marshalli , S. Africa, Pic, p. 96, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; H. ramicornis ,
p. 67, subcurvipes , gounellei , triangularis , p. 68, Brazil, Pic, Echange
xvii : n. spp.

Hypaspistes and Pristocyphus the same, Pic, p. 364, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

Mecynotarsus horni , Ceylon, Pic, p. 363, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Notoxus gounellei , venustus , S. America, nigronotatus , pentheri , p. 227,
pulcher , simoni, nigricolor , antinorii , p. 228, S. Africa, Pic, Xaturaliste
1901 ; W. dugesi , Mexico, Pic, p. 89, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Ochthenomus coniceps , Buchara, Reitter, p. 79, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Pedilus weberi , Crimea, p. 114, Icevicollis , Guberli, p. 115, mongolicus ,
X. Mongolia, p. 116, Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. spp.

Pseudolotelus subg. n. of Hylophilus for punctatissimus Reitt., etc., Pic,
p. 67, Echange xvii.

Tomoderus marshalli , S. Africa, Pic, p. 98, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; T. perrieri ,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 197, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; T. punctatus ,
impressipennis , obscuriceps , S. America, Pic, p. 41, Echange xvii :

n. spp.

Trotommidea corcyrea , Corfu, Pic, p. 52, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Baupiphorida: and Mordellida:.

Mordellistena , larval habits, Webster, p. 176, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Pelecotoides simplicifrons = (Caspyria perrieri Fairm., supra), Fairmaire,
p. 248, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Cantharida.

[Cf. Chobaut (237), Fall (434), Pic (1038, 1048), Voigts (1424), Xambeu
(1502).]

Cantharis ; tabulation of X. American, Fall, pp. 293-304, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii.

C. peninsular is, marga.rita , p. 300, morora , funerea , p. 301, agrestis , stolida ,
purpurascens , p. 302, chloris , nigripilis, difficilis , infidelis, p. 303,
X. America, Fall, t. c., n. spp.

Mylabris saharica , Algeria, Chobaut, p. 280, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Zonabris thomasi n. n. for distincta Th., peringueyi n. n. for distincta Per.,
egregia n. n. for villosa Mars., foJiraei n. n. for wahlbergi Mars., fulvi-

152 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

cornis n. n. for flavicornis Fahr., Voigts, p. 215, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ;
Z. scabiosce var. n. auliensis, khodjentica var. n. ataensis, Pic, p. Ill,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Z. insignipennis , Algeria, Pic, p. 77, Bull. Soc. zool. France 1901 ; Z. jiesi ,
p. 215, kilwana , escherichi , p. 216, seminigra , p. 217, Z. {Decat.)
benuensis , dolabriformis, p. 218, Africa, Voigts, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx :
n. spp.

CEdemerida:.

[Cf. Blackburn (116), Fairmaire (427), Pic (1049), Xambeu (1052).]

A sclera cavicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 199, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Oedemera sebastiani, Caucasus, Pic, p. 10, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Pseudolycus torridus , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 26, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Zabriola n. g. near Xanthochroa for Z. obscurifrons n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 198, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Curculionida:.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Apfelbeck (31), Bedel (83), Blackburn (116), Csiki
(305, 307), Daniel (321), Desbrochers (329, 330, 332), Dury (379),
Fairmaire (428, 429), Fall (434), Fuente (520), Germain (537, 539),
Heller (609, 610), Kew (727), Kolbe (777), Lea (818), MacDougall
(867), Penecke (1006), Petri (1026), Peyerimhoff (1032), Philippi
(1035), Pic (1049), Pierre (1065), Reitter (1123, 1124, 1127, 1134,
1136, 1144, 1148, 1151-1153), Sahlberg (1197), Schilsky (1213,
1214), Schultze (1235-1239), Stierlin (1332, 1333), Tryon (1380),
Weise (1468), Xambeu (1502).]

Cocoons, Kew (727).

Acalles rubetra Er., characters, Blackburn, p. 31, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv.

A. paulmeyeri , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 183, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir. 1901,
n. sp.

Adansonius n. g. Sophrorrhini, p. 323, for A. fructuum n. sp., E. Africa,
p. 324, Kolbe, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Alcides ceylonensis , p. 344, inermis, p. 345, Ceylon, Heller, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Allodactylus tho?nsoni, N. China, Schultze, p. 100, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901 ; A. macrasper, Croatia, simplicicollis, E. Siberia, Reitter, p. 130,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx : n. spp.

Alocentron subg. n. cf. Apion.

Alophini ; table of European, Reitter, pp. 207-214, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Alophus squamiventris , Greece, p. 209, hilfi, Herzegowina, p. 210, Reitter,
t. c. ; A. weberi , Graz, Penecke, p. 19, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx : n. spp.

Alphitodes n. g. near Sitones , for A. indutus n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 215, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Alsirhinus bilineatus , p. 232, his trio, p. 233, Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c.,
n. spp.

Anaptoplus n. g. near Synaptoplus , for A. cottce , p. 221, convexifrons ,
p. 222, n. spp., Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c.

Aphiocephalus planicollis, Madagascar, Fairmaire p. 240, t. c., n. sp.

Apion ; arrangement of in subgenera, of which the following are probably
new, Onychapion ? Phrisso trichium, Geratapion , Omphalapion , Aspi-

CURCULIOXIDA:.

Ins. 153

dapion, Alocentron , Schilsky (1213). — Synonymy of various European,
Schilsky, pp. 365-368, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; A. vidnum
var. n. sulcithorax , p. 82, curtulumv ar. n. frontale, p. 83, Desbrochers,
Frelon ix.

A. hen sc hi, Herzegowina, fortipubens , p. 226, lobirostre , pseudarrogans ,
p. 227, Turkestan, auletoides , Ordubad, p. 228, Reitter, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx ; .4. ceirostre, Jericho, p. 77, subcrenulatum , Morikres, p. 79,
flavicrus , Tangier, p. 80, meieri , Hamburg, p. 82, Desbrochers,
Frelon ix ; A. horvathi , Armenia, Schilsky, p. 153, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv ; A. ( Ceratapion ) angidirostre , Buchara, No. 14, similans, E.
Europe, No. 21, nitens , Algeria, No. 24, A. korbi, Caspian, No. 99,
Schilsky (1213); A. singhalense, Ceylon, Heller, p. 341, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Aplemonus dromedarius, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 75, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Arachnopus sp., habits, Koningsberger, p. 99, Med. Plantentuin Java
xliv, 2.

Aramigus fulleri = ( Pantomorus olindce Perk.), habits, metamorphosis,
Chittenden, pp. 88-96, cuts, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxvii ; A.
fulleri , notes on, Koebele, pp. 88-90, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent.
xxx.

Aroaphila n. g. Geonomides, for A. cyphothorax n. sp., N. Guinea, Heller,
p. 9, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2.

Aspidapion subg. n. cf. Apion.

Auletes procerus , Buchara, Reitter, p. 83, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Bagous cruentatus , Finland, Sahlberg, p. 21, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix,
No. 3, n. sp.

Baris gudenusi, Austria, Schultze, p. 212, Verh. Ges. Wien li ; B. ignifer ,
Spain, Fuente, p. 134, Bol. Soc. espan. i ; B. perlucida , Caucasus,
Reitter, p. 192, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; B. auliensis , Turkestan,
Reitter, p. 81, t. c. ; B. perrien , p. 236, tenuistriga , suturata , p. 237,
fusciventris , p. 238, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv ; B. sti'iatocollis, p. 348, bivittata, p. 349, Ceylon, Heller, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Belus viridimetallicus, New Britain, Heller, p. 16, Abh. Mus. Dresden x,
No. 2, n. sp.

Brachycyrtus apicicornis , minor , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 220, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Brachyrrhinus pascuorum , Basses- Alpes, Peyerimhoff, p. 60, Abeille xxx,
n. sp.

Camptorhinus euchromus , fuliginosus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 231,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Carterorkinus n. g. Br achy derides, for C. perrieri , p. 222, major , p. 223,
n. spp., Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c.

Cataphractus elongatus, N. Guinea, Heller, p. 11, Abh. Mus. Dresden x,
No. 2, n. sp.

Catapionus calvus , Tliian-Schan, Reitter, p. 183, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Cathormiocerus densestriatus , Spain, Reitter, p. 201, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Ceuthorrhynchidius spurnyi , Tyrol, Schultze, p. 98, Deutsche ent, Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Ceuthorrhynchus ; notes on European, Schultze, pp. 58-60, t. c. ; C. ; varr.
of palaearctic, Schultze, pp. 94-96, t. c. ; C. griseus , atomus , galls,
Pierre, p. 77, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv.

C. korbi , Asia Minor, p. 101, splichali , Turkestan, p. 102, orbiculatus ,
Angora, p. 103, calcaratus , Anatolia, p. 104, chobauti , Algeria, p. 105,

154 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

iconiensis , Asia Minor, p. 107, spinicrus, Bosnia, p. 108, ignicollis ,
Algeria, p. 109, deplanatus , Turcomenia, p. 110, f rater, p. Ill, flexi-
rostris , p. 112, Algeria, Schultze, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; C.
( Thamiocolus ) schultzeanus , Buchara, Reitter, p. 81, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Chalcocybebus massutei , N. Guinea, Heller, p. 16, Abh. Mus. Dresden x,
No. 2, n. sp.

Chazarius n. g. near Aularhinus, for C. incequalis n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Chlorastus n. g. near Sciaphilus , for C. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 209, t. c.

Cidnorrkinus kaufmanni, Hungary, p. 86, rhinoncoides , Caucasus, p. 87,
Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. spp.

Cosliodes : varr. of palsearctic, Schultze, pp. 93, 94, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901 ; C. strigatirostris, dohrni , characters, Schultze, p. 57, t. c. ; C.
proximus and siimdans , distinctions, Schultze, p. 64, t. c.

C. strigirostris , Caucasus, Schultze, p. 97, t. c., n. sp.

Coniatrichus n. g. near Coniatus, for C. euchromus n. sp., Transcaspian,
pi. iii, fig. 7, Reitter, p. 163, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Corrigetus ( Eusomidius ) auliensis , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 80, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. setulifer, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 182, t. c. :
n. spp.

Cratopopsis mauritianus , Mauritius, cribratus, Bourbon, Fairmaire, p. 219,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Cryptorhynchus lithodermus Boisd. = (P. varicosus Pasc.), Lea, p. 538,
pi. xxx, figg. 3, 4; C. fuliginosus Boisd. = (A. immansuetus Boh. and
Omydaus plinthoides Pasc.) pi. xxx, figg. 5, 7, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxv.

Cycloteres paleatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 224, Ann. Soc. ent. Bel¬
gique xlv, n. sp.

Cylas turcipennis , habits, early stages, Tryox, p. 176, pis. xv, xvi, Queens¬
land Agric. J. 1900.

Cyphogonus albosuturatus, p. 234, atomus , p. 235, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Degorsia n. g. Hydronomini , for I), champenoisi n. sp., France, Bedel,
p. 359, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Dereodus sparsus var. n. prasina , Heller, p. 340, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

Desmidophorus jloccosus , p. 225, rufovellus , p. 226, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Dorytomus ; table of European, Desbrochers, pp. 29-32, Frelon x.

Drongis n. g. near Erirhinus, for IJ. per fieri n. sp., Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Dryopthorus laticauda , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 241, t. c., n. sp.

Echinocnemus Fairm. = {Erirhigous Faust), Fairmaire, p. 229, t. c.

Elassophilus elegantulus, Ceylon, Heller, p. 346, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Elautobius n. g. Rhynchitides , p. 342, for E. horni , p. 343, n. sp., Ceylon,
Heller, t. c.

Epiphylax scabricollis, p. 238, lineicollis , obscuratns, cervinopictu-s, p. 239,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Eremnus cequalis, p. 223, bidentulus , p. 224, Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c.,
n. spp.

Ethadomorpha n. g. Erirhinarum , p. 29, for E. clauda n. sp., Victoria,
p. 30, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Euthyphasis funerea, Victoria, Blackburn, p. 26, t. c., n. sp.

Flamingor hynchus n. g. Calandrides near Abacobivs , p. 18, for F. weiskei
n. sp., N. Guinea, p. 19, Heller, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2.

curculionidas.

Ins. 155

Foucartia henschi , Slavonia, Reitter, p. 200, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Fronto n. g. Cepurides, for F. bimaculatus n. sp., E. Siberia, Petri, p. 7,
Mon. Hyperini.

Gonipterus reticulatus Boisd. = (G. cancellata Boh.) Lea, p. 539, pi xxx,
tigg. 11-14, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv.

Gymnetron netum , galls, Pierre, p. 48, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv.

G. (Aprinus) corcyreum , Corfu, Pic, p. 58, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Gymnopliolus n. g. Geonomides , for G. weiskei n. sp., N. Guinea, Heller,
p. 8, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2.

Heteronus elegans , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 240, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Hyperini ; revision of palsearctic, Petri (1026).

Hypera gordycea , Kurdistan, p. 39. callosa , Syria, p. 47, bosnica , Yolujak,
p. 49, nivosa , Bosnia, p. 56, ganglbaueri , Austria, p. 59, virescens ,
Bosnia, p. 68, solida, Bucliara, p. 70, duplopunctata , Herzegowina,
p. 72, maculosa , p. 74, cordicollis , p. 75, Asia Minor, quadratocollis ,
Sierra Nevada, p. 85, longicollis , Portugal, p. 86, fiumana , Fiume,
p. 90, judaica , p. 98, fausti , p. 104, amelek , p. 105, reitteri , p. 106,
Syria, Petri, Mon. Hyperini, n. spp.

Iphisomus perrieri , p. 226, viridisparsus , p. 227, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Isaniris cHbripennis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 227, t. c., n. sp.

Larinus multigut tatus, Transcaspian, Reitter, p. 80, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Limnobaris sahlbergi , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 82, t. c., n. sp.

Liosthenus n. g. near Derelomus , for Z. latevittatus n. sp. Madagascar,
p. 244, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Listroderes schythei , p. 471, pi. i, fig. 4, cupreosquamosus , p. 474, fig. 5,
thermarum , p. 476, fig. 6, desertorum , p. 488, fig. 8, histrio , p. 491,
pi. ii, fig. 1, brevirostris , p. 496, fig. 2, erinaceus , hofmanni , p. 501,
fig. 3, gracilicornis , p. 504, fig. 4, fulvicornis , p. 571, tristis , p. 573,
fig. 6, pubescens , p. 576, fig. 7, antarcticus, p. 581, fig. 8, Icevirostris,
p. 583, fig. 9, lugens , p. 586, pi. iii, fig. 1, dentipennis, p. 589, fig. 2,
angulipennis, p. 593, fig. 3, punctiventris, p. 596, fig. 4, attenuatus ,
p. 598, fig. 5, An. Univ. Chile, Yol. xc ; L. curvipes , Yol. xci, p. 55,
dosus, p. 57, fallax, p. 59, mcigellanicus , p. 62, ddaiguei , p. 63, lugubris ,
p. 65, diflicilis , p. 68, proximus , p. 76, acutesquamosus , p. 80, trivialis ,
p. 82, araucanus , p. 84, costulatus , p. 86, chilensis , p. 88, Uliputanus ,
p. 90, sticticus , p. 93, reticulatus , p. 96, subceneus , p. 97, montanus ,
p. 99, p. 102, Yol. xci; Icevigatics, Yol. xciii, p. 801, philippii ,

p. 805, incertus , p. 808, vulgaris , p. 812, rictus, p. 815, spoliatus , p. 817,
murinus , p. 821, parvulus , p. 823, squamirostris , p. 825, griseus , p. 829,
obscurus , p. 832, ursinus , p. 836, Yol. xciii; hispidus, Yol. xciv,
p. 726, verrucosus , p. 728, dubiits, p. 730, sobrinus , p. 732, frigidus ,
p. 734, incequalis , p. 737, horridus , p. 741, Yol. xciv ; Chili, Germain,
An. Univ. Chile : n. spp.

Listroderites ; monograph of Chilian, Germain (539).

ZZras algirus , polyphagous, Lesne, p. 221, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Lophotus del/ini, Chili, Germain, p. 1032, An. Univ. Chile lxxxiv, n. sp.

Macrotarsus altaicus , Altai, p. 18, kolbei , Siberia, p. 19, mysticus (Faust),
Mongolia, p. 24, Petri, Mon. Hyperini, n. spp.

Mandalotus crudus , rigidus , sterilis , vetulus , characters, Blackburn, p. 27,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Metialma semisuturata , p. 233, curvirostris , p. 234, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; JZ fulvirostris , Ceylon, Heller, p. 347,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Mononychus ; list of European, with varr. and notes, Schultze, pp. 61-64,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

156 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Mustelinus n. g. near Ischnotrcichelus , p. 215, for M. perrieri, n. sp.,
Madagascar, p. 216, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.
Nanophyes ; various larvae, Xambeu, p. 224, Naturaliste 1901.

N. auliensis , Turkestan, Pic, p. 90, Echange xvii ; N. pleuralis, fasciolatus,

tesserula , p. 242, perelegans , p. 243, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; N. albicollis , ornatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire,
p. 76, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Nemonyx scutellatus , Tunis, Abeille, p. 234, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.
Nosorhinus n. g. Baridiites , for N. cuneatus , p. 235, gabonicus, Africa,
orientalis , Singapore, p. 236, n. spp., Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Ocladius seriefoveatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 229, t. c., n. sp.

Omias castilianus, Spain, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.

Ompkalapion subg. n. cf. Apion.

Omphasus nalandce , Ceylon, Heller, p. 344, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Onychapion subg. n. cf. Apion.

Orchestes letourneuxi, Egypt, Pic, p. 11, Ecliange xvii, n. sp.

Osphilia brevirostris, Ceylon, Heller, p. 348, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Otiorrhynchus armadillo and allies, p. 531, alutaceus and allies, p. 535,
Apfelbeck, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

O. pseudonothus, Central Europe, Apfelbeck, p. 533, t. c. ; 0. ( Tournieria )

pellucidits, Finland, Sahlberg, p. 18, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix,
No. 3 ; 0. fussianus , Hungary, Csiki, p. 489, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ;

O. claviger , Austria, Penecke, p. 17, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; 0. bagnoli ,
Naples, p. 364, 0. ( Arammichnus ) carinulatus , Algeria, jaqueti ,
Bucharest, p. 365, 0. ( Tournieria ) rujitarsis, Syria, p. 366, Stierlin,
Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x : n. spp.

O. jaqueti , Roumania, Stierlin, p. 760, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix ; 0. ( Cry -

phiphorus ) molytoides , Albania, Reitter, p. 24, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx :
n. spp.

Pachyonyx perrieri , p. 231, seriatus, p. 232, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Pachyty chius poncyi , Roumania, Stierlin, p. 761, Bull. Soc. Bucarest ix ;

P. ponceyi , Bucharest, Stierlin, p. 366, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ;
P. hierosolymus , Jerusalem, Desbrochers, p. 84, Frelon ix : n. spp.

Pantomorus olindce , cf. Aramigus fulleri.

Pantorhytes : table of species, Heller, p. 14, Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2.

P. papillosus , p. 11, corallifer, rants , p. 12, vibicifer, albopunctulatus , New

Guinea, salo?nonis, Solomon islds., p. 13, Heller, t. c., n. spp.
Parasphenogaster n. g. Celeuthetides , for P. gracilicollis n. sp., N. Guinea,
Heller, p. 15, t. c.

Paulsenius n. g. Listroderites, for P. frigidus n. sp., Chili, pi. i, fig. 19,
Germain, p. 320, An. Univ. Chile xc.

Peleropus dentatus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 229, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Perperus convexipennis , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 28, Tr. R, Soc.
S. Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Phellocaulus n. g. near Proictes , p. 213, for P. gibbicollis n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 214, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Philippius n. g. Listroderites , p. 315, for P. insignis n. sp., Chili, p. 317,
pi. i, fig. 1, Germain, An. Univ. Chile xc.

Pholicodes alternans , Thian-Schan, Reitter, p. 182, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Phrissotrichium subg. n. cf. Apion.

Phrystanus n. g. near Stigmatrachelus, p. 218, for P. tribulus n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 219, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

CURCULIONIDAC.

Ins. 157

Phytobius hartmanni , Tientsin, Schultze, p. 97, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Phytonomus arundinis, cocoon, Weise, p. 85, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

P. tenuicornis , Caucasus, carincerostris , p. 138, validus , p. 139, turcomanus ,
p. 143, campestris , p. 148, tripolitanus , N. Africa, p. 149, tenuirostris ,
Syria, p. 157, triangularis , Sicily, p. 159, schusteri , p. 166, dentatus ,
p. 167, gestroi , p. 169 , frivaldszkyi, p. 170, pustulatus, p. 172, Austria,
immundus, Beyrout, p. 188, cumanus , Austria, p. 190, Petri, Mon.
Hyperini, n. spp.

Piazocaulus n. g. near Piazomias, p. 217, for P. nossibianus n. sp., Nossi-Be,
p. 218, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Picia distinctipennis , Bagdad, Pic, p. 58, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Pissodes : biology, MacDougall (867).

Polydrosus insignis , Asia Minor, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.

Platytrachelus ovis, Ceylon, Heller, p. 341, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Proictes hystrix , asper , p. 210, coquerelii alluaudii , p. 211, vittidatus ,
p. 2l2, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Proictidius n. g. near Proictes , p. 212, for P. maculosus n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 213, Fairmaire, t. c.

Psilocaulus n. g. near Berelomus , for P. nigrinasus n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 243, t. c.

Rhcidinocyba cenea , splendida , p. 17, nigricollis , p. 18, N. Guinea, Heller,
Abh. Mus. Dresden x, No. 2, n. spp.

Rhinoncus bosnicus , characters, Schultze, p. 208, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

Rhinoscapha cMoropunctata , p. 9, impexa , p. 10, N. Guinea, Heller, Abh.
Mus. Dresden x, No. 2, n. spp.

Rhyephenes , monograph, Philippi, pp. 81-93, An. Univ. Chile civ.

R. sidcatus , p. 86, squamiger, p. 88, cequalis , p. 90, Chili, Philippi, t. c.,
n. spp.

Rhyncholus nigripes, Turkestan, Beitter, p. 184, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Scythropus albidus, miscix , N. America, Fall, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. spp.

Secania n. g. near Calandra , p. 240, for S. cruralis n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 241, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Sympiezomias kraatzi , Ceylon, Heller, p. 340, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Tanymecus morosus, p. 216, costidicollis, p. 217, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Throgonius n. g. near Proictes , for T. paleatus n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, t. c.

Thylacites hirsutus , Spain, Fuente, p. 133, Bol. Soc. espan. i, n. sp.

Tourniera eduardi , Turkey, Pic, p. 4, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Trachyphlceus orbipennis , Portugal, Desbrochers, p. 136, Frelon ix, n. sp.

Tropiphorus : table of species, Reitter, pp. 203-207, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

T. serbicus , Servia, id. p. 206, t. c., n. sp.

Ty chius mongolicus , Urga, Csiki, p. 114, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; T. ( Ectato -
ty Chius') herculeanus , Thian-Schan, Reitter, p. 185, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Typhloglymma n. g. near Dryotribus , for T. puteolatum n. sp., N. America,
Dury, J. Cincinnati Soc. xix, p. 243.

Zantes holoxanthus , p. 224, rufospcirsus , p. 225, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Zopyrinus n. g. near Cratoparis , p. 76, for Z. tuberosus n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 77, Fairmaire, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

158 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

SCOLYTIDJL

[Cf. Barbey (68, 69), Brandes (152), Hopkins (632), Knoche (764),
MacDougall (868), Reitter (1137, 1149, 1151), Schroder (1233),
Xambeu (1502).]

Monograph of Scolytidae of Centr. Europe, Barbey (68, 69).

The relations of Brandes and Knoche re Hylesinus , Brandes (152),
Knoche (764).

Dendroctonus piceiperda , N. America, Hopkins, p. 16, pi. ii, Bull. U. S.
Hep. Agric. Ent. xxviii, n. sp.

Phloeosinus henschi , Herzegowina, Reitter, p. 201, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Pityophthorus buyssoni , France, Reitter, p. 101, t. c., n. sp.

Scolytus multistriatus , biology, MacDougall, P. R. Soc. Edinb. xxiii,
pp. 359-364.

Thamnurgas petzi , Austria, Reitter, p. 183, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Anthribida:.

[Cf. Fairmaire (427, 429), Jordan (695), Vauloger (1411).]

Acorynus conradti , Cameroons, Jordan, p. 371, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Afrocedus = ( Pel torrhinus Kolbe), A. episternalis — (P . latirostris ), Jordan,
p. 371, t. c.

A. simplex , Cameroons, id., 1. c., n. sp.

Apatenia analis , stigmatica , Cameroons, Jordan, p. 369, t. c., n. spp.

Batyrhinius n. g. Apolectides ?, p. 202, for B. latifrons n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 203, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Brachylcenus n. g. near Gulamentus, for B. Tcraatzi n. sp., Cameroons,
Jordan, p. 373, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Caranistes dorsatus, Mauritius, Fairmaire, p. 203, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Gidamentus pardalis, p. 372, sellatus , p. 373, Cameroons, Jordan, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Hypseusl elongcttus , Cameroons, Jordan, p. 370, t. c., n. sp.

Litocerus anatinus , p. 371, socius, infans , p. 372, Cameroons, Jordan,
t. c., n. spp.

Mylascopus n. g. near Decaphanes for M. zebnnus n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 202, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Nessiabrissus similis , Cameroons, Jordan, p. 370, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Phcenotherion africanum , Algeria, Vauloger, p. 233, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901, n. sp.

Pseudocedus n. g. p. 74, for P. costidatus n. sp., Madagascar, p. 75,
Fairmaire, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Tophoderes griseipes , p. 199, griseovarius , p. 200, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Trachycyphus n. g. near Tophoderes , for T. cot tee n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 201, t. c.

Tropideres musivus Er., characters, Blackburn, p. 31, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv.

Cerambycid.e.

[Cf. Bedel (82), Belon (87), Blackburn (116), Csiki (305), Daniel (321),
Escalera (419), Fairmaire (427, 429-431), Gahan (525), Germain

CERAMBYCIDiE.

Ins. 159

(536, 543, 545), Heller (609), Jakowleff (680, 682 ), Koenig (766),
Kolbe (1363), Koningsberger & Zimmermann (780), Lameere (807),
Lauffer (813), Monnot & Houlbert (927), Pic (1046, 1049, 1052),
Reitter (1123-1125, 1135), Ritsema (1170), Scudder (1254), Seme-
now (1269), Villard (1422), Waterhouse (1450, 1451), Xambeu
(1502).]

Classification of Prionidce , and phylogeny of Col. Longicornia , Lameere
(807).

Classification : brief notes, Pic, pp. 291, 292, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Revision of Prionides of Chili, Germain (543).

Revision of Cerambycides of Chili, Germain (545).

Supplement to Cerambycidce of the Seine, Bedel, pp. 367-382.

Acalodegma servillei , characters, Germain, pp. 425-431, pi. i, fig. 1, An.
Univ. Chile xcvii.

Acanthinodera cummingii , characters, sexes, Germain, pp. 431-439, pi. i,
fig. 2, t. c.

Achryson philippii , Chili, Germain, p. 560, An. Univ. Chile c, n. sp.

Adalbus proteus, Chili, Germain, p. 901, op. cit. cvii, n. sp. ']

Aedeus brevicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 213, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Agapanthia hauseri , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 185, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901 : A. alexandris , Centr. Asia, Pic, p. 82, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Alcidion sexnotatum , Brit. Guiana, Waterhouse, p. 76, Tr. Linn. Soc.
London viii, n. sp.

Anaglyptus obscurisszmus, Tokat, Pic, p. 59, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Anastathes n. g., p. 60, type Astathes nigricornis Th., with A. biplagiata
n. sp., Siam, p. 61, pi. iv, fig. 9, Gahan, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Ancita dispar , p. 34, didyma , p. 35, N. W. Australia, Blackburn, Tr.
R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Ancylistes distinctus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 229, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Ancylodonta granulata, p. 761, nitidipennis , p. 781, Chili, Germain, An.
Univ. Chile ci, n. spp.

Anisogaster pictipennis , macidipennis , p. 208, perrieri. , p. 209, coquerelii ,
p. 210, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Anoploderomorpha subg. n. of Leptura , for excavata Bates and cyanea
Gebl., Pic, p. 59, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

Anoplistes forticornis , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 84, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Apatophysis mongolica, p. 28, roboroivskii, Mongolia, kashgarica , Kashgar,
kashmiriana , Kashmir, p. 29, sinica , Se-tchuan, p. 30, caspica , Trans¬
caspian, p. 31, centralis , Chinese Turkestan, p. 32, Semenow, Rev.
Russe Ent. i, n. spp.

Apharsatus midticostatus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 221, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. sp.

Astathes ; revision with descriptions, Gahan, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
pp. 38-60.

A. posticata, Philippines, p. 40, pi. iv, fig. 1, bella, Celebes, fig. 2, p. 40,
perversa, Borneo, fig. 3, p. 45, plagiato , Philippines, p. 50, instabilis,
Borneo, p. 51, montana , Himalaya, p. 52, cincta , Java, fig. 6, fasciata,
Philippines, p. 58, partita, Sumatra, p. 59, Gahan, t. c., n. spp.

Auxa tenuis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 225, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. sp.

Bacchisa , characters, Gahan, p. 73, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Bagdatocerambyx n. g. near Jebuscea , for B. drurei n. sp., Bagdad, Pic,
p. 11, Echange xvii.

Batocera ; variation in colour of the spots, R. Oberthur, p. 351, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901.

160 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Chelidones rufovaria , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 80, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii, n. sp.

Chiasmus limce , characters, Germain, p. 440, pi. i, fig. 3, An. Univ. Chile
xcvii.

Chreonoma ; revision, Gahan, pp. 63-68, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

C. comata , Hong Kong, Gahan, p. 67, pi. iv, fig. 8, t. c., n. sp.

Cleonaria cingalensis , Ceylon, Gahan, p. 63, t. c., n. sp.

Clitopus ccelestinus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 223, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Ccedomcea vagepicta , semiluctuosa , p. 227, apicepicta , niviscutata, p. 228,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c., n. spp.

Compsa livida , p. 737, lunata , p. 747, Chili, Germain, An. Univ. Chile ci,
n. spp.

Corrhenes pauxilla , 1ST. W. Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Cortodera humeralis var. n. nicolasi , Bedel, p. 421, Faune Col. Seine v.

C. syriaca, Syria, Pic, p. 90, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Derbidia n. g. near Chelidones , for D. perelegans n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 220, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Dorcadion graellsi varr. n. cazurroi , p. 91, cinereum , p. 92, hispanicum
varr. n. erythropus , p. 93, brunneofasciatum , p. 94, perezi var. n.
septern vitta, turn, p. 95, ghiliani var. n. nudum , p. 96, laufferi var. n.
subpolitum, p. 98, Lauffer, Bol. Soc. espan. i ; D. internale var. n.
revestitum , D. crux varr. n. integrofasciatum , niveopictum, Daniel,
p. 140, Soc. ent. xv ; D. navasi , characters, Escalera, p. 135, Bol.
Soc. espan. i ; D. seguntianum i Dan . = (insidiosum Esc.), p. 143 ; Pic’s
synonymy, p. 142 ; D. molitor — {senegalense Thoms.), p. 144, Escalera,
t. c. ; I). doIhtouroffi — (subcostatuni Heyd.), Jakowleff, p. 107, Rev.
Russe Ent. i ; D. rosti = (kalinoivskyi), Reitter, p. 98, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

D. insidiosum , Cuenca, Escalera, p. 87, Bol. Soc. espan. i ; D. valli-

soletanum , escalerce , p. 89, becerrce , p. 90, Spain, Lauffer, Bol. Soc.
espan. i ; D. bodemeyeri, iconiense, glabrofasciatum, subvestitum, Asia
Minor, Daniel, Soc. ent. xv, p. 140 ; T). pelops , p. 83, semisetosum,
p. 84, Asia Minor, Jakowleff, Rev. Russe Ent. i ; D. halinowshyi ,
Caucasus, Koenig, p. 10, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx : n. spp.

Dorcianus n. g. near JEdeus , for D. angulicollis n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 214, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Echaristha n. g. near Tomobrachyta , p. 219, for E. pictipennis n. sp.,
Madagascar, p. 220, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Epepeotes plorator=(Pelargoderus vitticoUis Th.), Ritsema, p. 94, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Eucilmus n. g. near Listropterus , for E. insignicornis n. sp., Madagascar,
Fairmaire, p. 222, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Eumimetes decorsii , cinerascens , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 81, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxiii, n. spp.

Exocentrus gi'cecns, Pic, p. 52, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Ganosomus n. g. near Ibidion , for G. elegans n. sp., Madagascar, Fair¬
maire, p. 207, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Gnathoenia congoana , Africa, Belon, p. 246, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Grammicosum macidicovne , Chili, Germain, p. 48, An. Univ. Chile c, n. sp.

Hesperoplianes obscurus , sidcicornis , Chili, Germain, p. 649, t. c., n. spp.

Holopterus anmdicornis Phil. = {araneipes Fairm.), Germain, p. 798, op.
cit. ci.

Icariotis testacea , p. 214, nigrans , pruinosa , p. 215, tenuipes , limbipennis ,
p. 216, basipennis , p. 217, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx, n. spp.

CERAMBYCIM.

Ins. 1G1

Iresioides longipennis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 79, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii, n. sp.

Lasiophrys n. g. near Astathes , p. 71, for L. latifrons n. sp., Bhutan, p. 72,
pi. iv, fig. 10, Gahan, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Leraula rujithorax , Japan, Pic, p. 57, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, n. sp.

Leptura ; cf. Anoploderomorpha , L. nymphula var. n. lesnei , Pic, p. 60,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901 ; L. rubra var. n. sattleri , Bickhardt, p. 362,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; L. sexmaculata var. n. nigra , Csiki,
p. 115, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

L. semicrassa , Thoisy, Pic, p. 58, Echange xvii ; L. bouvieri , p. 59, dentati-
pennis , p. 60, X. {Strang alia) harmandi , maindroni , p. 61, Japan, Pic,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901 : n. spp.

Lepturasia n. g. near Icariotis, for L. russa n. sp., Madagascar, p. 218,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Lingoria n. g. near Icariotis, p. 126, for L. sanguinicollis n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 127, Fairmaire, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Linopteridius fuscipleuris , amended description, Fairmaire, p. 224, Rev.
Ent. franc, xx.

Liopus ganglbaueri , Siberia, Csiki, p. 116, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Logisticus obtusipennis , p. 211 , plicicollis, p. 212, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Macrotoma androyana , p. 77, cariosa , p. 78, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii ; M. perrieri , p. 96, impressicollis , p. 97,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; M. costulata ,
p. 204, coquerelii , p. 205, inermis , p. 206, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Marileus n. g. near Criocephalus, p. 555, for J/. chiloensis n. sp., Chili,
p. 557, Germain, An. Univ. Chile c.

Maripanus n. g. near Grammicosum , p. 653, for M. clecoratus n. sp., Chili,
Germain, t. c.

Mesosa longipennis var. n. subobliterata , Pic, p. 62, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

Microplophorus calverti , Chili, Germain, p. 451, An. Univ. Chile xcvii,
n. sp.

Mcechotypa wulffinsi Bless. = ( fuliginosa Kolbe), Semenow, p. 184, Rev.
Russe Ent. i.

Morrdsis melanura , Queensland, Gahan, p. 73, pi. iv, fig. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Myiodola calceata , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 127, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; M. distincta , maculosa , p. 218, brachyptera , p. 219, Madagascar,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Neodorcadion ; synonymy, Russian species, pp. 146-158; A7, humerale var.
n. trabeata , p. 159, consentaneum var. n. insignis , p. 160, Jakowleff,
Rev. Russe Ent. i.

N. zichyi , Mongolia, Csiki, p. 115, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; N. hirtipes , p. 159,

morosum , p. 162, dorcas with var. pruinosa , p. 163, Mongolia, Jakow¬
leff, Rev. Russe Ent. i : n. spp.

Nethinius semirufus , p. 223, gracilior , p. 224, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Notoceresium n. g. Callidiopsidarum 1, p. 32, for A7, impressiceps n. sp.,
Tasmania, p. 33, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Notorrhina muricata , in Sweden, Lampa, p. 160, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Oberea morio var, n. pictibasis , Reitter, p. 186, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

O. taygetana , Greece, Pic, p. 27, Echange xvii, ? n. sp.

Olenecamptus battangi, E. Africa, Villard, p. 144, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; 0. madecassus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 226, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx : n. spp.

Opepharus verticalis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 225, t. c. n. sp.

1901. [Vol. XXXVIII.] E 11

162 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Opsidota sadpticollis , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 33, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Paralocus vacheri , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 79, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii ; P. longicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 211, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx : n. spp.

Paratoxotus n. g. near Toxotus , p. 212, for P. argodii n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 213, Fairmaire, t. c.

Pathocerus n. g. near Hysteria , p. 522, for P. wagneri n. sp., Rio Janeiro,
Waterhouse, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Pelargoderus sijthoffi , Sumatra, Ritsema, p. 94, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Penthea tigrina , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 37, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Phacodes modicus , N. W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 31, t. c. n. sp.

Phymatodes testaceus var. n. fulvipennis , Reitter, p. 101, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx.

P. ( Pseudophymatodes subg. n.) altaiensis , Siberia, Pic, p. 12, Echange
xvii, n. sp.

Pidonia harmandi , p. 58, insuturata , p. 59, Japan, Pic, Bull. Mus. Paris
1901, n. spp.

Plaxomicrus ventralis , Tonkin, latus, Bhutan, p. 70, oberthuri , Assam,
p. 71, Gahan, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Praonetha nivipicta , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 226, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Prionocalus emmce , Ecuador, Kolbe, p. 480, pi. vii, fig. 4, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Pseudocentrus n. g. near Exocentrus , p. 230, for P. lineellus n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 231, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Pseudomyrmecion ; systematic position, Lameere, p. 294, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901 ; note on, Bedel, p. 358, t. c.

Pseudophymatodes subg. n. of Phymatodes q. v.

Pseudopidonia standing eri, Yokohama, Pic, p. 12, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Purpuricenus kohleri var. n. carbonarius , Reitter, p. 101, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx.

Panova forticornis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 80, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii, n. sp.

Rhytiphora uniformis , N. W. Australia, p. 40, simsoni, Tasmania, p. 41,
Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Rosalia alpina var. n. qua dn punctata, Reitter, p. 202, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Semnus regalis , Chili, Germain, p. 453, pi., fig. 3, An. Univ. Chile lxxxvii,
n. sp.

Stenostola inponensis , Japan, Pic, p. 12, Echange xvii, ? n. sp.

Sthenias franciscanus, habits, Koningsberger & Zimmermann, p. 89,
Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

Strangalia pubescens var. n. perobscura , melanura varr. n. rubellata, p. 77,
and melanureUa, p. 78 , jageri var. n. fenestrata , p. 79, Reitter, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xx ; S. melanura latesurata etc., nomenclature, Reitter,
p. 175, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; S. emmipoda varr., p. 235, melanura varr.,
p. 286, Pic, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

S. hybridula, Spain, Reitter, p. 189, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; S.
novercalis, Caucasus, Reitter, p. 78, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx : n. spp.

Syllitus cilindricus, Chili, Germain, p. 256, An. Univ. Chile civ, n. sp.

Symphyletes lentus , N. W. Australia, p. 38, fasciatus, Queensland, p. 39,
Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Teorotrium n. g. near Isotnum, p. 206, for T. brevipenne n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 207, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Tephrolamia n. g. near Leiopus , for T. borbonica n. sp., Bourbon, Fair¬
maire, p. 231, t. c.

CERAMBYCTDiE, BRUCHID7E, CHRYSOMELIDyE. Ins. 163

Toxotus homocerus , Asia Minor, Daniel, p. 139, Soc. ent. xv, n. sp.
Trachyliopus n. g. near Liopus , p. 229, for T. annulicornis n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, p. 230, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Vesperus strepens , habits, A AT u rat, p. 6, Echange xvii.

Zygocera concinna , N. W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 36, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Bruchida;.

The French species: Bedel, pp. 341-366, Faune Col. Seine v.

Bruchus; the British species, Champion, pp. 144, 145, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
Caryopemon signaticolle, Madagascar, Pic, p. 96, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Laria Scop, to be used instead of Bruchus , and Lariidce instead of
Bruchidm or Mylabridce , Bedel, Faune Col. Seine v, p. 343.

L. afjinis var. n. monticola , Bedel, p. 348, t. c.

Chrysomelida.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Bedel (82), Blackburn (115), Csiki (305), Daniel
(321), Fairmaire (427, 429, 431), Germain (544), Gestro (549),
Jacobson (669-671), Jacoby (672-675), Jacoby & Kolbe (1363), Pic
(1049, 1055), Reitter (1123, 1124, 1130, 1139, 1148, 1151), Scudder
(1254), Spaeth (1321-1323), Sumakow (1342, 1343), Webster (1154),
Weise (1467-1474, 1477, 1478), Xambeu (1502).]

Completion of A7ol. v of Faune Col. Seine, Bedel (82).

Achcenops mandibularis , Natal, Jacoby, p. 240, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Adimonia mongolica, Urga, Csiki, p. 119, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

ZEtheomorpha epistomata , S. Africa, Jacoby, p. 226, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Alethaxius columbicus , Colombia, Jacoby, p. 482, pi. vii, fig. 6, Berlin ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Aniciropsis n. g. near Crioceris , p. 233, for A. latifrons n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 234, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Antsianaka perrieri , p. 243, rugipennis , pellucida , p. 244, oxyops , p. 245,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, t. c. n. spp.

Anomomera , not distinct from Centroscelis , Jacoby, p. 253, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Aphilenia parvida var. n. nigrescens , Jacobson, p. 117, Ofv. Finska Forh.
xliii.

Aphtliona semicyanea var. n. atra, Csiki, p. 120, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

A. fuentei , Spain, Reitter. p. 202, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; A. hammar-
strcemi , Siberia, p. 142, sundmani , Tschu River, p. 143, Jacobson,
Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii : n. spp.

A. crassipes , W. Siberia, with var. alata , Jacobson, p. 92, Hone Soc. ent.
Ross, xxxv, n. spp.

Apterocuris n. g. type C/irysomela sibirica Gebl., Jacobson, t. c.

Arsoa n. g. near Miopristis , for A. longimana , p. 82, aranea , p. 83, n. spp.,
Madagascar, Fairmaire, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Asbecesta usambarica , terminalis , p. 306, hintzi , p. 307, Usambara, Weise,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Aspidomorpha boisduvali referred to Thlaspidula , characters, Spaeth,
p. 346, Verh. Ges. Wien li ; A. bioculata and fenestra tct distinguished,
Spaeth, p. 350, t. c.

A. degenerata, Africa, Weise, p. 310, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; A.
vernicata , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 246, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

164 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Barybcena lurida , sexes, Jacoby, p. 226, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

B. humeral is, Natal, id., p. 227, t. c. n. sp.

Bedelia viridiccerulea , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 84, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Belona n. g. Galerucidce , with B. occidentalism meridionalis n. spp., Africa,
and Aulacophora peter si Bert., Weise, p. 299, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901.

Brachidia referred to Galerucides , Germain, p. 597, An. Unix. Chile xcvii.
Bradylema rusticella, p. 151, subcastanea , p. 152, Africa, Weise, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii, n. spp.

Callispa silacea, Congo, Weise, p. 225, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.
Camptolenes brevitarsis, S. Africa, Jacoby, p. 228, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Canistra oscidati, characters, Spaeth, p. 336, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

Cassida sedecimmaculata referred to Sindia , Spaeth, p. 347, Yerh. Ges.
Wien li ; C. salsolce, nomenclature, Reitter, p. 175, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xx ; C. equestris , food-plant, Kemp, p. 290, Entomologist xxxiv.

C. fovangula , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 164, pi. iii, fig. 9, Wien. ent. Zeit.

xx ; C. residua , p. 53, horni , p. 54, C. ( Odontionycha ) gilva , p. 55,
Ceylon, Weise, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. pallicolor , Mada¬
gascar, Fairmaire, p. 247, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; C. nigro-gibbosa ,
Sumatra, Spaeth, p. 10, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii : n. spp.

Cassidula inter stitialis, Sumatra, Spaeth, p. 12, t. c. n. sp.

Cercyonia variabilis, Bagamojo, Weise, p. 303, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Cercyonops n. g. for Chrysomela caragance Gebl., of which varr. n., Jacob¬
son, p. 83, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Chcetocnema concinna var. n. nitidicollis , Jacobson, p. 91, Horse Soc. ent.
Ross. xxxv.

C. ahngeri, Merv, Jacobson, p. 139, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii, n. sp.
Chalcoides lamina n. n. for metallica Redt., Bedel, p. 398, Faune Col.
Seine v.

Cheiriphyle n. g. Eumolpidee , for C. metallica n. sp., Bahr el Ghazal,
Jacoby, p. 241, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Chelysida obtecta , characters of genus and species, Spaeth, p. 750, Yerh.
Ges. Wien li.

Chilotoma musciformis var. n. orientalis , .Jacobson, p. 107, Ofv. Finska
Forh. xliii.

Chlamys hirta , fig. 10, luteola , fig. 11, smaragdina , fig. 12, pi. xiv, figured,
Jacoby, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

C. perrieri , rubiginosa , Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx ; C.
lacordairei , pi. xiv, fig. 8, p. 153, dentipes, fig. 5, p. 154, deyrollei,
fig. 6, p. 155, discipennis, fig. 1, p. 156, brasiliensis , S. America,
insidaris , Haiti, p. 157, cordovensis , fig. 7, p. 158, clypeata , fig. 6,
boliviana , fig. 2, p. 159, amazonica, fig. 4, p. 160, tuberculicollis , p. 161,
peruana , p. 162, S. America, indica , India, fig. 9, sumatrana , Sumatra,
p. 163, Jacoby, P. Z. S. 1901, i : n. spp.

Chrysispa squarrosa , p. 231, /era, p. 232, Africa, Weise, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, n. sp.

Chrysomela ; varr. n. of Asiatic, Jacobson, pp. 124-127, Ofv. Finska Forh.
xliii; C. cegyptiaca — iiiumida Reiche) Weise, p. 256, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. montana , tibialis, subcostata, characters, Jacobson,
p. 81, Hone Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

C. distans, Mongolia, p. 116, muralis, teichophila , China, urbana , Siberia,
p. 117, Csiki, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; C. convexicollis , Mongolia, Jacobson,
p. 122, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii ; C. transvalense, p. 253, salisburiensis,
p. 255, Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.
Chrysochloa basilea varr. n., Jacobson, p. 100, Horae Soc, ent, Ross. xxxv.

CHRYSOMELIDAL

Ins . 165

Clythra lacordairei , Mashonaland, Jacoby, p. 216, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 ; C. madecassa , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 81, Notes Leyden
Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Gcelcenomenodera costulata , characters, Weise, p. 226, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Ccenobius pauli, Mombo, Weise, p. 302, t. c. n. sp.

Colaspis coneja , Colombia, Kolbe, p. 481, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. xlvi,
n. sp.

Culasposoma. curvipes , E. Africa, Jacoby, p. 251, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 ; C. semipurpurea , Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 293, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Coptocycla vitreata referred to Charidotis , westringi and catenata dis¬
tinguished, Spaeth, p. 348, Verb. Ges. Wien li.

C. liyalocincta , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 247, Rev. ent. France xx ; C.
aritensis, Aru, Weise, p. 364, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 : n. spp.

Corynodes auripes , oaricolor , Africa, Jacoby, p. 252, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. spp.

Grepidodera analis referred to Phygasia , Jacoby, p. 302, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv ; C. cceruleicollis , Alps, Pic, p. 20, Echange xvii ; C.
concolor , basalts , Alps, globipennis , Tyrol, Daniel, p. 140, Soc. ent.
xv : n. spp.

Grioceris crassicornis , p. 162, kwaiensis , p. 163, E. Africa, Weise, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii ; C. transvalensis , Africa, Jacoby, p. 213, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 : n. spp.

Gropalatus n. g. near Rhcebus , for C. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar, p. 232,
Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Crosita ( Pezocrosita ) sahlbergiana, Siberia, Jacobson, p. 120, Ofv. Finska
Forh. xliii ; C. ( Pezocrosita subg. n.) kusnetzowi , W. Siberia, Jacobson,
p. 78, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, n. spp.

Cryptocephalus ; varr. of Siberian, Jacobson, pp. 111-114, Ofv. Finska
Forh. xliii ; C. octopunctatus apotmetus subsp. n., Jacobson, p. 77,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv ; C. senegalensis var. n. kerenensis , Weise,
p. 302, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. zubovskyi , characters and
variation, Jacobson, p. 96, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv ; C . fairmairei
n. n. for perelegans Fairm. nec Baly, Jacoby, p. 289, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

C. atrifrons, France, Abeille, p. 70, Echange xvii ; G. distinctenotatus ,
Lebanon, Pic, p. 19, t. c. ; C. dilutellus , Issyk-Kul, Jacobson, p. 114,
Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii; C. ongudajensis, W. Siberia, Jacobson,
p. 95, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv; C. krutovskyi , W. Siberia, Jacobson,
p. 76, t. c. ; G. nigricollis , Usambara, Weise, p. 301, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901 ; C. mashonanus , p. 234, barkeri , p. 235, lividics, p. 236,
malvernensis , varioplagiatus , p. 237, prcetoriensis , p. 238, benuensis ,
p. 239, Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; C. argenteohirsuta ,
p. 287, ceeruleipennis , p. 288, imitans , p. 289, Madagascar, Jacoby,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; Cryptocephalus dilutipes , flavocyaneus,
p. 236, oculicollis , argyropleurus , p. 237, sidcostriatus , callinotus , p. 238,
minusculus , p. 239, Madagascar, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx :

„ . n- W.

Cteisella imitatrix , Peru, Spaeth, p. 348, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Gtenochira dissoluta , Peru, Spaeth, p. 349, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Dactylispa clavata , p. 235, rnisella , p. 236, discreta, lenta , p. 237, Africa,
Weise, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; D. modica , Africa, Weise,
p. 310, t. c., n. sp.

Decaria nigripennis , jacobyi, Mombo, Weise, p. 305, t. c. n. spp.

Diacanthini ; defined and revised, Weise, p. 273-293, t. c.

Diacantha adusta , nigricornis , p. 282, nigripes , jlavescens , p. 283, jacobyi ,
pallipes , p. 284, a (finis, robusta, pauli , p. 285, usambarica , p. 286,

166 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — GOLEOPTERA.

collar is, p. 287, albiclicornis , diffusa , p. 288, varians , p. 289, Africa,
Weise, t. c., n. spp.

Diapromorpha bomaensis , p. 219, tigrina , terminata , p. 220, Africa, Jacoby,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Disonycha floridana , Florida, p. 146, labiata , Mexico, p. 148, argentinensis,
p. 147, Venezuelan, p. 148, Jacoby, Entomologist xxxiv, n. spp.

Donacia thalassina var. n. rufo variegata, D. vulgaris var. n. issykensis ,
Jacobson, Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii.

74. transcaucasica , Batoum, Sumakow, p. 454, SB. Ges. Dorpat xii, n. sp.

7). sahlbergi, Issyk-Kul, Jacobson, p. 103, Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii, n. sp.
Donaciasta n. n. for Donacilla Fairm., Fairmaire, p. 233, Rev. Ent. franc,
xx.

Donacilla n. g. near Donacia , p. 127, for D. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 128, Fairmaire, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Downesia ; Ilanoia Fairm. merged in, Gestro, p. 84, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

Emperochela n. g. type Porphyraspis palmarum , Spaeth, p. 333, Verk.
Ges. Wien li.

Endoschyrus n. g. Eumolpidce , p. 294, for Endocephalus retifera Baly wkick
occurs in Madagascar as well as Baliia, Jacoby, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Entomoscelis adoniclis subsp. n. hammarstroemi, Jacobson, p. 118, Ofv.
Finska Fork, xliii.

Epistictia matronida , early stages, Weise, pp. 49-51, Deutscke ent. Zeitsckr.
1901.

Eumolpus sophice, Colombia, Kolbe, p. 483, pi. vii, fig. 7, Deutscke ent.
Zeitsckr. xlvi, n. sp.

Eutornus madagascariensis , Diego Suarez, Jacoby, p. 300, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, n. sp.

Faex n. g. for Paropsis notatipennis etc., Weise, p. 168, Arcli. Naturg. lxvii.
Foudrasia ; cf. Novofoudrasia.

Galerucci nigrolineata subsp. n. major , Jacobson, p. 138, Ofv. Finska Fork,
xliii ; G. laticollis , kabits, Weise, p. 86, Deutscke ent. Zeitsckr. 1901 ;
G. xanthomelcena at Paris, Menegaux (915).

G. fulvimargo , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 186, Deutscke ent. Zeitsckr. 1901,

n. sp.

Galerucella sibirica , jakowlejji , Siberia, Csiki, p. 118, Zichy Ergebn. ii ;
G. usambarica , Mombo, Weise, p. 307, Deutscke ent. Zeitsckr. 1901 ;
G. madagascariensis , Diego Suarez, Jacoby, p. 302, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Gastrolina peltoidea var. n. cimex , Jacobson, p. 134, Ofv. Finska Fork,
xliii.

Goniochenia ( Baranosa ) humilis , Peru?, Spaeth, p. 337, Verli. Ges. Wien
li, n. sp.

Gynandrophthalma stenroosi, p. 108, sahlbergi , p. 109, Siberia, Jacobson,
Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii ; G. triplagiata , picturata , p. 231, capensis,
p. 232, malvernensis , p. 233, S. Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 : n. spp.

Gyriodera sublanvicollis , Natal, Jacob\t, p. 230, t. c. n. sp.

Haltica saliceti , metamorpkoses, Weise, p. 88, Deutscke ent. Zeitsckr.
1901.

H. sajanica, sibirica, , Siberia, Csiki, p. 119, Zicliy Ergebn. ii ; 77. alluaudi ,

nitidicollis , Madagascar, Jacoby-, p. 296, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Hemiphcedon subg. n. of Phcedon for P. subtilis Weise, Jacobson, p. 131,
Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii.

Hemydacne unicolor , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 234, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

CHRYSOMELIDJS.

Ins. 167

Hermceophaga ruficollis = (Leiometopona suturalis Brancz.), Jacobson, p. 91,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Himerida clavareaui , E. Africa, Jacoby, p. 242, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Hispa congoana , p. 233, melancholica , pavicla , p. 234, Africa, Weise,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Hispellinus crassicornis , p. 229, militarise p. 230, E. Africa, Weise, t. c.,
n. spp.

llispidce ; synonymical notes on Donckier’s recent Catalogue, Weise,
pp. 238-240, t. c.

Hispopria concinna, Borneo, p. 85, apicalis , Java, p. 87, Gestro, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxxiii, n. spp.

Hoplionota rubromarginata , locality, habits, Weise, p. 49, Deutsche ent
Zeitschr. 1901.

Hypericia subg. n. of C/irysomela , Bedel, p. 421, Faune Col. Seine v.

Hyphasis nigroscutata, p. 298, similis , p. 299, Madagascar, Jacoby, Ann
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Ikopista n. g. near Antsianaka, p. 245, for I. hctosa n. sp., Madagascar
p. 246, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Ischyronota ; sexual characters, variation, localities, Jacobson, pp. 125-
127, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

I. desertorum var. n. basimargo , Reitter, p. 108, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

I. spathi , Turkestan, id. 1. c., n. sp.

Jacobya n. g. Diacanthini, p. 290, for J. ochracea n. sp., Madagascar, p. 291,
Weise, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Labidostomis sibirica var. n. transit o r ia fallaciss i?na, Jacobson, Ofv. Finska
Forh. xliii.

L. korbi , Asia Minor, Weise, p. 203, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; L.
tjutschewi , W. Siberia, Jacobson, p. 75, Hone Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv :
n. spp.

Lefevrea semistriata , p. 245, thoracica , p. 246, Mashonaland, Jacoby, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Lema mechowi , p. 147, macrodera, p. 152, bennigseni , p. 153, sulcicollis ,
Jinna, p. 154, planifrons , p. 155, hirtifrons , kolbei , p. 156, usambarica ,
p. 157, aciitangida, p. 158, fugax , p. 159, ict erica, p. 160, pauli ,
suahelorum , aurifrons , p. 161, Africa, Weise, Arch. Naturg. lxvii ;
L. sanguinipennis , p. 209, ashantiensis , p. 210, impressicollis, p. 211,
bifoveata, p. 212, Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 :
n. spp.

Leptispa clavareaui , Congo, Weise, p. 225, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Leucastea dahomeyensis, Africa, Jacoby, p. 215, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Lochrami ornaticollis Reitt. and Diorhabda rickmersi Weise are one,
Reitter, p. 59, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; L. suturalis , larva, Weise, p. 87,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Longitarsus weisei , Siberia, Jacobson, p. 144, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii, n. sp.

Lymiclus n. g. near Casrnena , for L. coguerelii n. sp., Bourbon, Fairmaire,
p. 241, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Lyperus eknbergi , Tschu river, Jacobson, p. 135, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii,
n. sp.

Macetes variegatus , p. 242, ornatipennis, p. 243, S. Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Malacosoma facialis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 243, Rev. Ent. franc, xx,
n. sp.

Malegia jacobsoni , Transcaspian, Jacobson, p. 179, Rev. Russe Ent. i ;
J/. latipennis , Madagascar, Pic, p. 96, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Alantura matthewsi var. n. dichroa , Bedel, p. 421, Faune Col. Seine v.

168 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — COLEOPTERA.

Mashonania n. g. Eumolpidce , for M. brunnea , p. 247, nigrita , p. 248,
n. spp., S. Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Melanosoma lapponicum varr. n., Jacobson, p. 133, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii.

Melasoma lapponicum var. n. quadripustulatum , Jacobson, p. 90, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv ; M. saliceti , larva, Weise, p. 87, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Mesomphalia , cf. Pseudomesomphalia.

M. nudoplagiata , Brazil, Spaeth, p. 339, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Metriopepla longula , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 84, Notes Leyden Mus.
xxiii ; M. impressicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 246, Rev. Ent.
franc, xx : n. spp.

Miopristis varipes , p. 217, hirta, melanocephalus , p. 218, S. Africa, Jacoby,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Myochrous denticollis , injurious habits, Webster (1454).

Myrcinella n. g. for Myrcina spectabilis and picea Baly, and M. minor n. sp.,
Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 301, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Neophcedon subg. n. of Phcedon for P. pyritosa , Jacobson, p. 90, Horse Soc.
ent. Ross. xxxv.

Nerissus tuberculatus , p. 244, bicoloratus , p. 245, Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Nisotra madagascariensis , apicicornis , Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 297, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Nodostonopa n. g. Eumolpidce , p. 293, for Ar. subcostata n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 294, Jacoby, t. c.

Novofoudrasia n. n. for Foudrasia Weise, Jacobson, p. 139, Ofv. Finska
Forh. xliii.

Oncocephala nervosa. Africa, Weise, p. 228, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Oocassida ceylonica , Ceylon, Weise, p. 53, t. c., n. sp.

Orectis , cf. Parorectis.

Oreomela clypealis, Schamsi, Jacobson, p. 119, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii,
n. sp.

Oreothassa n. g., p. 86, near Hydrothassa , for 0. martjanowi n. sp.,
W. Siberia, p. 88, Jacobson, Horse Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Orina gloriosa, cacalice, vittigera , tristis , larvse, viviparous and ovoviparous
habits, Champion & Chapman, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 1-17,
pis. 1, 2.

Oxylepus , characters, the species and varieties, Spaeth, pp. 751-756, Yerh.
Ges. Wien li.

O. kossmati , Aden, id. t. c. p. 752, n. sp.

Pachnephorus : table of species, Reitter, pp. 53, 54, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Pachnephorus lateralis , Caucasus, Reitter, p. 54, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; P.
grceciis , Greece, Pic, p. 35, Echange xvii : u. spp.

Pachybrachys carol i =(leo pardinus Chob.), Pic, p. 365, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

P. distictopygus, Dauria, Jacobson, p. 115, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii, n. sp.

Paropsides smuata , p. 169, pellex , p. 170, Australia, Weise, Arch. Naturg.

lxvii, n. spp.

Paropsis ; conclusion of revision, Blackburn, pp. 159-196, P. Linn. Soc.
N.,S. Wales xxvi ; P. splendens Macl. referred to Augomela , Black¬
burn, p. 131, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

P. ; notes on with new genera, Weise, pp. 164-174, Arch. Naturg. lxvii.

P. augusta , p. 173, manto , p. 174, hygea, p. 176, elytrura , p. 178, omphale ,
p. 179, mintha , p. 180, sospita , p. 181, thy one, p. 182, rubidipes , p. 183,
latona , blandina , p. 184, cassiope , p. 185, echo , p. 190, anomala , p. 191,
polyxo , p. 192, selene , p. 193, philomela, p. 194, semifumata , excisi-
pennis , p. 195, Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi,
n. spp.

CHKYSOMELIDtE.

Ins. 169

Parorectis subg. n. of Orectis , for Cassida callosa Boh., Spaeth, p. 346,
Verb.. Ges. Wien li.

Patrisma gibbosa Gestro referred to Cassida , Spaeth, p. 347, t. c.

Peploptera zambesiana = (fidvitarsis Jac.), humeralis and abyssinica queried,
Jacoby, p. 221, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

P. curvilinea , p. 222, barken, p. 223, irregularis , p. 224, marshalli , p. 225,
S. Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Pezocrosita subg. n., cf. Crosita,

P /ice don, cf. Hemiphcedon.

Pheloticus sulcatipennis, p. 291, fidvitarsis, p. 292, Madagascar, Jacoby,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Philhydronopa n. g. near Paropsis, for P. subcenea n. sp., Australia, Weise,
p. 170, Arch. Naturg. lxvii.

Phyllobroticella ochracea , p. 308, piciceps, p. 309, Gaboon, Weise, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Phyllotreta misella, Dauria, Jacobson, p. 141, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii ;
P. judcea, Palestine, Pic, p. 27, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Physoma klagi, Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 299, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,

n. sp.

Phytodecta viminalis var. n. reniplagiata, flavicornis var. n. infer nalis,
Penecke, p. 20, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; P. sibirica var. n. fraterna ,
Jacobson, p. 82, Hor?e Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Plagiodera nigrita, Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 296, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Platypria clavareaui , Algeria, Weise, p. 226, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901,
n. sp.

Pleurispa n. g. near Monochirus , p. 230, for P. misella n. sp., E. Africa,
p. 231, Weise, t. c.

Pcecilomorpha fidvicornis , p. 213, bicolor, p. 214, fasciaticollis, p. 215,
Africa, Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Polysticta confluens var. marshalli sp. n. (sic), Jacoby, p. 254, t. c.

Porpkyraspis sublcevis, p. 333, panamce, p. 334, valida, p. 335, Colombia,
Spaeth, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. spp.

Prasocuris iveisei, Altai, Reitter, p. 163, pi. iii, fig. 8, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Prioptera rugosipennis , Sumatra, Spaeth, p. 3, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Procris n. g., pp. 166, type Paropsis pictipennis Boh., Weise, Arch. Naturg.
lxvii.

Prosmidia n. g. Galerucidce, p. 293, with P. capensis, p. 296, bennigseni,
p. 297, suahelorum, p. 298, n. spp., Africa, Weise, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1901.

Pseudocolaspis korbi, Asia Minor, Weise, p. 204, t. c. ; P. korbi, Anatolia,
Pic, p. 19, Echange xvii : n. spp.

Pseudomalegia tibialis, Cape Colony, Jacoby, p. 246, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Pseudomesomphalia variabilis Boh., as Chelymorpha = (cribellata Dohrn),
Spaeth, p. 346, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Pseudomesomphalia subg. n. of Mesomphalia, Spaeth, p. 338, t. c. ; P.
nickerli, p. 339, punctatissima , p. 340, aurosetosa, p. 341, inca, p. 342,
trigonata, marthce , p. 343, huanocensis, p. 344, croceo-vittata, p. 345,
S. America, id. t. c. n. spp.

\Pseudosyagnis africanus, Jacoby, p. 228, P. Z. S. 1900, n. sp. entered
with wrong reference last year.]

Psyllomima n. n. for Macrocnema Weise nec Steph., Bedel, p. 200, Faune
Col. Seine v.

Pyrgo n. g. for Paropsis, groups 3 & 4 Chap., p. 171, with P. obtusata ,
longida, p. 172, personata, p. 173, mansueta, p. 174, n. spp., Australia,
Weise, Arch. Naturg. lxvii.

170 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A. — COLEOPTERA.

Rhembastus semibrunneus , inermis , p. 249, mas/wnanus, p. 250, Africa,
Jacoby, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; R. cceruleipennis , p. 290, rugi-
collis , p. 291, Madagascar, Jacoby, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv;
n. spp.

Sagra rugulipennis , New Guinea, Weise, p. 202, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1901, n. sp.

Scotosus n. g. Eumolpides , for >$'. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar, Faikmaire,
p. 240, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Sphceromela subg. n. of Chrysomela , Bedel, p. 260, Faune Col. Seine v.

Sonchia n. g. Diacanthini , for Hyperacantha pectoralis Jac., Weise,
p. 290, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Sternoplatys weisei , Mongolia, Csiki, p. 118, Zicliy Ergebn. li ; S. clementzi ,
Mongolia, p. 131, tolli, Arctic Siberia, p. 132, motschoulskyi , Trans-
baikal, p. 133, Jacobson, Of\r. Finska Fork, xliii : n. spp.

Syagrus lefevrei , Madagascar, Jacoby, p. 289, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Thlaspidosoma n. g. near T/ilaspida , p. 4, for 7’. duhrni , p. 5, falladosa ,
p. 7, n. spp., Sumatra, Spaeth, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Thlaspidula n. g. near Tldaspida , for T7. jimbriata n. sp., Borneo, Spaeth,
p. 9, t. c.

Timarcha splendida Per. is var. of rnarginicollis, Weise, p. 334, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Tituboea lefevrei , Africa, Jacoby, p. 229, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Trichostola grandis , p. 239, Madagascar, rugulosa Bourbon, p. 240, Fair-
maire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx, n. spp.

Uroplata tibialis , Colombia, Kolbe, p. 483, pi. vii, tig. 8, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Xanthophysca n. g. near Blepharida , for X. perrieri n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 24 2, Fairmaire, Rev. Ent. franc, xx.

Erotylid.e.

[Cf. Gorham (568, 568a), Reitter (1133, 1134), Ritsema (1168).]

Anadastus distinguendus , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 175, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Aulacochilus rnoensicus , Ceram, p. 184, dohmi, , Sumatra, p. 186, Gorham,
t. c., n. spp.

Gallilanguria dohmi , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 171, t. c., n. sp.

Cyrtomorphus histeroides , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 187, t. c., n. sp.

Cyrtotriplax sibirica is var. of subbasalis , var. n. subtransversa , Reitter,
p. 58, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

C. arridens , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 189, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Dacne capensis , nomenclature, Gorham, p. 365, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Episcaphula picturata , Mashonaland, Gorham, p. 362, t. c. ; E. dohmi ,
Sumatra, p. 181, duvivieri , India etc., p. 182, Gorham, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii, n. spp.

Helota margarethce , p. 27, krugeri , p. 29, British Bhotan, Ritsema, Notes
Leyden Mus. xxii, n. spp.

Micrencaustes sexpustulata , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 178, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii, n. sp.

Pachylanguria metasternalis I , Gorham, p. 170, t. c.

Paracladoxena sanguinalis , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 177, t. c., n. sp.

Promecolanguria natalensis , Natal, Gorham, p. 362, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Tetralanguria elongata , variation, Gorham, p. 170, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Triplacidea n. g. type Triplax motschidskyi Cr., p. 191, with 71 cingalensis,
Ceylon, p. 192, sumatrensis , Sumatra, hcemcrrhoa, Borneo, p. 193,
n. spp., Gorham, t. c.

EROTYLIDiE — COCCINELLIDAI.

In*. 171

Tnplax : table of palsearctic, Reitter, pp. 73-76, Wien. ent. Zcit. xx; T.

vittipennis , genus queried, Gorham, p. 364, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

T. fusciventris , Slavonia, Reitter, p. 23, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx; T. apici-
pennis , Caucasus, p. 74, subtilissima , Altai, p. 75, Reitter, t. c. :
n. spp.

Endomychida:.

[Of. Csiki (305, 306), Fall (434), Gorham (568, 568a), Reitter (1137).]

Catalogue of Eudomychidce , 78 genera, 585 species, 63 varieties, Csiki
(306).

Alexia compressa , Constantinople, Reitter, p. 99, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Amphisternus papidatus , p. 195, eruptus, p. 196, vomer at as, Sumatra,
cultratus , Borneo, p. 197, spinosus , Sumatra, p. 198, Gorham, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. spp.

Dapsa ( Pliylira ) horvaihi , Siberia, Csiki, p. 106, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Eumorpkus insignis , p. 200, opalinus , p. 201, Sumatra, Gorham, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii, n. spp.

J [ycetina erubescens , p. 204, Sumatra, brevicollis, p. 205, Borneo, Gorham,
t. c. ; JL endomychoides , California, Fall, p. 304, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii : n. spp.

( Ediarthrus natalensis , sexes, Gorham, p. 401, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Coccinellida:.

[Cf. Gorham (568, 568a), Muller (954), Pexecke (1006), Pic (1049),
Reitter (1137), Schroder (123 2), Scudder (1254), Weise (1468,
1475, 1476).]

Adalia bipunctata varr. n. 10 -pustulata, 8-pustalata , Pexecke, p. 21,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; A. bipunctata, statistics of variation, phylogeny,
Schroder, pp. 355 etc., Allg. Zeitsclir. Ent. vi.

Ado nia variegata var. n. transylvanica , Pexecke, p. 20, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.
Chilocorus cerberus and nigntus distinguished, Weise, p. 92, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

C. cruentus , p. 413, marskalli , p. 414, S. Africa, Gorham, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii, n. spp.

Chilornenes biguttata varr., Weise, p. 283, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

C. vjeisei, p. 409, picticollis , geisha, p. 410, S. Africa, Gorham, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, n. spp.

Cleothem staudingeri , Peru, Weise, p. 284, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,

n. sp.

Coccinella 18- guttata var. n. flavopicta, p. 519, 11 -punctata var. n. oblique-
signata, p. 521, Muller, Verb. Ges. Wien, li ; C. decempunctata var. n.
mediopunctata , Pexecke, p. 21, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Ccelophora femorata, Sumatra, Weise, p. 91, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Cyrtaulis sellata, p. 414, sexpustulata , tristis, p. 415, S. Africa, Gorham,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Dysis marskalli , p. 408, rufocincta, p. 409, S. Africa, Gorham, t. c., n. spp.
Epilachna vulgaris, clavareaui , p. 280, Africa, suspiciosa , Darjeeling,
p. 281, Weise, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Exocliomus ? justitice, Natal, Gorham, p. 411, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Halyzia W-guttata var. n. concolor, Pexecke, p. 21, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

IL exiguenotata, Natal, Gorham, p. 407, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

172 Ins.

XIII. IN SECTA. — CO LEOPTE R A.

Hippodamia rich nerd , Buchara, Weise, p. 281, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

LithopZiilus anatolicus , Anatolia, p. 81, grandis , Palestine, p. 82, Pic,
Echange xvii, n. spp.

Lotis bipunctiger , Mashonaland, Gorham, p. 412, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Neda n. sp., Ecuador, Kolbe, p. 485, pi. vii, fig. 9, Berlin, ent. Zeitsclir.
xlvi.

Ortalia wallacei referred to Rhynchortalia , Weise, p. 285, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

0. pectoralis , Assam, id. t. c. ; 0. dokrni, Sumatra, Gorham, p. 210, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin lxii : n. spp.

Pelina geometrica , Bolivia, Weise, p. 282, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Platynaspis obscura , Natal, Gorham, p. 412, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; P.

weyersi , Sumatra, Weise, p. 92, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.
Propiptus n. g. Scymni , p. 95, for P. subopacus n. sp., Sumatra, p. 96,
Weise, t. c.

Pidlus saginatus , Africa, Weise, p. 285, t. c. ; P. clavareaui , impiger,
Sumatra, Weise, p. 94, t. c. : n. spp.

Rodolia rufopilosa — {rowlandi Cr.) Weise, p. 93, t. c.

R. punctigera, Sumatra, andamanica , Andaman islands, Weise, p. 93, t. c.

n. sp.

Scymnus apetzi varr. n. quadriguttatus conflmns , Muller, p. 515, Verb.
Ges. Wien li ; S. ater, larva, Weise, p. 90, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir.
1901.

>S. ( Pidlus ) subtinctus , Sumatra, Gorham, p. 210, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Sidis relictus, Sumatra, Weise, p. 96, Ann. Soc. ent Belgique xlv, n. sp.
Solanophila 4-guttcita <$ characters, p. 275, occidentals var. n. IQnnaculata,
p. 278, calisto var. jibulata, sahlbergi var., p. 279, Weise, t. c.

S. togbensis , p. 273, hintzi , ovata , p. 274, discrepens , p. 275, with varr.

nguelensis , consita , p. 276, gentilis and var. contrariety p. 277, Africa,
Weise, t. c,, n. spp.

Toxotoma rugulosa , Peru, Weise, p. 273, t. c., n. sp.

Corylophidm:.

Orthoperus acariforniis , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 70, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir.
1901, n. sp.

Ins. 173

(b.) HYMENOPTERA.

Nomenclature of wing-nervures, Robertsox, Science xi, p. 112.
Metamorphosis of aculeate Hymenoptera , Axglas (25, 26).
Peculiar gynandromorphism, Ammophila , Kohl (769).
Hymenopterology in Austria, 1850-1900, Kohl (602).

ACULEATA.

Apida:.

[The following memoirs relate to Apidse, viz. : — Alfkex (15), Axglas (25),
R. Du Buyssox (195-197), Camerox (201, 202, 203, 206, 209),
Cockerell (253, 255, 256, 258, 260, 261, 263, 265, 266, 269),
Cockerell & Cockerell (280), Dodekixd (362), Ducke (376), Fertox
(454, 455), Frey-Gessxer (487), Friese (490-493), Hoppxer (633),
Lie-Petersex (846), Lovell (854), Maeterlixck (870), Martixov
(889), Mocsary & Szepligeti (924), Morice (935, 937, 938, 939),
Morice & Cockerell (940), Nielsex (971), Oudemaxs (995), Perez
(1011), Petruxkewitsch (1027), Plateau (1067), Robertsox (1173),
Rudowt (1193), Sauxders (1205), Schrottky (1234), Smith (1307),
Sutro (1344), Titus (1369, 1370), Tourxier (1374), Vachal (1410).]

Part vi of Apidce europeie, Panurgince , Melittince , Xylocopince , Friese
(490).

Instinct of honey-bee, determination of sex and caste, Dickel (336-339).

Habits and instinct, Maeterlixck (870), Sutro (1344).

Behaviour in hive with exclusively drone-cells, Martixov (889).

Habits of various European bees, instinct, odour, flowers and bees, Fertox,
pp. 84-95, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Habits of Brazilian bees, Schrottky, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 209-216.

“Constancy” in visiting flowers, Plateau (1067).

The nests of bees, Rudow (1193).

Notes on Para bees, Ducke, Zeitschr. Hvm. Dipt, i, p. 25 etc.

List of Anthopliorince in the Paris Museum, Du Buyssox, pp. 207-214,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

Classification of Anthophorince , Cockerell & Cockerell, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, pp. 46-50.

The Imhoff descriptions of bees in Isis, 1832, 1834 reproduced, with anno¬
tations, Frey-Gessxer, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, pp. 311-332.

Early processes of development in fertilised and unfertilised eggs, Petrux¬
kewitsch (1027).

Production of honey in ancient Egypt, Dodekixd (362).

Aglaoapis n. g. Stelididce for A. brevipennis n. sp., Bombay, Camerox,
p. 263, Entomologist xxxiv.

Andrena : synonymy of N. American, Morice & Cockerell, pp. 123,
124, 149-155, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A. vicina, viola , bicolor , burrows,
Smith, pp. 37-39, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

A. helvola and ambigua queried as one, Morice, p. 4, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

A. krigiana , Illinois, Robertsox, p. 229, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A. carlini
( = bicolor Rob. nec Fabr.), p. 150, cupreotincta , p. 153, pluvialis
anogrce , p. 154, N. America, Cockerell, Canad, Ent. xxxiii ; A. birt-

174 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — HYMEXOPTERA.

welli, p. 283, merriami , washing toni, p. 284, X. America, Cockerell,
Psyche ix ; A. brasiliensis , Brazil, Yachal, p. 77, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx : n. spp.

Anthidium binghami—{fraternum Bingh.), Friese, p. 224, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt. i.

Anthophora catalince , California, Cockerell, p. 297, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Anthophoroicles n. g. type A. vallorum , Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 48,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Anthrenci csiJdana , Siberia, Mocsary, p. 165, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; A.
Jcnuthiana , California, Cockerell, p. 80, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i :
n. spp.

Apis mellifera nec mellifica , Fox, p. 285, Ent. News Pliilad. xii.

Augochlora humeralis , habits, burrows, life-history, fossorial structures,
Smith, pp. 52-72, pis. iii, iv, v, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

A. coloradensis , p. 132, cleomis, p. 135, Titus, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A. calli-
chroma , p. 221, beatissima <■, p. 222, Brazil, Cockerell, P. Ac. Philad.
liii : n. spp.

Bombus : notes on habits, Lie-Pettersen (846) ; B. cayennensis , nest,
Schulz, pp. 361 & 762,. Yerh. Ges. Wien li ; Two species in one nest,
Hoppxer, pp. 132, 133, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; Destruction by
parasites, Jacob, p. 293, Feuille Natural, xxxi, Frioxxet, op. cit.
xxxii, p. 23, and C. M., p. 41 ; B. smithianus var. n. pallidus , Evans,
p. 47, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Caupolicana gaidlei , Brazil, Yachal, p. 78, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx,
n. sp.

Centrini : taxonomy, Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 47, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Centris : monograph, Friese, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv. The new sub¬
genera are Melanocentris, Cyanocentris , P cecil ocentris and Rhodocentris ,
p. 244 : the following are new names for species : rufohirta p. 299
for fulviventris Mocs., fasciatella p. 332 for fasciata Sm., and on
p. 350, foxi for atriventris Fox, gracilis for elegans Sm., variabilis for
Epicharis maculata Sm., pandora for zonata Mocs., jlaviventris for
E. bicolor Sm., baccharis for 'E. cocker elli Fr.

C. buchwaldi , Ecuador, burgdorfi, Paraguay, Friese, p. 346, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi, n. spp.

Ceratina neome.vicana, N. America, Cockerell, p. 43, Ent. News Philad.
xii, n. sp.

Chelostomoides n. g. for Megachile rujvnianus Bob., Bobertson, p. 231,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Chrysopheon n. g. near Dioxys for C. aurifuscus n. sp., Colorado, Titus,
p. 256, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Colletes compacta , habits, burrows, Smith, pp. 30-36, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ix.

C. clypeatus , Siberia, Mocsary, p. 165, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Conanthalictus subg. n., cf. Halictus.

Corynura jucunda Sm. = {(enigma Grib.), Cockerell, p. 220, P. Ac. Philad.
liii.

0. atromarginata, p. 217, pseudobacGha, semimarginata, chapadicola, p. 219,
C. ( Corynvropsis subg. n.), p. 220, sublata , p. 221, Brazil, Cockerell,
t. c., n. spp.

Corynuropsis subg. n. cf. Corynura.

Ctenoapis n. g. near Pamir gits, p. 116, for C. I idea, ftaromacidata, p. 117,
n. spp., E. India, Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Cyanocentris subg. n. cf. Centris.

Diadasia rinconis subsp. n. opuntue, Cockerell, p. 2S6, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

APID7E.

Ins. 175

Dianthidium : measurements of palpi, Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 50,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Epeolus lectoides , Illinois, Robertson, p. 231, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Epicharis dueled, Para, Friese, p. 345, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv, n. sp.
Eucera dijjicilis , nests, young, Hoppner, pp. 33-35, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ;
E. longicornis , confusion of nomenclature, Morice, p. 97, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Eucerini : taxonomy, Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 49, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Halictus monstrijicus — (hriegeri), Alfken, p. 369, Zeitsclir. Hym. Dipt. i.
H. soror, Majorca, Saunders, p. 209, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; II. truncates,
N. America, Robertson, p. 230, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; H. ( Conan -
tlialictus subg. n.) conantlii , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 208, Ent.
News Philad. xii ; II. peraltus , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 164,
Psyche ix ; II. virgatellus , p. 284, hemimelas , dasiphorce , p. 285,
veganus , p. 286, New Mexico, Cockerell, t. c. ; H. ( Agapostemon )
sicheli, Mexico, p. 76, H. ( Iihopalictus ) buyssoni , Peru, p. 78, Vachal,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx : n. spp.

Koptorthosoma and Acari, Shelford, p. 690, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, cf.
Xylocopa.

Megachile steloides Bingh. referred to Anthidium , f described, Friese,
p. 224, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

M. lucidula , Siberia, Mocsary, p. 167, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; M. aurivillii ,

p. 69, ccerulea , p. .70, wahlbergi, p. 71, sjoesteclti , p. 72, Africa, arabica ,
Arabia, p. 71, Friese, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i ; M. erythropoda ,
Singapore, p. 34, frederici, Kuala Aring, bicanaliculata , Borneo, p. 35,
Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii ; M. megistia , p. 244, othona , New Britain,
malayana , New Guinea, p. 245, Cameron, op. cit. i : n. spp.
Melanocentris subg. n. cf. Centris.

Melecta armata , luctuosa , habits, Morice, p. 96, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Melipona fulvipes , nest, sexes, Du Buysson, pp. 153-156, pis. iv, v, Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxx ; J/. fulvipes , sexes, pp. 104, 105, J/. lineata ^ ?
p. 106, Du Buysson, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901.

J/. pCrsonatella , California, Cockerell, p. 297, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; JA
p. 230, trinodis, p. 231, N. America, Robertson, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii : n. spp.

Monumetha argentifrons = {borealis), Cockerell, p. 336, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Osmia ; maxillary palpi, Titus, p. 257, Canad. Ent. xxxiii; f 7tli ventral ;
synonymical note on difformis and allies, p. 176, Morice, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, pp. 161-164 ; 0. rufa , nest, Oudemans, p. 180, cut,
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; 0. solskyi , nest, Nielsen, p. 308, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; 0. armaticeps var. n. sapellonis , Cockerell, p. 336,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

0. Corsica , Corsica, F'erton, p. 61, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; 0. manicata ,
Algeria, romana , Rome, p. 176, Jlabellifera , libanensis , Syria, p. 177,
Morice, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; 0. foxi , New Mexico, Cameron,
p. 316, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Nomada roberjeotiana tormentillce subsp. n., Alfken, p. 221, Zeitschr.
Hym. Dipt, i ; N. lineola var. n. sibirica , Mocsary, p. 167, Zichy
Ergebn. ii; N. zonata and rhencma , relations, Alfken, p. 363, Zeitschr.
Hym. Dipt. i.

N. poultoni , Majorca, Saunders, p. 209, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; Ah quadri-

spinosa , p. 168, zichyana , p. 169, Russia, Mocsary, Zichy Ergebn. ii :
n. spp.

Nomia fulviventris , p. 246, N . ( Paranomia ) pulchribalteata , N. metallica ,
p. 247, New Britain, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, i, n. spp.

Panurginus verus , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 163, Psyche ix, n. sp.

176 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Panurgus pyropygus , p. 107, Syria, dentatus , p. 112, Egypt, Friese, Ap.
europ. vi, n. spp.

Paralictus n. g., type Halictus cephalicus, p. 229, with P. simplex n. sp.,
Illinois, p. 230, Robertson, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Paranthidium subg. n. [? of Anthidium ], Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 50,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Pasiphae bouvieri , boliviensis, S. America, Yachal, p. 79, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx, n. spp.

Perdita clciypolei, p. 281, rhois, p. 282, California, Cockerell, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii, n. spp.

Poecilocentris subg. n. cf. Centris.

Prosopis ; notes on N. American, with list, Lovell, pp. 4-9, Ent. News
Philad. xii ; N. American, synonymy, Robertson, p. 77, Ent. News
Philad. xii ; P. zizice, and a finis and modesta , synonymy, Lovell,
p. 162, Ent. New7s Philad. xii ; P. Iriechbaumeri , nesting-habits,
Hoppner, pp. 291-293, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

P. polifolii , California, Cockerell, p. 281, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; P. scrobi-
cauda, p. 79, aspricollis, stilbaspis , fissa, breviradia , p. 80, pcdmaris ,
arsenica, p. 81, cribellata, atripes , p. 82, S. America, Yachal, Ann.
Soc. ent. France lxx : n. spp.

Protanthidium gen. n. type Megachile steloides Bingh., Cockerell &
Cockerell, p. 49, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Rhodocentris , subg. n. cf. Centris.

Sphecodes ; habits, Gardner, p. 127, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; Relations with
Halictus and Andrena , Morice (937).

S. antigee, Barcelona, Tournier, p. 258, Bol. Soc. espan. i, n. sp.

Stelis permaculata, valid species, Cockerell, p. 337, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Temnosoma metallicum var. n. chapaclce, Cockerell, p. 217, P. Ac. Philad.
liii.

Triepeolus n. g. for part of Epeolus, type concavus Cr., Robertson, p. 231,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Trigona capitata var. n. virgilii, p. 268, T. pcdlidct var. n. nigrita, p. 269,
Friese, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i ; T. lineata , nest, Du Buysson, p. 155,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

T. testaceitarsis , Malay Penins., Cameron, p. 36, P. Z. S. 1901, ii ; T. sub-

terranea , peckolti, p. 265, scliultzei , p. 266, dutree , p. 267, fraissei,
huberi , p. 268, lehmanni , nigripes, p. 270, S. America, keyensis, Key
Ids., p. 271, Friese, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i : n. spp.

Xylocopa ; revision ; the symbiosis with Acari, Perez, Act. Soc. Bordeaux
lvi ; X. tranquebciricus Fabr. as Bombus= {rufescens auct.), Schulz,
p. 273, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

X. malayana , Singapore, ceylonica, Ceylon, p. 32, gt'andiceps, Singapore,
p. 33, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii; X. perkinsi, New Britain, Cameron,
p. 243, op, cit. i ; X. morawitzi , Turkestan, p. 16, erivanensis , Erivan,
p. 19, uclesiensis , Spain, p. 22, cribrata , Assinia, p. 24, cethiopica ,
Abyssinia, p. 26, distinguenda , Sierra Leone, p. 30, sycophanta, calo-
ptera , E. Africa, p. 34, confusa, Africa, p. 39, fuliginata, Mindanao,
p. 41, attenuata , Shanghai, p. 46, insidiosa, Celebes, p. 53, amauro-
ptera , p. 54, sulcifrons , p. 55, Palawan, confusa, Java, p. 57, vachali,
p. 60, euchlora, p. 61, Palawan, ocularis , Timor, p. 62, eunota, Aru,
p. 63, adusta, occipitalis, p. 65, Mindanao, alternates, Celebes, p. 66,
cavicornis, Uruguay, p. 70, binotata , Chiriqui, p. 72, subeyanea, Brazil,
p. 74, mastrucata, Yenezuela, p. 85, eximia, Bolivia, p. 87, ocellaris,
p. 90, nasica, p. 91, columbiensis, p. 94, Chiriqui, transitoria, Argentina,
p. 95, nigrocaudata, Surinam, p. 107, amblardi, California, p. 115,
singularis, Mexico, p. 116, P^rez, Act. Soc. Bordeaux lvi : n. spp.

MASARTTYE — HYMENOPTERA FOSSORIA.

hr. 9. 177

Masaridte.

Paramasaris n. g., p. 311, for P. fuscipennis n. sp., p. 312, New Mexico,
Cameron, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

VeSPHYE, EUMENIDiE.

[Cf. Anglas (25), Ashmead (42), Barrington & Moffat (74), Cameron
(201, 202), Ferton (454), Oudemans (994), Perkins (1018, 1021),
Robertson (1172), Rudow (1193), Walker (1428).]

Habits and instinct of various European Vespidce , associations of Polistes ,
nests and egg of Eumenes , parasites, Ferton, Ann. Soc. ent. France
lxx, pp. 128-139.

The nests of Vespidce, Rudow (1193); Remarkable nest of F. vulgaris ,
Oudemans (994).

Ancistrocerus sexcingidatus , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 185, Psyche ix,
n. sp.

Icaria leptogcister , p. 29, Malay Penins., sulciscutis , Singapore, p. 30,
Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, n. spp.

Nesodynerus n. g. for N. optabilis n. sp., Oahu, Perkins, p. 267, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Odynerus aurantiacus , sexes, Mocsary, p. 164, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

O. punctuosus , Yivario, Ferton, p. 130, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx ; 0.

mephitis , Ceylon, Cameron, p. 30, P. Z. S. 1901, ii; 0. bicornis ,
bifur cms, p. 198, histrionalis , clypeatus , p. 199, floridaims , apophensis ,
fundatiformis, australis , p. 200, oculeus , p. 201, illinoensis , zendaloides ,
p. 202, N. America, Robertson, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; 0. paludi-
eola , p. 265, homoeophanes , eucharis , xerophilus , p. 266, lithophilus ,
acyanus , epipseustes, illudens , p. 267, Hawaiian islands, Perkins,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii : n. spp.

Polistes gallica , variation, removal of sting, D. E., p. 180, and Revue p. 21,
Rov. Lapok viii.

P. arthuri , p. 241, 0/cu.s, p. 242, asterope , p. 243, New Britain, Cameron,

P. Z. S. 1901, i, n. spp.

Pseudopterocheilus n. g. type Odynerus pterocheiloides , Perkins, p. 266,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Rhynchium taprobance , Ceylon, Cameron, p. 31, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, n. sp.

Fiespa: relative numbers of the species found in Wicklow, Barrington &
Moffat, Irish Natural, x, pp. 197-201; F. austriaca Pack-
Beresford, p. 195, Irish Natural, x.

Hymenoptera Fossoria (or Sphegoidea).

[Cf. Andre (19-23), Anglas (25), Ashmead (40, 42), Baer (58), Cameron
(201, 202, 206, 209), Cockerell (259, 262), De Stefani (334), Ducke
(377), Enderlein (409-411), Ferton (454), Fox (483, 484), Hand-
lirsch (598-601), Kohl (767-770), Mantero (875), Marchand (877),
Mocsary & Szepligeti (924), Nielsen (971), Peringuey (1016),
Robertson (1172), Rudow (1193), Saunders (1205), Seurat (1278),
Tournier (1374), Yiereck (1419).]

Habits of numerous European Fossors, food, oviposition, Ferton, pp. 98-
125, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Habits of Pemphredon and Psen, Nielsen, pp. 307, 308, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi.

The nests of fossorial Hym ., Rudow (1193).

Mutillid with venomous sting, “ Isulaf Baer, pp. 180, 181, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

E 12

178 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Alyson jlavomaculatus , New Mexico, Camerox, p. 314, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. sp.

Ammophila ( Parapsammophila ) gigantea , p. 142, unguicularis , litigiosa ,
p. 143, Africa, A. cemidans, Korea, p. 144, dolichostoma, Arabia,
p. 146, errabunda , E. Africa, algira , Biskra, p. 147, ccelebs, Egypt,
p. 148, A. [Col opt era) judceorum , Jericho, p. 149, A. assimilis , Syria,
p. 150, sickmanni , N. China, p. 151, adelpha , Turkestan, p. 152, electa,
Tunis, p. 155, erminea , N. Africa, Aden, p. 156, divina , hab. ?, p. 157,
induta , Buchara, p. 158, dubia, Egypt etc., p. 159, A. (Psammophila)
pungens , Saissan, p. 161, minax , Egypt, p. 162, Jlavida, Mongolia,
p. 163, Kohl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. spp.

Apterogyna cybele £ , Perixguey, p. 128, Ann. S. Afric. Mus. ii.

A. miniaticornis , Delagoa bay, Exderleix, p. 210, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, n. spp.
Baryrnutilla subg. n. cf. Mutilla.

Brackymutilla subg. n. cf. Mutilla.

Bembex rostrata , habits, Marchaxd, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, pp. 247-250;

Larva, tracheal system, Seurat (1278).

A. lactea , N. India, p. 25, borneana , Borneo, p. 26, Camerox, P. Z. S.
1901, ii; B. beutenmulleri , California, Fox, p. 83, J. N. York ent. Soc.
ix : n. spp.

Brachycistis gaudii , California, Cockerell, p. 340, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Cerceris borealis , frigida , Siberia, Mocsary, p. 161, Zichy Ergebn. ii,
n. spp.

Chrysolarra n. g. near Tacky tes, for C. appendicidata , p. 118, aureosericea ,
p. 119, E. India, jciponica , Japan, p. 120, pruinosa , Borneo, p. 121,
Camerox, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

C'rabro ( Thyreopus ) cribrarius var. n. inornatus , Mocsary, p. 163, Zichy
Ergebn. ii ; C. distinctus Smith = {notostictus Perk.) Perkixs, p. 264,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; C. ccipitosus food of young, Baer, p. 162, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

C. impetuosus, Singapore, Cameron, p. 28, P. Z. S. 1901, ii ; C. ( Corynopus )

keterocerus, Patagonia, Maxtero, p. 201, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii :
n. spp.

Dasylabroi.des subg. n. cf. Mutilla.

Diodontus ; table of palsearctic species, Kohl, pp. 127-133, pi. ii, Verb.
Ges. Wien li.

D. friesei , Ivizza, p. 121, temporalis , Palestine, p. 122, major , Austria,

moricei, Egypt, p. 125, Kohl, t. c. n. spp.

Discolia foveifrpns, p. 236, pidchripennis , p. 237, New Britain, Camerox,
P. Z. S. 1901, i, n. spp.

Elis ( Dielis ) aglcea, Malay Penins., Camerox, p. 19, op. cit. ii, n. sp.
Gorytes aglaia j , thalia , Handlirsch, p. 427, Verb. Ges. Wien li ; G.

niger 9 , Morice, p. 362, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

G. braunsii , Delagoa Bay, Handlirsch, p. 429, Yerh. Ges. Wien li ; G.
imitator , p. 351, mimetes , p. 352, bergii, p. 354, fo.vii , p. 355, Brazil,
Handlirsch, t. c., n. spp.

Harpactes sanguinans , S. America, Dominique, p. 513, pi. vii, Bull. Soc.
Ouest France (2), i, n. sp.

Homonotus ibex 9 = (Sal ius petiolciris Sauss.), Enderleix, p. 151, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Magrettina n. g. for Mena nocturua Mor., Ashmead, p. 444, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Methocci braunsi , p. 281, minima, p. 282, S. Africa, Axdre, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt, i; M. procera , Transvaal, Perixguey, p. 127, Ann. S. African
Mus. ii : n. spp.

Mirnesa striatus, p. 339, jo huso ni, p. 340, ferruginea , p. 341, N. America,
Yiereck, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

HYMENOPTERA FOSSORTA.

Ins. 179

Monedula replaced by Stictia , Fox, p. 269, Ent. News Philad. xii ; M.
medea <$ , Ducke, p. 242, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Mutilla bivittata var. n. rubroguttata, Andre, p. 257, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt,
i; E. autonoe is merope £ , atropos Sm. = iartemisia Per.), saga n. n. for
cyllene Per., Peringuey, p. 132, Ann. S. African Mus. ii; M. montana
'<$ variation, Saunders, p. 529, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1901.

M. (Dasylabris) phrygia, p. 128, M. nais , p. 129, Camilla , p. 130, M. ( Easy -
labris) mashuna , M. zoe , p. 131, S. Africa, Peringuey, Ann. S. African
Mus. ii; M. sareptana , Europe, 246, curtiventris , Asia Minor, p. 269,
Andre, Spec. Hym. viii; M. consobrina, p. 137, cyanogastra , p. 139,
sanctce-marice, p. 140, aurolimbata, p. 142, M. (Stenomutilla) eumenoides,
p. 143, Madagascar, Andre, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i ; II. ( Triclio -
labiodes) signatipennis , p. 285, M. (Br achy mutilla subg. n., p. 287),
androgyna , p. 287, gynandromorpha , p. 305 ( Dasylabroides subg. n.
p. 307, for capensis Sauss.), M. ( Dasylabris ) affinissima , p. 311, inflata,
p. 313, quinquenotata, p. 318, M. {Stenornutilla) acuticollis , p. 321,
M. ( Bhopal omutilla subg. n., p. 323) clavicornis , p. 323, M. {Nanomu-
tilla) microsoina, p. 326, M. ( Odontomutilla ) argenteo guttata, p. 331,
M. {Bavy mutilla subg. n., p. 334), M. idonea , p. 341, metella , p. 343,
marcella, p. 345, subfasciata, p. 348. rufescens , p. 351, S. Africa, Andre,
t. c. ; M. malayana , p. 16, sJceati , p. 17, Malay Penins., Cameron, P. Z. S.
1901, ii ; M. bivulnerata , p. 470, abject a^ p. 471, sessilis, p. 473, addenda ,
p. 474, difjicilis, p. 475, sosiana , p. 477, cenea , p. 478, mackayensis ,
p. 481, meranoploides , p. 482, pallidiventris , p. 484, cyaneiceps , p. 485,
cyaneidorsis , p. 487, cemida , p. 488, afflicta , p. 490, quadrisignata ,
p. 491, Icetabilis , p. 494, interjecta , p. 496, obscuriceps , p. 499, caligi-
nosa, p. 501, adjacens , p. 502, dentifrons, p. 504, Australia, AndrIc
Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv; M. novobritannica, New Britain, Cameron,
p. 235, P. Z. S. 1901, i ; J/. (Ephuta) alacris, p. 258, J/. ( Photopsis )
Paraguay ensis, p. 260, Paraguay, J/. ( Scaptodactyla ) Icevissima , p. 261,
crinita, p. 263, Patagonia, Andre, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i : n. spp.

Mutillidce ; numerous S. African, notes on with special reference to
species described by Peringuey, Andre, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i,
p. 279.

Myrmilla doumerguei , Algeria, p. 190, Andre, Spec. Hym. viii, n. sp.

Myzine Iceta , p. 532, fasciculata , p. 533, Icicteipennis , p. 534, Algeria,
Saunders, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Nanomutilla subg. n. of Mutilla , p 223, for vaucheri Tourn., Andre, Spec.
Hym. viii.

Neofoxia n. g. for Psen Ashm. nec Latr., Yiereck, p. 338, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii.

Notoglossa inornata , p. 203, americana , p. 204, N. America, Robertson,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Nysson costae, Oran, Handlirsch, p. 510, Verh. Ges. Wien li; N. aureo-
balteatus, New Mexico, Cameron, p. 313, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii :
n. spp.

Oxcea tachytiformis, New Mexico, Cameron, p. 315, t. c., n. sp.

Oxybelus maculiventris, p. 256, nigriventris, p. 257, opacus , p. 258, Spain,
Tournier, Bol. Soc. espan. i ; 0. Jloridanus, N. America, Robertson,
p. 203, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Pepsis diselene Sm. referred to Saliu-s , Enderlein, p. 152, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii.

P. staudingeri , Argentina, p. 145, altitarsus, p. 147, furnata, p. 149, S.
America, Enderlein, t. c. n. spp.

Pison iridipennis Sm., characters, Perkins, p. 264, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

P. fuscipalpis, Singapore, Cameron, p. 27, P. L. S. 1901, ii, n. sp.

Pisonopsis anomala, Patagonia, Mantero, p. 202, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii, n. sp.

180 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Platymyrmilla subg. n. of Myrmilla , for quinquefasciata 01., Andre, p. 220,
Spec. Hyra. viii.

Pompilus replaced by Anoplius , Fox, p. 268, Ent. News Philad. xii ;
P. radoszl'owskyi referred to Salius , characters, Enderleix, p. 152,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

P. capiticrassus , Provence, p. 118, brachycerus , Bonifacio, p. 121, Ferton,
Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx ; P. ( Planiceps ) hirtipennis , p. 541, P.
(Aporus) fries ei, p. 543, vachaii , p. 544, P. ( Evagethes ) cinerascens ,
p. 545, orichcdceus , p. 546, P. coccineipes , picticrus , p. 548, nivev.s ,
p. 549, sexspinosus , p. 550, dubitabilis, p. 551, fertoni, p. 552, excisi-
labris , p. 553, moricei , p. 555, Algeria, Saunders, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 ; P. csikianus , Siberia, Kohl, p. 160, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; P. singa-
porensis , Singapore, Cameron, p. 21, P. Z. S. 1901, ii ; P. illinoensis ,
N. America, Robertson, p. 202, Tr. Arner. ent. Soc. xxvii ; P.
silvestrii, p. 197, bovei , p. 198, Patagonia, Mantero, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii : n. spp.

Psen atratus food of young, Baer, p. 161, cut, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vii.

Pseudagenia malayana, Singapore, arethusa , N. India, Cameron, p. 20,
P. Z. S. 1901, ii, n. spp.

Rhopalomutilla subg. n. cf. Mutilla.

Salius replaced by Cryptocheilus, Fox, p. 268, Ent. News Philad. xii.

N. eatoni, p. 557, perezi, p. 559, sanguinicollis, p. 560, Algeria, Saunders,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; S. miseries, Singapore, p. 22, taprobance,
Ceylon, malayensis, Kuala Aring, p. 23, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii :
n. spp.

S. insularis , p. 237, basimacula, p. 238, vnlleyi, p. 239, New Britain,
Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, i : n. spp.

Sapyga eatoni, Algeria, Saunders, p. 539, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Scolia speciosa Sm., f , Cameron, p. 18, P. Z. S. 1901, ii.

S. ( Discolia ) propodealis, p. 536, S. ( Trielis ) moricei, p. 538, Algeria,
Saunders, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; S. lathonci , Malay Penins.,
Cameron, 1. c. : n. spp.

Sphex semenoivi f, Semenow, p. 55, Rev. Russe Ent. i ; Species at Pard,
list, Ducke, p. 241, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

S. ( Isodonta ) insularis , New Britain, Cameron, p. 240, P. Z. S. 1901, i ;
S. ( Priononyx ) sennee, Patagonia, Mantero, p. 200, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxxiii : n. spp.

Steniola sulfurea, California, Fox, p. 84, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.

Stenocrabro cinctitarsis, New Mexico, Ashmead, p. 185, Psyche ix, n. sp.

Stigmus patagonicus, Patagonia, Mantero, p. 199, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii, n. sp.

Stizus distinguendus, Barcelona, p. 507, spectrum, Centr. Asia, baumannii,
E. Africa, p. 508, emir, Repetek, p. 509, Handlirsch, Verb. Ges.
Wien li ; S. sibiricus, Minusinsk, Mocsary, p. 162, Zichy Ergebn. ii :
n. spp.

Tachysphex reiseri, Bosnia, p. 777, spretus, p. 778, hostilis, p. 779, abjectus,
p. 782, Transcaspian, redivivus, Cairo, p. 781, brevitarsis, Ceylon, p. 783,
Kohl, Verb. Ges. Wien li, n. spp.

Tacky tes distinctus, elongatus, synonymy, Robertson, p. 203, Tr. Arner.
ent. Soc. xxvii.

Tiphia antigee, Barcelona, p. 252, rudepunctata, p. 253, longicornis, p. 254,
vaucheri , p. 255, Tangier, Tournier, Bob Soc. espan. i ; T. floridana,
vulgaris, p. 195, clypeata , illinoensis, punctata, p. 196, N. America,
Robertson, Tr. Arner. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Trypoxylon vampilosum, Singapore, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, n. sp.

FORMICIDJE.

Ins. 181

Formicida;.

[These titles relate to Formicidce , viz. : — Andre (24), Brauns (156), Dahl
(315), Emery (401-408), Fielde (456, 457), Forel (472-480), Janet
(686, 687), Landquart (810), Mayr (895), Mocsary & Szepligeti
(924), Morice (938), Oudemans (995), Perez (1007-1010), Saunders
(1205), Thomann (1367), Tryon (1381), Ule (1406), Wasmann (1446-
1448), Wheeler (1480-1484, 566), Wheeler & Long (1485).]

Classification of ants, with special reference to Ponerince and Dorylince ,
Emery’s views, Forel, pp. 136-141, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xIy : also
Emery, t. c. pp. 197, 198.

Classification of Ponerince and Dorylince , notes on the critical genera,
phylogeny, Emery, pp. 32-37, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

FormickLe of the Bismarck Archipelago, Forel, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii. Ha bits
of, Dahl, t. c. Besides the habits the second also catalogues and
tabulates the species, and gives a study as to their general and com¬
parative ethology.

General anatomy of Myrmica , Janet (687).

Anatomy -of sting and poison-gland of Myrmica, Janet (686).

Social life of an ant, Ptenamma fulvum piceum, Fielde, P. Ac. Philad. liii,
pp. 425-449 and 521-544.

Macroergatism, nature and origin, Wheeler (1481).

Xotes on habits of the Mexican species described by Forel (477), Wheeler
(1483).

Symbiosis among American ants, Wheeler (1480).

Relations of Polyergus and Formica , Wasmann, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.
p. 353 etc.

An ant-decapitating fly in X. America, Pergande (1013).

Australian harvesting ants, Tryon (1381).

Ant-gardens in the Amazons, LWe (1406).

Xumerous nests in dry twigs and branches, Forel, p. 382, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Ants introduced with plants at Hamburg, Forel, pp. 78-82, Mt. Mus.
Hamburg xviii, 2.

Acantholepsis carbonaria var. n. obtusa , Emery, p. 63, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

Aenictus’, supposed $ , Emery, Monit. Zool. ital. xi, suppl. p. 47. Alaopone
abeillei is female of Aenictus, pp. 43-47 cuts, A. marice var. n. nata-
lensis , p. 49, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii.

A. punctiventris, Borneo, p. 47, rixator, Xatal, p. 48, id. t. c. ; A. rotun-
datus, p. 1, steindachneri, p. 2, S. Africa, Mayr, Ann. Hofmus. Wien
xvi : n. spp.

Aenictogiton n. g. near Aenictus , for A. fossiceps, n. sp., Congo, Emery,
p. 49, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii.

Alfaria erneryi , Colombia, Forel, p. 326, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. sp.

Anochetus talpa , Xatal, Forel, p. 351, t. c. ; A. punctaticeps, Cape Colony,
Mayr, p. 4, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi; A. agilis , Borneo, Emery,
p. 52, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; A. cato, Bismarck Archipelago,
Forel, p. 6, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii : n. spp.

Anomma : female, Andre, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 364-368.

Atopomyrmex ceylonicus , Xegombo, p. 114, nodifer , Cameroons, p. 115,
Emery, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901, n. spp.

Atta ( Acromyrmex ) nigra r. mutidnoda nov. st., Forel, p. 336, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv; A. (Acromyrmex) svbterranea I , A. (Mycocepurus)
goldii var. n. schuppi , Forel, p. 301, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x; A.
moelleri modesta , n. st., Forel, p. 49, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

182 Ins.

XIII. IN SECT A. — HYMENOPTERA.

Brachymyrmex minutus australis nov.st., Forel, p. 302, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x; B. musculus a valid species, Forel, p. 135, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Brachyponera subg. n. of Euponera , type sennaarensis Mayr, Emery, p. 43,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Calyptomyrmex schraderi , Australia, p. 50, emery i, Borneo, p. 51, Forel,
Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

Camponotus rothneyi krafti nov. st., p. 66, carin var. n. tenuisquamis , macu-
latus kaschgariensis nov. st., p. 67, soulouquei nov. st., chiton u. var.,
setitibia nov. st., p. 68, tenuiscapus hybridus nov. st., p. 69, pellitus
scintillans nov. st., p. 72, quadrilatus leonhardi nov. st., p. 73, Forel,
t. c; C. cameranoi var. n. iniex , Forel, p. 302, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x ; C. foraminosus caitensis nov. st., C. mayri var. n. cubangensis,
Forel, p. 309, t. c. ; C. bertolonii 8, C. macidatus subsp. li. pictiventris ,
C. braunsi 8 and worker, Mayr, p. 28, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ;
C. maculatus var. n. ionia, Emery, p. 59, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ;
C. macidatus varr. n., Forel, p. 135, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ;
C. emery odicatus n. n. for emery i Forel 1901, Forel, p. 371, t. c.
Camponotus regince , p. 307, scalaris , p. 308, Mossammedes, Forel, Mt.
Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ; C. siemsseni , Sumatra, p. 70, sucki , Borneo,
p. 71, emery i, Paraguay, p. 72, kraepelini , Bolivia, p. 73, Forel, Mt.
Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2 ; C. weismanni , Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 28,
Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; C. apostolus , Costa Rica, Forel, p. 369, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Cardiocondyla nuda r. mauritanica , Forel, p. 378, Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique xlv.

Carebara vidua, character and habits, worker, Forel, pp. 392, 393, t. c.
Cataidacus rugosus subsp. n. micans , Mayr, p. 27, Ann. Hofmus. Wien
xvi ; C. wissmanni otii n. st., Forel, p. 304, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x.

C. baumi , p. 304, brevisetosus, p. 305, Mossamedes, id. t. c. ; C. brookei ,
Borneo, Forel, p. 378, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.
Centromyrmex greeni, Singapore, Forel, p. 325, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix,
n. sp.

Cerapac/iys cribrinodis natalensis n. var., Forel, p. 335, t. c.

Cr emastog aster inermis kaschgariensis n. st., p. 63, deformis sewardi n. st.,
p. 64, Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2; C. brevispinosa var. n.
schuppi , p. 299, victima var. n. alegrensis , p. 300, Forel, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. x ; C. quadriformis var. gracilior n. var., Forel, p. 391,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; C. opaca var. clentinodis n. var., Forel,
p. 130, t. c. ; C. laboriosa var. matsumurai var. n., Forel, p. 372,
t. c. ; C. deformis = di for mis Sm., note, Emery, p. 574, Zool. Jalirb.
Syst. xiv; C. nests, Mayr, pp. 13, 14, pis. i, ii, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.
C. opaciceps, S. Africa, Mayr, p. 12, t. c. ; C. yappi , Gunong Inas, p. 374,
C. ( Oxygyne subg. n., p. 376) daisy i, Borneo, p. 376, Forel, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv ; C. pauli, p. bib, fritzi, p. 576, fruhstorferi, p. 577,
Gelebes, Emery, Zool. Jalirb Syst. xiv; C. dahlii, p. 15, ralumensis ,
p. 16, Bismarck Arch., Forel, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii : n. spp.

Cryptocerus hamulus var. haytianus n. var., Forel, p. 337, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

C. aztecus , p. 125, wheeleri, p. 126, Mexico, Forel, t. c., n. spp.
Cylindromyrmex brasiliensis, S. America, Emery', p. 53, Ann. Soc. cut.
Belgique xlv, n. sp.

Cyphomyrmex rimosus r. dentatus n. st., p. 124, and var. major, n. var.,
p. 125, Forel, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; C. dentatus r. olindanus
n. st., Forel, p. 337, t. c.

Dacryon turneri, Queensland, Forel, p. 60, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2,
n. sp.

FORMICID/E.

Ins. 183

Dinoponera grandis , varr. n. lucida , mutica , longipes , australis , Emery,
p. 48, Aim. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Diplomorium n. g. near Solenopsis , p. 16, for D. longipenne n. sp.,S. Africa,
p. 18, Mayr, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Discothyrea oculata , Cameroons, Emery, p. 52, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Dolichoderus patens var. n. karawaiewi , Forel, p. 303, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x.

Dorylus and JEnictus , habits, Brauns, pp. 14-17, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.
Echinopla tritschleri , Sumatra, p. 74, sucki, Borneo, australis, p. 75, turner i,
p. 76, Queensland, Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, n. spp.

Eciton: the males of following described, schmitti , p. 161, opacithorax ,
p. 163, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii ; E. opacithorax ? , t. c. p. 173; E.
coecum kulowi n. st., p. 47, E. spoliator triste n. st., p. 48, Forel, Mt.
Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2; E. coecum var. n. biloba, p. 51, E. morosum
subsp. n. ursinum , p. 52, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii.

E. jerrmanni, Paraguay, p. 48, E. aztecuni , Guatemala, p. 49, Forel,
Mt.- Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2 ; E. nigrita , Guatemala, p. 52, andrei ,
Mexico, p. 53, latiscapum , Rio Janeiro, p. 54, wheeleri , Texas, p. 55,
Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ; A. (Acamatus) goeldii, Bahia,
Forel, p. 352, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix : n. spp.

E. (Mictoponera subg. n.) diehlii , Borneo, Forel, p. 372, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv ; E. aztecuni, Mexico, E. ( Gnamptogenys ) exaratum , Peru,
Emery, p. 50, t. c. : n. spp.

Emery ella n. g. near Ectatomma , for E. schmitti n. sp., Haiti, Forel,
p. 334, t. c.

Eumecopone subg. n. cf. Neoponera.

Euponera ( Mesoponera ) atrovirens splendida n. st., p. 340, Forel, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix ; E. fossigera, Cape Colony, Mayr, p. 3, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi ; E. (Pseud oponera) sharpi , Singapore, Forel, p. 380, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; E. ( Mesoponera ) arhuaca , Colombia, p. 339,

E. ( Pseudoponera ) wroughtonii , Natal, p. 341, with var. crudelis,
p. 343, Forel, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix : n. spp.

Formica nasuta mongolica subsp. n., Emery, p. 159, Zicliy Ergebn. ii ;

F. rufa var. n. yessensis, Forel, p. 66, Mt. Mus.' Hamburg xviii, 2 ;
F. sanguinea r. aserva n. st., Forel, p. 395, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv ; F. cinerea and Lyccena argus symbiosis, Landquart (810) ;
F. sanguinea , fusca , relations, Morice, p. 96, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Hagensia subg. n. cf. Megaloponera.

Iridomyrmex nitidus oceanicus n. st., p. 20, rufoniger pallidus n. st. with
var. incertus , p. 22, cordatus fuscus n. st., p. 23, Forel, Mt. Mus.
Berlin ii.

I. anguliceps, p. 18, angusticeps , p. 19, memerti, p. 22, Forel, t. c., n. spp.
Lasius fuliginosus, nest, Oudemans, p. 179, cut, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ;
L. fuliginosus , structure of nest, Forel, p. 380, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv.

L. ( Acanthomyops ) murphyi , N. Carolina, Forel, p. 367, t. c., n. sp.
Leptanilla havilandi , Singapore, Forel, p. 374, t. c., n. sp.

Leptogenys pubiceps vincentensis n. st., mucronata columbica n. var., unisti-
mulosa trinidenysadensis n. var., p. 328, iridescens currens n. st., p. 329,
Forel, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix ; L. diniinuta var. n. bismarckensis, Forel,
p. 7, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; L. diniinuta deceptrix n. st., Forel, p. 46,
Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

L. (Lobopelta) parva, Natal, p. 330, hernioptica, Sumatra, p. 331, havilandi,
Natal, p. 332, Forel, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix ; L. bellii, Erythrcea,
Emery, p. 59, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ; L. emeryi , Bismarck Arch.,
Forel, p. 7, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; L. wheeleri, Mexico, Forel, p. 123,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

184 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Leptothorax congruus var. spinosior n. var., Forel, p. 371, t. c.

L. denticulatus , Port Elizabeth, Mayr, p. 5, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ;

L. emersoni , N. America, Wheeler, p. 433, Amer. Natural, xxxv; L.
petiolatus , Mexico, Forel, p. 129, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Macromischa wasmanni , Congo, Forel, p. 300, Alt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ;

M. lucayensis , Bahamas, Forel, p. 340, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Megaloponera ( Hagensia subg. n.) havilandi , Natal, Forel, p. 333, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix, n. sp.

Meranoplus simoni subsp. n. nitidiventris , Mayr, p. 26, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi.

Mesoponera subg. n. of Euponera , type caffraria Sin., Emery, p. 43, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Messor barbarus var. n. lobulifera , Emery, p. 159, Zichy Ergebn. ii.
Mictoponera subg. n. cf. Ectatomma.

Monomorium bicolor 9 ? Mayr, p. 7, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ; J/. braunsi,
S. Africa, Mayr, p. 7, t. c. ; M. decamerum, Ceylon, Emery, p. 117.
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; M. heyeri , Brazil, Forel, p. 389, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; J/. antipodum , New Zealand, Forel, p. 377,
t. c. : n. spp.

Myrmecocystus melliger var. depilis n. var., Forel, p. 135, Ann. Soc. eut.
Belgique xlv; M. cursor tancrei , n. st., piliscapa n. var., Forel,
p. 66, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

Myrmica lobicornis var. jessensis n. var., Forel, p. 371, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv; M. rubra champlaini , n. st., Forel, p. 80, Mt. Mus.
Hamburg xviii, 2.

Myrmicaria baumi , Mossamedes, Forel, p. 307 Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
x, n. sp.

Neoponera n. g. for some American Pachycondyla, Emery, p. 43, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Neoponera (subgen. n. Eumecopone ) agilis , California or Mexico, Forel,
p. 336, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv; N. stipitum , p. 348, emilice , p. 349,
S. America, Forel, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix : n. spp.

Ocymyrmex laticeps , picardi , Mossamedes, Forel, p. 306, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. x, n. sp.

Odontomachus clielifer , Brazilian forms, Emery, p. 53, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Oxygyne subg. n. cf. Or emastog aster.

Pachycondyla , extent, species, subgenera four, Pseudoponerci nov. subg.
Emery, pp. 37-47, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv. P. fuscoatra , subsp. n.
nica, Emery, p. 48, t. c ; Pachycondyla leeuivenhoeki sumatrensis var.
n., Forel, p. 347, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix. P. fuscoatra var. cearensis
n. var., Forel, p. 336. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

P. (Bothroponera) picardi, Mossamedes, Forel, p. 304, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x ; P. ( Botliroponera ) pachyderma , Cameroons, Emery, p. 49,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; P. ( Botliroponera ) berthoudi , Transvaal,
p. 344, havilandi, Singapore, p. 345, Forel, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix n. spp.
Pheidole ; Forel describes numerous varr., Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
pp. 350-367, nest of P. preeusta , p. 361, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ;
P. obtusospinosa and vasilitii, one species, P. carbonaria r. calens nov.
st., p. 130, P. radoszkoivskii r. lallemandi nov. st., p. 133, Forel, t. c. ;
P. variabilis r. ampla is a valid species, characters, Forel, p. 377,
t. c. ; P. jlaoens gracilior nov. st., p. 78, navigans nov. st., p. 80,
Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2 ; P. tepicana, rugifrons, carbonaria
are one species, P. Jcingi and townsendi are one, P. kingi subsp. n.
instabilis, Emery, p. 119, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; P. longicornis ,
forms described, Emery, p. 573, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv ; P. impressi-

FORMICIDJE.

Ins. 185

ceps r. commista nov. st., Forel, p. 13, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; P. rosce
n. n. for gertrudce Mayr. nec Forel, p. 63, P. pubioentris timmii nov.
st., P. foreli bothce nov. st., P. gertrudce var. n. leonhardi , p. 62,
Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2 ; P. crassinoda var. n. cubangensis ,
Forel, p. 306, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ; P. ceberlii var. n. erythrcea ,
p. 61, speculifera var. n. ascarus , p. 62, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

P. foreli , p. 8, tenuinodis, p. 10, S. Africa, kohli, E. Africa, p. 11, Mayr,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ; P. horni , nietneri , Ceylon, Emery, p. 118,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; P. tysoni , N. Carolina, p. 348, steinheili ,
p. 353, vallifica , p. 357, Colombia, longiscapa, Venezuela, p. 358,
amata , p. 360, arhuaca , p. 364, Colombia, decern , Trinidad, p. 366,
Forel, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; P. lamia , Texas, Wheeler,
p. 534, Amer. Natural, xxxv ; P. Icevivertex , p. 131, optiva , p. 132,
tolteca , p. 133, Mexico, Forel, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; termi-
tobia , Brazil, Forel, p. 390, t. c. ; /\ fcreepelini, Brazil, Forel, p. 79,
Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2 : n. spp.

Pheidologeton diversus var. taprobance , habits, Emery, p. 119, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

P. ( A neleus ) sarasinorum , Celebes, Emery, p. 578, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
ni sp.

Plagiolepis vanderkelleni , Mossamedes, Forel, p. 310, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x ; P. bicolor , Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 24, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii :
n. spp.

Platythyrea coxalis tritschleri var. n., Forel, p. 338, Rev. Suisse
Zool. ix.

P. augusta , Trinidad, Forel, p. 336, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. sp.

Podornyrma octodentata , p. 54, novemdentata , p. 55, bispinosa , p. 56,
bimacidata, p. 57, delbruckii , chasei , p. 58, hraepelini , p. 59, Australia,
Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, n. spp.

Pogonomyrmex schmitti , Haity, Forel, p. 339, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Polyergus rufescens subsp. n. bicolor , Wasmann, pp. 369, 370, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Polyrhacis orsyllus muscidus nov. st., p. 29, creusa chlorizans n. var., p. 30,
aurea radicicola n. var., p. 32, mucronata bismarckensis n. var., p. 33,
Forel, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; P. decemdentata var. fernandensis n. var.,
Forel, p. 377, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv; P. mulleri, Forel,
p. 302, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ; P. wallacei warburgi nov. st., p. 76,
militaris var. n. transversaria , bicolor var. n. aurinasis , p. 77, Forel,
Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2.

P. horni , Ceylon, Emery, p. 122, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901 ; P. smith i,
p. 579, gibba , p. 580, Celebes, Emery, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv ; P.
conops, p. 28, dahlii , p. 30, mentor , p. 31, cyrus, p. 32, leonidas, ralu-
mensis, dohrni , p. 34, Bismarck Arch., Forel, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii :
n. spp.

Ponera coarctata boerorum nov. st., Forel, p. 339, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix ;
P. insularis var. n. brevior , Forel, p. 45, Mt. Mils. Hamburg xviii, 2.

P. siremps , p. 8, pia^ P. ( Ectatomyrmex ) dahlii , p. 9, Bismarck Arch.,
Forel, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, n. spp.

Prenolepis minutula atomus nov. st., p. 25, obscura bismarckensis nov. st.,
obscura vaga nov. st., obscura papuana var. n., p. 26, Forel, Mt. Mus.
Berlin ii ; P. longicornis var. n. hagemanni , Forel, p. 65, Mt. Mus.
Hamburg xviii, 2 ; P. guatemalensis var. n. itinerans , Forel, p. 81,

t. c.

P. minutula , N. S. Wales, Forel, p. 25, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, n. sp.

Problomyrmex n. g. near Oocercea , p. 2, for P. filiformis n. sp., Cape Colony,
p. 3, Mayr, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

186 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Procryptocerus schmitti , Brazil, Forel, p. 338, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Psalidomyrmex procerus, Carneroons, Emery, p. 50, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Pseudolasms amblyops , Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 25, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii,
n. sp.

Pseudomyrrna elongata var. cubaensis n. var., P. championi r. haytiano
nov. st., Forel, p. 342, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

P. schuppi , Brazil, Forel, p. 298, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x, n. sp.
Pseudoponera subg. u. of Pachycondyla , Emery, p. 42, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv; P., a subg. of Euponera, Forel, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, p. 398.

Rhoptromyrmex n. g. near Tetramorium , p. 18, for R. globidinodis , p. 20,
tmnsversinodis, p. 22, n.-spp., S. Africa, Mayr, Ann. Hofmus. "Wien
xvi.

Rhytidoponera impressa var. n. chalybcea , Emery, p. 51, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

R. crcesics, Australia, ich, t. c. p. 50, n. sp.

Sima rufonigra , variation, S. nigra var. n. insular isy Emery, p. 113,
Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir. 1901.

S. mayri , Cameroons, Forel, p. 53, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, n. sp.
Solenopsis picta gensterblumi nov. st., Forel, p. 298, Mt. Schweiz, ent.

Ges. x ; S. punctaticeps var. n. diver sipilosa , Mayr, p. 15, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi ; S. debilis, modesta , synonymy, p. 344, S. pollux
and texana Emery are one, S. texana , new forms, pp. 345, 346, Forel,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

S. semilcevis , S. Africa, Mayr, p. 15, Ann. Hofmus. When xvi ; S. dahlii ,
Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 14, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; S. ptergandei,
N. Carolina, Forel, p. 343, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; S. schmalzi ,
Brazil, Forel, p. 297, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x : n. spp.

Stenamma ivestivoodi var. msilanum , S. brevicorne r. impar nov. st., Forel,
p. 347, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; S. aciculatum var. n. brunnei-
corne , Forel, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2, p. 60.

S. sangiorgii , Cephalonia, Emery, p. 57, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, u. sp.
Stereomyrmex n. g. near Monomorium , p. 115, for S. horni n. sp., Ceylon,
p. 116, Emery, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Stictoponera cantata unicolor n. var., Forel, p. 335, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix.
Strumigenys clypeata var. pilinasis n. var., Forel, p. 339, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv ; S. mayri var. n. bismarckensis , Forel, p. 10, Mt. 31 us.
Berlin ii.

S. emarginata , S. Africa, Mayr, p. 26, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. sp.
Tetramorium grassii, 9 and var. n. Icevigatum , Mayr, p. 25, Ann. Hofmus.

Wien xvi ; T. pygmceum, £ , Emery, p. 62, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii;

T. ccespitum var. n. mossamedensis , Forel, p. 306, Alt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. x.

T. setigerum , p. 22, emeryi , p. 23, S. Africa, Mayr, Ann. Hofmus. Wien

xvi ; T. ( Xiphomyrmex ) bismarckii , Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 11,
Mt. 31 us. Berlin ii ; T. ( Xiphomyrmex ) wheeler i, Mexico, Forel,
p. 128, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Tranopelta mayri , Paraguay, Forel, p. 61, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, 2,
n. sp.

Trapeziopelta hollandi , Sumatra, Forel, p. 325, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. sp.
Triglyphotrix gabonensis soyauxi nov. st., Forel, p. 53, Alt. Mus. Hamburg
xviii, 2.

T. microps , S. Africa, Mayr, p. 25, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. sp.
Turneria dahlii , Bismarck Arch., Forel, p. 17, Alt. Mus. Berlin ii, n. sp.
Vollenhovia rufiventris , Borneo, Forel, p. 374, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

CHRY8ID/E — ICHNEUM0NID2E.

Ins. 187

ChRYSID/E.

[Cf. R. Du Buysson (194, 198), Cameron (201), Ducke (378), Mocsary
(924), Semenow (1268).]

Notes on and localities for species in the Vienna Museum, uu Buysson,
pp. 97-104, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Chrysis mandibularis, salamensis , E. Africa, p. 101, morosa, Brazil, p. 102,
variance , Transcaspian, p. 103, du Buysson, t. c. ; C. {Hexachrysis)
novobritannica , p. 234, democraticns , p. 235, New Britain, Cameron,
P. Z. S. 1901, i : n. spp.

C. shanghaiensis, oviposition, habits, du Buysson, p. 29, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

Cleptes elegans , Kazan, Mocsary, p. 158, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Ellampus cceruleus var., Morice, p. 97, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

E. glomeratus , N. America, du Buysson, p. 98, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ;
E. huberi , p. 356, E. ( Holopkrys ) paracusis , p. 358, E. ( Notozus )
(equinoctial is, p. 359, Para, Ducke, Zeitsclir. Hym. Dipt, i : n. spp.
Uolopyga iheringi, p. 99, kohli , p. 100, Brazil, du Buysson, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi, n. spp.

Isaclelphus n. g. for Parnopes schmiedetcnechti, Semenow, p. 27, Rev. Russe

Ent. i.

Parnopes Jischeri , full characters, Brauns, p. 491, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

P. glasunolei, Turkestan, Semenow, p. 25, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.
Pseudochrysis rusaltca , Transcaspian, Semenow, p. 23, t. c., n. sp.

Hymenoptera Parasitica.

[Cf. Ashmead (39, 41, 43-45, 957), Athimus (46), Berthoumieu (100),
Bignell (108), Bingham (111), Bradley (150), Brauns (157, 158),
Cameron (201, 202, 204, 205, 207-209), Dalla Torre (319, 320),
Enderlein (409), Ghigi (551), Howard (648), Kieffer (730-734),
Kokujew (771-773), Kriechbaumer (789-792), Krieger (793),
Marshall (884, 885), Mayr (896), Meunier (919), Mocsary & Sze-
pligeti (924), Mullner (955), Pic (1050, 1054), Prowazek (1089),
Quail (1094), Sasaki (1204), Schletterer (1219), Schwarz (1243),
Strobl (1339, 1340), Szepligeti (1348-1350), Trotter (1378), Tryon
(1382).]

Synonymical and orthographical corrections of Ashmead’s work of last
year, Dalla Torre, pp. 49-52, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Vol. iii, Part i, of Dalla Torre’s Catalogue published (319).

ICHNEUMONID/E.

Acanthocryptus rugiventris , Styria, Strobl, p. 216, Mt. Yer. Steiermark
xxxvii, n. sp.

Aglaojoppa n. g., p. 381, for A. davomacidata, n. sp., India, p. 382,
Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Ambly teles egregius, $ , Athimus, p. 222, Allg. Zeitsclir. Ent. vi.

A. atratus , France, Berthoumieu, p. 321, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ;
A. jug or um, Styria, Strobl, p. 163, Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii ; A.
zealandicus, p. 108, liudsoni , p. 109, N. Zealand, Cameron, Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Aniarophron niger , Russia, Szepligeti, p. 141, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Apilasta nigrifemur , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 140, t. c., n. sp.

Atanyjoppa n. g. Joppini , for A. flavomacidata , Borneo, p. 37, rufo-
maculata , N. India, p. 38, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii, n. spp.

188 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Athyreodon hawaiiensis , Hawaii, pi. ix, fig. 2, p. 343, Ashmead, Fauna
Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Atractodes rufiventris , p. 252, alpinus , p. 255, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Ver.
Steiermark xxxvii; A. sepedontis, Adirondacks, Ashmead, p. 588, Bull.
X. York Mus. 47 : n. spp.

Atrometus flavifrons, tarsatus , p. 352, citricinctus , molokaiensis , haleakalce ,
p. 353, hawaiiensis, pi. ix, fig. 5, delicatus , p. 354, Hawaiian Ids.,
Ashmead, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Banchogastra rdgra, Hawaii, Ashmead, pi. ix, fig. 3, p. 343, t. c., n. sp.
Cratojoppa n. g., p. 281, for C. rohusta n. sp., India, p. 2-82, Cameron,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii.

Celor n. g. near Cremastus , p. 210, for C. semenowi n. sp., Transcaspian,
p. 213, Kokujew, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxxv.

Cestonotus ; characters, Krieger, p. 113, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

C. similis , p. 116, seminiger , p. 119, New Guinea, humeralifer , p. 121,

hinnuleus , p. 123, N. S. Wales, Krieger, t. c., n. spp.

Chceretymma lateanmdata, p. 192, bipunctata , p. 194, quadriannulatVA, ex-
areolatus , p. 195, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii, n. spp.
Charitojoppa n. g., p. 383, for C. ccendea n. sp., India, p. 384, Camerov,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Cidaphurus alticola, New Mexico, Ashmead, p. 148, Psyche viii, n. sp.
Colohacis n. g. near Amblyteles , for C. forticornis n. sp., N. Zealand,
Cameron, p. 110, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Cremastus melanarius , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 137, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Crypturus fulvipes, Gibraltar, Cameron, p. 330, Entomologist xxxiv, n. sp.
Cryptus murorum var. n., Szepligeti, p. 147, Zichy Ergebn. ii.
Cymatoneura algoensis, p. 77, ikuthana , p. 78, Africa, Kriechbaumer,
Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Cymodusa pulchricornis , Siberia, elegans, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 138, Zichy
Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

Degithina n. g. near Ichneumon, p. Ill, for I), buchanani, p. 112, caroli ,
p. 113, davidi , hectori , p. 114, n. spp., N. Zealand, Cameron, Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Diaborus crassiceps , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 148, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Diadromus capitosus , Savoy, Berthoumieu, p. 321, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; D. rufiventris , p. 185, albiceps, p. 186, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Ver.
Steiermark xxxvii : n. spp.

Dicoelotus pumilus varr. n . punicus, analis, Berthoumieu, p. 321, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901.

D. alpigenus, Styria, Strobl, p. 176, Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii, n. sp.
Dimactha n. g. Hemijoppince , p. 277, for D. tibialis, n. sp., India, p. 278,

Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Dispilus braunsii, Delagoa Bay, Kriechbaumer, p. 154, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt, i, n. sp.

Dusona n. g. near Campoplex, for D. stramineipes n. sp., N. Zealand,
Cameron, p. 107, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Enieospilus nigrinervis, New Britain, Cameron, p. 229, P. Z. S. 1901, i;

E. mauicola, kaalce, p. 347, waimece, variegatus , nig rol meatus, p. 348,
castaneus, henshawi, molokaiensis, p. 349, longicornis, p. 350, Hawaiian
Ids., Ashmead, Fauna Hawaiiensis i : n. spp.

Ephialtes sanguinicollis, Thuringia, Brauns, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, n. sp.
Eremotylus druryi , N. America, p. 152, tenuigena , Brazil, p. 153, Kriech¬
baumer, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i ; E. orbitalis, Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead,
p. 345, Fauna Hawaiiensis i : n. spp.

Eurylabus bimacidatus, Styria, Strobl, p. 166, Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii,
n. sp.

Eury cryptus n. g., p. 231, for E. laticeps n. sp., New Britain, p. 232
Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

ICHNEUMONID/E.

Ins. 180

Euryproctus jtuminensis , Fiume, Strobl, p. 56, Verh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1,
n. sp.

Exephanes leucanice , Australia, Tryox, p. 141, pi. clxxiv, fig. 3, Queensland
Agric. J. 1900, n. sp.

Exetastes csikii , minor , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 140, Zicliy Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

Exochus albomarginatus, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 141, t. c., n. sp.

Faeydes n. g., p. 278, for F. purpureo-maculatus n. sp., India, p. 279,
Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Fileanta n. g., Heresiarchini , p. 525, for F. balteata n. sp., Simla, p. 520,
Cameron, t. c.

Gathetus n. g. Holojoppince , p. 275, for G. melanocerus n. sp., India, p. 276,
Cameron, t. c.

Glypta paleance , Finland, Kriechbaumer, in Reuter Acta Soc. Fauna
Fenn. xix, No. 1, p. 121 [omitted last year], n. sp.

Glyptogastrci hawaiiensis, Kilauea, Ashmead, p. 338, Fauna Hawaiiensis i,
n. sp.

Gyrodonta n. g., Amblypygi , p. 485, for G. fiavomaculata n. sp., India,
p. 486, Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Hemiteles bifasciatus , p. 230, fiavocmctus , p. 232, bispinosus, p. 234, alpi-
vagus , p. 236, pseudorubiginosus , p. 237, pluricinctus , p. 238, pseudo-
minutus , p. 243, anticecinctus , p. 244, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii, n. spp.

Herpestomus pnnetorum , France, Berthoumieu, p. 321, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901 ; H. flavoclypeatus, p. 169, Icevifrons , p. 171, jugicola ,
p. 172, cordiger , p. 173, albomaculatus , p. 174, filiformis , p. 175,
Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxxvii : n. spp.

Hymenobosmina n. n. for Bosmina, Cam., Dalla Torre, p. 52, TVien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Hemiteles rufipleuri.% sibiricus , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 144, Zicliy Ergebn.
ii, n. spp.

Ichneumon semirufus, male described, p. 243, I. qucesitorius var. n. sub-
fasciatus , p. 246, 7. leucomelas , characters, p. 248, /. albicollis var.,
p. 250, Kriechbaumer, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i ; notes on Belgian,
pp. 197 etc., I. bellipes and medialis are one, p. 198, Athimus, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

/. tosquineti, Belgium, Athimus, p. 221, t. c. ; /. quittardi , France, Pic,
p. 24, Exchange xvii ; I. strenuus , operosus , France, Berthoumieu,
p. 320, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; I. pseudogracilentus , p. 140,
xanthocnemis , p. 141, brunneospcirsus, p. 146, angusteannulatus , p. 149,
bicristatus, p. 151, leucomelanoides , p. 152, albocingiclatus, p. 154,
rufipes, p. 158, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxvii ; I. annu-
licornis , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 148, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; /. pyrastis ,
p. 115, frederici , p. 116, richctrdi , Wellington 7, p. 117, N. Zealand,
Cameron, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Idechthis oahuensis , Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 355, Fauna Hawaiiensis i,
n. sp.

Idiolispci jugorum, Styria, Strobl, p. 192, Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxxvii,
n. sp.

Ischnogaster fuscibuccci, Savoy, Berthoumieu, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1901,
n. sp.

Isurgus rufipes var. n. 2, Szepligeti, p. 137, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

Itoplectis exareolata, New Mexico, Ashmead, p. 147, Psyche ix, n. sp.

Ktenostilpnus n. g. near Stilpnus, for K. cequearticulatus n. sp., Styria,
Strobl, p. 256, Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxxvii.

Labium : characters and position, Cameron, p. 529, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Lagenesta n. g., p. 376, for L. ferruginea n. sp., India, p. 377, Cameron, t. c.

Lamprojoppa n. g., p. 482, for L. ccerulea n. sp., India, p. 483, Cameron,
t. c.

190 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYMENOPTERA.

Lathrostizus insular is, Molokai, Ashmead, p. 355, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Leptocryptus prominens , Styria, Strobl, p. 228, Mt. Yer. Steiermark
xxxvii, n. sp.

Leptojoppa n. g. Oxypygi , p. 279, for L. erytlirothorax n. sp., India, p. 280,
Cameron, Ann. Xat. Hist. vii.

Leptophion n. g. Ophionini, p. 227, for L. lonqiventris n. sp., Xew Britain,
p. 228, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Limneria striatipes , Xew Mexico, Ashmead, p. 148, Psyche ix; L. hudsoni,
X. Zealand, Cameron, p. 105, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Lissonota rubriplagiata , X. Zealand, Cameron, p. 106, t. c., n. sp.

Lissonotini ; notes on Schmiedeknecht’s revision of the pakearctic, Braun,
pp. 157 etc., Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Magrettia n. g. Joppina , p. 480, for M. crassispina n. sp., India, p. 481,
Cameron, Ann. Xat. Hist. Hi.

Mesochorus pectinatus, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 143, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Mesoleius {Scope sis) bipunctatus , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 150, t. c., n. sp.

Mesoleptus nitidithorax, Austria, Strobl, p. 54, Yerh. Siebenburg Yer. 1 ;
M. ( Hadrodactylus ) barbatus , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 150, Zichy
Ergebn. ii : n. spp.

Mesostemis albovinctus , Egypt, Kriechbaumer, p. 254, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt, i, n. sp.

Meteorus fragilis bred from Phcdera bucephala , Bignell, p. 278, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Metopius dentatus bred from Bombyx quercus , Bignell, p. 171, t. c.

Microcryptus xanthostigma, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 145, Zichy Ergebn. ii;
M. rufithorax , p. 209, rufidorsum , p. 210, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii : n. spp.

Myermo n. g. Heresiarchini , p. 523, for M. rufipes n. sp., India, p. 524,
Cameron, Ann. Xat. Hist. vii.

Nepiesta nigra , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 139, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Nyxeophilus corsicus , Ajaccio, Marshall, p. 291, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, n. sp.

Omorga unicincta , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 139, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; O. maculi-
femur , Austria, Strobl, p. 64, Yerh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1 : n. spp.

Ophion; generic position of species described by Tosquinet, Kriech¬
baumer, pp. 155, 156, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Ophionicles ; genera discussed, Kriechbaumer, pp. 11-24, t.c.

Otlophorus a finis, Xew Mexico, Ashmead, p. 148, Psyche ix, n. sp.

Pachyjoppa, n. g. p. 374, for P. tibialis, n. sp., India, p. 375, Cameron,
Ann. Xat. Hist. vii.

Parentyporna n. g. near Plectiscus, for P. femoratum n. sp., Fiume, Strobl,
p. 71, Yerh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1.

Pezomachus noricus, p. 249, claviventris , p. 250, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii ; P. rossicus, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 143, Zichy
Ergebn. ii : n. spp.

Phceogenes alpicola, Styria, Strobl, p. 182, Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxxvii ;
P. corcyriensis, Corfu, p. 321, major, inanis, tenuidens, Savoy, minimus,
p. 322, nigrinus, France, atrcitus, Savoy, p. 323, Berthoumieu, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901 : n. spp.

Phthorinna rossica, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 142, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Phygacleuon pseud ovulnerator, p. 220, clypearis , p. 223, Styria, Strobl,
Mt. Yer. Steiermark xxxvii ; P. csikii, p. 146, lucid ns , p. 147, Kazan,
Szepligeti, Zichy Ergebn. ii : n. spp.

Platylabus thalkammeri, Hungary, Strobl, p. 46, Yerh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1 ;
P. tibialis, Xew Mexico, Ashmead, p. 147, Psyche ix : n. spp.

Plectiscus brevicciudatus, Austria, Strobl, p. 69, Yerh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1,
n. sp.

Plectrocryptus albolineatus, Styria, Strobl, p. 205, Mt. Yer. Steiermark
xxxvii, n. sp.

ICHNEUMON ID7E, BRACONIMl.

Ins. 191

Pleuroneurophion hawaiiensis, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 342, Fauna Hawaiiensis
i, n. sp.

Pcecilocryptus n. g., Phygadeuonini , p. 527, for P. nigromaculatus, n. sp.,
Australia, p. 528, Cameron, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Pcecilocryptus n. g., p. 252, for P. nigrosignatus , n. sp., Para, p. 253,
Kriechbaumer, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Polyblastus elegans , Siberia, SzEpligeti, p. 149, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Prionopodci rubro punctata, Fiume, Strobl, p. 58, Verb. Siebenburg. Yer. 1,
n. sp.

Pseudambly teles neomexicanus , N. America, Ashmead, p. 147, Psyche ix,

n. sp.

Pycnophion kauaiensis , molokaiensis , Hawaiian islands, Ashmead, p. 344,
Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Rhyssa fulva , p. 229, tridentata , p. 230, New Britain, Cameron, P. Z. S.
1901, i, n. spp.

Sarntheinia n. n. for Laphyctes Forst., Dalla Torre, p. 52, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Setanta n. g., Platyuri , p. 483, for S. rufipes n. sp., India, p. 484, Cameron,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Skeatia n. g., Mesostenini , p. 39, for S. albispina, p. 40, nigrispina , p. 41,
n. spp. Malay Penins., Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii.

Spilocryptus quadHcinctus , Styria, Strobl, p. 200, Mt. Ver. Steiermark
xxxvii, n. sp.

Stenocryptus nigripes , Styria, Strobl, p. 207, t. c., n. sp.

Stenodontus theresce , France, Pic, p. 93, Echange xvii, n. sp.

Stylocryptus atratus , transverse-areolatus , Styria, Strobl, p. 219, Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii, n. spp.

Syzeuctus hyalinipennis , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 143, Zichy Ergebn. ii,
S. schm iedeknech ti, Switzerland, Brauns, p. 182, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt, i : n. spp.

Tachyporthus italicus = (Scol abates italicus) characters, p. 93, Kriech¬
baumer, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Theronia rufipes , Australia, Tryox, p. 141, pi. clxxiv f. 2, Queensland
Agric. J. 1900, n. sp.

Thersilochus quercetorurn , Fiume, Strobl, p. 66, Yerh. Siebenburg. Yer. 1,
n. sp.

Tipidophion n. g. Ophiomdarum, p. 75, for T. gigas, n. sp., Bio Janeiro,
p. 76, Kriechbaumer, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Trematopygus thalharnmeri , Austria, Strobl, p. 59, Yerh. Siebenburg.
Yer. 1, n. sp.

Trychosis sibirica , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 148, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Yagenatha n. g. near Mesostenoideus , p. 41, for Y. spinosa, n. sp., Borneo,
p. 42, Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, ii.

Xanthocryptus , n. g. Mesostenini , for X. robustus, n. sp., New Britain,
Cameron, p. 233, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Xanthopimpla insularis, New Britain, Cameron, p. 231 t. c., n. sp.
Xestojoppa , n. g., p. 379, for X. olivacea , n. sp., India, p. 380, Cameron,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Zanthojoppa , n. g. for Z. tnlineccta , n. sp., India, Cameron, p. 378, t. c.
Zestocormus, n. g. near Eurylabus, p. 118, for Z. melanopus, n. sp., N. Zea¬
land, p. 119, Cameron, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Braconida:.

SzEpligeti tabulates the palaearctic genera allied to Beacon and their
species, Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. xxxiii, pp. 175 etc.

Braconidce of S. Devon and hosts, Bignell (108).

192 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — HYMEXOPTERA.

Apanteles similis , Kazan, p. 151, xanthocarpus , gladiator , Siberia, p. 152,
Szepligeti, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

A phidius nigripes , Adirondack^, Ashmead, p. 588, Bull. X. York Mu.s.
47, n. sp.

Aspilota l-once , Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 359, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Atanycolus signatus , Hungary, Szepligeti, p. 176, Potfuz. Termes. Kozl.
xxxiii, n. sp.

A. luteus , Moluccas, Szepligeti, p. 362, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Baryproctus kungancus , Budapest, Szepligeti, p. 180, Potfuz. Termes.
Kozl. xxxiii, n. sp.

Biosteres palcearsticus, Tomsk, Szepligeti, p. 153, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Brachystropha quadriceps , Adirondacks, Ashmead, p. 587, Bull. X. York
Mus. 47, n. sp.

Bracon melanothrix , France, Marshall, p. 363, Bull. Mus. Paris vi ;
B. palastinensis , Syria, Szepligeti, p. 152, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ;
B. rufipalpis , p. 270, rufipedator , pygidialis , pilosulus , centaurece ,
hypopygialis , mirus , p. 271, intermedins , subrugosus , subglaber , longi-
ventris , carinatus , alutaceus , gracilis , subtilis , p. 272, suspectus , ser/h-
rugosus , elegans , mixtus, bisinuatus , fumigatus, p. 273, mundus , cor-
ruptor , adjectus , duplicates, fallaciosus , dubiosus, p. 274, hemirugosus,
rujiscapus , nigropictus, nitidiusculus , cestivalis, p. 275, ventricosus,
similis, confinis , congruus, nanulus , melanosoma, p. 276, rugulosus,
minutus, curiosus , subornatus, p. 277, versicolor , novus, subsinuatus,
fumatus, indubius, lautus, p. 278, rufigaster, maculifer , 5-maculatus ,
curticaudis, terebrator, crassiusculus, p. 279, fumigidus , melano-
gaster, dngulator , sphcerocephalus, p. 280, globiceps, hemiflavus, fallax,
discretus, coloratus , p. 281, brunneipennis, furnarius, breviventris , p. 282,
rotundatus, hyalinipennis , csikii, p. 282, micros, carbonarius , Hungary,
Szepligeti, Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. xxxiii; B. nicevillei , p. 555, famulus,
p. 556, Bengal, Bingham, Ann. Xat. Hist, viii ; i>. diores, Xew
Britain, Cameron, p. 226, P. Z. S. 1901, i : n. spp.

Carcliochiles fumipennis, Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 151, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Cenoccelius fasciipennis, ornaticornis, ruficeps, p. 355, hyalinipennis, testaceus,
brasiliensis, p. 356, Brazil, Szepligeti, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Cratobracon n. g. p. 226, for C. ruficeps n. sp. Xew Britain, p. 227,
Cameron, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Dacnusa erythrogastra , p. 154, D. ('? Epimicta ) caudata, p. 155, Kazan,
Szepligeti, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

Ecphylopsis nigra, Kauai, Ashmead, p. 363, pi. ix, fig. 6, Fauna Hawaii¬
ensis i, n. sp.

Evaniodes n. g. Cenoccelionidce, for E. spathiiformis, p. 353, areolatus,
p. 354, S. America, n. spp., Szepligeti, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Evaniomorpha n. g Cenoccelionidce, for E. munda n. sp. Brazil, Szepligeti,
p. 356, t. c.

Fhogra n. g. near Meteorus, p. 104, for A. rubromaculata, n. sp., Xew
Zealand, p. 105, Cameron, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Gyroneuron n. g. Rhogadidce, p. 231, for G. mirum, n. sp., Assam, p. 232,
Ivokujew, Rev. Busse Ent. i.

Habrobracon brunnea, p. 181, vernalis , nigricans, p. 182, Budapest, Szepli¬
geti, Potfuz. Termes. Kosl. xxxiii, n. spp.

Helcon australianus , p. 15, inornatus, p. 17, X. S. Wales, Ivokujew, Rev.
Busse Ent. i, n. spp.

Iphiaulax granulates, cyanogaster, p. 363, speciosus, aschantianus, p. 364,
neger, p. 365, Africa, concolor, Celebes, p. 367, hcemfiavus, Borneo, melas,
Moluccas, p. 368, ciustraliensis, Cooktown, rugosus, X. Guinea, p. 369,
sublobcitus , Celebes, elegans, biroi, p. 370, marginatus, nitidulus, p. 371,
Xew Guinea, lombokiensis, Lombok, p. 372, rostratus, p. 373, median us.
tricostatus, Xew Guinea, celebesiensis, Celebes, p. 374, insularis , Am-

BRACONIDA, EVANIIDA.

Ins. 193

boina, cauclatus , Borneo, gracilicornis , 1ST. Guinea, p. 375, gracilis , hab. ?,
impressus , Celebes or Ceram, p. 376, seminiger , Borneo, p. 377, c/e-
claratus , grandiceps , p. 380, arcuatus , elongatus , excisus , p. 381,
jlavipalpis, punctulatus , p. 382, carinatus , peruensis , p. 383, pebasianus ,
ruf dorsum , nigripleuris , p. 384, similatus , similaris , p. 385, pilosulus ,
brasiliensis , nigripalpis, p. 386, tristis , semialbus , piauchyanus , p. 387,
variicolor , amazonicus , rufscapus, p. 388, nigriscapus , meridensis,
pubescens , p. 389, glabrescens, puberulus , aterrimus , p. 390, variipennis,
ferns , p. 391, xanthostigma , seminiger , albopilosus , p. 392, brevicaudis,
curticaudis , S. America, similis , Panama, p. 393, hirtulus , semi flaws,
p. 394, S. America, nataliensis , p. 395, S. Africa, pilosus , Moluccas,
novus , Congo, p. 396, festivus , New Guinea, crassicaudis , rufus , hab.?,
p. 397, magnus , longipes , p. 398, consobrinus , p. 399, constellatus ,
flavicentris , conformis , mirus , p. 400, mirabilis , S. America, gibberosus ,
Amboina, p. 401, Szepligeti, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ; /. malayanus ,
Singora, Cameron, p. 43, P. Z. S. 1901, ii : n. spp.

Leptobracon n. g., p. 360, for Z. mocsdryi , n. sp., Brazil, p. 361, Szepligeti,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Liobracon n. g. for Z. singularis , n. sp., Brazil, Szepligeti, p. 361, t. c.

Microdus hawaiicola, Hawaiian islands, Ashmead, p. 361, Fauna Hawaii-
ensis i, n. sp.

Mia'oplitis tunetensis , Tunis, Marshall, p. 363, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, n. sp.

Opfws obscurus , p. 152, rossicus, p. 153, Kazan, Szepligeti, Zichy Ergebn.
ii, n. spp.

Parahelcon n.g. Helconides , p. 14, for P. Iconowi , n. sp., N. S. Wales, p. 15,
Kokujew, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Phanerotoma hawaiiensis , Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 361, Fauna Hawaiiensis i,
n. sp.

P cecil obr aeon n. g., for P. fiaviceps , n. sp., Australia, Cameron, p. 122,
Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Protapanteles hawaiiensis, Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 362, Fauna Hawaii¬
ensis i, n. sp.

Pseudovipio intermedins, gracilis, Hungary, Szepligeti, p. 180, Potfuz.
Termes. Kozl. xxxiii, n. spp.

Rhizarcha astigma , Adirondack^, Ashmead, p. 587, Bull. N. York Mus.
47, n. sp.

Rhogas csikii , Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 150, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Rhytimorpha n. g. for Z. coccinea n. sp., Congo, Szepligeti, p. 359, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv.

Sigalphoince ; pakearctic tabulated, Szepligeti, pp. 285-288, Potfuz.
Termes. Kozl. xxxiii.

Sigalphus rugosus , p. 287, sulcatus , similis, gibberosus, simulator, australis,
bidentulus, edentulus , p. 288, Hungary, Szepligeti, t. c. n. spp.

Spathius exaratus, parasite of Anobium domesticum , Johnson, p. 15, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii.

Stenobracon n. g., p. 359; for N. ocidatus, n. sp., Borneo, p. 360, Szepligeti,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

TTp'o persica , Schacku, Szepligeti, p. 359, t. c., n. sp.

Evaniida:.

The North American monographed, Bradley, pp. 319-330, pi. xi, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Deraidontus n. g. type Aulacics montanus, p. 321, with D. fuscalatus ,
jlavicrurus n. spp., N. America, p. 322, Bradley, t. c.

Evania shelf or di, Borneo, Cameron, p. 43, P. Z. S. 1901, ii ; Z. ?^o-
mexicana, californica, N. America, Ashmead, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] E 13

194 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA.— HYMEXOPTERA.

p. 304 ; E. muggenburgi , p. 188, villosa , p. 189, fumipennis , p. 190,
Africa, argenteocaudata , New Guinea, p. 191, haenschi , Ecuador, chalci-
dides , Peru, p. 192, parva, Bogota, p. 193, Enderlein, Arch. Xaturg.
lxvii : n. spp.

Gasteruption sowce , Istria, Schletterer, p. 219, Verh. Ges. Wien li ; G.
kriegeri , p. 194, virescens, p. 195, New Guinea, Enderlein, Arch.
Naturg. lxvii : n. spp.

Hyptia fuchi , California, weithi , Hayti, p. 302, trinidadensis , Trinidad,
Jloridana, Florida, johnso?ii, Philadelphia, p. 303, Ashmead, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Oleisoprister n. g., p. 324, type Aulacus firmus , with 0. subfirmus Viereck,
n. sp., New Jersey, p. 325, Bradley, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Megischus violaceipennis , New Britain, Cameron, p. 225, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
n. sp.

Pcimmegischia ouelletii , Canada, Bradley, p. 329, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii ; P. xiphydrice, New York, Ashmead, p. 278, Ent. News Philad.
xii ; P. xiphydriw, p. 300, lovei, weedi , p. 301, N. America, Ashmead,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii : n. spp.

STEPHANiDiE and Trigonalihe.

Stenophasmus fulleborni , p. 206, ingens , p. 207, camerunus , p. 209, Africa
Enderlein, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, n. spp.

Stephanus ; table of African, Enderlein, pp. 198-200, t. c.

S. pygmceus , New Guinea, p. 197, globiceps , p. 200, schlettereri , brevicollis ,
p. 201, conradti , p. 202, terebrelhis, p. 204, flavomaculcitus , 6rm-
petiolatus, p. 205, Africa, Enderlein, t. c., n. spp.

Trigonalys natcdensis, £ , Enderlein, p. 195, t. c.

Chalcidida:.

(For Mymaridse see Proctotrypidse.)

Anatomy of Eupelmus mozonus, host etc., Vayssiere, Ann. Fac. Marseille
xi, pp. 77-92.

Development of a Pteromalid, Aspidiotiphagus citrinus , in Coccidce , Pro-
wazek, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 289-291, pi. iv.

Adelencyrtus kaalce, Oahu, Ashmead, p. 323, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Apterolelaps n. g. for A. nigriceps n. sp. not described, Ashmead, p. 312,
t. c.

Aspidiotophagus citrinus , note, Zimmermann, p. 39, Med. Plantentuin
Java xliv, 2.

Blastophaga grossorum, introduced to N. America ; caprification there,
Howard (648) ; Blastophaga and caprification in California, Schwarz,
pp. 502-507, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Bothriothorax howardii n. n. for B. insidaris How. nec Cam., Ashmead,
p. 322, Fauna Hawaiiensis i.

Coccidencyrtus jlavus , S. Africa, Ashmead, p. 139, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Coccophagus sp. on Aspidiotus, Japan, Sasaki, pp. 171, 172, pi. iv, figg. 8,
9, Annot. Zool. Japan iii.

Encyrtus bogoriensis (unrecorded n. sp. in 1897), figure, pi. i, fig. 16, habits,
p. 27, Zimmermann, Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

Eidophus citripes , Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 332, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Eupebninus subapterus, Oahu, Ashmead, p. 315, t. c., n. sp.

CHALCIDID.E — MYMARID7E.

Ins. 195

Eupebnus niger, p. 316, bonce, splendissimus, p. 317, vulgaris , molokaiensis ,
p. 318, xanthopus , hawaiiensis , p. 319, Hawaiian Ids., Assume ad, t. c.,
n. spp.

Hemiptarsenus hawaiiensis , Kona, Ashmead, p. 330, t. c., n. sp.

Isosoma ovata , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 156, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Leucospis kriegeri, p. 215, similis , p. 217, New Guinea, nyassicci , Africa,
p. 218, Enderlein, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, n. spp.

Mesolelaps n. g. for M. cyaneiventris n. sp., pi. viii, fig. 8, Hawaii, Ashmead,
p. 313, Fauna Hawaiiensis i.

Microterys molokaiensis , Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 322, t. c., n. sp.

Necremnus maculatipennis , Maui, Ashmead, p. 331, t. c., n. sp.

Xeolelaps n. g., p. 312, for N. hawaiiensis , pi. viii, fig. 7, Jlavipes n. spp.,
Kauai, p. 313, Ashmead, t. c.

Ophelinus mauiensis , p. 329, hawaiiensis , p. 330, Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead,
t. c., n. spp.

Polynema hawaiiensis , Molokai, Ashmead, p. 332, t. c., n. sp.

Pteromalus fuscitar sis, Lanai, Ashmead, p. 323, t. c., n. sp.

Spcdangia lanaiensis, Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 325, t. c., n. sp.

Stictomischus haleakalce, Maui, Ashmead, p. 311, t. c., n. sp.

Sympiesis konce, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 331, t. c., n. sp.

Systasis encyrtoides, larval habits, Ghigi, pp. 192-196, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxxiii.

Tetrasiichus prospaltce, S. Africa, Ashmead, p. 139, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Torymina : revision of British, Cameron, Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 269-
276.

Torymus vallisnierii, Scotland, Cameron, p. 273, t. c., n. sp.

Toxeuma hawaiiensis, p. 308, ferrugineipes, ajjinis, tarsata, pi. viii, fig. 6,
p. 309, nubilipennis, p. 310, nigrocyanea, p. 311, Hawaiian Ids.,
Ashmead, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Proototrypida: and Mymariile.

Mymaridce of amber, Meunier (919).

Allotropa loundsburyi, S. Africa, Ashmead, p. 138, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Anteris nigricornis, p. 297, tarsalis, hawaiiensis, perkinsi, p. 298, Sandwich
Islands, Ashmead, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Bceus niger, note on habits, sexes, Harrington, p. 331, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Calyoza ashmeadi , Cameroons, Enderlein, p. 214, Arch. Naturg. lxvii,
n. sp.

Epyris hawaiiensis, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 286, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Gonatopus perkinsi, pi. viii, fig. 2, hceakalce, Hawaiian Islds., Ashmead,
p. 293, t. c., n. spp.

Isocybus rossicus, Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 157, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Labeo pusillus , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 156, t. c., n. sp.

Labeo hawaiiensis, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 294, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

Mymar crinisacri, N. Zealand, egg of Vanessa gonerilla, Quail, p. 154,
p. viii, figg. 1-3, n. sp.

Pantoclis rujipes, Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 157, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Perisenus 3-acrolatus, parasitic habits, Ferton, p. 144, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx.

Phcenopria hawaiiensis , Molokai, Ashmead, p. 296, Fauna Hawaiiensis i,
n. sp.

Platymischoides n. g. Diapriince, for I\ molokaiensis, n. sp., Sandwich
Islands, pi. viii, fig. 4, Ashmead, p. 296, t. c.

196 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — HYM ENOPTERA.

Pristocera subviolacea , p. 211, rugosci , p. 212, decerndentata , p. 213, Africa,
Enderlein, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, n. spp.

Proctotrupes collaris , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 156, Zichy Ergebn. ii : P.
hawuiiensis, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 294, Fauna Hawaiiensis i : n. spp.

Prosacantha spinosa , Kazan, Szepligeti, p. 157, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Scleroderma perkins i , p. 284, kaalce , lanaiense , nigriventre , p. 285, brevi-
ventre , p. 286, Hawaiian Islands, Ashmead, Fauna Hawaiiensis i,
n. sp.

Sierola molokaiensis , p. 290, pi. viii, fig. 1, oahuensis , p. 290, flavocollaris ,
p. 291, collaris , kauaiensis , p. 292, Hawaiian Islands, Ashmead, t. c.,
n. spp.

Telenomus longicornis , Adirondacks, Ashmead, p. 586, Bull. N. York Mus.
47, n. sp.

Zacranium n. g. Diapriince , for if. oahuense , n. sp., Sandwich Ids., pi. viii.
fig. 3, Ashmead, p. 295, Fauna Hawaiiensis i.

Cynipida:.

Aglaotomci rufiventris, molokaiensis , Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 301, Fauna
Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Amblynotus ruficeps , Omsk, Szepligeti, p. 137, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Andricus vindobonensis, Austria, Mullner, p. 529, pi. iv, figg. 7-13, Yerh.
Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Arhoptra subg. n. of Cleidotoma , for melanopoda and picipes , Cam.,
Kieffer, pp. 161 & 162, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Aspicera dahlbomi n. n. for ediogaster Dahlb., Kieffer, p. 158, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901.

A. sibirica , Siberia, chlapoivskii , Russia, lo?igispina, p. 158, brevispina ,
Spain, coriacea , Corsica, p. 159, Kieffer, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. spp.

Aidax papareris, gall, Molliard (926). A. scabiosce, gall, Thomas (13681

Cleidotoma ; cf. Arlioptra : C. ( Heptameris ) inermis , Europe, Kieffer,
p. 162, Feuille Natural, xxxi, n. sp.

Cothonaspis, cf. Pentarhoptra. C. howardi n. n. for rufipes How. nec Hart.,
p. 173, subaperta n. n. for melanocera Ashm. nec Foerst., p. 176,
Kieffer, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

C. (Adieris) szepligettii, C. brevicornis , punctata , grandicornis , conjungens,
Europe, Kieffer, p. 173, t. c., n. spp.

Cynips insana , characters, the apple of Sodom, Mayr, pp. 65-68, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

C. mediterranean tomentosa , Asia Minor, Trotter, p. 175, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. spp.

Diastrophus aphidivorus Cam. referred to Trischiza , Kieffer, p. 49, t. c.

Diglyphosema punctata , centaurece , Europe, Kieffer, p. 159, Feuille
Natural, xxxi, n. sjip.

Diranchis monticola , rufipes , Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, p. 302, Fauna
Hawaiiensis i, n. spp.

Dryocosmus mayri , Austria, Mullner, p. 525, pi. iii, Yerh. Ges. Wien li ;
D. cabrerce , Spain, p. 611, fonscolombei , S. Europe, p. 612, Kieffer,
Andre Spec. Hym. vii : n. spp.

Ectolyta , cf. Pentaplasta , Triplasta.

Eucoelince : revision, Kieffer, pp. 158 etc., Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Eucoela, cf. Hexamerocera , thomsoni n. n. for ciliaris Th., cequalis n. n. for
clavipes Th., p. 175, areolata n. n. for longicornis , Ashm., luteipes n. n.
for basalis Ashm., punctata n. n. for gracilicornis Ashm., rufescens n. n.
for atriceps Ashm., quadripunctata n, n. for mexicana Ashm., varians

CYNIPIDA).

Ins. 197

n. n. for variabilis Ashm., tenuis n. n. for tenuicornis Ashm., p. 176,
Kieffeii, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

E. anomala , bispinosa , facialis , p. 174, brachytricha , fimbriata , ventralis ,
rufomaculata , punctatissima , circularise floricola, subovalis , fuscipennis ,
evanescens , p. 175, magnicornis, albocincta, hung arnica , vicina, p. 176,
Europe, Kieffer, t. c., n. spp.

Figites Corsica , Corsica, p. 49, reinhardi = (nitens Reinh. nec Hart.), p. 50,
Kieffer, Bull. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Glauraspidia carpentieri , Europe, Kieffer, p. 162, Feuille Natural, xxxi,

n. sp.

Gronotoma nigricornis, Europe, Kieffer, p. 159, t. c., n. sp.

Hexamerocera subg. n. of Eucoela , for A. rujiventris Gir. and Antillean
species ; foveata n. n. for unifoveata Ashm., Kieffer, pp. 174, 175,

t. c.

Hexaplasta konensis, Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 304, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.
Hypodiranchis n. g. Eucoelince , for H. hawaiiensis , pi. viii, fig. 5, p. 303,
lanaiensis , p. 304, n. spp., Hawaiian Ids., Ashmead, t. c.

Lambertonia n. g., Onychiincce p. 158, for L. abnormis , n. sp., Hungary,
p. 159, Kieffer, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Lytosema n. g., p. 158, for guerini Dahlb., effuens Yoll., with L. bimacu-
latum , n. sp., Europe, p. 162, Kieffer, Feuille Natural, xxxi.
Microstilba ruficornis , excavata , Europe, Kieffer, p. 160, t. c., n. spp.
Xeurot-erus cerrifloralis , Austria, Mullner, p. 527, pi. iv, figg. 1-6, Verb.
Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Onychiince , revision, Kieffer, pp. 157-161, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.
Onychia fonscolombei var. n. minima , Kieffer, p. 344, t. c.

O. marshalli , Corsica, Kieffer, p. 343, t. c. ; 0. aberrans , Russia, brevifurca ,

S. Eui’ope, areolata , Italy, Kieffer, p. 160, t. c. : n. spp.

Pentaplasta subg. n. of Ectolyta , for Pentacrita coxalis Ashm., Kieffer,
p. 160, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Pentarhoptra subg. n. of Cothonaspis , for tomentosa Gir. etc., Kieffer,
pp. 172, 173, t. c.

Pilinothrix bicolor , Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 299, Fauna Hawaiiensis i, n. sp.

P ristaulacus , members of, Ashmead, p. 278, Ent. News Philad. xii.
Psilodora boienii var. n. intermediae Kieffer, p. 162, Feuille Natural, xxxi.

P. hyalinipennise Siberia, Szepligeti, p. 137, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.
Psilosema n. n. for Cothonaspis Thoms, nec Hartig, Kieffer, p. 160,

Feuille Natural, xxxi ; P. ( Erispliagia ) luteipeSe carpentierie Europe,
id. p. 160, t. c., n. spp.

Rhynchacis nitida , Europe, Kieffer, p. 161, t. c., n. sp.

Schizosema n. g. Eucoelince , p. 158, Kieffer, t. c.

Tavaresia n. g., p. 158 ( Homalaspis Reinh.), with T. carinatae sulcata,
n. spp., France, p. 160, Kieffer, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Triplasta subg. n. of Ectolyta , for Centr. American species, Kieffer, p. 160,
Feuille Natural, xxxi.

Trybliographa hawaiiensis , Hawaii, Ashmead, p. 300, Fauna Hawaiiensis
i, n. sp.

Xyalophora n. g. type Figites clavatus Gir., Kieffer, p. 344, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

S ESS I LI VENTRES.

[Cf. Bradley (148), Cameron (201), Chittenden (234), Cholodkovsky
(243), Cockerell (269), Froggatt (504), Konow (781-784), Mac-
gillivray (957), Niezabitowski (972), Van Rossum (1182), Schlech-
tendal (1215, 1216).]

198 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A. — HYMENOPTERA.

Cephida:, Oryssitle, Siricida:.

Cephus gracilis var. n. laterimaculatus , Strobl, p. 73, Verh. Siebenb. Ver. 1.
Oryssidce : the N. American described, Bradley (148).

Xiphydria potanini , note on, Semenow, p. 186, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Tenthredinidje.

Spinning apparatus of Lyda ; Filippi’s glands, Cholodkovsky (243).
Tabulation of the known larvae, 418 spp., Konow, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.
Notes on various larvae and on rearing, and specially on Cimbex , partheno¬
genesis, van Rossum (1182).

Acidiophora , characters, Konow, p. 61, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Allantus galiciensis , Bukowina, Niezabitowski, p. 7, Sprawozd. Kom.
Krajo xxxiv ; A. largifasciatus, Sikkim, Konow, p. 67, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv : n. spp.

Amauronematus humeralis , amplus , larvae, Carpentier, p. 223, Zeitschr.
Hym. Dipt. i.

Arge com par, Japan, Konow, p. 59, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Athalia spinarum , present rarity, Mo rice, p. 98, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;

McLachlan, t. c., p. 128 ; recent rarity, Morley, p. 142, t. c.

Atocus, fossil n. g. see Palaeoent. p. 112.

Canonaicis n. g. near Selandrium , for C. inopinus n. sp., Java, Konow,
p. 65, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Chalinus ; characters, Konow, p. 57, t. c.

Cibdela scita, Celebes, Konow, p. 59, t. c., n. sp.

Cimbex ; characters of European, van Rossum & van Tuinen, pp. 16-22,
Tijdschr. Ent. xiv, Yerslag.

Emphytoides scurrilis , Java, Konow, p. 66, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.
Emphytus canadensis , life-history, parthenogenesis, Chittenden, pp. 26-
34, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxvii.

Eriglenum n. g. near Arge, for E. crudum n. sp., Brazil, Konow, p. 60,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Euura cooperce, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 335, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Haplostegus n. g. Lobocerotides, for H. epimelas , p. 70, cataphractus ,
clitellarius , p. 71, n. spp., S. America, Konow, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.
Incalia hirticornis , 8? Konow, p. 71, t. c.

Labidarge brau'nsi , 8, Konow, p. 57, t. c.

Loboceros retusicornis , gibbifrons, S. America, Konow, p. 69. t. c., n. spp.
Lobocerotides ; table of genera, Konow, p. 67, t. c.

Lygceonematus strandi , Norway, Konow, p. 92, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i,
n. sp.

Monophadnus elongatidus , injurious to roses, Schlechtendal, p. 145,
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Nematus suavis = (dahlbomi Thoms.), Konow, p. 366, Zeitschr. Hym.
Dipt. i.

Pachynematus corticosus , Adirondacks, Macgillivray, p. 584, Bull. N.
York Mus. 47, n. sp.

Perga ; notes on larvae, Froggatt, plate, pp. 1067-1069, Agric. Gaz.
N. S. Wales xii.

Phylacteophaga eucalypti and larva, Froggatt, pi., ftgg. 1 & 2, p. 1071,
t. c.

Pontania ; revision, Konow, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 81 etc.

P. ancilla, Germany, p. 89, Jcriechbaumeri , Centr. Eur., crassivalvis , Tyrol,

TENTHREDINIDdi.

Ins. 109

p. 127, parcivalvis , Dorpat, p. 128, tenuitarsis , Norway, siccum ,
Germany, p. 130, fibulata , France, p. 133, Konow, t. c., n. spp.

Pnstiphora subbifida , larva, Carpentier, p. 223, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Pteronus dispar , bergmanni , synonymy, parthenogenesis, van Possum,
pp. 22-26, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, Yerslag ; P. bipartitus referred to
Pontania, Konow, p. 84, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Pterygophorus ; notes on and larvae, Froggatt, plate, pp. 1069, 1070,
Aerie. Gaz. N. S. Wales xii.

o

Ptilia albipes, Brazil, Konow, p. 61, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Selandria coronata, habits, egg, Schlechtendal, pp. 129-131, cuts, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

S. mica, Singapore, Konow, p. 62, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Sinodia violaceipennis, New Britain, Cameron, p. 225, P. Z. S. 1901, i,
n. sp.

Stelidarge n. g. near Arge, for S. cliptycha n. sp., Brazil, Konow, p. 58,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Stromboceros moesaryi , p. 62, nobilis , normatus , trigemmis, p. 63, farctus ,
S. America, congener , Lombok, p. 64, albicomus , Malacca, p. 65,
Konow, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Sunoxa ; note on, Konow, p. 17, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Thuleci nigriceps , Brazil, Konow, p. 68, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Taxonus alboscutellatus , Bukowina, Niezabitowski, p. 9, Sprawozd. Kom.
Krajo xxxiv ; T. innominatus , Adirondacks, Macgillivray, p. 585,
Bull. N. York Mus. 47, n. spp.

200 Ins.

(c.) LEPIDOPTERA.

Catalogue of palsearctic Lepidoptera , Staudinger & Rebel (1325).

The families of N. American Lepidoptera , Grote (586).

Distinctions of Macro- and Micro-lepidoptera , Chapman, pp. 178-180,
Ent. Rec. xiii.

The morphology of genitalia and abdomen, De Graaf (573).

Morphology of <$ armature, figures and descriptions of numerous species,
P OLJANEC (1075).

Cases of double bursa copulatrix, Petersen (1024).

The wings as sense-organs, Guenther (589).

The abdominal feet of larva, Verson (1417).

Larval descriptions, morphology of larval tubercles, Dyar (394).

Catalogue of known Australian larvae, food-plants and pupae, Beuten-
muller (104).

Tables for determination of larvae of French Macrolepidoptera , Frionnet
(496).

Arctic Lepidoptera , complete list with synonymy and bibliography,
Pagenstecher (999).

Larva calendar for Central Europe, Schreiber (1228).

Supernumerary wings, the early stage of, Tannreuther (1352).

Process of coloration and comparison with other Orders, v. Linden (849).

Aetiology of colour, Piepers (1061).

Temperature experiments, Frings (495).

Esper, Schmetterlinge, dates of, Sherborn & Woodwtard (1286).

Fossil butterflies discussed, Grote (584).

The food-plants of East Indian butterflies arranged according to plants,
Niceville, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix, pp. 187-215.

RHOPALOCERA.

[Cf. Aurivillius (47), Ball (60), Beutenmuller (104), Bonninghausen
(104), Browning (171), Butler (182-191), Carpenter (217), Cholod-
koysky (241), Druce (375), Dyar (388), Fischer (459, 460), Frohawk
(508), Fruhstorfer (509-513), Godman (566), De Graaf (573).
Grose-Smith (582), Grote (584), Hormuzaki (634), Joannis (690),
Kusnezow (798), Landquart (810), Lathy (812), Marshall (882,
883), Meyrick (922), Moore (930), Newcomb (961), Niceville (966-
968), Nichole (969, 970), Noldner (974), Oberthur (980), Pagen¬
stecher (998), Pungeler (1091), Rebel (1106, 1362), Riffarth
(1167), N. Rothschild (1184), W. Rothschild (1187), Rothschild &
Jordan (1188), Scudder (1259), Sharpe (1283, 1284), Smith (1305),
Snellen (1313), Snyder (1314), Stichel (1328-1331, 1362), Swain-
son (1345), Thomann (1367), Weeks (1458-1466).]

Papilionidje.

Baronia brevicornis , p. 730, pi. cxi, figg. 15-18, characters, Godman, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Calinaga : see Danaidcc.

Ornithoptera goliath var. titan, Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Papil. Ornitho-
ptera, pi. iv, p. 7.

PAPILIONIDJE, PIERIDA1.

Ins. 2U1

Papilio ; numerous new Indo-Australian varietal forms, Fruhstorfer,
pp. 342-350, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; P. victoria Isabella,
subsp. n., p. 401, P. eurypylus two species, p. 402, Rothschild &
Jordan, Nov. Zool. viii; P. evemon igneolus , erebus petronius, deles-
serti hyalinus , pageni langsonensis , agetes tenuilineatus , subspp. n.,
Fruhstorfer, p. 89, Soc. Ent. xvi ; P. mahadeva phanrangensis
subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, pp. 98 & 144, t. c. ; P. mahadeva selangoranus
n. subsp., Fruhstorfer, p. 51, t. c. ; P. eurypilus race sidanus ,
Fruhstorfer, p. 99, t. c. ; P. megarus sagittiger, p. 105, P. macarevs
indochinensis , P. evemon albociliatus , p. 106, subspp. n., Fruhstorfer,
t. c. ; P. alcinous mansonensis, subsp. n., P. crassipes , <$ , Fruhstorfer,
p. 113, t. c. ; P. noblei 9 » P- 268, doddsi $, p. 269, P. Manor
gladiator , p. 270, demolus annamiticus , p. 271, P. neumoegeni $,
henricus , p. 273, Fruhstorfer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lej). xiv ;
P. philenor var. n. wasmuthii , Weeks, p. 82, pi. vi, J. X. York Ent.
Soc. ix; /\ yodalirius and mackaon, varr. in S. Italy, Cannaviello,
pp. 131-135, Miscell. ent. ix; P. machaon , notes on in the Bourbonnais,
Rocquigny-Adanson, pp. 197-204, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais xiv; P.
machaon , temperature experiments, Ball, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xiv, pp. 385-388; P. iopas , pi. cxi, figg. 9, 10, eracon , tigg. 11, 12,
p. 728, metaphaon , figg. 13, 14, characters, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhopal. ii; P. weiskei , figg. 1, 2, p. 49, clixoni , figg. 3, 4, p. 50,
Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Papilio xxi ; P. homerus, larva, Swainson,
p. 77, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

P. meeki , Solomon Ids., p. 402, cut, nandina , E. Africa, p. 403, pi. ix,

fig. 1, Rothschild & Jordan, Nov. Zool. viii ; P. cochabamba,

Bolivia, Weeks, p. 265, Canad. Ent. xxxiii : n. spp.

Parnassius mnemosyne , variation in Hungary, Aigner, pp. 141-144, Rov.
Lapok viii ; P. apollo , Spanish var., Chapman, p. xix, P. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

P. boedromius, p. 177, pi. i, fig. 3, loxias , p. 178, figg. 5, 6, Chinese

Turkestan, Pungeler, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. spp.

PlERID^E.

Anthocharis cardamines , note on pupa, Plateau, p. 42, Xaturaliste 1901 ;
dates of appearance, Rocquigny-Adanson, pp. 142, 143, Feuille
Natural, xxxi.

Appias albina, larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 254, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

Callidryas pliilea, pupa, Plateau, p. 41, Naturaliste 1901.

Catasticta crowleyi, jacinta , p. 302, apaturina , p. 303, S. America, Butler,
Entomologist xxxiv, n. spp.

Catopsilia crocale , larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 251, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
lxix.

Colias-, varietal notes, Stichel and others, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, SB.
pp. 7, 8; C. myrmidone var. balcanica, Rebel, p. 134, Verh. Ges.
Wien li ; C. aurorina var. n. taurica , Rebel, p. 310, t. c. ; G. edusa
var. n. paveli , chrysotheme var. n. hurleyi , heldreichi var. n. fountainei ,
Aigner-Abafi, p. 30, Rov. Lapok viii ; C. edusa var. helice , specimens
reared from eggs of, Frohawk, Entomologist xxxiv, p. 2; C. edusa,
sex distinctions of scales, Prideaux, p. 141, Ent. Rec. xiii ; C. hyale,
life-history, Frohawk, pp. 167-171, Entomologist xxxiv ; C. hyale,
larval history, Carpenter, p. 26, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

C. hecate , Bolivia, (Strecker) Weeks, p. 6, pi. iii, Illustr. etc., n. sp.

Delias schonbergi Isabella, subsp. n., Rothschild & Jordan, Nov. Zool.
viii; D. agostina annamitica subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 98, Soc. ent.
xvi ; D. neyi, figg. 1, 2, niepelti , figg. 3, 4, p. 29, kummeri , figg. 5, 6,

202 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

itamputi , figg. 7, 8, cuningputi , figg. 9, 10, p. 30, Grose-Smith, Rhop.
exot. Delias viii ; D. iltis , figg. 1-3, p. 32, aroce, figg. 4, 5, weisbn ,
figg. 6-8, p. 33, mirifica , figg. 9, 10, p. 34, id. Delias ix [most of the
above are quoted as described by Ribbe in Insecten Borse xvii, 1900] ;
D. bromo , crithoe , tobahana , relations, Joanxis, p. 206, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

Z). ellipsis , Australia, Joannis, p. 207, t. c., n. sp.

Eucheira socialis , larva, Dtar, p. 420, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Pier is napi varr. n., Strand, pp. 44, 45, Nyt. Mag. xxxix; P. rapce , napi ,
varr., Krulikowsky, pp. 234-236, Rev. Russe Ent. i ; P. rapce ,
seasonal generations, Rey, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, SB. p. 5 ; P.
rapce, dates of apparition, Rocquigny-Adansox, p. 191, Feuille
Natural, xxxi ; P. oleracea. and rapce in N. America, Browning,
p. 303, Ent. News Philad. xii ; P. occidentalis, food-plant, Cockerell,
p. 18, t. c.

Tatochila xanthodice Luc., pi. iv, fig. 2, p. 290, Rebel, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi.

Terias ; experiments in seasonal dimorphism, Marshall (882).

T.floscida , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 89, P. New England Zool. Club ii, n. sp.

Danai dje and Ithomiida:.

Amauris kecatoides, Congo, Aurivillius, p. 113, Ent. Tidskr. xxii ; A.
grogcini , Africa, Sharpe, p. 278, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.

Calinaga ; peculiarities, taxonomy, Niceville, pp. 150-155, J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal lxix; the species ( gautama n. n. ?), Moore, pp. 44-49, pis. 390,
391, Lcp. ind. iv.

Calliplcea adyte natunensis subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 337, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Danaus gilippus var. jamaicensis , larva, Swainsox, p. 80, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ix.

D. iveiskei , New Guinea, Rothschild, p. 218, pi. x, fig. 1, Nov. Zool. viii,
n. sp.

Dircenna barrettii, referred to Hymenitis , Lathy, p. 10, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Epileria subg. n., cf. Ithomia.

Euploea ; the subgenera, with lists of species and revision of Tronga ,
Niceville, pp. 12-38, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxx ; E. coreta, larva and
pupa, Niceville, p. 217, op. cit. lxix.

Hymenitis moschion, Mexico, Godman, p. 649, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhopal.
ii ; 11. andreas , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 264, Ent. News Philad. xii : n. spp.

Ithomia pseudo-agalla , Ecuador, p. 291, pi. iv, fig. 3, I. ( Epileria subg. n.)
singularis , Ecuador, p. 292, figg. 4, 5, Rebel, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi ; I. gardneri , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 357, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii :
n. spp.

Mechanitis doryssus var. n. saturata , Godman, p. 642, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhopal. ii.

Salpinx leucostictos varr. n., Fruhstorfer, pp. 335-337, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

S. miraculosa , Tonkin, Fruhstorfer, p. 334, t. c., n. sp.

Acraiida: and Heliconiida:.

Acrcea ; 9 > use of pouch, Marshall, p. 73, Entomologist xxxiv ; A.
hmnilis , p. 23, figg. 1-3, cuva, fig. 4, quirinalis , figg. 5, 6, pomponia ,
figg. 7, 8, pelasgius , figg. 9, 10, p. 25, Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot.
Acrcea vii ; A. toruna , figg. 1, 2, p. 27, althojji , figg. 3, 4, subserenct,

ACRdEIDiE — NYMPH ALIDAD.

Ins. 203

figg. 5, 6, p. 28, paragea , figg. 7, 8, p. 29, id., op. cit. viii ; A. uni-
maculata , figg. 1-3, dissociata , figg. 4-6, p. 19, disjuncta , figg. 7, 8,
p. 20, ansorgei, figg. 9, 10, p. 21, conjuncta , figg. 11, 12, p. 22, id.,
op. cit. vi.

A. gcekwari , Somaliland, Sharpe, Entomologist xxxiv, Suppl. p. 2, n. sp.
Actinote albofasciata Hew., p. 293, pi. iv, fig. 6, ozomene Godt., fig. 7, with
var. n. gabrielce , fig. 8, p. 294, Rebel, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

A. olgce, Colombia, p. 295, pi. v, figg. 9, 10, id., t. c., n. sp.

Heliconius ; Riffarth continues his classification and descriptions, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 25-183 ; H. erato , aristomache , p. 131, lurni-
nosus , p. 132, subspp. n., phyllis einma subsp. n., p. 164, t. c. ; II.
demeter var. n. bouqueti , Xoldner, p. 7, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi ;
H. sprucei Bates, pi. v, fig. 11, Rebel, p. 297, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.
11. elevatus , Amazons, Xoldner, p. 5, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi ; H. spadi-
carius , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 72, P. New England Zool. Club ii : n. spp.
Pareba vesta , with larva and pupa, Moore, p. 31, pi. 387, Lep. ind. iv.
Telchinia violce , with larva and pupa, p. 36, pi. 388, Moore, t. c.

N YMPHALID7E.

Adelpha creton , Mexico, pi. cix, figg. 1, 2, Godman, p. 692, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhopal. ii ; A. deborah , p. 353, helepecki , p. 354, Bolivia,
Weeks, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Aganisthos odius , larva, Swainson, p. 78, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Agrias ainyclonius trajanus subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 327, Deutsche ent.

Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; A. claudia var. n. vesta , id., p. 351, t. c.

Arge dia var. n. baldohnensis, Teich, p. 11, KB. Yer. Riga xliv.

Ancea titan , $ , p. 696, pi. cix, figg. 6, 7, schciusiana , p. 697, figg. 8-10,
elara , p. 698, figg. 11, 12, characters, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhopal. ii.

Argynnis aglaia var. n. borealis , Strand, p. 49, Nyt. Mag. xxxix ; A.
euphrosyne var. nephele , note on, Huene, p. 155, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii ; A. nitocris var. ccendescens , p. 675, pi. cxii, figg. 15-18, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Byblia ilythia , broods, larva, pupa, Moore, p. 13, pi. 381, Lep. ind. iv.
Gallicore asteria , pi. cviii, figg. 31, 32, p. 687, beleses, figg. 33, 34, p. 688,
characters, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhopal. ii ; C. nystographa
Gn., pi. v, fig. 12, Rebel, p. 299, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Catonephele ; synonymy, varieties, Stichel, pp. 1-4, pis. i, ii, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi.

C. godmanni , Centr.- America, Stichel, p. 3, pi. i, fig. 2, pi. ii, fig. 3, t. c.,
n. sp.

Cethosia cydippe iphigenia subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 329, Deutsche ent.

Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; C. cydippe woodlarlciana subsp. n., id., p. 339, t. c.
Charaxes penricei , pi. iii, fig. 2, leoninus , fig. 4, figures, Lathy, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901.

C. nandina , E. Africa, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 403, pi. ix, fig. 2, Nov.
Zool. viii, n. sji.

Cynthia arsinoe buruana subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 329, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Cyrestis ; the species discussed with special reference to the sexual struc¬
tures, De Graaf, pp. 121-224, pis. vii-xvi, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv ; C.
codes cocleoides subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 274, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. xiv ; C. periander vatinia , p. 97, nivea tonkiniana, p. 98, subspp. n.,
Fruhstorfer, Soc. Ent. xvi.

C. sublineata , Zomba, Lathy, p. 25, pi. iii, fig. 1, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

204 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Diestogyna umbrina , p. 116, nigropunctata , p. 117, Congo, Aurivillius,
Ent. Tidskr. xxii, n. spp.

Dynamine albidula , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 266, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Eresia frisia, larva, Swainson, p. 80, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Ergolis ariadne , with larva and pupa, p. 17, pi. 382, merione , broods,
pi. 383, taprobana , broods, pi. 384, Moore, Lep. ind. iv.

Euptoieta hegesia , larva, Swainson, p. 79, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Euripus consimilis , larva and pupa, Niceville, p. 222, J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal lxix.

Eurybia hari , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 268, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Eur y phene phranza var. n. moreelsi , Aurivillius, p. 115, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.
E. ikelemba , Congo, Aurivillius, p. 116, t. c., n. sp.

Gymnesia (? Gyncecia) dirce , larva, Swainson, p. 79, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ix.

Heterochroa iphicla , lava and pupa, id., p. 78, t. c.

Isodema pomponia , Tonkin, Fruhstorfer, p. 113, Soc. ent. xvi, and
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, p. 267, n. sp.

Junonia genoveva, larva, Swainson, p. 79, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Laringa n. g., p. 24, for pt. of Eurytela , L. castelnaui, glaucescens, pi. 385,
andamensis , pi. 386, Moore, Lep. ind. iv.

Lebadea martha natuna , p. 337, and martha malayana , p. 338, subspp. n.,
Fruhstorfer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Melitcea didyma var. pudica , Stichel, p. 23, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi ;
M. beckeri , pi. cviii, figg. 9, 10, schausi , figg. 11, 12, p. 676, Godman,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

M. chitralensis , Afghanistan, Moore, p. 9, pi. 380, fig. 1, Lep. ind. iv, n. sp.
Mellicta sikkimensis — (orientalis Elw. nec Men.), Moore, p. 5, pi. 380,

fig. 4, t. c. n. sp.

Myscelia ethusa = (rogenhoferi and pattenia ), Godman, p. 685, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii ; M. streckeri , figured, p. 6, pi. i, fig. 3, pi. ii, Weeks,
Illustr. etc.

Neptis kallaura , larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 228, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.
Nora ; list of species, Butler, pp. 364, 365, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

N. indistincta , Borneo, id., p. 365, t. c., n. sp.

Nymphidium victrix , Brazil, Bebel, p. 300, pi. v, figg. 13, 14, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Panacea procilla , characters of gen. and sp., Stichel, pp. 297, 298, cuts,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

Pandora prola, ^ , figured, p. 7, pi. iv, Weeks, Illustr. etc.

Paromia pulchra , variation, mimicry, C. Oberthur, p. 42, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

Penthema binghami annamitica , subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 265, pi. v,
figg. 1, 2, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

P. annamitica , Annam, Fruhstorfer, p. 89, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Perisama bonplandii var. n. rubrobasalis, Bebel, p. 299, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xlvi.

Phyciodes dymas, pi. cviii, figg. 13, 14, anontalus , figg. 17, 18, p. 679,
faustus , figg. 19, 20, p. 680, alexon , figg. 23-26, cyno , figg. 27-30,
p. 681, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

P. hepburni , Mexico, p. 679, pi. cviii, figg. 15, 16, phlegias , Honduras,
figg. 21, 22, p. 680, Godman, t. c. ; P. nortbrundii , Bolivia, Weeks,
p. 359, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Precis ; revision, seasonal forms, Butler, pp. 196-216, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii ; P. antilope and cuama distinguished, their seasonal forms,
Butler, p. 7, Entomologist xxxiv ; P. atlites, early stages, Niceville,
p. 225, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

P. fuscescens , Ecuador, p. 199, tereoides , E. Africa, p. 211, Butler, t. c.,
n. spp.

XYMPHALIDiE — SATYRIDiE.

Ins. 205

Prepona edict, pi. cix, fig. 3, p. 694, brooTesiana , figg. 4, 5, p. 695, characters,
Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Prothoe f ranch vilma subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 340, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; P. f rancid nausikaa subsp. n., Fruhstorfer,
p. 98, Soc. ent. xvi.

Pseudergolis wedah , with larva and pupa, Moore, p. 41, pi. 389, Lep. ind. iv.

Pyrameis cardui in X. W. America, Don, p. 237, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Synchloe eurneda, characters and figures, pi. cviii, figg. 1, 2, dry ope, figg. 3,
4, p. 672, endeis , figg. 5, 6, hylceus , figg. 7, 8, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Taneecia ; notes on, list, Butler, pp. 356-359, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

T. ampla , p. 359, producta , Philippines, crowleyi , Borneo, superba, Sumatra,
p. 360, fruhstorfferi , Borneo, evanescens , Labuan, p. 361, watsoni ,
Sumatra, albifasciata, p. 362, subochrea , margarita , p. 363, Borneo,
dohertyi , Sula Arch., Butler, t. c., n. spp.

Terinos robertsia niasica subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 99, Soc. ent. xvi ; T.
terpander natuensis subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 114, t. c.

Vanessa ; temperature varieties, Fischer (460) ; [temperature experiments,
see also p. 83]; V. urticce , coloured-light varr., Cholodkovsky (241);
V urticce urticoides, note on, Krulikowsky, p. 173, Bev. Busse Ent. i.

Victorina steneles , larva, Swainson, p. 79, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

Brassolid.e, Morphid^e.

Erassolis hamschi , pi. viii, fig. 2, p. 520, granadensis , p. 521, Ecuador,
Stichel, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. spp.

Catoblepia n. g. for part of Opsiphanes , with C. versitincta, p. 495, pi. ix,
fig. 2, generosa , p. 498, fig. 3, n. spp., S. America, Stichel, t. c.

Discophora necho propinqua subsp. n., Stichel, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi
SB. p. 5 ; D. celinde perakensis, var. n., Stichel, t. c. p. 21 ; D. indica,
larva and pupa, Niceville, p. 220, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

D. amethystina , Borneo, Stichel, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi SB. p. 4,
n. sp.

Mcrrpho ; notes on, Rowley (1191).

Opsiphanes ; revision, with subspp. n. and synonymy, Stichel, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, pp. 487-524, pis. viii, ix.

0. badius , Colombia, p. 513, pi. ix, fig. 4, Catherines , Brazil, p. 505, id. t. c.,
n. spp.

0. staudingeri , characters, p. 665, pi. evii, figg. 17, 18, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Selenophanes supremus , Ecuador, Stichel, p. 501, pi. viii, fig. 1, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Stichophthalma liowqua tonhiniana , subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 97, Soc.
Ent. xvi.

Tenaris Jcubaryi aroanct subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 330, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

T. sticlieli , N. Guinea, id. 1. c., n. sp.

Satyridac.

Ceerois gertrudtus p. 648, pi. evii, figg. 1, 2, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhopal. ii.

Ccelites nothis sylvarum subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 275, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Chionobas katahdin , Maine, Newcomb, p. 225, pi. viii, Ent. News Philad,
xii, n. sp.

206 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEP1DOPTERA.

Cystineura cowiana , Sta Lucia and Trinidad, Butler, p. 713, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Dcedalma bronza , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 355, IT. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Epinephele imbrialis , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 81, P. New England Zool. Club ii,
n. sp.

Erebia ; variation, Smith (1305) ; Carpathian species and their relation*
with pleistocene Fauna, Hormuzaki, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir. Lep. xiv,
pp. 353-380 ; E. lappona var. cceca , Stray d, p. 50, Nyt. Mag. xxxix ;
E. glacialis , corrective note, Chapman, p. 17, Entomologist xxxiv.
Euptychia cleophes , figures and characters, p. 653, pi. cvii, figg. 3, 4, clinas,
p. 656, pi. cvii, figg. 9, 10, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

E. pellonia , p. 655, pi. cvii, figg. 5, 6, pephredo, p. 657, hilaria , p. 658,
Mexico, Godman, t. c. ; E. luttela , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 356, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii ; E. monahani , p. 103, therlcelsoni , p. 104, Bolivia,
Weeks, P. New England Zool. Club ii : n. spp.

Gnophodes grogani , Africa, Sharpe, p. 279, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Lethe bauds philemon subsp. n., Fruhstorfer, p. 275, Deutsche enL.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Lymanopoda cinna , characters, p. 660, pi. cvii, figg. 13, 14, Godman, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Mycalesis obscura , campina , Africa, Aurivillius, p. 114, Ent. Tidskr. xxii,
n. spp.

Oeneis semidea , habits, Scudder, pp. 195-197, pi. 1, Psyche ix.

Pararge nicer a var. monotonia , Schneider, p. 141, pi. fig. 1, Bergens Mus.
Aarbog 1901.

Pedaliodes primer a, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 293, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Erycinida: (or Riodinida), Llbytheida.

Fossil Libythea , Scudder (1255).

Abisara ; E. Indian species, pp. 82-90, pis. 401-403, with larva and pupa
of A. prunosa, p. 87, pi. 402, Moore, Lep. ind. iv.

A. delicata , Zomba, Lathy, p. 28, pi. iii, fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ;
A. weiskei, , N. Guinea, Rothschild, p. 218, pi. x, fig. 2, Nov. Zool.
viii : n. spp.

Amarynthis muscolor, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 267, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Bceotis nescea, p. 706, pi. cx, figg. 11, 12, characters, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Balonca n. g., p. 73, for part of Dodona , with B. binghami , n. sp., p. 75,
pi. 398, fig. 4, Moore, Lep. ind. iv.

Dicallaneura diantha , figg. 1-3, fulgarata , figg. 4, 5, p. 7, New Guinea,
Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Dicallaneura ii, n. spp.

Dodona ; the Indian species, pp. 62-73, pis. 395-397, Moore, Lep. ind. iv ;
D. elvira , Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Dicallaneura ii, figg. 12, 13,

p. 10.

D. angela , Tenasserim, Grose-Smith, p. 9. pi. figg. 10, 11, t. c., n. sp.
Elymnias patua stictica , subsp. n., p. 271, E. nigrescent , varr. n., pp. 271—

273, Fruhstorfer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

E. vordermani, Kangean Islands, Snellen, p. 99, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,

n. sp.

Emesis brimo , characters, p. 704, pi. cx, figg. 5, 6, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

E. poeas, Mexico, figg. 7-10, id. 1. c., n. sp.

Eurygona elides, characters, p. 699, pi. cx, figg. 1, 2, Godman, t. c.

Lasaia rosamonda , figured, p. 9, pi. v, Weeks, Illustr. etc.

L . Icennethi , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 71, P. N. Engl. Club ii, n. sp.

ERYCINIDiE — LYC.ENID2E.

Ins. 207

Lemonias idmon , pi. cx, figg. 15-18, eudocia , figg. 19, 20, p. 708, zeurippa ,
figg. 21, 22, p. 709, characters, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii ;
L. maxima , figured, pi. i, fig. 4, Weeks, p. 3, Illustr. etc.

Libythddce ; systematic revision, Pagenstecher, Das Tierreich Lief. 14.
Libytliea ; the Indian species, pp. 50-62, pis. 392-394, with lepitoides ,
p. 57, alompra , p. 58, hauxwelli , p. 61, n. nn., Moore, Lep. ind. iv ;
A. rama , larva, pupa, Hiceville, p. 232, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix ;
X. celtis, protective attitude, antennae used, Kusnezow, p. 36, cut,
Horae Soc. Ent. Boss, xxxv ; K.’s figure copied, Psyche ix, p. 184.
Limnas gynceceas , characters, p. 701, pi. cx, fig. 3, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Metacharis melucina , synonymy and allies, Godman, p. 706, t. c.

M. indissimilis , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 358, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.
Sospita ; the E. Indian species, pp. 77—81, pis. 399, 400, Moore, Lep.
ind. iv.

S. phylloides, China, id. p. 81, t. c., n. sp.

Taxila ; the E. Indian species, pp. 90-95, pi. 404, Moore, t. c. ; T. fasciata
9 , Grose-Smith, p. 8, figg. 6, 7, Bhop. exot. Dicallaneura ii.

Tharops trotschi , Panama, Colombia, Godman, p. 707, pi. cx, figg. 13, 14,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Theope taliia , pi. cx, figg. 23, 24, diores , figg. 25-28, p. 711, eleutho, figg. 29,
30, mania , figg. 31, 32, matuta , figg. 33, 34, p. 712, characters, Godman,

t. c.

Zemeros retiarius $ , pi. figg. 8, 9, p. 9, Grose-Smith, Bhop. exot. Dicalla¬
neura ii.

LYCLENIDiE.

Arrugia umbra , Cameroons, Grose-Smith, p. 128, pi. xxvii, figs. 5, 6,
Bhop. exot. Lycaenidae African, n. sp.

Axiocerses harpax and tjoane, variation, Butler, p. 28, Ann. Hat. Hist. vii.

Catochrysops phasma, Lagos, carsoni, Tanganyika, Butler, p. 290, t. c.

Chilades alberta , Centr. Africa, Butler, p. 291, t. c., n. sp.

Chrysophanus athamantis var. n. alexaudra , p. 179, pi. ii, fig. 6, Pungeler,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, C. feredayi, characters, synonymy,
Hutton, p. 96, Tr. H. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Durbania limbata , p. 127, figg. 1, 2, Grose-Smith, Bhop. exot. Lycaenidae
African, xxvii ; D. micra , figg. 10-12, p. 140, id., t. c. xxix.

D. barca, S. Africa, id. t. c. p. 128, figg. 3, 4, n. sp.

Epitola divisa , Sierra Leone, Butler, p. 289, Ann. Hat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Feniseca tarquinius , larval food, Good, p. 228, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Iraota nicevillei , Ceylon, Butler, p. 291, Ann. Hat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Iridopsis ansorgei , figg. 10, 11, exquisita , figg. 12, 13, p. 135, Grose-Smith,
Bhop. exot. Lycaenidae African xxviii.

Jolaus lalos figure, pi. iii, fig. 5, Lathy, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1901.

Liptena rothi , figg. 1-3, Grose-Smith, Bhop. exot. Lycaenidae African
xxviii.

L. rufula, figg. 4, 5, p. 133, tulliana , figg. 6, 7, p. 134, Trop. Africa, id.
t. c., n. spp.

Lyccena amyntida , var. n. herii, Grinnell, p. 192, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ;
L. argyrognomon , var. n., Strand, p. 47, Hyt. Mag. xxxix; L. argyro-
gnomon var. n. transcaucasica , p. 166, L. dolus var. n. antidolus ,
p. 167, Bebel, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi ; L. argus , symbiosis of larva
and ant, structure of integument, Thomann (1367).

L. argus , symbiosis with Formica cinerea , Landquart (810).

L. gisela , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 180, pi. ii, fig. 12, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; L. babhru , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 357, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc, xxvii : n. spp.

208 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Lycoenesthes lycotas , figg. 1-3, p. 137, liparis , figg. 4, 5, locuples , figg. 6, 7,
p. 138, Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Lycsenidse African xxix ; L. lycamino.,
larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 237, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

Mimacrcea dohertyi , E. Africa, Rothschild, p. 219, pi. x, fig. 3, Nov. Zool.
viii, n. sp.

Pentila prcestans, Sierra Leone, Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot., p. 141, figg. 15,
16, Lycaenidae African xxix, n. sp.

Plebeius trochiius , larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 234, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
lxix.

Polyommatus virgauroe varr., Huene, p. 154, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Pseuderesia picta , figg. 8, 9, p. 134, Grose-Smith, Rhop. exot. Lycaenidae
African xxviii.

P. moreelsi , Congo, Aurivillius, p. 118, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, n. sp.

Rapala lankana , larva, pupa, Niceville, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

Scotlantiades (sic) subdita , Nandi, Grose-Smith, p. 129, pi. xxvii, figg. 7, 8,
Rhop. exot. Lycaenidae African, n. sp.

Spindasis nilus , figg. 9, 10, victorice , figg. 11-13, bell atria, figg. 14, 15,
Grose-Smith, pi. xxvii, Rhop. exot. Lycaenidae African.

B. minima , Ceylon, Butler, p. 289, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Teriomima pupio , figg. 8, 9, xantha, figg. 13, 14, p. 140, Grose-Smith,
Rhop. exot. Lycaenidae African xxix.

Thaduka multicaudata , early stages, Niceville, p. 241, J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal lxix.

Thecla myrtale var. n. armena , Rebel, p. 165, Ann. Hofnnis. Wien xvi ;
T. rubi var. n. nordlandica, Strand, p. 45, Nyt. Mag. xxxix ; T. darnon ,
habits, Daecke, p. 26, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix ; T. erybathis $ , p. 715,
pi. cxi, figg. 3, 4, spinetorum, figg. 5, 6, p. 717, characters, Godmax,
Biol. Centr. Amer. Rhopal. ii.

T. gaumeri , p. 714, pi. cxi, figg. 1, 2, sesara , p. 722, figg. 7, 8, Mexico,
Godman, t. c. ; T. sadiei, p. 101, lucaris , p. 102, Bolivia, Weeks,
P. New England Zool. Club ii ; T. harrietta , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 294,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; T. frauds, Bolivia, Lyman, p. 322, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; T. infrequens , p. 265, dickiei, p. 266, Bolivia, Weeks, Ent.
News Philad. xii : n. spp.

Viraehola zeloides ( = Rapala zela Butl. nec Hew.), Africa, Butler, p. 289,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Zizera otis, larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 236, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

Hesperiida:.

Synonymy of various Central American species, Godman, p. 635, Biol.
Centr. -Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Abantis nigeriana , Africa, Butler, p. 59, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii; A. arcto-
marginata , Zomba, Lathy, p. 34, pi. iii, fig. 7, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 : n. spp.

Achlyodes guilfordi , p. 106, /era, p. 107, seatoni, p. 108, Bolivia, Weeks, P.
New England Zool. Club ii, n. spp.

Artines n. g., for A. atizies n. sp., Centr. and S. America, p. 608, pi. ciii,
figg. 49, 50, Godman, Biol. Centr. -Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Baoris philippina , larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 274, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
lxix.

B. cana , Zomba, Lathy, p. 35, pi. iii, fig. 8, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Bungalotis hems ^ , Godman, p. 737, pi. cxii, figg. 13, 14, Biol. Centr. -
Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Butleria duovata , Bolivia, Weeks, p. 89, P. New England Zool. Club ii,
n. sp.

HESPERIID.E.

Ins. 209

Callimomius defined, p. 603, C. juventus , p. ciii, figg. 28-31, filata , figg. 32,
33, gracilis, fig. 34, corades, figg. 35-37, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhopal. ii.

Garystoides n. g., for Hesperia basochesi , figured, pi. civ, figg. 8-11, Godman,
p. 611, t. c.

Cceliades defined, p. 591, C. ficella, figures, pi. cii, figg. 33-36, Godman, t. c.

Cymcenes malitiosa, pi. cii, figg. 41-43, lutulenta , figg. 44, 45, silius , pi. ciii,
figg. 4-6, berus, figg. 7-10, Godman, t. c.

C. syraces , Mexico, Godman, p. 595, pi. ciii, figg. 1-3, t. c., n. sp.

Damns n. g., for Goniloba clavus, figured, pi. cv, figg. 1-4, Godman, p. 621,
t. c.

Dion n. g., for Carystus gemmatus Butl., p. 592, figured, p. 593, pi. cii, figg.
37, 38, Godman, t. c.

Eagris ochreana , Zomba, Lathy, p. 34, pi. iii, fig. 6, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Enosis quadrinotata , figured, pi. civ, fig. 7, p. 610, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii. ^ *

Epeus n. g., for E. veleda n. sp.,' Mexico, p. 601, pi. ciii, figg. 21-23,
Godman, t. c.

Eprius n. n. for Epeus , above, Godman, p. 741, t. c.

Eudamus biollegi , characters, Godman, p. 732, pi. cxii, figg. 5, 6, t. c.

E. cachinnans , Panama, Godman, p. 732, pi. cxii, figg. 3, 4, t. c., n. sp.

Eutocus n. g., p. 599, for E. phthia , pi. ciii, figg. 18-20, volasus, n. spp.,
p. 600, Centr. America, Godman, t. c.

Falga sciras, pi. civ, figg. 5, 6, p. 610, figured, Godman, t. c.

Haccilla n. g., type Pap. (ecus Cram., p. 593, figures, pi. cii, figg. 39, 40,
Godman, t. c.

Gorgythion dij/icilis, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 82, P. New England Zool. Club ii,
n. sp.

Halpe hyrtacus , larva, pupa, Niceville, p. 270, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal lxix.

Hasora alexis , p. 259, butleri , p. 260, chabrona , p. 262, badra, p. 263, larvae
and pupae, Niceville, t. c.

Hesperia comma , life-history, Frohawk, pp. 325-330, Entomologist xxxiv.

Heteropia cyda, Honduras, Godman, p. 734, pi. cxii, figg. 7, 8, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhopal. ii, n. sp.

Hyarotis adrastus , early stages, Niceville, p. 272, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
lxix.

Jemadia licinus , synonymy, Godman, p. 731, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Kedestes protensa, Nigeria, Butler, p. 60, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Lycas n. g., p. 618, for Hesperia argentea and ceraca ; argentea , figured,
pi. civ, figg. 29, 30, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhopal. ii.

Lychnucoides n. g., p. 612, for Hesperia saptine , figured, pi. civ, figg. 12-15,
Godman, t. c.

Megaleas n. g., p. 617, for Hesperia syrna , figured, pi. civ, figg. 27, 28,
Godman, t. c.

Mesodina n. g\, near Trapezites , type M. halyzia Hew. ; M. celuropis n. sp.,
N. S. Wales, Meyrick, p. 168, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Methionopsis n. g., p. 598, for M. modesties, pi. ciii, figg. 14-16, typhon ,
fig. 17, p. 599, n. spp., Central Amer., Godman, t. c.

Mnaseas n. g., type Thymelicus bicolor Mab., Godman, p. 597, pi. ciii, figg.
11-13, t. c.

Mnasicles n. g., for M. geta , p. 602, pi. ciii, figg. 24-26, hicetaon, p. 603,
fig. 27, n. spp., Centr. America, Godman, t. c.

Mnestheus n. g., type Phlebodes ittona , p. 606, with M. cometho n. sp.,
Mexico, p. 607; M. ittona, pi. ciii, figg. 38-41, ludens , figg. 45, 46,
figured, Godman, t. c.

Nascus phocus $ var., Godman, p. 735, pi. cxii, figg. 11, 12, t. c.

Nisionades tithoneta, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 323, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

1901. [Yol. xxxviii.] e 14

210 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Orphe n. g., type Hesperia gerasa , with 0. vatinius , n. sp., Guiana, pi. civ,
figg. 31, 32, Godman, p. 619, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Orses n. g., p. 621, type Hesperia cynisca , figured, pi. cv, figg. 5, 6, with 0.
tricolor, n. sp., Panama, p. 623, figg. 7, 8, Godman, t. c.

Pamphila ; the type, Aurivillius, p. 250, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

P. artiei , p. 91, coroiconensis , warreni, p. 92, serenus , allianca , p. 93, septi-
manus, p. 94, planus , taberi, p. 95, leopardus , p. 96, hurley i, p. 97,
Bolivia, Weeks, P. New England Zool. Club ii ; P. crrator , Bolivia,
Weeks, p. 73, t. c. ; P. coroicana , p. 79, vesana, viridenex, p. 80,
Bolivia, Weeks, t. c. ; P. alleni, p. 85, idee, reedi, p. 86, briquenydam,
p. 87, milesi , p. 88, Bolivia, Weeks, t. c. ; P. cusillunia , Bolivia,
Weeks, p. 267, Ent. New7s Philad. xii ; P. cuadrada , Bolivia, Weeks,
p. 359, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; P. argentea, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 296,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii : n. spp.

Parosmodes numa , E. Africa, Druce, p. 432, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Pedestes suhmaculata , early stages, Nic^ville, p. 268, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal
lxix.

Perichares , defined, p. 630, figures of P. corydon, pi. cvi, figg. 14, 15, lotus,
figg. 18-22, Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

P. agrippa, Nicaragua, id. p. 632, pi. cvi, figg. 16, 17, t. c. n. sp.

Pyrgus pelagica, figured, Weeks, p. 4, pi. i, fig. 5, Illustr. etc. ; P. syrichtus,
larva, Swainson, p. 80, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Pyrrhopyge gellias , characters, p. 731, pi. cxii, figg. 1, 2, Godman, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Pyrrhopygopsis n. g., tpye Pyrrhopyge socrates, p. 634, P. orasus, figured,
pi. cvi, figg. 27-30, Godman, t. c.

Pyrrhopygopsis reedii, Bolivia, Weeks, p. 295, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Pythonides hirta , Colombia, Weeks, p. 321, t. c., n. sp.

Talides sergestus , figured, pi. cvi, figg. 23, 24, p. 633, var. $ , figg. 25, 26,
Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Telegonus finitimus , p. 104, tntonce, p. 105, Bolivia, Weeks, P. New
England Zool. Club ii, n. spp.

Themesion n. g., type Hesperia certima , p. 614, figured, pi. civ, figg. 18, 19,
with T. orbius, n. sp., p. 615, pi. civ, figg. 20, 21, Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhopal, ii.

Thracides, defined, p. 623, figured, T. phidon , pi. cv, figg. 9, 10, deceptus,
figg. 11, 12, luda, figg. 13-15, henricus , figg. 21-23, aroma , figg. 24-26,
aurifer , figg. 27, 28, placens, pi. cvi, figg. 1, 2, salius, figg. 3-5, longi-
rostris , figg. 6-9, chiomara , fig. 10, Godman, t. c.

T. molion , pi. cv, figg. 16-18, seron, figg. 19, 20, p. 625, polles, figg. 29, 30,
p. 627, xanthura, p. 630, pi. cvi, figg. 11-13, Centr. America, Godman,
t. c., n. spp.

Thymele polias , Panama, Godman, p. 735, pi. cxii, figg. 9, 10, t. c., n. sp.

Tisias n. g., type Proteides myna, figured, pi. civ, figg. 16, 17, Godman,
p. 613, t. c.

Twresis n. g., type Hesperia lucas, p. 616, figured, pi. civ, figg. 22, 23, with
T. tlieste n. sp., Costa Bica, p. 617, figg. 24- 26, Godman, t. c.

Vettius n. g., type Pap. phyllus Cram., p. 589, figured, pi. cii, figg. 28, 29,
P. lafresnayi, figg. 30-32, Godman, t. c.

Zenis minos, pi. cii, figg. 24-27, p. 589, Godman, t. c.

HETEROCERA.

SPHTNGIDdE.

[Cf. Aurivillius (47), Beutenmuller (104), Dyar (387, 388), Embleton
(400), Kallenbach (700), Kaye (705), Mory (949), Smyth (1310),
Standfuss (1324).]

SPHINGID7E — BOMBYCES.

Ins. 211

Ambulyx trisecta , Congo, Aurivillius, p. 119, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, n. sp.

Anceryx scyron , characters, Kaye, p. 138, pi. v, fig. 12, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Ceratomia amyntor , early stages, Beutenmuller, p. 88, J. N. York ent.
Soc. ix.

Daremma catalpce , larva, Rowley, pp. 12-14, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Deilephila : hybrids, Mory, pp. 333-360, 1 pi., Mitt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. x ;
D. vespertilio var. n. burckhardti , id. t. c., p. 349 ; D. nerii , natural
history, Mocsary, Weissmantel, Aigner, Rovartani Lapok viii,
pp. 85, 109-116, 136 and Revue, p. 13 ; D. nerii , notes on, Aigner-
Abafi, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, pp. 226-228.

Lepisesia ulalume var. n. rachel , Bruce, p. 19, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Lophostethus dumolinii is Sphingidce, larval peculiarities, Dyar, p. 440,
P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Philampelus elisa , Mexico, Smyth, p. 106, pi. iv, Ent. News Philad. xii,
n. sp.

Smerinthus, hybrids leonice and fringsi , Standfuss, pp. 86-88, Bull. Soc.
ent. Erance 1901 ; Early stages of hybrids, Frings, p. 164, Soc.
ent. xv ; S. quercus, habits, Aigner- Abafi, p. 137, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi ; S. geminatus , early stages, Beutenmuller, p. 89, J. N. York
ent. Soc. ix.

Sphinx convolmdi , numerous captures of larva and imago in England, cf.
Ent. Mo. Mag. xxxvii, Entomologist 1901, Ent. Rec. 1901 : in Yorkshire
variety of larvae, Whitaker, p. 257, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; Holy Island,
Northumberland, pupal structure, Embleton, t. c., p. 297 ; S. con¬
volmdi varr. of larva, Mathew, p. 283, Entomologist xxxiv ; S. con¬
volvuli, its fertility in Holland, Kallenbach, pp. 115-120, Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv ; S. convolvuli, pupal proboscis, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Ent.
xliv, Verslag, p. 11 ; S. gordius, early stages, Beutenmuller, p. 87,
J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

iEGERIIDiE (or SESI1D7E).

Monograph of N. American Sesiidce, figuring all the species, and exhaustive
bibliography, Beutenmuller, Mem. Amer. Mus. pt. vi, pp. 217-352,
pis. xxix-xxxvi.

Sesia v. Algeria, Prout, pp. 122-124, Ent. Rec. xiii ; S. megillceformis ,
a hybrid, Joannis, p. 40, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ; S. sigmoidea ,
habits, Joutel, p. 190, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

S. mariona, Colorado, Beutenmuller, p. 308, pi. xxxiii, fig. 21, Mem.
Amer. Mus. vi, n. sp.

Trochilium apiformis, egg, Chapman, p. 226, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Bombyces.

[(s. I, including Chalcosiida:, Uraniiile, Agaristida:, etc.)
(For Epiplemiclce see Geometridw ; Sarrothripince see
Noctuidw ; Thyrididce see Pyralidce.)]

[Cf. Aurivillius (47), Barnes (71), Beutenmuller (104), Chapman (230,
231), Dognin (363, 364, 366), Druce (374, 375), Dyar (382-386, 388,
391), Fischer (458), Foster (481), Fuchs (518), Girault (562),
Hampson (592, 593, 595-597), Heylaerts (622), Illidge & Quail
(662), Kaye (707), Koningsberger (780), Lower (855), Lucas (858),
Packard (996, 997), Pagenstecher (1000), Piepers & Snellen

212 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEP1D0PTERA.

(1062), Pungbler (1091), Rothschild (1187), Rothschild & Jordan
(1188, 1189), Schaus (1207, 1209, 1210), Soxthoxnax (1316), Soule
(1319, 1320), Swainson (1345), Swinhoe (1346, 1347), Therese vox
Bayern (1362), Verson (1417), Warburg (1432), Warren (1437-
1440).]

Phylogenetic table of Bombycid families and Epiplemidce, Dyar (384).

Catalogue of Arctiadoe (Arctiance) and Agaristidce , Hampsox (592). Only
the new genera and species of this volume are given below.

Apterous Lasiocampid, Hampsox, p. ix, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Acantharctia metaleuca , E. Africa, pi. xlvi, fig. 18, p. 321, Hampsox, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

JEgocera brevivitta , pi. Iii, fig. 10, p. 600, obliquisigna, pi. liv, fig. 13, p. 603,
abyssinica , fig. 14, p. 604, E. Africa, Hampsox, t. c., n. spp.

JEmilia testudo, Peru, pi. xlii, fig. 21, asignota , Brazil, fig. 7, p. 185,
Hampsox, t. c., n. spp.

Aethria analis , Peru, Schaus, p. 42, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.

AJilia n. g. Notodontidee , p. 319, for A. cinerea , n. sp., Mexico, p. 320,
Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Agaristidce ; descriptive catalogue, 225 spp., table of genera, pp. 517-520,
Hampsox, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Agriochlora n. g. Eupterotidce , for A. Jclagesi n. sp., Venezuela, Warren,
p. 435, Nov. Zool. viii.

Agylia holochrea , China, complanodes , Centr. Africa, Hampsoxt, p. 182,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Altlia rufipuncta , Bahamas, Hampsox, p. 253, op. cit. vii, n. sp.

Amastus phceosoma, pi. xxxix, fig. 10, albipuncta , fig. 8, maculicincta , fig. 4,
p. 136, rhodator, fig. 13, p. 140, S. America, Hampsoxt, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii ; A. coccinator, adela , S. America, Schaus, p. 267, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii ; A. episcotosia , Chiriqui, polystrigata , Venezuela, Dogxix,
p. 69, Naturaliste 1901, and Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 174;
A. antonio , Tucuman, Dogxix, t. c., p. 179, and Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
p. 304 : n. spp.

Amaxia osmophora, p. 32, apyga , p. 33, pi. xxxvi, fig. 7, Costa Rica,
erythroleps , Amazons, fig. 16, p. 34, Hampsox, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii,
n. spp.

Ametroptila n. g. Drepanulidce , for A. semibrevis n. sp., Borneo, Warrex,
p. 190, Nov. Zool. viii.

Amsacta grammiphlebia, Mashonaland, Hampsox, p. 323, pi. xlvi, fig. 4,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

Amurilla n. n. for Amuria Auriv. nec Stand., Aurivtllius, p. 251, Ent.
Tidskr. xxii.

Anaxita sophia , Venezuela, Dogxix, p. 31, Naturaliste 1901, and Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 173, n. sp.

Anita n. g. Notodontidee , for A. basipuncta, pi. xii, fig. 8, n. sp., Venezuela,
Schaus, p. 332, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Anomcetes nox , Congo, Aurivillius, p. 123, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, n. sp.

Antarctia fervida, Petropolis, Schaus, p. 269, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Anthercea compta , pi. x, fig. 4, p. 404, Rothschild & Jordax, Nov.

Zool. viii.

Anticyra rufovittata, Congo, Aurivillius, p. 122, Ent. Tidskr. xxii, n. sp.

Antiopha n. g. for A. multilinear pi. xi, fig. 3, collaris, n. spp., S. America,
Schaus, p. 275, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Aorista n. g. Uraniidce for Zonosoma alodia Dogn., Warrex, p. 436, Nov.
Zool. viii.

Apatelodes basifidva , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 142, pi. vi, fig. 17, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; A. fastidiosa , Tucuman, Dogxix, p. 308, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

B0MJ1YCES.

Ins. 213

Aphyle incarnata , Amazons, Hampson, p. 20, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.
Arachnis zuni , eggs, W. P. Cockerell, p. 209, Ent. News Philad. xii.

A. albescens , Guatemala, pi. xlvii, fig. 25, Hampson, p. 394, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii, n. sp.

Arceomolis n. g. for A. rhoclographa , n. sp., S. America, Hampson, p. 38,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Arbela disciplaga , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 469, Ann. Nat. Hist, ii, n. sp.
Arctagyrta n. g. for Agyrta nana Walk., Hampson, p. 173, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.
Artaxa usta , Queensland, Lucas, p. 76, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, n. sp.
Arctia purpurea van*, n. berolinensis , immaculata , Fuchs, p. 126, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii ; A. caja , experimental varieties, Fischer, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi, p. 49, pi. i ; A. purpurata , near Bremen, Pfankuch, p. 153,
Abh. Ver. Bremen xvii ; A. virgunculu , life-history, Gibson, p. 325,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A. intermedia , larva, Dyar, p. 25, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ix.

A. rueckbeili, Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 190, pi. iii, fig. 11, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Arctiance; descriptive catalogue, 946 spp., table of genera, pp. 2-8, Hampson,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Argema mcenas latona subsp. n., Rothschild & Jordan, p. 404, Nov. Zool.
viii.

Argyroeides vespina, Parana, Schaus, p. 42, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.
Argyrolepidia n. g. type Bombyx pamphila Stoll, Hampson, p. 550, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

A sola nervosa , Solomon islands, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 406, Nov. Zool.
viii, n. sp.

Aster opetes n. g. for Seudrya noctuina Dr., Hampson, p. 605, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Asura cimabilis , Solomon Ids., Rothschild & JorDxYN, p. 424, Nov. Zool.
viii, n. sp.

Atohnis unifascia , Sumbawa, Hampson, p. 477, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.
Attacus , mating, Soule, Psyche ix, pp. 224 & 255.

A. tucumani , S. America, Dognin, p. 179, Naturaliste 1901 and Ann. Soc.

ent. Belgique xlv, p. 304, n. sp.

Ausaris amaura, Niger, Warren, p. 202, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Automeris stuarti , Bolivia, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 404, pi. x, fig. 5,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Automolis idalia , pi. xxxvi, fig. 17, p. 48, fiammans , fig. 9, p. 50, albimacu-
lifera , fig. 18, p. 54, collateralis , fig. 6, p. 64, rectiradia , fig. 13, p. 65,
S. America, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. spp.

Bardaxima demera , Demerara, Schaus, p. 271, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Baritius brunnea , Amazons, Hampson, p. 99, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.
Belemnia ochriplaga , p. 209, pi. xliii, fig. 8, aplaga , fig. 12, p. 210,
S. America, Hampson, t. c. n. spp.

Belemniastis n. g. type Belemnia whiteleyi Dr., Hampson, p. 213, t. c.
Bertholdia myosticta , pi. xxxvii, fig. 19, Trop. America, braziliensis , Brazil,
fig. 3, p. 79, flavidorsata, Bolivia, fig. 21, p. 82, Hampson, t. c. ; B. soror ,
Venezuela, Dyar, p. 391, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv : n. spp.

Betola n. g. Notodontidce , p. 289, for B. arvata , n. sp., Venezuela, p. 290,
pi. xi, fig. 6, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

B. tucumanata , S. America, Dognin, p. 249, Naturaliste 1901, n. sp.

Blera penida, Venezuela, Druce, p. 78, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Bombiliodes carminata , Bahamas, Hampson, p. 246, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ;

B. jamaicensis , Jamaica, xanthogastroides , Parana, Schaus, p. 40,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.

Bombyx frugalis , Jigicrata, p. 74, effusa , p. 75, Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc.
Queensland xvi, n. spp.

214 las.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTE HA.

Boriza n. g. type Heterocampa crosscea Dr., Schaus, p. 310, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Burtia , priority to Gundlachia , Grote, p. 339, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Byrsia ornata , New Guinea, amcena , Solomon Ids., Rothschild & Jordan,
p. 423, Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Cceculia trilinea , Loja, Dognin, p. 179, Naturaliste 1901 and Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, p. 306, n. sp.

Calledema jocasta , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 264, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Calidota similis , Bolivia,' pi. xlix, fig. 12, Hampson, p. 437, Cat. Lep. Phal.
iii, n. sp.

CaUidota albiceps , Venezuela, Dognin, p. 69, Naturaliste 1901, and Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 175, n. sp.

Callimorpha lecontei var. n. dyarii , Merrick, p. 45, Ent. News Philad.
xii.

Campimoptilum ochraceum , E. Africa, Aurivillius, p. 123, Ent. Tidskr.
xxii, n. sp.

Caprima spectabilis, pi. ix, fig. 13, obliqua , fig. 14, albifrons, fig. 15, fragilis,
fig. 16, dohertyi , fig. 17, aurantiaca , fig. 18, p. 407, Rothschild, Nov.
Zool. viii.

Caprimima , taxonomy, numerous varr. n., Rothschild & Jordan,
pp. 418-422, Nov. Zool. viii.

C. obliqua , biguttata , New Guinea, p. 419, occidentalism Nias Id., p. 420,
Rothschild & Jordan, t. c. n. spp.

Carcinarctia n. g. for C. metamelcena, n. sp., E. Africa, Hampson, p. 472,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Cargida n. g. type Heterocampa pyrrha , Druce, Schaus, p. 267, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901.

Caridarctia n. g. for Arctia albicancellata Burm., Hampson, p. 452, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

Catarbela n. g. Ilollandiidce, p. 127, for C. strigosa , n. sp., W. Africa,
p. 128, Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Ceramidia cuprea, Mexico, Schaus, p. 42, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix ;

C. chalco-viridis, Brazil, Hampson, p. 172, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.
Ceratocampidce ; the component genera, cf. Saturniidce below.

Cecropici cocoons, position etc. Davis, p. 77, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Gelama Jlaviciliata, Sierra Leone, p. 176, euphcea , IV. China, sokotrensis,
Sokotra, cretacea , Bombay, melaleuca , Uganda, p. 177, Hampson, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Cerura ludovicce , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 180, pi. ii, fig. 15,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; C. dohertyi , Perak, Druce, p. 77,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii ; C. argynnis, p. 288, rivera , grandis , p. 289,
S. America, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Ceryx pleurasticta , Kanara, p. 165, crawshayi, E. Africa, p. 166, Hampson,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Chadisra varona , batama , S. America, zabena, Mexico, Schaus, p. 312, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901 ; C. sabenilla, Paraguay, Dognin, p. 250,
Naturaliste 1901 : n. spp.

Chalia vigasi , tristis , Mexico, Schaus, p. 45, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix;
C. I'unckeliim Argentina, Heylaerts, p. 97, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv : n. spp.

Charagia, early stages of several species, Illidge & Quail, P. Soc. Queens¬
land xvi, pp. 65-72, pi. ix.

Chilena marshall i , Mashunaland, Aurivillius, p. 123, Ent. Tidskr. xxii,
n. sp.

Chionema saidia , Paitan, Swinhoe, p. 124, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Chlorhoda n. g. for Idalus rufoviridis Walk., Hampson, p. 421, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

BOMBYCES.

Ins. 215

Chooreechillum n. g. Arctiidce for C. distitans , n. sp., Queensland, Lucas,
p. 72, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Chrysocale corax, Peru, Hampson, p. 171, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Chrysopoloma flaviceps , Mashunaland, Aurivillius, p. 125, Ent. Tidskr.
xxii, n. sp.

Cibyra dorita , p. 76, poltrona , dormita , Brazil, brunnea , Venezuela, p. 77,
Schaus, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, n. spp.

Cissura plumbea, Brit. Honduras, Hampson, p. 72, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

Cleapa psecas, E. Africa, Druce, p. 78, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Clerckia miles Isabella subsp. n., C. securizonis sexes, Rothschild & Jordan,
p. 410, Nov. Zool. viii.

C. omissa , Solomon Ids., p. 409, thoracica, New Guinea, meyricki , Brisbane
= (Exotrocha liboria Meyr.), p. 410, Rothschild & Jordan, t. c.
n. spp.

Contheyla chara , Borneo, Swinhoe, p. 464, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Corcura interposita, Venezuela, Hampson, p. 173, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

Cosmosoma melathoracia , p. 115, pi. v, fig. 10, rubriscapulce , p. 116, fig. 9,
Trinidad, Kaye, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; C. Jlavita , Colombia,
Schaus, p. 41, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix : n. sp.

Costria n. g. Cossiclce , near Cossida , type C. abnoba Schaus, with C. corita ,
Colombia, maruga , Parana, p. 46, striolata , arpi, elegans , p. 47,
disco puncta, p. 48, Brazil, n. spp., Schaus, t. c.

Cremnophora n. g. for Apina angasi Walk., Hampson, p. 453, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Crinodes striolata , nebulosa , S. America, Schaus, p. 277, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. spp.

Ctenosia albiceps , Batian, Hampson, p. 180, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Ctenucha albipars, Bolivia, Hampson, p. 175, t. c. ; C. mortia, Parana,
Schaus, p. 44, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.

Ctianopha n. g. type Tiauspa argyria Butl., Schaus, p. 272, t. c.

Cyanarctia n. g. type Eupyra dama Druce, Hampson, p. 206, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Cyclosia plionia, Lawas, Swinhoe, p. 124, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Cyclosodes n. g. Lithosiince , p. 183 for C. flavicostata , n. sp., Borneo, p. 184,
Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Cydosia submutata , larva, Swainson, p. 81, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Cyllopoda , see also Geometridce.

Cyllopoda quadriradiata, Ecuador, Weymer, p. 303, pi. v, fig. 15, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xlvi, n. sp.

Dalaca tesselloides , Paraguay, basirubra, Peru, Schaus, p. 76, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ix, n. spp.

Dalcera necoda , Colombia, Druce, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Daritis howardi , larva, Dyar, p. 407, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Dasylophia saturata , Colorado, p. 53, melanopa , Arizona, p. 54, Barnes,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii; D. lucia , St. Lucia, abbreviata , Parana, p. 281,
jaliscana , Mexico, grenadensis , Grenada, franzina , Brazil, p. 282,
Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; D. limbata , Tucuman, Dognin,
p. 249, Naturaliste 1901 : n. spp.

Delphyre aclytioides , Cayenne, varians , Amazons, Jlaviventralis , Venezuela,
p. 174, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Demolis n. g. for D. albicostata, n. sp., Brazil, Hampson, p. 31, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Diacrisia fuscitincta, Java, pi. xlv, fig. 1, p. 280, sparsipuncta , Madagascar,
fig. 19, p. 282, quadrilunata , fig. 23, metaxantha , Burma, fig. 14,
p. 293, latiradiata, Centr. Africa, fig. 11, p. 296, longiramia , Sumatra,
pi. xlvi, fig. 1, p. 302, melcena , Java, fig. 11, p. 308, phcea , Bali, fig. 17,
p. 309, Hampson, t. c., n. spp.

216 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Dialeucias n. g., p. 97, for D. pallidistriata Amazons, p. 98, Hampson, t. c.
Dicentria Iciciniosa , larva, Schaus, p. 298, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

D. linita , dispar ills, Mexico, id., 1. c., n. spp.

Diospage chrysobasis , Colombia, pi. xliii, tig. 13, Hampson, p. 212, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

Diptilon ater , S. America, Schaus, p. 42, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.
Dirphia subhorca, Ecuador, p. 305, fiavoscripta , p. 306, Dogxin, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Doclia dohertyi , pi. ix, fig. 11, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. viii.

Dodia n. g. Arctiidce , D. albertoe , n. sp., Canada, Dyar, p. 85, J. N. York ent.
Soc. ix.

Dognina n. g. type Lirimiris veltini Dogn., Schaus, p. 301, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Dolaca thisbe , Colombia, Druce, p. 437, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Doratiphora colligans , p. 76, quadridens , p. 77, Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc.
Queensland xvi, n. spp.

Drastoma n. g. tyj)e Tifama dardania Dr., Schaus, p. 284, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Drepana binaria , culiraria , distinctions, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
Verslag, pp. 8-10; I). xanthoptera referred to Calhdrepana , Swixhoe,
p. 124, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Drugera n. g. type Edema morona Dr., Schaus, p. 293, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Duomitus tectorius , Solomon Ids., Swinhoe, p. 125, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii ;
I). pyracmonides , Mexico, matkani , Peru, p. 45, jamaicensis , Jamaica,
p. 46, Schaus, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix ; D. daphne , striatus , Colombia,
Druce, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Echedorus vitreus , Merida, Dognin, p. 179, Naturaliste 1901, and Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 309, n. sp.

Ecpantheria albiscripta , Brazil, Druce, p. 74, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; E.
peruvensis , Peru, pi. li, fig. 10, p. 374, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii :
n. spp.

Edema suavis , Colorado, Barnes, p. 53, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; E. audax,
Panama, Druce, p. 76, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Egybolis dohertyi , E. Africa, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 405, pi. x, fig. 10,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Elysius ochrota , Bolivia, pi. xxxviii, fig. 3, p. 109, atriceps , Colombia, fig. 2,
melanoplaga , Ecuador, fig. 16, p. 113, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii,
n. spp.

Elysus chrysellus , Colombia, Druce, p. 434, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Epichnopteryx turibidella , Lombardy, Fuchs, p. 53, Jahrb. nassau. Yer.
liv, n. sp.

Eriostepta n. g., p. 30, for E. roseireta n. sp., Amazons, p. 31, Hampson,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Estigmene ceylonensis , Hambantota, pi. xlvii, fig. 9, p. 347, Hampson, t. c. ;
E. gyneplicea , Mashonaland, Hampson, p. 185, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii :
n. spp.

Eucereon hyalinum , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 119, pi. v, fig. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; E. birchelli , Colombia, Druce, p. 74, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii ; E. marcata , Paraguay, p. 43, mathani, Ecuador, trinita , Trinidad,
lerioides , Mexico, p. 44, Schaus, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.
Euchlcenidia n. g. for Phceochlcena transcisa Walk., Hampson, p. 186, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

Euclea { punctata, Colombia, Druce, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Eucyane hermcea , Venezuela, Druce, p. 433, t. c., n. sp.

Eucyrta lucens , Colombia, Druce, p. 434, t. c., n. sp.

Eudaemonia brack yura , larval habits, Beutenmuller, p. 195, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ix.

BOMBYCES.

las. 2 1 7

Eugivira n. g. for part of Givira , p. 73, and the following n. spp., sabulosa ,
quadra , Brazil, durangona , Colorado ?, carisca , Mexico, p. 74, palli-
dicosta , pardana , Brazil, nudaria , plagiata , Venezuela, p. 75, Schaus,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. spp.

Eugoa bilineata , Singapore, Hampson, p. 185, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Euhalisidota ot/io , Arizona, Barnes, p. 53, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Euharpyia n. g. Notodontidce , for A', comita n. sp., Peru, pi. xii, fig. 4,
Schaus, p. 324, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Eunaduna n. g. Notodontidce , for E. cerurata n. sp., Tucuman, Dognin,
p. 249, Naturaliste 1901.

Eunotela n. g. Notodontidce , for E. pallida , pi. xii, fig. 5, p. 325, collaris,
p. 326, n. spp., S. America, and CEdemasia tropica Schaus, Schaus,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Euproctis flavociliata , Perak, Swinhoe, p. 465, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Eupseudosoma agr amnia, Mexico, Hampson, p. 29, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii,
n. sp.

Eupterote dulcinia , Celebes, Swinhoe, p. 123, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Eurota minerva , Parana, Schaus, p. 41, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.
Euschirropterus valkeri , Chili, p. 619, discifera , Brazil, pi. li, fig. 9, p. 621,
Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

Ev^tema n. g. type Stilpnotia dara Dr., Schaus, p. 285, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Eutrichopidia n. g. for Phalcena latinus Don., Hampson, p. 554, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Farigia n. g. type Heterocampa sagana Dr., with F. musara , Parana,
p. 283, vecina , hydriana , Mexico, p. 284, n. spp., Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Gastroplakceis meridionalis, Mashunaland, Aurivillius, p. 125, Ent.
Tidskr. xxii, n. sp.

Gisara n. g. type Symmerista procne Schaus, Schaus, p. 310, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Givira Walk., characters and divisions, Schaus, p. 48, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ix.

G. polybioides , Parana, 1. c., platea , watsoni , Brazil, p. 73, id., n. spp.
Glaucostolcc n. g. type Leucopsumis guttipalpis Walk., Hampson, p. 87,

Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Gnophcela latipennis , larva, Dyar, p. 408, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.
Goacampa n. g. Notodontidce , for G. variabilis n. sp., Mexico, pi. xii, fig. 6,
Schaus, p. 331, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Goaxis n. g. Notodontidce , for G. singularis n. sp., Brazil, Schaus, p. 316,

t. c.

Gopha albipuncta , Brazil, Schaus, p. 291, pi. xi, fig. 7, t. c., n. sp.
Gymnasura taprobana, Ceylon, Hampson, p. 184, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Gynanisa isis , larva, Packard, p. 281, Psyche ix.

Hcemanota n. g. for H. rubriceps n. sp., Brazil, Hampson, p. 87, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Halisidota tesselaris , harrisii , characters, Dyar, p. 30, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

H. perdentata , Mexico, huaco , Brazil, arenacea , p. 266, pallida , p. 267,

Ecuador, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii; IT. sthenia , pi. xl, fig. 6, p. 155,
eudolobata , p. 157, cyclozonata , fig. 2, p. 162, umbrosa , fig. 14, p. 163,
coniota , fig. 1, p. 164, polyodonta, fig. 2, atrimaculata , fig. 16, p. 166,
acutU, pi. xii, fig. 21, p. 167, brunneitincta , fig. 7, p. 169, inter striata,,
fig. 20, rhoda , fig. 12, p. 170, S. America, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal.
iii : n. spp.

Hapigia rufescens, Venezuela, Schaus, p. 341, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Haploa ; the variation, breeding experiments, Foster, pp. 79-83, and 97-
105, pi. v, Ent. News Philad. xii.

218 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Haplozana n. g., Notodontidce , p. 121, for II. nigrolineata n. sp., Congo,
p. 122, Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Hardingia n. g. for 77. roberti , pi. xi, tig. 10, n. sp., Colombia, and Lirimiris
mechanica Dogniu, Schaus, p. 293, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Heliactinidia n. g. type Bepara ckiguinda Druce, p. 205, with II. ceeru-
lescens n. sp., Colombia, p. 206, pi. xlii, tig. 5, Hampsox, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Heliozona n. g. for Satara lianga Semper, Hampsox, p. 218, t. c.

Hemiceras pallidula, larva, Schaus, p. 340, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

77. egregia , Ecuador, Dogxin, p. 176, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; 77.
tulola , striata , vecina , p. 335, aroensis , serana , brunnea , p. 336, nigri-
gutta , ovalis , S. America, bilinea , Mexico, p. 337, pagana , nubilata ,
punctilio. ;, p. 338, quebra , velva, S. America, nigricosta , p. 339, nigre-
scens , Costa Rica, sericita , Colombia, p. 340, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 : n. spp.

Hemihyalea n. g., p. 129, type Phegoptera cornea H.-S., with AT. xantho-
sticta n. sp., S. America, p. 132, pi. xxxviii, tig. 5, Hampsox, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Hemioplisis H.-S . — {Decetiodes Warr.), Warrex, p. 436, Nov. Zool. viii.

II. maculata , Venezuela, Warrex, p. 437, t. c., n. sp.

Hepialus prosopus, Colombia, Druce, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Herbertina n. g. type Lop/iopteryx eumeta Dr., Schaus, p. 329, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901.

Jlerpa meehi , tigg. 5, 6, acrita , tig. 7, albivittata , tigg. 8, 9, stigma , tig. 10,
pi. ix, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. viii.

Heterocampa amata , Venezuela, p. 75, //. ? antonia , Borneo, latex, Gambia,
.//. exyra , Venezuela, p. 76, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; 7/. bichorda ,
Bahamas, Hampsox, p. 251, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii; 77. tuna, semilunata ,
p. 304, aroensis, S. America, isidra , p. 305, vestona , p. 306, Mexico,
jamaicensis , Jamaica, discata , p. 306, divisa, S. America, rascona ,
Mexico, p. 307, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; 77. corcla,
Colombia, Druce, p. 437, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Hollandella n. n. for Hollandia Karsch nec Butl., the family Hollandiidn
not valid, Gill, p. 949, Science xiii.

Holomelina trigonifera, Mexico, cocciniceps, Colorado, Schaus, p. 269, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii ; 77. metazonata , Panama, pi. xlii, tig. 18, p. 191, tenui-
cincta, Peru, fig. 13, p. 196, Hampsox, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii : n. spp.

Hoplojana n. g. Striphnopterygidce , for 77. indecisa n. sp., E. Africa,
Aurivillius, p. 120, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Hyalarctia n. g. for 77. sericea Schaus, Hampsoxt, p. 143, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

77. sericea, Parana, Schaus, p. 268, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Hyaleucereon lugubris, Colombia, Schaus, p. 44, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix,
n. sp.

Hyalocoa n. g. for Lithosia diapliana Eversm., Hampsox, p. 202, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Hydrias subguttularis, p. 307, cinerea , simia , p. 308, Venezuela, Dogxix,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Hyleora lacerta, West Australia, Druce, p. 78, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Hylesia prceda, p. 306, margarita, p. 307, S. America, Dogxix, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Hyperandra n. g. for Creatonotus appendiculatus H.-S., Hampsox, p. 69,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Hyperthcema n. g. for Halesidota sanguineata Walk., Hampsox, p. 88, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

77. albipuncta , Brazil, hcemacta, Costa Rica, Schaus, p. 265, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, n. spp.

Hyphantria strigulosa, Natal, Hampsox, p. 185, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

BOMBYCES.

Ins. 219

Hypidalia n. g. for Idalus enervis Schaus, Hampson, p. 70, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Hypocladia restricta , Panama, Hampson, p. 172, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Hypocrisicis n. g. type Purius punctatus Dr., Hampson, p. 216, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Hypomolis n. g. type Idalus evippus Dr., Hampson, p. 414, t. c.

Hyponerita n. g. for Idalus lavinia Dr., Hampson, p. 440, t. c.

Ichthyura rubida, Trobriand Ids., Druce, p. 78, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Idalus xanthia , Venezuela, Hampson, p. 17, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii ; I. veneta,
Colombia, Dognin, p. 69, Naturaliste 1901, and Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, p. 175 : n. spp.

Ilema punctilineata, p. 180 , peperita, distigmata , sanguicosta, p. 181, phceo-
craspis , leia, p. 182, E. Africa, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Immetalia eichhorni , Solomon Ids., Rothschild & Jordan, p. 406, Nov.
Zool. viii, n. sp.

Ischnocampa nigridorsata , Peru, nigrivena, Suapi, Schaus, p. 268, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Kalkoma n. g., type Symmerista alba Dr., Schaus, p. 279, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Kurtia n. g. Notodontidce , p. 331, for K. modesta n. sp., Venezuela, p. 332,
pi. xii, fig. 7, Schaus, t. c.

Lachneis lanestris , egg, Chapman, p. 225, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Langsdorfia coresa , Colombia, Schaus, p. 75, J. N. York Ent. Soc. viii ; L.
buckleyi , Ecuador, rufescens , Colombia, Druce, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii : n. spp.

Lansdownia bifenestralis , Java, Snellen, p. 107, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, n. sp.

Lasiocampa quercus var. n. meridionalis , Tutt, p. 113, Ent. Rec. xiii ; L.
quercus varr., Warburg, Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 237 etc. ; L. quercus varr.,
larvae, crossing, Bacot (56) ; L. quercus , reared without hibernation,
Andrews, pp. 124, 268, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Lemonia referred to Sabaliadce , q.v., characters of species, cuts, Hampson,
pp. 187-189, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; L. dumi , eggs, systematic
position, Tutt, p. 167, Ent. Rec. xiii.

Lepasta lignistriata , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 278, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Litodonta nigripuncta , Parana, Schaus, p. 299, pi. xi, fig. 12, t. c., n. sp.

Lobeza dukinfieldia, larva, Schaus, p. 321, t. c. ; L. deutilinea , Brazil, id.
p. 320, t. c., n. sp.

Lobobuncea n. g. for Buncea phcedusa Dr., Packard, p. 191, J. N. York ent.
Soc. ix, figured pi. xii ; larva described and figured, Beutenmuller,
pp. 193, 194, t. c.

Lophonotidia n. g. for L. nocturna n. sp., Centr. Africa, Hampson, p. 617,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Luffia-, notes on the species, habits, parthenogenesis, Chapman (232).

L. maggiella, Tessin, Chapman, p. 80, Ent. Rec. xiii, n. sp.

Luxiaria gammaria, Lawas, Swinhoe, p. 125, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Lyclene obliquilinea , Assam, p. 467, eldola , Queensland, p. 468, Swinhoe,
t. c., n. spp.

Lycomorpha drucei , Mexico, Hampson, p. 175, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Lymantria dispar in Sweden, parasites etc., Bengtsson, Ent. Tidskr. xxii,
pp. 145-157.

Lysaiial plusiana , Venezuela, Schaus, p. 274, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Macrocneme 7iordina, Mexico, p. 41, sura, Brazil, p. 42, Schaus, J. N. York
ent. Soc. ix, n. spp.

Macrosia clialybeata , p. 179, polioplaga, p. 180, E. Africa, Hampson, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Mamas malayensis , Bali, pi. xliii, fig. 2, p. 249, albescens , Venezuela, fig. 20,

220 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

p. 250, jlavata , Peru, pi. li, fig. 7, p. 512, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal.
iii ; M. bilinea , Parana, Schaus, p. 269, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.
Magava rnarginata , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 309, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Malocampa n. g. Notodontidce , p. 307, type punctata Cr., with M. sidoides ,
obscura , S. America, p. 308, n. spp., Schaus, t. c.

Marecidia n. g. >S 'yntomidce, for M. sangxdpuncta , n. sp., Brazil, Schaus,
p. 43, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

Marshalliana n. g. Hollandiidce , for M. bivittata n. sp., Mashunaland,
Aurivillius, p. 126, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Marthula quadrata Walk., pi. xi, fig. 2, p. 275, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Massagidia n. g. for Geometra hesperaria Cram., Hampson, p. 644, Cat. Lep.
Plial. iii.

Megalopyge krugii , larva, Dyar, p. 380, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Melese endopyra , Bolivia, p. 74, pi. xxxvii, fig. 15, ocellata , Brazil, fig. 2,
p. 76, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. spp.

Mend ithrites , Peru, Druce, p. 75, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Meragisa n. g. type Orthosoma valdivesoi , with M. pallida , politioides ,
p. 314, sidata , p. 315, n. spp., S. America, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Mesothen albifrons, Colombia, Schaus, p. 41, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.
Metacrias strategical notes on, Howes, pp. 188-190, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii.

Metacrisia n. g. for Purius courregesi Dogn., Hampson, p. 431, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Metarbela ? umtaliana , Mashuualand, Aurivillius, p. 127, Ent. Tidskr.
xxii, n. sp.

Metarctia Jiavivena , fusca, p. 169, sarcosoma , fidvia , pallida , p. 170, E.

Africa, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Meteugoa melanoleuca , N. Guinea, Hampson, p. 184, t. c. ; J/. fasciosa ,
Solomon Ids., Rothschild & Jordan, p. 424, Nov. Zool. viii : n. spp.
Micraga ochrea , Brazil, Hampson, p. 174, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Microtane n. g. Litkosiince, for M. fusca n. sp., Ceylon, Hampson, p. 183,
t. c.

Miltochrista sullia, Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 468, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Mimozethes n. g. Drepamdidce , for Euchera nana Warr., Warren, p. 190,
Nov. Zool. viii.

Miresa sola , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 464, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Monema flavescens var. n. nigrans , Joannis, p. 251, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901.

Monosyntaxis n. n. for Monotaxis Hamps., Swinhoe, p. 466, Ann. Nat.
Hist. vii.

Nadiasa ? sanguicincta , cinerea , Mashuualand, Aurivillius, p. 124, Ent.
Tidskr. xxii, n. spp.

Naduna n. g. Notodontidce, for N. lignea n. sp., Brazil, Schaus, pi. xi, fig. 8,
p. 291, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Nagidusa cinescens , Mexico, Schaus, p. 322, t. c., n. sp.

Napata atricincta , Brazil, albimaculata , p. 172, jlaviceps , Panama, sangxd-
cincta , Peru, p. 173, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Naprepa cyllota , larva, Schaus, p. 328, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

N. elongata , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, 1. c., n. sp.

Narosa concinna , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 465, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Neaxia n. g. for Amaxia theon Druce, Hampson, p. 30, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.
Neidalia n. g. type Idalus villacresi Dogn., Hampson, p. 13, t. c.
Nemeophila metelJcana, notes, Aigner-Abafi, p. 153, Allg. Zeitscln*. Ent. vi.
Neonerita n. g. for N. dorsipuncta n. sp., Brazil, Hampson, p. 37, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

BOMBYCES.

Ins. 221

Neritos sanguipuncta, Ecuador, Schaus, p. 265, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; N.

blanda , Colombia, Druce, p. 434, t. c. : n. spp.

Nola transect a, Sierra Leone, Hampson, p. 178, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Natela n. g. Notodontidce , for N. jaliscana n. sp., Mexico, pi. xii, fig. 3,
Schaus, p. 324, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Notodonta ? pira, China, Druce, p. 77, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Notodontidce ; revision of American, with table of genera, and many new
species, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 257-343, plates xi, xii.
Notoplusia n. g. Notodontidce , type clara Cr., Schaus, p. 300, t. c.
v Nudaurelia dione , larva, Packard, p. 280, Psyche ix.

Nyctalemon zampa $ , pi. lxiii, fig. 1, p. 597, menoetius , fig. 2, p. 598,
Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Nyctemera annulata , life-history, Quail, pp. 141-145, Entomologist xxxiv.

N. latemarginata, New Guinea, p. 114, alba , Samoa, p. 135, Pagenstecher,
Jahrb. nassau. Arer. liv; N. onetlia , New Britain, Swinhoe, p. 466,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Nyctemeridce ; revision, with historical account, and figures of twelve species,
Pagexstecher, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv, pp. 91-175, plate ii.

Nystcdea calophasioides , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 137, pi. v, fig. 2, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901; N. marmorea , Trinidad, plumipes , Venezuela, Schaus,
p. 268, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Oehrodota n. g. for Zatrephes pronapicles Druce, Hampson, p. 89, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Odozana leucota , Panama, Hampson, p. 184, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Oiketicus erionota , N. S. Wales, Lower, p. 63, Tr. R. Soc. Austral, xxv ;

0. orizavce , Mexico, Schaus, p. 45, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.
Omphaloceps n. g. type Eusemia triangularis Mab., Hampson, p. 628, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

Opharus flavicostata , (fciuca Valley, Dognin, p. 69, Naturaliste 1901, and
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 175; 0. flavimaculata, Brazil, pi. xxxii,
fig. 7, p. 122, polystrigata , Bolivia, pi. xl, fig. 1, p. 129, Hampson, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii : n. spp.

Ormiscodes nigra , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 305, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Pachydota n. g. type Phegoptera iodea H.-S., Hampson, p. 92, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Pciradiastema n. g. Notodontidce , p. 170, for P. nigrocincta n. sp., Congo,
p. 121, Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Parcegocera n. g. for JEgocera confluens Weym., Hampson, p. 606, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Paranerita n. g. type Evius polyxenus Dr., Hampson, p. 439, t. c.
Paraplastis n. g. for Migoplastis hampsoni Sw., Hampson, p. 507, t. c.
Parevia n. g. for Evius sisenna Druce, Hampson, p. 38, t. c.

Parothria n. g. for Othria ecuadorina Westw., Hampson, p. 654, t. c.
Pauluma n. g. Notodontidce , for P. nubila, pi. xi, fig. 9, minna n. spp.,
S. America, Schaus, p. 292, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Pelochyta umbrata, Bolivia, Hampson, p. 105, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.
Pelosia albicostata , Japan, Hampson, p. 179, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Pericallia conjuncta, Lombok, pi. xlvii, fig. 11, p. 358, dohertyi, Sangir,
fig. 14, p. 364, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. spp.

Pentobesa n. g. type Edema xylinoides Walk., with P. valta n. sp., Colombia,
Schaus, p. 269, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Pencopis jansonis var. n. Jlavopennis, Rebel, p. 302, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi.

P. bi for mis, Parana, Schaus, p. 269, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Perophora mcignapuncta, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 157, pi. vi, fig. 10, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901 ; P. producta, Colombia, Dognin, p. 176, Ann. Soc.
ent, Belgique xlv ; n. spp.

222 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Phagoptera genoveva , Venezuela, Dognin, p. 31, Naturaliste 1901, and
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, p. 173, n. sp.

Phceomolis n. g. for Neritos obscurata Butl., Hampson, p. 21, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Phalcenoides mutans , New Guinea, Rothschild, p. 220, pi. ix, fig. 4, Nov.
Zool. viii, n. sp.

Phasidici n. g. for Phasis contraria Walk., Hampson, p. 659, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Phassus sericeus , Java, Swinhoe, p. 469, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; P. trojesa ,
Mexico, Schaus, p. 76, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.

Philoros obscurata , Colombia, perirrorata, Bolivia, Hampson, p. 176, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Phragmatobia fidiginosa, var. n. flavida , C. Oberthur, p. 273, Bull. Soc.
ent. France 1901.

Phryganopsis jlavicosta , straminea , ochreata , Africa, Hampson, p. 179, Ann.
Nat. Hist viii, n. spp.

Pinara pervicax, Queensland, Lucas, p. 76, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, n. sp.
Pintia celebensis, pi. ix, fig. 12, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. viii.

Poidlonola chionobasis, Kangra, ochritincta, Ceylon, Hampson, p. 178,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Polacanthopoda n. g. for Hespagarista tigrina Dr., Hampson, p. 573, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii.

Poresta n. g. type Edema lanassa Dr., Schaus, p. 277, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Premolis n. g. for Hcdesidota semirufa Walk., Hampson, p. 26, Cat. Lep
Phal. iii.

Preparctia n. g. for Chelonici mirifica Oberth., Hampson, p. 219, t. c.
Problepsidis carneotincta, Sarawak, Warren, p. 191, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Proelymiotis n. g. type Eystalea equipars Walk, with P. arpia, n. sp.,
Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 273, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Pronerice n. g. type Nerice disjuncta Dr., Schaus, p. 265, t. c.
Proschaliphora n. g. for P. citricostata n. sp., E. Africa, Hampson, p. 454,
Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.

Protomolis n. g. for Eucereon promathides Druce, Hampson, p. 182, t. c.
Prumala maculicincta , Brazil, Hampson, p. 22, pi. xxxvi, fig. 11, t. c.,
n. sp.

Pseudemodesa fuscidisca, Mysol., Warren, p. 191, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Pseud hapigia n. g. Eotodontidce , p. 342, for P. brunnea n. sp., Mexico,
p. 343, and Hapigia xolotl Schaus, Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901.

Pseudoblabes ? dona , nigidsquamata, Queensland, Swinhoe, p. 467, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Pseudometa viola , Mashunaland, Aurivillius, p. 125, Ent. Tidskr. xxii,
n. sp.

Pseudopharus n. g. for Opharus amata Druce, Hampson, p. 133, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Pseudosphex noverca , Parana, Schaus, p. 40, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix ;

P. rubripalpus , Brazil, Hampson, p. 170, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.
Psorocampa n. g. Eotodontidce, for P. denticulata n. sp., Parana, Schaus,
p. 286, pi. xi, fig. 5, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Psychidce ; composition of the family, the Javanese forms, Piepers &
Snellen, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, pp. 101-114.

Pterotes n. n. for Pteroma Staud. nec Hamps., Berg, p. 311, Comun. Mus.
Buenos Aires i.

Rhodogastria brunnea , pi. 1, fig. 5, p. 501, luteibarba, fig. 18, p. 502, Trop.
Africa, albivitrea , Lifu, fig. 19, p. 506, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii ;
R. roseibarba , Sooloo Isds., Druce, p. 74, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ;
R. fumida , Gilolo, Swinhoe, p. 465, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

BOMBYCES.

Ins. 223

Rifargia nubila, Colombia, Druce, p. 437, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; R. felderi ,
collema , grisea, p. 318, cassandra , p. 319, pi. xi, fig. 13, S. America,
Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Rincodes n. g. type Crinodes minuta Dr., Schaus, p. 313, t. c.

Robinsonia polyplagia , Venezuela, Schaus, p. 266, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Rosema dealbata, Ecuador, Dognin, p. 309, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ;

R. dolorosa , Brazil, Druce, p. 77, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.
Rothschildia stuarti, Bolivia, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 404, pi. ix, fig. 3,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Sabaliadce n. fam. for Lemonia , Sabalia, Spiramiopsis, Hampson, p. 167,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Sabalia fulvicincta, Nyasaland, Hampson, p. 190, t. c., n. sp.

Salluca n. g. Notodontidce, for S. momma , pi. xi, fig. 11, gramina, Mexico,
p. 294, pistacina , Honduras, tarupa , Brazil, p. 295, n. spp., and
Heterocampa podrida Dogn., Schaus, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.
Sarosa connotata, Peru, latibasis, Panama, Hampson, p. 171, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Saturniidce and Ceratocampidce , the genera of each, Packard, pp. 279-282,
Psyche ix.

Scepsis discopuncta , svbhyalina , Bolivia, Hampson, p. 175, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Schalifrontia n. g. for S. furcifer n. sp., Brazil, Hampson, p. 654, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Seirocastnia panamensis , Chiriqui, Hampson, pi. liii, fig. 16, p. 657, t. c.
n. sp.

Sibine ; characters of N. American, Dyar, p. 422-427, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

S. apicalis , Mexico, id. p. 424, t. c. ; S. pallescens , Venezuela, Dognin,
p. 309, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Sicidodopsis grisea , Ecuador, Warren, p. 437, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Sisyrosea albimarginata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 158, pi. vi, fig. 22, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

SJcaphita n. g. type Phya salona Dr., Schaus, p. 295, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901.

Sphecosoma nigricornis , Colombia, Rebel, p. 302, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xlvi, n. sp.

Sphingicampa Walsh is Adelocephala and Syssphinx , Dyar, p. 427, P. ent.
Soc. Washington iv.

Spilosoma congrua and allies, synonymy, Lyman, p. 93, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Spiramiopsis n. g. of n. fam. Sabaliadce , for S. comma n. sp., S. Africa,
Hampson, p. 191, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Stauropus alternans larva, pi. iii, fig. 21, p. 69, Koningsberger, Med.
Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

Stenophcea n. g. type Ctenucha pollinia Boisd., Hampson, p. 215, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Stenucha n. g. for Ctenucha clolens Dr., Hampson, p. 450, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii.

Stesichora puellaria multiguttata subsp. n., Warren, p. 21, Novit. Zool.
viii.

S. inquinata , Mysol, Warren, p. 192, t. c., n. sp.

Stictane junctilinea , Singapore, Hampson, p. 183, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,

n. sp.

Susica sinensis , 9 5 Swinhoe, p. 463, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Symmerista fulgens, Venezuela, Druce, p. 75, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Syntarctici n. g. for Halesidota testacea Moschl., Hampson, p. 98, Cat. Lep.
f Phal, iii.

224 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Syntomis lucta , Queensland, Lucas, p. 73, P. Soc. Queensland xvi ; bor-
guensis , Nigeria, madurensis , India, melaproctis , Philippines, p. 166,
elements! , attenuata , Australia, consimilis , p. 167, cupnzonata , chloroscia ,
congener , p. 168, E. Africa, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.
Sysspliinx ; larvae, Dyar, pp. 428-430, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Tachudu n. g. type Lochmceus albosigma Dr., Schaus, p. 278, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Tagelci n. g. type Symmerista dentata Schaus, pi. xi, fig. 1, Schaus,
p. 265, t. c.

Tarchon cuprea , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 142, pi. vi, fig. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Team contraria , larval habits, Froggatt, p. 803, pi., Agric. Gaz. N. S.
Wales xii.

Tecmessa elegans , Parana, Schaus, p. 285, pi. xi, fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Teracotona subterminata, E. Africa, pi. 1, fig. 16, p. 471, Hampson, Cat.
Lep. Phal. iii, n. sp.

Tessellarctia n. g. type Halesidota semivaria Walk., Hampson, p. 90, t. c.
Tessellota n. g. type Halesidota cancellata Burm., Hampson, p. 430, t. c.
Theroa n. g. type Dasylophia zethus Dr., Schaus, p. 270, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901.

Thiridopteryx ephemerceformis, number of eggs, Girault, p. 304, Ent.
News Phi lad. xii.

Thosea bhaga , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 463, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Thyrarctia n. g. type Bomb, cedo-nulli , Hampson, p. 9, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii.
Thyromolis n. g. for Idalus pythia Druce, Hampson, p. 68, t. c.
Trichocerosia ; the sex characters, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 417, Nov.
Zool. viii.

T. elongata , signata , Louisiade Arch., woodlarkiana , Woodlark, iid., t. c.,
p. 418, n. spp.

Tncholepis rliodia , Ternate, p. 416, ochracea , N. Guinea, unicolor, Amboina,
p. 417, Rothschild & Jordan, t. c., n. spp.

Tntonaclia erubescens , E. Africa, Hampson, p. 169, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

Tuerta transiens , Old Calabar, Hampson, pi. liii, fig. 15, p. 624, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii, n. sp.

Turuptiana obscura, Peru, Schaus, p. 268, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Uraga rubricollis , Colombia, Hampson, p. 173, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Urota sinope , larva, Packard, p. 282, Psyche ix.

Virbia sanguicollis , pi. xlii, fig. 22, p. 199, hypophcea , fig. 25, p. 201, Costa
Rica, Hampson, Cat. Lep. Phal. iii, n. spp.

Xcinthophceina n. g. for Phegoptera levis Druce, Hampson, p. 82, t. c.
Xanthospilopteryx zenkeri var. n. ochracea , Aurivillius, p. 122, Ent.
Tidskr. xxii.

X. mons-lunensis , E. Africa, pi. liii, fig. 10, p. 570, Hampson, Cat. Lep.
Phal. iii ; X. melanosoma , E. Africa, Druce, p. 433, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii : n. spp.

Zeuzera coscinopa , W. Australia, Lower, p. 63, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv ;

Z. cetes , Colombia, Druce, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.
Zygcena exulans var. n. conjluens , Strand, p. 52, Nyt. Mag. xxxix.
Zygcenopsis ; characters, numerous varr. n., Rothschild & Jordan, pp.

411-415, key to species, p. 416, Nov. Zool. viii.

Zygcenopsis fumosa, Newr Guinea, p. 411, salomonis , Solomon Islands, basalts,
d:Entrecasteaux Islands, p. 412, assimilis , Salawatti, p. 413, medio -
plaga, p. 414, flaviceps, Batjan, lata, Fergusson Island, meecki,
N. Guinea, p. 415, Rothschild & Jordan, t. c., n. spp.

NOCTUIDAL

Ins. 225

Noctuida: (incl. Cymatophoridae, Sarrothripinai:).

Agaristidce see Bombyces.

[Cf. Barnes (71), Beutenmuller (103, 104), Carpel (211), Chittenden
(234, 235), Distant (351), Druce (374, 375), Dyar (381, 388), Grote
(585), Hampson (596), Hoyningen-Huene (653), Kaye (707), Kusne-
zow (800), Lampa (809), Lucas (858), Lyman (866), Meyrick (921),
Poling (1074), POngeler (1091, 1092), Rebel (1106), N. Rothschild
(1184), Schaus (1211), Semper (1276), Smith (1306), Swinhoe (1346,
1347), Teich (1353).]

New York Noctuidce , Part i, Thyatira-Hadena , Beutenmuller, pp. 229-
312, pis. xxxv-xxxviii, Bull. Arner. Mils. xiv.

Position of post-spiracular tubercle in the various divisions, Dyar (381).

Acantholipes incisura , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 127, pi. v, fig. 18, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Acluea melicerte , larva and pupa, pi. s, figg. 1, 2, p. 554, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

A. argilla , W. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 132, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Acliarya costalis Moore, referred to Egnasia , Swinhoe, p. 498, op. cit. vii.
Acontia intersepta , larva and pupa, pi. q, figg. 10, 11, p. 523, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Acronycta ; American, synonymy, types, Grote, pp. 242-245, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; A. brumosa , hamamelis , synonymy, Dyar, p. 122, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; Smith, t. c. p. 147 ; Dyar, t. c. p. 191 ; Smith, t. c. p. 232.
Adisura ionola, W. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 128, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Aedia acronyctoides , larva, pi. R, fig. 12, p. 551, A. longiquaa , pi. lx, fig. 18,
larva and pupa, pi. r, figg. 14, 15, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

A. pyruna, Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 17, larva, pi. R, fig. 13, p. 552, Semper,
t. c. ; A. trinidadensis , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 123, pi. v, fig. 3, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Agonista morio , Philippines, Semper, p. 547, Schmett. Philipp, ii, n. sp.
Agrotis; spines on anterior tibiae of some N. American, C appel, pp. 40-45,
Tijdschr. Ent. xliv ; Notes on distribution of palsearctic, Aigner-
Abaei, pp. 72-74, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; A. comes var. bergensis ,
Schneider, p. 155, pi., fig. 2, Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1901 ; A. char-
dinyi var. n. fuchsii, Wendlandt, p. 86, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv ;
A. tritid , nigricans , distinctions, Thompson, p. 13, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;
A. ochrogaster, nomenclature, Grote, p. 177, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A.
sp., Colombia, Rebel, p. 303, pi. v, fig. 16, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xlvi.

A. funkei , Sarawschan, Pungeler, p. 181, pi. ii, figg. 1, 2, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Alaria florida , larva, Beutenmuller, p. 90, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.
Amilaga n. n. for Lucia Walk., Swinhoe, p. 16, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Anarta cordigera , Schneider, p. 172, pi., fig. 5, Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1901.
Anuga constricta , larva and pupa, pi. R, figg. 1-3, p. 532, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Apatela ; list of N. American, Grote, p. 365, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.
Apharetra n. g. type “ A . dentata Grote,” Grote, p. 368, t. c.

Aphypena n. g., p. 21, for Hypena dissimidans Hamps., Swinhoe, Ann.
Nat. Hist. viii.

Aporophyla nigra var. n. seileri, Fuchs, p. 128, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.
Arceognatha albodentata , pi. lxii, fig. 2, p. 583, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
Arcilasisa plagiata , larva and pupa, pi. Q, figg. 6, 7, p. 520, Semper, t. c.
Argidia subapicata , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 87, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

E 15

226 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Attatha regcdis , larva and pupa, pi. i, figg. 3-5, p. 566, Semper, Sclimett.
Philipp, ii.

Auclia vesta, Queensland, Swinhoe, p. 493, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Baniana ypita, Venezuela, B. ? veluta , Trinidad, Schaus, p. 82, Ann. Xat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Barydia bicristata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 125, pi. vi, fig. 12, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; B. tremula , Venezuela, Schaus, p. 39, Ann. Xat. Hist.

viii : n. spp.

Bendis pannisca, Parana, Schaus, p. 90, t. c., n. sp.

Blenina effusa , Pulo Laut, Swinhoe, p. 490, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii; B . pulca ,
Philippines, Swinhoe, p. 130, op. cit. viii : n. spp.

Bleptma apicalis, £ , pi. lxii, fig. 11, p. 590, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
Bocula erota , Andamans, Swinhoe, p. 496, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Bomolocha molpusalis , larva and pupa, pi. u, figg. 1, 2, p. 593, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

B. her pa, Andamans, p. 20, tuma, Assam, p. 21, Swinhoe, Ann. Xat. Hist,
viii, n. spp.

Bryophila postochrea , larva and pupa, pi. Q, figg. 8, 9, p. 521, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

B. lamia, Burma, Swinhoe, p. 129, Ann. Xat. Hist, viii ; B. vegetata,

Queensland, Lucas, p. 82, P. Soc. Queensland xvi : n. spp.

Cacyparis ceira, Gilolo, Swinhoe, p. 18, Ann. Xat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Callyna figurans, pi. lx, fig. 4, villiana, fig. 5, p. 526, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Calogramma f estiva, larva, pi. Q, figg. 4, 5, p. 516, Semper, t. c.

Calydia norduca, Jalapa, Schaus, p. 38, Ann. Xat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Campometra mascara , p. 42, caminata, p. 43, Venezuela, obscura, Chiriqui,
p. 44, Schaus, t. c., n. spp.

Canthylidia canusina, cistella, W. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 127, Ann. Xat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Capnodes snelleni , pi. lxii, fig. 8, albopunctata , fig. 9, p. 587, Philippines,
Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii ; C. incurvata, p. 93, quarima, Brazil,
marita, p. 94, undilla, Venezuela, stelligera, Brazil, vacca, Mexico,
p. 95, dificlens, palindica, Parana, p. 96, borrega, Mexico, lola, Trini¬
dad, etc., p. 97, harmodia, Parana, C. 1 sabulosa , Orizaba, p. 98,
Schaus, Ann. Xat. Hist, viii : n. spp.

Capotena elaina, Queensland, Swinhoe, p. 492, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Garadrina hennia, Borneo, Swinhoe, p. 495, t. c., n. sp.

Carea tanka , Gilolo, Swinhoe, p. 492, t. c., n. sp.

Catamelas fusca-purpurea, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 127, pi. v, fig. 20, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Catocala ; notes on X. American, French, pp. 12-14, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
and French, t. c., pp. 205-207 ; C. fraxini , colour of hind wings,
experiments, var. n. maeulata, Kusnezow, p. 230, Rev. Russe Ent. i ;
C. f rater cula var. n. ouwah , Poling, p. 128, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; Early
stages of clintonii, minuta , judith, obscura, epione, habilis, Dodge,
pp. 221-226, retecta, p. 298, piatrix , neogama, p. 299, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; Larval groups, Beutenmuller, p. 195, J. X. York ent. Soc.

ix ; C. illecta, larva, Beutenmuller, p. 189, t. c.

C. frenchii , p. 125, chiricahua, p. 127, X. America, Poling, Canad. Ent.

xxxiii, n. spp.

Cauninda archesia, larva, pi. T, fig. 1, p. 564, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
Celiptera fuscilineata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 127, pi. v, fig. 5, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Cerapteryx graminis, Prout, p. 36, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Cerynea norma, Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 472, Ann. Xat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Cletthara floccif era, £ , Swinhoe, p. 490, t. c.

C. iphida, Assam, Swinhoe, p. 490, t. c., n. sp.

NOCTUIDjE.

Ins. 227

Ccenipeta nubila , Upp. Amazons, frag ills, Venezuela, Schaus, p. 81, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Cophanta Walk. = ( Toxophleps Hamps.), Swixhoe, p. 469, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii.

Crypsotidia n. g. (placed next Plusia ), for C. wollastoni n. sp., Egypt,
N. Rothschild, p. 432, Nov. Zool. viii.

Cucullia greeseri, p. 186, pi. iii, fig. 9, retecta , p. 187, pi. ii, fig. 10, Pungeler,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. spp.

Cultripalpa partita, $ $ , pi. lxii, figg. 6, 7, p. 586, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Cymatophora octogesima var. n. caucasica , Krulikowsky, p. 173, Rev.
Russe Ent. i.

Cymatophora, see also Geometridce.

Daona mansueta Walk, referred to Rhesala, a valid species, Swixhoe,
p. 500, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Dasythorax anartinus , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 185, pi. ii, figg. 8,
9, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Baxata lintona , Borneo, Swixhoe, p. 16, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Bichromia sextalis , f, pi. lxii, fig. 12, p. 592, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
D. otiata, Flores, Swixhoe, p. 134, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Biomea orsilla, £ , pi. lxii, fig. 10, p. 588, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

D. difusifascia, alrnana, Sarawak, Swixhoe, p. 499, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,

n. spp.

Brobeda subrufescens , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 123, pi. v, fig. 14, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Brynobia melagona , larva, Uffeln, p. 147, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
xiv.

Byomyx plcicida, Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 39, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Dysgonia purpurata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 126, pi. v, fig. 15, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Elusa semipecten, Queensland, Swixhoe, p. 494, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Entomogramma subcostalis, f, $, pi. lxi, figg. 1, 2, p. 569, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Episema glaucina , notes on, Aigner-Abafi, p. 233, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.
Epunda bacheri, Palestine, Pungeler, p. 332, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
xiv, n. sp.

Erclieia dubia , pi. lx, fig. 13, p. 540, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Enzada semifervens Walk. = ( Tinosoma hyperythrum Hamps.), Swixhoe,
p. 493, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Eublemma wollastoni, Egypt, N. Rothschild, p. 430, Nov. Zool. viii ; E.
nigridiscata , Queensland, p. 471, dernba, radda, Borneo, p. 472,
Swixhoe, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Euclidia glyphica varr. n., Strand, p. 54, Nyt. Mag. xxxix.

Eucosmocara n. g. Hypenince, for E. plumifera n. sp., Sarawak, Swixhoe,
Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Euplexia albomaculata , pi. lx, fig. 2, p. 515, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

E. orophora, Tasmania, Swixhoe, p. 128, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Eutelia callichroma, Transvaal, Distant, p. 284, Entomologist xxxiv ; E.

muttia, Perak, Swixhoe, p. 130, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.
Eutliermisia distincta , Parana, Schaus, p. 90, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Euthisanotia timais, larva, Swainson, p. 81, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.
Eutkyatira superba, Arizona, Barnes, p. 55, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Feralia brillians, Arizona, Barnes, p. 56, t. c., n. sp.

Fodina cuneigera , larva, pi. i, fig. 6, p. 566, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
Gadirtha pulchra, pi. lx, fig. 7, p. 528, Semper, t. c.

G. exacta, Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 6, p. 527, id. t. c. ; G. sara, Talaut,
Swixhoe, p. 490, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; G. cristata , similis , Venezuela,
Druce, p. 79, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

228 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Glottula dominica , early stages, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii, pi. p, figg.
12-14, p. 513.

Gonodontci incurva , larva, Swainson, p. 81, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

G. mexicana , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 90, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Gortyna cerata , Canada, Lyman, p. 319, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Grammodes qucesita , Queensland, dementi , AY. Australia, S win hoe, p. 132,

Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Gyrtona nama , Assam, Swinhoe, p. 492, Ann. Nat Hist, vii, n. sp.
Hadena alpigena and meissonieri , characters, C. Oberthur, p. 139, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901 ; H. tritici and secalis , in Sweden, larvae, Lampa,
pp. 129-136, Ent. Tidskr. xxii ; H. devastatrix , larva, Beutexmuller,
p. 90, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

II. amanda , Perak, Swinhoe, p. 494, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Heliocheihis osmidus, clcidotus, TY Australia, Swinhoe, p. 126, op. cit. viii,
n. spp.

Heliothis separata , $ , pi. lx, fig. 1, p. 514, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

II. neuroides , AY. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 128, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Ilerminodes xanthipterygia , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 126, pi. v, fig. 6, Tr. ent
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Heteropygas filena, Parana, Schaus, p. 86, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Heterormista n. g. Hypenince , for H. modesta n. sp., Queensland, Swinhoe,
p. 19, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Homoptera edusa , larva, Beutenmuller, p. 192, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

II. janisca, dukinfieldia , p. 40, divaricata , p. 41, Brazil, sabena , Jalapa,
p. 42, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Homopyralis parviquadrata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 131, pi. v, fig. 13, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Hybleea puera, larva and pupa, pi. q, figg. 15-17, p. 529, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Hydrillodes totafusca, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 133, pi. v, fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Ilydroeda inqucesita , p. 61, limpida , p. 64, life-histories, Bird, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Hypcetra includens , larva and pupa, pi. s, figg. 14, 15, p. 562, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Hypena ccendealis I , pi. lxii, fig. 13, rectivittalis $ , fig. 14, p. 593, Semper,
t. c.

H. divergens, vitida , p. 438, leucoptera, lyse , melaleuca , S. America, p. 439,

Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Hypenodes anticlina, New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 566, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Hyperdasis insidaris referred to Dietkusa , distribution, Swinhoe, p. 129,
Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Hypocala liolcona , pi. lx, fig. 14, violacea , fig. 15, p. 541, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Imitator palpangularis Merv., Pungeler, p. 187, pi. iii, fig. 12, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Imleanga n. g. Plusiidce , for I. Jiuviatilis n. sp., Queensland, Lucas, p. 83,
P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Iiigura tripartita , Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 8, larva and pupa, pi. R, fig. 4,
p. 532, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii ; I. burserce , Florida, Dyar,
p. 455, P. ent. Soc. AYashington iv : n. spp.

Isochlora albivitta var. n. longivitta, Pungeler, p. 187, pi. iii, fig. 10,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Jaspidea celsia varr., Schultz, pp. 183, 184, cuts, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.
Juncaria unicolorata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 122, pi. v, fig. 21, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Lacera alope , larva, pi. r, fig. 18, p. 554, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

NOCTUID/E.

Ins. 229

Laphygma frugiperda , life-history, injurious habits, Chittenden (235).
Lineopalpa fulvida , larva and pupa, pi. t, figg. 7, 8, p. 537, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Leucania unipunctata in Australia, Tryon (1382) ; L. insueta , nomen¬
clature, Grote, p. 177, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

L. toroneura , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 565, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,

n. sp.

Luperina acharis , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 183, pi. ii, fig. 5,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Lyncestis arnphix , Philippines, larva, pi. R, fig. 11, p. 551, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Macaldema palumba, larva and pupa, pi. s, figg. 3, 4, p. 561, Semper, t. c.
Mamestra olivacea and allies, Smith, p. 230-240, Tr. Anier ent. Soc. xxvii ;
M. glcwxa , life-history, Uffeln, p. 145, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. xiv.

M. anydra , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 182, pi. ii, fig. 4, Deutsche

ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; M. lucina , altua , meg arena , p. 236, davena ,
p. 237, obnigra , p. 238, petita , p. 239, N. 'America, Smith, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Marapana iuga , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 19, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Matigramma stunia, Jalapa, Schaus, p. 42, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Megalodes waters i, Egypt, N. Rothschild, p. 430, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Megatomis cyanolepia , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 132, pi. v, fig. 19, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Mestleta gayneri , Assouan, N. Rothschild, p. 427, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Metachrostis coenia , Assam, Swinhoe, p. 471, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Miselia cortex var. n. corticula , Pungeler, p. 185, pi. ii, fig. 16, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv.

Mods griscescens , p. 85, valina , p. 86, Mexico, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. spp.

Moscha variabilis , Queensland, Swinhoe, p. 23, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Motina shumara , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 496, op. cit. vii, n. sp.

Mycteroplus puniceago var. n. viridicolor , Krulikowsky, p. 237, Rev.
Russe Ent. i.

Neuronia cespitis , var. with abnormally marked hind wing, Schultz, p. 15,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. 1901.

Niguza ocidita , W. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 133, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

Noctua castanea var. xanthe n. var., Woodforde, p. 116, Ent. Mag. xxxvii
and pp. 64-67, pi., Rep. North Staffordsh. Club xxxv ; N. popularis
Fab., nomenclature, Prout, p. 36, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Nodar ia arcealis , p. 249, pachypalpia , p. 250, Bahamas, Hampson, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Ophideres fullonica , larva and pupa, pi. t, figg. 9, 10, p. 577, dividens 5 ,
pi. lxii, fig. 1, cocalus , larva, pi. t, figg. 11, 12, p. 579, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Ophisma sinuata , Mexico, p. 88, variata , Venezuela, p. 89, Schaus, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Opkiusa torrida , pi. s, figg. 5-7, simillima , figg. 8, 9, p. 558, larva; and
pupae, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

0. swinhoei , Philippines, Semper, p. 557, t. c., n. sp.

Orrhodia ligida varr. n. conspadicea , glabroides , Fuchs, p. 130, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii.

0. eriophora, Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 186, pi. iii, fig. 16, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Orsa perusta , Trinidad, pi. v, fig. 22, p. 129, midtusta , fig. 16, tenuata ,
pi. vi, fig. 26, p. 130, Trinidad, Kaye, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,

n. spp.

230 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Orthosia rectivitta Moore, referred to Xanthoptera , Swinhoe, p. 470, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii ; 0. litura , p. 167, pi., fig. 4, Schneider, Bergens Mus.
Aarbog 1901.

Oruza astona , Sarawak, Swinhoe, p. 473, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Osericana Walk. = (Pinacia Walk., and Mixtila Swinh.), 0. albistclla Walk.

= (P. pupillalis Snell.), Swinhoe, p. 134, op. cit. viii.

Pagyra n. g. for P. calgia n. sp., Parana, Schaus, p. 91, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Palindia merta , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 38, t. c., n. sp.

Pandesma pa, g ana , Assam, Swinhoe, p. 495, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Parachabora triangulifera , Bahamas, Hampson, p. 248, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Paramimetica fuscireticulata, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 135, pi. vi, fig. 5, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Parthenos nubilis var. n. apache , Poling, p. 129, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.
Parvapenna n. g. for P. sentalis n. sp., Trinidad, pi. vi, fig. 7, Kaye, p. 129,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Penicillaria jocosatrix, larva and pupa, pi. r, figg. 5, 6, p. 533, maculata,
larva, fig. 7, Semper, Sclimett. Philipp, ii.

P. vittalba, Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 9, p. 534, id. t. c., n. sp.

Peridroma saucia , life-history, injurious habits, Chittenden (235).
Peteroma n. g. for P. jarinta , Brazil, p. 78, car ilia, conita , Venezuela,
p. 79, dastona , Mexico, p. 80, albilinea, Rio Janeiro, p. 81, n. spp.,
Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Phialta n. g. for P. duomita , n. sp., Venezuela, Schaus, p. 44, t. c.
Phrygionis quadrilinea, S. America, Kaye, p. 123, pi. v, fig. 17, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Phurys jaliscana , p. 83, monaxa , bigntta , navilla , Mexico, escondida,
Parana, p. 84, dentilinea , Mexico, p. 85, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. spp.

Phyllodes cerasifera $, pi. lxi, fig. 4, p. 576, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
P. staudingeri, Philippines, pi. lxi, fig. 5, p. 576, Semper, t. c., n. sp.
Physula novitata, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 135, pi. vi, fig. 8, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, ii. sp.

Placonia demera, Chiriqui, pascuala, Orizaba, Schaus, p. 45, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Platyhypena scabra, early stages, etc., Chittenden, pp. 45-50, cuts, Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxx.

Platyja minutipuncta , Singapore, Swinhoe, p. 497, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ;
P. flavimacula, Philippines, pi. lxi, fig. 3, p. 572, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii : n. spp.

Plusia agramma, pi. t, figg. 13, 14, eriosoma , figg. 15-17, p. 581, larvce and
pupae, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Platysenta videns , life-history, Seifert, pp. 12-19, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.
Plotheia celtis, larva and pupa, pi. q, figg. 12-14, p. 529, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Plusia eriosoma , larva, Swainson, p. 81, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

P. arachnoides , Transvaal, Distant, p. 285, Entomologist, xxxiv, n. sp.
Poesida gorima, Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 83, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Polyploca korbi , Anatolia, Rebel, p. 167, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. sp.
Praxis selecta, W. Australia, Swinhoe, p. 131, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.
Prodeilia commelinee , omit hog alii, eudiopta, natural history, Chittenden,
pp. 59-72, pi. iv and cuts, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxvii ; P. litto-
ralis , larva and pupa, pi. Q, figg. 1-3, p. 515, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Proruaca harmonica , Transvaal, Distant, p. 284, Entomologist, xxxiv,
n. sp.

Psaphidia thaxterianus , larva, Dyar, p. 84, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

N0CTUID2E.

Ins. 231

Pseudanthracia corvus , Orizaba, Schaus, p. 78, Arm. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Pseudocraspedia ? addescens , Queensland, p. 17, longipalpis, Borneo, p. 18,
Swinhoe, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Pseudokadena sergia , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 184, pi. iii, fig. 1,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; P. idumcea , Palestine, Pungeler,
p. 331, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv : n. spp.

Pseudophia wiskotti , Palestine, Pungeler, p. 332, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Pterocyclophora kampsoni, Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 16, p. 541, Semper,
Sclimett. Philipp, ii, n. sp.

Remigia frugalis, larva and pupa, pi. t, fig. 2, p. 564, Semper, t. c.

Renodes chacma , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 91, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Rhesala asphalta , Queensland, iada, Sarawak, p. 500, Ice vis, Queensland,
p. 501, Swinhoe, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Rhododipsa miniana , ind. 250 years old, Frohawk, p. 42, cut, Entomo¬
logist xxxiv.

Rliosologia tripunctala , Brazil, brunnect , Venezuela, p. 98, discata, Rio
Janeiro, pantina , Trinidad, p. 99, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. spp.

Risoba obstructa, larva and pupa, pi. r, fig g. 8-10, p. 535, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Rivula everta , Queensland, Swinhoe, p. 471, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Sofia minta , eminens , Venezuela, p. 46, bruma , Mexico, picturata , Brazil,
p. 47, Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Sandasa micrastigma , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 135, pi. vi, fig. 21, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Songs evanescens , capsicata, Venezuela, Schaus, p. 88, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. spp.

Sorothripa rnorena , Borneo, Swinhoe, p. 490, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Semiophora eriza , Kula, Swinhoe, p. 494, t. c., n. sp.

Silacida apicifascia , pi. lx, fig. 10, p. 535, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Stenopaltis n. g. Hypenince , for S. Utkina n. sp., Queensland, Swinhoe,
p. 23, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Stictoptera cucidlioides , pi. lx, fig. 11, ferrifera , fig. 12, p. 536, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

S. creta , Colombia, Druce, p. 438, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Sundwarda n. g. near Trisuloides , for S. efidgida n. sp., Sarawak,
Swinhoe, p. 131, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Tceniocompa stabilis var., Schneider, p. 166, pi. fig. 3, Bergens Mus.
Aarbog 1901.

Topinostolo fluxa , note, varr., Huene, pp. 156, 157, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Taraclie optiva Swinli. referred to Cophanta , Swinhoe, p. 470, Ann. Nat.
Hist. vii.

Tkcdpochares pannonica, early stages, cocoon, Aigner, p. 153, cuts,
Rovartani Lapok viii.

Thorgelia margiana , Chinese Turkestan, Pungeler, p. 182, pi. ii, fig. 14,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv, n. sp.

Thermesia pallescens, Brazil, Schaus, p. 87, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Thy as honesta , pi. s, figg. 12, 13, indiscriminata , figg. 10, 11, p. 560, larvae
and pupae, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Tiruvaco gen. n., type Thermesia subcostalis Walk., Swinhoe, p. 497, Ann.
Nat. Hist. vii.

Tortricodes leucorabdota , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 134, pi. vi, fig. 3, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Toxocampa fortis Butl. to Orthosia , Meyrick, p. 565, Tr. ent. Soc. London

_ 1901.

Triommatodes madrina , Mexico, padrina , p. 92, subrita, p. 93, Brazil,
Schaus, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

232 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Tringilburra n. g. Caradrince , for T. lugens , n. sp., Queensland, Lucas,
p. 81, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Vizaga n. g. Stictopteridce, type Ophiusa cyanea Snell., Swinhoe, p. 491,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Xantlioptera metadata , Philippines, pi. lx, fig. 3, larva and pupa, pi. r,
figg. 16, 17, p. 522, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii ; A", carcaroda ,
Transvaal, Distant, p. 284, Entomologist, xxxiv.

A', nicea , Andaman Ids., Swinhoe, p. 470, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Xylina bethunei , life-history, Lyman, p. 1, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Xylis bidens, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 124, pi. v, fig. 1, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Yerongponga n. g. Plusiidce , p. 82, for Y. exequialis n. sp., Queensland,
p. 83, Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Ypsora n. g. for Y. santaris n. sp., Brazil, Schaus, p. 77, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Yrias zora , Orizaba, barata , Venezuela, p. 48, noctar , albidiscata, p. 49,
corvita, p. 50, Mexico, brunca , Demerara, p. 51, Schaus, t. c., n. spp.

Zanclognatha moloalis , Walk, sub Bocanq , a good species, Swinhoe, p. 17,
Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Z. bipunctata , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 133, pi. vi, fig. 1, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Zetlies pictipennis, £ , pi. lxiii, fig. 4, p. 584, Semper, Sclimett. Philipp, ii.

Z. multiplaga , Assam, Swinhoe, p. 498, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; Z. halcon ,
Philippines, pi. lxii, fig. 5, p. 585, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii :
n. spp.

Geometrida:, Epiplemida.

[Cf. Beutenmuller (104), Dietze (343), Dognin (363, 364), Dyar (384,
388, 393), Favre (444), Fuchs (514, 516), Hampson (596), Hoyningen-
Huene (653), Joutel (697), Kaye (707), Koningsberger & Zim-
mermann (780), Kusnezow (799), Lower (855), Lucas (858), Perkins
(1019, 1020), Pungeler (1091, 1092), Rebel (1107), N. Rothschild
(1184), W. Rothschild (1187), Rothschild & Jordan (1188), Schaus
(1208), Schroder (1231), Semper (1276), Swinhoe (1346, 1347),
Warren (1436-1440).]

Abraxas grossidariata var., Huene, p. 158, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii; A.
cequimargo (Swinhoe MS.), pi. lxiv, figg. 7, 8, p. 615, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii.

A. latifasciata , Fergusson Id., Swinhoe, p. 463, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Acanthoscelis n. g. Ennomince, for A. tarsispina , n. sp., E. Africa, Warren,
p. 215, Nov. Zool. viii.

Acidalia', varieties, Fuchs, pp. 121 and 131-133, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii;
A. deversaria var. n. laureata, Fuchs, p. 373, t. c. ; A. italicata Mill,
is a var. of Minoa murinata , Rebel, p. 192, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

A. accretata , p. 119, fadlata , p. 120, geministrigata , p. 122, Sicily, Fuchs,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii; A. subcincta, Colombia, Dognin, p. 179, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Acrodrepanis n. g., p. 251, for A. nesiotes n. sp., Oahu, p. 252, Perkins,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Acrosemia tigrata , molpina , naranja , Mexico, Schaus, p. 173, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Acrotomia trilva , Mexico, Schaus, p. 174, t. c., n. sp.

Acrotomodes chiriquensis , Chiriqui, Schaus, p. 244, A. hielaria , p. 174,
borumata , p. 175, S. America, Schaus, t. c. : n. spp.

JEschropteryx ansorgei varr. n. subrufa , diffusa, Warren, p. 215, Nov.
Zool. viii.

GEOMETRID^E, EPIPLEMID7E.

Ins. 233

JE. atomaria , Africa, Warren, p. 216, t. c., n. sp.

AE. ? ansorgei , Congo, Warren, p. 17, t. c., n. sp.

A Ids invenustaria var. n. suffusaria , Warren, p. 32, t. c.

A. molata , Yokohama, id. 1. c. ; A. nigrifumata, Japan, Warren, p. 199,
t. c. ; A. ansorgei , p. 15, remotata , p. 16, Africa, Warren, t. c. ; A.
junctilinea , Tucuman, Warren, p. 477, t. c. : n. spp.

Ahnodes terraria Du. = ( Ergavia calvina Dr.), Schaus, p. 275, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii.

Alsophila pometaria, life-history, Dyar, p. 262, Psyche ix and Hinds,
pp. 185-190, pi. iv, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Amaurinia peruviensis , Peru, Schaus, p. 262, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,

n. sp.

Amblychia rotundata , Philippines, pi. lxiv, figg. 1, 2, p. 611, Semper,
Schmett. Philipp, ii, n. sp.

Amelora heteropa, p. 64, platydesma , p. 65, N. S. Wales, Lower, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Amoebotricha n. g. Hydriomenince for A. correlata n. sp., Gifu, Warren,
p. 26, Nov. Zool. viii.

Ani-sodes ar gentler istata , aspera , S. America, plenistigma , Chiriqui, War¬
ren, p. 452, t. c. ; A. ceqvMlipunctata , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 176, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv; A. stollaria , p. 189, monera , Mexico, jonaria,
fantomaria, tolinta , ex cart aria, p. 190, castraria, obliquaria, p. 191,
S. America, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Anisoperas albimacula , Ecuador, Warren, p. 482, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Anomoneura n. g. for Cidaria cirrhiata Feld., Warren, p. 470, t. c.

Anteia cadaver osa , Queensland, Lucas, p. 80, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, n. sp.
Anteois croceofimbriata , Ecuador, pygmeeata , Venezuela, Warren, p. 453,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Anthalma n. g. Hydriomenince, for A. latifasciata n. sp., Panama, p. 460,
Warren, t. c.

Antharmostes% albisticta, Africa, Warren, p. 205, t. c., n. sp.

Apicia maldama , calcaria, S. America, Schaus, p. 175, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. spp.

Apleria n. g. for Cidaria setaria Feld., Warren, p. 469, Nov. Zool. viii.
Apodroma n. g. near Heterusia , for A. subccerulea n. sp., Peru, Warren,
P-471, t. c.

Ardonis olivata , India, Warren, p. 196, t. c., n. sp.

Argyrotome moxicaria , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 166, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,

n. sp.

Arhostia klagesi , p. 453, pulverata , p. 454, S. America, Warren, Nov.
Zool. viii, n. spp.

Arima n. g. Larentiance for A. isolata n. sp., Trinidad, Kaye, pi. vi, fig. 25,
p. 149, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Aseiiodes vitraria , Ecuador, Schaus, p. 194, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Aspilates mceviaria Guen. referred to Paracrocota , Warren, p. 217, Nov.
Zool. viii.

A. macaria, aluma, Parana, Schaus, p. 170, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. spp.

Asthenotricha semidivisa , Uganda, Warren, p. 11, Nov. Zool. viii; A.

inutilis, Africa, Warren, p. 209, t. c. : n. spp.

Auzeodes uniformis, Sarawak, Warren, p. 200, t. c., n. sp.

Azelina fusca, Parana, Warren, p. 483, t. c. ; A. ligera, Parana, vecina ,
p. 180, lessema , corata, Mexico, jamaicensis, Jamaica, p. 181, curuma ,
Mexico, p. 182, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Bapta innomina , fidrata , griseata , S. America, pomina, p. 166, testacea ,
p. 167, Mexico, Schaus, t. c., n. spp.

Biston hirtaria var. n. istriana , Galvagni, p. 625, Verli. Ges. Wien li.

234 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEP1D0PTERA.

B. blceckeri, p. 42, hypoleueos , p. 45, cuts p. 47, Amurland, Kusnezow,

Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, n. spp.

Boarmia exelisia , Philippines, p. lxiv, figg. 5, 6, larva and pupa pi. u, figg.
7, 8, p. 614, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii ; B. atilla , caumata , amberia, ,
p. 183, grosica, S. America, synchroma , Mexico, p. 184, gitanaria ,
Brazil, p. 247, giacria , sonicaria , Mexico, p. 248, Schaus, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Bordeta hypocala , New Guinea, Rothschild, p. 220, pi. x, fig. 9, Nov.
Zool. viii, n. sp.

Brachycola paucinotaia, Celebes, Warren, p. 22, t. c., n. sp.

Brachysema viridirufa , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 483, t. c., n. sp.

Bryoptera colita , p. 182, subpallida , p. 183, Parana, Schaus, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Bursada percurrens , Teoor, Warren, p. 32, Nov. Zool. viii ; Z>. ampliflava
(Swinh. MS.), Philippines, Semper, p. 621, Schmett. Philipp, ii :
n. spp.

Bursadopsis apicipuncta , New Guinea, Warren, p. 198, Nov. Zool. viii,
n. sp.

Byssodes bimacula, Peru, Schaus, p. 166, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Callidapteryx dryopterata, life-history, Dyar, pp. 414-418, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Callopsiodes n. g. Eunomince , p. 483, for C. colorcita n. sp., Chiriqui, p. 484,
Warren, Nov. Zool. viii.

C. cautama, Mexico, Schaus, p. 178, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Calluga consobrina, W. Africa, Warren, p. 11, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Calospila ? siderata , Bolivia, Dognin, p. 184, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,

n. sp.

Cacorista rufimixta , Niger, Warren, p. 207, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Cacostegania n. g. Beiliniince for C. australis n. sp., Angola, Warren,
p. 211, t. c.

Cambogia cervina , Ecuador, p. 457, nigrosticta , Colombia, fasciata, plum-
beofusa , restrictata, p. 458, transsecta, Chiriqui, undulosata, Colombia,
p. 459, Warren, t. c. ; C. coloraria , costalaria , Mexico, p. 262, pla-
tearia-, singularia , hermosaria , S. America, nacara , haltima , p. 263,
Isabella toporata, Mexico, olivaria, p. 264, signaria , reticulata, deu-
lerata, noctilaria , p. 265, S. America, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc
xxvii : n. spp.

Cannagara scigiva, Mexico, p. 245, bogada, Parana, p. 179, Schaus, t. c. :
n. spp.

Cargolia n. g. Boarmiince, p. 249, for C. cdbipuncta n. sp., Mexico, p. 250,
Schaus, t. c.

Carpella interrupta, Bolivia, Schaus, p. 188, t. c., n. sp.

Cataspilates quadrilinea, Mexico, Schaus, p. 170, t. c., n. sp.

Certima chiqua , Mexico, Schaus, pp. 177, t. c. ; C. eximia, Peru, p. 484,
nummifera, Ecuador, p. 485, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii : n. spp.

Charommatcea marginata, Mexico, Schaus, p. 191, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. sp.

Chiasmia connexa, Kliasia Hills, Warren, p. 34, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Chlamias heteromorpha , N. S. Wales, Lower, p. 65, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Chloroclysta fuhninea, S. America, Dognin, p. 310, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Chlorodrepana angustimargo , Sierra Leone, Warren, p. 7, Nov. Zool. viii,
n. sp.

Chloroteras n. g. type Comibcena devoluta Walk., Warren, p. 8, t. c.

Ckogada subcincta, W. Africa, Warren, p. 16, t. c., n. sp.

Choregia lucasseni , Java, Snellen, p. 74, pi. v, fig. 9, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
n. sp.

GEOMETRI D/E, K1TPLEMID/E.

Ins. 235

Cidaria ; Norwegian varr., Strand, p. 69, Nyt. Mag. xxxix ; C. tris-
tata var. n. continuata , Fuchs, p. 56, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv ; C.
molluginata var. n. pcecilata , Fuchs, p. 135, Ent. Zcit. Stettin lxii ;
C. quadrifasciaria var. n. contrastaria , Fuchs, p. 378, trifasciata
var. n. fulvoundata , p. 381, t. c. ; (7. literata , p. 190, pi., fig. 6,
Schneider, Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1901.

C. niveonotata, Sikkim, Warren, p. 26, Nov. Zool. viii ; C. luteola ,
Paraguay, Dog-nin, p. 183, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ; C. yerba ,
adexitata , p. 270, S. America, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii :
n. spp.

Gidariophanes guaparia , p. 186, C. 1 duarina , Parana, (7. incaria , psitta-
caria , n. spp., Peru, }:>. 187, Schaus, t. c.

Cingilia catenaria , life history, Dyar, p. 250, Psyche ix.

Cirsodes meridaria , Venezuela, Dognin, p. 185, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Cleora bianquita , Mexico, Schaus, p. 182, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Gleta sericearia , albipunctaria , p. 241, S. America, faragita , Trinidad,
p. 242, Schaus, t. c., n. spp.

Cnemodes pertumna, Peru, p. 191, mizteca, plerta , sabuloides , dudisca,
cantona , Mexico, Schaus, p. 192, t. c., n. spp.

Gcenocalpe pallidicosta , Jamaica, Warren, p. 461, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Collix fiavipuncta, Bourbon, Warren, p. 13, t. c., n. sp.

Comibcena magnified , Brazil, Schaus, p. 252, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Cophocerotis sobria , Peru, Warren, p. 470, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Cortixa n. g. Orthostixince , for C. aurudaria n. sp., Peru, Schaus, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Ccsymbia jarata, Bio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 193, t. c., n. sp.

Craspedia ignobilis , imbella , Japan, p. 22, parallelaria , China, p. 23,
Warren, Nov. Zool. viii ; C. impunctulata , ocellicincta , umbratilinea ,
Africa, Warren, p. , t. c. ; (7. collata , p. 193, habenata , Syria,
crurata, New Guinea, p. 194, Warren, t. c. ; (7. crassipuncta , fusco-
brunnea , p. 207, sincera , p. 208, Africa, Warren, t. c. ; 64 crenati-
linea , falcataria , Peru, p. 154, olivacea , Venezuela, p. 455, Warren,
t. c. ; (7. cugia , p. 253, biline aria, vittora , Mexico, arthura , conotaria ,
gosina , p. 254, micara , anaisaria , donaria , S. America, enucloides ,
Mexico, p. 255, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; (7. nacida , alar-
gata , p. 177, dehor tata, puerca , sencilla , Ecuador, Dognin, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Cretheis sanguilineata , My sol, Warren, p. 195, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Crocallis elinguaria var. n. insolitaria , Fuchs, p. 55, Jahrb. nassau.

Ver. liv.

Cyclomia ocana, Mexico, Schaus, p. 241, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; (7.
fidoniata , Peru, Warren, p. 485, t. c. ; (7. magnipalpata , Ecuador,
Dognin, p. 184, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Cyllopoda longicorpus , Venezuela, Warren, p. 438, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Cyllopoda , see also Bombyces.

Gymatophora robusta, Parana, Warren, p. 477, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Darna regia , Ecuador, Warren, p. 438, t. c., n. sp.

Basciopteryx n. g. type Ischnopteryx polymenes Druce, Warren, p. 481, t. c.

Dasymacaria n. g. Ennominee , for Z>. ansorgei n. sp., Congo, Warren,

p. 18, t. c. _

Becetia pallidaria , pi. lxii, fig. 15, p. 594, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

Beilinea dubitaria , Bolivia, Schaus, p. 167, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,

n. sp.

Beptalia atomaria , obscurior , Mexico, minuta , Florida, Schaus, p. 193, t. c.
n. spp.

Biastictis paidensis, S. America, Schaus, p. 167, t. c., n. sp.

236 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Dichorda uricha , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 147, pi. vi, fig. 6, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Dichroma alternata , Angola, Warren, p. 209, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Dichromatopodia oaxacana , zova, Mexico, naltona , paulena , S. America,
Schaus, p. 189, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Didymoctenia n. g. type Boarmia exsuperata Walk., Warren, p. 33, Nov.
Zool. viii.

Digonodes matama , ragona , Mexico, Schaus, p. 176, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. spp.

Dioptis pellncida , p. 438, restricta , uniguttata , p. 439, S. America, Warren,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Diphacelophora n. n. for Phacelophora Staud. nec Brandt, Berg, p. 311,
Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires i.

Dysphania remota , $ , Warren, p. 192, Nov. Zool. viii.

D. centralis , New Guinea, Rothschild, p. 219, pi. x, fig. 6, Nov. Zool. viii,

n. sp.

Dyspteris vecinaria, , Chiriqui, mexicaria , Orizaba, Schaus, p. 253, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Ectropis plumosa ('Swinhoe MS.), pi. lxiv, fig. 3, p. 613, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

E. hprcepicta , Yokohama, Warren, p. 33, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Ellopia distincta , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 485, t. c., n. sp.

Ematurga atomaria varr. n., Fuchs, pp. 134, 135, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Emmelesia trappa , Parana, Schaus, p. 271, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Emmiltis, to be used for ? Craspedia , Warren, p. 23, Nov. Zool. viii.

E. cosmadelpha, N. S. Wales, Lower, p. 66, Tr. R. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv,
n. sp.

Endropia guatama , p. 179, mattearia , Mexico, Schaus, p. 180, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Entomopepla vorda , grisea , S. America, Schaus, p. 174, t. c., n. spp.

Eois inductata , life history, Dyar, p. 239, Psyche ix.

E. midtistrigaria, Panama, Warren, p. 459, Nov. Zool. viii ; E. malvina ,
Mezico, co?nplexaria, cosymbiata, ochraria , incanata , p. 257, macouma ,
penesta , S. America, borunta, Jamaica, cumana , basinta, cocaria, p. 258,
ellima , p. 259, Mexico, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; E. para-
russearia , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 179, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv :
n. spp.

Ephialtias adiante , a valid species, p. 439, E. vittida var. n. carncata ,
p. 440, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii.

E. ccquivoca , constricta, lativitta , S. America, Warren, p. 440, t. c., n. spp.

Ephyra alicia , Brazil, Schaus, p. 191, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Epidesmia ophiosema , W. Australia, Lower, p. 64, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Epigynopteryx abbreviata, tabitha , Africa, Warren, p. 19, Nov. Zool. viii ;
E. commixta , Africa, Warren, p. 216, t. c. : n. spp.

Epiplatymetra , allidaria, Mexico, Schaus, p. 176, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii ; E. costimacida, Colorado, Warren, p. 486, Nov. Zool. viii :
n. spp.

Epiplema quadricaudata, pi. u, figg. 3, 4, desistaria, figg. 5, 6, p. 596,
larvoe and pupae, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.

E. Jlavistriga , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 21, Nov. Zool. viii ; E. ansorgei,
p. 203, negro , nigrodorsata , p. 204, Africa, Warren, t. c. ; E.p/ani-
linea (Swinh.), Philippines, pi. lxii, fig. 16, p. 595, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii : n. spp.

Epirranthis alectoraria , larva, M vrriner, p. 147, pi. vi, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii.

Epirrhoe prasinaria , Kilimanjaro, Warren, p. 13, Nov. Zool. viii ; E.

GEOMETRIDiE, EPIPLEMID/E.

Ins. 237

clathrata, Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 27, t. c. ; E. balls, p. 461, dis-
connexa , E. 1 discors, p. 462, heteroptila , pauper ata, p. 463, plani-
lineata , subpidverata , p. 464, S. America, Warren, t. c. ; E. niveigutta,
p. 271, calentaria , albidaria , p. 272, Brazil, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Episcea n. g. near >S'ce«, p. 440, for E. extravagans , sancta , n. spp., Brazil,
p. 441, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii.

Erateina cachara , Mexico, Schaus, p. 262, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; E.
monophthalma , Peru, Warren, p. 472, Nov. Zool. viii : n. spp.

Erebochlora chamceleonis , Bolivia, Schaus, p. 271, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. spp.

Ergavia drucei, Centr. America, obliterata , Peru, Schaus, p. 275, t. c.,
n. spp.

Euangerona umbrosa, Peru, Warren, p. 486, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Eubyja robustwn var. n. albicollis , Warren, p. 199, t. c.

Euchloris tetraspila , Tasmania, Lower, p. 66, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv,
n. sp.

Eucosmia palpata , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 181, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Eucrostis viridipennata , life-history, Dyar, p. 287, Psyche ix.

E. semitaria , Palestine, Pungeler, p. 333, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
xiv ; E. innotata , Benguela, Warren, p. 205, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Eudule mendica , life history, Dyar, p. 189, Psyche ix.

E. aperta, S. America, Warren, p. 473, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Eulype nondescripta, Petropolis, Warren, p. 465, t. c., n. sp.

Eupithecia , some Swiss varr. and synonymy, Favre, pp. 360-364, Mitt,
schweiz. ent. Ges. x ; E. satyrata var. n. strandi , Fuchs, p. 379, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin lxii ; E. abietaria , strobilata , synonymy, Dietze, pp. 139-
145, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; E. denotata var. n. ferreata ,
Fuchs, p. 57, Jahrb. nassau. Ter. liv; E. eossurata Mill, is a var. of
Addalia virgularia Hb., Rebel, p. 193, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

E. tedaldiata , Sicily, Fuchs, p. 125, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii ; E. ? penicilla,
Ecuador, Dognin, p. 180, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Eurytaphria lilacina, Borneo, Warren, p. 36, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Eurythecodes maculosata, Congo, Warren, p. 216, t. c., n. sp.

Eusarca guadaria , Mexico, Schaus, p. 243, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Eusenea parva, Brazil, Schaus, p. 244, t. c., n. sp.

Fidonia ansorgei , Africa, Warren, p. 16, Nov. Zool. viii; F. tristata , Peru,
Warren, p. 479, t. c., n. spp.

Gazena kypomelas , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 146, pi. vi, fig. 18, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Gatliynia auratiplaga , Nyassaland, Warren, p. 7, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Gelasma nordicana , Mexico, Schaus, p. 253, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Glaucopteryx discolorata , Cape Town, Warren, p. 13, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Gnophos ccelebaria varr. n. senilaria and jugicolaria , Fuchs, p. 375, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin lxii ; G. serotinaria, dilucidaria , characters, Krouli-
kowsky, p. 163, Soc. ent. xv.

G. pentheri, Herzegowina, Rebel, p. 801, Verh. Ges. Wien li; G. lineolaria ,
Centr. Asia, pi. iii, fig. 3, evanidaria, figg. 4, 5, p. 188, tholeraria ,
fig. 14, Chinese Turkestan, fractifasciadia , Centr. Asia, fig. 13, p. 189,
Pungeler, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv ; G. croesaria , Chiriqui,
Schaus, p. 185, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Gonodela mundipennis , Angola, Warren, p. 213, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Graphidipus abraxaria , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 470, t. c., n. sp.

Gubaria bi/lava, Banda, Warren, p. 35, t. c., n. sp.

Gymnoscelis crassata , p. 208, tenera , p. 209, Africa, W arren, t. c. ; G.
picta , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 30, t. c. ; n. spp.

238 Ins.

XIII. INSEGTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Hcemalea narogena , rotundata, astota, caparia , S. America, virgoto
Jamaica, p. 256, damaria , p. 193, vizaria , p. 194, S. America, Schaus,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; H. simplex , Minas Geraes, Warren, p. 455?
Nov. Zool. viii : n. spp.

Bcematopis grataria , life history, Dyar, Psyche ix, p. 155.

Hammaptera subguttaria ab. n. rufibasalis , p. 467, H. serrdobliterata to
Rhopalista, p. 468, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii.

Id. congener , p. 465, constricta , p. 466, S. America, Warren, t. c. ; H.
trochilarioides , Ecuador, Brazil, p. 182, Dognin, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv ; H. trujillaria , subrosea, Mexico, trinit aria, Trinidad,
p. 268, crocaria , halisma , cocama , p. 269, genurma , p. 270, S. America,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Heliomata cycladata , life history, I)yar, p. 177, Psyche ix. '

Hemipogon fuscicosta , Watoebela Ids., Warren, p. 195, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Hesperomiza dusa , Brazil, Schaus, p. 175, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.
Heterephyra subrubra, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 148, pi. vi, fig. 19, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; II. neximargo , Peru, Warren, p. 457, Nov. Zool. viii :
n. spp.

Heterocrita n. g. type Racheospila araria Guen., Warren, p. 445, t. c.
Heterolocha tomisa , Mexico, apricoides , Bolivia, Schaus, p. 177, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Heterostegane pleninotata , Sierra Leone, Warren, p. 15, Nov. Zool. viii ;

H. gammala , Sarawak, Warren, p. 197, t. c. : n. spp.

Heterusia funesta, Peru, p. 472, tumidicosta, Bolivia, p. 473, Warren, t. c. ;
II. brumalis, acotliysta , p. 261, S. America, jamaicensis , Jamaica,
p. 262, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Hiptelia apfelbecki , Bosnia, Rebel, p. 798, Verb. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.
Homochlodes parita , orina , p. 169, sartina , p. 170, Mexico, Schaus, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Ilydcita felcleri, povera , Mexico, sordida, Brazil, Schaus, p. 250, t. c. n. spp.
Hydriomene musga , caralpa, Mexico, Schaus, p. 271, t. c., n. spp.
Hymenomima subsordida, Parana, Warren, p. 478, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Hypnochlora popayanaria , Colombia, Dognin, p. 310, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, n. sp.

Ilyphedyle cascaria, Mexico, paidaria, albida, S. America, Schaus, p. 275,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Hypochrorna purpurissata, p. 77, munita , p. 78, assidens, p. 79, Queensland,
Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, n. spp.

Hypochrosis lycorciria , characters, Warren, p. 200, Nov. Zool. viii.

II. liiresia , Flores, Swinhoe, p. 125, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Hyposidra rupti fascia, Borneo, Warren, p. 201, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Byria lilliana, gemma , Mexico, maudina , Trinidad, dividana , p. 260,
ellisca , afroda , S. America, violescens , radaria , Mexico, p. 261, Schaus,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Ira olivata, Ecuador, Warren, p. 486, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Ischnopteryx aurudaria , Brazil, Schaus, p. 249, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.
n. sp.

Isochromodes dispar referred to Paracomistis , Warren, p. 489, Nov. Zool.
viii.

Janarda flamingo , Angola, Warren, p. 208, t. c., n. sp.

Josia striata varr. n. attenuata , amplifava , Warren, p. 442, t. c.

Josfa banana , fustula , interrupta , S. America, Warren, p. 441, t. c., n. spp.
Kuldscha cometifera , Amur, Warren, p. 27, t. c., n. sp.

Larentia aqueata var. n. hercegovinensis , Rebel, p. 799, Yerh. Ges. Wien
li ; Z. cheimatobiata Guen. as Camptogramma. , characters, Warren,
p. 27, Nov. Zool. viii.

Z. omphacina , p. 179, cruziata , p. 180, Brazil, Dognin, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv, n. spp.

GE0METRID7E, EPIPLEMID^E.

Ins. 239

Leptoctenopsis murina , Venezuela, Warren, p. 437, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Leucobursada n. g. for L. latimargo, pi. lxiv, figg. 10, 11, p. G19, biplagiata,
fig. 12, p. 620, n. spp., Philippines, and including Bursada rotundi-
maculci Warren, figured, pi. lxiv, figg. 13, 14, Semper, Sclimett.
Philipp, ii.

Leucomicra fuscaria, Parana, Schaus, p. 178, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Leucula petrovna , Brazil, Schaus, p. 178, t. c. ; L. rasa , Petropolis,
Warren, p. 475, Nov. Zool. viii : n. spp.

Leuculopsis n. g. JVephodiin.ee, p. 475, for L. colorata n. sp., Chiriqui, p. 476,
Warren, t. c.

Lignyoptera thaumastaria , Bosnia, Rebel, p. 800, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Lipomelia nubilata, Peru, Schaus, p. 194, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Lobopola transoma , Mexico, Schaus, p. 246, t. c., n. sp.

Lythra purpuraria var. n. abstinentaria, Fuchs, p. 377, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii.

Lythria ? sarruncaria , Mexico, Schaus, p. 241, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Macaria notata var. n. innotata , Fuchs, p. 54, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. liv.

Megatlieca dentosa , Queensland, Warren, p. 31, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Melinodes conspicua , Brazil, Schaus, p. 178, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Melinoessa pauper, Africa, Warren, p. 210, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Melochlora n. g. type Tachyphyle neis Druce, with M. trimaculata, Chiriqui,
p. 445, vivida, Venezuela, p. 446, n. spp., Warren, t. c.

Merocausta vinosaria , Bahamas, Hampson, p. 251, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Mesocolpia n. g. near Chlorocystis, for M. subcomosa n. sp., W. Africa,
Warren, p. 12, Nov. Zool. viii.

Mesothea n. g. for Nemoria incertata Walk., Warren, p. 446, t. c.

Metanema margica, santellct , p. 176, excavaria, p. 245, Mexico, Schaus, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Metieidodes algerna, Peru, Schaus, p. 182, t. c., n. sp.

Miantonota, characters amended, Warren, p. 447, Nov. Zool. viii.

Microgonia rufaria, Ecuador, Warren, p. 488, t. c. ; M. castraria , incata ,
bertha, rotara, umbrosci , S. America, Schaus, p. 172, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii : n spp.

Microloxia pidverata, Beyrut, Warren, p. 193, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Microxydia pulveraria, Mexico, Schaus, p. 243, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Micrulia crassitibia, Dammer Isld., Warren, p. 31, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Milionia everetti, note and figure, p. 405, pi. x, fig. 8, Rothschild & Jordan,
Nov. Zool. viii.

M. weiskei, New Guinea, Rothschild, p. 220, pi. x, fig. 7, t. c. ; M.
coalescens (Swinh.), pi. lxv, fig. 1, p. 621 ,stellata (Sw .), fig. 2, coronifera
(Sw.), figg. 3, 4, p. 622, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii. : n. spp.

Mimoclystia n. g. Hydriomenince, for M. undidosata n. sp., S. Africa,
Warren, p. 14, Nov. Zool. viii.

Mimophyle n. gen. Fidoniince , for M. noctuata n. sp., Parana, Warren,
p. 480, t. c.

Mimosema n. g. Ennomime, for M. imitans n. sp., Chiriqui, Warren,
p. 488, t. c.

Mixocera n. g. near Nemoria, type indecretcita Walk., with M. albimargo
n. sp., Niger, Warren, p. 206, t. c.

Mnesiloba n. g. for Phibalaptery x eupitheciata Walk., Warren, p. 196, t. c.

Mochlotona phasmatias Me}rr., larva, Kershaw, pp. 204-206, Victorian
Natural, xvii.

Monochyria n. g. near Tephroclystia, for viridicinctata Guen., Warren,
p. 28, Nov. Zool. viii.

240 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Mucronodes inopia , Venezuela, Dognin, p. 186, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Myrtela coanaria , Mexico, Schaus, p. 167, Tr. Arner. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Narragodes psychidia, Parana, Warren, p. 480, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Neagathia semilucida , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 250, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. sp.

Nelo divisa ab. n. radiata , Warren, p. 474, Nov. Zool. viii.

N. rvptimargo , Cumana, Warren, p. 475, t. c., n. sp.

Nematocampa benescrripta , Panama, Warren, p. 488, t. c. ; N. evanidaria ,
Peru, Schaus, p. 178, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Nemoria silena , Brazil, Schaus, p. 252, t. c., n. sp.

Neocrasis n. g. for N. obscurata n. sp., Colombia, Warren, p. 447, Nov.
Zool. viii.

Neodora cretacea , Peru, Warren, p. 489, t. c., n. sp.

Nesochlide n. g. Selidosemidce , for N. epixantha n. sp., Oahu, Perkins,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 216.

Neuropolocles fulvata, Sierra Leone, Warren, p. 19, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Nipteria claribrunnea , clarigrisea , curvifascia , S. America, Warren, p. 476,
t. c., n. spp.

JV. virginata , claudaria , Parana, Schaus, p. 188, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. spp.

Numia axanaria , Mexico, lermia, Brazil, Schaus, p. 242, t. c., n. spp.

Obeidia diversicolor , Madras, Warren, p. 198, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Ochyria trientata , Africa, Warren, p. 210, t. c. ; 0.1 sicyata , Brazil,
Dognin, p. 183, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Odontoptila siculodaria , Mexico, Schaus, p. 189, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Oenoptila recessa , Venezuela, Dognin, p. 185, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Oenospila tenuilinea , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 147, pi. vi, fig. 16, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Oenothalia perrubra, Trinidad, Kaye, p. 143, pi. v, fig. 8, t. c. n. sp.

Oligochroa gayneri , Assouan, N. Rothschild, p. 434, Nov. Zool. viii,
n. sp.

Oospila ruptimacida, Ecuador, Warren, p. 448, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Ophthalniophora far antes, crcesaria , dora, S. America, Schaus, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Opisthoxia claudiaria , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 165, t. c., n. sp.

Oporabia autumnata , habits, Allen, p. 43, Entomologist xxxiv.

Oxydia subalbescens , Bolivia, coctura, Merida, Dognin, p. 186, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Panthera pumaria , Mexico, Schaus, p. 188, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Paracomistis nebidosa , p. 489, punctata , p. 490, Panama, Warren, n. spp.

Paracrocota semirufa , Congo, Warren, p. 20, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Parrhesia nebula , Parana, Schaus, p. 188, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Patalene acuta , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 145, pi. vi, fig. 13, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Pelurga cicatriculata, Berg as Lygris, = (straminea Warr.), Warren, p. 467,
Nov. Zool. viii.

Periclina inornata , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 490, t. c., n. sp.

P. daidama , Mexico, Schaus, p. 178, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Perixera rufidorsata and rufannularia are one, transferred to Phrissoscdes ,
Warren, p. 24, Nov. Zool. viii.

Perizoma constricta, India, p. 28, verticata , China, p. 29, Warren, t. c.,
n. spp.

GEOMETRIC, EPIPLEMIDiE.

Ins. 241

Pero bicurvata , p. 490, ochriplaga , p. 491, S. America, Warren, t. c.,
n. spp.

Petelia nigriplaga , Mexico, Schaus, p. 246, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Phceochlcena crypsispila , longipalpis, Panama, p. 442, circumfumata , Vene¬
zuela, p. 443, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Phalacrothyris subviridis , characters, Warren, p. 202, t. c.

Phaludia n. g. Boarmiince , p. 242, for P. janeira n. sp., Brazil, p. 243,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Phasiane glarearia, early stages, Habich, p. 646, Verb. Ges. Wien li.
Pherotesia n. g. Boarmiince, p. 246, for P. malinaria n. sp., Mexico, p. 247,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Phibalapteryx fusconotata , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 180, Ann. Soc. ent. Bel¬
gique xlv ; P. vittulata , Bolivia, cinctci, Mexico, Schaus, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Phrudocentra pupillata ab. n. submaculata , Warren, p. 448, Nov. Zool.
viii.

P. olivia, Parana, Schaus, p. 253, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Phyletis sticticatci , Uganda, Warren, p. 10, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Phyllodonta druciata , indeterminata , Centr. America, Schaus, p. 173, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; P. songaria, Bolivia, anca , Chili, Dognin,
p. 187, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

Pkysocleora capruma , martena , dardusa, Brazil, Schaus, p. 186, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Pingasa interrupta, Africa, Warren, p. 204, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Pisoraca variospila — (monetaria Hamps. nec Guen.), Warren, p. 24, t. c.,

n. sp.

Plemyna paranensis , Parana, Schaus, p. 273, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,

n. sp.

Plemyriopsis variegata , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 467, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Pogonogya adaucta , Demerara, Warren, p. 456, t. c.,n. sp.

Polla voraria, Brazil, Schaus, p. 174, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; P. opti-
maria, Bolivia, Dognin, p. 188, Ann. Soc. ent Belgique xlv : n. spp.
Polyphasia schistacea , Colorado, Warren, p. 468, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Polysema brunnea , Peru, Schaus, p. 276, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.
Porona n. g. Boarmiince , p. 170, for P. dissimilis n. sp., Parana, p. 171,
Schaus, t. c.

Prasinocyma absimilis, New Guinea, Warren, p. 193, Nov. Zool. viii,
n. sp.

Prionia fulvifusa, Borneo, Warren, p. 36, t. c., n. sp.

Problepsis ochripicta, subviridata , Sierra Leone, Warren, p. 10, t. c., n. spp.
Prochcerodes cristata , Bolivia, Warren, p. 491, t. c., n. sp.

Prohydata n. g. Geometrince, for P. apicata , vitrearia n. spp., S. America,
Schaus, p. 251, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Proteostrenia leda var. n. occulta , Warren, p. 200, Nov. Zool. viii.

Psaliodes acidalioides, Trinidad, Kate, p. 148, pi. vi, fig. 9, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; P. trossula , Ecuador, Dognin, p. 183, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv ; P. hieroglyphica , Mexico, variegata, p. 273, purpurea,
pallida, multilinea, S. America, basiplaga, muscona, Mexico, p. 274,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Pseudapicia n. g. near Apicia , p. 243, for P. basivirida, Amazons, palli-
daria, Mexico, n. spp., p. 244, Schaus, t. c.

Pseudocollix olivata, Khasia hills, Warren, p. 20, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Pseudosterrka gayneri, Egypt, N. Rothschild, p. 433, t. c., n. sp.

Psilalcis inceptaria, pi. lxiv, fig. 4, p. 613, Semper, Schmett. Philipp, ii.
Pterocypha juanaria, rufomarginata, cliama, S. America, tabascana, Mexico,
p. 266, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Ptychopoda rufulata, Africa, Warren, p. 11, Nov. Zool. viii ; P. delica-

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] E 16

242 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

tula, p. 24, indeterminata , India, lauta , Japan , punctatissima, Queens¬
land, p. 25, Warren, t. c. ; P. gracilipennis , Beyrut, Warren, p. 195,
t. c. ; P. piperata , subexcisata , Brazil, Warren, p. 456, t. c. ; P.
grasuta , p. 192, canthema , p. 193, celtima , jalapata , P. ? jugaria ,
Mexico, lumaria, paranaria , S. America, p. 259, iridaria , Orizaba,
p. 260, Schaus, Tr, Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Pycnodontia n. g. Geometrince , for P. apicata n. sp., E. Africa, Warren,
p. 206, Nov. Zool. viii.

Pyrinia bertularia , aroaria , pescoria , discata , S. America, sanitaria , Mexico,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Racheospila remota referred to Miantonota , Warren, p. 447, Nov. Zool.
viii.

P. astrceoides , p. 448, bidentifera , decorata , p. 449, diaphana , S. America,
semiornata , vinocincta , Chiriqui, p. 450, Warren, t. c. ; P. undulosa ,
Trinidad, Kaye, p. 148, pi. vi, fig. 23, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ;
P. luteifimbria, Colombia, Dognin, p. 309, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv ; P. capysoides , Mexico, pulveraria , p. 251, mridicincta , gortaria ,
p. 252, S. America, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Rhodochlora rothschildi , Chiriqui, Warren, p. 451, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Rhomboptila intermedia , Peru, Schaus, p. 174, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Rhomborista palliata and ustipennis are sexes of one species, Warren,
p. 206, Nov. Zool. viii.

Rhopalista finitima , Brazil, Dognin, p. 182, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv ;
P. improbaria, vanonaria , Mexico, repandaria, S. America, Schaus,
p. 268, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Sabulodes transversata , life history, Dyar, p. 273, Psyche ix.

Ncm servula , Colombia, Warren, p. 443, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Sciagraphia keliothidata , life history, Dyar, p. 203, Psyche ix.

Scionomia n. g. type Cidaria mendica Butl., Warren, p. 35, Nov. Zool. viii.

Scoria infumata , Peru, Warren, p. 481, t. c., n. sp.

Scotopterix ? subnigrata , Cachar, Warren, p. 34, t. c. ; N. insolita , Peru,
Warren, p. 479, t. c. : n. spp.

Scotosia zona , Brazil, albifasciata , Paraguay, Dognin, p. 181, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique xlv, n. spp.

Selenia illustraria , broods, Merrifield, p. 341, Entomologist xxxiv:
N. bilunaria , varr. n., Strand, p. 56, Nyt. Mag. xxxix ; A bilunaria ,
broods in Scotland, Morton, p. 119, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1901.

/S', albilinearia, Mexico, Schaus, p. 180, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Semiothisa majestica , Angola, Warren, p. 213, Nov. Zool. viii ; /S', evanaria ,
Brazil, dentilarijx , may ana, p. 167, Josef aria, valmonaria, Mexico,
discata, Costa Pica, ramparia, poltronaria, p. 168, finaria, tristaria ,
S. America, falconaria, Jalapa, p. 169, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii ; /S', grisearia, Colombia, Schaus, p. 243, t. c. : n. spp.

Senelys enucleata, life history, Dyar, p. 165, Psyche ix.

Sicya vigasia, Mexico, Schaus, p. 175, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Simena umbrifera, Mexico, Schaus, p. 188, t. c., n. sp.

Somatina fusaria, Bahamas, Hampson, p. 253, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Spargania bellipicta, Colorado, p. 468, subcuprea, Panama, p. 469, Warren,
Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Spilocraspida aroaria, Venezuela, umbrilinea, Mexico, Schaus, p. 187,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Spododes nubilata , Peru, p. 176, famina, Colombia, p, 177, Schaus, t. c.,
n. spp.

Stamnoctenis n. g. for Xanthorkoe volucer Hulst, Warren, p. 471, Nov.
Zool. viii.

Stenalcidia cindica var. occidentalis , Schaus, p. 185, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii.

GEOMETRIDvE, EPIPLEMID^E, PYRALID7E. Ins. 243

S. occulta , arthura , Brazil, id. 1. c. ; S. sincera, Peru, tnstaria , Brazil,

Schaus, p. 249, t. c. ; S. pergnsecita , Peru, Warren, p. 478, Nov.
Zool. viii : n. spp.

Synchlora louisa var. ? var. n. kulstiana, Dyar, p. 457, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Synnomos ? narangia Mexico, Schaus, p. 180, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.
Syrrhcedia curvilinea Venezuela, Warren, p. 482, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Tacky phyle occulta, Colombia, Warren, p. 451, t. c., n. sp.

Tephrinopsis illineata , ochriciliata, Africa, Warren, p. 214, t. c. ; T.

brunneofusa, Chiriqui, Warren, p. 482, t. c. : n. spp.

Tephroclystia virgaureata, habits, Klos, p. 785, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

T. druentiata, Basse Alpes, Dietze, p. 254, larva and pupa, pi. iv,

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. xiv; T. vermicidata, Africa, Warren,
p. 12, Nov. Zool. viii; T. foedatipennis , Malay penins., Warren,
p. 32, t. c. ; T. bialbata, perciliata , S. America, Warren, p. 474,
t. c. : n. spp.

Tepkrosia sadrina , giatoma , p. 184, humidaria , Mexico, T. ? centrosa ,
Parana, p. 185, immarcata , Brazil, p. 248, Schaus, Tr. Amer ent. Soc.
xxvii ; T. pagonaHa , Mexico, Schaus, p. 245, t. c. : n. sp.

Therina punctillaria, templadaria, Mexico, atomaria , Costa Rica, p. 179,
pardiria , Chiriqui, p. 245, Schaus, t. c., n. spp.

Thysanopyga subalba, W. Africa, Warren, p. 17, Nov. Zool. viii; T.
nigricomata, Chiriqui, Warren, p. 481, t. c, ; T. maresa, lollia,
Brazil, Schaus, p. 246, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Tigncloptera cuneiplena, $ , pi. lxiv, fig. 9, p. 618, Semper, Schmett.
Philipp, ii.

Tithraustes albifera, approximans, p. 443, quinquepunctata , seminigrcita,
subcoendea, Panama, p. 444, Warren, Nov. Zool. viii, n. spp.

Urepione epona, Ecuador, Dognin, p. 189, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv, n. sp.
Victoria ansorgei , Africa, Warren, p. 8, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Xanthorho'e castanea , Kashmir, Warren, p. 30, t. c., n. sp.

Xanthotype crocataria, life history, Dyar, p. 226, Psyche ix.

YashmaJcia n. g. Deiliniince , for Y veneris, n. sp., Sarawak, Warren,
p. 197, Nov. Zool. viii.

Zamarada angustimargo, flavicaput, Z. ? confusa, Africa, Warren, p. 212,
t. c., n. spp.

Zanclopera subusta, Nias Is., Warren, p. 37, t. c., n. sp.

Zonosoma pendidaria x ar., Woodforde, p. 296, Ent. Rec. xiii; Z. linearis
var. n. strabonaria , Fuchs, p. 136, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii ; Z. orbi-
cularia var. vel sp. n. ianthinarium , Stichel, p. 20, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. 1901, S.B. ; Z. alodia Dog. referred to Uraniidce as A ovist, a
n. g., q. v.

Pyralida: and Thyridida:.

[Cf. Beutenmuller (104), Chittenden (234), Disqu£ (344), Dyar (388,
389), Fernald (450), Hampson (596), Hering (617), Kaye (707),
Koningsberger (780), Leech & South (829), Lower (855), Meyrick
(921), Ragonot (1104), Snellen (1311), Sorhagen (1318), Swinhoe
(1346, 1347), Warren (1436, 1439, 1440).]

Completion of the monograph of Phycitince and Galleriince, Ragonot (1104).

Pyralidce from China, Japan & Corea, 434 species, Leech & South, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901, pp. 385-513, pis. xiv, xv.

Notes on numerous larvae in Mark Brandenburg, Sorhagen, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi, pp. 243, etc.

Brief descriptions of numerous N. American larvae, Dyar, pp. 19-24,
J, N. York Ent. Soc. ix.

244 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Achroia obscurevittella , Japan, Ragonot, pi. xliii, fig. 24, p. 498, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Acrobasis crassisquamella , Mexico, pi. li, fig. 15, p. 520, Hampson,
Romanoff Mem. viii, n. sp.

Acyperas n. g. Galleriinoe , for A. aurantiacella , n. sp., Fergusson Is.,
Hampson, p. 427, pi. liii, fig. 15, t. c.

Addyme ardentella , Australia, Hampson, p. 532, pi. lvi, fig. 13, t. c.

Alamosa n. g. Anerastini , for A. piperatella n. sp., Colorado, pi. li, fig. 25,
Hampson, t. c.

Alypia octomacidata Fab. and langtonii Coup., distinction, Dyar, p. 495,
P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Ancova endoleucella , Assam, pi. lvi, fig. 1, p. 523, Hampson, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Ancylosis turaniella , pi. xxxi, fig. 4, cepliella , fig. 5, p. 218, Centr. Asia,
imitella , Algeria, fig. 1, p. 221, Hampson, t. c., n. spp.

Anerastia biseriella , pi. lii, fig. 18, p. 397, taliella , fig. 17, Queensland,
hemirhodella, Brazil, fig. 12, p. 402, Hampson, conspersella , Colorado,
Ragonot, pi. xl, fig. 13, p. 404, Romanoff' Mem. viii, n. spp.

Anerastidia n. g. Galleriinoe, for A. albivittella n. sp., Pulo Laut, pi. liv,
fig. 22, p. 500, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Arenipses n. g. Galleriinoe , for A. sabella n. sp., Persian Gulf, pi. xxiv,
fig. 1, p. 501, Hampson, t. c.

Aulacodes laminalis , China, South, p. 437, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Autocharts egenula Celebes, Hering, p. 277, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Barbifrontia n. g. near Oryctometopia , for B. hemileucella , Australia, n. sp.,
pi. lvi, fig. 2, p. 525, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Baroda jlammella , W. Africa, Hampson, pi. li, fig. 12, p. 348, t. c., n. sp.

Botys nubilalis , habits, etc., Snellen, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, Verslag, p. 2;
B. Jlavalis and citralis distinctions, B. citralis var. n. albaviacinensis ,
Fuchs, pp. 61-63, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. liv.

Bradina rectilinealis , nigripunctalis , pi. xv, fig. 25, China, South, p. 440,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Cactoblastis n. g. for Z. cactorum Berg, Ragonot, p. 15, Romanoff
Mem. viii.

Cangetta rectilinea Moore = [Paraponyx hartoghialis Snell, and gnseo/alis
Hamps.), Swinhoe, p. 135, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Cathayia n. g. Galleriinoe , p. 451, for C. obliquella n. sp., China, pi. li,
fig. 6, p. 452, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Chilofuner ellus, Bahamas, Hampson, p. 254, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Clupeosoma polusalis referred to Hemiscopis, Swinhoe, p. 139, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Commotria laticostella , Amazons, Hampson, p. 343, pi. lii, fig. 14, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Corcyra translineella , Reunion, Hampson, p. 492, pi. li, fig. 26, t. c., n. sp.

Cr ambus aridellus , pi. xiv, fig. 1, p. 389, columbinellus, fig. 25, fractellus,
fig. 5, p. 390, nigriscript ellus, p. 392, pictur at ellus, fig. 4, bipartellus ,
fig. 9, p. 393, brevilinellus, fig. 3, p. 394, fuliginosellus , fig. 6, p. 395,
China, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ; C. antimorus, p. 567,
lieteranthes, p. 568, New Zealand, Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 : n. spp.

Craneopkora sumatrana, Sumatra, Hering, p. 25, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Crocidophora butleri, pi. xv, fig. 12, p. 480, obscuralis, China, C. ? gensanalis ,
Corea, fig. 9, p. 481, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Cydalima violalis, Sumatra, Hering, p. 246, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Diathraustodes fulvofusa, China, Hampson, p. 442, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

PYliALIDj'E AND THYRIDID/E.

Ins. 245

Dichocrocis bicodula , Sumatra, Hering, p. 94, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Dioryctria rubella , China, Hampson, p. 533, pi. lvi, fig. 15, Romanoff Mem.
viii, n. sp.

Discofrontia n. g. Anerastini , for D. normella n. sp., Natal, pi. lii, fig. 20,
p. 350, Hampson, t. c.

Dolcessa plumbolineella , Queensland, Hampson, p. 489, pi. liv, fig. 10, t. c.,
n. sp.

Dysodia angulata , Sierra Leone, Warren, p. 6, Nov. Zool. viii ; D. binocu-
lata , Namaqua Land, Warren, p. 203, t. c. : n. spp.

Eclipsiodes crypserythra , New South Wales, Lower, p. 68, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xxv, n. sp.

Edulica n. g. type compedella Zell., p. 122, with E. rufalis n. sp., Mada¬
gascar, pi. xlviii, fig. 8, p. 123, Hampson, Romanoff’ Mem. viii.

Eleusina n. g. Phycitince , p. 210, type guttella Snell., with E. homceosomella
n. sp., Natal, pi. li, fig. 1, p. 211, Hampson, t. c.

Ematheudes tunesiella , Tunis, Ragonot, p. 335, pi. xlii, fig. 22, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Emmalocera gensanalis , Corea, South, p. 405, pi. xiv, fig. 30, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; E. radiatella , pi. lii, fig. 21, longiramella, fig. 16, p. 315,
Australia, laminella, pi. li, fig. 8, p. 318, Africa, Hampson, Ragonot,
Romanoff Mem. viii : n. spp.

Enchocnemidia bracata, Sumatra, Hering, p. 252, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Encystia n. g. Phycitince , for E. bonhoti n. sp., Bahamas, Hampson, p. 256,
Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Endommasis n. g. for E. nigritella n. sp., Brazil, pi. xlix, fig. 20, Hampson,
p. 124, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Endotricha affinialis, Tsuruga, South, p. 418, pi. xiv, fig. 22, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; E. afbnitalis , Sumatra, Hering, p. 45, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii : n. spp.

Enosima n. g. Anerastini, p. 389, for E. neesimella , pi. xliii, fig. 22,
Ragonot, flavescentella , pi. xl, fig. 18, China, p. 390, venella , fig. 19,
Hampson, vectiferella , pi. xlii, fig. 24, Ragonot, p. 391, n. spp.,
Romanoff Mem. viii.

Entephria jaguar alis var. n. chinensis , South, p. 446, pi. xiv, fig. 2, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901.

E. pulchralis, Rangoon, Swinhoe, p. 135, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii ; E. calli-
dalis, Bahamas, Hampson, p. 259, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Ephestia bipunctella, Bahamas, Hampson, p. 255, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ;
E. inductella, Amasia, Ragonot, pi. xxxv, fig. 3, p. 283, interfusella ,
Hadjin, Hampson, pi. xxxiv, fig. 17, p. 290, rectivittella , Madagascar,
pi. xlii, fig. 19, p. 293, Ragonot, micaceela, pi. xlix, fig. 17, Mexico,
disparella , pi. xxxiv, fig. 25, Broussa, p. 298, suffusella, Algeria, pi. xlix,
fig. 18, p. 304, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii : n. spp.

Ephestiodes gilvescentella, larva, Coquillett, p. 86, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

E. uniformella , granidella , Bahamas, Hampson, p. 256, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. spp.

Epidauria n. g., p. 405, type Anerastia transversariella Zell., with E.
phoeniciella, Syria, pi. lii, fig. 5, Ragonot, discella , Mardin, Hampson,
pi. xl, fig. 14, p. 407, n. spp., Romanoff Mem. viii.

Epischidia n. g. type fidvostrigella Ev., Hampson, p. 113, t. c.

Etiella melanella , N. Australia, pi. lvii, fig. 24, p. 558, Hampson, t. c., n. sp.

Erythpklebia n. g. Anerastini, p. 393, with E. enervella n. sp., Queensland,
pi. xxxix, fig. 24, p. 394, Hampson, t. c.

Eucallionyma n. n. for Callionyma Meyr., Ragonot, p. 430, Romanoff’
Mem. viii.

Eurrhyparodes leechi , China, South, p. 450, pi. xv, fig. 15, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

246 Ins. XIII. INSECTA. — lepidoptera.

Eurycreon oculifera, Sumatra, Hering, p. 98, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Euzophera depauper atella , Beyrout, p. 41, pi. xxiv, fig. 23, diminutella ,
Japan, p. 45, pi. xliii, fig. 15, nilgliirisella , p. 47, pi. vi, fig. 18, India,
arcuatella , Sicily, p. 49, pi. xxxii, fig. 2, iminuradella , Europe, p. 65,
pi. xxxii, fig. 8, Ragonot, KomanofF Mem. viii, n. spp.

Euzopherodes n. g., Hampson, type E. albicans, Ragonot, n. sp., Calcutta,
pi. xxxi, fig. 23, p. 79, t. c.

Evergestis dyaralis , Florida, Fernald, p. 49, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.

Fossifrontia n. g. Anerastini , p. 338, for F. leuconeurella n. sp., Queensland,
p. 339, pi. lii, fig. 19, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Getulia fidviplagella, S. Africa, pi. lvii, fig. 22, p. 556, Hampson, t. c., n. sp.

Glyphodes liageni , Sumatra, Hering, p. 265, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Goniorhynchus Hamps., an error, Swinhoe, p. 137, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Harpagoneura hepialivora , Queensland, Hampson, p. 464, pi. liii, fig. 19,
Romanoff Mem. viii, n. sp.

Hedylepta trizonalis , Lombok, Hering, p. 303, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Hemiloba n. g. Nymphulidce , for H. excisa n. sp., Assam, Swinhoe, p. 24,
Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Heosphora poly actinia, Natal, p. 384, pi. lii, fig. 2, Hampson, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Herculia bilinealis, China, South, p. 427, pi. xiv, fig. 20, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; H. nitidicilialis , Sumatra, Hering, p. 36, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii : n. spp.

Heterogr aphis niveicostella, Askhabad, pi. xxix, fig. 7, p. 149, uinbrilimbella ,
E. India, pi. vi, fig. 19, p. 151, decolorella , Margelan, pi. xlii, fig. 14,
p. 158, cegyptiacella , Red Sea, pi. xxx, fig. 19, p. 160, ignistrigella,
Texas, pi. xxx, fig. 8, p. 166, ustocapitella , pi. xxx, fig. 12, p. 172,
ocellella, pi. xlviii, fig. 13, p. 173, S. Africa, Ragonot, Romanoff Mem.
viii, n. spp.

Heteromicta ockraceella , pi. liv, fig. 1, nigricostella , fig. 3, p. 455, Queens¬
land, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Honmosoma mucidellum , larva, Coquillett, p. 85, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

H. anaspila , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 566, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 ;
H. terminella, Natal, pi. xlix, fig. 6, p. 234, fuscella, Bombay, pi. xxxiv,
fig. 3, p. 237, Hampson, inustella , France, pi. xxxii, fig. 16, p. 242,
subcretacella, Japan, pi. xliii, fig. 18, p. 246, Ragonot, subolivacella,
pi. xlii, fig. 18, Amur, p. 250, Hampson, nipponella , pi. xliii, fig. 20,
p. 252, osakiella , fig. 19, p. 254, Japan, Ragonot, triangulella , Centr.
Asia, pi. xxxiii, fig. 10, p. 256, elongatella, Bengal, pi. xxxiv, fig. 4,
p. 257, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii : n. spp.

Hosidia n. g. Anerastini , p. 408, for H. ochnneurella n. sp., Natal, p. 409,
pi. xlv, fig. 1, Hampson, t. c.

Hidstia n. g. type Neph. undulatella Clem., Hampson, p. 127, t. c.

Hyphantidium funerellum , Japan, p. 75, pi. xliii, fig. 16, vinaceellum ,
Syria, p. 77, pi. xlviii, fig. 1, subelutellum , Madagascar, p. 78, pi. xxvi,
fig. 11, Ragonot, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Hypogryphia rujifasciella , Australia, pi. xlviii, fig. 26, atrisparsella , pi. lv,
fig. 7, p. 193, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Hyporatasa n. g. for allotriella H.-S., Ragonot, p. 5, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Hypsotropa infumatella, Natal, Hampson, pi. xxxix, fig. 8, solipunctella ,
Japan, Ragonot, pi. xliii, fig. 23, p. 377, t. c., n. spp.

Lamoria jordanis , India, Ragonot, p. 435, pi. xlvi, fig. 5, pachylepidalis,
Queensland, Hampson, pi. liii, fig. 3, p. 441, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Laodamia argentilavella , Queensland, pi. lvii, fig. 15, p. 552, Hampson,
t. c., n. sp.

Leechia n. g. Schoenobiince , for L. sinuosalis , pi. xiv, fig. 5, bilinealis n. spp.
China, South, p. 400, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

PYRALJD/E AND THY1UDID/E.

Ins. 247

Lepidoplaga flavidnctalis = (longicorpus Wan*. & elongalis Wan*.), Swinhoe,
p. 138, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Lopliothoracia n. g. near Cremnophila , for L. omphalella n. sp., Queensland,
Hampson, pi. lvi, fig. 20, p. 537, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Loxostege obliteralis , life-history, Chittenden, pp. 102-107, cuts, Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxvii.

Lympha n. g. for chalybella Ev., Ragonot, p. 10, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Mabillia zambeziella , Africa, Hampson, pi. lv, fig. 9, p. 512, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Marasmia Jloridalis, Palm Beach, Fernald, p. 49, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix,
n. sp.

Margaronia lucretila , Solomon Ids., Swinhoe, p. 137, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

Megasis barrettce, S. Africa, pi. lvii, p. 17, p. 557, Hampson, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Melissoblaptes ficscolimbella, N. America, Ragonot, p. 485, pi. xlvi, fig. 11,
variegatella , Borneo, Hampson, p. 486, pi. liv, fig. 19, t. c., n. spp.

Mescinia n. g., p. 83, with M. discella n. sp., Jalapa, p. 84, pi. xlix, fig. 1,
Hampson, t. c.

Mesciniadia n. g. for infractalis Walk., Hampson, pi. xlviii, fig. 7, p. 121,
t. c.

Mesciniodes n. g. Phycitince , for M. subinfractalis n. sp., Borneo, Hampson,
p. 27, pi. xlviii, fig. 6, t. c.

Metachrysia n. g. Galleriince. for M. acyperella n. sp., Fergusson Id., pi. liii,
fig. 17, p. 504, Hampson, t. c.

Metallosticha n. g. type Myelois argyrogrammos , Hampson, p. 69, t. c.

Metaraphia n. g. Galleriince , p. 494, for M. postluteella n. sp., Borneo,
pi. lv, fig. 2, p. 495, Hampson, t. c.

Metasia paganalis , pi. xv, fig. 6, vicanalis , fig. 8, p. 489, morbidalis, p. 490,
China, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Metasiodes and Blepharomastix , synonymy, Swinhoe, p. 137, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Metephestia n. g. for simplicida Zell., Hampson, p. 87, Romanoff Mem.
viii.

Meyrickia n. g. for Heteromicta latro Zell., pi. xlvi, fig. 8, Ragonot, p. 456,
Romanoff Mem. viii.

Meyrickiella n. g. for Hypopliana homosema Meyr., Hampson, pi. xxvi,
fig. 15, p. 86, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Microchlora n. g. Galleriince , for M. eariasella n. sp., Celebes, pi. liv, fig. 13,
p. 468, Hampson, t. c.

Moodna bisinuella , Orizaba, pi. xlix, fig. 13, olivella , Brazil, fig. 12, p. 268,
elongatella , Orizaba, fig. 14, p. 269, Hampson, t. c., n. spp.

Musotima nubilalis , China, South, p. 435, pi. xiv, fig. 27, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Nacoleia gratalis , synonymy, Swinhoe, p. 137, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

N. immundalis , pi. xv, fig. 4, ochrimaculalis , fig. 28, China, p. 460,
satsumalis , Japan, p. 461, macidalis , China, fig. 7, p. 462, South, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Nagia incomitata referred to Chalcidoptera , Swinhoe, p. 25, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Nepliopteryx ephestiella, Bahamas, Hampson, p. 257, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

Neurophyseta calla , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 153, pi. vi, fig. 14, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Nonia n. g. for Homoeosoma exiguella Rag., Hampson, pi. xlix, fig. 7, p. 260,
Romanoff1 Mem. viii.

Numonia honioeosomidia , Malay Penins., Hampson, p. 511, pi. lii, fig. 24,
t. c., n. sp.

248 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Nyctegretis triangulella , Japan, Ragonot, p. 29, pi. xliii, fig. 17, Roman oft'
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Nymphula inconsequens AVarr. referred to Tabidia , Swinhoe, p. 136, Ann.
Nat. Hist. viii.

N. incurvalis , China, South, p. 434, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.
Odontarthria subfuscella , Queensland, pi. lv, fig. 24, p. 522, Hampson,

Romanoff Alem. viii, n. sp.

Oligochroa atrisquamella , Queensland, pi. lvii, fig. 19, p. 551, Hampson,
t. c., n. sp.

Oligostigma eromenalis , synonymy, Swinhoe, p. 135, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

O. sanguinisecta , Borneo, Swinhoe, p. 25, t. c., n. sp.

Omphalocera hirta , China, South, p. 428, pi. xv, fig. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Omphalophora n. g. Galleriince , p. 427, for 0. rubrella n. sp.,' Java, pi. liii,
fig. 13, p. 428, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Orocrambus thymiastes , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 567, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Orthaga basalis, Japan, South, p. 417, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.
Osakia n. g. Anerastini , p. 318, for 0. lineolella n. sp., Japan, p. 315/
pi. xliii, fig. 21, Ragonot, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Oxybia n. g. for Tinea transversella Dup., Hampson, p. 110, Romanoff
Mem. viii.

Oxydisia n. g. near Sandrabatis for 0. hyperythrella n. sp., Australia,
pi. lvi, fig. 18, p. 535, Hampson, t. c.

Ozamia n. g. for Trachonitis lucidalis AATalk., pi. xxxii, fig. 11, p. 34,
Ragonot, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Pachy arches advena , Australia etc., Hering, p. 248, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii, n. sp.

Pachyzancla distincta , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 156, pi. vi, fig. 20, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; P. mimeticalis , Sumatra, Hering, p. 108, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii; P. submar ginalis, Borneo, Swinhoe, p. 26, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii : n. spp.

Pagyda pxdvendenta, India, Swinhoe, p. 136, t. c., n. sp.

Pannucha subbasalis, p. 30, fumida , p. 32, Sumatra, Hering, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii, n. spp.

Paralipsa decolorella , pi. lv, fig. 3, p. 474, erubella , pi. liii, fig. 20, p. 475,
Eergusson Id., Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Paraphomia n. g. Galleriince , p. 501, for P. vinctella , Australia, etc., pi. lv,
fig. 1, natalensis , AVeenen, fig. 5, n. spp., p. 502, Hampson, t. c.
Paramatta n. g. for E. ensiferella Meyr., Hampson, p. 366, pi. xxxix, fig. 2,
t. c.

Paraphycita n. g. Galleriince for P. epiperckiella n. sp., Timor, pi. liii, fig. 9,
p. 451, Hampson, t. c.

Parazanclodes n. g. Galleriince for P. chrysaugella n. sp., New Guinea,
Hampson, p. 490, pi. liii, fig. 18, t. c.

Parbattia latifascialis, China, p. 482, pi. xv, fig. 17, South, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Paroxyptera n. g. for Aclircea filiella Saalm., Ragonot, p. 503, pi. xlv,
fig. 24, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Parthenodes triangulalis, p. 438, pi. xiv, fig. 26, pallidalis , p. 439, fig. 29,
China, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Patagonia n. g. for Horn, magellanella Rag., Hampson, p. 226, pi. xxxiii,
fig. 25, Romanoff' Mem. viii.

Patania Jloccosa, Sumatra, Hering, p. 100, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Pectinigera nigritella , AV. Africa, p. 353, pi. xxxvii, fig. 13, paranensis,
Brazil, pi. lv, fig. 6, p. 355, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.
Phlyctcenia rubigalis , life-history, injurious habits, Chittenden, pp. 7-19,

PYRALID^E AND TH YRIDID2E.

Ins. 249

Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxvii ; P. f erring alis , life- history,
Fletcher & Gibson, pp. 140-144, Canad. Ent. xxxi'ii.

Phlyctcenodes sticticalis , larval food-plant, Schille, p. 105, Soc. Ent. xvi.

P. confusalis , China, pi. xv, fig. 2, p. 486, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1901, n. sp.

Pilocrocis dohrnialu , Sumatra, Hering, p. 289, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii;
P. plumbilinea , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 154, pi. vi, fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 : n. spp.

Pionea aureolalis , synonymy, Swinhoe, p. 138, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

P. acutangulata , Assam, Swinhoe, p. 26, t. c. ; P. pallidalis, pi. xv, fig. 22,
p. 490, planalis , China, pseudocrocealis , fig. 14, Japan, p. 492, puralis ,
fig. 16, p. 493, punctiferalis , fig. 23, mendicalis , fig. 10, p. 494, China,
South, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Platytes sinuosellus , China, South, p. 395, pi. xiv, fig. 8, t. c., n. sp.

Polyocha flagrantella , Madagascar, pi. xliv, fig. 24, p. 323, Ragonot,
Romanoff Mem. viii, n. sp.

Polythlipta maculalis , China, South, p. 475, pi. xv, fig. 3, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Poujadia verecundella , Colombia, Hampson, p. 347, pi. xxxvii, fig. 2,
Romanoff Mem. viii, n. sp.

Prasinoxena bilineella , Amboyna, Hampson, p. 500, pi. liv, fig. 17, t.c.,
n. sp.

Prionopteryx maimorellus, China, South, p. 399, pi. xiv, fig. 24, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Pristarthria caustella , S. Africa, pi. lvii, fig. 13, p. 548, Hampson, Romanoff
Mem. viii, n. sp.

Proceratia n. g. Phycitiuce for P. ccesariella n. sp., Syria, pi. xlii, fig. 15,
p. 197, Hampson, t. c.

Prosthenia n. g. Galleriince , p. 450, for P. psittacolella n. sp., Singapore,
pi. liv, fig. 11, Hampson, t. c.

Psorosa myrmidonella , Accra, pi. xliv, fig. 7, p. 103, albunculella , Amasia,
pi. xxix, fig. 4 , Jlavifasciella, Cintra, pi. xxix, fig. 2, p. 106, tergestella ,
Trieste, pi. 1, fig. 2, p. 107, Hampson, t. c., n. spp.

Ptyonocera n. g. near Piesmopoda for P. atrifusella n. sp., Gambia, pi. li,
fig. 16, p. 526, Hampson, t. c.

Pyralis movppinalis , China, South, p. 423, pi. xiv, fig. 19, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901; P. nigrapuncta , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 152, pi. vi, fig. 15,
Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Pyrausta fracidalis , p. 50, quadrigalis, p. 53, veto stalls, p. 54, abdicatrix ,
p. 57, by rr kalis, p. 58, ravalis, p. 59, Sumatra, Hering, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin lxii; P. fuscobrunnealis, pi. xv, fig. 7, hampsoni, fig. 21, p. 498,
delicatalis, fig. 27, p. 499, leechi , fig. 29, genialis, pi. xiv, fig. 16,
griseocilialis, pi. xv, fig. 5, p. 501, vicinalis , fig. 30, p. 502, moupinalis,
obstipalis, pi. xiv, fig. 10, p. 504, pygmcealis, p. 505, contigualis, fig. 23,
p. 506, rufalis, fig. 12, quadrimaculalis , fig. 13, p. 507, oberthuri, fig. 11,
p. 508, mandarinalis , fig. 18, tortualis, fig. 17, p. 509, punctilinealis,
fig. 14, p. 510, mundalis, pi. xv, fig. 19, p. 511, postalbalis, fig. 13,
p. 512, China, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1901 ; P. costimacidalis ,
Florida, Fernald, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, p. 50, n. sp.

Rehimena straminealis, China, South, p. 449, pi. xiv, fig. 21, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

Rkodochrysa n. g. for R. superbella n. sp., Natal, pi. xxxix, fig. 25, p. 387,
Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Rhodophcea semiustella, Madagascar, pi. lv, fig. 16, p. 518, melanoplaga,
Brazil, fig. 18, p. 519, Hampson, t. c., n. spp.

Sacada contigua , China, South, p. 430, pi. xv, fig. 20, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 ; S. pusilla, Sumatra, Hering, p. 41, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii :
n. spp.

250 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Salebria ceroprepiella, Queensland, pi. Ivii, fig. 16, p. 550, Hampson,
Romanoff Mem. viii, n. sp.

Salinaria n. g. for diffusella Chr., Ragonot, p. 11, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Saluria tripartitella , Natal, p. 359, pi. xxxix, fig. 19, dichrcelia , Australia,
fig. 1, p. 363, Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Samaria micaceela , Borneo, Hampsox, pi. lv, fig. 12, p. 516, t. c., n. sp.

Scoparia anisophragna , N. S. Wales, Lower, p. 67, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv ; S. torodes , p. 568, paraclwdca , organcea , p. 569, alopecias , chalara,
p. 570, New Zealand, Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Scotomera woollastoni , Egypt, N. Rothschild, p. 433, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Setiostoma , see Tin eider.

Simcethistis leeclii , China, pi. xv, fig. 24, p. 513, South, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Siculodes rufifimbria , Panama, Warren, p. 435, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.

Statia n. g. Gallerivnce, p. 443, for S. chlorella n. sp., Peru, p. 444, pi. xlv,
fig. 14, Ragonot, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Statina punctilineella, Brazil, pi. lii, fig. 13, bifasciella , Texas, fig. 8, p. 416,
Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Staudingeria calcariella , N. Africa, pi. xxviii, fig. 13, Ragonot, p. 135,
myosella , Red Sea, fig. 11, Hampson, p. 137, p. 137, t. c., n. spp.

Stemmatophora bilinealis, China, South, p. 425, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Stericta sectilis, p. 21, ambifaria, p. 22, doh?’ni, p. 27, Sumatra, Hering,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Stylobasis n. g. Phycitince for S. rubripurpurea , n. sp., Trop. America,
pi. xlix, fig. 19, Hampson, p. 168, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Stylopalpia n. gen., p. 257, Phycitince for S. luniferella n. sp., Jamaica
and Bahamas, p. 258, Hampson, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Sudania n. g. Anerastini , p. 380, for S. subcostella, W. Africa, p. 381, pi. li,
fig. 11, n. sp., Hampson, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Sufetula melanophthalma, Sumatra, Hering, p. 343, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii,
n. sp.

Sylepta luteolalis , pi. xv, fig. 18, invalidalis , fig. 26, China, South, p. 467, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901 ; S. satanas , p. 69, distinguenda , p. 77, iridescens,
phalangiodalis , p. 93, Sumatra, Hering, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii ; S.
Jlavipennis , Trinidad, Kaye, p. 155, pi. v, fig. 7, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 : n. spp.

Syria agraphella, Biskra, pi. xxxi, fig. 24, arenicola, Marocco, pi. xxiii,
fig. 10, p. 203, Ragonot, Romanoff Mem. viii, n. spp.

Tasenia n. g., p. 63, near Conchylodes for T. nigromacidalis n. sp., Java
and Philippines, p. 64, Snellen, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv.

Terastia minor , Java, Koningsberger & Zimmermann, p. 56, pi. ii, figg.
21, 22, Med. Plantentuin Java, xliv, 2, n. sp.

Teratauxta n. g. (Hamps. i. lit.) for T. paradoxa n. sp., Sumatra, Hering,
p. 345, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Thylacoptila cavifrontella , Malasia, pi. Ivii, fig. 11, p. 547, Hampson,
Romanoff’ Mem. viii, n. sp.

Thyridopyralis n. g. for T. gallcerandialis n. sp., Florida, Dyar, p. 23, J. N.
York Ent. Soc. ix.

Tinerastia n. g., type Menuthia jissirella Hamps., pi. lii, fig. 9, pp. 414,
Hampson, Romanoff’ Mem. viii.

Tirathaba irrufatella, Japan, Ragonot, pi. xliii, fig. 26, p. 462, hcematella ,
Aru, pi. liv, fig. 21, Hampson, p. 463, t. c., n. spp.

Trachonitis capensis , S. Africa, Hampson, pi. lvi, fig. 19, p. 536, t. c., n. sp.

Trachypteryx rubripictella, S. Africa, pi. Ivii, fig. 23, p. 558, Hampson, t. c.,
n. sp.

Trichophysetis hampsoni , China, South, p. 420, pi. xiv, fig. 28, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. sp.

PYltALID/E, THYRIDIDiE, TORTRICIDAh

Ins. 251

Tridesmodes ansorgei , Uganda, Warren, p. 6, Nov. Zool. viii, n. sp.
Unadilla stictella , latercula , Bahamas, Hampson, p. 255, Ann. Nat. Hist,
vii, n. spp.

Urbania n. g., Hampson, for U. lophopterella , Ragonot, n. sp., Natal,
pi. xlviii, fig. 2, p. 81, Romanoff Mem. viii.

Yosemitia n. g. for S. graciella Hulst, Ragonot, p. 17, t. c.

MICROLEPIDOPTERA.

Catalogue of palsearctic, Rebel (1325).

Microlepidoptera of Roumania, Caradja (212).

Anatomy of female sexual structures, Stitz (1335).

Tort rigid a;.

[Cf. Beutenmuller (104), Cecconi (222), Clark (250), Crombrugghe
(304), Hruce (375), Dyar (388, 390), Fernald (450), Lower (855),
Malloch (872), Meyrick (921), Schutze (1241), Snellen (1312).]

Larvae of numerous species of Mark Brandenburg, Sorhagen, pp. 311 etc.,
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Acalla ferrugana, broods in Scotland, Morton, p. 119, Ann. Scot. Nat.
Hist. 1901.

Odoxophyes trichroa , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 578, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp. *

Atteria buckleyi , p. 439, maon., splendens , lydia , p. 440, Ecuador, Druce,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Byrsoptera n. g. near Dipterina , for B. xylistis n. sp., Queensland, Lower,
p. 77, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Cacoecia fervida, p. 572, orthropis , p. 573, New Zealand, Meyrick, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Capua leptospila , p. 74, pentazona , panxantha , p. 75, Australia, Lower,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Dichelopa n. g. for D. dichroa n. sp., S. Australia, Lower, p. 76, t. c.

Epiblema aphrias , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 578, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901 ; E. perplexana , ochraceana , Florida, Fernald, p. 52, t. c. :
n. spp.

Eucosma lineana , Florida, Fernald, p. 50, t. c., n. sp.

Urapholitha dorsana var. n. strandiana , Fuchs, p. 382, Ent. Zeit. Stettin
lxii.

G. ( Sisona ) albitibiana , p. 69, pi. v, fig. 2, delectana , p. 72, fig. 1, Java,
Snellen, Tijdsckr. Ent. xliv, n. spp.

Harmologa petrias, achrosta , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 572, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. spp.

Lioptycha inaculana, Florida, Fernald, p. 51, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix,
n. sp.

Lomaschiza n. g., p. 68, for L. physophora n. sp., Queensland, p. 69, Lower,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Lophoderus amatana , Florida, Dyar, p. 24, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, n. sp.

Loxopera deaurana , habits and larva, Chapman, p. 169, characters,
Durrant, p. 160, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Penthima nimbatana , cyana , habits etc., Chittenden, pp. 83-87, fig. 23,
Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxvii.

Peronea cristana, variation, Clark, Ent. Rec. xiii, pp. 227-229 etc., pi. vi.

Phtheochroa amanda, natural history, Hinneberg, pp. 83-85, lllustr.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

252 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Polylopha n. g. near Palceotoma , for P. epidesma n. sp., Queensland, Lower,
p. 71, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Proselena emphanes , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 571, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Pyrgotis pyramidias , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 571, t. c. ; P. % callizyga ,

S. Australia, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv : n. spp.

Strepsicrates emplasta , New Zealand, Meyrick, p. 571, Tr. ent. Soc. London

1901, n. sj).

Sorolopha n. g. near Arotrophora , p. 73, for S. cyclotoma n. sp., Queensland,
Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Syntozyga n. g. near Palceotoma , for S. psammetalla n. sp., Queensland,
Lower, p. 70, t. c.

Temnolopha n. g. near Arotrophora for T. mosaica, p. 72, metadlota, p. 73,
n. spp., Queensland, Lower, t. c.

Tortrix pinicolana injurious in Italy, Cecconi, pp. 162-168, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxxiii.

T. pullatana , Java, Snellen, p. 68, pi. v, figg. 3, 3a, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv ;

T. ivana , Florida, Fernald, p. 51, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix : n. spp.

Tinehle.

[Cf. Beutenmuller (104), Busck (181), Chretien (245-247), Crombrugghe
(304), Dietz (342), Druce (375), Dyar (388), Fuchs (517), Hilgen-
DORF (624), KoNINGSBERGER & ZlMMERMANN (780), LOWER (855),
Lucas (858), Malloch (872), Meyrick (921), Quail (1095), Rebel
(1107), Snellen (1312), Stitz (1335), Walsingham (1429, 1430).]

Acompsia epileuca , Queensland, Lower, p. 94, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv,
n. sp.

Acrolopkus linus , boucardi, Mexico, p. 441, A .? undenvoodi, Costa Rica,
p. 442, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Adela sythoffi , Java, Snellen, p. 77, pi. v, fig. 4, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, n. sp.

Amphixystis n. g. Tineides near Hieroxestis , p. 576, for A. hapsimacha
n. sp., N. Zealand, p. 577, Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Anacampsis lupinella , Canada, Busck, p. 14 (with description of larva by
Jas. Fletcher, p. 15), Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Anaphora numidia , Mexico, arcei, Panama, libitina , Guatemala, p. 442,
punctata , Costa Rica, whitelyi , Brit. Guiana, perrensi, Brazil, p. 443,
Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Ankistrophorus giganteus, Mexico, Druce, p. 441, t. c., n. sp.

Argyresthia prenjella, Herzegowina, Rebel, p. 802, Verh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Atteva ?nodesta, Assam, Snellen, p. 79, pi. v, fig. 5, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
n. sp.

Bactrolopha n. g. Gelechiadce for B. orthodesma n. sp., N. S. Wales, Lower,
p. 79, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Bankesia conspurcatella , notes, Chapman, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, p. 173, Dur-
rant, t. c., p. 174.

Batrachedra coriacella , Java, Snellen, p. 95, pi. vi, fig. 7, Tijdschr. Ent.
xliv ; B. tristicta , agaura , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 579, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 : n. spp.

Blastobasis ? evanesce?is, Corsica, Walsingham, p. 182, Ent. Mag. xxxvii,
n. sp.

Borhenhausenia lavandidce = (arclosiella Const. ),fuscifrontella Curt., different,
Walsingham, p. 180, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

B. subgilvida, p. 180, reducta, p. 181, Corsica, id. t. c. ; B. ( CEcophora )
actinias , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 574, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 :
n. spp.

TINEIDA7

Ins. 253

Bryotropha peterseni, Baltic, Teich, p. 13, KB. Yer. Biga xliv, n. sp.

Butalis schutzei , Germany, Fuchs, p. 383, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Ccesyra miltozona, W. Australia, Lower, p. 93, Tr. R. Soc. S. Australia,
xxv, n. sp.

Ceratophora plutelliformis , p. 84, pi. vi, fig. 4, tristella, p. 85, fig. 2, Java,
Snellen, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, n. sp.

Clerarcha procellosa , Queensland, Lucas, p. 85, P. Soc. Queensland xvi,
n. sp.

Coleophora dianthivora , S. France, Walsingham, p. 184, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;
C. calcariella , France, Chretien, p. 18, Naturaliste 1901 : n. spp.

Cryptoiechia ? nigricostella , Sumatra, Snellen, p. 80, pi. vi, fig. 3, Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv, n. sp.

Crypsynarthra n. g. near Atelosticha, for C. chrysias n. sp., Queensland,
Lower, p. 85, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Cryptophaga kyalinopa, p. 82, panleuca , p. 83, Queensland, Lower, t. c.,
n. spp.

C. phycidioides, p. 84, cannea , p. 85, Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc. Queens¬
land xvi, n. sp.

Cyclogona n. g. near Eidechria , for C. orthoptila n. sp., Melbourne, Lower,
p. 87, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Dorycnopa n. g. Gelechiadee , p. 77, for D. acroxantha n. sp., S. Australia,
p. 78, Lower, t. c.

Dryadaida pactolia , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 577, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Dry ope occidentella, p. 115, tenebrella , minnicella , grisella , p. 116, fusco-
sufusella, p. 117, canariella , discopunctella, p. 118, fenyesella, p. 119,
N. America, Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. spp.

Epigritia n. g., p. 110, for E. pallidotinctella , heidemannella , p. Ill, n. spp.,
N. America, Dietz, t. c.

Ereunetis exospila , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 577, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Eucryptogona n. g. Plutellidce , p. 97 for E. trichobathra n. sp., N. S. Wales,
p. 98, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Eulechria mitescens , Queensland, Lucas, p. 91, P. Soc. Queensland xvi,
n. sp.

Felderia echinon , Mexico, p. 443, gai'leppi, Bolivia, p. 444, Druce, Ann.
Nat. Hist, vii, n. spp.

Gelechia nigricans var. n. brunnea , Teich, p. 13, KB. Ver. Riga xliv.

G. viridella, Java, Snellen, p. 86, pi. v, fig. 10, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv ; G.
hippeis, N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 573, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 :
n. spp.

Glyphidocera Jloridanella, Florida, Busck, p. 475, P. Ent. Soc. Washington
iv, n. sp.

Gomphoscopa n. g. (Ecophoridce for Pachycera catoryctopsis Low., Lower,
p. 86, Tr. R, Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Gracilaria popidetorum var. n. nolckenella , Krulikowsky, p. 174, Rev.
Russe Ent. i ; G. coffeifoliella, larva, Koningsberger, p. 54, Med.
Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

Guestia actinipha , New South Wales, Lower, p. 95, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Gymnobathra thetodes , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 574, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Hapsifera corticella , Java, Snellen, p. 75, pi. v, fig. 7, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
n. sp.

Heterobathra n. g. near Nephogenes , p. 89, for H. xiphosema , bimacula ,
HA semnostola n. spp., Australia, p. 90, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xxv.

Hoplitica pseuduta, Queensland, Lower, p. 85, t. c., n. sp.

254 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — LEPIDOPTERA.

Iconismal antkophaga = {stoechadella Const.), anthophaga var. rosmarimlla
n. var., Walsingham, p. 183, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Ideostoma miraculo&a , bigemma , note, Snellen, p. 96, Tijdschr. ent. xliv.

Joongoora n. g. CEcophoridce , p. 91, for J. tricollata , cunctilineata n. spp.,
Queensland, p. 92, Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Lichenaula ombralota , Victoria, Lower, p. 84, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xxv ;
L. sternoides , p. 86, appropinquans , p. 87, Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc.
Queensland xvi : n. spp.

Limncecia xylinella , Java, Snellen, p. 90, pi. vi, fig. 5, Tijdschr. Ent.
xliv, n. sp.

Linosticha euadelpha , X. S. Wales, Lower, p. 86, Tr. R, Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Lita atriplicella var. n. infumatella , Fuchs, p. 383, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii ;
L. scHptella and Symmoca signatella , synonymy, Chretien, pp. 12 &
27, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

L. inflatella , France, Chretien, p. 17, Xaturaliste 1901, n. sp.

Lysiphragma howesii, N. Zealand, with early stages, Quail, p. 154, pi. viii,
Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. sp.

Macrobathra lunacrescens , definitiva , p. 89, vexillai'iata , obliquata , p. 90,
Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland xvi ; 21 drosera , X. S. Wales,
Lower, p. 96, Tr. R. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv : n. spp.

Maroga paragypsa, W. Australia, Lower, t. c., n. sp.

2Ietzneria littorella , life-history, Bankes, pp. 121-124, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;
British examples, Webb, t. c., p. 149.

Micropteryx jacobella n. n. for part of imperfectella Staud., Walsingham,
p. 238, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Mimodoxa n. g. near Macrobathra , p. 96, for M. dryina n. sp., N. S. Wales,
p. 97, Lower, Tr. R, Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Nannodia eppelsheimi, larva, Chretien, p. 17, Xaturaliste 1901.

Nephogenes centrotherma , perigypsa , p. 88, petrinodes, xipholeuca , p. 89,
Australia, Lower, Tr. R, Soc. S. Austral, xxv, n. spp.

Nepticida pomivorella, characters, Ball, p. 52, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

CEcop hora iodes, S. Australia, Lower, p. 94, Tr. S. Soc. S. Austral, xxv,
n. sp.

Ornix eppelsheimi, Germany, Fuchs, p. 386, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Pauronota n. g. near Guestia, p. 95, for P. thermaloma n. sp., X. S. Wales,
Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Peltophora phcedropa , W. Australia, Lower, p. 92, t. c., n. sp.

Philobota diffusa , Queensland, Lucas, p. 89, P. Soc. Queensland xvi ; P.
isozona, W. Australia, Lower, p. 93, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv :
n. spp.

Pigritia confusella, p. 104, purpurella , basilarella , p. 105, mediofascieJla ,
ornatella , p. 107, angustipennelia , tristella, p. 108, arizonella , p. 109,
spoliatella , obscurella , p. 110, N. America, Dietz, Tr. Arner. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. spp.

Pilostibes serpta, Queensland, Lucas, p. 84, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, n. sp.

Plectopkila sarculata , ascripta , Queensland, Lucas, p. 88, P. Soc. Queens¬
land xvi, n. spp.

Pleurota schlcegeriella var. n. tristriga , Fuchs, p. 67, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. liv.

Ploiophora n. g. near Pigritia, p. 102, for P. ampla, pi. vi, fig. 1, fidelia,
fig. 2, n. spp., U. S. Xorth America, Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Plutella cruciferarum , habits in Xew Zealand, Hilgendorf, p. 145,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

P. antiphona, X. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 576, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Psammeces zehntnen, Java, Snellen, p. 91, pi. vi, fig. 6, Tijdschr. Ent.
xliv, n. sp.

Psecadia eborinella , Java, Snellen, p. 81, pi. vi, fig. 1, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
n. sp.

T1NEID7E, PTEROPHORIDAL

Ins. 255

Pseudopigritia n. g. for P. dorsomaculella , equitella , p. 112, fraternella ,
argyreella , p. 113, n. spp., N. America, Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii.

Psorosticha n. g. near Trachypepla , p. 91, for P. acrolopha n. sp., Queens¬
land, p. 92, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Pycnobathra n. g. Gelechiadce , for P. achroa n. sp., N. S. Wales, Lower,
p. 80, t. c.

Pyroderces leucatella , p. 93, pi. vi, fig. 9, bicolorella , p. 94, fig. 8, Java,
Snellen, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, n. spp.

Scythris ( Butalis ) orbidella , France, Chretien, p. 333, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901, n. sp.

Setiostoma femaldella, larva, Coquillett, p. 86, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.
Snellenia fuscedinella , Java, Snellen, p. 88, pi. v, fig. 8, Tijdschr. Ent.
xliv, n. sp.

Stathmopoda aposema , mysteriastis , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 575, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Stenopherna n. g. near Paltodora, p. 78, for S. chionocephala n. sp., N. S.

Wales, p. 79, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv.

Symmoca rosmarinella , S. France, p. 177, ochreopicta , delicatella , p. 178,
perpygmceella , p. 179, Corsica, Walsingham, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; S.
albidella , Java, Snellen, p. 82, pi. v, fig. 6, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv, n. sp.
Teerahna n. g. (Ecophoridce , for T. regijica n. sp., Queensland, Lucas,
p. 93, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Teleia thomeriella , France, Chretien, p. 11, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901,
n. sp.

Thysansosedes salvini , Panama, Druce, p. 441, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.
Tinea galeatella, a valid species, characters, Snellen, p. 76, Tijdschr.
Ent. xliv ; T. cloacella , injurious to corks, Mingaud, p. 137, Bull. Soc.
Nimes xxviii.

Trachyntis argocentra , N. S. Wales, Lower, p. 86, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xxv, n. sp.

Woorda n. g. (Ecophoridce , p. 93, for W. aquosa n. sp., Queensland, p. 94,
Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland xvi.

Widlabarra n. g. Ecophoridce , for W. nigromedia n. sp., Queensland, Lucas,
p. 94, t. c.

Xylorycta pentachroa , p. 83, tetrazona, p. 84, Australia, Lower, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xxv ; X. corticana , Queensland, Lucas, p. 86, P. Soc.
Queensland xvi : n. spp.

Yponomeuta cuprea , N. Zealand, Meyrick, p. 575, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Ypsolophus ochroloma , p. 80, argonota , p. 81, thanatopsis, p. 82, Australia,
Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxiii, n. spp.

Pterophorida;, Orneodida:.

Aciptilia xanthodactyla var. n. sicula , Fuchs, p. 74, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. liv.
Oxyptilus heterodactyla , characters, habits, Crombrugghe, p. 103, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Platyptilia bertrami var. n. foculella, Fuchs, p. 71, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. liv.

256 Ins.

(d.) diptera.

[Cf. Aitken (13), Annett & Dutton (28), Austen (48-50), Banks (65),
Barford (70), Becker (79-81), Bezzi (105, 106), Billet (109),
Bischof (113), Blanchard (119-121), Brauer (153), Brues (172,
173), Carpenter (214, 215), Christophers (248), Cockerell (259,
276), Colledge (287), Collin (288), Coquillett (290-299, 957, 1013),
Czerny (313), Davis (327), Dewitz (335), Doane (361), Donitz (373;,
Dyar (392), Enderlein (412-414), Evans (423), Ferton (454), Funk
(522), Galli-Valerio (528, 529), Giacomini (552), Giles (556-558),
Girschner (363), Grandpre & Charmoy (574), Grassi (575-577;,
Green (579), Grimshaw (581), Guyot (590, 591), IIendel (613-616),
Herz (618), Houard (644), Hough (645), Howard (647, 649-651),
Hunter (659), Hutchins (660), Hutton (661), Jacobs (668), Joly
(693), Kellogg (710, 712-714), Kertesz (720-725), Kieffer (728,
735), Kincaid (736), Kulagin (795), Laveran (815-817), Lebedinsky
(820), L^caillon (821), Lichtwardt (843), Liston (850, 851), de
Meijere (907, 908), Melander (910), Minot (923), Meunier (918,
920), Muggenburg (952), Needham & Betten (957), Noack (973),
Nuttall (977, 978), Nuttall & Shipley (979), Oldenberg (986),
Pandelle (1001), Pantel (1002, 1003), Pergande (1013), Pleske
(1070-1072), Polaillon (1073), Porchinsky (1078), Radl (1098,
1099), Ribbing (1163), Ricardo (1164, 1165), Robertson (1174),
Ross (1178-1181), Roubaud (1190), Schlechtendal (1217), Schneide-
muhl (1221), Schnuse (1223), Schroder (1229, 1230), Scudder (1255),
Sergent (1277), Silvestri (1290), Smith (1308), Stein (1326), Strobl
(1341), Theobald (1358-1360), Townsend (1375), Trotter (1379),
Tryon (1382), Verrall (1413-1416), Wahl (1426;, Wasmann (1445),
Wheeler (1482, 1484), Wilkinson (1487), Williston, Aldrich,
Wheeler, Melander (566), Yerbury (1503), Zehntner (1508),
Ziemann (1513).]

Catalogue of S. American Diptera , Part II, Hunter (659).

Diptera , reared from cow-manure, Howard (651).

Fossil Diptera , Scudder (1255).

Classification of Diptera , Coquillett (292).

Mode of determining Diptera , Osten Sacken (992).

Comparative sketch of the prothoracic spiracle of pupae of Diptera , de
Meijere (907).

Larvae like Vermileo and Microdon in Borneo, Shelford, Rep. Brit. Ass.
1901.

Phagocytosis in Diptera ; Holorusia and Blepharocera, compared, Kellogg
(710).

Cecidomyiida:.

Cecidomyiidce found in amber, Meunier (918).

Biological account of Cecidomyiidce completed, Kieffer (728).

Asphondylia phlomidis, Greece, Trotter, p. 345, Bull. Soc. ent. France
190i ; A. gutierrezice , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 23, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii : n. spp.

CECIDOMYIIDJE — MYCETOPHILIDiE.

Ins. 257

Cecidomyia ; correct application of the name, Osten Sacken, pp. 40-43,
Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; C. cratcegi , an external parasite of larva, Ghigi,
pp. 193-196, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii.

Coccopsis n. g. for C. marginata n. sp., Holland, with peculiar larva, de
Meijere, p. 1, pi. i, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv.

Diplosis violicola, notes, Chittenden, pp. 47-49, cuts, Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric. ent. xxvii.

D. acarivora , Java, Zehntner (1508), p. 11, pi. i, figg. 7-17, n. sp.

Janetiella fortiana , Italy, Trotter, p. 346, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901
n. sp.

Rhopalomyia achiUece , Philippopolis, Trotter, p. 346, t. c., n. sp.

Termitodastidai.

Termitodastidce : n. fam. for the following :

Termitomastus n. g. for T. leptoproctus n. sp., S. America with Anoplo-
termes , Silvestri, p. 1, No. 395, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi.

Mycetophilida:.

Mycetophilidce in amber, Meunier (918).

Acnemia fiaveola, N. America, Coquillett, p. 598, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Anatella brevifurca , Austria, Strobl, p. 178, Jahrb. Mus. Earn ten xxvi,
n. sp.

Bolitophila montana , New Hampshire, Coquillett, p. 593, P. U. S.
Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Ceroplatus clausus, N. America, Coquillett, p. 594, t. c., n. sp.

Docosia longicornis , obscura, vittata , N. America, Coquillett, p. 597, t. c.,
n. spp.

Dynatosoma thoracicci , Illinois, Coquillett, p. 598, t. c. ; D. gracile , Peru,
Kertesz, p. 403, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv : n. spp.

Exechia analis , N. America, Coquillett, p. 598, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Lepto7norphus parvidus, p. 597, hyalinus , p. 598, N. America, Coquillett,
t. c., n. spp.

Macrocera nebulosa , N. America, Coquillett, p. 594, t. c., n. sp.

Mycetoph(etus , fossil n. g., see Palseoent., p. 113.

Mycetophila tiefii , Austria, Strobl, p. 174, Jahrb. Mus. Earn ten xxvi, n. sp.

Phro7iia emarginata, p. 176, appropinquata, p. 177, Austria, Strobl, t. c.,
n. sp.

Platyura inops , N. America, Coquillett, p. 594, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Plcttyura elegans , Peru, Eert^sz, p. 404, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv; P.
fuscocostata , p. 2, hawaiiensis , p. 3, insularis , p. 4, Hawaiian Ids.,
Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Polylepta tibialis , N. America, Coquillett, p. 596, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Rutrophora n. g. for R. 7'ufina n. sp., Corsica, Schnuse, p. 149, pi. iii,
figg. 17-20, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Rymosia tiefii , Austria, Strobl, p. 179, Jahrb. Mus. Earnten xxvi, n. sp.

Scia7'a mconstans , habits, metamorphosis, Chittenden, pp. 108-113, Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. ent. xxvii.

S. mololcaiensis , Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, p. 2, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Sciophila pseudo-cinerascens, Austria, Strobl, p. 181, Jahrb. Mus. Earnten
xxvi ; S. subccerulea , p. 595, fiavohirta , p. 596, N. America, Coquillett,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Tetvagonenra bicolor , pimpla , N. America, Coquillett, p. 595, t. c., n. spp.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] e 17

258 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Chironomim.

Ceratopogon ; larvae described, Kieffer, pp. 216-220, cuts, C. boleti ,
latipalpis , resincola, n. spp. ? Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; C. bicolor , ,

Kertesz, p. 189, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

C. galapagensis , Galapagos, Coquillett, p. 372, P. Washington Ac. iii ;
C. elegans, p. 599, smithi , expolitics , johnsoni , pulvereus, p. 600, barberi ,
specularis , fcmbriatus , p. 601, pergandei , variipennis , griseus , mutabilis ,
p. 602, websteri , cockerelli , guttipennis , p. 603, stellifer , AWs, sem-
guisuga , biguttatus , melleus, p. 604, cinctus , fusculus , schwarzii , p. 605,
subasper , nebulosus , politics , antennalis, p. 606, diversics, viridis , p. 607,
N. America, Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii : n. spp. .

Chironomus halter alis, Washington, Coquillett, p. 17, Ent. News Philad.
xii ; C. brachialis , tceniapennis , p. 607, nitidulus , p. 608, N. America,
Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii ; C. hawaiiensis, Oahu, Grimshaw,
4, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Eury enemies scitulus , New Jersey, Coquillett, p. 608, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Orthocladius par , New Jersey, Coquillett, p. 608, t. c., n. sp.

T any pus johnsoni, bifasciatus , New Jersey, Coquillett, p. 609, t. c., n. spp.

Tcmy tar sus lacteiclavus, Kauai, Grimshaw, p. 5, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Culicim:.

Monograph of Culicidce, Theobald (1358). The synonymy given in this
work is not extracted here, and the varieties are not mentioned, but
all the new genera and species are given.

Classification of mosquitoes, Theobald (1360).

General work on mosquitoes, including synopsis of N. American forms,
Howard (647).

Prodromus of Indian Culicidce, Giles, pp. 603-610, J. Bombay Soc. xiii.
Mechanics of movements of larva and pupa ; preservation of the species,
Culex pipiens, LIscaillon (821).

Gold-fish as destroyers of larvae, Underwood (1408).

Ovaries and oogenesis, and Anopheles, Kulagin (795).

Mauritian mosquitoes ; general work, anatomy, etc., Grandpre & Charmoy
(574).

Mosquitoes in Madagascar, habits, JoL\r (693).

Culicidce in W. Africa, Ross, Annett & Austen (1181).

Distance travelled by mosquitoes, Davis, p. 185, Ent. News Philad. xii.
Hibernation of Culicidce in England, Annett & Dutton (28).

Anopheles and Culex\ anatomy, Christophers (248).

Malaria and mosquitoes, historical account, anatomy and ethology of
Anopheles , development of the malarial parasite ; the propagation of
malaria, Grassi (575, 576).

Malaria and mosquitoes. In this systematic part of the Record
only papers containing matter of direct interest for the Zoologist are
included. In “ Economic,” p. 94, a list of papers on “ mosquitoes and
malaria” is given; in it some other memoirs, not alluded to under
Culicidce, are included. But memoirs that are purely pathological or that
deal only with the malarial parasite are not dealt with at all in Insecta.

Aedeomyia n. g. for A. squamipennis Arrib., Theobald, p. 218, Mon.
Culicidse ii.

A 'edes smithi , larva, Dyar, p. 178, pi. x, fig. 1, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

A. smithii, New Jersey, Coquillett, p. 260, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; A. butleri,

CULICIDA:.

Ins. 259

Selangor, p. 230, nigdcorpus , Amazons, p. 231, pembaensis , p. 235,
p. 237, Trop. Africa, Theobald, Mon. Culicidse ii : n. spp.

Anopheles', anatomy, habits, A. pseudopictus , superpictus, characters,
Grassi (575, 576).

A. pictus, notes on, Colledge, P. Soc. Queensland xvi, pp. 45-59, pis.
i-iv.— Habits of Anopheles in Switzerland, distribution and malaria,
Galli-Valerio etc. (528, 529). — Distribution of Anopheles in England,
map, Nuttall, Cobbett & Strangeways-Pigg (978). — Anopheles ;
habits, larva and imago, in East Africa, Daniels (322).— Anopheles ;
Indian, Liston (850, 851). — A. pulcherrimus , nigerrimus , lindesaii ,
figures, Liston (850) ; other species id. (851). — Anopheles in India,
habits etc., Aitken (13). — Anopheles and Culex larvae in winter, Galli-
Valerio & Narbel (528). — Hibernation in Britain, Annett & Dutton
(28). — A. quaddmacidatus in Maine, Packard, p. 191, Psyche ix. —
A. macidipennis , egg, larva, larval habits, Nuttall & Shipley (979). —
A. punctipennis, larva, Minot, J. Boston Soc. Med. Sci. v, pp. 325-329.

A. paludis, Africa, p. 128, jamesii, S. India, p. 134, bigotii , Chili, p. 135,
cinereus , p. 161, squamosus , p. 167, Mashonaland, pharoensis , Africa,
p. 169, maculata , Hong Kong, p. 171, lutzii, Bio Janeiro, p. 177,
indica , Madras, p. 183, rhodesiensis , Mashonaland, p. 184, minimus ,
Hong Kong, p. 186, walked, Canada, p. 199, [ grabhamii , p. 205, cf.
Cycloleppteron~\, Theobald, Mon. Culicidie i ; A. pseudopunctipennis ,
Grenada, id. p. 305, vol. ii ; A. maudtianus , Mauritius, Grandpre &
Charmoy (574), p. 8 ; A. kochi, Sumatra and Java , punctulatus, New
Guinea, p. 36, plumiger , China, leucopus , Java, leucophyrus , Sumatra,
Borneo, p. 37, Donitz, Insectenborse 1901 ; A. gigas, p. 196, culici-
facies , listoni , p. 197, theobaldi , p. 198, India, Giles, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;
A. vincenti, Tonkin, Laveran, p. 993, Soc. Biol, liii : n. spp.

Armigeres n. g. for Culex obturbans Walk., Theobald, p. 323, Mon.
Culicidse i, and cf. Desvoidya ; A . panalectoros (Giles) India ; id. op.
cit. ii, p. 317, n. spp.

Brachiomyia n. g., p. 343, for B. magna n. sp., Sta Lucia, p. 344, Theobald,
Mon. Culicidse ii.

Corethra asiatica , India, Giles, p. 610, J. Bombay Soc. xiii ; C. braziliensis,
Brazil, Theobald, p. 302, Mon. Culicidse ii : n. spp.

Culex ; abnormality of palpi, Dye & Neveu-Lemaire (395) ; Cidex and
Anopheles , larval attitudes, Neveu-Lemaire (960) ; C. fatigans , blood¬
feeding and oviposition, Evans, P. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 1901, pp. 65-67. —
C. terdtans , p. 178, pi. x, fig. 2, confinis, p. 179, fig. 3, larvie, Dyar,
J. N. York ent. Soc. ix. — C. pungens , larval habits, Smith, Ent. News
Philad. xii, pp. 153-157.

C. jamaicensis, Jamaica, p. 345, microannulatus, p. 353, vishnui , p. 355,
E. India, annulus, p. 358, Hong Kong, infula , Perak, p. 370, annu-
liods, p. 371, plumosus, p. 373, Mashonaland, dissimilis , Sierra Leone,
p. 376, hirsutipalpis, Mashonaland, p. 378, japonicus, Japan, p. 385,
hirsutum, Mashonaland, p. 392, madnus, Queensland, p. 396, silvestds,
Canada, p. 406, Jlavescens hab ?, p. 410, ccecus, Selangor, p. 413, vol. i ;
canadensis, Canada, p. 3, morsitans, England, p. 8, gelidus, Selangor,
p. 20, albitarsis, W. Africa, p. 25, univittatus, p. 29, quasiunivittatus,
p. 32, {inaculicrura — tigdpes, Grandpre, p. 34), Mashonaland, serratus ,
S. America, p. 45, uncus, Selangor, p. 53, atratus , Jamaica, p. 55,
cinereus, p. 58, nigrochcetce, p. 60, W. Africa, pseudocinereus, Mashona¬
land, p. 62, metallicus, W. Africa, p. 63, frenchii, Victoria, p. 66,
longipes, Singapore, p. 68, freetownensis, W. Africa, p. 69, luteolateralis,
Durban, Perak, p. 71, diver sus, England, p. 73, hirsuteron, p. 98,
spencedi, p. 99, N. America, ochraceus, Mashonaland, p. 103, tri-
lineatus, Burma, p. 105, salisbudensis, Mashonaland, p. 112, medio-
lineatus, Burma, p. 113, injlictus, Grenada, p. 115, scholasticus ,

2 GO Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

W. Indies, p. 120, virgultus, Rio Janeiro, p. 123, masculus , W. Africa,
p. 125 , quasipipiens, India, p. 1 36, fouckowensis, China, p. 137, restuans^
Canada, p. 142, zombaensis , Centr. Africa, p. 143, reesii, p. 145, sericeus,
p. 147, Hong Kong, vol. ii ; secutor , Jamaica, p. 321, nigripalpus,
Sta Lucia, p. 322, angulatus, Naini Tal, p. 324, tipuliformhs, India,
p. 325, humilis , Brazil, p. 336, vol. ii, Theobald, Mon. Culicidse ;
C. duttoni , p. v, pi. i, fig. 4, decens , p. 7, pi. i, fig. 5, pruina , p. viii,
pi. i, fig. 6 and pi. ii, fig. 7, invenustus, p. ix, and pi. ii, figg. 8, 9,
nebidosus , p. x, pi. ii, fig. 10, rima , pi. ii, fig. 11, invidiosus, pi. ii,
fig. 12, p. 11, West Africa, Theobald (1359) ; C. tigripes , Mauritius,
Grandpr^ & Charmoy (574), p. 6 ; C. tritceniorhynchus, p. 606,
pseudotceniatus , gubernatoris, bitceniorhyncln is , p. 607, panalectoris ,
pulchriventer , p. 608, micropterus , albolineatus , viridiventer , p. 609,
India, Giles, J. Bombay Soc. xiii ; (7. kochi, New Guinea, Doxitz,
p. 38, Insectenborse 1901 ; (7. curriei , N. America, Coquillett, p. 259,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; (7. Jcermorganti , New Caledonia, Laverax, p. 569,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii : n. spp.

n. n. for Cycloleppteron , Blaxchard, p. 1046, C.R. Soc.

Cycloleppteron n. g. for Anopheles grdbhainii , Theobald, J. Trop. Med. iv,
p. 234, and Mon. Culicidse ii, p. 312.

Beinocerites n. g. for D. cancer n. sp., Antilles, Theobald, p. 215, Mon.
Culicidse ii.

Desvoidya n. n. for Armigeres supra, Blaxchard, p. 1046, C.R. Soc. Biol,
liii.

Eretmapodites n. g. for E. quinquevittatus n. sp., Sierra Leone, Theobald,
p. 280, Mon. Culicidse i.

Janthinosoma lutzii , Brazil, Theobald, p. 257, t. c., n. sp.

Joblotia n. n. for Trichoprosopon infra, Blaxchard, p. 1046, C.R. Soc.
Biol. liii.

Limatus n. g., p. 349, for L. durhamii n. sp., Brazil, p. 350, Theobald,
Mon. Culicidse ii.

Mansonia n. n. for Panoplites infra, Blanchard, p. 1046, C.R. Soc. Biol,
liii.

Megarhinus gilesii , S. Asia, p. 227, purpureus, Amazons, p. 230, lutescens ,
Mashonaland, p. 233, longipes , Mexico, p. 241, Theobald, Mon.
Culicidse i, n. spp.

Mucidus n. g., p. 268, for Culex alternans Westw., etc., vfith J/. africanus ,
p. 274, Africa, scataphagoides , p. 277, Burma, n. spp., Theobald, t. c.
Panoplites n. g., p. 173, including cidex titillans and annidipes with
P. pseudotitillans, p. 178, Amazons, uniformis , India, p. 180, amazon-
ensis , Amazons, p. 182, annulifera , India, p. 183, africanus , Trop.
Africa, p. 187, n. spp., Theobald, Mon. Culicidse ii.

P. segui?ii, Tonkin, Laveran, p. 992, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, n. sp.

Psorophora howardii , S. Carolina, Coquillett, p. 258, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,

Cyclolepidopteron

Biol. liii.

n. sp.

Sabethes nitidus, Brazil, Theobald, p. 347, Mon. Culicidse ii, n. sp.

Stegomyici n. g., p. 283, for Culex fasciatus etc., with the following n. spp.,
nigeria , p. 303, africana , p. 304, Africa, grantii, p. 306, Trinidad,
marshallii , p. 310, argenteopunctata , p. 316, minuta , p. 319, Mashona¬
land, Theobald, Mon. Culicidse i.

Stegomyia irritans , p. iii, pi. i, fig. 2, nigricephala, p. iv, pi. i, fig. 3,
W. Africa, Theobald (1359), n. spp.

Tceniorhynchus tenax , Perak, p. 198, annettii , Old Calabar, p. 205, aurites ,
Bonny, p. 209, brevicellulus , Selangor, p. 212, Theobald, Mon.
Culicidse ii, n. spp.

Toxorhynchites n. g. near Megarhinus , p. 244, for T. brevipalpis n. sp.,
Natal, p. 245, Theobald, op. cit. i,

CULIOIDiE — TIPULIDiE.

Ins. *261

Trichoprosopon n. g., p. 283, for T. nivipes n. sp., Trinidad, p. 285, Theobald,
op. cit. ii.

Uranotcenia sapphirina , life-history, Dyar, pp. 179-182, pi. xi, J. N. York
ent. Soc. ix.

U. geometric a, Brazil, p. 247, annulata, Bonny, p. 250, domestica , Old
Calabar, p. 253, pygmcea , Queensland, p. 254, ccendeocephala , Old
Calabar, p. 256, inalayi , Selangor, p. 258, mashonaensis, Salisbury,
p. 259, minima , Travancore, p. 262, lowii, , Sta Lucia, p. 339, socialis,
Jamaica, p. 340, Theobald, Mon. Culicidre ii, n. spp.

Wyeomyia n. g., p. 267, for W. aranoides, Perak, p. 274, longirostris, Rio
Janeiro, p. 275, trinidadensis , Trinidad, p. 277, lunata , Rio Janeiro,
p. 279, luteo centralis , p. 348, n. spp., and probably Aedes pertinans
Will., Theobald, Mon. Culicidse ii.

PSYCHODIDTE.

Pericoma ocellaris var. n. americana , Kincaid, p. 194, Ent. News Philad. xii ;
P. notabilis , air nipples, erectile sacs, Eaton, p. xxvii, P. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; P. calif ornica , larva and pupa, Kellogg, pp. 46-49,
Ent. News Philad. xii.

P. acuminata , Austria, Strobl, p. 185, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi ; P. cali-
f ornica, N. America, Kincaid, p. 195, Ent. News Philad. xii : n. spp.
Psychoda cinerea = ( pacifica Kinc.), Kincaid, t. c., p. 193.

P. signata , opposita, p. 274, nitida, p. 275, N. America, Banks, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii ; P. inornata , Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 6, Fauna Hawaiiensis
iii : n. spp.

Bibionim:, SlMULIIDdS.

Bibio marci , swarm, Rocquigny-Adanson, Feuill. Natural, xxxii, p. 22.
Simulium ; larval food, Kellogg, p. 166, Psyche ix.

S. nigritarsis , S. Africa, Coquillett, p. 27, P. U. S. Mus. liii, n. sp.

Blepharocerida:.

Apistoymia elegans , characters, sexes, Schnuse, pp. 145-149, pi. iii, figg.
1-16, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Blepharocera ; larval food, Kellogg, p. 166, Psyche ix; B. fasciata , f ,
Oldenberg, p. 9, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Hapalothrix lugubris , $ > Bezzi, p. 275, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt. i.

Lasiopa konigi , Caucasus, Lichtwardt, p. 68, Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i,
n. sp. ; L. caucasica , Pleske as Cy clog aster — {konigi Lichtw.), Licht¬
wardt, p. 272, t. c.

Tipulida:.

Tipulidee injurious to trees, 4 species, Fuchs (519).

Cylindrotoma glabrata , larva and pupa of, Muggenburg, Arch. Naturges.
lxvii, Beilieft pp. 169-186, pi. v.

Dicranomyia apicalis , hawaiiensis , p. 7, brunnea , kauaiensis , variabilis, p. 8,
latifrons , p. 9, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii,
n. spp.

Holorusia ; development of imaginal buds of wings, Kellogg, Psyche ix,
pp. 246-250; H. rubiginosa , larva, Kellogg, t. c. pp. 207-213.

262 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Limnobia conchifera , p. 189, tiefii , p. 190, Austria, Strobl, Jalirb. Mus.
Karnten xxvi ; L. perkinsi, Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 6, Fauna Hawaiien-
sis iii : n. spp.

Limnophila costata, New Mexico, Coquillett, p. 149, Psyche ix, n. sp.

Rhypliolophus cockerellii , New Mexico, Coquillett, p. 149, t. c., n. sp.

Styringomyia didyma, Oahu, Grimshaw, p. 10, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Tipula abclominalis, larva, Needham, p. 575, pi. xxxvi, Bull. N. York Mus.
47.

T. illustris , p. 97, dorsolineata, p. 98, sulphured , fumosa, p. 99, rostellata ,
cervicula , p. 100, bituberculata , helvocincta , p. 101, stalactoides , tristis ,
p. 102, simplex , carinata , p. 103, impudica , australis , p. 104, barbata ,
lamellata , p. 105, subtilis , p. 106, splendens , calcar ata, clara , p. 107,
cequalis, p. 108, retusa , translucida , p. 109, cinctocornis , albocincta ,
p. 110, cuspidata , bisetosa , p. Ill, inermis , meg aura , p. 112, streptocera ,
hirsuta , p. 113, calva , p. 114, concinna , unicincta , p. 115, acuta, p. 116,
diluta , leucophcea , p. 117, incisa , subcinerea , p. 118, arrnata, albovittata,
p. 119, albonotata , spectabilis, p. 120, contaminata , p. 121, abluta ,
varia, p. 122, albocaudata , cognata , p. 123, usitata , graphica , p. 124,
decora , subtenuicornis , p. 125, albofascia, lucida , p. 126, N. America,
Doane, J. N. York ent. Soc. ix, n. spp.

Trimicra lateralis , Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 9, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

STRATIOMYID.E.

Acanthina inornata, Mexico, Williston, p. 249, pi. iv, fig. 17, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt. n. sp.

violacea , micans , cuprea , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 6, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

Cyclogaster ; species tabulated, Pleske, pp. 335-340, SB. Ges. Dorpat xii.

(7. caucasicus , Caucasus, id. p. 336, t. c. ; (7. peregrinus , N. Zealand,
Hutton, p. 10, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Cynipimorpha minuta , Mexico, Williston, p. 252, pi. iv, fig. 19, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Euparhyphus elongatulus , Mexico, Williston, p. 249, pi. iv, fig. 14, t. c.,
n. sp.

Exaireta alpina , New Zealand, Hutton, p. 5, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp.

Lophoteles pallidipennis , Mexico, Williston, p. 250, pi. iv, fig. 16, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Myxosargus scutellatus , Mexico, Williston, p. 251, pi. iv, fig. 18, t. c.,
n. sp.

Odontomyia collina , Otago, chathamensis , Chatham Ids., Hutton, p. 8,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

Nemotelus zichyi , Omsk, Kertesz, p. 190, Zicliy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Neopachyg aster n. g. for Pachygaster meromelas Duf., Austen, p. 245, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii.

Pachygaster ; etymology, gender, Jenkinson, p. 299, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Stratiomyia herzi , p. 327, portschinskii , p. 328, Transcaucasus, beckeri,
Switzerland, p. 331, Pleske, SB. Dorpat. Ges. xii; N. roborowskii ,
p. 357, koslowi , p. 359, sinensis , p. 362, China, ahngeri , Transcaspian,
p. 364, kasnakowi , Altai, p. 365, liispanica , Barcelona, p. 366, serica,
China, p. 369, Pleske, t. c. : n. spp.

Zabrachia n. g. near Pachygaster for Z. polita n. sp., Adirondacks,
Coquillett, p. 585, Bull. N. York Mus. 47.

TABANIDAS — ASILIDAI.

Ins. 263

TABANID/E.

Apatolestes lutulentus , New Zealand, Hutton, p. 18, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii, n. sp.

Apocampta subccinus Walk. = ( nigra Sell.), Ricardo, p. 286, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Atylotus ohioensis n. n. for Tab. pruinosus Aldr., Aldrich, p. 28, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii.

Chrysops neglectus , Mexico, Williston, p. 256, pi. iv, fig. 20, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i ; C. brasiliensis, Amazons, Ricardo, p. 314, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii : n. spp.

Dichelacera pulchra, Mexico, p. 263, p. iv, fig. 22, Williston, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Pangonince ; notes on numerous species, with synonymical and critical
remarks, and tables of specific characters, Ricardo, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii, pp. 287 etc.

Pangonia magrettii , p. 7, beckeri ( = tricolor Aust.), p. 10, Erythrcea , Bezzi,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii; P. pavida , p. 253, illota , p. 254, Mexico,
Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i; P. ricardoi , p. 16, montana ,
p. 17, New Zealand, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Silvius irritans, Afghanistan, Ricardo, p. 292, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Tabanus dorsivitta , seroot-fly, characters etc., Flower, P. Zool. Soc.
London 1900, p. 971.

T. pumiloides , pi. iv, fig. 21, furunculus , p. 260, fur , hcemagogus, filiolus ,
p. 261, Mexico, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i; T. gravis ,
Auckland, Hutton, p. 13, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Therioplectes tarandinus f , Kertesz,'p. 191, cut, Zichy Ergebn. ii; T.
punctifrons , confinis, females, Becker, p. 6, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci.
Fenn. xxvi.

T. cequetinctus , Siberia, id. p. 8, t. c., n. sp.

Leptida: and Therevida:.

Avabarhynchus maori, p. 25, exiguus , nebidosus, castaneus , p. 26, micans ,
cupreus , p. 27, New Zealand, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. spp.

Atherix concinna , Mexico, Williston, p. 266, pi. iv, fig. 23, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Ccenophanes insignis and appendicidaius are one, Ivertesz, p. 407, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv.

Chrysopila plebeia , aterrima. , p. 264, invalida , puella , nana , p. 265,
latifrons, p. 266, Mexico, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i,
n. spp.

Cymatopus n. g., p. 408, for C. tibialis, n. sp., New Guinea, p. 409,
Kertjesz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Omphalophora n. g., p. 12, for 0. oculata n. sp., Siberia, p. 13, Becker,
Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi.

Ptiolma fulva , Siberia, Becker, p. 9, t. c., n. sp.

Asilidte.

Aphestia mexicana , Amula, Williston, p. 316, pi. vi, fig. 1, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Asilus tenebrosus , p. 328, A. ( Heligmoneura ) xanthocerus , melanocerus ,
dolichomerus, A. ( Neoitamus ) nigrocaudatus , p. 329, capillatus , A.
( Machimus 1) anonymus , A. ( Tolmerus ) alterus , p. 330, A. lestes, p. 331,
Mexico, Williston, t. c. ; A. smithii , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 21,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

264 Ins.

XIII. INSECT A.. — DIPTERA.

Atomosia anonyma , Mexico, Williston, p. 316, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i,
n. sp.

Atonia brevistylata , Mexico, pi. vi, fig. 1, p. 316, Williston, t. c., n. sp.

Clariola n. g. Laphrincc , p. 404, for C. pulchra n. sp., New Guinea, p. 405,
Kertesz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Cophura pulckella, pi. v, fig. 24, p. 314, humilis , p. 315, Mexico, Williston,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Damalis occidentalism Mexico, Williston, p. 309, pi. v, fig. 21, t. c., n. sp.

Dicranus jaliscoensis, Mexico, Williston, pi. v, fig. 15, p. 302, t. c., n. sp.

Dizonias sp., variation, Williston, p. 305, t. c.

Erax concinnatus , p. 323, sagax , p. 324, splendent, pi. vi, fig. 5, p. 325,
disjunctus , pavidus , dolichogaster , pi. vi, fig. 6, p. 326, Williston, t. c.,
n. spp.

Heteropogou rejectus, Mexico, Williston, p. 307, t. c., n. sp.

Holopogon pulcher , pi. v, fig. 18, violaceus, fig. 17, dejectus , Mexico, Wil¬
liston, p. 306, t. c., n. sp.

Laphria ccerulea , p. 317, marginalis , p. 318, Mexico, Williston, t. c.,
n. spp.

Leptog aster triungulata , p. 299, pi. v, fig. 13, crocea, concinnata , intima,
p. 300, dorsalis, macropygialis, pi. v, fig. 14, micropygialis , p. 301,
Mexico, Williston, t. c., n. sp.

Mallophora ceaca , p. 319, trichosticha , p. 320, Mexico, Williston, t. c.,
n. spp.

Nusa rubida , p. 318, sexpunctata, pi. vi, fig. 4, p. 319, Mexico, Williston,
t. c., n. spp.

Ospriocerus diversus , Mexico, p. 303, pi. v, fig. 16, Williston, t. c., n. sp.

Promachus Jloccosus , probably African, Hutton, p. 21, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii.

Psilocurus caudatus , Mexico, Williston, pi. v, fig. 20, p. 308, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Sarapogon pulcherrima , Mexico, p. 312, pi. vi, fig. 3, Williston, t. c. ;
S. clarkii , proximus, p. 19 , fugiens, hudsoni, chathamensis, p. 20, extenu-
atus , p. 21, New Zealand, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Scleropogon lugubris, Mexico, Williston, p. 304, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Dipt, i, n. sp.

Senoprosopis meridionalis , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 23, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii, n. sp.

Stenopogon csikii , Siberia, Strobl, p. 193, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Taracticus similis , p. 312, nigrimystaceus , p. 313, pi. v, fig. 23, Williston,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Townsendia minuta , p. 307, pi. v, fig. 19, characters, Williston, t. c.

Triclis argentifacies , Mexico, Williston, p. 311, pi. v, fig. 22, t. c., n sp.

Amphicosmus cincturus, Mexico, 296, pi. v, fig. 11, Williston, t. c., n. sp.

Anisotamia fasciata, Mexico, Williston, p. 284, pi. v, fig. 6, t. c., n. sp.

Bombyliid^:.

Anthrax b-fasciatus and blandus distinguished, Kertesz, p. 194, Zichy
Ergebn. ii ; A. jlava , victims, Villeneuve, p. 279, Bull. Soc. ent.
France 1901.

A. sackeniana, p. 276, pluricella , p. 277, pi. v, fig. 3, hirsuta , p. 279, diana,
p. 280, orbitalis, p. 281, pi. v, fig. 4, nigrojimbriata , pleuralis , fig. 5,
p. 282, ceria, maria , p. 283, Mexico, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Dipt, i, n. spp.

Bombylius erythrocerus , Erythreea, Bezzi, p. 12, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ;
B. io , pi. v, fig. 7, clio, p. 285, dolorosus, fig. 8, p. 286, Mexico,
Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

BOMBYLimyu — EMPID7E.

Ins. 265

Disckistus croaticus , Novi, Kertesz, p. 406, Termes. Fuzetck xxiv, n. sp.

Eclimus fascipennis , quadratics , Mexico, Williston, p. 295, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Exoprosopa ; corrigenda to Loew’s table of S. African, Ricardo, p. 93, Ann.
Nat. Hist. vii.

E. parva, p. 94, unifasciata , p. 95, nyasce , p. 96, basalis , p. 97, elongata ,
p. 98, major , p. 100, nom, p. 101, dubia , p. 102, S. Africa, Ricardo,
t. c. ; E. sackeni , p. 271, brevirostris , brevistylata, p. 272, pavida , p. 273,
Mexico, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i : n. spp.

Fraudator n. g. for A7, perspicuus n. sp., N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 23, Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Geron trochilides , Mexico, Williston, p. 292, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i,
n. sp.

Hyperalonia vittata , Nyasaland, Ricardo, p. 104, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Lomatia nigrescens , Pretoria, Ricardo, p. 92, t. c., n. sp.

Oncodocera analis, Mexico, Williston, p. 283, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i,
n. sp.

Phthiria pulchella, p. 289, dolorosa , p. 290, sororia, alterans , p. 291, Mexico,
Williston, t. c., n. spp.

Sparnopoliics diver sus , Mexico, Williston, p. 287, t. c., n. sp.

Sphcerogaster arcticus referred to Bombyliidce , characters of genus and
species, Becker, p. 15, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi.

Sphenoidoptera n. g., p. 295, near Eclimus, for S. varipennis n. sp., Mexico,
p. 296, pi. v, fig. 10, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt. i.

Stonyx melia, fig. 1, lelia, fig. 2, Mexico, p. 274, pi. v, Williston, t. c.,
n. spp.

Systropus ammophiloides , New Mexico, Townsend, p. 159, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii ; S. dolorosus, quadripunctatus , p. 293, pulcher, similis ,
p. 294, Mexico, Williston, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Toxophora varipennis, Mexico, Williston, p. 294, t. c., n. sp.

Triplasius bivittatus, $ , Ricardo, p. 89, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Cyrtida:.

Henops nitens , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 29, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp.

Philopota lugubris, p. 297, pi. v, fig. 12, dolorosa, p. 298, Mexico, Williston,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt., n. spp.

Empidae.

Spinning Empidce , Kertesz, p. 43, Rovartani Lapok viii and Revue p. 4.

Clinocera fumosa, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 31, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp.

Brapetis femoralis , Mexico, Wheeler & Melander, p. 376, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Empis frauscheri, p. 1 98, fasciculata, p. 200, Austria, Strobl, Jahrb. Mus.
Karnten xxvi ; E. connexa , Siberia, Becker, p. 28, No. 9, Acta Soc.
Sci. Fenn. xxvi ; E. tridentata , Pennsylvania, Coquillett, p. 609, P.
U. S. Mus. xxiii ; E. chichimeca , rubida , p. 368, montezuma, azteca ,
annulipes, p. 369, atrifemur, xochitl , dolorosa, p. 370, Mexico, Wheeler
& Melander, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i ; E. hudsoni, smithii, brouni ,
N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 30, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Hilara quadripilosa, Siberia, Becker, p. 30, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xxvi ; H. wheeleri, Wyoming, Melander, p. 214, Psyche ix ; H.
fulvipes, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 31, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

266 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Hybos triplex varr. n. tabascensis , smithi , yucatanus , bakeri , Wheeler &
Melander, p. 372, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt. i.

//. typicus , mellipes , p. 373, spinicosta , p. 374, Mexico, Wheeler &
Melander, t. c., n. spp.

Lamprempis subg. n. of Empis , Wheeler & Melander, p. 366, t. c.

Phoneutisca simplicior , Mexico, Wheeler & Melander, p. 375, t. c., n. sp.

Rhamphomyia poeciloptera , p. 16, omissinervis , p. 18, diversipennis , p. 19,
tenuiterfilata , p. 20, tripes, p. 23, Siberia, Becker, No. 9, Acta Soc.
Sci. Fenn. xxvi ; A. clauda , p. 610, diversa, p. 611, New Jersey,
Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii ; A. cyanog aster , furcifer , tolteca ,
Mexico, Wheeler & Melander, p. 371, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i :
n. spp.

Roederiodes n. g. near Clinocera , p. 585, for A. juncta n. sp., Adirondacks,
p. 586, metamorphosis by Needham, p. 581, pi. xv, Coquillett, Bull.
N. York Mus. 47.

Sciodromia mexicana, Mexico, Wheeler & Melander, p. 376, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Syneches quadrangularis, Mexico, Wheeler & Melander, p. 374, t. c.,
n. sp.

Tachista minima, punctifera , p. 32, incompleta , p. 33, Siberia, Becker,
No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi, n. spp.

Dolichopida:.

Asyndetns lichtwardti, New Guinea, Kertesz, p. 411, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, n. sp.

Campsicnemus dasycnemus = (perforatus Radd.), Lichtwardt, p. 272,
Zeitsclir. Hym. Dipt. i.

C. jimbriatus, p. 13, distortipes, calcaratus , p. 14, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw,
Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. spp.

C. teapanus, Mexico, Aldrich, p. 347, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i ; C.
spiniger, p. 15, hawaiiensis, saxatilis, p. 16, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw,
Fauna Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Diaphorus biroi, New Guinea, Kertesz, p. 409, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ;
D. deceptions, nigrescens, Mexico, Aldrich, p. 346, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Dipt, i : n. spp.

Dolicliopus angustipennis, Kazan, Kertesz, p. 195, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; D.
sphceristes, Texas, Brues, p. 44, Ent. News Philad. xii : u. spp.

Eutarsus loewi, Mexico, Aldrich, p. 349, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Gnamptopsilopus infumatus, mexicanus, p. 365, ciliipennis, p. 366, pi. vi,
fig. 24, Mexico, Aldrich, t. c. ; G. pallidicornis , Oahu, Grimshaw,
p. 12, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Hercostomus Jlavipes, Mexico, pi. vi, fig. 17, p. 336, Aldrich, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Dipt, i, n. sp.

Liancalus metallicus, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, p. 13, Fauna Hawaiiensis
iii; L. vagus , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 34, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

Ostenia n. g. near Xanthochlorus , for 0. robusta n. sp., N. Zealand, Hutton,
p. 34, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Paraclius femoratus, humeralis, pi. vi, fig. 10, venustus, fig. 11, p. 340,
Mexico, Aldrich, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i, n. spp.

Parasyntormon wheeleri, Mexico, pi. vi, fig. 19, p. 343, Aldrich, t. c., n. sp.

Pelastoneurus hamatus, pi. vi, fig. 12, bigeminatus, fig. 13, p. 338, Aldrich,
t. c., n. spp.

Phylarchus n. g. near Diostracus, for P. tripartitus n. sp., Mexico, pi. vi,
fig. 16, Aldrich, p. 342, t. c.

D0LICH0PID7E — SYRPHIDA1.

Ins. 267

Polymedon argcntatus, nimius , pi. vi, figg. 8, 9, p. 334, triangularis , p. 335,
Mexico, Aldrich, t. c., n. spp.

Porphyrops patcllitarsis , p. 36, nigribarbatus , p. 38, Siberia, Becker, No. 9,
Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi, n. spp.

Psilopus ; table of American, Aldrich, p. 351, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt. i.

P. bifimbriatus , p. 353, prccstans , p. 354, ciliipes , p. 355, pi. vi, fig. 22,
inornatus , triseriatus , p. 356, atri auda, coxalis , p. 357, genualis ,
purpuratus , p. 358, atrolamellatus , similis , depress as, barbatus , p. 359,
nobilissimus , pi. vi, fig. 23, argcntatus , hirtipes , p. 361, purpureus ,
forcipatus , p. 362, interccptus , pennifer, flavicoxa , clavipcs , p. 363,
tonsus, ]>. 364, Centr. America, Aldrich, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i;
/'. mobilis, fuscatus, p. 32, restrictus, malitiosus, p. 33, N. Zealand,
Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Rhagoneurm coxalis, New Guinea, Kertesz, p. 412, Termes. Fusetek xxiv,
n. sp.

Sarcionus n. g. type Pelastoneurus lineatus , with /S', flavicoxa n. sp., Mexico,
pi. vi, fig. 15, Aldrich, p. 341, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt. i.

Sympycnus argenteotomentosus, N. Guinea, KertIcsz, p. 410, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv ; /S', angustipennis , pi. vi, fig. 20, varipes, coxalis, fig. 21,
Mexico, Aldrich, p. 344, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Dipt, i : n. spp.

Syntormon quadratics, Mexico, pi. vi, fig. 18, p. 342, Aldrich, t. c., n. sp.

Thrypticus pusillus, Mexico, Aldrich, p. 349, t. c., n. sp.

Platypezida;.

Catalogue of European, Yerrall (1415).

British Platypezidoe, Yerrall (1413).

Agathomyia n. g., p. 30, for A. collini, n. sp., Britain, p. 33, and antennata
Zett., Yerrall, British flies viii.

Platypeza hirticeps , Britain, Yerrall, p. 52, t. c., n. sp.

Pipunculida:.

Catalogue of Pipunculidce of the world, Kertesz (722).

Catalogue of European, Yerrall (1415).

British Pipunculidce, Yerrall (1413).

Pipunculus thomsoni, pratorum, nomenclature, Becker, p. 132, Wien. ent.

Zeit. xx ; P. pratorum v. thomsoni, Kertesz, p. 183, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.
P. carinatus, p. 104 , strobli, p. 109, strigulipes, p. 112, incognitas, p. 113,
confusus, p. 114, Britain, Verrall, British flies viii; P. molokaiensis,
p. 17, nigrotarsatus, rotundipennis , Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, Fauna
Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Syrphida:.

Catalogue of European, Yerrall (1415).

British Syrphidcc , Verrall (1413).

List of Belgian Syrphidcc, Jacobs (668).

Two new fossil genera, their relations to existing forms, Meunier (920).

Chrysotoxum sibiricum, fidl description, Kertesz, p. 196, Zichy Ergebn. ii.
Criorhina kincaidi, Washington, Coquillett, p. 611, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Eriozona analis , Sikkim, Kertesz, p. 414, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.
Eristalis, larva, pharynx of, Wilkinson (1487.)

268 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Helophilus vicinus, p. 38, chathamensis , p. 39, Chatham Ids., Hutton, Tr.
X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

Mallota illinoensis , Illinois, Robertson, p. 284, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Melangyna n. g. for Melanostoma quadrimaeulata , Verrall, p. 313, British
flies viii.

Melanostoma apertum , p. 42, decessum , p. 43, X. Zealand, Hutton, Tr. X.
Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

Microdon larvae in nests of Pseudomyrma in Mexico, Wheeler, p. 222,
Psyche ix.

Milesia balteata , Sikkim, Kertesz, p. 412, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Pipiza sp., larva, pupa, Zimmermann, p. 52, Med. Plantentuin Java
xliv, 2.

Platychirus perpallidus, Britain, Verrall, p. 290, British flies viii, n. sp.

Sphegina campanulata , Illinois, Robertson, p. 284, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Syritta pipiens and flowers, Schroder, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 181.

Syrphus labiatarum, Britain, Verrall, p. 415, British flies viii ; S. obesus ,
X. Zealand, Hutton, p. 41, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Temnostoma trifasciata , Illinois, Robertson, p. 285, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Volucella zonaria brought to England, Jenkinson, p. 299, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

V. opalescens, Xew Mexico, Townsend, p. 160, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Xanthandrus n. g. for Melanostoma hyalinatum and allies, Verrall, p. 316,
British flies viii.

Xylota pleuralis, Australia, Kertesz, p. 413, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

CONOPID.E.

Conops Jlavipes , bred from Bombus , De Meijere, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv,
Verslag, p. 15.

C. interruptus , p. 17, rondanii , p. 19, nubeculipennis, p. 21, Erythraea,
Bezzi, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ; C. auratus, Xew Mexico, Townsend,
p. 161, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Oncomyia distincta var., Kertesz, p. 200, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

Physocephala rufipes , its parasitism on Bombus , De Meijere, Verslag,
pp. 31, 32, Tijdschr. Ent. xliv.

Zodion palpalis , Illinois, Robertson, p. 284, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Phorim.

Revision of the family, Becker, Abh. Ges. Wien i.

Larva of Phoridl in ants’- nests, Wheeler (1482).

Apocephalus n. g. for A. pergandei n. sp., X. America connected with ants,
Coquillett, p. 501, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Commoptera n. g. with C. solenopsidis n. sp., Texas, Brues, p. 344, cuts,
Amer. Xatural. xxxv.

Ecitomyia n. g. with E. wheeleri n. sp., Texas, Brues, p. 347, cuts, t. c.

Phora trinervis , Germany, p. 19, fennica , X. Europe, p. 22, bohemanni,
Sweden, p. 27, ex cisa, Cent, and X. Europe, p. 28, nudipalpis , Silesia,
p. 29, dorsalis , X. Europe, p. 31, chlcrogastra , Dalmatia, unicalcarata ,
Europe, p. 32, curvinervis , Silesia, p. 33, strobli , Austria, p. 36, coronata ,
Europe, p. 41, citreiformis , X. Europe, p. 43, autumnal is, Holstein,
p. 44, exemta , Europe ?, p. 49, meigeni, p. 53, cubitalis , projecta , p. 56,
palmeni , umbrimargo , p. 65, nudipes , p. 66, dahli, latifemorata , p. 67,
Europe, Becker, Abh. Ges. Wien i : n. spp.

PHORIDiE — MUSCIDA) CALYPTRATAh

Ins. 269

Termitomyia subg. n. of Termitoxenia , for T. mirabilis , braunsi , Wasmann,
p. 295, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx.

Termitoxeniidoe n. fam. for Termitoxenia , Wasmann, p. 292, t. c.

Trineura schineri , Austria, Becker, p. 80, Abh. Ges. Wien i, n. sp.

(Estrida:.

Larvae, spiracles, respiration, Enderlein (412, 413).

Notes on habits and collecting, Yerbury (1503).

Gastrophilus intestinalis , life-history, eggs and larva, Guyot (590) ; eggs,
situation, incubation, Guyot, pp. 59-63, Bull. Soc. Ouest. France x.

Gyrostigma conjungens , Africa, Enderlein, p. 24, Arch. Naturg. lxvii,
Beiheft, n. sp.

Hypoderma bovis and lineata , the life-histories, Austen, pp. 93-95, Ent.
Mag. xxxvii; H. bovis , larval habits, Schneidemuhl (1221).

Hypoderma, attacking man in Sweden, Bergman, p. 79, Ent. Tidskr. xxii. ;
H. bovis , attacking man, tracks of the larva, TorsENT (1371).

Microcephalus gigas, p. 414, bombiformis, p. 420, Porchinsky, Annuaire
Mus. St. Petersb. vi, n. spp.

Paleestrus , fossil n. g. see Palaeoent. p. 113.

Pseudogametes n. g. near Rogenhofera , for P. hermanni n. sp., Minas Geraes,
Bischof, p. 490, SB. Ak. Wien cix, Abth. i.

Muscida: Oalyptrata:.

Meigen’s types reviewed, Nemorcea, Medoria, Tackina, Villeneuve, pp. 82-
85, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Coquillett enumerates the types of the genera of A nthomyiidce : this
is accompanied, pp. 142-146, by a list of synonymy involved. This is
not here reproduced : J. N. York ent. Soc. ix.

Walker’s types of Anthomyiidce , exotic species reported on by Stein who
refers them to their correct genera ; this synonymy is not reproduced
below; Zeitschr. Hym. Dipt, i, pp. 185-221.

Synonymy of 269 species from examination of types of Bigot, Macquart,
and Robineau-Desvoidy in the Yerrall collection, Brauer, SB. Ak.
Wien cviii, pp. 495-529.

Thoracic chaetotaxy of Alusddce, Girschner, pp. 71, 72, pi. i, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Respiratory system of Tachinidce larvae, Pantel (1002).

Mode of oviposition of Heteropterina in nests of Hymenoptera, Ferton,
p. 144, Ann. Soc. ent. France lxx.

Acemyia csihii , Siberia, Kertesz, p. 198, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Acritochceta n. g. near Charadrella , p. 41, for A. pulvinata n. sp., Hawaii,
Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii.

Acrosticta pallipes, Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 44, t. c., n. sp.

AUophorocera n. g., p. 203, for Dexodes auripilus B. & B., Handel, Yerh.
Ges. Wien li.

Archiclops n. g., near Brachychceta, for A. carthaginiensis n. sp. [? Algeria],
p. 497, Bischof, SB. Ak. Wien cix.

Avihospita n. g. for Calliphora azurea and allies, Hendel, p. 29, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx ; Avihospita synonym of Protocalliphora , Hendel, p. 210,
Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Blepharidea unguiculata , Styria, Hendel, p. 207, t. c., n. sp.

Calcager n. g., near Echinomyia for C. apertum , p. 48, turbidum , p. 49,
temerarium , humeratum , p. 50, n. spp., N. Zealand, Hutton, Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

270 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Calliphorini ; the genera revised, Hendel, pp. 28-33, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Catagonia nemestrina Egg. and Exorista aberrant Rond, are synonyms,
Hendel, p. 208, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Cerosomyia n. g. Tachinidce , for C. usitata n. sp., X. Zealand, Hdtton, Tr.
X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Chcetogcedia crebra , host, Cockerell, p. 18, Ent. Xews Philad. xii.

Chrysomyia — (Paralucilia Br.), Hough, p. 206, Kansas quart, ix ; Chryso-
myia segmentaria , characters and synonymy, Hough, pp. 205-207, t. c.

C. desvoidyi , Brazil, Hough, p. 208, t. c., n. sp.

Clairvillia ocypterina f , with provisional n. n. longicornis , Hendel, p. 208,
Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

Ccenosia smithii, rubriceps , pitrgatoria, p. 77, algivora , p. 78, X. Zealand,
Hutton, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii ; C. jiavobasalis , p. 32, seminigra,
dexioides , p. 33, valida , p. 34, latimana , dispar , p. 35, tnangulifera,
p. 36, kauaiensis , p. 37, striata , longipes, p. 38, biseta, p. 39, rudis ,
ingens , p. 40, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii :
n. spp.

Dexodes murinus, S. E. Europe, Hendel, p. 202, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Dyscritomyia n. g. type Catapicephala limbipennis Th., p. 21, with D.
hawaiiensis , p. 22, claripennis , fidgens , ajjinis , p. 23, n. spp., Hawaiian
Ids., Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii.

Epigrimyia illinoensis , Illinois, Robertson, p. 286, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Eupogona Rond., characters, Hendel, p. 204, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

Eurigaster and Pexopsis, synonymy, Hendel, p. 208, t. c.

Exsul n. g. Anthomyidce, for E. singularis n. sp., X. Zealand, Hutton,
p. 75, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Gonia Jiaviceps, characters and synonymy, Hendel, p. 210, Yerh. Ges.
Wien li.

Gynmophania pernix , X. Zealand, Hutton, p. 61, Tr. X. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii, n. sp.

Hammomyia ciliosa , bifolia , p. 300, disquamea , p. 301, Europe, PandellIc,
Etude iii, n. spp.

Homalomyia fidvescens , p. 73, fidiginosa , badia, rava, p. 74, fraxinea ,
p. 75, X. Zealand, Hutton, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. spp.

Hoplogaster ? dubia , Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 43, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii,
n. sp.

Hyalomyia pnrpurascens Towns., referred to Phorantha , H. robertsoni
queried as Alophora aeneoventris, Robertson, p. 285, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Hylemyia megatricha , Siberia, Keutesz, p. 199, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Limnophora rapax , X. Zealand, Hutton, p. 72, Tr. X. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp.

Linncemyianigripalpus , Australia, Tryon, p. 143, pi. clxxiv, fig. 6, Queens¬
land Agric. J. 1900, n. sp.

Lispa parcespinosa , Siberia, Becker, p. 45, Xo. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xx vi, n. sp.

Lispe argenteifacies , p. 30, cupreigena , p. 31, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw,
Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. spp.

Lomacantha braueri , Austria, Hendel, p. 199, Yerh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Lucilia ccesar = {parensis Macq. and princeps Rond.), Hough, p. 203,
Kansas quart, ix ; Lucilia sericata reared from frog, Herz (618).

Macquartia subtilis, vexata , X. Zealand, Hutton, p. 46, Tr. X. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii, n. spp.

Medoria diqramma referred to Phaniomyia , characters, Yilleneuve, p. 48,
Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Meigenia incana , characters, Hendel, p. 209, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

muscida: calyptraTjE.

Ins. 271

Morellia , characters of Brazilian, pp. 210-216, M. sarcophagina Wulp.
referred to Pyrellia , p. 218, Hough, Kansas quart, ix.

Morellia nigricosta , Brazil, Hough, p. 216, t. c., n. sp.

Morinia trifasciata , Austria, Strobl, p. 222, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi,
n. sp.

Muscina pallidicornis Big., full characters, Hough, p. 222, Kansas quart, ix.

Muscina brunnea, p. 220, varicolor, p. 226, latipennis , p. 229, Brazil, Hough,
t. c., n. spp.

Myiospila meditabunda, var. alpina , Hen del, p. 209, Verb. Ges. Wien li.

Neocalliphora n. g. Calliphorince , Brauer, p. 497, SB. Ak. Wien cviii.

Neopollenia n. g. Calliphorince , Brauer, p. 496, t. c.

Occisor n. g. near Br achy coma, for 0. inscitus , p. 52, versutus , p. 53, n. spp.,
New Zealand, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Parahyria n. g., p. 494, for P. inflat a, n. sp., Algeria, p. 495, Bischof, SB.
Ak. Wien cix.

Paralucilia n. g. Calliphorince, Brauer, p. 496, SB. Ak. Wien cviii.

Paranecera varipes , Austria, Strobl, p. 225, Mt. Mus. Karnten xxvi, n. sp.

Parexorista modicella , figure, pi. ii, figg. 9, 10, p. 53, Koningsberger, Med.
Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

P. tinctipennis , Vienna, Hendel, p. 205, Verb. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Pegomyia albimargo, Europe, p. 296, Pandelle, Etude iii, n. sp.

Phania verecunda , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 61, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp.

Phorantha pruinosa , p. 285, humeralis , p. 286, Illinois, Robertson, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Phorbia albescens , impudica , habits, Charbonnier, p. 48, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

P. lupini , California, Coquillett, p. 206, Ent. News Philad. xii ; P. novce-
zealandice , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 76, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

Phorocera nefaria, efferata , p. 59, atrox , funesta , perniciosa, p. 60, N.
Zealand, Hutton, t. c., n. spp.

Proscissio n. g. near Tachina , for P. cana , p. 54, modica , valida, montana ,
p. 55, n. spp., New Zealand, Hutton, t. c.

Prosthetochceta n. g. Barcophagidce , for P. robusta , p. 24, lucilioides ,
obscura , fasciata, p. 25, n. spp., Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, Fauna
Hawaiiensis iii.

Protocalliphora Hough = (Avihospita Hendel), Aldrich, p. 68, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Pseudolomcicantha n. g., p. 198, for P. pectinatci n. sp., Austria, p. 199,
Hendel, Verh. Ges. Wien li.

Pycnosoma n. g. Calliphorince , Brauer, p. 497, SB. Ak. Wien cviii.

Sepimentum n. g. near Calliphora , p. 66, for S. fumosum, demissum , n. spp.,
N. Zealand, p. 67, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Spilogaster monticola, p. 34, trigonospila , p. 39, trigonosiigma , p. 40, trigo-
nogramma , p. 41, pcdposa, p. 43, Austria, Czerny, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. spp.

Syllegopterula beckeri = ( Cam. tubercidiventris Str. and Spil. monticola Cz.),
Czerny, p. 80, t. c.

Tachina clarkii , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 53, T. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. sp. •

Thelychceta, n. g. Calliphorince , Brauer, p. 497, SB. Ak. Wien cviii.

Trichophthicus dolosus, p. 70, carbonarius , maculipennis , limpidus , p. 71,
ordinatus , p. 72, New Zealand, Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
n. spp.

Uclesia n. g. near Gonia , p. 69, for U. fumipennis , n. sp., Spain, p. 70,
Girschner, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Winthemia illinoensis , Illinois, Robertson, p. 286, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

272 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTERA.

Muscida: Acalyptrat^e.

Agromyza sp., caves, Crimea, larva, pupa, Lebedinski (820) ; A. sp.
attacking Soja, life-history, Zehntner (1506).

A . fulvifrons, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 93, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, n. sp.
Anorostoma opaca , California, Coquillett, p. 614, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,

n. sp.

Apterina trilineata , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 93, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii, n. sp.

Asteia hawaiiensis , apicalis , p. 73, sp. ?, p. 74, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw,
Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. spp.

Borborus tibialis and allies, characters, Strobl, p. 238, Jahrb. Mus.
Karnten xxvi.

B. bilineatus, Hawaii, Grimshaw, p. 75, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii ; B.

empiricus, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 94, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

Canace snodgrassii, Galapagos, Coquillett, p. 378, P. Washington Ac. iii,
n. sp.

Carphotricha pseudoradiata , Siberia, Becker, p. 61, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci.
Fenn. xxvi, n. sp.

Cephalia Jlavoscutellata, Siberia, Becker, p. 60, t. c., n. sp.

Ceratitis rubivora , p. 29, lycii, p. 30, S. Africa, Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiv, n. spp.

Ccelopa pilipes, larva, Roubaud, p. 80, Bull. Soc. Philom. (9) iii.

C. monstruosa , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 80, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,

n. sp.

Cordylura debilis , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 79, t. c., n. sp.

Cosmetopus bergrothi , p. 48, simplicipes, p. 50, Siberia, Becker, No. 9,
Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi, n. spp.

Ctemdus , characters of genus and species, Hendel, p. 89, pi. ii, figg. 1-3,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; additional references, p. 197, t. c.

Cylindria hendeli , p. 417, biroi, p. 418, Sydney, Kertesz, Terrnes. Fuzetek
xxiv, n. spp.

Dacus lounsburyi , p. 27, brevis , p. 28, sigmoid es, immaculatus, p. 29,
S. Africa, Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv, n. spp.

Discomyza a?nabilis, Singapore, Kertesz, p. 421, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
n. sp.

Domina n. g. Epkydridce, for D. metallica n. sp., N. Zealand, Hutton,
p. 90, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii.

Drosophila ampelophila , swarms of, Melichar, p. 7, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

D. albopunctata, Siberia, Becker, p. 64, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi ;

D. pictipennis, New Guinea, Kertesz, p. 421, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv;
D. buslcii , Washington, Coquillett, p. 18, Ent. News Philad. xii ;
D. brouni , marmoria, clarJcii , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 91, Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxxiii ; D. picticornis , variegata , p. 57, undulata , p. 58,
perhinsi , conspicua , p. 59, lanaiensis , hawaiiensis , p. 60, ochracea ,
pilimana , p. 61, paucipuncta , anomalipes, nigra , p. 62, Jlaviceps,
infuscata , sordidapex , p. 63, haleakalce , setiger, humeralis, p. 64, parra,
sharpi , p. 65, olace, crassifemur, nasalis , p. 66, mauiensis , molokaiensis ,
p. 67, melanosoma , longiseta, xanthosoma, p. 68, eognata, mcequalis ,
monticola , p. 69, pusilla , carinata , p. 70, obscuricornis, varifrons, polita,
p. 71, obscurifrons, exigica , plumosa , p. 72, Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw,
Fauna Hawaiiensis iii : n. spp.

Dry omy za aristalis , Ottawa, Coquillett, p. 617, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, n. sp.
Ectinocera and E. borealis , characters, Hendel, p. 93, pi. ii, figg. 4, 5,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Ephydra gilvipes , Galapagos, Coquillett, p. 377, P. Washington Ac. iii ;

mttscidte acalyptrat^e.

Ins. 273

E. aquaria, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 90, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

Ephygrobia singaporensis , pollinosa , Singapore, Kertesz, p. 81, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Gymnomera mellina , Siberia, Becker, p. 57, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xxvi, n. sp.

Helicobia quadrisetosa , N. America, Coquillett, p. 17, Ent. News Philad.
xii, n. sp.

Helomyza lineitergum , Tarbes, Pandelle, p. 339, Etude iii ; H. scutellata ,
hudsoni , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 81, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii :
n. spp.

Heteromyza ; characters, synonymy, Collin, pp. 106-113, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii ; additional synonymy, p. 293, t. c.

H. repetenda , duplicata , Europe, Pandelle, p. 347, Etude iii, n. spp.

Hexamitocera flaxida , New Hampshire, Coquillett, p. 612, P. U. S. Mus.
xxiii, n. sp.

Hypenomyia n. g. Drosophilidce , p. 53, for H. varipennis n. sp., Molokai,
p. 54, Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii.

Idiomyia n. g. Drosophilidce , p. 50, for I. perJcinsi , p. 51, obscuripes ,
oahuensis , p. 52, picta, p. 53, n. spp., Hawaiian Ids., Grimshaw, t. c.

Lasioscelus sahlbergi , Siberia, Becker, p. 51, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xxvi, n. sp.

Lauxania bilineata , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 88, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii, n. sp.

Leria placata, fulva, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 82, t. c., n. spp.

Limnia tranquilla , obscura , N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 85, t. c., n. spp.

Limosina cequalis , Oahu, Grimshaw, p. 76, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Lonchcea metatarsata , megacera , p. 83, albi squama, p. 84, biroi , p. 85,
cyaneonitens , pollinosa , p. 86, New Guinea, excisct , Singapore, p. 87,
Kertesz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Loxocera fumipennis , Kansas, Coquillett, p. 617, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Loxoneura rugulosa , Sikkim, Kertesz, p. 432, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Microprosopa lucicla , Siberia, Becker, p. 53, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xxvi, n. sp.

Neuroctena fumida , New Mexico, Coquillett, p. 616, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Notiphila insular is, Oahu, Grimshaw, p. 49, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Orygma luctuosa , notes on, larva, Koubaud, pp. 77-79, Bull. Soc. Philom.

.(9)111.

Oscinis coffece , description, Koningsberger, p. 48, Med. Plantentuin Java
xliv, 2.

O. coffece, Java, Koningsberger, p. 25, op. cit. xx ; 0. scrobicidata,

Austria, Strobl, p. 233, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi ; 0. bcidia,
N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 92, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Paralimna picta, New Guinea, Kertesz, p. 423, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
n. sp.

Pareuxesta n. g. Ortalidce , for P. latifcisciata, p. 376, obscura, intermedia ,
hyalinata , p. 377, n. spp., Galapagos, Coquillett, P. Washington
Ac. iii.

Phceogramma n. g. Trypetidce , p. 47, for P. vittipennis n. sp., Molokai,
p. 48, Grimshaw, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii.

Phortica vittata , N. America, Coquillett, p. 618, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, n. sp.

Phytomyza vitalbce, oviposition, Schlechtendal, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. iii,
p. 193, pi. iii.

P. tiefii , Austria, Strobl, p. 243, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten xxvi, n. sp.

Piophila smitkii, N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 89, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,

n. sp.

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.]

E 18

274 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — DIPTEPA.

Placopsidella n. g. Notiphilince , p. 424, for P. cynocephala n. sp., New
Guinea, p. 425, KertIcsz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Plethochceta n. g. near Scatophaga , p. 613, for P. varicolor n. sp., Penn¬
sylvania, p. 614, Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii.

Pleurimystax n. g. Helomyzince , pp. 332 & 354, for P. nigrilater n. sp.,
Berlin, p. 355, PandellIc, Etude iii.

Psila frontalis , New Hampshire, Coquillett, p. 617, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii.
n. sp.

Ptilona ? quadrifera Walk, as Helomyza , redescribed, Kertesz, p. 429,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

P. ? variabilis , p. 426, bischofi , p. 427, lateralis , New Guinea, Kertesz, t. c.,
n. spp.

Pycnoglossa n. g. near Scatophaga , for P. flampennis n. sp., Washington,
p. 613, Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii.

Pyrgometopa n. g. Drosophilidce , p. 419, for P. penicillata n. sp., Peru,
p. 420, Kertesz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Rhicnoessa costalis, Galapagos, Coquillett, p. 378, P. Washington Ac.
iii, n. sp.

Rhinotora peruana, Peru, Kertesz, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Scatella hawaiiensis , Oahu, Grimshaw, p. 49, Fauna Hawaiiensis iii, n. sp.

Scatophaga incola , p. 54, obscurinervis, p. 55, Siberia, Becker, No. 9,
Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi ; S. nubifera , Alaska, crinita, Bering Is.,
Coquillett, p. 612, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Sciomyza ; synonymy, Meigen’s types, Hendel, pp. 198, 199, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

S. griseicollis , Siberia, Becker, p. 58, No. 9, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xxvi ;

S. guttata , Texas, p. 615, albovaria, New York, p. 616, Coquillett,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii : n. spp.

Sepedon fuscipennis , metamorphosis, Needham, p. 577, pi. xiv, Bull.
N. York Mus. 47.

Siphonella brevinervis , Austria, Strobl, p. 232, Jalirb. Mus. Karnten xxvi,
n. sp.

Tephritis limpidapex , cratericola, Maui, Grimshaw, p. 46, Fauna Hawaii¬
ensis iii, n. spp.

Tetanocera punctifrons , f , Hendel, p. 140, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv; T.
pictipes , metamorphosis, Needham, p. 580, pi. xiv, Bull. N. York
Mus. 47.

T. Icerteszii , E. Siberia, Hendel, p. 138, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv ; T. setosa,

N. America, Coquillett, p. 615, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii ; T. rara,
N. Zealand, Hutton, p. 84, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Tetanerocerini ; table of genera, Hendel, p. 140, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Trigonometopus bipunctatus , Chatham Ids., Hutton, p. 86, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii, n. sp.

Zacompsia n. g. Ortalidce near Euexesta , for Z. fulva n. sp., Texas, Coquil¬
lett, p. 15, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Zaprionus n. g. Drosophilidce , p. 31, for Z. vittiger n. sp., Africa, p. 32,
Coquillett, P. U. S. Mus. xxiv.

PUPIPARA.

Cyclopodia hopei, macrura , characters, Enderlein, pp. 175-178, cuts,
Arch. Naturg. lxvii.

Ornithomyia avicularia, puparium, Carpenter, pp. 221-225, cuts, Irish
Natural, x.

Pseudolfersia diomedece , Galapagos, Coquillett, p. 379, P. Washington
Ac. iii, n. sp.

APHANIPTERA.

Ins. 275

APHANIPTERA (SIPHON APTER A).

[Cf. Enderlein (415), Froggatt (502), Galli-Yalerio (526), Hilger
(625), N. C. Rothschild (1185, 1186), Wagner (1425).]

Australian fleas. Species of the world, Froggatt (502).

Aphaniptera of Baden ; species attacking man, Hilger, Mt. Badisch.
zool. Yer. i.

Ceratophyllus newsteadi , Britain, Rothschild, p. 284, pi. vii, Ent. Rec. xiii;
C. armcctvs , p. 17, subarm atus, p. 18, tolli, p. 19, Siberia, Wagner,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv : n. spp.

Ilystrichopsylla narbeli , Switzerland, on Arvicola nivalis , Galli- Vale Rio,
Arch, parasit. iii, p. 96, n. sp.

Pidex canis and felis, distinguished, Rothschild, p. 126, Ent. Rec. xiii.

P. longicornis, St. Paul Is., p. 553, pi. xxxiv, figg. 8, 9, 12, cequisetosus ,
E. Africa, p. 554, cuts, Enderlein, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv ; P. bohlsi ,
Paraguay, Wagner, p. 21, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv : n. spp.
Sarcopsylla in Madagascar, Beauprez, Arch, parasit. iii, p. 320 ; S. pene¬
trans ■, gallinacea , characters, localities, Enderlein, pp. 551-553, Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

S. ccecata , Brazil, id., p. 549, pi. xxxiv, figg. 1, 3, 5, t. c., n. sp.

Typhlopsylla bisoctodentata , characters, Wagner, p. 24, Horae Soc. ent.

Ross, xxxv ; T. assimilis , characters, host, Galli-Yalerio, p. 100,
Arch, parasit. iii.

T. intermedia, Paraguay, p. 24, sibirica, p. 26, altaica, p. 27, Siberia,

Wagner, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv, n. spp.

276 Ins.

(e.) RHYNCHOTA or hemiptera.

Nomenclature: Kirkaldy continues his notes, Entomologist xxxiv,
pp. 176, etc.

Catalogue of Hemiptera of S. W. France, Lambertie (805).

Morphology of labium , Leon (832).

Oogenesis, egg-coverings, Gross (583).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

[The following memoirs relate to Hemiptera-Heteroptera , viz.: — Breddin
(159-167), Caudell (220), Champion (566), Coutiere & Martin
(301-303), Distant (345-347, 349, 352-359), van Duzee (380), Fabre
(425), Froggatt (500, 507), Green (578), Gross (583), Handlirsch
(602), Heidemann (608), Horvath (641, 642), Jakowleff (677, 681,
685), Kirby (744), Kirkaldy (747-752, 754-757), Koningsberger &
Zimmermann (780), Kuhlgatz (794), Lambertie (805), Leon (832),
Montandon (928), Montgomery (929), Osborn (988), Reuter (1157,
1159, 1160), Uhler (1405).]

Notes on some Australian Heteroptera with coloured plate, Froggatt (507).

Fossil Hem.-Heter ., Breddin (161).

Pentatomid^e.

Eggs ; maternal care, Fabre (425).

Seven of Walker’s species of Pentatomidce referred to other genera,
Distant, p. 22, Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Agceus pavimentatus , W. Africa, Distant, p. 30, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique
xlv, n. sp.

Agatharchus escalerce , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 472, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, n. sp.

Arocera fasciativentris , capitata , S. America, Breddin, p. 138, Soc. Ent.
xvi, n. spp.

Aspongopus spissus, Congo, Distant, p. 31, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Asyla fece , Burma, Distant, p. 107, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Axiagastus mitescens , Hainan Is., Distant, p. 586, t. c., n. sp.

Bagrada poecila var. n. funerea, Horvath, p. 473, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Bonacialus n. g. Dymantaria , p. 346, for B. dixoni n. sp., Bombay, p. 347,
Distant, Entomologist xxxiv.

Bozius n. g. near Tropidotylus , p. 238, for B. exsiccus, respersus n. spp.,
Nilgeri hills, p. 239, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Brachycoris thoracicus , Borneo, Distant, p. 586, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Brachyplatys funebris, Assam, Distant, p. 235, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

PENT ATOM I D2E.

Ins. 277

Byrsodepsus nigritus , Burma, Distant, p. 112, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Cantharodes rutherfordi = (nubilosus Mont.), Distant, p. 239, Ann. Nat.
Hist. viii.

Carbula scapularis , p. 29, cuneata , p. 30, Congo, Distant, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv; C. producta, Burma, Distant, p. 110, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 : n. spp.

Catacanthus mirabilis , India, Distant, p. 585, pi. xvi, fig. 3, t. c., n. sp.

Caura intermedia , Congo, Distant, p. 29, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. sp.

Cellobius gentilis , Mongolia, Jakowleff, p. 34, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.

Chiasto sternum unicolor var. lineatus , Distant, p. 29, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

Chrysocoris indigoferus , Hainan Is., Distant, p. 582, Tr. ent. Soc. London
1901, n. sp.

Codronchus n. g. Platcispince , for C. andamanensis n. sp., Andaman Ids.,
Distant, p. 233, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Coptosoma : numerous synonyms, Distant, pp. 239, 240, t. c. The species
allied to C. dnctum discussed at length with synonymy, Kuhlgatz,
pp. 205-264, pis. viii, ix, Arch. Naturg. Ixvii, Beiheft.

C. prisca , p. 236, pernobilis , Assam, saniosa , Tenasserim, p. 237, marg-
keritce , Assam, nilgirensis, India, p. 238, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii ; C. carinatum , India, p. 245, canavalice , New Pomerania, p. 246,
Kuhlgatz, Arch. Naturg. Ixvii, Beiheft; C. regnum , Borneo, p. 581,
pi. xvi, fig. 4, Distant, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

Crollius n. g. for Podops conspersus Walk., Distant, p. 21, Ann. Nat.
Hist. vii.

Cydnopeltus incisus, minutus , Burma, Distant, p. 105, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901, n. spp.

Dalsira scabrata , Burma, Distant, p. 113, t. c., n. sp.

Edessa satrapa , bilunulata, Bolivia, Breddin, p. 124, Soc. ent. xvi, n. spp.

Eobanus n. g. near Bolbocoris, p. 240, for E. typicus n. sp., Burma, p. 241,
Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Eurydema fieberi var. n. caligatum , Horvath, p. 472, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Eusthenes rubefactus , Burma, Distant, p. Ill, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Eysarcoris rosaceus , Burma, Distant, p. 109, t. c., n. sp.

Fromundus n. g. Cydnince , p. 582, for F. opacus n. sp., Ceylon, p. 583,
Distant, t. c.

Galgacus\ characters and position, Distant, p. 62, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Gonopsis lunata , Burma, Distant, p. 113, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Graphosoma lineatum var. n. reductum , Horvath, p. 470, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv.

Gulielmus n. g. Dymantaria , for G. laterarius , marmoratus , n. spp., Bombay,
Distant, p. 347, Entomologist xxxiv.

Heurnius n. g. Cydnince , p. 105, for H. typicus , erebus n. spp., Burma,
Distant, p. 106, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Hyparete vitiensis , Fiji Ids., Distant, p. 585, t. c., n. sp.

Kyperoncus uniformis, Ceylon, Distant, p. 60, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Laprius antennatus , Burma, Distant, p. 108, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Mecosoma thoracata , Mashonaland, Distant, p. 61, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. sp.

Menthisa smaragdina, taxonomy, Distant, p. 21, op. cit. vii.

Murgantia stenozgoides , Guatemala, Breddin, p. 138, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Nezara nigridorsata , longicorialis , fuscopunctata , S. America, Breddin,
p. 123, t. c., n. spp.

Odius obscicrus, Burma, Distant, p. 108, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

278 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Oplomus chrysomela , Ecuador, Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi, p. 53, n. sp.

Phimodera argillacea , Mongolia, Jakowleff, p. 34, Rev. Russe Ent. i,
n. sp.

Piezodorus lituratus , habits, Johnson, pp. 73, 74, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Plexippus vittatus , Burma, Distant, p. 109, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Podops ceylonica , Ceylon, ochracea , Tenasserim, p. 241, dentata , Bengal,
p. 242, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Poecilocoris crowleyi , Assam, Distant, p. 61, t. c., n. sp.

Ponsila montana, Assam, Distant, p. 234, t. c., n. sp.

Prcetextatus n. g. Pentatomince, near Aednus, p. 583, for P. typicus n. sp.,
Burma, p. 584, Distant, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901.

Pygoplatys shelfordi, Borneo, Distant, p. 587, t. c., n. sp.

>S 'ehirus delagrangei, bicolor , distinguished, Horvath, p. 471, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv.

S. orientalis , Burma, Distant, p. 583, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Sennertus n. g. Pentatomince , p. 110, for IS. typicus n. sp., Burma, p. Ill,

Distant, t. c.

Surenus n. g. Pentatomince , p. 106, for S. normalis n. sp., Burma, p. 107,
Distant, t. c.

Tar is a ; monograph Reuter, Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii, pp. 25-48, pis. i, ii.

T. ciliaris , Transcaspian, Jakowleff, p. 33, Bev. Russe Ent. i; T.
spinifer , Arabia, p. 33, elevata , S. Russia, p. 36, camelus, Algeria,
p. 37, adusta, Arabia, p. 45, Beuter, t. c. : n. spp.

Tiarocoris consertus, Burma, p. 235, signatus, Ceylon, p. 236, Distant,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Urostylis farinata , Burma, Distant, p. 114, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901,
n. sp.

Valescus n. g. Pentatomince near Aednus , p. 584, for V. nigricans n. sp.,
Ceylon, p. 585, Distant, t. c.

Vigetus n. g. Plataspince , p. 234, for V. typicus n. sp., Assam, p. 235,
Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Vitruvius n. g. Pentatomince , p. Ill, for V. insignis n. sp., Burma, p. 112,
Distant, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1901.

CoREIDAl.

Bevision of Walker’s Coreidce , synonymy (not recorded below) summarised
on pp. 19, 20, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, pp. 6-22.

Completion of revision, Distant, t. c., pp. 416-432, with summary of
synonymy on pp. 430-432.

Taxonomy and synonymy of Westwood’s species in the Oxford collection ;
the taxonomy is only partially given below, Distant, pp. 325-335,
pis. xxix, xxx, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Acanthocephala cequalis Westw. as Metapodius , pi. xxix, fig. 1, consobrina,
fig. 7, Distant, p. 329, t. c.

Acanthocoris a.fjinis Westw. as Crinocerus , pi. xxix, fig. 6, p. 330, t. c.

A. esau, Borneo, Distant, p. 421, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Alydus zickyi, China, Horvath, p. 258, Zicliy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Amorbus angustior Westw. as Physomerus , pi. xxix, fig. 2, subserratus ,
fig. 5, Distant, p. 328, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Anoplocnemis phasianus, habits, Green, p. 115, Entomologist xxxiv.

Calamocoris n. g. Micrelytraria , for C. nigrolimbatus , erubescens n. spp.,
Ecuador, Breddin, p. 52, Soc. ent. xvi.

Cebrenis haenschi , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 26, t. c., n. sp.

Cletomorpka raja , India, Distant, p. 423, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Cloresmus modestus, khasianus , India, Distant, p. 14, t. c., n. spp.

COREIDyE.

Ins. 270

Colpura funebris, Sikkim, javanensis, p. 10, modesta , Java, labecula , Perak,
p. 17, erebus , India, noctua , Java, p. 18, Distant, t. c., n. spp.

Corizus robustus Westw., pi. xxx, fig. 2, vincentii , fig. 3, figures, Distant,
P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Curupira bicolor , p. 426, distincta , p. 427, Malay Arch., Distant, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, n. spp.

Dallasiellus n. n. for Stenocoris Sign, nec Bunn., Berg, p. 281, Coinun.
Mus. Buenos Aires i.

Empedocles tenuicornis Westw. as Metapodius , pi. xxx, fig. 1, Distant,
p. 329, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Homceocerus borneensis , p. 9, malay crisis, Perak, atkinsoni, Assam, p. 10,
abdominal is, Perak, montanus, Nilgiri hills, smecticus, Burma, p. 11,
yerburyi , Aden, trimaculatus, E. Africa, p. 12, Distant, Ann. Nat.
Hist, vii, n. spp.

Hypselonotus loratus, tricolor, andinus, S. America, Breddin, p. 25, Soc.
ent. xvi, n. spp.

Laminiceps festivus, sumptuosus, Amazons, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
p. 7 ; L. proxinius, viduus, haenschi, Ecuador, Breddin, p. 42, Soc.
ent. xvi : n. spp.

Leptocoris spectabilis , Celebes, Breddin, p. 114, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
n. sp.

Leptocorisa acuta, life-history and ravages, Zehntner (1507).

Leptoglossus fulvicornis Westw. as Anisoscelis, Distant, pi. xxx, fig. 4,
p. 330, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Leptopetalops n. g. near Petalops for L. gracilis n. sp., Ecuador, Breddin,
p. 52, Soc. ent. xvi.

Leptoscelis militaris, Ecuador, Distant, p. 418, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ;
L. limbcitiventris, scepifera, Ecuador, Breddin, p. 25, Soc. ent. xvi :
n. spp.

Megalotomus parvus Westw. as Alydus, pi. xxx, fig. 5, p. 331, Distant,
P. Z. S. 1901, i.

M. jamaicensis, Jamaica, Distant, p. 427, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Melania n. g. for Myctis gracilis Westw., figured, pi. xxix, fig. 4, Distant,
p. 326, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Myrmus glabellus, Siberia, Horvath, p. 258, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Motobitus abdominalis, India, Distant, p. 13, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Pachycephalus touchei , China, Distant, p. 19, t. c., n. sp.

Paryphes smaragdus, Ecuador, Breddin, p. 41, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Pephricus fragilis, p. 89, fasciatus, p. 90, cuts, Africa, Distant, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv, n. spp.

Petalops distinctus var. n. modestus, Breddin, p. 41, Soc. ent. xvi.

P. disting uendus, virago , Ecuador, Breddin, t. c., n. spp.

Phthia ajjinis , Ecuador, Distant, p. 419, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; P. femorata,
p. 41, sponsa , p. 52, Ecuador, Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi : n. spp.

Riptortus masculus, Celebes, Breddin, p. 114, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
n. sp.

Sephina humeralis, Ecuador, Distant, p. 420, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Serinetha fraterna Westw. as Pyrrhotes , pi. xxx, fig. 6, p. 332, Distant,
P. Z. S. 1901, i.

S. cethiops, W. Africa, Distant, p. 429, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii, n. sp.

Spartocera grand is, Colombia, Distant, p. 420, t. c., n. sp.

Stenocephalus bianchii, dimidiatus, Persia, adspersus, Abyssinia, p. 203,
robustus, Ordubad, p. 204, Jakoblev, Horn Soc. ent. Boss, xxxv,
n. spp.

Stenoscelidea albovaria, pi. xxx, fig. 7, Distant, P. Z. S. 1901, i.

Sundarus inca, Ecuador, Breddin, p. 41, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Tupalus maculatus , Sierra Leone, Distant, p. 428, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii,
n. sp.

280 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Lyg^eid^e.

Revision of Walker’s Lygceidce , with summary of synonymy, pp. 540, 541,
Distant, pp. 531-541, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii and op. cit. viii, pp. 46W510.

Aphanus csikii , China, Horvath, p. 264, Zichy Ergebn. ii ; A. rufo-dnctus ,
Perim Island, p. 501, australis, papuanus , oceanicus , Australia, p. 502,
lineosus, Ceylon, erosus , E. Africa, p. 503, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii : n. spp.

Apollonius n. g., p. 484, near Neocattarus , for Ophthalmicus cincticornis
Walk., Distant, p. 484, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Aristcenetus n. g. for Rhyparochromus difinis Walk., Distant, p. 508, t. c.

Astacops walked n. n. for A. anticus Walk., Distant, p. 532, op. cit. vii.

A. elongatus , sarasinorum , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr Ent. vi ;
A. rufipes , New Guinea, notaticeps , Sumbawa, p. 81, gracilis , Halrna-
liera, p. 82, Breddin, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; A. thoracicus , New Guinea,
abdominalis, Louisiade Arch., malayanus , Ke Isld., Distant, p. 532,
Ann. Nat. Hist, vii : n. spp.

Bactrophya n. g. near Bactrodosoma , for B. ceguatoriana, peruviana, n. spp.,
S. America, Breddin, p. 53, Soc. ent. xvi.

Bedunia notulata , Mysol, p. 478, segmentata , Perak, p. 479, Distant, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Ccenocoris croceosignatus , Cameroons, dentifer , Sula Besi, p. 1, maximus ,
nigriceps , Celebes, grisescens , Key Islds., schulthdssi, Sumatra, p. 2,
Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi, n. spp.

Daerlac afiinis, Tasmania, Distant, p. 483, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. sp.

Dieuches relatus, Mashonaland, Distant, p. 505, t. c., n. sp.

Dinia sevosus , Ceylon, p. 497, trabeatus, India, p. 498, Distant, t. c., n. spp.

Dinomachus n. g. near Heterogaster , for D. marshalli n. sp., Mashonaland,
Distant, p. 473, t. c.

Drymus bicolor , Assam, Distant, p. 508, t. c., n. sp.

By coder us n. g. near Ptochiomera , p. 507, for P. picturatus n. sp., Arizona,
p. 508, Uhler, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Eucosmetus insignis , Assam, Distant, p. 482, t. c., n. sp.

Fcelicianus n. g. for Rhyparochromus luteicornis Walk., Distant, p. 486,

t. c.

Geocoris mongolicus , Urga, p. 261, mandarinus , China, p. 263, Horvath,
Zichy Ergebn. ii ; G. fenestellus , Borneo, Breddin, p. 10, Soc. ent. xvi ;
G. cethiops, W. Africa ( = Ophthalmicus ruficeps Dali, nec Germ.),
p. 469, convivus , elongatus, p. 470, Australia, vestitus, Christmas Isld.,
p. 471, Distant, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.

Germalus pallidus, N. W. Australia, Distant, p. 471, t. c., n. sp.

Graptostethus grandis, Nyasaland, p. 537, pictus, Natal, p. 537, Distant,
op. cit. vii, n. spp.

Heinsius n. g. near Ischnodemus , for II. explicatus n. sp., N. W. Australia,
Distant, p. 469, op. cit. viii.

Henricodohrnia n. g. Cleradaria, for II. elegans n. sp., Sumatra, Breddin,
p. 11, Soc. ent. xvi.

Ischnodemus australis, Port Darwin, noctulus , Ceylon, Distant, p. 468,
Ann. Nat. Hist, viii, n. spp.

Lamprodema rufipes var. n. femoratum, Horvath, p. 264, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

L. tineoides, Ceylon, vittata, N. W. Australia, Distant, p. 500, Ann. Nat.
Hist, viii, n. spp.

Lethceus signatus, Ceylon, assamensis , Assam, maculatus, Christmas Isld.,
Distant, p. 507, t. c., n. spp.

Lygceosoma neglecta, Cape of Good Hope, Distant, p. 464, t. c., n. sp.

Macropes sultanus, Zanzibar, dilutus, excuratus , India, p. 467, fasciatus,
Perak, p. 468, Distant, t. c., n. spp.

LYG7EID/E, PYRRHOCORIDiE.

Ins. 281

Lygceus bottom, E. Africa, Distant, p. 536, op. cit. vii, n. sp.

Magninus n. g. near Pachygrontha , p. 474, for M. typicus n. sp., N. Australia,
p. 475, Distant, op. cit. viii.

Malcus scutellata , Ceylon, DisTx^nt, p. 472, t. c., n. sp.

Mizaldus n. g. near Bathycles, p. 483, for M. lewis i n. sp., Ceylon, p. 484,
Distant, t. c.

N arbo fasciatus, Borneo, Distant, p. 505, t. c., n. sp.

Navarrus n. g. for Rhyparochromus phacophilus Walk., Distant, p. 476,
t. c.

Clerada noctua , Borneo, Distant, p. 476, t. c., n. sp.

JVicuesa ajjinis, Ecuador, Distant, p. 538, op. cit. vii, n. sp.

Ninus assamensis , p. 465, discessus, p. 466, Assam, Distant, op. cit. viii,
n. spp.

Nysius spectabilis, Christmas Island, Distant, p. 465, t. c., n. sp.

Oncopeltus purpurascens , Baudin Isld. Australia, Distant, p. 535, op. cit.
vii, n. sp.

Pachygrontha walkeri, N. Australia, p. 473, lewisi, Ceylon, p. 474, Distant,
op. cit. viii, n. spp.

Pamera scotti n. n. for Diplonotus luridus Scott, Distant, p. 479, t. c.

P. sobrina, Calcutta, p. 480, andrewsi, insignis, Christmas Island, thoracica,
Queensland, p. 481, murrhea , N. W. Australia, p. 482, Distant, t. c. ;
P. recincta, procincta , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 59, Soc. ent. xvi : n. spp.

Patritius n. n. for Papirius Stal, Distant, p. 468, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

Petizius distinctus, Grenada, Distant, p. 501, t. e., n. sp.

Poeantius festivus, Ceylon, Distant, p. 506, t. c., n. sp.

Primierus n. g. near Prosomceus, p. 477, for Plociomerus, bispinus Motsch.,
and P. indicus n. sp., Calcutta, p. 478, Distant, t. c.

Rhaptus uhleri, Grenada, Distant, p. 508, t. c., n. sp.

Rhodiginus n. g. for Opthahnicus dispar Walk., Distant, p. 485, t. c.

Rhyparochromus convelatus , Bombay, Distant, p. 485, t. c., n. sp.

Scopiastes nigripes , ajjinis, bicolor, p. 533, militaris, p. 534, Australia,
Distant, op. cit. vii, n. spp.

Sinierus n. g. near Dinia , for Aplianus capensis Dali., Distant, p. 498,
op. cit. viii.

Speusippas n. g. near Allocentrum for S. splendens n. sp., Natal, Distant,
p. 499, t. c.

Trapezus ajjinis , Grenada, Distant, p. 500, t. c., n. sp.

Tropidotliorax concisus Walk., characters, Distant, p. 537, op. cit. vii.

Pyrrhocorida:.

N..B. Owing to the confusion arising from the fact that the names Pyrrhocoridae and
Lygaeuhe are transposed hy different authors, reference should he made to both
families.

Antilochus immundulus, Dammer Id., Breddin, p. 83, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx,
n. sp.

Pindymus obesus, Sumatra, famosus, Duke York Id., Distant, p. 589, Tr.
ent. Soc. London 1901; D. daiacus, Banguey Id., Breddin, p. 84,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xx ; D. limbaticollis, Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi : n. spp.

Dysdercus cingulatus and pcecilus distinguished, Breddin, p. 84, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

D. decorus , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ; D. longiceps,
Torres Straits, rubriscutellatus, Halmahera, p. 11, sordidulus, Queens¬
land, p. 12, Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi ; D. maurus , Pernambuco,
caribbams, Antilles, Distant, p. 590, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901 : n. spp.

282 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Ectatops speculum , Sumatra, nervosus, Borneo, Breddin, p. 11, Soc. ent.
xvi, and pp. 140, 141, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. spp.

Euscopus parviceps , Sumatra, Breddin, p. 26, Soc. ent. xvi, and p. 143,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii, n. sp.

Largus umbrosus , West Indies, p. 587, geniculatus , Colombia, p. 588,
Distant, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. spp.

Physopelta villosa , Sumatra, Breddin, p. 11, Soc. ent. xvi, and p. 138
Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii; P. dubia , X. Guinea, elegantula , Key Ids.,
Breddin, p. 82, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx : n. spp.

Pyrrhocoris , macropterous and brachypterous forms, Royer, p. 153,
Azam, p. 192, Royer, p. 230, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901.

Saldoides n. g. Pyrrhocor idee [? Lygoeidce\, for S. ornatulus n. sp., Sumatra,
Breddin, p. 26, Soc. ent. xvi.

Saldoides n. g. near Ectatops , p. 141, for S. ornatulus n. sp., Sumatra,
p. 142, Breddin, Ent. Zeit. Stettin lxii.

Scantius obscurus, Ceylon, Distant, p. 589, Tr. ent. Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Stictaidax flammeolus , Port Moresby, Distant, p. 588, t. c., n. sp.

Tingitida:.

Corythucha globigera , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 82, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.
Froggattia olivinia, fig. 14, plate, p. 1601, Froggatt, Agric. Gaz. X. S. W.
xii.

Serenthia brevirostris , Amu-Daria, Jakowleff, p. 35, Rev. Russe Ent. i,
n. sp.

Berytida;, Aradida:.

Neides propinquus, Siberia, Horvath, p. 259, Zicliy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Aradus niger , habits etc., Heidemann, pp. 389, 390, P. ent. Soc. Washing¬
ton iv.

A. brevirostris, Siberia, Horvath, p. 266, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Hydrometrida:.

[Genus not stated], ravana [locality not stated], Kirkaldy, p. 309,
Entomologist xxxiv, n. sp.

Gerris fletcheri , China, Kirkaldy, p. 51, t. c. ; G. anadyomene , sakuntala ,
Ceylon, Kirkaldy, p. 117, t. c. ; G. ( Limnometra ) kirkaldy i, Borneo,
Breddin, p. 93, Rev. Ent. franc, xx : n. spp.

Hermatobates djiboutensis, Africa, Coutiere & Martin, p. 172, Bull. Mus.
Paris 1901, n. sp.

Hermatohatodes n. g. of subfam. n. Hermatobatincc , for II. djiboutensis n. sp.,
E. Africa, Coutiere & Martin, p. 1066, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii.

Hermatohatodes marchei n. sp., Philippines, Coutiere & Martin, p. 214,
Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, n. sp.

Perittopus Fieb. defined, Kirkaldy, p. 286, Entomologist xxxiv.

P. breddini , Java, id. 1. c., n. sp.

Reduviida;, Emesidjl, Nabida:, Henicocephalid.e.

Some localities for JYabidce, Kirkaldy, p. 225, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Acrocoris perarmata , British Guiana, Kirby, p. 72, pi. vi, fig. a, Tr. Linn.
Soc. London viii, n. sp.

REDUY I T DM — S A L DI DM.

Ins. 283

Algol n. g. Ploiariince , for A. liesione n. sp., Sumatra, Kirkaldy, p. 54,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Alloeorhynchus erechtheus , New Caledonia, putoni , Algeria, Kirkaldy,
p. 220, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. spp.

Corcia cequatoria , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 59, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Ectrychotes rubrifemur , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
n. sp.

Erbessus rufiventris , Surinam, Breddin, p. 83, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Eulyes superba , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, n. sp.

Ghilianella galapagensis , Galapagos, Heidemann, p. 367, P. Washington
Ac. iii, n. sp.

Henicocephalus maclachlani , New Zealand, Kirkaldy, p. 217, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, n. sp.

Eippokleicles n. g. Ploiariince , for 11. horsti n. sp., Sumatra, Kirkaldy,
p 55, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Holotrichiopsis n. g., p. 101, for 11. ursinus n. sp., Gan-su, p. 102, Jakow-
leff, Rev. Russe Ent. i.

Ischnobcena polymela , Sumatra, Kirkaldy, p. 55, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Luteva isadas^ Sumatra, Kirkaldy, p. 56, t. c., n. sp.

Mendis sceva, perelegans , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
n. spp.

Mirambidus n. g. Acanthaspini , p. 74, for M. niger n. sp., Ecuador, p. 75,
Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi.

Nobis eva, Abyssinia, Kirkaldy, p. 219, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Oncocephalus biguttula , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 476, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, n. sp.

Orthometrops n. g. Saicida , p. 508, for 0. decorata n. sp., Pennsylvania,
p. 509, Uhler, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Phorticus elinor , Singapore, Kirkaldy, p. 221, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx, n. sp.

Pirates bicoloripes , Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, n. sp.

Pleias n. g. near Luteva, for P. ritsemce n. sp., Sumatra, Kirkaldy, p. 56,
Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii.

Ptilocnemus femoralis, fig. 9, plate, p. 1601, Froggatt, Agric. Gaz. N. S. W.
xii.

Reduviolus subcoleoptratus , winged form, Kirkaldy, p. 222, capsiformis ,
synonymy, p. 223, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Reduviolus vanduzeei, p. 223, cliewkeanus , N. America, erigone , Sumatra,
p. 224, Kirkaldy, t. c., n. spp.

Rhamphocoris n. g. Nabidce , p. 221, for R. dorothea n. sp., Pulo Laut,
p. 222, Kirkaldy, t. c.

Sastrapada hageni , Sumatra, Kirkaldy, p. 53, Notes Leyden Mus. xxiii,
n. sp.

Si?iea, revised, Caudell, pp. 1-11, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ix, pis. 1, 2.

S. confusa , Arizona, id. p. 6, t. c., n. sp.

Spiniger petax , p. 75, tenax , audax , p. 83, Ecuador, Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi,
n. spp.

Veledella miniacea , Celebes, Breddin, p. 114, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, n. sp.

Tolinus sycanoides , Celebes, Breddin, p. 114, t. c., n. sp.

Zirta limbata, Bolivia, Breddin, p. 60, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Saldidal

Saida subeoriacea , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 479, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv;
S. rubromaculata , Galapagos, Heidemann, p. 368, P. Washington Ac.
iii : n. spp.

Saldoida n. g. for S. slossoni, p. 181, cormita, p. 182, n. spp., Florida,
Osborn, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

284- Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Capsids incl. Mirida;.

AUodapus pumilus, Siberia, Horvath, p. 268, Zicky Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Aspidacanthus n. g., p. 169, for A. myrmecoides n. sp., Turcomania, p. 170,
Reuter, Ofv. Einska Fork, xliii.

Atomophora vittdollis , p. 177, lineata , p. 178, bipunctata , p. 179, Turco¬
mania, Reuter, t. c., n. spp.

Atractotomus validus , Reuter, p. 201, t. c., n. sp.

Austrocapsus n. g. Miridce , for A. martigena n. sp., W. Australia, Kirkaldy,
p. 116, Entomologist xxxiv.

Brachycoleus bolivari , Asia Minor, Horvath, p.478, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
n. sp.

Calocoris nigronaustus , Algeria, Reuter, p. 211, Ofv. Einska Fork, xliii,
n. sp.

Chrysochnoodes n. g., p. 196, for C. vestitus n. sp., Algeria, p. 197, Reuter,
t. c.

Conometopus prasinus Fieb., to Pantilius, description, Reuter, pp. 161,
162, t. c.

Derceocoris ater var. n. limbicollis , Reuter, p. 167, t. c.

Dicyphus melanocerus , Turkestan, Reuter, p. 175, t. e., n. sp.

Dimorphocoris lateralis , Crete, Reuter, p. 203, t. c., n. sp.

Disphinctus formosus , eggs, Green, p. 115, cuts, Entomologist xxxiv.

Excentricus pictipes, a distinct species, Reuter, p. 187, Ofv. Finska Fork,
xliii.

Globiceps dubius, Turkestan, Reuter, p. 176, t. c., n. sp.

Halticidea n. g. near Halticus, p. 172, for H. punctulata n. sp., Ural,
p. 173, Reuter, t. c.

Helopeltis autonii , eggs, metamorpkosis, Zehntner (1512), natural kistory,
Zehntner (1511).

Ibiaris n. g., p. 269, for I. discretus n. sp., Omsk, p. 270, Horvath &
Reuter, Zicky Ergebn. ii.

Labops nigripes , Dauria, Reuter, p. 172, Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii, n. sp.

Lcemocoris ahngeri , Turcomania, Reuter, p. 168, t. c., n. sp.

Lygus divergens , Syria, Reuter, p. 210, t. c., n. sp.

Maurodactylus alutaceus var. discifer, Reuter, p. 196, t. c.

Miris ferrugatus var. n. longicornis , Reuter, p. 161, t. c.

Myrmecophyes tibialis , Turkestan, Reuter, p. 174, t. c., n. sp.

Neocoris cenescens, Mongolia, Reuter, p. 188, t. c., n. sp.

Oncotylus basicornis , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 479, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv;
O. horvathi , Armenia, p. 183, pilosicornis , E. Siberia, p. 184, Reuter,
Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii : n. spp.

Opisthotcenia n. g., p. 180, near Hoplomachus , for 0. fidvipes n. sp.,
Caucasus, p. 182, Reuter, t. c.

Orthotylus albovittatus , Algeria, Reuter, p. 203, t. c., n. sp.

Phytocoris pilosus, p. 162, cretaceus, p. 164, sahlbergi, p. 165, Centr. Asia,
Reuter, t. c., n. spp.

Plagiognathus albipennis var. n. extrema, Reuter, p. 188, t. c.

Plagiorrhama concolor , sexes, Reuter, p. 167, t. c.

Plagiotylus sahlbergi , Algeria, Reuter, p. 208, t. c., n. sp.

Polymerus pekinensis, Ckina, Horvath, p. 267, Zicky Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Psallopsis n. g., p. 198, for P. femoralis n. sp., Algeria, p. 199, Reuter, OR.
Finska Forh. xliii.

Psallus criocoroides var. n. sahlbergi, Tunis, Reuter, p. 201, t. c.

Psallus pici referred to Atractotomus , Reuter, p. 202, t. c.

P. cunealis, p. 185, P. I albicans, p. 186, Turkestan, Reuter, t. c. ; P.
sounder si, Algeria, Reuter, p. 200, t. c. : n. spp.

CAPSIDS — HYDROCORISAl.

Ins. 285

Smicromerus n. g., p. 206, near Orthocephalus , for S. saltans n. sp., Algeria,
p. 208, Reuter, t. c.

Trigonotylus ruficornis var. n. viridicornis , Reuter, p. 213, t. c.

Tuponia sahlbergi, p. 189, tibialis, p. 190, suturalis , p. 191, conspersa , p. 193,
Turkestan, obscuriceps , Algeria, p. 195, Reuter, t. c., n. spp.

Hydrocorisa:.

Structure of labium, Leon (832).

Abedus ovatus, pi. xxi fig. 19, breviceps , fig. 20, signoreti , fig. 21, p. 363,
Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhynch. ii.

Ambrysus oblongulus , pi. xxi fig. 3, pulchellus , fig. 4, pudicus , fig. 5,
parviceps, fig. 6, mdanopterus , fig. 7, mexicanus , fig. 8, hybridus , fig. 9,
guttatipennis, fig. 10, signoreti, fig. 11, Champion, pp. 355-358, t. c.

Amorgius indicus, eggs, habits, parasites, Green, pp. 113, 114, Entomolo¬
gist xxxiv.

A camposi \ Guayaquil, Montandon, p. 561, Bull. Soc. Bucarest. ix, n. sp.

Am'sops fieberi ( = niveus Fieb. nec Fabr.), A. breddini, Celebes, Kirkaldy,
p. 5, Entomologist xxxiv; A. carinatus, p. 372, pi. xxii fig. 12, albidus,
p. 37, fig. 14, p. 373, crassipes, fig. 15, pallens, fig. 16, p. 374, Centr.
America, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhynch. ii : n. spp.

Belostoma colossicum, pi. xxii fig. 4, annulipes , fig. 3, angustipes, fig. 5,
p. 368, characters, Champion, t. c.

Conxa , stridulatory organ, Kirkaldy, Entomologist xxxiv, p. 9, and
J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 33-46, pis. iii, iv.

C. guatemalensis, p. 377, pi. xxii fig. 19, marice, fig. 20, parvula, fig. 21,
p. 378, sexlineata, fig. 22, p. 379, edidis, fig. 24, p. 380, unguiculata,
fig. 26, p. 382, Centr. Amer., Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhynch.
ii, n. spp.

CryphocHcus macrocephalus, pi. xxi fig. 2, characters, Champion, p. 355,

t. c.

Curicta scorpio, pi. xxi fig. 1, p. 352, Champion, t. c.

Deinostoma dilatatum , pi. xxi fig. 18, p. 362, Champion, t. c.

Gelastocoris bufo, pi. xx figg. 16, 17, p. 348, variegatus, figg. 19, 20, p. 349,
Champion, t. c.

G. rotundatus, p. 347, pi. xx fig. 18, vicinus, p. 349, Centr. Amer., id. t. c.,
n. spp.

Lininocoris stall, pi. xxi fig. 12, signoreti, fig. 13, inornatus, fig. 14, virescens,
fig. 15, characters, Champion, p. 359, t. c.

L. insidans, Honduras, fig. 16, p. 359, id. t. c., n. sp.

Mononyx amplicollis , p. 350, pi. xx fig. 26, fuscipes, figg. 21-23, nepceformis,
figg. 24, 25, p. 351, raptoHus, fig. 27, p. 352, characters, Champion, t. c.

Montandonista n. n. for a subgen. of Belostoma, Kirkaldy, p. 6, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv.

Notonecta mexicana , pi. xxii figg. 6. 7, montezuma, figg. 8, 9, undulata,
fig. 10, americana , fig. 11, p. 370, characters, Champion, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhynch. ii.

Pedinocoris macronyx, pi. xxi fig. 22, p. 364, Champion, t. c.

Pelocoris femoratus, characters, p. 360, pi. xxi fig. 17, Champion, t. c.

Pelogonus perbosci, figure, pi. xx fig. 11, p. 345, Champion, t. c.

P. ceneifrons, p. 345, pi. xx figg. 12, 13, viridifrons, fig. 14, acutangxdus,
fig. 15, p. 346, Centr. Amer., id. t. c., n. spp.

Plea striola var., p. 375, pi. xxii fig. 17, Champion, t. c.

Tenagobict socialis , figured, pi. xxii fig. 7, p. 383, Champion, t. c.

286 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Zaitha anura , pi. xxii fig. 1, elliptica , fig. 2, fusciventris , pi. xxi fig. 23,
p. 365, minor , fig. 24, micantula , fig. 25, p. 366, characters, Champion,
t. c.

HEMIPTERA-HOMOPTERA.

[The following memoirs relate to Hemiptera-Homoptera , viz. : — Ball (59),
Breddin (167), Buckton (177), Distant (347, 348, 350), Heidemaxx
(607), Horvath (641, 642), Howard (.652), Imhof (666), Kirkaldy
(750, 751, 753, 755), Koningsberger (780), Lambertie (805),
Macgillivray (869), Melichar (911-914), Osborn & Ball (989,
990), Schouteden (1227), Scudder (1255), Uhler ’ (1405). Also
Psyllidce, p. 290, Aphidce , p. 290, Aleurodidce , p. 291, and Coccidce ,
p. 291.]

Morphology and classification, continuation of translation of Hansen’s
1890 paper, Entomologist xxxiv, pp. 149 etc.

Brief notes on external structure, Imhof (666).

ClCADIDTE.

Table of N. American genera, and list of species, Macgillivray, pp. 74-
84, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Cicada sylvara , Queensland, Distant, p. 591, pi. xvi fig. 1, Tr. ent. Soc.
London 1901 ; C. bonhotei, Bahamas, Distant, p. 71, Ent. Mag.
xxx vii : n. spp.

Cicadetta pilosa , p. 482, sibilatrix , p. 483, Asia Minor, Horvath, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Cosmopsaltria hainanensis , Hainan, Distant, p. 247, Entomologist xxxiv,
n. sp.

Poecilopsaltria hova , Madagascar, Distant, p. 591, pi. xvi fig. 2, Tr. ent.
Soc. London 1901, n. sp.

Fulgorida:.

Acanalonia viridis , Haiti, p. 187, depressa, America, inclinata , Centr.
America, p. 190, Melichar, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. spp.

Acanaloniidce and Flatidce , monograph, first part, Melichar, pp. 178-258,
t. c.

Adexia n. g., p. 229, with A. fowleri , p. 230, melanoneura , p. 231, n. spp.,
S. America, and Ormenis erminea Fowl., Melichar, t. c.

Apache n. n. for ffynnis Burm. nec Cuv., Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Bacusa n. g., p. 191, for part of Acanalonia , with B. agilis, Porto Rico,
p. 192, conata , S. America, p. 193, n. spp., Melichar, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi.

Bythopsyrna n. g., p. 224, for part of Cenestra , with B. illocata , Sumatra,
p. 226, infixa , Borneo, p. 227, n. spp., Melichar, t. c.

Colmar n. n. for Mceonia Stal nec Dana, Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Cerynia trilineata , Sumatra, p. 219, fulgida , Celebes, lineola , China, p. 221,
Melichar, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. spp.

Colmadona n. n. for Telmessus Stal nec White, Kirkaldy", p. 6, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv.

Cotyleceps procellata , Haiti, UMler, p. 511, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv,
n. sp.

FULG0RID2E.

Ins. 287

Cyphoceratops n. g., p. 510, for G. furcatus n. sp., Cuba, p. 511, Uhler, t. c.

Gyrene ; revision, with descriptions, Melichar, pp. 177-181, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Dascalia guttata , p. 513, acuta , p. 514, Haiti, Uhler, p. 514, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv, n. sjjp.

Delphacocles n. g. for D. bolivari n. sp., Spain, Melichar, p. 55, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Dermoflata n. g., p. 245, for D. rotundata n. sp., Sumatra, p. 246, Meli¬
char, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Dictyophara pannonica var. n. dmiinuta , Horvath, p. 273, Zichy
Ergebn. ii.

Doria n. g. for Poeciloptera conspersa, Walk., Melichar, p. 231, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Embolophora St . — {Liburnia St.), Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomologist xxxiv.

Eodelphax n. g. Asiracince , p. 39, for E. serendiba n. sp., Ceylon, p. 40,
Kirkaldy, t. c.

Flata superba, Africa, p. 206, intermedia , Cochin China, p. 208, seriosa,
Borneo, p. 210, cingidata , Philippines, 211, Melichar, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xvi, n. spp.

Flatida liaglundi , p. 247, semifur cata, p. 248, W. Africa, Melichar, t. c.,
n. sp.

Flatina n. g., p. 214, with F. chloris, liciata , p. 215, binotata, p. 216,
Jiavescens, ochreata , inornata , circellaris , p. 217, n. spp., W. Africa,
Melichar, t. c.

Flatoptera n. g., p. 248, type Pcec. albicosta Guer., with F. depressa n. sp.,
Borneo, p. 249, Melichar, t. c.

Flatosoma n. g. with F. signor eti n. sp., Java, and Poeciloptera comma
Walk., Melichar, p. 244, t. c.

Gyaria cuspidata , Togo, Melichar, p. 253, t. c., n. sp.

Gyarina n. g. near Gyaria for Flata nigritarsis Karsch., Melichar,
p. 253, t. c.

Hansenia n. g., p. 228, with II. Icirbyi n. sp., Ceylon, p. 229, and Poeci¬
loptera pulverulenta Guer., Melichar, t. c.

Ityraca rubida , Madagascar, nigrovenosa, patricia, p. 201, speciosa , p. 202,
electa , p. 203, Africa, Melichar, t. c.

Kcdlitaxila n. n. for Taxila Stal nec Doubl., Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomo¬
logist xxxiv.

Latois frontalis , p. 257, major , p. 258, Madagascar, Melichar, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi, n. spp.

Lechcea roseovenosa , p. 233, aurantiomaculata , rubropunctata , p. 234,
Celebes, Melichar, t. c., n. spp.

Monorachis n. g. near Plectoderes , p. 509, for M. sordidentus n. sp., Florida,
p. 510, Uhler, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

Ormenis robusta , Haiti, Uhler, p. 515, t. c., n. sp.

Paraflata n. g. for Phromnia seminigra Stal, Melichar, p. 217, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Parathiscia n. g. Acanaloniidce for P. conjugata n. sp., Africa, Melichar,
p. 194, t. c.

Peggia n. n. for Nebrissa Stal nec Walk., Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomologist xxxiv.

Poeciloflata n. g. type Cicada modesta Don., p. 235, with P. uniformis ,
n. sp., Borneo, p. 236, Melichar, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xvi.

PoeJcilloptera aurantiaca , aperta , siUurata, p. 238, minor, p. 240, S. America,
Melichar, t. c., n. spp.

Pyrops candelaria , notes on, Kirkaldy, p. 50, Entomologist xxxiv.

Scarpantina n. g. for S. stigmatica n. sp., Borneo, Melichar, p. 243, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Tangiopsis n. g. Dictyophorida, p. 512, for T. tetrastichus n. sp., Haiti,
p. 513, Uhler, P. ent. Soc. Washington iv.

288 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Tangyria n. g. Dictyophorida for T. frontalis n. sp., Haiti, Uhler,
p. 512, t. c.

Temora n. n. for Rudia Stal nec Costa, Kirkaldt, p. 6, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Tettigometra exigua , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 484, Fermes. Fuzetek xxv,
n. sp.

Wallceria n. g. for Flata radiata and crassivenosa , Melichar, p. 250, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien xvi.

Membracida:.

Monograph commenced, Buckton (177).

Adippe mima , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 60, Soc. ent. xvi, n. sp.

Bolbonota plicata , pi. ix fig. 6, Ecuador, jlavopuncta , hab. ?, gnsea , fig. 7,
Philippines, p. 63, trivialis , pi. x fig. 1, Luzon, digesta , fig. 2, p. 64,
quadripunctata , fig. 3, quinque-lineata , fig. 4, p. 65, z'ez'er, fig. 6, p. 67,
Brazil, Buckton, Mon. Membracidse, n. spp.

Cryptonotus n. g. Membracidce for C. militaris n. sp., Brazil, pi. iii fig. 8,
p. 43, Buckton, t. c.

Enchenopa ephippii, pi. v fig. 6, p. 48, serratipes , fig. 9, tessilata , pi. vi
fig. 1, p. 49, S. America, auropicta , fig. 3, St Vincent, p. 50, porrecta ,
fig. 5, New York, minamen , fig. 7, Ecuador, p. 51, Buckton, t. c.,
n. spp.

Entilia sinuata , brooding habits, young, Howard, pp. 75-77, cuts, Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxx.

Hoplophorion n. n. for Hoplophora Germ, nec Perty, Kirkaldt, p. 6,
Entomologist xxxiv.

Hypsoprora insignis, pi. viii fig. 6, Amazons, p. 59, cassis, pi. ix fig. 2,
N. Australia, p. 60, costata, fig. 4, St Vincent, p. 61, Buckton, Mon.
Membracidpe, n. spp.

Kallipterygia, n. n. for Pterygia Lap. nec Bolt., Kirkaldt, p. 6, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv.

Membracis nebidosa, Costa Rica, pi. ii fig. 8, p. 36, Buckton, Mon. Mem-
bracidee, n. sp.

Philya strigilata, pi. viii fig. 3, Brazil, parvula , fig. 4, Australia, p. 57,
Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Phyllotropis suffusa, Java, p. 38, pi. iii fig. 1, confinis, p. 41, pi. iii fig. 5,
provitata, fig. 6, subtecta , fig. 7, exigua , pi. iv fig. 1, p. 42, S. America,
Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Pterygia postica , pi. xi figg. 4, 5, p. 70, Philippines, dcemoniaca, pi. xi
fig. 6, p. 71, rubicunda, pi. xii fig. 2, uropigii , fig. 3, Brazil, spinula ,
fig. 4, Philippines, p. 72, concolor , fig. 6, nox, fig. 7, p. 73, tenuicornis ,
pi. xiii fig. 2, p. 74, jlavopunctata , fig. 4, incognita , p. 75, S. America,
Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Pyrgauchenia sarasinoru'in, Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.
vi, n. sp.

Sphongophorus locomotiva , macliinula , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 60, Soc. ent.
xvi ; A. ( Cladonota ) nodosus , pi. xiv fig. 4, hab. ?, p. 79, S. ( Lobo -
cladisca) dorsalis , fig. 6, 8. parvidus, pi. xv fig. 1, S. America,
inter medius, fig. 2, St Vincent, p. 80, 8. ( Acanthonotus ) lividus , fig. 3,
Amazons, p. 81, 8. inelegans, fig. 6, Mexico, p. 82, Buckton, Mon.
Membracidse : n. spp.

Triquetra submaculata, pi. xviii fig. 3, T. ( Microschema ) nigrostrigata,
fig. 4, S. America, obtusa, p. 92, Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Tropidoctya succedanii , pi. vii fig. 2, minor, fig. 3, guyanensis , fig. 4,
punctipes, fig. 5, S. America, p. 53, Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

MEMBRACIDdE — JASSIDJE.

Ins. 289

Tristan n. n. for Scaphula Fairm. nec Bens., Kirkaldy, p. 6, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Tylopelta exusta, Brazil, pi. vii, fig. 8, p. 55, Buckton, Mon. Membracidse,
n. sp.

Umbonia javanensis, pi. xvii, fig. 1, Java, p. 87, subclivata , no locality, fig. 4,
p. 88, articularia , figg. 7, 8, Honduras, p. 89, Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Xerophyllum cortices , pi. i, fig. 2, minor , fig. 3, p. 31, Buckton, t. c., n. spp.

Cercopihe.

Aphrophora exoleta , Asia Minor, Horvath, p. 481, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
n. sp.

Clastoptera xanthoptera , habits, Heidemann, p. 399, pi. vi, P. ent. Soc.
Washington iv.

Locris fusca , tricolor , venosa, similis, ochracea , biguttula , p. 119, distantly
apicalis , p. 120, Africa, Schouteden, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv,
n. spp.

Mioscarta forcipata, Celebes, Breddin, p. 115, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, n. sp.

Poophilus congolensis , Africa, Schouteden, p. 121, t. c., n. sp.

Ptyelus grossus varr. nigripes , immaculatus , Schouteden, p. 120, t. c.

Tomaspis haglmidi, mirabilis , Africa, Schouteden, p. 118, t. c., n. spp.

Jasshbe.

Agallia mexicana etc., notes, ballii n. n. for reticulata Ball, Baker, p. 152)
Psyche ix.

Athysanus striatulus, variation, characters, Strobe, p. 258, Mt. Ver.
Steiermark xxxvii.

A. symphoricarpce , varus , N. America, Ball, p. 5, Canad. Ent. xxxiii;

A. litigiosus , Mexico, Ball, p. 51, t. c., n. spp.

Bythoscopus, Macropsis etc., synonymy, Kirkaldy, p. 340, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Chlorotettix unicolor and galbinata , distinct, Gillette, p. 173, Psyche ix.
Deltocephalus melsheimerii = (ajffinis G. & B.), Gillette, p. 173, t. c.

D. sibiricus Omsk, Horvath, p. 272, Zichy Ergebn. ii : n. sp.

Eogypona n. g., p. 38, type Gypona hirbyi , Kirkaldy, Entomologist xxxiv.
Eutettix mildredcB , p. 45, perelegantis , saucia , p. 46, scitula , p. 47, pullata ,
munda , p. 48, manitou , p. 49, oculea , p. 50, Colorado, Ball, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Gnathodus punctatus , p. 264, angustus , p. 265, characters, Then, Mt. Yer.
Steiermark xxxvii.

Hecalus bracteatus , N. America, Ball, p. 4, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.
Idiocerus ; revision, Osborn & Ball, P. Davenport Ac. vii, pp. 124-138.

I. mexicanus , Vera Cruz, iid. t. c., p. 133, n. sp.

Paradorydium n. n. for Dorydium Burm. 1838, Kirkaldy, p. 339, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv.

Pediopsis ; revision of North American, Osborn & Ball (989).

Phlepsius vanduzei , p. 9, extremus , p. 10, denudatus , p. 11, Colorado, Ball,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Scapkoideus blandus, p. 7, fumidus, p. 8, Colorado, Ball, t. c., n. spp.
Sphceropogonia n. g. Tettigonini , p. 100, for S. aureatida , facula , p. 101,
n. spp., Ecuador, Breddin, Soc. ent. xvi.

Tettigonia seremda, mellatula, Ecuador, Breddin, p. 76, Soc. ent. xvi;
T. cazicula , Ecuador, aurorula , Bolivia, p. 84, latercula , gryllula , car-
buncula, p. 90, melliguttida , midtilunidatula , p. 91, Ecuador, t. c. ;
T. incula , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 101, t. c. ; T. atramentatula , ferru-
gatula , cruentula , Ecuador, Breddin, p. 107, t. c. : n. spp.

1901. [Vol. xxxyiii.] e 19

290 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Thamuotettix fenestratus , characters, p. 262, T. striatulella Edw. a var. of
A. striatulus, p. 259, Then, Mt. Ver. Steiermark xxxvii ; T. elegans,
Horvath, p. 271, Zichy Erbebn. ii.

T. grcecula , Colorado, Ball, p. 6, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Trichogonia n. g. near Tettigonia , for T. ardentula , isabellula n. spp.,
Ecuador, Breddin, p. 75, Soc. ent. xvi.

Typhlocyba erythrince , note, p. 45, pi. ii, figg. 1, 2, Ivonixgsberger, Med.
Plantentuin Java xlivT, 2.

Zyginella graeffei , Istria, Melichar, p. 211, Verb. Ges. Wien li.

PsYLLIDiE.

[Cf. Froggatt (497), Horvath (641), Zehntner (1505).]

Psyllid galls on Jambosa domestica in Java, Zehntner (1505).

Aphalara fuscipennis , Australia, Froggatt, p. 291, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales xxvi, n. spp.

Bactericera rossica , Kazan, Horvath, p. 274, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Brachypsylla n. g., p. 270, for B. tryoni n. sp., Queensland, p. 271,
Froggatt, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi.

Cardiaspis textrix , Australia, Froggatt, p. 296, t. c., n. sp.

Eriopsylla n. g. for E. viridis , p. 266, gracilis , p. 267, n. spp., Australia,
Froggatt, t. c.

Eucalyptolyma n. g. for E. maideni , p. 262, erratica, , p. 264, n. spp.,
Australia, Froggatt, t. c.

Mycopsylla n. g., p. 258, type M. fid Try on, with M. proxima n. sp.,
p. 261, Froggatt, t. c.

Psylla acacice-pycnanthce , p. 243, frenchi , p. 245, acadce-pendidce , p. 247,
acacice-decurrentis , p. 248, capparis, p. 250, Candida , p. 252, schizo-
nenroides , p. 253, sterculice , p. 255, acacice-baileyance , p. 257, Australia,
Froggatt, t. c., n. spp.

Spondyliaspis granulata , Australia, Froggatt, p. 293, t. c., n. sp.

*S ' yncarpiolyma n. g. for S. macidata n. sp., Australia, Froggatt, p. 269, t. c.

Thea, olivacea , Australia, Froggatt, p. 294, t. c., n. sp.

Trioza alacris , gall, Bohlin (125).

T. orbicidata , p. 274, carnosa , p. 275, eucalypti, p. 277, drcularis, p. 279,
banksice, p. 281, eugenice , p. 282, casuarince , p. 284, Froggatt, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, n. spp.

Tyora hibisci, p. 287, stercidice , p. 289, Australia, Froggatt, t. c., n. spp.

Aphihe.

[Cf. Buckton (178), Cholodkovsky (242), Cockerell (275), Cockerell &
Cockerell (285), Hempel (612), Horvath (640), Mordwilko (931),
Pergande (1012), Sanderson (1201-1203), Schlechtendal (1218),
Schouteden (1226), Zehntner (1510).]

Morphology and Biology, in Russian, Mordwilko (931).

Life-history of two migratory Aphids, Hormaphis hamamelidis , and
Hamamelistes spinosus , Pergande (1012).

The abdominal tubes and their uses, Horvath, Rov. Lapok viii, pp. 40-42
and Revue, p. 4.

Aphis sacchari , pp. 1-5, pi. 1, figg. 1-10, adusta , pp. 14-16, pi. ii, figg. 25-
28, forms, enemies, Zehtner (1510).

Ceratovacuna, characters, Hempel, p. 383, Ann. Nat. Hist. viii.

C. brasilie7isis, Campinas, id. p. 384, t. c., n. sp.

APHIDiE — COCCIDA:.

Ins. 291

Chermes; the migratory forms, C. viridis and abietis distinguished, Cho-
lodkovsky, pp. 295, 296, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Hamamelistes = ( Tetraphis ), Horvath, p. 165, Wien. ent. Zeit. xx.

Lachnus formicophilus, Britain, Buckton, p. 257, Sci. Gossip vii, n. sp.

Macrosip/mm; table of species, Schouteden, pp. 112-117, with M. arte-
misice var. n. citrinum , p. 117, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

M. begonice , Brussels, in hot-houses, Schouteden, p. 117, t. c., n. sp.

Myzus pergandii, N. America, Sanderson, p. 72, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

M. fragcefolii , Arizona, Cockerell, p. 101, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; M. neo-
mexicanus , N. America, Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 227, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii : n. spp.

Nectarophora lactucce , characters, Sanderson, pp. 69, 70, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; N. pisi , corydalis , varieties, synonymy, Sanderson, pp. 31-39,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii; N. pisi , natural history, enemies, Sanderson
(1201).

Nectarosiphon n. n. for Macrosiphum Del Guercio, nec Pass., Schouteden,
p. 112, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Pachypappa vesicalis , characters, Cholodkovsky, pp. 292-294, Zool. Anz.
xxiv.

Pemphigus poschingeri , notes on, Keller (708).

Rhopalosiphum violce , notes on, Chittenden, p. 42, pi. ii, Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric. Ent. xxvii.

Schizoneura obliqua , sexual forms, Cholodkovsky, p. 296, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Siphonophora , Macrosiphum , Nectarophora , synonymical note, Schouteden,
pp. Ill, 112, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Trama ; notes on the species, Schlechtendal, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi,
pp. 245-255, cuts.

Tetraneura ulmi , habits, Cholodkovsky, p. 294, Zool. Anz. xxiv ; T. luci-
fuga , forms, natural history, Zehntner (1510), pp. 16-21, pi. ii,
figg. 29-34.

Tetraphis betidina referred to Hamamelistes , Horvath, p. 166, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xx.

Aleurodida:.

[Cf. Hempel (612), Marlatt (878), Woodworth (1500, 1501).]

Food-plants of N. American, Woodworth, pp. 51-54, Ent. News Philad. xii.
Respiratory system, Woodworth (1500).

Aleurodes citri , account of, Marlatt, Yearb. U. S. Dep. Agric. 1900,
pp. 283-285.

A. youngi , p. 385, struthani , p. 386, Brazil, Hempel, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii,
n. spp.

A. cockerelli , stages, Hempel, p. 387, t. c.

Coccida:.

[Cf. Boynton (147), Brick (169), Britton (170), Cockerell (267-274),
Cockerell & Cockerell (281), Cockerell & King (282, 283),
Cockerell & Parrott (284), Coleman (286), Felt (449), Green
(580), Hempel (611, 612), Hunter (658), Kellogg (711), King (737-
743), Kumm (796), Kuwana (801, 802), Lidgett (844, 845), Marlatt
(878, 880, 881), Maxwell-Lefroy (892), Newstead (962-964), Patter¬
son (1004), Reh (1111, 1113), Sasaki (1204), Silvestri (1290), Watt
(1452), Zehntner (1509), Zimmermann (1514).]

British Coccidse, Yol. i, Diaspince : also economic and biological introduc¬
tion, Newstead (962).

292 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Continuation of translation to English of descriptions of Brazilian Coccidce ,
Hempel, pp. 110 etc., Ann. Nat. Hist. vii.

Economic and natural history observations, Reh (1113).

Metamorphosis discussed, Reh (1111).

Coccidce of British N. America, King (740).

Food-plants of various species, extensive list, Hunter (658).

Coccidse infesting Citrus in N. America, habits, characters etc., Marlatt
(878).

Greenhouse Coccidce , list of, King, Ent. News xii, pp. 231 etc.

Criticism of recent works on Coccidce , Marlatt (881).

Aclerda japonica , England greenhouses, Newstead, p. 84, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, n. sp.

Alecanopsis n. g. type Lecanopsis filicum , Cockerell, p. 58, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Antecerococcus n. g. Aster olecaniince , for A. punctiferus n. sp., Australia,
Green, p. 560, pi. xxxiii, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv.

Antonina socialis , England greenhouses, Newstead, p. 85, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii, n. sp.

Aspidiotus perniciosus , in Japan, Kellogg & Webster (711); in Japan,
native country, Marlatt & others, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxxi,
pp. 41-48 ; in Japan, Ivuwana (802); in Connecticut, Britton (170);
at Dantzig, Kumm (796); A. sp. (? perniciosus), description, enemies,
Sasaki, Annot. zool. Japon. iii, pp. 165-173, pi. iv ; A. perniciosus
(and others), extensive bibliography, Hunter (658) ; A. sp., and
Encyrtid , parasite, Zehntner (1509), pi. i ; A. ancylus, forbesi, ostrce-
formis , study of, Felt (449), Boynton (147) ; A. hederce , Felt
(449).

A. alienus , London, on Orchids, Newstead, p. 81, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ;

A. graminelhcs, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 333, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii :
n. spp.

Asterolecanium quercicola , note on, Noel, p. 273, Naturaliste 1901.
Birchippia, merged in Lecaniodiaspis, Green, p. 294, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.
Brachyscelis munita var. n. elongata , Lidgett, p. 77, Sci. Gossip viii.

B. ticrbinata, Auctoria, Lidgett, p. 77, t. c., n. sp.

Cerococcus ; the species described and figured, Patterson (1004).
Ceroplastes bergi , Buenos Aires, Cockerell, p. 288, Comun. Mus. Buenos
Aires i ; C. campinensis , p. 389, bicolor , p. 390, Brazil, Hempel, Ann.
Nat. Hist, viii : n. spp.

Ceroputo lasiorum , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 166, P. Soc. AYashington
xiv, n. sp.

Chionaspis myrthi referred to Mytilaspis , Cockerell, p. 93, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Chionaspis furfura, in N. America, Felt (449).

C. retigera , Natal, Cockerell, p. 249, Entomologist xxxiv, n. sp.
Chrysomphalus ficus , habits and characters, Trabut [quoted in] Centrbl.

Bakter. Abt. ii, vi, p. 123.

C. phenax , Natal, Cockerell, p. 225, Entomologist xxxiv, n. sp.
Crypticerya tovmsendi , characters, King, p. 175, Psyche ix ; C. pluckece is

distinct, Cockerell, 1. c.

Dactylopius filamentosus var., Cockerell, p. 224, Entomologist xxxiv ; D.
formiceticola n. n. for formicarius Newst., Newstead, p. 86, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii ; D. neomexicanus var. n. indecisus , Cockerell, p. 209, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii ; D. neomexicanus , habits, Cockerell, p. 334, Ann. Nat.
Hist. vii.

D. lufii , Guernsey, Newstead, p. 85, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; D. roseo-tinctus ,

New Mexico, Cockerell & Cockerell, p. 336, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ;
D. seqicioice, California, Coleman, p. 410, pi. xxvii, Contr. Hopkins

COCCID.E.

Ins. 293

Lab. xxv ; D. subterraneus , Brazil, Hempel, p. 388, Ann. Nat. Hist,
viii : n. spp.

Diaspis crawii var. fulleri n. var., Cockerell, p. 225, Entomologist xxxiv ;
D. cimydali, natural history, Zimmermann, pp. 37-43, Med. Planten-
tuin J ava xliv, 2.

Eucalymmatus subg. n. of Lecanium , Cockerell, p. 57, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Eulecanium ; synonymy of early authors, Cockerell, pp. 91, 92, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv.

E. guignardi , Canada, King, pp. 334, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; E. lymani ,
p. 335, rosce, p. 336, Canada, King, t. c. : n. spp.

Eriococcus tinsleyi var. n. cryptus, Cockerell, p. 210, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

E. artemisice , California, Kuwana, p. 398, pi. xxv, figg. 1-10, Contr.
Hopkins Lab. xxv, n. sp.

Fiorinia Jcewensis , London on Howea , Newstead, p. 82, Ent. Mag. xxxvii,
n. sp.

Hemichionaspis cyanogena , Natal, Cockerell, p. 226, Entomologist xxxiv,
n. sp.

leery a purchasi , in Java, Zimmermann, p. 43, Med. Plantentuin Java
xliv, 2.

Ischnaspis filiformis, $ , and natural history, Zimmermann, Med. Plan¬
tentuin Java xliv, 2, p. 35.

Kermes quercus , description, King, p. 258, Psyche ix.

Lecaniodiaspis dendrobii , characters, Green, p. 294, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Lecanium ; application of the name, Calymnatus Costa prior, Cockerell,
p. 91, Entomologist xxxiv ; Lecanium and allies, table, Cockerell &
Parrott, pp. 57, 58, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; L. vinde , sexes, natural
history, Zimmermann, pp. 7-23, pi. i, figg. 5-15, Med. Plantentuin
Java xliv, 2 ; L. caryce , characters, King, p. 50, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Z. australis, Victoria, Lidgett, p. 59, Victorian Natural, xviii ; L. adeno-
stomce , California, Kuwana, p. 402, pi. xxvi, figg. 17-26, Contr.
Hopkins Lab. xxv ; L. websteri , N. America, King, p. 106, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii ; Z. pini, Canada, King, p. 334, t. c. : n. spp.

Lichtensia ephedree, Cairo, Newstead, p. 83, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, n. sp.

Lophococcus n. g. Monophlebince, p. 227, for Z. mirabilis n. sp., Natal,
p. 248, Cockerell, Entomologist xxxiv.

Monophlebus fulleri , p. 223, fortis, p. 224, Natal, Cockerell, t. c.,
n. spp.

Mytilaspis pomorum, in N. America, Felt (449) ; M. pomorum var. n.
candiclus, Newstead, p. 82, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

Neolecanium subg. n. of Lecanium , Parrott, p. 58, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Orthezia lasiorum, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 209, Canad. Ent. xxxiii,
n. sp.

Phenacoccus rubivorus, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 215, Psyche ix ; P.
dearnessi, Ontario, King, p. 180, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ; P. calcitectus,
New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 334, Ann. Nat. Hist, vii ; P. wilmattce,
New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 57, op. cit. viii : n. spp.

Planchonia sp. injurious to sugar-cane, its Apheline parasite, Zehntner
(1509), pis. i, ii.

Pollinia oroides, Natal, Cockerell, p. 225, Entomologist xxxiv, n. sp.

Pseudaonidia clavigera , Natal, Cockerell, p. 226, t. c., n. sp.

Pseudolecanium tokionis, characters, Kuwana, p. 403, pi. xxvi, figg. 27-46,
Contr. Hopkins Lab. xxv.

Pulvinaria ; synonymy of older authors, Cockerell, pp. 90, 91, Ento¬
mologist xxxiv ; P. psidii, p. 32, mammece, p. 34, notes on, Zimmer¬
mann, Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, 2 ; P. innumerabilis, food-plants,
variation-measurements, King, pp. 199-203, Psyche ix.

P. hunteri , p. 144, ehrhorni, p. 145, N. America, King, Canad. Ent. xxxiii ;
P. viburni, Canada, King, p. 333, t. c. : n. spp.

294 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — RHYNCHOTA.

Rhizococcus viridis, Australia, Green, p. 559, pi. xxxiii, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxv, n. sp.

Ripersia festucce, California, Kuwana, p. 401, pi. xxv, figg. 11-16, Contr.
Hopkins Lab. xxv ; R. aurantia , p. 51, confusella , p. 52, porteroe,
p. 53, salmonacea , tenuipes , p. 54, trichura , trivittata, p. 55, ciridvla ,
p. 56, magna , p. 57, New Mexico, Cockerell, Ann. Nat. Hist, viii :
n. spp.

Pd'persiella leucosoma , p. 165, kelloggi , p. 166, N. America, Cockerell,
P. Soc. Washington xiv, n. spp.

Tachardia lacca , and lac industries in India, Watt (1452).

T. ( Tachardina subg. n.), albida, Natal, Cockerell, p. 249, Entomologist
xxxiv ; T. actinella , S. Africa, Cockerell & King, p, 342, t. c. :
n. spp.

Tachardiella subg. n. of Tachardia for American and Australian species,
Cockerell, p. 249, t. c.

Tachardina subg. n. of Tachardia , q. v.

Termitococcus n. g. with T. aster , p. 4, brevicornis n. spp., p. 5, S. America
with Termites, Silvestri, No. 395, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi.

Ins. 295

(f.) neuroptera.

Historical, Austria, Handlirsch (602).

Position and number of ocelli, Imhof (664).

TRICHOPTERA.

[Cf. Banks (63, 64), Betten (957), Brauer (154), Klapalek (759, 760),
Martynow (890), McLachlan (899), Morton (946, 947), Ostwald
(993), Ulmer (1407), Zander (1504).]

Morphology and development of male genital appendages, Zander (1504).
Variation in the cases of larvae, Ostwald (993).

Details as to various larvae, mostly not named, in the Adirondack^, Betten,
pp. 561-573, Bull. U. S. Mus. 47.

The glands of the larvae, Mantynow (890).

Anabolia nervosa , early stages, case, Ulmer, pp. 115-119, cuts, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent. vi.

Asynarchus costalis , New Mexico, Banks, p. 286, Psyche ix, n. sp.
Chcetopteryx villosa , larva, case, Ulmer, pp. 166-168, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi.

Crunoeda kempnyi , Austria, Morton, p. 69, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, n. sp.
Biplectrona unicolor , Mexico, Banks, p. 370, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,

n. sp.

Drusus chapmani , Switzerland, McLachlan, p. 162, Ent. Mag. xxxvii,
n. sp.

Eremopsyche n. g. Sei'icosto?natidce, for E. frontalis n. sp., Jalapa, Banks,
p. 367, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Helicopsyche, cases, McLachlan, p. vi, P. ent. Soc. London 1901.

H. mexicana, Cuernavaca, Banks, p. 368, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.
Heteroplectron maculatuyn , Vera Cruz, Banks, p. 369, t. c., n. sp.
Holocentropus picioornis, larva, case, Ulmer, pp. 200-222, Allg. Zeitschr.
Ent. vi.

Hydropsyche mexicana , Tacubaya, Banks, p. 369, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii, n. sp.

Leptocelia dorsalis , p. 368, gracilis , p. 369, Mexico, Banks, t. c., n. spp.
Leptocerus mexicanus , Cuernavaca, Banks, p. 368, t. c., n. sp.

Limnophilus bipunctatus , larva, cases, Ulmer, p. 134, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent.

vi ; L. rhombicus , larva and case, Ulmer, t. c., pp. 223-226, cuts.
Lithax obscurus , larva and case, Ulmer, pp. 309-311, t. c.

Oecetis canadensis , Canary islands, Brauer, p. 474, SB. Ak. Wien cix,
Abth. i, n. sp.

Olemira mexicana , Tacubaya, Banks, p. 367, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Philopotamus mexicanus , bicolor , Mexico, Banks, p. 370, t. c., n. spp.
Platyphylax discolor , Mexico, Banks, p. 367, t. c., n. sp.

Stactobia eatoniella , characters, Klapalek, p. 3, pi., Rozprav. Ceske
Ak. ix, No. xiv.

296 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA. — NEUROPTERA.

NEUROPTERA-PLANIPENNIA (incl. PANORPIM]).

[Cf. Banks (63, 64, 66, 67), Brauer (154), Currie (312), Hine (628, 629),
Klapalek (759), Kolbe (775), Mcclendon (897), McLachlan (898),
Morton (946), Needham (957).]

Bittacus : of N. America, Hine (628), replaced by the next, viz. Panor-
pidce of N. America, Hine (629).

Boreus unicolor , N. America, Hine, p. 256, Bull. Denison Univ. xi, n. sp.

Chctuliodes , larvae of : figures of C. serricornis , pi. xi, Needham, pp. 544-
550, Bull. N. York Mus. 47.

Climacia dictyona , Adironclacks, Needham, p. 558, pi. xii, fig’g. 1, 2, t. c.,
n. sp.

Chrysopa perla var., Klapalek, p. 208, pi. viii, fig. 2, Zicky Ergebn. ii.

C. bimaculata, Texas, McClendon, p. 215, Psyche ix ; C. mexicana,, tolteca,
Mexico, Banks, p. 364, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Cryptoleon n. g. type Myrmeleon conspersus Ramb., Banks, p. 330, Canad.
Ent. xxxiii.

Eremoleon n. g. type M. macer Hag., Banks, p. 366, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxvii.

Halter glauningi , p. 66, fig. 1, usambica, p. 69, E. Africa, Kolbe, SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, n. spp.

Hemerobius quadrifasciatus distinguished from II. concinnus , Morton,
pp. 163-165, cuts, Ent. Mag. xxxvii ; II. inconspicuus , pellucidus,
distinguished, Morton, pp. 222-224, cuts, t. c. ; H. longifrons not
European, McLachlan, p. 165, Ent. Mag. xxxvii.

H. ? humidi , Canary islands, Brauer, p. 475, SB. Ak. Wien cix, Abth. i ;
H. cockerelli , New Mexico, Banks, p. 286, Psyche ix : n. spp.

Inocellia crassicornis in Sweden, Boro, p. 175, Ent. Tidskr. xxii.

Maracandida n. g. for Myrmeleon pygmceus Hag., Currie, p. 436, P. ent.
Soc. Washington iv.

Microleon n. g. near Cryptoleon , for M. apicalis n. sp., Durango, Banks,
p. 365, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Myrmeleon : unnamed larvae described, Klapalek, pp. 210-219, pi. viii,
Zichy Ergebn. ii.

M. ambiguus , Siberia, Klapalek, p. 209, t. c., n. sp.

Panorpa communis var. dijjinis , note, Klapalek, p. 207, pi. viii, fig. 1, t. c.

P. latipennis , p. 248, claripennis , p. 262, N. America, Hine, Bull. Denison
Univ. xi, n. spp.

Polystcechotes picnctatus, pi. xxvi, fig. 2, eggs etc., p. 551, Needham, Bull.
N. York Mus. 47.

Sialis mexicana , Jalapa, Banks, p. 363, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Sisyra umbrata , Adirondacks, Needham, p. 555, pi. xii, figg. 6, 7, Bull.
N. York Mus. 47, n. sp.

Ulula albifrons , Arizona, Banks, p. 172, Ent. News Pliilad. xii ; U. tuber-
culata , Mexico, Banks, p. 366, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii : n. spp.

Uroleon n. g. for U. caudatus n. sp., Canary Islands, Brauer, p. 475,
SB. Ak. Wien cix, Abth. i.

PSEUDO-NEUROPTERA.

Psocida:.

[Cf. Biro (112), Brauer (154), Enderlein (416), Peyerimhoff (1029),
Reuter (1162).]

PSOCIDAC, TERMITIDiE.

Ins. 297

Spinning Psocidce , Biro (112).

Mode of emergence from egg, Peyerimhoff, pp. 149-152, Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx.

Bertkauia prisca , habits, Enderlein, p. 539, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.
Ccecilius burmeisteri var. n. lipsiensis , Enderlein, p. 541, t. c.

Dictyopsocus n. g. for Thyrsopliorus , pennicornis Bunn., Enderlein, p. 543,

t. c.

Elipsocus abietis var. n. tharandtensis , Enderlein, p. 543, t. c.

Elipsocus reyi , Berlin, Enderlein, p. 542, pi. xxxv, fig. 6, t. c., n. sp.
Ischnopteryx iridescens , Ecuador, Enderlein, p. 544, t. c., n. sp.

Leptella helvimacula , Berlin, Enderlein, p. 539, pi. xxxv, fig. 1, t. c.,
n. sp.

Leptopsocus n. g., p. 5, for L. distinctus n. sp., Finland, p. 6, Reuter,
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 3.

Mesopsocus laticeps var. n. peduncidata , Enderlein, p. 541, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiv.

Micropsocus n. g. near Ectopsocus , p. 546, for M. waterstradti n. sp., Borneo,
p. 547, pi. xxxv, figg. 11, 12, Enderlein, t. c.

Penpsocus subpupillatus var. n. quadriramosus , Enderlein, p. 541, t. c.
Philotarsus Jlaviceps var. n. fuscoguttata, Enderlein, p. 543, t. c.

P. fraternus, Bolivia, Enderlein, p. 547, t. c., n. sp.

Psocus major var. n. ocellata , Enderlein, t. c., p. 539.

P. ? annulipes, Finland, Reuter, p. 3, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 3,
n. sp.

Pterodela pedicularia var. giardi , note, Enderlein, p. 546, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiv.

Tceniostigma n. g. for Psocus elongatus and clarus , Enderlein, p. 546, t. c.
Thyrsopsocus cequatorialis , Ecuador, Enderlein, p. 545, t. c., n. sp.
Trichopsocus hirtellus habitat, Enderlein, p. 541, t. c.

Termitida:.

[Cf. Banks (61), Silvestri (1288-1291), Tscherwinsky (1383).]

Origin of caste, ginecoid workers, Silvestri (1288).

New nematode in Termites nest in Africa, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii,
p. 418.

Amitermes n. g. for A. amifer , brevicorniger n. spp., S. America, Silvestri,
p. 4. No. 389, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi.

Anoplotermes turricola , reconditus , S. America, Silvestri, p. 8, No. 389,
t. c., n. spp.

Armitermes heterotypus , festivellus , euamignathus , odontognathus and var.
minor , p. 6, nasutissimus , p. 7, S. America, Silvestri, No. 389, t. c.,
n. spp.

Calotermes rugosus var. n. occidentalism Silvestri, p. 3, No. 389, t. c.

C. fulvescens, hirtellus, p. 1, modesties, latifrons, incisus , temnocephalus,
triceromegas, p. 2, tauroceplialus, lobicephalus , p. 3, S. America,
Silvestri, t. c., No. 389 ; C. galapagoensis , p. 544, pacijicus , p. 545,
Galapagos, Banks, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Capritermes fur , p. 5, with subsp. microccrus , C. globicephalus, p. 6,
S. America, Silvestri, No. 389, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, n. spp.

Cornitermes acignathus , triacifer , p. 4, longilabius , orthocephalus, lati-
cephalus , p. 5, S. America, Silvestri, No. 389, t. c., n. spp.

Eutermes arcuarius subspp. n., Silvestri, p. 7, t. c.

E. burmeisteri, canariensis , nasonowi, Tscherwinsky (1383) ; E. diver-
similes, cypherg aster, heteropterus, S. America, Silvestri, p. 7, t. c. :
n. spp.

298 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA. — XEUROPTERA.

Leucotermes n. g. for Termes tenuis Hag., Silvestri, p. 3, No. 389, t. c.
Microcerotermes n. g. for strunckii Sorens., Silvestri, p. 3, No. 389, t. c.
Spinitermes brevicornis, S. America, Silvestri, p. 6, No. 389, t. c., n. sp.

Embiida:.

Embia : brief notes, Biro, p. 89, Potfuz. Termes. Kosl. lx.

Perlida:.

[Of. Kathariner (704), Kempny (717), Klapalek (761), Morton (948),
Needham & Betten (957).]

Paper entirely in Bohemian on early stages and abdominal characters of
various species in addition to those specially noticed below, Klapalek,
Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. xx.

Stadia of Chloroperla and Leuctra , Needham, Bull. N. York Mus. 47,
pp. 412-417.

Chloroperla Helvetica , Klapalek, Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. xx, p. 4,
pi. i, figg. 8-11.

Dictyopteryx compacta (or ? n. sp. dovrensis ), Morton, p. 146, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

D. dovrensis , Norway, Kempny, p. 789, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Isogenus nubecula , characters, Klapalek, Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. 20,
p. i, pi. i, figg. 3-7 ; /. nubecula , note, Morton, p. 147, Ent. Mag.
xxxvii.

Nemura : notes on, Klapalek, pp. 8-14, 29-30, pi. i, figg. 12-25, pi. ii,
figg. 43-47, Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. xx.

Perla maxima , ecdysis, Kathariner, p. 258, Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi ;
P. abdominalis , Klapalek, Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. xx, p. 3, pi. i,
figg. 1, 2.

Tamiopteryx braueri , Europe, Klapalek, Rozprav. Ceske Ak. ix, No. xx,
p. 7, pi. ii, figg. 33-38, n. sp.

Ephemeridje.

[Cf. Eaton (396), Lillie (848), Needham & Betten (957).]

Ephemeridce of Adirondacks, table of nymphs, characters of species, Need¬
ham, Bull. N. York Mus. 47, pp. 418-429, pi. xi.

Sp. ? nymph of, in N. Zealand, Lillie, p. 149, pi. vii, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii.

Leptophlebia strandii , Norway, Eaton, p. 253, Ent. Mag. xxxvii, n. sp.
Metretopus n. g., p. 253, for M. norvegicus n. sp., Norway, p. 254, Eaton,
t. c.

Odonata.

[Cf. Brauer (154), Calvert (199, 566), Currie (310, 311), Harvey (605),
Higgins (623), Imhof (665), Kellicott (709), Kirby (745), Martin
(887), Morton (946), Needham & Hart (958), Scudder (1255),
Sondheim (1315), Wllliamson (1493-1496).

Odonata of Australia, R. Martin, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, pp. 220-248.
Descriptive catalogue of Ohio Odonata , Kellicott (709).

ODONATA.

Ins. 299

Odonata of the Adirondacks, Needham, Bull. N. York Mus. 47, pp. 429-
540, pis. 10 and 17-25 : many nymphs.

Odonata of Alaska, Currie (310).

Notes on antennae, Imhof (665).

Preservation of colours, Williamson (1495).

Nymph with peculiar respiratory processes, Shelford, p. 690. Rep. Brit.
Ass. 1901.

The nymphs of the Odonata of Illinois, Needham & Hart (958).

Fossil Odonata , Scudder (1255).

Acanthcescha victoria , unicornis , characters, Martin, pp. 233, 234, Mem.
Soc. zool. France 1901.

JEschna galapagoensis , Galapagos, Currie, p. 382, P. Washington Ac. iii,
n. sp.

Agriocnemis splendida , Victoria, Martin, p. 247, Mem. Soc. zool. France
xiv, n. sp.

Agrion pulchellum var. near puella , Lucas, p. 215, cut, Entomologist
xxxiv.

Agrionidce of Centr. -America ; Calvert, Biol. Centr-Amer. Neuropt. pp.
17-72, pis. iii, iv.

Amphipteryx agrioides , characters, p. 42, pi. iii, figg. 23, 28-30, Calvert, t. c.

Archilestes grandis , characters, Calvert, p. 46, t. c.

Argia , table of Central American, Calvert, pp. 69-72, t. c.

A ustroceschna parvistigma , p. 239, memos , p. 240, Australia, Martin, Mem.
Soc. zool. France xiv, n. spp.

Austrogomphus turneri , p. 230, risi, p. 231, Queensland, Martin, t. c., n. spp.

Cannacria fumipennis , Galapagos, Currie, p. 387, P. Washington Ac. iii,
n. sp.

Cora manna, p. 43, pi. iii, figg. 31, 32, semiopaca , p. 45, characters, Cal¬
vert, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt.

Cordulegaster obliqua Say, redescribed, Harvey, p. 271, Ent. News
Philad. xii.

Diplax melanopsis (Selys), nigrescens , Australia, Martin, p. 222, Mem.
Soc. zool. France xiv, n. spp.

Dorocordulia n. g. type Cordulia libera , Needham, p. 504, Bull. N. York
Mus. 47.

Enallagma hageni, variation, p. 179, geminatum sexes, p. 196, calverti 9,
p. 197, Harvey, Ent. News Philad. xii.

Erythromma conditum, colour, Harvey, p. 179, t. c.

Gomphus ; the post-anal cells ; the subgen. Stylurus, Williamson, pp. 205-
217, pis. viii, ix, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii ; G. descriptus var. n. borealis,
Needham, p. 453, Bull. N. York Mus. 47.

Helocordidia n. g. for C. uhleri and selysi , Needham, p. 495, Bull. N. York
Mus. 47.

Hetcerina, characters, synonymy and localities of Central American,
Calvert, pp. 23-41, pis. ii, iii, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt.

H. pilula, p. 33, pi. ii, figg. 27, 35, infecta, p. 38, figg. 18, 24, tolteca , figg.
19, 25, rudis, figg. 20, 26, p. 40, id., t. c., n. spp.

Heteragrion majus pi. v, fig. 6, chrysops , fig. 7, p. 63, characters, Calvert,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt.

H. tricellulare , Guatemala, p. 63, pi. v, fig. 5, id. t. c., n. sp.

Hyponeura lugens, funcki , characters, Calvert, p. 66, t. c.

Isosticta simplex, Australia, Martin, p. 244, Mem. Soc. zool. France 1901,
n.. sp.

Lestes alacer, p. 48, pi. iii, fig. 26, simplex, fig. 24 ,forficula, fig. 25, characters,
Calvert, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt.

L. sigma, N. America and Mexico, Calvert, p. 49, pi. iii, fig. 33, t. c.,
n. sp.

300 Ins.

XIII. IXSECTA. — NEUROPTERA.

Mecistogaster ornatus , p. 55, modestus , p. 56, characters, Calvert, t. c.

Megaloprepes cosrulatus, characters, variation, Calvert, pp. 51-53, t. c.

Nannothemis bella , life-history, Weith & Needham, pp. 252-255, cut,
Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Ophiogomphus anomalus and mainensis , notes, Harvey & Calvert, pp.
240-242, Ent. News Philad. xii; 0. johannus, colour, Harvey, p. 269,
Ent. News Philad. xii.

Paraphlebia quinta , pi. v, fig. I, duodecima , fig. 2, Guatemala, Calvert,
p. 60, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt., n. spp.

Philogenia cliampioni , Panama, Calvert, p. 61, pi. v, figg. 3, 4, t. c., n. sp.

Planceschna tripunctata , p. 235, sagittata , p. 236, longissima , p. 237, multi-
punctata , p. 238, Australia, Martin, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv,
n. spp.

Pseudagrio7i billing hursti, Victoria, Martin, p. 246, t. c., n. sp.

Pseudostigma aberrans, p. 54, pi. iii, fig. 17, accedens, fig. 22, characters,
Calvert, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Neuropt.

Btenogomphus , fossil, n. g. see Palseoent. p. 113.

Syncordulia atrifrons , characters, Martin, p. 225, cuts p. 226, Mem. Soc.
zool. France xiv.

Synthemis flavoterminata , Australia, Martin, p. 229, t. c., n. sp.

Tachopteryx thoreyi, oviposition, nymph, Williamson, p. 1, pi. i, Ent. News
Philad. xii.

Thaumatoneurainopinata,c\i&Y&ctevs , habitat, Calvert, p. 58, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Neuropt.

Tramea darwini $ , Currie, p. 386, cuts, P. Washington Ac. iii.

THYSANOPTERA.

[Cf. Giard (555), Hinds (627), Beuter (1158, 1161).]

Thysanoptera of Finland monographed, Beuter, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xvii, No. 2.

jEolotlirips tibialis , Finland, Beuter, p. 33, t. c., n. sp.

Anaphothrips striata , life- history, injurious habits, Hinds (627).

A angustipennis , litoralis , Finland, Beuter, p. 44, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xvii, No. 2, n. spp.

Belothrips morio , Finland, Beuter, p. 45, t. c., n. sp.

Brachythrips n. g., p. 28, for B Jlavicornis , n. sp., Finland, p. 29, Beuter, t. c.

Ceratothrips n. g. for C. trybomi , n. sp., Finland, but imported, Beuter,
p. 65, t. c.

Compsothrips n. g. for Phloeothrips albosignata Beut., Beuter, p, 214, Ofv.
Finska Forh. xliii.

Cryptothrips jlavipes , Crete, Beuter, p. 216, t. c., n. sp.

Heliothrips hcemorrhoidalis in Java, Zimmermann, pp. 83, 84, pi. v, fig. 11,
Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, 2.

Lispothrips n. g. for L. wasastjernce , n. sp., Finland, Beuter, p. 26, Acta
Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 2.

Megalothrips longiceps , Corfu, Beuter, p. 215, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii,
n. sp.

Phloeothrips obscuricornis , Finland, Beuter, p. 20, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xvii, No. 2, n. sp.

Pliysopus rubiocincta, Guadeloupe, injurious to Cocoa, Giard, p. 264, Bull.
Soc. ent. France 1901, n. sp.

Rhipidothrips niveipennis , Finland, Beuter, p. 30, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xvii, n. sp.

Thrips palustris , p. 58, betulicola, p. 59, piceicornis, p. 60, Finland, Beuter,
t. c., n. spp.

Trichothrips ajfinis, Finland, Beuter, p. 25, t. c., n. sp.

Ins. 301

(g.) aptera.

Anatomy and morphology of Thysanura and more particularly of Collem¬
bola , phylogeny; Willem (1488).

Embryology and morphology, Uzel (1409).

Thysanura.

[Cf. Banks (61), Peringuey (1017), Schott (1225), Silvestri (1291-1293),
Uzel (1409), Willem (1488).].

Eutrichocampa n. g. near Campodea , for E. chilensis , p. 240, subterranea ,
p. 241, n. spp., S. America, Silvestri, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii.

Grassiella, characters of the species, Silvestri, pp. 231-236, t. c.

G. termitobia, p. 13, synoeTceta , p. 14, S. America with Termites, Silvestri,
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 398, n. spp.

Japyx indicus, characters, Schott, p. 328, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

J.purcelli , Cape Town, PAringuey, p. 133, Ann. S. African Mus. ii ; J.
patagonicus , Argentina, megalocerus , Chili, p. 215, tuni sinus, Tunis,
p. 216, platensis , Argentina, anodus , Chili, p. 218, neotropicalis , S.
America, p. 219 , papuasicus, N. Guinea, p. 221, centralis , Venezuela,
p. 222, Silvestri, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii : n. spp.

Lepisma pulchella , Cape Verde Ids., p. 227, pampeana , p. 229, andina ,
p. 230, S. America, Silvestri, t. c. ; L. galapagoensis, p. 541, insularis ,
p. 543, Galapagos, Banks, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Machilis appendicidata , p. 237, pampeana , p. 238, platensis , p. 239, S.
America, Silvestri, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ; M. mutica , Galapagos,
Banks, p. 543, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Nicoletia subterranea , Home, p. 223, neotropicalis , p. 225, armata , p. 227,
Argentina, Silvestri, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii, n. spp.

Projapyx; peculiarities of structure, phylogeny, Silvestri, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 399; Full characters, Silvestri, pp. 204-212, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxxiii ; P. stylifer , characters, Silvestri, p. 244, t. c.

COLLEMBOLA.

[Cf. Absolon (3-10), Borner (137-141), Carl (213), Folsom (470, 471),
Lebedinsri (820), Lecaillon (823-828), Schott (1225), Skorikow7
(1298), Uzel (1409), Vire (1423), Wahlgren (1427), Willem (1488-
1492).]

The nomenclature of the parts of the leg, Borner, p. 696, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Sense-organs, Absolon, Zool Anz. xxiv, pp. 580-585.

Distribution and dispersal of holarctic Collembola, Folsom, Psyche ix,
pp. 159-162.

Collembola of Centr. Europe, with new classification : suborder i, Artliro-
pleona with two families Achorutidce , Entomobryidce , and seven sub¬
families ; suborder ii, Symphypleona , with the two families Neelidce

302 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — APTERA.

and Sminthuridce ; the new varieties of species contained in this
work are not mentioned in our Record ; Borner, Abh. Yer. Bremen
xvii. Also classification, Borner (138).

Catalogue of 224 Centr. European species, and many varieties, Borner,
Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, pp. 129-140.

The Collembola of Switzerland, Carl (213).

Cave Collembola in the Crimea, Lebedinski (820).

Habits ; brief notes on various species, Lecaillion (828).

Ecdysis; specially of Calistella , Skorikow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxxv,
pp. 156-159.

Structure and development of ovary, Lecaillon (824-827).

Oogenesis; Lecaillon (825).

Achorutes alpinus , viaticus , synonymy, Absolon, p. 3, Yerh. Yer. Brunn
xxxix.

A. ( Euachorutes subg. n.) neglectus , Bremen, Borner, p. 30, Abh. Yer.
Bremen xvii; A. vernalis , Switzerland, Carl, p. 249, pi. xv, figg. 4-8,
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix; A. cavicolus, Westphalian caverns, Borner,
p. 339, Zool. Anz. xxiv : n. spp.

Achorutoides n. g., for A. antarcticus n. sp., Straits of Gerlache, Willem,
p. 260, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Actaletes neptuni , characters, habits, Willem, Bull. Sci. France Belgique
xxxiv, pp. 474-480, pi. xxiv.

Anoura spinosa, -habitat N. Zealand, Dendy, p. 97, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxxiii.

Anurophorus ; revision of, Absolon, pp. 212-216, with A. laricis var. n.
pallida , p. 216, Absolon, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Aphorura ; taxonomy, Kalaphorura subg. n. for A. paradoxa , p. 388,
Absolon, pp. 380-389, t. c. ; A. paradoxa , structural characters,
Absolon, pp. 375-378, t. c. ; A. inermis , structure, cave examples,
Absolon, t. c., pp. 83, 84; A. tuberculata, characters, Borner, pp.
335-338, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

A. furcifera, p. 3, quadrituberculata , p. 4, Bremen, Borner, t. c., n. spp.

A. willemi , cavern Westphalia, Borner, p. 333, t. c. ; A. gigantea , Adelsberg,
Absolon, p. 107, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, and p. 85, Zool. Anz. xxiv;
A. absolim , Oldenburg, p. 422, ccerulea , Sicily, p. 423, Borner, Zool.
Anz. xxiv : n. spp.

Cryptopygus n. g. for antarcticus n. sp., Straits of Gerlache, Willem, p. 261,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique xlv.

Deuterosminthurus subg. n. of Sminthurus for luteus Lubb. and oblongus
Nic., Borner, p. 104, Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, and p. 345, Zool. Anz.
xxiv.

Euachorutes subg. n. of Achorutes for A. armatus etc., Borner, p. 28, Abh.
Ver. Bremen xvii.

Entomobrya quinquelineata , Bremen, Borner, p. 69, t. c., n. sp.

Heteromurodes subg. n. of Heteromurus for 11. \-ocellatus Schott, Absolon,
p. 12, Yerh. Ver. Brunn xxxix.

Heteromurus cf. Heteromurodes , Verhoeffiella.

H. hirsutus , Moravian cavern, Absolon, p. 8, Yerh. Yer. Brunn xxxix,
n. sp.

Hydropodura n. n. for Podura auctt., Borner, p. 699, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Isotoma tenebricola is I. stagnalis , Willem, p. 193, pi. ii, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique xlv.

I. mirabilis, p. 44, maculata (—palustris var. maculata Sch.), p. 51, Bremen,

Borner, Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii ; I. formaneki , p. 32, minima , p. 33,
Caves in Moravia, Absolon, Zool. Anz. xxiv ; I. lombokensis, Lombok,
Schott, p. 321, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv; /. octooculata, Straits of
Gerlache, Willem, p. 262, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belgique xlv : n. spp.

COLLEMBOLA.

Ins. 303

Kalaphorura subg. n. cf. Aphorura.

Lepidocyrtus montanus , Switzerland, Carl, p. 267, pi. xv, figg. 19, 20, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix; L. schaferi , p. 323, pilifer , p. 325, striatus , p. 326,
New Guinea, Schott, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv : n. spp.

Mesaphorura n. g., p. 1, for M. krausbaueri n. sp., Bremen, p. 2, Borner,
Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Mesaphorura merged in Stenaphorura, Borner, p. 24, Abh. Yer. Bremen
xvii.

Mesosirodes subg. n. of Sirodes , Borner, p. 705, Zool. Anz. xxiv.
Micranurida n. g. for M. pygmcea n. sp., Germany, Borner, p. 702 t. c.
Neanura quadrioculata , Sicily, Borner, p. 432, t. c. ; N. tenebrarum , caves
in Moravia, Absolon, p. 575, t. c., n. sp.

Neanurini subfam. n. for part of Anuridce Lubb., Borner, p. 33, Abh. Yer.

Bremen xvii, and Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 431.

Neelus—^Megalothorax Willem), characters, Folsom, p. 220, Psyche ix.

N. minutus , Massachusetts, id., p. 221, pi. ii, t. c., n. sp.

Onychiurus Ger = (Aphorura MacG.), Borner, p. 698, Zool. Anz. xxiv.
Paronella dahlii var. n. tamarensis , Schott, p. 323, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv.

Protosirodes subg. n. of Sirodes , Borner, p. 705, Zool. Anz. xxiv.
Pseudachorutes parvulus , Germany, Borner, p. 701, t. c ; P. asigillatus ,
clavatus, Bremen, Borner, p. 36, Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii : n. spp.
Pseudanurida n. g. Lipuridce for P. billitonensis n. sp., Billiton, Schott,
p. 320, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Pseudosinella alba var. n. punctata , Borner, p. 707, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

P. cavernarum = ( Cyphoderus martelli Carp. = Tidlbergia immaculata
Lie-P.), Absolon, p. 86, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

P. virei , cavern Betharram, Absolon, p. 109, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, and
p. 87, Zool. Anz. xxiv; P. octopunctata , p. 705, petterseni , p. 707,
Germany, Borner, Zool. Anz. xxiv : n. spp.

Schottella albomacidata , Switzerland, Carl, p. 254, pi. xv, figg. 9-15, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix ; S. maxima , N. Guinea, Schott, p. 318, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv : n. spp.

Sirodes ocellatus , France in cavern, Absolon, p. 378, Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. sp.
Sminthurides, a genus = ( Prosminthurus Will.), Borner, p. 91, Abh. Yer.
Bremen xvii.

Sminthurinus n. g. for new division of Sminthurus , Borner, p. 99, Abh.
Yer. Bremen xvii.

Sminthurinus krausbaueri , p. 708, affinis , p. 710, Germany, Borner, Zool.
Anz. xxiv ; S. bioculatus , Westphalia cavern, Borner, p. 343, t. c.,
n. sp.

Sminthurus hortensis var. n. ornata , Carl, p. 277, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix.

S. pseudofuscus, p. 326, aculeatus, p. 327, Nevv Guinea, Schott, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, n. spp.

Stenaphorura and Aphorura, characters, Borner, pp. 426-428, Zool. Anz.
xxiv.

S. triacantha , Sicily, Borner, p. 424, t. c. ; S. quadrispina , Bremen,

Borner, p. 699, t. c. : n. spp.

Tetracanthella , affinities. Borner, p. 341, t. c. ; T. pilosa , structural note,
Wahlgren, pp. 5, 6, Bill. Svenska Ak. xxvi, No. 6.

T. alpina, Switzerland, Carl, p. 255, pi. xv, figg. 21-25, Rev. Suisse Zool.

ix, n. sp.

Swarms of Tetradontophora gigas , Absolon, pp. 3-5, Verh. Yer. Brunn
xxxix ; T. gigas , characters and taxonomy, Absolon, pp. 577-580,
Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Tomocerus tridentiferus var. n. orcina, Absolon, p. Ill, Bull. Mus. Paris
1901.

T. unidentatus, Westphalia cavern, Borner, p. 341, Zool. Anz. xxiv; T.

304 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — APTERA.

cinophthalmus Padirac, Absolon, p. Ill, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, and
p. 89, Zool. Anz. xxiv : n. spp.

Tritomurus , existence queried, Absolon, p. 89, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Uzelia n. g. near Anurida , p. 209, for U. setifera n. sp., cavern Moravia,
p. 210, cuts, Absolon, t. c.

Verhoejjiella subg. n. of Heteromurus for H. cavicola , Absolon, p. 12, Verb.
Ver. Brunn xxxix.

Willemia n. g. Achorutince , p. 428, for W. anophthalma n. sp., Marburg,
p. 429, Borner, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Willemia anophthalma var. n. inermis , Borner, p. 698, t. c.

Xenylla corticalis , Marburg, Borner, p. 696, t. c.

Ins. 305

(h.) orthoptera.

[The following memoirs relate to Orthoptera collectively, viz. : Azam (52),
Burr (180), Evans (424), Scudder (1256).]

Orthoptera of France, list, tables and synonymy, Azam (52).

Alphabetical Index and bibliography to N. American Orthoptera , Scudder
(1256).

FORFICULIDiE.

[Cf. McNeill (901), Rehn (1114, 1116), Semenow (1270, 1272, 1275).]

Anechura oriental is, p. 187, zubovskii , p. 188, W. Asia and Himalaya,
Semenow, Horse Soc. ent. Boss, xxxv, n. spp.

Anisolabis annulipes = (bormansi Scudd.), McNeill, p. 492, P. Washington
Ac. iii.

Apterygida huseince , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 273, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.
Forficula smyrnensis , auricularia , tomis , characters, Semenow, Horse Soc.
ent. Ross, xxxv ; F. auricularia , distribution, Semenow, p. 103, Rev.
Russe Ent. i ; F. auricularia beneficial, Goethe (567).

F. rodziankoi , Abyssinia, Semenow, p. 48, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.
Opisthocosmia komarowi , Korea, Semenow, pp. 98, 259, t. c., n. sp.

Sparatta dentifera , Orizaba, Rehn, p. 218, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Blattid^e.

[Cf. Alfken (14), Bordas (134), Brancsik (151), Krauss (788), Lebedeff
(819), Rehn (1114, 1116).]

Aquatic Blattidce, Shelford, p. 689, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901.

Odoriferous glands, Bordas (134).

Derocalymma stigmosa, S. W. Africa, Krauss, p. 282, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Epilampra limbalis, Paraguay, Brancsik, p. 187, Jahresh. Yer. Trencsen
xxiv, n. sp.

Periplaneta americana subsp. n. colo?'ata, Rehn, p. 220, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxvii ; P. orientalis , salivary glands, Lebedeff (819).

Nyctibora omissa, Argentinia, Brancsik, p. 186, pi. iii, fig. 1, Jahresh. Yer.
Trencsen xxiv, n. sp.

Pilema laubneri, Transvaal, Brancsik, p. 187, pi. iii, fig. 2, t. c., n. sp.

Platyzosteria brunni , Chatham Ids., Alfken, p. 142, Abh. Yer. Bremen
xvii, n. sp.

Polyzostria mitchelli , pubescens, figures, 4 and 6 pi., p. 1210, Froggatt,
Agric. Gaz. N. S. W. xii.

Temnopteryx snodgrassi, Galapagos, McNeill, p. 493, P. Washington Ac.
iii, n. sp.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

E 20

306 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — ORTHOPTERA.

Mantida:.

[Cf. Krauss (788), Rehn (1116, 1120).]

Australomantis n. n. for Harpax Serv., Rehn, p. 271, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.
Calidomantis n. n. for Miomantis Sauss., Rehn, p. 271, t. c.

Compsothespsis falcifera , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 280, P. Ac. Philad. liii,
n. s.p.

Eremiaphila somalica , Africa, Rehn, p. 276, t. c., n. sp.

Gonypetci noctivaga , S. W. Africa, Krauss, p. 283, Verb. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Iscknomantis media , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 284, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.
Ligaria producta, Gallaland, Rehn, p. 281, t. c., n. sp.

Mantis , nomenclature of Linnean forms, Rehn, p. 119, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.
Pseudocreobota amarce, Gallaland, Rehn, p. 286, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.
Sphodropoda rudolfce , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 282, t. c., n. sp.

Tarachodes schidthessi , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 279, t. c., n. sp.

Vates and Theoclytes , synonymy and members, Rehn, p. 24, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Phasmim.

[Cf. Dominique (367), Godelmann (565), Rehn (1116, 1120), Scudder
(1258), Singly (1294).]

Anatomy, autotomy, regeneration, spermatogenesis, parthenogenesis, deter¬
mination of sex, de Sinety (1294).

Autotomy, regeneration, parthenogenesis, Bacillus rossii, Godelmann (565).
Eggs of Necroscia group, Shelford, p. 689, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901.

Phasmidce , a food of Trogons, Shelford, p. 690, t. c.

Argosarclius and allies, characters, p. 144, A. spiniger=(horridus), p. 143,
Alfken, Abh. Ver. Bremen xvii.

Bacillus ; habits, etc., Dominique (367).

Diapheromera Carolina , p. 188, mesillana , p. 189, N. America, Scudder,
Psyche ix, n. spp.

Hesperophasma n. n. for Phantasis Sauss., Rehn, p. 271, Canad. Ent xxxiii.

Gryllida:.

[Cf. Alfken (14), Bordas (136), Brancsik (151), Cholodkovsky (244),
Morse (942), Rehn (1114, 1118, 1120), Scudder (1260, 1261), Was-
MANN (1441).]

Malpighian tubes, Bordas (136).

Aphonogryttus n. n. for Aphonus Sauss., Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Cycloptilum lepismoide , Galapagos, McNeill, p. 505, P. Washington Ac.
iii, n. sp.

DyscophogryUus n. n. for Dyscophus Sauss., Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Ectatoderus dilatatus , Argentina, Brancsik, p. 192, Jahresh. Yer. Trencsen
xxiv, n. sp.

Gryllus , Acheta , nomenclature, Rehn, p. 120, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

G. domesticus salivary glands, Cholodkovsky, p. 177, cut, Allg. Zeitsclir.
Ent. vi.

G. integer , vocalis , N. America, Scudder, p. 268, Psyche ix; G. barretti,
Mexico, Rehn, p. 221, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc, xxvii : n. spp.

GRYLLIDiE, LOCUSTIDiE.

Ins. 307

Miogryllus capitatus , transversalis , p. 257, sicarius, p. 258, N. America,
Scudder, Psyche ix, n. spp.

Myrmecophila ; habits, Wassmann (1441).

Nemobius nitidus , p. 242, csikii , p. 243, China, Bolivar, Zichy Ergebn. ii ;

N. specidi , Galapagos, McNeill, p. 503, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.
Oecanthus ; notes on New England, Faxon, p. 183, Psyche ix.
Paranemobius n. g. near Nemobius , for P. schauinslandi n. sp., Molokai,
Alfken, p. 145, Abh. Ver. Bremen xvii.

Tridactylus termirzalis , <$ , variation, Morse, pp. 197-199, Psyche ix.

Locustid^e.

[Cf. Alfken (14), Bolivar (335), Krauss (787, 788), McNeill (901),
Morse (943 — 945), Petrunkewitsch & Guaita (1028), Rehn (1114,
1117, 1118, 1120), Scudder (1263), Sem^now (1267), Tumpel (1398,
1399).]

Sound-producing organs in the sexes of Locustidce and Acridiidce , Petrun¬
kewitsch & Guaita (1028).

Structure of tarsi and mode of adherence of Locusta viridissima , Tumpel,
Allg. Zeitschr. Ent. vi, p. 337, cuts.

Amblycorypha oblongifolia red var. Scudder, p. 129, pi. vi, Ent. News
Philad. xii.

Anabropsis n. n. for Schoenobates Sauss., Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent. xxxiii

Bradyporus ; characters, taxonomy, Bolivar, p. 237, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

Bulla ; Linnean forms, types of genera, Rehn, p. 119, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Cymatomera hyperborea , Gallaland, Rehn, p. 380, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.

Cyphoderris monstrosa , sexes, Scudder, pp. 17-19, Canad. Ent. xxxiii;
habits, Turley, p. 246, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Deracanthella n. g. for Deracantha aranea Fisch., Bolivar, p. 240, Zichy
Ergebn. ii.

Dichopetala pulchra , Mexico, Rehn, p. 207, Ent. News Philad. xii, n. sp.

Dolichopoda euxina , Caucasus, Semenow, p. 1, Rev. Russe Ent. i, n. sp.

Ephippigera ( Steropleurus ) polita , Spain, Bolivar, p. 335, An. Soc.
espan. i, n. sp.

Eurycorypha cuspidata , S. W. Africa, Krauss, p. 292, Yerh. Ges. Wien li,
n. sp.

Gammaroparnops n. g. for Talitropsis crassicuris Hutt., Alfken, p. 146,
Abh. Ver. Bremen xvii.

Gampsocleis spinulosa , Centr.-Asia, Krauss, p. 239, Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. sp.

Gymnoplectron stephensiensis , Stephens Is., N. Zealand, Alfken, p. 150,
Abh. Yer. Bremen xvii, n. sp.

Ligocatinus n. n. for Amaura Brunner, Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Liparoscelis cooksoni ensifer subsp. n., McNeill, p. 498, P. Washington
Ac. iii.

L. paludicola , p. 499, pallidus , p. 500, Galapagos, id., t. c., n. spp.

Locusta ; Linnean forms, types of genera, Rehn, pp. 121, 184, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii ; L. viridissima habits of young, Tumpel, pp. 3-5, Allg.
Zeitschr. Ent.

Melidia brunneri , £ , Krauss, p. 291, Verb. Ges. Wien li.

Neobarrettia n. g. for Capnobotes imperfectus Rehn, Rehn, p. 16, Ent.
News Philad. xii.

Neobarrettia , note on, Rehn, p. 229, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii.

Odontoxiphidium n. g. near Ziphidium , for 0. apterum n. sp., Florida,
Morse, p. 129, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Orchelimum agile , oviposition etc., Morgan, p. 30, Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric.
Ent. xxx.

308 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA. — ORTHOPTERA.

Phylloptera annulata , Mexico, Rehn, p. 223, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Polyancistroides n. n. for Pseudancistrus Bol., Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Scudderia cuneata , Alabama, Morse, p. 130, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Symmetropleura teocelce , Mexico, Rehn, p. 222, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii,
n. sp.

Syntechnci caudelli , Mexico, Rehn, p. 224, t. c., n. sp.

Tettigonia-, Linnean forms, types of genera, Rehn, p. 120, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Xiphidium spinosum , p. 201, occidentale with varr. camurum caudatum ,
p. 202, vicinum , p. 203, N. America, Morse, Canad. Ent. xxxiii;
X. gracillimum , Florida, Morse, p. 236, t. c. ; X. exitiosum , Gala¬
pagos, McNeill, p. 501, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Zichya n. g. for Ephippiger vacca Fisch., Bolivar, p. 238, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

Zichyince ; new tribe for Bradyporus , Zichya , Deracanthella , Bolivar,
p. 236, t. c.

Acridiim:.

[Cf. Azam (51), Bolivar (130, 131), Brancsik (151), Caudell (220),
Giard (553), Kneissl (763), Ivrauss (787, 788), Kunckel (797),
Martinez (888), McNeill (900-902), Morgan (932), Morse (943),
Morse & Bruner (566), Rehn (1114, 1115, 1117, 1120), Scudder
(1257, 1262).]

A revision of the Truxalince of N. America was published, McNeill (900),
in 1896 or 1897 but has been omitted from previous records ; the new
generic names in it are included in the Index published by the Zool.
Soc. : they are, Radinotatum , Napaia , Oreina, Pedeticum, Amphi-
tornus , Akentetus , Plectrophorus , Ligurotettix , Brunneria , Pnigodes ,
Eremnus.

Sound production, Kneissl (763).

Acrida csikii , Pekin, Bolivar, p. 228, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. sp.

Akentetus versus Acentetus , Rehn, p. 271, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Arceopteryx n. g. near Anconiay p. 102, for A. penelope n. sp., Arizona,
p. 103, Caudell, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Bryodema harabense var. n. roseipennis , Krauss, p. 237, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

B. holder eri, p. 236, lugens , p. 238, Centr. Asia, Krauss, t. c. ; B.
mongolica, Urga, Bolivar, p. 233, Zichy Ergebn. ii : n. spp.

Bufonacris bruchii , Patagonia, Brancsik, p. 190, pi. iii, fig. 4, Jahresh.
Ver. Trencsen xxiv, n. sp.

Callirhipis davidiana, sexes, Bolivar, p. 235, Zichy Ergebn. ii.

Caloptenus italicus in France, periodicity, Giard, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
p. 671.

Catantops solitarius, full characters, Krauss, p. 289, Yerh. Ges. Wien li.

C. debilis, S. W. Africa, id., p. 291, t. c., n. sp.

Cawendia gallce, Gallaland, Rehn, p. 373, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.

Cordillacris n. n. for Alpha Br. nec Sauss., Rehn, p. 271, Canad. Ent.
xxxiii.

Episactus brunneri , pi. ii, figg. 15, 16, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt. ii.

Eremopachys n. g. Eremobidarum , p. 188, for E. simplex n. sp., p. 189,
bergii n. sp., p. 190, pi. iii, fig. 3, Brancsik, Jahresh. Yer. Trencsen
xxiv.

Eyprepocnemis somalicus, Africa, Rehn, p. 377, P. Ac. Philad. liii, n. sp.

Gymnotettix n. g. near Episactus , for G. occidentals n. sp., British
Honduras, Morse & Bruner, p. 21, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt. ii.

ACRIDlIDiE.

Ins. 309

Hesperotettix jioridensis , Florida, Morse, p. 130, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. sp.

Hippiscus citrinus , p. 88, glaucipes, p. 89, validus , p. 90, croceus , p. 91,
N. America, Scudder, Canad. Ent. xxxiii, n. spp.

Ichthyotettix n. n. for Icthydion Sauss., Rehn, p. 271, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Meianoplus punctulatus, eggs, Walker, p. 23, Canad. Ent. xxxiii. M. dif-
ferentialis , life history and habits, Morgan (932).

M. blandus , p. 161, incisus , p. 163, femur-nigrum , p. 165, various , p. 168,
immunis, p. 170, acutus , p. 171, usitatus , p. 172, pinches, p. 175,
truncatus, p. 177, phoetaliotiformis , p. 179, incultus , p. 181, francis-
canus , p. 183, ablutus, p. 185, nanus, p. 187, ligneolus, p. 188,
batus, p. 190, pilatus, p. 192, ascensus, p. 196, validus, p. 197, algidus,
p. 199, debilis , p. 201, calidus, p. 203, N. America, Scudder, P.
Davenport Ac. vii, n. spp.

Metator n. g., pp. 394, 398, for Mestobregma pardalina Sauss., McNeill,
P. U. S. Mus. xxiii.

Orbillus namaqua, S. W. Africa, Krauss, p. 288, Verh. Ges. Wien li, n. sp.

Perixerus Icevis, Mexico, Pehn, p. 98, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxvii, n. sp.

Podisma polita, Oregon, Scudder, p. 158, P. Davenport Ac. vii, n. sp.

Pseudotrimerotropis subg. n. of T rimer otropis, Rehn, p. 334, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxvii.

Pyrgomorpha cypria, Cyprus, Bolivar, p. 190, Bull. Soc. ent. France
1901 ; P. sanderi, S. W. Africa, Krauss, p. 287, Verb. Ges. Wien li :
n. spp.

Schistocerca americana , characters and distribution, Kunckel, C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 802-805.

Sphodromerus sangieiniferus, Gallaland, Rehn, p. 379, P. Ac. Philad. liii,
n. sp.

Stenobothnes azami, Cyprus, Bolivar, p. 189, Bull. Soc. ent. France 1901 ;
aSt. horvathi, Mongolia, Bolivar, p. 231, Zichy Ergebn. ii : n. spp.

Tceniopoda biermeisteri , p. 266, gietturosa, p. 268, pulchella , p. 269, Centr.-
Amer., Bolivar, Bol. Soc. espan. i, n. spp.

Teicophrys n. g. Eiemastacince, p. 20, for T. fusiformis n. sp., Lower
California, Morse & Bruner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orth opt. ii.

Tettigidea plagiata, parvula, tecta, p. 17, nigra, p. 18, Mexico, Morse, t. c.,
n. spp.

Tettix subulatus , bipunctaties, Sahlberg’s characters, Kirkaldy, p. 241,
Entomologist xxxiv.

Tmethis Fieb . = (Eremobia Serv.) Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Trepidulus n. g., pp. 394, 398, for T. rosaceies n. sp., California, not
described, McNeill, P. U. S. Mus. xxiii, No. 1215.

Trimerotropis ; full paper of which the n. spp. were recorded last year,
McNeill, t. c.

Tropinotus versus Tropidonotus, Rehn, p. 272, Canad. Ent. xxxiii.

Xiphocera versus Xiphicera , Rehn, p. 272, t. c.

Echin. 1

XIY. ECHINODERMA.

BY

F. A. Bather.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . . 3

Corrigenda in Previous Records . . . 7

I. — Titles . 8

II. — Biology.

a. Evolution.

i General Principles ... . . . . 37

ii Relations of Echinoderma ..... 38

iii Phylogenies of smaller groups .... 38

b. Morphology.

i Anatomy . 38

(This is divided into Classes a— h, as under IY, and
each Class is subdivided as follows) : —

1. General Accounts.

2. Symmetries.

3. Homologies of Classes.

If. Skeletal tissue or Stereom.

5. Skeletal anatomy.

6. Hydrocoel and associated cavities, Respi¬

ratory organs.

7. Coelom and other Body-cavities and their

Contents.

8. Digestive system. Cuvierian organs.

9. Nervous systems and sense-organs.

10. Mesodermal tissues (exc. skeletal).

11. Axial organ or Ovoid gland.

12. Generative organs and gonads.

ii Variation: —

a. In form ....... 42

b. In form and surface-characters ... 42

c. In colour ....... 42

d. Meristic (1 & 2) . . . . . . 42

e. Abnormalities ...... 43

2 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Page

iii Secondary Sexual Characters : —

a. Differences of Form or Structure . . 43

b. Differences of colour ..... 43

c. Protection of young ..... 43

c. Physiology : —

i General ........ 43

ii Circulation . . 43

iii Respiration ........ 43

iv Alimentation and Digestion .... 43

v Excretion and its Products . . . 43

vi Sensation ........ 43

vii Miscellanea and Experimental .... 43

D. Bionomics : —

i General Accounts ...... 44

ii Special habits ....... 44

iii Habitat (in Classes a — li, as under IV) . . 44

iv Feeding (ditto) (ditto) . 44

v Defence and Protection, (a. Active, b. Con¬

cealment. c. Protective coloration, d. Other
protective adaptations) .... 44

vi Locomotion ....... 45

vii Autotomy and Regeneration .... 45

viii Parasites and Commensals (in Classes a — h, as

under IV) ....... 45

ix Echinoderms as Food . 46

x Echinoderms as Geological Agents ... 46

e. Miscellaneous : —

i Research and Instruction (a. Preservation, b.

Methods of research, c. Museum exhibits

and Collections. d. Instruction) . . 46

ii Economics . 47

iii Bibliography . 47

iv Historical, Popular notions, &c. ... 47

f. Auxology : —

i General principles ...... 47

ii General accounts . 47

iii Formation of Gonads . 47

iv Oviposition, Fertilisation, Segmentation . . 47

v Larval stages . 48

vi Organogeny, 1-12, as under II, b, i . . . 48

vii Post-larval growth-stages ..... 48

viii Developmental mechanics and Experimental

Embryology ....... 49

(Under each of the above a — h indicate Classes as
under IV.)

III. — Distribution.

a. Geographical : —

i General ........ 50

ii Atlantic Ocean and adjacent Seas ... 51

iii Indian Ocean and adjacent Seas . . . 51

iv Pacific Ocean and adjacent Seas ... 52

v Arctic Ocean and adjacent Seas ... 52

vi Antarctic Ocean and adjacent Seas ... 53

INTRODUCTION.

Echin. 3

B.

Geological : —

i General ......

Page

53

ii Cainozoic : —

a. General .....

53

b. Pleistocene .....

53

c. Pleiocene .....

54

d. Meiocene .

54

e. Oligocene .....

55

f. Eocene .....

55

iii Mesozoic : —

a. General .....

55

b. Cretaceous (i. Upper. 2. Lower)

•

55

c. Jurassic (1. Upper. 2. Middle. 3.

Lower) 58

d. Lias (including Rhaetic)

•

59

e. Trias ......

•

59

iv Palaeozoic : —

a. General . . . -

60

b. Permian .....

60

c. Permo-Carboniferous .

60

d. Upper Carboniferous .

60

e. Lower Carboniferous .

60

f. Devonian .....

61

g. Silurian .....

61

h. Ordovician .....

61

k. Cambrian .....

62

1. Pre-Cambrian ....

(V acant)

Systematic.

a. Echinoderma, general .....

62

B.

Holothurioidea ......

62

C.

Echinoidea .......

70

D.

Asteroidea .......

85

E.

Ophiuroidea .......

88

F.

Crinoidea .......

93

G.

Cystidea and Edrioasteroidea

96

H.

Blastoidea .......

98

K.

Incertae Sedis ......

99

INTRODUCTION.

I. Titles. The annual harvest increases. Even without the additional
energy that was devoted at the close of the last century to gleaning what
had been dropped, the total is but some thirty less, while the actual
number for 1901 is 9 more than in 1900, which was itself an advance on
any previous year. The total of 340 is composed as follows : 1899, 1 ;
1890, 1; 1891, 1; 1893, 2; 1894, 2; 1895, 2; 1896, 2; 1897, 4; 1898, 8;
1899, 8 ; 1900, 42 ; 1901, 267. This brings the total for 1900 up to 299.
The numbers as they stand might have been magnified by counting
various abstracts and translations as separate items, and might have been
further increased had the Recorder cared to admit a number of works
which he supposes to contain matter relating to Echinoderms, but which
he has failed to see.

4 Ecliin.

XIV. ECHINODEEMA.

The task of compiling this annual list, though laborious, is interesting,
and it might even become a pleasure if only writers, editors, and publishers
could be induced to spare their colleagues a vast amount of drudgery that
is the more irritating because it ought never to be necessary. When
authors’ reprints bear the original pagination and date, when secretaries
of provincial societies think it wTorth -while to send their publications
promptly to one of the largest scientific centres in the world, instead of
keeping them back to save two-pennyworth of paper and postage, when
one’s colleagues reply to polite questions and publishers condescend to
execute business orders — then perhaps we shall no longer cry : “ a
Recorder’s lot is not a happy one.”

The large number of Titles might, however, give a false impression of
the amount of work done if we did not recognise that results and remarks
essentially the same were published many times over. A translation may
be tolerated ; if from Russian or J apanese, it may be even welcomed. A
straightforward reprint or piracy may have its excuse for the public, if not
for the publisher. But where is the need for this perpetual hash up of the
same meat, with just enough change in the sauce to make it pass on the
menu as a new dish ? To take but one example : Nos. 180, 181, 182, with
their abstracts, contain nothing that is not in No. 127. The additional
absurdity of the “Preliminary notice” to which attention has so often
been called, in this Record and elsewhere, is manifested by a comparison
of Koehler (172) of this year with Koehler (180) of last year’s Record.
In (172) two genera and four species of Echinoids and 14 spp. of
Ophiuroids are introduced as new, while no hint whatever is given of the
fact that all the names except one had been published in the previous
year, and that 11 of those names had then been accompanied by a sort of
a description. These latter have been indexed herein, not as n. g. or
n. sp., but as “Koehl. 1900.” Thus it is that the drudgery of the student
is duplicated and the confusion of nomenclature made worse confounded.
In some cases it really seems scarce worth while to abstract a preliminary
note, for before the Record goes to press the final work appears, and, lo !
half of the author’s deeply interesting conclusions have been cancelled or
modified.

The length of the list is further increased, some say unduly so, by
papers that are little more than records of the occurrence of fossils, and
by accounts of developmental mechanics in which certain Echinoderms
serve merely as the corpora vilia experimenti. These together compose
more than half the list ; but it would be difficult to include some, which
certainly ought to find a place, and to reject others.

Considering then the amount of poor grain, not to say chaff, in our
harvest, it becomes a duty briefly to indicate the weightier material.

II. Biology. A. The general views mentioned under this head in the
Subject- Index, are for the most part repetitions or elaborations of ideas
previously published. Those whose interest in the evolution of Cretaceous
Ecliinoidea has been aroused by Rowe’s papers, will note his remarks
with pleasure, and should turn to the parallel, though less detailed, work
of Elbert (103).

The classification of the Holothurians has long been considered unsatis¬
factory. It was plain that Ludwig’s system did not follow the phylogeny
that he himself outlined, yet no other writer has been bold enough to
take the obvious next step. Sluiter (284) has not taken it, but he has
made it still easier by insisting on a yet more intimate union between the
Elasipods and the recognised Holothuriidae (for details see n, a, iii, and
the beginning of iv, b). Reiffen (258) on the other hand, in his excellent
account of Ludivigia , tightens the bond between Cucumariidae and Mol-
padiidae. The principles that guide Sluiter are such as will make havoc
with most of our existing classifications ; but if the postulate of classifica-

INTRODUCTION.

Echin. 5

tion according to descent be once granted, they are sound, and his intro¬
duction deserves the attention of all morphologists.

B. Speculators on general Echinoderm morphology, and on the rela¬
tions of the Crinoids to the other Classes, may turn to Russo’s notes to
his translation of Bather (18), and to his paper (269). Fuller account of
his views will be more in place next year.

That moot question of the relations of Ophiuroidea to Aster oidea ,
discussed in the Introduction to last year’s Record, receives fresh light
from Zur Strassen’s re-examination of the mouth-skeleton of the former
Class (338). His results (see ii, b, i, e, 5) favour those who would keep
the two Classes distinct.

Jaekel’s foundation of a new Class Carpoidea (162) puts into effect a
suggestion, already made in No. 19 of last year’s Record, of an equivalent
Class under the more familiar name Anomalocystida. Whether the Class,
if accepted, will ultimately retain all the genera assigned to it by Jaekel
is a question that can more easily be answered when the fuller statement
of his case appears.

Anatomical facts that are novel, but of more restricted import, are
referred to under the various Classes. In Holothurioidea , besides
Reiffen’s study of a new genus, we note Theel’s careful account of the
generative organs of Mesothuria intestinalis , which is hermaphrodite (298) ;
the relations of the gonads to phagocytes may have some bearing on the
renal function which Russo has assigned to the gonads of Holothwria.
Passing over the scattered facts indexed under Echinoidea , we find
Pfeffer’s valuable dissertation on the supposed eyes of the Aster oidea
(242), with which should be read Beer’s philosophical discussion of
primitive visual organs (24). Cuenot’s paper (78), though professedly
physiological, contains a highly important anatomical study of the lacunar
system of starfish, with yet a new explanation of the ovoid gland. Under
Crinoidea the work of the year is Springer’s magnificent monograph
(290) on the structure and relations of Uintacrinus , which turns out to
have had an exocyclic mouth (and presumably gut) like that of Actino-
metra. The discovery of infrabasals in some specimens of U. socialis,
which usually has none, induces Springer to attack Bather’s division of
the Crinoidea into Monocyclica and Dicyclica , with a vigour and confidence
that imply his forgetfulness of the fact that Bather proposed his classifi¬
cation with a full knowledge of this peculiarity in Uintacrinus.

C. The most important paper in Physiology is that by Cuenot (78),
who discusses the digestion of the food, the circulation of the nutrient
fluid, and the excretion of the waste products in Asteroidea ; with this
should be read Cohnheim (70).

D. The numerous entries under Bionomics show that the economic
importance of the starfish continues to produce many observations on its
feeding. A more speculative subject is the meaning of the colours of
Echinoderms, especially those of the deep sea. The suggestion, due to
Weismann, that the phenomena of regeneration can throw light on the
processes of heredity and evolution, is the probable cause of an outburst of
papers on the subject; among them those by Dawydoff (84), Mead (207),
Przibram (250), and Riggenbach (261) are most worthy of attention,
while Morgan’s fascinating review of the whole subject (213) should by
this time be known to all biologists.

F. Of Embryological study in the strict sense there is nothing note¬
worthy. Mortensen’s account of the Echinoderm larvae of the N.
Atlantic adds a little to his previous studies (156, 157 of Zool. Rec. for
1898). The most serious study of post-larval growth is that made on
a large number of Uintacrinus by Springer (290).

The speculations of the experimental embryologists do not perhaps
appeal to the specialist in Echinoderms ; but it is well for the latter to

6 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

urge on those gentlemen the need for an accurate determination of the
material with which they work. They are too much inclined to infer the
universal from the particular, and to overlook the fact that species and
even local races differ from one another in their reproduction and develop¬
ment, just as much as in their habits and perhaps more than in their
structure.

III. Distribution. A. The Geographical part, in which bathymetric as
well as horizontal extension is included, indexes several contributions of
importance. Theel (297) strikes a blow for the bipolar hypothesis, but
its effect is weakened when Koehler (172) concludes from the ‘Belgica’
collections that hitherto the truly Antarctic fauna has not . entered into
the argument, and that, so far as Kchinoids and Ophiuroids are concerned,
the nearer one approaches the South Pole the less is the resemblance to
the Arctic fauna. The circumpolarity of Arctic Echinoderms is brought
out by Bankin (252) and Clark (62).

Besides the results of the ‘Belgica’ expedition from Koehler (172) and
Herouard (150), we now receive notes on the Echinoids of the ‘Valdivia’
from Doederlein (94), and descriptions of an unexpectedly large number
of new species of Holothurians collected by the ‘ Siboga’, also in the
Indian Ocean. Valuable lists of Western Atlantic Echinoderms are
furnished by Clark (64, 65, 66), Bankin (252), and Whiteaves (320), while
Clark’s accounts of recent collections from the Pacific coast of N. America
(62, 63) also claim attention. Pruvot (248) has made a detailed examina¬
tion of a district in the West Mediterranean. rPhe distribution of Asterias
within limited areas is carefully studied by Buerkel (48) and Mead (207).

B. A characteristic feature of the Geological index is the large
number of fossil occurrences of species still living. The more important
papers on extinct faunas are those by Airaghi (1), J. M. Clarke (69),
Elbert (103), Eourtau (119), Gauthier (127), Loriol (192), Noetling
(225), Oppenheim (229), Lambert in Petitclerc (240), Bowley (267) &
in Greene (141, 142), and Yoshiwara (332).

As before, the names quoted in Part hi are those of genera alone.
Beference to Part iv will however always show the species referred to. In
the present Becord this principle has been extended to Part ii ; while in
Part iv a system of referring back to ii & hi has avoided considerable
repetition. Thus the bulk of the Becord has been reduced, doubtless at
the expense of convenience; but reduction had become a necessity. For
further hints as to the way of consulting the Subject-index to the best
advantage, reference should be made to the Introductions of former years.

IV. Systematic. The works that deal with the wider questions of
taxonomy have, for the most part, already been mentioned in connection
with phylogeny (ii, a, iii) from which it becomes increasingly difficult to
divorce them. Those descriptive of recent or fossil faunas have been
alluded to under iii. The following are the chief additional items :
Ludwigia , a new genus intermediate between Cucumariidae and Molpa-
diidae , described by Beiffen ; Bathyherpystikes a new Synallactine, and
Rhipidothuria a new Elpidiine, due to Sluiter and Herouard respectively.
Cowles in Clark (65) describes a new Cucumaria with care of the brood,
and Clark himself proposes a new genus, Thyonepsolus , of somewhat
doubtful validity. Among new genera of Echinoidea are (dymnopatagus
of Doederlein, Holasteropsis of Elbert, Eseudopileus and iVeoclypeus of
de Loriol, Mariania and Rovasendia of Airaghi, and Dumblea of Oragin ;
none of these is very striking. Other new names are Lefortia and
Fomelopsis (both for the same thing), Trochotiara , and the hypothetical
Euporophyma , of which the chief diagnostic is the imperfect preservation
of the specimens. The Hood of new genera and subgenera in Stelliformia,
as Bell proposes to call the Asteroidea + Ophiuroidea, has subsided, and
instead we have the useful synopsis by Meissner in Hamann, the service-

INTRODUCTION AND CORRIGENDA.

Echin. 7

ability of which would have been vastly increased had the synonyms found
a place in the index to genera. The Introduction to last year’s Record
expressed the opinion that “ no classification ” of the Ophiuroideci “ that
omits the fossils can be considered as other than a trifling with the subject.”
The Recorder of course was unaware that by these words he was pre¬
judging Dr Meissner’s classification, summarised in the opening paragraph
of iv, e. There are no new genera of Crinoidea either, but new species
are fully described by Follmann and by Wood, while Etheridge gives
a much needed redescription of Pentacrinus australis Moore, which he
correctly refers to Isocrinus. Springer’s union of the Westphalian and
American species of Uintacrinus carries important consequences to the
stratigraphist ; but is it justified ? Rowley (267) proposes two new genera
of Blastoidea — Lophoblastus and Carpenter oblastus , not differing greatly from
those already known. J. M. Clarke revises the N. American Agelacrinidae ,
reducing all, including some novelties, to the three genera Agelacrinites (as
he persists in calling it), Discocystis , and Lepidodiscus : many of the state¬
ments in this paper would probably have been put otherwise had Professor
Clarke used the Zoological Record. Jaekel in his suggestive sketch of
the Carpoidea (v. supra) finds it necessary to institute the new genera
Mitrocystella and Canadocystis for species already known, as well as
Ceratocystis and Rhipidocystis for new types. He makes several new
Orders and Sub -orders, as detailed under iv G.

It continues necessary to point out the extreme difficulty, in many
cases, of deciding whether or no a name be new. Some authors say
nothing ; others do worse, they introduce the name with a reference to
the date wffien they first thought of it, and send one on a wild-goose-chase
after a non-existent pamphlet ; others again merely attach their own
name; but how few take the natural and intelligible course of labelling
a new genus or species as such by means of ‘ n. g. et sp.’ ! Some indeed
profess to do so, and leave the reader to discover that there has already
been a ‘ preliminary description.’

With the defects thus inevitable, the following analysis may represent
the additions to the System during 1901 : —

New

genera

Altered

generic

names

New

species

New

varieties

Holothurioidea

4

0

87

2

Echinoidea

.7 + 1?

3

94+1 n.n.

16

Asteroidea

0

0

3

2

Ophiuroidea

0

0

14

0

Crinoidea

0

0

12

2

Cystidea

4

0

10 + 1 n.n.

0

Blastoidea

2

0

4

0

Total

17 + 1 ?

3

224 + 2 n. n.

22

CORRIGENDA in previous Records.

Record for 1897, vol. xxxiv : — -

p. 32. No. 316. “Stefano, G. de. Osservazioni etc.” should be
“ Stefano, Giovanni di. Nuove osservazioni etc,”

8 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Record for 1900, vol. xxxvn : —

p. 19. No. 90. DE STEFANO, G. This is Giuseppe, not to be con¬
fused with Giovanni di Stefano or Carlo de Stefani. After
this entry, insert : “see also Stefano, G. de (316).

p. 42. No. 367. ZELIZKO. Reference should read “SB. Bohmisch.

Ges. 1899,” not “1900.” It was published in 1900.
p. 78. Psychrotrephes. Add “ [err. pro Psycheotrephes\ ”.

The Recorder is always glad to receive corrections, and wmild be specially
grateful if Authors, Editors, or Publishers would occasionally enable him
to remove the asterisk indicating that a work has not been seen.

I. TITLES*

AIRAGHI, C. (4) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstracts : by A. Tornquist,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, p. -485- (Nov. 1901); by P. E. Vinassa
de Regny, Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 735 (1 Dec. 1901); Boll. Com. geol.
Ital. xxxii, p. 95 (1901). — (3) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts: by P. E.
Vinassa de Regny, Geol. Centrbl. ii, pp. 157, 158 (1 March,
1902) ; by A. Tornquist, N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, p. -483- (Nov.
1901); Boll. Com. geol. Ital. xxxii, p. 94 (1901).

1. - . Echinidi Terziari del Piemonte e della Liguria. Palseontogr.

ital. vii, pp. 149-218, pis. xix-xxvii. (Dec. 1901 or Jan. 1902.)

[hi, b, ii, c, d, e, f. iv, c.]
Reviews: by G. Checchia, Riv. ital. Pal. viii, pp. 1, 2 (17 April,
1902) ; by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, pp. 91-93 (April, 1902).

2. ALCOCK, A. W. A Summary of the deep-sea zoological work of the

Royal Indian marine Survey Ship Investigator from 1884 to 1887.
Scient. Mem. Medical Officers of the Army. India, xi, pp. 45-93.
(Date on title 1898; quoted by author as 1899.) [in, a, iii.]

3. - . Zoological gleanings from the Royal Indian Marine Survey

Ship Investigator. Sci. Mem. Med. Officers Army India, xii,
pp. 35-76. [ii, b, iii, c: d, iv; viii, a, b, d, f : F, iv.]

4. ALESSANDRI, G. de. Appunti di geologia e di paleontologia sui

dintorni di Acqui. Atti Mus. Milano, xxxix, pp. 173-348, pi. vi.
(Feb.) [iii, b, ii, d.]

5. ALLEN, H. A. Catalogue of Types and Figured Specimens from the

Eocene and Oligocene Series preserved in the Museum of Practical
Geology; being Appendix of Summary of Progress, Mem. Geol.
Surv. U. K. 1899, pp. 195-208. (Aug. 1900.) [ii, e, i, c. ill, b, ii, f.]

6. - . Catalogue of Types and Figured Specimens from British Pliocene

and Pleistocene Strata preserved in the Museum of Practical Geology,
London ; being Appendix A of Summary of Progress, Mem. Geol.
Surv. U. K. 1900, pp. 182-195. (Nov.) [n, e, i, c. iii, b, ii, c.]

7. - . Catalogue of Types and Figured Specimens from the British

Devonian Strata preserved in the Museum of Practical Geology,

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Paper or Work l-eferred to.

The Symbols in [ ] refer to the divisions of the Subject-Index, ii, iii, iv. Those
referring to the Systematic portion [iv, A — k] are inserted only when some question
of definite importance to the systematist is dealt with in the work. The names of the
genera mentioned in any work can generally be gathered from the lists given under
Distribution [iii, A or b] , and the species can then he traced by turning to Section iv.
Only where this was not possible have names been inserted after the title.

TITLES.

Echin. 9

London ; being Appendix B of Summary of Progress, Mem. Geol.
Surv. U. K. 1900, pp. 196-216. (Nov.) [n, e, i, c. hi, b, iv, f.]

8. AMI, H. M. On the Geology of the Principal Cities in Eastern

Canada. Tr. R. Soc. Canada (2), Vol. vi, sect, iv, pp. 125-173.
(25 March.) [in, b, iv, h.]

9. - . Brief Biographical Sketch of Elkanah Billings. Palaeontologist

to the Geological Survey of Canada from 1856 to 1876. Amer.
Geol. xxvii, pp. 265-281, pi. xxv. (May.)

[Added Note] Amer. Geol. xxviii, p. 132 (Aug.). [ii, e, iii.]

10. AMMON, L. von. Kleiner geologischer Fuhrer durch einige Theile

der Frankischen Alb. 8vo, 88 pp., i pi., 1 map. [Miinchen : Piloty
& Loehle (1899).] [in, b, iii, c.]

11. - . Petrographische und palaeontologische Bemerkungen ueber

einige kaukasische Gesteine. In G. Merzbacher, Aus d. Hoch-
regionen des Kaukasus. Bd. ii, pp. 719-807, pis. a-d, text-figg.
Leipzig. [iii, b, iii, c, 2 ; d. iv, f.]

Review by T. G. Bonnet, Geol. Mag. (n. s.) dec. iv, vol. viii,
pp. 372-376 (Aug. 1901).

Abstract by K. Keilhack, Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 687 (15 Nov. 1901).

ANDREWS, E. A. (8) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstracts by M. Bedot,
Annee biol. 1898, pp. 33 & 99. (1900).

ANDREWS, G. E. (8) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by M. Goldsmith,
Annee biol. 1897, p. 53. (1899.)

ANGELIS D’OSSAT, G. de. See Verri & Angelis d’Ossat (111).

/

12. BABAK, E. Nove pokroky ve fysiologii ustredmho nervstva bezo-

bratlych [Recent advances in the physiology of the central nervous
system]. Yestnik Ceske Ak. Praze, ix, pp. 95-111 (to be continued).
(Feb. 1900.)

Ostnokozci [Echinoderma], p. 96. [n, c, vi.]

BAIN, H. F. See Keyes (169).

13. BARRON, T. & HUME, W. F. Notes sur la geologie du desert oriental

de l’Egypte. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii, pp. 867-899, pis. xx,
xxi. (Dec.) [iii, b, ii, b.]

A translation entitled: “Notes on the geology of the eastern
desert of Egypt.” 8vo, 42 pp., London: Dulau, 2 sh. (Sejit. 1902).

14. BATAILLON, E. La pression osmotique et les grands probRmes de

la Biologie. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 149-184 (18 Jan.).

[n, f, viii.]

Abstract: Rivista Biol, general, iii, pp. 345-347 (May, 1901).

15. - . Etudes experimentales sur l’E' volution des Amphibiens. Les

degres de maturation de l’ceuf et la morphogenkse. Arch. Entwick¬
mech. xii, pp. 610-655, 31 text-figg. (10 Sept.). [n, F, viii.]

- . See also Driesch, H. ; Erlanger, R, v. ; Herbst, C. ; Loeb, J. ;

and Rhumbler, L.

BATHER, F. A. (19) Zool. Rec. 1900. Review by C. E. Beecher,
Science (n. s.) xiv, pp. 844, 845 (29 Nov. 1901), and in Amer. Geol.
xxviii, pp. 388, 389 (Dec. 1901). Abstract of Classification in
Ludwig (195).

16. - . Exhibition Labels for Blastoidea. Rep. Mus. Ass. 1900, pp.

94-114. (14 Jan.) [ii, B, i, h, 1 : e, i, c.]

17. - . Alleged prints of Echinoderms in Triassic reptiliferous Sand¬

stones. Geol. Mag. (n. s.) dec. iv, vol. viii, pp. 70, 71. (Feb.)

A criticism of R. Burckhardt (51). [iv, k.]

10 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Abstracts : by C. V. C[rook], Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 445 (15 July,
1901) ; by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 42 (Jan. 1902).

18. [BATHER, F. A.] What is an Echinoderm ? J. London Coll. Soc.
viii, pp. 21-33, 5 text-figg. (May.)

[n, A, i ; ii : B, i, a, 1 , 10, 11, 12 ; b, 3 ; d, 2.]
Also translated as : Che cosa b un Echinoderma 1 con note di
Achille Russo. 8vo, 38 pp., 5 text-figg. Torino, Roma, &c. :
Para via, l 1. 25 (Oct. 1901).

Abstracts: by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. v, p. 208 (Oct. 1901);
by C. R. K[eyes], Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 257, 258 (Oct. 1901).

19. — — — . Herrn Professor Rudolf Burckhardt’s Beobachtungen im Elgin-
Sandstein. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, No. 15, p. 473. (Aug.) [iv, K.]
- . See also Chapman (57), and Smith (285).

BALTER, F. See Spandel, E.

20. BEADNELL, H. J. L. Decouvertes geologiques recentes dans la

vallee du Nil et le desert Libyen. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii,
pp. 839-866, 6 text-figg., pi. xix. (Dec.) [hi, b, iii, b, 1.]

A translation was privately issued under the title : Recent geo¬
logical discoveries in the Nile valley and Libyan desert. 12mo,
24 pp., 1 folding map.

BEDOT, M. See Andrews, E. A., and Schenk, S. L.

21. BEECHER, C. E. Note on the Cambrian Fossils of St. Francis

County, Missouri. Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, pp. 362, 363. (Nov.)

[hi, b, iv, k.]

- . See also Bather, F. A.

22. BEEDE, J. W. On the correlation of the Coal Measures of Kansas

and Nebraska. Tr. Kansas Ac. pp. 70-84. [iii, b, iv, d.]

23. - & ROGERS, A. F. Coal Measures faunal studies. i. The

Pottawatomie and Douglas Formations along the Kansas River
(by A. F. Rogers). Kansas quart, (a) ix, pp. 233-254. (Oct. 1900.)

[iii, b, iv, d.]

24. BEER, Th. Ueber primitive Sehorgane. Wiener kiin. Wochenschr.

xiv, Nos. 11, 12, 13, pp. 255-261, 285-293, 315-327, 30 text-figg.
The references in the subject-index are to the repaged author’s
copy. [n, B, i, d, 9 : c, vi.]

Abstract by R. Hesse, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 618. (22 Oct. 1901.)

25. BELL, F. J. [Exhibition of two specimens of an Echinoderm, Astro-
photon clavatum, in sexual congress.] P. Zool. Soc. London 1901,
i, p. 276. (1 Aug.) [n, b, iii, b: f, iv, e.]

- . See also British Museum (45).

BERG, C. See Cossmann (74).

26. BERGERON, J. Etude des terrains paleozoiques et de la tectonique

de la Montagne Noire. Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxvii, pp. 617—
678, text-figg., pis. xviii-xx. Also: Compte-rendu de rexcursion....
T. c. pp. 680-685. (Aug. [?]) [in, b, iv, k.]

BERGH, R. S. See Boveri (43); Herbst (147); Morgan (212);
Przibram (250) ; Rawitz (255 & 256) ; Wilson (326) ; and Winkler
(328).

27. BEUSHAUSEN, L. Das Devon des nordlichen Oberharzes mit be-

sonderer Berucksichtigung der Gegend zwisclien Zellerfeld und
Goslar. Abh. Preuss. geol. Landesanst. (n. s.), Heft xxx, vi-f384
pp., 11 text-figg., i map. (1900.) [iii, b, iv, f.]

TITLES.

Echin. 1 1

28. BIGOT, A. Notice explicative de la Feuille “les Pieux.” Bull. Soc.

Normand. (5) iv, pp. 147-162. (20 May.) [hi, b, iv, h.]

29. BJ0RLYKKE, K. 0. Geologisk kart med beskrivelse over Kristiania

by. [Geological map of Christiania township, with description.]
Norges geol. Undersog. No. 25, 86 pp., 1 map and text-figg. (1898,
received June, 1901.) [hi, b, ii, b; iv, h.]

30. BLANCKENHORN, M. Neues zur Geologie und Palaontologie

Aegyptens. in. Das Miocan. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii,
pp. 52-132, pis. ii, iii, 1 folding table, 15 text-figg.

[n, e, iv. hi, b, ii, d. iv, c.]
Description of Maretia fuchsi by P. Oppenheim.

31. - . Neues zur Geologie und Palaeontologie Aegyptens. iv. Das

Pliocan- und Quartarzeitalter in Aegypten ausschliesslich des Rothen
Meergebietes. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 307-502, ii pis.,
38 text-figg. (Nov.) [hi, b, ii, c.]

32. - . Review of Fourtau (115) Zool. Rec. 1900. N. Jahrb. Min.

1902, i, pp. -149, 150- (Dec. 1901). [iv, c. Rhabdocidaris , Pericister.']

- . See also Fourtau, R.

BLEICHER, M. G. See Petitclerc (240).

33. BOEGGILD, O. B. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition. First volume.

3. The deposits of the sea-bottom. 4to, ii + 90 pp., 7 charts and
list of stations. Copenhagen : Bianco Luno. (1900.) [n, d, ix.]

34. BOEHM, G. Aptien und Hauterivien im kleinen Balchan. Zeitschr.

Deutsch. geol. Ges. Ii, pp. 335-340. (Oct. 1899.) [hi, b, iii, b, 2.]

35. - . Aus den Molukken. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. Iii, Brief!.

Mitth., pp. 5-10. (Aug.) [iii, b, c, 2.]

- . See also Wollemann (329).

36. BOESE, E. Geologfa de los alrededores de Orizaba con un perfil de

la vertiente de la mesa central de Mexico. Bol. Inst. geol. Mexico,
xiii, 54 pp., iii pis., 4 text-figg. (1899.) [iii, b, iii, b, 1 .]

BONNEY, T. G. See Ammon (11).

37. BORCHERT, A. Beitrage zur Geologie und Palaeontologie von

Siidamerika. ix. Die Molluskenfauna und das Alter der Parand-
Stufe. N. Jahrb. Min., Beil. Bd. xiv, pp. 171-245, pis. vi-x. (July.)

[iii, b, ii, c. iv, c.]

BOSSHARD, H. (44) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by E. Schoebel,
Zeitschr. wiss. Mikr. xviii, pp. 54, 55 (15 July, 1901); and in Ludwig
(195).

38. BOTTAZZI, F. La pression osmotique du sang des animaux marins.

Recherches cryoscopiques. (Note preventive.) Premibre partie :
Le sang des invertebres. Arch. ital. Biol, xxviii, pp. 60-66. (31

Oct. 1897.) [ii, c, iii.]

Abstract by L. Cuenot, Annee biol. 1898, p. 321. (1900.)

BOUIN, M. & P. (22) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by M. Bouin,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 27. (1900.)

BOUIN, P. See Doflein, F. ; Hammar, A. ; and Kostanecki, K.

39. BOULE, M. La geologie et la paleontologie de Madagascar, dans

l’etat actuel de nos connaissances. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii,
pp. 673-688, pi. xii. (Dec.) [iii, b, iii, b, i.]

40. BOVERI, T. Zellen-Studien. iv. Ueber die Natur der Centrosomen.

Jena Zeitschr. xxxv, pp. 1-220, pis. i— viii, 4 text-figg. (Jan.)

[n, U iv.]

Review by E. B. Wilson, Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 264-267 (15 Feb.
1901. Abstract : J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 260 (June).

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] e 21

12 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

41. [BOVERI, T.] Ueber die Polaritat des Seeigel-eies. Verh. Ges. 'Wurz¬

burg (n. s.) xxxiv, pp. 145-176, 4 text-figg. (March.) [n, f, iv ; viii.]
Also 8vo, 32 pp. Wurzburg : Stuber.

Abstracts: Naturwiss. Rundschau xvi, pp. 380-382 (1901); by
R. Fick, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 112 (11 March, 1902); J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1901, p. 423 (Aug.).

42. - . Merogonie (Y. Delage) und Ephebogenesis (B. Rawitz', neue

Namen fur eine alte Sache. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 156-172. (23

March.) [n, f, viii.]

Abstracts : by R. Fick, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 101 (11 March, 1901);
by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

43. - . Die Polaritat von Ovocyte, Ei und Larve von Strongylocentrotus

lividus. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. xiv, pp. 630-653, pis. xlviii-1 (22 July).

[n, F, iv.]

Abstracts : by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 629-631
(Oct. 1901) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 540 (Oct.)

44. BRESSON, A. Feuille de Quillan. In 1 Comptes rendus des Colla-

borateurs.’ Bull. Carte geol. France, No. 80, pp. 60-64.

[ill, b, iv, g.]

45. BRITISH MUSEUM (Natural History). Department of Zoology.

A guide to the Shell and Starfish galleries, etc. New Ed. 8vo,
vi + 130 pp., 1 pi., numerous text-figg. London. 6d. (March.)

[n, b, i, a, 1 ; d, 1 : d, i : e, i, c. iv, a.]
The star-fish gallery ( Echinoderma ), pp. 106-115, 7 figg. , by
F. J. Bell.

46. BR0GGER, W. C. Om de senglaciale og postglaciale nivaforandringer

i Kristianiafeltet (Molluskfaunan). (On the late Glacial and
Postglacial- changes of level in the Kristiania-region.) Norges geol.
Undersog., No. 31, 732 pp., xix pis. [m, b, ii, b.]

47. BRUN, P. de. Excursions geologiques dans le canton d’Alzon (Gard).

(Suite.) Bull. Soc. Nimes (n. s.) xxviii, pp. 1-16. (Nov.)

[in, b, iii, a ; c, 2.]

48. BUERKEL, E. Biologische Studien ueber die Fauna der Kieler

Fohrde (158 Reusenversuche). 8vo, 56 pp., 1 map, 3 pis., 7 tables.
Kiel und Leipzig : Lipsius & Tischer, M. 4.50. (1900.)

[n, d, iv. hi, a, ii.]

BUETSCHLI, O. See Kelly (168).

49. BULLER, A. H. R. The fertilisation process in Echinoidea, being

Appendix n, e, to Report of the Committee on Occupation of a
table at the Zoological Station at Naples. Rep. Brit. Ass. for 1900,
pp. 387, 388. (Feb.) [ii, f, iv.]

Abstract in Ludwig (195).

50. BURCKHARDT, C. Le gisement Supracretacique de Roca (Rio

Negro). Revist. Mus. La Plata, x, pp. 207-220, pis. i-iv.

[hi, b, iii, b, J.]

51. BURCKHARDT, R. Note on certain impressions of Echinoderms

observed on the Sandstone slabs in which the skeletons of Hypero-
dapedon gordoni and Rhynchosaurus are preserved. Geol. Mag.
(n. s.), dec. iv, vol. viii, pp. 3, 4, 1 fig. (Jan.) [iii, b, iii, e. iv, k.]
Abstract by C. V. C[rook], Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 315 (15 May,
1901).

52. - . Die Invertebraten der Elginsandsteine. Centrbl. Mineral.

1901, pp. 261-265. (May.) [iv, K.]

A reply to Bather (17). See also Bather (19).

TITLES.

Echin. 13

53. BUXTORF, A. Geologie der Umgebung von Gelterkinden im Easier

Tafeljura. Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz, xli, x-f 106 pp., iii pis.

[hi, b, iii, c ,2,3; d.]

54. CACCIAMALI, G. B. Studio geologico della regione montuosa

Palosso-Conche a nord di Brescia. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 80-
110. (March.) [iii, b, iii, d.]

55. CAREZ, L. Pyrenees : terrains sedimentaires. Guide geol. de

France, No. xix, 40 pp., ii pis. and text-figg. Congr. geol. Internat.
(1900.) [iii, b, ii, f ; iii, b, 1, 2.]

+CARPENTER, W. B. See Dallinger (80).

56. CASH, W. In Memoriam : Walter Percy Sladen. [With list of]

memoirs and papers. P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. xiv, pp. 261-274, pi. xlix.
(Oct.) [ii, e, iii, iv.]

CELESIA, P. See Clark, H, L. ; King, H. D. ; Russo, A. ; and
Vernon, H. M.

CHADWICK, II. C. (59) Zool. Rec. 1900, also issued in P. Liverp.

biol. Soc. xiv, pp. 298-325, v pis. (Sept. 1900.)

- . See also Herdman (149).

57. CHAPMAN, F. On some fossils of Wenlock Age from Mulde, near

Klinteberg, Gotland, with notes by T. Rupert Jones & [on Cri-
noiclea , by] F. A. Bather. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 141-160,
pi. iii. (Feb.) [m, b, iv, g.]

CHECOHIA, G. See Airaghi (1).

58. CHEDEVILLE, P. J. Geologie et Paleontologie des environs de

Pacy-sur-Eure. Description des gisements fossilif^res. Bull. Soc.
Elbeuf, xv, pp. 93-138. [ill, b, iii, b, 1.]

59. CHEVREL, — . “ Signale une anomalie observee sur un Asterias

rubens.” Bull. Soc. Normand. (5), iv, p. xxxviii. (20 May.)

[ii, b, ii, d, 1.]

60. CHOFFAT, P. Notice preliminaire sur la limite entre le Jurassique

et le Cretacique en Portugal. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, Mem.,
pp. 111-140, 1 folding-table. (April and May.) [iii, b, iii, c, I.]

61. - . Les progrks de la connaissance du Cretacique superieur du

Portugal. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii, pp. 756-773. (Dec.)

[iii, b, iii, b, I.]

Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 43 (Jan. 1902).

CLARK, H. L. (32) Zool. Rec. 1898. Review by P. Celesia, Riv.
Sci. Biol, i, pp. 427-429 (1899). See also Ludwig (195).

62. - . The Holothurians of the Pacific Coast of North America.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 162-171, 14 text-figg. (25 March.)

[ii, b, iii, c. iii, a, iv. iv, b.]
Prelim, abstract : Science (n. s.) xiii, p. 377 (8 March).

Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 320, 321 (21
May, 1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 281 (June).

63. - . Echinoderms from Puget Sound : Observations made on the

Echinoderms collected by the parties from Columbia University in
Puget Sound in 1896 and 1897. P. Boston Soc. xxix, pp. 323-337,
pis. i-iv. (May, 1901.) [ii, B, ii, a ; c ; d, 1. ill, a, iv. iv, b, d.]
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 248 (22 April,
1902).

64. - . Bermudan Echinoderms. A Report on Observations and

Collections made in 1899. P. Boston Soc. xxix, pp. 339-345.
(May.) [ii, b, ii, c ; d, 1 : D, iii, a ; v, a, c. iii, a, ii. iv, b.]

Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 249(22 April, 1902).

14 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

65. [CLARK, H. L.] Synopses of North- American Invertebrates, xv.

The Holothurioidea. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 479-496, 27
text-figg. (June.)

Description of Cucumaria curata by H. P. Cowles.

[ii, b, i, b, 1 : d, iii, b. hi, a, ii ; iv. rv, b.]
Abstract : J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 540 (Oct.).

66. - . The Echinoderms of Porto Rico. Bull. XT. S. Fish Comm, for

1900, ii, pp. 231-263, pis. xiv-xvii. [n, b, ii, a ; c; d, 1 :

d, iii, a ; vii : f, vii, b, c, d. ill, a, ii. iv, b, d, e.]
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 249 (22 April,
1902.)

67. CLARK, XV. B. & MARTIN, G. C. Systematic Paleontology, Eocene :

Echinodermata. Maryland Geol. Surv. Eocene, p. 232, pi. lxi.

[iii, b, ii, f.]

CLARKE, J. M. (68) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by T. W. Stanton,
Geol. Centrbl. ii, p. 61 (15 Jan. 1902).

68. - . Limestones of Central and Western New York interbedded

with Bituminous shales of the Marcellus Stage, with notes on the
nature and origin of their faunas. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, pp. 115-
138, pi. viii. (Dec.) [ill, b, iv, f.]

69. - . New Agelacrinites. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, pp. 182-198,

pi. x. (Dec.)

[ii, b, i, g, 5, 6 : d, iii, g : f, vii, g. iii, b, iv, e, f. iv, g.]

70. COHNHEIM, O. Versuche iiber Resorption, Verdauung und Stoff-

wechsel von Echinodermen. Zeitschr. physiol. Chemie, xxxiii,
pp. 9-54. (July.) [ii, c, iv, v: d, iv, b.]

Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 320. (20 May, 1902.)

CONTE, A. See King, H. D. ; Morgan, T. H. ; and Vernon, H. M.

71. COOKE, J. H. A Section in the Lower Oolites of Scarborough.

Naturalist, 1896, pp. 289-292. (Oct. 1896.) [in, b, iii, c, 3.]

72. CORI, C. J. & STEXJER, A. Beobachtungen ueber das Plankton des

Triester Golfes in den Jahren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116, pi. i. (25 Feb.) Berichtigung, p. 200. [ii, f, v.]

Abstract: J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 266 (June).

73. CORNET, J. Documents sur l’extension souterraine du Maestrichtien

et du Montien dans la vallee de la Haine. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol.
xiv, proc.-verb., pp. 249-257. (Dec. 1900.) [in, b, ii, f.]

74. COSSMANN, M. Rectifications de nomenclature. [No. 8.] Rev.

paleozool. v, p. 58. (Jan.) [iv, c. Lefortia.\

75. - . Rectifications de nomenclature. [No. 9.] Rev. Paleozool. v,

jip. 123, 124. (April.)

Contains note by C. Berg on Iheringiana. [iv, c.]

76. - . Rectifications de nomenclature. [No. 11.] Rev. paleozool. vi,

p. 52 (Jan. 1902).

Contains correction by J. Lambert, vide Petitclerc (240). Also
reprinted on p. 97 (April, 1902).

COUTAGNE, G. See Vernon, H. M.

COWLES, H. P. See Clark (65).

77. CRAGIN, F. W. A contribution to the Invertebrate palaeontology

of the Texas Cretaceous. Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas, iv, pp. 139-294,
pis. xxiv-xlvi. (June, 1893.) [ii, B, ii, a, b. Ill, B, iii, b. iv, c.]
Recorded but not Indexed, (26) Zool. Rec. 1894.

CROOK, C. V. See Bather (17); Burckhardt (51); and Rowe (265).

TITLES.

Echin. 15

CUENOT, L. (61) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by A. Prenant,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 404 (1900). — (40) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by
L. Cuenot, Annee biol. 1898, p. 492 (1900). — (41) Zool. Rec. 1898.
Abstract by L. Terre, Annee biol. 1898, p. 262 (1900).

78. - . Etudes physiologiques sur les Asteries. Arch. Zool. exp. (3)

ix, pp. 233-259, pi. ix (Nov.).

[n, b, i, a, 7,11 ; c, 8 ; d, 7, 8, 10, 11: c, ii, iv, v.]
Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 321 (20 May,
1902) ; J. R, Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 54 (Eeb.).

- . See also Bottazzi (38) ; Del age, Y. ; Delage, Y. & M. (91) ;

Houssay, F. ; Lo Bianco ; Vernon, H. M. ; and Viguier, C.

79. DAI NELL I, G. Appunti geologici sulla parte meridionale del Capo

di Leuca. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 616-688, pis. xii-xv.
(31 Dec.) [hi, b, ii, c, d.]

80. DALLINGER, W. H. The microscope and its revelations, by the

late W. B. Carpenter. Eighth Edition. 8vo, xx + 1182 pp.,
xxii pis. & frontisp., 817 text-figg. London : Churchill, 28 sh. (July).

[ii, b, i, a, .4: e, i, b : f, v, a.]
“Chapter XYI, Echinoderma,” pp. 884-903, figg. 671-686.

81. DARTON, N. H. Preliminary description of the geology and water

resources of the southern half of the Black Hills and adjoining
regions in South Dakota and Wyoming. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi,
Part iv, pp. 489-599, pis. lviii-cxii, 28 text-figg. [hi, b, iii, c, 3.]

82. DATTA, P. N. Notes on the geology of the country along the

Mandalay- Kunlon Ferry Railway Route, Upper Burma. Rep. geol.
Surv. India, 1899-1900, pp. 96-122. (1900.) [in, b, iv, h.]

DAVENPORT, C. B. See Driesch, H. ; and Herbst, C.

83. DAVENPORT, Gertrude C. Variation in the Madreporic body

and Stone canal of Asterias vulgaris. Science (n.s.) xiii, pp. 374,
375. (8 March.) [n, b, ii, d, 2: d, vii.]

84. DAWYDOFF, C. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Regenerationserschei-

nungen bei den Ophiuren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 202-234,
pis. xvii, xviii. (15 Feb.) [n, d, vii: e, iii: f, vi, e, I.J

Prelim. Abstract: (81) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts: J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1901, p. 161 (April, 1901); by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl.
viii, pp. 318, 319 (21 May, 1901) ; by E. Schoebel, Zeitschr. wiss.
Mikr. xviii, p. 54 (15 July, 1901).

84a. DE STEFANI, C. Le pieghe delle Alpi Apuane. 8vo, 116 pp.,
ii pis., i map. R. 1st. Stud, super. Firenze. (1889.)

[iii, b, iii, d, e ; iv, g.]

85. DE STEFANO, G. I fossili e la geologia di capo Milazzo in Sicilia.

Atti Acc. Gioen. xiv, Mem. x, 24 pp. [iii, b, ii, b, c, d.]

DEECKE, W. (84) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by Monke, Geol.
Centrbl. ii, p. 171 (15 March, 1902).

86. DEKHUYZEN, M. C. Ueber die Thrombocyten (Blutplattchen).

Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 529-540, 8 text-figg. (27 July.) [n, c, ii.]

DELAGE, M. See Delage, Y. & M. (91); Herbst, C. ; and Vernon,

H. M.

DELAGE, Y. (43) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by E. HErouard,
Annee biol. 1898, pp. 150-152 (1900).— (67) Zool. Rec. 1899.
Abstract by L. Cuenot, Annee biol. 1899-1900, pp. 130, 131 (1901).
— (85) Zool. Rec. 1900. Review by C. Foa, Riv. Sci. biol. ii,
pp. 121, 122 (Feb. 1900). — (86) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by
A. Labbe, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 136 (1901).

16 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

87. [DELAGE, Y.] Norns nouveaux pour des choses anciennes. Arch. Zool.

exp. Notes (3), ix, pp. xxxiii-xxxix. (June.) [n, F, iv, a; viii.]
Abstracts: J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 631 (Dec.); by P. Mater,
Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

88. - . Sur la maturation cytoplasmique et sur le determinisme de la

parthenogenese experimentale. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 346-349.
(Aug.) [n, f, iv, d ; viii.]

Abstracts: J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 630 (Dec.); by P. Mater,
Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

89. - . Les Theories de la Fecondation. Conference faite au Congr.

Internat. Zoologie (...Berlin: Aoht, 1901). Rev. gen. Sci. xii,
pp. 864-874. (15 Oct.) [n, f, viii.]

90. - . Etudes experimentales sur la Maturation cytoplasmique et sur

la Parthenogenese artificielle chez les Echinodermes. Arch. Zool.
exp. (3), ix, pp. 285-320, 14 text-figg. (Nov. 1901), pp. 321-326
(March, 1902). [n, f, iii, iv, viii.]

Abstract by P. Mater, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

- . See also Lacaze-Duthiers (177) ; Loeb, J. ; and Wfxkler, H.

91. DELAGE, Y. & M. Sur les relations entre la constitution chimique

des produits sexuels et celle des solutions capables de determiner la
parthenogenese. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxi, pp. 1227-1229. (3 Jan.)

[ii, F,

The words “Males” and “ Femelles ” on p. 1229, lines 6, 7, are
transposed. MS. correction in Authors’ copy.

Abstracts : Rev. Scient. (4) xv, p. 23 (5 Jan. 1901) ; by L. Cuenot,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 138 (1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901,
p. 502 (Oct.).

92. DENCKMANN, A. Goniatiten im Obersilur des Steinhornes bei

Schonau im Kellerwalde. Jalirb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin, xx,
pp. 195-198. (1900 ? received in London, Aug. 1901.) [hi, B, iv, g.]

93. DESTINEZ, P. J. Quelques gites fossiliferes du Carboniferien et du

Famennien du Condroz. Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique, xxviii, Mem.
pp. 19-25. (8 Feb.) [m, b, iv, e.]

94. DOEDERLEIN, L. Diagnosen einiger von der Valdivia-Expedition

gesammelter Seeigel-Arten aus dem Indischen Ocean. Zool. Anz.
xxiii, pp. 19-23. (7 Jan.) [hi, a, iii. iv, c.]

Abstract by II. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 274 (7 May, 1901).
DOFLEIN, F. (70) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by P. Bouin, Annee
biol. 1897, p. 37 (1899).

95. DORLODOT, H. de. Compte rendu des excursions sur les deux

flancs de la Crete du Condroz &c. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xiv, Mem.
pp. 115-192, pi. v. (Dec. 1900.) [in, b, iv, f.]

96. DOUVILLE, H. Les explorations geologiques de M. J. de Morgan,

en Perse. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii, pp. 439-446. (Dec.)

[ill, b, ii, f ; iii, b, 1, 2.]

97. DOWLING, D. B. On the geology of the west shore and islands of

Lake Winnipeg. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada (n.s.), xi, Rep. F.,
100 pp., ii pis. (1900.) [iii, b, iv, h.]

98. DREYERMANN, F. Die Fauna der oberdevonischen Tuffbreccie

von Langenaubach bei Haiger. Jalirb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin,
xxi, Abh. v. ausserhalb. pp. 99-207, pis. xii-xvi. (1901 [received in
London 15 July, 1902].) [iii, b, iv, f.]

DRIESCH, H. (53) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by E. Laguesse,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 192 (1900). — (54) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract

TITLES.

Echin. 17

by C. B. Davenport, Annee biol. 1898, p. 416 (1900).— (79) & (80)
Zool. Rec. 1899, & (97) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts by E. Bataillon,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, pp. 161-163 (1901). See also Ludwig (195).

99. DLTERDEN, J. E. The marine resources of the British West Indies.

West Indian Bull, ii, pp. 121-163. (May.)

Appendix B. (pp. 145-155) is a reprint of Duerden (100) Zool.
Rec. 1900. Appendix C. Report on the Sea-egg industry of
Barbados (pp. 156-162), is reprinted from the Barbados Official
Gazette, 1900. [n, d, ix : e, ii.]

Notice of Appendix C. in article: Zoology in the West Indies,
Nature, lxiii, p. 159 (13 Dec. 1900).

100. DUNGERN, E. F. v. Die Ursachen der Specietat bei der Be-

fruchtung. Centrbl. Physiol, xv, pp. 1-4. [ii, F, iv.]

101. DUNSTAN, B. (Report on) Geology of the Dawson and Mackenzie

Rivers with special reference to the occurrence of anthracitic coal.
Geol. Surv. Queensland Publ. No. 155, 28 pp., vi pis., 1 map, and
1 plan. [in, b, iv, c.]

102. ELBERT, J. “ueberwies dem Provinzialmuseum eine neu entdeckte

Species... Holasterr...&\is dem Scaphiten-Planer, vom Laer-Berge bei
Rothenfelde.5’ Jahresber. Westfal. Yer. xxviii, p. 41. (1900.)

103. - . Das untere Angoumien in den Osning-berg-ketten des Teuto-

O O o

burger Waldes. Yerh. Yer. Rheinlande, lviii, pp. 77-167, pis. ii-v.
(? 1901.) [ii, a, iii: d, iii. hi, b, iii, b, 1. iv, c.]

104. ENTZ, G. A megifjodas jelensegei az allatorszagban [The phenomena

of regeneration in the Animal Kingdom]. Termes. Kozl. Magyar
Tars, xxxii, pp. 1-19. (Jan. 1900.) [n, d, vii.]

ERLANGER, R. von. (59) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by E.
Bataillon, Annee biol. 1898, pp. 75-77 (1900).

ERTBORN, 0. van. See Yan Ertborn, O. (308).

105. ETHERIDGE, R., jun. Additional notes on the palaeontology of

Queensland. (Part 2.) Bull. Geol. Surv. Queensland, xiii, 38 pp.,
pis. i-iv. [ill, b, iii, b, 2. iv, f.]

106. FALLOT, E. Gironde. Guide geol. de France, No. na, 24 pp.,

1 table, and text-figg. Congr. geol. Internat. (1900).

[in, b, ii, d, e, f ; iii, b, i.]

107. - . Corapte-rendu de l’excursion dans la Gironde. C.R. Congr.

geol. Internat. viii, pp. 970-972. (Dec.)

For details, see Fallot (106).

FARMER, J. B. See Wilson, E. B.

108. FAUYEL, P. Les variations de la faune marine. Feuille Natural.

xxxi, pp. 78-81 (1 Jan.), and pp. 101-104 (1 Feb.).

[ ii , d, iv. iii, a, ii.]

109. - . Observation sur la faune littorale du departement de la Manche.

Feuille Natural, xxxii, p. 41. (1 Dec.) [in, a, ii.]

110. FICHEUR, E. Note sur le terrain carboniferien de la region dTgli

(Sahara-Oranais). Bull. Soc. geol. France (3), xxviii, pp. 915-926,
text-figg. (March.) [ill, b, iv, e.]

FICK, R. See Boveri (41 & 42).

FISCHEL, A. (88) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by A. Prenant,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, pp. 63-65 (1901).

111. FLAMAND, G. B. M. Sur la presence du Devonien a Calceola

sandalina dans le Sahara occidental (Gourara, Archipel touatien).
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 62-64. (July.) [iii, b, iv, f.]

18 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

112. FLIEGEL, G. von. Ueber obercarbonische Faunen aus Ost- und

Siidasien. Palaeontogr. xlviii, Lief ii, iii, pp. 91-136, pis. vi-viii.
(Aug.) [iii, b, iv, d.j

FLORENTIN, R. See Newbigin, M. I. and Wilson, E. B.

FOA, C. See Delage, Y.

113. FOERSTE, A. F. Silurian and Devonian Limestones of Tennessee

and Kentucky. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. xii, pp. 395-444, pis. xxxv-
lxi. (31 Oct.) [in, b, iv, g.]

114. FOLLMANN, 0. Hystricrinus schwerdii Follm. Eine neue Crinoi-

denart aus den Oberen Coblenzschichten. Yerh. Yer. Rheinland,
lviii, pp. 66-76, pi. i. [in, b, ,iv, f. iv, f.]

Abstract : J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 437 (Aug. 1902).

115. FORIR, H. Fossiles du phosphate de chaux de la Hesbaye (Assise

de Spiennes). Communication preliminaire. Ann. Soc. geol. Bel¬
gique, xxviii, Mem. pp. 9-17. (8 Feb.) [in, b, iii, b, 1 .]

116. FOURNIER, E. Etudes geologiques sur le Haut Quercy (Feuille de

Gourdon). Bull. Carte geol. France, No. 78, pp. 14-26. (1900,

reed. Feb. 1902.) [iii, b, iii, b, 1 ; c, 1, 3.]

FOURTAU, R. (67) Zool. Rec. 1898, (93) & (95) Zool. Rec. 1899.
Abstracts by A. Tornquist, N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, pp. -483, 484-
(Nov. 1901). — (96) A (97) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstracts by M.
Blanckenhorn, N. Jahrb. Min. 1902, i, p. -148- (Dec. 1901), 1901,
ii, p. -483- (Nov. 1901). — (115) Zool. Rec. 1900. See Blancken¬
horn (32).

117. - . Yoyage dans la partie septentrionale du desert Arabique.

Bull. Soc. Khediv. Geogr. ve Ser., No. 9, pp. 515-577, 13 text-figg.,
1 map. (Dec. 1900.) [n, e, iv. iii, a, iii.]

Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 43 (Jan. 1902).

118 - . Notes Paleontologiqu.es. Bull. Inst. Egypt. (4), i, pp. 165-171.

[ii, e, iii. iv, c.]

Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 43 (Jan. 1902).

119. - . Notes sur les Echinides fossiles d’Egypte. Bull. Inst. Egypt.

(4), vol. ii, fasc. 2, pp. 31-199, pis. i-vi (Feb.).

[iii, b, ii, c, d, f ; iii, b, 1. iv, c.]
The new species are described, and “Observations sur les genres
Mici'opsis &c.” are contributed, by V. Gauthier.

Not to be confused with (115) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Review : by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, pp. 89, 90 (April,
1902).

120. FRECH, F. [Referat ueber] O. Jaekel. Stammesgeschiclite der

Pelmatozoen. i Bd. Thecoidea und Cystoidea. N. Jahrb. Min. 1901,
pp. -316-328-, text-figg. (March.)

[iii, b, iv, f. iv, g, Stromatocystis.~\

121. FRITEL, P. H. Echinodermes fossiles. Les Cystides. Naturaliste,

xxiii, pp. 233-237, text-figg. (15 Oct.) [ill, b, i.]

Includes Blastoidea.

122. - . Echinodermes fossiles. Les Crinoides. Naturaliste, xxiii,

pp. 269-272, text-figg. (1 Dec.) [ill, b, i.]

123. FUCHS, T. Ueber einige von Custos 0. Reiser in Griechenland

gesammelte Tertiarfossilien. Ann. Hofmus. Wien, xv, Notizen,
pp. 1-4. (1900, received June, 1901.) [ill, B, ii, c.]

FURLANI, A. See Morgan, T. H.

TITLES.

Echin. 19

124. GADEAU de KERVILLE, H. Note sur la faune de la fosse de

Hague (Manche). Bull. Soc. zool. France, xxv, pp. 33-37. (Feb.
1900.) [hi, a, ii.]

GALLARDO, A. See Vernon, H. M.

125. GARDINER, J. S. Coral Reefs of the Indian regions. — Interim

Report of the Committee... appointed to investigate the Structure,
Formation, and Growth of.... Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, pp. 400-402.
(Feb.) [n, d, x.]

126. GARSTANG, W. Marine Zoology [of Hampshire]. Victoria Hist.

of Counties of England, Hampshire, vol. i, pp. 89-102. Westminster:
Constable. (1900.) [ill, a, ii.]

127. GAUTHIER, V. Contribution a l’etude des Echinides fossiles.

vi. Genre Noetlingia Lambert, 1898. Bull. Soc. geol. France (4),
i, pp. 189-192, pi. iii. (Aug.) [hi, b, iii, b, 1. iv, c.]

Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 43 (Jan. 1902).

- . See also Fourtau (119); and Lapparent (180).

128. GEIIvIE, A. Summary of Progress... for 1900. Mem. Geol. Surv.

U.K. [ii, e, i, c.]

- . See also Peach, B. N.

129. GEINITZ, E. xvi. Beitrag zur Geologie Mecklenburgs. Neue

Aufschllisse der meckl. Kreideformation. Arch. Ver. Mecklenb. 1,
pp. 275-333. (May, 1897.) [iii, b, iii, b, if]

Contains note on “ Encriniten Stiel-Platten ? ” by G. Schacko.

GEMMILL, J. F. (125) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts by M. Gold¬
smith, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 119 (1900); Ludwig (195).

GIARD, A. (101) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by A. Philibert,
Annee biol. 1897, p. 154 (1899). — (103, 104) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract
by A. Labb:6, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 136 (1901).

130. - . Contributions a la faune du Pas-de-Calais et de la Manche.

C.R. Soc. Biol, xlvi, pp. 245-247. (March, 1894.) [ill, a, ii.]

Reprinted in Giard (131), p. 275.

131. - . Expose des titres et travaux scientifiques (1869-1896). 4to,

392 pp. Paris : Imprimerie Lahure. (May, 1896.)

[ii, b, ii, d, 1 : e, iii.]

132. - . Sur la Pseudogamie osmotique (Tonogamie). C.R. Soc. Biol.

liii, pp. 2-4. (11 Jan.) [ii, f, viii.]

- . See also Ludwig (195).

133. GIES, W. J. Do spermatozoa contain enzyme having the power of

causing development of mature ova ? Amer. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 53-
76. [ii, f, viii.]

Abstract by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

GOLDSMITH, M. See Andrews, G. F. ; Gemmill, J. F. ; and
Iwanzoff, N.

134. GRABAU, A. [W.]. Biserial development in the plates of the arms

of Crinoids. Science (n. s.), xiii, p. 138. (25 Jan.) [n, b, i, f, 5.]

135. - . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara falls and

vicinity. Bull. New York State Mus., No. 45, vol. ix, 284 pp.,
xviii pis., 1 folding map, 190 text-figg. Also issued as Bull. Buffalo
Soc. vii, No. 1. (April.) [hi, b, iv, g.]

Echinoderma pp. 148-160.

136. GRAFF, L. von, LENDENFELD, R. von, & MARENZELLER, E.

von. Geschichte der Zoologie in Oesterreich von 1850 bis 1900.
i. Protozoen, Coelenteraten, Echinodermen, Wiirmer. Bot. Zool.

20 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Oesterreich 1850-1900: Festschr. k. k. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, pp. 252-
266. [ii, E, iv.]

137. GRASSMUELLER, L. Ueber die Petrefacten Nordbayerns vom

Cambrium bis zum Keuper in der geologischen Sammlung der
Universitat Erlangen. Inaug. Dissert., 8vo, 74 pp., Erlangen, 1894.

[n, e, i, c. hi, b, iii, e ; iv, f.]

138. GRATACAP, L. P. Paleontological speculations, i. Amer. Geol.

xxvii, pp. 75-100. (Feb.) [ii, a, i.]

139. - . Paleontological speculations. n. Biological Crises. Amer.

Geol. xxviii, pp. 214-234. (Oct.) [n, a, i. ill, b, iv, e.]

GRAVE, C. (135) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts : J. R. Micr. Soc.
1901, p. 538 (Oct.) ; Ludwig (195).

140. GRAV1ER, C. Guide du Zoologiste collectionneur. Methodes de

recolte, de fixation et de conservation des Invertebres (Arthropodes
exceptes). 8vo, vi + 104 pp., 113 text-figg. Paris: Masson, fr. 3.50.
Echinodermes pp. 20-26, 86-88. [n, e, i, a.]

141. GREENE, G. K. Contributions to Indiana Palaeontology. Part vii,

pp. 50-61, pis. xix-xxi. (23 May.) [n, b, i, f, 5. hi, b, iv, e. iv, F.]
[Contributions by R. R. Rowley and others.]

142. - . Contribution to Indiana Palaeontology. Part viii, pp. 62-74,

pis. xxii-xxiv. (14 Aug.) [in, b, iv, e, f. iv, f, h.]

Descriptions of spp. of Echinoderma by R. R. Rowley.

143. GREGORY, J. W. Contributions to the Palaeontology and Physical

Geology of the West Indies. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. Ii, pp. 255-310,
and discussion 310-312, pi. xi. (Aug. 1895.) [hi, b, ii, e.]

GRIEG, J. A. See Ludwig (195).

144. GRIFFITHS, A. B. & WARREN, F. W. La composition du pigment

orange Uraster rubens. Bull. Soc. chim. Paris (3), xxiii, Mem.
pp. 874, 875. (20 Nov. 1900.) [ii, c, v.]

Abstract : Zeitschr. ang. Mikr. vii, p. 185 (Oct. 1901).

145. GROSSOUVRE [A.] de. Cretace de la Touraine et du Maine.

Guide geol. de France. No. v, 11 pp., text figg. Congr. geol.
Internat. (1900.) [ill, b, iii, b, I.]

146. HAM ANN, 0. Echinodermen (Stachelhauter). iii Ivlasse. Opliiu-

roidea , Sclilangensterne (Fortsetzung). iv Klasse. Echinoidea ,

Seeigel. Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thierreichs, ii,
Abtli. 3, Lief. 37-40, pp. 873-952, pis. ix-xi (June) ; Lief. 41-43,
pp. 953-1030 (Nov.). [n, b, i, c, 1, 2, 5, 9, 10 ; e, 5, 12; ii, c, d, 1 ;

iii, a, c : c, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii : d, ii, iii, e ; iv ; v, c ; vi, Hi ; viii, e :

e, iii, iv: f, vi, e, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12. ill, b, i. iv, e.]
Kapitel E. Systematik [der Sclilangensterne], pp. 902-966, is by
M. Meissner.

HAMMAR, A. (149) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts : by P. Bouin, Annee
biol. 1899-1900, p. 39 (1901) ; Ludwig (195).

HERBST, C. (97) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by C. B. Davenport,
Annee biol. 1897, pp. 360-362, text-fig. (1899.) — (98) Zool. Rec. 1898.
Abstr. by M. Delage, Annee biol. 1898, p. 194 (1900). — (156) Zool.
Rec. 1900. Abstracts : by E. Bataillon, Annee biol. 1899-1900,
p. 169 (1901); Ludwig (195).

147. - . Ueber die zur Entwiekelung der Seeigellarven nothwendigen

anorganischen Stoffe, ihre Rolle und ihre Vertretbarkeit. n Theil,
Die Vertretbarkeit der nothwendigen Stoffe durch andere ahnlicher
chemischer Natur. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 617-689, pi. xxiii.
(12 April.) [ii, f, viii.]

TITLES.

E chin. 21

Also separately as Habilitationsschrift, in 75 pp., Leipzig.
Abstracts: Rivista Biol, general, iii, p. 388 (May, 1901); by
R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, pp. 113-116 (11 March, 1902).

148. [HERBST, C.] Formative Reize in der tierischen Ontogenese. Ein

Beitrag zum Verstandnis der tierischen Embry onalentwickelung, 8vo,
viii+ 126 pp. Leipzig: Georgi. (Dec.) [n, F, v.]

149. HERDMAN, W. A. Port Erin Biological Station. Guide to the

Aquarium : Being a Short Account of some of the Common Marine
Animals of the Neighbourhood. With Illustrations [by H. C.
Chadwick]. 8vo, 44 pp. Liverpool Marine Biology Committee.
(Dec.) Reprinted in Fifteenth Ann. Rep. Liverpool Mar. Biol.
Comm., pp. 41-84. (Dec.) (Also in P. Liverpool Biol. Soc. xvi,
1902.) [n, b, i, a, 1 .]

150. HEROUARD, E. Note preliminaire sur les Holothuries rapportees

par l’Expedition Antarctique Beige. Arch. Zool. exp. Notes
(3) ix, pp. xxxix-xlviii. (June.) [ii, f, v, b; vii, b. ill, a, vi. iv, b.]
Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 250 (22 April,
1902); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 652 (Dec.).

- . See Delage, Y.

HESSE, E. (159) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts : by A. Klautzsch,
Naturwiss. Rundschau, xvi, pp. 37, 38 (1900) ; by H. Lotz, Geol.
Centrbl. ii, p. 316 (15 May 1902) ; Ludwig (195).

HESSE, R. See Beer (24).

151. HILL, R. T. & VAUGHAN, T. W. Geology of the Edwards

Plateau and Rio Grande Plain adjacent to Austin and San Antonio,
Texas, with reference to the occurrence of underground waters.
Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xviii, part 2, pp. 193-321, pis. xxi-lxiv,
24 text-figg. (1898, received June 1899). [iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

152. HIND, W. & HOWE, J. A. The Geological succession and Palae¬

ontology of the Beds between the Millstone Grit and the Limestone-
Massif at Pendle Hill and their equivalents in certain other parts
of Britain. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 347-404, pi. xiv, ii tables.
(12 Aug.) [iii, b, iv, e.]

153. HINTERLECHNER, Iv. Ueber Basaltgesteine aus Ostbohmen.

Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. Wien, 1, pp. 469-526, pi. xxi, 10 text-figg.
(Feb.) [ii, d, iv. iii, b, iii, b, 1 .]

HORNE, J. See Peach, Horne, & Macconochie (236).

154. HORUSITZIvY, H. Die agro-geologischen Verhaltnisse des unteren

Ipoly- und Garamtliales. Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt. 1898,
pp. 206-230, 5 figg. (June.) [ill, b, ii, d.]

HOUSSAY, F. (163) Zool. Rec, 1900. Review by L. Cuenot, Rev.
gen. Sci. xii, pp. 889, 890 (15 Oct. 1901).

HOYEY, E. O. See Whitfield & Hovey (321).

HOWE, J. A. See Hind & Howe (152).

HUENE, F. v. (166) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by C. Sarasin,
Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 72, 73 (July, 1901).

155. HUGI, E. Die Klippenregion von Giswyl. Denk. Schweiz. Ges

xxxvi, 76 pp., vi pis. (1900.) [iii, b, iii, c, 2.]

156. HUME, W. F. Geology of Eastern Sinai. Geol. Mag. (n. s.) dec. iv,

vol. viii, pp. 200-204. (May.) [ill, B, ii, b; iii, b, 1 .]

Prelim. Abstract of Hume (158).

157. - . The Rift valleys and Geology of Eastern Sinai. 8vo, 50 pp.,

2 text-figg. London : Dulau, 2 sh. (Oct.)

22 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

[A translation of a paper] read before the Internat. Geol. Con¬
gress, 1900. (i.e. Hume, 158.) [n, d, x. hi, b, ii, b; iii, b, 2 .]

158. [HUME, W. F.] Sur la geologie du Sinai oriental. CR. Congr. geol.

Internat. viii, pp. 913-932. (Dec.) [ill, b, ii, b ; iii, b, 2.]

- . See Barron & Hume (13).

159. HUNTER, S. J. On the production of Artificial Parthenogenesis

in Arbcicia by the use of sea- water concentrated by evaporation.
Arner. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 177-180. (1 Nov.) [n, f, viii.]

Abstract: J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 418 (Aug. 1902).

160. I JIM A, I. Studies on the Hexactinellida. Contribution i (Eu-

plectellidae). J. Coll. Sci. Japan, xv, pp. 1-300, pis. i-xiv.

[ii, e, i, a ; iv.]

Contains “ Collecting... in the Sagami Sea”, an expansion of
Ijima (137) Zool. Rec. 1897.

161. IMKELLER, H. Die Kreidebildungen und ilire Fauna am Stallauer

Eck und Enzenauer Kopf bei Tolz. Palaeontogr. xlviii, pp. 1-64,
pis. i-iii. (April.) [iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

IWANZOFF, N. (104) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by M. Gold¬
smith, Annee biol. 1897, p. 139 (1899).

JAEKEL, O. (168) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts: by J. Lambert,
Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 41 (Jan. 1902) ; by H. Lotz, Geol. Centrbl. ii,
p. 187 (15 March, 1902).

162. - . Ueber Carpoideen, eine neue Classe von Pelmatozoen.

Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. Iii, pp. 661-677, text-figg. (May.)

[ii, b, i, g, 5, 8, 12. iii, b, iv, h, k. iv, g.]
Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 42 (Jan. 1902).

- . See Frech (120); and Lotz, H.

163. JOHNSON, J. P. Some sections in the Cretaceous Rocks around

Glynde, and their fossil contents. Geol. Mag. (n. s.), dec. iv,
vol. viii, pp. 249-251. (June.) [iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

164. JOLEAUD, A. Contribution a l’etude de l’infracretace a facifes

vaseux pelagique en Algerie et en Tunisie. Bull. Soc. geol. France
(4), i, pp. 113-146. (Aug.) [iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

165. - . Le terrain carboniferien dans le Sud de I Algerie. Mem. Ac.

Vaucluse, xix, pp. 397-402, 1 map in text. [iii, b, iv, e.]

[2 plates are referred to in the text, but apparently not published.]

166. JORDAN, D. S. & KELLOGG, V. L. Animal Life: a first book of

Zoology. 8vo, x 4- 330 pp. New York: Appleton (1900) $1.20;
and London: Kimpton (1901). [n, D, i, ii.]

167. JUKES-BROWNE, A. J. & SOANES, J. On the Upper Greensand

and Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire.
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v. (8 Feb.)

[iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

KEILHACK, K. See Ammon (11).

KELLOGG, V. L. See Jordan & Kellogg (166).

168. KELLY, Agnes. Beitriige zur mineralogischen Kenntnis der Kalk-

ausscheid ungen im Tierreich. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxv, pp. 429-494,
pi. xv, 2 text-figg. (20 April.) [ii, b, i, a, J.]

Abstracts : by O. Butschli, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 740-742
(19 Nov. 1902); by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

169. KEYES, C. R. List of Carboniferous Fossils from Des Moines.

Pp. 330-335 of Bain, H. F., Geology of Polk County. Rep. Geol.
Surv. Iowa, vii, pp. 263-412, 2 maps, 33 text-figg. (1897.)

[iii, b, iv, d.]

TITLES.

Echin. 23

170. [KEYES, C. R.] On a crinoidal horizon in the Upper Carboniferous.

Science (n. s.), xiii, pp. 915, 916. (7 June.) [in, b, iv, d.]

- . See Bather (18); and Springer (290).

KILIAN, W. See Petitclerc (240) ; and Rouville (264).

KING, H. D. (114) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by A. Philibert,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 232 (1900). — (171) Zool. Rec. 1900. Review by
P. Celesia, Riv. Sci. biol. ii, p. 537 (July, 1900); Abstracts: by
A. Conte, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 194 (1901) ; Ludwig (195).

KLAUTZSCH, A. See Hesse, E.

171. KNIPOVICH, N. (Knipovitsch, N.). Zoologhicheskiya Izslye-

dovaniya na Ledokol “Ermak” lyetom 1901 ghoda (Explorations
zoologiques sur le bateau casse-glace “Ermak” en ete de 1901).
Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. i-xx. (Dec.) [iii, a, v.]

172. KOEHLER, R. Echinides et Ophiures. Resultats du voyage du

S. Y. Belgica. Zoologie. 4to, 42 pp., viii pis. Anvers : Commission
de la Belgica. (Printed April, distributed Oct.)

[ii, b, ii, c : f, vii, c, e. ill, a, i, vi. iv, c, e.J
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 249 (22 April, 1902).

173. - . Note preliminaire sur les Echinides, Ophiures et Crinoicles

recueillis en 1898 et 1899 par la Princesse Alice dans les Regions
Arctiques. Bull. Soc. zool. France, xxvi, pp. 98-103. (Oct. ?)

[ii, b, i, c, 5, 8 ; ii, b. hi, a, v.]
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 350 (17 June, 1902).

174. KOLTHOFF, G. Till Spetsbergen och nordostra Gronland ar 1900.

Natur- och Djurlifs-skildringar. [To Spitzbergen and N.E. Green¬
land. Sketches of nature and animal life.] 8vo, 228 pp., 1 map,
and 56 text-figg. Stockholm: Skoglund, kr. 4.75.

[ii, d, viii, b, f. in, a, v.]

KOSTANECKI, K. (174) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by P. Bourn,
Annee biol. 1898, pp. 41, 42 (1900).

175. KRAFFT, A. von. Stratigraphical notes on the Mesozoic rocks of

Spiti. Rep. geol. Surv. India, 1899-1900, pp. 199-229. (1900.)

[ii, d, x. hi, b, iii, e.]

176. LABBE, A. Sporozoa. Das Tierreicli, Lief 5, 180 pp., 196 text-

figg. (July, 1899.) [ii, d, viii, b, c.]

- . See Delage, Y. ; Giard, A. ; and Ziegler, H. E.

177. tLACAZE-DUTHIERS, H. de. Sur la Fecondation merogonique et

ses resultats. Bull. Soc. Nat. Agric. France, 1899, Seance 25 Oct.,
5 pp. (1899.)

Essentially a reprint of Delage (85) Zool. Rec. 1900.

LAGUESSE, E. See Driesch, H.

178. LAMANSKY, W. (LAMANSKII, Y. V.) Izslyedovaniya v oblastl

Baltilsko-Ladozhskagho ghllnta lyetom 1900 ghoda. (Recherches
geologiques dans la region du glint Baltique-Ladoga faites en 1900.)
Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersbourg, xx, pp. 233-277. [iii, b, iv, b.]

179. - . Neue Beitrage zur Vergleichung des Ost-Baltischen und

Skandinavischen Unter-Silurs. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 611-618.
(Oct.) [iii, b, iv, h.]

LAMBERT, J. (187) Zool. Rec. 1900. See A. Tornquist (305).

- . See Airaghi(I); Bather (17 & 18); Cossmann (76) ; Fourtau

(117, 118, & 119) ; Gauthier (127) ; Jaekel, O., & (162) ; Lapparent
(180); Loriol (192); Oppenheim (229); Petitclerc (239 & 240);
Rowe (265); S^guin (276 & 277).

24 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

180. L APPARENT, A. de. Sur la decouverte d’un Oursin d’age cretace

dans le Sahara oriental. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 388-392. (28

Feb.) [hi, b, iii, b, 1. iv, c.]

The description is by V. Gauthier.

Abstracts: by Author, Bull. Soc. geol. France (4) i, p. 186 (Aug.
1901); by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. v, p. 169 (July, 1901);
Nature lxiii, p. 435 (28 Feb. 1901).

181. - . La trouvaille d’un Oursin fossile dans le Sahara. La Geo¬

graphic, iii, pp. 257-260. (15 April.)

A semi-popular repetition of Lapparent (180).

Abstract by P. Leon, Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 763 (15 Dec. 1901).

182. * - . Un oursin au Sahara. La Nature, xxix, pp. 353, 354, 1 fig.

A popular repetition of Lapparent (180).

Abstract by L. Pervinquiere, Geol. Centrbl. i, p. 735 (1 Dec.
1901).

183. LA TOUCHE, T. H. D. [Preliminary report on a traverse between

Mandalay and Kunlon Ferry, Burma.] Rep. geol. Surv. India,

1899- 1900, pp. 32-35. (1900.) [m, b, iv, h.]

184. - . Preliminary report on the geology of the Northern Shan

States. Rep. geol. Surv. India, 1899-1900, pp. 74-95. (1900.)

[ill, b, iv, h.]

185. LEBEDEV, N. I. (LEBEDEW, N.). Kollektzil Kavkazskagho

Museya . Izdann‘iya G. I. Radde. Tom iii. Gheologhiya. Die

Sammlungen des Kaukaischen Museums. ..herausgegeben von G.
Radde. Band iii. Geologie. xii + 322 pp., viii pis.

[ill, b, ii, a, f ; iii, b, 1, 2 ; c, 1, #.]

LEON, P. See Lapparent (181).

186. LINDGREN, W. Trias in Northeastern Oregon. (Abstract only.)

Science (n. s.), xiii, pp. 270, 271. (15 Feb.) [ill, B, iii, e.]

187. LINNEAN SOCIETY. Obituary Notices. P. Linn. Soc. London,

1900- 01. C. F. Llitken (p. 45), W. P. Sladen (p. 48). (Oct.)

[ii, e, iv.]

LO BIANCO. (147) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by L. Cuenot,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 221 (1901).

LOEB, J. (132) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by P. Vignon, Annee
biol. 1898, p. 193 (1900). — (151) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by
E. Bataillon, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 176 (1901).— (152) Zool.
Rec. 1899. Abstract by J. A. Thomson, tom. cit., p. 137. — (199 &
202) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by Y. Delage, tom. cit., p. 137.

188. - . Comparative Physiology of the Brain and Comparative Psy¬

chology. 8vo, xii + 310 pp., 39 text-figg., New York: Putnam
(1900) and London : Murray, 6 sh. (1901.) [ii, c, vi.]

A translation, by Mrs Loeb, of Loeb (152a) Zool. Rec. 1899,
with additions and changes.

189. - . Experiments on artificial parthenogenesis in Annelids ( Chaeto -

pterus ) and the nature of the process of fertilization. Amer. J.
Physiol, iv, pp. 423-459. (1 Jan.) [ii, F, viii.]

Prelim. Abstract: Loeb (203) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract: J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 500 (Oct.).

190. - , FISCHER, M. & NEILSON, H. Weitere Versuche fiber

kfinstliche Parthenogenese. Vorlaufige Mittlieilung. Arch. ges.
Physiol, lxxxvii, pp. 594-596, [ii, F, viii.]

TITLES.

Echin. 25

191. LORIE, J. Beschrijving van eenige nieuwe grondboringen, II.

Yerh. Ak. Amsterdam, Sect, n, vii, No. 6, 24 pp., i pi. (May.)

[hi, b, ii, b.J

LORIOL, P. de. (155) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by A. Tornquist,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, p. -484-485- (Nov. 1901).

192. - . Notes pour servir a l’etude des Echinodermes, ix. 4to, 48 pp.

(3 blank), iii pis. (xxix-xxxi of series), Bale et Genkve : Georg & Co.,
fr. 8. (May.) [hi, b, ii, d ; iii, b, 1 ; c, 1. iv, c (also Goniodon &

Strongylocentrotus).\

Review by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. v, pp. 169-171 (July, 1901).
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 570 (10 Sept. 1901).

193. LORY, P. Compte-rendu de l’excursion dans le massif de la Mure

et le Devoluy. C.R. Congr. geol. Internat. viii, pp. 995-998.
(Dec.) [iii, b, iii, b, 1 .]

194. LOTZ, H. Pentamerus-“ Quarzit ” und Greifensteiner Kalk. Jahrb.

geol. Landesanst. Berlin xxi, 1900, pp. 64-80. (1901 [received in

London 15 July, 1902].) [iii, b, iv, f. iv, g.]

Artbeschreibung der Tiaracrinus tetraedra, n. sp., Jaekel, by
Jaekel, 0., p. 77 & text-fig.

- . See Hesse, E. ; and Jaekel, 0.

194a. LOVISATO, D. Le calcaire grossier jaunatre de Pirri del Lamarmora
ed i calcari di Cagliari come pietre da costruzione. 8vo, 82 pp.,
frontisp. & 2 folding tables. Cagliari : Auctor. (Sept.)

[iv, c, Echinolampas .]

LUDWIG, H. (210) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by G. Pruvot,
Annee biol. 1897, p. 603 (1899). — (137) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract
by G. Pruvot, Annee biol. 1898, p. 519 (1900).

- . See Clark (62, 63, 64, & 66); Cohnheim (70); Cuenot (78);

Davydoff (84) ; Doederlein (94) ; Herouard (150) ; Koehler
(172 & 173); Loriol (192); MacBride (196); Masterman (202);
Mortensen (214); Reiffen (258); Sluiter (284); Theel (298);
Yiguier (312, 313, & 314); and Zur Strassen (338).

195. - . Ecliinoderma. Zool. Jahresber. for 1900. (Sept. 1901.)

[ii, e, iii.]

Gives Literature for 1900 and Abstracts of : Clark (57), Uexkull
(235), & Wilson (257), in Zool. Rec. 1899; Bather (19), Boss-
hard (44), Driesch (96 & 97), Gemmill (125), Giard (127 & 128),
Grave (135), Grieg (139), Hammar (149), Herbst (156), Hesse
(159), King (171), Koehler (180), Loeb (199, 201, & 202),
Ludwig (209 & 210), Mead (228), Morgan (235), Prowazek
(273 & 274), Russo (292), Ritter & Crocker (283), Sturtz (325),
Uexkull (333), Yiguier (343 & 344), Winkler (358), Yernon
(337 & 338), in Zool. Rec. 1900; Buller (49) and Przibram (249),
in Zool. Rec. 1901.

Several of these abstracts are by P. Meyer.

196. MacBRIDE, E. W. The development of Echinus escidentus. Tagebl.

Y. Internat. Zool.-Congr. No. 8, pp. 14, 15 (26 Aug.), [ii, f, vi, c, 5.]
Chiefly a repetition of MacBride (213 & 215) Zool. Rec. 1900.
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 52. (17 June, 1902.)

- . See Shipley & MacBride (280).

MACCONOCHIE, A. See Peach, Horne, & Macconochie (236).

197. MTNTOSH, W. C. The Coloration of Marine Animals. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (7) vii, pp. 221-240. (March.) [ii. d, v, c.]

Abstract: J. R, Micr, Soc. 1901, p. 267 (June).

26 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

198. MAI RE, Y. Etudes geologiques et paleontologiques sur l’arrondisse-

ment de Gray. Bull. Soc. Grayloise d’Emul. i, pp. 99-101. (1898.)

[hi, b, iii, b, 2.)

199. - . Rectifications a la carte geologique (Feuille de Gray). Bull.

Soc. Grayloise d’Emul. iii, pp. 263-269. (1900.) [ill, b, iii, c, 2.]

200. MALAISE, C. Sur le Silurien de Belgique. C.R, Congr. geol.

Internat. viii, pp. 561-571. (Dec.) [in, b, iv, g, b.]

MARTIN, G. C. See Clark & Martin (67).

201. MARTIN, K. Die Eintheilung der versteinerungsfiihrenden Sedi-

mente von Java. Samml. geol. Mus. Leiden, 8vo, vi, pp. 135-245.
(Sept. 1900.) [iii, b, ii, d.]

202. MASTERMAN, A. T. Preliminary Note on the Development of

Cribrella oculata. P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xiv, pp. 310-313, pi. ix.
(June.) [n, a, ii : b, ii, e : F, iv, d ; v, d.]

Abstracts: by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 351 (17 June,
1902) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 539 (Oct.).

203. - . Elementary Text-book of Zoology. 8vo, xiv + 602 pp., 1 table,

xi pis., 353 text-figg. Edinburgh: Livingstone, 10s. 6d. (May.)

[ii, a, ii : b, i, d, 1. iv, a.]

204. MATHEWS, A. P. Artificial parthenogenesis produced by mechanical

agitation. Amer. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 142-154. [n, F, viii.]

Abstract by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

205. - . The action of pilocarpine and atropine on the embryos of the

star-fish and the sea-urchin. Amer. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 207-215.

[ii, c, vii.]

206. - . The so-called cross fertilization of Asterias by Arbacia.

Amer. J. Physiol, vi, pp. 216-218. [n, F, viii.]

Abstract by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

MAYER, P. See Boveri (42) ; Delage (87, 88, & 90) ; Gies, W. J. ;
Kelly (168); Mathews (204 & 206); Meigen (208); Morgan
(212); Rawitz (255 & 256); Viguier (312); Wilson (326 & 327);
and Winkler (328).

MAYER-EYMAR, C. (147) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by A. Torn-
quist, N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, pp. -483, 484- (Nov. 1901).

207. MEAD, A. D. The Natural History of the Star-fish. Bull. U. S.

Fish Comm. 1899, pp. 203-224, pis. xxiii-xxvi. (1900.)

[ii, b, iii, a : d, i, iv, vi, vii : E, ii : F, iv, v, vii (d). m, a, i, ii.]
Abstracts : Zoologist (4) vi, p. 155 (April, 1902) ; J. R. Micr. Soc.
1901, p. 651 (Dec.).

- . See Ludwig (195).

208. MEIGEN, W. Eine einfache Reaktion zur Unterscheidung von

Aragonit und Kalkspath. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 577, 578.
(Oct.) [ii, b, i, a, J : e, i, b.]

Abstracts: by J. L. H., Science (n.s.) xv, p. 233 (7 Feb. 1902); by
P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902) : in Cliem. Centralbl.
ii, p. 1128.

MEISENHEIMER, J. See Pruvot (248).

MEISSNER, M. See Hamann (146).

MENDELSSOHN, M. See Steiner, G.

MERZBACHER, G. See Ammon (11).

MONKE, — . See Deecke, W.

TITLES.

Echin. 27

209. MORGAN, C. L. & REYNOLDS, S. H. The Igneous Rocks and

Associated Sedimentary Beds of the Tortworth Inlier. Quart. .1.
Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 267-284, pis. x, xi, 3 text-figg. (12 Aug.)

[hi, b, iv, g.]

MORGAN, T. H. (178) Zool. Rec. 1899. Review by A. Furlani,
Riv. Sci. biol. ii, pp. 533, 534 (July, 1900); abstract by A. Conte,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 139 (1901). — (235) Zool. Rec. 1900. See
Ludwig (195).

210. - . Regeneration and liability to injury. Science (n.s.), xiv,

pp. 235-248. (16 Aug.) [n, d, vii.]

211. - . Regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult. Amer. Natural.

xxxv, pp. 949-973. (Dec.) [n, d, vii : f, viii.]

212. - . The proportionate development of partial embryos. Arch.

Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 416-435, 1 text-fig. (17 Dec.) [ii, F, viii.]
Abstracts: by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 169 (25 March,
1902); by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

213. - . Regeneration. Columbia Univ. Biol. Ser., vii. 8vo, xiv + 316

pp., 66 text-figg. New York : Macmillan, 12s. 6cl. [n, d, vii : f, viii.]

214. MORTENSEN, T. Die Echinodermen-Larven. K. Brandt’s

Nordisches Plankton, No. ix, pp. 1-30, 34 text-figg., 8vo. Kiel &
Leipzig (Sept.). [n, e, i, a : f, v, a. in, a, i.]

Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 351. (17 June,

1902.)

215. fMORTON, G. H. Carboniferous Limestone north-east of Anglesey.

P. Liverp. geol. Soc. ix, pp. 25-32, pi. i. [in, b, iv, e.]

216. - . The Carboniferous Limestone of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire.

P. Liverp. geol. Soc. ix, pp. 32-35. [in, b, iv, e.]

217. - . Carboniferous Limestone of the East of Anglesey. P. Liverp.

geol. Soc. ix, pp. 36-48, pi. ii. [hi, b, iv, e.]

218. - . The Carboniferous Limestone Fossils of North Wales. P.

Liverp. geol. Soc. ix, pp. 49-67. [n, e, i, c. in, b, iv, e.]

MUHLBERG, M. (236) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by C. Sarasin,
Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 63-67 (July, 1901) and Arch. Sci. Nat.
(4), xii, pp. 358-364 (15 Oct. 1901).

219. *MIJNIER-CHALMAS. Etude du Tithonique, du Cretace et du

Tertiaire du Yicentin. Dissert. 8vo, xi + 184 pp. Paris, 1891.

[iv, c. Scagliaster.]

[All attempts to beg, borrow, and even to buy this work having
proved in vain, I am a little doubtful of its existence. But it is
quoted by writers on fossil Echinoidead\

NEILSON, H. See Fischer & Neilson (190).

220. NELSON, J. Report of the Biologist. Studies in Oyster Culture.

Rep. Biol. Departmt. New Jersey Agric. Coll. Exper. Station, for
1892, pp. 205-271. (1893.) [ii, D, iii, iv, vii.]

NEWBIGIN, M. I. (160) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by R. Florentin,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 362 (1900).

221. - . Life by the Sea-shore: an Introduction to Natural History.

8vo, viii + 344 pp., 93 text-figg. London: Sonnenschein, 3s. 6d.
(July.) [ii, b, i, a, 1 : d, i.]

Review: J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 115-166.

222. NEWTON, E. T. On a remarkable volcanic vent of Tertiary age in

the Island of Arran, enclosing Mesozoic fossiliferous rocks....
Part ii. Palaeontological notes. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 229-
241, pi. ix. (6 May.) [ill, b, iii, d, 3 .]

1901. [Vol. XXXVIII.]

e 22

28 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

[NEWTON, E. T.] See Strahan (293).

223. NEWTON, R. B. Malay Peninsula Limestone. Geol. Mag. (n.s.),

dec. iv, vol. viii, pp. 189-190. (April.) [in, b, iv, a.]

NOETLING, F. (248) Zool. Rec. 1897. Review : Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) x, pp. 71-73 (July, 1902).

224. - . “ Preliminary report on the results of his work in Baluchistan.”

Rep. geol. Surv. India, 1898-99, pp. 51-63. (1899.) [ill, b., iii, b, 1.]

225. - . The fauna of the Miocene beds of Burma. Pal. Ind. (n.s.), i,

No. 3, 378 pp., xxv pis., 5 text-figg. [hi, b, ii, d. iv, c.]

226. NORMAN, A. M. Museum Normanianum, or a Catalogue of the

Invertebrata of Europe, and the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans,

which are contained in the collection of - . Second Edition of

Parts i and n. i. Echinodermata (pp. 3-7). n. Pantopoda. 8vo,
8 pp. Printed at Durham, 1901. [n, e, i, c. ill, a, ii, v.]

227. NUTTING, C. C. The sea bottom — its physical conditions and its

fauna. Science (n.s.), xiii, pp. 841-852. (31 May.) [n, D, v, c.]

228. - . Le fond des mers. Rev. Scient. (4) xvi, pp. 129-137.

(3 Aug.)

A translation of (227).

- . See Seeliger (275).

OGILVIE-GORDON, M. M. See Zittel (337).

OPPENHEIM, P. (186) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by A. Tornquist,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, ii, p. -485- (Nov. 1901).

229. - . Ueber einige alttertiare Faunen der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen

Monarchie. Beitr. Oesterr.-Ung. xiii, pp. 147-227, pis. xi-xix.

[hi, b, ii, f. iv, c.]

Abstract: by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 44 (Jan. 1902).
- . See Blanckenhorn (30).

230. OSBORN, H. L. Variations in the apical plates of Arbacia punctulata

from Woods Holl, Mass. Science (n.s.), xiii, pp. 938-940, 1 text-
fig. (14 June.) [ii, b, ii, b.]

231. OSTERGREN, H. Ueber die von der schwedischen zoologischen

Polarexpedition 1900 eingesammelten Asteroidea, Echinoidea, Holo-
thurioidea und Crinoidea. [Abstract Report.] Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 252, 253. (29 April.) [n, D, viii, b. in, a, ii, v.j

232. PAQUIER, V. Compte-rendu de Texcursion du Diois. C.R. Congr.

geol. Internat. viii, pp. 998-1000. (Dec.) [in, b, iii, b, 2.]

233. - & ZLATARSKI, — . Sur l’age des couches urgoniennes de

Bulgarie. Bull. Soc. geol. France (4), i, p. 286. (Oct.)

[iii, b, iii, b, 2.]

234. PAVLOVIC, P. S. “Vorlaufige Mitheilung...Studien der zweit-

mediterranen Seeigeln in Serbien.” SB. serb. geol. Ges., in Ann.
Geol. Balkan, v, fasc. 2, Annexe, p. 55. (1900.) [in, B, ii, d.]

Translation from Zaplsnltzl srpskogli geoloshkogh drushtva,
Belgrade, ix, p. 6. (March, 1899.)

235. PEACH, B. N. Appendix. Part i. Palaeontological, in Geikie,

Geology of... Fife and Kinross, pp. 209-251. Mem. geol. Surv.

Scotland. (1900.) [iii, b, iv, d, e.]

236. - , HORNE, J. & MACCONOCHIE, A. The Silurian Rocks in

the South of Scotland. Pp. 423-444 of Fauna, Flora and Geology
of the Clyde Area. 8vo, Glasgow : Maclehose. (Sept.)

[iii, b, iv, h.j

TITLES.

Echin. 29

237. PELLAT, E. L’Aptien des environs d’Uzks (Gard). Bull. geol.

France (4), i, pp. 428, 429. (Oct.) [hi, b, iii, b, 2.]

PERNER, J. See Remes (259).

238. PERON, P. A. [Speaking on A. V alette, Sur des radioles d’oursins

du Rauracien de l’Yonne.] Report in Centrbl. Mineral. 1901,
p. 177. (25 March.) [hi, b, iii, c, 2.)

PERYINQUIERE, L. See Lapparent (182), and Petitclerc (240).

239. PETITCLERC, P. Note sur une nouvelle espkce d’Echinide. Bull.

Soc. Sci. nat. Hte-Saone, ii, pp. 33-35. (1898.)

[ill, b, iii, c, 3. iv, c.]

Description of Pygaster petitclerci by J. Lambert.

240. - . Contributions k l’etude du Bajocien dans le Nord de la

Franche- Comte [par W. Kilian & P. Petitclerc]. iiie partie.
Supplement a la faune du Bajocien inferieur &c. par P. Petitclerc.
Suivi d’une note de M. Jules Lambert, sur quelques Oursins
bajociens de Comberjon (Haute-Saone). 284 pp., errata, vii pis.
Yesoul. [n, d, x. ill, b, iii, c, 3. iv, c, F.]

Also includes “ Recherches microscopiques sur les roches bajo-
ciennes &c.” by [M. G.] Bleicher, pp. 243-245.

Abstracts : by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. v, p. 209 (Oct. 1901),
and correction by J. Lambert in Cossmann (76); by L. Pervin-
quiere, Geol. Centrbl. i, pp. 732, 733. (1 Dec. 1901.)

241. PFEFFER, G. Die niedere Thierwelt des antarktischen Ufergebietes.

Being Chapter xvn (pp. 455-572) of Die internat. Polarforschung
1882-1883 : Die Deutschen Expeditionen und Ihre Ergebnisse.
Bd. ii, herausg. G. Neumayer. 8vo, Berlin : Asher. (1890.)

[iii, a, vi.]

242. PFEFFER, W. Die Sehorgane der Seesterne. Zool. Jahrb. Anat.

xiv, pp. 523-550, pi. xli (22 July). [n, b, i, d, 9 ; c, 9 : d, vii.]

Also as Inaug. Diss. (Tubingen). 8vo, 30 pp., Jena : Fischer.
Abstract : J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 539 (Oct.).

PHILIBERT, A. See Giard, A. ; King, H. D. ; and Sluiter, C. P.

PIERI, J. B. (190) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by L. CuAnot,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 119 (1901).

243. PIERPONT, E. de, Decouverte dans la region de la Meuse d’un

niveau fossilifere a la base de l’assise de Bouillon. Ann. Soc. geol.
Belgique, xxii, pp. 163-216, pis. i, ii. (20 Sept. 1895.) [ill, b, iv, f.]

PIRSSON, L. V. See Weed & Pirsson (317).

v #

244. POCTA, F. O tvorstvu predvekem. Nauka o zkamemalinack

(palaeontologie). [Creatures of the past. The science of petri¬
factions — Palaeontology.] 8vo, 649 pp., 816 text-figg. Prag :
Bursik & Kohout, 10s. 6d. (1900.) [m, b, i.]

245. POMPECKJ, J. E. Versteinerungen der Paradoxides-Stufe von

La Cabitza in Sardinien und Bemerkungen zur Gliederung des
sardischen Cambrium. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 1-23,
pi. i. (Aug.) [iii, b, iv, k.]

PRENANT, A. See Cuenot, L. ; and Fischel, A.

246. PRESTON, C. H. Prof. W. H. Barris. Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 358-

361. (Dec.) [ii, e, iv.]

PRINCE, E. E. See Whiteaves (320).

PROWAZEK, S. (273, 274) Zool. Rec. 1900. Review by R., Riv.
Sci. Biol, ii, p. 762 (Oct. 1900). — (273) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract
by L. Terre, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 138 (1901) ; Ludwig (195);

30 Echin .

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

also a popular abstract by the Author, entitled “ Befruchtungs und
Entwicklungsversuche an Seeigeleiern,” Blatt. Aquar. Freunde, xi,
pp. 241-243, 11 text-figg. (1900).

247. [PROWAZEK, S.] Zellthatigkeit und Yitalfarbung. Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 455-460. (5 Aug.) [n, f, viii.]

248. PRUYOT, G. Le “Roland” et sa premiere croisiere sur la cote de
Catalogne en Juillet-Aofit 1900. Arch. Zool. exp. (3), ix, pp. 1-42,
text-figg. [n, d, iii, a. m, a, ii.]

Abstract by J. Meisenheimer, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 108. (11

March, 1902.)

- . See Ludwig, H.

249. PRZIBRAM, H. Experimentelle Studien ueber Regeneration.

Yorlaufige Mitteilung. Biol. Centrbl. xx, pp. 525, 526. (1 Aug.

1900. ) [n, d, vii.]

Abstract : in Ludwig (195).

250. - . Experimentelle Studien fiber Regeneration. Arch. Entwick-

mech. xi, pp. 321-345, pis xi-xiv. (Feb.) [n, d, vii.]

Abstracts : by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 619-621
(22 Oct. 1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 652 (Dec.).

251. RADOYANOYIC, S. “ Zeigt . Fossilien aus den phyllitischen

palaozoischen Schiefern ( Ctenocrinus typus , &c.).” SB. serb. geol.
Ges., in Ann. Geol. Balkan, v, fasc. 2, Annexe, p. 10. (1900.)

[hi, b, iv, f.]

Translation from Zaplsnltzi srpskogh geoloshkogh drushtva,
Belgrade, vii, No. 3, p. 2 (Dec. 1897).

252. RANKIN, W. M. Echinoderms collected off the West Coast of

Greenland by the Princeton Expedition of 1899. P. Ac. Philad.

1901, pp. 169-181. (2 May.) [ii, b, ii, b, c: f, vii, e. ill, a. ii, v.]

253. RASP AIL, J. Contribution a l’etude de la falaise jurassique de

Yillers-sur-Mer. Feuille Natural, xxxi, pp. 125, 126, 145-149,
169-172, 193-198, pis. ix-xii. (March, April, May, June, July.)

[hi, B, iii, c, 2.]

254. RAUSCHENPLAT, E. Ueber die Nahrung von Thieren aus der

Kieler Bucht. Wiss. Meeresuntersuch. v. Heft 2, pp. 85-151.
(June.) [ii, d, iv, ix.]

255. RAWITZ, B. Yersuche ueber Ephebogenesis. Arch. Entwickmech.

xi, pp. 207-221, pi. vi. (18 Jan.) [n, f, viii.]

Abstracts: Rivista Biol, general, iii, pp. 381, 382 (May, 1901);
by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 223, 224 (9 April, 1901);
by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

256. - . Neue Yersuche ueber Ephebogenesis. Arch. Entwickmech.

xii, pp. 454-470, pi. x. (2 Aug.) [ii, F, iv, viii.]

Abstracts : by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 851 (31 Dec.
1901); by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

257. REED, F. R. C. Woodwardian Museum notes: Salter’s Lmdescribed

species, iii. Geol. Mag. (n. s.), dec. iv, vol. viii, pp. 106-110,
pi. vii. (March.) [iv, g, Anomalocystidcie.]

258. REIFFEN, A. Ueber eine neue Holothuriengattung von Neusee-
land. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 598-621, pi. xlv. (28 May.)

[ii, a, iii : b, i, b, 2, 5, 6, 8 , 9, 10, 12 ; ii, d, 1. iv, b, Ludwigia.\
Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 570 (10 Sept.
1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 436 (Aug. 1902).

259. REMES, M. O zrudnostech lilijic z cerveneho vapence koprivnickeho.
[On deformations of crinoids from the red limestone of Nesselsdorf.

TITLES.

Echin. 31

With French resume.] Vestnik klubu prirodovedeckeho v Proste-
jove, 1901, 7 pp., pis. i, ii.

[it, b, ii, a : d, viii. Ill, B, iii, c, 1. iv, f.]
Abstract by J. Perner, Geol. Centrbl. ii, p. 413 (1 July, 1902).

260. REPELIN, J. Feuille de la Reole. In ‘Comptes rendus des Colla-

borateurs.’ Bull. Carte geol. France, No. 80, pp. 50-53.

[ill, b, ii, e.]

REYNOLDS, S. H. See Morgan & Reynolds (209).

RHUMBLER, L. (197a) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by E. Batail-
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261. RIGGENBACH, E. Beobachtun gen ueber Selbstverstiimmelung.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 587-593, 6 text-hgg. (30 Sept.) [n, d, vii.]
Abstract : J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 174 (April).

RITTER, W. E. & CROCKER, G. R. See Ludwig (195).

ROGERS, A. F. See Beede & Rogers (23).

262. ROLLIER, L. Une nouvelle poche fossilifere de siderolithique.

Arch. Sci. Nat. (4) xii, pp. 79-81. (15 July.) [hi, b, iii, c, 2.]

263. ROUSSEL, J. Sur les relations stratigraphiques entre les couches a

Micraster et les formations leur servant de substratum dans la
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Reprinted Bull. Soc. Aude, xii, pp. 190-210 (Aug. 1901).

264. ROUYILLE, P. G. de. Une solution paleontologique. Le neogene

sur la feuille de Montpellier. Bull. Soc. geol. France (4), i, pp. 93-
95, text-hgg. (June.) [ill, b, iii, b, 2.]

Species determined by W. Kilian.

265. ROWE, A. W. The zones of the white Chalk of the English coast.

ii. Dorset. The Maps and Cliff-Sections, by C. D. Sherborn.
P. Geol. Ass. xvii, pp. 1-80, pis. i-x. (15 [25] April.)

[ii, a, iii. ill, b, iii, b, I.]
Brief notice by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. v, p. 169 (July, 1901).
Abstract by C. V. C[rook], Geol. Centrbl. i, pp. 757-758 (15 Dec.
1901).

266. - . An additional note on the White Chalk of the western cliffs of

Dover. P. Geol. Ass. xvii, p. 190 (15 Nov.). [ill, b, iii, b, 1 .]

267. ROWLEY, R. R. Two new genera and some new species of fossils

from the Upper Palaeozoic rocks of Missouri. Amer. Geol. xxvii,
pp. 343-355, pi. xxviii. (June.) [ii, d, viii. Ill, b, iv, e. iv, f, h.]

- . See Greene (141 & 142).

268. RUE DEM ANN, R. Hudson river beds near Albany and their

Taxonomic equivalents. Bull. N. York Mus. viii, pp. 487-596,
pis. i-ii, 1 col. map. (April.) [ill, b, iv, h.]

RUSSO, A. (203) Zool. Rec. 1899. Review by P. Celesia, Riv. Sci.
biol. i, pp. 547-549 (1899). — (292) Zool. Rec. 1900. Review by
P. Celesia, Riv. Sci. biol. ii, p. 626 (Aug. 1900); abstract in
Ludwig (195).

269. - . Sullo sviluppo dell’ apparato madreporico di Antedon — (a

proposito di alcune ricerche paleontologiche di Otto Jaekel). Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 529-533. (2 Sept.) [ii, b, i, a, 3 .]

- . See Bather (18).

SARASIN, C. See Huene, F. v. ; Muehlberg, M. ; and Struebin, K.

270. SARLE, C. J. Reef structures in Clinton and Niagara strata of

Western New York. Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 282-299, pis. xxvii-
xxxi. (Nov.) [ii, d, x.]

32 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

271. SCALES, F. S. Preparing small marine invertebrates. Sci. Gossip

(n. s.), viii, p. 153. (Oct.) [n, e, i, a.]

272. SCALIA, S. II Post-pliocene del Poggio di Cibali e di Catira presso

Catania. Atti Acc. Gioen. xiv, Mem. xi, 16 pp. [in, b, ii, b.]

273. - . Sopra una nuova localita fossilifera del Post-pliocene sub-

etneo. Atti Acc. Gioen. xiv, Mem. xii, 10 pp. [in, b, ii, b.]

SCANES, J. See Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167).

SCHACKO, G. See Geinitz, E.

274. SCHAFFER, F. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Miocanbeckens von

Cilicien. Nach Studien, ausgefiihrt auf Reisen im Friihjahre und
Herbste 1900. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. Ii, pp. 41-74, pi. iii. (Nov.)

[ii, e, iv. in, b, ii, d.]

fSCHENK, S. L. (294) Zool. Rec. 1897. Abstract by M. Bedot,
Annee biol. 1897, pp. 54, 55 (1899).

SCHOEBEL, E. See Bosshard, H. ; and Dawydoff (84).

SCOTT, T. See Smith, Scott, & Steel (287).

275. SEELIGER, 0. Tierleben der Tiefsee. 8vo, 50 pp., 1 col. pi.

Leipzig : Engelmann, M. 2. [n, a, i : D, v, c : e, iv. hi, a, i, v.]

Review : by C. C. Nutting, Science (n. s.), xiv, pp. 998-1001
(27 Dec. 1901).

276. SEGUIN [C.]. line particularity des radioles du Cidaris florigemma

recueillis dans le Sequanien de Bourges (carrieres du chateau').
Feuille Natural, xxxi, p. 142, 4 text-figg. (March.) [ii, b, i, c, 5.]
Abstract by J. Lambert, Rev. Paleozool. v, p. 168 (July, 1901).

277. - . Note sur le developpement de VAcropeltis aequitiiberculata

(Agassiz). Mem. Soc. Cher. (4) xvi, pp. 163-171, 1 pi. [ii, f, vii, c.]
Abstract : by J. Lambert, Rev. paleozool. vi, p. 87 (April, 1902).

SHERBORN, C. D. See Rowe (265).

278. SHIPLEY, A. E. On some Parasites found in Echinus escidentus L.

Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (n. s.), xliv, pp. 281-290, pi. xviii. (March.)

[ii, d, viii, c.]

279. - . On the abysmal fauna of the Antarctic Region. Being

Chapter xviii (pp. 241-275) of The Antarctic Manual... 1901, edited
by G. Murray. 8vo. London : R. Geogr. Soc. (Aug.)

[ii, a, i : B, i, b, 2 : d, iii, f ; v, c ; viii, f. hi, a, vi.]

280. - & MacBRIDE, E. W. Zoology : an elementary textbook. 8vo,

xxii + 632 pp., 349 text-figg. Cambridge : University Press, 10s. 6d.
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[ii, b, i, b, c, d, e, f : c, ii, iii, iv : d, i, iv, vi.]

281. SIMIONESCU, I. Studii geologice si paleontologice din Carpa^ii

Sudici. i. Studii geologice asupra basenului Dimboviciorel. n.
Fauna neocomiana din basenul Dimboviciorel. [Geological and
palaeontological researches in the Southern Carpathians. I. Geo¬
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132 pp. (57-188), viii pis., 1 text-fig. Bucuresci. (1898.)

[ii, b, ii, e. in, b, iii, b, I, 2 ; c, 1, 2.]

282. - . Studii geologice si paleontologice din Carpatii Sudici. in.

Fauna Calloviana din Yalea Lupulul (Rucar). [in. Callovian fauna
of the Yalea Lupulul, Rucar.] Acad. Romana Publ., No. 3, 48 pp.
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SLUITER, C. P. (199) Zool. Rcc. 1898. Abstract by A. Philibert,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 234 (1900).

TITLES.

Echin. S3

283. [SLUITER, C. P.] Neue Holothurien aus der Tief-See des indischen

Archipels gesammelt durch die “ Siboga-Expedition.” Tijdschr.
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[ill, a, iii. iv, b.]

Abstract, in Dutch, Yerslagen, pp. v, vi, same date.

284. - . Die Holothurien der Siboga-Expedition. Monogr. xliv.

Uitkomst. H. M. Siboga...uitgegeven Max Weber. 4to, 142 pp.,
x pis. Leiden : Brill. (Oct.) [n, a, iii : b, i, b, 4, 8 ; ii, a, c :

D, iii, b : E, i, a : F, vii, b. ill, a, iii. iv, B.]
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, pp. 251, 252. (22 April,
1902.)

285. SMITH, J. The Carboniferous Echinodermata of the Clyde Drainage

Area. P. 509 of Fauna, Flora and Geology of the Clyde Area. 8vo.
Glasgow : Maclehose. (Sept.) [iii, b, iv, e.]

“ Revision of the nomenclature,” by F. A. Bather.

286. - . Localities for Old Red Sandstone and Carboniferous Fossils in

the Clyde Drainage Area. Pp. 557-567 of Fauna, &c.... Clyde Area.
8 vo. Glasgow. (Sept.) [iii, b, iv, e.]

287. - , SCOTT, T. & STEEL, J. The Post-drift Fossils of the Clyde

Drainage Area at low levels. Pp. 528-545 of Fauna, &c _ Clyde

Area. 8vo. Glasgow. (Sept.) [iii, b, ii, b.]

288. SMITH, J. P. The Biogenetic law from the standpoint of Paleonto¬

logy. J. Geol. viii, pp. 413-425. (Aug. 1900.) [ii, F, i.]

SPANDEL, E. (313) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by F. Bauer, Geol.
Centrbl. i, p. 667 (1 Nov. 1901).

289. SPRINGER, F. “exhibited and discussed specimens of Uinta-

crinus socialis ” at meeting of “Las Yegas Science Club.” Science
(n. s.) xiii, p. 191. (1 Feb.) [iv. f.]

290. - . Uintacrinus : its structure and relations. Mem. Mus. Har¬

vard, xxv, No. 1, 90 pp., 8 pis., 3 text-figg. (Aug.) [ii, B, i, f, 5 ;
ii, d ,1,2: d, iii, f : e, i, c : f, vii, f. hi, b, iii, b, I. iv. F.]
Reviews by C. R. K[eyes], Amer. Geol. xxviii, pp. 258-260,
& J. Geol. ix, pp. 539-542 (Oct. 1901).

STANTON, T. W. See Clarke, J. M. ; Weed & Pirsson (317);
and Weller, S.

STEEL, J. See Smith, Scott, & Steel (287).

STEINER, G. (222) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by M. Mendelssohn,
Annee biol. 1898, pp. 598-600 (1900).

STEUER, A. See Cori & Steuer (72).

291. STEYENSON, J. J. The Section at Schoharie, N. Y. Ann. N.

York Ac. xiii, pp. 361-386. (12 Jan.) [ii, d, x. iii, b, iv, g.]

292. STOLLEY, E. Ueber Eocangeschiebe des London clay und ihre

Beziehungen zu der jutischen “Moformation.” Schr. Yer. Schleswig-
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293. ST RAH AN, A. An abnormal section of Chloritic Marl at Mupe

Bay, Dorset. Geol. Mag. (n. s.), dec. iv, vol. viii, pp. 319-321.
(July.) _ ^ [ill, b, iii, b, 1.]

Echinoidea determined by E. T. Newton.

STRUEBIN, K. (324) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by C. Sarasin,
Eclog. geol. Helvet. vii, pp. 67-69 (July, 1901) & Arch. Sci. Nat. (4),
xii, pp. 364-366 (15 Oct. 1901).

294. - . Ein Aufschluss der Opalinus-Murchisonaeschicliten im Basler

Tafeljura. Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 327-334. (June.)

[iii, b, iii, c, 8.]

34 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODEEMA.

295. [STRUEBIN, K.] Couches de passage entre le Lias et le Keuper de

Niederschoenthal (Jura balois). Arch. Sci. Nat. (4), xii, pp. 391,
392. (15 Oct,) [ii, d, x. hi, b, iii, d.]

STUERTZ, B. See Ludwig (195).

296. STURM, F. Der Sandstein von Kieslingswalde in der Grafschaft

Glatz und seine Fauna. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin, xxi, Abh.
v. ausserhalb, pp. 39-98, pis. ii-xi. (Dated 1901 [received in London
15 July, 1902].) [hi, b, iii, b, 1. iv, c.]

SZCZAWINSKA, W. See Van der Stricht, 0.

TERRE, L. See Cuenot, L. ; and Prowazek, S.

297. THEEL, [J.] H. Om u bipolaritet ” i hafsorganismernas utbredning.

Ymer, 1900, pp. 243-259. (1900.) [ill, a.]

298. — — . On a singular case of Hermaphrodism in Holothurids. Bih.

Svenska Ak. xxvii, Afd. iv, No. 6, 38 pp., ii pis., 12 text-hgg.
(Sept.) [ii, b, i, b, 12: c, vii : F, iii.]

Abstracts: by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 717, 718
(5 Nov. 1901) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 54 (Feb.).

299. THEVENIN, A. La nouvelle Galerie de Paleontologie du Museum

d’Histoire naturelle. Bull. Soc. Autun, xii, seances, pp. 51-71.
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300. THOMPSON, D’A. W. Kerguelen Island : an introduction to Ant¬

arctic Zoology. Being Chapter xix (pp. 276-287) of The Antarctic
Manual... 1901, edited by G. Murray. 8vo, London: R. Geogr.
Soc. (Aug.) [iii, a, vi.]

301. fTHOMSON, J. On the stratified rocks of the shore-line from

Clachland Point to the Cock of Arran. Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow, xi,
pp. 12-31, pi. ii. (1898; received in London 27 March, 1902.)

[ill, b, iv, e.]

THOMSON, J. A. See Loeb, J.

302. TODD, G. B. Echinodermata. Pp. 364-366 of Fauna, Flora and

Geology of the Clyde Area. 8vo, Glasgow : Maclehose. (Sept.)

[iii, a, ii.]

303. TOMMASI, A. Contribuzione alia Paleontologia della valle del

Dezzo. Mem. 1st. Lombardo, xix, pp. 49-66, pis. v, vi. (Sept.)

[ill, b, iii, e.]

304. - . Contribuzione alia Paleontologia della valle del Dezzo. (Sunto.)

Rend. 1st. Lombardo (2) xxxiv, pp. 668-670. (Sept.) [in, b, iii, e.]
Abstract of (303).

305. TORNQUTST, A. Review of J. Lambert (187) Zool. Rec. 1900.

N. Jahrb. Min. 1902, i, pp. -150-153- (Dec. 1901).

[ii, a, iii. iv, c, general & Eotiaris.]

- . See Airaghi, C. ; Fourtau, R. ; Loriol, P. de ; Mayer-

Eymar, C. ; and Oppenheim, P.

306. TOUTKOWSKI, P. Les Foraminiferes de la Marne a Spondylus de

Kiew. Note preliminaire. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xii, proc.-verb.,
pp. 9-21. (Dec.) [iii, b, ii, e.]

307. TOWER, W. L. An abnormal Clypeastroid Echinoid. Zool. Anz.

xxiv, pp. 188-191, 3 text-hgg. (1 April.) [ii, b, ii, d, I.]

Abstract: J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 281 (June).

UEXKUELL, J. v. See Ludwig (195).

VALETTE, A. See Peron (238).

VAN DER STRICHT, O. (225a) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by
W. Szczawinska, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 118 (1901).

TITLES.

Echin. 35

308. VAN ERTBORN, 0. Le puits artesien de Heyst-op-den-Berg.

Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. xv, proc.-verb., pp. 263-267. (May.)

[in, B, ii, d.]

VARIGNY, H. de. See Vernon (310).

309. VAUGHAN, T. W. A tertiary Coral Reef near Bainbridge, Georgia.

Science (n. s.) xii, pp. 873-875. (7 Dec. 1900.) [n, d, x. hi, b, ii, e.]

- . See Hill & Vaughan (151).

VERNON, H. M. (213) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by M. Delage,
Annee biol. 1898, p. 372 (1900), and by L. Cu^not, tom. cit. p. 512.

-(214) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by G. Coutagne, Annee biol.
1898, p. 415 (1900).— (240) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by L. CuifiNOT,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 129 (1901). — (337) Zool. Rec. 1900.
Review by P. Celesia, Riv. Sci. biol. ii, pp. 550, 551 (July, 1900);
abstract by A. Conte, Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 343 (1901). — (338)
Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by A. Gallardo, Armee biol. 1899-1900,
p. 160 (1901).

310. - . The causes of variation. Sci. Progr. (n. s.) i, pp. 229-240.

(Jan. 1897.)

Mainly a reproduction of Vernon (163) Zool. Rec. 1895.

Abstract by H. de Varigny, Annee biol. 1897, pp. 493-496
(1899).

311. VERRI, A. & ANGELIS D’OSSAT, G. de. Terzo contributo alio

studio del Miocene nell7 Umbria. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xx, pp. 1-23.
(March.) [hi, b, ii, d.]

Parte Paleontologica (pp. 14-23) di G. de Angelis d’Ossat.

VIGNON, P. See Loeb, J.

VIGUIER, C. (343 & 344) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstracts by L. CujEsnot,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 139 (1901); Ludwig (195).

312. - . Fecondation chimique ou Parthenogenese ? Ann. Sci. nat.

(ser. viii) xii, pp. 87-96 (March), 97-138 (June). [ii, F, iv, viii.]
Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 587 (24 Sept.
1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 501 (Oct.); by P. Mayer, Zool.
Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

313. - . Nouvelles observations sur la parthenogenese des Oursins.

C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1436-1438. (June.) [ii, f, viii.]

Abstracts : by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 587 (24 Sept.
1901); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 501 (Oct.).

314. - . Precautions a prendre dans Fetude de la parthenogenese des

Oursins. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 171-174. (July.) [ii, f, viii.]
Abstract by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 587 (24 Sept.
1901).

315. VILLAREAL, F. Paleontologia Sud-Americana. Revist. Cienc.

Lima, ii & iii. For Echinoderms, see iii, pp. 129-132. (March,
1900.) [iii, b, iii, a.]

VINASSA de REGNY, P. E. See Airaghi, C.

316. WALKER, B. E. List of the Published Writings of Elkanah

Billings, F.G.S., Palaeontologist to the Geological Survey of Canada,
1856-1876. Canad. Rec. viii, pp. 366-388 (10 Aug.). [ii, e, iii.]

WARREN, F. W. See Griffiths & Warren (144).

317. WEED, W. H. & PIRSSON, L. V. Geology and Mineral resources

of the Judith Mountains of Montana. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. xviii,
Part 3, pp. 437-616, pis. lxix-lxxxvi, 25 text-tigg. (1898 ; received
June, 1899 ) [iii, b, iii, c, 3.]

Determinations of fossils by T. W. Stanton.

36 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

WELLER, S. (348) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by T. W. Stanton,
Geol. Centrbl. ii, pj). 61, 62 (15 Jan. 1902).

318. - . Correlation of the Kinderhook formations of Southwestern

Missouri. J. Geol. ix, pp. 130-148. .(March.) [in, B, iv, e.]

319. WERTH, E. Zur Kenntniss der jiingeren Ablagerungen im tropischen

Ost-Afrika. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 287-304. (Oct.)

[hi, b, ii, b.]

320. WHITE AYES, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of

Eastern Canada [with Preface by R. Bell]. 8vo, iv + 272 pp., 1
text-fig. Ottawa: Geol. Surv. Canada. (Aug.) [m, a, ii, iv.]
Review by E. E. P[rince], Ottawa Natural, xv, pp. 165-172
(12 Oct. 1901) errata, p. 189 (1 Nov. 1901).

321. WHITFIELD, R. P. & HOYEY, E. O. Catalogue of the types and

figured specimens in the Palieontological Collection of the Geological
Department, American Museum of Natural History. Part iv.
Lower Carboniferous to Pleistocene, inclusive. Bull. Amer. Mus.
xi, Part 4, pp. 358-500, with Preface to vol., xvi pp. & 2 folding-
tables. (27 Dec.) [ii, e, i, c. hi, b, ii, b, d; iv, e. iv, f.]

WILSON, E. B. (257) Zool. Rec. 1899. Abstract by R. Florentin,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 16 (1901) ; Ludwig (195).— (353) Zool.
Rec. 1900. Review by J. B. Farmer, Nature, lxiii, pp. 437, 438,
7 March, 1901.

322. - . The history of the Centrosomes in artificial parthenogenesis,

and its relation to the phenomena of normal fertilization. Prelim.
Abstract in New York Acad. Sci. Report; Science (n. s.) xiii,
p. 865. (31 May.) [ii, f, viii.j

323. - . A Study of the Phenomena of Fertilization and Cleavage in

Etherized Eggs. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 343-346. (June.) [n, f, viii.]

324. - . The Morphological Phenomena involved in the Chemical Pro¬

duction of Parthenogenesis in Sea Urchins. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 347-
350. (June.) [n, f, viii.]

Preliminary Abstract, entitled, “ The chemical fertilization of
the Sea Urchin egg,” Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 71, 72 (11 Jan. 1901).

325. - . Experimental studies on Echinoderm eggs (Parthenogenesis).

Tagebl. d. Y. Int. Zool. Congr. No. 8, p. 6. (26 Aug.) [n, f, viii.]

326. - . Experimental Studies in Cytology. I. A Cytological Study

of Artificial Parthenogenesis in Sea-urchin Eggs. Arch. Entwick-
mech. xii, pp. 529-596, pis. xi-xvii, 12 text-figg. (10 Sept.)

[ii, F, viii.]

Abstracts: by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 851-854 (Oct.
1901); by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

327. - . Experimental Studies in Cytology, n. Some phenomena of

fertilization and cell-division in etherized eggs. in. The effect on
cleavage of artificial obliteration of the first cleavage furrow. Arch.
Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 353-395, pis. xii-xvi. (17 Dec.)

[ii, f, iv, viii.]

Abstract by P. Mayer, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

- . See Boveri (40).

WINKLER, H. (358) Zool. Rec. 1900. Abstract by Y. Delage,
Annee biol. 1899-1900, p. 119 (1901); Ludwig (195).

328. - . Ueber Merogonie und Befruchtung. Jahrb. wiss. Botanik,

xxxvi, Heft 4, pp. 753-775. [n, f, viii.]

Abstracts: by R. S. Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 170 (25 March,
1901); by P. Ma\ter, Zool. Jahresber. 1901 (Aug. 1902).

TITLES AND BIOLOGY. (il, A, i.) Echin, 37

329. WOLLEMANN, A. Die Fauna des Senons von Biewende bei

Wolfenbiittel. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin, xxi, 1900, Abb. v.
ausserhalb, pp. 1-30. (1901 [received in London 15 July, 1902].)

[in, b, iii, b, 1 .]

Abstract by J. Boehm, N. Jahrb. Min. 1901, Bd. ii, p. -297-
(Aug. 1901).

330. WOOD, Elvira. A new Crinoid from the Hamilton of Charlestown,

Indiana. Amer. J. Sci. (4) xii, pp. 297-300, pi. v, and text-fig.
(Oct.) [iii, b, iv, f. IV, F.]

331. WUNSTORF, W. Die geologisclien Yerhaltnisse des Kleinen

Deisters, Nesselberges und Osterwaldes. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst.
Berlin, xxi, pp. 26-57, pi. xvii. (1901 [reed, in London 15 July,
1902].) [iii, b, iii, c, I.]

332. YOSHIWARA, S. Geologic structure of the Riukiu (Loochoo)

curve, and its relation to the northern part of Formosa. J. Coll.
Japan, xvi, Art. 2, 67 pp., v pis., 10 text-figg. [iii, b, ii, d. iv, c.]

333. ZAHALKA, C. Pasmo ix. (Bfezenske) Ivfidoveho utvaru v Poohri.

(Die ix— Priesener — Etage der Kreideformation im Egergebiete.)
SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1899 (i), Art. iv, 103 pp., vi pis. (1900.)

[iii, b, iii, b, I.]

334. - . Pasmo x. (Teplicke) Kfidoveho utvaru v Poohri. (Die x —

Teplitzer — Etage der Kreideformation im Egergebiete.) SB. Boh¬
misch. Ges. 1899 (i) Art. xi, 51 pp., iii pis. (1900.) [iii, b, iii, b, i.]

v r

335. ZELIZKO, J. V. Einige neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna des

mittelbohmischen Untersilurs. Verb. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, pp.
225-233. (Aug.) [ill, b, iv, h.J

ZIEGLER, PI. E. (231) Zool. Rec. 1898. Abstract by A. LabbIc,
Annee biol. 1898, pp. 812-814 (1900).

336. ZINNDORF, J. Mitteilungen liber die Baugrube des Offenbacher

Hafens. Ein Beitrag zur geologisclien und palaeontologischen
Kenntnis der Cyrenenmergelschichten im nord-ostlichen Teile des
Mainzer Beckens, nebst einem Fundbericlit liber bearbeitete Baum-
stamme aus praehistorischer Zeit. Ber. Offenb. Yer. xxxvii-xlii,
pp. 87-146, pis. ii— v, 3 text-figg. [iii, b, ii, e.]

337. ZITTEL, K. A. von. History of Geology and Palaeontology to the

end of the Nineteenth Century. [A curtailed, condensed, and in
other respects altered, translation of (261) Zool. Rec. 1899] by
Maria M. Ogilvie-Gordon. 8vo, xvi + 562 pp., xiii portraits.
London : W. Scott, 6 sh. (Dec.) [ii, e, iv.]

ZLATARSKI, — . See Paquier & Zlatarski (233).

338. Zur STRASSEN, O. Zur Morphologie des Mundskelettes der

Opliiuriden. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 609-620, 4 text-figg. (14 Oct.)

[ii, b, i, e, 5.]

Abstracts: by H. Ludwig, Zool. Centrlbl. ix, p. 352 (17 June,
1902); J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 652 (Dec.).

II. BIOLOGY.

(A.) EVOLUTION.

i. General Principles : — General evolutionary principles of classi¬
fication applied to Echinoderma ; Bather (18) p. 22. — Increase in
size and skeletal mass supposed characteristic of crinoid evolution ;
Gratacap (138) pp. 93, 97. — Lower Carboniferous Grin., acme of
development of the Class, illustrating a “biological crisis”; Gratacap

38 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(139) pp. 232-234.— Antique character of deep-sea Ech. ; Seeliger
(275) p. 47. — Inability to deposit calcareous stereom in deep-sea
animals, e.g. Ech ., not due to absence of calcium carbonate ; Shipley
r279) p. 244.

ii. Relations of Ecliinodernia : — to classes of Phylum Archicoelo-
mata (see iv, a); Masterman (203) pp. 170-176. — Early stages in
evolution of Echinoderms from Dipleurula , relations to Hemichorda ,
and relations of Ast. to Crin. ; Masterman (202). — Relations of
Echinoderm ancestor to primitive Coelentera ; Bather (18) p. 25.

iii. Phylogenies of smaller groups: — Elpidiidae polyphyletic,

being derived from various genera and spp. of Holothuriinae , whose
descendents have passed through the Synallactine stage (similarly
polyphyletic) to adapt themselves to deep-sea conditions, thus,
Bathyplotes , Paelopatides , Pseudostichopus, tiynaUactes, and Meseres
are connected with Stichopus spp., v7hile Mesothuria comes from a sp.
of Holotkuria; Sluiter (284) pp. 1-6 (see further iv, b). — Phylogeny
of Hoi., Ludwigia a link between Gucumariidae and Molpadidae ;
Reiffen (258), p. 617.

Further confirmation of evolution of Micraster , as in Rowte (202)
Zool Rec. 1899, (pp. 9, 16, 46, 47, 48, 52) ; similar principles hold good
for Echinocorys (p. 52) : Rowe (265).- — Evolution of Turonian and
Senonian spp. of Holaster and Micraster , chiefly in regard to apical
system ; Elbert (103) pp. 128-140 and figg.- — Origin of Cidaridae,
Lambert’s views criticised ; Tornquist (305).

(B.) MORPHOLOGY.

i. Anatomy

a. EG HI NODERMA.

1. General accounts : — popular; British Museum (45) : Herd-
man (149) pp. 55-58, fig. 7, 8 : with special reference to struc¬
ture and habits of litoral forms on East coast of Scotland;
Newbigin (221).

The text -book definition criticised ; morphology discussed,
Calycinal and Pentactaea theories rejected, Pelmatozoic theory
restated and advocated; Bather (18).

2. Symmetries : — V acant.

3. Homologies of Classes : — Russo’s observations as to origin of
gonads, parietal canal, and water-vascular system in Antedon
(see 292 Zool. Rec. 1900) upset the views of Jaekel as to the
supposed parietal pore in Cystidea (130 Zool. Rec. 1899), which
latter are based on observations of Seeliger on Antedon and
Mortensen on Cucumaria , now contradicted by Russo ; Russo
(269).

A Skeletal tissue or Stereom: — General account of its his¬
tology ; Dallinger (80). — Gives calcite reaction ; Meigen
(208). — Of Echinus , Ophiura, Asterias , and Antedon , description
of physical characters of the calcite ; Kelly (168) p. 469.

5. Skeletal Anatomy: — Vacant.

6. Hydrocoel and associated cavities: — Vacant.

7. Coelom and other Body-cavities, and their Contents: —
Summary of relations of lacunar and perihaemal systems;
Cuenot (78) p. 235.

8. Digestive System, Cuvierian organs : — Vacant.

9. Nervous Systems and sense-organs: — Vacant.

10. Mesodermal tissues (exc. skeletal) : — Origin of mesoderm

BIOLOGY. (II, A : B, i, a, b.)

Echin. 39

in primitive Echinoderm ; Bather (18) p. 26 : its relations to
mesoglaea of Coelentera further discussed by Russo in transla¬
tion, p. 17.

11. Axial organ or Ovoid gland : — General relations, see further
under (d); Cuenot (78) p. 242. — Relations to primitive parietal
canal and anterior coelom ; Bather (18) p. 26 : Russo in
translation, p. 22, criticises, and submits his own views.

12. Genital system : — Relation of gonads to coelomic pouches
in primitive Echinoderm ; Bather (18) p. 25 : extended state¬
ment and criticism by Russo in translation, p. 15.

b. HOL 0 TH URIOIDEA .

1. General Anatomy : — Elementary account ; Shipley & Mac-
Bride (280) pp. 265-269 : with special reference to N. Ameri¬
can spp., terminology of systematists explained ; Clark (65).

2. Symmetries : — absence of currents permits development of
secondary bilateral symmetry in Elpidiidae , as opposed to
“ Holothurians of the shallow seas, rolled about by the varying
tides” ; Shipley (279) p. 243. — Orientation of gut-coils and
respiratory trees in Ludwigia, compared with observations of
Ostergren on Dendrochirota ; Reiffen (258) p. 612.

3. Homologies : — origin of Hoi. and relations to other Classes;
Bather (18) p. 30 : homologies with Crin. urged by Russo in
translation, p. 31.

Stereom : — Absence of all in Labidodemas egestosum , Paelo-
patides megalopharynx , P. fusiformis , P. purpureo-punctatus ,
Peniagone ecalcarea , and of spicules in Holothuria mitis , Ben-
thodytes salivosus , Thy one mirabilis, T. vitrea , Haplodactyla
ecalcarea ; Sluiter (284).

5. Skeletal Anatomy : — Spicules, oesophageal ring, and pseud-
oral plates of Ludwigia ocnoides fully descr. ; Reiffen (258)
pp. 601, 605, 606, pi. xlv.

6. Hydro co el &c : — Watervascular system of Ludwigia ocnoides ,
with modification of podia into anal papillae, the elastic mem¬
brane (pp. 606, 608, pi. xlv), respiratory trees and their position
(p. 612) ; Reiffen (258).

7. Coelom and other Body-cavities: — Vacant.

8. Digestive System : — Alimentary canal and course of gut in
Ludwigia ocnoides ; Reiffen (258) p. 610. — Gut almost un¬
coiled in Enypniastes eocimia and Chondrocloea recta , caecum
on first gut limb of Paelopatides fusiformis and P. purpureo-
punctatus, but no caecum found in P. confundens ; Sluiter
(284).

9. Nervous System and sense-organs: — pseudorals of Lud¬
wigia considered as taste-organs ; Reiffen (258) p. 607.

10. Mesodermal tissues (exc. skeletal) : — Musculature of Lud¬
wigia ocnoides (p. 604), bloodvascular system (p. 613); Reiffen
(258).

11. Axial Organ : — Vacant.

12. Generative organs : — of Ludwigia ocnoides ; Reiffen (258)
p. 613. — Gross and minute anat. of generative organs in J leso-
thuria intestinalis, which is ^ , there being a succession of
alternate bunches of f and $ tubules arising from the ‘geni¬
tal basis’ and atrophying at its hinder end, the whole being
supplied from the ‘germinal cord’ which runs alongside the
efferent duct, see also Ananus, Ocnus, and Holothuria ; Theel
(298).

40 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

c. ECH INOIDEA .

1. General : — Hamann (146) p. 967. — Elementary account of
anatomy, based chiefly on Echinus ; Shipley & MacBride (280)
pp. 253-265.

2. Symmetries: — Form and symmetry ; Hamann (146) p. 1008.

3-Jf. Vacant.

5. Skeletal Anatomy Spines, pedicellariae, and associated
structures; Hamann (146) p. 1015. — Pedicellariae of Schizaster
fragilis ; Koehler (173) p. 99. — Spinulose nature of spines of
Cidaris florigemma , supposed first descr. and figd. ; Seguin
(276) : Lambert in Review says it characterizes the sp. in general.

6-7. Vacant.

8. Digestive System:-- Accessory intestinal siphon in Schizaster
fragilis ; Koehler (173) p. 100. — Excretory cells in second
intestinal curve of Strongylocentrotus and Echinus ; CufixoT
(78) pp. 250, 252.

9. Nervous System :— Nerves, sensory and poison organs, asso¬
ciated with spines and pedicellariae; Hamann (146) p. 1015. —
Traces of eyes(?) in ocular plates of Ech. ; Pfeffer (242) p. 547.

10. Mesodermal Tissues (exc. skeletal) : — Integument and asso¬
ciated structures; Hamann (146) p. 1011.

11-12. Vacant.

d. A S TEROIDEA .

1. General: — Elementary account of anatomy : based on Asterias
and Echinaster , and serving as type of Echinoderm struc¬
ture ; Shipley & MacBride (280) pp. 236-248 : of Asterias
rubens-, Masterman (203) pp. 156-161, 5 text-figg. — Figure of
dissected A. rubens ; British Museum (45) p. 108.

2. Symmetries : — Origin of torsion in Ast. connected with
Edrioasteroidea ; Bather (18) p. 31 : criticised by Russo in
translation, p. 34.

3- f Vacant.

5. Skeleton : — Mouth' -parts of Ast. and Oph. not homologous,
see 11, b, i, e, 5 ; Zur Strassen (338).

6. Vacant.

7. Coelom and body-cavities; contents: — Lacunar system
(p. 235), intestinal absorbent canals, their relations to aboral
coelom (p. 237), histology of lacunae (p. 239), pseudhaemal or
perihaemal system separate from coelom but united to intra¬
tegumentary system, new term ‘ subneural sinus’ (p. 244),
amoebocytes multiply by fission (p. 234) ; Cuenot (78).

8. Digestive system :— Excretoiy cells in radial caeca; CufiNOT
(78) p. 248.

.9. Nervous system: — Ocellus of Arenas glacialis after Pfeffer,
and photir-cells of Astrogonium ; Beer (24) p. 69, fig. 30. —
Eyes of spp. of Asterias , Echinaster , Astrogonium , Astropecten ,
A strop sis, P ter aster, Solaster , Asterina , Palmipes , Luidia, his¬
tology and history of opinion ; Pfeffer (242).

10. Mesodermal tissues (exc. skeletal): — Intra-tegumentary
lacunar system and its connection with the perihaemal ;
Cuenot (78) p. 244.

11. Axial organ or Ovoid gland: — Relations and histology,
amoebocytic contents, no connection with gonads, but always
associated with stone-canal, should be called “ le rein collateral
au tube aquifbre, ou encore le rein lymphoi'de”; Cuenot (78)
p. 239.

12. Vacant.

BIOLOGY. (II, B, i, C — h.)

Echin. 41

e. OPHIUROIDEA.

1. General: — Elementary account of anatomy; Shipley &
MacBride (280) pp. 248-253.

2. Vacant.

3. Homology : — Mouth-parts of Oph. and Ast. not homologous,
see under 5 ; Zur Strassen (338).

I Vacant.

5. Skeletal system: — Mouth-parts; Hamann (146) p. 897:
derived from brachial elements, Ludwig’s view modified, chiefly
from evidence of Amphiura squamata , Astrophiura , Ophioglypha ,
in so far as parts are formed not from 1st and 2nd segments,
but from 2nd and 3rd, and peristomalia are independent for¬
mation ; therefore Oph. mouth-parts not strictly homologous
with those of Ast. ; Zur Strassen (338).

6-11. Vacant.

12. Gonads : — Structure of spermatozoa; Hamann (146) p. 897.

f. GRINOIDEA.

1. General : — Elementary account of anatomy, based on Antedon ;
Shipley & MacBride (280) pp. 269-273.

2, 3, If. Vacant.

5. Skeleton : — Detailed account of anat. of Uintacr. socialis ,
especially arm -length (p. 15), syzygies (p. 18), absence of
covering-plates (p. 20), pinnules (p. 20), base with or without
IBB, with discussion as to centrale and general principles of
composition of base (p. 22), tegmen of exocyclic structure
(p. 38), showing anal tube (p. 40), excentric mouth and open
subvective grooves (p. 42) ; Springer (290).

Tegmen of fossil and recent Flexibilia and Inadunata dis¬
cussed in relation to Uintacr ., esp. that of Actinometra ;
Springer (290) p. 43. — Coiled anal tube in Scaphiocr. ;
Rowley in Greene (141) p. 61.

Arms develop from uniserial to biserial, nothing new ;
Grabau (134).

6. Hydrocoel &c. : — vide sub n, b, i, a, 3 ; Russo (269).

7. Vacant.

8. Digestive System : — Exocylic nature of Uintacr. see 5.

9-11. Vacant.

12. Generative System : — vide sub n, b, i, a, 3; Russo (269).

g. CYST IDE A.

1- lf. Vacant.

5. Skeleton : — Thecal plates and subvective grooves of Agela-
crinidae , variations and systematic value; Clarke (69) pp.
188-192. — Skeletal anatomy of the Carpoidea , a new Class
\_ = Anomalocystida sens, lat.]; Jaekel (162).

6. Hydrocoel &c. : — Madreporite not detected “in any agela-
crinite”; Clarke (69) p. 189.

7. Vacant.

8. Digestive System : — Position of mouth and anus in Carpoidea ,
relations of foodgrooves; Jaekel (162) p. 663.

9-11. Vacant.

12. Generative System : — Gonopore, vide sub n, b, i, a, 3; Russo
(269). — Plated swellings attached to stem of Rkipidocystis,
supposed to contain gonads ; Jaekel (162) p. 665.

h. BLASTOIDEA.

1. General account: with reference to figures, for museum
purposes ; Bather (16).

2- 12, Vacant.

42 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

ii. Variation : —

a. In form : — Giant Holothuria edulis , H. pervicax , II. monocaria,
Cliondrodoea reticulata-, Sluiter (284). — Of Epiaster vdiitei ; Cragin
(77) p. 154. — Of Pentaceros reticulatus (p. 237), Echinometra sub-
anqularis (p. 253): Clark (66). — In size of rays Asterias hexactis ;
Clark (63) p. 329.

Deformations due to outer conditions and to Myzostomids in
Cyrtocr., Sderocr. and Eugeniacr. ; Remes (259).

b. In form and surface characters : — Minor variations in a large
number of Hoi. from Indian Archipelago (see generic list, iit, a, iii),
esp. Holothuria argus spicules, IT. kurti ditto, Labidodemas semperi-
anum ditto, Muelleria maculata warts, Mesothuria multipes spicules,
M. lactea ditto, Pannychia moseleyi , Cucumaria longipeda , Colochirus
challenged , Phyllophorus brocki, and Chirodota rigida ; Sluiter
(284).- — In number and position of anal plates, in number of genital
pores, and in position of oculars in Arbacia punctulata\ Osborn
(230).- — In arrangement of pore-pairs, Enallaster texanus', Cragin
(77) p. 151. — In Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis , Asterias gunneri ,
Cribrella ocidata , Solaster papposus ; Rankin (252). — In dorsal
arm-scutes of Ophioglypha robusta ; Koehler (173) p. 100.

c. In colour : — Of various spp., see list under iii, a, iv, esp. Strongylo¬
centrotus and Ophiopholis ; Clark (63). — Of various Bermudan Ast.,
Oph. and Hoi., see genera under ill, a, ii ; Clark (64). — Various
Echinoderms of Porto Rico, see genera under iii, a, ii ; Clark (66).

Colour in life : of Ech. and Oph. dredged by ‘ Belgica/ see list of
genera ii, a, vi ; Koehler (172): of Antedon quadrata, Ophio¬
glypha robusta, Asterias gunneri, and Cucumaria frondosa ; Rankin
(252). — Colour variations and colour in life noted in a large number
of Hoi. from Indian Archipelago (see generic list ill, a, iii), esp.
Holothuria pervicax, II. scabra, melanic II. fusco-rubra, Muellena
maculata, Thyone castanea, albino Colochirus quadrangidaris, with
figures coloured from life of Benthodytes sibogae, Cucumaria tricolor,
Thyone mirabilis , Chondrocloea virgata , Holothuria submersa, Stich-
opus ananas, Ryodaemon macidatus, Bathyplotes phlegmaticus, B.
rubicundus, Colochirus gazellae, C. luteus, Laetmogone enisus, Scoto-
deima protectum, Phyllophorus inflatus , Synallactes eticulatus , Mol-
padia demissa, Protankyra challengeri-, Sluiter (284). — Colour of
recent Ech., general ; Hamann (146) p. 1010. Pigments, see ii, c, v.

d. Meristic variation : —

1. Variation from pentamerous symmetry:— A complete radius
and interradius added in right dorsal interradius of Ludwigia
ocnoides\ Reiffen (258) p. 615. — Almost complete suppression
of pores and partial suppression of plates in an ambulacrum
of Echinarachnius ; Tower (307). — Asterias rubens, 8-rayed ;
Giard (131) p. 289, f. 43 is new : 4 rays, 1 bifurcated ;
Chevrel (59). — 6- and 4-rayed Pentaceros reticulatus ; Clark
(66). — Number of rays of Solaster endeca decemradiata ; Clark

(63) p. 325: of Asterias tenuispina , ? varies according to loc. ;
Clark (64) p. 339. — In Oph. generally; Hamann (146) p. 894.
— 6-rayed Ophiactis muelleri and Ophiocoma pumila ; Clark

(64) p. 340. — In number of arms in Uintacr ., viz. 9, 11 & 12;
Springer (290) p. 19.

2. Reduplication or absence of parts : — Multiple madreporites in
one or more interradii, with or without multiplicity of stone-
canals in Asterias vulgaris, perhaps correlated with multipli¬
cation by fission ; Davenport (83).

Variation in distribution of syzygies (p. 18), in composition

BIOLOGY, (n, b, ii ; iii : c, i — vii.) Echin. 43

of base (p. 24), in number and arrangement of the various
series of supplementary plates (p. 70); Springer (290).

e. Abnormalities : — In jiosition of genital plates in Salenia (? Acro-
scdenia) ; Simionescu (281) p. 22. — Enantiomorphs observed in
development of Cribrella , right hydrocoele forms ambulacral system
and so on ; Masterman (202).

iii. Secondary Sexual Characters : _

a. Differences of Form or Structure In Oph. ; Hamann (146)
p. 892. None such discoverable in Asterias forbesi and A. vulqaris ;
Mead (207) p. 203.

b. Differences of Colour: — ?In Astrophyton ; Bell (25).

c. Protection of Young: — Literature of; Alcock (3) p. 49. — In
Cucumaria , Thy one, and Thyonepsolus ; Clark (62). — In Cucumaria,
see iii, a; Theel (297).— In Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 891.

(C.) PHYSIOLOGY.

i. General : — Vacant.

ii. Circulation 1 1 hrombocyte of Echinus miliaris\ Dekhuyzen (86)

p. 539, f. 7.— Action of hydraulic system in Ast. ; Shipley & MacBride
(280) pp. 242-244.— Physiology of the cavities of irrigation in Ast.,

relations to water-vascular system; Cuenot (78) p. 246. _ Ditto in

Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 887.

iii. Respiration : — In Ech. ; Shipley & MacBride (280) p. 262. —
In Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 888. — Osmotic pressure in fluid of body-
cavity in Astropecten , Asterias , Holothuria ; Bottazzi (38) p. 63.

iv. Alimentation and Digestion :— In Ast. ; Shipley & MacBride
(280) pp. 240, 241, text-fig. — In Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 889. —
Intestinal absorption in Ast. and relations to the circulation ; Cuenot
(78) p. 237. — Digestion, transference to body fluids, and metabolism
in Holothuria, Sphaerechinus, and Astropecten ; Cohnheim (70).

v. Excretion and its Products: — Actual excretion by means of
special cells : “ nephrocytes h indigo ” in the radial caeca of Ast. and
second intestinal curve of Ech., and “ nephrocytes a carminate ” on
epithelium of coelomic spaces, water- vascular and perihaemal systems,
Tiedemann’s bodies, ovoid gland, also free amoebocytes ; this excretion
is in addition to the known eliminating phagocytosis ; Cuenot (78)
p. 248. — Excretion by osmosis and granules in Oph. ; Hamann (146)
p. 889.

Albuminous and nitrogenous excretions of Holothuria ; Cohnheim
(70). — Orange pigment of TJraster rubens analysed and called
‘ urasterine 5 ; Griffiths & Warren (144).

vi. Sensation : — Central nervous system, summary of researches ;
Babak (12) p. 96. — Functions of nervous system in Oph. ; Hamann
(146) p. 882. — Experiments on Ast., Oph., Hoi., righting movements,
response to stimulus, negative geotropism ; Loeb (188) pp. 60-71. —
Reflex of Ech. to light and shadow, results of Uexkiill discussed,
Sphaerechinus, Arbacia, and Diadematidce contrasted (p. 26), are
there photo-receptive cells in Diadematidae 1 (p. 42); Beer (24).

vii. Miscellanea and Experimental Physiology : — Functions of
skin, including spines, of Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 882. — Replacement
of gonads and atrophy of old ones in Mesothuria , the eggs being
destroyed by phagocytes with vacuoles, and the genital basis by
phagocytes with spheres; Theel (298).

Action of pilocarpine and atropine on embryos of Asterias and
Arbacia ; Mathews (205).

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

e 23

44 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(D.) BIONOMICS.

i. General Accounts : — popular ; British Museum (45) pp. 109-
111. — Account richly interspersed with physiological and ethological
observations; Shipley & MacBride (280). — “An elementary account
of animal ecology” [i.e. oecology, = ethology or bionomics] containing
scattered notes on Echinoderms ; Jordan (160) pp. 70, 96, 258, 305. —
Habits of adult, young, and larvae of Asterias f orbed and A. vulgaris;
Mead (207).

ii. Special habits : — Of litoral Echinoderma of E. coast of Scotland,
popular; Newbigin (221). — Boring sea-urchins; Jordan (166) p. 259,
text-fig. — Phosphoresence in Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 893.

iii. Habitat : — (a) Nature of bottom of Hoi., Ech ., Ast., Oph., Grin.,
off coast of Gerona, Spain; Pruvot (248) pp. 38-41.— Of Bermudan
Echinoderms; Clark (64): of various Echinoderms of Porto Rico;
Clark (66) : see lists of genera under ill, a, ii.— Habitat, especially
as regards depth, of Echinoderms of Angoumian (see ill, b, iii,
b, 1) in various countries; Elbert (103) pp. 140-166. — (b) Holo-
tliurioidea, — N. American, see lists under iii, a, ii & iv ; Clark
(65). — Large number from Indian Archipelago (see generic list,
ill, a, iii), esp. Holothuria squamifera, Laetmogone enisus on coral
sand, Thy one vitrea sheath of globigerina tests, Phyllophorus schmeltzi
accidentally in plankton; Sluiter (284). — (d) Asteroidea, — Asterias
sp. brackish water of Shark R., N.J. ; Nelson (220) p. 255. — (e) Ophiu-
roidea, — in general; Hamann (146) p. 890. — (f) Crinoidea, — long
stalks of deep-sea Crin., perhaps to raise them above the ever-growing
deposit of Globigerina ooze ; Shipley (279) p. 244. — Gregarious habit
of TJintacr. socialis , its local distrib., probably pelagic, swarming con¬
dition when killed; Springer (290) p. 9. — (g) Edrioasteroidea, —
mode of attachment in Agelacrinidae; Clarke (69) p. 192.

iv. Feeding : — (b) Feeding and food of Holothuria ; Cohnheim (70)
esp. p. 22. — Cyclolepis agassizi abundant in gut of supposed Creta¬
ceous Holothuria; Hinterlechner (153) p. 473. — (c) Echinostrephus
molare stored up and ate boiled rice ; Alcock (3) p. 75. — (d) Of Ast. ;
Shipley & MacBride (280) pp. 240, 241, text-fig. — Food and method
of feeding of Asterias; Mead (207) p. 206. — A. vulgaris as enemy of
oyster, mode of attack, A. sp. feeds on black mud snails; Nelson
(220) p. 255. — Feeding of Asteracanthion, chiefly a scavenger; Buer-
kel (48) p. 26: feeding on mussels; Fauvel (108) p. 193: feeds on
dead gar-pike in aquarium (p. 92), but in nature on shell-fish, mode
of feeding discussed (p. 108), as carrion-feeder and scavenger (p. 109);
Rauschenplat (254). — (e) Of Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 889. — Analysis
of food of Ophioglypha albida ; Rauschenplat (254) p. 149.

v. Defence and Protection : —

a. Active : — Cuvierian organs of Holothuria captiva ; Clark (64)
p. 342.

b. Concealment : — Vacant.

c. Protective Coloration: in Synapta vivipara, according to sea¬
weed on which it dwells ; Clark (64) p. 341. — In Oph. ; Hamann
(146) p. 893. — Conspicuous colour of many Echinoderms not pro¬
tective, e.g. Hippasterias, Solaster papposus, S. endeca, Cribrella
sanguinolenta , Ophiura lacertosa , Strongylocentrotus lividus; Macin¬
tosh (197) p. 225. — Colour in deep-sea Echinoderms not meaning¬
less because visible by phosphorescent light; Nutting (227) pp. 848,
850, and (228) pp. 133, 135. — Red colour of Echinoderms in deep
sea appears same as black, and is therefore protective; Seeliger

BIOLOGY. (il, D, i — viii.)

Echin. 45

(275) p. 16 and pi. — Colour of deep-sea Hoi. and Crin., though
bright, uniform; Shipley (279) p. 243. For Colour see also n, b,
ii, c ; iii, b : c, v.

d. Other protective Adaptations: — Vacant.

vi. Locomotion : — (a) see also Loeb under n, c, vi ; Loeb (188). —
(d) Mechanism of, in Ast. ; Shipley & MacBride (280) pp. 242-244. —
Asterias ; Mead (207) p. 204. — (e) Movement and locomotion in Oph. ;
Hamann (146) p. 884.

vii. Autotomy and Regeneration : — Regeneration compared with
development of half-blastulae ; Morgan (211) pp. 953, 962, and (213)
pp. 18, 228 et sqq. — In Echinoderms generally (pp. 105, 144), also in
Hoi. (pp. 105, 145, 154), in Ast. (pp. 102, 153, 214), esp. Asterias
vulgaris and Linckia multiformis , in Oph. (pp. 145, 153), in embryonic
stages (pp. 18, 68, 228); Morgan (213). — Autotomy of Ophioderma
and Luidia consequent on removal from water, process descr. : auto¬
tomy of both whole and eviscerated Antedon : reaction to fresh water
of Echinus and Spliaer echinus which throw off pedicellariae, not
so Arhacia ; Riggenbach (261). — Regeneration in Echinoderms gene¬
rally, esp. Hoi. ; Morgan (210) p. 244. — In Colochirus , Stichopus ,
Synapta , Linckia (fig.), Asterias (fig.), popular; Entz (104) p. 10. —
Fissiparity in Ast. perhaps connected with multiple madreporites ;
Davenport (83). — Experiments on power of regeneration of artificially
divided Asterias; single arms do not regenerate, a portion of disc is
required ; possible for a single starfish to produce two after division,
but exceedingly improbable that it could do so in natural surround¬
ings ; Mead (207) p. 221. — Regeneration of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 (?) arms
in Asterias vulgaris ; Nelson (220) p. 255. — Regeneration in A. vul¬
garis, King’s experiments discussed ; Morgan (210), p. 242. — Sup¬
posed regeneration of disc and rays from a single ray of Linckia
guildingii; Clark (66). — Ditto in Linckia multiformis , Sarasin’s
views criticised, a new starfish probably not formed from single arm ;
Morgan (210) p. 242.— Regeneration of eye of Astropecten and Echin-
aster; Pfeffer (242) pp. 546, 547. — General account of autotomy
and regeneration in Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 877. — In Amphiura sp.,
growth of all systems descr. and compared with embryonic develop¬
ment ; Dawydoff (84). — Experimental study of regeneration in An¬
tedon, also transplantation of disc; Przibram (249 & 250) pp. 334-
340, 344.

viii. Parasites and Commensals : — (a) Literature of Echinoderm
commensals ; Alcock (3) p. 44. — (b) Hoi. hosts of Sporozoa ; Labb:e
(176) p. 134.— Encloco lax a gastropod in Myriotrochus sp. nondescr. ;

Ostergren (231): Kolthoff (174) p. ZlO.—Fierasfer homei in
Stichopus , and Pinnoteres in cloaca of Mulleria ; Alcock (3) p. 44. —
(c) Ech. hosts of Sporozoa ; Labbe (176) p. 133.— Parasites of Echinus
esculentus, viz. Syndesmus echinorum , Oncholaimus echini ; Shipley
(278).— (d) Polychaete worm on interradii of Dictyaster xenophilus ;
Alcock (3) p. 44. — (e) Parasites of Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 892. —
(f) Polychaete worm and Galatheid crustacean with Antedon sp., and
coloured like it; Alcock (3) p. 44 .—Myzostomum gigas on Antedon
eschrichti; Kolthoff (174) p. 206. — Myzostomida on Antarctic Crin.,
“it is interesting to note that the ancient form HyocEnus has a
special genus of parasite unknown on other Crinoids. ..also... that
von Graff regards this genus ‘ as undoubtedly the lowest form of the
Myzostomida’.” [genus referred to is Stelechopus; but this was also
found on Bathycr ., moreover Hyocr. has no peculiar right to the
epithet ‘ancient’]; Shipley (279) p. 254 .—Myzostomidae [assumed]

46 Ecliin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

in various fossil Eugeniacrinidae ; Remes (259). — Aulopora amplexa
always surrounding columnals of Platycr. in Upper Burlington
Limest. ; Rowley (267) p. 353, pi.

ix. Eehinoderms as Food : — Sea-egg and trepang fishery in W.
Indies, see n, e, ii; Duerden (99). — Asteracanthion rubens supposed
poisonous because dogs fed on them were very sick and some died ;
Marshall (225, Zool. Rec, 1900) quoted by Rauschenplat (254)
p. 91. — Enemies of Asterias; Mead (207) p. 221. — Ophioglypha as
food for fish ; Rauschenplat (254) p. 91.

x. Eehinoderms as Geological Agents: — Hoi. at Minikoi

swallow and triturate sand “ the small particles being subsequently
carried out of the lagoon in a state of suspension ” ; Gardiner (125).
— Fragments of Ech. and Oph. in bottom deposits near Greenland and
Iceland; Boeggild (33) p. 74. — Destruction of Echinoderm remains
in reef-limestones by dolomitisation ; Hume (157) p. 39. — Argillaceous
limestone composed largely of spines of Ech., Oligocene, Georgia;
Vaughan (309) p. 874. — -Scutella limestone formed of Aspidocr. and
columnals of other forms at Schoharie, N.Y. ; Stevenson (291) p. 372.
— Bajocian rocks formed by Grin. ; Bleicher in Petitclerc (240)
p. 243.— Echinoderm breccia with Pentacr. psilonoti ; Struebin (295).
— Traumatocrinus limestone; Krafft (175) p. 208. — Accumulations
of Grin, fragments in connection with reef formations in Silurian
rocks ; Sarle (270) pp. 289, 298.

(E.) MISCELLANEOUS.

i. Research and Instruction : —

a. Preservation : — Collection, fixation, and preservation of Echino-
derma ; Gravier (140) pp. 20-26, and 86-88. — Capture of Echino-
derms by the dabo-line ; Ijima (160) pp. 20, 26. — Preserving
reagents for Echinoderm larvae; Mortensen (214) p. 5. — Glycerine
preparations in extended state of small Eehinoderms; Scales (271).
— Formol not good for most Hoi. ; Sluiter (284) p. 16.

b. Methods of research Microscopic methods in study of Echino-
derms ; Dallinger (80). — Test for Aragonite and Calcite ; Meigen
(208).

c. Museum Exhibits and Collections : — Guide to exhibited series
of Echinoderma ; British Museum (45). — British Museum (Nat.
Hist.) acquires G. H. Morton Coll. Carboniferous Limest. fossils of
N. Wales; Morton (218) p. 49. — Collection of Eehinoderms;
Norman (226) [this also in above museum]. — Lists of historical
specimens of Echinoderma in Museum of Practical Geology, London :
Eocene; Allen (5) p. 199: Pliocene; Allen (6) p. 182: Devonian;
Allen (7) p. 197. — Specimens of Uintacr. socialis presented to Mus.
Comp. Zool., Harvard, U. S. Nat. Mus., Brit. Mus., and Berlin Mus.
f. Naturkunde; Springer (290) p. 88. — Musee d’Histoire naturelle,
Paris, Jurassic Eehinoderms, esp. Kimmeridgian Grin, and Ech.
(p. 60), Eocene Hoi. and Ech. (p. 61) ; Thevenin (299). — List of
historical specimens of Lower Carboniferous Grin. (p. 362), Blast.
(pp. 370, 482), and Ech. (p. 370), Miocene Ech. (p. 442), Pleistocene
Ech. (p. 462), in Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., with notes on nomenclature
under Agaricocr ., Gilbertsocr., Poteriocr., Steganocr. ; Whitfield &
Hovey (321). — Devonian Grin., Triassic Crin ., Ech., Oph. in col¬
lection of Erlangen University; Grassmueller (137).

Exhibit of Micraster to illustrate Rowe (202) Zool. Rec. 1899;
Geikie (128) p. 167. — Suggestions for exhibition of Echinoderma in
a public museum, detailed labels, diagrams, &c. for Blastoidea ;
Bather (16).

biology, (n, d, viii — x: E: F, i — iv.) Echin. 47

d. Instruction: — Text-book; Masterman (203): Shipley & Mac-

Bride (280): Pocta (244): Jordan (166): Newbigin (221).

ii. Economics: — Suggested trepang fishery in West Indies (p. 134),
the sea-egg industry of Barbados, annual value £4000, recent decrease
in numbers of the Ecli. species fished, viz. Hipponoe esculenta and
Echinometra subangularis, proposed remedies (pp. 125, 134, 140, 144,
156) ; Duerden (99). — Methods of destroying starfish for protection
of oyster and clam beds, suggested carting away of seaweed early in
July; Mead (207) pp. 215, 224.

iii. Bibliography : — Appendix to Bibliography of Oph. (p. 899), biblio¬
graphy of recent Ech. (p. 971); ELymann (146). — Review of recent
work; Ludwig (195). — Literature of Regeneration in Echinoderms;
Dawydoff (84) p. 232. — Ech. figd. in de RoziMe “ Descr. de l’Egypte
Hist. Nat., Mineralogie 33 [1812/] and Cailliaud “Voyage a Meroe”
[1827] determined, see under Clypeaster , Cassidulus , Conoclypeus ,
Echinolampas, Pericosmus ; Fourtau (118). — List of scientific writings:
by himself, with abstracts and comments, those relating to Echino¬
derms are on pp. 41, 46, 121, 123, 124, 136, 140 (figg. 23, 24), 171, 187,
210, 253, 269, 273, 275, 287, 288 (fig. 43, new, & fig. 44) ; Giard (131) :
by W. P. Sladen; Cash (56): by E. Billings; Ami (9): ditto, complete
and annotated; Walker (316).

iv. Historical, Popular notions, See.: — History of Echinoderm
palaeontology, with critical appreciations, as interpreted by M. M.
Ogilvie-Gordon ; Zittel (337) pp. 129, 130, 392-396. — Eighteenth
century dredgings of Echinoderms from deep-sea; Seeliger (275)
p. 30.— History of research on Echinoderms in Austria; Graff (136).
— History of opinion and scientific discovery concerning recent Ech. ;
Hamann (146) p. 1002.

W. H. Barris3 work on American Palaeozoic Crin. ; Preston (246)
p. 360.— Obituary notices : Liitken (p. 45) ; Sladen (p. 48) ; Linnean
Society (187) : Cash (56).

Diadema setosum called ‘ Abou Chokah 3 by Red Sea fishermen ;
Fourtau (117) p. 540. — “Chelloul33 (see Zool. Rec. 1898, ii, e, iv) is
corruption of English “ shell in Arabic plural form ; Blanckenhorn
(30) p. 90. — Metacr. rotundus called ‘ Bird’s leg ’ by Misaki fishermen ;
Ijima (160) p. 26.

Fossil Ech. “in grosser Zahl als Devotionalien an Grabern von
Heiligen33; Schaffer (274) p. 54.

(F.) AUXOLOGY.

i. General Principles: — Recapitulation in Antedon and Palaeozoic
Ech. ; Smith (288) p. 423.

ii. General Accounts: — Vacant.

iii. Formation of Gonads : — Oogenesis and spermatogenesis in Meso-
thuria, develojiment of genital basis and genital tubules, and $ in
successive bundles, from the germinal cord ; Theel (298). — Maturation
of ovum in Strongylocentrotus and A sterias ; Delage (90).

iv. Oviposition, Fertilisation, and Segmentation : — Matu¬
rity of Hoi, delayed by cold ; Rawitz (256) p. 455.— Breeding period
of Asterias in Narragansett Bay; Mead (207) p. 209. — Pairing of Ast.
and Oph., in particular Ophiocampsis pellicula ; Alcock (3) p. 48. —
? Sexual congress in Astrophyton ; Bell (25).

Fertilisation and its effects: in Strongylocentrotus and Asterias ;
Delage (90) : different spp. react differently, e.g. Echinus and Arbacia ;
Dungern (100). — Autofecundation by a ^ Sphaer echinus granidaris ;

48 Ed tin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

cases of hermaphroditism in Echinoderms discussed ; Viguier (312)
p. 09. — Spermatozoa of Ech. attracted neither by chemical stimuli in
general nor by a special substance excreted by ova ; Buller (49).

Ova of Toxopneustes and Arbacia \ Wilson (327). — Constitution of
ovum Holothuria tubulosa ; Rawitz (256) p. 456. — Maturation of
ovum in Asterias , a critical stage when the membrane of the germin-
ative vesicle disappears and the nuclear sap diffuses in the cytoplasm ;
Delage (88).

Centrosomes and Centrioles in segmentation of ovum of Echinus ,
original observations, and criticism of others ; Boveri (40) pp. 29-62.
— Structure of ovum of Strongylocentrotus , and discussion of its
polarity on basis of experiment; Boveri (41). — Polarity of oocyte,
ovum, and segmenting ovum of Strongylocentrotus, readily recognized,
compared with Selenka’s observations on Toxopneustes and Morgan’s
on Arbacia ; Boveri (43).— Chromosomes not permanent, but number
is self-regulated ; Delage (87). — Importance of nuclear substance in
segmentation ; Rawitz (256) p. 469.

Solid morula in Cribrella ; Masterman (202).

v. Larval Stages: —

a. General account ; Dallinger (80). — Detailed account of forms and
gross anatomy, with special reference to larvae found N. of 503 N.
lat., so-called n. sp. of Ophiopluteus ; Mortensen (214). — Larvae,
esp. Auricularia and Ophiopluteus , in Plankton of G. of Trieste,
March 1899 to July 1900, producing red colour of plankton; Cori
& Steuer (72) p. 112.

b. Larvae of Elasipoda, probably Elpidiinae, descr. ; Herouard (510)
p. xlvi.

c. Impossibility of distribution of larvae by marine currents; Theel
(297) p. 255. — Developmental origin of processes of Ech. pluteus
due to an internal stimulus; Herbst (148) pp. 36-38.

d. Habits of larvae of Asterias , locomotion and migration by tides or
currents; Mead (207) p. 212. — Development of Cribrella [certain
statements are corrected in the final work, 1902] ; Masterman
(202).

vi. Organogeny : —

a, b. E chino derma and Holothurioidea :—V acant.

c. Echinoidea: — 5. Jaw-apparatus of Echinus ; MacBride (196).

d. Asteroidea : — Vacant.

e. Ophiuroidea : —

I. Natural organogeny of Oph. compared with regeneration of
organs in Amphiura ; Dawydoff (84).

5. Skeleton ; Hamann (146) p. 873 et sqq. — Development of
mouth parts in Amphiura ; Zur Strassen (338).

6. ' Water- vascular system; Hamann (146) p. 875.

7. Coelom and axial sinus (p. 876), schizocoels in mesenchyme
(p. 874); Hamann (146).

II. Axial organ; Hamann (146) p. 874.

12. Genital system and gonads; Hamann (146) p. 874.

f. Crinoidea : —

12. Vide sub ii, b, i, a, 3; Russo (269).

vii. Post-larval Growth-stages : —

b. Holothurioidea : — Growth-changes in distrib. of podia in Labido-
demas semperianum , growth of spicules in Stichopus variegatus ,
Cucumaria nocturna , various age-differences in Laetmogone violacea ,
Cucumaria capensis, Phyllophorus schmdtzi , Aukyroderma daniels-
seni ; Sluiter (284). — Podia increase and extend with growth so

BIOLOGY. (II, F, iv — viii.)

Echin. 49

that a single species passes successively through the stages charac¬
teristic of Ocnus, Cucumaria , and Semperia , the first and last being
therefore synonyms of Cucumaria ; H^rouard (150) p. xliv.—
Young Holothuria rathbuni ; Clark (66) p. 259.

c. Echinoidea\ — Changes in apical system of Acropeltis from speci¬
mens 1*5 mm. diam. to adult 13 mm. diam.; S£guin (277). — Brephic
Astkenosoma hystrix , podia in single rows ; Clark (66) p. 253.
Neanic Porocidaris incerta , all stages Sterechinus antarcticus ;
Koehler (172) pp. 7, 8.

d. Asteroidea : — Age-differences in Astropecten duplicatus and A.
antillensis ; Clark (66) p. 236. — Habits of young Asterias (p. 213),
rate of growth up to sexual maturity (p. 215); Mead (207).

e. Ophiuroidea : — Brephic Ophiopyrgus australis ; Koehler (172)
p. 24. — Meeting of lateral arm-scutes in median line varies with
age in Ophioglypha robusta; Rankin (252) p. 177.

f. Crinoidea : — Young of Uintacr. socialis , with detailed account of
growth in the sp. ; Springer (290) pp. 60-86.

g. Edrioasteroidea : — Course of subvective grooves in neanic as com¬
pared with adult Agelacr. alleganius , A. biittsi, A. hamiltonensis ;
Clarke (69) pp. 190, 195.

viii. Developmental mechanics and Experimental Embry¬
ology : — Discussion of polarity in Ecli. ovum, with special reference
to work of Driescli, based on experiments with Strongylocentrotus ;
Boveri (41) (see further under iv). — Development of isolated blasto-
meres of Echinus , Sphaerechinus , and Toxopneustes , comparison with
regeneration in adult ; Morgan (211) p. 953, and (213) pp. 18, 228,
et sqq. — Development of partial embryos of Sphaerechinus , propor¬
tional number of cells (pp. 419, 423), the same for Toxopneustes
(p. 429); Morgan (212). — Effect of various ions in producing separa¬
tion of cleavage cells to form dwarf embryos, or fusion of ova to form
giant embryos, in Arbacia ; Loeb (189) p. 445.

Hybrid larvae, — general discussion with reference to regeneration ;
Morgan (213) p. 68. — Strongylocentrotus lividus £ x Holothuria tubu-
losa 9 (p. 455), Sphaerechinus granularis £ x Holothuria tubulosa 9,
with or without aeration (p. 457); Rawitz (256). — Possibility of
crossing Echinoderms and Annelids; Loeb (189) p. 451. — Asterias x
Arbacia as described by Morgan, development really parthenogenetic ;
Mathews (206).

The salts necessary for development of Ech. larvae, substitution of
sulphate ion by sulphite, thiosulphate, ethylsulphate, selenate, tellu-
rate, of chlorine by bromine and iodine, of potassium by sodium,
lithium, rubidium, and caesium, of calcium by magnesium, strontium,
barium ; development to any extent only possible when the substi¬
tuted ion is a close chemical ally, and even then it is obstructed ;
species investigated were chiefly Sphaerechinus gramdaris and Echinus
microtuber culatus ; Herbst (147). — Effects of ether and pressure on
segmenting ova of Toxopneustes and Arbacia ; Wilson (323 & 327).

Development of enucleated ova of Echinus microtubercidatus , and
effect on ova of chemical constituents of sperm in Arbacia and Sphaer¬
echinus ; Winkler (328). — Experiments of Pieri (190) Zool. Rec.
1899 and Winkler (358) Zool. Rec. 1900, on ‘ spermase 5 tested in
Arbacia and Strongylocentrotus with negative results ; Gies (133). —
Attempt to induce development of A rbacia ova by addition of enzymes
to sea- water ; Loeb (189) p. 456.

Artificial parthenogenesis : — in Asterias ; Loeb et al. (190). — “Eplie-
bogenesis,” i.e. production of offspring without the female element,
attempt to prove from unripe Holothuria tubulosa 9 x £ of same sp.
and x £ of Strongylocentrotus lividus ; Rawitz (255). — Criticism of

50 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Delage (86) Zool. Rec. 1900, & Rawitz (255) with general discussion
of the question ; Boveri (42). — Reply to Boveri (42); Delage (87):
Rawitz (256) p. 464. — Parthenogenesis, a natural tendency, most
marked at critical period of maturation (see r. iv), and set going by
an excitant which may be of various nature, proved by experiments
on Aslerias glcicialis and Strongylocentrotus ; Delage (88). — Effects
of reagents on ovum of Asterias glacialis at critical stage, upsetting
equilibrium ; Delage (89) p. 872. — Effects of reagents on ova of
& ’trongylocentrotus and Asterias , histologic phenomena, comparison
with natural parthenogenesis ; Delage (90). — Proportion of mag¬
nesium in $ and products of S trongylocentrotus lividus opposed to
theory of Loeb (152) Zool. Rec. 1899 ; Delage, Y. & M. (91). — Effect
of MgCl2 solution : on ripe and unripe Ech. ova ; PrOwazek (247)
p. 457, footnote : on unfertilised ova of Toxopneustes variegatus ,
segmentation with half usual number of chromosomes, incomplete
mitosis, formation of cytasters and centrosomes even in enucleated
fragments, compared with those of normally fertilised ova ; W ilson
(322 & 324) : ditto, production of plutei, description of internal
changes ; Wilson (325 & 326). — Artificial parthenogenesis or ‘pseudo-
gamy’ due, among other causes, to dehydration and variation of
osmotic pressure, 1 tonogamy ’ and not to be confused with results of
true fertilisation ; Giard (132). — Differences of osmotic pressure
needed to induce artificial parthenogenesis in Echinoderms and Chaeto-
pterus ; Loeb (189) p. 449. — Sea-water condensed until isotonic with
Loeb’s 10% — 15% 2 \n sodium chloride solutions causes development
of unfertilised ova of Arbacia ; Hunter (159). — Experimental parthe¬
nogenesis, as of Loeb, Morgan, Hertwig, Giard, perhaps due to
osmotic pressure; Bataillon (14) pp. 169-171. — General discussion
of osmotic pressure and influence of various substances, with reference
to work of Loeb, Herbst, Driesch ; Bataillon (15). — Shaking in¬
duces development of ova of Asterias forbesii ; Mathews (204). —
Artificial and natural parthenogenesis compared, reply to Yiguier
(343, 344) Zool. Rec. 1900 ; Loeb (189). — Experiments on ova of
Sphaerechinus gramdaris, Toxopneustes lividus , and Arbacia pustulosa,
obtain no definite result with Loeb’s solutions, but find partheno-
genetic segmentation accidentally taking place under [supposed]
natural conditions, the parthenogenetic larvae of Arbacia being
structurally different from normal larvae : a general criticism of
Loeb, Giard, Delage and others ; Yiguier (312). — Repetition of
experiments of (312) to eliminate possibility of intra-ovarial fertilisa¬
tion and contamination of water by sperm ; absence of membrane in
parthenogenetic larvae, as postulated by Loeb, is noted ; Yiguier
(313). — Methods of sterilisation employed by Loeb not applicable to
Algerian forms of Toxopneustes and Sphaerechinus , and least of all to
Arbacia ; Yiguier (314).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

A. GEOGRAPHICAL.

i. General : — Power of migration of adult Asterias ; Mead (207)

p. 205.— Echinoderm larvae found N. of 50° 1ST. lat. ; Mortensen
(214). — Modern bathymetric distribution of stalked crinoids compared
with ancient ; Seeliger (275) p. 46. — General discussion of bipolarity,
evidence from Echinoderms adduced by Ludwig & Theel (p. 250),
similarity of brood-pouches in northern Cucumaria glacialis and
southern C. laevigata (p. 251), possibility of distrib. of free larvae
dismissed (p. 255), former uniformity of conditions as suggested by

BIOLOGY, (il, F, viii.) DISTRIBUTION, (ill, A, i — iii.) Echin. 51

Theel, Pfefter, & Murray (p. 256); Theel (297). — Bipolar theory

absolutely unsupported by Echinoderms, see hi, a, vi ; Koehler

(172).

ii. Atlantic Ocean and adjacent Seas General,— List of

Echinoderms in Norman Coll. ; Norman (226).

Scandinavia : — Christiania fjord, Lasiaster sp. ; Ostergren (231).

German Coasts : — Kieler Bucht, distribution of Ast. : Buerkel (48)
p. 26 and tables.

British Coasts : — Clyde sea area, list of Echinoderms with depths and
localities ; Todd (302). — English Channel, Hampshire coast, com¬
piled list of Ast., Opli., Ech., Hoi.-, Garstang (126).

French Coasts: — Echinus esculentus off Portel, rarer than in Brittany;
Giard (130). — St. Vaast-la-Hougue : variations in abundance ol
Synapta inhaerens , Asterina gibbosa , and Antedon rosacea (p. 81) ol
Asteracanthion rubens (p. 103) ; Fauvel (108) : abundant Opliio-
thrix frag ills, Echinus miliaris , and Ophiocnida brachiata, reappear¬
ance of Asterina gibbosa, no Antedon ; Fauvel (109). — Fosse de
Hague, 63-109 metres, contains purely litoral fauna, spp. of Gri-
brella, Solaster, Psammechinus ; Gadeau de Kerville (124).

Mediterranean : — Spain, coast of Gerona, fauna of sands, spp. of
Stichopus , Echinus , Brissopsis , Spatangus , Dorocidaris, Luidia,
Palmipes , Ophioglypha, Antedon , fauna of mud, Stichopus , Astro-
pecten , Heliactis , Ophioglypha, Ophiotlirix , Antedon ; Pruvot (248)
pp. 38-41. — G. of Trieste, Auricularia and Opliiopluteus ; Cori &
Steuer (72) p. 112.

American Coast : — N. from Mexico, within 100 fins., revised list of Hoi.,
with locc. outside the area also quoted, Synapta, Chiridota, Myrio-
trochus , Eupyrgus, Trochostoma. Caudina , Psolus, Cucumaria,
Thyone, Orcula, Thyonidium , Muelleria , Stichopus, Holothuria ;
Clark (65). — Battle Harbour, Labrador, Strongylocentrotus , Asterias
polaris, Ophiopholis aculeata ; Rankin (252). — Coast of Canada,
annotated list, with depths and habitat, partly based on writer’s
own dredgings : Antedon, Pentacta, Psolus , Lophothuria, Thyone,
Thyonidium, Orcida, Eupyrgus, Trochostoma, Caudina, Chirodota ,
Myriotrochus , Pontaster, Pseudar chaster, Gtenodiscus , Leptopty chaster,
Psilaster, Tosia, Hippasteria, Tremaster, Solaster, Crossaster, Lo-
phaster, P ter aster, Cribrella , Pedicellaster, Stichaster, Asterias,
Leptasterias, Odinia, Ophioglypha , Amphiura , Amphipholis, Ophio¬
pholis, Ophiacantlia, Ophiolebes , Ophioscolex , Gorgonocephalus, As-
tronyx , Strongylocentrotus, Echinarachnius, Schizaster ; Whiteaves
(320). — Narragansett Bay, distrib. of Asterias (p. 204), power of
migration (p. 205) ; Mead (207). — W. Indies, Porto Rico, annotated
list of spp. of Echinocucumis, Stichopus, Holothuria, Synapta,
Cidaris , Dorocidaris , Asthenosoma, Diadema, Echinometra , Toxo-
pneustes, Hipponoe, Echinanthus, Mellita, Brissopsis, Palaeopneustes,
Astropecten, Luidia, Zoroaster , Pentaceros, Asterina, Ophidiaster ,
Linckia , Echinaster, Opliiura, Ophiolepis, Ophiozona , Ophiothyreus ,
Ophioglypha, Ophiomusium, Ophiothrix, Ophiocoma, Ophiopsila,
Ophiactis , Amphiura, Amphipholis, Amphiodia, Amphioplus, Ophio-
nereis, Ophiostigma, Ophiacantlia, Opliialcaea, Ophiopristis, Ophio-
plinthaca, Ophioscolex , Oplnomyxa, Astroporpa, Astroschema, Ante¬
don, Actinometra ; Clark (66). — Bermuda, corrected list of Echino¬
derms, see esp. Cucumaria, Holothuria , Stichopus, Synapta, Chiridota,
Luidia, Asterina, Linckia , Asterias, Ophiactis, Ophiocoma, Ophio-
myxa ; Clark (64).

iii. Indian Ocean and adjacent Seas : — Lists of Ast., Oph., Ech.,

and Hoi. dredged in over 100 fathoms, and comparison with AY.

52 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Indian, Atlantic, and Mediterranean faunas ; Alcock (2) pp. 64-70,
55-57. — List of Hoi. previously known from Indian Archipelago
(p. 142) and account of Hoi. collected by the ‘Siboga’ 1899-1900,
with bathymetric distrib., see under iv, b general, for list of genera;
Sluiter (284). — Various locc., n. spp. of Bathyplotes , Bathy-
herpustikes n. g., Paelopatides , Synallactes , Meseres , Mesotkuria ,
Pseudo stick o p us, Benthodytes , Scotodeima , Laetmogone , Ilyodaemon ,
Panny chia, Peniagone, Scotoanassa, collected by ‘ Siboga 5 ; Sluiter
(283). — Various locc., n. spp. of Stereocidaris , Sperosoma, Aspido-
diadema , Dermatodiadema , Palaeo pneustes, and Gyrnnopa tog vs
n. g. ; Doederlein (94).

G. of Suez, Mirsa el Thlemel, Phyllacanthus , Diadema , Psammechinus ,
Echinometra , Clypeaster , Ecliinodiscus , Echinolampas , Schizaster ,
Metalia, Lovenia , Moira ; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

iv. Pacific Ocean and adjacent Seas: — X. America, X. from

Mexico, within 100 fms., revised list of iZcA, with locc. outside
the area also quoted, Synapta, Chiridota , Trochostoma , Psolus ,
Cucumaria , Thy one , Stichopus ; Clark (65).

Qualicum R., Str. of Georgia, B. C., Tosia granularis ; Whiteaves
(320) p. 49. — Puget Sound, Synapta , Cucumaria , Psolus , Echin-
arachnius , Clypeaster , Toxopneustes , Echinometra , Strongylocentrotus ,
Diadema , Arhacia , Dermasterias, Solaster , P ter aster, Retaster , CW-
brella , Echinaster , Asterias , Pycnopodia , Ophioglypha , Ophiopholis ,
Amphiura , some spp. show extension of range ; Clark (63). —
General account of i/cL, Pacific Grove, California, Synapta , CA-
cumaria , Psolus , Thy one, Thyonepsolus, Stichopus , evidence of cir-
cumpolarity in spp. of first 3 genera ; Clark (62).

v. Arctic Ocean and adjacent Seas: — Shallow- water tropical

genera found in deep water of Arctic regions; Seeliger (275) p. 35.
— List of Echinoderms in Xorman Coll.; Xorman (226). — Barents
Sea, Xova Zembla, and Franz Josef Land, spp. of Cucumaria,
Elpidia, Myriotrochus , Psolus, Trochostoma, P ourtalesia, Schizaster,
Strongylocentrotus, Archaster, Asterias , Cribrella, Ctenodiscus , Hy-
menaster, Lopliaster , Pteraster, Rhegaster, Solaster, Stichaster , Gor-
gonocephalus, Ophiocantha, Ophioglypha, Ophiopholis , Ophiopleura,
Ophioscolex, Antedon ; Knipovitsch (171). — North of Norway,
Spitzbergen, Iceland, list of AcA. and C/?A. dredged by ‘ Princesse
Alice,’ no new spp., but remarks under spp. of Schizaster, Opkio-
glypha, Ophiopleura, Amphilepis, Amphiura, Antedon-, Koehler
(173). — Otf Spitzbergen, 100 metres, Antedon, Asterias (p. 79), off
Jan Mayen, 72° P X., 8° 33' W, 2400 metres, Tylaster, Kolga,
Elpidia (p. 96) ; Kolthofe (174). — Between Jan Mayen and Green¬
land, n. spp. of Crossaster, Retaster, Myriotrochus ; spp. of Tylaster,
Rhegaster, Solaster , Korethraster, Hexaster, Hymenaster, Asterias,
P ourtalesia, Kolga, Trochostoma, Trochoderma, Bathycr., new to the
region; Ostergren (231). — Off East Greenland, 72° 25' X., 17~ 57' W,
300 metres, Pteraster, Hymenaster, Korethraster, Crossaster, Retaster
(p. 117), 72° 42' X., 14°’ 49' W., 2000 metres, Pourtalesia sp. 100
specimens, Elpidia sp. 1000 specimens, Kolga, Myriotrochus ,
Bathycr. (p. 210), E. Greenland, Bonteko Id., ff stropliyton (p. 152),
Mouth of Franz Josef fjord, 200-300 metres, Pourtalesia (p. 176),
E. Greenland, Mackenzie Bay, Antedon (p. 206); Kolthoff (174).
— W. coast of Greenland, annotated list of Echinoderms collected
by Princeton Expedition, 1899, with comparative geogr. and bathy¬
metric distrib. : Cucumaria , Myriotrochus, Strongylocentrotus, Ja-
terias, Stichaster, Cribrella , Solaster, Pteraster, Ophioglpha, Ophiocten,
Amphiura, Ophiacantlia , Antedon : Arctic Echinoderms probably
all circumpolar; Rankin (252).

DISTRIBUTION, (ill, a, iii — vi : b, i— ii.) Echin. 53

vi. Antarctic Ocean and adjacent Seas: — Antarctic and sub-
Antarctic abysmal Ast., Oph ., Ech., Crin., Hoi., list based apparently
on Challenger Report, with no reference to more recent work ;
Shipley (279). — Antarctic and sub-Antarctic litoral Hoi., Ecfi .,
Ast., Oph., Crin., general discussion of genera (pp. 479-482), distrib.
of genera and spp. (pp. 562-566); Pfeffer (241). — Kerguelen Id.,
summary of Hoi., Ech., Ast., Oph., compiled from Studer, ‘Chal¬
lenger,’ Transit of Venus expeditions, &c. ; Thompson (300) pp. 279
-283. — S. Georgia, list of Hoi. after Lampert, of Ech. after Pfeffer,
of Ast. and Oph. after Studer ; Pfeffer (241). — Collections of
‘Belgica’ betw. lat. 69' 59' and 71° 18' S. and long. 80° 54' and
102° 15' W. : Gomoddaris, Porocidaris, Sterechinus , Amphipneustes ,
Hemiaster , Ophioglypha, Ophiocten, Opliiomastus, Ophiopyrgus, Ophio-
pyren , Amphiura, Opliiocamax , Ophiacantha : no resemblance to
Arctic fauna and not much to sub-Antarctic ; Koehler (172). —
Antarctic, Hoi. collected by ‘ Belgica Chirodota, Trochostoma ,
Cucumana, n. spp. of Psolus , Cucumaria, Peniagone, Rhipidothuria
n. g., and Mesothuria ; Herouard (150).

B. GEOLOGICAL.

(i) General.

General account of fossil Echinoderms with special reference to
Bohemia, figures from Steinmann and Doederlein, also after
Barrande, and some new; Pocta (244) pp. 143-201, 620. — General
sketch of palaeontology of Oph. ; Hamann (146) p. 894. — Distri¬
bution of “Tessellate” Crin., especially in France; Fritel (122)
pp. 271, 272.

(ii) Cainozoic.

a. General: — Tertiary of Achalzich, Caucasus, Hemiaster-, Lebedev

(185) p. 61.

b. Pleistocene : — Near Christiania, Ophiura , Echinus-, Bj0rlykke (29)

p. 79. — Yoldia clay near Christiania, Echinus, Echinocyamus (p. 14),
near Trondhjem, Echinus (p. 127); Area clay of Norway, Ophiura,
Ctenodiscus, Tripylus (p. 157); post-glacial Tapes beds near Christiania,
Echinus, Echinocyamus (p. 437) ; Isocardia clay S. of Fallaksp, Tripylus
or Amphidetus (p. 477); lower Tapes beds, Trosvik and Smedholm,
Echinus, Echinocyamus, Brissopsis (p. 520), at Kalstadkjeru, Echinus ,
Echinocyamus, a Spatangid (p. 531); Area clay, Solberg, Tripylus
(p. 641): Br0GGER (46). — Post-glacial-drift beds of Clyde drainage
area, Ophiopholis, Ophiura, Strong ylocentrotus, Echinus, Echinocyamus,
Echinocardium, Psolus-, Smith et al. (287) p. 533. — Boring at Midden -
Beemster, Holland, Echinocardium, Echinocyamus ; Lorie (191) p. 22.
S. Paolo near Etna, Strong yloceritrotus , Echinocyamus, Schizaster (p. 2),
Catira near Catania, Brissus, Schizaster, Echinocyamus (pp. 6, 7, 9) ;
Scalia (272). — Postpliocene sands at Cape Milazzo, Sicily, Echinus,
Echinocyamus ; De Stefano (85) p. 10.

G. of Akaba, Echinus verrucidatus, a Mauritian sp. associated with
Pecten vasseli and Chamys latissima-, Hume (156) p. 203. — Gravels
and reef limestones, G. of Akabah and E. Sinai, Laganum , Hetero-
centrotus, Echinus, Echinometra \ Hume (157) pp. 22, 31, 34, and
(158) pp. 914, 920, 922. — Raised beaches, Red Sea, Echinometra,
Phyllacanthus, Laganum, Heterocentrotus , Brissus, Clypeaster ;
Barron & Hume (13) pp. 871, 872. — German E. Africa, Clypeaster,
Cidaris, Schizaster , Salmacis; Werth (319) pp. 290, 292, 300.

54 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

c. Pleiocene : — British Ech ., historical specimens; Allen (6) p. 182.—

Piedmont and Liguria, Cidaris , Dorocidaris , Diadema , Echinus ,
Psammechinus , Echinocyamus , Echinolampas , Hemiaster , Brissopsis ,
Schizaster , Spatangus ; Airaghi (1).

Upper: — ?, Punta Meliso and Alessano, N.E. Italy, Spatangus,
Psammechinus ; Dainelli (79) pp. 626, 674.

Middle : — Astian at Cape Milazzo, Sicily, Leiocidaris , Stirechinus ;
De Stefano (85) p. 7. — Egypt, additions of Ac A to list by Mayer-
Eyrnar, Clypeaster , Echinocardium , Echinolampas (pp. 358, 360,
364), Mokattam, Cidaris , Echinocyamus (p. 379) ; Blaxckenhorn

(31).

Lower or Mid. Pliocene of Milos, Psammechinus , Cidaris , Schizaster ,
Spatangus; Fuchs (123) p. 4.

Lower : — Plaisancian, Ghizeh, Egypt, Echinolampas meslei n. sp.,
type in Mus. Paris; Fourtau (119) p. 86. —Greece, Pikermi beds(?)
of Euboea, Clypeaster ; Fuchs (123) p. 2. — Parana beds, Argentine
Republic and Patagonia, Monophora\ Borchert (37) p. 229.

d. Meiocene : — Umbria, Cidaris , Conoclypeus, Echinolampas , Echinan-

thus , Schizaster , Pentacr.-, Verri & Angelis d’Ossat (311) pp. 15,
20. — Cilicia, Clypeaster , Schizaster , Echinolampas ; Schaffer (274)
pp. 49, 51, 53, 54, 57, 72. — Egypt and Syria, compiled list of AcA and
(p. 106), near Mirsa Badia in Barka, N.W. of Egypt, Maretia
(p. 114), Clypeaster , Scutella , Echinolampas , Schizaster , Hemipatagus
(p. 104), near Mirsa Tobruk, Echinolampas , Scutella , Amphiope
(p. 105), Gebel Geneffe, Pliolampas , Scutella , Pericosmus , Maretia ,
Spatangits, Eupatagus (pp. 83, 85), N. Arabian desert, N.W. of Suez,
Schizaster , Echinolampas , Scutella (p. 82), Sinai, Maretia (p. 76) ;
Blanckenhorn (30).- — Java, Laganum multiforme and 9 Ah A spp.
previously known; Martin (201) pp. 141, 193. — Burma, Cidaris ,
Clypeaster ; Noetling (225) p. 104. — North Formosa, Echinodiscus ,
Astriclypeus , Schizaster (p. 60), Iriomote-jima, Loochoo Is., sandstone
of Hoka-banare, Echinodiscus , Astriclypeus (p. 51); Yoshiwara (332).
Upper: — Bolderian of Heyst-op-den-Berg, Belgium, Cidaris ; van
Ertborn (308). — Tortonian of Piedmont and Liguria, Micropeltis ,
Arhacina , Ampesws; Airaghi (1).

Middle : — Capo di Leuca, N.E. Italy, Echinolampas , Conoclypeus ;
Dainelli (79) pp. 622, 653. — Helvetian, — at Cape Milazzo, Sicily,
Cidaris , Leiocidaris ; de Stefano (85) p. 4: Piedmont and Liguria,
Cidaris , Diadema , Echinocyamus , Clypeaster , Echinolampas , Pm-
cosmus , Arbacina, Llipponoe , Brissopsis , Schizaster , Heterobrissus ,
Mariania , Euspatangus , Spatangus ; Airaghi (1) : (Vindobonian)
Egypt, list of AcA (p. 59), n. spp. of Psammechinus , Scutella,
Clypeaster , types in Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris; Fourtau (119). —
Upper Mediterranean beds, I poly- and Garam-thal, Hungary,
Clypeaster ; Horusitsky (154).

Lower: — II Mediterranean stage in Servia : Limestone resembling
Leithakalk, Visnjica and Lestani, sands of Vojilovo and Tasmajdan,
Clypeaster , Echinolampas , Scutella , Amphiope , Schizaster, Psamm¬
echinus , Brissus ; Pavlovic (234). — Upper Burdigalian, Egypt,
list of Ech. (p. 59), n. spp. of Arbacina , Clypeaster r, types in Mus.
Hist. Nat. Paris, Echinocardium , Echinolampas , Brissopsis ; Fourtau
(119). — Aquitanian near Acqui, Spatangus , Pericosmus, Echino¬
lampas , Coptosoma ; Alessandri (4) pp. 282-285. — Mid. Aquitanian,
Gironde, Amphiope , Scutella’, Fallot (106) p. 11. — Lower Langliian
of Leognan, Gironde, Scutella , Echinolampas ; Fallot (106) p. 20. —
Patagonian formation, G. of S. Jorge, Psammechinus iheringi n. sp.,
and Schizaster ; Loriol (192) p. 37.

DISTRIBUTION. (ill, B, ii, iii.)

Echin. 55

e. Oligocene : — Antigua, Diplot hecanthus, Echinanthus ; Gregory (1 43)
p. 295. — Russell Spring, Georgia, Echinocyamus et alii ; Vaughan
(309) p. 874.

Middle: — Rupelthon, Offenbach, Schizaster; Zinndorf (336) p. 123.
— Tongrian of Piedmont and Liguria, Cidaris , Echinocyamus , Clype-
aster , Scutella, Ampkiope, Echinanthus , Echinolarnpas , Brissus ,
Linthia , Schizaster , Pericosmus , Macropneustes, Euspatangus ; Air-
aghi (1). — Stampian, — Calcaire k Asteries, S. E. of La Reole
(Gironde), Scutella , Crenaster ; Repelin (260) p. 51 : Bordeaux,
Crenaster , Scutella , Echinolarnpas , Echinocyamus , Amphiope\ Fallot
(106) pp. 3, 4, 19.

Lower: — Marne a Spondylus de Kiew, Poltawa, et Tschernigow,
Cidaris 3 spp. ; Toutkowski (306) p. 19.

f. Eocene : — British Ac/o, Ast ., Ojd/l, Crin., historical specimens ;

■ Allen (5) p. 199. — Friuli, Brissopsis (p. 184) ; Istria, Pentacr .,

Cidaris , Cyphosoma , Echinocyamus, Pericosmus ; of Herzegovina,
Micropsis, Echinolarnpas, Macropneustes (pp. 227-230) ; Ajka, Bakony,
Schizaster, Hemiaster, Cyphosoma (pp. 165-168); Guttaring in Carinthia,
Conoclypeus, Ilarionia, Echinolarnpas, Linthia (pp. 148, 149) : Oppen-
heim (229).

Upper: — Near Blaye, Sismondia, Echinopsis , Echinolarnpas', Fallot
(106) p. 6. — Nummulitic, Dshulfi, Eupatagus, Schizaster, Conoclypeus ;
Araxes valley, Periaster, Cidaris ; Lebedev (185) pp. 100, 101. —
Ludian near Biarritz, Cidaris, Scutella, Echinolarnpas, Eupatagus,
Hemiaster, Schizaster , Hemipatagus ; Carez (55) p. 12. — Lower
Bartonian, Calcari di Gassino e di Caviggione, Piedmont and
Liguria, Cidaris, Rhahdocidaris, Psammechinus, Sismondia, Runa,
Echinanthus, Echinolarnpas, Crater olampas , Rovasendia, Prenaster ;
Airaghi (1).— Bartonian near Biarritz, Psammechinus, Micropsis,
Cyphosoma, Echinopsis , Coelopleurus, Porocidaris, Cidaris, Salenia,
Echinocyamus, Sismondia, Echinanthus, Pygorhynchus, Echino-
lampas, Amblypygus , Iiemiaster, Periaster, Schizaster, Prenaster,
Macropneustes, Brissopatagus , Eupatagus ; Carez (55) p. 12.
Middle: — Egypt, n. spp. of Rhahdocidaris , Coptosoma, Sismondia,
Brissopsis, types in Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris; Fourtau (119). — Between
Kachan and Ispahan, Persia, Conoclypus, Echinolarnpas (p. 442) ;
Sewankouh, Persia, Schizaster, Ditremaster , Pericosmus, Linthia,
Brissopsis, Euspatangus (p. 445) ; Douville (96).

Lower: — Haute- Garonne, Echinanthus spp., Conoclypus, Oriolampas-,
Carez (55) p. 19. — Egypt, n. spp. of Orthechinus, Schizaster, and a
Macropneustes 'l, types in Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris; Fourtau (119). —
London clay of Fehmarn and Jutland, Pentacr., fide Gottsche
& Ravn ; Stolley (292). — Lutetian, Calcaire Grossier de Blaye,
Sismondia, Praescutella, Euspatagus, Linthia , Echinolarnpas ;
Fallot (106) p. 7. — Montian near Beffroi de Mons, Belgium
Pentacr ., Pentagonaster ; Cornet (73) p. 253.

Nanjemoy formation at Evergreen, Virginia, spatangoid fragments :
Aquia formation, various locc., Maryland, Diadematid and Cidarid
spines; Clark & Martin (67).

(iii) Mesozoic.

a. General: — Mesozoic Echinoderms of S. America, a list; Villareal

(315) p. 131. — List of fossils from canton d’Alzon (Gard) ; Brun (47)
p. 15, vide etiam iii, c, 2.

b. Cretaceous :— Kislovodsk, Caucasus, Heteraster, Cidaris ; Lebedev

(185) p. 187. — Texas, Ananchytes, Cidaris, Cyphosoma, Diplopodia,
Dumblea , Echinobrissus, Enallaster, Epiaster, Goniopygus, Hemiaster ,

56 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Holaster , Holectypus , Leiocidaris, Orthopsis , Pseudodiadema , Pyrina

Salenia ; types of n. spp. are in Mus. Geol. Surv. Texas : Cragin (77).

— Figd. Mellita quinquefora , var. ampin, S. Carolina, in Amer. Mus.

Nat. Hist. ; Whitfield & Hovey (321) p. 462.

1. Upper : — Zonal distribution of Echinoderms in chalk of Dorset coast
from zone of Rhynchonella cuvieri to zone of Belemnitella mucronata
(pp. 72, 73), and under special locc., passim : Bourgueticr ., Pentacr.,
Marsupites , Uintacr ., Oreaster , Collider ma , Ophiura , Cidands,
Cyphosoma , Salenia , Echinocorys , Echinoconus , Discoidea , Micraster ,
Hemiaster , Holaster , Cardiaster ; Rowe (265). — Pattenauer Mergel,
Echinocorys (p. 28) and Griinsandstein, Micraster (p. 29), of Stallauer
Eck, Bavarian Alps; Imkeller (161).

D a n i a n ( = M a e s t r i c h t i a n) : — Riigen, spicules of Chiridota ; Sch acko
in Geinitz (129) p. 289. — (?) Phosphates of Hesbaye, Assise de
Spiennes, Belgium, list of A'c/o ; Forir (115) p. 16. — Landoras,
Gironde, Hemipneustes and Echinoconus gigas ; Fallot (106) p. 9. —
Haute- Garonne, Micraster , Hemiaster , Schizaster , Cy cluster, Anan-
chytes, Micropsis , Cyphosoma, Echinocorys, Hemipneustes, Off aster ;
Carez (55) p. 20. — Caseville (Pyrenees), Galeaster, Jeronia , Coraster,
and spp. of Echinocorys ; Carez (55) p. 7. — (i), Baktyaris, Persia,
list of AcA, as descr. by Cotteau & Gauthier, compared with
contemporaneous Ech. fauna of Algeria ; DouviLLk (96) p. 444. —
Bahariah Oasis, Ech. indett. ; Beadnell (20) p. 852. — Proved at
Zau Saghai'r S. of Bilma in Sahara by an Ech. of Indian type,
Noetlingia monteili n. sp. ; Lapparent (180, 181, 182): Gauthier
(127).

Senonian: — Touraine, Micraster, Hemiaster, Cyphosoma, Salenia,
Pyrina, Catopygus, Trematopygus, Nucleolites-, Grossouvre (145)
pp. 9, 10. —Marls of Bastie near Foix, Micraster, Ananchytes,
Holaster ; Carez (55) p. 22. — Pacy-sur-Eure, Echinoconus, Echino¬
corys , Ananchytes, Micraster ; Chedeville (58) p. 138. — Near
Pjatigorsk, Caucasus, Gcderites , Ananchytes, Micraster, Cassidulus
(pp. 219, 220, 221), near Batoum, Ananchytes (p. 121), Kutais,
Micraster, Ananchytes, Pentacr. (pp. 243, 263, 264, 276), Daghestan,
Ananchytes, Micraster (pp. 204, 212, 214, 215); Lebedev (185).—
Fanivelona, N. of Mahela, in E. Madagascar, Balhaster, Epiaster\
Boule (39) p. 684. Upper Senonian, — of Biewende bei

W olfenbuttel, Braunschweig, Echinoconus, Ananchytes, Micraster ;
Wolleman (329) p. 11. — (?), Karenz beds, Mecklenburg, Cardiaster-,
Geinitz (129) p. 319. — La Madeleine, Dauphine, Cardiaster ; Lory
(193) p. 998. — Haute-Garonne, Ananchytes, Echinoconus, 0 faster;
Carez (55) p. 20. — Pyrenees, Micraster; Roussel (263). — Near
Bidart (Pyrenees) spp. of Stegaster; Carez (55) p. 6. — Niobrara
Chalk near Elkader, W. Kansas, locc. of Uintacr . descr. in detail
(p. 4), exact horizon discussed (p. 9), European representatives
(p. 87) ; Springer (290). — Roca, Rio Negro, Hemiaster of Indian
(Arrialoor group) affinities ; Burckhardt (50) p. 209. Middle
Senonian, Pyrenees, Hemiaster, Pyrina, Clypeolampas, Salenia,
Orthopsis, Cyphosoma ; Roussel (263) p. 15. Lower Senonian,
— near Leychert, Micraster brevis (p. 25), Corbi&res, Micraster ,
Holaster, Ananchytes (p. 31) Carez (55). — (Santonian), Haut Quercv,
France, Echinobrissus ; Fournier (116) p. 23: Egypt, Cyphosoma ,
Holaster, and n. spp. of Khabdocidaris, Goniopygus, types in Mus.
Hist. Nat. Paris; Fourtau (119): Zones of Gryphaea vesicidaris
and Nerita d'archiaci , Baluchistan, Holectypus, Clypeolampas, Hemi¬
pneustes, Hemiaster , Cyphosoma, Protechinus, Pyrina, Echinanthus ;
Noetling (224) pp. 53-56 : (Lower), Kieslingswalde Sandstein,
Glatz, Cardiaster, Hemiaster; Sturm (296) p. 97. — Priesener-

DISTRIBUTION. (ill, B, iii.)

Echin. 57

schichten in Egergebiete, Bohemia, list of Crin., Ech ., Ast., Oph .,
Hoi. ; Zahalka (333) p. 91.

Lower Senonian or Upper Turonian clay of Nienhagen and Revahl
in Mecklenburg, either minute Crin. columnals or spicules of
Chiridota ; Schacko in Geinitz (129) p. 289.

Senonian and Cenomanian, Schamchal-dagh and Erpeli, Ancinchytes ,
Holaster , Offaster, Isaster , Pentacr. ; Lebedev (185) p. 206.

Turonian ?, beds from Cenomanian to Senonian, Baharia Oasis,
Hemiaster , Heterodiadema ; Beadnell (20) p. 852.

Turonian: — Maine and Touraine, Discoides , Cidaris; Grossouvre
(145) pp. 7, 8. — Haut Quercy, France, Anorthopygus , Linthia ;
Fournier (116) p. 23.— Portugal, character of Echinoderms (p. 769),
Anorthopygus (p. 763); Choffat (61). — Egypt, Coptosoma lefebvrei
n. sp., type at Paris; Fourtau (119) p. 29. — (?) of Lebanon,
Pseudopileus zumoffeni n. g. et sp., type in coll. Zumoffen ; Loriol
(192) p. 30. Upper Turonian, — (Angoumian), zone of Holaster

planus : in the Osningberg chain of the Teutoburger Wald, spp. of
Ananchytes , Holaster , Inful aster, Cidaris , Salenia, Echinoconus ,
Micr aster , Phymosoma \ = Cyphosoma], Hemiaster, H olasteropsis n. g.,
and Pentacr. [ = /socr.], comparison with contemporary fauna in
other countries; Elbert (103) pp. 98-105, 113 et sqq. : Dover, spp.
of Holaster, Micraster , Echinocorys , Cyphosoma, and Pentacr. ;
Rowe (266). — Planer near Pardubitz, Bohemia, Ananchytes (p. 471),
Holaster, Micraster, Holothuria (473); Hinterlechner (153).
Lower Turonian, — Teplitzer-schichten in Egergebiete, Bohemia,
lists of Ech., Ast., Oph., Crin., Hoi., according to horizons (pp. 31,
35), and according to localities (pp. 43-49) ; Zahalka (334).

Cenomanian-Turonian, Orizaba limest., Mexico, Salenia, Diadema,
Cyphosoma, Pyrina , Toxaster , Hemiaster', Boese (36) p. 11.

Cenomanian : — Glynde, Sussex, Peltastes ; Johnson(163). — Mecklen¬
burg, spp. of Discoidea, Holaster, Hemiaster, also fragments of
Cidaris , Cyphosoma [i.e. Phymosoma], Asterias, Bourgueticr.; Geinitz
(129) p. 277. — -Near Mans, Anorthopygus, Codiopsis, Hemiaster,
Peltastes, Catopygus, Cidaris, Nucleolites ; G-rossouvre (145) pp. 4,
5, 6.— Haut Quercy, France, Anorthopygus, Holaster , Hemiaster',
Fournier (116) p. 23. — Foix, Epiaster, Hemiaster, Pyrina, Echino¬
conus, Discoidea, Peltastes, Salenia, Cidaris, Orthopsis, Cyphosoma,
Cottaldia (p. 24), Corbieres, Holaster, Discoidea (p. 29) ; Carez (55).
— Assise a Neolobites vibrayeanus , Portugal, list of Ech. ; Choffat
(61) p. 761. — (?), conglomerates of Rucar, basin of Dimbovitza,
Cidaris vesiculosa', Simionescu (281) p. 36.— Lebanon, n. spp. of
Cidaris , Rhabdocidaris, Pseudocidaris, Acrocidaris , Codiopsis, Gonio-
pygus, Pygopistes, Neoclypeus n. g., Catopygus, and spp. of Pseudo-
diadema, Diplopodia, Orthopsis, Echinobrissus , all types in coll.
Zumoffen, Univ. St Joseph, Beyrout ; Loriol (192). — Jebel Gunnah,
E. Sinai, Hemiaster, Pseudodiadema, Heterodiadema, Nucleolites',
Hume (157) pp. 40-42, (156) p. 203, & (158) pp. 927, 928. — Egypt,
various horizons and locc., Diplopodia, Tiaridia, Heterodiadema,
Pedinopsis, Salenia, Goniopygus, Discoidea, and n. spp. of Archi-
acia and Hemiaster , types in Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris ; Fourtau

Selbornian, Wiltshire, Ccirdiaster , Catopygus, Cottaldia , Discoidea,
Echinobrissus, Echinoconus, Ecliinocyphus , Eckinospatangus, Epiaster,
Glyphocyphus, Goniophorus, Hemiaster, Holaster, Peltastes, Pseudo¬
diadema, Salenia, Nymphaster; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167)
pp. 118-119.

Upper Albian ?, Chloritic Marl at Mupe B., Dorset, Cidaris,
Echinoconus , Holaster ; Strahan (293).

58 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

2. Lower: —

Aptian: — near Uz&s (Gard), Holaster , Discoides, Phyllobrissus , Hemi-
diadema , Toxaster ; Pellat (237). — Corbieres, Cidaris , Eckino-
spatagus , Pseudodiadema ; Carez (55) p. 28. — Louri.stan, Persia,
Hypsaster , Epiaster ; Douville (96) p. 444.

Barremian: — Lom valley in Bulgaria, Hernicidaris , Heteraster-
Paquier & Zlatarsky (233). — Djebel Ouach and Guelma in Algeria*
Toxaster , Collyrites ; Joleaud (164) pp. 129, 130, 137. — (Lower ,
Cidaris , Goniopygus , Nucleopygus ; Paquier (232) p. 998.

Neocomian: — of Germigny near Gray, Py gurus , Phyllobrissus , Echi-
nospatagus , Holectypus , Pseudodiadema , Cidaris , Peltastes ; Mai re
(198). — Basin of Dimbovitza, Echinospatangus ; Simionescu (281;
p. 100. — Gunib and Sdranu-dagh, Daghestan, Pseudodiadema ,
Pyrina , Clypeopygus (p. 207), Pentacr. (p. 208), Holectypus (pp. 207,
212); Lebedev (185).— S. of Perewal, Little Balkan, Toxaster ;
Boehm (34). Hauterivian, — Hammam Lif in Tunis, Cidaris ;

Joleaud (164) p. 141. Upper Yalanginian, “calcaires

miroitants de Saturargues ” near Montpellier, Pygurus ; Rouville
(264).

Glen Rose formation, Pseudodiadema (p. 225), Fort Worth Limestone,
Epiaster (p. 235) : Edwards Plateau, Texas ; Hill & Vaughan
(151) p. 235.

Rolling Downs formation, Maranoa R., Queensland, /socr. ; Etheridge
(105) p. 6.

c. Jurassic: — Various exposures of Jurassic rocks in Franconia, esp.

near Streitberg, Amberg, Eiclistatt, and Ebermannstadt, lists of the

commoner Ecliinoderms; Ammon (10) pp. 18, 26, 41, 55, 57, 60, 63, 66,

69, 74, 75, 77, 81, 82, 84, 86. — Semi-tschai valley, and Kawart mine,

Caucasus, Millericr ., Apiocr ., Ceriocr Pentacr ., Cidaris , Sphcerites ;

Lebedev (185) pp. 110, 111.

1. Upper: —

Portlandian ( = Tithonian) : — Stramberg beds at Nesselsdorf in
Moravia : n. spp. of Cidaris , P seudocidaxis , Peltaster , Magnosia,
Codiopsis and other Cidaris , all types in coll. M. Remes, Olmutz;
Loriol (192) : Eugeniacrinidoe , figures of deformities, n. spp. of
Cyrtocr. and Eugeniacr. ; Remes (259). — Varna Giuvala, Dimbovitza
basin, Rouinania, Pygaster , Pseudodiadema , Salenia. Rkabdocidaris,
Pentacr . (p. 22), Echinospatangus (p. 23) ; Simionescu (281) p. 22. —
Near Kislowodsk, Caucasus, Holectypus , Salenia ; Lebedev (185)
p. 225.

Kimmeridgian : — Upper, — Ivleine-Deister, Hanover, Hernicidaris ;
Wunstorf (331) p. 36. Middle, — Kleine-Deister, Hanover,

Cidaris , Pygurus , Echinobrissus ; Wunstorf (331) p. 35. Lower,
— (Pterocerian) Torres- Vedras, list of Ac/l ; Choffat (60) p. 120.

Sequanian : — Upper, — (Astartian) N. of Gramat, near Gourdon,
France, Acrosalenia ; Fournier (116) p. 19. — (Lusitanian) Torres
Vedras, Ac1 A., CnA. (pp. 117, 118), of Algarve, AcA. (p. 133);
Choffat (60). — (Corallian) Kleine-Deister, Hanover, Cidaris , JA7-
Asncr. ; Wunstorf (331) p. 33.

2. Middle : —

Limestone on Misool Id. in Moluccas, Crm. indett. ; Boehm (35) p. 8.

Rauracian at Liesberg, Switzerland, Cidans , Hernicidaris ; Rollier
(262). Spines in decomposed limestone of Rauracian not Tertiary
age in Dept. l’Yonne; Peron (238). Lower Rauracian, Le Mont,
N. of la Paturie, near Gray, Hernicidaris , Collyrites , Dysaster ,
Stomechinus , Cidaris , Rhabdocidaris , Millericr ., at Neuvelle, Echino¬
brissus and Antedon , all species determined by P. de Loriol;
Mai re (199).

DISTRIBUTION. (ill, B, iii.)

Ecliin. 59

Oxfordian: — Upper, — near Villers-sur-Mer (Calvados), Cidaris ,
Nucleolites , Hemicidaris , Acrosalenia, Diplopodia, Holectypus , Py-
gaster , Pseudodiadema , Millericr. ; Raspail (253) pp. 126, 195. —
Oolithe de Trouville at Auberville (Calvados) Nucleolites ; Raspail
(253) p. 149. — R. Kazchura in Kutais, Pentacr. [i.e. Isocr.\, Euge-
niacr ., Apiocr. ; Lebedev (185) p. 255. Lower, — gorge of

R. Vis (Card), Cidaris , Collyrites, Holectypus , Balanocr. ; Brun (47)
p. 5.

Callovian : — Giswyl, Switzerland, Pentacr. ( Balanocr . ?), Millericr . ;
Hugi (155) p. 49. — Valea Lupului, Dimbovitza basin, Roumania,
Crinoid limestones with Pentacr. ; Simionescu (281) p. 18 : Cidaris ;
Simionescu (282) p. 42, — (?) of Tindi, Caucasus, Pentacr. ; Ammon
(11) p. 745. Upper. — Marnes de Dives at Auberville (Calva¬

dos), Pentacr. ; Raspail (253) p. 146.

3. Lower : —

Sundance formation, Block Hills, Dakota, Pentacr. ; Darton (81)
p. 521 : — Near Giltedge, Montana, Pentacr. ; Weed (317) p. 478.

Cornbrash of Scarborough, Yorksh., Echinobrissus, Holectypus , Pen¬
tacr. ; Cooke (71).

Bat li on i an : — N. of Gramat, near Gourdon, France, Pseudodiadema ;
Fournier (116) p. 18. — Horizon of [RhynchonellaT\ varians , Acro¬
salenia, Holectypus , Hyboclypeus , Pygurus , Echinobrissus , Clypeus ,
Collyrites (p. 56) ; horizon of Stephanoceras blag deni, Pentacr .,
Cainocr ., Asterias (p. 50): near Gelterkinden, Basle; Buxtorf .53).

Bajocian: — Lower, — near Comberjon (Hte.-Saone), Hyboclypeus ,
Pyg aster, Trochotiara, Psephechinus , Balanocr., Pentacr. ; Petit-
clerc (240) : Pygaster n. sp. and Galeropygus ; Petitclerc (239). —
“Sauceischichten” near Gelterkinden, Basle, Asterias, Pentacr.,
Balanocr., Rhabdocidaris ; Buxtorf (53) p. 48. — Zone of Liocercis
opalinum : near Basle, Pentacr., Cidaris ; Struebin (294) p. 332 :
near Gelterkinden, Basle, Pentacr ., Cidaris ; Buxtorf (53) p. 35.

d. Lias : — List of historical specimens of Ech. in Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.

from Tuorney and Holmes, 1857 ; Whitfield & Hovey (321) p. 442.

— Laila Mts. in Caucasus, Pentacr . ; Ammon (11) pp. 771, 776.

LTpper, or Toarcian, — Jurensis-mergel” (p. 31), also Middle or

Charmouthian, beds of Ammonites davoei (p. 29): near Gelter¬
kinden, Basle ; Buxtorf (53). — (Domerian) N. of Brescia, Pentacr.,
CidaHs’, Cacciamali (54) p. 91.

Lower, or Sinemurian, — Arran. Pentacr. in volcanic vent; Newton
(222) p. 237. — “ Arietenkalk 55 near Gelterkinden, Basle, Pentacr.,
Cidaris (p. 27), Grypliaea obliqua beds, Pentacr. (p. 28) ; Buxtorf
(53). — Zone of Psiloceras planorbe, at Niederschoenthal, Switzer¬
land, Pentacr. ; Struebin (295).— Apuan Alps, Pentacr., Eugeniacr. ;
De Stefani (84a) p. 29.

e. Trias : — Eagle Creek Mts. N. E. Oregon, Pentacr. columnals and Ech.

fragments ; Lindgren (186).

Upper, — St Cassian beds at Epolo in Bergamo, N. Italy, Pentacr.,
Cidaris ; Tommasi (303) p. 52 & (304). — Apuan Alps, Encr .,
Pentacr., Cidaris ; De Stefani (84a) pp. 11, 12, 17, 19.

Middle, — of Spiti in Himalyas, Traumatocrinus limestone; Krafft
(175) p. 208. — Muschelkalk, Nordbayern, — Banke des Pecten discites,
Acroura (p. 48), Spiriferinenbank im oberen Wellenkalk, Erlabrunn,
and Schaumkalk, Pentacr. (pp. 41, 42), Untere Wellenkalk and
Schaumkalk, Encr., CidaHs (pp. 30, 42, 46); Grassmueller (137).

Lower, — Reptiliferous sandstone of Elgin, Warwickshire, and Shrop¬
shire, alleged pentagonal imprints of supposed Echinoderm origin ;
Burckhardt (51). See also iv, k.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

e 24

60 Echin.

XIV, ECHINODERMA.

(iv) Palaeozoic.

a. General : — Malay Peninsula, Pahang, columnals and brachials in

limestone, probably Palaeozoic (fide P. A. Bather) ; Newton (223).

b. Permian : — Vacant.

c. Permo-Carboniferous : — Lower Bowen, Lower Marine Series, Leich¬

hardt District, Central Queensland, Tribrachiocr., Grin, columnals,

some inch diarn., and Oph. indet. ; Dunstan (101) pp. 11, 12, 26.

d. Upper Carboniferous: — Lower Coal Measures, various locc. in

Fife and Kinross, Crin. ossicles (p. 223), Actinocr. ? (p. 222) ; Peach

(235).

Padang in Sumatra, Poteriocrinus columnals; Fliegel (112) p. 96.

Coal-measures at Desmoines, la., Archaeoddaris , Eupachycr. ; Keyes
(169) p. 330. — Coal Measures, Minersville, Neb., Zeacr. (p. 76),
Topeka Limest. and Shales, Kansas, Archaeoddaris (pp. 77, 79),
Delocr. (p. 79), also quotes lists from previous authors; Beede
(22). — Upper Coal Measures (Missourian), Thayer Shales of Kansas
City, differences of Crin. from those of Crawfordsville Shales due
to great lapse of time, now proved by discovery in Arkansas of
20,000 feet of intervening beds; Keyes (170). — Lower Part of
Upper Coal Measures on Kansas B., Pottawatomie Formation,
horizons of spp. of Archaeoddaris , Cromyocr., Cyathocr ., Hydreio-
nocr ., Ceriocr., Erisocr., Eupachycr ., Phialocr ., Douglas Formation,
horizons of spp. of Archaeoddaris , Hydreionocr., Ceriocr. ; Beede &
Rogers (23).

e. Lower Carboniferous : — Development and distribution of Crin.

faunas especially in N. America contrasted with those of other

epochs ; Gratacap (139) pp. 232-234.

Clyde drainage area, Archaeoddaris , Melonechinus , Palaechinus , Alla-
gecr ., Platycr ., Megistocr ., Parisocr., Scaphiocr., Poteriocr ., Zeacr.,
Hydreionocr., Scytalecr., Ulocr., Rhodocr., Chiddota, Ancistrum ;
Smith (285). — Various localities for Ech. and Crin. in Clyde
drainage area ; Smith (286). — Shales and limestones of Arran,
Archaeoddaris, Poteriocr., Rhodocr. ; Thompson (301) pp. 24, 26, 30.
— Calciferous Sandst. and Carbonif. Limest. of Fife and Kinross,
locc. for spp. of Cupressocr., Hydreionocr., Platycr., Poteriocr .,
Astrocr. \ — Zygocr.\, Archaeoddaris, A chi strum, Cheirodota ; Peach
(235) p. 222.

Pendleside group, Lancashire, Palaechinus (pp. 352, 355), Crin. frag¬
ments passim; Hind & Howe (152).

Carboniferous Limestone, N. Wales, Archaeoddaris, Actinocr.,
Hydreionocr ., Poteriocr., Ulocr. ; Morton (218) p. 62. — Menai Str.,
Caernarvon, Poteriocr. ; Morton (216) p. 33. — Penmon and Puffin
Id., Anglesey, Palechinus, Actinocr., Platycr., Poteriocr.-, Morton
(215) p. 31 and (217) p. 48.— Limestone of Pair (Clavier) Belgium,
V. 1. a., Actinocr. ; Destinez (93) p. 21. — Apuan Alps, Actinocr. &c.,
columnals ; De Stefani (84a) p. 8.

Upper Tournaisian of Igli and Taghit in Sahara, Rhodocr., Poteriocr. ;
Ficheur (110) p. 922. — Igli, columnals of Potenocr. cf. crassus-,
Joleaud (165) p. 399.

List of historical specimens of Crin., Blast., and Ech. in Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist., with corrected horizons and locc. ; Whitfield & Hovey
(321) pp. 362-372, 482.

Kaskaskia group, — Indiana, Scaphiocr.-, Rowley in Greene (141).
— E. Tennessee and Kentucky, Pentremites ; Rowley in Greene
(142).

DISTRIBUTION. (ill, B, iv.)

Echin. 61

Lower Burlington Limestone, Missouri, Lophoblastus , Carpentero-
blastus , Aorocr. ; Rowley (267).

Kinclerhook Group, Sac limestone, near Springfield, Mo., Platycr .,
Dichocr., Schizoblastus ; Weller (318) p. 136.

Upper Chouteau beds, Missouri, Lophoblastus ; Rowley (267) p. 345.

Below Olean conglomerate at Warren, Pa., Agelacr. beecheri , ibid, and
above Wolf Creek conglomerate at Mt. Moriah, N. Y., Agelacr.
buttsi : n. spp. ; Clarke (69) pp. 195, 196.

f. Devonian: — British Ech., Ast ., Crin ., historical specimens;

Allen (7) p. 197.

Upper, — Elbersreuth, Nordbayern, Cyathocr.h , Taxocr. ?, Melocr.,
Scyphocr ., Rhodocr . ; Grassmueller (137) p. 15. — Tuff-breccie von
Langenaubach, Melocr. ; Drevermann (98) p. 180.

Middle, — Wissenbacher Schiefer in nordl. Oberharz, Thallocr., Triacr.
(p. 127), Calceola Schiefer in nordl. Oberharz, Cupressocr ., PJiipi-
clocr. (p. 97) ; Beushausen (27). — Calceola sandalina beds in
W. Sahara, Rhodocr. ; Flamand (111).— Ensekalk of the Keller-
wald, Tiaracr. ; Jaekel in Lotz (194).

Lower, — Emsian ( = Coblenz-schichten), Poudingue de Burnot, Con-
droz, Belgium, Cyathocr.\ Dorlodot (95) p. 174.- — Psammites at
Hestroy and Burnot, Belgium, Cyathocr. ; Pierpont (243) p. 169. —
Upper Coblenzian, Laubach near Coblenz, Hystricr. ; Follmann
(114). — Kahlebergsandst. beds with Spirifer speciosus in nordl.
Oberharz, Cupressocr ., Ctenocr ., Rhipidocr.-, Beushausen (27) pp.
41, 77. — Ivovik, Servia, Ctenocr. ; Radovanovic (251). — Siegener
Grauwacke, Agelacr. rhenanus ; Frech (120) p. 318.

Upper, — Charlestown, Ind., n. spp. of Alegistocr ., types in coll.
Greene; Rowley in Greene (142). — Chemung sandstones of New
Y ork and Pennsylvania, Lepidodiscus alleganius , n. sp. ; Clarke
(69) p. 194.

Middle, — Hamilton group, Charlestown, Ind. : Gennaeocr. carinatus
n. sp. ; Wood (330) : n. spp. of Aorocr., types in coll. Greene ;
Rowley in Greene (142).— Marcellus Shales, Stafford Limest.,
New York State, Nucleocr. lucina-, Clarke (68) p. 133.

g. Silurian: — Wenlockian, — Tortworth, Glo’stershire, Periechocr. (p.

273), also “ Crinoid-remains ” in various exposures of Silurian rocks;
Morgan & Reynolds (209). — Bed c of Lindstrom (Wenlock) Mulde,
Gotland, Entrochus , Trochitae ; Bather in Chapman (57) p. 144.—
E 2, Steinhorn im Ivellerwalde, Scyphocr. ; Denckmann (92)
p. 197. — Hautes-Corbikres (Aude) Scyphocr. ; Bresson (44) p. 61.

Llandoverian of Belgium, as in (219) Zool. Rec. 1900 ; Malaise (200).

Lower Helderberg at Schoharie, N. Y., distribution of Homocr.,
Mariacr. (long stems), Lepadocr ., Aspidocr. ; Stevenson (291)
pp. 368, 370, 372.

Ni agar an, — Niagara, list of Cyst, and Crin. which do or umay”
occur there, mainly after J. Hall; Grabau (135) pp. 150-160. —
Laurel Limest. of Kentucky and Tennessee, Pisocr. ; Foerste (113)
pp. 399, 411. — Waldron beds at Newsom, Tenn., Periechocr., Macro-
stylocr., Mariacr., Thysanocr., Lecanocr., Melanocr. [sic], Lyriocr .,
Eucalyptocr., Steplianocr ., Stribalocystis , all identified by F. Springer;
Foerste (113) p. 443.

h. Ordovician : — Locc. and horizons of Cyst. esp. Mesites and Echinoencr.

in E. Baltic provinces; Lamansky (178) pp. 250, 252, 268.— Horizons

of Scandinavia and E. Baltic provinces compared, with lists of Cyst.,

Crin., etc.; Lamansky (179). — Echinoderma of Girvan District,

Scotland, esp. Echinosphaera in Llandeilo beds and Pleurocystis in

Upper Caradoc beds; Peach et al. (236) p. 431.

62 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Caradoc of Belgium, as in (219) Zool. Bee. 1900; Malaise (200).
Brandscbiefer, Esthland, Dendrocystis rossicus n. sp., Vaginatenkalk,
St Petersburg, Rhipidocystis gigas n. g. et sp. ; Jaekel (162;. —
Etage 4 a [3 Ampyx. kalk, Christiania, Echinosphaera ; Bj0rlykke
(29) p. 27.

Grhs a Calymene tristani , Anse de Yauville, Manche, Ascocr.; Bigot
(28) p. 153.

Bohemia, Mitrocystis lata n. sp., Mitrocy Stella barrandei n. g. et sp. ;
Jaekel (162). — d 3 and d 4 Knezf Hora, Stahkovka, Bohemia,

v

Craterina , Aristocystis , Encrinites ; Zelizko (335) pp. 228, 230, 232.
Burma, Echinosphaera (p. 33), Mimocystis (p. 34) ; La Touche (183).
— N. Shan States, Burma, Bed crinoid beds, Echinosphaera (pp. 82,
90), Nyangbaw beds, large Grin. (pp. 82, 88, 89), Naungkangyi beds,
Mimocystis (pp. 83, 91, 92); La Touche (184), see also Datta (82)
pp. 107, 113, 117.

Manitoba, Glyptocr.. Glyptocystis, Taenicister, spp. indett. ; Dowling
(97) p. 49.— Hudson Biver Valley, N. Y. Lorraine beds, Glyptocr.
(p. 514), Heterocr. (p. 516), Middle Trenton, Schizocr. (pp. 534,
536); Buedemann (268). — Trenton Limest., localities near Ottawa
(p. 167), ditto and Chazy Limest. near Montreal (p. 173), Crin
and Cyst. ; Ami (8). — Chazy Limest., Montreal, Canadocystis n. g. ;
Jaekel (162).

k. Cambrian : — Bohemia, Ceratocystis n. g., France and Spain, Trocho-
cystis occidentalis ; Jaekel (162). — Acadian of Montague Noire,
Trochocystis ; Bergeron (26) pp. 626, 631, 682. — Paradoxides beds of
La Cabitza, Sardinia, Trochocystis % ; Pompeckj (245) pp. 1, 9.

Upper Cambrian of S.E. Missouri, Cyst, or Crin. columnals ; Beecher
(21).

IV. SYSTEMATIC!.

(A.) — ECHINODEBMA in General.

Phylum Archicoelomata inch classes Archichorda , Echinodermata , Bryozoa,
Chaetognatha, , Brachiopoda ; Echinodermata divided into 5 orders,
Ast ., Oph., Ech ., Crin., Hoi.; Masterman (203) pp. 170-176. — Echino-
derma divided into two sub-phyla : Eleutherozoa and Pelmatozoa, of
which the latter are subdivided into A. normally developed forms,
so-called Crinoidea , Classes, Cladocrinoidea , Pentacrinoidea , B. aber¬
rant types, Classes, Cystoidea , Blastoidea , Carpoidea nov., C. an
indifferent type, Thecoidea [ = Edrioasteroidea\ ; Jaekel (162). [For
Carpoidea see under Cystidea iv, G.]

Stelliformia , nom. nov. to include Asteroidea and Opliiuroidea ; British
Museum (45) p. 114.

(B.)— HOLOTHUBIOIDEA.

General discussion of classification of Hoi., for principles see II, a, iii,
resulting in the following scheme, in which the genera are only those

f A dagger prefixed to the trivial name of a species indicates that it is fossil;
prefixed to the name of the author, it denotes that the reference is to the species in
a fossil state; prefixed to the name of a genus, it indicates that all species of the
genus here recorded are fossil, and the f is therefore not repeated before each
name. The abbreviations l. c. and op. cit. refer only to the place or work quoted
immediately before.

A name and reference quoted without further statement [e.g. Anhyroderma spino-
sum ; Sluiter (284) p. 120] indicate that the quoted author’s statement refers merely
to locality or some question of slight importance. Further information can usually
be gleaned from the cross-references under Titles,

SYSTEMATIC. (IV, A, B.)

Echin. 63

represented in the ‘Siboga’ collections: Ord. i. Actinopoda , Fam. 1.
Holothuriidae , Subfam. a. Holothuriinae [incl. Synallactinae\ , IIolo-
tliuria , Labidodemas , Muelleria , Mesothuria , Stichopus , Bathyplotes ,
Bathyherpystikes , Paelopatides , Synallactes , Meseres , Pseudostichopus :
Anhang : Elpidienahnliche Holothuriidae , Subfam. b. Psychropotinae ,
Benthodytes , Subfam. c. Deimatinae , Deima , Scotocleima , Laetmogone ,
Hyodaemon , Pannychia , Peniagone , Scotoanassa , Enypniastes , Fam.
2. Cucumariidae , Cucumaria , Thy one , Golochirus , Psolus, Psolidium ,
Pseudocucumis , Orcula , Phyllophorus , Sphaerothuria , Fam. 3. J/oG
padiidae , Molpadia , Haplodactyla , Trochostoma , Ankyroderma. Ord.
ii. Par actinopoda, Fam. Synaptidae , Euapta , Synapta , Labidoplax ,
Chondrocloea , Protankyra , Chirodota , Sigmodota ; Sluiter (284). —
Keys for identification of spp. of N. American for genera see

hi, a, ii & iv ; Clark (65).
t Achistrum, v. Ancistrum .

Actinopyga Brown, syn. of Mulleria ; Clark (65) p. 484.

Ananus holothurioides , Sluiter’s views as to nature appear confirmed
by Mesothuria ; Theel (298) p. 5.

Anaperus Trosch., syn. of Thyone ; Clark (65) p. 484.
t Ancistrum : — A. nicholsoni ; Smith (285). Achistrum nicolsoni [sic] ;
Peach (235) p. 223.

Ankyroderma danielsseni, and young (p. 120), A. dispar n. sp., 462 metres
(p. 122, pi. x), A. perforata n. sp., 330-1886 metres (p. 121, pi. x), A.
spinosum (p. 120), A. tridens n. sp., 330-462 metres (p. 122, pi. x) :
Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter (284).

Auricularia in general, A. Synaptae digitatae (p. 6 & fig.), A. Gucumariae
(p. 7 & fig.), Auricularia assigned to Holothuria tremula by Dan. &
Kor. probably belongs to a Dendrochirote (p. 8 & fig.), A. PsoA' (p. 8
&fig.); Mortenseh (214).

Bathyherpustikes , n. g. of Synallactinae , with genotype /i. punctatus
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 310-400 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 6.

Bathyherpystikes , spelling corrected and diagnosis, 5. punctatus , redescr. ;
Sluiter (284) p. 37, pi. viii.

Bathyplotes monoculus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 310-462 metres ;
Sluiter (283) p. 3, redescr. ; (284) p. 35, pi. viii. i>. phlegmaticus
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 397 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 4, redescr.,
(284) p. 36, pis. ii, viii. i>. rubicundus n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
56-450 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 2, redescr., intermediate betw.
Stichopus and Bathyplotes ; (284) p. 34, pis. iii, viii. i>. sulcatus
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 450-924 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 1,
redescr. ; (284) p. 32, pi. viii.

Benthodytes hystrix n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 2798 metres ; Sluiter
(283) p. 19, redescr. ; (284) p. 59, pis. iv, ix. B. salivosus n. sp.,
Indian Archipelago, 521 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 19, redescr., no
spicules ; (284) p. 58. B. sibogae n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 694-
1914 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 17, redescr. ; (284) p. 55, pis. i, ix, x.

Botryodactyla Ayres, syn. of Cucumaria (p. 484), B. affnis and B. grandis
Ayres, synn. of C. frondosa ; Clark (65) p. 486.

Gaplieira , relations to Holothuria ; Sluiter (284) p. 5.

Gaudina arenata ; Clark (65) p. 490 : Whiteaves (320) p. 47.

Cheiridota et Cheirodota , vide Chiridota.

Chiridota : — t C. sp., spicules, Turonian and Danian ; Geinitz (129)
p. 289. C. brevis Huxley, syn. of Myriotrochus rinki (p. 485), C.
discolor , probably = C. laevis (p. 489) ; Clark (65). C. laevis ; Clark
(65) p. 489 : Whiteaves (320) p. 47. +C. primaeva ; Smith (285).

G. rigida, slight differences from type ; Sluiter (284) p. 133. G.
robertsoni ; Smith (285). C. rotifera ; Clark (65) p. 489 : habitat,
size, viviparous ; Clark (64) pp. 341, 345. C. rufescens ; Sluiter

64 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(284) p. 133. C. studeri ; Herouard (150) p. xlvi. C. tigillum Sel.,
syn. of C. laevis ; Clark (65) p. 486. t C. traquairi ; Peach (235)
p. 223 : an Elpidiid, not near Chiridota ; Smith (285). C. typicum
Sel., syn. of C. laevis ; Clark (65) p. 486.

Chondrocloea albopunctata n. sp., Saleyer Reef (p. 127), C. aspera n. sp.,
reef on W. coast of Gebe (p. 128, pi. x), C. beselii (p. 126), C. indivisa,
maintained (p. 125), C. lactea (p. 126), C. nigra (p. 125), C. psara
(p. 126), C. recta , gut almost straight (p. 125), C. reticulata, a giant
specimen (p. 127), C. virgata n. sp., 18 metres (p. 128, pi. i), C. vittata
(p. 126) : Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter (284).

Cladodactyla , C. albida, and C. pentacta of Brandt, synn. of Cucumaria ,
C. populifer, and C. frondosa ; Clark (65) pp. 484, 485.

Colochirus , perhaps a growth-stage of Cucumaria ; Herouard (150) p. xliv.
C. challengeri , slight differences fr. type (p. 97, pi. vii), C. cucumis
(p. 100), C. doliolum (p. 99), C. gazellae (p. 98, pi. ii), C. luteus n. sp.,
Indian Archipelago, 55-91 metres (p. 100, pis. ii, vii) ; Sluiter (284).
C. ocnoides, vide Ludwigia. C. quadrangularis , albino from 73 metres
(p. 99), C. scandens (p. 100), C. squamatus n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
112 metres, covered with imbricating scales, resembles Psolidium
(p. 101, pi. viii) ; Sluiter (284).

Cucumaria albida Sel. ; Clark (62) p. 165 & (65) p. 492. C. albida
(Brandt), perh. — C. populifer Stimps. ; Clark (62) p. 170. C. albida
Ludw., syn. of C. populifer ; Clark (65) p. 485. C. calcigera; Clark
(65) p. 492 : evidence of former circiunpolarity ; Clark (62) p. 165.
C. canescens (p. 81), C. capensis, age-differences (p. 80, pi. vii), C. cata-
phracta n. sp., Lamakera reef, Indian Archipelago (p. 82, pi. vii);
Sluiter (284). C. chronhjelmi ; Clark (62) p. 165 & (65) p. 492 :
spicules descr. ; Clark (63) p. 334, pi. iv. C. conciliatrix n. sp.,
Indian Archipelago, 13 metres, resemblance to Colochirus ; Sluiter
(284) p. 89, pi. vii. C. convergens , n. sp., Porto-torro in Navarin Is. ;
Herouard (150) p. xlii, no fig. C. curata n. sp., California, care of

brood ; Cowles in Clark (65) p. 492 : also as C. sp. nondescr. ;

Clark (62) p. 165. C. duriuscula n. sp., 16-80 metres (p. 87, pi. vii),
C. falcata n. sp., 50-90 metres, resemblance to Echinocucumis , which
genus is not accepted (p. 91, pi. vii) : Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter
(284). C. fallax Ludw., syn. of C. miniata ; Clark (65) p. 485.
C. fastigata n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 50-90 metres ; Sluiter (284)
p. 86, pi. vii. C. frondosa ; Clark (65) p. 492 : Knipovitsch (171):
(1) Clark (62) p. 170 : colour ; Rankin (252) p. 169. C. fucicola ;

Todd (302) p. 365. C. fusiformis Des., syn. of Thyone unisemita ;

Clark (65) p. 486. C. glacialis , see hi, a ; Theel (297). C. hynd-
mani ; Todd (302) p. 365. C. imbricata (Sernp., as Ocnus ) inch 0.
typicus and 0. javanicus ; Sluiter (284) p. 79. C. lactea , popular
account; Newbigin (221) p. 143. C. laevigata , descr.; Herouard
(150) p. xliv : see hi, a ; Theel (297). C. longipeda, differences from
type; Sluiter (284) p. 80. C. lubrica nom. nud. ; Clark (62) p. 165:
n. sp., Puget Sound ; Clark (63) p. 334, pi. iv : Clark (65) p. 492.
C. mendax, differences from type, due to youth ; Herouard (150)
p. xliii. C. miniata ; Clark (65) p. 493: (?) ; Clark (62) p. 166.
C. minuta ; Clark (65) p. 492. C. mucronata n. sp., Indian Archi¬
pelago, 73-82 metres ; Sluiter (284) p. 88, pi. vii. C. munita n. sp.,
Indian Archipelago, 90-560 metres ; Sluiter (284) p. 85, pi. vii.
C. nigricans ; Clark (65) p. 492. C. nigricans (Brandt), perh. = C.
piperata Stimps. ; Clark (62) p. 171. C. nocturna n. sp., Indian
Archipelago, 204-959 metres, growth-changes in spicules ; Sluiter
(284) p. 92, pis. vii, viii. C. pentactes ; Todd (302) p. 365. C. planci ,
Auricularia ; Mortensen (214) p. 7 & fig. C. populifer ; Clark (65)
p. 492. C. pulcherrima ; Clark (65) p. 493. C. punctata , habitat ;

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. (iV, B.)

Echin. 65

Clark (64) p. 342. C. quinquesemita ; Clark (65) p. 492. C. redi-
mita n. sp., 112 metres (p. 90, pi. viii), C. reducta n. sp., 216 metres
(p. 84, pi. vii), C. sordidata n. sp., 275 metres (p. 83, pi. vii), C. tri¬
color n. sp., 13 metres (p. 81, pis. i, vii), G. vilis n. sp., 10-90
metres (p. 86, pi. vii) : Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter (284) p. 86,
pi. vii.

Cuvieria Peron (?), syn. of Psolus (p. 484), C. sitchaensis Brandt, syn. of
P. fabricii (p. 486); Clark (65).

Deima validum, ; Sluiter (284) p. 60.

Echino cucumis rejected ; Sluiter (284) p. 91. E. asperrima , descr. ;
Clark (66) p. 257, pi. xvi.

Echinosoma Semper, syn. of Eupyrgus (p. 484), E. hispidum Semper, syn.
of E. scaber (p. 485) ; Clark (65).

Elpidia sp. ; Kolthoff (174) p. 210. E. glacialis ; Knipovitsch (171):
photographs ; Kolthoff (174) p. 96.

Embolus Sel., syn. of Trochostoma (p. 484), E. pauper Sel., syn. of T.
ooliticum (p. 485;; Clark (65).

Enypniastes eximia Theel, redescr., gut almost uncoiled ; Sluiter (284)
p. 77, pis. ii, x.

Euapta glabra , E. godefroyi (p. 123), E. grisea E. serpentina (p. 124);
Sluiter (284).

Eupyrgus scaber ; Clark (65) p. 490 : Whiteaves (320) p. 46.

Haplodactyla ecalcarea n. sp., Indian Archipelago, under 36 metres, no
spicules (p. 118), H. hyaloeides (p. 117), II. pellucida Semper (as var.
of H. molpadioides) (p. 117), H. punctata (p. 118); Sluiter (284).

Holothuria : — f II. sp. of Fritsch, “Priesener Schichten” f. 150, [probably
Annelid] containing Gyclolepis agassizi ; Hinterlechner (153) p. 473.
H. albiventer ; Sluiter (284) p. 13. 11. anapimcsa, v. Stichopus.

11. aphanes , not young of 11. impatiens (p. 16), II. argus, variation in
spicules (p. 12); Sluiter (284). H. atra ; Clark (65) p. 495 : & var.
amboinensis ; Sluiter (284) p. 8. //. botellu-s Sel., syn. of Holothuria

impatiens ; Clark (65) p. 485 11. calif ornica Stimps. is a Stichopus ;

Clark (62) p. 164. H. captiva , habitat, ejects Cuvierian organs;
Clark (64) p. 342 : pedicels, papillae, and tentacles ; Clark (66)
p. 257. H. cinerascens (p. 9), H. coluber (p. 13), H. curiosa (p. 10) ;
Sluiter (284). H. densipedes , n. sp., Porto Rico ; Clark (66) p. 267,
pi. xvii. H. difficilis (p. 10), II. edulis , 30 cm. long (p. 8) ; Sluiter
(284). H. jloridana Pourt., syn. of H. atra ; Clark (65) p. 485.
H. fusco-rubra , almost black specimen ; Sluiter (284) p. 15. H.
glaberrima ; Clark (66) p. 258. H. graejjii ; Sluiter (284) p. 8.
H. grisea ; Clark (66) p. 258. R. impatiens ; loc. cit. : Clark (65)
p. 495 : “glandes tubuleuses” of Bordas 1899, are developing genital
tubules ; Theel (298) p. 21 : (p. 9), specimens so described by Oester-
gren are probably young of H. aphanes (p. 16) ; Sluiter (284).
H. infesta n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 30 metres, perhaps young ;
Sluiter (284) p. 20, pi. vi. H. intestinalis ; Todd (302) p. 366 (see
also Mesothuria). H. kurti , notes on spicules, slight differences from
type (p. 14, pi. vi), H. lagoena (p. 16), H. lamperti Ludw. (p. 15),
H. lubrica (p. 8), H. maculata (p. 9), 11. marenzelleri (p. 7), H. mar-
ginata n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 148 metres (p. 20), H. marmorata
(p. 12) ; Sluiter (284). H. mexicana ; Clark (66) p. 258. H. mitis
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 0-18 metres, no spicules in skin, and very
slight oesophageal ring (p. 136, pi. vi), H. modesta (p. 14), H. mono¬
car ia, notes on a large example from 275 metres (p. 11), 11. olivacea
(p. 17), II. oxurropa (p. 14), H. pardalis (p. 12) ; Sluiter (284).
H. pentacta O. F. Mull., syn. of Cucumaria frondosa ; Clark (65)
p. 485. II. pervicax , a large specimen with peculiar colouring ;
Sluiter (284) p. 9. H. princeps ; Clark (65) p. 495. H. rathbuni ,

66 Eel tin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

habitat, colour ; Clark (64) p. 343 : and young (?) ; Clark (66) p. 259,
pi. xvii. II. rigida\ Clark (65) p. 495 : its resemblances to Stichopms \
Sluiter (284) p. 15. H. scabra , colour-variation (p. 11), H. sluiteri ,
slight variations from type (p. 10), H. squamifera , habitat (p. 7),
H. submersa n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 247 metres (p. 18, pis. i, vi) ;
Sluiter (284). H. surinamensis ; Clark (64) p. 344 & (66) p. 259.
H. tenuissirna , only 60 mm. long ; Sluiter (284) p. 14. H. tremula ,
v. sub Auricularia. H. triremis n. sp., Indian Archipelago, on Luci-
para reef ; Sluiter (284) p. 19, pi. vi. H. tubulosa, general anat.,
specially the gut and vascular systems, process of nutrition ; Cohxheim
(70) : see n, f, viii ; Rawitz (255 & 256) : osmosis ; Bottazzi (38)
p. 63. H. vagabunda (p. 12), H. verrucosa (p. 13), H. vitiensis (p. 13) ;
Sluiter (284).

Hypsilothuria v. Sphaerothuria.

Ilyodaemon abstrusus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 694-959 metres ; Sluiter

(283) p. 24 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 69, pis. iv, ix. I. fimbriatus
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 827 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 23 :
redescr., entails extension of generic diagnosis in direction of Laetmo-
gone ; Sluiter (284) p. 67, pi. ix : n. var. magnus , 709 metres;
Sluiter (283) p. 24 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 69. I. macidatus ;
Sluiter (284) p. 66, pi. ii.

Kolga hyalina ; Ostergren (231) : photograph ; Kolthoff (174) p. 96

& p. 210.

Labidodemas egestosum n. sp., Indian Archipelago, Saleyer reef, no
stereom (p. 22), Labidodemas semperianum , inch L. selenkianum &

L. dubiosum, growth-changes, variation in spicules (p. 21); Sluiter

(284) .

Labidoplax incerta ; Sluiter (284) p. 1 25.

Laetmogone enisus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 204 metres ; Sluiter (283)
p. 22 : redescr., occurs on hard coral sand ; Sluiter (284) p. 65,
pis. ii, ix. L. inter jacens n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 794 metres ;
Sluiter (283) p. 21 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 64, pi. ix. L. violacea ,
differences from type, perhaps due to age (p. 62), L. wyville-t/iomsoni
(p. 63) ; Sluiter (284) p. 63.

Leptosynapta Yerrill, syn. of Synapta ; Clark (65) p. 484.

Liosoma Brandt, syn. of Chiridota, & Liosoma Stmps., syn. of Trochostoma
(p. 485), L. sitchaense Brandt, syn. of Chiridota discolor (p. 486);
Clark (65).

Lophothuria Yerrill, syn. of Psolus ; Clark (65) p. 485. L. fabricii ;
Whiteaves (320) p. 45.

Ludwigia n. g. of Cucumariidae with genotype L. ocnoides Dendy (as
Colochirus) and anatomical description of sp., meristic var. ; Reiffex
(258).

Meseres uivolutus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 567-918 metres ; Sluiter
(283) p. 11: redescr.; Sluiter (284) p. 49, pi. viii. M. hyalegerus
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 204 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 12 : redescr.;
Sluiter (284) p. 50, pi. v. M. peripatus n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
794-1200 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 10 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 48,
pis. v, viii.

Mesothuria bifurcata n. sp., Antarctic 71° S., 89° W. ; Herouard (150)
p. xxxix, no fig. M. holothurioides n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 567
metres; Sluiter (283) p. 14: redescr.; Sluiter (284) p. 28, pi. ix.

M. intestinalis is , see n, b, i, b, 12\ Theel (298), (see also Holo-
thuria). M. lactea , spicular variations, the sp. is not a Synallactes as
Herouard says, nor can it support the genus Zygotliuria Perrier ;
Sluiter (284) p. 25. M. marginata n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
655-924 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 13 : redescr., perh. should be new
genus ; Sluiter (284) p. 26, pi. viii. M. midtipes , slight differences

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. (iV, B.)

Echin. 67

from type in spicules : M. murrayi ; Sluiter (284) p. 24. M. oktak-
nemus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 1158 metres; Sluiter (283) p. 14:
redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 27, pi. viii.

Molpadia demissa n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 330 metres ; Sluiter (284)
p. 116, pis. iii, x. M. oolitica Sel., syn. of Trochostoma boreale &
T. ooliticum (p. 485), M. turgidum Verrill, syn. of T. boreale (p. 486) ;
Clark (65).

Muellei'ia agassizii ; Clark (65) p. 494. M. echinites (p. 24), M. lecanora
(p. 23), M. macidata , variations in colour and warts (p. 23), M. mauri-
tiana (p. 24), M. miliaris , colour- variations (p. 23) ; Sluiter (284).
M. parvula ; Clark (65) p. 494.

Myriotrochus sp. ; Ostergren (231). M. sp. nondescr. with parasite ;
Kolthoff (174) p. 210. M. rinki ; Clark (65) p. 490: Knipovitsch
(171): Rankin (252) p. 170: Whiteaves (320) p. 47.

Ocnus Forbes, syn. of Cucumaria ; Clark (65) p. 485: a growth-stage of
Cucumaria ; Herouard (150) p. xliv : see Cucumaria imbricata.
0. ayresii Straps., syn. of Cucumaria minuta ; Clark (65) p. 485.

O. javanicus, Sluiter’s views as to <£ nature appear confirmed by
Mesothuria ; Theel (298) p. 5.

Orcula barthi ; Clark (65) p. 494: Whiteaves (320) p. 46. 0. discrepans

n. sp., Indian Archipelago, under 36 metres (p. 110, pi. vi), 0. liypsi-
pyrga (p. 109) ; Sluiter (284). 0. punctata Sel., syn. of 0. barthi ;

Clark (65) p. 485. 0. purpureo-punctata n. sp., Indian Archipelago,

13 metres ; Sluiter (284) p. 109, pi. vi.

Paelopatides confundens , measurements, intestinal diverticulum not
found; Sluiter (284) p. 39. P. fusiformis n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
883-2050 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 7 : redescr., no stereom, caecum
on first gut-limb ; Sluiter (284) p. 42. P. illicitus n. sp., Indian
Archipelago, 2000 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 9 : redescr. ; Sluiter
(284) p. 45, pi. ix. P. megalopliarynx n. sp., Indian Archipelago,
521 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 7 : redescr., differences from generic
norm, no stereom ; Sluiter (^284) p. 40. P. purpureo-punctatus n. sp.,
Indian Archipelago, 538-1270 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 8 : redescr.,
no stereom, caecum on first gut-limb ; Sluiter (284) p. 43.

Pannycliia moseleyi , showing differences from type ; Sluiter (284) p. 71.

P. multiradiata n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 918 metres ; Sluiter
(283) p. 25 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 72.

Peniagone discrepans n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 2053 metres ; Sluiter
(283) p. 27 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 75, pi. x. Peniagone ecalcarea
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 1310 metres ; Sluiter (283) p. 26 :
redescr., no stereom ; Sluiter (284) p. 74, pi. x. Peniagone vignoni
n. sp., Antarctic, 71° 15' S., 87° 39' W. ; Herouard (150) p. xli, no fig.
Peniagone vitrea\ Sluiter (284) p. 74.

Pentacta Jager, syn. of Cucumaria ; Clark (65) p. 485. P. calcigera
(p. 45), P. frondosa & P. minuta (p. 44) ; Whiteaves (320). P. piper-
ata Stmps., syn. of Cucumaria nigricans ; Clark (65) p. 485.

Pentamera Ayres, syn. of Thyone ; Clark (65) p. 485.

Phyllophorus brocki , slight differences fr. type (p. Ill), P. cebuensis
(p. 112) ; Sluiter (284). P. drummondi ; Todd (302) p. 366. P.
holothurioides (p. Ill), P. injlatus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 73
metres, resemblances to Tliyonidium (p. 114, pis. ii, vi), P. magnus
Ludw., redescr. from complete specimens (p. 112, pis. iv, vii), P.
schmeltzi , a specimen 8 mm. long found in plankton, its age-differences
descr. (p. 110); Sluiter (284).

Protankyra asymmetrica , spicules (p. 129, pi. x), P. bicornis n. sp., 828
metres, difference from generic type (p. 131, pi. x), P. challengeri ,
n. var. sibogae , 1788 metres (p. 131, pi. iii), P. innominata (p. 129),
P. insolens (p. 129), P. ludwigi (p. 130), P. rodea (p. 130), P. sibogae

68 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

n. sp., 794 metres (p. 132, pi. x), P. suspecta n. sp., 148 metres (p. 132,
pi. x) : Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter (284) p. 132, pi. x.

Pseudocucumis africana (p. 107), P. quinquangularis n. sp., Seba &
Ambon reefs (p. 108, pi. vi) : Indian Archipelago ; Sluiter (284;.

Pseudostichopus pustulosus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 827-924 metres ;
Sluiter (283) p. 16 : redescr., intermediate between Synallactid stage
and typical holothuriinae ; Sluiter (284) p. 53, pis. iv, ix. P.
trachus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 798-883 metres; Sluiter (283)
p. 15 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 52, pis. v, viii.

Psolidium disjunctum n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 2798 metres ; Sluiter
(284) p. 105, pi. vi. P. nutriens (Clark) vide Thyonepsolus ; Clark
(62). P. sphaericum n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 411-1158, resembles
Sphaerothuria ; Sluiter (284) p. 106, pi. vi.

Psolus sp. ; Knipovitsch (171). P. belgicae n. sp., Antarctic, 70° 23' S.,
82° 47' W. ; Herouard (150) p. xlv, no fig. P. chitonoides n. sp.,
Puget Sound ; Clark (63) p. 335, pi. iii : Clark (65) p. 491. P.
fabricii ; loc. cit. P. fimbriatus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 204 metres,
finger-like tentacles ; Sluiter (284) p. 103, pi. vi. P. granulatus
Ayres, syn. of P. regalis (p. 486), P. laevigatus Ayres, syn. of
P. phantapus (p. 485) ; Clark (65). P. parmatus n. sp., Indian
Archipelago, 487 metres ; Sluiter (284) p. 102, pi. vi. P. phantapus \
Clark (65) p. 490: Todd (302) p. 366: Whiteaves (320) p. 45:
ISmith et al. (287) p. 533: Auricutaria ; Mortensen (214) p. 8 & fig.
P. propinquus n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 69-91 metres ; Sluiter
(284) p. 104. P. regalis (p. 490), P. squamatus (p. 491); Clark (65).
P. cf. squamatus et japonicus ; Clark (62) p. 165.

Rhipidothuria n. g. of Elpidiinae with genotype Pi. racovitzai n. sp.,
Antarctic, 71° S., 89° W., intermediate between Parelpidia & Scoto-
planes ; Herouard (150) p. xl, no fig.

Sclerodactyla Ayres, syn. of Thy one ; Clark (65) p. 485.

Scotoanassa incerta n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 538-724 metres; Sluiter
(283) p. 28 : redescr. ; Sluiter (284) p. 76, pi. ix.

Scotodeima protectum n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 1031 metres ; Sluiter

(283) p. 20: redescr., relations to Elpidia\ Sluiter (284) p. 61,
pis. li, ix.

Semperia Lamp., syn. of Gucumaria ; Clark (65) p. 485 : rejected ;
Sluiter (284) p. 82 : is a growth-stage of Gucumana ; Herouard
(150) p. xliv.

Sigmodota contorta ; Sluiter (284) p. 134.

Sphaerothuria bitentaculata, incl. Ypsilothuria attenuata Perr. ; Sluiter

(284) p. 115.

Stereoderma Ayres, syn. of Thyone ; Clark (65) p. 485.

Stichopus ananas , colour in life, incl. “S'. variegatus” Saville-Kent, Gt.
Barr. Beef, p. 234, pi. xxxv, f. b (p. 30, pi. ii), S. anapinusus (Lamp,
as Holothuria) (p. 30) ; Sluiter (284). S. badionotus ; Clark (65)
p. 494. S. calijornicus (Stimps.); loc. cit.: redescr.; Clark (62)
p. 164. S. chloronotus and S. godefroyi; Sluiter (284) p. 31. S’.

moebii ; Clark (66) p. 257 : incl. S. diaboli and S. xanthomela ; Clark
(64) p. 342. S. sitchaensis (Brandt)? ; Clark (62) p. 171, & (65)
p. 494. S. tremulus, relations to Synallactinae (p. 4), S. variegatus ,
young, development of spicules (p. 31), S. vastus (p. 32) ; Sluiter
(284).

Synatlactes lactea, v. Mesothuria. S. reticulatus , n. sp., Indian Archi¬
pelago, 310 metres; Sluiter (283) p. 9: redescr.; Sluiter (284)
p. 46, pis. iii, viii.

Synapta acanthia, capture ; Clark (64) p. 341. S. albicans Sel., syn. of
S. inhaerens ; Clark (62) p. 164, & (65) p. 485: (?), descr. and dis¬
cussed, the specimens are possibly young ; Clark (63) p. 333, pi. iv.

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. (iV, B.)

Echin. 69

S. ayresi Sel., syn. of S. inhaerens ; Clark (65) p. 485. S. bus/ci;

Todd (302) p. 365 : no pelagic larva ; Mortensen (214) p. 6. S.
digitcita; Todd (302) p. 365: Auricularia; Mortensen (214) p. 6 &
fig. S. girardii Pourt., and S. gracilis Sel., synn. of >S. inhaerens ;
Clark (65) p. 486. S', inhaerens ; Todd (302) p. 365: Fauvel (108)

p. 81 : Clark (64) p. 345, & (65) p. 489: popular account; Newbigin
(221) p. 145: no pelagic larva; Mortensen (214) p. 6: evidence of
former circumpolarity ; Clark (62) p. 164. S. lappa ; Clark (66)
p. 259. S. ooplax ; Sluiter (284) p. 124. S. pellucida Stmps. &
Kurtz, syn. of S. inhaerens (p. 485), S. pourtalesii Sel., syn. of >Sf.
vivipara (p. 485), S. roseola (p. 489) ; Clark (65), & habitat ; (64)
p. 341. S. tenuis Ayres, syn. of S. inhaerens ; Clark (65) p. 486. A.
viridis Pourt. { — S. pourtalesi Sel.) is syn. of S. vivipara ; loc. cit. &
Clark (64) p. 341. S. vivipara ; Clark (65) p. 489: protective green,
incl. S. pourtalesi Sel. ; Clark (64) p. 341.

Synaptula Oerst., syn. of Synapta; Clark (65) p. 485.

Thyone briareus (p. 494), T. Carolina Sel., syn. of T. briareus (p. 485) ;
Clark (65). T. castanea , colour and spicules ; Sluiter (284) p. 93.

T. cigaro Trosch., syn. of T. briareus-, Clark (65) p. 485. T. discolor
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 13-91 metres; Sluiter (284) p. 96. T.
elongata-, Clark (65) p. 494. T.fusus-, Todd (302) p. 366. T. fuszis
Merrill, syn. of T. scabra (p. 486), T. gemmata (p. 494) ; Clark (65).
T. mirabilis , no spicules (p. 93, pi. i), T. pituitosa n. sp., Indian
Archipelago, 310 metres, outwardly resembling Mesothuria (p. 94,
pi. vi); Sluiter (284). T. raphanus-, Todd (302) p. 366. T. rubra
n. sp., Monterey B., California, viviparous, young descr. ; Clark (62)
p. 166 & text-figg., & (65) p. 494. T. sacellus; Sluiter (284) p. 93.
T. scabra ; Clark (65) p. 494 : Whiteaves (320) p. 46. T. spadix
n. sp., Indian Archipelago, under 40 metres; Sluiter (284) p. 97,
pi. vi. T. tenella Sel., syn. of T. briareus (p. 486), T. unisemita
(p. 494); Clark (65). T. vitrea n. sp., Indian Archipelago, 310
metres, no spicules but forms sheath of Globigerina tests, as in
Meseres; Sluiter (284) p. 95, pi. vi.

Thyonella Verrill, syn. of Thyone ; Clark (65) p. 485.

Thyonepsolus n. g. with genotjTpe T. nutriens n. sp., Monterey B.,
California, young in skin of back ; Clark (62) p. 169 & text-figg., &
(65) p. 491 : referable to Psolidium ; Ludwig in Abstract.

Thyonidium glabrum Ayres, syn. of Thyone briareus (p. 486), T. nius-
culosum Ayres, syn. of Thyone elongata (p. 485) ; Clark (65). T.
pellucidum-, Whiteaves (320) p. 46. T. production ; loc. cit. : Clark
(65) p. 494.

Trochinus Ayres, syn. of Chiridota ; T. pallidus Ayres, syn. of C. laevis :
Clark (65) p. 485.

Trochoderma elegans-, Ostergren (231).

Trochostoma antarcticum , descr. ; Herouard (150) p. xlvi. T. arenicola ;
Clark (65) p. 490. T. boreale ; Ostergren (231) : Knipovitsch
(171): probably incl. Molpadia turgida Merrill; Clark (65) p. 490.
T. granulatum-, Sluiter (284) p. 118. T. ooliticum-, Whiteaves (320)
p. 47: possibly = T. boreale-, Clark (65) p. 490. T. scabrum n. sp.,
with n. var. spuiosa, Indian Archipelago, 310-918 metres; Sluiter
(284) p. 119, pi. x. T. turgidum ; Whiteaves (320) p. 46.

Ypsilothuria , v. Sphaerotkuria.

Zygothuria Perrier, not accepted ; Sluiter (284) p. 25, vide Mesothuria
lactea .

70 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(C). — ECHINOIDEA.

Principle of classification of Ech., division into Regulares and Irregulares ,
or Endo- and Exocysta , preferred to that adopted by Lambert ;
Tornquist (305).

t Acrocidaris abdaensis n. sp., Cenomanian ?, Lebanon, fragment of test ;
Loriol (192) p. 24.

t Acropeltis aequituberculata , young; SfiouiN (277).

t Acrosalenia: — A. angularis (p. 195), A. decorata (p. 126); Raspail (253).
A. cf. pisum ; Fournier (116) p. 19. A. spmosa; Buxtorf (53) p. 56.

Alomma , distinguished from Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
p. 236.

\ Amblypygus arnoldi ; Carez (55) p. 12.

t Amphiopev — A. agassizi (p. 4), A. ovalifora (p. 11); Fallot (106). A.
pedemontana , descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 188, pi. xxii.

Amphipneustes Koehl. 1900, Antarctic genus of Spatangidae adetinae ,
allied to Palaeopneustes but showing affinities with Btenonia and
Linopneustes : A. lorioli Koehl. descr.; Koehler (172) p. 12, pis. i!,
v, vi.

t Ananchytes, vide sub Echinocorys.

\Anapesus hungaricus (Laube as Echinus) incl. E. dux ; Airaghi (1)
p. 174, pi. xix.

t Anorthopygus : — A. michelini ; Fournier (116) p. 23 : limestone form
passing into A. orbicularis , marl-bed form; Choffat (61) p. 763. A.
orbicularis ; Grossouvre (145) p. 4. A. sub orbicularis ; Fournier
(116) p. 23.

Arbacia punctulata , see n, f, viii ; Gies (133) : variation; Osborn (230):
ovum; Boveri (43) p. 635. A. pustulosa , see n, f, viii; Winkler
(328), Viguier (312 & 313): fertilisation (q.v.); Buller (49): non-
reaction to fresh- water ; Riggenbach (261). A. stellata%\ Clark
(63) p. 331.

t Arbacina : — A. fraasi n. sp., Upper Burdigalian and Vindobonian, Geneffe,
Egypt ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 63, pi. vi. A. isseli n. sp.,
Tortonian of Stazzano, type in Mus. geol. Genova ; Airaghi (1)
p. 176, pi. xix. A. monilis, v. A. vinassai. A. parva (Michelotti as
Echinus ) incl. Psammechinus michelottii , descr. (p. 175, pi. xix), A.
vinassai n. sp. based on a specimen referred by Vinassa de Regny to
A. monilis var. depressa (p. 176); Airaghi (1).

\ Archaeocidaris \ — A. sp. ; Beede & Rogers (23) pp. 237, 242 247-249,
251. A. agassizi ; Beede (22) pp. 77, 79. A. edgarensis ; Keyes (169)
p. 330. A. munsteriana and A. scotica ; Smith (285). A. triserrata ? ;
Beede & Rogers (23) p. 245. A. urei ; Peach (235) p. 223; Smith
(285): Thompson (301) pp. 24, 26, 30.

\ Archiacia : — A. araidahensis n. sp., Cenomanian, Ostrea africana beds,
Ain Araidah, Egypt (pp. 7, 18, pi. i), A. pes cameli n. sp. (ex
Schweinfurth MS.), Cenomanian, Ostrea africana beds, near convent
of St Paul, Galala el Kiblieh, Egypt (p. 19, pi. i) ; Gauthier in
Fourtau (119).

Aspidodiadema nicobaricum n. sp., near Nicobar Is., 296 metres ; Doe-
DERLEIN (94) p. 21.

Asthenosovia hystrix and young (?) ; Clark (66) p. 253.

t Astriclypeus integer , incl. “ Echinodiscus bisperforatus Leske55 of Lebour
1885 ; Yoshiwara (332) pp. 51, 60, 63.

fBrissopatagus caumonti ; Carez (55) p. 12.

Brissopsis : — iB. borsonii, descr. (p. 199, pi. xxiv), fB. craverii , descr.
(p. 198, pi. xxv) ; Airaghi (1). t B. excentrica n. sp., Mid. Eocene,
near Mokattam ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 52, pi. ii. f B. foro-
jidiensis n. sp., Eocene, Col dei Soldi near Friuli, resembles Hemiaster ;

ECHINOIDEA. (iY, C.)

Echin. 71

Oppenheim (229) p. 184, pi. xiv : “n’offre pas les caract&res du genre”;
Lambert in Review, t B.fraasi, descr., perh. a local var. of B. crescen-
ticus ; Fourtau (119) p. 78, pi. iii. + B. genei , descr., perhaps incl.
the recent B. pulvinatus (p. 199, pi. xxiii), \B. intermedius , descr.
(p. 198, pi. xxiii); Airaghi (1). B. lyrifera ; Koehler (173) p. 99:
Todd (302) p. 365: JBr0gger (46) p. 520: descr.; + Airaghi (1)
p. 200 : from 7 fms. ; Clark (66) p. 254. t B. ovata , v. sub Hemiaster.

B. pulvinatus, v. B. genei.

Brissus : — f B. carinatus ; Barron & Hume (13) p. 872. t B. corsicus ;
Airaghi (1) p. 197. t B. cylindricus ; Sc alia (272) pp. 6, 7, 9. B.
unicolor ; Clark (64) p. 344.

t Cardiaster : — C. sp. ; Rowe (265) pp. 44, 73. C. ananchytis ; Forir
(115) p. 16 : Rowe (265) pp. 61, 73. G. cotteauanus ; Sturm (296)
p. 97, pi. xi. C. fossarius ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 118.

C. gramdosus ; Lory (193) p. 998. C. jugatus, incl. G. gramdosus
Geinitz non Goldf. ; Sturm (296) p. 97, pi. xi. C. pillula, v. 0 faster.
C. suborbicularis (?) ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 118.

\ Cassidulus \ — C. lapis-cancris ; Lebedev (185) p. 220. C. cf. romani
Cailliaud, “Yoy. h Meroe” n, pi. lxv, ff. 13, 14; Fourtau (118) p. 166.
t Catopygus : — G. columbarius ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 118. C.
elongatus ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9. C. fraasi n. sp., Cenomanian,
Lebanon ; Loriol (192) p. 35, pi. ii. C. obtusus ; Grossouvre (145)

p. 6.

f Cidaris : — C. sp. nondescr., spines in zone of Belemnitella mucronata,
Dorset, Wilts, Norfolk ; Rowe (265) pp. 62, 73. C. sp., spine ;
Cragin (77) p. 164. C. sp. 1 (p. 104, pi. i) and sp. 2 (p. 105, pi. i),
Miocene, Burma ; Noetling (225). G. acicularis , v. C. striatogranosa.
C. anceps , v. C. avenionensis. G. avenionensis , incl. G. pustulifera ,
C. marginata, C. variola , C. spiralis , C. anceps, G. caryophylla, spines ;
Airaghi (1) p. 166, pi. xix : spines only ; Yerri & Angelis D’Ossat
(311) p. 15. C. baculosal; Werth (319) p. 290. C. belgica ; van
Ertborn (308): spines descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 169, ph xix. G.
blumenbachi ; Raspail (253) p. 195. G. boiverbanki ; Strahan (293).
C. caryophylla, v. G. avenionensis. G. clavigera ; Rowe (265) pp. 45,
46, 72. C. clunifera ; Paquier (232) p. 998. G. coronata ; Brun (47)
p. 5: Lebedev (185) p. 111. C. curvatus ; Lebedev (185). C.
decorata \_ = dorsata of 304], spine, descr.; Tommasi (303) p. 53. G.
desmoidinsi ; Blanckenhorn (31) p. 379 : spines descr. compared
with C. tessurata ; Airaghi (1) p. 168, pi. xix. C. dixiensis n. sp.,
“betw. chalk and Ponderosa marl,” near Dallas, Texas ; Cragin (77)
p. 146, pi. xlvi. G. dorsata ; Tommasi (304). G. elegans ; Maire
(199) p. 266. C. eliasensis n. sp., Cenomanian ?, Lebanon, spines
only ; Loriol (192) p. 18, pi. ii. G. erbaensis ; Cacciamali (54) p. 91.
C. aff. flabellatus ; Maire (199) p. 267. G. jlorescens n. sp., Helvetian
near Turin, allied to C. tersiger and G. verticillum, based on spines in
Rovaserida coll. ; Airaghi (1) p. 169, pi. xix. C. jlorigemma ; Raspail
(253) pp. 126, 195: Rollier (262): Wunstorf (331) p. 33: spines
descr. ; Seguin (276). G. fragilis n. sp., Helvetian near Turin, type
in Rovasenda coll. ; Airaghi (1) p. 165, pi. xix. G. gastaldii, v. G.
striatogranosa. G. glandifera, Nesselsdorf, miliary granules ; Loriol
(192) p. 6, pi. i. C. grandaeva ; Grassmueller (137) p. 31. G.
guirandi , Nesselsdorf, spine descr., probably a Pseudocidaris ; Loriol
(192) p. 8, pi. i. G. hirta, v. C. rosaria. G. hirudo ; Grossouvre (145)
p. 8 : Carez (55) p. 28 : Rowe (265) pp. 44, 45, 62, 72. G. inter-
lineata ; Carez (55) p. 12. G. marginata, v. C. avenionensis. G.
melitensis, descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 165, pi. xix. C. muensteri, spine only;
Yerri & Angelis d’Ossat (311) p. 15: ditto auctt plurr. discussed;
Airaghi (1), p. 170. G, nesselsdorfensis n. sp., Tithonian, Nessels-

72 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

dorf, spines only ; Loriol (192) p. 6, pi. i. C. nobilis Sism., v. C.
rosaria. C. oxyrine (Menegh. as Rhabdocidaris ) incl. C. saheliensis ,
spines (p. 167, pi. xix). C. peroni , spines descr. (p. 170, pi. xix);
Airaghi (1). C. perornata (pp. 48, 72), C. pleracantha (pp. 62, 73;;
Rowe (265). C. pretiosaP, Maire (198). C. pnonopleura , v. C.
rosaria. C. prionota ; Carez (55) p. 12. C. pustulifera , v. C. avenio-
nensis. C. pryrenaica ; Carez (55) pp. 24, 29. C. pyrifera ; Wuxstorf
(331) p. 35. C. remesi n. sp., Tithonian, Nesselsdorf; Loriol (192;
p. 4, pi. i. C. rhotomagensis ; Grossouvre (145). C. rosana, incl.
C. serraria, C. nobilis , C. signata, C. hirta , C. prionopleura , spines ;
Airaghi (1) p. 168, pi. xix. C. saheliensis , v. Cidaris oxyrine. C.
sceptrifera ; Elbert (103) p. 99 : Rowe (265) pp. 46, 72. C. schloen-
bachi ; Maire (199) p. 267. C. schwabenaui , v. Dorociddris papillata.
C. semiaspera , v. C. subularis. C. serraria , v. C. rosaria. C. serrata ,
with peculiar ornament (pp. 62, 73), C. serrifera (pp. 44, 45, 46, 48,
73); Rowe (265). C. signata , v. C. rosaria. C. spinosa ; Simionescu
(282) p. 42, pi. ii. C. spiralis, v. C. avenionensis. C. sorigneti ; Carez
(55) p. 24. C. striato-granosa ; Carez (55) p. 12 : Lebedev (185)
p. 101 : incl. C. gastaldii and fragments previously referred by
Airaghi to C. acicidaris, spines ; Airaghi (1) p. 164, pi. xix. C. sturi ,
spines, perhaps is Pseudocidaris (p. 9, pi. i), C. subpunctata, spine
(p. 9): Nesselsdorf; Loriol (192). C. subularis ; Carez (55) p. 12;
Oppenheim (229) p. 227 : incl. C. semiaspera , spines ; Airaghi 1)
p. 164, pi. xix. C. subvesiculosa ; Carez (55) p. 28 : Elbert (103)
pp. 99, 103 : Rowe (265) pp. 62, 73. C. tessurata, v. C. desmoulinsi.
C. tithonia Gemellaro, incl. C. strambergensis Cott., Nesselsdorf, spines ;
Loriol (192) p. 10, pi. i.

Cidaris tribidoides ; Clark (64) p. 344, & (66) p. 252.
t Cidaris: — C. trouvillensis ; Raspail (253) p. 195. C. tuberosa ? ;
Maire (198). C. variola , v. C. avenionensis-. ?; de Stefano (85)
p. 4. C. verticillata ; Werth (319) pp. 290, 300. C. vesicidosa ? ;
Geinitz (129) p. 277. C. zeamais, spines descr. distinct fr. C. des-
moidinsi ; Airaghi (1) p. 167, pi. xix. C. zetes n. sp. Tithonian,
Nesselsdorf, spine fragments only (p. 9, pi. i), C. zumoffeni n. sp.,
Cenomanian, Lebanon, spines only (p. 17, pi. ii) ; Loriol (192).

Clypeaster : tEgyptian spp. in general ; Fourtau (119) p. 75. +C. acu-

minatus-, Horusitsky (154) p. 216. t C. aegyptiacus , Rozikre, “Descr.
de l’Egypte. Mineralogie,” pi. v, f. 10; Fourtau (118) p. 166: { — C.
pliocaenicus Seg.), distribution ; Blanckenhorx (31) pp. 358, 360,
361, 364, 365. f C. altus; Schaffer (274) pp. 49, 52; descr. ; Airaghi
(1) p. 182, pi. xxi. \C. ambigenus , v. C. laganoides. t C. beaumonti ;
Schaffer (274) pp. 57, 72 : descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 180, pi. xx. tC.
biarritzensis , v. C. pentagonalis. t C. crassicostatus ; Horusitzky (154)
p. 216 : descr., two varr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 183, pis. xx & xxii. f C.
depereti n. sp., Upper Burdigalian, Mencliachet el GiafFra, Egypt ;
Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 67, pi. vi. +C. duncaniamcs n. sp.
Miocene, near Brome, Burma ; Noetling (225) p. 105, pi. i. fC.
fakhryi n. sp. Vindobonian, Gebel Geneffe, Egypt ; Gauthier in
Fourtau (119). +C. gaymardi, see Conoclypeus delanouei. t C. gib-

gosus ; Schaffer (274) p. 49 : probably not same as type understood
by Cotteau; Lambert in Review: descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 184, pi. xxv.
t C. humilis ; Barron & Hume (13) p. 872. tC. intermedins ; Schaf¬
fer (274) p. 51 : descr. ; Fourtau (119) p. 74 : descr., incl. C. rosaceus
Sismonda, pars, and C. michelotti Issel ; Airaghi (1) p. 183, pi. xxviii.
iC. isseli n. sp., Tongrian of Sassello, type in Mus. geol. Genova
(p. 181, pi. xx), f C. laganoides , descr., incl. C. ambigenus Sismonda
(p. 181, pi. xx), t C. latirostris , descr. (p. 185, pi. xxiv) ; Airaghi (1).
t C. martinianus ; Schaffer (274) pp. 57, 72. f C. michelinii , t C.

ECHINOIDEA. (iV, C.)

Echin. 73

paronai , tC. pentagonalis , descr., incl. C. biarritzensis (pi. xx), +C.
placenta'. Aieaghi (1) p. 179. C. placunarius ; Fourtau (117)
pp. 537, 540 : ?; Werth (319) pp. 290, 300. tC. pliocenicus ; Fuchs
(123) p. 2. (7. rotundus , measured ; Clark (63) pp. 332. 0. scwta'-

formis ; Fourtau (117) p. 540. \C. subsinuatus n. sp. Upper Burdi-

galian, Dar el Beda, Egypt ; “ Nous lie faisons figurer aucun exem-
plaire ; nous attendrons que nous en rencontrions un plus complet,
pour le representer comme le type de l’esp&ce” ; Gauthier in Fourtau
(119) p. 72, [How can a species be founded without a type-specimen?].
\C. tarameUii ; Airaghi (1) p. 179. t C. tauricus ; Schaffer (274)
p. 53. tC. vasseli n. sp. Vindobonian, Gebel Geneffe, Egypt ; Gauthier
in Fourtau (119) p. 69, pi. iv & p. 71, pi. v.
t Clypeolampas : — C. lielios ; Noetling (224) pp. 53, 54. C. lesteli ; Roussel
(263) p. 15. C. vishnu', Noetling (224) pp. 53, 54.
t Clypeus hugi ; Buxtorf (53) p. 56.

t Codiopsis: — C. doma ; Grossouvre (145) p. 4. C. hoheneggeri n. sp.,
Tithonian, Nesselsdorf (p. 13, pi. i), C. libanicus n. sp., Cenomanian,
Lebanon (p. 27, pi. iii) ; Loriol (192).
t Coelopleurus agassizi-, Carez (55) p. 12.

t Collyrites: — C. ardua ; Joleaud (164) p. 129. C. bicordata\ Maire (199)
p. 266. C. capistrata\ Brun (47) p. 5. C. ovalis\ Buxtorf (53)

p. 56.

Colpotia?'a, distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
p. 237.

\Conoclypeus : — C. anachoreta ; Orpenheim (229) p. 148. C. conoideus ;
Lebedev (185) p. 100. C. delanouei-, Fourtau (119) p. 36 : Calliaud
“ Voy. a Meroe ” ii, pi. lxv, f. 12, as “ Clypeaster gaymardi ? ” ; Fourtau
(118) p. 166. C. plagiosomus , see Echinolampas fraasi ; Fourtau
(118). C. pyrenaicus ; Carez (55) p. 19.
f Conulus Leske ex Klein (incl. Echinites Leske, Galerites Lam., and
Echinoconus d’Orb. ex Breyn.) : — C. albogalerus as Echinoconus ;
Elbert (103) p. 99: Lebedev (185) pp. 219, 221, as Galerites [vide
etiam C. conicus\. C. castanea; Carez (55) p. 24: Jukes-Browne &
Scanes (167) p. 119: Rowe (265) pp. 44, 73: Strahan (293): all as
Echinoconus. C. conicus [syn. of G. albogalerus ] ; Chedeville (58)
p. 138 : Rowe (265) pp. 54, 73 : both as Echinoconus. C. gigas ;
Carez (55) p. 20: Fallot (106) p. 9: Noetling (224) p. 56: all as
Echinoconus. C. globosus , measured; Wolleman (329) p. 11, as
Echinoconus. C. subrotundus ; Rowe (265) pp. 44, 45, 73, as Echino¬
conus.

fCoptosoma : — C. aegyptiacum n. sp., Mid. Eocene, Mokattam, type is
young; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 40, pi. ii. C. alexandrii;
Airaghi (1) p. 172: Alessandri (4) p. 285. C. ? lefebvrei n. sp.,
Turonian of Abou-Roacli, Egypt (p. 29, pi. i), C. marticense Lamb, is
a Thylechinus (p. 46); Gauthier in Fourtau (119).
t Coraster beneliarnicus ; Carez (55) p. 7.

t Cottaldia benettiae\ Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 118: Carez (55)
p. 24.

t Crater olampas raulini , descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 192, pi. xxii.
t Cyclaster coloniae ; Carez (55) p. 20.
t Cyphosoma Ag., vide sub Phymosoma.

Dermatodiadema indicum Doed. 1900, Nias South Channel, 470 metres
(p. 21), D. molle n. sp., S. of Maidive Is., 2919 metres (p. 22);
Hoederlein (94).

Diadema\ — t D. desori , incl. D. saheliensis , spines descr.; Airaghi (1)
p. 172. D. mexicanum; Clark (63) p. 331. I). setosum; Clark (64)

p. 344 : and var. with swollen spines ; Clark (66) p. 253 : see n, e, iv ;
Fourtau (117) p. 540. +Z>. texana; Boese (36) p. 11.

74 Echin.

XIY. ECHINODERMA.

t Diplopodia, distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
p. 237. D. hilli ? ; Cragin (77) p. 147. D. macilenta , new to Egypt
(p. 5), small specimen descr. (p. 10), D. marticensis , not Turonian but
Cenomanian, perhaps incl. ‘ D. variolaris ’ Zittel, 1883 (pp. 8, 11);
Fourtau (119). D. streeruvitzi , n. sp., Comanche series, Sierra Blanca,
Texas; Cragin (77) p. 147, pis. xxiv, xxv. 1). subangularis ; Raspail
(253) p. 126. D. taffi, n. sp., Fredericksburg beds, near Georgetown,
Texas (p. 148, pi. xlvi), D. texana (p. 149); Cragin (77). D. variolaris
var. subnuda-, Loriol (192) p. 25.
t Diplot hecanthus concavus\ Gregory (143) p. 295.

t Discoidea vel Discoides : — D. arizensis , D. conica\ Carez (55) p. 24. I),

cylindrical Geinitz (129) p. 277. D. decoratus; Pellat (237).

D. dixoni ; Rowe (265) pp. 44, 45, 73. D. inferus, D. minimus’,
Grossouvre (145) p. 7. D. pidvinata , descr. ; Fourtau (119) p. 16,
pi. i. D. subucida; .Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 118 : Carez (55)
pp. 24, 29.

kBitremaster nux ; DouviLLk (96) p. 445.

Doroddaris alcocki , see Stereociclaris indica. D. papillata ; Clark (66)
p. 252 : Koehler (173) p. 99 : Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 23 & fig. :
incl. C. schwabenaui , spines descr. ; IAiraghi (1) p. 171, pi. xix. D.
tiara , see Stereocidaris indica.

t Dumblea n. g., of Echinidae , with genotype D. symmetrica n. sp.,
Comanche series, Sierra Blanca, Texas ; Cragin (77) p. 150, pis. xxv,
xxvii, xxxiv.

t Dysaster granulosus-, Maire (199) p. 266.

t Echinanthus-. — E. antillarum-, Gregory (143) p. 295. E. arizensis (p. 19),

E. atacensis (p. 19), E. biarritzensis (p. 12); Carez (55). E. bufo ,
descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 190, pi. xxiii. E. carinatus-, Carez (55) p. 19.
E. desmoulinsi , descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 190, pi. xxi. E. gracilis ;
Carez (55) p. 19. E. griesbachi-, Noetling (224) pp. 54, 55. E.
latus\ Carez (55) p. 19. E. oosteri; Airaghi (1) p. 191. E. pellati;
Carez (55) p. 12. E. placenta , descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 191, pi. xxi.
E. pouechi , E. rayssacensis ; Carez (55) p. 19.

Echinanthus rosaceus ; Clark (66) p. 254.
t Echinanthus’. — E. rousseli and E. scutella (p. 19), E. sopitianus (p. 12);
Carez (55). E. subrotundus ; Carez (55) p. 19: descr.; Airaghi
(1) p. 189, pi. xxi.

Echinarachnius excentricus ; Clark (63) p. 332. E. parma ; Whiteayes
(320) p. 63 : abnormal ; Tower (307).

Echinobrissus , vide Nucleolites.

Echinocardium cor datum ; Todd (302) p. 365: ILorie (191) p. 22:
ISmith et al. (287) p. 533: Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 29 & fig. :
popular account ; Newbigin (221) p. 139. E. flavescens; Koehler
(173) p. 99 : Todd (302) p. 365. t E. geneffense n. sp., Upper Burdi-
galian, Genefle, Egypt ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 81, pi. iii.
f E. saccoi; Blanckenhorn (31) pp. 358, 360, 364.
t Echinoconus :—E. albogalerus , E. castanea , E. conicus , E. gigas , E. glo-
bosus, E. subrotundus : vide sub Conulus.

\Echinocorys Leske (inch Anancliytes Lam.): — A. arctatus, nom. nud.
(p. 263), A. conoideus (p. 276); Lebedev (185). A. corculum ;
op. cit. p. 206: Wolleman (329) p. 11. E. douvillei; Carez (55)
p. 7. A. gibba and E. ovatus; Chedeville (58) p. 138. A. ovata;
Wolleman (329) p. 11: Hinterlechner (153) p. 471: Lebedev
(185) pp. 121, 204, 206, 212, 214, 219, 220, 221, 263, 276: tubercles
and apical system (p. 134 & fig.): localities (pp. 98, 99, 101, 103, 104,
105, 146) : var. conica (p. 105), var. gibba (pp. .99, 133), var. striata, Lorm
(p. 133 & fig.), apical system (p. 135 & fig.), localities (pp. 98, 99, 101,
103, 104, 105, 147) ; Elbert (103). E. pyrenaicus (p. 7), E. et A. semi-

ECHINOIDEA. (iY, C.)

Echin. 75

globus (pp. 7, 20); Carez (55) p. 20. A. texana n. sp., Cretaceous,
Medina co., Texas, also fragments, ? this sp., Ponderosa marl, New
Sweden, Travis co. ; Cragin (77) p. 145, pis. xxv, xxvi. E. et A.
vulgaris ; Carez (55) pp. 7 & 20: Chedeville (58) p. 138 : Imkeller
(161) p. 28: varr. conoidea , ovata , sulcata ; Forir (115) p. 16: E.
vulgaris (pp. 48, 52, 73) and var. pyramidatus (pp. 48, 54) and var.
gibbus (pp. 48, 57) : a small pointed var. and a dwarfed sub-pyramidal
var. (p. 61); Rowe (265): var. gibbus ; Rowe (266) p. 190.

Echinocyamus : — fE. sp. ; Vaughan (309). \E. a, finis, compared with

E. subcaudatus ; Oppenheim (229) p. 228. \E. ‘ angulosus Br0gger

(46) pp. 437, 520. t E. biarritzensis ; Carez (55) p. 12. \E. piriformis ;
Fallot (106) p. 4, & (107) p. 970 : Airaghi (1) p. 177. Echinocyamus
pusillus ; Koehler (173) p. 100: Todd (302) p. 365 : tBLANCKENHORN
(31) p. 379 : tBR0GGER (46) p. 14 : +de Stefano (85) p. 10 : tLoRifi
(191) p. 22: tScALiA (272) p. 9, & (273) p. 2: ISmith et al. (287)
p. 533: descr. ; tAiRAGHi (1) p. 178, pi. xxii : Pluteus; Mortensen
(214) pp. 21, 25, & fig. t E. siculus ; Scalia (272) p. 9, & (273) p. 2.
t E. studeri , descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 177, pi. xxii.

t Echinocypkus dificilis ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119.

Echinodiscus auritus , E. biforis ; Fourtau (117) p. 540. t E. formosus
n. sp., Miocene, N. Formosa and Loochoo Is., inch “ Echinodiscus
bioculatus Ag.” of Lebour 1885, compared with E. placenta ; Yoshiwara
(332) pp. 51, 62.

t Echinolampas'. — E. sp. incl. u Ottiliaster pusillus” Peneckel884; Oppen¬
heim (229) p. 148. E. afiinis; Airaghi (1) p. 195, vide etiam
E. hemisphaericus. E. africanus-, Fourtau (117) p. 550. E. ampins ;
Blanckenhorn (30) p. 82. E. angulatus , descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 195,
pi. xxiii, vide etiam E. hemisphaericus. E. beaumonti , descr. ; Airaghi
(1) p. 191, pi. xxiii. E. biarritzensis ; Carez (55) p. 12. E. blainvillei ;
Fallot (106) p. 4, & (107) p. 972. E. blaviensis , descr. (p. 192, pi. xxv),
E. cassinellensis , descr., distinguished fr. E. laurillardi and E. pulitus
(p. 193, pi. xxi) ; Airaghi (1). E. delbosi , E. ellipsoidalis ; Carez
(55) p. 12. E. escheri , E. eurysomus ; Airaghi (1) p. 194. E.falloti;
Fallot (106) p. 7. E.fraasi , Rozikre “Descr. de l’Egypte. Mineralogie”
pb xi, ff. 3, 5, not Conoclypeus plagiosomus as supposed by Miclielin ;
Fourtau (118) p. 167. E. globulus ; Airaghi (1) p. 195. E. hemi¬
sphaericus r; Fallot (106) p. 20: Pavlovic (234): Schaffer (274)
p. 53 : descr., incl. E. angulatus , E. a finis, and E. pilus of Alessandri ;
Airaghi (1) p. 196. E. laurillardi ; Fallot (106) p. 20. E. meslei
n. sp., Plaisancian, near Ghizeh; Fourtau (119) p. 86, pi. v. E. aff.
montevialensis ; Oppenheim (229) p. 229. E. orlebari n. sp., Upper
Burdigalian, Dar el Beda, Egypt; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 76,
pi. iv. E. ovalis; Fallot (106) p. 6.

Echinolampas oviformis; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

t Echinolampas : — E. pilus , v. E. hemisphaericus. E. plagiosomus ;
Airaghi (1) p. 195: Alessandri (4) p. 284. E. cf. pyramidalis;
Blanckenhorn (30) pp. 104, 105. E. scutiformis ; Dainelli (79)
p. 653. E. similis ; Airaghi (1) p. 195: Fallot (106) p. 7. E.
stelliferus ; loc. cit. E. studeri', Airaghi (1) p. 194. “ E. studeri Ag.”
of Meneghini in Lamarmora is not E. studeri and probably not from
Sardinia at all; Lovisato (194a) p. 14. E. subsimilis ; Carez (55)
p. 12. E. suessi ; Oppenheim (229) p. 148.

Echinometra lucuntei", Fourtau (117) p. 540: tBARRON & Hume (13)
p. 871: tHuME (157) p. 34, & (158) p. 922. E. oblonga; Clark (63)
p. 331. E. subangularis ; Clark (64) p. 344: variation in shape and
colour ; Clark (66) p. 253 : fishery of (see ii, e, ii) ; Duerden (99).
E. viridis ; Clark (66) p. 253.

Echinoneus semilunaris ; Clark (64) p. 344.

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

E 25

76 Echin.

XI V. ECHINODERMA.

Echinopluteus in general, list of spp. (p. 21), E. coronatus (p. 28 & fig.), E.
Dorocidaris papillatae (p. 23 & fig.), E. Echini esculenti , incl. E. thedi
Mrtsn. (p. 28 & fig.), E. Echinocardii cordati (p. 29 & fig.), E. Echino-
cyami pusilli (pp. 21, 25 & fig.), E. fusus (p. 21 & fig.), E. Psammechini
miliaris , incl. stage formerly referred to Echinus esculentus (p. 27 &
fig.), E. Spatangi purpurei (p. 29 & fig.), E. Sphaerechini granularis
(p. 24 & fig.), E. Sphaerechini rosei (p. 25 & fig.), E. Strongylocerntroti
drobachiensis (p. 26 & fig.), E. Strongylocentroti lividi (p. 27 & fig.), E.
theeli referred to Echinus esculentus (p. 28) ; Mortensen (214).
t Echinopsis: — E. arenata ; Carez (55) p. 12. E. elegans ; Fallot (106;

p. 6.

t Echinospatangus vel Echinospatagus : — E. sp. ; Simionesqu (281) p. 100.
E. collegnoi ; Carez (55) p. 28. E. cordiformis , E. intermedins ;
Maire (198). E. murchisoni ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119.

E chino strephus molar e, see n, D, iv.

Echinus : — t E. astensis , v. Psammechinus. \E. droebachiensis vide sub
Strongylocentrotus. t E. dux , v. Anapesus hungaricus, E. esculentus ;
Giard (130): Todd (302) p. 365: tBRpGGER (46) pp. 437, 520, 531:
t Smith et al. (287) p. 533 : see ii, d, viii ; Shipley (278) : popular
account and fig.; Newbigin (221) p. 135: excretory cells; Cuenot
(78) pp. 250, 252: Pluteus\ Mortensen (214) p. 28 & fig.: develop¬
ment of jaws; MacBride (196): test and jaw apparatus; Shipley &
MacBride (280) pp. 255 & 257, text-figg. : descr. fr. Astian of
Astigiano; tAiRAGHi (1) p. 173, pi. xix : but differs from the liviDg
sp. in tuberculation ; Lambert in Review. \E. hungancus , v. Ana¬
pesus. t E. melo, descr. fr. Astian of Mte Gastello ; Airaghi (1) p. 173,
pi. xix: but differs from the living sp. in tuberculation ; Lambert in
Review. E. miliaris ; Fauvel (109): Todd (302) p. 365: throm¬
bocyte; Dekhuyzen (86) p. 539: popular account; Newbigin (22D
p. 135. E. microtuberculatus , fertilisation (q.v.); Buller (49):
centrosomes ; Boveri (40) pp. 29-62 : reaction to fresh water ;
Riggenbach (261): see n, f, viii; Herbst (147) & Winkler (328).
E. sphoera [sic] ; Koehler (173) p. 99. t Echinus verruculatus ;

Hume (156) p. 203, (157) p. 33, & (158) p. 922.
t Enallaster : — E. inflatus n. sp., Arietina marl, Denton Creek, Texas ;
Cragin (77) p. 151, pi. xxiv. E. texanus ; Hill & Vaughan (151):
distrib., variation in pore-pairs; Cragin (77) p. 151.
t Eotiaris, not to be distinguished from Cidaris ; Tornquist (305).
t Epiaster \ —E. distinctus\ Carez (55) p. 24. E. electus n. sp., Upper
Cretaceous, Sandy Creek, Travis co., Texas; Cragin (77) p. 152, no
fig. E. elegans ; Hill & Vaughan (151) p. 235: (p. 152) also n. var.
praenuntius, Comanche Peak and Fort Worth Limestones of Texas
(p. 152), E. hemiasterinus n. sp., Arietina clay near Roanoke, Texas
(p. 153, no fig.); Cragin (77). E. lorioli; Jukes-Browne & Scanes
(167) p. 119. E. whitei , descr., distrib., variations; Cragin (77)
p. 154.

Eupatagus , vide Euspatangus.

\Euporophyma , nom. nov. suggested for Cretaceous spp. allied to Copto-
so?na, but too imperfectly preserved to be identified therewith; but
its adoption is postponed for the present ; the type would have been
C. lefebvrei (q.v.); Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 31.
t Euspatangus (vel Euspatagus vel Eupatagus) : — E. sp. indet., Miocene,
C4ebel Geneffe, measured ; Blanckenhorn (30) p. 83. E. croizieri ;
Fallot (106) p. 7. E. dalmatinus , probably Macropneustes ; Oppen-
heim (229). E. desmoulinsi ; Carez (55) p. 12. E. meliil n. sp.
Helvetian, Collina di Torino, Type in Mus. geol. Turin (p. 215,
pi. xxvii), E. minutus , descr. (p. 214, pi. xxvii) Airaghi (1). E.
ornatus ; Airaghi (1) p. 214: Carez (55) p. 12: Lebedev (185) p. 100.

ECHIN01DEA. (iv, c.) Echin. 77

t Gagaria, syn. of Orthechinus ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 42, see also
Micropsidia.

\Galeaster bertrandi ; Carez (55) p. 7.
t Galerites albogalerus , vide sub Conulus.

\Galeropygus marcoui\ Petitclerc (239).

t Glyphocyphus radiatus ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119: Rowe
(265) p. 44.

t Glypticus hemisphericus ; Raspail (253) p. 195.

Goniocidaris mortenseni Koehl. 1900, Antarctic, descr. ; Koehler (172)
p. 5, pis. i-v.

\Goniophorus lunulatus ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119.
t Goniopygus : — G. coquandi-, Fourtau (119) pp. 7, 15. G. delphinensis ;
Paquier (232) p. 998. G. innesi n. sp., Santonian, Berak el Gazal,
Egypt; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 32, pi. i. G. syriacus n. sp.,
Cenomanian, Lebanon; Loriol (192) p. 28, pi. iii. G.zitteli\ Cragin
(77) p. 155.

f Gymnopatagus, n. g. with genotype Gymnopatagus valdiviae n. sp., near
E. Africa, 741-1362 metres ; Doederlein (94) p. 22.

Remiaster sp. indet., fragment of dorsal surface resembling If. australis ;
Koehler (172) p. 13.

t Hemiaster : — R. artini n. sp., Middle Cenomanian, near Galala el
Baharieh, Egypt; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 23, pi. ii. H.
basidecorus n. sp., Eocene of Ajka, Bakony, resembles Linthia ;
Oppenheim (229) p. 166, pi. xiv. H. blanfordi\ Noetling (224)
pp. 54, 56. R. bicfo; Carez (55) p. 24: Grossouvre (145) p. 6. R.
cenomanensis ; Grossouvre (145) p. 5. R. aff. cristatus ; Burck-
hardt (50) p. 209, pi. i. H. cubicus\ Fourtau (119) pp. 8, 22:
Hume (156) p. 203, (157) p. 40, & (158) pp. 927, 928. H. figarii
n. sp., Middle Cenomanian, Wady Askhar el Baharieh ; Gauthier in
Fourtau (119) pp. 7, 25, pi. ii. H. aff. fourneti ; Geinitz (129)
p. 277. R. gauthieri-, Roussel (263) p. 15. R. cf. lacunosus ; Sturm
(296) p. 98, pi. xi. H. lusitanicus { = roachensis V) ; Beadnell (20)
p. 852. R. minimus ; Carez (55) p. 24 : Rowe (265) pp. 44, 45, 73.
R. morrisi-, Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. R. nasutulus ;
Carez (55) p. 20. R. nucleus ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9. H. obesus:
Lebedev (185) p. 61. R. oldhami; Noetling (224) pp. 53, 54. R
orbignyanus; Fournier (116) p. 23. R. ovatus (Sismonda as Schiz-
aster) descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 197, pi. xxiii. R. pellati ; Carez (55)
p. 12. H. pseudofourneli ; Fourtau (117) p. 545: descr., probably
incl. ‘ R. proclivis ’ Zittel, 1883; Fourtau (119) pp. 5, 6, 21. H.
pullus ; Burckhardt (50) p. 209, pi. i. R. texanus ; Cragin (77)
p. 155: Hill & Vaughan (151) pi. lxi: ?; Boese (36) p. 11. R.
toucasanus; Elbert (103) p. 100.

t Remicidaris : — H. clunifera ; Paquier & Zlatarsky (233). II. crenu-
laris ; Maire (199) p. 265: Raspail (253) p. 126: Rollier (262).
R. hoffmanni; Wunstorf (331) p. 36. R. intermedia ; Raspail (253)

p. 195. R. undulata ; Maire (199) p. 266.
t Remidiadema rugosum\ Pellat (237).

t Remipatagus\—R. fuchsi ; Blanckenhorn (30) p. 104 -.—Maretia fuchsi

q. v. R pellati ; Carez (55) p. 12.

t Hemipneustes : — II. compressus (pp. 54, 55, 56), R. leymeriei (p. 54) ;
Noetling (224). R. pyrenaicus ; Carez (55) p. 20: Fallot (106)
p. 9: Noetling (224) pp. 53, 54.

t Reteraster oblongus ; Lebedev (185) p. 187 : Paquier & Zlatarsky (233)
t Reterobrissus formai n. sp., Helvetian of Pino Torinese, coll. Forma ;
Airaghi (1) p. 210, pi. xxvi.

t Reterocentrotus mamillatus ; Barron & Hume (13) p. 872 : Hume (157)
pp. 22, 31, 33, & (158) pp. 914, 920, 922.

78 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

t Heterodiadema, distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc
(240) p. 237. H. libycum ; Beadxell (20) p. 852: Fourtatj (119)
pp. 6, 9: Hume (156) p. 203, (157) p. 40, (etiam errore Heterocidaris)
(158) pp. 927, 928.

Heteropedina , distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc
_ (240) p. 236.

Hipponoe esculenta ; Clark (64) p. 344, & (66) p. 254 : fishery of (see n
e, ii); Duerden (99). t H. parkinsoni , descr. : Airaghi (1) p. 176,
pi. xix : perh. = “la grande espkce italienne” figd. by Cerutus beginning
of xvn Cent. ; Lambert in Review.

t Holaster : — //. sp. nondescr. ; Elbert (102) see also Holasteropsis. H.
ananchytoides n. sp. Turonian of Kleine Berg near Rothenfelde i. H.,
coll. Kanzler in Rothenfelde, described (p. 118, pi. 3), apical system
(p. 135, & fig.), localities (pp. 103, 104), form (p. 132 & fig.); Elbert
(103). H. completus n. sp., Denison beds & Arietina Limest., Grayson
co., Texas ; Cragin (77) p. 155, pis. xxiv, xxv, xxvii. H. integer ; Carez
(55) pp. 22, 31. H. laevis ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119:
Geinitz (129) p. 277. H. latissimus ; Pellat (237). H. meslei
(Thomas & Gauth. as Pseud holaster), descr. ; Gauthier in Fourtau
(119) p. 34, pi. i. H. nanus n. sp., Vola bed, Grayson co., Texas ;
Cragin (77) p. 156, pis. xxiv, xxv. H. nodidosus ; Carez (55) p. 29:
Fournier (116) p. 23. H. obliquus (?); Jukes-Browne & Scanes
(167) p. 119. H. placenta ; Hinterlechner (153) p. 473 : Rowe (265)
p. 73, & (266) p. 190. H. planus ; Lebedev (185) p. 206 : Rowe (265)
pp. 45, 73, & (266) p. 190: alleged typical form redescribed (p. 113),
tubercles, apical system discussed and figd. (p. 134), localities (pp. 98,
99, 101, 103, 104, 106, 147), general form (p. 130 & fig.), var. carinatus,
form (p. 130 & fig.), tubercles and apical system (p. 134 & fig.), locali¬
ties (pp. 98, 101, 113), n. var. inferior, not defined but apical system
figd. (p. 136), var. laevis, form (p. 131 & fig.), tubercles and apical system
(p. 134 & fig.), localities (pp. 103, 113), n. var. quadrangulus, form
(p. 131 & fig.), locality (p. 104), apical system (p. 135 & fig.), n. var.
superior , not defined but apical system figd. (f. 13), var. trecensis, form
(p. 131 & fig.), localities (pp. 103, 104, 106, 113); Elbert (103).
H. senonensis-, Lebedev (185) p. 206. H. simplex ; Cragin (77)
p. 157, pi. xxv. H. subglobosus, with var. altus ; Strahan (293), &
Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. H. suborbicularis, locc. citt. ;
Geinitz (129) p. 277. H. supernus n. sp., Cretaceous, Denton co.,
Texas; Cragin (77) p. 157, no fig. H. trecensis ; Jukes-Browne &
Scanes (167) p. 119.

t Holasteropsis n. g., with genotype Holaster credneriana Elbert, Turonian
of Kleine Berg near Rothenfelde i. H., descr. (p. 115, pi. iv), form
(p. 132 & fig.), apical system (p. 135 & fig.), locc. (pp. 98, 101, 103),
n. var. subconica (p. 132 & fig.); Elbert (103).

t Holectypus: — H. baluchistanensis ; Noetling (224) pp. 53, 54. H. charl-
toni n. sp., Arietina marl & limest., Denton & Grayson cos., Texas ;
Cragin (77) p. 158, pi. xxiv. H. corallinus ; Raspail (253) p. 195.
H. depressus ; loc. cit. : Brun (47) p. 5: Buxtorf (53) p. 56: Cooke
(71). H. excisus ; Fourtau (119) p. 8. H. granosus ; Maire (198).
ff. macropygus ; Lebedev (185) pp. 207, 212. H. planatus, distrib. ;
Cragin (77) p. 159. H. planus; Raspail (253) p. 195. H. transpe-
cosensis n. sp., Comanche series, Sierra Blanca, Texas ; Cragin (77)
p. 160, pi. xxvii.

t Horiopleura lamberti ; Carez (55) p. 24.

t Hyboclypeus : — H. gibberulus ; Buxtorf (53) p. 56. H. subcirmdaris ;
Petitclerc (240) p. 214, pi. vi.

Iheringiana, synonymy discussed by C. Berg, this name preferred, vide
Zool. Rec. 1899 sub vocem ; Cossmann (75).

ECHINOIDEA. (iV, C.)

Echin. 79

t Ilarionia sp. ; Oppenheim (229) p. 148.

t Infulaster: — I. excentricus (pp. 98, 99, 103, 106), I. major (p. 99); Elbert
(103).

t Isaster amygdala ; Lebedev (185) p. 206.

fJeronia pyrenaica; Carez (55) p. 7.

t Laganum: — L. depression', Barron & Hume (13) p. 872: Hume (157
pp. 22, 31, 33, & (158) pp. 914, 920, 922. L. multiforme ; Martin (201)
pp. 141, 193.

Lefortia nom. nov., pro Pomelia Loriol non Zittel ; Cossmann (74).

t Leiocidaris: — L. sp. ; de Stefano (85) p. 4. L. kemigranosa , spines
descr. ; Cragin (77; p. 160, pi. xlvi. L. hystrinl [sic], L. marg/ieriti-
fera [sic] ; de Stefano (85) p. 7.

t Linthia: — L. sp. = “i/. heberti Cott.” of Penecke 1884 ; Oppenheim (229)
p. 149. L. capellinii (p. 200), L. cevense , descr. (p. 201, pi. xxiv),
L. lorioli (p. 200) ; Airaghi (1). L. oblonga ; Fournier (116) p. 23.

L. pomeli ; Fallot (106) p. 7. L. pulcinella Oppenk., perhaps a
Hemiaster ; Oppenheim (229) p. 167.

Loriolia, distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
p. 237.

Lovenia elongata ; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

t Macropneustes : — M.% sp., fragment descr. ; Fourtau (119) p. 56. M. sp.,
perhaps — Euspatangus dalmatinus Bittn. ; Oppenheim (229) p. 229.

M. desori , descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 210, pi. xxvii. M. pellati , M. pulvi-
natus ; Carez (55) p. 12.

t Magnosia : — M. pauperata n. sp. (p. 16, pi. i), M. suessi n. sp. (p. 15, pi. i) :
Tithonian, hffisselsdorf ; Loriol (192): enlarged hgg. of ambulacra do
not agree with description, esp. in omission of doubling of pores
towards peristome ; Lambert in Eeview.

t Maretia fuchsi n. sp., Miocene, type in Schweinfurth Coll., Berlin Mus.,
from Mirsa Badia in Cyrenaika, inch “ Hemipatagus sp. 0 Fuchs 1883,
uiSpatangus ocellatus Defr.” Eothpletz 1893, A “ Lovenia sp.” Gauthier
in Fourtau 1899; Oppenheim in Blanckenhorn (30) p. 114 & text-
tig.: other locc. ; Blanckenhorn (30) pp. 76, 83, 104, 107.

t Mariania n. g. of Spatangidae with genotype M. marmorae ; Airaghi (1)
p. 211: “ bien difficile a distinguer de Hypsospatagus” ; Lambert in
Eeview : name “ grammaticalement synonyme ” with Mariana Quoy
et Gaimard 1824 ; Cossmann in note to Lambert’s Eeview. M.
chitonosa (Sism. as Spatangus ), descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 212, pi. xxvii :
probably a Macropneustes ; Lambert in Eeview. M. marmorae (Agass.
& Desor as Macropneustes ), descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 212, pi. xxvii.

Mellita sexforis ; Clark (64) p. 344, & (66) p. 254. M. testudinata ; loc.
cit.

t Melonechinus youngi ; Smith (285).

Metalia sternalis ; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

t Micraster, see ii, e, i, c ; Geikie (128). M. acutus from greensand of
Timmeregge, descr. (pp. 100, 120), M . breviporus , discussed and divided
into 3 n. varr. longus , brevis , & oblongus (pp. 119, 136), apical system
(p. 136 & tig.), localities (pp. 98, 99, 101, lu3, 105, 106, 146); Elbert
(103). M. brevis ; Carez (55) pp. 25, 31 : Eoussel (263). M. caren-
tonensis ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9. M. cor-anguinum (p. 105), apical
system (p. 137 & fig.); Elbert (103): Eowe (265) pp. 48, 52, 57, 62,
73: (?) Chedeville (58) p. 138: (?) Lebedev (185) pp. 214, 220,
243, 263, 264, 276: var. latior Eowe (265) pp. 20, 54, 73. M. cor-
bovis ; Eowe (266) p. 190, & (265) pp. 44, 73. M. cor-testudinarium ;
Eowe (266) p. 190, & (265) pp. 48, 52, 73 : apical system (p. 137 & fig.),
localities (pp. 99, 101, 103, 105, 106, 146), nn. varr. inferior , & superior ,
apical system (p. 137 & fig.); Elbert (103). M. delorioli ; Hinter-
lechner (153) p. 473. M. glyphus ; Forir (115) p. 16: Wolleman

80 Echin.

XIV. ECHIXODERMA.

(329) p. 11. M. heberti ; Carez (55) p. 22: Roussel (263). M. leskei ;
Rowe (266) p. 190, & (265) p. 73. J/. cf. michelini ; Elbert (103)

p. 100. M. praecursor ; Rowe (266) p. 190, & (265) pp. 48, 73 : con¬
sidered unnecessary ; Elbert (103) p. 140. J/. regularise Grossouyre
(145) p. 9. M. tercensis ; Carez (55) p. 20. M. turonensis ; Gross-
ouvre (145) p. 9.

t Micropeltis isseli n. sp. Tortonian of Stazzano, allied to J I. vidali , type in
Mus. geol. Genova ; Airaghi (1) p. 172, pi. xix.

t Micropsidia discussed and rejected : Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 44:
but maintained, and incl. Thylechinus , Psilosoma , Orthechinus, Gag aria,
& probably Orthocyphus & Mistechinus ; Lambert in Review.

t Micropsis discussed & restricted ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 41.

M. biarritzensis (p. 12), M. desori (p. 20); Carez (55). M. fraasi
Loriol, is an Orthechinus ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 48. M.
leymeriei ; Carez (55) p. 20. M. aff. veronensis ; Oppenheim (229)
p. 227.

t Mistechinus, see Micropsidia.

Moira stygia ; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

t Monophora darvjini, incl. Scutella geometrica Phil. ; Borchert (37) p. 229,
pi. x.

t Neoclypeus n. g. allied to Clypeus, Py gurus, & Pseudodesorella , with
genotype N. syriacus n. sp., Cenomanian, Lebanon ; Loriol (192)
p. 34, pi. ii : probably Pseudodesorella ; Lambert in Review.

t Xoetlingia, rediagnosed and compared with Echinus', Gauthier (127)
p. 189. N. monteili n. sp., Maestrichtian, Zau Saghai'r, near Bilma in
the Sahara, allied to the Indian N. paucituberculatus ; Gauthier in
Lapparent (180) p. 392: fully described; Gauthier (127) p. 191,
pi. iii : abstract ; Lapparent (181 & 182).

t Nucleolites (incl. Echinobrissus) : — E. clunicularis ; Buxton (53) p. 56.
E. ghazirensis, details added to original description; Loriol (192)
p. 31, pi. ii : referable to Clitopygus Pomel ; Lambert in Review.
E. goybeti , large specimen; Loriol (192) p. 31. E. lacunosus-, Jukes-
Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. N. minimus ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9.
E. cf. minimus ; Fournier (116) p. 23. E. orbicularis ; Cooke (71).

N. parallelus ; Grossouvre (145) p. 6. N. scutatus ; Raspail (253).
pp. 126, 149, 195. E. aff. scutatus-, Maire (199) p. 268. E. texanus\
Cragin (77) p. 150. E. waltheri ; Fourtau (119) p. 26.

t Nucleopygus roberti ; Paquier (232) p. 998.

t Of aster : — 0. leymeriei ; Carez (55) p. 20. 0. pilula ; loc. cit. : Rowe

(265) pp. 27, 55, 56, 73 : Lebedev (185) p. 206. 0. rostratus, and 0.

aff. triangularis ; loc. cit.

+ Oriolampas michelini ; Carez (55) p. 19.

t Orthechinus discussed and maintained ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119)
p. 42 : a syn. of Micropsidia ; Lambert in Review. O. mokattamensis,
only 3 pairs of pores, not 4, as figd. by de Loriol ; Gauthier in
Fourtau (119) p. 48. 0. schweinfurthi n. sp., Lower Eocene, Wady

Ashkar el Baharieli ; op. cit. pp. 36, 49, pi. ii : “a tous les caracteres
de Micropsidia ” ; Lambert in Review.

t Orthocyphus, see Micropsidia.

t Orthopsis: — 0. granularis ; Carez (55) p. 24. 0. miliaris ; Roussel (263)
p. 15. 0. occidentalis n. sp., Comanche series, Sierra Blanca, Texas;

Cragin (77) p. 160, pis. xxv, xxvii. O. zumofeni , descr., loc. as given
in “Notes &c. vi” corrected to “ Ghazir au-dessus du village”;
Loriol (192) p. 26.

t Palaechinus sphericus ; Hind & IIowe (152) pp. 352, 355 : Smith
(285).

Palaeopneustes liystrix ; Clark (66) p. 255. P. niasica n. sp., Nias
South Channel, 470 metres ; Doederlein (94) p. 22.

ECHINOIDEA. (IV, C.)

Echin. 8 1

t Pedinopsis desori, large ; Fourtau (117) p. 545 : descr., esp. apical
system ; Fourtau (119) pp. 6, 12.

f Peltastes : — P. acanthoides ; Grossouvre (145) p. 5. P. clathratus ;
Johnson (163): Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. P. remesi
n. sp., Tithonian, Nesselsdorf ; Loriol (192) p. 12, pi. i. P. stellu-
latus ; Maire (198). P. studeri ; Carez (55) p. 24. P. umbrella and
P. wiltskirei ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119.
f Periaster : — P. biarizensis [sic] ; Lebedev (185) p. 100. P. biarritzensis
and P. heberti ; Carez (55) p. 12. P. roackensis , no subanal fasciole,
probably Hemiaster, identical with a Cenomanian form ; Blancken-
horn (32) p. 149. P. verticalis ; Carez (55) p. 12.
iPericosmus : — P. aequalis (p. 206), P. edwardsii , descr. (p. 207, pi. xxvi),
P. latus, descr. (p. 206, pi. xxv); Airaghi (1). P. latus, incl. P.
lyonsi ; Fourtau (119) p. 80: Rozibre “Descr. de l’Egypte. Mineral -
ogie,” pi. xi, f. 4; Fourtau (118) p. 167. P. lyonsi ; Blanckenhorn
(30) p. 83 : only an aberrant P. latus ; Fourtau (119) p. 80. P.
marianii ; Airaghi (1) p. 206 : Alessandri (4) p. 284. P. nicaisei ;
Douville (96) p. 445. P. orbignyi , descr. (p. 208, pi. xxvi), P.
paronai (p. 206), P. pedemontanus, descr., incl. Schizaster ozzanensis
(p. 208, pi. xxvi), P. peroni (p. 206); Airaghi (1). P. spatangoides ;
loc. cit. : Alessandri (4) p. 283. P. tergestinus n. sp., Eocene,
Pinguente, Istria ; Oppenheim (229) p. 229, pi. xiv : “ rappelle plutot
par sa forme generale certains Linthia ” ; Lambert in Review.

Phyllacanthus bacidosus ; Fourtau (117) p. 540. + P. imperialis ; Barron
& Hume (13) p. 872.

t Phyllobrissus : — P. gresslyi ; Maire (198). P. Tciliani ; Pellat (237).
t Pliymosoma (incl. Cypkosoma ) : — C. sp. ; Xoetling (224) p. 54. C.
abnormale discussed; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 48. C. aublini
is not a Thylechinus ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 47. C. blang -
gianum ; Oppenheim (229) p. 168. C. cenomanense ; Geinitz (129)
p. 277. C. corneti ; Forir (115) p. 16. C. corollare ; Rowe (265)
pp. 57, 73. C. crebrum ; Oppenheim (229) p. 228. C. cribrum ;
Carez (55) p. 12. C. gregoirei ; Roussel (263) p. 15. C. konigi ;
Rowe (265) pp. 54, 73. C. magnificum ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9.
C. pellati (p. 12), C. pseudomagnificum (p. 20); Carez (55). P. radi-
atum ; Elbert (103) pp. 101, 103, 146 : as C. ; Rowe (266) p. 190, &
(265) pp. 45, 73. C. rousseli ; Carez (55) p. 24. C. texana ; Boese
(36) p. 11. C. thevestense, Gregory’s reference of this to Coptosoma
criticised; Fourtau (119) p. 31. C. volanurn n. sp., “top of Lower
Cretaceous” (Yola Limest.), Big Elm creek, Denton co., Texas;
Cragin (77) p. 147, no fig.

t Placodiadema Duncan, syn. of Polydiadema Lamb. ; Lambert in Petit-
clerc (240) p. 234.

t Pliolampas pioti ; Blanckenhorn (30) p. 83.

+ Polydiadema, discussed and maintained ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
pp. 234, 237.

Pomelia Loriol (vide Zool. Rec. 1900) preocc. Zittel, 1878, replaced by
Lefortia ; Cossmann (74) see Pomelopsis.

Pomelopsis, nom. nov. pro Pomelia Lor. non Zitt., [but anticipated by
Lefortia Cossmann, 1900]; Loriol (192) p. 45.

Poroeidaris (?) incerta n. sp., Antarctic, young only ; Koehler (172)
p. 7, pis. i, iii. f P. stellata ; Carez (55) p. 12.

Pourtalesia sp. ; Koehler (173) p. 100: Kolthoff (174) pp. 176, 210.

P. jeffreysi ; Ostergren (231): (?) Ivnipovitsch (171).
t Praescutella cailliaudi ; Fallot (106) p. 7.

t Prenaster : — P. alpinus , descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 209, pi. xxv. P. jutieri and
P. subacutus ; Carez (55) p. 12.
t Protechinus paucitubercidatus ; Noetling (224) pp. 54, 55.

82 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Psammechinus angulosus ; Fourtau (117) p. 540. \P. astensis (Sism. as

Echinus ) descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 175, pi. xix. \P. biarritzensis ;
Carez (55) p. 12: descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 174, pi. xix. t P. dubius ,
descr. ; Fourtau (119) p. 60, pi. vi. t P. fuchsi n. sp., Vindobonian,
Gebel Geneffe, Egypt; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 61, pi. vi. +P.
iheringi n. sp., Patagonian [ = Miocene?], G. of S. Jorge, Patagonia;
Loriol (192) p. 37, pi. iii. +P. microtuberculatus ; Hainelli (79)
p. 674. P. miliaris ; Gadeau de Kerville (124) p. 37 : Koehler
(173) p. 99: Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 27 & tig. fP. mirabilis ;
Blanckenhorn (31) p. 361. t Echinus {P.) pulchdlus ; de Stefano
(85) p. 10.

t Psephechimis, discussed and maintained, with genotype Stornechinus
michelini Cott., and comprising Psammechinus aveliinus Cott., Echinus
distinctus Ag., E. excavatus Leske, Stornechinus gauthieri and Psamm¬
echinus gillieroni Cott., Stornechinus greslyi Lor., S. locardi Cott.,
S. microcyplius Wright, S. morierei Cott., S. nudus Wright, S. schlum-
bergeri , S. sulcatus & Echinus vacheyi Cott. (p. 238), P. sulcatus
(p. 237); Lambert in Petitclerc (240).

t Pseudholaster Pomel, discussed with reference to Holaster meslei , H.
fossarius , II. bicarinatus etc. ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 35.

t Pseudocidaris : — P. douarensis n. sp., Cenomanian, Lebanon, spines only
(p. 22, pi. ii), P. zitteli n. sp., Tithonian, Nesselsdorf, spines only
(p. 11, pi. i); Loriol (192).

t P seudodiadema, need for subdivision (p. 235), distinguished fr. Trocho-
tiara (p. 237); Lambert in Petitclerc (240). P. benettiae ; Jukes-
Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. P. hemisphericum ; Raspail (253)
p. 195. P. libanoticum ; Loriol (192) p. 24. P. macilentum , referred
to Diplopodia ; Fourtau (119) p. 10. P. malbosi ; Carez (55) p. 28.
P. ornatum ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. P. parvulum
Raspail (253) p. 195. P. picteti ; Maire (198). P. rotulare ;
Lebedev (185) p. 207. P. subcomplanatum ; Fournier (116) p. 18.
P. texanum ; Cragin (77) p. 161 ; Hill & Vaughan (151) p. 225,
pi. liii. P. variolare ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119 : Hume
(156) p. 203, (157) p. 40, & (158) p. 927.

\ Pseudo pileus n. g., allied to Pileus , with genotype P. zumoffeni n. sp.,
Turonian ?, Lebanon; Loriol (192) p. 30, pi. ii : arrangement of
pores not a good character, because this is based on an internal cast
not unlike a cast of Pileus pileus figd. by Cotteau ; Lambert in
Review.

t Pygaster : — P. sp. non. descr. ; Petitclerc (240) p. 216. P. granulosus
n. sp., Lower Bajocian, Comberjon, with n. var. cobergonensis proposed
and figd., but ultimately rejected ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
pp. 215, 239 : syn. of P. petitclerci ; Lambert in Cossmann (76). P.
gresslyi ; Raspail (253) p. 195. P. petitclerci n. sp., Lower Bajocian,
Comberjon, Hte-Sa.one, allied to P. trigeri ; Lambert in Petitclerc
(239). P. trigeri , Bathonian type differs from Bajocian var. ; loc. cit. :
Bajocian, perhaps differs from Bathonian individuals ; Lambert in
Petitclerc (240) pp. 239, 241. P. umbrella ; Raspail (253) p. 195.

t Pygopistes douarensis n. sp., Cenomanian, Lebanon ; Loriol (192) p. 32,
pi. ii.

t Pygorynchus desori and P. grignonensis ; Carez (55) p. 12.

t P y gurus \ — P. depressus ; Buxtorf (53) p. 56. P. incisa ; Maire (198).
P. jurensis ; Wunstorf (331) p. 35. P. rostratus ; Kilian in Rou-
VILLE (264).

t Pyrina : — P. ataxensis ; Hoetling (224) p. 55. P. bulloides n. sp.,
Exogyra texana beds, Crane co., Texas ; Cragin (77) p. 162, no fig.
P. gigantea ; Noetling (224) pp. 54,55. P. incisa ; Lebedev (185)
p. 207. P. ovulum ; Grossouvre (145) p. 9 : Roussel (263) p. 15.

ECHINOLDEA. (IV, C.)

Ecliin. 83

P. parry i ; Boese (36) p. 11 : distrib., with a “ rot undata phase”;
Cragin (77) p. 162. P. petrocoriensis ; Roussel (263) p. 15. P.
rousselli ; Carez (55) p. 24.

f Rachiosoma discussed ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 47.

f Rhabdocidaris : — R. abbatei n. sp., Mid-Eocene, Mokattam ; Gauthier
in Fourtau (119) p. 38, pi. ii. R. ardaensis n. sp., Cenomanian,
Lebanon, spines only ; Loriol (192) p. 20, pi. ii. It. bo?iolai, ap¬
proaches Porocidaris ; Blanckenhorn (32) p. -149-. R. capri-
montana , R. cope'ioides and R. crassissima l ; Maire (199) p. 267. R.
gaillardoti n. sp., Mid. Eocene, Mokattam ; Gauthier in Fourtau
(119) p. 36, pi. ii. R. horrida ; Buxtorf (53) p. 48. R. libanoticus
n. sp., Cenomanian, Lebanon, spine only; Loriol (192) p. 19, pi. ii.

R. megalacantha ; Maire (199) p. 267. R. orientalis n. sp., Ceno¬
manian, Lebanon, spines only ; Loriol (192) p. 21, pi. ii. R. oxyrine ,
v. Cidaris. R. rovasendai n. sp., Bartonian near Gassino, based on
spines in Rovasenda coll.; Airaghi (1) p. 171, pi. xix. R. schwein-
furtki n. sp., Santonian, Berak el Gazal, Egypt ; Gauthier in
Fourtau (119) p. 27, pi. i. R. aff. tliurmanni ; Maire (199) p. 267.

f Rouasendia n. g. of Spatangidae , with genotype R. canavarii n. sp.,
Bartonian of Gassino, coll. Rovasenda; Airaghi (1) p. 213, pi. xxvii.

t Runa desori, descr. ; Airaghi (1) p. 189, pi. xxii.

t Salenia: — A. austeni ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. 8. bour¬

geoisie Roussel (263) p. 15: Grossouvre (145) p. 9. A. geometrica ;
loc. cit. S. granulosa ; Elbert (103) p. 99: Rowe (265) pp. 5, 73. 8.
meccicana ; Boese (36) p. 11. 8. pellati\ Carez (55) p. 12. 8.

petalifera\ Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119. 8. prestensis and

S. scutigera ; Carez (55) p. 24. S. texana , probably incl. 8. mexicana ;
Cragin (77) p. 163. 8. tunetana , distinguished fr. 8. bathensis , with
which confused by Zittel, 1883; Fourtau (119) pp. 8, 14.

\8ar sella : — 8. duncani Greg, compared with Maretia fuchsi ; Oppenheim
in Blanckenhorn (30) p. 116. 8. tuberosa (Fraas, as Euspatangus)

descr. and referred to Miocene; Fourtau (119) p. 83, pi. vi: is a
Maretia ; Lambert in Review.

iRcagliaster n. g. ; Munier-Chalmas (219).

Schizaster sp. ; Fourtau (117) p. 540.

t Schizaster : — 8. acuminatus ; Zinndorf (336) p. 123. S. ambulacrum ;
Carez (55) p. 12: Airaghi (1) p. 201. S. ameghinoi , redescr., and
now first tigd. ; Loriol (192) p. 38, pi. ii. S. antiquus ; Carez (55)
p. 20. S. askharensis n. sp., Lower Eocene, Wady Ashkar el Baharieh,
young ; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 54, pi. iv. A. bellardii ,
descr. (p. 203, pi. xxiv), R. braidensis , descr. (p. 203, pi. xxiv) ;
Airaghi (1). S. canaliferus ; Scalia (272) pp. 6, 9, & (273) p. 2.
S. corsicus and S. desori ; Airaghi (1) p. 202. S. djoulfensis ;
Lebedev (185) p. 100. S. fragilis ; Knipovitsch (171) : Whiteaves
(320) p. 63 : 177 & 394 metres, large, pedicellariae, accessory intes¬
tinal siphon; Koehler (173) p. 99. S. legraini ; Blanckenhorn (30)
p. 104. 8. leymeriei ; Carez (55) p. 12. S. lucidus, descr. (p. 202,

pi. xxvi), S. major , descr. (p. 205, pi. xxiv); Airaghi (1). S. mokatta-
mensis and individuals between this and S. zitteli ; Fourtau (119)
p. 55, pi. ii. S. ovatus, v. sub Hemiaster. S. ozzanensis , v. Pericosmus
pedemontanus. S. parkinsoni (pp. 53, 58), S. cf. parkinsoni (pp. 57,
72); Schaffer (274). S. rimosus ; Airaghi (1) p. 202: Carez (55)
p. 12 : Douville (96) p. 445. S. scillae ; Schaffer (274) p. 53 : descr.,
distinguished fr. S. canaliferus , 8. eurynotus , and 8. major , perhaps
incl. S. verticalis ; Airaghi (1) p. 204, pi. xxv: this differs from the
type of Malta and the neotype of Nice; Lambert in Review. 8.
studeri ; Airaghi (1) p. 201 : Lebedev (185) p. 100. 8. vicinalis\

Carez (55) p. 12 : Airaghi (1) p. 201 : Douville (96) p. 445 :

84 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(?) Schaffer (274) p. 72: discussed, with special reference to peri-
petalous fasciole ; Oppenheim (229) p. 165.
t Scutella : — >S'. bonali ; Fallot (106) p. 11. S'. defiersi n. sp., Vindo-

bonian, GenefFe, Egypt; Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 65, pi. iii.
S. geornetrica referred to Monophora darwini ; Borchert (37 ) p. 229,
pi. x. S’. isseli n. sp., Tongrian of Dego, type in Mus. geol. Genova,
inch S'. tenera Pantanelli (p. 186, pi. xxii), S. lamberti n. sp., Tongrian
of Dego, type in Mus. geol. Roma, inch S. striatula Airaghi (p. 187,
pi. xxii), S', marianii , n. sp., Tongrian of Sassello, type in Mus. geol.
Genova (p. 187, pi. xxi), S. paronai n. sp., Tongrian of Mornese, type
in Mus. geol. Torino (p. 186, pi. xxii); Airaghi (1). S. striatula ;
Fallot (106) p. 4, & (107) p. 972. S. subrotunda ; Airaghi (1) p. 186:
Fallot (106) p. 20, & (107) p. 971. S', subtetragona '; Carez (55)

p. 12. S', vindobonensis ; Pavlovic (234). S. zitteli ; Blanckenhorn
(30) pp. 82, 83: descr. ; Fourtau (119) p. 66, pi. iii.
t Sismondia: — S', blanckenhorni n. sp., Mid. Eocene, near GenefFe, Egypt;
Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 51, pi. iv. S. marginalis (p. 7), S.
occitana (p. 6); Fallot (106). S’, planulata ; Carez (55) p. 12. S’.

taramellii n. sp., Bartonian of Caviggione, coll. Rovasenda ; Airaghi
(1) p. 178, pi. xxii.

Spatangus :— tS'. austriacus, descr. (p. 2L5, pi. xxvii), f S'. bottomiccai ,
descr. (p. 216, pi. xxvii); Airaghi (1). fS'. corsicus ; Airaghi (1)
p. 215: Alessandri (4) p. 282. tS'. manzonii v. S. purpureus. t“ S.
ocellatus Defr.” of Rotlipletz is Maretia fuchsi ; Blanckenhorn v30)
pp. 76, 117. t S', pareti , descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 217, pi. xxvii. S'.
purpureus ; Koehler (173) p. 99: Newbigin (221) p. 143: Todd
(302) p. 365 : FDainelli (79) p. 674 : Pluteus ; Mortensen (214)
p. 29 & fig. : descr., inch S', manzonii ; t Airaghi (1) p. 218. tS'.
rovasendai n. sp., Astian above Pecetto, coll. Rovasenda ; Airaghi
(1) p. 217, pi. xxvi.

Sperosoma biseriatum n. sp., near E. Africa, 1019 metres; Doederlein
(94) p. 20.

Spliaerechinus granular is, general anat., specially the gut and vascular
systems, process of nutrition ; Cohnheim (70) : Pluteus ; Mortensen
(214) p. 24 & fig.: reaction to fresh water; Riggenbach (261):
fertilisation (q. v.); Buller (49): see also n, f, iv & viii ; Yiguier
(312 & 313), Herbst (147), Rawitz (256), & Winkler (328). S'.
roseus, Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 25 & fig.

t Stegaster : — S', alt us, S. bouillei, & S. heberti ; Carez (55) p. 6.

Pter echinus Koelih allied to Echinus'. S. antarcticus Koehl. 1900, descr.,
specimens 3-34 mm. diam. ; Koehler (172) p. 8, pis. ii, iii, viii.

Stereocidaris indica n. sp. with n. varr. capensis, integra, africana,
carinata, tricarinata, various locc. in Indian Ocean, perhaps inch
Dorocidaris tiara and D. alcocki of Anderson ; Doederlein (94)
p. 19.

t Stirechinus : — S', minimus , doubtful; Airaghi (1) p. 150. S. scillae ;
de Stefano (85) p. 7.

t Stomechinus discussed, with genotype S. bigranularis, and comprising S.
germinans, S. gyratus, and S. semiplacenta ; Lambert in Petitclerc
(240) p. 237. S', giratus [sic]; Maire (199) p. 266.

Strong ylocentrotus chlorocentrotus Brandt, Sitka, descr. and maintained ;
Loriol (192) p. 40, pi. iii. S. droebachiensis ; Knipovitsch (171):
( drobrachiensis [sic]) Koehler (173) p. 99: Mortensen (214) p. 26 &
fig. : Whiteaves (320) p. 62: (as Echinus ) FEjOrlyrke (29) p. 79:
FBr0gger (46) pp. 437, 520, 531 : FSmith et ah (287) p. 533: varia¬
tions; Rankin (252) p. 170: colour; Clark (63) p. 331. S. libidus ;
Mortensen (514) p. 26 & fig.: FScalia (273) p. 2 : colour; Macin¬
tosh (197) p. 226 : excretory cells; Cuenot (78) pp. 250, 252: ovum;

ECHINOIDEA. (iV, C, D.)

Echin. 85

Boveri (41): ovum and larva; Boveri (43): see n, f, iii, iv, viii ;
Delage (90), Rawitz (255 & 256), & Viguier (312 & 313) vide etiam
sub Toxopneustes. S. purpuratus , colour, measurements, pores, one
small specimen may be S. franciscanus ; Clark (63) p. 331 : see II, F,
viii ; Gies (133).

f Thylechinus discussed and maintained; Gauthier in Fourtau (119)
p. 45; syn. of Micropsidia ; Lambert in Review. T. aublini , see
Phymosoma.

\Tiarella Pomel, v. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240).
f Tiaridia bcitnensis juv., 8 mm. diam. ; Fourtau (119) p. 8.
f Tiaromma, distinguished from Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc
(240) p. 236.

t Tiarotropus Pom., syn. of Psephechinus ; Lambert in Petitclerc (240)
p. 238.

t Toxaster :—-T. cf. collegnoi; Pellat (237). T. complanatus and var. ;

Boehm (34). T. elegans , T. texanus ; Boese (36) p. 11.
t Toxopatagus italicus ; Airaghi (1) p. 213.

Toxopneustes lividus, vide sub Strong ylocentrotus. T. (?) semituberculatus ,
resembling T. variegatus, measurements ; Clark (63) p. 332. T.
variegatus; Clark (64) p. 344, & (66) p. 253: ovum; Boveri (43)
pp. 638, 642: see ii, f, viii; Morgan (212) & Wilson (326).
t Trachyaster discussed ; Oppenheim (229) p. 167.
t Trematopygus oblongus; Grossouyre (145) p. 9.
iTripylus frag ills ; Br^gger (46) pp. 157, 641.

Trochodiadema , distinguished fr. Trochotiara ; Lambert in Petitclerc
(240) p. 237.

f Trochotiara nom. nov. pro Tiarella Pomel non Swains, nec Schulze,
redefined with genotype Diadema priscum Ag. [used as neuter word
by author, but must be feminine] (p. 236), t T. depressum [sic] (Ag. as
Diadema ), the species fixed, probably excludes English specimens fr.
Inf. Ool. and Batlionian, and certainly that fr. Cornbrash (p. 233) ;
Lambert in Petitclerc (240).

(D.) — ASTEROIDEA.

Arcliaster tenuispinus \ Knipovitsch (171).

Asteracanthion , vide Asterias.

Asterias (inch Asteracanthion):— A. enopla ; Whiteaves ,320) p. 55.
A. forbesi ; Mead (207): ’Whiteaves (320) p. 54: see n, f, viii;
Mathews (204). A. glacialis; Newbigin (221) p. 127: Todd (302)
p. 364 : eye ; Pfeffer (242) : (?), Bipinnaria ; Mortensen (214)
p. 12 & fig. : absorbent and lacunar systems; Cuenot (78): osmosis;
Bottazzi (38) p. 63 : see n, f, iii, iv d, viii ; Delage (88, 89, 90).
A. groenlandica ; A. gunner i, differences fr. type in Greenland specimen,
colour in life and spirit : Rankin (252) p. 172. A. (?) hexactis , variations
in size of rays; Clark (63) p. 329. A. hispida\ Todd (302) p. 364.
A. mulleri , eye ; Pfeffer (242). A. ochracea ; Clark (63) p. 329.
A. panopla\ Knipovitsch (171): Ostergren (231): arms 25 cm.;
Kolthoff (174) p. 79. A. polaris-, Rankin (252) p. 171 : Whiteaves
(320) p. 55. A. rubens ; Fauvel (108) p. 103: popular account;
Newbigin (221) p. 127: dissection; Shipley & MacBride (280)
p. 239, text-fig. : general anatomy ; Masterman (203) p. 156 : absorbent
and lacunar systems; CcIcnot (78) esp. p. 237 : eye; Pfeffer (242):
see ii b ii d. 1 ; Chevrel (59) : pigment ; Griffiths & Warren
(144) as Uraster: regeneration; Entz (104) p. 10, fig. 6: feeding;
Buerkel (48) p. 26, & Rauschenplat (254) pp. 91, 108: Bipinnaria ;
Mortensen (214) p. 12 & fig. : and var. molacea ; Todd (302) p. 364.
A. stellionura ; Knipovitsch (171): Whiteaves (320) p. 55. A.

86 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

tenuispina , eye ; Pfeffer (242) : see n, b, ii, d, 1 ; Clark (64)
p. 339. A. vulgaris-, Mead (207): Whiteaves (320) p. 54: see
ii b ii d, 2 ; Davenport (83) : see n, p, vii ; Morgan (210 & 213; : et
sp. see ii, d, iii, iv, vii ; Nelson (220) p. 255.

Asterina folium ; Clark (66) p. 237 : blue; Clark (64) p. 340. A.
gibbosa ; Fauvel (108) p. 81, & (109): Todd (302) p. 364: eye;
Pfeffer (242): absorbent and lacunar systems; Cu^not (78) esp.
p. 238.

Astrogonium granulare , eye; Pfeffer (242).

Astropecten antillensis, age-differences ; Clark (66) p. 236. A. aurantiacus ,
eye; Pfeffer (242): osmosis; Bottazzi (38) p. 63: general anat.,
specially the gut and vascular systems, process of nutrition ; Cohnheim
(70). A. bispinosus , eye, structure and regeneration; Pfeffer (242).
R. duplicates, age-differences ; Clark (66) p. 236. A. irregularis-,
Todd (302) p. 364. A. jonstoni, absorbent and lacunar systems;
CuIsnot (78) esp. p. 238. A. mulleri and A. pentacanthus , eyes;
Pfeffer (242).

Astropsis pulvillus, eye ; loc. cit.

Bipinnaria in general (p. 9), B. Asteriae rubentis (p. 12 & fig.), B. laevis ,
l — B. Asteriae glacialis (p. 12 & fig.), B. Luidiae ciliaris (p. 10 & fig.),

B. Luidiae sarsi (pp. 10, 11, and tig.), B. metschnikojf (p. 9 & fig.);
Mortensen (214).

t Galliderma latum ; Rowe (265) pp. 63, 72.
f Crenaster laevis-, Fallot (106) p. 3: Repelin (260) p. 51.

Cribrella (incl. Henricia ) : — C. laeviuscula , crassa and attenuata , n. varr.,
Puget Sound ; Clark (63) p. 327. C. oculata, variations ; Rankin
(252) p. 174 : absorbent and lacunar systems ; Cuenot (78) esp. p. 238 :
development; Masterman (202). O. pectinata ; Whiteaves (320)
p. 53. C. sanguinolenta ; Knipovitsch (171): Gadeau de Kerville
(124) p. 37: Todd (302) p. 364: Whiteaves (320) p. 53: popular
account; Newbigin (221) p. 127: colour; M’Intosh (197) p. 226.

C. spiculifera n. sp., Puget Sound; Clark (63) p. 328, pi. ii.

Crossaster sp. ; Ostergren (231): photograph; Kolthoff (174) p. 118.

C. papposus, vide sub Solaster.

Ctenodiscus crispatus-, Knipovitsch (171): Whiteaves (320) p. 48:
+Br0gger (46 j p. 157.

Dermasterias imbricata, descr. ; Clark (63) p. 325, pi. i.

Dictyaster xenophilus, see ii, D, viii, d.

Echinaster crassispina , proportions, distinguished from E. spinosus ; Clark
(66) p. 238. E. sentus; Shipley & MacBride (280) pp. 237 & 241,
text-tig. E. sepositus, eye, structure and regeneration ; Pfeffer (242).
E. tenuispina-, Clark (63) p. 329.

Goniodon dilatatus, redescr. and now first figd. ; Loriol (192) p. 43, pi. iii.
Henricia, vide sub Cribrella.

Hexaster obscurus; Ostergren (231): as Pteraster , with young 21 mm.

diam. attached (p. 117), photograph (p. 118): Kolthoff (174).
Hynienaster pellucid us\ Knipovitsch (171): Ostergren (231): photo¬
graphs; Kolthoff (174) p. 118.

Hippasteria phrygiana ; Whiteaves (320) p. 50.

Korethr aster hispid us ; Ostergren (231): photograph; Kolthoff (174)

p. 118.

Lasiaster cf. villosus ; Ostergren (231).

Leptasterias groenlandica, L. littoralis, and L. tenera-, Whiteaves (320)
p. 56.

Leptopty chaster arcticus; Whiteaves (320) p. 49.

Linckia guildingii , large ; Clark (64) p. 340 : see ii, d, vii ; Clark (66)
p. 237. L. multiformis , see ii, d, vii; Morgan (210 & 213). L.
multipora , regeneration; Entz (104) p. 10, fig. 6.

ASTEROIDEA. (iV, D.)

Echin. 87

Lophaster furdfer ; Knipovitsch (171): Whiteaves (320) p. 52.

Luidia alternata ; Clark (66) p. 236. L. ciliaris ; Todd (302) p. 364 :
eye; Pfeffer (242): autotomy; Riggenbach (261): Bipinnariw,
Mortensen (214) p. 10 & fig. L. clathrata ; Clark (66) p. 237:
colour, ? varies with loc. ; Clark (64) p. 339. L. sa?'si, Bipinnaria ;
Mortensen (214) pp. 10, 11 & fig. L. senegalensis ; Clark (66) p. 237.

t Nymphaster latum Jukes-Browne & Scanes (167) p. 119.

Odinia americana ; Whiteaves (320) p. 57.

Ophidiaster guildingii ; Clark (66) p. 237.

t Oreaster: — O. bulbiformis (pp. 63, 72), O. pistilliferus (p. 72); Rowe (265).

Palmipes membranaceus , eye ; Pfeffer (242). P. placenta ; Todd (302)
p. 364.

Pedicellaster typicus ; Whiteaves (320) p. 53.

Pentaceros reticulatus , see ii, b, ii, a ; d, 1 ; Clark (66) p. 237.

f Pentagonaster quinquelobus ; Cornet (73) p. 253.

Pontcister hebitus ; Whiteaves (320) p. 48.

Porania pulvillus ; Todd (302) p. 364.

Pseudar chaster intermedins var. insignis ; Whiteaves (320) p. 48.

Psilaster florae ; Whiteaves (320) p. 49.

Pteraster militaris ; Knipovitsch (171) : Rankin (252) p. 176 : Whiteaves
(320) p. 52 : eye ; Pfeffer (242). P. multispinus n. sp., Puget
Sound \ ; Clark (63) p. 326, pi. iii. P. obscurus , v. Hexaster. P.
pulvillus ; Whiteaves (320) p. 52.

Pycnopodia helianthoides , large specimen, Port Townsend ; Clark (63)
p. 329.

Retaster sp. ; Ostergren (231): photograph; Kolthoff (174) p. 118.
R. gracilis n. sp., Puget Sound, close to Pteraster ; Clark (63)
p. 326, pi. iii.

Rhegaster tumidus : Ostergren (231): var. tuberculatus ; Knipovitsch
(171).

Solaster earlii ; Whiteaves (320) p. 51. S. endeca ; Knipovitsch (171):
Newbigin (221) p. 129: Rankin (252) p. 175: Todd (302) p. 364:
Whiteaves (320) p. 51: colour; MTntosh (197) p. 226: var. decem-
radiata, variation in number of rays ; Clark (63) p. 325 : var.
syrtensis ; Ostergren (231) et v. infra. S. (vel Crossaster) papposus ;
Gadeau de Kerville (124) p. 37 : Knipovitsch (171) : Rankin (252)
p. 174: Todd (302) p. 364: Whiteaves (320) p. 52: popular account
and fig.; Newbigin (221) p. 128: colour; MTntosh (197) p. 225:
absorbent and lacunar systems; Cuenot (78): eye; Pfeffer (242):
all 1 0-ray ed, variations from norm, this with S. aflinis and var.
septentrionalis are “ local varieties of an extremely variable species ” ;
Rankin (252) p. 174: var. septentrionalis ; Knipovitsch (171). S.
syrtensis ; Whiteaves (320) p. 51 : vide etiam sub S. endeca.

iSphaerites scutatus ; Lebedev (185) p. 111.

Stichaster albulus ; Knipovitsch (171) : Rankin (252) p. 173 : Whiteaves
(320) p. 54. S. roseus ; Todd (302) p. 364.

Tosia eximia , T. granularis , circumpolar; Whiteaves (320) p. 49.

Tremaster mirabilis ; Whiteaves (320) p. 50.

Tylaster willei ; Ostergren (231): photographs ; Kolthoff (174) p. 96.

Ur aster rubens , v. Asterias rubens.

Zoroaster fulgens ?, cf. also Z. ackleyi , Sladen’s figures criticised ; Clark
(66) p. 237.

88 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(E.) — OPHIUROIDEA.

History of the classifications of Oph., esp. by Ljungman, Luetken, Haeckel,
Perrier, F. J. Bell, Gregory, the last three being mainly followed in
the system proposed : — Class, Ophiuroidea : Ord. I. Zygophiurae :
Subord. A. Brachyophiurae : Famm. Ophiodermatidae , Ophiolepididae\
Subord. B. Nectophiurae : Sectio a. Oligodontida : Famm. Amphiuri-
dae , Ophiohelidae , Ophiacanthidae : Sectio /3. Polyodontidci : Famm.
Ophioconidae , Ophiotricliidae\ Ord. II. Streptophiurae : Fain. Ophio-
- myxidce : Ord. III. Cladophiurae : Farm Astrophytidae\ Subfamm.
G mae, Trichasterinae , Euryalinae ; diagnoses are given of

the preceding (exc. of Ophiuroidea) and of genera, under which are
lists of spp., followed by index to trivial names ; Meissner in Hamann
(146) pp. 902-966. [Among noteworthy omissions are all extinct
genera and Astrophiura, while Verrill’s genera of 1899 are regarded
as synonyms.]

Acantharachna , v. Ophiomastix.

\Acroura\ — A. prisca (p. 49), A. squamosa (p. 48); Grassmueller (137).

Amphilepis , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 931.
A. norvegica , 343 metres; Koehler (173) p. 102.

Amphiodia (?) planispina (p. 247), A. pulchella (p. 248), A. riisei (p. 248);
Clark (66).

Amphioplus stearnsii ; Clark (66) p. 248.

Amphipholis , v. etiam sub Amphiura. A. elegans; Whiteaves (320)
p. 59. A. goesi , A. limbata, and A. subtilis ; Clark (66) p. 247.

Amphipsila discussed, Ophiopsila fulva cannot be taken as genotype, this
leaves only A. maculata ; Clark (66) p. 245 : syn. of Ophiopsila ;
Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 932.

Amphiura , defined, inch Amphipholis , list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 929. A. sp.,
see ii, D, vii ; Dawydoff (84). A. belgicae Koehl. 1900, Antarctic,
descr. ; Koehler (172) p. 27, pi. vii. A. bihamula n. sp., Porto Bico,
91 fms. ; Clark (66) p. 247, pi. xiv. A. canadensis', Whiteaves (320)
p. 59. A: chiajii; Todd (302) p. 365. A. elegans; Newbigin (221)
p. 133. A. exiqua ; Whiteaves (320) p. 59. A. fdiformis ; Todd
(302) p. 365: 'l75 metres; Koehler (173) p. 102: (?), Pluteus ;
Mortensen (214) p. 20 & fig. A. flexuosa ; Clark (66) p. 247. A.
polita Koehl. 1900, Antarctic, descr., and compared with all Arctic
and Subantarctic spp. of genus ; Koehler (172) p. 29, pis. vii, viii.
A. squamata ; Koehler (173) p. 102 : mouth-parts ; Zur Strassen
(338). A. stimpsoni; Clark (66) p. 247. A. sundevalli ; Rankin
(252) p. 178 : Whiteaves (320) p. 59. A. ? urtica, disc 6 mm., rays
300 nun. ; Clark (63) p. 330.

Amphiuridae , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 927.

Astroceras , defined ; op. cit. p. 952.

Astrochele , defined ; op. cit. p. 950.

Astroclon , defined ; op. cit. p. 954.

Astrocnida , defined op. cit. p. 953.

Astrogomphus , defined ; op. cit. p. 950.

Astronyx , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 951. A. loveni ; Koehler (173)
p. 103 : Whiteaves (320) p. 62.

Astrophis , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 949.

Astrophiura , mouth-parts ; Zur Strassen (338).

Astrophytidae , sole farm of Cladophiurae ; Meissner in Hamann (146)
p. 949. ,

Astrophyton , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 955. A. agassizi, photograph
of large example; Kolthoff (174) p. 153. A. clavatum ; Bell (25).
A, eucnemis ; Kolthoff (174) p. 152.

OPHIUROIDEA. (IV, E.) Echw. 89

Astroporpa , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 950. A. annulata ;
Clark (66) p. 251.

Astroschema , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 949.
A. oligactes ; Clark (66) p. 251.

Astroschem\at\inae , n. subfam. of Astrophytidae ; Meissner in Hamann
(146) p. 949.

Astrotoma , defined ; op. cit. p. 951.

Brachyophiurae , defined as sub-order of Zygophiurae ; op. cit. p. 915.
Cladophiurae , defined ; op. cit. p. 949.

Euryale , defined ; op. cit. p. 955.

Euryalinae , defined ; op. cit. p. 954.

Gorgonocephalus , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 954. G. sp. ; Knipo-
vitsch (171). G. agassizii ; Koehler (173) p. 102: Whiteaves (320)
p. 62. G. eucnemis ; op. cit. p. 61. G. lamarcki ; op. cit. p. 62.
Gymnolophus , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 945.

Gymnopliiura , defined ; op. cit. p. 926.

Hemieuryale, defined, incl. Ophioplus Yerrill ; op. cit. p. 948.

Hemipholis , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 928.

Luetkenia Brock, defined ; op. cit. p. 944.

Nectophiurae , defined as sub-order of Zygophiurae ; op. cit. p. 927.
Neoplax , defined ; op. cit. p. 946.

Oligodontida , n. sect, of Nectophiurae , to contain Amphiuridae , Ophio-
helidae , and Ophiacanthidae ; op. cit. p. 927.

Ophiacantlia , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 935. 0. abyssicola ;

Koehler (173) p. 102. 0. anomala ; Whiteaves (320) p. 60. 0.

( Ophiectodia ) antarctica Koebl. 1900, Antarctic ; Koehler (172) p.
34, pi. iv. 0. hidentata ; Clark (66) p. 249: Knipovitsch (171):
Koehler (173) p. 102 : Rankin (252) p. 179 : Whiteaves (320)

p. 60. 0. granidifera ; op. cit. p. 61. 0. ophiactoides n. sp.,

Porto Rico, 10 fms. ; Clark (66) p. 249, pi. xv. 0. ( Ophiolimna )
polaris Koebl. 1900, Antarctic ; Koehler (172) p. 32, pi. iii. 0.
spectabilis (p. 60), 0. varispina (p. 61) ; Whiteaves (320).
Ophiacanthidae , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 935.

Ophiactis, defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 929. 0. balli , and 0. corallicola ;
Koehler (173) p. 102. 0. krebsii , 0. longibrachia n. sp., Vieques

Id., W. Indies, 6 fms., resembles 0. dispar (pi. xiv), 0. loricata ;
Clark (66) p. 246. 0. mulleri , 6-rayed, coloured like 0. savignyi ;

Clark (64) p. 340.

Ophialcaea glahra n. sp., Porto Rico, but differs from normal Ophialcctea
in covering of disc ; Clark (66) p. 249, pi. xv.

Opliiambyx , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 927.

Ophiarachna , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 939. 0. incrassata, mouth-

parts ; Zur Strassen (338).

Ophiarthrum , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 940.
Ophiectodia , v. sub Ophiacantlia as sub-gen.

Ophiernus , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 922.
Ophioaethiops , defined ; op. cit. p. 945.

Ophioblenna, defined ; op. cit. p. 936.

Ophiobrachion , defined ; op. cit. p. 948.

Ophiobyrsa , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 947.

Ophiocamax , defined, list of spp.; op. cit. p. 934. 0. gigas Koehl. 1900,

Antarctic, descr., compared with 0. austera , 0. fasciculata, and 0.
hystrix ; Koehler (172) p. 30, pi. ii.

Ophiocampsis , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 942. 0. pellicula ,

see ii, f, iv.

Ophiocentrus , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 936.

Ophioceramis , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 919.

Ophiochaeta , defined ; op. cit. p. 923.

90 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Ophiochiton , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 928.
Ophiochondrus, defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 948.

Ophiochytra , defined ; op. cit. p. 932.

Ophiocnemis , defined ; op. cit. p. 943.

Ophiocnida , defined, incl. Amphilimna Terrill, list of spp.; op. cit. p. 931.

0. brachiata ; Fauvel (109) : Todd (302) p. 365.

Ophiocoma , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 939. 0.

echinata ; Clark (64) p. 340, & (66) p. 245. 0. minuta (?), 0. neglecAa ,

and 0. nigra ; Todd (302) p. 365. 0. pumila ; Clark (66) p. 245 :

6-rayed ; Clark (64) p. 340. 0. riisei ; Clark (66) p. 245.

Ophiocomidae, defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 939.

Ophioconis, defined, incl. Pectinura Heller, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 918.
Ophiocreas , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 951.

Ophiocrene , defined ; op. cit. p. 956.

Ophiocten, defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 926. 0. dubium n. sp. (p. 20,

pi. vi), 0. megaloplax n. sp. (p. 22, pi. vi) : Antarctic ; Koehler

(172) . 0. sericeum ; Koehler (173) p. 101 : Rankin (252) p. 177.

Ophiocymbium , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 939.

Ophioderma , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 915. 0. longicauda , autotomy;

Riggenbach (261) : metabolism ; Cohnheim (70) p. 51.
Ophiodermatidae , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 915.

Ophiogeron , defined ; op. cit. p. 937.

Ophioglypha , syn. of Ophiura ; op. cit. p. 924. 0. albida ; Koehler

(173) p. 100: mouth-parts; Zur Strassen (338): feeding; Rausch-

enplat (254) pp. 91, 149 : Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 15 & fig.
0. bullata ; Shipley & MacBrtde (280) pp. 249, 252, text-fig. 0.
carinifera n. sp., “quelque analogic avec 0. saurura Merrill ; mal-
heureusement l’absence de dessin rend la comparaison bien difficile ”
(p. 14, pi. i), 0. doederleini n. sp. (p. 19, pi. v), 0. frigida n. sp.,
allied to 0. inornata (p. 16, pi. v), 0. gelida n. sp., allied to 0. in-
ornata (p. 17, pi. i) : Antarctic; Koehler (172). 0. ljungmani,

Porto Rico, slight differences from type, which was from Brazil ;
Clark (66) p. 243. 0. luetkeni , slight variations ; Clark (63) p. 330.

0. nodosa ; Knipovitsch (171) : White ayes (320) p. 58. 0. robusta ;

loc. cit. : a specimen, peril, young 0. acerrater ; Clark (66) p. 243 :
diam. 3-8 mm., variation of dorsal arm-plates; Koehler (173) p. 100:
colour in spirit, age-differences ; Rankin (252) p. 176. 0. sarsi ;

Koehler (173) p. 100: Rankin (252) p. 176: Whiteaves (320) p. 57.
0. signata, and 0. stuwitzi ; op. cit. p. 58. 0. texturata ; Koehler

(173) p. 100 : Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) p. 15 & fig.

Ophiogona , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 916.

Ophiogymna, defined ; op. cit. p. 944.

Ophiohelidae, defined ; op. cit. p. 933.

Ophiohelus , defined ; op. cit. p. 934.

Ophiolebes , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 936. 0. acanella ; Whiteaves
(320) p. 61.

Ophiolepididae , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 918.

Ophiolepis , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 920, v. etiam sub OphiophoUs
et Ophiura. 0. elegans ; Clark (66) p. 242.

Ophiolimna, v. sub Ophiacantha , as sub-gen.

Ophiolipus , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 922.

Ophiolophus , defined ; op. cit. p. 945.

Ophiomastix , defined, incl. Acantharaclina E. Smith, list of spp. ; op. cit.
p. 940.

Ophiomastus , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 923. 0. ludwigi Roehl.

1900, Antarctic, descr. ; Koehler (172) p. 23, pis. iii, iv.
Ophiomaza, defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 943.
Ophiomitra , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 933.

OPHIUROIDEA. (IV, E.)

Echin. 91

Ophiomusium, defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 924: mouth -parts ; Zur
Strassen (338). 0. eburneum elegans (p. 243), 0. sculptum (p. 244),

0. validum , slight differences from type, approach 0. lymani (p. 244) ;
Clark (66).

Ophiomyces , defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 933.

Ophiomyxa , defined, incl. Ophiodera Yerrill, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 947.
0. Jiaccida ; Clark (66) p. 251 : numbers, measured, colour ; Clark
(64) p. 340.

Ophiomyxidae , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 946.

Opkioncus , defined ; op. cit. p. 916.

Ophionema , defined ; op. cit. p. 938.

Ophionephthys , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 938.

Opliionereis, defined, incl. Ophiotriton Doed., list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 933.
0. dubia first recorded from W. Indies (p. 248), 0. olivacea n. sp.,
Porto Rico (p. 248, pi. xiv) ; Clark (66). 0. reticulata ; Clark (64)

p. 340, & (66) p. 249.

Ophiopaepale , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 919.

Ophiopeza , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 917.

Ophiopezella , defined ; op. cit. p. 917.

Ophiopholis ( Ophiolepis ), defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 927. 0. acideata ;
Knipovitsch (171) : Koehler (173) p. 101 : Rankin (252) p. 178 :
Todd (302) p. 365 : Whiteaves (320) p. 60 : + Smith et al. (287)
p. 533 : popular account ; Newbigin (221) p. 132 : Pluteus ; Mor-
tensen (214) p. 18 & fig. 0. caryi , colour ; Clark (63) p. 330.

Ophiophragmus , defined, list of spp.; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 931.

Ophiophyllum , defined ; op. cit. p. 922.

Ophiopinax , defined ; op. cit. p. 917.

Ophioplax , defined ; op. cit. p. 932.

Ophiopleura , defined; op. cit. p. 923. 0. borealis ; Knipovitsch (171):

650-1185 metres, 4 cm. diam., incl. 0. arctica ; Koehler (173) p. 101.

Ophioplinthaca spinissima [sic] n. sp., Porto Rico, 97-120 fms., but
differs from normal Ophioplinthaca in absence of special marginal
scales ; Clark (66) p. 250, pi. xv.

Ophioplinthus , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 921 : mouth-
parts ; Zur Strassen (338).

Ophioplocus, defined, list of spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 920.

Ophiopluteus in general, list of spp. (p. 13), 0. claparedei (p. 20 & fig.),
0. compressus (p. 16 & fig.), 0. coronatus (p. 17 & fig.), 0. dubius (p. 16
& fig.), 0. mancus “ n. sp.”, 10. Amphiurae Jiliformis (p. 20 & fig.),
0. Ophioglyphae albidae (p. 15 & fig.), 0. Ophioglyphae texturatae
(p. 15 & fig.), 0. Ophiopholis aculeatae (p. 18 & fig.), 0. Oyhiothricis
fragilis (pp. 14, 18 & fig.), 0. ramosus (p. 19 & fig.) ; Mortensen
(214).

Ophiopristis hirsuta ; Clark (66) p. 250.

Ophiopsammium , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 944.

Ophiopsila, defined, incl. Amphipsila Yerrill, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 932.
0. fulva , slight differences from type, is not allied to Amphipsila
maculata Yerrill (p. 245), 0. riisei (p. 246); Clark (66).

Ophiopteris , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 940.

Ophiopteron , defined ; op. cit. p. 941.

Ophiopus , defined, incl. Ophiaregma Sars ; op. cit. p. 928.

Ophiopyren , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 918. 0. regulare Koehl. 1900,
Antarctic, descr. ; Koehler (72) p. 26, pi. viii.

Ophiopyrgus, defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 923. 0. australis

Koehl. 1900, Antarctic, descr., a very young specimen of 2 mm. diam.
is alone known ; Koehler (172) p. 24, pi. vii.

Ophiosciasma , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 937.

Ophioscolex , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 937. 0. sp. ; Knipovitsch

1901. [Vol. xxxvni.] e 26

92 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(171). 0. glacicdis ; Koehler (173), p. 102 : Whiteaves (320) p. 61.

0. serratus n. sp., Porto Rico, 91 fms. ; Clark (66) p. 150, pi. xiv.
Ophiosphaera , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 946.

Ophiostigma , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 927. 0. isacantha : Clark

(64) p. 344, & (66) p. 249.

Ophioteresis , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 947.

Ophiothamnus , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 934.

Opiothela , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 943.

Ophiotholia , defined ; op. cit. p. 935.

Opkiothrix, defined, incl. Ophionyx M. & T., list of spp.; op. cit. p. 941.
0. angulata ; Clark (66) p. 244. 0. fragilis ; Fauvel (109) : Todd

(302) p. 365 : popular account and fig. ; Newbigin. (221) p. 129 :
Pluteus ; Mortensen (214) pp. 14, 18 & fig. : var. pentaphyllum :
Koehler (173) p. 102. 0. oerstedii and 0. suensonii ; Clark f66N'

p. 244.

Ophiothyreus , defined; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 919. 0. qoesii ;

Clark (66) p. 243.

Ophiotoma , defined ; Meissner in H.amann (146) p. 937.

Ophiotrema , defined ; op. cit. p. 938.

Ophiotrichidce , defined ; op. cit. p. 941.

Ophiotrichoides, defined ; op. cit. p. 942.

Ophiotriton , syn . of Ophionereis ; op. cit. p. 933.

Ophiotrochus , defined ; op. cit. p. 919.

Ophiotypci, defined ; op. cit. p. 925.

Ophiozona , defined, list of spp. ; op. cit. p. 921. 0. impressa , 0. nivea

compta , and 0. tessellata ; Clark (66) p. 243.

Ophiura , defined, incl. Ophiolepis M. & T., and Ophioglypha Lym., list of
spp. ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 924 : abactinal surface, fig. ;
Newbigin (221) p. 130. tO. sp. ; Rowe (265) p. 72. 0. ajfinis;

Todd (302) p. 365. 0. albida ; Newbigin (221) p. 133 : Todd (302)

p. 365 : fSMiTH et al. (287) p. 533. 0. appressa ; Clark (64) p. 340,

& (66) p. 242. 0. brevicauda and 0. brevispina ; loc. cit. 0. ciliciris ;

Todd (302) p. 365. 0. cinerea ; Clark (66) p. 242. 0. lacertosa ;

Newbigin (221) p. 133 : colour ; M’Intosh (197) p. 226. 0. rubi-

cunda ; Clark (66) p. 242. +0. sarsi ; Bj^rltkke (29) p. 79 :

Br0gger (46) p. 157.

Ophiurida , errore pro Ophiocnida (q. v.); Fauvel (109).

Ophiuropsis , defined ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 952.

Paramphiura , defined ; op. cit. p. 930.

Pectinura Forbes, defined, incl. Ophiarachna pars, list of spp.; op. cit.
p. 916.

Pluteus paradoxus — Ophiopluteus Ophioglyphae albidae et 0. texturatae\
Mortensen (214) p. 15.

Polyodontida , n. sect, of Nectophiurae, to contain Ophiocomidae , Opliio-
trichidae ; Meissner in Hamann (146) p. 939.

Sigsbeia, defined ; op. cit. p. 948.

Sthenocephalus , defined ; op. cit. p. 955.

Streptophiurae , defined ; op. cit. p. 946.

Trichaster , defined ; op. cit. p. 953.

Trichasterinae , defined ; op. cit. p. 953.

Zygophiurae , defined ; op. cit. p. 915.

OPHIUKOLDEA, CRINOIDEA. (iV, E, F.) Echin. 93

F. CRINOIDEA*

Short popular account, specially of “ Tesseles,” with classification accord¬
ing to tegraen; Fritel (122).
t Acanthocrinus longispina ; Beushausen (27) p. 78.

t Actinocrinus : — A.? sp. ; De Stefani (84 a) p. 8. A. cf. armatus ;
Destinez (93) p. 21.

Actinometra meridionalis , and A. rubiginosa ; Clark (66) p. 235. Vide
etiam sub Uintacrinus.

t Agaricocrinus bellatrema Hall, type referred to A. ornatrema ; Whitfield
& Hovey (321) p. 365.

Antedon , relations of gonads, parietal canal, and water- vascular system ;
Russo (269). A. sp. ; Knipovitsch (171). A. acoela, young; Ship-
ley & MacBride (280) p. 269, text-fig. A. bifida [incl. rosacea ] ;
Fauvel (108) p. 81, and (109) : Todd (302) p. 366 : transverse section ;
Shipley & MacBride (280) p. 270, text-fig. : autotomy ; Riggenbach
(261) : regeneration ; Przibram (249 & 250). +A. burgundiaca ;

Maire (199) p. 268. A. eschrichti ; Kolthoff (174) pp. 79, 206:
Rankin (252) p. 179: Whiteaves (320) p. 43: 40-430 metres;
Koehler (173) p. 103. A. hageni ; Clark (66) p. 235. A. phalan-
gium , 48-650 metres; Koehler (173) p. 103. A. quadrata ; Whit¬
eaves (320) p. 44 : colour in life, relations to A. eschrichti discussed ;
Rankin (252) p. 180. A. rosacea , v. A. bifida. A. tenella\ Whiteaves
(320) p. 43. t A. tessoni ; Raspail (253) p. 195.
t A orocrinus : — A. c.assedayi and n. var. charlestownensis , A. depressus
n. sp. : Hamilton group, Charlestown, Ind. ; Rowley in Greene
(142) p. 65, pi. xxiii. A. wachsmuthi n. sp., Lower Burlington
Limest., Louisiana, Mo. ; Rowley (267) p. 348, pi.
t Apiocrinus \ — A. cf. annulatus (p. Ill), A. impressus (p. 255); Lebedev
(185).

Bathycrinus sp. ; Kolthoff (174) p. 210. B. carpenteri ; Ostergren
(231).

t Batocrinus spring eri^ referred to Cactocr. ; Rowley (267) p. 348.
t Bourgueticrinus sp. ; Rowe (265) pp. 57, 62, 72 : columnals ; Geinitz
(129) p. 277.

t Cactocrinus springeri (Rowley, as Batocr .) ; Rowley (267) p. 354, pi.
t Cainocrinus v. sub Pentacrinus.

fCeriocrinus : — C. hemisphericus (pp. 243, 245, 251), C. missouriensis (p. 243),
C. nodulifera (p. 243) ; Beede & Rogers (23).
t Cromyocrinus sangamonensis ; op. cit. p. 240.

t Ctenocrinus : — G. decadactylusl, stem 2‘5 metres; Follmann (114) p. 69:
var. hercynica ; Beushausen (27) pp. 43, 77. C. typus\ Radovanovic
(251). _

t Cupressocrinus : — C. impressus , incl. Poteriocr. maccoy anus’, Peach (235)
p. 222 : v. etiam sub Hydreionocr. et Zeacr. C. urogalli ; Beus¬
hausen (27) pp. 41, 78, 97.

\Cyathocrinus : — “C.” brachydactylus ; op. cit. p. 78. C. ? dubius ; Grass-
mueller (137) p. 15. C. pinnatus; Dorlodot (95) p. 174: Pierpont
(243) p. 169. C. stillativus; Beede & Rogers (23) p. 240.
t Cyrtocrinus : — C. marginatus n. sp. not diagnosed, but deformed examples
figd., C. thersites , deformed examples figd. ; Remes (259) pi. i.
t Delocr. hemisphaericus ; Beede v (22) p. 79.
t Encrinites [i.e. Entrochus\ sp. ; Zelizko (335) pp. 230, 232.
t Encrinus : — E. granulosus ; De Stefani (84a) pp. .12, 17, 19. E. lilii-
formis\ Grassmueller (137) pp. 30, 42, 46: fig. ; Fritel (122).

* Names that are sometimes given the termination -ites (e.g. Pevtacrinites) are
here treated as always ending hi -us.

94 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

t Entrochus, gen. et sp. indet. ; Bather in Chapman (57) p. 144, pi. iii.
Vide etiam Encrinites.

fErisocrinus : — E. toddanus and E. typus ; Beede & Rogers (23) p. 243.
t Eucalyptocrinus \ — E. crassus; Foerste (113) p. 443. E. decorus , dis-
trib. ; Grabau (135) p. 157, & fig. E. elrodi , E. magnus , E. ovalis ,
and E. tuber culatus% ; Foerste (113) p. 443.
t Eugeniacrinus: — E. sp. nondescr. ; Lebedev (185) p. 255. E. com-
pressus ; De Stefani (84a) p. 29. E. hoferi ; Lebedev (185) p. 255.
E. holopiformis n. sp. not diagnosed, but deformed examples figd.,
E. zitteli , deformed examples figd. ; Remes (259) pi. ii.

\ Eupachycrinus : — E. sp. (p. 330), E. cragini (p. 332); Keyes (169). E.

harii , E. magister, and E. sphaeralis ; Beede & Rogers- (23) p. 244.
t Forbesiocrinus, not valid, the type is a Taxocr ., Belgian specimens are
Onychocr ., American species are Sagenocr. ; Springer (290) p. 71.
t Gennaeocrinus carinatus n. sp., Hamilton group, Charlestown, Ind., type
in Massachusetts Inst, of Technology, compared with G. cornigerus,

G. kentuckiensis , and G. eucharis; Wood (330).

t Gilbertsocrinus papillatus (Hall) more like to G. robustus than to G. typus
to which it was refd. bv Wachsm. & Spring. ; Whitfield & Hovey
(321) p. 367.

+ Glyptocrinus : — G. deccidactylus ; Ruedemann (268) p. 514. G. plumosus-,
Grabau (135) p. 157 & fig.

t Heterocrinus heterodactylus ; Ruedemann (268) p. 516.
t Homocrinus scoparius; Stevenson (291) p. 368.

kHydreionocrinus ; — H. calyx ; Smith (285). H. globularis ; Peach (235)
p. 223: v. etiam sub Ulocr. H. Gnpressus; Morton (218) p. 62: v.
etiam sub Cupressocr. H. pentagonus ; Beede & Rogers (23) p. 240.

H. scoticus ; Smith (285). H. subsiauatiis ? ; Beede & Rogers (23)
p. 249.

t Hystricrinus schwerdi n. sp., Upper Coblenzian of Laubach near Coblenz;
Follmann (114).

\Ichthyocrinus : — E. laevis, distrib. ; Grabau (135) p. 159 & fig. I. piri¬
formis, fig. ; Fritel (122).

Isocrimis vide sub Pentacrinus.

•\Lecanocrinus\ — L. macropetalus , “may occur at Niagara ; Grabau (135)
p. 160 & fig. L. pusillus’, Foerste (113) p. 443.

\Lyriocrinus\ — L. dactylus, distrib.; Grabau (135) p. 156. L. melissa ;
Foerste (113) p. 443.

t Macrostylocrinus striatus et var. granulosus ; Foerste (113) p. 443.
kMariacrinus : — M. sp. ; Stevenson (291) p. 370. M. carleyi ; Foerste
(113) p. 443.

t Marsupites : — M. ornatus , fig., distrib. in France ; Fritel (122) p. 272.

M. testudinarius [inch M. ornatus\ ; Rowe (265) p. 72.
t Megistocrinus : — M. cir cuius n. sp. (p. 72, pi. xxiv), M. corniger n. sp.

(p. 71, pi. xxiv), M. expansus (p. 74, pi. xxiv), n. var. inflatus (p. 72,

pi. xxiv) : Upper Devon., Charlestown, Ind. ; Rowley in Greene
(142). M. globosus ; Smith (285). M. unicornis n. sp., Upper Devon.,
Charlestown, Ind. ; Rowley in Greene (142) p. 73, pi. xxiv.
t Melocrinus : — Melanocrinus [sic] aequalis ; Foerste (113) p. 443. M.
laevis ; Grassmueller (137) p. 15. M. cf. minutus ; Drevermann
(98) p. 180.

Metacrinus rotundas , caught by dabo-line in less than 100 fms. ; Ijima

(160) p. 26.

\ Millericrinus : — M. conicus ; Wunstorf (331) p. 33. M. covexus [sic], J/.
cf. etalloni , M. escheri, and M . goldfussi ; Maire (199) p. 267. J/.

goupili'l ; Hugi (155) p. 49. M. nodotianus ? and M. scalaris ; Maire

(199) p. 267.

t Parisocrinus quinquangularis ; Smith (285).

CRINOIDEA. (IV, F.)

Echin. 95

t Pentacrinus (including Balanocr., Extracr. [i.e. Pentacr. s. str.] and
Isocr. [i.e. Pentacr. neontologorum] syn. Cainocr.) : — P. sp. ; Elbert
(103) p. 105. P. sp. ; Rowe (2 66) p. 190. P. agassizi ; Cornet (73)
p. 253 : Rowe (265) p. 72. C. andreae ; Buxtorf (53) p. 50. P.
asteriscus ; Darton (81) : Weed (317) p. 478. P. cf. astralis ; Lebedev
(185) p. 111. I. australis (Moore, sub. Pentacr.) referred here, redescr. ;
Etheridge (105) p. 6, pis. i & iii. P. basaltiformis ; Buxtorf (53)
p. 29 : Cacciamali (54) p. 91 : Newton (222) p. 237, pi. ix. P. cf.
brauni ; De Stefani (84a) p. 19. P. bronni; Lebedev (185) pp. 263,
264. P. caraboeufi ; Raspail (253) p. 195. P. cingulatus ; op. cit.
p. 146 : Lebedev (185) p. 255. P. cotteaui ; Raspail (253) p. 195.
P. crista-galli ; Buxtorf (53) pp. 48, 50. P. diaboli ; Oppenheim
(229) p. 227. P. dub ins ; Grassmueller (137) pp. 41, 42. P. (?)
gastaldii, columnals, distrib. discussed ; Verri & Angelis d’Ossat
(311) p. 16. P. gracilentus ; Raspail (253) p. 195. P. aff. jurensis ;
Buxtorf (53) p. 31. P. kiliani n. sp. based on P. cf. bajocensis , de
Loriol, Pal. franc. Grin. Jurass. pi. cli, ff. 5, 7, Bajocian, locc. ibi citt.
& Longevelle ; Petitclerc (240) p. 217, pis. vi, vii. P. laevigatas ;
Tommasi (304) : (?) columnals descr. ; Tommasi (303) p. 52. P. ( Extracr .)
laevisutus Pompeckj confirmed (pp. 771, 776 & fig. 191), P. [i.e. Balanocr.)
merzbacheri n. sp., Callovian of Caucasus (p. 745 & fig. 182) ; Ammon
(11). B. moeschi ; Buxtorf (53) p. 48': distinguished from B. penta¬
gonal is ; Petitclerc (240) p. 216. P. moniliferus ; Buxtorf (53)
p. 28. P. neocomiensis ; Lebedev (185) p. 208. P. (Balanocr. T)
pentagonalis ; Hugi (155) p. 49. P . psilonoti ; Struebin (295). P.
scalaris ; De Stefani (84a) p. 29 : Lebedev (185) p. 255. P. [i.e.
Balanocr .] subbasaltiformis ; Stolley (292). B. subteres ; Brun (47)
p. 5. P. tuberculatus ; Buxtorf (53) p. 27. P. wurttembergicus ;
op. cit. p. 35 : ‘ Pentacrinusplatten ’ ; Struebin (294) pp. 328, 332.
t Periechocrinus \ — P. christyi ; Foerste (113) p. 443. P. moniliformis ;
Morgan & Reynolds (209) p. 273.

t Phialocrinus : — P. barydactylus , P. basilicas , P. harli , P. lykinsi , and P.

magnificus ; Beede & Rogers (23) p. 244.
t Pisocrinus gemmiformis ; Foerste (113) pp. 399, 411.
t Platycrinus : — P. cf. arenosus ; Peach (235) p. 223. P. laevis ; Smith
(285). P. trigintidactylus ; Morton (215) p. 31, & (217) p. 48: Peach
(235) p. 223 : Smith (285) : fig. ; Fritel (122).
t Poteriocrinus : — P. sp. columnals; Fliegel (112) p. 96. P. crassus ;
Morton (215) p. 31, (216) p. 33, & (218) p. 62 : Smith (285) :
Thompson (301) pp. 26, 30 : et aff. crassus ; Peach (235) p. 223. P.
jesupi , maintained ; Whitfield & Hovey (321) p. 369. P. nuciformis
et aff nuciformis ; Peach (235) p. 223. P. unciformis [sic ? err. pro
nuciformis ] M’Coy; Morton (218) p. 62. P. radiatus , fig.; Fritel
(122). P. opissus [err. pro spissus] ; Smith (285). P. cf. spissus , et
sp. indet., columnars ; Ficheur (110) p. 923. P. tenuis and P. aff
ventricosus ; Peach (235) p. 223.

Rhizocrinus lofotensis ; Jordan (166) p. 305, text-fig.
t Rhodocrinus : — R. sp. ?; Thompson (301) p. 26. R. uniarticulatus ;
Smith (285). R. verus ; Grassmueller (137) p. 15: Goldf. non
Miller; Flamand (111). R. cf. verus , columnars; Ficheur (110)
p. 922.

t Sagenocrinus, inch American species of ‘ Forbesiocr.’ ; Springer (290)

p. 71.

t Scaphiocrinus : — S. conicus ; Smith (285). S. ? longitentacidatus n. sp.,
Kaskaskia group, White R., Martin co., Ind., type in coll. Greene ;
Rowley in Greene (141) p. 61, pi. xxi.
t Schizocrinus nodosus ; Ruedemann (268) pp. 534, 536.
f Sclerocrinus strambergensis , deformed examples figd. ; Remes (259) pi. i.

96 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

\Scyphocrinus : — S. sp. in Kellerwald ; Denckmann (92) p. 197. S. elegant ;
Bresson (44) p. 61 : Grassmueller (137) p. 15 : in France ; Fritel
(122) p. 272.

t Scytalecrinus tenuis ; Smith (285).

fSteganocrinus pentag onus (Hall), the type resembles S. o/raneolus ; Whit¬
field & Hovey (321) p. 369.

t Stephanocrinus : — S. angulatus , descr. and distrib. ; Grabau (135) p. 154
& fig. S. qemmiformis : Foerste (113) p. 443: “probably at Niagara”;
Grabau (135) p. 155, & fig.

t Taxocrinus tuberculatus ? ; Grassmueller (137) p. 15.

t“ Thallocrinus hercynicus Jaek. in litt.” ; Beushausen (27) p. 127.

t Thylacocrinus vannioti , fig.; Fritel (122).

t Thysanocrinus: — T. inornatus ; Foerste (113) p. 443. T. liliiformis
“may occur at Niagara’5; Grabau (135) p. 156, & fig.

t Traumatocrinus sp. ; Krafft (175) p. 208.

t Triacrinus polyodonta A. R. ; Beushausen (27) p. 127.

t Tribrachiocrinus corrugatus \ Dunstan (101) p. 11.

Trochitae , gen. et spp. indett. ; Bather in Chapman (57) pp. 144, 145,
pi. iii.

t Uintacrinus, systematic position discussed in detail, criticism of Bather,
nearest relations are to Flexibilia , esp. Actinometra (p. 52) ; Springer
(290). U. sp. nondescr. ; Rowe (265) p. 72. U. socialis, detailed
comparison of all variations with U. ivestfalicus , concluding that the
latter is a syn. ; Springer (290), and preliminary announcement (289).

f Ulocrinus: — U. sp. nondescr. ; Morton (218) p. 62. U. globularis ; Smith
(285).

t Zeacrinus : — Z. maccoyanus ; Smith (285). Z. ? mucrospinus ; Beede (22)
p. 76.

+ G. CYSTIDEA* *

(including Edrioasteroidea).

Short popular account ; Fritel (121).

Achradocystis , allied to Comarocystis : A. grewingcJci ; Jaekel (162) p. 676.

Agelacrinus , history of name and generic conception (p. 184), defined
(p. 193); Clarke (69). A. alleganius , v. Lepidodiscus. A. beecheri
n. sp., Lower Carboniferous of Warren, Pa. (p. 195, and text-fig.), not
attached (p. 192), points of structure (pp. 183, 191); A. bdlingsi ,
points of structure (pp. 189, 191); A. blairi , points of structure
(p. 188); A. bohemicus , points of structure (p. 189); A. buttsi n. sp.,
Lower Carboniferous, Warren, Pa., and Mt. Moriah in Cattaraugus co.,
N. Y. (p. 196, pi. x), points of structure (pp. 183, 189) [terms ‘solar’
and £ contrasolar ’ transposed in description] (see II, f, vii, g) : Clarke
(69). A. cincinnatiensis , fig. ; Fritel (121) : not a Lepidodiscus
(p. 185), points of structure (pp. 189, 190, 191) ; A. dicksoni , points of
structure, and figure (pp. 189, 190, 191); A. hamiltonensis , points of
structure and new figure (pp. 188, 189, 190, 191 [see ii, F, vii, g] pi. x);
A. liolbrooki , figure of anal region, showing interambulacrals, mar¬
ginals, and accessory covering plates (p. 189), points of structure
(pp. 190, 191): Clarke (69). A. kaskaskie?isis, v. Discocystis. A.
lebouri (p. 191), A. legrandensis (pp. 189, 190), A. pileus (p. 190):
points of structure ; Clarke (69). A. rhenanus is from Siegener
Grauwacke, i.e. lowest Devonian ; Frech (120) p. 318. A. septem-

f All extinct.

* Names that are sometimes given the termination dies (e.g. Amygdalocystites )
are here treated as always ending in -ws, -a, or -is, as the case may be.

CRINOIDEA, CYSTIDEA. (iV, F, G.) Echw. 97

brachiatus, points of structure ; Clarke (69) p. 190. A. sguamosus,
v. Lepidodiscus.

Ageladiscus , syn. of Discocystis q.v.

Amygdalocystidae n. fam. (v. sub Garpoidea) ; Jaekel (162) p. 675.

Amygdalocystis defined ; A, Jlorealis , position of anus in Bather’s drawing
of Hinde’s specimen criticised as an incorrect “ Reconstruction,” on
the evidence of “ 2 Steinkerne ” of undetermined species ; A. hunting -
toni ; A. tenuistriatus : op. cit. p. 676.

Anomalocystidae redefined, incl. Enoploura , Placocystis ; op. cit. p. 668 :
fragments described as “ Turrilepas ? ? ketleyanus , Salter,” but suggested
that it may be column of an Anomalocystid ; Reed (257) p. 109.

Anomalocystis defined ; Jaekel (162) p. 668. A. bohemicus , v. Enoplourci.
A. cornutus , A. disparilis (p. 668) ; A. ensifer apparently belongs to
Ceratocystidae (p. 667); A. pyramidalis, may eventually prove type of
a new genus of Ceratocystidae (p. 667): Jaekel (162).

Aristocystis bohemicus ; Zelizko (335) p. 230.

Ateleocystis huxleyi , referred to Mitrocystidae ; Jaekel (162) p. 672.

Balanocystis lagenula , apparently belongs to Ceratocystidae ; op. cit.
p. 667.

Brachiata n. subord. of Eustelea (v. sub Carpoidea ) ; op. cit. p. 676.

Callocystis jewetti ; Grabau (135) p. 151, & fig.

Canadocystis n. g. of Amygdalocystidae , with genotype C. barrandei
(Bill, as Malocystis) ; Jaekel (162) p. 675 & fig.

Carpoidea n. class, incl. Ord. A. Eeterostelea , Subord. a. Cornuta , Famm.
Ceratocystidae , Anomalocystidae , Subord. b. Mcirginata , Famm. Tro-
chocystidae , Mitrocystidae , Subord. c. Soluta, Famm. Rhipidocystidae ,
Dendrocystidae. Ord. B. Eustelea , Subord. a. Varicata , Famm. Malo-
cystidae , Amygdalocystidae , Subord. b. Brachiata , Fam. Comaro-
cystidae ; Jaekel (162).

Caryocrinus ornatus , distrib. ; Grabau (135) p. 150, & fig.

Ceratocystidae n. fam. (v. sub Carpoidea ), incl. Ceratocystis , Balanocystis ,
and spp. referred by Barrande to Anomalocystis ; Jaekel (162) p. 666.

Ceratocystis n. g., with genotype C. perneri n. sp. Mid. Cambrian, Tejrovic,
Bohemia ; op. cit. p. 667 & fig.

Comarocystidae defined ; op. cit. p. 676.

Comarocystis defined : C. punctatus : C. shumardi & var. obco?iicus, validity
doubted ; loc. cit.

Cornuta n. subord. of Heterostelea, v. sub Carpoidea ; Jaekel (162) p. 666.

Craterina bohemica ; ZelIzko (335) pp. 228, 230.

CryptocrBius, placed in Carpoidea (q.v.) but is perhaps a Pentacrinoid
reverted to Cladocrinoid type ; Jaekel (162) p. 677.

Cystidea abscondita , v. Enoploura.

Dendrocystidae , defined (v. sub Carpoidea ); Jaekel (162) p. 672.

De?idrocystis, defined, D. rossicus n. sp., Brandschiefer in Ordovician of
Esthland (no fig.), D. sedgwicki , stem figd. ; op. cit. p. 673.

Discocystis , discussed (pp. 185-187), defined (p. 193); D. kaskaskiensis ,
redescr., figd. (p. 185), points of structure (pp. 190, 191), not attached
(p. 192); D. optatus , points of structure (pp. 185, 191); D. sampsoni ,
points of structure (pp. 186, 191), not attached (p. 192) : Clarke (69).

Echinodiscus Worth. & Mill., E. optatus , E. sampsoni , v. Discocystis.

Echinoencrinus angulosus ; Lamansky (178) p. 250. E. senkenbergi [sic],
fig. ; Fritel (121). E. striatus ; Lamansky (178) p. 252.

Echinosphaera aurantium ; Bj^rlykke (29) p. 27, & text-fig. : fig. ;
Fritel (121). E. granidata , Graptolitic mud-stones, Upper Llandeilo,
Trochrague Burn near Girvan ; Peach et al. (236) p. 431. E. kingi ;
Datta (82) pp. 107, 117 : La Touche (183) p. 33, & (184) pp. 82, 90.

Enoploura , defined, and to it are referred Anomalocystis bohemicus &
Cystidea abscondita Barr. ; Jaekel (162) p. 668.

98 Echin.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Eustelea , n. ord. of Carpoidea (q.v.) ; op. cit. p. 673.

Glyptosphaera leuchtenbergi , fig.; Fritel (121).

Haplocystis rhenana discussed ; Clarke (69) pp. 186, 191. Vide etiam
sub Agelacrinus.

Heterostelea n. ord. of Carpoidea (q.v.); Jaekel (162) p. 666.

Lepidodiscus , discussed (p. 184), defined (p. 193) ; L. alleganius n. sp.,
Chemung sandstone of New York and Pennsylvania (p. 194, pi. x), not
attached (p. 192), points of structure (pp. 187, 188, 189, 191) (see II, f,
vii, g) [term ‘ contrasolar ’ in description should be 1 solar :] : Clarke
(69). L. cincinnatiensis v. Agelacr. L. squamosus , genotype (p. 184 ;,
points of structure (pp. 188, 190, 191), not attached (p. 192) ; Clarke
(69). . . .

Lepadocrinus qebhardi ; Stevenson (291) p. 370. L. quadrifasciatus,
fig. ; Fritel (121).

Malocystidae restricted to Malocystis sens, restr., M. murchisoni figd. ;
Jaekel (162) p. 674.

Marginata n. subord. of Heterostelea , v. sub. Carpoidea ; op. cit. p. 668.

Mesites [i.e. Mesocystis\ pusyreffskii ; Lamansky (178) pp. 248, 268.

Mimocystis cf. bohemicus ; La Touche (183) p. 34, & (184) pp. 83, 91, 92.

Mitrocy Stella n. g. with genotype M. incipiens ''Barr, sub Anomalocystis ),
also M. barrandei n. sp., Ordovician (d 1 y), Wosek near Rokitzan,
Bohemia, fig. 8 ; Jaekel (162) p. 672.

Mitrocystidae n. fam. (v. sub Carpoidea'), incl. Mitrocy stis, Mitrocy Stella,
& l Ateleocystis ; op. cit. p. 669.

Mitrocy stis, defined (p. 671); M. lata n. sp., Ordovician (d 1 y), Wosek
near Rokitzan, Bohemia (p. 671, no fig.) ; M. mitra, restricted (p. 671,
& fig.): Jaekel (162).

Placocystis , defined, incl. Atelocystis Haeckel p. 668); P. forbesianus,
figd. (p. 669): Jaekel (162).

Pleurocystis sp. nondescr., Drummuck Mud-stones, LTpper Caradoc,
Threave near Girvan ; Peach et al. (236) p. 431. P. squamosus, fig. ;
Fritel (121).

Rhip idocystidae n. farm (v. sub Carpoidea), incl. only Rhipidocystis n. g.
with genotype R. gigas n. sp., Yaginatenkalk near St. Petersburg ;
Jaekel (162) pp. 672, 665, fig.

Soluta n. subord. of Heterostelea, (v. sub Carpoidea) ; op. cit. Jaekel
(162).

Stribalocystis gorbyi ; Foerste (113) p. 443.

Stromatocystis not comparable with Medusites lindstromi as Jaekel sup¬
poses ; Frech (120) p. 318.

Tiaracrinus tetraedra n. sp., Mid. Devon, of Kellerwald ; Jaekel in Lotz
(194).

T rochocystidae , n. faill. (v. sub Carpoidea), contains only Trochocystis,
defined (incl. T rig onocy stis), T. bohemicus (fig.), T. occidental is n. sp.,
Cambrian of France and Spain (no fig.) ; Jaekel (162) p. 669.

Trochocystis ? sp. plates; Pompeckj (245) pp. 1, 9. T. barrandei Mun.
Chaim. & J. Berg. ; Bergeron (26) pp. 626, 631, 682.

Varicata n. subord. of Eustelea (v. sub Carpoidea)', Jaekel (162) p. 674.

tH. BLASTOIDEA.

General systematic account for museum purposes ; Bather (16). Short
popular account, included under Cyst. ; Fritel (121).

Allagecrinus austini ; Smith (285). *

Astrocrinus, vide Zygocrinus.

+ All extinct.

BLASTOIDEA, INCERTAE SEDIS. (IV, H, K.) Echin. 99

Carpenteroblastus n. g. with genotype C. magnibasis (Rowley, as Grana-
tocr.) figd. ; C. pentagonus (also pentalobus ) n. sp., Lower Burlington
Limest., Lousiana, Mo., figd. ; C. piriformis ; C. stella (Rowley as
Granatocr .) figd. : Rowley (267) p. 347.

Codonaster acutus , fig. ; Fritel (121).

Granatocrinus magnibasis & G. piriformis , v. Carpenteroblastus. G.
sampsoni syn. of Pentremites \Orbitremites\ roemeri ; Rowley (267)
p. 343. G. stella , v. Carpenteroblastus.

Lophoblastus n. g. with genotype Codonites inopinatus Rowley & Hare
(p. 344) ; L. aplatus (Rowl. & Hare) (p. 346, pi.) ; L. conoideus n. sp.,
Upper Chouteau beds, Curryville, Mo. (p. 345, pi.) ; L. inopinatus ,
spiracles discovered (p. 346, pi.) ; L. marginulus n. sp., Lower Bur¬
lington Limest., Louisiana, Mo. (p. 345, pi.) ; LA neglectus (pp. 343,
346); L. roemeri (Shum. as Pentremites) (p. 346, pi.): Rowley (267).

Nucleocrinus lucina ; Clarke (68) p. 133.

Orbitremites magnibasis & 0. stella, , v. Carpenteroblastus.

Pentremites altus n. sp., Kaskaskia group, Newmans Ridge, E. Tennessee,
also fr. Kentucky, type in coll. Greene ; Rowley in Greene (142)
p. 64, pi. xxiii. P. neglectus , v. Lophoblastus. P. piriformis , fig. ;
Fritel (121). P. roemeri , v. Lophoblastus. P. sulcatus , fig. ; Fritel
(121). ...

Pentremitidea eifelensis, fig. sub Pentremites ; Fritel (121).

Schizoblastus sayi with “proboscis” [anal tube]; Rowley (267) p. 348

& pi.

Zygocrinus , inch Astrocrinus : — A. [i.e. Zi\ benniei ; Peach (235) p. 223.

K. INCERTAE SEDIS.

Pentagonal imprints in Triassic sandstone of Elgin and Warwickshire ;
Burckhardt (51): are subjective appearances and therefore not
Echinodermal ; Bather (17): their existence maintained, but they
may be impressions of Medusae or of something else ; Burckhardt
(52): original criticism maintained ; Bather (19).
t Ascocrinus barrandei Tromelin MS.; Bigot (28) p. 153: Fritel (122)
p. 272.

f Aspidocrinus scutelliformis ; Stevenson (291) p. 372.

Verm. 1

XV. VERMES.

BY

Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 3

II. Subject-Index.

Vermes (general subject) . 28

Annelida (general) ... 29

Gephyrea . 30

General Biology ... 30

Distribution .... 30

Systematic .... 30

PolychEeta (incl. Archian-
nellida & Myzostomida) 30

General Biology ... 31

Distribution . . . . 31

Systematic . 32

Oligochseta . 35

General Biology ... 35

Distribution .... 36

Systematic . 36

Hirudinea . 38

General Biology ... 39

Distribution .... 39

Systematic . 39

Plathelminthes (general) . 40

Nemertina . 40

General Biology ... 40

Distribution .... 40

Systematic . 41

Page

Turbellaria . 42

General Biology ... 42

Distribution .... 43

Systematic . 43

Cestoda . 44

General Biology ... 44

Distribution .... 45

Systematic . 45

Trematoda . 48

General Biology ... 48

Distribution .... 48

Systematic . 49

Nemathelminthes
Nematoda (incl. Gordiacea) 53

General Biology ... 54

Distribution . . . . 55

Systematic ... .56

Acanthocephala . . . . 59

Systematic . 59

Chsetognatha . 59

Rotifera . 60

General Biology ... 60

Distribution .... 60

Systematic . 60

Gastrotricha . 62

Mesozoa . 62

Hemichorda (incl. Phoronis ) 63

2 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

INTRODUCTION.

Probably the most important work of the year is the treatise bv
Benham (25), published under the editorship of Professor Ray Lankester,
dealing with the phyla Platyhelmia , and Nemertini , wThich are considered
as quite distinct. The Mesozoa are left in a somewhat doubtful position
as appendices to the Platyhelmia. In Shipley & MacBride’s r 334)
elementary text-book, Platyhehninthes , Nemertinea , Rotifera and Nematoda
are treated as separate phyla.

Another important work is Ehler’s (109) memoir on Patagonian and
Chilian forms.

Some of the most pressing questions as to the principles of nomen¬
clature are discussed by Stiles (352) and exemplified by cases occurring
amongst parasitic worms.

Contributions on the subject of Filaria and filariasis are numerous.
Among the most important of them is the report by Annett, Dutton k
Elliott (2) arising from the Liverpool expedition to Nigeria to investi¬
gate malaria.

Spengel (343) has revised the taxonomy and nomenclature of Herui-
cliordata. Cohn gives a comprehensive systematic and anatomical work
(80) on Avian Cestodes. The important work on excretion in Annelids
by Willem & Minne (396) though dated 1900 probably only appeared in
1901.

Meyer (239) has produced an admirable memoir on the mesoderm of
Annelids, in which he deals exhaustively with the structure and develop¬
ment of the various organs. Ikeda (166) has an excellent contribution on
the development, structure and metamorphosis of Phoronis larva.

The considerable work by Halkin (156) on the maturation, fertilization,
segmentation and organogenesis of Polystomum integerrimum adds to the
knowledge of Trematodes. Brumpt (59, 60) considers the question of hypo¬
dermic fertilisation in Hiru-dinea , which he considers a secondary and not
primitive condition. Loeb (206) has proved that artificial parthenogenesis
can be caused in Chcetopterus. The unfertilized eggs develope into swim¬
ming ciliated larvae (trocliophores) when treated with sea- water. From
this he infers that the spermatozoon carries into the egg a catalytic sub¬
stance which accelerates the development. A set of excellent photographs
illustrates the paper by Foot & Strobell (116) on the yolk-nucleus and
polar rings in the egg of Allolobophora foetida. Attention may also be
called to a very exhaustive paper by Schockeart (328) on the oogenesis
of a Turbellarian. Rhumbler (311) has contributed a valuable paper on
the behaviour of the nucleus in the blastomeres of certain Nematodes , and
Gerard (132) a treatise on the maturation of the egg in Polyclads.

Braun’s (51) paper on the Trematodes of the Cheloma contains descrip¬
tions of numerous species, two of them new, as well as much useful
synonymy.

Bardeen (14) contributes much valuable knowledge on the subject of
regeneration in Planarians, and Rabes (303) an extensive paper on graft¬
ing and regeneration experiments in Lumbricidce. The memoir by Rand
(306) on the histology of the regenerating nervous system of Lumbricidce,
and the centrosome of its nerve cells is a thorough piece of work. A
considerable addition to the knowledge of the muscular system of Oligo-
chceta has been made by Bock (34).

Friedlander (119 & 120) has an interesting discussion on general
questions connected with the discovery of a Palolo worm in the Atlantic.

A work on the supra-littoral fauna of the west of France by Ferro-
niere (114) giving localities and biology of the spp., and discussing the
effects of salt and fresh water and other agencies, such as dessiccation

TITLES.

Verm. 3

and light, deserves attention. Jennings (172) has published a list, with
critical notes, of all the species of Rotifera recorded in the United States.

A few titles from Tagebl. Internat. Congr. Zoologie are included though
at present little or nothing more than the titles has appeared. The
complete papers will probably be found in the Volume of the Proceedings
of the Congress, published in the autumn of 1902.

I. TITLES.*

1. Allen, E. J. & Todd, R. A. The fauna of the Exe Estuary. J. Mar.

Biol. Ass. vi. [Vermes, pp. 318-322, Gephyrea , Turbellaria , Poly-
chceta."\

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, i, p. 28, and 1902, ii, p. 174.

2. Annett, H. E., Dutton, J. E., Elliott, J. H. Report of the Liverpool

expedition to Nigeria. Part n. Filariasis. Thompson Yates Lab.
Rep. iv, pp. 1-93 + xiv, 14 pis.

Monograph of Filaria in birds with n. spp. Important bibliography.

3. Apathy, St. v. Die drei verschiedenen Formen von Lichtzellen bei

Hirudineen. Mit Demonstration von Neurofibrillenpraparaten nach
cler Haruatein- und Nachvergoldungsinethode. Tagbl. Internat. Zool.
Congr. viii, p. 15.

Arkin, L. [See Parker & Arkin (279).]

4. Ariola., V. Nota sui Cestodi parassiti del Centrolophus pompilius

Linn. Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 215-220.

[ - . Discussion of paper (7), Zool. Rec. 1900.] Monit. Zool. ital.

xii, p. 14 supplement.

5. ^Arnold, A. F. The sea beach at ebb-tide, a guide to the study of the

sea-weeds and the lower forms of animal life found between tide
marks. New York, Century Company x, 490 pp., 600 figg.

Review, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 937.

6. Ashworth, J. II. The anatomy of Scalibregma injlatum Rathke.

Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xlv, pp. 237-309, pis. xiii-xv.

Includes history, habits, distribution, and affinities.

7. *Audain, L. Contribution au chapitre d’etiologie de la filariose. A

propos de la communication de M. le Dr Blanchard. La Lanterne
Medicale, Port-au-Prince iii, No. 4, pp. 43-46.

Summary, Arch, parasit. iv, p. 167.

8. * - . Clinique sur un nouveau cas de filariose genitale. La Lanterne

Medicale, Port-au-Prince iii, No. 4, pp. 29-34, 1900.

Summary, Arch, parasit. iv, p. 167.

9. *Audisio, E. Insetti e vermi. II Coltivatore (5) xlv, No. 46, pp. 628-

630, Casale, 1899.

Cf. Monit. Zool. ital. xi, 1901, p. 360.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Palmer or Work referred to.

4 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

10. Baily, W. A. Rhynchelmis : a rare aquatic worm. P. Cotteswold
Club xiii, iv, pp. 309-317, pi. xvii.

11. Barbagallo, P. Bicherche sperimentali sulla durata della vitalita
degli endoparassiti animali racchiusi entro gli organi dopo la morte
dei loro ospiti. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 531-549.

12. * - . Suit’ ossiuriasi cutanea. Gazz. Ospedali. Milano, No. 3, 12 pp.

1900.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 330.

13. * - . Suir ossiuriasi cutanea, nota clinica. Rass. intern, med.

moderna i, 1900, Catane, 12 pp.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 168.

14. Bardeen, C. R. On the physiology of the Planaria maculata , with
especial reference to the phenomenon of regeneration. Amer. J.
Physiol, v, pp. 1-55, 33 figg.

15. - . The function of the brain in Planaria maculata. T. c. pp.

175-179, 1 fig.

16. * - . Essential factors in the regeneration of Planaria maculata.

[Amer. Morph. Soc., Dec. 1900].

Summary in Biol. Bull, ii, p. 351.

17. Bataillon, E. La pression osmotique et les grands problhmes de la
Biologie. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 149-184, pi. v. [Resistance to
pressure and to dehydration of eggs of Ascaris megalocephala.']

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 217-219.

18. Beddard, F. E. Preliminary note on the spermatophores of certain
Earthworms. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 220-223.

19. - . On a freshwater Annelid of the genus Bothrioneuron obtained

during the “ Skeat Expedition ” to the Malay Peninsula. P. Zool.
Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 81-87, 3 text-figg.

20. - . Contributions to the knowledge of the structure and systematic

arrangement of Earthworms. T. c. pp. 187-206, 9 text-figg. 1. On
Polytoreutes gregorianus (reproductive organs etc.). 2. The genus
Typhceus.

21. - . On the clitellum and spermatophores of an Annelid of the

genus Atrua. T. c. pp. 215-222, 5 text-figg.

22. - . On some Earthworms from British East Africa ; and on the

spermatophores of Polytoreutus and Stuhlmannia. T. c. pp. 336-365,
6 text-figg.

Includes a contribution to our knowledge of the genus Gordiodrilus.

23. - . Xote upon a new form of spermatophore in an Earthworm

[, Stahlmannia ]. Nature lxiii, p. 515.

Bell, F. J. [See Smith, Bell & Kirkpatrick (338).]

24. Benham, W. B. The coelomic fluid in Acanthodrilids. Quart. J. Micr.
Sci. xliv, pp. 565-590, pi. xli.

25. - . A treatise on Zoology. Edited by E. Ray Lankester. Part iv.

The Platyhelmia, Mesozoa, and Nemertini. London, 8vo, 1901,
vi + 204 pp. Illustrations. Includes addenda and corrigenda to the
Nemertini by Mr R. C. Punnett, pp. 194, 195.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 186. — Review by R. F. S.,
pointing out some omissions, Irish Natural, x, p. 232.

TITLES.

Verm. 5

26. [Benham, W. B.] An account of Acanthodrilus uliginosus Hutton.
Tr. 1ST. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 122-129, pi. v.

27. - . On some earthworms from the islands around New Zealand.

Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 129-144, pis. ii-iv [n. spp.].

28. Bergendal, D. Studier ofver Nemertiner. i. Ccillinera biirgeri
Bergendal, en representant for ett afrikande slagte bland Palaone-
mertinerna. Acta Univ. Lund. 1900, xxxvi, Afdeln. ii, No. 5, 47 +
vii pp., 2 pis.

In Swedish, with detailed explanation of the illustrations in German.

29. - . Demonstration Von Ccdlinera und Polypostia. Tagebl. Internat.

Zool. Congr. viii, pp. 16 & 17.

30. Bergh, R. S. Kleinere histologische Mittheilungen. Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lxix, pp. 444-456, pis. xxxii & xxxiii.

1. Zur Histologie der Larve von Aidastoma , pp. 444-451.

2. Darstellung der Tellgrenzen in den Segmentalorganen der
Lumbriciden, pp. 451-453. Nachtrag, pp. 453-455 relates to Sukat-
schoff’s (307) paper of last year.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 282.

31. - . Beitrage zur vergleichenden Histologie. ii. Uber den Bau

der Gefasse bei den Anneliden. ii. Mt. Anat. Hefte. Arb. xv,
pp. 597-623, 4 pis.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp. 884-886.

32. Blanchard, R. Les moustiques de Paris leurs mefaits, mesures de
preservation. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 615-635.

33. - . Note sur les Tenias noirs. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 227-232.

34. Bock, M. de. Observations anatomiques et histologiques sur les
Oligochktes, specialement sur leur systkme musculaire. Rev. Suisse
Zool. ix, pp. 1-41, pis. i & ii.

35. *Bohm, J. Fiitterungsversuche mit amerikanischem, trichinosem
Schweinefleisch. Zeit. Fleisch. Milchhygiene, 1899-1900, Heft 3.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxxi, p. 86.

36. Bohn, G. Les intoxications marines et la vie fouisseuse. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii, p. 593.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 48.

37. - . L’histolyse saisonnikre. T. c. pp. 646-648.

38. Bolsitjs, H. Contribution hetude de la fecondation de YHcemen-
teria costata. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 195-198, 2 figg.

39. - . Comment le contenu du spermatophore arrive- t-il dans la

cavite coelomic chez Y Hcementeria costata ? [Communication pre-
liminaire.] Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 206-209, 2 figg.

40. Bonne vie, Kristine. Ueber Chromatindiminution bei Nematoden.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxix, pp. 275-288, pis. xvi & xvii.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 50.

41. Borelli, A. Di una nuova Plcmaria d’ acqua dolce della Repubblica

Argentina. Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 400, pp. 5. [P. patagonica

n. sp.]

Summary, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 346.

42. Borodin, H. A. Resultats d’une Excursion Zoologique dans la mer
d’Azov au bord du bateau “Ljedokol Donskih Girl’5 du 10-20 Mai,
1900. Introduction et revue generale de excursion. Annuaire Mus.
St. Petersb. vi, pp. 112-122.

In Russian. Unimportant ; mentions a few Rotatoria ,

6 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

43. Bounhiol, — . Recherches experimen tales sur la respiration des

Annelides. Etude du Spirographis spallanzanii. C.R. Ac. Sci. Paris
cxxxii, pp. 1348-1351.

44. Boveri, T. Zellen-Studien iv. liber die Natur der Centrosomen.
Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii.

1. Die Teilung der Centrosomen in den Spermatocyten von Ascaris
megalocephala , pp. 23-26, pi. i, figg. 1-13.

4. Die Centrosomen bei der Furchung des Eies von Ascaris mega-
locephala , pp. 62-87, pis. vi-viii.

45. Brace, Edith M. Notes on JEolosoma tenebrarum. J. Morphol.
xvii, pp. 177-184, pi. xxi.

Nervous system and sense organs. Brief notice, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902,

p. 186.

46. Brandes, G. Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herrah-
renden Krankheiten. Ein Hand- und Lehrbuch fiir Naturforscher
und Aerzte von Rudolf Leuckart. Zweite vollig umgearbeitete
Auflage. Erste Band. ii. Abtheilung. 6 Lief. Nach dem Tode
des Yerfassers zu Ende gefiihrt. Leipzig, 1901, pp. 735-897.

47. Braun, M. Zur revision der Trematoden der ATogel. Centrbl. Bakter.
xxix, pp. 560-568, 895-897, 941-948.

48. - . Ueber einige Trematoden der Creplins’chen Helminthensamm-

lung. Centrbl. Bakter. (1) xxix, pp. 258-260.

Summary in Science xiii, p. 593 (new name proposed), and by Braun,
Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 321.

49. - . Trematoden der Bursa Fabricii, des Eileiters und der Eier der

Vogel. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 12-19, 4 figg. [2 n. spp.].

Brief summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 233 & 234.

50. - . Ein neues Dicrocoelium aus der Gallenblase der Zibethkatze.

Centrbl. Bakter (1) xxx, pp. 700-702.

51. - . Trematoden der Chelonier. Mt. Zool. Mus. Berlin ii, 1901,

pp. 3-58, 2 pis., 2 text-figg. [n. spp.].

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 322.

52. - . Zur Kenntniss der Trematoden der Saugetiere. Zool. Jalirb.

Syst. xiv, pp. 311-348, pis. xix & xx, with synonymy and 3 n. spp.

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 323.

53. - . Zur Verstandigung fiber die Gfiltigkeit einiger Namen von

Fascioliden-Gattungen. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 55-58.

Brief summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 231.

54. - . Trematoden der Ckiroptera. Ann. Hofrnus. Wien xv, 1900,

pp. 217-236, pi. x.

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 631. Also, Arch, parasit.
iv, p. 638.

55. *Breda de Haan, J. van. Levens-geschiedenis en bestrijding van het
tabaks-aaltje ( Heterodera radicicola) in Deli. Summary in Centrbl.
Bakter. Abt. ii, vi, pp. 379 & 380.

56. Bretscher, K. Beobaclitungen fiber Oligochseten der Schweiz. Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 189-223, pi. xiv [n. genera and n. spp.]

*

57. - . Zur Biologie der Regenwfirmer. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 538-

550, figg. 1-3. Agronomical importance, habits.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc, 1902, ii, p. 186.

TITLES.

Verm. 7

58. Brumpt, E. Note sur les Hirudinees du lac Arramaya. Bull. Soc.
zool. France 1900, pp. 123 & 124.

59. - . Reproduction des Hirudinees. Existence d’un tissu de con¬

duction special et d’aires copulatrices chez les Ickthyobdellicles. C.R.
Ass. France xxix (2), pp. 688-710, 21 figg.

60. - . Reproduction des Hirudinees. Mem. Soc. zool. France xiii,

pp. 286-430, 64 figg.

Burnett, F. L. [See Parker & Burnett (280).]

61. Cal amid a, D. Weitere Untersuchungen liber das Gift der Tanien.
Centrbl. Bakter. (1) xxx, pp. 374 & 375.

- . [See also Messineo & Calamida (237 & 238).]

62. *Casar, F. Uber Riesenzellenbildung bei Echinococcus multilocularis
und fiber Kombination von Tuberkulose mit demselben. Dissert.
Tfibingen, F. Pietzker, 1901, 8vo (27 pp.).

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 474.

63. Castle, W. E. Metamerism of the leech. Science xi, p. 175.

64. Caullery, M. & Mesnil, F. Recherches sur les Orthonectides.
Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp. 381-470, pis. x-xii.

65. - & - . Le cycle evolutif des Orthonectides. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,

pp. 424-527.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 53.

66. - & — — . Sur la phase libre du cycle evolutif des Orthonectides.

T. c. pp. 859 & 860.

67. - & - . Sur la phase libre du cycle evolutif des Orthonectides.

C.R. Ac. Paris cxxxiii, pp. 592 & 593.

68. *Ceresole, G. Difendiamoci dall’ Anchylostoma duodenale. Riv.
Veneta Sc. med. (xvii), xxxiii, fasc. 4, pp. 152-155, 1900.

Cf. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 78.

69. Cerruti, A. Di un tenioide dell’ Alauda arvensis , con riguardo
speciale ad un organo parauterino. Rend. Acc. Napoli vii, pp. 238 &
239.

Preliminary note of a larger paper not yet seen by Recorder.

70. Chapman, F. On some fossils of Wenlock Age from Mulde, near
Klinteberg, Gotland. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 141-160, pi. iii,
fig. 4, 4 spp., 1 n. sp.

71. *Child, C. M. Fission and regulation in Stenostomum leucops. [Amer.
Morph. Soc. Dec. 1900.]

Summary in Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 329 & 330.

72. *Cholodowsky, N. Helmintholog. Notizen. [Ber. biol. Sfisswass.
Stat. St. Petersburg i.]

Cf. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 454.

73. *Chupin, — & Gandar, — . Ver de Guinee; arthrite suppuree du
genou; septicemie ; guerison. Arch. med. pharm. milit. xxxv, 1900,
No. 1, pp. 53-62.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 505.

74. Cleve, P. T. The seasonal distribution of Atlantic plankton organisms.
Goteborgs vetensk. Handl. iii, 368 pp. [Vermes, pp. 90-92.]

75. Coe, W. R. Papers from the Harriman Alaska Expedition xx. The
Nemerteans. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 1-110, pis i-xiii.

[32 spp. 27 new.]

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

e 27

8 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

76. [Coe, W. R.] On the early development of Cerebratulus. Science ix,
p. 364.

77. Cognetti, L. Res Italicse. i. Octolasium hemiandrum nov. sp. ed
altri Lumbricidi raccolti dal Dott. E. Festa nei dintorni della Spezia.
Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 383, 8 pp.

Summary, Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 346.

78. - . Res Italicee. hi. Gli Oligocheti della Sardegna. T. c. No. 404,

26 pp., 1 pi.

79. - . Oligocheti raccolti dal Dott. F. Silvestri nel Chile e nella

Repubblica Argentina. T. c. No. 407, 2 pp.

80. Cohn, L. Zur Anatomie und Systematik der Vogelcestoden. Acta
Ac. German, lxxix, pp. 265-450, 8 pis.

81. Collin, A. Die Gephyreen der deutschen Expedition S.M.S. “Gazelle.”
Arch. Naturg. lxvii (Festschrift), pp. 299-306, 1 n. sp.

82. Condorelli-Francaviglia, M. Sulle pretese idatidi dei Gallinacei e
loro vera natura (Linfoangioma cistico di Wegner). Boll. Soc. zool.
Ital. (2) i, 1900, pp. 110-116, 1 pi. and note, p. 106.

83. Conte, A. Sur revolution des feuillets blastodermiques chez les
Nematodes. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1064-1066.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 420.

- . [See also Vaney & Conte (347).]

84. *Cori, C. J. Beitrag sur Biologie von Spiroptera turdi Molin. Abh.
Yer. Lotos 1898, SB., pp. 1-8, 2 figg. [Previously omitted.]

Brief summary by Linstow in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 2.

85. - & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen iiber das Plankton des Triester

Golfes in den Jahren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 111-116,
with table. [Vermes, pp. 114-116.]

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 317.

86. Couvreur, E. Examen de quelque liquides kystique. Ann. Soc.
Linn. Lyon xlvi, pp. 73 & 74.

Summary in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, i.

Cranwell, D. J. [See Herrera Vegas & Cranwell (164).]

87. *Curtis, W. C. Asexual reproduction of Planaria maculata. [Amer.
Morph. Soc. Baltimore, Dec. 1900.] Summary in Biol. Bull, ii, p. 357.

88. Daday, E. v. Mikroskopische Susswassertliiere aus Deutsch-neu-
guinea. Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, pp. 1-56, pis. i-iii [includes 22
Nematodes , 47 Rotifers , 4 Gastrotricha, pp. 2-30.]

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 254 & 255.

89. - . Freilebende Nematoden aus dem Quarnero. T. c. pp. 433-457,

pis. xxi-xxiii.

90. - . Mikroskopische Susswassertliiere. [in] Zoologische Ergebnisse

der dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy ii,
pp. 275-471, pis. xiv-xxvii. [Vermes, pp. 453-469, pis. xxiv-xxviii.
Chiefly Rotatoria and Cestoda .]

91. Daniels, C. W. Discovery of the parental form of a British Guiana
blood worm. Brit. Med. J. 1898, i, pp. 1011 & 1012, 1 fig. [Omitted.]

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 93.

92. - . Filarice and Filarial disease in British Guiana. Op. >cit. ii,

pp. 878-880.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 93.

TITLES.

Verm. 9

93. [Daniels, C. W.] The probable parental form of the sharp-tailed
Filaria found in the blood of the Aboriginals of British Guiana. Brit.
Med. J. 1899, i, p. 1459, 10 figg. [Omitted.]

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 93.

93a. - . Filariasis in British Central Africa. J. Trop. Med. iv, p. 193.

94. Darboux, J. & Houard, C. Catalogue systematique des Zooc4cidies
de l’Europe et du Bassin, Mediterraneen. Avec une preface par
A. Giard. Bull. Sci. France Belgique xxxiv bis, xi + 544 pp.

Includes Nematode deformations : arranged according to the plants.

95. Darwin, H. On the small vertical movements of a stone laid on the
surface of the ground. P. R. Soc. London lxviii, pp. 253-261, 4 figg.

Relates to worms.

96. Dendy, A. On a New Zealand fresh-water leech ( Glossiphonia
( Clepsine ) novce-zealandice , n. sp.). Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii,
pp. 99-103.

97. - . Notes on New Zealand land Planarians, iv. T. c. pp. 222-240.

98. Deve, F. Sur la transformation des scolex en kystes Echinococciques.
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 298-300.

99. * - . De l’echinococcose secondaire. Paris, Soc. d’editions sci.,

256 pp., 1901.

“Nous signalons d’une fa£on toute particulikre ce remarquable ouvrage,
qui fait faire des progrds considerables ii la question du kyste hydati-
que aussi bien au point de vue de l’histoire naturelle qu’a celui de la
chirurgie. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 637.”

100. Diamare, Y. Paronia carrinii , n. gen., n. sp., di Tenioide a duplici
organi genitali. Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 141-148, 4 figg.

101. - . Zur Kenntnis der Yogelcestoden. Ueber Paronia carrinoi

(mihi). Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 369-373, 3 figg.

Summary, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 746.

102. Dixon-Nuttall, F. R. On Diaschiza ventripes , a new Rotifer. J.
Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 25-28, pi. ii.

103. Doncaster, L. Notes on the development of Sagitta. P. Cam¬
bridge Soc. xi, p. 267.

104. *Doty, H. A. Apparent commensalism of Conockilus and Vorti-
cellids. J. Appl. Micr. iii, pp. 989 & 990.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 165.

105. Dunlop, M. F. On a new Rotifer, Cathypna ligona. J. Quekett
Club (2) viii, pp. 29-32, pi. ii.

Includes note on anatomy by Rousselet.

Dutton, J. E. [See Annett, Dutton & Elliott (2).]

106. Dybowski, B. Kilka uwag o nowych formach zwierzat fauny Bajkalu.
Kosmos xxv, 1900, pp. 487-491.

[Includes very slight reference to Polychceta.']

Summary by Garbowski, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 87 & 88.

107. *Eberth, C. J. Zur Histologie der verminosen Pneumonie der
Sauger. Verb. Deutsch. pathol. Ges. Munchen ii, 1900.

Summary by Dietrich, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 461.

108. Ehlers, E. Die Anneliden der Sammlung Plate. Fauna Chilens.
ii, pp. 251-272, Zool. Jahrb. Supp. v (including a table of localities).

10 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

109. [Ehlers, E.] Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen
Strandes. Ein faunistische Yersuch. Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901,
232 pp., 25 pis.

110. Elliot, G. F. Scott, Laurie, M. & Murdoch, J. B. Fauna, flora
and geology of the Clyde Area. Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901.
List of spp.

Elliott, J. H. [See Annett, Dutton & Elliott (2).]

111. *Emery, C. Compendio di Zoologia. Bologna, 1899, 8vo, vii-(-456
pp., 1 pi., 600 figg. Includes Phoronis. [Previously omitted.]

Summary by Spengel, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp: 125 & 126.

112. Emmerez, Charmoy d’ & Megnin, P. Un nouveau parasite et une
nouvelle maladie chez les poulets de l’ile Maurice. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
pp. 933-935, 7 figg.

- . [See also Grandpr^ & Charmoy d’Emmerez (145).]

113. *Fayon, P. Des accidents d’obstruction intestinale et d’appendicite
dus aux Ascarides lumbricoides (Thkse). Paris, libr. Yigot, 1901, 8vo
(44 pp.).

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 476.

114. Ferronni]5re, G. Etudes biologiques sur les zones supralittorales
de la Loire-Inferieure. Bull. Soc. Ouest France (2) i, pp. 1-451, 6 pis.

115. Eischoeder, F. Die Pcirampliistoniiden der Saugethiere. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 367-375, n. gg., n. spp.

116. Foot, Katharine & Strobell, Ella C. Photographs of the egg of
Allolobophora foetida. ii. Further notes on the yolk-nucleus and
polar rings. J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 517-554, pis. xli-xlv.

117. Forir, H. Fossiles du phosphate de chaux de la Hesbaye (Assise
de Spiennes). Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique xxviii, p. Ml 7. [Unimport,
mention of 3 spp.]

118. *Freyssinge, L. & Neveu-Lemaire, M. Role des moustiques dans
la propagation de la filariose et de la fikvre jaune. Bull. Sci. pharmacol.
p. 81, 1901.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 330.

119. Friedlander, B. Ueber Hrn. A. Goldsborough Mayer’s Entdeckung
eines Atlantischen Palolo und dessen Bedeutung fur die Frage nach
unbekannten Kosmischen Einflfissen auf biologisclie Yorgange. Arch.
Physiol. 1901 [supplement], SB. p. 353.

120. - . Herrn Alfred Goldsborough Mayer’s Entdeckung eines

“Atlantischen Palolo” und deren Bedeutung fiir die Frage nach
unbekannten kosmischen Ejnflfissen auf biologische Yorgange. Zu-
gleich eine Beleuchtung der darwinistisclien Betrachtungsweise.
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 312-317, 352-366.

121. Friend, H. British well- worms ( Phreoryctes ), with special reference
to a unique specimen from Chelmsford, Essex. Essex Natural, xi,
pp. 1-9.

122. Fuhrmann, O. Bemerkungen fiber einige neuere Vogelcestoden.
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 757-763, n. gg., n. spp.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 50, and by Zschokke, Zool.
Centrlbl. viii, pp. 572 & 573.

123. - . Neue Arten und Genera von Yogeltcenien. Zool. Anz. xxiv,

pp. 271-273, Corrigenda, p. 320.

Summary by Riggenbach, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 499.

TITLES.

Verm. 11

124. [Fuhrmann, 0.] Gyrator reticulatus Sekerd. T. c. p. 177.

125. * - . Le Plankton du lac de Neuchatel. Bull. Soc. Neuchatel

xxviii, 1899-1900, pp. 86-99.

Brief summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 255 & 256.

126. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Rectierches sur les faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie, 3e voyage. Bull. Soc. Rouen 2, 1900,
pp. 145-224.

Vermes, pp. 209-212, 29 spp., not described, locality given and depth at
which found.

127. Galli- Valerio, B. La collection de parasites du laboratoire
d’hygibne et de parasitologie de l’universite de Lausanne. Bull. Soc.
Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 343-381.

128. Garbowski, T. Bemerkung liber Dyboivscella. Zool. Anz. xxiv,

p. 220.

Dyboivscella not the only freshwater form.

129. * - . Teorya listkow zarodkowych wobec nowych pradow wporbwn.

morfogenii. (Die Keimblattertheorie und die modernen Richtungen
in der vergleichenden Morphogenie.) Dziennik ix. Zja 2 du lek. i
przyr. polskich. (Verh. ix. Versamml. poln. Nat. Artzte.) Krakau,
1900, p. 67.

Summary by Garbowski, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 85-87, mere mention
of Trichoplax.

Gardiner, J. S. [Fauna and Geogr. of Maidive and Laccadive
Archipelagoes — Nemerteans. See Punnett (300).]

130. Gemmill, J. F. Marine worms. Fauna and Flora Clyde Area.
Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901, pp. 359-363.

131. - . On Echinonema grayi , a large nematode from the perivisceral

cavity of the sea-urchin. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, p. 691.

132. Gerard, Octave. L’ovocyte de premier ordre du Prosthecerceus
vittatus , avec quelques observations relatives a la maturation chez
trois autres Polyclades. Cellule xviii, pp. 139-248, 3 pis.

1. Le protoplasme. 2. Le noyau. 3. Les corpuscules centraux. 4. La
figure cinetique pour Pexpulsion du premier globule polaire.

133. Gerould, J. H. Observations upon the development of Phascolosoma.
Science (n. s.) xi, pp. 173 & 174.

Cf. Annee biol. v, p. 145.

134. Gineste, — . Sur les vesicules enigmatiques de la cavite generate du
Phymosoma granulatum (F. L. Leuckart). Pr.-verb. Soc. Linn.
Bordeaux lvi, pp. lxxxi-lxxxiv.

135. - . Les parasites de la cavite generale des Gephyriens. T. c.

pp. cxx-cxxvi.

136. Girard, J. Presence de deux Trichocepliales dans Tappendice
ileocsecal. C.R. Soc. Biol. Paris liii, p. 265.

137. ^Goldman, H. F. Die Ankylostomiasis, Eine Berufskrankheit des
Berg-, Ziegel- und Tunnebarbeiters. Popularwissenschaftliche Ab-
handlung fur Aerzte, Bergbehorden-Bergw. 8vo, iv + 55 pp., 1 pi.
Wien und Leipzig, 1900.

Cf. Centrbl. Bakter. (1) xxix, p. 505.

138. *Golowin, E. P. Beobachtungen von Nematoden, Kasan, 1901,
149 pp. and 3 pis. (in Russian).

Cf. Zool. Centrlbl. viii, 1901, pp. 751 & 752.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 49.

12 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

139. Goodrich, E. S. On the structure and affinities of Saccocirus. Quart.
J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 413-428, pis. xxvii-xxix.

140. - . The structure of certain Polychaete worms. Pep. Brit. Ass.

1900, p. 384.

141. Gourret, P. Documents sur les Terebellacees et les Ampharetiens
du Golfe de Marseille. Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, pp 373-387,
pis. viii & ix.

142. Grabau, A. W. Geology and Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek
and the Lake Shore sections of Erie County, N.Y. Bull. Soc. Buffalo
vi, p. 161 etc.

143. - . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

vicinity. Op. cit. vii. Vermes, pp. 148-158, 348 & 349. Also in
Bull. N. York Mus. 45, p. 161.

144. Graff, L. v. Botanik und Zoologie in Osterreich in den Jahren
1850 bis 1900. Festschr. ges. Wien 1901, Turbellarien , pp. 261-263,
Myzostomiden , pp. 263 & 264.

145. Grandpre, A. Daruty de, & Charmoy, D. d’Emmerez de. Les
moustiques, anatomie et biologie. Contribution a let.ude des
Culicidees et principalement des genres Culex et Anopheles de leur
role dans la propagation de la malaria et de la filariose et des moyens
de s’en preserver. Mauritius 1900, 8vo, iv + 59 pp., 5 pis.

146. Grassi, B. Die Malaria. Studien eines Zoologen. Jena 1901, 4to,
viii + 250 pp., 8 pis.

Filaria and Anopheles , p. 107.

147. - & Nok, G. Ubertragung der Blutfilariae ganz ausschliesslich

durch den Stich von Stechmucken. Centrbl. Bakter. xxviii, 1900,
pp. 652-657. [Previously omitted.]

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 49 & 50.

148. - & - . Propagazione delle filarie del sangue eschisivamente

per mezzo della punctura di peculiari zanzare. I. Rend Acc. Lincei
(5) ix, 1900, pp. 157-162, also in Centrbl. Bakter. xxviii, No. 19.
[Previously omitted.]

For ii. see Nok (264).

149. Gravier, C. Sur le commensalisme de X Eunice harassii Audouin et
M. -Edwards et de YOstrea edulis L. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 415-417.

150. - . Sur un type nouveau de Sylliden Fcmvelia (nov. gen.) mcir-

tinensis (n. sp.). T. c. pp. 371-374, 7 figg.

151. - . Sur une singulffire forme lieteronereidienne du Golfe de

Californie. Op. cit. 1901, pp. 177-182, figg.

152. - . Contribution k l’etude des Annelides Polyclffites de la mer

Rouge. Arch. Mus. Paris (4) iii, pp. 147-152 (not concluded), 2 figg.

153. Guiart, J. Le Trichocephale et les associations parasitaires. C.R.
Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 307 & 308.

154. * - . Le ver solitaire. Bull. sci. pharmacol. iv, pp. 17 & 113-117.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 329.

155. *Gurin, — . Die Echinokokken-Kranklieit bei den Tieren. Zeitsclir.
Fleisch-Milch-hygiene xi, 1900, i, pp. 7-10.

Summary by Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 416.

156. Halkin, H. Recherches sur la maturation, la fecondation ,et le
developpement du Polystomum integerrimum. Arch. Biol, xviii,
pp. 291-363, pis. x-xiv.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p 51.

TITLES.

Verm. 13

157. Hallez, P. Regeneration comparee chez les Polyclades et les
Triclades. C.R. Ass. Franc, xxviii, p. 270.

158. - . Hetermorphoses comparees chez les Polyclades et les Triclades.

T. c. p. 271.

Hassall, A. [See Stiles & Hassall (333 & 334).]

159. *Heim, — . Ueber das Vorkommen von Ascaris lumbricoides und
durch dieselbe hervorgerufene schwere nervose Symptom bei kindern
unter Einem Jahre. Deutsche med. Wochensclir. 1900, x.

Brief summary in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 440.

160. *Henneberg, W. Zur Biologie des Essigaales (. Anguillula aceti ).
Deutsche Essigindustrie Berlin, 1899-1900, 102 pp., 10 tigg.

Summary by author, Centrbl. Bakter., Abt. n, vi, pp. 180-184, and by
Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp. 439 & 440.

161. Henry, E. Les vers de terre en foret. Bull. Soc. Nancy (3) i,
pp. 23-34.

162. *Herbst, C. Formative Reize in der thierischen Ontogenese. Ein
Beitrag zum Verstandniss der thierischen Embry onalentwickelung.
Leipzig (A. Georgi), 1901, 8vo, viii & 125 pp.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 586 & 587.

163. Herdman, W. A. Dredging Expeditions. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv.
[Vermes, pp. 28, 34 & 35.]

164. ^Herrera Vegas, M. & Cranwell, D. J. Enfermedades parasi-
taires. Los quistes hidatidicos en la Republica Argentina. Buenos-
Aires, xiv + 46'6 pp., 1901.

“ Cet excellent ouvrage, qui expose d’une fa9on complete et methodique
l’histoire clinique et anatom o-pathologique des kystes hydatiques dans
l5 Argentine.

27 similigravures. 970 observations relevees dans les hospitaux de
Buenos-Aires de 1884-1901.” Arch, parasit. iv, p. 637.

165. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Verhaltnisse. Pfaffikon, 4to, 104 pp., 10 figg.

165a. Hind, — . British Carboniferous rocks. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901,
p. 294.

166. Ikeda, I. Observations on the Development, Structure and Meta¬
morphosis of Actinotrocha. J. Coll. Japan xiii, pp. 507-592, pis.
xxv-xxx.

I. Early development of the Phoronis larva, n. Structure of Actino¬
trocha. hi. Metamorphosis, iv. Supplementary notes.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 52.

167. Isler, E. Die Nemertinen der Sammlung Plate. Fauna Chilens. ii,
pp. 273-280. Zool. Jahrb. Supp. v.

168. Issel, R. Osservazioni sopra alcuni animali della fauna termale
italiana. Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 106, 1901, pp. 1-15, pis. i & ii.
[Annelida, pp. 3-8.]

169. * James, S. P. On the metamorphosis of the Filaria nocturna in
mosquitoes of the Anopheles genus. Indian Medical Gazette xxv,
1900, pp. 169-171.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 987.

170. — — . On the metamorphosis of Filaria sanguinis hominis in Mos¬
quitos. Brit. Med. J. 1900, ii, pp. 533-537, 7 figg.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 751.

14 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

171. [James, S. P.] Filarice and Mosquitos. Op. cit. 1901, i, p. 247.

172. Jennings, H. S. Synopses of North- American Invertebrates, xvir.
The Rotatoria. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 725-777, 9 pis.

173. - . On the significance of the spiral swimming of organisms.

T. c. pp. 369-378, 11 figs. [. Rotifera , pp. 374-378, 6 figg.]

174. Jerke, M. Zur Kenntnis der Oxyuren des Pferdes. Jena. Zeitschr.
new series, xxviii, pp. 347-408, pi. xii, 4 text-figg.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 276.

175. ^Johnson, II. P. A new type of budding in Annelids. Amer.
Morph. Soc. Dec. 1900.

Summary in Biol. Bull, ii, p. 336.

176. - . The Polychceta of the Puget Sound Region. P. Boston Soc.

xxix, pp. 381-437.

177. Johnston, S. J. Contributions to a knowledge of Australian
Entozoa. i. On a new species of Distomum from the Platypus.
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, ii, pp. 334-338, pi. xxii.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, ii, p. 187.

178. Joubin, L. Notices biographiques. x. Felix Dujardin. Arch,
parasit. iv, pp. 5-57.

His work relating to Vermes discussed, pp. 42-47.

179. Jukes-Browne, A. J. & Scanes, J. On the Upper Greensand and
Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire. J. Geol.
Soc. lvii, pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v.

Mentions Serpula etc.

180. *Katsurada, F. Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Distomum spathidatum.
Beitr. Path. Anat. xxviii, 1900, pp. 479-505, pi. xiii.

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 234 & 235.

181. * - . Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Distomum westermanni. T. c.

pp. 506-523, pis. xiv & xv.

Brief summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 235.

182. Iveissler, C. v. Zur Kenntniss des Planktons des Attersees in

Oberosterreich. Verh. Ges. Wien li, 6, pp. 392-401. [ Rotifera ,

p. 396.]

183. Kieffer, J. J. Synopsis des Zoocecidies d’Europe. Ann. Soc. ent.
France lxx, 1901, pp. 233-384 [incomplete].

Arranged according to plants. Includes the deformations caused by
Nematodes.

184. - . Monograpbie des Cecidomyides d’Europe et d’Algerie. Op.

cit. lxix, pp. 181-472, pis. xv-xliv. [Helminthes, pp. 419-421.]

185. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary catalogue of the marine Invertebrata
of Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, 5, pp. 165-170.

186. Kirkman, T. List of some of the Rotifera of Natal. J. R. Micr.
Soc. iii, 1901, pp. 229-241, pi. vi.

187. *Kolb, G. Die Filaria kilimarce in Britisch-Ostafrika. Arch.
Schiffs-Tropenk. ii, 1898, pp. 28-33. [Previously omitted.]

Brief summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 94 & 95. >

188. Koningsberger, J. C. Schadelijke en nuttige Wormen. [J 'lermisi]
Med. Plantentuin Java xliv, pp. 1 & 2.

TITLES.

Verm. ^ 5

189. Korotneff, A. Faunistische Studien am Baikalsee. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, 1901, pp. 305-311, 1 text-fig. [Includes Planarians, Hirudinea,
Oligochseta, Nemertines.]

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 494 & 495.

190. Kostanecki, M. K. Ueber parasitische Protozoen aus dem Inneren
der Rotatorien. Bull. Ac. Cracovie, No. 7, pp. 358-408, pis. i-iii.

191. Kowalevsky, A. Phenomenes de la fecondation chez Y Helobdella
algira (Moquin-Tandon). Mem. Soc. zool. France xiii, pp. 66-88,
pis. iii-v.

192. Kraepelin, K. Ueber die durch den SchifFsverkehr in Hamburg
eingesckleppten Tiere. Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst. xviii, Beiheft 2,
pp. 183-209.

21 spp. Oligochceta , 1 Hirudinea , 3 Platyhehninthes .

193. *Kurimoto, T. Diplogonopoi us grandis R. Blanchard. Beschrei-
bung einer zum ersten Male im menschlichen Darm gefundenen Art
von Bothriocephalus. Zeit. klin. Med. xl, 1900, 16 pp., 2 pis.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 880, also in Centrbl.
Bakter. xxx, p. 439.

Lankester, E. R. [See Benham (25).]

194. Lauterborn, R. Die “ sapropelische ” Lebewelt. Zool. Anz. xxiv,

pp. 50-55. [. Rotifera , 1 n. sp., p. 52.]

Brief summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 256.

195. - . Der Formenkreis von Anureea cochlearis. Ein Beitrag zur

Ivenntnis der Variabilitat bei Rotatorien. Verb. Yer. Heidelb.
vi, pp. 412-448, 5 text-figg., pi. x.

Summary by Zacharias, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 172 & 173.

196. Lebedinski, J. K faunye Kr’imsklkh pesclier. [Zur Hbhlenfauna
der Krym.] Zapiski Novoross. Obshch. xxiii, pp. 47-64, pi., figg. 7-9.

197. Lenssen, — . Contribution a l’etude du developpement et de la
maturation des oeufs chez Hydatina senta. Cellule xiv, pp. 421-451,
2 pis. [1899, omitted previously].

Summary, Annee biol. v, p. 135.

*Leuckart, R. [See Brandes (46).]

198. Lillie, R, On the differences in the effects of various salt-solutions
on ciliary and on muscular movements in Arenicola larvae, i. Amer.
J. Physiol, v, pp. 56-85, 6 tables.

199. Lillie, F. R. A comparison of the power of regeneration in 3 genera
of Planarians, viz. Pla?iaria, Plagocata , and Dendrocoelum [Summary].
Science xiii, pp. 1026-1028.

200. Linstow, O. von. A new parasite. [In] Fitzgerald, highest Andes.
London, 1899, pp. 360 & 361.

Has previously escaped notice. Apparently the description was trans¬
mitted in German by Dr von Linstow and translated by Mr A. E.
Shipley.

201. - . Die systematische Stellung von Ligula intestinalis Goeze.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 627-634, 1 fig.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, i, p. 51.

202. - . Helminthen von den Ufern des Nyassa-Sees, ein Beitrag zur

Kenntniss der Helminthen-fauna von Siid- Africa. Jena. Zeitschr.
(n. s.) xxviii, pp. 409-428, pis. xiii & xiv, 22 n. spp., 1 n. g.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 361 & 362.

16 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

203. [Linstow, 0. vox.] Tania horrida , T etrabothrium macrocephalum ,
and Heterakis distans. Arch. Naturg. lxvii, i, pp. 1-10, pis. i & ii.-
T. horrida , n. sp.

Brief summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 158.

204. - . Tania asiatica , eine neue Tame des Menschen. Centrbl.

Bakter. xxix, pp. 982-985, 5 figg.

205. - . Beobachtungen au Helminthen des Senckenbergiscken natur-

liistorisclien Museums, des Breslauer Zoologischen Instituts und
anderen. Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 182-198, pis. viii-ix, 5 n. spp.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 473 & 474.

206. Loeb, J. Experiments on artificial parthenogenesis in Annelids
(' Chatopterus ) and the nature of the process of fertilization. Amer. J.
Physiol. 423-459.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 219-222.

207. Looss, A. Ueber das Eindringen der Ankylostomalarven in die
menschliche Haut. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 733-739, 1 pi.

208. - . Zur Sammel- und Conservierungstechnikion Helmintheu.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 302-304, 309-318. [ Cestoda , pp. 312-314,

Nematoda , pp. 314-318, Acanthocephala , p. 318.]

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 622 & 623.

209. - . Natura doceri, eine Erklarung und Begrundung einiger

Grundsatze, welche mich bei meinem “Versuche einer natiirlichen
Gliederung des genus Distomum Retzius” geleitet haben. Centrbl.
Bakter. (1) xxix, pp. 191-210, [n. sp.].

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 232 & 233.

210. - . Uber einige Distomen der Labriden des Triester Hafens.

T. c. pp. 398-405, 487-442, 6 figg. [n. g. and spp.].

Summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 324.

211. - . Uber die Fascioliden genera Stephanochasmus , Acanthochasmus ,

und einige andere. T. c. pp. 595-606, 628-634, 654-661, 14 figg.

212. - . Notizen zur Helminthologie Egyptens. iv, LTeber Trematoden

aus Seeschildkroten der egyptischen Kfisten. Op. cit. (1) xxx,
pp. 555-569, 618-625.

213. Low, G. C. A recent observation on Filaria nocturna in Culex :
probable mode of infection of man. Brit. Med. J. 1900, i, pp. 1456
& 1457, plate.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 752.

214. - . The development of Filaria nocturna in different species of

mosquitos. Op. cit. 1901, i, p. 1336.

215. Luhe, M. Uber Hemiuriden. Ein Beitrag zur Systematik der
digenetischen Trematoden. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 394-403, 2 figg.,
1 n. g.

216. - . Uber einen eigenthiimlichen Cestoden aus Acanthi as. T. c.

pp. 347-349.

Summary by Biggenbach, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 500.

217. - . U eber Monostomum orbicidare. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 49-

60, 5 figg.

Includes n. g. and sp. Brief summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii,
pp. 235 & 236.

218. - . Zwei neue Distomen aus indisclien Anuren. Op. cit. xxx,

pp. 166-177, 5 figg.

TITLES.

Verm. 1 7

219. Lutz, A. Ueber einen Befund von Eustrongylus gigas bei einem
neuen Wirte. Op. cit. (1) xxix, pp. 256 & 257.

MacBride, E. W. [See Shipley & MacBride (334).]

220. Maclaren, N. H. W. On the blood vascular system of Malacobdella
g?'ossa. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 126-129, 5 figg.

221. Macnair, P. On the occurrence of a zone of Annelid burrows
across the Southern Highlands of Scotland. Tr. Perthshire Soc. iii,
pt. 3, pp. 131-150, 6 figg.

222. Maitland, J. Note on the etiology of Filariasis. Brit. Med. J.
1900, ii, pp. 537 & 538.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 753.

223. Manson, P. [Remarks on Filariasis. ] T. c., p. 536.

224. - . Malaria and Filariasis. [Abstract of Presidential Address to

the Epidemiological Society, London.] Op. cit. 1901, i, p. 728.

225. Marenzeller, E. v. Tiere in Blute des Menschen und ihre Wirk-
ungen. Yortraige des Vereins zur Verbreitung naturwiss. Kenntn.
Wien, xl, 35 pp., 1900.

Summary by Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 348.

226. Marsson, M. Zur Kenntnis der Plankton verhaltnisse einige Ge-

wasser der Umgebung von Berlin. Forschber. Plon, part 8, pp. 86-
119. [ Rotifera , pp. 92, 98, 103, 108, 117.]

227. Martirano, F. Anopheles claviger , Wirt eines Distomum. Centrbl.
Bakter. (1) xxx, pp. 849-852, 4 figg.

228. Massalongo, C. Di un elmintocecidio scoperto sopra la Koeleria
cristata Pers. Boll. Naturalista xxi, p. 89.

229. Masterman, A. T. Professor Roule upon the Phoronidea. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 228-233. I. Development of mesoderm, ii. Structure
of adult larva, hi. Phylogeny.

230. Mateos, M. R. Ei Hirudo troctina John, de Extremadura. Bol. Soc.
espan. i, pp. 375-377, 1 fig.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, ii, p. 186.

Megnin, P. [See Emmerez de Charmoy & Megnin (112).]

231. Meisenheimer, J. Entwicklungsgeschichte von Dreissensia poly-
morpha Pall. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 1-137, pis. i-xiii.

Comparison of development of this Mollusc with Annelida , Turbellaria
and Rotifera , pp. 47-52.

232. Mensch, P. C. On the life history of Autolytus cornutus and
alternate generation in annelids. Science xi, p. 174.

233. Mesnil, F. A propos des Polychetes d’eau douce, note rectificative.
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 432. [Re Hermaphroditism.]

234. - . Sur un cas de regeneration de la partie anterieure du corps et

de la trompe chez un Sylliden. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 268.

235. - . Remarques sur les Polychetes d’eau douce a propos des formes

nouvelles du lac Baikal. T. c. p. 271.

236. - . Viviparite et parthenogenbse chez les Annelides polychetes.

T. c., pp. 270-273.

- . [See also Caullery & Mesnil (64-67).]

237. Messineo, E. & Calamida, D. Ueber das Gift der Tanien. Centrbl.
Bakter. xxx, p. 346.

1 8 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

238. *Messineo, G. & Calamida, D. Sul veleno delle Tenie. Giorn.
Acc. rned. Torino, 7 pp., 1901.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 637.

239. Meyer, E. Studien liber den Korperbau der Anneliden. v. Das
Mesoderm der Ringelwiirmer. Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv, pp. 247-585,
pis. xii-xvii.

240. Meyer, J. de. Note sur la signification morph ologique des ganglions
Cerebroides sus-oesophagiens du Lumbricus agricola. Ann. Soc. Beige
Micr. xx vi, pp. 146-164, 3 figg.

241. Michaelsen, W. Neue Tubificiden des Niederelbgebietes. Yerh.
Yer. Hamburg naturw. (3) viii, pp. 66-70, 3 n. spp.

242. *Michailoff, L. Die Rotatorien des Bologoj e-Sees und seiner
Umgebung. Ber. biol. Susswasserstation St. Petersburg i.

Cf. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 454.

243. *Mingazzini, P. Ricerche sul velena degli Elminti intestinali.
Rass. Intern. Med. Mod. Ann. ii, No. 6, 1901, 8vo, 20 pp.

Brief summary by Braun, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 226. Also, J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 420 & 421.

244. - . SulP esistenza di una secrezione emessa dalla superficie del

corpo dei Cestodi adulti. Rend. Acc. Lincei x, sem. 2, pp. 307-314.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, ii, p. 187.

Minne, A. [See Willem & Minne (375 & 376).]

245. M’Intosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, 1901, pp. 221-240. [Coloration of Annelida , Nemertinci ,
Turbellaria and Phoronis , pp. 226-230.]

246. - . Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St Andrews.

No. xxi. Op. cit. viii, pp. 216-232, pi. i.

1. [Fishes.] 2. On Japanese Annelids, Nephthys , Eteone , pp. 220-
222. 3. On Norwegian Annelids collected by Canon Norman, pp.

222 & 223. 4. On Canadian Phyllodocidce collected by Mr Whiteaves,

pp. 223-227. 5. On certain Eesionidce from the ‘Porcupine’ Expe¬

dition of 1870, pp. 227-232.

247. Montgomery, T. H. Junr. The identity of the Gordiacean species
Chordodes morgani and C. puerilis. P. Ac. Philad. liii, p. 289-292,
pi. xi.

248. Monti, R, Nuove ricerche sul sistema nervoso delle Planarie.
Monit. Zool. ital. xi, pp. 336-342, 6 figg. [and pp. 37 & 38, Supple¬
ment].

249. - . [Discussion of his paper (216), Zool. Rec. 1900.] Op. cit. xii,

p. 37, supplement.

250. Monticelli, F. S. A proposito di una nuova specie del genere
Epibdella. Nota. Boll. Soc. Napoli xv, pp. 137-145, 4 figg.

251. - . [Discussion of his paper (219), Zool. Rec. 1900.] Monit.

Zool. ital. xii, p. 36, supplement.

252. Moore, J. P. The PLirudinea of Illinois. Bull. Illinois Lab. v, xii,
pp. 479-547, pis. xlii-xlvii.

Includes note on Discodrilidce. *

253. Morgan, T. H. Growth and regeneration in Planaria lugubris.
Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 179-212, 14 text-figg.

TITLES.

Verm. 19

254. [Morgan, T. H.] Further studies on the action of salt-solutions
and of other agents on the eggs of Arbacia. Op. cit. x, 1900, pp. 489-
524, 14 text-figg. [ Chcetopterus , pp. 516-521.]

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp, 222 & 223.

254a. - . Regeneration in the egg, embryo and adult. [Planarians and

Oligochoeta mentioned]. Amer. Natural. 1901, pp. 949-973.

255. Moszkowski, M. Zur Richtungskorperbildung von Ascaris megalo-
cephala. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 388-401, 4 figg.

256. Mrazek, A. Ueber das Verhalten der Langsnerven bei Abothrium
rectangulum (Rud.). Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 569-571, 3 text-figg.

Brief summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 501.

257. - . Ueber die Larve von Caryophyllceus mutabilis Rud. T. c.,

pp. 485-491, 3 figg.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 501.

258. ^Neumann, G. Sur une nouvelle espece de Spiroptere ( Spiroterct
pectinifera ) du gesier de la poule. Rev. veterin. xxv. Toulouse, 1900,
pp. 513-515, figg. 1 & 2. [Previously omitted.]

Brief summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 95.

259. Neveu-Lemaire, M. Description d’une nouvelle espkce de Lingua-
tule. Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. Ill & 112.

- . [See also Freyssinge & Neveu Lemaire (118).]

260. Newton, E. T. On a remarkable volcanic vent of Tertiary Age in
the Island of Arran, enclosing Mesozoic Fossiliferous rocks, ii. Palae¬
ontological Notes. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 229-241, pi. ix. \_Ditrupa ,
p. 237.]

260a. Newbigin, Marion J. Life by the seashore : Introduction to
Natural History. London, Sonnenschein, 8vo, 352 pp., figg. Review
in J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 165 & 166, and in Nature lxiv, pp. 621
& 622.

261. Nickerson, Margaret, L. Sensory and glandular epidermal organs
in Phascolosoma gouldii. J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 381-398, pis. xxxiv &
xxxv.

262. Nickerson, W. S. Note on the marginal sense-organs of Cotylogaster
occidentalis. Science xiii, p. 378.

263. Ninni, E. Catalogo della raccolta elmintologica del conte Dott.
A. P. Ninni. Atti 1st. Veneto lx, Pt. 2, pp. 53-74.

264. Nok, G. Propagazione delle filarie del sangue, esclusivamente per
mezzo della puntura delle zanzare. ii. Rend. Acc. Lincei (5) ix,
pp. 357-362, figg.

For i, see Grassi & Nok (148).

265. * - . Sul ciclo evolutivo della Xilaria bancrofti (Cobbold) e della

Filaria immitis (Leidy). Ric. Labor, anat. Roma viii, fasc. 3 & 4,
pp. 275-353, Tav. 19-21. [Probably a reprint.]

266. - . Propagazione delle filarie del sangue unicamente per la puntura

della zanzare. 3a Nota preliminare. Rend. Acc. Lincei (5) x, pp. 317—
319.

Noe, G. [See also Grassi & Nok (147 & 148).]

267. Nordenskiold, E. Einige Mittheilungen fiber die Gattung Wartelia
Giard. Ofv. Finska Fork, xliii, pp. 222-232, pi.

20 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

268. *Nusbaum, J. Wieloszczet wod slodkich. (Ein Siisswasser poly-
chset : Dybowscella baicalensis , n. g., n. sp.) Dziennik. ix. Zjazdu
lek. i przyr. polskich. (Yerh. der ix. Yersamml. polnischer Natur-'
forscher und Arzte). Krakau, 1900, p. 76.

Probably the same as the next. Summary by Garbowski, Zool.
Centrlbl. viii, pp. 95 & 96.

269. - . Dybowscella baicalensis , n. g., n. sp. Ein im Sfiszwasser le-

bendes Polychset. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 6-18, 4 figg.

270. - . Noch ein Wort liber Dybowscella baicalensis mihi, und einige

andere Suszwasserpolychaeten. T. c. pp. 270-273.

271. Nussbaum, M. TJeber Kern- und Zelltheilung. Arch. mikr. Anat.
lix.

Ascaris, pp. 655-660, 668-681, pis. xxxi & xxxii, figg. 10-17, 20, 28-35.

272. Odhner, T. Revision einige Arten der Distomengattung Allocrea-
dium Lss. Zool. Jahrb. xiv, pp. 483-520, pi. xxxiii.

273. Oefele, F. v. Studien fiber die altagyptische parasitologie. i. Aus-
sere parasiten. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 481-530, 22 figg.

274. *Olt, — . Die Wanderungen des Strongylus und Folgen seines

Schmarotzertums. Deutsche tierarztl. Wochenschr. 1900, Nos. 43-45.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 362 & 363.

274a. Oppenheim, P. Die Priabonaschichten und ihre Fauna im Zu-
sammenhange mit gleich-halterigen und analogen Ablagerungen
vergleichend betrachtet. Palseontogr. xlvii, pp. 1-348, 21 pis.

275. Osawa, K. Uber die japanischen Palolo [Nereis versicolor']. Tagebl.
v. Internat. Zool. Congr. viii, p. 17.

276. Osborn, H. L. Structure of Clinostomum. Science xiii, pp. 377 &
378.

Preliminary notice in Abstract of Proc. of meeting of Naturalists at
Chicago.

277. Pader, J. Filariose du ligament suspenseur du boulet chez le cheval.
Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 58-95.

278. *Pagliani, L. Un caso di trichinosi umana. Riv. d’ Igiene Sanit.
publ. xi, No. 1, pp. 5-8, 1900. [Previously omitted.]

Cf. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 78.

279. Parker, G. H. & Arkin, L. The directive influence of light on the
earthworm Allolobophora foetida (Sav.). Amer. J. Physiol, v, pp. 151—
157, 5 tables.

280. - & Burnett, F. L. The reactions of Planarians, wfith and with¬

out eyes, to light. Op. cit. iv, pp. 373-385, 4 figg.

281. Parona, C. Spedizione polare di S. A. R. Luigi di Savoia, Duca
degli Abruzzi. Diagnosi di una nuova specie di Nematode. [. Histio -
cephalus stellce-polaris , n. sp.] Boll. Mus. Torino 1901, xvi, No. 393,

p. 1.

282. * - . Caso di Cysticercus cellulosce (Rudolphi) molteplice, intra-

cranico ; rote bibliografiche sulla cisticercosi in Italia. Riv. critica
Clin. med. i, Nos. 10 & 11, 1900, 27 pp.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 405.

283. - . Di alcuni Cestodi brasiliani, raccolti dal Dott. Adolfo Lutz.

Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 102, 1901, pp. 1-10. [5 n. spp., 1 n. gen.]

Summary by Riggenbach, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 502.

TITLES.

Verm. 21

284. *[Parona, C.]. Intorno a 150 Cestodi dell’ uomo, raccolti a Milano.
Considerazioni sulla Tcenia saginata e sul Cisticercus bovis in Italia.
Giorn. Soc. d’ Igiene xxii, pp. 289-301, 1900.

Cf. Monit. Zool. ital. xii, p. 278.

285. - . Di alcune anomalie nei Cestodi ed in particolare di due Tenie

saginate moniliformi. Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 269-276, pi. iv.

286. - . Di alcuni Cestodi brasiliani, raccolti dal Dott. Adolfo Lutz.

Op. cit. xii, pp. 3-14.

287. * - . Intorno a centocinquanta Cestoidi dell’ uomo raccolti a

Milano. Considerazioni sulla T cenia saginata et sul Cysticercus bovis
in Italia. Giorn. Acc. Med. Torino xii, 1899, 16 pp. [Previously
omitted.]

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp. 404 & 405 ; and in
Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 584.

288. - & Mazza, F. Sulla castrazione temporanea delle Aterine dovuta

ad elmintiasi. Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 231-237, pi. iii.

289. - & - . [Zool. Rec. 1900 (239). Discussion of Monit. Zool.

ital. xii, p. 13, supplement.]

290. *Perroncito, E. Esiste une Tcenia tenella diversa dalla T. solium ?
Giorn. Acc. Med. Torino, No. 8, 1900.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 329.

291. Pierantoni, U. Sopra una nuova specie di oligochete marino
{Euchytrceus macrochcetus n. sp.). Monit. Zool. ital. xii, pp. 201 & 202.

292. *Plotnikoff, W. Die im Bologoje-See, und in seiner Umgebung
beobachteten Nematoden, Oligochaten und Hirudineen. Ber. Biol.
Stisswasser Stat. St. Petersb. i.

Apparently a new periodical, of which the Russian title is translated :
cf. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 454.

292a. Poppel, — . Anatomy and biology of Strongylus armatus and
Sclerostoma equinum. Leipzig Dissert. 1897, 55 pp., 1 pi.

293. *Posselt, A. Zur Pathologie des Echinococcus alveolaris (ynulti-
locularis ) der Leber. Deutsches Arch. Klin. med. lxiii, 89 pp., 1899.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv. p. 329.

294. Pratt, Edith M. A collection of Polychceta from the Falkland
Islands. Mem. Manchester Soc. xlv, pp. 1-18, pi. iv.

295. Prentiss, C. W. A case of incomplete duplication of parts and
apparent regulation in Nereis virens Sars. Amer. Natural, xxxv,
pp. 563-574, 6 figg.

296. Pressoir, C. Observation faite Versailles d’une Algue rouge et
d’un Rotifkre [Philodima roseola ] L’Echange. Rev. Linn, xvi, p. 76.

297. *Previtera, S. L’ anchilostomiasi nella solfara di Muglia (Catania)
e 1’ igiene nelle solfare. Giorn. R. Soc. ital. d’ igiene, Nos. 11, 12,
1899 ; No. 1, 1899 ; 43 pp., Milano, 1899. [Previously omitted.]

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 168. *

298. Prout, W. T. A Filaria found in Sierra Leone, % Filaria volvulus
(Leuckhart). Brit. Med. J. 1901, i, p. 209, 3 figg.

299. - . Observations on Filaria volvulus. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 301-

307, 4 figg.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 588.

300. Punnett, R. C. Nemerteans. Fauna and Geogr. Maidive and
Laccadive Archipelagoes. Edited by Gardiner, J. S. i, i, pp. 101-
118, pis. iv & v.

22 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

301. [Punnett, R. C.] Linens. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 242-278,,
pis. i-iv.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, ii, p. 187.

302. - . On two new British Nemer teams. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv,

pp. 547-564, pis. xxxix & xl.

- . [See also Benham (25).]

303. Rabes, 0. Transplantationsversuche an Lumbriciden. Histologie
und Physiologie der Transplantationen. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii,
pj3. 239-352, pis. iii-xi, 7 text-figg.

i. Wundheilung. a. Wundverschluss. b. Neubildung der Gewebe und
Organe an der Wundstelle. n. Yerwachsungsversuche. a. Vereini-
gungen ungleichnamiger Theilstiicke. b. Yereinigungen gleichnamiger
Theilstiicke. c. Pfropfung von Theilstiicken in senkrechter Stellung
zur Langsachse eines anderen, vollstandigen Thieres. D. Transplan¬
tation von Ivorpertheilen ohne selbstandige Existenzfahigkeit auf solche
mit dieser Eigenschaft. e. Nachtrag liber einige andere Versuchs-
reilien.

304. — — . Ueber Transplantationsversuche an Lumbriciden. Biol.

Centrbl. xxi, pp. 633-650.

305. Railliet, A. Mode de propagation des Synqames. C.R. Soc. Biol,
liii, pp. 207-210.

306. Rand, H. \Y. The regenerating nervous system of Lumbricidce and
the centrosome of its nerve cells. Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii, pp. 85-
164, 8 pis.

307. *Ratz, S. v. YTurmkuotchen im Dunndarme. Zeitschr. Fleisch-
Milch-Hygiene x, 1900, ii, pp. 230-233.

Summary by Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 412.

308. * - . Uj-Guineai Cestodak. Kiilonlenyomat a Potfiizetek lvii,

p. 22, 1900.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 329.

309. Rea, P. M. Notes on the structure of Alma nilotica , a gilled earth¬
worm of Egypt. Science xi, p. 174.

310. Retzius, G. Zur Kenntniss des sensibilen und des sensorischen
Nervensystems der Wurmer und Mollusken. Biol. Untersuch., n. f.,
ix, pp. 83-96, pis. xvi-xxii.

Polyckceta , Oligochceta , Hirudinea.

311. Rhumbler, L. Uber ein eigenthiimliches periodisches Aufsteigen
des Kernes an die Zelloberflache innerhalt der Blastomeren gewisser
Nematoden. Anat. Anz. xix, pp. 60-88, 21 text-figg.

312. Ribaucourt, E. de. Les nephrocytes. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 43-45.

313. Rizzo, A. Sul modo di adesione di alcuni Nematodi parasiti alia
parete intestinale dei Mammiferi. Rend. Acc. Lincei (5) x, pp. 309-
317, 3 figg.

314. Rosa, D. Oligochetes de l’Archipel malais. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix,
pp. 131-136.

315. *Roule, L. Development of Phoronis sabatien. Bull. Ac. Sci.

Toulouse ii, 1899, p. 15. [Previously omitted.] 1

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1900, p. 677.

316. Rousselet, C. F. On the specific characters of Asplanchna inter¬
media Hudson. J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 7-12, pi. 1.

TITLES.

Verm. 23

317. [Rousselet, C. F.] Triarthra brachiata , a new species of Rotifer, and
remarks on the spines of the Triarthradce. T. c. pp. 143-145, pi. viii.

- . [See also Dunlop (105).]

318. Rovereto, G. Briozoi, Anellidi e Spugne perforanti del neogene
Ligure. Palgeontogr. ital. vii, pp. 219-234, pi. xxviii.

319. *Ruther, R. Davainea mutabilis [n. sp.]. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der
Bandwiirmer des Huhnes. Deutsche tierarzliche Wochenschr. ix,
1901, Nos. 35 & 36, pp. 353-364.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxxi, p. 20.

320. Saint- Joseph, de. Sur quelques Invertebres marins des cotes du
Senegal. (Annelides Polychktes, Nematoide endoparasite d’Annelide
polychete et Crustace decapode parasite.) Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xii,
pp. 217-246, 2 pis.

321. Saint-Remy, G. Contributions a l’etude du developpement des
Cestodes. ii. Le developpement embryonnaire de Taenia serrata
Goeze. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 143-156, pi. 1.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, 1901, pp. 502-504.

322. - . Contributions a l’etude du developpement des Cestodes. hi.

Le developpement embryonnaire des Cestodes et la theorie des
feuillets germinatifs. T. c. pp. 333-352.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 50.

323. - . Sur l’embryologie du Taenia serrata. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,

pp. 43-45.

324. Scales, F. S. Habit of amusement in Rotifers. Amer. Micr. J. xxi,

1900, pp. 131-133.

Unimportant. Relates to a popular account by J. Weir of the habits of
Melicerta ;.

Soanes, J. [See Jukes-Browne & Soanes (179).]

325. Scharef, R. F. Notes on Irish Planarian worms. Irish Natural, x,
p. 133.

326. Schmeil, — . [“Text-book of Zoology,” Review of. T. c., p. 100.]

327. *Schneider, G. Nagra statiska meddelander angaende parasiter i
fiskar fran Finlands sodra skargard. Aftr. Fiskeri Tidskr. Finland,

1901, x, 4 pp.

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 473.

328. Schockaert, R. L’ovogenese chez le Thysanozoon brocchi. lre Partie.
La Cellule xviii, pp. 37-137, 4 pis. 1. Constitution des ovocytes les
plus jeunes. 2. Protoplasme. 3. Nucleole. 4. Element nucleinien.
5. Filament lisse ou centrosome-batonnet. 6. Centrosome. 7. L’as-
ter. 8. Le fuseau.

«

329. Schultz, E. fiber Regeneration bei Polycladen. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 527-529.

330. Scott, A. Some additions to the fauna of Liverpool Bay. Tr.
Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 342-352. [Yermes, pp. 343-345.]

Scott-Elliot, G. F. [See Elliot, Laurie & Murdoch (110).]

331. Sekera, E. Uber eine marine Art der Gattung Gyrator Ehrb. Zool.
Anz. xxiv, pp. 79-81, 2 figg.

332. Shipley, A. E. On a new species of Bothriocephalus. P. Cambridge
Soc. xi, pp. 209-213, pi. iii.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil]

E 28

24 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

333. [Shipley, A. E.] The abysmal fauna of the Antarctic region. Ant¬
arctic Manual, 1901, Chap, xviii, pp. 241-275. [Vermes, pp. 251-255.]

334. - & MacBride, E. W. Zoology : an elementary text-book. Cam¬

bridge Natural Science Manuals. Biological Series. Cambridge, 1901.

[Vermes pp. 76-109, 287-290, 577-616 treated generally. Platyhelmrnthes ,
Nemertinea , Rotifer a, Nematoda , treated as separate phyla.]

335. *Sick, C. Uber Spulwiirmer in den Gallemvegen [A scaris lumbri-
coides ]. Inaug.-Diss. Tubingen, Frz. Pietzker. 1901, 8vo (35 pp.).

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 476.

336. Skorikow, A. S. Uber die Gattung Hamingia Kor. et Dan. ( Bond -
liidce). Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 158-160.

337. - . Sur la distribution geographique des quelques Priapulidee

( Gephyrea ). Annuaire Mus. St. Petersb. vi, pp. xxi-xxiii.

In Russian. Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 186.

338. Smith, E. A., Bell, F. J. & Kirkpatrick, R. A guide to the shell
and starfish galleries (Mollusca, Polyzoa, Brachiopoda, Tunicata,
Echinoderma, and Worms), in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.)
London, printed for the Trustees, v+130 pp., figg.

Summary in Nature lxiv, p. 423.

338a. Smith, J., Scott, T. & Steel, J. The post-drift fossils of the Clyde
drainage area at low levels, [in] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901,
p. 533.

339. *Sonsino, P. AnJcylostoma in Northern Europe. Janus v, 1900, 3,

pp. 120 & 121.

Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 505.

340. - . Colorazione accidentale di strobila di Tcenia saginata Goeze-

dovuta a sulfuro di bismuto. Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 222-256.

341. Soulier, A. Les premiers stades embryologiques de la Serpule.
Mem. Acc. Montpellier (2) iii, pp. 1-78, 4 pis.

342. Spengel, J. W. [Summary of Goodrich’s paper on the nephridia of
the Polych<xta.~\ Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 2-7.

Phyllodocidce , Syllidce , Amphinomidoe , etc.

343. - . Die Benennung der Enteropneusten-Gattungen. Zool. Jahrb.

Syst. xv, pp. 209-219.

344. Ssinitzin, D. J. Einige Beobachtungen fiber die Entwicklungs-
geschichte von Distomum folium Olf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 689-694.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 51.

345. Staub, J. Neue Nemertinen aus Amboina. [In] Semon Zool.
Forsch. Denkschr. Ges. Jena viii, 1900, pp. 591-614, pis. xlvii-li.

346. Steel, T. Australian Land Planarians. Descriptions of new species
and notes on collecting and preserving. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxv, pp. 563-580, pL xxxiv.

347. - . Tasmanian land Planarians. Descriptions of new species, etc.

T. c. pp. 618-631, pi. xli.

348. Stenroos, K. E. Das Thierleben im Nurmijarvi-See. Eine faunistisch-
biologische Studie. Acta Soc. faun. Fenn. xvii, pp. 38-50, 98-177,
etc., n. spp., Rotifer a.

Steuer, A. [See Cori & Steuer (85).] 1

349. Stevens, N. M. Notes on regeneration in Planaria lugubris. Arch,
Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 396-409, pi. xvii, 2 text-figg.

TITLES.

Verm. 25

350. *Sticker, A. Untersuchungen iiber den Bau und die Lebens-
geschichte des Sderostomum armatum. Arch. wiss. prakt. Thierheilk.
xxvii, Berlin, 1901, pp. 187-232, pi. ii. Cf. Deutsche tierarzliche
Wochenshr. ix, pp. 53-57, 333-347.

Summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 588 & 589 ; in Centrbl.
Bakter. xxxi, p. 21.

351. Stiles, C. W. Notes on parasites. 56. Echinostomum bursicola
Looss and E. cloacinum Braun, from a nomenclatural standpoint.
Science xiii, p. 593.

352. - . A discussion of certain questions of nomenclature as applied

to parasites. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 157-208.

353. - . Echinostomum bursicola Looss and E. cloacinum Braun, from

a nomenclatural standpoint. Science xiii, p. 593.

354. - . Trichinosis in Germany. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind.

xxx, 211 pp.

Includes bibliography by A. Hassall.

355. - & Hassall, A. Notes on parasites, 50-52. Bep. U. S. Dep.

Agric. Anim. Ind. xvi, 1900, pp. 558-611.

356. Stodter, W. Die Strongyliden in dem Labmagen der gezahmten
Wiederkauer und die Magenwurmseuche. Inaug. Dissert. (Bern.)
Hamburg 1901, 108 pp., 14 pis.

Short summary by Linstow, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 391.

357. Strassen, O. zur. Ueber die Lage der Centrosomen in ruhenden
Zellen. Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 134-161.

Summary in Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 780.

358. Straub, W. Zur muskelphysiologie des Regenwurms. 1. Mt. Arch,
ges. Physiol, lxxix, 1900, pp. 379-399, 15 hgg.

Summary by Schenck, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, pp. 689 & 690 ; and Centrbl.
Physiol, xiv, p. 65.

359. ^Strong, R. P. [Fatal cases of infection with Strongyloides intesti-
nalis.] Johns Hopkins Hosp. Rep., Baltimore, 1901, pp. 91-132,
2 pis.

360. Sukatschoff, B. Nochmals iiber das chemische Verhalten der
Cocons von Hirudo. Zool.- Anz. xxiv, pp. 604-608.

361. Tayler, Louise. Our present knowledge of the kidney worm ( Sclero -
stoma pinguicola) of swine. Rep. U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. xvi,
pp. 612-637.

362. Thompson, C. S. Further tape-worm observations. Condor iii, 1,
p. 15 [unimportant].

363. Thompson, Caroline B. Lygenpolia litoralis , a new Heteronemertean.
P. Ac. Philad. 1901, pp. 657-739, pis. xl-xliv.

Todd, R. A. [See Allen & Todd (1).]

364. Torrey, H. B. On Phoronis pacifica (sp. nov.). Biol. Bull, ii, 6,
pp. 283-288.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 53.

365. *Treille, V. Etude sur le ver solitaire ou les tenias armes, tenias
inermes etc. Le Botriocephale et differents vers intestinaux de
l’homme. Paris, J. B. Bailli&re et fils (1901), 8vo, 111 pp., pis.

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, Bibl. Zool. p. 473.

XV. VERMES.

26

Verm.

366. Ude, H. [Summary of Michaelsen’s paper on Oligochceta in Das
Tierreich.] Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 392-412.

Classification given.

367. - . Die arktischen Enchytraiden und Lumbriciden, sowie die

geographische Verbreitung dieser Familien. Fauna Arctica ii, pp.
1-34, 2 pis.

368. Vaney, C. & Conte, A. Sur des phenomknes d’histolyse et d’histo-
genbse accompagnant le developpement des Trematodes endoparasites
de Mollusques terrestres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1062-1064.

Summary, Rev. Sci. (4) xv, p. 598.

369. Vaullegeard, A. Sur les Tetrarhynques de la Collection helmin-
thologique du Prof. C. Parona de Genes. Atti Soc. Ligustica xii,
pp. 43-49; also Boll. Mus. Genova, 1901, No. 103, pp. 1-7.

370. - . Description du Distomum pristis Deslongchamps. Bull. Soc.

Normand. (5) iv, pp. 143-146, 1 fig.

371. - . Etude experimentale et critique sur faction des Helminthes.

i. Cestodes et Nematodes. T. c., p. 84.

372. *Veratti, E. Alcune osservazioni sul sistema nervoso del Distoma
epatico. Boll. Soc. Med. chir. Pavia, 1900, iii, pp. 115-125.

Cf. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 370.

373. Vignon, P. Recherches de Cytologie generale sur les epitheliums
l’appareil parietal, protecteur ou moleur. Le vole de la co-ordination
biologique. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, pp. 371-480, 5 pis. (Vermes,
pp. 409-419).

374. Villar, J. M. D. La triquina espiral ( Trichina spiralis Owen).
Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp. 137-142.

375. Vincent, G. A. Observations on human filariasis in Trinidad, W. I.
Brit. Med. J. [1902] i, pp. 189 & 190.

376. ViRfi, A. Recherches dans les cavernes d’Autriche, en Avril 1900.
[Note preliminaire.] Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 233-236.

377. Visart, E. de. Res Italicae: Tubifex camerani n. sp. Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 387, 4 pp., figg.

378. Voigt, M. Mittheilungen aus der Biologischen Station zu Plon,

Holstein. Uber einige bisher unbekannte Siisswasserorganismen.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 191-195. [ Gastrotricha , p. 193.]

379. Volz, W. [Wolz, W.] Les vers Turbellaires de la Suisse. Feuille
Natural. (4) xxxi, pp. 294 & 295, 2 figg. [Review of the publications
in Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, 2, 1901, “Contributions & l’etude de la faune
turbellarienne de la Suisse.”]

380. Wald vogel, T. Arbeiten aus dem botanischen Museum des eidg.
Polytechnikums. n. Der Lutzelsee und das Lautikerried, ein Bei-
trag zur Landeskunde. Vierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich, 1900, xlv, pp. 277
-350, pis. x & xi. \Rotifera , Oligochceta , 316-343.]

Brief summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 261 & 262.

381. Wallengren, H. Zur Kenntnis des peripheren nervensy stems der
Proboscis bei den Polychaten. Jena. Zeitschr. xxix, pp. 165-180,
pis. vii & viii.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr, Soc. 1902, p. 49.

TITLES.

Verm. 27

382. Ward, H. B. Internal parasites of Nebraska birds. Stud. Univ.
Nebraska 44. (Reprinted from Pr. Nebraska Ornithologists’ Union,
2nd Ann. Meeting), pp. 85-92.

383. - . Notes on the parasites of Lake Fish. hi. On the structure

of the copulatory organs in Microphallus nov. gen. Tr. Amer. Micr.
Soc. xxii, pp. 175-185, 1 pi. [Of. (384).]

384. - . Notes on the parasites of the Lake Fish. in. On the

structure of the copulatory organs in Microphallus no v. gen. Stud.
Lab. Nebraska, No. 43, pp. 175-187, pi. xxvi. [Cf. (383).]

N. subfam. Microphallince.

385. - . Parasites in birds. Condor iii, p. 52. [Unimportant.]

386. * - . Cestoda. Wood’s Reference Handbook of medical sciences,

revised edition, ii, pp. 779-794, 1901.

Cf. Arch, parasit. iv, p. 479.

387. Watson, A. T. On the structure and habits of the Polychceta of the
family Ammocharidce. J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pp. 230-260, pis. xxiii-xxv.

388. Wedd, C. B. On the Corallian Rocks of St Ives (Huntingdonshire)
and Elsworth. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, pp. 73-85.

References to Serpula spp. etc.

389. Weinland, E. Uber den Glykogengehalt einiger parasitischer
Wiirmer. SB. Ges. Munch en xvi, p. 121.

389a. Wenig, J. Prispevky k anatomii nekterych organu planarii slad-
kovodmch. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1901, ix, 23 pp., 2 pis.

390. Wesche, W. Immature forms of Rotifer. Sci. Gossip viii, pp. 1 & 2.

391. - . Notes on Rotifera. T. c. pp. 133-135, 3 figg.

392. - . A new male Rotifer ( Metopidia solidus ). J. Quekett Club (2)

viii, pp. 123 & 124, 4 figg.

393. Wheeler, W. M. The parasitic origin of macroergates among ants.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 877-886.

Due to a Mermis in the crop.

394. Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada 1901, 272 pp. (Vermes, pp. 63-
89.)

395. Willcox, M. A. A parasitic or commensal Oligochcete in New
England. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 905-909.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 49.

396. Willem, V. & Minne, A. Recherches sur l’excretion cliez quelques
Annelides. Mem. Ac. Belgique lviii (1900?), pp. 1-73, pis. i-iv.

1. Observations sur les phenomfenes d’excretion chez le Lombric.

2. Quelques observations sur les phenomknes de l’excretion chez
Nereis. 3. Observations sur l’excretion chez quelques Hirudinees.

Summary, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 939.

The Vol. is dated 1899-1900, but appears to have been received in this
country only in 1901.

397. - & - . La signification des cellules jaunes de l’intestin du

Lombric. C.R. Ass. Franc, xxviii, p. 271.

398. Willot, — . Le Nematode de la betterave ( Heterodera schachtii ).
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 703.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 50.

28 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

399. Wilson, C. B. Fission and regeneration in Cerebratulus. Science
(n. s.) ix, p. 365 [1899, omitted previously].

Summary, Annee biol. v, p. 141.

400. Winchell, A. Geological studies. [Elementary school book.]
Chicago, 8vo, 1895 [Vermes, p. 307].

401. Wiren, A. Uber die wahrend der schwedischen arktischen Expedition
von 1898 und 1900 eingesammelten Anneliden. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 253. [Report of Proc. of the Students’ Soc. of Upsala.]

402. *Woltereck, R. Uber den feineren Bau der Polygordius-h&Yve, der
Nordsee und die Entstehung des Annelids in derselben. Leipzig,
A. Hoffmann, 1901, 8vo.

Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 135.

403. Wolz, W. [See also Volz.] Contribution a l’etude de la fauna turbel-
larienne de la Suisse. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 137-188, pis. x-xiii.

Including genealogy of Mesostomidce.

404. Young, J. The Carboniferous Annelids of the Clyde drainage Area.
Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901, p. 485.

405. Zacharias, O. Mittheilungen aus der biologischen Station zu Plon.
Uber die im Susswasserplankton vorkommenden Synchceten. Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 381-383.

Summary by Zschokke, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 504.

406. - . Flottierende Synchceten- Eier. T. c. pp. 109 & 110.

407. Zehntner, L. De Paloloworm. Indische Nat. i, pp. 75 & 76.

Summary from Friedlander’s work.

408. *Zimmermann, A. Het voorkomen van Nematoden indewortels van
sirih en thee. Summary, Centrbl. Bakter. Abt. n, vi, p. 299.

409. * - . Eenige proeven en waarnemingen over aaltjes. Summary,

Op. cit. vii, p. 557.

410. * - . De Nematoden der Koffiewmrtels. II. Die Ranker (Ros-

trellaziekte) van Coffea arabica. Summary, Op. cit. vi, pp. 663-667.

Zur Strassen, O. [See Strassen, O. Zur (357).]

411. Zykoff, W. Uber die Nemertine des Wolgaflusses bei Saratow.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 155 & 156.

412. - . Bemerkung fiber Dybowscella baicalensis Nusb. Biol. Centrbl.

xxi, pp. 269 & 270.

On freshwater Polychceta.

II. SUBJECT-INDEX.

VERMES.

General Subject (or more than one division).

[The following memoirs relate to the general subject or are collective,
viz: — Allen (1), Arnold (5), Audisio (9), Borodin (42), Cori & Steuer
(85), Daday (90), Eberth (107), Elliot etc. (110), Ferroni^re (114),
Galli-Valerio (127), Heuscher (165), Issel (168), Joubin (178),
Kingsley (185), Lebedinski (196), Leuckart (46), Meisenheimer (231),
MTntosh (245), Newbigin (260a), Retzius (310), Shipley & MacBride
(334), Smith etc. (338), Smith etc. (338a), Stenroos (348), Vignon (373),
Whiteaves (394).]

SUBJECT-INDEX. ANNELIDA.

Verm. 29

General treatise on Platyhelmia , Nemertini and Mesozoa, Benham (25).
Elementary text-book, Shipley & MacBride (334).

General work on sea-shore fauna, including worms, Newbigin (260a).
Collections, British Museum, Smith etc. (338).

Summary of Dujardin’s work on Vermes, Joubin (178).

Parasites causing injury to lung in cattle, Eberth (107).

Nervous system, Retzius (310).

Nervous system of Polychcetci , Oligochceta and Hirudinea , Retzius (310).
Cytology of Epithelium, Vignon (373).

Development of Dreissensia (a Mollusc) compared with Annelids,
Turbellarians, Rotatoria, Meisenheimer (231).

Eastern Canada, catalogue, Whiteaves (394).

Biology of supralittoral spp., especially the effects of dessiccation, salt
and fresh water, and light on the animals, Ferroniere (114).
Coloration, MTntosh (245).

Parasites of man, and diseases caused thereby, Leuckart (46).

Collection of parasitic worms at Lausanne, catalogue, Galli- Valerio
(127).

Cave Nematodes and Plana, rians in the Crimea, Lebedinski (196).

Lake Nurmijarvi, various worms, principally Rotifera, Stenroos (348).
Clyde Area, list of spp., Elliot, Laurie, & Murdoch (110).
tClyde Area, post-drift fossils, Smith etc. (338a).

Exe Estuary, Gephyrea , Turbellaria , Polychceta , Allen (1).

France, West, biology of the supralittoral spp., Ferroniere (114).

Swiss lakes, Heuscher (165).

Euganea, warm springs in, Issel (168).

Gulf of Triest, Cori & Steuer (85).

Sea of Azov, Borodin (42).

Malay Peninsula, various spp. collected, Skeat, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901,
pp. 412 & 413.

Palsearctic and China, mostly Rotifera and Cestoda , Daday (90).

Casco Bay, Maine, list of marine Vermes of, Kingsley (185).
Elementary, New York fauna, Arnold (5).

Eastern Canada, Vermes; catalogue of species, Whiteaves (394).
Antarctic region, abysmal spp. of Polychceta , Myzostomida, Gephyrea ,
Nematoda of the, Shipley (333).

ANNELIDA.

[The following memoirs relate to Annelida generally, viz. Bergh
(31), Johnson (175), Macnair (221), Meyer (239), Wiren (401), Young
(404).]

Annelida ; structure and development ; (monograph), Meyer (239).
Histology of the vascular system, Bergh (31).

Arctic annelids, Wiren (401).

fScotland, annelid burrows in Cambrian rock, Macnair (221).
tClyde area, Carboniferous, Young (404).

Development and structure of Annelida, Meyer (239).

New type of budding in Annelida , Johnson (175).

Annelid of the Autolytidce parasitising Polypes of Ccelenterates [cf.
Coelenteratai], Versluys, Tijdschr. Nederl. Dierk. Ver. (2) vii, Verslag.

p. iii.

30 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

GE PHY RE A.

[The following memoirs relate to Gephyrea , viz. : — Collin (81), Gerould
(133), Gineste (134, 135), Nickerson (262), Shipley (333), Skorikow
(336, 337), Whiteaves (394).]

General Biology.

Sensor}^ and glandular epidermal organs in Phciscolosoma gouldii,
Nickerson (262).

Development of Phascolosoma , Gerould (133).

Parasites of the body cavity of Gephyreans, Gineste (135).

Vesicles in the general cavity of Phymosoma granulatum , Gineste (134).

Distribution.

Geographical distribution of some Priapulidce , Skorikow (337).

Bipolar distribution of Priapulus caudatus, formerly regarded as wholly
antarctic, Skorikow (337).

Liberia, Collin (81).

Kerguelen, Straits of Magellan, Tonga Island, New-Britain, Collin (81).

Antarctic, abysmal, Shipley (333).

Systematic.

Haminqia ; composition, characters, Skorikow, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 158-
160.

Phascolosoma ; development, Gerould, Science xi, p. 173. — P. gouldii ,
sensory and glandular epidermal organs, Nickerson, J. Morphol. xvii,
pp. 381-398, pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

P. martensi , Liberia, structure, P. capsiforme , Magellan Straits, p. 302,
Collin, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Festsclir., n. sp.

Phymosoma granulatum , vesicles in the body cavity, Gineste, Pr.-verb.

Soc. Linn. Bordeaux lvi, pp. lxxxi-lxxxiv.

Phymosoma scolops , Tonga Island, P. nigrescens , New Britain, p. 305,
Collin, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, Festsclir.

Priapulus humanus (L.) var. antarcticus Michlsn., Kerguelen, structure,
Collin, Arch. Naturg. lxvii (Festsclir.), p. 300 ; P. caudatus var.
antarcticus , bipolar and not only antarctic, Skorikow, Annuaire Mus.
St. Petersb. vi, pp. xxi-xxiii.

Sipunculus nudus and of Gephyrea, parasites of the body cavity, Gineste,
Pr.-verb. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux lvi, pp. cxx-cxxvi.

POL ych.pt a .

[The following memoirs relate to Polychceta , viz. : — Ashworth (6), Bohn
(36, 37), Bounhiol (43), Chapman (70), Dybowski (106), Ehlers (108,
109), Friedlander (119, 120), Gadeau de Kerville (126), Garbowski
(128), Goodrich (140), Gourret (141), Grabau (142, 143), Graff (144),
Gravier (149-152), Hind (165a), Johnson (176), Jukes-Browne (179),
Korotneff (189), Lillie (198), Loeb (206), Mensch (232), Mesnil (233-
236), MTntosh (246), Morgan (254), Newton (260), Nordenskiold
(267), Nusbaum (269, 270), Oppenheim (274a), Pratt (294), Prentiss
(295), Ratzius (310), Rovereto (318), Saint-Joseph (320), Shipley (241),
Spengel (342), Soulier (341), Wallengren (381), Watson (387), Wedd

POLYCHzETA.

Verm. 31

(388), Whiteaves (394), Willem & MinnA (396), Woltereck (402),
Zehntner (407), Zykoff (412).]

General Biology.

Anatomy and maturity of Wartelia gonotheca , Nordenskiold (267).
Biology of an Atlantic Palolo worm, cosmic influences and Darwinian
views, Friedlander (120).

Biological remarks on fresh water forms, Mesnil (235).

Nereides-, generalities, Gravier (152).

Structure and habits of the Ammocharidce , Watson (387).

Structure and affinities of Saccocirus , Goodrich (140).

Anatomy, habits, etc. of Scalibregma inflatum , Ashworth (6).

Anatomy of Polygordius larva from the North Sea, Woltereck (402).
General anatomy of Dybowscella baicalensis , Nusbaum (269).

Peripheral nervous system of the proboscis of Polychceta , Wallengren
(381).

Nephridia of some Polychsete worms, Goodrich (140) ; summary of
Goodrich’s paper, Spengel (342).

Excretory system in Nereis , Willem & Minne (396).

Respiration, Bounhiol (43).

Embryology, segmentation and development of Serpula , Soulier (341).
Viviparity and parthenogenesis, Mesnil (236).

Artificial parthenogenesis in Chcetopterus , Loeb (206).

Hermaphroditism, Mesnil (233).

Alternation of generations in Annelida , Mensch (232).

Regeneration of the anterior part of the body in Syllidce , Mesnil (234).
Incomplete duplication of parts, and regulation, in Nereis virens Sars,
Prentiss (295).

Action of salt solutions on eggs of Chcetopterus , Morgan (254).

Effects of salt solutions on ciliary and muscular movements of Arenicola
larvae, Lillie (198).

Poisons, effect of, on Arenicola , Bohn (36).

Season, influence of, on transformations of Annelids, Bohn (37).
Parasites ( Nematode and Crustacean ) of Loimia medusa , Saint- Joseph
(320).

Commensalism between Eunice harassii and Ostrea edulis , Gravier

(149) .

Fresh water forms, Nusbaum (270), Lykoff (412), Garbowski (128).

Distribution.

Atlantic Palolo, biology, Friedlander (119, 120).

Norway, N eplithydidce, Phyllodocidce, Hesionidce , MTntosh (246).
tGotland, Wenlock Age, 4 spp., 1 n. sp., Chapman (70).

+ British Carboniferous rocks, Serpulites membranacea , Hind (165a).
tlsle of Arran, Tertiary Mesozoic fossils, Newton (260).

Normandy, 29 marine spp., Gadeau de Kerville (126).

Bay of St. Martin, Cape de Hague, n. g. and sp. of Syllidce , Gravier

(150) .

Gulf of Marseilles, Terebelhdce and Ampharetidce , Gourret (141).
Austria, summary of wTork from 1850-1900, Graff (144).
tS. Tyrol and Venice, 2 n. spp. of Serpula , Oppenheim (274a).
t Italy, pliocene, Rovereto (318).

Senegal, n. sp., Saint- Joseph (320).

Lake Baikal, n. g. with n. sp., Nusbaum (269) ; a sedentary form,
p. 489, Dybowski (106); Ivorotneff (189).

Japan, Nephthys , Eteone , n. sp., M’Intosh (246).

32 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Puget Sound region, n. sp., Johnson (176).

Canada, Phyllodocidce , M‘Intosh (246).
tErie County, Grabau (142).
t Niagara Falls and vicinity, Grabau (143).

Gulf of California, Heteronereid, Gravier (151).

Patagonia, Chili, and Juan Fernandez, n. spp., Ehlers (108).
Chili and Magellan Straits, Ehlers (109).

Falkland Islands, Pratt (294).

Antarctic, abysmal, inclusive of Myzostomida , Shipley (241).

Systematic.

Freshwater forms, discussed by Nusbaum (268-270) & Zykoff (412).

Structure and habits, Ammocharidce , Watson, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii,
pp. 230-260, 3 pis.

Myzostomidce ; summary of work done in Austria from 1850-1900, Graff,
Festschr. Ges. Wien, p. 263.

Nereidiens ; characters, etiology, classification, Gravier, Arch. Mus. Paris
(4) hi, pp. 147-152, 2 figg.

Amage adspersa , synonymy, and structure, gallasii , p. 382, pi. ix, fig. 4,
Gourret, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiv, p. 380, pi. viii, fig. 3.

Amblyosyllis infuscata , Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers, Fauna
Chilens ii, 2, p. 258, n. sp.

Ammochares occidentalism Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc.
xxix, p. 420, pi. xiv, figg. 140-142, n. sp.

Ampharete ( Amphicteis ) intermedia , and £ individuals, Gourret, Mem.

Soc. zool. France xiv, p. 384, pi. ix, figg. 5 & 6.

Amphitrite robusta, spiralis , Puget Souud Region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc.
xxix, pp. 425-427, pi. xvi, figg. 164-171c, n. spp.

Arenicola marina , habits, affection by poisons, Bohn, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii,
p. 593. — A. cristata , effects of salt-solutions on ciliary and muscular
movements of the larvae, Lillie, Amer. J. Physiol, v, pp. 56-85,
6 tables.

Aricideopsis n. g., megalops n. sp., Puget Sound, Johnson, P. Boston Soc.
xxix, p. 413, pi. x, figg. Ill & 112, pi. xi, figg. 113 & 114.

Autolytus cornutus , life history, Mensch, Science xi, p. 174.

Bispira polymorpha, Puget Sound Region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 428, pi. xvii, figg. 179-183, p. xviii, figg. 184 & 185, n. sp.

Capitella dizonata , Puget Sound Region, Johnson, t. c., p. 415, pi. xi,
figg. 119-121, n. sp.

Chcetopterus ; artificial parthenogenesis induced by immersing the eggs in
sea- water, Loeb, Amer. J. Physiol, iv, pp. 423-459. — Action of salt-
solutions on the eggs, Morgan, Arch. Entwickmech. x, pp. 516-521.

Cirratidus cingulatus , robust us, California, pp. 422 & 423, pi. xiv, figg. 145-
150, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, n. spp.

Clymenellam includes Axiothea , Johnson, t. c., p. 418.

C. rubrocincta, California, Johnson, t. c., p. 418, pi. xiii, figg. 128-133,
n. sp.

t Conchicolites tuberculifera , Gotland, Wenlock Age, Chapman, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) vii, p. 145, pi. iii, fig. 4, n. sp.

iCornulites scalariformis , dwarfed, Chapman, t. c., p. 145.

t C. hamiltonics, Niagara Falls vicinity, Grabau, Bull. Soc. Buffalo vii,
p. 150, fig. 32, n. sp. >

Dalhousiella carpenteri , “Channel slope,” M‘Intosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, pp. 231 & 232, pi. i, figg. 9 & 10, n. sp.

Dasychone curta , Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2,
p. 268, n. sp.

POLYCELETA.

Verm. 33

t Ditrupa globiceps (Quenstedt), Arran, Tertiary Mesozoic, Newton, J. Geol.
Soc. lvii, p. 237, pi. ix, fig. 21.

\Dodekaceria 'l sp., Italy, pliocene, characters, Rovereto, Pal8eontogr. ital.
vii, p. 228, pi. xxviii, figg. la & 4e.

D. fistulicola, Cavancha, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 266,
n. sp.

Dybowscella baicalensis, general anatomy, D. godlewskii , Lake Baikal,
Nusbaum, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 6-18, 4 figg., n. spp.

D. , biology, Mesnil, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 271. D. baicalensis Nussbaum,

Lake Baikal, Korotneff, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 310. D. baicalensis ,
habits, nephridia, Nusbaum, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 270-273.

Eteone lentigera , p. 225, cinerea , p. 226, characters, MTntosh, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) viii.

E. japanensis, Japan, MTntosh, t. c., p. 222, n. sp.

Eumenia oculata , Tumbes, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 265,
n. sp.

Eunice harassii, commensal with Ostrea edidis, Gravier, Bull. Mus. Paris
vi, pp. 415-417. E. viridis , Zehntner (407).

E. leucodon, Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2,
p. 261, n. sp.

Euphrosyne heterobranchia, Puget Sound, structure, Johnson, P. Boston
Soc. xxix, p. 402, pi. vi, figg. 60-66, n. sp.

Fauvelia n. g. martinensis n. sp., in St. Martin’s Bay, Cape de Hague,
Gravier, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, pp. 371-374, 7 figg.

Flabelligera infundibular is, Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc.
xxix, p. 417, pi. xii, figg. 124-127, n. sp.

Glycera rugosa , p. 409, pi. x, figg. 101 & 102, nana , p. 411, figg. 103 & 103a,
Puget Sound region, Johnson, t. c., n. spp.

Goniada uncinigera , Corral, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901,
p. 189, pi. xxi, figg. 1-8, n. sp.

Harmothoe iphionelloides, p. 391, pi. i, figg. 2-7, complanata, p. 392, pi. ii,
figg. 8-13, pacifica, p. 393, pi. ii, figg. 14-17, Puget Sound region,
structure, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, n. spp.

Hemipodia borealis , Puget Sound, Johnson, t. c., p. 411, pi. x, figg. 104 &
104a, n. sp.

Hermella orbifera , Iquique, Cavancha, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens
ii, 2, p. 267, n. sp.

Heterocirrus viridis , regeneration of the anterior part of the body, Mesnil,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 268.

Heteronereis (sp. unnamed) from Gulf of California, description, Billard,
Bull. Mus. Paris, 1901, pp. 177-182, figg.

Lanice heterobranchia , Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 427, pi. xvii, figg. 172-174, n. sp.

Lepidasthenia irregularis , Calbuco, characters, p. 255, Ehlers, Fauna
Chilens ii, 2, n. sp.

Lepidonotus arenosiLS, Calbuco, p. 254, versicolor , Juan Fernandez, furcil-
latus , Tumbes, characters, Ehlers, t. c., n. spp.

Loimia medusa Sav. ? Senegal, structure, parasites, de Saint- Joseph, Ann.
Sci. nat. (8) xii, pp. 224-245, pi. i, figg. 8, 9, 11-14.

Lumbriconereis algida , Spitzbergen, Wiren, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 253, n. sp.
(not described); L. bif laris, Talcahuano, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges.
Gottingen 1901, p. 139, pi. xviii, figg. 1-10; L. zonata , Puget Sound,
Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, p. 408, pi. ix, figg. 93-100 : n. spp.

Lycastis senegalensis , Senegal, on rocks, structure, measurements, affinities,
de Saint- Joseph, Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xii, pp. 217-224, pi. i, figg. 1-7,
n. sp.

Lysidice trimera , Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers,' Fauna Chilens ii,
2, p. 262, n. sp.

34 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Macellicephala violacea Lev., Greenland, Wiren, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 253,
and M. mirabilis , N. Zealand identical, reproduction.

Magelona longicornis , Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 414, pi. xi, figg. 115-118, n. sp.

Manary unkia speciosa , a freshwater form, Zykoff, p. 269, Biol. Centrbl.
xxi.

Megachone n. g. aurantiaca , n. sp., Puget Sound region, Johnson,
P. Boston Soc. xxix, p. 430, pi. xviii, figg. 186-192.

t Monocraterion, Cambrian, characters, Matthew, Irish Natural, x,
pp. 135 & 136.

Myxicola pacifica , Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p, 431, pi. xix, figg. 193-198, n. sp.

Nereis ; excretion, Willem & Minne, Mem. Ac. Belgique lviii, pp. 45-50,
pi. iii ; N. virens , duplication of parts and regulation, Prentiss, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 563-574, 6 figg. ; N. arctica , complex synonymy,
Wiren, p. 253, Zool. Anz. xxiv.

N. acutifolia , Salvador, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901, p. 118,
pi. xiii, figg. 1-12, n. sp.

Nephthys jeffreysii , and sp. ? from Japan, structure, pp. 220 & 221 ; N.
hvstricis var., p. 222 ; N. pansa characters, p. 223, MHntosh, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (7) viii.

Nicidion edentulum , Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Ghilens

ii, 2, p. 261, n. sp.

Nicomache per sonata, Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
pi. xiii, figg. 134-139, n. sp.

Northia elegans , p. 406, pi. viii, figg. 77-85, iridescens , p. 408, figg. 86 & 87,
pi. ix, figg. 88-92, Victoria, B. C., structure, Johnson, t. c., n. spp.

Ophelina opisthobranchiata , Spitsbergen, Wiren, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 253,
n. sp. not described.

t Ortonia pseudopunctata , descriptive note, Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
vii, p. 146.

Pectinaria brevicoma , Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 423, pi. xv, figg. 151-156, n. sp.

Phyllodoce sp. ? Canada, M‘Intosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii, p. 224.

Pionosyllis elongata , California, structure, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 403, pi. vi, figg. 67-70, pi. vii, fig. 71, n. sp.

Pisione contracta , Callao, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901, p. 64,
pi. vi, figg. 10-18, n. sp.

Podarke pugettensis , p. 397, pi. iii, figg. 23-25, Puget Sound, structure,
Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, n. sp.

Poly dor a flava, regeneration of the anterior part of the body, Mesnil,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 268; t P. coeca (P. flava), P. hoplura , Italy,
pliocene, characters, Rovereto, Palseontogr. ital. vii, p. 227, pi. xxviii,
figg. 2, 3, 5 a, b.

Prionospio pinnata, Talcaliuano, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901,
p. 163, n. sp.

f Sabella ? spp., Italy, pliocene, Rovereto, Palseontogr. ital. vii, p. 228,
pi. xxviii, figg. 2, 4 a, b.

Sabellides anops, Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 424, pi. xv, figg. 157-161, pi. xvi, figg. 162 & 163, n. sp.

Saccocirus papillocercus, structure, especially excretory organs, affinities,
Goodrich, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 413-428, pis. xxvii-xxix.

Scalibregma inflatum, anatomy, habits, distribution, affinities, Ashworth,
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xlv, pp. 237-309, pis. xiii-xv.

Scoloplos elongata, California, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, p. 412, pi. x,
figg. 105-110, n. sp.

Serpidar, first stages in development, Soulier, Mem. Acc. Montpellier (2)

iii, pp. 1-78, 4 pis.

POLYCILETA, OLIGOCHASTA.

Verm. 35

S. columbiana , zygophora , Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc.
xxix, pp. 432-434, pi. xix, figg. 199-208, n. spp.

fS. ( Pomatoceros ) hortensis , S. ( Filograna ) glomus , text-figg. 30 & 31,
S. Tyrol, p. 279, pi. ix, fig. 6, Oppenheim, PalEeontogr. xlvii, n. spp.

Spirographis spallanzanii , respiration, Bounhiol, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,
pp. 1348-1351.

Staurocephapus gregarious , the Atlantic Palolo worm, general discussion,
Friedlaender, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 312-317.

S. cerasinus , Juan Fernandez, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2,
p. 263, n. sp.

Stauronereis longicornis , Isla Tenlyo, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen
1901, p. 150, pi. xix, figg. 18-21, pi. xx, figg. 4-6 (n. sp.).

Syllis gracilis, regeneration of the anterior part of the body, Mesnil,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 268.

S. prolira, Cavancha, Ehlers, Festschr. Ges. Gottingen 1901, p. 92, pi. ix,
figg. 1-7 ; S. palifica, Calbuco, Juan Fernandez, p. 257, longifilis,
Cavancha, p. 258, characters, Ehlers, Fauna Chilens ii, 2 : n. spp.

Terebellides strcemii Sars, Marseilles, re-described, Gourret, Mem. Soc.
zool. France xiv, p. 376, pi. viii, fig. 2.

Thelepus crispus, California, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix, p. 428, pi. xvii,
figg. 175-1786, n. sp.

Tnchobranchus massiliensis, Marseilles, re-described, Gourret, Mem. Soc.
. zool. France xiv, p. 375, pi. viii, fig. 1.

Trophonia papill-ata ;, Puget Sound region, Johnson, P. Boston Soc. xxix,
p. 416, pi. xii, figg. 122 & 123, n. sp.

Trypanosyllis gemmipara, Puget Sound, structure, Johnson, t. c., p. 405,
pi. vii, figg. 72-76, n. sp.

Tyrrhena ; characters, and components, p. 230, T. atlantica, characters,
pp. 227-230, MTntosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii.

Wartelia gonotheca , structure and affinities, maturity ?, at St. Andrews,
Nordenskiold, Ofv. Finska Forh. xliii, p. 222-232, pi.

OLIGOCH^ETA.

[The following memoirs relate to Oligochceta, viz. : — Baily (10), Beddard
(18-23), Ben ham (24, 26, 27), Bergh (30), Bock (34), Brace (45), Bret-
scher (56, 57), Cognetti (77-79), Daday (90), Darwin (95), Foot (1 16),
Friend (121), Henry (161), Issel (168), Kraepelin (192), Meyer (239),
Michaelsen (241), Parker & Arkin (279), Pierantoni (291), Babes
(303, 304), Rand (306), Rea (309), Retzius (310), Ribaucourt (312),
Rosa (314), Straub (345), Ude (367), Visart (377), Willcox (395),
Willem & Minne (396).]

General Biology.

Anatomy and histology, especially of the muscular system, Bock (34).

Anatomy of Acanthodrilus uliginosus, Ben ham (26) ; General Anatomy
of Bothrioneuron iris, n. sp., Beddard (19).

Morphological significance of the cerebral ganglion of Lumbricus agricola ,
Meyer (239); Anatomy, chiefly of reproductive organs of Polytoreutus ,
Stuhlmannia and Gordiodrilus, Beddard (22); Nervous system and sense
organs of JEolosoma tenebrarurn , Brace (45).

Yellow cells in the intestine of Lumbricus, Willem & Minne (396).

Cell limits in the segmental organs of the Lumbricidce , Bergh (30).

Ccelomic fluid, cellular elements, action of reagents, Benham (24).

Reproductive organs of Alma, Beddard (21); Reproductive organs of

36 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Polytoreutes gregorianus , and of Typhceus nicholsoni , n. sp., T. incommodus ,
n. sp., Beddard (20).

Spermatophores, Beddard (18); S. of Stuhlmannia, Beddard (23).

Egg of Allolobophora foetida, yolk-nucleus, polar rings, Foot & Strobell

(H6).

Physiology, excretion of Lumbricus , Willem & Minn£ (396); Excretion
(nephrocytes) in Lumbricidce , Ribaucourt (312).

Directive influence of light on Allolobophora foetida , Parker & Arkin
(279).

Physiology of the muscular system of earthworms, Straub (345).

Regeneration, transplantation and longevity experiments on Lumbricidce ,
Rabes (304) ; Regeneration and grafting in Lumbricidce , Rabes (303) ;
Histology of the regenerating nervous system of Lumbricidce and the
centrosome of its nerve cells, Rand (306).

Habits, pairing, wandering etc., Bretscher (57).

Agronomical importance, Bretscher (57).

Influence of worms in forests, Henry (161).

Movements of stones, in relation to earthworms, Darwin (95).

First appearance of well-worms in England, Friend (121).

Distribution.

Arctic Euchytraidce and Lumbricidce , n. spp., Ude (367), geographical
distribution, bibliographic list.

Gloucestershire, rare well-worm, Baily (10) ; Britain, Essex, well-worms
found for first time in England, Friend (121).

Hamburg, Kraepelin (192) ; Hamburg, River Elbe, 3 n. spp. Tubijicidce ,
Michaelsen (241).

Switzerland, n. genera and n. spp., Bretscher (56).

Torino, n. sp., Visart (377); Spezia, n. sp. of Lumbricidce , Cognetti
(77); Caldano and Vinadio, AEolosoma in hot baths, Issel (168); Gulf of
Naples, n. sp., Pierantoni (291); Sardinia, n. spp., Cognetti (78); Egypt,
Alma nilotica , Rea (309).

Africa, n. spp., Beddard (22).

India, n. spp., Beddard (20).

Malay Peninsula, n. sp., Beddard (19).

Malay Archipelago, n. sp., Rosa (314).

New England, parasitic or commensal sp. allied to Chcetogaster limned ,
found in Physa heterostropha , Willcox (395).

Chili and Argentine Republic, 7 spp., Cognetti (79).

New Zealand, islands south of, n. spp. of earthworms, Benham (27).

Systematic.

Swiss spp. described with localities, Bretscher, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix,
pp. 189-222, pi. xiv.

7 spp. from Chili and Argentina (not described), Cognetti, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 407.

Lumbricidce ; segmental organs, Bergh, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 451-
453, pi. xxxiii, figg. 20-26c. — Excretion and nephrocytes, Ribaucourt,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 43-45. — Experiments in grafting and regenera¬
tion, Rabes, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 633-650. — Regeneration experi¬
ments, Rabes, Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 239-352, pis. iii-xi. —
Histology of the regenerating nervous system and the centrosome of
its nerve cells, Rand, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii, pp. 85-164, 8 pis. —
Physiology of muscular system, Straub, Arch. ges. Physiol, lxxix,
pp. 379-399, 15 figg. — Earthworms, habits, pairing and agronomical

OLIGOCHjETA.

Verm. 37

aspects, Bretscher, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 538-550, 3 figg. — Earth¬
worms in relation to the movements of stones, Darwin, P. R. Soc.
London lxviii, pp. 253-261.

Acanthodrilus ( Maoridrilus ) idiginosus Hutton = {novce-zealandice Bedd.),
structure, Benham, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 122-129, pi. v. —
Acanthodrilus macquariensis , p. 132, pi. ii, structure and affinities,
Benham, t. c.

A. haplocystis , Snares Is., New Zealand, Benham, t. c., p. 130, n. sp.

JEolosoma tenebrarum , nervous system and sense organs, Brace, J. Morphol.
xvii, pp. 177-184, pi. xxi ; A. quaternarium , in hot baths at Caldano
and Vinadio, biology and structure, Issel, Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 106,
pp. 3-8, pi. i, fig. 3.

A. maggii , Sassari, Cognetti, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 404, p. 2 ; A.
thermale , in hot springs at Caldano and Vinadio, Issel, Boll. Mus.
Genova, No. 106, p. 3 : n. spp.

Allolobophora ; regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult, Morgan,
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 949-973 ; A. ( terrestris Savigny?), histology
of regenerating nervous system, Rand, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii,
pp. 104-154, 8 pis. ; A. foetida, directive influence of light, Parker &
Arkin, Amer. J. Physiol, v, pp. 151-157, 5 tables ; A. foetida , egg,
yolk-granules etc., Foot & Strobell, J. Morphol. xvii, pp. 517-554,
pis. xli-xlv.

A. aporata, Fiirstenalp, A. ribaucourti, Hasenberg, p. 220, Bretscher, Rev.
Suisse Zool. ix, n. spp.

Alma ; spermatophores, Beddard, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 221-223. A. nilo-
tica, gills, Rea, Science xi, p. 174.

A. sp. unnamed, Gambia river, clitellum, spermatophores, Beddard, P.

Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 215-222.

Bothrioneuron, definition, anatomy, Beddard, t. c., pp. 81-87.

B. iris , Malay Peninsula, Beddard, t. c., pp. 81-87, n. sp.

Buchholzia sarda , Sassari, two forms described, Cognetti, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 404, p. 4, pi. v, figg. 1-4, n. sp.

Chcetogaster limned , allied form in New England, parasitic or commensal in
Physa heterostropha , Willcox, Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 905-909.

Dendrobcena riparia, p. 218, Melligen, D. lumbricoides , p. 219, Hasenberg,
Bretscher, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. spp.

Diporochceta chathamensis , islands south of New Zealand, structure and
affinities, Benham, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 134-136, pi. iii,
n. sp.

Eisenia rosea (Sav.), forma bimastoides nov. form., Sassari, structure,
Cognetti, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 404, p. 17.

Enchytraidce ; arctic genera and spp., locality and structure, Ude, Fauna
Arctica ii, 1, pp. 1-34, 2 pis.

Enchytrceus macrochcetus , Naples, structure, Pierantoni, Monit. Zool. ital.
xii, pp. 201 & 202, n. sp.

Fridericia sardorum , p. 7, pi. v, figg. 5 & 6, digitata , p. 9, fig. 7, Sassari,
structure, Cognetti, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 404, n. spp.

Gordiodrilus robustus , structural notes, Beddard, P. Zool. Soc. London
1901, i, p. 363.

G. papillatus , W. Africa, Beddard, t. c., pp. 358-365, n. sp.

Helodnlus ( Helodrilus ) ribaucourti , Cappuccini, structure, Cognetti, Boll.
Mus. Torino xvi, No. 404, p. 21, n. sp.

Hy dr enchytrceus , n. g. for H. stebleri , H. nematoides , p. 208, pi. xiv, fig. 8,
Switzerland, Fiirstenalp, Bretscher, Rev. Suisse-Zool. ix, n. spp.

Ilyodnlus hammoniensis, Hamburg (Elbe), structure, Michaelsen, Verh.
Ver. Hamburg naturw. (3) viii, p. 66, n. sp.

Limnodrilus longus , Zurich, Bretscher, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 204,
pl. xiv, figg. 2 & 3, n. spp.

38 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Lophochceta albicola , Hamburg, structure, Michaelsen, Yerh. Yer. Ham¬
burg naturw. (3) viii, p. 69, n. sp.

LumbriciUus henkingi , p. 9, pi. ii, figs. 15-18, Behring Island, structure,
Ude, Fauna Arctica ii, 1, n. sp.

Lumbricus ; physiology and anatomy of excretory system, Willem &
Minne, Mem. Ac. Belgique lviii, pp. 5-44, pis. i-iii ; L. agricola ,
morphological significance of the cerebral ganglion, Meter, Ann. Soc.
Beige Micr. xxvi, pp. 146-164, 3 figg. ; L. agricola , histology of
regenerating nervous system, Band, Bull. Mus. Harvard xxxvii, pp.
104-154, 8 pis.

Marionina guttulata , Switzerland, Fiirstenalp, p. 209, pi. xiv, fig. 9, M.
fontinalis , Goscheneralp, p. 210, fig. 10, Bretscher, Rev.. Suisse Zool.
ix, n. spp.

Mesenchytrceus amoeboideus, p. 211, pi. xiv, figg. 12 & 13, M. alpinus , fig. 14,
M. bisetosus, figg. 15 & 16, Goscheneralp, Switzerland, Bretscher, t. c.,
n. spp.

Microscolex phosphoreus , Sassari, synonymy, anatomy, Cognetti, Boll.
Mus. Torino xvi, No. 404, p. 12, pi. v, fig. 8.

M. huttoni , Chatham Ids., structure and affinities, Benham, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxxiii, pp. 140-143, pi. iv, n. sp.

Octolasium hortensis , Zurich, Bretscher, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 221 ;
0. hemiandrum, Spezia, structure, particularly the reproductive organs,
Cognetti, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 383, n. spp.

Pheretima picteti , Sumatra, structure, Rosa, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 133-
136, n. sp.

Phreoryctes , first appearance in wells in England, Friend, Essex Natural,
xi, pp. 1-9, n. sp. (unnamed).

Polytoreutus ; spermatophores, Beddard, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 221-223,
and P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i, pp. 340-344, 2 figg. P. gregorianus ,
anatomy, Beddard, t. c., pp. 187-206.

P. hindei , British E. Africa, Beddard, t. c., pp. 336-346, 1 fig., n. sp.

Pontodrilus matsushimensis, var. chathamensis Mich., a valid species, struc¬
ture and affinities, Benham, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 136-140,
pi. iii.

Rhyacodrilus, n. g. for R. falciformis, n. sp., Switzerland, Fiirstenalp,
Bretscher, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 205, pi. xiv, figg. 4 & 5.

Rhynchelmis ; composition, affinities and structure, Baily, P. Cotteswold
Club xiii, iv, pjD. 309-317, pi. xvii.

Stuhlmannia , spermatophores, Beddard, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i,
pp. 344-358, 2 figg., and Nature lxiii, p. 515.

Tubifcx camerani , Torino, AGsart, Boll. Mus. Torino xvi, No. 387; T.
jilum , Hamburg, Michaelsen, Verb. Yer. Hamburg naturw. (3) viii,
p. 68 ; n. spp.

Typhceus ; defined, characters of species, pp. 206, T. masoni, structure,
p. 202, cut, Beddard, P. Zool. Soc. London 1901, i.

T. incommodus , nicholsoni, Calcutta, Beddard, t. c., p. 206, n. spp.

HIRUDINEA.

[The following memoirs relate to Hirudinea , viz. : — Bergh (30), Bolsius
(38, 39), Brumpt (58-60), Castle (63), Dendy (96), Gadeau de Kerville
(126), Kowalevsky (191), Kraepelin (192), Maclaren (220), Mateos
(230), Monticelli (250), Moore (252), ILetzius (310), Sukatschoff (360),
Willem & MiNNfi (396).]

HIRUDINEA.

Verm. 39

General Biology.

Metamerism of the leech, Castle (63).

Anatomy, internal of Glossiphonia novae-zealandiae , Dendy (96).
Histology of Aulastoma larva, also cell limits in segmental organs,
Bergh (30).

Excretory system in Nephelis and Clepsine, Willem & Minn Is (396).
Blood vascular system of Malacobdella grossa , Maclaren (220).
Chemical nature of the cocoon of Hirudo , Sukatschoff (360).
Reproduction of Hirudinea , Brumpt (60) ; copulatory organs in Ich-
thyobdellidce , Brumpt (59) ; Fertilization of Hcementeria costata , Bolsius
(38) ; of Helobdella algira , Kowalevsky (191) ; Bolsius (39).

Parasites, Pisces , Moore (252) : Parasites from Mya truncata , Clyde,
Maclaren (220).

Distribution.

Normandy, 2 marine spp., Gadeau de Kerville (126).

Gulf of Naples, n. sp. Epibdella in Trygon violacea , Monticelli (250).
Spain, occurrence of Hirudo troctina, Mateos (230).

Illinois, 3 n. spp., 1 n. g., Moore (252).

New Zealand, fresh-water n. sp., Dendy (96).

Systematic.

Modes of reproduction, Brumpt, Mem. Soc. zool. France xiii, pp. 286-430,
64 figg. : of Ichthyobdellidce , id. C.R. Ass. Franc, xxix (2), pp. 688-

710.

Actinobdella n. g. Icthyobdellidce , for A. inequiannulata , n. sp., diagnosis,
structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v, pp. 504-508, pi. xliii.

Aulastoma , histology of larva, Bergh, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 444-
451, pis. xxxii & xxxiii.

Clepsine ; excretory system, Willem & Minne, Mem. Ac. Belgique lviii,
pp. 51-67, pi. iv.

Dina fervida, diagnosis, structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v, pp. 535-
537, pi. xlvii, fig. 36.

D. microstoma , Illinois, diagnosis, structure, Moore, t. c., pp. 537-542,
pi. xlvii, fig. 37, n. sp.

Epibdella diadema , Gulf of Naples, Monticelli, Boll. Soc. Napoli xv,
n. sp.

Erpobdella punctata , diagnosis, structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab.- v,
pp. 532-535, pi. xlvii, fig. 35.

Glossiphonia complanata , p. 493, stagnalis, p. 497, diagnoses, lineata ,
structure and synonymy, p. 493, pi. xlii, fig. 6, Moore, t. c.

G. ( Clepsine ) novce-zealandice , New Zealand, in fresh-water, structure,
Dendy, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 99-103, n. sp.

Hcementeria costata , fertilization, Bolsius, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 195-198,
2 figg., and pp. 206-209, 2 figg.

Hcemopis marmoratis , p. 519, pi. xlv, figg. 24 & 26, pi. xlvi, figg. 33 & 34,
H. lateralis , diagnoses, structure, p. 528, pi. xlv, figg. 25 & 27, pi. xlvi,
figg. 30 & 31, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v.

Helobdella algira. fertilization, Kowalewsky, Mem. Soe. zool. France xiii,
pp. 66-88, pis. iii-v.

Hemiclepsis carinata , diagnosis, structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v,
pp. 498-504, pi. xiii, fig. 5.

Hirudo ; chemical composition of the cocoon, Sukatschoff, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 604-608 ; H. troctina , diagnosis, though variable yet it

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] e 29

40 Verm .

XV. VERMES.

maintains its specific distinctness, Mateos, Bol. Soc. espan. i, pp.
375-377, 1 fig.

Macrobdella decora , diagnosis, structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v,
pp. 508-511, pi. xliv, figg. 22 & 23.

Malacobdella grossa , blood vascular system, Maclaren, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 126-129, 5 figg.

Nephelis ; excretory organs, Willem & Minne, Mem. Ac. Belgique lviii,
pp. 51-67, pi. iv.

Philobdella gracile = (floridana Moore 1898, nec Merrill), diagnosis and
structure, Moore, Bull. Illinois Lab. v, pp. 511-518, pi. xliv, n. sp.
Placobdella parasitica , diagnosis, structure, pp. 480-486, rugosa, iid. pp.
487-492, pi. xlii, Moore, t. c.

Priapidus caudatus , geographical distribution, Skorikow, Annuaire Mus.
St. Petersb. vi, pp. xxi-xxiii.

plathelminthes.

[The following memoirs relate to Platylielminthes, viz. : — Benham (25),
Kraepelin (192), Mingazzini (243), Ninni (263).]

General work on Platyhelmia and Nemertini , the two being treated as
separate phyla ; specially deals with comparative anatomy, taxonomy,
embryology, and phylogeny, Benham (25).

Venice, List of Trematodes, Cestodes, vertebrate hosts and localities,
Ninni (263).

Poison of internal forms, Mingazzini (243).

NEMERTINA.

[The following memoirs relate to Nemertina , viz. : — Bergendal (28),
Coe (75, 76), Isler (167), Korotneff (189), MTntosh (245), Punnett
(300-302), Staub (345), Thompson (362), Whiteaves (394), Wilson (399),
Zykoff (411).]

General Biology.

Anatomy, histology and development of Linens , Punnett (301).
Development of Cerebratulus , Coe (76).

Fission and regeneration of Cerebratidus , Wilson (399).

Anatomy, histology and parasites of Zygenpolia litoralis , n. sp., Thompson
(362).

Anatomy and histology of Callinera biirgeri, Bergendal (28).

Anatomy and histology, new forms, Staub (345).

Distribution.

Britain, Plymouth, 2 n. spp. forming 2 n. genera, Punnett (302).
Russia, Saratov, Zykoff (411).

Lake Baikal, Korotneff (189).

Amboina, n. spp., Staub (345).

Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes, n. spp., Punnett (300).

Alaska, 3 n. spp., 27 n. spp., Coe (75).

Chili, Juan Fernandez, 20 spp. redescribed, with localities, Isler (167).

NEMERTINA.

Verm. 41

Systematic.

General work on Nemertini. [See Platyhelminthes above, Ben ham (25),
and corrigenda by B. C. Punnett (302a).]

Amphiporus , defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 40. — 4 spp. from
Chili, characters, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 275.

A. angulatus , p. 41, pi. vi, fig. 4, pi. vii, figg. 2 & 2a, pi. xi, fig. 2, pi. xiii,
fig. 3, A. bimacidatus , p. 44, pi. i, fig. 4, pi. v, fig. 10, pi. viii, fig. 2,
pi. xii, fig. 2, color, structure, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii.

A. tigrinus, p. 46, pi. iv, figg. 5-8, pi. viii, fig. 4, pi. x, figg. 3 & 4, A.
nebulosus, p. 48, pi. iv, fig. 1, pi. viii, fig. 6, pi. xi, fig. 1, A. leuciodus ,
p. 51, pi. vii, fig. 6, A. exilis , p. 54, pi. iii, fig. 1, pi. vii, fig. 5, pi. xi,
fig. 3, Alaska, color, structure, Coe, t. c., n. spp.

Baicalonemertes n. g. ?, ?Meso- or Metanemertina, sp. not mentioned, Lake
Baikal, Korotneff, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, p. 310.

Callinera burgeri Bergendal, anatomy and histology, ? n. sp., ? locality,
Bergendal, Acta Univ. Lund, xxxvi, No. 5, 47 + vii pp., 2 pis.

Carinella , defined, p. 11; Carinella speciosa , p. 11, pi. iii, fig. 6, pi. ix,
figg. 1-3, pi. x, figg. 1 & 2, C. dinema , p. 15, pi. i, figg. 2 & 3, C.
capistrata, p. 16, fig. 1, Alaska, structure, habitat, Coe, P. Washington
Ac. iii.

Carinoma , defined, Coe, t. c., p. 20.

C. griffini, Alaska, structure, Coe, t. c., pp. 20-23, 2 figg., n. sp.

Cephalothrix , defined, Coe, t. c., p. 19.

C. aliena, Maidive Is., p. 102, pi. iv, figg. 15 & 16, structure, Punnett,
Gardiner’s Fauna Geogr. Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, 1,
n. sp.

Cerebratulus , defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 74. — (7., fission and
regeneration, Wilson, Science ix, p. 365. — C. lacteus , early development,
Coe, t. c., p. 364.

C. ; 2 spp., Chili, characters, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 279.

C. gracilis , p. 606, pi. xlvii, fig. 7, latistomachus , p. 608, fig. 6, profundifissus,
p. 610, fig. 9, laureolus, p. 611, fig. 10, Amboina, characters, histology
and anatomy, Staub, Semon Zool. Forsch. Austr. Malay 1900, p. 596;
C. herculeus , p. 75, pi. i, fig. 5, C. occidentalism p. 76, pi. vi, fig. 3, C.
longiceps , p. 77, pi. v, pp. 4-7, C. montgomeryi , p. 80, pi. vi, figg. 1 & 2,
C. albifrons , p. 82, pi. iv, figg. 3 & 4, Alaska, color, structure, Coe,
P. Washington Ac. iii ; C. maldivensis , p. 106, pi. iv, fig. 5, pi. v,
figg. 3, 6, 9, C. maculatus, p. 107, pi. iv, fig. 1, pi. v, figg. 1, 5, 10, C.
gardineri, p. 108, pi. iv, figg. 6, 9, pi. v, figg. 2, 4, 8, C. ischurus , p. 110,
pi. v, fig. 7, Maidive Is., structure, Punnett, Gardiner’s Fauna Maidive
and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, 1 : n. spp.

Drepanophorus roseus , n. sp., p. 112, D. cerinus (Burger), p. 113, pi. iv,
figg. 7, 10 & 11, Maidive Is., structure, diagnosis of genus, p. 115,
Punnett, t. c.

Emplectonema , defined, Coe, p. 23, E. gracile , structure, Coe, pp. 23-25,
pi. viii, fig. 3, P. Washington Ac. iii.

E. burgeri , Alaska, structure, Coe, t. c., pp. 25-28, pi. ii, figg. 1 & 2,
pi. viii, fig. 1, pi. xii, fig. 3, n. sp.

Eunemertes ; 3 spp. from Chili, characters, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 274.

Eupolia ; 4 spp. from Chili redescribed, Isler, t. c., p. 277. — E. hemprichi
(Ehrenberg), E. indica , n. sp., E. unistriata, n. sp., Maidive Is.,
structure, pp. 104-106, pi. iv, figg. 2-4, 8, 12-14, Punnett, Gardiner’s
Fauna Geogr. Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, 1. — E. amboi-
nensis, reticulata , trilineata , Amboina, characters, structure, Staub,
Semon Zool. Forsch. Austral. Malay 1900, pp. 594, 597-602, pi. xlvii,
figg. 1-4, pi. xlviii, figg. 1-17, n. spp.

42 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Lineopsis n. g. semonii, n. sp., Amboina, characters, anatomy and histology,
Staub, t. c., pp. 595, 604 & 605, pi. xlvii, figg. 5 a-d, pi. xlix. figg. 23-.
30.

Lineus, defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 64 ; 5 spp. from Chili
and Juan Fernandez, redescribed, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 278.

L. gesserensis , anatomy, histology, development, and systematic position,
Punnett, Tr. Liverp. Biol. Soc. xv, pp. 242-278, 4 pis.

L. monolineatus , Amboina, characters, anatomy and histology, Staub,

Semon Zool. Forsch. Austral. Malay 1900, pp. 595, 602, pi. xlvii,
fig. 8, pi. xlix, figg. 18-22 ; L. torquatus , Alaska, structure, Coe,
P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 66-68, pi. v, figg. 8 & 9 : n. spp.

Micrella n. g. rufa, Plymouth, structure, affinities, Punnett, Quart. J.
Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 547-555, pi. xxxix, n. sp.

Micrura , defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 68. — M. lactea , Chili,
characters, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 280.

M. verrilli , p. 68, pi. v, figg. 1-3, alaskensis , p. 71, pi. iv, fig. 2, pi. xiii,

fig. 1, Alaska, structure, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, n. spp.

Oxypolia, n. g. beaumontiana , n. sp., Plymouth, structure, affinities,
Punnett, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 555-561, pi. xl.

Paranemertes n. g. for P. peregrina , p. 33, pi. ii, fig. 6, pi. iii, fig. 5, pi. vii,
fig. 7, P. pallida , p. 36, pi. vii, fig. 3, pi. xii, fig. 1, P. carnea , p. 37,
pi. iii, figg. 3 & 4, pi. vii, fig. 4, pi. viii, fig. 7, n. spp., Alaska, structure,
Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii.

Prosadenoporus buergeri , Laccadive Is., p. Ill, structure, Punnett,
Gardiner’s Fauna Maidive and Laccadive Archipelagoes i, 1, n. sp.

Stichostemma qrcecense , in the Volga, Saratof, Zykoff, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 155 & 156.

Tceniosoma , defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 61.

T. princeps , Alaska, structure, Coe, t. c., pp. 62-64, pi. ii, figg. 3 & 4, n. sp.

Tetrastemma , defined, Coe, t. c., p. 57. — Tetrastemma ; eyeless ally of, Lake
Baikal, Ivorotneff, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 309 & 310. — T. peltatum ,
Chili, redescribed, Isler, Fauna Chilens ii, 2, p. 276.

T. bicolor , p. 57, pi. i, fig. 6, aberrans , p. 58, ccecum, p. 59, Alaska,
structure, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, n. spp.

Zygenpolia litoralis, Massachusetts, anatomy, histology, parasites and bib¬
liography, Thompson, P. Ac. Pliilad. 1901, pp. 657-739, pis. xl-xliv,
n. sp.

Zygonemertes , defined, Coe, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 28.

Z. thalassina , p. 29, pi. ii, fig. 5, pi. vii, fig. 1, pi. xiii, fig. 2, albida , pi. iii,
fig. 2, p. 31, pi. viii, fig. 5, Alaska, structure, Coe, t. c., n. spp.

T U RBELLA RIA .

[The following memoirs relate to Turbellaria , viz. : — Bardeen (14-16),

Borelli (41), Child (71), Curtis (87), Daday (90), Dendy (97), Fuhrmann

(124), Gerard (132), Graff (144), Hallez (157, 158), Korotneff (189),

Lebedinski (196), Lillie (199), MTntosh (245), Monti (248), Morgan

(253, 254a), Parker & Burnett (280), Scharff (325), Schockaert (328),

Schultz (329), Sekera (331), Steel (346, 347), Stevens (349), Vire (376),

Volz (379), Wenig (389a), Whiteaves (394), Wolz (403).]

General Biology.

Anatomy of some spp. of Planaria , Wenig (389a).

Nervous system of Planarians, Monti (248).

Hetermorphic forms of Polyclads and Triclads, Hallez (158).

Oogenesis of Thysanozoon brocchi , Schockaert (328).

TURBELLARIA.

Verm. 43

Maturation of the egg in Poly clads, specially in Prosthecerceus vittatus
Gerard (132).

Asexual reproduction of Planaria maculata , Curtis (87).

Physiology of the brain in Planaria maculata , Bardeen (15).

Physiology of Planaria muculata, specially in connection with regenera¬
tion, Bardeen (14).

Fission and regulation in Stenostomum leucops , Child (71).

Regeneration in Polyclads, Schultz (329) ; in Triclads and Polyclads,
Hallez (157) ; in Planarians, Lillie (199) ; in Planaria maculata ,
Bardeen (16) ; Planaria lugubris , Stevens (349) ; Regeneration and
growth in Planaria lugubris , Morgan (253).

Reactions of Planarians to light, Parker & Burnett (280).

Habits, collecting and preserving of land Planarians, Steel (346).

Marine sp. of Gyrator , Sekera (331).

Distribution.

Ireland, land Planarians, Scharff (325).

Switzerland, n. gg., n. spp., Wolz (403).

Switzerland, 2 n. gen., 5 n. spp., Volz (379).

Austria, summary of work from 1850-1900, Graff (144).

Triest, Sekera (331).

Caves of Carniola, Planaria cavatica , Vire (376).

Baikalsee, new triclad, Korotneff (189).

Argentine Republic, n. sp., Borelli (41).

Australia, land Planarians, n. spp., Steel (346).

Tasmania, n. spp., land Planarians, Steel (347).

New Zealand, n. sp., land Planarians, Dendy (97).

Systematic.

Summary of work done in Austria from 1850-1900, Graff, Festschr. Ges.
Wien, pp. 261-263.

69 spp. in Switzerland, with localities named, and bibliography, Wolz,
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 137-166.

Castrada viridis ( = C. horrida viridis Wolz), Geneva, p.- 170, pi. x, iigg.
4-9, C. neocomensis , Bale, p. 173, pi. xi, figg. 10-13, structure, Wolz,
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. spp.

Dendrocoelum , regeneration, Lillie, Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 1026-1028.
Diplopenis n. g. [but see Zool. Rec. Vermes, 1898], for JJ. tripeti , p. 175,
pi. xii, figg. 19-25, pi. xiii, figg. 26-31, I). inter medius, p. 179, figg. 17
& 18, Bale, structure, Wolz, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, n. spp.

Geoplana , 19 [7 n. spp. and 8 n. varr.] spp. from New Zealand, described,
Dendy, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxxiii, pp. 222-240 ; G. mediolineata
Dendy, simulates, n. var., Australia, characters, Steel, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxv, pp. 577-579, pi. xxxiv, fig. 6 ; G. scaphoidea n. n. for
G. elegans Steel, Steel, t. c., p. 567 ; G. lyra , Tasmania, characters,
p. 623, pi. xli, fig. 2, n. sp., G. tasmaniana , redescribed, p. 624, figg. 3
& 4, var. jlavicincta n. var., characters, p. 627, fig. 5, G. diemenensis ,
fig. 8, G. mortoni, p. 628, figg. 6 & 7, characters, G. sanguinea , G.
sugdeni, p. 630, Tasmania, Steel, t. c.

G. fusco-dorsalis, pi. xxxiv, fig. 1, G. arenicola , fig. 2, p. 564, G. melanochroa ,
fig. 3, G. gra?nmicola, fig. 9, p. 566, Australia, external structure,
measurements, Steel, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxv; G. dovei, with
characters of adult and young, removed from provisional position in
G. lucasi Dendy, Steel, t. c., pp. 620-622, pi. xli, fig. 1 ; G. latero-
punctata, Chatham Island, p. 232, G. fagicola, New Zealand, G.

44 Verm .

xv. VERMES.

exulans, Chatham Island and New Zealand, p. 233, G. garveyi , New
Zealand, p. 234, G. aucklandica , Auckland, p. 235, G. howesi , New
Zealand, p. 238, 6\ cooperi , Auckland, p. 239, Benham, Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxxiii : n. spp.

Gyrator reticulatus , Triest, marine form, Sekera, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 79-
81 ; G. reticulatus Sekera, identical with Macrorhynchus cceruleus ,
Fuhrmann, t. c., p. 177.

Leptoplana atomata, regeneration, Schultz, t. c., pp. 527-529.
Mesocastrada n. g. for M. fuhrmanni , n. sp., Geneva, structure, Volz, Rev.

Suisse Zool. ix, p. 151, 167-170, pi. x, figg. 1-3.

Plagocata , regeneration, Lillie, Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 1026-1028.
Planaria macidata , asexual reproduction, Curtis |Amer. Morph. Soc.
Baltimore, Dec. 1900]. Planaria cavatica , in the caves of Carniola,
Vire, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, p. 236. [For various papers on Planarians,
anatomy and physiology, see General Biology, p. 43.]

P. patagonica , Rio Santa Cruz (Patagonia), structure, Borelli, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 400, n. sp.

Prosthecerceus vittatus, maturation of the egg, Gerard, La Cellule xviii,
pp. 139-248, 3 pis.

Rhynchodemus scharfi , Ireland, colour and distinctive characters, Scharff,
Irish Natural, x, p. 133.

Rwiacephalus bistriatus , Lake Baikal, Korotneff, Biol. Centrbl. xxi,
pp. 307-309, n. sp.

Stenostomum leucops, fission and regulation, Child [Amer. Morph. Soc.
Dec. 1900].

Thysanozoon brocchi , oogenesis, Schockaert, La Cellule xviii, pp. 37-137,
4 pis.

CESTODA.

[The following memoirs relate to Cestoda, viz. : — Ariola (4), Barbagallo
(11), Blanchard (33), Braun (53), Calamida (61), Casar (62), Cohn (80),
Condorelli-Francaviglia (82), Cori & Steuer (85), Couvreur (86),
Daday (90), Deve (98, 99), Diamare (100, 101), Fuhrmann (122, 123),
Guiart (154), Gurin (155), Herrera Yegas (164), Kurimoto (193),
Linstow (201, 204), Looss (208), Luhe (216), Messineo & Calamida (237,
238), Mingazinni (244), Mrazek (256, 257), Neveu-Lemaire (259),
Oefele (273), Parona (282-287), Parona & Mazza (288), Peroncito
(290), Posselt (293), Ratz (307, 308), Ruther (319), Saint-Remy (321-
323), Shipley (332), Sonsino (340), Stiles (353), Treille (365), Vaulle-
geard (369, 371), Ward (382, 386), Weinland (389).]

General Biology.

Anatomy and histology of the larva of Caryophyllceus mutabilis, Mrazek
(257)‘

Structure and life-history, Ligida intestmalis , Linstow (201).

Anatomy and systematic position of Paronia carrinoi , Diamare (101).

Suppression of the longitudinal nerve of Abothrium rectanguhim,
Mrazek (256).

Development of Cestodes, Saint-Remy (322).

Development of Tcenia serrata , Saint-Remy (321).

Embryology of Tcenia serrata , Saint-Remy (323).

Reproductive organs, Diamare (100).

Reproduction of Gysticercus cellulosce , bibliography, Parona (282).

Secretion of a substance from the surface of the body of adult Cestodes,
Mingazzini (244).

CESTODA.

Verm. 45

Mechanical and chemical action of Cestodes and effects on hosts,
Vaullegeard (371).

Poison of Taenia , Calamida (61), Messineo & Calamida (238).
Formation of giant cells by Echinococcus multilocularis, Casar (62).
Hydatid cysts of Echinococcus , Deve (99).

Effects of parasite on fish, Parona & Mazza (288).

Nature of fluid in cyst of Coenurus serialis in the rabbit, Couvreur (86).
Transformation of the scolices in Echinococcus , Deve (98).

Collecting and preserving, Looss (208).

Habits, percentage, and hosts of avian Cestodes , Nematodes , Thematodes ,
Echinorhynchi from Nebraska, Ward (382).

Black coloration of Taenia saginata , Blanchard (33).

Accidental colouration of Taenia saginata , Sonsino (340).

Glycogen and parasites, Weinland (389).

Sickness in animals caused by Echinococcus , Gurin (155).

Vitality of jmrasite after death of host, Barbagallo (11).

Distribution.

Man, parasites of, Treille (365).

Rodents. Taenia horrida , n. sp., in Mus decumanus , Linstow (203).

Avian parasites, Fuhrmann (123); Tetrabothrium macrocephalum in
Colymbidae , Linstow (203); Cestodes, from Germany, Tunis, Egypt,
Triest, Cohn (80) ; tape- worms in hens, Davainea mutabilis, n. sp.,
Ruther (319); Hydatids in chickens, Condorelli-Francaviglia (82).

Pisces, parasite, Shipley (332) ; Acanthias vulgaris , parasite of, Luhe
(216); ancient Egyptian parasitology includes Cestodes and Filaria ,
Oefele (273).

Germany, avian parasites, Fuhrmann (122).

Genoa, in Centrolophus pompilius , n. g., Ariola (4) ; Tetrarhynchus ,
spp. in various hosts, Vaullegeard (369).

Milan, parasites of man, Parona (284, 287).

Hungary, parasites in cattle and chickens, Ratz (307).

Askhabad, n. sp., Linstow (204).

Guinea, Cestodes, Ratz (308).

Sumatra, n. g., n. sp., Diamare (100).

New Guinea, avian cestodes, Fuhrmann (122).

Nebraska, avian parasites, Ward (382).

Guatemala, n. sp., in Elaps fulvius , Neveu-Lemaire (259).

Argentina, hydatid cysts, pathology, Herrera Vegas (164).

Brazil, n. spp., Parona (286).

Brazil, 5 n. spp., 1 n. gen., Parona (283); avian parasites, Fuhrmann

(122).

Systematic.

Nomenclature of certain genera, Braun (53).

Cestoda, handbook of medical science, Ward, revised edition, ii, pp. 779-
794, 1901.

Abothrium rectangulum , suppression of the longitudinal nerve, Mrazek,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 569-571, 3 figg.

Amerina \Anurina , p. 271, but corrected, p. 320, to Amerina\ n. g. for A.
longiovata (Hi. sp., not described) from Plegadis guaruana, Loxops sp.,
Xanthorius cayannensis , A. inermis (not described) from Zonotrichia
pileata , characters, Fuhrmann, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 271.

Amcebotcenia cuneata , synonymy, out of Callus domesticus , anatomy,

46 Verm .

XV. VERMES.

affinities, Cohn, Acta Ac. German, lxxix, pp. 381-385, pi. vi, figg. 57-
59.

Anomotcenia , 4 spp., hosts, anatomy, affinities, Cohn, t. c., pp. 400-410,
pi. vii, fig. 80.

Anonchotoenia clava from Parus maior , anatomy, affinities, Cohn, t. c.,
pp. 392-399, pi. vi, figg. 66-68, pi. vii, figg. 69-73.

Anurina , cf. Amerina.

Bothriocephalus and other parasites of man, Treille, Paris, 1901, 111 pp.
and pis. ; B. latus , characters and measurements, Parona, Atti Soc.
Ligustica xi, p. 271, pi. iv.

B. histiophorus , in Histiophorus , from Indian Ocean, structure, Shipley,

P. Cambridge Soc. xi, pp. 209-213, pi. iii, n. sp.

Bothriocotyle n. g. solinosomum, n. sp. ( — Dibothrium Wag., Amphicotyle
typica Mont.), Genoa, in Centrolophus pompilius , description, Ariola,
Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 215-220.

Capsodavainea , n. subgen. of Davainea tauricollis , Fuhrmann, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 272.

Caryophyllceus mutabilis , anatomy and histology of larva, Mrazek, Centrbl.
Bakter. xxix, pp. 485-491, 3 figg.

Choanotcenia , 4 spp. described with hosts, anatomy and affinities, Cohn,
Acta Ac. German, lxxix, pp. 356-372, pis. iv & v.

Cladotcenia n. g. for C. globifera (Batsch), out of Circus rufus , anatomy,
affinities, Cohn, t. c., pp. 373-380, pis. v & vi.

Coelodela kuvaria queried as Cittotcenia , Looss, p. 761, Centrbl. Bakter.
xxix ; C. kuvaria Shipl. referred to Cistotcenia, Fuhrmann, p. 373,
Zool. Anz. xxiv.

Coznurus serialis , nature of fluid in its cyst, in rabbit, Couvreur, Ann.
Soc. Linn. Lyon xliv, pp. 73 & 74.

Copesoma n. g. for C. papillosum , n. sp., in Tringa , ? Germany, diagnosis,
affinities, Fuhrmann, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 762.

Cotugnia collini in Dromceus novae hollandice , C. polyacantha , in Columba
livia , C. micracantha in Turtur cegypticus , characters, Fuhrmann,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 273, n. spp. not described.

Cyclustera n. g., type T. capito Bud., characters, Fuhrmann, t. c., p. 272.
Cysticercus bovis, Italy, Parona, Giorn. Acc. Med. Torino xii, 1899, 16 pp.;

C. bovis , in man, Milan, Parona, Giorn. Soc. d’ Igiene xxii, pp. 289-
301 ; C. cellulosce , reproduction and bibliography, Parona, Riv.
critica Clin. med. i, Nos. 10 & 11, 1900, 27 pp.

C. clariae in Clarias ?sp., Lake Nyassa, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. new

series, xxviii, p. 427, pi. xiv, pp. 32-34, n. sp.

Davainea globocaudata, p. 411, pi. vii, figg. 74-79, anatomy and affinities,
Cohn, Acta Ac. German, lxxix ; D. tetragona , Hungary, in hens,
structure and habit, Ratz, Zeit. Fleisch-Milch-Hygiene x, pp. 230-
233.

D. minuta , from Tringa totanus , Germany, Cohn, p. 414, pi. viii, f. 86,

Acta Ac. German, lxxix ; D. lutzi, Brazil, in Picus sp., characters,
Parona, Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 10, and Boll. Mus. Genova,
No. 102, p. 8 ; D. mutabilis , from the hen, Ruther, Deutsch.
tierarzliche Wochenschr. ix, 1901, Nos. 35 & 36, pp. 353-364 : n. spp.
Diplogonoporus grandis , structure, Ivurimoto, Zeit. klin. med. xl, 1900,
16 pp., 2 pis.

Diplopostlie laevis , out of Anas crecca , structure and affinities, Cohn, Acta
Ac. German, lxxix, pp. 421-430, pi. viii, figg. 81-85.

Drepanidotcenia subgen., anatomy, composition and affinities discussed,
Cohn, t. c., pp. 333-355, pis. i-iv.

D. ratzi, p. 459, pi. xxv, figg. 8-12, mesacantha , p. 462, pi. xxviii, figg. 1-5,
Gobi Desert, Daday", Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

Echinococcus alveolar is (: midtilocularis ), of the liver, pathology, Posselt,

CESTODA.

Verm. 47

Deutsches Arch. Klin. med. lxiii, 89 pp., 1899 ; E. multiloculciris,
formation of giant cells, Casar, Dissert. Tubingen, 27 pp. ; E.
polymorphus, in chickens, Condorelli-Francaviglia, Boll. Soc. zool.
Ital. (2) i, pp. 110-117, 1 pi.

Echinocotyle linstowi , Hungary, p. 463, pi. xxvi, polyacantha , Gobi Desert,
p. 467, ph xxvii, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii, n. spp.

Echinostomum africanum n. n. for E. bursicolor Looss, Stiles, Science
(n. s.) xiii, p. 593.

Fuhrmannia n. g. brasiliensis , n. sp., Brazil, in Pious sp., characters,
Parona, Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 10 and Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 102,

p. 8.

Hymenolepis , subgenn. Drepanidotcenia and Hymenolepis , 23 spp., described
and figured, with anatomy, affinities and hosts, Cohn, Acta Ac.
German, lxxix, pp. 271-355, pis. i-iv.

H. pyramidalis , in Lusciola philornela , ? Germany, diagnosis, affinities,
Fuhrmann, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 762, n. sp.

Ichthyotcenia nattered, Brazil, in Coluber sp. ?, characters and affinities,
Parona, Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 5 and Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 102,
p. 4, n. sp.

Leptotcenia n. g. for L. ischnorhynchus (=T. ischnorhynchus Ltihe), out of
the flamingo, synonymy, anatomy, affinities, Cohn, Acta Ac. German,
lxxix, pp. 386-391, pi. vi, figg. 60-65.

Ligula intestinalis , systematic position, characters, structure, Linstow,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 627-634, 1 fig. ; L. simplicissima , in A therina
mocko, effects on the host, Parona & Mazza, Atti Soc. Ligustica xi,
pp. 231-237, pi. iii.

Metroliasthes lucida Ransom, description reproduced, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx,
p. 745.

Oesopkagostomum vesiculosum , n. sp., 0. inflation, in cattle, structure and
habit, Ratz, Zeit. Fleisch-Milch-Hygiene x, pp. 230-233.

Paronia n. g. carrinii , n. sp., Sumatra, in Ptitonotus sp. ?, reproductive
organs and characters, Diamare, Atti Soc. Ligustica xi, pp. 141-148,
4 figg. ; P., anatomy and systematic position, Diamare, Centrbl. Bakter.
xxx, pp. 369-373, 3 figg. ; structure, synonymy, Fuhrmann, op. cit.
xxix, p. 757.

Porocephalus seurati, Guatemala, in muscles of Elaps fulvius, Neveu-
Lemaire, Bull. Mus. Paris vi, p. Ill, fig., n. sp.

Taenia', of man, Treille, Paris, 1901, 111 pp. and figg. ; poison, Messineo
& Calamida, Giorn. Acc. med. Torino, 7 pp., 1901 ; T. cucumerina, T.
coenurus, in dogs, chemistry of their poison, Calamida, Centrbl.
Bakter. xxx, pp. 374 & 375 ; T. delafondi, p. 759, T. linstowi , p. 760,
structure, synonymy, Fuhrmann, op. cit. xxix; T., development, pi. i,
Saint-Remy, Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 143-156 ; T. serrata , embryology,
Saint-Remy, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 43-45.

Taenia saginata , characters and measurements, Parona, Atti Soc. Ligustica
xi, pp. 269-276, pi. iv ; T. saginata, Milan, in man, Parona, Giorn.
Soc. d’ Igiene xxii, pp. 289-301 ; T. saginata, coloration, Sonsino,
Arch, parasit. iv, pp. 222-226 and Blanchard, t. c., pp. 226-232 ; T.
saginata , some general notes, Parona, Giorn. Acc. med. Torino xii,
1899, 16 pp. ; T. tenella, discussed in relation to T. solium , Perroncito,
Giorn. Acc. med. Torino, No. 8, 1900 ; T. trichoglossi Linst. and
Paronia carrinoi Diarn. are the same and belong to Moniezia,
T. linstowi referred to Bertia, T. linstowi Par. referred to Linstowia
Zschokke, with L. lata (not described), Fuhrmann, p. 273, Zool. Anz.
xxiv.

T. asiatica, Askhabad, Linstow, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 982-985, 5 figg. ;
T. africana, in Homo sapiens, p. 420; T. ( Moniezia ) amphibia, in
Hippopotamus amphibious, p. 428, pi. xiv, figg. 23 & 24 ; T. (. Anoplo -

48 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

cephala ) spatula , p. 424, figg. 25 & 26 ; in Deter ohyrax mossambica ;
T. ( Drepanidotcenia ) parvirostellata , p. 426, figg. 29-31, in Eurytomus'
afer , structure ; T. leptoptili , in Leptotilus comenifer , p. 426, Lake
Nyassa, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. new series, xxviii ; T7. horrida , in
J/ws decumanus , structure, Linstow, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, i, p. 1, pi. i,
figg. 1-4 ; T7. zichyi , Gobi Desert, Daday, Zichy Ergben. ii, p. 458,
pi. xxv, figg. 4-7 ; T. caracina , Brazil, in Caracina scutata , Parona,
Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 8 and Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 102, p. 6 :
n. spp.

Tetrabothrium macrocephalum , in Colymbidce, synonymy, structure, Linstow,
Arch. Naturg. lxvii, i, p. 4, pi. i, figg. 5-9 ; T. ( Prosthecocotyle ) lutzi,
Brazil, in Sphceniscus magellanicus, characters, Parona, Atti Soc.
Ligustica xi, p. 5 and Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 102, p. 3 : n. spp.

Tetrarhynchus excisus Dies ( = T. scombri thynni Wag.) redescribed, Parona,
Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 46.

T. scicence aquilce , larva in the muscles of Scicena aquila , measurements
and characters, AWullegeard, Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, p. 47. T.
scicence aquilce , Genoa, in Scicena aquila , measurements, Vaullegeard,
Boll. Mus. Genova, No. 103, p. 5 ; Trichocephaloides n. g. for T.
inermis , n. sp., in Tringce , ? Germany, structure, affinities, Fuhrmann,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 761.

Urogonoporus n. g. Tetraphyllides , for U. armatus , n. sp., in Acanthias
vulgaris , structure, affinities, Luhe, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 347-349.

TEEM A TOD A.

[The following memoirs relate to Trematoda , viz. : — Barbagallo (11),
Braun (47-52, 54), Fischoeder (115), Halkin (156), Johnston (177),
Katsurada (180, 181), Looss (209-212), Luhe (215, 217, 218), Martirano
(227), Nickerson (262), Ninni (263), Odhner (272), Osborn (276), Scott
(330), Ssinitzin (344), Stiles (351, 352), Stiles & Hassall (355), Vaney
& Conte (368), Vaullegeard (370), Veratti (372), Ward (382, 383).]

General Biology.

Nervous system of Distoma epatico , Veratti (372).

Marginal sense organs in Cotylogaster occidentals, structure and function,
Nickerson (262).

Anatomy of the copulatory organs in Microphallus , nov. gen., Ward
(383, 384).

Development of Distomum folium, Ssinitzin (344).

Histolysis and histogenesis in the development of Trematodes parasitic
in terrestrial molluscs, Vaney & Conte (368).

Maturation, fertilization, segmentation and organogenesis of Polystomum
integerrimum, Halkin (156).

Relation between Anopheles claviger and Distomum, Martirano (227).

Comparative vitality of parasite and host, Barbagallo (11).

Lung-flukes, Stiles & Hassall (355).

Distribution.

Mammalian parasites, Braun (52) ; Fischoeder (115) ; Chiroptera
parasites, Egypt, 2 n. spp., Braun (54).

Avian parasites, 5 spp. [2 n. spp.], Japan, Braun (49); n. spp., Braun
(47).

Chelonia , parasites of, n. spp., Braun (51).

TREMATODA.

Verm. 49

Fish parasites, Odhner (272).

Anopheles claviger as host to a Distomum, Martirano (227).

Europe, Fischoeder (115).

Liverpool Bay, fish parasites [not redescribed], Scott (330).

Vienna, n. spp. of avian parasites, Braun (47).

Triest, in Crenilabrus , Phyllodistomum , n. sp., Looss (209) ; fish para¬
sites, Looss (210); n. spp., Looss (211).

Naples, in Box salpa , n. g. and sp., Luhe (217).

Egypt, n. genera and n. spp. out of the turtle, Looss (212).

Persia, Braun (52).

E. Africa, Madagascar, Fischoeder (115).

India, 2 n. spp. from frogs, Luhe (218); Ceylon, Calcutta, Fischoeder
(115).

China, Fischoeder (115).

Japan, n. sp. parasitic in birds, Braun (49).

Australia, a new Distomum from Platypus , Johnston (177); Queens¬
land, Fischoeder (115).

West Indies, n. spp. of avian parasites, Braun (47).

Brazil, n. spjJ. of avian parasites, Braun (47, 52); Fischoeder (115).

Systematic.

Nomenclature, synonymy, Stiles, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 157-208.

Trematodes ; Distomidce , pp. 9-38, Monostomidce , pp. 38-55, Amphistomidce ,
pp. 55 & 56, of the Chelonia , characters of genera and spp., synonymy
and n. spp., Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, 1901, pp. 3-58, 2 pis.

Bird Trematodes, revision, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 560 etc.

Amphistomidce changed to Paramphistomidce, n. n., p. 367, characters of
genera and enumeration of spp., pp. 367-375, Fischoeder, Zool.
Anz. xxiv.

Acanthochasmus ; diagnosis, p. 629, composition, n. spp., structure, pp.
630-634, 4 figg., Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

Acanthochasmus absconditus , n. sp., in Bagrus bayad and docmac , p. 631,
A. imbutiformis (Molin ex parte) in Labrax lupus and Dentex vulgaris ,
p. 632, A. prceteritus , n. sp., in Labrax lupus , Triest, p. 633, Looss,
t. c., figg. — A. spiniceps ( = Distomum spiniceps Looss), in Bagrus bayad
and docmac , Triest, structure and measurements, Looss, t. c., p. 629.

Acanthostomum Looss = Acanthochasmus Looss, validity discussed, Braun,
Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, p. 34.

Adenogaster n. g. serialis , n. sp., Egypt, in Thalassochelys corticata , Looss,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 620.

Allocreadium fasciatum, p. 485, pi. xxxiii, fig. I, A. labri , p. 493, fig. 2, A.
genu , p. 496, figg. 3-5, A. commune , p. 499, fig. 6, A. tumidulum ,
p. 503, figg. 7 & 8, A. atomon , p. 506, figg. 9 & 10, A. labracis, p. 514,
fig. 11, described with hosts, and synonymy, Odhner, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiv.

Amphistomum scleroporum, structure, Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, p. 55.

A. spinulosum , Egypt, in Chelone mydas , Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx,
p. 623, n. sp.

Anisoccelium capitellatum , p. 656, fig. 12, in Uranoscopus scaber , ? Triest,
structure and affinities, Looss, op. cit. xxix.

Anisogaster fallax , structure, Looss, p. 658, cut, t. c.

A. gracilis , in Uranoscopus scaber , Looss, p. 660, cut, t. c., n. sp.

Balanorchis n. g. for B. anastrophus , n. sp. ( = Amphistoma conicum Dies),
from Cervus dichotomus , Fischoeder, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 374.

Bilharziella pulverulenta , in Anas querquedida , ? Brazil, characters, Braun,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 946, n. sp.

50 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Calycodes anthos , Egypt, in Thalassochelys corticata , characters and affini¬
ties, Looss, op. cit. xxx, p. 565.

Cathamasia fodicans in Sterna nigra , brief description, Braun, op. cit.
xxix, p. 896, n. sp.

Charaxicephalus n. g. robustus, n. sp., Egypt, in Chelone my das, Looss,
op. cit. xxx, p. 621.

Chiorchis n. g. for Amphistoma fabaceum Dies., Fischoeder, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 374.

Cladorchis n. g., with subgenn. Taxorchis , Stichorchis qq. v. ; Cladorchis
s. str. restricted to C. pyriformis and asper Dies., Fischoeder, t. c.,
p. 372.

Cotylogaster occidentals , marginal sense organs, Nickerson, Science (n. s.)

xiii, p. 378.

Cotylogonimus persicus , in “Persian Wolf,” structure, Braun, Zool. Jahrb.

xiv, p. 334, pi. xx, fig. 13, n. sp.

Crepidostomum metcecus (n. n. for Distomum Braun), Braun, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xv, p. 230, pi. x, fig. 13.

Derogenes minor , Triest, in Labrus merula , structure, p. 437, fig. 5, Looss,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, n. sp.

Dicrocoelium illiciens , in Rhamphastus sp. and in Pipra rupricola ; D.
lubens, in Pipra rupricola ; D. reddens, in Falco nitidus ; D. volup-
tarium , in Falco sp. ; D. delectans , in Myiothera rufceps , Brazil,
characters, Braun, t. c., pp. 944 & 945 ; D. concinnum , from the gall¬
bladder of Viverra zibetha, Braun, op. cit. xxx, pp. 700-702, 1 fig. :
n. spp.

Dihemistephanus ; diagnosis, composition, pp. 605 & 606, 628, Braun,
op. cit. xxix. — D. lyclice (Stossich), Triest, structure, Looss, t. c.,

p. 606.

Distomum ; revision of spp. parasitic in birds, Braun, t. c., pp. 560-568,
895-897, 941-948 ; D., Looss discusses the taxonomy, with reference
to the opinions Liihe and others have expressed as to his views, t. c.,
pp. 191-210 ; D. folium , development, structure of cercaria, Ssinitzin,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 689-694 ; D. epatico , nervous system, Yeratti,
Boll. Soc. Med. Chir. Pavia 1900, iii, pp. 115-125 ; D. ovatum , D.
bursicola Crepl. ( = Echinostomum cloacinum milii), I), piriforme Crept,
D. pictom Crepl. revised, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 258-260;
D. fas datum, D. sinuatum, D. transversale, D. tumidulum , D. atomon,
D. genu Rudolphi, removed to Allocreadium, characters discussed ;
Odhner, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 484-519 ; D. spp. transferred to
Hemiurus, Luke, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 394-403 ; D. orbicidare Diesing,
referred to Phaneropsolus, characters, fig. 14, D. oviforme Poirier,
probably synonymous, Braun, pp. 311-313, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv;
D. leptostomum, in Helix aspersa , histolysis and histogenesis in the
embryo, Vaney & Conte, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1062-1064; D.
pulvinatum, p. 24, fig. 18, pachyderma, p. 26, fig. 23, anthos, p. 27,
figg. 20-22, 24, 31, gelatinosum, p. 29, figg. 6, 12, 19, scyphocephalum,
p. 34, fig. 14, irroratum, p. 36, figg. 27, 30, 32, structure, hosts,
affinities and literature, Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; D. brusinai,
p. 399, fig. 1, redescribed, from Labrus spp. and Crenilabrus spp.,
Triest, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix ; D. spat/mlatum, Ivatsurada,
Beitr. Pathol. Anat. xxviii, pp. 479-505, pi. xiii ; D. westermanni,
Katsurada, t. c., 1900, pp. 506-523, pis. xiv & xv ; D. tubiforum ,
p. 232, pi. x, figg. 8 & 9, limatulum, p. 233, fig. 12, redescribed,
Braun, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv ; D. cuneatum Rud.. cf. Prostho-
gonimus.

D. osculatum, in Motella vidgaris, 1 Triest, structure, Looss, Centrbl.
Bakter. xxix, p. 654, fig. 11 ; D. alacre, p. 401, fig. 2, D. macidatum ,
p. 402, fig. 3, in Labrus spp., Crenilabrus spp., Triest, structure, Looss,

TREMATODA.

Verm. 51

t. c. ; D. vexans , in Turdus merula ; 7). trifolium, in A rdea coicoi ; D.
pittcicium , in Strepsilas interpres ; I). suspensum, in Corvus sp. ; D.
marculentum , in Emberiza citronella , Brazil, characters, Braun, t. c.,
pp. 947 & 948 ; D. semisquamosum , in Vesperugo noctula , AschafFen-
burg, Braun, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv, p. 228, pi. x, figg. 6 & 7 ; D.
sociale , India, in Zbi/o melanostictus , structure, Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter.
xxx, pp. 171-177, tig. 5 ; D. ornithorhynchi, from the Platypus, in
Australia, Johnston, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales xxvi, ii, pp. 334-338,
pi. xxii ; D. soleare , in Chelone mydas , Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii,
p. 22, fig. 8 : n. spp.

Echinostoma africanum n. n. for E. bursicola Looss, 1899, nec (Creplin,
1837) Stiles, 1901, Stiles, Science xiii, p. 593 ; E. acanthoides , p. 315,
incrasatum , p. 317, figg. 5, 8 & 9, Braun, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

Enodiotrema megachondrus , from Egypt, in Chelone mydas and Thalasso-
chelys corticata , structure, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 561 ; E.
Looss { — Enodia Looss) megachondrus , structure, Braun, Mt. Mus.
Berlin ii, p. 24, fig. 9.

E. instar, reductum, Egypt, in Thalassochelys corticata , structure and
affinities, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 562, n. spp.

Eumegacetes contribulans , in Hirundo rustica, E. medioximus , Brazil, in
Galbula grandis , characters, Braun, op. cit. xxix, p. 895, n. spp.

Eustrongylus gigas , San Paulo, in Galictis vittata , measurements, structural
notes, Lutz, t. c., pp. 256 & 257.

Gastrothylax synethes , in Bos herabau , Ceylon, G. mancupatus , in African
cattle, p. 371, G. minutus , in Antilope, and Tragelaphus scriptus ,
Kamerun, Fischoeder, Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. spp.

Glaphyrostomum n. g. for G. adhcerens , n. sp., in Gallinula Jcioloicles, and
G. propinquum, in Dendrocolaptes scandens, Brazil, characters, p. 942,
Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

Glyphicephalus solidus , lobatus , p. 619, from Chelone mydas , crassus , p. 620,
from Thalassochelys corticata , Egypt, Looss, op. cit. xxx, n. spp.

Harmostomum opisthotrias [Lutz], in Diclelphys aurita , Brazil, Braun,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 338, ?n. sp. ; H. mordens , in Rallus sp., H.
marsupium, in Perdix rufina, H. centrodes , in Tinamus variegatus ,
Brazil, characters, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 941 : n. spp.

Hemiurides ; systematic position, composition, Luhe, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 394-403.

Lecithaster n. g. Hemiurides , Luhe, p. 395, t. c.

Lecithochirium n. g. Hemiurides , Luhe, p. 395, t. c.

Lecithocladium n. g. for L. excisum (Bud.), L. tornatum (Rud.), characters,
Luhe, t. c., pp. 401 & 402, 2 figg.

Ledthodendrium chilostomum, p. 220, ascidia , p. 224, in Chiroptera , re¬
described with synonymy, Braun, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv.

L. cordiforme, Egypt, in bats, Braun, t. c., p. 225, pi. x, figg. 4-1 1,
n. sp.

Lophotaspis n. g. adhcerens , n. sp., Egypt, in Thalassochelys corticata,
Looss, op. cit. xxx, p. 624.

Lyperosomum salebrosum , in Cypselus melba , L. corrigia, in Tetrao letrix,
L. rudectum, in Ibis ccendescens, Brazil, characters, Braun, Centrbl.
Bakter. xxix, p. 946, n. spp.

Mesometra n. g., p. 57, for Monostomum orbiculare and M. brachycoelia ,
n. sp., Naples, in Box salpa, Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

Mesotretes peregrinus (n. n. for Distomum Braun), Braun, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xv, p. 229, pi. x, fig. 3.

Microlistrum spinetum, Brazil, on Rhynchops nigra, characters, Braun,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 895, n. sp.

Microphallus n. g. for Distoma opacum Ward, Levinsenia auct., copulatory
organs, Ward, Stud. Lab. Nebraska, pp. 175-185, pi. xxvii ; for

52 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Levinsenici opacum Looss, structure of copulatory organs, Ward, Tr.
Amer. Micr. Soc. xxii, pp. 175-185, 1 pi.

Micro scaphidium parallelum , Egypt, in Chelone mydas, Looss, Centrbl.
Bakter. xxx, p. 622, n. sp.

Monostomum hippocrepis , characters, Braun, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 344,
fig. 10 ; M. trig ono cephcdum, p. 38, fig. 29, album , p. 45, figg. 10, 13,
15 & 16, rubrum , p. 50, figg. 26 & 28, renicapite , p. 52, fig. 25, spirale ,
p. 54, structure, hosts, synonymy, Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii ; M.
orbiculare referred to Alesometra n. g., structure and affinities, pp. 51-
55, cuts, Luhe, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

M. pandum , in Thalassochelys caretta , Naples, Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii,
p. 48, fig. 17, n. sp.

Ochetosorna n. g. for 0. monstruosum, n. sp., West Indies, in Corone
venustissima , characters, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 944.

Opisthorchis tenuiscollis, measurements etc., Braun, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
13. 314.

O. interruptus , Brazil, in Alcedo viridirufa , characters, Braun, Centrbl.

Bakter. xxix, p. 897, n. sp.

(Jrchidasma Looss =Anadasmus Looss) amphiorchis , in Thalassochelys
corticata , Triest, and Chelone mydas , Red Sea, structure, Braun, Mt.
Mus. Berlin ii, p. 20, figg. 7 & 11 ; 0. amphiorchis (Braun), from
Egypt, in Thalassochelys corticata , structure, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter.
xxx, p. 560.

Orchipedum n. g. for 0. tracheicola , n. sp., Vienna, in Anas fusca, characters,
Braun, op. cit. xxix, p. 943.

Pachypsolus n. g. lunatus , n. sp. ( = Distornurn irroratum R. ex parte),
from the turtle in Egypt, affinities and structure, Looss, op. cit. xxx,
pp. 558-560.

Paragonimus Braun 1899, synonymy, account of P. westermanni , Stiles &
Hassall ( ) pp. 560-572 ; P. rudis , and westermanni , characters

and hosts, Braun, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 329-334, figg. 12, 15-17.

Paramphistomum n. n. for part of Amphistoma Rud., Fischoeder, p. 367,
Zool. Anz. xxiv.

P. liorchis = [Amp hist omurn conicum Dies.) in Brazilian stag, P. bathycotyle,

P. gracile , p. 368, P. orthocoelium , in Bos kerabau, P. dicranocoelium ,
in Bos taurus indicus, P. streptocoslium, in Bos kerabau, Ceylon, P.
microbothrium, in Antilope dorcas, p. 369, P. calicophorum , in Bos
taurus , E. Africa, Capland, Queensland, China, P. cotylophorum, in
Bos taurus , Togo, Bos zebu, E. Africa, p. 370, Fischoeder, t. c., n. spp.

Phyllodistomum cymbiforme , hosts, characters and affinities, Braun, Mt.
Mus. Berlin ii, p. 10, fig. 1.

P. acceptum, Triest, in Crenilabrus pavo, C. griseus , characters, Looss,
Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 203, and fuller characters, p. 404, fig. 4,
Triest, in Crenilabrus pavo and griseus, structm’e, Looss, t. c., n. sp.

Plagiorchis vesper tilionis , structure and synonymy, Braun, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xv, p. 217, pi. x, figg. 1 & 2.

P. permixtus, in Hirundo rustica , Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 943,
n. sp.

Plesiochorus cymbiformis, Egypt, out of Thalassochelys corticata, structure
and affinities, Looss, op. cit. xxx, pp. 555-558.

Pleuroqenes qastroporus , India, in Rana cyanophlyctis, structure, Luhe,
t. c., pp. 166-171, figg. 1-4, n. sp.

Pleurogonius trigonocephalies , in Thalassochelys corticata , Egypt, characters
and affinities, Looss, t. c., pp. 567-569.

P. longiusculus , p. 568, bilobus, p. 569, linearis, minutissimus, p. 618,
Egypt, in Chelone mydas, Looss, t. c., n. spp.

Polystomum integerrimum, maturation, fertilization, segmentation, and
organogenesis, Halkin, Arch. biol. xviii, pp. 291-363, pis. x-xiv.

TREMATODA, NEMATHELMINTHES.

Verm. 53

Pronocephalus obliquus ( = trigonocephalus Looss nec R.), Egypt, in Chelone
mydas , Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 566, n. sp.

Prosthogonimus ovatus , pp. 13 & 14, P. cuneatus , pp. 15 & 16, structure,
cuts, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

P. japonicus , egg of hen, Japan, varus from Fulica and Anas , Braun,
pp. 17 & 18, cuts, t. c., n. spp.

Pycnoporus heteroporus , synonymy and affinities, Braun, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien xv, p. 227.

Rhopalias, characters of spp. with figg., Braun, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
pp. 318-323.

R. baculifer , in Didephys palmata , Brazil, structure, Braun, t. c., p. 325,
pi. xix, fig. 1, n. sp.

Rkytidodes gelatinosus, Egypt, in Thalassochelys , affinities and characters,
Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 563-565.

Scaphiostomum n. g. for S. illatabile , n. sp., Brazil, in Falco nitidus ,
characters, Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 897.

Stephanochasmus cesticillus ( = Distomum cesticillum Molin), in Lophius
piscatorus , p. 598, fig. 1 ; S. bicoronatus ( = Distomum bicronatum
Stoss.), in Umbrina cirrhosa and Corvina nigra , p. 599, fig. 2 ;

S. pristis { — D. pristis Deslonsch.), in Gadus euocinus and minutus , and
Motella vulgaris , p. 601, fig. 3 ; S. caducus , n. sp. in Gadus minutus ,
p. 603, fig. 4 ; S. minutus , n. sp. in Uranoscopus scaber, p. 604, fig. 5 ;
Triest, structure, measurements, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

Stephanopharynx n. g. for S. compachis, n. sp. (not described), in Bos taurus ,
Africa, Fischoeder, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 370.

Stichorchis subg. n. of Cladorckis , for part of Amphistoma giganteum Dies.,
and for subtriquetrum Bud., Fischoeder, t. c., p. 373.

Stromplotrema bijugum , in Himantopos melanopterus ; S. fastosum , in
Squatarola Helvetica , and in Caprimulgus sp. ; S. vicarium , in Ibis
coerulescens ; S. tagax , in Hirundo versicolor , Brazil, characters, p. 896,
Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, n. spp.

Taxorchis n. subg. of Cladorckis for C. (T.) schistocotyle for part of Amphi¬
stoma giganteum Dies., n. sp., in Dicotyles torquatus , Fischoeder,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 373.

Telorchis aculeatus ( = Distomum linstoivi Stoss.), structure and systematic
position, p. 14, fig. 4; T. pleroticus , p. 17, fig. 5, bifurcus, p. 18, fig. 2,
structure, Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii.

T. parvus , in Testudo orbicularis , Braun, Mt. Mus. Berlin ii, p. 19, fig. 3,
n. sp.

Urorygma n. g. for U. nanodes , n. sp., Brazil, in Falco nitidus , characters,
Braun, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 942.

Urotrema scabridum, structure, Braun, Ann. Hofmus. Wien xv, p. 234,
pi. x, figg. 5 & 10.

Zoogonus n. g. for Z. mirus, n. sp., Triest, in Labrus merula , structure,
p. 439, fig. 6, Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xxix.

NEMATHELMINTHES.

NEMATODA (incl. Gordiacea).

[The following memoirs relate to Nematoda , viz. : — Annett etc. (2),
Audain (7, 8), Barbagallo (11, 12, 13), Bataillon (17), Blanchard (32),
Bohm (35), Bonnevie (40), Boveri (44), Breda (55), Brumpt (58), Ceresole
(68), Chupin & Gandar (73), Conte (83), Cori (84), Daday (88, 89, 90),
Daniels ^91-93a), Emmerez & Megnin (112), Darboux & Houard (94),
Fayon (113), Freyssinge & Neveu Lemaire (118), Gemmill (130),

54 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Girard (136), Goldman (137), Golowin (138), Grandpre etc. (145),
Grassi (146), Grassi & Nob (147, 148), Guiart (153, 154), Heim (159),
Henneberg (160), James (169-171), Jerke (174), Kieffer (183, 184),
Kolb (187), Koningsberger (188), Lebedinski (196), Linstow (200, 202,
203, 205), Looss (207, 208), Low (213, 214), Lutz (219), Maitland (222),
Manson (223, 224), Marenzeller (225), Massalongo (228), Montgomery
(247), Moszkowski (255), Neumann (258), Ninni (263), Nob (266),
Nussbaum (271), Oefele (273), Olt (274), Pader (277), Pagliani (278),
Parona (281), Poppel (292a), Previtera (297), Prout (298, 299),
Railliet (305), Rhumbler (311), Rizzo (313), Saint Joseph (320),
Shipley (333), Sick (335), Sonsino (339), Sticker (350), Stiles (354),
Stodter (356), Strassen (357), Strong (359), Taylor (361), Yaulle-
geard (371), Villar (374), Vincent (375), Ward (382), Weinland (389),
Wheeler (393), Willot (398), Zimmermann (409, 410).]

General Biology.

Anatomy, development and pathological effects of Filaria in horses,
Pader (277).

Anatomy of Distomum pristis, Yaullegeard (371).

General anatomy, medical importance, biology and development of
Oxyuris mastigodes and 0. curvula, Jerke (174).

Anatomy and biology of Strongylus armatus and Sclerostoma equinum ,
Popped (292a).

Development, formation of polar bodies, Ascaris megalocephala , Mosz¬
kowski (255).

Polarity of the epithelial cells regarded as an acquired feature, Strassen
(357).

Metamorphosis of Filaria nocturna in Anopheles , James (169).

Development of mesoderm, Conte (83).

Nuclear and cell-division in Ascaris eggs, Nussbaum (271).

Ascent of the nucleus to the ventral surface in the blastomeres of certain
Nematodes , Rhumbler (311).

Centrosome in the sperm and egg cells of Acaris megalocephala , discus¬
sion, Boveri (44).

Reduction of the chromatin in Nematodes, Bonnevie (40).

Polar bodies of Ascaris megalocephala , Moszkowski (255).

Resistance to pressure and to dehydration of eggs of Ascaris megalo¬
cephala. , Bataillon (17).

Life history of Sclerostomum armatum , Sticker (350).

Biology of Spiroptera turdi, Cori (84).

Metamorphosis of Filaria sanguinis hominis in Mosquitos, James (170).

Development of Filaria nocturna in different species of Mosquitos, Low
(214).

Biology of Anguillula aceti , Henneberg (160).

Mechanical and chemical action of Nematodes and effects on hosts,
Yaullegeard (371).

Entry of young Strongylus armatus to haematic system, Olt (274).

Mode of adhesion to the intestine of Mammals, Rizzo (313).

Season and fertility of Heterodera , Willot (398).

Comparative vitality of parasites and hosts, Barbagallo (11).

Filariasis. Filariasis and Mosquitos, Grassi (146), Grassi & Nob (147,
148), Grandpre & Charmoy (145), Freyssinge & Neveu-Lemaire (118),
Blanchard (32), James (171), Maitland (222), Manson (224). — Etiology
of Filariasis , Audain (7, 8). — Man infected with Filaria through Ano¬
pheles, Nob (266). — Filariated Mosquitos, Manson (223). — Human filariasis
in West Africa, with anatomy of Filarise, periodicity and distribution, and

NEMATHELMINTHES.

Verm. 55

the role of Anopheles, Annett, Dutton, Elliott (2). — Man probably
infected with Filaria nocturna through Culex, Low (213). — Embryonic
and adult forms of Filariidce , disease in British Guiana, Daniels (92). —
Lake Nyassa, parasitism, Nematodes in various animals, Linstow (202).

Parental form of British Guiana Filaria, Daniels (93). — Disease caused
by Filaria , Daniels (91). — Operative treatment of filarial disease, Mait¬
land (222).

Human trichinosis, Pagliaxi (278). — Trichinosis in Germany, Stiles
(354). — Biology of Trichina spiralis, Villar (374); Trichinised flesh of
swine, Bohm (35).

Ankylostomiasis, Goldman (137), Previtera (297).

Pathological effects of Ascaris in the human intestine, Guiart (153). —
Effect of the presence of Ascaris lumhricoides on children, Heim (159). —
Appendicitis caused by Ascaris lumhricoides, Fayon (113). — Glycogen and
Ascaris lumhricoides, We inland (389).

Migrations of Strongylus armatus, and the effects of its parasitism, Olt
(274).

Penetration of integument, Uncinana larva, Looss (207).

Pathological effects of the Guinea-worm, Chupin & Gandar (73).

Beetroot destroyed by Heterodera schachtii, Willot (398).

Nematodes destroying Cecidomyiidce , Kieffer (183, 184).

Nematode deformations, Darboux & Houard (94), Massalongo (228),
of European plants by Nematodes, Kieffer (183).

Parasites of mammals, birds, fishes, reptiles, Linstow (205).

Mammalian, Heterakis distans in apes, Linstow (203).

Two parasites in the ileo-csecum, Girard (136); Parasites in human
blood, Marexzeli.er (225) ; Fatal cases of infection with Strongyloides
intestinalis in Manila, Strong (359).

Ruminants, Strongylus in, Stodter (356).

From gizzard of hen, n. sp., Neumann (258).

Sturgeon parasites, n. sp., Golowin (138).

Hosts of Ancyclostomum duodenale , Goldman (137).

In perivisceral cavity of sea-urchin, Gemmill (130).

Hosts and mode of propagation of Syngamus, Railliet (305).

Parasitism of Mermis in ants, Wheeler (393).

Endoparsite of Loimia medusa, Saint- Joseph (320).

Collecting and preserving, Looss (208).

Distribution.

Distribution of the Oxyuridce of the horse, Jerke (174).

North Europe, Ankylostoma, Sonsino (339).

Belgium, Germany, Linstow (205).

Venice, Nematodes and Acanthocephala, Ninni (263).

Adriatic Sea, n. spp., Daday (89).

Africa. — Sierra Leone, l Filaria volvulus , Prout (298) ; West Africa, avian
blood filariae, n. spp., Annett, Dutton, Elliott (2) ; Central Africa,
3 spp. Hirudinea, Brumpt (58); Central Africa, Filaria, Daniels (93a);
Lake Nyassa, 22 n. spp., Linstow (202) ; British East Africa, Filaria
hilmarce , Kolb (187); Mauritius, Spiroptera, n. sp., causing ophthalmia and
death in chickens, Emmerez & Megnin (112).

New Guinea, n. spp., Daday (88).

Haiti, Linstow (205).

St. Lucia, Dominica, Barbados, British Guiana, St. Vincent, prevalence
of Filaria dernarquaii, Low (214a).

Trinidad, filariasis, transmitted through mosquito bites, Vincent (375).

S. America, San Paulo, Eustrongylus gigas in Galictis vittata , Lutz (219).

1901. [Vol. xsxviii.] E 30

56 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

British Guiana, Filarial disease and Filaria , Daniels (91-93).
Chili, Bird-parasite, von Linstow (200).

Antarctic, abysmal, Shipley (333).

Systematic.

Mechanical and chemical action, larval and adult forms and effects on
hosts, Yaullegeard, Bull. Soc. Normad. (5) iv, pp. 98-105.

Ancylostomum duodenale , its hosts and effects, Goldman, Popular wiss.
Abh. Arzte, Wien and Leipzig, 1900 ; protection against, Ceresole,
Riv. Veneta Sc. Med. (xvii), xxxiii, fasc. 4. pp. 152-155.

Anguillula aceti , natural history, Henneberg (160).

Anticoma acuminata ( Odontobius Eberth.), structure, p. 435, pi. xxi,
figg. 1-3, Fiume, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

Aphanolaimus papillatus , p. 2, pi. i, figg. 3 & 4, tenuis, p. 3, figg. 14-16,
bracliyurus , figg. 17 & 18, New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
? n. spp.

Aprocta orbitalis, in Falco fuscoater , Linstow, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii,
p. 188, pi. viii, figg. 10 & 11, n. sp.

Ascaris ; nuclear and cell division of the egg, Nussbaum, Arch. mikr. Anat.
lix, pp. 655-681, pis. xxxi & xxxii, figg. 10-17, 20, 28-35 ; polarity of
epithelial cells, Strassen, Arch. Entwickmech. xii, pp. 134-161. — A.,
development, Moszkowski, Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 388-401, 4 text-
figg. ; cytology of epithelium, Vignon, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, No. 3,
p. 409, fig. 1 ; resistance of eggs to osmotic pressure and to desiccation,
Bataillon, Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 151-161, pi. v ; polar bodies,
Moszkowski, Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 388-401, 4 pp. ; discussion of
the centrosomes of the sexual cells, Boveri, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.)
xxviii, pp. 23-26, 62-87, pis. i, vi-viii. — Ascaris lumbricoides, reduction
of the chromosomes discussed, Bonnevie, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.)
xxix, pp. 276-288, pis. xvi & xvii ; in the bile duct, Sick, Inaug.
Dissert. Tubingen, 1901, 8vo, 35 pp. ; causing appendicitis, Fayon,
Paris, Libr. ATgot, 1901, 8vo, 44 pp. ; effect of its presence on children,
Heim, Deutsch. med. Wochensclir. 1900, x.

A. ostroumovi , in the sturgeon, Russia, Golowin, Kasan, 1901, n. sp.

Atractis sp. ? in Metopocerus ( Iguana ) cornutus , Linstow, Arch. mikr.
Anat. lviii, p. 190, pi. viii, fig. 15.

Cephalobus longicollis , p. 13, pi. ii, figg. 5-8, New Guinea, Daday, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, ?n. sp.

Cheilospirura palpebrarum , in Cebus capucinus, Linstow, Arch. mikr.
Anat. lviii, p. 189, pi. viii, figg. 12 & 13, n. sp.

Chordodes morgani , synonym of C. puerilis , diagnosis, Montgomery, P.
Ac. Philad. liii, pp. 289-292, pi. xi.

C. capillatus , pi. xiii, fig. 16, p. 416, in Rhombodera scutata , C. tuberculatus ,
free living, fig. 17, C. digitatus , pi. xiv, fig. 18, C. echinatus , fig. 19,
p. 417, free living, Lake Nyassa, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.)
xxviii, n. spp.

Chromadora Iceta de Man, p. 449, pi. xxiii, figg. 2-5, natans Bast., p. 451,
figg. 6-10, structure, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv.

C. salinarum , from salt water at Nauheim, Linstow, Arch. mikr. Anat.
lviii, p. 195, pi. ix, figg. 20-23 ; C. papuana , p. 6, pi. i, figg. 7 & 8, New
Guinea, Daday^ Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, 1 n. sp. ; C. flamoniensis, p. 453,
pi. xxiii, figg. 15-18, quarnerensis , p.454, figg. 11-14, Adriatic, Daday,
t. c., n. spp.

Coronilla spp. in Elasmobranchs, structure, Linstow, Arch. mikr. Anat.
lviii, pp. 191-194, pi. ix, figg. 27-30.

NEMATODA.

Verm. 57

Cyatholaimus quarnerensis, p. 436, pi. xxi, figg. 4-8, Fiume, Dad ay,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Cylindrolaimus macrurus , p. 14, pi. ii, figg. 1 & 2, New Guinea, Daday,
t. c., ? n. sp.

Desmodora angusticollis , p. 444, pi. xxii, figg. 4-7, Buccari, papillata ,
figg. 8 & 9, Fiume, Daday, t. c., n. spp.

Diplogaster clavus, on Allium vineale , Gottingen, structure, Linstow,
Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, p. 194, pi. ix, figg. 16-19, n. sp.

Dispharagus invaginatus from a bird, Lake Nyassa, structure, Linstow,
Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, p. 414, pi. xiii, figg. 10 & 11, n. sp.

Distomum pristis, anatomy, Vaullegeard, Bull. Soc. Normand. (5) iv,
pp. 143-146, 1 fig. ; D. maculosum , in Drusus trifidus , Linstow,
Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 195-197, pi. ix, fig. 24.

Dorylaimus birdi , p. 15, pi. iii, figg. 14 & 15, New Guinea, Daday, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, % n. sp.

Echinonema grayi , in perivisceral cavity of sea-urchin, characters, Gemmill,
Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, p. 691, n. sp.

Filaria ; diagnosis and composition with descriptions of spp., pp. 11-22;
11 n. spp., avian blood filarise, pp. 23-41, pis. ; account of human
filariasis and spp. causing it, especially in West Africa, pp. 43-72;
includes the development of F. nocturna , p. 69 ; list of species and
bibliography, pp. i-xiv, Annett, Dutton, Elliott, Thompson Yates
Lab. Rep. iv, pp. 1-93, +xiv -f xiv, pis.

F. bancrofti , F. immitis , spread by mosquitoes, Blanchard, Arch, parasit.
iv, p. 622; F. immitis , infection of mosquitos by, Nok, Rend. Acc.
Lincei (5) x, pp. 317-319, also Grassi & Nok, op. cit. ix, 1900, pp.
157-162, 357-362, figg., and F. nocturna , in Central Africa, distri¬
bution-dissemination by mosquitoes, experiments, Daniels (93a) ;
Grassi & Nois, Centrbl. Bakter. xxviii, pp. 652-657. — F., in Coracias
garrula , structure, Linstow, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii, p. 189, pi. viii,
fig. 15. — F. kilmarce , in British East Africa, Kolb, Arch. Schiffs.
Tropenh. ii, 1898, pp. 28-33. — F. demarquaii , embryo, prevalence,
pathology, intermediate host, Low, Brit. Med. J. 1902, i, pp. 196 &
197.— F. medinensis , pathological effects, Chupin & Gandar, Arch,
med. pharm. militaires xxxv, pp. 53-62. — F. nocturna , metamorphosis
in Anopheles , James, Indian Medical Gazette xxv, pp. 169-171 ; F.
nocturna , development in Mosquitos, Low, Brit. Med. J. 1901, i,
p. 1336.— F. reticulata , anatomy, development, and pathological effects
on the suspensory ligament in horses’ legs, Pader, Arch, parasit. iv,
pp. 58-95. — F. sanguinis hominis , in human blood, its effects, Maren-
zeller, Vortrage ver. Yerbreit. naturwiss. Wien xl, 4, 35 pp. ; meta¬
morphosis in Mosquitos, James, Brit. Med. J. ii, 1900, pp. 533-537,
7 figg. — F. volvulus, anatomy of adult and embryo, Prout, Arch,
parasit. iv, pp. 301-307 ; F. volvulus (Leuckhart), Sierra Leone,
structure of embryo and adult, nature of disease, Prout, Brit. Med.
J. 1901, i, p. 209, 3 figg. Filariasis: see General Biology, p. 54.

F. cypseli , in Cypselus afjinis, p. 24, pi. i, F. spiralis avium , in Hyphantornis
aurantius etc., p. 26, pis. ii & iii, F. fusiformis avium , in Spermestus
cucullatus etc., p. 30, pi. iv, F. spiralis avium major , in Sitagra
brachyptera etc. p. 31, pis. v & vi, fig. 1, F. falciformis, p. 33, pis. vii
& viii, figg. 1 & 2 , F. bibidbosa, in Cinnyris fidiginosa, p. 35, pi. viii,
figg. 3-5, pi. ix, F. capsulata, in Pynenonotus barbatus, p. 36, pis. x &
xi, figg. 1 & 2, F. skeletoni, in Cypselus ajjinis etc., p. 38, pi. vi, F.
opobensis, in Hyphantornis aurantus, p. 39, F. calabarensis [host not
given], F. phoenicopteri in African Flamingo, p. 40, pi. xi, figg. 2-5,
anatomy and measurements, Annett, Dutton, Elliott, Thompson
Yates Lab. Rep. iv, n. spp.

F. elainece , Andes, in the bird Elainea albiceps, Linstow, Fitzgerald

58 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Highest Andes p. 361; F. acetabulata , p. 411, pi. xiii, figg. 4 & 5,
bicoronata , p. 411, pi. xiii, fig. 3, Lake Nyassa, Lixstow, Jena.'
Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, n. spp.

Heterakis maculosa , in Columbia livia , structure, Lixstow, Arch. mikr.
Anat. lviii, pp. 186-188, pi. viii, figg. 5-9 ; H. distans in apes,
structure, Lixstow, Arch. Naturg. lxvii, i, p. 6, pis. i & ii, figg. 10-22.
H. recurvata , p. 412, pi. xiii, fig. 7, in Eurystomus afer , H. cristata, p. 413,
figg. 8 & 9, in Balearica regulorum , Lake Nyassa, Lixstow, Jena.
Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii : n. spp.

Heterodera radicicola , injurious habits, Zimmermaxx (409 & 410), Vax
Breda (55) ; H. schachtii , destroying beet-root, Willot, C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxxxiii, p. 703; H. schachtii , gravid females, Willot, t. c., p. 703.
Histiocephalus stellce-polaris , in Fulmarus glacialis , Paroxa, Boll. Mus.
Torino xvi, No. 393, n. sp.

Ironus jilicauda , p. 8, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2, longicollis , p. 9, figg. 11-13,
papuanus , New Guinea, Dad ay, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, ?n. spp.
Liorynchus uncinatus , Senegal, in Loimia medusa , structure, de Saixt-
Joseph, Ann. Sci. nat. (8) xii, pp. 227-231, pi. i, figg. 11-14, n. sp.
Mermis ; in insects in Java, Koxixgsberger (188) ; M. sp., in ants,
Wheeler, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 880.

Monhystera papuana , p. 4, pi. i, figg. 19 & 20, longicauda , p. 5, pi. ii, figg.

3 & 4, New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, ?n. spp.

Mononclius obtusicaudatus, p. 7, pi. iii, figg. 1-3, New Guinea, Daday, t. c.,
n. sp.

Oncholaimus assimilis de Man, p. 439, pi. xxi, figg. 9 & 10, ornatus ( Enoplvs
Eberth.), p. 442, pi. xxii, figg. 1-3, Fiume, structure, Daday, Termes.
F uzetek xxiv.

O. armatus , Adriatic, Daday, p. 440, pi. xxi, figg. 11-15, t. c., n. sp.
Oxysoma acuticauda , pi. xiii, fig. 14 in Numida rikwce , 0. tricirratum,
fig. 15, p. 415, in Sternotlicerus nigricans, Lake Nyassa, structure,
Lixstow, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, n. spp.

Oxyuris mastigodes , 0. curvula , in the horse, anatomy of $ and £ , dis¬
tribution, medical significance, biology and development, Jerke, Jena.
Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, pp. 347-408, pi. xii.

0. tenuicauda in Equus crawshayi, Lake Nyassa, structure, Lixstow, t. c.,
p. 415, pi. xiii, figg. 12 & 13, n. sp.

Plectus obtusicaudatus , p. 13, p. iii, figg. 4-7, New Guinea, Daday, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv % n. sp.

Prismatolaimus papuanus, p. 11, pi. i, figg. 5 & 6, nodicaudatus , pi. ii,
figg. 9-11, macrurus , p. 12, pi. iii, figg. 11-13, New Guinea, Daday,
t. c. ? n. spp.

Pseudochromodora quadripapillata, p. 7, pi. ii, figg. 12 & 15, New Guinea,
Daday, t. c., ? n. sp.

Schistocomum hcematobium , in human blood, Marenzeller, Vortrage ver.

Verbreit. Naturwiss. Wien xl, 4, 35 pp.

Sclerostomum armatum, life-history, Sticker, Arch. wiss. prakt. Thierlieilk.
xxvii, pp. 187-232, pi. ii ; S. equinum , S. tetracanthum , Catania, mode
of attachment in intestine of Mammals, Rizzo, Rend. Acc. Lincei (5)
x, pp. 311-313, 1 fig. ; S. equinum , structure and biology, Poppel,
Leipzig Dissert. 1897, 57 pp., 1 pi.; S. pinguicola , of swine, Tayler,
Rep. U. S. Dep. Agric. Animal Ind. xvi, pp. 612-637.

Spilophora adriatica, p. 447, pi. xxii, figg. 10-14, pi. xxiii, fig. 1, Fiume,
Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, n. sp.

Spinifer , n. g. for S. fiilleborni, n. sp., from Termite’s nest, Lake Nyassa,
description, Lixstow, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, p. 418, pi. xiv,

figg. A-E.

Spiroptera turdi, biology, Cori, Abh. ver. Lotos 1898, SB., pp. 1-8,
2 figg.

NEMATHELMINTHES.

Verm. 59

S. pectinifera , from gizzard of hen, Neumann, Rev. veterin. Toulouse xxv,
1900, pp. 513-515, figg. 1 & 2; S. emmerezii , Mauritius (causing
ophthalmia and death in chickens), Emmerez & Megnin, C.R. Soc.
Biol, liii, pp. 933-935, 7 figg. ; S. nyctinomi , in Nyctinomus martiens-
senz , Lake Nyassa, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, p. 412, pi. xiii,
fig. 6 : n. spp.

Strong yloides intestinalis , fatal cases of infection in Manila, Strong, Johns
Hopkins Hosp. Rep. Baltimore, 1901, pp. 91-132, 2 pis.

Strongylus armatus , structure and biology, Poppel, Leipzig Dissert. 1897,
57 pp., 1 pi. ; migrations, and effects of parasitism, Olt, Deutsch.
thierarzthl. Wochenschr. 1900, Nos. 43-45.

S. ( Deletrocephalus ) brachylaimus, in Heterohyrax mossambica, Lake Nyassa,

structure, Linstow, Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, p. 410, pi. xiii, figg. 1
& 2, n. sp.

Syngamus trachealis , S. bronchialis , hosts and mode of propagation,
Railliet, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 207-210.

Trichina spiralis , hosts and effects on same, Yillar, Bol. Soc. espan. i,
pp. 137-142.

Trichocephalus dispar , in Troglodytes niger , structure, Linstow, Arch,
mikr. Anat. lviii, pp. 183-185, pi. ix, figg. 25 & 26; T. affinis , T.
dispar , mode of attachment in intestine of Mammals, Rizzo, Rend.
Acc. Lincei (5) x, pp. 313-317, 2 figg.

T. globulosus , in Camelus dromedarius , Linstow, Arch. mikr. Anat. lviii,

p. 182, pi. viii, figg. 1-3, n. sp.

Trilobus biroi , p. 10, pi. i, figg. 9 & 10, New Guinea, Daday, Termes.
Fuzetek xxiv, 1 n. sp.

Tripyla crassicauda, p. 5, pi. iii, figg. 8-10, New Guinea, Daday, t. c.,
? n. sp.

Tylenchus; galls, Massalongo, Boll. Naturalista xxi, p. 89; T. acuto-
caudatus , injurious habits, Zimmermann (663).

Vncinaria duodenalis , larval habits, Loos, pp. 733-739, Centrbl. Bakter.
xxix.

A CANTHOCEPHALA.

[Cf. Linstow (202), Looss (208), Ward (382).]
Collecting and preserving, Looss (208).

Systematic.

Echinorhynchus tceniatus , in Numida rikivce , Lake Nyassa, Linstow, Jena.
Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii, p. 419, pi. xiv, figg. 20-22, n. sp.

CILETOGNA Til A.

[Cf. Cleve (74), Doncaster (103).]

Atlantic plankton, Choetognatha , Cleve (74).
Development of Sagitta, Doncaster (103).

60 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

ROTIFERA.

[The following memoirs relate to Rotifera : — Daday (88, 90), Dixon-
Nuttall (102), Doty (104), Dunlop (105), Fuhrmann (125), Herbst
(162), Jennings (172, 173), Kirkman (186), Kostanecki (190), Lauter-
born (194, 195), Lennsen (197), Marsson (226), Pressoir (296), Rousse-
let (316, 317), Scales (324), Stenroos (348), Waldvogel (380), Wesche
(390-392), Zacharias (405, 406).]

General Biology.

Anatomy of Cathypna ligona , n. sp., Rousselet in Dunlop (105).

Triartlira spines, function, Rousselet (317).

Reserve jaws of Asplanchna , anatomical difference between A. intermedia
and A. brightwelli , Rousselet (316).

Immature forms of Rotifera , WeschA (390).

Development and maturation of the eggs of Hydatina senta , Lenssen
(197).

Variation, Lauterborn (195).

Determination of sex by external factors in Hydatina senta , Herbst
(162).

Commensalism of Conochilus and Vorticellids , Doty (104).

Spiral mode of swimming, Jennings (173).

Floating eggs of Synchceta , Zacharias (406).

Fresh water plankton of the genus Synchceta , nutriment of the species,
Zacharias (405).

Protozoan parasites in Rotifera , Kostanecki (190).

Distribution.

Britain, n. sp., Rousselet (317); London, Wesch^ (392); Lancashire,
Dixon-Nuttall (102); Arran, Dunlop (105).

Germany, n. sp., Lauterborn (194) ; List of spp. with locality and
period when found, in lakes near Berlin, Marsson (226).

Numerous spp. from Switzerland, Waldvogel (380).

Neucliatel, plankton, Fuhrmann (125) ; Plon, Synchceta neglecta , n. sp.,
Zacharias (405).

Natal, Kirkman (186).

New Guinea, n. spp., Daday (88).

North America, monograph, Jennings (172).

Systematic.

Biological and systematic notes on various spp., WeschA Sci. Gossip viii,
pp. 133-135, 3 figg.

Monograph of North- American forms, including classification, Jennings,
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 725-777, 9 pis.

Anurcea cochlearis , variation, Lauterborn, Verli. Ver. Heidelb. vi, pp.
412-448, 5 text-figg., pi. x.

Asplanchna intermedia compared with A. brightwelli, Rousselet, J. Quekett
Club (2) viii, pp. 7—12, pi. i.

A. papuana , p. 16, fig. 1, New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
? n. sp.

Brachionus melheni pala , p. 456, pi. xxiv, fig. 9, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii,
p. 455, pi. xxv, fig. 1.

ROTIFERA.

Verm. 61

B. mirabilis , p. 24, fig. 7, papuanus , p. 26, fig. 8, New Guinea, Daday,
Termes. Fuzetek xxiv, ?n. spp.

Cathypna ligona , Arran, Dunlop, J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 29-32,
pi. ii ; C. Jiexilis , p. 159, pi. ii, fig. 19, brachydactyla , p. 160, fig. 20,
magna , p. 161, fig. 21, n. var. tenuior, fig. 22, Lake Nurmijarvi,
characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii : n. spp.

Coelopus intermedins , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, t. c., p. 150,
pi. ii, fig. 10, n. sp.

Conochilus limneticus, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, t. c., p. 109,
pi. i, figg. 18 & 19, n. sp.

Dasydytes zelinka , Germany, Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 52, n. sp.

Diarthra monostyla, p. 26, fig. 9, New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek
xxiv, ?n. sp.

Diaschiza ; table of species, Dixon-Nuttall, p. 27, J. Quekett Club (2)
viii.

B. ventripes , Lancashire, Dixon-Nuttall, t. c., pp. 25-28, pi. ii, n. sp.

Binocharis similis , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. xvii, p. 151, pi. iii, fig. 7, n. sp.

Binops eupoda , Gosse sub Asplanchna, = (longipes), p. 12, jaws figured, pi. i,
fig. 6a, Rousselet, J. Quekett Club (2) viii.

Diplax ornata, p. 18, fig. 2, New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv,
? n. sp.

Biplois sculpturata , p. 20, fig. 3, New Guinea, Daday, t. c., % n. sp.

Bistyla appendiculata , China, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii, p. 456, pi. xxiv,
figg. 10 & 11; B. oxycaucla , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos,
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 1, p. 162, pi. ii, fig. 26 ; B. signifera,
N. America, Jennings, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 754, fig. 147 : n. spp.

Eosphora viridis, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. xvii, p. 136, pi. i, figg. 30-32, n. sp.

Furcularia trihamala macrodactyla , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Sten¬
roos, t. c., p. 133, pi. ii, figg. 14 & 15, n. sp.

Hydatina senta , life history, Lenssen, Cellule xiv, pp. 421-451, 2 pis. ;
determination of sex by external influences, Herbst, Leipzig 1901,
8 vo, viii + 125 pp.

Limnias nymphcece , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. xvii, p. 101, pi. i, figg. 1-3, n. sp.

Mastigocerca grandis, p. 144, pi. ii, fig. 8, unidens , p. 145, fig. 2, rosea ,
p. 146, fig. 1, cuspidata , p. 147, fig. 6, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters,
Stenroos, t. c. ; M. carinata, , Tomsk and Pekin, Daday, Zichy Ergebn.
ii, p. 457, pi. xxv, figg. 2 & 3 ; M. lata , N. America, Jennings, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, p. 750, fig. 123, ?n. sp. : n. spp.

Metopidia solidus , and other spp., immature forms, Wesche, Sci. Gossip
viii, p. 1 ; characters of £ , Wesche, J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 123
& 124, 4 figs.

M. quadricarinata, p. 165, pi. iii, fig. 2, dactyliseta , fig. 1, sulcata , p. 166,
pi. ii, figg. 27-29, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. xvii, n. sp.

Microcodides abbreviatus, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, t. c.,
p. 113, pi. i, fig. 20, n. spp.

Monommata appendiculata , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, t. c.,
p. 135, pi. i, figg. 33 & 34, n. sp.

Monostyla pygmcea , p. 21, .fig. 4, incisa, p. 22, fig. 5, bicornis , p. 23, fig. 6,
New Guinea, Daday, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv; M. bicornis , Lake Nurmi¬
jarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, p. 164, pi. ii,
fig. 26 : n. spp.

Eoteus militarise re-described, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii, p. 454, pi. xxiv,
figg. 7 & 8.

Notommata monostylceformis, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta

62 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, p. 126, pi. i, fig. 25 ; N. truncata , N. America,
Jennings, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 742, fig. 75 : n. spp.

Notops fennicus , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. xvii, p. 120, pi. i, figg. 23 & 24 ; N. pelagicics, N. America,
Jennings, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 739, fig. 6, ?n. sp. : spp.

Philodina roseola , Versailles, colour and characters, Pressoir, Echange
xvi, p. 76.

Pleurotrocha parasitica , on fresh water annelids, N. America, characters,
Jennings, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 740, ?n. sp.

Plceosoma sibirica , Siberia, measurements and structure, Daday, Zichy
Ergebn. ii, p. 453, pi. xxiv, figg. 1-4, n. spp.

Proales mirabilis , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. xvii, p. 131, n. sp.

Pseudcecistes, n. g., rotifer , n. sp., Lake Nurmiiarvi, characters, Stenroos,
t. c., p. 107, pi. i, figg. 11-17.

Pterodina emarginula , Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos, t. c., p. 168,
pi. ii, figg. 31 & 32, n. sp.

Rattulus sidcatus , N. America, Jennings, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 751,
fig. 126, ?n. sp.

Salpina macrocera , N. America, Jennings, t. c., p. 752, fig. 133, ?n. sp.

Schizocerca diversicornis, figured, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii, p. 454, pi. xxiv,
figg. 5 & 6.

Stephanops bifurcus Bolton, Lake Nurmijarvi, characters, Stenroos,
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, p. 153, pi. ii, fig. 17, ?n. sp.

Synchceta pectinata , 8. tremula , 8. stylata , floating eggs, Zacharias, Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, pp. 109 & 110.

8. neglecta , Zacharias, t. c., pp. 381 & 382, n. sp.

Triarthra brachiata , London and Ireland, characters, spines, Rousselet,
J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 143-145, pi. viii, n. sp.

gastrotricha.

[The following memoirs relate to Gastrotricha , viz. : — Daday (88, 90),
Voigt (378).]

Plon, 2 n. spp., Voigt (378).

New Guinea, 2 n. spp., Daday (88).

Chcetonotus serraticaudus, nodicaudus, p. 193, Plon, measurements and
structure, Voigt, Zool. Anz. xxiv; C. ornatus , New Guinea, Daday,
p. 28, f. 10, Termes. Fuzetek xxiv : n. spp.

Lepidoderma biroi , New Guinea, Daday, p. 29, f. 11, t. c., n. sp.

mesozoa.

[The following memoirs relate to Mesozoa : — Benham (25), Caullery &
Mesnil (64-67).]

Mesozoa treated as appendices to the phylum Platylielmia , consisting
of the classes Rliombozoa , Orthonectida ; Trichoplacc, Pemmatodiscus, and
Salinella being left doubtful, Benham (25).

Development of Orthonectidce, Caullery & Mesnil (65-67).

Free stage in Orthonectidce , Caullery & Mesnil (67).

Morphologic development, classification, evolution and systematic posi¬
tion and n. spp. of Orthonectidce , Caullery & Mesnil (64).

Orthonectidce ; n. spp., and morphology, development and classification,
Caullery & Mesnil, Arch. anat. micr. iv, pp. 381-470, pis. x-xii.

MESOZOA, HEMICHORDA.

Verm. 63

Rhopalura metchnikovi, Cape de la Hague, in Spio martinensis , p. 401,
pi. x, figg. 23-28, R. pelseneeri in Tetrastemma Jlavidum , p. 405, pi. x,
figg. 32 & 33, pi. xi, figg. 29-31, 34, R. julini , Naples in Scolelepis
fuliginosa, structure and affinities, Caullery & Mesnil, t. c., n. spp.

Stcecharthrum giardi , St. Martin’s Bay, in Scoloplos mulleri , structure and
affinities, Caullery & Mesnil, t. c., pp. 413-417, pi. xi, figg. 42-54,
n. sp.

HEMICHORDA (incl. Phoronis).

[The following memoirs relate to Hemichorda-. — Emery (111), Ikeda
(166), Masterman (229), M’Intosh (245), Roule (315), Spengel (343),
Torrey (364).]

Development, Roule (315) ; Development and phylogeny of the Phoro-
nidea , Masterman (229) ; Development, structure, and metamorphosis of
the larva Phoronis , Ikeda (166).

N. America, n. sp., Torrey (364).

Enteropneusta : Spengel gives a taxonomic and synonymic revision,
accepting three families, Harrimaniidce , Glandicipitidce , Ptychoderidce , and
proposing two n. genn., Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 209-218. [An important
paper from the nomenclatorial point of view.]

Glossobalanus, n. g. ( = Ptychodera Spgl.) minutus Kow., synonymy,
Spengel, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 212-217.

Phoronidea ; development, structure of larva, phylogeny, Masterman,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 228-233.

Phoronis ; some general notes, Emery, Compendio di Zoologia, Bologna,
1899 ; fertilization, development and metamorphosis, Ikeda, J. Coll.
Japan xiii, pp. 507-592, pi. xxv-xxx ; P. sabatieri, development,
Roule, Bull. Soc. Sci. Toulouse ii, 1899, p. 159.

P. pacifica , California, affinities, structure, Torrey, Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 283-
288, 5 figg., n. sp.

Stereobalanus , n. g. (for Balanoglossus Spgl. partim), canadensis Spgl.,
Spengel, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xv, pp. 213-216.

Cod. 1

XYI. CCELENTERATA.

By

Alice L. Embleton, B.Sc.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 1

Titles . 2

I. General . 11

Subject Index : —

General Biology. . . 11

Geography ....11

II. Hydromedusae (including

Hydrocorallina and Sipho-
nophora) : —

A. Subject Index: —

General Biology. . . 11

Geography .... 12

B. Systematic . 12

III. Graptolithida : —

A. Subject Index : —

Geography . . . . 15

B. Systematic . 15

IY. Scyphozoa : —

A. Subject Index : —

General Biology . . 16

Geography . . . . 16

B. Systematic . 16

Y. Anthozoa (including Alcyo-
naria and Zoantharia): —

A. Subject Index: —

General Biology. . . 16

Geography .... 17

B. Systematic . 18

VI. Ctenophora : —

A. Subject Index : —

General Biology. . . 22

Geography .... 22

B. Systematic . 22

INTRODUCTION.

Delage & Herouard (32) have published the Coelenterata volume of
their Traite Concrete de Zoologie, and Bedot (4) the historical and
systematic portions of a general work on Hydroids.

A monograph of British Graptolites of the family Dichograptidce by
Miss Gertrude Elles & Miss Ethel "Wood (38) has appeared ; the
subject is dealt with in a thorough manner, there being many new con¬
tributions to the knowledge of the group.

2 Ccel.

XVI. CCEL ENTERAT A.

The Hydromedusse of North America have been monographed by
Hargitt (59).

Nutting (97) furnishes collectors in the "Woods Holl region with a
practical and concise means of identifying the spp. occurring in the area,

Studer (119) contributes to our knowledge of the Alcyonaria from the
North Atlantic, and of the Madreporaria from the Pacific Islands.

Hartlaub (61) contributes an exhaustive monograph of the genus
Sertularella in which he gives the history of the species, with synonymy,
and structure. It includes some instructive tables.

Kassianow gives us a study of the nervous system of the Leucernaridce
(69).

Several papers have appeared during the year on the subject of re¬
generation, showing that the process — as has already been demonstrated
in Planarians— is also very widely distributed in this class and is carried
to a great extent ; though the regenerating fragment must not be below a
certain size. See Morgan (89 & 90), Dresch (37).

Carlgren (20) gives some interesting information about Actiniaria
rearing their young in brood pouches.

Agnes Kelly (70) discusses the skeletal secretions of Coelenterates
and of other organisms from the point of view of their mineralogical
composition.

Hargitt’s paper (58) deals with some peculiarities of variation. Amongst
other things he shows that variability is greater in tentacles than it is
in other organs.

Mayer (83) also has a paper on the variation of a “newly-arisen
species of medusa.’5

The number of Titles is larger than usual but this is partly due to the
Recorder last year being obliged to omit examination of a certain number
of periodicals in consequence of his departure for Ceylon.

Some change has been made in the arrangement of the Record ; the
object being to simplify it both for the student and for the Recorder. In
making these changes I have taken advantage of the opinions of some of
our best authorities on the class.

TITLES.*

1. Allen, E. J. & Todd, R. A. The fauna of the Exe Estuary. J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. vi. [ Codenterata , p. 317.]

4. Bedot, M. Materiaux pour servir h, l’histoire des Hydro'ides. lre.
periode. Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 379-515. i. Historical and Bib¬
liographical. ii. Systematic, pp. 421-515.

5. Bell, R. Fossiliferous rocks of Baffin Land. Rep. Geol. Surv.
Canada xi, p. 20m. [Upper Silurian genera of corals mentioned.]

6. Berger, E. W. Physiology and histology of the Cubomedusce , in¬
cluding Dr F. S. Conant’s notes on the physiology. Mem. Johns
Hopkins Univ. iv, pp. 1-84, 3 pis.

7. Bergeron, J. Etude des terrains paleozoiques et de la Tectonique
de la Montague Noire. Bull. Soc. geol. France xxvii, pp. 617-678.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seeu
the Journal or Work referred to. [Nos. 2 & 3 are wanting as the result of an
oversight.]

TITLES.

Cod. 3

8. Bergh, R. S. [Summary of Peebles’ papers on experimental studies
in Hydrozoa .] Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 267-271.

9. Bernard, H. M. On the necessity for a provisional nomenclature for
those forms of life which cannot be at once arranged in a natural

O

system. P. Linn. Soc. London, 113th session, pp. 10 & 11. [Abstract.]

Stony corals taken as an illustration.

10. Billard, A. De la scissiparite chez les Hydro'ides. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxxxiii, pp. 441-443.

11. — - — -. De la stolonisation chez les Hydro'ides. T. c., pp. 521-524.

Summary in Rev. Sci. (4) xvi, p. 346.

12. - . Note sur VAntenmdaria a ntennina Lin. et sur YA. perrieri,

n. sp. Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, pp. 68-75, 3 figg.

13. - . Note sur la Polyplumidaria flabellata G. 0. Sars, et sur YHali-

cornarici ferlusi, n. sp. T. c., pp. 117-121, figg.

14. Blackburn, W. Lucernarians. Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1900, pp.
59-66.

15. *Blanckenhorn, M. Neues zur Geologie und Palaontologie Aegyptens.
Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. liii, pp. 52-132, plates.

16. Bonnevie, Iv. Hydroiden. Meeresfauna von Bergen i, pp. 1-15, 1 pi.

Summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 464 & 465.

17. Browne, E. T. Variation in Aurelia aurita. Biometrika i, pp. 90-
108, 3 diagrams, 7 tables.

18. Bujor, P. Sur l’organisation de la Veretille ( Veretillum cynemorium
(Pall.) Cuv. var. stylifera Kollik.). Arch. zool. exp. Notes (3) ix,
pp. xlix-lx, 7 figg.

19. Buxtorf, A. Geologie der Umgebung von Gelterkinden im Basler
Tafeljura. Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz xi. [LTnimportant.]

20. Carlgren, O. Die Brutpflege der Actiniarien. Biol. Centrbl. xxi,
pp. 468-484, 13 text-figg. [Includes 1 n. g. and 3 n. spp.]

21. Chapman, F. On some fossils of Wenlock Age from Mulde, near

Klinteberg, Gotland. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 141-160, pi. iii,
fig. 3. [ Syringopora serpens , p. 143.]

22. Citron, E. Uber mehr zellige Sinnesorgane (Palpocile) bei Syncoryne
sarsii. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 625 & 626.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 55.

23. Clarke, J. M. Oriskany fauna of Becraft mountain. Rep. N. York
Mus. liii, ii, pp. 1-128, 9 pis.

24. - . Limestones of Central and Western New York interbedded with

bituminous shales of the Marcellus Stage, with notes on the nature
and origin of their faunas. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, ii, pp. 115-138,
pi. viii. [ Coelenterata , pp. 133 & 134.]

25. Cleve, P. T. The seasonal distribution of Atlantic plankton organ¬
isms. Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. iii, 368 pp. [ Coelenterata , pp. 93-
98.]

26. Cole, G. A. J. Recent observations on Oldhamia and Histioderma.
Irish Natural, x, pp. 81-86.

Cf. Matthew (82).

27. - . [Note on Matthew’s paper on Monocraterion and Oldhamia

(82).] T. c., p. 137,

4 Cod.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

Conant, F. S. [See Berger (6).]

28. Cori, C. J. & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen iiber das Plankton des
Triester Golfes in den Jahren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116, with table. \Codenterata , pp. 114-116.]

29. Curreri, G. Osservazioni sui Ctenofori comparenti nel porto di
Messina. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) i, pp. 190-193.

30. - . Osservazioni sulla struttura dell’ ectoderma dei Ctenofori.

Op. cit. ii, pp. 58-76.

31. Daday, E. Mikroskopisclie Siisswasserthiere. [In] Zoologische Er-
gebnisse der dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen
Zichy ii, pp. 275-471, pis. xix-xxvii. \Coelenterata , p. 386.]

32. Delage, Y. & HYrouard, E. Les Coelenteres. Traite Zool. Concrete
ii, 2, Paris, 1901, pp. 1-848, 72 pis.

33. Delap, Maude J. Notes on the rearing of Chrysaora isosceles in an
aquarium. Irish Natural, x, pp. 25-28, 2 pis.

34. Dennant, J. Descriptions of new species of Corals from the
Australian Tertiaries. Tr. K. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, pp. 48-53,
pi. ii.

35. Doderlein, L. Die Korallen-Gattung Fungia. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 353-360. I. Stammesgeschichte der Fungien-Arten. ir. Kenn-
zeichen der neuen Arten von Fungia. ill. Die ungeschlechtliche
Fortpflanzung bei Fungien.

36. Downing, E. R. The spermatogenesis of Hydra. Science xii, pp. 228
& 229. [Omitted previously.]

37. Driesch, H. Studien iiber das Regulationsvermogen der Organismen.
5. Erganzende Beobachtungen an Tubularia. Arch. Entwickmech.
xi, pp. 185-206, 6 text-figg. a. Untersuchungen fiber die Zahl der
reparirten Tentakeln. b. Notizen fiber die Wundheilung bei Tubu¬
laria. c. Die Entwicklung kleiner perisarkloser Stfickeder Tubularia.
d. Uber die von langsgespaltenen Stammstiicken gebildete Tentakel-
zahl.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 265-267.

38. Elles, Gertrude L. & Wood, Ethel M. R. A monograph of British
Graptolites. Edited by C. Lapworth. Part I. Dichograptidce. Pal.
Soc. Mon. lv, pp. 1-54, pis. i-iv.

Elliot, G. F. S., Laurie, M. & Murdoch, J. B. [Fauna, Flora and
Geology of the Clyde Area. Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901 : for
Ccelenterata cf. Lapwtorth (75), Laurie (76), Rankin (108), Thomson
(121).]

39. Etheridge, R. Corals from the Coral Limestone of Lion Creek,
Stanwell, near Rockhampton. Bull. Geol. Surv. Queensland xii, pp.
5-32, pis. i & ii.

40. Felix, J. fiber zwei neue Korallengattungen aus den ostalpinen
Kreideschichten. SB. Ges. Leipzig xxvi & xxvii, pp. 37-40.

Summary in Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1901, p. 410.

41. Ficheur, E. Note sur le terrain Carboniferien de la region d’lgli
(Sahara-Oranais). Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii, pp. 915-926.
[“ Polypes,” 6 spp. mentioned.]

42. Frech, F. Zur Kenntniss der Mittleren Palaozoicum in Hocharmenien
und Persien. Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xii, pp. 183-200.

TITLES.

Coel. 5

43. Friedemann, 0. Die postembryonale Entwicklung von Aurelia
aurita. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 567 & 568.

44. *Gabelli, L. Sopra una intressanta impronta medusoide. II pensiero
Aristotelico i, fasc. 2, pp. 74-78, plate. Bologna, 1900.

Fossile...nelle' argille scagliose presso Porretta. ..Lorenzinia apenninica
gen. e sp. nuovi.

45. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Recherches sur les faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie, 3e voyage. Bull. Soc. Rouen ii, 1900,
pp. 145-224. [Coelenterata, pp. 176 & 177. List of spp. with locality
and depth from which dredged. No descriptions.]

46. Garbe, A. Untersuchungen iiber die Entstehung der Geschlechts-
organe bei den Ctenophoren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 472-491,
pis. xxxvi & xxxvii.

Specially of Pleurobrachia rhodopis and R. pileus.

47. Gardiner, J. S. On the rate of growth of some Corals from Fiji.
P. Cambridge Soc. xi, pp. 215-219.

48. - . Coral reefs of the Indian region. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, p. 363.

49. - . Coral reefs of the Indian region. T. c. 1900, p. 400.

50. - . The Coral Islands of the Maldives. T. c. 1901, p. 683.

51. - . The Fauna and Geography of the Maidive and Laccadive

Archipelagoes. I. Introduction, narrative and route of the expe¬
dition, with text-figg., pp. 1-11. 4to, Cambridge, 1901.

52. — — . ii. The Maidive and Laccadive Groups with notes on other
Coral formations in the Indian Ocean, with pis. i & ii. T. c., pp. 12-
50.

53. Grabau, A. W. Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara
Falls and vicinity. Bull. N. York Mus. xlv, 237 pp. [ Goelenterata ,
pp. 133-148, figg.]

54. - . Geology and Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek and the

Lake Shore sections of Erie County, N. Y. Bull. Soc. Buffalo vi.
[ Coelenterata , pp. 119-139, 339-345, figg.]

55. - . Guide to the Geology and Paleontology of Niagara Falls and

vicinity. Op. cit. vii. [ Coelenterata , pp. 133-148, figg.]

56. Gunther, R. T. The anatomy of Phyllirhoe , the Ccelenterate plankton,
and certain Coelenterata. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1900, pp. 386 & 387.

57. Hall, T. S. On a collection of Graptolites from Mandurama. Rec.
Geol. Surv. N. S. Wales vii, 1900, pp. 16 & 17.

58. Hargitt, C. W. Variation among Hydromedusse. Biol. Bull, ii,
pp. 221-255, 4 pis., 3 tables.

Summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 465.

59. - . Synopses of North- American Invertebrates, xiv. The Hydro-

medusee. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 301-315, 379-395, 575-595,
61 figg.

60. Hartlaub, C. Hydroiden aus dem Stillen Ocean. Ergebnisse einer
Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland 1896-97). Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xiv, pp. 349-379, pis. xxi & xxii, 2 n. sp.

Brief summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 466 & 467.

61. - . Revision der Sertularella-Ajcten. Abh. Ver. Hamburg xvi,

part 2, 143 pp., 6 pis., 56 text-figg.

Summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 567 & 568 and J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 55.

6 Cod.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

62. Havet, J. Contribution a l’etude du systkme nerveux des Actinies.
Cellule xviii, pp. 387-419, 6 pis.

63. Herdman, W. A. Dredging expeditions. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc.
[Coelenterata , pp. 24-30.]

64. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Verhaltnisse. Pfaffikon, E. Zwingli, 4to, 104 pp., 10 figg.

65. Hickson, S. J. Alcyonium. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. xv, pp. 92-113,
3 pis.

Summaries ; by May, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 355 & 356 ; in Science xiii,
p. 465 and J. It. Micr. Soc. 1902, ii, p. 189.

66. Ilyin, P. Die Rolle des hydrostatischen Blaschens bei den Siphono-
phoren. Centrbl. Physiol, xiv, pp. 361-363.

67. Immermann, F. Ueber eine in biologischer Hinsicht interessante
Actinie. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 558-564, pi. xxxvi.

68. Joubin, L. Notices biographiques. x. Felix Dujardin. Arch,
parasit. iv, pp. 5-57.

Brief summary of his work on Coelenterata , pp. 41 & 42.

69. Kassianow, N. Studien liber das Nervensystem der Leucernariden
nebst sonstigen liistologischen Beobachtungen iiber diese Gruppe.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 287-377, pis. xxii-xxv.

Summary by Maas, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 496-499.

70. Kelly, Agnes. Beitrage zur mineralogischen Kenntnis der Kalk-
ausscheidungen in Tierreich. Jena. Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii. [ Coelen -
terata , pp. 432, 459, 466-469, 489.]

71. King, Helen D. Observations and experiments on regeneration in
Hydra viridis. Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 135-178, with 31 text-

figg.

72. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary catalogue of the marine Invertebrata of
Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, 5, pp. 159-183.

73. Lambe, L. M. Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology, iv. Part ii.
A revision of the genera and species of Canadian Palaeozoic Corals.
The Madreporaria Aporosa and the Madreporaria Rugosa. Rep.
Geol. Surv. Canada 1901, pp. 97-197, pis.

74. - . [Palaeontology and Zoology.] T. c. xi, pp. 182a-190a.

Zoantharian Corals mentioned p. 182a.

75. Lapwtorth, C. Graptolites. [in] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901,
454-460. [List of spp.]

- . [See also Elles & Wood (38).]

76. Laurie, M. Coelenterata. T. c., pp. 367 & 368. [List of spp.]

77. Levander, K. M. Materialien zur Kenntniss der Wasserfauna in

der Umgebung von Helsingfors, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der
Meeresfauna hi. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xvii, No. 4. [ Coelenterata ,

pp. 4-6.]

78. Linko, A. [Medusoid, allied to Sarsia brachygaster Gronberg, from
Murman Coast.] J. Quekett Club viii, pp. 143-145, 1 pi.

Summary J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 188.

79. Loeb, J. On the transformation and regeneration of organs. Amer.
J. Physiol, iv, pp. 60-68, 5 figg. [1900, omitted].

TITLES.

Ccel 1

80. Marenzeller, E. v. Ostafrikanische Steinkorallen. (Beiheft 2.)
Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, pp. 117-134, 1 pi.

81. Martin, K. Concerning Tertiary fossils in the Philippines. Bep.
U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, iii, pp. 129-139.

82. Matthew, G. F. Monocraterion and Oldhamia. Irish Natural, x,
pp. 135 & 136.

Of. Cole (26 & 27).

83. Mayer, A. G. The variations of a newly-arisen species of medusa.
Bull. Mus. Brooklyn i, pp. 3-27, 2 pis.

Summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 471-473.

84. McMurrich, J. P. Contributions on the morphology of the Actinozoci.
vi. Halcurias pilatus and Endocoelactis. Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 155-163.

85. - . Report on the Hexactiniae of the Columbia University Expedi¬

tion to Puget Sound during the summer of 1896. Ann. N. York Ac.
xiv, pp. 1-52, pis. i-iii.

86. Mesnil, F. Recherches sur la digestion intracellulaire et les diastases
des Actinies. Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, pp. 352-397.

Adamsia rondeletti , Actinia equina , Anemonia sidcata.

87. Miller, B. L. Geology of Marion County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa xi,
pp. 129-197. \Coelenterata mentioned p. 146 — unimportant.]

88. MTntosh, W. C. The coloration of marine animals. Ann. Nat. Hist.

(7) vii, pp. 221-240. [ Ccelenterata , pp. 224 & 225.]

89. Morgan, T. H. Regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult. Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 949-973.

Remarks on Tubularia , Hydra , Planaria , AUolobophora.

90. — — . Regeneration in Tubularia. Arch. Entwickmech. xi, pp. 346-
381, 39 text-figg.

Summary by Bergh, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 625-627.

91. Morgenstern, P. Untersuchungen liber die Entwicklung von Cordy-
lophora lacustris Allman. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 567-591,
pis. xxv & xxvi. 1. Ausbildung der Gonophoren. 2. Bildung Form,
und Bau des Eies. 3. Eireifung und Ruckbildung des Gonophoren-
weichkorpers. 4. Befruchtung. 5. Furchung und Entodermbildung.
6. Die weitere Entwicklung des Embryos.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 188.

92. Murbach, L. & Shearer, C. Preliminary report on a collection of

Medusae from the coast of British Columbia and Alaska. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) ix, pp. 71-73. [5 n. spp.]

93. Newbigin, Marion I. Life by the seashore : Introduction to Natural
History. London, Sonnenschein, 8vo, 352 pp., figg.

Review, J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 165 & 166, and Nature lxiv, pp. 621
& 622.

94. Newton, E. T. Note on Graptolites from Peru. Geol. Mag. iv, 8,
pp. 195-197.

95. - . [Exhibition of some Graptolites from E. Peru.] Quart. J. Geol.

Soc. lvii, p. vii.

96. Noetling, F. The fauna of the Miocene beds of Burma. Pal. Ind.
(n. s.) i, No. 3, 378 pp., xxv pis. [ Ccelenterata , pp. 101-103.]

1901. [Yol. xxxviii.] e 31

8 Coel.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

97. Nutting, C. C. The Hydroids of the Woods Holl Region. Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm, for 1899, pp. 325-386, 105 text-figg.

Classified into 16 families, 3 n. spp. Includes a section on the
Medusae.

98. - . The Hydroids. Papers from the Harriman Alaska Expedition.

xxi. P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 157-216, pis. xiv-xxvi.

53 spp., 20 new. Table of geographic distribution of the spp.

99. - . A new method of reproduction in Tubularian Hydroids.

Science xiii, p. 377.

In abstract of proceedings at meeting of Naturalists at Chicago.

100. - . Remarks on the distribution of Hydroida on the North Pacific

Coast. T. c., p. 377.

In abstract of proceedings at meeting of Naturalists at Chicago.

101. - . [Corrections in Nomenclature of Hydroids.] Amer. Natural.

xxxv, p. 789.

Ogilvie-Gordon, Maria M. [See Zittel (152).]

102. Oppenheim, P. Die Priabonaschichten und ihre Fauna. Paleeontogr.
xlvii, 1900, pp. 1-348, 21 pis. {Coelenterata , pp. 48-77.]

103. d’Ossat, de A. Sur une forme singulikre d’une colonie de Aspidiscus
cristatus Koenig, sp. Fossile dans le syst&me cretacicjue de la France ?
Feuille Natural. (4) xxxi, pp. 276-280, 4 figg.

104. Pace, S. On the corallum of Turbinaria. J. Linn. Soc. xxviii,
pp. 358-365, 14 text-figg.

i. Formation, n. Variation of corallum.

105. - . On the supposed re-discovery of “ Moseley a” in Torres Straits.

Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 385-387.

106. Pearl, R. Studies on the effects of electricity on organisms.
ii. The reactions of Hydra to the constant current. Amer. J.
Physiol, v, pp. 301-320, 9 figg., also in Science xiii, p. 372.

Summary in Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 938.

107. ^Perkins, H. F. The origin of tentacles in Gonionemus. [Amer.
morph ol. Soc. Baltimore, Dec. 1900.]

Summary, Biol. Bull, ii, p. 363.

108. Rankin, J. Hydroida. [in] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901,
pp. 369-371. [List of spp.]

109. Redlich, K. A. Das Alter der Kohlenablagerungen ostlich und
westlich von Rotschach in Sudsteiermark. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1,
pp. 409-418.

110. Romer, F. Die Siphonoren. [in] Fauna Arctica ii, pp. 171-176.

111. Roussel, M. J. Contribution h l’etude geologique des Pyrenees.
Bull. Carte geol. France xi, No. 74 [p. 5 Coelenterata , mention only].

112. Ruedemann, R. Trenton conglomerate of Rysedorph Hill and its

fauna. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, 1901, pp. 3-115. [ Coelenterata ,

pp. 10-12, 2 figg.]

113. Scourfield, D. J. Hydra and the surface-film of water. J. Quekett
Club (2) viii, pp. 137-142, pi. viii.

114. Sherzer, W. H. Geological Report on Monro County, Michigan.

Geol. Survey Michigan vii, 1. [ Coelenterata , pp. 227, 253-294. Men¬

tion in list of fossils.]

TITLES.

Ccel. 9

115. Shipley, A. E. The abysmal fauna of the Antarctic region. Ant¬
arctic Manual 1901, chap, xviii, pp. 241-275. [ Coelenterata , pp. 248-

251.]

116. - & MacBride, E. W. Zoology : an elementary text-book.

Cambridge Natural Science Manuals. Biological Series. Cambridge,
1901. \Ccelenterata , pp. 40-68.]

117. Simpson, G. B. Preliminary descriptions of new genera of palaeozoic
rugose corals. Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, 1900, vii, pp. 199-222.

118. Stevens, N. M. Regeneration in Tubular ia mesembryanthemum.
Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 410-415, pi. xviii, 1 text-fig.

119. Studer, T. Alcyonaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques
accomplies sur son yacht par Albert ler Prince Souverain de Monaco
publies sous sa direction avec le concours de M. Jules Richard, xx,
64 pp., xi pis.

120. - . Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland 1896-

1897). Madreporarier von Samoa, den Sandwich-Inseln und Laysan.
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 388-428, pis. xxiii-xxxi. [9 n. spp.]

121. Thomson, J. The Carboniferous Corals of the Clyde drainage area,
[in] Handb. Nat. Hist. Glasgow 1901, pp. 480-484.

122. Thompson, J. On the occurrence of species of the genus Palastrcea
(McCoy) in the Lower Carboniferous Strata of Scotland, with a
description of some new species and notices of varieties. Tr. Geol.
Soc. Glasgow xi, pp. 1-11, pi. i.

123. - . On the genus Phillipsastrcea. T. c., pp. 51-70, pis. v & vi.

124. Tomes, R. F. Contributions to a history of the Mesozoic Corals of
the County of York. P. Yorksh. Geol. Soc. xiv, pp. 72-85, pi. xx.

125. Toppin, A. H. Some Irish species of freshwater Hydra. Irish
Naturalist x, pp. 155 & 156.

126. Tornquist, A. Uber mesozoische Stromatoporiden. SB. Ak. Berlin '
1901, pp. 1115-1123, 5 figg. [n. g. and sp.]

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 189.

127. Torrey, H. B. [Regeneration in Colonies of Renilla.\ Biol. Bull, ii,
pp. 355 & 356.

128. * - . Some facts concerning regeneration and regulation in Renilla.

[Amer. Morph. Soc. Baltimore, Dec. 1900.]

Summary in Biol. Bull, ii, p. 355.

129. Udden, J. A. Geology of Louisa County. Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa,
pp. 58-126 [merely mentions Coelenterata ].

130. Uexkull, J. v. Die Schwimmbewegungen von Rhizostonia pidmo.
Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv, pp. 620-626.

131. Vaney, C. & Conte, A. Sur le Limnocodium sowerbii Ray Lankester.
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 533 & 534, 1 fig.

132. Yaughan, T. W. Some fossil corals from the elevated reefs of
Cura9ao, Arube and Bonaire. Sarnm. geol. Mus. Leiden ii, pp. 1-91.

133. - . Systematic Palaeontology. Coelenterata. Geol. Surv. Mary¬

land 1901, pp. 222-232.

134. - . A tertiary coral reef near Bainbridge, Georgia. Science xii,

pp. 873-875.

10 Cod.

XVI. CCELENTEBATA.

135. [Vaughan, T. W.] The locality of the type Prionastrcea vaughani
Gregory. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 300.

136. Versluys, — . Voorkomen van Parasieten in de polypen van eenige
diepzee Gorgonides (Siboga-Exped.). Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Yer.
(2) vii, Versl. pp. iii & iv.

Polypes parasitised by Copepods and an Annelid of the family Auto-
lytidce.

137. VTgnon, P. Recherches de cytologie generale sur les epitheliums
l’appareil parietal, protecteur ou moteur. Le role de la co-ordination
biologique. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, pp. 371-480, 5 pis. [ Coelenterata ,
pp. 409-419.]

138. - . Sur les cils des Ctenopliores et les insertions ciliaires en

general. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1346-1348.

Summary, Rev. Sci. iv, p. 790.

139. Vinassa de Regny, P. Studi sulle Idractinie fossili. Mem. Acc.
Lincei (5) iii, pp. 105-155, 3 pis.

140. Weissermel, W. Mesozoisc.he und Kanozoische Ivorallen aus Deutsch-
Ostafrika. vii. Geologie. Berlin, 1900, pp. 578-595.

141. Weltner, W. Hydroiden von Amboina und Thursday Island.
Semon Zool. Forsch. Australien, Denkschr. Ges. Jena viii, 1900,
pp. 583-590, 1 pi.

Brief summary by Hartlaub, Zool. Centrlbl. vii, p. 665.

142. Werth, E. Zur Frage der Bildung der Korallenriffe. SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin 1901, pp. 35-42.

143. Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada 1901, 272 pp. [ Coelenterata ,
pp. 18-43.]

144. - . Palaeontology and Zoology. Op. cit. xi, pp. 173a-182a. [List

of 7 spp. found, p. 179a.]

145. Whitfield, R. P. Notice of a remarkable case of combination
between two different genera of living Corals. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv,
pp. 221 & 222, pis. xxxi & xxxii.

Reviewed in Science xiv, pp. 497 & 498 by T. W. Vaughan, who states
that this is not a case of two genera, but an example of “ variation
within a single colony.”

146. - . Some observations on corals from the Bahamas, with descrip¬

tion of a new species. T. c., pp. 223 & 224, pis. xxxiii & xxxiv.

Reviewed by T. W. Vaughan, Science xiv, p. 498.

147. Winchell, A. Geological studies. Chicago, 8vo, 1895. [ Coelen¬

terata, p. 306.]

148. Wood, Elvira. Marcellus (Stafford) Limestones of Lancaster, Erie
Co. N. Y. Bull. N. York Mus. xlix, ii, pp. 139-181, pi. ix.

149. Wood, G. W. The Hydroid Zoophytes of the Isle of Man, with a
notice of species not hitherto reported from the district [1892]. Lioar
Mannin. ii, pp. 12-21.

Summary in Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, p. 504.

150. Wulfert, J. Die Embryonalentwicklung der Gonothyrcea loveni
Alim. Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 626.

Brief summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1902, p. 55.

151. Wyragevitch, T. A. Sur une espece du genre Halcampella Andres
sp., recemment. trouvee dans la mer Noire. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 246-
250, 9 figg.

TITLES. SUBJECT-INDEX.

Coel. 11

Wood, Ethel M. R. [See Elles & Wood (38).]

152. Zittel, K. A. History of Geology and Palaeontology. Translated

by Maria M. Ogilvie-Gordon. London, 8vo, 1901. [ Ccelenterata ,

pp. 388-392.]

153. - . Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der Vorzeit. Palseontogr. lviii,

2 & 3. [Ccelenterata, p. 95, 2 spp. redescribed.]

i. general

(i.e. works relating to Ccelenterata generally).

[The following works relate to Ccelenterata , viz.: — Allen (1), Blancken-
horn (15), Cori & Steuer (28), Delage & Herouard (32), Elliot,
Laurie & Murdoch (75 & 76), Grabau (54), Heuscher (64), Kingsley
(72), Levander (77), MTntosh (88), Newbigin (93), Shipley (115),
Shipley & MacBride (116), Zittel (152).]

SUBJECT INDEX (to General).

General Biology.

Elementary text-book, Shipley & MacBride (116).

Anatomy, histology, physiology, development, classification and syn¬
onymy of Ccelenterata [Monograph], Delage & Herouard (32).

Coloration, MTntosh (88).

History of Geology, Zittel & Ogilvie-Gordon (152).

General work on seashore fauna, including Ccelenterata , Newbigin (93).

Geography.

Antarctic region, abysmal spp. of Hydromedusce , Scyphozoa , Alcyonaria ,
Zoantharia , Shipley (115).

Finland, 4 spp., Levander (77).

Clyde Area, Elliot, Laurie & Murdoch (75 & 76). — Exe Estuary,
Allen (1).

Swiss Lakes, Heuscher (64).

Gulf of Triest, Cori & Steuer (28).

YEgypt, Blanckenhorn (15).

tErie County, New York, n. spp., Grabau (54). — Maine, list of marine
Ccelenterata of Casco Bay, Kingsley (72).

II. HYDROME DU SiE (or HYDROZOA).

SUBJECT INDEX.

General Biology.

tFossil and existing forms of Hydractinice , relations between ; geological
and geographical distribution, classification, Vinassa de Regny (139).
Gonothec8e etc. of Sertularella , Hartlaub (61).

Sense organs of Syncoryne sarsii , Citron (22).

12 GW.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

Regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult Tubularia and Hydra,
Morgan (89). — Regeneration in Tubularia , Morgan (90) ; Tubularia ,
Driesch (37).

Regeneration in Tubularia mesembryanthemum , Stevens (118). — Trans¬
formation and regeneration in Campanularia , Loeb (79). — Regeneration
experiments, Hydra viridis , King (71).

Fission in Hydroids, Obelia, Billard (10) ; stolonisation in Hydroids,
Billard (11).

Function of the h}Tdrostatic bladder in Siphonophores, Ilyin (66).

Hydra suspension from surface-film, Scourfield (113).

Reactions of Hydra to the electric current, Pearl (106).

Spermatogenesis of Hydra , Downing (36).

Development of Gonothyrea loveni , Wulfert (150).

Development of gonophores, eggs, and embryos of Cordylophora lacustris,
Morgenstern (91).

Origin of tentacles in Gonionemus , Perkins (107).

Variation, Hargitt (58). — Variations of Antennidaria antennina , Bil¬
lard (12).

Geography.

Locality unknown, Sertidarella pluma, n. sp., Hartlaub (61).

Murman Coast, a medusoid allied to Sarsia brachygaster , Linko (78).
Atlantic plankton, Cleve (25).

Arctic Siphonophora , Romer (110).

Antarctic, n. spp. of Sertidarella, Hartlaub (61). — Antarctic, abysmal,
Shipley (115).

fEuropean Pliocene, n. spp., Vinassa de Regny (139).

Norway, West, Hydroids, 2 n. spp., Bonnevie (16).
tClyde Area, post-drift fossils, Smith etc. [in] Handb. Nat. Hist.
Glasgow 1901, p. 532.

Isle of Man, Zoophytes, Wood (49).

Ireland, freshwater Hydra, Toppin (125).

Normandy, 9 marine spp., Gadeau de Kerville (45).

Lyons, Limnocodium, Vaney & Conte (131).

Mediterranean, n. sp., Sertidarella , Hartlaub (61).

Naples, plankton, Gunther (56).

Madagascar, n. sp., Billard (12).
tSumatra, mesozoic, Tornquist (126).

Amboina and Thursday Island, n. sp., Weltner (141).

New Zealand, Bare Island, Vancouver, Laysan, with bibliography of
Pacific Hydroids, Hartlaub (60).

North America, Hydromedusce monograph, Hargitt (59).

Alaska, 53 spp., with table of distribution, Oregonian fauna, 20 n. spp.,
Nutting (98). — British Columbia and Alaska, n. spp. of Medusae, Murbach
& Shearer (92).

Eastern Canada, catalogue, White aves (143).

fNiagara Falls and vicinity, 2 spp. described, Grabau (53 & 55).

Woods Holl region, 3 n. spp., Nutting (97).

Systematic.

Nutting, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, for 1899, pp. 325-386, 105 figg., mono¬
graphs the Medusae from Woods Holl district, and the Hydroids of
Woods Holl district.

f Hy dr act inice general work on fossil forms, Vinassa de Regny, Mem.
Acc. Lincei (5) iii, pp. 105-155.

HYDROMEDUSiE.

Cod. 13

Hydroids ; list of genera and spp. with bibliography and history, Bedot,
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 379-515.

Hydroid zoophytes from the Isle of Man, Wood, Lioar Mannin. ii,

pp. 12-21.

Fission in Hydroids, Billard (10); stolonisation, id. (11).

Hydromedusce \ monograph of North American forms, Hargitt, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 301-315, 379-395, 575-595, 61 figg.

H., variation in several genera, Hargitt, Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 221-255, 4 pis.

Sipkonophora, Arctic, Romer [in] Fauna Arctica ii, pp. 171-176.

Acanthocladium studeri , Thursday Island, characters and colour, Weltner,
Semon Zool. Forsch. Austral. Denkschr. Ges. Jena viii, pp. 588 & 589,
pi. xlvi, figg. 4-7, n. sp.

Antennularia perrieri , from expedition of the “ Travailleur,” diagnosis,
Billard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 73, n. sp.

Campanularia\ transformation and regeneration, Loeb, Amer. J. Physiol,
iv, pp. 60-68, 5 figg. C. speciosa, pi. xviii, fig. 3, pi. xix, fig. 3,
urceolata , pi. xviii, fig. 2, p. 172, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii.
C. tridentata Ball, referred to Thyroscyphus , Hartlaub, p. 369, pi. xxi,
fig. 14, pi. xxii, fig. 23, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

C. ritteri , pi. xvii, fig. 5, p. 171, reduplicata , pi. xviii, fig. 1, regia , pi. xix,
figg. 1 & 2, p. 172, Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii; C. rugosa ,
Alaska, Nutting, t. c., p. 176, pi. xxii, figg. 1 & 2 ; C. minuta , p. 345,
fig. 27, edwardsi , p. 346, fig. 28, Woods Holl, Nutting, Bull. U. S.
Fish Comm, for 1899 : n. spp.

Clytia caliculata, compressa, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 170,
pi. xvii, figg. 1-4.

C. grayi Woods Holl, Nutting, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, for 1899, p. 344,
fig. 23, n. sp.

Codonium apiculum , British Columbia, characters, Murbach & Shearer,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) ix, p. 72, n. sp.

Cordylophora lacustris , development of gonophores, eggs and embryos,
Morgenstern, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxx, pp. 567-591, pis. xxv & xxvi.

Corymorpha appellofi, Western Norway, Bonne vie, Meeresfauna Bergen i,
p. 5, fig. 2, n. sp.

Coryne brachiata, Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 165, pi. xiv,
figg. 1 & 2, n. sp.

t Cydactinia n. g. etrusca n. f. miocene, p. 137, capelliniana , p. 142, pi. i,
figg. 22-24, pi. iii, figg. 17-21, paronai , p. 143, pi. i, figg. 19-21, pi. iii,
figg. 9-16, Pliocene, Italy, Yinassa de Regny, Mem. Acc. Lincei (5)

iii.

Eucopella crenata , New Zealand, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 364,
pi. xxii, figg. 27-31, 33-35, n. sp.

Eudendrium vaginatum , Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 167
& 168, pi. xv, figg. 3-6.

Garveia annulata , Alaska, Nutting, t. c., pp. 166 & 167, pi. xv, figg. 1 & 2,
n. sp.

Gonionemus agassizii , Aleutian Islands, characters, Murbach & Shearer,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) ix, p. 73, n. sp.

Gonothyrcea loveni , development, Wulfert, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 626.

G. inornata , Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 175, pi. xx, figg.
2-4, n. sp.

Grammaria immersa , Alaska, Nutting, t. c., p. 178, pi. xxi, figg. 5 & 6,
n. sp.

Halecium ? delicatulum, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 368, pi. xxii,
figg. 13 & 15. II. washingtoni n. n. for H. geniculatum , harrimani
n. n. for H. robustum, Nutting, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 789. H.
planum , Norway, Bonne vie, Meeresfauna Bergen i, p. 7, fig. 3 ; H.
r ever sum , p. 180, pi. xxii, figg. 1 & 2, robustum , p. 182, pi. xxiii, figg. 3

14 Goel.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

& 4, ornatum , pi. xxii, figg. 3 & 4, speciosum , figg. 1 & 2, p. 181, Alaska,
Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii : n. spp.

Halicornaria ferlusi , Madagascar, Billard, Bull. Mus. Paris 1901, p. 121,
n. sp.

Hebella , cf. Lafoea.

Hydra ; regeneration in the egg, embryo, and adult, Morgan, Amer.
Natural, xxxv, pp. 949-973. H. viridis , regeneration experiments,
King, Arch. Entwickmech. xiii, pp. 135-178, with tables and 31 figg.
Spermatogenesis, Downing, Science xii, p. 228. Reactions to electric
current, Pearl, Amer. J. Physiol, v, pp. 301-320, 9 figg. H. and
surface-film, Scourfield, J. Quekett Club (2) viii, pp. 137-142,
pi. viii. Characters of some Irish spp., Toppin, Irish 'Natural, x,
pp. 155 & 156. H. fusca , distribution, Daday, Zichy Ergebn. ii,
p. 386.

\Hydr actinia saccoi n. f., p. 132, pi. i, figg. 8-15, n. var. longispina , n. var.
bifida , Pliocene, Italy, characters, Yinassa de Regny, Mem. Acc.
Lincei (5) iii.

Hypantliea asymmetrica , New Zealand, Hartlaub, Zool. Jalirb. Syst. xiv,
p. 366, pi. xxii, figg. 24-26.

Lafoea , spp. referred to Hebella , Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 175.
L. gracillima Alder, p. 358, pi. xxi, figg. 1-3, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. xiv.

L. adJicerens, Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 178, pi. xxi, figg.
3 & 4, n. sp.

Limnocodium sowerbii , Lyons, nematocysts, spennatozoids, Vaney &
Conte, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 533 & 534, 1 fig.

t Lorenzinia n. g. apenninica n. sp. in shale at Porretta, Gabelli, Bologna,
1900. [Cf. Titles (44).]

Lovenella grandis , Woods Holl, Nutting, Bull. U. S. Eish Comm, for
1899, p. 354, fig. on p. 353, n. sp.

Mesonema victoria , British Columbia, characters, Murbach & Shearer,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) ix, p. 72, n. sp.

t Neostroma n. g. for N. sumatraensis n. sp., Sumatra, mesozoic, characters
and affinities, Tornquist, SB. Ak. Berlin 1901, pp. 1115-1123, 5 figg.

Obelia flablellata, fission, Billard, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 441-443.

0. borealis , pi. xix, figg. 4 & 6, dubia , pi. xx, fig. 1, p. 174, Alaska, Nutting,
P. Washington Ac. iii, n. spp.

+ Oldhamia, characters and systematic position, Irish Natural, x, pp. 81
-86.

\ Par keria ; note on, Yinassa de Regny, Mem. Acc. Lincei (5) iii, p. 149.

Perigonimus repens Calkins ?, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, p. 357,
pi. xxi, fig. 17.

Plumularia buski , p. 374, pi. xxii, figg. 22, 32 & 36, Hartlaub, t. c.

Polyorchis minuta , Puget Sound, characters, Murbach & Shearer,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) ix, p. 72, n. sp.

t Poractinia n. g. circumvestiens ( = Alcyonidium Wood, and Hydractmia
Wood) characters, p. 144, pi. i, fig. 25, pi. iii, figg. 22 & 23, Yinassa
de Regny, Mem. Acc. Lincei (5) iii.

Sei'tularella , notes on Pacific spp., Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
pp. 359-362, 370-373, pi. xxi. $., monograph, definition, history,
synonymy and structure, S. tropica , monopleura , allmani, antarctica
n. names, and the following n. spp., Hartlaub, Abh. Yer. Hamburg
xvi, pt. 2, 143 pp., 6 pis., 56 text-figg.

S. pluma , hab. ?, p. 26, pi. iv, figg. 1 & 2, S. modesta , pi. i, fig. 1, pi. ii,
fig. 38, p. 42, jS. afiinis, pi. i, fig. 5, pi. ii, figg. 23 & 24, p. 43, S. fiexilis ,
pi. iii, fig. 2, pi. iv, fig. 28, p. 44, S. protecta , pi. vi, figg. 21-26, p. 79,
S. pcessleri , pi. vi, figg. 3 & 19, p. 80, Antarctic, S. mediterranean
Rovigno, pi. v, figg. 10, 11, 15 & 16, p. 86, structure, distribution,

HYDROMEDUS/E, GRAPTOLITHIDA.

Coel. 15

Hartlaub, t. c. ; S. noma, Vancouver, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xiv, p. 361, pi. xxi, figg. 4, 10 & 11; S. saccata , Alaska, Nutting,
P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 183 & 184, pi. xxiv, figg. 1-3 : n. spp.

t StoliczJcaridce n. n. for Heterastrididoe , part Frecli; Vinassa de Regny,
Mem. Acc. Lincei (5) iii, p. 148; definition, p. 151.

t Stromatopora concmtrica , Niagara, characters, p. 134, fig. 28, Grabau,
Bull. N. York Mus. xlv.

Syncoryne eximia , Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, p. 166, pi. xiv,
figg. 3 & 4. S. sp., New Zealand, Hartlaub, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
p. 363. S. sarsii, sense organ (palpocil), Citron, Zool. Anz. xxiv,
p. 625.

Tkuiaria fabricii (Levinsen as Sertidaria ), pi. xxiv, figg. 4 & 5, turgidee ,
p. 186, pi. xxv, figg. 4-6, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii ; T. Jcincaidi
n. n. for T. elegans , Nutting, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 789.

T. coli , p. 185, pi. xxvi, figg. 1-3, elegans , pi. xxv, figg. 1—3, costata , pi. xxvi,
figg. 4-9, p. 187, Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, n. spp.

Tubularia , regeneration, Morgan (89 & 90), Driescli (37), Stevens (118).

T. harrimani , Alaska, Nutting, P. Washington Ac. iii, pp. 168 & 169,
pi. xvi, n. sp.

Turris breviconis , Alaska, characters, Murbach & Shearer, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (7) ix, p. 73, n. sp.

III. GKAPTOLITHIDA.

SUBJECT INDEX.

Geography.

t Britain, monograph of the family Dichog rapt idee of the Graptolites,
Elles (38).

tMandurama, 2 n. spp., Hall (57).
tPeru, Silurian Graptolites, Newton (94).

Systematic.

t Monograph of British Graptolites, Part i, Didymograptus , 6 n. spp.,
numerous other spp. described, with synonymy, and figured, Elles &
Wood, Pal. Soc. Mon. lv, pp. 1-54, pis. i-iv.
t Climacograptus ajjinis , Mandurama, Hall, Rec. Geol. Survey N. S. Wales
vii, p. 16, pi. vi, fig. 1, n. sp.

t Dictyonema retiforme , Niagara, characters, p. 133, fig. 27, Grabau, Bull.
N. York Mus. xlv.

f Didymograptus uniformis , p. 12, pi. i, figg. 3 & (?)4, D. simidans , p. 30,
pi. ii, figg. 6 a & b, D. dejlexus , p. 35, figg. 12 a-c, D. stabdis, p. 49,
pi. iv, fig. 2, D. artus , p. 48, figg. 6a-d, Skiddaw slates, D. ampins ,
p. 44, figg. 3 a-c, Lower Llandeilo, structure, affinities, Elles, Pal. Soc.
Mon. lv, n. spp.

\Diplograptus manduramce , Mandurama, Hall, Rec. Geol. Survey N. S.

Wales vii, p. 16, pi. vi, fig. 2, n. sp.

\ Graptolites \ Peru, Silurian, Newton, Geol. Mag. iv, 8, pp. 195-197.
t Monograptus ; 4 spp. mentioned, not described, Roussel, Bull. Carte geol.
France xi, No. 74, p. 5.

16 Coel.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

IV. SCYPHOZOA.

SUBJECT INDEX.

General Biology.

Nervous system and histology of Lucernaridce , Kassianow (69).
Physiology and histology of the Cubomedusce , Berger (6).
Comparative variations of Pseudoclytia pentata , Mayer (83).
Development of Chrysaora isosceles , Delap (33).

Swimming movements of Rhizostoma pulmo, Uexkull (130).

Geography.

Antarctic, abysmal, Shipley (115).

Atlantic plankton, Cleve (25).

Eastern Canada, catalogue, Whiteaves (143).

Systematic.

Aurelia aurita , development, Friedemann, Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 567 & 568.
Aurelia aurita , variation in the tentaculocysts, Browne, Biometrika i,
pp. 90-108 (with tables and diagrams).

Chrysaora isosceles , development, Delap, Irish Natural, x, pp. 25-28, 2 pis.
Cubomedusce ; physiology and histology, Berger, Mem. Johns Hopkins
Univ. iv, pp. 1-84, 3 pis.

Lucernariidce ; classification, systematic position, structure and general
biology, Blackburn, Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1900, pp. 59-66. —
Extensive study of the nervous system, Kassianow, Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lxix, pp. 287-377, pis. xxii-xxv.

Pseudoclytia pentata , variations, Mayer, Bull. Mus. Brooklyn i, pp. 3-27,
2 pis.

Rhizostoma pulmo , swimming movements, Uexkull, Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv,

pp. 620-626.

V. ANTHOZOA

(including all the subdivisions of last year).

SUBJECT INDEX.

General Biology.

Morphology and affinities of Halcurias , McMurrich (84).

General anatomy, embryology and physiology of Alcyonium , Hickson
(65). . .

t Microscopical structure of Phillipsastrcea spp., Thompson (123).
Nervous system of Actinozoa, Havet (62).

Anatomy and histology of Veretillum cynemorium (Pall.) Cuv. var.
stylifera Kollik., Bujor (18).

Formation and variation of the corallum of Turb inaria , Pace (104).
Regeneration in colonies of Renilla , Torrey (127 & 128).

Development of Aurelia aurita , Friedemann (43).

ANTHOZOA.

God. 17

Development of embryos, Actinia , Immermann (67).

Asexual reproduction in Fungia , Doderlein (35).

Young reared inside the parent, Carlgren (20).

Digestion, intracellular, Mesnil (86).

Mineralogical analysis of calcareous secretions, calcite and some ara¬
gonite, Kelly (70).

Combination of two genera, Whitfield (145), or 1 variation within a
single colony, Vaughan, Science xiv, p. 498.

Parasitised Dasygorgia etc., Versluys (136).
t Affinities of Moseley a, from Torres Straits, Pace (105).

Nomenclature, Bernard (9).

Coral-reefs, formation of, Werth (142).

Rate of growth, Fiji Corals, Gardiner (47).

Coral reefs of Indian Ocean, Gardiner (48 & 49).

Geography.

Antarctic, abysmal, Shipley (115).

North Atlantic, Studer (119).

Atlantic Arachnactis , Cleve (25).

Siberia, 2 n. spp., Carlgren (20).

tGotland, Wenlock Age, Syringopora serpens , Chapman (21).
t-Scotland, Carboniferous of, Phillipsastrcea spp., Thompson (123).—
tScotland, Lower Carboniferous, n. spp. Palastrcea , Thompson (122). —
tClyde area, Carboniferous corals, Thompson (121). — tMesozoic of York¬
shire, Tomes (124).

Normandy, 1 marine sp., Gadeau de Kerville (45).

fCuiseaux, a Cretaceous colony of Aspidiscus cristatus , d’Ossat (103).

tEast Alps, chalk, 2 n. gen., Felix (40).

tTyrol and Venice, Tertiary, Oppenheim (102).

Black Sea, Halcampella sp., Wyragevitch (151).
tSahara of Oran, 6 spp., Ficheur (41).
t Persia and Armenia, Palaeozoic, Frech (42).

Red Sea, Fvnigia n. sp., Doderlein (35).
tEast Africa, n. spp., Marenzeller (80).

tGerman East Africa, Mesozoic and Kanozoic corals, Weissermel (140).
Indian region, coral reefs, Gardiner (48 & 49). — t Burma, Miocene beds
of, Noetling (96).

Philippines, Studer (119).

tAustralian Tertiaries, 3 n. spp., Dennant (34).

tRockhampton, Devonian corals from, Etheridge (39).

Samoa, Sandwich Islands, Laysan, Studer (119).

Sandwich Islands, Singapore, Celebes, n. spp. of Fungia , Doderlein
(35).

Kerguelen, 1 n. gen. and 1 sp., Carlgren (20).

Bahamas, n. spp., Diploria geographica, Whitfield (146).

North America: — Puget Sound, Hexactince , McMurrich (85). — f North
America, new genera of palaeozoic rugose corals, Simpson (117). — t Canada,
palaeozoic corals, Zoantharian, Lambe (73 & 74). — Eastern Canada, catalogue,
Whiteaves (143). — fNew York, 5 spp. from the Trenton Conglomerate,
Rudemann (112). — tLancaster, Erie Co., New York, Marcellus (Stafford)
Limestones, list of spp., Wood (148). — tNew York, bituminous shales, list
of spp. with localities, Clarke (24). — tNew York, Becraft mountain,
Devonian, 3 n. spp., Clarke (23). — tNiagara and district, numerous spp.
described and figured, Grabau (53, 55).— tMaryland, Eocene, n. sp.,
Vaughan (133). — tAlabama, Eocene coral, Vaughan (135). — tGeorgia,
Tertiary coral reef, Vaughan (134).

t Curacao, Arube, and Bonaire, fossil corals, Vaughan (132).

18 Ccel.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

Systematic.

Many spp. of Alcyonariidce described and figured from North Atlantic,
Studer (119).

Hexactinice of Puget Sound, structure, taxonomy and synonomy of Sagar-
tiidce , Cribrinidoe , McMurrich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv, pp. 1-52, pis. i-iii.
Development of embryos of Actiniida ?, mode of fixation to parent, Immer-
mann, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv, pp. 558-564, pi. xxxvi.
f Eocene spp. of Anthozoa in Maryland, Vaughan, Geol. Surv. Maryland,
pp. 222-232.

tNumerous spp. of Anthozoa described and figured from Niagara Falls
and vicinity, Grabau, Bull. Soc. Buffalo vii, pp. 133-148.
Madreporaria from Samoa, Laysan, and Sandwich Islands, 9 n. spp., and
numerous other spp. described and figured, Studer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xiv, pp. 389-428, pi. xxiii-xxxi.

t M. ; genera and spp., Canada, Palaeozoic, Lambe, Geol. Surv. Canada
1901, pp. 97-197, pis.

Specific weight, and structure of the secretions of Aragonite in some
Madreporaria and Alcyonaria , Kelly, Jena Zeitschr. (n. s.) xxviii,
pp. 432, 459, 466-469, 489.

t Actinacis possagnensis , Tertiary of Italy, S. Tyrol, p. 53, pi. ix, figg. 5 &
5 a, Oppenheim, Palaeontogr. xlvii, n. sp.

Actinostola sibbdca, Siberia, Carlgren, Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 469, 481,
fig. 1 (embryos reared inside, structure), n. sp.

Alcyonium digitatum , general anatomy and physiology of the colony and
polype, Hickson, Liverp. Biol. Soc. xv, pp. 92-113, 3 pis.
t Alveolites spp., Sahara, Ficheur, Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii,
pp. 915-926.

t Anomastrcea n. g. irregularis , n. sp., stone coral from East Africa, Maren-
zeller, Mt. Mus. Hamburg xviii, p. 125, fig. 3.

Anthopleura xanthogrammica , p. 36, pi. ii, fig. 17, pi. iii, figg. 21-24, Puget
Sound, synonymy, structure, McMurrich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv.
iAspidiscus cristatus , Cuiseaux, a cretaceous colony, d’Ossat, Feuille
Natural. (4) xxxi, pp. 276-280, 4 figg.
t Astrarcea n. g. multiradiata , media , East Alps, chalk strata, Felix, SB.
Ges. Leipzig xxvi & xxvii, p. 39.

t Astrceopora hortensis , Possagno, Tertiary characters, p. 52, pi. v, figg. 13-
136, n. sp., Oppenheim, Palaeontogr. xlvii.
t Astrocoenia asteriscus , German East Africa, p. 587, pi. xxii, figg. 2, 2a & 3 ;
A., n. sp. aff. decaphylla E. & H., p. 589, pi. xxvi, fig. 6, Weissermel,
Berlin, 1900 : n. spp.

t Astrogyra n. g. near edivardsi, Eastern Alps, chalk strata, Felix, SB. Ges.
Leipzig xxvi & xxvii, p. 37.

t Gayugoea n. g. whiteavesiana , n. sp., Devonian, Canada, Lambe, Geol.

Surv. Canada p. 196, pi. xviii, figg. 4a & b.
t Ceratotrochus alcockianus , Miocene of Burma, characters, Noetling, Pal.

Ind. (n. s.) i, No. 3, p. 101, pi. i, figg. 1-16, n. sp.
t Charactopliyllum n. g. for Camptophyllum (ex p.) Hall & Whitfield, C.
nanum , and C. radicidum , p. 210, figg. 28 & 29, Simpson, Bull. N.
York Mus. xxxix, vii.

t Gircoplvyllia brentana , p. 63, pi. iv, figg. 10 & 11, C. bovina , pi. vi, figg. 12
& 12a, C. vas , p. 64, pi. xi, figg. 6-9, S. Tyrol, Oppenheim, Palaeontogr.
xlvii, n. spp.

f Cladopora seriata , p. 147, fig. 43, C. multipora , figg. 44, Niagara, Grabau,
Bull. N. York Mus. xiv. t C. smicra, p. 63, pi. ix, figg. 3-6, C.
styphelia. p. 64, pi. ix, figg. 1 & 2, Becraft mountain, New York,
Clarke, Rep. N. York Mus. liii, ii, n. spp.

ANTHOZOA.

Ccel. 19

Cribrinidce ; composition, synonymy, McMurrich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv,
pp. 14-17.

Cribrina elegantissima , p. 17, C. artemesia , p. 23, Puget Sound, synonymy,
structure, McMurrich, t. c., pi. i, fig. 1, pi. ii, figg. 8-16, pi. iii, figg.
18-20.

t Cyathophyllum hydraulicum, p. 138, fig. 31, C. niagarense , p. 139, fig. 32,
Niagara, Grabau, Bull. N. York Mus. xlv.

\G. araxis , Persia, Paleozoic, Frech, Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. xii, p. 184,
pi. xvii, figg. 5 a-e; t C. thoroldense , Canada, Palaeozoic, Lambe, Geol.
Surv. Canada p. 147, pi. xi, figg. 5a & b : n. spp.
t Cycloseris pusilla , German East Africa, structure, Weissermel, Berlin,
1900, p. 584, pi. xxvi, figg. 5 & 5a; f C. vinassai , Tertiary, S. Tyrol
(Possagno), p. 57, pi. xxi, fig. 4, Oppenheim, Palaeontogr. xlvii : n. spp.
t Cylindrophyllum n. g. for C. elongatum, n. sp., Onondaga limestone,
p. 217, fig. 42, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

Dasygorgia etc., polyps parasitised by Copepods and Annelids, Versluys,
Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Yer. (2) vii, Yerslag. p. iii.
t Dimorphosmilict n. g. eboracensis , n. sp., Yorkshire, Inferior Oolite, Tomes,
P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. xiv, pp. 78-80, pi. xx, figg. 1-4.
t Diplocoenia bornhardti , German East Africa, Mesozoic, structure, Weis¬
sermel, Berlin, 1900, p. 581, pi. xxvi, figg. 9 a-c, n. sp.
t Diplophyllum ccespitosum , Niagara, p. 139, fig. 33, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xlv.

Diploria geographica , West Indies, Whitfield, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv (art.
xviii), pp. 223 & 224, 2 pis. \D. geographica , is a form of D. labyrinthi-
forrnis, Yaughan, p. 498, Science xiv]: n. sp.
t Ditoecholasma n. g. for Petraia fanning ana Safford, Tennessee, characters,
p. 200, figg. 5 & 6, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.
t Edaphophyllum n. g. for Cystiphyllum bipartitum Hall, p. 221, Simpson,
t. c.

Epigonactis Yerrill, synonym of Epiactis, Carlgren, Biol. Centrbl. xxi,
p. 423.

Epiactis prolifera , p. 39, pi. iii, figg. 25-29, Puget Sound, structure,
synonymy. McMurrich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv.

E. marsupialis, from Siberia, brood-pouch, structure, synonymy, Carlgren,
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 471-482, figg. 3-6, n. sp.

Endocoelactis sp. Carlgren named Ealcurias carlgreni , McMurrich, Biol.
Bull, ii, p. 159.

t Endophyllum nicolai michcelidis , Persia, Palaeozoic, Frech, Beitr. Pal.

Oesterr.-Ung. xii, p. 185, pi. xvii, figg. 1 a-d, n. sp.
t Enterolasma n. g. for Streptelasma strictum and S. caliculum Hall, New
York, characters, p. 203, figg. 11-15, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus.
xxxix, vii.

t Enterolasma caliculus , Niagara, p. 137, fig. 29, Grabau, op. cit. xlv.
t Eupsammia • regalis , Miocene of Burma, characters, Noetling, Pal. Ind.

(n. s.) i, No. 3, p. 103, pi. i, figg. 7 & 7 a.
t E. flabelioides , S. Tyrol, Tertiary, p. 77, figg. 8-10, Oppenheim, Palaeon-
togr. xlvii, n. sp.

+ Favosites venustus , p. 141, fig. 34, F. parasiticus , fig. 35, F. pyriformis ,
fig. 36, F. constrictus , fig. 37, F. niagare?isis, fig. 38, Niagara, Grabau,
Bull. N. York Mus. xlv.

t Flabellum distinctum , Miocene of Burma, characters, Noetling, Pal. Ind.

(n. s.) i, No. 3, p. 101, pi. i, figg. 2, 2a, 3, 4 & 4a.

Fungia; composition, position, n. spp., asexual reproduction, Doderlein,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 353-360.

F erosa , pp. 355 & 357, F. oahensis , Sandwich Islands, pp. 356, 357 & 360,
F. proechinata , pp. 356 & 358, F. scabra , pp. 356 & 358, F. subrepanda ,
pp. 356 & 358, F. corona , pp. 357 & 358, Singapore and Celebes, F.

20 Coel.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

Jclunzingeri, Red Sea, pp. 357 & 358, position in genus, Doderlein,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. spp.

t Gonioseris leckenbyi , Yorkshire, Mesozoic, re-described, Tomes, P. Yorksh.
geol. Soc. xiv, p. 77, pi. xx, figg. 5-7.

Halcampella ostrooumowi , on Mytilus , Black Sea, structure, Wyragevitch,
Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 246-250, 9 figg., n. sp.

Halcurias pilatus , structure, affinities, McMurrich, Biol. Bull. ii. pp. 155-
163.

H. carlgreni ( = Endocoelactis sp. Carlgren), McMurrich, t. c., p. 159, n. sp.

Halomitra , composition, Studer, pp. 405-408, H. pileus , pi. xxiii, tiara ,
pi. xxv, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv.

H. fungites concentrica , p. 412, pi. xxvi, Palau Island, Philippines, Studer,
t. c., n. spp.

t Halysites catenulatus , Niagara, p. 143, fig. 39, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xiv.

t Hapsiphyllum n. g. for Zaphrentis calcariformis Hall, Washington,
characters, p. 203, fig. 10, Simpson, op. cit. xxxix, vii.

t Heliolites elegans , p. 144, fig. 40, H. spiniporus, fig. 41, H. pyriformis ,
fig. 42, Niagara, Grabau, op. cit. xiv.

t Homalophyllum n. g. for Zaphrentis ungula Rominger, p. 221, Simpson,
op. cit. xxxix, vii.

t Kionelasma n. g. for Streptelasma mammiferum and S. herzeri Hall etc.,
Ohio, characters, Simpson, t. c.

\Konmckophyllum inopinatum , Devonian, Rockhampton, characters, Ethe¬
ridge, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mines Queensland xii, p. 20, fig. 2, n. sp.

t Laccophyllum n. g. acuminatum n. sp., Tennessee, characters, p. 201,
figg. 7-9, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

Leiotecdia ; composition and synonymy, Carlgren, Biol. Centrbl. xxi,
p. 483.

t Lithostrotion sp., Sahara, Ficheur, Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxviii,
pp. 915-926.

t L. ? columnare, p. 18, fig. 1, arundineum , p. 19, figg. 3 & 4, stanvellensis ,
p. 20, fig. 5, Devonian, from Rockhampton, Etheridge, Bull. Geol.
Surv. Mines Queensland xii, n. spp.

t Lopholasma n. g. L. carinatum (nom. propos.) for Streptelasma rectum
(ex p.) Hall., New York, characters, p. 206, figg. 19 & 20, Simpson,
Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

t Madrepora interlimitata , German East Africa, Weissermel, Berlin, 1900,
p. 592, pi. xxvii, figg. 6 & 6a; M. jlabellata , p. 418, pi. xxxi, fig. 15, M.
dilatata , p. 419, pi. xxx, fig. 11, Laysan, Studer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
xiv : n. spp.

Marsupifer n. g., p. 482 for M. valdivice, n. sp., Kerguelen, Carlgren,
Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 475-483, figg. 11-13, brood-pouches.

Meandrina labyrinthica , combination with Ctenophyllia , 2 pis., Whitfield
Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv (Art. xvii), pp. 221 & 222, 2 pis. J/., Vaughan
states that this is a case of “ variation within a single colony,” Science
xiv, p. 498.

t Meniscop)hyl lum n. g. minutum , n. sp., Lower Carbonic, Missouri, charac¬
ters, p. 199, figg. 1-3, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

Metridium dianthus , Puget Sound, synonymy, habitat, structure, McMur¬
rich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv, pp. 2-13, pi. i, figg. 1-5. M. dianthus ,
nervous system, Havet, Cellule xviii, pp. 387-419, 6 pis.

t Montipora paupera, East Africa, Marenzeller, Mt. Mus. Hamburg
xviii, p. 120, fig. 1, n. sp.

t Montlivaltia fungiformis, German East Africa, Weissermel (140), p. 591,
pi. xxvii, figg. 3 & 3a, n. sp.

t Moseleya, affinities, queried as Rugosa, Pace, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
pp. 385-387.

ANTHOZOA.

Coel. 21

t Palastrcea m’coyii , p. 5, pi. i, fig. 1, vermiformis , p. 6, fig. 2, microcellu-
laria, figg. 3 & 4, hunteri, p. 8, fig. 5, var. youngiana , fig. 6, Lower
Carboniferous of Scotland, Thompson, Tr. Geol. Soc. Glasgow xi,
n. spp.

t Paracyathus ccereleus, Miocene of Burma, characters, Noetling, Pal. Ind.
(n. s.) i, No. 3, p. 102, pi. i, figg. 5 a-d, 6 & 6a.

t P. marylandicus, Eocene of Maryland, Vaughan, Geol. Surv. Maryland,
p. 226, pi. lxi, figg. 9-96, n. sp.

t Parasmilia Jlabelliformis, p. 71, pi. iii, figg. 1-3, S. Tyrol, Tertiary,
Oppenheim, Palseontogr. xlvii, n. sp.

t Phillipsastreea ; characters, history and synonymy of genus, 5 spp. and
microscopic structure, Thompson, Tr. Geol. Soc. Glasgow xi, pp. 51-
70, pis. v & vi.

f Placophyllum n. g. for P. tabulation, n. sp., Onondaga limestone, p. 216,
fig. 41, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

t Placosmilia ? polygonata , S. Tyrol, Tertiary, p. 74, pi. vi, figg. 8-10,
Oppenheim, Palseontogr. xlvii, n. sp.

Podobacia philippinensis , Philippines, Studer, Zook Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
p. 414, pi. xxviii, fig. 7, n. sp.

t Polyphylloseris robusta , German East Africa, Weissermel, Berlin, 1900,
p. 588, pi. xxiii, figg. 1 & 2, n. sp.

Pontes quelchii , p. 422, pi. xxxi, fig. 14, P. lanuginosa , p. 423, pi. xxix,
fig. 9, P. schauinslandi , p. 424, pi. xxx, fig. 12, P. discoidea , p. 425,
pi. xxxi, fig. 16, Sandwich Islands, Studer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. xiv,
n. spp.

t Prionastrcea vaughani , Eocene, from Alabama (note on locality), Vaughan,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 300.

\Prismatopkyllum n. g. for Cyathophyllum rugosum Rominger, characters,
p. 218, figg. 43 & 44, Simpson, Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

Renilla ; regeneration of colonies, Torrey, Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 355 & 356.

t Scenophyllum n. g. for Zaphrentis (ex p.) Rominger, Michigan, characters
of S. conigerum (Rominger), p. 211, fig. 30, Simpson, Bull. N. York
Mus. xxxix, vii.

t Schcenophyllum n. g. for S. aggregation, n. sp., N. York, p. 215, figg. 39 &
40, Simpson, t. c.

f Stereolasma n. g. for Streptelasma (ex p.) Hall., New York, characters,
p. 205, figg. 16-18, Simpson, t. c.

t Streptelasma ; cf. Enterolasma , Kionelasma , Lopholasma, Stereolasma.

fStnatopora jlexuosa , Niagara, p. 148, fig. 45, Grabau, Bull. N. York
Mus. xiv.

t Synaptophyllum n. g. for Eridophyllum (ex p.) Billings, and S. bacidoi-
deum , S. segregatum, n. spp., N. York, p. 213, figg. 33-38, Simpson,
op. cit. xxxix, vii.

\Syringopora serpens, young specimen, Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
p. 143, pi. iii, fig. 3.

fS. syrinx, Devonian, Rockhampton, characters, Etheridge, Bull. Geol.
Surv. Mines Queensland xii, p. 6, figg. 6-9, n. sp.

t Trematotrochus hitsoni, declivis, mulderi , from Australian Tertiaries,
Dennant, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xxv, 1, pp. 48-53, 2 pis.,
n. spp.

t Triplophyllum n. g. for Zaphrentis (ex p.) Hall., Ohio, characters, Simpson,
Bull. N. York Mus. xxxix, vii.

Turbinana, formation and variation of the corallum, Pace, J. Linn. Soc.
xviii, pp. 358-365.

Urticina crassicornis, p. 28, pi. i, fig. 6, Puget Sound, habitat and structure,
McMurrich, Ann. N. York Ac. xiv.

Veretillum cynemonum (Pall.) Cuv. var. stylifera Kollik., anatomy and
histology, Bujor, Arch. zool. exp. Notes (3) ix, pp. xlix-lx, 7 figg.

22 Cod.

XVI. CCELENTERATA.

t Vermipora streptoccelia , Becraft mountain, New York, p. 63, pi. ix, figg. 7
& 8, Clarke, Rep. N. York Mus. liii, ii, n. sp.

\ Zaphrentis turbinata , Niagara, p. 137, fig. 30, Grabau, Bull. X. York
Mus. xlv — t Zaph.rentis sp. Sahara, Ficheur, Bull. Soc. geol. France
(3) xxviii, pp. 915-926. — + Zaphrentis, cf. also Hapsiphyllum , Homalo-
phyllum , Scenophyllum and Triplophyllum.

VI. CTENOPHORA.

SUBJECT INDEX.

General Biology.

Insertion of the cilia in Ctenophores, Vignon (138).

Histology of the Ectoderm, Curreri (30).

Development of sexual organs, specially of Pleurobrachia rhodopis and
R. pileus , Garbe (46).

Geography.

Atlantic, Beroe cucumis , Cleve, Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. iii, p. 93.
Messina, n. sp., Curreri (29).

Systematic.

Structure of Ectoderm, Curreri, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. (2) ii, fasc. 1 & 2,
pp. 58-76.

Callianira Jicalbi, Messina, characters, Curreri, op. cit. (2) i, pp. 190 &
191, n. sp.

Pleurobrachia rhodopis , pileus , development of sexual organs, Garbe,
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix, pp. 478-486.

S 'pong. 1

XYII. SPONGLE.

BY

Professor E. A. Minchin.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 4

I. Titles . 5

II. Biology.

a. Evolution .......... 12

(i) General Principles ...... 12

(ii) Relations of Sponges . . . . . . 12

(iii) Phylogeny . . . . . . . . 12

b. Morphology . . . . . . . . . 12

(i) General Accounts . 12

(ii) External Characters . . . . . . 13

(a) Attachment . . . . . . 13

(b) Form and Mode of Growth . . . 13

(c) Colour ....... 13

(d) Consistence, Texture, Smell, etc. . . 13

(iii) Anatomy of Soft Parts. Canal-System . . 13

(iv) Skeletal System . . . . . . . 14

(a) General Accounts . . . . . 14

(b) Material of the Skeleton . . . . 14

(c) Skeletal Elements, Morphology, Develop¬

ment, and Nomenclature of . . . 14

(d) Skeletal Anatomy . 16

(v) Histology . . . . . . . . 16

(a) General Accounts . . . . . 16

(b) Special Organs or Tissues , . . 16

(vi) The Germ-Layer Question . . . . . 17

c. Physiology . . . . . . . . . 17

(i) General Accounts. . . . . . . 17

(ii) Nutrition ........ 17

(iii) Respiration . . . . . . . . 17

(iv) Secretion and Excretion, Pigments, Ferments, etc. 17

(v) Irritability, Contractility, etc. . . . . 17

(vi) Individuality . . . . . . 17

(vii) Miscellanea and Experimental . . . . 17

1901. [VOL. XXXVIII.] F 1

2 S pong.

XVII. SPONGIER.

Page

D. Bionomics . 18

(i) General Accounts . 18

(ii) Special Habits . 18

(iii) Habitat . . 18

(iv) Defence and Protection . . . . . 18

(v) Enemies . . 18

(vi) Commensals and Parasites . 18

(vii) Sponges as Geological Agents, Fossilization . 18

e. Reproduction, Development, and Growth . . . 19

(i) Germ-Cells, Fertilization . 19

(ii) Embryology . 19

(a) General Accounts . 19

(b) Early Stages, Larvae, and Metamorphosis 19

(c) Post-Larval Development, Organogeny . 19

(iii) Asexual Reproduction . . . . . . 19

(a) Fission and Vegetative Budding . . 19

(b) Germinal Budding and Gemmule-For-

mation . 19

(c) Regeneration ...... 20

f. Miscellanea ......... 20

(i) Technique . . 20

(ii) Economics ........ 20

(iii) Bibliography . .21

(iv) History ......... 21

(v) Folk-lore, Popular Notions . 21

III. Distribution.

a. Geographical . . . . . . . . . 21

a. Marine .......... 21

(i) General ......... 21

(ii) Atlantic Ocean and Adjacent Seas ... 21

(iii) Indian Ocean and Adjacent Seas ... 22

(iv) Pacific Ocean and Adjacent Seas ... 22

(v) Arctic Seas ........ 22

(vi) Antarctic Seas ....... 22

ft. Freshwater ......... 22

(i) Europe ......... 22

(ii) Asia ......... 22

(iii) Africa ......... 22

(iv) Australian Region . . . . . . 22

(v) America ........ 22

b. Geological . 23

(i) General ........ 23

(ii) Cainozoic ........ 23

(a) General ....... 23

(b) Pleistocene ...... 23

(c) Pliocene ....... 23

(d) Miocene ....... 23

(e) Oligocene ....... 23

(f) Eocene ....... 23

CONTENTS.

Sponr/. 3

Page

(iii) Mesozoic . 23

(a) General ....... 23

(b) Cretaceous ...... 23

(c) Jurassic ....... 23

(d) Lias . 23

(e) Trias ........ 23

(iv) Pakeozoic . 23

(a) General ....... 23

(b) Permian ....... 23

(c) Permo-Carboniferous .... 23

(d) Coal-Measures ...... 23

(e) Lower Carboniferous . . . . 23

(f) Devonian ....... 24

(g) Silurian ....... 24

(h) Ordovician ...... 24

(k) Cambrian ....... 24

(l) Pre-Cambrian ...... 24

IV. Systematic.

a. Porifera, general ........ 24

b. Calcarea .......... 24

(i) Homoccela ........ 24

(ii) Heteroccela ........ 25

c. Hexactinellida . . . . . . . . . 27

(i) Lyssacina ........ 27

(ii) Dictyonina ........ 28

d. Demospongise ......... 31

(i) Tetraxonida . . . . . . . . 31

(a) Carnosa . . . . . . . 31

(b) Tetractinellida . . . . . . 31

(1) Choristida . . . . . 31

(2) Lithistida ..... 32

(ii) Monaxonida ........ 35

(a) Hadromerina . 35

(1) Aciculina ..... 35

(2) Clavulina ..... 35

(b) Halichondrina .... .36

(c) Incertse Sedis . . . . . . 41

(iii) Iveratosa ........ 41

(a) Dictyoceratina . . . . . . 41

(b) Dendroceratina ...... 43

(iv) Myxospongida ....... 43

E. Octactinellida ......... 43

F. Heteractinellida ........ 43

g. Incertae Sedis ......... 43

l

4 Spong.

XVII. SPONGE.

INTRODUCTION.

I. The Zoological Record of Sponges for 1901 includes seventy-four
publications, not counting abstracts and reviews, but of this total, one
dates from 1897, one from 1898, two from 1899, eight from 1900, and one
memoir published in 1902 [Whitelegge (65)] has been included by the
Recorder, since it seemed unadvisable to separate it from the work to
which it was merely supplementary. There remain 61 titles belonging
strictly to 1901.

II. In Biology very great interest attaches to the splendid monograph
of the Euplectellidce of Japan by Ijima (29), and to his investigations upon
the structure and development of these sponges. Attention may be
drawn especially to his discovery that in the dermal layer of Hexacti-
nellids there is no distinction between epithelial and parenchymal strata,
the intercellular ground-substance being totally undeveloped. In this
point the Hexactinellida contrast with all other known sponges, and stand
on a lower level of differentiation than the Calcarea or Demospongiae.
The point is also one which has a very obvious bearing upon the “ meso¬
derm” question in sponges. Very interesting also are Ijima’s observations
upon the larvae of Hexactinellids and their derivation from congeries of
archseocytes, a point in which he supports H. V. Wilson’s much criticized
views with regard to “ gemmule-larvse.” According to Maas (38), Tethya
also is a sponge in which reproduction by gemmules formed from aggre¬
gations of archaeocytes has replaced the normal method of sexual repro¬
duction and larval development. The observations of Maas (37) upon the
formation of asters in Tethya by fusion of minute tetraxons may fairly
be termed sensational, and furnish an unexpected clue to the relation of
Tethya to Tetraxonid ancestors. Another memoir of phylogenetic interest
is that of Schrammen (50), in which a polyphyletic origin is asserted for a
group apparently so homogeneous as the Lithistida. Of other works in this
section, the investigations of Butschli (9) upon the minute structure of
calcareous and siliceous spicules may be noted. The studies of Petr (44)
upon the parenchymal spicules of Spong illince , are doubtless of interest to
those who can understand the language in which they are given to the
world. In the economic section, Seurat (52) furnishes a very useful
summary of knowledge relating to sponges of commercial importance.

III. Under the heading Geographical Distribution Topsent (59) com¬
pletes our knowledge of the sponge-fauna of the coast of Algiers, makes
important contributions (60) to our knowledge of Antarctic sponges,
and describes some new forms of Hexactinellids (58) from the Azores.
Whitelegge’s studies (64 & 65) upon the sponge-fauna of New South
Wales are very valuable, and Arnes en (5) gives a list of the Calcarea of
Norway. Useful local lists are given by Kingsley (31), and Whiteaves
(63). Weltner (62) revises and completes our knowledge of the fresh¬
water sponges of Celebes. In palaeontology the most important works are
those of Malfatti (40), Schrammen (50), and Vinassa de Regny (61).

IV. The contributions on the side of Systematic do not comprise any
novelties so remarkable, or monographs so voluminous, as those recorded
for the previous year, but in every group the additions to our knowledge
are numerous. Topsent (56-60), is one of the foremost contributors, and
describes a number of new Hexactinellida and Monaxonida. Whitelegge
(64 & 65) has done most useful work in reexamining the types of
Australian sponges and correcting the extraordinary errors contained in
the original descriptions. Ex fumo dare lucem should be his motto.
Schrammen’s work (50) on Cretaceous Lithistida continues his previous
studies on the Choristida, and since he has now been able, as he states, to
consult Sollas’s Challenger Monograph and other memoirs of importance,

TITLES.

Spong. 5

his studies have gained in clearness. Other important systematic works
are those of Clarke (11), Ijima (29), Malfatti (40), Yinassa de Regny
(61) and Weltner (62). The following table is a summary of the new
genera, etc., recorded below.

New

genera

Altered

generic

names

New

species

New

varieties

Calcarea ... .

2+

It

1 + lot

Hexactinellida .

1+ 2+

13+ 8t

Demospongiae
(1) Tetraxonida

17t

21t

(2) Monaxonida

1+ It

24+ 2t

4

(3) Keratosa

3

2

( 4) My xospongida . . .

1

Incertae Sedis .

It

It

Total

2 + 23t

It

41 +42t

7

f Extinct forms.

I. TITLES.*

1. Alcock, A. W. Zoological Gleanings from the Royal Indian Marine
Survey Ship “ Investigator.” Reprint from the Scientific Memoirs
by Medical Officers of the Army, India, Part 12, pp. 35-76. Simla,
1901, 4to.

Review by A. G. in Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) viii (No. 45, Sept. 1901),
pp. 259 & 260. [n, d, vi.]

2. Anon. Artinsk and Carboniferous Sponges from Ural and Timan [in
Japanese]. J. Geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, No. 94 (July, 1901), p. ?.

[? Review of Tchernychew (59), Zool. Rec. 1898.]

3. - . [Note on specimens of sponges collected on the beach of Tobago,

exhibited at the Trinidad Agricultural Exhibition.] Nature lxiv,
p. 637. [ii, f, ii. hi, a, a, ii.]

4. - . Methods of Collecting and Preserving Various Soft-Bodied

Invertebrate Animals. Published by British Museum of Natural
History, 15 pp. [Date ?.] [n, f, i.]

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Paper or Work referred to.

The Symbols in [ ] refer to the divisions of the Subject-Index ii, in, iv. Those
referring to the Systematic portion, iv, a-g, are inserted only when some question of
definite importance to the systematist is dealt with in the work.

XVII. SPONGI.E.

6 Spong.

5. Arnesen, Emily. Spongien fra den norske kyst. i. Calcarea. Syste-
matisk katalog med bemerkninger og bestemmelsestabel. Bergens
Mus. Aarbog 1900 [ L901], No. 5, 46 pp., 1 pi.

Notice by Lendenfeld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 387. [in, a, a, ii. iv,

b, i ; ii.]

6. - . Calcarea, in : Meeresfauna von Bergen, redigiert von Dr A.

Appellof (Bergen 1901), pp. 65-72. [in, a, a, ii.]

7. Bagg, R. M. Report of work on the collections of Mesozoic and
Cenozoic Fossils in Geological Hall. Rep. N. York Mus. 52, 1898, i
[1900], pp. 232-278. [ill, b, iv, b.]

Behrens, — . Vide Rousseau.

8. Bolles-Lee, A. The Microtomists’ Vade-Mecum. 5th Edition,
London 1900. [ii, F, i.]

Breitfuss, L. L. (11) Zool. Rec. 1898.

Abstract in Annee biol. v, 1899-1900 [1901], p. 426.

9. Butschli, O. Einige Beobachtungen liber Kiesel- und Kalknadeln
von Spongien. Zeitsclir. wiss. Zool. lxix, 2, pp. 235-286, Taf. xix-xxi,
with 2 text figures.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901 (Part 2, April), p. 162 ; Review by
Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901), pp. 560 & 561.
[ii, b, iv, b ; F, i.]

10. - . Mechanismus und Vitalismus. Leipzig, W. Engelmann, 1901,

107 pp., with title-page and a preface of one page. [ii, b, iv, c.]

11. Clarke, J. M. Dictyonine Hexactinellid Sponges from the LTpper

Devonic of New York. Bull. N. York Mus. viii, No. 39 (Oct. 1900),
pp. 187-194, pis. 10 & 11. [ii, d, vii. hi, b, iv, f. iv, c, ii.]

12. - . Oriskany fauna of Becraft Mountain. Rep. N. York Mus. liii,

2, 1899 [1901], pp. 1-128, pis. 1-9. [in, b, iv, f.]

Cossmann, M. See Redlich (46) and Yinassa de Regny (60).

13. Cotte, J. Note sur les diastases du Suberites clomuncula (Spongiaires).
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii [(2) iii], pp. 95-97, 1901. [ii, c, iv.]

14. * - . Notes Biologiques sur le S liberties domuncula. Paris, 1901,

128 pp.

Review by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901),
p. 561.

15. Coupin, H. Les Eponges de Toilette. Naturaliste xxiii, No. 343
(June, 1901), pp. 145-148. [ii, F, ii.]

16. - . La Peclie des Eponges. Nature (La) xxix, 2nd Serie, pp. 358

& 359. [ii, f, ii.]

17. Dawson, G. M. [Specimen of a rare calcareous sponge ( Grantia
monstncosa Breitfuss) from Copper Island, Commander Islands], in
Summary Report of the Geological Survey Department for the year
1898, by the Director. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, 1898 [1901],
p. 192a. [iii, a, a, iv.]

17a. Deecke, W. Ueber Hexagonaria v. Hag. und Goniolina Roem.
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 469-473, 2 text figg. [iii, b, iii, b. iv,

c, ii.]

18. Dollfus, G. E. [Review of Yinassa de Regny, Radiolari mioceuici
italiani.] Rev. paleozool. v, 1 (Jan. 1901), pp. 56 & 57. [ii, a, ii.]

- . See Hinde, G. J.

TITLES.

Spong. 7

19. Dowling, D. B. Report on the Geology of the West Shore and
Islands of Lake Winnipeg. Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada xi, 1898 [1901],
Part F, 100 pp. [hi, b, iv, h.]

20. Drevermann, F. Die Fauna der oberdevonischen Tuffbreccia von

Langenaubach bei Haiger. Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xxi, 1900
[1901], Abhandlungen von ausserhalb der Konigl. Geologischen
Landesanstalt stehenden Persone, pp. 99-207. ' [in, b, iv, f.]

21. Duerden, J. E. The Marine Resources of the British West Indies.
West Ind. Bull, ii, No. 2, pp. 121-163. Reprinted as extra number,
1901, with sep. pag. [n, F, ii.]

22. *Eggers, H. Die Schwammfischerei bei den Bahamainseln. Naturw.

Wochenschrift. xvi, No. 20, pp. 225-227. [n, f, ii.]

Etheridge, R. See Whitelegge (64).

Evans, R. (15) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstracts in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901 (Part 3, June), pp. 282 & 283 ; by
Maas (39), and Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 813-815.

FERRONikRE, G. See Topsent, E.

23. Eric, A. & Vavra, Y. Untersuchungen uber die Fauna der Gewasser
Bolimens, v. Untersuchung des Elbeflusses und seiner Altwasser,
durchgefuhrt auf der iibertragbaren zoologischen Station. Arch.
Landesf. Bohmen xi, 3 (1901), 156 pp., 119 figg. [ii, d, iii ; v ; vi.
hi, a, /3, i. iv, d, ii, b.]

23a. Geinitz, E. Aphrocallistes ( Hexagonaria) als Senongescliiebe.
Centrbl. Mineral. 1901, pp. 584 & 585. [iii, b, iii, b. iv, c, ii.]

Girod, P. (11) Zool. Rec. 1899.

Abstract in Annee biol. v, 1899-1900 [1901], p. 432.

24. Grabau, A. W. The Palaeontology of Eighteen Mile Creek and the
Lake Shore sections of Erie County, New York. Bull. Buffalo Soc.
vi, Nos. 2-4, pp. 95-403, 263 figg. [ii, a, ii : d, vii.]

25. Guppy, J. L. Suggestions as to siliceous and calcareous organisms.
Papers read before the Victoria Institute, 1897. P. Inst. Trinidad
Vol. ?, pp. 167 & 168. [ii, a, ii.]

26. Hanitsch, R. Annual Report on the Raffles Library and Museum
for the year 1900. Singapore, 1901.

Genera of siliceous sponges represented in the collection of the Raffles
Museum, pp. 2 & 3.

Hempel, C. E. (21) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Notice by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901), p. 561.

27. Herzer, H. A New Fossil Sponge from the Coal Measures. Rep.
Ohio Ac. ix, 1900 [1901], pp. 30 & 31, with fig. [iii, b, iv, d. iv, g.]

28. Hind, W. & Howe, J. A. The Geological Succession and Palaeon¬
tology of the Beds between the Millstone Grit and the Limestone-
Massif at Pendle Hill and their Equivalents in certain other Parts of
Britain. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, Part 3 (August 1901), pp. 347-404,
pi. xiv. [ii, d, vii.]

Hinde, G. J. (22) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39). Review by Dollfus, G. F. in Rev. paleozool.
v, 1 (Jan. 1901), pp. 55 & 56.

Howe, J. A. See Hind & Howe (28).

XVII. SPONGIiE.

8 Spong.

29. I.jima, I. Studies on the Hexactinellida, Contribution i ( Euplec -
tellidce). J. Coll. Japan xv, pii. 1-299, pis. i-xiv, with explanations.

Reviews by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901),
pp. 562-566 ; by Minchin in Nature lxiv (No. 1660, August 22, 1901),
pp. 393 & 394. Abstract in J. R, Micr. Soc. 1901 (Part 4, August),
p. 424. [n, A, iii : b, ii, b ; iii ; iv, c, d ; v, a, b ; vi : c, v ; vi :

D, vi : E, i ; ii, b ; iii b : F, i ; v. in, a, a, iv. iv, c, i.]

29a. Imkeller, H. Die Kreidebildungen und ihre Fauna am Stallauer
Eck und Enzenauer Kopf bei Tolz. Ein Beitrag zur Geologie der
bayerischen Alpen. Palseontogr. xlviii, pp. 1-64, pis. i-iii with ex¬
planations, a map and two text figg. [iii, b, iii, b.J

30. Jukes-Browne, A. J. & Scanes, J. On the Upper Greensand and
Chloritic Marl of Mere and Maiden Bradley in Wiltshire. Quart.
J. Geol. Soc. lvii, Part 1 (Feb. 1901), pp. 96-125, pis. iii-v.

[ii, d, vii. iii, b, iii, b.]

Kemlitschka. See Zemlitschka.

Kieschnick, O. (26) Zool. Rec. 1900.
Abstract in Maas (39).

31. Kingsley, J. S. Preliminary Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of
Casco Bay, Maine. P. Portland Soc. ii, 5, 1901, pp. 159-183.

[ill, A, a, ii.]

32. Kirkpatrick, R. Description of a new Hexactinellid Sponge from
South Africa. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 457-460, pi. viii (May
1901).

Notice by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901), p. 566.

[iii, a, a, iii. iv, c, i.]

- . (28) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

33. Korotneff, A. Faunistische Studien am Baikalsee. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, 10 (May 1901), pp. 305-311. [iii, a, b, ii. iv, d, ii, b.]

34. Kukenthal, W. Leitfaden fur das zoologische Praktikum. Zweite
Auflage. Jena, Gustav Fischer [published 1901 but dated] 1902,
pp. viii + 304, 169 text figg.

[ii, a, ii : b, i ; iii ; iv, d ; vi. iv, D, ii, b.]

35. Lendenfeld, R. v. Spongien, in Botanik und Zoologie in Oesterreich

in den Jahren 1850 bis 1900 (Wien 1901), pp. 253-260. [n, F, iv.]

- . See Arnesen (5), Butschli (9), Cotte (14), Hempel, Ijima

(29), Kirkpatrick (32), Maas (37 & 38), Mackay, Minchin, Schram-
men (50), Schulze, Topsent (56), Weltner (62), Whitfield (66).

36. Levander, Iv. M. Anteckningar till Finlands Spongillidfauna. Medd.

Soc. Faun. Fenn. 27, 1900-1901 [1901], pp. 56-60. [iii, a, (3 , i.]

Lister, J. J. (37) & (38) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

37. Maas, O. Ueber Entstehung und Wachstum der Kieselgebilde bei
Spongien. SB. Ak. Miinchen xxx, iii, pp. 553-569, pi. v.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901 (Part 3, June), p. 284 ; by Lenden¬
feld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No 14, July 1901), p. 464.

[ii, a, iii : b, iv, c.]

38. - . Die Knospenentwicklung der Tethya und ihr Vergleich mit

der geschlechtlichen Fortpflanzung der Schwamme. Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lxx, 2, pp. 263-288, Taf. xiii, xiv.

Abstract by Lendenfeld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 770-772.

[ii, b, iii ; iv, c ; v, a & b : E, iii, b : F, i ; v.]

TITLES.

Spong. 9

39. [Maas, 0.] Porifera. Zool. Jahresber. 1900 [1901], pp. 1-7 (sep. pag.)

Titles of 28 memoirs, with abstracts of Nos. 15, 22, 26, 28, 37-40, 45,
47, 52, 60-65, 68, 70, 74, & 81, Zool. Pec. 1900. [n, f, ii.]

- . (25) Zool. Rec. 1899.

Abstract in Annee biol. v, 1899-1900 [1901], p. xxiii and p. 123.

- . (39) & (40) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

- . See Evans.

Mackay, A. H. (44) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901 (Part 3, June), p. 284 ; by Lenden-
feld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 624.

MacMunn, C. A. (45) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

40. +Malfatti, P. Contribute alia spongiofauna del cenozoico italiano.
Palaeontogr. ital. vi, 1900 [1901], pp. 267-302, pis. xx-xxv.

[n, B, iii ; iv, b, c, d : D, iii ; vii. in, b, ii, c, d. iv, c, ii : D, i, b, 2.]

40a. Mariani, E. Nuove Osservazioni geologiche e paleontologiche sul
Gruppo della Presolana e sulla Cima di Camino. Rend. 1st. Lombardo
(2) xxxiii (1900), pp. 1249-1260. [ill, b, iii, e. iv, B, ii.]

Minchin, E. A. (47) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Reviews in Nature lxiv, pp. 26 & 27 ; Natural. J. x (No. 103, Jan.
1901), pp. 2 & 3 ; Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. No. 37 (Jan. 1901), p. 61 ;
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii (No. 37, Jan. 1901), pp. 133 & 134; by
Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 815-822. Abstract in Maas (39).

- . See Ijima (29).

41. Newton, E. T. On a remarkable Volcanic Vent of Tertiary Age in
the Island of Arran enclosing Mesozoic Fossiliferous Rocks, Part ii :
Palaeontological Notes. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. lvii, Part 2 (May 1901),
pp. 229-243, pi. ix. [ill, b, iii, b.]

42. Orueta, H. de. Descripcion de algunas esponjas del Cantabrico.
Bol. Soc. espan. i, 8 (Oct. 1901), pp. 331-335, pis. iii, iv.

[iii, a, a, ii. iv, d, ii, b.]

43. Peach, B. N. Appendix, Part i, Palaeontological, in Geikie, Geology

of . Fife and Kinross, pp. 209-251. Mem. Geol. Surv. Scotland

(Glasgow 1900). [iii, b, iv, e.]

v

44. Petr, F. Studie o kouback sladkovodmch. Cast i. O vyvoji a
vyznamu jehlic parenchymovyck. [Studies on Freshwater Sponges.
Part I. On the development and significance ofv the parenchymal
spicules.] Rozp. Ceske Ak. Praze viii (1899). Cislo 30, pp. 1-35
(sep. pag.), pis. i & ii. [ii, b, iv, c. iv, d, ii, b.]

45. Ravn, J. P. J. Et Par danske Kridtspongier. Medd. Dansk. Geol.
For. v (1899), pp. 23-32, pi. i. [ill, b, iii, b. iv, b, ii.]

46. Redlich, K. The Cambrian Fauna of the Eastern Salt-Range.

Pal. Ind. i. i, pp. 1-13, pi. 2 with explanation. Review by Cossmann,
M., in Rev. paleozool. v, 3 (July 1901) p. 132. [iii, b, iv, k.]

46a. Remes, M. Ueber Astylospongia praemorsa Ferd. Rcemer aus Stram-
berg. Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1898, No. 7, pp. 180-182.

[iii, b, iii, b ; iv, g.]

Rothpletz, A. (52) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

10 Spong.

XVII. SPONGER.

Rousseau, E. (31) Zool. Rec. 1899.

Abstract by Behrens in Zeitschr. wiss. Mikr. xvii, 4 (April 1901),
pp. 462 & 463.

47. Rovereto, G. Briozoi, anellidi, e spugne perforanti del Xeogene
ligure. Palseontogr. ital. vii, 1901, pp. 219-234, pi. xxviii, 5 text figg.

[ii, d, ii. hi, b, ii, c. iv, d, ii, a, 2.]

48. Rowe, A. IV. The zones of the White Chalk of the English Coast.
ii. Dorset. P. Geol. Ass. xvii, Part 1 (Feb. 1901), pp. 1-76, pis. i-x.

[hi, b, iii, b.]

Soanes, J. See Jukes-Browne and Soanes (30).

49. Schmeil, O. Text-Book of Zoology, treated from a Biological stand¬
point, Part 3, Invertebrates. Translated by R. Rosenstock. Edited
by J. T. Cunningham (London, A. & C. Black, 1900). [ii, a, ii: b, i.]

Sohcebel, E., vide Zemlitschka.

. 50. Schrammen, A. Neue Kieselschwamme aus der oberen Kreide der
Umgebung von Hannover uiid von Hildeslieim. Mt. Mus. Hildesheiin
14 (Jan. 1901), 26 pp., 5 pis. with explanations.

Abstract by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii, pp. 624, 625. [ii, a,
iii: b, iv, c: D, iii; vii: F, i. ill, b, iii, b. iv, d, i, b, 1, 2; ii, c.]

Sohulz, E. (60) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

Schulze, F. E. (61)-(65) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstracts in Maas (39).

— . (61) & (62) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstracts by Lendenfeld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 46.

51. Seeliger, O. Thierleben der Tiefsee. Leipzig (W. Englemann) 1901,

49 pp., 1 col. plate. [iii, a, a, 1: b, 1.]

/

52. Seurat, L. C. L’Eponge. Histoire Naturelle; Peclie; Acclimatation;
Spongiculture. Rev. Sci. Nat. appl. 48 (Sept. 1901) pp. 257-282.
[ii, b, i ; iii ; iv ; v : c, i : e, ii, a. iv, d, iii, a.]

53. Shipley, A. E. & MacBride, E. W. Phylum Porifera, in Zoology,
an Elementary Text-Book (Cambridge, University Press, 1901),
Chapter iv, pp. 69-75, figg. 34-37.

Reviews in Naturalist, No. 539 (Dec. 1901), p. 364; Sci. Gossip, n. s. viii
(No. 91, Dec. 1901) p. 204; by A. E. V. in Amer. J. Sci. xii, No. 72
(Dec. 1901) p. 472. [ii, a, ii : b i: e, ii, a.]

54. *Smith, H. M. Notes on the Florida Sponge Fishery in 1899. Bull.
LI. S. Fish Comm. 19, 1899, pp. 149-151. [ii, f, ii.]

55. Stolley, E. Zur Geologie der Insel Sylt. ii. Cambrische und
silurische Gerolle im Miocan. Arch. Anthrop. Geol. Schleswig iv, 1,
pp. 1-49. [ill, b, ii, d ; iv, g, k.]

Thiele, J. (68) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

56. Topsent, E. Notice preliminaire sur les eponges recueillies par
h expedition antarctique beige. Arch. Zool. exp. Notes No. 1, 1901,

pp. 1-11.

Notice by Lendenfeld in Zool. Centrlbl. viii, p. 387. [iii, a, a, vi.
iv, c, i ; ii : d, i, a; ii, a, 2, b.]

57. - . Les Spongiaires de l’expedition antarctique beige et la bipolarite

des faunes. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, No. 3, pp. 168 & 169.

Abstract in Rev. Scient. (4) xv, No. 5, p. 149 ; in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901
(Part 3, June), p. 283. [ill, a, a, vi.]

TITLES.

Spong. 11

58. [Topsent, E.] Eponges nouvelles des Azores ( Deuxieme Sdrie). Mem.

Soc. zool. France xiv, 1901, No. 4, pp. 448-466. [n, b, ii, a; v, b.

in, a, a, ii. iv, c, i ; ii.]

59. — — . Considerations sur la Faune des Spongiaires des Cotes d’Algerie.
Eponges de la Calle. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ix, 1901, No. 3, pp. 327-
370, pis. xiii, xiv. [n, b, iv, c: d, vi. hi, a, a, ii. iv, d, i, a; b, 1:

ii, a, 1, 2 ; b : iii, a.]

60. - . Spongiaires. Expedition Antarctique Beige. Resultats du

Voyage du S. Y. Belgica en 1897-1898-1899. Rapports Scientifiques.
Zoologie. Antwerp 1901, 54 pp., 6 pis. [n, b, iii. in, a, a, vi. iv,
b; i ; ii : c, i ; ii : d, i, a ; ii, a, 2, b ; iv.]

- . (70) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39), and by G. F[erroniere] in Bull. Soc. Ouest
France (2) i, 2e Partie, Extraits et Analyses, pp. 28 & 29.

Tchernychew. (59) Zool. Rec. 1898. See Anon (2).

Vavra, V. See Eric and Vavra.

61. Vinassa de Regny, P. Trias-Spongien aus dem Bakony. Resultate
der wissenschaftlichen Erforschung des Balatonsees i, i, 22 pp., 3 pis.
7 text figg.

Review by Cossmann, M., Rev. paleozool. v, 4 (Oct. 1901) pp. 218, 219.

[ii, b, iii : d, vii. iii, b, iii, e. iv, b, ii.]

62. Weltner, W. Siisswasserspongien von Celebes (Spongillidenstudien
iv). Arch. Naturg. lxvii, 1901, Beilieft, pp. 187-204, Taf. vi, vii.

Review by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 1901), p. 566.

[ii, b, iii ; iv, c ; v, a : d, vi : E, ii, b. in, a, /3, iv. iv, d, ii, b.]

- . (74) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Abstract in Maas (39).

63. Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Eastern
Canada. Geol. Survey of Canada, Publ. No. 772, Ottawa 1901, 972 pp.

Review by E. E. P. in Ottawa Natural, xv, No. 7 (Oct. 1901), pp. 165-172.

[ill, A, a, ii.]

64. Whitelegge, T. Report on Sponges from the Coastal Beaches of
New South Wales. With introductory note by R. E[theridge], Jnr.
Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, No. 2 (Dec. 1901), pp. 55-118, pis. x-xv, with
explanations. [n, d, vi : f, ii ; iv. in, a, a, iv. iv, d, ii, b ; iii, a, b.]

65. - . Supplementary Notes to the Report on Sponges from the

Coastal Beaches of New South Wales. Rec. Austral. Mus. iv, 5
(Jan. 1902), pp. 211-216. [n, b, iv, c. in, a, a, iv. iv, d, ii, b;

iii, a.]

66. Whitfield, R. P. Notice of a New Sponge from Bermuda, and of
some other Forms from the Bahamas. Bull. Amer. Mus. xiv, Art. iv
pp. 47-50, 5 pis.

Review by Lendenfeld, Zool. Centrlbl. viii (No. 17, Sept. 19011, p. 566.

[ill, a, a, ii. iv, d, ii, b ; iii, a.]

- . (75) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Review by H. M. A. in Ottawa Natural, xiv, No. 10 (Jan. 1901), pp. 190
& 191.

67. - & Hovey, E. O. Catalogue of the Types and Figured Sioecimens

in the Palaeontological Collection of the Geological Department,
American Museum of Natural History. Part 4, Lower Carboniferous
to Pleistocene, inclusive. Bull. Amer. Mus. xi, 4 (1901), pp. 357-500.

[in, b, iv, e.]

12 Spong.

XVII. SP0NGI7E.

68. Wiegers, F. Zur Kenntniss des Diluviums der Ungegend von
Liineburg. Zeitschr. Naturwiss. 72, 4 & 5 (April 1900), pp. 241-290,
pis. iii and iv. [ill, B, iii, b ; iv, g.]

69. Wollemann, A. Die Fauna des Senon von Biewende bei Wolfenbiittel.
Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin xxi, 1900 [1901]. Abbandlungen von
ausserhalb der Konigb. geologischen Landesanstalt stehenden Persone,
pp. 1-30. [iii, b, iii, b.]

Yabe, H. See Zittel.

Zemlitschka, F. [errore, Kemlitschka]. (81) Zool. Rec. 1900.
Abstract of technical methods by Schoebel in Zeitschr. wiss. Mikr.
xvii, 4 (April 1901), pp. 463 & 464; in Maas (39).

Zittel. (82) Zool. Rec. 1900.

Review [in Japanese] by H. Yabe, J. Geol. Soc. Tokyo viii, No. 22 (May
1901), p. 235.

II. BIOLOGY.

A. Evolution.

(i) General Principles.

Nothing special.

(ii) Relations of Sponges.

Sponges may be, after all, “ protophytic and not protozoic,” because they
assimilate silica ; Guppy (25) p. 168. — Sponges and Radiolaria have
“ numerous affinities ” and should be “ classed at a feeble distance ; ”
Dollfus (18). — Sponges regarded as a circle (Kreis) of the Ccelenterate
stem ; Kukenthal (34) p. 32.— Spongise as a “type” distinct from Coelen-
terata, Grabau (24) p. 118. — Sponges as a separate phylum; Schmeil
(49), Shipley & MacBride (53).

(iii) Phytogeny.

The structure of the ancestral Olynthus, and the evolution from it
of the three great groups of sponges, as inferred from Ijima’s discoveries
with regard to the structure of Hexactinellids ; Minchin in review of
I JIM A (29).

Tetliya as a connecting link between Tetraxonida and Monaxonida ;
Maas (37), see ii, b, iv, c. The genus Heteroraphidites n. g. [vide iv, d,
ii, c] regarded in a similar light ; Schrammen (50) pp. 18-20.

The polypliyletic origin of the Litliistida ; the Tetracladina and Megamo-
rina are descended from Clioristid ancestors, the former from Pachas-
trellidce , the latter from Raphididce ; the Rliizomorina and Anomocladina
spring from Monaxonid ancestors ; Schrammen (50) p. 3, and pp. 23-26.

B. Morphology.

(i) General Accounts.

Shipley & MacBride (53). — The fresh-water sponge as a type of the
Porifera, with remarks on other sponges ; Schmeil (49) pp. 476-478. —

BIOLOGY.

Spong. 1 3

General account of Sponges, with a special description of the fresh-water
sponge, and of preparations of Sycandra raphanus, Oscarella lobularis ,
and other siliceous sponges ; Kukenthal (34) p. 32, and pp. 36-45. —
General structure of Euplectella ; Ijima (29) pp. 37-57. — General anatomy
of the Bath-Sponge ; Seurat (52) pp. 258-261.

(ii) External Characters.

(a) Attachment.— -Malacosaccus floricomatus, n. sp., lives fixed in
the mud by a long stalk ; so also, probably, M. unguiculatus F. E. S. ; Top-
sent (58) p. 450.

(b) Form and Mode of Growth. — Parietal ledges and “cuff” of
Euplectella , Ijima (29) p. 40.

(c) and (d). — Nothing special.

(iii) Anatomy of the Soft Tissues. Canal-System ,

Canal-System of sponges in general ; Kukenthal (34) pp. 36-38.

Anatomy of Sycandra raphanus , with an original figure ; Kukenthal
(34) pp. 42 & 43, fig. 34. — Canal-system of f Amblysiphonella lorentheyi ,
n. sp., p. 20: of + Corynella raujji , n. sp., p. 9: of t Myrmecidium hindei ,
n. sp., p. 10 : of f Oligoccelia zitteli , n. sp., p. 18 : of + Steinmannia semseyi ,
n. sp., p. 14 ; VlNASSA de Regny (61).

Canal-Systems of Miocene siliceous sponges ; Malfatti (40) pp.
279-281.

Body- wall of Hexactinellids composed of (1) the external trabecular
layer, (2) the layer of chambers, and (3) the internal trabecular layer ;
these three layers are made up histologically of two kinds of differentiated
tissue, the flagellated chamber-wall or membrana reticidaris , composing
(2), and the trabeculae, composing (1) and (3) ; p. 41. General arrange¬
ment of the soft parts of Euplectella marshalli , and their relation
to the spicules. The entire thickness of the sponge wall is composed
of “a nearly uniform network of thin trabeculae which keep the folded
chamber layer suspended midway between the two surfaces of the wall.”
Both excurrent and incurrent canals are simply intertrabecular spaces ;
the former are direct continuations of the gastral cavity into the hollows
of the folds of the chamber-layer ; the latter are lacunae pervading the
recesses between the folds. The ectosome is a part of the general trabe¬
cular system ; the most superficially situated trabeculae form the dermal
membrane. The endosome is similar in structure. Spicule-rays never
pierce the chamber- wall, but lie between the chambers; pp. 117-128.
Oscula and sieve-membranes of Euplectella , p. 38, footnote. Bottom-
plate or inferior sieve-plate of Euplectella , p. 40. Corona of Regadrella
komeyamai , derived from a sieve-plate, pp. 253 & 254, 267 & 268; Ijima
(29).'

Anatomy and Canal-System of Tetkya. The flagellated chambers open
into the efferent canals by wide openings (apopyles), not by special ducts
(aphodi), pace Lendenfeld. The medullary portion of the sponge consists
throughout of chamber-tissue, and a special central portion containing
genital products (as described by Delage) is not to be distinguished ;
Maas (38) p. 267.

Canal-System of Spongilla ; Kukenthal (34),. pp. 38-40 : of Pachy-
dictyum globosum , n. g. n. sp. of Spongillince , p. 189 : of Spongilla sara-
sinorum n. sp. and S. (?) vasta n. sp., pp. 197 & 200; Weltner (62).
Of the Bath-Sponge ; Seurat (52) p. 259. Anatomy of Oscarella lobularis ;
Kukenthal (34) pp. 43 & 44. Canal-System of Halisarca clujardini var.
magellanica ; Topsent (60) pp. 44 & 45.

14 Spong.

XVII. spongia:.

(iv) Skeletal System.

(a) General Accounts. — The Bath-Sponge ; Seurat (52) p. 258.

(b) Material of the Skeleton. — The nature and minute structure

of calcareous spicules, studied in the large monaxons of Leucandra aspera.
The spicules show a very distinct finely alveolar structure when heated,
but do not at the same time increase in thickness, as do siliceous spicules
under similar conditions, so that the resulting distinctness of the alveolar
structure cannot be attributed to the enlargement of spaces originally
present, but possibly to a fusion of minute cavities into laTger, visible
alveoli. The spicules show no trace of an axial thread. The so-called
sheath which remains when the spicules are dissolved in strong potash
appears not to consist purely of organic matter, but is composed also
of inorganic material in some form, possibly CaC03 ; Butschli (9).

The nature and minute structure of siliceous spicules, studied in the
macroscleres of Geodia placenta and Tethya lyncurium. The siliceous
substance is amorphous silica, corresponding to mineral opal. Heating
the spicules produces a finely alveolar system of minute closed spaces,
probably present in the normal unaltered condition, but too fine to be seen
until the alveoli have been enlarged by the action of heat in converting
into vapour the water contained in them. The stratified structure of the
spicule is further evidence for this view. The axial thread shows the
reactions characteristic of albuminous substances (pp. 262-267), and in
the normal condition is firm and brittle, but becomes softened when
isolated by hydrofluoric acid. A certain amount of organic matter is
contained also in the siliceous substance of the spicule. The spicules
of Tethya are enveloped by a great number of richly branched and anasto¬
mosing bands, which stain deeply with dahlia, and evidently represent the
silicoblasts (p. 269, text figg. a & 6), [cf. Maas (37) n, b, iv, c infra] ;
and in spicules in which the axial thread is deeply stained and shrunk,
there can be seen not infrequently bodies similar to cells, generally much
branched, at regular intervals between the axial thread and the wall of the
axial canal (p. 271, pi. xxi, figg. 10-12) ; Butschli (9).

The nature of the material of the skeletons of Miocene siliceous sponges ;
Malfatti (40) pp. 276-279.

(c) Morphology, Development and Nomenclature of
Skeletal Elements. — Sponge-spicules not to be regarded as inter¬
mediate between true crystals and living structures; criticism of the
“ biocrystal ” theory of Haeckel ; Butschli (10) p. 81.

Spiculation of Hexactinellids in general and of Euplectella in particular,
pp. 42-57. T-shaped triactins termed Thetactins , p. 44 (the name should
more correctly be Tauactins ; Lendenfeld in review). — The first spicules
formed in the larvae of Vitrolhda fertile and Leucopsacus orthodocus
(Hexactinellids) are stauractins, which are replaced in the adults by
pentactin derm alia, pp. 162 & 193 footnote and 246 footnote. Develop¬
ment of the liexasters, especially of the floricomes, pp. 52 & 53, pi. v,
figg. 29-31, and the graphio'comes, pp. 53 & 54, figg. 32-35, of Euplectella
marshalli. Each hexaster begins its development as a liexactin, imbedded
in a syncytial scler oblast -mass, a body of protoplasmic substance inclosing
a number of crowded nuclei, pp. 192-200, see also pp. 75-77 ; Ijima (29).

Structure of the skeletons of Miocene siliceous sponges ; Malfatti (40)
pp. 274-276. — Peculiar enlargements and dilatations of the axial canal of
the trisenes of Isops canaliculata and the oxeas of Topsentia glabra ;
Topsent (59) pp. 336 & 347, pi. xiv, figg. 5, ?! & 6, o. — Development of
Litliistid desmas ; Schrammen (50) pp. 23 & 24.

BIOLOGY.

Sponrj. 15

Development of the spicules of Tethya prox. lyncurium. All spicules
arise at first in a single mother-cell or scleroblast, to which other forma¬
tive cells may or may not join themselves. (1) The small chiasters of the
surface arise in differentiated cells of the dermal layer. The scleroblasts
are spherical or oval, about 15/x in diameter, and characterized by small,
finely reticulate nuclei, dense evenly granulated protoplasm, and a distinct
cell-membrane. The first signs of a chiaster are a few radiating beams of
silica placed asymmetrically on one side of the scleroblast and centred at
a point near the nucleus. As the rays are formed the granules of the
scleroblast are absorbed until the whole cell is clear and hyaline. The
rays of the chiaster continuing to grow out from their point of union at
the common centre, the scleroblast becomes stretched into an irregular
form, until it finally gives way, setting free the chiaster, to which it is
only loosely attached. The scleroblast after completing the spicule has
now again become a compact cell which takes up stains ; its fate is un¬
certain, but probably it becomes an ordinary dermal cell. The larger
chiasters of the parenchyma are formed in a similar manner, but some¬
times, apparently, secretion of silica commences before the division of the
mother-cells of the scleroblasts is complete, so that the formative cell of the
chiaster is found to contain two nuclei. (2) The spherasters arise in cells
similar to undifferentiated archseocytes, with a vesicular nucleus contain¬
ing a nucleolus, and with a body of indefinite contour, not enclosed in a
membrane. The first sign of the spheraster is a globular concretion,
deposited in a vacuole ; the globule grows out into rays, which are variable
in number, but not infrequently exactly four ; several, or at least two
scleroblasts, each containing a minute tetraxon spicule formed in this way,
approach each other and unite, and the tetractines fuse to form a single
spicule with a massive spherical centre and at least eight small rays.
Further growth [and formation of additional rays?] is the result of deposi¬
tion of fresh layers of silica by formative cells of uncertain origin, but
probably recruited from the parenchyma. When the spicule is complete
the formative cells probably return to the tissues. (3) The monaxons
arise like the spherasters in undifferentiated cells, in which a number of
siliceous concretions appear simultaneously, but soon unite to form a
small rod [cf. Weltner (62) infra]. Other formative cells become opposed
to the original scleroblast, so that the large monaxons are covered by cells,
arranged either as an epithelium or as a syncytial layer. When the
spicule is complete the formative cells appear to break up and perish.
[Cf. Butschli (9), supra, n, b, iv, b.]

The chiasters are to be classed as true microscleres, formed each in a
single differentiated cell of the dermal layer. The spherasters are to be
regarded as fused tetractines and classed with the monaxons as macro-
scleres, each formed at first in an undifferentiated cell to which other
formative cells become apposed. There is no evidence that the monaxons
of Tetliya arise by reduction of tetraxons. The link between Tetraxonida
and Monaxonida is furnished by the development of the spherasters, in
which the ancestral tetraxons regularly make their appearance ; Maas
(37): (38), pp. 270 & 271.

The snake-like twisted monaxon megascleres of many fossil Monaxonida
and Tetractinellida to be distinguished by the prefix op hi-, as ophiamplii-
strongyle, ophitylostyle ; Schrammen (50), p. 17 footnote.

Parenchymal spicules of Spongillince [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44). The
nature and occurrence of the siliceous globules or “ pearls ” of Spongillince
and sponges generally. Those of Spongillince , at least, are to be regarded
as abnormal formations, referable in part to mechanical or pathological
causes, and not as malformations of monaxon spicules. Doubt attaches to
the statement of Maas [(37) supra] that the monaxons of Tethya arise by
fusion of minute irregular concretions ; the first rudiment of a monaxon is

16 Spoil g.

XVII. SPONGIflE.

a rod or rhabdus, and the concretions figured by Maas are abnormal
formations ; Weltner (62), pp. 190-193.

Sandgrains, etc. in spongin fibres ; they penetrate from the exterior
through the skin of the sponge ; Seurat (52), p. 261. A careful study of
the fibres of Arenochalina mirabilis leads to the conclusion that the main
fibres do not take in sandgrains at their apices, as supposed by Minchin
[(47) Zool. Bee. 1900, p. 42], but at any point of their surface and at a
distance below the growing apex ; Whitelegge (65) pp. 213 & 214.

(d) Skeletal Anatomy. — Skeletal anatomy of Euplectella , Ijima
(29) pp. 43-57 : of Craticularia ; Malfatti (40) pp. 282-284 : of Spon-
gilla ; Kukenthal (34) pp. 40-42.

[N.B. Details of the spiculation and skeletal anatomy of individual
species, such as are found in every systematic description, are not recorded
separately here.]

(v) Histology.

(a) General Accounts. — The old sarcode-theory of O. Schmidt
and the syncytium-theory of Haeckel “ have preserved a certain degree of
applicability” in the case of the dermal layer of Hexactinellids, p. 160. —
General histological composition of Hexactinellid body-wall, p. 41 [cf. II,
B, iii]. — Summary of the histology of Euplectella marshalli , pp. 190-192 ;
Ijima (29).

Histology of Tethya ; Maas (38) p. 267 : of Spongilla (?) vasta, n. sp.,
p. 200 : of Spongilla sarasinorum , n. sp., p. 197 : and of Pachydictyum
globosum, n. g. n. sp. of Spongillince , p. 189 ; Weltner (62) : of the Bath-
sponge ; Seurat (52) pp. 259-261.

(b) Histology of Special Organs or Classes of Cells. —

Cell-outlines not demonstrable by special methods on either trabeculae or
chamber-wall, p. 33. — Trabeculae and dermal membrane of Regadrella
oJcinoseana , p. 247. — Structure of the trabeculae of Euplectella marshalli.
The entire trabecular system consists of a network, or cobweb, of syncytial
protoplasm, containing “free” nuclei, i.e. without cell-outlines around
them. The “ trabecular cobweb ” is probably unstable in form, to a
certain degree, during life, as the result of protoplasmic contractility.
The trabeculae are not covered by a flat epithelium ( pace Schulze), nor do
they contain any intercellular matrix or mesoglcea , which is totally un¬
developed in Hexactinellida. The naked syncytial trabeculae “stand for
the mesenchyme of other sponges” ; they represent “the primitive mother-
tissue, from which both the connective tissue cells and the pinacocytes of
other sponges have later differentiated themselves” ; pp. 147-165 ; Ijima (29).

Epithelial contractile elements in Tethya ; Maas (38) p. 267.

Cellules spheruleuses of Gellius rudis , p. 14. — Collenchyma and cellules
spheruleuses of Halisarca dujardini var. magellanica, p. 45 ; Topsent
(60).

Structure of the flagellated chambers and the choanocytes of Euplectella
marshalli etc. The chambers in most Hexactinellids have the form of
cups, thimbles, or glove-fingers, but in two species of Hyalonematidce
they “are represented by an intercommunicating system of canals, whose
wall consists of the membrana reticidaris .” Close to the rim of the apopyle
each chamber is united to its fellows by a connecting membrane , often
fenestrated, which, together with the walls of the chambers themselves,
divides off the incurrent lacunae externally from the excurrent lacunae
internally. The connecting membrane is continued inwards round the
aperture of the apopyle as an iris-like marginal membrane ; both alike are
parts of the trabecular system. The chamber-wall is constituted by the

BIOLOGY.

Spcm g. 17

reticular membrane, made up of peculiar choanocytes with flattened and
ramified bodies which are in organic fusion by means of their lateral
protoplasmic processes to form a fenestrated syncytial membrane. The
minute meshes of the network thus formed are freely open, not closed by
any basal membrane, pace Schulze, and represent so many prosopyles.
The trabeculae of the dermal layer attach themselves directly to the
reticular membrane on its outer side. The collars of the choanocytes,
approximately cylindrical in form, and 5— 6/x in length, are free and separate
from one another. The flagellum is 17-19/j, in length. The collum and
basal plate of Schulze could not be found, nor yet the alleged connections
between the distal portions of the choanocytes ; pp. 128-147.— Chambers
of Regadrella okinoseana, p. 248 ; Ijima (29). — Flagellated chambers of
Halisarca dujardini var. rnagellanica\ Topsent (60) p. 44.

Archseocytes of Euplectella i marshalli and other Hexactinellids, their
structure and occurrence ; groups of them occur in the narrow incurrent
interspaces between the chambers, and in the deeper parts of the choano-
some these “archseocyte-congeries” attain a very considerable size, pp. 165-
172. The archaeocytes give rise to (1) Thesocytes containing numerous
fat-like spherules, probably reserve nutriment, pp. 173-178 ; (2) repro¬
ductive elements, pp. 179-185. The archeeocyte-congeries also appear to
give rise to reproductive bodies, possibly to larvae, of an asexual nature
(pp. 185-190). — Archseocytes and thesocytes of Regadrella ohinoseana ,
pp. 247 & 248 ; Ijima (29). — “Cellules spheruleuses ” [archseocytes?] of
Eurete alicei-. Topsent (58) p. 463. — Archseocytes of Tethya , and their
role in the budding ; Maas (38).

(vi) The Germ-Layer Question.

Sponges composed of a gastral (endoderm) and a dermal (meso-ectoderm)
cell-layer ; Iaukenthal (34) p. 32. — The observations of Ijima upon the
structure of the dermal layer in Hexactinellids lead to conclusions directly
antagonistic to the n i es o d e r m - th e or y , still maintained for sponges by
many authorities ; Minchin in review of Ijima (29).

C. Physiology.

(i) General Accounts. — The Physiology of the Bath-Sponge ;
Seurat (52) p. 260.

(ii) Nutrition.— See Seurat (52).

(iii) Respiration. — Vacant.

(iv) Secretion and Excretion. — Pigments, Ferments, etc. —

Diastases of Suberites clomuncula, with some observations upon those of
Cydonium gigas and Tethya lyncurium ; Cotte (13).

(v) Irritability, Contractility, etc. — Contractility in the trabe¬
culae of Euplectella marshalli ; Ijima (29) pp. 148-150.

(vi) Individuality. — Euplectella “rather polyzoic than monozoic”;

the sieve-plate and its apertures regarded as “a close aggregation of .

oscula”; the parietal gaps regarded as “secondarily formed oscules”;
Ijima (29) pp. 37-39 and p. 215. [Cf. n, e, ii, c infra.]

(vii) Miscellanea. — Experimental Physiology. — Nothing.

F 2

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.]

18 Spong.

XVII. SPONGI JE.

D. Bionomics.

(i) General Accounts. — Vacant.

(ii) Special Habits. — Boring habits of Clionidce ; Rovereto (47)
p. 231.

(iii) Habitat. — The composition of the Cretaceous sponge-fauna
indicates a sea-depth of about 150 meters ; Schrammen (50) p. 22. — Habitat
of siliceous sponge-faunas of the middle Miocene ; Malfatti (40) pp. 273,
274. — Habitats of fresh-water sponges in the Elbe; Fric & Vavra (23)

p. 86.

(iv) Defence and Protection.— Function of the sieve-plate of
Euplectella in guarding against the intrusion of animals into the gastral
cavity, p. 38, footnote ; defensive function of the corona of Regadrella
komeyamai , p. 253 ; of raphides, p. 101 ; Ijima (29).

(v) Enemies of Sponges. — Trichopterous larvae ( Leptocerus ) feed¬
ing on fresh-water sponges ; Fric & Vavra (23) p. 86.

(vi) Parasitism and Commensalism. — The macrurous Crus¬
tacean Richardina spongicola entangled in Ilyalonema masoni. — The crab
Cryptodr omia pileifera always protected by a sponge ; Alcock (1) pp. 37,
38.— Commensal Hydrozoa, causing papilla-like prominences of the sponge-
wall, lodging the liydranths, in Regadrella phoenix , pp. 269 & 274. — Ophiu-
roid and Polychaete Annelid in gastral cavity of Regadrella okinoseana ,
p. 251.— Commensal hydroid colony tenanting the sponge-wall of Walteria
leuckarti , causing a growth of tubercles and branches, p. 283, and pp. 292 &
293. — Spongicola venusta occurring in pairs in gastral cavity of Euplectella
oweni (p. 215), in Euplectella curvistellata and Hyalonema sieboldi (p. 219),
occurring constantly in the gastral cavity of Euplectella marshalli , usually
in pairs, occasionally single ; also an Ophiuroid, probably Ophiothrix sp.
(pp. 87 & 201). — Undetermined macrurous Crustacean, occurring singly in
gastral cavity of Euplectella imperialism exceptionally absent in the larger
specimens, but frequently so in the smaller ; occurrence of Chorilia sp.,
an oxyrhynchous crab, in the same situation ; frequent occurrence of
Ophiurids, p. 85, Ijima (29).

Neuropterous larvae ( Sisyra fuscata) common in fresh-water sponges,
and Hydrachnids ( Arrenurus affinis) on the surface of the sponges; Fric
& Vavra (23) p. 86. — Podophrya ( fixa ?) in the canal-system of Spongilla
vasta, p. 201. — Acari in Pachydictyum globosum n. g., n. sp. (Spongillime),
p. 196; Weltner (62). Polythoa on Axinella cinnamonea ; Topsent (59'
p. 348. — An Isopod, Cymodoce, infesting Plumohalichondria australis and
other sponges; Whitelegge (64) p. 91.

(vii) Sponges as Geological Agents, Fossilization.— Bio-

nomical characteristics of sponges from a palaeontological point of view ;
Grabau (24) pp. 338, 339.

A calcified sponge rock ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 105. — Sponge-
rocks ; Hind & Howe (28) pp. 395, 397, 399.

Fossilization of siliceous sponges in the Chemung fauna; Clarke (11)
p. 188. — Of triassic Calcarea from the Bakony; Vinassa de Regny (61)
p. 5. — Conservation of sponge-skeletons in Cretaceous rocks ; Schrammen
(50) pp. 1 & 2. — Fossilization of siliceous sponges of the middle Miocene;
Malfatti (40) pp. 270-273.

BIOLOGY.

>S pong. 19

E. Reproduction and Development.

(i) Germ-Cells, Fertilization.

Ova? of Euplectella marshalli ; I.tima (29) pp. 181-185.

(ii) Embi'yology.

(a) General Accounts. — Shipley & MacBride (53) pp. 73 & 74.
Reproduction and embryology of bath-sponges ; Seurat (52) pp. 267-
269.

(b) Early stages, larvae, and metamorphosis. — Larvae of
Vitrollula fertile and Leucopsacus orthodocus , briefly described. “ The
Hexactinellidan larva, as regards the arrangement of its cellular elements,
is essentially similar to that of Monaxonid sponges.” Speculations as to
the probable course of events in the metamorphosis; pp. 162, 163. —
Development of the larvae of Leucopsacus orthodocus and Vitrollula fertile ,
pp. 187 & 188; Ijima (29).

Eggs and larvae in Pachyclictyum glohosum and Spongilla (?) vasta ;
Weltner (62) pp. 196 & 200.

(c) Post-Larval Development, Organogeny. — Description of
a series of young specimens of Regadrella okinoseana , comprising various
stages “ from one in which the body is smaller than a grain of rice to such
as have the characteristics of the adult nearly completely developed.” In
the earliest post-larval stages the body has the wall smooth and imperforate,
and provided with a single terminal osculum. In specimens 13-15 mm.
in length the outer surface becomes uneven, and the parietal oscula make
their appearance. Later (length 20 mm.) the sieve-plate is formed by
addition of new terminal oscula to the one already present. In the
youngest stages “ the dermalia are exclusively pentactins, not hexactins as
in all mature Euplectellids.” Hexactins begin to be formed at about the
period when the parietal oscula break through; pp. 239-247. — Young speci¬
mens of Euplectella marshalli , the smallest 18 mm. in length, and without
parietal oscula, pp. 103-116. — Young specimens of E. imperialis , pp. 79-83;
Ijima (29).

(iii) Asexual Reproduction.

(a) Fission and Vegetative Budding. — Vacant.

(b) Germinal budding. — An apparent case of internal budding
in Staurocalyptus glaber , p. 186 footnote. — Larva of Hexactinellids perhaps
a “gemmule larva,” formed asexually from an archseocyte-congeries
(vide ii, b, v, b) ; Ijima (29) pp. 185-190.

Development of the buds of Tethya lyncurium. In this sponge-genus
the asexual method of reproduction by budding seems to have completely
replaced the sexual method. The entire material of the bud is derived
from indifferent archseocytes which originate from the deeper parts of the
sponge-body and travel to the periphery along the spicule-bundles. Each
bud is at first a collection of numerous archseocytes, similar amongst them¬
selves, aggregated in or below the cortex, and is not derived from a single
cell as formerly stated. The tissues of the bud arise by specialization of
the indifferent cells, and in no case is differentiated maternal tissue taken
over into the bud ; but the process of differentiation of the archgeocytes
“ is not sharply defined as regards time or place,” and may be hastened or
j retarded in different buds, which therefore differ considerably in early

XVII. SPONGI^E.

20 Spong.

stages. The first step in the development of the bud is the specialization
of a number of the indifferent cells to become scleroblasts which secrete
macroscleres, monaxons and spherasters [see n, b, iv, c]. The next
differentiation of the archseocytes, at a time when the bud is beginning to
project from the surface of the sponge, gives rise to transitional formative
cells, from which are derived, by further specialization, the epithelial,
fibrous, and connective-tissue cells of the dermal layer and the scleroblasts
of the microscleres (chiasters). The bud when set free is solid, and is
composed of the classes of cells and spicules already mentioned, and of
archseocytes, but contains no flagellated chambers or collar-cells. The
gastral layer originates at this stage by rapid division of centrally placed
archseocytes into small elements, the mother-cells of the choanocytes,
disposed at first in groups or cell-islands, which join together to form a
distinct medullary region of the bud. In the medulla the rudiments of
the canal-system arise as a number of spaces and lacunae, lined at first by
the mother-cells of the choanocytes, but as the canals increase in size, cells
of the dermal layer push their way in to form a lining to them. The
gastral cells become aggregated round small cavities, the flagellated
chambers, where after further cell division they give rise to an epithelium
of collar-cells. The bud becomes fixed at the time the canal-system is
completely developed. The origin of the bud resembles that of the ovum
in being derived from a number of archseocytes, but differs in that all the
individual archseocytes contribute to the composition of the bud, while in
oogenesis one of them, the ovum, absorbs the others as food-material. As
in the embryonic development of sponges, the differentiation of the cells
furnishes at first two germ-layers, dermal and gastral, and a close
parallelism between bud and embryo is also seen in the development of
the canal-system and of the tissue-elements ; differences, on the other
hand are seen (1) in that the dermal layer surrounds the gastral layer
directly in the bud, but in the embryo only comes to do so after a meta¬
morphosis with inversion of the layers ; (2) in that the flagellated cells
(choanocytes) are the first elements set apart in the embryo, the last in
the bud. The course of development by budding is not, however, to be
contrasted with that of embryonic development as something peculiar and
distinct. Maas (38).

(c) Regeneration. — In Regadrella okinoseana , with consequent mal¬
formations, p. 250, and in Euplectella imperialism pp. 83 & 84 ; in E.
marshalli, pp. 200 & 201 ; in Walteria leuckarti, p. 292 ; Ijima (29).

F. Miscellaneous.

(i) Technique. — Practical study of Sponge-structure ; Ivukenthal
(34) pp. 36 & 44. — Methods of collecting and preserving sponges ; Anon
(4) pp. 6 & 7. — Methods for preserving Sponges for Histology ; Bolles-Lee
(8) pp. 489 & 490.

Methods of collecting Hexactinellids and other Deep-Sea Animals in the
Sagarni Sea, by means of the “dabo-line” or long line for deep-sea angling,
pp. 16-31. — Methods for the preservation and histological study of
Hexactinellids, pp. 32-36; Ijima (29). — Methods of preserving Tethya for
study of the budding ; Maas (38) pp. 265 & 266.

Methods for investigating the minute structure of calcareous spicules,
p. 271 ; of siliceous sponge-spicules, pp. 236, 252, 257 & 262 ; Butschli (9).
— Preparation of fossil sponge-spicules from the chalk; Schrammen (50)

p. 2.

(ii) Economics. — Bath-Sponges ; their structure, pp. 256-261 ;
varieties and distribution, pp. 261-267; reproduction, pp. 267-270;

BIOLOGY, DISTRIBUTION.

Sport [/. 21

sponge-fisheries in the Mediterranean, pp. 270-274 ; attempts at acclima¬
tization of sponges, pp. 274-276; spongiculture, pp. 276-280; regulation of
sponge-fisheries, pp. 280-282 ; Seurat (52). — General account of Bath-
Sponges, their natural history, varieties, distribution, prices, modes of
preparation and fishing, and other commercial details; Coupin (15). —
Sponge-Fisheries in the Mediterranean ; Coupin (16). — Commercial sponges
from the Island of Tobago ; Anon (3). — ^Sponge-Fishery of Florida ;
Smith (54). — Sponge-Fisheries and resources of West Indies and Florida ;
Duerden (21) pp. 136 & 137. — ^Sponge-Fisheries in the Bahamas;
Eggers (22). — Commercial sponges from the Coastal waters of New
South Wales, enumeration of the species, with notes on their economic
importance, pp. 55-57, summary of previous experiments in sponge-
culture, pp. 57-63; Whitelegge (64).

(iii) Bibliography. — Maas (39).

(iv) History. — Of researches upon sponges in Austria from 1850 to
1900, with full bibliography ; Lendenfeld (35). — Summary of previous
observations on the budding of Tetliya ; Maas (38) pp. 264 & 265. —
Historical summary of experiments upon sponge-culture ; Whitelegge (64)
2ip. 57-63.

(v) Folk-Lore, Popular notions. — Euplectella oweni , with the
contained pair of Crustacea ( Spongicola ), as “a felicitous object betokening
eternal connubial love” in Japanese wedding ceremonies; Ijima (29)
p. 204, footnote, and p. 216.

III. DISTRIBUTION.

A. GEOGRAPHICAL.
a. Marine.

(i) General. — Bathymetrical distribution of sponges in general, in
present and past times ; Seeliger (51) pp. 23 & 47.

(ii) Atlantic Ocean and Adjacent Seas.— Coast of Norway,
Calcareous sponges; the additions to the Norwegian fauna are Ascandra
angulata Lend., Sycandra coronata (Ell. & Sol.), Ute glabra O.S., Ebnerella
nitida n. sp., and Leucandra aspera (O. S.) ; Arnesen (5). — Calcareous
sponges of Bergen ; Arnesen (6). — Bay of Biscay, Coast of Asturias ;
Rhaphidophlus Jilifer R. & D., var cantabrica n. var; Orueta (42).

Sponges from the Coast of Algeria, criticism of the list given by
Schmidt, with synonymy of his species, pp. 327-334 ; description of a
collection of 40 species dredged on the coral banks of La Calle, pp. 334-
364; novelties for the Algerian fauna are Erylus discophorus , E. stellifer ,
Placortis simplex , Hymedesmia bistellata , Prosuberites longispina , Top-
sentia glabra , Axinella verrucosa , A. cannabina , Halicnemia patera , Ras-
pailia graciUima , Myxilla banyulensis, Hymeraphia lacazei , //. viridis ,
Leptosia dujardini , L. luciensis , L. bacidifera n. sp., Yvesia rosea , StyloteUa
columella , Batzella inops , Gellius angulatus , Rtelospongia aspergillum ,
Euspongia ojicinalis , varr. adriatica and exigua , and E. irregularis , var.
ramocligitata n. var ; complete list of 93 sponges from Algerian Coasts,
and comparison of the Algerian fauna with other faunas, pp. 362-367 ;
Topsent (59).

Azores, Hexactinellid fauna ; n. spp. of Malacosaccus , Aplirocallistes ,
Chonelasma, Eurete , and Farrea ; Topsent (58).

Eastern Canada, list of Sponges ; Whiteaves (63) pp. 11-18. — Casco
Bay, Maine, list of sponges; Kingsley (31) p. 161. — Bermuda, Siphono-

22 Spong.

XVII. SPONGLE.

chalina stolonifera n. sp. and Bahamas, Hircinia purpurea and H. atra ,
n. spp. ; Whitfield (66). — Tobago Island, commercial sponges from,
Anon. (3) p. 637.

Straits of Magellan ; Leucosolenia \Clathrina\, Sycon , Reniera , Halis-
arca ; Topsent (60), p. 3 and p. 47.

(iii) Indian Ocean and Adjacent Seas.— Cape Colony, 70
N. of Lion’s Head, 140 and 154 fathoms, Rhabdocalyptus lophodigitatus
n. sp.; Kirkpatrick (32).

(iv) Pacific Ocean and Adjacent Seas. — -Sagarni Sea, its
topography, pp. 6-15, and Hexactinellid fauna ; Japanese Euplectellidce ,
chiefly from the Sagarni Sea, Euplectella , Riegadrella and Walteria , in all
8 spp. of which 2 new ; I jima (29).

Copper Island, Commander ( alias Kommandor sen Komandorski) Islands,
Behring Sea, Grantia monstruosa ; Dawson (17) p. 192 a.

New South Wales, Coastal Beaches, Halichondrina and Keratosa ;
Reniera , Halichondria , Packy chalina, Chalina , Siphonochalina , Areno-
chalina , Chondropsis , Raphisia , Pseudohalichondria, Desmacidon, Myxilla ,
Clathria , Echinoclathria , Plumohalicliondria , Aulena , Raspailia , Axinella ,
Ciocalypta, Chalinopsilla , Phyllospongia , Leiosella , Euspongia , Hippo-
spongia , Coscinoderma , Thorecta , Stelospongia, Hircinia , lanthella , in all
67 spp. of which 9 are new, and 1 n. var. ; Whitelegge (64 & 65).

(v) Arctic Seas. — Enumeration of the Tetractinellida known up to
the present to occur in Arctic seas, in all eight species; Topsent (60)
p. 5.- — Comparison of Arctic and Antarctic sponge-faunas; Topsent (56),
(57) & (60).

(vi) Antarctic Seas. — Sponges collected by the Belgian Antarctic
expedition, in all 26 spp., viz. Calcarea 2, Monaxonida 13 (inch 8 n. spp.,
3 n. varr.), Carnosa 2, Hexactinellida 9 (inch 1 n. g., 5 n. spp.), Myxo-
spongida 1. The relation between Arctic and Antarctic sponge-faunas is
discussed, and only three species of cosmopolitan range (. Leucosolenia
lamarcki , Halichondria panicea , and Dendoryx incrustans ) are found to
be common to both. The evidence from sponges is therefore against the
theory of the bipolarity of faunas. A peculiar character of the Antarctic
Sponge-fauna is its richness in Hexactinellida, on the one hand, and the
absence of Monoceratina [Dictyoceratina] and Tetractinellida, on the other
hand; Topsent (56) pp. 8—1 1, (57) pp. 168 & 169 and (60) pp. 7 & 8&
p. 46.

/3. Freshwater Sponges.

(i) Europe. — Freshwater sponges of Germany, diagnosis of the five
species, with figures of the gemmules and skeletal elements, viz. Spongilla
lacustris , S. fragilis , Trochospongilla horrida, Ephydatia Jluviatilis , and
E. mulleri ; Kukenthal (34) pp. 41 & 42. — Spongillinse from the Elbe,
five spp. ; Fric & Yavra (23). — Spongilline fauna of Finland, Spongilla
and Ephydatia , 4 spp., 1 var. ; Levander (36).

(ii) Asia — Sponge-fauna of Lake Baikal, Lubomirskia spp., Ephydatia
olchonensis n. sp., and Spongilla microgemmata n. sp. ; Korotneff (33)
pp. 306 & 307.

(iii) Africa — Vacant.

(iv) Australia — Sunda Islands and Celebes, list of freshwater
sponges hitherto known ; additions to the fauna of Celebes are Pachy -
dictyum globosum n. g. et sp., Spongilla (?) sarasinorum n. sp. and S. (?)
vasta n. sp. ; Weltner (62) p. 201.

(v) America _ Vacant.

DISTRIBUTION.

Spang. 23

B. GEOLOGICAL.

(i) General.

Seliger (51) pp. 23 & 47.

(ii) Cainozoic.

(a), (b). Vacant.

(c) . Pliocene: — Pliocene sponges of Borzoli in Liguria, Craticularia
(2 n. spp.), Donatispongia patellaris n. g. et sp. ; Malfatti (40) pp.
298-301. Pliocene boring sponges of Liguria, Thoosa sabatia n. sp. and
Cliona sp. ; Rovereto (47) pp. 229-234.

(d) . Miocene Middle Miocene of Italy; Craticularia (3 n. spp.),
Verrucocoelia , Tremadictyon , Zittelospongia meandriformis n. g. et sp.,
Hyalotragos , Cnemidiastrum , pp. 270-293 ; Miocene spicular elements of
sponges in the calcareous rocks of San Marino, pp. 293-298, pi. xxv,
quadro i, ii, & iii ; Malfatti (40). Cambrian and Silurian sponges in the
Miocene of Sylt Island ; Stolley (55)

(e) , (f). Vacant.

(iii) Mesozoic.

(a) Vacant.

(b) Cretaceous : — White Chalk of Dorsetshire, list of sponges ; Rowe
(48) pp. 71 & 72. — Upper Greensand and Cliloritic Marl of Wiltshire,
Aphrocallistes , Chenendopora , Doryderma , Elasmostoma , Nematinion , Pachy-
poterion , Parkeria , Plocoscyphia , Porosphcera , Siphonia , Stauronema , Tre-
macystia ; Jukes-Browne & Soanes (30). — Arran Chalk: Porosphcera
globidaris, Hexactmellid and Tetractinellid Sponge fragments ; Newton
(41) p. 239. — Cretaceous of Denmark, Plintkosella squamosa and Barroisia
faxensis , n. sp. ; Ravn (45). — Upper Senonian Sponges from Misburg and
Oberg in Hannover ; 16 Hexactinellida, 6 Choristida, 35 Litlnstida (with
16 n. gg. and 20 n. spp.) and 1 Monactinellid (n. g. et sp.); Schrammen
(50) pp. 19-21. — Senonian sponges of Biewende near Wolfenbuttel, Prussia;
Wollemann (69). — Cretaceous of Liineburg ; Wiegers (68) p. 248. —
Cretaceous of Tolz in the Bavarian Alps, Ventriculites ; Imkeller (29 a)
p. 27. — Cretaceous of Rugen, Aphrocallistes sp. described under the name
HexagonaEa ; Deecke (17 a), cf. Geinitz (23 a). A Silurian sponge
(Astylospongia prcemorsa) in the Stramberg strata ; R.emes (46 a). — Upper
Cretaceous : Spongia plana Phill. and Hippalimus radicifonnis Phill. :
Bagg (7) p. 360.

(c) , (d). Vacant.

(e). Trias: — Triassic Pharetronidae and “Syconidpe” from the Bakony,
Himatella , Oculospongia , Peronidella , Corynella , Myrmecidium nom. nov.
Leiospongia , Celyphia , Steinmannia, Colospongia, Cryptocodia , Loczia , n. g.,
Oligoccelia, n. g., Amblysiphonella , and “nov. genus et species,” in all 20
n. spp. of which 10 are described as new ; Vinassa de Regnyt (61). —
Trias of Mte. Presolana in Lombardy, Colospongia ; Mariani (40 a),
p. 1253.

(iv) Palaeozoic.

(a), (b), (c). Vacant.

(d) Coal-Measures : — Coal-Measures of Ohio, Sphenodictya cornigera ,
n. g. et sp. ; Herzer (27).

(e) Lower Carboniferous : — Lower Carboniferous Sponges in the
American Museum of Natural History ; Whitfield & Hovey (67) pp.

24 Spang.

xvii. sponger.

.358-361. — Carboniferous Limestone of Fife and Kinross, Acanthospongia ,
Ascodictyon , Hyalostelia , and Peronidella ; Peach (43) pp. 220, 221, 244,
246, 248.

(f) Devonian : — Upper Devonian Tuff-breccia, Prussia, Receptaculites
neptuni ; Drevermann (20) pp. 182, 184, 186, 206.— Middle Upper
Devonian (Chemung Beds) of New York, Neplieliospongia typica and
N. avocensis, n. g. et spp. ; Clarke (11).— Sponges in the Helderbergian ;
Clarke (12) pp. 92 & 95.

(g) Silurian:- — A Silurian Sponge {Astylospongia prcemorsa) in the
Stramberg strata ; Remes (46 a). — Silurian Sponges in Miocene of Sylt
Island ; Stolley (55). — Silurian of Luneburg, Wiegers (68) p. 247.

(h) Ordovician Trenton Formation of Manitoba, Receptaculites,
Ischadites , Pasceolus , Aulocopella and Trichospongia ; Dowling (19).

(k) Cambrian: — Cambrian Sponges in Miocene of Sylt Island;
Stolley (55). — Cambrian of Eastern Salt Range, Cylindrites sp. ; Redlich
(46).

(l) Vacant.

IV. SYSTEMATIC.

[A name of a species, followed only by a reference to an author’s name
from the list of titles, is a record of occurrence pure and simple. The
locality (or horizon) can be found by looking up the reference letters
of section hi, following the title in the list above (section i).]

A. PORIFERA, GENERAL.
Vacant.

B. CALCAREA.

(i) HOMOCCELA.

Family Clathrinida:.

Ascandra angulata Lend. [ = Clathrina lacunosa (Johnst.)]; Arnesen (5)
p. 13 ; (6) p. 68.

Ascetta blanca (M. Mcl.) H., pp. 9 & 10 ; A. coriacea (Mont.) H., pp. 10 & 11,
(6) pp. 67 & 68; A. lamarcki (H.) pp. 11 & 12; Arnesen (5). Leuco¬
solenia lamarcki (II.), from Antarctic Ocean, described ; Topsent (60)
pp. 5, 9: Topsent (56) p. 1. A. primordialis H. ; Arnesen (5) pp. 12
& 13. ( Leucosolenia ) primordialis (H.), var. dictyoides H., Straits of

Magellan ; Topsent (60) pp. 3 and 9.

Ascortis clarkii and A. fragilis ; Kingsley (31) p. 161. ( Ascandra )

fragilis (H.) ; Arnesen (5) p. 15; (6) pp. 68 & 69.

Leucosolenia cancellata Merrill; Whiteayes (63) p. 11: Kingsley (31)

p. 161.

Family Leucosoleniida:.

Ascandra armata (H.), p. 13; A. complicata (Mont.) H., pp. 13 & 14;
A. variabilis H., pp. 15 & 16; A. corallorrhiza (H.), pp. 14 & 15;
Arnesen (5) ; (6) pp. 68 & 69.

SYSTEMATIC.

S 'pong. 25

(ii) HETEROCOELA.

Family Sycettida:.

Sycon sen Syccindra , S. asperum Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 12. S.
ciliata (F.) H., pp. 16 & 17; S. ciliata , var. ovata H., p. 17; S. ciliata,
var. lanceolata H., p. 17 ; S. coronata (Ell. & Sol.), pp. 17 & 18 ; Arne-
sen (5); (6) p. 70. S. protectum. Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 11.
S. raphanus 0. S., anatomy; Kukenthal (34) pp. 42 & 43, fig. 34:
Arnesen (5) pp. 18 & 19; (6) pp. 69 & 70: from Straits of
Magellan ; Topsent (60) p. 9.

S. raphanus , var. tergestina H. ; Arnesen (5) p. 19. S. villosa H. ;
Arnesen (5) p. 20; (6) p. 70.

Family Grantida:.

Grantia arctica (H.) ; Arnesen (5) p. 20. G. canadensis Lambe ; White¬
aves (63) p. 12. G. ciliata; Kingsley (31) p. 161. G.compressa (F.);
Arnesen (5) pp. 21 & 22; (6) pp. 70 & 71. G. cornpressa , varr. pen-
nigera (H.), polymorpha (LL), and rhopalodes (H.); Arnesen (5)
p. 22. G. coronata ; Kingsley (31) p. 161. G. monstruosa Breitf. ;
Dawson (17) p. 192a. G. utriculus (O. S.) ; Arnesen (5) pp. 22 & 23.

Leucandra ananas (Mont.); Arnesen (5) pp. 25 & 26 ; (6) p. 71. L.
aspera (O. S.) ; Arnesen (5) pp. 26 & 27 ; (6) p. 72 : minute structure
of the spicules [see ii, b, iv, b] ; Butschli (9) pp. 271-280. L.
caminus H. ; Arnesen (5) p. 27; (6) p. 72. L. cyathus; Kingsley
(31) p. 161. L. echinus (H.) ; Arnesen (5) p. 27 ; (6) p. 72. L. jistulosa
(Johnst.); Arnesen (5) p. 27. L. microrhaphis (H.) Dendy, from
Antarctic Ocean, describee! ; Topsent (56) p. 1 ; (60) pp. 5, 10. L. nivea
(Grant); Arnesen (5) pp. 28 & 29 ; (6) p. 72.

Leucyssa incrustans H. ; Arnesen (5) p. 29; (6) p. 72.

Ute glabra O. S. ; Arnesen (5) pp. 23 & 24; (6) p. 71. U. utriculus
O. S., vide sub Grantia.

Family Heteropida:.

Heteropia rodgeri Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 12.

Family Amphoriscida;.

Amphoriscus thompsoni Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 12.

Ebnerella nitida , n. sp., from Tromsp, Norway; Arnesen (5) pp. 24 &
25, pi. i, figg. 1-3.

Sphenophorina singularis Breitf. ; Arnesen (5) p. 25.

Family Pharetronida: seu Pharetrones.

(1) Bialy tinea.

Celyphia Pom., affinities of the genus, pp. 12 & 13; t6r. submarginata
(Mnst.), from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem, p. 13, pi. i,
fig. 14; Vinassa de Regny (61).

Corynella Z., characters and affinities of the genus, p. 8 ; \C. rauffi, n. sp.,
from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem, pp. 8 & 9, pi. ii, figg.
1-4, and figg. 1 & 2 in text; Vinassa de Regny (61).
t Elasmostoma consobrinum d’Orb., Jukes-Browne & Soanes (30) p. 119.
t Himatella milleporata (Mnst.), described, from Brachiopod-Oonglomerate
of Cserhat, near Veszprem ; Vinassa de Regny (61) p. 6, pi. i, fig. 13,
a & b.

26 S 'pong.

XVII. SPONGIiE.

Leiospongia d’Orb., characters of the genus, p. 11 ; t L. hornigi , n. sp., from
Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near V eszprem, p. 12, pi. ii, figg. 15 & 16;
f L. cf. radieiformis (Mnst.), from Trias near Veszprem, pp. 11 & 12,
pi. ii, figg. 17-19; t L. reticularis (Mnst.), from Trias, near Veszprem,
p. 11, pi. ii, figg. 7-10; t L. sp. inch aft. subcariosa (Mnst.) from Trias
of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem, p. 12, pi. ii, fig. 6; Vinassa de
Regny (61).

Myrmecidium , nom. nov. [errore Myrmecidinus , Cossmann in review] for
Myrmecium Goldf. non Latreille, characters of the genus, p. 10; t Myrme¬
cidium (?) hinder , n. sp., from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem,
p. 10, pi. i, figg. 9 & 10; Vinassa de Regny (61).
iOculospongia (?) sp. ind., from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem,
pp. 6 & 7, pi. i, fig. 11 a & b\ Vinassa de Regny (61).

\ Peronidella, n. sp. [sic], from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem,
p. 7, pi. ii, fig. 5 a & b; + 1\, sp. ind., from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy
near Veszprem, p. 7, pi. i, fig. 12 a & b ; tP. loretzi Z., from Trias of
Cserhat near Veszprem, pp. 7 & 8 ; Vinassa de Regny (61). tP.
sparsa Hinde; Peach (43) pp. 221, 246.
t Pharetrospongia strahani Soli. ; Rowe (48), p. 71.

(2) Lithoninee.

iPorosphoera sp., and tP. globularis ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.
tP. globidaris Phill. ; Newton (41) p. 239: Rowe (48) pp. 67, 71:
Wiegers (68) p. 248: Wollemann (60) p. 10. tP. pileolus Lam.;
Rowe (48) pp. 67, 72. tP. urceolata Phill.; Jukes-Browne &
Scanes (30) p. 119. tP. woodwardi Crtr. ; Rowe (48) pp. 67, 72.

Heterocoela Ijsicertte Sedis (Syconidce auct. non Haeckel).

t“ Genus et species nov.” from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem;
Vinassa de Regny (61), p. 17, pi. i, figg. 4 & 5.

Amblysiphonella Steinm., characters and affinities of the genus, p. 19;
t A., n. sp. [sic], from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem, pp. 20
& 21, pi. ii, figg. 11-13; iA. lorentheyi, , n. sp., from Trias, near
Veszprem, pp. 19 & 20, pi. iii, figg. 1-13, and fig. 7 in the text ;
Vinassa de Regny (61).

Barroisia , characters and affinities of the genus; Vinassa de Regny (61)
p. 19. tP. faxensis , n. sp., from Ural Limestone of Faxe, described,
with English diagnosis ; Ravn (45) pp. 28-30, pi. i, figg. 4 &, 5.
f Colospongia dubia (Mnst.), from Trias near Veszprem ; Vinassa de Regny
(61) p. 15, pi. ii, fig. 13 a-c : from Trias of Mte. Presolana, in Lombardy,
described; Mariani (40a) p. 1253.

f Cryptocoelia (l ) cp. zitteli Steinm., from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near
Veszprem ; Vinassa de Regny (61) p. 15.

Loczia , n. g., allied to Cryptocoelia Steinm., p. 16, for \L. cryptoca-lioides ,
n. sp., from Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem., pp. 16 & 17, pi. i,
figg. 6-8, and fig. 5 on p. 16 ; Vinassa de Regny (61).

Oligocoelia , n. g., closely allied to Barroisia , resembling in some points
Amblysiphonella and Sebargasia, p. 17, for fO. zitteli , n. sp., from
Trias of Jeruszalemhegy near Veszprem, p. 18, pi. i, figg. 1-3, and
fig. 6 in the text ; Vinassa de Regny (61).

Steinmannia Waag. & AVentz., characters and affinities of the genus, p. 13 ;
tb'. semseyi , n. sp., from Trias near Veszprem, p. 14, pi. i, figg. 15-23
and figg. 3 & 4 in the text ; Vinassa de Regny (61).
t Tremacystia orbignyi Hinde; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

SYSTEMATIC.

J$ 'pong. 27

C. HEXACTINELLIDA.

(i) LYSSACINA.

Family Euplectellida;.

Euplectella Owen, summary of the organization and characters of the
genus, pp. 37 — 57 ; key to the thirteen known species, p. 58 ;
E. aspergillum Owen, its affinities, p. 83; E. curvistellata , n. sp.,
from southern coast of the Province of Satsma in Kyushu, Japan,
100-142 m., pp. 217-219, 2 text-figg. ; E. imperialis lj., from Sagami
Sea, etc., Japan, 365-1002 m., redescribed, p. 24 and pp. 59-85, pis.
i & ii ; E. marshalli Ij ., from Sagami Sea, etc., 133-292 m., redescribed,
p. 24, and pp. 86-201, pis. iii-v: affinities, p. 200; E. oweni Herkl.
and Marsh., from Kyushu or from the neighbourhood of that island,
particularly the waters of the Corean Channel to the North West of
it, redescribed, pp. 202-216, pi. vi ; E. regalis F. E. S., its affinities,
p. 83 ; Ijima (29).

Hyalodendro n navalium Moore, a synonym of Walteria leuckarti ; the
creation of a new genus to receive the species is inadmissible ; Ijima
(29) p. 29.

Malacosaccus Jloricomatus , n. sp., from east of the Azores, 5005 meters
depth, a species exceptional amongst Euplectelliclce , both as regards
form, and in details of spiculation ; Topsent (58) pp. 448-455.

Regadrella O. S. ; genus diagnosed, its characters and affinities discussed,
and key to the three species given, pp. 220-223; Li. decora E. E. S., a
synonym of Li. okinoseana Ij., pp. 248-250; R. komeyamai , n. sp.,
from Sagami Sea, locality unknown, pp. 252-264, pi. ix & x, figg. 5-1 7 ;
R. okinoseana Ij., from the Sagami Sea, 358 to 832 m., redescribed :
includes R. decora F. E. S., 1900, from Indian Ocean, pp. 223-251,
pis. vii & viii ; R. phoenix O. S., from coast of Chile, 3200 in., redescribed :
includes Trichaptella elegans Eilhol and Rhabdodictyum delicatum
Topsent, pp. 265-277, pi. x, figg. 18-27, pi. xi; Ijima (29).

Rhabdodictyum delicatum Topsent, a synonym of Regadrella phoenix ;
Ijima (29) p. 265.

Taegeria pulchra F. E. S., notes on the coronal wreath ; Ijima (29) p. 253.

Trichaptella elegans Filhol, a synonym of Regadrella phoenix ; Ijima (29)
p. 265.

Walteria F. E. S., diagnosis of the genus and differential characters of
the two species, W. leuckarti Ij. and IF. flemmingi F. E. S., p. 278;
W. leuckarti Ij., from Sagami Sea, 500-1000 m., redescribed : includes
Hyalodendron navalium Moore, pp. 279-293, pis. xii & xiii ; Ijima
(29).

Family Asconematid.e.

Caulopliacus sp., perhaps C. elegans F. E. S., from Antarctic, described;
Topsent (60) pp. 31 & 32 and p. 7, pi. i, fig. 6 : Topsent (561 p. 4.

Family ROSSELLIDAI.

Acanthascus cactus F. E. S., p. 24 ; Ijima (29).

Bathydorus spinosus F. E. S., from Antarctic ; Topsent (60) p. 36 and
p. 7, pi. i, fig. 1 : Topsent (56) p. 6.

Chaunoplectella cavernosa Ij. ; Ijima (29), p. 25.

Leucopsacus orthodocus Ij., development of the larvse ; Ijima (29), pp.
162 & 163, 187 & 188, 193 footnote, 246 footnote.

28 Spong.

XVII. SPONGIiE.

Rhabdocalyptus australis , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 6 : full
description ; Topsent (60) pp. 37 & 38 and p. 7, pi. ii, figg. 5 & 6, pi.
iv, figg. 14-21, pi. v, fig. 1. R. capillatus and R. glaber Ij. ; Ijima (29)
p. 25. R. lophodigitatus , n. sp., from 140 and 154 fathoms, 70 miles X.
of Lion’s Head, Cape Colony ; Kirkpatrick (32). R. victor Ij. ; Ijima
(29) p. 24.

Rossella nuda , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) pp. 4 & 5 : full
description ; Topsent (60) pp. 32-33 and p. 7, pi. i, fig. 7, pi. iv, figg.
8-13. R. racovitzce , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) pp. 5 & 6 :
full description ; Topsent (60) pp. 33-35 and p. 7, pi. i, fig. 5, pi. iv,
# figg- 1-7.

Vitrollula fertile Ij., development of the larvae; Ijima (29) pp. 162 & 163,
187 & 188, 193 footnote, 246 footnote.

Family Hyalonematidte.

Hyalonema affine Marsh., structure of the chambers ; Ijima (29) p. 128,
footnote. H. longissimum; Kingsley (31) p. 161. II. masoni , com¬
mensal with Richardina spongicola ; Alcock (1) p. 38. II. reflexum
Ij., vide sub Sericolophus.
iPyritonema, sp. ; Stolley (55) pp. 24 & 29.

Sericolophus reflexus Ij., structure of the chambers; Ijima (29) p. 128
footnote.

Family Dictyospongida:.

t Calathospongia carceralis H. & C., tC. redfieldi Hall, and tC. sacculus
Hall; Whitfield & Hovey (67) p. 358.
t Dictyospongia cylindrica Wliitf. ; Whitfield & Hovey (67) p. 358.
t Ectenodictya burlingtonensis , vide Lyrodictya.
t Lyrodictya burlingtonensis Hall; Whitfield & Hovey (67) p. 360.
t Phragmodictya catilliformis Whitf. ; Whitfield & Hovey (67) p. 360.
fPhysospongia dawsoni Whitf., and f P. multibursaria H. & C. ; Whit¬
field & Hovey (67) p. 360.

t Thamnodictya newberryi Hall; Whitfield & Hovey (67) p. 360.
t Uphantcenia dawsoni, vide Physospongia.

Family Receptaculitid^:.

t Ischadites iowensis Owen ; Dowling (19) pp. 45 f, 48 f, 78 f.
t Pasceolus gregarius Billings; Dowling (19) pp. 38 f, 48 f, 69 f, 73 f,
76 f, 78 f.

t Receptaculites neptuni , Dcfr. ; Drevermann (20) pp. 182, 184, 186, 206.
fR. oweni Hall; Dowling (19) pp. 38 f, 48 f, 64 f, 70 f, 72 f, 78 f,
81 F.

Family Pollakidte.

f llyalostelia par allela McCoy ; Peach (43) pp. 221, 244, 246, 248.

(ii) DICTYONINA.

Family Farreida;.

Farrea occa (Bwk.), Crtr. ; Topsent (56) p. 7 : Topsent (60) p. 7 and
p. 38. F. weltneri , n. sp., from the Azores ; Topsent (58) p. 466.

SYSTEMATIC.

S})ong. 29

Family Euretida:.

Eurete alicei , n. sp., from the Azores ; Topsent (58) pp. 462-466. E.
gerlachei , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 7 : full description ;
Topsent (60) pp. 38-40, pi. ii, fig. 4, pi. v, figg. 2-9.

Periphragella lusitanica Tops., is nothing but a basilar fragment of a
Chonelasma schulzei Tops. ; Topsent (58), p. 459.
f Stauronema carteri Soli. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) pp. 102 & 119.

Tremadictyon Z., diagnosis and synonymy of genus, p. 287 ; t77. sp., de¬
scribed, pp. 287 & 288, pi. xx, fig. 7, pi. xxiii, figg. 4-6 ; Malfatti
(40).

Verrucocoelia Etall., diagnosis and synonymy of genus, p. 286; + F. sp.,
described, p. 287, pi. xxxiii, figg. 1, 2, 9 ; Malfatti (40).

Family Craticularida:.

Craticularia Z., diagnosis and synonymy of genus, p. 281 ; tC, n. sp., Pliocene
of Liguria, p. 299, pi. xxi, figg. 7 & 8, pi. xxii, fig. 2 ; t C. emiliana ,
n. sp., Middle Miocene of Italy, p. 284, pi. xxi, figg. 1-3 & 9-10,
pi. xxii, fig. 10; Malfatti (40). \G. Jittoni Mant. ; Rowe (48) p. 71.
t C. globularis , n. sp., Middle Miocene of Italy, p. 284, pi. xxi, fig. 5 ;
f(7. manzonii , n. sp., Middle Miocene of Italy, p. 284, pi. xx, figg. 1-6,
pi. xxi, fig. 13, pi. xxii, figg. 1 & 4; f6Y. patula Pom., described, pp.
285 & 286, pi. xxi, figg. 6, 11 & 12, pi. xxii, figg. 7-9; t C. cf. rcidicosa
Pocta, described, p. 285, pi. xxi, fig. 4 ; t(7. razorei , n. sp., Pliocene
of Liguria, pp. 298 & 299, pi. xx, figg. 8-10, pi. xxii, fig. 3; Malfatti
(40). '

Family Mellittionidal

t Aphroccdlistes sp., described under the name Hexagonaria ; Deecke
(17 a): cp. Geinitz (23 a): Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119:
Rowe (48) pp. 67 & 71. t A. alveolites, (Rcern.) ; Schrammen (50)
p. 19: Wollemann (69) p. 8. A. azoricus, n. sp., from the Azores,
568, 597, and 927 meters ; Topsent (58) pp. 455-458.
t Hexagonaria sp. from Cretaceous of Rugen ; Deecke (17 a) : is an Aphro-
callistes ; Geinitz (23 a).

Family Coscinoporida:.

Chonelasma, , sp. ; Topsent (56) p. 7 : described ; Topsent (60) p. 40.
C. calyx F. E. S. ; Ijima (29) pp. 25 & 31, text-fig. C. ijimai, n. sp.,
from the Azores, pp. 460-462 ; C. sclmlzei Tops., redescribed, includes
Periphragella lusitanica Tops., pp. 458-460; Topsent (58).
t Coscinopora infundibuliformis Goldf. ; Rowe (48) p. 71 : Schrammen (50)
p. 19 : Wollemann (69) p. 7.
t Guettardia stellata Mich. ; Rowe (48) p. 71.

t Leptophragma murchisoni Goldf. ; Rowe (48) pp. 67 & 71 : Wollemann
(69) p. 7.

\Pleurostoma expansum Roem. and t P. radiatum Roem. ; Schrammen
(50) p. 19.

Family ?

Uncinatera , n. g., type of a third subtribe of Uncinataria with neither
scopulse nor clavuloe, for U. plicata , n. sp., from the Antarctic;
Topsent (56) pp. 7 & 8 : diagnosis of the genus, and full description
of the species ; Topsent (60) pp. 40-43 and p. 7, pi. ii, figg. 7 & 10-12,
pi. vi, figg. 1-10.

30 Spong.

XVII. spongi^e.

Family YLeandrospongim:.

t Becfaia soeckelandi Schlut. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19: Wollemann (69)

p. 8.

t Camerospongia fungiformis Gf. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.
t Plocoscyphia, sp. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119. t P. convoluta
T. Smith; Rowe (48) pp. 67 & 71. t P. fenestrata Smith; Jukes-
Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119. t P. labyrinthica Rss. ; Schrammen
(50) p. 19.

t Tremabolites megastoma (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 19.

Family Staurodermid^e.

Zittelospongia , n. g. of Staurodermiclce for t Z. meandriforrn is, n. sp.,
Middle Miocene of Italy; Malfatti (40), pp. 288 & 289, pi. xxiv,
figg. 1 & 2, 5-8.

Family Callodictyonid^e.

t Callodictyon infundibulum Z. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.
t Marshallia cilternans (Roem.), and til/, tortuosa (Roem.) ; Schrammen (50'

p. 19.

t Pleurope lacunosa (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 19.

Family Cceloptychiibe.

t Cceloptychium, sp. ; Wollemann (69) p. 10. tC. ctgaricoides Goldf. ;
Wollemann (69) p. 9: Schrammen (50) p. 19. W. deciminum
(Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 19. t C. lobatum Goldf.; Wollemann
(69) p. 9. f C. sulciferum Roem. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.

Family V ENTRICULITIDiE.

t Lepidospongia rugosa Schlut. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.
t Polyblastidium luxurians Z. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.
t Rhizopoterion cervicorne (Gf.) ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.
t Sporadoscinia dechenii (Gf.), tS. micrommata (Roem.), and t S. venom
(Roem.) ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.

f Ventriculites convolutus Hinde, t F. cribrosus Phill., t V. decwrrens T. Smith,
t V. impressus T. Smith, t V. mammillaris T. Smith ; Rowe (48)
pp. 67, 71. tTr. radiatus Mant. ; Rowe (48) pp. 67, 71: Schrammen
(50) p. 19. t V. striatus T. Sm. ; Imkeller (29 a), p. 27 : Wollemann
(69) p. 8.

Family Nepheliospongid^:.

Nepheliospongidce , n. fam. of Dictyonina ; Clarke (11) p. 189.

Nepheliospongia, n. g., type tiV. typica , n. sp., from Chemung beds, New
York, pp. 189 & 190, pi. x, hgg. 1-3; tiV. avocensis , n. sp., from
Chemung beds, p. 190, pi. x, fig. 4, pi. ii, fig. i; Clarke (11).

HEXACTINELLIDA INCERT.E SEDIS.
t Acanthospongia smithi Young; Peach (43) pp. 220-244.

SYSTEMATIC.

Spong. 31

D. DEMOSPONGIiE.

(i) TETRAXONIDA.

(a) Order CARNOSA.

Dercitus plicatus (0. S.) Lend., perhaps includes D. simplex (Crtr.); Top-
sent (59) pp. 343 & 344.

Placina trilopha F. E. S., from Antarctic, described ; Topsent (60) pp. 30
& 31 and p. 7, pi. iii, fig. 1 ; Topsent (56) p. 4.

Placortis simplex F. E. S., redescribed ; Topsent (59) p. 344.

(b) Order TETRACTINELLIDA.

(1) Sub-order CHORISTIDA.

Tribe SIGMATOPHORA.

Family TETlLLlDfiE.

Craniella cranium (Muller); Whiteaves (63) p. 12.

Tribe ASTROPHORA.

Family Theneida;.

Tkenea muricata (Brok.) ; Whiteaves (63) p. 13.

Family Pachastrellida:.

Pachastrella monilifera 0. S., includes P. abyssi 0. S. ; Topsent (59)
p. 343. tP. primceva Z. should be given a new generic name ;
Schrammen (50) p. 18 footnote and p. 19.

Family Stellettida:.

Stolleya Schrm., remarks on the systematic position of the genus, p. 17
footnote; +$. microtulipa Schrm. and t*S'. ornatissima Schrm., p. 19;
Schrammen (50).

t Tethyopsis steinmanni Z., p. 21 : its systematic position, p. 17 footnote;
Schrammen (50).

Family Geodida:.

Cydonium gigas, ferments of; Cotte (13).

Erylus discophorus (0. S.) Soil., from La Calle, Algeria, redescribed,
pp. 338-341, pi. xiii, fig. 7, pi. xiv, fig. 2; E. euastrum (0. S.), its
distinctness from E. stellifer , p. 342 ; E. stellifer Tops., redescribed,
pp. 342 & 343, pi. xiii, fig. 1 : Topsent (59).

Geodia canalicidata 0. S. vide Isops. t G. cretacea Schrm. ; Schrammen
(50) p. 19. G. placenta 0. S., minute structure of the spicules [see
ii, b, iv, b] ; Butschli (9) pp. 236-271.

hops canalicidata (0. S.), from La Calle, redescribed ; Topsent (59)
pp. 334-338, pi. xiv, fig. 5.

32 Spong.

XVII. SPONGIAf

Tribe OPHISCLEROPHORA.

Tribe Ophisclerophora suggested for the family Raphididm Schrrn. of the
Choristida; Schrammen (50) p. 18 footnote.

Family Raphididm.

t Cephaloraphidites cavernosus Schrm., \C. milleporatus Schrm. ; Schram¬
men (50) p. 19.

t Ophirapkidites cylindricus Schrm., fO. infundibidiformis Schrm., \0.
tuberosus Schrm. ; Schrammen (50) p. 19.

(2) LITHISTIDA.

Family Tetracladida:.

Tribe Tetracladidce , subdivided into: — (1) subtribe Gymnodermidce,
n. subtr., pp. 3 & 4, to include PhymateUidce , n. fam., p. 4, Disco-
dermidce, n. fam., p. 5, and Kaliapsidce , n. fam., p. 7 : (2) subtribe
Phanerodermidce , n. subtr., pp. 3 & 9, comprising Calymmatidce ,
n. fam., p. 9, Polyjereiclce , and Astrocladidce , n. fam., p. 10 ;
Schrammen (50).

Acrochordonia , n. g. of Discodermidce , for t A. ramosa , n. sp., from
Quadrata-chalk, Oberg; Schrammen (50) pp. 6, 7, pi. i, fig. 8, pi. v,
fig. 1 ; named by error t A. dichotoma Schrm. on p. 20.

t Astrocladia subramosa (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 20. tA. verrucosa
(A. Roem.) ; Wollemann (69) p. 7.

\Aulaxinia sidcifera (A. Roem.) ; Schrammen (50) p. 20: Wollemann (69)

p. 6.

t % Aidocopella cepa Rff. ; Stolley (55) p. 24. t A. winnipegensis Rif.;
Dowling (19) pp. 48 f, 75 f.

t Aulocopium aurantium Osw. ; Stolley (55) p. 24, Wiegers (68) p. 247.
t A. cylindraceum Roem. ; Stolley (55) p. 24.

t Callopegma acaide Z. and C. schloenbcichi Z. ; Schrammen (50) p. 20.

Craterella, n. g. of PhymateUidce, for iC. tuberosa, n. sp., from Quadrata-
chalk of Misburg and Oberg; Schrammen (50) pp. 4, 5 & 20, pi. ii,
fig- 2.

Discodermia Boc, diagnosis, p. 5 ; t D. antiqua , n. sp., from Quadrata-chalk
of Oberg and Mucronata- chalk of Misburg, pp. 5, 6 & 20, pi. i,
figg. 2-4, pi. iv, fig. 3; Schrammen (50).

Microdendron, n. g. of Astrocladidce , allied to Astrocladia Z., for + M.
ramulosum, n. sp., from Mucronata-chalk, Misburg ; Schrammen (50)
pp. 10 & 20, pi. ii, fig. 3, pi. iv, fig. 7.

Pachycalymma , n. g. of Calymmatidce , allied to Calymmatina Z., for
t P. subglobosa , n. sp., from Quadrata-chalk of Oberg and Misburg;
Schrammen (50) pp. 9, 10 & 20, pi. i, fig. 1, pi. iii, fig. 1, pi. iv, fig. 4.

Phymaraphinia , n. g. of Kaliapsidce , for t P. infundibidiformis , n. sp.,
from Quadrata-chalk of Misburg and Oberg, and Mucronata-chalk of
Misburg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 8 & 9, pi. i, figg. 6 & 7, pi. iv, fig. 8.

t Phymatella bulbosa Z.; Schrammen (50) p. 20: Wollemann (69) p. 6.
t P. tuberosa (Qu.) and t P. tubulosa (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 20.

f Plinthosella compacta Hinde ; Rowe (48) p. 71. tP. squamosa Z. ;
Schrammen (50) p. 20 : described ; Ravn (45) pp. 24-28, pi. i, figg. 1-3.

ProJcaliapsis , n. g. of Kaliapsidce , for tP. cylindrica , n. sp., from Quadrata-
chalk of Oberg and Mucronata-chalk of Misburg, pp. 7, 8 & 20, pi. i,
fig. 5, pi. iv, fig. 1 ; tP. cretacea , n. sp., from Quadrata-chalk, Misburg,
pp. 8 & 20 : Schrammen (50).

SYSTEMATIC.

Sjjong. 33

Pseudoplocoscyphia , n. g. of Phymatellidce , for + P. mceandrina, n. sp.,
from Mucronata-chalk of Misburg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 4 & 20,
pi. ii, tig. i, pi. iv, fig. 2.

t Rhagadinia rimosa (Roem.) ; Schrammen (50) p. 20.

t Siphonia coronata Griepenkerl; Wollemann (69) p. 6. fS. excavata
Gf. ; Wiegers (68) p. 248. fS. konigi Mant. ; Rowe (48) p. 71.
fS. tulipa Z. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

Sollasella , n. g. of Discodermidce , for t*8. jereceformis , n. sp., from Mucro¬
nata-chalk of Misburg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 6 & 20, pi. ii, fig. 4,
pi. iv, fig. 6.

t Turonia constricta Mich., f T. induta Z. and \T. variabilis Mich.;
Schrammen (50) p. 20.

Family Pleromida: seu Megamorinuxe.

Including Tribe Rhabdomorinidce Rff., 'subdivided into Carterellidce
n. fam., p. 12, and Dorydermidce , n. fam., p. 11; Schrammen (50).

Amphilectella , n. g. of Dorydermidce , for f A. piriformis , n. sp., from
Quadrata- and Mucronata-chalk, Misburg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 13 &
20, pi. iii, fig. 3.

Asteroderma , n. g. of Dorydermidce , p. 13; type f A . expansa , n. sp., from
the Mucronata-chalk of Misburg, pp. 14 & 20, pi. iii, fig. 4, pi. v, fig. 4 ;
t A. conica, n. sp., from the Quadrata-chalk of Oberg, pp. 14 & 20,
pi. i, fig. 9 : Schrammen (50).

t Carterella spiculigera (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 20.

f Doryderma benettice Hinde; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119. t D.
cylindrica Z. ; Schrammen (50) p. 20: Wollemann (69) p. 6. t D.
dichotomy (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 20. t D. ramosum Mant.;
Rowe (48) p. 71 : Wollemann (69) p. 5.

t Heterostinia obliqua Benett; Rowe (48) p. 71.

\Nematinion sp. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

Pachycothon , n. g. of Carterellidce , allied to Carterella Z. and Isorapkinia
Z., for t P. giganteum , n sp., from the Quadrata-chalk of Misburg and
Oberg, and the Mucronata-chalk of Misburg; Schrammen (50) pp. 12
& 20, pi. iii, fig. 2, pi. v, fig. 3.

t Pacliypoterion sp. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

Family AZORICID.E.

Family Azoricidce Sollas, diagnosis; Schrammen (50) p. 16.

t Amphithelion macrommata (Roem.) and t A. tenue (Roem.); Schrammen
(50) p. 21. tCf. A. miliaris (Rss.); Wollemann (69) p. 5.

kChonella auriformis (Roem.) and +6y. tenuis (Roem.); Schrammen (50)

p. 21.

\Jereica multiformis (Bronn.) and t J. polystoma (Roem.) ; Schrammen (50)

p. 21.

Leiochonia , n. g. of Azoricidce , for tZ. cryptoporosa , n. sp., from the
Quadrata-chalk of Oberg and Misburg, and the Mucronata-chalk of
Misburg; Schrammen (50) pp. 16 & 21, pi. v, fig. 6.

Polypora , n. g. [non McCoy, 1 v45], for t P. reticulata , n. sp., from
Quadrata-chalk of Misburg; Schrammen (50) pp. 17 & 21, pi. ii,
fig. 6, pi. v, fig. 7.

t Seliscothon explanatum (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 21. tCf. S. giganteus
(A. Roem.); Wollemann (69) p. 3. f S. mantelli (Gf.); Schrammen
(50) p. 21. iS. marginatus (A. Roem.) and t>$'. roemeri (Pom.);
Wollemann (69) p. 4.

1901. [Vol. xxxviil] f 3

XVII. SPONGI^.

34 Spong.

Werruculina aurita Roem.; Schrammen (50) p. 21: Wollemann (69)
p. 5. fV. marginata Phill. ; Schrammen (50) p. 21 : Wollemann (69)
p. 4.

Family ANOMOCLADID.E.

Including Tribes Anomocladinidce and Eutaxicladinidce Rauff, and Family
Neohindiadce , n. fam. of Eutaxicladinidce ; Schrammen (50) p. 11.

t Astylospongia pn-oemorsa (Gf.); Remes (46a): Stollet (55) pp. 24 & 26:
Wiegers (68) p. 247.

t Carpospongia castanea Rff. and + C. globosa Eichw. ; Stollet (55) p. 24.
t Caryospongia diadema Rff., iC. diadema var. gotlandica Schliit. and
t C. juglans Rff ; Stolley (55) p. 24.
t Hindia fibrosa-, Clarke (12) pp. 92 & 95. iH. sphceroidalis Dune.;
Stolley (55) pp. 24 & 28.

Neohindia , n. g. of Neohindiadce , for t N. cylindrica , n. sp., from the
Quadrata-chalk of Misburg and Oberg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 11 & 20,
pi. ii, fig. 5, pi. v, fig. 2.

Family Corallistidrs.

Pseudorhizomorinidce , n. tr., pp. 3 & 14, for family Corallistidce Sollas,
diagnosed ; Schrammen (50) p. 14.

t Pachinion scriptum (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 20.

Procorallistes , n. g. of Corallistidce, for +P. polymorphus , n. sp., from the
Quadrata-chalk of Oberg and Misburg and the Mucronata-chalk of
Misburg, pp. 14, 15 & 20, pi. i, fig. 10, pi. v, fig. 8 ; tP. tuberosus, n. sp.,
from the Quadrata-chalk of Oberg, pp. 15, 20, pi. i, fig. 11 : Schram¬
men (50).

Family Rhizomorinid^e.

Including Family Chenendoporidce and Family Megarhizidce , n. fam.,
p. 15 ; Schrammen (50).

t Chenendopora, sp., and t C. callodictya (?) Zitt. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes
(30) p. 119. t C. fungifiormis Lamx. ; Schrammen (50) p. 21. +C.

michelini Hinde ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

Cnemidiastrum, diagnosis and synonymy of genus, p. 291 ; \C., sp., de¬
scribed, p. 291, pi. xxiii, figg. 7 & 8 : Malfatti (40).

Donatispongia , n. g. of Rhizomorina , for t D. patellaris, n. sp., Pliocene of
Liguria; Malfatti (40) pp. 299-301, pi. xxiii, figg. 10 & 11, pi. xxiv,
fig. 9, pi. xxv, figg. la & b, 2 d.
t Hippalimus radicifiormis Phill. ; Bagg (7) p. 260.

Hyalotragos, diagnosis and synonymy of genus, p. 290 ; ill., sp., described,
p. 290, pi. xxi, fig. 14, pi. xxiii, fig. 3, pi. xxiv, figg. 3 & 4 : Malfatti
(40).

Megarhiza, n. g. of Megarhizidce, for f M. dubia, n. sp., from Quadrata-
chalk, Misburg ; Schrammen (50) pp. 15, 16 & 21, pi. v, fig. 5.
t Scytalia annidata (Roem.); Schrammen (50) p. 21: Wollemann (69)
p. 5. fS. radicifiormis Phill. and US. turbinata (Roem.) ; Schrammen
(50) p. 21.

iSpongia plana Phill. ; Bagg (7 ) p. 260.
iStichophyma tumidum Hinde ; Rowe (48) p. 71.

SYSTEMATIC.

Spong. 35

(ii) MONAXONIDA.

(a) Order HADROMERINA.

]. Sub-order ACICULINA.

Family Coppatiid^E.

Topsentia glab'a (Tops.) Berg, redescribed ; Topsent (59) pp. 347 & 348,
pi. xiv, fig. 6.

Family Tethyidje.

Tethya hispida ; Kingsley (31) p. 161. T. lyncurium Johnst., minute
structure of the spicules [see ii, b, iv, b] ; Butschli (9) pp. 236-271 :
ferments of ; Cotte (13). T. prox. lyncurium , development of the
spicules ; Maas (37) : development of the buds ; Maas (38).

Family Stylocordylid^e.

Stylocordyla borealis (Loven.); Whiteaves (63) p. 13.

2. Sub-order CLAVULINA.

Family Clionid^e.

t Cliona, sp., Pliocene of Liguria ; Bovereto (47) pp. 233 & 234. C. celata
Grant, includes C. angidata Hanc. ; Topsent (59) pp. 345 & 346 :
Whiteaves (63) p. 13. fC. cretacea Portl. ; Bowe (48) p. 71. C. sul-
phurea ; Kingsley (31) p. 161 : habits ; Grabau (24) p. 339. C.
viridis (0. S.) Gray, perhaps includes Hymeniacidon anqidata Bwk. ;
Topsent (59) p. 345.

t Thoosa sabcitia, n. sp., from Lower Pliocene of Savona, Liguria; Bove¬
reto (47) pp. 231-233, fig. 5.

Family Spirastrellid^e.

Hymedesmia bistellata (0. S.) Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 346.

Family PoLYMASTlDiE.

Polymastia mamillaris (Muller); Whiteaves (63) p. 13. P. robusta
Bwk. ; Kingsley (31) p. 161 : Whiteaves (63) p. 13.

Quasillina brevis (Bwk.) ; Whiteaves (63) p. 14.

Tentorium semisuberites (0. S.); Whiteaves (63) p. 14.

Trichostemma hemisphcericum M. Sars ; Whiteaves (63) p. 14.

Family Suberitid^e.

Laxosuberites rugosus (0. S.) Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 347.

Prosuberites longi spina Tops. ; Topsent (59) pp. 346 & 347.

Suberites antarcticus Crtr., described ; Topsent (60) p. 29 and p. 6 :
Topsent (56) p. 4.’ S. domuncula, ferments of ; Cotte (13). S. ficus
(Johnst.), S. hispidus (Bwk.) and S. montalbidus Crtr. ; Whiteaves (63)
3 p. 14,

36 Spong.

XVII. SPONGE.

(b) Order HALICHONDRINA.

Family Haplosclerida:.

Sub-family Chalindle.

Acervochalina finitima (0. S.) Ridley, vide Chalina.

Arenochalina mirabilis Lend., description of type specimens corrected ;
Whitelegge (64) pp. 65, 76, pi. x, fig. 7 : Whitelegge (65) pp. 212
& 213.

Cacochalina globosa Lend., vide Chalina.

Ceraochalina finitima (0. S.) Lend., vide Chalina. C. multiformis, var.
dura Lend., the type-specimen is identical in every character with
Thalassodendron viminalis Lend.; Whitelegge (65) p. 214.

Chalina cylindrica (Lend.), p. 73 ; C. finitima 0. S., described, pp. 72 & 73 ;
C. globosa (Lend.), described, pp. 71, 72 & 117, pi. x, fig. 4; C. ligulata,
n. sp., from Tuggerah Beach, N. S. Wales, p. 74, pi. x, fig. 6 : White¬
legge (64). C. oculata Pall. ; Kingsley (31) p. 161 : Whiteayes (63)
p. 15. C. pahnata (Lam.), described, synonym Cladochalina euplax
Lend., p. 72 ; C.% spiculifera, n. sp., from Tuggerah Beach, N. S.

Wales, pp. 73 & 74, pi. x, fig. 5 : Whitelegge (64).

Chalinissa communis Lend., vide Pachychalina.

Chalinula renieroides 0. S., vide Reniera simulans.

Cladochalina euplax Lend., vide Chalina pahnata.

Dactylochalina cylindrica Lend., vide Chalina.

Pachychalina aurantiaca Lend., described, pp. 69, 117; P. communis
(Lend.), from Tuggerah Beach, N. S. Wales, described, pp. 70 & 71 ; P.
punctata R. & D., from Tuggerah Beach, N. S. Wales, described,
synonym Plachochalina peduncidata, var. dura Lend., pp. 69 & 70 :
Whitelegge (64). P. rustica 0. S., redescribed ; Topsent (59) pp. 357
& 358, pi. xii, fig. 4.

Plachochalina peduncidata, var. dura Lend., vide Pachychalina punctata

R. & D.

Patuloscula procumbens, var. fiabelliformis Crtr., vide Siphonochalina.
Phylosophina intermedia Lend., vide Siphonochalina.

Siphonochalina intermedia R. & D., described, p. 75 ; S. procumbens , var.
fiabelliformis (Crtr.), p. 75 ; S. stalagmites Lend., described, pp. 75 &
76 ; Whitelegge (64). S. stolonifera, n. sp., from Bermuda, allied to
S. papyracea Schum. ; Whitfield (66) pp. 47 & 48, pis. i-iii.

Sub-family Renieriile.

Amorphina megalorhaphis Crtr., vide Halichondria panicea.

Eumastia sitiens 0. S. ; Whiteaves (63) p. 15.

Gellius angulatus (Bwk.) R. & D., redescribed ; Topsent (59) p. 356.
G. arcoferus Vosm. ; Whiteaves (63) p. 16. G. bidens, n. sp., from
Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 2 : full description ; Topsent (60) pp. 14
& 15 and p. 6, pi. ii, fig. 8, pi. iii, fig. 7. G. flag ellifer R. & D., and
G. laurentinus Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 16. G. rudis, n. sp., from
Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 2 : full description ; Topsent (60) p. 14,
pi. i, fig. 9, pi. iii, fig. 4.

Halichondria condensa Bwk., vide Reniera simulans. H. panicea (Pall.)
Johnst., from Antarctic Ocean, includes Amorphina megalorhaphis
Crtr.; Topsent (60) pp. 10 & 11 : Topsent (56) p. 1 : Kingsley (31)
p. 161 : Whiteaves (63) p. 15 : Whitelegge (64) p. 68. H. rubra
Lend., vide Rhaphisia.

lsodictya dichotoma Bwk. and 1. ingalli Bwk., vide Reniera simulans.
I. infundibuliformis and I. lobata ; Kingsley (31) p. 161,

SYSTEMATIC.

Petrosia variabilis R., from Antarctic, described ; Topsent (60) p. 6 and
pp. 11 & 12, pi. ii, fig. 9 : Topsent (56) p. 1.

Reniera altera , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 2 : full descrip¬
tion ; Topsent (60) p. 13, pi. iii, fig. 12. R. cinerea (Grant), var.
porosa , n. var., from Straits of Magellan ; Topsent (60) p. 12, pi. ii,
fig. 2, pi. iii, fig. 2. R. corticata , n. sp., which “would fall naturally
into the genus Pellina Schmidt,” from Tuggerah Beach, N. S. Wales ;
Whitelegge (64) p. 68, pi. x, fig. 2. R. dancoi , n. sp., from Antarctic ;
Topsent (56) pp. 1 & 2 : full description ; Topsent (60) pp. 12 & 13,
pi. ii, fig. 1, pi. iii, fig. 3. R. dendyi , n. sp., from Lake Illawarra and
Tuggerah Beach, N. S. Wales ; Whitelegge (64) p. 67, pi. x, fig. 1.
R. mollis Lambe, and R. rufescens Lambe ; Whiteaves (63) p. 15.
R. simulans (Johnst.) 0. S., redescribed, includes Isodictya dichotoma
Bwk., I. ingalli Bwk., Halichondria condensa Bwk., and perhaps
Chalimda renieroides 0. S. ; Topsent (59) pp. 356 & 357.

Rhaphisia rubra (Lend.), described ; Whitelegge (64) p. 77.

Sub-family Spongillinte.

Garterius latitenta Potts, pp. 3, 6, 12, pi. ii, figg. 18 & 19 ; C. stephanowi
(Dyb.), pp. 2, 3, 5, 6, 13, pi. i, fig. 14; C. tenosperma Potts, pp. 3, 6, 13
& 14, pi. ii, fig. 20; and C. tubisperma Potts, pp. 3, 6, 13, 14, pi. i, figg.
16 & 17 ; description of spicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44).

Ephydatia anonyma Crtr., remarks on [in Bohemian], p. 3 ; E. bailey i
Bwk., pp. 3, 6 & 7 and E. bohemica Petr., description of spicules [in
Bohemian], pp. 2, 3, 5, 6 & 7, 24, 27 ; E. crateriformis Potts, remarks
on [in Bohemian], p. 29 : Petr (44). E. jluviatilis Auct., gemmule
and skeletal elements figured and the species diagnosed ; Kukenthal
(34) p. 41, fig. 33 : notes on the spiculation ; Weltner (62) pp. 191
& 192, pi. vi, figg. 27-43, pi. vii, figg. 44-59: Fric & Vavra (23)
pp. 40, 70, described, pp. 87-89, fig. 39 : Levander (36) pp. 58 & 59.
E. miilleri Liebk. ; Frig & Vavra (23) p. 70, described, p. 89, fig. 41 :
gemmule and skeletal elements figured and the species diagnosed ;
Kukenthal (34) pp. 41 & 42, fig. 33 : Levander (36), pp. 59 & 60 :
remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) pp. 29 & 30. E. olchonensis ,
n. sp., from Olchon Island, Lake Baikal, 10-12 meters ; Korotneff
(33) p. 307. E. plumosa Crtr., description of spicules [in Bohemian] ;
Petr (44) pp. 3, 5, 19, 22, 26, pi. ii, figg. 29 & 30.

Heteromeyenia argyrosperma Potts, remarks on, p. 9 ; H. everetti (Mills),
pp. 3, 5, 16, 24, 26, pi. ii, figg. 24 & 25 ; H. insignis Welt., pp. 3, 6, 9 ;
H. longistylis Mills, pp. 3, 6, 9 ; H. novce-terrce (Potts), pp. 3, 5, 16 &
17, 22, 24-26, pi. ii, figg. 27 & 28 ; H. radio spiculata Mills, pp. 3, 5, 19,
20, 22 ; and H. repens Potts, pp. 3, 6, 9, 27, pi. ii, fig. 15 ; description of
sjiicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44).

Lubomirskia Dyb., remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 29. L.
bacillifera Dyb., remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 4 : Korot¬
neff (33) p. 306. L. baicalensis Dyb., remarks on [in Bohemian] ;
Petr (44) p. 4 : Korotneff (33) p. 306. L. fusifera Swck. ; Korot¬
neff (33) p. 306. L. intermedia Dyb.; Korotneff (33) p. 306:
remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 4. L. papyracea Dyb.,
remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 4.

Pachydictyum , n. g. [non Ulrich 1882], of Spongillinae, for type P. globo-
sum , n. sp., from the eastern shore of Lake Posso, Celebes, in shallow
water; Weltner (62) pp. 188-196, pi. vi, figg. l-4a, 6-26.

Parmula batesi (Bwk.), pp. 3, 6, 11, 21, 25, pi. i, figg. 10-13; P. browni
(Bwk.), pp. 3, 6, 11 ; and P. cristata Welt., pp. 3, 6, 12; description of
spicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44).

38 Spong.

XVII. SPONGIfiE.

Potamolepis Marsh, remarks on [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 29. P.
barroisi Tops., notes on its skeletal anatomy as compared with
Pachydictyum globosum , n. g. n. sp. ; Weltner (62) pp. 195 & 196,
pi. vi, fig. 5.

Spongilla sen Euspongilla ; S. alba Crtr., pp. 3, 6, 7, 23, 27, pi. i, figg.
3-6; S. bohmi Hilgd., pp. 3, 5, 15, 23, pi. ii, fig. 26; and S. bombayemis
Crtr., pp. 3, 6-8, 27 ; description of spicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44)
S. cerebellata Bwk., p. 7 ; S. cinerea Crtr., p. 29, and S. fragilis Leidy,
p. 29 ; remarks on [in Bohemian] : Petr (44). S. fragilis Leidy,
skeletal framework figured and the species diagnosed ; Kukenthal (34)
p. 40, fig. 32 : gemmule and skeletal elements, ib. p. 41, fig. 33 : Fric
& Vavra (23) p. 70, described, p. 86, fig. 38 : Levander (36), p. 58.
S. igloviformis Potts, remarks on [in Bohemian]; Petr (44) p. 29.
E. lacustris auct., description of spicules [in Bohemian] ; Petr (44)
pp. 2, 3, 6, 7, 23 & 30, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2 : gemmule and skeletal elements
figured and the species diagnosed ; Kukenthal (34) p. 41, fig. 33 :
Fric & Vavra (23) pp. 68, 70, 73, described, p. 86, fig. 37 : Levander
(36) pp. 57 & 58. E. lacustris var. lieberkuhnii Noll. ; Levander (36)
p. 58. S. loricata Welt., description of spicules [in Bohemian]; Petr
(44) pp. 3, 5, 15, 16 & 23. S. microgcmmata , n. sp. (not described),
from Lake Baikal; Korotneff (33) p. 307. S. navicella Crtr., p. 3;
S. nitens Crtr., p. 29; and S. permixta Welt. p. 3; remarks on [in
Bohemian] : Petr (44). S. (?) sarasinorum , n. sp., from the shore of
the island Loeha, Lake Torvuti, Celebes, pp. 196-198, pi. vii, figg. 60-
66; S. (?) vasta , n. sp., from the shore of the island Loeha, Lake
Torvuti, Celebes, pp. 198-201, pi. vii, figg. 67-70: Weltner (62).

Trochospongilla erinaceus ; Fric & Vavra (23) p. 70, described, p. 89,
fig. 40. T. korrida Welt., gemmule and skeletal elements figured and
the species diagnosed ; Kukenthal (34) p. 41, fig. 33.

Tubella pottsi Welt., pp. 3, 6, 9; T. recurvata (Bwk.), pp. 3, 19, 27, pi. ii,
figg. 22 & 23; T. reticulata (Bwk.), pp. 3, 6, 9, 10, 21 & 27, pi. i, figg. 8
& 9 ; and T. spinata Crtr., pp. 3, 6, 10, pi. i, fig. 7 ; description of
spicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44). T. thurnii Traxler, remarks on
[in Bohemian] ; Petr (44) p. 3.

Uruguaya corallioides Bwk., remarks on, pp. 4, 23; U. macandrewi Hinde,
pp. 3, 6, 14, 27 ; and U. repens Hinde, pp. 3, '6, 14, 21 & 27, pi. ii, fig. 21 ;
description of spicules [in Bohemian] : Petr (44).

Sub-family Gelliodina;.

Chondropsis kirkii (Crtr.), synonyms Sigmatella australis Lend., and S.
corticata Lend. ; Whitelegge (64) p. 77.

Gelliodes benedeni , n. sp., from Antarctic ; Topsent (56) p. 2 : full descrip¬
tion ; Topsent (60) p. 16, pi. ii, fig. 3, pi. iii, fig. 5. G. cavicornis
Tops, was described from broken tubes of Oceanapia robusta ; Top-
sent (60) p. 16 footnote.

Sigmatella australis Lend., and S. corticata Lend., vide Chondropsis kirkii.

Sub-family Phlceodictyina:.

Oceanapia robusta Bwk., includes Gelliodes cavicornis Tops. ; Topsent (60)
p. 16 footnote.

Family Pcecilosclerid.e.

Sub-family Esperellina:.

Ampkilectus annectens R. & D., A. pilosus R. & D., and A. tibiellifer R.,
belong to the genus Lissodendoryx ; Topsent (60) p. 20.

SYSTEMATIC.

Spong. 39

Artemisina suberitoides Vosm. ; Whiteaves (63) p. 17.

Asbestopluma Norm., a subgenus of Cladorhiza , diagnosed with descrip¬
tions of the six species, A. cupressiformis (Crtr.) bihamatifera (Crtr.)
pennatula (0. S.) biserialis R. & D., nordenskioldii (Frist.) and belgicce
Tops. ; Topsent (60) pp. 23-28.

Batzella inops Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 356.

Cladorhiza abyssicola M. Sars; Whiteaves (63) p. 17. C. ( Asbestopluma )
belgicce, n. sp., from Antarctic; Topsent (56) pp. 3 & 4: full descrip¬
tion ; Topsent (60) pp. 23-28 and p. 6, pi. i, fig. 4, pi. iii, fig. 8.
C. grandis Verrill and C. nordenskioldii Frist. ; Whiteaves (63) p. 17.
C. nordenskioldii Frist., and C. pennatula 0. S., vide Asbestopluma.

Desmacella peachii (Bwk.), var. groenlandica Frist. ; Whiteaves (63)
p. 17.

Desmacidon dendyi , n. sp., from Port Stephens, N.S.W. ; Whitelegge
(64) pp. 78 & 79, pi. x, fig. 9. D. ( Homceodictyu) palmata Johnst. ;
Whiteaves (63) p. 17. D. setifer , n. sp., from Antarctic; Topsent
(56) pp. 2 & 3 : full description ; Topsent (60) p. 17 and p. 7, pi. i,
fig. 3, pi. iii, fig. 6.

Esperia seu Esperella , E. biserialis R. & D., E. cupressiformis Crtr., and
var. bihamatifera Crtr., vide Asbestopluma. E. lingua (Bwk.) and E.
modesta Lambe: Whiteaves (63) p. 16.

Pseudohalichondria fibrosa , n. sp., from Lake Illawarra, N. S. W. ;
Whitelegge (64) pp. 78 & 117, pi. x, fig. 8.

Stylotella columella (Bwk.) Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 356.

Sub-family Dendorycina;.

Dendoryx incrustans (Johnst.) Gray, includes Myxilla rosacea (Liebk.)
0. S. ; Topsent (59) p. 353. D. incrustans var. australis , n var., from
Antarctic; Topsent (56) p. 3: full description; Topsent (60) pp. 17
& 18, pi. iii, fig. 11.

Hastatus fragilis Frist, is a Lissodendoryx ; Topsent (60) p. 20.

Iophon abnormalis R. & D., and I. chelifer , R. & S., their relations to
I. radiatus ; Topsent (60) pp. 22 & 23 and p. 6. I. chelifer R. & D. ;
Whiteaves (63) p. 17. I. radiatus , n. sp., from Antarctic, a “pro¬
visional species”; Topsent (56) p. 3: full description; Topsent (60)
pp. 21-23 and p. 6, pi. iii, fig. 13.

Leptosia baculifera , n. sp., from La Calle, Coast of Algeria, pp. 354 &
355; L. dujardini (Bwk.) Tops., p. 353 ; L. luciensis Tops., redescribed,
includes L. exilis Tops., pp. 353 & 354 : Topsent (59).

Lissodendoryx Tops., characters and extent of the genus ; Topsent (60)
pp. 19 & 20 : vide Myxilla isoclictyalis (Crtr.). L. spongiosa (R. & D.)
Topsent, var. astigmata , n. var., from Antarctic; Topsent (56) p. 3 :
full description; Topsent (60) pp. 17 & 18 and pp. 5 & 6.

Myxilla banyulensis Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 351. M. incrustans Johnst. ;
Whiteaves (63) p. 18. M. isodictyalis (Crtr.), described ; “would fall
into the genus Lissodendoryx Tops.” ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 79 & 80.
M. lacunosa Lambe, a synonym of Lissodendoryx fragilis (Frist.);
Topsent (60) p. 20. M. mollis R. & D., M. cribrigera R. & D., M.
spongiosa R. & L>., and M. hastata R. & D., belong to the genus
Lissodendoryx ; Topsent (60) p. 20. M. rosacea (Liebk.) 0. S., vide
Dendoryx incrustans.

Yvesia rosea Tops., spiculation compared with Y. elegans Tops. ; Topsent
(59) pp. 355 & 356.

40 Spong.

XVII. SPOXGLE.

Sub-family Ectyonixle.

Aulena gigantea , var. micropora Lend, [placed under Keratosa] ; White-
legge (64) pp. 93 & 118.

Clathria arborea (Lend.), type specimen redescribed; Whitelegge (64)
pp. 65, 88 & 89, pi. xi, figg. 15 & 15 a \ specimen from British
Museum described (vide Thalassodendron reticulata) ; Whitelegge
(65) p. 212. C. australiensis (Crtr.), described; synonyms Clathno-
psamma lobosa Lend, and Thorecta ramsayi Lend. ; Whitelegge
(64) pp. 66, 84 & 85, pi. xi, fig. 12. C. australis Lend., vide sub Plu¬
mohalichondria. C.delicata Lambe; Whiteaves (63) p. 18. C. dura,
n. sp., from Tuggerah Beach, X. S. W. ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 83, 84,
& 117, pi. xi, fig. 11. C. macropora Lend., type examined, proves to
be a synonym of C. ( PI uraoha lichondria) australis , q. v. ; Whitelegge
(64) pp. 91 & 65 : note on British Museum type ; Whitelegge (65)
p. 212. C. rubens (Lend.), described, pp. 85-88, pi. xi, fig. 13; C.
tenuifibra , n. sp., from Lake Illawarra, X. S. W., pp. 82 & 83, pi. xi,
fig. 10; C. typica (^Crtr.) described, synonyms Echinonema anchoratum
Crtr., E. flabelliformis Crtr., E. pectiniformis Crtr. and Phakellia
ventilabrum var. australis Crtr., pp. 65, 80-82 & 117: Whitelegge
(64).

Clathriopsamma lobosa Lend., the type is a specimen of Clathria australi¬
ensis Crtr. ; Whitelegge (64) p. 85.

Echinoclathria elegans (Lend.), described ; Whitelegge (64) p. 90. E.
intermedia , nom. nov., for the type of Thalassodendron viminalis
Lend., in the Australian Museum, described under this name by
Whitelegge (64) pp. 87 & 88 ; Whitelegge (65) p. 214. E. macropora
(Lend.), type specimen redescribed; Whitelegge (64) pp. 65, 89 &
117.

Echinonema anchoratum Crtr., varr. ramosa Lend., densa Lend., and
lamellosa Lend., descriptions of types corrected; Whitelegge (64)
pp. 65, 81 & 82 ; vide etiam Clathria typica. E. Icevis Lend., type
examined, proves to be a synonym of Clathria ( Plumohalichondria )
australis , q. v. ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 91, 92 & 65 : note on British
Museum type; Whitelegge (65) p. 212. E. rubra Lend., note on
British Museum type; Whitelegge (65) p. 212. Hymeraphia lacazei
Tops., pp. 351 & 352 ; H. viridis Tops., redescribed, p. 352: Topsent
(59).

Plectispa arborea Lend., vide sub Clathria. P. elegans Lend., and P.
macropora Lend., vide sub Echinoclathria.

Plumohalichondria australis (Lend.), type specimen redescribed; syno¬
nyms Clathria macropora Lend, and Echinonema Icevis Lend. ;
Whitelegge (64) pp. 90-92 & 65, pi. xi, figg. 14, 14 a & b.

Rhaphidophlus f lifer R. & D., var. cantabrica , n. var., from Coast
of Asturias, Bay of Biscay, 200-400 meters ; Orueta (42) pp. 331-
335, pis. iii & iv.

Spanioplon pidvinar (O. S.) Tops. ; Topsent (59) p. 352.

Thalassodendron brevispina Lend., T. paucispina Lend., T. rubens Lend.,
T. rubens var. dura Lend., T. rubens var. lamellosa Lend., type
specimens redescribed ; probably all the above forms represent one
variable species, Clathria rubens , q.v. ; T. typica Lend, and T. viminalis
Lend, are distinct ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 65 & 86-88. T. reticulata
Lend., the British Museum type was wrongly described, and is a
specimen of Clathria arborea , p. 212 ; T. viminalis Lend., British
Museum type redescribed, proves to be identical with the type of
Ceraochalina multiformis var. dura Lend, in the Australian Museum ;
the type of T. viminalis in the Australian Museum to be Echino¬
clathria intermedia , n. sp., pp. 212, 214 & 215 : Whitelegge (65).

SYSTEMATIC.

Spong. 41

Family Axinellida;.

Acanthella acuta O. S., p. 349 ; A. (?) obtusa 0. S. redescribed, pp. 350 &
351 : Topsent (59).

Axinella aurantiaca Lend., described; Whitelegge (64) pp. 92, 93 & 65.
A. cannabina (Esper.) 0. S., redescribed, p. 349; A. cinnamonea 0. S.,
p. 348 ; A. polypoides 0. S., p. 348 ; A. verrucosa (Esper.) 0. S.,
redescribed, pp. 348 & 349 : Topsent (59).

Ciocalypta compressa (Crtr.), described; Whitelegge (64) p. 93, pi. xi,
fig. 16.

Halicnemia patera Bwk. ; Topsent (59) p. 351.

“ Hymeniacidon ” angulata Bwk., vide Cliona viridis.

Phakellia ventilabrum (Johnst.); Kingsley (31) p. 161. P. ventilabrum ,
var. australis Crtr., vide Clathria typica ; Whiteaves (63) p. 18.

Raspailia atropurpurea Crtr., and R. bifur cata Ridl. [placed under
Ectyoninaf\\ Whitelegge (64) p. 92. R. gracillima Tops.; Topsent
(59) p. 351.

(c) Incerta: Sedis.

Heteroraphidites , n. g. of Monaxonida, allied to certain Choristid genera,
and thus a connecting link between Monaxonida and Tetractinellida,
p. 17 & 18; f//. spongiosus , n. sp., from Quadrata-chalk of Oberg,
pp. 18 & 21, pi. iii, fig. 5, pi. v, fig. 9 : Schrammen (50).
t Trichospongia hystrix WTiiteaves; Dowling (19) pp. 48f & 75f.

(iii) KE RATOS A.

(a) DICTYOCERATINA.

Family Sponghle.

Chalinopsilla arborea var. macropora Lend., p. 94 ; C. dichotoma Lend.,
p. 94 ; C. impar (Crtr.), p. 93 : Whitelegge (64).

Coscinoderma densa , for Spongelia farlovii , var. densa Hyatt, described,
pp. 101-104, pi. xiii, figg. 24 & 24a ; G. lanuginosa Crtr., compared
with C. densa , p. 102 : Whitelegge (64).

Euplacella rnollissima Lend., description of type specimen corrected ;
Whitelegge (65) p. 215.

Euspongia discus D. & M. in commerce, p. 56 ; E. illawarra , n. sp., from
coastal beaches, N. S. W., pp. 97 & 98, pi. xii, fig. 19, its economic
value, p. 56; E. irregularis var. areolata , n. var., from Lake Illawarra,
N. S. W., pp. 96 & 97, pi. xii, fig. 18, its economic value, p. 56 :
Whitelegge (64). E. irregularis var. ramodigitata , n. var., from La
Calle, Coast of Algeria, resembles in external characters var . jacksoniana
Lend. ; Topsent (59) pp. 359-361, pi. xiii, fig. 3, pi. xiv, figg. 3 & 4.
E. irregidaris var. silicata Lend., described, pp. 95, 96 & 117, pi. xii,
figg. 17 & 17a, its economic value, p. 56; Whitelegge (64). E.
officinalis var. adriatica (0. S.) Lend. ; Topsent (59) p. 359. E.
officinalis var. dura Lend., described; Whitelegge (64) pp. 99 & 118,
pi. xii, fig. 20 : note on British Museum type; Whitelegge (65) p. 212.
E. officinalis var. exigua F. E. S. ; Topsent (59) p. 359. E. officinalis
varr. rnollissima , adriatica , nitens, exigua , lamella , and arabica , de¬
scription and distribution; Seurat (52) pp. 262-264. E. officinalis

42 Spang.

xvn. SPONGLE.

var. sertalis Lend., shown by examination of type specimen to be
identical with E. pikei Hyatt; Whitelegge (65) p. 212. E. offici¬
nalis var. spinosa Lend., described; Whitelegge (64) pp. 98, 99 &

117. E. officinalis varr. rotunda and tubulifera , in commerce; Seurat
(52) p. 265. E. pikei (Hyatt), described ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 100,
101 & 118, pi. xii, figg. 21 & 21a: includes E. officinalis var. sertalis
Lend. ; Whitelegge (65) p. 212. E. zimocca 0. S., description and
distribution ; Seurat (52) p. 263.

Hippospongia canaliculata var. gossypiana , in commerce; Seurat (52)
pp. 265 & 267. U. canaliculata var. elastica Lend. ; Whitelegge (64)
p. 101. H. equina var. elastica Lend. ; Whitelegge (64) pp. 101 &

118, pi. xii, fig. 22 : description and distribution; Seurat (52) pp. 263,
264 & 267. IT. equina varr. jlabellum and mceandriformis , in com¬
merce; Seurat (52) pp. 265 & 266. H. mollissima Lend., p. 101,
pi. xiii, fig. 23, its economic value, p. 56 ; W hitelegge (64).

Hirdnia atra , n. sp., from Nassau Harbour, Bahamas, allied to II. acuta
Hyatt; Whitfield (66) pp. 49 & 50, pi. v. H. australis Lend., p. 115;
H. calyadcita Lend., p. 116; Whitelegge (64). H. purpurea , n. sp.,
from Nassau Harbour, Bahamas, allied to H. acuta Hyatt; Whitfield
(66) p. 49, pi. iv. H. variabilis Lend.; Whitelegge (64) p. 115.
H. variabilis var. dendroides (O. S.) Lend. ; Topsent (59) p. *358.
Leiosella jlabellum Lend., p. 94 ; L. Icevis Lend., p. 94 ; L. silicata Lend.,
described, p. 95: Whitelegge (64).

Phyllospongia dendyi var. digitata Lend., described; Whitelegge (64)

p. 94.

Stelospongia aspergillum (0. S.) Lend., redescribed; Topsent (59) pp.
358 & 359, pi. xiii, figg. 5 & 6, pi. xiv, fig. 1. S. australis var. conulata
Lend, and var. fovea Lend., vide S. levis. S. canalis Lend., described;
Whitelegge (64) pp. 114 & 115, pi. xv, fig. 31 : note on British
Museum type; Whitelegge (65) p. 212. S. cavernosa (0. S.) Lend.;
Topsent (59) p. 358. S. flabelliformis Crtr., described, p. 115; S. levis
Hyatt, described, synonyms S. australis varr. comdata Lend, and fovea.
Lend., pp. 113 & 114, pi. xv, figg. 32, 32a & b: Whitelegge (64).

Family Spongelihe.

Spongelia farlovii var. densa Hyatt, belongs to the genus Coscinoderma ,

q. v. ; Whitelegge (64) p. 103. S. palmata Hyatt, vide Thorecta.

S. rectilinea var. erecta Hyatt, vide Thorecta erecta. S. rectilinea var.
tenuis Hyatt, vide Thorecta tenuis.

Family Aplysinidjl

Thorecta byssoides (Lam.), p. 112 ; T. cacos Lend., p. 104 ; T. erecta , for
Spongelia rectilinea var. erecta Hyatt, described ; synonym T. ex-
emplum var. secunda Lend, and var. tertia Lend., pp. 108, 109 & 111,
pi. xiv, figg. 29, 29a-e : Whitelegge (64). T. exemplum var. prima
Lend., vide T. tenuis. T. exemplum var. secunda Lend, and var. tertia
Lend., vide T. erecta. T. farlovii Lend., distinct from Spongelia
farlovii var. densa Hyatt, and probably identical with Spongelia
[Thorecta) palmata Hyatt, pp. 103 & 112; T. lobosa Lend., p. 112;

T. meandrina Lend., described, pp. 104 & 105 ; T. marginalise for
T. exemplum var. marginalis Lend., described, pp. 109-111, pi. xv,
figg. 30, 30 a-d ; T. murrayi (Polej.), p. 104 ; T. palmata (Hyatt),
described; synonym T. farlovii Lend., pp. 112 & 113, pi. xiii, figg. 25
& 25a ; T. radiatus [sic] Lend., described, p. 104, pi. xiii, fig. 26 ;
T. ramsayi Lend., the type is a specimen of Clathria australiensis

SYSTEMATIC.

Spong. 43

Crtr., p. 85 ; T. tenuis , for Spongelia rectilinea var. tenuis Hyatt,
described ; synonym T. exemplum var. prima Lend., pp. 105-108 &
111, pi. xiv, figg. 28 & 28a: Whitelegge (64).

(b) DENDROCERATINA.

lanthella flabelliformis (Pallas); Whitelegge (64) p. 116.

(iv) MYXOSPONGIDA.

Family Halisarcida:.

%Ralisarca sp., Antarctic, described; Topsent (60) p. 45: Topsent (56)
p. 8. II. dujardini Johnst. var. magellanica , n. var., from Straits of
Magellan ; Topsent (60) pp. 44 & 45, pi. i, fig. 2, pi. vi, figg. 11-14.

Family Oscarellida.

Oscarella lobularis (0. S.), anatomy; Kukenthal (34) pp. 43 & 44.

E. OCTACTINELLIDA.

(Vacant.)

F. HETERACTINELL1DA.

(Vacant.)

G. INCERT,E SEDIS.

t Ascodictyon radians Nic. & Eth. ; Peach (43) pp. 220, 244 & 246.
t Cylindrites sp., from Cambrian ; Redlich (46) p. 8, pi. i, figg. 19 & 20,
is a sponge according to Cossmann in review,
f Parkeria sp. ; Jukes-Browne & Scanes (30) p. 119.

Sphenodictya , n. g., for t S. cornigera , n. sp.,from Coal-Measures, Marietta,
Ohio; Herzer (27) pp. 30 & 31 and fig.

Prot. 1

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

BY

Albert Brown.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . 1

I. Titles . 2

II. Biology : Subject-Index

1. Morphology . . . . 19

2. Physiology . 19

3. Development (Embry¬

ology) . 20

4. General Biology, Rela-

to Disease, Methods,
Literature .... 20

III. Distribution

A. Geographical

B. Geological .

C. Parasitic .

22

23

23

Page

IV. Systematic Index

Gymnomyxa

Proteomyxa .

24

Labyrinthulidea (vacant) .
Lobosa .

24

Heliozoa .......

25

Radiolaria .

25

F oraininifera .

26

Corticata

Sporozoa .

34

Flagellata .

35

Dinoflagellata .

35

Rhynchoflagellata (vacant)
Ciliata .

36

Acinetaria .

36

INTRODUCTION.

The growing importance of Protozoa from a medical standpoint receives
abundant confirmation from the following record of the Literature for 1901,
no less than 50 per cent, of the papers included being of importance in the
study of the parasitic and pathological relations of the group. It becomes
increasingly difficult for a Recorder to know where the line is to be drawn
in dealing with papers of this class, since large numbers of memoirs dealing
with medical questions now contain references to Protozoa , and yet some
of them certainly cannot be included without going beyond the zoological
scope of the Record.

2 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

The large number of papers marked with an * is unsatisfactory but it
is difficult to see how this can be avoided. Almost all these belong to the
section of the subject under discussion.

The very rapid progress of our knowledge of the Sporozoa in the last
few years makes a general treatise on the subject desirable.

Laveran’s paper on the classification of the Hcemacytozoci should be
helpful to students of this group. The numerous contributions by this
author and Mesnil and by Leger have added much to the Literature of
this section.

Among other publications of the year the first place must be given to two
general treatises on the Protozoa. The excellent volume by Lang (127) needs
no commendation here. The other work, Calkins (26), calls for one or two
remarks. It should help very greatly in interesting workers in the group.
For a long time some treatise such as this has been badly needed and
if the Author succeeds in inducing many amateur microscopists to take a
more scientific interest in their hobby he will have done a good work by
his book. This remark must not be interpreted as suggesting that the
book is entirely popular, but only as indicating one direction in which it
will be useful. The book is up to date and well written and illusti’ated.
But the strongest possible condemnation must be passed on one point ;
two illustrations in the book (p. 41, fig. 13 b, & p. 251, fig. 134 d), bear the
inscription “n. sp.” Footnotes to figures in a treatise are not the proper
places for the publication of new species unless indeed the author desires
them to escape the notice of the Zoological world. A useful review of the
work (to which the Recorder is indebted for bringing this point to his
notice) by Prof. Minchin will be found in Nature lxv, p. 433.

Apart from the Sporozoa the progress made in the Protozoa is about
the same as in previous years. As usual the Systematic Index of
Foraminifera is larger than that to all the other groups combined. For
the first time for many years an entry appears under the Proteomyxa.

Sand has completed his Monograph on the Tentacidifera which has
been appearing for some years in the Ann. Soc. Beige Micr. The whole
work has now been issued separately and will be of help to those interested
in this subdivision.

In conclusion it may be noted that the feature of this Record is
undoubtedly the preponderance of Biological over purely Systematic
papers. More Systematic and Faunistic papers on Protozoa are indeed
needed, but for the present interest seems to be concentrated on those
branches of the subject dealing with relations the exact comprehension of
which is of the utmost importance to Mankind.

I. TITLES*

1. Apstein, C. Plankton in Rugenschen Gewassern. Wiss. Meeres-
untersuch. v, Heft ii, pp. 37-44.

2. Argutinsky, P. Malariastudien. Arch. mikr. Anat. lix, pp. 315-354,
pis. xviii-xxi.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Prot. 3

4. *Baumgarten, P. yon & Tangl, F. Jahresbericht liber die Fort-
schritte in der Lehre von den pathogenen Mikroorganismen, umfassend
Bakterien, Pilze und Protozoen. Jahrg. xiv, 1898, 2 Hlilfte, 670 pp.,
Braunschweig, 1900.

Note in Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, p. 303.

5. Baznosano Popoyici, A. Contribution a l’etude des parasites endo-
globulaires du sang des vertebres. Bull. Soc. Bucarest x, pp. 329-335.

Probable n. sp. described from blood of Testudo ibera .

Abstract in J. K. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 654.

6. *Bignami, A. Hypotheses as to the life of the malarial parasite
outside the human body. Lancet 1896, ii, pp. 1363-1367, 1441-1444.

Translated by G. Sandison Brook.

7. * - . Le ipotesi sulla biologia dei parassiti malarici fuori dell’ uomo.

Policlinico iii, p. 320.

8. Billet, A. Sur la presence constante d’un stade gregariniforme dans
le cycle evolutif de l’hematozoaire du paludisme. C.B. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,
pp. 1433-1435, 7 text-figg.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 546.

9. - . A propos de l’hematozoaire endoglobulaire pigmente des Tri¬

onyx, Hcemamoeba metchnikovi (Simond). C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 257-
259, figg. in text.

10. - . Sur la presence constante de l’hematozoaire de Laveran dans

le paludisme en Algerie (Constantine). T. c. pp. 1063 & 1064.

Remarks by Laveran, pp. 1064 & 1065.

11. Blanckenhorn, M. Neues zur Geologie und Paliiontologie Aegyptens,
ii. Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. Iii, pp. 403-479, 2 pis., 1 fig.

12. Borgert, A. Die tripyleen Radiolarien des Mittelmeeres. Mt. Stat.
Neapel xiv, pp. 239-246, pi. xi.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 544.

13. Burner, C. Untersuchungen liber Hamosporidien i. Ein Beitrag
zur Kenntnis des Genus Hceniogregarina Danilewsky. Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lxix, pp. 398-416, pi. xxviii.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 287.

14. Bose, F. J. Le parasite de la clavelee. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii (1901)>
pp. 9 & 10. [See also Nocard (187).]

15. * - . Le cancer, maladie infectieuse ii sporozoaire. Paris, 1898.

Bosso, G. [See Perroncito & Bosso (199).]

16. *Boutan, L. Zoologie descriptive. Anatomie-histologie et dissection
des formes typiques d’invertebres. Paris, 8vo, 2 vols., 622 & 624 pp.,
608 figg.

Rhizopodes par Louis Leger : Cilies par Fabre-Domergue : Sporo-
zoaires par Louis Leger : in Yol. i.

17. *Bowen, — . Impetigo clinically and bacteriologically. Protozoic
dermatitis. Boston med. and surg. J. 1901, No. 8.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 310 & 311.

Brandt, K. [See Rhumbler, L. (210).]

18. Brault, J. Examen negatif du sang peripherique dans un certain
nombre de cas de paludisme avere (Algerie). C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
pp. 935-937.

Remark by Laveran, p. 937,

4 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

19. Braundet, L. Lesions de coccidiose experimentale. Rapports avec
la carcinose. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 1011-1013.

20. Bruce, David. Note on the discovery of a new Trypanosoma. P. R.
Soc. London lxix, p. 496.

21. Brunetti, E. Mosquitoes and malaria. Sci. Gossip (n. s.) viii, pp. 2-4.

22. Brunnthaler, J. Die coloniebildenden Dinobryon-Arten. (Sub-
genus Eudinobryon Lauterborn.) Verb. Ges. Wien li, 1901, pp. 293-
306, 5 figg. in text.

23. - . Nachtrag zu meiner Arbeit : Die coloniebildenden Dinobryon-

Arten. (Subgenus Eudinobryon Lauterborn.) T. c. pp. 763-766.

24. Bryan, G. H. Experiences in floating Foraminifera. Sci. Gossip
(n. s.) vii, pp. 296 & 297.

25. Burchardt, E. Beitrage zur Ivenntnis des Amphioxus lanceolatus ,
nebst einem ausfuhrlichen Verzeichnis der bisher liber Amphioxus
veroffentlichen Arbeiten. Jena. Zeitschr. xxxiv, pp. 719-832, 9 pis.

Parasitic Protozoa, pp. 784-788.

26. Calkins, G. N. The Protozoa (Columbia University Biological Series,
vi). London & New York, 1901, pp. xvi and 347, 153 figg. in text,
8vo.

Very good general account of the Protozoa.

27. - . Some Protozoa of especial interest from Van Cortlandt Park,

New York. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 645-658, 4 figg. in text.

28. Caullery, F. & Mesnil, M. Le parasitisme intracellulaire et la
multiplication asexuee des Gregarines. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 220-
223.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 286.

29. - & - . Le parasitisme intracellulaire et la multiplication

asexuee des gregarines. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 84-87.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 85 & 86.

30. Celli, A. Malaria. Translated by J. J. Eyre, Preface by Dr Patrick
Manson. Pp. xxiv + 275, London, 1900. Rev. in Nature lxiii, p. 80.

31. — — . Nochmals fiber Immunitat gegen Malariainfektion. Centrbl.
Bakter. xxix, pp. 300-302.

32. Celli, E. (? A.). Italienische Gesellscliaft zur Malariaforscliung. Dritte
Jahresbericht, erstattet von Prof. Celli in der 3. General versammlung
der Gesellschaft (23 Marz. 1901). T. c. pp. 770-772.

33. Celli, A. & Gasperini, G. Paludismus ohne Malaria. Op. cit. xxx,
pp. 523-526.

34. Certes, A. Colorabilite elective u intra vitam ” des filaments spori-
f fires du Spirobacillus gigas (Cert.) et de divers microorganismes d’eau
douce et d’eau de mer par certaines couleurs d’ aniline. C.R. Ass.
Franc, xxix, Pt. 2, pp. 714-722, 3 pis.

35. Chapman, F. On the identity of Polytrema planum of Carter with
P. minaceum var. involva. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, pp. 82 & 83.

36. - . On some fossils of Wenlock age from Mulde near Klinteberg,

Gotland. T. c. pp. 141-160, pi. iii.

2 n. spp. of Foraminifera, pp. 142 & 143.

37. - . Foraminifera from the Tertiary of California. P. Calif. Ac. ii,

pp. 241-258, pis. xxix & xxx.

TITLES.

Prot. 5

38. [Chapman, F.] Notes on the appearance of some Foraminifera in the
living condition, from the “Challenger” collection. P. R. Soc. Edinb.
xxiii, pp. 391-395, pis. i-iii.

Charmoy, D’ d’Emmerez de. [See Grandpr^ & Charmoy (84 a).]

39. Chauveau, — . Rapport sur les travaux de MM. Buffard et Schneider
sur le parasite de la dourine. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 1097 & 1098.

40. - . Rapport sur le travail de M. LiGNikRES sur la Tristeza ou

Malaria bovine de la Republique Argentine. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii,
pp. 1098-1100.

Christophers, S. R. [See Stephens & Christophers (255).]

41. ^Christy, Cuthbert. Mosquitoes and malaria : a summary of know¬
ledge of the subject up to date ; with an account of the Natural
History of some mosquitoes. 8vo, pp. xi + 80, 5 pis., 1 chart, London
& Bombay, 1900.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 134-136.

42. Cleve, P. T. Notes on some Atlantic Plankton Organisms. Svenska
Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, 22 pp., 8 pis.

43. - . The Plankton of the North Sea, the English Channel, and the

Skagerack in 1899. T. c. No. 2, pp. 77.

44. - . Report on the Plankton collected by the Swedish Expedition

to Greenland in 1899. T. c. No. 3, 22 pp.

45. - . The seasonal distribution of Atlantic Plankton organisms.

Goteborgs Yetensk. Handl. iii, 369 pp.

46. — — , Ekman, G. & Petterson, O. Les variations annuelles de l’eau
de surface de l’ocean Atlantique. T. c. pp. iv + 39, figg. in text.

Connolly, R. M. [See Wright (278).]

47. Constable, F. C. Malaria and mosquitoes. Nature lxiii, p. 420.
Letter to the Editor.

Conte, A. [See Vaney & Conte (264).]

48. *Cook, M. T. Method of rearing Amoeba. J. applied Micr. iv, p. 1 566.

49. Cori, C. J. & Steuer, A. Beobachtungen liber das Plankton des
Triester Golfes in den Jakren 1899 und 1900. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 111-116, 1 pi.

Berichtigung. T. c., p. 200.

50. *C o rnw all, J. W. On a Sporozoon found in the human blood.
Indian med. Gaz. xxxvi, pp. 121 & 122, 1 pi.

51. *Craig, C. F. Observations upon the Amoebae coli and their staining
reactions. Medical News lxxviii, 1901, pp. 414-418, 5 text-figg.

52. *CukNOT, L. Sur la pretendue conjugaison des gregarines. Bibliogr.
anat. Nancy vii, pp. 70-74, 5 figg.

[ - . Recherches sur 1’evolution et la conjugaison des gregarines.

Arch. Biol, xvii, pp. 581-654, pis. xviii-xxi.]

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 425.

53. Daday, E. Mikroskopische Siisswasserthiere. In Horvath’s Zool.
Ergebn. Zichy ii, pp. 375-470, pis. xiv-xxviii, figg. in text.

54. Dainelli, G. II miocene inferiore de Monte Promina in Dalmazia.
Atti Acc. Lincei (v) x, Sem. i, pp. 50-52.

6 gg. of Foraminifera.

1901. [Vol. XXXVIII.] F 4

6 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

55. *Dangeard, P. A. Etude de la karyokinkse chez V Amoeba hyalina
sp. nov. Botaniste (7) i, pp. 49-82, 1 pi., 4 figg.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 163.

56. * - . Sur un nouveau parasite des Amibes. T. c. pp. 85-87.

57. * - . Les Zoochlorelles du Paramoecium bursaria. Op. cit. iii,

pp. 161-191, 3 figg.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 46.

58. * - . £tude de la karyokinkse chez la Vampyrella vorax Cnk.

T. c., pp. 131-158, 1 pi.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 44.

59. Daniels, C. W. Reports etc. from East Africa. Rep. Malaria Com¬
mittee Roy. Soc. v, pp. 28-78, charts.

David, T. W. E. [See Dun, Rands & David (68).]

60. Diederichs, K. Neues liber Malariaforscliung. Zeitschr. ang. Mikr.
vii, pp. 169-177, figg. in text.

Note by Marpmann, p. 206.

61. *Dodge, C. W. The arrangement of cilia in Paramoecium. J. appl.
Micr. iv, p. 1566.

62. *Doflein, F. Die Protozoen als Parasiten und Krankheitserreger
nach biologischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Jena (G. Fischer),
1901, 8vo, pp. xiii + 274, 220 figg.

63. * - . Die Malaria und die Malariaparasiten. Prometheus Jahrg.

xii, pp. 369-374, 4 figg., 1901.

64. Dormoy, P. Aper^u sur les modifications cytologiques de la cellule
intraparasitee chez les animaux. Bull. Soc. Nancy (3) ii, pp. 68-72.

65. *Doty, H. A. Conchiius and Vorticella as commensals. J. appl.
Micr. iii, pp. 989 & 990, 2 figg.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 165.

66. Douville, H. Rectification. Bull. Soc. geol. France (4) i, p. 156.

N. g. of Foraminifera.

67. - . Les explorations g^ologiques de M. J. de Morgan, en Perse.

C.R. Congr. geol. internat. viii, pp. 439-446.

Duboscq, O. [See L£ger & Duboscq (147).]

68. Dun, W. S., Rands, W. H. & David, T. W. E. Note on the occur-
• rence of Diatoms, Radiolaria , and Infusoria in the Rolling Downs

formation (Lower Cretaceous) Queensland. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
xxvi, pp. 299-309, 3 pis.

69. ^Edwards, A. M. Geological distribution of Foraminifera. Micro¬
scope iv, pp. 102-105.

Ekman, G. [See Cleve, Ekman & Petterson (46).]

70. Ewing, J. Malarial parassitology. J. exp. Med. Baltimore v (5),
pp. 429-491, pis. xxix-xxxii. [ Hcemamoeba : number of spp., methods.]

Eyre, J. J. [See Celli (30).]

71. *Eysell, A. Schema des Zeugungskreises des Plasmodium prcecox.
Arch. Schiffs. Tropenhyg. v, 1901, Heft 5.

72. Fielding-Ould, R. The Malaria campaign. Nature lxiii, pp. 32 & 33.

73. - . Malaria and its prevention. T. c., pp. 494-497.

TITLES.

Prot. 7

74. Flint, J. M. Foraminifera : Descriptive catalogue of specimens
dredged by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross.” Rep.
U.S. Mus. 1897, i, pp. 249-349, pis. i-lxxx. [Pub. 1899.]

75. *De Folin. Apergus sur le sarcode des Rhizopodes reticulaires.
Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Colmar, N. S. iii, pp. 1-27, 1 pi.

76. Fric, A. & Vavra, Y. Untersuch ungen iiber die Fauna der Gewasser
Bohmens v. Untersuchung des Elbeflusses und seiner Altwasser
durchgefiihrt auf der iibertragbaren zoologischen Station. Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen xi, No. 3, 154 pp., 119 figg. in text.

Protozoa , pp. 80-86, figg. 27-36.

77. Friedberg, W. Les foraminif&res des couches inoceramus des
environs de Rzeszow et de Debica. Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pp. 459-
464, pi. xxii (i & ii).

78. Funck, M. Der Vaccine- und Yariolaerreger. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix
(1901), pp. 921-940, 2 pis.

Effects of Vaccine apparently dependent on a Sporozoon. Abstract in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 655.

79. Galli- Valerio, B. La collection de parasites du Laboratoire d’
Hygiene et de Parasitologie de l’Universite de Lausanne. Bull. Soc.
Vaudoise xxxvii, pp. 343-381.

80. * - . Ufiber den gegenwartigen Stand unserer Kenntnis der Malaria.

Therap. Monatsheft. 1901, Heft 2, pp. 55-64, 14 figg.

Gasperini, G. [See Celli & Gasperini (33).]

81. *Gaylford, H. R. The Protozoon of Cancer. A preliminary report
based upon three years’ work in the New York State Pathological
Laboratory of the University of Buffalo. Amer. J. Med. Sci. cxxi,
pp. 503-539, pis. i-xviii.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 29-31.

82. - . The germ of Cancer a Protozoan, a single cell. Amer. Micr. J.

xxii, pp. 102 & 103.

Gazeau, P. [See Mesnil & Gazeau (170).]

83. *Gebhardt, W. Ueber zwei Protozoen erzeugte Pylorustumoren
beim Frosch. Arch. path. Anat. cxlvii, pp. 536-559, 3 figg.

84. Giglio-Tos, E. Un parasite intranucleare nei reni del topo delle
chiaviche. Atti Acc. Torino xxxv, pp. 563-569, 1 pi. See also Arch,
ital. Biol, xxxiv, pp. 36-42.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 311 & 312.

84a. *Grandpre, A. Daruty de & Charmoy, D’ d’Emmerez de. Les
moustiques : Anatomie et Biologie. Port Louis, Mauritius. Planters’
and Commercial Gaz. 1900.

Review in Nature lxv, pp. 27 & 28 by H. E. A.

85. *Grassi, B. Die Malaria-Studien eines Zoologen. 2 verm. Aufl.
Large 8vo, Jena, 1901, pp. viii + 250, 8 pis., 15 figg. in text.

86. * - . Relazione dell’ esperimento di preservazione dalla malaria

fatto sui ferrovieri nella piana di Capaccio. Milan, 4to, 56 pp., 1 chart,
2 pis., 1901.

87. — — . A proposito del paludismo senze malaria. Atti Acc. Lincei x,
Sem. 2, pp. 123-131.

88. Gruber, G. Ueber grime Amoben. Ber. Ges. Freiburg xi, pp. 59-61.

89. *Grunow, — . Ein Fall von Protozoen (Coccidien ?)-Erkrankung des
Darmes. Arch, exper. Pat. Pharmacol, xlv, pp. 262-271, pi. i.

8 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

90. Grzybowski, J. Mikrofauna utworow karpackich. hi. Otwornice
warstw inoceramowych okolicy Gorlic. Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pp.
221-226, pis. viii & ix.

List of Forms, with figures.

91. Guppy, R. J. Lechmere. Suggestions as to siliceous and calcareous
organisms. P. Inst. Trinidad vol. ?, pp. 167 & 168. Paper read before
the Victoria Institute, May 31st, 1897.

92. - . Notes on the passage between the Foraminifera beds and the

Radiolarian marls of Naparima. T. c., pp. 170-172.

Paper read before the Victoria Institute, May 31st, 1897.

93. - . Note on a specimen of Globigerina Rock from Naparima.

T. c., p. 172.

Paper read before the Victoria Institute, May 31st, 1897.

Nos. 91-93 are recorded from a pamphlet containing Reports of the
Meetings but bearing no date of publication or number of Volume.

94. Haeckel, E. Het leven en de geschiedenis der Protisten. Natuurk.
Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. lx, pp. 468-476.

95. *Hanna, W. A modification of the Romanowsky-Ruge method of
staining the plasmodium malariae and other Protozoa. Lancet 1901,
i, p. 1010.

96. Has well, W. A. Note on the fauna of the gill-cavities of Fresh¬
water Crayfishes. Rep. Austral. Ass. 8th Meeting 1901, pp. 235-237.

97. *Hehir, P. The Haematozoon of Malaria and its discovery in water
and soil. Lancet 1896, ii, pp. 1514-1518, 1589-1595.

98. Hertwig, R. Ueber physiologische Degeneration bei Protozoen. SB.
Ges. Munchen xvi, pp. 88-94.

99. Hessler, R. Mosquitoes and Malaria. P. Indiana Ac. 1900, pp. 74-

81.

100. *Heuscher, J. Thuner- und Brienzer-See, ihre biologischen und
Fischerei-Verhaltnisse. Pfaffakon, 4to, 1901, pp. 104, figg. 10.

101. Hickson, S. J. Staining with brazilin. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xliv,
pp. 469-471.

102. - . The reproduction and life-history of the Protozoa. Tr. Man¬

chester Micr. Soc. 1900, pp. 25-31.

Presidential Address to the Society.

103. Hinterlechner, K. Ueber Basaltgesteine aus Ostbokmen. Jakrb.
geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 469-526, 1 pi., 10 figg.

104. *Hintze, R. Lebensweise und Entwickelung von Lankesterella
minima (Chaussat). (Inaug. Diss.) Berlin, 1901.

105. *Hofer, Br. Ueber die Pockenkrankheit der Karpfen. Vortrag
gehalten auf der General versammlung des “ Saclisiscken Fiscker-
vereins” am 8 Marz 1901. Schrift. Sachs. Fischereiver. 1901, No. 29,
pp. 26-35, 7 figg.

106. Horvath, G. A malfiria ds a szunyogok. Rov. Lapok ix, pp. 23-72.

107. Imhof, O. E. Fauna lacuum. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 463 & 464.

\Flagellata.\

108. Issel, R. Saggio sulla fauna termale italiana. Atti Acc. Torino
xxxvi, pp. 53-74, 265-277,

TITLES.

Prot. 9

109. [Issel, R.] Osservazioni sopra alcuni animali della fauna termale
italiana. Atti Soc. Ligustica xii, pp. 59-73, pis. i & ii.

110. - . Studi sulla fauna termale euganea. (Nota preventiva.) T. c.,

pp. 146-150.

111. *Iwanoff, A. Ueber die Veranderung der Malariaparasiten wahrend
der Methylenblaubehandlung. Deutsch. med. Wochenschr. 1901,
No. 18, pp. 281 & 282.

112. Jackschath, E. Die “Malaria” der Rinder in Deutschland. Centrbl.
Bakter. xxix, pp. 585-589, figg. in text.

113. * Jacoby, M. Neue Protozoenbefunde beim Menschen. Verh. Kongr.
Med. Wiesbaden 1898, pp. 356 & 357.

114. Jennings, H. S. On the significance of the spiral swimming of
organisms. Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 369-378, figg. in text.

115. * - . A report of work on the Protozoa of Lake Erie with especial

reference to the laws of their movement. (Contributions to the
Biology of the Great Lakes.) Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1899, pp. 105-

114.

116. - . Chemotaxis in Paramcecia and Chilomonads. [Zool. Club

Univ. Michigan.] Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 74 & 75.

117. Jones, T. Rupert. [Review of Flint (74).] Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii,
pp. 132 & 133.

118. ^Jurgens, — . Ueber pigmentirte Protozoen. Verh. Ver. deutsch.
Naturf. Aertzte ii, Pt. 2, pp. 23 & 24.

Kalberlah, A. [See Schonichen & Kalberlah (230).]

119. Keissler, Carl von. Zur Kenntnis des Planktons des Altersees in
Oberosterreich. Verh. Ges. Wien li, pp. 392-401.

120. - . Notiz fiber das Plankton des Abev- oder Wolfgang-Sees in

Salzburg. T. c., pp. 401-404.

121. *Kerschbaumer, F. Malaria, ihre Wesen, ihre Entstehung und
ihre Verhfitung. Wien und Leipzig, 1901, 8vo, pp. vii + 170, pis. xii.

122. de Kerville, H. Gadeau. Recherches sur les faunes marines et
maritimes de la Normandie. 3e Voyage. Region d’Omonville-la-
Rogue (Manche) et de Fosse de la Hague, Juin-Juillet, 1899. __ Suivies
de quatre memories d’EuGkNE Canu et A. Cligny, d’EDOUARD
Chevreux, de Paul Mayer et du Dr Trouessart sur les Copepodes,
deux especes nouvelles d’Amphipodes, et les Halacariens recoltes
pendant ce voyage et d’un supplement aux comptes-rendus de ses
deux precedents voyages zoologiques sur le littoral de la Normandie.
Bull. Soc. Rouen 1900, pp. 143-283, pis. iii-v, figg. in text.

Published also separately but apparently with pagination of Bull. Soc.
Rouen. Paris, 8vo, 1901.

123. Koninski, K. Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Trypanosoma sanguinis bei
den Batrachiern. Biol. Centrbl. xxi, pp. 40-43.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 425 & 426.

124. *Kudelski, A. Note sur la metamorphose partielle des noyaux
chez les Paramoecium. Bibliogr. Anat. Nancy vi, pp. 270-272.

125. *Kukenthal, W. Leitfaden ffir das zoologische Praktikum. Zweite
Auflage. Jena. Publ. 1901 but dated 1902. Pp. viii + 304, 169 text-

figg-

10 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

126. Lakowitz, — . Die winterliche Mikrofauna und Mikroflora des
Klostersees bei Karthaus Wpr. Schr. Ges. Danzig x, Pts. ii & iii,
pp. 21-25.

127. Lang, A. Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie der wirbellosen
Tiere. Bd. i, Abt. 1, Lief. 2. Protozoa, Vollstandig neu bearb. von
A. Lang. Jena, 1901, pp. vi-f 311, 259 figg.

Review Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 121-130.

128. Lauterborn, R. Die “ sapropelische ” Lebewelt. Zool. Anz. xxiv,
pp. 50-55.

129. Laver an, M. An sujet de la structure des hematies des oiseaux.
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 181 & 182.

130. - . Contribution a l’etude de Piroplasma equi. T. c., pp. 385-

388, figg. in text.

131. - . Au sujet des Anopheles et de leur role dans la propagation du

paludisme. T. c., pp. 388-390.

132. - . Essai de classification des hematozoaires endoglobulaires ou

Hcemocytozoa. T. c., pp. 798-801.

133. * - . Des trypansomes du rat. La Semaine med. 1900, No. 42.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 631.

— — . [See also Billet (10) & Brault (18).]

- . [See also Stassano (251).]

134. - & Mesnil, F. Recherches morpliologiqu.es et experimentales

sur le trypanosome des rats (Tr. lewisi Kent). Ann. Inst. Pasteur
xv, pp. 673-713, pis. xi & xii.

135. - & - . Sur la mprphologie et la systematique des Flagelles a

membrane ondulante (genres Trypanosoma et Trichomonas Donne).
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 131-137, figg. in text.

136. - & - . Deux Hemogregarines nouvelles des Poissons. T. c.,

pp. 572-577, figg. in text.

137. - & - . Sur les Flagelles ci membrane ondulante des Poissons

(genres Trypanosoma Gruby et Trypanoplasma n. gen.). T. c., pp.
670-675, figg. in text.

138. - & - . Sur le mode de multiplication du trypanosome du

Nagana. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 326-329, figg. in text.

139. - & - . Sur la nature centrosomique du corpuscule ckromatique

posterieur des trypanosomes. T. c., pp. 329-331.

140. - & - . Sur la structure du Trypanosome des grenouilles et sur

Textension du genre Trypanosoma Gruby. T. c., pp. 678-680, 3 figg.
in text.

141. - & - . Sur la nature bacterienne du pretendu Trypanosome

des Huitres. ( Tryp . balhianii Certes.) T. c., pp. 883-885.

142. *Lazear, J. W. Structure of the malarial parasites. Johns Hopkins
Hospital Rep. x, pp. 1-10, pi. i.

143. Leger, L. Sur une nouvelle gregarine parasite des Pinnotheres des
Moules. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 1343-1346, fig. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 546.

144. - . Sur la morphologie des elements sexuels chez les Gregarines

Stylorhyncliides. T. c., pp. 1431-1433, figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 547.

TITLES.

Prot. 1 1

145. [Leger, L.] Les elements sexuels et la copulation cliez les Stylor-
hyyichus. Op. cit. cxxxiii, pp. 414-417.

146. - . Sur la presence dans la region grenobloise des moustiques

considbres comme propagateurs du paludisme. Dauphine medical,
September, 1901, 3 pp.

147. - & Duboscq, 0. Sur les premiers stades de developpement de

quelques Polycystidees. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 439-441.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 655.

148. Lendenfeld, R. von. Planktonuntersucliungen im Grossteiche bei
Hirschberg (Bohmen). Yorlaufige Mitteilung. Biol. Oentrbl. xxi,

pp. 182-188.

149. Lindner, G. Studien iiber die Biologic parasitischer Yorticellen.
Op. cit. xvi, pp. 610-624, 5 figg.

150. * - . Die liygienische Bedeutung der parasitischen stiellosen

Yorticellen. Deutsch. Med. Zeitsclir. 1896, p. 697.

151. List, T. Protozoa. Bericlit fiir 1898. 29 pp. Zool. Jahresber.

1898. [Published 1899.]

152. - . Protozoa. Bericht fiir 1899. 34 pp. Op. cit, 1899. [Published

1900.]

153. Lister, Lord. Malaria. Presidential address to the Royal Society,
Nov. 30, 1900. Nature lxiii, pp. 135-138.

Report also in Amer. Micr. J. xxii, pp. 74-76.

154. Lomnicki, J. L. M. Otwornice miocenu Pokucia. \Foraminifera. ]
Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxv, pp. 41-65.

155. Lo Monaco, D. & Panichi, L. L’azione dei farmaci antiperiodici sul
parassita della malaria. Contributo alio studio delle perniciose. v.
Nota. Atti Acc. Lincei (v) x, Sem. i, pp. 17-24.

156. Lonnberg, E. Contributions to the biology of the Caspian Sea.
Ofv. Ak. Forh. lvii, pp. 13-29, 1 tig.

157. *Lowit, M. Weitere Beobachtungen iiber die spezifische Farbung der
Hcemamoeba leucceinice magna. Beitr. Pathol. Anat. xxviii (1900),
pp. 416-442.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 348 & 349.

158. Luhe, M. Ueber den Sclirotaussehlag der Schweine und das sogen-
nante “ Coccidium fuscum.” Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 693-698,
7 text-figg.

159. Lutz, A. Ueber die Drepanidien der Schlangen. Ein Beitrag zur
Kenntnis der Hamosporidien. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 390-397.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 654.

MacBride, E. W. [See Shipley & MacBride (237).]

160. Mallet, F. R. Malaria and mosquitoes. Nature lxiii, p. 395.

Letter to the Editor.

161. *Manson, P. On some peculiar pigmented Cells found in two
Mosquitos fed on malarial blood. Brit. Med. J. 1897, ii, pp. 1786-
1788.

162. - . Pigmented cells in Mosquitos. Op. cit. 1898, i, pp. 550 & 551.

- . [See also Celli (30).]

Marotel. — . [See Moussu & Marotel (179).]

12 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

163. Marsh, C. D. The Plankton of Fresh Water Lakes. Tr. Wisconsin
Ac. xiii (1900), pp. 163-187.

164. Marsson, M. Zur Kenntnis der Plankton verhiiltnisse einiger Ge-
wasser des Umgebung von Berlin. Forschber. Plon xxiv, pp. 86-119.

165. *Mathieu, A. & Sonpault, M. Les amibes de l’intestin; leur valeur
semeiologique et pathogenique. Gaz. Hop. Paris 1896, pp. 1169-1176.

166. ^Maurer, G. Die Malariaparasiten. Muncken. med. Wochenschr.
xlviii (1901), pp. 337-342, 17 figg.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 801 & 802.

167. Mayer, P. Protozoa . Bericht fur 1900, 18 pp. Zool. Jahresb.

1900. [Published 1901.]

168. Mesnil, F. Coccidies et paludisme. 1. Cycle evolutif des coccidies.
Rev. gen. Sci. x, pp. 213-224, 10 figg.

169. - . 2. L’liematozoaire du paludisme. T. c. pp. 275-285, 9 figg.

- . [See also Laver an & Mesnil (134-141).]

170. * - & Gazeau, P. Les Trypanosomes et leur role patliogene-

Arch. Med. navale 1901, April.

Published also separately, Paris, 8vo, 27 pp.

1 71. Michaelis, L. Bemerkung zu dem Aufsatze von Karl Reuter.
Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 626 & 627.

Middleton, W. R. C. [See Wright (278).]

172. Millett, F. W. Report on the Recent Foraminifera of the Malay
Archipelago collected by Mr A. Durrand. Part x. J. R. Micr. Soc.

1901, pp. 1-11, pi. i.

173. - . Part xi. T. c. pp. 485-497, pi. viii.

174. - - . Part xii. T. c. pp. 619-628, pi. xiv.

175. Miura, K. Amobenbefund in der Punctionsfhissigkeit bei Tumoren
der Peritonealhohle. Mt. med. Fac. Tokio v, No. 1, 18 pp.

176. Monti, R. I protisti nelle risaje. Rend. 1st. Lombardo (2) xxxii,
pp. 159-164.

177. Morgan, T. H. Regeneration of proportionate structures in Stentor.
Biol. Bull, ii, pp. 311-328, 6 figg. in text.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 702 & 703.

178. Morton, F. S. The Foraminifera of the Marine Clays of Maine.
P. Portland Soc. ii, pp. 105-122, 1 pi.

Included in Titles of Zool. Rec., Vol. xxxvii, Protozoa , but not seen by
Recorder till this year.

179. Moussu & Marotel. Sur une coccidiose intestinale du mouton.
Nota preliminaire. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 1087-1089.

180. Mouton, H. Sur les diastases intracellulaires des Amibes. C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 244-246.

181. - . Sur les diastases intracellulaires des Amibes. C.R. Soc. Biol.

liii, pp. 801-803.

182. *Nacciarone, — . Le amebe dell5 intestino. Riforma Med. 1896,
pp. 421-423.

183. *Neveu-Lemaire, M. Les Hematozoaires du paludisme. (His-
torique. Connaissances actuelles. Application des decouvertes re-
centes a la prophylaxie du paludisme). Paris, 8vo, 1901, pp. 144,
pis. 3, 19 text- figg.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 706-708.

TITLES.

Prot. 13

184. Neviani, G. Nuovi generi e sottogeneri di Radiolari e Briozoi fossili
italini. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, pp. 41-43.

185. Nishikawa, T. Gonyaulax and the discoloured water in the Bay of
Agu. Annot. zool. Japon. iv, pp. 31-34.

186. Nocard, E. A propos de la note de M. Bose, intitulee: Le parasite
de la clavelee. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii (1901), pp. 50 & 51.

187. - . Sur les rapports qui existent entre la dourine et le surra ou le

nagana. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 464-466.

188. *Nocht, — . Ueber die Entwickelung der malariaahnlichen Vogel-
blutparasiten in Mucken. Munch, rued. Wochenschr. xlviii, pp. 907 &
908.

189. Nordenskiold, E. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Thierlebens in Was-
sersammlungen von wechselnden Salzgehalt. Ofv. Ak. Forh. lvii,
pp. 1115-1129, 1 fig.

190. Nuttall, G. F. H. On the question of priority with regard to
certain discoveries upon the aetiology of malarial diseases. Quart. J.
Micr. Sci. xliv, pp. 429-441.

191. *Opie, E. L. On the Hcemocytozoa, of birds. Johns Hopkins
Hospital Bull, viii, p. 52.

191a. - . On the Hcemocytozoa of birds. J. exp. Med. Baltimore iii

(1898), pp. 79-102, pi. ix.

Halteridium. Proteosoma. Hosts, Methods, Development.

192. *Overholser, M. P. Protozoal life in the blood of man and animals,
and some of the evolutionary phases in the bodies of suctorial insects.
Med. Rec. lx, pp. 324-328.

Panichi, L. [See Lo Monaco & Panichi (155).]

193. Pearcey, F. G. On some Deep-Sea Rhizopods found in the Clyde
Area. Tr. Soc. Glasgow vi, p. 178.

Abstract only.

194. Pearl, Raymond. Electrotaxis of Infusoria. [Zool. Club Univ.
Michigan.] Science (n. s.) xiii, pp. 745 & 746.

195. Penard, E. Notes complementaires sur les Rhizopodes du Leman.
Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, pp. 225-241.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 544.

196. - . Sur quelques Heliozoaires des environs de Geneve, avec la

planche xvi. T. c., pp. 279-305, pi. xvi.

197. Peters, A. W. Some methods for use in the study of Infusoria.
Amer. Natural, xxxv, pp. 553-559.

Issued also as Contr. Lab. Harvard, No. 124.

198. Perroncito, E. I parassiti dell’ uomo e degli animali utili e le piu’
comuni malattie da essi prodotte. Milan, 8vo, 1901, pp. 632, pis. xxv,
figg. in text 276.

199. * - & Bosso, G. Sullo sviluppo e proliferazione dell’ Ameba.

Giorn. Acc. Med. Torino lix, pp. 91-93.

Petterson, O. [See Cleve, Ekman & Petterson (46).]

200. *Pianese, G. Ueber ein Protozoen des Meerschweinchens. Zeitschr.
Hygien. xxxvi, pp. 350-367, pis. x & xi.

Cf. Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 263.

14 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

201. Piot Bey, J. B. La Malaria bovine en Egypte. Bull. Inst. Egypt.
Ser. iv, i, pp. 233-240.

202. *Pluymers, L. Des sarcosporidies et leur role dans la pathogenie
des myosites. Arch. Med. Exper. 1896, pp. 761-783.

Popovici. [See Baznosano Popoyici (5).]

203. Prowazek, S. Beitriige zur Protoplasmaphysiologie. Biol. Centrbl.
xxi, pp. 87-95, 144-155, 18 text-figg.

Experiments in vivisection, regeneration, etc.

204. * - . Parasiten eines kleinen Wassermolches. Blatt. Aquar-

Terrar-Freunde xi, pp. 30 & 31, 5 figg.

205. - . Theilung bei den Infusorien. Nat. Wochenschr. xv, pp. 534 &

535, 1 fig.

206. - . Notizen fiber Protozoen. Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 250-252, 2 figg.

in text.

Fatal infection with Bacteria in Vorticella. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1901, p. 424.

207. - . Zellthatigkeit und Vitalfarbung. (Vorlaufige Mittheilung.)

T. c., pp. 455-460.

208. Przeswycki, A. M. Sur quelques Protozoaires parasites des Roti-
Kres. Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, pp. 358-408, pis. xvi-xviii (i-iii).

Rands, W. S. [See Dun, Rands & David (68).]

209. Reuter, Karl. Ueber den farbenden Bestandteil del* Romanowsky-
Nochtschen Malarienplasmodienfarbung, seine Reinddarstelluug und
praktische Verwendung. Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 248-256, 2 pis.

210. Rhumbler, L. Nordisclies Plankton. Herausgegeben von Prof. Dr
K. Brandt-Kiel. xiv, Nordische Plankton-Foraminiferen, 32 pp.,
33 figg. in text. Kiel und Leipzig, 8vo.

211. - . Physikalische Analyse von Lebenserscheinungen der Zelle.

i. Bewegung, Nahrungsaufnahme, Defalcation, Vacuolen- Pulsation
und Gehausebau bei lobosen Rhizopoden., Arch. Entwickmech. vii,
pp. 103-350, 2 pis., 100 figg.

212. Richters, F. Beit rage zur Kenntnis der Fauna der Umgegend von
Frankfurt a.-M. Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1900, pp. 21 et seq., pis. iii-
vi. The species in this paper were recorded in 1900 but not the Title.

213. Rogers, L. The transmission of the Trypanosoma evansi by Horse
Flies and other experiments pointing to the probable identity of Surra
of India and Nagana or Tsetse-fly disease of Africa. P. R. Soc.
London lxviii, pp. 163-170.

214. Romero, G. Contributo alio studio der parassiti malarici negli
uccelli. Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, pp. 226-235.

215. *Ross, R. Observations on Malaria parasites made in Secunderabad
Deccan. Brit. Med. J. 1896, i, pp. 260 & 261.

216. - . Malaria and mosquitoes. Nature lxiii, p. 440. Letter to the

Editor.

217. - . The Story of Malaria. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1901, p. 695.

218. Ross, D. Malaria and mosquitoes. P. R. Inst. Brit, xvi, pp. 295-313.
Lecture given at the Royal Institution, March 2, 1900.

TITLES.

Prot. 15

219. *Ruge, R. Einfuhrung in das Stadium der Malaria-krankheiten mit
besonderer Beriicksichtigung der Technik. Ein Leifaden fiir SchifFs-
und Kolonialarzte. Jena, 1901.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 537-539.

220. - - . Untersuchungen iiber das deutsche Proteosoma. Centrbl.

Bakter. xxix, pp. 187-191, 2 text-figg.

221. Sacco, F. Sur les couches a orbito'ides du Piemont. Bull. Soc. geol.
France (4) i, pp. 188.

222. Sand, R. Etude monograpkique sur le groupe des infusoires tenta-
culiferes. Brussels, 8vo, 1901, pp. 441, pis. xxiv. [Published also in
Ann. Soc. Beige Micr. xxiv-xxvi.]

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 713-717 by F. Doflein.

223. - . Nemato'poda cylindrica n. gen. nov. spec. Mem. Soc. Beige

Micr. xxii, pp. 85-99, figg. in text.

224. - . Exosporidium marinum. Op. cit. xxiv, pp. 116-119.

225. Sarruf, N. Y. Malaria and mosquitoes. Nature lxiii, p. 180.

Letter to the Editor enclosing letter from Abdella Jabbour.

226. Schilling, — . Bericht liber die Surra-Krankheit der Pferde.
Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 545-551.

227. Schlumberger, C. Premiere note sur les Orbitoides. Bull. Soc.
geol. France (4) i, pp. 457-467, pis. vii-ix.

Remarks by Douville, p. 467.

228. *Schneidermuhl, G. I protozoi come causa di malattie dell’ uomo
e degli animali. Versione Italiana con aggiunte da G. Marcone.
Napoli, 8vo, 1901, pp. 254.

229. Schonichen, W. Uebersicht der neueren Protozoenforschung, Gre-
garinen, etc. Zeitschr. ang. Mikr. vii, pp. 150-160.

230. * - & Ivalberlah, A. Eyferth’s einfachste Lebensformen des

Thier- und Pflanzenreiches. Naturgescliichte der mikroskopischen
Stisswasserbewohner. 3 Aufl. Braunschweig. Large 8vo, pp. vii &
556, 16 pis.

231. Schroder, B. Das Phytoplankton des Golfs von Neapel. Jahresber.
Sclilesiscli. Ges. lxxviii, Abt. ii, pp. 1-4.

232. Schrodt, J. Datos para el estudio de la fauna pliocena del Sur
de Espana. Traduccion del Aleman por D. Pedro Palacios. Bol.
Com. geol. espan. xxiii, pp. 85-131, pis. iii & iv.

233. Schubert, R. J. Bemerkungen liber einige Foraminiferen der ost-
galiziscken Oberkreide. Jahrb. Geol. Reichsanst. 1, pp. 649-662,
pi. xxvi, 3 figg. in text.

234. Scott, A. Mussels and Mussel beds. [Rep. Sea-Fish. Liverp. pp.
21-32.] Tr. Liverp. Biol. Soc. x, pp. 123-134.

235. Seligo, A. Biologische Mittheilungen liber den Stichling. Schr.
Ges. Danzig x, pp. 53-56.

Parasite Nosema anomalum.

236. Sergent, E. Sur l’existence des Anopheles en grand nombre dans
une region d’oii le paludisme a disparu. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp.
857-859.

Remarks by Laveran, pp. 888 & 889.

237. Shipley, A, F. & MacBride, E. W. Zoology. An elementary Text-
Book. Cambridge, 8vo, 1901, pp. xxi & 632.

Protozoa, pp. 13-39, figg. 1-15.

16 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

238. Siedlecki, M. Sur les rapports des gregarines et de l’epithelium
intestinal. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 218-220.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 286, and in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx,
p. 85.

239. - . Sur les rapports des gregarines avec 1’ epithelium intestinal.

C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 81-83.

240. Silvestri, G. Sulla struttura di certe polimorfine dei Dintomi di
Caltagirone. Boll. Acc. Gioen. 1901, Fasc. lxix, pp. 14-18, figg. in
text.

241. — . Fauna protistologica neogenica dell’ alta valle Tiberina. Mem.
Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, pp. 233-306, pi. vi.

242. Simond, P. L. Sur un liematozoaire endoglobulaire pigmente des
tortues. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, pp. 150-152.

243. - . Sur un liematozoaire endoglobulaire Hcemogregarina hankini ,

parasite du gavial. T. c. pp. 183-185.

244. - . Note sur une Coccidie nouvelle, Coccidium kermorganti , parasite

de Gavialis gangeticus. T. c. pp. 483-485, figg. in text.

245. - . Note sur une Coccidie nouvelle, Coccidium legeri , parasite de

Cryptopus granosus ( Eniyda granosa). T. c. pp. 485 & 486, 6 figg. in
text.

245 a. - . Contribution 4 l’etude des Hematozoaires des Reptiles.

Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, pp. 319-351, pis. vii & viii.

246. Simpson, J. Y. Observations on binary fission in the life-history of
Ciliata. P. R. Soc. Edinb. xxiii, pp. 401-421, 2 pis.

247. - . Studies in Protozoa. P. Scott. Micr. Soc. iii, pp. 90 et seq.

pis. v & vi.

248. Solowjew, N. Das Balantidium coli als Erreger clironischer Durch-
falle. Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 821-830, 8 text-figg., pp. 849-860,
8 text-figg.

Sonpault, M. [See Mathieu & Sonpault (165).]

249. Soury, J. L’amiboisme des cellules nerveuses. Tlieorie de Wieder-
sheim, Rabl-Ruckhard, Tanzi, et S. Ramon y Cayal. Rev. gen. Sci.
ix, pp. 370-376.

250. Stassano, H. Sur un parasite observe cliez des syphilitiques. C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxxxii, pp. 800-802, figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 287.

251. - . Contribution a l’etude du Trypanosome. C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,

* pp. 14-16. Note by Laveran, p. 470.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 312.

252. - . Sur la fonction de relation du petit noyau des trypanosomes.

T. c. pp. 468-470.

253. Stempell, W. Zur Entwicklung von Plistophora mulleri (L. Pfr.)
(Vorlaufige Mittheilung). Zool. Anz. xxiv, pp. 157 & 158.

Belongs to Thelouhania. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, pp. 286 &
287.

254. Stephens, J. W. W. The prevention of Malaria. P. Cambridge
Soc. xi (1901), pp. 123-131.

255. - & Christophers, S. R. Reports from the West Coast of Africa.

Rep. Malaria Comm. Roy. Soc. Ser. v, pp. 1-27.

TITLES.

Prot. 17

256. Stevens, N. M. Studies on Ciliate Infusoria. P. Calif. Ac. (3) iii,
pp. 42, pis. 5. (Issued also as Contr. Lab. Leland Stanford xxvi.)

Notice in Amer. Micr. J. xxii, pp. 181-191. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1901, p. 545. Abstract by F. Doflein in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901),
pp. 704-707.

Steuer, A. [See Cori & Steuer (49).]

257. Stolc, A. Beobachtungen und Yersuche liber die Verdauung und
Bildung der Kolilenhydrate bei einem amobenartigen Organismus,
Pelomyxa palustris Greeff. Zeitsclir. wiss. Zool. lxviii, pp. 625-668,
2 pis.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 163.

Tangl, F. [See Baumgarten & Tangl (4).]

258. Thompson, C. B. Zygeupolia littoralis , a new Heteronemertean.
P. Ac. Pliilad. liii, 1901, pp. 657-739.

Parasites, p. 725.

259. Thornhill, W. B. Foraminifera [Letter to the Editor pleading for
further workers on the group]. Sci. Gossip (n. s.) vii, pp. 379
& 380.

260. Tournier, E. Description geologique du Caucase central. Ann.
Fac. Marseille vii, 296 pp., 23 pis., 1 carte, 53 figg.

Travers, E. A. O. [See Wright (278).]

261. Treupel, G. Ueber das Malaria- (Sumpf-) Fieber und seine Bekiimp-
fung. Ber. Ges. Freiburg xi, pp. 163-176.

262. Trouessart, M. Les rapports de la zoologie et de la medecine.
Bull. Soc. zool. France xxvi, pp. 32-45.

Discussion of the Protozoa in relation to disease.

263. *Turk, W. Ueber die Hamamoben Lowits’ im Blute Leukamischer.
Yerh. Kongress. innere Medizen 1900, pp. 251-282.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 348 & 349.

264. Yaney, C. & Conte, A. Sur une nouvelle Microsporidie Pleisto-
phora mirandellce , parasite de l’ovaire diAlburnus mirandella Blanch.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 644-646.

Yavra, A. [See Frio & Yavra (76).]

265. Yoigt, M. Ueber eine Gallerthaut bei Asterionella gracillima Heib.
und Tabellaria fenestrata Kiitz., var. asterionelloides Grun. und ihre
Beziehung zu der Gallerte der Foraminiferen, Heliozoen und Radio-
larien. Zeitschr. ang. Mikr. vii, pp. 39-43, text fig.

266. - . Mittheilungen aus der biologischen Station zu Plon, Holstein.

Uber einige bisher unbekannte Siisswasserorganismen. Zool. Anz.
xxiv, pp. 191-195.

267. - . Diagnosen bisher unbescliriebener Organismen aus Ploner

Gewassern. Op. cit. xv, pp. 35-39.

268. Walker, J. A strange and undetermined form of Pond-life from
Prospect Park, Brooklyn, N.Y. J. N. York Micr. Soc. xiii, pp.
75 & 76.

269. Wallengren, H. Zur Kenntnis der vergleichenden Morpliologie
der hypotrischen Infusorien. Bih. Svenska Ak. xxvi, Afd. 4, No. 2,
31 pp., 18 figg.

Abstract in Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 707-713 by F. Doflein.

18 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

270. {Wallengren, H.] Zur Kenntniss des Neubildungs- und Resorp-
tions- processes bei der Theilung der hypotricben Infusorien. Zool..
Jahrb. Anat. xv, pp. 1-58, pi. i, 28 figg. in text.

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 684. Abstract by F. Doflein in
Zool. Centrlbl. viii (1901), pp. 707-713.

271. *v. Wasielewski. Ueber die Verbreitung und kunstliche Ueber-
tragung der Vogelmalaria. Arch. Hygien. xli, pp. 68-84.

Watson, M. [See Wright (278).]

272. Webb, R. The malarial Mosquito. [Popular account.] Derby.
Naturalist ii, pp. 15-16.

273. West, G. S. On some British Freshwater Rhizopods and Heliozoa.
J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, pp. 308-342, pis. xxviii-xxx.

274. Whipple, G. C. Biological studies in Massachussets. No. 3. Geo¬
graphical distribution of microscopical organisms. Amer. Natural,
xxxi, pp. 1016-1026.

275. Whitfield, R. P. List of the fossils, types, and figured specimens,
used in the Palaeontological work of R. P. Whitfield showing where
they are probably to be found at the present time. Ann. N. York
Ac. xii, pp. 139-185.

276. *Whiteaves, J. F. Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrates of Eastern
Canada. Geol. Survey Canada, 1901, 271 pp., 2 figg.

277. *Willcox, M. A. A rapid method of making slides of Amoeba.
J. appl. Micr. iv, pp. 1450.

278. Wright, H. Studies from the Institute for malarial research,
Federated Malay States, Yol. i, No. 1. The malarial fevers of
British Malaya. Singapore, Kelly and Walsh Ltd., 98 pp., Map and
9 Charts.

Includes supplementary Papers by the following : — Middleton, W. R. C.
An outbreak of Malarial fever associated with but not due to
opening up of new earth, p. 79. Connolly, R, M. : a case of Pernicious
malaria, p. 76. Travers, E. A. O. : Treatment of malarial fever,
p. 88. Watson, M. : Malarial fevers, Klang district, p. 82.

279. Zacharias, O. Ueber einige biologisclie Unterschiede zwischen
Teichen und Seen. Biol. Centrbl. xix, pp. 313-318.

280. - . Zur Kenntnis des Planktons einiger Seen in Pommern.

Forschber. Plon viii, pp. 125-130.

281. - . Zwei neue Dinoflagellaten des Siisswassers. Zool. Anz. xxiv,

pp. 307 & 308.

282. - . Beitrage zur Kenntnis der naturliclien Nahrung junger Siiss-

wasserfische. T. c. pp. 390-394.

283. *Zaubitzer, H. Studien liber eine dem Strohinfus entnommene
Amobe. Arch. Hygiene xlii (1901), Heft. 2.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, p. 311.

284. ^Zehnder, L. Die Entstehung des Lebens aus meclianischen Grund-
lagen entwickelt. Teil 1 : Moneren, Zellen, Protisten. Freiburg &
Tubingen, 8vo, 256 pp., 123 figg., 1899.

285. *Ziemann, H. Ueber Malaria und andere Blutparasiten nebst
Anhang: Eine wirksame Metliode der Chromatin- und Blutfarbung.
Jena, 8vo, pp. vii & 191, 5 pis.

SUBJECT INDEX.

Prot. 19

286. *[Ziemann, H.] Kurze Bemerkungen tiber die Theorie der Malaria-
Uebertragung durch Mosquitos und fiber Geisselformen bei Blut-
parasiten. Arch. Schiffs-Tropenhyg. ii, pp. 345-355.

287. *Ziemann, H. Zweiter Bericht iiber die Malaria und Moskitos an
der Westkiiste. Deutsch. med. Wochenschr. 1900, Nos. 47 & 48.

Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xxix, pp. 147 & 148.

288. *Zurn. Die Pferde Sudafrikas und deren gefahrlichste Krankheiten,
inbesondere die Malaria. Zeitschr. Tiermedizin. iv, p. 143.

See Centrbl. Bakter. xxx, pp. 631 & 632.

II. SUBJECT INDEX*.

1. Morphology.

Morphology of the Malaria parasite, Argutinsky (2) p. 328 : of the
Trypanosoma lewisi, Laveran & Mesnil (134) : of the sexual elements in
Stylo rhynchidce, Leger (144 & 145) : of the Protozoan nucleus, Calkins
(26) pp. 249-279.

Comparative morphology of the Infusoria hypotricha, Wallengren
(269).

Structure of Polymorphina , Silvestri (240).

Intimate structure of Protozoa , Simpson (247) p. 90.

Perforation in the apex of the shell of some forms of Difflugia acuminata ,
West (273) p. 319.

The undulating membrane of Trypanosoma and Trichomonas , Laveran
& Mesnil (135).

“ Centrosomic ” character of the posterior chromatin corpuscle of Try¬
panosoma^ Laveran & Mesnil (139).

Arrangement of cilia in Paramoecium , Dodge (61).

Account of the Colonial spp. of Dinobryon, Brunnthaler (22 & 23).

Forms of Coccidmm fuscum, Luhe (158): oi Drepanidium, Lutz (159).

2. Physiology.

Digestion, Respiration, Secretion and Excretion, Irritability, etc. in the
Protozoa , Calkins (26) pp. 280-310. Ingestion, Defecation, Pulsating
vacuole, Shell-building in Lobosa , Rhumbler (211). The digestion and
formation of Carbohydrates in Pelomyxa palustris , Stolc (257). Intra¬
cellular diastases of Amoeba-, presence in an Amoeba of a diastase which
enables it to digest Bacteria, Mouton (180 & 181).

Spiral swimming enables organisms to move in a straight line, Jennings

Function and relation of the lesser nucleus in Trypanosoma , Stassano
(252). Partial metamorphosis of the nucleus in Paramoecium , Kudelski
(124). Destruction of the nucleus of Yorticella by Bacteria, Prowazek
(206) p. 250.

Rebuilding and resorption processes in the division of Infusoria hypo-
triclia , Wallengren (270). Vivisection, Regeneration, etc. in Protozoa ,
Prowazek (203). Regeneration of proportionate structures in Stent or,
Morgan (177).

Physiological degeneration in the Protozoa , Hertwig (98).

Electrotaxis in Infusoria , Pearl (194).

* The numbers in brackets following the name of the Author refer to Titles,

20 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Chemotaxis in Chilomonads and Paramoecia , Jennings (116).

Intra vitam staining in relation to the activity of Protozoa , Prowazek
(207).

3. Development and Life History.

Asexual multiplication of Gregarines, Cadllert & Mesnil (28 & 29).

Sexual phenomena in the Protozoa , Discussion of, Calkins (26) pp
214-248.

Conjugation observed in Difflugia globulosa, West (273), p. 320 : in
the Gregarines, Cuenot (52).

Karyokinesis in Amoeba hyalina , Dangeard (55) : in Vampyrella ,
Dangeard (58).

Developmental forms of Drepanidium , Lutz (159).

Development of Lankesterella minima , Hintze (104) : of Plistophora
mulleri , Stempell (253). Early stages of development in certain Poly-
cystidce , L^ger & Duboscq (147).

Mode of multiplication of the Trypanosoma of Nagana, Layeran &
Mesnil (138).

Development of crescents in Anopheles funestus, Daniels (59).

Constant presence of a gregariniform phase in the life-history of the
Hcematozoon of Malaria, Billet (8).

Encystment in the Ciliata , Simpson (247) p. 97.

Influence of Food, Temperature, etc. on the Fission of Ciliata [ Para -
moecium and Stylonychia ], Simpson (246).

Reproduction, etc. of North Sea Pelagic Foraminifera , R humbler
(210).

4. General Biology.

Parasitism , Commensalism, Plankton , etc.

Biology of the Amoebce of the Intestine, Mathieu & Sonpault (165) :
of the German Proteosoma , Ruge (220) : of parasitic Vorticellidce , Linder
(149 & 150).

Vorticella commensal with Conchilus , Doty (65). Symbiosis of Zoo-
ehlorellida with Amoebce , Gruber (88). Zoochlorellida of Paramcecium ,
Dangeard (57).

Infusorial Fauna of the Gill-cavities of Fresli-water Crayfishes, Haswell
(96)*

Intracellular parasitism of Gregarines, Caullery & Mesnil (28 & 29).

Means of defence of Alburnus mirandella against Plistophora mirandelloe ,
Vaney & Conte (264) p. 644.

Relations between Gregarines and intestinal epithelium of the host,
Siedlecki (238 & 239).

Modifications of the Cell induced by Sporozoa , Dormoy (64).

Biological relations between Pools and Lakes, Zacharias (279).

Protozoa of hot springs, Issel (108-110).

Flagellate Fauna of Lakes, Imhof (107).

Annual variations of the surface waters of the Atlantic in relation to
Plankton, Cleve, Ekman & Petterson (46). Seasonal Distribution of
Atlantic Plankton Protozoa , Cleve (45). Geographical and Seasonal
Distribution of the plankton organisms of the North Sea in 1899, Cleve
(43) p. 32. Acanthometra and Stilolonche, Plankton relations, Cori &
Steuer (49).

SUBJECT-INDEX.

Prot. 21

Protozoa in Relation to Disease.

Malaria generally, Oelli (30), Celli & Gasperini (33), Diederichs
(60), Fielding-Ould (72 & 73), Galli-Valerio (80), Grassi (85-87),
Hehir (97), Horvath (106), Kerschbaumer (121), Lazear (142), Lister
(153), Manson (161 & 162), Maurer (166), Neveu-Lemaire (183), Per-
roncito (198), Huge (219), Schneidermuhl (228), Treupel (261), Wright
(278).

Parasites of Malaria, Bose (14), Doflein (63), Ewing (70), Mesnil
(168), Romers (214), Ross (215). Life of the Malarial parasite outside
the human body, Bignami (6 & 7). On the presence of the Haematozoan
of Laveran in Malarial Fever in Algeria, Billet (10). Relation of
Malaria Parasite to the red blood Corpuscles, Argutinsky (2) p. 345.
Action of anti-periodic drugs on the Parasite of Malaria, Lo Monaco &
Panichi (155). [For other papers on the Parasites of Malaria see papers
under Morphology, Physiology, Development and Methods.]

Mosquitos and Malaria, Bruce (21), Christy (41), Constable (47),
Hessler (99), Laveran (131), Mallet (160), Ross (216 & 218), Sarruf
(225), Ziemann (286 & 287). Anopheles possibly not the only agent in the
transmission of Malaria, Leger (146). Existence of Anopheles in great
numbers in a district from which Malaria has disappeared, Sergent
(236). See also Record of Insecta , pp. 94 and 258.

Immunity against Malaria , Celli (31).

Prevention of Malaria, Stephens (254).

Blood of Malarial Patients, Brault (18).

Relation of Malaria to Blackwater Fever, Stephens & Christophers
(255).

Malarial diseases of Horses in S. Africa, Zurn (288),

Bovine Malaria, Piot Bey (201), Chauveau (40), Jackschath (112).

Malarial diseases of Birds, Wasielewski (271), Nocht (188). Influence
of Hcemamceba on the Hsematids of birds, Laveran (129).

Surra, Schilling (226).

Parasite of Dourine, Chauveau (39;.

Relations between Surra, Dourine and Nagana, Nocard (187). Possible
identity of Surra and Nagana, Rogers (213).

Infection of rats by Trypanosoma lewisi , immunity, etc., Laveran &
Mesnil (104) p. 673. Pathogenic role of Trypanosoma , Mesnil & Gazeau
(170).

Sporozoon as probable cause of Cancer, Bose (15), Braundet (19).
Protozoa as the cause of Cancer, Gaylford (81 & 82).

Amoebae present in certain Tumors, Miura (175): n. sp. of Coccidium
in Tumors of Pylorus of the Frog, Gebhardt (83).

Disease of the Intestine caused by a Protozoon, Grunow (89). A
Coccidium causing disease in the intestine of the Sheep, Moussu &
Marotel (179), Nocard (186).

Protozoic dermatitis , Bowen (17).

Hcemamoeba in the blood of Leucsemic patients, Turk (263).

Description of a parasite observed in the syphilitic, Stassano (250).

Relation of Sarcospomclia to Myosites, Pluymers (202).

Balantidium coli as cause of disease, Solowjew (248).

Effect of vaccine dependent on a Sporozoon, Funck (78).

Methods (incl. Bibliography).

Methods for study of Protozoa , Peters (197). Method of rearing
Amoeba, Cook (48). Rapid method of making preparations of Amoeba,
Willcox (277).

1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] f 5

22 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Effect of Methylene-blue on the Malarial Parasite, Iwanoff (111):
of Neutral Red on Paramcecium, Prowazek (207), p. 251.

Staining and fixing the Malaria Parasites, Argutinsky, (2), pp. 319 &
322. Staining the Malarial Parasites, Ziemann (285).

Modification of the Romano wsky-Ruge method of staining Protozoa ,
Hanna (95). Romanowsky-Ruge method of staining the Malarial Para¬
site, Reuter (209).

Differential Staining of Protozoa by certain Aniline Stains, Certes (34).

Staining of Amoebae coli, Craig (51) : of Hcemamoeba, Lowit (157).

Staining with Brazilin, Hickson (101).

Floating Foraminifera , Bryan (24).

Priority with regard to discoveries on Malarial Fever, Xu.ttall (190\
Ross (217).

Italian Literature of Malaria, Celli (32).

Literature of the Protozoa , Baumgarten & Tangl (4): of Protozoa for
1898 and 1899, List (151 & 152) for 1900, Mayer (167).

III. DISTRIBUTION.

A. Geographical.

Radiolaria tripyloea of mid-ocean, Borgert (12), p. 239.

Mussel Beds : Protozoa , Scott (234).

Greenland : Plankton Protozoa , inch 21 n. spp. of Radiolaria , and
14 n. spp. of Dinoflag ellata, Cleve (44).

North Sea: Plankton Foraminifera , Rhumbler (210). North Sea,
English Channel and Skagerack in 1899, Plankton, Cleve (43).

Great Britain : Rhizopoda and Heliozoa , inch n. spp. of Cochliopodium
(pp. 312 & 313), Leptochlamys, u. g. (p. 325), Gromia (p. 331), Actinophrys
(p. 335), Heterophrys (p. 337), Acanthocystis (p. 340), West (273): Clyde,
Deep-sea Rhizopoda , Pearcey (193).

Normandy: Marine and maritime Protozoa , de Kerville (122).

Roscoff: n. g. of Peritricha , Sand (223), p. 85.

Elbe: Protozoa , Fric & Vavra (76).

Grossteich, Hirschberg, Bohemia : Plankton Protozoa , Lendenfeld
(148).

Karthaus, Klostersee: Winter Protozoon Fauna, Lakowitz (126).

Pommerania : Plankton Protozoa of Lakes, Zacharias (280).

Plon: Dinoflag ellata, 2 n. spp. of Glenodinium , Zacharias (281):
2 n. spp. of Ciliata , Voigt (267): n. g. of Flagellata , Voigt (266), p. 192.

Salzburg, Wolfgang-See : Plankton, Keissler (120).

Upper Austria: Plankton of Altersees, Keissler (119).

Geneva : Heliozoa , inch 4 n. spp., Penard (196).

Lake Leman: Rhizopoda , inch 20 n. spp., Penard (195).

Italy (Hot Springs): Protozoa , Issel (108-110).

Bay of Naples: Phytoplankton, Schroder (231). Radiolaria , n. sp. of
Medusetta , n. sp. of Coelacantha , n. sp. of Aulosplicera , n. sp. of Uffo-
graphis , Borgert (12), p. 239.

Russia : Protozoa , Dad ay (53), p. 386.

Caspian Sea: Protozoa , Lonnberg (156).

Siberia : Protozoa , Daday (53), p. 386.

Malay Archipelago: Foraminifera , inch 3 n. spp., Millett (172):
Foraminifera , Lagena , inch n. sp., Millett (173 & 174).

Coasts of America: Foraminifera , inch 9 n. spp., Flint (74).

New York (Van Cortlandt Park): Protozoa , Calkins (27).

Lake Erie: Protozoa , Jennings (115).

Massachussets : Geographical distribution of Protozoa , Whipple (274).

DISTRIBUTION.

Prot. 23

B. Geological.

Marine Clays, Maine: Foraminifera , Morton (178).

Inoceramus beds: Gorlic, 17 n. spp. of Foraminifera , Grzybowski (90):
Rzeszow and Debica, 8 n. spp. of Foraminifera , Freidberg (77).

Palaeozoic, Wenlock, Gotland : 2 n. spp. of Foraminifera , Chapman (36).
Dordonian, Msestricht : Foraminifera , 2 n. spp. of Orbitoides , Schlum-
berger (227), pp. 465 & 466.

Lower Cretaceous, Rolling Downs Formation, Queensland: Radiolaria ,
Infusoria , Dun, Rands & David (68).

Upper Cretaceous, E. Galicia; Foraminifera , incl. 13 n. spp., Schubert
(233).

Tertiary, Egypt: Foraminifera , Blanckenhorn (11): California, Fora¬
minifera , incl. n. sp. of Cristellaria (p. 250), Chapman (37).

Miocene, Mt Promina (Dalmatia) : Foraminifera , Dainelli (54):
Pokucia, Foraminifera , Lomnicki (154) : Tiber Valley, Foraminifera, incl.
2 n. spp. of Frondicularia , Silvestri (241).

Pliocene, Spain : Protozoa , Schrodt (232).

C. Parasitic.

In Amoeba : a new Parasite, Dangeard (56).

In Rotifers : 3 n. spp. of Protozoa , Przesmycki (208).

In Holothuria californica (California, Pacific Grove) : n. sp. and n. g.
of Ciliata , Stevens (256), p. 1.

In Zygeupolia littoralis : Parasitic Protozoa , Thompson (258), p. 725.

In Ampliioxus : Protozoa , Burchardt (25).

In Blennius pholis : Hcemogregarina bigemina , n. sp., Laveran &
Mesnil (136).

In the Pike : n. sp. of Trypanosoma with 2 varr., Laveran & Mesnil
(137).

In Scardinius erythrophthalmus : Tryplanoplasma , n. g., Laveran &
Mesnil (137).

In Solea vulgaris : Hcemogregarina simondi , n. sp., Laveran & Mesnil

(136).

In Reptilia and Amphibia : Hcemogregarina , incl. 3 n. spp., Borner
(13), p. 412. — In Reptilia ; n. spp., Simond (242-245 a).

In Batrachia : Trypanosoma sanguinis , Koninski (123).

In Frog: n. sp. of Coccidium, Gebhardt (83).

In the Gavial : Hcemogregarina hankini , Simond (243) : Coccidium
kermorganti , Simond (244).

In Cryptopus graitosus : Coccidium legeri , n. sp., Simond (245).

In Tortoise: Hcemamoeba metschnikovi , Simond (242).

In blood of Testudo ibera : probable n. sp. of Sporozoon, Popovici (5).

In Birds: Hcemocytozoa , Opie (101).

In Alburnus mirandella\ Plistophora mirandellce , n. sp., Vaney &
Conte (264).

In Pinnotheres pisum\ Aggregata coelomica , Leger (143).

In Blood of Man and Animals: Protozoa , Overholser (192).

In Human Blood : a Sporozoon, Cornwall (50).

24 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

IV. SYSTEMATIC.

GYM NO MY X A .

Proteomyxa.

Vampyrella lateritia , notes, p. 333, pi. xxix, figg. 29-31, pedata , notes,
p. 334, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

Labyrinthulidea.

(Vacant).

LOBOSA.

Amoeba nitida, nobilis, saphirina , vespertilio , Lake Leman, names only
without description, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 237, n. spp.

A. rotatoria Mayer = moribund form of Trypanosoma , Koninski, Biol.
Centrbl. xxi, p. 40-43.

Arcella vulgaris , var. gibbosa, notes, p. 314, mitrata , notes, p. 315, artocrea ,
notes, p. 315, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

Centropyxis delicatida , Lake Leman, name only, Penard, Rev. Suisse
Zool. ix, p. 237, n. sp.

C. aculeata , notes on shells and on different forms, p. 315, pi. xxix, figg. 15
& 16, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

Clypeolina marginata , Lake Leman, name only, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool.
ix, p. 237, n. sp.

Cochliopodium minutum , N. Wales, p. 312, pi. xxviii, figg. 6-10, longispi-
num, Wicken Fen, Cambridgeshire, p. 313, pi. xxviii, fig. 1, West,
J. Linn. Soc. xxviii; C. digitatum , figured, Calkins, Protozoa, p. 41,
fig. 13 b: n. spp.

C. vestitum, notes, p. 313, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

Cyphoderia ampidla , notes and forms, West, t. c., p. 330.

Dactylosphcerium radiosum , notes on different forms, p. 30, pi. xxviii,

figg. 4 & 5, vitreum , notes, p. 310, West, t. c.

Difflugia bidens, capreolata , pulex , viscidida , Lake Leman, names only,
PkNARD, Rev! Suisse Zool. ix, p. 237, n. spp.

D. pyriformis, variation and forms, p. 307, pi. xxviii, figg. 13 & 14, var. vas,

p. 318, acuminata , var. elegans, descr., p. 319, pi. xxviii, figg. 11 & 12,
globulosa , variation, p. 320, lobostomata , forms with 3 and 5 lobed
mouth, p. 320, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

Frenzelina reniformis , Lake Leman, name only, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool.
ix, p. 237, n. sp.

Gromia stagnalis, among Lemna minor , in stagnant ditches, Lincolnshire,
descr., West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 331, pi. xxix, figg. 28, n. sp.

Gymnophrys cometa , notes, West, t. c., p. 311, pi. xxviii, fig. 3,

Leptoc/damys , n. g. of Arcellina , defined for ampullacea, N. Wales, amongst
Algse, West, t. c., p. 325, pi. xxix, figg. 23-26, n. sp.

Nebela collar is ^ var. lageniformis , notes, p. 321, dentistoma, distinction
from iV. collaris. p. 322, hippocrepis, distinction from iV. bigibbosa,
p. 323, West, t. c.

Pamphagus armatus , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 54, n. sp.

P. cui'vus, notes, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 331, pi. xxix, fig. 27.

Pareuglypha reticulata. Lake Leman, name only, Penard, Rev. Suisse
Zool. ix, p. 238, n. sp.

GYMNOMYXA.

Prot. 25

Pelomyxa vivipara, myriopoda , Lake Ldrnaii, names only, Penard, t. c.,
p. 238, n. spp.

Phryganella nidulus , Lake Leman, name only, Penard, t. c., p. 238, n. sp.

Pontigulasia bigibbosa, spectabilis , Lake Leman, names only, Penard, t. c.,
p. 238, n. spp.

Pseudodifflugici archeri, fascicidaris , Lake Leman, names only, Penard,
t. c., p. 238, n. spp.

Pyxidicida cymbalum , Lake Leman, name only, Penard, t. c., p. 238, n. sp.

Quadrula symmetrica , Muffe, Terme di Yaldieri, 35° C., Issel, Atti Soc.
Ligustica xii, p. 59, pi. i, fig. 1. Q. symmetrica , notes on a small form,
p. 324, irregularis , description of shell and identity with Q. monensis ,
p. 324, pi. xxix, figg. 19 & 20, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii.

HELIOZOA.

Acanthocystis longiseta , p. 301, pi. xvi, figg. 12 & 13, ludibunda , p. 302,
pi. xvi, figg. 14 & 15, Geneva, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix ; A.
paludosa , Wicken Fen, Cambridgeshire (ponds and ditches), descr.,
West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 340, pi. xxx, figg. 32 & 33 : n. spp.

Actinophrys vesiculata, Geneva, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 284,
pi. xvi, figg. 2-5 ; A. subalpina , among wet moss on dripping rocks,
Snowdon, N. Wales, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 335, pi. xxx, fig. 36 :
n. spp.

A. sol , var. descr., Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 282, pi. xvi, fig. 1.

Actinosphoerium eichhorni, var. viride , descr., Penard, t. c., p. 287, pi. xvi,
figg. 7 & 8.

Endophrys rotatoriorum , parasitic on Rotifers, Przeswycki, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 367, figg. l-6e and 79 & 80, n. sp.

Heliophrys varians , notes, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 336.

Heterophrys radiata , ponds, Epping Forest, Essex, descr., West, t. c.,
p. 337, pi. xxx, fig. 34, n. sp.

Lithocolla globosa, notes, West, t. c., p. 338.

Nuclearia delicatula , notes, Calkins, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 647.

Rhaphidiophrys glomerata , Geneva, Penard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ix, p. 297,
pi. xvi, figg. 9-11, n. sp.

R. pallida , notes, West, J. Linn. Soc. xxviii, p. 339, pi. xxx, fig. 35.

RADIOLARIA.

Acanthosphcera trichophora, Atlantic Plankton, notes, Cleve, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 5, pi. v, fig. 3, n. sp.

Actinomma sol , Atlantic Plankton, notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 5, pi. v, fig. 2,

n. sp.

Amphihymenium elegans , Atlantic Plankton, notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 6, pi. v,
fig. 1, n. sp.

Anthocyrtium anthemis , notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 6, pi. iii, fig. 12.

Arachnosphcera dichotoma , see Haliomma spimdosum var., p. 26.

Aulographis mediterranean Capri, mid-ocean, described, p. 240, pi. xi, fig. i,
Borgert, Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv, n. sp.

Aidosplicera neglecta , Naples, mid-ocean, described, Borgert, t. c., p. 241,
pi. xi, figg. 2a & b, n. sp.

Challengeron brevispina , Atlantic Plankton, notes, Cleve, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 6, pi. iii, figg. 14 & 15, n. sp.

Circovorus sexfuscinus , descriptive notes, Borgert, Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv,
p. 243, pi. xi, fig. 7.

Clathrocanium minutum , Atlantic Plankton, notes, Cleve, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 6, pi. iv, fig. 9, n. sp.

26 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Coelacantha ornata , Gulf of Naples, Borgert, Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv, pp. 241
& 242, pi. xi, fig. 3, n. sp.

Dictyocephalus cylindricus , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl.
xxxiv, No. 1, p. 7, pi. iv, fig. 10, n. sp.

Dictyoceras neglectum , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 7, pi. iv, fig. 5,
n. sp.

Euphysetta pusilla , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 7, pi. iii, fig. 16,
n. sp.

E. lucani , notes, Borgert, Mt. Stat. Neapel xiv, p. 242, pi. xi, fig. 4.

Haliomma echinosphcera , p. 7, pi. v, fig. 5, irregulars, p. 8, pi. v, fig. 4,
Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, n. spp.

H. spinidosum var., notes [figured by Jprgensen as Arachnosphcera dicho-
toma , Bergens Mus. Aarbog 1899, pi. iii, fig. 18], Cleve, t. c., p. 8,
pi. v, fig. 7.

Heliosphcera minuta , notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 8, pi. vi, fig. 2.

Hexacontium armatum , p. 9, pi. vi, fig. 5, hostile , p. 9, pi. vi, fig. 4, Atlantic
Plankton, Cleve, t. c., n. spp.

H. setosum , notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 9, pi. v, fig. 6.

Hexastylus nohilis , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 9, pi. vi, fig. 1, n. sp.

Lampromitra erosa , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 10, pi. iv, figg. 2 &
3, n. sp.

Medusetta parthenopcea , Gulf of Naples, described, Borgert, Mt. Stat.
Neapel xiv, p. 243, pi. xi, figg. 5 & 6, n. sp.

Prismozoon neapolitanum , in Gut of Amphioxus, Burckhardt, Jena.
Zeitschr. xxxiv, p. 787, pi. xxiv, figg. 1—4, n. sp.

Psilomelissa longispina, Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl.
xxxiv, No. 1, p. 10, pi. iv, fig. 4, n. sp.

Quadrilonche crux , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 10, pi. iv, fig. 1,
n. sp.

Sethoconus crinitus , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 11, pi. iii, fig. 13,
n. sp.

Sethocyrtis pyrum, Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, t. c., p. 11, pi. iv, fig. 6,
n. sp.

Spermatogonia antiqua , notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 11, pi. iii, figg. 17 & 18.

Staurodiscus , n. g. def., Neviani, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, p. 42.

Theoconus junonis, notes, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 12,
pi. iv, fig. 8.

Theocyrtis aculeata , pi. iv, fig. 11, turris , pi. iv, fig. 7, Atlantic Plankton,
Cleve, t. c., p. 12, n. spp.

Trigonodiscus , n. g. def., Neviani, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, p. 42.

Trypanosphcera hrachysiphon , Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, p. 13, pi. vi, fig. 3, n. sp.

X-astrum , n. g. def., Neviani, Boll. Soc. zool. Ital. x, p. 42.

FOBAMINIFERA.

Key to the Families and Genera of the Foraminifera , Flint (74), pp. 258-
" 264.

t Ammodiscus angustus , Inoceramus beds, Rzeszow, name and fig. only,
Friedberg, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 460, pi. i, fig. 7 ; +A. dubius ,
pi. ix, fig. 14, gorlicensis , pi. viii, fig. 28, Inoceramus beds, Gorlic,
name and fig. only, Grzybowski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 223 :
n. spp.

A. incertus , p. 278, pi. xxiii, fig. 2, tenuis , p. 279, pi. xxiii, fig. 1, gordialis ,
p. 279, pi. xxiv, fig. 1, charoides , p. 279, pi. xxiv, fig. 2, diagnosed,
Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

GYJVINOMYXA.

Prot. 27

t Amphicoryne, sp. ?, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Ace. Pont.
Lincei xvii, p. 273, pi. vi, fig. 15.

Amphistegina lessonii , diagnosed, Flint, Rep. IT. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 338,
pi. lxxx, fig. 4.

Anomalina ammonoides , p. 335, pi. lxxviii, fig. 4, grosserugosa , p. 335,
pi. lxxviii, fig. 5, ariminensis , p. 335, pi. lxxix, fig. 1, coronata , p. 335,
pi. lxxix, fig. 2, polymorpka, p. 336, pi. lxxix, fig. 3, diagnosed, Flint,

t. c.

t Anomalina grosserugosa, p. 253, pi. xxx, fig. 9, rotida, p. 204, pi. xxx,
fig 10, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii. f A. coronata , notes, Morton,
P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 120, pi. i, fig. 21. \A. ammonoides , Silvestri,

Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 284, pi. vi, figg. 102-104.

Articidina sagra, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 301,
pi. xlvii, fig. 1.

Astrorhiza granulosa , p. 265, pi. i, crcissatina , p. 265, pi. ii, angidosa ,
p. 265, pi. iii, fig. 1, arenaria, p. 265, pi. iii, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint,

t. c.

Bathy siphon rufum , diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 267, pi. vii.

Bigenerina nodosaria, p. 286, pi. xxxi, fig. 4, robusta , p. 286, pi. xxxii, fig. 1,
capreolus , p. 286, pi. xxxii, fig. 3, pennatida, p. 287, pi. xxxii, fig. 2,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

Biloculina dehiscens , Gulf of Mexico, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i, p. 295, pi. xl, fig. 3, n. sp.

B. bulloides, p. 293, pi. xxxviii, fig. 5, tubulosa , p. 293, pi. xxxix, fig. 1,
ringens, p. 294, pi. xxxix, fig. 2, comata , p. 294, pi. xxxix, fig. 3,
elongata, p. 294, pi. xxxix, fig. 4, depressa , p. 294, pi. xl, fig. 1, var.
serrata , p. 294, pi. xl, fig. 2, Icevis, p. 295, pi. xli, fig. 1, sphcera , p. 295,
pi. xli, fig. 2, irregidaris , p. 295, pi. xli, fig. 3, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t B. elongata , notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 112, pi. i, figg. 15a & b.

iBolivina dilatata , p. 245, pi. xxix, fig. 6, var. angusta , p. 245, pi. xxix,
fig. 7, cenariensis , p. 246, pi. xxix, fig. 8, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii.
t B. punctata , notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 115, pi. i, fig. 11.

B. cenariensis , p. 292, pi. xxxvii, fig. 8, punctata, p. 292, pi. xxxviii, fig. 1,
porrecta, p. 292, pi. xxxviii, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i.

t Bulimina elongata, p. 243, pi. xxix, fig. 1, elegantissima, p. 243, pi. xxix,
fig. 2, elegans, p. 244, pi. xxix, fig. 3, apnis, p. 244, pi. xxix, fig. 4,
buchiana , p. 244, pi. xxix, fig. 5, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii.

B. elegans, p. 290, pi. xxxvi, fig. 3, pyrula , p. 290, pi. xxxvi, figg. 4 & 5,
var. spinescens, p. 290, pi. xxxvii, fig. 1, apinis, p. 290, pi. xxxvii, fig. 2,
pupoides, p. 290, pi. xxxvii, fig. 3, aculeata , p. 291, pi. xxxvii, fig. 4,
inflata, p. 291, pi. xxxvii, fig. 5, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i.

Candeina nitida , notes on North Sea Pelagic Forms, Rhumbler, Nordisches
Plankton xiv, p. 31, fig. 33, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897,
i, p. 325, pi. lxxi, fig. 3.

Cctssididina crassa, p. 292, pi. xxxviii, fig. 3, subglobosa, p. 293, pi. xxxviii,
fig. 4, diagnosed, Flint, t. c. C. crassa , notes, Morton, P. Portland
Soc. ii, p. 116, pi. i, fig. 12.

C hilostomella ovoidea, notes and fig. of forms from Malay Archipelago,
Millett, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 2, pi. i, figg. 2 & 3. C. ovoidea,
notes on North Sea pelagic forms, Rhumbler in Nordisches Plankton
xiv, p. 11, figg. 1-3.

Glavulina communis, p. 288, pi. xxxiv, fig. 3, eocama, p. 289, pi. xxxv, fig. 1,
parisiensis , p. 289, pi. xxxv, fig. 2, var. humilis , p. 289, pi. xxxvi, fig. 1,
angularis, p. 289, pi. xxxvi, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. LL S. Mus.
1897, i.

t C. communis , Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 279, pi. vi, fig. 98.

28 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Cornuspira foliacea, p. 303, pi. xlviii, fig. 1, involvens , p. 303, pi. xlviii, fig. 3,
carinata , p. 303, pi. xlviii, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus..
1897, i.

t C. foliacea, notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 114, pi. i, fig. 16.

Oristellaria limbata, Gulf of Mexico, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i, p. 318, pi. lxvii, fig. 1, n. sp.

tC. miocenica , Tertiary, California, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 250,
pi. xxx, figg. 1 & la; tO. maldenhaueri , Schubert, Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. 1, p. 121, pi. iii, figg. 7 a-c : n. spp.

tC. cassis , p. 250, pi. xxix, fig. 18, arcuata , p. 251, pi. xxx, fig. 2, gibba ,
p. 251, pi. xxx, fig. 3, rotulata , p. 251, pi. xxx, fig. 4, Chapman,
P. Calif. Ac. ii. tC. marcki , pi. xxvi, figg. 3 a-c, macrodisca, var.
glabra , p. 654, pi. xxvi, figg. 5 a & b, Schubert, Jalirb. geol. Reichs¬
anst. 1.

C. tenuis , p. 315, pi. lxi, fig. 2, obtusata, var. subalata , p. 315, pi. lxi, fig. 3,

compressa , p. 315, pi. lxii, fig. 1, reniformis , p. 315, pi. lxii, fig. 2,
schlcenbachi, p. 315, pi. lxiii, fig. 4, variabilis , p. 316, pi. lxiii, fig. 1,
crepidula , p. 316, pi. lxiii, fig. 2, acutaumcularis , p. 316, pi. lxiii, fig. 5,
latifrons, p. 316, pi. lxiii, fig. 3, italica , p. 316, pi. lxiii, fig. 6, gibba ,
p. 317, pi. lxiv, fig. 1, articulata , p. 317, pi. lxiv, fig. 2, rotidata , p. 317,
pi. lxiv, fig. 4, vortex , p. 317, pi. lxv, fig. 1, orbicularis, p. 317, pi. lxiv,
fig. 3, cultrata , p. 318, pi. lxv, fig. 2, calcar , p. 318, pi. lxv, fig. 1,
echinata, p. 318, pi. lxvi, fig. 2, aculeata , p. 318, pi. lxvi, fig. 3,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Crithionina pisum , p. 266, pi. vi, fig. 1, var. liispida , nov., p. 267, pi. vi,
fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

Cyclammina cancellata , p. 282, pis. xxvii, fig. 3, xxviii, fig. 1 , pusilla, p. 282,
pi. xxviii, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

tC. gracilis , Inoceramus beds, Gorlic, name and fig. only, Grzybowski,
Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 224, pi. ix, fig. 16, n. sp.

Cymbalopora poeyi , diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 326,
pi. lxxii, fig. 1.

t Dendrophrya discreta, Inoceramus beds, Rzeszow, name and fig. only,
Friedberg, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 460, pi. i, fig. 3, n. sp.

Dictyoconus, n. g., def., Douville, Bull. Soc. geol. France (4) i, p. 156.

t Discorbina allomorphinoides , Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 253, pi. xxx,
fig. 8. t D. globularis, notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 120,
pi. i, fig. 22.

D. globularis , p. 327, pi. lxxii, fig. 2, rosacea , p. 327, pi. lxxii, fig. 3, berthe-

loti, p. 327, pi. lxxii, fig. 4, biconcava , p. 327, pi. lxxii, fig. 5, diagnosed,
Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

t Ellipsoglandulina Icevigata, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc.
Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 247, pi. vi, figg. 23, 26-29, 31-33, 37-39, 47 & 48,
53.

Frondicularia alata , p. 313, pi. lix, fig. 1, incequalis, p. 313, pi. lix, fig. 2,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

t F. longissima, p. 275, pi. vi, figg. 1-4, biturgensis , p. 275, pi. vi, figg. 5-7,
Miocene, TilDer Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, n. spp.

t Gaudryina conversa , Inoceramus beds, Gorlic, name and fig. only, Grzy-
bowski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 224, pi. viii, figg. 15 & 16, n. sp.

G. pupoides, p. 287, pi. xxxii, fig. 4, baccata , p. 287, pi. xxxii, fig. 5, sub-
rotundata , p. 287, pi. xxxiii, fig. 1, filifonnis , p. 287, pi. xxxiii, fig. 2,
rugosa , p. 288, pi. xxxiii, fig. 3, scabra , p. 288, pi. xxxiv, fig. 1,
siphonella , p. 288, pi. xxxiv, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i.

t Glandulina Icevigata, p. 248, pi. vi, figg. 41, 49, cequalis, p. 249, pi. vi,
figg. 58 & 59, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont.
Lincei xvii.

GYMNOMYXA.

Prot. 29

Globigerina bidloides, [>. 321, pi. lxix, fig. 2, in flat a, p. 322, pi. lxix, fig. 3,
dubia, p. 322, pi. lxix, fig. 4, rubra , p. 322, pi. lxix, fig. 5, conglobata ,
p. 322, pi. lxix, fig. 6, sacculifera , p. 322, pi. lxx, fig. 1, digitata , p. 323,
pi. lxx, fig. 2, cequilateralis , p. 323, pi. lxx, fig. 3, diagnosed, Flint,
Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i. G. inflata , p. 19, figg. 19 a-c, eggeri , nom.
nov. for dubia , p. 19, figg. 20a-c, cequilateralis , p. 20, figg. 21-23,
bulloides , p. 21, figg. 22-26, bulloides , var. triloba , p. 25, fig. 27, notes
and descriptions of North Sea Plankton forms, Rhumbler, Nordisches
Plankton xiv.

f6r., sp., Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 290, pi. iv, figg. 105-
107.

Gypsina inhcerens , diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 336,
pi. lxxix, fig. 6.

Haplophragmium agglutinans , p. 275, pi. xix, fig. 2, calcareum , p. 275,
pi. xix, fig. 1, tenuimargo , p. 275, pi. xix, fig. 3, cassis, p. 275, pi. xix,
fig. 4 , foliaceum, p. 276, pi. xix, fig. 6, emaciatum , p. 276, pi. xix, fig. 5,
latidorsatum , p. 276, pi. xx, fig. 1, scitulum , p. 276, pi. xx, fig. 2,
canariense, p. 277, pi. xx, fig. 3, globigeriniforme, p. 277, pi. xxi, fig. 1,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t H., sp. ?, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii,
p. 242, pi. vi, figg. 20 & 21.

t H. deflexum, pi. viii, figg. 10 & 11, horridum , pi. viii, fig. 12, from the
Inoceramus beds, Gorlic, names and figg. only, Grzybowski, Bull. Ac.
Cracovie 1901, p. 223, n. spp.

Haplostiche soldanii, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 277,
pi. xxi, fig. 3.

t H. constricta, Upper Cretaceous, E. Galicia, Schubert, Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. 1, p. 653, pi. xxvi, figg. 3 a~c.

t H., sp. nov. aff. dentalinoides Reuss, E. Galicia, Upper Cretaceous,
Schubert, t. c., p. 654, pi. xxvi, figg. 4 a & b, n. sp.

Hastigerina pelcigica , diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 324,
pi. lxx, fig. 4. H. pelagica, notes on North Sea Plankton form,
Rhumbler, Nordisches Plankton xiv, p. 29, fig. 31.

t Hippocrepina constricata , Schubert, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, p. Ill,
pi. iv, fig. 4, n. sp.

Hormosina globidifera , p. 280, pi. xxiv, fig. 4, ovicida, p. 280, pi. xxv, fig. 2,
carpenteri, p. 280, pi. xxv, fig. 1, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i.

Hyperammina friabilis, p. 269, pi. x, fig. 1, elongata, p. 270, pi. x, fig. 2,
ramosa , p. 270, pi. xi, fig. 1, vagans , p. 270, pi. xi, fig. 2, diagnosed,
Flint, t. c.

t H. ramosissima , Silurian, Mulde, Gotland, Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7)
viii, p. 142, pi. iii, fig. 1, n. sp.

Jaculella acuta, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 269, pi. ix,
fig. 4.

kKarreria cretacea, Upper Cretaceous, E. Galicia, Schubert, Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. 1, p. 656, pi. xxvi, figg. la-lc, n. sp.

Lagena elcockiana, Malay Archipelago, p. 621, pi. xiv, figg. 5 & 6, spumosa,
p. 9, pi. i, fig. 9, chasteri, p. 11, pi. i, fig. 11, pannosa, p. 11, pi. i,
figg. 12-14, all from Malay Archipelago, Millett, J. R. Micr. Soc.
1901 ; L. castanea, near Aspinwall, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i, p. 307, pi. liv, fig. 3 : n. spp.

Lagena globosa, p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 4, longispina , p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 2,
gracillima, p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 3, elongata, p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 1, distoma,
p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 5, Icevis, p. 306, pi. liii, fig. 6, hispida, p. 307, pi. liii,
fig. 8, sidcata, p. 307, pi. liii, fig. 7, staphyllearia , p. 307, pi. liv, fig. 1,
marginata , p. 307, pi. liv, fig. 2, orbignyana, p. 308, pi. liv, fig. 4,
castrensis, p. 308, pi. liv, fig. 5, diagnosed, Flint, t. c. L. ampulla-

30 Prot.

xvi ri. PROTOZOA.

distoma , notes, p. 5, pi. i, fig. 5, rudis, notes, p. 6, pi. i, fig. 6, variatci ,
notes, p. 7, pi. i, fig. 7, costata , notes, p. 7, pi. i, fig. 8, Icevis, var.
distoma , p. 10, pi. i, fig. 10 , foveolata, note, p. 11, pi. i, fig. 15, crenata ,
p. 485, pi. viii, fig. 1, semistriata , p. 486, pi. viii, figg. 2 & 3, striata ,
var. tortilis , p. 487, pi. viii, fig. 4, curvilineata , p. 488, pi. vii, fig. 5,
stria to punctata, p. 489, pi. viii, tig. 6, var. spiralis , p. 489, pi. viii,
fig. 7, plumigera , p. 490, pi. viii, fig. 8, clavata, var. setigera nov.,
p. 491, pi. viii, fig. 9, eldngata,- p. 492, pi. viii, fig. 10, botelliformis ,
p. 492, pi. viii, fig. 15, gracilis , p. 492, pi. viii, figg. 12-14, qidnque-
laterata , p. 493, pi. viii, fig. 11, var. acuta , p. 495, pi. viii, fig. 16,
fasciata , p. 496, pi. viii, fig. 19, multicosta , p. 495, pi. viii, fig. 17,
quadrata , p. 496, pi. viii, fig. 18, marginata var., p. 497, pi. , viii, fig. 20,
var., p. 497, pi. viii, fig. 21, var. semimarginata , p. 619, pi. xiv, fig. 1,
staphyllearia , p. 619, pi. xiv, fig. 2, var. seminiformis , p. 620, pi. xiv,
fig. 3, marginato-perforata , p. 621, pi. xiv, fig. 4, squamoso-rnarginata ,
p. 622, pi. xiv, fig. 7, lagenoides , p. 623, pi. xiv, figg. 8 & 9, formosa ,
p. 624, pi. xiv, figg. 10-12, bicarinata, p. 624, pi. xiv, fig. 13, auricu-
lata , p. 625, pi. xiv, figg. 14-16, quadrangidaris , p. 625, pi. xiv, fig. 17,
orbignyana , var. calcar , p. 626, pi. xiv, fig. 18, var. castrensis, p. 626,
pi. xiv, fig. 20, var. walleriana , p. 627, pi. xiv, fig. 19, var. pulchella ,
p. 627, pi. xiv, fig. 21, var. variabilis , p. 627, pi. xiv, fig. 22, var.
clathrata , p. 628, pi. xiv, fig. 23, notes on specimens from the Malay
Archipelago, Millett, J. E. Micr. Soc. 1901.

t L. globosa, p. 116, pi. i, fig. 1, clavata , p. 116, pi. i, fig. 2, semistriata ,
p. 117, pi. i, fig. 3, marginata , var. semimarginata, p. 117, pi. i, fig. 4,
lagenoides , p. 118, pi. i, figg. 5a & 6, notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc.
ii. tZ. sulcata, pi. xxix, fig. 9, crenata, pi. xxix, fig. 10, Chapman,
P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 246. tZ. marginata, p. 243, pi. vi, figg. 51 & 52,
Icevis, p. 244, pi. vi, figg. 24, 25, 56, 74 & 75, globosa, p. 244, pi. vi,
figg. 30, 40, distoma, p. 245, pi. vi, fig. 43, gracillima, p. 245, pi. vi,
fig. 42, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii.

t Lingidina alata, Schubert, Jahrb. geol. Eeichsanst. 1, p. 119, pi. iv,
figg. la-c, n. sp. +Z. sp. 1 Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti
Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 266, pi. vi, figg. 34 & 35.

Z. carinata, p. 312, pi. lviii, fig. 3, var. seminuda, p. 312, pi. lviii, fig. 4,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

+ Marginulina acuminata , p. 114, pi. iii, figg. 3 a & b, ventricosa , p. 115,
pi. iii, figg. 4a-c, curvata, p. 116, pi. iii, fig. 5, problematica, p. 117,
pi. iii, fig. 6, peeked, p. 117, pi. iii, fig. 1, Schubert, Jahrb. geol.
Eeichsanst. 1, n. spp.

t M. glabra, p. 272, pi. vi, figg. 18, 19 & 36, costata, p. 273, pi. vi, fig. 22,
Miocene, Tiber Valley,' Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii.

M. glabra, p. 313, pi. lx, fig. 1, ensis, p. 314, pi. lix, fig. 3, diagnosed, Flint,
Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Marsipella elongata, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 270, pi. xii, fig. 1.

Miliolina angularis, Straits of Yucatan, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i, p. 300, pi. xlvi, fig. 1, n. sp.

\M. gi • amen , pi. i, fig. 1, tenuis, pi. i, fig. 2, Inoceramus Beds, Rzeszow,
names and figg. only, Friedberg, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 460,
n. sp.

t M. subrotunda, p. 112, pi. i, fig. 13, badenensis, p. 113, pi. i, figg. 14a & b,
notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii.

M. seminulum, p. 297, pi. xliii, fig. 2, gracilis , p. 297, pi. xliii, fig. 5,
oblonga, p. 297, pi. xliii, fig. 3, auberiana , p. 298, pi. xliii, fig. 6,
cuvieriana, p. 298, pi. xliii, fig. 4, venusta , p. 298, pi. xliv, fig. 2, circu-
laris, p. 298, pi. xliv, fig. 1, trigonula, p. 298, pi. xliv, fig. 3, tricarinata ,
p. 298, pi. xliv, fig. 4, subrotunda, p. 299, pi. xliv, fig. 6, valvular is,
p. 299, pi. xliv, fig. 5, bucculenta, p. 299, pi. xiv, fig. 1, labiosa, p. 299,

GYMNOMYXA.

Prot. 31

pi. xlv, fig. 3, insignis , p. 299, pi. xlv, fig. 2, undosa , p. 300, pi. xlv,
fig. 4, bicornis , p. 300, pi. xlvi, fig. 2, linnceana , p. 300, pi. xlvi, fig. 3,
separans , p. 300, pi. xlvi, fig. 6, pidchella , p. 301, pi. xlvi, fig. 4,
reticulata , p. 301, pi. xlvi, fig. 5, agglutinans, p. 301, pi. xlvii, fig. 2,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

jYodosaria rotundata , p. 308, pi. liv, fig. 6, laevigata , p. 308, pi. liii, fig. 3,
radicula , p. 309, pi. lv, fig. 1, simplex, p. 309, pi. lv, fig. 2, pyrula ,
p. 309, pi. lv, fig. 4, farcimen, p. 309, pi. lv, fig. 5, filiformis, p. 310,
pi. lv, fig. 6, consobrina var. emaciata, p. 310, pi. lvi, fig. 1, soluta,
p. 310, pi. lvi, fig. 3, communis, p. 310, pi. lvi, fig. 2, roemeri, p. 310,
pi. lvi, fig. 5, hispida, p. 311, pi. lvii, fig. 1, var. sublineata, p. 311,
pi. lvi, fig. 4, mucronata, p. 311, pi. lvii, fig. 2, comata , p. 311, pi. lvii,
fig. 3, obliqua, p. 311, pi. lvii, fig. 4, vertebralis, p. 312, pi. lvii, fig. 5,
catenulata, p. 312, pi. lviii, fig. 2, costidata, p. 312, pi. lviii, fig. 1,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

tiV. radicida , p. 247, pi. xxix, fig. 11, pauperata , p. 247, pi. xxix, fig. 12,
farcimen, p. 248, pi. xxix, fig. 13, soluta, p. 248, pi. xxix, fig. 14,
longiscata, p. 248, pi. xxix, fig. 15, adolpliina, p. 249, pi. xxix, fig. 16,
obliqua, p. 249, pi. xxix, fig. 17, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii. +W. cato-
morpha, notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 118, pi. i, fig. 6. + N.
ambigua, p. 249, pi. vi, fig. 73, genitzi , p. 250, pi. vi, figg. 50, 54, 70,
subcequalis, p. 250, pi. vi, fig. 72, ovalis, p. 250, pi. vi, fig. 71, reitzi ?,
p. 251, pi. vi, figg. 55, 57, simplex , p. 251, pi. vi, figg. 44-46, sp. ?,
p. 251, pi. vi, fig. 78, soluta, p. 252, pi. vi, figg. 67 & 68, pyrula, p. 252,
pi. vi, figg. 63 & 64, ovicula, p. 253, pi. vi, fig. 69, longiscata , p. 253,
pi. vi, figg. 83 & 84, nodosaria, p. 253, pi. vi, fig. 65, sp. ?, p. 254, pi. vi,
fig. 76, scharbergana, p. 254, pi. vi, figg. 60-62, sp. ?, p. 254, pi. vi,
fig. 77, farcimen , p. 255, pi. vi, fig. 66, sp. ?, p. 255, pi. vi, fig. 79, sp. ?,
p. 256, pi. vi, fig. 80, roemeri, p. 256, pi. vi, fig. 81, mucronata, p. 256,
pi, vi, fig. 82, perversa , p. 259, pi. vi, fig. 91, monilis , p. 260, pi. vi,
figg. 85-90, 92-94, perversa, p. 263, pi. vi, fig. 96, raphanus, p. 263, pi.
vi, fig. 97, Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii.

Nonionina boueana , p. 337, pi. lxxix, fig. 5, scaplia, p. 337, pi. lxxx, fig. 1,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

tiY. communis, p. 255, pi. xxx, fig. 13, boueana , p. 255, pi. xxx, figg. 14
& 14a, umbilicatula , p. 256, pi. xxx, fig. 15, pompilioides, p. 256,
pi. xxx, figg. 16 & 16a, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii. f/V. depressula,
pi. i, fig. 20, stelligera , p. 121, pi. i, fig. 18, scapha, pi. i, figg. 23 a & b,
notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 121.

Ophthalmidium inconstant , diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i,
p. 302, pi. xlvii, fig. 3.

Orbiculina adunca, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 304, pi. 1, fig. 1.

Orbidina universa, diagnosed, PTint, t. c., p. 323, pi. lxix, fig. 1, notes
on young and growing forms from N. Sea Plankton, Rhumbler,
Nordisches Plankton xiv, p. 27, figg. 28-30.

\0rbitoides apiculata , p. 465, pis. viii, figg. 1, 4, 6, ix, figg. 1 & 4, minor,
p. 466, pis. viii, figg. 2, 3, 5, ix, figg. 2 & 3, Dordonian, Maestricht,
Schlemberger, Bull. Soc. geol. France (4) iv, n. spp.

40. media, notes, Schlumberger, t. c., p. 464, pi. vii, figg. 1-7.

Orbitolites marginalis, p. 304, pis. 1, fig. 2, li, fig. 1, duplex, p. 305, pi. Ii,
figg. 2 & 3, tenuissima, p. 305, pi. lii, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S.
Mus. 1897, i.

Pelosina variabilis, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 266, pi. iv, fig. 1.

t P. apiculata, Schubert, Jalirb. geol. Reiclisanst. 1, p. 107, pi. iv, fig. 7,
n. sp.

Peneroplis pertusus, p. 304, pis. xlviii, fig. 4, xlix, fig. 2, var. discoideus nov.,
Key West Harbour, p. 304, pi. xlix, fig. 1, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S.
Mus. 1897, i.

32 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Pilulina Jeffrey sii, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 266, pi. v.

Planispirina sigmoidea , p. 302, pi. xlvii, fig. 6, celata, p. 303, pi. xlvii, fig. 5,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

Planorbulina acervalis , p. 328, pi. lxxii, fig. 7, mediterranernsis , p. 328,
pi. lxxii, fig. 6, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t Polymorphia lactea , pi. i, fig. 7, lanceolata , pi. i, fig. 8, Morton, P.
Portland Soc. ii, p. 119.

Polymorphina sororia var. ffstulosa, p. 319, pi. lxvii, fig. 2, compressa ,
p. 319, pi. lxvii, fig. 3, elegantissima , p. 319, pi. lxvii, fig. 4, oblonga ,
p. 319, pi. lxvii, fig. 5, communis , p. 319, pi. lxvii, fig. 6, diagnosed,
Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

fP. sororia , Inoceramus Beds, Rzeszow, Friedberg, Bull. Ac. Cracovie
1901, p. 461, pi. ii, fig. 10, n. sp.

t Polystomella iberica , Schubert, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, p. 129, pi. iv,
figg. 9a & 6, n. sp.

t P. striatopunctata , notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 122, pi. i, fig. 19.

P. striatopunctata , p. 337, pi. lxxx, fig. 2, crista , p. 338, pi. lxxx, fig. 3,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1997, i.

Polytrema planum , identical with P. minaceum var. involva, Chapman,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vii, p. 82.

Psammosphcera fusca, p. 268, pi. viii, fig. 1, var. testacea nov., p. 268,
pi. viii, fig. 2, parva , p. 268, pi. ix, fig. 1, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S.
Mus. 1897, i.

Pullenia quinqueloba , p. 324, pi. lxx, fig. 3, obliquilobulata , p. 324, pi. lxx,
fig. 6, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

fP. multilobata , Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 253, pi. xxx, figg. 7 & 7a,
n. sp.

tP. splicer oides, Chapman, t. c., p. 252, pi. xxx, fig. 6.

Pulvinulina repanda , p. 328, pi. lxxii, fig. 8, punctulata , p. 328, pi. lxxiii,
fig. 1, auricula , p. 329, pi. lxxiii, fig. 2, menardii , p. 329, pi. lxxiii,
fig. 3, var. jimbriata , p. 329, pi. lxxiii, fig. 4, tumida , p. 329, pi. lxxiii,
fig. 5, crassa, p. 329, pi. lxxiv, fig. 1, micheliana , p. 330, pi. lxxiv, fig. 2,
umbonata , p. 330, pi. lxxiv, fig. 4, pauperata , p. 330, pi. lxxiv, fig. 3,
karsteni , p. 330, pi. lxxiv, fig. 5, elegans, p. 331, pi. lxxv, fig. 1,
partschiana , p. 331, pi. lxxv, fig. 3, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i. P. patagonica , p. 13, figg. 4 & 5, menardii , p. 14, figg. 6 & 7,
var. jimbriata , p. 16, fig. 9, canariensis , p. 16, figg. 10 & 11, crassa,
p. 17, figg. 12-15, truncatulinoides, p. 17, figg. 16-18, all from N. Sea
Plankton, Rhumbler, Nordisches Plankton xiv.

t P. karsteni , notes, Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 121, pi. i, fig. 17.

Ramulina proteiformis, Gulf of Mexico, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i, p. 321, pi. xlviii, fig. 7, n. sp.

R . globidifera , diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 321, pi. lxviii, fig. 6.

Reophax bilocularis , off Cape Fear, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 273, pi. xvii,
fig. 2, n. sp.

R. dijfflugiformis, p. 272, pi. xvi, fig. 2, var. nov. testacea , p. 273, pi. xvi,
fig. 1, scorpiurus , p. 273, pis. xvi, fig. 3, xvii, fig. 1, pilulifera , p. 273,
pi. xviii, fig. 1, dentaliniformis , p. 274, pi. xviii, fig. 2, bacillaris, p. 274,
pi. xviii, fig. 3, nodulosa, p. 274, pi. xviii, fig. 4, adunca, p. 274, pi. xviii,
fig. 5, cylindrica , p. 274, pi. xviii, fig. 6, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t Reotax ovuloides , Inoceramus beds, Gorlic, name and fig. only, Grzybowski,
Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 223, pi. viii, fig. 3, n. sp.

Rhabdammina abyssorum, p. 271, pi. xii, fig. 2, discreta , p. 271, pi. xiii,
linearis , p. 271, pi. xiv, fig. 1, cornuta , p. 271, pi. xiv, fig. 2, diagnosed,
Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Rhizammina indivisa , p. 272, pi. xv, fig. 2, algceformis , p. 272, pi. xv, fig. 1,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

Rotalia beccarii, p. 331, pi. lxxv, fig. 2, orbicularis , p. 331, pi. lxxv, fig. 5,

GYMNOMYXA.

Prot. 33

soldanii, p. 332, pi. lxxv, fig. 4, schroeteriana , p. 332, pi. lxxvi, fig. 1,
papillosa, p. 332, pi. lxxvi, fig. 2, pulchella , p. 332, pi. lxxvi, fig. 3,
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t R. orbicularis , Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 255, pi. xxx, fig. 12. \ R.

soldanii var. gigantea nov., Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, Atti
Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 288, pi. vi, figg. 99-101.

Rupertia stabilis, diagnosed, Flint, Pep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 336,
pi. lxxix, fig. 4.

Saccammina consociata , off Bahia, Brazil, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 269,
pi. ix, fig. 3, n. sp.

S. spherica , diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 269, pi. ix, fig. 2.

Seabrookia pellucida , notes on differences from Chilostomella , Millett,
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1901, p. 3, pi. i, fig. 4.

Sphcerodina bidloides, p. 325, pi. lxxi, fig. 1, dehiscens , p. 325, pi. lxxi, fig. 2,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i. S. deshiscens , notes on N.
Sea Pelagic Forms, Rhumbler, Nordisches Plankton xiv, p. 30, fig. 32.

Spirillina vivipara , p. 326, pi. lxxi, fig. 4, limbata, p. 326, pi. lxxi, fig. 5,
obconica , p. 326, pi. lxxi, fig. 6, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus.
1897, i.

t Spirolecta clotho, Inoceramus beds, Gorlic, name and fig. only, Grzybowski,
Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 225, pi. viii, fig. 18, n. sp.

t Spiroloculina inclusa, pi. viii, fig. 20, simplex , pi. viii, fig. 21, Jissistomata ,
pi. viii, figg. 22-24, occulta , pi. viii, fig. 25, complanata , pi. viii, fig. 26,
names and figg. only, Inoceramus Beds, Gorlic, Grzybowski, t. c.,
p. 222, n. spp.

S. robusta , p. 296, pi. xlii, figg. 1 & 2, excavata , p. 296, pi. xli, fig. 5, nitida ,

p. 296, pi. xli, fig. 4, limbata , p. 296, pi. xlii, fig. 3, plamdata , p. 297,
pi. xlii, fig. 4, arenaria , p. 297, pi. xliii, fig. 1, diagnosed, Flint, Rep.
U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Stacheia stomatifera , Silurian, Mulde, Gotland, Chapman, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(7) vii, p. 143, pi. iii, fig. 2, n. sp.

Storthosphcera albida, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i, p. 266,
pi. iv, fig. 2.

Textularia quadrilatera , p. 283, pi, xxviii, fig. 3, transversaria , p. 283,
pi. xxviii, fig. 4, concava , p. 283, pi. xxviii, fig. 5, carinata, p. 284,
pi. xxix, fig. 1, rugosa , p. 284, pi. xxix, fig. 2, agglutinans, p. 284,
pi. xxix, fig. 4, luculenta , p. 284, pi. xxix, fig. 3, gramen , p. 284,
pi. xxix, fig. 5, conica , p. 285, pi. xxix, fig. 6, trochus , p. 285, pi. xxx,
fig. 1, barrettii, p. 285, pi. xxx, fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t T. sphcerica, Schubert, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, p. 109, pi. iv, figg.
6a & b, n. sp.

Thurammina favosa , p. 278, pi. xxi, fig. 2, cariosa, p. 278, pi. xxii, fig. 2,
both from Gulf of Mexico, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i,
n. spp.

T. papillata, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 278, pi. xxii, fig. 1.

t Trochammina bifaciata, pi. ii, fig. 1, mirabilis , pi. ii, fig. 2, variegata , pi. i,
fig. 10, p. 460, simplex , p. 461, pi. ii, fig. 4, Inoceramus beds, Rzeszow,
names and figg. only, Friedberg, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901 ; + T.
ammonoides , pi. ix, figg. 4 & 15, draco , pi. ix, fig. 10, mitrata , pi. ix,
fig. 3, uviformis , pi. ix, figg. 1 & 2, Gorlic, Inoceramus beds, names
and figg. only, Grzybowski, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 224 : n. spp.

T. proteus , p. 281, pi. xxv, fig. 3, lituiformis , p. 281, pi. xxvi, fig. 1,
coronata, p. 281, pi. xxvi, fig. 3, conglobata, p. 281, pi. xxvi, fig. 2,
rmgens, p. 281, pi. xxvii, fig. 1, paucilocidata , p. 282, pi. xxvii, fig. 2,
diagnosed, Flint, Rep. IT. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Truncatulina lobatida , p. 333, pi. lxxvi, fig. 4, wuellerstorfi , p. 333, pi. lxxvii,
fig. 1, ungeriana , p. 333, pi. lxxvii, fig. 2, akneriana , p. 333, pi. lxxvii,
fig. 5, robertsoniana , p. 333, pi. lxxvii, fig. 3, tenera , p. 334, pi. lxxvii,

34 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

fig. 4, pygmcea , p. 334, pi. lxxvii, fig. 5, rosea , p. 334, pi. lxxviii, fig. 2,
prcecincta, p. 334, pi. lxxviii, fig. 1, reticulata , p. 334, pi. lxxviii, fig. 3,.
diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

t T. pygmcea, Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 254, pi. xxx, fig. 11.

Uvigerina tenuistriata , p. 320, pi. lxviii, fig. 1, pygmcea , p. 320, pi. lxviii,
fig. 2, angulosa, p. 320, pi. lxviii, fig. 3, asperula, p. 320, pi. lxviii,
fig. 4, var. ampullacea , p. 320, pi. lxviii, fig. 5, diagnosed, Flint, Rep.
U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

t U. tenuistriata , Chapman, P. Calif. Ac. ii, p. 252, pi. xxx, fig. 5. t U.
pygmcea d'Orbigny, var. asperula nov., Miocene, Tiber Valley, Sil-
vestri, Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei xvii, p. 277, pi. vi, fig. 95.

t Vaginulina badenensis , p. 270, pi. vi, fig. 8, budensis, p. 271, pi. vi, figg. 9
& 10, sp. ?, p. 271, pi. vi, figg. 11-14, sp. ?, p. 272, pi. vi, figg. 16 & 17,
Miocene, Tiber Valley, Silvestri, t. c.

t V. striatissima , Schubert, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. 1, p. 122, pi. iii, figg.
9 a & b, n. sp

V. spinigera , p. 314, pi. lx, fig. 3, legumen , p. 314, pi. lx, fig. 2, linearis,
p. 314, pi. lxi, fig. 1, diagnosed, Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Valvulina conica , diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 286, pi. xxxi, fig. 3.

Verneuilina pygmcea , p. 285, pi. xxxi, fig. 1, propinqua, p. 285, pi. xxxi,
fig. 2, diagnosed, Flint, t. c.

Vertebralina insignis, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 302, pi. xlvii, fig. 4.

t Virgulina schreibersiana , pi. i, fig. 9, squamosa , pi. i, fig. 10, notes,
Morton, P. Portland Soc. ii, p. 115. V schreibersiana , p. 291,
pi. xxxvii, fig. 6, subsquamosa, p. 291, pi. xxxvii, fig. 7, diagnosed,
Flint, Rep. U. S. Mus. 1897, i.

Webbina clavata, diagnosed, Flint, t. c., p. 279, pi. xxiv, fig. 3.

COPTIC AT A.

SPOROZOA.

Classification of H cemacytozoa : — Genus 1. Hcemamoeba Grassi & Feletti,
Laveran sensu latiore [6 species]. Genus 2. Piroplasma Patton
[4 species]. Genus 3. Hcemogregarina Danilewsky [19 species];
Laveran (132).

Aggregata coelomica, in Pinnotheres pisum, Leger, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxii,
p. 1343, n. sp.

Branchiocystis amphioxi , descr., Burckhardt, Jena. Zeitschr. xxxiv, p. 779,
pis. xix, figg. 9-11, xx, figg. 1-9.

Coccidium pylori, in Frog, Gebhardt, Arch. path. Anat. cxlvii, p. 536;
C. kermorganti, in Gavialis gangeticus, p. 483, legeri, in Crypto pus
granosus, p. 485, Simond, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii : n. spp.

C. sp., in intestine of the Sheep, Moussu & Marotel, op. cit., p. 1087.

Exosporidium marinum , provisional name for parasitic organism observed
at Roscoff, Sand, Mem. Soc. Beige Micr. x, p. 116, n. sp.

Hcemamoeba metschnikovi, in the Tortoise, Simond, C.R. Soc. Biol, liii,
p. 150, and p. 338 Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, n. sp.

Hcemogregarina crocodilinorum, in Crocodilus frontalis, p. 407, pi. xxviii,
figg. 19-22, labbei , in blood of Clemmys elegans, p. 407, pi. xxviii,
figg. 1-14, colubri , in Python reticulatus, p. 410, pi. xxviii, figg. 23-26,
Burner, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lxix ; II. simondi , in Solea vulgaris,
p. 573, bigemma, in Blennius pholis, p. 575, descr. and figg., Laveran
& Mesnil, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii ; H. hankini, in the Gavial, Simond,
C.R. Soc. Biol, liii, p. 183; H. mesnili in Emystectum, p. 322, laverani
in Cryptopus granosus , p. 327, hankini in Gavialis gangeticus, p. 331,
pi. vii, billeti in Trionyx stellatus , p. 338, Tropical Asia, Simond,
Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, n. spp.

CORTICATA.

Prot. 35

Karyamoeba renis , descr., Giglio-Tos, Atti Acc. Torino xxxv.

Piroplasma equi , multiplication, appearance, relations, Laveran, C.R,
Soc. Biol, liii, p. 385.

Plistophora mulleri , probably belongs to Thelohania , Stempell, Zool. Anz.
xxiv, p. 157.

P. mwandellce , in Alburnus mirandella , Vaney & Conte, C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxxxiii, p. 644, n. sp.

Thelohania , see Plistophora , sup.

FLAGELLATA.

Dimoerium hyalinum , parasitic on Rotifers, Przeswycki, Bull. Ac. Cracovie
1901, p. 374, pis. ii & iii (xvii & xviii), n. sp.

Dinobryon sertularia , p. 297, var. alpinum , p. 297, fig. 1, thyrsoideum ,
pp. 298 & 763, protuberans , p. 298, cylindricum , p. 299, fig. 2, var.
palustre , diver gens, pp. 299 & 764, varr. pediforme , schauinslandi ,
p. 300, var. amgulatum , p. 301, stipitatum, pp. 301 & 764, var.
americanum . pp. 301 & 765, fig. 3, var. lacustris , p. 301, var. bavaricum,
p. 302, fig. 4, var. elongatum , pp. 302 & 765, fig. 5, sociale, pp. 303 &
766, pellucidum , pp. 304 & 766, diagnoses, Brunnthaler, Verb. Ges.
Wien li.

Herpetomonas , to be absorbed in Trypanosoma , Laveran & Mesnil, C.R.
Soc. Biol, liii, p. 678. [See also Trypanosoma.\

Mastigamoeba trichophora , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 55, n. sp.

J/. verrucosa , notes, Calkins, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 651.

Tetramitus chilomonas, note & fig., Calkins, Protozoa, p. 251, fig. 134 d,
n. sp.

Trypanoplasma , n. g. for borreli , in Scardinius erytliroplithalmus , descr.,
Laveran & Mesnil, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, p. 673, n. sp.

Trypanosoma , extension of the genus to include Herpetomonas , p. 676,
rotatorium, synonymy and notes on structure, p. 677, balbianii,
belongs to Bacteria [near Spirillum], p. 884, Laveran & Mesnil,
C.R. Soc. Biol. liii. T. lewisi , morphology, etc., Laveran & Mesnil,
Ann. Inst. Pasteur xv, p. 673, pis. xi & xii. T7. evansi, transmitted by
Horse Flies, sanguinis , relation to Surra, Rogers, P. R. Soc. London
lxviii, pp. 164 & 169. [See also under Lobosa, Amoeba rotatoria p. 24.]

T. theileri , S. Africa, in blood of Cattle, Bruce, P. R. Soc. London lxix ;
T. remaki , in the Pike, and varr. parva and magna , descr. and fig.,
Laveran & Mesnil, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxxxiii, pp. 672 & 673 : n. spp.

Zacliariasia , n. g. for velifera , Plon, Voigt, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 192, n. sp.

DINOFLAGELLATA.

Ceratium arcuatum, p. 13, pi. vii, fig 11, contortum , p. 14, pi. vii, fig. 10,
curvicorne , p. 14, pi. vii, fig. 2, jlagelliferum , p. 14, pi. vii, fig. 12,
notes, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1. C. macroceros, notes,
1)aday, in Horvath’s Zool. Ergebn. Zichy ii, p. 469, pi. xxvdii,
figg. 7-13.

C. arietinum, p. 13, pi. vii, fig. 3, azoricum, p. 13, pi. vii, figg. 6 & 7, belone ,
p. 13, pi. vii, fig. 13, hyperboreum, p. 14, pi. viii, fig. 14, paradoxides,
p. 15, pi. ATii, fig. 14, ranipes, p. 15, pi. vii, fig. 1, rejlexum , p. 15,
pi. vii, figg. 8 & 9, volans, p. 15, pi. vii, fig. 4, vultur, p. 15, pi. vii,
fig. 5, Atlantic Plankton, Cleve, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1,
n. spp.

Dinophysis vanhoffenii , notes, Cleve, t. c., p. 16, pi. viii, fig. 3.

Glenodinium apiculatum , Eckberg See, Plon, p. 307, lemmermanni , Gr.
Ploner See, p. 308, Zacharias, Zool. Anz. xxiv, n. spp.

36 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

Peridinium diabolus , p. 16, pi. vii, figg. 19 & 20, elegans , p. 16, pL vii,
figg. 15 & 16, eodguum , p. 17, pi. viii, fig. 5, Atlantic Plankton, Cleye,
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxxiv, No. 1, n. spp.

P. oceanicum , pi. vii, figg. 17 & 18, pallidum , pi. vii, figg. 20-22, notes,
Cleve, t. c., p. 17.

Phalocroma minutum , Atlantic Plankton, Cleye, t. c., p. 18, pi. viii, figg.
10 & 11, n. sp.

Steiniella punctata , Atlantic Plankton, Cleye, t. c., p. 18, pi. viii, fig. 4,
n. sp.

R HYNCHOFL AGELLATA.

(Vacant.)

CILIATA.

Actinobolus radians , notes, Calkins, Amer. Natural, xxxy, p. 654.

Boveria , n. g. of Heterotricha , for subcylindrica , in respiratory tree of
Holothuria californica , Pacific Grove, Calif., descr., Stevens, P. Calif.
Ac. (3) iii, p. 20, pis. iv-vi, figg. 83 & 84, n. sp.

Choznia limicola , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 53, n. sp.

Cothurniopsis longipes, Plon, Voigt, Zool. Anz. xv, p. 36, n. sp.
Dactylochlamys , n. g., for pisciformis , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 53,
n. sp.

Didinium cinctum , Plon, Voigt, Zool. Anz. xxv, p. 36, n. sp.

Discomorpha dentata , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 54, n. sp.
Glossatella tintinnabulum , var. coz7f, notes, Voigt, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 192.
Lacrymaria olar, notes, Calkins, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 653.

Licnophora macfarlandi , in respiratory tree of Holothuria californica, at
Pacific Grove, California, structure descr. and fig., Stevens, P. Calif.
Ac. (3) iii, |3. 3, pis. i-iii, vi, figg. 68-82, n. sp.

Multicilia sp., notes, Calkins, Amer. Natural, xxxv, p. 652.

Nematopoda , n. g. of Peritricha , def., for cylindrica , on Algae at Roscoff,
descr. and figg., Sand, Mem. Soc. Beige Micr. xxii, p. 85.

Pelamphora , n. g. of Holotricha , Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 52, n. sp.

ACINETARIA.

For diagnoses of all spp. of Acinetaria see Sand (222).

Sphcerophrya sol, Lauterborn, Zool. Anz. xxiv, p. 54, n. sp.

Incertae sedis.

An unnamed sp. of Protozoa parasitic on Rotifers is described by
Przeswycki, Bull. Ac. Cracovie 1901, p. 402, pi. ii (xvii), figg. 32-36.

CORRECTION OF PROTOZOA RECORD FOR 1898.

On p. 20 the spp. recorded under Drepanidium & Hcemogregarina under
Flagellata should have appeared under Sporozoa .

INDEX TO NAMES

OF

NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA

MENTIONED IN VOLUME XXXVIII,

INCLUDING NEW NAMES FOR GENERA PREVIOUSLY ESTABLISHED.* *

Acamptochetus, Cossmann, Moll. 84
Acanthocerodes, Peringuey , Ins. 132
Acanthopetalum, Verhoeff , Myr. 12
Acanthoscelis, Warren, Ins. 232
Acanthoscina, Vosseler , Crust. 40
Acentropelma, PococJc , Aractm. 25
Acestrus, Woodward , Pisces 20
Achorutoides, Willem , Ins. 302
Acritochaeta, Grimshaw , Ins. 269
Acrochordonia, Sckrammen , Spong.

32

Acrodelphis, Mamm. 38

Acrodrepanis, Perlcins, Ins. 232
Acrostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Acrothyra, Matthew, Brach. 12
Actinobdella, Moore, Vermes 39
Acyperas, Hampson, Ins. 244
Adansonius, Kolbe, Ins. 152
Adenogaster, Looss, Vermes 49
Adexia, Melichar, Ins. 286
Admirala, Peckham , Arachn. 25
Adocetus, Scudder , Ins. 112
Adpithecus, Ameghino, Mamm. 26
Aedeomyia, Theobald, Ins. 258
Aegithospiza, Hellmayr, Aves 70
Aemasia, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces

34

Aenictogiton, Emery, Ins. 181
Afilia, Schaus, Ins. 212
Agastrophus, Attems, Myr. 12
Agathomyia, Verrall, Ins. 267

Aglaoapis, Cameron, Ins. 173
Aglaojoppa, Cameron, Ins. 187
Agriochlora, Warren, Ins. 212
Agyrtecanns, Reitter, Ins. 127
Ainosus, J or dan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Alamosa, Hampson, Ins. 244
Albertogaudrya, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Alecanopsis, Cockerell, Ins. 292
Algol, Kirkaldy, Ins. 283
Allophorocera, Hendel, Ins. 269
Alocentron, Schilsky, Ins. 152
Alpheinus, Borradaile , Crust. 26
Alphitodes, Fairmaire, Ins. 152
Alticamelus, Matthew, Mamm. 36
Amerina, Fuhrmann, Vermes, 45
Ametroptila, Warren, Ins. 212
Amilaga, Swinhoe, Ins. 225
Amilnedwardsia, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Amitermes, Silvestri , Ins. 297
Ammotliella, Terrill, Crust. 60
Amoebotricha, Warren, Ins. 233
Amphicypris, Sars, Crust. 52
Amphijanira, Bittner , Moll. 100
Amphilectella, Schrammen, Spong.
33

Amphiumophis, Werner, Eept. 35
Amphixystis, Meyrick, Ins. 252
Amplosipho, Cossmann, Moll. 85

* The total number of names in this Index is 1589, distributed as follows : —
Mammalia , 95 ; Aves, 15 ; Reptilia, 25 ; Pisces, 84 ; Tunicata , 1 ; Mollusca, 107 ;
Brachiopoda, 6; Bryozoa, 7; Crustacea, 59; Arachnida, 81; Myriopoda, and Proto-
tracheata, 29; Insecta, 944; Echinoderma, 21; Vermes, 47; Ccelenterata, 31; Spongice,
26 ; Protozoa, 11. The total last year was 2102.

* 1901. [Vol. xxxviii.] f 6

2

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Amurilla, Aurivillius , Ins. 212
Anabropsis, Rehn , Ins. 307
Anakania, Pic, Ins. 145
Anaptoplus, Fairmaire , Ins. 152
Anastathes, Gahan, Ins. 159
Anathyris, Peetz , Brach. 12
Anchicaligus, Stebbing, Crust. 48
Anchistrum, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Andorina, Lorenthey , Crust. 26
Anentome, C-ossmann , Moll. 85
Anerastidia, Ilampson, Ins. 244
Aniaropsis, Fairmaire, Ins. 163
Anisolambda, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Anisoloma, Ancey , Moll. 76
Anister, Grouvelle , Ins. 128
Anita, Schaus, Ins. 212
Anodontopopillia, Ohaus, Ins. 136
Anomalobuthus, Kraepelin , Arachn.

23

Anomalospiza, Shelley, Aves 75
Anomastrsea, Marenzeller, Coel. 18
Anomochilus, Berg, Rept. 22
Anomolina, Philippi, Moll. 100
Anomoneura, Warren, Ins. 233
Anoploderomorpha, Pic , Ins. 159
Antecerococcus, Green, Ins. 292
Antepithecus, Ameghino, Mamm. 26
Anthalma, Warren, Ins. 233
Anthophoroides, Cockerell, Ins. 174
Anthropodus, Schlosser , Mamm. 25
Antijanira, Bittner , Moll. 100
Antiopha, Schaus, Ins. 212
Anuroleptophyllum, Attems, Myr. 12
Aorista, Warren, Ins. 212
Apache, Kirkaldy , Ins. 286
Apanthura, Stebbing, Crust. 37
Apatcodus, Woodward , Pisces 28
Apfelbeckiella, Verhoeff, Myr. 12
Apharetra, Grote, Ins. 225
Aphengoecus, Peringuey, Ins. 132
Aphenoserica, Brenske , Ins. 135
Aphodobius, Peringuey , Ins. 132
Aphonogryllus, Relin, Ins. 306
Aphonopelma, Pocock, Arachn. 25
Aphypena, Swinhoe , Ins. 225
Apleria, Warren , Ins. 233
Apocephalus, Coquillett , Ins. 268
Apodroma, Warren, Ins. 233
Apollonius, Distant, Ins. 280
Apsaustodon, Tschitscherine, Ins.

115

Apsetta, Kyle, Pisces 26
Apterocuris, Jacobson, Ins. 163
Apterolelaps, Ashmead , Ins. 194
Apteronina, Wasmann, Ins. 122
Arseomolis, Ilampson, Ins. 213
Araeopteryx, Caudell, Ins. 308
Archseodoris, Smith, Moll. 81

Archiclops, Bischof, Ins. 269
Archoserica, Brenske, Ins. 135
Arctagyrta, Ilampson, Ins. 213
Arctotherium, Douglass, Mamm. 36
Areliscus, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
26

Arenipses, Ilampson, Ins. 244
Argyrolepidia, Ilampson, Ins. 213
Argyropeza, Melvill and Standen,
Moll. 89

Arhoptra, Kieffer, Ins. 196
Aricideopsis, Johnson, Vermes 32
Arima, Kaye, Ins. 233
Aristsenetus, Distant, Ins. 280
Armandiella, Ancey, Moll. 73
Armigeres, Theobald, Ins. 259
Aroaphila, Heller , Ins. 153
Arsoa, Fairmaire, Ins. 163
Artines, Godman , Ins. 208
Asmithwoodwardia, Ameghino,
Mamm. 37

Aspidacanthus, Reuter, Ins. 284
Aspidapion, Schilsky, Ins. 153
Asprotilapia, Boulenger , Pisces 25
Asteroderma, Schrammen , Spong. 33
Asteropetes, Hampson, Ins. 213
Astrabe, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Astraponotus, A meghino, Mamm. 37
Astrarsea, Felix, Ccel. 18
Astrogyra, Felix, Ccel. 18
Atanyjoppa, Cameron, Ins. 187
Atherion, Jordan and Starks, Pisces
23

Atocus, Scudder, Ins. 112, 198
Aturellus, Piersig , Arachn. 43
Aucellina, Pompeckj, Moll. 100
Aulacomerella, Huene, Brach. 12
Australomantis, Rehn, Ins. 306
Austrocapsus, Kirkaldy, Ins. 284
Aviculolima, Philippi, Moll. 100
Avihospita, Hendel, Ins. 269

Bactrolopha, Lower, Ins. 252
Bactrophya, Breddin, Ins. 280
Bacusa, Melichar , Ins. 286
Bagdatocerambyx, Pic, Ins. 159
Baicalonemertes, Korotneff, Vermes
41

Balanorchis, Fischoeder , Vermes 49
Balonca, Moore, Ins. 206
Barbarothea, Scudder, Ins. 113
Barbifrontia, Hampson, Ins. 244
Bartonia, Cossmann, Moll. 85
Barymutilla, Andre, Ins. 178
Barytherium, Andrews, Mamm. 37
Bassettia, Stebbing, Crust. 48
Bathygenys, Douglass, Mamm. 36

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

3

Bathyherpustikes, Sluiter , Ecb. 63
Batyrhinius, Fairmaire , Ins. 158
Belemniastis, Hampson, Ins. 213
Bellucina, Dali , Moll. 98
Belona, Weise, Ins. 164
Belophos, Cossmann , Moll. 85
Bembycosoma, Laurie , Crust. 59
Bentenia, Jordan and Snyder , Pisces
20

Bergiaria, Eiqenmann and Norris ,
Pisces 27

Bergiella, Eigenmann and Norris ,
Pisces 27

Betola, Schaus , Ins. 213
Bohmia, Cossmann , Moll. 92
Bolephthyphantes, Strand , Arachn.
26

Bonacialus, Distant , Ins. 276
Boriza, Schaus , Ins. 214
Bothriocotyle, Ariola , Vermes 46
Bourdotia, Moll. 98

Boveria, Stevens , Prot. 36
Bozins, Distant , Ins. 276
Brachiomyia, Theobald , Ins. 259
Brachylaenus, Jordan , Ins. 158
Brachylepas, Woodward , Crust. 54
Brachymutilla, Andre ’ Ins. 178
Brachyponera, Emery , Ins. 182
Brachypsylla, Froggatt , Ins. 290
Brachythrips, Reuter , Ins. 300
Bradytherium, Andrew's , Mamm. 37
Brady therium, Grandidier , Mamm.
39

Braunsiella, Raffray , Ins. 125
Brychaetus, Woodward, Pisces 32
Bryttosus, Jordan and Snyder ,
Pisces 18

Bullastra, Bergh , Moll. 81
Byrrhocaulus, Fairmaire, Ins. 130
Byrsoptera, Lower, Ins. 251
Bythopsyrna, Melichar , Ins. 286

Cacostegania, IParreft, Ins. 234
Cactoblastis, Ragonot, Ins. 244
Calamistrula, Dn/^, Arachn. 27
Calamocoris, Breddin, Ins. 278
Calanthia, Ins. 1 15

Calcager, Button, Ins. 269
Calidomantis, AeAft, Ins. 306
Callipus, Verhoeff, Myr. 13
Callistemonus, Peringuey, Ins. 137
Callopsiodes, IParrew, Ins. 234
Callucina, Moll. 98

Calmar, Kirkaldy , Ins. 286
Camentoserica, Brenske , Ins. 135
Canadocystis, Jaekel, Ech. 97
Cancerina, Aco«, Crust. 48
Canonaias, Konow, Ins. 198

Capsodavainea, Fuhrmann, Vermes
46

Carcinarctia, Hampson , Ins. 214
Cardiolucina, Sacco, Moll. 99
Cargida, Schaus , Ins. 214
Cargolia, Schaus, Ins. 234
Caridarctia, Hampson, Ins. 214
Carnidia, Bittner, Moll. 97
Caroloameghinia, Ameghino , Mamm.
38

Carolodarwinia, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Carolozittelia, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Carpenteroblastus, Rowley, Ech. 99
Carterocarus, Tschitscherine , Ins. 116
Carterorhinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 153
Carystoides, Godman, Ins. 209
Caspyria, Fairmaire, Ins. 150
Cassidinella, Whitelegge, Crust. 38
Castylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Catabasis, Eigenmann and Norris ,
Pisces 30

Catamicrophyllum, Verhoeff, Myr.
13

Catarbela, Aurivillius , Ins. 214
Cathayia, Hampson, Ins. 244
Catoblepia, Stichel , Ins. 205
Cayugoea, Larnbe , Coel. 18
Celsenogamasus, Berlese and Leon-
ardi, Arachn. 44
Celor, Kokujew, Ins. 188
Centromeria, Strand, Arachn. 27
Cephalotypsis, Tschitscherine, Ins.
116

Ceras, Dupuis and Putzeys, Moll. 79
Ceratapion, Schilsky, Ins. 152
Ceratocystis, Jaekel , Ech. 97
Ceratodiscus, Simpson and Hender¬
son, Moll. 90

Ceratothrips, Reuter, Ins. 300
Cerc-yonops, Jacobson, Ins. 164
Ceromyella, Sacco , Moll. 96
Cerosomyia, Hutton, Ins. 270
Chaetocanthus, Peringuey, Ins. 132
Chalcopharis, Heller, Ins. 138
Chanoides, Woodward, Pisces 32
Charactophyllum, Simpson, Ccel. 18
Charaxicephalus, Looss, Vermes 50
Charitojoppa, Cameron , Ins. 188
Chasmias, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 22

Chazarius, Fairmaire , Ins. 154
Cheiriphyle, Jacoby, Ins. 164
Cheliferoides, Cambridge, Arachn. 27
Chelostomoides, Robertson, Ins. 174
Chelvpus, Purcell, Arachn. 42
Chenistoma, Hogg, Arachn. 27
Chilanthia, Obst, Ins. 116

4

INDEX TO NEW GENERA. AND SUBGENERA.

Chiorchis, Fischoeder , Vermes 50
Chlevastes, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 32

Chloea, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Chlorastus, Fairmaire , Ins. 154
Chlorhoda, Hampson, Ins. 214
Chloroteras, Warren, Ins. 234
Chooreechillum, Lucas, Ins. 215
Chrysochnoodes, Reuter, Ins. 284
Chrysolarra, Cameron , Ins. 178
Chrysopheon, Titus, Ins. 174
Citharacanthus, Pocock, Arachn. 27
Cladocerus, Schwarz, Ins. 141
Cladorchis, Fischoeder, Vermes 50
Cladotsenia, Cohn, Vermes 46
Claraia, Bittner, Moll. 101
Clariger, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Clariola, Kertesz, Ins. 264
Clausiliopsis, Moellendorf, Moll. 78
Cloeotis, Thomas, Mamm. 26
Coccoderma, Moellendorf , Moll. 78
Coccographis, Lesne, Ins. 146
Coccopsis, Be Meijere, Ins. 257
Codronchus, Distant, Ins. 277
Coelaeanthopsis, Traquair , Pisces 36
Ccelostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Colmadona, Kirkaldy, Ins. 286
Colobacis, Cameron, Ins. 188
Colonus, Cambridge, Arachn. 27
Commoptera, Brues, Ins. 268
Compsothrips, Reuter, Ins. 300
Conanthalictus, Cockerell , Ins. 174
Coniatrichus, Reitter, Ins. 154
Conioserica, Brenske , Ins. 135
Copesoma, Fuhrmann, Vermes 46
Copiula, Mehely , Rept. 32
Coprocrossa, Simon , Arachn. 27
Coptaxis, Cossmann, Moll. 85
Cordillacris, Rehn, Ins. 308
Cortixa, Schaus, Ins. 235
Corusculus, Jordan and Snyder ,
Pisces 18

Corynuropsis, Cockerell, Ins. 174
Cossyphodites, Brauns, Ins. 129
Costria, Schaus, Ins. 215
Cottocomephorus, Pelleqrin, Pisces

21

Craspedodon, Bittner, Moll. 97
Craterella, Schrammen, Spong. 32
Cratobracon, Cameron, Ins. 192
Cratojoppa, Cameron, Ins. 188
Cremnophora, Hampson, Ins. 215
Cremnostethus, Schwarz, Ins. 141
Crollius, Distant, Ins. 277
Cromeria, Boulenger, Pisces 30
Cropalatus, Fairmaire , Ins. 165

Crypsotidia, N. Rothschild, Ins. 227
Crypsynarthra, Lower, Ins. 253
Cryptoglaux, Richmond, Aves 54
Cryptoleon, Banks, Ins. 296
Cryptonotus, Buckton, Ins. 288
Cryptopygus, Willem, Ins. 302
Ctenoapis, Cameron, Ins. 174
Ctianopha, Schaus, Ins. 215
Culticola, Abbott, Pisces 29
Cyanarctia, Hampson, Ins. 215
Cyanocentris, Friese, Ins. 174
Cychropsis, Boileau , Ins.. 116
Cyclactinia, Vinassa de Regny, Ccel.
13

Cyclogona, Louder, Ins. 253
Cyclolepidopteron, Blanchard, Ins.
260

Cyclolej^pteron, Theobald, Ins. 260
Cyclosodes, Hampson, Ins. 215
Cyclustera, Fuhrmann, Vermes 46
Cylindrodon, Douglass, Mamm. 34
Cylindrophyllum, Simpson, Coel. 19
Cymatopus, Kertesz, Ins. 263
Cyphelops, Fairmaire, Ins. 147
Cyphoceratops, Uhler, Ins. 287
Cypriniadea, Rovereto, Moll. 99
Cyrtodelphis, Abel, Mamm. 38

Dactylochlamys, Lauterborn, Prot.
36

Dadaya, Sars, Crust. 45
Dallasiellus, Berg, Ins. 279
Damas, Godman, Ins. 209
Daranyia, Lorenthey, Crust. 28
Dasciopteryx, Warren, Ins. 235
Dasylabroides, Andre, Ins. 178
Dasymacaria, Warren, Ins. 235
Decaconus, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Degithina, Cameron , Ins. 188
Degorsia, Bedel, Ins. 154
Deinocerites, Theobald, Ins. 260
Delphacodes, Melichar, Ins. 287
Delphinites, Sayn, Moll. 69
Demolis, Hampson , Ins. 215
Deracanthella, Bolivar, Ins. 307
Deraidontus, Bradley, Ins. 193
Derbidia, Fairmaire, Ins. 160
Dermoflata, ALelichar, Ins. 287
Desvoidya, Blanchard, Ins. 260
Deuterogonia, Rebel, Ins. Corri¬
genda

Deuterosminthurus, Borner, Ins. 302
Reuterotinea, Rebel, Ins. Corrigenda
Diabena, Fairmaire, Ins. 116
Diadoma, Westerlund, Moll. 78
Dialarchus, Greeley, Pisces 21
Dialeucias, Hampson, Ins. 216
Dialophus, Ameghino, Mhmin. 38

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

o

Dibolocelus, Regimbart , Ins. 121
Dichelopa, Lower , Ins. 251
Dictyoconus, Douville \ Prot. 28
Dictyopsocus, Enderlein , Ins. 297
Didymoctenia, Warren, Ins. 236
Dieurostus, Berg, Rept. 24
Dimactha, Cameron, Ins. 188
Dimorphosmilia, Tomes, Ccel. 19
Dimyopsis, Bittner , Moll. 101
Dinardilla, Wasmann, Ins. 122
Dinilysia, Woodward, Rept. 22
Dinomachus, Distant, Ins. 280
Dinopteryx, Woodward , Pisces 19
Dion, Godman , Ins. 209
Diphacelophora, Berg, Ins. 236
Diphyllostoma, Fall, Ins. 131
Diplomorium, Mayr, Ins. 183
Dischizopetalum, Verhoeff, Myr. 13
Discofrontia, Hampson, Ins. 245
Ditoecholasma, Simpso?i, Coel. 19
Dodia, Dyar, Ins. 216
Dognina, Schaus, Ins. 216
Dolicheulota, Pilsbry , Moll. 73
Dolichorhynchns, Willey, Pisces 39
Domina, Hutton, Ins. 272
Donaciasta, Fairmaire, Ins. 166
Donacilla, Fairmaire, Ins. 166
Donatispongia, Malfatti, Spong. 34
Dorcianus, Fairmaire, Ins. 160
Doria, Melichar , Ins. 287
Dorocordulia, Needham , Ins. 299
Dorycnopa, Lower, Ins. 253
Dorypetalum, Verhoeff, Myr. 13
Doxocalia, Brenske, Ins. 135
Draciscus, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 21

Drastoma, Schaus, Ins. 216
Drepanocanthus, Peringuey , Ins.
133

Drepanochirus, Peringuey, Ins. 133
Drongis, Fairmaire, Ins. 154
Drugera, Schaus, Ins. 216
Dugesiella, Pocock , Arachn. 29
Dumblea, Cragin, Ech. 74
Duoporus, Cook, Myr. 13
Dusona, Cameron, Ins. 188
Dycoderns, Uhler, Ins. 280
Dyscophogryllus, Rehn, Ins. 306
Dyscritomyia, Grimshaw, Ins. 270

Ebisus, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces 18
Eccoptobythus, Sainte- Claire- De-

ville, Ins. 126

Echaristha, Fairmaire, Ins. 160
Echinarmadillidium, Verhoeff , Crust.
38

Echinella, Korotneff, Bry. 9

Ecitomyia, Brues , Ins. 268
Edaphophyllum, Simpson, Ccel. 19
Edulica, Hampson , Ins. 245
Edvardocopeia, Ameghino, Mamm.

37

Ed vardotrouessartia, A meghino ,

Mamm. 37

Elachista, Dali and Simpson , Moll.
88

Elautobius, Heller , Ins. 154
Eleusina, Hampson, Ins. 245
Emery ella, Foret, Ins. 183
Emperochela, Spaeth, Ins. 166
Empidornis, Reichenow , Aves 63
Enantiostreon, Bittner, Moll. 101
Encystia, Hampson, Ins. 245
Endommasis, Hampson, Ins. 245
Endoschyrus, Jacoby, Ins. 166.
Enhydrictis, F. Major, Mamm. 29
Enneoconus, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Enosima, Ragonot, Ins. 245
Entelostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Enterolasma, Simpson, Ccel. 19
Eobanus, Distant, Ins. 277
Eochalicotherium,Ame^/mio,Mamm.

38

Eocoelopoma, Woodward, Pisces 20
Eodelphax, Kirkaldy, Ins. 287
Eogypona, Kirkaldy , Ins. 289
Eohegetotherium, Amegh ino, Mamm.
37

Eohyrax, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Eomorphippus, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Eopachyrucos, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Eoperipatus, Evans, Myr. 17
Eostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Eothynnus, Woodvjard, Pisces 20
Epanuraea, Scudder, Ins. Ill
Epeus, Godman, Ins. 209
Ephyra, Bcihm, Moll. 92
Epidauria, Ragonot, Ins. 245
Epigritia, Dietz, Ins. 253
Epileria, Rebel, Ins. 202
Epilucina, Dali, Moll. 99
Epineuronia, Rebel, Ins. Corrigenda
Episcea, Warren, Ins. 237
Epischidia, Hampson, Ins. 245
Eprius, Godman , Ins. 209
Eremoleon, Banks, Ins. 296
Eremopachys, Brancsik, Ins. 308
Eremopsyche, Banks, Ins. 295
Eretmapodites, Theobald, Ins. 260
Ereunias, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
21

Eriglenum, Konoio, Ins. 198
Erigonella, Dahl, Arachn. 30
Eriocypas, Tschitschenne, Ins. 117

6

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Eriophonus, Tschitscherine , Ins. 117
Eriopsylla, Froggatt , Ins. 290
Eriostepta, Hampson , Ins. 216
Ernestkokenia, Ameghino , Mamm.37
Ernestohsekelia, Ameghino , Mamm.
37 •'

Erythphlebia, Hampson , Ins. 245
Esocelops, Woodward , Pisces 32
Eteliscus, Jordan and Snyder , Pisces
18

Ethadomorpha, Blackburn , Ins. 154
Euachorutes, Borner , Ins. 302
Eucallionyma, Ragonot , Ins. 245
Eucalymmatus, Cockerell , Ins. 293
Eucalyptolyma, Froggatt , Ins. 290
Eucentrurus, Traquair , Pisces 38
Euchleenidia, Hampson , Ins. 216
Eucilmus, Fairmaire , Ins. 160
Eucosmocara, Swinhoe , Ins. 227
Eucryptogona, Lower , Ins. 253
Euctenodopsis, Wellburn , Pisces 38
Eugivira, Scliaus , Ins. 217
Euharpyia, S chants. Ins. 217
Eukoenenia, Borner, Araehn. 24
Eulopia, Moll. 99

Eumara, Tschitscherine, Ins. 117
Eumecopone, For el, Ins. 183
Eumecosoma, Miiller, Ins. 127
Eumorphotis, Bittner, Moll. 101
Eumycterias, Jenkins, Pisces 34
Eunaduna, Dognin, Ins. 217
Eunotela, Schaus , Ins. 217
Eupalsestris, Pocock , Araehn. 30
Euporophyma, Gautier, Ech. 76
Euprymira, Fairmaire , Ins. 117
Euryalona, Sars, Crust. 45
Eurycryptus, Cameron, Ins. 188
Euryhelops, Reitter , Ins. 148
Euryzygomatomys, Goeldi, Mamm.
33

Eustema, Schaus, Ins. 217
Eutseniichthys, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 22

Euthriofusus, Cossmann, Moll. 86
Eutocus, Godman, Ins. 209
Eutrichocampa, Silvestri , Ins. 301
Eutrichopidia, Hampson , Ins. 217
Euzoph erodes, Hampson, Ins. 246
Evaniodes, Szepligeti, Ins. 192
Evaniomorpha, Szepligeti, Ins. 192
Evermanella, Fowler, Pisces 27
Exagontus, Waterhouse, Ins. 143
Eximia, Greeley , Pisces 21
Exsul, Hutton, Ins. 270

Facydes, Cameron, Ins. 189
Fselicianus, Distant, Ins. 280

Faex, Weise, Ins. 166
Farigia, Schaus, Ins. 217
Fauvelia, Gravier , Vermes 33
Fhogra, Cameron, Ins. 192
Fileanta, Cameron , Ins. 189
Flaccilla, Godman, Ins. 209
Flamingorhynchus, Heller, Ins. 154
Flatina, Melichar , Ins. 287
Flatoptera, Melichar, Ins. 287
Flatosoma, Melichar, Ins. 287
Fossifrontia, Hampson, Ins. 246
Fraudator, Hutton, Ins. 265
Frickius, Germain , Ins. 133
Fromundus, Distant, Ins. 277
Fronto, Petri, Ins. 155
Fiihrmannia, Parona, Vermes 47
Fusoidea, Reis, Moll. 86

Gammaroparnops, Alfken, Ins. 307
Ganosomus, Fairmaire, Ins. 160
Ganosteus, Piohon, Pisces 38
Garnieria, Sayn, Moll. 69
Gasocaris, Fritsch, Crust. 36
Gastrodontella, Moellendorff, Moll.
71

Gathetus, Cameron, Ins. 189
Gebicula, Alcock, Crust. 29
Genyodectes, Woodward, Kept. 27
Gephyrochromis, Boulenger, Pisces

25

Gibboxyletinus, Pic, Ins. 145
Gigantophis, Andrews, Rept. 22
Gisara, Schaus, Ins. 217
Glaphyrostomum, Braun , Vermes 51
Glaucostola, Hampson, Ins. 217
Glossobalanus, Spengel , Vermes 63
Gnathophryne, Mehely, Kept. 32
Goacampa, Schaus , Ins. 217
Goaxis, Schaus, Ins. 217
Goeldiella, Eigenmann and Norris,
Pisces 27

Gomphoscopa, Lower, Ins. 253
Gonioptyxis, Cossmann , Moll. 86
Grapsodius, Holmes, Crust. 30
Graptoclerus, Gorham, Ins. 145
Grauhara, Peckham, Araehn. 31
Greenia, Oudemans, Araehn. 44
Gulielmofloweria, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Gulielmoscottia, Ameghino, Mamm.

26

Gulielmus, Distant, Ins. 277
Gyarina, Melichar, Ins. 287
Gymnopatagus, Doederlein, Ech. 77
Gymnopholus, Heller, Ins. 155
Gynmotettix, Morse and Bruner,
Ins. 308

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

7

Gyrodonta, Cameron , Ins. 189
Gyroneuron, Kokujew , Ins. 192

Haasiella, Pocock, Myr. 11
Habronattus, Cambridge, Arachn. 31
Hoemanota, Hampson , Ins. 217
Hagensia, Forel , Ins. 183
Hakaria, Steindachner , Rept. 21
Halammobia, Semenow , Ins. 148
Halecopsis, Woodward , Pisces 32
Halonoproctus, Pocock , Arachn. 31
Halticidea, Reuter , Ins. 284
Hamulinites, Paquier , Moll. 69
Hansenia, Melichar , Ins. 287
Hansenolana, Stebbing , Crust. 38
Haplobothynus, Tschitscherine , Ins.
117

Haplostegus, Konow , Ins. 198
Haplozana, Aurivillius, Ins. 218
Hapsiphyllum, Simpson , Ccel. 20
Hardingia, Schaus, Ins. 218
Harmodactylus, Peringuey , Ins. 133
Harpagolestes, Wortman , Mamm. 30
Hatchericeras, Stanton , Moll. 69
Hazeus, Jordan and Snyder , Pisces
22

Hedralophus, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Hegeterocara, Reitter , Ins. 148
Heinsius, Distant , Ins. 280
Heliactinidia, Hampson , Ins. 218
Heliozona, Hampson , Ins. 218
Helocordulia, Needham , Ins. 299
Hemiaspis, Fairmaire , Ins. 139
Hemiexoccetus, Fowler , Pisces 30
Hemihyalea, Hampson , Ins. 218
Hemiloba, Swinhoe , Ins. 246
Hemiphaedon, Jacobson , Ins. 166
Hemiphantes, Strand , Arachn. 31
Hemistichodus, Pellegrin, Pisces 30
Henricodohrnia, Breddin , Ins. 280
Henricofilholia, Ameghino , Mamm.
37

Henricosbornia, Ameghino, Mamm.
26

Heptacarpus, Holmes, Crust. 30
Herbertina, Schaus, Ins. 218
Hermatobatodes, Coutiere and
Martin, Ins. 282
Hesperophasma, Ins. 306

Heterobathra, Lower , Ins. 253
Heteroclitopus, Peringuey , Ins. 133
Heterocrita, JParmz, Ins. 238
Heteromurodes, Borner, Ins. 302
Heteroraphidites,AcAm?W7?ie7i,Spong.
41

Heterormista, Swinhoe, Ins. 228
Heurnius, Distant, Ins. 277

Hexamerocera, Kieffer , Ins. 197
Hiberasta, Fairmaire, Ins. 139
Himatiopetalum, Verhoeff, Myr. 14
Hippokleides, Kirkaldy , Ins. 283
Hispidosperchon, Thor, Arachn. 45
Histiothrissa, Woodward, Pisces 32
Hjardtdalia, Thor, Arachn. 45
Holasteropsis, Elbert, Ech. 78
Holcauchen, Moellendorff, Moll. 78
Hollandella, Gill, Ins. *218
Holopagurus, Holmes, Crust. 30
Holotrichiopsis, Jakowleff, Ins. 283
Holzapfelia, Cossmann , Moll. 86
Homalattoides, Cambridge, Arachn.
32

Homalophyllum, Simpson, Ccel. 20
Homaloserica, Brenske, Ins. 135
Homalostylops, Ameghino , Mamm.
38

Homceodonta, Cossmann, Moll. 96
Homoiosternus, Ohaus, Ins. 137
Homoriscus, Rathbun, Crust. 30
Hoplojana, Aurivillius , Ins. 218
Hoplophorion, Kirkaldy, Ins. 288
Hornia, Raff ray, Ins. 126
Hosidia, Hampson, Ins. 246
Hovactyla, Fairmaire, Ins. 142
Hulstia, Hampson, Ins. 246
Hyalarctia, Hampson , Ins. 218
Hyalocoa, Hampson, Ins. 218
Hyboschema, Peringuey, Ins. 138
Hydrenchytrseus, Bretscher , Vermes
37

Hydropodura, Borner, Ins. 302
Hymenobosmina, Dalla Torre, Ins.
189

Hyonthosoma, Reitter, Ins. 148
Hypenomyia, Grimshaw, Ins. 273
Hyperandra, Hampson, Ins. 218
Hypericia, Bedel, Ins. 167
Hyperothrix, Attems, Myr. 14
Hyperthaema, Hampson, Ins. 218
Hypidalia, Hampson , Ins. 219
Hypocrisias, Hampson, Ins. 219
Hypodiranchis, Ashmead, Ins. 197
Hypogium, Tschitscherine, Ins. 117
Hypolysia, Ponsonby and Melvill,
Moll. 79

Hypomolis, Hampson, Ins. 219
Hyponerita, Hampson, Ins. 219
Hyporatasa, Ragonot, Ins. 246
Hyptioxesta, Rebel, Ins. Corrigenda

Ibiaris, Reuter, Ins. 284
Iconaxiopsis, Alcock , Crust. 30
Ichthyotettix, Rehn, Ins. 309
Ictidosuchus, Broom, Rept. 29

8

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Idiomyia, Grimshaw , Ins. 273
Idiophis, Mocquara , Rept. 23
Idiopoma, Pilsbry , Moll. 89
Iheringichthys, Eigenmann and
Norris, Pisces 27
Ikopista, Fairmaire, Ins. 167
Imleanga, Lucas, Ins. 228
Imparfinis, Eigenmann and Norris ,
Pisces 27

Indrella, Godwin- Austen, Moll. 71
Infrapithecus, Ameghino , Mamm. 26
Ios, Jordan and Starks, Pisces 23
Iridopelma, Pocock, Arachn. 32
Iridophanes, Ridgivay, Aves 74
Irura, Peckham, Arachn. 32
Isadelplius, Semenow, Ins. 187
Ischikavia, Jordan and Snyder ,
Pisces 29

Ischyrognathus, Trouessart, Arachn.
45

Isochara, Bernhauer , Ins. 123
Isotropidesmus, Silvestri , Myr. 14
Isselentia, Collinge, Moll. 71
Isurichthys, Woodivard, Pisces 20

Jacobya, Weise, Ins. 167
Japonites, [Anon.\ Moll. 69
Joblotia, Blanchard, Ins. 260
Joongoora, Lucas, Ins. 254
Jordanula, Chaster, Moll. 93
Josepholeidya, Ameghino , Mamm. 37

Kalaphorura, Absolon, Ins. 303
Kalkoma, Schaus, Ins. 219
Kallipterygia, Kirkaldy, Ins. 288
Kallitaxila, Melichar , Ins. 287
Kennelia, Rebel , Ins. Corrigenda
Kionelasma, Simpson, Coel. 20
Koleolepas, Stebbing , Crust. 54
Kondiloceras, Fucini, Moll. 69
Konosirus, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 32

Ktenostilpnus, Strobl, Ins. 189
Kurtia, Schaus, Ins. 219

Laasbium, Scudder , Ins. 110
Laccophyllum, Simpson, Ccel. 20
Lagenesta, Cameron, Ins. 189
Lagriostira, Kolbe, Ins. 150
Lambertonia, Kieffer, Ins. 197
Laminipes, Piersig, Arachn. 45
Lamprempis, Wheeler and Melander,
Ins. 266

Lamprinodes, Luze, Ins. 123
Lamprojoppa, Cameron, Ins. 189
Lamproserica, Brenske , Ins. 135
Langea, Horn, Ins. 114
Langona, Simon, Arachn. 32

Laringa, Moore, Ins. 204
Lasiodromia, Alcock, Crust. 30
Lasiophrys, Gahan, Ins. 161
Latouchia, Pocock, Arachn. 32
Lecithaster, Lithe, Vermes 51
Lecithochirium, Lithe, Vermes 51
Lecithocladium, Lithe, Vermes 51
Leechia, South , Ins. 246
Lefortia, Cossmann, Ech. 79
Legrandina, Tate and May , Moll. 99
Leiochonia, Sclirammen, Spong. 33
Leonhardia, Reitter , Ins. 127
Lepiserica, Brenske, Ins.' 136
Leptobracon, Sze'pligeti, Ins. 193
Leptochlamys, West, Prot. 24
Leptojoppa, Cameron, Ins. 190
Leptopetalops, Breddin, Ins. 279
Leptophion, Cameron , Ins. 190
Leptopsocus, Reuter, Ins. 297
Leptotsenia, Cohn, Vermes 47
Lepturasia, Fairmaire, Ins. 161
Leucobursada, Semper, Ins. 239
Leucomitra, Howell, Mamm. 29
Leucotermes, Silvestri, Ins. 298
Leuculopsis, Warren, Ins. 239
Leydigiopsis, Sars, Crust. 46
Ligocatinus, Relin, Ins. 307
Ligyromorphus, Arrow, Ins. 139
Limatus, Theobald, Ins. 260
Limnenetes, Douglass, Mamm. 36
Limnochelone, Werner, Rept. 28
Linckiomolgus, Stebbing, Crust. 51
Lineopsis, Staub, Vermes 42
Lingoria, Fairmaire, Ins. 161
Liobracon, Sze'pligeti, Ins. 193
Liocellus, Tschitscherine, Ins. 118
Liopasa, Tschitscherine, Ins. 118
Liosthenus, Fairmaire, Ins. 155
Liparochirus, Peringuey, Ins. 133
Lispothrips, Reuter , Ins. 300
Lithocoryne, Scudder, Ins. Ill
Lobobunsea, Packard, Ins. 219
Loborhamplius, Rothschild, Aves 77
Loczia, Vinassa de Regny, Spong. 26
Lcephotis, Thomas, Mamm. 27
Lomaschiza, Lower, Ins. 251
Lonchoconus, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Loparia, Oppenheim, Moll. 99
Lophauchen, Moellendorff , Moll. 78
Lophoblastus, Rowley, Ech. 99
Lophococcus, Cockerell, Ins. 293
Lopholasma, Simpson, Coel. 20
Lophonotidia, Hampson, Ins. 219
Lophotaspis, Looss, Vermes 51
Lophothoracia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Lorditomseus, Peringuey, Ins. 133
Lorenzinia, Gabelli, Coel. 14
Luchuphsedusa, Pilsbry, Moll. 78

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

9

Lucinisca, Ball , Moll. 99
Lucinoma, Ball , Moll. 99
Ludwigia, Reiffen , Ech. 66
Lycas, Godman, Ins. 209
Lychnucoides, Godman , Ins. 209
Lycophorus, Staudinger , Ins. Corri¬
genda

Lydia, Rebel, Ins. Corrigenda
Lymidus, Fairmaire , Ins. 167
Lympha, Ragonot, Ins. 247
Lyroscelus, Cambridge, Arachn. 33
Lysiopetalum, Verhoef , Myr. 14
Lytosema, Kiefer, Ins. 197

Macheiroiulus, Verhoef , Myr. 14
Macomopsis, Sacco, Moll. 98
Macrias, Gill and Toivnsend, Pisces 21
Macrogongylus, Werner, Kept. 19
Macrophonus, Tschitscherine , Ins.

118

Madobalus, Fairmaire, Ins. 148
Mseriophis, Andrews, Rept. 22
Magninus, Bistant , Ins. 281
Magrettia, Cameron, Ins. 190
Magrettina, Ashmead, Ins. 178
Malfattia, Meunier , Ins. 112
Malocampa, Schaus, Ins. 220
Mancalla, Lucas, Aves 48
Mansonia, Blanchard, Ins. 260
Maoriana, Hogg, Arachn. 33
Maracandula, Currie, Ins. 296
Marecidia, Schaus, Ins. 220
Mariania, Airaghi, Ech. 79
Marileus, Germain, Ins. 161
Maripanus, Germain, Ins. 161
Marshalliana, Aurivillius, Ins. 220
Marsupifer, Carlgren, Ccel. 20
Marussenca, Bald, Arachn. 34
Mashonania, Jacoby , Ins. 168
Massagidia, Hampson, Ins. 220
Mastilius, Fairmaire , Ins. 144
Maxschlosseria, Ameghino, Maram.
37

Mealia, Trouessart, Arachn. 45
Megachone, Johnson, Vermes 34
Megaleas, Godman, Ins. 209
Megalogastria, Bernhauer, Ins. 123
Megaphobema, Pocock, Arachn. 34
Megarhiza, Schrammen, Spong. 34
Melangyna, Verrall, Ins. 268
Melania, Bistant, Ins. 279
Melanocentris, Friese, Ins. 175
Melochlora, Warren, Ins. 239
Mendidaphodius, Reitter , Ins. 133
Meniscophyllum, Simpson, Coel. 20
Meragisa, Schaus, Ins. 220
Meropathas, Enderlein , Ins. 121
Merophysiops, Semenov), Ins. 130

Merremia, Berg, Rept. 25
Mesaphorura, Absolon, Ins. 303
Mescinia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Mesciniadia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Mesciniodes, Hampson, Ins. 247
Mesobates, Thor, Arachn. 45
Mesocastrada, Volz, Vermes 44
Mesocolpia, Warren, Ins. 239
Mesodina, Meyrick, Ins. 209
Mesogeophilus, Verhoef, Myr. 11
Mesolelaps, Ashmead, Ins. 195
Mesometra, Liihe, Vermes 51
Mesoperipatus, Evans, Myr. 18
Mesophylla, Thomas, Mamin. 27
Mesoponera, Emery, Ins. 184
Mesoserica, Brenske , Ins. 136
Mesosirodes, Borner , Ins. 303
Mesothea, Warren, Ins. 239
Mesotropidesmus, Verhoef , Myr. 14
Metachrysia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Metacrisia, Hampson, Ins. 220
Metacyrba, Cambridge, Arachn. 34
Metallosticha, Hampson, Ins. 247
Metaphidippus, Cambridge, Arachn.

34

Metaraphia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Metator, Mc Neill, Ins. 309
Metephestia, Hampson, Ins. 247
Methionopsis, Godman, Ins. 209
Metopostira, Mehely, Rept. 32
Metre topus, Eaton, Ins. 298
Metriaulacus, Schwarz, Ins. 142
Meyrickia, Ragonot, Ins. 247
Meyrickiella, Hampson, Ins. 247
Micipsina, Reitter, Ins. 148
Micranurida, Borner, Ins. 303
Micrella, Punnett , Vermes 42
Microceroterm.es, Silvestri , Ins. 298
Microchlora, Hampson, Ins. 247
Microdendron, Schrammen , Spong.

32

Microdesmus, Verhoef, Myr. 14
Microharpalus, Tschitscherine, Ins.

118

Microleon, Banks, Ins. 296
Micro phallus, Ward, Vermes 51
Micropsocus, Enderlein , Ins. 297
Microstylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Micro tane, Hampson, Ins. 220
Microzsena, Fairmaire, Ins. 118
Mictoponera, Emery, Ins. 184
Milichus, Peringuey, Ins. 133
Mimadoretus, Arrow , Ins. 137
Mimoclystia, Warren, Ins. 239
Mimodoxa, Lower, Ins. 254
Mimophyle, Warren, Ins. 239
Mimosema, Warren , Ins. 239
Mimozethes, Warren, Ins. 220

10

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Mioporomya, Sacco , Moll. 96
Miotodera, Fairmaire , Ins. 148
Mirambulus, Breddin , Ins. 283
Mitrocystella, Jaelcet , Ech. 98
Mixocera, Warren, Ins. 239
Mizaldus, Distant, Ins. 281
Mnaseas, Godman, Ins. 209
Mnasicles, Godman, Ins. 209
Mnesiloba, Warren, Ins. 239
Mnestheus, Godman, Ins. 209
Moeritherium, Andrews, Mamm. 37
Mollika, Peck ham , Arachn. 35
Monocerina, Neviani, Bry. 8
Monoehyria, Warren, Ins. 239
Monorachis, Uhler , Ins. 287
Monosyntaxis, Swinhoe , Ins. 220
Montandonista, Kirkaldy, Ins. 285
Mucidus, Theobald , Ins. 260
Murdochia, Ancey, Moll. 91
Mustelinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 156
Mycetophsetus, Scudder, Ins. 113,
257

Mycopsylla, Froggatt , Ins. 290
Myermo, Cameron, Ins. 190
Myiopornis, Reichenow , Aves 64
Mylascopus, Fairmaire , Ins. 158
Myotesta, Colling e, Moll. 72
Myrcinella, Jacoby, Ins. 168
Myrmecidium, Vinassa de Regny ,
Spong. 26

Myrteopsis, Sacco, Moll. 99

Naduna, Schaus , Ins. 220
Nanomutilla, Andre, Ins. 179
Nardoana, Berg , Kept. 22
Navarrus, Distant, Ins. 281
Neaxia, Hampson, Ins. 220
Nectarosiphon, Schouteden , Ins. 291
Nedymoserica, Brenske, Ins. 136
Neidalia, Hampson , Ins. 220
Nernatopoda, Sand, Prot. 36
Neobarrettia, Rehn , Ins. 307
Neocalliphora, Brauer, Ins. 271
Neocisba, Reitter, Ins. 148
Neoclypeus, Loriol, Ech. 80
Neocrasis, Warren, Ins. 240
Neocypris, Sars, Crust. 53
Neofoxia, Viereck, Ins. 179
Neohindia, Schrammen , Spong. 34
Neolecanium, Parrott, Ins. 293
Neolelaps, Ashmead, Ins. 195
Neonerita, Hampson, Ins. 220
Neonitis, Peringuey, Ins. 133
N eopachygaster, Austen, Ins. 262
Neoparasitus, Oudemans, Arachn. 45
Neophaedon, Jacobson, Ins. 168
Neopollenia, Brauer, Ins. 271
Neoponera, Emerg , Ins. 184

Neositta, Hellmayr, Aves 69
Neostroma, Tornquist , Ccel. 14
Neovulpavus, Wortman, Mamm. 29
Nepheliospongia, Clarke , Spong. 30
Nesochlide, Perkins, Ins. 240
Nesodynerus, Perkins, Ins. 177
Neuroserica, Brenske, Ins. 136
Nilakantha, Peckham, Arachn. 35
Nodostonopa, Jacoby , Ins. 168
Nodularidia, Cockerell , Moll. 99
Nonia, Hampson , Ins. 247
Nosorhinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 156
Nosotetocus, Scudder, Ins. Ill
Notela, Schaus, Ins. 221
Notelops, Woodward, Pisces 32
Notoceresium, Blackburn, Ins. 161
Notohyrax, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Notoplusia, Schaus , Ins. 221
Novofoudrasia, Jacobson, Ins. 168
Nowakia, Giirich, Moll. 82
Nummulosaurus, Fritsch , Kept. 35
Nyctagreus, Nelson , Aves 57
Nycteomorpha, Fairmaire, Ins. 118
Nycteridocoptes, Oudemans, Arachn.

46

Occisor, Hutton, Ins. 271
Ochetosoma, Braun, Vermes 52
Ochrodota, Hampson, Ins. 221
Octodesmus, Lesne, Ins. 146
Oda, Chaster, Moll. 93
Odontanthia, Obst, Ins. 118
Odontoxiphidium, Morse, Ins. 307
Okapia, Lankester, Mamm. 35
Oldheldthomasia, Ameghino, Mamm.

37

Oleisoprister, Bradley, Ins. 194
Oligocoelia, Vinassa de Regny,

Spong. 26

Omphalapion, Schilsky, Ins. 156
Omphaloceps, Hampson, Ins. 221
Omphalophora, Becker, Ins. 263
Omphalophora, Hampson , Ins. 248
Onychapion, Schilsky, Ins. 156
Obdectes, Wortman, Mamm. 29
Opetiosaurus, Kornhuber, Kept. 21
Ophiochara, Bernhauer, Ins. 123
Opisthotaenia, Reuter , Ins. 284
Orchipedum, Braun, Vermes 52
Oreolyperus, Tschitscherine , Ins. 118
Oreonetides, Strand, Arachn. 35
Oreothassa, Jacobson, Ins. 168
Orplie, Godman, Ins. 210
Orses, Godman, Ins. 210
Orsilochus, Attems, Myr. 14
Orthometrops, Uhler , Ins. 283
Orthoserica, Brenske , Ins. 136
Ortmannia, Rathbun , Crust. 32

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

11

Osakia, Ragonot , Ins. 248
Ostenia, Hutton , Ins. 266
Ostracolethe, Simroth, Moll. 73
Othnielmarshia, Ameghino , Mamin.
26

Ototylomys, Merriam , Mamm. 31
Ovaticella, Maplestone , Bry. 9
Oxybia, Hampson , Ins. 248
Oxydisia, Hampson , Ins. 248
Oxygyne, Foret, Ins. 184
Oxypodinus, Bernhauer, Ins. 124
Oxypolia, Punnett , Vermes 42
Ozamia, Ragonot , Ins. 248

Pachistopelma, Pocock , Arach. 35
Pachycalymma, Schrammen , Spong.
32

Pachychilina, Reitter , Ins. 148
Pachycothon, Bclirammen , Spong. 33
Pachydictyum, IFetoier, Spong. 37
Pachydota, Hampson, Ins. 221
Pachyjoppa, Cameron, Ins. 190
Pachylebias, Woodward, Pisces 30
Pachypsolus, Looss, Vermes 52
Paginula, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Pagurapseudes, Whitelegge , Crust. 39
Pagyra, Schaus, Ins. 230
Palsemonopsis, Borradaile, Crust. 32
Palseomastodon, Andrews, Mamm.
37

Palseomunida, Lbrenthey , Crust. 32
Palseomymar, Meunier , Ins. 112
Palaeosphegina, Meunier , Ins. 113
Palestrina, Peckham, Arackn. 35
Paloestrus, Scudder, Ins. 113, 269
Pamphobeteus, Pocock, Arachn. 36
Panaietis, Stebbing , Crust. 51
Panoplites, Theobald, Ins. 260
Pantostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 38
Panysinus, Simon, Arachn. 36
Paquiericeras, Sayn, Moll. 69
Parabomis, Kulczynski, Arachn. 36
Paracodoceras, Cossmann, Moll. 69
Paracosmesus, Schwarz, Ins. 142
Paradadyceras, Cossmann, Moll. 69
Paradiastema, Aurivillius, Ins. 221
Paradorydium, Kirkaldy, Ins. 289
Parsegocera, Hampson, Ins. 221
Paraflata, Melichar, Ins. 287
Parahelcon, Kokujew, Ins. 193
Parahyria, Bischof, Ins. 271
Paralamyctes, Pocock, Myr. 11
Paraleptusa, Peyerimhoff, Ins. 124
Paralictus, Robertson, Ins. 176
Paralucilia, Brauer, Ins. 271
Paramarpissa, Cambridge, Arachn.
36

Paramasaris, Cameron, Ins. 177

Paramatta, Hampson , Ins. 248
Parametopa, Chevreux , Crust. 41
Paramphistomum, Fischoeder, Ver¬
mes 52

Paranemertes, Coe, Vermes 42
Paranemobius, Alfken, Ins. 307
Paranerita, Hampson, Ins. 221
Paranthidium, Cockerell , Ins. 176
Paranurus, Tschitschenne, Ins. 118
Parapandalus, Borradaile, Crust. 33
Paraphidippus, Cambridge , Arachn.

36

Paraphiloscia, Stebbing, Crust. 39
Paraph omia, Hampson, Ins. 248
Paraphycita, Hampson , Ins. 248
Paraplastis, Hampson, Ins. 221
Parapontocaris, Alcock, Crust. 33
Parapylocheles, Alcock, Crust. 33
Parascolopsis, Boidenger, Pisces 18
Parasphenogaster, Heller, Ins. 156
Parastrapotherium, A meghino,
Mamm. 37

Parathiscia, Melichar, Ins. 287
Paratoxotus, Fairmaire , Ins. 162
Parazanclodes, Hampson, Ins. 248
Parentypoma, Strobl, Ins. 190
Pareuxesta, Coquillett, Ins. 273
Parevia, Hampson, Ins. 221
Parhippolyte, Borradaile, Crust. 33
Parocalea, Bernhauer, Ins. 124
Paronia, Diamare, Vermes 47
Parorectis, Spaeth, Ins. 169
Parothria, Hampson, Ins. 221
Paroxyptera, Ragonot, Ins. 248
Paroxyrhopus, Schenkel, Kept. 25
Parvapenna, Kaye, Ins. 230
Parvilucina, Dali, Moll. 99
Patagonia, Hampson , Ins. 248
Pathocerus, Waterhouse, Ins. 162
Patritius, Distant, Ins. 281
Paulogervaisia, Ameghino, Mamm.

37

Paulsenius, Germain , Ins. 156
Pauluma, Schaus, Ins. 221
Pauronota, Lower, Ins. 254
Peggia, Kirkaldy, Ins. 287
Pekinium, Csiki, Ins. 118
Pelagophilus, T scliitscherine, Ins. 118
Pelamphora, Lauterborn, Prot. 36
Pentaplasta, Kieffer , Ins. 197
Pentarhoptra, Kieffer, Ins. 197
Penthornis, Hellmayr, Aves 70
Pentobesa, Schaus, Ins. 221
Pentodontoschema, Peringuey, Ins.
138

Peridipsaccus, Rovereto, Moll. 86
Perugia, Eigenmann and Norris ,
Pisces 27

12

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Peteroma, Schaus , Ins. 230
Petraeomastus, Moellendorjf , Moll. 78
Petrafixia, Cossmann , Moll. 86
Pezocrosita, Jacobson , Ins. 169
Pi no no rap his, Tschitscherine, Ins. 118
Phseogramma, Grimshaw , Ins. 273
Phseoinolis, Hampson , Ins. 222
Phaludia, Schaus, Ins. 241
Phasidia, Hampson, Ins. 222
Phellocaulus, Fairmaire, Ins. 156
Pherotesia, Schaus, Ins. 241
Phialta, Schaus, Ins. 230
Philhydronopa, Weise , Ins. 169
Philippina, Ball and Simpson, Moll.

97

Philippius, Germain, Ins. 156
Philoria, Spencer, Rept. 32
Philoserica, Brenske , Ins. 136
Pholeuonopsis, Apfelbeck , Ins. 127
Phormictopus, Pocock, Arachn. 37
Phractolsemus, Boidenger , Pisces 32
Phrissotrichium, Schilsky, 156
Phrystanus, Fairmaire, Ins. 156
Phylarchus, Aldrich, Ins. 266
Phyllostoma, Fall, Ins. 131
Phymaraphinia, Schrammen, Spong.

32

Pliysailia, Boidenger, Pisces 26
Piazocaulus, Fairmaire, Ins. 157
Placophyllum, Simpson, Coel. 21
Placopsi della, Kertesz, Ins. 274
Plagiotropidesmus, Silvestri, Myr. 15
Planorbia, Moore, Moll. 89
Plastocrangon, Alcock, Crust. 34
Platycranius, Kascenke, Mamm. 32
Platymischoides, Ashmead, Ins. 195
Platymyrmilla, Andre, Ins. 180
Plectella, Lamansky, Brach. 12
Pleias, Kirkaldy, Ins. 283
Plesiopelma, Pocock, Arachn. 37
Plethochaeta, Coquillett, Ins. 274
Pleurimystax, Pandelle, Ins. 274
Pleurispa, Weise, Ins. 169
Pleurocope, Walker, Crust. 39
Pleurocyphoniscus, Verhoef, Crust.

39

Pleurogeophilus, Verhoef ’ Myr. 11
Pleurolucina, Dali, Moll. 100
Pleurystylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Ploiophora, Dietz, Ins. 254
Plumatellites, Fric, Bry. 9
Pneumonyssus, De Haan and Grijns ,

Arachn. 46

Puecilobracon, Cameron, Ins. 193
Poecilocentris, Friese, Ins. 176
Poecilocryptus, Cameron, Ins. 191
Poeciloflata, Melichar, Ins. 287
Polacanthopoda, Hampson, Ins. 222

Polyancistroides, Rehn, Ins. 308
Polycentropsis, Boulenger, Pisces 19
Polylopha, Lower, Ins. 252
Polypora, Schrammen, Spong. 33
Pomelopsis, Loriol, Ech. 81
Pompholigina, Dali, Moll. 100
Pontoparta, Vdvra, Crust. 54
Poractinia, Vinassa de Regny, Ccel.
14

Porcellanides, Nobili, Crust. 34
Poresta, Schaus, Ins. 222
Porona, Schaus, Ins. 241
Postpithecus, Ameghino, Mamm. 26
Poultonia, Peckham, Arachn. 37
Pnetextatus, Distant , Ins. 278
Premolis, Hampson, Ins. 222
Preparctia, Hampson, Ins. 222
Primierus, Distant, Ins. 281
Prismatophyllum, Simpson, Ccel. 21
Proadiantus, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Problomyrmex, Mayr, Ins. 185
Procapromys, Chapman, Mamm. 33
Proceratia, Hampson, Ins. 249
Procorallistes, Schrammen, Spong.
34

Procris, Weise, Ins. 169
Prodromites, Smith and Weller,
Moll. 69

Proelymiotis, Schaus, Ins. 222
Prohydata, Schaus, Ins. 241
Proictidius, Fairmaire, Ins, 157
Prokaliapsis, Schrammen, Spong. 32
Prokoenenia, Borne r, Arachn. 24
Prometheomys, Satunin , Mamm. 31
Pronerice, Schaus, Ins. 222
Pronotacanthus, Woodward, Pisces
23

Propiptus, Weise, Ins. 172
Propyrosaxeum, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Proscalops, Matthew, Mamm. 27
Proschaliphora, Hampson , Ins. 222
Proscissio, Hutton, Ins. 271
Proscorus, Fairmaire, Ins. 148
Prosmidia, Weise, Ins. 169
Prosthenia, Hampson, Ins. 249
Prosthetochaeta, Grimshaw, Ins. 271
Protanthidium, Cockerell , Ins. 176
Protaulopsis, Woodward, Pisces 23
Protomolis, Hampson, Ins. 222
Protosirodes, Bor tier , Ins. 303
Protothymallus, Laube, Pisces 31
Protulophila, Rovereto , Bry. 9
Proxylobius, Fleutiaux , Ins. 141
Psallopsis, Reuter, Ins. 284
Pseudadorodocia, Arrow, Ins. 137
Pseudajcistes, Stenroos, Vermes 62
Pseudagelaeus, Ridgway, Aves 76

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

13

Pseudalona, Sars, Crust. 47
Pseudanurida, Schott, Ins. 303
Pseudapicia, Schaus, Ins. 241
Pseudo mydura, Siebenrock, Rept. 28
Pseudenaria, Fairmaire , Ins. 136
Pseudevadne, Daday , Crust. 47
Pseudhapigia, Schaus, Ins. 222
Pseudhyrax, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Psedianthe, Fairmaire , Ins. 140
Pseudocedus, Fairmaire, Ins. 158
Pseudocentrus, Fairmaire, Ins. 162
Pseudocyphonistes, Peringuey, Ins.
138

Pseudogametes, Bischof, Ins. 269
Pseudoglossothvris, Buck-man ,

Brach. 12

Pseudogonatium, Strand, Arachn.
38

Pseudolaophonte, Scott, Crust. 51
Pseudolomacantha, Hendel, Ins. 271
Pseudolotelus, Pic, Ins. 151
Pseudomesomphalia, Spceth, Ins.
169

Pseudoneaera, Sturany, Moll. 96
Pseudoniphargus, Chevreux , Crust.
41

Pseudopachyrucos, A meghino ,

Mamm. 37

Pseudopharus, Hampson , Ins. 222
Pseudophymatodes, Pic, Ins. 162
Pseudopigritia, Dietz, Ins. 255
Pseudopileus, Loriol, Ech. 82
Pseudoplocoscyphia, Schrammen,
Spong. 33

Pseudoponera, Emery, Ins. 186
Pseudopterocheilus, Perkins , Ins.
177

Pseudostylops, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Pseudosyrichthus,

138

Peringuey, Ins.

Pseudotrimerotropis, Rehn, Ins. 309
Pseudoxus, Thor, Arachn. 46
Psevdoxyperas, Sacco, Moll. 98
Pseudozosterops, Finsch , Aves 70
Psilachnopus, Reitter, Ins. 149
Psilocaulus, Fairmaire , Ins. 157
Psilosema, Kieffer, Ins. 197
Psorocampa, Schaus, Ins. 222
Psorosticha, Lower, Ins. 255
Psyllomima, Bedel, Ins. 169
Pterinopelma, Pocock, Arachn. 38
Pterocomodes, Reitter, Ins. 149
Pteroderes, Germain, Ins. 149
Pterotes, Berg, Ins. 222
Ptyonocera, Hampson, Ins. 249
Pupinidius, Moellendorff, Moll. 78
Pycnobathra, Lower, Ins. 255

Pycnodontia, Warren, Ins. 242
Pycnoglossa, Coquillett, Ins. 274
Pycnosoma, Brauer, Ins. 271
Pyrgo, Weise, Ins. 169
Pyrgometopa, Kertesz, Ins. 274
Pyroglossa, Bernhauer, Ins. 124
Pyrrhopygopsis, Godman , Ins. 210

Rabduchopetalum, Verhoef, Myr. 15
Parana, Godwin- Austen, Moll. 72
Rethia, Thery, Ins. 140
Rhamphocoris, Kirkaldy , Ins. 283
Rhinochimeera, Garman, Pisces 36
Rhinomelania, Martens, Moll. 89
Rhipidocystis, Jaekel, Ech. 98
Rhipidothuria, Heiouard, Ech. 68
Rhizomolgula, Reitter , Tun. 5
Rhizoplatodes, Peringuey , Ins. 138
Rhodiginus, Distant, Ins. 281
Rhodocentris, Friese, Ins. 176
Rhodochrysa, Ha/mpson, Ins. 249
Rhombomya, Sacco, Moll. 97
Rhopalomutilla, Andre, Ins. 180
Rhoptromyrmex, Mayr, Ins. 186
Rhyacichthys, Boulenger, Pisces 22
Rhyacodrilus, Bretscher, Vermes 38
Rhynchorhinus, Woodward, Pisces
34

Rhyssemorphus, Clouet, Ins. 134
Rhytidopoma, Sykes , Moll. 91
Rhytimorpha, Szepligeti, Ins. 193
Ricardolydekkeria, Ameghino,

Mamm. 37

Ricardo wenia, Ameghino, Mamm.
37

Ridleya, Ancey, Moll. 73
Rincodes, Scluius, Ins. 223
Rcederiodes, Coquillett , Ins. 266
Rovasendia, Airaghi, Ech. 83
Rusciculus, Greeley, Pisces 21
Rutimeyeria, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Rutrophora, Schnuse, Ins. 257

Sagamia, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Saitidops, Simon, Arachn. 38
Saldoida, Osborn, Ins. 283
Saldoides, Breddin, Ins. 282
Salinaria, Piagonot, Ins. 250
Salluca, Schaus, Ins. 223
Saproecius, Peringuey, Ins. 134
Sarcionus, Aldrich, Ins. 267
Sarntheinia, Dalla Torre1 Ins. 191
Saulcyella, Reitter, Ins. 126
Scabellia, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Scaphiostomum, Braun , Vermes 53

14

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Scaptonemis, Pe'ringuey , Ins. 134
Scarpantina, Melicliar , Ins. 287
Scelocolpis, Reitter , Ins. 149
Scenophyllum, Simpson , Gael. 21
Schalifrontia, Hampson, Ins. 223
Schismadillidium, Verhoeff, Crust. 40
Schizidium, Verhoeff , Crust. 40
Schizopetalum, Verhoeff, Myr. 15
Schizosema, Kieffer , Ins. 197
Schcenophyllum, Simpson , Coel. 21
Scionomia, TEarrew, Ins. 242
Sciurotamias, Miller , Mamm. 30
Scobicia, Lesne , Ins. 146
Scombramphodon, TEooafomra?,

Pisces 20

Scombrinus, Woodivard, Pisces 20
Seotoecus, Thomas , Mamm. 27
Scotosus, Fairmaire , Ins. 170
Secania, Fairmaire , Ins. 157
Seguenziella, Neviani , Bry. 7
Selenoconus, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Selimus, Peckham , Arachn. 38
Semiparus, Hellmayr , Aves 70
Sennertus, Distant , Ins. 278
Sepimentum, Hutton , Ins. 271
Setanta, Cameron , Ins. 191
Sigmomys, Thomas , Mamm. 31
Sinierus, Distant , Ins. 281
Skaphita, Schaus , Ins. 223
Skeatia, Cameron , Ins. 191
Skleroprotopus, Attems , Myr. 15
Smicromerus, Reuter , Ins. 285
Sminthurinus, Borner , Ins. 303
Snyderia, Jordan and Starks , Pisces
19

Sollasella, Schrammen , Spong. 33
Sonchia, TEme, Ins. 170
Sorolopha, Lower, Ins. 252
Spartiolepta, Bedel and Bourgeois ,
Ins. 144

Spelaeobates, Aliiller, Ins. 127
Speusippas, Distant , Ins. 281
Sphseromela, Bedel, Ins. 170
Sphteropogonia, Breddin, Ins. 289
Spheginascia, Meunier , Ins. 113
Sphenodietya, Herzer , Spong. 43
Sphenoidoptera, Williston, Ins. 265
Sphinctodera, Fairmaire, Ins. 119
Spinifer, Linstow , Vermes 58
Spiralinella, Chaster , Moll. 93
Spiramiopsis, Hampson, Ins. 223
Squamosperchon, 7%or, Arachn. 46
Stanmoctenis, TEarre^, Ins. 242
Statia, Ragonot , Ins. 250
Staurodiscus, Neviani, Prot. 26
Steganaspis, TEoAo^, Arachn. 46
Stegomyia, Theobald, Ins. 260
Stelidarge, Konow , Ins. 199

Steneocranius, Kascenke, Mamm. 32
Stenobracon, Szepligeti, Ins. 193
Stenocypria, Midler, Crust. 54
Stenogomphus, Scudder, Ins. 113,
300

Stenopaltis, Svnnhoe, Ins. 231
Stenophaea, Hampson, Ins. 223
Stenopherna, Lower , Ins. 255
Stenoptera, Meunier, Ins. 113
Stenosepia, Vincent , Moll. 69
Stenoserica, Brenske, Ins. 136
Stenucha, Hampson, Ins. 223
Stephanopharynx, Fischoeder, Ver¬
mes 53

Stereobalanus, Spengel , ATermes 63
Stereogenys, Andrews, Rept. 27
Stereolasma, Simpson, Coel. 21
Stereomyrmex. Emery, Ins. 186
Stereotydeus, Berlese and Leonardi ,
Arachn. 47

Stichorchis, Fischoeder, Vermes 53
Stomonaxellus, Tschitscherine, Ins.
119

Strabops, Beecher , Crust. 59
Straliga, Fairmaire, Ins. 136
Streptolathyrus, Cossmann, Moll. 86
Streptopelma, Cossmann, Moll. 86
Strombocolumbus, Cossmann, Moll.
87

Stylobasis, Hampson, Ins. 250
Stylopalpia, Hampson, Ins. 250
Stylophis, Berg, Rept. 24
Styphacus, Fairmaire, Ins. 149
Sudania, Hampson, Ins. 250
Sundwarda, Swinhoe, Ins. 231
Surenus, Distant, Ins. 278
Suruga, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
22

Sympasiphsea, Alcock, Crust. 35
Synaptophyllum, Simpson, Coel. 21
Syncaris, Holmes, Crust. 35
Syncarpiolyma, Froggatt, Ins. 290
Syndesmyella, Sacco, Moll. 98
Syntarctia, Hampson, Ins. 223
Syntozyga, Lower , Ins. 252
Syntropis, Kraepelin, Arachn. 23
Syrichtliodontus, Peringuey, Ins. 138
Syrichthomorphus, Peringuey, Ins.
138

Tachardiella, Cockerell, Ins. 294
Tachardina, Cockerell, Ins. 294
Tachudu, Schaus, Ins. 224
Tacuna, Peckham, Arachn. 40
Tachynota, Bernhauer, Ins. 124
Tachyophonus, Tschitscherine, Ins.
119

Toeniostigma, Enderlein, Ins. 297

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

15

Tagela, Schaus, Ins. 224
Taraena, Reitter, Ins. 149
Tangiopsis, U filer, Ins. 287
Tangyria, Uhler , Ins. 288
Tasenia, Snellen, Ins. 250
Tauraxinus, Sacco, Moll. 100
Taurongia, Hogg, Arachn. 40
Tavaresia, Kieffer, Ins. 197
Taxorchis, Fischoeder, Vermes 53
Teerahna, Lucas, Ins. 255
Teicophrys, Morse and Bruner, Ins.
309

Telescopias, Jordan and Snyder,
Pisces 18

Telphusograpsus, Lorenthey , Crust.
35

Temnolopha, Lovjer, Ins. 252
Temora, Kirkaldy, Ins. 288
Tenebriomimus, Kolbe, Ins. 149
Tengella, Dahl , Arachn. 40
Tentyrina, Reitter, Ins. 149
Tentyronota, Reitter, Ins. 149
Teorotrium, Fairmaire , Ins. 162
Tephraeoserica, Brenske, Ins. 136
Tephrolamia, Fairmaire, Ins. 162
Teratauxta, Hering , Ins. 250
Termitococcus, Silvestri , Ins. 294
Termitoiceus, Silvestri , Ins. 125
Termitomastus, Silvestri, Ins. 257
Termitomyia, Wasmann, Ins. 269
Termitosius, Silvestri, Ins. 125
Termitothymus, Silvestri, Ins. 125
Termitozophilus, Silvestri, Ins. 125
Tessellarctia, Hampson, Ins. 224
Tessellota, Hampson , Ins. 224
Tetraphalerus, Waterhouse , Ins. 145
Tetraplax, Rathbun, Crust. 26
Thalthybius, Attems, Myr. 12
Thecospirella, Bittner, Brach. 12
Thelycheeta, Brauer, Ins. 271
Themesion, Godman, Ins. 210
Theroa, Schaus, Ins. 224
Thlaspidosoma, Spaeth, Ins. 170
Thlaspidula, Spaeth, Ins. 170
Thomashuxleya, Ameghino , Mamm.
37

Thotmes, Cambridge , Arachn. 40
Throgonius, Fairmaire, Ins. 157
Thryrnoserica, Brensfce, Ins. 136
Thurmanniceras, Cossmann, Moll.
69

Thyonepsolus, Clarfc, Ech. 69
Thyrarctia, Hampson, Ins. 224
Thyridopyralis, Dyar , Ins. 250
Thyromolis, Hampson, Ins. 224
Timeparthenus, Silvestri, Ins. 125
Tinerastia, Hampson, Ins. 250
Tinlocellus, Peringuey, Ins. 134

Tinus, Cambridge, Arachn. 41
Tipulophion, Kriechbavmer, Ins. 191
Tiruvaca, Swinhoe, Ins. 231
Tisias, Godman, Ins. 210
Titus, Cambridge, Arachn. 41
Tole, Ortmann, Crust. 40
Tomis, Cambridge, Arachn. 41
Tomoxelia, Bernhauer , Ins. 125
Toxorhynchites, Theobald, Ins. 260
Trachycyphus, Fairmaire, Ins. 158
Trachyliopus, Fairmaire , Ins. 163
T ranspithecus, A meghino, Mamm. 26
Trechodes, Blackburn, Ins. 119
Trepidulus, McNeill, Ins. 309
Trichiorhyssemus, Clouet, Ins. 135
Trichogonia, Breddin, Ins. 290
Trichoprosopon, Theobald, Ins. 261
Triepeolus, Robertson, Ins. 176
Trigonodiscus, Neviani, Prot. 26
Tringilburra, Lu/cas, Ins. 232
Triplasta, Kieffer, Ins. 197
Triochara, Bernhauer, Ins. 125
Triplacidea, Gorham, Ins. 170
Triplophyllum, Simpjson, Ccel. 21
Tristan, Kirkaldy, Ins. 289
Tritonoatractus, Cossmann , Moll. 87
Trochotiara, Lambert, Ech. 85
Troglodromus, Sainte- Clair- Deoille,
Ins. 127

T ry panoplasma, Laveran arid Mesnil,
Prot. 35

Turbofusula, Rovereto, Moll. 87
Turesis, Godman, Ins. 210
Turricolumbus, Cossmann , Moll. 87
Tychostylops, Ameghino, Mamm. 37
Typhloglymma, Bury, Ins. 157
Typsiharpalus, Tschitscherine, Ins.
v120

Uclesia, Girschner, Ins. 271
Ultrapithecus, Ameghino, Mamm.
26

Uncinatera, Topsent , Spong. 29
Unimelita, Sayce, Crust. 41
Urbania, Hampson, Ins. 251
Urogonoporus, Lithe, Vermes 48
Uroleon, Banks, Ins. 296
Urorygma, Braun, Vermes 53
Urozercon, Berlese and Leonardi,
Arachn. 47

Usinosta, Jordan a/nd Snyder ,
Pisces 26

Utopiellum, Strand, Arachn. 41
Uzelia, Absolon, Ins. 304

Vagenatha, Ca/meron, Ins. 191

16

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Yalescus, Distant, Ins. 278
Yaricosipho, Cossmann , Moll. 87
Yaticinaria, Dali , Moll. 100
Venedus, Peringuey , Ins. 138
Yerhoeffiella, Absolon , Ins. 304
Yerpulus, Simon , Arachn. 43
Yettius, Godman , Ins. 210
Yictorlemoineia, Ameghino , Mamm.
37

Vigetus, Distant , Ins. 278
Vireosa, Jordan and Snyder , Pisces
22

Yiroqua, Peckham , Arachn. 41
Yitruvius, Distant , Ins. 278
Yittaticella, Maplestone , Bry. 9
Yizaga, Sivinhoe, Ins. 232

Walkeria, Melichar , Ins. 288
Watasea, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
26

Watsonella, Grabau , Moll. 82
Wiegmannia, C oiling e , Moll. 72
Willemia, Borner, Ins. 304
Woodworthia, Garnian , Rept. 18
Woorda, Lucas, Ins. 255
Wullaburra, Lucas, Ins. 255
Wyeomyia, Theobald, Ins. 261

Xanthandrus, Verrall , Ins. 268
Xanthocryptus, Cameron, Ins. 191
Xanthophaeina, Hampson, Ins. 224
Xanthophysca, Fairmaire, Ins. 170
Xanthopsar, Ridgway, Aves 75
Xastrum, Neviani, Prot. 26
Xatis, Fairmaire, Ins. 120
Xenobythus, Peyerimhojf , Ins. 126
Xestojoppa, Cameron , Ins. 191
Xyalophora, Kieffer , Ins. 197
Xylion, Lesne , Ins. 146
Xylionulus, Lesne , Ins. 146

Xyloblaptus, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylobosca, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylocis, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylodectes, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylodeleis, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylodrypta, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylogenes, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylomeira, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylomicrodon, Verhoeff, Myr. 16
Xylonites, Lesne , Ins. 146
Xyloprista, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylopsocus, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xylothrips, Lesne , Ins. 146
Xylotillus, Lesne, Ins. 146
Xyrias, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
33

Yashmakia, Warren, Ins. 243
Yerongponga, Lucas, Ins. 232
Yosemitia, Ragonot, Ins. 251
Yozia, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces 34
Ypsora, Schaus, Ins. 232

Zabrachia, Coquillett , Ins. 262
Zabriola, Fairmaire, Ins. 152
Zachariasia, Voigt, Prot. 35
Zacompsia, Coquillett, Ins. 274
Zacranium, Ashmead, Ins. 196
Zalises, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
34

Zanthojoppa, Cameron , Ins. 191
Zaprionus, Coquillett, Ins. 274
Zebrias, Jordan and Snyder, Pisces
26

Zestocormus, Cameron , Ins. 191
Zichya, Bolivar, Ins. 308
Zittelospongia, Malfatti , Spong. 30
Zoogonus, Looss, Yermes 53
Zopyrinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 157
Zygometis, Simon, Arachn. 41

END OF THE THIRTY-EIGHTH VOLUME.

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