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Mineralogy & Crystallography 

An Annotated Biobibliography of Books 
Published 1469 through 1919 



By 

Curtis P. Schuh 



Volume II 



Tucson, Arizona 
2007 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 23, 2007 



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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data 

Schuh, Curtis Paul, 1959- 

Mineralogy and crystallography: an annotated biobibliography 
of books published 1469 through 1919 / Curtis P. Schuh. 
v. p. cm. 
Includes bibliographical references. 
Contents: 

ISBN X-XXX-XXXX-XXX 

1. Mineralogy— bibliography 2. Crystallography— bibliography 
3. Mineralogists— biography 4. Crystallographers— biography 
ZQ???.??.?? 2007 
CIP 

Copyright © 1984-2007 by Curtis P. Schuh 

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or 
transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, 
without the prior written permission of the author. Printed in the United States of America on acid- free 
paper. 

987654 3 21 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 23, 2007 



Iddings 



IANCOULESCO, Aurel P. Roumanian geologist. 

2375. French, 1928. 

Les Richesses Minières de la Nouvelle Roumanie. 
Paris, Gamber, 1928. 

8°: 380 p., 2 plates. Originally presented as the 
authors doctoral thesis (Paris) under the title: Roumanie 
Nouvelle et ses Richesses Minières. Bibliography: p. [355]- 
369. 

VERY SCARCE. Topopgraphical mineralogy 

describing the mineral rescources and minerals of 
Roumania. 

REFERENCES: Die Naturwissenschaften: 1929, p. 138. • 
Mineralógica! Abstracts: 1931, p. 180. • NUC. • Spencer, 
Catalogue of Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: p. 315. 

IBN SÏNA, Abu 'Ali al-Husain ibn 'Abdallah. 

See: Avicenna. 




Iddings 

IDDINGS, Joseph Paxson. (Born: Baltimore, 
Maryland, U.S.A., 21 January 1857; DIED: Montgomery 
County Hospital, Maryland, U.S.A., 8 September 1920) 
American petrologist & mineralogist. 

Iddings moved to Orange, New Jersey at age of 10. In 
1877, he graduated from the Sheffield Scientific School of 
Yale University, where he became interested in mineralogy 
and petrology. He traveled to Europe, becoming a student 
from 1879 to '80 of Harry Rosenbusch [1836-1914] at the 
University of Heidelberg. Upon returning to America 
in 1880, he went to work for U.S. Geological Survey. 
There he helped survey the Eureka district of Nevada 
and Yellowstone National Park. Iddings accepted an 
appointment as professor of petrology at the University 
of Chicago in 1895, where he remained until 1908. Then 
Iddings retired to a private life of scholarship. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 820, 65-72. • American Journal 
of Science: 4th Series, 200 (1920), 316. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 131.» Bulletin of the Geological 
Society of America: 44 (1933), 352-74. • DAB: 5, 457-58. • 
DSB: 7, 5-6 [by H.S. Yoder]. • Elliott, Biographical Index, 
1990: 116. • Herringshaw's National Library of American 
Biography. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
217. • National Academy of Science Biographical Memoirs: 
69 (1996), 114-47, portrait. • Obituary Record of Yale 



ROCK MINERALS 



Their Chemical and Physical Characters and 
their Determination in Thin Sections 



JOSEPH P. IDDINGS 



FIRST EDITION 



NEW TORK 

JOHN WILEY & SONS 

Losnos: CHAPMAN & HALL, LlKITED 

190B 



Rock Minerals. 1906 

Graduates. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1367-8. 
• World Who's Who in Science: 854. 



WBI. 



2376. English, 1906 [First edition]. 

Rock Minerals | Their Chemical and Physical 
Characters and | their Determination in Thin 
Sections | By | Joseph P. Iddings | First Edition 
| First Thousand | New York | John Wiley & Sons 
| London: Chapman &¿ Hall, Limited [ 1906. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-548 p., 2 plates (one colored), illus., 
folding diagram (p. 204). Page SIZE: 228 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1906."; 
iii-v, "Preface." — signed Joseph P. Iddings, 2 October 
1906.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xii, "Contents."; [l]-526, Text.; 
[527], Sectional title page, "Tables."; [528], Blank.; 529- 
541, Tables of minerals with determination characteristics.; 
[542], Blank.; 543-548, "Index." 

SCARCE. The advance of petrology during the late 
nineteenth century is clear in Iddings textbook. Here 
the emphasis is on determining the mineral species that 
make up rock aggregates. The numerous illustrations 
show apparatus, diagrams and many excellent crystal 
drawings probably copied from Dana's Sixth Edition, 
which was also a Wiley publication. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): p. 74. • 
NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2377. 2nd edition, 1911: Rock Minerals: their chemical 
and physical characters and their determination in Thin 
Sections ... Second edition. New York &z, London, 1911. 

8 : xiii, 627 p., 1 plate (colored), 2 diagrams, illus. 



Very scarce. 

References: 



BMC: 6, 498. 



Dana's 7th (Biblio- 



771 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Imperato 



graphy): 74. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

IGELSTRÖM, Lars Johann. (BORN: Yngshyttan near 
Persberg, Värmland, Sweden, 10 February 1822; DIED: 
Gräs, Sunnemo parish, Värmland, Sweden, 15 May 
1897) Swedish geologist & mineralogist. 

Studied Bergsskolan Filipstad 1841-42 with special 
vitsord in mineralogy and chemistry. Studied further 
chemistry at the laboratory of L. F. Svanberg 1844. 
Worked in Finland as fieldgeologist at gold-expeditions to 
Kuusamo. Back in Sweden scholarship at Jernkontoret 
to 1857. Mineralogical travels in Sweden during field 
seasons where followed up with winters in laboratory. He 
described several new minerals from the phosphate bearing 
quartzite at Horrsjöberg, Värmland. Moved 1859 back 
to his family home at Persberg, where he stayed until 
1871. During this time I. continued his scientific work 
even though he had no official position. Especially the 
mineral recourses of Värmland was investigated. Igelström 
recognized hausrnannite and braunite in the Långban-type 
manganese ore deposits Långban, Nordmark and Pajsberg 
and described oddities such as native lead, monimolite, 
manganophyllite, pyroaurite etc. from these localities. He 
even recognized a new Långban-type deposit; Sjögruvan 
in Grythytte parish After I's move to Gräs 1871 follows an 
idle period regarding his scientific work. The reason for this 
was that I was more heavily involved in farming both at his 
family home and his new home that came into the family 
via his wife. Also, Gräs was much more peripheral to the 
mining areas of Värmland when comparing to his earlier, 
central position in Persberg. In the 1880 's he resumed 
his mineralogical investigations, especially from Sjögruvan 
from which he described several new species (today many 
of these have been discredited). 

Igelströms accomplishments has to be judged in the 
light of his own time. Doing that he stands out as one of the 
major Swedish mineralogists. He was extremely productive 
and published more than 100 articles and short notes in 
geology and mineralogy in the major Swedish journals of 
the time many of thes went out in translated versions in 
several german and french scientific journals. 

REFERENCES: Axel Hamberg, "Lars Johan Igel- 
ström" Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholms Förhandlingar: 
vol 19, pp. 498-508. 

REFERENCES: Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm 
Förhandlingar: 19, 498-508 [by A. Hamberg]. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 1, ??. 

2378. Swedish, 1850 [First edition]. 

Elementar-Lärobok i Mineralogi omfattande sven- 
ska mineralriket. Filipstad, 1850. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2379. Swedish, 1858 [First edition]. 

Mineralogisk vägvisare [ i Wermland. | af | L.I. 
Igelström. | [ornate rule] | Stockholm. | Albert 
Bonniers Förlag, | 1858. 

8°: [l] 8 2 4 ; 12f.; [l]-24 p. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Stockholm. 
Hörbergska boktryckeriet, 1858."; [3]-22, Text.; [23-24], 
Editors advertisement. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 



2380. Swedish, 1871. 

Mineralogisk vägvisare 
1871. 

8 o : 46 p. Rare. 

References: BMC: 2, 9 



i Wermland. Karlstad, 



NUC: [no copy listed]. 



2381. 1861: Sveriges jern-, koppar-, silfver-, kobolt-, zink- 
, m. fl. malmer, deras allmänna förekomstsätt, deras 
igenkänningstecken och deras profvande etc. Karlstad, 
1861. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2382. 2nd edition, 1872: Sveriges malmer och nyttiga 
mineralier, | deras förekomstsätt, igenkänningstecken, | 
profvande och uppsökande. | af | L.J. Igelström. | [rule] | 
andra genomsedda och tillökta upplagan. | [rule] | Örebro, 
1872. | Abr. Bohlins boktryckeri. 

8°: П 2 1-7 8 8 4 ; 62 ¿.; [i]-iv, 119, [1] p. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
Contents.; [l]-2, Forword to first and second editions.; [3]- 
119, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

IMPERATO, Ferrante. (BORN: Naples, Italy, cl550; 
DIED: Naples, Italy, cl631) Italian naturalist & 
pharmacist. 

Little is known of Imperato's life. He owned a 
prosperous pharmacy in Naples, and founded the botanical 
gardens of city. Imperato also corresponded with many of 
the famous naturalists of the time, including Aldrovandi, 
Bauhin, Clusius, Mattioli. His son, Franceso, a lawyer, 
inherited the collections. His numerous travels in southern 
Italy allowed him to collect many mineral exemplary, 
vegetables and animals, and to make many detailed 
observations on geological outcrops. 

References: ABI: I 535, 100-112. • Accordi, В., 
"Ferrante Imperato (Napoli, 1550-1625) e il suo contributo 
alla storia delia geolgia," Geológica Roma, 20 (1980), 
43-56, 6 figs. • Biographie Universelle. • Capellini, G., 
"Cenni storici sulla paleontologia e geologia," Rivista 
Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 7 (1901), 89-103. • 
Columella Onorati, N., "Biografia di Imperato," Biografia 
degli uomini illustri del Regno di Napoli, 8 (1822). • Cortesi, 
F., "Alcuen lettere inédite di Ferrane Imperato," Annali 
di Botánica, 6 (1908), 121-30. • Hunt Portrait Catalog: 
189. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Lambrecht 
Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 218. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Neviani, A., "Ferrate Imperato, 
speziale e naturalista Napoletano, con docurnenti inediti," 
Atti e Mein. Acc. Storia dell'Arte Sanitaria, Memorie, Roma, 
Series 2, 2, 57-74, 124-145, 199-210 &c 243-267. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1369 &c Suppl. 1 (1987), 1, 521. • WBI. 
• World Who's Who in Science: 855. 

2383. Italian, 1599 [First edition]. 

Dell'Historia | Natvrale | Di Ferrante Imperato 
| Napolitano. | Libri XXVIII. | Nella Qvale 
Ordinatamente Si Trätta | delia diuersa condition 
di miniere, e piètre. | Con alcune historie di Piante, 
& Animali; | sin'hora non date in luce. | Con 
Privilegio. | [ornament] | In Napoli, | [rule] | Nella 
Stamparia à Porta Reale. MDIC. | Per Costantino 
Vitale. 

2 o : a 2 b 6 c 4 A-Z 6 2A-2Z 6 3A-3V 6 (B 2 missigned 
B 3 ); 408¿.; [24], [1]-791, [1] p., 126 woodcuts in 
text, double-page woodcut frontispiece. Pages 229- 
234 omitted in numbering; pages 249-254 repeated in 
numbering. PAGE SIZE: 295 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication.; [Folding frontispiece].; [18 pgs], "Svmmario Et 
Indice."; [2 pgs], "Ferrante Imperato | A Gli Lettori." ; [1]- 
791, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A highly interesting and splendidly 
illustrated publication dealing with natural history, 



772 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Imperato 



DELLHISTORIA 
NATVRALE 

DI FERRANTE IMPERATO 

NAPOLITANO- 

L I В R I XXVIII- 

NELLA QVALE ORDI N ATAM ENTE SI TRÄTTA 
deli., diuciíi condition dl miniere, с pienc. 

¿in л/сипе hiílorit di 'Punit , jj* tAnimali ; 
fin her» non äalt in /«со . 

CON PRIVILEGIO. 




IN N A P O L I , 



NcllaSuraparia à Porta Reale. M D IG 
Pet СоПашыо Vitale. 



Dell'Historia Natvrale, 1599 

including botany, mineralogy, metallurgy, mining, 
zoology, etc. The dedication is to Juan Fernßndez 
de Velasco, duque de Frías. In his address to the 
reader, Imperato names Niccolò Antonio Stigliola as 
having consulted on the text. Thorndike believes 
Stigliola to be the actual author. On the question of 
authorship see V. Placcius, Theatrum anonymorum et 
pseudonymorum, 2 (Hamburg, 1708), p. 379, no. 1430. 
See also Murray, D. (1904). There are 126 woodcuts 
in the text. These are of gems, plants, sea creatures, 
reptiles, and insects. Mortimer suggests Mario Cartaro 
as artist of these blocks. First edition printed in a 
small edition for friends of Imperato. The striking 
double— page frontispiece shows his magnificent library 
and museum, a vast collection of prepared animals (i.e., 
birds, fish, insects, and a huge crocodile fastened to the 
ceiling) and several shelves of books. The text woodcuts 
show plants, animals, minerals, etc. 

Of further interest is the theory, introduced 
by Thorndike and based on two 17th century 
bibliogrpahies that the actual author of the book was 
not Imperato but Antonio Nicolo Stelliola (or Stigliola) 
[?????], friend and disciple of Galilei and author of the 
earliest treatises on the construction of the telescope 
(1627). For an excellent detailed description of the book 
with illustr see Ruth Mortimer, Harvard College Italian 
16th Century Books II, 240, note NBG XXV, col 831. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: 1-184. • 
Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 1906: 28-9. • ВМС: 2, 
902. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 262. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 440. • LKG: III 35 &c 36a. • Mortimer Italian Books: 



no. 240. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 85. • Nissen (ZBI): 
no. 1112. • NUC: 265, 205 [NI 0041485]. • Olmi, G., 
"Science-Honor-Metaphor: Italian cabinets of the sixteenth 
and seventeenth centuries," in: O. Impey and A. Macgregor, 
eds., The Origins of Museums. Oxford, 1985, 12-15. • 
Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturse Botanicee, 1871-3: no. 4433. 
• Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaher: 2, 85. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3393. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 19, 36-8 & 214. • Wood, Literature of 
Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: 398. 



HISTORIA 

NATVRALE 

DI FERRANTE IMPERATO 

NAPOLITANO. 

NELLA QVALE ORDINATAMENTE 

SI TRÄTTA 

Delia diucrfa condition di Minere , Piètre jprctio(è,& 

altre curiofità . Con varie Hiftorie di Piante , 

& Animali, fin' hora non date in luce. 

In ejiußa Seconda Imprcfsione aegiontonida Cío: María F err» 

Spclialc alla Sanita , alcune Annotation/ alle 

Pianle nel ЫУго vigt fimo ottauo. 

DEDICATA ALU ALTEZZA SER.- 

DI GIOVAN FEDERICO 

DVGA DI BRVNSVVICK.ETLVNENBVRG. 




VENETIA 



Prcflo Combi , &LaNou. M. DC LXXII. 
Сев Непал af Suf cricri , e Prinilc£ií. 



Historia Natvrale. 1672 

2384. 2nd edition, 1672: [In red:] Historia | [in black:] 

Natvrale | [in red:] Di Ferrante Imperato | [in black:] 
Napolitano. | Nella qvale Ordinatamente | si trätta | [in 
red:] Delia diuersa condition di Minere, Piètre pretiose, &c 
| altre curiosità. Con varie Historie di Piante, | Se Animali, 
fin'hora non date in luce. | [in black:] In questa Seconda 
Impressione aggiontoui da Gio: Maria Ferro | Spetiale alla 
Sanità, aleune Annotationi alle | Piante nel Libro vigésimo 
ottauo. | [rule] | Dedicata All' Altezza Ser. ma | [in red:] 
Di Giovan Federico | [in black:] Dvca di Brvnsvvick, et 
Lvnenbvrg. | [vignette] | [in red:] Venetia | [in black, 
rule:] I Presto Combi, Sc La Noù. M. DC. LXXII. | Con 
licenza de' Superiori, e Priuilegio. 

2°: -И A-Z 6 2A-2Z 6 3A-3M 6 a 4 ; 356¿.; [8], 1-696, 
[8] p., large engraved folding frontispiece of the mueum 
interior, 128 woodcuts in the text. Title in red and black. 
PAGE SIZE: 326 x 220 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Sereníssima | Altezza."; [2 pgs], "Ferrante Imperato | 
A' Lettori." — dated 1599.; [2 pgs], "Los Stampatore | 
A'Lettori" — signed Andrea Pisani &c Battista Nani, 21 July 
1670.; [Frontispiece].; 1-696, Text.; [7 pgs], "Indice | 
Dell' Istoria Natvrale | Di Ferrante | Imperato."; [1 pg], 
"Errata." 

PLATES: The frontispiece showing the museum's 
interior, as the wording at the bottom center within a scroll 



773 



Mineralogy Sc Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Imperato 



work, "Ritratto Del Mvseo Di | Ferrante Imperato." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited and enlarged in the plant 
section by Giovanni Maria Ferro [??—??]. The text is in 
28 books and covers the entire range of natural history 
and related technologies from geology (five books) through 
hydralics, aerology, thermodynamics, metallurgy, zoology, 
and botany. The engraved frontispiece is a faithfully 
engraved reproduction of the original woodcut. The text 
woodcuts are mainly half and full page size and depict 
minerals, precious stones, plants, sea creatures, reptiles, 
and insects. 

REFERENCES: Accordi, В., "Ferrante Imperato (Nap- 
oli, 1550-1625) e il suo contributo alla storia delia geolgia," 
Geológica Roma, 20 (1980), 43-56, 6 figs. • ВМС: 2, 902. 
• Cobres, Delicise Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 165, no. 16. • 
Edwards, Early History of Palseontology, 1976: p. ??. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 440. • Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 
321. • LKG: III 35 &c 36. • Neviani, A., "Ferrate Imperato, 
speziale e naturalista Napoletano, con documenti inediti," 
Atti e Mem. Ace. Storia dell'Arte Sanitaria, Memorie, Roma, 
Series 2, 2, 57-74, 124-145, 199-210 & 243-267. • NUC: 265, 
205 [NI 0041486]. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturse Botamcae, 
1871-3: no. 4433. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 2, 
85. • Ward Ac Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1172. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 19, 36-8 & 214. 

2385. Translation, Lipsias issue, 1695: [In black:] Ferrandi 
Imperati | Neapolitani | [in red:] Historias | Naturalis | [in 
black:] | Libri XXIIX. | Accesserunt nonnullas | Johannis 
Marias Ferro | [in red:] Adnotationes | [in black:] Ad | 
Librurn Vigesimum Octavum. | [in red:] Nunc primum ex 
Itálica in lingvam con— | [in black:] versa Latinam. | 
Cum Indice Locupletissimo. | [rule] | Lipsias, | [in red:] 
Sumptibus Philippi Gothofredi Saurrnanni, | [in black:] 
Bibliopol. Bremensis. | [rule] | Anno M DC XCV. 

8°: )o( 4 A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3Z 4 4A-4Z 4 5A-5Z 4 6A- 
60 4 ; 480¿.; [8], [l]-928, [24] p., 136 woodcuts, of which 67 
are full-page. Title in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 
158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Ferrandus Imperatus | Lectoribus." ; [2 pg], "Typographus 
Italas | Editionis Lectoribus."; [3 pg], "Series Librorum | 
HuJus | Operis."; [l]-928, Text.; [23 pgs], "Index | Rerum 
Et Verborum."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Historia Natvrale (2nd 
ed., Venetia, 1672). This issue does not contain the double 
page plate of the museum interior. The text begins with 
Imperato 's letter to the reader followed by the translator's 
preface and a table of contents. The text is presented, and 
an index concludes the work. It is identical, except for the 
title page to the Colonias issue of the same year. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 4433. 

2386. Translation, Colonias issue, 1695: [In black:] Ferrandi 
Imperati | Neapolitani | [in red:] Historias | Naturalis | [in 
black:] | Libri XXIIX. | Accesserunt nonnullas | Johannis 
Marias Ferro | [in red:] Adnotationes | [in black:] Ad | 
Librum Vigesimum Octavum. | [in red:] Nunc prirnum ex 
Itálica in lingvam con— | [in black:] versa Latinam. | 
Cum Indice Locupletissimo. | [rule] | Colonias, | [in red:] 
Sumptibus Philippi Gothofredi Saurrnanni, | [in black:] 
Bibliopol. Bremensis. | [rule] | Anno M DC XCV. 

8°: )o( 4 A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3Z 4 4A-4Z 4 5A-5Z 4 6A- 
60 4 ; 480^.; [8], [l]-928, [24] p., 136 woodcuts, of which 67 
are full-page. Title in red and black. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Ferrandus Imperatus | Lectoribus."; [2 pg], "Typographus 
Italas | Editionis Lectoribus."; [3 pgs], "Series Librorum | 
HuJus | Operis."; [l]-928, Text.; [23 pgs], "Index | Rerum 
Et Verborum."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Historia Natvrale (2nd 
ed., Venetia, 1672). This issue does not contain the double 
page plate of the museum interior. The text begins with 
Imperato's letter to the reader followed by the translator's 
preface and a table of contents. The text is presented, and 



an index concludes the work. It is identical, except for the 
title page to the Lipsias issue of the same year. 

References: BMC: 2, 902. • LKG: III 35 &c 36a. • 
NUC: 265, 205 [NI 0041487]. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas 
Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 4433. 



FOSSILIBVS 

OPVSCVLVM 
a v t h о R E 

FRANCISCO 1 MP ERATO 

JVRB CONSVLTO NEAT0LITANO 
FZK.9IIC.-4 40> t I L I t>. 

In quo miro ordine conrinentur Naturalis difct- 
plinxícitudigniflima.éiufque Profefforibus 
omnino necelíaria ; ab alijs minim: es- 
cogí tata. Acceílerunt . 

Multa, qu<e Hieroglypbicè per Foßilia nomter in- 
ter petramur; non nulUque 1 cones fide-, 
liter ad viuum delineate . 




NEAPOLI, Typis Io. Dominici Roncalioli. M.DCX- 



SV PER1QRV M TERMISSV. 



De Fossilibus Opusculum. 1610 

IMPERATO, Francisco. Italian lawyer. 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 218. 

2387. Latin, 1610. 

De | Fossilibvs | Opvscvlvm | Avthore [ 
Francisco Imperato | Ivre Consvlto Neapolitano | 
Ferdinandi Filio. | In quo miro ordine continentur 
Naturalis disci- | plinas scitu dignissma, eiusque 
Professoribus | omnino necessária; ab alijs 
minime ex- | cogitata. Accesserunt. | Multa, 
quae Hieroglyphice per Fossilia nouiter in- [ 
terpetramur; non nullaeque Icones fide- | liter ad 
viuum delieatae. | [ornament] | Neapoli, Typis Io. 
Dominici Roncalioli. M.DC.X. | [rule] | Svperiorvm 
Permissv. 

4°: a 4 A-M 4 N 6 ; 58£.; [8], [l]-98, [10] p., title 
vignette, ornamental initials, one table, text illus. 

RARE. The author was the son of FERRANTE 
Imperato. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 6, 500. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 41. • Hoover Collection: no. 441. • 
LKG: III 38. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Ward & Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1173. 



774 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Irby 



2388. Italian, 1628. 

Discorsi | Intorno | A Diverse | Cose Natvrali [ 
Di | Francesco Imperato [ V.I.D. Napolitano, | 
Opera Non Meno Cvriosa, | che vtile, e necessária 
à Professori delia | natural Filosofia. | [ornament] | 
In Napoli. | [rule] | Nella Stamperia di Egidio Lengo 
M.DC.XXVIII. | Con Licenza De' Svperiori. 

4°: § 4 A-I 4 K 7 ; 46f.; [8], 1-83, [1] p., one folding 
table. Title page printer's device. Woodcut initials and 
tailpieces throughout. PAGE SIZE: 140 x 205 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], "Illustrissime, 
&¿ Excellentissime Domine." — dated Febrary, 1628.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication to Frederico Cesi.; [3 pgs], "Al Lettore."; [1 pg], 
"Tavola | Degli Discorsi." (=table of contents).; 1-83, 
Text.; [1 pg], "Imprimatur: | Iacobus Terragnolus Vicarius 
| Generalis. | [...2 more lines...]. 

Rare. The work is a collection of 14 lectures on 
different topics in the study of fossils and mineralogy 
in Italian. At the end is a folding chart, in Latin, 
illustrating the author's classification method. 

References: BMC: 6, 500. • LKG: III 38a*. • NUC: 
265, 206 [NI 0041497]. 

IMPERIAL INSTITUTE. 

Collection (Catalogue) of Irish Building Materials and 
Minerals, exhibited by the Department of Agriculture and 
Technical Instruction for Ireland. (London, 1903). 
See: Ireland. — department Of Agriculture. 

IMRIE, Ninian. English geologist. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 597, 94. • Livingstone, Minerals 
of Scotland, 2002: p. 22-3. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 

2389. English, 1798. 

A short mineralogical description of the mountain 
of Gibraltar, by N. Imrie. Edinburgh, 1798. 

4°: 12 p. Originally published in the Transactions 
of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 4 (1797), pt. 2, 191- 
202. Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 827*. • NUC: 265, 296. 

2390. English, 1817. 

A Catalogue of Specimens, illustrative of the 
Geology of Greece, and part of Macedonia ... 
Presented ... to the Museum of the University of 
Edinburgh. [Edinburgh:] 1817. 

4°: 15 p., 3 plates. RARE. 

References: BMC: 2, 902. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

INNSBRUCK, Austria. 

2391. German, 1839. 

Abriss der montanistischen Kenntnisse, mit einer 
Darstellung der benützungsfähigen Mineralpro- 
dukte Tirols und Vorarlbergs. Innsbruck, 1839. 

8°: 95 p. Rare:. 

References: BMC: 2, 906. 

IOVANOVITCH, Douchan. 



2392. French, 1907. 

Servie Orientale or et Cuivre, Historique — Géologie 
— Minéralogie — Exploitation ... Paris, H. Dunod & 
E. Pinat, 1907. 

8°: viii, 219 p., illus., map. "Index 

bibliographique," p. iii. 

VERY SCARCE. A description of the gold mines and 
other mineral resources of Serbia and Montengro. 

References: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

IRBY, John Robin MacDaniel. (Born: Lynchbury, 
Virginia, U.S.A., 1854?; Died: 25 March 1880) 
American mineralogist. 

Irby studied mineralogy at the University of Virginia 
from 1873 to 1875. For post graduate work, he studied 
at the University of Göttingen, from which he received his 
Ph.D. in mineralogy in 1878. 

References: Poggendorff: 3, 677. 



CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 



OF CALCITE. 



J. R. MC D. IRBY. 



BOSN, 

A D O I. P II MARCUS. 
|B;I. 



On the Crystallography of Calcite, 1878 

2393. English, 1878. 

On The | Crystallography | Of Calcite. | [short 
rule] | Inaugural-Dissertation | On Attaining The 
Degree Of Doctor Of Philosophy | From The | 
Georgia-Augusta-University | At Goettingen | By 
| J.R.M C D. Irby, B.Sc. | Of Lynchburg, Va. U.S. 
| [short rule] | [tapered rule] | Bonn, | Printed By 
Charles Georgi. | 1878. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-72 p., one plate ("Calcite from 
Agaëte and Lake Superior"). Page SIZE: 218 x 135 
mm. 



775 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ISIDORUS HlSPALENSIS 



CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to the author's father and Gustav von Rath.; 
[iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, "Preface."; [l]-72, Text.; [At end], 
Plate. 

Rare. This work first appeared as a prize winning 
dissertation at the University of Göttingen under the 
title, Kritische Untersuchungen über der Kalkspath- 
Skalenoeder (Bonn, 1877). It describes some of the 
diverse crystallography of the mineral species calcite. 

References: BMC: 2, 909. • NUC: 271, 439. 

IRELAND. — Department of Agriculture. 

2394. English, 1902 [Collection catalog]. 

Irish Mineral Exhibit. Cork International Exhibi- 
tion, 1902. Catalogue. Cork: [1902]. 

8°: 15 p. Rare. 

References: BMC: 6, 508. 

2395. English, 1903 [Collection catalog]. 

Collection (Catalogue) of Irish Building Materials 

and Minerals, exhibited by the Department of 

Agriculture and Technical Instruction for Ireland. 

[London, 1903]. 

8°: 16 p. Rare. 
References: BMC: 6, 508. 

IRIARTE Y SHAKERY, Ciríaco de. 

2396. Spanish, 1900. 

Clasifcación Mineralógica de las Tierras empleando 
del método de ana; Osos de Schlcesing. Madrid, 
1900. 

8 o : 7 p. Very rare. 

References: ВМС: 2, 909. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

ISAAC, Johannes. 

See: Hollandus, Johan Isaac. 

ISIDORUS HlSPALENSIS. (BORN: Cartagena or 
Seville, Spain, c570; DIED: Seville, Spain, 636) Spanish 
encyclopaedist. 

Isidore, Bishop of Seville, became, thanks to his 
remarkable Etymologies, or the Origins of Words, the chief 
authority of the Middle Ages, and the presence of his 
encyclopedia in every monastic, cathedral and college 
library was a main factor in perpetuating the state of 
knowledge and the modes of thought of the late Roman 
world. He was Bishop of Seville from around 600 until his 
death. 

REFERENCES: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
Jewish Biographical Archive: S56, 196. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Sarton, introduction, 1928-52: 1, 471-2. 
• WBI. 

2397. Latin, 1472 [First edition]. 

Etymologies Libri XX. [Augsburg:] Günther Zainer, 
19 November 1472. 

2°: 264^., 3 full-page woodcut diagrams and a 
woodcut map of the world. Roman type, 38 lines. PAGE 
SIZE: 300 x 210 mm. 

Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. Isidore's book is a 
famous encyclopedia of medieval knowledge, and in its 
early editions is the first book to be printed in Roman 
types in Germany. Just as importantly, it also contains 



С ÍNCIPIT LIBER QV ARTVS • DE MEDIOKER • 

SDICINA • RLS Г ' CWE' (CORPO 

KIS • VEL . TVETVR -Л EL- RE/ 

STAVRAT -SALVTEM U;Vl V S 

materia verfanir in morbis et vulncribus 

Ad banc itaQ ( pertinent non ea tantu que 

seor um exbibet-qui proprie medio no 

j&i potus-tegmcn&itegimcn.I&rfciiiio 

r nunrOo- qu a fin um corpus nodrii adnr-rlii« 

externos кЛиь cafufep fëruai ( ПЬе.Щ опипс mediane J(¿ü- 

И4)теп auteni medicine a modo id eft tcmpcraiv.cto 
imçulïtum eftimaruriit nó íãtis (cd paul mm jdh/ 
beat.iflam in multo contriftattir natura nirdio.r-.ter 
auté gaudet.4'nde К qui pigmenta et .mudou (Aus vd aflidtic 
bibennt vcxanturfimmodexiilio enim omnis non Cli;tcm (cd 

Шип affêrt С Pt.fnuenion bus айв J d'.-.w. 

lEdicine autem artisauclor ас lepcrtor apud grreoí 
pcrbibctappollo. Юапс films cuis cßolapius laude 
__ vcl opere ampliauitfed poftqm fulmini. 1С til cto'.a 




pius internt- interdicto tireur nicdendi cura- cv »s lin 
auctore pcnit latuitqi per annos pene quingcnrovviq, ad nrm 
pus arcarxtrxis regís prtlãnim. (1 une rain reuocjiut ad lucent 
¿ates aí;-iep:o pat re genitus in iniíila cboo- 

De. Kjitus licrclitijs mcdicocutn- 7 (¡'л mí 

fl ItacjitlCsvui fondé berefes iniienriúiTrima meto 
dica iiiLienta clt .ib appolhne-que remedia lècuiur el 
ни. Secunda empbenca id eít cxpeneniillinia 
mienta ert ab efejlapio que non indiciorum íipns fed lõliscó 
(btcxpcrimentb.í'ci-cia Içgica id eil rationalis i mienta ab ipu 
iTatediteenini difcuflis etatiim-regionumvel intirmiratü qua 
litatibus-artiscuiam lationabiiiter perlcrutatus dV Kmpcnci 
enim cxpenentiam lõlam lecianuir-togiu expenentic r. none 
adiungiini.Mlerodi<i nec eleincntorum rationem ublcruit-nti 
tenipo.rancc etatesnee caufas- (cd (01а л iiiurburuiu fut-ll.ii.njt-- 
Ч.Юг «uatuor bumonbu* 1 %L\. 

M^^VjChiM> rfi Integrität airpons-SC cemperantia natu« 
/Ч_--' ^calid..,4buiii.do.qiiodc:aiigi,i»4idc4 laiuia-. 



EtymologIíE, 1472 

the earliest printed map of the world, a schematic "Г- 
map' with areas marked as Asia, Europe, and Africa, 
the whole surrounded by a circle of water, with inland 
waterways between the continents — that between 
Europe and Africa being marked as the Mediterranean. 
There is also an illustration of the earliest printed tree 
of consanguinity. 

This work, the most notable of Isidore, is the 
standard authority upon the state of learning at the 
end of the 6th and beginning of the 7th century. 
Divided into twenty books, it "defines or discusses terms 
drawn from all aspects of human knowledge and is 
based ultimately on late Latin compendia and gloss 
collections. The books of greatest scientific interest 
deal with mathematics, astronomy, medicine, human 
anatomy, zoology, geography, meteorology, geology, 
mineralogy, botany, and agriculture... His influence in 
the Middle Ages and Renaissance was great, and he 
remains an interesting and often authoritative source for 
Latin lexicography, particularly in technical, scientific, 
and nonliterary fields." — DSB. 

In terms of mineralogy, Book XVI, "De lapidibus 
et metallis," describes stones, minerals, and metals. 
This was one of the principal sources available in the 
Middle Ages for ideas about minerals and stones, and 
was compiled by Isidorus from ancient sources, the most 
important being Pliny. 

References: BMC XV: 2, 317. • BMC XV: II 317 
[IB 5438]. • DSB. • Goff: 1-181. • Goff: 1-181. • Hain, 
Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 9273*. • IGI: no. 
5404. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 536.2. • 



776 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ittig 



Osler, Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 13. • PPM: Printing 
and the Mind of Man: 9. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 
2135. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 1532. • Schramm, 
Büderschmuck der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 2, p. 10 & 24. • 
Schreiber, Manuel de ¡a Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 4266. • 
Smith, Rara Arithmetica, 1908: p. 8. • Stillwell, Awakening 
Interest in Science, 1970: no. 665. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 3433. 

2398. 1473: Etymologies ... [Strassburg, Johann Mentelin, 
about 1473]. 

2°: Rare. 

References: BMC XV: 1, 57 [1С 586]. • Goff: 1-182. 

• Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 9270*. 

• Klebs, Incunabula Scientific«, 1938: no. 536.1 [1472]. • 
Oates, Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 89. • 
Osier, Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 27. • Polain, Catalogue, 
1932: no. 2133. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 227. • 
Schramm, Bilderschmuck der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 19, p. 13. 

• Schreiber, Manuel de la. Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 4267. 

2399. 1478: Etymologi ... [Cologne, Conrad Winters, de 
Homborch, about 1478]. 

2°: Rare. 

REFERENCES: Goff: 1-183. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 9271*. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 536.3. • Madan, Oxford Books, 1895- 
1931: no. 2116. • Osler, Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 139. • 
Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 2134. • Voulliéme (Köln): no. 
706. 

2400. 1483: Etymologise. De summo bono. Venice, Peter 
Löslein, 1483. 

2 o : ïï 4 2 ïï! a-h™ i™ k*° % 2 A-ßl» С»; 135/.; [5], 
101, [2], 28 leaves, woodcuts, diagrams, general table, map. 
Rare. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 379-80 [IB 22456]. • 
Essling, Livres à Figures Vénitiens, 1907-14: no. 303. • Hain, 
Repertorium Bibfiograpiiicum, 1826-38: HC 9279* [includes 
H 9272*]. • Hoover Collection: no. 444. • IGI: no. 5406. 

• Klebs, incunabuia Scientifica, 1938: no. 536.4. • Polain, 
Catalogue, 1932: no. 2136. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
4904. • Sander, Livre à. Figures Italien, 1941: no. 3526. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3434. 

2401.8 August, 1489: Etymologœ ... Basel, [Michael Furter?], 
8 August 1489. 

2°: R\RE. 

References: BMC XV: 3, 787 [IB 37841]. • Goff: 
1-185. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
9274*. • Klebs, Jncunabuia Scientiñca, 1938: no. 536.5. • 
Polain, Cataiogue, 1932: no. 2137. • Proctor, Index, 1898- 
1906: no. 7480. 

2402. 11 December, 1493: Etymologise ... Venice, Bonetus 
Locatellus, for Octavianus Scotus, 11 December 1493. 

2°: Rare. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 442 [IB 22898]. • Goff: 
1-186. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: H 
9280*. • IGI: no. 5407. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: 
no. 536.6. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 2138. • Proctor, 
Index, 1898-1906: no. 5049. • Sander, Livre à Figures Italien, 
1941: no. 3527. 

2403. 25 May, 1499: Etymologise ... Paris, Georg Wolf and 
Thielman Kerver, for Jean Petit, 25 May 1499. 

2°: Rare. 

References: BMC XV: 8, 216 [IB 40961; variant 
edition]. • Goff: 1-187. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 
1826-38: HC 9275*. • IGI: no. 5408. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientifica, 1938: no. 536.7. • Oates, Cambridge 15th Century 
Books, 1954: no. 3153. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 2139. 

• Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 8383. 

2404. 1500: Etymologise ... [Venice, Bonetus Locatellus, for 
Octavianus Scotus, after 1500]. 

2°: Rare. 

REFERENCES: Goff: 1-188. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 9277* [1485]. • IGI: 3, p. 184 



[16th c]. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 536.8 
[after 1500]. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: p. 815 [16th c]. 

ISLE, Jean-Baptiste Louis Rome L'. 

See: Rome De L'isle, Jean-baptiste Louis. 

ISSEL, Arturo. (Born: 1842; Died: 1922) Italian 
geologist. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 539, 403-404; II 312, 102. • 
Cleevely, World Palasontological Collections, 1983: 161. • 
DSB: 7, 30-1. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
219. • Poggendorff: 3, 678-9 &; 4, 684-5. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1372-3. • WBI. 

2405. Italian, 1887 [Bibliography]. 

Bibliografia Scientifica della Liguria. I. Geologia, 
Paleontologia, Mineralogia, ... Genova, 1887. 

8 o : 113 p. Very scarce. 

References: BMC: 2, 911. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

ITTIG, Thomas. (BORN: Liepzig, Germany, 1643; 
DIED: 1710) German theologian. 

Ittig was professor of divinity at the University of 
Leipzig. He authored numerous works on theology. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 591, 232-289. • 
Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kern, F., De Vita et 
Scriptis T. Ittig. 1710. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1172. • Thomas, 
Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 1357. • WBI. 

2406. Latin, 1663. 

Disput. III. De Montium Incendiis. Leipzig, 1663. 

4 o : A study of volcanoes. Rare. 
References: LKG: XIII 261. 

2407. Latin, 1671 [First edition]. 

Q.B.V.M. Thomas Ittigii ... Lucubrationes aca- 
démicas de Mintium incendiis, in qvibus post arden- 
tium toto passim orbe montium catalogum & his- 
toriam, ас variarum opinionum examen, non modo 
totus naturas cum in efficiendis tum in conservan- 
dis illis ignibus processus exponitur, sed mirabil- 
ium etiam, qvae vehementioribus paroxysmis ac- 
cidunt, symptomatum ratio redditur, aliaqve ma- 
teriam hanc attinentia curiosis exhibentur antehac 
ad disputandum diversis vicibus propositas nunc ab 
autore recognitas, magnam partem, auctas & con- 
junctim editas cum indice sectionum & capitum. 
Lipsiae, Typis & impensis J. Wittigau, 1671. 

8°: [2], [12], [2], 341, [11] p. 

RARE. On the internal structure of the earth and 
the make up of volcanoes. Ittig gives recounts the 
opinons of earlier authors and compares and contrasts 
them. 

References: LKG: XIII 262a. • NUC: 274, 137. 

2408. Another edition, 1679: Lucubrationes academicae 
de Mintium incendiis, in quibus post ardentium toto 
passim orbe montium catalogum et historiam ас variarum 
opinionum examen, non modo totae naturae in illis ignibus 
puocessus exponitur, antea ad disputandum propositae, 
nunc auctae et conjunctim editae. Leipzig, 1679. 

8°: [2], [12], [2], 341, [11] p. R\RE. 
References: LKG: XIII 262a. 



777 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jabir ibn Hayyan 



IWANICKI, JÓzef. Polish naturalist. 

2409. Polish, 1777. 

Krótkie zebranie zarzutów ciekawych o rzeczach 
tego swiata pod zmysly nam podpadaiacych i 
ie zadziwiaiacych pozytkowi mlodzi. Berdyczów, 
1777. 

16°: 10, 152, 20 p. 

VERY RARE. Discussion of various natural objects 
including soil, stones, and metals. 

REFERENCES: Fleszarowa, Bibliografía. Geologiczna 
Polski, 1966: no. 1183. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

IZARN, Joseph. (BORN: Cahors, Lot Dép., France, 10 
January 1766; DIED: 1835?) French physician. 

Izarn was a doctor in the French army; professor 
of physick, then General— inspector of the universities of 
France until 1815. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1174. 

2410. French, 1803. 

Des Pierres | Tombées du Ciel, | ou | Lithologie 
| Atmosphérique, | Présentant | La Marche et 
l'Etat actuel de la Science, sur le | Phénomène 
des Pierres de foudre, Pluies de | pierres, Pierres 
tombées du ciel, etc.; plusieurs | Observations 
inédites, communiquées par MM. | Pietet, Sage, 
Darcet et Vauquelin; avec un | Essai de Théorie 
sur la formation de ces Pierres. | Par Joseph 
Izarn, Médecin; Professeur de Physique; de | la 
Société des Sciences, Belles— Lettres et Arts de 
Paris; Secrétaire [ de la Commission d'Expériences 
de la Société Galvanique, et | Correspondant de 
plusieurs Sociétés savantes. | [rule] | De hoc mulit 
multa, omnes aliquid, Nemo Satis. | (Inscript, de 
la Pierre d'Ensishem.) | [rule] | A Paris, | Chez 
Delalain Fils, Libraire, quai des Augustins, | n°. 
38, au coin de la rue Pavée. | [rule] | Floréal an XI 
(1803.) 

8°: 7Г 4 1-26 8 27 3 ; 215f.; [i]-viii, [1]-421, [1] p., one 
folding table ("Observations Anciennes et Modernes"). 
Page size: 198 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], "Lithologie | Atmosphérique," 
verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viij, 
Dedication.; [1]-421, Text.; [1 pg], "Errata." 

VERY SCARCE. An early work on meteorites, and 
one which theorized they were formed in the upper 
atmosphere of the earth. The first section recounts 
the various opnions on the nature of meteorites prior 
to 1700. Then are provided descriptions of numerous 
eyewitness accounts of meteorite falls. 

REFERENCES: Annalen der Physik: 15 (1803), 437-62. • 
BL: [953.g.l0.]. • ВМС: 2, p. 914. • Burke, Cosmic Debris, 
1986: p. 59. • Journal de Physique: 56 (1803), 441-58. • LKG: 
XVI 346. • NUC: 274, 369. 

JABIR IBN HAYYAN (Geber). 

Latinzed to Geber, works attributed to this ancient 
alchemist became important sources of information. 




Alchemiae, 1545 

2411. Latin, 1545. 

[Contained within an elaborate woodcut frame:] 
Alche= | miae | Gebri Arabis | philosophi 
solertissimi, Li- | bri, cum Reliquis, ut uer- | sa 
pagella indicabit. | loan: Petreius Nurembergeñ. 
denuo | Вегпаэ excudi faciebat. Anno | [rule] | M. 
D. XLV. 

8°: 2a-2b 4 a-z 4 A-P 4 ; 160¿.; [16], 302, [2] p., illus. 
COLOPHON: Excusum per Mathiam Apiarium, expensis 
Joanni Petrei Norinbergensis, M.D.XLV. [1545]. 

RARE. Edited by Chrysogonus Polydorus. This 
is a collection tracts on alchemy attributed to such 
authors as Geber, Roger Bacon, and Richard Anglici, 
and representing "the amount of Arabic chemical 
knowledge made available to Latin reading people 
toward the end of the 13th century .. the best 
Latin knowledge of chemistry in that period. We 
find in them [Geber's writings] remarkably sound views 
on methods of chemical research; a theory of metals 
(the six metals differ essentially because of different 
proportions of sulfur and mercury in them); preparation 
of various substances (e.g., basic lead carbonate; arsenic 
and antimony from their sulfides). Geber deals also 
with various applications, e.g., refinement of metals, 
preparation of steel, dyeing of cloth and leather, 
varnishes to water-proof cloth and to protect iron, use of 
manganese dioxide in glass-making, use of iron pyrites 
for writing in gold, distillation of vinegar to concentrate 
acetic acid. He observed the imponderability of 



778 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jackson 



magnetic force." The study of the manuscripts and 
printed texts of Geber suggests that the corpus of 
the writings attributed to Geber is not the work of a 
single man but, rather, that of a school. In addition 
to the Latin alchemical writings, which appeared in 
the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, there are older 
works from the tenth century written in Arabic under 
the name of Geber. The author of these Arabic writings, 
however, was not the same as the author of the Latin. 

Contents: Speculum alchemiae Rogerii Bachonis.— 
Correctoriurn alcherniae ... Richardi Anglici.— Rosarius 
minor, de alchemia, incerti authoris.— Liber secretorum 
alchemiae Calidis filii Jazichi Judaei.— Tabula smaragdina 
de alchemia, Hermetis Trismegisti.— Hortulani ... super 
Tabulam Smaragdinam Hermentis, cornmentarius. 

REFERENCES: DSB. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemien, 
1906: 1,. • Hoover Collection: no. 445. • Sarton, 
Introduction, 1928-52: ??, ??. 

JACHMANN, John Benjamin. 

2412. Latin, 1789 [Dissertation]. 

Tentamen chemicum inaugurale, de natura cyrst- 
allisationis. Quod ... ex auctoritate ... D. Guliel- 
mi Robertson ... Academia? Edinburghs prœfecti 
... pro gradu doctoris ... eruditorum examini 
subjicit Joannes Benjamin Jachmann, Regiomonto- 
Borussus ... Ad diem 12. Septembris [1789]. 
Edinburgi, Apud Balfour et Smellie, academias 
typographos, 1789. 
8°: 33 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1180. 




Jackson 

JACKSON, Charles Thomas. (Born: Plymouth, 
Massachusetts, U.S.A., 21 June 1805; DIED: Somerville, 
Massachusetts, U.S.A., 28 Augusti 1880) American 
physician & chemist. 

Jackson obtained his medical degree from Harvard in 
1829. He was interested in geology as well as medicine and 
chemistry and he made several geological surveys of various 
parts of New England between 1837 and 1844. Always a 



quarralsome type with a touch of madness underneath the 
surface, he went mad in 1873 and never recovered. 

References: ABA: I 830, 362-386. • Adams, 
Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • American Chemists 
S¿ Chemical Engineers: 1, 245-6 [by B.E. Schaar]. • Appleton 
Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of 
American Biography, 1872. • Herringshaw's National Library 
of American Biography. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1176 &c 1575-6. • WBI. 

2413. English, 1832. 

Remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the 

peninsula of Nova Scotia accompanied by a colored 

map, illustrative of the structure of the country, 

and by several views of its scenery by Charles T. 

Jackson and Francis Alger [from the Memoirs of 

the American Academy.] Cambridge, E.W. Metcalf, 

1832. 

8°: [4], 116 p., [4] leaves of plates (some folded), 

illus., colored map. Page SIZE: 220 x 270 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Francis Alger. 
REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



FINAL REPORT 



GEOLOGY AND MINERALOGY 



STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE; 



IMPROVEMENT OP AGRICULTURE 
METALLURGY. 

BY CHARLES T. JACKSON, M. 1). 



IPublisljtb b" orber of ll)c Ctgielalure. 




CONCORD, N. H. 
CARROL 1. & BAKER, STATE PRINT К 



Final Report, 1844 

2414. English, 1844. 

Final Report | On The | Geology And Mineralogy 
| Of The | State Of New Hampshire; With 
Contributions Towards The [ Improvement Of 
Agriculture | And | Metallurgy. | By Charles T. 
Jackson, M.D. | [double rule] | Published by order 
of the Legislature. | [ornament] | Concord, N.H. | 



779 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jacob 



Carroll & Baker, State Printers. | | 

1844. 

4°: [i]-viii, [l]-376 p., errata, 2 color folding charts, 
1 folding map, 7 plates, many intertextual plates. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [Hi]-v, 
"Laws Of The Legislature Of New Hampshire..."; vi-viii, 
"Introductory Letter To The Governor." — signed Charles 
T. Jackson, June 1844.; [l]-370, Text.; [371]-375, "Index."; 
376, "Errata." 

VERY SCARCE. A large compilation of mostly 
northern New Hampshire geology and mineralogy 
together with lore that includes cheese and corn 
production on Cow Island and a letter about the 
Canterbury Shakers. The frontispiece is a grand view of 
the itinerant preacher in Jaffrey with Mt. Monadnock 
in the background. Also bound in at back are two large 
folded colored drawings of geological sections of New 
Hampshire landscape. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

JACKSON, James. 

2415. English, 1847. 

List of Minerals, in the Cabinet of the University 
of Georgia, 1847. Arranged in Accordance with 
Alger's Philips' Manual, by Prof. James Jackson. 
Athens [Ga.], Published by Order of the Board of 
Trustees [Southern Banner Print], 1847. 

16°: [l]-70 p. Printed wraps. 

Rare. The text lists hundreds of minerals by 
class according to the classification described in Francis 
Alger's [1807-1863] edition of WILLIAM PHILLIPS' An 
Elementary Treatise on Mineralogy (Boston, 1844), 
with the locality of each specimen noted. Also included 
is a list of fossils. Presumably, this collection was lost in 
1864, when during the Civil War, Georgia were pillaged. 

References: NUC. 

JACKSON, Julian R. (Born: c1790; Died: London, 
England, 16 March 1853) Military officer. 

Jackson was attached to the British army, and 
traveled in 1814 to Russia. Later he was involved in the 
manufacturing of military equipment in London. For along 
time, he was the secretary of the Geographical Society of 
Londi hi. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1175. 

2416. English, 1849. 

Minerals | And | Their Uses. | In | A Series 
Of Letters | To A Lady. | By | J.R. Jackson, 
F.R.S., | Member Of The Imperial Mineralogical 
Society | Of St. Petersburg. | [rule] | [...4 linews of 
quotation, signed Thomson...] | [rule]) London: | John 
W. Parker, West Strand. | [rule] |M.DCCC.LXIX. 

8°: xvi, 464, [8] adverts, p., frontispiece (hand- 
colored, showing gemstones). 

Scarce. A carefully written work, providing a 
wide range of interesting mineralogical information. 
Written as a series of letters to a lady, topics include 
mineral compounds, forms of crystals, salts, calcium 
and its minerals, particularly the carbonates (including 
caves), quartz and its semi-precious varieties, diamond 



MINERALS 

AND 

THEIR USES. 

í N 

A SERIES OF LETTERS 
TO A LADY. 

a y 
J. R. JACKSON, F.R.S., 



rtwi hli looli-. hen« buinhh'd W»i 



LONDON: 

JOHN W. l'AKKKK. WEST STRAND. 
U.DCCCXL1X. 



Minerals and their Uses, 1849 

and other gemstones, metals and ores, coral, pearl, 
amber, etc. Included are a series of tables used for 
mineral identification. The color plate shows various 
gemstones, including a full-size depiction of the Regent 
diamond. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • I'SGS Library Catalog. 

JACOB, William. (Born: 1762?; Died: 1851) English 
statistician. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 604, 175-181. • Boase, Modern English 
Biography, 1892-1921.» Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. 
• WBI. 

2417. English, 1831. 

An | Historical Inquiry | Into The | Production 
And Consumption | Of The | Precious Metals. | 
By William Jacob, Esq., F.R.S. | In Two Volumes. 
| Vol. I. [-П. ] | London: | John Murray, Albemarle 
Street. | [rule] | 1831. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-380 p. [vol 2] 8°: 
[i]-xi, [1], 415, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "An | 
Historical Inquiry | Into The | Precious Metals," verso 
blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-ix, "Preface." — 
dated 16 July 1831.; [x], "Errata." : [xi]-xvi, "Contents."; 
[l]-380, Text. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "An | Historical Inquiry 
| Into The | Precious Metals," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-xi, "Contents."; [1 pg], "Erratum."; 
[1]-415, Text.; [1 pg], "By the same Author, | ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Jacob was a London merchant and 
a Members of Parliament from 1808-12. He traveled 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
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Jacob^us 



widely in Europe and was thoroughly knowledgeable 
on the subject of the statistics of the precious metals. 
He was appointed to the comptrollership of corn 
returns in 1822. "On the suggestion of Huskisson, 
[Jacob] undertook an inquiry into the production and 
consumption of the precious metals. This work shows 
great research, but is defective, which may be attributed 
partly, for the more recent periods, to the insufficient 
historical information available then" (Palgravell, 471). 
"Mr. Jacob has recently published An Historical Inquiry 
in which he takes up the subject at the earliest 
period, and continues to the present day. This work 
... contains a good deal of valuable information, and 
deserves the attention of all who take an interest in 
such inquiries." (J.R. MacCulloch, A Dictionary of 
Commerce). 

Facsimile reprint, 1968: An Historical Inquiry into the 
Production and Consumption of the Precious Metals. New 
York, Augustus Kelly, 1968. 2 vols. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 263. • 
Goldsmith's Catalogue of Economic Literature: no. 26788. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 447. • Kress Catalogue: no. 2842. 
• Zeitlinger &¿ Sotheran, Bibliotheca Chemico, 1921-52: no. 
9704. 

JACOBiEUS, Haltorus (Halldór Jakobsson?). 

2418. Danish, 1757. 

Fuldstasndige | Efterretninger | om | de udi Island 
| Ildsprudende [ Bierge, [ deres Beliggende, og de 
Wirk= | ninger, som ved Jord=Brandene | paa 
adskillige Tider ere | foraarsagede. | [ornament] 
| [double rule] | Kiobenhavn, trykt hos L.H. Lillie 
boende i store | Fiolstraede, i den forgyldte Ore. 
1757. 

8°: [32], 88 p. 

Very RARE. An early description of the island 
of Iceland, including information on its geology, 
vulcanology, and maybe some mineralogy. 

References: BL. • Fiske: I, 277. • LKG: XIV 31. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JACOBiEUS, OUgero (i.e., Holger Jacobsen). 

(BORN: Aarhus, Denmark, 6 July 1650; DIED: 
Copenhagen, Denmark, 18 June 1701) Danish chemist 
& physician. 

Jacobaeus was a leading member of Thomas 
Bartholin's group of comparative anatomists and a favorite 
pupil of Steno. After graduating from the University of 
Copenhagen, he traveled extensively throughout Europe, 
enhancing his scientific abilities. Upon returning to Aarhus 
in 1679, he was appointed professor of philosophy and 
medicine at the University of Copenhagen. In 1699, 
Jacobasus was made a councilor of the Tribunal of Justice. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografísk Haandleksikon: 2, 207. • 
Dansk Biografísk Lexikon. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 
1906: 1, 431. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
A-148, 69-80. • WBI. • Worm, Forsog; til et Lexicon over 
Danske, 1771-84. 

2419. Latin, 1696 [First edition]. 

Museum Regium | seu | Catalogus | Rerum 

tam naturalium, quam | artificialium, | quae 

| in Basilica Bibliothecae | Augustissimi Daniae 



Norvegiae3 | Monarchae | Christiani | Qvinti | 
Hafniae asservantur, | Descriptus | ab | Oligero 
Jacobaes | Med. & Phil. Prof. Regio [ cum Auctoris 
| cum Priviligio | Hafniae | Literis Reg. Cels. 
Typogr. Joachim Schmetgen [ Anno M.D.C.XVCI. 

2°: [18], 201, [5] p., frontispiece, 37 engraved 
plates (one double-page, 1 folding), title vignette, and 
engraved head- and tail-pieces. 

PLATES: All the illustrations are engraved by J. 
Erichsonig after drawings executed by B. Grothschilling. 

SCARCE. As the librarian of Copenhagen 

University, Jacobaeus was also given the duty to arrange 
the Royal Collection of Curiosities, of which this is a 
printed description. It incorporates all the collections 
made by OLE WORM and Bernard Paludanus [??- 
??]. The text provides descriptions of the museum 
specimens, some of which are shown on the fine plates. 
The engraved frontispiece shows a portrait of Christian 
V, the royal coat-of-arms, and a view of the "Museum 
Regium." The plates show a curious mixture of 
man-made and natural objects, including an Eskimo 
costume, coins, medals, stuffed animals, birds, fish, 
shells, serpents, insects, as well as fossils and minerals. 
The depiction of items is even carried into the engraved 
head- and tail-pieces as well as the engraved initials, all 
of which show other collection specimens. 

The Natur alia portion is divided into seven 
sections: (1) Man, including mummies and other 
animals and quadrupeds, (2) Birds, (3) Fish, (4) Shells, 
(5) Reptiles and Insects, (6) Plants, and (7) Metals, 
minerals, stones and earths. The Artificiaba has five 
divisions corresponding to: (1) Artificial objects of 
metal, wood, bone, horn and amber, (2) Weapons, 
clothes, implements and utensils from India, Turkey, 
Greenland and elsewhere, (3) Antiquities, (4) Scientific 
and mechanical apparatus, and (5) Coins, medals, 
seals. 

Related work: Index alphabeticus describtionis [sic] Musci 
Regii rariorum partis[que] primae (partis secundae) de rebus 
naturalibus. quae Hauniae asservantur, secundum editionem 
ultimam & auctiorem [of O. Jacobaeus' "Museum Regium. seu 
Catalogus rerum ... quae in basilica bibliothecae ... monarchae, 
Friderici Quarti, Havniae asservantur"] una cum quibusdam 
analectis uberoribus [sic]. [By Hans Gram.] Havniae, 1726. 
2 parts, 2°. [BL Shelfmark: 435.h.21.(2.)]. 

REFERENCES: Balsig.T, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 279-81. • BL: [560*. f.7.]. • Eales: 855. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 282. • Murray, 
Museums, 1904. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 2081. • Ward & 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1676. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994. 

2420. Supplement, 1699: Auctarium Rariorum, quae Museo 
Regio per Triennium Havniae Accesserunt, Uberioribus 
Illustrata Commentariis Praecipue Numisrnata et aliae 
Antiquitates Parti Secundae, aut insertae aut Inserendae. 
Anno MDCXCIX. 

2°: [2], 97, [1] p., plates 38-41. 

RARE. Supplemental volume with 4 additional plates. 
REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 280. • BL: [38.Í.2.]. 

2421. 2nd edition, 1710: Museum regium, seu Catalogus 
rerurn tam naturalium, quarn artificialium, qvae in basilica 
bibliothecae augustissimi Daniae Norvegiaeq; monarchae, 



781 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jacquin 



Friderici Qvarti, Havniae asservantur, gloriosis-simae 
memoriae rege, Christiano Qvinto, régnante, ab Oligero 
Jacobaeo ... Hauniae, ex reg. majest. Sc universit. 
typographeo, [1710]. 

2 : 260 leaves, portrait, 55 plates. Title vignette: 
head and tail pieces; initials. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Johannes Laverentzen [??- 
??], this edition was prepared for Frederick IV. 

Reissue: Muséum Regium, seu Catalogue rerum tam 
naturalium. ... Cum indice alphabetico &: analectis uberioribus. 
Hauniae, [1726.] 2 parts, 2°. [BL Shelfmark: 560*. f.8.]. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 280. • BL: [459.C.6.]. • ВМС: 2, 916. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, ??. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 282. 

JACOBI, Georg Heinrich. (Born: 1845; Died: ?) 
German historian. 

2422. German, 1889. 

Der Mineralog Georgius Agrícola und sein Verhält- 
nis zur Wissenschft seiner Zeit ... [Zwickau, 1889]. 

8°: 72 p. In this inaugural dissertation, Jacobi 
studies the importance of Agrícola in the early study of 
mineralogy. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 449. 

JACOBS, Christian Wilhelm. (Born: 1763; Died: 
1815) German writer. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 595, 23-26. • Hamberger &; 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • LKG: 292. • 
WBI. 

2423. German, 1807-12. 

Der Thüringer Wald, besonders für Reisende 
geschildert. Gotha, 1807-12. 

2 parts in 4 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with. H.E.A. von 
Hoff. This is a travel description of Thüringen in 
Germany. 

References: LKG: XIV 243. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JACOTOT, Pierre. (BORN: Dijon, France, 1755; 
DIED: Dijon, France, 14 July 1821) French scientist. 

Jacotot was a professor of physics, chemistry, 
mathematics and astronomy at the Central School, then 
at the Lyceum of Dijon. 

References: PoggendorfF: 1, col. 1182. 

2424. French, 1804. 

Elemens de Physique Experimentale, de Chimie et 
de Mineralogie, suivis d'un abrege d'Astromonie 
a l'usage des Lycées et Autres Etablissemens 
d'Industrie Public. Paris, 1804. 

3 vols, and atlas. A description of public 
experiments performed in chemistry, mineralogy, and 
astronomy at the Lyceum of Industry in Paris. Rare. 

References: LKG: XII 221. 

JACQMIN, Jouaillier du Roi & de la Couronne. 

2425. French, 1773 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue d'une ... collection de Coquilles, Madre- 
pores, Minéraux, Agathes, Pierres précieuses, Bi- 
joux Provenans de la succession de feu M. Jacqmin, 
Jouaillier du Roi &z de la Couronne, &c. Paris, 1773. 



8°: vi, 2, 106 p. Collection catalog of Jacqmin's 
natural history cabinet that included shells, minerals, 
agates, and precious stones. The author was a jeweler 
to the royal family of France. VERY RARE. 

References: BMC. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 




Jacquin 



JACQUIN, Nikolaus Joseph Freiherr von. (Born: 
Leyden, The Netherlands, 16 February 1727; DIED: 
Vienna, Austria, 24 October 1817) Austrian botanist 
& chemist. 

Already an established naturalist, Jacquin moved 
from his native land to Vienna in 1752. There he 
accepted an appointment by Francis I as the imperial 
botanist, and in this capacity he made from 1755 to 
1759 an extended botanical expedition to America. Upon 
Jacquin's return he was appointed councilor for mines, and 
professor of chemistry, metallurgy, mining and metallurgy 
at Schemnitz, Hungary. In 1797, he became professor of 
chemistry and botany at the University of Vienna. For his 
service to the monarchy, he was made a Baron in 1806. In 
1804, Jacquin was elected a member of the French Academy 
of Sciences. In addition, the plant genus "Jacquine" was 
named in his honor by Linneaus. 

References: ADB: 13, 631. • DBA: I 595, 339-367; 
II 643, 323-327. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 
nos. 2737-43. • DSB: 7, 57-9. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 1, 431-2. • Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8. • NDB: 10, 257-9 [by H. Dolezal]. • Österreich 
Biographisches Lexikon. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1185. • 
WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 110 
&; 177. • World Who's Who in Science: 869. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2426. Latin, 1778-81. 

Nicolai Josephi Jacquin | Miscellanea | Austriaca 
| Ad | Botanicam, Chemiam, | Et | Historiam 
Naturalem | Spectantia, | Cum | Figuris Partim 
Coloratis. | Vol. I. | [ornament] | [ornate rule] | 
Vindobonas, | Ex Officina Krausiana. | 1778. 

[Title of volume two reads:] 

Nicolai Josephi Jacquin | Miscellanea | Austriaca 

Ad Botanicam, Chemiam, Et Historiam 



782 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jacquin 



NICOLAI JOSEPHI JACQUIN 

MISCELLANEA 

AUSTRIACA 

A D 

BOTANICAM, CHEMIAM, 

E T 

HISTORIAM NATURALEM 
SPECTANTIA, 

сим 
FIGURIS PARTIM COLORAUS. 

V О Ь. Ï. 




У 1 N D О В О N £ , 

Ex Officina Krausiama. 

17 7 8. 



Miscellanea Austriaca, 1778 

Naturalem | Spectantia, | Cum | Figuris | Vol. 
II. | [ornament] | [ornate rule] | Vindobonae, | Ex 
Officina Krausiana. | 1781. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1778] 4°: A-Dd 4 ; 108/.; [4], 
[1]-212 p., 21 hand-colored plates. COLOPHON (Dd4v): 
"Viennae, | Typis Josephum Gerold, Aul. Imp. Typ. 
1778." [vol 2: 1781] 4°: A-Ggg 4 ; 212f.; [l]-423, [1] p., 
23 hand-colored plates. COLOPHON (Ggg4v): "Typis 
Matthiee Andrese Schmidt, Universitatis Typographi." 
Page size: 222 x 172 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Praefatio." — dated 1 November 1777.; [1]-210, 
Text.; [211], "Explicatio | Tabularum." ; 212, "Contenta 
| In Hoc Volmine." 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-423, Text.; 
[1 pg], "Contenta | In Hoc | Volumine." 

SCARCE. This collection contains articles on 
botany, chemistry, mineralogy, entomology, pharmacol- 
ogy, zoology, etc. Although volume on contains mostly 
botanical themes, the second volume include illustra- 
tions of some other natural history subjects including 
Carinthina wulfenite. This is contained in Wulfen's ar- 
ticles, "Minera Plumbi Spatosa Carinthiaca" and "Ex- 
ploratio Chemica Plumbi Spatosi flavi Carinthiaci" by 
F.X. Wulfen. 

"This, like its continuation of larger format, the 
Collectanea [see next entry], was a device for publishing 
articles of Jacquin et amicorum ... Among the friends, 
Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728-1805) is especially im- 
portant for his 'Plantae rarioresCarinthiacae.' ... Great 
Flower Books notes that the drawings for the plates 



were by Jacquin and the engravings by Adam." — Hunt. 
REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 918. • Cleveland Herbal S¿ 
Botanical Collections, 1992: no. 535. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 265. • Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 655. • LKG: VI 66. 
• Nissen (BBI): no. 975. • NUC: 275, 298. • Plesch, Stifung 
für Botanik Auction, 1975-6: no. 389. • Pritzel, Thesaurus 
Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 4367. • Stafleu &¿ Cowan, 
Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: no. 571 (3248). • Stillwell, 
Great Flower Books, 1954: 104-5. 



NICOLAI JOSEPHI JACQUIN 

COLLECTANEA 

A D 

BOTANICAM, CHEMIAM, 

ET. 

HISTORIAM NATURALEM 

SPECTANTIA,. 
CUM FIGURIS. 

VOL. L 




VINDOBON /E, 
Ex Officika. Wai'1'Ljij.iana. 1786. 



Collectanea Austriaca, 1786 

2427. Latin, 1786-96. 

Nicolai Josephi Jacquin | Collectanea | Ad | 
Botanicam, Chemiam, | Et | Historiam Naturalem 
I Spectantia, | Cum Figuris. | Vol. I. [-IV.] [ 
[ornament] | [double rule] | Vindobonae, | Ex Officina 
Wappleriana. 1786 [-1790]. 

[Supplemental volume title reads:] 
Nicolai Josephi Jacquin | Collectaneorum [ 
Supplementum. | Cum Figuris Coloratis. [ 
[ornament] | [ornate rule] | Vindobonae, | Ex Officina 
Wappleriana. 1796. 

4 vols, and supplement. [VOL 1: 1786] 4°: A-Bbb 4 
3C 2 ; 198¿.; 1-396 p., 22 hand-colored plates. [VOL 2: 
1788] 4°: A-Aaa 4 ; 187 £.; 1-374 p., 18 hand-colored 
plates (except pis. 2-6 which are plain). [VOL 3: 1789] 
4°: A-Pp 4 Q 1 ; 153f.; 1-306 p., 23 hand-colored plates 
(except pis. 20-22 which are plain), [vol 4: 1790] 4°: 
A-Yy 4 ; 180f.; 1-359, [1] p., 27 hand-colored plates. 
[Supplement: 1796] 4°: A-X 4 Y 2 ; 136f.; 1-171, [1] p., 16 



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JÄGER 



hand-colored plates. Between all the vols, there are 106 
plates of which 98 are hand-colored. Many are probably 
engraved after original drawings by the authors of the 
various articles. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [1-2], Title page, verso prefactory 
note.; [3]-385, Text.; 386, Contents. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-372, Text.; 
373, Index.; 374, Contents. 

[Vol 3] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-305, Text.; 
306, Contents. 

[Vol 4] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-358, Text.; 
359, Contents.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Supplement] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-171, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Continuation to the editor's 
previous MiscelZanea Austriaca (2 vols., Vindobonae, 
1778-81). Volume one contains "Minera Plumbi 
Spatosa Carinthiaca" by F.X. Wulfen. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 918. • Hunt Botanical Catalog 
no. 681. • LKG: VI 67a. • Nissen (BBI): no. 970. • NUC 
275, 596-97. • Plesch, Stifling für Botanik Auction, 1975-6 
no. 392. • Stafleu &¿ Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88 
no. 574. • Stillwell, Great Flower Books, 1954: 104-5. 

JACQUOT, André Eugène. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1186. 

2428. French, 1868. 

Description Géologique et Minéralogique du 
Département de la Moselle ... Avec la Coopération 
de MM. O. Terquem et [A.] Barré. Paris, 1868. 

8°: vii, 490 p., 4 plates (1 colored), one map, text 
illus. A topographical mineralogy that describes the 
region of Moselle in northeast France. RARE. 

References: BMC: 2, 919. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JADIN, Fernand. 

2429. French, 1899 [First edition]. 

Précis d'Hydrologie et de Minéralogie. Lyon, 1899. 

8°: iv, 492 p., 8 maps, text illus. VERY SCARCE. 

References: ВМС: 2, 919. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 
2430. 2nd edition, 1920: ... Précis d'Hydrologie, de Géologie 
et de Minéralogie, par F. Jadin et A. Astruc ... 2. ed. rev. 
et augm. Paris, Maloine, 1920. 

8 : vii, 555 p., illus., folding map, diagrams. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 2, 919. • NUC: 275, 624. 

JAEGER, Franz Anton Donat. (Born: 1765; Died: 
1835) German priest & historian. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 596, 148-157. • 
Hamberger &; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
LKG: p. 292. • WBI. 

2431. German, 1803. 

Briefe über die hohe Rhone Frankens, in geograph- 
isch-, topographisch-, physisch-, und historisch- 
er Hinsicht. Mit einer ganz speziellen Karte des 
Rhongebirges und einigen Prospekten von F. A.D. 
Jaeger. Arnstadt und Rudolstadt, 1803. 

8°: These letters about Rhone Franken include 
desciptions of the geography, topography, and history. 
Minerals are probably touched upon in their contents. 
Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIV 119. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 



JÄGER, Johann Ludolph. (Born: Magdeburg, 
Germany, 1728; DIED: Leipzig, Germany, 16 March 
1787) German physician. 

Jäger was educated at the University of Tübingen. 
He moved to Leipzig in 1747, followed by a move to 
Helmstadt in 1762, where he opened a medical practice. 
After retirement, he returned to Leipzig. He wrote under 
the pseudonym, Innocentius Liborius Ab Indagine. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 588, 392; 596, 317. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 427-28. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1186. 
• WBI. 

2432. German, 1782. 

Memorabilia Bismuthi das ist chemisch- physicalis- 
che Abhandlung zu näherer Kenntniss des annoch 
ziemlich unbekannten Minerals welches Wissmuth 
und Magnesia wie auch Antimonium Foeminimum 
genennet wird deme ist noch beygefügt ein Com- 
mentarius über des Batsdorfs Filium Ariadnes. 
Nuremburg, 1782. 

8°: 352 p. 

RARE. Published under the psuedonym, 

Innocentius Liborius Ab Indagine, this is a lengthy 
commentary on the metals of bismuth and antimony, 
including much on their physical properties and natural 
ores. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JAGNAUX, Raoul. (BORN: 1845; DIED: ?) French 
chemist. 

2433. French, 1885. 

Traité | De | Minéralogie | Appliquée [ 
Aux Arts, A L'Industrie, Au Commerce | Et A 
L'Agriculture | Contenant | Les Principes De 
Cette Sceince. La Description Des Minéraux, | Des 
Roches Utiles, | Et Celle Des Procédés Industriels 
Et Métallurgiques | Mixocels Ils Donnest Naissance 
| A L'Usage | Des Candolets A L Licence, Des 
Ingénieurs, Des Chimistes | Des Metallurgistes, 
Des Industriels, Etc., Etc. | Par | Raoul Jagnaux 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Avec 468 
figures dans le texte | Paris | Ocave Doin, Éditeur 
| 8, Place De L'Odéon, 8 | [short rule] | 1885 | Tous 
droits réservés. 

8°: [4], [i]-iv, [2], [l]-883, [1] p., 468 text figures. 
Page SIZE: 238 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso lists titles 
of author's other books.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]-iv, "Preface."; [1 pg], Dedication to the author's 
mother.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-25, "Traité de Minéralogie. 
Considérations Générales sur la matière."; [26]-83, 
"Cristallographie."; [84]-106, "Caractères Physiques."; 
[107J-138, "Caractères Chimiques." ; [139]-148, "Notions de 
Géologie."; [149]-862, "Description des Espèces."; [863]- 
865, "Bibliographie."; [866], Blank.; [867]-877, "Table des 
Matières."; [878], Blank.; [879]-883, "Table Alphabétique 
lies espèces minerales Dói ritos dans cet ouvrage."; [1 pe, , 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Actually a very thorough treatise 
of mineralogy covering all aspects of the science, 



784 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jameson 



including crystallography. It only appeared in this 
single printing, which suggests that it was not well 
received, but it was as good as other French works of 
the period in which it was published. 
References: BMC: 2, 920. 

2434. French, 1888. 

Analyse Chimique des Substances Commerciales 
Minérales et Organiques. Paris, 1888. 

8°: xi, 948 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook describing the chemical 
analysis of minerals and organic substances. It is 
focused especially on the commercial applications. 

References: BMC: 2, 920. 

JAGU. 

2435. French, 1838. 

Topographique Géologique et Minéralogique de 
Département de l'Indre et Loire. Tours, Impr. de 
Goisbault-Delebreton, 1838. 

12°: 216 p. A topographical description of the 
geology and mineralogy in the regions of Indre and Loire 
in France. EXTREMELY RARE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

JAHRBUCH FÜR MINERLOGIE. 

See: Neues Jahrbuch Für Mineralogie. 

JAHRESBERICHT. 

2436. German, 1842-8 [Periodical]. 

Jahresbericht über die Fortschritte der Chemie 
und Mineralogie von Jacob Berzelius. Tübingen, 
Heinrich Laupp, 1842-1848. 

7 vols., 1842-1848. 

VERY SCARCE. This scientific periodical was edited 
by Berzelius who also financed its publication. It 
contains papers on chemistry and mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 18. • Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: no. 2295. 

JAKOWICKI, Ignacy. (Born: 1797; Died: 1847) 
Polish mineralogist & geologist. 

Jakowicki was a professor of mineralogy at the 
University of Wilno. 

REFERENCES: Orgelbranda, Encyclopedia Powszechna, 
1898-1912: 7, 385. • РВА: Polskie Ãrchiwum BiograRczne: 
168, 323-331. • Polski Slownik Biografíczny: 10, 335-6 [by Z. 
Kosiek]. • WBI. 

2437. Polish, 1825 [First edition]. 

Krótki wyklad Oryktognozyi i Geognozyi podlug 
ostatniego ukladu Wernera. Wilno, 1825. 

2°: 2, 110 p., one table. 

RARE. A description of mineralogy intended for 
the private student or amateur. It is based on the 
theories of Werner, but contains at in one section an 
essay on precious stones taken from Beudant. 

REFERENCES: Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geologiczna 
Polski, 1966: no. 1233.* Morozewicz, Podrecznik Mineralogii, 
1900: Tschermak-Becke, Podrecznik mineralogii. (Warszawa, 
1900), p. xx. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 



W У R L A D 

ORYKTOGNOZYI 

1 POCZATK-OW 

GEOGNOZYI 

г в s г 7. 

I G N A С E О О 

JAKOIVICKIEGO. 

FiLozorii Kamiyd.vta , Dajacego unis mineb.m.och 
w CESAIVSKIM U.WYtBsiTicix Wimáuux. 

1У i D AN IE DRV Gl E 

l'OPR.WVIONE I ZN'ACZXIi; POWIKKSZONE. 



tablica. lia nilod/i гхшеЦ. 



Л\ 1L,NÜ 

л- Drukarni Mañosa i Zymela , na iilicy Zamkowcy 
pel N. i¡¡3. 

j ö j 7. 



Wyklad Oryktognozyi. 1827 

2438. 2nd edition, 1827: Wyklad | Oryktognozyi I Poczatków 
I Geognozyi. I Prezz | Ignacego | Jakowickiego. | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Wydanie Drugie | 
Poprawione I Znacznie Powiçkszone. | [rule] | z tablica na 
miedzi rzniçta. [rule] | [ornate rule] | Wilno | w Drukarni 
Manesa i Zymela, na ulicy Zamkowéy | pod N. 185. | 
[rule] I 1827. 

8 : [6], [l]-396, [6] p., one plate (crystal drawings and 
apparatus). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso printer's 
authorization.; [1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Przemowa" (=preface).; [l]-389, Text.; 390-396, "Dodatek 
I oksztaltach I Cenie Drogicki | Kamieni (^discussion 
of Beudant's classification of 1824).; [5 pgs], "Spis 
alfabetyczny ..." ( = index).; [1 pg], "Omylki."; [At end], 
One plate. 

R^RE. Oryctognosy is treated on pages 1-368, 
and geology on pages 369-396. The minerals are listed 
alphabetically, and mention is made of the various 
instruments. 

REFERENCES: Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geologiczna 
Polski, 1966: no. 1235. • Internet search. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

2439. PoHsh, 1827. 

Mineralogia zastosowana do sztuk, rzemiosl, fabryk 
i rolnictwa. Wilno, N. Glücksberg, 1827. 

8°: vii, [1], 107 p., one table. 

RARE. Definitions of mineralogy, including a list 
of known species. 

REFERENCES: Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geologiczna 
Polski, 1966: no. 1234. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JAMESON, Robert. (BORN: Leith, Scotland, 11 
July 1774; DIED: Edinburgh, Scotland, 19 April 1854) 



785 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jameson 



Scottish mineralogist & geologist. 

Jameson was a student of John Walker [1743-1804] 
at the University of Edinburgh. In 1800, he studied 
mineralogy and geology at the Freiberg Bergakademie 
under A.G. WERNER. In 1804, upon the death of Walker, 
he succeeded to the Regius Chair of Natural History, at the 
University of Edinburgh, a position he held until his own 
death. In 1808, he help found the WERNERIAN NATURAL 
History Society, and cofounded in 1819 with David 
Brewster [1781-1868], The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal. 
Jameson is today remembered as the greatest exponent of 
Werner's geological theories in Britain; however, later in 
life, he accepted Hutton's views. In 1826, he was elected 
a Fellow of the Royal Society. The mineral "Jamesonite" 
was named for him by W. HAIDINGER in 1825. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
18 (1854), no. 68, 156-70 &c 70 (1855), 387-91. • Annual 
Register. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 133. 

• BBA: I 607, 301-337. • Chitnis, A.C., "The University of 
Edinburgh's Natural History Museum and the Huttonian- 
Wernerian debate," Annals of Science, 26 (1970), no. 2, 
85-94. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 1983: 
162. • DNB: 10, 671-2. • DSB: 7, 69-71 [by V. Eyles]. 

• Eminent Scotsmen: 2, 383-6. • Eyles, V.A., "Robert 
Jameson and the Royal Scottish Museum," Discovery, April 
1954, 155-62. • ISIS, 1913-65: 1, 642. • Jameson, L., 
"Robert Jameson," Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, 57 
(1854), 1-49. [Biographical memoir by Jameson's nephew, 
providing fullest contemporary account.]. • Lambrecht Sc 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 220. • Livingstone, Minerals 
of Scotland, 2002: p. 34-43, portrait. • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 1189. • Proceedings of the Geological Society, London: 
11 (1855), xxxviii-xli. • Ritchie, J., "A double centenary, 
Robert Jameson and Edward Forbes," Proceedings of the 
Royal Society of Edinburgh, 66B (1956), pt. 1, no. 3, 
29-58, plates 1-4. • Ritchie, J., "Natural History and 
the Emergence of Geology in the Scottish Universities," 
Transactions of the Edinburgh Geological Society, 15 (1952), 
297-316. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1381-3, Suppl. 1 
(1986), 1, 528 & Suppl. 2 (1995), 1, 762. • Sweet, J.M. 
and G.D. Waterston, "Robert Jameson's approach to the 
Wernerian theory of the earth, 1796," Annals of Science, 
23 (1973), no. 2, 81-95. • Sweet, J.M., "Instructions to 
collectors: John Walker (1793) and Robert Jameson (1817): 
with biographical notes on James Anderson (LL.D.) and 
James Anderson (M.D.)," Annals of Science, 29 (1972), no. 4, 
397-414, plates 1-2. • Sweet, J.M., "Robert Jameson's Irish 
Journal, 1797. Excerpts from Robert Jameson's 'Journal 
of my Tour in 1797'," Annals of Science, 23 (1973), no. 2, 
97-126, plates 5-8. • Sweet, J.M., "Robert Jameson and 
Shetland: a family history," The Scottish Genealogist, 16 
(1969), no. 1, 1-18.* Sweet, J.M., "Robert Jameson and the 
explorers: the search for the North- West Passage. Part I. 
1. W. Scoresby (junior), C.L. Giesecke, M. Wormskiold and 
John Ross," Annals of Science, 31 (1974), no. 1, 21-47, plates 
1-3. • Sweet, J.M., "Robert Jameson in London, 1793. 
Excerpts from Robert Jameson's 'Journal of a Voyage from 
Leith to London 1793'," Annals of Science, 19 (1963), no. 2, 
81-116, plates 8-9. • Sweet, J.M., "The Wernerian Natural 
History Society of Edinburgh," Freiberger Forschungshefte, 
Series C, no. 223 (1973), 205-218, figs. 1-4. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 872. 

2440. English, 1798. 

An | Outline | Of The | Mineralogy | Of The 
| Shetland Islands, | And Of The | Island Of 
Arran. | [tapered rule] | Illustrated With Copper- 
Plates. | [tapered rule] | With An | Appendix; 
| Containing Observations On [ Peat, Kelp, and 
Coal. | [doublerule] | By Robert Jameson, [ [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [...2 lines of quotation, 



signed "Bergm. De Form Crystallor."] | [ornate rule] 
| Edinburgh: | Printed For William Creech; — And 
T. Cadell, Jun. | And W. Davies, London. | 1798. 

8°: [2], xiv, 202 p., plate, 2 maps. 

RARE. Robert Jameson, who was decended 
from a Shetland family, was interested in natural 
history from childhood. When he became a student 
at Edinburgh University, he attended lectures on the 
subject given by John Walker [1731-1803], and was 
introduced to geology. Soon Jameson was his teacher's 
favorite student and was given charge of the university's 
museum and taken on field excursions. In 1794, at the 
age of 20, he decided to make the study of geology 
his life's work. Consequently, he spent his summers 
studying geology and natural history in the Shetland 
Islands, and in 1797, he arranged an extended visited 
to the Island of Arran. His observations on the nature 
of these two locations was published as his Outline of 
the Mineralogy of the Shetland Islands and the Island 
of Arran, the first modern geological examination of the 



region. 

References: BL: 
XIV 444. 



BMC: 2, 923. • LKG: 



MINERALOGY 

SCOTTISH ISLES; 

MINERALÓGICA!. OBSERVATIONS 
THE MAINLAND OF SCOTLAND, 

DISSERTATIONS 

V E A T AND KEL P. 

IN TWO VOLUMES. 
¡IMrated vili Mafi and Piala. 



ROBERT JAMESON, 

IE ROT AL ЛХП ЛЯПЧиЛЫЛЫ t 



01/ervaíknes '¿frai, quam ingnkfíffimai ßtlionei fiqui prajíat ; Kalitrt 
njf.eria patim indagare quam divinare. 

Bero. De Form. Cryihllor. 



Mineralogy of the Scottish Isles, 1800 

2441. English, 1800 [First edition]. 

Mineralogy | Of The [ Scottish Isles; | With 
| Mineralogical Observations | made in a Tour 
through different parts of | The Mainland Of 
Scotland, And Dissertations Upon Peat 



786 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jameson 



And Kelp. | In Two Volumes. | Illustrated with 
Maps and Plates. [ By [ Robert Jameson, | 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Observations 
veras, quam ingeniosissimas fictiones sequi prœstat; 
Natura? | mysteria potius indagare quam divinare. 
I Berg. De Form. Crystallor. | Vol. I. [-11.] | 
Edinburgh: Printed By С. Stewart &¿ Co. | For 
B. White & Son, Fleet-Street, London; And W. 
Creech, Edinburgh. | [tapered rule] | 1800. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: 7Г 2 b-d 4 A-Z 4 2A-2G 4 2H 2 ; 
13б£.; [i]-xxvi, [2], [l]-243, [1] p., 7 plates (one folding; 
numbered 1-7), one map (folding; "Map of Scotland 
Engraved for the Outline of the Mineralogy of the 
Scottish Isles."], [vol 2] 4°: Л 1 b 2 A-Z 4 2A-2N 4 20 2 ; 
149 ¿.; [2], [i]-iv, [l]-289, [3] p., 6 plates (numbered 8-13). 
Page size: 254 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, verso 
blank. [not present in copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-ix, "Preface."; [x], Blank.; [xi]-xii, 
"Contents."; [xiii]-xxvi, "Introduction."; [Folding map].; 
[1 pg], Dedication to Johan Walker, dated 20 July 1800.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-243, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i], Dedication 
to Charles Hatchet, dated 20 July 1800.; [ii], Blank.; [iii]- 
iv, "Contents."; [l]-279, Text.; [280], Blank.; [281]-289, 
"Index."; Colophon, page 289, "Printed by C. Stwart &¿ 
Co. Forrester's Wywd, Edinburgh."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
"Errata."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. In 1798, Jameson spent the summer 
exploring the Hebrides and the Western Islands, and 
in 1799 he investigated the Orkneys and revisited 
Arran. As a result of these journeys he published the 
much expanded Mineralogy of the Scottish Isles, which 
incorporated much of the material from his former 
Outline of the Mineralogy of the Shetland Islands and 
the Island of Arran (London, 1798). 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 266. • LKG: 
XIV 445a. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1192. 

2442. English, 1813 [Reissue]. 

Mineralogical Travels [ through the | Hebrides, 
Orkney and Shetland Islands, | and | Mainland 
of Scotland, | with Disserations upon Peat and 
Kelp. | In Two Volumes, | Illustrated with Maps 
and Plates. | [double rule] | By Robert Jameson, 
| Regius Professor of Natural History and Keeper 
of the Museum, and Lecturer on | Mineralogy 
in the University of Edinburgh, President of the 
Wernerian | Society, Fellow of the Royal Society 
of Edinburgh, and of the | Linnean Society of 
London, Honorary Member of the Royal | Irish 
Academy, of the Honourable Dublin Society, of the 
| Geological Society of London, of the Physical [ 
and Mineralogical Societies of Jena, &¿c. | [double 
rule] | Volume I. | Edinburgh: | Printed for 
Archibald Constable and Co. Edinburgh; and | 
White, Cochrane and Co., Fleet Street, London. 
| [rule] | 1813. 



M1NERALOGJCAL TRAVELS 

HEBRIDES, ORKNEY AND SHETLAND ISLANDS, 

MAINLAND OF SCOTLAND, 

DISSERTATIONS UPON PEAT AND KELl'. 

T.V TWO VOLUMES. 



By ltOBEUT JAMESON', 



I'.lUNUUKiH: 



Mineralogical Travels, 1813 

2 vols, in one. [VOL 1] 4°: xxvi, [2], 243 p., 2 (one 
folding) maps, 5 plates, one vignette; [VOL 2] 4°: [2], iv, 
289, [2] errata and binder's directionsp., 2 (one folding) 
maps, 4 plates, one vignette. 

SCARCE. This is a reissue of the author's 
Mineralogy of the Scottish Isles (Edinburgh, 1800). A 
new title page designed to better describe the volumes 
contents replaces the previous one, but the text is still in 
the sheets of the 1800 printing. The large folding map 
shows Scotland and the plates and illustrations depict 
geological features. 

References: BMC: 2, 923. 

2443. German transi., 1802: Herrn Robert Jameson's | 
Mineralogische Reisen | durch | Schottland und die 
Schottischen Inseln. | [tapered rule] | Aus dem Englisch 
übersetzt | und | von einem Auszuge | aus | Herrn 
Bergrath Werner's Geognosie, | die | Lehre von den 
Gebirgsarten | betreffend, |als Einleitung begleitet | von 
Heinrich Wilhelm Meuder. | [tapered rule] | Mit zwey 
Karten und zwey Kupfern. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, 1802 
| bey Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius. 

4 : [i]-xiv, [i]-xlviii, [l]-256, [2] p., frontispiece (scenic 
view), one folding map (of Scotland). PAGE SIZE: 248 x 204 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Dedication to A.G. Werner.; [v]-vi, "Vorrede 
des Uebersetzers." — signed Heinrich Wilhelm Meuder, 
March 1802.; [vii]-x, "Vorrede des Verfassers."; [xi]-xiv, 
"Inhaltsanzeige."; [i]-xlviii, "Einleitung."; [1], "Sectional 
title page, "Mineralogisch-Geographische | Beschreibung 
| der | Schottischen Inseln."; [2], Blank.; [3]-256, Text.; 
[1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], One folding map 
of Scotland. 

VERY SCARCE. German translation by H.W. Meuder 



787 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jameson 



of Mineralog^' of the Scottish Isles (Edinburgh, 1800). 

Heinrich Wilhelm Meuder. German naturalist & 

translator. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: LKG: XIV 446b. (Meuder) DBA: I 
833, 106-107. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16. • WBI. 



SYSTEM 



MINERALQGY, 



ÒRYCTOONOSIE, || MINERALOOICAL GEOCRA- 



MINF.RALOG1CAL CHEM1S- (ECONOMICAL MINERALO- 
TRY, II OY. 



By ROBERT JAMESON, 



EDINBURGH: 



System of Mineralogy, 1804 

2444. English, 1804-8 [First edition]. 

System | of | Mineralogy, | comprehending | 
[In two colums with a double vertical rule separator:] 
Oryctognosie, [ Geognosie, | Mineralogical 
Chemis- | try, | [double vertical rule] (Mineralogical 
Geogra- |phy, and | (Economical Mineralo- | 
gy. [ [tapered rule] | By Robert Jameson, | 
Regius Professor of Natural History and Keeper 
of the Museum | in the Universtiy of Edinburgh, 
Fellow of the Royal and | Antiquarian Societies 
of Edinburgh, of the Linnasan | Society of London, 
Honorary Member of the Royal | Irish Academy, of 
the Mineralogical and | Physical Societies of Jena, 
Etc. | [rule] | Vol. I. | [rule] | Edinburgh: | Printed 
by C. Stewart; [ For Archibald Constable and Co. 
Edinburgh; | T.N. Longman and O. Rees, London. 
| [rule] | 1804. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1804] 4°: Я 4 a-f 4 B-4K 4 ; 338/.; [8], 
[i]-xlvii, [1], [l]-607, [1], [1]-11, [1] p., 11 plates (folding). 



[VOL 2: 1805] 4°: 7Г 2 A-4I 3 4K 3 ; 316¿.; [4], [l]-625, [3] p., 
5 plates (folding), [vol 3: 1808] 4°: 7Г 4 a 4 A-3B 4 3C 2 ; 
204f.; [i]-xvi, [l]-368, [24] p., one table (folding; p. 50). 
Page size: 208 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], "System | Of | Oryctognosie, | According To The 
Method Of The Illustrious | Werner Of Freyberg."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], Dedication to Colonel Alexander Diron, 
signed Robert Jameson, 30 April 1804.; [3 pgs], Blanks.; [i]- 
xviii, "Preface."; [xix]— xliii, "Introduction."; [xliv], Blank.; 
[xlv]-xlvii, "Books Quoted | In This | Work."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-18, "Tabular View | Of The | Mineral System." ; 
[19]-607, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-11, "Explanation | Of 
The | Plates."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], Plates I-XI. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Printed by A. Neill 
&¿ Co. | Edinburgh 1805."; [1 pg], Advertisement, signed 
R.J. [=Robert Jameson], 30 June 1805.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-523, Text.; [524], Blank.; [525], "Appendix."; [526], 
Blank.; 527-559, "Appendix I. | Fossils Lately Described 
By Werner, And Ad- | mitted Into This System."; 
[Plates bound in at page 528].; [560], Blank.; 561-586, 
"II. | Miscellaneous Appendix."; 587-596, "Appendix III." 
[=synopsis of classification system].; 597-618, "Appendix 
IV." [=descriptions of new mineral species].; 619-625, 
"Index | To The First And Second Volumes."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "Corrigenda."; [1 pg], Works published by 
Jameson. [Vol 3] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Printed by A. 
Neill &: Co. | Edinburgh, 1808."; [iii], "Elements | Of 
| Geognosy. | Being Vol. III. and Part II. | Of The | 
System Of Mineralogy."; [iv], Blank.; [v], Dedication to 
Sir Joseph Banks, signed Robert Jameson, 15 January 
1808.; [vi], Blank.; [vii], Preface.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]- 
xvi, "Contents."; [l]-367, Text.; 368, "Corrections And 
Additions."; [22 pgs], "Index | To The Three Volumes."; 
[1 pg], "Works Published By Mr. Jameson, ..."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. In the preface to this work, 
Jameson reviews the classifications of Cronstedt and 
Wallerius and introduces Werener's classification which 
he then adopts for the work. The first two volumes 
are a descriptive mineralogy, based upon Wernerian 
doctrines. The third volume, published in 1808, 
is subtitled "Elements of Geognosy" and comprised 
the first detailed explanation in English of Werner's 
geological theories and his classification of the rock 
strata. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 923. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 74. • Edinburgh Review: 5 (1808), 64. • Sweet, 
J.M. and CD. Waterston, "Robert Jameson's approach to 
the Wernerian theory of the earth, 1796," Annals of Science, 
23 (1973), no. 2, 81-95. 

2445. 2nd edition, 1816: A | System | of | Mineralogy. | 
[double rule] | By | Robert Jameson, | [... 10 lines of 
memberships and titles ...] | [double rule] | Second Edition. 
| [double rule] | Vol. I [-III]. | [tapered rule] | Edinburgh: 
| Printed by Neill ic Company, | ForArchibald Constable 
and Company, Edinburgh; and | Longman, Hurst, Rees, 
Orme &c Brown, London. | [rule] | 1816. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: Ji 5 b 8 A-2K 8 2L 4 ; 284 ¿.; [l]-8, 
[2], [i]-xix, [1], [l]-537, [1] p., plates I-V (folding).; [VOL 2] 
8 d : T? a 4 A-2G 8 2H 6 ; 259¿.; [2], [i]-xiii, [1], [l]-489, [3] p., 
plates VI-VIII (folding).; [VOL 3] 8°: JZ 3 aA A-2P 8 ; 310£.; 
[2], [i]-xii, [l]-599, [1], [l]-4, [2] p., plates IX-XIII (folding). 
PAGE SIZE: 214 x 132 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [l]-8, "New Works | Preparing 
For Publication | ..."; [2 pgs], Blanks.; [i-ii], Half title 
page, verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, 
"Preface." — dated April 1816.; ix-xiv, "List | Of | Works."; 
[xv]-xix, "Table Of Contents | Of | Volume First."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-537, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], Plates I-V. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Blanks.; [i-ii], Half title page, verso 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jameson 



blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xiii, "Table Of 
Contents | Of | Volume Second."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-489, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Works Published | By | 
Arch D ' Constable &. Co. Edinburgh."; [At end], Plates VI- 
VIII. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Blanks.; [i-ii], Half title page, verso 
blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xii, "Table Of 
Contents | Of | Volume Third."; [l]-572, Text.; [573]- 
581, "Indicies. | English Index."; [582], Blank.; 583-592, 
"German Index."; 593-599, "French Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-4, "...Supplement | to the | Fourth And Fifth Editions 
| Of The | Encyclopaedia Britannica | ..."; [2 pgs], Blanks.; 
[At end], Plates IX-XIII. 

VERY SCARCE. Enlarged and corrected edition. The 
present work represents the sum of mineralogical knowledge 
extant in the early years of the 19th century. The first 
volume opens with a list of works consulted and is followed 
by a systematic description of species, according to classes, 
which continues into the second volume. Here it is followed 
by a series of appendices of additional species, additional 
British localities, and a tabular view of other systems of 
mineralogy, beginning with Linné 1736 and including all 
the important classification schemes to Jameson's day. The 
third volume is devoted to metallic minerals and closes with 
indices to all volumes in English, German, and French. The 
plates show various crystal forms. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 923. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 74. • Edinburgh Review: 5 (1808), 64. 

2446. 3rd edition, 1820: A | System | of | Mineralogy, | in 
which | Minerals are Arranged According to | the Natural 
History method. | [double rule] | By | Robert Jameson, 
| [... 14 lines of memberships and titles ...] | [double 
rule] | Third Edition, Enlarged and Improved. | [double 
rule] | Vol. I [-III]. | Edinburgh: | Printed for Archibald 
Constable &¿ Co. Edinburgh: | And Hurst, Robinson &¿ Co. 
Cheapside, London. | [rule] | 1820. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: П 2 a-h 8 i 4 A-2B 8 2C 3 ; 273¿.; [4], 
[i]-cxxxvi, [l]-405 p., plates I-IV; [VOL 2] 8°: rj A-2Q 8 2R 4 ; 
343¿.; [iii]-xvi, [l]-632 p., plates V-VIII; [VOL 3] 8°: ïï 7 A- 
20 8 ; 305f.; [iii]-xvi, [l]-596 p., plates IX-XII. PAGE SIZE: 
208 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "P. Neill, 
Printer."; [1 pg], Dedication to Robert Ferguson.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [i]-vi, "Preface." — dated November 1819.; [vii]-x, 
"General Contents | Of The Work."; xi-xvi, "List | Of 
| Works | Quoted in this Treatise, and the Abbreviated 
Titles employed."; [xviii]-lxxxvi, "Tabular View | Of | 
Systems | Of | Mineralogy, | Since the Publication of 
the Arrangement of | Linneaus, A.D. 1736."; [lxxxvii]- 
cxxx, "Characteristic Or Tabular View | Of The | Classes, 
Orders, Genera, And Species | Of The | Mineral System." ; 
cxxxi-cxxxvi, "Table Of Contents | Of | Volume First."; 
[l]-405, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], Plates I-IV. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank, [not seen in 
any copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "P. Neill, 
Printer."; [v]-xvi, "Table Of Contents | Of | Volume 
Second."; [l]-632, Text.; [At end], Plates V-VIII. 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank, [not seen in 
any copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "P. Neill, 
Printer."; [v]-xvi, "Table Of Contents | Of | Volume 
Third."; [l]-566, Text.; [567], "Indices."; [568], Blank.; 
[569]-580, "English Names."; 581-589, "German Index."; 
590-596, "French Index."; [At end], Plates IX-XII. 

VERY SCARCE. Completely rewritten and revised to 
conform to Frederich Mohs natural history method of 
classification. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 923. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 74. • Edinburgh Review: 5 (1808), 64. • Freiiich 
Sale Catalog: no. 267. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1196. 

2447. English, 1805 [First edition]. 

A | Treatise | On The | External Characters | Of 



TREATISE 



EXTERNAL CHARACTERS 



MINERALS, 



ROBERT JAMESON, 



EDINBURGH: 
IPilimB at tit Dnittcríítp J3!«e, 



Treatise on the External Characters. 1805 

| Minerals. | By | Robert Jameson, | [...7 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Edinburgh: 
| Printed at the University Press, | For Bell &¿ 
Bradfute, Guthrie & Tait, And W. Blackwood, | 
And | Longman, Hurst, Rees &¿ Orme, London. 

8°: % A A-L 4 (2 folding plates) A-D 4 ; 48£.; [8], [1]- 
84, [l]-3, [1] p., 2 folding plates, [l]-32 p. PAGE SIZE: 
200 x 116 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Advertisement, dated 20 November 1805.; [1 page], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication to William Wright.; [2 pgs], "Tabular 
View | Of The | Generic External Characters | Of | 
Minerals."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-84, Text.; [l]-3, "Explanation 
of the Plates."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-32, "Tabular View | 
Of The | Different Generic and Subordinate Spe- | cial 
External Characters | Of | Minerals." 

VERY SCARCE. The text of Jameson is preceeded 
by Werner's "Tabular View of the Generic External 
Characters of Minerals," published separately in 1804. 
The publication year of the work is taken from the 
advertisement. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 923. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 74. • Edinburgh Review: в (1805), 228. 

2448. 2nd edition, 1816: A | Treatise | on the | External, 
| Chemical, and Physical Characters | of | Minerals. | 
[double rule] | By Robert Jameson, | Regius Professor of 
Natural History, | and | Lecturer on Mineralogy in the 
University of Edinburgh, | Aie. &¿c. Aie. | [double rule] | 
Second Edition. | [double rule] | Edinburgh: | Printed by 
Neill & Company, | For Archibald Constable and Company, 
Edinburgh; and | Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orrne &c Brown, 
London. | [rule] | 1816. 

8°: JI e A-2P 4 2Q 2 ; 160£.; [i]-xi, [1], [l]-307, [1] p., 7 



789 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jameson 



folding plates of crystal drawings. PAGE SIZE: 210 x 128 
mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
"Advertisement."; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xi, "Contents."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-269, Text of external characters.; [270], Blank.; 
[271], Sectional title page, "Chemical Characters | Of | 
Minerals."; [272]-294, Text.; [295], Sectional title page, 
"Physical Characters | Of | Minerals."; [296], Blank.; 297- 
304, Text; 305-307, Publisher's list.; [1 pg], Blank. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 392. 

2449. 3rd edition, 1817: A | Treatise | on the | External, 
| Chemical, and Physical Characters | of | Minerals. | 
[double rule] | By Robert Jameson, | [...12 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [double rule] | Third Edition. | 
[double rule] | Edinburgh: | Printed by Neill &¿ Company, 
| For Archibald Constable and Company, Edinburgh; and 
| Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme &c Brown, London. | [rule] 
I 1817. 

8 : xv, 314, [2] p., frontispiece, 7 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Gives external features of minerals, 
color, external optical effects, crystallography after Haüy, 
physical properties, chemistry, blowpiping, and more. The 
plates show crystal forms, some of Haiiy's built— up models 
after his "molecule integrant," and various goniometers. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 923. • Hoover Collection: no. 
451. 



| Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, | London. | 
[double rule] | 1805. 

8°: Tl 4 b» B-2A4 2B2 X 2 ! Ю7/.; [i]-xxi, [3], [1]-185, 
[1], [l]-2, [2] p., frontispiece (folding map of Dumries 
Shire by William Crawford), 4 plates (geological cross- 
sections). Page SIZE: 226 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "A | Mineralogical 
Description | of | Scotland. | Volume I | Part I. | County 
Of Dumfries," verso blank.; [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to A.G. Werner, signed 
Robert Jameson, 10 October 1804.; [vi], "Errata."; [vii]-ix, 
"Preface."; [x], Blank.; [xi]-xxi, "Introduciton." ; [3 pgs], 
Blank.; [1]-185, Text.; [1 pg], "Errata."; [l]-2, "Explanation 
Of Plates."; [4 plates of geological cross-sections].; [1 pg], 
Advertisement.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. The first 
and only portion published of a proposed mineralogical 
description of Scotland, which the half title reflects, "A 
Mineralogical Description of Scotland. Vol. 1, part 1. 
County of Dumfries." It was not until Heddle published 
his masterwork on the mineralogy of Scotland that a 
comprehensive handbook existed to this area. Provides 
a Wernerian view in geological descriptions. 

REFERENCES: Edinburgh Review: 6 (1806), 228. 



MINERALOGICAL DESCRIPTION- 



COUNTY OF DUMFRIES. 



Br ROBERT JAMESON, 



»OOO 



EDINBURGH: 
Uiinttn «I cue nmutrOlE ркГ« ¡ 
L & BRADFUTE, AND W. BLACKWOOD ;- 



LONDON. 
1805. 



Mineralogical Description, 1805 



MANUAL 
MINERALOGY: 

AN ACCOUNT OF SIMPLE MINERALS, 

DESCRIPTION AND ARRANGEMENT 

MOUNTAIN ROCKS. 



ROBERT JAMESON, 



EDINBURGH; 



Manual of Mineralogy, 1821 

2450. English, 1805. 

A | Mineralogical Description | of the | County 2451. English, 1821. 

of Dumfries. | [double rule] | By Robert Jameson, Manual | of | Mineralogy: | containing | an 

| [...6 lines of memberships and titles...] | [ornate rule] Account of Simple Minerals, | and also a [ 

| Edinburgh: | Printed at the University Press; [ Description and Arrangement | of [ Mountain 

For Bell & Bradfute, and W. Blackwood; | and Rocks. | [double rule] | By | Robert Jameson, | 

790 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jamitzer 



[... 16 lines of memberships and titles ...] | [double 
rule] | Edinburgh: | Printed for Archibald Constable 
& Co. Edinburgh; | An Hurst, Robinson & Co. 
London. | [rule] | 1821. 

8°: 7Г 4 a-c 8 d 4 A-2H 8 ; 280¿.; [8], [i]-liv, [2], [1]-501 
(i.e., 491), [5] p. Page 473 misnumbered 472. PAGE 
SIZE: 210 x 126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso, "P. Neill, Printer."; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Thomas Mackenzie, signed Robert Jameson, 
2 April 1821.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Corrigenda."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [i]-xvii, "Introduction."; [xviii], Blank.; 
xix-xxiii, "...Characters of the Classes."; [xxiv], Blank.; 
xxv-liv, "Table Of Conents." ; [1 pg], "System | Of | 
Mineralogy."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-307, Text.; [308], Blank.; 
[309], "Appendix | To The | System, | Containing 
| Descriptions of some Minerals, which do not | occur 
Regularly Crystallized, and of others whose | Specific 
Characters have not been completely de- | termined."; 
[310], Blank.; 311-334, Text of appendix.; [335]-466, 
"Description And Arrangement | Of | Mountain Rocks."; 
467-470, "Descriptions Omitted."; [471], "Indices."; 472 
(i.e., 473)-482, "Index | To The | Simple Minerals. | 
English Names."; 483-488, German And French Names."; 
489-501 (i.e., 491), "Index | To The | Mountain Rocks."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. This Manual contains an account 
of simple minerals and mountain rocks. Jameson 
has extracted descriptions of the most common 
minerals and abstracted the information from the fuller 
treatment he provides in his three volume System 
of Mineralogy (London, 1820) to create the more 
concise treatment given in this work. The rocks 
are arranged according to their geological relations, 
and the descriptions and history are given in such a 
manner that the student will be able to determine 
the nature of the veins and strata of a country. The 
introduction begins with a sketch of Mohs classification 
system, and the basic characters used to distinguish 
between species. The text then presents a descriptive 
mineralogy arranged in the Classes and Orders of Mohs 
classificatory system. Also contained is a long section 
on the description and arrangement of mountain rocks. 
It is based on Mohs' classification system which first 
appeared in 1820. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 924. • Freilich Saie Catalog: no. 
268. • NUC. • Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. • Ward 
&¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1203. 

2452. English, 1837. 

Mineralogy | according to the | Natural History 
System, | forming the Article under that head 
in the | seventh edition of the | Encyclopaedia 
Britannica. | By Robert Jameson, F.R.SS.L. & 
E., M.W.S. | Regius Professor of Natural History, 
and Lecturer on | Mineralogy in the University of 
Edinburgh, | &c. &¿c. &¿c. \ Edinburgh: | Adam and 
Charles Black, North Bridge, | Booksellers to his 
Majesty for Scotland. | [rule] | MDCCCXXXVH. 

8°: 7Г 12 A-X 8 Y 4 Z 6 2A 4 ; 154f.; [i]-xxiv, [l]-283, 
[1] p., 4 folding plates (crystal drawings). PAGE SIZE: 
202 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Mineralogy | 



MINERALOGY 



NATURAL HISTORY SYSTEM, 



ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA. 



BV 



ROBERT JAMESON, F.R.SS.L. & E., M.W.S. 

' NATCRXL HISTORY. Д: 
THE rxlVBHKITY OF 1 

&e. iu\ 4c. 



EDINBURGH : 

AHAM AND CHARLES BLACK, NORTH BRIDGE, 



Mineralogy, 1837 

According To The | Natural History System," verso 
"Printed By Neill And Co., Old Fishmarket, | Edinburgh." 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, Advertisement 
dated 24 May 1837.; [vii]-viii, "Contents."; [ix]-xv 
"Characters | Of The | Classes And Orders." ; xvi-xxiv 
"Tabular View | Of The | Classes, Orders, Genera 
Ami Species."; [l]-272, Text.: [273, Sectional title page 
"Index."; [274], Blank.; 275-283, Index text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. The text was originally printed in the 
supplement volume to the Encyclopaedia Britannica; 
however, it was printed in this separate form to 
make it more readily available for the use of the 
students of mineralogy. Although written for the 
beginner, it could also be consulted by more advanced 
mineralogists. Jameson bases his classification upon 
the system proposed by Friedrich Mohs, which was the 
reigning natural history method. 

In the Characters of Minerals, all the typical 
physical properties such as cleavage, hardness, 
specific gravity, color, lustre, fracture, transparency, 
crystallization, etc. Jameson then presents his system 
of arrangement, and his method for determing the mode 
of a mineral, so that it could be placed correctly in the 
system. More than half of the volume is then given over 
to presenting a descriptive mineralogy arranged in the 
system. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 924. • NUC. • Roller &c 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. 

JAMITZER (Jamnitzer), Wentzel. (Born: Nürn- 
berg, Germany, 1508; DIED: Nürnberg, Germany, 15 
December 1586) German goldsmith. 



791 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jamitzer 



German goldsmith and jeweller, Jamitzer also worked 
as a copper engraver in Nürnberg. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Bott, G., ed., Wenzel J om- 
ni tzer und die Nürnberger Goldschmiedekunst 1500-1700. 
Goldschmiedearbeiten, Entwürfe, Modelle, Medaillen, Orna- 
mentstiche, Schmuck, Porträts. Nürnberg, Germanisches Na- 
tionalmuseum, 1985. XII, 532 p., 20 colored plates, 764 il- 
lus. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • NDB. • Poggen- 
dorff: 1, col. 1190. • Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50. • WBI. 




Perspectiva Corporum Regularium, 1568 

2453. German, 1568. 

[Contained within an engraved, highly ornamental oval 
frame:] Perspectiva. | Corporum Regularium. | Das 
ist/ Ein fleyssige Fûrweysung/ | Wie die Funff 
Regulirten Corper/ daruon | Plato inn Timaeo/ 
Vnnd Euclides inn sein Elementis | schreibt/ &¿c. 
Durch einen sonderlichen/ newen/ behenden vnd | 
gerechten weg/ der vor nie im gebrauch ist gesehen 
wor= | den/ gar Kunst lieh inn die Perspectiva 
gebracht/ | Vnd darzu ein schone Anleytung/ wie 
auß | denselbigen Fünff Corpern one Endt/ gar | 
viel andere Corper/ mancherley Art | vnd gestalt/ 
gemacht/ vnnd | gefindne werden | mugen. [ Allen 
Liebhabern der freyen Kunst zu Ehrn/ | durch 
Wentzeln Jamitzer/ burgern vnd goldtschmid | in 
Nürnberg/ mit Gütlicher hulff an tag geben. &:c. | 
Mit Rom: Kayserlicher May: befreyung/ Inn | 15. 
Jaren nicht nach zudrücken. | Anno, M. D. LXVIII. 



2°: a 4 A-G 6 H-I 4 (14 blank; al, A-H engraved, 
with some letterpress legends); 53£.; [8] p. (p. [8] 
blank), [49] leaves of plates. Title within an engraved 
illustrative border. 

VERY SCARCE. Engraving attributed to Jost 
Amman [see note below]. 

Facsimile reprint, 1971: Perspectiva Corporum Regular- 
ium. Nachdruck der Ausgabe Nürnberg 1568. Mit 50 
Kupferstichen v. Jost Amman. Graz, Akad. Druck- und 
Verlagsanstalt 1973. 

Facsimile reprint, 1981: Perspectiva Corporum Regular- 
ium. Preface d'Albert Flocon. Paris, Gutenberg Reprints, 
1981. 2 o : 41, [14] p., [54] leaves of plates. 

Original text in German; introductory matter in 
French. Added titlepage for the introduction titled: Jam- 
nitzer, orfèvre de la rigeur sensible: etude sur la Perspectiva 
corporum regularium by Albert Flocon. A bibliography can 
also be found on page [52] of this issue. ISBN: 2714414109. 

Jost Amman. (BORN: 1539; DIED: 1591) Swiss metal 
engraver. Amman worked for a time in Nürnberg. 

Referenc 'ES: Andresen, Deuts< ho Peintre-Graveur, 
????: 1, 173. • BL: [C.113.hh.2.]. • Darmstädter, 
Steinbücher, 1934. • Marx, Geschichte der Crystallkunde, 
1825: 25. • Poggendorff: 1, 1190. (Amman) ADB. • Bryan's 
Dictionary of Painters, 1903-4: 1, ??. • DBA: I 21,25-427; II 
27,308-319, 344-345; 28, 18-32. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Ferchl. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750- 
51. • Nagler, Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • NDB. • Thieme 
&z Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50. • WBI. • Will, 
Nürnbergisches Gelehrten-Lexicon, 1755-1808. 
2454. 3rd edition, 1626: Perspectivae Sintagma, in quo varia 
eximiaque corporum diagrammata ex praescripto Opticae 
exhibentur: inprimis necessariurn &c utile opus omnibus 
artis Perspectivae eultoribus. Amsterdam, J. Janssonius, 
1626. 

4 : [4] p., engraved title page, 51 double-leaf copper 
plates (2 colored) by Jost Amman. 

VERY SCARCE. Extremely scarce third edition of 
Jamnitzer's famous book on perspective. "A masterpiece 
of geometric design" (George Hart). The bibliographies 
mention the work, but were apparently unable to supply 
correct collations, this third ed. is unknown to them. 
Our copy comprises a title page with engr. border and 
51 double-page engraved plates by Jost Amman after 
Jamnitzer (called for by Cicognara). They are numbered 
AI-VI, BI-VI, CI- VI, DI-VI, EI- VI, FI- VI, Gl- VI, HI-IV, 
and 11-3, so the only complete copy recorded during the 
last 60 years. 

Dritte Ausgabe, den Bibliographen unbekannt. Vgl. 
Cicognara 859, Andresen I, S. 175 ("nie gesehen"), Becker, 
Amman S. 178 u. Ornarnentstichkat. Bln. 4893 (für die 
Ausg. 1578 u. 1618). - Dritte Ausgabe von Jamnitzers 
berühmter "Perspectiva corporum regularium". Die von 
Doppelmayr aufgestellte Behauptung, es handele sich um 
Nachstiche, wird von Becker nicht bestätigt, er spricht 
lediglich von einem "späteren Abdruck". Ein unkpl. Expl. 
(nur 46 Taf., 11-3 fehlend) der 2. A. (1618) erzielte bei 
unserer Auktion 56 EUR 30.000. - Diese merkwürdige, 
fast modern anmutende Kupferstichserie stellt in Form 
regelmäßiger perspektivischer Gebilde die 4 Elemente 
Feuer, Luft, Erde und Wasser sowie den Himmel und 
ferner perspektivische Variationen dar. Zu jedem dieser 
Motive eine Art allegor. Titelblatt (vorn 1 unbez. Falttaf. 
als Frontispiz mit Allegorien der Arithmetik, Geometrie, 
Perspektive, Architektur, weiter Bl. AI, A6, B5, C4, 
D3, E2) aus Renaissanceornamenten, Grotesken, Putten, 
Kindern und entsprechenden Attributen gegenständlicher 
Natur versehen. Die Titelblätter tragen weitgehend die 
Initialen Jost Ammans. - Aufgrund der Seltenheit des 
Werkes konnten wir kein Vergleichsexemplar mit genauer 
Kollation feststellen. Cicognara fordert 51 Tafeln, die bei 
uns vorhanden sind, dazu der gest. Titel. Unser Ex. daher 



792 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jars 



wohl das einzige im Handel nach dem Krieg nachweisbare 
vollständige. - Kupfertit. bis zum Plattenrand beschn. 
u. aufgezogen. Textbll. u. 2 Falttaf. oben leicht 
angeschnitten. Sonst sehr schönes, kaum fleckiges Expl. 

REFERENCES: Reiss &z Sohn, Auctioneers: Auction Sale 
88 (2003), lot 1874. 

JANNETTAZ, Pierre Michel Edouard. (Born: 
Paris, France, 1832; DIED: Paris, France, 1899) French 
scientist. 

Jannettaz graduated with a degree in physics and 
chemistry. He joined the Natural History Museum in Paris 
in 1859. He received the Legion of Honor in 1885. 

2455. French, 1881. 

Diamant | Et [ Pierres Précieuses | 

Cristallographie - Descriptions - Emplois | 
Evaluation - Commerce | [rule] | Bijoux - Joyaux - 
Orfèvreries | Au Point De Vue De Leur Histoire Et 
De Leur Travail | Ouvrage orné de 350 Vignettes et 
d'une Planche en Couleur | Par [ [In two columns 
separated by rule, left:] Ed. Jannettaz | Maître de 
Conferences à la Faculté | des Sciences | Aide- 
Naturaliste au Muséum | Em. Vanderheym ¡ 
Président de la Chambre syndicale des | Diamants 
et des Pierres précieuses | [Right column:] E. 
Fontenay | Joaillier-bijoutier | Membre de la 
Chambre de Commerce | de Paris | A. Coutance 
| Professeur de Sciences naturelles aux | Ecoles de 
Médecine de la Marine | [ornament] | Paris | J. 
Rothschild, Editeur | 13, Rue Des Saints-Pères, 13 
| [rule] | 1881 | Tous Droits réservés. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-580 p., one colored plate, text illus. 
Title in red and black. Page SIZE: 242 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Half title page, verso printer 
information.; [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v]-vii, "Avant-Propos."; [viii], "Errata." ; [ix]-xii, 
"Table Des Matières."; [l]-572, Text.; [573]-580, "Table 
Alphabétique | Des Matières Et Des Figures." 

SCARCE. One of the principal work on gemstones 
in the French language during the late nineteenth 
century. The first portions describe crystallography 
in considerable detail, followed by properties, optics, 
chemistry, and occurrences. Another section considers 
the history and problems of the nomenclature of 
gemstones. At the end, the book closes with 

information on jewelry and the work of goldsmith. 

References: BMC: 2, 925. • NUC. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 3181 [incorrect pagina- 
tion]. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2456. French, 1910. 

Les Roches et leur Éléments Minéralogiques ... 
Paris, A. Hermann Fils, 1910. 

8°: 704 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. An introductory work to the study 
of rocks, including the basic elements of mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

JANSON, A. von. 



2457. German, 1892 [Collection catalog]. 

Die Mineralien-Sammlung des A. von Janson auf 
Schloss Gerdauen in Ostpreussen. ... Charlotten- 
burg, A. Gertz, 1892. 

8 o : 147 p. (chiefly tables). RARE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

JARDIN, Édélstan. 

2458. French, 1862. 

Essai sur l'Histoire Naturelle de l'Archipel 
des Marquises, comprenant: la Géologie et la 
Minéralogie, la Botanique, et la Zoologie. Paris & 
Cherbourg, 1862. 

8°: 100 p., map. 

RARE. An essay on the natural history of the 
archipelago of the Marquesas Islands in the South 
Pacific, with emphasis on the geology, mineralogy, 
botany, and zoology of the area. Discovered by Captain 
Cook in 1780, they were colonized by France in 1842. 
The book was published as Mém. Soc. Imp. Sei. Nat. 
Cherbourg, 6 (1858). 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 927. 

JARS, Antoine Gabriel. (BORN: Lyon, France, 26 
January 1732; DIED: Clermont, France, 26 August 
1769) French metallurgist & mineralogist. 

Jars was educated at school of Pont and Chausses, 
becoming a mining engineer. He prospected for coal 
in eastern France, and at the invitation of the French 
government visited Holland, Germany, Scandinavia in 
1766. In 1768, a year before his death, Jars was elected 
member of the Académie des Sciences de Paris. In 1775 
Jars developed process for refining copper which consumed 
less wood. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 539, 242-245. • DBA: I 
601, 432-437. • DSB: 7, 78. • Hirsching, Historisch- 
literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • ISIS, 1913-65: 1, 643. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1192. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 874. 

2459. French, 1774-81 [First edition]. 

Voyages | Métallurgiques, | Ou | Recherches 
Et Observations [ Sur les Mines & Forges de 
fer, la Fabrication de l'acier, celle | du fer-blanc, 
& plusieurs mines de charbon de terre, faites | 
depuis l'année 1757 jusques & compris 1769, en 
Allemagne, | Suéde, Norwege, Angleterre & Ecosse. 
| Suivies | D'un Mémoire sur la circulation de 
l'air dans les Mines, &; d'une | Notice de la 
Jurisprudence des mines de charbon dans le Pays 
| de Liege, la Province de Limbourg & le Comté 
de Namier. | Avec Figures. | Par seu M. Jars, de 
l'Académie Royale des Sciences de Paris, de celle 
de | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Dédiés 
a l'Académie Royale des Sciences de Paris, | Et 
publiés par M. G. Jars, Correspndant de l'Académie 
Royale des Sciences | de Paris, & Associé à celle 
de Lyon. | [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation...] | [rule] 
I [ornament] | A Lyon, | Chez Gabriel Regnault, 



793 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jasche 



VOYAGES 

MÉTALLURGIQUES , 

о и 
RECHERCHES ET OBSERVATIONS 

Sur les Mines & Forges de fer, la Fabrication de ricier , celle 
du fer-blanc , & plufieurs mines de charbon de terre , faites 
depuis l'année 1757 jufques & compris 1769,01 Allemagne, 
Suéde, Norwege , Angleterre & Ecofle. 

SUIVIES 

IT un Mémoire fur la circulation de Voir ¿ans les Mines, & .¿une 
Nolice de la Jurifprudence des mines de charbon dans le Pays 
de Liege , la Province de Limbourg & le Comté de sVamtir? 

Avec F 1 c v г ж i. 

Par feu M. J A R S , de Г AciJcmic Royilc des Sciences de Piris , de celle de 
Londres pour l'encouragement des Ara , &c AlTocicdc l'Académie des Sciences, 
Belles- Lettres A: Ans de Lyon. 

Dîdiés a l'Académie Royale »es Sciences de Paris, 

Es publiés par M. G. Jaks , Corrtfpondant de Г Académie Royale des Sciences 
de Paru , & jlJJbcU a cette de Lyon. 



A 

A LYON, 
Chez Gabriel Rkgnault, Libraire , rue Mercier*. 



M. D С С L X X I V. 

JVEC ЛГРЛОЙАТЮН IT PKI Г I LEGI. 



Voyage Métallurgiques, 1774 

Libraire, rue Mercière. | [double rule] | M. DCC. 
LXXIV. | Avec Approbation Et Privilege. 

3 vols, and atlas. (Text) [VOL 1] 4°: [i]-xxxii, [1]- 
416 p. [vol 2] 4°: [i]-xxviii, [1]-612 p. [vol 3] 4°: 
[i]-viii, [l]-568 p. (Atlas) 2°: 52 engraved plates (some 
folding). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i- ii], Half title page, "Voyages | 
Métallurgiques," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v-vi], Dedication.; [vii]-xx, "Préface."; xxi-xxviii, 
"Eloge | De M. Jars."; xxix-xxxii, "Table | Des Matières."; 
[1]-416, Text. 

[Vol 2] No copy examined. 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-viii, "Table 
| Des | Matières | Du Tome Troisième."; [l]-548, Text.; 
549-568, "Explication | Des Figures." 

Rare in complete copies. First appearance 
of this comprehensive and well illustrated treatise 
on theoretical and practical metallurgy, published 
posthumously by Gabriel's brother, M.G. Jars, who 
had accompanied him on his journey through Belgium, 
Holland, Norway, Sweden, Germany, England and 
Scotland. The French government commissioned 
Antoine Gabriel Jars to visit mines in these countries, 
studying their techniques and methods. In this way 
Jars observed the use of coke in melting iron, and 
he was the first French metallurgist to apply this 
technology in an experiment, melting copper with coke 
in 1769. At first his reports to the French government 
remained unpublished for fear that foreign governments 
would profit from this specialist knowledge. However 
in 1769 after his sudden death Jars's brother began 



to publish the writings in this first French edition. 
"Ce livre très estimé, offre, non un itinéraire, mais 
divers mémoires sur les mines des pays visités par 
l'auteur: elles sont décrites avec beaucoup d'exactitude; 
Jars donne leur histoire, les règlements et la forme 
de leur administration, le mode de leur exploitation 
..." (Quérard). The text gives descriptions of mines 
producing all kinds of metals, the manufacture of azure, 
white lead, zinc, minium, brass, sulfur, alum, salt, 
vitriol, bricks, pottery, tiles, coins, etc. The plates show 
accurate layouts and cross-sections of mines, furnaces, 
iron and steel works, shafts, mining equipment, plans, 
and some maps with mining veins indicated. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457.b.9-ll.]. • Brunet, G., France 
Littéraire au XVe siècle, Paris, 1865: 3, col. 516. • DSB: 7, 
78. • Hoefer, Histoire de ¡a Chimie, 1866-9: p. 468-469. • 
Honeyman Sale: no. 1755. • Hoover Collection: no. 452. 
• Jackson, Bird Etchings, 1985. • Raoul Jagnaux., Histoire 
de ¡a. chimie. Paris, 1891: p. 242-244. • Koch, Geschichte 
bergmännischen Schriñtums, 1963: p. 223. • LKG: XIV 2* âc 
3. • NUC. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 
101. • Quérard, France Littéraire, 1964: 4, p. 210. • Roller Sz 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 8. • Zeitlinger &c Sotheran, 
Bibliotheca Chemico, 1921-52: suppl. 1, no. 6495. 

2460. German transi., 1777-85: Gabriel Jars | [...one line of 
titles...] | Metallurgische Reisen | zur | Untersuchung und 
Beobachtung | der vornehmsten | Eisen=, Stahl=, Blech= 
und Steinkohlen=Werke in | Deutschland, Schweden, 
Norwegen, England, und | Schottland, vom Jahr 1757 bis 
1769. | [ornament] | Aus dem Franzosisichen übersetzt und 
mit Anmerckungen begleitet | von | D. Carl Abraham 
Gerhard | [...one line of titles...] [rule] | Erster Band. 
| [double rule] | Berlin, 1777 | bey Christian Friedrich 
Himburg. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [32], [l]-384 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [2], 
385-812 p. [VOL 3] 8°: [14], [l]-484 p. [VOL 4] 8°: [2], 
485-1040 p., 31 folded engraved plates and 2 folded tables. 

RARE. German tranlation by CARL ABRAHAM 

GERHARD of Voyage Métallurgiques (Paris, 1774-81). 

REFERENCES: BL: [1255.e.l-4.]. • Ferchl: p. 258. • 
LKG: XIV 4a. 

JASCHE, Christoph Friedrich. (Born: Ilsenburg, 
Germany, 1781; DIED: Ilsenburg, Germany, 1871) 
German mineralogist. 

Jasche was director of the Wernigerod Mining and 
Metallurgical works at Ilsenburg in the Harz Mountains. 

References: ADB: 13, 727-8. • DBA: I 602, 2-4; II 
651, 204. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1192. • WBI. 

2461. German, 1811. 

Das Wissenswurdigenste aus der Gebirgskunde. 
Büchenberg, 1811. 

8°: [6], 69 p. Very rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIII 253*. 

2462. German, 1817. 

Kleine mineralogische Schriften vermischten In- 
halts, herausgegeben von C.F. Jasche. Band I. Son- 
dershausen, 1817. 

8°: xii, 283 p. No more published. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [725.b.37.]. • BMC: 2, 928.* Dana's 
7th (Bibliography): 74. 



794 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



2463. German, 1838. 

Mineralogische Studien von Christoph Friedrich 
Jasche. Quedlinburg 8z Leipzig, G. Basse, 1838. 

8°: iv, 208 p., 3 plates (one colored). VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [726.g.25.]. • BMC: 2, 928. 

2464. German, 1852. 

Uebersicht der in der Grafschaft Wernigerode 
aufgefundenen mineralogisch einfachen Fossilien, 
nebst Angabe der Fundorte Vortrag im wis- 
senschaftlichen Vereine, gehalten am 7. April 1852 
von C. F. Jasche. Wernigerode, 1852. 
8°: 13 p. Very scarce. 

JASTRZÇBOWSKI, Wojciech Bogumil. (Born: 
1799; DIED: 1882) Polish naturalist. 

Jastrzfbowski was a professor of zoology, botany and 
mineralogy at the University of Wilno. 

REFERENCES: Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia Powszechna, 
1898-1912: 7, 459. 

2465. Polish, 1851. 

Mineralogia czyli nauka о kamieniach, zastosowana 
do potrzeb ogólnych. Warszawa, 1851. 

8°: 14, xvi, 418, 2 p. 

Rare. Published as the third part of the 
series, Historja. naturaina. zastosowana do potrzeb 
zycia praktycznego i do rzeczy krajowych. It is a 
general textbook of mineralogy written for the Polish 
readership. 

REFERENCES: Bibl. Warsz: 1, 174-76. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 1252. • Koziorow- 
ski, Materjaly do Polsce Mineralogii, 1925. • Morozewicz, 
Podrecznik Mineralogii, 1900: p. xxviii-xxix. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. 

JAUSSIN, Louis-Armand. (Born: ?; Died: Paris, 
France, 25 March 1767) French apothecary. 

Jaussin was an apothecary and major attached with 
the French army. He was stationed on the Island of Corsica 
from 1738 to 1741. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 540, 325-328. • Le Moyne, 
Nicolas Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. Paris, 
1800-3. 4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. 
• LKG: 292. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1193. • WBI. 

2466. French, 1758. 

Mémoires Historiques, Militaires, et Politiques, 
sur les Principaux Evenemens Arrivés dans l'Isle 
et Royaume de Corse depuis le Commencement 
de l'Année 1738 jusques à la fin de l'Année 
1741, avec l'Histoire Naturelle de ce pais- la et 
Diverses Remarques Curieuses Touchant l'Origine 
des Peuples qui l'Habitent. Lausanne, Bousquet, 
1758 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1758] 8°: xxx, 591 p., one map. 
[VOL 2: 1759] 8 o : 604 p. 

VERY RARE. Corsica is an island in the 

Mediterranean that is goverened by France. These 
mémoires give much information on their history, 
political structure, with special attention to the natural 



Jehlicka 

history of the land with emphasis on the mineralogy, 
geology, and botany. 

REFERENCES: BL: [980.C.21.]. • LKG: XIV 545. 

JEHLICKA, Pavla. (BORN: Benesov, Czech Republic, 
1826; DIED: Plzeñ, Czech Republic, 1883?) Czech 
writer & school teacher. 

Jehlica was educated in Prague. He entered into 
the teaching profession, and taught in a number of Czech 
towns, including Jindïichûv, Hradec, Cheb and Prague. 
Later in his career he became inspector of schools for 
several different districts. He authored books in several 
fields including poetry, fiction, books for children and 
natural history, as well as translations into the Czech 
language of several works. 

REFERENCES: Personal communication [Petr Sztacho, 
2002]. 

2467. Czech, 1863. 

Nauka о Nerostech. Návod к snadnëjsimu ucení 
se pocátkum nerostopisu a géologie. Pro skoly 
sepsal Pavel Jehlicka, ucitel na vyssím gymnásiu 
v Chebu. Se 60 vyobrazenimi. V Praze Nákladem 
knéhkupectví: I.L. Korber, 1863. 

8°: 167 p., 60 illus. (mostly line drawings). 

RARE. A beautiful, illustrated book about geology 
and mineralogy written in the cheerful, old Czech 
language. It is divided into two sections. The first 
(pp. 1-73) focuses on geology, while the second (pp. 
74-167) describes aspects of mineralogy and European 
mineral resources. In his descriptive mineralogy, the 
author uses a classification scheme probably derived 
from some German system, which groups the minerals 
into: 1. gaseous minerals, 2. liquid minerals, 3. 
soluble minerals, 4. crude minerals (German: erdige 
Mineralien), 5. metallic minerals and 6. flammable 
minerals. He also provides good descriptions of several 
European mineral deposits. 

Rl-:i"EHKN< 'ES: Personal communication: [Petr Sztacho, 
2002]. 

2468. Czech, 1875. 

Názorny | Pfirodopis Nerostûv. | S vysvètlujícím 
textem | od | Prof. Pavla Jehliõky. | [wavy 
rule] | s 33 obrazci v textu a 490 obrazci bud 
rysovanymi aneb malovanymi a pri- | rozenym 
leskem opatfenymi na XXIV tabulkách. | [ornate 
rule] | V Praze. | Nákladem Knëhkupectvi: I.L. 
Kober. | 1875. 

[Series title page reads:] 
Svëtozor | Pro Dum A Skolu. | [wavy rule] | Obrazy 
К Názornému Vyucování S Textem | Od | Prof. 
Pavla Jehlicky. | Dil VI. | Názorny Pfirodopis 
Nerostûv. ¡ [ornate rule] | V Praze. | Nákladem 
Knëhkupectvi: I.L. Kober. | 1875. 

2°: 7Г 2 1-15 2 ; 32/.; [4], [l]-55, [5] p., 24 
chromolithographie plates (numbered A-B, I-XXII). 
Page size: 320 x 208 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank verso series title page.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso "Károdní knëhtiskarna: I.L. 
Kober v Praze."; [l]-55, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], 



795 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jena 



NAZORNY 


PRÍR0D0PIS NEROSTÜV. 


S vyevètlujicim textem 


,:, l'AVLï JEHLICKY. 


S S3 obrnirt » toita я 400 obruci bntf r^Mveoiml mmtb ■nalovanj'nii • fti- 
r..-.)n. \тк,ош ap.lffnfml na Uli ubalUcb. 


V РИАЛЕ. 
»Hi 



Názorny Prírodopis Nerostüv, 1875 

"Rejstïik." ; [1 pg], "Pfehled obsahu."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At 
end], plates. 

Rare. The beautiful chromolithographie plates 
are the same as those used in the Minerai Kingdom 
series authored by Kurr and Kenngott in the last half 
of the 19th century. The text by Jehlicka follows 
closely the layout of the original work and should be 
considered a translation, although there appears to be 
no indication of this in the text. 



Societät für die gesammte 



JENA, Germany. 
Mineralogie. 

Founded 1797. This is the first scientific society 
devoted exclusively to mineralogy. It was established 
through the efforts of Johann Georg Lenz [q. v.], a professor 
at the city's University. Lenz together with 18 other 
founding members elected Count Domokos Teleki [1773— 
1798], an amature mineral collector as chairman, and this 
set the tone of cooperation between scientists and collectors 
within the organization. 

By 1801, the Societät für die gesummt Mineralogie 
zu Jena had a membership of 595 members, including 
many enthusiastic amateurs and professional mineralogists 
and students throughout Europe. Many of the best 
known mineralogical authors of the time held membership. 
Unfortunately, the complete roster of names as not 
survived, only some interesting statistics. Of the 

membership, a high percentage were probably students 
since 126 lived in Jena and 73 others were Hungarian in 
nationality. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994. 

2469. German, 1990. 

Die Sozietät für die gesamte Mineralogie zu 



Jena unter Goethe | und Johann Georg Lenz | 
von | Johanna Salomon | [Initials "B V" contained 
in an ellipse] | 1990 | Böhlau Verlag Köln Wien. 

8°: [i]-xiv, [l]-232 p., biblio. Page size: 228 x 
153 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Series title page, "Mitteldeutsche 
Forschungen | Herausgegeben von | Reinhold Olesch, 
Roderich Schmidt, Ludwig Erich Schmitt | Band 98," verso 
blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso copyright information.; 
[v], "Inhalt."; [ v ']> Blank.; [vii], "Vorbemerkung." — 
signed Roderich Schmidt, August 1990.; [viii], Blank. 
[ix]-xi, "Vorwort." — dated 1 June 1986.; [xii], Blank. 
[xiii]-xiv, "Abkürzungen und Zeichen."; [1]-117, Text. 
[118], Blank.; [119], "Anhang."; [120], Blank.; 121- 
145, Text of the Anhang.; 146, Blank.; [147]-217, 
"Anmerkungen."; [218J-225, "Quellenverzeichnis."; [226]- 
232, "Literaturverzeichnis." 

VERY SCARCE. Authored by Johanna Salomon 
[1920-1989] this thoroughly researched volume is the 
only modern history of the first mineralogical society. 
The author who died before seeing his book in print has 
written a concise and accurate statement of the Sozietät 
für die gesamte Mineralogie's role in mineralogy and 
German science in general. Using the previously 
overlooked archives of the University of Jena as well 
as many other sources a vivid biography is crafted of 
this Society from its founding in 1796 until its demise 
in 1830. Included within the 1170 notes are many 
biographical referneces to the Society's members. 

The contents may be described as: I. History 
of the Society from 1796 to 1830. II. Biography 
of the founder Johann Georg Lenz. III. Goethe as 
president. IV. Dominik Teleki von Szék and members 
from Hungary and Transylvania. 

Historische Nachricht von der Societät ... Von J.F.H. 
Schwabe (Jena, 1801). 

See: Schwabe, Johann Friedrich Heinrich. 

2470. German, 1802 [Periodical]. 

Annalen der Societät für die gesammte Miner- 
alogie. Herausgegeben von Johann Gottlob Lenz 
und Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe ... Jena & 
Leipzig, 1802. 

Rare. Edited by Johann Georg Lenz and 
Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe this is the first 
volume of the published proceedings of the Societät 
für die gesammte Mineralogie in Jena, Germany, which 
continued for some years under different titles [see 
entries below]. 

References: BL. • BMC: 2, 930. • GV (1700-1910): 
87, 56. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 2742. 

2471. German, 1804-6 [Periodical]. 

Schriften | der | Herzoglichen Societät | für die 
| gesammte Mineralogie | zu | Jena. | [tapered 
rule] | Herausgegeben | von | Johann Georg Lenz, 
I [...12 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | 
Erster Band. [ Mit drey Kupfertafeln. | [tapered 
rule] | Jena 1804. | Im Verlag des Hofbuchdrucker 
Göpferdts. 

3 vols, [vol 1: 1804] 8°: [vol 2: 1805] 8 o : [vol 



796 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jentzsch 



3: 1806] 8°: Rare. 

References: BMC: 2, 930. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 

• Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 2742. 

2472. German, 1806-25 [Periodical]. 

Neue Schriften | der | Grossherzoglich S. Societät 
I für die | gesammte Mineralogie in Jena. | 
[rule] | Herausgegeben | von | D. Johann Georg 
Lenz, | Bergrath, Professor, und Director der 
mineralogischen | Societät in Jena, [ und | 
D. Johann Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe, [ Superint. 
und Oberpfarrer in Neustadt a.d.O. | [rule] | Erster 
Band. | Mit einem Portrait und einer Charte. | 
[tapered rule] | Neustadt a.d.O. 1823. | Gedruckt 
und verlegt von Johann Karl Gottfried Wagner. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1823] 8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-356 p., 
frontispiece (portrait of J. G. Lenz). [VOL 2: 1825] 8°: 
[i]-x, [l]-324 p., 2 plates (folding, maps). PAGE SIZE: 
202 x 122 mm. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii]-viii, "Widmung." ; [ix]-xiv, "Vorrede." — signed Lenz Sc 
Schwabe, November 1822.: [xv]-xvi, "Inhaltsanzeige."; [1]- 
356, Text. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.: [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorrede." — signed Lenz 
&¿ Schwabe, 4 January 1825.; [ix]-x, "Inhaltsanzeige."; [1]- 
324, Text.; 

References: BMC: 2, 930. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 

• Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 2742. 



Stataten und Verzeichnis' 



Mitglieder 



Herzoglichen Societät 



geüunmte Mineralogie 



Jena, i 8 о 4. 

gedruckt uad zu halten bey dem Hofbuchdruchcr 
Göpferdt. 



Statuten und Verzeichniss der Mitglieder, 1804 



2473. German, 1804. 

Statuten und Verzeichniss | der | Mitglieder | 
der | Herzoglichen Societät | für die | gesammte 
Mineralogie | zu Jena. | [tapered rule] | [tapered 
rule] J Jena, 1804. | gedruckt und zu haben bey 
dem Hofbuchdrucker | Göpferdt. 

8°: % l A-C 8 ; 25f.; [2], [l]-48 p. Page SIZE: 178 
x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-6, 
"Statuten | der | Herzogl. | Societät | für die | 
gesammte Mineralogie zu Jena." — signed Georg Lenz, 30 
January 1804.; 7-48, "Verzeichniss der Mitglieder." 

VERY RARE. Separate edition which similtane- 
ously appeared in the Annalen der Herzoglichen Soci- 
etät für die gefa.mm.te Mineralogie zu Jena. The first 
part provides a description of the 10 statues governing 
the Society, while the second more lengthy portion gives 
a membership list that is like a roll-call of the greatest 
mineralogists of Europe and Britain. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

JENTSCH, Casper Gotthelf. 

2474. Latin, 1706 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio Physica- Histórica | De | Gemmis, 
| Qvam | Sub Auspiciis Divinis, | Indultu 
Ampiissimi Collegii Philosophici, | in celebérrima 
Plissina | ad d II. Jun. A.O.R. MDCCVI. 
| H.L.Q.C. | Placido Eruditorum Examini [ 
publiée subjecit | Praeses | M. Caspar Gotthold 
Jentsch/ | Budissa Lus. | Respondente | Simone 
Bockelmann/Hamburg. | [rule] | Lipsiae. Literis 
Viduae Brandeburgeri. 

4°: A-C 4 ; 12£.; [l]-24 p. PAGE SIZE: 188 x 153 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Preface.; 4-24, Text. 

RARE. Dissertation presented on 2 June 1706 
for which Jentsch was the praesidium and Simone 
Bockelmann of Hamburg was respondent. The text 
discusses various qualities of several gemstones. 

References: LKG: XVI 223. • NUC. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3207. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

JENTZSCH, Carl Alfred. (BORN: Dresden, Germany, 
29 March 1850; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 1925) German 
geologist. 

Jentzsch recieved his Ph.D. from the University of 
Leipzig in 1872. He joined the Prussian Geological Survey 
in 1875, and became a professor of geology at the University 
of Königsberg and director of the provincial museum in 
1889. 

References: DBA: I 605, 82-83. • WBI. 

2475. German, 1874 [Bibliography]. 

Die geologische und mineralogische Literatur des 
Königreiches Sachsen. Leipzig, 1874. 

8°: 132 p. 

RARE. Bibliography of the geological and 

mienralogical literature of the kingdom of Saxony, 



797 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jewesbury 



including information on the minerals found in the 
region. 

References: BMC: 2, 932. • NUC. • Spencer, 
Catalogue of Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: [p. 308]. 

2476. German, 1892 [Collection catalog]. 

Führer | durch die | Geologischen Sammlungen 
I des I Provinzialmuseums | der | Physikalisch- 
Oekonomischen Gesellschaft zu Königsberg | 
bearbeitet vom Direktor | Prof. Dr. Alfred Jentsch. 
| [wavy rule] | Mit 75 Textabbildungen und zwei 
Tabellen | enthaltend eine | Uebersicht der 
Geologie Ost- und Westpreussens. | [vignette] | 
Königsberg in Pr. | In Kommission bei Wilh. Koch. 
| 1892. 

8°: [1]-106 p., 75 illus., 2 folding tables. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
Preface.; [5]-106, Text.; [At end], Tables. 

Rare. The Provincial Museum in Königsberg, 
Prussia, was largely destroyed during World War II, 
but before its demise it held a large geological section 
featuring fossils, stones, minerals, and rocks found in 
Prussia and adjacent lands. This is the only description 
of its contents before its destruction. Incidental 
information on the mineral resources of the Prussian 
state are also contained in its specimen descriptions. 
The folding tables show a chronological summary of 
the geological formations, their nature, thickness, and 
fossils found of East and West Prussia. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3208. • USGS Library Catalog. 

JERVIS, William Paget. English mineralogist. 
References: BBA: I 615, 309-310. • WBI. 

2477. Italian, 1868. 

The Mineral Resources | Of | Central Italy: | 
Including | Geological, Historical, And Commençai 
Notices | Of The | Mines And Marble Quarries; | 
With A Supplement | Containing | An Account Of 
The Mineral Springs, | Accompanied By The Most 
Reliable Analyses. | By W.P. Jervis, [ [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Illustrated With 
Original Engravings. | [rule] | London: | Edward 
Stanford, 6, Charing-Cross. | 1868. | [rule] | Price 
Five Shillings. 

8°: [6], [l]-132p., Ill tables. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Mineral Resources 
| Of | Central Italy," verso blank.: [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg], "Preface."; [1 pg], "Contents."; [l]-88, Text.; 
[89]-90, "Index."; [91]-128, "Universal Exhibition, Paris, 
1867, | Mineral Resources Of Central Italy | ..."; [129]-132, 
"Explanation Of The Abbreviations Employed." 

VERY SCARCE. The book covers the mineral 
resources of Central Italy, including descriptions of 
the marble, alabaster, serpentine, boracic acid, rock 
salt, iron, copper, lead, silver, mercury, antimony, 
manganese, other metalliferous minerals, and mineral 
fuel and oil. 



References: BMC: 2, 932. • NUC. 



USGS Library 



Cátalos 



JEWESBURY, Frederick Noel. 

2478. English, 1873. 

Mineralogical Tables, Describing the Physical and 
Chemical Properties of all the Important Minerals. 
London, 1873. 

8°: 95 p. Forming one of Murby's "Science and 
Art Department" Series of Textbooks. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 2, 933. • NUC. 

JIRASEK, Johann. (BORN: Libochowitz, Boehmia, 
26 July 1754; DIED: Salzburg, Austria, 6 July 1797) 
Austrian/Czech mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 606, 237-241. • Hamberger 
Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1195. • WBI. • Wrany, Pflege der Mineralogie 
in Böhmen, 1898. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 

2479. German, 1791. 

Beobachtungen auf Reisen nach dem Riesenge- 
birge, von J. Jirasek, T. Haenke, Abbé Grube und 
F. Gerstner, &c. Dresden, In der Waltherischen 
Hofbuchhandlung, 1791. 

4°: xviii, 309 p., one plate, one map. 

RARE. This collaborative effort contains 

observationson the mineralogy and botany made during 
a trip through the Riesengebirge Mountains, located on 
the border between Poland and the Czech Republic. 
Tadeás Hänke [1761-1817] authored the botanical 
section while Jirasek wrote the mineralogical section, 
which has the title Mineralogische und botanische 
Bemerkungen auf einer Reise nach sem Riesengebirge. 

REFERENCES: BL: [10215. d.]. • ВМС: 2, 934. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 215. • LKG: XIV 77 & XIV 85. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 4426. 

JOANNES DE SANCTO GEMINIANO. (Born: San 

Gimignano, Italy, 1270?; DIED: Siena, Italy?, 1323) 
Italian Dominican, preacher & encyclopaedist. 

Giovanni de Goro (or Gorini), Giovanni Coppo (or de' 
Coppi), Joannes Gorinus de Sancto Geminiano or Giovanni 
da San Gimicnano assumed the Dominican habit in Siena, 
Italy. He was middle-aged by the beginning of the 14th 
century and by 1314 he was famous throughout Italy as a 
popular lecturer. He authored many ecclesiastical works, 
including sermons, orations and commentaries on the 
Gospels, but his lasting monument is a large encyclopedia 
intended for use by the Dominican preachers. He is also 
credited with documenting the legend of his home town's 
patron saint, Santa Fina (i.e., Serafina). 

REFERENCES: Mansfield, M., The legend of the Holy 
Fina, Virgin of Santo Gimignano, translated from The Trecento 
Italian of Fra Giovanni Di Coppo: with introduction and notes 
by M. Mansñeld, London, Chatto and Windus; New York, 
Duffield S¿ Co., 1908, 174 p. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1196-7. 
• Sarton, Introduction, 1928-52: 2 (1), 920-1. 

2480. Latin, 1477 [First edition]. 

Summa de exemplis ас similitudinibus rerum. 
Deventer: Richardus Pafrset, [1477]. 

2°: A-B 8 a-y 10 z 6 aa-bb 8 2 a- 2 z 10 2 aa- 2 bb 10 2 cc- 
2 dd 8 ; 524f. 



798 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Joannes de Sancto Geminiano 



Extremely rare. A large encyclopedia of 
natural, legal and moral knowledge to provide as many 
concrete illustrations as possible in support of medieval 
sermons. The original manuscript to this work was 
completed by 1313, if not earlier, and first printed in 
this edition by Richardus Pafraet [see note below]. 

Joannes de Sancto Geminiano divides the text 
into 10 books, each of which is in-turn divided into 
various chapters. The commentary is devoted to setting 
forth resemblances, chiefly those of material things, to 
things of the mind and spirit. Typical of his age, the 
author sometimes indulges in what are now viewed as 
far-fetched examples, but would have been standard 
views of the educated class of the period. Although not 
explicitly stated, the ten books probably relate to the 
ten divisions in the Ptolemaic heavens. The ten books 
provide numerous examples or "Resemblances" to each 
of the following subjects in succession: (1) De Ccelo et 
Elementis, or those to be found in the "Heavens and the 
Elements," (2) De Metalliset Lapidibus, in "Metals and 
Stones," (3) De Vegetabilibus et Plantis, in "Vegetables 
and Plants," (4) De Natatilibus et Volatilibus, in 
"Fishes and Birds," (5) De Animalibus Terrrestribus, 
in "Terrestial Animals," (6) De Homine et Membris 
eius, in "Man and his Members," (7) De Visionibus et 
Somniis, in "Dreams and Visions," (8) De Canonibus 
et Legibus, in "Canons and Laws," (9) De Artificibus 
et Rebus Artificialibus, in "Arts and Artificial Things," 
(10) De Acitbus et Moribus Humanis, in the "Actions 
and Customs of Men." 

Book II covers the metals and stones. Descriptions 
within it say that sapphire is the act of divine 
contemplation, while asbestos resembles hell fire, and 
bitumen bears a resemblance to charity. Some of the 
comparisons are strange and startling to say the least. 
For example, the comparison between asbestos and hell 
fire are based upon a misconception of this mineral. 
The name, "asbestos," is derived from the Greek 
(Cisbestoz) and means 'unquenchable," an allusion to 
the fact that even though it can be reduced to a fibrous 
condition that resembles the fibers of cotton or wool, it 
cannot be destroyed by fire. This property gave rise to 
the myth that it was a substance which when heated 
to the point of combustion, it would burn forever, and 
could never be extinguished. Hence, the resemblance to 
the fire of hell is derived. 

Numerous editions of this book appeared. 

Richardus Pafraet. (BORN: ; DIED: ) printer. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 73- 
4. • BMC XV: 9, 45 [IB 47525]. • Goff: J-427. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 456. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 
562.1. • Sarton, Introduction, 1928-52: 2 (1), 920-1. (Pafrast) 

2481. 1485: Summa de exemplis et similitudinibus rerum. 
Cologne, Johann Koelhoff, cl485. 

2°: 928 p. Very rare. 

REFERENCES: Hain, Repertorium Bibiiographicum, 
1826-38: no. *7542. • Klebs, Incunabula. Scientiñca, 1938: 
no. 562.2. 

2482. 1497: Summa de exemplis ас similitudinibus reruz. 



Nouiter impressa ... COLOPHON: Venice: Per Joane [et] 
Gregorium de Gregorijs fratres, 1497 die 10 Aprilis. 

8°: 2A 12 a-z 8 7. 8 8 X 8 A 14 B-X 8 Y^; [12], 392/. 
Double columns. Woodcut Initials, printer's device (full 
page) on the verso of leaf 382. VERY RARE. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 350 [IA 21131]. • Goff: 
J-429. • Hain, Repertorium Bibiiographicum, 1826-38: no. 
7545*. • Hoover Collection: no. 457. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 562.3. 

2483. 1499: De exemplis et similtudinibus rerum. [Basel:] 
Johann Froben und Johann Petri, 25 Jan. 1499. 

4 : 342 1. This edition was edited by Sebastian 
Brant. Very rare. 

Sebastian Brant. (BORN: Strassburg, Germany, 1458; 
DIED: Strassburg, Germany, 10 May 1521) German humanist 
& satirist. Brant studied at Basel and took the degree of 
doctor of laws in 1489. He was a longtime professor of 
jurisprudence there. He retired to Strassburg, where he 
was made syndic of the town. Today, he is remembered for 
his famous satire, Das Narrenschriff [English: Ship of Fools] 
(1494), which describes a ship laden with fools and steered 
by fools to the fools' paradise of Narragenia. 

REFERENCES: Bain, D.C., "Some notes on the printing 
of the Summa de Exemplis, 1499," The Library, 21 (1940), 
192-8. [Typographical study of this particular edition]. 
• BMC XV: 3, 792 [IA. 37898.]. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibiiographicum, 1826-38: no. 7546*. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 562.4. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 
1, no. 5751. (Brant) ADB. • DBA: I 136, 191-204; II 
167, 309-331. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition: 4, 
431. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Nagler, Neues 
allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52. • NDB. • WBI. • 
Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: 103. 

2484. 1499: Summa de exemplis ac similitudinibus rerum ... 
Venice, 1499. 

8°: 2A 10 a-z 8 7. 8 O 8 X 8 A-X 8 Y 10 . Leaves 47, 56, 135, 
137, 143, 183, 184, and 383-386 misnumbered 48, 59, 136, 
134, 134, 184, 183, 385-387, and 387 respectively. Includes 
index. Woodcuts: initials; printer's device (full-page) on 
verso of last leaf. VERY RARE. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 351 [I.A.21146.]. • Hain, 
Repertorium Bibiiographicum, 1826-38: no. 7547*. • Klebs, 
Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 562.5. 

2485. 1576: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
locupletissima verbi dei concionatoribus cunctisque liter- 
arum studiosis máximo usui futura. Venetiis, Ex Officina 
Damiani Zenari, 1576. 

4°: 388/. Very rare. 
References: BL: [1568/2841.]. 

2486. 1583: Summa de exemplis ас similitudinibus rerum ... 
Antwerp, 1583. 

8°: Rare. 

2487. 1584: Summa De Exemplis, Et Rerum Similitudinis 
Locupletissima Verbi Dei Concionatoribus cunctisque 
literarum studiosis máximo usui futura. Fr. Ioanne a s. 
Geminiano ... auctore. Nunc demum post omnes alias 
aeditiones summa industria Ac diligentia ab innumeris pene 
erroribus castigata, &c aucta. Adiectus est primum Index 
certissimus optimam quamque ac desideratam materiam 
ordine alphabetico ostentans ... Venice, Domenico Farri, 
1584. 

4°: a 8 b 4 A-2N 4 (2N4 blank).; 307f.; 566, [2] p. 
Rare. 

2488. 1585: Summa de exemplis ас similitudinibus rerum ... 
Lyon, 1585. 

8°: Rare. 

2489. 1597: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
locupletissima ... F. Johanne à S. Geminiano ordinis 
praedicatorum auctore : Num: demum ... à Aegidio 
Gravatio Rocchensi Eremitano ab ... erroribus castigata 
Sc aucta ... Antverpiae, Beller, 1597. 

8°: 519 p. Edited by Aegidio Gravatio. RARE. 



799 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



JOCKUSCH 



2490. 1609: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
locupletissima, verbi Dei concionatoribus... máximo usui 
futura, F. Joanne a S. Geminiano... auctore. Nunc 
demum... a magistro Aegidio Gravatio... castigata et 
aucta... Antverpiae, Sumpt. viduae et haeredum P. Belleri, 
1609 

8°: 5 19 f. Rare. 

2491. 1615: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
Nunc demum ... à Magistro iEgidio Gravatio ... ab 
erroribus castigata &c aucta. Adjectus est ... index 

certissirnus ... Antuerpias, sumptibus Petri &c Ioannis 
Belleri; excudebat Andreas Bacx, 1615. 

8 o : 516Í. Edited by Egidio Gravazzi. RARE. 

References: BL: [ 1568/2614.]. 

2492. 1629: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
locupletissima... F. Joanne a S. Geminiano,... auctore, 
nunc demum post omnes alias editiones diligenti cura 
a magistro Aegidio Gravatio,... castigata et aucta ... 
Antverpiae, Sumptibus J. Belleri et P. viduae, 1629. 

8°: 516f. Edited by Egidio Gravatio. RARE. 

2493. 1630: Summa de exemplis et rerum similitudinibus 
locupletissima: verbi Dei concionatoribus, cunctisque 
literarurn studiosis maxirno vsui futura. Johannes a Sancto 
Geminiano ; Nunc ... diligenti cura aucta a Magistro D. 
Aegidio Gravatio. Antuerpiae, Apud Ioannem Bellerum, 
1630. 

8°: 516, [16]/. Edited by Egidio Gravatio. RA.RE. 

2494. 1664: Summa de exemplis ac similitudinibus rerurn ... 
Francfurt, 1664. 

8°: Rare. 

2495. 1665: Universum Praedicabile, Sive Summa R.P.F. 
Joannis De S. Geminiano, Ordinis Praedicatorum, Sacrae 
Theologiae Doctoris Clarissimi, De Exemplis &c Rerum 
Similitudinibus locupletissima In qua, quicquid a Deo 
patratum fuit in opere Creationis Mundi universi, 
Concionibus quam clarissime adaptatum invenies ; Non 
solum Verbi Dei Praedicatoribus, verum etiam omnibus 
studiorum amatoribus perquarn utilis Äc necessária ; Cum 
adiunctis Sacrae Scripturae, SS. Patrum, aliorumque tum 
Doctorum, tum Philosophorum Allegationibus, &c Indice 
triplici ... Coloniae Agrippinae, Cholinus, 1665. 

4°: [20], 496 p., £. 497-552, 545*-548*, 54Э+-552 + , 
p. 553-816, [24] p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: VD17: 1:083845D &c 547:665387H. 

2496. 1670: Universum Praedicabile, Sive Summa R.P.F. 
Joannis De S. Geminiano Ordinis Praedicatorum, Sacrae 
Theologiae Doctoris Clarissimi, De Exemplis &c Rerum 
Similitudinibus locupletissima : In qua, quicquid a 
Deo patraturn fuit in opere Creationis Mundi universi, 
Concionibus quam clarissime adaptatum invenies ; Non 
solum Verbi Dei Praedicatoribus, verum etiam omnibus 
studiorum amatoribus perquarn utilis Äc necessária ; Cum 
adiunctis Sacrae Scripturae; SS. Patrum, aliorumque tum 
Doctorum, tum Philosophorum Allegationibus, &c Indice 
triplici ... Coloniae Agrippinae, Cholinus, 1670. 

4°: [24], 496 p., £. 497-552, 545*-548*, 54Э+-552 + , 
p. 553-816, [24] p. Rare. 

References: VD17: 1:074782C. 

JOANNIS, P. 

2497. German, 1836. 

Untersuchungen von den Stein- und Staub Nieder- 
schlägen und den damit verwandten Meteoren. 
Eine Inauguralschrift, vorgelegt der philosophis- 
chen Fakultät der Ludwig-Maximilans-Universität 
zu München. München, Georg Franz, 1836. 

8°: 100 p. 

Rare. An investigation on meteorites, and the 
analysis of the same. It was written as an Inaugural 



Dissertation submitted to the philosophical faculty of 
the Ludwig Maximilan University in Munich. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Brown, Bibliography of Meteorites, 
1953. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 333 [VII. 
622.]. • NUC. 

JOCKUSCH, Johann. 

2498. German, 1730. 

Versuch zur Natur-Historie der Grafschaft Mannes- 
feld, welche zu entwerffen und herauszugeben wil- 
lens ist J.J. Eissleben, [1730.] 

4°: 19 p. 

RARE. Attempt to create a natural history of the 
region of Mannsfeld, Germany. 

REFERENCES: BL: [953. f.6.]. • Dryander, Catalogue 
Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 57. • LKG: XIV 229. • NUC. 

JOHN, Johann Friedrich. (Born: Anklam, Germany, 
10 January 1782; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 5 March 1847) 
German physician & chemist. 

From 1804 to 1806, John was a professor in Moscow 
at the Institute of Economics. He then became professor of 
chemistry and pharmacy at the University of Frankfurt an 
der Oder, followed by a position in Berlin, where he retired. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 610, 35-49. • Hamberger 
iz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.» Neuer Nekrolog 
der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1197. • WBI. 

2499. German, 1808. 

Chemisches Laboratorium, oder einweisung zur 
chemischen Analyse der Naturalien. Nebst Darstel- 
lung der nothigsten Reagentien von Johann 
Friedrich John. Mit einer Vorrede von M.H. 
Klaproth. Berlin, F. Maurer, 1808. 

8°: xii, 522, [2] p., 2 plates (folding). 

VERY RARE. With a foreword written by MARTIN 
Heinrich Klaproth, this is the first volume of a 
series of six that contains the analytical memories of 
the author. This initial volume works as a good 
general textbook on practical chemistry techniques in 
the laboratory. It concentrates on the chemical analysis 
of natural objects including minerals, with information 
on the reagents used in the manipulation. Other 
volumes of the series contain analyses of natural objects 
from the plant, animal, and mineral kingdoms. With 
regard to mineral analyses, John investigated zinc ores, 
meteorites, columbite, tantalite, aragonite, manganese 
oxides, native silver, copper, and arsenic. He also 
investigated colored rock salt and found that yellow and 
red were caused by iron oxides, and although unable to 
determine the cause for the blue coloring, definitively 
showed that it was not due to copper. 

1810: Chemische Untersuchungen mineralischer, veg- 
etabilischer und animalischer Substanzen. Fortseztug des 
chemischen Laboratoriums. Berlin, 1810. 8 : xxvi, 292, 
[2]P- 

1811: Neue Chemische Untersuchungen mineralischer, 
vegetabilischer und animalischer Substanzen. Zweite Fortsez- 
tug des chemischen Laboratoriums. Berlin, 1811. 8 : xvi, 
318, [2] p. 

1813: Neue Chemische Schriften. Vierter Band. Chemis- 
che Untersuchungen mineralischer, vegetabilischer und ani- 
malischer Substanzen. Dritte Fortseztug des chemischen Labo- 
ratoriums. Berlin, 1813. 8 : xvi, 326, [2] p. 



800 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



JOLYCLERC 



1816: Neue Chemische Schriften. Fünfter Band. Chemis- 
che Untersuchungen mineralischer, vegetabilischer und ani- 
malischer Substanzen. Vierte Fortseztug des chemischen Labo- 
ratoriums. Berlin, 1816. 8 : xx, 246, [2] p. 

1821: Neue Chemische Schriften. Sechster Band. 
Chemische Untersuchungen mineralischer, vegetabilischer und 
animalischer Substanzen. Fünfte Fortseztug des chemischen 
Laboratoriums. Berlin, 1821. 8 : xx, 365, [2] p. 

REFERENCES: Hlawatsch, Bibliothekskatalog, 1911: p. 
143. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 333 [IV. 647a- 
f.]. • LKG: XI 30 &c XI 31a. • Neu, Chemical, Medical ¿¿ 
Pharmaceutical Books, 1965: no. ??. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, p. 601-603. • Zeitlinger &c Sotheran, 
Bibliotheca Chemico, 1921-52: no. 9809. 

JOHNSTON, Robert Mackenzie. (Born: 1844; Died: 
1918) English Statistician. 

References: ANZO-BA: 195, 194-204; S 55, 297-299. 
• BBA: I 622,449-450. • Cyclopedia, of Tasmania. Hobart, 
1900. 2 vols. • WBI. 

2500. English, 1888. 

Guide to the Rocks and Minerals of Tasmania. 
Hobart, W. T. Strutt, Government Printer, 1888. 
2°: 52 p., 3 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Reproduced from the authors work 
on The Geology of Tasmania, this is an early (first?) 
listing of the minerals of Tasmania. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Ferguson, 
Bibliography of Australia, 1941-69: no. ??. • NUC. 

JOHNSTONE, Alexander. 

2501. English, 1897. 

Mineralogical Geology. A Synopsis For The Use Of 
Students To Accompany W. & A. K. Johnston's 
Geological Map Of The British Isles. Edinburgh &¿ 
London, 1897. 

8°: iii, 194 p., 14 plates. SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 2, 939. • NUC. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

JOHNSTRUP, Johannes Frederik. (Born: 1818; 
DIED: 1894) Danish geologist. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografísk Haandieksikon. • Dansk 
BiograRsk Lexikon. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: A-155, 154-166. • WBI. 

2502. Danish, 1878. 

Gieseckes Mineralogiske Rejse i Grönland ved 
F. Johnstrup. Med et tillaeg om de gronlandske 
stednavnes retskrivning og etymologi af Dr. H. 
Rink. Kjobenhavn, В. Lunos Bogtrykkerei, 1878. 

8 : xxvii, 372 p., 3 folding maps. "Gieseckes 
arbejder": p. xix-xxi. 

SCARCE. An account of Giesecke's mineral 

collecting trip to Greenland that occurred in the early 
nineteenth century. During this excursion he discovered 
several new mineral species, including cryolite. 

References: BMC: 2, 939. • NUC. • USGS Library 



JOLYCLERC, Nicolas. (BORN: ?; DIED: Paris, France, 
1817) French naturalist. 

Jolyclerc was professor of natural history Oise 
Central School. 

References: ABF: I 547, 227-229. • LKG: 292. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 890. 



COURS 
DE MINÉRALOGIE, 

RAPPORTÉ AU TABLKAU MÉTHODIQUE 

Des Minéraux, donné par Daubenton, de l'Institut 
National de France ; 

О С 

DÉMONSTRATIONS 

ÉLÉMENTAIRES ET NATURELLES 

DE MINÉRALOGIE. 

Par N. J OLY CLERC , 

Pxofesseur d'Histoire Naturelle à l'Ecole centrale du Dépar- 
tement de la Corrèze, membre de la Société d'Agriculture 
de ce Département ¡ Associé de la Société libre d'Agrtcuí- 
turc, Artset Commerce du Département des Ardennes, et 
de plusieurs autres Sociétés Littéraires ou Agronomes. 



A PARIS, 

CHEZ LA V e PANCKOUCKE , iMÏBJjraOB-LrWAIKI, 

rue de Grenelle, faubourg Germain, № 3ai , eu face d« 
la rue des Pères. 



AN X. — 1802. 



Cours de Minéralogie, 1802 

2503. French, 1802. 

Cours I de Minéralogie, [ Rapporté au 

Tableau Méthodique | Des Minéraux, donné par 
Daubenton, de l'Institut [ National de France; | 
ou | Démonstrations | Elémentaires et Naturelles 
| de Minéralogie. | Par N. Jolyclerc, | Professeur 
d'Histoire Naturelle à l'Ecole centrale du Dépar- 
| tement de la Corrèze, membre de la Société 
d'Agriculture | de ce Département; Associé de la 
Société libre d'Agricul— | ture, Arts et Commerce 
du Département des Ardennes, et | de plusieurs 
autres Sociétés Littéraires ou Agronomes. | [rule] 
| L'étude de la Nature me consolait de l'injustice 
des hommes. | J.J. Rosseau. [ [rule] [ A Paris, | 
Chez la V e Panckoucke, Imprimeur— Libraire, [ rue 
de Grenelle, faubourg Germain, № 321, en face de 
| la rue des Pères. | [double rule] | An X. — 1802. 

8°: [i]-lxxxiv, [l]-368 p. Page SIZE: 210 x 130 
mm. 



Il 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jonston 



CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Cours | De | 
Minéralogie," verso authorization for publication.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-x, Dedication to Joseph 
Verneilh.; [xi]-lxxxiv, "Introduction."; [l]-358, Text.; [359]- 
368, "Table | Méthodique Et Synonyrnique | Des Matières" 
(=index). 

VERY SCARCE. This 'Course on Mineralogy' 
gives a full description of the methods used in the 
science of mineralogy including the standard chemical 
and physical properties. The theories of Daubenton 
are followed by Jolyclerc in his commentary and 
classification of the species. 

References: BMC: 2, 939. • LKG: XII 159. • NUC. 

JONAS, JÓZSef. (BORN: Chemnitz, Hungary, 1787; 
DIED: Budapest, Hungary, 1 February 1821) Hungarian 
mineralogist. 

References: DBA: I 610, 325-328; 610, 382; II 661, 
81. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1200. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2504. German, 1820. 

Ungerns Mineralreich | Orycto-Geognostisch | Und 
| Topographisch | Dargestellt | Von | Joseph Jonas, 
| [...9 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] 
I [tapered rule] | Pesth, 1820. | Hartleben's Verlag. 

[Series title page:] 
Physio-Technographisches | Magazin | Über Die 
| Anorganische Natur | Des Oesterreich'schen 
Kaiserstaates. [ [tapered rule] [ Herausgegeben | 
Von | Joseph Jonas, | [...10 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [wavy rule] | Erster Jahrgang. 
I [wavy rule] | [tapered rule] [ Pesth, 1820. | 
Hartleben's Verlag. 

8°: xlviii, 414, [9] p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 130 mm. 

Rare. A compendium about the mineral 

occurances of Hungary, which is divided into two parts. 
The first gives an account of the mineralogy of various 
ores and a description of the author's trip through the 
mining districts of Hungary. The second portion is a 
systematic description of the minerals of Hungary. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848-54: 
3, 329. • NUC. • Papp, Magyar Topografíkus, 2002: p. 129- 
132. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3252. 

JONSSON, Pali. (BORN: Helgastaõir, Eyjaf- 

jaröarsysla, Iceland, 2 February 1857; DIED: 24 May 
1930) Icelandic poet & naturalist. 

Jonsson was educated in Iceland and worked as an 
instructor in Akureyri. 

REFERENCES: Hermannsson, H. "Icelandic authors 
of to-day," Islándica, 6 (1913), pp. xiv, 69. • SBA: 
Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A-245, 329. • WBI. 

2505. Icelandic, 1883 [First edition]. 

Agrip I Af | Náttúrusogu | handa althyõu | eptir 
| Pal Jonsson. | I. hepti. | Mannfraeõi. | [rule] | 
Akureyri | Utgefandi: Frb. Steinsson. | 1883. 

8°: x, 240 p. 

Rare. Jonsson's Popular Manual of Natural 
History of Iceland treats all aspects of that island's 



ÁGRIP 

AF 

NÁTTÚRUSOGU 

handa alb^du 

eptir 

PÅL JONSSON. 

I. hepti. 

jTlaiiiifricdi. 



AKUKEYRI. 

Utgefandi: Frb. Steinsson. 
18БЗ. 



Agrip, 1883 

remarkable environment, including much on geology 
and some mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 










JONSTON 

JONSTON, Joannes. (BORN: Sambter, Poland, 3 
September 1603; DIED: Ziebendorf, Poland, 8 June 
1675) Polish naturalist. 

Jonston or Johnstone was a naturalist of English 
ancestry who was born and buried in Poland. He studied at 
the universties of St. Andrews and Cambridge, lived for a 
time in London, received an M.D. and opened a medical 



802 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jonston 



practice in Leyden. Throughout his life he travelled 
extensively throughout the continent and published a 
considerable number of works. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 623, 212-219. • Bilikiewicz, T., 
"Johann Jonston (1603-1675) und seine Taetigkeit als 
Arzt," Suddhoffs Archiv, 23 (1930), 357-81. • Biographie 
Universeile. • DBA: II 661, 254. • DNB: 10, 968-9. • DSB: 
7, 164. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Generale (Hoefer). • Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia 
Powszechna, 1898-1912: 7, 538. • РВА: Polskie Archiwum 
Biografíczne: 187, 201-288. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1202. • 
Pollack, Bibliografia Literatury Polskiej, 1963-83: 2, 293-5. • 
Polski Slownik Biograficzny: 11, 268-70 [by T. Bilikiewicz]. • 
Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



I0H. lONSTONT 

T H A V MA T О- 

GRAPHIA 

NÃTVRALIS," 

In decern cluffcs diílinÜ4 , 

in quibus 

ADMIRANDA 

I COELI. 

К ELEMENTORVM. 

III METEOkO&VM. 

IV F O S S I L I V M. 

V PUNTA1ÏK, 

Vi a v i v m. 

Til Qjr A DX VPED V Mi 

VIH EXANOVIVM. 

IX PIS CI V.M. 

X U O M I N I $. 




AasTiiDiui, 

Apud GVILIELMVM BLAEV, 

с I » be (XSU, 



Thaumatographia Naturalis, 1632 

2506. Latin, 1632 [First edition]. 

loh. Ionstoni | Thavmato- | graphia Natvralis, | In 
decern classes distincta, | in quibus | Admiranda 
| I Coeli. | II Elementorvm. | III Meteororvm. | 
IV Fossilivm. | V Plantarvm. | VI Avivm. | VII 
Qvadrvpedvm. | VIII Exangvivm. | IX Piscivm. 
| X Hominis. | [ornament] | Amsterdami, | Apud 
Gvilielmvm Blaev. | cío 1эс xxxii. 

12°: [12], [1]-501, [3] p. Page SIZE: 110 x 70 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First appearance of the author's 
most popular and important work. Jonston records 
his observations on the wonders of natures, which he 
organizes into the ten classes of: the heavens, the 
elements, meteors, minerals, plants, birds, quadrupeds, 



insects and bloodless animals, fish and men. It includes 
early references to nature in America. 

References: DSB: 7, 164. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3277 [not seen]. • Thorndike, History 
of Magic, 1923-58: 7, 310. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1217. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, 
no. 3477. 

2507. 2nd edition, 1633: Thaumatographia Naturalis, In 
Classes decern divisa ... Editio Secunda priore auctior. 
Amsterdami, J. Janssonius, 1633. 

12°: [6], 578, [2] p. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 3278. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3478. 

2508. 3rd edition, 1661: Joh. Jonstoni | Thaumato- | graphia 
| naturalis, | In decern Classes distincta, | in quibus | 
Admiranda | [In two columns] I. Cceli. | II. Elementorum. 
| III. Meteororum. | IV. Fossilium. 
| [Vertical rule] VI. Avium. | VII. ( 
VIII. Exanguium. | IX. Piscium. 
| [ornament] | Amstelodami, | [rule] 
Janssonium, M DC LXI. 

12°: *5 A-V12 X6 Y6 (E4 missigned D4); lit.; [12], 
[l]-498, [4] p. PAGE SIZE: 128 x 74 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso 9 lines 
of quotation.; [9 pgs], Dedication, signed Johannes 
Jonstonus.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-498, Text.; [3 pgs], Poem, 
signed Venceslaus Clemens.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Mineralogy is covered on pages 123 to 
176. 

REFERENCES: Ward Sc Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1219. 

2509. 4th edition, 1665: Joh. Jonstoni | Thaumato- | graphia 
| naturalis, | In decern Classes distincta, | in quibus | 
Admiranda | [In two columns] I. Cceli. | II. Elementorum. 
| III. Meteororum. | IV. Fossilium. 
I [Vertical rule] VI. Avium. | VII. ( 
VIII. Exanguium. | IX. Piscium. 
| [ornament] | Amstelodami, | [rule] 



| V. Plantarurn. 

Juadrupedum. | 

| X. Hominis. 

| Apud Joannem 



| V. Plantarurn. 

Juadrupedum. | 

| X. Hominis. 

| Apud Joannem 



Janssonium | à Waesberge, | Et Elizeurn Weyerstraet. 
| M DC LXV. 

12°: A-V 12 X 10 ; 249f.; [l]-495 (i.e., 497), [3] p., 
engraved title page (included as Al or pages 1-2). Pages 
130-131 are misprinted 128-129. PAGE SIZE: 130 x 70 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Engraved title page, showing a 
scholar at work at a desk with an angel looking on and 
a scenic vista shown through the windows. Text on 
the plate reads: "Joh. Jonstoni | Thaumatographia | 
Naturalis," verso blank.; [3-4], Printed title page, verso 9 
lines of quotation signed "Scalig. lib. I. de Plantis."; [5]- 
[12], Dedication, signed Johannes Jonstous, 15 May 1630.; 
[13], Sectional title page, first class, '...Classis Prima. | 
In qua | Cceli | Admiranda."; [14], "Syllabus Capitum 
| Et Articulorum. [=table of contents, first class].; 15- 
48, Text, first class.; [49], Sectional title page, second 
class, "...Classis Secudna. | In qua | Elementorum | 
Admiranda."; [50], Table of contents, second class.; 51-104, 
Text, second class.; 105, Sectional title page, third class, 
"...Classis Tertia. | In quâ | Meteororum | Admiranda."; 
106, Table of contents, third class.; 107-[130], Text, third 
class.; [131], Sectional title page, fourth class, "...Classis 
Quarta. | In qua | Fossilium | Admiranda."; 132, 

Table of contents, fouth class.; 133-182, Text, fourth class.; 
183, Sectional title page, fifth class, "...Classis Quinta. 
| In qua | Plantarum | Admiranda."; 184-[185], Table 
of contents, fifth class.; 186-240, Text, fifth class.; 241, 
Sectional title page, sixth class, "...Classis Sexta. | In 
qua | Avium | Admiranda."; 242, Table of contents, sixth 
class.; 143 (i.e. 243J-292, Text, sixth class.; 293, Sectional 
title page, seventh class, "...Classis Séptima. | In qua 
| Quadnipcdum | Admiranda."; _'^'4. Table of contents, 
seventh class.; 295-338, Text, seventh class.; 339, Sectional 
title page, eighth class, "...Classis Octava. | In qua | 
Exanquium | Admiranda."; 340, Table of contents, eighth 



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Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Jonston 



class.; 341-404, Text, eighth class.; 405, Sectional title 
page, ninth class, "...Classis Nova: | In qua | Piscium | 
Admiranda."; 406, Table of contents, ninth class.; 407-428, 
Text, ninth class.; 429, Sectional title page, tenth class, 
"...Classis Decima: | In quâ | Hominis | Admiranda."; 
430-431, Table of contents, tenth class.; 432-495, Text, 
tenth class.; [3 pgs], Poem, signed "Venceslaus Clemens." 

SCARCE. First published in 1632, Jonston's 

Thaumatographia is a compendium of wonders of the 
world of nature. It is a collection of observations and 
references of natural marvels, retrieved from all ancient 
and contemporary literature, and organized by the author 
into a series of distinct sections. Jonston organizes the 
text into ten classes that describe: the heavens, the 
elements, meteors, minerals, plants, birds, quadrupeds, 
insects and bloodless animals, fish and men. The second 
on fossils and minerals is quite extensive with references 
to Albertus Magnus, Pliny and Theophrastus. A section 
within the class of plants, discusses tobacco and includes 
early references to nature in America. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 7, 164. • Ferguson, Histories of 
Inventions, 1981: 6, 12-3. • NLM 17th Century Books 
(Krivatsy): no. 6271. • Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923- 
58: 7, 310. • Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1220. 



HISTORY 

OF THE 

Wonderful TKings of Nature: 

Set forth in Ten feverali Qafses. 
Wherein are contained 

I. The Wonders of Ac 1(Vt 0/ Birds. 

Heavens. VII. o/" Four -' 00 tedB"ft», 

II. Of//* Elements. J VIII. Of Ы ãs, adihiegs 

III. O/Metcors. mmingblood. 

IV. O/Minerals. IX". Of Filhes. 

V. Of Plants. (X. Of Mm. 

Written by fohuUKïfimjlam. 

And now RcDtiied imo 

ENGLISH; 

BY 

A Perfon of Quality. 



ION DOK, 

Printed by lie SOVM, living in MlM near the HofpiaUof 

St. smhlmnri Ле Leib, and ate tobe fold by tbeBwfc. 

Sellos of U /фа, ií¡7i 



An History, 1657 

2510. English transi., 1657: [In black:] An | [in red:] History | 
[in black:] of the | [in red:] Wonderful Things of Nature: | 
[in black:] Set fourth in Ten severall [in red:] Classes. | [in 
black:] Wherein are contained | [The contents set in two 
columns separated by a vertical rule made by two opposing 
braces:] I. The Wonders of the | Heavens. | II. Of the 
Elements. | III. Of Meteors. | IV. Of Minerals. | V. Of 
Plants. | [Vertical braces separating the columns:] VI. Of 
Birds. | VII. Of Four-footed Beasts. | VIII. Of Insects, 
and things | wanting blood. | IX. Of Fishes. | X. Of 
Man. | [rule] | Written by [in red:] Johannes Jonstonus. 



| [in black:] An now Rendered into | [in red:] English, | 
[in black:] by | A Person of Quality. | [rule] | London, 
| Printed by John Streater, living in Well-Yard near the 
Hospitall of | St. Bartholomew's the Lesse, and are to be 
sold the Book- | Sellers of London, 1657. 

4°: A-Xx 4 Yy 2 ; 185^.; [14], 1-354, [2] p. Title printed 
in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 275 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [4 pgs], 
Dedication, signed John Jonston, 1631.; [7 pgs], "The 
Contents of all the Chapters and | Articles contained in this 
Book."; [1 pg], "Scalig. 1. 1. de Plantis." (catchword "Of" 
does not connect).; [2 pgs], "Th the Right | Honourable, 
| Edward Lord Montague, | ..." — signed John Rowland.; 
1-354, Text.; [1 pg], "Books Printed for John Streater, ..."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by John Rowland? of 
Thaumatographia Naturalis ... (Amstelodami, 1661). 

The fourth class describing minerals, stones and 
fossils occupies pages 91-126. 

REFERENCES: NLM 17th Century Books (Krivatsy): 
no. 6272. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1221. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 3, 366. • Wing: J1017. 



JOHANNIS JONSTON!, 

Doctoris Medici, 

NOTITIA REGNI 

MINERALIS, 



st» 



SU BTE RRANEORUM 

CATALOGUE 
Cum trAcipuu different'iis* 




L1PS1JE 

Sumptibus Viti Jacobi Trcfchcri 
ß.bliopol. Uracislav. 

Typis Hired. Colcria nonim. 
Anno m DC ш. 



Notitia Regni Mineralis. 1G01 

2511. Latin, 1661. 

Johannis Jonstoni, | Doctoris Medici, | Notitia 
Regni | Mineralis, | Seu | Subterraneorum 
| Catalogus, | Cum prascipuis differentiis. | 
[ornament] | Lipsiae | Sumptibus Viti Jacobi 
Trescheri | Bibliopol. Uratislav. | [rule] | Typis 
Haered. Colerianorum, | Anno ы DC lxi. 

12°: A-E 12 ; 60f.; 101, [19] p. 

RARE. The whole of mining science, such 
as the scholars of the end of the XVIIe century 



804 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



JOSSELYN 



included/understood it, finds its expression succinte 
in the opuscule of Jean Jonston, published in 1661 
with Leipzig, heading Notifia regni mineralis seu 
subterraneorum catalogue. Coming from a Scottish 
family established in Poland, Jonston said itself one, 
Scoto-Polonus " . Born in Szamotuly in 1605, it took its 
doctorate of medicine in Leyde; the major part of its life 
ran out in Leszno at the court of Boguslas Leszczynski, 
of which he was the doctor and the tutor. It starts its 
treaty by a review of the gases which are released from 
the ground and by that of water which results from 
this. It distributes the matters of mines themselves 
in five groups, namely: 1), glèbes, 2) solidified juices, 
3) resins, 4) stones, 5) metals. We cannot occupy us 
here of the detail of the classification of Jonston. It 
is based on qualities less essential, external, like state 
of aggregation, degree of limpidity, color. It could not 
be of it differently. At that time, analytical chemistry 
was hardly at its beginnings;the bases of systematic 
reasonable of minerals did not exist yet. 

It should be believed, according to the final words 
of the opuscule of Jonston, that it conceived it like a 
draft of a broader work. But this work never appeared. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: p. 17 &¿ 28. • ВМС: 2, 942. • CBN: 78, col. 1065. • 
Kobell, Geschichte der Mineralogie, 1864: 58. • Koziorowski, 
Histoire de la Minéralogie en Pologne, 1933. • LKG: III 52. • 
VD17: 39:114213V. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1222. 

JORDAN, James В. English chemist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 630, 30. • WBI. 

2512. English, 1873. 

Elementary Crystallography. With which is given 
a Series of Nets for the Construction of Models 
Illustrative of the Simple Crystalline Forms. 
London, 1873. 

8°: 48 p., 8 color plates. Rare. 

Another edition, 1921: Crystallography. A series of 
nets for the construction of models illustrative of the 
simple crystalline forms. London, T. Murby Äc Co., 1921. 
[2] p., 9 plates (colored, 250 x 370 mm.). [BL Shelfmark, 
1818. a.28.] 

References: BL: [012201.e.l/8.]. • BMC: 2, 943. • 
NUC. 

JORDAN, Johann Ludwig. (Born: Göttingen, 
Germany, 6 June 1771; DIED: Ostróde, Poland, 1 May 
1853) German physician. 

Jordan had a medical practice at Clausthal, Austria, 
where he became warden of the mint and instructor of 
chemistry and smelting at the city's school of mines. 

References: DBA: I 611, 86-90; II 661, 438. 
• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 439-440. • 
Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1202. • WBI. 

2513. German, 1800. 

Mineralogische und chemische | Beobachtungen | 
und | Erfahrungen. | [ornate rule] | Von | Johann 
Ludwig Jordan. | [ornate rule] | Mit einem Kupfer. 
| [tapered rule] | Göttingen | bey Johann Christian 
Dietrich I 1800. 



Mineralogifche und cliemifchc 

Beobachtungen 

und 

Erfahrungen. 



Johann Ludwig Jorda 



Mit cintm Kupfi 



Mineralogische, 1800 

8°: a-b 8 c 3 A-X 3 ; 182 f.; [i]-xxxviii, [l]-326 p., one 
folding plate (crystal drawings). PAGE SIZE: 204 x 118 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-[v], 
Dedication, signed Johann Ludwig Jordan.; [vi], Blank.; 
[vii]-xviii, "Vorrede," dated 14 June 1800.; [xix]-xxxviii, 
"Inhalts-Anzeige."; [1], Sectional title page, "Geologisch- 
oryktognostisch- | mineralogische | Beobachtungen | und 
| Erfahrungen."; [2], Blank.; [3]-254, Text.; [255], Sectional 
title page, "Chemisch-mineralogische | Beobachtungen | 
und | Erfahrungen."; [256], Blank.; [257]-324, Text.; [325]- 
326, "Erklärung der Kupfertafel."; [At end], one folding 
plate (xl drawings). 

VERY SCARCE. The author provides prespectives 
on the impact of chemical examination of minerals and 
rocks. Included are early observations on geology and 
its relationship to mineralogy. 

References: BMC: 2, 943. • LKG: VI 114. 

2514. German, 1803. 

Mineralogische berg- und hüttenmännische Reise- 
bemerkungen vorzuglich in Hessen, Thüringen, 
am Rheine und im Sayn-Altenkirchner Gebiete, 
gesammelt von Johann Ludwig Jordan. Göttingen, 
Dieterich, 1803. 

8°: xvi, 288 p., 4 engraved plates. 

RARE. A topographical mineralogy describing 
Jordan's review of the mining and manufacturing works 
in Hessen, Thurigen and the Rhein valley of Germany. 

Preliminary abstract?, 1802: Bemerkungen auf einer Reise 
durch einen Theil Deutschlands in mineralogischer Hinsicht. 
Göttingen, 1802. Listed by LKG (XIV 51) as a prelirnnary 
abstract of the full work. 

References: BL: [990.a.31.]. • LKG: XIV 133. 

JOSSELYN, John. English author. 

References: ABA: I 871, 415-426. • Appleton 
Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of 
American Biography, 1872.« National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • WBI. 

2515. English, 1672 [First edition]. 

[With a double rule box:] New-Englands | Rarities 
Discovered: In Birds, Beasts, Fishes, 



805 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Jourdan 



—- 



New- Englands 

RARITIES 

Difcovered: 

' 1 N 
Birds, ßeaßs, Fißts, Serpents, 
and l'l.i'il! of that Country . 
Tigerin Ȓi!i 
The Phf.d máCbjrEupt'í RimIdi is 
whercwiih lhe Njiim conlhmly ule to 
Cu: e their Otill-MPER-, Wounds, 
ami SoHf.i. 

ALSO 

A perfect Deferi f tit', ot an MU« Î £f//, 

in all lier Bravery ; wich a POEM not 

improf-eily Сопкгг' -dapOB her. 

I \ ".T LY 

\A CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE 

o! the molt renurkable PalTaga in that 

Country among!) the EmoliSH. 

/ • ', "tufiuh С VT S. , 



By 'joHN pssEL7N, Gent. 

■•'••, Piinted fof C WMtrtt Jt the 
\«»Di, .» nit, rod ' hnrei v»J,i4H. 



Rarieties, 1672 

Serpents, | and Plants of that Country. | Together 
with | The Physical and Chyrurgical Remedies | 
wherewith the Natives constantly use to | Cure 
their Distempers, Wounds, | and Sores. | Also | A 
perfect Description of an Indian Squa, | in all her 
Bravery; with a Poem not | imporperly conferr'd 
upon her. | Lastly | A Chornological Table | of | 
the moste remarkable Passages in that | Country 
amongst the English. | [rule] | Illustreate with Cuts. 
| [rule] | By John Josselyn, Gent. | [rule] | London, 
Printed for G. Widdowes at the | Green Dragon in 
St. Pauls Church-yard. 1672. 

8°: A-G 8 H 5 ; 61/.; [6], 1-114, [2] p., 11 woodcuts 
in text, one folding woodcut (p. 54). Page SIZE: 146 x 
88 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Blanks.; [2 pgs/=A2], Title 
page, verso blank.; [2 pgs/=A3r-A3v], Dedication to 
Samuel Fortrey.; 1-114/ A4r-H4v, Text.; [2 pgs/=H5], 
Publisher's list. 

VERY RARE. This is Josselyn's first account of his 
voyages to New England in 1638 and 1663. The travel 
book describes the customs and natural history of the 
area with special emphasis on Maine, where the author 
visited his brother. It includes accounts of the medicinal 
uses of plants. 

Facsmile reprint, 1926: Josselyn, John: New-Englands 
rarities discovered: In birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, and plants 
of that country. Together with the physical and chyrurgical 
remedies wherewith the natives constantly use to cure their 
distempers, wounds, and sores. Also a perfect description of 
an Indian Sqva, in all her bravery: with a poem not improperly 
conferrd upon her. Lastly a chronological table of the most 
remarkable passages in that country amongst the English. 
Illustrated with cuts. By John Josselyn, Gent. (London, G. 
Widdowes, 1672), Berlin, W. Junk, 1926, pp. [4], 114, (2, 
adv.), (1, printers device: a dragon), text- illustrations and 
plate (woodcuts of plants), small 8 , printed wrappers. 

Facsimile reprint, 1972: Josselyn, John. New England's 
Rarities Discovered. Boston, MA: Historical Society, 1972. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 3, 574. • Cleveland Herbal & 
Botanical Collections, 1992: no. 247. • Hunt Botanical 
Catalog: no. 322. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36674. 



• Wing: J- 1093. 

2516. 2nd edition, 1675: New-Englands | Rarities | 
Discovered: | In | Birds, Beasts, Fishes, Serpents, 
| and Plantes of that Country, | Together with | 
The Physical and Chyrurgical Remedies | wherewith the 
Natives constantly use to | Cure their Distempers, Wounds, 
| and Sores. | Also | A Perfect Description of an Indian 
Sqva, | in all her Bravery; with a Poem not | improperly 
conferr'd upon her. | [rule] | By John Josselyn, Gent. | 
[rule] | The Second Addition. | [rule] | Illustrated with 
Cvts. | [rule] | London, Printed for C. Widdowes at the | 
Green Dragon in St. Pauls Church-yard, 1675. 

4°: A-H 4 X 1 ; 61 ¿.; [6], 1-114, [2] p. Page SIZE: 114 x 
84 mm. VERY RARE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Blanks.; [2 pgs/=A2], Title 
page, verso blank.; [2 pgs/=A3], Dedication to Samuel 
Fortrey.; 1-114 (=A4r-H4v), Text.; [2 pgs/=Xl], Publisher's 
list. 

References: BL. 

2517. Reprint edition, 1865: New-England's | Rarities | 
Discovered In Birds, Beast, Fishes, | Serpents, And Plants 
Of | That Country. | [rule] | By John Josselyn, Gent. 
| [rule] | With an Introduction and Notes, | By Edward 
Tuckerman, M.A. | [ornament] | Boston: | William Veazie. 
| MDCCCLXV. 

4°: [4], [vii]-viii, 169 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Edward Tuckerman. 

According to Sabin, this reprint consisted of seventy-five 
copies printed on medium and twenty-five on large paper, 
and it is valuable for the numerous additions made by the 
editor. 

REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36675. 

JOURDAN, Antoine-Jacques-Louis. (Born: 1788; 
DIED: 1848) French military surgeon & translator. 

Jourdan, French doctor, was in particular attached to 
the military hospital of the Val-de-Grâce, where he became 
a specialist in the treatment of syphilis. His treatise on 
the subject, Traité Complet des Maladies Vénériennes (Paris, 
1826), was an authority for many years. 

References: ABF: I 551, 46-50; II 362, 367. • 
Biographie Universelle. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de Biographie, 
1889. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

2518. French, 1834. 

Dictionnaire | Raisonné, Étymologique, Syn- 
onymique Et Polyglotte, | Des Termes | Usités 
Dans Les [ Sciences Naturelles, [ Comprenant | 
L'Anatomie, L'Histoire Naturelle Et La Physiolo- 
gie Générales, | L'Astronomie, La Botanique, La 
Chimie, La Géographie Physique, La Géologie, | 
La Minéralogie, La Physique Et La Zoologie; | Par 
A.-J.-L. Jourdan, | [...4 lines of titles and member- 
ships...] | [4 lines of quotation, signed Linné.] | Tome 
Premier. | A — K. | Paris, J.-B. Baillière, | Li- 
braire De L'Académie Royale De Médecine, | Rue 
De L'École De Médecine, № 13 bis; | Londres, 
Même Maison, 219, Regent-Street; | 1834. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-xi, [1], [l]-674, [2] p. [vol 2] 
8°: [4], [l]-628 p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 134 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Dictionnaire 
| Des Termes Usités | Dans | Les Sciences Naturelles," 
verso advertisements.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], 
Dedication to M. Courtin.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xi, "Préface."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-674, Text (A-K).; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | Des 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Joyce 



DICTIONNAIRE 

RAISONNÉ, ÉTYMOLOGIQUE, SYMONYMIQCE ET POLYGLOTTE, 

DES TERMES 



SCIENCES NATURELLES, 



L ДКАТОШВ, L HISTOIRE NATURELLE ET L* PHYSIOLOGIE (¡ÉftÉBALKS , 

1.'д*ТВОЛОУ1Е . LA ногл NIQI ¡: , LA ШИШ, LA o£OGBAPJUC PHYSIQUE, 

LA CÉOLOGIB , LA MINÉBALOCIS , LA PHYSIQUE ET LA /OULOdIE ; 



PAR A.-J.-L. JOURDAIN . 



««О mclan, !*,;l«-t.»„t со?*,,* 

■■■■•> а и,н К Ч, ,,„¡,„, „ „/„/HOI* 



ТОМЕ PREMIER. 

А^К. 

PARIS, 

J.-B. BAILLIÉRE, 

S L'ACADÉMIE BOÏAL1Î DT. MÍDECIKE , 
i M eVcou в. «iaxin., ." ,3 «,. 

г 834. 



Dictionnaire Raisonné, 1834 

Termes Usités | Dans | Les Sciences Naturelles," verso 
advertisements.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-614, 
Text (L-Z).; [615]-628, "Supplément." 

VERY SCARCE. Jourdan's Dictionary of the Terms 
Used in the Natural Science gathers the technical terms 
in general contemporary use including their etymology, 
history, synonyms, and foreign equivalents. Among the 
thousands of terms defined are included those used in 
geology and mineralogy. It is one of several science 
dictionaries published in the mid-19th century, but 
is superior in its term selection and the information 
presented. 

References: BL. 

JOURNAL DES MINES. 

2519. French, 1794-1832 [Periodical]. 

Journal | Des Mines, | Publié | Par l'Agence Des 
Mines | De La Republique. | [rule] | № I er | [rule] 
| Vendémiaire de l'an III. | [ornament] | A Paris, [ 
De L'Imprimerie De Du Pont, | rue de la Loi, № 
1232. 

Vols. 1-38 with 2 index vols, (all publ.). With 169 
engraved plates or maps and 22 tabs. 

Rare, especially in complete runs. This is 
one of the earliest miner alogical and mining journals, 
which still continues in print although now under 
the name of Annales des Mines. The text contains 
many contributions from famous mineralogists of the 
time such as Haüy, Dolomieu, Daubuisson, Brongniart, 
Laplace, Werner, etc. 



JOURNAL 
DES MINES 

PUBLIÉ 

PAR L'AGENCE DES MINES 

DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE. 



№ I ю 



Vendémiaire de l'an III. 




A PARIS, 

DE L IMPRIMERIE DE DO PONT, 

rue de la Loi , № 125г. 



Journal des Mines, 1794 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

JOURNAL FÜR DIE CHEMIE. 

2520. German, 1807 [Periodical]. 

Journal | für die | Chemie, Physik | und | 
Mineralogie, | ... | Herausgegeben | von | Dr. 
Adolph Ferdinand Ghelen, | ... [ Vierter Band. | 
... | Berlin, 1807. 

Published 1807 (vol. 4) to 1809 (vol. 9). It 
was issued monthly. In 1810 the name dropped 
"Mineralogie" from the title and the journal was 
continued by Journal für die Chemie und Physik. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 
1897. • NUC. 

JOYCE, Frederick. 

Purchased Accum's laboratory supply business in 
London, 1822. 

2521. English, 1825. 

[Printed title page:] Practical | Chemical Mineral- 
ogy; | or, | Concise and Easy Methods, | Illustrated 
by Experiment, | for readily ascertaining the na- 
ture and value [ of the different metallic ores and 
other | mineral substances, [ as comprehended in 
their | Assay, Analysis, Reduction &c. | Together 
with | a description of the apparatus and tests 
used | by the scientific mineralogist, and the pro— 
| cess adopted by the practical miner; the | whole 
intended as a companion to the travel— 1er and 



807 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



J U GEL 



PRACTICAL CHEMICAL 



Jfrcô crick ¿Jopee, 

Operative Chemiet, 



■ft — ■ 



к 




" 



L О ICD ОЗГ ! 
rnjíTKU F OK К XI G HT ЛЯП LAC BY, 

rat ern oster Row, 
ANU W1.STI.KY AS» TYKRKLI.. WBLIN 



Practical Chemical Mineralogy. 1825 

the mineralogical cabinet. | [rule] | By Frederick 
Joyce, | Operative Chemist, &c. | [rule] London: | 
Printed for Knight and Lacey, | Paternoster— Row; 
| and Westley and Tyrrel, Dublin. | [rule] | MDC- 
CCXXV. 

[Second title page:] 
[Engraved title page:] Practical Chemical | Min- 
eralogy, | By | Frederick Joyce, | Operative 
Chemist, | Lecturer on Pharmaceutical & Miner- 
alogical Chemistry. | [vingette: bellows blow-pipe] | 
London; | Printed for Knight and Lacey, | Pater- 
noster Row; | and Westley and Tyrrell, Dublin. | 
MDCCXXV. 

8°: [A] 8 B-R 12 S 6 ; 206 £.; [4], [i]-xii, [l]-376, [12], 
[l]-8 publisher's catalog p., frontispiece. PAGE SIZE: 
183 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso frontispiece, 
"Apparatus used in Chemical Mineralogy," by H. Adlard 
(shows scales, weights, furnace, and tongs).; _' pgs], 
engraved title page with vingette of bellows type blow- 
pipe, verso blank.; [i-ii], Titlepage, verso "R.G. Gunnell, 
and Co., Crown Court, Fleet Street."; [iii]-vi, "Preface."; 
[vii]-xii, "Contents."; Errata slip tipped in between p. xii 
and [1].; [1]-16, "Practical Chemical Mineralogy," [from 
contents: Preliminary Observations, explaining the general 
use of the different instruments employed in the chemical 
examination of mineral substances.]; 17-39, "List of Tests." ; 
40-71, "Enumeration of those processes, some of which are 
always necessary in the chemical examination of mineral 
substances."; 72-73, "Order of the metals."; 74-75, "Table 
of the metals."; 76-376, Text, describing the chemical 



properties of each metal and its ores.; [1 pg], "F. Joyce 
begs to inform Philosophical Gentleman, Chemists, and 
the Scientific public in general, that, having taken the 
Business of Mr. F. Accum, he continues it in all its 
Branches ..." ; [5 pgs], "From the Descriptive Catalogue 
of Chemical Apparatus and Instruments, manufactured 
and sold by Frederick Joyce."; [4 pgs], "List exhibiting a 
select assortment of chemical apparatus and preparations 
..."; [1 pg], "Descriptive Catalogue. Chemical preparations 
employed in medical pharmacy ..."; [1 pg], "R.G. Gunnel 
and Co., Crown Court, Fleet Street." ; [l]-8, "Popular works 
printed for Knight and Lacey ..." 

VERY SCARCE. After the preliminary matter, 
the reagents needed, the techniques involved, and 
the properties of ores are discussed. The volume 
then describes the various tests used for detecting 
metallic elements in either minerals or ores. Included 
are analysis' for gold, silver, palladium, platinum, 
chromium, etc. 

References: BMC: 2, 948. 

2522. German transi., 1827: Practische Anleitung zur chemis- 
chen Analytik und Probierkunst der Erze, Metallgemis- 
che, Erden, Alkalien, brennbaren Substanzen, Mineral- 
Wässer und Salzsoolen; oder Grundzüge der mineralogis- 
chen Chemie. .Aus dem Englischen frei übersetzen und mit 
Anmerkungen und Zusätzen von J. Waldauf von Waiden- 
stein. Wien, Morscher und Jasper, 1827. 

8 : viii, 331 p., table, 4 illus., 2 lithographic plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by J. Waldauf von 

Waidenstein of Practical Chemical Mineralogy (London, 
1825). A work in practical chemistry for the miners, 
metallurgists, mineralogists, practical chemists, physicians, 
apothecaries and other friends of chemistry. 

Referenc 'KS: Callisen, Medicinisches Schriñstellor- 
Lexicon, 1830-45: 10, p. 16. 

2523. French transi., 1825: Chimie minéralogique, ou 
méthodes consises et faciles démontrées par l'expérience, 
pour déterminer immédiatement la nature et la valeur 
des différentes Mines métalliques et autres substances 
minérales comprises dans leur essai, leur analyse. Paris, 
Tournachon-Molin, 1825. 

12°: iv, 435 p. 

RARE. Translation by Ph. Coulier of Practical 
Chemical Mineralogy (London, 1825). 

JUGEL, Johann Gottfried. (Born: Oberlausitz, 
Austria, 1707; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 12 May 1786) 
German alchemist. 

In 1742 Jugel was appointed the director of mining 
activities in Prussia. He gathered a considerable reputation 
for his knowledge of the world of science and nature, 
especially chemistry, mineralogy, mining, and iron making. 
All his life had been devoted to the investigation of nature, 
and in some 36 books and papers he had recorded his 
views in the mathematical, mining, and occult sciences. On 
account of his reputed knowledge of chemistry, he became 
a member of the Rosicrucian Society. He was, however, 
attacked by Kopp, who calls his work a "coagulum of 
nonsense" and considers that he has given proof that the 
science of the later Rosicrusians was "pseudo-science of the 
most contemptible kind." He believed strongly in alchemy. 
At his retirement in 1771, he moved to Berlin. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 613, 188-197. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 440-443. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • LKG: 292. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1208. • WBI. 

2524. German, 1743. 

Johann Gottfried Jugels höchstnützliches Berg- 
und Schmeltz-Buch, in Zwey Theile getheilet. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



JUGEL 



In dem ersten Theil wird gehandelt von der 
wahren natürlichen Erzeugung derer Mineralien 
und Metallen in denen Adern der Erden, samt ihren 
besondern Eigenschaften, auch wie dieselben zu 
erfinden seyn. In dem andern Theil wird gehandelt 
von dem schlechten Zustande des ietzigen Berg- 
Wesens, ferner von der wahren natürlichen und 
noch nie entdeckten Röstung, Beschickung und 
Schmeltzung derer Ertze, auch von der Stein 
und Kupfer- Seigerung. Nebst einem Anhange, 
daraus zu sehen, die Fürtreflichkeit derer in 
Schlesien befindlichen edlen und sehr reichen, Gold— 
und Silber— haltigen Ertz— Gebürgen, wie nemlich 
dieselben zu Hohen Landes-Herrschaftl. Interessen 
und des gantzen Landes Besten könten genutzet 
werden Allen Liebhabern der Metallurgie zu 
grossem Nutzen, und dem edlen Bergbau zur 
Aufnahm und Erhebung, aus dem Lichte der Natur, 
durch eigene Praxin entdecket. Berlin, zu finden 
bey Johann Andreas Rüdiger, 1743. 

8°: [i-ii], 12-189, [1] blank p., 5 plates. 

Rare. Written in two parts, the first of which 
gives information on the formation of minerals and 
metals in veins in the earth, including details on their 
physical properties. The second part gives details on the 
roasting and smelting of the ores, with special emphasis 
on copper, gold, and silver ores. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
440. • Hoover Collection: no. 459. • LKG: XIII 173. 

2525. German, 1753 [Part 1]. 

J.G. Jugel's mineralischer Hauptschlüssel, das ist : 
sonderbare Entdeckung aller seiner geheimen Röst- 
und Schmelz - Arbeiten, dem edlen Bergbau zum 
Besten also beschrieben ... Zittau und Leipzig, 
Verlegts Johann Jacob Schöps, 1753. 

8°: [16], (including frontispiece), 175, [1] p., 
engraved frontispiece, 3 plates. 

Rare. This work is devoted to a description of 
metallurgical processes including smelting and assaying 
of various ores and metals (especially gold and silver). 
It contains some theoretical speculation as to what 
is happening when the material is heated, but it is 
essentially a practical how-to guide on the matters 
it covers. A second part was published as the 
Höchstnüsslicher und gründlicher Unterricht (1754). 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 461. 

2526. German, 1754 [Part 2]. 

Johann Gottfried Jugels | höchstnüßlicher und 
gründlicher [ Unterricht [ des annoch geheimen 
| Röst= Schmelß= und | Probier= Wesens; | Dem 
edlen Berg=Bau zu Liebe | aufgeseßet, | und 
um besserer Deutlichkeit willen | in | Frag und 
Antwort | verfasset, [ als zweiter Theil | des 
Mineralischen Haupt=Schlüssels | herausgegeben. 



| [rule] | Zittau und Leipzig, | Verlegts Johann Jacob 
Schöps, 1754. 

8°: * 8 A-N 8 O 7 ; 69¿.; [16], [l]-222 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [10 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — dated February 1753.; [4 pgs], "Inhalt."; [1]- 
222, Text. 

RARE. An instructional manual giving informa- 
tion on the roasting, smelting and assaying of metallic 
ores. The text is written in the form of a question and 
answer format and was published as a second part to 
the author's Mineralischen Haupt=Schlüssels (1753). 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 459. • LKG: XIII 
173. 

2527. German, 1754 [First edition]. 

Gründliche Nachricht von dem wahren metallischen 
Saamen, oder Prima Materia Metallorum, wie 
aus derselbe das gantze mineralische Reich 
seinen Ursprung hat. Nach eigener Erfahrung 
geprüfet, durch ordentliche Würckungen der Natur 
bestätiget, und auf eine vorher noch unbekannte 
Art der Welt mitgetheilet, durch Johann Gottfried 
Jugel. Philos. Cult. Leipzig und Zittau, Verlegts 
Johann Jacob Schöps, Buchhändler. 1754. 

8°: [8], 184 p. 

RARE. In this work, Jugel examines the possible 
origins of minerals. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
441. • LKG: XIII 173. • Ward Sz Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1225. 

2528. 2nd edition, 1787: De prima materia metallorum oder 
gründliche Nachricht vom wahren metallischen Saamen, 
und vom Ursprünge des ganzen Mineralreichs. Nach eignen 
Erfahrungen geprüft, durch ordentliche Wirkungen der 
Natur bestätigt, und auf eine vorher noch unbekannte Art 
der Welt mitgetheilt von Johann Gottfried Jugel. Neue mit 
einigen Anmerkungen verm. und verb. Auflage. Zittau und 
Leipzig, Bey Johann David Schöps, 1787. 

8°: vüi, 100 p. Rare. 
REFERENCES: LKG: XIII 173. 

2529. German, 1789. 

Entdeckung der verborgenen Schazkammer der 
Natur; oder desselben ober- und unterirdische Reise 
durch das Mineralreich, um sowohl auf der Ober- 
flache als in den unterirdischen Kluften unseres 
mineralischen Erdbidens, die sich indiesem oder auf 
jener findende Metalle, Mineralia, Gesteine, den 
Sand und Letten aufzusuchen und dieser minralis- 
chen Kreaturen innere Wesenheit erkennen zu ler- 
nen, als auch ihre richtige Genealogie und ihr achtes 
Geburtsregister aufzufinden. Nebst einem Anhange 
von den reichen Silberberhwerken, welche von jeher 
in dem Kursachsicchen Erzgebirge sind betreiben 
worden, worin die Anmerkung, wegen Eröffnung 
verschiedener Bergwerke in gewinnen Perioden, von 
a. 745 bis 1570 sehr merkwürdig ist. Berlin und 
Leipzig, 1789. 
8°: 335 p. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



J U GEL 



Rare. In this work, Jugel takes the reader on 
an underground journey in to the realm of minerals, 
including descriptions of the creatures, and the various 
minerals, metals, rocks, stones, and sand. He also 
includes an appendix on silver mining and a history 
of mining techniques. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 3 (1789), 
182. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 29. • 
LKG: XIV 222. 

2530. German, 1743. 

Philosophische Unterredung zwischen dem Fliegen- 
den Mercurium und einem gemeinen Schmeltzer, 
worinnen gantz vollkommen und gründlich gezeiget 
und gewiesen wird, das sonst noch nie ent- 
deckte und zu der grossen Welt Oeconomie 
höchst benöthigte wahre und natürliche geheime 
Röst- und Schmeltz- Wesen, alle flüchtige und 
subtil-Metallhaltige Ertz- und BergArten, den er- 
forderten Umständen nach, mit ihren dazu gehöri- 
gen Beschickungen zu zeitigen und figiren; Nebst 
einem vollkommenen und gründlichen Bericht der 
Natur und Creatur, wie solche nach dem irrdischen 
Verlauff aller Zeiten durch den Geist ihrer Geburth 
wieder aufgelöset, und in ihr erstes Wesen gelan- 
gen mögen, zu einem au enscheinlichen Beweirs 
in Regnum Minerale ausgeführet, welche geheime 
Wahrheiten durch dem Grund der Natur noch 
niemahls so deutlich sind erfunden und an das Licht 
gestellet worden. Wobey auch ferner mit angeführet 
wird, wie die itzigen Röst- und Schmeltz- Arbeiten 
auf denen meisten Haupt— Gebürgen Teutschlandes 
eingerichtet und getrieben werden. Zur gründlichen 
Erkäntnirs der wahren Natur, zu Erforschung ihrer 
Heimlichkeiten, und Erhebung des edlen Bergbaues 
in allen Landen, durch eigene Experimente ent- 
decket von Johann Gottfried Jugel. Berlin zu finden 
bey Johann Andreas Rüdigern, privil. Buchhändl., 
1743. 

8°: [1-9] frontispiece included, 10-254, [2] blank p., 
title red and black. 

Rare. On smelting and metallurgy. 
REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
442. 

2531. German, 1764. 

Dicta Philosophica, oder General-Physik dieser 
sichtbaren Welt, von der Generation aller Dinge, 
aus der wahren Prima Materia, besonders aber der 
Geschöpfe im mineralischen Reich; der Creaturen 
Auf- und Untergang, wie auch deren Verherrlichung 
daraus zu erkennen; den Grund zu den höchsten 
Geheimnissen der Natur zu erlangen; alle geheime 
Wirkungen offenherzig zu betrachten, dass dadurch 
der so lang verborgene Nutzen mit Augen zu sehen 
und zu begreifen. Nach einer sechs und zwanzig 



jährigen Untersuchung, aus lauter natürlichen 
Erfahrungen dargestellet, von Johann Gottfried 
Jugel, der geheimen Naturwissenschaften Cultore. 
Bresslau, bey Johann Ernst Meyer, 1764. 

8°: 316, [2], [2] blank p. 

RARE. Jugel was a director of mining activities in 
Prussia and gathered a considerable reputation for his 
knowledge of the world of science and nature, especially 
chemistry, mineralogy, mining, and iron making. All 
his life had been devoted to the investigation of nature, 
and in some 36 books and papers he had recorded his 
views in the mathematical, mining, and occult sciences. 
On account of his reputed knowledge of chemistry, 
he became a member of the Rosicrucian Society. He 
was, however, attacked by Kopp, who calls his work 
a 'coagulum of nonsense' and considers that he has 
given proof that the science of the later Rosicrusians 
was 'pseudo-science of the most contemptible kind.' 

REFERENCES: Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 5675. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 440. • Kopp, 
Geschichte der Chemie, 1843-7: 2, p. 253-257. 

2532. German, 1766. 

Johann Gottfried Jugels | freyentdeckte | 
Experimental | Chymie, | oder | Versuch 
| den Grund natürlicher Geheimnisse durch 
die | Anatomie und Zerlegungskunst, in dem 
astralischen, ani= | malischen, vegetabilischen und 
mineralischen Reiche [ durch | systematische 
Grundsatze, Lehrsätze, Beweise, Gegen= [ 

såtze, Gegenbeweise, Anmerkungen, Versuche, 
Erfahrungen | und darauf folgende Schlüsse, | 
nebst | dem deutlichen Naturbegriffe | der 
metallischen Generation, | wie solche täglich in 
der Erde getrieben wird, | durch | eine lange 
Untersuchung, also vorzustellen, daß es ein jeder 
| Naturforschender einsehen und erkennen kann; | 
In zwey Theile | abgefasset, | und zu jedermanns 
Nutzen und Vergnügen dem | Drucke überlassen. 
| [rule] | Leipzig, | verlegts Johann Paul Krauße, 
Buchhändler, 1766. 

8°: [14], 1-208, [209-214], 215-368 p., frontispiece: 
Author's likeness, and mining scene below it, pp. 209- 
214 contain the Vorbericht of part 2, and are not 
numbered. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemice <■! Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 313. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 



1, 441. • Neu, Chemical Medical 
1965: no. 2094. 



Pharmaceutical Books, 



Kunst- Stücke 

2533. German, 1754 [First edition]. 

Sehr geheim gehaltene und nunmehro frey ent- 
deckte experimentirte Kunst-Stücke die schönsten 
und raresten Farben zu verfertigen; ingleichen die 
Vergoldung und Versilberung, sowohl kalt, als im 
Feuer, auf Metall, Glas und Porcellain, den fein- 



810 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Julia de Fontenelle 



sten gelben und weissen Tombac, rare Compositio- 
nen der Edelgesteine, Glasuren, Holz- und Stein- 
Vergoldung zu machen; wie auch Anweisung, das 
metallische Wachsthum zu befördern, das Gold 
radicaliter aufzuschliefsen, unreife Edelgesteine zur 
Reife zu bringen, fleckichte und gelbe Diamanten 
zu reinigen, und den blassen ihr Feuer wieder zu 
geben; nebst vielen andern unbekannten chemis- 
chen Experimenten, und geheimen Naturarbeiten. 
Den Chemicis, Mahlern, Goldschmieden, Lackir- 
ern, und andern Natur- und Kunst-Liebhabern zum 
Nutzen und Vergnügen herausgegeben. Mit einem 
vollständigen Register. Zwey Theile. Neueste und 
durchgängig verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. 
Zittau und Leipzig, 1754. 

8°: 131 p. 

Rare. Describes the procedures for plating 
objects in gold, silver, and other metals, and using 
mineral pigments and glazes to decorate metal, 
glass, and porcelain. In the eighteenth century 
such information was considered very secret. Jugel 
also includes descriptions of a number of chemical 
experiments that involved mineral analysis. 

References: NUC. 



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eitperimentirte 

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un* хахфп Sartxn ju txrffrligffl ; 

iHgbídfat 

bit Skrçofoung unb Strftíbmm&fbiooW falt, 

alé im SJnirt , auf detall , ОЯаб unb -}>orcf liam/ 

5tn frinfhm 9«Ib« unb »fifffníombof, rort Conwefiíi« i 

ter ¿bdgtfltinf, Wlefuttn, Aol|. ипЬвкн» 

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béa ©olt> r<*¡caIiKr.-<u|"iu|o,iitffn, unreif ; Çbdgeftfint 

|ur SXrif« ju bringen, ftafid)tt unb grlf* îtianwmtn щ 

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nrbtl wrim «nbtni wtWaimtm фспий^я 

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unb anbcrn 1 it bb« txrn }um 33 trgnúgrn 
btrairfyjttén. 

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©rei> Zbtilt. 

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3tttau unb (ijûdifc, 
kn Jtbam Ooc°b Seirffnnnroi, 176g. 



Exper.imentir.te Kunst-Stücke, 1768 

2534. 2nd edition, 1768: Sehr geheim gehaltene | uni 
nunmehro frey entdeckte | experimentirte | Kunst-Stucke, 
| Die schönsten | und raresten Farben zu verfertigen; | 
Ingleichen | die Vergoldung und Versilberung, sowohl kalt, 



| als im Feuer, auf Metall, Glas und Porcellain, | den 
feinsten gelben und weissen Tombac, rare Compositionen 
| der Edelgesteine, Glasuren, Holz= und Steine | 
Vergoldung zu machen; | wie auch | Anweisung, das 
metallische Wachsthum zu befordern, | das Gold radicaliter 
aufzuschliefsen, unreife, Edelgesteine | zur Reife zu 
bringen, fleckichte und gelbe Diamanten zu | reinigen, 
und den blassen ihr Feuer wieder zu geben; | nebst 
vielen andern unbekannten chymischen | Experimenten. 
| Den Chymicis, Mahlern, Goldschmieden, Lackirern, 
| und andern Liebhabern zürn Nutzen und Vergnügen 
herausgegeben, | Mit einem vollständigen Register: | 
Drey Theile. | Neue und verbesserte Auflage. | [rule] | 
Zittau und Görlitz, | bey Adam Jacob Spiekermann, 1768. 

3 parts. R\RE. 

References: NUC. 

2535. Another edition, 1789: Sehr geheim gehaltene und 
nunmehro frey entdeckte experimentirte Kunst- Stücke die 
schönsten und raresten Farben zu verfertigen; ingleichen 
die Vergoldung und Versilberung, sowohl kalt, als im Feuer, 
auf Metall, Glas und Porcellain, den feinsten gelben und 
weissen Tombac, rare Compositionen der Edelgesteine, 
Glasuren, Holz- und Stein- Vergoldung zu machen; wie 
auch Anweisung, das metallische Wachsthum zu befördern, 
das Gold radicaliter aufzuschliefsen, unreife Edelgesteine 
zur Reife zu bringen, fleckichte und gelbe Diamanten zu 
reinigen, und den blassen ihr Feuer wieder zu geben; nebst 
vielen andern unbekannten chemischen Experimenten, 
und geheimen Naturarbeiten. Den Chemicis, Mahlern, 
Goldschmieden, Lackirern, und andern Natur- und Kunst- 
Liebhabern zum Nutzen und Vergnügen herausgegeben. 
Mit einem vollständigen Register. Zwey Theile. Neueste 
und durchgängig verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. 
Zittau und Leipzig, bey Johann David Schöps, 1789. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: [10], 288 p. [Part 2] 8°: 306, 
[17], [3] blank p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
441-42. 

2536. German, 1783. 

Johann Gottfried Jugels Physica-Subterranea, oder 
Bewegungskraft der elementischen Wirkungen, die 
auf und in unserm mineralischen Erdboden ver- 
richtet werden. Ein Opus aller seiner gefundenen 
geheimen Einsichten in das dreyfache grofse Natur- 
reich, das Unsichtbare sichtbar, und das Umbegrei- 
fliche begreiflich und vorstellig zu machen, welches 
er nach einer 46jährigen Naturforschung, als ein 
Freund aller Menschen, also aufrichtig mittheilet. 
Berlin und Leipzig: bey George Jacob Decker, 1783. 
8°: [i]-xvi, 552 p. 

RARE. Jugel in his Physica-Subterranea describes 
the elements that come together to form mineralized 
ground. It is he claims a work that divulges all the 
secrets of the three realms of nature. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
442. • Hoover Collection: no. 462. 

JULIA DE FONTENELLE, Jean Sebastian Eugene. 

(BORN: 1790; DIED: 1842) French pharmacist & 
chemist. 

References: ABF: I 553, 363-369; II 364, 319. 
• Dezobry, Dictionnaire de Biographie, 1889. • Feller, 
Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Lorenz, Catalogue Général, 
1869-1945. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 12D9. • WBI. 



811 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



JUNGIUS 



Manuel de Minéralogie ... Par M. Blondeau ... entièrement 
refondue ... par ... Julia-Fontenelle, Sec. (Paris, 1827, and 
other editions). 

See: Blondeau, Charles Félix. 





N ЕшШмН Tunt. 
Johann Heinrich Jung 



JUNG-STILLING, Johann Heinrich. (Born: 

Nassau, Prussia, Germany, 1711; DIED: 1786) German 
mining official. 

References: DBA: II 665, 376-378. • LKG: 292. 
• Merk, G., Oberbergmeister Johann Heinrich Jung. Ein 
Lebensbild. Kreuztal 1989. [ISBN: 3-925498-32- X]. • WBI. 

2537. Latin, 1772 [Dissertation]. 

Specimen de Historia Martis Nassovico Siegenensis. 
Argentorati, [1772.] 

4°: 52 p. 

Rare. Medical dissertation, University of 

Strassburg, presented 24 March 1772. 

References: BL: [ B.571.(8.)]. • LKG: XIV 270. 

2538. Latin, 1793 [Dissertation]. 

Auctoritate ... Domini Gulielmi IX. Hassiae 

Landgravii ... futuri Prorectoris inauguration ... 

celebranda? ... invitât Prorector ... J. H. Jung ... 

de Originibur Montium et Venarum Metallicarum 

pauca Disseruntur. Marburgi, [1793.] 

4°: 46 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [B.382.(2.)]. • LKG: XIII 198. 

JUNG, Johann Heinrich. (Born: 1715; Died: 1799) 
German librarian. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Baur, Allgemeines historisches 
Handwörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 614, 237-264. • Hamberger 
Ac Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • WBI. 

2539. Latin, 1743. 

Ioannis Henrici Iungii De iure salinarum tum vet- 
eri tum hodierno liber singularis. Accedit Casparis 
Sagittarii ... Dissertatio De originibus ac incremen- 
tis sulciae Luneburgensis recognita aueta et con- 



tinuata nee non Sylloge documentorum plurimam 
parte. Gottingae, Apud I.C.L. Schultzium ..., 1743. 

4°: [18], 252, 223, [11] p., 2 plates (one folded), 
illus. 

Rare. The disseratiation by Sagittarius' was 
published separately in 1675 under title: Origines ас 
incrementa sulciae Luneburgensis. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 464. 

JUNGIUS (Jung), Joachim. (BORN: Lübeck, Ger- 
many, 22 October 1587; DIED: Hamburg, Germany, 
22/23 September 1657) German physician & natural- 
ist. 

Jungius was educated in philosophy at the University 
of Giessen and received in 1618 his M.D. from Padua, 
Italy. He was appointed professor of mathematics at the 
University of Giessen where he remained from 1608 to 1614. 
Subsequently, Jungius became professor of medicine at the 
Universities of Rostock (1624-25) and Helmstadt (1625-26). 
Appointed as Rector of the Hamburg Gymnasium (1628- 
29). Jungius founded in 1622 in Rostock the short lived 
philosophical society Societas Ereunetica. He was an early 
champion of the atomic theory and developed a method 
of plant classification based on genus and species which 
foreshad' iwei 1 Linne aus. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 614, 210-222; II 665, 366-367. 
• Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • LKG: 292. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1211. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 898. 

2540. Latin, 1689. 

Joachimi Jungii, Lub., Med. Doct. [ Giessas & Ros- 
tochii Mathematum; Helmasst. Med. PP.; [ Ham- 
burgi Scholae Gymnasiique Rectoris, Logicaeque &; 
Physicas | Professoris; jam 1667 23 Sep. pie de- 
functi scheda- | rum fasciculus (32), inscriptus | 
Mineralia, | Concinnari in systema cceptus à | 
Christiano Bunckio, Med. D. & Reip. Hamb. | 
Physico, utque ab eo mox defuncto relictus erat, 
ita | editus, recensente | Johanne Vagetio, Log. 
& Metaph. in Gymn. | Hamb. P.P. | cujus Ad- 
monitiones quaedam accedunt Schedarum | Jun- 
gianarum indolem exhibentes | cognoscendam. | 
[ornament] | Hamburgi, | [rule] | Typis Henningi 
Brendekii, 1689. 

4°: * 2 A-Oo 4 ; 174¿.; [2], [l]-343 p., one folding 
plate. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [2 pgs], 
Dedication to Johanni Garmero, signed Johann Vagetius, 
9 April 1689.; [l]-343, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Edited by Christian Bunck [ 
1659] and Johann Vaget [1633-1691]. During his lifetime 
Jungius published little, but left directions in his will 
that his very large collection of papers (which were 
difficult to read) should be arranged and published, 
and a bequest was left for this undertaking. Among 
these was the Mineralia that consists primarily of 
excerpts from printed books and criticisms of Agricole 
principally on philosophical points. Jungius also refutes 
Agricola's classification of minerals into earths, concrete 
juices, stones and metals, substituting a system of 
metals, sulfur, salts, and stones. However, Jungius' 



812 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



J U ST I 



criticism of contemporary mineral chemistry and his 
support of an atomic theory was an important step 
in the development of chemical theory comparable to 
Agricola's work with respect to the physical theory of 
minerals. 

References: BL: [990.h.3.]. • DSB: 7, 193-7 [by 
H. Kangro]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 
1, 24. • LKG: XII 4 &c XVI 60. • Multhauf, Beginning 
of Mineralógica! Chemistry, 1958. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 415-22. • VD17: 12:653127W. 

JUSTI, Johann Heinrich Gottlob von. (Born: 
Brücken, Thüringen, Germany, 1720; DlED: Küstrin, 
Germany, 20 July 1771) German mining expert. 

Justi, a professor of cameralist studies at Vienna 
and Göttingen, also served in the Prussian mining 
administration and as police commissioner at Göttingen. 

References: ADB: 14, 747. • DBA: I 617, 16-55; 
II 668, 120-131. • DSB: 7, 202. • Hirsching, Historisch- 
literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen 
Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • NDB: 10, 707-9 [by E. Dittrich]. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1214-5. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980. • 
Schrader, Biographisch Lexicon der Tierärtze, 1863. • WBI. 

2541. German, 1754-8. 

Herrn Joh. Heinrichs Gottlobs von Justi Neue 
Wahrheiten zum Vortheil der Naturkunde und des 
gesellschaftlichen Lebens der Menschen von Johann 
Heinrich Gottlob von Justi ... Leipzig, Breitkopf, 
1754-58. 

6 parts in one volume. 8 o : [16], 738, [14] p. 

Rare. In this discussion of economics of natural 
resources, Justi devotes a large section to mining and 
mineral resources. 

References: LKG: VI 29. • NUC: 287, 147-51 [NJ 
0202545]. 

2542. Continuation, 1759-61: Johann Heinrich Gottlobs 
von Justi fortgesetzte Bemühungen zum Vortheil der 
Naturkunde und des gesellschaftlichen Lebens der Men- 
schen. Berlin &¿ Stettin, Rüdigers, 1759-1761. 

4 parts in one volume. 8 : [12], 584 p. 

RARE. In this continuation of the author's discussion 
of economics of natural resources, Justi again devotes a 
large section to mining and mineral resources. 

References: LKG: VI 30. • NUC: 287, 147-51 [NJ 
0202521]. 

2543. German, 1757 [First edition]. 

Johann Heinrich Gottlobs von Justi | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Grundriß | des gesamten 
I Mineralreiches [ worinnen | alle Foßilien | 
in einem, | ihren wesentlichen Beschaffenheiten 
I gemäßen, Zusammenhange | vorgestellet und 
beschrieben | werden. | [ornament] | Gottingen | 
Im Verlag der Wittwe Bandenhôck | 1757. 

8°: JT 8 A-P 8 ; 128f.; [16], [l]-232, [8] p. Page SIZE: 
214 x 140 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
Dedication, signed Johann Heinrich Gottlob von Justi, 
1 October 1756.; [8 pgs], "Vorbericht."; [l]-232, Text.; 
[8 pgs], "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. The work consists of 6 sections: 
Von denen Metallen; Von denen Malbmetallen; Von den 
Minern des brennlichen Wesens; Von denen Salzen; Von 



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GRUNDRISS, 1757 

Versteinerungen und figur irten mineralischen Körpern; 
Von denen Steinen und Erden. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 280. • BMC: 
2, 953. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 299. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 50-1. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 466. • LKG: XII 51. • NUC: 287, 147-51 [NJ 
0202528]. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. • Ward ic 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1231. 

2544. 2nd edition, 1765: Grundriss des gesamten mineralre- 
iche worinnen alle Fossilien in einem, ihrem wesentlichen 
Beschaffenheiten gemässen, Zusammenhänge vorgestellet 
und beschreiben werden. Zweite Auflage. Göttingen, im 
Verlag der Witwe Vandenhöck, 1765. 

8°: [16], 232, [8] p. 

VERY SCARCE. A mere reprint of the 1757 edition that 
lacks any improvements in its mineral system. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 280 &¿ 546. • 
BL: [987. i. 10.]. • ВМС: 2, 953. • Commentarii Lipsiae: 7, 
343. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 51. • 
Kartheusers vermischte Schriften: pt. 4, 312. • LKG: XII 51. • 
NUC: 287, 147-51 [NJ 0202529]. • Vogel 's Neue Medicinische 
Bibliothek: 3, 115-130. • Ward &z, Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984. 

2545. German, 1771. 

Johann Heinrich Gottlob von Justi, | Konigl. 
Berghauptmanns, | Geschichte | des [ 

Erd=Corpers [ aus seinen åusserlichen | und 
innerlichen Beschalfenheiten | dergeleitet und 
erwiesen. | [vignette] | Berlin, 1771. | Bey Christian 
Friedrich Himburg. 

8°: a 8 b 4 A-Bb 8 Ce 7 ; 218¿.; [i]-xviii, [6], [l]-386, 
[28] P . 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.: iii-xviii, 



813 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kalm 



"Vorrede."; [4 pgs], "Vorrede."; [1 pg], Sectional title page, 
"Geschichte | des | Erd-Corpers." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
386, Text.; [27 p/=Bb2r-Cc7r], "Register."; [1 pg/=Cc7v], 
"Druckfehler." 

VERY SCARCE. The text which is divided into 
13 sections gives a geological history of earth with 
discussions of mountains, rivers, oceans, deserts, etc. 

References: LKG: XIII 119. • NUC: 287, 147-51 
[0202525]. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. 

2546. German, 1776. 

Abhandlung über die Frage: Wie die Kupfererzte 
mit Ersparung der Zeit und der Kohlen auf den 
Kupferhütten besser bearbeitet werden können. 
Nebst einigen andern merkwürdigen kleinen 
Schriften, die Chymie und Berghütten-Sachen 
betreffend. Leipzig, P.G. Kummer, 1776. 

8°: [4], 92 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Prepared in 1769 this work was 
posthumously published. It is concerned with improved 
techniques, the extracting and refining of copper. The 
demand for copper during the 18th century was very 
great and yet the process of extraction consisted of 
as many as fourteen stages and took up to eighteen 
months. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

KALM, Pehr. (BORN: Angermanie, Finland, March 
1716; DIED: Uppsala, Sweden, 16 November 1779) 
Swedish traveler, botanist & geologist. 

Kalm was born the son of a Lutheran minister. 
In 1735, he was admitted to Åbo University (Finland) 
and then to Uppsala University (Sweden) in 1740. The 
following year Kalm became a student and friend of Carl 
von Linné (Linneaus), the famous naturalist. Under the 
latter's influence Kalm developed a profound interest in 
the application of botany to agricultural and industrial 
problems. In 1747 he was designated by the Swedish 
Academy of Sciences to travel to North America to collect 
seeds of plants that might prove useful for feeding people 
or animals, or have some other industrial, domestic or 
medical purpose. Kalm remained in America, mainly in 
New England, from 1748 to 1751. After his return to 
Sweden, Kalm became an instructor at Abo University, 
where he remained until his death. 

REFERENCES: Biographiskt Lexicon. • DBA: II 676, 
202. • DSB: 7, 210-1. • Finsk Biografisk Handbok: 1, cols. 
1106-9. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 2. • Kalm, P., "Kalm som 
Student i Uppsala och Lärjunge till Linné åren, 1741-1747." 
Föredrag ... den 27 maj, 1923 av Johan Markus Hulth. 
Svenska Linné-Sällskapet. Årsskrin, Årg. 7 (1924), 39-49. 
• Lucas, J., Kalm's Account of his visit to England on his 
way to America in 1748. Translated [from En Resa til Norra 
America, Stockholm 1753-61, with Life of Kalm, Preface 
and many notes]. London; New York, Macmillan Åc Co, 
1892. xvi, 480 p., 3 plates, 2 maps, illus. • Nordenskiöld, E., 
"Per Kalm och hans amerikanska resa," Finsk Tidskrift för 
vitterhet, vetenskap, konst och politik, 109 (1908), Heft 3, 121- 
34. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1221. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
2, 1416-7 & Suppl. 1 (1986), 1, 539-40. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: B-146, 233-255. • Schauman, G., 
"Ett minne af Linné och hans förhållande till Kalm," Finsk 
Tidskrift för Vitterhet, Vetenskap. Konst och Politik, 62 (Maj, 
1907), Heft 5, 372-375. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 902. 




»ИЛ AMERICA, 



щ 

Academiens fafaUníngf 

Publia foftnab/ 
gôrriutab 

PEHR KALM, 

Oeconomi« Profeflbr t Âbo, famt Ccbamsf flf 
ÄDiigl. (Srpcnff'a 2Bctcn|ïapé*Academien. 

Tom. I. 

ХПеЬ 24ong(. ХПф& 2luetnâbi$(it Prmligii. 

STOCKHOLM, 

■fcrytft pâ LARS SALVII f»|înaB I7Î3. 



2547. Swedish, 1753-61 [First edition]. 

En Resa I Til Norra America, På 



Kong!. 



Resa til Norra America, 1753 

Swenska Wetenskaps [ Academiens befallning, | 
Och Publici Kontnad, | Förrättad | Af | Pehr 
Kalm, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Tom. 
I. | [wavy rule] | Med Kongl. Maj:ts Allernådigste 
Privilegia. | [rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt på Lars 
Salvii kostnad 1753 [-1761]. 

3 vols, [vol 1: 1753] 8°: 484 p. [vol 2: 1756] 8°: 
526 p. [vol 3: 1761] 8°: 538 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This work describes Kalm's 
extensive travels in northern Europe and North 
America taken between 1747 and 1749. The first 
two volumes treat the author's travels in Norway 
and England, while the third contains observations 
on Canada and New England. The voyage was 
undertaken at the request of the Swedish government 
for the purpose of discovering whether any North 
American plants could be introduced advantageously 
into Sweden. Kalm being one of the ablest naturalists 
of his time, however, includes numerous observations 
on the landscape, mountains, rivers, geology and 
mineralogy of the regions visited. 

Pehr Kalm's journey to North America originated 
in a suggestion to Linnaeus by a member of the 
Swedish Academy of Sciences. It was proposed that 
a collecting trip be made to regions lying in about 
the same latitudes as Sweden, with the purpose of 
discovering new plants of economic and medicinal value. 
Linnaeus enthusiastically supported the project. He 
was particularly interested in bringing the Morus rubra, 



814 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kalm 



a kind of mulberry tree, from America to Sweden 
so that a domestic silk industry could be started. 
On Linnaeus' recommendation the Academy approved 
the trip, selected Pehr Kalm as its emissary and 
the necessary funds were provided. Kalm arrived in 
Philadelphia in 1748 and after numerous excursions in 
the districts around that city and New York, he set out 
for Canada in 1749. He travelled by way of Al-bany 
and Saratoga and eventually reached Montreal, Three 
Rivers and Quebec. The next year he visited Lake 
Ontario and- Niagara Falls. He returned to Sweden 
in July of 1751 bringing with him a large collec-tion of 
plant specimens and seeds which he considered might be 
use- fully grown in Sweden. His collections are preserved 
in the Botanical Museum at Uppsala. Kalm's account 
of his travels, En resa till Norra America, contain-ing 
detailed descriptions of conditions in the new country, 
became very popular and was translated into German, 
French, English (three editions), and Dutch. 

REFERENCES: BL: [Mic.F.232]. • Buckman, Catalog of 
a Linnaeus Exhibition, 1957: no. 43. • LKG: XIV 900. • 
Lucas, J., Kalm's Account of his visit to England on his way 
to America in 1748. Translated [from En Resa til Norra 
America, Stockholm 1753-61, with Life of Kalm, Preface 
and many notes]. London; New York, Macmillan Sõ Co, 
1892. xvi, 480 p., 3 plates, 2 maps, illus. • Nordenskiöld, 
E., "Per Kalm och hans amerikanska resa," Finsk Tidskrift 
för vitterhet, vetenskap, konst och politik, 109 (1908), Heft 
3, 121-34. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: 
no. 4572. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36986. 

Translations 

2548. German, 1754-64: Reise nach dem nordlichen America, 
welche auf Befehl der Königlichen Schwedischen Akademie 
der Wissenschaften, und auf allgemeine Kosten, von Peter 
Kalm ... ist verrichtet worden. Leipzig, Gottfired 
Kiesewetter; Göttingen, W.A. Vandenhoek, 1754-64. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : [18], [l]-568 p. ¡VOL 2] 8 o : [1]- 
592p. [VOL 3] 8 o : [l]-648 p., 9 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. German edition, translated by Johann 
Philippo and Johan Andrea Murray from En resa til Norra 
America (1753-61). 

References: BL: [Mic.F.232]. • LKG: XIV 901a. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36987. 

2549. English, First edition, 1770-1: Travels | Into | North 
America; | Containing | Its Natural History, and | A 
circumstantial Account of its Plantations | and Agriculture 
in general, | with the | Civil, Ecclesiastical And 
Commercial | State Of The Country, | The manners 
of the inhabitants, and several curious | and important 
remarks on various Subjects. | By Peter Kalm, [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Translated Into English 
[II: English] | By John Reinhold [III: Reinold] Forster, 
F.A.S. | Enriched wit a Map, several Cuts, for Illustration 
of | Natural History, and some additional Notes. | [rule] | 
Vol. I. [II.-IIL] | [double rule] | Warrington: | Printed by 
William Eyres. | MDCCLXX. [Imprint in II-III: London: 
| Printed for the Editor; | And Sold by T. Lowndes, in 
Fleetstreet. | MDCCLXXL] 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1770] 8°: a 8 A-Bb 8 Y 1 ; 212^.; [i]-xvi, 
[8], [l]-400 p., 2 plates. [VOL 2: 1771] 8 : A-Y 8 ; 180/.; 
[10], 3-352 p., 3 plates. [VOL 3: 1771] 8°: a* A-U 8 X2; 
168Í.; [i]-viii, [1]-310, [14] p., large folding map (showing 
New England, signed J. Gibson Sculp). 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by JOHANN REINHOLD 

FORSTER from En resa til Norra America (1753-61). Volume 
one published at Warrington, printed by W. Eyers. This 
translation omits a great number of details, and everything 
relating to England. It contains drawings of birds and 



animals not found in the original. 

REFERENCES: Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 616. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36989. 

2550. English, 2nd edition, 1772: Travels in North America; 
containing its natural history, and a circumstantial account 
of its plantations and agriculture in general, with the 
civil, ecclesiastical and commercial state of the country, 
the manners of the inhabitants, and several curious and 
important remarks on various subjects. By Peter Kalm 

Translated into English by John Reinhold Forster ... 
Second edition ... London: T. Lowndes, 1772. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-iv, iii-xii, [1]-414 p. [VOL 2] 8°: 
[i]-iv, [l]-423 p., 6 plates and map. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by JOHANN REINHOLD 

FORSTER from En resa til Norra America (1753-61). The 
portion of the original work dealing with England has been 
omitted from this translation. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 901a. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 36989. 

2551. Dutch, 1772: Reis door Noord Amerika, gedaan door 
den heer Pieter Kalm ... Vercierd met kopern platen ... Те 
Utrecht, J. van Schoonhoven en сотр., 1772. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [22], [l]-223 p., map, 3 plates. 
Engraved title page. [VOL 2] 4 : [6], [l]-240, [8] p., one 
plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Dutch edition, translated from En 
Resa til Norra America (1753-61). The portion relating to 
England has been omitted. This translation is considered 
to be superior to the Swedish and English renderings. 

REFERENCES: BL: [Mic.F.232]. • LKG: XIV 901a. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 36988. 

Dissertations 

2552. Dissertation, 1754: Resp. Jeremias Wallenius 
Exerciturn Academicum de Ortu Petrificatorum ... Ргэээ. 
P. Kalm, ... Abose, 1754. 

4°: 1-22 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Jeremias Wallenius, 
respondent. 

Jeremias Wallenius. (BORN: : DIED: ) Swedish. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ I 

References: BL: [B. 394. (20.)]. • LKG: XVII 39. 
(Wallenius) 

2553. Dissertation, 1756: D.D. | Dissertatio Mineralógica, 
| Ollares | In | Fennia Repertos | Delineans, | 
Quam | Suffrag. Ampdiss. Ord. Philosoph. In Re- | gia 
Acad. Aborensi, | Prasside | Petro Kalm, | [2 lines of 
titles and memberships] | Johannes Fridericus Müller, | 
Ostrorotniensis, | In Auditorio Majori Die XXIX, Junii 
| Anni MDCCLVI. | H.P.M.S. | [ornate rule] | АЬоээ, 
Impressit Direct. &c Typogr. Reg. Magn. Due. | Finland, 
Jacob Merckell. 

4°: 1-21 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Johan Friderik Müller, 
respondent. Concerns soapstone. 

Johan Fridric Müller. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

] 
Biography Needed 

] 
References: BL: [B.234.(4.)]. • LKG: XIV 790. 
(Müller) 

2554. Dissertation, 1756: J. H.W.N. | Några kännemårcken 
I Til | Nyttiga Mineraliers | Eller | Jord= och 
Bargarters | Upfinnande/ | Med | Wederborandes 
tilstånd | Oeconomias Professorens och Kongl. Swenska 
| Wettenskaps Academiens Ledamots | samt. p.t. Acad. 
Reot. | Hr. Pehr Kalms | Inseende, | Som et Academist 
Prof./ til all man grayskning fram= | gifne uti Abo 
Academies ofre 111' 1 , fut mid= | dagen den 5. Julii 1756. | 
Af | Erik Hœgglund, | Ofterbotninge. | [rule] | Åbo, Tryckt 



815 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kant 



hos direct, och Kongl. Boker i Stor=For= | stendomer 
Finland/ Jacob Merckell. 

4 d : [4], [l]-24 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Erik Haegglund, 

respondent. Concerns determinative mineralogy. 

Erik Haegglund. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . No 

information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [В. 240.(1.)]. • Laitakari, Geologische 
Bibliographie Finnlands, 1934: p. 83-4. • LKG: XII 49. 
(Haegglund) No references found. 

2555. Dissertation, 1757: M. G. H. | Kort Afhandling | Om | 
Gipsen, | Med Wederborandes Minne/ | Under | [4 lines 
of titles and memberships] | H:r Pehr Kalms | Inseende 
| Til ofFentelig granskning/ | F or Lager=Krantsen/ | 
Utgifwen | Af | Johan Fridric Muller, | Osterbotninge. 
| J Abo Acad. Större Lärosal den 28. Julii s. m. 1757. | 
[ornate rule] | Abo, Tryckt hos Direct, och Kongl. Boktr. i 
Stor=For= | stendomet Finland, Jacob Merckell. 

4°: 1-14, [4] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Johan Fredric Müller, 
respondent. Describes how the mineral gypsum is mined 
and used. 

Johan Fridric Müller. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.396.(4.)]. • Laitakari, Geologische 
Bibliographie Finnlands, 1934: p. 84. • LKG: XVI 281. 
(Müller) 

2556. Dissertation, 1757: D.F.G. | Dissertatio | Examen 
| Animadversionum | Pseudonymi Cujusdam | De | 
Hypothesi | Dirninutionis | Aquarum | Sistens, | Cujus 
Partem Prioem, | Consentiente Facult. Philos, in Reg. 
Acad. Aboensi, | Prseside | Dn. Petro Kalm, | [2 lines 
of titles and memberships] | Pro Laurea, | In Aud. 
Majori Die XXVII. Julii Anni MDCCLVII. | H.A.M.S. 
| Р:иЫюээ disquisitioni submittit | Johannes Browallius 
J.F. | Ostroeotniensis. | [rule] | АЬоээ, Impressit Direct. 
&¿ Typogr. Reg. Magn. Duc. | Finland, Jacob Merckell. 

4°: 1-14 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Johannes Bronwallius, 
respi indent. 

References: BL: [B.396.(8.)]. • LKG: XIII 86. 

2557. Dissertation, 1757: J.J.N. | Kort Afhandling | Om | 
Tak=Skifwers | Upletande/ Igen=Kannande | och Nytta, 
I Med Wederborandes Minne | Under | Oeconomia 
Professorens, Kongl. Swenska Wet= | tenskaps Academiens 
och Upsala Wettensk. Societ. | Ledamoig/ [?] | Somt | 
Nu Warende Acade. Rect. | Hr. Pehr Kalms | Inseende, 
| for | Lager Krantsen | Utgiswen Af | Jacob Benedictius, 
| Osterbotninge. | J Abo Större, Låro Sal/ s. m. den 26 
Mart., 1757. I [rule] | Åbo, Tryckt hos Direct. Uren och 
Kongl. Boktr. i Stor=For= | stendomet Finland, Jacob 
Merckell. 

4°: 1-10 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Jacob Benedictus [1730- 
1792], respondent. Describes various aspects of slate. 
In particluar roofing slate, an important product of the 
eighteenth century econmny. 

Jacob Benedictius. . No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 236. (11.)]. • Laitakari, Geologis- 
che Bibliographie Finnlands, 1934: p. 84. • LKG: XVI 429. 
(Benedictius) No references found. 

KANT, Immanuel. 

Kant is one of the most influential philosophers in 
the history of Western philosophy. His contributions to 
metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics have had 
a profound impact on almost every philosophical movement 
that followed him. 

German philosopher and founder of critical philoso- 
phy. The son of a saddler, Kant was born and educated 
in Königsberg (Kaliningrad) in East Prussia. After leav- 
ing the university he spent a number of years in private 



tutoring, but taking his master's degree in 1755, he set- 
tled to teach a variety of subjects as Privatdozent. In 1770 
he was appointed to the chair of logic and metaphysics at 
Königsberg. It was after this that he entered on his great- 
est, "critical" period. His life was orderly to the point of 
caricature: he never left Königsberg, and never married. 

In spite of notorious difficulty of reading Kant, made 
worse by his penchant for scholastic systematization and 
obscure terminology, his place as the greatest philosopher 
of the latest three hundred years is well assured. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Buttner, Manfred and Karl 
Hoheisel. "Immanuel Kant," Geographers Biobibliographical 
Studies, 4 (1980), 55-67. • DBA: I 477, 240-243; 625, 278- 
318. • Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Larkin, 
Robert P. and Gary L. Peters. Biographical dictionary of 
geography. Westport, Ct., Greenwood Press, 1993. xii, 
361 p: p. 153-6. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1222-3. • WBI. 



©cfdjjdic 



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titi 

tlhbtii 

rccídiaJ an Dem (inte Dee i7W*'fH J'ibrc« 

einen popen îbtil ber erbe 

Cr|"cf)íirrrrt í)Ctt 

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»¿Miaebcra, tiítfuctt unP «rlMt.wti ЗсМЭя.чиФ.СЫ'СИМ 



Geschichte , 1756 

2558. German, 1756. 

Geschichte | und | Naturbeschreibung | der 
merkwürdigsten Vorfalle | des | Erdbebens [ 
welches an dem Ende des 1755sten Jahres | einen 
großen Theil der Erde | erschüttert hat | von | M. 
Immanuel Kant. | [ornament] | [rule] | Königsberg, 
gedruckt und verlet. von Joh. Heinrich Härtung 
1756. 

4°: [l]-40 p., title vignette. 

RARE. This monograph discusses the history of 
earthquakes, together with theories of their causes. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIII 268*. 
• Schmidt, Peter. "Gedanken zum Umbruch in der 



816 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kapf 



europäischen Seismologie während des 18. Jahrhunderts" , 
Zeitschrift für geologische Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 
189-206. [History of European seismology in the 18th 
century.]. 



3 m m a n u e l Äant'ö 

a u f 

SSfrlangtn be* Serfofftr*, 

nu« feinet ^nnbfcfcrift ^eraui деде 6en 

unb ; um ïl-i'i! bearbeitet 
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Physische Geographie, 1802 

2559. German, 1802. 

Immanuel Kant's | physische Geographie. | [ornate 
rule] | Auf | Verlangen des Verfassers, | aus 
seiner Handschrift herausgegeben | und zum Theil 
bearbeitet | von | D. Friedrich Theodor Rink. | 
[ornate rule] | Erster [-Zweyter] Band. | [ornate rule] 
I Königsberg, 1802. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: )( 4 A-O 8 P-Q 4 ; 124f.; [i]-viii, 
[l]-240p. [vol 2] 8°: 7Г 2 A-L 8 M 6 N 4 ; 100/.; [4], [1]-195, 
[1] p. Page SIZE: 184 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
viii, "Vorrede | des Herausgebers." — signed Rink.; [l]-240, 
Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Inhalt des ersten Theils" and "Inhalt des zweyten 
Theils."; [1]-195, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The text for this Physical 

Geography was prepared from manuscript notes by 
Friedrich Theodor Rink [1770-1811]. Pages 87-102 of 
the second part describe the mineral kingdom in a very 
genetic way. 

Kant arranged geography into six ranges, about 
which, physical geography, when basis of the five 
of other ranges was regarded (mathematical, moral, 
political, economic and theological geography). Kant 



kept the Kolleg over physical geography of the 
beginning of his Privatdozentur (1755) up to the end 
of his lecture activity in the summer constant 1796 
after ' own dictatis ' and not at the manual one 
printed available text book. On the basis of different 
manuscripts Rink, a pupil of Kant, has that available 
two-restrains expenditures, in the year 1802 in king 
mountain to appear leave. Before still Rink with 
its edition work was finished, the first two volumes 
appeared one of K. did not authorize expenditure. A 
certain Vollmer finally brought 1801 out in Hamburg 
publishing house the two first volumes of one 1805 
expenditure increased up to four volumes. It is still 
unsettled, in which extent the Vollmer' expenditure 
decreases/goes back actually - as indicated - on 
materials, which originate from Kant's lecture-room. 

Facsimile reprint, 1975: Physische Geographie. Amster- 
dam., Meridian., 1975. viii, 240 p.; iv, 195 p. 2 vols, in 
one. Facsimile of the edition of Königsberg, 1802. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIII 227. 

KAPF, Georg Friedrich. (Born: 15 May 1759; 
DIED: 19 January 1797) German mineralogist and mine 
engineer. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 626, 2-5. • Hamberger 
&z Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1223. 
• WBI. 

2560. German, 1783. 

Gechichte eines Bergmanns. Ein Versuch. Tübin- 
gen, Bey J.F. Heerbrandts, 1783. 

8°: 31 p. A history of mining. VERY RARE. 

References: NUC. 

2561. German, 1792. 

Beiträge zur Geschichte des Kobalts, Kobaltsberg- 
baues und der Blaufarbenwerke. Breslau, Maner, 
1792. 

8°: xiv, 160 p. 

RARE. An account of the various ores of cobalt 
and the metals use in technology and manufacture, 
particularly the glass industry. The work contains 
a detailed description of where cobalt can be mined 
in Germany and other European countries, techniques 
to utilize the intense blue pigment, and accounts 
of factories in Europe where this pigment was 
manufactured. There is also included a great amount 
of statistics, concentrating on the production levels at 
the various refineries. 

References: LKG: XVI 323. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2562. German, 1794. 

Skizzen aus der Geschichte des Schlesischen 
Mineralreichs. Breslau, 1794. 

8°: xiv, [2], 207 p. A sketch of the mineral history 
of Schlesia. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [990.b.23.]. • LKG: XIV 307. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 



817 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Karsten 



KARSTEN, Carl Johann Bernhard. (Born: Bützow, 
Mecklenburg, Germany, 26 November 1782; DlED: 
Berlin, Germany, 22 August 1853) German mineralogist 
& metallurgist. 

Father of Hermann Karsten (which see). Carl was the 
author of several comprehensive works, including Handbuch 
der Eisenhüttenkunde (2 vols., Berlin, 1816), System der 
Metallurgie geschichtlich, statistisch theoretisch und technisch 
(5 vols, with atlas, Berlin, 1831—32), and Lehrbuch der 
Salinenkunde (2 vols., Berlin, 1846—47). He was also the 
well known editor of Archiv für Bergbau und Hüttenwesen 
(20 vols., 1818-31) and with H. von Dechen, Archiv für 
Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde (26 vols., 
1829-54). 

References: ADB: 15, 427-30. • DBA: I 629, 96- 
103; II 683, 259-266. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Karsten, G., Umrisse zu Carl 
Johann Bernhard Karsten 's Leben und Wirken. Berlin: Druck 
von Georg Reimer, 1854. • NDB: 11, 306-7 [by W. Weber]. 
• Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1227-8. • WBI. 

2563. German, 1826. 

Untersuchungen | über | die kohligen Substanzen 
| des | Mineralreichs [ überhaupt, | und | über 
die Zusammenseßung der in der Preußischen Mo- [ 
narchie vorkommenden Steinkohlen | insbesonders. 
| [tapered rule] | Von | C.J.B. Karsten | [...4 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule]) (Aus dem zwölfen 
Bande des Archivs für Bergbau und Hüttenwesen 
| besonders abgedruckt.) | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 
1826. | Gedruckt und verlegt | bei G. Reimer. 

8°: 244 p. 

VERY SCARCE. An examination of coal one of 
the most important substances of the 19th century. 
Included are discussions of its formation, mining and 
economics. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

Archive für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hütten- 
kunde. (Berlin, 1829-54). 

See; Archive Für Mineralogie, Geognosie Und Bergbau. 

2564. German, 1821. 

Metallurgische Reise durch einem Theil von 
Baiern, und durch die suddeutschen Provinzen 
Oesterreichs von C.J.B. Karsten. Halle : Curtschen 
Buchhandlung, 1821. 

8°: x, 450 p., 2 plates (folded), illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Subject Mines and mineral 

resources — Germany — Bavaria. Mines and mineral 
resources — Austria. Metallurgy. 

KARSTEN, Dietrich Ludwig Gustav. (Born: Büt- 
zow, Mecklburg, Germany, 5 April 1768; DlED: Berlin, 
Germany, 20/21 May 1810) German mineralogist & 
mining expert. 

Dietrich was the son of the mathematician Wences- 
laus Johann Gustav Karsten [1732-1787]. In 1791, Karsten 
was appointed mining advisor and assessor for the Royal 
Prussian Mining Works. From 1789, he was instructor in 
mineralogy and mining at the mining institute in Berlin. At 
this time, he helped found in 1781 the Royal Mineral Cabi- 
net in Berlin. In 1803, Karsten was elected a extraordinary 
member of the Académie der Wissenschaften [Academy of 
Science] in Berlin, and in 1808, he was promoted to an or- 
dinary member. He was also a member of the Gesellschaft 




Karsten 

der naturforscher Freunde [Society of Naturalists Friends] 
in Berlin. 

References: ADB: 15, 422-25. • DBA: I 629, 26-50; II 
683, 231-235. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 
2887. • Hoppe, G., "Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten (1768 
bis 1820). Mineraloge und Bergbeamte in Preussen," in: 
Prescher, H., ed., Leben und Wirken deutscher Geologien im 
18. und 19. Jahrhundert. Leipzig, VEB Deutscher Verlag für 
Grundsoffindustrie, 1985. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 6. • Lambrecht 
& Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 228. • NDB: 11, 304 [by 
W. Weber]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1225-7. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1423 & Suppl. 2 (1995), 1, 781. • 
Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 17-8. 
• WBI. 



Nathanael Gottfried Leskc 

weil, ordentl. ProfcTor der Naturgefchichte und Kameral- 

wifienlchaften zu Marburg; der kaiteriiehen freien Ekono., 

mifchen Gefelhehaft zu Petersburg ; der König!. - Schwe- 

difchen patriorifchen GefeUichaft zu Stokhoim; der Gcfell- 

fchaft fittiieh und landwirtschaftlicher WüTenfcaaftt-i zu 

BurghaulVn ¡ der phyfiographifchen Geiellfchaft zu [.und; 

des "Muße zu Paris, der Berliner GefellfrAaft N'atu'rforxiien. 

der Freunde; der Frankfurter Gäeufchidt zum Nuzzen der 

Wificnfchaften und Kiinfte. der Leipziger iAcnum'.fchen. der 

oberiauiizzixhen tier WilTenichaftet) . und der Bienengeiell- 

fchafc Mingliede, auch der Künigt. GefeUichaft 

der WiiTerifchnften zu Göttingen 

Korrelpnndenten, 

hinterlaffenes 



fyftemarifch geordnet und befchrieben, 

auch mic vielen ȟlentcinlclithen Anmerkungen und mehreren 

йшГегп Beíchrcibur.gen der Foüilien begleitet, 



Dietrich Ludwig- Guftaf Karden, 

Der Weltweisheit Doktor; der Naturforfchendcn GefeUichaft 

2U Halle ordentlichem, und der Leipziger Oekonnmi- 

fchen Societät auswärtigem Mittgüede. 



Erfter Band. 

Mii Ш. Kupfern. 




Mineralienkabinett. 1789 



818 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Karsten 



2565. German, 1789. 

Des Herrn | Nathanael Gottfried Leske | [...13 
lines of title and memberships...] | hinterlassenes [ 
Mineralienkabinett | systematisch geordnet und 
beschrieben, | auch mit vielen wissenschaftlichen 
Anmerkungen und mehreren | äussern Beschrei- 
bungen der Fossilien begleitet, | von | Dietrich 
Ludwig Gustaf Karsten, | [...3 lines of titles and mem- 
berships...] | [tapered rule] | Erster Band. | Mit ill. 
Kupfern. | [double rule] | Leipzig, | im Verlage der 
LG. Müllerschen Buchhandlung. | 1789. 

[Series title page:] 
Mvsevm | Leskeanvm | [tapered rule] [ Regnvm 
Minerale | [tapered rule] | Qvod | Ordine System- 
atico | Disposvit Atqve Descripsit | D.L. Gvstavvs 
Karsten, | [...3 lines of titlesand memberships...] | [or- 
nate rule] J Vol. II. | Pars prima. | Cum iconibus pic- 
tis. | [tapered rule] | Lipsiae, | Svmptibvs Haeredvm 
I.G. Mvlleri. | 1789. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: *! A-Z 8 2A-2N 8 20 2 ; 317f.; 
[54], [1J-578, [2] p.; [vol 2] 8°: 280 p., 5 plates (hand- 
colored). Page SIZE: 200 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Friedrich Anton Freiherrn von Heinitz.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], Text of dedication, signed D.L. 
Gustaf Karsten.; [22 pg], "Vorrede."; [l]-578, Text.; [2 pgs], 
"Berichtigungen." 

[Vol 2] No copy examined. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a descriptive catalog of the 
mineralogical portion of Nathanael Gottfried Leske's 
[see note below] natural history collection. Since its 
publication this work has also been known by the name 
Museum Leskeanurn. An earlier part comprising a 
single volume and not described here, dealt with the 
entomological collection. 

Leske was one of the most prominent student's 
of Abraham Gottlob Werner. Between 1782 and 
1787 it was under the supervision of Werner that Leske 
arranged his large mineralogical collection according 
to Werner's theory of mineral collections. Upon 
Leske's death and at the urging of his heirs, Karsten 
another supporter of Werner continued to enlarge the 
collection and wrote this descriptive catalog. It was 
an important publication for presenting a practical 
example of Wernerian doctrine, thus helping to cement 
the theory in geological science. This publication also 
helped secure the sale of the 7,331 specimen collection 
to the Dublin Natural History Museum in 1792 for 1,350 
pounds. 

The collection is divided into five separate 
parts, in conformity with the rules outlined by 
Werner in his article "Von den verschiednerley 
Mineraliensammlungen, aus denen ein vollständiges 
Mineralienkabinett bestehen soll" [see Sammlungen 
zur Physik und Naturgeschichte: 1 (1778), 387— 
420]. According to Werner each part represented a 
separate study in mineralogical science as a whole, 



and therefore a complete cabinet of minerals must 
consist of as many distinct collections. The five parts 
correspond to: (1) oryctognosy, or the knowledge of the 
external characters of minerals, (2) systematics, or the 
arrangement of minerals into genera and species in a 
natural order, (3) geognosy, or the knowledge of the 
earth's internal structure, (4) mineralogical geography, 
or the distribution of minerals in the earth's crust, and 
(5) economic mineralogy, or the study of which minerals 
were valuable. 

The "Vorrede" contains an extended table of 
Werner's Mineralogical system, and the text is divided 
into five sections, each corresponding to a separate 
collection. 

Nathanael Gottfried Leske. (BORN: Muskau, Lusatia, 
Germany, 22 October 1751; DIED: Marburg, Germany, 
25 November 1786) German physician. Following the 
award of a medical degree in 1774, Leske was appointed 
extraordinary professor of natural history in 1775 and 
ordinary professor of economics in 1778 at the University 
of Leipzig. Shortly before his death he was made professor 
of public finance and administration at the University of 
Marburg. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 114, no. 
2, 501. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. Jan., 1791, 81. • 
BL. • ВМС: 2, 960. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. • 
Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 
48. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 267- 
8. • GV (1700-1910): 72, 381-2. • LKG: XV 39. • NUC: 
290, 155 [NK 0046072]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 
1851: no. 471. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
46, 47, 93, 96, 180 S¿ 216. (Leske) DBA: I 756, 345- 
369. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1435. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 46, 47, 93, 96 & 180. 

2566. English transi., 1798: A | Description | of the | Minerals 
I in the | Leskean Museum. | By Dietrich Ludwig 

Gustavus Karsten, | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Translated | By George Mitchell, M.B. | [tapered rule] 
| Vol. I. | containing the | Characteristic and Systematic 
| Collections. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed And 
Sold By P. Elmsly And D. Bremner | In The Strand; And 
R.E. Mercier And Co. | Dublin. | [rule] | 1798. 

[Title page of volume two:] 
A | Description | ... | Vol. II. | containing the | 

Geological, Geographical, And | (Economical Collections. 
| ... | Dublin. | [rule] | 1798. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: a 5 B-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 ЗА 4 3B 1 ; 190¿.; 
[i]-x, [l]-369, [11 p.; [VOL 2] 8°: II 1 (3B 2 -3B 4 ) 3C-3Z 4 4A- 
4R 4 4Q 3 ; I59/; [2], 371-667, [3] p. PAGE SIZE: 214 x 
126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
x, "Preface."; [l]-369, Text.; [370], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [371J-639, 
Text.; [640], Blank.; [641]-667, "A | Systematic Index | To 
The I Leskean Museum."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Translation by George Mitchell from volume 
two of Des Herrn G. Leske hinterlassenes Mineralienkabinet, 
also known as Museum Leskeanurn (Leipzig, 1789); the 
first volume dealing with entomology was not translated. 
Describes Leske's mineral collection, which was purchased 
by the Dublin Society after his death. Vol. I. Containing 
the Characteristic and Systematic Collections. Vol. II. 
Containing the Geological, Geographical, and (Economical 
Collections. 

The preface gives interesting details about the 
history of the Leske mineralogical collection and Karsten's 
descriptive catalog. Also explained in the prliminaries is an 



819 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Karsten 



DESCRIPTION 



MINERALS 



LESKEAN MUSEUM. 



By DIETRICH LUDWIG GUSTAVUS KARSTEN, 



GENERAL 
MINES ROYAL OE PRUSSIA, PROFCSSOR OF 
IN THE MINING ACÄDEMT AT BERLIN, SUPERINTEN- 

SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING THE SCIENCE OF MINIKC, 

Sic- &c. &c. 



Bi GEORGE MITCHELL, M.S. 



CHARACTERISTIC AND SYSTEMATIC 
COLLECTIONS. 



LONDON: 



PRINTED AND SOLD I 
IN THE STRAND; 



I??«. 



TABELLARISCHE ÜBERSICHT 



МТКГ 1! ALOGISCH - EINFACHEN 



FOSSILIEN, 



BEHUF SEINER VORLESUNGEN 



HERAUSGEGEBEN, 



DIETRICH LUDWIG GUSTAV KARSTEN, 

DCH Ж&ИП. PflliUSS. 



BERLIN, MDCCXCI. 



Description of the Minerals, 1798 



Tabellarische Übersicht. 1791 



introduction to Werner's theories of mineral collections, by 
which the Leske cabinet was arranged. The text of the work 
than presents a descriptive catalog following Wernerian 
principles of the five collections. An index to mineral 
species concluded the work. 

George Mitchell. (BORN: ; DIED: ) English 

qist. 



Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BL. • LKG: XV 40a. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. (Mitchell) Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980. 

Freymüthige Gedanken über Herrn Inspector Werners 
Verbesserungen in der Mineralogie, nebst eingen Be- 
merkungen über Herrn Assessor Karstens Beschreibung 
des vom. sei. Leske hinterlassenen Mineral— Cabinetts. Von 
Abbé Estner. (Wein, 1790). 

See: Estner, Franz Joseph Anton. 

2567. German, 1791 [First edition]. 

Tabellarische Übersicht | Der | Mineralogisch- 
Einfachen | Fossilien, | Zum | Behuf Seiner 
Vorlesungen | Herausgegeben | Von | Dietrich 
Ludwig Gustav Karsten, | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Berlin, MDCCXCI. | Auf 
Kosten Des Verfassers, | Gedruckt In Der Königl. 
Hofbuchdruckerei. 

2°: *2 **2 A-G 2 ; 18£.; [i]-viii, [l]-27, [1] p. Page 

SIZE: 300 x 190 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"An | Meine Zuhörer."; [l]-27, Text [=tables listing classes, 
orders, families and species].; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. A listing in tabular format of mineral 



species, arranged by class, order and family. It was 
written in an effort to support Werner's reform of the 
science. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 114, pt. 1, 
161. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: Nov., 1793,411. • BL. 

• ВМС: 2, 960 [wanting]. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 54 ["Sehr 
gut und nützlich"]. • GV (1700-1910): 72, 381-2. • LKG: 
XII 129. • NUC: 290, 155 [NK 0046075]. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1242. 

2568. 2nd editon, 1792: Tabellarische Uebersicht der 
mineralogisch — einfachen Fossilien. Von Dietrich Ludwig 
Gustav Karsten zum Behufe seiner Vorlesungen. Zweite 
Auflage vermehrte und verbessert. Berlin, 1792. 

2°: xü, 35 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL. • ВМС: 2, 960. • GV (1700-1910): 
72, 381-2. • LKG: XII 129. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2569. German, 1793. 

Ueber | Herrn Werners Verbesserungen | in | 
der Mineralogie; | auf | Veranlassung [ der 
freimüthigen Gedanken u. | des Herrn Abbe 
Estner, | von | dem Bergrath Karsten. | [rule] 
| [rule] | Berlin, 1793. | bei Haude und Spener. 

8°: A-E 8 ; 40£.; [l]-79, [1] p. Page SIZE: 168 x 
104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-79, Text, 
beginning "An den Herrn Abbé Estner!"; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Karsten wrote this monograph 
as a response to criticisms presented by Franz Joseph 
Anton Estner [q. v.] in Freymüthige Gedanken über 
Herrn Inspector Werners Verbesserungen in Mineralogie 



820 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Karsten 



(Wien, 1790). Estner had attacked Wernerian theories 
as presented by Karsten in his description of the Leske 
mineral cabinet [see entry above]. In this work, written 
in the form of a letter addressed to Estner, Karsten 
vigorously defends the Wernerian doctrine. After giving 
several pages in the way of a general introduction, 
he takes on Estner's work point by point, giving first 
a quotation from Estner's monograph followed by his 
response. 

REFERENCES: BL: [972.g.31.]. • BMC: 2, 960. • Dana's 
7th (Bibliography): 74. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 300. • GV 
(1700-1910): 72, 381-2. • LKG: XII 195. • NUC: 290, 155 
[NK 0046077]. 

Mineralogische Tabellen 

2570. German, 1800 [First edition]. 

Mineralogische [ Tabellen | mit Rüksicht auf die 
neuesten Entdekkungen [sie] | ausgearbeitet | und 
mit erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen | von | 
Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten, [ [...6 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Berlin, 1800. | 
Auf Kosten des Verfassers und in Commission bei 
Heinrich August Rottmann. 

2°: * 2 A-U 2 ; 44/.; [i]-viii, [l]-79, [1] p. Page SIZE: 
366 x 226 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Vorrede." — signed Karsten.; [1], "I. | Die äusseren 
Kennzeichen der Fossilien, | in XII. Tafeln gebracht."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-18, Text.; [19], "II. | Tabellarische Uebersicht 
| der | mineralogisch— einfachen Fossilien."; 20-57, Text.; 
[58], Blank.; [59], "III. | Tabellarische Uebersicht | 
der | Gebirgsarten."; 60-67, Text.; [68], Blank.; 69-79, 
"Anmerkungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The forward extolls the virtues 
of Werner's theories. The tables are then presented. 
Part I gives tables of the characteristics of minerals, 
part II. gives a systematic overview with column 
headings of class, order, family, species, references, 
and composition, and part III. concerns rocks and 
has column headings of composition, class, formation, 
species, and type locality. The "Anmerkungen" 
contains notes that clarify certain items in the tables. 

References: BL. • BMC: 2, 960. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 74. • GV (1700-1910): 72, 381-2. • LKG: 
XII 130a. • NUC: 290, 155 [NK 0046073]. 

2571. 2nd edition, 1808: Mineralogische | Tabellen | 
mit Rüksicht auf die neuesten Entdekkungen [sic] I 
ausgearbeitet | und mit erläuternden Anmerkungen 
versehen | von | Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten, | 
[...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rulo 

| Zweite verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. | [tapered 
rule] I Berlin, 1808. Bei Heinrich August Rottmann. 

2°: *2 A-Z2 2A-2C2 2D*; 60f.; [i]-xiv, [1]-103, [1] p. 
PAGE SIZE: 392 x 230 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-x, 
"Vorrede | zur ersten Ausgabe." ; xi-xiv, "Vorrede | zur 
zweiten Ausgabe." — signed Karsten, 5 August 1808.; [1], 
"I. | Die äusseren Kennzeichen der Fossilien, | in XII. 
Tafeln gebracht."; [2], Blank.; [3]-19, Text.; [20], Blank.; 
[21], "II. | Tabellarische Uebersicht | der | mineralogisch- 
einfachen Fossilien."; 22-75, Text.; [76], Blank.; [77], 
"III. | Tabellarische Uebersicht | der | Gebirgsarten." ; 
78-85, Text.; [86], Blank.; [87]-101, "Anmerkungen."; 
102-103, "Anhang | von noch zu unbestimmten, aber 
vorzügliche Aufmerksamkeit verdienenden | Fossilien." ; 



[1 pg], "Berichtigungen." 

VERY SCARCE. Although the text has been updated 
with the inclusion of additional mineral species and rocks, 
the format from the first edition has been retained. A 
supplement treating minerals not completely defined has 
been included at the end. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 2, 960. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 74. • GV (1700-1910): 72, 381-2. • LKG: 
XV 130a. • NUC: 290, 155 [NK 0046074]. 



TABLAS 

MINERALÓGICAS 

DISPUESTAS 

SEGÚN LOS DESCUBRIMIENTOS MAS RECIENTES 

É ILUSTRADAS CON NOTAS 

POR D. L. G. KARSTEN 

Consejero de Minas del Rey de Prusia, Profesor de Mi- 
neralogía, é Inspector del Real Gabinete, Socio y 
Correspondiente de michas Academias. 

TERCERA EDICIÓN ALEMANA DE 1 8oO 

TRADUCIDA AL CASTELLANO 

PARA EL USO DEL REAL SEMINARIO DE MINERÍA 

POR DON ANDRES MANUEL DEL RIO. 




CON SI PESIOR PERMISO. 



Mélico: por Don Mariano Joseph de Zúrtiga y Ontiveros , calle del 
Espíritu Sacio Afio de 1804. 



Tablas Mineralógicas, 1804 

2572. Spanish transi., 1804: Tablas | Mineralógicas | 
Dispuestas | Según Los Descubrimientos Mas Recientes 
| É Ilustradas Con Notas | Por D.L.G. Karsten | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Tercera Edición Alemana 
De 1800 I Traducida Al Castellano | Para El Uso Del 
Real Seminario De Minería | Por Don Andres Manuel del 
Rio. | [ornament] | Con superior permiso. | [ornate rule] 
| Impresas en México: por Don Mariano Joseph de Zúñiga 
y Ontiveros, calle del | Espíritu Santo Año de 1804. 

2 o : П 2 A-O 4 ; 58¿.; [14], [l]-96, [6] p. PAGE SIZE: 290 
x 202 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication signed Andres del Rio.: [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Introducción."; [8 pgs], "Prólogo de Karsten."; [l]-73, 
Text of mineralogical tables.; [74], Blank.; 75-89, "Tablas 
| do las Rocas.": 89-96, "Apéndice Alfabético | Do fósiles 
nuevos, que describe el C. Haiiy en su Mineralogia, | 
agregada la equinolita." ; 96, "Adiciones Y Correcciones."; 
[6 pgs], "Indice." 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Andres del Rio 

[q.v.] from Mineralogische Tabellen (Berlin, 1800). The 
mineralogical tables that occupy the first 73 pages 
contain chemical analyses and notes about associations, 
crystallizations, etc. as observed by various mineralogists 
of the time. The second section treats rocks in a similiar 
way, but Rio has modified it according to Friedrich Heinrich 
Alexander Freiherr von Humbolt's [q.v.] ideas. At the 



821 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



К AY SER. 



end there is an appendix listing in alphabetical order the 
new minerals described by Haüy [q. v.] in his Traite de 
Mineraiogie (1st ed., 4 vols., Paris, 1801). The modifications 
and critical notes added to this edition by the translator 
show that he was keeping abreast of the latest theories even 
though separated from Kurope. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Maffei &¿ Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Minerai, 1871-2: 1, 381-2, no. 1284. • NUC: 290, 155 [NK 
0046076]. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. 268180. 

Ueber der Herren Werner und Karsten Reformen in der 
Mineralogie. Nebst Anmerkungen über die ältere und 
neuere Benennung einiger Stein-Arten ... (Helmstedt, 
1793). 

See: Veitheim, August Ferdinand, Graf Von. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, ausgearbeitet vom Bürger 
Haüy, Zum Druck befördert durch das Bergwerks— Conseil 
in Paris. Aus dem Französischen übersetzt, und mit 
Anmerkungen versehen von Dietrich Ludwig Gustav 
Karsten ... (Paris &c Leipzig, 1804). 
See: Haüy, René Just. 

KARSTEN, Hermann. (BORN: Breslau, Germany, 
3 September 1809; DlED: 26 August 1877) German 
mineralogist. 

Son of Carl Johann Bernhard (which see). Professor 
of mathematics and physics and the University of Rostock. 

References: ADB: 15, 425-27. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 
1229. 

2573. Dissertation, 1830: De crystallographiae mathematicae 
problematibus nonnulis. Dissertatio altera quam amplis- 
simi atque ornatissimi philosophorum ordinis auctoritate 
pro Venia Legendi in Academia Rostochiensi scripsit Her- 
rmannus Karsten. Accedit tabula lithographica ... Ros- 
tochii, Typis Adlerianis, 1830. 

8°: 16 p., [1] leaf of plates. PAGE SIZE: 24 x 20 cm 
Very scarce. 

2574. German, 1861. 

Lehrbuch | der | Krystallographie | von | 
Dr. Hermann Karsten, | ordentlichm professor 
der mathematik und physik zu rostock, director 
der navigations- | schule daselbst, und mehrerer 
gelehrten gesellschaften mitgliede. | Leipzig, | 
Leopold Voss. | 1861. 

8°: viii, 169 p. Published as Allgemeine 

Encyklopädie der Physik, no. 2. VERY SCARCE. 

KARSTEN, Wenceslaus Johann Gustav. (Born: 
Neu-Brandenburg, Mecklenb.-Strelitz, Germany, 15 
December 1732; DlED: Halle, Germany, 17 April 1787) 
German mathematician. 

Wenceslaus was father of the noted mineralogist 
Diedrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten. He was a well regarded 
professor of Mathematics at the Universities of Rostock and 
Halle. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 15, 430-31. • Drugulin, Sech- 
stausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 2888-9. • NDB: 11, 304a [see 
notes under D.L.G. Karsten]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1224-5. 

2575. German, 1785. 

Des Horfaths und Professors des Mathematik 
und Naturlehre in Halle Wencesl. Joh. Gustav 
Karstens Kurzer Entwurf der Naturwissenschaft: 
vornehmlich ihres chy misch- mineralogischen Theils 
mit kupfern. Halle im Magdeburgischen, In der 
Rengerschen Buchhandlung, 1785. 




\V'3 C, KARSTEN 

Wenceslaus Karsten 

8°: [16], 554, [6] p., 4 folding hand-colored plates, 
illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Karsten's text books had in 
their day a good reputation. In this draft of the 
natural sciences was conceived by him to accompany 
his lectures. In it he emphasises mineralogy from the 
chemical viewpoint. 

References: LKG: XII 109. 

KAYSER, Gustav Eduard. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1233. 

2576. Latin, 1830. 

De Cyclo quodam legum duodecim, secundum quas 
crystalli generum Feldspathi familiae singulario- 
rum geminatim coniunctae inveniuntur. Berolini, 
Nauck, (1830). 

4°: 33, [2] p., one folded engraved plate. 

RARE. Thesis concerning crystallography. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

2577. German, 1834. 

Beschreibung | der | Mineralsammlung | des 
| Herrn Medicinalrath Bergemann | zu Berlin. 
| [short rule] | Erste und zweite Abtheilung. | 
[ornate rule] | Von | Eduard Kayser. [ [rule] | 
Mit drei Kupfertafeln. | [double rule] | Berlin, 
1834. | [short rule] | In Commision der Nauck'schen 
Buchhandlung. 

2 parts in one volume. 8 o : vii, [1], 501, [1] p., 3 
plates (crystal drawings). 

VERY RARE. This is the printed catalog of 
Gustav Wilhelm Bergemann's [see note below] mineral 
collection, giving highly detailed descriptions of the 
specimens. The collection was at the time located in 
Berlin, but is now lost? The first section describes 
the hand-sized specimens, while the later describes the 
larger ones. 

Gustav Wilhelm Bergemann. German pharmacist 

& mineral collector. Bergemann was a very successful 



822 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Keill 



pharmacist in Berlin. As a hobby he built a superior 
mineral collection that represented different localities of 
each mineral species. This cabinet was known as one of 
the finest of its time. It was acquired by Berlin's Humbolt 
University in 1837 after Bergemann's death. 

References: BL. • BMC: 2, 963. • NUC. • Partsch, 
Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 472. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3342. (Bergemann) 

KEATING, William Hypolitus. (Born: 1799; Died: 
1840) American chemist. 

References: ABA: I 880, 400-405. • Appleton 
Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of 
American Biography, 1872. • Herringshaw's National Library 
of American Biography. • WBI. 

2578. English, 1822. 

Account of Jeffersonite. A New Mineral discovered 
at the Franklin Iron Works, near Sparta, New 
Jersey by L. Vanuxem and W.H. Keating. 
Described by William H. Keating ... Philadelphia: 
J. Harding, 1822. 

8°: 12 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 9181. 

KECKERMANN, Bartholomäus. (Born: 1573; 
DIED: 1608/9) German theologian. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 634, 72-79. • Eckstein, 
Nomenciator philologorum, 1871. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. 
• WBI. 

2579. Latin, 1623. 

Systema physicvm, Septem libris adornatvm, et 
anno Christi MCDVII publice propositum in Gym- 
nasio Dantiscano, a Bartholomaeo Keckermanno . 
Hanoviae : Impensis Ioannis Stockelii, excudebat 
Petrvs Antonivs, 1623. 

8°: [16], 853, [10] p. Printer's mark on title page. 
Edited by Peter Janich. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 471. 

KEFERSTEIN, Christian. (Born: Halle, Germany, 
20 January 1784; DIED: Halle, Germany, 24 September 
1866) German lawyer. 

Keferstein was first a prosecutor for the Tribunal 
in Westfalen, then in 1815 he became an advisor to 
the department of justice in Halle, where he retired. 
Keferstein studied mineralogy and geology in his private 
time, becoming extremely knowledgeable in the subjects. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 634, 196-198. • 
Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1234-5 & 7a, 314. • WBI. 

2580. German, 1840. 

Geschichte und Litteratur der Geognosie, ein 
Versuch von Christian Keferstein. Halle, Lippert, 
1840. 

8°: [i]-xiv, [1]-281 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Based on the author's own library, 
this is not a particularly good bibliographical review of 
the literature of Geognosie and is of little value. 

REFERENCES: Petzholdt, Bibliotheca Bibliographica, 
1866: p. 564. 



2581. German, 1849. 

Mineralogia polyglotta | von | Chr. Keferstein, 
| Königl. Preussischem Hofrathe. [ [ornate rule] | 
Halle, | in Commission bei Eduard Anton. | 1849. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-248 p. PAGE SIZE: 214 x 132 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xii, "Inhalt."; [l]-248, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. A remarkable study of mineralogi- 
cal nomenclature through all of the world's languages, 
or at least as many as the author could find miner- 
alogical data. The author has taken considerable ef- 
fort in compiling his mineralogical names and tracing 
their equivalent expression in a plethora of languages 
including Chinese, Sanskrit, Hindu, Malaysian, Arabic, 
ancient and modern Greek, Latin, Russian, English, 
French, Italian, Gaelic, etc. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3344. 

2582. German, 1834. 

Die | Naturgeschichte | des | Erdkorpers | in | 
ihren ersten Grundzugen | dargestellt | von | Ch. 
Keferstein. | [rule] | Erster Theil. | Die Physiologie 
der Erde und Geognosie. | [double rule] | Leipzig, 
1834. | Friedrich Fleischer. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: [i]-x, [2], [l]-394 p. [Part 2] 
8°: [i]-iv, [l]-896 p. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Christian Ludwig Nitzsch.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
viii, "Einleitung."; [ix]-x, "Inhalt | des ersten Theiles." ; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page, "Erste Abtheilung | Die 
Physiologie der Erde."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-122, Text to 
section one.; [123], Sectional title page, "Zweite Abtheilung 
I Die Geognosie."; [124], Blank.; [125]-127, "Vorwort."; 
128-394, Text to section two. 

[Part 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [Hi]- iv, "Inhalt 
| des zweiten Theiles." ; [1], Sectional title page, "Erste 
Abtheilung I Die Geologie."; [2], Blank.; [3]-176, Text to 
section one.; [177], Sectional title page, "Zweite Abtheilung 
I Die Paläontologie."; [178], Blank.; [179]-182, "Vorwort."; 
[183]-896, Text to section two. 

RARE. More of a geological work rather 

than mineralogical, the two parts of Keferstein's 
Naturgeschichte des Erdkörpers covers the Physiology 
of the Earth, Geognosy, Geology, and Paleontology. 
There is some information regarding the formation of 
the minerals inside the earth, based apparently on the 
ideas of Werner. 

[Part 1] "Die Physiologie der Erde und Geognosie." 
[Part 2] "Die Geologie und Paläontologie." 
REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

KEILL, John. (Born: 1671; Died: 1721) English 
mathematician. 

Referenc ES: AUibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 635, 258-339. • Chamber's Scottish 
Biographical Dictionary, 1996. • Waller, Dictionary of 
Universal Biography, 1857-63. • WBI. 

2583. English, 1698 [First edition]. 

An examination of Dr. Burnet's Theory of the earth 
together with some remarks on Mr. Whiston's New 
theory of the earth by Jo. Keill. Oxford, Printed at 
the Theater, 1698. 



823 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kellner 



8°: a 4 A-O 8 ; 166/.; [8], 224 p., illus. 

Rare. A mathematician and astronomer, Keill 
was known mainly for his exposition of the Newtonian 
principles and for his arguments against the theory 
of 'natural philosophy' championed by Whiston and 
Burnet. With the appearance of his Examination of Dr. 
Burnet's Theory of the Earth his reputation increased, 
although his serious use of long trigonometrical proofs 
to oppose the Theory by testing its hypotheses is to the 
modern reader ridiculous. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 472. • NUC. 

2584. 2nd edition, 1734: An | Examination | Of | Dr. 
Burnet's Theory of the Earth: | With Some | Remarks 
| On | Mr. Whiston's New Theory of the Earth. | Also 
| An Examination of the Reflections on the | Theory of 
the Earth; | And | A Defence of the Remarks on Mr. 
Whiston's | New Theory. | [rule] | By J. Keill, A.M. 
of Balliol College, Oxon. | [rule] | The Second Editin 
Corrected, and all the Figures | (25 in Number) Engraved 
on Copper Plates. | [double rule] | To the whole is 

annexed a Dissertation | On The | Different Figures of 
the Ccelestial Bodies, &cc. | With a Summary Exposition 
of the Cartesian and Newtonian Systems. | [rule] | By 
Mons. de Maupertuis, Fellow of the Royal | Society, and 
of the Royal Academy in Paris. | [double rule] | Printed 
for and Sold by H. Clements, near the Theatre in Oxford's 
| and S. Harding, on the Pavement in St. Martin's Lane, 
London. | [rule] | M DCC XXXIV. 

8°: [8], [l]-347, [1], [l]-67, [1] p., 13 plates, illus. 
Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [5 pgs], 
Dedication, signed Jo. Keill.; [1 pg], "Advertisement."; [1]- 
23, "Introduction."; 24-347, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-67, 
Text, starting "A | Dissertation | On The | Different 
Figures of the | Ccelestial Bodies ..."; [1 pg], "Books | 
Printed for | Samuel Harding ..."; [At end], 13 plates. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 473. • NUC. 

KELLEY, Jay George. (Born: 1838; Died: 1899) 
American mining engineer. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 885, 1-2. • Herringshaw's National 
Library of American Biography. • WBI. • Who Was Who in 
America. 

2585. English, 1899. 

The Boy | Mineral Collectors | By | Jay G. Kelley, 
M.E. | [ornament] | Philadelphia | J.B. Lippincott 
Company | 1899. 

8°: [l]-362 p., frontispiece (colored, showing 
mineral specimens). Page SIZE: 188 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [1-2], Title page, verso 
"Copyright 1898, | ..."; [3], "Preface."; [4], Blank.; [5], 
"Contents."; [6], Blank.; 7-351, Text.; [352], Blank.; 353- 
362, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. This juvenile work is a rather 
formal Victorian treatment of the hobby of mineral 
collecting in the form of a conversation between two 
Ohio boys visiting their uncle in Denver, Colorado. It 
is an entertaining read, giving a practical education in 
mining, minerals, and gemstones, with the additional 
colored frontispiece showing uncut jewels and minerals. 
A variety of subjects pertinent to mineralogy are 
covered in the 20 chapters. 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 3352. 



KELLNER, David. (BORN: Gotha, Germany, 16 — ; 
DIED: 17 — ) German physician. 

Kellner studied medicine in Helmstedt, receiving his 
M.D. in 1670 (or 1673). He worked in Nordhausen, and 
may have been a physician to the court. The second of 
his surgical dissertations is dedicated to Johann Langguth, 
a physician in the service of Duke Ernst of Saxony. It is 
possible that Langguth advanced Kellner in his work. He 
dedicates one of his books to Johann Scheib, the surgeon 
and barber of Gotha (the prince's city of residence) whom 
Kellner calls his friend and patron. He authored several 
treatises concerning mining, assaying and metallurgy. 

REFERENCES: Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 
3, 499. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 2, 2059- 
60. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement: 3, 187-8. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1240. 

Synopsis Musaei Metallici viri Incomparabilis Ulyssis 
Aldrovandi. (Leipzig, 1701). 
See: Aldrovandi, Ulysse. 

2586. German, 1702. 

David Kellner: Kurtz abgefasstes sehr nütz- 
und erbauliches Berg- und Salzwercks-Buch, in 
welchem alles, was in Herrn Mathesii, Eichholtzens 
und Suchlandes weitläuffigen Berg-Predigten und- 
Schrifften von Berg- und Salzwercken, Mineralien, 
Ertzen, Metallen und deren Zubereitungen, wie 
auch von Glasmachen leß- und merckwürdiges en- 
thalten. - nebst noch etlichen andern Tractätlein 
von dem dien Salzwercke, item einer neuen Inven- 
tion aus Koch-Salz Salpeter zu machen, wie auch 
einem Bergmännischem Wegweiser zu verborgenen 
Ertz-Gängen. Und dann noch einigen alten Urkun- 
den und Nachrichten von vielen Oertern im Re- 
iche, wo gute Gold- und Silber-Ertze stehen sollen. 
Allen Liebhabern und Freunden des edlen Ber- 
Salz- Salpeters- und Hüttenwerckbaues zu sonder- 
bahren Dienst mit grossem Fleiß also zusammen 
getragen und auf Ersuchen zum Druck befördert. 
— Frankfurt und Leipzig, Verlegts Carl Christian 
Neuenhahn, Buchhändl. in Nordhausen, 1702. 

8°: [12], 562, [22] p., one plate, 4 illus. 

RARE. This very interesting work contains 
numerous prescriptions and descriptions in the way 
of minerals and mining. The beautiful copper board 
shows four scenes from the mining industry and the 
preparation of metals. 



References: BL. 



Hoover Collection: no. 474. 



NUC. 



KELVIN, William Thomson, Lord. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1080, 208-280. • WBI. 

2587. English, 1894. 

The | Molecular Tactics Of | A Crystal | By | Lord 
Kelvin, P. R.S. [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Being the Second Robert Boyle Lecture, delivered 
before | the Oxford University Junior Scientific 
Club | on Tuesday, May 16, 1893 | With Twenty 



824 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Illustrations I Oxford | At The Clarendon Press | 
1894. 

8°: [l]-59, [1] p., 20 illus. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "The Molecular 
Tactics Of | A Crystal," verso printer's information.; [3-4], 
Title page, verso "Oxford | Printed At The Claredon Press 
| ..."; [5]-59, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. "My subject this evening is not the 
physical properties of crystals, not even their dynamics; 
it is merely the geometry of the structure — the 
arrangement of the molecules in the constitution of the 
crystal." 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976. 

KENDALL, Francis. 

2588. English, 1816. 

[Engraved title page:] A | Descriptive Catalogue | 
Of The | Minerals, | and | Fossil Organic Remains 
| of | Scarbough, | and the | Vicinity. | [tapered 
rule] | [Hand— colored scene, 80 x 64 mm.] | [tapered 
rule] | Scarborough. | Printed by J. Coultas. | 1816. 

[Printed title page:] 
A | Descriptive Catalogue | Of The | Minerals, 
| and | Fossil Organic Remains of Scarbough, and 
the Vicinity, | Including the line of coast from 
Hornsea to Mulgrave, and | Extending into the 
interior as far as Maltón. | [double rule] | [...5 lines 
of Latin verse] | [double rule] | Scarborough: | Printed 
by and for T. Coultas, Newbrough— Street; and Sold 
by | Lackington, Allen, & Co., London; J. &¿ G. 
Todd, and Wolstenholme, York; J. Craggs, Hull; 
R.W. Snow, Maltón; and Rodgers, Whitby. | [rule] 
| 1816. 

4°: A<5 B-Z4 2A-2P4 2Q3; 157/.; [6], [i]-viii, [9]- 
316, [1] errata p., 5 hand-colored plates, one folding 
plate, index. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Printed title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Advertisement." — dated 16 March 1816.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[i]-vi, "Subscriber's Names."; [7], Sectional title page, "Part 
First | [double rule] | Minerals. | [double rule]."; [8], 
Blank.; [9]-311, Text.; [312], Blank.; [313]-316, "Index."; 
[1 pg], "Corrigenda."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Excellent descriptive catalog of the 
minerals and fossils found in the region of Scarborough. 
Arranged in five sections: minerals, fossil conchology, 
fossil zoophytes, fossil vegetable remains, and fossil 
bones. It includes a six page list of subscribers and 
four hand-colored plates. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1250. 

KENNGOTT, Gustav Adolf. (Born: Breslau, 
Germany [now Wroclaw, Poland], 6 January 1818; 
DIED: Lugano, Switzerland, 7 March 1897) German 
mineralogist. 

Kenngott was first a docent at the University of 
Breslau, before becoming an assistant in the management 
of the royal mineral collections in Vienna. In 1875, he 
was appointed professor of mineralogy at the Polytechnical 



Kenngott 

University of Zurich. From 1875 onward he also took on 
the role of director of the University. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 139. • DBA: I 639, 360-361; II 695, 382, 391-397. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Poggendorff: 1, 
cols. 1242-3, 2, col. 1446, 3, 713 &c 4, 739-40. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1435. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 923. 

2589. German, 1842. 

Systematis crystallorum rhombici adumbratio. 
Vratislaviae, Fritzlanis, 1842. 

4°: 45, [2] p. Dissertation presented at the 
University of Breslau in 1842. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096089]. 

2590. German, 1844. 

De notione Sz principiis crystallogiae quassequuntur 
Crystallorum species nonnullas ad ángulos obers- 
vatos descriptae. Dissertatio inauguralis quam ... 
publice defendet J. Gust. Adolphus Kenngott 
Vratislavias, Typis Eduardi Klein, 1844 

4°: 26 p. Dissertation presented at the University 
of Breslau in 1844. 

RARE. Crystallography. Kenngott's dissertation?. 
References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096071]. 

2591. German, 1846. 

Lehrbuch | der | reinen | Krystallographie | von 
| Dr. Gustav Adolf Kenngott, | Privatdocenten der 
Mineralogie an der Universität zu Breslau. | Mit 4 
Bogen lithographirter Krystallnetze. | [ornate rule] 
I Breslau, | Verlag von Eduard Trewendt | 1846. 

8°: viii, 182 p., diagrs (partly folding). VERY 
SCARCE. 

2592. German, 1859. 

Tabellarischer leitfaden der Mineralogie zum 

gebrauche bei Vorlesungen und zum Selbststudium. 

Bearbeitet von Dr. Adolf Kenngott ... Zürich, Orell, 

Füssli und comp., 1859. 

8 ° : [2]. M-xii. 269 > [2] P- Very scarce. 
References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096092]. 

2593. German, 186-. 

Die Mineralogie. | [rule] | Leicht faßlich dargestellt 
I von I Prof. Dr. A. Kenngott. | [rule] | Mit 
zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. 
I [ornate rule] | Stuttgart. | Verlag von Otto Weisert. 

8 o : Tí' 2 1-21 8 22 1 ; 17lf.; [4], [l]-338 p. Page SIZE: 
224 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-5, "Einleitung."; [6]-333, Text.; 
[334]-338, "Register zur Physiographie." 

Very scarce. An introductory work to 

mineralogy, providing basic definitions, terminology, 
descriptions of crystal forms and systems, color, lustre, 
hardness, fracture, specific gravity, chemistry, etc. The 
later portion provides a descriptive mineralogy. 



825 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kenngott 

2594. German, 1863. 

Ueber die Meteoriten oder die meteorischen 
Stein— und Eisenmassen. Ein öffentlicher Vortrag, 
gehalten am 19. Februar 1863 in Zürich von Dr. A. 
Kenngott ... Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 1863. 

8°: 26 p. Very scarce. 

References: Nue: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096094]. 



Dio 



Minerale der Schweiz 



nach ihren Eigenschaften und Fundorten 



Ausführlich beschrieben 



Dr. Adolf Kenngott, 

Tt*t***oi der Mineralogie in dem eidgeniiaMschen Polytechnikum und 
u der Universität Id Zürich. 



tit 87 3jal|fii)iiittrii. 



Leipzig, 

Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmutn. 
1866. 



Die Minerale der Schweiz, 1866 

2595. German, 1866. 

Die | Minerale der Schweiz [ nach ihren 
Eigenschaften und Fundorten | ausführlichen 
beschrieben | von | Dr. Adolf Kenngott, | 
Professor der Mineralogie an dem eidegenössischen 
Polytechnikum und | an der Universität in Zürich. 
| [rule] | Mit 87 Holzschnitten. | [tapered rule] | 
Leipzig, | Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1866. 
8°: 7Г 5 1-28 8 29 4 ; ?? [i]-x, [l]-460 p., 87 text illus. 
Page size: 160 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to David Friedrich Wiser.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
viii, "Vorrede." — signed A. Kenngott, 24 February 1866.; 
[ix]-x, "Inhalts- Verzeichniss." ; [l]-[422], Text.; [423]-455, 
"Verzeichniss der Fundorte."; [456]-458, "Sachregister."; 
[459J-460, "Verbesserungen und Zusätze." 

SCARCE. This topographical mineralogy of 

Switzerland and the alps contains the usual notes 
about localities and associations, as well as original 
observations about many of the minerals, particuarly 
with regard to crystallographic determinations. The 



text contains a list of minerals found in Switzerland, 
with historical notes, crystal forms and localities. 

REFERENCES: Ainerictui Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
42 (1866), 125. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
293, 397-9 [NK 0096084]. 

2596. German, 1876. 

Erster Unterricht in der Mineralogie, entworfen von 

Dr. Adolf Kenngott ... Darmstadt: J.P. Diehl, 1876. 

8°: 31, [1] p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096075]. 

2597. German, 1890. 

Elementare Mineralogie, besonders zum Zwecke des 
Selbststudiums leicht faßlich dargestellt. Von Prof. 
Dr. A. Kenngott ... Stuttgart: O. Weisert, 1890. 

8°: [4], 338 p., illus. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096073]. 

2598. German, 1848. 

Lehrbuch der reinen Krystallographie. Mit 4 Bogen 
lithographirter Krystallnetze. Von Dr. Gustav 
Adolf Kenngott ... Breslau: E. Trewendt, 1848. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096083]. 

2599. German, 1871. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie zum Gebrauche beim 
Unterricht an Schulen und höheren Lehranstalten 
... 2. verm. und verb. Auflage ... Darmstadt, 1871. 
8°: Very scarce. 

2600. German, 1876. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie zum Gebrauche beim 
Unterricht an Schulen und höheren Lehranstalten 
... 4. verm. und verb. Auflage ... Darmstadt: J.P. 
Diehl, 1871. 

8°: 210 p. Very scarce. 

2601. German, 1880. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie zum Gebrauche beim 
Unterricht an Schulen und höheren Lehranstalten 
... 5. verm. und verb. Auflage ... Darmstadt: J.P. 
Diehl, 1880. 

8°: [6], 210 p., illus. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096081]. 

2602. German, 1849-50. 

Mineralogische Untersuchungen. Erstes Heft. Bres- 
lau, p.p., in Commission bei Carl Schmeidler, 1849- 
50. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: iv, 77 p., Tafel I. [vol 2] 8 o : 
iv, 81-156 p., Tafel II. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. • NUC: 
293, 397-9 [NK 0096085]. 

Uebersicht der Resultate 



826 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kenngott 



UEBERSICHT 



MINERALOGISCHER FORSCHUNGEN 



IN DEN JAHREN 184* ms 1849. 



Er. dänstiw ШЫЩ Krnngolt. 




naaiisjeoebai von der к. k. geologischen Reiohsanslalt 



WIEN. 1852. 
.(US Df.R k. K. MF- CXD STAATSDRCKEBEI. 



Uebersicht, 1852 

2603. German, 1852. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | in den Jahren 1844 bis 1849. | 
Von | Dr. Gustav Adolph Kenngott. | [ornament] 
| Herausgegeben von der k.k. geologischen Reich- 
sanstalt. I [ornament] | Wien. 1852. | Aus der 
K.K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei. | [rule] | Bei W. 
Braumüller, Buchhändler des k.k. Hofes und der 
K. Akademie der Wissenschaften. 

4°: * 2 1-41 4 42 1 ; 175f.; [i]-xx, [l]-330 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 254 x 184 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Den Jahren 
1844 — 1849," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-viii, "Vorwort" — dated A. Kenngott, July 1851.; ix- 
xix, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; xix-xx, "Abkürzungen in der 
Quellenangabe."; [l]-320, Text.; [321J-330, Author/subject 
index. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the mineralogical 

discoveries for the period 1844 to 1849. It is written as 
a continuation of Haidinger's Uebersicht der Resultate 
mineralogischer Forschungen im Jahre 1843 (Erlangen, 
1845). The work was a success, and the following entries 
show the continuation. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2604. German, 1853. 

Uebersicht | Der Resultate | Mineralogischen 

Forschungen | In Den Jahren 1850 und 1851. | Von 

Dr. Gustav Adolph Kenngott, Custos-Adjuncten 



Am K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Cabinete etc. | [ornament] 
| Beilage zu dem Jahrbuch der k.k. geologischen 
Reichsanstalt. | III. Jahrgang, 1852, Heft Nr. 4 
| [ornate rule] | Wien 1853. | Aus Der K.K. Hof- 
Und Staatsdruckerei. | [rule] [ Bei W. Braumüller, 
Buchhändler Des K.K. Hofes Und Der K. Akademie 
Der Wissenschaften. 

4°: Л 4 b 2 1-26 4 27 2 ; 112¿.; [i]-xii, [1]-212 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 254 x 184 mm. Very SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | 
Der Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Den 
Jahren 1850 Und 1851," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-xi, "Inhaltsverzeichniss."; xii, 
"Abkürzungen in der Quellenangabe."; [l]-204, Text.; 
[205]-210, "Autorenregister Sz Sachregister."; [211]-212, 
"Druckfehler." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. • NUC: 
293, 397-9 [NK 0096086]. 

2605. German, 1854. 

Uebersicht | Der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | In Den Jahre 1852. | Von | Dr. 
Gustav Adolph Kenngott, | Custos-Adjuncten Am 
K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Cabinete etc. j [ornament] | 
Beilage zu dem Jahrbuch der k.k. geologischen 
Reichsanstalt. | III. Jahrgang, 1853, Heft Nr. 2 
| [ornate rule] | Wien 1854. | Aus Der K.K. Hof- 
Und Staatsdruckerei. | [rule] | Bei W. Braumüller, 
Buchhändler Des K.K. Hofes Und Der K. Akademie 
Der Wissenschaften. 

4°: Я 4 b 2 1-21 4 22 1 ; 91/.; [i]-xii, [1]-170 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 254 x 184 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Jahre 
1852," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; xi— xii, "Abkürzungen in der 
Quellenangabe."; [1]-165, Text.; 166-170, "Autorenregister 
&c Sachregister." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2606. German, 1855. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate [ Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | im Jahre 1853. | Von | Dr. Adolph 
Kenngott, | [...7 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
[rule] | Leipzig, | Т.О. Weigel. | 1855. 

8°: * 2 1-21 4 22 3 ; 83f.; [i]-xii, [l]-174p. PAGE SIZE: 
252 x 187 mm. Very SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Jahre 
1853," verso blank.; [iii— iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, 
"Vorwort."; [vii]-xii, "Inhaltsverzeichniss."; [1]-168, Text.; 
169-171, "Autoren-Register."; [172]-174, "Sach-Register." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2607. German, 1856. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate [ Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | im Jahre 1854. | Von | Dr. Adolph 
Kenngott, | [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
[rule] | Leipzig, | Т.О. Weigel. | 1856. 

8°: 7Г 5 1-23 4 ; 97/.; [i]-x, [l]-184p. PAGE SIZE: 252 
x 187 mm. VERY SCARCE. 



827 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kenngott 



UEBERSICHT 



пи; fltSlLTATK 



MINERALOGISCHER FORSCHUNGEN 



IX JAIIE 1893 



gr. UMolf Sfnngott, 



wiKTt rtn \»тш|Дм»1чн1 !HTiBkt>nr. n «Снимете 



LEIPZIG, 

0. » К I ü t L. 



Uebersicht, 1855 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Jahre 
1854," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- 
x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [1]-179, Text.; [180]-184, Author 
&¿ subject indexes. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2608. German, 1856. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | In Jahre 1855. | Von | Dr. Adolph 
Kenngott, J [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[rule] | Leipzig, | Т.О. Weigel. | 1856. 

4°: 7Г 5 1-22 4 23 2 ; 95f.; [i]-x, [1]-180 p. Page SIZE: 
252 x 187 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen | In Jahre 
1855," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- 
x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss."; [1]-175, Text.; [176]-180, Author 
&c subject indexes. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2609. German, 1859. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | In Den Jahren 1856 Und 1857. ¡ 
Bearbeitet | Von | Dr. Adolph Kenngott, | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule]| Leipzig, | 
Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1859. 

4°: 7Г 6 1-17 8 ; 142 ¿.; [i]-xii, [l]-272 p. Page SIZE: 
224 x 150 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogischer Forschungen," verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xii, "Inhaltsverszeich- 



niss."; [l]-262, Text.; [263]-265, "Autoren-Register."; [266]- 
272, "Sachregister." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2610. German, 1859-62. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | im Jahre 1860. | Entworfen | von | 
D r Adolph Kenngott, | Professor der Mineralogie 
an dem Eidgenössischen Polytechnicum | und an 
der Universität in Zürich. | [rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag 
von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1862. 

4°: Jü s 1-13 8 14 5 ; 114/.; [i]-x, [1]-217, [1] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 150 mm. Very SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, [missing from copy 
examined], verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss."; [l]-206, Text.; [207]-208, 
"Autoren- Register.": [209]-217, "Sach-Register." ; [1 pg], 
"Druck von Breitkopf und Härtel in Leipzig." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2611. German, 1860. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate | Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | Im Jahre 1858. | Bearbeitet | 
Von | D r Adolph Kenngott, ¡ [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von 
Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1860. 

4°: Я 5 1-14 8 15 3 ; 120f.; [i]-x, [l]-229, [1] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 150 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, [missing from copy 
examined.], verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, "Inhaltsverszeichniss."; [1]-219, Text.; [220]-221, 
"Autoren- Register."; [222]-229, "Sachregister."; [1 pg], 
"Druck von Breitkopf und Härtel in Leipzig." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2612. German, 1860. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate [ Mineralogischen 
Forschungen [ Im Jahre 1859. | Entworfen | 
Von | D r Adolph Kenngott, ¡ [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von 
Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1860. 

4°: 7Г 5 1-13 8 14 2 ; 111¿.; [i]-x, [1]-212 p. PAGE SIZE: 
224 x 150 mm. Very SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, [missing from copy 
examined.], verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, "Inhaltsverszeichniss."; [1]-201, Text.; [202]-203, 
"Autoren- Register ." ; [204]-212, "Sachregister." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2613. German, 1862. 

Uebersicht | der Resultate [ Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | im Jahre 1861. | Entworfen | von | 
D r Adolph Kenngott, | Professor der Mineralogie 
an dem Eidgenössischen Polytechnicum | und an 
der Universität in Zürich. | [rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag 
von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1862. 

4°: 7Г 5 1-14 8 15 4 ; 121/.; [i]-x, [l]-232 p. PAGE SIZE: 
224 x 154 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Uebersicht | Der 
Resultate | Mineralogische Forschungen | Im Jahre 
1861," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- 
x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss."; [l]-220, Text.; [221]-232, Author 
i¿ subject indexes. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kenngott 



REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. • NUC: 
293, 397-9 [NK 0096095]. 



UEBERS1GHT 



ÜKK HK8l"LTATE 



MINERALOGISCHER FORSCHUNGEN 



IS DES JAHREN 1862-1865. 



ENTWORFEN 



D*. ADOLF KENNGOTT, 



LEIPZIG, 

VEW.AG VON WILHELM ENGELMANN. 



Uebersicht, 1868 

2614. German, 1868. 

Uebersicht [ der Resultate [ Mineralogischen 
Forschungen | In Den Jahren 1862 — 1865. [ 
Entworfen | von | D r Adolph Kenngott, | 
Professor der Mineralogie an dem Eidgenössischen 
Polytechnicum | und an der Universität in Zürich. 
| [rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1868. 

4°: Л 9 1-30 8 X 1 ; 250f.; [i]-xviii, [l]-482 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 154 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
iv, "Vorwort." — signed Adolf Kenngott, January 1868.; 
[v]-xviii, "Inhalts- Verzeichniss." ; [1]-471, Text.; 472-482, 
Author &¿ subject indexes. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 74. 

2615. German, 1855. 

Synonomik | der | Krystallographie. | [ornate 
rule] | Ein | zum Verständniss krystallographischer 
Arbeiter und Schriften | unentbehrliches | Lehr— 
und Hilfsbuch | für | Mineralogen und Chemiker 
und für Alle, welche sich mit der Naturgeschichte 
| der Krystalle beschäftigen. | Bearbeitet [ von 
D 1 " Adolf Kenngott, [ [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Wien 1855. | Verlag 
und Druck von Carl Gerold und Sohn. 



Synonymik 

der 

Krystallographie. 



zum Verständniss krystallographiscber Arbeilen und Schriflcn 

unontbehrlicbe. 

Lehr- und Hilfsbuch 



Mnenlogea und Chemiker und für Alle, welche sich mit der Naturgeschiclile 
dpr Krystalle beschädigen. 



D Adolf keniigoti. 

ru.tn-.ArijBiíílfa »m к. к. НаИИнпКм^аЫи!«. irMICfeOD Mil*!!«* .1- «Ы 

»'llKlull ЦТ ï-rcrl.lrrti.fhe Cllltlr in Brt.bu mul .1.. V i..rl. -Ь-г. I~-.>j».|.]lni-'li - • 



..[».. 



Wien 1855. 



Synonomik der. Krystallographie, 1855 

8°: a-b 8 d 2 l-ll 8 ; 106¿.; [i]-xxxv, [1], [1]-175, [1] p. 
Page SIZE: 226 x 140 тт. 

CONTENTS: [1— ii] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xxxv, 
"Einleitung."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-9, "Uebersicht der 
Systeme."; [lOj-175, Text [=alphabetical list of synonyms].; 
[1 pg], "Druckfehler." 

SCARCE. The introduction gives an overview of 
crystallographic science, describing methods, proce- 
dures and reasons. Various systems of crystallography 
are then reviewed. This is followed by an alphabeti- 
cal list of various terminology used in crystallography 
together with definitions. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096091]. 

2616. German, 1853. 

Das | Mohs'sche Mineralsystem, | dem 

| gegenwärtigen Standpunkte der Wissenschaft 
gemäss [ bearbeitet von [ D r . Adolf Kenngott, 
| Custos — Adjuncten am kais. königl. Hof — 
Mineralien — Kabinete etc. | [ornate rule] | [ornate 
rule] J Wien. J Verlag und Druck von Carl Gerold 
& Sohn. | 1853. 

8°: * 8 1-10 8 ll 2 ; 92f.; [i]-xx, [l]-164p. PAGE SIZE: 
224 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Paul Partsch.; [¡v], Blank.; [vj-xx, 
"Einleitung."; [1]-138, Text.; [139]-164, "Register." 

SCARCE. Commentary over the natural history 
classification system of Fr.EIDRICH Mohs. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 



829 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kenngott 



Mohs'sche .Minerals) stem, 



gegenwärtigen Slandpunkle der Wissenschaft gemä.ss 



D r . Adolf Kenngott, 



-««»»■ 



Wien. 

Verl»,! ,,„л r>r-,ck топ OiH Ger-U 

18b». 



Das Mohs'sche Mineralsystem, 1853 

2617. Supplement, 1854: Supplement | zu dem Werke: ¡ 
Das | Mohs'sche Mineralsystem, | dem | gegenwärtigen 
Standpunkt der Wissenschaft gemäss | bearbeitet | von | 
D r . Adolf Kenngott, | Custos - Adjunten am kais. königl. 
Hof-Mineralien-Cabinete etc. | [ornate rule] | Wien. | 
Verlag und Druck von Carl Gerold &¿ Sohn. | 1854. 

8°: 7Г 8 2 8 3 4 ; 20¿.; [i]-iv, [5]-38, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 224 
x 146 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorbemerkung."; [5]-38, Text.; [2 pgs], Publisher's list. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096090]. 

2618. German, 1856. 

Sechzig Krystallformennetze zum Anfertigen von 
Krystallmodellen. Erste Hefte. Vierte Auflage. 
Wien, R. Lechner, 1856. 

4°: 7 p. VERY SCARCE. Paper Crystal models. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096087]. 

2619. Sechzig, 1865: 60 [Sechzig] Krystallformennetze zum 
Anfertigen von Krystallmodellen. Erste Hefte. 13th 
Auflage. Wien, 1865. 

4°: 7 p. VERY SCARCE. Paper Crystal models. 
References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096088]. 

2620. 1873:60 | Krystallformennetze | zum | Anfertigen 
von Krystallmodellen. | [ornate rule] | Für | Schüler 
und Hörer an Lehranstalten jeder Art, so wie zum | 
Gebrauche für Lehrer bei den Vorträgen. | Entworfen und 
herausgegeben | von | Dr. Adolf Kenngott. | Erstes Heft. 
| [rule] | Zweiundzwanzigste Auflage. | [rule] | [ornate 
rule] I Wien. | Verlag und Rudolf Lechner's Universitäts— 
Buchhandlung. | 1873. 

Housed within a card board slip case measuring 240 
x 160 mm. [Text] 8°: [l]-7, [1] p., 10 large folding diagrams 
with 6 stereonets of each showing specific minerals. PAGE 
SIZE: 240 x 160 mm. VERY SCARCE. Paper Crystal models. 



CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-5, 
Text.; [6]-7, "Bemerkung | über die | Anfertigung der 
Krystallmo délie ." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

2621. German, 1924. 

Ausgewählte Netze von Kristallgestalten zum 
Anfertigen von Kristall— Modellen aus Pappe; mit 
einer Anleitung zum Zusammenkleben derselben, 
entworfen von Dr. A. Kenngott ... 4. Auflage. 
Esslingen: J.F. Schreiber, [1924?]. 

8°: [2] p., 28 plates. VERY SCARCE. Paper Crystal 
models. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096069]. 

Illustrierte Mineralogie 

In 1859, Johann Gottlob Kurr published Das Mineralreich a 
very popular coffee table book that beautifully illustrated 
minerals on 25 color plates. After Kurr's death, Kenngott 
took on the role of author and the result were these four 
issues that contain essentially the same text. Variations on 
the title pages differentiate the various issues. 

2622. German, cl890 [Issue A]. 

Illustrierte | Mineralogie | 24 Tafeln mit 490 
kolorierten Abbildungen nebst [ erläuterndem Text 
| zum Anschauungsunterricht | für die Jugend in 
Schulen und Familien | von Dr. A. Kenngott | 
Professor der Mineralogie am | eidgenössischen 
Polytechnikum | und an der Universität in Zürich 
| Vierte verbesserte Auflage | [ornament] | Verlag 
von J.F. Schreiber in Eßlingen und München. 

4°: [8], [l]-74, [4] index p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates of minerals. PAGE SIZE: 325 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Half title page, "Mineralogy."; 
[1 page], Series title page, "Naturgeschichte des | Tier- 
Pflanzen- und Mineralreichs | in kolorierten Bildern 
nebst erläuterndem Text mit | 680 Abbildungen und 
6 geologischen Landschafts- | bildern auf 42 Tafeln 
[ornament] Dritte Abteilung: | Naturgeschichte des 

Mineralreichs in 2 Teilen | Erster Teil: Mineralogie | 
Verlag von J.F. Schreiber in Eßlingen und München."; 
[1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], "Das Recht zur Herausgabe 
..."; [1 pg], "Vorwort."— signed A. Kenngott.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [2 pgs], "Inhalts-Uebersicht." ; [l]-74, Text.; [4 pgs], 
"Namenverzeichnis." ; 

SCARCE. This finely illustrated volume is divided 
into two sections. The first is the introduction which 
covers the forms of minerals and crystals, hardness, 
specific gravity, properties dependent on light and color, 
electricity, magnetism, and heat, chemical relations and 
a table of chemical elements. The remainder of the 
text is devoted to special or descriptive mineralogy. 
Here the various species and mineral groups are 
described. These include precious stones, hornblende or 
augite minerals, felspathic minerals, zeolithic minerals, 
micaceous minerals, calcareous minerals, compounds of 
baryta, compounds of strontia, salts of potash, salts of 
soda, salts of magnesia, salts of ammonia, combustible 
minerals, and metallic minerals or ores. 

The chromolithographie plates, first prepared in 
1859 are reproduced in beautiful renderings. See Kurr, 
Johann Gottlob for additional information. 

References: BL. • NUC. 



830 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kepler 



2623. Issue В, с1890: Illustrierte | Mineralogie. | 24 Tafeln 
mit 490 kolorierten Abbildungen | nebst erläuterndem 
Text | von Dr. A. Kenngott, | Professor der Mineralogie 
am, eidgenössischen Polytechnikum und an der Universität 
in Zürich. | Zum | Anschauungs— Unterricht für die 
Jugend | in | Schulen und Familien. | [ornate rule] | 
Vierte verßesserte Auflage. | [ornate rule] | Eßlingen bei 
Stuttgart. | Verlag von J.F. Schreiber. 

4°: [8], [l]-74, [4] index p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates of minerals. SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9. 

2624. Issue C, cl890: Naturgeschichte | des | Mineralreichs 
| für Schule und Haus. | [rule] | Erster Teil: | 
Mineralogie. | 24 Tafeln mit 490 kolorieren Abbildungen 
nebst erklärendem Text | von Dr. A. Kenngott, | Professor 
der Mineralogie am eibgenössischen Polytechnikum in 
Zürich. | Vierte verbesserte Auflage. | Zweiter 
Teil: | Geologie und Paläontologie. | 18 Tafeln 
mit 193 kolorierten Abbildungen und 6 geologischen 
Landschaftsbildern | nebst erläuterndem Text | von Dr. 
Fr. Rolle. | [ornate rule] | Kßlingen bei Stuttgart. | Verlag 
von J.F. Schreiber. 

4°: [8], [l]-74, [4] index p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates of minerals. SCARCE. 

2625. Issue D, cl890: Naturgeschichte des | Mineralreichs | 
für Schule und Haus. | [rule] | Erster Teil: Mineralogie. 
| 24 Tafeln mit 490 kolorieren Abbildungen | nebst 
erklärendem Text von Dr. A. Kenngott, | Professor der 
Mineralogie am eibgenössischen Polytechnikum in Zürich. 
| [Ornament on either side of the line of text] Vierte 
verbesserte Auflage. | [rule] | Zweiter Teil: Geologie 
und Paläontologie. | 18 Tafeln mit 193 kolorierten 
Abbildungen und 6 geologischen | Landschaftsbildern 
nebst erläuterndem Text von Dr. Fr. Rolle | [ornament] 
| Verlag von J.F. Schreiber in Eßlingen und München. 

4°: [8], [l]-74, [4] index p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates of minerals. SCARCE. Probably a later edition as the 
publisher has expanded to Munich from Eßlingen. 

References: NUC: 293, 397-9. 

Das Mineralreich in Bildern. Naturhistorisch= technische 
Beschreibung und Abbildung der wichtigsten Minerale von 
Dr. J.G. v. Kurr ... Dritte Auflage. Bearbeitet von Dr. A. 
Kenngott ... (Eßlingen, 1878, and other eitions). 
See: Kurr, Johann Gottlob Von. 

2626. German, 1882-7. 

Handwörterbuch | der | Mineralogie, | Geologie 
| und | Palaeontologie | Herausgegeben | von [ 
Prof. Dr. A. Kenngott | unter mitwirkung | von 
| Prof. Dr. von Lasaulx und Dr. Rolle. | [rule] | 
Mit Holzschnitten und Lithographischen Taflen. | 
Erste Band. | [double rule] | Breslau, | Verlag von 
Eduard Trewendt, 1882. 
3 vols. 

SCARCE. Dictionaries — mineralogical. Added 
titlepage: Encyclopaedic der Naturwissenschaften ... 
References: NUC: 293, 397-9 [NK 0096077]. 

KENTMAN, Johann. (BORN: Dresden, Germany, 21 
April 1518; DlED: Dresden, Germany, 15 June 1574) 
German geologist and physician. 

Kentman first studied medicine at the University of 
Leipzig then went to the University of Bologna in Italy 
where he received his M.D. in 1549. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1243. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1436. • World Who's Who in Science: 
924. 




Kepler 

Nomenclaturas Rerum Fossilium quae in Misnia praecipuè et 
in aliis quoque regionibus inveniuntur. (Tigvri, 1565). 
See; Gesner, Conrad. 

KEPLER, Johannes. (Born: Weil der Stadt, 
Württemberg, Germany, 27 December 1571; DlED: 
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany, 15 November 1630) 
German astronomer. 

One of the great geniuses of humanity, Kepler studied 
theology and classics at the University of Tübingen. 
There he became interested in mathematics and astronomy 
and became an adherent of the heliocentric theory of 
planetary motion first developed by the Polish astronomer 
Nicolaus Copernicus. Kepler accepted Copernican theory 
immediately, believing that the simplicity of Copernican 
planetary ordering must have been God's plan. In 1594, 
when Kepler left for Graz, Austria, he worked out a 
complex geometric hypothesis to account for distances 
between the planetary orbits-orbits that he mistakenly 
assumed were circular. Kepler later deduced that 

planetary orbits are elliptic; nevertheless, these preliminary 
calculations agreed with observations to within 5 percent. 
Kepler then proposed that the sun emits a force that 
diminishes inversely with distance and pushes the planets 
around in their orbits. Kepler published his account in a 
treatise entitled Mysterium Cosmographicum (Cosmographie 
Mystery) in 1596. This work is significant because it 
presented the first comprehensive and cogent account of 
the geometrical advantages of Copernican theory. 

Kepler held the chair of astronomy and mathematics 
at the University of Graz from 1594 until 1600, when he 
became assistant to the Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe 
in the latter's observatory near Prague. On the death of 
Brahe in 1601, Kepler assumed his position as imperial 
mathematician and court astronomer. In 1612 Kepler 
became mathematician to the states of Upper Austria. 
Relocated to Linz, Austria, he began publishing a book 
that took three years to appear. The Epitome Astronomiae 
Copernicanae (Epitome of Copernican Astronomy, 1618-21), 
which brought all of Kepler's discoveries together in a single 
volume. Equally important, it became the first textbook 
of astronomy to be based on Copernican principles, and 
for the next three decades it was a major influence in 
converting many astronomers to Keplerian Copernicanism. 
Kepler also made contributions in the field of optics and 
developed a system of infinitesimals in mathematics, which 
was a forerunner of calculus. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 640, 5-33; II 696, 1-147; 
II G 12, 12-14. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 



831 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kepler 



1812-4. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • NDB. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1243-5. • WBI. 

Comprehensive Bibliography 

2627. German, 1968. 

Bibliographia | Kepleriana | Ein Führer | Durch 
Das Gedruckte Schrifttum Von | Johannes Kepler 
| Im Auftrag Der | Bayerischen Akademie Der 
Wissenschaften | Unter Mitarbeit | Von Ludwig 
Rothenfelder | Herausgegeben Von | Max Casper 
| Zweite Auflage | Besorgt Von Martha List | 
C.H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung | München 
MCMLXVIII. 

4°: [i]-xiv, [2], [1]-181, [3] p., 86 title page 
facsimiles on 43 í. 

VERY SCARCE. A highly regarded, well illustrated, 
comprehensive bibliography of the works by and about 
Kepler. The first part, listing 86 entries, describes in 
detail, Kepler's original writings. The second, nos. 87- 
185, provides a annotated list of the later editions, 
translations and compiliations of the original works. 
The third section listing 574 numbers, is a bibliography 
of articles and books about Kepler. A name index is 
included as are reproductions of the title pages to the 
86 entries given in the first section. 



IOANNISKE- 

PLERIS.C.MAIEST. 

MATHEMATICI 



STRENA 

Sett 

4De T^Que Sexángula. 




Cum Pri uilegio S.CxC Maicft. ad anno s x v. 

FKANCOPyRTI AD ¿MOENVM, 
apud Gedcfridum Tampacb. 



Anuo M. D С XI. 



Sterna Seu De Niue Sexángula, 1611 



Sterna Seu De Niue Sexángula 



2628. Latin, 1611 [First edition]. 

Ioanniske- | pleris. C. Maiest. | Mathematici | 
Sterna | Seu | De Niue Sexángula. | [ornament] 
| Cum Priuilegio S. Cœs. Maiest. adannos xv. 
| Francofvrti ad Moenvm, | apud Godefridum 
Tampach. | [rule] | Anno M. DC. XI. 

4°: A-C 4 ; 12¿.; [l]-24 p., 3 woodcut illustrations 
and a woodcut device on the title page. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-24, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. Kepler's Sterna- Seu de Niue 

Sexángula is the first scientific treatise concerning 
crystallography. This small tract, written in the 
form of a letter, was presented as a new year's gift 
to Matthaus Wackher von Wackenfels. In it Kepler 
ponders the problem of why snowflakes are always 
sixsided. But every explanation the author formulates, 
he also rejects and eventually Kepler concludes that 
the true explanation remains for future investigators 
to resolve. The crystallographic importance of this 
work arises from the author's discussions of space 
filling and symmetry. Published here for the first time 
are Kepler's discussions of how ordered symmetrical 
shapes arise from the packing together of similar bodies, 
even though the bodies are not symmetric themselves. 
Included in these observations are accounts of cubic 
and hexagonal closest packing, an important concept 
of modern crystallographic studies. 

German transi., 1943: Johannes Kepler, Strena. 
Neujahrsgabe oder vom sechseckigen Schnee. Unter 

Mitwirkung von M. Caspar und F. Neuhart. Übertragen 
von Fritz Rossmann. Berlin, W. Keiper, 1943. 8°: [1]- 
64 p., 12 illus., facsimile of 1611 title page. 

English transi., 1966: The | Six-Cornered 
I [ornament] | Johannes Kepler | Oxford 



1-74, 2 



Snowflake 
| At The 
p., photos 



Clarendon Press | 1966. 8 : [i]- 
and text illustrations. 

[i-ii], Half title page, "The Six-Cornered | 

Snowflake," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Oxford University Press, ..."; [v]-vii, "Forword."; [viii], 
"Acknowledgesments." ; [ix], "Contents."; [x], Blank.; [xi]- 
xiv, "Synopsis."; [xv], "Note On Text."; [xvi], Facsimile 
reproduction of the 1611 title page.; [l]-45, Text of 
translation with the Latin on the left and the English on 
the right hand facing page.; [46], Blank.; [47]-56, "On The 
Shapes Of Snow Crystals | A commentary on | Kepler's 
essay 'On the Six-Cornered Snowflake' | B.J. Mason."; 
[57]-63, "Kepler's Unsolved Problem And | The Facultas 
Formatrix | Lancelot Law Whyte."; [64], Blank.; [65]-74, 
"Notes."; [1 pg], "Bibliography."; [1 pg], "Printed in Great 
Britain | ..." 

Annotated translation of the 1611 edition, with a 
long introduction giving details of the history of this work. 
The added essays Brian J. Mason and Lancelot Law Whyte 
describe the place Kepler's work holds in the development 
of crystallography. 

REFERENCES: Burke, Origins oí the Science of Crystals, 
1966: 35 &c 184. • Caspar, Bibliographia Kepleriana, 1968: 
no. 39. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 301. • Honeyman Sale: 
5: 1786. • Kobell, Geschichte der Mineralogie, 1864: 7-8. • 
Roller S¿ Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 3. • Smith, C.S. & 
J.G. Burke, ????: 36-43. • VD17: 23:286862M. 

2629. 1619: Amphitheatrum | Sapientias Socráticas Joco- 
serias, | Hoc Est, | Encomia Et | Commentaria | 
Avtorum, Qva Vetervm, | Qva Recentiorvm Prope Omni- 
| vrn: Qvibvs Res, Avt Pro Vilibvs Vvlgo | aut damñosis 
habitas styli patrocinio vindicantur, | exornantur: Opvs 



832 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kepler 



Ad Mysteria Natvras Discenda, | adornnern amœnitatem, 
sapientiam, virtutem, publice pri- | uatimque vtilißimum: 
in | Dvos Tomos | Partim Ex Libris Editis, Partim Manv- 
| scriptis congstum triburumque, | à | Caspare Dornavio 
Philos. Et Medico. | [...2 lines of quotation...] | 

[ornament] I Cum gratia Sc priuilegio S. Casarta Maiestaris. 
| Hanovias, | Typis Wechelianis, Impensis Danielis ac 
Dauidis | Aubriorum, &c Clementis Schleichii. | [rule] 

| M. DC. XIX. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 2°: [12], 854 (i.e., 848) p., one plate. 
[VOL 2] 2°: 305, [3] p. 

RARE. Edited by Casper Dornavius [see note below], 
this is one of the largest and most fascinating collections 
of the early modern times. Its text contains almost 700 
diverse works including comic treatises, poems in Latin 
and German in praise of the unpraiseworthy, observations 
on the most varied animals, plants, minerals, personages 
of antiquity and on conditions and virtues of injustice, 
folly, fever, gout &c envy. The introduction contains 
a biobibliographical essay about the contained authors. 
Kepler's treatise on the snowflake is reprinted in this 
collected work, volume I, pp. 751-757. 

Facsimile reprint, 1995: Amphitheatrum sapientiee socrat- 
icae joco-seriee. Schauplatz scherz- und ernsthafter Weisheiten. 
Neudruck der Ausgabe Hanau 1619. Herausgegeben und 
eingeleitet von Robert Seidel. Goldbach 1995. 2 vols bound 
in one. 854 p.; 305, 48 p. Published as part of the series, 
Texte der frühen Neuzeit, 9. 

Caspar Dornau. (BORN: Ziegenrück, Germany?, 

11 October 1577; DIED: Görlitz, Germany [now Goritz, 
Italy], 28 September 1632) German physician & philologist. 
Dornavius was rector at the Gymnasium in Görlitz and 
bound in friendship to Kepler. In his last years he was a 
royal advisor and physician in Görlitz. 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliographie Kepleriena, 1968: 
no. 61. • VD17: 3:310172H. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 
l,no. 1857. (Dornau) ADB: 5, 351-2. • Caspar, Bibliographie 
Kepleriana., 1968: no. 61. • DBA: I 249, 129-139. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

2630. 2nd edition, 1670: Amphitheatrum | Sapientiae 
Socráticas | So- | coserias | Joco-Serias, | Hoc est, | 
Encomia Et Commentaria, | Autorum, qua veterum, qua 
recentiorum prope omni- | um: Quibus res, aut pro vilibus 
vulgo aut damnosis habitas, styli | patrocinio vindicantur, 
exomantur: | Opus Ad Mysteria Naturas Discenda, | 
adornnem amœnitatem, sapientiam, virtutem, publice pri- 
| vatimque utilissimum | In | Duos Tomos. | Partim ex 
libris editis, partim manuscriptit congestum tributumque, 
| à Caspare Dornavio, | Philosopho Et Medico. | [...2 lines 
of quotation...] | [ornament] | Francofvrti Ad Moenvrn, | 
Apud Jacobum Godofredum Seyler. | [rule] | M. DC, LXX. 

2 vols. 

RARE. Reprint of the 1619 edition? 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliographie Kepleriana, 1968. 

2631. 1907: Des Kaiserlichen Mathematikers Johannes 

Kepler Neujahrsgeschenk oder Über die Sechseckform des 
Schnees. 1611. Aus dem Lateinischen übersetzt und mit 
Anmerkungen versehen von R. Klug. 56. Jahresbericht des 
K.K. Staats- Gymnasiums zuLinz. Linz, 1907. 

8°: 1-30 p. 

SCARCE. Translation of the 1611 edition by R. 
Klug, which originally appeaded in the Jahrsbericht des к. к. 
Staats-Gymnasium zu Linz for the year 1907. 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliographie Kepleriana, 1968: 
no. 148. 

2632. 1943: Johannes Kepler, Strena. Neujahrsgabe oder 
vom sechseckigen Schnee. Unter Mitwirkung von M. 
Caspar und F. Neuhart. Übertragen von Fritz Rossmann. 
Berlin, W. Keiper, 1943. 

8°: [l]-64 p., 12 illus., facsimile of 1611 title page. 

VERY SCARCE. German translation of the 1611 edition 
by Fritz Rossmann. Another German translation from the 
Latin by H. Strunz and H. Borrn under the title, " Johannes 



Kepler, Über den Hexagonalen Schnee" appeared in Acta 
Albertina Retisbonensie (Regensberg), 22 (1958), pp. 5-35. 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliogiaphia Kepleriana, 1968: 
no. 169. 

2633. English & Latin transi., 1966: The | Six-Cornered | 
Snowflake | [ornament] | Johannes Kepler | Oxford | At 
The Clarendon Press | 1966. 

8 : [i]-xvi, [l]-74, [2] p., photos and text illustrations. 
PAGE SIZE: 234 x 152 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The Six-Cornered 
| Snowflake," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Oxford University Press, ..."; [v]-vii, "Forword."; [viii], 
"Acknowledgesments." ; [ix], "Contents."; [x], Blank.; [xi]- 
xiv, "Synopsis."; [xv], "Note On Text."; [xvi], Facsimile 
reproduction of the 1611 title page.; [l]-45, Text of 
translation with the Latin on the left and the English on 
the right hand facing page.; [46], Blank.; [47]-56, "On The 
Shapes Of Snow Crystals | A commentary on | Kepler's 
essay 'On the Six-Cornered Snowflake' | B.J. Mason."; 
[57]-63, "Kepler's Unsolved Problem And | The Facultas 
Formatrix | Lancelot Law Whyte."; [64], Blank.; [65]-74, 
"Notes."; [1 pg], "Bibliography."; [1 pg], "Printed in Great 
Britain | ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Annotated translation of the 1611 
edition, with a long introduction giving details of the 
history of this work. The added essays Brian J. Mason 
and Lancelot Law Whyte describe the place Kepler's work 
holds in the development of crystallography. 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliographie Kepleriana, 1968: 
no. 184. 

2634. 1858-71: Joannis Kepleri | Astronomi | Opera Omnia 
| Edidit | D r Christian Firsch. | [rule]Volumem I. | [ornate 
rule] | Francofurti a.m. Et Erlangae. | Heyder &i Zimmer. 
| MDCCCLVIII. 

8 vols. Large 8 , with portrait of Kepler, one folding 
facsimile letter, a double-page plate of the signs of the 
zodiac, an engraved plate after the frontispiece to the 
Tabulee Rudolphinee, 2 lithographic plates with diagrams, 
and two folding tables. 

VERY SCARCE. The first and standard edition of 
Kepler's collected works, compiled by Christian Frisch 
[see note below]. It required over 30 years for Frisch to 
gather the materials for these volumes, with the last one 
being published to commemorate the 300th anniversary of 
Kepler's birth. Only 800 sets including the 50 on fine paper 
were printed, making this item difficult to obtain. The 
Sterne Seu De Niue Sexángula appears in volume VII, p. 715- 
30. 

Modern collected works, 1941-1956: Johannes Kepler | 
Gesammelte Werke | Band IV | Kleinere Schriften | 1602 / 
1611 | Dioptrice | Herausgegeben Von | Max Casper Und 
Franz Hammer | C.H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung | 
München MCMXXXXI. 

A modern reissue of Kepler's collected works. 

Christian Frisch. (BORN: 1807; DIED: 1881) . 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliographie Kepleriena, 1968: 
no. 129. • NUC. • Roller Sz Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. 
(Frisch) 

2635. 1941: Johannes Kepler | Gesammelte Werke | 
Band IV | Kleinere Schriften | 1602 / 1611 j 
Dioptrice | Herausgegeben Von | Max Casper Und 
Franz Hammer | C.H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung | 
München MCMXXXXI. 

4°: 

VERY SCARCE. A modern collected works edition of 
Kepler, edited by Max Casper and Franz Hammer and 
published under the auspices of the Bayerischen Akademie 
der Wissenschaften. The Sterna Seu De Niue Sexángulo 
appears in volume IV, p. 259-80, with the 1611 title page 
reproduced in facsimile. 

REFERENCES: Caspar, Bibliogrephie Kepleriena, 1968: 
no. 165. 



833 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kertzenmacher 



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ten QBcífsons S<rít, 58иф&4пМ< 



Schnecken steine, 1776 

KERN, Johann Gottlieb. (Born: ?; Died: 1776) 
German precious stone inspector. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 641, 46-47; II 697, 80. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen SchrifsteUer, 1802-16. • NDB. • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 1247. • WBI. 

2636. German, 1776 [First edition]. 

Johann Gottlieb Kern | vom | Schneckensteine 
| oder dem | sächsischen Topasfelsen. | [rule] 
| Zum erstenmal herausgegeben, | und | mit 
Anmerkungen vermehrt | von | Ignatz edlen von 
Born [ [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[ornament] | Mit fünf kupfertafeln. | [rule] | Prag 
1776. | bey Wolfgang Gerle, Buchhändler. 

8°: [8], 49, [1] errata p., 5 folding plates showing 
cross sections of the gem bearing veins. PAGE SIZE: 250 
x 192 mm. 

Rare. Edited by Ignaz Edler von Born, this is the 
first comprehensive study of the famous topaz deposit 
at the Schneckenstein in Saxony, the source of many 
mineral specimens of crystals. The work was edited and 
published by Baron Ignatz von Born after the death of 
Kern in 1775. The interesting folding plates show the 
columnar rock mass from four cardinal points of the 
compass, the final plate depicts specimens of crystals. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848- 
54: 3, 354. • BMC: p. 971. • NLM 17th Century Books 
(Krivatsy): no. 3373. 

2637. 2nd edition, 1792: Johann Gottlieb Kern vom 
Schneckensteine oder dem sächsischen Topasfelsen. Zum 



erstenmal herausgegeben und mit anmerkungen vermehrt, 
von Ignatz Edlen von Born ... Neue Auflage. Dresden, 
1792. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. Second edition, edited by Ignaz Edler 
von Born. About topaz from Saxony. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 199. 



шщ mi« m$ut 




6co eSitlfiU» fí6írt<$t Cnifii 
17 7 2. 



Bericht vom Bergbau, 1772 

2638. German, 1772. 

Bericht vom Bergbau. | [Large onnament] | [double 
rule] | Leipzig, | bey Siegfried Leberecht Crusius, | 
1772. 

8°: 4°. [16], 312 p., engraved title page, 18 folding 
plates. 

RARE. Published anonymously, but widely 

attibuted to Kern. 

REFERENCES: Freih'ch Sale Catalog: no. 304. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 475. • Zeitlinger Sc Sotheran, Bibliotheca 
Chemico, 1921-52: no. 2279. 

KERTZENMACHER, Petrus. 

2639. German, 1531 [First edition]. 

Rechter Gebrauch d' | Alchimei, Mitt vil vissher 
verborgenen, nutzberen vnnd | lustigen Künsten, 
Nit allein den fürwitzigen Alchimis= | misten, 
Sonder allen kunstbaren Werckleutten, | in vnd 
ausserhalb feurs. Auch sunst aller | menglichen 
inn vil wege zuge= | brauchen. | С Die Character 
Figürliche bedeuttungen, vnd namen der Me | tall, 
Corpus vnd Spiritus. | (¡SP 3 Der Alchimistischen 
verlateineten werter ausslegung. [ С Register am 
volgenden blat. | [vignette]) [three ornaments] . 

4 o : [ij-xxviif.; 27^.; no pagination. The date 
M.D.XXXI. is on the verso of folio xxvii. A vignette 
of a jeweller's shop on the title. 

CONTENTS: Folio lr, Title page.: Folios lv-2v, Symbols 
and names of metals, a list of some Latin alchemical words 



834 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kertzenmacher. 



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Rechter Gebrauch d' Alchimei, 1531 

with meanings and the table of contents.; Folios 3r-27v, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. This is the first in a series of 
books whose text was perennially copied, abstracted, 
enlarged and incorporated into books of differing titles 
down to the 18th century. Sometimes Kertzenrnacher's 
name was invoked in these works or as in this first 
appearance other times not. Based upon the reuse 
of the typeface, floral motifs and a woodcut with in 
the text, Ferguson (1888) assigns this first printing to 
the Frankfurt- am- Main publisher Christian Egenolph, 
whose establishment would print several other editions 
and reworkings of the text through out the 16th 
century. 

The contents of the book are of an entirely 
practical nature with little speculative alchemy. This 
is affirmed in the title of this little work that says the 
correct use of alchemy was not solely to transmute the 
metals, but to produce different substances that were 
in demand for every day uses. It is a collection of 
chemical receipts that probably had long been known 
to alchemists, metallurgists and others but had never 
before been categorized and laid before the public. 
Therefore the work paints a fairly accurate picture 
of the practical chemical knowledge at the beginning 
of the 16th century. Although not directly related 
to mineralogy, these little receipt books that dealt 
with alchemy, assaying, mining and such had the very 
practical value of disseminating techniques in chemical 
processes to a large audience. This in turn would 



influence the development of mineralogy, metallurgy 
and chemistry as they in turn became true scientific 
disciplines. 

The receipts are not arranged in any regular 
fashion, but may be divided into two main headings: 
1. substances and 2. processes. Among the substances 
mentioned are gold, silver, mercury, antimony, tin, 
lead, bismuth, copper and iron. Operations mentioned 
are combinations that made brass, amalgams of gold 
and silver, and the separation of gold by aquaregia. 
The processes described are all simple in nature, and 
relate mainly to gilding, tinning, silvering, oxidizing the 
various metals, precipaitation, crystallization, roasting, 
fusion, and cupellation. In no instance is any 
explanation provided of why the process works, not 
even in rudimentary concept. This would be left for 
the chemists of later years to work out. 

Facsimile repirnt, cl970: Rechter Gebrauch der Alchimei. 
Neuwertig. Mitt vil bißher verborgenen. nutzbaren 
unnd lustigen Künsten. Mit allein den für witzigen 
Alchimisten. Sonder allen kunstbaren Werckleuten in 
und ausserhalb feurs. Auch sunst aller menglichen 

inn vil wege zugebrauchen. Die Charakter Figürliche 
bedeuttungen und narnen der Metall Corpus und Spiritus. 
Der Alchimistischen verlateineten Wörter außlegung. Wien, 
Edition Totius Mundi, cl970. 60, [2] p., XXVIIe?. Facsimile 
of the Frankfurt 1531 edition. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 66 
[title page reproduced, p. 71]. • Ferguson, Treatises on 
Technological Chemistry, c2002: 1888, pp. 1-8 [Suppl. 4, 
1913, after p. 43, title page reproduced]. • Rosenthal, 
Bibliotheca Magica et Pneumática, 1907: no. 345. • VD16: 
R-492. 




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835 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kertzenmacher 



2640. 1534: Alchimi vnd Berg | werck. | Wie alle 

färben/ wasser/ olea/ salia vnd aluimina/ da= | mit man 
alle corpora/ Spiritus vnd calces preparirt/ sublimirt/ vnd 
fi = | xirt/ gemacht sollen werden/ lert das erst buch. 
| Das ander buch zeygt an/ wie man dise ding nütze/ 
auff das Sol vnd | Luna werden mdg. Vnd vom soluiren 
auch scheydung aller metal/ Po= | lirung aller handt edel 
gesteyn/ Fürtreflichen wassern zum erzen/ schey= | den 
vnd soluiren/ vnd zuletst wie die gifftige dampft der metal 
zu ver= | hüten/ auß Archilao/ Koleno Асе. eyn kurtzer 
begrieff. | [Large rectangular woodcut showing an assayor 
before the fire and a mine scene.] | Zu Straßburg bei Jacob 
Cammerlander. M D. xxxiiii. 

4 o : A-L 4 ; 44¿.; [4]£., Folios i-xl. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv, Blank.; A2r- 
A2v, Preface, signed by Petrus Kertzenmacher.; A2v-A3v, 
Index.; A4, Blank.; Folios i-xl, Text, beginning "Rechter 
Gebrauch der Alchemei." 

VERY RARE. "Of the utmost rarity" according 

to Duveen, this is an early treatise on the practical 
applications of technological chemistry, including the 
manufacturing of colors, poisions and asphyxiating gases. 
The second portion describes the transmution and 
separation of gold and silver. Appended to the work is 
a treatise by Gilbertus Cardinal giving information on 
methods of putting metals into solution and the polishing 
of gemstones. Ferguson did not know of this edition, and 
he thought the first appearance was in 1539. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: 47 ¿г 
74. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 
317. • Duveen, D.I., "The first two editions of 'Alchimia', 
by Petrus Kertzenmacher," The Library, 5th Series, 1 (June, 
1946), no. 1, p. 59, 2 figs. • Ferchl: p. 271. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 19. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 
325 [reproduces the title page]. 





Alchimia. 1538 



Alchima, 1539 



2641. 1538: [Contained within a frame of eight small 
woodcuts showing various vessels:] Alchimia. | Wie man 
alle färben / was= | ser olea / salia vnd alumina / damit 
| mann alle corpora/ spiritus vnd cal | ces preparirt/ 
sublirnirt vnd fixirt= | machen sol. Vnd wie man dise 
ding | nütz=auff das Sol vnd Luna wer= | den mõg. Auch 
vom soluiren vnnd | schaidung aller metal/ Polirung al 
| 1er handt edel gestain/ fürtreflich= | en wassern zürn 
etzen/ schaiden vnd | soluiren/vnd zierst wie die gifftige 
I dampf zuverhüte ein kurtzer bgrif. | Bym Camerlander 
zu Straßbürg. 

4°: A-M 4 ; 48¿.; Folios [4], i-xli, [3]. VERY RARE. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv, Blank.; A2r- 
A2v, "Petrus kartzenmacher | etwan burger zu Mentz, 
ein berhumter Al | chemist, wünscht dem Leser alles 
gûts. ... woodcut of a 'circulatorium' and a jar.; A3r, 
Woodcuts of 'Calcinir offen, Violglass' and 'Circulirglass.'; 



A3v, Woodcuts of 'Alembicus rostratus, Circulatorium, 
Referbr offen, Cucurbita, Pellican.'; A4r, Woodcut of a 
furnace, a still with alembic and receiver, practicallyhe 
Offen, Cucurbita, Alembicus and Violglass combined.; A4v, 
Woodcut of 'Balneum Marise.'; Folios j-xviij/=Blr-F2v, 
Text begins: "Rechter gebrauch der Al | chimei, mit 
vil bissher verborgnen, nutzbaren und lusti | ..."; Folios 
xix-xlj/=F3r-Mlv, Text beginning: "Vorred in dz ander 
buch." (ends with the colophon and a woodcut).; M2r- 
M2v, "Register disz buchs." ; M3r, Woodcut, "Figur dess 
faulen Heintzens."; M3v, Woodcut, "Schaid offen."; M4r, 
Woodcut, 'Balneum Marias,' different than the one found 
on A4v.; M4v, Cammerlander's printer device being a 
winged draped female figure with a bend over her eyes, 
standing on a ball over a landscape, and carrying a shield 
in her right hand. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, D.I., "The first two editions of 
'Alchimia', by Petrus Kertzenmacher," The Library, 5th 
Series, 1 (June, 1946), no. 1, p. 59, 2 figs. • Ferguson, 
Treatises on Technological Chemistry, c2002: 1888, p. 12 &c 
suppl. 2, 1910, pp. 1-10. • Honeyman Sale: no. 1808. 

2642. Strassbürg, 1539: [Contained within a frame of eight 
small woodcuts showing various vessels:] Alchimia. | Wie 
man alle färben / was= | ser olea / salia vnd alumina / 
damit | mann alle corpora/ spiritus vnd cal | ces preparirt/ 
sublimirt vnd fixirt= | machen sol. Vnd wie man dise ding 
| nütz=auff das Sol vnd Luna wer= | den mõg. Auch 
vom soluiren vnnd | schaidung aller metal/ Polirung al 
| 1er handt edel gestain/ fürtreflich= | en wassern zum 
etzen/ schaiden vnd | soluiren/vnd zierst wie die gifftige 
| dampf zuverhüte ein kurtzer bgrif. | Bym Camerlander 
zu Straßbürg. 

4 o : A-M 4 ; 48¿.; Folios [4], i-xli, [3]. COLOPHON 
(folio xlj/=Mlv): "Gedruckt zu Strassbürg bei M. Jacob 
Cammerlan- | dern von Mentz Anno M.D. XXXjX." 

CONTENTS: Same as 1538 edition. 

VERY RARE. The 1538 edition was reprinted in 1539 
with an identical title within almost the same frame. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: 78. • 
Ferguson, Treatises on Technological Chemistry, c2002: suppl. 
2, 1910, pp. 1-10. 

2643. 1540: Alchimia. Wie | man alle färben/ wasser/ olea 
I salia/ vnd alumina/ damit man alie cor= | pora/ spiritus 
vnd calces prepariert/ sub= | limiert vnd fixiert/ machen 
sol. Vnd wie I man dise ding nutze/ auf das Sol vñ Lu= | 
na werden mog. Auch vom soluiern/ vnd | schaidung aller 
metal/ Polierung aller | hand edelgestain/ Fürtrefflichen 
wassern | zum erzen/ schaiiden vnd soluiern/ vnd zu | 
lerst wie die gifftige dampft zú ver= | hüten/ ein kurtzer 
begriff. I [Large rectangular woodcut scene showing an 
alchemist in his laboratory.]. 

8 : [8], 601., 8 full page and 9 small text woodcut 
illus. 

VERY RARE. The first illustrated edition, and the first 
naming the author in the preface. It is an edition unknown 
to other bibliographers. VD16, K-779 lists an edition of 
1546 with the same collation. All previous editions are 
unillustrated. In this edition, the illustrations show the 
distillation process, and various chemical operations. 

REFERENCES: Zisska Auctioneers: cat. 32 (1998), no. 
7377. 

2644. 1570: Alchimia, | Das ist, | Alle Far= | ben, Wasser, 
0= | lea, Salia, vnd Alvmina, damit man alie Cor= | pora, 
Spiritvs vnnd Cal= | ces Prepariert, Sublimiert vnnd Fi= | 
xiert zubereyten. | Vnd wie man di= | ese Ding nutze, auff 
dasz Sol | vnd Lvna werden | möge. Auch von Soluieren 
vnnd schey= | dung aller Metall, Polierung allerhandt | 
Edelgestein, fürtrefflichen Wassern zum Ktzen, | scheyden 
vnnd Soluieren. | Vnd zuletzt wie die | gifftige Darnpff 
zuuerhuten, ein kur= | tzer bericht, Ace. | Cum Gratia &c 
Priuilegio Imperiali. | Zu Franckfort arn Meyn. | M. D. 
LXX. 

8 : 79 leaves, illus. Title in red and black; head and 
tail-pieces; initials. COLOPHON: "Zu Franckfort am Meyn, 



836 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



KiCKX 




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вмд /fpiríttti vnb calece, pvcpavket l СиЫ 
braiert tfttî> fi/oiett: machen fol. Vnb veie 
тмЫСсЫщппце faafbae Oct юй Сой» 
п4К>сг&спто#.3(нсЬ vom foíuicm/ »ni» 
f(b4íl»tJ»3 alter иигЫ / poírcrtmcç aítcc 
battb cÒcUfcff ainl$iítttc\fliebcn wafjcm 
?i¡mc4cn/|ífcrt¡&en rnb folmcro / vríb 5» 
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hüten ¡em torcei: bcçstiff". 









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Alchimia, 1540 

Bey I Christian Engenolffs Erben." VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
19. • Ferguson, Treatises on Technological Chemistry, c2002: 
1888, pp. 16-19. 

2645. 1574: Alchimia, | Das ist, | Alle Far= | ben, Wasser, 
0= | lea, Salia, vnd Alvmina, damit man alle Cor= | 
pora, Spiritvs vnnd Cal= | ces Prepariert, Sublimiert vnnd 
Fi= | xiert zubereyten. | Vnnd wie man di= | se Ding 
nutze, auff dasz Sol | vnd Lvna werden | möge. | Auch 
von Soluieren vnnd schey= | dung aller Metall, Polierung 
allerhandt | Edelgestein, furtrefflichen Wassern zum Etzen, 
I scheyden vnnd Soluieren. Vnnd zuletzt wie die | gifftige 
Dampff zuuerhuten, ein kur= | tzer bericht, ice. | Cum 
Gratia Äc Priuilegio Irnperiali. | Zu Franckfort am Mayn. 
| M. D. LXXIIII. 

8°: ff. 79, [1].; 80f. Title in red and black. Woodcuts 
of still and furnaces. COLOPHON: "Getruckt zu Franckfurt | 
am Mayn, bey Christian Ege- | nolffs Erben, In Verlegung 
D. Adami | Loniceri, M. Johannis Cnipij, vnd Pauli | 
Steinmeyers, Jm jar nach der | Geburt Christi vnsers | 
Erlösers, I M. D. LXXIIII." 

VERY RARE. A reprint of the 1570 edition. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Ferguson, Treatises on Technologi- 
cal Chemistry, c2002: 1888, p. 20. • Rosenthal, Bibliotheca 
Magica et Pneumática, 1907: no. 475. 

2646. 1589: Alchimia, | Das ist, | Alle Far- | ben, Wasser, 
| Olea, Salia | vnnd Alvmina, | damit man alle Corpora, 
Spiri- | tvs vnnd Calces Prepariert, | Sublimieret vnnd 
Fixiert, zubereyten. | Vnd wie man diese ding nutze, 
auff | dass Sol vnd Lvna wer- | den möge. | Auch 
von Soluieren vnnd schey- | dung aller Metall, Polierung 
allerhandt | Edelgestein, fürtrefflichen Wassern zum Etzen, 
I scheyden vnnd Soluiern. Vnnd zuletzt wie die | gifftige 
Dämpff zuverhüten, ein kur- | tzer bericht, &cc. | Cum 
Gratia &¿ Priuilegio Irnperiali. | Getruckt zu Franckfort 
am Mayn, | M.D. LXXXIX. 

8°: [1], 2-79, [2] p., illus. Title in red and black; 



Alchimisten, | Petri 
Das ist | Alle Farben, 



head and tail-pieces; initials. COLOPHON: "Zu Franckfort 
am Meyn, Bey | Christian Egenolffs Erben." 

VERY RARE. According to Ferguson, this is the 4th 
issue of Kertzenmacher's book. Early work on minerals 
and mining, still full of supernatural belief but also 
full of observations and facts gained from nature and 
experience. The first edition, with the title still beginning 
with: "Alchirni und Bergwerck" , was published in 1539 at 
Strassburg by Jacob Cammerlandern. Ferguson states that 
the preface revealing the author's name was only added 
since the edition of 1570, but Duveen proved that is was 
already present in the second edition of 1546, which he had 
in his collection. This preface is headed as follows: "Petrus 
Kertzenmacher, etwann Bürger zu Meyntz, ein berühmpter 
Alchimist, wünscht dem Leser alles guts". On the person 
of Kertzenmacher however, nothing is known. He compiled 
his book from a number of earlier works, including the 
Rechter Gebrauch d'Alchimei from 1531. The book gives 
numerous recipes on colours, oils, distilled waters, and 
all sorts of minerals and metals, including a large section 
devoted to the transmutation and separation of gold and 
silver, and at the end a treatise by Gilbertus Cardinal is 
added on solution of metals, polishing of gems, and other 
practical applications of chemistry. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Treatises on Technological 
Chemistry, c2002: 1888, p. 23. 

2647. 1720: Des berühmten 
Kertzenmachers, | Alchimia, 
| Wasser, Olea, Salia und | Alumina, | Damit man alle 
Corpora Spiritus und | Calces prasparirt, sublimirt, und 
fixirt | zu bereiten, | Und wie man diese Dinge nutze, 
| Auf dasz Sol und Luna | werden möge, | Auch von 
Solviren und Scheidung aller | Metall, Polirung allerhand 
Edelgesteine, fürtrefli- | chen Wassern zum Etzen, Scheiden 
und | Solviren. | Dem noch beygefüget | Ein kurtzer 
Bericht, wie dei giftigen | Dämpfte zu verhüten. | Anno 
1720. 

8°: Aaa-Iii 8 ; 31 f.; [2], 60 p., 8 text woodcuts. Title 
in red and black. Ferguson gives 8 : [2], 109, [3] index p. 

RARE. Published in Leipzig by Corners Erben in 1720, 
this is a reprint of the edition of 1570. SEE FERGUSON 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Treatises on Technological 
Chemistry, c2002: 1888, p. 29. • Zisska Auctioneers: cat. 
36 (2000), no. 1055. 

KICKX, Jean. (BORN: Brussels, Belgium, 9 March 
1775; DIED: Brussels, Belgium, 27 March 1831) Belgian 
mineralogist. 

Kickx was professor of minerlogy and botany at the 
Museum of Science and School of Medicine in Brussels. In 
1817, he was elected a member of the Belgian Academy of 
Sc iene е. 

REFERENCES: BAB: 370, 420-425. • Biografisch 
Woordenboek België. • Biographie Universelle. • Kickx, J., 
"Prologue consacré à la Mémoire de J. Kickx 1775-1831," 
La Belgique Horticole, 6 (1856), 1-16. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1253. • WBI. 

2648. Latin, 1820. 

Tentamen | Mineralogicum, | Seu | Mineralium 
Nova Distributio In Classes, Ordines, Genera, | 
Species, Cum Varietatibus Et Synonimis Aucto- 
rum; | Cui Additur | Lexicon Mineralogicum, 
| In Quo Artis Vocabula Exponuntur. | Auctore 
J. Kickx, | Pharmacopola, Brabantias Australie 
Medici Collegii, Regias Academias | Bruxellensis, 
Societatis Botánicas Gandavensis, Etc. | [rule] | [...2 
lines of Latin quotation, signed on the third line, "Linn. 
Fundam. Botan."] | [rule] | Bruxellis, | Apud fratres 



837 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KlDD 



TENTAMEN 

MINERALOGI CUM, 

SEO 

MWERALTOM NOVA DISTRIÏCTIO IN CLASSES,ORDI!iES, GENERA, 

SPECIES, СОИ VARIETATIBCS ET SÏNONIMIS AOCTORCMJ 

LEXICON MINERALOGICUM, 

IN QUO ART1S VOCABULA EXPONUNTDil. 
AüCTORE J. KICKX, 



BOTASIUE GAKDJlVEKSIS, ; 



Ia scienlià г. .и in-../. , principia v 
obserrationibus confirmari debe at. 

Lm», fundam. Bot 



BRUXELLIS, 

ArOD FRATRES DeLEMER, TTPOGRAPHOS TÏPORDMQOE 
OPIFICES. 



182O. 



• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1444. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 
930. 



Tentamen Mineralogicum, 1820 

Delemer, Typographos Typorumque | Opifices. | 
[rule]| 1820. 

4°: * 4 [l]-24 4 25 3 ; 113/.; [4], i-xij, [l]-208, [2] p. 
Page size: 214 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Tentamen 
I Mineralogicum," verso "Nullum exemplar genuinum 
agnosco, nisi propria | manu signatum."; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [i]-xij, "Praefatio." ; [1]-12, "Lexicon 
Mineralogicum, | seu | Artis Vocabulorurn Expositio."; 
[13J-180, "Tentamen | Mineralogicum."; [181]-208, "Index 
Generum | Curn Speciebus Subjectis." ; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. A standard textbook of mineralogy 
which uses a classification of classes, orders, genera, and 
species. Listed with each species are the synonymes 
by which it is known and locality information. At the 
beginning of the book there is a glossary of terms used 
in mineralogical science. At the conclusion is an index 
to the mineral species described. 

References: BMC: 2, 976. 

KIDD, John. (BORN: London, England, 10 September 
1775; DIED: Oxford, England, 17 September 1851) 
English physician & chemist. 

Kidd received his M.D. degree from Oxford in 1801. 
In 1803, he was made professor of chemistry at Oxford, 
where the duties required that he also present lectures 
in mineralogy and geology. Kidd was the first to distill 
naphthalene from coal tar in 1819. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • Annual Register. • BBA: I 645, 136-142; II 
1594, 197. • Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • 
DNB. • DSB: 7, 365-6 [by J.M. Edmonds]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • NDB. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1253. 



OUTLINES 



MINERALOGY. 



Вт J. KIDD, M.D. 



For J. Рдпкеп, and R. Выи ; 
Lonsmav, Hurst, Reh, & Оеые, and Mem. Riti: 
LONDON. 



Outlines of Mineralogy, 1809 

2649. English, 1809. 

Outlines | Of | Mineralogy. | [ornate rule] [ By 
J. Kidd, M.D. | Professor Of Chemistry In The 
University | Of Oxford. | [ornate rule] | Vol. I. [-11.] 
| [double rule] | Oxford: | Printed by N. Bliss, | For 
J. Parker, and R. Bliss; | Longman, Hurst, Rees &¿ 
Orme, and Messrs. Rivingtons, | London. | [short 
rule] | 1809. 

2 vols, bound in one. [vol 1] 4°: 7Г 4 b 4 c 2 2 b 4 
2 c 4 d-f 4 B-Z 4 2A-2K 4 ; 158£.; [i]-xvii, [3], [i]-xxxix, [1] 
blank, [l]-255, [1] p.; [vol 2] 4°: 7Г 4 B-Z 4 2A-2F 4 2G 2 
A 4 2 B- 2 G 4 ; 146f.; [i]-viii, [l]-227, [1] blank, [l]-39, [1] 
blank, [13], [1] blank, [1] errata, [1] blank p. Page SIZE: 

210 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii]-iv, Dedication to the Dean of Westminster, signed 
J. Kidd, 16 January 1809.; [v]-ix, "Preface."; [x], 
"Authors | Referred To In The Following Volumes."; [xi]- 
xvii, "Contents of the First Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], "Introduction."; [1 pg], Blank.; [i]-xxxix, Text of 
introduction.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-255, Text treating the 
Earthy minerals — at the bottom of page 255, "Printed by 
Nathaniel Bliss." 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Contents of the Second Volume."; [l]-26, Text concerning 
Saline minerals.; 27-68, Text about the Inflammable 
minerals.; 69-227, Text describing the Metallic Substances.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1J-39, "Appendix. | Earthy Substances. | 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KlESSLING 



Rocks."; [1 pg], Blank.; [13 pgs], "Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Probably written as a companion 
textbook to the mineralogical lectures delivered by 
the author at Oxford, Outlines of Mineralogy is a 
derivative work that reflects the state of mineralogy 
during the first decade of the nineteenth century. It 
is principally based upon the earlier mineralogical 
writings of Richard Kirwan and René Just Haüy. 
For example, the system of classification that divides 
the mineral species has been lifted from Kirwan and 
uses the divisions of Earthy, Saline, Inflammable and 
Metallic Substances. An appendix handles rocks and 
other aggregates. The crystallographical information 
scattered through out is derived from Haüy. 

References: BMC: 2, 977. • NUC: 295, 348-9 
[NK 0127232]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 
4, 76. • Porter, Making of Geology, 1980: 144, 183, 234 &: 
210.» The Quarterly Review: 2 (1809), no. 3, 61-74. • Smith, 
Early Mineralogy in Great Britain, 1978: 59. • Woodward, 
History of Geology, 1911:45&66. 

KIESLING, Johann. (BORN: Grünhayn in Erzgebirge, 
Germany, 1663; DIED: Borna, Germany(?), 1715) 
German theologian. 

Kiesling was a professor of theology and philosophy 
at the University of Erfurt. He was superintendent of an 
education establishment in Borna when he died. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. ???. 
2650. Dissertation, 1697: Dissertatio Admiranda naturae in 
regno minerali conspicua peregrinationum subterranearum 
I. lustrata Ac observata sistens ... Johannes Kieslingius. 
[Resp.:] Johann Kaspar Juchen ... Erfurt, Sumphius, 1697. 

4 : 25 £. Dissertation delivered at the University of 
Erfurt, 10 November, 1697. RARE. 

References: LKG: XII 6*. 




3efoum©ottftfebÄiefjftirg$, 

Jur.Prae.*d¡a»aniiCult. 

RELATIO PRACTICA 

ARTE PROBATORIA 

Mineral] um & Mctallorum. 

Caí«: 

Çffiit oit tint ittx 

MINERALIA 

trieft $т»Мсшп in fíí&fcíbft, ШЩт 

?JíÚnBCn, (III gtUtt/DUrà)« Aqui fort. Дф» 

Regii.Uüö Ccinír.uren, profcicu;,:mD 
gcfdpcbai ncrbtif/ 

ЭЗепеЬА ЬегКафпФ/ 

ЯВа* aUfntfjttttfti iarju utfår*» tin фго« 

Ьккс ¡Ла Gwcdaia, fo n»M Ми i al* baa и"В 

ю*1(. mt Са||»марМа Лт им Bim*. 

timgcfl wifftnfol. 

gBertxp mt) (¡nio«r anbtra 

je bitf« Sanft ЬкпКфсп anwtifiraee» 

ntUlH ЯКфап &нфйцл. J74I' 



Relatio Practica, 1741 

KlESSLING, Johann Gottfried. 

2651. German, 1741 [First edition]. 

Johann Gottfried Kießlings, | Jur. Pract. & dictas 
artis Cult. Relatio Practiaca de Arte 



Probatoria | Mineralium &¿ Metallorum. | Das 
ist: | Grundliche Erzehlung, | Wie alle und 
jede | Mineralia | auf gewisse Metalle, [ Diese 
hinwiederum in sich selbst, ingleichen | Müntzen, 
im Feuer, Durchs Aqua fort, Aqua [ Regis, und 
Cementiren, probieret, und | geschieden werden; | 
Benebst der Nachricht, | Was allenthalben darzu 
nothig, und ein Pro= | bierer oder Guardain, 
so wohl hiervon, als denen zum | Muntz= und 
Saiger-Hutten= Wesen, samt deren Verrich= | 
tungen wissen soll. | Worbey noch einiger anderer 
| zu dieser Kunst dienlichen Anweisungen | 
gedacht wird. | [rule] | Leipzig, verlegts Michael 
Blochberger. 1741. 

8°: )( 3 A-R 8 S 4 ; 143f.; [6], [l]-279, [1] p. Engraved 
frontispiece of an assayer's laboratory. Page SIZE: 171 
x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: Frontispiece.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.: [4 pgs], "Geneigter Leser" [=preface].; [l]-279, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. In this practical work on assaying, 
numerous tests on minerals are described. It provides 
a good idea of the processes and reagents of the mid- 
eighteenth century. In this first edition symbols and 
characters are used. A glossary of mining terms is in its 
own section, "Erklärung derer im vorstehenden tractât 
befindlichen berg- und hütten-terminorum" : p. 42-102. 

Related work, 1747: Gegründete Nachricht von dem 
Bergbau und Schmelzwesen in der Grafschaft Mannssfeld 
wie nämlich ersterer geführtet. letzterer aber tractiret 
wird, und zwar nach der hierbey beñndlichen Eissleb- 
und Mannssfeldischen Berg-Ordnung benebst einer Erzählung 
von Muthmassungen auf Bergwerk, der Wünschel-Ruthe. 
Kuxhändlern auch des Berg- und Schmelzwesens in Thüringen, 
und welcher gestalt hier in vorigen Zeiten vieles durch den 
Bergbau erbeutet worden gefertiget von J.G. Kiesslingen ... 
Leipzig, bey Friedrich Lankischens Erben, 1747. [12], 
132 p. Title vignette; head and tail-pieces; initials. 

Subjects: Mines and mineral resources— Germany- 
Saxony. Mines and mineral resources— Germany— Thuringia. 
Mines and mineral resources— Early works to 1800. 

REFERENCES: BL: [T. 954.(1.)]. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 713. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 
1906: 1, 465. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 305 [reproduces the 
title page]. • Hoover Collection: no. 478. • NUC: 295, 595 
[NK 0132575]. 

2652. 2nd edition, 1752: Johann Gottfried Kießlings, Jur. 
Pract. Se dictœ artis Cult. Relatio Practiaca de Arte 
Probatoria Mineralium &c Metallorurn. Das ist: Grundliche 
Erzehlung, Wie alle und jede Mineralia auf gewisse Metalle, 
diese hinwiederum in sich selbst, ingleichen Muntzen, im 
Feuer, Durchs Aqua fort, Aqua Regis, und Cementiren, 
probieret, und geschieden werden; Benebst der Nachricht, 
Was allenthalben darzu nothig, und ein Probierer oder 
Guardain, so wohl hiervon, als denen zürn Muntz= und 
Saiger-Hutten=Wesen, samt deren Verrichtungen wissen 
soll. Worbey noch einiger anderer zu dieser Kunst 
dienlichen Anweisungen gedacht wird. Andere Auflage. 
Leipzig, Verlegts Michael Blochberger, 1752. 

8°: [14], 304 p., frontispiece. 

VERY SCARCE. In this second edition, the symbols 
are replaced by full names. According to Ferguson, the 
frontispiece has also been altered in this second edition. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
466. 



839 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kircher 



2653. German, 1747. 

Gegründete Nachricht von dem Bergbau und 
Schmelzwesen in der Grafschaft Mannssfeld wie 
nämlich ersterer geführtet, letzterer aber trac- 
tiret wird, und zwar nach der hierbey befindlichen 
Eissieb- und Mannssfeldischen Berg-Ordnung benebst| 
einer Erzäh Leipzig, Bey Friedrich Lankischens Er- 
ben, 1747. 

[12], 132 p. ; 23 cm. Title vignette; head and 
tail-pieces; initials. Title vignette; head and tail-pieces; 
initials. Wrappers. Wrappers. NUC pre-1956, v. 295, 
p. 595. NUC pre-1956, v. 295, p. 595. Bookplate of 
Dr. J.B. Holzinger VERY SCARCE. 

KIGGELAER, Franciscus. 

2654. Dutch, 1723 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogus van twee uitmuntende cabinetten, met 
... hoorens, schelpen, en raare zee-gewasschen ... 
insecten ... eenige mineralen .. versamelt door 
wylen F. Kiggelaar. Dewelke ... werden verkogt, ... 
['s-Gravenhage, 1723.] 

8°: 46 p. Sale catalog of a collection of natural 
history objects including minerals. RARE. 

References: BL: [730.C.26.]. 

KING, Edward. (BORN: Norfolk, England, 1735?; 
DIED: London, England, 16 April 1807) English 
Lawyer. 

King was an advocat in London. He was elected a 
Fellow of the Royal Society in 1767. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1256. 

2655. English, 1796. 

Remarks concerning stones said to have fallen from 
the clouds, both in these days and in antient times 
by Edward King. London, Printed for G. Nicol ..., 
1796. 

4°: A-D 4 E 1 ; 17¿.; [l]-34 p., one plate. RARE. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-34, Text.; 
[At end], one plate. 

REFERENCES: Brown, Bibliography of Meteorites, 1953. 
• LKG: XVI 343. 

KIRCHER, Athanasius. (BORN: Geisa a. d. Ulster, 
Germany, 2 May 1601; DIED: Rome, Italy, 30 October 
1680) German polymath. 

Kircher was the youngest of six sons, whose father 
held a doctorate degree in theology. Kircher was provided 
an education in various Jesuit institutions, receiving a good 
classical education. In 1616 he elected to enter the Jesuit 
Order and in 1628 he was ordained a priest. Kircher 
was a polymath with interests in cartography, exploration, 
natural sciences, mathematics, natural philosophy, Greek, 
Latin, Hebrew, Syriac and oriental languages. In 1633, 
he answered a call to Rome by Pope Urban VIII and was 
appointed professor of mathematics, physics, and oriental 
languages at the Collegio Romano. He resigned in 1641 
to pursue independent studies, however. Kircher was a 
voluminous author writing on a wide variety of subjects 
that interested him. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Brischar, K., "P. Athanasius 
Kircher, ein Lebensbild," Katholische Studien, 3 (1877), no. 
5. • DBA: I 650, 307-328; II 705, 255-275. • DSB. • Eitner, 
Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Fletcher, J., "Astronomy in the Life 




Kircher 

and Correspondence of Athanasius Kircher," Isis, 61 (1970), 
52-67. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • 
Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • NDB: 11, 641b-5a [by F. К rafft]. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1258-9. • WBI. 

2656. Latin, 1657. 

Athanasii Kircheri | E Soc. Iesv [ Iter Extaticvm 
IL | Qui & Mundi Subterranei [ Prodromvs dicitur. 
| Qvo | Geocosmi Opificivm | Sive | Terrestris 
Globi Structura, vnà cum abditis | in ea constitutis 
arcanioris Naturas Re- | conditorijs, per sicti rapus 
inte- | gumentum exponitur ad | veritatem, | 
In III. Dialogos distinctum. | Ad Serenissimvm 
| Leopoldvm Ignativm | Hungarias, & Bohemice 
Regem. | Romas, Typis Mascardi. M.DC.LVII. | 
[rule] | Svperiorvm Permissv. 

*-• М-И A-Gg 4 Hh 5 ; 137f.; [24], 1-237, [13] p. 
Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
Dedication, dated 1 November 1657.; [9 pgs], "Prœfatio 
| Ad Lectorem." ; [5 pgs], "Pars Secvnda." ; [1 pg], 
"Ioannes Rho | Provincias Romana Societa- | tis IESV 
Prœpositus | Prouincialis." — dated 2 August 1657.; [1 pg], 
"Imprimatur." 1-227, Text.; 228-229, "Synopsis."; 230- 
237, "Mundus Svbterranevs" [=prodromus for the work].; 
[12 pgs], "Index."; [1 pg], "Errores sic emenda." 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 3, 667. • De Backer, Bibliothèque 
des Ecrivains, 1853-61: 1, 426.12. • Graesse, Trésor de Livres 
Rares, 1859-69: 4, 21. • Merrill, Athanasius Kircher, 1989: 
no. 13. • Sommervogel, Bibliothèque Compagnie de Jesus, 
1890: 4, 1057.15. 

2657. Latin, 1660. 

R.P. J Athanasii Kircheri | Iter Extaticum 
I Coeleste, | Quo Mundi opisicium, id est, 
Ccelestis Expansi, siderumq; | tam errantium, 
quam fixorum natura, vires, proprietates, singulo- 
| rumq; compositio & structura, ab insimo Telluris 
globo, usq; ad ultima | Mundi consinia, per sicti 
raptus integumentum explorata, nova hypothesi 



840 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kircher 



exponitur ad veritatem, | Interlocvtoribvs | 
Cosmiele Et Theodidacto: [ Нас secunda editione 
Praelusionibus &¿ Scholiis illustra- | tum; ас 
schematismis necessariis, qui deerant, exornatum; 
nee | non à mendis, quae in primam Romanam 
editionem irre- | pserant, expurgaturm, [ Ipso 
Auctore Annuente, | A | P. Gaspare Schotto 
| Regiscuriano E Societate Jesu, | Olim in 
Panormitano Siciliae, nunc in Herbipolitano | 
Franconia? Gymnasio ejusdem Societatis Jesu | 
Matheseos Professore. | Accessit ejusdem Auctoris 
| Iter Exstatisum Terrestre, | & | Synopsis Mundi 
Subterranei. | Herbipoli | Sumptibus Joh. Andr. 
& Wolffg. Jun. Endterorum haeredibus, | Prostat 
Norimbergae apud eosdem. | Anno M. DC. LX. 

4°: 7Г 1 )(-)()()( 4 A-Ssss 4 Uuuu 2 ; 366/.; [24], 1- 
689, [19] p. Added engraved vignette title (included in 
pagination), engraved arms of Joachim von Gravenegg, 
Abbot of Fulda, on verso of letterpress title, and twelve 
engraved plates. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=7Tlrv], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg/=)(lr], Title page.; [1 pg/ = )(lv], Engraved 
coat of arms.; [5 pgs/=)(2r-)()(lr], Dedication to D. 
Io Achimo.; [1 pg/ = )()(lv], Commendations with text 
starting "Facvlatas..." ; [1 pg/ = )()(2r], "Bibliopolas | 
Monitio ad Lectorem."; [4 pgs/=)()(2v-)()()(4r], "Elenchus 
Titulorum | Totius Operis." [stable of contents].; 

[1 pg/=)()()(4v], Blank.; 1-10 (=A-Blv), "Prœfatio 
Scho- | Hastas | Ad Benevolum Lectorem."; 11- 
18 (=B2r-Clv), "Praäfatio Auctoris."; 19-689, Text.; 
[16 pgs/=Sssslv-Uuuulr], "Index | Rerum Prascipuarum." ; 
[2 pgs/=Uuuulv-Uuuu2r], Errata and "Lectori Meo."; 
[1 pg/=Uuuu2v], Blank. 

Rare. First published in 1656, Itinerarium 
Exstaticum is one of Kircher's most curious works. It 
is written in the form of a narrative, consisting of two 
dialogues, in which a certain Theodidactus is caught up 
in a dream journey and is guided through the heavens 
by a spirit named Cosmiel. In the first dialogue, 
Kircher recounts the journey to the moon, which he 
finds scarred with mountains and craters, contrary to 
the Aristotelian view. He flies on to Venus, which he 
discovers is made of the four elements, and son on to 
each of the other planets and through the region of the 
fixed stars. In the second dialogue, he deals with the 
creation of the earth, its position in the universe, its 
various characteristics and limitations, and finally, its 
eventual destruction. The second edition of 1660 was 
prepared by Kircher's friend and disciple Gaspar Schott 
[1608-1666]. 

REFERENCES: Brunei: III, col. 667. • Caillet, Manuel, 
1912: 2, 361.5775. • De Backer, Bibliothèque des Ecrivains, 
1853-61: 1, 426.11. • Graesse, Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859- 
69: 4, 21. • Honeyman Sale: 1819. • LKG: XIII 2. • Merrill, 
Athanasius Kircher, 1989: no. 14. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 
• Sommervogel, Bibliothèque Compagnie de Jesus, 1890: 4, 
1056-57.14. 

2658. Latin, 1664-5 [First edition]. 

Athanasii Kircheri | E Soc. Jesu | Mundus 
Subterraneus, In XII Libros digestus; 



Athanasii Kircheri 

M U ND U S 

SUBTERRANEUS, 

In XII Libros digeftus; 

Qj) 

Divinum Subtcrreftris Mundi Opificium, mira 

trgaftetiorum Naiuri m со diftribudo , veibo яаяя^фм 
Prorei Regnum, 

Univerße denique Nature Majeñas if divilia ßimma 

Inman* mit rKtrlf /тшп м/шт ьлпоехрегтетиепт аррлшч, 
пеяюч novo modo, е> ralaru applicantkr. 

T О M и S I. 

ALEX A NDR U M VII. 

PONT. ОРТ. MAX. 




tpud Joannem Jan 



& Elizeom Wetbrstrats 



Mundus Subterraneus, 16G5 

Qvo | Divinum Subterrestris Mundi Opificium, 
mira | Ergasteriorum Naturae in eo distributio, 
verbo [Greek pantamorphon] | Protei Regnum, 
| Universa? denique Natura? Majestas & divitiae 
summa | rerum varietate exponuntur. Abditorum 
effectuum causae acri indagine | inquisitag 

demonstrantur; cognitae per Artis & Naturae 
conjugium ad | humanas vitae necessarium usum 
vario experimentorum apparatu, [ necnon novo 
modo, &¿ ratione applicantur. | Tomus I. [-11.] | Ad 
| Alexandrum VII. | Pont. Opt. Max. | [vignette] | 
Amstelodami, | [rule] | Apud Joannem Janssonium 
& Elizeum Weyerstraten, | Anno с1Э ГЭС lxv. Cum 
Privilegiis. 

[Added engraved title page of volume 1:] 
Athanasii Kircheri | E Soc. Jesu | Mundus | 
Subteraneus | Amsterodami | Apud Joannem 
Janssonium et Elizeum Weyerstraten. | Roma?. 
1664. 

[Engraved title page of volume 2:] 
[In the upper compartment:] Athanasii Kircheri [ e 
Soc. Iesu | Mundi Subterranei | Tomus II. us | 
In v. libros digestus quibus | Mundi Subterranei 
fructus exponuntur, et | quidquid tandem rarum, 
insolitum, et portentosum | in foecundo Naturae 
utero continetur, ante óculos ponitur curiosi 



841 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kircher 



Lectoris. | [In a lower compartment:] Orpheus, 
followed by 4 lines of text in Greek. 

2 vols, (usually bound in one). [VOL 1] 2°: * 5 ** 6 
*** 4 A-Xx 4 ; 19lf.; [30], 1-346, [6] p., portraits, plates 
(some folding). Title vignette. [VOL 2] 2°: (*) 6 A-Xx 4 
Yy-Zz 4 Aaa-Qqq 4 ; 254f.; [12], 487, [9] p., illus., plates 
(part fold.) maps (part fold.) tables (part fold.) diagrs. 
Added engraved title page. Title vignette. In double 
columns; ornamental initials and head- and tailpieces. 
Page size: 400 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs/ = *lrv], Engraved title page, 
verso blank.; [2 pgs/ = *2rv], Title page, verso "Joannes 
Paulus Oliva ..."; [Portrait].; [4 pgs/=*3r-*4v], Dedi- 
cation to Pope Alexandro VII.; [2 pgs/ = *5rv], "Priv- 
ilegium."; [Portrait of Kircher].; [12 pgs/ = **lr-**6v], 
"Prasfatio."; [4 pgs/ = ***lr-***2v], "Prasfatio | Se- 
cunda."; [4 pgs/ = ***3r-***4v], "Index | Argumen- 
torum."; 1-345, Text.; 346, "Catalogue | Liborum."; 
[6 pgs/=Xx2r-Xx4v], "Index." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs/ = (*)lrv], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [4 pgs/ = (*)2r-(*)3v], Dedictation to Leopold I.; 
[2 pgs/ = (*)4r-(*)4v], "Proasrniurn | Ad | Lectorem."; 
[4 pgs/ = (*)5r-(*)6v], "Index | Argumentorum."; 1-487, 
Text.; [9 pgs/=Rrr4v-Qqq4v], "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. First edition, first issue (engraved 
titles are dated 1664), of this famous and appealing 
book; it "must always command a high place in the 
literature as the first effort to describe the earth from 
a physical standpoint." (Zittel, p. 25). This work is 
concerned with geology, mineralogy, mining, astronomy, 
chemistry, and physics. The first two books contain 
a consideration of the center of gravity of the earth 
and the form and constitution of the sun, moon, and 
earth. Book III is devoted to hydrography and Book 
IV to the earth's interior, volcanoes, and winds. Books 
VI- VIII treat the earth's composition. Book X is 
devoted to minerals and mining. It is in this book 
that Kircher expressed for the first time the theory 
that the temperature below the earth's surface increases 
in proportion to depth. There are also sections on 
distillation (with some fine illustrations of distillation 
equipment) and glass-making. 

Mundus Subterraneus is Kircher's textbok of the 
physical sciences and is replete with illustrations. It 
was Kircher's most broadly known work during his life- 
time, and is the best known in ours. Many chapters 
deal with geology, mineraology, mining and metallurgy. 
But the work is not solely geologic. Kircher reports 
many fantastic speculations about the interior of the 
earth, its hidden lakes, its rivers of fire, and its strange 
inhabitants. Major topics include gravity, the moon, 
the sun, eclipses, ocean currents, subterranean waters 
and fires, meteorology, rivers and lakes, hydraulics, 
minerals and fossils, subterranean giants, beasts and 
demons, poisons, metallurgy and mining, alchemy, the 
universal seed and the generation of insects, herbs, 
astrological medicine, distillation, and fireworks. In 
this work he discloses his experience with palingenesis: 
he had allegedly resuscitated a plant from its ashes. 
Much of the work deals with alchemy. Kircher ridiculed 
Paracelsus' belief in transmutation and discredits the 
work of alchemists in general, complaining about the 



obscurity of their writings. This diatribe brought him 
vicious criticism and abuse later in life from alchemists 
who no longer feared the authority of the Jesuit order. 
In this book Kircher expressed for the first time the 
theory that temperature below the earth's surface 
increases in proportion to depth. Kircher's Mundus 
subterraneus contains the first appearance in book form 
of Eustachio Divini's (1610-1685) "Lunae Facies", a 
moon map first published in 1649 in broadsheet as an 
advertisement for the quality of his lenses. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 3, 667-8.« Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 
no. 5738. • De Backer, Bibliothèque des Ecrivains, 1853-61: 
1, 427-28.17. • Ferguson, Bibliographia Paracelsica, Glasgow, 
1877: 1, 467. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 307. • Graesse, 
Tresor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 4, 21. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 483. • Merrill, Athanasius Kircher, 1989: no. 17. • Nissen 
(ZBI): no. 2196. • Norman Catalog: 1, ??, no. 1218. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 37697. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3419. • Sommervogel, Bibliothèque 
Compagnie de Jesus, 1890: 4, 1060-63.21. • Ward &¡ Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1257. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 3, 395. 

2659. 2nd edition, 1668: Athanasii Kircheri Mundus 
subterraneus, in XII libros digestus; quo divinum 
subterrestris rnundi opificium, mira ergasteriorum naturae 
in eo distributio, verbo [Greek pantamorphon] Protei regnum, 
vniversae denique naturae majestas &c divitiae summa 
rerurn varietate exponuntur. Abditorum effectuum causae 
acri indagine inquisitae demonstrantur; cognitae per artis 
&c naturae conjugium ad humanae vitae necessarium 
usum vario experimentorum apparatu, necnon novo modo, 
ic ratione applicantur. Arnstelodami, Apud Joannem 
Janssonium a Waesberge &c viduam Elizaei Weyerstraet, 
1668. 

2 vols, in one. 2°: [28], 346, [6] p.; [x], 487, [9] p., 2 
added engraved title pages, 1 engraved title page vignette, 
decorated initials, tailpieces, 11 engraved maps (8 folding, 
including 1 map of the moon), 12 engraved plates (4 
folding), 66 engraved maps and figs, in the text, over 220 
woodcut figs., tables (7 folding), indexes; engraved ports. 
of Pope Alexander VII (the dedicatee) and Kircher Added 
engr. t.p. and engr. t.p. of v. 2 dated 1665. Reprint of 
the 1665 ed. Includes indexes. PAGE SIZE: 400 x 246 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. The engraved title pages are dated 
1665, the printed title-page to Vol. I dated 1668. 

2660. 3rd edition, 1678: Athanasii Kircheri | E Soc. Jesu 
| Mundus | Subterraneus, | in XII Libros digestus; 
| Qvo | Divinum Subterrestris Mundi Opiflicium, mira 
| Ergasteriorum Naturas in eo distributio, verbo [Greek 
pantamorphon] | Protei Regnum, | Universas denique 
Naturas majestas Sc divitias summa | rerum varietate 
exponuntur, Abditorum effectuum Causas acri indagine 
| inquisitas demonstrantur, conitas per Artis &¿ Naturas 
conjugiurn ad | Humanas vitas necessarium usum vario 
Experimentorum apparatu, | necnon novo modo, Sc ratione 
applicantur. | Ad | Alexandrum VII. | Pont. Opt. Max. 
| Editio Tertia, | Ad sidem scripti exemplaris recognita, &c 
prioribus emendatior: tum ab Auetore Roma | submissis 
variis Obsrevationibus novisque Figuris auetior. | To mus 
I. [-П.] I [vignette] I Arnstelodami, | [rule] | Apud Joannem 
Janssonium à Waesbrege &c Filios, | Anno Cl6 IDC LXXVIII. 
Cum Privilegiis. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 2°: * 4 ** 6 A-Zz 4 
Aaa2 ($2 or $3 signed; includes engraved title page); 196Í.; 
[20], 1-366, [6] p. [Part 2] 2°: K 1 * 4 A-Rrr 4 Sss^ (includes 
engraved title page); 263f.; [10], 1-507, [9] p. Added 
engraved title pages in both parts. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs/ = *lrv], Engraved title 
page, verso blank.; [2 pgs/ = #2rv], Title page, verso 
"Joannes Paulus Oliva | ..."; [4 pgs/ = *3r-*4v], Dedication 
to Pope Alexander VII.; [9 pgs/ = **lr-**5r], "Prasfatio." ; 
[3 pgs/ = **5v-**6v], "Index Argumentorum" [=table of 



842 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kircher 



A T H A N л i I к I R с H E R I 

E Soc. Jesu 

M U N D U S 

SUBTERRANEUS, 

in XII Libros digcftus ; 

QjV 

Divinum Subterreftris Mundi Opificium , mira 

Ergaftctiorara Natura: in со diftributio, verbo •хаРл^он 
Protei Regnum, 

Umverfa unique N'attirœ majeffas Ö* droit iœjitmma 

renm vmeute txpoiwiw , Abàitxiàn фЯтт Ce*f* amindaginc 

injHifiti denmßraruur , cignil* fer Jnii &■ ^alunr cwjugitm ad 

Humante vit* mce/farium ufm varioExptrimtntonm apparalu, 

честя nom что & ralh /к аррИсамнг. 

ALEXANDRUM VII. 

PONT. OPT. MAX. 




Apud J 



à WAE5BEJ0I & Fil 
fin. (W" TnVdfÏH. 



Mundus Subterraneus, 1678 

contents].; 1-366 (=A-Zz3v), Text.; [6 pgs/=Zz4r-Aaa2v], 
"Index | Rerum ic Verborum | Locupletissimus." 

[Part 2] [2 pgs/=7Ilrv], Kngraved title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs/ = *lrv], "Dedicatio." — dated June 1663.; 
[2 pgs/ = *2r-*2v], "Prœrniurn | Ad | Lectorem. | 

Idea Operis." ; [4 pgs/ = *3r-*4v], "Index Argumentorum."; 
1-507 (=A-Sss2r), Text.; [Starting p. 507 and next 
9 pgs/=Sss2r-Sss6v], "Index | Rerum &c Verborum | Tomi 
Secundi." 

Facsimile reprint, 2004: Mundus subterraneus in XII ¡¡bros 
digestus. Editio tertia. Firenze, Forni Reprint, 2004. 
942 p., 25 plates. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 322 [incorrectly calling for 23 plates]. • Freilich 
Saie Catalog: no. 308. • LKG: XIII 3a. • Partington, His- 
tory of Chemistry, 1961-70:2, 328-33.« Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3421. 

2661. Dutch transi., 1682: d'Onder-aardse weereld in haar 
Goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller 
dingen; vervat in II deelen. Waar van dit eerste handeld 
van het wiskundig werkstuk des aardkloots in 't heel- 
al. De konstige samenstel en schikking der bergen; de 
krachtige beweging der zeen en rivieren; den oorsprong 
der onderaardse vuuren, winden en fonteinen; beneffens der 
selve woedend vermögen in de tempeesten en aardbevingen; 
de vremde werkingen der wateren, baden en meiren; als 
mede hoe en op wat wyse de souten, de metallen, de 
swavels en andere vruchten binnen d'ingewanden der aarde, 
als door een konstigen werkmeester natuurlijk werden 
voortgebracht. Het tweede deel; daar in de wonderbare 
kracht der werksame natuur in de voortbrenging der 
menigerlei schepselen, en der selver gedurige op en 
ondergang, in V. boeken naauwkeurig beschreven wordt. 
Handelende van de seldsaame aart der velerlei steenen, 
dieren, menschen en duivelen; de kracht en werking der 
wateren en fonteinen; de groejing der mijnstoffen en 
metallen; de waare en valsche goudsoekerye; de kracht der 



zaden en zadelijkheid; 't voorkornen der ondieren, planten 
en gewassen; de nuttigheid der distilleerkunde en veel 
vermögende stofscheidinge, glasblasen en allerhande konst 
en handgrepen die tot vermaak an algemeene dienst der 
menschen door arbeidsame geesten omtrent alle geseide 
dingen können in 't werk gestelt worden. Uit het Latijn 
vertaalt. Amsterdam, Heirs of Joannes Janssonius van 
Waasberge, 1682. 

2 vols in one. [VOL 1] 2°: * 4 ff 6 A-Hhh 6 ; 228^.; 
[20], 1-425, [11] p. Added engraved illustrated title-page. 
[VOL 2] 2°: =И A-FfP* Ggg6; 215f.; [8], 1-415, [13] p., 
illus. (including diagrams) 18 plates (16 double) including 
maps, charts, tables. Title of volume two varies slightly. 
Vol. 2, pages 132 & 136 numbered as 232 & 236. With 
richly engraved allegorical frontispiece including various 
instruments of drawing, surveying and measuring, large 
allegorical engraving on the first title including all kinds 
of subterranean natural phenomena and creatures, large 
armorial engraving to the dedication, several tables in text, 
over 200 woodcuts in text of geometrical and perspectivai, 
geological and geographical figures and illustrations in text, 
including full-page woodcut plates of distilling apparatus 
and of man as microcosmos set within macrocosmos, 74 
engraved maps and illustrations in text, several full-page, 
and 13 full-page or folding engraved maps and plates, 
including maps of the moon, sun, the subterranean waters, 
views of the volcanos Vesuvius and Etna, and view of the 
machinery in a saltmine-shaft, signed by Bonzon. PAGE 
SIZE: 446 x 272 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs/ = *lrv], Engraved title page, 
verso blank.; [2 pgs/=*2rv], Printed title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg/ = *3r], Dedication to Thomas Ernsthuys.; 
[3 pgs/=*3v-*4v], "Directeur Generaal" (=Opdragt).; 
[7 pgs/ = fflr-ff4r], "Voor-Reden."; [5 pgs/ = ff4v- 
"|"|6v], "Kort Inhoud ¡ Van De | Boeken en 

Hooftstukken." (=table of contents).; 1-425 (=A-Hhhlr), 
Text.; [11 pgs/=Hhhlv-Hhh6v], Index. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs/=*lrv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs/ = *2rv], "Voor-Reden | Tot Den | Leezer."; 
[4 pgs/=*3r-*4v], Table of contents.; 1-415 (=A-Fff4r), 
Text.; [13 pgs/=Fff4v-Ggg6v], Index. 

RARE. Dutch edition of Mundus Subterraneus. 

REFERENCES: Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 5783. • LKG: 
XIII 3a. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 37967. • 
Sornmervogel, Bibliothèque Compagnie de Jesus, 1890: 4, 
1061-2. 

2662. English transi., 1669: The | Volcano's: | Or, | Burning 
and Fire- vomiting Mountains, | Famous in the World: | 
With their Remarkables. | Collected for the most part out 
ofKircher's | Subterraneous World; | And expos'd to more 
general view in English, upon the Relation | of the late 
Wonderful and Prodigious Eruptions of .¡Etna. | Thereby 
to occasion greater admirations of the Wonders of Na- | 
ture (and of the God of Nature) in the mighty Element of 
Fire. | Res semper aliquid apportât novi. | None sadlier 
knows the unresisted Ire, | Then Thou, Poor London! of 
th' all-raging Fire. | But these occasion'd kindlings are 
but Blazes, | To th' mighty Burnings, which fierce Nature 
raises. | If then a Town; or Hills blaze be so dire; | 
What will be th' last, and Universal Fire? | Licensed 
and Entered according to Order. | London, Printed by 
J. Darby, for John Allen; and are to be sold by him, | 
at the White Horse in Wentworth near Bell Lane; And by 
Benjamin | Billingsly at the Print ing- Press in Broad-Street 
near Gresham-Colledg, 1669. 

4°: A-I 4 K 2 ; 3S£.; [8], 1-68 p., one plate. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs/=A2], "The Epistle to the Reader."; [3 pgs/=A3r- 
A4r], "The Explication of the Schemes, out of Kircher." ; 
[1 pg/=A4v], "The Table." (=table of contents).; 1-64, 
Text.; 65-68, "A fuller Relation of the Spanish Priests Error 
and | attemp, about getting Gold out of one of these flarn- 
| ing Mountains in the West-Indies." 



843 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kirchhoff 



VERY SCARCE. A translation into English of those 
portions of the Mundus Subterraneus dealing exclusively 
with volcanoes. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 484. • LKG: XIII 
263. • Merrill, Athanasius Kircher, 1989: no. 18. • Wing: K- 
624 Variant. 

2663. Latin, 1667. 

Athanasii Kircheri | E Soc. Jesu | China | 
Monumentis | Qva | Sacris quà Profanis, | Nee non 
varus | Naturas & Artis | Spectaculis, | Aliarumque 
rerum memorabilium | Argumentis | Illustrata, 
| Auspiciis | Leopldi Primi | Munificentißimi 
Mecœnatis. | [ornament] | Amstelodami, | [rule] 
| Apuci Joannem Janssonium à Waesberge & 
Elizeum Weyerstraet, | Anno do IOC lxvii. Cum 
Privilegiis. 

4°: *.**4 A-Hh 4 ; 132£.; [16], 1-237, [11] p., 23 
plates, 2 folding maps, illus. PAGE SIZE: 326 x 218 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/ = *lrv], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg/ = *2r], Title page.; [1 pg/=*2v], "Joannes 
Paulus Olivia | ..."; [5 pgs/ = *3r-**lr], Dedication 
to Joanni Paulo Olivia, dated 8 December 1666.; 
[3 pgs/ = **lv-**2v], "Procemium | Ad | Lectorem."; 
[3 pgs/ = **3r-**4r], "Index | Capitum."; [1 pg/=**4v], 
"Index | Figuarum." [=list of plates].; [Portrait of Kircher 
in an oval frame].; 1-237 (=A-Gg3r), Text.; [8 pgs/=Gg3v- 
Hh3r], "Index | Rerum &c Locorurn | Memorabilium."; 
[1 pg/=Hh3v], "Typographi | Lectori | Salutem."; 
[2 pg/=Hh4r-Hh4v], "Elenchus | Liborum | A | P. 
Athanasio Kirchero." [=list of Kircher's books]. 

Rare. "China, like Egypt, was to Kircher an 
ancient and mysterious land, highly civilized, filled 
with strange creatures and unimaginable marvels, and, 
above all, having an origin and universality common 
with all nations... China had been open to Christian 
missionaries for only a few decades when Kircher, at 
28, applied to go there. He was refused, but the 
refusal only whetted his curiosity. Over the next 37 
years he maintained a voluminous correspondence with 
fellow Jesuits in China, gleaning all the information 
he could from their letters and journals." Included in 
the observations and materials Kircher received about 
China were mineralogical specimens. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 3,666-7. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 
2, 361.5773. • De Backer, Bibliothèque des Ecrivains, 1853- 
61: 1, 428-29.21. • Graesse, Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 
4, 21. • LKG: XIV 863 &c 864. • Merrill, Athanasius Kircher, 
1989: no. 20. • Sommervogel, Bibliothèque Compagnie de 
Jesus, 1890: 4, 1063-65.24. 

2664. French transi., 1670: La Chine d'Athanase Kirchere ... 
illustrée de plusieurs monuments tant sacrés que profanes, 
et de quantité de recherchés de la nature et de l'art. A 
quoy on à adjousté de nouveau les questions curieuses 
que le serenissime grandduc de Toscane a fait dépuis peu 
au P. Jean Grubere touchant ce grand empire. Avec 
un dictionnaire chinois qui n'apas encores paru au jour. 
Traduit par F. S. Dalquié. Amsterdam: Chez J. Jansson à 
Waesberge &c les héritiers d'Elizée Weyerstraet, 1670. 

4°: [16], 367, [11], [2] p., illustrated, 23 plates, 
frontispiece portrait, 2 folding maps. 

VERY SCARCE. First French edition, translated by 
F.S. Dalquié. Description and travel in China. 

References: LKG: XIV 863 &¿ 864. 



Musaeum Kircherianum, sive Musaeum a p. Athanasio 
Kirchero in Collegio romano Societatis Jesu jam pridem 
incoeptum nuper restitutum, auctum, descriptum, &c 
iconibus illustratum, excellentissimo domino Francisco 
Mariae Ruspolo ... oblatum a p. Philippo Bonanni ... 
(Romae, 1709). 

See: Buonanni (bonanni), Filippo. 

KIRCHHOFF, Anton. (Born: 1606; Died: 1648) 
German theologian. 

Rector in Leipzig, Kirchhoff was appointed in 1673 to 
the position of professor for ethics and theology. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1259-60. 

2665. Latin, 1634 [Dissertation]. 

In Dei Gloriam, | Autoritate | Facultatio 

Philosophicae | De | Gemmis | Philologica | 

Proloco, P.P. | Lipsiae, | M. Antonius Kirch-hoff 

[!]. | M. Mart. VIII. | [rule] | Ex primebat Joannes 

Albertus Minzelius. | Anno M DC XXXIV. 

4°A-C 4 ; \2E.; [24] p. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page.; [2], Letter to Beroaldus to 
Ulderic Rosens.; [3], Dedication.; [4-24], Text. 

VERY RARE. A disseration reviewing the 

properties of various gemstones including diamond, 
sapphire, and ruby. It was reissued(?) in 1636. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 248.(3.)]. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800:4, ??. • LKG: XVI 202. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3424. 

KIRCHMAIER, Georg Casper. (Born: Uffenheim, 
Franken, Germany, 29 July 1635; DIED: Wittenberg, 
Germany, 28 September 1700) German montanist & 
naturalist. 

Kirchmaier was a professor of eloquence at the Uni- 
versity of Wittenberg and a member of the Leopoldinische 
Akademie. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 651, 130-159; II 706, 
125-126. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812- 
4. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Jöcher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1261. • 
WBI. 

2666. Dissertation, 1660: Q.D.B.V. | De | Gemmis, | 
in | Florentissima Wittenberga | Publice disputabunt: 
| Praeses, | M. Georgius Caspar | Kirchmaier, | 
&c | Respondens, | Christophorus Mullerus, | 
Graffenhanichaenus Misnicus. | Ad d. 26. Martii, 
Hor. Pomerid. Anno 1660. | Loco Sólito. | [rule] | 
Wittebergae, | Typis Matthaei Henckelii. 

4°: A-B 4 ; 8Í.; [16] p. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page. [2-16], Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation to which Christoph Müller 
was respondent. Here are discussed gems, their properties, 
and information on false gems. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444. a. 36.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, p. 16. • LKG: XVI 208. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 3425. • VD17: 14:643492S. 

2667. Dissertation, 1661: De Montibus Ignivomis. Praeside 
M. Georg. Casp. Kirchmaiero, Facult. Philosoph. 
Adiunct. Witteb. ad d. 16. Mart. A.O.R. M.DCLXI. 
publice disputabit Johann-Christoph. Eilert, Coloniensis- 
Marchita. Hor. Locoq[ue] solitis ... [Wittenberg], 
Borckardus, 1661. 

4°: J: 1 A-B 4 C 2 ; 11¿. Disseration to which Johann 
Christoph Eilert was respondent. RARE. 
REFERENCES: VD17: 1:044649Q. 



844 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KlRWAN 



2668. Dissertation, 1689: Metallur- | gia Vapulans | à | 
Seneca Philos. &c Plinio | Seniori, | Adademiâ Dissertatione 
vindicata | A | Prœside | Georg. Caspare | Kirchrnajero, 
| Prof. Publ. | Ac | Respondente | Paulo Hoffmanno, 
Dresdensi, | Wittebergee ventilabitur | Ad d. XXXI. Julii, 
A. 1689. | In Auditorio Majori. | [rule] | Wittenbergs, | 
Typis Christiani Schrödteri, Acad. Typ. 

4°: A-C 4 D 2 ; 14¿.; [2], 1-22, [4] p. PAGE SIZE: 196 x 
163 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-22, 
Text, starting "Ad Flores Senecae Philosophi collectos, &¿ 
sequenti comprehensos Capite, De Irritamentis Avaritiae 
ac Luxuriae, Metallis." ; [4 pgs], Laudatory poems. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation — Paulus Hofmann, of 
Dresden, respondent. Bibliographically not located. The 
text describes the values and dangers of mining and 
metallurgy and the use and abuse of precious stones. 

References: BL: [1033.h.20.(8.)]. 

2669. Dissertation, 1692: Ferax metallorum atque mineralium 
Du bensis Saltus, prope Schirndebergam, in Saxonias 
electorali circulo. Responsuroque Johanne Schockwitz. 
Wittebergœ, Typis C. Schrödteri, [1692]. 

4 o : 16 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Johanne Schockwitz, 
respondent. 

References: BL: [444. с. 15.(3.)]. • LKG: XIV 297. 

2670. Dissertation, 1695: Dissertatio Ad Plin. Secund. Hist. 
Nat. II. 105 &c 107 de ignium miraculis locisque sempar 
ardentibus, singulatim de Carbone fossili ... disseret ... C. 
S. Prass. G. O. Kirchmajero.WitteburgaB, 1695. 

4°: 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - C. Scheibner, 

respondent. 

References: BL: [536.f.l4.(15.)]. • LKG: XVI 413. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2671. Latin, 1693. 

Metallo-metamorphosis, principiis ac experimentis 
curiosis metallurgicis asserta . Wittenbergae, Typis 
Christiani Schröodteri [1693] 

[1], 24 p. ; 19 cm. Imperfect: p. 1-2 mutilated. 
Imperfect: p. 1-2 mutilated. Thesis- Wittenberg (L. K. 
Mayer, respondent) Thesis - Wittenberg (L. K. Mayer, 
respondent) VERY SCARCE. 

2672. German, 1698. 

Hoffnung besserer Zeiten durch das edle Bergwerk : 
von Grund und aus der Erden zuerwarten ; nebenst 
Vorbericht vom Bergwerck selbst, dessen Rechten 
und Freyheiten, besserer Schmeltz- Scheide- und 
Sengerkunst ; mit eunchen Zugaben vorgestellet 
durch G Wittenberg : bey Heinrich Joh. Meyers 
Erben und Gottfr. Zimmermann, 1698. 

[8], 112 p., 3 leaves of plates : ill. (folded) ; 21 cm. 
Inscription on title page: H С Hoover 16. Inscription 
on title page: H С Hoover 16. VERY SCARCE. 

KIRWAN, Richard. (BORN: Cloughballymore, County 
Galway, Ireland, 1733; DIED: Dublin, Ireland, 1 
June 1812) Irish chemist, mineralogist, geologist & 
meterologist. 

In 1750, Kirwan enrolled with the Jesuits at the 
University of Poitiers (France), but in 1755, upon death 
of his brother, he returned to Ireland to inherit the family 
estates. Kirwan frequently traveled to London, remaining 
there ten years beginning in 1777. In London, his house 
became a well known meeting place for those distinguished 




Kirwan 

by birth, position, or achievement in science. In 1787, he 
returned to Ireland. Among the many societies Kirwan was 
elected to were the Royal Irish Academy, of which he was an 
original member and subsequently its president. In 1780, 
he was also elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London, 
which awarded him the Copley Medal in 1782. The mineral 
"Kirwanite" was named for him by T. THOMSON in 1831. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 141. • BBA: I 651, 296-314. • Brockman, 
C.J., "Richard Kirwan, chemist 1733-1812," Journal of 
Chemical Education, 4 (1927), 1275-82. • Dictionary of 
Irish Biography: 210. • Dixon, F.E., "Richard Kirwan 
the Dublin philosopher," Dublin Historical Record, 24 
(1971), 53-64. • DNB: 11, 228-30 [by A.M. Clerke]. 

• Donovan, M., "Richard Kirwan," Proceedings of the 
Royal Irish Academy, 4 (1850), lxxxi-cxviii. • DSB: 7, 
387-90 [by E.L. Scott]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 472. 

• Grison, E., M. Goupil, and P. Bret, eds., A scientific 
correspondence during the chemical revolution : Louis-Bernard 
Guyton de Morveau and Richard Kirwan, 1782-1802. Edited 
by Emmanuel Grison, Michelle Goupil, and Patrice Bret. 
Berkeley, Office for History of Science and Technology, 
University of California at Berkeley, 1994. vi, 257 p., illus. 

• Heggarty, D.E., Richard Kirwan: the natural philosopher 
and the chemical revolution. Ph.D. Dissertation. Spokane, 
University of Washington, 1971. [See: Dissertation Abstracts 
International, 39, 3785-A.]. • Ireland, Index to Scientists, 
1962: 348. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 22. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 235. • Mclaughlin, P.J., "Richard Kirwan: 
1733-1812," Studies: Irish O. Review, 28 (1939), 461-74, 
593-605 &c 29 (1940), 71-83, 281-300. • O'Flanagan, J.R., 
"Richard Kirwan," Dublin Saturday Magazine, 2 (1865), 242- 
4, 254-6 &c 266-9. • O'Reardon, J., "The life and works 
of Richard Kirwan," National Magazine, Dublin, 1 (1830), 
330-42 Ac 469-75. • Philosophical Magazine, 3rd Series: 14 
(1802), 353, portrait. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1263. • Reilly, J. 
and N. O'Flynn, "Richard Kirwan, an Irish chemist of the 
eighteenth century," isis, 13, 298-319. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 2, 1456 &; Suppl. 2 (1995), 1, 794. • Scott, E.L., 
Life and work of Richard Kirwan (1733-1812), with particular 
reference to his infiuence on the chemistry, geology, and 
meterology of his time. Ph.D. Dissertation. London, London 
University, 1979. • WBI. • Webb, Compendium of Irish 
Biography, 1878: 277. • Weeks, Discovery of the Elements, 
1934: 132-3, portrait. • World Who's Who in Science: 939. 

2673. English, 1784 [First edition]. 

Elements | of | Mineralogy. | By | Richard Kirwan, 



845 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KlRWAN 



E L E M E N 


T s 


О F 




MINERALOGY. 


ВТ 




RICHARD KIRWAN, 


Efq; F.R.S. 


• 




LONDON 




Printed for P. Elmslt, in the SiruJ. 


M.DCC1XXXIV. 





Elements of Mineralogy, 1784 

Esq; F.R.S. | [ornament] | London: | Printed for 
P. Elmsly, in the Strand. | M. DCC. LXXXIV. 

8°: [A] 8 a 2 B-Z 8 Aa-Cc 8 Dd 6 X 6 ; 222 £.; [2], [i]- 
xviii, [1]-412, [12] index p. The 12 page index is not 
present in all copies. PAGE SIZE: 214 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xiv, 
"Preface."; [xv]-xviii, "Contents."; [1]-173, "Elements | 
Of | Mineralogy," page starts: "Part I. | Of Earths and 
Stones."; 174-207, "Part II. | Saline Substances."; 208-225, 
"Part III. | Inflammables."; 226-372, "Part IV. | Metallic 
Substances."; 373-397, "... | Geological Observations."; 
398, "Table I."; 399-402, "Table II."; 403-412, "Table III."; 
[12 pgs], "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. The first systematic mineralogy 
in English that classifies minerals by their chemical 
composition. In the preface, Kirwan deplores the 
insignificant position that mineralogy holds in British 
science. He contrasts this to the progress made in 
Europe, especially Sweden, Germany and France. He 
then presents his reasons for writing the work. Citing 
that until recent advances in chemistry, mineralogy 
had never had an adequate base on which a system of 
classification could be founded, Kirwan discusses other 
methods of classification. While describing these other 
arrangements, he questions the merits of systems such 
as Rome de l'Isle's based on crystal form and Werner's 
based on external characters. He concludes that 
mineralogy must be considered a branch of chemistry. 
In this regard, Kirwan follows Cronstedt and uses 
the later's basic classification, subjugating the mineral 
species into Earths and Stones, Salts, Inflammables and 



Metals, based upon the species' chemistry. 

Kirwan copies from other author's in his mineral 
descriptions but gives interesting notes that suggest he 
duplicated the analyses of some species. He appends a 
chapter to the first part of the work that describes in 
some detail the procedures for determining analytically 
a minerals chemistry. Later, several tables are provided 
that give the results of many analyses. A table listing 
the specific gravities of gemstones is also included. 
The section of "Geological Observations" was of great 
controversy among the geologists of the day. 

Of particular historical interest to the properites 
of minerals is a section on pages 171—73 proposing 
a hardness scale for minerals. The original to this 
was published in Stockholm by Bengt Andersson Quist 
[q. v.] as "Försök pä en del Kisel arter och i synnerhet 
de hårdare så kallade Akta stenar," Kong!. Swenska. 
Wetenskaps Acad. Handlingar: 29 (1768), 55. This scale 
of hardness slightly modified by Kirwan is the first to be 
published in an English book. It is comprised of twenty 
divisions ranging from chalk (3) to diamond (20). 

Related work, 1799: Geological Essays. Besides his 
mineralogical works, Kirwan also authored Geological 
Essays (London, 1799) in which he vigourously opposed 
James Hutton's geological theories. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 987. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 716. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 
75. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 38. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 486. • LKG: XII 104. • Lowndes, 
Bibliographers Manuel, 1857-64: 5, 1280. • NUC: 298, 83 
[NK 0167534]. • Ward &; Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 1261. 

2674. 2nd edition, 1794-6: Elements | of | Mineralogy. | 
[tapered rule] | By | Richard Kirwan, Esq. F.R.S. &z 
M.R.I. A. | of the Academies of Stockholm, Upsal, | Berlin, 
Manchester, Philadelphia, &cc. | [rule] | Second Edition, | 
with | considerable improvements and | additions. | [rule] 
| Vol. I. [—11.] I Earths and Stones. [—Salts, Inflammables, 
and Metallic Substances.] | [rule] | London: | Printed by 
J. Nichols, | For P. Elrnsly, in the Strand. | [tapered rule] 
| M DCC XCIV. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1794] 8°: [a]-b 8 B-Z 8 Aa-Ii 8 Kk 7 ; 
271 £.; [i]-xxxi, [1] blank, [1]-510 p. [VOL 2: 1796] 8° in 
4s: [a]-b 4 X 1 B-Z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa-Ppp 4 Qqq 3 *Qqq 6 [folding 
tables] Qqq 1 [last leaf of Qqq 4 ] Rrr-Uuu 4 Xxx 2 ; 278 leaves 
(6 folding).; [4], v-xvi, [1] errata, [1] blank, [l]-529, [1] 
blank p., 3 folding tables on 6 leaves (split upon pages 
487 to 492). In examining multiple copies of volume 2, it 
has been found chat is some cases the original half title and 
title page have been excised, and a new title page has been 
glued on the stub. PAGE SIZE: 210 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Elements | 
Of | Mineralogy. | Vol. I.," verso blank.; [iii— iv], Title 
page, verso blank.: v— xvi, "Preface." — dated Dublin, 1 
January 1795.; xvii— xxvii, "Contents."; [xxviii], Blank.; 
xxix-xxxi, "Errata."; [1 page], Blank.; [l]-392, Text.; 
393, "First Appendix. | Diamond."; 394-458, "Second 
Appendix. | Of Stones and Earths that owe their Origin 
to | Fire."; 459-507, "Third Appendix. | Of the Chemical 
Analysis of Earths | and Stones."; [508], Blank.; 509-510, 
"Addition." — at end, "End of Vol. I."; 

[Vol 2] [2 pages], Half title page, "Elements | Of 
| Mineralogy. | Vol. II.," verso blank.; [2 pages], Title 
page, verso blank.; v— xvi, "Contents."; [1 page], "Errata."; 
[1 page], Blank.; [1]-481, Text.; 482-485, "Table | Of The 
| Compostion | Of | Metallic Calces."; [486], Blank.; [6 
folding leaves of tables, numbered for pages 487 to 492]; 
493-503, "Notes | On The | Table of Calces." ; 504-506, 



846 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KlRWAN 



"Notes | On The | Second Table."; 507-513, "Notes | On 
The | Third Table."; 514-529, "Experiments | On The | 
Composition and Proportion of Carbon, | in Bitumen and 
Mineral Coal."; [1 page], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. An enlarged and entirely rewritten 
work based upon Wernerian theories. Kirwan the greatest 
mineralogist in Ireland was called upon by the parliment 
in 1792 to participate in a committee to purchase the 
mineral collection of Nathanael Gottfried Leske [q.v.]. To 
negotiate the matter he travelled to Germany where he met 
and became a disciple of Abraham Gottlob Werner [q.v.]. 
Kirwan was so enthusiastic about Werner's theories, that 
when he became involved in setting up the newly acquired 
collection in Ireland, he arranged its specimens according 
to his friend's ideas of classification. In the preface, Kirwan 
states that it was this experience that allowed him to 
write the the second edition of the Elements. The book's 
considerable enlargement is due in no small matter to the 
many more analyses and descriptions the author was able 
to include because of his access of the Leskean minerals. 
The arrangement of the text follows closely that of the first 
editii ai. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 987. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 717. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 

• Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 313. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 38. • LKG: XII 104. • Lowndes, 
Bibliographer's Manuel, 1857-64: 5, 1280. • NUC: 298, 83 
[NK 0167535]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 
1, 662. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3431. 

• Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1262. 

2675. 3rd edition, 1810: Elements | of | Mineralogy. | 

[tapered rule] | By | Richard Kirwan, Esq. | P. R.I. A. 
F.R.S.L.&E. J Of the Academies of Stockholm, Upsal, 
Berlin, Manchester, | Philadelphia, Агс. | [tapered rule] 
| The Third Edition. | [tapered rule] | In Two Volumes. 
| Vol. I. [—11.] | Earths and Stones. [—Salts, Inflammables, 
and Metallic Substances.] | [double rule] | London: | 
Printed for J. Mackinlay, 87, Strand. | [rule] | 1810. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: a 8 b 4 B-Ff 8 Gg 2 ; 238^.; [i]-xxiv, 
[l]-452 p.; [VOL 2] 8°: IT 2 a 4 B-Dd 8 Ее 2 Ff 6 Gg 8 Hh 3 ; 236¿.; 
[i]-xiv, [l]-459 p., 3 folding tables on 6 leaves (split upon 
pages 427 to 438). PAGE SIZE: 210 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Elements 
| Of | Mineralogy. | Vol I."; [iii— iv], Title page, verso 
"London: Printed by B. McMillan."; [v]-xv, "Preface | 
To The | Second Edition."; [xvi], "Errata."; [xvii]— xxiv, 
"Contents | Of Volume I."; [l]-452, Text.; 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "Elements | Of | 
Mineralogy. | Vol П."; [iii— iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-xiv, "Contents | Of Vol. П."; [1]-416, Text.; 417-420, 
"Table | Of The | Compostion | Of | Metallic Calces." ; 
[3 folding tables]; 427-438, "Notes | On The | Tables Of 
Calces."; 439-444, "Notes On The Third Table."; 445-459, 
"Experiments | on the | Composition And Proportion Of 
Carbon, | In Bitumens And Mineral Coal." 

VERY SCARCE. Essentially a reprint of the 1794-96 
edition with the text entirely reset. According to Blakewell, 
it was published "against [Kirwan 's] approbation" because 
he had "declined for some time previously the further 
cultivation of the science." [R. Blakewell, An Introduction 
to Mineralogy, London, 1819, iv]. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 987. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 75. • NUC: 298, 83 [NK 0167536]. • Ward & 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1263. 

2676. German, 1785 [First edition]. 

Anfangsgründe | der | Mineralogie | von | Richard 
Kirwan, Esq. I [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
[ [rule] | Aus dem Englischen übersezt [!] | 
mit Anmerkungen und einer Vorrede versehen | 
von | D. Lorenz Crell, | [...3 lines of titles and 



ШНШйхйпЬс 



Dec 



SRínetaiogíc 



9Ucf)cirt> Airman, щ. 

S>« SM 9 l ©ffillfdjûft Kt SBifirnftiiifKn Ju г»„Ьвп 

MrntlIdMi îBîiiglitb« une 6(t Sim. ЯвфЛ, JlcoOtraie 

6ft 9î«turfitfdier, ecr «durmaçnjifct«! JÍM6. nú&lidj« 

SH)¡IT<n|<ti!ftf n, une en Of cl. ©eftü. naiutforfôdicer 

gtfunet S$rmm(tfUft(. 

Ku« 6tm Snslifdjen ß6etftjt 
mit Ttnmerfiiiigen unb einer Söorteb« ütrfe^m 

eon 
©• gorettj Sreíí, 

*<М»зГ- ЯншпГсЬга. РйпгЬига. ёсгвш&с, une Ь»щ т , 

roiíícní<i>aft une íílbÍPPtie О. О. Seim ¡и 

*clmfi(H>t ic. 



Sfrlilt unb ©tfffitt, 
6«9 Otiebrid) £Rtco(af. 1785. 



Anfangsgründe der. Mineralogie, 1785 

memberships...] | [rule] | Berlin und Stettin, | bey 
Friedrich Nicolai. 1785. 

8 o : JT 1 a-b 8 A-Gg 8 ; 256/.; [32], [l]-462, [18] p. 
Page SIZE: 170 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pages], Series title page, verso blank.; [8 pages], 
"Vorbericht | des Herausgebers." — signed D.L. Crell.; 
[16 pages], "Vorrede."; [4 pages], "Inhalt."; [1 page], 
"Anfangsgrunde | der | Mineralogie."; [2 page], Blanks.; 
[3]-462, Text.; [18 pages], "Register." 

SCARCE. According to LKG, this work was 
translated by J.H. Wittekop from Elements of 
Mineralogy (London, 1784). It also contains a forward 
by Lorenz Crell. A second volume also published in 1785 
is a translation of Kirwan's work on the phlogiston. 
It has the title: Versuche und Beobachtungen | über 
I die specifische Schwere und die Anziehungskraft | 
verschiedener Salzarten; | und über | die wahre 
neuentdeckte Natur | des | Phlogiston's | von | Richard 
Kirwan, Esq. | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Aus dem Englischen übersezt | und | mit 
Anmerkungen und einer Vorrede versehen | von | D. 
Lorenz Crell, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Zweyter Band. | [rule] | Berlin und Stettin, 
| bey Friedrich Nicolai. 1785. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. 4 (1785), 
315. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 312. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 38. • Hamberger &¿ 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834:8,572 [Wittekop]. 
• LKG: XII 105a. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 3433 [Abbrev. entry]. 

2677. 2nd edition, 1796-9: Anfangegrunde | der | Mineralogie 



847 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



KlRWAN 



I von I Richard Kirwan, Esq. | [...6 lines of titles 

and memberships...] | [rule] | Zweyte Ausgabe | mit 

betrachtlichen Verbesserungen und Zusätzen. | [rule] | 
Aus dem Englischen ubersezt, | und mit Anmerkungen 
und einer Vorrede versehen | von | D. Lorenz von Crell. 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Erster Band. 
| Erden und Steine. | [rule] | Berlin und Stettin, | bey 
Friedrich Nicolai. 1796. 

[Volume 2 reads:] 
Anfangsgrunde | ... | Zweyter Band. | Salze, brennbare 
Korper und metallische Substanzen. | [rule] | Berlin und 
Stettin, | bey Friedrich Nicolai, 1798. 
[Volume 3 reads:] 
Anfangsgrunde | ... | Dritte Band. | Geologische Versuche 
über die uranfangliche Entstehung | unserer Erdkugel, und 
ihre nachmahligen Umwälzungen | bis zu ihrem jetzigen 
Zustande. | Berlin und Stettin, | bey Friedrich Nicolai, 
1799. 

[Volume 1 series title page:] 
Richard Kirwan's, Esq. ¡ [...5 lines of titles and 

memberships...] | Physisch=chemische | Schriften. | 
[rule] | Des zweyten Bandes erste Abtheilung, | enthaltend: 
I der Mineralogie | Erste Abtheilung. | [rule] | Aus dem 
Englischen übersetzt | von | D. Lorenz von Crell. | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Berlin und 
Stettin, | bey Friedrich Nicolai. | 1796. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1796] 8°: * 2 A-Kk 8 ; 272^.; [2], [i]-xvi, 
[l]-525, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 168 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso 
blank.; [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-x, "Vorrede 
| zu der Uebersetzung." — signed D.L. von Crell, 6 April 
1796.; [xi]-xxvi, "Vorrede des Verfassers."; [xxviij-xxxviii, 
"Inhalt."; [1], Sectional title page, "Anfangsgrunde | der | 
Mineralogie. | [rule] | Erster Band."; [2], Blank.; [3]-686, 
Text.; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [i-ii], 
Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, "Vorrede." — signed D.L. 
von Crell, 30 April 1798.; [vii]-xviii, "Inhalt. | Zweyter 
Theil." ; [1], Sectional title page, "Anfangsgrunde | der | 
Mineralogie. | [rule] | Zweyter Band."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
652, Text (pages 593-598 are folding tables).; [653]-672, 
"Register."; [2 pgs], "Verbesserungen." 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [i-ii], 
Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xiv, "Vorrede." — signed D.L. 
von Crell, 4 April 1799.; [xv]-xvi, "Inhalts=Anzeige | der 
geologischen Versuche." ; [1], "Geologische | Versuche."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-525, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Translation by Lorenz Crell of Elements of 
Mineralogy (2nd ed., London, 1794-6). Included in this 
translation as volume three, which renders into German 
Kirwan's Geological Essays (London, 1799). 

Lorenz Florenz Friedrich von Crell. (BORN: Helmstädt, 
Germany, 21 January 1744; DIED: Göttingen, Germany, 
7 June 1816) German mining expert. Crell was the first 
professor of chemistry and mineralogy at the Carolinum in 
Braunschweig, 1771—73. Later he was appointed professor 
of philosophy and medicine at the University of Helmstädt. 
Crell ended his career as professor of chemistry at the 
University of Göttingen. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 38. • Göt tingi sehe Anzeigen: Oct., 1796, 1700. 

• LKG: XII 106b. • Neue Allgemeine deutsche Bibliothek: 
30(1), 42. • NUC: 298, 83 [NK 0167527]. • Ward 
&c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1266. (Crell) 
Catalogue of Portraits of Naturalists: 321 [1 portrait listed]. 

• Poggendorff: 1, col. 495. 

2678. French transi., 1785: Elémens | de | Minéralogie, 
traduits de l'Anglois de M. Kirwan, Membre | de la Société 
Royale de Londres, | Par M. Gibelin, Docteur en Medicine, 
Membre | de la Société Médicale de Londres, Sec. \ 

[ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Cuchet, Libraire, Rue &c Hôtel 
| Serpente. | [ornate rule] | M. DCC. LXXXV. | Avec 
Approbation, &c Permission du Roi. 

8°: j: 3 a 7 b-c 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Dd 8 ; 242¿.; [6], [iii]-xlviii, 



[l]-432 p., index, tables. PAGE SIZE: 204 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pages], Dedication to De Calonne, signed [Jacques] 
Gibelin.; [iii]— xxi, "Préface | de l'Auteur."; [xxii]— xxiv, 
"Avertissement | du Traducteur." ; xxv— xlvi, "Table | des 
Chapitres."; xlvii— xlviii, "Approbation."; [1]— 421, Text.; 
422-432, "Table | Alphabétique | des Matières." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by J. Gibelin from Elements 
of Mineralogy (London, 1784). 

Jacques Gibelin. (BORN: Aix, France, September 

1744; DIED: Aix, France, 4 February 1828) French physician. 
Gibelin was a doctor of medicine and a naturalist. After 
travelling for many years throughout France and England, 
he was appointed conservator of the library for the 
Pri i vence . .1 Aix. 

References: BMC: 2, 987. • LKG: XII 107c. • NUC: 
298, 83 [NK 0167531]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 3432 [Abbrev. entry]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1264. (Gibelin) Poggendorff: 1, col. 892. 



ELEMENTOS 
DE MINERALOGIA. 

Escritos en ingles por Mr. Kirwan , Mimbro dt la 
Sociedad Real de Londres. 

Traducidos At Francis 

Por Mr. Gium.ra , Dr. de Medicina, f Individuo de 
la Sociedad Médica de Londres, 

Y DB ESTE IDIOMA AL ESPAÑOL 

Por Don Francisco Campuz ЛЯ0, 
Comisario de Provincia de Marina. 

ImFRESOS DE ORDEN DI S. N. PARA LA ENSEÑANZA 
PÚBLICA. 




жкьтсгв'. 



Por Don Placido Barco Lopez. 



mdcclx xxiz. 



Elementos de Mineralogía, 1789 

2679. Spanish transi., 1789: Elementos | De Mineralogia. 
| Escritos en Inglés por Mr. Kirwan, Miembro del la | 
Sociedad Real de Londres. | Traducidos al Frances | 
Por Mr. Gibelin, Dr. de Medicina, é Individuo de | la 
Sociedad Médicade Londres, | Y de Este Idioma al Español 
| Por Don Francisco Campuzano, Comisario de Provincia 
de Marina. | Impresos de orden de S.M. Para la Enseñanza 
| Pública. | [vignette] | Madrid. | [rule] | Por Don Plácido 
Barco Lopez. | [rule] | MDCCLXXIX. 

4 o : r¿ *-3*4 4*2 a _ D 4 A-Z* Aa-Zz* Aaa* Bbb2; 
218f.; [8], 1-28, I-XVI, 1-384 p., one plate (blow-pipe, 
spoon, &c hammer). PAGE SIZE: 205 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Half title page, "Elementos 
De Mineralogia," verso blank.; [2 pages], Title page, 
verso blank.; [2 pages], "Introducción."; [2 pages], 
"Advertencias."; 1—28, "Tabla general de las materias 
contendias en este volumen."; I— XIII, "Discurso Del 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



KlRWAN 



Autor."; XIV-XVI, "Advertencia del Tradutor Frances."; 
1-384, Text.; [At end], Plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Francisco Campuzano 
from Elémens de Minéralogie (Paris, 1785). This rare book 
is the first work in Spanish dealing solely with the science 
of mineralogy. In Campuzano 's notes, a case is made 
for the study of the science. The translator suggests 
that great knowledge and national prestige will be gained 
from discovering how minerals interact with chemistry, 
a question which then agitated the scientists of Kurope. 
Following Kirwan, the mineral kingdom is divided into four 
groups: earths and stones, salts, inflammable substances 
and metallic substances. The principal characters of 
each group are described together with the minerals that 
belong to it. An Appendix contains a brief account 
of geology and its principal phenomena, as well as a 
short description of the blowpipe and its use which is 
illustrated by the accompanying plate. That mineralogy 
was in flux as a science is evident throughout the volume 
from the translator's difficulty with dealing in the various 
terminology. 

REFERENCES: Annals de Chimie: 23 (1797), 102-6 [by 
Guyton de Morveau, 1 only]. • Gothäische gelehrte 

Zeitungen: 1 (1785), 34. • M äffe i &c Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 1, 382, no. 1286. • NUC: 298, 83 
[NK 0167533]. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. 128076. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3431. • Ward 
&¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1265. 



НАЧАЛЬНЫЙ 0СН0ВАН1Я 

ЕСТЕСТВЕННОЙ 
ИСТ0Р1И 

царства животных!», произрасгпыпй 
и изкопасыыхЪ. 



ЦАРСТВО ЙЗКОПАЕМЫХЪ 

■1Д««0 

АдЪтктомЬ ЗЗастилВ CttlfXMIMtJtS ,• 
па систешткчсскоиу ИзкоааемыхЬ риположев!» 
Г. Хя/ийна, *■ ЛглкюояЪ мыс* теиноиу. 
Dtmoipe хаемы »8 AtyxS lamtêxS: 



4tcm» I; О. мимхЪ н n» 

aáxb. 

■ П. О ccMixb. 



Час. III. О горю«» хЪ cjrqjf- 

. етмхТч 

— IV. О иет»д»1ие<«мЪ 

еущсстлкЪ. 



КНИГА I, содержишь Часть I я IL 
Ci фигурам. 

¡BS CanxuHitmipSypti) sn*- 

Печатано «Ъ Императорской Телеграф!" 

яждааопемЪ Иеста BiñmCptnra. 



Nachal'nyia Osnovaniia, 1791 

2680. Russian transi., 1791: Начальный основашя Ес- 
тественной Исторш, содержатся царева животныхъ, 
пронзрастенш и нзкопасмыхъ. Иждивением Ивана 
Всйтбрсхта. 

[Transliterated title:] 
[Nachal'nyia osnovaniia estestvennoï istorii, soderzhash- 
chiia tsarstva zhivotnykh, proizrasteníí, i izkopaemykh. 



Izhdiveniem Ivana Veftbrekhta]. St. Petersburg: Imperial 
Academy of Sciences, 1791. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [16], 367, [1] blank p.; [VOL 2] 8°: 
[6], 334 p., including 3 leaves of tables. 

VERY SCARCE. "The Foundations of Natural History" 
was published in 3 sections totaling 7 volumes from 1791 
to 1794. The second part here described is a translation 
by the great Russian mineralogist Vas il if Mikhallovich Sev- 
ergin [q.v.] of Elements of Mineralogy (1st ed., London, 
1784). It has been greatly enlarged and supplemented by 
the translator, almost to the point of calling it a new work. 
It classifies and describes minerals on the basis of chemi- 
cal composition. Volume one contains descriptions of the 
Earths and Stones and the Salts, while the second describes 
Inflammable Substances and the Metals. 

It has the added title, Царство изкопасмых из- 
дано адъюнктом Васи льем Ссвсргиным по систем- 
атическому изкопасмых разположению г. Кирвана, 
на аглинском языке писанному. [Tsarstvo izkopaemykh 
izdano ad"iunktom Vasil'em Severginym po sistematich- 
eskomu izkopaemykh razpolozheniiu g. Kirvana, na aglin- 
skom iazyke pisannomu]. 

References: NUC: 404, 170 [NN 0002755]. • Sopikov, 
Essay in Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 6689. • Svodnyi 
Katalog Russkoï Knigi: no. 4511. 

2681. English, 1800. 

Of | Chymical | and | Mineralógica! | 
Nomenclature. | [tapered rule] | By Richard Kirwan, 
Esq; L.L.D. F.R.S. and P.R.I. A. | [tapered rule] | 
Dublin: | George Bonham, | Printer to the Royal 
Irish Academy. | [double rule] | 1800. 

4°: [A]-C 4 D 1 ; 13«?.; [l]-26 p. PAGE SIZE: 245 x 
175 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-26, 
Text. 

RARE. Separate issue of a paper first published 
in the Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy of 
Science [See: 8 (1800), 53-76]. Kirwan was prompted to 
author this article as a réponse to Guyton de Morveau's 
attacks against his mineralogical terminology (Annales 
de Chemie [See: 23 (1797), 103-4]. 

Kirwan being the leader of the old school of 
chemistry became the lightning rod for attacks by 
supports of the the new chemistry. Morveau, a man 
Kirwan greatly admired, was an enthusiastic supporter 
of Lavoiser's [q.v.] new chemistry and one of 

the principal reformers of chemical and mineralogical 
nomenclature. However, these attacks contributed to 
Kirwan's growing disenchantment with chemistry and 
mineralogy and eventually led to his retirement from 
the studies. 

References: NUC: 298, 84 [NK 0167569]. 

2682. English, 1799. 

Geological essays. London, Printed by T. Bensley 
for D. Bremner, 1799. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-502 p. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.: [iii]-xii, 
"Preface."; [xiii]-xvi, "Table Of Contents." ; [l]-502, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. In addition to his papers and 
books on chemistry, Kirwan wrote Geological Essays 
(1799), a controversial response to the pioneering 
work of geologist James Hutton. Kirwan was a 
devout, orthodox Christian. For him, geology was 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kjerulf 



the handmaiden of true religion, and he repeatedly 
expressed alarm at systems of geology that struck 
him as favorable to atheism. The Essays advocates 
flood geology and vigorously opposes the increasingly 
influential uniformitarian theories of geologist James 
Hutton. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976. • USGS Library Catalog. 

KISLING, Johann. (BORN: Naumberg, Schesia, 
Germany, 17 April 1713; DIED: Prag (Praha), Czech 
Republic, 23 April 1748) German Jesuit. 

Kisling was a professor of philosophy at the 
University of Prague. 

References: DBA: I 653, 338-341. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1264. • 
WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Österreich, 1856- 
91. 

2683. Latin, 1784. 

Compendium Physicae Experimentalis de Cor- 
poribus Mixtis Mineralibus Generatim, et de Admi- 
randis Regni Bohemiae Metallis, Lapidibus et Suc- 
cus Fossilibus in Specie. Pragae, 1784. 

8°: 

Rare. A compendium of observations on the 
mineral bodies found in Bohemia. Included are 
discussions of their probable formation inside the earth, 
together with a list of the various metals, stones, and 
other fossils found in the region. The book is dedicated 
to Empörer Rudolf, and includes an interesting section 
describing his mineral collection, as well as a description 
of the Jesuit maintained mineral collection at the 
Clementinum in Prague. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 64. • Wrany, Geschichte der 
Chemie in Böhmen, 1902: p. 28. 

KISSNER, С. Albert. (Born: 1819; Died: 1874) 
German preacher. 

References: DBA: I 653, 412. • WBI. • Weisfert, 
Julius Nicolaus., Biographish-litterarisches Lexikon für die 
Haupt- und Residenzstadt Königsberg und Ostpreussen. 
Zweite Auflage. Königsberg, 1898. 

2684. German, 1874 [Collection catalog]. 

Die Steine und Erde unserer Mineralsammlung. 
Vom Rector (i.e., A. Kissner). Königsberg in Pr., 
Dr. von E.J. Dalkowski, 1874. 

4°: 23 p. Privately published catalog of the stones 
and earths contained in C. Albert Kissner's mineral 
collection. Very rare. 

References: NUC. 

KJELLBERG, Björn. 

2685. Swedish, 1894 [Collection catalog]. 

Förteckning | öfver | Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags 
Aktiebolags | Mineralkabinett | Upprättad år 
1894 | af | Björn Kjellberg | Auskultant i Kongl. 
Kommersekollegium. 

8°: Я 8 1-30 8 ; 73/.; [1]-146 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Lindesberg Oriel 
Blombergs Boktryckeri 1895".; [3]-5, Foreword by Carl 



Sahlin.; [6], Blank.; [7]-141, Catalogue.; [142], Blank.; 
[143]-146, Index. 

RARE. Catalogue over the mineral collection 
of Stora Kopparbergs mining company, that were 
operating the copper mine at Falun. The collection 
consist, it still exists, of four parts: the Bielke collection; 
a collection of minerals and rocks from the copper 
mine at Falun; a small collection of minerals from the 
Grängesberg iron ore field; a less important collection 
brought together by mine officials from abroad as well 
as material from the mine at Falun. The collection 
of count Nils Adam Bielke [1724-1792] is the most 
important as it is the only complete private 18th 
century mineral collection in Sweden (and maybe 
the whole of Scandinavia) that is complete and not 
dispersed within a larger collection. It was first donated 
to the Adelfors goldworks but later transferred to 
Falun by Bielkes widow. It consists of 7000 specimens 
distributed over approximately 5300 no's of which 2/3 
are minerals. [Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

KJERULF, Theodor. (BORN: Christiania [now Oslo], 
Norway, 30 March 1825; DIED: Christiania [now Oslo], 
Norway, 25 October 1888) Norwegian mineralogist & 
geologist. 

Kjerulf was educated in the University at Christiania, 
and subsequently studied at Heidelberg, working in 
Bunsen's laboratory. In 1858 he became professor of 
geology in the university of his native city, and he was 
afterwards placed in charge of the geological survey of the 
country, then established mainly through his influence. His 
contributions to the geology of Norway were numerous and 
important, especially in reference to the southern portion 
of the country, and to the structure and relations of the 
various rock structures and the glacial phenomena. His 
principal results were embodied in his geological work 
Udsigt over det sydlige Norges Geologi (Kristiania, 1879). He 
also authored some poetical works. 

REFERENCES: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. 
• Geological Magazine: 25 (1888), 574-5. • Geologiska 
Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar: 10 (1888), 442-7. • 
Naturen: 12 (1888), 353-62, portrait [lengthy obituary by 
T. Hiortdahl]. • Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie 
und Paläontologie: Jg. 1889, 1, p. 1-2. • Norsk Geologisk 
Tidsskrift: 1880, 272-8. • Quarterly Journal of Geological 
Society of London: 45 (1889), 38-9. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 2, 1459. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
A-171, 119-134. • WBI. 

2686. Norwegian, 1865 [First edition]. 

Stenriget og Fjeldlasren af Theodor Kjerulf. 
Kristiania, Stensballe, 1865. 

8°: vi, 240 p., illus. 

RARE. First edition of this well known 

work on mineralogy and field geology. Divided 

into three secitons, the first discusses mineralogy 
and petrology, followed by a large section on the 
formation and structure of the earth's crust, and 
concluding with a summary of the geology of 
southern Norway. Throughout are interested woodcuts 
illustrating concepts discussed in the text, including 
two full page illustrations showing gigantic crystals 
extracted from a pegmatite. 



850 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Klaproth 



References: BL: [7704.Ь.20.]. • ВМС: 2, 989 
[wanting]. • NUC. 

2687. 2nd edition, 1870: Stenriget og Fjeldkeren. 1. Om 
stene og bergslag. 2. Jordskorpens sammenf0ining. 
3. Norges fjeldbygning. Med 360 i texten trykte 
traesnit.Udgivet efteropfordring og med underst0ttelse af 
den kongelige norske regjerings departement for det indre 
M0rkegr0nt skinn halvband med gulldekorert og opph0gd 
rygg. Kristiania, P.F. Steensballe, 1870. 

8°: vi, 279 p., 360 illus. RARE. 
References: NUC. 

2688. 3rd edition, 1878: Stenriget og Fjeldkeren ... 1. Om 
Stene og Bergarter. 2. Jordenskorpens ... 3. Norges 
Fjeldbygning. Med 400 i Texten trykte Trassnit samt af et 
farvetrykt Kart. Tredie omarbeided Udgave ... Kristiania, 
P.F. Steensballe, 1878. 

8 : vi, 292 p., one folding colored map of southern 
Norway, 400 illus. RARE. 

References: BL. • BMC: 2, 989. • NUC. 

2689. Norwegian, 1892. 

Beskrivelse af en гаэкке norske bergarter. Kristia- 
nia, I kommission hos H. Aschehoug &¿ Co., 1892. 

8 o : 2, 91, [1] p., plates. Notes: Programm-Univ. 
Christiania. 

Rare. Kjerulf's description of the geology and 
petrology of his native Norway, with special emphasis 
on analyses of the igneous rocks of the region. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



Medical-Surgical College (1782-1810), General War School 
(1787-1812), and professor of chemistry in the University 
of Berlin's Philosophical Faculty (1810-17). Klaproth 
was the outstanding analytical chemist of his time, being 
the discovery or co-discovery of the elements: zirconium 
(1789), uranium (1789), titanium (1792), strontium (1793), 
chromium (1797) and cerium (1803). He also confirmed 
thi' previous discoveries of tellurium (1798) and beryllium 
(1798). He was influential in spreading A. Lavosier's 
theories throughout Germany, and earning him the 
description, "Father of analytical chemistry." Klaproth 
also pioneered the application of chemistry to archaeology. 
Among many memberships in 1795 he was elected a Fellow 
of the Royal Society and in 1804 a foreign associate of 
the Institute of France. The discredited mineral species 
"Klaprothite" and "Klaprotholite" was named for him in 
1811 and 1872. 

References: ADB: 16, 60-61. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 141. • Dann, G. К., Martin 
Heinrich Klaproth (1743-1817). Ein deutscher Apotheker und 
Chemiker. Sein Weg und seine Leistung. Berlin, 1958. [i]-x, 
[1]-171 p., 23 plates. • DBA: I 655, 106-128; II 709, 418- 
433. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 2935-40 
& 6174. • DSB: 7, 394-5 [by K. Hufbauer]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • Great Chemists: 293-302, 
portrait. • Hufbauer, German Chemical Community, 1982. • 
Ihde, Development of Modern Chemistry, 1964. • ISIS. 1913- 
65: 2, 22-3. • NDB: 11, 707-9 [by G.E. Dann]. • Poggendorff: 
1, cols. 1266-9. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 58. • Szabadváry, History of Analytical Chemistry, 
1966: 117-24, portrait. • Thomson, History of Chemistry, 
1830-1: 2, 191-210. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 
941. 




Klaproth 

KLAPROTH, Martin Heinrich. (BORN: Wernigerode, 
Germany, 1 December 1743; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 1 
January 1817) German apothecary & chemist. 

Klaproth was the third son of a tailor. In 1759, he 
was apprenticed to a Quedlinburg apothecary. In 1766, 
he moved to Hannover, then in 1768 to Berlin, where he 
managed the apothecary shop of the deceased Valentin 
Rose the Elder. In 1780, using his wife's dowry, he 
purchased his own apothecary shop. In 1782, Klaproth was 
named to the Prussian medical board, and he successively 
moved through the bureaucracy as assessor (1782-97), 
councilor (1797-99), and high councilor (1799-1817). He 
had teaching posts that included: private lecturer at the 



2690. English, 1787. 

Observations | relative to the | Mineralogical and 
Chemical | History | of the | Fossils of Cornwall. 
| By Martin Henry Klaproth, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Translated From The German 
| By John GottliebGroschke, M.D. | Professor Of 
Natural History In The College Of Mitav. | [tapered 
rule] | London: | Printed For J. Johnson, No. 72, St. 
Paul's | Church- Yard. | [rule] | M, DCC. LXXXVII. 

8°: [i]-vii (i.e., viii), [i]-iv, 5-84 p., frontispiece 
(hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 203 x 121 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Baron de Offenberg.; [iv], Blank.; v-viii, 
"Advertisement."; [i]-iv, "Introduction."; 5-84, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by John Gottlieb 
Groschke. This treatise by the greatest German chemist 
of his time, deals with the chemical analysis of tin 
and copper ores from Cornwall, England. Although 
originally published as an article (see: Schriftteller der 
Gesellschaft für Naturforscher in Berlin, 7, 1786), the 
thoroughness of the study was considered important 
enough to have this English translation prepared. It is 
based on research done in cooperation with the English 
geologist, John Hawkins, who supplied samples of the 
ores. Using these specimens, Klaproth preformed many 
chemical experiments, and the descriptions of his tests 
together with their results makeup the content of the 
book. The frontispiece illustrates various specimens of 
wood tin (cassiterite). 

REFERENCES: Fischer, AiineraJogie in Sachsen, 1939: 
303, no. 801. • LKG: XIV 439. • NUC: 298, 449. 



851 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Klaproth 



BEITRÄGE 



CHEMISCHEN KENNTNISS 



MINERALKÖRPER 



MARTIN HEINRICH KLAPROTH, 

Profoisi du Chimie lei Л« Kompl. Praiu. Aiiilltrie-Akiilrai«-; 
Assmoi Phaimariae bei dem Königlichen Ober -Collegio medien; 
Milgliede der Konigl. Preutlilchen Akademie dnWïnauKiialtni, 
wie au<h dei Akademie derKünlte und mpchani»clienVYÍMcii»< liar- 
ían III Balia, dei Kuifiiillifli Mayoiiíchen Akademie dciWiuen- 
•chaflen xuEiíuit. dei naiuifxiKhenden (îeiellichafienaii Ceilin 
und au Halle, imglrichen dei Socielal detBeigbaukunüe; 
und priv ilegiitem A|K>ihekei su Berlin. 



Erster Band. 

POSEN, »EI ЫШ« UMD СОМРЛ1 
BERLIN, BEI HEINRICH ACGUfT ROTTH 



Beiträge zur. Chemische Kenntniss, 1795 

2691. German, 1795-1815. 

Beiträge | zur | Chemische Kenntniss | der | 
Mineralkörper | von Martin Heinrich Klaproth, | 
[...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | Erster Band. 
[-Sechster Band.] | [rule] | Posen, bei Decker Und 
Compagnie, | und | Berlin, bei Heinrich August 
Rottmann. | MDCCXCV. [-MDCCCXV.] 

6 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-374, [2] publisher's 
list p.; [VOL 2] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-332 p.; [VOL 3] 8°: [i]- 
x, [1]-331, [1] errata p.; [vol 4] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-396 p.; 
[VOL 5] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-264, [i]-xv, [1] blank p. [VOL 6] 
8°: [iii]-viii, [1], [1] blank, [l]-380p., [one plate?]. PAGE 
SIZE: 204 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedication to John Hawkins.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xiv, 
"Vorbericht."; xv-xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-374, Text.; [2 pgs], 
Publisher's list. 

[Vol 2] [i], Half title page, "Klaproths Beiträge zur 
chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper. Zweite Band."; 
[ii], Publisher's list.; [iii]- [iv] , Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], Dedication to Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten.; [vi], 
Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorbericht."; ix-xii, "Inhalt des zweiten 
Bandes."; [l]-332, Text.; 

[Vol 3] [i], Half title page, "Klaproths Beiträge zur 
chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper. Dritter Band."; 
[ii], Publisher's list.; [iii]-[iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], 
Dedication to Nicolas Louis Vauquelin.; [vi], Blank.; vii- 
x, "Inhalt des dritten Bandes."; [1]-331, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler." 

[Vol 4] [i], Half title page, "Klaproths Beiträge zur 
chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper. Viertes Band."; 
[ii], Publisher's list.; [iii]-[iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], 
Dedication to Claude Louis Berthollet.; [vi], Blank.; vii-xii, 



"Inhalt des vierten Bandes."; [l]-396, Text. 

[Vol 5] [i-ü], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], Dedication 
to Alexander von Humbolt.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, "Inhalt 
des funster Bandes."; [l]-264, Text.; [i]-xv, "Register über 
alle fünf Bände."; [1 pg], Blank.; 

[Vol 6] [i-ü], [Half title page, verso blank ?? — missing 
from copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], Second title page, "Chemische | Abhandlungen | 
Gemischten Inhalts, | Von | Martin Heinrich Klaproth, 
| [...12 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Nebst 
einer Kupfertafel. | [tapered rule] | Berlin und Stettin, 
| In der Nicolaischen Buchhandlung. | MDCCCXV."; 
[vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorbericht."; [1 pg], Dedication to 
Siegismund Friedrich Hermbstädt." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-376, 
Text.; 377-380, "Inhalt." 

VERY SCARCE. The index contained in volume 
5 covers the previous volumes. Klaproth expressed 
doubt that the publication would continue; however, 
the rare sixth volume, which is not present with many 
copies appeared in 1815. It was issued as a supplement 
to the previous volumes and contains its own index. 
Throughout his professional life, Klaproth published 
a large number of chemical researches, mostly in the 
field of analytic chemistry. These studies were based 
in large measure on thorough examination of various 
mineral species. The labratory techniques shown off 
in these studies were far in advance of their time, 
as is evident by the several new elements Klaproth 
discovered and the accuracy of the anaylses, which 
are comparable to present standards. Periodically, 
Klaproth would collect his papers together, and publish 
them together in Beiträge zur chemische Kenntniss 
der Mineralkörper. These volumes must, therefore, be 
considered one of the greatest works in chemical and 
deter minitive mineralogy ever published. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • LKG: 
XI 21. • NUC: 298, 449. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 
1961-70: 3, 653-56. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 3436. 

2692. English transi., 1801-4: Analytical Essays | Towards 
Promoting | the | Chemical Knowledge | of | Mineral 
Substances. | [tapered rule] | By Martin Henry Klaproth, 
| [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | [double rule] 
I [-Vol. П.] | Translated From The German. | [double 
rule] | London: | [rule] | Printed For T. Cadell, Jun. 
And W. Davies, In The Strand | By G. Woodfall, No. 22, 
Paternoster-Row. | [rule] | 1801. [-1804.] 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1801] 8°: a 8 B-Z 8 2A-2P 8 ; 303/.; [1]- 
xvi (page xiv misnumbered xvi), [1]-591, [1] errata p. [VOL 
2: 1804] 8°: A 4 B-R 8 S 4 T 2 ; 138f.; [4], [i]-ii, [2] contents, 
[l]-267, [1] errata p. PAGE SIZE: 215 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
"Advertisement."; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xii, "Preface." — signed 
M.H. Klaproth.; [xiii]-xvi, "Contents."; [1]-315, Part I.; 
316-519, Part П.; [1 pg], "Errata." — colophon, "Printed 
by G. Woodfall..."; 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Analytical Essays 
towards promoting the Chemical Knowledge of Mineral 
Substances," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]— ii, "Notice."; [2 pgs], "Contents."; [l]-267, Continuation 
of part II, first begun in the previous volume.; [1 pg], 
Errata. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by ?? Gruber from the 
first three volumes of Beiträge zur chemishische Kentniss 
der Mineralkörper (1795—??). Volume one represents a 
translation from the first volume and part of the second, 
while volume two continues the translation of the German 
edition's second volume. The second volume of this 
translation is almost never seen with the first; it is a very 



852 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Klein 



rare book, much more difficult to find than the first volume. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 488. • LKG: XI 
21a. 

2693. French transi., 1807: Mémoires | de Chemie, | 
contenant | des analyses de minéraux, | par Martin Henri 
Klaproth, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | 

Traduit de l'Allemand | Par В. M. Tassaert, Chimiste, l'un 
des Collaborateurs | des Annales de Chimie. | Tome 
Premier. [-Second.] | A Paris, | Chez F. Buisson, Libraire, 
rue Gîte-le-Coeur, n 10, | ci-devant rue Haute- Feuille, n os 
20 et 23. | [rule] | 1807. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: 7ï 2 a 2 1-30 8 31 6 ; 250¿.; [4], [i]-iv, 
[l]-490, [2] p. [VOL 2] 8°: ïï 2 1-30 8 ; 242¿.; [4], [l]-476, [4] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Mémoires 
| De Chemie. | T. I." , verso authentication notice, signed 
Buisson.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-iv, "Préface 
Du Traducteur."; [l]-6, "Préface de l'Auteur Allemand."; 
[7]-476, Text.; [477]-490, "Table des Matières contenues 
dans ce Volume."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Mémoires | De 
Chemie. | T. II.", verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [l]-464, Text.; 465-476, "Table des Matières 
contenues dans ce deuxième Volume."; [1 pg], Errata.; 
[3 pgs], "Nouveautés en Vente, du fonds de François 
Buisson, ..." 

RARE. Translation by В. M. Tassert from the first 
three volumes of Beiträge zur chemischen Kenntniss der 
Mineralkörper (Berlin, 1795-1802). Some of the papers had 
previously appeared in the Journal des Mines and other 
French journals. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 578. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 727. • NUC: 
298, 449 [NK 0175660]. 

Chemisches Laboratorium, oder einweisung zur chemischen 
Analyse der Naturalien. Nebst Darstellung der nothigsten 
Reagentien von Johann Friedrich John. Mit einer Vorrede 
von M.H. Klaproth. (Berlin, 1808). 
See: John, Johann Friedrich. 




гг - 




J_JL-L , -ü. 


L 


i- *Ь Ляг. jW 





Klein 

KLEIN, Jakob Theodor. (Born: Königsberg, 

Germany??, 15 August 1685; DIED: Danzig, ??, 27 
February 1759) German palaeontologist & geologist. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 658, 136-155; II 
712, 244-246. • DSB: 7, 401. • Hirsching, Historisch- 
literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 237. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 



1802-16. • NDB: 11, 740-1 [by A. Geus]. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1270-1. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1462. • WBI. 

2694. Latin, 1731. 

Descriptiones Tubulorum Marinorum in quorum 
censum relati Lapides Caudae Cancri, Gesneri 
and his similes. Belemnitae eorumque alveoli. 
Secundum dispositionem Musei Kleiniani. Addita 
est Dissertatio epistolaris de Pilis marinis. Gedani, 
Apud Knochium, 1731. 

4°: [4], x, 26, [4] £., 10 plates (2 folding). Plates 
are signed "Uhlieh se", "PB sc", "C. Fritzsch sc 
Hamb." 

RARE. Early work of zoology and paleontology 
that includes a systematic study of marine fossils and 
recent marine specimens by the eminent zoologist Klein. 
The plates illustrate the author's marine specimens as 
well as fossils from his private collection. 

Klein, a leading marine zoologist, "had many 
and diverse interests in natural history besides sea 
urchins. He developed a botanical garden in Danzig, 
founded and directed a naturalist's society there, 
made extensive collections, and published about two 
dozen monographs, including studies of birds, fishes, 
reptiles, and invertebrates other than the sea urchins, 
particularly the mollusks." — DSB. 

REFERENCES: Cobres, Deliciae Cobresianae, 1782: p. 420 
["Eine seltene Auflage."]. • DSB: 7, p. 401. • LKG: XVII 
138. • Nissen (BBI): no. 2203. • Roller &¿ Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, p. 44. 

2695. 2nd edition, 1773: lac. Theod. Klein | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Descriptiones | Tvbvlorvm | 
Marinorvrn | In Quorvm Censvm Relati | Lapides Cavdae 
Cancri Gesneri | Et His Similes | Belemnitae | Eorvmque 
| Alveoli | Secvndvm Dispositionem | Mvsei Kleiniani | 
Addita Est | Dissertatio Epistolaris | De | Pillis Marinis 
| [rule] | Cvm Decern Tabvlis Aeneis | [double rule] | 
Gedani et Lipsiae | In Officina Libraria Gleditschiana | 
CIobCCLXXIII. 

4 o : A-E4 F 2 ; 22¿.; [l]-40, [4] p., 10 plates. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3-6], 
Dedication to Hans Sloane, dated 15 March 1731.; [7]- 
15, "Prolegomena."; 16-40, Text (='...Tvbvli Marini...').; 
[3 pgs], "Conspectvs | Dispositionis | Echinorvrn 
Marinorvrn | Mvsei Kleiniani."; [1 pg], List of Klein's 
writings.; [At end], 10 plates. 

RARE. Second edition, enlarged after the first 
appearance of 1731. The present work is important for 
its classification, based entirely on external characteristics. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XVII 138. 

2696. Latin, 1758 [Part 1]. 

Iacobi Theodori Klein | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Lvcvbrativncvla Svbterranea | 
Prior | De | Lapidibvs Macrocosmi | Proprie 
Talibvs. | [ornate rule] | 1757. | Cicero pro lucullo: 
| Bt pulcherrimum est vera videre, sic pro veris | 
salsa probare turpissimum. | [ornate rule] | Petropoli 
| Typis Academiae Scientiarum | 1758. 

4°: [l]-38 p., diagrams. An early study on the 
classification of minerals and stones based upon their 
external characteristics. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 354.(1.)]. • Cobres, Deliciae 
Cobresianae, 1782: 2, 687. • Drvander, Catalogus Banks, 



853 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Klein 



1796-1800: 4, p. 9. • LKG: XII 52. 
für die Liebhaber. 2, 105. 



Schröter 's Journal 



2697. Latin, 1760 [Part 2]. 

Iacobi Theodori Kleinii | Vlterior Lvcvbratio 
[ Svbterranea | De [ Terris [ Et | 
Mineralibvs. | Accedit | Eivsdem Lvcvbratio 
Posterior Svbterranea | De Lapidibvs Idiomorphis 
| Cvm Perpetvis Commentariis. | [rule] | Persivs | 
Qui prior es, eur me in decursu Lampada poseis? 
| [ornate rule] | Petropoli j Typis Academiae 
Scientiarum | с1э 1эсс LX. 

4°: [l]-56 p. An early study on the classification 
of earths and minerals, based upon their external 
characteristics. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [B.354.(2.) & 33.b.l8.(2.)]. • 
Cobres, Deliciee Cobresianœ, 1782: 2, 687. • LKG: XII 53. • 
Schröter 's Journal für die Liebhaber: 2, 106. 

2698. French transi., 1754: Ordre Naturel | Des Oursins De 
Mer | Et Fossiles, | Avec | Des Observations Sur Les 
Piquans | Des Oursins De Mer. | Et Quelques Remarques 
| Sur Les Bélemnites. | Par M. Theodore Klein, Secrétaire 
de la Ville | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Avec 
Figures, | Augmentées de six Planches d'Oursins, qui sont 
dans le Cabinet de | M. de Reaumur, de l'Académie Royale 
des Sciences. | Ouvrage traduit du Latin, avec le Texte de 
l'Auteur. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez CI.J.B. Bauche, 
Libraire, à Sainte Geneviève, | t à S. Jean dans le défert. 
| [double rule] | M. DCC. LIV. | Avec Approbation Et 
Privilege Du Roi. 

8 : [4], 232, [2] p., engraved frontispiece (portrait of 
the author), 28 plates. 

PLATES: The frontispiece shows a fine portrait of Klein 
aged 59. He is standing in front of library shelves with 
the wording below: "Jacobus Theodorus Klein | Seer. 
Civ. Gedan. Soc. Reg. Lond. | Et Acad. Scient. Bonon. 
Sodalis. ./Et. LIX. The portrait is signed "Maironneuve 
Sculps. 1764." 

SCARCE. Translation into French and Latin by 
M. de Reaumur from Naturalis Disposition Echinodermatum 
(Gedani, 1734). An important study on a classification 
system for many species of sea urchins based upon the 
structure of their spiny skeletons, including both living and 
fossil examples. One of the illustrations depicsts the Sea- 
Angel from Reamur's personal collection. Although, clearly 
not a mineralogical work, Gatterer and LKG both list this 
title in their bibliographies. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 355. • LKG: XVII 140b. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 
2206 [error in plate count]. 

2699. Latin & German, 1770. 

Specimen Descriptionis Petrefactorum Gedanen- 
sium cum syllabo tabularum. Probe einer Be- 
schriebung und Abbildung der in der Danziger und 
umliegenien Gegend befindlichen Versteinerungen. 
Nürnberg, Zu finden bey denen Seeligmännischen 
Erten, 1770. 

4°: [10], [14], 1 p., 24 colored plates. 

Rare. Paleontology; Topographical — Germany, 
Danzig. Half-title reads: Specimen Oryctographias 
Gedanensis. 

References: LKG: XIV 723. 



KLEIN, Johann Friedrich Carl. (Born: Hanau, 
Germany, 15 September 1842; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 
23 June 1907) German mineralogist. 

Klein was an emminent mineralogist, primarily 
concerned with the the optical properties of minerals under 
the microscope. He also developed important polarization 
microscope techniques, as well as some work on meteorites. 

REFERENCES: Centralblatt für Mineralogie: Jg. l^iWT , 
641-661, portrait. • Freund &c Berg, Geschichte der 
Mikroskopie, 1966: 3, 235-9, portrait. • Poggendorff: 3, 742, 
4, 755-6 &¿ 5, 635. • Proceedings of the Geological Society, 
London: 1907-1908, p. lviii-lix. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
2, 1462. 

2700. German, 1876. 

Einleitung | in die | Krystallberechnung | von | 
Carl Klein. | [wavy rule] | Mit 196 Holzschnitten 
und zwölf Tafeln. | [ornate rule] | Stuttgart. | 
E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch). 
| 1876. 

8°: [i]-vi, [l]-393, [1] erratap., 196 illus., 12 folding 
plates. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso printer notice; [iii]- 
iv, "Vorwort"; [v]-vi, "Inhalt"; [l]-72, "Allgemeine Theil" ; 
[73]-393, "Specieller Theil"; [1 pg], "Berichtigungen"; 
[At end], Plates. 

SCARCE. Based upon comments in the American 
Journal of Science reviews, this single volume was 
distributed in two parts. The first consisted of pages 
1-208 appeared in 1875, while the second incorporating 
pages 209-393 appeared in 1876. 

EDWARD S. DANAreviewing the work wrote Klein 
"develops the subject of Crystallography from the 
standpoint of Quenstedt, according to whom the 
relations of the planes of a crystal are shown by the 
lines in which they are projected upon a given plane of 
projection. He does not confine himself to the somewhat 
unwieldy formulas of Quenstedt, however, but makes 
all calculations of axial relations and parameters by 
means of spherical triangles in the manner employed 
by von Kobell. The author has worked out with 
much care and completeness the solutions of the various 
problems which arise, and accompanies each with an 
example performed in full, so the student cannot fail to 
comprehend the method." Reviewing the second part, 
Dana continues, "The present part includes a detailed 
description of the methods of calculation applicable 
to the monoclinic, triclinic, and hexagonal systems, 
the whole being characterized by the same clearness 
and thoroughness to which attention was before called. 
A chapter upon the drawing of crystals forms the 
conclusion of the work. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
11 (1876), 68 & 413. 

2701. German, 1906. 

Studien über Meteoriten, vorgenommen auf Grund 
des Materials der Sammlung der Universität Berlin. 
Von ... С Klein. Berlin, 1906. 

4°: 141 p., 3 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Published as Königlich Preussis- 
che Akademie der Wissenschaften. Physikalische 



854 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Klockmann 



Abhandlungen, no. 1. 

References: BMC: 6, 84. 

KLINCHAMERUS, Christainus. 

2702. Latin, 1662 [Dissertation]. 

... De Natura Mineralium Exercitationes Quinqué. 
Praes. J.T. Schenkio. ... Jenas, S. Krebs, 1662. 

4 o : [28] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - Jena (Johann 
Theodor Schenck [q. v.] presses). 

REFERENCES: BL: [1 185. d. 3.(14.)]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 24. • LKG: III 53 & XVI 88 
& 89. • NUC: 525, 45-7 [NS 0197181]. 

KLINGENSTIERNA, Samuel. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1272-3. 

2703. Latin, 1763 [Dissertation]. 

Praes. specim. acad. exhibens momenta nonnulla 
circa ortum fossilium solidorum. Respondent 
Joannes Ekman. Upsala, 1736. 

4°: 28 p. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation — Joannes Ekman, 
respondent. 

References: LKG: XIII 57. 

KLINGHAMMER, Christian. 

2704. German, 1763. 

Versuch vom Daseyn des Eisens im Karlsbader 
Brudelsteine, in eine Sendschreiben an dem 
Herrn Gottlob Karl Springsfeld ... [Christian 
Klinghammer] ... Dresden, 1763. 

8°: [16] p. 

VERY RARE. An early description of the famous 
Brudelsteine found in the area of Karlsbade in Germany. 
This is a highly banded onyx that has been used for 
centuries as an ornamental stone. 

References: LKG: XVI 299. 

KLIPSTEIN, Philipp Engel. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1275. 

2705. German, 1790. 

Versuch einer mineralogischen Beschreibung des 
Vogelsgebirgs in der Landgrafschaft Hessen— 
Darmstadt. Berlin, F. Nicolai, 1790. 

8°: 96 p. 

Rare. This is an account of the Vogelsberg 
mountain range, an area of large volcanic masses with 
much faulting, located beyond the eartern rim of the 
Rhine basin. 

References: LKG: XIV 284. 

2706. German, 1779-84. 

Mineralogischer Briefwechsel und andere Auf- 
sätze für Freunde der Bergwerckswissenschaften. 
Giessen, 1779-84. 
2 vols. 8°. 

Rare. NIF 

References: LKG: VI 71 & 72a. 




Klockmann 



KLOCKMANN, Friedrich Ferdinand Hermann. 

(BORN: Schwerin, Germany, 12 April 1858; DlED: 
Aachen, Germany, 17 November 1937) German 
mineralogist. 

In 1881 Klockmann graduated from the University 
of Rostock with a doctorate in mineralogy. In 1887 he 
became a professor of mineralogy and geology at the Mining 
Academin in Clausthal, but took a position in 1899 as 
professor of mineralogy and petrology at the Technical 
Highschool in Aachen where he spent the remainder of his 
career, becoming emeritus professor in 1923. 

REFERENCES: Mineralogical Magazine: 25 (1939), 295 
[by L.J. Spencer]. • Poggendorff: 4, 761-2, 5, 640, 6, 1335 
& 7a, 787. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1464. 

2707. German, 1892 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie für Studirende und zum 
Selbstunterricht bearbeititet von F. Klockmann. 
Stuttgart, Verlag von Ferdinand Enke, 1892. 

8°: xii, 467, [1] p., 430 illus. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the first appearance of a 
popular series of textbooks of mineralogy that would 
continue to be revised and expanded through other 
editors and authors to the present day, becoming known 
simply as Klockmann 's Lehrbuch. The basic themes of 
the science typical of all great textbooks are covered, 
including crystallography, the physics of minerals and 
chemical properties. The second part is a descriptive 
mineralogy. The work became widely used in the 
German education system. 

REFERENCES: Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Geologie 
und Paläontologie: 1891, II, p. 226 &¿ 1893, I, p. 223. • NUC. 
• USGS Library Catalog. • Zeitschrift für praktische Geologie: 
1893, p. 235-236. 

2708. 2nd edition, 1900: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie für Studi- 
rende und zum Selbstunterricht. Zweite umgearbeitete Au- 
flage. Stuttgart, Ferdinand Enke 1900. 

8°: xiv, 672 p., 498 illus. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie 
und Paläontologie: 1900, p. ??. • NUC. 

2709. 3rd edition, 1903: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Dritte, 
verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. Stuttgart, Ferdinand 
Enke, 1903. 

8°: xii, 588,41 p., 522 illus. SCARCE. 



855 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kneifl 



References: NUC. 

2710. 4th edition, 1907: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. 4., 
verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. Stuttgart, F. Enke, 
1907. 

8 : xii, 622 p., 553 illus. With a Tabellarische 
Übersicht über die 250 wichtigsten Mineralien, 41, [4] p. 
Scarce. 

References: NUC. 

2711. 5th edition, 1912: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Stuttgart, 
F. Enke Verlag, 1912. 

8 : 628 p., 562 illus., and a Bestimmungstabelle über 
die 250 wichtigsten Mineralien. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

2712. 7th edition, 1922: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Mit 580 
Textabbildungen und 2 Anhängen. 1. Tabellarische Über- 
sicht über die wichtigsten Mineralien (Bestimmungstafeln); 
2. Übersicht über die nutzbaren Mineralien. Stuttgart, 
Enke, 1922. 

8°: xii, [2], 667 p., plus supplement. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

Ramdohr's Stewardship 

After Klockmann's death, Paul Ramdohr took over the 
authorship of the what was then called Klockmann's 
Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. 

2713. 11th edition, 1936: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. 
Neu herausgegeben von Paul Ramdohr. Elfte vollst. 
umgearbeitet Auflage. Stuttgart, 1936. 

8°: xii, 625 p., 613 illus. SCARCE. 

PaulRamdohr. (BORN: 1 January 1890; DIED: 8 March 
1985) German mineralogist & geologist. Rarndohr was a 
talented mineralogist, igneous and metamorphic petrologist 
and economic geologist. He taught at the University of 
Heidelberg, and specialized in studies of ore minerals and 
their development. 

REFERENCES: NUC. (Ramdohr) American Mineralogist: 
71 (1986), 839-40 [by W. Schreyer]. • Sarjeant, Geoiogists, 
1980: 3, 1943-4. 

2714. 12th edition, 1942: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Neu 
herausgegeben von Paul Ramdohr. 12., vollständig 
umgearb. Auflage. Stuttgart, Enke, 1942 

8°: xii, 659 p., 606 illus. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

2715. 13th edition, 1948: Klockmanns Lehrbuch der 
Mineralogie neu herausgegeben von Paul Ramdohr. 13. 
durchgesehene aufläge. Stuttgart, Ferdinand Enke, 1948. 

8°: xii, 674 p., illus., charts (1 folded). Chart folded 
at back of book. Includes index. 

SCARCE. Edited by Paul Ramdohr [1890- ]. 

References: NUC. 

KLUGEL, Georg Simon. (BORN: Hamburg, Germany, 
19 August 1739; DIED: Halle, Germany, 4 August 1812) 
German mathematician. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 666, 317-359; II 
719, 413-416. • DSB. • Hamberger ¿c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
Supplement. • NDB: 12, 135-6 [by E. Knobloch]. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1277-8. • WBI. 

2716. German, 1782 [First edition]. 

Die Naturgeschichte der Pflanzen, der Thiere und 
der Menschen, nebst den Aufangegrunden der 
Mathmatik und Naturlehre in Verbindung mit 
Chemie und Mineralogie. Berlin, 1782. 

8°: Apparently a study of chemistry and 
mineralogy and their connection with mathematics and 
natural philosophy. Published as part of the Der 




Klügel 



Encyklopädie der gemeinnütz. Kenntniss (2 parts, 
1782). Rare. 

REFERENCES: Engelmann, Bibliotheca Historico-Natur- 
alis, 1846: p. 98. • LKG: XII 172. 

2717. 2nd edition, 1792-4: Anfangsgründe | der | Naturlehre, 
| in Verbindung | mit der | Chemie und Mineralogie. 
| Von | Georg Simon Klügel, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | [ornate rule] | Berlin und Stettin, 
| bey Friedrich Nicolai. | 1792. 

[Series title page:] 
Encyclopädie, oder zusammenhängender Vortrag der 
gemeinnützigsten, insbesondere aus der Betrachtung der 
Natur und des Menschen gesmmelten Kenntnisse. Zweite, 
umgearbeitet und vermehrt Ausgabe. Berlin, F. Nicolai, 
1792-4. 

8 : An encyclopedia describing aspects of science 
and natural history. Theil two, which contains the section 
concerned with mineralogy is the only volume described. 
Very scarce. 

References: BL. • LKG: XII 172. • NUC: 299, 560 
[NK 0193117]. 

KNEIFL (Kneifel), Reginald. (Born: Nieder-Lind- 
ewiese, Freywaldau, Austria, 11 January 1761; DIED: 
Vienna, Austria, 7 December 1826) Austrian theologian 
& mineralogist. 

From 1804 to 1807, Kneifl was the Praefect at the 
College in Auspitz in Mahren (Czech?). Then in 1808 he 
accepted an appointment as professor of mineralogy and 
zoology at the Theresian Academy in Vienna. 

References: DBA: I 669, 360-366; II 722, 93- 
94. • Hamberger Sc Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • Neue 
Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Osterreich Biographisches Lexikon. 
• Poggendorff: 1, col. 1279. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2718. German, 1811-2. 

Das | Mineralreich, j [rule] | Ein Handbuch [ 
für die Hörer der Philosophie. | [tapered rule] | 
Von | Reginald Kneifl | aus den frommen Schulen, 
Professor der Zoologie und | Mineralogie and 
der k.k. Theresianischen Ritterakademie. | [rule] | 
Erster [-Zweiter] Band. | [tapered rule] | Wein, 1811. 
Bey Geistinger. 



856 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Knop 



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Il) И ! ■. il i П ; l с 



Das Mineralreich, 1811 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1811] 8°: Я 2 A- Y 8 Z 6 (Z missigned 
Y); 183f.; [i]-iv, [l]-362 p.; [vol 2: 1812] 8°: 7Г 1 A-U 8 
X 4 ; 165£.; [2], [l]-328 p. PAGE SIZE: 195 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
iv, "Vorerinnerung."; [l]-2, "Einleitung."; [3], "I. Theil. | 
[ornate rule] | Oryktognosie." ; [4], Blank.; [5]-352, Text.; 
[353]-362, "Alphabetisches Verzeichniß." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-268, 
Text, part I continued.; [269], "Zweyter Theil. | [ornate 
rule] | Geognosie."; [270], Blank.; [271]-304, Text.; [305]- 
318, "Anhang | zur Minerlogie: | Fossilien."; [319]- 

327, "Alphabetischen Verzeichniß | einiger in dieses Fach 
einschlagender Werke." 

SCARCE. A textbook of mineralogy and geognosy. 
The first part describes mineralogy from the standpoint 
of their physical properties. The second portion 
describes geology. A contemporary review suggests 
that "one becomes enriched from this well-known 
publication, which does not contain the critical 
circumspection usually found in works of this period." 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 7 (1812), 547. • 
LKG: XII 190. 

KNOBLOCH, Tobias. (Born: 1596; Died: 1641) 
German physician. 

References: DBA: I 671, 408-409. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: ??. • Jocher, Geíehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

2719. Latin, 1604 [Dissertation]. 

[Contained within an elaborate box:] Disputationum 
Physicarum. | Decima tertia, | De | Fossilibvs 
I Quam I D.O.M.A. I Sub Praesidio I Clariss. 



excellentissimiq, viri, | Dn. Tobias Knoblochii, | 
Medic. &; Philosoph. D. | In illustri Witeberensium 
Academia dis- | cutiendam propnit. | Jacobus 
Hornlinus, | Birutinus Francus. [ Ad diem 7. 
Augusti | [ornament] | Witebergas, | Typis M. 
Georgii Muller, | [rule] | Anno M. D. CIV. 

4°: A 4 B 2 ; 6f.; [12] p. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], Dedication.; 
[10 pgs], Text. 

RARE. Dissertation presented at the University of 
Wittenberg by Jacob Hornlinus on August 7, 1604. It 
describes figured stones and speculates on their origin. 

References: VD17: 39:139298P. 

2720. Latin, 1607 [Dissertation]. 

[Contained within an elaborate box:] Disputationum 
Physicarum XX. | De | Lapidibus. | Quam [ 
Aspirante divini Numinisgratii | SVB Praesidio | 
Clarissimi Viri | Dn. | Tobias Knoblochii, | Med. 
&¿ Philosoph. D. I In celebérrimas Witebergensium 
Academias | diseutiendam proponit | Leonhartus 
Thirius Sultz- | bacensis Palatinus. | Ad diem 15. 
April, horé, locoq, consuetis. | Vvitebergas, | Typis 
Cratonianis per Iohan. Gorman. | [rule] | Anno 
cbbCVII. 

4°: A-B 4 ; 8/.; [16] p. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], Dedication.; 
[14 pgs], Text. 

RARE. Dissertation presented at the University of 
Wittenberg by Leonhard Thirius on April 15, 1607. It 
describes the value of stone in medical preparations. 

References: VD17: 12:175788E. 

KNOP, Adolf. (BORN: Altenau am Harz, Germany, 12 
January 1828; DIED: Karlsruhe, Austria, 27 December 
1893) German stratigrapher, mineralogist & chemist. 

Knop graduated from Justus-Liebig University, 
Giessen, where he was professor of mineralogy and 
geognosy from 1857. In 1866, he was appointed a professor 
of mineralogy at Friderician University, Karlsruhe. In 
1878, he was appointed director of the University's mineral 
collection. 

REFERENCES: Brauns, R., "Entwicklung des miner- 
alogischen Unterrichts an der Universität Giessen," in: 
Akademische Festrede zur Feier des Jahresfestes der Grossh- 
erzoglich Hessischen Ludwigs Universität am 1. Juli 1904. 
Giessen, 1904 [p. 23-4 &c 31]. • DBA: I 672, 388-390; II 724, 
436-441, 457. • Hessische Biographien: 2, 477-8. • Kluth, C, 
"Adolph Knop (1828-1893)," Beiträge naturk. Forsch. Süd- 
westdeutschland, 31 (1973), 171-7. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 
1283-4, 3, 730 &z 4, 767. • Sarjeant, Geologists, Suppl. 1, 
1986: 1, 555. • WBI. 

2721. German, 1867. 

Molekularconstitution | Und | Wachsthum der 
Krystalle. | Von | D 1 ' Adolf Knop, | Professor 
Am Polytechnicum Zu Carlsruhe. | [rule] | Leipzig, 
| Verlag von H. Haessel. | 1867. 

8°: [i]-viii, [2], [l]-96 p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Leipzig, | Druck 
von Giesecke &c Devrient." ; [iii]-viii, "Vorwort." — dated 
12 January 1867.; [1 pg], "Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], 
Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]-96, Text. 



857 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Knorn 



Rare. A work describing the theoretical 

arrangement of atoms with in a crystal. It is divided 
into two major parts. The first gives a long historical 
description of previous views of atomic structure 
covering the ideas of Bergman, Haüy, Dana, Bravais, 
and Frankenheim. The second section presents Knop's 
ideas on atomic arrangement. 

Contents: Erster Theil. Molekularconstitution der 
Krystalle (p. 1-42). 1. Bergmann's und Hauy's ge- 
ometrische Vorstellungen über den inneren Bau der Krys- 
talle. 2. Dana's mechanische Vorstellungen über die Con- 
stitution der Krystalle. 3. Bravais- Frankenheim 's ge- 
ometrische Auffassung. 4. Chr. Wieners mechanische Auf- 
fassung der Molekularconstitution krystallinischer Körper. 
5. Anordnung der Atome in den verschiedenen Krystallsys- 
temen. 

Zweiter Theil. Wachstum der Krystal (p. 43-96). 
1. Bezeichnung der Krystallaxen. 2. Krystallisationsver- 
suche mit Chlorkalium. 3. Krystallisationsversuche mit 
Salmiak. 4. Bedeutung der Krystallaxen. 5. Verän- 
derlichkeit der Wachsthumsrichtungen derselben Substanz 
unter veränderten Bedingungen. 6. Vvorkommen discon- 
tinuirlicher Wachsthumsformen an anderen, künstlich und 
natürlich krystallisirten Substanzen. 7. Mischungen von 
Chlorkalium und Chlorammonium. Bedingte Isomorphie 
beider Körper. 8. Zusammenhang zwischen Wachsthum- 
srichtungen und Spaltbarkeit. 9. Beziehungen zwischen 
Wachsthumsrichtungen und Zwillingsbildung. Schlussbe- 
merkungen. 

References: NUC. 



SYSTEM 



ANORGANOGRAPHIE 



ALS GRUNDLAGE 



VORTRÄGE AN HOCHSCHULEN 



D K A. KNOP, 




LEIPZIG 

VERLAG VON H. HAESSEL. 
1876. 



System, 1876 

2722. German, 1876. 

System | Der | Anorganographie | Als Grundlage 
Für Vorträge An Hochschulen Von 



D 1, A. Knop, | Professor Am Polytechnicum Zu 
Carlsruhe. | Mit 120 In Den Text Gedruckten 
Holzschnitten Und 2 In Lichtdruck | Ausgeführten 
Tafeln. | [ornament] | Leipzig | Verlag Von H. 
Haessel. | 1876. 

8°: xxviii, 296 p., 2 plates, 120 illus. 

RARE. By the late nineteenth century, chemistry 
and mineralogy were considered two distinct studies, 
although earlier in their history they were considered 
one and the same. Mineralogy had developed into a 
study of the materials, characteristics, properties and 
chemistry of various objects that naturally form part 
of the earth's crust. Using this image, Knop did not 
think minerals belonged to a special class of materials, 
but should in fact be treated as objects of general 
inorganic chemistry. He therefore called his mineralogy 
"Anorgranographie" and wrote a textbook on the 
subject that he titled, System the Anorganographie 
(Leipzig, 1876). In this work, he gives a classification 
of minerals together with all the chemical elements 
known at the time, as well as some naturally occurring 
organic compounds. Although this volume does propose 
a mineral system based on chemistry, it is so mixed 
with the other materials Knop includes as to be almost 
unrecognizable. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC. 
• Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1283-4, 3, 730 &c 4, 767. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, Suppl. 1, 1986: 1, 555. 

KNORN, Henricus Hardovicus. 

2723. Latin, 1680. 

Dissertatio histórica de metallifodinarum Hartzi- 
carum prima origine et progressu et quomodo ... 
auctor Henricus Hardovicus Knorn ... Helmstadii, 
Typis Henrici Davidis Mülleri, [1680]. 

4°: [72] p. 

RARE. History of mining in the Harz Mountains 
from ancient and medieval times. 

Reissue, 1704: Helmstadt, 1704. 

References: LKG: XIV 154. 

KNORR, Georg Wolfgang. (Born: Nuremburg, 
Germany, 30 December 1705; DIED: Nuremberg, 
Germany, 17 September 1761) German artist, engraver, 
paleontologist & naturalist. 

Knorr was a palaeontologist, painter, engraver and 
art dealer in the scientific center of Nuremburg. He made 
exceptional engraved portraits, landscapes and animal 
studies after Dürer that are today valued for their accuracy. 
Knorr is considered a protogeologist intermediate between 
collectors of natural history objects and those who first 
used fossils for identification and mapping of stratigraphie 
succession. But his renown is for the detailed and accurate 
scientific copper plates he created and used to illustrate the 
many works on natural history and paleontology authored 
by himself and others. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 16, 326-7. • Bryan's Dictionary 
of Painters, 1903-4. • Biographie Universelle. • Cleevely, 
WorJd Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 173-4. • DBA: I 673, 
80-100; II 725, 94-98. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 
1863: no. 2968. • DSB: 7, 411-3. • Eisinger, W., "Georg 
Wolfgang Knorr," Entomologische Zeitschrift, 43 (1930), no. 
20, 241-5. • Gaehtgens, Deutsche Zeichnungen, 1987: p. 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Knorr 



92-3. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815: 3, 312-6. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement: 
3, 576-7. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
238. • Lipowsky, Baierisches Künstler-Lexicon, 1810: 1, 
154-5. • Ludwig, Nürnberger Naturgeschichtliche Malerei, 
1998: p. 346-8, portrait. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen 
Schrif steller, 1802-16. • Nagler, Neues allgemeines Künstler- 
Lexikon, 1835-52: 7, 87-8. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1284. 
• Singer, Aiigenieiner Bildniskatalog, 1930-8: no. 48357. • 
Thieme ¿c Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 21, 30-1. • 
WBI. • Will, Nürnbergisches Gelehrten-Lexicon, 1755-1808. 



DELICIAE 

NATURAE SELECTAE 



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Delicia Nature Select*. 1754-66 

2724. German & French, 1754-66 [First edition]. 

[Engraved German title page:] Delicias Naturas | 
Selectas [ [ornate rule] | oder | auserlesenes | 
Naturalien Cabinet | welches | aus den | drey 
Reichen der Natur, | zeiget | was von | Curiosen 
Liebhabern | aufbebaletn | und gesammlet zu 
werden verdienet. | Herausgegeben von | Georg 
Wolf gang Knorr | Nürnberg. | [ornate rule] | 
[vignette] . 

[French title page reads:] 
Délices | Physiques Choisies, | Ou | Choix | De 
Tout Ce Que [ Les Trois Règnes De La Nature 
| Renferment | De Plus Digne Des Recherches 
D'un Amateur Curieux | Pour En Former | Un 
| Cabinet Choisi | De | Curiositez Naturelles, 
| Ouvrage Communique Су -Devant Au Public | 
Par George Wolfgang Knorr Celebre Artiste 



De Nuremberg | Continue Par | Ses Héritiers 
| Avec Les Descriptions Et Remarques [ De [ 
Philippe Louis Stace Müller [ Professeur Public- 
Ordinaire En Philosophie A L'Université D'Erlang 
| Et Traduit En François | Par | Mathieu Verdier 
De La Blaquière, | Conseiller A La Chambre 
Provinciale De Bayreuth. | [rule] | A | Nuremberg, 
| MDCCLXVI. 

[Title page of part two reads:] 
Deliciae | Naturae Selectae | oder | auserlesenes 
| Naturalien= С abinet | welches aus den | drey 
Reichen der Natur | zeiger, | was von curiosen 
Liebhabern aufbehalten und gesammlet zu werden 
verdienet. | Ehrmahls herausgegeben | von [ 
Georg Wolfgang Knorr | berühmten Kupfrestecher 
in Nürnberg, | fortgetzet | von | Dessen Erben, | 
beschrieben | von | Philipp Ludwig Statius Müller 
| öffentlichen ordentlichen Lehrer der Weltweißheit 
auf der Friedrichs Universität zu Erlang, | un in das 
Franzosische übersetzet | von | Matthäus Verdier 
de la Blaquière | Hochfürstlichen Bayrenthischen 
Landschafftsrathe. | [rule] | Nünberg, A. 1766. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1754] 2°: [26], [i]-viii, [1]-132 p., 
38 hand-colored plates. Additional engraved title page 
dated 1754. [Part 2: 1766] 2°: [4], [i]-xix, [1], [l]-144p., 
colored frontispiece, 53 colored plates (one folding). 
Page SIZE: 505 x 355 mm. 

PLATES: [Part I] 15 plates of coral numbered A, AI- 
AXIV. 7 plates of shells numbered B, BI-BVI. 6 plates 
of butterflies numbered C, CI-CV. 4 plates of sea-apples 
numbered D, DI-DIII. 6 plates of minerals and metals 
numbered E, EI-EV. 

[Part II] 7 plates of lobsters and insects numbered F, 
FI-FVI. 4 plates of molusca numbered G, GI-GIII. 9 plates 
of fishes numbered H, HI-HVIII. 7 plates of birds numbered 
I, I- VI. 14 plates of mammals numbered K, KI-KXIH. 12 
plates of reptiles numbered L, LI-LXI. 

RARE. First appearance of this magnificently 
illustrated and popular natural history book. The 
work's purpose was to accurately describe and 
show the contents of a typical private museum 
or 'Wunderkammer' of the time. A descriptive 

text in German was prepared by Philipp Ludwig 
Statius Muller [see note below] and it describes each 
rendered specimen, including anecdotes and interesting 
observations but little true science. A long list of 
citations to naturalists of the 16th to 18th centuries is 
given in the preliminaries, including Linneaus' Systema 
Naturae, which is not followed. To appeal the book to a 
wider market, Knorr incorporated a French translation 
of the text by Mathieu Verdier de La Blaquière [7-1769] 
into parallel columns within the book. However, the 
lasting value and desirability of the book are the 91 
truly magnificent folio size hand-colored engraved plates 
showing a wide variety of specimens, including corals, 
shells, butterflies, minerals, metals, spiders, fish, birds, 
animals and reptiles. These plates prepared under 
Knorr's supervision are among his finest productions at 



859 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Knorr. 



a time when Knorr was perhaps the leading publisher 
of such plates. Often it is said that the beauty of these 
illustrations exceeds that of the models, which is why 
copies of this work are frequently broken. 

This is true of the six mineralogical plates that 
are among the best representations of hand-colored 
mineral illustrations ever produced. A total of about 
seventy specimens are rendered, including a fine azurite, 
whose intense blue color is derived from the inclusion of 
crushed lapis lazuli in the pigment and a large hematite 
spike that was illustrated several times in other books 
over the next two centuries. 

In the 18th century, Nuremberg became a 
leading center in the publication of finely illustrated 
natural history books. This was due in large part 
to the influence of J. Trew, a wealthy Nuremberg 
physician, who gathered around him leading scientists 
and artists. Trew's natural history cabinet and 
menagerie stimulated others in his circle to build their 
own collections, and it is from this source material 
that Knorr has drawn upon to illustrate the Delicias 
Naturas Selectas. This is indicated on the plates by 
text indicating from which collection the illustrated 
specimens were obtained. Trew is mentioned many 
times but so are P.L.S. Muller, D. Schadelock and Knorr 
himself. 

Bibliographically, the Delecias was originally 
published in two parts. The first appeared in 1754 with 
38 plates, including an additional engraved title page 
dated that year. In 1766, the second part containing 
the reaming 53 plates appeared. This has caused some 
bibliographers to suggest the work made two separate 
appearances, 1754 and 1766. However, this is not the 
case. 

Philipus Ludovicus Statius Muller. (BORN: Leeuwarden, 
The Netherlands, 25 April 1725; DIED: Erlangen, Germany, 
5 January 1776) Dutch theologian & naturalist. Statius 
Muller was a Lutheran cleryman at Amersfoort (1745- 
1749) and at Leeuwarden until 1756. He then accepted a 
position as professor of natural history at the University 
of Erlangen. He possessed a natural history cabinet 
containing many animals, some of which were depiced 
in Knorr's Delicias Naturas Selectas, which Statius Muller 
translated into Dutch. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457.g.6,7. &; 44.k.l.]. • Darm- 
städter, Steinbücher, 1934: p. 272. • Ludwig, Nürnberger 
Naturgeschichtliche Malerei, 1998: p. 172-4. • Murray, Mu- 
seums, 1904: p. 310. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 2227. • NUC: 
300, 517-8. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 2, 405. (Statius 
Muller) Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. • BAB: 
481, 312-321 / 644, 284. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabi- 
nets, 1986: no. 1469. • Kobus, Biographisch Woordenboek, 
1886. • Kooiman, W.J., Philippus Lodovicus Statius Muller. 
[Amsterdam,] 1950. 50 p. • NNBW: 9, cols. 701-2. • WBI. 
2725. 2nd edition, 1779: Délices de la Nature ou Choix de 
tout ce que les Trois Règnes de la Nature Renferment de 
plus digne des recherches d'un curieux pour en former un 
Cabinet; ourvage commiqué di-devant au public par George 
Wolfgang Knorr ... Continue par ses héritiers avec les 
descriptions et remarques de Philippe Louis Statius Müller. 
Revu, corrigé et augmenté d'une préface par Mr. Jean 
Ernest Emanuel Walch. Traduit del'allemand par Jaques 
Frederic Isenflamm ... Nuremberg, Ches les Héritiers de feu 
G.W. Knorr, 1779. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 2 : xiv, 96 p., color frontispiece by 
I.A. Eisenmann after I.E. Ihle, engraved portrait of Knorr 



by I.A. Schweikart after Ihle. [VOL 2] 2°: xx, 108, [4] 
index p., 91 color plates. Text in double-column, with 
engraved vignette at the beginning of each volume. 

RARE. Best French edition, considerably augmented 
and corrected from the text of the first appearance of 
[1754-] 1766. The text has been retranslated by Jakob 
Friedrich Isenflamm [see note below], and this treatment 
is considered the better of the two. This edition is the 
first to include the new preface by J.E.I. Walch, and other 
material. In addition to the plates of the first edition, this 
work has an fine engraved portrait of Knorr. 

Jakob Friedrich Isenflamm. (BORN: Vienna, Austria, 21 
September 1726; DIED: Erlangen, Germany, 23 February 
1793) Austrian physician & botanist. Isenflamm received 
his M.D. from the University of Erlangen in 1749. From 
1750 to 1762, he returned to Vienna, where he opened 
a successful medical practice, in 1762, he made a trip 
of scientific discovery through Holland and France, and 
was named in 1763 ordinary professor of medicine and 
anatomy at the University of Erlangen. He authored many 
publications, but nothing that is considered a great work 
He also translated many German publications into French 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 3, 682. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 2228 
• NUC: 300, 517-8. (Isenflamm) ADB: 13, 630. • Baldinger 
Biographien Ärzte, 1768-71: 1, pt. 4, 191. • DBA: I 590, 246- 
324; II 638, 416. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8 
3, 348. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802- 
16. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 
1856-91. 

2726. Dutch transi., 1771: Deliciae Naturae Selectae, of 
Uitgeleezen Kabinet van Natuurlyke Zeldzaamheden; welke 
drie ryken der natuur aanbieden, om door keurige 
liefhebberen verzameld te worden, wel eer uitgegeven 
door Geroge Wolfgang Knoor, beroemd graveur en 
konsthandelaar te Neurenberg, en vervolgd door zyne 
erven; eerst in de hoogduitsche taal beschreeven, en 
nu in het nederduitsch overgezet en met aanmerkingen 
vermeerderd door Philip Ludwigh Statius Müller, doctor 
in de philosophie, professor der natuurlyke histori, fraaye 
wetenschappen en duitsche litteratur [sic] alsmede opper- 
bibliothecaris op de hooge schoole te Erlang, en medelid 
van de koninglyke académie der natuur-onderzoekers, enz. 
enz. eerstc [-tweede deel. Te Dordrecht, By Abraham 
Blussé en Zoon, M.DCC.LXXI. 

2 parts. [Part I] 2°: [6], [IJ-XXXII, [l]-67, [1] p., 38 
hand-colored plates. [Part II] 2°: [2], [I]-XX, XXXIV, [1]- 
70 p., 53 hand-colored plates. One hand-colored engraved 
additional frontispiece by R. Muys. PAGE SIZE: 355 x 550 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part I] [2 pgs], Hand-colored frontispiece, 
signed R. Muys, verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg], Dedication by the publisher Blussé to 
Johan François van Hogendrop.; [1 pg], Blank.; [I]- 
XII, "Voorrede." ; [XIIIJ-XVI, List of subscribers, listing 
91 names for 99 copies, including A. Baster, W. van 
der Meulen, A. Vosmaer and J.C. Sepp.; [XVIIJ-XXXII, 
"Alphabetische Lyst der Autheuren" [=List of authors 
mentioned].; [67 pgs], Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 38 
hand-colored plates. 

[Part II] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]- 
XX, XXV-XXXIV, "Voorrede."— dated 10 February 1770.; 
[70 pgs], Text.; [At end], 53 hand-colored plates. 

PLATES: [Part I] Hand-colored frontispiece, signed R. 
Muys. 15 plates of coral numbered A, AI-AXIV. 7 plates of 
shells numbered B, BI-BVI. 6 plates of butterflies numbered 
C, CI-CV. 4 plates of sea-apples numbered D, DI-DIII. 6 
plates of minerals and metals numbered E, EI-EV. 

[Part II] 7 plates of lobsters and insects numbered F, 
FI-FVI. 4 plates of molusca numbered G, GI-GIII. 9 plates 
of fishes numbered H, HI-HVIII. 7 plates of birds numbered 
I, I- VI. 14 plates of mammals numbered K, KI-KXHI. 12 
plates of reptiles numbered L, LI-LXI. 

RARE. Dutch translation by Ph. L. Statius Muller [see 
note below] of Deliciae Naturae Selectae, oder auserlesenes 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 



Naturalien Cabinet (2 vols., Nürnberg, [1754]-66) and 
utilizing the same plates as the original edition. In the 
preliminaries there is a list of subscribers containing 91 
names for 99 copies. 

Philipus Ludovicus Statius Muller. (BORN: Leeuwarden, 
The Netherlands, 25 April 1725; DIED: Erlangen, Germany, 
5 January 1776) Dutch theologian & naturalist. Statius 
Muller was a Lutheran cleryman at Amersfoort (1745- 
1749) and at Leeuwarden until 1756. He then accepted a 
position as professor of natural history at the University 
of Erlangen. He possessed a natural history cabinet 
containing many animals, some of which were depiced 
in Knorr's Delicias Naturas Selectas, which Statius Muller 
translated into Dutch. 

REFERENCES: Landwehr, Studies in Dutch Books, 1976: 
no. 97. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 2229. • NUC: 300, 517- 
8. • Pietsch, History of Ichthyology, 1995. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 2, 405. (Statius Muller) Aa, Biographisch 
Woordenboek, 1852-78. • BAB: 481, 312-321 / 644, 284. 

• Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: no. 1469. • 
Kobus, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1886. • Kooiman, W.J., 
Philippus Lodovicus Statius Muller. [Amsterdam,] 1950. 50 p. 

• NNBW: 9, cols. 701-2. • WBI. 



Underground World: 

A M1KKOR OF 

LIFE BELOW THE SURFACE, 

HIDDEN WORKS OF NATURE AND ART. 
INTERESTING SKETCHES 



— FETROIXUM— V 



PSOÏl/gi&Y ДД1/$*Ч1МЙИ>. 



T H OS. W. KNOX, 



II AKTFORD: 

THE J. В. BURR PUBLISHING CO. 

1880. 



The Underground World, 1880 

KNOX, Thomas Wallace. (Born: 1835; Died: 1896) 
American author & traveler. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 917, 35-42. • Adams, Dictionary 
of American Authors, 1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia of 
American Biography. • Herringshaw's National Library of 
American Biography. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • WBI. 

2727. English, 1880. 

The | Underground World: | A Mirror Of | Life 
Below The Surface, With Vivid Descriptions 



Of The | Hidden Works Of Nature And Art. | 
Comprising | Incidents And Adventures Beyond 
The Light Of Day. | Interesting Sketches | Of | 
Mines And Mining In All Parts Of The World — 
Caves And Their | Mysteries — Famous Tunnels 
— Down In The Depths Of The Sea | Volcanoes 
And Their Eruptions — Petroleum — Under- | 
Ground LifeOf Man And The Lower Animals. | 
Subterranean Works Of The Ancients. | Buried 
Treasures, ect., ect. | [rule] | Profusely Illustrated. 
| [rule] | By Thos. W. Knox, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Hartford: | The J.B. Burr 
Publishing Co. | 1880. 

8°: [3]-942 p., frontispiece, illus. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [3-4], Title page, verso 
"Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 
1873, ..."; [5]-6, "Preface."; 7-23, "Contents."; 24-26, 
"Illustrations."; 27-942, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. A view of the underworld written 
in a pleasing narrative style filled with anecdotes and 
stories, some of which are fanciful. Imitating other 
writers such as Simonin's La vie Souterraine (1867), 
from which he appears to copy much information on 
mines and miners, Knox writes in 66 chapters about 
gold, silver, diamonds, coal, etc. Interspersed are good 
quality engraved illustrations showing mining scenes, 
etc. 

Another issue: The text was also issued by the 
publisher under the title: Underground, or Life Below the 
Surface. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3479. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2728. Revised edition, 1882: The | Underground World: | 
A Mirror Of | Life Below The Surface, | With Vivid 
Descriptions Of The | Hidden Works Of Nature And Art. 
| Comprising | Incidents And Adventures Beyond The 
Light Of Day. | Interesting Sketches | Of | Mines And 
Mining In All Parts Of The World — Caves And Their | 
Mysteries — Famous Tunnels — Down In The Depths Of 
The Sea | Volcanoes And Their Eruptions — Petroleum — 
Under- | Ground Life Of Man And The Lower Animals. | 
Subterranean Works Of The Ancients. | Buried Treasures, 
ect., ect. | [rule] | Profusely Illustrated. | [rule] | By 
Thos. W. Knox, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Hartford: | The J.B. Burr Publishing Co. | 1882. 

8 : [1]- 1016 p. A revised, enlarged and rearranged 
text, now describing things from the earth in 71 chapters. 
PAGE SIZE: 224 x 146 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3480. 

KOBELL, Franz Wolfgang Ritter von. (Born: 
Munich, Germany, 19 July 1803; DIED: Munich, 
Germany, 11 November 1882) German mineralogist & 
poet. 

From 1820 to 1823, Kobell studied chemistry and 
mineralogy at the University of Landshut. In 1826 he 
was appointed professor of mineralogy at the University 
of Munich. There he introduced new methods of mineral 
analysis, and in 1855 invented the stauroscope for studying 
the optical properties of crystals. Sometime before January 
1839 he invented a process for fixing images of the camera 
obscura on paper coated with chloride of silver which led 
to the development of photography. Kobell described many 
new mineral species. But today, he is best remembered as 



II 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 




KOBELL 

one of the outstanding German writers of the nineteenth 
century. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 16, 789-96. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 142. • Bulletin de la Société 
Française de Minéralogie: 5 (1882), 297-9 [by G. Daubrée]. 

• DBA: I 674, 206-211; II 726, 103-112. • Dreyer, A., 
Franz von Kobell: sein Leben und seine Werke. Freising, F. P. 
Datterer, 1903. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition: 
15, 884. • Gernsheirn, H., The history of photography from 
the earliest use of the amera Obscura in the Eleventh century 
up to 1914. London, 1955: p. 80. • Haushofer, A., Franz 
von Kobell. Eine Denkschrift. München, Académie, 1884. 
28 p. • Kobell, F. v., Ausgewählte Werke. Eingeleitet 
und herausgegeben von Günter Goepfert. München, 
Süddeutscher Verlag, cl972. 278 p. [Bibliography of the 
author's works: p. 273-275.]. • Kobell, L.v., Franz von 
Kobell. Eine Lebensskizze. München, Braun und Schneider, 
[1884]. [l]-66 p., portrait. [Biography of Franz von 
Kobell.]. • Lambrecht iz Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 239. 

• NDB: 12, 238-40 [by K. Pörnbacher]. • Neues Jahrbuch für 
Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: Jg. 1883, 1, 1-4 [by 
A. Haushofer]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1286-7 &c 3, 731-2. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1468. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 59. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1737. 

2729. German, 1830-1. 

Charakteristik | der | Mineralien [ von | Franz 
von Kobell. | [rule] | I. Abtheilung. | Mit 1 
Lithographirten Tafeln. | [double rule] | Nürnberg, 
| Bei Johann Leonhard Schräg. | 1830. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1830] Л 2 1-16 8 X 1 ; 13lf.; [4], [1]- 
255, [3] p., one plate (folding; crystal diagrams). [VOL 
2: 1831] 7Г 1 1-19 8 20 4 ; 156f.; [2], [l]-306, [4] p. Page 
SIZE: 202 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"Campescher Druck."; [1 pg], Dedication to J.N. 
Fuchs.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-24, "Vorbericht."; [25]-26, 
"Bemerkung."; [27]-255, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
"Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], One folding 
plate. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Campescher 
Druck."; [l]-298, Text.; [299]-306, "Register."; [4 pgs], 
Publisher's list. 

VERY SCARCE. This is Kobell's first major work 
in mineralogy, and it gives detailed descriptions of 



the characteristics used to distinguish minerals from 
one another. Emphasis is placed on the physical 
properties including discussions of crystallography, 
hardness, color, luster, etc. The section on descriptive 
mineralogy arranges the species according to the Mohs 
system of classification. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog, no. 315. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214876]. 

2730. German, 1832. 

Ueber die Fortschritte der Mineralogie seit Hauy. 
Eine öffentliche Vorlesung gehalten in der festlichen 
Sitzung der konigl. bayerischen Akademie der 
Wissenschaften am 25. August 1832 von Dr. Franz 
von Kobell ... München, Joseph Lindauer'schen 
Buchhandlung, 1832. 

8°: 26 p. 

RARE. Reviews developments in mineralogy from 
1801 [?] to 1830. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214963]. 



a t e t it 



Peettmmttng bev JHttutalmt 

mittelst einfacher chemischer Versuche auf trockenem 
und nassem Wege. 



/ranj „,„ $obcü. 



JU u n й t 1 1 , 183 8. 
: mit D- ¡m »olffcjm ¿tjilfnn. 



Tafeln, 1833 

Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien 

2731. German, 1833 [First edition]. 

Tafeln I zur | Bestimmung der Mineralien 
I mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem | und nassem Wege. | Von | Franz von 
Kobell. | [tapered rule] | [rule] | München, 1833. | 
[rule] | Gedruckt mit D r Carl Wolf 'fchen Schriften. 



862 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 



4 o : [l]-4 4 5 3 ; 19/.; [I]- VI, [7]-38p. Page SIZE: 256 
208 mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-II], Title page, verso blank.; [III]-VI, 
"Vorwort." — dated 29 March 1833.; [7]-38, Text. 

Rare. First edition of a very popular work that 
provides a series of tables showing the characteristics for 
frequently encountered mineral species, and that can be 
utilized in determining an unknown mineral. Included 
are physical properties, such as color, streak, fracture, 
etc. and chemical makeup, such as behavior before the 
blowpipe, reactions to acids, etc. Many students in 
the universities of Germany and abroad faithfully used 
these tables in their mineral species determination. As 
an indicator of the text's usefulness, it went through 
17 German editions and was translated into French, 
Swedish, English, Spanish and Russian [see below]. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214945]. 

2732. 2nd edition, 1835: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Zweite umgearbeitete 
Auflage. München, C. Wolf, 1835. 

4°. [i]-x, [l]-68 p. Rare. 
References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2733. 3rd edition, 1838: Tafeln | zur | Bestimmung der 
Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
| trockenem und nassem Wege. | Von | Franz von Kobell. 
| [rule] | Dritte, vermehrte Auflage. | [tapered rule] | 
München 1838. | Joseph Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung | 
(C.T.F. Sauer). 

8°: [i]-xviii, [l]-70 p. PAGE SIZE: 220 x 125 mm. 
Rare. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214946]. 

2734. 4th edition, 1846: Tafeln | zur | Bestimmung der 
Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem | und nassem Wege. | Von | Franz v. Kobell 
| [rule] | Vierte vermehrte Auflage. | [tapered rule] | 
München 1846. | Joseph Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung. | 
(C.T.F. Sauer.). 

8°: TZ 1 * 7 I-48 54; 43/.; [i]-xvi, [l]-72 p. PAGE SIZE: 
202 x 118 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xii, 
"Vorwort." — dated June 1846.; [xiii]-xvi, "Uebersicht." ; 
[l]-66, Text.; [67]-72, "Register." 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214947]. 

2735. 5th edition, 1853: Tafeln | zur | Bestimmung der 
Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem | und nassem Wege. | Von Franz v. Kobell. 
| [rule] | Fünfte vermehrte Auflage. | [ornate rule] | 
München, 1853. | Joseph Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-87, [1] p. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
301, 139-44 [NK0214948]. 

2736. 6th edition, 1858: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem \\oe,e. Sechste vermehrte Auflage. 
München, J. Lindauer, 1858. 

8°: [i]-xx, [l]-95, [1] p. Very scarce. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214949]. 

2737. 7th edition, 1861: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Siebente vermehrte Auflage. 
München, Lindauer, 1861. 

8°: [i]-xviii, [1]-102 p. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214950]. 

2738. 8th edition, 1864: Tafeln | zur | Bestimmung der 
Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher chemischer Versuche auf 
trockenem | und nassem Wege. | Von | Franz von 
Kobell. | [rule] | Achte vermehrte Auflage. | [ornate 



rule] I München, 1864. | J. Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung. 
| (Schöpping.) 

8°: [i]-xx, [l]-108p. PAGE SIZE: 204 x132 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort zur siebenten Auflage." — signed Kobell, Novem- 
ber I860.; [v]-xvi, "Einleitung."; xvii-xx, "Uebersicht."; [1]- 
98, Text.; [99]-100, "Anhang."; [101]-108, "Register." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
301, 139-44 [NK0214951]. 

2739. 9th edition, 1869: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Neunte vermehrte Auflage. 
München, J. Lindenauer, 1869. 

8°: [i]-xxü, [1]-110 p. Very scarce. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214952]. 

2740. 10th edition, 1873: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Zehnte vermehrte Auflage. 
München, J. Lindauer, 1873. 

8°: [i]-xx, [l]-108p. PagesizE: 215 x 135 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214953]. 

2741. llth edition, 1878: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Elfte vermehrte Auflage. 
München, J. Lindauer, 1878. 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [l]-llo p. Scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
301, 139-44 [NK0214954]. 

Oebbeke's Stewardship 

In 1882 after the death of Kobell, authorship of the Tafeln 
transferred to Konrad Oebbeke. Oebbeke [1853-1 Febr. 
1932] was professor of mineralogy and geology at the 
Technical High School of Munich from 1895 to 1927. He was 
a competent mineralogist who continued to update the text 
writing the final six editions until the last issue appeared 
in 1921. 

2742. 12th edition, 1884: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Zwöte verhemrte Auflage. 
München, 1884. 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [1]-108, [2] p. SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [no copy listed]. • 
(Oebbeke) Mineralógica! Magazine: 23 (1933), ?? [by L.J. 
Spencer]. • Poggendorff: 6, 1896. 

2743. 13th edition, 1894: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Dritzehnen neu bearbeitet 
und verhemrte Auflage von K. Oebbeke ... München, J. 
Lindenauer, 1894. 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [1]-117 p. Scarce. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214955]. 

2744. 14th edition, 1901: Franz v. Kobell's | Tafeln | 
zur I Bestimmung der Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher 
chemischer Veruche auf trockenem | und nassem Weg. | 
[rule] | Vierzehnte neu bearbeitet und verhemrte Auflage | 
von | K. Oebbeke. | [ornament] | München, 1901. | J. 
Lindauersche Buchhandlung | (Schöpping). 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [1]-122 p. SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214956]. 

2745. 15th edition, 1907: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Fifteenth neu bearbeitet 
und verhemrte Auflage von K. Oebbeke. München, J. 
Linderauer , 1907. 

8°: [i]-xxvii, [1]-125 p. SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214957]. 



863 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 



2746. 16th edition, 1912: Franz v. Kobell's | Tafeln | 
zur I Bestimmung der Mineralien | mittelst | einfacher 
chemischer Veruche | auf trockenem und nassem Wege | 
[rule] | Sechzehnte neu bearbeitete und vermehrte Auflage 
| von | K. Oebbeke | o. Professor an der K. Technischen 
Hochschule | [ornament] | München 1912 | J. Lindauersche 
Buchhandlung | (Schöpping). 

8°: [i]-xxx, [1]-128 p. Page SIZE: 200 x 135 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "K.B. Hof= und 
Univ=Buchdruckerei von Junge &¿ Sohn in Krlangen."; 
[iii], "Vorwort." — signed K. Oebbeke, October 1911.; [iv], 
Blank.; [v]-xx, "Einleitung."; [xxi], Table of chemical 
elements.; [xxii]-xxv, "Literature." ; xxvi-xxx, "Übersicht."; 
[1]-115, Text.; 116-118, "Anhang."; [119]-128, "Register." 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214958]. 

2747. 17th edition, 1921: Tafeln zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Veruche auf 
trockenem und nassem Wege. Siebenten vermehrte 
Auflage. München, 1921. 

8°: [i]-xxv, [1]-128 p. RARE. 
References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

French editions 

2748. First French edition, 1836: Tableaux pour reconnaître les 
minéraux au moyen d'essais chimiques simples par la voie 
sèche et par la voie humide. Traduits de la 2nd edition 
Allemande par E. Melly. Genve, Impr. de C. Grauz, 1836. 

8°: [l]-82 p., table. 

RARE. Translation by E. Melly from Tafein zur 
Bestimmung der Mineralien (2nd ed., München, 1838). A 
folding synoptic table is appended. 

References: CBN: 82, 422. 

2749. 2nd French edition, 1838: Tableaux pour reconnaître les 
minéraux au moyen d'essais chimiques simples par la voie 
sèche et par la voie humide. Traduits de la 2nd edition 
Allemande par E. Melly. Berne et Coire, J.F.J. Dalp., 1838. 

8°: [l]-82 p., table. 

RARE. Translation by E. Melly from Tafein zur 
Bestimmung der Mineralien (2nd ed., München, 1838). A 
folding synoptic table is appended. 

References: CBN: 82, 422. 

Swedish edition 

2750. Swedish edition, 1838: Tabeller | för | Mineraliers 
bestämmande | medelst enkla kemiska försök på | torra 
och våta vägen; | af | Franz von Kobell, | Professor i 
München. | [tapered rule] | öfversättning ifrån andra tyska 
upplagan | af | L. F. Svanberg. | [ornate rule] | Stockholm, 
| Nordströmska Boktryckeriet, | 1838. 

8°: [l]-[6] 8 7 4 [8] 2 ; 54Í.; [1]-108 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title-page, verso blank.; [3]-10, 
Forword.; [11]-108, Text. 

RARE. Translation by L.F. Svanberg [1805-1878] from 
Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien (2nd ed., München, 
1838). [Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. • SWIM. 

English edition 

2751. English edition, 1841: Instructions | For The | 
Discrimination Of Minerals | By | Simple Chemical 
Experiments. | By | Franz Von Kobell, | Professor Of 
Mineralogy In The University Of Munich. | Translated 
From The German, | By RobertCorbet Campbell. ) 
Glasgow: | Published By Richard Griffin &c Company, 
| And Thomas Tegg, London. | [rule] | MDCCCXLI. 

8°: [i]-xii, [1]-51, [1] p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 118 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v], "Advertisement." — dated 20 
February 1841.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xii, "Introduction."; [1]- 
46, Text.; [47]-51, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 



VERY SCARCE. Translation by Robert Corbet 

Campbell from Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien (2nd 
ed., München, 1838). A folding synoptic table is appended. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214910]. 

Spanish edition 

2752. Spanish edition, 1872: Tablas para determinar los 
minerales mediante sencillos ensayes químicos por la via 
húmida y seca. Traducidas del alemán según la edición 
nona por Teodoro Wolf. Quinto, Imprenta Nacional, 1872. 

8 o : [i]-x, [l]-88 p. 

RARE. Translation by Teodoro Wolf from Tafeln zur 
Bestimmung der Mineralien (??,??). 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214944]. 



ТАБЛИЦЫ 

для 

ОПРШЛЕНШ МИНЕРАЛОМ 

ПОСРЕДСТВОМ ШПЧЕСШЪ 8CDUTJHI¡ 
ПУТЯМИ СУХИМЪ И МОКРЫМЪ. 

»'ранца сЬонъ тСоХел«. 
ЯЕРЕВЕЛЪ, СЪ 6-ГО МЮНХЕНСКАГО НЗДАН1Я, 

А. Фонтъ. 



С.ЪиВТПСТН'ЮРГЪ. 

Т1Ш0ГМ»|В Эдирд! Beüi 

(861. 



Tablicy. 1861 



Russian editions 

2753. First Russian transi., 1861: Таблицы для опрсдис- 
лсния Минералов помощьиу простых испы- 
таний суким и мокрым путем Франца фон Ко- 
беллиа. Перевел с нисмецкаго сочинения ... 
1861. 

12°: ïï 7 1-8 6 9 5 ; 60¿.; [I]-XIV, [1]-104, [2] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 200 x 125 mm. 

Contents: [I-II], Title page, verso SPHC; [III], ' 

RARE. REDO THE TITLE AND CONTENTS 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2754. 2nd Russian edition, 1894: Таблицы для опредие- 
ления Минералов помощьиу простых испы- 
таний суким и мокрым путем Франца фон Ко- 
боллиа. Перевел с нисмецкаго сочинения: Franz 
von Kobell's Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien, 13. 
neu bearbeitete und vermehrte Aufl. von K. Oebbeke 



864 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



KOBELL 



(1894) и дополнил, А. Леш. Русское изд. 2. 
St. Petersburg: Izd. K.L. Rikkera, 1894. 

8°: [2], [i]-xxxv, [1], [1]-108 p. ("Literatura," p. 
[xxixj-xxxi). 

RARE. Translation by Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Lesh 
[1837-1889] from Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien (13th 
ed., München, 1894). 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [no copy listed]. 



GRUNDZÜGE 



MINERALOGIE. 



GEBKAUCHE BEY VOKLESUNGEN, SOWIE 
ZUM SELBSTSTUDIUM ENTWORFEN 



FRANZ VON KOBELL, 



Dr. d. Pba, ord. Proferioi 

bus- Universität id Müael 

und Mitglied m 



der Mineralogie an der Lodwigi-Marimi- 
0, Adjunkt berm General- Conservatoria«! 
irerer gelebrten Gesellschaften, 



MIT 4 AUF STEIN GRAVIBTEN TAFELN. 



NÜRNBERG, 

BEI JOHANN LEONHARD SCHRÄG. 
18 3 8. 



Grundzüge der Mineralogie, 1838 

Grundzüge der Mineralogie 

2755. German, 1838. 

Grundzüge | der | Mineralogie. | Zum | Gebrauche 
Bey Vorlesungen, Sowie | Zum Selbststudium 
Entworfen | von | Franz von Kobell, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit 4 Auf Stein 
Gravirten Tafeln. | [double rule] | Nürnberg, | Bei 
Johann Leonhard Schräg. 1838. 

8°: Л 4 1-21 8 22 4 23 2 ; 178¿.; [i]-viii, [1]-348 p., 4 
folding plates (showing crystal forms and instruments) , 
index to minerals. Page SIZE: 220 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorwort."; [1]- 
4, "Einleitung."; [5]-144, "I. Hauptstück. Terminologie."; 
145-154, "II. Hauptstück. Systematik."; 155, "III. Haupt- 
stück. Nomenklatur."; 156-162, "IV. u. V. Hauptstück. 
Charakteristik und Physiographie." ; [163], "Charakteris- 
tik."; [164], Blank.; 165-332, Text.; [333]-336, "Inhalt."; 
[337]-346, "Alphabetischer Index zur Charakteristik."; 347, 
"Als Druckfehler und Verbesserungen sind zu erwähnen."; 
348, "Neue Verlag von J.L. Schräg in Nürnberg."; [At end], 
4 folding plates. 



RARE. Kobell's enlargement of Berzelius' system 
which classified minerals according to their chemical 
composition. In this important work, Kobell expands 
the chemical analyses of minerals in new directions. 
It is based upon the newest discoveries in mineralogy, 
especially the work carried on by THOMAS THOMSON in 
Outlines of Mineralogy, Geology and Mineral Analysis 
(2 vols., London, 1836), as well as Kobell's own 
researches. He utilizes the theories of Naumann in 
crystallization. He ignores species about which their 
chemical composition is not known. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
301, 139-44 [NK0214905]. 

Die Mineralogie 

2756. German, 1847 [First edition]. 

Die | Mineralogie. | [tapered rule] | Leichtfaßlich 
dargestellt | mit Rücksicht auf [ das Vorkommen 
der Mineralien, ihre technische | Benützung, 
Ausbringen der Metalle &c. | Von | Franz 
von Kobell. | [tapered rule] | Mit zwei Tafeln 
Krystallabbildungen. | [ornate rule] | Nürnberg. | 
Verlag von Johann Leohnard Schräg. [ 1847. 

8°: Л 3 1-13 8 14 2 ; 109/.; [i]-vi, [1]-211, [1] p., 2 
plates (folding; showing cyrstal diagrams). Page SIZE: 
190 x 116 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort" — signed Kobell.; [v]-vi, "Inhalt."; [l]-203, Text.; 
[204]-211, "Register."; [1 pg], "Dampescher Druck."; 

RARE. A highly popular mineralogy textbook 
that provides in a relatively small space essential 
information useful to the beginner and student. 
Crystallography, optical and physical properties, 
systematic, nomenclature, mineral descriptions are all 
covered with the whole being illustrated by crystal 
diagrams. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214917]. 

2757. 2nd edition, 1858: Die | Mineralogie. | Leichtfaßlich 
dargestellt | mit Rücksicht auf | das Vorkommen der 
Mineralien, ihre technische Benützung, | Ausbringen der 
Metalle &cr. | Von | Franz von Kobell. | Zweite 
umgearbeitete Auflage. | Mit 4 Tafeln Abbildungen. | 
[rule] | Leipzig: | Friedrich Brandstetter, | 1858. 

8°: 7t 4 1-15 8 16 4 ; 146f.; [i]-viii, [l]-284 p., 4 plates 
(folding; 2 show crystal diagrams, 2 showing apparatus 
including goniometers). PAGE SIZE: 205 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Die Mineralogie. 
| Von | Franz von Kobell.", verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Inhalt."; [vii]-viii, "Vorwort." — 
signed Kobell, April 1858.; [l]-232, Text.; [233]-240, 
"Anhang. Formeln zur Berechungen der Krystalle." ; [241]- 
248, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. The enlarged text closely follows the 
structure of the first edition. The four plates show a total 
i if 8! i figures. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
25 (1858), 151. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK 0214918]. 

2758. 3rd edition, 1864: Die Mineralogie. Leichtfaßlich 
dargestellt mit Rücksicht auf das Vorkommen der 
Mineralien, ihre technische Benützung, Ausbringen der 
Metalle See. Von Franz von Kobell. Dritte vermehrte 
Auflage. Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1864. 

8°: viii, 264 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 317. • NUC: 301, 
139-44 [NK0214919]. 



865 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 



2759. 4th edition, 1872: Die Mineralogie. Leichtfaßlich 
dargestellt mit Rücksicht auf das Vorkommen der 
Mineralien, ihre technische Benützung, Ausbringen der 
Metalle See. Von Franz von Kobell. Vierte vermehrte 
Auflage. Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1872. 

8°: vi, 272 p., 6 lithographic plates. SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214921]. 

2760. 5th edition, issue A, 1876: Die Mineralogie. Fünfte 
vermehrte Auflage. Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1876. 

8°: viii, 252 p., illus. SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214920]. 

2761. 5th edition, issue В, 1878: Die Mineralogie. Fünfte 
vermehrte Auflage. Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1878. 

8°: viii, 252 p., illus. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
15 (1878), 482. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214920]. 

2762. 6th edition, 1899: ... Lehrbuch der Mineralogie in 
Leichtfaßlicher Dargestellung. Sechste Auflage ... völlig 
neu bearbeitet von K. Oebbeke und E. Weinschenk ... 
Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1899. 

8°: vii, [1], 338 p., 301 illus. SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214912]. 

2763. 7th edition, 1913: ... Lehrbuch der Mineralogie in 
Leichtfaßlicher Dargestellung. Siebente neu bearbeitet 
Auflage ... völlig neu bearbeitet von K. Oebbeke und E. 
Weinschenk ... Leipzig, Friedrich Brandstetter, 1913. 

8°: vii, [1], 405 p., illus., diagms. SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214913]. 

English edition 

Mineralogy Simplified: A Short Method of Determining 
and Classifying Minerals by Means of Simple Chemical 
Experiments in the Dry and Wet Way. Translated from the 
last German edition of F. von Kobell ... by Dr. Henri Erni. 
(Philadelphia, 1867) 
See: Erni, Henry. 

French editions 

2764. First French edition, 1872: Les Minéraux | Guide 
Pratique | pour leur | Détermination Sûre Et Rapide 
Au Moyen De Simples Recherches | Chimiques Par Voie 
Sèche Et Par Voie Humide. | A l'usage des Chimistes, 
Ingénieurs, Industriels, etc. | Par | F. De Kobell | [short 
rule] | Publié D'Après La Dixième Édition Allemand | Par 
le Comte Ludovic De La Tour-Du-Pin | Aavant-Propos et 
Additions | Par F. Pisani | Professeur De Chimie Et De 
Minéralogie. | [ornament] | Paris | J. Rothschild, Editeur 
| 13, Rue Des Saints-Pères, 13 | 1872. 

16°: ïï 8 * 8 1-10 8 ; 96Í 1 .; [4], [i]-xxviii, 1-156, [4] p. 
PAGE SIZE: 157 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [4 pgs], Advertisements.; [i-ii], Half title 
page, verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Strasbourg, 
Typographie De G. Silbermann."; [v]-viii, "Avant- 
Propos." — signed F. Pisani.; [ix]-xxii, "Introduction."; 
[xxiii]-xxviii, "Table Synoptique."; 1-150, Text.; [151]- 
156, "Tableau Alphabétique."; [4 pgs], "Comptoir | 
Minéralogique Et Géologique | De | F. Pisani." 

Scarce. Translation by Comte Ludovic De La Tour- 
Du-PlN of Die Mineralogie (10th ed., München, 1873), with 
a preface and additions by F. PlSANI. It was intended to 
be used by chemists, engineers, manufacturers, etc., by 
helping those that had some knowledge of chemistry to 
rapidly and exactly analysis the composition of a mineral. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 82 422. • Nature: 22 October 1874, 
p. 500. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214924]. 

2765. 2nd French edition, 1875: F. De Kobell | Les Minéraux 
I Guide Pratique | pour | Leur Détermination Sure Et 
Rapide | Au Moyen De Simples Recherches Chimiques | 
Par Voie Sèche Et Par Voie Humide | [rule] | Deuxième 
Edition française, traduite et revue | Par Le Comte Ludovic 
De La Tour Du Pin | Membre correspondant de l'Académie 



des Sciences et de la Société | d'Agriculture de la Seine- 
Inférieure | Avant-Propos Et Nombreuses Additions | 
Par F. Pisani | Professeur de Chimie et de Minéralogie 
| [ornament] | Paris | J. Rothschild, Editeur | 13, Rue Des 
Saints-Péres, 13 | 1875. 

16°: xviii, 163 p. Scarce. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214925]. 

2766. 3rd French edition, 1879: F. De Kobell. Les Minéraux 
Guide Pratique pour Leur Détermination Sure Et Rapide 
Au Moyen De Simples Recherches Chimiques Par Voie 
Sèche Et Par Voie Humide Troisième Edition française, 
traduite et revue ParLe Comte Ludovic De La Tour Du Pin 
... Avant-Propos Et Nombreuses Additions Par F. Pisani. 
Paris, J. Rothschild, Éditeur, 1879. 

18°: xviii, 163 p. Scarce. 
REFERENCES: CBN: 82, 422. 

Skizzen aus dem Steinreiche 

2767. German, 1850. 

Skizzen j aus dem | Steinreiche. | [ornate rule] | 
Geschrieben | für die | gebildete Gesellschaft | 
von | Franz v. Kobell. | [ornate rule] | München. | 
Verlag von Christian Kaiser. | [rule] | 1850. 

8°: JT 4 l-ll 8 ; 92¿.; [i]-vi, [2], [l]-256 p. Page SIZE: 
175 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- vi, "Vorwort" — signed Kobell, 
December 1849.; [2 pgs], Blanks.; [l]-249, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [251]-256, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. In Sketches from the Mineral 
Kingdom Kobell gives four essays that provide 
discussions in a popular style on precious stones, 
ordinary stones, precious metals and finally on common 
metals and their ores. Well received in Germany within 
a few years it had been translated into English. 

References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214943]. 

English editions 

2768. English transi., 1852: The | Earth, Plants, And Man. 
| Popular Pictures Of Nature. | By | Joachim Frederic 
Schouw, | Professor Of Botany In The University Of 
Copenhagen. | And | Sketches From The Mineral 
Kingdom. | By | Francis Von Kobell. | Translated 
And Edited By | Arthur Henfrey, F.R.S., F.L.S., &¿c. \ 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | London: | Henry 
G. Bohn, York-Street, Covent Garden. | 1852. 

8°: ïï 3 B-Z 8 A-Cc 8 Dd 1 ; 204/.; [6], [l]-402 p., hand- 
colored frontispiece showing a map of the world. PAGE SIZE: 
180 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Bonn's Scientific 
Library | [rule] | The Earh, Plants, And Man. | And | The 
Mineral Kingdom.", verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"Whiting, Beaufort House, Strand."; [1 pg], "Contents."; 
[1 pg], "Preface."; [l]-394, Text.; [395]-402, "Index." 

SCARCE. English translation of a general natural 
history on plants and geography that also includes Kobell's 
Sketches from the Mineral Kingdom. This appears to be 
the Hist appearance in English of Kobell's work, although 
it was published separately as its own book. The text 
closely follows the content of the original Skizzen aus dem 
Steinreiche (München, 1850). 

References: NUC: [?????????]. 

2769. German, 1852. 

Popular Sketches | from | The Mineral Kingdom. 
| [rule] | By Francis Von Kobell. | [rule] | Translated 
From The German. [London, 1852] 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOBELL 



8°. Very scarce. 
References: NUC. 

2770. German, 1847. 

Sketches from the Mineral Kingdom. Translated 
and editied by A. Henfrey. [London,] 1847. 

8°. 

Very scarce. PART OF THE J. F SCHOUW 
SERIES ??????? 



£ic 



¿tttneral-Kamm 



SOiineralogiffÍKSÍoiitcitfíiitur, 



Shan} вон Kobra. 



Шафт, 1853. 

f Щ » « t t I Ц I f ф I Я n {1 a 1 

в. i'.i i. 1 *. Sk«M'>Ikiii|. 



Die Mineral-Namen, 185.3 

Die Mineral- Namen 

2771. German, 1853. 

Die | Mineral-Namen | und die | Mineralogische 
Nomenklatur. [ Von | Franz von Kobell. | 
München, 1853. | Literarisch-artistische Anstalt [ 
der J.G. Cotta'schen Buchhandlung. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-10 8 ll 2 ; 84/.; [4], [1]-160, [2], [2] 
adverts, p. Page SIZE: 217 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Wilhelm Haidinger.; [1 pg], Blank; [1]- 
5, "Einleitung."; 5-9, "I. [Namen aus der griech. u. 
scandinavisch-deutschen Mythologie]."; 9-36, "II. [Namen 
nach Gelehrten und Freunden der Mineralogie]."; 37- 
52, "III. [Namen nach den Fundorten]."; 52-60, "IV. 
[Namen nach der Krystallisation und Strucktur]." ; 62- 
71, "V. [Namen nach der Farb er]. " ; 71-77, "VI. [Namen 
n. Härte, spec. G., Glanz, Pellucidität u.a. phys. 
Eigenschaften]."; 77-91, "[VII. Namen n.d. chemischen 
Verhalten und d. ehem. Zusammensetzung]." 91-103, 
"VIII. [Namen nach willführlichen Beziehungen und 
Deutungen]."; 103-112, "IX. [Namen unbekannten oder 



zweiselhaften Ursprungs]."; 112-136, "[Rückblick und 
Folgerungen]."; [137J-160, "Register mit Angabe der 
Synonimen."; [161], "Ergänzungen."; [1 pg], Blank; [2 pgs], 
Advertisements. 

VERY SCARCE. An attempt to set mineralogical 
nomenclature into a common system. The author 
divides the subject into names derived from: 1. 
Greek and German mythology, 2. mineralogists and 
friends of mineralogy, 3. localities, 4. crystallization 
and structure, 5. color, 6. physical properties such 
as hardness, specific gravity, luster, etc., 7. chemical 
composition and reaction, 8. peculiarities, uses or 
allusions and 9. unknown or questionable origin. After 
discussing the importance of a universal nomenclature 
for different countries, Kobell gives several rules for 
naming minerals. For example, names derived from 
persons or localities should be written according to their 
original orthography, and not altered for each different 
language. Greek should be preferred over Latin, and the 
first name given a species should be preserved only when 
it adheres to these principles. The author commanded 
great authority in mineralogy, and many of the species 
names he suggested or endorsed are still in use today. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
17 (1854), 79-81. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
301, 139-44 [NK0214914]. 

Die Mineralogie. Populäre Vorträge. 

2772. German, 1862. 

Die Mineralogie. Populäre Vorträge. Mit 67 
Holzschnitter bildern (im Text). Prankfurt, Darm- 
stadt, 1862. 

8°: [l]-258p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214921]. 

Swedish edition 

2773. Swedish transi., 1862: Populära Föredrag | i | 
Mineralogi | af | Franz von Kobell, | Med 68 Träsnitt. | 
[short rule] I öfversatta | af | G. Lindström. | [short rule] 
I Stockholm | Axel Hellstrens Förlag. | 1862. 

8°: ïï 2 l 8 2-12 8 [13] 4 ; 102¿.; [4], [1]-192, [8] p., 154 
illus. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Contents, Errata.; [1]-192, Text.; [6 pgs], Index; [2 pgs], 
Advert isments. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by G. LINDSTRÖM [1829- 
1901] from Die Mineralogie. Populäre Vorträge (München, 
1862). [Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC: [no copy listed;. • SWIM. 

Dutch edition 

2774. Dutch transi., 1868: De Mineralogie. Populaire 
voordragten. Translated by H. van Riemsdijk. Breda, 
Broese, 1868. 

8°: [4], 279 p., 67 woodcuts. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by H. VAN RIEMSDIJK this is 
the only Dutch edition of this popular mineralogical work. 
References: NUC: 301, 139-44 [no copy listed]. 

Geschichte der Mineralogie 

2775. German, 1864. 

Geschichte | der | Mineralogie. | Von 1650 — 
1860. I Von I Franz von Kobell. | Mit 50 
Holzschnitten und einer lithographirten Tafel. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



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Geschichte der. Mineralogie, 1864 

[In two columns separated by an ornament] Auf 
Veranlassung | und mit Unterstützung | seiner 
Majestät [ des Königs von Bayern | Maximilian 
II. j [ornament] [ Herausgegeben | durch die 
| historische Commission | bei der | Königl. 
Académie der [ Wissenschaften. [ [rule] | 
München. | Literarisch= artistische Anstalt | der 
J.G. Cottaschen Buchhandlung. | 1864. 

8°: JT 8 1-44 8 ; 360f.; [i]-xvi, [l]-703, [1] p., 50 illus., 
one plate. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Blank, verso series title page, 
"Geschichte der Wissenschaften in Deutschland ..."; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xiv, "Vorwort."; [xv]- 
xvi, "Inhalt."; [1], "I. Geschichte der Mineralphysik, 
Mineralchemie und Systematik. Von 1650 bis I860."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-33, "Geschichte der Mineralogie. I. Von 1650 
bis 1750. 1. Mineralphysik."; 33-57, "I. Von 1650 bis 
1750. 2. Mineralchemie."; 57-68, "I. Von 1650 bis 1750. 
3. Systematik. Nomenklatur."; 68-70, "Ueberblick der 
Periode von 1650 bis 1750."; 70-116, "II. Von 1750 bis 
1800. 1. Mineralphysik."; 116-154, "II. Von 1750 bis 1800. 

2. Mineralchemie."; 155-176, "II. Von 1750 bis 1800. 

3. Systematik. Nomenklatur."; 177—180, "Ueberblick der 
Periode von 1750 bis 1800."; 180-303, "II. Von 1800 
bis 1860. 1. Mineralphysik."; 303-331, "III. Von 1800 
bis 1860. 2. Mineralchemie."; 332-364, "III. Von 1800 
bis 1860. 3. Systematik."; 364-372, "III. Von 1800 bis 
1860. 4. Nomenklatur."; 372-382, "Ueberblick."; [383], 
"II. Geschichte der Mineralgattungen (Species). Von 1650 
bis I860."; [384], Blank.; [385]-388, "Geschichte der 
Mineralien Gattungen (Species). Von 1650 vis I860."; 388- 
536, "I. Gruppen der nichtmetallischen Mineralien."; 536- 
684, "II. Gruppen der metallischen Mineralien."; 684-690, 
"Anhang. Verbindungen mit organischen Säuren."; [691]- 



703, "Namenregister der Mineralspecies." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Among the best histories of 
mineralogy is Kobell's treatment of its progress from 
1650 to 1860. The book is divided into two parts. 
The first of these is divided into three sections. The 
first section, covering the years 1650 to 1750, includes 
the period when mineralogy was first beginning to 
emerge as a true scientific discipline; the second 
section, extending from 1750 to 1800, examines the 
advances in chemistry, physics and crystallography that 
altered the course of mineralogy; the third section 
describes the years from 1800 to 1860 when methods 
of modern scientific investigation were applied. In 
each of these sections the author examines separately 
the physical, chemical, and systematic divisions of the 
science. In the final section, 1800 to 1860, there 
are further subdivisions into crystallography, optics, 
electricity, hardness, specific gravity, nomenclature, and 
magnetism. The second half of the book chronicles the 
history of about 200 individual mineral species. For 
each mineral listed, the time, the story of its discovery, 
together with many additional details, are given. An 
index to the described mineral species is included at 
the end; however, the book, published as number two 
of a 24 volume series about the history of science, was 
probably rushed into publication, which would explain 
why no comprehensive index to the history section is 
included. 

Facsimile reprint, 1964: Geschichte | der | Mineralogie. 
| Von 1650 — 1850. | Von | Franz von Kobell. | Mit 
50 holzschnitten und einer lithographirten Tafel. | [rule] 
| München. | Literarisch=artistische Anstalt | der J.G. 
Cottaschen Buchhandlung. | 1864. | Reprinted with the 
permission of the original publishers | [In two columns] 
Johnson Reprint Corporation | 111 Fifth Avenue, New 
York, N.Y. 10003 | Johnson Reprint Company Limited | 
Berkeley Square House, London, W.l. [i]-xvi, [l]-703 p., 50 
illus., plate. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 316. • NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214904]. 

2776. German, 1867. 

Zur Berechnung | der | Krystallformen. | von | 
Franz v. Kobell. | [ornate rule] | München | Joseph 
Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung | 1867. 

8°: [2], 54 p., 51 illus. Very SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 301, 139-44 [NK0214974]. 

KOCH, Antal. (BORN: Zombor, Hungary, 7 January 
1843; DIED: Budapest, Hungary, 8 February 1927) 
Hungarian geologist & mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Magyar Eletrajzi Lexikon: 1, У. 7 . • Papp, 
Magyar Topografíkus, 2002: p. 400, portrait. 

2777. Hungarian, 1885 [First edition]. 

Erdély Ásványainak | Kritikai Átnézete. | [rule] 
I Irta | Dr. Koch Antal. | Egyet. Tanár. 
| (Beillesstve: Erdély kristályodott calcitjainak 
leirása | Benkö Gábortól. | Külöa leayemat as 
,,Orv. Term.-iud. Ertesitd" II. term.-iud. szak [ 
1884. de 1885. évielyamábél.) | Kolozsvár. | Kiadja 
Az Orgvos-Természettyd, Társulat. 1885. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KÖCHEL 



ERDËLY ÁSVÁNYAINAK 

KRITIKAI ÁTNÉZETE 



Si. KOCH ANTAL, 

■■TIT. »vis. 



(Mllwtta: SrdMj kitoMIrodoW oHo¡U»io.k Writ« 
Baakt Oibortil.) 



Ililu liajimtt ■ ,вгт. Тмь -tU. fcUiKI" П. un.-t«i. i 
•J41 « 1Ш ИМгмйМ.) 



KOLOZSVÁB. 

tutu ti oiTgi-Tiiititim». tímcut. 

IM*. 



Erdély Ásványainak, 1885 

8 o : 211 p. 

Rare. This is the first topographical mineralogy 
of Transylvania in a modern sense. The title translates 
to: Critical review of the minerals of Transylvania 
(Kolozsvár). 

Facsimile reprint, 1990: Erdély ásványainak kritikai 
átnézete irta Koch Antal. Miskolc, A Herman Ottó Múzeum 
kiadßsa, 1990. 211, 25 p. [ISBN 963-7221-27-1]. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Papp, Magyar Topografikus, 2002: 
pp. 336. • USGS Library Catalog. 

KOCH, Johann Georg. (Born: ; Died: St. 

Peterburg, Russia (?), 1805) Russian bureaucrat. 

Koch was a appointed a royal advisor to the Russian 
court on matters of state, and he also sat on the school 
commission of St. Petersburg. 

References: LKG: p. 293. 

2778. German, 1795. 

J.G. Kochs, | Russisch=Kaiserl. Collegienraths, 
| Vergleichungen | mineralogischer Benennungen 
I der Deutschen | mit arabischen Wörtern. ( 
[tapered rule] | [...2 lines of quotation, signed Liv...] 
| [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | In der Breitkopfischen 
Buchhandlung. | 1795. 

8°: A-C 8 D 3 ; 27/.; [l]-54 p. Page SIZE: 182 x 
100 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-6, 
"An den Leser." — dated St. Petersburg, 1792.; [7]-54, 
"Vergleichungen." 

Rare. In an original work, the author has created 
the earliest and perhaps only dictionary comparing 



3- @. Аофе, 
9¡offifd)»*alfrrl. Gcllígimretfií, 

58 erleid) ung en 

mtnerafo$tf(Jer SBenemtungett 

ter ¡D t и t f ф « n 

mit arabifcbcn g3 6 r 1 1 1 n. 



Res verufrate nimia obfcurae veluti quae magoo eje 
intervalle loci vix cernuntur. 



in bet »reitropfifitdi ЖифбапЫии«. 
J795- 



Vergleichungen, 1795 

the mineralogical terms of the German and Arabic 
languages. The text first provides the term in German 
followed by its Arabic equivalent, which is then followed 
by a lengthy definition in German. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: August, 
1795, p. 391. • BL: [445.a.39.(2.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 286. • LKG: VII 2. 

KÖCHEL, Ludwig (Alois Ferdinand) Ritter von. 

(BORN: Stein, near Krems, Austria, 14 January 1800; 
DlED: Vienna, Austria, 3 June 1877) Austrian botanist, 
mineralogist & music bibliographer. 

Köchel worked as tutor while attending law school 
at Vienna University, from which he graduated in 1827. 
Afterward he became tutor to the four sons of Archduke 
Carl. On completion of this duty his services were 
recognized by the award of the Knight's Cross of the Order 
of Leopold in 1842. Köchel travelled much in pursuit of 
botany and mineralogy and become a recognized authority 
in both fields. He wrote, Chronologisch— thematisches 

Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amade Mozarts 
(Leipzig, 1862), the first comprehensive bibliography of 
Mozart's compositions — to this day still known by their 
Köchel number. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 16, 405-7. • DBA: I 678, 162-167; 
II 729, 365-371. • Grove's Dictionary of Musicians: 10 (1980), 
134 [by A.H. King]. • King, A.H., "Köchel, Ludwig (Alois 
Ferdinand) Ritter von," in: The New Grove Dictionary of 
Music and Musicians, 10 (1980), 134. • NDB. • Österreich 
Biographisches Lexikon. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2779. German, 1859. 

[Contained within a single rule box with ornate corners:] 
Die Mineralien I des Herzogthumes Salzburg. 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOKSHAROV 



I Mit einer Uebersicht | der | geologischen 
Verhältnisse und der Bergbaue | dieses Kronlandes. 
| Von | Dr. Ludwig Ritter von Köchel, | k.k. Rath. 
| Wien. | Druck und Verlag von Carl Gerold's Sohn. 
| 1859. 

8°: LXXXIX, 160 p. 

VERY SCARCE. LXXXIX pages on the geology and 
mining in the Duchy of Salzburg, + 160 pages on the 
mineralogy of the area. State of the Art when it was 
originally published, and now this is a great addition to 
any collection of those that like old scientific editions in 
this field of play. 

Facsimile reprint, 1979: Dr. Ludwig Ritter von 

KOCHEL - Die Mineralien des Herzogtums Salzburg mit 
einer Übersicht der geologischen Verhältnisse und der 
Bergbaue dieses Kronlandes 

1979 reprint of the 1859 edition, original publisher 
Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien [Vienna]. SC, 12x17x1.5 cm, 
LXXXIX + 160 pages, original owners address stamped 
on page 1. Edition in archaic German. Book is in VERY 
GOOD condition, except for some slight discoloration on 
the spine. 

LXXXIX pages on the geology and mining in the 
Duchy of Salzburg, + 160 pages on the mineralogy of the 
area. State of the Art when it was originally published, 
and now this is a great addition to any collection of those 
that like old scientific editions in this field of play. 

KOESTLIN, Carl Heinrich. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1298. 

2780. Latin, 1780 [Dissertation]. 

Fasciculus animadversionum physiologici atque 
mineralogico-chemici argumenti [viz.] (Disquisitio 
observationum Delia Torre de figura molecule um 
cruoris sanguinis. Examen mineralogico-chemicum 
materiei, quae Herculaneum et Pompejos anno 
79 аэгаэ christ, sepelivit. — De origine Pumicis 
officinalis). Stuttgardiae, 1780. 

4 o . A chemical and miner alogical examination of 
objects discovered at Pompeii and Herculeum, which 
had been buried in 79 a.D. with the eruption of Mount 
Vesuvius. Rare. 

References: LKG: VI 79 & XIV 614. 

2781. French, 1780. 

Lettres sur l'Histoire Naturelle de l'Isle d'Elbe 
écrites à son Excellence Monsieur le Comte de 
Borch ... par Charles Henri Koestlin ... Viennae, 
Chez Jean Paul Kraus, 1780. 

8°: 232 (i.e. 132) p., one map (folded). Includes 
bibliographical references. Natural history of Elba 
Island in Italy, including notes on the geology and 
mineralogy, written as a series of letters to the Polish 
Count Borch. Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 534. 

KOKSHAROV, Nicolai Ivanovich von. (BORN: Ust- 
Kamenogorsk, Tomsk, Russia, 23 November 1818; 
DIED: St. Petersburg, Russia, 2 January 1893) Russian 
mineralogist, crystallographer & major-general in the 
Russian mining corps. 




KOKSHAROV 



Koksharov was born into a family of mine engineers. 
Hence he was educated at St. Petersburg Military School of 
Mines (today the St. Petersburg Mining Institute), 1830-40. 
Being the outstanding student, he selected to accompany 
Murchison and De Verneuil, and afterwards De Keyserling 
in their extensive geological surveys of the Russian empire, 
1840-41. From these travels Koksharov became interested 
in mineralogy, and most particularly Russian species. 
Traveling extensively throughout Europe, he made the 
acquaintance of many distinguished mineralogists, notably 
C.S. WEISS and G. ROSE in Germany and W.H. MILLER in 
England. Koksharov had a distinguished career, becoming 
director of the Imperial Mineralogical Society of St. 
Petersburg, 1865-92 and director of the St. Petersburg 
Mining Institute of Mines, 1872-81. He also held 

membership in some sixty Russian and foreign scientific 
societies. Koksharov's private collection of minerals 

consisting of about 3,250 specimens and particularly rich 
in Siberian species, was purchased by the British Museum 
of Natural History in 1865. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
145 (1893), 362. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 143. • Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie: 16 
(1893), 5-10. • Cleevely, World Paiœontoiogical Collections, 
1983: 175. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History: 
8 (1978), 422. • Lambrecht ¿c Quenstedt, Catalogua, 1938: 
241. • Moliavko, Geologi Biograficheskii, 1985: p. 132. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1300, 3, 738 &c 4, 787. • Proceedings of 
the Geological Society. London: 49 (1893), 64-5. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1475 &c Suppl. 1 (1986), 1, 558. 

• Shafranovsky, I.I., Николай Иванович Кокшаров 
[Nikolaus Ivanovich Koksharov]. St. Petersburg, 1964. 
[Biography of Koksharov, with portrait and bibliography.]. 

• Zapiski Vserossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 97 
(1968), p. 529-537. • Zvorykin, Biograñcheskii Slovar, 1958: 
1, 431. 

2782. Russian, 1852-70. 

Матср1алы | Для | Минсралогш Poccíh. [ 
Николая Кокшарова, j [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Часть Первая. | [ornate 
rule] | Санктпстсрбргъ. | Бъ типографш И. И. 
Глазунова и К°. | [rule] | 1852 [-1870]. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Materialy Dlia Mineralogii Rossii. 



870 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOKSHAROV 



МАТЕР1АЛЫ 



Николам tioKiuiijioea 

> Инженер*, -up-ba Нмнерлторскихъ 



ЧАСТЬ им In:;. 



СЛНКТПЕТКРВУРГЪ. 

Mlliiri44.l;i И. И. Tja37B0B1 В К*. 

18S2 



Materialy dlia Mineralogii Rossii, 1852 

Nikolaia Koksharova, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Chast Pervaia. | [ornate 
rule] | Sanktpeterbrg. | В tipografii I.I. Glazunova 
i K°. | [rule] | 1852 [-1870]. 

6 vols, plus atlas, [vol 1: 1852] 8°: [6], I-III, [1] 
blank, [1]-412, [4] p., illus. [vol 2: 1855] 8°: [4], [1]- 
339, [1] blank, [4] p., illus. (Page numbers of the first 
signiature are reversed), [vol 3: 1858] 8°: [6], [l]-426, 
[4] p., illus. [vol 4: 1862] 8°: [4], 515, [5] p. [vol 5: 
1866] 8°: [2], 373, [3] p., plates LXXV-LXXVII. [Atlas] 
4°: 1-4 p., 74 plates (numbered I-LXXIV). 

The bibliography of this Russian edition is difficult 
because of the rarity of the work. Contrary to what 
Sinkankas (1993) states this Russian edition did not 
exceed volume five as a separate publication, and 
contrary to what Grigor'ev &c Shafranovskii (1949) 
state volume six did not appear as a separate volume. 
Instead it made an appearance as an article in the 
Gornoi Zhurnal. In addtion the plates are numbered I- 
LXXVII. In the copy examined, plates LXXV-LXXVII 
were bound in at the end of volume five and not included 
in the Atlas proper. Page SIZE: 225 x 148 mm. 

Contents: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, 
Материалы | Для | Минсралогш Россш. | 

[rule] | Часть Первая. | [rule]," verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Александру Николаевичу [Alexsander 
Nikolavich], signed Nikolai Koksharov.; [1 pg], Blank. 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso "Печатать Позволясця | ..." 
[I]-III, "Прсдислов1с."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-412, Text. 
[4 pgs], "Оглавлсшс | Первой Части." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, Материалы | Для 



| Минсралогш Poccíh. I [rule] | Часть Вторая. | 
[rule]," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Печатать 
Позволясця I ..."; [l]-339, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Оглавлсшс | Второй Части." 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, Материалы | Для 
| Минсралогш Poccíh. I [rule] | Часть Третья. | 
[rule]," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Печатать 
Позволясця I ..."; [1 pg], "Прсдислов1с | Къ Трствсй 
Части." — signed N. Koksharov.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-426, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], "Оглавлсшс | Третьи 
Части." 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [1]-515, Text (p. 112, folding 
plate showing the famous Alexanderite specimen).; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [4 pgs], "Оглавлсшс | Четвертой Части." 
[= index]. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-373, 
Text (p. 238, folding diagam).; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Оглавлсшс | Пятой Части." [=index].; [At end], 
Plates LXXV-LXXVII. 

VERY RARE. This is perhaps the finest 

topographical mineralogy published in the nineteenth 
century and certainly one of the most important 
to ever appear. Koksharov was a pioneer of a 
new progressive line of thought concerning descriptive 
mineralogy. He firmly believed that substituting 
accurate crystallographic values, chemical analysis and 
physical studies for the simple mineral descriptions used 
until that time, would greatly advance mineralogical 
studies. This is the method he used in this work, 
still the best reference for studing crystallized Russian 
minerals. 

Originally, the text for these volumes appeared in 
Russian as a series of articles published in the Gornoi 
Zhurnal. Each article dealt with a single mineral species 
and included meticulous notes on associations and 
crystal forms. The descriptions give all the pertinent 
information, including listings of all the known Russian 
localities. There are also long lists of exterior angles 
all meticulously measured with a reflecting goniometer 
by the author. Today, these measurements are still 
considered to be extremely reliable. Complementing 
the measurements are exquisite crystal illustrations 
in orthorhombic projection, all drawn by Koksharov. 
The crystal drawings are seemingly always complete, 
perfect and extremely complex. After enough articles 
had appeared, they were collected together to form 
individual volumes of Materiafy dlia Mineralogii Rossii. 
A consequence of this procedure is, however, that there 
is no apperent order of presentation within the compiled 
volumes. 

This work appeared sirniltaneously in two editions. 
The Russian edition as described is very rare in 
complete sets, even within Russia. Perhaps as an 
indication of a lack of interest in the continuation of 
the Russian edition, it ceased publication as separate 
volumes with number five. However, the German 
edition, described in the next entry, had greater 
popularity outside Russia, and continued publication 
for an another twenty years and comprises an additional 
six volumes. 

REFERENCES: BL. • GrigorevÅc Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 98-118. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3498. 



871 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KOKSHAROV 



MATERIALIEN 



MINERALOGIE RUSSLANDS 



\ ihitltti c*. JnToJtccAaroffe, 

Berg-Ingenieur, Mitglied der R. K. MlnerelogUcheo GewllKlufl. 



ST. PETERSBURG. 



Materialien zur Mineralogie Russlands, 1853 

2783. German transi., 1853-91: Materialien | zur | Mineralogie 
Russlands | von | Nikolai v. Kokscharow, | Berg-Ingenieur, 
Mitglied der R.K. Mineralogischen Gesellschaft zu St.- 
Petersburg | und des Naturforschenden Vereins zu Moskau. 
| [rule] | Erster Band. | [rule] | St.-Petersburg. | Gedruckt 
bei Carl Kray. | 1853 [-1891]. 

[Tile page of the atlas reads:] 
Materialien | zur | Mineralogie Russlands | von j 
Nicolai v. Koksharow, | Berg-Ingenieur, Mitglied der R.K. 
Mineralogischen Gesellschaft. | [short rule] | Atlas. | 
[ornate rule] | St. Petersburg. | Gedruckt bei Carl Kray. 
| 1853. 

11 vols, plus an atlas. [VOL 1: 1853] 8°: П 2 1-14 8 
X 2 : 116¿.; [4], [l]-226, [4] p. [VOL 2: 1854-57] 8°: [l]-23 8 
24 5 ; 189f.; [l]-373, [1] blank, [4] p. [VOL 3: 1858] 8°: n s 
2-25 8 ; 200f.; [l]-394, [6] p., one folding plate (Topaz). [VOL 
4: 1862] 8 o : Ji 8 2-25 8 % 2 \ 202¿.; [l]-400, [4] p. one folding 
plate (p. 56, Alexanderite). [VOL 5: 1866] 8°: 7Г 8 2-24 8 ; 
200<?.; [l]-397, [1] blank, [3], [1] blank p. [VOL 6: 1870] 
8°: ïï 8 2-28 8 ; 224/.; [lj-407, [1] p., folding diagram (Page 
10). [VOL 7: 1875] 8°: J: 8 2-23 8 249; 19з£. ; [l]-384, [1], [1] 
blank p. [VOL 8: 1878] 8 o : K 8 2-26 8 27 9 ; 217*?.; [l]-432, 
[2] p. [VOL 9: 1884] 8°: ïï 8 2-23 8 ; 184^.; [l]-365, [1] blank, 
[2] p. [VOL 10: 1888] 8°: JT 8 2-24 8 ; 192/?.; [l]-350, [2] p. 
[VOL 11: 1891] 8°: JZ 8 2-6 8 7 4 -12 4 13 4 ; 72¿.; fl]-137, [1], 
[2], I-XI, [1] blank p. [Atlas: 1853-91] 4°: JT 1 ; 11.; [2] p., 87 
plates, numbered I-LXXXVII. Page SIZE: 225 x 150 mm. 

Contents: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, 
"Materialien zur Mineralogie Russlands. Erster Band," 
verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Zürn Druck 
erlaubt..." — dated 21 March 1853.; [l]-2, "Vorwort."; [3]- 
226, Text.; [1 pg], "Register zum ersten Bande."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "Druckfehler des ersten Bandes."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Zweites Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso "Zum Druck erlaubt..." — dated 19 



February 1857.; [3], "Vorwort zum zweiten Bande."; [4], 
Blank.; [5]-373, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Register 
zum zweiten Bande."; [1 pg], "Druckfehler des zweiten 
Bandes."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Dritter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso "Zum Druck erlaubt..." — dated 3 
December 1857.; [5], "Vorwort zum Dritten Bande."; [6], 
Blank.; [7]-394, Text.; [3 pgs], "Register zum Dritten 
Bande."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Druckfehler des dritten 
Bandes."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], One folding plate. 

[Vol 4] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Vierter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-400, Text.; [3 pgs], 
"Register zum vierten Bande."; [1 pg], "Druckfehler des 
vierten Bandes." 

[Vol 5] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Fünfter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-397, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [2 pgs], "Register zum fünfter Bande."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler des fünften Bandes."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 6] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Sechster Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-407, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Register zur sechsten Bande." 

[Vol 7] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Siebenter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso blank.; [5]-384, Text.; [1 pg], "Register 
zum siebenten Bande."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 8] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Achter Band," verso blank.; [3-4], 
Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-432, Text.; [2 pgs], 
"Register zur achten Bande." 

[Vol 9] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Neunter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-365, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "Register zum neunten Band."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler der neunten Bandes." 

[Vol 10] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Zehnter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-350, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Register zum zehnten Bande."; [1 pg], "Druckfehler des 
zehnten Bandes." 

[Vol 11] [1-2], Half title page, "Materialien zur 
Mineralogie Russlands. Elfter Band," verso blank.; [3- 
4], Title page, verso Russian text.; [5]-128, Text.; 
[129J-130, "Dem Andenken N.I. de Kokscharow."; [131]- 
137, Biography of Kokscharov.; [138], "Register zum 
elften Bande."; [1 pg], "Register zu den elf Bänden 
der Materialien zur Mineralogie Russlands von N. von 
Kokscharow. 1853-1892."; [1 pg], Blank.; I-XI, Index to 
volumes 1-11.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Atlas] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Zum druck erlaubt. 
St. Petersburg den 3 April 1853."; 87 plates, numbered I- 
LXXXVII. 

PLATES: The plates of the atlas are numbered I- 
LXXXVII. They each show crystal drawings, most complex 
with their faces labelled. Most of the plates are unsigned; 
however, those few that are not blank are signed either 
C. Kray, A. Münster or Jvanson sculp. Plates LXXXIII— 
LXXXVII are signed in Cyrillic type. 

RARE. Translation by Koksharov of Materiaiy dlia 
Mineralogii Rossii (6 vols., St. Petersburg, 1852-70). This 
German edition, typically lagged behind the Russian 
original by about a year on each volume. However, 
beginning with volume seven the text was translated 
directly from the articles appearing in the Gornoi Zhurnal. 
This translation contains the same illustrations and plates 
as the original, and is the most commonly seen edition 
outside of Russia, and perhaps may have had a larger 
edition. Because publication of this edition was spread over 
nearly forty years, this work is extremely rare in complete 
copies. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • Freilich 



872 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KÖLESERI 



Sale Catalog: no. 318. • Grigorev Äc Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 98-118. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3499. • Ward &; Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1293. 

2784. Russian, 1863. 

Локщи | Минсралогш, | читанныя [ 
Николаомъ Кокшаровымъ, | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Санктпстсрбургъ. 
I Въ типографш Императорской Акадсмш 
Наукъ. | 1863. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Lektsii J Mineralogii, | chitannyia | Nikolaem 
Koksharovym, | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] 
[ [ornate rule] | Sanktpeterburg. | V tipografii 
Imperatorskoï Akademii Nauk. | 1863. 

4°: 7Г 3 1-28 4 29 1 ; 116/.; [6], [l]-226 p., 401 illus. 
Page size: 300 x 222 mm. 

Contents: [2 pgs], Half title page, Лскщи I 
Минсралогш. I [rule] | H. Кокшаровъ. | 

[rule]," verso blank.: [2 pgs], Title page, verso Дозволено 
Цензурою. С. Пстсрбургъ, 30 Января 1863 года.; 
[1 pg], Dedication, signed Nicolai Koksharov.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-226, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. Issued 
as the first part of a proposed series of lessons 
in general mineralogy, the present volume examines 
crystallography, by illustrating the subject with 
numerous figures, reproduced from the authors great 
Materialien zur Mineralogie Russlands (11 vols., 
St. Petersburg, 1853-91), and simple, thorough 
explanations. The chapter on the irregularities of 
crystals is particularly complete and is made up largely 
of the results of his own crystallographic researches. 
It contains extended tables of measurements of a 
considerable number of species; and is illustrated by 
many woodcuts. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 320. • 
Grigorev &Z, Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 98- 
118. 

2785. German transi., 1865: Vorlesungen | über | Mineralogie 
I von I Nikolai v. Koksharow, | [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Aus dem Russischen übersetzt 
mit einigen Veränderungen und Zusätzen. | [rule] | Erste 
Band. | [rule] | Mit 571 im Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. 
| [ornate rule] | St.— Petersburg. | Gedruckt bei Alexander 
Jacobson. | 1865. 

4°: [12], [l]-344, [1] errata, [1] blank p., 571 illus. 
PAGE SIZE: 298 x 213 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Nikolai v. 
Koksharow's | Vorlesungen | über | Mineralogie. | 
[rule] | Erste Band. | [rule]," verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso Russian text.; [1 page], Dedication to 
Konstantin Wladimirowitsch Tschewkin.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Vorwort."; [4 pgs], Table of contents.; [1-5], "Erste 
Vorlesung Einleitung."; 6-11, "Literatur.": 11-344, Text.; 
[1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. Translated by 
Koksharov from Lekcii Mineralogii (St. Petersburg, 1863). 
It contains the same illustrations as the original. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
42 (1866), 125-6. • BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 
• Grigorev <Si Shafranovskii, fíussícíe Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 
98-118. • NUC: 302, 538-9 [NK 0238622]. 



KOLENATI, Friedrich. (BORN: Prag (Praha), Czech 
Republic, 12 August 1812; DIED: Sennhütte, Czech 
Republic, 17 July 1864) Czech crystallographer & 
naturalist. 

Kolenati was a medical doctor, who first taught 
botany at the University of Prague. From 1842 to 1846 he 
was assistant professor of zoology at the University of St. 
Petersburg, after which he returned to Prague and became 
a privatdocent at the University in pharmacy, zoology, 
botany and crystallography. In 1849 he was appointed 
ordinary professor zoology, botany, mineralogy, geology, 
and paleontology at the Polytechnic Institute of Brunn. 

REFERENCES: Casopis pro Mineralogii n Geologii: 7 
(1962), pt. 4, p. 452, portrait [by R. Kettner]. • DBA: 
I 690, 77-86. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1301-2 Äc 3, 740. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1476. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2786. German, 1854. 

Die Mineralien Mährens und Österreichisch Schle- 
siens, deren Fundorte und ökonomischtechnische 
Verwendung. Brunn, 1854. 

8°: 123 p. A topographical mineralogy of Schlesia 
and "Mährens" that Wrany describes as unreliable. It 
lists localities for the various species described. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 1012. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 366 [VI. 985.]. • Wrany, Geschichte der 
Chemie in Böhmen, 1902: p. 211-212. 

2787. German, 1855. 

Elemente der Krystallographie. Brunn, 1855. 

8 o : 215 p., 11 plates. A elementary textbook of 
crystallography. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 2, 1012. • Dewalque, Gustav., 
Catalogue des Ouvrages de Géologie, de Minéralogie et de 
Paléontologie ainsi que des Cartes Géologiques qui se trouvent 
dans les principales bibliothèques de Belgique. Liège, 1884. 
xii, [2], 394 p: no. 281. • Wrany, Geschichte der Chemie in 
Böhmen, 1902: p. 211-212. 

KÖLESERI, Samuel. 

F.R.S., 1729. 

2788. Latin, 1717. 

Samuelis Köleseri | De Keres-eer | Secretarii 
Gubernialis | Cgesareo-Regii, Principatûs [ 
Transilvaniag, &c. | Auraria | Romano-Da- | Cica. 
| [Rectangular vingette, showing a scene of a working 
gold mine.] | Cibinii, | [rule] | Typis publicis, Anno 
M. DCC. XVII. 

8°: 237 (i.e., 243) p., frontispiece (portrait of 
Köleseri). Not all copies have the vignette on the title 
page. 

RARE. A classic work describing in all its aspects 
the Transylvanian gold mining locations, processes and 
the uses to which the metal is put. It contains a history 
of the mining activities in the region since Roman times. 

Another edition, 1780: Auraria Romano-Dacica, una cum 
Valachiae Cis-Alutanae Subterraneae descriptione Michaelis 



Schendo. Iterum edita curis Ioannis Seivert. 
Surnptibus I.M.Landerer, 1780. 295 p., map. 
References: BL. 



Posonii, 



873 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Konrad von Megenberg 




quid (illrat ' Jcriliij.Doiliti 

Mißt, 

Cl Ч -IJltl 

Orbcm.fll BJf/i- 

KÖNIG 



KONIG, Emanuel. (BORN: Basel, Switzerland, 1 
November 1658; DlED: Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland, 
30 July 1731) Swiss physician. 

Until 1674, he attended the Gymnasium at Basel. 
1677, received his M.A. from the University of Basel. 1682, 
received his M.D. from the University of Basel. 

He travelled for a number of years in France and 
Italy. 1695-1703, professor of Greek, University of Basel. 
1703-1711, professor of natural philosophy, University 
of Basel. 1711-, professor of theoretical medicine, 

University of Basel. Those academic positions were not 
obtained without patronage. Through the efforts of 
his friend Georg Wolfgang Wedel, professor of medicine 
at Jena, he was admitted into the Accademia Naturae 
Curiosorum. 1682, he became a member of the Accademia 
Naturae Curiosorum (after 1687, the Accademia Caesarae 
Leopoldina), taking the name "Avicenna." 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 682, 3-8; II 732, 381- 
382. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 2, 2136. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement: 3, 641-3. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer): 28, 7-8. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961- 
70: 2, 318, 616, 713-4. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1293. • 
Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 7, 43-7. • WBI. 

2789. Latin, 1686 [First edition]. 

Emanuelis König | [...3 lines of titles and 

memberships...] | Regnum [ Minerale, | 

Physicè, Medice, Anatomicé, Chymicè, Alchymicè, 
| Analogicè, Theoreticè, & Practice | Investigatum, 
perserutatum & erutum. | Metallorum nimirum, 
Lapidum, Salum, | Sulphurum, Terrarum, quin 
$¿ Acidularum, | Thermarum Naturam, Ortum, 
Differentias, Prae- | parationes selectissimas 
Usúsque multipliées | candide sistens. | [ornament] [ 
Basileae Rauracorum, | [ornate rule] | Sumptibus & 
Typis Emanuelis & Joli. Georgii | König, Bibliopol. 
| Anno M. DC. LXXXVI. 

4°: [8], [1]-192, [4] p., title in red and black, tail 
pieces, initials. Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. The author at his own 

press published works on the three kingdoms of 
nature. Regnum Minerale deals first with the names. 



differences, generation, nutrition and augmentation of 
minerals and metals and whether they have organs. 
The second part describes the different metals: gold 
(including fulminating gold), silver, iron, copper, tin, 
lead, mercury, and antimony. He recognizes cinnabar in 
both natural and artificial. There are brief sections on 
bismuth, orpiment, cadmia, realgar, and zinc. Section 
three describes stones including gems, the magnet, 
lapis lazuli, pyrites, gypsum, the Bologna stone, and 
coral. Part four is on the middle salts and includes 
the preparation of acids. It deals with common 
salt, nitre, vitriols, alums, sal armoniac, etc. Other 
sections describe sulfur, amber, asphalt, ambergris and 
camphor, concluding with medicinal earths and an 
appendix on mineral waters. 

References: BL: [724.g.l.(3.)]. • LKG: III 50. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, p. 713-4. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. • 
VD17: 23:240450D [dated 1687]. 

2790. Another issue, 1687: Emanuelis König | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Regnum | Minerale, 
| Physicè, Medice, Anatomice, Chymicè, Alchymicè, 
| Analogicè, Theoreticè Se Practice | Investigatum, 
perserutatum &c erutum. | Metallorum nimirum, Lapidum, 
Salium, | Sulphurum, Terrarum, quin &c Acidularum, 
| Thermarum Naturam, Ortium, Differentias, Ргээ- | 
parationes selectissimas Usúsque multíplices | candide 
sistens. | [ornament] | Basilias Rauracorum, | [double rule] 
| Sumptibus &Z, Typis Ernanuelis &c Joh. Georgii | Königl. 
| Bibliopol. | Anno M. DC. LXXXVII. 

4°: )( 4 A-Aa 4 Bb 2 ; 102¿.; [8], [1]-192, [4] p. Title in 
red and black. PAGE SIZE: 204 x 158 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457.C.16.]. • CBN: [S5594]. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3515. 

2791. 2nd edition, 1703: Emanuelis König, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Regnum | Minerale, | Generale 
Et Speciale | Quorum illud | Naturalem Et Artificialem 
| Mineralium productionem cum Parallelismo Alchy- | 
mico verorum Philosophorum, Tractatibus hucusque | 
ineditis, Commentario super Jntroitum Phi- | lalethœ, 
Sc с. candide sistit; | Olim sub Nomine Regni Quarti 
Sulphurum | Fixorum Metallicorum promissum. | Hoc 
vero | Metalla, Lapides, Salia, Sulphura, Terras, | quin &¿ 
Acidulaas, Therrnas, Phsicè, Chymicè, Practice | recludit. 
| [ornament] | Basileœ, | [ornate rule] | Sumptibus &¿ Typis 
Emanuelis König, Senioris, | Anno M. DCC. III. 

4°: [22], 181, [3], 428, [4] p., frontispiece (portrait of 
König). Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. A much enlarged text that follows 
the format of the previous editions describes the realm of 
minerals. A fine portrait of König is used as a frontispiece. 

REFERENCES: LKG: III 51a. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3516. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1294. 

KONRAD VON MEGENBERG. (Born: Megenburg 

(or Mainberg), near Schweinfurt, Germany, 2 February 
1309; DlED: Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany, 14 April 
1374) German scientist, theologian & historian. 

The dates of birth and death are not absolutely 
certain, and Konrad himself calls his native place 
Megenberg. His father was probably a bailiff or overseer 
in the old castle of Mainberg. Conrad studied liberal arts 
in Erfurt, and then went to Paris, where he became a 
magister and studied and taught theology and philosophy. 
He remained in Paris from 1329 to 1337, then he went to 
Vienna where he was director of the St. Stephan School. 
In 1342, he transvered to Ratisbon (Regensburg), where 
he became a parish priest, then a canon of the cathedral. 



874 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Konrad von Megenberg 



He remained there until his death, and is buried in the 
Benedictine nunery of Nieder-Miinster in Regensburg. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 16, ??. • Ibach, H., Dissertation: 
Konrad von Megenburg, Leipzig, 1938. • Sarton, Introduc- 
tion, 1928-52: ??, 817-21. • Sponheimer, M., Dissertation: 
Konrad von Megenburg, Blankenburg, 1923. • Zischka, All- 
gemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: 348. 



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Рисн der. Natur, 1475 

2792. German, 1475 [First edition]. 

Buch der Natur ... Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 30 
October 1475. 

2°: [a 12 b-h 10 i 8 ; aa 6 bb-dd 10 ee-gg 8 ; A-H 10 ; AA 10 
BB CC 8 DD ЕЕ 10 FF 8 GG 6 ; * 2 ]; 292^., 28 lines per leaf , 
with large woodcut initials and 12 woodcuts, printed in 
Gothic type. Text is without folliation, pagination or 
signiatures. The signiature collation is taken from the 
BMC XV entry, and is probably based on the binder's 
manuscript notations in their copy. PAGE SIZE: 283 x 
197 mm. 

CONTENTS: The work has no title page. Folios lr: 
"C Das Register. | [Z]u dem ersten haltet dz pûch 
jnn von | dem menschen in einer gemein. Darnach 
| ..."; 3r: Blank.; 3v: [Woodcut of a man between two 
doctors].; 4r: "С Hye nach volget das pûch der natur/ 
das Innhal= | tet. С Zu dem ersten von eygensthafft 
vnd natur des | mensthen/ Darnach von der natur vñ 
eygensthafft des | himels/ der tier des gefügeis/ der 
kreüter/ der steyn vnd | võ vil ano' natürliche dingen 
Vnd an disern pûch hat ein | hochgelerter mã bey 
funffzehë iarë Colligiert vñ gear | beyt, vñ hat für sich 
genuine die her nach genanten got= | lieh vñ natürlich 
lerer Poete vñ ander bewert doctores | der erezney. 
Als Augustinü/ Ambrosium. Aristotilem | Basilium / 



Ysidorum / Plinium / Galyenü. Auicennã гс | vñ vil 
anò' meister vñ lerer / Auf 1 den vñ andern hat er | diez 
nachgesthribë pûch allenthalbë zû samë gelesen vñ | 
auf>geczogë / Welches pûch meyster Cûnrat von Megen 
I berg von latein in teütsth transferiert vñ geschribë 
hat I Vnd ist gar eyn nüczliche kürtzweylige materi / 
darjnnë | eyn yegklicher mensth vil selczsamer sachen 
vnterrichtet | mag werde | С Zu de erste võ ò' natur 
des mensthen."; 290r, colophon: "С Hie endet sich das 
buch der natur. Das hat | getruckt vñ volpracht hanns 
Bamler zû Aug= | spurg An montag vor aller heyligen 
tag An= | no 7.C jn dem. lxxiv. jar. Deo gracias." ; 292v, 
at end: "... das Capital hat .xxxj. pletter damit | endet 
sich das pûch der natur got sey gelobt. Amen." 

Editio PRINCEPS. Extremely rare. Printed at 
the Augsburg press of Johann Bämler [see note below]. 
Konrad composed this work in 1349-51 as a free 
translation of the De Natura. Rerum of Thomas of 
Cantimpré, althought Konrad thought the source text 
to be the product of Albertus Magnus' youth. It was 
apparently a popular early book around Augsburg, the 
city where all the incunabula editions were published. 
The Latin text is reordered somewhat in this German 
version, with some original material added. 

Das Buch der Natur is divided as follows: 
I. Von dem Menschen in seiner gemainen Nature, 
50 chapters, describes human anatomy, physiology 
and interpretation of character from physical signs 
and dreams. II. Von den Himeln und von den 
siben Planeten, 33 chapters, descibes astronomy and 
meterology. III. Von den Tiern in ainer Gemain 
describes animals in general, including 69 chapters on 
quadrepeds, 72 on birds, 20 on the creatures of the sea 
(e.g., crocidile, seal, dolphin, hippopotamus, sirens), 29 
on fishes, 37 on snakes, 31 on "worms" (i.e., insects, 
toads, frogs, snails, leeches, spiders, earthworms). IV. 
Von den Paumen, 84 chapters, describes trees. V. 
Von den Kräutern, 89 chapters, describes plants and 
herbs. VI. Von den edlen Stainen, 86 chapters, describes 
precious stones. VII. Von dem Gesrnaid, 10 chapters, 
on various metals, including gold, silver, Gunderfai 
(electrum), copper, tin, lead, and iron, quicksilver, 
orpiment, and sulphur. VIII. Von den wunderleichen 
Prunnen, describes the wonderful properties of streams 
and waters and with human monstrosities. At the 
beginning of each book is an introduction describing 
the various classes. 

Johann Bämler. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German printer. 
Bämler is known to have been in Rome at Christmas of 
1450. He is also known as a scribe and rubicator as early 
as 1453 [Gutenberg- Jahrbuch, 1928, pp. 105 &c 106]. His 
earliest book with a precise date was completed on the 22 
April 1472 and his last was finished on the 13 April 1495. 

REFERENCES: Arber, Herbais, their Origin and Evolu- 
tion, 1986: 14. • BL. • BMC: 1, 27. • BMC XV: 2, 333 
[IB 5665]. • Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 99-122, 
no. 1. • Goff: C-842 [5 copies]. • Hain, Repertorium Bibli- 
ographicum, 1826-38: no. *4041. • Klebs, Incunabula Scien- 
tifica, 1938: no. 300.1. • Locy, W.A., "The earliest printed 
illustrations in natural history," Science Monthly, New York, 
13 (1921), 238-58. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251757]. • Osier, 
Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 77. • Schramm, Bilderschmuck 
der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 3, p. 14 & 25. • Schreiber, Manuel 
de la Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 3778. • Sudhoff, Deutsche 
Medizinische Inkunabeln, 1908: no. 60. (Bämler) ВМС XV. 

2793. 2nd edition, 1478: Buch der Natur ... Augsburg, Johann 



875 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Konrad von Megenberg 



Bämler, 19 August 1478. 

2 : 292£., 28 lines per leaf, with large woodcut 
initials and 12 woodcuts, printed in Gothic type. Text is 
without folliation, pagination or signiatures. VERY RARE. 

CONTENTS: The work has no title page. Folios lr: 
"C Das Register." ; 3v: [Woodcut of a man between two 
doctors].; 4r: "C Hye nach volget das buch der natur/ 
das jnnhal= | tet. С Zû dem ersten von eygensthafft 

vñ natur des | menschen "; 292r, colophon: "С Hie 

endet sich das buch der natur. Das hat | getruckt vñ 
volpracht Iohanns Bamler zu | Augspurg. An mitwoch 
vor Barthomei. | 1-е jn dem. lxxviij. jare. Deo gracias." 

REFERENCES: Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 
99-122, no. 2. • Goff: C-843 [3 copies]. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibliographicum, 1826-38: no. *4042. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 300.2. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251758] 
• Osier, Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 141. • Schramm 
Bi'íderschmucíc der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 3, 25. • Schreiber 
Manuel de ¡a Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 3778. • SudhofE 
Deutsche Medizinische Inkunabeln, 14118: no. 61. 

2794. 3rd edition, 1481: Buch der Natur ... Augsburg, Johann 
Bämler, 20 August 1481. 

2°: [a-il» к l 12 m-t 10 ].; 194Í., 1, 2 and 194 blank. 
On 4r there are 35 lines on the page. Large woodcut 
initials and 12 woodcuts, printed in Gothic type. Text 
is without folliation, pagination or signiatures. The 
signiature collation is taken from the BMC XV entry, and 
is probably based on the binder's manuscript notations in 
their copy. Rare. 

CONTENTS: Folios 1 & 2: Blanks.; 3r: "C Das Register 
| Zû dem ersten haltet daz buch jnn vonn dê menschen 
I in einer gemeyn ...."; 5r: "С Zû de erste | von 
eygenschafft vñ natur des menschë. Darnach von der 
natur I vñ eygenschafft des hymels. der tier, des 
gefügeis. der krewter. о' steyn. | vñvon vil anderen 
natürlichen dinge Vñ an disem buch hat ein hochge | 
lerter man bey fünffzehen jaren Colligiert vñ gearbeyt 
vñhat für sich ge | nõmen die hernach benañten gotlich 
vñ natürlich lerer Poeten vñ ander | bewert doctores 
о' erezney Als Augustinü. Ambrosiü. Aristotilë. Basi= 
| Hum. Ysidorü. Pliniü. Galienü. Auicennã 7.c. vñ 
vil ander meyster vnd | lerer Auf> den vñ anderen hat 
er diez nachgeschriben buch allenthalben zu | samen 
gelesen vñ auf gezogen Weliches buch meyster Cünrat 
von Me | genberg von lateyn in teütsch transferieret vnd 
geschribenhat Vnnd ist | gar ein nüczliche kürezweilige 
materi darjnnë ein yegklich mensch vil selcz | samer 
sachen vño'richt mag werde ..."; 193r, colophon: "С Hie 
endet sich das buch der natur Das hat | getruckt vnd 
volbracht Hanns Bamler zu | Augspurg Am montag vor 
Sant Bartho= lomeus tag. Anno 7.c. jn dem .Ixxxj. jar. 
| Deo gracias." 

References: BL. • ВМС XV: 2, 336 [IB 5704]. • 
Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 99-122, no. 3. • 
GofF: C-844 [2 copies]. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 
1826-38: no. 4043*. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: 
no. 300.3. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251760]. • Schramm, 
Bi'íderschmucíc der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 3, 26. • Schreiber, 
Manuel de la Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 3780. 

2795. 4th edition, 1482: Buch der Natur ... Augsburg, Hans 
Schönsperger, May/June 1482. 

2°: 238^., with 34 or 35 lines per page. With 
woodcuts and large woodcut initials. In Gothic type. RARE. 

CONTENTS: Folios lr: "C Das Register."; 2r: Blank.; 
2v: [Woodcut].; 3r: "[H]Yenach volget das buch der 
natur das jnnhaltet | Zu dem ersten von ay genschafft 
vnd nature des | menschen. ..."; 238v: "Hie endet sich 
das buch der natur Das hat | getruckt vnd volbracht 
Hans schönsperger | burger czu Augspurg Am freytag 
vor dem | pfingst tag. Anno 7.c jn dem. lxxxij. jare." 

REFERENCES: Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 
99-122, no. 4. 



I" Qienacb volget cm Ьйф bet nanit -txta fmtballtef • 
Zu äem erften топ ejjgenfcbafft vñ natut dee moifdjc 
ФотпаФ топ bet natur vnnb epgenf$afft bee bnnde 
Cet aet-bee, geftigelelec fiteütet.cec fein wnb топ vil 
anbeten natürlichen bmgen-Snb an bifem blieb bate 
tfn hergeleitet man bep funföeben jaré colh'dícrt vñ 
gtarbept vnb fctfurfitb genomen bie betttacb fcenatl 
ten gotltcb vnb natürlich Icrec poeten vnnb antee be 
tr-irt Ыгогев Cet ercjnep-CXle Qnçjufenû-CSmbjoftû 
Ori'toalcm-'^afilium-yftaojumpitnium-^'alienu' 
Cluícennam ¡ü-vnb vil uiicec mepftat vnb leret-Quf 
te n vnb anbeten bat et biej пафдеГсЬиЬг búcb al lent 
balten jtfamen gelefen vñ auf де*оде-С5еНфев Ьцф 
mcpfiet Cünrat топ Wegenbarg топ latem m teüt ГФ 
tron f> fettetet vnb gefcbnbeti bat .'unb ift gut em nûc? 
hcbehutcjœeilige maten batí nuen em p'oçlicb menfeb 
vil fe'e9famec fachen vntsttiebt mag tveecen. 
С Zù cem e tften wn cet natut ceo maifcfeen 

Ût befcbùfFbcn menfeben an tî 
fecbßten tug nacb anCecen cose 
"turen-vñbatmtefcbaffai alfo 
| ©aa femee œefene fcuA ■ vmib 
, fetnee leibee glíbet feinb gefegt 
' паф ban facj bet дапегеп »clt 
3n tem menfeben ift vecnunfft 
corûb ift hem net gelctmg mit 
tecbtetkmftalec> mé|cb.n>añ 




mctnnctmíftbemvernunfft-aucb bewegt bíefel Сев 
menfeben làb топ ftat 3Ü (tat ale cet bmttl bewege tût 
cei-brniel-rnitcemgldcbtcetmenfcbCem bnnel-aucb 
als btc funn 3Ù mitcclft fteet vnbec anbtté planète -bac 
umb cas fp jten fchtm geftràen mügauff bie anceten 
Itctcn йЬггрф vnnb vncerpV-aifoftEtt Ьгв menfdjm 
berc} ?û mittclft m bé letb-cotfib сое •» anbetn gltcern 
Irafft ffefcncê тид-СЯпф npmpt б тепГф fem narûg 



Buch der. Natur., 1482 (Fifth edition) 

2796. 5th edition, 1482: Buch der Natur ... Augsburg, Anton 
Sorg, 24 July 1482. 

2°: [a-f 10 g-i 8 k-z A 10 B 6 ].; 240 f., the first and 
last blank, with 33 and 34 lines to the page. Large 
woodcut initial and 12 woodcuts, printed in Gothic type. 
Text is without folliation, pagination or signiatures. The 
signiature collation is taken from the BMC XV entry, and 
is probably based on the binder's manuscript notations in 
their copy. PAGE SIZE: 262 x 182 mm. 

Contents: Folios 2r: "Das Register des bûchs der 
natur."; 3v: [Woodcut].; 4r: "C Hienach volget das buch 
der natur ..."; 239v, colophon: "C Hie endet sich das 
buch der natur | d) getruckt vñ volendet hat Antho 
| nius Sorg, in der keyserlichen statt | Augspurg. An 
mittwochë nächst | vor sant Iacobs tag. do man zalt 
nach | cristi gepurt. M. ccc. Lxxxij. jar." 

RARE. Printed by Anton Sorg [see note below]. All 
the cuts, except those introducing the section on precious 
stones are reversed copies of those found in the editions of 
1475 and 1481. 

Anton Sorg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German printer. 

Sorg's first printed book appeared in February, 1475. He 
continued to print until December, 1493. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC XV: 2, 349 [IB 5945]. • 
Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 99-122, no. 5. • 
Goff: C-845. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 
no. 4045*. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 300.5. 
• Schramm, Bilderschmuck der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 4, 51 &¿ 
pi. 830-41. • Schreiber, Manuel de la Gravure, 1893-1911: 
no. 3782. (Sorg) ВМС XV. 

2797. 6th edition, 1499: Hie nach volgt das buch der | natur. 
Innhallende zum ersten võ eigenschafft vnd | natur deb 
menschen. Darnach von der natur vñ eigenschafft deß 
hymels o' | tier, des gefügeis. der kreüter. 6' stein, vñ 
von vil andern natürlichen dingen. | [Ornament]. 

2 o : [* 2 ]; a 8 b-z A-E 6 ; 172¿., the last blank.; There 
are 39 lines on leaf 5r. Woodcut at the beginning of each 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Konrad von Megenberg 



section. PAGE SIZE: 268 x 189 mm. RARE. 

CONTENTS: Folios lr: Title.; 2r: "Das Register."; 3r 
&c 3v: [Woodcuts].; 4r: "Hienach volget das buch ò' natur, 
das jnnhaltet. С Zu dem | ersten von ey genschafft 
vnd natur des mensche. Darnach v<5 | der natur vñ 
eygenschafft des hymels. Der tier, des gefügeis | Der 
kreüter. Der stain Vnd von vil andern natürliche dinge. 
Vnd an | disem buch hat ein hochgelerter man bey 
fünffzehen jare Colligiert vñ | gearbeyt. vnnd hatt 
für sich genommen die hernach benañten gôtlich | vnd 
natürlich lerer Poeten vnd ander bewert doctores 6' 
ertzney. Als | Augustinü / Ambrosiü / Ambrosiü / 
Aristotilem / Basilium / Isidorü / Plinium / Ga | 
lienum. Auicennã 7.c. Vnd vil ander meyster vnd lerer. 
Auf 1 den vñ an= | dern hat er ditz nach geschriben 
buch allenthalben zu samen gelesen vñ | auf 3 gezogen. 
Woliches buch meyster Curat von Megenberg von | 
latein in teütsch transferieret vnd geschriben hat. Vnd 
ist gar ein nütz- | liehe kurtzweylige materi därinne ein 
yegklich mësch vil seltzsamer sach | en vnderricht mag 
werden. С Zu de ersten von ¿>' natur des mensche." ; 
171v, colophon: "С Hie endet sich das buch der Natur, 
das hat getruckt | Hanns Schonsperger in ¿>' keiserlichen 
stat Augspur g | Als man zalte nach der geburr Cristi. 
M. ccc. xcix. jar." 

References: BL. • ВМС XV: 2, 374 [IB 6412]. • 
Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 99-122, no. 6. • 
Goff: C-846 [3 copies]. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 
1826-38: no. 4046*. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 
300.6. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251761]. • Schreiber, Manuel 
de ¡a Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 3783. 




bcruHrcftmgonnö (УсЬшс§ alter (Be* . 

fcgópff/Çlcmenc&ntibffreacum/Sem ' 

menfegen ¿цдйс befajaffenn. îîic allem 

tanartítenfrnb funfiltcbcrn / ©oníxrtt i ' 

einem teberiJ^auguatcct inn feinem 

(jaufe nöt jlícg íntnb (ufîig Щл* 

ben/ ¿ulefen 6nt> ¿ufoiffen. 




Л 'J eKeriKftiiiJranrfflifiirtemtiJiyn/Sci 
CumCxf MiJdhtís PriuJcgfo. 





NATURBUCH, 1536 

2798. 7th edition, 1536: [Contained within aborder composed 
of woodcut illustrations of items from nature and two 
vingettes at the top and bottom:] Naturbuch/ Vonn | 
Nutz/ eigenschafft/ wun= | derwirkung vnnd Gebrauch 
aller Ge= | schopff/ Element vnnd Creaturn/ Dern I 



menschen zu gut beschaffenn. Nit allein | den artzten 
vnd kunstliebern/ Sondern | einem teden Hauszuatter inn 
seinem | hause nützlich vnnd lustig zuha= | ben/ Zulesen 
vnd Zuwissen. | [ornament] | Getruckt zu Franckenfurt arn 
Meyn/ Bei | Christian Egenolff. | Cum Cass. Maiestatis 
Priuilegio. 

2°: [6], 66 £. (numbered I-LXVI). PAGE SIZE: 236 x 
160 mm. 

RARE. An abridgement of Das Buch der Natur. 

REFERENCES: Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 
99-122, no. 7. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251768]. 

2799. 8th edition, 1540: [Contained within aborder composed 
of woodcut illustrations of items from nature and two 
vingettes at the top and bottom:] Naturbuch/ Von | nutz/ 
eigenschafft/ wun | derwirkung vnd Gebrauch aller Ge= 
| schopff/ Element vnd Creaturn// Dem | menschen zu 
gut beschaffen. Nit allein | den artzten vnd kunstliebern/ 
Sonder | einem ieden Hauszuatter iu seinem | hause 
nützlich vnd lustig zu ha= | ben/ Zulesen vnd zu wissen. 
| [ornament] | Щ Getruckt zu franckenfurt am Meyn/ Bei | 
Christian Kgenolff. | Cum Cœs. Maiestatis Priuilegio. 

2°: [6], 66 1. (numbered I-LXVI). The title page 
border is very similar, though not exactly like, the 1536 
edition. 

RARE. Reprint of the 1536 text. 

REFERENCES: Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 
99-122, no. 7. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251770]. 

2800. 1861: Das | Buch Der Natur | Von | Konrad Von 
Megenberg. | Die Erste Naturgeschichte In | Deutscher 
Sprache. | Herausgegeben | von | D r> Franz Pfeiffer, | [...4 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [wavy rule] | Verlag 
von Karl Aue in Stuttgart. | MDCCCLXL. 

8°: [i]-lxxii, [2], [l]-807, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 128 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Druck der к. 
Hofbuchdruckerei Zu Guttenberg in Stuttgart."; [iü], 
Dedication to Joseph Diemer and Anton Ruland.; [iv], 
Blank.; [v]-lii, "Einleitung." — dated September 1861.; [liii]- 
lxii, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [1 pg], Sectional title page, 
"Das Buch Der Natur."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-494, Text of the 
Buch der Natur.; [495]-550, "Anmerkungen."; [551]-802, 
"Wcerterbuch." ; 803-807, "Verzeichniss Einiger Synonyma 
| Aus Den | Lesarten Der Handschriften."; [1 pg], 
"Verbesserungen." 

SCARCE. Edited by Franz Pfeiffer [see note below]. 
This is a critical edition with a long introductory essay 
about Megenberg, his writings, the Buch der Nature in 
manuscript and printed editions and this critical edition. 
An elaborate glossary (pp. 551-802) provides a good 
dictionary to terms that are unclear or obsolete. 

Franz Pfeiffer. (BORN: 1815; DIED: 1868) German 

germanist. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BMC: 6, 13. • NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 
0251762]. (Pfeiffer) ADB. • DBA: I 950, 387-406. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2801. 1897: Das Buch der Natur, von Conrad von 
Megenberg. Die erste Naturgeschichte in deutscher 
Sprache. In neu-hochdeutscher Sprache bearbeitet und 
mit Anmerkungen versehen von Dr. Hugo Schulz, 
Greifswald, J. Abel, 1897. 

8°: [i]-x, [1J-445, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation into modern German by 
Hugo Schulz [see note below] with few notes but a good 
index. 

Hugo Schulz. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German writer. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

] 

REFERENCES: NUC: 303, 395-6 [NK 0251765]. (Schulz) 



877 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kopp 



KOPECKY, К arel. (BORN: Havlickûv Brod, Czech 
Republic, 2 January 1852; DIED: Rychnov near 
Knëznou, Czech Republic, 26 September 1920) Czech 
mineralogist & botanist. 

Kopecky was from 1877 to 1910 a professor at the 
grammar school in Rychnov, where he taught natural 
science, mathematics, physics, geography, German, and 
folklore. He was an important botanist who developed 
a systematic classification scheme. He studied minerals, 
plants, birds, and hibernation in animals. 

REFERENCES: Czech National Library (NKC). • 
Internet search. • Stafleu &¿ Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 
1976-88: ??, ??. 

2802. Czech, 1908. 

Pfiroda A Jeji Divy Vi. | [ornate rule] | [underlined:] 
Sesit 46. [white space] [underlined:] Cena 40 h. | [A 
scenic view of the czech contry side showing a house 
and a cat wrap around the left side of the next 6 lines of 
text.] Procliázky Pf írodou. | Vi. | Velky Prírodopis. 
I Minerály. I Sepsal | Prof. K. Kopecky. | S 20 
nádhernymi barevnymi tabulemi die velkého atlasu 
R. Braunse. | Nakladatel I. L. Kober Knihkupectvi 
V Praze. | Vodickova Ulice. 

4°: ?? p., 20 chromolithographie plates derived 
from Reinhard Brauns' Das Mineralreich (1903). A 
study of mineralogy and geology richly illustrated with 
color lithographic plates, and written in the old Czech 
language. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 



MINERALOGIE 


GEOLOGIE 


S pou2iHm spisii Nies-Dílllova, nejlepéich pracl Crednera, 
Neumayra, Rosenbusche, Weinschenke, Zirkla a Zillla, 


k õcskéimi vydáni upravil 


PROFESSOR K. KOPECKY. 


1. 

MINERALOGIE. 


S 20 nádhernymi bareynymi tabulemi die velkého allasli R. BRAUNSE, 
na kierych гоЬгагепо |esl 198 niinerálíi a s 342 оигагу v lextit. 


V PRAZE. 
NAKLADATEL 1. L. KOBER KNIHKUPECTVI. 


1906. 



2803. Czech, 1908 [First edition]. 

Mineralogie | A | Geologie | S pouzitim spisu Niew- 
Düllova, nejlepsich prací Crednera | Neumayra, 
Rosenbusche, Weinschenka, Zirkla a Zittla. | К 
ceskému vydáni upravil | К arel Kopecky, [ 
I. | Mineralogie. | S 20 nádhernymi bareynymi 
tabulemi die velkého atlasu R. Braunse, | na 
kterych zobrazeno jest 198 minerálú a s 342 obrazy 
v textu. | V Praze. [ Nakladatel I. L. Kober 
Knihkupectvi. | 1908. 

4 o : ?? p., 20 chromolithographie plates showing 
198 mineral specimens, 342 illus. The plates are 
derrived from Reinhard Brauns' Das Mineralreich 
(1903). A study of mineralogy and geology richly 
illustrated with color lithographic plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 

2804. Another edition, 1916: Mineralogie | S pouzitim spisu 
Niew-Düllova, nejlepsich prací Crednera | Neumayra, 
Rosenbusche, Weinschenka, Zirkla a Zittla. | К Ceskému 
Vydáni Upravil | Karel Kopecky, | professor gymnasia 
v Rychnovë п. К. | S 343 Obrazy A 36 Pfilohami. | 
[ornament] | Nakladatel I. L. Kober Knihkupec V Praze. 

8°: [4], [l]-263, [1] p., 36 plates (black and white 
photos of geological subjects), 20 chromolithographie plates 
of mineral specimens, 343 illus. No date of publication, but 
the Czech National Library says [1916]. PAGE SIZE: 230 x 

168 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso series title page, 

"Maly Brehm | [rule | Svazek v. | Podava 

| Karel Kopecky, | professor c.k. gymnasium v 

Rychnovë п. К | [ornament] | Nakladatel I.L. Kober 
Knihkupectvi V Praze."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 

"Národní knihtiskárma I.L. Kobra v Praze."; [18 leaves, 
showing 36 double-sided, black and white photographic 
plates of geological formations.]; [l]-256, Text.; [257]-263, 

"Abecedni ukazovatel," ( = index).; i pg], Blank. 
References: BL. • NUC. 




Mineralogie . 1908 



Hermann Kopp 

KOPP, Hermann Franz Moritz. (Born: Hanau, 
Germany, 30 October 1817; DIED: Heidelberg, 
Germany, 20 February 1892) German chemist & 
crystallographer. 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Kopp 



Kopp was a pupil of Leopold Gmelin [1788-1853] 
and Justus Liebig [1803-1873]. He became professor of 
chemistry at Giessen and Heidelberg in 1863. He is 
best remembered for his Geschichte der Chemie (4 vols., 
Braunschweig, 1843-7). In his researches, Kopp worked 
to deduce a relationship between the physical properties, 
the molecular weights and the chemical composition of 
compounds. In 1849, with Liebig, he founded the 

important journal, Jahresbericht der Chemie. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 55, 820. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 144. • Berichte der Deutschen 
chemischen Gesellschaft: 25 (1892), 505-21 [by A.W. von 
Hofmann]. • DBA: I 693, 159-167; II 744, 111-119. • DSB: 
7, 463-4 [by H. M. Leicester]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Great Chemists: 583-600, portrait. • ISIS, 
1913-65: 2, 28. • Journal of the Chemical Society: 63 (1893), 
775-815 [by Т.Е. Thorpe]. • NDB: 12, 566-8 [by H. 
Walter]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1304-5, 3, 742 &c 4, 792. 
• Ruska, J., "Hermann Kopp, historian of chemistry," 
Journal of Chemical Education, 14 (1937), 3-12. • Schaedler, 
Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 62. • Speter, M., 
"'Vater Kopp' bio-, biblio-, und psychographisces von und 
über Hermann Kopp (1817-1892)," Osiris, 5 (1938), 392- 
460. [Provides many personal details drawn from Kopp's 
letters to Liebig.]. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 
958. 



gin lei tung 






in til 






tí lM)ft ft И & Y ft 


Pb 


t t 


.„н«ы< 






frnjkUograi!Í>¡f4>e Scnntmjj 






ш ich t i fl f reu 3 u b ft mi 


jen. 




воп 






Dr. {¡ermann Sopp, 


(¡tat ati.i.n. 




•ПИ ila<m ««•• »•* 21 totmllh «"» ' IntiimWilo Io*lj, 
Wfff lu ftmftalnebflhn «ntballfn». 


S5 ta un f фго eig, 






Sind unt Birla«, »on ïrubri* 'Лежа 


nb So* 




18 4 9. 







Einleitung in die Krystallographie, 1949 

2805. German, 1849 [First edition]. 

Einleitung | in die [ Krystallographie | und 
in die | krystallographische Kenntniß [ der | 
wichtigeren Substanzen. | Von | Dr. Herman 
Kopp, | außerordentlichenm Professor der Physik 
und Chemie an der Universität Gießen. | [rule] 
Mit einem Atlas von 21 Kupfertafeln und 7 



lithographirten Tafeln, | Netze zu Krystallmodellen 
enthaltend. [ [tapered rule] | Brauschweig, | Druck 
und Verlag von Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn. | [short 
rule] I 1849. 

[Title page of atlas reads:] 
XXI Kupfertafeln | zu der | Einleitung in die 
Krystallographie | und in die | krystallographische 
Kenntniß der wichtigeren Substanzen | von | 
Hermann Kopp. | [tapered rule] | Braunschweig, | 
Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn. | [rule] | 1849. 

Text plus atlas. [Text] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-346 p. [Atlas] 
Oblong 4°: [4] p., 28 plates (7 folding). 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i- ii], Half title page, "Einleitung | 
in die | Krystallographie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [vj-viii, "Vorrede." — dated July 1848.; [ix]-xii, 
"Inhaltsübersicht."; [l]-346, Text. 

[Atlas] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Preliminary text.; [At end], 28 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Kopp, a German chemist at 
the University of Heidelberg, is best known for his 
work on physical chemistry and crystallography and 
publications on the history of chemistry. Prepared as a 
result of teaching courses in crystallography Kopp was 
able to prepare his Einleitung in die Krystallographie 
(Introduction to Crystallography), a well-known text 
on this subject. It is an introductory mathematical 
treatise of crystallography for students of chemistry and 
mineralogy and is now considered a classic work on 
the subject. The first section is an introduction that 
discusses the basics of crystallography, including axes, 
systems, crystal physics and crystal chemistry. Each 
of the seven crystal systems is then described in great 
detail. Kopp gives the description and measurement of 
the angles of a large number of natural and artificial 
crystals. The atlas includes several plates, especially 
noted for their cut-out folding crystal models, which 
were used to craft examples of crystals. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 321. • NUC. • Whewell, History of the 
Inductive Sciences, 1858: p. 628. 

2806. 2nd edition, 1862: Einleitung | In Die | 

Krystallographie | Und In Die | Krystallographische 
Kenntniss | Der | Wichtigeren Substanzen. | Von | 
Hermann Корр. | [rule] | Zweite Auflage. | [rule] | Mit 
Einem Atlas Von 22 Kupfertafeln Und 7 Tafeln, Netze Zu 
| Krystallmodellen Enthaltend. | [rule] | Braunschweig, 
| Druck Und Verlag Von Friedrich Vieweg Und Sohn. | 
1862. 

Text plus atlas. [Text] 8°: [i]-xiv, [l]-348 p. [Atlas] 
Oblong 4 : [2] p., 22 full page plates of crystal diagrams 
and 6 folded diagrams of crystal models. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i-ii], Half title page, "Einleitung | 
In Die | Krystallographie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso "Die Herausgabe einer Uebersetzung in englisher und 
französischer Sprache | ..."; [v]-ix, "Vorrede Zur Ersten 
Auflage."; ix-x, "Vorrede Zur Zweiten Auflage." — dated 
January 1862.; [xi]-xiv, "Inhaltsübersicht."; [l]-348, Text. 

[Atlas] [2 pgs], Title page, verso preliminary text.; 
[At end], 22 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. The first section is an introduction 
that discusses the basics of crystallography, including axes, 
systems, crystal physics and crystal chemistry. Each of the 
seven crystal systems is then described in detail. 

Rf.ferences: NUC. 



879 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kopp 



2807. German, 1843-7. 

Geschichte der Chemie. | [rule] | Von | Dr. Hermann 
Kopp, | [rule] | Erster Theil. | Mit dem Bildnisse 
Lavoisier's | [tapered rule] | Braunschweig, | Druck 
und Verlag von Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn. | [short 
rule] I 1843. 

4 vols, [vol 1: 1843] 8°: [i]-xix, [1], [l]-455, [1] p., 
frontispiece (Lavoisier). [VOL 2: 1844] 8°: [i]-x, [1]- 
426 p., frontispiece (Berzelius). [VOL 3: 1845] 8°: [i]-xii, 
[l]-372 p., frontispiece (Davy). [VOL 4: 1847] 8°: [i]-xvi, 
[l]-448 p., frontispiece (Liebig). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Geschichte 
der Chemie. | Erster Theil," verso blank.; 

[Frontispiece, Lavoisier].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], Dedication to Johann Heinrich Корр.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]- 
xiv, "Vorrede." — signed Hermann Kopp, June 1843.; [xv]- 
xix, "Inhaltsübersicht des ersten Theils." ; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1], Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]-455, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ü], Half title page, "Geschichte der Chemie. 
| zweiten Theil," verso blank.; [Frontispiece, Berzelius].; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-x, "Inhaltsübersicht des 
zweiten Theils."; [1], Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
426, Text. 

[Vol 3] [i-ü], Half title page, "Geschichte der Chemie. 
| Dritter Theil," verso blank.; [Frontispiece, Davy].; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xii, "Inhaltsübersicht des 
dritter Theils."; [l]-372, Text. 

[Vol 4] [i-ü], Half title page, "Geschichte der Chemie. 
| Vierter Theil," verso blank.; [Frontispiece, Liebig].; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorwort zum 
vierten Theile." — signed Herrnann Kopp, August 1846.; 
[ix]-xvi, "Inhaltsübersicht des Vierter Theils."; [1]-411, 
Text.; [412]-414, "Verbesserungen und Zusätze."; [415], 
Sectional title page, "Register."; [416], Blank.; [427]-433, 
"I. Namenregister."; [434]-448, "II. Sachregister." 

VERY SCARCE. Unquestionably the most 

outstanding work of the nineteenth century, scholarly 
and well written. "The first volume presents a 
survey of chemical developments from antiquity to 
Kopp's time; the second is a study of the history of 
chemical operations, analytical chemistry, mineralogy, 
pharmacy, and alchemy and of the nature of chemical 
changes; volumes three and four are detailed histories 
of elements and compounds. The set is, even today, a 
valuable source of information regarding many phases 
of chemistry" — Ihde 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 127. • Ihde, Development of Modern Chemistry, 1964: p. 
761. • NUC. 

2808. German, 1869-75. 

Beiträge [ Zur | Geschichte Der Chemie. | [rule] [ 
Von | Hermann Kopp. | [rule] | Mit Einer Tafel. | 
[rule] | Erstes Stück. | [rule] | Braunschweig, | Druck 
Und Verlag Von F. Vieweg Und Sohn. | 1869. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1869] viii, 239, [1] p., one plate 
(folding), [vol 2: 1869] [2], 243-530 p. [vol 3: 1875] ix, 
310 p. 

VERY SCARCE. The erudite, comprehensive, 
important, and valuable supplement to Kopp's 
monumental history of chemistry, Geschichte der 
Chemie (4 vols., 1843-47), a work which has been called 
the "first complete, accurate, and readable history 



of chemistry." — DSB. This supplement is divided into 
three parts, the second of which bears its own half- 
title page (following p. 240). For this reason, this 
work is sometimes described as three volumes in one, 
although it is actually comprised of only two imprints. 
The second imprint bears a special title page reading 
"Ansichten über die Aufgabe der Chemie und über die 
Grundbestandtheile der Korper bei den bedeutenderen 
Chemikern von Geber bis G.E. Stahl. Die Entdeckung 
der Zusammensetzung des Wassers." 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 127. • Ihde, Development of Modern Chemistry, 1964: p. 
761. • NUC. 




Johann H. Kopp 



KOPP, Johann Heinrich. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 17 
September 1777; DlED: Hanau, Germany, 28 November 
1858) German physician & chemist. 

Kopp held an advanced degree in chemistry and was 
appointed professor extraordinary in 1843 and professor 
ordinary in 1853 in physics and chemistry at the University 
of Giessen. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 693, 210-223; II 744, 
128-132. • Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. 
• Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 242. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1303-4. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 61-2. • WBI. 

2809. German, 1805. 

Grundriss der chemischen Analyse mineralischer 
Körper von Johann Heinrich Kopp. Frankfurt 
am Main, In der Joh. Chr. Herrmannschen 
Buchhandlung, 1805 

8°: [4], 100 p., 3 folding tables. A sketch on the 
chemical analysis of mineral bodies. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [Ю35.Ь.ЗЗ.(2.)]. • Bolton, Henry 
Carrington. "Ancient methods of filtration," Popular 
Science Monthly, 1880, 8 p: p. 587. • LKG: XI 28. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. • Szabadváry, History of Analytical Chemistry, 
1966: p. 152. 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



2810. German, 1810. 

Mineralogische | Synonymik, [ oder | 

alphabetische Uebersicht und Erklärung der | 
deutschen, französischen, englischen, italiä- | 
nischen und ungarischen oryktognostisch- | 

orologischen Nomenklatur. | [tapered rule] | Von 
| Johann Heinrich Kopp, [ [ 10 lines of titles and 
memberships] | * | [tapered rule] | Frankfurt am 
Main, 1810. | Bei Johann Christian Hermann. 

8°: Я 4 A-K 8 L 4 M 4 ; 88f.; [i]-vii, [1], [1]-168 p. 
Page size: 220 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Carl Caesar Leonhard.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
vii, Preface, not titled, signed J.H. Kopp August 1809.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-152, Text.; 153-168, "Anhang. | 

Versteinerungen."; Page 168, "Gedruckt bei G. Kittsteiner 
in Hanau." 

VERY SCARCE. In this synopsis of mineralogical 
nomenclature, Kopp has brought together species 
names from the German, French, English, Italian and 
Hungarian languages and placed them in a single 
alphabetical list. 



References: BL: [726.f.24. 



LKG: VII 



LEXICON MINERALOGICUM 

ENNEAGLOTTUM 



A U C T O R Е 

MICH AELE KO VÄTS, 

ШШСШЛЕ DOCTORE , 1NCLÏTAE P4CDLTATI8 МЕШШ 

HKRUE 8CIENT1&RUM UN1VERSITATIS HUNGAHICAE 

PESTIIIKSSIS COMMEMBRO , PRACTICO MEDICO 

PF.STHIENSS. 



PESTHIN I, 182 2. 

TIPIS NOBILIS J0ANS1S Т110МЛЕ TRATTSF.RN 
DE PETRÓZA. 



Krantz 

and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | [tapered rule] | 
Pesthnii, 1822. | Typis Nobilis Joannis Thoiriae 
Trattnern | De Petróza. 

4 o : [i]-xvi, [1]-163, [1]; [i]-xvi, [17]-59, [1]; [i]-iv, 
[5]-44; [i]-iv, [5]-106, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 215 x 135 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "Trescoit in Partes 
..."; [iii], Sectional title page for Pars I.; [iv], "Avia ..."; 
[v]- [vi], Dedication to Révay Nepom. Janos.; [vii-viii], "Az 
Ásványnévtár Szerzöjéhez." ; [ix]-xiv, "Praefatio." ; xv-xvi, 
Poems.; [1]-163, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [i-ii], Sectional title 
page for Pars II, verso ------ dulce est altos intrce 

recessus, | ..."; [iii]-xvi, "Elôszó." — dated 28 December 
1817.; [17]-59, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [i-ii], Sectional title 
page for Pars III, verso "Post Studium Recti, ..."; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorrede."; [5]-44, Text.; [i-ii], Sectional title page, verso 
"Vivitur omnigenis ..."; [iii]- iv, "Prcemium." ; [5], "Lexicon 
Mineralogicum | Gallico Latinum."; [6], Blank.; [7]-46, 
Text.; [47], "Lexicon Mineralogicum | Anglico Latinum."; 
[48], Blank.; [49]-60, Text.; [61], "Lexicon Mineralogicum | 
Itálico Latinum."; [62], Blank.; [63]-75, Text.; [76], Blank.; 
[77], "... | Russico Latinum."; [78], Blank.; 79-83, Text.; 
[84], Blank.; [85], "... | Svecio Latium." ; [86]-92, Text.; 
[93], "... Dánico Latinum."; [94], Blank.; [95]-100, Text.; 
101-106, "Elöfizetö és Aláíro Fô-Méltóságu, Méltóságas, | 
..."; [2 pgs], "A' Szerzönek kijött Munkáí." 

VERY SCARCE. A multlingual dictionary of 
mineralogy and related subjects principally for Latin, 
Hungarian, and German. A section at the end provides 
a dictionary for mineralogy in the English, Italian, 
Russian, Swedish and Danish languages. The work is 
divided into 4 sections. The first lists the terms in 
Latin with their Hungarian and German equivalents. 
The second lists the terms in Hungarian followed by 
Latin and German, while the third lists the words in 
German followed by Latin and Hungarian. The fourth 
section then provides a mineralogical lexicon to Latin 
for the English, Italian, Russian, Swedish and Danish 
languages. 




Lexicon Mineralogicum Enneaglottum. 1822 



Krantz 

KOVÀTS, Michaële. 

KRANTZ, Adam August. (Born: Neumartk, Schlies- 
sen, Germany, 6 December 1808; DIED: Berlin, 

Lexicon Mineralogicum | Enneaglottum | [tapered Germany, 30 March 1872) German mineral dealer & 

rule] Auctore Michaële Kováts, I [...4 lines of titles mineralogist. 



2811. Latin, 1822. 



¡1 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Krantz 



Krantz studied "Geognosie" at the Freiberg Berga- 
kademie earning a Ph.D. In 1833, he founded in Freiberg 
the "Mineralien-Geschäft von Krantz" (Krantz' Mineral 
Shop). In 1837, he moved the firm to Berlin, and in 1850, 
he reestablished the company in Bonn, changing its name 
to "Rheinisches Mineralien Comptoir." In 1841, Krantz 
made the first geological map of Elba, Italy, and in 1866, 
he purchased the mineral business of the Paris dealer, Sae- 
mann. By July 1847 Krantz was able to claim in an adver- 
tising brochure that he had 750 different mineral species 
in stock with between 2500 and 3000 varieties and locali- 
ties represented. In addition, various rock types and fossils 
could also be suppled. Krantz' personal mineral collection 
of about 14,000 specimens was acquired by the University 
of Bonn in 1872. 

The Krantz mineral dealing firm survives to the cur- 
rent time. After the founder Adam August died in 1872, 
his son-in-law, Captain Theodor Hoffmann managed the 
company for 16 years, but he knew nothing of mineralogy. 
In 1888, the son of the founder, the mineral dealer and 
crystallographer FRIEDRICH LUDWIG ROBERT KRANTZ, took 
over management of the firm. Under his leadership the 
firm of Krantz became famous worldwide. He died in 1926. 
His wife Olga and nephew Fritz took over the business. 
Olga operated the firm through World War II by trading 
goods for specimens. Fur example, sewing material for fos- 
sil cronoids. The nephew, Fritz Krantz, managed the firm 
from 1948 until 1974. His interests were primarily palaeon- 
to logical. His daughter, Renate Krantz, who had a degree 
in geology, managed the firm from 1974 until her death in 
1995. In turn her daughter, Ursula Müller-Krantz manages 
the firm to the present time. 

REFERENCES: Cleevely, World Palseontological Collec- 
tions, 1983: p. 176. • DBA: II 751, 440. • Geological Mag- 
azine: 9, (1 December 1872), p. 240. • Internet search. • 
Krantz, August., Notice sur l'état actuel de l'establishment de 
M. Auguste Krantz, Marchand Natrualiste, Brüderstrasse 39, A 
Berlin. [Paris, 1847]. 4 p. [Early advertising pamplet giving 
a description of the Krantz mineral and fossil dealership]. 
• Mineralógica] Magazine: 21 (872), 239-40. • Poggendorff: 
3, 747. • Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 
1, 184. • WBI. 

2812. German, 1843 [Sale catalog]. 

Mineralien-Sammlung [ zusammengestellt | nach 
dem System des Prof. Naumann und dem | 
Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, von Dr. E. Leyde. | 
(Berlin bei Mittler.) | von | A. Krantz, | 
Brüderstrasse No. 39. | [rule] | Preis 8 Thaler. 
| [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1843. | Druck von H.S. 
Hemann, Post-Str. No. 23. 

8°: [l]-22 p. Page SIZE: 208 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-22, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. An early (perhaps first?) sale 
catalog describing a mineral collection of 144 specimens 
arranged in the 7 classes of Carl Neumann's 
classification system from this famous mineral dealing 
firm. 

2813. German, 1845. 

Preis- Verzeichniss vorräthiger Mineralien, Gebirgs- 
arten und Versteinerungen in der Mineralien-Hand- 
lung. [Berlin, 1845]. 

4°: 21. PAGE SIZE: 410 x 245 mm. 

VERY RARE. Overall a rare and early sales catalog 
of this famous German mineral dealer when he was still 



Mineralien- Sammlung 



EosammengesielU 



nach dem System des Prof. Naumann und dem 
Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, von Dr. E. Leyde. 

(■«tw Wi MMar.) 



A. Krantz, 

MdcMtaHMe Ne. ». 



Preis 8 Tbaler. 



Berlin, 1S4S. 

Druck TOB H S. Herma pu, Post-Sir. No. %í. 



Mineralien-Sammlung . 1843 

located in Berlin. 

2814. 8th edition, 1866: Verzeichniss von verkauflichen 
Mineralien, Gebirgsarten, Versteinerungen, Gypsmodellen 
seltener Fossilien und Krystall Modellen in Ahornholz im 
Rheinischen Mineral-Comptoir. Achte Auflage. Bonn, 
Georgi, 1866. 

8°: ?? p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 305, 340 [NK 0281636]. 

2815. Catalog, 1875: Verzeichniss von verkäuflichen Min- 
eralien, Gebirgsarten, Versteinerungen Gypsmodellen sel- 
tener Fossilien und Krystallmodellen in Ahornholz im 
Rhein. Mineralien-Comptoir ... August Krantz ... Bonn, 
Georgi, 1875. 

8°: iv, 52 p. Rare. 

2816. German, cl885 [Katalog Nr 1]. 

[Four lines contained within an oval border:] Gegrün- 
det 1838 | Preisgekrönt: Mainz 1842 • Berlin 1844 
• London 1854 | Paris 1855 • London 1862 • Paris 
1867 • Sydney 1879 | Bologna 1881 • Amsterdam 
1885 | Rheinisches | Mineral-Contor | D r A. Krantz 
| In | Bonn | [ornate rule] | [Within a single rule, oval 
border:] Katalog Nr 1 | Mineralien | [ornate rule] | 
Es stehen ferner auf Wunsch kostenfrei zur Verfü- 
gung: | Katalog Nr 2: Petrafacten | " 3: 
Gypsmodelle von Petrafacten | " 4: Gesteine 
und Dünnschliffe. 

8°: Very scarce. 

2817. Katalog Nr 4, cl904: Pétrographie: Gesteine, 
Dünnschliffe, Diapositive, Petrographische Apparate ... 
Katalog Nr. 4. 5. Auflage. [Bonn, C. Georgi Universitats 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &с History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kraus 



Bruchdruckerei], pref. 1904 

8°: x, 197 p. Very scarce. 

2818. Katalog Nr 20, cl908: Geschäftsgründung 1833 | [rule] 
| Preisgekrönt: | [...4 lines of prizes...] | [wavy rule] | 
D r F. Krantz | Rheinisches Mineralien-Contor | Fabrik 
und Verlag mineralogischer | und geologischer Lehrmittel 
| in | Bonn a. Rh. | [ornate rule] | Katalog Nr. 
20 | Mineralogisch-geologischer | Schul-Katalog | = mit 
zahlreicher Abbildungen. = 

8°: [i]-vi, [1]-71, [1] p., 44 illus. Printed wraps. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 140 mm. RARE. 

2819. Katalog Nr 18, 1913: Allgemeiner mineralogisch- 
geologischer Lehrmittel-Katalog für den Schulgebrauch. 
Katalog Nr. 18. 1. Teil = Catalogue General pour l'usage 
des Ecoles Minéralogie et Géologie=General Catalogue for 
the use schools Mineralogy and Geology. 2. Auflage. Bonn, 
Verlag mineralogischer und geologischer Lehrmittel, 1913. 

8°: xxi, 240 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 

Crystal Model Catalogs 

2820. German, 1862 [First edition]. 

Catalog einer Sammlung von 675 Modellen in 
Ahornholz zur Erläuterung der Krystallformen der 
Mineralien. Bonn, 1862. 

8°: 50£. The introduction is signed August 
Krantz. Very rare. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
369 [VI. 947.]. 

2821. 2nd edition, 1880: Catalog einer Sammlung von 743 
Modellen in Birnbaumholz zur Erläuterung der Krys- 
tallformen der Mineralien ausgegeben vom Rheinischen 
Mineralien-Cornptoir Dr. A. Krantz in Bonn. 2., von Prof. 
P. Groth in Strassburg rev. und verm. Aufl. des älteren 
Catalogs von 675 Modellen. Bonn, Rheinischer Mineralien- 
Cornptoir Krantz, 1880. 

8°: 50 p. 

VERY RARE. Written by Paul Groth. 

2822. Abridged edition, 1895: Katalog einer Sammlung von 
396 Modellen in Birnbaumholz enthaltend sämmtliche 
in Prof. P. Groth's Lehrbuch der physikalischen 
Krystallographie (3.Aufl., Leipzig 1895) abgebildeten 
Krystallformen und Combinationen zusammengestellt von 
P. Groth. Bonn, Verlag Mineralogischer un Geologischer 
Lehrmittel, cl895. 

8°: iv, 24 p. 

VERY RARE. Written by Paul Groth. Catalog to a 
smaller selection of wooden crystal models sold through 
the firm of Krantz. 

2823. 3rd edition, 1902: Sammlung von 928 Modellen in 
Birnbaurnholz zur Erläuterung der Krystallformen der 
Mineralien. Dritte Auflage. Von Prof. C. Hintze in Breslau 
revidirte und vermehrte Auflage des älteren Katalogs des 
Krantz'schen Mineralien-Contors in Bonn. Bonn, 1902. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. This collection of Krystallmodellen is 
increased of 675 pieces in the first edition (1862) on 928. 
Became since the appearance of the 2. Edition in the last 14 
years again described minerals considers, at the same time 
however 150 older dispensable appearing models drawn in, 
so that the Gesammtzahl remained limited to 928 pieces. 
Newly described Krystalltypen of long-known minerals was 
consulted only in very limited Maasse. For each number 
like in former times under indication of the literature 
the surfaces in NAUMANN' and MILLER' manners were 
enumerated. A register facilitates the use of the in certain 
respects useful and comfortable compilation. — Max Bauer. 

REFERENCES: Centralblatt für Mineralogie: 1902, p. 663 
[by M. Bauer]. 



KRATKAIA OPIS' MINERAL'NOMU KABI- 
NETU. 

Краткая Опись | Минеральному Кабинету | 
Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ, | По Новому 
Онаго Расположсшю | бъ 1820 году. | [ornate 
rule] I При Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ | 
1821. (St. Petersburg, 1821). 

See: Severgin, Vasiliï Mikhaïlovich. 

KRAUS, Edward Henry. (Born: 1 December 1875; 
DIED: 3 February 1973) American mineralogist & 
crystallographer. 

Kraus was a professor at Syracuse University, New 
York (1901-1902) and the University of Michigan (1904- 
45). He was a pioneer in the study of variations in the 
hardness of diamond. He also wrote on the occurances of 
minerals, crystallographic forms and apparatus. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 920, 208-210. • American 
Mineralogist: 59 (1974), nos. 3-4, 402-4, portrait. • American 
Mineralogist: 40 (1955), nos. 11-12, 945-51, portrait. • 
Fortschriñer Mineralogie: 51 (1973), no. 4, 1-2, portait. 
• Herringshaw 's National Library of American Biography. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1485. • WBI. 

2824. English, 1906 [First edition]. 

Essentials [ — Of — [ Crystallography | By | 
Edward Henry Kraus, Ph.D. | Junior Professor 
of Mineralogy in the | University of Michigan | 
[ornament] | With 427 Figures [ [rule] | George 
Wahr, Publisher | Ann Arbor, Mich. | 1906. 

8°: [i]-x, [1]-162 p., 427 illus. Pages 150 to 156 are 
double-page tables showing the elements of symmetry 
for the 32 crystal classes. PAGE SIZE: 218 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1906 
| ..."; iii, "Preface." — signed Edward H. Kraus, June 
1906.; [iv], Blank.: v-vii, "Table of Contents."; [viii], 
Blank.; [Errata slip tipped in.]; ix-x, "Bibliography."; 
[1]-149, Text.; 150-156 (double-page tables), "Tabular 
Classification | Showing The Elements Of Symmetry | 
And The Simple Forms | Of The Thirty-Two Classes Of 
Crystals."; 157-162, "Index." 

SCARCE. This text is designed for the beginner and 
is aimed to present the essential factors of geometrical 
crystallography, from the standpoint of symmetry. 
Each of the thirty-two possible classes of symmetry are 
described, even though several of the classes have never 
been observed in the mineral kingdom. No treatment on 
the projection or measurement of crystals is given, and 
no theories of structural crystallography are provided. 
However, the text is heavily illustrated to enforce points 
described in the text. Overall this is one of the best 
beginner texts ever published in crystallography. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

2825. English, 1911 [First Edition]. 

Descriptive Mineralogy | With Especial Reference 
To The | Occurences And Uses Of Minerals | By | 
Edward Henry Kraus, Ph.D. | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ George Wahr, Publisher | Ann 
Arbor, Mich. | 1911. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-334p., illus. Page SIZE: 218 x 142 
mm. 



883 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Krause 



Descriptive Mineralogy 



:<-.i:S ANI> us:;s Oi vr.iKAl s 



UPWARD Hn\RY KRAUS, hi 



Descriptive Mineralogy, 1911 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1907."; 
iii, "Preface."; [iv], Blank.; [v], "Table Of Contents."; 
[vi], Blank.; vii-viii, "Bibliography."; 1-318, Text.; 319-334, 

"Index." 

VERY SCARCE. This textbook was designed by 
Kraus to help students who were taking his course in 
descriptive mineralogy at the University of Michigan. It 
is written in a simple language so that even a beginner 
could master the discipline. 

Sections: Preface. Bibliography. Introduction. Ele- 
ments. Sulphides and analogous selenium, tellurium, ar- 
senic, antimony, and bismuth compounds. Oxides, hy- 
droxides, and oxysulphides. Haloids. Nitrates, carbonates, 
manganites, and plurnbites. Sulphates, chromâtes, molyb- 
dates, tungstates, and uranates Aluminates, ferrites, bo- 
rates, and so forth. Phosphates, arsenates, antimonates, 
vanadates, niobates, and tantalates. Silicates, including 
titanates, zirconates, and thorates. Organic compounds. 
Classification of minerals according to elements. Index. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2826. English, 1911 [First edition]. 

Tables for the Determination of Minerals by 
Means of their Physical Properties, Occurences 
and Associates. New York, McGraw-Hill Book 
Company, 1911. 

8°: vii, 254 p. 

VERY SCARCE. An uncommon reference for 
practical mineralogy, being an excellent identification 
book. Consists almost entirely of tables arranged 
according to the most easily distinguished physical 
characteristics, such as luster, color, hardness, etc. 

A second, revised and enlarged edition appeared 
in 1930. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2827. English, 1920 [First edition]. 

Mineralogy | An Introduction To The Study | Of 
| Minerals And Crystals | By | Edward Henry 
Kraus, Ph.D., Sc.D. | [...2 lines of memberships 
and titles...] | And | Walter Fred Hunt, Ph.D. | 
Professor Of Petrology, University Of Michigan | 



First Edition | First Impression | McGraw-Hill 
Book Company, Inc. [ New York: 370 Seventh 
Avenue | London: 6 &¿ S Bouverie St., E.C. 4 | 
1920. 

8°: [i]-xiv, 1-561, [1] p., 696 illus. Page SIZE: 228 
x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Mineralogy | An 
Introduction To The Study Of | Minerals And Crystals," 
verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1920, 
..."; v, "Preface." — dated August 1920.; [vi], Blank.; 
vii, "Contents."; [viii], Blank.; ix-xiv, "Introduction."; 
1-365, Text.; 366-371, "Glossary."; 372-378, "Tabular 
Classification Showing the Elements of Symmetry..." ; 379- 
547, "Tables For The Determination Of The 160 Minerals 
| Described In This Text By Means Of Their | Physical 
Properties, Occurences, | And Associates."; [548], Blank.; 
549-561, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. An excellent and popular textbook 
of mineralogical science that includes nuggets of 
historical perspective. Illustrations, particularly in 
the crystallography section show line drawings and 
photographic reproductions of wooden crystal models 
to depict the various crystal forms. A flaw in the text is 
the nonexistence of any bibliography or citation to older 
literature, which distinguished the textbook of Edward 
Dana. 

One of the best textbooks in English. Treats 
crystallography, properties, polarizing microscope 
techniques, genesis, blowpiping, descriptions, precious 
stones, glossary, etc. Tables for the determination of 
150 minerals by physical properties, occurrences and 
associated minerals. 

Sections: Introduction (p. ix). I. Crystallography (p. 
1). II. Cubic System (p. 14). III. Hexagonal System (p. 30). 
IV. Tetragonal System (p. 55). V. Orthorhombic System 
(p. 65). VI. Monoclinic System (p. 72). VII. Triclinic 
System (p. 78). VIII. Compound Crystals (p. 82). IX. 
Physical Properties (p. 88). X. The Polarizing Microscope 
(p. 99). XI. Chemical Properties (p. 125). XII. Formation 
and Occurrence of Minerals (p. 131). XIII. Qualitative 
Blowpipe Methods (p. 145). XIV. Descriptive Mineralogy 
(p. 186). 1. Elements.). 2. Sulphides, Arsenides, 
and Sulpho-minerals.). 3. Oxides and Hydroxides.). 4. 
Haloids.). 5. Nitrates, Carbonates, and Manganites.). 
6. Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates, Tungstates, and 
Uranates.). 7. Aluminates, Ferrites, and Borates.). 8. 
Phosphates, Columbates, and Vanadates.). 9. Silicates 
and Titanates.). XV. Gems and Precious Stones (p. 329). 
XVI. Classification of Minerals According to Elements (p. 
339). Glossary (p. 366). Tabular Classification of the 
Thirty-two Classes of Symmetry (p. 372). Tables for the 
Determination of Minerals (p. 379). Index (p. 549). 

Other editions: 2nd edition, 1928. ix, 604 p., 766 illus. 
3rd edition, 1936. ix, 638 p., 812 illus. 4th edition, 1951. 
ix, 644 p., 735 illus. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

KRAUSE, F.M. 

2828. English, 1896 [First edition]. 

An Introduction To The Study | Of | Mineralogy | 
For Australian Readers | By | F.M. Krause, F. G. S., 
F.L.S., Lond. | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| George Robertson & Company | Melbourne, 
Sydney, Adelaide, Brisbane, and London | 1896. 
8°: 352 p., illus. 



884 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



К RE J CÍ 



VERY SCARCE. A mineralogical work written 
about the localities and occurances of mineral species 
in Australia. "In my capacity as curator of the Ballarat 
Mueseum I have had occasion to analyze and determine 
mineral speciens from everypart of Australasia, while 
in the course of my professional visits to the mining 
fields I have personally examined into the mode of 
occurrence of most of the minerals herein described." — 
F.M. Krause. 

KRAUSE, J.C. 

... Veterum e Mineralogia Aphorismi ... (Halis Magdebur- 
gicis, 1799). 

See: Schmieder, Karl Christoph. 

KRÄUTERMANN, Valentin. 

See: Hellwig, Christoph Von. 

KREFFT, Johann Ludwig (Louis) Gerard. (Born: 
Brunswick, Germany, 17 February 1830; DlED: Sydney, 
Australia, 19 February 1881) German zoologist & 
museum curator. 

Krefft attended St Martin's College, Brunswick, 
in 1834-45 and then worked in a mercantile firm in 
Halberstadt. In 1850 he migrated to the United States 
and in November 1852 reached Victoria, Australian. He 
worked in various goldfields until 1857 when he went on an 
expedition to the Lower Murray and Darling Rivers. He 
built a large natural history collection and was employed 
by the National Museum, Melbourne, to catalogue it. He 
eventually was appointed curator of the museum. Theft of 
several gold specimens in 1873 led to his dismissal, however. 
Subsequent legal action, forced Krefft into bankruptcy. 

REFERENCES: Australian Dictionary of Biography: 5, p. 
42-44. • Internet search. 

2829. Collection catalog, 1878: Catalogue of the Minerals and 
Rocks in the Collection of the Australian Museum. Sydney, 
[Australian Museum], 1878. 

8°: 116, [2] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Catalog listing the minerals and rocks 
contained in the Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliography of Australia, 
1941-69. • NUC. 

KREJCI, Jan. (BORN: Klattau, Bohemia, Czech 
Republic, 28 February 1825; DlED: Prague, Czech 
Republic, 8 January 1887) Czech crystallographer, 
mineralogist & naturalist. 

For a time, Krejci was an instructor of natural history 
at the Ober-Realschule in Prague as well as custodian of 
the mineral collection of the Bohemian Museum. Later, 
he became a professor at the Karl-Ferdinand University 
in Prague. He was a member of the Prague Academy of 
Science. 

REFERENCES: Casopis pro Mineralogii a Geologii: 5 
(1960), 489-92, portrait, and 7, 446-9, 2 portraits [by 
R. Kettner]. • DBA: I 707, 171-177. • Neues Jahrbuch 
für Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: 1888, vol. 1, p. 
1-6 [by F. Katzer]. • Österreich Biograpliisches Lexikon. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1317 Sz 3, 749-50. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 2, 1487. • Verhandlungen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 
Wien: 1887, p. 275-6 [by G.C. Laube]. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

2830. Czech, 1851. 

Pocátkové J Nerostopisu | Jakozto Návod К 
Ustanovování | Nerostû [ Die Pfírodopisnych 
Znakû. I [rule] | Od | Jana Krejcího. | [rule] 



POOATKOVt 
NEROSTOPISU 

JAKOZTO NÁV0D К USTANOVOVÁNÍ 

NEROSTÛ 

DLE PàÍRODOPlSNÍCH ZNAKÎ. 



JANA KREJCÍHO. 



V Praae, «SS«. 

NikLdom J. В. С. I vi.ú «L о 1, 



Pocátkové Nerostopisu, 1851 

I V Praze, 1851. | Nákladem J. B. Calvovského 
knihkupectví. 

8 o : Я 4 l-ll 8 ; 92f.; [i]-vi, [2], [1]-157, [1], [I]-XVII, 
[1] p. Page size: 220 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii], Title page, verso "Rychlotisk Jana 
Spurného."; [iii], Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, Preface, 
dated 1851.; [1 pg], "Obsah svazku prvniho" [=table of 
contents].; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-157, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [I]- 
X, "Prehled soustavního Nazvoslovi." ; [XIJ-XVII, "Rejstrik 
jmen." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

Scarce. A text book of crystallography. 

2831. Czech, 1867. 

Krystallografie | cili | nauka о tvarech hmoty 
vyhranëné. | [wavy rule] | Sepsal | Jan Krejci, 
| professor minéralogie a géologie na k. ceském 
ústavu polytechnickém. | Spisû musejnich cislo 89. 
| [ornate rule] | V Praze. | Nákladem Musea kr ål. 
Ceského. — V komisi knihkupectvi Fr. Riváce. | 
1867. 

8°: 264 p., 390 illus. Page SIZE: 145 x 210 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. The book is divided into 

two parts. Part I (pp. 1-197) is devoted to 

morphologic and descriptive crystallography including 
a chapter describing the measurement of crystals 
(pp. 192-197). Krejci uses the old Czech names 
for crystallographic groups (e.g. "stejnoklonná" = 
hexagonal, while the more recent Czech name is 
"hexagonální" or "esterecná"). Part II (pp. 198-264) 
is devoted to a history of crystallography from ancient 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Krikende 





Krystallografie 




cili 


nauka 


o tvarech hmoty vyhranénéi 




Stpad 


к- 


Jan Krejíí, 




SpUu musejnich ¿(alo 69. 






íiákladem Musea král. ÖetMho. — V komiil knibkupectvi Fr. ítirnAíe. 
18*7. 



Krystallografie. 1867 

Greece up to the time of W.H. Miller of the mid- 
nineteenth century. 

REFERENCES: Personal communication: [Petr Sztacho, 
2002-3]. 

2832. 1879: Krystallografie | cili | nauka о tvarech 
hmoty vyhranëné. | [rule] | Sepsal | Jan Krejci, | 
professor minéralogie a géologie na c. k. ceskérn ústavu 
polytechnickém ústavu. | (Mineralogie. Prvni cast.) | 
[ornament] | V Praze. | Nakladelé: Slavík &¿ Borovy. | 
1879. 

8°: rfi 1-12 8 13 4 ; 102f.; [4], [1]-199, [1] p., 341 text 
illus. PAGE SIZE: 212 x 136 mm. RARE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Knihtiskárna: 
J. Otto v Praze."; [2 pgs], "Pfedmluva." [=preface], dated 
1876.; [1]-199, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

2833. German transi., 1886: Elemente | der | Mathematischen 
Krystallographie | in | Neuer Leichtfasslicher Darstellung. 
| Nach Den Vorträgen | von | Dr. Johann Krejci | Professor 
An Der K.K. Böhm. Karl- Ferdinand 'sehen Universität In 
Prag. | Herausgegeben | von | Friedrich Katzer. | Prag. 
| Druck Von Dr. Ed. Grégr. — Selbstverlag. | 1886. 

8°: 214 p., illus. 

SCARCE. A textbook describing the mathematical 
elements of crystallography. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7105. ее. 12.]. • Zeitschrift der 
Kristallographie: 15 (1889), 639-40. 

KREUTZ, Stefan. (BORN: Lwow, Poland, 6 June 
1883; DIED: Krakow, Poland, September 1941) Polish 
mineralogist, crystallographer & petrologist. 

Kreutz was the son of Szczçsny Kreutz, who had been 
professor of mineralogy at the University of Krakow. He 
was educated at the University of Vienna under F. Becke, 
and in 1908 he worked under H.A. MlERS on the parallel 
growth of crystals. Afterwards, he became assistant to 
J. MOROZEWICZ professor of mineralogy at the University 



of Krakow, succeeding him in 1919. Eventually, Kreutz 
was appointed director of the Mineralogical Institute of the 
Jagiellonian University, Krakow. His research was related 
to the relationship between optical properties and chemical 
composition, twinned crystals, and the amphibole group. 
He also wrote on Polish minerals and rocks. In 1941, under 
the German occupation of Poland, Kreutz with the other 
professors of the University was executed. 

References: Gawel, A. and Z. Wojcik, "Stefan 
Kreutz i jegoprace nad ochrona zabytkowych obiektów 
geologicznych," Prace Muzeum Ziemi, no. 21 (1974), pt. 
2, 173-209. [Describes Stefan Kreutz' efforts to preserve 
geological monuments.]. • Gawel, A., "Dwadziéscia lat 
Zakladu Mineralogicznego U.J. pod kierownictwem sp. 
prof. dr. Stefana Kreutza," Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa 
Geologicznego (w Krakowie), 20 (1950), no. 1, 1-10. [History 
of the Mineralogical Institute of Jagiellonian University 
under the directorship of Stephan Kreutz.]. • Mineralogical 
Magazine: 28 (1947), no. 199, 204 [by L.J. Spencer]. • 
Poggendorff: 5, 682, 6, 1407-8, & 7b, 2616-7. • PoJski Slownik 
Biograficzny: 15, 290-1 [by A. Gawel]. • Rocznik Polskiego 
Towarzystwa Geologicznego (w Krakowie): 19 (1949), 73-89, 
portrait [by A. Gawel]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1488. 



2834. German, 1915. 

Elemente Der Theorie [ 
[ Von I Stefan Kreutz 
Der Jageil Universität 



Der Krystallstruktur 

| Privatdozent An 

Krakau I Mit 40 



Textfiguren, 65 Projektionen Auf 18 Tafeln | 
Und 85 Stereogrammen | I. Teil | (Text Und 
Tafeln) | [ornament] [ Leipzig [ Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann | 1915. 

[Text] 8°: viii, 174, [1] p., 40 illus. [Atlas] 4°: 18 
plates, and 85 stereograms. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 

KRIKENDE, Samuel. (Born: 1736; Died: 1797) 
German priest. 

REFERENCES: Baur, Aíígemeines historisches Hand- 
wörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 710, 76-84. • Ham- 
berger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • WBI. 

2835. Latin, 1765. 

Regnum Minerale | Ex Systemate | Celeberr. 
Goettingens. Profess. | Vogellii. | [double rule] | [...41 
lines of text...] | [double rule] | Berlin, gedruckt und 
zu finden bey Friedrich Wilhelm Birnstiel. 1765. 

2°: A-K 2 X 4 ; 24f.; no pagination. Text printed on 
the recto side of paper only. Page SIZE: 340 x 210 mm. 
uncut. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv, Blank.; A2r-K2r, 
Text.; K2v, Blank.; X lr "X 4v ' Columns of numbers. 

EXTREMELY RARE. In a work meant to be useful 
to mineral collectors, Krikende classifies the minerals 
and fossils according to Vogel's system as outlined in 
Practisches Mineralsystem (Leipzig, 1762). The species 
are arranged into classes and their subdivisions, and are 
printed in rows on one side of every page, so that they 
could be cut apart and affixed to the specimens. At the 
end are 4 leaves of numbers (1-1992) that could also be 
cut apart and afixed to specimens. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 10, pt. 1, 
270. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 551. • Erlanger gelehrte 
Beyträge: 1766, 470. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUNCKEL 



REGNÜM MINERALE 

EX SYSTEMATE 

CELEBERR. GOETTINGENS. PROFESS. 

V О G E L I I. 



ССЛ"*"^ йЛбоЬет ber Маги , utíix ¡narm-alientabínerrer Wum, 
J¿) ober поф anjultatn amulet (Inb, bente út mit tiefrm ^ЧШНШ (Sa 
•^^ ©efallttiju eer-eifm. einmal ягТмтф ihntn taturá birOTíihi- Mtfe 
Ime*rdbtní, wenn fit iebettitte mit ttfentren 3«геп britam cttrtefltbm 
reoütn; jweiteiW haben fit an tiefem Strmawifft cm Startler über bai gtfcmtt 
UJlmeralrtié, ba$ (¡t baran« Icitftt frhen tSraim, rea« ihnen поф f/Ut, um Л* 
wuftántia ju haben; unb britten« foimen fit ihren Sammlunatn eint 3tcrte ta. 
buta) atbtn. 61t unten ei alfo tinaertet«, tai tinmal tie Seccionen mit tettn 
.Klaffen unt Unterabtfailimaen hinter rmoiiter паф ihrrnXtittln, unt fobaim itbe 
titfer Ober, uní Unterabtheilunaen mit ten atfomttn einjtlntn arten m* Stinten, 
(o ju eintr leten tcrltlBen atbirtn, Miniere abattrait »orte n. Dit ju icier at. 
tljtiluna a'Mriat aattimaen unterteilten fut tur* ttn Bruí sen itrtn UoKruti 
Мим unb arten; tiefe »itttrum sen ten einjelntnbarunttr аЙШЯМ в SUM 
liefe паф ihren »rttirbtnbtiten; uni eben Го аиф tit<protucn ItrSuiifl, tit 
mi« ten <pecbu(ten ter Olanir arjoam »etttn. Ш1ап hat 1Мофеп «Mb bai 
'pt-:tn iii iînm Jñ-riem M4 fin. *crf. Tw» iiuffirttin.icn ¡и tictm ;.::- ■;„•, 

Ш" «udxn, hi auf »tni.it ¡flamen im ÍSnd.* Ott Oerftrinrruna, MeMÃfiõi 
ШсифоЖеЛ, baí©ttinrti4fi)fitmatitttnmerftn. ju'atftitfinb. ©its 
«ЩИ, Ьа6шФ1етЗеЬег, bet feme Я1о|ШгсопалЬег«ешг|ф1епгеои. 
tt , f«l*e« beaiiem than tònnt. »a nur tit tint ¡Soainfeire bebriicft, unb ittt 
Seihe mitatnuna Mn ter ontem abjtfejt ift; (o tan tin ¿tier паф ftúirmBtful. 
tai bit Sachen anterí orbnen, jumal er, ba er einmal «Reibe ser 3teibe acfflnti. 
ttnmuí, fMtitabeíanmamenobtrfcnfietreaíorrlitrtt, 2Btil man fur aan- 
¡e Seccionen, аЬ№пЛптЬ(а1а(1п11тад(|1гепт1|1гт11т1Ьгаиф1: féhabt 
bawti mttir Гвоаеп etbatbruift, tamil tin 3ttrr паф feinem Setiirfnifj tamil ser. 
forât nxrben fbnnc, ohne № tai 8«Ще »trjttemj fo titlmal anraufen ¡и tiefen, 
ali citlt imtr Soam tr nona bat- Unt reeil man »n einer Dlaturalie mtbrtrc 
Srtcft ju babtn rfirat, unloftcitlt, imBtrhaUiiiljaegenanbrt, jutertnitttm 
man einen befonbern aebrucfren 3tttrl тф! haten (ann, cl- ü Щ Ы ввашМ 
in tin «иф aBijiibebnen; fe »errauft Intraàû unen rtfonbrm '»с-лт mir Slum. 
mem ion i bii нас, tie man fian ber littrl auf tit antrtn fieten btrftlbtn Sia- 
tur» 1 « aufHtben tonnte. 5Berfi4btfontrt,anííparofottrí)oljan,;t|,irri;, ¡n 
10, JO, 30b« «Ma abattttiltt J!a|)a)tni JU Slaturalim lr:m-:, !.,n a!J. 
ttnn nur auf 1еЬе1ЯоФ eint terfjtummrmtlrbtn, Ьа«ааф fin befrjt, ober Iter, 
unt паф bitit snummtr bit Naturalien m ft (htm tarúbtr habiliten (¿ataloani an, 
fahren unt betertibtn. Sáaen tenn m eintm Яафе ¡ire ottr mthr îpieten; fo 
barfbenenmirbitSTummtrbei5o4tímitttmiatifa¡jta, b, с, &c. auiaeHtbt, 
ш* ebm fo аиф im Gutaloauí gtgthen тоегЬт. во ift allt ajerroirnma r-trmit. 
bm, bit Ottnnnj tint ber írmisfren, unt поф em ïlorteil bei tem lijttrn Ber. 

Йен, boi im* вгми теп), по стЯгпМ поф Щи, unt, falM er briaetrie. 
ift, rem Kurt Stanaimt ■»► Orbntn гЩщ hat- 

íBttliil, inwicft im» BjMm bea gntbttó) ОЩЛв simfntl. n6s- 



Regnum Minerals, 1765 

1798-9: 1, 51. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung: 1766, 78. • LKG: 
XII 60b. 

KUECHLER, Johann Caspar. 

De Viribus Minerarum et Mineralium Medicamentosis. 
[Praes. J.C. Kuchler]. (Leipzig, 1730). 
See: Hebenstreit, Johann Ernst. 

KULMUS (Kulmo), Johann Adam. 

References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1329. 

2836. Latin, 1727 [Dissertation]. 

Exercitatio Physica de Lapidibus. [Praeses:] Jo- 
hannes Adamus Kulmus. [Resp.:] Christianus Frid- 
ericus Charitius. Gedani, Schreiber, 1727. 

4°: A 4 ; 4,1. 

VERY RARE. Respondent, Christianus Fridericus 
Charitius. 

Danzig, Univ., Phil. Diss., 1727 

REFERENCES: BL: [В. 391. (4.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 2,9.« LKG: XVI 77 Sc XVI 97. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

KUMELSKI, Norbert Alfons. (Born: Volhynia 
District, Poland, 6 June 1802; DIED: 1853) Polish 
mineralogist. 

Kumelski completed his studies at the Mathematic- 
Physical and Medical Faculty of the Wilno University. 
From 1829 to 1833 he studied in Germany and Austria, 
then he moved to Warsaw not later than in 1841. 

2837. Polish, 1825-6. 

Krótki Wyklad | Mineralogii | Podlug Zasad | 
Wernera | Przez | Norbrerta Alfonsa Kumelskiego. 



KRÓTIvI WYKLAD 


MINERALOGII 


Г D 1. L G Z A S A D 


W E R N E R Л 


Г R 7. E 7. 


NORBERTA ALFONSA KUMELSKIEGO. 


CZÇSC D RU G A. 


W W I L N I E 


ЦШВН I IllUKIIIM Л. M.\KCINOW.<KItCO. 


i 8 s 6. 



Krótki Wyklad Mineralogii, 1825 

I [ornate rule] | Czesc Pierwsza. | [rule]Z trzema 
tablicami. [ [rule] | [ornate rule] | w Wilnie [ 
Nakladem I Drukzem A. Mancinowzegego. | [ornate 
rule] | 1825. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1825] 8°: 56 p., 4 plates. [Part 
2: 1826] 8°: 311 p. 

VERY RARE. Kumelski wrote and published 
his Krótki Wykiad Mineraiog"ii(Short Course in 
Mineralogy) in two parts. He based the text on the 
published work of Werner. 

REFERENCES: Internet search. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

KUNCKEL, Johann. (BORN: Hütten, Schleswig- 
Heistein, Germany, 1630; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 20 

March 1730) German glassmaker. 

Kunckel's father was a master glassmaker (as the 
family had been for a couple of centuries) and some kind 
of chemical analyst and alchemist in the service of duke 
Friederich of Holstein. He had no university education. He 
was taught glassmaking and the chemistry of glassmaking 
by his father and other glassworkers. He learned the 
'apothecary's art' in Rendsburg, and some more advanced 
chemistry of glass maunfacturing later in Dresden. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Dansk Biografisk Lexikon. • 
DBA: I 724, 112-118; II 773, 57-75. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Maurach, H., "Johann Kunckel: 1630- 
1703," Deutsches Museum Abhandlungen und Berichte, 5 
(1933), no. 2, 31-64. • Meyer, K., "Einige Lehr- 

und Dienstbriefe des Apothekergehilfen J.M. Kunckel," 
Geschichte der Pharmazie, 49 (1997), Q. 3-4, p. 49- 
55, faesims. • NDB: 13, 287a-98b [by U. Troitzch]. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 361-77. • 
Peters, H., "Kunckels Verdienste um die Chemie," Archiv 
für die Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und der Technik, 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUNCKEL 




KUNCKEL 



4 (1912), 178-214. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1330-1. • 
Rau, H.G., "Johann Kunckel, geheimer Kammerdiener des 
grossen Kurfürsten, und sein Glaslaboratorium auf der 
Pfaueninsel in Berlin," Medizinhistorische Journal, 11 (1976), 
129-148. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A- 
183, 257. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 
63. • Schulze, G., "Kunckels Glaslaboratoriurn auf der 
Pfaueninsel: Bericht über chemische Untersuchungen 
an einigen Fundobjekten," Medizinhistorische Journal, 11 
(1976), 149-156. • Thieme & Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50. • WBI. 




Cfjurfuriti. Särtji. ecbamtnXatttititt* 

tifllítà Unt>Ch¡m¡c¡ 

Щ%Щс Obfervationes 

Ofcct 

ttmttôtittgtn/ 

, Çfll/ Аого UI1& Argento potabiii, Spiricu 

Mundi tint btttfxiAtafmt ичф t>eti fem 

Jotbffl р^Щф Cet iOtctö tícn/éffli* 

ner Hiten luiD ппЬткЕйм 

tjenjàct;|f!î; 

Фигф wtlO^Nfli eigene C5rfa§rurtg/ S0?ft* 

6e unturbcit mitSlel» unttrfaixt/angmitxda/ 

un d nun ouffwttfr ОДЕЫтФнтк ?SefliiTenm 

unö unecrbro'lin«- 0íôíurforfdjer ínftánoi» 

ДООДйфкЯ in t>m>>5?u| unDüfo 

faUm an Den pflöge* 



M®ottfrnt> ©фи1№Ш№ 



NÜTZLICHE Observationes, 1676 



2838. German, 1676. 

Johann Kunckels/ | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Nützliche Observationes | Oder 
| Anmerkungen/ | Von den Fixen und flüchtigen | 
Sal= |tzen/ Auro und Argento potabili, Spiritu 
| Mundi und dergleichen/ wie auch von den [ 
Farben und Geruch der Metallen/ Mi= | neralien 
und andern Erd= | gewachsten; | Durch viel= | 
Jahr ige eigene Erfahrung/ Mu= | he und Arbeit 
mit Fleiß untersuchet/ angemereket/ | und nun 
auff vieler der Edlen Chimie Bestiffenen | und 
univerdrossener Naturforscher inståndi= | ges 
Begehren zu dero Nutz und Ge= | fallen an den 
Tag ge= | geberg. | [ornament] | Hamburg/ | Auff 
Gottfried Schultzens Sosten/ | im Jahr 1676. 

8°: JT 2 A-E 8 F 4 G 5 ; 5l£.; no pagination. 

VERY RARE. Kunckel recognized the presence of 
sulfur in cinnabar but overlooked it as a component 
of other common sulfide minerals. Kunckel wrote 
primarily on inorgranic chemistry and he was important 
in the discovery of phosphorus. 

Translations: Partington lists a number of translations 
that need to be researched. 

REFERENCES: Barke, J., Die Sprache der Chymie: Am 
Beispiel von vier Drucken aus der Zeit zwischen 1574-1761. 
Tübingen, Niemeyer, 1991. vii, 582 p., illus., notes. 
[Published as: Reihe germanistische Linguistik, 111.; analyses 
the alchemical language used in several works.]. • BL: 
[1034. с 17.(3.)]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 1, 
484. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 361-77. 
• VD17: 3:003086T. 

2839. German, 1677. 

Johann Kunckels/ | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Chymische | Anmerckungen: [ 
darinn gehandelt wird | Von denen Principas 
Chymicis, | Salibus Acidis und Alkalibus, Fixis 
| und Volatilibus, in denen dreyen Re= | gnis, 
Minerali, Vegetabili und Animali; | wie auch vom 
Geruch und | Farben/ &;c. | Mit Anhang einer 
| Chymischen Brille [ contra Non-Entia Chym. 
| Nach eigener Experientz beschrieben/ | mit 
unterschiedenen Experimentis be= | wahret/ und 
denen Warheit= und Kunst= | Liebenden zu Nutz 
und Dienstlichen | Gefallen in den Druck be= 
| fordert, j [rule] | Wittenberg/ | In Verlegung 
Joh. Wilhelm Fincelius | seel. Erben/ | Druckts 
Christian Schrodter/ Anno 1677. 
8°: [16], 192 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961- 
70: 2, 364. • VD17: 3:003088H. 

2840. German, 1716 [First edition]. 

Johann Kunckel von Löwensterns | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Chymicum Experimentale, | 
Oder | Laboratorium | Chymicum, | In welchem | 
Deutlich und gründlich | von den wahren Principiis 
in der | Natur und denen gewürekten Dingen | so 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kundmann 



Щт Aun*!*/ 

fftBr*3fli# ea(fcC®ff>rim6rm 

£«mmerl>iemr8 iint> Chymici, 

fctfírm ge^ai&ífe »fcft 
<ßöl1 Df nttt Principiis Chymicis, 
Salibm Addis imo íllKalibus, Fiiis 
W!D Volatilibuí» m tienen trepen Re» 

gnis» Mineral«, Vcgetabili imb Anim*l¡ ¡ 

ttíeaud) »om Фегиф игЛ 

§(irbert/&c. 

'SKit 2ta§<mg rincr 

gí^mtfcfkri Srflfe 

con cta Non-Eiuia CJs ym. 

3?atf> rigenerExperienjj bfifcrji'ií&en/ 

mtí ímtírfcfycrjcnm Expcrimentis btt 

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©cfafleitin bmScucfbt. 

fárbert* 

>93гг1е Й «пз >& mityím &а«Щ 
droits Щцефт Ф Acòuter/Ànnou>77. 



Chymische Anmerckungen, 1677 

wohl über als in der Erden, | Als Vegetabilien, 
Animalien, Mineralien, | Metallen, wie auch 
deren wahrhafften Generation | Eigenschafften 
und Scheidung, | Nebst der | Transmutation | 
und Verbesserung der Metallen | gehadelt wird, 
| Denen Liebhabern natürlicher Wissenschafften 
zum | ungemeinen Nutzen nunmehro endlich | 
Mit einem vollständigen Register und Vorrede | 
herausgegeben | Von | Johann Caspar Engelleder, 
| Med. Doct. und Pract. in Hamburg. | Mit 
Königl. Pohl, auch Chur=Sächs. Privilegio. | [rule] 
| Hamburg und Leipzig in Verlegung Samuel Heyls, 
1716. 

8°: )( 7 )()(8 A-Ccc8 Ddd4; ??£.; [30], [l]-739, 
[37] p., frontispiece (portrait of Kunckel signed H.W. 
sec. Hamburg), one plate showing distillation apparatus 
(p. 668). Errors in pagination: 174 as '74', 737 as '735', 
738 as '736', and 739 as '737'. PAGE SIZE: 172 x 105 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[26 pgs/=)(lr-)0(7r], "Vorrede"; [2 pgs/=)()(7v-)()(8v], 
"Inhalt des gantzen Wercks." ; [l]-735 (i.e., 737), Text.; 
[Bbb2v-Ddd4v], "Register." 

Rare. A collected edition of the author's 

alchemical and chemical works compiled after his death 
by J.C. Engelleder, a physician who had a practice 
in Hamburg. It is a famous chemical handbook, 
perhaps the most important work in the German 
school of the second half of the the seventeenth 



century. Partington (2, 361-77) gives a bibliographical 
account with commentary to the many references to the 
discoveries contained in this book, including as it does 
"an interesting account of the large laboratory ('gold 
house') in Dresden, as big as a church, with furnaces and 
tall chimneys, of the old manuscripts, and of the harsh 
treatment of former alchemists who failed to achieve 
results." 

Other editions: 1722, 1738 and 1767. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034. a.16.]. • Cole, Chernicai 
Literature, 1988: no. 732. • Kopp, Geschichte der Chemie, 
1843-7: 1, 175-7. • Neu, Chernicai, Medicaid Pharmaceutical 
Books, 1965: no. 2186. • NUC: ?????????. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 365, IV. 




KUNDMANN 



KUNDMANN, Johann Christian. (Born: Breslau, 
Germany, 26 October 1684; DIED: Breslau, Germany, 
11 May 1751) German physician. 

Kundmann studied medicine and mathematics at 
the Universities of Frankfurt an der Oder and at Halle. 
Afterward he made an extensive scientific excursion 
throughout Germany and Holland. In 1708, he established 
a medical practice in Breslau, and eventually was named a 
medical official for the city of Breslau. He was among the 
first to collect comprehensive medical statistics of births 
and causes of death. He held membership in the Leopoldino 
Academiae. 

REFERENCES: Acta Physico-Medica [Leopoldina]: 10 
(1757). • ADB: 17, 377. • Borner, Vornehmsten 
Lebensumständen, 1749-64: 1, 222 & 2, 761. • Biographie 
Universelle. • DBA: I 724, 141-202; 724, 204-219; II 
773, 101-112. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 
nos. 3031-4. • Ferchl: 288. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 3, 571-2. • Hunt Portrait Catalog: 222. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteiler, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1331. 
• WBI. 

2841. Latin, 1726. 

Promtuarium | Rerum | Naturalium | Et [ 
Artificialium | Vratislaviense [ Preecipue | Quas 
Collegit | D. Io. Christianus Kundmann | Medicus 
Vratislaviensis. | [ornate rule] | Vratislavias | Apud 
Michaelem Hubertium. I M DCC XXVI. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Kundmann 



4 o : [14], [l]-364p. 

Rare. Contains an account of various museums 
in and of the curiosities of Breslau (pp. 1-88), a 
catalog of the author's collection (pp. 89-336), and 
a list of the works quoted or referred to (pp. 337- 
364). The descriptions of the objects in the Museum 
are accompanied by references to the literature of the 
particular subjects. 

REFERENCES: BL: [46 I.e. 21.]. • Cobres, DeUciee 
Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 119. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 260. • LKG: XIV 301. • Murray, 
Museums, 1904: 1, 11 ii 50, 2, 313. • Schröter 's Journal 
für die Liebhaber: 2, 110. 



Rarior a Nature & Ar tis 

irem 

in Re Medica, 



î)fï 

¡Ut «inf 

íimMíinnífdw Äiur<töra*l!uMe$, 

©ürtiuim obtp^anbrft rorrtai 

I. Examen. Foffilium & Lapidum quoru.ndam rariorum,- 

Untcr|iid>ime PiTfd?ffbcnfr untetirbifäre ®clt<n&tittn unb fonbftboc figurir« 

toi ©Kinf. 

II. Memorabilia Natura & Artis, 

^ïîrrfTtuùrbiflffitfn brr Sîafur unb ÀunfL 
Ill.Obfervationes in Re Medica Ungulares, 

©ofibctbarc anmftdungcn jurSlrOenfp-Äunflunb aCiffenfifcafft etfytria. 

i. tln^cv^nlii^c Dcltcwcfftn imb abfltfifcraatflf ©ptif« in flfltn Ç^flltn fen ÇffiíCf, mk ипф rinjAw 

а. ÍMlieric ten ba ttfít(<fiÍ<fKn^(nfitfn.<píflifíñe, n>¡( fie pom ЭпСапд bit|ïi Sreuü.M*enf feoííWT 

l-^.^^'" 1 ^ ..u.ít.j-r f.-ii."*- ■..n. i , !1! 4t, :^,:iVjr .",;-•: ,. „„: î>b-4*B«t« nojjirrn ¡»J« ■' 

3, Reflexiones ii h; V.' :-:;:i.:!>::íí .! t îcDtf n-tílífrl/tail Mcdieínif<6tn АнаггЛя^п bfelrttr^ 
m Am Ы 

ïîtbft »iden Äupfftin udö ringc&turfim fi&rtn, 



Ù tí! I tflf 11 



D.3ofyp S^rijiifln Sunbmann/ 



v¡oií, tíiíaef.OÍ(i(t>e.Aadffn L 



®tp Шфае! Çubítt. 1737- 



Rariora Natura &: Artis, 1737 

2842. German, 1737. 

[In red:] Rariora Naturae &: Artis | [in black:] 
item J in Re Medica, | oder | Seltenheiten | 
der J [in red:] Natur und Kunst | [in black:] des 
I Kundmannischen Naturalien=Cabinets, | wie 
auch in der | [in red:] Artzeney=Wissenschafft. 
I [in black:] Darinnen abgehandelt werden | 
I. Examen, Fossilum &¿ Lapidum quorundam 
rariorum, | oder | Untersuchung verschiedener 
unterirdischer Seltenheiten und sonderbar figurit= 
| ten Steine. | II. Memorabilia Natura? Sz 
Artis, | oder | Merkwürdigkeiten der Natur 
und Kunst. | III. Observationes in Re Medica 
singulares. oder Sonderbare Anmerkckungen 



zur Artzeney=Kunst und Wissenschafft gehörig. | 
Denen beygesezt | I. Ungewöhnliche Delicatessen 
und abgeschmackte Speisen in allen Theilen der 
Welt, wie auch einzelner | Personen; | 2. Historie 
von der erschrecklichen Menschen=Pestilentz, wie 
sie vom Anfang dieses Seculi, bis auf das Jahr 
| 1715. von Orient aus, durch die Polnische, 
Ungarische, Teutsche, Schwedische und Danische 
Reiche von Jahren zu Jahren, von | Ort zu 
Ort, aufs besstigste gewütet, aus gedruckten, wie 
auch sehr ifft liehen Nachrichten gesammlet, und 
was wegen der Praeserva= | tion und Cur 
sonderbares angemereket worden; [ 3. Reflexiones 
über die Kranckheits= und Todten=Listen, mit 
Medicinischen Anmerkungen begleitet, | und dem 
Druck, | Nebst vielen Kupffern und eingedruckten 
Figuren, | überlassen | von | [in red:] D. 
Johann Christian Kundmann, | [in black:] Medico 
Vratislaviensi, der Kays. Reichs=Academ. Natur. 
Curios. Mitgliede. [ [double rule] | Breßlau und 
Leipzig, | [in red:] Bey Michael Hubert. 1737. 

2°: 7Г 2 )( 2 )( 4 3X 1 a-d 2 A-Z 4 2A-2Y 4 2Z 2 3A-3Z 4 
4A-4N 4 40-4R 4 4S 1 ; ??/.; [34] p., Cols. [l]-728, [737]- 
1312, [18] p., 17 plates (numbered I-XV), text illus., 
3 tables (2 folding). Title in red and black. Columns 
1093 to 1096 represent page numbers, not interrupting 
the column count. Printer's devices appear throughout 
the text. PAGE SIZE: 338 x 208 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [8 pgs], 
Dedictation to Conrad Ernst Maximilian.; [4 pgs], Poem, 
signed Julius Christian Kundmann.; [4 pgs], "Vorrede." — 
dated 26 September 1736.; [16 pgs], "Verzeichniß | derer 
Autorum und ihrer Schrifften, so in diesem Buch ange= 
| führet worden, it. welcher Editionum wir uns bedienet" 
[=list of approx. 350 authorities].; Cols. [l]-[4], Sectional 
title page, "Sectio I. | Examen Fossilium | Et | 
Lapidum | Qvorvndam Rariorvm. | Oder | Untersuchung 
| verschiedener | Unterirdischer Seltenheiten, | Und 
| Sonderbar figurirten Steine. | I. Abschnitt," verso 

blank.; Cols. [5]-[8], "Verzeichniß der Artickel in dem 
| Ersten Abschnitt."; Cols. [9]-[368], Text.; Cols. [369]- 
[372], Sectional title page, "Sectio II. | Memorabilia | 
Natvrae et Artis. | Oder | Merckwurdigkeiten | Der 
| Natur und Kunst. | II. Abschnitt," verso blank.; 

Cols. [373]-[376], "Verzeichniß der Artickel in änderten 
| Abschnitt."; Cols [377]- 728, Text.; Cols. [737]-[740], 
Sectional title page, "Sectio III. | Observationes | Medicœ 
Singvlares. | Oder | Sonderbare Anmerckungen | Zur | 
Artzney=Kunst gehörig. | III. Abschnitt," verso blank.; 
Cols. [741]-[744], "Verzeichniß der Artickel im dritten | 
Abschnitt."; Cols. [745]-1032, Text.; Cols. [1033]-[1036], 
Sectional title page, "Angewohnliche Delicatessen | und 
| Abgeschmackte Speisen/ | In allen Theilen der Welt/ 
| Wie auch | Enzeler Personen/ | gesammlet | von | 
Doct. I.C. Kundmann," verso blank.; Cols. [1037]-[1038], 
"Vorrede."; Cols. 1039-1084, Text.; Cols. [1085]-[1088], 
Sectional title page, "Historia | von der Erschrecklichen | 
Menschen=Pestilentz, | Wie sie vom Anfang dieses Seculi 
bis auf das Jahr 1715. | von Orient aus, | Durch 

die Polnische/ Ungarische/ Teutsche/ | Schwedische und 
Danische Reiche von Jahren zu | Jahren, von Ort zu 
Ort aufs hesstigste gewütet/ | Aus gedruckten, wie auch 
sehr ifft liehen und gerichtlichen | Nachrichten gesammlet, | 
Und | was wegen der Preservation und Cur | sonderbares 



890 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUNZ 



angemercket worden, | von | D. Johann Christian 
Kundmann," verso blank.; Cols. [1089]-1096, "Vorrede." 
Note: Columns 1093 to 1096 represent page numbers not 
interrupting the column count].; Cols. 1097-1248, Text.; 
Cols. [1249]-[1252], Sectional title page, "Reflexions | 
über die | Kranckheits= | und | Todten=Listen | mit 
Medicinischen Anmerckungen | begleitet/ | von | D. 
Joh. Christian Kundmann," verso blank.; Cols. 1253-1312, 
Text.; [18 pgs], "Register | Derer Merckwurdigsten Sachen 
nach dem A.B.C. | und Zahl der Blatter. 

PLATES: Tables occur in the text at column 1256 
(folding), column 1264 (folding), and column 1300. 
Scattered throughout the book are the following unsigned, 
engraved plates: Tab. I (col. 16), folding plate showing 7 
scenes of geological features, each with a description. Tab. 

I. Lit. B. (after Tab. I), showing one geological scene. Tab. 

II. (col. 44), 10 figures of fossil teeth. Tab. III. (col. 60), 
8 figures of fossil shells. Tab. IV. (col. 84), 10 figures of 
fossil shells. Tab. V. (col. 100), 18 figures of general fossils. 
Tab. VI. (col. 140), folding plate, showing one figure of 
a dendritic slab. Tab. VII. (after Tab. VI), 14 figures of 
general fossils. Tab. VIII. (col. 160), one figure of coral. 
Tab. IX. (col. 164), 12 figures of coral. Tab. X. (col. 176), 
20 figures of corals and creatures of the sea. Tab. XI. (col. 
208), 67 figures of agate cabs. Tab. XII. (col. 236), 67 
figures of minerals, crystals, and fossils. Tab. XIV. Lit. 
A. (col. 504), 9 figures of shells. Tab. XIV. (col. 532), one 
figure of a flowering plant. Tab. XV. (col. 544), 50+ figures 
of snowflakes. 

VERY SCARCE. An account of natural, "artificial," 
and medical wonders, based largely upon the author's 
own Wunderkammer of oddities and extraordinary 
objects gathered from many nations of the world, 
objects include stones, gems, corals, fossils of animals 
and plants, ancient pottery, remarkable animals, eggs, 
living plants, strange astronomical events, Chinese 
porcelains, human monsters, Siamese twins, gall 
stones, etc. There is an important section describing 
the history of the plague from 1700 to 1715 with 
Kundmann's reflections on causes and prevention of 
the plague. Included is a bill of mortality of Breslau 
in the early 18th century. There is another section 
giving an early description of the six-sided snowfiake 
with references to Johannes Kepler's Sterna seu de Niue 
Sexángula (Francofvrti ad Moenvm, 1611). 

REFERENCES: Cobres, Delicias Cobresianae, 1782: 1, 
109-10. • Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 
1828: no. 18. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 323. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 261. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 497. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 313. 
• NLM 18th Century Books (Blake): 249. • Sallander, 
Bibliotheca Walleriana, 1955: no. 5457. • Schröter's Journal 
für die Liebhaber: 2, 110-1. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 3, 
420. 

2843. German & Latin, 1753 [Sale catalog]. 

Johann Christian Kundmanns Sammlung von 
natür- und künstlichen Sachen, auch Müntzen, 
welche dieses 1753 Jahr Szc. verkaufet werden soll. 
Nebst einem Verzeichnisse vortrefflicher Malereyen, 
Szc. und einem Catalogo nützlicher Medicinisch- 
Physik. Bücher, Szc. Breslau bey J.J. Korn. Jo. 
Ch. Kundmanni Szc. Collectio rervm natvralivm 
artificialivm Sz nvmmorvm qvae hoc 1753 anno 
Szc. pvblica avctionis lege distrahetvr. Accedit 
Descriptio Tabularum variarum Szc. pictarum Szc. 



Sz Catalogue librorum medico-physicalium, Szc. 
[Breslau, J.J. Korn, 1753]. 

Large 8°: [9], 517, 84 p. 

RARE. Auction catalog of Kundmann's natural 
history collections. Included among the almost 6,000 
lots are fossils, minerals, gems, natural oddities, 
stuffed birds and animals and a large selection of 
coins. The contents are divided into the animal, 
vegetable and minerals worlds, a section entitled "Arte 
Facta" (insturments, coins and medals), and paintings. 
After the sale of the Wunder kammer was completed, 
Kundmann's large and extensive library of 872 books 
that required 84 pages of description was also auctioned. 

REFERENCES: Cobres, Delicias Cobresianae, 1782: 1, 133. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 261. • 
Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 313. • Schröter's Journal für die 
Liebhaber: 2, 111. 




KUNZ 



KUNZ, George Frederick. (Born: New York City, 
New York, U.S.A., 29 September 1856; DlED: New 
York City, New York, U.S.A., 29 June 1932) American 
gemologist. 

Kunz was the son of immigrant parents. At the 
age of ten his family moved to Hoboken, New Jersey, 
where he attended the public schools. Being poor, he 
was unable to afford college, however, Kunz taught himself 
enough mineralogy that he was able to secure in 1879 a 
position at the famous jewelry manufacturer, Tiffany &c 
Company. He remained with the firm until his death, 
rising to vice president and finally trustee. He was highly 
successful in locating American sources of gems to be used 
in Tiffany's jewelry designs, and this brought him the 
honorary position of special agent of precious stones for the 
United States Geological Survey (1883 to 1909). Among 
many honors, Kunz was a founder and president of the 
New York Mineralogical Club. In 1903, a pink variety of 
the gem mineral spodumene was named "Kunzite" in his 
honor. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 923, 99-113. • Adams, Dictionary 
of American Authors, 1904: 222. • American Mineralogist: 
18 (1933), 91-4, portrait [by P.F. Kerr]. • ANB: 12, 952- 
3 [by L.H. Conklin]. • Bulletin of the Geological Society of 
America: 44 (1933), 377-94, portait [by H.P. Whitlock]. 



11 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUNZ 



• С lee ve ly, World Palaeontological Collections, 1983: 176. 

• DAB: Suppl. 1, 476-7. • Herringshaw 's National Library 
of American Biography. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 33. • National 
Cyclopedia of American Biography: 4, 433. • New Ybric Times: 
30 June 1932 [obituary]. • Poggendorff: 4, 818. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1495-9, Suppl. 2 (1995), 1, 814. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: 2, 576. • WBI. • 
Who Was Who in America: 1, 695. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 978-9. 



GEMS 

AND 

PRECIOUS STONES 



NORTH AMERICA 



A POPULAR DESCRIPTION 



GEMS OWNED TN THE UNITED 



ILLUSTRATED 



GEORGE FREDERICK KUNZ 



NEW YORK 

THE SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING COMPANY 



Gems, 1890 

2844. English, 1890 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Gems | [in black:] And | [in red:] Precious 
Stones | [in black:] Of | North America | A Popular 
Description | Of Their Occurrence, Value, History, 
| Archaeology, And Of The Collections In | Which 
They Exist, Also A Chapter On | Pearls And On 
Remarkable Foreign | Gems Owned In The United 
States... | Illustrated | With Eight Colored Plates 
And Numerous | Minor Engravings [ By | [in 
red:] George Frederick Kunz | [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [in black, rule] | New York | [in 
red:] The Scientific Publishing Company | [in black, 
rule] | MDCCCXC. 

4°: [2], [i]-vi, [l]-336 p., 8 color plates, black and 
white plates, text illustrations. Title in red and black. 
Page size: 11 x 7.5 in 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Copyright, 
1890."; [i]-vi, "List Of Illustrations.": [3]-5, "Contents.": 
[6], Blank.; [7]-ll, "Introduction."; [12], Blank.; [13]-330, 
Text.: [331J-336, "Index." 



VERY SCARCE. A popular author on all aspects 
of gemology, this is Kunz's first major book and is 
devoted to a through description of North American 
gemstones. The volume contains information on 
gemstones and their locations in North America that 
Kunz had gathered from correspondents located all 
over the continent. These were the same people 
that supplied local information for inclusion in Kunz's 
annual contribution to the Minerai Resources of the 
U.S., for which Kunz wrote the "precious stones" 
chapters for many years. In addition, being a vice 
president of the famous jewelry firm of Tiffany &¿ 
Co. Kunz actively encouraged the exploitation of 
gem deposits and stood ready to purchase recovered 
material to financially assist such ventures. While much 
of the contained information has been augmented or 
improved upon in intervening years, the unique nature 
and value of this work is unquestioned and it is still 
of value today. The handsome colored lithographic 
plates included in this book together with those found in 
Hamlin's tourmaline monographs are among the finest 
chromolithographie plates of minerals ever produced in 
the United States. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 6353. 

2845. 2nd edition, 1892: Gems | and | Precious Stones | 
Of | North America | A Popular Description | Of Their 
Occurrence, Value, History, | Archaeology, And Of The 
Collections In | Which They Exist, Also A Chapter On 
| Pearls And On Remarkable Foreign | Gems Owned In 
The United States... | Illustrated | With Eight Colored 
Plates And Numerous Engravings | Second Edition with 
Appendix | By | George Frederick Kunz | [...10 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | New York | The 
Scientific Publishing Company | [rule] | MDCCCXCII. 

4 : [l]-336, [2 errata] p., 8 color plates, black and 
white plates, text illustrations. Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. Two appendices noting occurence of 
gems since the first edition. 

Facsimile reprint, cl968: Gems &c Precious Stones of North 
America A Popular Description of Their Occurence. Value. 
History. Archaeology, & of the Collections in which they exist. 
Also a Chapter on Pearls & on Remarkable Foreign Gems 
Owned in the United States reprint of the second edition (with 
appendix) with new introduction by Edward Olsen. New York, 
Dover Publications, Inc., cl968. 367 p., 9 colored plates. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6354. 

2846. English, 1907. 

North Carolina Geological And | Economic Survey 
| Joseph Hyde Pratt, State Geologist | [rule] | 
Bulletin No. 12 | [rule] | History Of The Gems 
Found In | North Carolina | By | George Frederick 
Kunz, Ph.D. | [ornament] | Raleigh | E.M. Uzzell 
8¿ Co., Public Printers and Binders | 1907. 

8°: xvii, 60 [2] p., 15 tipped in plates (4 
chromolithographie plates with tissues). VERY SCARCE. 

KUNZ, Otto. 

2847. English, 1846. 

A Treatise on Chemical Analysis of Minerals by 
Otto Kunz ... Pittsburg, Printed by Victor Scriba, 



892 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KURR 



1846. 

8 o : 60 p., 2 folding tables, illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Chemical analaysis. 
REFERENCES: Pure & Applied Science Books: 3, 3993. • 
USGS Library Catalog. 

KUPFFER, Adolph Theodor. (Born: Mitau, in 
the Baltics, 1799; DIED: 1865) German chemist & 
physicist. 

Kuppffer taught chemistry and physics at the 
Univesity in Kazan. He was a member of the Academy 
in St. Petersburg and director there of the magnetic— 
metei >n ilógica 1 Institute. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Baltisches Biographisches 
Archiv: 189, 29-47. • DBA: I 726, 170a-184; II 775, 1- 
2. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1332-3. • WBI. • Zvorykin, 
Biograñcheskii Slovar, 1958: 1, 473. 

2848. German, 1825. 

Preisschrift J über | genaue Messung der Winkel [ 
an | Krystallen. | [double rule] | Von | D r Adolph 
Theodor Kupffer. | [ornate rule] | Gekrönt | von der 
physikalischen Klasse der Königlich— Preussischen 
Akademie der | Wissenschaften am 3. Juli 1823. 
| [rule] | Berlin. | Gedruckt in der Druckerei der 
Königl. Akademie | der Wissenschaften. | 1825. | 
[double rule] | In Commission be F. Dümmler. 

4 : viii, 136 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. The paper on the exact 

measurement of angles in crystals was awarded a prize 
by the Berlin Academy of Sciences. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: 365- 
6. • NUC. • Shafranovskii, Istoriia Kristallografii XIX Vek, 
1980: p. 11. 

2849. German, 1831. 

Handbuch | Der | Rechnenden Krystallonomie. | 
[tapered rule] | Von | A.T. Kupffer, | Mitglied De 
Kaiserlichen Akademie Der Wissenschaften Zu St. 
Petersburg. [ [tapered rule] | St. Petersburg 1831. 
| Gedruckt In Der Buchdruckerei Der Kaiserlichen 
Akademie Der | Wissenschaften. 

4°: [i]-viii, [1]-591, [1] p., diagrams. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "Auf Verfügung 
der Akademie gedruckt. | ... April 1831..."; [iii]-vi, 

"Vorwort." — dated May 1831.; vii-viii, "Inhaltsverzeich- 
niss."; [1]-591, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. An advanced mathematical 

treatment of crystallography that covers the application 
of trigonometrical techniques to measuring crystal faces. 
Together with practical examples, Kupffer supplies the 
theoretical proofs to his ideas. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Shafranovskii, Istoriia Kristallo- 
grafíi XIX Vek, 1980: p. 11. 

KURR, Johann Gottlob von. (Born: Sulzbach on the 
Murr, Wurtemberg, Germany, 15 January 1798; DIED: 
Stuttgart, Germany, 9 May 1870) German mineralogist 
& physician. 

Kurr was first a professor of botany, then mineralogy 
at the Polytechnic School in Stuttgart. 



References: ADB. • DBA: I 726, 384; II 775, 143- 
144. • Deutsche Apotheker Biographie Supplement Г. 261- 
2. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 246. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1333 ic 3, 759. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Lit- 
eraturse Botánicos, 1871-3: 172. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
2, 1497. • WBI. 



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Grundzüge, 1836 

2850. German, 1836 [First edition]. 

Grundzüge | der | ökonomisch = technischen 
I Mineralogie. | [double rule] | Ein Lehr= und 
Handbuch | für | Oekonomen und Gewerbsmänner, 
| sowie für | Real=, Gewerbs=, land= und 
forstwirthschaft= | liehe Anstalten, | von [ 
J.G. Kurr, | [...3 lines of title and memberships...] 
| Mit 6 Kupfern. | [rule] | Ein supplirender 
(integrirender Theil der allgemeinen Encyklopädie 
| der gesammten Land= und Hanswirthschaft 
der Deutschen. | [double rule] | Leipzig, | in 
Baumgärtners Buchhandlung. | 1836. 

8°: * 3 1-13 8 217-27 8 2 8 6 А 4 В 5 ; 228f.; [i]-xxii, [1]- 
433, [1] p., 6 plates (folding; numbered I- VI). PAGE SIZE: 
180 x 105 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Gustav Schübler.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, 
"Vortwort." — dated Autumn, 1835.; [vii]-xxii, "Inhalt."; 
[l]-408, Text.; 409, "Nachtrag."; [410], Blank.; [411J-433, 
"Register | über die ökonomisch=technische Mineralogie."; 
[1 pg], "Druckfehler und Verbesserungen | in der 
Ökonom isch=technischen Mineralogie." 

P LATES: The six unsigned, engraved plates are all 
folding, and numbered I to VI. Plate I show various 



893 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUR.R. 



apparatus, while II to VI show crystal diagrams and 
templates for cut— out crystal models. 

VERY SCARCE. Kurr prepared this work as 
both a text book and reference work to mineralogy. 
It begins by defining the purpose and use of 
the science and giving reasons why it should be 
studied. The first part describes Oryktognosie or the 
physical and chemical characters of minerals, including 
crystallography, fracture, cleavage, hardness, specific 
weight, transparency, color, etc. This is followed by 
a systematic mineralogy that divides the species into: 
combustible minerals that don't contain metals, which 
are then divided by organic versus inorganic origins, 
minerals that contain "light" metals, including the 
precious stones, epidote, tourmaline, etc., and minerals 
that contain "dark" metals, including rutile, tantalite, 
wolframite, zincite, etc. A long section describing 
Geognosie follows the desciptive mineralogy. An index 
concludes the work. 

2851. 2nd edition, 1844: Grundzüge | der | okonomisch=tech- 
nischen | Mineralogie. | [rule] | Ein Lehr- und 
Handbuch | für | Oekonomen und Gewerbsmänner, | 
sowie für | Polytechnische^, Real=, Gewerbs=, land= und 
forstwirth= | schaftliche Lehranstalten, | von | J.G. Kurr, 
| [...3 Lines of titles and memberships...] | Zweite Auflage. 
I Mit sechs schwarzen und einer colorirten Kupfertafel. | 
[double rule] | Leipzig, | Baumgärtners Buchhandlung. | 
1844. 

8°: * 7 1-39 8 ; 313¿.; [i]-xxviii, [2],[1]-619, [5] p., 7 
folding plates (one colored, folding; numbered Taf. I-VII). 
PAGE SIZE: 207 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Grundzüge | der 
| ökonomisch=technischen | Mineralogie," verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to Dr. 
Gustav Schübler.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorwort zu 
ersten Auflage." — dated Autumn, 1835.; [ix]-x, "Vorwort 
zur zweiten Auflage." — signed G. Kurr, September 1843.; 
[xi]— xxviii, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-544, Text.; [545], "Anhang."; [546], Blank.; 
[547]-594, Text of Anhang.; [595]-619, "Register."; [1 pg], 
"Druck von Hirschfeld in Leipzig."; [4 pgs], "Erklärung der 
Kupfertafeln." ; 

PLATES: The seven folding, engraved plates are all 
unsigned, and are numbered Taf. I to Taf. VII. Plate I 
shows a blowpipe and compass, plates II to VI show crystal 
diagrams and cut— out crystal models, and plate VII, which 
is hand— colored, pictures geological cross— sections. 

VERY SCARCE. A revised and enlarged version from 
the first edition, following the same format. 

2852. 3rd edition, 1851: Grundzüge | der | okonomisch=tech- 
nischen | Mineralogie. | [rule] | Ein Lehr= und 
Handbuch | fur | Oekonomen und Gewerbsmänner, | 
sowie fur I Polytechnische-, Real=, Gewerbs=, land= und 
forstwirthschaftliche | Lehranstalten, | von | J.G. Kurr, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Dritte vermhrte 
Auflage. | Mit sechs schwarzen und einer colorirten 
Kupfertafel. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | Baumgartner 
Buchhandlung. | 1851. 

8 : xxx, 662 p., 7 folding plates (one colored). PAGE 
SIZE: 225 x 140 mm. 

Very scarce. Third edition. 

References: NUC: 309, 135-6 [NK 337264]. 

2853. German, 1858 [First edition, issue A]. 

Das I Mineralreich in Bildern. | [rule] 

| Naturhistorisch=technische Beschreibung und 
Abbildung der wichtigsten Mineralien | von | 
Dr. J.G. v. Kurr, Ritter des Ordens der 



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Das Mineralreich in Bildern. 1858 

Königl. Württemb. Krone, Professor an der Königl. 
polytechnischen Schule in Stuttgart, | meherer 
gelehrten Gesellschaften Mitglied. | [ornate rule] | 
Stuttgart und Esslingen. | Verlag von Schreiber 
und Schill. | 1858. 

4°: 7Г 3 1-9 4 10 3 ; 42/.; [i]-vi, [l]-78 p., 24 plates 
(22 hand-colored, numbered A-B, I-XXII). Each plate 
accompanied by a leaf of descriptive letterpress. PAGE 
SIZE: 345 x 225 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Druck von Kreuzer 
in Stuttgart."; [üi], "Vorwort" — signed Dr. v. Kurr, 
September 1857.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, "Inhalts-Uebersicht." ; 
[l]-74, Text.; 75-78, "Alphabetisches Verzeichniß." ; [At 
end], 24 plates, numbered A-B, I-XXII, each with 
descriptive letterpress. 

PLATES: None of the plates is signed or has 
descriptions incorporated. The list below is taken from 
the descriptive letterpress that was included with the 
text. The plates consist of the following: Tafel A. 
Krystallflächen und einzelne Krystallformen (26 figs; xl 
drawings). Tafel В. Verschiedene Beschaffenheit der 
Krystallflächen, Combinationen, Aren und optische | 
Erscheinungen (21 figs; xis drawings). Tab I. Gemstones: 
diamond, sapphire, chysoberyl, spinel, zircon, beryl, 
emerald (33 figs). Tab II. Semi-precious stones: topaz, 
garnet, idocrase, olivine, epidote, johnite, lapis lazuli, etc. 
Tab III. Quartz (17 figs). Tab IV. Quartz and opal (20 figs). 
Tab V. Cyanite, starolite, adalusite, tourmaline, dichroite, 
augite, hornblende and other amphiboles (24 figs). Tab 

VI. Feldspar, micaeous minerals, granite (17 figs). Tab 

VII. Zeolites and carbonates (18 figs). Tab VIII. Marbles 
(9 figs). Tab IX. Marbles (9 figs). Tab X. Aragonite, 
gypsum, anhydrite, apatite, fluorite (18 figs). Tab XI. 
Fluorite, strontianite, halite (25 figs). Tab XII. Sulfur, 



894 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KURR 



graphite, coal (13 figs). Tab XIII. Gold, platinum, iridium 
(14 figs). Tab XIV. Silver and silver minerals like proustite, 
pyrargarite, acanthite (16 figs). Tab XV. Cinnabar, 
covellite, chalcopyrite, bornite (16 figs). Tab XVI. Cuprite, 
azurite, malachite, pseudomalachite, dioptase, euchroite, 
liroconite (23 figs). Tab XVII. Niccolite, cobalite, 

erytherite, meteorites (17 figs). Tab XVIII. Magnitite, 
marcasite, magnetite, hematite, pyrolusite (23 figs). Tab 
XIX. Iron containing minerals, scorodite, vivianite, etc. 
(19 figs). Tab XX. Lead minerals: galena, cerussite, 
mimetite, wulfenite, crocoite, cassiterite, sphalerite (27 
figs). Tab XXI. Minerals containing cadnium, bismuth, 
uranium, titanium, tantalaum, tungsten (24 figs). Tab 
XXII. Minerals containing molybdium, chrome, antimony, 
arsenic (20 figs). 

SCARCE. This finely illustrated volume is divided 
into two sections. The first is the introduction which 
covers the forms of minerals and crystals, hardness, 
specific gravity, properties dependent on light and color, 
electricity, magnetism, and heat, chemical relations and 
a table of chemical elements. The remainder of the 
text is devoted to special or descriptive mineralogy. 
Here the various species and mineral groups are 
described. These include precious stones, hornblende or 
augite minerals, felspathic minerals, zeolithic minerals, 
micaceous minerals, calcareous minerals, compounds of 
baryta, compounds of strontia, salts of potash, salts of 
soda, salts of magnesia, salts of ammonia, combustible 
minerals, and metallic minerals or ores. 

The hand-colored plates, prepared for this first 
edition, were sold by the publisher to other distribution 
houses throughout Europe. These were used to issue 
translations of this popular "coffee-table" book in 
English (1859) and French (1859). A decade later, after 
chromolithography had become available to produce 
realistic colored illustrations by a cheaper method, the 
publisher had the plates redone. These new plates 
are easily identifiable with the absence of the word 
"Tab." from the top of each plate. The publisher 
then issued many subsequent editions and variants of 
the basic work in German. These included several 
editions prepared by ADOLF KENNGOTT after Kurr's 
death. In addition, the chromolithographs were sold 
by the publisher to firms in other countries, where 
the rather simple text was translated into the native 
language, issued with the German plates and a new 
mineralogical work published. As a result, a multitude 
of translations, some with multiple editions appeared 
causing a bibliographical knot. The following entries 
will hopefully provide guidance on the known editions. 

References: NUC: 309, 135-6 [NK 0337267]. 

2854. 2nd edition, issue A, 1869: Das | Mineralreich in Bildern. 
| [rule] | Naturhistorisch=technische Beschreibung und 
Abbildung der wichtigsten | Mineralien | von | Dr. 
J.G. v. Kurr, | Ritter des Ordens der Königl. Württernb. 
Krone, K. Oberstudienrath, Professor an der Königl. 
polytechnischen Schule in Stuttgart, | mehrerer gelehrten 
Gesellschaften Mitglied. | Zweite Auflage. | [ornate rule] 
I Eßlingen. I Verlag von J.F. Schreiber. | 1869. 

2°: [i]-vi, [l]-63, [1] p., 24 plates (23 chro- 
molithographs; each with descriptive letterpress). PAGE 
SIZE: 328 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Druck v. J.F. 
Schreiber in Eßlingen."; [iii] , "Vorwort." — signed Dr. 
v. Kurr, September 1857.; [iv], "Vorwort zur zweiten, 



wohlfeileren Auflage." — signed Dr. v. Kurr, October 1868.; 
[v]-vi, "Inhalts-Uebersicht." ; [l]-59, Text.; [60], Blank.; 61- 
63, "Alphabetische Verzeichniß." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: Identical to the first edition, but now 
chromolithographs with the absence of "Tab." at the top 
of each plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition, issue A. Published as 
part three of: Naturgeschichte des Thier— , Pflanzen— und 
Mineralreichs. Each plate is accompanied by a page of 
descriptive letterpress. 

2855. 2nd edition, issue B, 1871: Das Mineralreich in Bildern. 
Naturhistorisch— technische Beschreibung und Abbildung 
der wichtigsten Mineralien von Dr. J.G. v. Kurr ... Zweite 
Auflage. Eßlingen: Verlag von J.F. Schreiber, 1871. 

2 : vi, 64 p., 23 colored plates, text illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition, issue B. Published as 
part three of: Naturgeschichte des Thier—, Pflanzen— und 
Mineralreichs. Each plate is accompanied by a page of 
descriptive letterpress. 

2856. 2nd edition, issue C, 1875: Das | Mineralreich in 
Bildern. | Naturhistorisch= technische | Beschreibung 
und Abbildung der wichtigsten Mineralien | von | Dr. 
J.G. v. Kurr, | Ritter des Orbens der k. württ. Krone, 
k. Oberstudienrath, Professor a.b.k. polytech. Schule in 
Stuttgart, mehr, gelehrten Gesellschaften Mitglied. | 
Zweite Auflage. | [ornate rule] | Eßlingen. | Verlag von 
J.F. Schreiber. | 1875. 

2 : vi, 64 p., 23 colored plates, text illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition, issue C. Published as 
part three of: Naturgeschichte des Thier—, Pflanzen— und 
Mineralreichs. 

2857. 3rd edition, issue A, 1878: Das | Mineralreich in 
Bildern. | [wavy rule] | Naturhistorisch=technische | 
Beschreibung und Abbildung der wichtigsten Minerale | 
von Dr. J.G. v. Kurr, | Ritter des Orbens der k. württ. 
Krone, k. Oberstudienrath, Professor a.b.k. polytechn. 
Schule in Stuttgart, mehr. gelehrten Gesellschaften 
Mitglied. | Dritte Auflage. | Bearbeitet von Dr. A. 
Kenngott, | Professor der Mineralogie am eibgenössishen 
Polytechnikum und an der Universität in Zürich. | 
[ornament] | Eßlingen. | Verlag von J.F. Schreiber. | 
1878. 

[Series title page reads:] 
Naturgeschicte | des | Their-, Pflanzen- und Mineralreichs 
| in | colorirten Bildern nebst erläuterndem Text. | 
[wavy rule] | Dritte Abtheilung: | Naturgeschichte des 
Mineralreichs. | Mit 490 Abbildungen auf 24 Tafeln. | 
[ornate rule] | Eßlingen. | Verlag von J.F. Schreiber. | 
1878. 

4°: [i]-viii, [l]-65, [1] p., 24 plates (23 chro- 
molithographs; each with descriptive letterpress). PAGE 
SIZE: 310 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Naturgeschichte 
des Mineralreichs," verso series title page.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso "Das Recht zur Herausgabe..."; [v], "Vorwort 
zur dritten Auflage." — signed Dr. A. Kenngott, December 
1877.; [vi], Forwords to the first and second edition 
reprinted.; [vii]-viii, "Inhalts-Uebersicht."; [l]-62, Text.; 
63-65, "Alphabetisches Register."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Third edition, issue A. First 

appearance of this famous illustrated mineralogy with the 
text revised by Adolf Kenngott. 

2858. 3rd edition, issue C, 1884: Das | Mineralreich in Bildern. 
| [rule] | Naturhistorisch=technische | Beschreibung und 
Abbildung der wichtigsten Minerale | von | Dr. J.G. 
v. Kurr, | Ritter des Orbens der k. württ. Krone, 
k. Oberstudienrath, Professor a.b.k. polytechn. Schule in 
Stuttgart, mehr, gelehrten Gesellschaften Mitglied. | 
Dritte Auflage. | Zweiter Stereotop— Abdruck. | 
Neu bearbeitet von Dr. A. Kenngott, | Professor der 
Mineralogie am eibgenössishen Polytechnikum und an der 
Universität in Zürich. | [Vingette: rectangular showing 



895 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



KUR.R. 



elves working in a mine] | Eßlingen. | Verlag von J.F. 
Schreiber. | 1884. 

4°: [i]-viii, [l]-65, [1] p., 24 plates (23 chro- 
molithographs; each with descriptive letterpress). PAGE 
SIZE: 310 x 204 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Third edition, issue C. 

References: NUC: 309, 135-6 [NK 0337269]. 



html Itingdam 



DR. J.. G. KURR, 



COLOURED 1LLUSTB4TI0SS 0Ï THÏ MOST ÎMÏORTAKT MINERALS, 
ROCKS. AND PETRIFACTIONS. 



EDINBURGH: 

EDMONSTOK AND DOUGLAS, S8 PRINCES STREET. 
1859. 



The Mineral Kingdom, 1859 

2859. English transi., 1859: The | Mineral Kingdom | By 
| Dr. J.G. Kurr, | Professor of Natural History to the 
Polytechnic | Institution of Stuttgart. | With | Coloured 
Illustrations of the Most Important Minerals, | Rocks, and 
Petrifications. | Edinburgh: | Edmonston and Douglas, 
88 Princes Street. | 1859. 

2 ° : I 4 ], [i]-'». I 1 ], I 1 ]" 70 P-> 24 plates (23 hand- 
colored; each with descriptive letterpress). PAGE SIZE: 350 
x 246 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Preface." — signed J. Van Voorst, 1 January 1859.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [i]-iii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-70, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. English translation of Das Mineralreich 
in Bildern (Eßlingen, 1858) by John Van Voorst. This finely 
illustrated volume is divided into two sections. The first 
is the introduction (pp. 1—11) which covers the forms of 
minerals and crystals, hardness, specific gravity, properties 
dependent on light and color, electricity, magnetism, and 
heat, chemical relations and a table of chemical elements. 
The remainder of the text (pp. 12—70) is devoted to special 
or descriptive mineralogy. Here the various species and 
mineral groups are described. These include precious 
stones, hornblende or augite minerals, felspathic minerals, 
zeolithic minerals, micaceous minerals, calcareous minerals, 
compounds of baryta, compounds of strontia, salts of 
potash, salts of soda, salts of magnesia, salts of ammonia, 
combustible minerals, and metallic minerals or ores. The 
plates first prepared for the original German edition 



are reproduced here in new engravings and are used to 
illustrate the descriptive mineralogy. 

John Van Voorst. (BORN: ; DIED: ) English 

publisher. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 324. • NUC: 309, 
135-6 [NK 0337265]. (Voorst) Bridson, History of Natural 
History, 1994: no. D183. • Williams, R.B., "John Van 
Voorst: Patron publisher of Victorian natural history," 
Private Library, 4 (1988), no. 1, 4-12. 

2860. English, 1869 [American issue]. 

Mineralogy Illustrated. | By | Dr. J.R. v. Kurr, 
| Professor At The Royal Polytechnic School At 
Stuttgart, Member Of Several Scientific Societies, 
Etc., Etc. | [ornate rule] [ Boston: | Published By 
S.R. Urbino, 14 Bromfield Street. | 1869. 

2°: [26] p., 24 plates (23 chromolithographs; each 
with descriptive letterpress). Page SIZE: 325 x 210 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank. This is 
followed by the same chromolithographie plates with 12 
leaves of descriptive letterpress inbetween each of the 24 
plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This American issue takes the 
1859 English translation by J. Van Voorst, with slight 
editing and resets the text. The plates are the 
chromolithographie issue from the German publisher. 

References: NUC: 309, 135-6 [NK 0337266]. 

2861. French transi., 1859: Album | de | Minéralogie | par 
| M. Le D r J.-G. Kurr | [ornate rule] | Paris | Librairie de 
Firmin Didot Frères, Fils et C ie | Imprimeurs de l'Institut 
de France, Rue Jacob, 56 | 1859. 

4°: [2], [l]-7, [1] p., 24 plates (23 hand-colored; each 
with descriptive letterpress). PAGE SIZE: 344 x 244 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]- 
3, "Ordre Des Matières."; [4], Blank.; [5]-7, "Table 
Alphabétique."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. French translation of Das Mineralreich 
in Bildern (Eßlingen, 1858), and using the same hand- 
colored plates. 

2862. French transi., 1865: Atlas | Extrait | de l'Album | de 
I Minéralogie | par | M. Le D 1 J.-G. Kurr | [ornate rule] 
| Paris | Librairie de Firmin Didot Frères, Fils et C le | 
Imprimeurs de l'Institut de France, Rue Jacob, 56 | 1865. 

4°: [2], [l]-8 p., 24 chromolithographie plates (23 
colored). PAGE SIZE: 328 x 218 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]- 
3, "Ordre Des Matières."; [4], Blank.; [5]-8, "Table 
A lphabét ique ." 

VERY SCARCE. Abridged edition of Album de 

Minéralogie (Paris, 1859). The plate are, however, identical 
to the previous French and German editions. 

2863. Hungarian transi., 1871: Az | Ásványország | Képekben. 
I [double rule] | A legfontosabb ásványok természetrajzi 
és müipari megismertetése | rajzokban. | Dr. Kurr 
J.G. | a kir. würtembergi koronarend lovagja, kir. fô— 
iskolatanácsos, stuttgarti kir. müegyetemí tañar, több 
tudós társaság tagja | után magyaritva. | [ornate rule] | 
Pest, 1871. | Kiadja Pfeifer Ferdinand. 

4 o : ïï 4 2-3 4 4 1 ; 13 f.; [26] p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates (23 colored). PAGE SIZE: 320 x 220 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Wigand K.F. 
nyomdája Pozsonyban." ; [2 pgs], "Betörendes tartal 
ornjegyzék." ; [22 pgs], Descriptive letterpress to plates. 

RARE. Hungarian translation of Das Mineralreich in 
Bildern. The plates are identical to the chromolithographie 
one supplied by the German publishing house. The cover 
art of this translation and the Russian are identical. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



La Taille de Bondaroy 



ÁSVÁNYORSZÁG 



KEPEKBEN. 



Л legtonlosabb á&ványok természetrajzi es mùipari raegismertetés 

rajzokban. 



Pr. JÍURR |1. p. 



AZ ASVSSNYORSZSSG KEPEKBEN. 1871 



АТЛАСЪ 



МИНЕРАЛОВ Ъ. 



СОСТАВЛЕННЫЙ 



Д-ромъ И. Г. фонъ КУРРОМЪ. 



Í. Б. Г » Я И К Б. 



С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ. 

НГ'Длнг-: ЖВЯГЧШГОДДВЦД "• А. НИТГПДЖД 



Atlas Mineralov, 1871 



2864. Russian, 1871 [First edition]. 

Атласъ J Минсраловъ | [rule] | Составленный | Д- 
ромъ И. Г. фонъ Курромъ. | [rule] | Съ Тскстомъ 
| A.B. Ганикс. | [ornate rule] | С.-Пстсрбургъ. | 
Изданю Книгопродавца Ф.А. Витспажа. [rule] 

1871. 

4°: 1-7 4 8 1 ; 29f.; [1]-58р., 24 chromolithographie 
plates (23 colored). Page SIZE: 320 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "[Rule] | 
Аозволсно Пснзырй ..."; [l]-58, Plates with intersperced 
descriptive letterpress. 

RARE. First edition of the Russian translation 
completed by A. Ganike of Das Mineralreich in Bildern 
(1st ed., Stuttgart &z Esslingen, 1858). The plates 
are identical to the chromolithographs supplied in the 
German éditons. The major text consists of descriptive 
letterpress facing the plate to which it refers. 

2865. 2nd edition, 1897: Атласъ | Минсраловъ | 
Составленный | Д-ромъ И. Г. фонъ Курромъ. | Съ 
Тскстомъ | A.B. Ганикс. | 2-е издание. | [ornate 
rule] I С.-Пстсрбургъ. I Издашс Книгопродавца 
Ф.А. Витспажа. | 1897. 

4 : [1]-58 р., 24 chromolithographie plates (23 
colored). PAGE SIZE: 324 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "[Ornament] | 
[rule] | Аозволсно Пснзырй ..."; [l]-4, "Вбсдснис."; [5]- 
58, Plates with intersperced descriptive letterpress. 

RARE. Second edition of the Russian translation by 
A. Ganike of Das Mineralreich in Bildern. The plates are 
identical to the chromolithographs supplied by the German 
éditons. The major text consists of descriptive letterpress 
facing the plate to which it refers. 

REFERENCES: Mourlon, Bibliographie Geológica, 1897: 
5. • NUC: 309, 135-6 [NK 0337261]. 

Názorny Pfírodopis Nerostùv. S vysvëtlujicim textem od 
Prof. Pavla Jehlicky. ... s 33 obrazci v textu a 490 obrazci 
bud rysovanymi aneb malovanymi a prirozenym leskem 
opatfenymi na XXIV tabulkách. (V Praze, 1875). 
See: JehliCka, Pavla. 

KURZE. 

Kurze und deutliche Vorstellung Der Edlen Probierkunst 
(Nürnberg, 1695, and other editions). 
See: Probier Kunst. 

L'ISLE, Jean-Baptiste Louis Rome. 

See: Rome De L'isle, Jean-baptiste Louis. 

LA TAILLE DE BONDAROY, Jean de. (Born: 
Bondaroy, France, cl540; DlED: Bondaroy, France, 
1611/12) French poet & dramatist. 

La Taille studied the humanities in Paris under Muret 
and law at Orleans. He was a Huguenot, but later 
converted to a mild Catholicism. Wounded in a military 
action in 1570, he retired to his estate at Bondaroy. There 
he began his writing career with political pamplets. Today, 
he is remembered for his dramas and comedies. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 606, 268-281, 301-318; 1063, 22- 
23. • DBF [Almost available]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition: 16, 239. • Le Moyne, Nicolas Toussaint., 
Les siècles littéraires de la France. Paris, 1800-3. 4 vols. 
[Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. • Nouvelle Biograplne 
Générale (Hoefer): 29, cols. 793-4. • Niceron, Mémoires, 
1729-42. • WBI. 



897 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lachmund 




La Geomance Abrégée, 1574 

2866. Latin, 1574. 

[Contained within an elaborate woodcut border, 
consisting of two compartments:] La | Geomance 
Abre- | gee De lean De La | Taille De Bondaroy, | 
Gentil-homme de Beauce. | Pour sçauoir les Choses 
passées, presentes | &¿ futures. | Ensemble le Blason 
des Pierres Precieu- | ses, Contenant leurs vertus 
8¿ J proprietez. | A Paris, | Pour Lucas Breyer, 
tenant sa boutique, au | second pilier de la grand' 
salle J du Paliais. | [rule] | 1574. | [Within a second 
compartment: Avec Privilege | Dv Roy. 

[Title of part 2 reads:] 
[Within an elaborate woodcut border, consisting of two 
compartments:] Le Blason Des Pier- | res Precievses 
Con- | tenant Levrs Ver- [ tuz & proprietez. | Par 
Iehan [!] de la Taille de Bondaroy, | A Tres-illustre 
Dame, Marie de Cleues, | Princesse de Conde. | A 
Paris, Pour Lucas Breyer, tenant sa boutique, au | 
second pilier de la grand' salle | du Paliais. | [rule] | 
1574. [Within a second compartment: Avec Privilege 
| Dv Roy. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part I] 4°: * 4 A-N 4 ; 56f.; 
[4], 50, [2]£., with a woodcut portrait of the author on 
the reverse of the title page. No pagination, foliation 
and signiatures only. [Part II] 4°: A-E 4 ; 20f.; 18, [2}£., 
with large ornamental woodcut border around title of 
both parts, full page medallion portrait of the author 



(repeated at end), and a full page woodcut device. 
Error in foliation: leaves 9-14 numbered 5-10; leaves 16 
and 19 numbered 14 and 16, respectively. Page SIZE: 
174 x 120 mm. 

VERY RARE. Epecially in the complete state with 
two parts (part two has a separate title and pagination 
and is sometimes found alone). The work contains two 
prose works by the French Renaissance poet Jean de La 
Taille, a disciple of Rosnard. The first treats astrology; 
the second deals with precious stones and the magnet, 
and a number of smaller poems. 

REFERENCES: Brunei: 3, 869. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 
no. 6174. • NUC: 317, 419-20 [NL 0116995]. • Offenbacher, 
Bookseller: Catalog 38 (1938), no. 91a. • Roller & 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 80 [part 2 only]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6476. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 3678. 

LACHMUND, Fridericus. (Born: Hildesheim, 

Germany, 1635; DIED: Hildesheim, Germany, 1676) 
German physician. 

Lachmund had a medical practice in Hildesheim. He 
was a member of the Leopoldin Academy and contributed 
many observations to the societie's Miscellanea. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 729, 299-301; II 778, 
361. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1339. • WBI. 



ОРТКТОГРАФ1А 

HILDESHEIMENSIS, 

s ir в 

ADMIRANDORUM EOSSILIUM» 
0УЛЗ 

fa tf а а а Ш de>hcimcnfi герегшгнаг, 

Defcriptio 

itontbm /èufirota, 

Cui Ш'т (bat ília de ca! cui ii, de íbntibut, &c, 

p. "B&IDB-RICO LACHMUND 
Uffißsh. Patriae к с плШсо. 




HILDESHEÏMII» 

Surappbus A U T O R Г S, 

Typis vid ug JACO B! MuLLERT. 



Anno M. DC, IXIX. 



ORYKTOGRAPIA Hildesheimensis, 1669 

2867. Latin, 1669. 

0РУКТ0ГРАФ1А | Hildesheimensis, | Sive | 
Admirandorum Fossilium | Quœ | In tractu 
Hildesheimensi reperiuntur. Descripto Iconibus 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lacroix 



Illustratae, | Cui addita sunt alis de calculis, de 
fontibus, &c. | à | D. Friderico Lachmund | 
[...one line of titles...] | [ornament] | Hildesheimii, | 
Sumptibus Autoris, | Typis vidua? Jacobi Mülleri 
| [rule] | Anno M. DC. LXIX. 

4°: ):( 4 )o( 4 ):(2 3 A-K 4 * 2 ; 53/.; [22], 1-80, [4] p., 
[18] leaves of plates (some folded), many woodcuts in 
the text. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [7 pgs], Dedication.; 
[4 pgs], "Ad Curiosum Lectorem."; [8 pgs], Recommenda- 
tions, one of which is signed Joh. Daniel Major.; [2 pgs], 
"Index | Sectionurn Et Ca- | piturn" (=table of contents).; 
1-80, Text.; [4 pgs], "Index." 

Rare. This very early topographical study 
contains mostly descriptions and good woodcut 
illustrations of the fossils and minerals discovered by 
the author in the area around Hildesheim, Germany 
and then held in his personal collection. The text 
illustrations and the folding plates figure various objects 
from this collection, including crinoid stems, crystals, 
and an Egyptian sarcophagus. Gatterer notes this is 
the first use of now obsolete term "Oryktographia" 
that was used through out the eighteenth century as 
a synonym for mineralogy. It is invoked in Greek on 
the title page as "0РУКТ0ГРАФ1А" . This is also the 
first book describing the mineral species found within 
a single geographical region and therefore it may be 
considered the first topographical mineralogy (at least 
the compiler knows of no other earlier work!). 

REFERENCES: Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte sonderlich des 
Mineralreichs: 1 (1774), 67-70. • BL: [458.a.l0.]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 110. • Lambrecht S¿ 
Quenstedt, Cataiogus, 1938: p. 247. • LKG: XIV 139. 
• NUC: 310, 462 [NL 0013137]. • Roller &c Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 62. 

LACOSTE, Pierre François. (Born: 1754; Died: 
1826) French naturalist. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 571, 303-307. • Feller, Biographie 
Universelle, 1851. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1339. • Tardieu, 
Ambroise. Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles. (Paris, 1816- 
1830). Engraved all portraits.. • WBI. 

2868. French, 1805. 

Lettres | Minéralogiques | Et Géologiques | Sur 
Les Voléanos | De l'Auvergne, | Ecrites dans 
un voyage fait en 1804; | Par M. Lacoste, de 
Plaisance, ex-professeur d'his- | [...8 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | A Clermont, | 
De L'Imprimerie De Landroit. | [rule] | An XIII. — 
(1805). 

8°: [8], [i]-ix, [1], [l]-459, [1] p., 2 large folding 
tables. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Lettres | 
Minéralogiques | Et Géologiques | Sur Les Voléanos 
I De l'Auvergne," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [4 pgs], Dedication, signed Lacoste.; [i]-ix, 
"Avertissement."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-404, Text.; [405]-440, 
"Table | Des Principales Matières."; [441]-459, "Table 
| Par Ordre Alphabétique."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 2 
tables. 

VERY SCARCE. These Letters describe Lacoste' 
mineralogical and geological observations on the extinct 



LETTRES 

MINÉRALOGIQUES 
ET GÉOLOGIQUES 

SUR LES VOLCANS 

DE L AUVERGNE , 

Écrites dans un voyage fail en i8o4» 

Pi» LACOSTE, de Plaisance , ex-professeur d'his- 
toire naturelle à l'école centrale du département du 
Puy-de-Dôme; ex-professeur de morale a Toulouse; 
membre de la société littéraire <ie cette ville; associé 
correspondant de celle de Bordeaux; de la société 
d'agriculture, sciences et arts d'Agen, de Grenoble, de 
Montpellier ; de la société médicale de Clermont- 
Ferrand ; de la société phylotechnique et de l'acadé- 
mie celtique de Paris. 



A CLERMONT, 
DE L'IMPRIMERIE DE LANDRIOT. 

л*хм..-(.8о5.) 



Lettres Minéralogiques, 1805 

volcanoes of the ancient Auvergne region of south- 
central France. He wrote them during a trip he made 
through the area in 1804. 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1806, p. 389. • 
LKG: XIV 360a. • NUC. • Roller ck Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976. 

LACROIX, Antoine François Alfred. (Born: Mâcon, 
France, 4 February 1863; DIED: Paris, France, 16 March 
1948) French geologist & mineralogist. 

Lacroix worked at the Musée National d'Histoire 
Naturell in Paris. He made wide-ranging research into 
eruptive rocks, especially the Massif Central, Etna and 
Vesuvius. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 572, 140-153; II 376, 386-389. 

• Almanach der Akademie der Wissenschanen in Wien: 98 
(1948), 258-62. • American Mineralogist: 34 (1949), nos. 3-4, 
242-8, portrait [by J. Orcei]. • Barr, Index to Biographical 
Fragments, 1973: 146. • Bulletin de la Société Française de 
Minéralogie: 73 (1950), nos. 7-9, 347-408, portrait [by J. 
Orcei]. • Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France: Series 
5, 19 (1949), 355-409, portrait [by J. Orcel]. • DSB: 7, 548- 
9 [by M. Hooker]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 35. • Kettner, Radirn., 
"Alfred Lacroix (1863, +1948)," Casopis pro Mineralogii 
a Geologii, 8 (1963), no. 3, 292-4, portrait. • Mémoire 
Académie Sei. Institute Francais: Series 2, 67 (1949), 127 p. 

• Obituary Notices of the Royal Society: 8 (1952), 193-205, 
portrait. • Poggendorff: 4, 824-5 &¿ 5, 698. • Proceedings 
of the Geological Society of America: 1949, 183-5, portrait 
[by A.N. Winchell]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1502 Sz 
Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 573. • Schweiz. Miner. Petrogr. Mitt.: 29 
(1949), 199-208. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 984. 

Minéraux des Roches. Résumé de Leurs Propriétés 
Optiques, Cristallographiques et Chimiques. Par A. Michel 
Lévy et A. Lacroix (Paris, 1888). 
See: Michel-lévy, Auguste. 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lacroix 



Tableaux des Minéraux des Roches. Résumé de Leurs 
Propriétés Optiques, Cristallographiques et Chimiques. Par 
A. Michel Lévy et A. Lacroix (Paris, 1889). 
See: Michel-lévy, Auguste. 



A. LACROIX 



INÉRALOGIE 

DE LA FRANCE 



DE SES COLONIES 



DESCRIPTION PHYSIQUE ET CHIMIQUE DES MINÉRAUX 

ETUDE DES CONDITIONS GÉOLOGIQUES 

DE LEURS GISEMENTS 



TOME PREMIER 



PARIS 
UBHAIRIi: POLYTECHNIQUE, BAUDIIV ET O, ¡i 
IS, »tu nu ншиЬц 15 

MAISON A LIK'i:. 11, ПСВ DE LA 1 l.slM!' 



Í803-95 



Minéralogie de la France, 1893 

2869. French, 1893-1913 [First edition]. 

[In black:] A. Lacroix | [rule] | [inred:] Minéralogie | 
[in black:] De La France | Et | De Ses Colonies 
| [rule] | Description Physique Et Chimique Des 
Minéraux | Études Des Conditions Géologiques 
| De Leurs Gisements | Tome Premier | Paris 
| [in red:] Librarie Polytechnique, Baudry Et C ,e , 
Éditeurs | [in black:] 15, Rue Des Saints— Pères, 15 
| Maison A Liège, Rue Des Dominicains, 7 | [rule] 
| 1893 [—1910] | Tous droits réservés. 

5 vols, [vol 1: 1893-5] 8°: 7Г 10 2 8 2 2-45 8 46 2 ; 
372^.; [i]-xx, [l]-723, [1] p., illus., title page in red and 
black.; [VOL 2: 1896] 8°: 7Г 2 1-50 8 51 2 ; 404Í.; [4], [1]- 
804 p., illus., folding table; [vol 3: 1901] 8°: Я 2 1-51 8 ; 
411¿.; [i]-vi, [1]-815, [1] p., illus.; [VOL 4: 1910] 8°: ЗГ 4 
1-57 8 58 6 ; 466 f.; [4], [i]-iii, [1], [l]-923, [1] p, illus.; [VOL 
5: 1913] 8°: JI 10 2-30 8 31 11 ; 253f.; [4], [1]-501, [1] p. 
Page SIZE: 246 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie 
| De | La France," verso "Le présent volume a été publié en 
deux facicules, ..."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-x, 
"Introduction." — signed A. Lacroix, 1 July 1892.; [xi]-xviii, 
"Observations Générales.": [xix]-xx, "Abréviations."; [1]- 
714, Text.; [715]-719, "Table Des Matières | Du Premier 
Volume."; [720], Blank.; [721]-723, "Errata."; [1 pg], 



Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Minéralogie | De 
| La France," verso "Le présent volume a été publié en 
deux facicules, ..."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [l]-2, 
"Introduction Du Tome II." — signed A. Lacroix, 2 January 
1896.; [3]-799, Text.; [800], Blank.; [801]-804, "Table Des 
Matières | Du Deuxième Volume." 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie | De | 
La France," verso "Maçon Protat Frères, Imprimeus." ; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso "Ce volume a été publié en | ..."; 
[v]-vi, "Introduction Du Tome III." — signed A. Lacroix, 1 
July 1901.; [l]-812,Text.; [813]-815, "Table Des Matières." ; 
[1 pg], "Errata." 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Minéralogie | De 
| La France," verso "Maçon Protat Frères, Imprimeus."; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-iii, "Introduction Du 
Tome IV." — signed A. Lacroix, 1 May 1910.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-906, Text.; [907]-920, "Table Générale Des Matières."; 
[921J-923, "Errata."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Minéralogie | De 
| La France," verso "Maçon Protat Frères, Imprimeus."; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1], "Minéralogie De La 
France | Deuxième Supplément."; [2], Blank.; [3]-94, Text 
of mineral descriptions.; [95], "Index Géographique."; [96], 
Blank.; [97]-460, "Index Géographique | France."; [461]- 
480, "Table Systématique | Des Espèces Étudiées."; [481]- 
495, "Table Générale Des Matières."; [496], Blank.; [497]- 
501, "Errata."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Based on several previous French 
mineralogists as well as Lacroix's own researches, this 
series concerning France and its colonies is among the 
best of topographical mineralogies. In each volume after 
the introduction, the individual minerals are arranged 
according to a chemical classification. Through Lacroix 
personal researches he was able to add a great many 
new mineral species to those already known. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 



2870. French, 1922-3. 

A. Lacroix | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[rule] | Mineralogie | De | Madagascar | Tome 
I | Géologie | Minéralogie Descriptive | Ce 
volume contient 27 planches hors texte, une carte 
physique en couleurs | 504 esquisses géologiques et 
figures géométriques. | Paris | Augustin Challamel, 
Éditeur | Rue Jacob, 17 | Librairie maritime et 
coloniale. | [rule] | 1922. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1922] 4°: Л 4 b 4 1-78 4 ; 320/.; [i]- 
xvi, [l]-624 p., 27 plates, 1 colored map, 504 figures; 
[vol 2: 1922] 4°: 7Г 4 1-87 4 ; 351¿; [i]-vii, [1], [l]-694, 
[2] p., 29 plates, 11 figures; [VOL 3: 1923] 4°: Я 4 1-56 4 
57 1 ; 229£.; [i]-vii, [l]-450 p., 8 plates, 1 geological map, 
28 figures. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie 
| De | Madagascar," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-xvi, "Préface." — signed A. Lacroix.; [1]- 
604, Text.; [605]-613, "Explication Des Planches."; [614], 
Blank.; [615]-624, "Table Des Matières." 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie | 
De | Madagascar," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Avant-Propos." — signed A. Lacroix.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-665, Text.; [666], Blank.; [667]- 
672, "Explication Des Planches."; [673]-694, "Table Des 
Matières."; [2 pgs], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie | De 
| Madagascar," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v]-viii, "Avant-Propos." — signed A. Lacroix.; [1]- 



900 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Laet 



A. LACROIX 



MINÉRALOGIE 

DE 

MADAGASCAR 



Ce eoliime contient j; planche! hors texte, une carte nhjnqae en enulean 
,ïa4 eujiiiuel atohgijëU el figure* gcnmitrique*. 



PARIS 
CHALLAMBL, Éditiuii 
Ro. J.co.. ■, 

■irle maritime cl coloniale. 



Mineralogie de Madagascar.. 1922 

334, Text.; [335]-349, "Bibliographie."; [350], Blank.; [351]- 
409, "Index Géographique Malgache."; [410], Blank.; [411]- 
420, "Index Des Noms Géographiques | Etrangers A 
Madagascar." ; [421 ]-431 , "Index Géologique | Lithologique 
Et Minéralogie."; [432], Blank.; [433]-434, "Errata."; [435]- 
437, "Errata Des Noms Malgaches."; [438], Blank.; [439]- 
440, "Explication Des Planches | Du Tome III."; [441]-450, 
"Table Des Matières | Du Tome III." 

SCARCE. With the aid of the provincial governor, 
General Galliéni, Lacroix was able to arrange the 
methodical collection of specimens throughout locations 
in the island of Madagascar by using civil servants, 
military chiefs, correspondents of the Natural History 
Museum in Paris, etc. 

A classic work in the category of regional 
mineralogies is this set devoted to the Island of 
Madagascar. The work consists of six parts. The 
first of these (vol. 1, pp. 1-148) describes the geology 
and geography of Madagascar. The second (vol. 1, 
pp. 149-604) is a descriptive mineralogy of the island 
which lists the 195 species known to occur, together 
with information on occurrences, analyses and optical 
determinations. Included in this section are 27 
photographic plates, 504 crystal drawings and a large 
map of the island. The third part treats economic 
mineralogy (vol. 2, pp. 1-218). Described here are 
all substances that are mined on the island for profit, 
including precious metals, common metals, graphite, 
salt, mica, etc. Twenty— three of the plates as well 
as a number of sketch maps serve as illustrations. 
Lithology is covered in the fourth part (vol. 2, pp. 219- 



665). It includes descriptions of intrusives crystalline 
massif, the schistose rocks, as well as the pegmatites. 
A number of plates illustrate thin sections of the rocks. 
Volume three continues and concludes the fourth part, 
devoting pages 1-90 to Lithology. The alteration of the 
rocks to latérite and red earth is described in part five 
(vol. 3, pp. 91-149), and part six (vol. 3, pp. 150-294) 
considers the mutual relationships of the rocks, citing 
comparisons with similar rocks in other parts of the 
world. Appendices to all three volumes occur after part 
six on pages 295-334. This is followed by a bibliography 
(pp. 335-350), and geographic and subject indices (pp. 
351-431), which conclude the volume. 

REFERENCES: American Mineralogist: 8 (1923), 96 &c 9 
(1924), 155. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • DSB: 7, 
548-9 [by M. Hooker]. 

2871. French, 1932-8. 

Alfred Lacroix | Secrétaire Perpétuel De 

L'Académie Des Sciences | [short rule] | Figures De 
Savants | [short rule] | Tome I. [-IV.] | [ornament] 
| Paris | Gauthier- Villars Et C ie , Editeurs | 
Libraires Du Bureau Des Longitudes, De L'Ecole 
Polytechnique | 55, Quai des Grands-Augustins, 
55 | [short rule] | 1932 [-1938]. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1932] 8°: x, 325 p., 32 plates, [vol 
2: 1932] 8°: 356 p., 26 plates. [VOL 3: 1938] 8°: xiii, 
220 p., 38 plates, [vol 4: 1938] 8°: 259 p., 59 plates. 
Page SIZE: 250 x 160 mm. uncut. 

PLATES: On the upper left hand corner of each plate 
appears the descriptor, "A. Lacroix, T. 1. [-4.] — Figures 
de savants. On the upper right hand corner appears 
the "PI." number. Each plate has a description at the 
bottom. Each plate shows either a portrait or a facsimile 
of manuscript writing, usually in the form of a letter. 

VERY SCARCE. An amazing compilation of 

biographies of French scientists, who turn out to be 
mostly naturalists, geologists and mineralogists. The 
articles are long, in-depth reviews of the life and work 
of the subject, which is usually richly illustrated with 
portraits and examples of their correspondence and 
signatures. The last two volumes, which deal with 
scientists who worked in French colonies around the 
world, appear to be especially difficult to acquire. 
Among the people covered are Georges Cuvier, Marcelin 
Berthelot, Déodat Dolomieu, Michel Adanson, and 
Louis Pasteur. 

REFERENCES: Isis: 29 (1938), no. 2, p. 437-440. • NUC. 

LAET, Jan (Johan, Joannis) de. (Born: Antwerp, 
Belgium, 1582; DIED: Antwerp, Belgium, 15 December 
1649) Belgian. 

Laet was born into a wealthy family and he therefore 
received a good education including languages. He 

published important early descriptions of the New World, 
as well as Spain, Italy, and Persia. He became one of the 
directors of the famous Compagnie des Indes (Dutch West- 
Indes Company). 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 
• BAB: 385, 171-194. • Jacobs, J. A., "Johannes de Laet en 
de Nieuwe Wereld," Jaarboek van het Centraal Bureau voor 
Genealogie, 50 (1996), 108-30. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1341. • 
WBI. 



901 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lampadius 



IOANNIS ei LAST 




Antvvcrpiani 




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G 


EMMIS 




E T 




L A P I D I B U S 




LIBRI DUO. 




áüujbus framtttitur 




THEOPHRASTI 


L 


1 » I. R DE L A P I D 1 E U S 




Grice & Latine 




Cm 




Brtvibus Annotationibuí . 




LiiGDiim В л t Avon и и. 


Ex 


Officina Ioannis M л l к I. , 




Anno с1э1э c xlvii. 



De Gemmis et Lapidibus, 1647 

2872. Latin, 1647. 

Ioannis de Laet | Antvverpiani | De | Gemmis | 
Et | Lapidibus | Libri Duo. | Quibus prœmittitur | 
Theophrasti | Liber de Lapidibus | Grœce 8¿ Latine 
I Cum J Brevibus Annotationibus. | [ornament] [ 
Lugduni Batavorum. | Ex Officina Ioannis Maire. 
| Anno с1э 1э с XLVII. 

8°: *-***8 ****3 A-N 8 О 4 ; [54], 1-210, [6] p., 
woodcut illus. Printer's device on title. Page SIZE: 
176 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank. [5 pgs], 
"Index Capitum." ; [1 pg], "Errata."; [46 pgs], "Theophrasti 
| De | Lapidibus."; 1-96, "Liber Primus | De | Gemmis 
Pellucidis | Et Semipellucidis."; 97-210, "Liber Secudus | 
De | Lapidibus."; [6 pgs], "Index | Prascipuarum Rerum 
Quœ In His Libris | Tractantur." 

Rare. Laet's book on stones, gems and shells, 
illustrated in the liber secundus with woodcuts, among 
them several handsome ones of shells. Included in 
Greek with Latin translation by Daniele Furlano, is 
Theoprastus' treatise on stones. Furlano 's translation 
had appeared in the collect edition (Hanau, 1605), but 
was revised, with additionsfor this Leyden 1647 edition. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Origin and Nature of Ore 
Deposits, 1934: 162-3. • LKG: XVI 203. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3747. 

LAMÉTHERIE, Jean Claude De. 

See: Delamétherie, Jean-claude. 

LAMPADIUS, Wilhelm August. (Born: Hehlen, 
Germany, 8 August 1772; DIED: Freiburg, Germany, 13 




Lampadius 

April 1842) German chemist & pharmacist. 

In 1785, Lampadius was apprenticed to a Göttingen 
apothecary, but his interest in natural history caused him 
to enroll in the local University in 1791. In 1795, on the 
death of C.E. Gellert, he was named professor of chemistry 
at the Freiberg Bergakademie. He traveled a great deal, 
including a lengthy trip to Russia. 

References: ADB: 17, 578. • DBA: I 732, 402- 
423; II 781, 248-254. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 43. • NDB: 
13, 456-7 [by R. Dietrich]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1361-2 
ic 6, ??. • Richter, J., Lampadius und Freiberg: Freibergs 
Hüttenwesen im Zeitalter der industriellen Revolution (1800 
bis 1870). Freiberg, Bergakademie, 1972. • Schaedler, 
Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 64. • Schiffner, Alter 
Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 2, 6 ¿> 3, 140-2, portrait. 

• Szabadváry, History of Analytical Chemistry, 1966: 150-2 
ic 159. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 990. 

2873. German, 1795-1800. 

Sammlung praktisch-chemischer Abhandlungen 
und vermischter Bemerkungen. Dresden, In der 
Waltherschen Hofbuchhandlung, 1795-1800. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1795] 8 o : 235 p. [VOL 2: 1797] 8°: 
[vol 3: 1800] 8°: 

RARE. A collection of memoirs and other papers 
concerning the practical application of chemistry to 
a variety of problems, including mineral extraction 
and refinement. There are descriptions of the Harz 
mountains and the famous 'Erzgebirge' of Saxony. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. Feb., 1796, 
296. • BL: [1142. f.I]. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. 

• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 311. • 
LKG: XI 22. • Magazin für das Neueste aus der Physik 
und Naturgeschichte: 10 (1796), 176-84. • NUC: 313, 389-90 
[NL 0057291]. 

2874. German, 1801 [First edition]. 

Handbuch | zur [ chemischen Analyse | der 
| Mineralkörper. | [ornate rule] | Von | W.A. 
Lampadius. | Professor der Chemie und des 
Hüttenwesens an der | Freyberger Bergakademie. | 



902 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lampadius 



фап&биф 


i« 


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tar 


SSinerolfôrper. 


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SrtWwB* ÇírMfaíímf*. 


3ttjb«r9, ¡Sou 
Sa Bniiijr w «пцад™ «едяМщ- 



Handbuch, 1801 



[rule] J Freyberg, 1801. | Im Verlage der Crazischen 
Buchhandlung. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-362, [2] p., one folding plate. 

Rare. Gives details of the equipment necessary 
for the analysis of minerals, as well as instructions for 
their use. It also describes various analytical methods, 
giving a list of reagents. The analysis of individual 
minerals is then described. 

Lampadius' methods are generally as good as 
Klaproth's, and there are portions of the book that 
foreshadow textbooks of a later period. For example, 
it contains a detailed list of equipment and apparatus 
required for analysis, as well as instructions for their 
use. In the introduction a long passage describes the 
preparation of the necessary reagents, and methods 
for testing their purity. Szabadváry (1966) says 
these "descriptions are the earliest record of standard 
methods used for testing the purity of analytical grade 
reagents and in many cases are very similar to present 
day methods." 

References: BL: [1035.1.27.]. • LKG: XI 23a. • 
NUC: 313, 389-90 [NL 0057282]. • Szabadváry, History of 
Analytical Chemistry, 1966: p. 150-2. 

2875. Supplement, 1818: Nachträge zur Handbuch zur 
chemischen Analyse der Mineralkörper ... Freyberg, In der 
Craz— und Gerlachischen Buchhandlungen, 1818. 

8°: [l]-86 p. 

R.ARE. Supplemental volume to Lampadius' Handbuch 
zur chemischen Analyse der Mineralkörper (Freyberg, 1801). 

References: LKG: XI 23a. • NUC: 313, 389-90 
[NL 0057282]. 

2876. Italian transi., 1803: Método | Pratico | per | 
Analizzare i Minerali | Opera di | Cuglielmo, Augusto 
Lampadius | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Tradotto dall' idioma tedesco | corredato di molte note ed 
aggiunte | da Leopoldo Fabbroni | Fiorentino. | [rule] | 
In Firenze 1803. | [rule] | Presso Giuseppe Rofani e Comp. 
| Con Approvazione. 

8°: *-**8 a_p8 q 4. i4of. ; [i]-xxxi, [1], 1-246, [2] p., 2 
folding plates. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Translator's dedication.; [iv], Blank.; v-vi, "Prefazione del 
Traduttore." ; vii-xxxi, "Introduzione." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
244, Text.; 245-246, "Spiegazione della Prima Tavola."; 



[1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Translated by Leopoldo Fabroni from Hand- 
buch zur chemischen Analyse der Mineralkörper (Freyberg, 
1801). The text is divided into three major sections de- 
scribing the analysis of minerals, the apparatus needed and 
the preparation of reactants and reagents. The translator 
has according to Cole added notes on additional reagents 
and the process for exact determinations. 

REFERENCES: Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 747. 
• NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2877. German, 1804-26. 

Handbuch der allgemeinen Hüttenkunde. Zweyter 
(applicativer) Theil, die Praxis des Hüttenwesens 
enthaltend. Göttingen, Dieterich, 1804-5. 

2 vols, bound in 5 and 2 supplemental volumes. 
[vol 1] 8°: VIII, 355 p.; [vol 2] 8°: 304, [4] p., 9 folding 
plates and 21 folding tables. PAGE SIZE: 198 x 115 mm. 

RARE. A reference work used in metallurgy and 
manufacturing in Europe. It was one of the chief works 
consulted. Deals with mining, assaying and production 
of silver, gold, copper, tin, iron and steel, etc., etc. 

I: Präparativer Teil. Zweyte, mit Text und 
Kupfern vermehrte Ausgabe. 1817. 21 Taf. Titel, 504 
S. - II: Applicativer Teil, die Praxis des Hüttenwesens 
enthaltend, 4 Bände: 1: Silber-, Gold-, Bley- und 
Kupferhüttenarbeiten. 1804. 2 Taf., 1 Tab. VIII, 
355 S. 2: (nicht vorhanden). 3: Das Ausbringen des 
Zinnes, das Blaufarbenwesen, die Arsenikfabrikation, 
das Ausbringen des Zinks nebst der Messingbereitung, 
das Ausbringen des Wismuths und Spießglanzes; so wie 
die Vitriol- und Alaunsiederey. 1809. 18 Taf. VI S., 
1 Bl., 424 S. 4: Die hüttenmännische Benutzung der 
Eisenerze überhaupt, so wie die Frischprocesse und die 
Stahlfabrikation. 1810. 17 Taf. 1 Tab. XXVIII, 352 S. 
- Suppl. 1: 1818. 3 Taf. Titel, IV, 230 S. Suppl. 2: 
1826. 7 Taf., 3 Tab. VI S., 1 BL, 288 S. Reichardt I, S. 
79. - Ersch, Lit. der Mathematik... Sp. 535, Nr. 535a 
u. b. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 329. • NDB: 13, 
456. • NUC: 313, 389-90 [NL 0057279]. 

2878. German, 1809. 

W.A. Lampadius [ Professors der Chemie zu 
Freyberg u. | Erlänternde Experimente | über 
die | Grundlehren der allgemeinen und [ 
Mineral=Chemie, | welche | in dem Freyberger 
academischen Lehr- | kurse von 1808-1809. 
augestellt | wurden, | nach eigenen Beobachtungen 
ge- | sammelt | und herausgegeben | von 
| Johannes Breisig [ [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Erster Band | Die 
Experimente über allgemeine Chemie | enthaltend. 
| [rule] | Freyberg, 1809. | bey Craz und Gerlach. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1809] 8°: a-c 8 d 10 A-Cc 8 Dd 4 ; 
246£.; [i]-lxviii, [l]-423, [1] p. [vol 2: 1810] 8°: a 8 b 4 
A-Oo 8 ; 308f.; [i]-xxiv, [l]-592 p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ü], Title page, two lines 
of quotation from Pliny.; [iii-viii], Dedication.; [ix]- 
xii, "Vorrede | von Herrn Prof. Lampadius." — signed 
Wilhelm August Lampadius, 1808.; [xiii]-xviii, "Vorrede 



903 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lamp ert 



des Verfassers." ; xix-lxvi, "Verzeichniß | der | in diesem 

Werke beschriebenen Versuche.": lxvii-lxviii, "Errata.": 1]- 
423, Text.; [1 pg], Publisher's list. [Vol 2] [i- ii], Title page, 
verso blank.; [iii]-iv, "Vorrede." — signed Wilhelm August 
Lampadius, August 1810.; v-xxiv, "Inhalts= Verzeichnis. " ; 
[l]-592, Text. 

Rare. Edited by Johannes Breisig. This is 
an excellent reference work in the field of theoretical 
and practical research of mineral chemistry and 
manufacturing techniques performed from 1808 to 
1809 in the chemical laboratory of the Freiberg 
Bergakademie. 

References: LKG: XI 24b. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2879. Supplement, 1816: Neue | Erfahrungen | im Gebiete 
I des I Chemie und Hüttenkunde, | gesammelt | 
im chemischen Laboratorio zu Freiberg und in den | 
Hüttenwerken und Fabriken Sachsens in den | Jahren 1808— 
1815 | von | W.A. Lampadius, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit 7 Kupfertafeln. | 

[tapered rule] | Weimar, | im Verlage des Cr. H. S. priv. 
Landes=Industrie=Comptoirs. | 1816. 

8°: tf A . N 8 0-P4 Q2 ; цв£.; [i]-viii, [l]-224 p., 5 
folding plates, folding tables at pages 32, 116, and 126. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, "Vorrede." — dated April, 
1815.; [vii]-viii, "Inhalt."; [l]-224, Text. 

RARE. Supplemental volume to the author's 

Erlanternde Experimente (2 vols., Freyberg, 1809) and 
describing experiments and observations in mineral 
chemistry and manufacturing from 1808 to 1815. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. 



HISTORIAE LITTEBARIAE 

MINERALOGIAE 



PRIMAE LINEAR. 



IOANNES FRIDJSHICVS I.AMPEBT 



L I t> 5 I A E 



HlSTORIAE LlTERARIAE MlNERALOGIAE, 1800 



LAMPERT, Joannes Fridericus. English medical 
student. 

REFERENCES: ADB. 

2880. Latin, 1800 [First edition]. 

Historiae Litterariae | Mineralogiae | Primae 
Lineae. | [tapered rule] | Dvxit | Ioannes Pridericvs 
Lampert | Londinens. | Med. Stvd. | [short rule] 
| [rule] | D. V. Aprilis MDCCC. | [tapered rule] | 
Lipsiae | Impressit Carolvs Tavchnitz. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. This is apparently a history of 
mineralogy. Only the 1879 library catalog of the 
Freiberg Bergakademie lists this title in their holdings, 
eventhough a great deal of effort went into locating 
other copies. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
385 [VI .27.]. • LKG: I 22. 



SINOPSIS 

MINERALÓGICA 

СИШИ DES-: KITT!' ■ ■ IS Ш Ч\ ":',!. : 

CARLOS J?. DE LANDEEO 



MÉXICO 

! LA SECRETARIA DE ГОМЕЪТО 



Sinopsis Mineralógica, 1888 

LANDERO Y COS, José F. de. (Born: 1831; Died: 
1912) Mexican mineralogist & geologist. 

Landero was director general of mines of Pachuca. 

REFERENCES: ABE: I 490, 154. • Diccionario Pornia: 3, 
1954. • WBI. 

2881. Spanish, 1888. 

Sinopsis | Mineralógica | ó | Catálogo Descriptivo 
De Los Minerales | Por | Carlos F. De Landero | 
[...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | 
México Oficina Tip. De La Secretaría De Fomento 



904 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Landrin 



I Calle de San Andrés número 15. | [short rule] | 
1888. 

8 o : [2], vii, [9]-528 p. 

VERY SCARCE. The first portion of this synopsis 
of mineralogy, provides definitions of basic principals 
and techniques, including crystal forms, optical, 
chemical and physical properties, nomenclature and 
classification. The second part gives a descriptive 
mineralogy with emphasis on mineral species found in 
Mexico. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • NUC: 
314, 50 [NL 0065384]. 

LANDGREBE, Georg. (BORN: Cassei, Germany, 10 
June 1802; DIED: 1872) German chemist. 

Landgrebe was a Privatdocent at the University of 
Marburg from 1826 to 1837 before entering industry as a 
fabricator of chemicals in Cassei, Germany. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 733, 397; II 783, 131. • 
Ferchl: 294. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1365-6 &. 3, 770. • WBI. 



CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort" — dated September 1840.; [v]-viii, "Inhalt."; [1]- 
343, Text, on page 343, "Druck und Papier von Jerome 
Hotop in Cassei."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. In the forward, Landgrebe writes 
that mineralogy has no field of study more interesting 
than pseudomorphs, the subject of this book. The text 
begins with a short introduction that clearly defines 
pseudomorphs. The work is then divided into two 
large parts. The first covers mineral pseudomorphs 
and contains sections on mineral casts (pp. 8—24) and 
mineral metamorphosis through chemical exchange (pp. 
25-245). The second part (pp. 246-343) describes the 
chemical transformation that occurs to create petrified 
wood and fossilized bones and plants. Incorporated 
within the body of the text are all references to 
pseudomorphs that the author discovered conducting 
a systematic review of both German and foreign 
mineralogical literature. 



PSECDOJttORPHOSEff 



MINERALREICHE 



verwandte JEraeheinungen 



Jlr. Georg /anfcgrebr, 

MiifMr HHrftw fllfkrU« <;.-.lu.l,.ú.. . k 



С A 8 S 8 Ii, 

lag топ J. J. Bohne. 



UeBER. DIE PSEUDOMORPHOSEN, 1841 

2882. German, 1841. 

Ueber die | Pseudomorphosen | im | Mineralreiche 
| und | verwandte Erscheinungen | von | Dr. 
Georg Landgrebe, | Mitgliede mehrerer gelehrten 
Gesellschaften. | [tapered rule] | Cassei, | Verlag 
von J.J. Bohné. | 1841. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-21 8 22 4 ; 176/.; [i]-viii, [l]-343, [1] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 184 x 120 mm. 



DICTIONNAIRE 



MINÉRALOGIE, 

DE GÉOLOGIE, 
ET DE MÉTALLURGIE, 

PAR M. LANDRIN, 



PARIS, 



LIBRAIRIE DE FIRMIN ÜID0T FRERES, 

¡ 1ЛетПП1Т DE FRAfiCE, 



1856. 



Dictionnaire de Minéralogie, 1856 

LANDRIN, Henri. 

2883. French, 1852 [First edition]. 

Dictionnaire | De | Minéralogie | De Géologie | et 
de Métallurgie | Par M. Landrin | Ingénieur Civil 
| [ornate rule] | Paris | Libraire De Firmin Didot 
Frères, | Imprimeurs De l'Institut De France, | 
Rue Jacob, 56. | [rule] | 1852. 

8°: 7Г 1 a* 6 b-d 6 1-42 6 43 1 ; 278/.; [2], [I]-XLVIII, 
[l]-506 p. 



905 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lang 



CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]- 
XLVIII, "Introduction."; [l]-506, Text. 

Rare. A standard but still useful dictionary 
providing definitions and synonyms to terms found 
in mineralogy, geology and metallurgy. It gives an 
alphabetical listing of all the terminology to these 
subjects with a detailed introductory essay explaining 
the derivations of the nomenclature. Under many 
of the defined terms, references are given to the 
older literature. This dictionary is somewhat more 
comprehensive than other similar works of the era. 

References: NUC. 

2884. Another issue, 1856: Dictionnaire | De | Minéralogie 
| De Géologie | et de Métallurgie | Par M. Landrin | 
Ingénieur Civil | [ornate rule] | Paris | Libraire De Firmin 
Didot Frères, | Imprimeurs De l'Institut De France, | Rue 
Jacob, 56. | [rule] | 1856. 

8°: ïï 1 a-*6 b-d6 1-426 43 1 ; 278¿.; [2], [I]-XLVIII, [1]- 
506 p. PAGE SIZE: 150 x 90 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]- 
XLVIII, "Introduction."; [l]-506, Text. 

References: NUC. 

2885. Another issue, 1864: Dictionnaire | De | Minéralogie 
| De Géologie | et de Métallurgie | Par M. Landrin | 
Ingénieur Civil | [ornate rule] | Paris | Libraire De Firmin 
Didot Frères, Fils et C le | Imprimeurs de l'Institut, rue 
Jacob, 56 | 1864. 

12° (in 6s): JI 2 a* 6 b-d 6 1-42 6 ; 278¿.; [4], [i]-xlviii, 
[l]-504 p. PAGE SIZE: 184 x 116 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
de I Minéralogie | de Géologie | et de Métallurgie," 
verso "Typographie de H. Firmin Didot. — Mesnil (Eure)."; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xlviii, "Introduction."; 
[l]-504, Text. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976. 

LANG, Carl Nicolaus. (BORN: Lucern, Switzerland, 
18 February 1670; DlED: Lucern, Switzerland, 2 May 
1741) Swiss physician, geologist & paleontologist. 

Lang received his M.D. in Rome in 1692. He practiced 
medicine in Lucern from 1609, and was elected a member 
of French Academy of Sciences and the Leopoldin Society. 
He founded the Lucern Museum of Natural History. 

REFERENCES: Bachmann, H., "Karl Nikolaus Lang, 
Dr. Phil, et Med., 1670-1741," Geschichte freund, 51 (1896), 
167-280. • DBA: I 734, 462-463. • DSB: 8, 4 [by P.A. 
Gerstner]. • Nouvelle Biographie Generale (Hoefer): 29, 381- 

2. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1368. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 

3, ??. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
179. 

2886. Latin, 1722. 

Caroli Nicolai Langii Methodus nova & facilis 
testacea marina pleraque quse hue usque nobis 
nota sunt, in suas debitas & distinctas classes, 
genera, 8¿ species distribuendi, nominibusque 
suis propriis structurée potissumum accommodatis 
nuncupandi. Lucernas, Sumptibus Authoris, typis 
Henrici Rennvvardi Wyssing, 1722. 

4 o : xxiii, 102 p. Indexes in Latin, German and 
French. 

Rare. An early palaeontological work, describing 
fossil shells and other mollusks, together with Lang's 
new method to describe and name the species. 



(AROU ЮСОЬА) LANG I Г 

Lucernenf. Helvet. Phil. 6c M«did 

icad. C*f. LEOPOLD. Nat. Curiof. Guman. & Phyfio-Crit. Sentnf. 

HISTORIA 

LAPIDUM FIGURATORUM 

HELVETIA 

EJUSQUE VICINbE, 

In quâ non folùm cnarrantur omnia eoruni 
GENERA. SPECIES ET VIRES 

iENEISQUE TABULIS REPR^SENTANTUR ,. 

Sed infuper adducuntur coram 

LOCA NATIVA, 

IN QUIBUS REPERIRI SOLENT, 
UT CUUIBET FACILE SIT EOS COL, 



11GERE, MODO 




VENETIIS MDCCVm. 



Sumptibus Authoris, Typis Tacobi Tomafini. 

SUP ЕЪ_ЮЦ11М pe\missu. 

Lucerna:, apud Harredes Gottofredi Haute 

& Joannem Jodocum Haltu. 



Historia Lapidum Figuratorum Helvetia. 1708 



References: BL: [no copy listed]. 
(Books). 



Wellcome Catalog 



2887. Latin, 1708. 

Caroli Nicolai Langii | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Historia | Lapidum Figuratorum 
| Helvetia, | Ejusque Vicinia3, | In quâ non solum 
enarrantur omnia eorum | Genera, Species Et 
Vires | iEneisque Tabulis Reprassentantur, | Sed 
insuper adducuntur eorum | Loca Nativa, | In 
Quibus Reperiri Solent, | Ut Cuilibet Facile Sit 
Eos Col- | ligere, modo adducta loca. [ Adiré 
Libeat. | [ornament] | Venetiis MDCCVIH. | [rule] 
| Sumptibus Authoris, Typis Jacobi Tomasini. [ 
Superiorum Permissu. | Lucernas, apud Hasredes 
Gottofredi Hautt. | & Joannem Jodocum Halter. 

4°: [30], 165, [1] p., engraved title page page, 54 
engraved plates (fossils and minerals), text illus. 

RARE. One of the earliest studies of Swiss 
mineralogy and paleontology, this work describes the 
figured stones, minerals and fossils of the country. 
Lang was an aggressive collector who amassed a 
large collection of natural history objects found 
in his native land. These formed his "Museum 
Lucernense Langianum" which included preserved 
plants, animals and birds, as well as a large component 
of mineralogical objects, t 1 ! In this work Lang provides 
original descriptions of many of them. 

For this work, Lang choose his best specimens for 



906 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



illustration. Lang was a proponent of the formation 
of fossils within the rocks. He believed that the fossils 
had developed from moist seed-bearing vapors which 
had risen from the seas and entered into the earth's 
strata and strongly argued against the diluvialists that 
fossils were the result of the " Great Flood" . Lang's 
fossil descriptions and theories were used by Beringer in 
his ill-fated 1726 work "Lithographie Wurceburgensis" . 
The beautifully engraved title frontispiece page drawn 
by the artist Besutius and engraved by Blancus shows 
a collection of mineral and fossil cabinets. The plates 
illustrate minerals, fossil vertebrates and invertebrates, 
and fossil plants. 

Hoover 505; Ward &c Carozzi 1321. A very scarce 
work on the minerals and fossils of Switzerland. In 
1735 a small supplement with 10 pages and 1 plate 
was published. Lang was one of the last authors 
who believed in the direct origin of the fossils in the 
rocks and particularly argued against the conception 
of the diluvialists that fossils were animals destroyed 
by the Flood. "Lang's fossil descriptions were used 
and his theories discussed by Beringer, and Lang is 
said to have been a colleague of Scheuchzer. Yet the 
closeness of the relationship with Scheuchzer is open to 
question since the latter was a diluvialist" (D. S. B. VIII, 
p. 4). The beautifully engraved frontispiece drawn by 
Ambrosius Besutius and engraved by Paulus Blancus 
shows a geological cabinet, containing minerals and 
fossils. "The physician and senator Karl Lang (1670- 
1741) established his 'Museum Lucernense Langianum', 
in Lucerne; it contained mostly minerals and fossils. In 
1858 it was purchased by the Natural History Museum 
of Lucerne" (Wilson. The History of Mineral Collecting 
p. 119). The plates show minerals, fossil plants, fishes, 
a human skeleton, and shells. A good copy. 

= Ward and Carozzi, 1321; Nissen ZBI, 2375. 
A very rare work on the fossils of Switzerland with 
the beautifully engraved frontisp. showing a mineral 
Cabinet, drawn by A. Besutius and engraved by Blanus. 
The plates depict minerals, fossils, plants, fishes and 
mainly shells and one plate gives a view of the famous 
Mons Pilatus by Melchior Füessli which was one of the 
first mountains to be described in a mineralogical way. 
See also DSB vol.8 p.4. 

Notes: [1] Wilson (1994): The collection was 
acquired by the Natural History of Lucern (which Lang 
founded) in 1858. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Steinbücher, 1934: [p. 270]. 
• Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 331. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 171-2. • Geikie, Founders of Geology, 
1905: p. 98. • Hoover Collection: no. 505. • LKG: XIV 
Studer, Geschichte Geographie Schweiz, 1863.: 209. • 



468. 

Ward i¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1321. 

Geschichte der Geologie, 1899: 20ff.. 



Zittel, 



2888. Latin, 1735 [Supplement]. 

Appendix ad Historiam lapidum figuratorum 
Helveita?, ejusque vicinia?, de miro quodam achate 
qui coloibus suis imaginem Christi in cruce 
morientis représentât, cujus occasione quoque de 
alijs mirabilibus, tam achatum, quam allorum 



Lang 

lapidum figuris breviter agitur ... cum exacta 
descriptione lapidis cruciferi seu cruciati ... [n.p.]: 
Typis monsterij Einsidlensis, per M. Eberlin, 1735. 

4°: A 4 B 2 ; 6f.; [2], [1]-10 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Bénédicte..."; 
[1-2], "Prœfatio."; [3]-10, Text. 

VERY RARE. Appendix to the author's Historia 
lapidum figuratorum Helvetise (Venetiis, 1708). 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 172. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung. 1736, 331. • 
LKG: XIV 468 &c XVI 182. 

2889. Latin, 1709. 

Caroli Nicolai Langii | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] j Tractatus | De | Origine [ 
Lapidum Figuratorum | in quo diffuse differitur, 
utrum nimirum sint | Corpora Marina A Diluvio 
Ad Montes Translata, | Sz tractu temporis 
petrificata | vel an | A Seminio Quodam E Materia 
Lapidescente | intra terram generentur, [ Quibus 
accedit accurata | Diluvii, | Ejusque In Terra 
Effectuum | Descriptio cum Dissertatione | De 
Generatione Viventium, | Testaceorum prœcipuè, 
plurimorumq; corporum, | à vi plastica aurae 
seminalis hinc inde delata? | extra consuetam 
matricem | productorum. | [ornament] | Lucerna?, 
MDCCIX. | [rule] | Sumptibus Authoris, Typis 
Anna? Felicitatis Hautt. | Superiorum Permissu. 

4°: [8], 80 p. 

RARE. Paleontology. A tract on the origin of 
figured stones in all their diversity and incorporating 
plants and animals of the land and sea. Compares his 
own theories to the biblical deluge, and puts forth ideas 
on the generation of fossils in rock. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 332. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 172. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 506. • LKG: XVII 15. • Ward &c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1322. 



907 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lange 



LEHRBUCH 



KRISTALLOGRAPHIE 



VIKTOR vom LANO 



WIES, 180C 
WILHELM В В А I) M B I 



Lehrbuch, 1866 

LANG, Viktor von. (Born: 1838; Died: 1921) 
German physicist. 

References: DBA: I 735, 167-168. • WBI. 

2890. German, 1866. 

Lehrbuch | Der | Krystallographie | Von | Viktor 
von Lang | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Mit 7 Lithographien Tafeln. | [rule] [ Wien, 
1866. I Wilhelm Braumüller | K.K. Hof- Und 
Universitätsbuchhändler. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1], [l]-358 p., 7 lithographic tables 
(folding). 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], [Half title page, verso blank?] 
(missing from copy examined).; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Druck von C. Ueberreuter in Wien."; [v]-vi, "Vorwort."; 
[vii], "Inhalt.": [viii], Blank.; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Lehrbuch | Der | Krystallographie."; [2], Blank.; [3]-352, 
Text.; [353]-358, "Anhange."; [At end], 7 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Comprehensive textbook of 

crystallography, of an advanced nature, that covers 
in depth crystallographical systems and projections of 
crystals. At the end are given an interesting section that 
shows the derivation of the crystallographical notational 
systems of Naumann and Levy. The plates at end show 
crystal drawings and projections of various types. The 
steps required to make projections and crystal drawings 
are covered on pages 243-289. 

References: NUC. 

LANGE, Johann Joachim. (Born: Halle, Germany, 
cl698; DIED: Halle, Germany, 18 August 1765) German 
mathematician. 

Lange was professor of philosophy and mathematics 
at the University of Halle from 1723 until his death. He 
was also a corresponding member of the Berlin Academy 
of Science. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750- 
51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. 
• Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1368-9. • WBI. 



aSoIfjHnbigeS 

iltneralíen^awneí 

ш 6ooo @tutf 

detallen, Щгп, ©rufen, Mineralien, 

tfráuter« iinb gifdv.©ujiefern, йиф 

oníwi Pelrefaftis, 

ик!фг$ 

»erfdjíebene kennet 

айв 
nllmSánbernCutopÃuHb Ьт ¡аодтЗ&ШДОсн 

аф *рг*аГа11'1.и»тт<л grtraftt 

uai juWU 

ter œrtlonb £5nigl.$rfufil.58frg*9îa«) 

(Il ©fítíll 

§tu Шт$ фетпф ©eefer 

befeffcn: 

a» 
einer 2$orrebr tinb iBerjeirfmitJ bei- Oerter 

|цт Srât fcfírtfrt 

И« 

Зо$апп 3oad)im ЯйЩ9й 

tet Maihcmitic ¿fmllirfjcn Уфгег , ter Шт. Sepf. UllWtyt. 
ÇrtuSilHxn acatf mim SHitgHtil- 

bq Sodatw 3#nu« GMwutro. 1753« 



Vollständiges Mineral-Cabinet, 1753 

2891. German, 1753 [Collection catalog]. 

Vollständiges [ Mineralien=Cabinet | von 6000 
Stuck J Metallen, Ertzen, Drusen, Mineralien, | 
Kråuter= und Fisch=Scliiefern, auch | andern 
Petrefactis, | welches | verschiedene Kenner [ 
aus J allen Landern Europa und den ¿bringen 
Welttheilen | mit Sogfalt zusammen gebracht | und 
zuletzt | der wieland Konigl. Preußl. Berg=Rath 
| zu Wettin | Herr August Heinrich Decker | 
besessen; [ Mit [ einer Vorrede und Verzeichniß 
der Oerter | zum Druck befordert | von | 
Johann Joachim Langen | [...2 lines of title and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Halle, | bey Johann 
Justinus Gebauern. 1753. 

8°: a-c 8 d 4 A-H 8 I 2 ; 67f.; [28], [1]-132 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [10 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — signed Johann Joachim Lange, 13 January 
1753,; [16 pgs], "Verzeichniß der Titul."; [1]-132, Text. 

VERY RARE. Collection catalog of August Heinrich 
Decker's [see note below] mineral collection, consisting 
of over 6,000 specimens of metals, ores, druses, fossils, 
gems, dried herbs, and preserved fish. Lange provides 
a forward describing the contents of the cabinet. 
Inspector Voigtel (?) provides a further geographical 
index to the localities of the specimens described in the 
work. This makes the work more useful than the typical 
collection catalog. 

August Heinrich Decker. (BORN: 1685; DIED: 

1752) Prussian mining expert. Royal Prussian Mining 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lapham 



Commissioner at Wettin. He built a large mineral 

collection of over 6,000 specimens. 

REFERENCES: BL: [972. g. 8.]. • Cobres, Delicias 
Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 132. • Freiesleben, Sächsische Miner- 
alien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 17. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 263. • Jenaische gelehrte Zeitungen: 1753, 
288. • LKG: XV 15. (Decker) NDB. • WBI. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 167. 

Lithographia Halensis. Quam Pries J.J. Langio ... Publice 
Defendet Auetor J.C.D. Schreber ... (Habs, 1758). 
See: Schreber, Johann Christian Daniel. 

2892. Latin, 1756. 

Dissertatio Inauguralis-Philosophica qua Genesis 
Lapidum Varus Observationibus Illustratur ... 
praeside ... Ioanne Ioachimo Langio ... respondente 
Wilhelmo Mallinckrodt ... Halae Magdeburgicae, 
1756. 

4°: 30, [2] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation for the University of 
Halle/Salle — Wilhelm Mallinckrodt, respondent. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIII 85. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 



bn 9>Mofep§ie unb OTatbtmatif orbtntlicben Ufym 
euf bir SrKft-iijéîUmtxrfîlàt ju S)d0.t 

(Einleitung 

MINERALOGIA 
METALLVRGICA 

in rodiitc 

îue Äenntnifc unb ^eufbeitung 

î>ev SJlmeralicn 

nebft bem 

pnjen ЗЗсграи 

fuvj unb beutlid) wgetrasett wirb, 



uní) mit Sínmcríungen »erfe&en 

eon belli 
jjerjogl. 55taunf*mci9. ©«ftí'-c 



£alU/ 1770. 

(9 31И"» S-*"* e * e ™ tu 



Einleitung, 1770 



2893. German, 1770. 

Johann Joachim Lange [ 

memberships...] | Einleitung 

| Metallvrgica | in welcher 

Bearbeitung | der Mineralien | nebst dem | ganzen 

Bergbau | kurz und deutlich vorgetragen wird, | 



.2 lines of titles and 

I zur J Mineralogia 

die Kenntniß und 



herausgegeben | und mit Anmerkungen versehen | 
von dem | herzogl. Braunschweig. Sekretär | Herrn 
Madihn. | [double rule] | Halle, 1770. | Bey Johann 
Jacob Curt. 

8°: * 4 A-S 8 ; 148f.; [8], [l]-288 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [4 pgs], "Inhalt."; [l]-288, Text. 

RARE. Editied by Julius Johann Madihn [see 
note below] from manuscript material found in the 
effects of Lange after his death. After the introduction 
the text is divided into three parts. The first 
covers the physical and chemical aspects of mineralogy. 
Topics covered include the principals by which minerals 
form, earths, stones, salts, coal, sulfur compounds, 
semimetals, arsenic, zinc, bismuth, cobalt, antimony, 
mercury, whole metals, lead, tin, iron, copper, silver, 
gold, saltpeter, etc. The second part covers mechanical 
mineralogy and includes descriptions metal deposits 
and the formation of deposits and methods of mining. 
A supplement in five chapters completes this section. 
Finally, the third part covers metallurgy and assaying, 
with descriptions of metal reduction and purification. 

Julius Johann Madihn. (BORN: 1734; DIED: 1789) 

German mining expert. 

] 

Biography Needed 

: ] 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3 (1770), 654. • 
BL: [953.a.l8.]. • ВМС. • Cobres, Delicias Cobresianee, 1782: 
2, 703. • Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. ??. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. (Madihn) Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen 
Schrifsteiier, 1802-16. • WBI. 

LAPHAM, Increase Allen. (Born: 1811; Died: 1875) 
American geographer & archaeologist. 

References: ABA: I 937, 339-347. • Adams, 
Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia 
of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of American 
Biography, 1872. • Herringshaw's National Library of 
American Biography. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • WBI. 

2894. English, 1846 [2nd edition]. 

Wisconsin: | Its | Geography And Topography, 
| History, Geology, and Mineralogy: | Together 
With | Brief Sketches Of Its Antiquities, Natural 
| History, Soil, Productions, Population, | And 
Government. | [wavy rule] | By I.A. Lapham. | 
[wavy rule] [ Second Edition, Greatly Improved. | 
[tapered rule] | Milwaukee, I.A. Hopkins, 146 U.S. 
Block. | New York: — Paine & Burgess, And Saxton 
& Miles. | St. Louis: — Nafis, Cornish & Co. | [short 
rule] | 1846. 

8°: [i]-viii, 9-208 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to Act of Congress, ..."; iii-iv, "Preface."; v-viii, 
"Contents."; [9]-202, Text.; [203]-208, "Catalogue Of 
Books." 

VERY SCARCE. The first edition was the first 
bound book printed in Milwaukee in 1844 see Ward <$£ 
Carozzi. Lapham's "A Catalogue of Plants and Shells 
found in the Vicinity of Milwaukee" (1836) was the first 
Wisconsin imprint. Lapham was one of the earliest 



909 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lapparent 



and best mapmakers of Wisconsin, and was involved in 
Native American archaeology in that territory. He was 
a founder of the Wisconsin State Historical Society and 
the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters. 
REFERENCES: Howes: no. L97. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 38979. • Ward &; Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1327. 

LAPIDAIRE. 

Lapidaire. [Lugduni (Lyon), Guilelanus Le Roy, 1477]. 
See: Mandeville, John. 

LAPPARENT, Albert-Auguste Cochon de. (Born: 
Bourges, France, 30 December 1839; DIED: Paris, 
France, 4 May 1908) French geologist & mineralogist. 

From 1858 to 1860, Lapparent studied at the Ecole 
Polytechnique, becoming an engineer in the Corps of 
Mines, and participating in drawing up a geological map 
of France. In 1875, he was appointed professor of geology 
and mineralogy at the Catholic Institute in Paris, where 
he remained. Lapparent was elected president of the 
French Geological Society in 1880. For his work Lapparent 
recieved many honors and was among others awarded a 
honory doctorate by Cambridge University. 

References: ABF: I 236, 1-2; 1056, 314; II 414-422. 

• Annales de Géographie: 17 (1909), no. 94, 344-7 [by E. 
de Margerie]. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
149. • Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 179. 

• DSB: 8, 30-1 [by A. Cailleux]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Geological Magazine: 45 (1908), nol 7, 334. 

• Kettner, Radim., "Albert de Lapparent (1839, +1908)," 
Casopis pro Mineralogi! a Geologii, 3 (1958), no. 3, 375-7, 
portrait. • Lacroix, Alfred., "Notice historique sur Albert- 
Auguste de Lapparent" in: Académie des Sciences. Paris, 
1920. • Lacroix, Figures des Savants, 1932-8: 2, 187-222, 
plates 10-11. • Larnbrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
251. • Mineralógica! Magazine: 15 (1909), no. 70, 265-6 [by 
L.J. Spencer]. • Poggendorff: 3, 775, 4, 839 & 5, 274. 

• Proceedings of the Geological Society, London: 1908-9, p. 
lxviii-lxx [by W.J. Solías]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1518 & Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 578. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 436. 

2895. French, 1884 [First edition]. 

Cours | De | Minéralogie | Par | A. De 
Lapparent | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] j 
Avec 519 Gravures Dans Le Texte | et une planche 
chromolithographiée | [ornament] | Paris | Librairie 
F. Savy | 77, Boulevard Saint-Germain, 77 | [short 
rule] | 1884. 

8°: [4], [I]-XH, [l]-560 p., 519 illus., one 
chromolithographie plate (crystal uniaxes and biaxes). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Cours | De | 
Mineralogie," verso advertisements.; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [I]-IV, "Préface."; [V]-XII, "Table Des 
Matières."; [l]-524, Text.; [525]-560, "Lexique | Des Noms 
D'Espèces Et De Variétés | Employés En Minéralogie." 

VERY SCARCE. Lapparent 's Cours de MinéraJo- 
gu'ewas based on the ideas, then underestimated, of Bra- 
vais and of Mallard. This book is important because it 
is the first to be based on the important work of these 
two French crystallographers therefore offering new and 
powerful techniques for crystallography. In it, the math- 
ematics of symmetry were practically applied for the 
first time to the theory of solids. 

After a short introduction, the text is divided into 
three major sections: Geometrical Crystallography (p. 



13-184), Physical Crystallography (p. 185-296), and the 
Descriptions of the Mineral Species (p. 297-524). A 
comprehensive index to the topics and mineral species 
mentioned concludes the book. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 75. • DSB: 
8, 30-1. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • NUC. • 
USGS Library Catalog. 

2896. 2nd edition, 1890: Cours | De | Minéralogie | Par | 
A. de Lapparent | [...2 lines of titles and membershps...] 
| Deuxième Edition | Revue Et Tres Augmentée | 
Avec 598 Gravures Dans Le Texte | Et Une Planche 
Chromolithographiée | Paris | Libraire F. Savy | [...one 
line of address...] | [short rule] | 1890. 

8 : xvi, 647 p., 598 illus., one chromolithographie 
plate (crystal uniaxes and biaxes). Revised and enlarged 
edition. PAGE SIZE: 165 x 250 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

2897. 3rd edition, 1899: Cours de Minéralogie ... Paris, 1899. 
8 : 702 p., 619 illus., one chromolithographie plate 

(crystal uniaxes and biaxes). VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

2898. 4th edition, 1908: Cours | De | Minéralogie | Par | 
A. De Lapparant | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Quatrième Edition | Revue Et Corrigée | [rule] | 
Avec 630 Gravures Dans Le Texte | Et Une Planee 
Chromolithographiée | [rule] | Paris | Masson Et C le , 
Editeurs | Libraires De L'Académie De Medicine | 120, 
Boulevard Saint-Germain | [rule] | 1908. 

8 : 756 p., 630 illus., one chromolithographie plate 
(crystal uniaxes and biaxes). 

VERY SCARCE. This Course on Mineralogy treats in 
the first sections a thorough treatment of geometrical 
and physical crystallography, while another section is a 
descriptive mineralogy, employing a lexicon of the names 
of species and varieties employed known in the science. 

Sections: 1. Cristallographie Géométrique. 2. 
Cristallographie Physique. 3. Description des Espèces 
Minérales. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

2899. French, 1910. 

La philosophie minérale les theories de la matière, 
la cristallographie, les vicissitudes de la préhistoire, 
lancienneté de l'homme et les glaciers. Paris, Bloud, 
1910. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Lapparent's Mineral Philosophy 
speculates on all aspects of the earth, including the 
early history of the earth, general theories of matter, 
crystallography, glaciers, mankind's reason for being, 
etc. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

2900. French, 1889 [First edition]. 

Précis | De | Minéralogie | Par | A. De 
Lapparent | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Avec 335 Gravures Dans Le Texte | Et Une Planche 
Chromolithographiée | Paris | Librairie F. Savy 
| 77, Boulevard Saint-Germain, 77 | [short rule] | 
1889. 

8°: [i]-xi, [1], [l]-383, [1] p., one chromolitho- 
graphie plate (showing optical interference figures), 335 
illus. Page SIZE: 187 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], "Précis | De | Minéralogie," 
verso "Du Même Auteur" (=list of other works by the 
author).; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xi, "Table Des 



910 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Matières."; [1 pg], "Erratum."; [1]-514, Text.; [515]-541, 
"Appendice."; [542]-583, "Lexique | Des Noms D'Espèces 
Et De Varieties | Usités En Minéralogie."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[At end], one colored plate. 

VERY SCARCE. A late nineteenth century French 
textbook that gives much useful information on the 
crystallography and properties of minerals, including a 
long descriptive mineralogy in a small volume. It is 
well illustrated with the inclusion of 335 mostly crystal 
diagrams that accompany the mineral descriptions. At 
the conclusion is a long lexicon of the species names and 
varieties mentioned in the text. 

References: BL. • NUC. 
2901. 2nd edition, 1894: Précis de Minéralogie, par A. de 
Lapparent ... 2e édition ... Paris, F. Savy, 1894. 

18 : XI, 384 p., one chromolithogaphic plates, illus. 
Very scarce. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

2902. French, 1898 [3rd edition]. 

Précis de minéralogie. 3ème éd. rev. et cor. Paris, 
Masson et cie, 1898. 

390 p., fold. col. pi., diagrs. 

VERY SCARCE. 1. Cristallographie-2. Description 
des espèces minérales. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2903. French, 1908 [5th edition]. 

Précis de minéralogie. 5. éd. rev. et cor. Paris, 
Masson et cie, 1908. 

xi, 413 p. : col. ill. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



INTRODUCTION 

SOLID GEOMETRY, 

ebrgíítallosraptjg, 

INVESTIGATION OF SOME OF THE PROPERTIES 

THE PLATONIC BODIES 



2V. J. LAR К IN, M. в. S. 



Ilbatrtírd ty Ftm РЫп >ия OrifùaJ Drainai if tlt Auilor. 



Lasius 

LARKIN, Nathaniel John. English mathematician. 

REFERENCES: ЕВА: I 665, 39. • Boase, Modern English 
Biography, 1892-1921.« WBI. 

2904. English, 1820. 

An | Introduction | To | Solid Geometry, | An 
To The Study Of | Crystallography, | Containing 
An | Investigation Of Some Of The Properties | 
Belonging To | The Platonic Bodies | Independent 
Of the Sphere. | [rule] | By | N.J. Larkin, M.G.S. 
| Teacher Of Crystallography And Mathematics. 
| [rule] | Illustrated by Four Plates from Original 
Drawings by the Author. | [tapered rule] | London: 
| Printed For The Author, And Published By 
Longman, Hurst, | Rees, Orme and Brown. | [rule] 
| 1820. 

12°: 7Г 8 A-I 6 X 1 ; 79f.; [i]-xvi, [1]-140, [2] p., 4 
plates (folding; one colored; showing xl digrms). PAGE 
SIZE: 206 x 132 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso "Printed by W. 
Molineux, | 5, Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane."; 
[iii], Dedictation to G.B. Greenough.; [iv], Blank.: [v]-xi, 
"Preface." — signed N.J. Larkin, 3 February 1820.; [xii], 
"Sets of Solids to accompany this work ..."; [xiii]-xvi, 
"Contents."; [1]-130, Text.; [131], "Appendix. | By | P.M. 
Roget,M.D. F.R.S. Агс.&с"; [132], Blank.; [133]-140, Text 
of problems I-IV.; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 
4 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. The text provides definitions 
and descriptions of the tetrahedron, 'hexahedron' or 
cube, octahedron, dodecahedron, isocahedron, patonic 
bodies, rhomboidal dodecahedron, trapezohedron, 
triacontahedron, hexacontahedron, pentahedron, and 
artificial series. Under each heading the author 
discusses the number of faces, interangle measurements 
between adjacent faces, geometric dissection and 
included geomentric features. Throughout are given 
as real-world examples from the realm of minerals and 
their crystallography. 

LASIUS, Georg Sigismund Otto. (Born: 1752; Died: 
1833) German army officier. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 741, 288-290. • 
Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 

Poggendorff: 1, col. l.iSiK • WBI. 

2905. German, 1789. 

Beobachtungen über die Harzgebirge, nebst einem 
Profilrisse, als ein Beytrag zur mineralogischen 
Naturkunde. Von Georg Sigismund Otto Lasius. 
Hannover, In der Helwingische Hofbuchhandlung, 
1789 

8°: 7Г 8 * 8 A-Mm 8 Nn 4 ; ??£.; [4], x, [12], iv, 559, 
[2] P. 

RARE. These observations on the rich mining area 
of the Harzgebirge in Germany contain much on the 
natural history of the region including its mineralogy. 

Apparently two issues of this work exist. One that 
was printed for the subscribers and another (somewhat 
later?) issues printed for the general book trade. 

References: BL: [1651/1892.]. • LKG: XIV 174. 



Introduction, 1820 



911 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



L AUN AY 

LATINO COELHO, José Maria. 

2906. Portuguese, 1892. 

Compendio De Mineralogia. Morphologia Mineral. 
Lisbon, Academia Real das Sciencias, 1892. 
8 o : 414 p. Rare. 

References: Nue. 

LAUNAY, Louis De. (Born: Belgium, cl740; Died: 
Vienna, Austria, after 1805) Belgian mineralogist & 
government finance officer. 

Launay wrote a number of interesting works on local 
geology and mineralogy. He was elected in 1776 to the 
Belgian Academy of Sciences. 

REFERENCES: BAB: 394, 208-213. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer): 13, cols. 429-30. • PoggendorfE: 1, col. 
540. • WBI. 

2907. French, 1779. 

Mémoire sur l'origine des fossiles accidentels des 
Provinces Belgiques. Précédé d'un discours sur la 
Théorie de la Terre. Bruxelles, 1779. 

4°: 91 p. 

Rare. Paleontology; topographical — Belgium; 
minerals. 

References: LKG: XIV 702. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

2908. French, 1780. 

Traités sur l'Histoire Naturelle et la Minéralogie 
par M. de Launay ... Londres, 1780. 

12°: 7Г 5 A-L 12 M 11 ; 198¿.; [10], 285 p. (last p. 
blank). "Publiées ... des Mémoires de l'Académie I. ¿£ 
R. de Bruxelles" -Advertisements. Includes index. 

VERY RARE. Originally published in Mémoires de 
l'Acadéemie Impériale et Royale des Sciences et Belles- 
Lettres de Bruxelles, 2, pt. 3. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 1, 288. • LKG: VI 78. 

2909. French, 1803. 

Minéralogie | Des | Ancien's, [ Par Louis de 
Launay. | [rule] | Praeterea iter est, non trita 
auctoribus via, nee qua | peregrinari animus 
expetat. Plin. L. 1. | [rule] | Tome Premier. [- 
Second.] | [tapered rule] | A Bruxelles, | Chez 
Weissenbruch, Imprimeur-Libraire, | Place de 
l'Egalité, n°. 1805, | Et se trouve | A Paris, chez 
Garnery, rue de Seine, et | à Strasbourg, chez 
Treuttel et Wurtz. | [rule] | An XL (1803). 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: Л 8 a-c 8 d 2 A-2A 8 2B 6 ; 232f.; 
[16], [i]-lij, [l]-395, [1] p. [vol 2] 8°: Л 4 A-S 8 ; 142/.; 
[8], [l]-276 p. large folding table (page 213). PAGE SIZE: 
225 x 142 mm. Rare. 

Contents: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, 
"Minéralogie | Des | Anciens, | Ou | Exposé 
Des Substances | Du Règne Minéral | Connues Dans 
L'Antiquité | Suivi d'un tableau de comparaison de la 
Miné- | ralogie des Anciens avec celle des Modernes.," 
verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Deux exemplaires 
de cet ouvrage ..." ; [1 pg], Dedication.: [1 pg], Blank.; 
[3 pgs], "Avis De L'Auteur | Sur Cette Edition."; [4 pgs], 
"Table | Des titres coutenus dans ce | Volume."; 
[3 pgs], "Table | Des substances du règne minéral, ..."; 



MINÉRALOGIE 

DES 

A N С I E N'S, 

Par Louis de Launay. 



Fraie™ ¡1er en, nor, Iriia auaoriim »Й , „r, cm 
peregrinan unimiil expetat. Plin. L. 1. 



TOME PREMIER* 



A J1RUXELLES, 

Chez WmissBKBRucH, Imprimeur- Libraire , 

place de l'Égalité, n°. io85, 

Et se trouve 

A Paris, chez Gar her y , rue de Seine, et 

й Strasbourg . chez Triüttei. et Wu&tz- 



Am XI. ( .8o3 ). 



Minéralogie des Ancien's, 1803 

[i]-lij, "Introduction."; [l]-390, Text.; [391]-395, "Table 
Alphabétique."; [1 pg], "Errata." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, [same], verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], "Table | Des 
titres coutenus dans ce | volume."; [2 pgs], "Table | Des 
substances du Règne Minéral, ..."; [1]-214, Text.; [215]-272, 
"Notes Explicatives." ; [273]-276, "Table Alphabétique." 

REFERENCES: LKG: II 19a. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3805. 

2910. German transi., 1800-3: Mineralogie der Alten, | oder 
I Darstellung | der | Erzeugnisse des Mineralreichs, | 
wie sie den Alten bekannt waren. | Mit | historischen 
Untersuchungen über den Gebrauch, der | in jenen 
Zeiten davon gemacht wurde, und | einer vergleichenden 
Uebersicht der alten | und neuen Mineralogie. | [tapered 
rule] I Von I Ludwig von Launay, | k.k. Sekretair und 
mehrerer gelehrten Gesellschaft | Mitgliede. | [tapered 
rule] I Erster [-Dritter] Theil. | Aus dem Französichen. | 
[ornate rule] | Prag, bey Karl Barth, 1800 [-1803]. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1800] 8°: )( 4 A-T 8 U 4 ; 25б£.; [8], 
[l]-304 p.; [VOL 2: 1802] 8°: П 2 A-S 8 T 5 ; 152/.; [4], [1]-299, 
[1] p.; [VOL 3: 1803] 8 : JT 2 A-O 8 P 4 ; 118¿.; [4], [l]-224, 
[8] p. PAGE SIZE: 191 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso 2 lines of 
quoatation.; [2 pgs], Dedication to King Albert.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorbericht | des Uebersetzers." ; [2 pgs], "Inhalts | des | 
ersten Theils."; [l]-304, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso quotation from 
Pliny.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt | des | zweyten Theils."; [l]-299, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorbericht."; [l]-224, Text.; [8 pgs], "Register | zur 
Uebersicht der alten Mineralogie." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by von Ouchy from the 
original manuscript of Minéralogie des Anciens (Paris, 1803). 
This comprehensive introduction gives a history of the 
mining practices and mineralogical knowledge of earlier 



112 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Launay 



times. In volume one, the author describes various kinds 
of precious and semi-precious stones. The second volume 
is devoted to geological knowledge with a long section 
on volcanic ejecta. There are also discussions of salts, 
combustible materials, and various metals including gold, 
silver, iron and copper. The final volume analysis old and 
new mineralogies. 

References: LKG: II 18. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3804. 

2911. German, 1803 [German transi.]. 

Vergleichende Uebersicht | der alten und der neuen 
| Mineralogie. | [ornate rule] | Von | Ludwig von 
Launay, | k.k. Sekretär und mehrerer gelehrten 
| Gesellschaften Mitgliede. | [ornate rule] | Nee 
dubitamus, multa esse, quas et nos prae- | terierint. 
| Plin. L. I. | [tapered rule] | Aus dem Französischen. 
| [ornate rule] | Prag, bey Carl Barth, 1803. 

8°: Very scarce. 

2912. French, 1786 [First edition, issue A]. 

Essai | Sur L'Histoire Naturelle | Des Roches, | 
Precede d'un Exposé Systématique | des Terres 
& des Pierres. | Ouvrage présenté à l'Académie 
Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg, | en 
suite du Programme qu'elle a publié en 1783. | Par 
| M. de Launay, [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation, signed Seneca...] | 
[rule] | À St. Pétersbourg | De l'Imprimerie de 
l'Académie Impériale des Sciences. | 1786. 

4°: A-M 4 N 2 O 1 ; 5l£.; [1]-101, [1] p. Page SIZE: 
254 x 194 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, 
"Introduction."; 5-101, "Systeme Abrégé | Des Terres Kt 
Des Pierres."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Also published with Soulavie's Les 

Classes Naturelles des Minéraux (St. Petersburg, 1786) 
in Mémoires présentés à l'Académie Impériale des 
Sciences (St. Petersburg, 1786) [which see entry under 
Mémoires] . 

Another issue, 1786: Essai sur l'Histoire Naturelle des 
Roches, Précédé d'un Exposé Systématique des Terres &c 
des Pierres. ... Bruxelles, 1786. 12°: lxxv, 150, [2] p. 

Offprint from the Mémoires présenté Académie 
impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg, pt. 1. (1786). 
An augmentation of the first edition of 1783. 

References: LKG: XIII 171a. 

LAUNAY, Louis de. (Born: 1860; Died: 1938) French 
mine engineer. 

Launay was a professor of mine engineering at the 
School of Mines in Paris. 

References: ABF: I 610, 211-212; II 392, 452-455. 
• Curinier, Dictionnaire des Contemporains, 1889-1906. • 
Lorenz, Catalogue Général, 1869-1945. • WBI. 

2913. French, 1897. 

Les | Diamants Du Cap | [rule] | Historique. - 
Organisation Financière Er Commerciale j 

Géologie. -Mode D'Exploitation Et De Traitement 
| Comparaison Avec Les Gisements Du Brésil, De 
L'Inde, De Bornéo | Et D'Australie | Par | L. 
De Launay [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 



| [rule] | Paris | Librairie Polytechnique, Baudry 
Et С. Éditeurs | 15, Rue Des Saints-Pères, 15 | 
Maison A Liège, 21, Rue De La Régence | [rule] | 
1897 | Tous droits réservés. 

8°: vii, [1], 239, [1] p., illus. Page size: 215 x 
150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso advertise- 
ments.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- vii, "Préface."; 
[l]-224, Text.; [225]-226, Table of contents.; [227]-239, Pub- 
lisher's list.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Treatise describing the history and 
commercial operations of the South African diamond 
mines including their geology, speculation on kimberlite 
pipe formation, methods of recovering the diamonds, 
security, and general observations about diamond 
desposits around the world. The author was a mining 
engineer who worked in the mines and he treats his 
material in a technical way that he supports with maps, 
diagrams, tables, and charts. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3806. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2914. French, 1903. 

Les | Richesses Minérales | De | L'Afrique | L'Or, 
Les Métaux, Le Diamant, | Les Phosphates, Le Sel, 
| Les Comustibles, Les Sources Thermales, Etc. | 
[rule] | Algérie Et Tunisie — Egypte — Abyssinie | 
Soudan — Côte D'Or | Transvaal — Rhodesia — 
Afrique Centrale | Madagascar, Etc. | Par | L. 
De Launay | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[ornate rule] | Paris | Librairie Polytechnique Ch. 
Béranger, Éditeur | Successeur De Baudry Et C ie 
| 15, Rue Des Saints-Pères, 15 | Maison A Liège, 
21, Rue De La Régence | [short rule] | 1903 | Tous 
dreits réservés. 

8°: [4], [1]-416 p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Les | Richesses 
Minérales | De | L'Afrique," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [l]-375, Text.; [376], Blank.; [377]-392, 
"Index Géographique."; [393J-395, "Table Des Matières."; 
[396], Blank.; [397]-416, Publisher's list. 

RARE. A comprehensive economic mineralogy 
that treats the whole of the African continent. It gives a 
general description of the mining regions, and resources 
for copper, diamonds, phosphates, salts, sulphates, 
nitrates, borates, petroleum, mineral springs, mercury, 
antimony, bismuth, etc. One section covers the minerals 
of Africa, broken down by country. A continuation was 
published as La Geologie et les Richesses Minerales de 
l'Asie (1911). 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3807. 

2915. French, 1911. 

La Geologie et les Richesses Minerales de l'Asie. 
Historique — Industrie — Production — Avenir 
— Metal Logenie. Sibérie — Oural — Caucase — 
Turkestan — Mer Egée — Asie Mineure — Perse — 
Inde — Insulinde-Indo-Chine — Chine — Japon, ..., 
par L. de Launay. Paris, C. Béranger, 1911. 



113 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Laurent 



8 o : 816 p., maps (part folding, part colored), 
tables. 

Rare. A companion work to the author's 
Les Richesses Minérales de L'Afrique (1903), this 
work describes the geology and economic minerals of 
Asia, including information on the mineral discoveries, 
industries, and production. The lands treated are 
Siberia, Caucases, Turkestan, Turkey, Persia, India, 
Indo-China, China, and Japan. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

2916. French, 1913. 

Traite De Métallogenie | [rule] | Gîtes Minéraux 
I Et J Métallifères | Gisements, Recherche, | 
Production Et Commerce Des Minéraux Utiles | Et 
Minerais, | Description Des Principales Mines | Par 
| L. De Launay | [...3 linesof titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Tome Premiere [-Troisième] | [rule] | Paris 
Et Liège I Librairie Polytechnique Ch.Béranger, 
Editeur | Paris, 15, Rue Des Saints-Pères, 15 | 
Liège, 21, Rue De La Régence, 21 | [rule] | 1913 j 
Tous droits réservés. 

3 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [2], viii, 858, [2] p., illus 1-129. 
[vol 2] 8°: [4], 801, [3] p., illus 130-333. [vol 3] 8°: [4], 
934, [2] p., illus 334-557. Page SIZE: 240 x 160 mm. 

Rare. An extensive and authoritative work on ore 
deposits and econmic mineralogy. All aspects of the 
subjects are treated including the principles, theories 
of formation, deposit types, etc. All minerals of any 
economic value are described together with information 
on where and how they are recovered. Oddly, although 
a very competent work, it never received the credit it 
should have and was largely ignored in its time and 
afterward. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 3808. • USGS Library Catalog. 




LAURENT, Auguste. (Born: 1807; Died: 1853) 
French chemist & crystallographer. 

French chemist who, as a student of Dumas was 
given the responsibility of determining the problems with 
the candles in the French King's 1833 soiree. He braved 
Berzelius's criticism and demonstrated that hydrogen was 
being replaced by oppositely changed chlorine atoms, 
evolving hydrogen chloride gas. This contradicted 

Berzelius's radical theory, which forbid the replacement of 
an electronegative element with a more electropositive one, 
and brought him ridicule from the established chemical 
community. Laurent used ideas from crystallography 
to represent organic compounds by three-dimensional 
structures. However, he believed these structures to be 
merely symbolic. He collaborated in experiments with 
Gerhardt, and further developed the type theory proposed 
by Durnas. 

French organic chemist. He devised a systematic 
nomenclature for organic chemistry. His studies on 

naphthalene and its chlorination products led him to 
propose a nucleus theory that foreshadowed modern 
structural chemistry; he proposed that the structural 
grouping of atoms within molecules determined how the 
molecules combined in organic reactions. This theory 
conflicted with the then current notion that the product of 
organic reactions depended solely on the electrical charge 
of the atoms involved. His theory greatly influenced the 
theory of types proposed by J. B. Dumas and C. F. 
Gerhardt. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 611, 303-310; II 393, 352-353. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 
1, cols. 1386-7. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 65. • WBI. 



PRECIS 



CRISTALLOGRAPHIE 



D'UNE MÉTHODE SIMPLE 



D'ANALYSE Al CHALUMEAU 

d'après des leçons PARTICULIÈRES 

DE M. LAURENT 

DE CHIMIE A LA FACULTE DES SCIENCES 



Ato 175 sjra fa le late 



PARIS 

VICTOR MASSON 

», PUCE DE L'ÉCOLEDE-MÉDECINE 

âlfmt maitiw, ф« ï. JOic^fUn, il ftipiij 



Laurent 



Précis le Cristallographie, 1847 



914 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Le Grant Herbier 



2917. French, 1847. 

Précis J le J Cristallographie | suivi | D'Une 
Méthode Simple | D'Analyse Au Chalumeau 
| D'Après Des Leçons Particulières | De M. 
Laurent | Professeur De Chimie A La Faculté Des 
Sciences De Bordeaux | Avec 175 figures dans le 
texte | [ornate rule] | Paris | Victor Masson | 
Libraire Des Sociétés Savantes Près Le Ministère 
De L'Instruction Publique | 1, Place De L'Ecole- 
De-Médecine | Alême maison, chez C. Michelsen, 
à Leipzig | [rule] | 1847. 

8°: TT 2 1-8 6 9 4 ; 54¿.; [4], [1]-104 p., illus. PAGE 
SIZE: 180 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Précis | De | 
Cristallographie," verso "De L'Imprimerie De Crapelet | 
Rue De Vaugirard, 9."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1], "Avant-Propos.; [2], Blank.; [3]-102, Text.; [103]-104, 
"Table Des Matières." 

Rare. Laurent, renowned in science history for 
discoveries in organic chemistry, publishes here in his 
first book procedures on the use of crystallography and 
the blow-pipe in mineral analysis. 

References: BL: [1255.b.l4.]. • BL: [1170.c.l4.(2.)]. • 
DSB: 8, 54-61. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 
4, 376-93 [see page 391]. • Roller ¿г Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976:2,82. 

LAWRENCE, Thomas. English physician & 

naturalist. 

References: BBA: I 671, 121-122. • Munk, W., The 
roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London. 2nd edition. 
London, 1878. 3 vols. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. 
• WBI. 

2918. English, 1664. 

Mercurius centralis; or, a discourse of subterraneal 

cockle, muscle, and oyster— shels, found in the 

digging of a well at Sir William Doylie's in Norfolk, 

many foot under ground, and at considerable 

distances from the sea. Sent in a letter to Thomas 

Brown ... by Tho. Lawrence ... London: J. Collins, 

1664. 

8°: 5 p.l., 94, one illustration. 

VERY SCARCE. Paleontology; geology. 
References: LKG: XVII 121. 

2919. English, 1668. 

A Discourse of Subterraneal Treasure Occasioned 
by some Late Discoveries thereof in the County 
of Norfolk, and Sent in a letter to Thomas Brown 
M.D. ... London, Printed for J. Collins, 1668. 

12°: [10], 94, [4] p., illustrated. "To the reader" 
signed: T.L. 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition. Paleontology; 
geology. 

References: Wing: L-685. 

LAXMANN, Erik. (BORN: Nyslott, Finland, 24 July 
1737; DIED: Dresvyanskaya, Russia, 16 January 1796) 
Russian mineralogist & traveler. 



References: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1396. • Raskin, N.M 
and I.I. Shafranovskii, Erik Gustavovich Laxmann Noted 
Traveler and Naturalist of the 18th. Century. Translated from 
the Russian. Washington, D.C., 1978. [i]-x, [2], [l]-200 p. • 
SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-172, 008-020. 
• WBI. 

2920. German, 1769. 

M. Erich Laxmann's [ [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Sibirische Briefe j [double rule] 
| herausgegeben | von | August Ludwig von 
Schlözer | Rußisch=Kaiserl. Professor der Historie. 
I [vignette] | [rule] | Gottingen und Gotha | verlegts 
Johann Christian Dieterich | 1769. 

8°: 104, [4] p. 

Rare. Editied by August Ludwig von Schlözer 
[??-??]. In 1769 when Laxmann was traveling in South 
Karelia accumulating information for a book he was 
then writing Sibirische Nebenstunden, the Sibirische 
Briefe appeared in the bookstalls. It was written by the 
St. Petersburg academician-historian A. L. von Schlözer 
a correspondent of Laxmann's, with the help of J.L. 
Beckmann who was a close friend of Laxmann. The 
book included several of Laxmann's letters from Siberia 
and a letter from Linneaus to him. Laxmann had 
written them to Schlözer to describe his discoveries but 
they were never intended for publication. Although 
the volume received good reviews it caused Laxmann 
to abandon his intended book Sibirische Nebenstunden, 
which was never published. 

REFERENCES: Göttingische Anzeigen: 13 July 1769, p. 
83. • LKG: XIV 748. • Raskin, N.M and I.I. Shafranovskii, 
Erik Gustavovich Laxmann Noted Traveler and Naturalist 
of the 18th. Century. Translated from the Russian. 
Washington, D.C., 1978. [i]-x, [2], [l]-200 p: p. 36-8 [title 
page reproduced]. 

LE GRANT HERBIER. 

See: Arbolayre (or Grant Herbier). 




Leblanc 



915 



Mineralogy Sc Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ledermüller. 



LEBLANC, Nicolas. (BORN: Issoudun, France, 1742; 
DIED: St. Denis, France, 10 January 1806) French 
chemist. 

French chimist which developed a process preparation 
of the sodium carbonate which bears its name. 

E N 1780, Nicolas Leblanc became surgeon on behalf 
of the duke of Orleans. It is in 1786, thanks to its 
work on the crystallization, which it became famous. In 
1789, it discovered a method of preparation of the sodium 
carbonate (soda), and allowed the development of the 
mineral chemical industry. It opened in 1791, close to 
Saint-Denis, thanks to the financial support of the duke 
of Orleans, a factory using this new process. Ruined, it 
committed suicide in Saint-Denis, in 1806. 

Leblanc became interested in the large-scale manufac- 
ture of soda because of the offer of a prize. He developed 
a process for making soda ash (sodium carbonate) from 
common salt, making possible the large-scale manufacture 
of glass, soap, paper, and other chemicals. The factory 
he set up with others was confiscated during the French 
Revolution, and he later committed suicide. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 8, 113-4. • Encyclopaedia Britan- 
nica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 58. • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 1397. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 
67. • World Who's Who in Science: 1013. 

2921. French, 1802. 

De La | Cristallotechnie, | Ou | Essai Sur Les 

Phénomènes [ De La Cristallisation, | Et sur 

les moyens de conduire cette opération [ pour en 

obtenir des cristaux complets, et [ les modifications 

dont chacune des formes | est susceptible. [ 

Par Nicolas Leblanc, [ [...3 lines of titles and 

memberships...] | [rule] | Les Sciences physiques ont 

entre elles des | rapports immédiats, et les progrès 

de | l'une unfluent sur l'avancement des autres. | 

[rule] | [double rule] | An X — 1802. 

8°: [4], x, 11-88 p., 3 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Follows Haüy's system. 
REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 2 (1808), 355. • 
LKG. • NUC: 321, 631 [NL 0181215]. 

LECOQ, Henri. (Born: 1802; Died: 1871) French 
naturalist. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 626, 285-293. • Biographie 
Universelle. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1402. • Tardieu, Arnbroise. Dictionnaire 
des Sciences Naturelles. (Paris, 1816-1830). Engraved all 
portraits.. • WBI. 

Elémens de Minéralogie Appliquée aux Sciences Chimiques; 
ouvrage basé sus la Méthode de M. Berzélius, ... par J. 
Girardin et H. Lecoq, ... (Paris, 1826). 
See: Girardin, Jean Pierre Louis. 

2922. French, 1830. 

Coup d'œil sur la structure géologique et 
minéralogique du group des Monts Dores, accom- 
pagné de la description ... des substances minérales 
qui le composent. Paris & Clermont-Ferrand, 1830. 

8°: 48 p., 5 hand-colored plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Jean Baptiste 
Bouillet [q. v.]. 

References: BL: [1144. d. 9.]. • ВМС: 3, 1076. 



2923. French, 1865. 

Les Eaux Minérales du massif central de la France 
considérées dans leurs rapports avec la Chimie et 
la Géologie. Paris, 1865. 

8°: iv, 256 p. Very scarce. 

References: ВМС: 3, 1076. 

2924. French, 1830. 

Vues et coupes des principales formations géologi- 
ques du département du Puy-de-Dome accompag- 
nées de la description et des échantillons des roches 
qui les composent par H. Lecoq et J.-B. Bouillet. 
Paris, F. G. Levrault, 1830. 

8°: 266 p., XXXI leaves of plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Subject Geology - France - Puy- 
de-Dôme. Other author Bouillet, J.-B. (Jean-Baptiste), 
1799-1878. 

2925. French, 1831. 

Itinéraire du Département du Puy-de-Dôme 
Accompagné d'une Carte Coloriéb, Itinéraire, 
Géologique et Hydro-Graphique par H. Lecoq et 
J.-B. Bouillet. Paris, Clermont-Ferrand, 1831. 

8°: [2], [i]-xvi, [l]-178p., one folding, hand-colored 
map. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[Folding, hand-colored map.]; [i-ii] s Title page, verso 
blank.; [iii]-xiii, "Introduction."; [xiv], Blank.; [xv]-xvi, 
"Itinéraires."; [1]-117, Text.; [118], Blank.; [119]-152, 
"Table Explicative."; [153]-178, "Table | Générale Et 
A lphabét ique ." 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with JEAN BAPTISTE 
Bouillet. 

The book also has a subtitle: L'indication des 
principales formations géologiques, du gisement des 
espèces minérales, des volcans anciens et modernes, 
et de tous les lieux remarquables, soit par leurs 
productions naturelles, soit par les anciens monumens 
que l'on y rencontre, ou par leur aspect pittoresque. 

References: BL. • ВМС. • NUC. 

LEDERMÜLLER, Martin Frobenius. (Born: 20 
August 1719; DIED: 16 May 1769) German lawyer. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 748, 93-124; II 
795, 180-181. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884- 
8. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • NDB. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1403. • WBI. • Will, Nürnbergisches 
Gelehrten-Lexicon, 1755-1808. 

2926. German, 1764. 

Physikalisch Mikroskopische | Beschreibung | eines 
| besondern phosphorescirenden und faserichten | 
Steins; | mit | Vergleichung der Bononiensisch 
leuchtenden | Steine, | auch einiger anderer 
demselben ähnlicher | Mineralien und Fossilien. 
| Von | dem Verfasser | der Mikroskopischen 
Gemüths und Augenergötzung. | Nebst | Sechs 
sein gestochenen und nach der Natur mit Farben 
fleißig | erleuchteten Kupfertafeln. | [rule] | Gravirt 



116 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Legati 




г f ¿ç г г í ß it it в 



írfonbérn p&ofp5orefctrenî>en unb fa fc ri (Sten 

©tetnS; 

mit 

SOergleidjune bet S5onenitn|îf* IfutÇttnbeit 

«Steine, 

Seiner a H en unb 8 о in lien. 

îBon 

bem SBerfaffet 

btt 9Kifeoffopifc&ett ©erabtf>ô unb SlunenttiJtjung. 

«Sedjs fein seftodjentn unb iiadj Ьа Sîator mit SarBen flWfi«, 
erWiicfittteri Äupfertoftlit. 

Gravi« unb »erltgt осп 21b. Subió. SBirlmg , unb gtCrudt in 'Dîùrntxrgf 
mil Stli«ttnfôei ©(Jtiftin, "7*4. 



Physikalisch Mikroskopische, 1764 

und verlegt von Ad. Ludw. Wirsing, und gedruckt 
in Nürnberg, | mit Felßeckerishen Schriften, 1764. 

4°: 7Г 2 A-C 4 ; 14/.; [4], [l]-23, [1] p., 6 hand-colored 
plates. Page SIZE: 252 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication to Johann Georg Friederich von Hagen, 
signed Martin Froben Lederrnüller.; [l]-23, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Eingeschlichene Druckfehler." 

Rare. This is a beautifully illustrated treatise 
on a phosphorescent stone found in Bologna, Italy. It 
fully describes the barite, classifying it and giving a 
detailed examination under the microscope. The six 
fine plates are fully described in the text. This is the 
rarest publication by Ledermüller. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 9, no. 2, 
180. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 329-30. • Commentarii 
Lipsiee: 14,437. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 340. • Gottingische 
gelehrte Anzeigen: 64, p. 1167. • Hamburg, wöchentl. gelehrte 
Nach.: 64, no. 33. • Harvey, History of Luminescence, 1957: 
[not mentioned]. • LKG: XVI 115. • NUC: 322, 505-6 [NL 
0193277]. • Physikalisch-Oekonomische Auszüge: 7, 512. 

2927. German, 1775. 

Martin Frobenius Ledermüllers, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Physikalisch= mikroskopische 
| Abhandlung | vom | Asbest, Amiant, [ 
Stein= oder Erdflachs, [ und | einiger andern 
mit demselben verwandter [ Fossilien. | Mit 
VI. illuminirten Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | 
Nürnberg, | bey Adam Wolfgang Winterschmidt, 
Kupferstecher, Buchhändler. | [rule] | 1775. 



4°: 16 p., 6 hand colored engraved plates. 

VERY RARE. Concerns asbestos, and its 

examination under the microscope. 

One of Martin Frobenius Ledermüller's (Nürnberg 
1719-1769) rarest works. Towards the middle of 
the 18th century microscopical observation became 
very fashionable and Ledermüller's publications enjoyed 
great popularity. He produced a number of splendid 
microscopical works, all beautifully illustrated of which 
'Mikroskopische Gemüths- und Augenergötzungen' is 
his best known. They were all published in 

Nuremberg, the flourishing center of fine natural history 
iconographies. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 341. • LKG: 
XVI 109. • NUC: 322, 505-6 [NL 0193276]. 

2928. French transi., 1775: Traité phisique et microscopique 
de l'asbeste, l'amiante, le lin de pierre ou de terre, 
et de quelques autres fossiles qui y ont du rapport. 
Traduit de l'allemand. De feu monsieur Martin Frobéne 
Ledermuller ... Avec VI. planches enluminées. Nuremberg: 
A.W. Winterschmidt, 1775. 

4 : 16 p., 6 colored plates. 

VERY RARE. First French edition, translated 

by Martinus Houttuyn from Physicalisch-mikroskopische 
Abhandlung vom Asbest (1775). Concerns asbestos, and its 
examination under the microscope. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 322, 505-6 [NL 0193280]. 

LEGATI, Lorenzo. (BORN: Cremona, Italy, ; DIED: 
Bologna, Italy, 1675) Italian physician & philologian. 

Legati was professor of Greek at the University 
of Bologna as well as physician-in-ordinary to Prince 
Gonzaga. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 558, 118-121; II 322, 281. • 
Frati, Dizionario Bio-bibliograñco Italiani, 1933. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 2, cols. 2337-8. • Mazzetti, 
Repertorio di Tutti i Professor!, 1848. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer): 30, cols. 376-7. • WBI. 

2929. Italian, 1677 [Collection catalog]. 

[In red:] Mvseo Cospiano | [in black:] Annesso A 
Qvello Del Famoso [ [in red:] Vlisse Aldrovandi | 
[in black:] E donato a sua Partia dali' Illustrissimo 
Signor | [in red:] Ferdinando Cospi j [in black:] 
Patrizio Di Bologna E Senatore | Cavalière 
Commendatore di S. Stefano, Bali d'Arezzo, e 
March, di Petriolo, | Fra' Gli Accademici Gelati | 
Il Fedele, | E Principe Al Presente De' Medesimi. | 
Descrizione | [in red:] Di Lorenzo Legati Cremonese 
| [in black:] Dottor Filofoo, Medico, e Pubblico 
Professore délie Letter e Greche in Bologna, | 
Accademico Apatista, e Ansioso. [ Al Sereníssimo 
| [in red:] Ferdinando III | Principe Di Toscana. | 
[vignette] | [rule] | In Bologna, per Giacomo Monti. 
MDCLXXVII. Con licenza de'Superiori. 

2°: [22], 532 p., title vignette, one double engraved 
plate (of the museums' interior), one portrait (of Cospi), 
small portrait of Ferdinand III of Toscana, numerous 
woodcuts in text. Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. An interesting illustrated 

description of the natural history objects, antiquities 
and curiousities in the Cospiano Museum in Bologona. 



917 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lehmann 



MVSEO GOSPIANO 

ANNESSO A QV'ELLO DEL FAMOSO 

VLISSE ALDROVANDI 

E donato all» fui Patria dali' lUuflrifrimo Sign« 

FERDINANDO COSPI 

PATRIZIO DI BOLOGNA E SENATORE 

Cavalicrc Commcndatorc di S. Stefano, Ball d'Arczzo, с March '' Pc f río lo , 
FRA' GLI ACCADEMICI GELATI 

IL FEDELE. 

E PRINCIPE AL PRESENTE DE" MEDESIMI. 

DESCSIZ10NS 

V¡ LORENZO LEGJ71 CHE MON ESE 



AL SERENÍSSIMO 

FERDINANDO III 

PRINCIPE Dl TOSCANA- 




Mvseo Cospiano, 1677 

This collection was formed by Ferdinando Cospi [see 
note below], Marches di Petrioli, who was a great 
collector of natural objects as well as paintings and 
sculptures. The book documents this with inclusion 
of the works of Andrea del Sarto, Primaticcio and 
Michelangelo. The woodcuts represent various kinds of 
animals, terra cottas, arms, stones, minerals, etc. The 
large folding plate shows the interior of the museum. 
Arranged according to the theories of Aldrovandi. 

The volume is divided into five books. The first 
lists human and animal specimens, birds and monsters. 
The second covers reptiles, fish, corals, shells and fossils, 
minerals, crustaceans, and plants. The third treats 
'exotic' books and manuscripts, mathematical, scientific 
and nautical instruments, weapons, vases, funerary 
tablets and games. Book four describes medals and 
coins, while the last book classifies religious images from 
localities throughout the known world. 

The famous collections of Aldrovandi, as well as 
his library and manuscripts, were bequeathed to the city 
of Bologna. A list of these items has been incorporated 
here with the rest of the Cospi Museum. 

Ferdinando Cospi. (BORN: Bologna, Italy, 19 January 
1606; DIED: Bologna, Italy, 1686) Italian politician. Italian 
senator and purchasing agent in Bologna for the Medici 
family, Cospis large and varied collection was given to the 
senate of Bologna. It was first housed in an annex to 
Aldrovandi's museum. In 1743, a large portion was moved 
to the Instituto delle Scienze, which was incorporated into 
the Museo Civico di Bologna in 1871. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 303-9. • BL. • Brunei: 3, 934. • Cabinets de 



Curiosités: no. 97. • Cobres, Delicias Cobresianae, 1782: 
1, 100. • Laurencich-Minelli, Museography in Bologna, 
1985. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 89, 216 &й 2, 193. • 
Nissen (ZBI): no. 2421. • NUC: 323, 638 [NL 0211000]. • 
Olmi, G., "Science-Honor-Metaphor: Italian cabinets of the 
sixteenth and seventeenth centuries," in: O. Impey and A. 
Macgregor, eds., The Origins of Museums. Oxford, 1985,12- 
15. • Schlosser, Kunst- und Wunderkammern, 1908: 103-4. 

• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 40 <fc 165. • 
Wunderkammer to Museum: no. 25. (Cospi) ABI: I 326, 158. 

• Dizionario Biográfico Italiani: 30, 81-2 [by F. Petrucci]. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • WBI. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 40 &: 165. 

LEHMANN, Johann Christian von. German 

chemist. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 749, 195. • Hamberger &c 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • PoggendorfF: 1, 
col. 1409. • WBI. 

2930. German, 1791. 

Grundsätze der Mineralogie. Frankfurt am Main, 
Varrentrapp und Wenner, 1791. 

8°: xxxviii, [1], 569 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 54. • LKG: XII 128. • NUC: 324, 348 
[NL 0220583]. • Selmeci Müemlékkonyvtár Kötetkatalogusa: 
no. 430. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1353. 



7 I'-' '- '-í 7 : 



М1ИГ1ШНГ1М 



-( 




Johann Gottlob Lehmann 



LEHMANN, Johann Gottlob. (Born: Johannismühle 
near Baruth, Germany, 11 May 1719; DlED: Dresden, 
Germany, 22 January 1767) German geologist & 
mineralogist. 

Lehmann made many notable contributions to 
geology, metallurgy, chemistry, and mineralogy. He is 
considered the founder of stratigraphy. He also founded 
the Freiberg Bergakademie which became famous under the 
directorship of A.G. Werner. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 140. • Barr, Index to 
Biograpliical Fragments, 1973: 152. • DBA: I 749, 259-266; 
II 797, 31-32. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 
3213. • DSB: 8, 146-8 [by B. von Freyberg]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 63. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 256. • NDB: 14, 84 [by W. Kröker]. • 



918 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lehmann 



Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1409-10. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 1543-4. • WBI. 

2931. German, 1750. 

Abhandlung | von | Phosphoris, | deren 
verschiedener Bereitung, Nutzen | und andern 
dabey vorkommenden Anmerckungen [ abgefasset 
| von | D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann. | [ornament] | 
[rule] | Dreßden und Leipzig | bey Friedrich Hekel, 
1750. 

4°: [l]-36 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-36, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. Lehmann's Abhandlung von 

Phosphoris provides a short account of a broad 
variety of luminescences. It is one of his earliest 
publications and professes to give the preparation and 
uses of phosphors as well as remarks on fire and 
light and his theory of the origin of the luminescence. 
Lehmann divides the subject into natural and artificial 
luminescence, with the latter being prepared either by 
chemistry or mechanical manipulation, which Lehmann 
realized was electrical in nature. However, Harvey does 
not think his treatment was very good. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.e.6.(3.)]. • Harvey, History 
of Luminescence, 1957: pp. 179-80. • NUC: 324, 351 
[NL 0220638]. 

2932. German, 1751. 

Kurtze | Einleitung | in einige Theile [ der | 
Bergwercks= | Wissenschaft | Anfangern zum 
Besten J abgefasset | von | D. Johann Gottlob 
Lehmann | [rule] | [ornament] | [rule] | Berlin | bey 
Christoph Gottlieb Nicolai. 1751. 

8°: [10], 192, [5] p., 2 engraved plates. A short 
introduction to the science of mining by one of the 
experts of his age. RARE. 

References: BL: [972. e. 8.]. 

2933. German, 1753. 

Abhandlung | von den | Metall-Müttern | und der 
I Erzeugung der Metalle | aus der [ Naturlehre 
und Bergwerckswissenschaft | hergeleitet | und 
mit | Chymischen Versuchen | erwiesen | von | 
D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann. | [ornament] | [ornate 
rule] I Berlin | verlegts Christoph Gottlieb Nicolai. 
1753. 

8°: [16], 268, [8] p., engraved title vignette, 2 
folding plates. 

Rare. An important work on the origin of metals 
by the famous German geologist. Lehmann recognized 
that whatever might be the genetic processes which 
resulted in the appearance of metals and metallic ores, 
there were certain situations or places which were more 
favorable to their development than others. These he 
referred to as the "matrices" of the metals, stating that 
metals do neither originate in the air, as believed by 
many of the older writers, nor in animals or plants, but 
in the earth's crust, in rocks, or in fossiliferous and other 



stones. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Origin and Nature oí Ore 
Deposits, 1934: 291-2. • BL: [953.a.l9.]. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 19. • Hoover Collection: no. 
519. • LKG: XIII 80. • NUC: 324, 351 [NL 0220636]. • 
Selmeci Müemlékkónyvtár Kotetkatalógusa: no. 432. • Ward 
Ac Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1355. 

2934. German, 1756. 

Versuch | einer Geschichte | von | Flotz=Gebürg- 
en, | betreffend | deren Entstehung, Lage, 
I därinne befindliche | Metallen, Mineralien, 
Foßilien, | grostentheils | aus eignen Wahrnehmun- 
gen, | chymischen und physikalischen Versuchen, 
| und aus den Grundsätzen der Natur=Lehre | 
hergeleitet, | und mit nothigen Kupfern versehen, 
| von | D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit Kônigl. Pohl. 
Churf. Sachs, allergn. Privilegio. | [rule] | Berlin, | 
zu finden in der Küterschen Buchhandlung. | 1756. 

8°: [80], 240, [8] p., 9 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This good little work, whose for- 
ward contains a useful examination of the mineral 
wealth of the royal prussian provinces titled: Ge- 
ographies subterráneas, can benefit beginners as well as 
experienced amateurs of nature and mining. The au- 
thor does not bury the reader in the pervailing theories, 
rather he stresses physical examination and practical 
experience as the best method to obtain knowledge. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
374-8. • Beriinische Sammlungen: 3, 630-1. • BL: [990.C.15.]. 

• Cobres, Delicies Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 698. • DSB: 8, 
147 [by B. von Freyberg]. • Geikie, Founders of Geology, 
1905: p. 195-7. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 57, 25. 

• Kartheusers vermischte Schriften: pt. 4, 305-11. • LKG: 
XIII 81a. • NUC: 324, 351 [NL 0220655 &s 0220656]. • 
Selmeci Müemlékkónyvtár Kotetkatalógusa: no. 430. • Vogels 
Medical. Bibliographie: 3, 504-10 [Includes excerpts from the 
book]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1356 
[reproduces the title page]. • Zittel, History of Geology, 
1901: pp. 35-6. 

Kurzer Entwurf einer Mineralogie 

2935. German, 1758 [First edition]. 

Johann Gottlob Lehmann's ... Kurzer Entwurf 
einer Mineralogie zum Gebrauche für Vorlesungen. 
Berlin, 1758. 

8°: 152 p. 

Extremely rare. No copy has been traced. 
Although the author directed this work to the use of the 
beginner, it includes many noteworthy ideas, which are 
the author's opinions rather than a reflexion of the state 
of mineralogical science. The divisions of the minerals 
are arranged not according to specific chemical tests, 
but rather after general principals reported elsewhere 
on the behavior of the various bodies in fire, water, etc. 

REFEREN! 'ES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 87. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 631-2. • BL: [no copy 
listed]. • Commentarii Lipsias: 10, 337. • Fischer, Mineralogie 
in Sachsen, 1939: 237. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 51. • Kartheusers vermischte Schriften: pt. 4, 460- 
4. • LKG: XII 54. • Physikalisch-Oekonomische Auszüge: 2, 
266. • Wallerius, Brevis ¡ntroductio, 1779: 97. 



119 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lehmann 



2936. 2nd edition, 1760: D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann's | 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Entwurf | 
einer | Mineralogie | zum Dienst | derer allhier in Berlin 
Studierenden. | [rule] | Zweyte und vermehrte Auflage. | 
[ornament] | [double rule] | Berlin, 1760. | bey Gottlieb 
August Lange. 

8°: * 4 A-I 8 K 3 ; 79¿; [8], [1]-150 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede | zur ersten Auflage." — dated 24 May 1758.; 
[2 pgs], "Vorrede | zur zweyten Auflage." — 24 December 
1759.; [2 pgs], "Verzeichniß derer Abschnitte."; [1]-144, 
Text.; [145]-150, "Register." 

VERY RARE. Whatever in the first edition was not 
certain, incorrect or misorganized has in this second edition 
been revised and corrected. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 631. • BL: 
[972.h.23.(l.)]. • Cobres, Deliciae Cobresianse, 1782: 2, 698. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 51. • LKG: 
XII 55. 

2937. 3rd edition, 1769: D. Joh. Gottlob Lehmanns, | [...3 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Entwurf | einer 
| Mineralogie | zum Dienst | der Studirenden. ¡ 
[rule] | Dritte Auflage. | [ornament] | [double rule] | 
Frankfurt und Leipzig, | In Verlag der Carl Felßeckerischen 
I Buchhandlung. 1769. 

8°: * 4 A-I 8 К 3 ; 79 f.; [8], [1]-150 p. PAGE SIZE: 174 
x 98 mm. VERY SCARCE. Reprint of the 1760 text with a 
new title page. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede | zur ersten Auflage." — dated 24 May 1758.; 
[2 pgs], "Vorrede | zur zweyten Auflage."; [2 pgs], 
"Verzeichniß derer Abschnitte."; [1]-144, Text.; [145]-150, 
"Register." 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 51. • NUC: 324, 351 
[NL 0220645]. • Selmeci Müemlékkónyvtár Kótetkatalógusa: 
no. 434. 



ЮШ1НА ГОТЛОБА ЛЕМАНА* 
Королевскаго Пру сек aro 

ГОРНАГО СОВЕТНИКА,- 

ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЙ АКАДЕМ1И НАУКЪ 
Xhmïh. Профессора 

и 

МИНЕРАЛОГШ. 

Переведена 

АНДРЕЕМЪ НАрТОВЫМЪ, 

СптатскимЪ СоЛтникомЬ, членомЪ БергЪ кол- 

лепи Монетнаго департамента, вольваго Зко— 

вомическаго ебщества, и Лейпцигскаго ученага. 

сибрдшя свободных!) влукЪ. 

JB 2 С ел x m л ет ер <Гу р i #... 
»772- ao,?*. 



MlNER.ALOGIIA, 1772 



2938. Russian transi., 1772: 1оганна Готлоба Лсмана, | 
Королевского Прусскаго | Горного СовЪтника, | 
Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ | Химш Профес- 
сора | и | члена; | Минералогия. | Переведена | Ан- 
дрссмъ Нартовымъ, | Сшашскимъ СоьЪшникомъ, 
членомъ Всргъ кол- | легш Монсшнаго дспарша- 
мснма, вольнаго Эко- | номическаго общесшва, и 
Лейпцигскаго ученаго | собранш свободныхъ наукъ. 
| [ornate rule] | Въ СанкмпсмсрбургЪ. | 1772 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
loganna Gotloba Lemana, | Korolevskago Prusskago 
| Gornago Sovetnika, | Imperatorskoï Akadernii Nauk 
Kkhimii Professora | i | chlena; | Mineralogiia. 

| Perevedena | Andreem Nartovym, | Sshashskim 
So eshnikom, chlenom Berg kol- | legii Moneshnago depar- 
shamenma, vol nago Eko- | nomicheskago obshchesshva, i 
Lelptsigska.go uchcna.go | sobrainia svobodnykh nauk. | 
[ornate rule] | B Sankmpemerburge. | 1772 goda. 

8°: [8], 141, [1] p. 

VERY RARE. Translation of Lehmann's Entwurf einer 
Mineralogie (3rd ed., Frankfurt, 1769). 

REFERENCES: BL: 'п.. copy listed]. • Sopikov, Essay in 
Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 6223. • Svodnyi Katalog 
Russkoï Knigi: no. 3585. 

2939. French, 1759 [French transi.]. 

L'Art Des Mines | Ou | Introductoin | Aux 
Connoissances | Nécessaires Pour L'Exploitation 
| des Mines Métalliques. | Avec | In Traité 
des Exhalaisons Minérales ou | Moufettes, &; 
plusieurs Mémoires sur | differens sujets d'Histoire 
Naturelle. | Avec figures. | Par M. Jean-Gotlob 
Lehmann, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
Ouvrages traduits de l'Allemand. | Tome Premier. 
| [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Jean-Thomas 
Hérissant, rue | S. Jacques, à S. Paul & à S. Hilaire. 
| [double rule] | M. DCC. LIX. | Avec Approbation 
& Privilège du Roi. 

[Title page of volume 2 reads:] 
Traité | De La Formation | Des Métaux, | Et De 
Leurs Matrices | ou Minieres: | Ouvrage fondé sur 
les principes de la | Physique & de la Minéralogie, 
&; confirmé [ par des Expériences Chymiques. | 
Par M. Jean-Gotlob Lehmann, | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Traduit de l'Allemand. | Tome 
Second. I [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Jean-Thomas 
Hérissant, rue | S. Jacques, à S. Paul & à S. Hilaire. 
I [double rule] | M. DCC. LIX. | Avec Approbation 
& Privilege du Roi. 

[Title of volume 3 reads:] 
Essai | D'Une | Histoire Naturelle | De Couches 
| De La Terre, | Dans lequel on traite de leur 
formation, de | leur situation, des minéraux, des 
métaux | & des fossiles qu'elles contiennent: [ 
Avec des [ Considérations Physiques | sur les 
causes des Tremblemens de Terre | Sz de leur 
propagation. | Par M. Jean-Gotlob Lehmann, [ 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Ouvrages 
traduits de l'Allemand, &¿ augmentés | de Notes 



920 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lehmann 



du Traducteur. | Ornés de Figures. | Tome 
Troisième. [ [ornament] [ A Paris, [ Chez Jean- 
Thomas Hérissant, rue S. | Jacques, à S. Paul & à 
S. Hilaire. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LIX. | Avec 
Approbation & Privilège du Roi. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: 7Г 2 a 8 A-R 12 S 6 ; 220/.; [4], 
[i]-xvi, [1]-419, [1] p., frontispiece, 4 plates, one table 
(p. 172). [VOL 2] 12°: a? A-Qi' 2 RIO; 210f.; [iii]-xvi, 
[l]-402, [2] p. [vol 3] 12°: a* 2 b 2 A-V*2 x"; 265f.; 
[i]-xxvii, [1], [l]-498, [4] p., 6 plates (some folding). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Traités | 
De Physique, | D'Histoire Naturelle, De Mineralogie | Et 
De | Métallurgie. | [double rule] | Tome Premier.," verso 
blank.; [Frontispiece, "Coupe d'une Mine," signed Patte 
Direxit.]; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xi, "Préface 
I Du Traducteur."; xii-xv, "Table | Des Chapitres."; xvi, 
"Fautes A Corriger."; [l]-226, Text.; [227], Sectional title 
page, "Traité | Des Moufettes, | Ou | Des Exhalations 
| pernicieuses qui se font sentir | dans les souterreins des 
| Mines; | Traduit du Latin de Zachaire | Theobald, &c 
enrichi de | remarques par M. Lehmann."; [228], Blank.; 
[229]-230, Text of Traité des Moufettes.; 301, Sectional 
title page, "Extraits | De Quelques | Mémoires | Sur 
differens sujets d'Histoire | Naturelle." [listing 7 titles].; 
[302], Blank.; [303], "Avertissement."; [304], Blank.; 305- 
404, Text.; [405]-419, "Table | Des Matières."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 2] [iii-iv], Half title page, "Traités | De 
Physique, | D'Histoire Naturelle, De Mineralogie | Et 
De | Métallurgie. | [double rule] | Tome Second.," verso 
blank.; [v-vi], Title page, verso blank.; vii-xiii, "Préface 
| De L'Auteur." — dated 5 Août 1752.; xiv-xv, "Avis | 
Du Traducteur."; xvi, "Table | Des Sections."; [l]-388, 
Text.; 389-402, "Table | Des Matières."; [1 pg], "Fautes A 
Corriger."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[i-ii], Half title page, "Traités | De Physique, | 
D'Histoire Naturelle, De Mineralogie | Et De | Métallurgie. 
| [double rule] | Tome Troisième," verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; v-xxiv, "Préface | Du 
Traducteur."; xxv-xxvii, "Table | Des Sections."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-483, Text.; 484-498, "Table | Des Matières."; 
[4 pgs], "Approbation" and "Privilège Du Roi." 

RARE. Translated by P.H.T. baron d'Holbach 
from a number of Lehmann's published works. Each 
volume has a half-title Traités de Physique, d'Histoire 
Naturelle, De Mineralogie et de Métallurgie that 
accurately describes the variety of contents of this work. 
Volume one begins by describing mines, mountains and 
rivers in general. This is followed by a discussion of 
mineralogy (pp. 35-226) with emphasis on economic 
metals. A treatise on "moufettes" and on the formation 
of mines follows. This is followed by translations of 
seven treatises on natural history that speculate on 
the interior structure of the earth, volcanoes, mineral 
waters, natural history around Halberstadt, types of 
marbles, and copper minerals. Volume two provides 
information on the formation of metals, on mines and 
their construction, while volume three is orientated on 
geology, with discussions of the earth in general, and 
Lehmann's commentary on the theories of Woodward, 
Whiston, Burnet, Moro, etc., on mountains, and the 
relationship of metals and minerals to the mountains, 
and the causes of earthquakes. 

Contents: 1. L'Art des Mines ou Introduction aux 
connoissances nécessaires pour l'exploitation des Mines 



Métalliques. 2. Traité de la Formation des Métaux, et 
de leurs matrices ou Minieres. 3. Essai d'une Histoire 
Naturelle de Couches de la Terre. 

REFERENCES: BL: [990.C. 16-18.]. • LKG: XII 56 &; 57. 
• NUC: 324, 351 [NL 0220654]. • Ward Sc Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1357. 

2940. German, 1760. 

Kurtze Untersuchung | derer sogennannten | 
Versteinerten Kornähren und Stangengraupen | 
von Frankenburg in Hessen [ in einem [ 
Sendschreiben | an | Herrn Andreas Siegmund | 
Marggrafen | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| als | Derselbe zum Director der physicalischen 
Klasse bey der erstem | besagter Akademien | den 
18ten des Herbstmonaths 1760. erwehlet worden, | 
mitgetheilet | von | D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Berlin, 
gedruckt bey Johann Gottfried Michaelis. 

4°. 

RARE. Also contained in Lehmann's collected 
writtings on chemistry. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 632. • BL: 
[В. 368. (8.)]. • Erlanger gelehrte Beyträge: 1761, 551. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 109. • LKG: 
XVII 164 &: XVII 165. 

2941. German, 1761-6. 

Cadmiologia, | oder | Geschichte | des [ 
Farben=Kobolds | nach seinen | Nahmen, Arten, 
Lagerstädten, | darbey brechenden Metallen, 
Mineralien, Erzten und | Steinen, wie auch 
dessen Verhältniß nach der Probier=Kunst, | 
dessen Gebrauch und andern dabey vorfallenden 
Umständen; [ Nebst Beschreibung derer darzu 
gehörigen Oefen, | Maschinen und Arbeiten, [ 
theils aus andern Schriften, | gröstentheils aber 
aus eigener Erfahrung und sorgfältig | angestellten 
Versuchen und Wahrnehmungen | zusammen 
getragen | und mit den nöthigen Kupfern erläutert, 
| von | D. Johann Gottlob Lehmann, [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster Theil. 
| [rule] | Königsberg, verlegts seel. Gebh. Ludwig 
Woltersdorfs Wittwe. 1761. 

2 parts. [Parti: 1761] 4°: * 4 (a)-(b) 4 A-M 4 N 2 O 2 
)( 2 ; 66/.; [24], [1]-100, [8] p., 9 folding plates. [Part 2: 
1766] 4°: [4], 115, [1] p. Page SIZE: 200 x 178 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pgs], Dedication signed Johann Gottlob Lehmann, 4 
August 1760.; [16 pgs], "Vorrede."; [1 pg], Sectional title 
page, "Erster Theil | der | Cadmilogiœ, | welcher | 
die Etymologie, Geschichte, Arten, Lagerstatten und | 
den mechanischen Gebrauch | des Kobalds | in sich 
enthalt."; [2], Blank.; [3]-100, Text.; [4 pgs], "Register | 
derer vornehmsten Sachen."; [4 pgs], "Erklahrung | derer 
Kupfer=Tafeln." 

[Part 2] Not seen. 

VERY SCARCE. The second part was published 
by J.H. Hartungs. Lehmann's Cadmiologia. dealt 
specifically with cobalt ores, treating their occurrence, 



921 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lehmann 



mineralogy, and chemistry, and the technology 
necessary to their mining and commercial use. Several 
of the plates illustrate furnaces and machinery. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 7, stuck 
1, 299. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 628-9. • BL: [457.b.8.]. 

• Cobres, Deliciee Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 726. • Commentarii 
Lipsiee: 9, 639. • Erlanger gelehrte Beyträge: 1766, 403. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 233-4. • Gaz. 
Litt, de l'Eur.: March 1767, 178. • Göttingische gelehrte 
Anzeigen: 63, 498-500. • Greifsw. n. krit. Nachr. 1766, 261. 

• Hoover Collection: no. 520. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung. 
1762, 675. • LKG: XVI 322. • NUC: 324, 351 [NL 0220640]. 

• Selmeci Müemlékkonyvtár Kotetkatalógusa: no. 433. 

2942. Russian transi., 1778: Кобальтословис или Описа- 
ние красильного кобальта по збанию, породам и 
месторождениям онаго и по добываемым при оном 
металлам, ископаемым, рыдам и камням, также 
и о содержании онаго по опытному искусству, о 
употреблении его и о других случающихся при 
том обстоятельствах, с приобщением хужных для 
объяснения тавлиц. Сочинено доктором Иоган- 
ном Готловом Ломаном, прусским королевским 
горных дел советником, Королевской Прусской и 
Курмсйнпской академий наук и Аглинскаго со- 
брания, трудящагося о успехе художеств, мануфак- 
тур и торговли, членом. Переведено с немецкаго 
языка обер бсргмсястсром Иваном Хсмнитцсром. 
Разсматрибано учрежденным при Горном училище 
совранисм. Ч. 1~2. Санктпстсрбург, псч. при оном 
же Училище, 1778. 

[Transliterated title:] 

Kobal toslovie ili Opisanie krasnl nago kobal ta po zbaniiu, 
porodam i mestorozhdeniiam onago i po dobyvaemym 
pri onom metallam, iskopaemym, rydam i kamniam, 
takzhe i о soderzhanii onago po opytnomu iskusstvu, 
o upotreblenii ego i o drugikh sluchaiushchikhsia pri 
tom obstoiatel stvakh, s priobshcheniem khuzhnykh dlia 
ob iasneniia tavlits. Sochineno doktorom Iogannom Got- 
lovom Lemanom, prusskim korolevskirn gornykh del sovet- 
nikom, Korolevskol Prusskoï i Kurmempskoï akademiï nauk 
i Aglinskago sobraniia, trudiashchagosia o uspekhe khu- 
dozhestv, manufaktur i torgovli, chlenom. Perevedeno s 
nemetskago iazyka ober bergmeiasterorn Ivanom Kkhem- 
nittserom. Razsmatribano uchrezhdennym pri Gornom 
uchilishche sovraniem. Ch. 1—2. Sanktpeterburg, pech. pri 
onom zhe Uchilishche, 1778. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8 o : [37], 200 p., 9 plates (tables?); 
[Part 2] 8°: [4], 234 p. 

Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Sopikov, Essay in 
Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 5274. • Svodnyi Katalog 
Russkoi Knigi: no. 3584. 

2943. Latin, 1762. 

Specimen | Orographiae | Generalis JTractvs Mon- 
tivm Primarios | Globvm Nostrvm Terraqvevm [ 
Pervagantes | Sistens, | Occasione | Diei Festi 
| Coronationis | Catharinae II. | Imperatricis 
Avgvstissimae | Omnivm Rvssiarvm | In Solemni 
Academiae Conventv | D. XXIII. Sept. MDC- 
CLXII. | pracletrum | a | D. Iohanne Gottlob 
Lehmanno | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[ornate rule] | Petropoli | Typis Academiae Scien- 
tiarum Imperalis Petropolitanae. 

4°: Я 1 A-C 4 D 5 ; 18f.; [2], [l]-34 p. VERY RARE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-34, 



Svodnyi Katalog K nigna, 1984-6: 2, 138, no. 1697. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 55. • Göttingische 
gelehrte Anzeigen: 1763, 69. • LKG: XIII 82b. • NUC: 324, 
351 [NL 0220652]. 



D E 

MINERAE PLVMBI 

SPECIE CRYSTALLINA RVBRA, 

EPISTOLA 

A D 

VIRVM ILLVSTREM et EXCELLENTISSIMVM 

D О M I N V M 

de В V F F O N 

Direflorem Horti Regit Botanici Parifini , Membran» 

Academiae Regiae ordinarium , nec non -Bcrolitienfis , 

et Societatum Scientiarum Londinenûs et Edin- 

burgenfis. 

D. IOHANNIS GOTTLOB LEHMANNI , 

Saerae Caefareae Majefiati a Conliliis Aulicis et Academiae Impera»; 
riae Fetropolitanae Scient. Membri et Profefforis Chymiae, Sacra» 
Regiae Majeft. BorulT. Confiliar. Metall. Acad. Regiae Scient 
Beroliiienfis et Moguntinae Scient. Vtil. Membri ; Socieratis 
Londinenfis pro promouendis Artibus Fabricis et Com- 
merciis Collegac, et Societatis Oeconomicae Petro- 
politanae Membri et Secretarii. 



PETROPOLI 

TYPIS ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM 

MDCCLXVI. 



Text. 



REFERENCES: BL: [8560.e. 15.(1.)]. • Filov &c Kopanev, 



De Nova Miner* Plvmbi, 1766 

2944. Latin, 1766. 

De | Nova | Mineras Plvmbi | Specie Crystallina 
Rvba, | Epistola | Ad | Virum Illvstrem 
Et Excellentissimvm | Dominvm | de Bvffon 
I [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | D. 
Johannis Gottlob Lehmanni, | [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Petropoli | Typis 
Academiae Scientiarvm | MDCCLXVI. 

4°: ):(4):():(2;6f.;[l]-12p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-12, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. A letter from Lehmann to Buffon 
that describes a new mineral found in Siberia. This 
mineral now known as crocoite had its first description 
in this letter. This letter was translated into French 
and published in: Balthazar Georges Sage's Examen 
chymique de différentes substances minérales (Paris, 
1769). 

Translations: Gatterer (2, 202-3) lists several 

translations into German. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 632-3. • BL: 
[В. 354. (7.)]. • Filov &с Kopanev, Svodnyi Katalog Knigna, 
1984-6: 2, 138, no. 1696. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 287. • LKG: XI 3 &c XVI 173. • NUC: 
324, 351 [NL 0220644]. 



922 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leibnitz 



LEHMANN, Otto. (BORN: Constance, Baden, 

Germany, 13 January 1855; DlED: Karlsruhe, Germany, 
17 June 1922) German crystallographer & physicist. 

After studying at Strasbourg, Lehmann was succes- 
sively professor of physics at the Technical High Schools 
of Aachen (1883), Dresden (1888) and Karlsruhe (1889). 
Early on, he devised a heating microscope so that poly- 
morphic modifications of crystalline substances could be 
observed at different temperatures. Liquid crystals of 
cholesteryl benzoate were discovered by F. Reinitzer in 
1888, and having a close relationship to his own work, 
Lehman did much to develop the new subject, on which 
he wrote many papers and books. 

References: DBA: II G 8, 48-50; 797, 193-208. 

• DSB: 8, 148-9 [by J.G. Burke]. • Freund & Berg, 
Geschichte der Mikroskopie, 1966: 3, 261-71, portrait [by 
K.L. Weiner]. • Knoll, P.M., Otto Lehmann, Erforscher der 
ñussigen Kristalle: Eine Biographie mit Briefen. Ettlingen, 
P.M. Knoll, 1988. 59 p. • Mineralógica! Magazine: 20 (1924), 
no. 107, 263-4 [by L.J. Spencer]. • Physikalische Zeitschrift: 
24 (1923), 289-91. • Poggendorff: 3, 792, 4, 859-60, 5, 724-6. 

• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1544. • WBI. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1019. • Zeitschrift für technische Physik: 4 
(1923), 1. 

2945. German, 1904. 

Flüssige Kristalle | Sowie | Plastizität Von 
Kristallen Im Allgemeinen, | Molekulare Um- 
lagerungen Und | Aggregatzustandsänderungen | 
Von | Dr. O. Lehmann | Professor Der Physik An 
Der Technischen Hochschule In Karlsruhe | Mit 483 
Figuren Im Text | Und 39 Tafeln In Lichtdruck [ 
Leipzig | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann | 1904. 

4°: 264 p., 39 plates, 483 text illus. 

Rare. Lehmann, the great German physicist, was 
the discoverer of liquid crystals, a subject to which the 
present work is an early contribution. 

Related work, 1905: "Die Gleinchgewichtsforrn fester 
und fluessiger Kristalle." 7pp in: Annalen derPhysik, 4th 
series, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 728-734. 8 . Other contributors 
to this volume include A. Winkelmann, John Koch, W. 
Matthies, G. Melander, R. Fuersteabau, and others. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 76. • DSB: 8, 148-9. • Kelker, H., 
"Flüssige Kristalle und die Theorien des Lebens," 
Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau, 39 (1986), no. 6, p. 239. 

• Poggendorff: 3, 792, 4, 859-60 &; 5, ???. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1544. • World Who's Who in Science: 
1019. 

2946. German, 1907. 

Die | scheinbar lebenden | Kristalle | Anleitung 
zur Demonstration ihrere Eigenschaften | sowie 
ihrer Verzeichungne zu anderen flüssigen und zu [ 
den festen Kristallen in Form eines Dreigesprächs 
| von | Dr. O. Lehmann | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [vignette] | Verlag von J.F. 
Schreiber in Eßlingen und München. 
4°: Very scarce. 

2947. German, 1910. 

Das Kristallisationsmikroskop und die damit 
gemachten Entdeckungen insbesondere die der flüs- 
sigen Kristalle. ( Festschrift zur Feier des drei- 
hundertfünfzigsten Geburtstages Sr. Königlichen 



Hoheit des Großherzogs Friedrich IL von Baden. 
Hg. Großherzogliche Technische Hochschule Frid- 
ericiana. ) Braunschweig. Friedrich Vieweg und 
Sohn., 1910. 

8°: iv, [2], 112 p., 48 text illus. PAGE SIZE: 230 x 
150 mm. 

SCARCE. Otto Lehmann (1855-1922, 1888 

Professur electro-technology at the polytechnic institute 
Dresden, 1889 successors by Heinrich cycles per second 
to the TH Karlsruhe, nominated several times for the 
Nobel prize) investigated the "liquid" crystals, a term, 
which it coined/shaped. He is one of the prefathers of 
the LCD technology. 

2948. German, 1911. 

Die Neue Welt | der | flüssigen Kristalle | und 
deren Bedeutung | für Physik, Chemie, Technik 
und Biologie | Von | Dr. O. Lehmann | [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Mit 246 Abbildungen 
im Text j [ornament] | Leipzig | Akademische 
Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H. | 1911. 
8°: 388 p., 246 figs. 

VERY SCARCE. Description of fluid crystals. 
REFERENCES: BL: [07106. ее. 9.]. 

2949. German, 1918. 

Die | Lehre | von den | flüssigen Krystallen | 
und ihre Beziehung zu den Problemen der Biologie. 
| Von O. Lehmann. | Prof. der Physik an der 
Technischen Hochschule Karlsruhe. | Wiesbaden 
| Verlag von Wilhelm Bergmann | 1918. 

8°: [2], 255, [1] p., 572 illus. 

VERY SCARCE. A special offprint from "Ergebnisse 
der Physiologie von Asher und Spiro, XVI." 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

2950. German, 1910. 

Flüssige Kristalle, Myelinformen und Muskelkraft. 
München, Isaria- Verlag, 1910. 
43 p., illus. Very scarce. 

LEIBNITZ, Gottfried Wilhelm. (Born: Leipzig, 
Germany, 21 June 1646; DlED: Hannover, Germany, 14 
November 1716) German philosopher, mathematician, 
historian & Jurist. 

German philosopher, mathematician, historian and 
jurist, contemporary of Newton (1642-1727), who left 
behind no philosophical magnum opus, but who is still 
considered to be among the giant thinkers of the 17th- 
century. Leibniz believed in "pre-established harmony" 
between matter and maid, and developed a philosophy 
of Rationalism by which he attempted to reconcile the 
existence of matter with the existence of God. Bertrand 
Russel wrote that Leibniz's intellect "was highly abstract 
and logical; his greatest claim to fame is as an inventor of 
the infinitesimal calculus." 

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz was born in Leipzig as the 
son of a professor of moral philosophy. He received his 
masters degree from the University of Leipzig at the age 
of 18 and his doctorate in law at Altdorf in 1667. Leibniz 
preferred a courtly to and academich career and in 1669 
he entered into the service of the elector of Mainz. Some 
years later he traveled to Paris to try to persuade Louis 



923 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leibnitz 




Leibnitz 

XIV to expel the Turks from Kgypt in order to distract 
his attention from marching on Holland. The ploy did not 
work. 

In 1675 Leibniz made his most important scientific 
discovery, the differential and integral calculus which 
became the basis for modern mathematic. The discovery 
resulted in a controversy with Isaac Newton over whether 
he or Newton was the inventor. Nowadays it is generally 
agreed that they both discovered the basic foundations 
the calculus independently, Newton first but Leibniz's 
publication prededed that of Newton. Leibniz's system of 
notation is superior to that of Newton, and is still in use 
today. Newton's absolute space also was something Leibniz 
could not accept: "I hold space to be something merely 
relative, as time is; . . . For space denotes, in terms 
of possibility, an order to things which exist at the same 
time, considered as existing together." 

References: DBA: I 360,11; 750,332-404; II 798, 336- 
461; 799, 1-69. • DSB: 8, ??. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition: 16, 385-90. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches 
Lexikon, 1812-4. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. 
• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, GeJehrten-Lexiicon, 1750-51. • NDB. • Poggendorff: 
1, cols. 1413-5. • Schaedler, Biograpliisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 68. • WBI. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1961: 376-7. 

2951. Latin, 1749 [First edition]. 

[In black:] Svmmi Polyhistoris | [in red:] Godefridi 
Gvilielmi | Leibnitii | Protogaea | [in black:] 
Sive De Prima Facie Tellvris Et Antiqvis- [ 
simae Historiae Vestigiis In Ipsis Na- | tvrae 
Monvmentis Dissertatio | Ex Schedis Manvscriptis 
| Viri Illvstris | [in red:] In Lvcem Edita | 
A | Christiane- Lvdovico Scheidio. | [in black, 
ornament] | Goettingae | [in red:] Svmptibvs loh. 
Vil. Schmidii Bibliopolae Vniversit | [in black:] 
A. S. H. с1Э IOccxxxxviiii. 

4°: Я- а-с 4 d 2 A-L 4 (L4 blank); 58¿.; [2], 
XXVT, [2], 86, [2] p., 12 large engraved plates, one 
engraved title vignette (Brunswick- Lüneburg arms) and 
one engraved textvignette. Title page printed in red and 
black. PAGE SIZE: 256 x 184 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 



SVMMI POLYHISTORIS 

GODEFRIDI GVILIELMI 
L E I В N4 T 1 1 

PROTOGAEA 

SIVE DE PRIMA FACIE TELLVRIS ET ANTIQVIS- 

SIMAE HISTORIAE VESTIGIIS IN IPSIS NA- 

TVRAE MONVMENTIS DISSERTATIO 

EX SCHEDIS MANVSCRIPTIS 

VIRI ILLVSTRIS 

IN LVCEM EDITA 



CHRISTIANO LVDOVICO SCHEIDIO. 




GOETTINGAE 

SVMPTIBVS ЮН. С VII. SCHMIDII, BIBLIOrOl-AE VMVERS1 Г. 
A.S. H. cblJccxHjïiiii. 



Protogaea. 1749 

Dedication, signed Christ. Lvdov. Scheidvs.; [i]-xxvi, 
"Q.D.B.V. | Lectori Honoratissimo | S.P.D. | Christ. Lvd. 
Scheidivs." ; [2 pgs], "Conspectvs Totivs Operis." ; [l]-86, 
Text.; [2 pgs], Blank.; [At end], 12 folding plates. 

PLATES: The plates are signed N. Seelserider sc. and 
consist of the following subjects: I. Minerals and fossils, 
cave cross-section. II. Fossil fish. III-V. Fossil shells. VI. 
Fossil teeth. VII. Reproduction of Steno's shark's head and 
teeth plate. VIII. Fossils. IX. Fossil shells. X. Fossils. XI. 
Fossil skull and fossil teeth. XII. Mastadon tooth and fossil 
skeleton. 

Rare. A great geological classic, which was 
published by this important mathematician and 
physiologist, who accepted in his "Protogaea" the 
Cartesian view, that primitive matter has a fluid 
consistency owing to the tremendous initial heat and 
that the earth's spherical form was derived from the 
aggregation of whirling ultimate elements or "monads" 
of matter. In place of the Cartesian principle of 
momentum, Leibnitz starts from a dynamical basis 
and assumes a force which accomplished the separation 
of light from darkness or as he also expressed it the 
separation of the more " active" elements of the universe 
from the more "passive." (Zittel) The part dealing 
with mineralogy is much more practical as he became 
acquainted with the mines of the Harz in Germany and 
he gives account of the mode of occurences of metals, 
minerals and fossils in Hannover and Brunswick. 

The first description during his lifetime (1646- 
1716) was published in only 3 pages in the Acta 
Eruditorum in 1693 without the plates, and this paper 
remained in a manuscript until it was posthumously 



924 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leigh 



published in 1749. However the modern translation into 
German was published in 1949 by Von Engelhardt. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 343. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 521. • LKG: XVII 30 &c 31. • Nissen (ZBI): 
no. 2428. • Norman Catalog: 1, ??, no. 1328. • Ward ic 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1358. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 3, 482. • Zittel, History of Geology, 1901: 
p. 27-8. 




iDttfcíeb Willclm 



rofogoca 



Ober 



-ОДапМиод 



SScn tec erjien ©effalt bec <£cbe 

unfc ten <£pureii ber £t|ïoue in ben 
©enfmaaíen ber àïatur 

2tué feinen papieren &crauég«fle6m 
Son 

£tti|iían Subtois Шфс1Ь 

îtus* bem íateinifcfjen ins teutfc&e 

úbfcfefjt. 
Ae¡P3¡0 unb ifift 

6c»> Зо&апп ©ettlieb Sterling, 

pcioilf ¿irlí n SJudiO Jlïblcr 1749- 



Protogaea, 1749 

2952. German transi., 1749: Gottfried Wilhelm | Leibnitzens 
| Protogaea | Oder | Abhandlung | Von der ersten 
Gestalt der Krde | und den Spuren der Historie in 
den | Denkmaalen der Natur | Aus seinen Papieren 
herausgegeben | Von | Christian Ludwig Scheid | Aus 
dem lateinschen ins teutsche | übersetzt. | [double rule] 
| Leipzig und Hof, | bey Johann Gottlieb Vierling, | 
privilegirten Buchhändler 1749. 

4°: 124 p. 

VERY RARE. "Vorbericht des Uebersetzers" signed: 
M.W.L.G. The translation was edited by Christian Ludwig 
Scheid. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

LEIGH, Charles. (BORN: Singleton Grange, England, 
1662; DlED: 1701?) English physician & antiquarian. 

Leigh graduated with a B.A. from Oxford in 1683, 
then in 1689 he received his M.D. from Cambridge. He 
had a medical practice in London, which he later moved to 
Manchester. He also had an extensive practice throughout 
Lancashire. Leigh was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society 
in 1685, and before that organization he read many papers. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 678, 38-49. • DNB: 11, 872-3. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1416. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 




Leigh 



2953. English, 1700. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] The | Natual 
History | Of | Lancashire, Cheshire, | And The 
| Peak, in Derbyshire: | With An | Account [ 
Of The | British, Phoenician, Armenian, Gr. and 
Rom. | Antiquities | In Those | Parts. | [rule] | 
By Charles Leigh, | Doctor of Physick. | [double 
rule] | Oxford: | Printed for the Author; and to 
be had at Mr. George West's, | and Mr. Henry 
Clement's, Booksellers there; Mr. Edward Evet's, 
| at the Green-Dragon, in St. Paul's Church-yard; 
and Mr. John | Nicholson, at the King's-Arms, in 
Little-Britain, London. MDCC. 

2°: * 2 X-Z 2 Aa-Oo 2 ; 239f.; [20], 196, [2], 97 
p., [2], 80 (i.e., 88), [4], 81-112, [36] p., frontispiece 
(shows portrait of the head and shoulders of Charles 
Leigh within an oval frame), 10 plates. The illustrations 
consist of twenty-two full-paged engravings, a double- 
paged map with contemporary coloring, two pages of 
the arms of the subscribers, and a portrait of the author. 
Page size: 224 x 346 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=7Tlrv], Title page, verso "Impri- 
matur | ..."; [4 pgs/=Alr-A2v], Dedication to James Duke 
of Ormund.; [4 pgs/=alr-a2v], Dedication to William Duke 
of Devonshire.; [2 pgs/ = [a]lrv], "The | Epistle | To The 
| Candid Reader." — signed Charles Leigh.: [8 pgs/=blr- 
c2v], "The | Preface."; [2 pgs/=J£lrv], Dedicatory poem 
to C. Leigh, signed R.J.; [4 pgs/=J(2r-)£3v], Subscriber's 
list.; [1 pg/=J£4r], "Advertisement."; [1 pg/=J£4v], Blank.; 
[2 plates showing the coat-of-arms of each subscriber].; 
[one folding double-page colored map titled, "A New Map 
of Lancashire, Cheshire & Derby."]. 1-164 (Blr-Tt2v), 
Text of the first book.; [1 pg/=^lr], "Errata in the First 
Book."; [1 pg/=^lv], Blank.; [Plate 1: Undulating sound].; 
[1 pg/=J£lr], "An Explanation of Mr. Burgher's first 
Plate."; [1 pg/=X lv ]> Blank.; [Plate 2: Barometers].; 
[4 pgs/ = ***lr-***2v], "An Explanation of the Cuts con- 
tain'd in the | Second Plate."; [1 pg/=J£lr], Blank.; [Plate 
3: Fossil shells in matrix].; [3 pgs/=J£lv-J£2v], "An Expli- 
cation of the Cuts contain'd in the Plate | marked Fig. 
I."; [Plate 4: Shells, bivalves, fossil shells].; [2 pgs/=X3rv], 
"An explication ... marked Fig. 2."; [Plate 5: Fossil shells 



925 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lenk 



and stones].; [2 pgs/=Aalrv], "An explication ... Fig. 
3."; [Plate 6: Canoe, axe heads, arrow tips].; 181-182 
(Aaa2rv), "An explication ... Fig. 4."; 183-184 (Bbblrv), 
"The Head of a oung Hippopotamous." ; [Plate "5": Skull 
with antlers attached].; [Plate 6: Various fish and a seal].; 
185-186 (Bbb2rv), "Explication of Fig. 6."; [Plate "6": In- 
terior of a large cave].; 187-191, "Explication of Fig. 6."; 
[Plate 7: Devil's arse].; 192-194, "Explication of Fig. 7."; 
[Plate 8: Table of birds].; 195-196, Description of the birds 
plate.; [2 pgs], "The Author's Vindication of himself, ..." ; 
[l]-97 (Alr-Bblr), "... Book П."; [1 pg/=Bblv], Blank.; 
[1 pg/=Bb2r], "Errata."; [1 pg/=Bb2v], Blank.; [Plate 
Tab II: Trees and equipment].; 1-80 (Alr-V2v), "... Book 
III."; [1 pg/=Xlr], "Postscript."; [1 pg/=/lv], Blank.; 
[1 pg/=/2r], "Errata in the Third Book."; [1 pg/=X2v], 
Blank.; 81-112 (Xlr-Ee2v), Plates labeled "Tab I" to 
"Tab X" intersperced with descriptive text. These all 
show various artifacts and antiquities, especially ancient 
coins.; [35 pgs/=Fflr-Oo2r], "The | Index."; [1 pg/=Oo2v], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Leigh, remembered primarily as 
a naturalist and a Fellow of the Royal Society, was a 
physician by profession. He published serveral works, 
the most important of which is a Natural History of 
Lancashire, Cheshire, and the Peak of Derbyshire" 
(Thomas). 

The text of this volume is most intriguing: it is a 
catalogue of antiquities, an archaeological survey, and, 
excuse the modern parlance, a freak show, all in one. 
One of the authors many goals is to demonstrate and 
prove, by producing artifacts and animals from far-flung 
corners of the world, that a huge flood covered the whole 
earth and dislodged hippos from the home lands, and 
planted them in the mud of Lancashire. In addition to 
the text, one is treated to illustrations of such rare and 
wonderous objects as the The devils arse and a woman 
with horns, among others. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 410. • Madan, Oxford Books, 
1895-1931. 

LEMPE, Johann Friedrich. (Born: Weida, Kreis 
Neustadt, Germany, 7 March 1757; DIED: Freiberg, 
Germany, 6 February 1801) German mining engineer. 

Lempe was professor of mathematics and physics at 
the mining academy in Freiberg. He authored works on 
technology and mining and edited the 13 volumes of the 
Magazin fur Bergbaukunde (1785-99). 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 752, 406-412. • 
Hamberger &¡ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 
1421. • Schiffner, Aíter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 
1, 241 & 3, 160. • WBI. 

Magazin der Bergbaukunde (Dresden, 1785). 
See: Magazin Der Bergbaukunde. 

2954. German, 1787. 

Bermännisches Rechenbuch. Freiberg, S.F. Barthel, 
1787. 

8°: [32], 580 p. 

RARE. The foreword is dated 1 May 1787, and 
signed by Lempe. Here an account of the mathematics 
required for foremen and supervisors in the mining 
industry is presented. Information on the various 
measurement systems for weight, length, volume, and 
currencies for other European countries is included. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: cat. 11 



(1983), no. 100. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
399 [II. 167.]. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

LENK, Johann Wenzel. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 753, 263. • WBI. 

2955. German, 1818. 

Neue | Entdeckung eines Steins, | nach 

systematischer Benennung des unterzeichneten [ 
Erfinders, | Serpentin=Agath, | zum wesentlichen 
| Zweck und Erweiterung | der | Mineralogie, | 
auch | technisch= ökonomischer Gegenstände, mit 
Hinsicht | auf die Beförderung des Commerzes im 
Staate | von | Johann Wenzel Lenk. | [ornament] 
| [tapered rule] | Zweyte Auflage. | [tapered rule] | 
Wien 1818. | Gedruckt bey Felix Stöckholzer von 
Hirschfeld. 

4°: [l]-24 p. Description of a newly discovered 
type of agate. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
[no copy listed]. 

LENZ, Harald Othmar. (Born: Schnepfenthal, 
Germany, 27 February 1798; DIED: Schnepfenthal, 
Germany, 13 January 1870) German botanist, zoologist 
& classical scholar. 

Lenz studied classical philology and natural sciences 
at the Universities of Göttingen, Leipzig and Halle. He 
became a instructor of ancient languages and natural 
science at the University of Göttingen. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 278-9. • DBA: I 754, 158; II 
803, 77. • NDB: 14, 225-6 [by K. Mägdefrau]. • Wagenitz, 
Göttinger Biologen, 1988: 109-10. • WBI. 

2956. German, 1861. 

Mineralogie | der | alten Griechen und Römer, 
I deutsch in Auszügen aus deren Schriften, [ 
nebst Anmerkungen | von | Dr. Harald Othmar 
Lenz, | Herzögl. Sachs. Professor, Lehrer an der 
Erziehungsanstalt zu Schnepfenthal. | [ornate rule] 
I Gotha, I Verlag von E.F. Thienemann. | 1861. 

8°: JT 4 1-12 8 13 1 ; 10l£.; [i]-viii, [1]-194 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 219 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Mineralogie | der 
| alten Griechen und Römer," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, Contents and an index to the 
mineral substances mentioned in the text.; [1]-189, Text.; 
[190J-194, "Nachträge." 

RARE. An expert in Greek and Latin, the author 
spent part of his lifetime dissecting and categorizing 
through careful research ancient texts on natural 
history. These studies were then carefully compiled 
and eventually published as a series of three books that 
each related one of the three natural realms back to 
its early Greek and Roman roots. Lenz' studies in 
mineralogy are assembled in this work. It discusses with 
numerous examples, the contributions of 37 ancient 
authors discovered by the author to have written on 
minerals and related subjects. The authors are in 
chronological order beginning with the writtings of 
Homer at 1000 B.C. and progressing through the era 
of the Romans. The largest sections cover the writings 



926 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lenz 



of Theophrastus and Pliny; however, the value of this 
study are the obscure references included by Lenz, that 
in this modern age would have otherwise been lost. 

Facsimile reprint, 1966: Mineralogie | ... | Wiesbaden 
| Dr. Martin Sandig oHG. 8°: [iii]-viii, [1]-194 p. 

[iii-iv], Title page, verso "1966 | Unveränderter 
Neudruck der Ausgabe 1861. | Printed in Germany — 
Bestell — Nummer 1812."; [v]-viii, Contents and an index 
to the mineral substances mentioned in the text.; [1]-189, 
Text.; [190]-194, "Nachträge." 

References: BMC: 3, 1090. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3872. 

2957. 1846-75: Gemeinnützige Naturgeschichte, heraus- 
gegeben von О. Burbach. Gotha, E.F. Thienemann's Hof- 
buchhandlung, 1846-1875. 

5 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : [6], 650 p., 12 plates. [VOL 2] 8°: 
ix, [1], 641, [3] p., 12 plates. [VOL 3] 8°: viii, 518, [2] p., 8 
plates. [VOL 4] 8°: viii, 664 p., 10 plates. [VOL 5] 8°: x, [2], 
328 p., 8 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This series covers many aspects of 
natural history including mineralogy. Volume one covers 
animals, two birds, three amphibians, fish and worms, four 
plants, and five minerals. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 




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Lenz 

LENZ, Johann Georg. (BORN: Schleusingen, 

Germany, 2 April 1748; DlED: Jena, Germany, 28 
February 1832) German theologian & mineralogist. 

Lenz went to the University of Jena in 1765, receiving 
his Doctor of Philosophy and Theology in 1770. He became 
a private docent with in the fatuity of the department 'if 
philosophy. He continued to pursue theological studies for 
a time, but eventually he became interested in scientific 
studies, especially mineralogy. The study of minerals 
suited Lenz, and the newly invented system of A.G. 
WERNER, opened new worlds of discovery for him. Lenz 
choose to pursue a career in the field, and consequently, 
he was made a professor of mining and mineralogy at the 
University of Jena. When the University acquired J.E.I. 
W'ALCH's mineral collection, Lenz was made its curator. 
Lenz was a founding member and driving force behind the 
SÖCIETÄT FÜR DIE GESAMMTE MINERALOGIE in Jena, which 
was the first society devoted to exclusively to mineralogical 
studies. A mineral collection he assembled for his own 
studies was purchased in 1799 by the Dutchman Marinus 
van Marum [1750-1837] and eventually incorporated into 
Teyler's Museum in Haarlem. 



REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 276-7. • Csiky, G., "The 
role of Hungarian naturalists in the establishment and 
operation of the 'Mineralogische Société' in Jena, including 
its influence on the development of the earth sciences 
in Hungary" (pp. 423-40), in: Vitalis and Kecskeméki, 
eds., Museums and Collections in the History of Mineralogy. 
Geology and Paleontology in Hungary. Budapest, 1991. 

• DBA: I 754, 201-213; II 803, 99. • Günther, Leb- 
ensskizzen der Professoren, 1858. • Hamberger &c Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.* Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 258. • Linck, G., Goethes Verhältnis zur 
Mineralogie und Geognosie. Rede gehalten zur Feier der 
akademischen Preisverteilung am 16. Juni 1906. Jena, Fischer, 
1906. 4 : 48 p., one plate (portraits of Goethe and Lenz), 
one facsimile letter between Goethe and Lenz.. • Neue 
Nekrolog der Deutschen: 10 Jahrgang, 127. • Poggendorff: 
1, cols. 1423-4. • Salomon, Sozietät für Mineralogie zu 
Jena, 1990. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1552. • WBI. 

• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994. • Wilson, 
W.E., "Johann Georg Lenz and his Mustertafeln 1794," 
Mineralogical Record, 27 (1996), no. 3, 191-5, portrait, 
biblio. 

2958. German, 1780. 

Tabellen über die Versteinerungen. Jena, 1780. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCE«: BL: [B.368.(2.)]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 344. • LKG: XVII 59. 



TABELLEN 

Über 

DAS GfcSAMXT 

ITEÏIEEïC 

JOHANN GEORG LENZ, 




JENA 
JOH. RUDOLPH CROECKERS hu. WITTWB. 



Tabellen, 1781 

2959. German, 1781. 

Tabellen | Über | Das Gesamte | Steinreich | 
Entworfen | Von | Johann Georg Lenz, [...5 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [ornament] | [rule] | Jena 
| bey Joh. Rudolph Croeckers seel. Wittwe. | 1781. 

8°: [4] p., 27 tables (on double leaves). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to Professoren Loder, signed Johann Georg 
Lenz, 6 May 1781.; [2 pgs], "Vorrede."; 27 Tabllen. 

VERY RARE. We learn from the foreword that Lenz 
prepared these tables for sketching out the properties 
of the mineral kingdom to help reinforce his own 
understanding of the properties of the species. 

References: BL: [B. 372.(1.)]. • BMC: 3, 1090. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 



927 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Lenz 



Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 28. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56-7. • LKG: 
XII 87. • NUC: 326, 614 [NL 0258878]. 

2960. Dissertation, 1788: Diss, mineralógica de venarum 
metalliferarum orgine, quam-def. J.G. Lenz. Jenas, 1788. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation — Johann Georg Lenz, 
respondent .' 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIII 180. 

2961. German, 1791 [First edition]. 

Mineralogisches Handbuch, durch weitere Ausführ- 
ung des Wernerschen Systems, geliefert von M. 
Johann Georg Lenz ... Hildburghausen: Bey Johann 
Gottfried Hanisch, 1791. 

8°: xxviii, 314, [10] p. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 111, no. 
2, 475. • Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 1906: 81. • 
BL: [726.1.6.]. • BMC: 3, 1090. • CBN: 94, col. 1086. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9:1,54. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56-7. • LKG: 
XII 88a. • NUC: 742, 490 [NSL 0018799]. • Partsch, Katalog 
der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 109. 



Mineralogifches 

HANDBUCH 

dutch 

weitere Ausführung 

des 

Werrnerfchen Syftems 



lohann Georg Lenz 

det Philofophie Docior und Ptofcflot, 

ir. Htttoglichcn Durchlaucht lu Sichten Weimar und Eiftnich 

Secretar ond H&chft Dero Mu&urm, auch der RUtmerfchca 

Bibliothek Aufleher, der Socittät der WuWchaften ia 

Rotterdam und der narurforfchendrn GrfHItcbafi 

» Haíle auawäitigce ordentliche! Mitglied. 



Zweyte durchaus verheuerte und vermehrte Aufljge, 

Hildburghauren, 1796. 
»ty lohann G ou f lied H t o i Г« к. 



Mineralogisches Handbuch, 1796 

2962. 2nd edition, 1796: Mineralogisches | Handbuch | 
durch I weitere Ausführung | des | Wernerschen Systems 
| von | lohann Georg Lenz | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Zweyte durchaus verbesserte 

und vermehrte Auflage. | [rule] | Hildburghausen, 1796. | 
bey lohann Gottfried Hanisch. 

8°: a-c 8 A-2F 8 * 3 ; 283£.; i-xxxxviii, [l]-460, [I]-LVI, 
[2] p. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 115 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorrede | zur 
ersten Auflage." — dated May 1791.; [ix]-xvi, "Vorrede | 



zur zweyten Auflage." — dated September 1796.; [xvii], 
Sectional title page, "Tabellarische Uebersicht | der 
| mineralogisch=einfachen | Mineralien | nebst | 
beygesetzten | deutschen trivialen Namen."; [xviii], 
Blank.; [xix]-xxxxviii, Tables.; [1], "Der | mineralogisch- 
einfachen | Mineralien | Erste Klasse. | Erd- und 
Steinarten."; [2], Blank.; [3]-460, Text.; [IJ-XXXIV, 
"Anhang II. | Tabellarische Uebersicht | der | 
mineralogisch-einfachen | Mineralien | nach ihren | 
vorwaltenden Bestandtheilen." ; [XXXV]- LVI, "Register."; 
[2 pgs], "Zusätze und Verbesserungen." 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. f.7. (gives 1786 as year)]. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 54 [gives 1797 
as the year]. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 522. • LKG: XII 88a. • NUC: 326, 614 [NL 0258874]. • 
Selmeci Müemlékkónyvtár Kótetkatalógusa: 84, no. 445. 



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Çulbburghqoftn ,; -,1793. 
bei) 3»bann'©í«ftiíb S)aní{á). 



GRUNDRISS, 1793 

2963. German, 1793. 

Grundriß I der | Mineralogie, | nach | dem 
neuesten | Wernerschen System, | zum Gebrauch 
| bey Vorlesungen auf Akademien und Schulen, | 
herausgegeben | von | D. Johann Georg Lenz, | 
[...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | 
[ornate rule] | Hildburghausen, 1793. | bey Johann 
Gottfried Hanisch. 

8°: [i]-xxviii, [1]-314, [10] p. Page size: 195 x 
115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to D. Heinrich Stephani.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-[vi], 
"Vorrede" — dated 20 March 1793.; [vii]- xxviii, "Werners | 
Mineralsystem."; [1]-314, Text.; [9 pgs], "Register."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler," starting on previous page and carried over. 



928 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lenz 



VERY SCARCE. This is a reissue of the text 
of Mineralogisches Handbuch (Hildburghausen, 1791), 
together with a new title page and preliminaries. Lenz 
was a strong advocate of Werner's doctrines and his 
Handbuch, i.e. Grundriß, is one his more elaborate 
expositions. The author makes frequent reference 
to other mineralogists, including Gerhard, Gmelin, 
Achard, Kirwan, Wallerius and Cronstedt. Lenz also 
provides synonyms, references to the relavant literature, 
and detailed notes for each mineral described. 

References: BL: [974.b.l9.]. • BMC: 3, 1090. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 
• LKG: XII 89b. • NUC: 326, 614 [NL 0258873: gives 
pagination: xxxx, 192 p.]. 



M u ft e г t a f e 1 ii 



bis jetzt bekannten 

Einfachen Mineralien 

worauf diefelben nach ihren Gefeilten und natürlichen 

Farben abgebildet, und ihre übrigen YerhaltnilTe 

¡;e=en einander befümml werden 



D. Johann Georg Lenz 

Sr. H(vzo*l. Diiidiliiicht zu Sichfen . W'einur und Eifernd! 



Jena, 



Mustertafeln, 1794 

2964. German, 1794. 

Mustertafeln | der | bis jetzt bekannten | Einfachen 
Mineralien | worauf dieselben nach ihren Gestalten 
und natürlichen | Farben abgebildet, und ihre 
übrigen Verhältnisse | gegen einander bestimmt 
werden | von | D. Johann Georg Lenz | Sr. Herzogl. 
Durchlaucht zu Sachsen— Weimar und Eisenach | 
Sekretär. | [rule] | Jena, | auf Kosten des Verfassers. 
| 1794. 

8°: [8], [lj-lll, [1] p-, 400 watercolor illustrations 
of minerals. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Dedication to Mrs Annen Arnalien.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Verzeichniss der Pränumeraten und 



Subscribenten." ; [1], "Mustertafeln."; 2—111, Text of 
tables.; [1 pg], Gedruckt mit Göpferdtschen Schriften." 

VERY RARE. Based on Wernerian principals, 
Mustertafeln uses the physical qualities of minerals 
to create an elaborate, early field guide to mineral 
determination. In the forward, Lenz states that these 
"Mustertafeln" or specimen tables are intended to 
help friends of mineralogy become acquainted with 
the simple minerals. This book is admirable for that 
purpose as it consists of tables divided into color, 
external form, break or facture, transparency and 
lusture, hardness and finally the name of the mineral. 
Unique to this work are the four hundred water color 
drawings of minerals that are placed in the color 
column. These figures, each about one by one inch, are 
all rendered with quality and exactness as they were 
modeled from specimens contained in Carl August's 
[see note below] mineral collection. This volume is 
undoubtedly one of the rarest colored mineralogies. In 
the forward, Lenz laments that due to the high cost of 
production, only as many examples will be published 
as there are subscribers. This list is included in the 
volume and includes the names of Goethe, von Trebra, 
and Bertuch. But based on Lenz's statement, one can 
assume that the 26 copies purchased by the subscribers 
are all that were ever produced. 

Facsimile reprint, 1996: Mustertafeln der bis jetzt 
bekannten einfachen Mineralien ... Tucson, Arizona, The 
Mineralogical Record, 1996. 

Carl August. (BORN: 1757; DIED: 1828) German 

monarch. Born the eldest son of Ernst August Constantine 
[??-1758]and Anna Amalia [1739-1807], Carl became Duke 
of Saxe— Weimar at the age of one year when his father died. 
He attained the title of Grand Duke in 1815. His mother, 
who acted as his Regent until he came of age in 1775, had 
a profound influence upon her son. It was through her 
guidance that Carl developed an early interest in literature, 
art and science. Through friendships with Goethe and 
Lenz, he eventually became a mineral enthusiast, and 
consequently founded in 1779 the mineral collection at the 
University of Jena with the purchase of JOHANN ERNST 
IMMANUEL WaLCH's mineral and fossil collection. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 3, 1090. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 
• LKG: XII 91d. • NUC: 326, 624 [NL 0258876]. • Ward 
ic Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1365. • Wilson, 
W.E., "Johann Georg Lenz and his Mustertafeln 1794," 
Mineralogical Record, 27 (1996), no. 3, 191-5, portrait, 
biblio: 27 (1996), no. 3, 191-5, portrait, biblio. (August) 
Carl August-Bibliographie. Jena, 1933, 280 p. • Carl 
August, Herzog von Sachsen- Weimar, Briefe des Herzogs 
an seine Mutter die Herzogin Anna Amalia. Oktober 
1774 bis Januar 1807. Jena, 1938, 221 p. • Egloffstein, 
H.Frhr.v., Carl August auf dem Wiener Kongreß. Zur 
Jahrhundertfeier des Bestehens des GroBherzogtums Sachsen- 
Weimar, Eisenach, Fischer, 1915, 199 p., one portrait. • 
Wilson, W.E., "Johann Georg Lenz and his Mustertafeln 
1794," Mineralogical Record, 27 (1996), no. 3, 191-5, 
portrait, biblio. 

2965. German, 1794-5. 

Versuch J einer vollständigen Anleitung | zur | 
Kenntniss | der | Mineralien | von | D. Johann 
Georg Lenz | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Erster Theil | Erd— und Steinarten, Salze, 
ölige mineralische | Körper und Versteinerungen. 



929 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lenz 





Verfuc 


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Anleitung 




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D. 


Johann Georg Lenz 


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Facilitât Adjunct 


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Körper und Verßeiner 


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Leipzig 1194. 






Ь.т Siegi'ried Lebrtcht 


Cioriui. 



Versuch, 1794 

I [tapered rule] | Leipzig 1794. | bey Siegfried 
Lebrecht Crusius. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1794] 8°: [26], [l]-640, [20] p.; 
[vol 2: 1795] 8°: [12], [l]-428, [14] p. Page size: 192 
x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[12 pgs], Dedictation to multiple people, signed Johann 
Georg Lenz, 23 April 1794.; [10 pgs], "Vorrede." — dated 
April 1794.; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Erster Theil. | 
Erd- und Steinarten, Salze, | ölige mineralische Körper 
udn | Versteinerungen."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-640, Text.; [18], 
"Register."; [2 pgs], "Zusätze und Verbesserungen." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — dated October 1794.; [6 pgs], "Einleitung | in 
| die Metalle."; [l]-420, Text.; [10 pgs], "Register."; [2 pgs], 
"Anhang."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. This is the descriptive work refered 
to in Lenz' very rare "Mustertafeln" (Jena, 1794). 
The individual illustrations of the Mustertafeln are 
correspondingly numbered to descriptions in Lenz' 
" Versuch einer vollständigen Anleitungen" . In this 
work volume one (1794) describes the earth's, stones, 
salts, organic minerals and petrifications. Volume 2 
(1795) covers the metals and petrology. 

Contents: 1. Erd— und Steinarten, Salze, ölige 
mineralische Körper und Versteinerungen; 2. Metalle 
und Gebirgsarten. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur- Zeitung: May 1795, 
337 ¿г August 1795,405. • BL: [953.d.8.]. • BMC: 3, 1090. 
• CBN: 94, col. 1087. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 345. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9:1, 30. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56-7. • LKG: 



XII 90c. • Neue Allgemeine deutsche Bibliothek: 16, no. 2, 
465. • NUC: 326, 614 [NL 0258880]. 

2966. German, 1798-9. 

Mineralogisches | Taschenbuch [ fúr | Anfanger 
und Liebhaber. | Entworfen | von | Johann Georg 
Lenz, [...10 lines of titles and memberships...] 

Erstes Båndchen. | Die mineralogisch= einfachen 
Mineralien. | [rule] | Erfurt, 1798. | in der 
Henningschen Buchhandlung. 

[Title page of volume 2 reads:] 
Mineralogisches | ... | Zweytes Båndchen. | 
Die Metalle. | [rule] | Erfurt, 1799. | in der 
Henningschen Buchhandlung. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1798] 8°: [vol 2: 1799] 8°: Very 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [445.a.27.]. • CBN: 94, col. 1087. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 55. • GV 
(1700-1910): 87, 56-7. • LKG: XII 92e. • NUC: 326, 614 
[NL 0258875]. 

2967. German, 1800 [First edition]. 

System | der | äusseren Kennzeichen | der 
I Mineralien, | in | deutscher, lateinischer, 
italienischer, französi- | scher, dänischer und 
ungarischer Sprache. j mit | erläuternden 
Anmerkungen. | [tapered rule] | von | Johann 
GeorgLenz, | [...11 lines of titles and memberships...] 
I [tapered rule] | Bamberg und Würzburg, | bey 
Tobias Göbhard sel. Wittib. | 1800. 
[Sectional title page:] 
Tabellarische Uebersicht | der | mineralogisch — 
einfachen | Mineralien. 

8°: A-I 8 К 3 *-****<*. 9lf.; [1]-150, [l]-32 p., 
tables. Page SIZE: 186 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-150, 
Text.; [1], Sectional title page.; 2-32, Text consisting 
of tables of mineral names arranged under standard 
headings. 

VERY SCARCE. This work is divided into two 
distinct parts, which perhaps indicates that the second 
portion was issued separately. The first part lists 
the external characteristics used in Wernerian doctrine 
to determine the species of a mineral. Under each 
property, the equivalent names of the property in Latin, 
Italian, French, Danish and Hungarian are also listed. 
For example, the first external character listed is "Die 
Farbe." Underneath this property are listed color 
(Latin), il color (Italian), la couleur (French), Farven 
(Danish) and à Szin (Hungarian). At that time, this 
work would have been useful as a translation dictionary 
for studying the proliferation of mineralogical literature 
published in langauges other than German. 

After page 150, with its own sectional title 
page is the second part of the work. This portion 
provides a tabular overview of the mineralogical 
basics for the species. The headings of the columns 
are "Klassen," "Geschlechter," "Gattungen" and 
"Arten," with individual species names listed under the 



930 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lenz 



appropiate heading. 

References: BL: [726. f.9.]. • CBN: 94, col. 1087. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 523. • LKG: IX 25 &; XII 93f. • 
NUC: 326, 614 [NL 0258877]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1366. 

2968. German, 1800 [First edition]. 

System | der | Mineralkörper, | mit | Benutzung 
der neuesten Entdeckungen. | [tapered rule] | von 
| Johann Georg Lenz, | [...11 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ [tapered rule] | Bamberg und 
Würzburg, J bey Tobias Gö'hard sel. Wittib, j 
1800. 

8 o : [4], iv, xvi, 582, [8] p. 

VERY SCARCE. This book continues Lenz' system 
of mineralogy, but includes the latest discoveries 
in mineralogy, especially concerning the chemical 
compostion of minerals. 

References: BL: [726. f.8.]. • CBN: 94, col. 1087. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 346. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. • 
LKG: XII 93f. 

2969. 2nd edition, 1809: System der Mineralkörper mit 
Benutzung der neusten Entdeckungen. Bamberg und 
Würzburg: Tobias Göbhard, 1809. 

8°. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 76. • LKG: XII 95h. 

Annalen der Söcietät für die gesamte Mineralogie. 
Herausgegeben von Johann Gottlob Lenz und Johann 
Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe. (Jena &c Leipzig, 1802). 

[Continued under the title:] 
Schriften der Herzoglichen Söcietät für die gesammte 
Mineralogie zu Jena. Herausgegeben von Johann Georg 
Lenz. (Jena, 1804-6). 

[Continued under the title:] 
Neue Schriften der Grossherzoglich S. Söcietät für 
die gesammte Mineralogie in Jena. Herausgegeben von 
D. Johann Georg Lenz ... und D. Johann Friedrich Heinrich 
Schwabe. (Neustadt an der Oder, 1806-25). 

See: Jena, Germany. Söcietät Für Die Gesammte Mineralogie. 

2970. German, 1806. 

Tabellen über das gesammte Mineralreich, mit 
Rücksicht auf die neuesten Entdeckungen und mit 
einigen erläuteruden Anmerkungen, herausgegeben 
von Johann Georg Lenz. Jena, Bei Göpferdt, 1806. 

2°: 

VERY SCARCE. These tables, which were written 
in conjunction with the author's mineralogical lectures, 
decay into three principal divisions. The first handles 
the external characters, the second the simple minerals, 
and the third the various types of rock. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • CBN: 94, 
col. 1087. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • GV (1700- 
1910): 87, 56. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1 (1807), 326-30. • 
LKG: XII 94g. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
284. 

2971. German, 1813. 

Erkenntnisslehre | der | anorganischen | 
Naturkörper. [ [tapered rule] | Mit Hinsicht auf die 
neuesten Entdeckungen und Be- | richtigungen, 
und mit sleter [??] Anwendung auf das | bürgerliche 



Leben. | [tapered rule] | Für den Selbstunterricht 
bearbeitet [ nebst | einem Versuche [ zu einer 
| vergleichenden Mineralogie | von | Dr. Johann 
Georg Lenz, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Erster Band. | und | zweyten Bandes erster 
Abschnitt. J [tapered rule] | Giessen in Hessen | 
bey Gottgetreu Müller | 1813. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [vol 2] 8°: Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 3, 1090. • 
GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. 

2972. German, 1819-22. 

Handbuch der Mineralogie. Giessen, C. G. Müller, 
1819-22. 

4 parts in 6 vols. 8 o . 

VERY SCARCE. The Handbuch der Mineralogie 
appears to be a series consisting of the following titles: 
Darstellung der sämmtlund Erd— und Steinarten, mit 
Angabe ihrer Fundörter, physischen und chemischen 
Kennzeichen und Prüungsarten und eren technischen 
Verwandung (2 vols., Giessen, 1819), Die Metalle. 
Ein Handbuch für Freunde der Mineralogie (4 parts 
in 2 volumes, Giessen, 1819—20), Die Gebürgsarten 
(Giessen, 1820) and Handbuch der vergleichenden 
Mineralogie (2 vols., Giessen, 1819-20). 

It is not clear that all the works were published 
and in the case of the last, only the first volume can be 
traced [see entry below]. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • CBN: 94, 
col. 1086. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 347. • GV (1700-1910): 
87, 56. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 70. 

2973. German, 1820. 

Versuch I einer | Vergleichenden Mineralogie | 
für j Anfänger und Freunde des Studiums der 
anorangischen Natur | von | Dr. Johann Georg 
Lenz, [ [...17 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
[tapered rule] | Erster Band. | [ornate rule] | Giessen, 
bey CG. Müller | 1820. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XII 90c. 

2974. German, 1822. 

Handbuch der vergleichenden Mineralogie. Ein 
tabellarisches Hilfsbuch zur alsbaldigen Auffindung 
und Bestimmung der Mineralien. Erste Band. 
Giessen: CG. Müller, 1822. 
4°: 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 94, col. 1086. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 76. • GV (1700-1910): 87, 56. • L'Espirit des 
Journal: [no copy listed]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 
1851: no. 267. 

2975. German, 1800. 

Tabellarische Uebersicht | der | mineralogisch — 
einfachen | Mineralien. 

4 o : 32 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 



931 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonardi 



2976. German, 1780. 

Tabellen über die Versteinerungen zum ersten 
Unterricht. Jena, 1780. 
4°: [16] p., 15 tables. 

VERY SCARCE. First edition. Paleontology? 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: p. 81. • BL: [В. 368. (2.)]. • Cobres, Deiiciœ 
Cobresianee, 1782: 2,. • Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: 
p. 311. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 258. 

2977. German, 1789. 

Kurze Abhandlung vom Basalte, vorzuglich dessen 
Ursprung betreffend. Jena, 1789. 



Very scarce. Basalt. 
References: BL: [no copy listed] 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 



LKG: XVI 116. 



Speculum Xapídum Clariffimt Srrtum 

tizt Hfcedícíne Boctoaa Camíllí 

Xeonardí UMfaurenfis» 

Valeríí Supcrchí í Pí faurenfis Phyílcí Epigramm a, 

Q_uícquíd ín humanos gcmmarum parturítufus 

Terra parens:uaíh quicquid Sí unda maris, 
Quãlíbet exíguo claudís Leonarde libcllo 

Mírandum/& fera: pofterítatís opus. 
Q uodpofitísCaefarinterdumperlcgatarmísx 

Seruaríqj (lias ímperet ínter opes 
Et tibí pro merí tís arquos decernar honores: 

Confulat SC famx cempus ín omne tu ж. 




Speculum Lapidum, 1502 

LEONARDI, Camillo. Italian physician. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 559, 381-384. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • WBI. 

2978. Latin, 1502 [First edition]. 

Speculum Lapidum Clarissimi Artium | Et 
Medicine Doctoris Camilli | Leonardi Pisaurensis. 
| Valerii Superchii Pisaurensis Pysici Epigramma. 
| Q uiequid in humanos gemmarum parturit usus 
| Terra parens: uasti quiequid & unda maris. 
| Q uãlibet exiguo claudis Leonarde libello | 
Mirandum/& feras posteritatis opus. Q uod 



positis Cassar interdum perlegatarmis: | Seruariqj 
suas imperet inter opes | Et tibi pro meritis aequos 
decernar honores: [ Consulat &¿ famœ tempus in 
omnetuœ. | [Printer's device incorporating the initiais 
I and В with a crown above a cat holding a mouse in 
its mouth.]. 

4°: a-p 4 q 6 ; 66 f.; Foliated leaves [I]-LXVI 
(numbered on recto only). COLOPHON: Impresius 
Venetiis per Ioannem Baptistam Sesta Anno Dñi 
.M. D. II. Die Primo Decembris. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 150 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [£. I/=alrv], Title page, verso blank.; 
£. Ur (=a2r), "Epistola."; £. IIv (=a2v), "Prohemivm." ; 
£. II-£. Vr (=a3r-blr), "Capitula Primi Libri." (stable 
of contents).; £. Vv-f. LXVIr (=blv-q6r), Text.; [£. 
LXVIv/=q6v], Blank. 

RARE. In this famous lapidary, Leonardi classifies 
over 250 types of hard gems and stones according to 
their color, hardness, porosity, weight and transparency. 
A third of the book is devoted to an alphabetical listing 
and description of particular stones, while another 
third is occupied with astrological and magical images 
carved on gems and their occult significence. The 
author, physician to Caesar Borgia, had gathered his 
matierals from many of the older writers, but "he shows 
some indications of having come under the influence 
of the newer methods of study which were about to 
be advoacted by Agrícola and his followers, in that 
he treats of certain physical properties of minerals..." 
(Adams). Leonardo da Vinci is mentioned in a chapter 
on the masters in the art of gem cutting. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
p.. • BL: [458.a.29.]. • NUC: 327, 154 [NL 0264474]. • 
Roller Ac Goodman, Catalogue, 1976. • Sinkankas, Gemolog)' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3891. • Stillwell (Science): no. 670. 
• Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 6, 298-302. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3730. 

2979. 2nd edition, 1516: Speculum Lapidum Clarissimi 
Artium | Et Medicine Doctoris Camilli | Leonardi 
Pisaurensis. | С Valerii Superchii Pisaurensis Pysici 
Epigramma. | C Q uiequid in humanos gemmarum parturit 
usus I Terra parens: uasti quicquid &c unda maris. | 
Q uãlibet exiguo claudis Leonarde libello | Mirandum/&i 
feras posteritatis opus. | Q uod positis Csesar interdum 
perlegatarmis: | Seruaricg suas imperet inter opes | Et 
tibi pro meritis asquos decernar honores: | Consulat &c 
fama? tempus in omnetua?. | [Rectangular printers device 
incorporating the initials M and S with a crown above a 
cat holding a mouse in its mouth.]. 

4°: a-m 4 u 4 o-p 4 q 6 ; 66f.; Foliated leaves [IJ-LXVI 
(numbered on recto only). COLOPHON: Impressum Venetiis 
per Melchiorem Sessam &c Petrum de Rauanis sociis: Anno 
Domini. M. D. XVI. Die XX. Mensis Nouembris. PAGE 
SIZE: 210 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [£. I], Title page, verso blank.; £. Ilr-f. 
IIv, "Epistola."; £. Illr-t. Vv, "...Capitula Primi Libri..."; 
£. Vv-f. LXVIr, Text.; £. LXVIv, Blank. 

RARE. This second edition appears to be a slightly 
altered reprint of the 1502 text. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1651/1575.]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 524. • NUC: 327, 154 [NL 0264476]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3892 [not seen]. 

2980. 3rd edition, 1533: Specvlvm La- | Pidvm Clarissimi 
Artivrn Et Medi= | Cinae Doctoris Camilli Le= | Onardi 
Pisavrensis. | Valerii, Svperchii Pisavren= | sis Physici, 
Epigrarnma. | Quicquid in humanos gemmarum parturit 



932 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Leonhard 



vsus I Terra parens, vasti quicquid &¿ vnda maris, | 
Quanlibet exiguo claudis Leonarde libello, | Mirandum, 
&c serae posteritatis opus, | Quod positis Caesar interdum 
perleget armis, | Seruaricqj suas irnperet inter opes. | 
Et tibi pro meritis aequos décernât honores, | Consulat &¿ 
famae tempus in omne tuae. | Avgvstae Vindelicorvm 
Excvdebat | Henricvs Silicevs Mense Maio | Anno 
M.D.XXXIII. 

4°: A4 2Д4 B-Q4 R3 ; 71 £.■ [4]£., 67 numbered t. 
COLOPHON: Excvdebat Henricvs Silicevs Mense Maio, Anni 
M.D.XXXIII. Rare. 

References: BL: [444.C.47.]. • NUC: 327, 154 [NL 
0264477]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 
3893. 

2981. 4th edition, 1610: [Engraved title page: Specvlvm | 
Lapidvm | Camilli | Leonardi. | Cvi Accessit | Sympathia 
| Septem Metallorum | ас Septem selectorum | Lapidum 
ad Planetas. | D. Petri Ar= | lensis de Scudalupis 
| Presbyteri Hiero= | solimitani | [In another panel:] 
Parisiis. | Apud Carolum Seuestre, &¿ | Davidern Gilhü 
via Jacobaea | e regione Mathurinorü, | Et | Joannem 
Petitpas, via D. Joã. | Lateran, in collegio | Cameracensi. 
| 1610. | Cum priuilegio [white space] Regis. 

8°: a 8 e 8 ,l 6 A-Kk 8 LI 6 ; ??f.; [44], [l]-244, [4], p. 345 
(recte 245)-499, [1] blank, [36] p., 2 portraits (Duke of 
Nivernois and Petrus Arlensis). Engraved title page. The 
"Sympathia" (pp. 245-499) has a separate title page. RARE. 

References: BL: [990. a.2.]. • LKG: III 12. • NUC: 
327, 154 [NL 0264478]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 3894. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3731. 

2982. 5th edition, 1717: [In black:] Camilli Leonardi | [in 
red:] | Speculum Lapidum, | [in black:] Et | D. Petri 
Arlensis | de Scudalupis, | Presbyteri Hierosolymitani, | 
[in red:] Sympathia | [in black:] Septem Metallorurn | Ac 
Septem Selectorum Lapidum | Ad Planetas. | Accedit 
| [in red:] Magia Astrológica | Petri Constantii Albinii | 
Villanovensis. | [Rectangular ornament] | Hamburgi | [in 
red:] Apud Christianum Liebezeit, 1717. 

8°: a 7 b 8 A-Hh 8 Ii 8 ; 270¿.; [30], 1-390 p.; [l]-84, 
[36] p., frontispiece (portrait of Petrus Arlensis). PAGE SIZE: 
158 x 94 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Leonard's work:] [2 pgs], Title page, 
vers, i blank.: [5 pgs], Dedication to Carolo Gonsageo 
Clevesio, dated 5 December MDCIX (1509).; [1 pg], "Ad 
Invictissirnvm." ; [3 pgs], "Hermetimagno." ; [3 pgs], "Ad 
Evndem." ; [6 pgs], Author, Omnibus.; [7 pgs], "Lazarvs 
Mozenighvs." ; [2 pgs], "Camillvs Leonardvs." ; [1 pg], 
"Carnili Leonardi."; 1-390, Text. 

[Albini's work:] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-8, 
"Prœfatio." ; 9-84, Text.; [36 pgs], "Index Generalis." 

VERY SCARCE. Contents: "Sympathia septem metal- 
lorurn ac septem selectorum lapidum ad planetas. Doct. 
Petri Arlensis, de Scudalupis" (pp. 187-390). 

REFERENCES: BL: [957.С.24.]. • Duveen, Bibliotheca 
Aichemicaet Chemica, 1965: p. 352. • NUC: 327, 154 [NL 
0264479]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 
3895. 

2983. English transi., 1750: The | Mirror | Of | Stones: | 
In Which | The Nature, Generation, Properties, | Virtues 
and various Species of more | than 200 different Jewels, 
precious and | rare Stones, are distinctly described. | Also 
certain and infalliable Rules to know the | Good from the 
Bad, how to prove their | Genuineness, and to distinguish 
the Real | from Counterfeits. | Extracted from the Works 
of Aristotle, | Pliny, Isiodorus, Dionysius Alexandrinus, | 
Albertus Magnus, &cc. | By Camillus Leonardus, M.D. | A 
Treatise of infinite Use, not only to Jewellers, | Lapidaries, 
and Merchants who trade in them, | but to the Nobility 
and Gentry, who purchase | the either for Curiosity, Use or 
Ornament. | Dedicated by the Author to Cassar Borgia. 
| Now first Translated into English. | [rule] | London: | 
Printed for J. Freeman in Fleet-street, 1750. 

8°: A-K 8 ; 120£.; [i]-xiv, 15-240. PAGE SIZE: 172 x 
113 mm. 



CONTENTS: [i— ii] , Title page, verso blank: [iii]-vi, 
Dedication to Cassar Borgia; vii-xiv, "The Translator's 
Preface"; 15-16, "The Proemium" ; 16-20, "The First 
Book. Chap. I. Of the Matter of Mixts, but Principally of 
Stones."; 21-24, "Chap. II. Of the Effective or Generative 
Cause of Stones."; 24-25, "Chap. III. Of the substantial 
Form of Stones."; 26-30, "Chap. IV. Of the Place of the 
Generation of Stones." ; 31-34, "Chap. V. Of the Accidents 
of Stones, and first of their bad or good Composition."; 35- 
39, "Chap. VI. Of the Perspicuity and Opacity of Stones, 
and their Colour."; 39-41, "Chap. VII. Of the Hardness or 
Softness of Stones."; 41-43, "Chap. VIII. Of the Gravity 
and Lightness, Density and Porosity of Stones."; 43- 
46, "Chap. IX. How to know whether are natural or 
artifical."; 47-48, "Book II. Chap. I. The Proem."; 48-53, 
"Chap. II. Whether there be Virtues in Stones, with the 
various Opinions concerning the same."; 54-56, "Chap. III. 
How, and from whence Stones have their Virtues."; 56- 
59, "Chap. IV. Of yhe true Opinion of the Virtue of 
Stones."; 60-61, "Chap. V. The Names of all those Learned 
Men, whose Works have furnish'd us with the Materials of 
the following Treatise."; 61-240, "Chap. VI. Of Particular 
Stones, in an Alphabetical Order." 

VERY RARE. Translated from Speculum Lapidum 
(Venetiis, 1502) but omitting the section on engraved 
gemstones. 

Facsimile reprint, 1983: Printed by Nirvana Press, 
England for Metatron Publications, 1983. 8 : [i]-xiv, 15- 
240. Reprint of the first English edition published in 1750. 
"This facsimile reproduction is limited to two hundred 
copies, bound in simulated leather." 

References: BL: [953.a.l0.]. • LKG: III 13a. • NUC: 
327, 154 [NL 0264472]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 3896. 



Libri Tre Di M. Lodovico Dolce; Ne I Qvali Si Trätta delle 
diuerse sorte delle Gemme, che produce la Natura, Delia 
Qvalita, grandezza, bellzza, Äc virtu loro. (Venetia, 1565). 
See: Dolce, Lodovico. 

LEONARDUS, Camillus. 

See: Leonardi, Camillo. 

LEONHARD, Gustav von. (BORN: Munich, Bavaria, 
Germany, 22 November 1816; DIED: Heidelberg, 
Germany, 27 November 1878) German mineralogist, 
petrographer & stratigrapher. 

Born the son of Karl Caesar von Leonhard, Gustav 
graduated from the University of Heidelberg. He taught at 
Heidelberg from 1853. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 307. • American Journal of 
Science: 3rd Series, 117 (1879), 342. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 153. • DBA: I 755, 48; II 803, 
378-379. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 259. 

• Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie: 
Jg. 1879, 224c-224d. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1427 ¿г 3, 796-7. 

• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1553. • WBI. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1026. 

2984. German, 1843. 

Handwörterbuch | der | topographischen 

Mineralogie. | Von | Gustav Leonhard, | [...41inesof 
titles and memberships...] | [double rule] | Heidelberg. 
| Akademische Verlags-Handlung von J.C.B. Mohr. 
| 1843. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-593, [3] p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.: [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]- 
xii, "Vorrede." — dated June 1843.; [1]-541, Text.; [542]- 
546, "Zusätze, Nachträge, und Berichtigungen."; [547J-593, 
"Inhalts- Übersicht | Nach | alphabetisch-geographischer 
Ordnung."; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Verbesserungen." 



933 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



Iland wo г < с г I) ih- li 



topographischen Mineralogie. 



Gustav heonlutrd, 

■ PUtobaphi«, rriVMMnrrRl »n der l'nlvrfullñl *•* llHJdb.rs, 



II i ■ i i! с I Ii i г ;>;. 

AbdcMñek« Viriigs-lhiidna von j. i?, п. M« 

I 8 -1 Я. 



Handwörterbuch, 1843 

VERY SCARCE. An early dictionary of topograph- 
ical mineralogy, in which the text lists in alphabetical 
order the names of the species, with geographical distri- 
bution underneath. At the end, an index reverses this 
position, and lists localities, with the known species un- 
derneath. This was one of the first works to attempt a 
comprehensive worldwide analysis of mineral distribu- 
tion. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • NUC: 
327, 215-6 [NL 0266654]. 

2985. German, 1852 [First edition]. 

Die | Mineralien Badens | Nach | Ihrem 
Vorkommen | von | G. Leonhard, | [...7 
lines of titles and memberships...] [ [ornate rule] | 
Stuttgart. | E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung 
Und Druckerei. | 1852. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-3 8 X 5 ; 32f.; [4], [l]-55, [5] p. PAGE SIZE: 
152 x 44 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
signed G. Leonhard.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 



"Vorwort."- 

45, Text.; [46]-55, Glossary.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], 

Advertisements. 

VERY SCARCE. A popular topographical 

mineralogy describing the species found in the area 
of Baden in Lower Austria. There are famous warm 
mineral springs in the area that had been used since 
Roman times. 

Beiträge, 1854: Beiträge zur mineralogischen und geog- 
nostischen Kenntniß des Grossherzogthums Baden. Stuttgart, 
Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung, 1854. 3 parts. 8 : 
121 p., 2 plates.; 112 p., 3 folding plates.; 136 p., 2 plates. 

Rare. These are supplements published to expand 
the knowledge of the mineralogy and geology of the state 
of Baden in Austria. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 
2986. 3rd edition, 1876: Die Mineralien Badens nach 
ihrem Vorkommen. 3te vermhrte Auflage. Stuttgart, 
Schweizerbart, 1876. 

8°: 65 p. Scarce. 

References: NUC: 327, 215-6 [NL 0266657]. • 



Spencer, Catalogue of Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: [p. 
307]. 

2987. German, 1851-2 [First edition]. 

Grundzüge der Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie 
und Bergbaukunde. Nach David T. Ansted, Dana, 
Murchison, Beudant u.a.m., Frei Bearbeitet mit 
besonderer Rücksicht auf Gewerbe, Künste und 
praktisches leben, von Dr. Gustav Leonhard. 
Stuttgart, J.B. Müller's Verlagshandlung, 1851- 
1852. 

3 vols. 8°: [4], 176 p.; [4], 172 p.; [6], 138 p. 

RARE. Contents: [1] Grudzüge der Mineralogie 
für Schule und Haus — [2] Grunzüge der Geognosie 
und Geologie für Schule und Haus — [3] Grundzüge der 
Bergbaukunde für Schule und Haus. 

Other Authors: Ansted, D. T. (David Thomas), 
1814-1880. Dana, Edward Salisbury, 1849-1935. 

References: NUC: 327, 215-6 [NL 0266653]. 

2988. 2nd edition, 1853: Grundzüge | Der | Mineralogie | 
für | Schule und Haus. | Von | Dr. Gustav Leonhard, 
| Privatdocenten an t. Univresität Heidelberg. | [rule] 
| Zweite revidirte Ausgabe | mit 42 Holzschnitten. | 
[ornament] | Stuttgart, | Verlag von J.B. Müller. | 1853. 

8°. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 327, 215-6 [NL 0266653]. 



GRUNDZÜGE 


DBB 


MINERALOGIE 


Dr. GUSTAV LEONHARD, 


ZWEITE, NEU BEARBEITETE AUFLAGE. 


Mit 24 ¡n den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten und 6 Tafeln Abbildungen. 


LEIPZIG & HEIDELBERG. 

C. F. WINTER'SCHE YERLAGSHÁNDLTJNG. 
1860. 



Grundzüge der. Mineralogie, 1860 

2989. 2nd edition, 1860: Grundzüge | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | Dr. Gustav Leonhard, | Ausserordentlicher Professor 
In Heidelberg. | [rule] | Zweite, Neu Bearbeitete Auflage. 
| [rule] | Mit 24 in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten und 6 



934 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



Tafeln Abbildungen. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig &z, Heidelberg. 
| C.F. Winter'sche Verlagshandlung. | 1860. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-26 8 ; 212¿.; [i]-viii, [l]-404, [12] p., index, 24 
woodcut illus., 6 plates. PAGE SIZE: 218 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank; [iii], 
"Vorwort"; [iv], Blank; [v]-viii, "Inhalts-Uebersicht" ; [1], 
"Einleitung"; [2]-92, "Allgemeiner oder vorbereitender 
Theil" ; [93J-389, "Besonderer oder beschreibender Theil" ; 
[390], "Verbesserungen"; [391]-404, "Register"; [2 pgs], 
"Tafel I."; [2 pgs], "Tafel IL"; [2 pgs], "Tafel III."; [2 pgs], 
"Tafel IV."; [2 pgs], "Tafeln V."; [2 pgs], "Tafeln VI."; [At 
end], 6 plates. 

SCARCE. The superb notes and references make 
this work more than a standard mineralogical text. The 
author had a good knowledge of the science, as is 
shown by the many instances where a complete synoptic 
history of the subject being described is added in a 
note. The work is divided into two portions. The 
first treats crystallography, physical properties, specific 
weight, optical characters, magnetism, electrical qualities, 
phosphorescence, and concludes with a discussion of the 
chemical properties and the theoretical framework and 
nomenclature for the proposed mineral classification. The 
second portion arranges the species into the system. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • NUC: 
327, 215-6 [NL 0266652]. 

2990. 2nd edition, 1862: Katechismus der Mineralogie. Von 
Dr. Gustav Leonhard ... Leipzig, Verlagsbuchhandlung von 
J.J. Weber, 1862. 

8°: [8], 110 p., 131 illus. Very scarce. 
References: NUC: 327, 215-6 [NL 0266656]. 

2991. 3rd edition, 1878: Katechismus | der | Mineralogie. | 
Von | Dr. Gustav Leonhard, | a.o. Professor in Heidelberg. 
| [rule] | Dritte, vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. | [rule] 
| Mit 150 in den Text gedruckten Abbildungen. | [ornate 
rule] I Leipzig | Verlagsbuchhandlung von J.J. Weber | 
1878. 

8°: viii, 123 p., illus. SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 327, 215-6 [NL 0266656]. 

Die Einschlüsse von Mineralien in krystallisirten Mineralien 
... (Haarlem, 1854). 

See: Blum, Johann Reinhard. 




LEONHARD, Karl Cäsar von. (Born: Rumpenheim 
near Hanau, Germany, 12 September 1779; DlED: 
Heidelberg, Germany, 23 January 1862) German 
mineralogist & geologist. 

Leonhard was the father of GUSTAV VON LEONHARD. 
He was a professor of mineralogy and geognosy at the 
University of Heidelberg from 1818 onwards. Earlier, 
he was land assessor in Hanau. He was the founder 
and publisher of one of the first mineralogical magazines, 
Taschenbuch får die gesammte Mineralogie, which is the 
ancestor of today's Jahrbuch [Neues] får Mineralogie, 
Geologie, und Palaeontologie. Leonhard built a personal 
mineral collection of over 8,000 specimens from the Harz, 
Switzerland, Poland, Vesuvius, Eifel, France, Iceland and 
elsewhere. This collection was acquired by the University 
of Göttingen after his death. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 308. • American Journal of 
Science: 2nd Series, 83 (1862), 453 Äc 86 (1863), 278. • 
Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 153. • DBA: 
I 755, 91-105; II 803, 393-399. • Drugulin, Sechstausend 
Portraits, 1863: nos. 3258-60. • DSB: 8, 245-6 [by J.G. 
Burke]. • Harnberger ic Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogas, 1938: 259. • 
Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1427 &c 1581. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1553-4 &c Suppl. 2 (1996), 1, 839. • Schenkenberg, 
Die lebenden Mineralogen, 1842. • WBI. • Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 180. 



Anleitung 

z um 
Gebrauch ties gemeinen Löthrohres 



Untersuchung der Mineralien. 



(Als Beilage und Erklärung tum Tas'chen- 
appatai für den reisenden Mineralo- 
gen, zu Versuchen mit dem 
g e ra e i n с n L 8 t h t o 'ht е.) 



Hanau i 8. о 3. 

Im Verlag de» Mineralien -Tauicli- und Hand« 
lungs - Ccmtoir». 



Karl Cäsar, von Leonhard 



Anleitung, 1803 

2992. German, 1803. 

Anleitung | zum | Gebrauch des gemeinen 
Löthrohres | zur [ Untersuchung der Mineralien. 
| [tapered rule] [ (Als Beilage und Erklärung zum 
Taschen- | apparat für den reisenden Mineralo- | 



935 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



gen, zu Versuchen mit dem | gemeinen Löthrohre.) 
[ [tapered rule] | Hanau 1803. | Im Verlag des 
Mineralien — Tausch- und Hand- | lungs — 
Comtoir's. 

8°: [1]-19, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 156 x 98 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
"Vorrede."; [5]-19, Text.; [1 pg], "gedruckt, bei Joh. Gerh. 
Scharneck." 

Rare. Written when Leonhard was 24 years 
old, this small work concerns the blow-pipe and its 
application in mineralogy. It appears to be the author's 
first separate publication. 

REFERENCES: Burchard, History of Blowpipe Analysis, 
1984: [listed in bibliography]. • LKG: XI 27. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. 

2993. German, 1812. 

Die Form- Verhältnisse und Gruppirungen der 
Gebirge ... Als erklärende Beilage zu den 
plastischen Darstellungen der Gebirge. Von Carl 
Caesar Leonhard und P.E. Jassoy. Frankfurt am 
Main, In der J.C. Hermannschen Buchhandlung, 
1812. 

8°: 30, [2] p. Co-authored with Peter Eduard 
Jassoy [see note below]. RARE. 

Peter Eduard Jassoy. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 1791; 
DIED: ?) German mining engineer. Jassoy was in charge of 
mining operations in Bieberg. 

References: BL: [972.g. 35.(1.)]. • LKG: XIII 255. 
(Jassoy) LKG: p. 292. 

2994. Swedish transi., 1833: K.C. von Leonhard's | Handbok 
I i I Geologien och Geognosien. | öfversatt från andra 
tyska upplagan | af | L. F. Swanberg. | [ornate rule] | 
[double rule] | Stockholm, hos L.J. Hjerta. | 1833. 

8°: JT 8 1-24 8 25-28 4 29 2 ; 21Sf.; [i]-[xvi], [l]-420 p., 6 
plates (3 colored). 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Bihang till 
Jernkontorets annaler för år 1832," verso Swedish forword 
signed "Fahlun d. 26 Maj 1833. Redact, af Annalerna."; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xiii, Contents.; [xiv], 
Blank.; [xv], Errata.; [xvi], Blank.; [l]-394, Text.; 395-420, 
Index. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Leonhard's Grundzüge 
der Oryktognosie (2d ed, 1833). The book was presented 
as an appendix to "Jernkontorets annaler." This was 
the third translation of a foreign geologic opus edited by 
Jernkontoret, published with the intent to guide young 
people into the field of geology. The book was translated 
by L. F. Swanberg. [Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

2995. German, 1805-9. 

Handbuch | einer allgemeinen | topographischen 
Mineralogie. | [tapered rule] | Von | Carl Caesar 
Leonhard, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] ¡ 
[rule] | [...3 lines of quotation, signed Seneca...] | [rule] 
| Erster [-Dritter] Band. | [tapered rule] | Frankfurt 
am Main 1805. | Bei Johann Christian Hermann. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1805] 8°: [4], iv, 479, [1], 8 p.; 
[VOL 2: 1807] 8°: [6], 568, [8] p.; [VOL 3: 1809] 8°: [6], 
432 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This compendious work lists the 
localities for over 500 rocks and minerals. The order 
is alphabetical by mineral name and after every one 



an article follows listing the lands, provinces, places 
and mines in alphabetical rows. The first volume 
conains minerals A through I and the second continues 
through Z. The third volume includes supplements 
and corrections to the first two volumes, a geographic 
register, and an alphabetical overview of German, 
French, English, Italian and Hungarian mineralogical 
nomenclature. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 348. • Leonard's 
Taschenbuch: 2 (1808), 333 & 5 (1810), 335. • LKG: XIV 1. 
• NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266725]. 



Uebersicht und Charakteristik 

Mine ralkôr per. 



»rvkioeiioetischer und oiolo S iscl.cr Hinaichl 



С. C. Lconliard, K. F. Merz und Dr. J. H. Корр. 



Frankfurt am Main 1806. 



Systematisch-tabellarische Uebersicht, 1806 

2996. German, 1806 [Part 1]. 

Systematisch-tabellarische [ Uebersicht und 

Charakteristik | der | Mineralkörper. | [tapered 
rule] | In | oryktognostischer und orologischer 
Hinsicht | aufgestellt | von | C.C. Leonhard, 
K.F. Merz, und Dr. J. H. Корр. | [tapered rule] 
| [tapered rule] | Frankfurt am Main 1806. | Bei 
Johann Chrisitan Hermann. 

2°: 7Г 3 A-Z 2 Aa-ZZ 2 Aaa-Fff 2 Ggg 1 *-**** 2 ; ??¿. ; 
[7] p., 84¿., [84]-125, 1-XVI p. Tables 1-83 are numbered 
in duplicate. PAGE SIZE: 410 x 260 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Preface.; [1 pg], Dedication to Johann Friedrich 
Blumenbach.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Oryktognostischer 
Theil." (=recto of table 1, leaf 1).; 84£. of tables, numbered 
on facing leaves 1-83.; [84], "Orologischer Theil."; 85- 
125, Text (="Gebirgsarten." ); I-XII, "Anmerkungen Und 
Zusätse."; XIII- XVI, "Register." 



936 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



Rare. Co-authored with Ernst Karl Friedrich 
Merz [see note below] and JOHANN HEINRICH КОРР. 
This volume consists of a systematic survey of various 
mineralogical properties in the form of a series of 
tables. The lengthy descriptions give ample reference 
to external characters and the chemical qualities. In 
many instances throughout the text of this volume, 
the authors have also included remarks that reflect the 
inadequacies of science they had personally experienced; 
they fully understood the limitation of mineralogical 
science in their own time and attempt to convey 
this information to the reader. Leonard wrote the 
oryctognosy section, Merz the oryctology, and Kopp the 
chemical sections. 

Ernst Karl Friedrich Merz. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 28 
February 1776; DIED: Bruchköbel, Germany, 19 November 
1813) German clergyman & naturalist. Merz was a priest 
first in Hanau, then at Bruchköbel near Hanau. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 349. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1 (1807), 
333-4. • LKG: XII 171. • NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266739]. 
• Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1371. 
(Merz) DBA: I 831, 28-30. • Hamberger Äc Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 126-7. • WBI. 



MINERALOGIE. 



D/ С. C. Leomiabd, D/ J. H. Kopp und C. L. Gaeütner. 



Ш(сгм|щ Kupbrl.líln. 



FRANKFURT 



Propaedeutik der Mineralogie, 1817 

2997. German, 1817 [Part 2]. 

Propaedeutik | der | Mineralogie. [ [tapered 
rule] I Von D. r C.C. Leonhard, D. 1 J. H. Kopp 
und CL. Gaertner. | [rule] | Mit 10 schwarzen 
und ausgemalten Kupfertafeln. | [rule] | [tapered 



rule] I Frankfurt am Main, | in der Joh. Christ. 
Hermannschen Buchhandlung. | 1817. 

[Series title page:] 
Einleitung Und Vorbereitung [ zur | Mineralogie. | 
[tapered rule] | Als Erster Theil | der | Systematisch 
— Tabellarischen Uebersicht Und Charakteristik 
Der | Mineralkoerper. | [tapered rule] | Von | D. r 
C.C. Leonhard, D. r J.H. Kopp und C.L. Gaertner. 
| [rule] | Mit 10 schwarzen und ausgemalten 
Kupfertafeln. | [rule] | [tapered rule] | Frankfurt 
am Main, | in der Joh. Christ. Hermannschen 
Buchhandlung. | 1817. 

2°: 7Г 4 )( 3 A-Z 2 2A-2Z 2 3A-3Z 2 4A-4K 2 ; 165f.; [2], 
[i]-xii, [1]-315, [1] p., 10 engraved plates (3 hand-colored; 
numbered 1-Х). PAGE SIZE: 405 x 256 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Series title page.; [i- 
ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], Dedication to Alexander 
von Humboldt.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-[vi], Untitled preface — 
dated July 1816.; vii-xii, "Inhalt."; [1], Section title page, 
"Einleitung und Vorbereitung | zur | Mineralogie."; 
[2], Blank.; 3-4, "Einleitung."; 5-140, "Vorbereitender 
Theil der Oryktognosie." ; 141-196, "Vorbereitender Theil 
der Geognosie."; 197-220, "Petrefaktenkunde." ; 221- 
228, "Mineralien— Sammeln." ; 229, "Epochen in der 
Geschichte der Mineralogie."; 229-277, "Literatur der 
Mineralogie."; 278-309, "Alphabetische Uebersicht der 
Autoren, Uebersezzer | und Herausgeber in der Literatur 
der Mineralogie, | sowie der andern mit den angeführten 
Schriften in | Beziehung stehenden Gelehrten."; 310, 
"Berichtigungen und Zusäzze."; 311-315, "Erklärung der 
Kupfertafeln."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 10 folding plates 
(3 hand-colored; numbered 1-Х). 

PLATES: All ten are from copper engravings, and 
illustrate various concepts discussed within the text. The 
first is not numbered, but all the others have their "Tafel" 
number in the upper right hand corner. 

[Tafel I.] Hand— colored coding blocks for the external 
characteristic of color. Not signed. Tafel II. 24 figures 
(some hand— colored) showing Hatty's dissected crystals and 
various other crystal drawings and diagrams. Not signed. 
Tafel III. 8 hand— colored scenes showing various geological 
cross— sections. Signed: Jassoy. Tafel IV. 10 hand— colored 
scenes showing various geological cross— sections. Signed: 
Jassoy w: Pusch. Tafel V— X. Show figures of various fossils, 
numbered 1—339. All plates are signed: Westermayr del.; 
C. Feising se. D ärmst. 

Rare. Co-authored with Johann Heinrich Kopp 
and Carl Ludwig Gaertner [see note below] , this remark- 
able mineralogy was the product of two years cooper- 
ation between the authors. It was intentionally writ- 
ten as an introductory volume to Leonhard, Merz and 
Kopp's earlier, Systematisch— Tabellarische Uebersicht 
und Charakteristik der Mineralkörper (Frankfurt am 
Main, 1806) [see previous entry]. 

After the short introduction which covers general 
information and definitions, the Propaedeutik is divided 
into seven major sections. The first of these concerns 
mineralogy in general, and covers outer characteristics 
like color, crystal form, cleavage, and taste, inner char- 
acteristics like hardness, phosphorecenze, magnetism, 
and electricity as well as classification schemes and 
nomenclature. Section two gives a distinctly Wernerian 
view of geognosie and how the earth is geologically or- 
dered, ore deposits, a theory of the planet's structure, 



937 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



and geological nomenclature. The third section con- 
cerns fossils. Section four is a highly interesting account 
authored by Leonhard on the collecting of minerals. De- 
tails include instructions for the numbering and label- 
ing of specimens as well as the importance of cataloging 
ones collection. Section five briefly lists the epochs thus 
scene in the history of mineralogy, with Werner [q. v.] 
being given the most prominent typeface, followed next 
by Haüy, Agrícola, etc. The sixth section is an impor- 
tant and extensive bibliography covering mineralogy, 
geognosie, and paleontology. Compiled before the avail- 
ability of other major bibliographic works, this miner- 
alogical bibliography listing 2740 items is a remarkably 
complete list of books available to the mineralogist of 
the period. This classified bibliography was prepared by 
Gaertner, and it is divided into seventeen general cat- 
egories including literature Sc history, ancient mineral- 
ogy, periodicals, nomenclature, dictionaries, textbooks, 
systematic, topographical works, chemical, geology, and 
paleontology. Concluding the work is the seventh sec- 
tion, which gives an alphabetical list of all the authors 
mentioned in the bibliography together with short bi- 
ographical notes. In some instances, this is today still 
the only biographical information availiable about the 
authors. A very scarce book, probably due to a high 
cost in production. 

Johann Heinrich Kopp. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 

17 September 1777; DIED: Hanau, Germany, 28 November 
1858) German physician & chemist. Kopp held an 

advanced degree in chemistry and was appointed professor 
extraordinary in 1843 and professor ordinary in 1853 in 
physics and chemistry at the University of Giessen. 

Karl Ludwig Gaertner. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 7 

January 1785; DIED: Hanau, Germany, 3 October 1829) 
German apothecary. Gaertner opened a pharmacy in Hanau 
and became director of the Wetterau Society for the 
collecting of natural objects in that city. 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266738]. • 
Petzholdt, Bibliotheca Bibliographica, 1866: p. 567. (Kopp) 
ADB. • DBA: I 693, 210-223; II 744, 128-132. • Hamberger 
&; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Lambrecht i¿ Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 242. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1303-4. • 
Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 61-2. • WBI. 
(Gaertner) Deutsche Apotheker Biographie: 1, 189-200 [by 
W.-H. Hein]. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 828. • Siebert, K., 
"Hanauer Biographien aus drei Jahrhunderten," Hanauer 
Geschichtsblätter, 3/4 (1919), 60-??: 60-2. • Strieder, 
Grundlage zu einer Hessischen Gelehrten-, Schriftsteller- und 
Künstler-Geschichte, 18??-31, 19 vols.: 19 (1831), 112-6 [by 
K.W. Justi; with bibliography of 33 titles]. 

Taschenbuch für die gesammte Mineralogie, mit Hinsicht 
auf die neuesten Entdeckungen, herausgegeben von Carl 
Caesar Leonhard ... (Frankfurt am Main, 1807—29). 
28 volumes. 

See: Taschenbuch Für Die Gesammte Mineralogie. 

Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und 
Petrefaktenkunde. Herausgegeben von Karl Cäsar von 
Leonhard und H.G. Bonn. (Stuttgart, 1830—2). 3 volumes. 
See: Taschenbuch Für Die Gesammte Mineralogie. 

Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie 
und Petrefaktenkunde. Herausgegeben von Karl Cäsar 
von Leonhard und H.G. Bonn. (Stuttgart, 1833—62). 
33 volumes. 

See: Taschenbuch Für Die Gesammte Mineralogie. 

2998. German, 1811 [Bibliography]. 



Allgemeines Repertorium der Mineralogie. Erstes 
Quinquennium 1806-1811 [-Zweite Quinquennium 
1812-1816; -Dritte Quinquennium 1817-1821]. 
Frankfurt am Main, 1811-1822. 

3 vols, [vol 1: 1811] 8 o : [10], 212 p. [vol 2: 1817] 
8°: 160 p. [vol 3: 1822] 8°: 172 p. 

RARE. These three volumes catalog the subjects 
and the names of authors who published on mineralogy 
between 1806 and 1821. It is divided into sections 
of Oryktognosie, Chemische Mineralogie, Geologie 
und Geognosie, Versteinerungskunde, Mineralogische 
Ort- und Länderbeschreibung, Mineraliensammlungen, 
Reisen, Schriftsteller. 

This is a continuation of Taschenbuch für die 
gesamte Mineralogie. Repertorium. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography oí Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: col. ??. • BL: [(A) OD 06 -G(l)]. 
I 25. • Margerie, Bibliographies Géologiques, li 
NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266706]. 



LKG: 
no. 58. • 



Mineralogische Studien 



Leonhard und Selb. 



Erster T h e il. 

Mit Kiplitl und Karten. 

Nürnberg, i8ia. 
Bai Johann Lioabnd Scbng. 



Mineralogische Studien, 1812 

2999. German, 1812. 

Mineralogische Studien | von | Leonhard und 
Selb. | [tapered rule] | [ornament] | Erster T heil. | 
[rule] | Mit Kupfern und Karten. | [tapered rule] | 
Nürnberg, 1812. | Bei Johann Leonhard Schräg. 

8°. JT 6 A-T8 TJ2; 160/.; [i]-ix, [3], [l]-306, [2] p., 
frontispiece, 3 plates (2 hand colored, one of which is 
also folding). Page SIZE: 198 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedictation.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, Dedication, signed 



938 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leonhard 



February 1812.; [vii]-ix, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Nachricht 
für den Buchbinder."; [1 pg], "Mineralogische Studien."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-306, Text.; [2 pgs], "Druckfehler und 
Berichtigungen." ; 

PLATES: The frontispiece is titled "Oberstein" and 
shows a landscape vista. Page 150, colored, "Das Thal der 
Nahe von Kreuznach bis Oberstien" [=map]. Page 167, 
"Der gefallene Felsen." Page 190, colored folding, "Der 
Canton Graubündten." 

Rare. No more published. Co-authored with 
C.J. Selb [see note below]. The text concentrates of 
several topographical subjects. 

C.J. Selb. (BORN: 1755; DIED: Villingen, Germany, 6 
November 1827) German mining expert. Selb was director 
of the Salt works at Dürrheim in Baden, Germany. Earlier 
he was the chief mine engineer at Wolfach in Kinzigthal. 

References: LKG: VI 124. • NUC: 327, 218-20 
[NL 0266732]. (Selb) DBA: I 1174,49-50. • Hamberger & 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Neuer Nekrolog 
der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 899. • WBI. 

3000. German, 1816. 

Beudeutung und Stand | der | Mineralogie. | 
[tapered rule] | Eine Abhandlung | in der | zur Feier 
des Allerhöchsten Namenfestes | Seiner Majestät 
des Königs | am 12. Oktober 1816 | gehaltenen 
öffentlichen Versammlung | der | Akademie der 
Wissenschaften zu München | vorgelesen | von 
| Karl Cäsar von Leonhard. | [tapered rule] | 
Frankfurt am Main, 1816. | In der Joh. Christ. 
Hermannschen Buchhandlung. 

4°: 7Г 1 [1]-14 4 ; 57¿.; [2], [1]-111, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 
268 x 214 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Half title page, "Bedeutung und 
Stand der Mineralogie," verso blank.; [1—2], Title page, 
verso blank.; [3]— 111, Text.; [1 page], Colophon, "Gedruckt 
zu München mit Hübschmann 'schen Schriften." 

VERY SCARCE. Reviews the current state of 
mineralogy and crystallography. The work covers all 
aspects of classification and physical and chemical 
properties, describing the current position, and what 
that knowledge means to science. 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266709]. 

3001. German, 1821 [First edition]. 

Handbuch [ Der [ Oryktognosie | Von | 
Karl Caesar von Leonhard, | Geheimenrathe Und 
Professor An Der Universität | Zu Heidelberg. 
| [rule] | Für Akademische Vorlesungen Und 
Zum Selbststudium. | [double rule] | Mit Sieben 
Steindruck- Tafeln. | [tapered rule] | Heidelberg, | 
Bei Mohr Und Winter. | 1821. 

8°: xxx, [2], 720 p., 7 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A detailed work on mineralogy, 
including mathematical and chemical analyses of 
various gems and stones. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 350. • NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266723]. • 
Ward ic Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1373. 

3002. 2nd edition, 1826: Handbuch | Der | Oryktognosie | 
Von | Carl Caesar von Leonhard, | Geheimenrathe Und 
Professor An Der Universität | Zu Heidelberg. | [rule] | 
Für Akademische Vorlesungen Und Zum Selbstudium. | 



HANDBUCH 



ORYKTOGNOSIE 



CAIU. CAESAR von I.KONTIAIU). 



HEIDELBERG. 

1 Я ! Л. 



Handbuch, 1826 

[double rule] | Mit Sieben Steindruck-Tafeln. | Zweite, 
Vermehrte Und Verbesserte Auflage. | [tapered rule] | 
Heidelberg, | Bei J.C.B. Mohr. | 1826. 

8 : [i]-xxxvii, [1] errata, [l]-852 p., frontispiece 
(portrait), 7 plates. 

CONTENTS: [t ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication.; [vi], 
Blank.; vii-xiv, "Vorrede | zur ersten Auflage." — dated 
August 1821.; xv-xxii, "Vorrede | zur zweiten Auflage." — 
dated 24 August 1826.; xxiii-xxxvii, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], 
"Berichtigungen und Druckfehler."; [1], Sectional title 
page, "Oryktognosie."; [2], Blank.; [3]-8, "Einleitung."; 9- 
106, Text.; 107-809, Text of descriptive mineralogy.; [810]- 
852, "Register."; [At end], 7 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. An amazing, well referenced, and 
substantial textbook of mineralogical science, treating in 
the introductory section all aspects of crystallography, 
physical and chemical properties, nomenclature, and 
theory of classification. This is followed by the 

descriptive mineralogy that is comprehensive and lengthy. 
Interestingly, the descriptions of most of the various species 
include tables of the various chemical analysis which are 
some of the earliest examples of comparative mineral 
chemistry published. Another feature is that with each 
species full references are given to the previous literature 
of the mineral. A classified bibliography of mineralogical 
literature is given on pages 103-106. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • NUC: 
327, 218-20 [NL 0266724]. 

3003. German, 1823-5. 

Charakteristik der Felsarten. Von Karl Caesar von 
Leonhard ... Für akademische Vorlesungen und 
zum Selbststudium ... Heidelberg, J. Engelmann, 
1823-5. 

3 parts in one volume. 8 o : lxxx, 772 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Petrological examination of the 
feldspars. Contents of the volumes: 1. Ungleichartige 
Gesteine; 2. Gleichartige und scheinbar Gleichartige 
Gesteine; 3. Trümmer gesteine. Lose gesteine Kohlen. 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266712]. 

3004. German, 1825 [First edition]. 

Naturgeschichte des Mineralreiches ... Heidelberg, 



939 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lesser 



1825. 

8 o : xiv, [2], 360 p., 2 plates. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266733]. 

3005. 2nd edition, 1831-3: Naturgeschichte des Mineralreichs. 
Lehrbuch für öffentliche vortrage, besonders auch in 
gymnasien und realschulen, so wie zum Selbststudium. Von 
Karl Cäsar ritter von Leonhard ... Zweite, sehr vermehrt 
und verbessert Auflage. Heidelberg: Joseph Engelmann, 
1831-3. 

2 parts in one volume. 8 : ??, 15 plates (2 hand- 
colored and 1 folding). 1. Abth. Grundzüge der 
Oryktognoise — 2. Abth. Grundzüge der Geologie und 
Geognosie. 

VERY SCARCE. Each part has its own special titlepage. 
Contents: 1. Grundzüge der Oryktognosie (Heidelberg, 
1833), which see next entry. 2. Grundzüge der géologie 
und geognosie (Heidelberg, 1831). 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266734]. 

3006. 2nd edition, 1833: Grundzüge der Oryktognosie. 
Lehrbuch für öffentliche Vorträge ... Zweite Auflage, 
vermehrte und verbessert von Karl Cäsar ritter von 
Leonhard ... Heidelberg, Joseph Engelmann, 1833. 

8°: 398 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Published as the first part of the two 
volume work, Naturgeschichte des Mineralreichs (Heidelberg, 
1831— 3), which see previous entry. 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266721]. 

3007. German, 1851. 

Naturgeschichte des Steinreichs. Volksfasslich und 
in Beziehung auf bürgerlichen Leben, Gewerbe und 
Künste. Leipzig, 1851. 
8°: 373 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Petrology?? 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266735]. 
3008. 3rd edition, 1851: Mineralogie und Geognosie, oder 
Naturgeschichte des Steinreichs. Volksfaßlich und in 
Beziehung auf bürgerliches Leben, Gewerbe und Künste. 
Dritte, verbessert Ausgabe. Stuttgart, J.B. Müller, 1851. 

8°: iii-xii, 384 p., 53 illus. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266731]. 

3009. German, 1854. 

Aus unserer Zeit in meinem Leben. Stuttgart, 1854. 
8°: [18], 176 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Leonhard's autobiography. 
References: NUC: 327, 218-20 [NL 0266707]. 

3010. German, 1814. 

Einige Worte über meine Mineralien-sammlung. 
Hanau, 1814. 
8°: 

Rare. Leonhard's thoughts on mineral collecting. 
References: BL: [B.258.(10.)]. 

ЗОН. German, 1832. 

Die Basalt-gebilde in ihren Beziehungen zu nor- 
malen und abnormen Felsmassen, von Karl Cäsar 
von Leonhard ... Stuttgart, E. Schweizerbart's Ver- 
lagshandlung, 1832. 

2 vols, and atlas. (Text) 8°: ??; (Atlas) 8 p., 20 
plates (partly colored). 

VERY SCARCE. First edition. Rocks - Igneous; 
Basalt; Petrology; 



3012. German, 1846. 

Bericht über Pierre de TchihatchefF: Voyage scien- 
tifique dans 1' Altai oriental. Aus den Heidelberger 
Jahrbüchern der Literatur mit Zusätzen besonders 
abgedruckt. Heidelberg: J.C.B. Mohr, 1846. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

3013. German, 1818. 

Mineralogisch-chemische Untersuchungen des Tri- 
phan's und Tantalit's von Leonhard und Vogel. 
München, Lentner, 1818. 

8°: 38 p., one plate. 

VERY RARE. Co-authored with Vogel, H. A. 
(Heinrich August), 1778-1867. 

Spodumene. Tantalite. 

LESSER, Friedrich Christian. (Born: Nordhausen, 
Germany, 12 May 1692; DIED: Nordhausen, Germany, 
17 September 1754) German theologian. 

Lesser acted as a tutor in Berlin, before becoming 
pastor of the church and administrator of the Orphanage 
at Nordhausen. He was devoted to natural history and its 
relationship to the bible. In this vein, he authored several 
books on insects, the sun, plants, etc. Lesser was a member 
of the Leopoldian and Berlin Academies. 

REFERENCES: Biographie Universelle: 21, 301-3. • DBA: 
I 757, 106-208; II 805, 373. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 
1906: 2, 28. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 
1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement: 3 
(1810), col. 1683. • Lambrecht ¿с Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 260. • Lesser, J.P.F., Nachricht von dem Leben und 
Schafften Herrn F. C. Lesser. Nordhausen, 1755. [BL: 
B.483.(4.)]. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16: 8, 172-84. • Nouvelle Biographie Generale (Hoefer): 
30, col. 966. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1436. • Rein, Siegfried., 
Friedrich Christian Lesser. 2002. 192 p., 35 illus. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1557. • WBI. 

3014. Latin, 1727. 

Frider. Chr. Lesser ... Epistola de lapidibvs cvriosis, 
circa Nordhvsam eivsqve confinia inveniri solitis 
qva ... Domino Friderico Hoffmano ... honoribvs ex 
animo gratvlatvr Fridericvs Christianvs Lesservs, 
Nordh. Nordhausen, 1727. 

4°: SE.; [16] p. 

RARE. A letter on the curious stones found in the 
vicinity of Nordhausen. The author uses this text to 
illustrate the evidence of God in the creation of figured 
and other stones. 

REFEREN! 'ES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 136. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
404 [IX. 1258.]. • LKG: XIV 158. 

3015. German, 1732 [Prospectus?]. 

Kurze Entwurf einer Lithotheologie, oder eines Ver- 
suches, durch natürliche und geistliche Betrach- 
tung der Steine die Allmacht, Güte, Weisheit und 
Gerechtigkeit des Schöpfers zu erkennen, und die 
Menschen zur Bewunderung, Lobe und Dienste 
desselben aufzumuntern. Nordhausen, 1732. 
8°: A-C 8 ; 24f.; [48] p. 



940 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lesser. 



Very RARE. Prepublication prospectus for the 
Lithotheologie (Hamburg, 1735). 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 33. • Cobres, Deliciee Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 693. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 28. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 25. • LKG: XII 14. • 
Wallerius, Brevis Introductio, 1779: 71. 



Srietmd) g&rtfïton 2$егб/ 

ЮгфлатЭмиа&лв« ii ia Яаф1 fri?«» SR{ú&«>ef«M 
tJbrtynf« Paíbri», UOS ЬЫ 3B<#e>íaufrt Bafelb^ 

Adiniiii Kl Kuril, 

LITHOTHEOLOGIE, 

ЩаШШфе Шопе 

Wer ¡teilte/ 

2Ufo obgefoft/ bag batauí 

Die$ÎUmûtf}i, »iê&eií/ @úte 
fen Apfferê 

flt3«iflet »it»/ 
»iel©prûc&e berbctltöe» ©c&riffí 

«nb bkékmmtíktuu 

iiicBratmbettmg , tobtnnö Dicttßc &» 

flvoflen ©Ott« í rmtinttrt шаФсп. 

Sum 3)ru<f bfòrDat 

«ab tttíí rintr «Qoctctt bfflldtí« 

loa ANN. ALBERTO FABRÍCIO, 

"«a. Wt rtof. ГиЫ. t>« GymnaDi |U íximburj. 

í>atfIBUKú3, fir? tmua VSWm »г«л iTjf. 



Lithotheologie, 1735 

3016. German, 1735 [First edition]. 

Friedrich Christian Leßers, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Lithotheologie, | Das ist: | 
Natürliche Historie | und geistliche Betrachtung | 
derer Steine, | Also abgefaßt, daß daraus | Die 
Allmacht, Weisheit, Güte | und Gerechtigkeit des 
gros= | sen Schöpffers | gezeuget wird, | Anbey 
| viel Sprüche der Heiligen Schrifft | erklähret, | 
und die Menschen allesamt | zur Bewunderung, 
Lobe und Dienste des | grossen Gottes ermuntert 
werden. | Zum Druck befordert | und mit einer 
Vorrede begleitet | von | Johann. Alberto Fabricio, 
| Doct. und Prof. Publ. des Gymnasii zu Hamburg. 
| [rule] | Hamburg, bey Christian Wilhelm Brandt. 
1735. 

8°: a-c 8 A-Mmmm 8 Nnnn 2 2 a- 2 c 8 d 4 (d2 signed 
c2); 702/.; [i]-xlviii, [1]-1300, [56] p., 10 folding 
plates. Pages 1099-1105 misnumbered 1200-1204. 
Three folding tables bound in at pages 242, 344 &z 436. 
Indexes. PAGE SIZE: 170 x 100 mm. 



CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
Dedication signed Friedrich Christian Less, 1 May 1734.; 
[ix]-xl, "Vorrede." ; [xli]-xlvi, "Anden | Christlichen Leser/ 
I Vorrede D. Jo. Alb. Fabricii." ; xlvii-xlviii, "Aerotheologie. 
j Einleitung | über die Worte Hiobs, IV, 10."; [plate].; [1]- 
1300, Text.; [56 pgs], Indexes. 

SCARCE. A complex and detailed work examining 
in every facet of the mineral kingdom the evidence of 
God's fingerprint. Referencing and quoting hundreds 
of ancient and contemporary writers Lesser assembled 
a tremendous bank of information to support his 
viewpoint that God alone was responsible for geology, 
mineralogy, crystallography, etc. The author was 
so successful in selecting his evidence that the 
Lithotheologie is commonly viewed as the one of 
the foundation works in reconciling theology with 
mineralogy and geology. 

The text is divided into nine books: (1) covers the 
fundamental relationship between the earth, air, water 
and life, (2) describes the origins of rocks, fossils and 
minerals, (3) describes the occurrences of mineralized 
bodies inside the earth, (4) covers the properties 
of stones and minerals, (5) highlights precious and 
semiprecious gemstones, (6) stones used in building, 
manufacture and art, (7) provides descriptions of the 
misuse of gemstones, e.g. mythical powers, (8) covers 
artificial stones of all types, and (9) wondrous stones, 
such as Lot's wife turned to a pillar of salt. At the end 
are two indexes. The first provides references to sections 
in the Bible, while the other lists subjects covered. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 33. • BL: [987.e.32.]. • Cobres, Deliciœ Cobresianee, 
1782: 2, 693. • Dryander, Catalogue Banis, 1796-1800: 
p. 74. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 28. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 25. • LKG: 
XII 14. • NUC: 328, 337-9 [NL 0284345]. • Roller & 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 103. • Schröter's Journal für 
die Liebhaber: 3, 54. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 3904 [reproduces the title page]. • Wallerius, 
Brevis introductio, 1779: 71. 

3017. 2nd edition, 1751: Friedrich Christian Lessers ... 
Lithotheologie, das ist: Natürliche Historie und geistliche 
Betrachtung derer Steine, also abgefasst, dass daraus 
die Allmacht, Weisheit, Güte und Gerechtigkeit des 
grossen Schöpfers gezefigt wird, anbey viel Sprüche der 
Heiligen Schrift erklähret, und die Menschen allesamt 
zur Bewunderung, Lobe und Dienste des grossen Gottes 
ermuntert werden. Neu verbesserte Auflage. Hamburg: 
Bey Christian W. Brandt, 1751. 

8°: xlviii, 1488, [64] p., woodcut (p. 1274), 10 folding 
plates, 3 folding tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Consists of 9 books bound in two 
volumes. Enlarged and corrected edition of a work that 
gives a thorough account of stones and minerals in reference 
to theology. Lesser describes their appearance, colors, 
hardness, uses, the philosopher's stone, pharmaceutical and 
chemical preparations, "marvelous" stones, the origins of 
rocks, their distribution, stones found in the bodies of 
animals and man, etc. The plates show minerals, curious 
finds, metals, etc. 

REFERENCES: BL: [988.C.33.]. • Cobres, Deliciœ 
Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 693. • Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 
1796-1800: p. 74. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 
2, 28. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
25. • LKG: XII 15a. • NUC: 328, 337-9 [NL 0284346]. 
• Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 103. • 
Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 3, 54. • Selmeci 
Müemlékkonyvtár Kàtetkatalógusa: no. 447. • Sinkankas, 



941 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Leteur 

Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 3905 [no detail]. • Ward 
&¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1381. 

3018. French transi., 1742: Lithotheologie par Mr. Fr. Chr. 
Lesser ... Traduite en François avec des remarques de Mr. 
Lyonnet. A la Haye, 1742. 

2 vols. 

EXTREMELY RARE. No trace of this supposed French 
translation has been found. It is, however, listed in a few 
of the early bibliographies. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 25. • LKG: XII 15b. 

3019. Latin, 1736. 

Epistola de Praecipuis Naturae et Artis Curiosis 
Speciminibus Musei, vel potius Physiotechnotamei, 
F. Hoffmanni, ... [Halle, 1736.] 

4 o : 8£.; [16] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Letter describing the curious 
aspects of nature as exhibited by speciemens in his 
natural history cabinet. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1044. f.35.]. • Dryander, Catalogue 
Banks, 1796-1800: p. 26. 



Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 261. 



Gatterer, 
LKG: XV 10. 



Д I i neralogischen 



3020. German, 1752. 

Nachrichtliche Beschreibung des ohnweit des 
Berg-Schlosses Straussberg in dem Hochfürstl. 
Schwarzburgl. Rudolfstädtischen Amte gleiches 
Nahmens neu entdeckten Muschel-Marmors, welch- 
er zugleich mit andern Marmor- Arthen in Vergle- 
ichung gezogen wird. Nordhausen, J.A. Cöler, 1752. 

4°: 48 p. 

RARE. Description of the building stones of 
Straussberg in Austria, especially marble and limestone. 

REFERENCES: Cobres, Delicias Cobresianœ, 1782: 2, 
756. • Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 1796-1800: p. 132. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 194. • 
Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung: 1752, 269. • LKG: XVI 307. • 
Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 103. • Schröter's 
Journal für die Liebhaber: 3, 64. 

3021. German, 1754 [First edition]. 

Einige kleine Schriften theils zur Geschichte 
der Natur, theils zur Physicotheologie gehörig 
angefertiget von Friedrich Christian Lesser ... 
Leipzig und Nordhausen, Verlegts Johann August 
Coler, Privilegierter Buchhändler in Ellrich, 1754. 

8°: 7Г 1 )( 4 A 7 B-M 8 N 7 ; 107f.; [8], 197, [9] p. Very 
SCARCE. 

Reprinted, 1770: Einige kleine Schriften, theils zur 
Geschichte der Natur, theils zur Physikotheologie gehörig. 
Leipzig und Nordberg, 1770. 

References: BL. • LKG: VI 31. 

LETEUR, F. French chemist. 

3022. French, 1907. 

[In black:] Traité Elémentaire [ De | [in red:] 
Minéralogie | [in black:] Pratique | par | [in red:] F. 
Leteur | [in black:] | Préparateur A La Faculté 
Des Sciences | [rule] | Ouvrage Illustré De 150 
Figures | Et De 26 Planches Hors Texte, Tirées En 



TRAITÉ ÉLÉMENTAIRE 

MINÉRALOGIE 

PRATIQUE 



2f, PLANCHES HORS TEXTE. TIRÉES EN 15 COULEURS 




PAH IS 

LIBBAIBIE Cl!. DELAGBAVE 



Traité Élémentaire, 1907 

15 Couleurs | [ornament] | Paris | [in red:] Librairie 
Ch. Delagrave | [in black:] 15, Rue Soufflot, 15. 

8°: [4], [1]-152 p., 26 chromolithographie plates 
(numbered I-XXVI). Page SIZE: 300 x 216 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Traité Élémen- 
taire | De | Minéralogie | Pratique," verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [1] "Introduction." — signed F. Le- 
teur.; [2], Blank.; [3]-73, Text [=practical mineralogy].; 
[74], Blank.; [75], Sectional title page, "Description | 
Des | Principales Espèces Minérales."; [76], Blank.; [77]- 
148, Text [=descriptive mineralogy].; [149]-152, "Table Des 
Matières." 

VERY SCARCE. A comprehensive introductory 
treatise on practical mineralogy that includes chapters 
on crystallography, optics, physical properties, chemical 
constitution, and illustrated with good color plates of 
various mineral species. The first portion of the text is 
divided into 6 sections. Topics covered are definitions, 
crystallography, optics, physical properties, chemical 
composition, practical determination of mineral species, 
and an overview of the systematic classification. 
The second portion is a descriptive mineralogy that 
illustrates many of the described species on one of 
the 26 chromolithographie plates, which show 396 
mineral specimens. These renderings are of good 
quality with individual species easily recognizable. 
They are the same plates that accompanied Gustav 
Adolf Sauer's Mineralkunde (Stuttgart, 1905-6) and 
Alexander Bernard's Atlas Minerdlù (Prague, 1907). 

References: BMC: 7, p. 624. • Centralblatt für 
Mineralogie: Jhg. 1907, p. 761. • International Catalogue of 
Scientific Literature: 1909, no. 9474 [gives year of publication 



942 



Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LEVY 




írcã.6axim.fcníi/. ctiïnlir ■-.;', „ .t~lf 

Leupold 



ЗйСОб îtuptM 

PRODROMUS 

В1В1ЛОТНЕСЖ 

МЕТАШСЖ 

Obet 

QSerçeigniê t>ecmei|ïen@$Nff' 
tm/foöon ¡Dingen/ 

Ък 

AD REGNUM MINERALE 

gtjiblîî twrbf n/ 5 a n beln ; 
' ffll«ba|int>: 

©íe Metalle, Mineralien, Salien, @(((« 
tic; Petrifacb, mcmc&Kleç (Й&ГШ 

ЦпО in Summa 

SMÖer Foííilien, 

STJaé birffon/ fonjobl Hiftoriri, Phyfiei, Chymiçï, 
Me!lic¡,Mccbn¡á,Jur¡nen,dl¿aU$Theologi|)<f<{)!fe&eit/ 
U»D гол í bírglcivijftr ^etfoncn búi'uon ju roijícn 
: »$«1(ФШ> 
€otorrig¡tí/ fernn fort|)((«5tunb »ermtfirí «wrbm . 
\ m 
FRANC. ERNEST. BRUCKMANÑj. 
Med. Do& Acad. Gefar. Nat. Cur. & Soc. 
Reg. Praff. Scient. Còlleg. & Praä. 
Wolffenbutt. .i 

Vi ЧЛ <Л «Л <Л <#1 V> И* «'S (¿Л<Л И<Й <Л ЬЛ !Л W> <й> V)Wt 

50pOlffettbflítel/ MDCCXXXB. 



PRODROMUS BlBLIOTHECfE MeTALLICíE, 1732 

as 1907]. 

LEUPOLD, Jacob. (BORN: 25 July 1674; Died: 12 
January 1727) German mathematician. 

References: DBA: I 758, 446-456; II 807, 213- 
222. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • NDB. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1438. • WBI. 

3023. German, 1726 [First edition]. 

Prodormus | Bibliothecee | Metallicae, | Oder, 
| Verzeichnis der meisten Schriff= ten, so 



von Dingen, die | ad Regnum minérale | 
gezehlet werden, handeln; | Als da sind: | Die 
Metalle, Mineralien, Salien, Stei= | ne, Petrefacta, 
mancherley Erben, [ und in Summa [ Aller 
Fossilien, | was hiervon, so wohl | Historiei, Physici, 
Chymici, Medici, | Mechanici, Juristen, als auch 
Theo- | logi geschrieben, | und was dergleichen 
Personen hiervon | zu wissen nützlich ist, | so 
colligiret und ferner fortgesetzet wird | von | Jacob 
Leupold. | [rule] | Leipzig, gedruckt bey Christoph 
Z unker. 

8°: A-C 4 2 A 4 ; 32f.; no pagination. 

Veb.Y R.ARE. A very early bibliography of mining, 
mineralogy, and metallurgy. According to Besterman, 
Leupold's Prodromous is the first separately published 
bibliography on mining and metallurgy. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6. • BL: [440.k.22.]. • Dryander, Catalogue 
Banks, 1796-1800: p. 1. • Gatterer, hlineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 1, 2. • LKG: II.« NUC: [no copy listed]. 
3024. 2nd edition, 1732: Jacob Leupolds | Prodromus | 
Bibliothecee | Metallicse, | Oder | Verzeichnis der meisten 
Schriff= I ten/ so von Dingen/ | Die | Ad Regnum 
Minerale | gezehlet werden/ handeln; | Als da sind: | 
Die Metalle, Mineralien, Salien, Stei= | ne/ Petrifacta, 
mancherley Erden/ | und in Summa | Aller Fossilien, | 
Was hiervon/ sowohl Historiei, Physici, Chymici, | Medici, 
Mechanici, Juristen, als auch Theologi geschrieben/ | Und 
was dergleichen Personen hiervon zu Wissen | nutzlich 
ist/ | So Corrigirt/ ferner fortgezetzt und vermhrt worden 
| von | Franc. Ernst Bruckmann, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Wolfenbuttel/ 

MDCCXXXII. 

8°: [1]-157, [14] p. 

RARE. Second augmented edition, edited by FRANZ 
Ernst Brückmann, consisting of a reworking of the first 
edition together with supplemental material bringing the 
work up to date with a total of cl750 entries. It contains 
information found no where else. For example, there 
are scattered references to collection catalogues of mineral 
collections with short notes on their fate. For example 
"Catalogue ... über Metallen und Mineralien" of Benedict 
Drechsler, a mining officer in Wunsiedel, is described, 
and this is the only reference to this particular work. 
Brückmann adds that his fine collection was destroyed 
by fire in 1731. Two other supplements taking the work 
to 1742 were published by Brückmann in his Epistolorum 
Itinerariarum Centuria, 1742-50. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: 1890. • BL: [957.m. 31.(1.)]. • Dryander, Cat- 
alogus Banks, 1796-1800: p. 1. • Gatterer, hlineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 2. • LKG: II.» Petzholdt, Bibliotheca 
Bibliographica, 1866: p. 565-6. 

LEVY, Armand. (BORN: Paris, France, 14 November 
1795; DIED: Saint-Germain, France, 29 July 1841) 
French physician, mineralogist & mathematician. 

Levy was recognized early on to have a proclivity for 
math and was given a good education in France. In 1818, 
he was sent to London to study at the Royal College of 
Physicians. While in England he became associated with 
the successful mineral dealer Henry Heuland. Through 
Heuland, Levy came to know many of the leading English 
scientists, including especially William Hyde Wollaston 
[1766-1828] and the astronomer John William Herschel 
[1792-1871]. Levy became an instructor at the University 
of Liege in Belgium from 1828 to 1830. From there he 
went on to become professor of mineralogy at the College 



943 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LEVY 




Levy 



Royal de Charlemagne in Paris. He held membership in 
the Bruxelles Académie des Sciences. 

REFERENCES: Annuaire de ¡'Académie des Sciences de 
Bruxelles. • Biographie Universelle: 24, 414. • Jewish 
Biographical Archive: 430, 197-207; S75, 99-101. • Lacroix, 
Alfred., "Armand Lévy (1795-1841)," Bulletin de ¡a Société 
Française de Mineralogie et de Cristallographie, 42 (1919), 122- 
9. • Le Roy, A., Liber memorialis: l'Université de Liège depuis 
sa formation. Liège, 1869, pp. 425-8. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 
1442-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1561. • WBI. 



DESCRIPTION 

D'UNE COLLECTION 

DE MINÉRAUX, 



per m. Henri »fulano, 



A И. CH. HAMPDEN TURNER, DE ROOKSNEST, 



PAR A. LEVY, 



TROIS VOLUMES AVEC UN ATLAS DE 83 PLANCHES. 



LONDRES, 

F. RICHTER ET HAAS, 30a, SOHO SQUARE. 

МИШИ OBI* 1ШИГ1; 

A EDIMBOURO, CHEZ CLARKE ; A DUBLIN. CHSZ MILL1KEN. 
1838. 



Description d'une Collection, 1838 



3025. French, 1837-8 [Collection catalog]. 

Description | D'Une Collection | De Minéraux, | 
Formée | Par M. Henri Heuland, | Et Appartenant 
| A M. Ch. Hampden Turner, De Rooksnest, | Dans 
Le Comté De Surrey En Angleterre; | Par A. Lévy, 
| Membre De L'Université De France; De elles; 
De La Société Philomatique De Paris, De Sociétés 
Géologiques De Londres | Et De France; Et De La 
Société Des Sciences Naturelles De Lège. [ Trois 
Volumes Avec Un Atlas De 83 Planches. | Tome 
Premier. [—Troisième.] | [ornate rule] | Londres, | 
Adolphe Richter Et Compagnie, | Libraires De Sa 
Majesté; | A Édinbourg, Chez Clarke; A Dublin, 
Chez Miliken, | [rule] | 1838. 

3 vols, and atlas. [VOL 1: 1838] 8°: [2], [i]-iv, [1]- 
456, [i]-iii, [3] p.; [vol 2: 1837] 8°: [2], [l]-476, [i]-iv, 
[2] p.; [vol 3: 1837] 8°: [2], [l]-455, [1] blank, [i]-v, 
[3] p.; [Atlas] plates I-L, L*, LI-LXXXHI. Sinkankas 
(1993) calls for half titles on all three vols, of the text. 
In addition, the "Table des Espèces" and some other 
additional pages are bound at the start of the vols, he 
examined. Page SIZE: Text: 204 x 115 mm.; Atlas: 
315 x 240 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]-iv, Preface.; [l]-456, "Description d'une Collection de 
Minéraux."; [i]- iii, "Table des Espèces décrites dans le 
Premier Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata du 
Premier Volume."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-476, 
"Description d'une Collection de Minéraux."; [i]-iv, "Table 
des Espèces décrites dans le Deuxième Volume."; [1 pg], 
"Errata du Second Volume."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-450, 
"Description d'une Collection de Minéraux."; 451-455, 
"Index Général des Espèces Décrites dans cet Ouvrage."; 
[456], Blank.; [i]-v, "Table des Espèces décrites dans le 
Troisième Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata du 
Troisième Volume."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Atlas] 84 plates of crystal drawings on 83 leaves. 

VERY SCARCE. One of the most elaborate and 
important catalogs of any mineral collection. About 
1806 Henry Heuland [see note below] the premier 
mineral dealer of the nineteenth century obtained 
a fine collection of minerals formed by his mineral 
dealer uncle Jacob Forster [see note under Rome de 
l'lsle]. After considerably enhancing the collection 
with valuable additions, Heuland sold the collection 
to Charles Hampden Turner [see note below] in 1820. 
However, a condition of the sale was that an elaborate 
catalogue raisonné following the classification system 
of Haüy be prepared together with an atlas of crystal 
drawings. For this task the services of Armand Lévy, 
then resident in London, were retained. 

The dilgence of Lévy as a mineralogist was 
impressive. It was due to his careful examination 
of this large collection and his preparation of the 
illustrative crystal drawings that Levy discovered and 
described the mineral species: forsterite, babingtonite, 
brochantite, roselite, brookite, herschelite, phillipsite, 
and beudantite. In addition, Levy also described many 
new varieties of mineral species already known. These 



944 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leymérie 



descriptions were set forth in a number of articles 
published between 1822 and 1827. Then based upon 
the reputation created by these articles, he left London 
to live and teach in Belgium. This move to the continent 
ceased Levy's involvement with the Catalogue, even 
though as Heuland states in the preface, Levy had been 
given a substantial advance. In frustration, Heuland, 
on the advice of Henry James Brooke [q.v.] and his son 
Charles Brooke, turned the work over to M.E. Brookes 
who completed the 34 remaining plates and brought 
the manuscript to publication. The collection itself was 
eventually incorporated into Henry Ludlam's, which 
was bequeathed to the Museum of Practical Geology 
in London. 

John Henry Heuland. (BORN: 1778; DIED: Hastings, 
Sussex, England, 16 November 1856) English mineral 
collector & dealer. Heuland was the nephew of the mineral 
dealer Jacob Forster [see note under Rome de l'Isle], 
whose collection he inherited. Subsequently the collection 
was sold to Charles Hampden Turner, that was later 
incorporated into Henry Ludlam's, now in the Museum of 
Practical Geology, London. Heuland was elected to the 
Geological Society of London in 1813, becoming its foreign 
secretary from 1818 to 1828. The mineral "Heulandite" 
named for hirn by H.J. Brooke in 1822. 

Charles Hampden Turner. (BORN: ; DIED: ) 

English mineralogist & mineral collector. Turner sold his 

collection to Henry Ludlam. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • NUC: 
330, 154 [NL 0313725]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 
1851: no. 473. • Russell, A., "John Henry Heuland," 
Mineralogical Magazine, 20 (1950), 395-405: 29 (1950), 395- 
405. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3924. 
(Heuland) Cooper, M.P., "Keeping it in the family: the 
Humphreys, Forsters and Heulands," Matrix, 9 (2001), no. 
1, 3-31. • Embry, Foreword, 1977. • Russell, A., "John 
Henry Heuland," Mineralogical Magazine, 20 (1950), 395- 
405. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1252. • Woodward, 
History of the Geological Society, 1907: 72, 73, 275 Sz 
298. (Turner) Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 
1983: 293. • Embry, Foreword, 1977: xxii. • Russell, A., 
"Philip Rashleigh of Menabilly, Cornwall, and his mineral 
collection," Journal of the Royal Institute of Cornwall. New 
Series, 1 (1952), no. 2, 96-118, portrait. 

LEWIS, William James. (Born: Llanwyddelan, 
Mont., Wales, 10 January 1847; DIED: 16 April 1926) 
Welsh crystallographer & mineralogist. 

In 1869, Lewis graduated from Oxford, becoming 
assistant in mineralogy at the British Museum. In 1881 he 
was appointed professor of mineralogy at Trinity College of 
Cambridge, a post he held until his death. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 111 (1926), 
xliv-xlviii. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
155. • BBA: I 685, 297-300; II 1615, 370-372. • Cleevely, 
World Palseontological Collections, 1983: 185. • Dictionary 
of Welsh Biography: 564 [by R.T. Jones]. • Mineralogical 
Magazine: 1926, 241-4. • Nature: 117 (1926), 628-9. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 805, 4, 879, 5, 740 & в, ???. • Proceedings of 
the Royal Society of London: Series A, 111 (1926), xliv-xlviii. 
• WBI. 

3026. English, 1899. 

A Treatise | On | Crystallography | By | W.J. 
Lewis, M.A. | Professor Of Mineralogy In The 
University Of Cambridge, Fellow Of Oriel College, 
Oxford. | Cambridge: | At The University Press. 
| 1899 | [All rights reserved.] 



8°: [i]-xii, [1]-612 p., 553 text illus. Page SIZE: 
224 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, " Cambridge Natural 
Science Manuals. | Geological Series. | Crystallography.," 
verso "London: C.J. Clay and Sons, ..."; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso "Cambridge: | Printed By J. And C.F. Clay, | At the 
University Press."; [v]-viii, "Preface," signed W.J. Lewis, 
28 September 1899.; [ix]-xii, "Contents."; 1-604, Text.; 605- 
612, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. A highly esteemed work, that 
gives a clear lucid explanation of its subject. Treats 
crystals, their origins, law of interfacial angle constancy, 
symmetry, axes, zones, drawing of crystal diagrams, 
crystallographic projection, twins, crystallographic 
systems, etc. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. 

LEYDOLT, Franz. (BORN: Vienna, Austria, 15 July 
1810; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 10 June 1859) Austrian 
naturalist. 

From 1843 to 1859, Leydolt was professor of zoology, 
mineralogy and botany at the Technical High School (now 
University) in Vienna. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 760, 211-220; II 809, 
334-336.« Osterreich Biographisches Lexikon. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1446 &; 1582. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

3027. German, 1853 [First edition]. 

Anfangsgründe | der | Mineralogie. | [rule] | Von | 
Franz Leydolt, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
I und I Adolf Machatschek, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit 9 Kupfertafeln. | 
[double rule] | Wien 1853. | Verlag von Carl Gerold 
& Sohn. 

8°: 7Г 8 1-20 8 ; 168/.; [i]-xv, [1] errata, [l]-320 p., 
tables, 9 folding plates (mostly of crystal drawings). 
Page SIZE: 225 x 145 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Buchdruckerei von 
Carl Gerold &c Sohn in Wien."; [iii]-iv, "Vorwort."; [v]-xv, 
"Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Druckfehler."; [l]-320, Text.; [At end], 9 
folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Adolf Mac- 
hatschek, this is a beginner's text to the science of 
mineralogy, which covers the standard information of 
crystal form, physical and chemical properties, and a 
descriptive mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dewalque, Gustav., Catalogue des 
Ouvrages de Géologie, de Mineraloge et de Paléontologie ainsi 
que des Cartes Géologiques qui se trouvent dans les principales 
bibliothèques de Belgique. Liège, 1884. xii, [2], 394 p: no. 
316. • NUC. 

3028. 2nd edition, 1859: Anfangsgründe | der | Mineralogie. 
I [double rule] | Von | Franz Leydolt, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | und | Adolf Machatschek, | 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Zweite 
vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 9 Kupfertafeln 
und in den Text eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | | [double 
rule] | Wien. | Druck und Verlag von Carl Gerold's Sohn. 
| 1859. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: BL. • NUC. 

LEYMÉRIE, Alexandre Félix Gustave Achille. 

(BORN: 23 January 1801; DIED: 5 October 1873) French 
mineralogist. 



945 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Leypold 



Leymérie was professor of mineralogy and geology at 
the University of Toulouse. He specialized in the geology 
of the Pyrenees and the Aquitaine Basin. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 662, 147-151. • Bulletin de la 
Société Géologique de France: 7 (1879), no. 3, 530-56. • 
Cleevely, World Paleontológica! Collections, 1983: 185. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1563. • WBI. 

3029. French, 1857-9 [First edition]. 

Cours | De | Minéralogie | (Histoire Naturelle.) 
I Par | A. Leymerie, | Professeur á la Faculté 
des Sciences de Toulouse. | [ornate rule] | Première 
Partie. [ [ornate rule] | [Next 3 lines of publisher 
information arranged in two columns with a vertical 
rule:] Paris, | Victor M asso n, | Place de l'Ecole- 
de-Méletine, 17. | [vertical rule] | Toulouse, | Louis 
Gimet, | Rue des Bolasses, 66. | [short rule] | 1857. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-xiv, [2], [l]-347 p. [vol 2] 
8°: [4], [1J-429 p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Cours | De 
| Minéralogie. | (Histoire Naturelle.)," verso printer's 

information.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xiv, 
"Préface."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-347, Text. 

[Vol 2] No copy examined. 

Rare. The author observes in his foreword 
that the field which had been assigned to mineralogy 
by Werner, Haiiy and Brongniart, is invaded by 
an exclusively chemical or physical approach of this 
science. Its course is based essentially on the combined 
principles of Werner and Haiiy. Illustrated by 356 
figures engraved in text. Leymery, professor at 

the Faculty of Science of Toulouse, is the author 
of a "Description géologique et paléontologique des 
Pyrénées" (1878-81). He died during an excursionin the 
Pyrenees. Some parts of this course has been published 
in "Journal des Mines." 

References: BL. 

3030. 2nd edition, 1867: Cours | de | Minéralogie | (Histoire 
Naturelle) | Par | A. Leymerie | Professeur A La Faculté 
Des Sciences De Toulouse | [short rule] | Deuxième Edition 
| [short rule] | Première Partie | [short rule] | [The next 3 
lines are set in two columns separated by a vertical rule:] 
Paris | Victor Masson et Fils, | Place de l'Ecole de 
Médecine, 17. | [vertical rule] | Toulouse | Edouard 
Privat | Rue des Tourneurs, 45 | [short rule] | 1867. 

8°: 828 p. 

SCARCE. The second editon of the textbook written 
by Leymérie to accompany the mineralogical lectures he 
presented at the ??. 

3031. 3rd edition, 1880: Cours | de | Minéralogie | (Histoire 
Naturelle) | Par | A. Leymerie | Professeur A La Faculté 
Des Sciences De Toulouse | [short rule] | Troisième Edition 
| [short rule] | Première Partie | [short rule] | [The next 3 
lines are set in two columns separated by a vertical rule:] 
Paris | G. Masson | Boulevard Saint— Germain, 120 | 
[vertical rule] | Toulouse | Edouard Privat | Rue des 
Tourneurs, 45 | [short rule] | 1880. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [VOL 2] 8°: VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. 

3032. French, 1879 [4th edition]. 

Eléments de minéralogie et de lithologie : ouvrage 
complémentaire des Éléments de géologie par A. 
Leymerie. 4. éd. Paris, 1879. 

8°: x, 279 p., illus. Very SCARCE. 



COURS 

!" 

MINÉRALOGIE 

( niSTOIRE NATURELLE ) 



A. LEYMEHIE, 

Professeur л U Faculte des Sciences åt Toulouse. 



DECÍItME ÉDITION. 



PREMIERE PARTIE. 



PARIS , 

VICTOR MASSON n FILS, 

put« de Леек Je Médecine, 11. 



TOULOUSE , 
EDOUARD PRIVAT, 



Cours de Minéralogie, 1867 

LEYPOLD, F. 

3033. German, 1878. 

Mineralogische Tafeln. | [ornate rule] | Anleitung 
I zur J Bestimmung der Mineralien | von | F. 
Leypold, | K.W. Regierungsrath a.D. | [ornate rule] 
I Stuttgart. J Verlag von Julius Maier. | 1878. 

4°: 128 p An introductory work on determinative 
mineralogy, written with the beginner in mind. VERY 

SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUG. • I 'schcrmaks mineralogische 
und petrographische Mitteilungen: 1878, p. 560. 

LEYSSER, Friedrich Wilhelm von. (Born: 

Magdeburg, Germany, 7 March 1731; DIED: Halle, 
Germany, 10 October 1815) German naturalist. 

Preussian advisor to the crown on military and do- 
mestic issues, Leysser was president of the Hallischen 
Naturforschenden Gesellschaft (Halle Naturalist Society) 
and a member of the Berlinischen Gesellschaft Natur- 
forschender Freunde (Berlin Society of Naturalist Friends). 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht $¿ Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: p. 262. • Mayer, Gaston. "Friedrich Wilhelm von 
Leysser (1731-1815) als Mineralogen und Mineralienliefer- 
ant der Markgräfin Caroline Louise von Baden (1773)," 
Der Aufschluss, 28 (1977), 157-8. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • PoggendorfE: 1, col. 1447. 
• Schmid, G., "Linné und Leysser," Zeitschrift für Naturwiss- 
enschaften, 88 (1928), no. 6, 191-266. • Tornier, Gesellschaft 
Naturforschender, 1924 [p. 32]. 

3034. German, 1772-3 [Sale catalog]. 

Verzeichniss | einer | Mineraliensammlung | welche 
einzeln | um die beygestzten Preise | verkauft 



946 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lezay-Marnézia 



werden soll. | [rule] | Erstes Stück. | [ornament] 
[ [double rule] | Halle, | bey Johann Gottfried 
Trampe. | cío 1э ce Lxxii. 

4 parts. 

Rare. Published in a series of four Theilien or 
parts, this catalog describes a comprehensive collection 
of minerals put up for sale beginning in May 1772. 
In the preface to the first Theil, Leysser extolls the 
virtue of mineral collecting as a pleaurable pastime 
per suit, and in particular, he directs the reader to 
the fine selection of specimens offered for sale in this 
publication. Unusual for the time, each specimen 
described has a fixed price for which the individual piece 
could be purchased. 



References: BL: [974. b.3.]. 
¡sehe Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 407 [VI. 264.]. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. 



Freiesleben, Sächs- 
no. 26. • Katalog 



itilbtié Kil 6 elm »»» Ï« Off«», 

XíkíjL «nui. «ti. Л'» ■ »« î*««iiic!ir«cH 

• •tti: гч ■■ »«mi»™ .«i«.!..!»,««,« e.mií««(i trun 



mtneralogifcÇc îaWlen 



Mettant SR i n c t a ( o s ■ < 






SSitfliinerunätn. 




Mineralogische Tabellen, 1787 

3035. German, 1787. 

Friedrich Wilhelm von Leysser, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | mineralogische Tabellen 
I nach J Kirwans Mineralogie | entworfen, | 
nebst einem Anhange | von | Versteinerungen. | 
[ornament] | [rule] | Halle, | in der Hemmerdeschen 
Buchhandlung. | 1787. 

2 o : [8], 34 p. Page SIZE: 285 x 200 mm. 

Rare. In order to arrange his own extensive 
mineralogical cabinet, Leysser developed this series of 



mineralogical tables based upon RICHARD KlRWAN's 
Elements of Mineralogy (1st ed., London, 1784). On 
pages 25-34 a classification plan for fossils is presented. 
REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 86, no. 
2, 777. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 1787, pt. 2, 667. 

• BL: [443.1.23.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 354. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 38-9 ["Sehr 
gut und bequem."]. • LKG: XII 108. • NUC. • Reichardt, 
Bibliotheca Rerum Metallicarum, 1857: I 87. 

3036. German, 1806 [Collection catalog]. 

Fridr. Wilh. v. Leysser | Königl. Preuss. Krieges- 
und Domainenraths | Verzeichniss | der | von ihm 
gesammelten | Mineralien | mit | mineralogischen 
Bemerkungen. | [ornament] | Erster Theil, | die 
Erd- und Steinarten enthaltend, j [ornate rule] | 
Halle, 1806. | Hendels Verlag. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-296 p. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 118 mm. 
CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Vorwort."; [l]-296, Text. 

RARE. No more published. According 

to the preface, Leysser collected earths, stones, 
minerals, metals and petrifications for over 60 years, 
accumulating over 10,000 specimens. He had collected 
minerals to enrich his knowledge of the science, and 
pursue in his own measured way, the theoretical aspects. 
No species escaped his notice and the collection includes 
examples of almost all the known ones, and many of 
their seemingly endless varieties. He writes at the end 
that his age and lack of time to study mineralogy have 
caused the collection to be put up for sale, through a 
Herrn Buhle, Inspector of the reform Gymnasium. 

This work, the only part published of two (the 
other to list the salts, inflammables, metals, semi- 
metals, and petrifications), classifies and describes the 
specimens of the earths and stones of this extensive 
collection, and includes besides the species name, 
information on the locality, and infrequently the 
year acquired, the source and references to other 
minealogical works. The collection was ultimately 
purchased by a collector of the name Bahr (finance 
advisor in Köthe) between 1806 and 1826, and was 
aftwards lost. 

REFERENCES: BL: [953. i. 17.]. • Freiesleben, Sächs- 
ische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 61. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 407 [VI. 87.]. • Leonard's 
Taschenbuch: 1 (1806), 323-4. • LKG: XV 49. • Mayer, 
Gaston. "Friedrich Wilhelm von Leysser (1731-1815) 
als Mineralogen und Mineralienlieferant der Markgräfin 
Caroline Louise von Baden (1773)," Der Aufschluss, 28 
(1977), 157-8. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Partsch, Katalog 
der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 474. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3944. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 159 ¿г 180. 

LEZAY-MARNÉZIA, Claude François Adrien de. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 662, 232-247. • Beauchamp, 
Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de 
Biographie, 1889. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Le 
Moyne, Nicolas Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. 
Paris, 1800-3. 4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. 

• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

3037. French, 1778. 

Essai sur la minéralogie du bailliage d'Orgelet, en 



947 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lhwyd 



Franche- Comté par M. le Marquis de Marnesia 

Bemucon., Charmet, 1778. 
8°: 90 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 348. 

LHWYD (Llhwyd, Lhuyd, Llwyd), Edward. (Born: 
Probably Glan Ffraid, Cardiganshire, Wales, 1660; 
DIED: Oxford, England, 30 June 1709) English 
antiquarian & naturalist. 

Lhwyd had very limited means while he was a student 
at Oxford, to the extent that he took rather miserable 
employment before completing a degree. Created an M.A. 
by Convocation, 1701. Lhwyd collected plants around 
the hill mass of Snowdon in Wales and established the 
existence of a distinct alpine flora and fauna there. Ray 
published Lhwyd 's list of plants around Snowdon in his 
Synopsis, 1690. He assisted Lister in cataloguing mollusks 
and fossils in Oxfordshire. This topic became his primary 
scientific interest and resulted ultimately in Lithophylacii 
botannici ichnographia, 1699. Fossils involved him in 
geology. Ichnographia included six letters on geological 
subjects. The fossil content of stones led him to question 
the deluge account. Lhwyd undertook a general natural 
history of all the Celtic parts of Britain (including also 
Ireland and Brittany). Achaeologia britannica, 1707, was 
to have been the first volume of this work, but Lhwyd did 
not live to publish the rest. That volume is more linguistic 
than scientific; it inaugurated the study of comparative 
Celtic philology. Lhuyd was assistant to Robert Plot, keeper 
of the Ashmolean Museum from 1683 to 1691. He took 
over the post after Plot's death? and became Keeper 
of the Ashmolean Museum, 1691-1709. Apparently the 
keepership carried no salary; Lhwyd derived his income 
from fees paid by visitors. Ellis says that his income 
from the museum never exceeded ¿50 per annum. Lhwyd 
undertook to collect material on Wales for a new edition 
of Camden's Britannia, published in 1695. For this he 
received a modest single payment from the publisher. 
He was partially supported by subscribers to his natural 
history of the Celtic parts of Britain, 1696-1700. In the 
first of these years he received more than ¿100; by 1700 
the amount had fallen off to about £11. Elected Esquire 
Beadle of Divinity at Oxford, 1709. This carried a salary 
of ¿100, but Lhwyd died after only a few months. 

Lhwyd undertook his contributions to Camden's 
Britannia explicitly to encourage Welsh gentry to support 
a bigger project, and immediately after Britannia appeared 
he did begin to garner support. In 1695 he published 
a proposal (see Ellis) solliciting support for a pension 
to finance his projected Archaeologia britannica, and 
he received enough to proceed, though not everything 
promised actually came in. He dedicated the volume of 
Archaeologia that did appear to Sir Thomas Mansell. He 
assisted Martin Lister with lists of Oxfordshire species of 
mollusks and fossils. Quarrelled with Dr. Woodword about 
the origin of marine fossils. Became a Fellow of the Royal 
Society in 1708. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 686, 138-179; II 1616, 38. • Campbell, 
J.L. i¿ D. Thomson, Edward Lhuyd in the Scottish Highlands, 
1694-1700. Oxford, 1963. • DNB: 11, 1096-8. • DSB: 8, 
??. • Ellis, R., "Some Incidents in the Life of Edward 
Lhuyd," in: R.T. Günther, ed., Life and Letters of Edward 
Lhwyd (Early Sciencein Oxford, 14), Oxford, 1945, pp. 1-51. 
• Emery, F.V., Edward Lhuyd, F.R.S., 1660-1709. Cardiff, 
1971. • Jahn, M. E., "Notes on Edward Lhwyd," Journal of 
the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 4 (1966), 
244-8, в (1971), 61-2 & 7 (1972), 86-97. • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 1448 & 1582. • Roberts, B.F., "In Search of Edward 
Lhuyd," Archives of Natural History, 16 (1989), 49-57. • 
Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63.» Walter, 
G. &¿ F. Emery, "Edward Lhwyd, Edmund Gibson, and 
the Printing of Camden's Britannia, 1695," The Library, 32 



EDVARDI LUIDII 

APÜD 

Oxonienfes Cimeliarch« Alhmolcani 

LiTHOPHYtAcn Britannici 

ICHNOGRAPHIA. 

SITE 

Lapidüm aliorumquc Foflllium Btitannico- 
rum lingular! figura mfignium ; quotquot lia- 
¿к nus Tel iplc invenic yei ab amicis acccpic, 

DISTRIBUTIO CLÁSSICA: 

Scrinii fui lapidara Repereorium cum lods 
fingulonim natalibus exhibais. 

Additis rariomm aliquot figuris arre inciiîs ; cum 
Epiftolb ad Cla'iUiraoi Vin» de quibufdam circa ma- 
rina JFoffilia Se Stirpes minerales przferiim nocandis. 



Щупам mugis егг'атш qnhn ¡я ftlfis ¡nJuSl'iom- 

bui : ftpc enim ex aliquot txtmflil UUvtrfilt 

qmdiim cMigtmus ; idqut f erf trim, cum ii 

et qut txcipi fejfnnt, ánimum non Meniimmi 

DuHameL 



LO ND t К Г.: 

Ex Offícina M.C. chbcxcix. 



Lithophylacii Britannici Ichnographia, 1699 



(1977), 109-3' 



Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



3038. English, 1699 [First edition]. 

Edvardi Luidii | Apud | Oxonienses Cimeliarchag 
Ashmoleani | Lithophylacii Britannici | Ichno- 
graphia. | Sive | Lapidum aliorumque Fossil- 
ium Britannico- | rum singulari figura insignium; 
quotquot ha- | ctenus vel ipse invenit vel ab am- 
icis accepit, | Distributio Clássica: | Scrinii sui 
lapidarii Repertorium cum locis | singulorum na- 
talibus exhibens. | Additis rariorum aliquot siguris 
aere incisis; cum | Epistolis ad Claríssimos Viros 
de quibusdam circa ma- | riña Fossilia & Stirpes 
minerales praesertim notiandis. | [rule] | [...4 lines of 
quotation, signed Du Hamel...] 
Officina M.C. cío be xcix. 

4°: 7Г 4 a 4 B-T 4 ($2 signed); i 
23 plates. The 23 engraved plates are inserted between 
the text (N2v) and the Epistola; (N3r). 

CONTENTS: Л1г, blank.; 7Tlv, "Hujus Libri centum 
i¿ viginti tantùm Exemplaria impressa sunt, impensis 
infrascriptorum." ; 7T2r, Title page.; 7T2v, Blank.; 7T3r, 
Dedication to Martin Lister.; Tl3v, Blank.; 7T4r-a3v, 
"Prasfatio." ; a4r, "Elenchus Classium.; a4v, [contents to] 
"Epistolœ/"; Blr-N2r (pp. 1-91), Text.; N2v, Blank.; N3r, 
Half title page, "[rule] | Epistolœ | [rule]."; N4r-T2r (pp. 
95-139), "Epistolae I- VI."; T3r-T4v, Index. 

RARE. The cost of publication of Lithophylacii 
britannici ichnographia, which Oxford University 
declined to finance, was subscribed by patrons and 



[rulel Londini: Ex 



[16], 1-139, [5] p., 



948 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlBAVIUS 



friends, including Newton, Hans Sloane, and Martin 
Lister. This was one of the early subscription 

publications. 

REFERENCES: Günther, Early Science at Oxford: 14, 262- 
3. • Jahn, Editions of Edward Lhwyd, 1972: p. 91. • LKG: 
XIV 408. • NUC: 331, 309-10 [NL 0332543]. 

3039. Pirated edition, 1699: Edvardi Luidii | Apud | 
Oxonienses Cimeliarchas Ashmoleani | Lithophylacii ¡ 
Britannici | Ichnographia | Sive | Lapidum aliorumq; 
Fossiliurn | Britannicorum singulari figura insigni- | um, 
quotquot hactenus vel ipse invenit vel | ab amicis accepit, 
| Distributio Clássica, | Scrinii sui lapidarii Repertorium 
cum locis | singulorum natalibus exhibens. | Additis 
rariorum aliquot siguris аэге incisis | cum Epistolis ad 
Claríssimos Viros de quibusdam | circa marina fossilia &c 
stirpes minerales | prsesertirn notiandis. | [...4 lines of 
quotation, signed Du Hamel...] | [rule] | Londini | Ex 
Officina M.C. do IOC XCIX. | [rule] | Lipsiae. | Sumt. Joh. 
Ludw. Gleditsch &c Weidmann. 

8°: )( 8 A-I 8 K 4 (irregularly signed); 84¿.; [16], [1]- 
145, [5] p., 17 plates. R\RE. 

CONTENTS: )(lr, Title page.; )(lv, "Hujus Libri ..."; 
)(2r, Dedication to Martin Lister.; )(2v-)(7r, "Praefatio." ; 
)(7v, "Elenchus Classium."; )(8r-)(8v, [contents to] 
"Epistolas."; Alr-F6r Ql]-91), Text.; F6v, Blank.; F7r-Klr 
(93-145), "Epistolas I- VI."; Klv-K3v, Index.; K4, Blank. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Editions of Edward Lhwyd, 1972: 
[see p. 91-4]. • VD17: 23:643593E. 

3040. 2nd edition, 1760: Edvardi Luidii | Apud | Oxonienses 
Cimeliarchee Ashmoleani | Lithophylacii Britannici | 
Ichnographia. | Sive | Lapidu aliorumque Fossiliurn 
Britannicorum sin- | gulari figura insignium, quotquot 
hactenus vel | ipse invenit vel ab amicis accepit, | 
Distributio Clássica: | Scrinii sui lapidarii Repertorium 
cum locis singulorum | natalibus exhibens. | Additis 
rariorum aliquot figuris аэге incisis; cum Epistolis ad | 
Claríssimos Viros de quibusdam circa rnarina Fossilia ic 
Stripes | minerales prsesertim notandis. | [rule] | Editio 
Altera: | Novis quorundam Speciminum Iconibus aucta. 
| Subjicitur Authoris Praelectio de Stellis marinis &c. | 
[rule] | [...3 lines of quotation, signed Du Hamel ...] | 
Oxonii, | E Typographeo Clarendoniano. | Prostant 
apud Bibliopolas Oxonienses; J. Rivington in Ccemeterio 
| Paulino; J. Whiston &c B. White in Fleetstreet, Londini. 
I M DCC LX. 

4°: J: 1 a 4 A-X 4 X 1 ($2 signed); 94f .; [18], 1-156, [6] p., 
25 plates. RARE. 

CONTENTS: 7Ilr, "Imprimatur" — signed Jo. Browne, 13 
May 1760.; JIlv, Blank.; air, Title page.; alv, Blank.; a2r- 
a2v, "Editoris Epistola Prsefatoria" — signed Gulielmum 
Huddesford.; a3r, Dedication to Martin Lister.; a3v, 
Blank.; a4r-A3v, "Prsefatio.; A4r, "Elenchus Classium."; 
A4v, "Hujus Libri ..."; Blr-N2r (1-91), Text.; N2v, Blank.; 
N3r, [contents of] "Epistolas."; N3v, Blank.; N4r-T3v (95- 
142), "Epistolas I- VI."; T4r, Half title page, "[rule] | 
Edvardi Luidii | Praslectio | De Stellis marinis Oceani 
Britannici, | Nee non | De Asteriarurn Entrochorurn Sc 
Encrinorum | Origine: | Habita quondam in Museo 

Ashmoleano | Oxonii. | [rule]."; Ulr-X2v, "De Stellis 
Marinis."; X3r-Xlr, Index.; J^lv, Blank. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Editions of Edward Lhwyd, 1972: 
[see p. 94-6]. • NUC: 331, 309-10 [NL 0332545]. 

LlBAVIUS (Libau), Andreas. (Born: Halle, 

Germany, cl560; DIED: Coburg, Germany, 25 July 
1616) German physician & alchemist. 

Libavius was born the son of a poor weaver, Johann 
Libau, who traveled from Harz to Halle in search of work. 
He attended the Universities of Wittenberg and Jena, and 
finally Basel from which he received his M.D. In 1581, he 
became a teacher at Illmenau. In 1586, he was appointed 
"Stadt- und Raths-Schulen Rector" (rector of the schools) 
in Coburg. From 1588-1591, Libavius worked as professor 



* ' "*^'\ 




1 ] J *^ >, jk 








W /гШшш 






Л1 : ~— -»^ 



LlBAVIUS 

of history and poetry at the University of Jena. In 1591, 
he moved to Rothenburg, where he became municipal 
physician. In 1592, he was also appointed inspector of 
schools and received a teaching position. Endless quarrels 
with the rector of the town schools led to his early 
departure. Libavius returned to Coburg in 1607, where 
he was named rector of the newly-founded Gymnasium 
Casimirianurn Academicum. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 530. • DBA: I 760, 425-431; 
II 810, 12-14. • DSB: 8, 309-12 [by W. Hubicki; other 
refs.]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 31-4. • 
Günther, Lebensskizzen der Professoren, 1858. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 3, 699-700. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
89. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kopp, Beiträge 
zur Geschichte der Chemie, 1869: 3, 145-50. • Lambrecht 
<fe Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 262. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer): 31, cols. 116-8. • NDB: 14, 441-2 [by F. 
Rex]. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1449. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 69-70. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 1040. 

3041. Latin, 1597 [First edition]. 

D. О. M. A. I Alchemia. | Andreae Li- | bavii 
Med. D. Poet. [ Physici Rotembvrg. [ opera 
| e dispersis passim optimorvm avto- | rum, 
veterum & recentium exemplis potissimum, tum 
etiam prae- [ ceptis quibusdam operóse collecta, 
adhibitisq; ratione & ex- | perientia, quanta 
potuit esse, methodo accura- | ta explicata, & In 
integrum corpus redacta. | Accesserunt | Tractatus 
nonnulli Physici Chymici, item methodicè ab 
eodem autore explicati, | quorum títulos versa 
pagella exhibet. | Sunt etiam in Chymicis eiusdem 
D. Libavii epistolis, iam ante im- | pressis, 
multa, huic operi lucem allatura. [ [ornament] 
| Cum gratia & Priuilegio Caesareo speciali ad 
decennium. | Francofvrti | Excudebat Iohannes 
Saurius, impensis Petri Kopffij, | [rule] | M. D. 
XCVII. 

4°: a-111 4 mmm 3 ($3 signed; ss3 as s3, mmm3 as 
mm3); 231/.; [18], [l]-424, [20] p. (p. 270 as 370). 

CONTENTS: air, Title page.; alv, "Tractatvs Physici 



949 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlBAVIUS 



D. О. сЖ. А. 

ALCHEMIA- 

А N D R Е АЕ LI 

BAVII MED- D- РОЕТ. 

PHYSICI ROTEMBVRG. 
opera 

t DISPEI^SIS PASSIM PPTIMORVM AVTO- 

rum,veterum & recen tmm exemplis potiffimumjtumetiampra- 

ccplis quibulHaBl opcros¿collcaa,adhib¡[ifqjrationc&ek- 

perienua,quanupotuitcfle,metriodoaccura- 

t à explicita , & 

In integrum corpus redada. 

Acccflcrunt 

Tr»U*liutumMSiPh)pc¡Chjmki,iirmmttholicitiaacm*iacrttxfUcittl, 

qHtrnm xituUi verfd fs¡eü* exhiber. 

tunt etiam in Cbymlcúeiuflem D. Libavij cpiftolii,iamanicim- 
P reffij .multa, hnicopcri lacem lUatuta, 




Cum gr*ti.< ¿r rriuilegic Ctfirufrecifli ti Jteaimum. 

F« AKCOrVRTI 

bcndebat Inhumes Saurius, impenlü Petri Kopffij» 

ок. р. хеш- 



D. O. M. A. Alchemia, 1597 

Chyrnici Alchemiae adiecti." ; a2r, Dedicatory epistle.; a2v- 
b2v, "Praefatio Ad Lectorem."; b3r, "Tabvla Libri Secvndi 
Alchemiae."; b3v, "Phalevci ..."; b4r-clv, "Avtores qvos 
in hoc opera sum secutus." ; [l]-84, "Alchemiae Liber 
Primvs de Encheria."; 85-241, "Liber Secvndvs Alchemiae. 
Tractatvs Primvs de Magisteriis." ; 242-408, "Libri Secvndi 
Alchemiae. Tractatvs Sevcndvs de Extractis." ; 409-424, 
"Libri Secvndi Alchemiae. TractatvsTertivs de Speciebvs 
Chyrnicis Compositis." ; 3k2r-3m3r, "Index Rervm Dvobvs 
Alchemiae Libris Contentarvm." ; 3m3v, Printer's device 
followed by the colophon: "Francofvrti, | Excudebat 
Iohannes Saurius, im- | pensis Petri Kopffij, Anno | [rule] 
| M. D. XCVII." 

Rare. Called the first systematic and practical 
textbook of chemistry, the 1595 edition listed by some 
bibliographers is a ghost. Within this work Libavius 
displays his full command of both the theoretical and 
practical sides of chemistry. Included in the text are 
frequent references to analysis of mineralogical exam- 
ples. The author also provides an amazingly detailed 
account for setting up a complete chemical institute: a 
main laboratory, an analytical laboratory and a private 
laboratory for the director. There was also a chemical 
store, a preparation room, a crystallizing room, store 
rooms, , cellars, a wine cellar, a wood store, a room 
for the assistants, and a steam bath. Upper stories of 
the facility contained living quarters, study rooms and 
a well stocked library. 

Sometimes bound with the Alchernia. is the au- 
thor's commentary on alchemy. It has the ti- 
tle: D.O.M.A. Commentationum Metallicarum Libri 
Quatuor de Natura Metallorum, Mercurio Philosopho- 



rum, Azotho, et Lapide seu tinctura physicorum con- 
ñcienda. è Rerurn Natura, Experientia, et Autorurn 
prasstantium ñde. (Francofurti, 1597; 4°: [8], 392 p.). 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: L- 
634. • BL. • Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
621-2. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 827. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • DSB: 8, 309-12. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Aichemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 355- 
6. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 31. • Kopp, 
Geschichte der Chemie, 1843-7: 1, 115 [wrong year]. • Neu, 
Chemical. Medical &¿ Pharmaceutical Books, 1965: no. 2385. 
• NUC: 331, 433-4 [NL 335077]. • Partington, History 
of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 247-8. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 107. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, 
no. 3371. 

3042. 2nd edition, 1606: [Contained wArcanovrn Natvralivm 
| cupidi, ea absque inuolucris elementarium &¿ \ 
anigmaticarum sordium, intueri | gaudent. | Praemissa 
Defensione Artis: | opposita censurae Parisianae: | Cum 
Gratia Sc Priuilegio Caesareo speciali ad decennium. | 
[Bottom compartment:] Francofvrti, | Excudebat Joannes 
Saurius, impensis Petri Kopffii. | [rule] | Anno M. D. VI. 

3 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 2° (in 6s): A-T 6 ($4 
signed); 114¿.; [20], 1-196, [12] p. [Part 2] 2° (in 6s): Aa- 
Kkk 6 Lll-Mmm 4 ($4 signed); 2061.; [10], 1-402 p. 134 as 
'334', 278 as '178,' and 364 as '366'. [Part 3] 2° (in 6s): 
Aa-Rr 6 ($4 signed); 102¿.; [1]-192, [12] p. 92 as '102' and 
93 as '103.' Finely engraved title to the first part, separate 
title pages for parts 2 & 3 and numerous woodcut diagrams 
in the texts (several full-page). 

SCARCE. An important chemical text by one of the 
founders of chemical analysis. Second edition of the first 
modern chemical textbook, which is generally considered 
one of the most beautiful of the seventeeth century because 
of its heavy use of illustrations. It contains over 200 designs 
and pictures of various sorts of chemical glassware, vessels, 
apparatuses and furnaces, as well as detailed architectural 
plans for building the chemical institute first outlined in 
the first edition. 

"Libavius's Alchernia is an excellent practical text- 
book in the sense that the author shows a full mastery 
of his sources and a clear, concise and sensible style, 
entirely different from the rambling, bombastic, and 
obscure verbosity of Paracelsus or the alchemical authors." 
-Partington, II, p. 253 -(<&г see pages 247-67 for a detailed 
account of the contents of this book). 

Sometimes bound with D.O.M.A. Syntagma Selectorum 
undiquaque et perspicue traditorum Alchymiae Arcanorum. 
Frankfurt, N. Hoffmann for P. Kopff, 1611. 2°: [12], 480, 
[8] p. Finely engraved title &c numerous woodcut diagrams 
in the text. This is a rare supplement to and a further 
commentary on the Alchernia. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: 
no. 828. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Aichemica et Chemica, 1965: 
p. 357. • NUC: 331, 433-4 [NL 0335079]. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3776. 

3043. Latin, 1599-1601. 

D.O.M.A. | Singvlariarivm | Andreas Libavii | 
Med. Phys. Rotemb. | Pars Prima. | In Qva 
De Abstrvsioribvs, | difficilioribusqj nonnulis in 
Philosophia, Me- | diciva, Chymia, &c. quasstioni- 
| bus, vtpote | De | Metallorvm, Svcciniqve [ 
natura: carne fossili, vt credita est, de gestatione 
ca- J codaemonvm; veneno, aliisque rarioribus, | 
quae versa indicat pagina, pluri- | mis accurate 
diffe- | ritur. | [ornament] | Francofvrti, | Impressa 
typis Ioannis Saurii, impensis | Petri Kopffij. [ 
[rule] | M. D. XCIX. 



950 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlCETI 



D. О. M. А. 

SING V L ARI V M 

ANDRÉiE'L-ÏBAyiI 

M E D, p »Va rotemi: 

Pars Prima. 

JTLgJA DE i^iSSTÄ^STOXISrS: 

dijfialioribufynonnullù in Philofiphu , CHt- 

dicina, ChjmiAj&c. qu.eßwni- 

bms, vtpott 

DÉ 

METALLORVM, § V С С ГИЛ (Ш Ж 

natura;dccarncfollIli > vtcrcditaeft,degeftauenec¿ ' ' 

ccxLeni ü ii um; veneno , alii Iq u с rarioribüí, 

qu x verla indicar pagina, p I un. 

mis accurate dillií- 




FRANC Cbrjlti 
ímpreJJkrypúljannúSeurii, im pen fit 

Petri-Kapffiji 



м. a xçi x. 



SlNGULARIARIUM LlBER IV, 1599 

4 parts. [Part 1: 1599] 8°: A-Z 8 a 4 ; 188f.; 375 p.; 
[Part 2: 1599] 8°: Aa-Kkk 8 (Kkk7 &c Kkk8 blank); 
262¿.; 324 (i.e., 524) p.; [Part 3: 1601] 8°: 2015 (i.e., 
1114), [4] p.; [Part 4: 1601] 8°: 704, [16] p., one folding 
woodcut plate. Printer's device on dach of the title 
pages, head and tail pieces, and woodcuts initials. 

VERY RARE, especially in complete sets. This 
series of authoritative essays on a wide range of subjects 
probably reproduce Libavius' lectures and may have 
been used as a text book in his classes. Included is 
a great deal of practical and speculative information 
on the mineral wealth of the earth: the nature and 
transmution of metals, amber, fossil teeth, asphalt, 
bitumen, naptha, petroleum, coal, turf, and belemnites. 
Throughout Libarvius includes references to medicinal, 
alchemical and chemical properties. Also described in 
this compendium are Paracelsus' legacy, the flight of 
witches, posions, manna and honey, astrology, cornets, 
the phases of the moon, silk and silkworms, mineral 
waters, frogs, toads, and other diverse matters. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: L-641. • 
BL. • BM/STC German: 497. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 
6662. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 
356 [parts I &c II]. • Ferchl: 313. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 34n. • Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: cat. 
64 (1996), no, 89. • LKG: III 16. • Mellon, Alchemy and 
the Occult, 1968-77: no. 54 [parts I & II]. • Neu, Chemical. 
Medical & Pharmaceutical Books, 1965: no. 2341. • NUC: 
331, 433-4 [NL 0335106]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 
1961-70: 2, 246-7. • VD16: [no copy listed]. 



LICETI, Fortunio. (BORN: Rapallo, Genova province, 




Lickti 



Italy, 3 October 1577; DIED: Padua, Italy, 17 May 1657) 
Italian physician. 

Liceti was first a professor of logic and then 
aristotelian physics at the University of Pisa. In 1609 
he was appointed professor extraordinary and in 1622 
professor ordinary of philosophy at the University of Padua. 
He accepted in 1637 a position at Bologna, then in 1645 he 
returned to Padua as professor of medicine. 

References: ABI: I 566, 367-429; II 327, 127. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Mazzetti, Repertorio 
di Tutti i Professor), 1848. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1451-2. • WBI. 



LITHEOSPHORVS, 

S 1 V M 

DE LAPIDE BONONIENSI 

Lucciti infe coneepum .ib ambience claro 
пюх in cenc'bris niiretonlenunte 

L I В E 4 

FORT VNII LICETI 

GF. NVENSIS 

Pi ¡Jem in rifano, nuper in Pat лито, nunc in "Bononienfi 

csfrihigymnjfio Philofophi Emineotit 

Emincncifs.ac Reucrcndifs. D.D. 

ALOVSIO CARDINALI 

С A P P О N I О 

RAVENN/E AKCHllil'ISCOPO 
D I C A T V S. 




Vtini, Ex Typography Nicolai Schiratti. mdczi. 
umtriHTturs SrVEBJOl^lBrS. 



Litheosphorvs. 1G40 



951 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlEBAU 



3044. Latin, 1640. 

Litheosphorvs, | Sive | De Lapide Bononiensi | 
Lucem in se conceptam ab ambiente claro | mox 
in tenebris mire conseruante | Liber | Fortvnii 
Liceti | Genvensis | Pridem in Pisano, nuper in 
Patauino, nunc in Bononiense | Archigymnasio 
Philosophi Eminentis | Eminentiss.ac Reuerendiss. 
D.D. | Aloysio Cardinali | Capponio | Ravennae 
Archiepiscopo | Dicatvs. | [ornament] | Vtini, 
Ex Typographia Nicolai Schiratti. MDCXL. | 
Annventibvs Svperioribvs. 

4°: f 4 A-Mm 4 ; 142/.; [8], 280 p., one plate 
(portrait). Ornamental initials. 

Rare. A work on the phosphorescent stone of 
Bologna. Kopp says that the first chemical preparation 
known to show phosphorescence was a paste made from 
a barite found near Bologna, and that it was described 
in this book. This is the most comprehensive 17th 
century work on the subject, and at the same time it is 
the least scientific approach. In the 55 chapters there 
is a detailed account of the various names by which the 
Bolognian stone was known, its discovery, the places 
where it occurred, and an attempt at explanation of its 
luminescence. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 358. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 13. • Harvey, History of Luminescence, 1957: p. 
311-2. • Hoover Collection: no. 537. • Kopp, Geschichte der 
Chemie, 1843-7: 3, p. 327. • LKG: XVI 111. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. 

LICHTENSTEIN, Anton August Heinrich. (Born: 
Helmstädt, Germany, 25 August 1753; DIED: Helm- 
städt, Germany, 16 February 1816) German theologian 
& naturalist. 

Lichtenstein studied oriental culture, theology, 
philosophy, physics and natural history in Göttingen, 
Leipzig and Helmstadt. In 1775, he was appointed rector of 
the Stadtschule in Helmstädt. A few years later he became 
rector at the Johanneum in Hamburg. In 1794, he also 
took on the role of city librarian. In 1799, Lichtenstein 
was appointed ordinary professor of theology at the city's 
University. He retired in 1810. 

References: DBA: I 761, 420-440; 1431, 39-44. • 
Hamberger Sc Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • WBI. 

3045. German, 1793 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue rerum naturalium rarissimarum Ham- 
burgi, ... auctionis lege distrahendarum. Sectio 
prima continens mammalia et aves (-secunda con- 
tinens conchylia, item mineralia,-tertia continens 
insecta). Verzeichniss von höchstseltenen ... Nat- 
uralien, etc. [Being a catalogue of the Holthuysen 
collection.] Hamburg, [1793-96.] 

3 parts. 

VERY SCARCE. Sale of a large natural history 
cabinet. This title cataloged the shells and 

minerals. Lichtenstein together with Peter Hinrich 
Packischefsky also wrote the catalog for a further sale 
of zoological specimens: Catalogue musei zoologici 



ditissimi Hamburg!, d. 16. Ma, jus 1797. auctionis 
lege distrahendi. Continens insecta. Verzeichniss 
von höchstseltenen ... Naturalien ... welche ... 
öffentlich verkauft werden sollen, durch . . . Peter Hinrich 
Packischefsky, etc. Hamburg, [1797.] 8°: 156 p. [BL: 
B.677.(7.)]. 

In addition, a collection of insects was sold in 1800: 
Schneider, D.H., Verzeichniss einer Parthei Insekten 
(aus dem Holthuysenschen Kabinette) welche am 6ten 
März 1800 ... verkauft werden sollen. [Stralsund, 1800; 
BL: B. 460.(4.)]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [955. a. 35.]. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 176. 

LIEBAU, Andreas. 

See: Libavius (libau), Andreas. 

LIEBENER, Leonhard. 

3046. German, 1852. 

Die | Mineralien | Tirols | nach ihrem eigentüm- 
lichen Vorkommen in den | verschiedenen Fun- 
dorten beschrieben | von | Leonhard Liebener, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | und | Jo- 
hann Vorhauser, | к. к. Bau-Inspector. | [ornate 
rule] | Innsbruck. | Im Verlage der Wagner'schen 
Buchhandlung. | 1852. 

8 o : xii, [2], 303 p. Page SIZE: 170 x 110 mm. 

RARE. A topographical mineralogy of the 

region of Tirol of Austria. Listed in alphabetical 
order, the mineral species are described including brief 
information on the properties and complete locality lists 
in the Tirol region. 

Supplement, 1866: Nachtrag zu den Mineralien Tirols. 
Insbruck, Wagner, 1866. 8°: 33 p. 

References: NUC. 

LIEBISCH, Theodor. (BORN: Breslau, Germany, 29 
April 1852; Dl ED: Berlin, Germany, 9 February 1922) 
German petrologist & mineralogist. 

Liebisch graduated from the University of Breslau 
with a petrographical dissertation in 1874. He became 
assistant to Gerhard vom Rath at Bonn, and afterwards 
curator of the Mineralogical Museum of the University 
of Berlin. Later, Liebisch was appointed successively 
professor of mineralogy and crystallography at Breslau 
(1880), Greifswald (1883), Königsberg (1884), Göttingen 
(1887) and Berlin (1908), retiring in 1921. From 1885 to 
1921, he was one of the editors of the important Neues 
J ahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie. 

REFERENCES: Centralblatt für Mineralogie: 1922, 417- 
22, portait. • DBA: I 763, 209; II 812, 165-178. • 
Mineralogical Magazine: 20 (1924), 264, portrait [by L.J. 
Spencer]. • Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und 
Paläontologie: 48 (1928) [Liebisch memorial volume]. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 88iS-7 .1: 5. 743-4. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1567. • WBI. 

3047. German, 1881. 

Geometrische | Krystallographie | Von | Dr. Th. 
Liebisch, | A.Ö. Professor Der Mineralogie An Der 
Universität Breslau. | [rule] | Mit 493 Holzschnitten. 
| [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann. 1881. 



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8 o : [i]-xii, [l]-464 p., diagrams. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Th. Liebisch, | 
Geometrische Krystallographie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso "Das Uebersetzungsrecht vorbehalten."; [v], 
Dedication to Professor Websky.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, 
"Vorwort." — signed Th. Liebisch, 17 August 1881.; [ix]-xii, 
"Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [l]-460, Text.; [461]-464, "Sachen- 
Register." 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook describing the 

geometric aspects of crystallography. It covers 

each of the crystallographical systems, explaining the 
techniques used for creating projections, measuring 
crystals, etc. 

References: BL. 

3048. German, 1891. 

Physikalische | Krystallographie | [rule] | Von | 
Dr. Th. Liebisch, | O.O. Professor Der Mineralogie 
An Der Universität Göttingen. [ [rule] | Mit 
298 Abbildungen Im Text Und Neun Tafeln. | 
[ornament] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Veit & Comp. 
| 1891. 

8°: [i]-viii, [1]-614, [2] p., 9 plates (Taf. I-IX; one 
colored). 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "Druck von 
Metzger &Z. Wittig in Leipzig."; [iii]-iv, "Vorwort."; [v]- 
viii, "Inhalt."; [l]-600, Text.; [601]-603, "Erklärung der 
Tafeln."; [604]-607, "Autoren-Register."; [608]-614, "Sach- 
Register." ; [2 pgs], Advertisements.; [At end], 9 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A comprehensive, well illustrated 
textbook of advanced crystallography written in the 
style of Groth's Physikalische Krystallographie. It is 
designed to provide a through description of the subject, 
with numerous citations to the literature, and can 
provide a study for the beginner to the advanced 
student, including discussions of crystallographic 
instruments. It includes an author index and many, 
many bibliographical references. 

REFERENCES: BL. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3049. German, 1896. 

Grundriss | Der | Physikalischen | Krystallogra- 
phie. | Von | Dr. Theodor Liebisch, | O.O. Profes- 
sor Der Mineralogie An Der Universität Göttingen. 
I Mit 898 Figuren Im Text. | [ornament] | Leipzig, 
j Verlag Von Veit & Comp. | 1896. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-506 p., illus., diagrams. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Druck von 
Metzger S¿ Wittig, Leipzig."; [iii]-iv, "Vorwort."; [v]-viii, 
"Inhalt."; [l]-500, Text.; [501]-506, "Sach- Register." 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook describing various as- 
pects of crystallography, including the crystal systems, 
and physical properties like thermal, electrical, mag- 
netisim, dielectric, optical, hardness, pyroelectrictiy, 
etc. 

REFERENCES: BL. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3050. German, 1901. 

Die Synthese der Mineralien und Gesteine. Fes- 
trede im Namen der Georg-Augusts-Universität zur 
akademischen Preisverteilung am V. Juni MDCC- 



LlEBKNECHT 

CCI gehalten von Theodor Liebisch. Göttingen, Di- 
eterich, 1901. 

8°: 28 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Discussion of the synthesis of 
minerals and rocks. 

LIEBKNECHT, Johann Georg. (Born: Schwartzba- 
ch, Sachsen- Meiningen, Thüringen, Germany, 23 April 
1679; DIED: 1749) German theologian. 

Liebknecht was professor of theology and mathemat- 
ics at the University of Giessen. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 763, 210-274; II 812, 179-180. 
• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 
1460-1. • WBI. 

3051. Latin, 1714. 

Discursus de Diluvio máximo, occasione inventi 
nuper in Comitatu Laubacensi, & ex mira 
metamorphosi in mineram ferri mutati ligni, 
cum observât ionibus geodaeticis, aeroscopicis, 
hydrographicis Sz aliis praesertim quo ad terram 
sigillatam huius loci &c limum nova modo in 
verum ferrum mutatum &c. curatius institutus & 
publicatus. Cui accessit Io. Gothofredi Geilfusii 
De Terra Sigillata Laubacensi erudita tractatio 
Latinitate donata. Giessae & Francofurti, Io. Ott. 
Meyer & Sam. Tob. Hocker, 1714. 

8°: [22], 388 p., 3 engraved plates. Title in red 
and black. 

RARE. Describes the geology, mineralogy, 

metallurgy and paleontology of the territory of Laubach 
in Hesse, near the town of Giessen, where the author 
taught. At the end is a short treatise by on the nature 
and curative values of the "Terra sigillata," a deposit of 
earth in the Laubach territory by the physician Johann 
Gottfried Geilfus. The plates depict fossils and a map 
of the region. 

References: BL: [954.a.l6.]. • LKG: XIII 44 &c XVII 
158. 

3052. Latin, 1730 [First edition]. 

Io. Georgi Liebknecht, | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Hassiae Svbterraneae | Specimen 
| Clarissima Testimonia | Dilvvii Vniversali | 
Heic Et In Locis Vicinioribvs Occurentia, | Ex 
Triplici Regno, | Animali, Vegetabili et Mineralia | 
Petita, Figvrisqve Aeneis Exposita, | Imo | Omnis 
Antiqvitatis | Exempla Certíssima Exhibens. | 
[rule] | Occasione | Arboris In Mineram Ferri 
Mvtatae, | Qvae Varus Observationibvs, Et Nova 
Ferrum | Ex Limo Coqvendi Methodo Illvstratvr. | 
[rule] | Cvi Accedit | [The next 5 lines in two columns 
separated by a double vertical rule:] I. Cel. D. Io. 
Geilfvsii | rariss. de Terra Sigil- | lata Lavbacensi 
tracta- | tio latinitate recens do- | nata. | [double 
vertical rule] | II. De Serratis Et Bi- [ gatis Nvmis 
dissertatio | epistolica, qva antiqva Wet- | teravia 



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LlNCK 



illvstratvr ad lo- | cvm Tac. de M. G. Cap. V. | 
[double rule] | Giessae Et Francofvrti, | Apvd Eberh. 
Henr. Lammers. M DCC XXX. 

4°: [22], 490, [22] p., frontispiece, 14 plates (numb. 
I-XIV), one engraved map. 

Rare. An interesting early monograph on the 
paleontology and archeology of the provinces of Hesse 
in Germany. The plates show various fossils and other 
objects found in the earth of the area, while the map 
gives an overview of the location of the various towns 
in the region. 

REFERENCES: BL: [725. f.8.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 
355. • LKG: XIV 125. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1386. • Zittel, Geschichte der Geologie, 1899: p. 24 
Sc 25. 

3053. 2nd edition, 1759: Io. Georgi Liebknecht, | [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Hassiae Svbterraneae | 
Specimen | Claríssima Testimonia | Dilvvii Vniversali | 
Heic Kt In Locis Vicinioribvs Occurentia, | Kx Triplici 
Regno, | Animali, Vegetabili et Mineralia | Petita, 
Figvrisqve Aeneis Exposita, | Imo | Ornnis Antiqvitatis 
| Exempla Certíssima Exhibens. | [rule] | Occasione 

| Arboris In Mineram Ferri Mvtatae, | Qvae Varus 
Observationibvs, Et Nova Ferrum | Ex Limo Coqvendi 
Methodo Illvstratvr. | [rule] | Cvi Accedit | [The next 
5 lines in two columns separated by an ornate vertical 
rule:] I. Cel. D. Io. Geilfvsii | rariss. De Terra Sigil- 
| lata Lavbacensi Tracta- | tio Latinitate Recens Do- 
| nata. | [vertical rule] | II. De Serratis Et Bi- | 

gatis Nvmis Dissertatio | Epistolica, Qva Antiqva | 
Wetteravia Illvstratvr Ad | Locvm Tac. De M.G. Cap. V. 
| [ornate rule] | Francofvrti Ad Moenum, | Apud Johannem 
Joachimum Kesslerurn, | M DCC LIX. 

4°: [22], 490, [22] p., frontispiece, 14 plates and one 
engraved map. 

RARE. A reissue of the 1730 first edition sheets with 
a new title page (BL). 

REFERENCES: BL: [34. a. 13.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
538. 

LINCK, Gottlob Eduard. (Born: Oetisheim, 

Wiirttemburg, Germany, 20 February 1858; DIED: Jena, 
Germany?, 1947) German crystallographer. 

From 1879 to 1883, Linck studied in Stuttgart, 
Strasbourg, and Tübingen. In 1883, he received his 
Ph.D. from the University of Strasbourg. In Strasbourg, 
he became assistant for mineralogy (1885-94), professor 
extraordinary (1894) and from 1894, professor ordinary in 
mineralogy and geology at the University of Jena. 

References: DBA: II G 8, 55-56; 815, 14-23. • 
ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 92. • NDB: 14, 569-70 [by E. Preuß]. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 889, 5, 747 &c 6, ??. • WBI. 

3054. German, 1896 [First edition]. 

Grundriss | der | Krystallographie | für | 
Studirende und zum Selbstunterricht | von Dr. 
Gottlob Linck, J o.ö. Professor der Mineralogie 
and der Universität Jena. | Mit 482 Originalfiguren 
im Text und 2 farbigen, lithographirten Tafeln. | 
[ornate rule] | Jena, | Verlag von Gustav Fischer | 
1896. 

8°: vi, 252, [3] p., 2 color plates, illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Covers crystals, symmetry, 

crystallization, the crystal systems, physics of crystals, 
composition and crystals. An appendix describes the 



use of the microscope. Fine crystal drawings, original 
to this work. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. 

3055. 2nd edition, 1908: Grundriss der Kristallographie für 
Studierende und zum Selbstunterricht von dr. Gottlob 
Linck. Zweite umgearb. Aufl. Jena, 1908. 

8°: vi, 254 p., [2] p., 3 colored plats, illus. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3056. 3rd edition, 1913: Grundriss der Kristallographie für 
Studierende und zum Selbstunterricht von Dr. Gottlob 
Linck. 3. verb. Aufl. mit 631 Originalfiguren im Text 
und 3 farbigen, lithographischen Tafeln. Jena, 1913. 

8°: viii, 272 p., 3 color plates, illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3057. 4th edition, 1920: Grundriss | der | Krystallographie 
| Für Studirende und zum Selbstunterricht | Von | Dr. 
Gottlob Linck, | o.ö. Professor der Mineralogie und 
Geologie and der Universität Jena. | Vierte verbesserte 
Auflage | Mit 486 Originalfiguren im Text | und 3 farbigen, 
lithographischen Tafeln | [ornament] | Jena | Verlag von 
Gustav Fischer | 1920. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3058. German, 1906. 

Goethes Verhältnis zur Mineralogie und Geog- 
nosie Rede gehalten zur Feier der akademischen 
Preisverteilung am 16. Juni 1906 von Gottlob Ed- 
uard Linck. Jena, G. Fischer, 1906. 

48 p., [3] leaves of plates facsim., ports. 

"Literaturverzeichnis": p. [43]-48. 

VERY SCARCE. Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 
1749-1832 - Knowledge - Mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 




LlNCK 



LINCK, Johann Heinrich. (Born: 1674; Died: 1734) 
German apothecary. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 766, 293-295; II 815, 37. 
• Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • NDB. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1464. • WBI. 



954 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lindroth 



3059. Latin, 1718. 

Viro obilissimo et eruditíssimo Jo. Woodward ... 
S. P. D. Joli. Henricus Linck ... [Epistola] de Lapide 
in Montibus Thuringiae prope Sulam Reperto. 
Leipzig, 1718. 

4 o : 2 f.; [4] p. A letter addressed to John 
Woodward describing the stones and minerals found in 
Thüringen, Germany. Rare. 

References: LKG: XVII 105. 

LINCK, Johann Heinrich (the Younger). 

3060. German, 1783-7 [Collection catalog]. 

Index | Mvsaei Linckiani, | oder | kurzes 
systematisches Verzeichniß | der vornehmsten 
Stucke | der | Linckischen | Naturaliensammlung 
| zu Leipzig. | [ornament] [ Erster [-Dritter] 
Theil. | [rule] | Leipzig, | in der Beygangschen 
Buchhandlung. 1783. 

3 parts. [Part 1: 1783] 8°: xxxvi, 297 p. [Part 2: 
1786] 8°: xxiv, 328 p. [Part 3: 1787] 8°: viii, 260 p. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 1787 10 &c 
1788, pt. 1, 257. • BL: [956.Í.30-32.]. • Dittmar, V. and 
G. Lehrberger, eds., Der Sprudel macht den Stein — Schätze 
aus Karlsbad. Katalog zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung im 
Egerland-Museum Marktredwitz von 23. Oktober 2004 
bis 1. Mai 2005. Berlin, 2004. [l]-528 p., num. illus. 
[Extensive catalog of an exhibit of materials related to the 
Karlsbad caverns of Germany.]: p. 98-100. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 43. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 267. • Seifert, A., Die 
Apotheícer-Famiíie Linck in Leipzig und ihr Naturalien- und 
Kunstkabinett (1670-1840). Mittenwald, [1937]. 76 p. 

LINCK, Johann Wilhelm. (Born: 1760; Died: 1805) 
German physician. 

References: DBA: I 766, 299-300. • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 1464. • WBI. 

3061. German, 1796. 

Praktische Mineralogie für angehende Arzte, 
Apotheker und Kunstler. Wein und Leipzig, 1796. 

8°: Part one only pulbished. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [974.b.20.]. • LKG: XII 210. 

LINDEN, Diederick Wessel. English physician. 

References: BBA: I 688, 407. • DBA: I 767, 284. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • WBI. 

3062. English, 1750. 

Three letters on mining and smelting, in which a 
method is laid down, whereby these useful sciences 
may be greatly improved. To which is added, a 
fourth letter, setting fourth, a discovery of an 
easy method to secure ships bottoms from worms. 
Written by Diederick Wessel Linden ... London, 
Printed for G. Keith, 1750. 

8°: [4], 96 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Text consists of 4 letters total. 
The first three concern the subjects of metallurgy and 
mineralogy. The first provides necessary information 
to become a practioner in the art. The 2nd gives an 



LETTRES 

SUR LA 

MINÉRALOGIE 

ET L A 

MÉTALLURGIE 

PRATIQUES. 

Traduit de Г Anglois 

pe M. Died erick-Vessel-Linden. 

Tvnwußitm mmir л rniãw : fid 
fH агЛыл mtviitiim ¡Uri , «ni luubmimim. f lis. 

SPS» 

*a» ***** *f* 

ЯИцР* 

+ 

A PARIS, 

C DUÄAND , rueS. Jacques , au Griffon' 
Chez^PlSSOT , Quai des Auguftins , au coi» 
/ de la rue Gift-le-cceur, 

M. D С С LI I. 

Л vu A ¡frei яшп fr FriviUi$ in RW. 



Lettres sur la Minéralogie 

overview of the current state of metallurgical practices, 
while the 3rd describes how to create a a system 
raisonné of mineralogy and metallurgy. The 4th, 
describes a method to prevent the worming of ship hulls. 
References: LKG: VI 24. 

3063. French transi., 1752: Lettres | Sur La | Minéralogie | 
Et La I Métallurgie | Pratiques. | Traduit de l'Anglois 
| Par M. Diederick Wessel— Linden. | Fortuna sidern 
mut atat novavit: sed | ves ardua nevitatem dare, novis 
authoritatem. Plin. | [ornament] | A Paris, | [Next 3 lines 
braced on the left by, "Chez -{"] Durand, rue S. Jacques, 
au Griffon | Pissot, Quai des Augustins, au coin | de la rue 
Gift- le- cœur. | [rule] | M. DCC. LU. | Avec Approbation 
&c Privilège du Roi. 

8°: *! a 8 A-M 8 N 5 ; lili.; [20], [1]-201, [1] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 160 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Lettre | Du Libraire Anglois, A Trés-Honorable Seigeur | 
Le Comte | D'Halifax."; [15 pgs], "Avertissement."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-201, Text. [1 pg], "Approbation." 

VERY SCARCE. A standard and faithful translation, 
with little or no additional material. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 362. • LKG: VI 25a. 

LINDROTH, Petro Gustavo. 

3064. Swedish, 1788 [Collection catalog]. 

D.D. | Museum Naturalium | Grillianum [ 
Soderforssiense | Institutum anno 1783, | & | in 
Catalogo redactum anno 1788 | a | Petro Gustavo 
Lindroth. | Medic. Doct. &¿ Chirurg. Prim. Legion. 
Upland. | [ornament] | [ornate rule] | Holmias, | Apud 
A.J. Nordstrom, I MDCCLXXXVIII. 



955 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Link 



D. D. 



MUSEUM NATURALIUM 

GRILLIANUM 

SÒDERFORSSIENSE 

Inflitutum anno 1783? 

& 

in Catalogo redaftum anno 1788 



PETRO GUSTAVO LINDROTH. 

Medic Dcâ. & Cbirorf. Prim. Lcgcoí]. UpUad. 




HOLMIffi, 

Apud A. J. NoniTsít 

MDCCLXXXVUI. 



Museum Naturalium Grillianum, 1788 

Large 4 o : A-B 4 C 3 ; 11/.; [1]-21, [1] p. 
CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-21, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Catalog listing the contents of Adolph 
Ulrik Grill's [see note below] natural history collection. 
Written in 1783 and published in 1788, the text is in 
Latin, Swedish, French and English and consists of 
a numbered listing providing first the name in Latin, 
followed by the equivalents in the other languages. The 
collection contained stuffed quadrúpedes, birds, shells, 
earths, stones, and minerals, etc. 

Adolph Ulrik Grill. (BORN: Stockholm, Sweden, 

19 March 1752; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 1 October 
1797) Swedish naturalist. Grill studied natural history 
subjects at the University of Söderfors. He possessed a 
large cabinet of natural history objects including about a 
hundred mammals, sixty birds, thirty fishes and lots of 
corals and petrifications. After having been offered for 
sale abroad, these collections were donted in 1828 to the 
Vetenskapsakademien in Stockholm. Grill was a member 
of the Swedish Musical and Scientific societies. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 1789, pt. 
1, 647. • BL: [В. 310.(1.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 281. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 
268. • Warmholtz, Bibliotheca Sueo-Gothica, 1782-1817. 

• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 213. (Grill) 
SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-093, 046-051. 

• Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon: 1, 403, portrait. • Svenskt 
Biografiskt Lexikon: 17, 288. • WBI. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 173. 

LINK, (Johann) Heinrich Friedrich. (Born: 

Hildesheim, German, 2 February 1767; DlED: Berlin, 
Germany, 1 January 1851) German botanist. 

Son of a preacher, Link received his medical degree 



from the University of Göttingen. He taught medical 
science at the University from 1790 to 1792. From 1792 
until 1811, he was a professor at Rostock, from 1811 to 
1815 at Breslau and from 1815 a professor of botany in 
Berlin. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 18, 714-20. • DBA: I 769, 234- 
274. • DSB: 8, 373-4. • NDB: 14, 629. • Poggendorff: 1, 
cols. 1469-70. • Wagenitz, Göttinger Biologen, 1988: 111-2. 
• WBI. 

3065. German, 1749-1801. 

Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte. Rostock und Leipzig, 
Stiller, 1794-1801. 

2 parts. Theil 1, part 1: [8], 124, [2] p. Theil 1, 
part 2: [4], 126, [2] p. Theil 2: [4], 235 p. 

RARE. A general examination of natural history, 
including a proposal for a generalized scheme of nature. 
The second portion gives a detailed description of 
a geological and mineralogical trip in southwestern 
Europe, particularly Portugal. 

References: LKG: VI 111. 

3066. German, 1790. 

Versuch einer Anleitung zur geologischen Kenntniss 
der Mineralien. Göttingen, bey J.C. Dieterich, 
1790. 

8°: [16], 239 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 110, no. 
2, 455 ["Recht gut"]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 29. • LKG: XIII 184. 

3067. German, 1801. 

Geologie und minéralogie Bemerkungen auf einer 
Reise durch das südwestlichen Europa, besonders 
Portugal. Hosmoek, 1801. 

8°: [4], 235 p. Published as the second part of the 
author's Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte. VERY SCARCE. 

References: LKG: XIV 733. 




Linnaeus 



956 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Linnaeus 



LINNAEUS (Linné), Carl. (Born: Rashult, 

Provience of Smaland, Sweden, 23 May 1707; DIED: 
Uppsala, Sweden, 10 January 1778) Swedish physican 
& botanist. 

Linneaus was educated at the Universities of Lund 
and Uppsala, where he studied medicine. He became 
adunctus to Olaf Rudbeck, at the University of Uppsala in 
1730. On a government sponsored expedition, he traveled 
4,600 miles in Lapland and Upper Scandinavia, discovering 
100 new species of plants. In 1732, he taught students 
how to assay ores. In 1738, he became naval physician in 
Stockholm. Appointed professor of medicine and botany at 
the University of Uppsala in 1741, Linneaus became widely 
known as the greatest botanist of his time. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 157. • Biographiskt Lexicon. • Cleevely, World Pal- 
eeontological Collections, 1983: 186. • Drugulin, Sechstausend 
Portraits, 1863: nos. 3338-3383 &; 6200. • DSB: 8, 374-8 [by 
S. Lindroth]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 94-9. • Kalm, P., "Kalm 
som Student i Uppsala och Lärjunge till Linné åren, 1741- 
1747." Föredrag ... den 27 maj, 1923 av Johan Markus 
Hulth. Svenska Linné-Sällskapet. Årsskrift, Arg. 7 (1924), 
39-49. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 265. 

• PoggendorfE: 1, col. 1470. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 1574-87, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 594-8 <fc Suppl. 2 (1995), 
2, 845-7 [other refs.]. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: B-185, 139-241. • Schauman, G., "Ett minne 
af Linné och hans förhållande till Kalm," Finsk Tidskrift 
för Vitterhet, Vetenskap, Konst och Politik, 62 (Maj, 1907), 
Heft 5, 372-375. • Schmid, G., "Linné und Leysser," 
Zeitschrift für Naturwissenschañen, 88 (1928), no. 6, 191-266. 

• Svenskt Biografískt Handlexikon: 2, 81-3, portrait. • Svenskt 
Biografiskt Lexikon: 23, 700-??. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 1049-50. 



С A R O LI 


LINNII, mm t 


DOCTOR.IS 


MEDICIN*. 


SYSTEMA 


NATURE 


REGNA TRIA NATURAE 


SYSTEMATIC 


В PROPOSITA 


» 




CLASSES, 


R D I N E S , 


GENERA, 


& SPECIES. 


¡¡HOPAS C— 

Dm 


*шЛ/фшшЬ01 
Mk. 4 M Hfmml 

m» «bi* 


i и о в а к i 


BATJrOtUM, 


«f* THEODOR 


UM H A A К , поест* 


J A NN I S WIl 




HELMI •■ CROO T. 





Systema Natura, 1735 



3068. Latin, 1735 [First edition]. 

Caroli Linnasi, sveci, | Doctoris Medicinas. | 
Systema Naturae, | sive | Regna Tria Naturas | 
Systematice Proposita | per | Classes, Ordines, 
| Genera, & Species. | [double rule] | [...4 lines of 
quotation...] | [double rule] | Lugduni Batavorum, | 
Apud Theodorum Haak, MDCCXXXV. | [rule] | 
Ex Typographia | Joannis Wilhelmi de Groot. | 
[rule]. 

2°: 7£.; [14] p. Consists of 7 separate leaves 
without signiature, foliation or pagination. Text is 
printed on both sides except for the first and last leaves 
on which the verso is blank. Page SIZE: 540 x 416 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [11 pgs], 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. One of the most famous and important 
books in the history of science, as well as one of 
the rariest. This first edition covered not only the 
animal and plant kingdoms but the mineral kingdom 
(regnum lapideum) as well. Although Linné would 
refine the system through extensive additions and 
alterations, its main principals would remain unchanged 
through the many subsequent editions. In creating 
a mineral classification, he attempted to duplicate 
what he had done for plants and animals. This 
method, which does not take chemical composition into 
account and inherently assumes organic propogation, 
is not suited to the inorganic products of nature, 
and the mineral system could never be as useful as 
his biological systems. Nevertheless, Linné and the 
principals of his mineralogical system, first outlined 
in this work, exterted a tremondous influence in 
mineralogical science. 

This first edition was printed at the request of 
Johann Friedrich Gronovius, one of the dutch admirers 
of the young Linné, for the "intention only to have a 
few copies ... to communicate it fully ... to the learned 
world" [see: Gronovius' letter to Sir Hans Sloane, 
reproduced in the Soulsby catalog of Linneaus]. Hence 
the extreme rarity of an original. 

Contains: 

Observationes in Regna 3 naturae. 

Caroli Linnaei Regnum Lapideum. 

Observationes in Regnum Lapideum. 

Clavis Systematis Sexualis. 

Caroli Linnaei Regnum Vegetabile. 

Observationes in Regnum Vegetabile. 

Observationes in Regnum Animale. 

Caroli Linnaei Regnum Animale. 

The equivalent Swedish names are given in the 
Mineralogical portion only of the work. 

The chief criticism of Linneaus' mineralogical 
classification was that it took into account only external 
characteristics without any attention to their chemical 
composition. Nevertheless, his observations in this field 
as well as geology and paleontology were in advance of 
his time. For example, he correctly attributed the origin 
of fossils to be the petrified remains of formerly living 
creatures. 



957 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Linnaeus 



A copy of this work, thought to be unique, was 
sold at Sotheby's on July 4, 1954. It appeared to be a 
proof copy, as it consisted of 12 leaves and was printed 
on only one side of the paper. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Dibner, 
Heralds of Science, 1955: 27. • DSB: 8, 374-81 [by S. 
Lindroth]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 357. • Horblit: nos. 
68 &¿ 68a. • Hulth, Bibliographie, Ыппаеапа, 1907: I no. 1. 

• Lindroth, Swedish Men of Science, 1952: 102-3. • LKG: 
XII 78c. • PPM: Printing and the Mind of Man: no. 192. • 
Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneans, 1933-6: no. 39. 

• Stafleu i¿ Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: 4709. • 
Wallerius, Brevis Introductio, 1779: 72. 

3069. Facsimile reprint, 1907: Ad Memoriam primi sui 
Prassidis ejusdemque e conditioribus suis unius Caroli 
Linnasi opus illud quo primum Systema Naturas per tria 
Regna dispositas explicavit Regia Academia Scientiarum 
Svecica biseculari natali auctoris denuo edidit. Holmias: 
Generalstabens Litografiska Anstalt, 1907. 

2°: [2]£., [7]£., [!]£., one plate, one portrait 
(Linneaus in his Lapland dress). 

PLATES: The plate is a preproduction of a well— known 
patintinb by M. Hoffman of "Carolus Linneaus. In his 
Lapland Dress." 

VERY SCARCE. At the beginning is reproduced a letter 
dated December 19, 1735 from Johann Friedrich Gronovius 
to Sir Hans Sloane, which accompanied the copy of the 
Systema sent by him to the London Royal Academy. This 
is followed by the leaf 'Methodus, 1736' and the facsimile 
reprint. The plate engraved by G.D. Ehret and titled: 
'Classes S. Literae' was added to some copies. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Worics of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 43. 



CAROLI LINN2EI 

№curs Curioforum Diofioridis Secnndi 

SYSTEMA 

NATURAE 

IM QJIO 

NATURE REGNA TRIA, 

SECUNDUM. 
CLASSES, ORD INES, GENERA, SPECIES-, 

SYSTEMATICA Г ROfüMlN TUR. 




Edicio Secunda, Auílior. 



STOCKHOL Ml Ж. 
Apud GOTTFR. KIESE WETTER. 

1740. 



Systema Naturae, 1740 



3070. 2nd edition, 1740: Caroli Linnasi | Naturas Curiosorum 
Dioscoridis Secunds | Systema | Naturas | In Quo | Naturas 
Regna I Tria, | Secundum. | Classes, Ordines, Genera, 
Species, I Systematice Proponunter. | ["G.K." Mongraph] 
I [rule] I Editio Secunda, Auctior. | [rule] | Stockholmias | 
Apud Gottfr. Kiesewetter. | 1740. 

8°: JI 2 A-K 4 ; T? A-C 4 ; 56¿; [4], [l]-80; [4], 1-23, [1] p. 
PAGE SIZE: 198 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Systema:] [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg], Dedication to Carolo Gustavo Tessin, dated 
20 May 1740.; [1 pg], "Lectori."; [l]-66, Text.; 67-79, 
"Observationes | In | Regna III. Naturas."; 80, "O Jehova 

I ■" 

[Fundementa Botánica:] [1 pg], Title page.; [2 pgs], 

Dedication.; [1 pg], "Prasfactio." ; 1-23, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Emendana | In Systemate Naturas." 

VERY SCARCE. Dedicated to Count C.G. Tessin, May 
20, 1740. The text has undergone alteration. Three dif- 
ferent title page issues of this edition with no priority are 
known to have been published: (1) As described here with 
the monogram of the publisher, "G.K." on the title page, 
(2) with a rectangular vignette showing a garden, and (3) 
with a blank in the space referred to. In the text, Linnasus 
gives the Swedish names for the minerals listed. 

Issued and bound together with Linneaus': Funda- 
menta Botánica. Editio secunda. Stockholm, G. Kiesewetter, 
1740, which occurs at the end. 

REFERENCES: Hulth, Bibliographie Linnaeana, 1907: I, 
??. • LKG: XII 78c. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 46. 

3071. 3rd edition, 1740: Caroli Linnasi, Sveci, Doct. Medic, 
Systema Naturas, sive Regna tria Naturas systematice 
proposita per classes, ordines, genera et species. 

Caroli Linnasi, aus Schweden, M. D., Natur— Systema, 
oder, Die in ordentlichem Zusammenhange vorgetragenen 
drey Reiche der Natur nach ihren Classen, Ordunungen, 
Geschlechtern und Arten, in die deutsche Sprache 
übersetzet und mit einer Vorrede herausgegeben von 
Johann Joachim Langen, &cc. Halle: Gedurckt mit 
Gebauerischen Schriften, 1740. 

8°: [7], 70, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. A reprint of the first edition (Lugduni 
Batavorum, 1735), in which the order of the text is 
rearranged, accompanied by a German translation by 
Johann Joachim Langen [?????]. The translation is printed 
in parallel columns. 

REFERENCES: Commercium Litterarium: 1740,241-2. • 
LKG: XII 78c. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 
1933-6: no. 47. 

3072. 4th edition, 1744: Caroli Linnasi ... Systema Naturas, 
in quo proponuntur Naturas Regna tria secundum classes, 
ordines, genera &¿ species. Editio quarta ab auctore 
emendata &¿ aucta [by Bernard de Jussieu]. Accesserunt 
nomina gallica. Paris: Sumptibus Michaslis Antonii David, 
typis Joannis Baptistas Coignard, 1744. 

8°: [2], 108 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Reprint of the second original edition, 
with French names replacing the original Swedish. These 
were added by Bernard de Jussieu. The Fundamenta 
Botánica is reprinted as well. 

The plate is labeled, "Clavis Classiurn." 

This edition was seen throught the press by Abraham 
Bäck [?????], then working in Paris. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 78c. • Soulsby, Catalogue of 
the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 48. 

3073. 5th edition, 1747: Caroli Linnasi Naturas curiosorum 
Dioscoridis secundi Systema Naturas, Regna tria secundum 
classes, ordines genera, species systematice proponuntur. 
Recusum et Societatis, quas impensas eontulit, usui 
acccommodatum curante Mich. Gottl. Agnethlero ... Editio 
altera auctior et emendatior. Halas Magdeburgicas, 1747. 

8°: 87, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Follows the second edition but with 
German names replacing the Swedish. 



958 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Linnaeus 



REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 50. 

3074. 7th edition, 1748: Caroli Linnasi ... Systema Naturas 
sistens Regna tria Naturas in classes et ordines genera et 
species redacta ... Secundum sextam Stockholmiensem 
emendatam &c auctam editionem. Lipsias: Impensis 
Godofr. Kiesewetteri, 1748. 

8°: [12], 224, [30] p., 8 plates, one portrait. 

VERY SCARCE. Dedicated to Count C.G. Tessin. A 
reprint of the sixth edition, but with the German instead 
of the Swedish names. The engraved portrait of Linnaeus 
bears the inscription: "Delin 1748. J. M. Bernigeroth sc. 
Lips. 1749." 

REFERENCES: Hulth, Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: I 
5. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 
52. 



CAROLI LINNJEl 


ARCHIATR. »EG. MED. ET BOT. PROFESS. ÜPSAL. 


SYSTEMA 


NA TÜR JE 


SISTENS 


REGNA TRIA NATURA, 


CLASSES ET ORDINES 


GENERA ET SPECIES 


REDACTA 


TABULISQ.UB «NEIS ILLUSTRAT*. 


COM PRIVILEGIO S. R. M. POLONICS АС ELECTORIS SAXON. 


Smindum fatum STOCKHOLMIENSEM u:.nJ» ii & audi* 


editionem. 


L I P S I A E, 


IMPENSIS GODOFR. KIESEWETTERI. 


• 7 4 8. 



Systema Naturae, 1748 

3075. 6th edition, 1748: Caroli Linnasi | Archiatr. Reg. 
Med. Et Bot. Profess. Upsal. | Systema | Naturas 

| Sistens | Regna Tria Naturas, | In | Classes Et 
Ordines | Genera Et Species | Redacta | Tabulisque jEneis 
Illustrata. | [ornament] | [rule] | Cum Privilegio S.R.M. 
Polonicas Ac Electoris Saxon. | [rule] | Secundum sextam 
Stockholmiensem emendatam &¿ auctam | editionem. | 
[rule] | Lipsiae, | Impensis Godofr. Kiesewetteri. | 1748. 

8°: *3 A-P8 Q3; 131¿.; [6], [l]-224, [32] p., 
frontispiece (portait of Linnaeus), 8 plates. PAGE SIZE: 195 
x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Dedication to Count Gustav Tessin.; 
[2 pgs], "Lectori," signed C. Linnasus, 2 August 1748.; 
[l]-224, Text.; [13 pgs], "Index Latinus."; [9 pgs], "Index 
Germanicus." ; [2 pgs], Blanks.; [8 pgs], Explication of the 
plates.; [At end], 8 plates. 

PLATES: The frontispiece portait shows the upper 
body of Linnaeus seated at a table with him leaning on 



a book. The caption below the portrait reads in a cursive 
script, "Carolus Linnaeus, M.D. | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Navis 1707 Mayl3/24 Delin. 1748 | 
J.M. Bernigeroth Sc. Lips. 1749." The eight other plates 
consist of: I. Skulls, II. Birds, III. Snakes &¿ Lizards, IV. 
Fish, V. Insects, VI. Snails &c Squids, VII. Plants, & VIII. 
Crystals. 

VERY SCARCE. This edition was completely rewritten 
by Linnaeus. Illustrations appear for the first time. 
Swedish and Latin names are given whenever possible for 
the animals and minerals. The order of the three kingdoms 
has been changed to animals, plants, minerals from the 
minerals, plants, animals of previous editions. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 540. • Hulth, 
Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: 15.« Lärda Tidningar: 1748, 
277-9. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: 
no. 51. 

3076. 8th edition, issue A, 1753: Indelning i Ört-Riket, 
efter Systerna Naturas, på Swenska öfwersatt af Joh. J. 
Haartman. Stockholm: L. Salvius, 1753. 

8°: [4], 136, [16] p., 3 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Although this work would perhaps 
be better considered an augmented translation, Linneaus 
called this book the eight edition of his Systema Naturas. 
The Mineral System was translated by H.A. Möller from 
the 6th edition. Dedicated to Countess Ulrica Lovisa 
Tessin. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works oí' 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 53. 

3077. 9th edition, 1756: Caroli Linnasi ... Systema Naturas, 
sistens Regna tria Naturas, in classes et ordines genera 
et speies redacta, tabulisque asneis illustrata. Accedunt 
vocabula Gallica. Editio multo auctior &c emendatior [by 
J.F. Gronovius]. Lugduni Batavorurn: Apud Theodorum 
Haak, 1756. 

8°: [6], 227, [27] p., 8 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Dedicated to Count C.G. Tessin. Based 
upon the seventh edition, with some additions. Edited 
by Johann Friedrich Gronovius, this edition replaces the 
German names by French. 

REFERENCES: Göttingische Anzeigen: 1 (1757), 351-2. 

• Hulth, Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: I 5-6. • Soulsby, 
Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 57. 

3078. 10th edition, 1758-9: Caroli Linnasi | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Systema | Naturas | Per | Regna 
Tria Naturas, | Secundum | Classes, Ordines, | Genera, 
Species, | Cum | Characteribus, Differentiis, | Synonymis, 
Locis. | Tornus I [-II]. | [rule] | Editio Decima, Reformata. 
I [wavy rule] | Cum Privilegio S:as R:as M:tis Svcias. | 
[ornate rule] | Holmias, | Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, 
| 1758 [-1759]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1758] 8°: [4], 823, [1] p.; [VOL 2: 
1759] 8°: [4], 824-1348 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the fourth original edition of 
the Systema. The total of Genera described amount to 
312 with 4,378 species. "It is in this edition that Linné 
carried out the definitive plan of binomial nomenclature, 
with diagnosis and synonymes, for the first time, including 
the generic and trivial names, which together form the 
specific name, of each animal. This edition has therefore 
been accepted as the basis of zoological nomenclature." 
[Sandbergs Bokhandel, 1957]. 

The bionomial system first applied to minerals in 
Museum Tessinianum is extended into the Systema. 

REFERENCES: Commentarii de Heb. in Sei. Not., Sec, 
Leipzig. 8 (1759), 679-91 & 9 (1760), 598-605. • Dibner, 
Heralds of Science, 1955: 27 [see note]. • Freilich Sale Catalog. 
no. 358. • Gentleman's Magazine: 29 (1759), 454-7, 509-11, 
564-6 & 35 (1765), 57-61. • Göttingische Anzeigen: 2 (1759), 
692-6 &c 1326-7. • Hulth, Bibiiograpiu'a Linnaeana, 1907: I 
6-7. • LKG: XII 76a. • Norman Catalog: 1, ??, no. 1359. • 
Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5404. • 
Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 58. 

• Stafleu ic Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: 4794. • 



959 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Linnaeus 



CAROLI LINNjEI 

Equitis De Stella Polari, 

SYSTEMA 

NATURAE 



Per. 



REGNA TRIA NATURå, 



Secundum 

CLASSES, ORDINES, 

GENERA, SPECIES, 

Cum 

CHARACTERIBUS, ^DIFFERENTIIS, 

STNONTMIS, LOCIS. 



Tomus II. 



ÎDiTio Decima, Reformata. 
Cum Privileg» S. -л R:x M:tii Sviti*. 

K!SS>c^;c^gö8öi:>ö25=38ö8ö8öRi 

HOLMIAí, 

ÏMPENtis Direct. LAURENTII SALVll, 

1 7*9. 



Systema NaturjE, 1759 

Vogel's Neue Medicinische Bibliothek: 4 (1760), theil 4, 289- 
96. 

3079. lOth edition, pirated, 1760-70: Caroli Linnœi ... 
Systema Naturas per Regna tria Naturae, Secundum 
Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Gharacteribus, 
Differentiis Synonymie, Locis ... Prasfatus est Joannes 
Joachimus Langius ... Ad editionem decimam reformatam 
Holmiensem. Halse Magdeburgicas: Typis et sumtibus Jo. 
Jac. Curt, 1760-70. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1760] 8 o : [6], 823, [1] p.; [VOL 2: 
1760] 8 o : [2], 825-1380 p. [VOL 3: 1770] 8°: 236, [10] p., 3 
plates. 

VERY SCARCE. See Soulsby for differences. 

REFERENCES: Hulth, Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: I 7 
&¿ 9. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: 
no. 60. 

3080. llth edition, 1762: Caroli Linnasi ... Systema Naturas, 
&CC. Lipsiaa, 1762. 

8 o : 

VERY SCARCE. This may be a nonexistant edition. 
REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 61. 

3081. 12th edition, 1766-8: Caroli a Linné | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Systema | Naturas | Per | Regna 
Tria Naturas, | Secundum | Classes, Ordines, | Genera, 
Species, | Cum | Characteribus &c Differentiss. | Tomus 
III. | [wavy rule] | Cum Privilegio S:as R:as M:tis Sverias, 
S¿ Electoris Saxon. | [wavy rule] | [ornate rule] | Holmias, 
| Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, | 1768. 

3 parts bound in 4 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: 532 p.; [VOL 2] 
8°: 533-1327, [1], [36] p.; [VOL 3] 8°: 736, [16], 142, [2] p.; 
[VOL 4] 8°: 236, [20] p., 3 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the last edition revised by Lin- 
neaus himself. It incorporates many additions to the tenth 
edition, especially in the zoological and botanical portions. 
With reference to mineralogy, this edition classifies miner- 



CAROLI a LINNE 

EquiT, Aurai. Di Stilla Pul*» i , 

ACAS. ?ARIf."MlMI>. *C 

SYSTEM A 

NATURA 

Pul 

RZGNATRU NAIVR/E, 

■tcotttm 
CLASSES, ORDINES, 
GENERA, SPECIES, 

сам 

CHARACTERISES tf DIFFERENTIIS. 

Tomus III. 

Си frniUgi* в* Л.Ч ÅLtrt Svtru, a* LulUrii Jim. 

HO L MIS, 

Ыпмш DiMCT. LAURENTII SALVII, 

1768. 



Systema Nature, 1768 

als according to a binomial system for the first time. The 
plates belong to the mineralogical volume, which occupies 
volume four. 

The twelfth edition of the Systema Naturse incorpo- 
rated Linnaeus' most mature thought concerning individ- 
uals of the mineral kingdom. There were, Linnaeus stated 
in the preface to this section, three methods one might use 
to investigate the stones, minerals and fossils found in the 
natural enviorrnent. The first was the physical, which "de- 
scended through the obscure generation of minerals" ; the 
second was the natural, which "considered the superficial 
and visible structures" ; and the third was the chemical, 
which ascended through to the middle course, and, having 
thus provided a justification of his methodology, Linnaeus 
proceeded to make a systematic classification of various 
crystalline substances. — Burke (1966). 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 650. • Burke, 
Origins of the Science of Crystals, 1966: 51. • Commentarii 
Lipsiae: 15 (1768), 322-33 & 16 (1770), 104-28, 338-44. • 
Göttingische Anzeigen: 2 (1767), 783-4, 2 (1768), 781-2 &c 
1 (1770), 21-4. • Hoover Collection: no. 541. • Hulth, 
Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: I 9. • Lärda Tidningar: 1766, 
229-31, 1767, 134-6 329-30 &; 1768,297-9. • Lima-de-Faria, 
Historical Atlas of Crystallography, 1990: [reproduces the 
title page]. • LKG: XII 76a. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the 
Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 62. 

3082. 1767-70: Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, 
secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum charac- 
teribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. ; Kditio decima ter- 
tia, ad Editionem duodecimam reformatam Holmiensem. 
Vindobonae, I. Thomae nob. de Trattnern, 1767-1770. 

3 parts in 4 vols. [VOL 1: 17-] 8°: 1-532 p.; [VOL 2: 
17-] 8°: 533-1327, [1], [36] p.; [VOL 3: 17-] 8°: 736, [16] p.; 
[VOL 4: 17-] 8°: 142, [2] p.; 236, [20] p., 3 folded engraved 
plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This 'thirteenth' edition is и page- for- 
page reprint of the rare twelfth edition published in 1766- 



960 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Linnaeus 



1768. The last part of the second volume (i.e., 144 pages) 
contains the 'Mantissa Plantarvrn. Genervm editionis VI. 
et Speciervm editionis II', which is often lacking. 

REFERENCES: Hulth, Bibliographie Linnaeana, 1907: 9 
Se 25. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: 
nos. 116 Se 311b. 

3083. 8th edition, issue B, 1777: Indelning i Ört-Riket, 
Efter Systema Naturae. På Swenska öfwersatt af Johan 
Haartman. Och nu andra gången uplagd, ändrad och tilökt 
efter 13.de uplagan af Systemet. Westerås, Joh. Laur. 
Horrn 1777. 

8°: [2], 158, [16] p., 3 engraved plates. VERY SCARCE. 

Facsimile reprint, 1976: Indelning i Ort- Riket efter 
Systema Naturae. På svenska öfversatt af Johan J. Haartman 
och nu andra gången uplagd. ändrad och tilökt efter 13:de 
upplagan af Systemet. Stockholm, Bokförlaget Rediviva, 
1976. [6], 158, [16] p. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 56. 

3084. 13th ed., 1788-93: Systema naturae... Ed. 13., aucta, 
reformata. Cura Jo. Frid. Gmelin... Lipsiae: impensis G. 
E. Beer, 1788-93. 

9 vols. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Worics of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

Natuurlyke Historie of Uitvoerige Beschryving der Dieren, 
Planten en Minerallen, volgens het samenstel van den 
Heer Linnaeus. Met naauwkeurige Afbeeldingen. (5 vols., 
Amsterdam, 1780-5). 

See: Houttuyn, Martinus. 

Vollst än d inges Natursystern des Mineralreichs nach der 
zwölften lateinischen Ausgabe in einer freyen und 
vermehrten Übersetzung von J. F. Gmelin. (4 vols., 
Nürnberg, 1777-9). 

See: Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. 

English editions 

3085. English transi., 1794-1810: A | Genuine And Universal 
| Sytem | Of | Natural History; | Comprising The | 
Three Kingdoms Of | Animals, Vegetables, And Minerals, 
| Arranged Under Their Respective | Classes, Orders, 
Genera, And Species, | By the late Sir Charles Linnaeus, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Improved, 
Corrected, And Enlarged, | By J. Frid. Gmelin, M.D. 
| Professor Of Natural History In The Royal Society | 
Of Gottingen. | Faithfully translated, and rendered 
mor complete by the Addition | of Vaillant's beautiful 
Birds of Africa; the superb Fish | of Mark Eliezer Bloch; 
the Amphibious Animas, Rep— | tiles, Insects, Sec. in 
the costly Works of Albertus Seba, Merian, Fabricius, 
Knorr, &c. teh elegant Improvements | of the Comte 
de Button, and the more modern Discoveries | of the 
British Navigators in the South Pacific Ocean, New | 
Holland, New South Wales, China, Cochin— China, Sec. | 
Methodically incorporated and arranged by the Editors of 
the | Encyclopaedia Londinensis. | [double rule] | Volume 
The Fourteenth. | [double rule] | London: | Printed 
For The Proprietor By W. Lewis, Paternos— | ter— Row; 
And Sold By Champante And Whitrow, | Jewry— Street, 
Aldgate; And At The Ency- | clopœdia Offic, Ave-Maria- 
Lane, | St. Pauls. 

14 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. This work, published under the 
direction of the editors of the Encyclopaedia Londinensis 
is credited to Linneaus on the title page, but is actually 
only based upon the Systeme Naturee in general outline. 
It is augmented with information from many sources as 
well as copious illustrations. It was prepared to appeal 
to a large market and therefore contains a large amount 
of information not usually included in other works on 
natural history. For example, in the first volume is included 
material relating "to the occult influence of Nature over 



Man, founded on the exploded doctrine of astrology" on the 
theory that "it might be thought curious by some readers 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linniious Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 9. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Worics of Lin- 
neaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 



A GENERAL 



THREE GRAND KINGDOMS 

ANIMALS, VEGF.TAIII.F.S, AND MINERALS, 
SYSTEMATICALLY DIVIDED 

CLASSES, ORDERS, GENERA, SPECIES, AND VARIETIES, 

HABITATIONS, MANNERS, ECONOMY. STRUCTURE, 
AND PECULIARITIES. 

BY SIR CHARLES L1NNÈ: 

TMmtfM Co» OMEJJN, FABRICIUS, WILI.DENOW, *«. 



, »hit* 



Various Modem Arrançements ¡tin) I'ometinn-, rh/iive<l from the 

Ttlnsactioiej ut* lhe Linnean anil other Societies, a* well as ironi tin- t'las.kal 

Works of Shaw, Thornton, Ahhol, Donovan, Soworliy, lethal», Dillwyn, 

Lcwin, Maitvn, Aluhew'i l-imlierl, Лс. &C 

WITH A CIPE OP LINNE, 
Appropriate Copper ohne», ami a t liehonary explanatory of tile Tel 
occur in lhe several Department* ot* Natural History, 

BY WILLIAM TURTON, M. D. 

rtlloir of Che Lunoaa toda)-, ЛаЛагЫЛе Medial С1ИИ11, tie. fcc 



LONDON: 

PRINTED FOR LACklNI'.TON, ALLEN, AND CO. 



General System of Nature. 1806 

3086. English transi., 1806: A General | System Of Nature, 
| Through The | Three Grand Kingdoms | Of | Animals, 
Vegetables, Ami Minorais, | Systematically Divided | 
Into Their Several | Glasses, Orders, Genera, Species, 
And Varieties, | With Their | Habitations, Manners, 
Economy, Structure, | And Peculiarities. | By Sir Charles 
Linné: | Translated from Gmelin, Fabricius, Willdenow, 
Sec. | Together With | Various Modern Arrangements and 
Corrections, derived from the | Transactions of the Linnean 
and other Societies, as well as from the Classical | Works 
of Shaw, Thornton, Abbot, Donovan, Sowerby, Latham, 
Dillwyn, Lewin, Martyn, Andrews, Lambert, Sec. Sec. | 
With A Life Of Linne, | Appropiate Copper-plates, and 
a Dictionary explanatory of the Terms which | occur in 
the several Departments of Natural History, | By William 
Turton, M.D. | Fellow of the Linnean Society, Author 
of the Medical Glossary, Sec. Sec. | [double rule] | In 
Seven Volumes. | [double rule] | Mineral Kingdom. | 
Life, Dictionary, Sec. | [double rule] | London: | Printed 
For Lackington, Allen, And Co. | Temple Of The Muses, 
Finsbury-Square. | [rule] | 1806. 

6 parts in 7 vols. 8 : 20 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Second English edition, translated 
by William Turton from Systema Naturas, sive. Regna tria 
Natur systematice proposita per classes, ordines, genera ie 
species (1788—93). In 1735, Linné in the first edition of his 
Systema Naturas set forth an epitom of a carefully reasoned 
classification of the mineral kingdom, based upon both 
physical and chemcial properities of mineral substances. In 
this work, he proposes an all— inclusive systematization of 



961 



Mineralogy Se Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Linnaeus 



natural productions. By means of a careful application of 
rules of classification to minerals, plants, and animals, he 
had devised a scheme of classification that reduced Nature's 
infinite variety to a generalized conceptual scheme. This 
was an outstanding accomplishment in its time. Although 
Linné's theories would be replaced by other methods, the 
classification he developed for plants is still in use. The 
mineralogical portion together with a "Life of Linné" and 
an "Explanation of Terms" occupies the seventh volume. 

William Turton. (BORN: 1735; DIED: 1806) English 

physician. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneans, 1933-6: no. ??. (Turton) DNB. 

3087. Swedish, 1745. 

Öländska och Gothländska Resa. Stockholm & 
Upsala: G. Kiesewetter, 1745. 

8°: [14], 344, [30] p., 2 folding maps, one plate, 
woodcuts in text. 

VERY SCARCE. Linneaus' account of his journey 
to Oland and Gotland on behalf of the goverment 
in 1741. The purpose was to find a clay suitable 
for making chinaware and survey the land for other 
natural resources suitable for manufacture processes 
so that the country could become less dependent on 
imports. Linneaus was not successful in his assignment, 
but at the same time he made many observations on 
the people and their land. The work is of interest 
not only for the botanical results, which discovered 
over one hundred new plants, but also for many other 
observations relating to mineralogy, especially iron. A 
very rare book. 

Facsimile reprint, 1962: Carl Linnaeus Olanska och 
Gotlänska resa 1741. England, Wahlström &c Widstrand, 
1962. 390 p., illus. 

Facsimile reprint, 1971: Öländska och Gotländska Resa på 
Riksens Höglovlige Ständers Befallning förrättad år 1741. Red. 
af Carl-Otto von Sydow. Illustr. af Gunnar brusewitz. 
Stockholm, 1977. 391 p., 2 maps, illus. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 779. • Soulsby, Catalogue of 
the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 202. 

3088. German transi., 1764: Reisen durch Oeland und Goth- 
land : welche auf befehl der hochloblichen Reichsstande des 
Königreichs Schweden in Jahr 1741 angestellt worden. Aus 
dem schwedischen übersetzt. Halle, J.J. Curt, 1764. 

8°: [32], 364, [23] p. : fold, pi., fold. map. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by J. CD. SCHREBER. 

These two journeys to Swedish islands in the Baltic 
Sea were made in 1741 at the request of government 
authorities. Linnaeus was com-missioned to try to find a 
clay suitable for making chinaware and fur-ther was to take 
note of any raw material which might be used in manu- 
factures so that the country would be less dependent on 
imports. He was not successful in this specific assignment, 
but at the same time he made many observations of the 
antiquities of the islands, the people, the mechanic arts 
and fishing. More than one hundred new plants were 
discovered, some of them useful in medicine, dyeing and 
the rural economy. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 33. • LKG: XIV 782c. • Soulsby, Catalogue 
of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 207. 

3089. Swedish, 1747. 

Carl Linnaei | Archiate. Reg. Et Med. Prof. 
Upsal. | Wast got a= [ Resa, [ På | Riksens 
Hogloslige Stånders | Befallning | Förrättad år 
1746. Meb | Anmärkningar | uti | Oeconomien, 




CARL L1NN&I, 

даопдп. uc. er ULo. not. чили 

éfttftfft- 




5fcfaUninjj 

Sylrrátídb а г 1 74*. 

flirt 

unmåttninqat 

Oeconomien, ШихШпияЫт, An- 

riquitctcr, jjntoånarne ö *öeber <>Ф 

&fhai>6*@átí/ 

■íilbJiiíe Figurer. 
Uplnflö pâ LARS SALViJ foftnab. 1747. 



Wastgöta=Resa, 1747 

Naturkurnogheten, An- | riquiteter, Inwånarnes 
Seder och | Lesnads=Sått, | Meb | Tilôrige 
Figurer. | [ornament, consisting of 3 lines of 'Q,st'] 
I [wavy rule] | Stockholm, | Uplagd på Lars Salvii 
Kostnad. 1747. 

8°: 

RARE. A journey undertaken by Linnaeus in 
1746 to various places in the central provinces of 
Sweden. It was one of several such trips financed by 
the government. 

On the pages shown here Linnaeus discusses 
Fdrgegrdsen or plants used to make dyes. He describes 
three varieties one of which is Wejde (Isatis tinctoria). 
This plant, often growing to a height of about three 
feet, bluish green in appearance and with a yellow 
flower, was used prior to the discovery of sea routes to 
India, to prepare indigo. This and other native colors 
were used in the provinces to dye peasant yarn and 
woven materials. The illustration, drawn by Linnaeus 
is Wejdeqwarnen or the Isatis mill which was used to 
pulverize the leaves of the plant. Domestic dyes made 
from plants are now being used again in Sweden because 
of the renewed interest in peasant crafts. 

Facsimile reprint with commentary, 1928: Carl Linnaei . 
Wastgota-Resa . förrättad ar 1746 . . . Nytryck 

efter original-upplagan 1747 med textkommentar av Natanael 
Beckman. Thulin &¿ Ohlson, Goteborg, 1928. 

Facsimile reprint, 1956: Västgöta resa 1746. Malmö, 
John Kroon, 1956. 8°: [4], [12], 284, [20] p., 4 plates. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 37. • LKG: XIV 781b. • Soulsby, Catalogue 



962 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Linnaeus 



Jpmtt £aríê von Sinne 

?)¡¡t!írs bes ít'íiiigl- ôtbtná som Olorbflcrne, 
Sr. £влц1. ^ï'ii- »en ©ílmiíbfn ïnbiocm uní 4>rcf'(iprí Ы 

Tlrtiin-ivificnlUiûfi iiiiMS;.iiitcrliiiito niif ber Itiiiucifmir -,i:ílpfaín, 

Ortwclid'cn Wirtiliftci bet 3c<itanie bfr Wifirntonftnt 

;ii '!>№«, »ii«* ¿ cr fteiíctlWicn tyentanic tVr JînniifMfdrt imo 

ucr~iii>ï°lii'.tiiii, |íc<fi)uhmúb(ii, p«crí&iii$iidwn,pfrlmiiil!cii, baniflicii, 

lontnuiujin, tOtiit>m.i¡í*cn, n»iiti>cUicri(ii!cn, ичиЧ-едфсп unü 

fUncntiiiiidtcn 3uabrmien, 

keifen 

fcurdj 

SejiptüUní), 

irfliíe 

auf SScfe^í ber Ьоф16Ы.феп (Sfâitbc 
i<è xbniittiáfi ©фше&еп 

im 3>»f)ï '746. 

angefeilt roorben. 

21uí ban (cd)n>eWfd)cn úberfetjt- 

ÜB« Jtorftai. 




D a í 1 t, 

X>ru«f unt> derlas ЗДизпп 3« оЬ (£tlrtí, 1 7*V 



Reisen durch Westgothland. 1765 



8 : [2], 43 p., one plate. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Hulth, Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907: I 
55. • LKG: IX 3. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 1483. 

3093. Swedish, 1751. 

[In red:] Carl Linnaei, | [in black:] Archiat. Reg. Et 
Med. Prof. Upsal. | Skånska | [in red:] Resa, | [in 
black:] På | [in red:] Höga Öswerhetens | [in black:] 
Befallning | Fort att ad Ar 1749. | Med | [inred:] Ron 
och Anmärkningar | [in black:] Uti | Oeconomien, 
Naturalier, Antiquiteter, [ Seder, Lefnads=sått. | 
Med | [in red:] Tilhorige Figurer. | [in black, wavy 
rule] | Med Kongl. Mairs. Allernaegste Privilegio. | 
[wavy rule] | [in red:] Stockholm, | [in black:] Uplagd 
på Lars Salvii kostnad 1751. 

8°: [i]-xiv, [l]-434, [34] p., one engraved map, 6 
engraved plates. Title in red and black. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 783. • Soulsby, Catalogue of 
the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 210. 

3094. German transi., 1757: Reise durch d. Königreich Shwe- 
den zur Verbesserung der Naturkunde, Haushaltungskunst 
etc. a. unt. d. Title: Versuch einer Naturhistorie von 
einigen Schwed. Provinzen. A.d. Schwed. von K.K. Klein. 
Leipzig, 1757. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by K.E. Klein [????] of 
Skånska Resa (Stockholm, 1751). 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 784. • Soulsby, Catalogue of 
the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 213. 



of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 218. 

3090. German transi., 1765: Herrn Carls von Linne | [...8 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Reisen | durch | 
Westgothland, | welche | auf Befehl der hochloblichen 
Stande | des Königreichs Schweden | im Jahr 1746. | 
angestellt worden. | Aus dem Schwedischen übersetzt. | 
[rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [rule] | [ornament] | [double rule] | 
Halle, | Druck und Verlag Johann Jacob Curts, 1765. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by ???? of Wåstgöta=Resa 
(Stockholm, 1747). 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

3091. Latin, 1747. 

Specimen academicum de Crystallorum Genera- 
tione quod ... sub Prassidio ... Caroli Linnasi ... 
modeste submittit Martinus Kahler ... d. XXII De- 
cembr. Anni MDCCXLVII. 

4°: [8], 30, [2] p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Linneaus was one of the first 
researchers who considered how crystal were generated. 

This dissertation was reprinted several times in 
the collected papers of Linnagus. See Soulsby, 1477- 
1482. 

REFERENCES: Catalogue of the Works of Linneaus: p. 98, 
no. 396. • Göttingische Zeitungen von gelehrten Sachen: Stuck 
120 (1748), 970-2. • LKG: IX 3. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the 
Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 1476. 

3092. German transi., 1771: Martin Kählers Abhandlung 
von der Erzeugung der Kristalle aus dem Lateinischen 
übersetzet. Grätz: Bey den Widmanstätterischen Erben, 

1771. 



MUSEU M 

TESSINIANUM, 

ILLUSTRISSIM1 CO M ITIS, 

Dom. car. gust, te s sin, 

Regis Regnique Sviogothici SRNATOR1S, 

Rial* Cmkellmm PRASIDIS, ad A«UM REMAM Summt MA RESCHALLI, 
Education! R. CiL*. Princip. Ниш. GUSTA VI PRiEFECTI, Лсдоши 
Люсею CANCELLARH , Оши S. R. M. SiMPUDtoniM EQUiTIS 

AuRATI FT CoMMENDATORIS, »С NON OMNIUM S. R. M. SvlCLC 

OUDINUM CANCELLARH, EQJJlTISojjr AURATI 

DE Aquilo NlGÍA , 



HANS EXCELLENCE, RIKS-RÅDETS &c. 

HhrrGrCARL gust, tessins 
NATURALIE -SAMLING. 




Il L MI A 

N'TIUM SALV1UM 17Я. 



Museum Tessinianum. 1753 



963 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Linnaeus 



3095. Latin, 1753 [Collection catalog]. 

Museum | Tessinianum, | Opera | Illustrissimi 
Comitis, | Dom. Car. Gust. Tessin, [ [...8 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Hans 
Excellence, Riks— Rådets &¿c. | Herr Gr. Carl Gust. 
Tessins | Naturalie— Samling. | [engraved ornament, 
signed "I.E. Rehn Sculpsit"] | [ornate rule] | Holmias 
| Apud Laurentium Salvium 1753. 

[Sectional title page:] 
Lapides | Dividuntur | In | Petras, | Quas Lapidess 
Simplices. | Mineras, | Quas Compósitos. | Fossilia, 
| Quae Mixtos | Comprehendunt, | [rule] | Ste»nar 
| Fördelas | I | Berg— Arter, | Malmer | Och | 
Grus— Arter. 

2° (in 4s): )(4 A-Q4 R2; 70f.; [8], [1]-123, [9] p., 12 
plates (engraved; numbered I-XII). Printed in parallel 
columns in Latin and Swedish. PAGE SIZE: 430 x 250 
mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pages], "Observatio. Anmärkning," in Latin &c Swedish 
in parallel column.; [1], Sectional title page.; 2—123, 
Text.; [6 pages], "Tabularum Explication' [^description 
of plates].; [3 pages], "Index." 

PLATES: The unsigned engraved plates are numbered 
I to XII. No descriptions appear on the plates, as this is 
taken care of by descriptive text preceeding the plates. Each 
illustration shows various specimens from the collection. 

The plates comprise: I. [Smoky quartz group]. II. 
[Tourmaline specimen and calcite specimen]. III. [Fossil 
trilobyte]. IV. [Fossil shells]. V. [Fossil bivalves]. VI. [Fossil 
shells]. VII.-VIII. [Petrified wood]. IX. [Starfish]. X.-XII. 
[Coral specimens]. 

VERY SCARCE. A catalog of the collection of 
minerals and fossils belonging to Count Carl Gustaf 
Tessin [see note below] and stored in his castle at Åkerö, 
Sweden. Tessin was a great friend of Linneaus and 
used his influence to help the botanist establish his 
reputation. In appreciation, Linneaus dedicated many 
of his books to either Tessin or his wife. Finally, 
Linneaus prepared this catalog of his benefactor's 
mineralogical cabinet. Although Linneaus' name does 
not appear on the title page and contrary to custom, 
Tessin dedicated the work to Linneaus "as he alone 
should have the honor." 

The text is written in both Latin and Swedish, 
which is presented in parallel columns throughout. In 
the book's preliminaries, Linneaus sets forth various 
observations about the nature of the mineral kingdom, 
and various methods of classifying its members. The 
text of the catalog is then presented. Linneaus has 
divided the minerals into simple stones, composite 
minerals and fossils. Following are pages describing the 
specimens illustrated on the plates. At the conclusion 
of the volume are indexes to the species mentioned. The 
first provides the names in Latin while the other gives 
the Swedish. Soulsby (1933) says the count only had a 
few copies printed for private circulation. A rare book. 

Carl Gustaf Tessin. (BORN: Stockholm, Sweden, 5 

September 1695; DIED: Åkerö, Sweden, 7 January 1770) 
Swedish aristrocat & politician. Tessin was the son of the 
architect and court superintendent. He was educated in 



France and Italy, and became the founder of the 18th- 
century parliamentary Hat Party and an influential adviser 
to the court of Adolf Frederick. In 1725 Tessin was 
appointed ambassador at Vienna. From 1746 to 1752 
Tessin was president of the chancellery, the equivalent 
of today's prime minister. Tessin was one of the most 
brilliant personages of his time, and the most important 
representatives of French culture in Sweden. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 72. • Cobres, Delicias Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 
111, no. 25. • Denso's Physikalische Bibliothek: Stück 2, 122. 
• Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 524. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 281. • Göttingischc gelehrte Anzeigen: 
1754, 476. • Hoover Collection: no. 781. • LKG: XV 16. • 
Nissen (ZBI): no. 2521. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works 
of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 1081. • Ward i¿ Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2160. • Warmholtz, Bibliotheca Sueo- 
Gothica, 1782-1817. (Tessin) Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-331, 
406-461. • Svenskt Biogiafískt Handlexikon: 2, 600-1. • Sven- 
skt Biografiskt Lexikon. • WBI. 

3096. Swedish, 1907. 

Linnés | Pluto Svecicus | Och | Beskrifning | 
Öfwer Stenriket | Utgifna Af | Carl Benedicks | 
[tapered rule] | Uppsala 1907 | Almqvist & Wiksells 
Boktryckeri-A .-B . 

8°: xvii, [2], 48 p., 3 plates. Printed wraps. 

SCARCE. This is Linneaus' first work dealing 
with the mineral kingdom. The manuscript is dated 
Dalecarlia, Sweden, 1734, but was not published until 
Pluto Svecicus appeared in 1907. However, the 
information contained therein formed the foundation 
for the regnum lapideum section in the many editions 
of the Systema. Naturas. The prime criticism of his 
classification was that it relied upon the external form 
on minerals and did not account for the minerals 
chemical properties. None the less, Linneaus was in 
many ways in advance of his time with respect to his 
observations in mineralogy, geology, and paleontology. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 6. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Lin- 
neaus, 1933-6: no. 1012. 

3097. Latin, 1745. 

Q.F.F.Q.S. | Dissertatio, | Corallia | Báltica 
| Adumbrans, | Quam, | Consensu Ampliss. 
Facultat. Medicas | In Regia Academia Upsaliensi, 
| Prasside, | Celebérrimo et Experientíssimo Viro, | 
Domino | Doct. Carolo | Linnaso, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Publicas Bonorum Censuras 
Submittit I Henricus Fougt, | Reg. Coll. Mitall. 
Adscr. | In Audit. Carol. Maiori Ad Diem VIII. 
Junii | Anni MDCCXLV. | Horis, Ante Merdiem, 
Consuetis. | [ornate rule] | Upsalias. 

Small 4°: [8], 40 p., one folding engraved plate (32 
figures). 

VERY SCARCE. An early publication dealing with 
the corals found in the Baltic. Although Fougt was long 
credited with authoring this dissertation, G. Lindström 
proved that Linné is the true author. Fougt only drew 
the figures and paid the costs of the printing. This 
work was reprinted four times and translated into both 



964 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Linnaeus 



German and English. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XVI 785. • Soulsby, Catalogue of 
the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. 1401. 

3098. Latin, 1772. 

Caroli a Linné systema naturae ex editione duodéc- 
ima in epitomen redactum et praelectionibus aca- 
demicis accomodatum a Iohanne Beckmanno. Göt- 
tingen: sumtu viduae Vandenhoeck, 1772. [Bound 
with, as issued:] Illustris Caroli a Linné termoinolo- 
gia conchyliologiae. Edita a Johanne Beckmanno. 
Göttingen: sumtu viduae Vandenhoeck, 1772. 

(16) 240 pp.; 356 (32) pp. 

VERY SCARCE. First edition of Johann 

Beckmann's epitome of Linnaeus's great work of 
classification; based upon the 12th edition published 
in 1766. Beckmann had studied with Linneaus in the 
1760's, but his chief field of expertise was agriculture, 
and the history of inventions. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

3099. German transi., 1764: Herrn Carls von Linné ... 
Reisen durch Oeland und Gothland, welche auf Befehl 
der hochlöblichen Reichsstände des Königreichs Schweden 
im Jahr 1741 angestellt worden. Aus dem Schwedischen 
übersetzt. Halle, Johann Jacob Curt, 1764. 

8°: 

SCARCE. Translation by J. С. D. SCHREBER. These two 
journeys to Swedish islands in the Baltic Sea were made in 
1741 at the request of the Swedish government. Linnaeus 
was commissioned to find a suitable clay for making 
chinaware. In addition, he was to make observations 
on the raw materials of the area that might be used in 
manufacturing so that the kingdom might become less 
dependendent on imports. Although not successful in 
his specific assignment, Linnaeus has included in this 
work many observations on the antiquities of the islands, 
the people, their method of fishing, botany, animals 
and minerals. More than one hundred new plants were 
discovered, some of them useful in medicine, dyeing and 
the rural economy. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 33. • LKG: XIV 780a. • Soulsby, Catalogue 
of the Works of Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

3100. English transi., 1802-4: A General System of Nature, 
through the three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, 
and Minerals. Translated from Gmelin, Fabricius, 
Willdenow, Co., 1806. 

4 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. This edition contains only the animal 
kingdom, and no mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

Amoenitates Academicae 

3101. Latin, 1749-90. 

Caroli Linnaei | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Amoenitates | Académicas | Seu | Dissertationes 
Varias | Physicae, Medica? | Botanicae | Antehac 
Seorsim Editas | Nunc Collectas Et Auctae | Cum 
Tabu lis iEneis. | [vignette] | Holmiae Et Lipsias | 
Apud Godofredum Kiesewetter. | M DCC XLIX. 

10 vols. [VOL 1: 1749] 8°: JT 2 A-Mm 8 Nn 6 ; 284f.; 
[4], [l]-563, [1] p. [vol 2: 1751] 8°: 7Г 2 A-Ff 8 Gg 6 ; 240f.; 



CAROLI LINNiEI 

SAC REO. MAJ. SVEC. ARCHIAT. 

MSB. ET IOT.r«Of.uriAU«e!. ACAD. IMP EX. 

MUNir. IEK0L. ers. (TOCKII.ÏOC, 

AMOENITATES 
ACADEMICS 

. SÉU 

DISSERTATIONES VARIA 

PHYSICS, MEDIC* 
B O T A N I С iE 

ANTEHAC SEORSIM EDITS 



CUM TABULIS iENEIS. 




AfUD OOJJOFEEDÜM KIES! WETTER* 
»I DCC XLIX. 



Amoenitates Academice, 1749 

[4], [l]-476 p. [vol 3: 1756] 8°: Л 2 A-Ff 8 ; 234¿.; [4], [1]- 
464 p. [vol 4: 1759] 8°: Я 2 A-Oo 8 Pp 4 ; 302f.; [4], 
[l]-600 p. [VOL 5: 1760] 8 o : 7Г 2 A-Ii 8 Hh 6 ; ??f.; [4], [1]- 
483, [8] p. [vol 6: 1764] 8 o : 7Г 2 A-A-Gg 8 Hh 3 ; 245f.; 
[4], [l]-486 p. [vol 7: 1769] 8 o : 7Г 2 A-Hh 8 Ii 6 ; 256/.; 
[4], [l]-506, [2] p. [vol 8: 1785] 8 o : Л 2 A-X 8 ; 168¿.; 
[4], [l]-332 p. [vol 9: 1785] 8 o : TI 3 A-U 8 X 6 ; 165¿.; [6], 
[lj-331, [1] p. [vol 10: 1790] 8 o : 7Г 2 A-Hh 8 Ii 6 ; 256f.; 
[4], [l]-506, [2] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Disserationes | In Hoc Volumine | Contentas." 
[=table of contents].; [l]-563, Text of dissertations.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], "Dis- 
serationes | In Secundo Volumine | Contentas."; [l]-476, 
Text of dissertations. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Ded- 
ication to Carolo Ehrenpreus.; [1 pg], "Disseratines | In 
Tertio Volumine | Contentas."; [l]-464, Text of disserta- 
tions. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedica- 
tion to Johanni Georgio Lilljenberg.; [1 pg], "Disserationes 
| In Quarto Volurnine | Contentas."; [l]-600, Text of dis- 
sertations. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Ded- 
ication to Erico von Stockenström.; [1 pg], "Disserations 
| In Quinto Volumine | Contentas."; [l]-483, Text of dis- 
sertations.; [3 pgs], "Index | Disserta- | tiourn."; [5 pgs], 
"Catalogue. " 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Ded- 
ication to Petro Bagge.; [1 pg], "Disserations | In Sexto 
Volumine | Contentas.; [l]-486, Text. 

[Vol 7] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Ded- 
ication Carol. Frid. Scheffer.; [1 pg], "Dissertationes | In 
Séptimo Volumine | Contentas."; [l]-506, Text.; [2], "Edi- 



965 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlPEN 



tiones | Operum Auctoris." 

[Vol 8] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedi- 
cation Dedication to Joseph Banks.; [1 pg], "Dissertationes 
| In Octavo Volumine | Contentas."; [l]-332, Text. 

[Vol 9] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [3 pgs], 
"L.B.S. | Editor."; [1 pg], "Dissertationes | In Nono Vo- 
lumine I Contentas."; [1]-331, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 10] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Ded- 
ication to Xaverio L.B. a Wulfen.; [1 pg], "In Decimo Volu- 
mine I Continentur." ; [2 pgs], "Index Tabularum finearum 
| Voluminum 1-Х."; [2 pgs], Preface.; [1]-170, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. The Amoenitates Académicas, 
or "Academic Amenities" is a collection of the 185 
academic dissertationsto which Linnaeus' name is given 
as Praeses. The word Praeses in modern academic 
terminology is approximately equal to "thesis adviser." 
One additional dissertation is included in the collected 
edition for which Linnaeus' son acted as Praeses. These 
dissertations however, contain nothing but the results 
of Linnaeus' own ideas and research. In the eighteenth 
century professors dictated most of the theses to their 
students and only rarely did a candidate for a degree 
author the the work himself. The student did have 
to put the text into good or passable Latin and this 
was often not an easy task when the subject was 
complicated. The candidate also had to pay for the 
publication of the thesis. 

The Amoenitates Académicas has an extremely 
involved bibliography which was fully captured by 
Soulsby (1933). For a discussion of the authorship of 
the individual dissertations see Stearn 1957 (pp. 51-64) 
where a list of the individual dissertations is given. Each 
of the individual monographs was also issued separately 
in small editions. 

REFERENCES: Buckman, Catalog of a Linnaeus Exhibi- 
tion, 1957: no. 61. • Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of Lin- 
neaus, 1933-6: no. ??. • Stafleu Äc Cowan, Taxonomic Litera- 
ture, 1976-88: no. 4754. • Stearn, W.T., "Introduction," in: 
Linnaeus's Species Plantarum (1957-9). [Facsimile edition, 
with the 170 page introduction.]. 

3102. 1787-90: Amoenitates Academicae seu dissertationes 
variae physicae, medicae botanicae antehac seorsim editae 
nunc collectae et auctae ... curante D. J. С. D. Schrebero. 
Erlangae, J.J. Palm, 1787-1790. 

10 volumes. Royal-8vo. With 65 (55 folded) engraved 
plates (printedon 61 leaves). 

VERY SCARCE. Soulsby 1283, 1289, 1294, 1298, 1302, 
1306, 1310-1317. 

REFERENCES: Soulsby, Catalogue of the Works of 
Linneaus, 1933-6: no. ??. 

LION, G. 

3103. French, 1891. 

Traite Elémentaire | De 

Géométrique [ A L'Usage 

Licence Et Des Chimistes 

| Paris | Georges Carré, Editeur | 58, Rue Saint- 

André-des-Arts, 58 | [short rule] | 1891. 

8°: [i]-xi, [1], [1]-148 p., illus. Page SIZE: 160 x 
230 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Traité Élémentaire 
| De | Cristallographie Géométrique," verso "Tours. — 
Imprimerie Des Lis Frères."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v], "Préface." — signed G. Lion.; [vi], Blank.; 
[viii]-xi, "Avant-Propos."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-132, Text.; 



| Cristallographie | 

Des Candidats A La 

Par G. Lion [rulel 



[133]-136, "Note I. Interprétation physique de la loi de 
rationalité."; [137J-148, "Note II. Transformation des axes 
et des caractéristiques." 

VERY SCARCE. A standard treatise on the elements 
of crystallographical science written for university level 
students in science and chemistry. Its focus is on 
the geometrical forms, but includes some theoretical 
background. It is illustrated through out with crystal 
drawings and diagrams. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 

LIPEN (Lipenius), Martin. (Born: Göritz, Mark 
Brandeburg, Germany, 11 November 1630; DIED: 
Lübeck, Germany, 6 November 1692) German educator 
& philology. 

Lipen was an administrator at the Gymnasium of 
Halle (1659), rector at Stettin (1672), finally returning to 
school administration at Lübeck (1676). 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 770, 71-77. • 
Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • Jocher, 
Geíehrten-Lexi&on, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1475. • 
WBI. 

3104. Latin & German, 1684 [Dissertation]. 

ЛЮОЛОПА I f. I Consideratio | Lapidum | 
Physica | sub patrotinio | Amplissimi & Clarissimi 
| Dn. M. Martini | Lipenii, | Regii Gymnasii 
Carolini, qvod Ste- | tini tunt erat, Rectoris & 
Professoris Phi- | losophias publici, | publicas 
Disqvisitioni | submissa | â | Gvilhelmo Reutzio, | 
Sedinensi, | Anno M. DC. LXXIV. d. XII, Augusti 
| [ornate rule] [ nunc denuò recusa | impensis 
Christoph. Erici Ebelii, | Anno M DC LXXXIV. | 
Hildesheimii, Johann Ludolphi Ebelii. 

4 o : A-D 4 ; 16f. 

RARE. Dissertation submitted by Guilelmus 
Reutzius \fl. 1674-1684]. It appeared earlier natural 
history disseration at the Gymnasium at Stettin in 
1674. The text written in Latin and German considers 
minerals as physical objects and organizes them by 
external characters. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 9. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 549 
[VI. 166.]. • LKG: XII 2 ¿г 3. • VD17: 32:651483N. 

3105. Latin, 1684 [Dissertation]. 

0Р0Л0ПА | i.e. | Disput at io Physica | De | 
Montibus, | quam | Anno M. DC. LXXV. d. 
XVI. Septembr. | Stetini | Sub Prassidio | Viri 
Clarissimi & Excellentissimi | Dn. M. Martini 
| Lipenii, | Rectoris Et Professori | in Regio 
Gymnasio Carolino, | publice habuit | Nathanael 
Grúnberg/ | Dantiscanus. | [ornate rule] | Rostochii, 
| Typis Jacobi Richelii, Senat. Typogr. | Anno M 
DC LXXXIV. 

4°: A-C 4 ; 12/. 

RARE. This dissertation by Nathanael Grünberg 
\fl. 1684] gives observations on mountains. It also 
appeared under a Hildesheim imprint in 1684. 

References: LKG: XIII 19. • VD17: l:054826T. 



966 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LlVERSIDGE 



LIPP, Andreas. 

Lipp was professor of chemistry at the technical high 
school in Munich. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 3, 818-819, 4, 894-895 and 
5, 751. 

3106. German, 1898 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch der Chemie und Mineralogie für den 
Unterricht an Mittelschulen. Mit 127 Textabb. und 
Spektraltafel. München und Leipzig, Wolff, 1898. 

8°: viii, 348 p. Very scarce. 

3107. 2nd edition, 1903/11: Lehrbuch der Chemie und 
Mineralogie für den Unterricht an höheren Lehranstalten. 
Mit 128 Textabbildungen und einer Spektraltafel. Suttgart 
und Berlin, Grub 1903/11. 

8°: viii, 360 p. Very scarce. 

3108. 3rd edition, 1905: Lehrbuch der Chemie und 
Mineralogie für den Unterricht an höheren Lehranstalten. 
Mit 130 in den Text gedruckten Abbildungen und einer 
Spektraltafel. 3., verbesserte Auflage. Stuttgart, Grub, 
1905. 

8°: viii, 362 p. Very scarce. 
llth edition, 1928. 

3109. 4th edition, 1910: Lehrbuch der Chemie und 
Mineralogie für den Unterricht an höheren Lehranstalten 
von Dr. A. Lipp. Vierte, verbesserte Auflage. Stuttgart 
und Berlin, Grub, 1910. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: viii, 171 p., 96 »lus. [Part 2] 8 o : 
iv, 207 p., 36 illus. Very scarce. 

3110. 1915: Lehrbuch der Chemie und Mineralogie für den 
Unterricht an höheren Lehranstalten. Stuttgart und Berlin, 
Grub, 1915. 

8°: 2 Bände und Beilagenheft. VIII, 172 S., 1 Blatt; 
205 Seiten. Mit 130 Textabbildungen. VERY SCARCE. 

3111. 7th edition, 1918: Lehrbuch der Chemie und 
Mineralogie. Für den Unterricht an höheren Lehranstalten. 
1./2. Teil. 7. Aufl. Stuttgart und Berlin, Grub, 1918. 

2 parts. (I) 160 p., 110 illus.; (II) 205 p., 33 illus. 
Very scarce. 

LIPPERT, Xaver Joseph. German physician. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 770, 361. • Hamberger &; 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • WBI. 

3112. Latin, 1782. 

Phlogistologia Mineralis, seu Consideratio Phlogis- 
torum Mineralium. Viennas, 1782. 

8°: 64 p. 

Extremely rare. A work apparently exploring 
the phologiston component of minerals. 

REFERENCES: Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 1796-1800: 
4, p. 168. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 54. • 
LKG: XVI 2. 

LISTER, Martin. (Born: 1638?; Died: 1712) English 
zoologist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 691, 323-353. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 
1477-8. • Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857- 
63. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica-, 1824. • WBI. 

3113. Latin, 1678. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Martini Lister 
| E | Societate Regia | Londini | Historiée | 
Animalum Angliae | Tres Tractatus. | Unus De [ 
Arañéis. | Alter De | Cochleis | Turn Terrestribus 
turn Fluviatilibus. Tertius De Cochleis 



Mainis. | Quibus adjectus est Quartus de Lapidibus 
ejusdem In- [ sulse ad Cochlearum quandam 
imaginem figuratis. | Memorias &: Rationi. [ 
[double rule] | Londoni, | Apud Joh. Martyn Regias 
Societatis Typographum, ad insigne | Campanas in 
Ccemeterio D. Pauli, 1678. 

8 o : A 3 B-Ii 4 Kk 2 ; 127¿.; [6], 1-250, [2] p., 9 plates. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pgs/=A2r-A3v], "Lectori S."; 1-250 (=Blr-Ii4v Kkl), 
Text.; [1 pg/=Kk2r], "Typographorum ... (=errata).; 
[1 pg/=Kk2v], Blank. 

RARE. The second book has special title page 
(p. [101]): Cochlearum Angliae et terrestrium et 
fluviatilium liber. 

Appears to deal exclusively with shells and 
mollusks, including fossil varieties. 

Appendix, 1681: Appendix | ad | Historias | 
Animalium Angliœ | Tres Tractaus, ¿гс. | Continens 

| Addenda &c Emendanda. | [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation 
signed Aristotle...] | [rule] | Eboragi: | Sumptibus 

Authoris, M. DC. LXXXI. 

2nd edition, 1695: 

REFERENCES: LKG: XVII 123. 

LlVERSIDGE, Archibald. (BORN: Turnham Green, 

England, 17 November 1847; DIED: 26 September 1927) 
English chemist & mineralogist. 

Liversidge became professor of chemistry and 
mineralogy at the University of Sydney, New South Wales 
from 1873-1908. Founding member of the Australasian 
Association for the Advancement of Science. 

REFERENCES: Australasian Biographical Archive: 226, 
276-288. • Australian Dictionary of Biography. • Barr, Index 
to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 158. • BBA: I 692, 439- 
447; II 1618, 333-334. • Cleevely, World Paleontológica! 
Collections, 1983: 187. • Journal of the Royal Society, New 
South Wales: 62 (1929), 8-10. • Mineraiogicai Magazine: 22 
(1930), no. 131, 397-8, portrait. • Nature: 120 (1927), 625- 
6. • Poggendorff: 3, 822 &; 4, 989. • Proceedings of the 
Royal Society of London: A126 (1930), xii-xiv, portrait. • 
Quarterly Journal of Geological Society of London: 84 (1928), 
Iv. • Sarjeant, Geofogists, 1980: 3, 1590 &; Suppl. 1 (1986), 
2, 599. • Times: 28 September 1927. • WBI. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1055. 

3114. English, 1876 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Minerals | of | 
New South Wales. | [rule] | Archibald Liversidge, | 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [double rule] 
| Sydney: | Thomas Richards, Goverment Printer, 
Phillip-Street. | [rule] | 1876. 

8°: A-D 8 ; 32f.; [l]-63, [1] blank p. Brown or gray 
paper wraps with the cover title as above. 

CONTENTS: [1], Introduction.; 2-30, "Part I. | Metallic 
Minerals."; 31-57, "Part II. | Non-Metallic Minerals."; 58- 
63, "List of Minerals mentioned in the foregoing Paper."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. A complete list of the minerals of New 
South Wales, with descriptions of specimens he himself 
had examined. The occurances of gold are described 
in detail, with an enumeration of some of the larger 
nuggets that had been found. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 13 
(1877), 162 [by E.S. Dana]. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 
76. • Ferguson, Bibliography of Australia, 1941-69: 6, 456, 
no. 11669. 



¡7 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LoBKOWiTZ 



3115. 2nd edition, 1882: The Minerals Of New South Wales. 
| By | Archibald Liversidge, F.R.S., | ... | [double rule] | 
Second edition. 

4°: 137, [1], xiv p. 

RARE. This monograph on the minerals of New South 
Wales Australia forms part of a volume published by the 
Department of Mines. Also contained are a report by 
Harrie Wood on the Mineral Products of New South Wales, 
and Notes on the Geology of New South Wales by C.S. 
Wilkinson. 

The work by Liversidge contains a description of the 
minerals of the country, arranged in order, with numerous 
analyses. A list of the known localités for each species is 
also given. The gold fields are also given a full description, 
together with interesting facts regarding the discovery of 
the larger nuggets. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 26 
(1883), 76-7. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Ferguson, 
Bibliography of Australia, 1941-69: 6, 457, no. 11669a. 



THE MINERALS 



NEW SOUTH WALES, 



A. LIVERSIDGE, М.Л.. I-.R.S. 



LONDON: 

TRÜBNER & CO., LUDGATE HILL 



{AB ritUl >№•*£} 



Minerals of New South Wales, 1888 

3116. 3rd edition, 1888: The Minerals | Of | New South 
Wales, | Etc. | By | A. Liversidge, M.A., F.R.S. | 
Professor Of Chemistry And Mineralogy In The University 
Of Sydney. | With Map. | London: | Trübner <fe Co., 
Ludgate Hill. | 1888. | [All rights reserved.] 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-326, [2] p., frontispiece (folding, 
colored map title, "A Mineral Map."), illus., diagrams. 
COLOPHON: Printed by Ballantyne, Hanson and Co. 
Edinburgh and London. PAGE SIZE: 250 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The Minerals | 
Of | New South Wales," verso blank.; [Frontispiece: 
folding, colored map].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Ballantyne Press..."; [v]-viii, "Contents.": [l]-206, Text.; 
207-290, "Appendix."; 291-305, "Alphabetical List of 
Mineral Localities." ; 306-320, "Mineral Localities Arranged 
According to Counties."; 321-326, "Index Of Minerals.": 
[2 pgs], Advertisements. 



VERY SCARCE. A thorough well digested work on 
the local mineralogy of a large area of the Australian 
continent that is of great value to the mineralogical student. 
The author had already published two earlier memoirs 
on this subject, but this third edition has a much wider 
scope and constitutes the best edition of this work. The 
subjects of the metals, as gold, silver, copper, tin, are 
treated with especial fullness and have more than a local 
interest. Liversidge has also included the results of his own 
original work on many of the species. A large and well 
executed colored mineral map forms the frontispiece to this 
unusually handsome volume. A scarce work. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 38 
(1889), 166. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • Ferguson, 
Bibliography of Australia, 1941-69: 6, 457, no. 11671. 

LOBKOWITZ, Josef Franz Maximilian. (Born: 
1772; DIED: 1816) Hungarian aristrocat. 

Hungarian prince in Bisin near Töplitz. Lobkowitz 
assembled an enormous collection of minerals, which was 
expanded by his son, Prince Ferdinand Josef Lobkowitz 
[1797-1868]. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 773, 225-230. • Papp, G. and 
H. Vincze-Szeberényi, "The Duke Lobkowitz collection," 
Annals of the History of Hungarian Geology, Special Issue, 
3 (1991), 63-6. • Schenkenberg, Die lebenden Mineralogen, 
1842. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
181. • Wrany, Pñege der Mineralogie in Böhmen, 1898. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91. 



Description 

of Ut 

{ Collection of Minerals 

) belonging to Hi- 

Prince of Lobkowitz 

Bilin near Teplitz in Bohemia, 

i Empire of Austria. 



VIENNA, 1869. 

Print«! and publiahcd by W Jacobi 



Description, 1869 

3117. English, 1869 [Collection catalog] . 

[Contained within a double rule onrnamental box:] 
Description | of the | Collection of Minerals | 
belonging to the | Prince of Lobkowitz | in | Bilin 
near Teplitz in Bohemia, Empire of Austria. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOEHR 



[ornate rule] I Vienna, 1869. | Printed and published 
by W. Jacobi | 47 Praterstrasse. 

8°: [1]-12 p. PAGE SIZE: 210 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, 
"The Collection of Minerals of the Prince of Lobkowitz 
con- | tains the following Divisions: | ..."; 5-12, 

"The oryklognostic collection is arranged | after Mohs's 
system."; [P. 12], Signed Jos. Rubesch, 20 February 1869, 
translated from the German by H. Berger. 

Rare. Sale prospectus for the enormous 

mineralogical collection assembled by the Hungarian 
Princes Lobkowitz [see note below]. Purchased in 1870 
for 35,000 florins by the Hungarian National Museum, 
it was called at the time "the greatest and most 
impressive private geological collection of the Austro- 
Hungarian monarchy." It numbered 41,217 specimens 
weighing a total of 80 tons, and having been built 
at an original cost of over 100,000 florins. In 1956, 
fire destroyed approximately 80The last page of the 
prospectus indicates that it was translated from the 
German. It is written in such a nature that it could 
easily have also been translated into other languages 
such as French or Hungarian. 

REFERENCES: Petersen, World Directory of Mineral 
Collections, 1994: 135. • Schenkenberg, Die lebenden 
Mineralogen, 1842. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 46, 47, 110, 112, 181 & 217. • Wrany, Pflege der 
Mineralogie in Böhmen, 1898. 

LOCHNER, Michael Rupert. (Born: Nürnberg, 
Germany, cl696; DlED: Nürnberg, Germany, 1715) 
German author. 

Son of the physician, Johann Heinrich Lochner 
von Hummelstein, Michael authored six works before his 
premature death at the age of 19, including an account of 
Besler's Museum. 

Rariora Musei Besleriani quasolim B. et M.R. Besleri 
collegerunt, &cc. ([Norirnbergas], 1716). 
See: Besler, Basilius. 

LOCHNER, Zacharias. (BORN: Ingolstadt, Bavaria, 
Germany, ; DlED: Nuremberg, Germany, 22 January 
1608) German mathematician. 

Lochner was an author and lecturer in Nuremberg. 

REFERENCES: Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • 
PoggendorfE: 1, col. 1484. • WBI. 

3118. German, 1564 [First edition]. 

Probier Büchlein. | Auff alle Metall so | die Ertzt 
vnd Bergwerck desz | hochloblichen Teutschen= 
| landts geben / 7,c. [ Allen Muntzmaystern / 
War= | deyen / Goldwerckern / Bergkleut= | en 
vnd Kauffleutten der Metal/ | Durch Zachariam 
Lochner A.M. zu | nutz mit vleiß zusamen getra= 
| gen in Ingolstatt. | [rule] | Anno, M.D.LXIIII. | 
Gedruckt zu Núrmberg/ | durch Hans К holer. 

4°: 60 unnumbered/, (the last blank). 

Extremely rare. An early edition of the first 
work giving practical instruction in the art of assaying, 
and therefore of tremendous importance to the early 
development of mineral chemistry. This is the first 
issue of the book to have the name of its editor printed 
on the title page. Siseo and Smith located only the 



Щт / ÇMïwcrtf сгн / %>trtf Ш* 
len i>nt>.£ûiiff(eutt<tt btt ЩЩ/ 

tíitíi mit »Щ fafamm $<tta* 
lÄv JsL ИХ LXHïi* ' 

XBtòmá ju ШхтЬщ/ 



Probier. Büchlein Auff alle Metall, 1564 

Darmstädter copy in Werner's library at the Freiberg 
Bergakademie (dated 1565), which could not be located 
in 1942. For a detailed description of this class of book, 
see under Rülein von Calw and Probier Büchlein. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg- Büchlein, 1926: p. 87. 
• Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: cat. 64, no. 91. • Siseo &¿ 
Smith, Bergwerk- und Prohirbüchlein, 1949: p. 174 [Edition 
K]. 

3119. 2nd edition, 1565: Probier Büchlein. | Auff alle Metall/ 
so die | Ertzt vnd Bergkwerck des hochlobli= | chen 
Teutschen Landts | geben / 1л. | Allen Muntzmeystern / 
Wardeyen | Goldwerckern / Bergleuten vnd | Kaufleiten 
der Metall. | Durch Zachariam Lochner A.M. zu | nutz 
mit fleyß zusamen getra= | gen in Ingolstatt. | [rule] 
| Anno M. D. LXV. | Getruckt zu Augspurg/ durch | 
Mattheum Francken. | [ornament]. 

4 : 51í. Title page in red and black. Essentially a 
reprint of the 1564 edition, with the text reset. EXTREMELY 
RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [C.106.d.25.]. • Darmstädter, Berg- 
Büchlein, 1926: p. 88. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 415 [IV. 718.]. • Siseo & Smith, Bergwerk- und 
Prohirbüchlein, 1949: p. 175 [Edition L]. • VD16: L-2243. 

LOEHR, Johann Andreas Christian. German 
priest. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 15, 268-269; 776, 141- 
164; 868, 375; 1369, 134. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • 
WBI. 

3120. German, 1817. 

Gemeinnützige und vollständige Naturgeschichte 
für Liebhaber und Lehrer: das Mineralreich. 
Nebst Register über das ganze Werk. Liepzig, G. 



969 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LÖHNEYSEN 



ДОС0/1С. 

Safen Шт çmtpfmn / SBarttpm 

фо Ib W 1 1 cF«fi / 23er ßFIeäteft Mb 
¡RmiftaíK» ber m«toU» 

£вгф5лфй*/4т £офяв A. M. ju 
fliiç m t't fley f ju/âitti« get w 

ß«tt Ш 3fl0Ol|fatt» 

Anno. M. D. LX V, 

5!îaffê«imSrancfcn. 



¥ 



Probier Büchlein, 1565 

Fleischer, 1817. 

8 o : vu, 470 p. Rare. 

LÖHNEYSEN, Georg Engelhard von. (Born: 1552; 
DIED: c1625) German artist. 

References: ADB: 19, 133. • DBA: II 824, 172. • 
Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 3419. • DSB: 
8, 464-5. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 107. • Thieme & Becker, 
Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 1737. 

3121. German, 1617 [First edition]. 

[Contained within an elaborate ornamental wood cut:] 
Bericht | vom Bergkwerck, | wie man dieselben 
bawen, | und in guten Wolstandt brin= | gen soil, 
sampt allen darzu | gehörigen Arbeiten, Ordnung 
I vund rechtlichen Process. [ Beschreiben | durch 
| G.E. Löhyneyss. 

2°: )( 2 O 4 (?) 2 ):( 2 A-Uu 4 ; 111.; [24], 1-76, [76- 
80], 81-82, [83-84], 85-299, [1], [300-302], 303-321(1], 
[322-328], 329-343 (i.e., 363), [1] p., woodcut engraved 
title page, 16 double-page woodcut plates. COLOPHON: 
Gedruckt zum Zellerfeldt Anno 1617. PAGE SIZE: 325 
x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Engraved title page].; [3 pgs], Dedication 
to Friedrich Ulrich, dated 27 March 1617.; [1 pg], 
"Dispositio." ; [15 pgs], "Register."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-343, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Printed at the author's own press, this 
work, which ranks with Agrícola, is among the rariest 
of the early mining books. It was the first and only 
book printed at Zellerfeld, due to the destruction of 




Bericht vom Bergkwerck, 1617 

the press and most of the first edition during the 
thirty years war. Löhneysen designed the plates, 
woodcuts and initials, employing as engraver of the 
cuts the German Moses Thym. The plates illustrate 
the construction, machinery and work in the mines, 
the processes of metallurgy, etc. Especially valuable 
for giving an accurate description of German mining 
and metallurgical methods at the beginning of the XVII 
century. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: no. 

98. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 364. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 543. • Nagler, Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835- 
52: Monograph. IV, 2187. • Prandtl, W., ("Löhneyss]," 
Zeitschrift für Bücherfreunde, 39 (1935), 15-22 [Discussion of 
the early editions of Löhneyss' Bericht vom Bergwercic.]. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3842. 

3122. 2nd edition, cl660: Bericht von Bergwercken, wie man 
dieselbigen nützlich und fruchtbarlich bauen, in glückliches 
AufEnehmen bringen, und in guten Wolstand beständig 
erhalten ... Sampt beygefügter nützlicher Berg-Ordnung, 
und Bericht von der Bergleute Verrichtung und Freyheiten. 
Allen denen, so Bergwercke bauen, und dabey interessirt 
sind, zu Dienst und Gefallen auffs neue wiederrumb an 
den Tag gegeben. Stockholm und Hamburg: In Verlegung 
Gottfried Liebezeits, gedruckt in Leipzig bey Christopff 
Günthern, [cl660]. 

2 : 192c., with engraved title page and 16 folding 
plates. Reprint of the first edition, with engravings by 
Joachim Wichman replacing Löhneyss' woodcuts. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: no. 

99. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 365. • Prandtl, W., 
["Löhneyss]," Zeitschrift für Bücherfreunde, 39 (1935), 15-22 
[Discussion of the early editions of Löhneyss' Bericht vom 
Bergwerck.]. 



970 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOMMER 




Gründlicher, 1690 

3123. 3rd edition, 1690: Gründlicher und ausszführlicher 
Bereiht von Bergwercken, wie man dieselbigen nützlich und 
fruchtbarlich bauen, in glückliches Auffnehmen bringen, 
und in guten Wolstand beständig erhalten ... Sampt 
beygefügter nützlicher Berg-Ordnung, und Bericht von 
der Bergleute Verrichtung und Freyheiten. Allen denen, 
so Bergwercke bauen, und dabey interessirt sind, zu 
Dienst und Gefallen auffs neue wiederrumb an den Tag 
gegeben. Stockholm und Hamburg: In Verlegung Gottfried 
Liebezeits, gedruckt in Leipzig bey ChristopfE Günthern, 
1690. 

2°: JT 1 )( 2 )()( 4 2 )()( 4 A-Uu4; ??/.; [22], 1-343 (i.e., 
363), [1] p., 16 folding plates (showing mining scenes). 
Engraved title page (not included in pagination). PAGE 
SIZE: 320 x 198 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Engraved title page].; [2 pgs], Printed 
title page, verso blank.; [3 pgs], Dedication to Friedrich 
Ulrith.; [1 pg], "Dispositio." ; [15 pgs], "Register."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; 1-343, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 16 folding 
plates. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 544. • Nagler, 
Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52: Monograph. 
IV, 2187. • Prandtl, W., ["Löhneyss]," Zeitschrift für 
Bücherfreunde, 39 (1935), 15-22 [Discussion of the early 
editions of Löhneyss' Bericht vom Bergwerck.]: Zeitschrift 
für Bücherfreunde: 39, 15-22. - Discusses the first edition 
of Löhneysen. 

LOMMER, Christian Hieronymus. German mining 
expert. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 780, 59-60. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • PoggendorfE: 1, col. 1493. 
• WBI. 

3124. German, 1776. 

Abhandlung | vom | Hornerze | als | einer neuen 



ЗДапМипд 

com 

ole 

einet neuen ©attung 

ewbmn 

ÎIbS'foiT«« 
»on 

Sfcnfltan QitvoMwui Commet". 




SRil einem .fiupfir. 



&<•*> ЯЬат Stieb ri* »o&me. 1776. 



Abhandlung vom Hornerze, 1776 

Gattung | Silbererz. | Abgefasset | von | Christian 
Hieronymus Lommer. [ [ornament] | Mit einem 
Kupfer. | [rule] | Leipzig, | bey Adam Friedrich 
Böhme. 1776. 

8°: A-D 8 E 3 ; 35£.; [l]-66, [4] p., one folding plate 
(6 figures of silver containing minerals). PAGE SIZE: 202 
x 127 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
Dedication, dated 5 March 1776.; [5J-66, Text.; [3 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Druckfehler." 

RARE. A description of the mineralized forms of 
the silver chloride and bromide mineral species found 
in the German mines. Because of their particular 
crystallization characteristics, they resembled the horns 
of animals when encountered in the mines, hence the 
nickname given by the miners "horn- sil ver". The first 
portion of the text recounts the history of hornerzes, 
including its first discovery, the origin of the name, its 
occurance, and the probably origin of the ore in the 
mines. The second portion provides a natural history 
of the species including external characteristics and its 
forms and crystal structure. The plate shows 6 figures 
of various crystallized specimens. 

References: LKG: XVI 294. 

3125. German, 1785. 

Beitrag zu der Preisfr.: Wie waren die Bergwerke 
der Alten beschaffen? etc. Freiberg, 1785. 
8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: II 8. 



971 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOMONOSOV 




LOMONOSOV 



LOMONOSOV, Mikail Vasilievich. (Born: Deniskov- 
a [now Lomonosov] near Archangel, Russia, 8 November 
1711; DIED: St. Petersburg, Russia, 4 April 1765) 
Russian polymath. 

Lomonosov's father was a farmer and fisherman, and 
as a youth he travelled the northern seas. Karly on 
he learned to read and write. In 1730, he travelled by 
foot to Moscow where he studied ancient languages in 
the city's academy. In 1736 having shown himself to be 
one of the best students, he was first sent to the St. 
Petersburg Academy of Science and then for three years to 
Marburg University in Germany where he was instructed 
by the philosopher Christian Wolff [1679-1754]. In 1739, 
Lomonosov travelled to Freiberg in Saxony to work in 
the laboratory of JOHANN FRIEDRICH Henckel. There he 
became immersed in problems of mineralogy, mining and 
metallurgica chemistry. He returned to St. Petersburg 
in 1741. Lomonosov was made an associate professor of 
physics at the academy in 1742, followed by a professor of 
chemistry in 1748. From this post, he opened in 1745 the 
first chemical laboratory in Russia, and in 1758 became 
director of the geographical department. 

Through out his carrer at the St. Petersburg 
Academy, Lomonosov was continuously fighting the 
imported European scientists to make Russia a true 
scientific power. His believe was that his homeland was 
the equal of any country in Europe, but the dominance of 
foreigners on the committee disregarded his patriotic views. 

REFERENCES: Anon., Michaeil Wassiljewitsch Lomonos- 
sow (1711 bis 1765). Leipzig, 1983. 137 p., 11 illus., map. 
[Published as: Freiberger Forschungshefte, D 157; Com- 
memeration of Lomonosov's 270 birthday.]. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 160. • DSB: 8, 467-72. • En- 
cyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Great Chemists: 201- 
210, portrait. • ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 108-11. • Lambrecht &z 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 267. • Moliavko, Geologi Bi- 
ograficheskii, 1985: p. 162-4. • Pavlova, G.E. and A.S. Fe- 
dorov, Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov: his life and work. Edi- 
tion revised from the 1980 Russian edition. Translated by 
A. Aksenov. Moscow, Mir, 1984. 312 p., illus. • Poggen- 
dorff: 1, cols. 1493-4. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1597-8, 
Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 602 &c Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 851. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1062. • Zvorykin, Biografícheskii Slo- 
var, 1958: 1, 529-36, portrait. 

3126. Latin, 1741-5 [Collection catalog]. 

Mvsei Imperialis | Petropolitani | Vol. I. | Pars 
Tertia Qva Continentvr Res Natvrales I 



MVSEI IMPERIALIS 

PETROPOLITANI 
VOL. I. 

PARS TERTIA 

QVA 

CONTINENTVR 

RES NATVRALES 

EX 

REGNO MINERAL!. 



?3*-v 




TTPIS ACADEMIAS SCIETIMWM 
PETROPOLITANAE. 

cblxcxLv. 



Mvsei Imperialis Petropolitani. 1745 

Ex | Regno Minerali. | [vignette] | [ornate rule] | 
Typis Academiae Scietiarvm | Petropolitanae. | 
cIoIdccxIv. 

6 parts in 2 vols. [VOL 1, pars 1: 1742] 8°: 
)( 4 A-Mmm 8 Nnn 2 ; ??£.; [8], [lj-755, [1] p. (Pars 
prima qua continentur res naturales ex regno animali. 
Petropolitanae, Acad. Scientiarum, 1742.) [VOL 1, 
pars 2: 1745] 8°: JT 1 A-Tt 8 ; lit.; [2], [l]-636, [16] p. 
(Pars secunda, qua continentur res naturales ex regno 
vegetabili. Petropolitanae : Acad. Scientiarum, 1745.) 
[VOL 1, pars 3: 1745] 8°: 7Г 2 A-O 8 P 2 ; 111.; [4],[l]-227, 
[1] p. (Pars tertia, qua continentur res naturales ex 
regno minerali. Petropolitanae, Acad. Scientiarum, 
1745.) [VOL 2, pars 1: 1741] 8°: 7Г 2 a-q 8 ; ??£.; [4], 
[1]-212 p. (Pars prima, qua continentur res artificiales. 
Petropolitanae, Acad. Scientiarum, 1741.) [VOL 2, pars 
2: 1745] 8°: Л 1 r-hhh 8 ggg 6 ; ??£.; [2] p., p. [213]-796 
(i.e., 784), [3] p. (Pars secunda qua continentur Nummi 
antiqui. Petropolitanae, Acad. Scientiarum, 1745.) 
[vol 2, pars 3: 1745] 8°: 7Г 1 a-bb8 X 1 ; ??¿-; [2], [l]-477, 
[3] p. (Pars tertia, qua continentur nummi recentiores. 
Petropolitanae, Acad. Scientiarum, 1745.) 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1, pars 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.: [6 pgs], "Syllabus | Thesavrorvm Anatomicorvrn." 
(=table of contents).; [l]-755, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 1, pars 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]- 
636, Text.; [16 pgs], "Index." 

[Vol 1, pars 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Syllabvs."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-227, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2, pars 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Syllabvs | Rervm Artificialivm." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-212, 
Text. 



972 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOMONOSOV 



[Vol 2, pars 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[213]-796 (i.e., 784), Text.; [1 pg], "Syllabvs | Rervm 
Artificialivm." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Syllabvs | 
Nvmmorvm Antiquorvm." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2, pars 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]- 
477, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Syllabvs | Nvmmorvm 
Recentiorvm." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

EXTREMELY RARE. In this the official catalogue 
of the imperial collections housed in St. Petersburg, 
the mineralogical portion was prepared by Lomonosov. 
It formed the fourth part of the general contents that 
also included scintific and musical insturments, and 
objects from the Middle East and the orient, especially 
China. It was written after Peter the Great's buying 
expeditions in Europe. 

In 1724, Peter the Great placed his scientific 
collections under the administration of the St. 
Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Many of the 

mineralogical specimens survive today as part of the 
enormous gem and mineral collection preserved in the 
Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow. 

One of the first works that Lomonosov wrote 
on his return from Germany was the Catalogue of 
Minerals in which was a detailed description of the 
gems and fossilized stones collected in the minerals 
showroom in the Kunstkammer of the St. Petersburg 
Academy of Sciences. This work eventually became 
to a great extent the source for the successive theses 
of his on mineralogy, mining and metallurgy. The 
work he began in 1741 in compiling a catalogue of 
the mineral collections of the Academy of Sciences 
called for the careful study of many minerals and thus 
provided practical support for his ideas regarding the 
structure and the processes involved in the formation of 
crystals. In his dissertation, 'On the Origin and Nature 
of Saltpetre', which he wrote in 1749, Lomonosov gave 
a detailed version of his views on the structure of 
crystals. 'His conceptions of the structure of crystals 
formulated in this dissertation', wrote the well known 
crystallographer I. I. Shafranovsky, 'are so significant 
that the year this dissertation was written might well 
be considered the time of the origin of Russian scientific 
crystallography'. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1044. a. 1-6.]. • Grigorev &¿ Shafra- 
novskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: [title page reproduced p. 
61]. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 182, 242 ¿> 3, 152. • Wil- 
son, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 125. 

3127. Russian, 1757 [Collected works]. 

Sobranie | Raznykh Sochinenii | V Stikhakh 
I V Prozie [ ... [ K niga Pervaia [- 

Vtoraia] ... Moscow, Pechatano pri Imperatorskom 
Moskovskom Universitetie, 1757-1759. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1757] 4°: JT 1 A-Nn 4 Oo 3 (35-letter 
register); 200£.; [2], 398 p., frontispiece (portrait of 
Lomonosov), 4 leaves of plates (some folding). [VOL 
2: 1759] 4°: [10], 224, [2] p., illus. 

VERY RARE. Collected works of Lomonosov 
published by Moscow University in 1757, the year of 
his death. 

Reprinted, 1768: Sobranie raznykh sochinenii v 
stikhakh i v prozie. 1768. 2 vols. [DLC, PG3316 .Al 



СОБРАН1Е 

РАЗНЫХЪ СОЧИНЕН1Й 

ВЪ СГИХАХЪ И ВЪ ПРОЗЪ 

Господина Калле жоаго CoitmHHx» ■ Профессор» 
МИХАИЛА ЛОМОНОСОВА. 

КНИГА ПЕРВАЯ 
ЖТОрОВ ИЗДАН» СЬ ПрВбАВЛКШЯММ. 




Печатано при ИмпергторскомЬ МоскоккомЬ 
УтиерситетЪ 17 57 год». 



Sobranie Raznykh Sochinenii, 1757 

1768]. 

Reprinted, 1795: Sobranie raznykh sochinenii. 1795. 2 
vols. [DLC, PG3316 .Al 1795]. 

REFERENCES: Kilgour Collection of Russian Literature: 
K655.1. • Pavlova, G.E. and A.S. Fedorov, Mikhail 
Vasilievich Lomonosov: his life and work. Edition revised 
from the 1980 Russian edition. Translated by A. Aksenov. 
Moscow, Mir, 1984. 312 p., illus: [referenced throughout, 
p. 105 reproduces the title page]. • Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï 
Knigi: no. 3730. 

3128. Latin, 1757 [First edition]. 

Oratio | De | Generatione Metallorvm | A 
Terra Motv, | Habita | In Solemni Conventv | 
Qvo | Academia Scientiarvm Imperialis | Diem 
Lvstricvm | Elisabetae Avgvstae | Avtocratoris 
Omnium Rossiarum | Celebravit | IIX Id. 
Sept. Anno MDCCLVII. | Avctore | Michaele 
Lomonosow [ Consiliario et Professore Chymiae. 
I [ornate rule] | Petropoli [ Typis Academiae 
Scientiarvm. 

4°: 7Г 1 A-C 4 D 3 ; 15/.; [2], [l]-28 p. PAGE SIZE: 
214 x 180 mm. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-28, 
Text. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 354.(3.)]. • Grigorev S¿ Shafra- 
novskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 58-85. • NUC. 

3129. Russian, 1763 [First edition]. 

Псрвыя Основатя | Мсталлургш, | или [ 
Рудныхъ ДЪлъ. J [ornament] | Въ Санктпстср- 
бургЬ J псчамны при Императорской Ака- 



973 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &г History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



London. British Museum 



ПЕрВЫЯ ОСНОВАН1Я 

МЕТА1ЛУРПИ, 



или 



рудныхъ ДЪЛЪ. 




ВЪ СЛН КТПЁТ EJSjrprÈ 

денатаны при Императорской Академм 
НаукЬ I7Ó3 года. 



Pervyia Osnovaniia, 1763 

дсм'ш | Наукь 1763 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Pervyia Osnovaniia | Metallurgii, | ili | Rudnykh 
Del. | [ornament] | V Sanktpeterburge | pechamny 
pri Imperashchorskoï Akademii | Nauk 1763 goda. 

8°: 416 p., 8 plates (folding, engraved). 

CONTENTS: Translated title: First essentials of 
metallurgy or the business of mining. 

Rare. This is the most significant work 

dealing with aspects of mineralogy, mining and 
metallurgy published in 18th century Russia. Although 
Lomonosov supports several basic ideas that were 
first proposed by AviCENNA, the work displays an 
especially comprehensive display of mineralogical and 
geological details. Lomonosov classifies minerals into 
six categories: (1) metals, (2) semi-metals, (3) fatty 
minerals, (4) sulphur, (5) stones and earths and 
(6) ores. He emphasises the geological deposits of 
ores and gives suggestions for successfully locating 
other valuable formations. These observations include 
looking for rocks that appear broken over a good 
size area, looking for fragments of rock that are 
known to exist with ores, minerals that leave a 
residue of sulphur when heated, and sickly vegetation 
and trees that have pale leaf colors. Lomonosov 
was clearly among the first researchers to observe a 
substantial relationship between valuable minerals and 
their surrounding enviorment. 

This work was written as a textbook and practical 
guide for workers at the mines. As such, Lomonosov 



included everthing that might be of use in the field. 
For example, Lomonsov provides details for various 
metallurgical processes used to extract metals from 
the ore. The work was considered so successful in its 
execution that copies were sent to the Ural Mountains, 
the Altai, and other mineralized areas throughout 
Russia. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 368. • Grigorev 
i¿ Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 58-85. 

3130. 2nd edition, 1796: Псрвыя Основашя | Метал- 
лургии, I или I Рудныхъ ДЬлъ. I [ornament] | 
Въ СанктпстсрбургЬ | печамны при Императорской 
Академия I Наукь 1796 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Pervyia Osnovaniia | Metallurgii, | ili | Rudnykh Del. | 
[ornament] | V Sanktpeterburge | pechamny pri Imperash- 
chorskoï Akademii | Nauk' 1796 goda. 

8 : 416 p., 8 plates (folding, engraved). 

CONTENTS: Translated title: First essentials of 
metallurgy or the business of mining. 

RARE. This second edition is essentially a reprint of 
the 1763 edition. 

REFERENCES: Grigorev ,L- Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 58-85. 

3131. Russian, 1763. 

О Слоях Земных. [O Sloyakh Zemnykh.] St. 
Petersburg, 1763. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. "On the layers of the earth." 

'On the Earth's Strata' (1763), which was 
the 'second supplement' to his classic book 'The 
Fundamentals of Metallurgy or Mining', he summarized 
his many years of work and arrived at some general 
conclusions. 

REFERENCES: Grigorev & Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 58-85. 

LONDON. British Museum. 

See: British Museum (natural History). Library. 

LONDON. Chemical Society. 

See: Chemical Society Of London. 

LONDON. Geological Society. 

See: Geological Society Of London. 

LONDON. Museum of Practical Geology. 
See: Museum Of Practical Geology. 

LONICERUS, Adamus. 

See: Lonitzer (lonicerus), Adam. 

LONITZER (Lonicerus), Adam. (Born: Marburg, 
Germany, 10 October 1528; DIED: Frankfurt am Main, 
Germany, 29 May 1586) German physician & botanist. 

Son of Johann Lonitzer [1499—1569], professor of 
theology and ancient languages at Marburg, Adam became 
a professor of mathematics in Nürnberg. In 1554, he was 
awarded a medical degree from the University in Mainz 
and became city physician in Frankfurt am Main. 1545- 
1546, began teaching at the Gymnasium in Frankfurt, 
but returned to Marburg because of disturbances caused 
by war. While a student in Mainz, he was a private 
tutor in the home of Dr. Wilhelm Osterod, professor 
of medicine at Mainz. 1553, professor of mathematics, 
University of Marburg. 1554-1586, appointed municipal 
physician in Frankfurt, at a salary of 40 gulden. He also 



974 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LONITZER 



worked as a proofreader in the printing shop owned by 
his father-in-law, who specialized in reviving old herbáis. 
After the death of Egenolf, Lonicerus inherited a share 
of the business, one of the most prosperous in Germany, 
and ran it with his brothers-in-law. 1554, he married 
the daughter of Frankfurt printer Christian Egenolph (d. 
1533). He then inherited a share of this substantial 
business. Upon marrying Magdalena Egenolf, he became 
a citizen of Frankfurt. He dedicated the second part of his 
natural history (1555) to the city, and received a 10 taler 
honorarium. He also dedicated a 1573 book to the city. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 19, 155-6. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • NDB: 15, 147b-8b [by K. Maegdefrau]. 
• Nissen, Herbais of Five Centuries, 1958: 68. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 1495. • Roth, F.W.E., "Botaniker Eucharius 
Roesslin, Theod. Dorsten, und Adam Lonicer (1526-1586)," 
Zentralblatt fuer Bibliothekswesen: 19 (1902), 277-86. 



NATVRALIS H Г 

STORIAE OPVS NOW M. IN QVO TRACTA. 

TÏR D« N.wvl -л ET »IMIÏ»l«>Ol»«, IRVTIO'M. Hin.. 

¡ inn Лпншпппш.; i. rrtftnum.uolaiiliumÄ: aquai'lium ltrm,Gcm- 

niJtiii4,MiiaIlotuin¿ii«oritiníj.toiKlTiotum,a»lcoíj;díucricogiii. 

iioii...l.Ki r UJ & ulii omnium liiiinliciiim mcdicamcntorum.uuo. 

tum & Maden & Offlcinu uluicflc debt! : Vnicunuo- 

luiblcmaduiuuimHigiatif imagmiLúf . Ьх uirtufo;, 

|iiwu£ fi w l n iOHiin Ыгешш peHprfÉBMMUHk»« 



i labort & lind 
AJamumL 



Coipu,B* 



ACCF. SSERVNT QVAEDAM DE STIL- 

I iinioi inri liquoruin i jtionf.c .4]: эгш Oí Intlmmrnlonim ulu, 
aliiucde peculufibui inrdicamcniorum firnpli- 
ciiimfaciiltaubii. 




CumGraiia&Priuikgio Imperial!. 

PHANCOFVKTI. AfUCfcr Epeif*»». 



Natvralis Historiée, 1551 

3132. Latin, 1551 [First edition]. 

Natvralis Hi- | storiae Opvs Novvm. In 

Qvo Tracta- | tvr De Natvra Et Viribvs 
Arborvm, Frvticvm, Herba- | rvm, Animantiumq; 
terrestrium, uolatilium & aquatilium: Item, Gem- 
| marum, Metallorum, Succorumq; concretrorum, 
adeoq; de uera cogni- | tione, delectu &¿ usu 
omnium simplicium medicamentorum, quo- | 
rum 8¿ Medicis &c Officinis utus esse deber: 
Vnà cum eo- | rundem ad uiuum effigiatis 
imagindbus. Ex utriusq; | lingue summorum 
uirorum penetralibus, sum- [ mo labore & 
studio conscripta, Per | Adamum Lonicerum. | 



Accesservnt Qvasdam De Stil- | latitorum liquorum 
ratione, eiusqj artis & Instrumentorum usu, | atque 
de peculiaribus medicamentorum simpli- | cium 
facultatibus. | Cvm Indice, Qvintvplici: Graeco, La- 
| tino, Germánico, Gallico, 8¿ morborum Medicinas 
continente. | | [ornament]] Cum Gratia & Priuilegio 
Imperiali. | Francofvrti, aAud Chr. Egenolphum. 

2 vols, in one. [VOL 1: 1551] 2°: U-J 6 a-z 6 A-2N 6 ; 
390f.; [36], 352, [2]£. (printed as pages). [VOL 2: 1555] 
2°: A-O 6 X 2 ; 86f.; 64, [22] f. (printed as pages). The 
text contains 749 woodcut illus. Page SIZE: 303 x 198 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [£. la-10a], De solo ac fundo.; 
[£. ЮЬ-ЗЗЬ], De arboribus et fruticibus [Teil 1].; [£. 
33b-58b], De arboribus et fruticibus [Teil 2].¡ [£. 59a- 
76b], De natura et viribus plantarum [Teil 1].; [£. 77a- 
99b], De natura et viribus plantarum [Teil 2].; [£. 100a- 
126b], De natura et viribus plantarurn [Teil 3].; [£. 
127a-149a], De natura et viribus plantarurn [Teil 4].; [£. 
149b-175b], De natura et viribus plantarurn [Teil 5].; 
[£. 175b-199b], De natura et viribus plantarurn [Teil 
6].; [£. 200a-225b], De natura et viribus plantarum [Teil 
7].; [£. 226a-249b], De natura et viribus plantarurn [Teil 
8].; [£. 249b-267a], De frumentis.; [£. 267b-287b], De 
animantibus terrestribus.; [£. 288a-309a], De avibus; De 
piseibus.; [£. 309b-336b], De metallis et lapidibus aliisque 
fossilibus; De lapidibus pretiosis; De succis concretis, 
quorum in medicinis est usus.; [£. 337a-(353b)], De arte 
destillatoria; De plantarurn et aliarum rerum secundum 
gradus distinetione; Medicamenta peculiaria ad speciales 
corporis partes; De seeundis medicamentorum simplicium 
facultatibus; De purgantibus simplieibus medicamentis; De 
ponderibus, quorum in medicinis est usus; [Errata]. 

[Vol 2] [£. [la]-19b], Titel; Praefatio; De plantis 
[Teil 1].; [£. 20a-39a], De plantis [Teil 2].; [£. 39b-59b], 
De plantis [Teil 3].; [£. 60a-85b], Onomasticon plantarurn, 
continens graecas, latinas, itálicas, gallicas et germánicas 
nomenclaturas [etc.]. 

RARE. "Accesserunt quaedam de stillatitiorum 
liquorum ratione, eiusqfue] artis &¿ instrumentorum 
usu, atque de peculiaribus medicamentorum simplicium 
facultatibus. Cum indice quintuplici: Graeco, 

Latino, Germánico, Gallico, &c morborum medicinas 
continente." Date of printing at the end of Praefatio 
(v. 1, recto of leaf [4]) and in colophon of v. 1 (recto 
of leaf [353]). Vol. 2 has special title: De plantarurn, 
earumque potissimum, quae locis nostris rariores sunt 
... . Vol. 1: [36], 352, [2] leaves (printed as pages); v. 2: 
64, [22] leaves (printed as pages). Text in Latin, with 
botanical and zoological terms also in German (Gothic 
font), Greek and French. Includes relevant poetry of 
various authors. Bibliographical references in the text. 

With numerous woodcuts with contemporary 
hand coloring, depicting plants animals, gardening and 
mining operation, herbs, stills, etc. , all explained in 
the text. A separate section shows a large variety of 
distilling apparatus. Contains 5 Indices: Greek, Latin, 
German, French and one of medical remedies. 

REFERENCES: BL: [456. b. 8.]. • Nissen (BBI): mo. 
1229. • NLM 16th Century Books (Durling): no. 2848. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3853. 

German editions 

3133. German transi., 1557: Kreuterbüch, New Zügericht: 
Von Allerhand Bäumen, Stauden, Hecken, Kreutern, 



975 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LONITZER 



Früchten, unnd Gewürtzen, Eygentlicher Beschriebung 
der Gestalt, Unterscheyd der Geschlecht unnd Leblicher 
Abconterfaytung Sampt irern Natürlichen Gebrauch. . .: 
Auch Distillierens, Bereytschafft und Bericht. . .Item 
der fürnembsten Gethier, Vögel, und Fische, Mettallen, 
Edelgesteinen, Gebräuchlichen Gummi und Gestandenen 
Säfften, Beschreibung, und Nutzung ... Gedruckt zu 
Franckfort am Mayn bei Christian Egenolffs Erben, im Jahr 
1557. 

2°: aa 6 bb 8 A-Z 6 a-z 6 Aa-Ll 6 ; 111.; [14], 1-342/., c750 
woodcut illus. Preface signed: Adamus Lonicerus, medicus 
Ordinarius physicus Francfurt. Title vignette. Includes 
indexes. 

RARE. First edition in German of this popular 
herbarium, which also included descriptions of animals, 
birds, fish, fossils and minerals, along with details of 
distilling apparatus. This popular herbal had many 
editions after its first appearance in 1557, and is a 
compilation based on previous works, principally Eucharius 
Rösslin's Kreuterbuch of 1533 and T. Dorsten's Botanicen. 
The numerous woodcuts are copied from the herbáis of 
Brunfels, Fuchs, Bock and others. These illustrations 
show depictions of animals, plants, distilling apparatus, 
metals and gems to which human figures were added 
in later editions. Although Lonitzer's herbáis had little 
influence on Linneaus and post— Linnaean taxonomy, they 
were popular works until the 18th century. 

This is not a new work in any sense but is, instead, 
a combination of an earlier version of Der Gart der 
Gesundheit and Brunschwig's Das Buch zu Distillieren. 
The first edition appeared in 1533, and was edited by 
Dr. Eucharius Rosslin. After Rosslin's death, the herbal 
portion was edited by Theodore Dorsten and entitled the 
Botanicon. Both of these publications were then brought 
together, re-edited, and combined with Lonicer's own 
contributions in 1557 to form the Kreuterbuch. Most of 
the illustrations were pirated from other sources, including 
herbáis of Brunfels and Fuchs. There is no "standard" 
edition of this work, since through its many editions the 
order of entries has been rearranged repeatedly. Fact is 
not always distinguished from fiction because publishers 
learned that the mention of fictitious animals and plants 
appealed to the masses and bolstered book sales. For 
20th century readers the text provides quaintness and 
medieval charm, but those who followed some of the 
misleading advice must have suffered greatly. However, 
what might seem to us to be outrageous remedies were 
usually harmless because no one could procure the exotic 
ingredients. Some of the medications mentioned were 
based on ancient remedies dating back to Egyptian papyrus 
records; for example, the healing properties advanced for 
Ricinus, the castor bean, were almost the same in ancient 
papyri as in works printed 3,000 years later. One remedy 
mentioned here is the Bezoar stone, made up of lime and 
magnesium phosphate, which was found in deer stomachs 
and intestinal tracts. These stones reputedly provided a 
miraculous antidote to poison, so they were often placed 
in goblets to protect against poisoned wine. They were 
in vogue in Europe from the 12th century on. There was 
a good market for them at the time of Louis XIV when 
such stones might sell for 50 times the price of an emerald 
of equal size. Patients who could not afford to purchase 
them outright could rent them by the day. Elizabeth I 
owned a large one which was set in gold and became a part 
of the crown jewels. The Shah of Persia presented four 
Bezoar stones to Napoleon I, hoping they might help cure 
his many ailments. This book caught the popular fancy and 
sold many copies. It was considered a real money-maker. 
Printed repeatedly, it remained a best seller for 250 years. 
One of the most recent editions was issued in 1783. 

Translation of the title: A herbal/Artistic Pictures of 
trees. Shrubs. Hedges, Herbs, Grains, Spices with Appropriate 
description of the names of the same in Six Languages— Namely 
Greek, Latin, French, German, and Italian & the Form of 



the Natural Force & Operations of the Same Together With 
a Helpful and Good Account of the Art of Distilling Also of the 
leading animals, birds, and fishes of the earth-also of metals, 
and precious stones, gems, and juices or liquors... 

REFERENCES: Cleveland Herbal & Botanical Collections, 
1992: p. 74. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1227. • Richter: no. 46. • 
VD16: L 2416. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3854. 

3134. 2nd German edition, 1560-4: [In black:] : К [in red:] 
reuterbuch/ Von allerhand | Bäumen/ Stauden/ Hecken/ 
Kreutern/ Fru= | chten/ vnnd Gewurtzen/ Eygentlicher 
bescreibung der Gestalt/ | [in black:] vnderscheyd der 
Geschlecht/ vnndleblicher abconterfay= | tung/ sampt 
jrern naturlichen Gebrauch/ | Krafft vnd Wirckung. | 
Mit vilen newen Kreuern vnd Figuren/ in die zweyhundert/ 
vber ande- | re auszgangene Edition gemehret. | [in red:] 
Auch Distillierens Bereytschafft vnd Bericht/ allerley kost- 
| [in black:] lichen Wasserzubrennen/ abziehen/ halten/ 
vnd zugebrauchen/ ice. | [in red:] Item der Fürnembsten 
Gethier/ Vogel vnd Fische/ Metal- | [in black:] len/ 
Edel gesteinen/ gebreuchlichen Gummi/ vnd gestandenen 
Saff- | ten/ beschreibung/ vnd nutzung. | [in red:] Mit 
dreien fleissigen vollkomenlichen Registern. | [in black:] 
^Gemeynen Innhalt dises bchs findestu an der andern | 
Seiten dises blats. | [in red:] ^Alles von Newenm widerumb 
ersehen vnd gbessert. | [in black:] Mit Rom. Keyserlicher 
Maiestat Gnaden vnd | Priuilegio auff acht lar. | [Woodcut 
of a garden scene] | Gedruckt zu Franckfort am Meyn/ Bei 
Christian Egenolffs Erben/ | [in red:] Im lar M. D. LX. 

2 o : aa 6 bb 8 A-Z 6 a-z 6 Aa-Ll 6 ; 35б£.; Foliated [14], 
I-CCCXLII. 1158 woodcut illus., including the one on the 
title page. PAGE SIZE: 227 x 180 mm. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [34.e.l0.]. • Cleveland Herbal S¿ 
Botanical Collections, 1992: no. 83. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1227. 

3135. 1564: Kreuterbuch von allerhand Bäumen, 
Kreutern ... und Gewürtzen. ... Auch Distillierens 
Bereytschafft und Bericht allerley kostliche Wasser zu 
brennen, abziehen, halten und zugebrauchen. ... Item 
der fürnembsten Gethier, Vögel, und Fische, Metallen Edel 
gesteinen gebreuchlichen Gummi und gestandenen Säfften 
Beschreibung. ... Alles von Newem widerumb ... gebessert. 
Jetzo ganz von newem durchsehen, ... und mit mehren 
Kreutern und Figuren erstreckt. Franckfort am Meyn, 
1564. 

2°: Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [447. i. 6.]. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 3855. 

3136. 1569: Kreuterbuch kunstliche Counterfeytunge der 
Baume, Stauden, Hecken, Kreuter, Getreyde, Gewurtze. 
Mit eygentlicher Beschreibung derselbigen Namen, Under- 
scheidt, Gestalt, naturlicher Krafft und Wirckung. Item 
von fürnembsten Gethiern der Edern, Vögeln, und Fis- 
chen. Auch von Metallen, Gummi, und gestandenen 
Säfften. Sampt Distillierens Kunstlichem und kurtzem 
Bericht. Franckfort am Meyn, Bey Christian Egenolffs, Er- 
ben, 1569. 

2°: [18], cccxlviii, [1]/., c800 woodcut illus. 

RARE. Edited by Adam Lonitzer. Cf. Claus Nissen, 
Die botanische Buchillustration. Bd. II: Bibliographie. 
Stuttgart, 1951, no. 1669. 

Rosslin, Eucharius, d. 1547. 

3137. 5th German edition, 1573: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche 
Conterfeytunge der Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kräuter, 
Getreyde, Gewurtze. Frankfurt, C. Egenolff Erben, 1573. 

2°: [18], 1-349 leaves, c800 woodcut illus. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [725. к. 26.(1.) ; wanting title page]. 
• Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pauli: no. 503. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturse Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5599. • Richter: 
no. 358. • VD16: L-2420. 

3138. 8th German edition, 1582: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche 
Conterfeytunge der Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kräuter, 
Getreyde, Gewurtze. Frankfurt, 1582. 

2°: [14], 1-382, [3] leaves, c800 woodcut illus. 
Scarce. 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LONITZER 



REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pauli: no. 505. 
• Richter: no. 492. • VD16: L 2423. 

3139. 1587: Kreuterbuch Runstliche conterfeytunge der 
baume, Stauden, hecken, kreuter, getreyde, geurirtze. 
Frankfort, bey Christian Egenolffs. 1587. 

2 : [28], i-ccclxxxii, [3] leaves, c800 woodcut illus. 
Scarce. 

3140. 1593: Kreuterbuch, Künstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kreuter, Getreyde, Gewürtze. 
Mit eigentlicher Beschreibung derselben Namen, in 
sechserley Spraachen, Nemlich, Griechisch, Latinisch, 
Italianisch, Französisch, Teutsch und Hispanisch, und 
derselben Gestalt, natürlicher Krafft und Wirkung. Sampt 
künstlichem und artlichem Bericht de... Christian 
Egenolff's Erben(?), Frankfurt am Main 1593. 

2°: [8], I-CCCLVIIlf. Woodcut vignette on the title 
page. Woodcut portrait of the author. Title in red and 
black. 

RARE. First, Latin, edition of Lonitzer's (1528-86) 
medical encyclopedia was published in 1551, being followed 
by the first German edition in 1557. This is probably 
the 1593 edition, being a modified version of the second 
German edition from 1564 that has 322 folia. The 1598 
edition is listed to have 382 folia. 

REFERENCES: BL: [547. k. 10.]. • Graesse, Trésor de 
Livres Rares, 1859-69: 4, 256. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Litera- 
turas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5599. 

3141. 1598: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kreuter, Getreyde, Gewürtze. 
Frankfurt: Heirs of Christian Egenolph, 1598. 

2°: )( 6 **-***4 A-O 6 P 4 Q-Z 6 a-z 6 Aa-Ee 6 Ff 4 
AA-NN 6 ; ??£.; [16] l, ff. 382, [4]f. Title printed in 
red and black with woodcut vignette. Approximately 
840 woodcut illustrations in the text showing scientific 
apparatus, plants, animals, birds, fish, shells, seaweeds, 
precious stones and minerals, after Hans Beham (Dodgson 
I: 445, no. 45) and Hans Schäuffelein (Dodgson II: 15, no. 
50). PAGE SIZE: 306 x 195 mm. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dodgson, Catalogue of Early German 
and Flemish Woodcuts, 1911. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3856. 

3142. 1609: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kreuter, Getreyde, Gewürtze. 
Frankfurt am Maine, Sigismund Latomus for Vincent 
Steinrneyer, 1609. 

2°: [14], 1-382, [6] leaves, c800 woodcut illus. 
Scarce. 

REFERENCES: Cleveland Herbal ¿г Botanical Collections, 
1992: no. 155. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pritzel, Thesaurus 
Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5599. 

3143. 1616: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kreuter, Getreyde, Gewürtze. 
Frankfurt am Maine: Sigismund Latomus for Vincent 
Steinrneyer, 1616. 

2°: )(6 **-***4 a .q6 p4 q. Z 6 ^ z 6 Aa-Ee 6 Ff 4 AA- 
NN"; ??£.; Title printed in red and black with woodcut 
vignette. Over 800 woodcut illustrations in the text, 
showing distillery apparatus, plants, animals, birds, fish, 
shells, seaweeds, precious stones, metals and minerals. 
PAGE SIZE: 295 x 185 mm. 

SCARCE. The third Steinrneyer edition (?? edition 
overall) of this popular herbarium, which also included 
descriptions of animals, birds, fish, fossils and minerals, 
along with details of distilling apparatus. This is the last 
edition before the reworking of the text and illustrations 
by P. Uffenbach (1630). 

3144. 1630: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Baume, Stauden, Hecken, Krauter, Getreydt, Gewürtze, 
u. mit eigentlicher Beschreibung derselben Nahmen, 
in sechserley Spraachen, nemblich Teutsch, Griechisch, 
Latinisch, Frantzosisch, Italianisch und Hispanisch, und 
derselben Gestalt, naturlicher Krafft und Wirkung. Sampt 
vorher gesetzen und gantz aussfuhrlich beschreibenem 



Bericht der schonen und nutzlichen Kunst zu distillieren. 
Item von den furnembsten Gethieren der Erden Vögeln, 
Fischen unnd Gewürm. Dessgleichen von Metallen, Ertze, 
Edelgesteinen, Gummi und gestandenen Safften. Vincentij 
Steinmeyers, 1630. 

2°: [16], 566, [1], 571-750, [25] p., c800 woodcut illus. 
Title vignette; head and tail pieces; initials; side notes. 

SCARCE. This is the first edition of Peter Uffenbach 
[1566-1635] rewritten text. 

REFERENCES: BL: [434.h.l5.]. • Nissen (BBI): no. 
1228. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 
5599. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 3857. 
3145. 1678: Kreuterbuch. Kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Bäume, Stauden, Hecken, Kräuter, Getreyd, Gewürtze 
etc.. Item von den führnehmsten Gethieren der Erden, 
Vögeln, Fischen und Gewürm. Deßgleichen von Metallen, 
Ertze, Edelgesteinen ... Nunmehr aber durch Petrum 
Uffenbachium ... übersehen, corrigirt und verbessert. Ulm, 
M. Wagner für J. Weh in Augsburg, 1678. 

2 : [8], 750, [24] p., title page woodcut, one woodcut 
portrait, c840 woodcut illus. 

SCARCE. Fourth edition of P. Uffenbach's rewritten 
text. 

REFERENCES: Heilmann, Kräuterbücher, 1966: p. 233ff. 
• Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas 
Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5599. 




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■öruette un& Saltats SRatt&dueSSSegmr/ Зт Зф 1679. 



Kreuterbuch, 1679 

3146. 1679: Kreuterbuch, kunstliche Conterfeytunge der 
Baume, Stauden, Hecken, Krauter, Getreyd, Gewürtze 
: mit eigentlicher Beschreibung derselben Nahmen 
in sechserley Sprachen, nemlich Teutsch, Griechisch, 
Lateinisch, Frantzosisch, Italianisch und Hispanisch, und 
derselben Gestalt, naturlicher Krafft und Wirckung ... 
Item von den furnehmsten Gethieren der Erden, Vögeln, 
Fischen und Gewürm : Dessgleichen von Metallen, Ertze, 
Edelgesteinen, Gummi und estandenen Safften ... / 



977 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LÖSCHER. 



bisshero von dem Edlen ... Herrn Adamo Lonicero ... zum 
offtermal in offtenen Druk verfertiget worden ; nunmehr 
aber durch Petrurn Uffenbachium ... übersehen, corrigirt 
und verbessert an vielen Orten augirt und vermehrt und 
in acht sonderbahre Theil unterscheiden ... Ulm, Wagner, 
1679. 

2°: [4], 750, [24] p., woodcut on title, woodcut 
portrait and c840 woodcuts in the text. VERY SCARCE. 

Facsimile reprint, 1934: Kreuterbuch, kunstliche 
Conterfeytunge ... Leipzig, F.W. Hendel, 1934. 

REFERENCES: BL: [434. h. 16.]. • Heilmann, Kräuter- 
bücher, 1966: [reproduces the title page]. 

3147. 1703: Kräuterbuch und Künstliche Conterfeyungen. 
Ulm, Daniel Bartolomae, 1703. 

2°: [4], 750, [24, index] p. Title printed in red 
and black with woodcut printer's device, handcoloured 
woodcut portrait of the author, and over 1200 beautifully 
contemporary handcoloured woodcuts. PAGE SIZE: 302 x 
191 mm. Scarce. 

3148. 1705: Kräuter-Buch und Künstliche Conterfeyun- 
gen der Bäumen, Stauden, Hecken, Kräutern, Getrayde, 
Gewürtzen, etc., mit Eigentlicher Beschreibung... derosel- 
ben Gestalt, natürlicher Krafft und Würckung. Samt 
vorher gesetztem und ganz außführlich-beschriebenem 
Bericht der schönen und nützlichen Kunst zu destilliren, 
Wie auch Bauung der Gärten und Pflantzung der Bäu- 
men: Ingleichem Von den fürnehmsten Thieren der Er- 
den, Vögeln, Fischen und Gewürrnen, und dann auch von 
Metallen, Ertz, Edelgesteinen, Gummi und gestandenen 
Säfften. Allen Aertzten, Wund Aertzten, Apotheckern, 
Gärtnern, Hauß-Vättern, krancken und presthafEten Per- 
sonen in Stadt und Land höchst-nütz und dienlich. Auf 
das allerfleissigste übersehen, corrigirt und verbessert, an 
vielen Orten au ... Ulm, Bartholomae, 1705. 

2°: [4], 705, [24] p., portrait of Lonicer, c800 woodcut 
illus. Title in red and black. 

SCARCE. Ulmer Ausgabe des berühmten und be- 
liebten Kräuterbuches, das außerdem auch von Tieren (Teil 
3), Vögel (Teil 4), Fische (Teil 5), Metalle u. Erze (Teil 
6), Edelsteine (Teil 7) und Gummi/gehärtete Säfte (Teil 8) 
handelt. Das Werk ist eine volkstümlich geschriebene, mit 
Textholzschnitten reich illustrierte naturwissenschaftliche 
und medizinische Enzyklopädie. - Die in den einzelnen Au- 
flagen öfter wechselnden Abbildungen stammen in ihrem 
Grundstock aus dem Rösslinschen Kräuterbuch, später 
durch Neu- und Nachschnitte vermehrt (vgl. Nissen, BBI 
1228). - Heilmann S. 392: "Der Lonicerus weiß besondere 
Einzelheiten über Edelsteine, edle Metalle und vor allem 
über den sagenhaften Bezoar, "den Stein wider alles Gifft" 
zu berichten" . 

BOTANY/HERBAL: One of the most important 
and valuable botanical work of the period. There were 
numerous editions (in Latin and German) until the late 
18th century. In addition to the herbal, the work also 
includes the description of birds, fishes, metals, precious 
stones etc. It is a richly illustrated scientific and medical 
encyclopedia with more than 800 woodcuts in text. 

3149. 1713: Vollständiges Kräuter-Buch. Auf das 
allerfleissigste übersehen von P. Uffenbach. Ulm, 
Bartholomä, 1713. 

2°: [4], 750, [24] p., title page woodcut, c840 woodcut 
illus. 

SCARCE. Late, about 20th edition of this popular 
book of herbs of which another 5 editions were published 
in the 18th century. The woodcuts were obviously re-used 
from earlier Ulm impressions of this work. 

One of the most important and valuable botanical 
work of the period. There were numerous editions (in Latin 
and German) until the late 18th century. In addition to 
the herbal, the work also includes the description of birds, 
fishes, metals, precious stones etc. It is a richly illustrated 
scientific and medical encyclopedia with more than 800 
woodcuts in text. 



[Lonicer, A., Kräuterbuch.. Vollständiges Kräuter 
Buch, und Künstliche Conterfeytungen der Bäumen, Stau- 
den, Hecken, Kräuter, Getrayde ... samt außführlichem 
Bericht von der Kunst zu destillieren ...].Mit ca. 800 vere- 
inz. kolor. Textholzschnitten. O. O. u. J. [Vermutl. Ulm, 
D. Bartholomäus 1713]. Neuer Pgt. Fol. 750 S., 12 Bll. 
Nissen 1228. - Pritzel 5599. - Feldmann 20. - Schreiber 
XLVII f. - Lonciers (1528-86) berühmtes Kräuterbuch er- 
schien erstmals 1557 und wurde 1630 von Uffenbach neu 
bearbeitet. - Die schönen Holzschnitte, die in den ver- 
sch. Auflagen öfter wechseln, stammen in ihrem Grund- 
stock größtenteils aus dem Kräuterbuch von Rössing. "Die 
Destilliergefäße stammen aus dem Kleyn Distillierrbuch 
[Frankfurt: Egenolph um 1552]" (Nissen). - Lonicerus 
Kräuterbuch "ist in der deutschen Ausgabe sehr populär 
geworden" (ADB XIX, 157). - Fehlen die ersten 2 BIL, S. 
567/68 (leeres BL?) sowie die S. 579/580. - Tlw. leicht 
gebräunt und tlw. etw. fleckig, ca. 40 Bll. mit restauri- 
erten Randläsuren bzw. vollständig hinterlegt, ca. 25 Bll. 
mit Einrissen (davon 5 Bll. hinterlegt), 1 Bl. mit Eckabriß 
(mit Textverlust), Vorsätze erneuert. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturas Botanices, 1871-3: no. 5599. 

3150. 1716: Vollständiges Krauterbuch, und kunstliche 
Conterfeyungen der Bäumen, Stauden, Hecken, Krautern, 
Getrayde, Gewürtzen, etc. Ulm. 1716. 

2°: 750 p. Scarce. 

3151. 1737: Vollständiges krauter-buch. Mit einer zugäbe 
begleitet von Balthasar Ehrhart. Ulm. 1737. 

2°: [8], 750, [32], 136 p. SCARCE. 
References: BL: [435. h. 18.]. 

3152. 1770: Vollständiges Krauter-Buch ... samt 
außführlichem Bericht von der Kunst zu destilliren. Von P. 
Uffenbach übersehen und vermehrt. Mit Zugabe begleitet 
von Balthasar Ehrhart. Ulm, Bartholomäi, 1770. 

2°: [8], 750, [24] p.; [8], 136 p., c800 woodcut illus. 

SCARCE. Late Ulm edition, that is followed only by 
the 1783 Augsburg edition. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 1228. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 5599. 

3153. 1783: Vollständiges Krauter-Buch. Augsburg, 1783. 

2 vols. Vol. 2 has title: Nothige Zugabe zu D. 
Adami Loniceri Krauter -Buch ... durch Balthasar Ehrhart. 
Scarce. 

LÖSCHER, Carl Immanuel. (Born: Wiederau, 
Saxony, Germany, 27 July 1750; DIED: Freiberg, 
Germany?, 21 March 1814) German mining expert. 

Löscher was a mining official in Clösterle in Bohemia. 
Later he lived in Freiberg and worked with Werner. 

References: DBA: I 776, 390-395; II 825, 186-187. 

• Hamberger &; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. 

• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteüer, 1802-16. • 
NDB: 15, 64-5 [by W. Fischer]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1486- 
7. • WBI. 

3154. German, 1796. 

Uibergangsordnung | bei der | Krystallisation der 
Fossilien, J wie sie auseinander entspringen [ und | 
in einander übergehen | von | Carl Imanuel Löscher 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornament] 
| Mit 6 Kupfern. J [tapered rule] | Leipzig, 1796. | 
bei Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius. 

8°: [i]-vi, [1]-61, [1] p., 6 plates (folding). PAGE 
SIZE: 202 x 158 mm. Rabe. 

CONTENTS: [[i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Vorrede."; [1]-61, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 6 plates. 
.366.(6.)]. • Fischer, Mineralogie 



References: BL 
in Sachsen, 1939: 181. 



LKG: IX 22. 



Marx, Geschiclitc 



978 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOVELL 



Befchreibung 

der 

Kr iftallifationen, 

fowotíl 

nach ihren Grundge ft alten, 

■ ll nimlich 

der Würfel, Säulen, Flraimden und Tafeln, 

als auch 

nach den Veränderungen der Grundgeiialten, 

in Anfehung 
der Abftumpfung, Zufchärf ung und Zufpitzung 

Carl Immanuel Löfcher, 

TOrmaligenG.tåflichTbunirchenBergmeifier 
in Bohnen. 

. nunmehio an Ubi e in Freiberg. 



Leipzig, i soi. 
bei Siegfried Lebrecht Cnfin 



Beschreibung der Kristallisation, 1801 



der Crystallkunde, 1825: 114-5. 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1400. 



Ward <Si Carozzi, Geology 



3155. German, 1801. 

Beschreibung | der | Kristallisation, | sowohl [ 
nach ihren Grundgestalten, | als nämlich [ der 
Würfel, Säulen, Piramiden und Tafeln, | als auch 
| nach den Veränderungen der Grundgestalten, | 
in Ansehung | der Abstumpfung, Zuschärfung 
und Zuspitzung | von | Carl Immanuel Löscher, 
| vormaligen Graflich Thunischen Bergmeister | 
in Böhmen. | nunmehro ansässig in Freiberg. 
[ [tapered rule] | Leipzig, 1801. | bei Siegfried 
Lebrecht Crusius. 

4°: A-M 4 ; 48«?.; [l]-96 p., 6 folding plates. PAGE 
SIZE: 218 x 158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-46, 
"Vorrede."; [47]-96, "I. Ikosaëdron. Dodekaëdra. Linsen 
und I Würfel."; [At end], 6 folding engraved plates. 

PLATES: The six folding engraved plates all show 
shaded diagrams of various crystal forms. They each have 
a "Tab." number in the upper right— hand corner and 
a description of the type of crystal form depicted upon 
the plate. Only the first plate is signed at the bottom, 
"Loescher delin:1800 F.E. Müller sc." AU other plates are 
unsigned. 

The plates consist of: Tab. I. Würfel [=cubic; 
showing figures 1—36]; Tab. II. Säulen [=prismatic; showing 
figures 37—69]; Tab. III. Säulen [=prismatic; showing 
figures 70—101]; Tab. IV. Säulen [=prismatic; showring 
figures 102—129]; Tab. V. Piramiden [=pyramidal; showring 
figures 130—190]; Tab. VI. Tafeln [=tabular; showing figures 



191-223]. 

RARE. Löscher was a manufacturer of crystal 
models in Freiberg, and Fischer (1939) records that he 
worked under the supervision of Werner in suppling his 
collections, which consisted of upto 200 models. Löscher 
wrote this work as a response to the many mineral 
enthuiasts who requested that a printed description of 
the models accompany his collections. The plates show 
figures of the crystal models in plan and side views. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. e. 8. (7.)]. • Fischer, Mineralogie 
in Sachsen, 1939: 181. • LKG: IX 23 & 24a. • Marx, 
Geschichte der Crystallkunde, 1825: 114-5. 

LOVELL, Robert. (BORN: Lapworth, Warwickshire, 
England, cl630; DIED: Coventry, England, November 
1690) English naturalist. 

Lovell was born the younger son of the Rector of 
Lapworth. He became a student of Christ Church, Oxford 
in 1648 graduating B.A. in 1659 and M.A. in 1653. He 
studied botany, zoology and mineralogy, and his works 
on these subjects were published between 1659 and 1661, 
apparently while he still was resident at Oxford. Later, he 
relocated to Coventry, where he lived the remainder of his 
life. 

References: BBA: I 702, 115-119. • DNB: 12, 174- 
5.. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 269. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1503. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 






nANOPTKTOAOriA. 
S I V E 



«¡¿p AMMINERALOGICON.X 

O R *ü>' 

Jh Vmyerfai Hißory J» 

О F в|> 

iMINERALLSt 



«s* _ 

S*G^ Containing thefûmtne ofall Authors, both An- Щ> 
dent and Moderne, Galenical and Ghymical, Щ* 
touching Earths, Matais, Semmettals,wkU their na- ^5^ 
<gç tural and artificial excrements, Salts , Sulpfars , ГЙ 
Jb~ and Stones, «ore precious and kite pretiouf ¿re. •'3* 

3£. Shewing their Mace, Matter, Names, Kinds, Щ? 
^g* Temperature , Vertue« , Choice , Ufe, ;jtj§> 

<§в Dofc, Pangcr, and Antidot«. $1» 



£y ROBERT LOVELL. St. C.C. Ox. 

OXFORD, 

Phatedby W. Hall, for JOSEPH GODWIN, 
Aon» Dam. с\э \x Lx i. 



Sive Pammineralogicon. 1661 



979 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LOVELL 



3156. English, 1661. 

[Contained within an ornate box:] 
IIANZQ OPYKTOAOriA. | Sive | Panzoologicomin- 
eralogia. | Or a Compleat | History | Of Animals 
and Minerals, | Containing the Summe of all Au- 
thors, both Ancient | and Modern, Galenicall and 
Chymicall, touching Animals, Viz. Beasts, Birds, 
Fishes, Serpents, Insects, | and Man, as to their 
Place, Meat, Name, Temperature, Vertues, | Used 
in Meat and Medicine, Description, Kinds, Gener- 
ation, | Sympathie, Antipathie, Dieseases, Cures, 
Hurts, and Remedies &c. | With the Anatomy of 
Man, the Diseases, with their Definitions, | Causes, 
Signes, Cures, Remedies: and use of the London 
Dispen- | satory, with the Doses and Formes of 
all kinds of Remedies: | also a History of Minerals, 
viz. Earths, Mettais, Semi- | mettais, their Naturall 
and Artificiall excrements, Salts, Sulphurs, | and 
Stones, with their Place, Matter, Names, Kinds, 
Temperature, | Vertues, Use, Choice, Dose, Dan- 
ger and Antidotes. | [The next 3 lines braced on the 
left-hand side by, "Also an {"] Introduction to Zoog- 
raphy and Mineralogy. | Index of Latine Names, 
with their English Names. | Universall Index of 
the Use and Vertues. | [rule] | By Robert Lovell. 
St.C.C. Oxon. [ [...one line in Greek...] | [rule] [ 
Oxford, | Printed by Aen: Hall, for Jos:Goodwan. 
1661. 

[Title page of volume two:] 
[Within an ornate box:] IIANOPYKTOAIA. | Sive | 
Pammineralogicon. | Or | An Universal History | 
Of | Mineralls | Containing the summe of all Au- 
thors, both An— | cient and Moderne, Galenical and 
Chymical, | touching Earths, Mettals, Semimet- 
tals, with their na— | tural and artificial excre- 
ments, Salts, Sulphurs, | and Stones, more pre- 
tious and lesse pretious &c. | Shewing their Place, 
Matter, Names, Kinds, [ Temperature, Vertues, 
Choice, Use, | Dose, Danger, and Antidotes. | [rule] 
| Robert Lovell. St. C.C. Ox. | [...one line in Greek...] 
| [rule] | Oxford, | Printed by W. Hall, for Joseph 
Godwin, | Anno Dom. с1Э 1оЭ Lxi. 

[Vol 1] 8°: [a] 8 b-f 8 A-2I 8 2K 4 ; 308¿.; [96], 519 p., 
ornamental initals and headpieces. [Vol 2] 8°: 7Г 4 a- 
f 8 g 4 3A-3C 8 ; 80¿.; [8], 152 p., ornamental intials and 
headpieces. Page SIZE: 165 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Dedication to King Charles.; [82 pgs], "Isagoge | 
Zoologicomineralogica. | Or | An Introduction to the 
History of Animals and | Minerals, or Panzoographie, and 
Pammi- | neralogie."; [8 pgs], "Catalogue | Of Authors, 
as they are cited in the Panzoologie, | with the explication 
thereof."; 1-519, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-103, Text.; 
[104], Blank.; 105-152, "An | Index | Containing the Latin 



Names of such Li- | ving Creatures, and Mineralls, as are 
| mentioned in this Book, in Alphabetical order, together 
with their English Names." 

VERY SCARCE. These two volumes that are 
usually bound in one, form a quaint natural history 
encyclopedia typical of the 17th century. Contained 
within the first volume are an introduction to the 
history of animals and minerals and extensive accounts 
of all things related to animals, which deals in turn 
with beasts, birds, fishes, serpents, and insects. The 
second volume with a separate title page concerns 
minerals. This is the earliest work on minerals by 
an English author, and it is perhaps only predated in 
the English language in its subject by the translation 
and subsequent editions of Albertus Magnus' Liber 
Aggregations (Boke of Secrets, 1st ed., London, cl550). 
The mineralogical descriptions are compiled from about 
250 authors and deal chiefly with minerals from the 
standpoint of their medicinal uses. Only the sketchiest 
indications of localities are included , but the sections on 
precious and semiprecious stones are quite extensive. 

Lovell was a prolific reader, with an extensive 
knowledge of books and a wonderful industry in the 
collection of his materials, as well as a good judge in the 
arrangement of text. He utilized his talents to write an 
earlier work on botany (Sive Enchiridion Botanicum, 
Oxford, 1659) and the present 2 volumes complete 
his study of the natural kingdom with animals and 
minerals. Here, Lovell systematically recorded without 
judgment all that he found in the course of reading the 
old naturalists. He repeats all the legends and tales 
of the past without questioning their credibility. For 
example, he states quite seriously, that caterpillars are 
formed from dew congealed on cabbage leaves by the 
sun, and that fleas are generated from the action of 
sweat upon dust trapped in dogs hair. Yet, in Lovell's 
time, ROBERT BOYLE was living and experimenting at 
Oxford and the Royal Society was collecting Maydew — 
perhaps to congeal some caterpillars — and chemistry, 
physics, and astronomy were all advancing. 

The text of the mineralogical volume is divided 
into 4 sections, with subdivisions occurring in 
each. Arrangement of the individual species within 
subdivisions is always alphabetical. The sections are 
(1) Geologia, which describes the Earths, including 
chaulk, clay and Fuller's earth, the Mettais, including 
copper, gold, iron, lead, silver and tin, the Semi— 
Mettalls, including antimony, cinnabar and mercury, 
Mettals Naturall Excrements, including chalcocite and 
marcasite, Mettais Artificial Excrements, including 
Cadmia and Plumbago, (2) Halologia, which describes 
Salts, including alum, amoniack, common salt, nitre 
and vitrol, (3) Theiologia, which describes Sulphurs, 
including amber, arsenic, asphalt and brimstone, 
and (4) Lithologia, which describes Stones, including 
precious (=agates, amethyst, beryl, bezoar stone, ruby, 
sapphire, topaz, etc.) and stones less than precious 
(=alabaster, lapis lazuli, bloodstone, borax, crystal, 
limestone, lodestone, etc.). 

REFERENCES: BL. • Ferguson, Histories of Inventions, 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



LO WRY 



1981: IV, 21-2. • Hoover Collection: no. 546. • Madan, 
Oxford Books, 1895-1931: no. 2561. • NUC. • Osier, 
Bibliotheca Osleriana, 1969: no. 3271. • Smith, Early 
Mineralogy in Great Britain, 1978. • Wing: L 3245. • Wood, 
Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: 442. 

LOVETSKII, Aleksei Leont'evich. (Born: 1787; 
DIED: Moscow, Russia, 22 February 1840) Russian 
physician & naturalist. 

Lovetskii graduated with an medical degree in 1812. 
In 1826 he was appointed professor of surgery at the 
Academy of Science. In 1834, he also became a professor of 
natural history at Moscow University. He authored works 
on questions of zoology, mineralogy, economy, physiology 
and pathology. He was also an early investigator of 
infectious diseases of humans, and held the view that they 
were transmitted by parasites in the body. 

REFERENCES: Entsiklopedicheskii Slovar Biograpii: ??, 
11. • Entsiklopedicheskii Slovar: ??, 11. • Kozakova, 
O.V., "Zabytyi uchenyi pervoi poloviny XIX v. Aleksei 
Leont'evich Lovetskii," Trudy Institut Istorii Estestvoznaniia 
i Tekhniki (Akademiia Nauk SSSR), 41 (1962), 353-75. 
[Detailed account about the forgotten scientist of the first 
half of the 19th century, Aleksei Leont'evich Lovetskii.]. 
• RBA: Russian Biographical Archive. • Zvorykin, 
Biografícheskii Slovar, 1958: 1, 527. 



НАЧАЛЬНЫЙ ОГ.НОВАН1Я 



МИНЕРАЛОПИ, 



Профессором! A. Ловкцкииь. 



ЧАСТЬ П KP В А Я 



0РИКТ0ГН031Л. 

О» п-мирпваннь.ми ил..б1.»а^н!ями гл. 



M О С К В Л. 

¡рситетскои Тш 

183 2. 



MlNERALOGII, 1832 

3157. Russian, 1832 [First edition]. 

Начальный Основания j Минсралогш, j 

Изданный I Профсссормъ А. Ловсцкнмъ. j 

[ornate rule] | Часть Первая | ОриктогнозЕя. | 
Съ гфавированными изображениями гланныхъ 

| крисмаллмческихъ Формъ. | [wavy rule] | 



Москва. | Въ Униворситсцкой Типографш. | 
1832. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Naqal'nye Osnovaniia | Mineralogii, | Izdannyi | 
Professorin A. Lovetsknm. | [ornate rule] | Qast' 
Pervaia | Oriktognoziia. | S gfavirovannymi 
nzobrachsheniiami glannyh | krismallmqeskih 
Form. | [wavy rule] | Moskva. | V Universitetskoia 
Tipografii. | 1832. 

8°: 

EXTREMELY RARE. Lovetskii's First Foundation 
of Mineralogy argues against the ideas of Neptunism 
and is thus against Werner. He asserts the importance 
of chemistry in mineralogy as a means of classification 
and for studying the formation of minerals. Lovetskii is 
among the earliest mineralogists to describe amber as 
a combustible mineral of organic origin. As evidence 
he bases this view on the fact that insects are held 
imprisoned with in the fossilized amber. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gordeev, 
Demian I., HcTopHJa геологицескич наук в Моковском 
университете [Istorija geologiceskich nauk v Mokovskom 
Universitete]. (К 258 letijuso dnja rozdenija M.V. 

Lomonosova 1711-1961). Moskva, 1962. 352 p., portraits, 
illus: p. 66-7. • Puzuirevski, Katalogia Bibliotekia, 1867: no. 
10. 

LOWRY, Delvalle (afterwards Varley). (Born: ; 

DIED: ) English mineralogist. 

Lowry was the daughter of the famous artist, Wilson 
Lowry [1762-1824]. After his death, she married the painter 
John Varley [1778-1842]. She was apparently of short 
stature and it is said that when Varley's apprentices grew 
bored, they would toss Mrs Varley back and forth amongst 
them. A painting on ivory of Delvalle by her father is 
apparently held in the collections of the British Museum. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1233, 141. • Schenkenberg, Die lebenden 
Mineralogen, 1842: 61 [no detail]. • WBI. 

Conversations 

3158. English, 1822 [First edition]. 

Conversations [ on | Mineralogy. | [rule] | With 
Plates, | Engraved By Mr. And Miss Lowry, [ 
From Original Drawings. | [rule] [ In Two Volumes. 
| Vol. I. [-П.] | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed 
For | Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, And Brown, 
| Paternoster- Row; And | Sold By J. Mawe, 149, 
Strand. | 1822. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: xv, 259 p., frontispiece (hand- 
colored), 5 plates (numbered 1-5); [VOL 2] 12°: iv, 
282 p., 5 plates (numbered (6-10). 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows 12 mineral 
specimens each hand— colored. The 10 engraved plates show 
instruments, apparatus and a goniometer and various 
crystal drawings, some of which are based upon Haüy's 
dissected c rysta Ы. 

VERY SCARCE. The operative word in the title 
is "Conversations." The entire work is a series of 
discussions between Miss L. (Lowry) and two young 
ladies that explores various aspects of mineralogy and 



¡1 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lu WRY 



crystallography, including the descriptions of species. 
This was one of the popular style mineralogical works 
published in nineteenth century England. It was 
reprinted several times indicating an intererst in the 
work by the public at large. 

References: NUC: 630, 239. 



CONVERSATIONS 



aS3!âIB&2a(D©Sr, 



»Y DELVALLE LOWRY. 



Ш1) $late& 

R. AJTO KISS LOWHt, FROMORIGIKA 



FIRST AMERICAN FROM THE LAST LONDON EDITION. 



PHILADELPHIA: 
PUBLISHED AND SOLD BY URIAH HUNT, 



Conversations on Mineralogy, 1822 

3159. American issue, 1822: Conversations | on | Mineralogy. 
| [rule] | By Delvalle Lowry. | [rule] | With Plates, | 
from the engravings of Mr. and Miss Lowry, from original | 
drawings. | First American from the Last London Edition. 
| [ornate rule] | Philadelphia: | Published and Sold by 
Uriah Hunt, | No. 239, Market Street. | [rule] | Sept. 
1822. 

12°: [A]-Z 6 2A-2D 6 2E 4 ; 166/.; [i]-xi, [1] blank, [13]- 
332 p., folding colored frontispiece, 11 plates on 6 leaves 
(5 folding). PAGE SIZE: 177 x 103 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Facing title page, folding colored fron- 
tispiece].; [i— ii], Title page, verso "Recommendation." — 
dated September 22, 1822.; [iii]-viii, "Preface."; [ix]- 
xi, "Contents."; [1 page], Blank.; [13]-301, Text.; [302], 
Blank.; 303—311, "Appendix, No. I." — glossary of mineral 
names.; [312]-323, "Appendix, No. II. Tabular View of the 
Arrangement Adopted in this Work."; [324], Blank.; [325]- 
332, "Index."; [At end], 11 plates on 6 leaves (5 folding). 

SCARCE. American issue after the original 1822 
London edition. 

References: NUC: 630, 239. 

3160. 2nd edition, 1826: Conversations on Mineralogy. With 
plates, engraved by Mr. and Miss Lowry, from original 
drawings. In two volumes. Second edition. London: 
Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown, 1826. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: a 6 b 2 B-M 12 N 3 ; ??/.; [I]-xv, 
[1J-270 p., frontispiece (hand-colored), 5 plates (numbered 
1-5; folding; showing apparatus and crystal diagrams); [VOL 



2] 12°: T? B-N 12 O 5 ; ??/.; [4], [l]-297, [1] p., 5 plates 
(numbered 6-10). PAGE SIZE: 174 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [I-ii], Title page, verso "Printed 
By Richard Taylor."; [iii]-xi, "Preface." — signed Delvalle 
Lowry.; [xii], "Directions to the Binder."; [xiii]-xv, 
"Contents | Of | The First Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
270, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Printed By Richard 
Taylor, Shoe-Lane."; [2 pgs], "Contents | Of | The 
Second Volume."; [l]-288, Text.; [289]-297, "Index."; [1 pg], 
"Printed By Richard Taylor, | Show-Lane, London." 

SCARCE. All the plates were engraved from designs 
made by Miss Lowry by W. &c Mrs. Lowry. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 630, 239. 

3161. 3rd edition, 1837: Conversations | On | Mineralogy. | 
With Plates, | Engraved By Mr. And Miss Lowry, | From 
Original Drawings. | [rule] | In Two Volumes. | Vol. I. [— 
II.] | [rule] | Third Edition, Enlarged. | London: | Printed 
For | Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, Ac Longman, 
| Paternoster— Row. | 1837. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: A 6 B-N 12 O 3 ; 153/.; [i]-xi, [1], 
[l]-293, [1] p., frontispiece (hand-colored).; [VOL 2] 8 o : 7Z 1 
B-P 12 Q 5 ; 174¿.; [2], [l]-345, [1] p., 11 folding plates 
(apparatus, goniometer, crystal drawings). PAGE SIZE: 180 
x 102 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "London: | 
Printed by A. Spottiswoode, | New-Square-Street."; [iii]-xi, 
"Preface," signed D. Varley.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-293, Text.; 
[1 pg], "London: | Printed by A. Spottiswoode, | New- 
Square-Street." 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-308, Text.; 
[309]-321, "Appendix. | [rule] | No. I. | Derivation Of 
The Names Of Several | Mineral Substances."; [322]-334, 
"No. II. | Tabular View | Of The | Arrangement Adopted 
In This Work."; 335-345, "Index."; [1 page], "London: | 
Printed by A. Spottiswoode, | New-Square-Street." 

REFERENCES: NUC: 630, 239. 

Rudimentary Treatise 

3162. English, 1849 [First edition]. 

Rudimentary Treatise | on | Mineralogy; | for | 
the Use of Beginners. | By | D. Varley, | Author 
of 'Conversations on Mineralogy,' etc. | Parts I. 
Sz II. Together, Complete. | With Illustrations. | 
London: | John Weale, | Architectural Library, 59, 
High Holborn. | [rule] | M.DCCC.XLIX. 

12°: [4], [1]-164, [i]-vi, [l]-24 publisher's list p., 2 
plates (one colored). PAGE SIZE: 180 x 106 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Facing title page, colored frontispiece].; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso "London: J.S. Hodson, Printer 
..."; [1 pg], "Advertisement."; [1 pg], Blank.; [Plate 
showing 24 crystal drawings].; [l]-34, "General Discussion 
of Mineralogy."; 35-164, Description of species.; [i]-vi, 
"Index."; [l]-24, "New List of Works ..." 

PLATES: There are two plates, one hand— colored 
the other plain. The colored plate shows five mineral 
specimens: Fluor spar (Fluorite), Beryl, Kynaite, 

Australian Malachite, and Californian Gold. The plain 
plate, labelled "No. 2," shows 24 crystal drawings. 

SCARCE. "The Author has endeavoured, in the 
following pages, to furnish to the Student and Amateur 
in Natural Science, some information about the greater 
part of the mineral substances that are met with, either 
on the surface of the earth, in rocks or in mines. There 
are still many others in Nature, besides those here 
described, but a great part of them are rare; several have 
never been analysed; other only partially examined, and 
their proper situation hardly established; and the most 



982 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lucas 



of them unimportant, especially to one little acquainted 
with the subject." 

"In accordance with the natural systems which 
prevail in other branches of Natural History, the 
classification adopted is chemical, and is nearly that 
of Beudant; a system which recommends itself by its 
simplicity." — Advertisement. 

References: NUC: 630, 239. 

3163. 2nd edition, 1852: Rudimentary Treatise on Mineralogy, 
for the Use of Beginners. London, 1852. 

12°: ??. Scarce. 
References: NUC: 630, 239. 

3164. 3rd edition, 1856: Rudimentary Treatise on Mineralogy. 
Third edition. To which is added a Treatise on Rocks or 
Mineral Aggregates by James Dana ... London, 1856. 

8 : 191 p., colored frontispiece, illus., plates (one 
folding). 

SCARCE. Contains an added section by J AMES DwiGHT 
Dana. 

References: NUC: 630, 239 [ND 0024170]. 

3165. 4th edition, 1859: Rudimentary Treatise | on | 
Mineralogy. | Fourth Edition: | To Which Is Added, 
| A Treatise on Rocks or Mineral Aggregates, | By James 
Dana, A.M., | Of The United States. | Two Parts, 
Complete In One Volume. |With Illustrations. | London, 
| John Weale, 59, High Holborn. | 1859. 

12°: ïï 2 B-I 12 K 10 ; ??/.; [4], [1]-191, [1], [1]- 
12 p., hand-colored folding frontispiece showing mineral 
specimens, signed J.W. Lowry. 

CONTENTS: [Hand-colored frontispiece facing title 
page].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "London: J 

Bradbury And Evans, Printers, Whete Fiars."; [1 pg], 
"Advertisements." — signed J.W., 1 November 1855.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-183, Text.; [184], Blank.; [185]-191, "Index."; 
[1 pg], "London: | Bradbury And Evans, Printers, Whete 
Fiars."; [1]-12, Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. Contains an added section by JAMES DwiGHT 
Dana. 

References: NUC: 630, 239 [ND 0024171]. 

LUCAS, Jean-André-Henri. (BORN: Paris, France?, 
1780; DIED: Paris, France, 6 February 1825) French 
naturalist. 

Lucas spent much of his youthful free time roaming 
the Musuém dHistoire Naturelle in Paris and reading G.L. 
BUFFONs monumental Histoire Naturelle (Paris, 1743-93). 
He decided early on to pursue a career in natural history 
and most especially mineralogy. He became officially 
associated with the Museum Histoire Naturelle in Paris as 
a curator and purchasing agent. Because of his extensive 
knowledge, Lucas was hired to replace E.L.M. Patrin 
as editor of Détervilles Nouveau Dictionnaire de Historie 
Naturelle (36 vols., Paris, 1816—9). In this capacity, 
Lucas performed the job with skill, correcting many of 
his predecessors errors, and proving himself a very able 
naturalist. He became interested in the study of Italian 
volcanoes, particularly those near Naples and on the Island 
of Sicily. He published first hand accounts of the eruptions 
of Mt. jEtna and Vesuvius. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 681, 118-123. • Biographie 
Universelle: 25, 411. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. 
• ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 116. • Lacroix, A., "Une famille de 
bons serviteurs de lAcadémie des sciences et du Jardin des 
Plantes, les Lucas," Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histiore 
Naturelle [Paris], 10, 446-71 [refers to this Lucas?]. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 32, 126. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 
1509. • WBI. 

3166. French, 1806-13 [Issue A]. 

Tableau Méthodique | Des | Espèces Minérales, [ 
Présentant | La Série complète de leurs Caractères, 



TABLEAU MÉTHODIQUE 

DES 

ESPÈCES MINÉRALES, 



PRESENTANT 



La Série complète de leurs Caractères , et la 
Nomenclature de leurs "Variétés , 



L'Indication des Gisemens de chaque Espèce, et la 
Description abrégée de la Collection de Minéraux 
du Muséum d'Uistoire Naturelle ; 

Par J.-A.-H. LUCAS, 

Adjoint il son PÈ.RE, Garde des ©alerios du Muséum 
d'Histoire Naturelle et Agent de l'Institut National. 



PREMIERE PARTIE. 



avec IMnprobation de l'Asseniblw-Adrainiimi 
ProfcBcan du Minium J'itUloire Naturelle. 



Л l'ARIS, 

Chez 1,Е1'лли1.т, ScitŒtt, et Cie-, r „e de Seine , № 
il à Strasbourg, clicï Levbaui-t et O'. 



i 8 о G. 



Tableau Méthodique, 1806 

et la | Nomenclature de leurs Variétés, | Extrait Du 
Traité De Minéralogie De M. Haüy, | Et Augmenté 
Des Nouvelles Découvertes; | Auquel On Ajoint 
| L'Indication des Gisemens de chaque Espèces, 
et la | Description abrégée de la Collection de 
Minéraux | du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle; | 
Par J.— A.— H. Lucas, | Ajoint à son Père, Garde 
des Galeries du Muséum | d'Histoire Naturelle et 
Agent de l'Institut National. | [rule] | Première 
Partie. | [rule] | Imprimé avec l'Approbation de 
l'Assemblée— Administrative des | Professeurs du 
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle. | A Paris, | Chez 
Levrault, Schcell et Cie., rue de Seine, N— o. 12; | et 
à Strasbourg, chez Levrault et Cie. | [double rule] 
| 1806. 

[Title page of the second part reads:] 
Tableau Méthodique | ... | Seconde Partie | 
Contenant: la Distribution méthodique des Espèces 
| minérales, extrait du Tableau cristallographique 
pu— | blié par M. Haüy en 1809, leurs Synonymies 
Française, | Allemande, Italienne, Espagnole et 
Anglaise, avec l'In— | dication de leurs Gisemens; 
auxquelles on a joint la | Description abrégée de la 
Collection de Minéraux du | Muséum d'Histoire 
naturelle et celle des Espèces et des | Variétés 
observées depuis 1806 jusqu'en 1812. | Par J.A. 



983 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lucas 



H. Lucas, I ... I 1813. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1806] 8°: Л 4 A-D 4 E 3 1-46 4 47 3 ; 
210£.; [8], []]-xxxviij, [l]-372 p., frontispiece, one folding 
plate. [VOL 2: 1813] 8°: П 2 A-C 8 1-36 8 37 6 ; 320f.; [4], 
[i]-xlvij, [1], [l]-587, [1] p. Page SIZE: 194 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso "De 
L'Imprimerie De Duminil-Lesueur, | ..."; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedication to Rene Just Haüy. 
[1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], Testimonials to the merits of Lucas' 
work, one signed by Haüy.; [j]-x, "Introduction."; [xi]- 
xv, "Exposition | Abrégée | De La Méthode De M. 
Haüy."; [xvi], "Avis Aux Minéralogistes."; [xvii]-[xxiv], 
"Caractères | Minéralogiques, | Principes Composans, | Et 
| Distribution Méthodique | Des Minéraux; | Extraits Du 
Traité De Minéralogie."; [xxv]-xxxviij, "Distribution | Des 
Minéraux | Par Classes, Ordres, Genres Et Espèces."; [1]- 
187, Text.; [188], Blank.; [189]-211, "Premier Appendice." 
[212], Blank.; [213]-223, "Second Appendice."; [224], 
Blank.; 225-237, "Troisième Apppendice." ; [238], Blank.; 
[239]-241, "Additions Et Corrections." [342], Blank.; [342]- 
348, "Tableau | Des Formes Cristallines | Des Espèces 
Minérales, | Extrait Du Traité De Minéralogie De M. Haüy; 
| Corrigé et augmenté d'après de nouvelles Observations."; 
[349]-364, "Table | De La Première Partie."; 365, Errata.; 
[366], Blank.; [367]-372, "Table Alphabétique | Des | 
Substances Minérales, | ..." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso "De L'Imprimerie 
de L. Hausmann, rue de la Harpe, n. 80."; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [i-ii], Testimonials to the 
merits of Lucas' work.; [iii]-viij, "Introduction."; [ix]-xiij, 
"Disposition | De La | Collection De Minéraux | Du 
Muséum D'Histoire Naturelle."; [xiv], Blank.; [xv]-xxix, 
"Distribution Méthodique | Des | Espèces Minérales, 
| Adoptée par M. Haüy, en 1809, | ..."; xxx-xxxj, 
"Agrégats De Differens Minéraux | Et | Produits Des 
Volcans."; [xxxij], "Les numéros qui précèdent les noms 
des Espèces..."; xxxiij-xxxv, "Traduction Allemande | 
des Noms Spécifiques de M. Haüy, | ..."; xxxvj-xxxviij, 
"Traduction Italienne | des | noms Spécifiques De M. Haüy, 
| Par M. Poggi." ; xxxix-xlj, "Traduction Espagnole | Des 
| Noms Spécifiques De M. Haüy, | Par M***."; xlij-xliv, 
"Traduction Anglaise | Des | Noms Spécifiques De M. 
Haüy, | Par M. Russell."; xlv-xlvij, "Traduction Latine | 
Des | Noms Spécifiques De M. Haüy."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
517, Text.; [518], Blank.; [519]-545, "Tableau Synoptique 
| D'Oreognosie, | ou | Connoissance des Montagnes ou 
Roches, | Donné par M. Tondi, | Dans san dernier Cours 
particulier, en 1811."; [546], Blank.; [547]-580, "Tables | 
De La Seconde Partie."; [581]-586, "Table Alphabétique | 
Des | Substances Minerais, | ..."; 587, Errata.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

PLATES: The frontispiece consists of one of two 
portraits of Haüy. The more common impression consisting 
of an oval rendering within a rectangular frame showing 
the upper torso of Haüy facing left and holding a 
contact goniometer upon a rhombohedron of Iceland 
spar. A description contained within a rectangular frame 
immediately under the portrait reads, "René Just Haüy, 
| de la Légio d'Honneur et de l'Institut National; | 
Professeur de Minéralogie au Muséum d'Histoire naturelle. 
| Né à St. Just; en Picardie, le 28 Février 1743." The 
plate is signed "Traduit du dessin de F. Massard, par R. 
LElenor. 1804." In the lower margin of the plate is the 
text, "Ou savant Auteur des Traités de Physique et de 
Minéralogie, | J.A.H. Lucassen Elect." In some volumes, a 
more uncommon frontispiece occurs. This impression shows 
the head and shoulders of René Just Haüy together with 
those of his brother, Valentine [17451822]. Valentine is in 
front of his brother. No description of the subjects appears 
on the plate, but the style suggests this portrait to be the 
work of Ambroise Tardieu [17881841]. 

The folding plate ... 

VERY SCARCE. First issue of a major work 



that appeared in support of Haüy's theories. The 
publication in 1801 of Haüy's landmark Traite de 
Mineralogie (4 vols., Paris, 1801) created a tremendous 
dialog within mineralogical science. Some believed 
wholeheartedly in Haüys theories and proposals, while 
others supported views, most prominently the German 
school based on Werner's ideas. For the most part 
Lucas successfully attempts in the first part of this 
work to support Haüy and counter the resistance to 
his theories. At the same time, he also provides the 
reader with what is essentially an abridgment of Haüys 
master work. After the introduction, Lucas gives a 
short exposition of Haüy's methods, and an outline of 
the mineralogical characteristics, principal components 
and the method of distributing minerals within the 
classification extracted and condensed directly from 
Haüys work. Lucas then provides a synopsis of the 
minerals distributed into classes, orders, families and 
species. The text continues with a more detailed 
description of the minerals, properties and system of 
classification. At the end of the volume is a table 
listing the crystallization forms of each mineral species, 
"corrected and augmented with new observations." 

It required seven years for Lucas to complete and 
publish the second part of the Tabieau Méthodique. 
Part of the delay was surely due to the chaotic state 
of mineralogical science during this period. This 
was the time when new discoveries were routinely 
being made because of advances in crystallography 
with the reflecting goniometer and the improvements 
in chemical analysis and atomic theory. Haüy had 
published the Tabieau Comparatif (Paris, 1809) in an 
attempt to support his original theories and provide 
a more recent listing of mineral species according to 
his classification system. Lucas begins the second 
part with a general description of the collection of 
minerals in the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle. He then 
provides a synopsis of the distribution of minerals 
adopted from Haüy's 1809 work. A discussion and 
description of the minerals that aggregate into products 
of volcanoes is presented. This is followed by several 
lists that translate the mineral species names from 
French into German, Italian, Spanish, English, and 
Latin. For this purpose, Lucas had gathered help from 
the Italian author Giuseppe Poggi [1761—1841] and an 
Englishman by the name of Russell. The text then 
provides detailed descriptions of the mineral species, 
some not published before, and there placement with in 
the Haüyian classification. At the volumes conclusion 
is a table providing descriptions of various mountain 
rocks. This is an augmented abridgment of Matteo 
Tondi's [1762—1835] Tabieau Synoptique d'Oréognosie 
ou Connaissance des Montagnes ou Roches (Paris, 
1811). 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN: 101, cols. 277-8. • Dana's 
7th (Bibliography): 76. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 371. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 548. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 2 
(1808), 355 [review, part one only]. • LKG: XII 161. • 
NUC: 344, 207 [NL 0534590]. • Ward & Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1403 [part one only]. 

3167. Issue B, 1806: Tableau Méthodique | Des | Espèces 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ludwig 



Minérales, | Première Partie, | Ornée Du Portrait De 
M. Haüy, | Contenant: la Distribution méthodique des 
Espèces I minérales, l'Indication de leurs Caractères, et la 
Nomen- | clature de leurs Variétés, extrait du Traité de 
Miné- | ralogie publié de M. Haüy en 1801; auxquelles on 
a | joint la Description des Espèces et des Variétés décou- 
| vertes depuis la publication de ce Traité jusqu'en 1806. | 
Par J.A.H. Lucas, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [tapered rule] | Paris, | D'Hautel, Libraire, rue de la 
Harpe, no . 80. | [ornate rule] | 1806. 

VERY SCARCE. Apparently, two variant issues of the 
first volume of 1806 appear to exist. The issues differ 
from each other by a substantial change in the wording 
of the title page, together with smaller changes in the 
beginning text. There is no evidence to suggest if these 
two issues were published simultaneously or at different 
times. A search of various bibliographies suggests that the 
publishing firm of Levrault, Schcell et Cie. ceased to exist 
around 1806, perhaps due to the death of Schcell. If this is 
the case, an argument could be made that the publishing 
house of Hautel bought out the business including the 
remaining unsold and unbound stock of the first part of 
the Tableau Méthodique. A new title page was created with 
the imprint of Hautel, and subsequently added to volumes 
creating the variant, perhaps later issue. The text of the 
volume remains substantially unchanged. As stated earlier, 
no evidence has been uncovered to suggest which issue if 
either is first; however, on the whim of this bibliographer, 
the copies with the second title page are considered the 
second issue. 

3168. French, 1818. 

De la minéralogie. Paris, A. Lanoe, 1818. 

8°: 86 p. tables. "Article extrait du XXIe 
volume du Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle (2e 
édition), publié par M. Deterville." VERY SCARCE. 

3169. French, 1803. 

Tableau méthodique des espepes minerales, offrant 
l'indication de leurs caracteres et la nomenclature 
de leurs varietés, extrait du traite de minéralogie 
de Haüy. Paris et Strasbourg, 1803. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XII 160. 

LUCHET, Jean Pierre Louis de, Marquis. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 1, col. 1509. 

3170. French, 1779. 

Essais | Sur La | Minéralogie | Et La | Métallurgie, 
| Par M. le Marquis de Luchet, Conseiller | [...5 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | [...3 
lines of quotation, signed Ovide...] | [ornament] | A 
Maestricht, | Chez Jean-Edme Dufour &¿ Philippe 
Roux, | Imprimeurs-Libraires, associés. [ [double 
rule] | M. DCC. LXXIX. 

8°: 7Г 2 a 8 b 6 A-O 8 P 4 ; 132£.; [4], [i]-xxvij, [1], 
[l]-232 p. Page size: 206 x 124 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Essais | Sur 
La | Minéralogie | Et La | Métallurgie," verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xxiv, "Discours | 
Préliminaire."; xxv-xxvij, "Table | Des Chapitres." ; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-232, Text. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 549. • LKG: VI 
77. 



ESSAIS 



S U R LA 



MINERALOGIE 

ET LA 

MÉTALLURGIE, 

Far M. le Marquis de Luchet, Confeillet 
privé des Ligations de S. A. S. Mgr. ¿i 

LsNDOKjrE DE HESS E-CjS S ELi da 

Académies de Marfeille, ctErfurht; Secretaire 
perpétuel de la Société des Antiquités de Coi- 
fei, &c. 



luai ф in yifatä ют i 

Quafjue rtcondidtrat ßygufaut admovtrat umhrit, 
EffoiiuMur opts, irritamtiua maloium. 
_ Ovide. 

©:&;&@ 

A MAESTRICHT, 

Chez Jean-Edme Du>oür & Philippe Roux. 

Imprimeurs-Libraires, aflbciés. 



M. DCC. LXXIX. 



Essais sur la minéralogie. 1779 




Christian Friedrich Ludwig 

LUDWIG, Christian Friedrich. (Born: Leipzig, 
Germany, 19 May 1757; DlED: Leipzig, Germany, 8 July 
1823) German mineralogist. 

Son of Christian Gottlieb Ludwig, Christian 
Friedrich was professor extraordinary of medicine (1782) 
and from 1787, professor ordinary of natural history at the 
University of Leipzig. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 787, 23-34; II 835, 413. • 
Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 3448-50. • 
Hamberger Ac Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 1513. • Schrader, Biographisch Lexicon 
der Tierärtze, 1863. • WBI. 



985 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ludwig 



3171. German, 1803-4. 

Handbuch | der | Mineralogie | nach | A.G. 
Werner. | Zu | Vorlesungen entworfen | von | 
Chrisitan Friedrich Ludwig | Professor in Leipzig. 
| [tapered rule] | Erster Theil. | Oryctognosie. | 
[tapered rule] | Mit einer Farbentabelle und vier 
Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig 1803 | bey 
Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius. 

2 Theilen. [Theil 1: 1803] 8°: [Theil 2: 1804] 8°: 
[i]-xii, [l]-226 p., 4 tables. 

Contents: [Theil 1] 

[Theil 2] [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xii, 
"Vorrede." — signed CF. Ludwig, 9 April 1804.; [1]-198, 
Text.; 199-208, "Beylagen | zu der | Auswahl einer 
brauchbaren Litteratur | ..."; 209-218, "A.G. Werners | 
Mineral-System | vom Jahre 1803."; 219-226, "Register | 
über die | Gebirgsarten, Versteinerungen und neuern | 
Fossiliengattungen."; [At end], Tables. 

VERY RARE. A work in two parts supporting 
Werner's theories of mineralogy, geology, and palaeon- 
tology. The first part deals with 'Oryktognosie' or the 
determinative mineralogy. It is supported with a col- 
ored table and four copper plates. The second part deals 
with petrology and petrifications and contains four ta- 
bles. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. • LKG: 
XII 163. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1405. 

3172. Latin, 1790. 

Delectus opuscul. ad histor. natur, spectant. V. 1. 
Leipzig, 1790. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: VI 99. 




Christian Gottlieb Ludwig 



LUDWIG, Christian Gottlieb. (BORN: Brieg, Schles- 
ien, Germany, 30 April 1709; DIED: Leipzig, Germany, 
7 May 1773) German physician & naturalist. 

Ludwig enrolled at the University of Leipzig in 1728. 
There he studied medicine and natural history, especially 
botany. He must have made a favorable impression, 



because in 1731, when JOHANN ERNST HEBENSTREIT was 
appointed to mount an expedition to Africa to be financed 
by the Saxon government, he asked Ludwig, his student, 
to accompany him. On Ludwig's return to Leipzig, he 
continued his medical studies, and in 1736 was awarded 
an M.D. In 1740, he was named professor extraordinary of 
medicine and in 1755 professor of Anatomy and Chirugie, 
followed by pathology in 1758. He was elected dean of the 
faculty. Ludwig wrote extensively in the fields on medicine 
and natural history, particularly botany. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Biographie Universelle. • DBA: 
I 787, 36-87; 787, 90; II 835, 415-416. • Eitner, 
Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Generale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 1512-3. 
• WBI. 



TERRAE 

MVSEI REGII 

DRESDENSIS 

Q_V A S 

DIGESSIT DESCRIPSIT 
ILLVSTRAVIT 

D. CHRISTIANVS GOTTLIEB 

LVDWIG 

ACCEDVNT 

TERRARVM SIGILLATARVM 

F 1 G V R A E 




LIPSIAE 

Г.Х OFt'ICINA LIBRARIA IOANN FRIDER. GLED1TSCHII 



Terrae Mvsei Regii Dresdensis, 1749 

3173. Latin, 1749 [Collection catalog]. 

Terrae | Mvsei Regii | Dresdensis | Qvas | Digessit 
Descripsit | Illvstravit | D. Christianvs Gottlieb 
| Lvdwig | Accedvnt | Terrarvm Sigillatarvm | 
Figvrae | [ornament] | Lipsiae | Ex Officina Libraria 
Ioann. Frider. Gleditschii | A.O.R. MDCCXLVIIII. 

2°: [a] 2 b-d 2 A-Gggg 2 Hhhh 1 ; 162/.; [i]-xvi, [1]- 
298, [8] p., 12 plates. Page SIZE: 380 x 246 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-xi, 
"Praefatio." ; xii-xvi, "Pracipui | qui de Terris scripserunt 
| Auctores." [=250 references].; [l]-298, Text.; [7 pgs], 
"Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Describes the earths and mineral 

specimens contained in the collections of the Dresden 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lumen Animae 



Museum. Although focused on specimens found in 
Saxony, other localities are represented. The author has 
included copious linguistic remarks about the historic 
use of the mineral names, rich references to other 
literature, and an overall classification. Another section 
which is described in chapter 4 and fully illustrated on 
the 12 accompanying plates describes the "De terris 
sigillatis" (sealed earths) held in the collection. In 
ancient times, these were clays used for medicinal 
purposes. 

The text is divided into six chapters that consists 
of: 1. De Terra in Genere (pp. 1-15), 2. De Terrarvm 
Generibvs(pp. 16-76), 3. De Terrarvm Specibvs (pp. 77- 
192), 4. De Terris Sigillatis (pp. 193-243), 5. De Terris 
Physice Consideratis (pp. 244-274), and 6. De Terris 
Medice Consideritis (pp. 275-298). 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 36. • BL. • Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: 
108-16. • Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 
1828: no. 10. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798- 
9: 1, 262-3. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 
215. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung. 1749, 766. • LKG: XVI 
8. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 215. • NUC. • Wagner, 
Mineralogisch Durchforschung Sachsens, 1902: 93. 

LUEDECKE (Lüdecke), Otto Paul. (Born: 

Teutschental near Halle, Germany, 8 June 1851; DlED: 
Friedrichsroda, Germany, 6 September 1910) German 
mineralogist. 

Luedecke (or Lüdecke) studied at Halle and 
Strasbourg. In 1876, he received his Ph.D. from the 
University of Halle, where from 1884, he was professor 
extraordinary in mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 161. • DBA: II 837, 69-75; 843, 43. • Lambrecht & 
Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 271. • Poggendorff: 3, 841-2,4, 
921-2 & 5, 774. • WBI. 

3174. German, 1896. 

Die | Minerale Des Harzes | [rule] | Eine Auf 
Fremden Und Eigenen Beobachtungen | Beruhende 
Zusammenstellung Der Von Unserem Heimischen 
Gebirge | Bekannt Gewordenen | Minerale Und 
Gesteinsarten | von | Dr. Otto Luedecke | A.O. 
Professor Der Mineralogie An Der Universität In 
Halle A.S. | [short rule] | Mit Einem Atlas Von 27 
Tafeln Und 1 Karte | [ornate rule] | Berlin | Verlag 
Von Gebrüder Borntraeger | 1896. 

Text and atlas. [Text] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-643, [1] p.; 
[Atlas] 8°: [2] p., 27 plates, folding map. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i— ii] , Half title page, "Dr. Otto 
Luedecke, | Die Minerale Des Harzes," verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to Karl 
August Lössen.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorwort." — dated 
July 1896.; [ix]-xii, "Inhaltsverszeichniss." ; [l]-609, Text.; 
[610]-643, Indexes including authors (p. 610-615), subjects 
(p. 615-624), and localities (p. 624-641).; [1 
information. 

[Atlas] [2 pgs 
One map. 

VERY SCARCE. One of the great topographical 
mineralogies, Die Л -íineraíe des Harzes attempts to 
give a complete mineralogical description of the Harz 
mountains of Germany, which has for centuries provided 



Printer's 
Title page, verso blank.; 27 plates.; 



many remarkable mineral specimens. Beginning around 
1880, Lüdecke devoted himself to his project, using 
not only his own extensive reference collection, but a 
number of other public and private ones as well; thus the 
amount of study material at the authors disposal was 
very large. Besides his own competent observations, the 
author gives a summary of earlier literature and work 
of other mineralogists. The book becomes, therefore, a 
complete series of monographs covering the important 
mineral localities of the region. Arrangement of the 
species is by a chemical classification, with detailed 
discussion of crystallization, occurance, and mineral 
associations. In the case of common species, such as 
galena, a greater geological description of the particular 
regions involved is given. The plates show figures 
of the notable species together with their spherical 
projections. A chart of the region showing the mineral 
viens is added as are detailed ones for Andreasberg and 
Clausthal. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 2 
(1896), 460-1. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 76. 

LUMEN ANIMAE. 

3175. Latin, 1477 [September 3]. 

Lumen Animae ... [Augsburg, Anton Sorg, 3 
September 1477]. 

2°: [1-5 10 6 8 ; 7-12 10 13 8 14-30 10 31 8 32-37 10 38 6 ] 
(unsigned; 7/1 blank); 370/.; no pagination, foliation 
or signiatures. Capital spaces left blank. The number 
of lines per page varies considerably. Includes indexes. 
Signiatures in manuscript are recorded in the British 
Library copy as follows: A-E 10 F 8 a-f 10 g 8 h-z 10 A 10 B 8 
C-H 10 I 6 . Page size: 287 x 205 mm. 

CONTENTS: 1/lv (=lv), "Liber moralitatum elegan- 
tissimus / magnarum re'4 naturalium | (Lumen anime dic- 
tus. cum septem apparitoribus. necnon san= | ctorum 
docto'ij.. orthodoxe fidei professorum. Poetarum eciam | 
ac oratorum auctoritatibus. per modu pharatre scó'm or- 
dinem | alphabeti collectis) féliciter incipit." ; l/2r (=2r), 
"[QJVamuis athena'2|. grecorûcj3 ml'tiplicata volumïa | 
..."; l/2v (=2v), line 37: "Secuntur tituli sco'm ordinem 
| in Hoover Catalog libor positorum." ; l/3v-3/lv (=3v- 
31v), "Tabula prima rerum Naturalium."; 3/2r-6/8v (=32r- 
58v), "Tabula secunda Moralitatum."; 7/2r-26/6r, Prima 
pars.; 26/6v-27/7r, "De septe[m] apparitorib[us]." ; 27/7v- 
27/9r, Tabula.; 27/9v-38/6r, Secunda pars.; 38/6r (=370r), 
COLOPHON: "Liber lumen anime dictus féliciter explicit. 
Qui per me Antho | nium Sorg ciuem Augusten, artis im- 
pressorie magistrum. post | diutinamoccultationem (coop- 
erantibus michi in primis diuina | gratia. De post venera- 
bilium fratrü beate Marie genitricis dei | de monte Carmeli. 
Benigno fauore pariter 7. auxilio) non sine | magnis la- 
boribus. ad laudem omnipotentis dei. tociusqj triuphã | 
tis ecclesie honorem 1 decorem, atqj in maiorem fructum 
ipsius | militantis ecclesie piorum filiorum. simulqj vtili- 
tatem. vbi supra | stagneis karacteribus. primum in luce 
ë productus. Annoqj a | natiuitate domini. .i.4.77. Tercia 
die mësis Septembris (omni | cum diligentia) completus." 

Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. A late 13th- or 
early 14th-century encyclopedic work attributed to 
Berengarius de Landora [see note below] and sometimes 
wrongly attributed to the Viennese Carmelite monk, 
Matthias Farinator [fi. 1477], who compiled the index 
and edited the text. The Lumen Animae (Light 
of the Soul) is a curious handbook of illustrative 



987 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Lumen Animae 



sermons for preachers, to explain the natural and 
moral world. Collison gives the following descripton: 
"The anonymous Lumen Animae, compiled about 1300, 
comprises two books of 75 titles and 267 chapters 
respectively. These chapters are arranged in rough 
alphabetical order. The materials collected in them are 
drawn chiefly from patristic sources or moral writers, 
and there are few items dealing with the natural 
sciences." This first printing was the work of Anton 
Sorg [see note below]. 

Berengarius de Landora. (BORN: 1262; DIED: 1330) 

German author. 
I ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

Anton Sorg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German printer. 

Sorg's first printed book appeared in February, 1475. He 
continued to print until December, 1493. 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 2, 344 [IB 5811]. • 
Collison, Encyclopaedias, 1966: 66-7. • Deutsche Literatur des 
Mittelalters. • Dictionary of the Middle Ages. • Goff: L-393. • 
Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 10329*.« IGI: 
no. 3803. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 631.1. • 
NUC: 345, 475 [NL 0556250]. • Pellechet, Catalogue General 
des Incunables, 1970: no. 4747. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: 
no. 1466. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 1650. • Sarton, 
introduction, 1928-52: 1, 763 [attributes the Lumen animae 
to Theophilus, a German monk of the 11th century.]. • 
Stammler, Deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters, 1933-55: 1, 
195-6, 606-8 ¿г 3, 194-9.* Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923- 
58: 3, p. 546-7. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 2173. 
(Landora) Deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. • Dictionary 
of the Middle Ages. • Stammler, Deutsche Literatur des 
Mittelalters, 1933-55. (Sorg) ВМС XV. 

3176. Latin, 1477 [December 31]. 

Liber moralitatum elegantissimus magnarü rerum 
naturalium Lumen anime dictus: cum septem ap- 
paritoribus. neenon sanetorü doctorufm] orthodoxe 
fidei professorum. Poetarum etiam ac oratorü auc- 
toritatibfus]. per modum pharatre s[ecundu]m or- 
dinë alphabeti collectis. féliciter incipit. [Augsburg, 
Günther Zainer, 31 December 1477]. 

2°: [1-4 10 5 8 ; 6-16 10 17 12 18-25 10 26-35 10 ] 
(unsigned; 1/1 and 6/1 blank); 350£.; no pagination, 
foliation or signiatures. Capital spaces, most with guide 
letters. A variant state is known in which the colophon 
is wanting. 

CONTENTS: l/3v-2/9r, "Tabula prima rerum natural- 
ium."; 2/9v-5/8v, "Tabula secunda Moralitatum."; 6/2r- 
24/10r, Prima pars.; 24/10v-25/10v, "De septe[m] appari- 
torib[us]."; 26/lr-26/2v, "Tabula."; 26/3r-35/10r, Secunda 
pars.; 35/10r, COLOPHON: Liber lumen anime dictus fé- 
liciter explicit. Qui ... stagneis caracteribus: primum in 
lucem est productus. Annoqj a natiuitate d[omi]ni Milles- 
imo quadringentesimo eptuagesimoseptimo. Vitima die de- 
cembris(summa cu[m] dilige[n]tia) co[m]pletus. 

VERY RARE. Printed by Günther Zainer [see note 
below]. 

Günther Zainer. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German 

printer. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BMC XV: 2, 325 [IB 5499]. • Goff: 

L-394. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: no. 

10330*. • IGI: no. 3804. • NUC: 345, 475 [NL 0556253]. 



• Oates, Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 879. • 
Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 1552. • Walsh, 15th Century 
Printed Books, 1991-2001: no. 526. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 2174. (Zainer) 

3177. Latin, 1479 [July 7]. 

Lumen Animae ... [Reutlingen, Michel GreyfF] 7 
July 1479. 

2°: [l 10 2 6 3-4 8 5 10 6 8 9 6 10-29 8 30-32 8 33-34 6 
35-36 8 ] (unsigned; 1/1 blank).; 268/.; no pagination, 
foliation or signiatures. Capital spaces. Signiatures in 
manuscript are recorded in the British Library copy as 
follows: aa 10 bb 6 cc-dd 8 a 10 b 8 c 6 d-z 8 A-C 8 D-E 6 F-G 8 . 
Page size: 279 x 200 mm. 

CONTENTS: 1/1, Blank.; l/2r (=2r), "C Liber 
moralitatum elegantissimus magnarum rerum naturalis 
| Lumen anime dictus. cum septem apparitoribus. necnõ 
sancto'ij. do= | cto^ orthodoxe fidei pfessorum. Poetarum 
etiam ac orato^ auctori | tatibo. p moò' pharatre f>m 
ordinë" alphabeti collectis. felicit' incipit."; 4/6v (=32v), 
line 44: "Tabula moralitatu Secunda super Lumë anime 
finit féliciter."; 4/7r (=33r), "[SJVmmi mihi pontificis 
fauente gra ei piter ad instinc | tum hue decreui ad 
laudë dei ас in salutê pximi ppilare | ederqj traetatü ..."; 
36/8r (=268r), COLOPHON: "C Liber lumen anime dictus 
féliciter explicit. Qui post diutina3 ос | cultatione3 diuina 
coopante gracia, non sine magnis laboribo ad lau | dem 
ornnipotentis dei. tociusqj triurnphantis ecclesie honorem 
T. de I corem, atqj in maiorem fructum ipsius militantis 
ecclesie pioru3 fi= | liorum. simule^ vtilitatem. stagneis 
caracteribo. primum in lucej est | pductus. Annocß a 
natiuitate dñi. Milesimoquadringentesimo sep | tuagesimo 
nono quarta feria post vdalrici. soma eu diligëtia pplet ." 

RARE. Printed by Michel Greyff [see note below]. 
Apparently set up from Sorgs edition of 3 September 
1477, from which the colophon is taken over with some 
abridgement. (BMC) 

Michel Greyff. (BORN: ; DIED: 1496) German 

printer. 

] 

Biography Needed 

[ I 

References: BMC XV: 2, 576 [IB 10639 &¿ 466n]. • 

Goff: L-395. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 

HC 10331*. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca., 1938: no. 631.3. 

• NUC: 345, 475 [0556254]. • Pellechet, Catalogue General 
des Incunables, 1970: no. 4748. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: 
no. 1467. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 2689. (Greyff) 
ADB. • BMC XV: 2, ??. • DBA: I 420, 344; 433, 210; II 
477, 293. • NDB. • WBI. 

3178. Latin, 1482 [March 22]. 

Liber moralitatum elegantissimus magnarum rerü 
naturalium lumen anime diet [us]: eu septë appar- 
itorib[us] necnõ sanetorü doctorü orthodoxe fidei 
pfessorum Poetarü etiã ас oratorü auetoritatibfus] 
p[er] modum pharatre s[e]c[un]d[u]m ordinë alpha- 
beti collectis féliciter incipit. [Strasbourg, Printer 
of the 1481 Legenda áurea, 22 March 1482]. 

2 o : [1-3 8 4 10 ; 5-16 8 17 6 18-33 8 34 10 ] (unsigned; 
1/1 and 34/10 blank); [274]£.; no pagination, foliation 
or signiatures. Two columns, 43 lines, capital spaces. 
Printed on sheets of "chancery" -size paper. Includes 
indexes. Rare. 

CONTENTS: l/3r-2/5r, "Tabula naturaliu[m]."; 2/5r- 
4/10r, "Tabula moraliu[m]." ; 5/lr-31/4r, [Prima pars].; 
31/4r-32/4v, "De septe[m] apparitorib[us]." ; 32/5r-32/6v, 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Macnair. 



"Tabula."; 32/7r-34/9v, Secunda pars.; 34/9v, COLOPHON: 
"Liber lumen anime dictus féliciter explicit. Qui post 
diutinam occultationem diuina cooperante gratia: no[n] 
sine magnis laborib[us] ... stagneis caracterib[us] in lucem 
est productus. Anno a natiuitate domini. Millesimo- 
quadri[n]ge[n]tesimooctuagesimosecundo sexta feria post 
Letare. summa cum diligentia completus." ; 34/10, Blank. 
References: BMC XV: l, 97 [IB 1257]. • Goff: L-396. 

• Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 10333*. 

• Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 631.4. • NUC: 
345, 475 [NL 0556259]. • Oates, Cambridge 15th Century 
Books, 1954: no. 172. • Pellechet, Catalogue General des 
Incunables, 1970: no. 4749. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 
1468. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 413. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 2175. 

LUNDSTRÖM, Carl Herman. (Born: Stockholm, 
Sweden, 1828; DIED: Filipstad, Sweden, 1902) Swedish 
mining engineer, teacher & politician. 

Lundström received a Ph.D. from Uppsala University 
in 1851. Position as teacher in mineralogy and chemistry 
at the mining school in Filipstad from 1854. From 1860-90 
head of the same school. 

REFERENCES: Nordisk Familjebok: 16, col. 1424. 

3179. Swedish, 1866. 

Anvisning J till | blåsrörets begagnande [ vid 
I qvalitativa kemiska undersökningar | utarbetad 
I af I C. H. Lundström, | grufve- ingénieur, 
föreståndare för Filipstads Bergsskola. | [ornate 
rule] I Stockholm, 1866. | P.A. Norstedt & söner, | 
Kongl. Boktryckare. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-5 8 6 5 ; 47/.; [4], [l]-89, [1] p., one folded 
plate, illustrations in text. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Contents, verso blank.; [l]-89, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Manual in the art of blow-piping aimed 
primarily at qualitative mineralogical investigations. 
[Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC. 

MACARTHUR, Leslie W.A. 

3180. English, 1895. 

The | Australian Miner's | А В С | Of | Practical 
Mineralogy. | By | Leslie W.A. Macarthur, 
F. G. S. I Mineralogist, &¿ с. \ (Formerly Warden of 
Goldfields.) | How to Acquire Mining Tenements 
in the | Australian Colonies. | Process For Gold 
Saving. | Simple Analysis to Test Ores Containing 
all | Metals of Commerce. | A Handy Manual of 
Ready Reference for the Guidance [ of Prospectors 
and Miners Generally. | [All Rights Reserved.] [ 
[rule] | Melbourne: | A.H. Massina &; Co., Printers 
And Publishers, | Howey Street, off Little Collins 
Stree. | 1895. 

8°: [1]-122, [6] p., illus., adverts. PAGE SIZE: 185 
x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1], Advertisement, "The Australian 
Journal."; [2], Advertisement, "Leslie W.A. Macarthur, 
F.G.S."; [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; [5]-[6], "Publisher's 
Preface."; [7], "Introduction." — signed Leslie W.A. 
Macarthur, 15 April 1895.; [8], "Table Of Contents."; [9]- 
122, Text.; [1 pg], "Addendum."; [5 pgs], Advertisements. 



SCARCE. The author was formerly Warden of 
Goldfields. "We have no hesitation in placing this 
comprehensive Manual before the mining community 
and public generally. The extensive practical experience 
of the author throughout the Australasian gold and 
silver fields, as well as his recognition by the highest 
English scientific authorities, gives warranty to the 
deductions he has arrived at with regard to the gold 
fields of the Australian colonies. The unique and 
graphic description of the why and wherefore many 
mines have failed to pay is in itself a useful and 
instructive work to intending investors in gold mining 
ventures; whilst to the practical miner, every care has 
been taken to afford concise information of a nature 
that will be appreciated, whether it be mining manager, 
prospector, or ordinary miner." — Preface. 

REFERENCES: BL: [YA.1997.a.l5860]. • Ferguson, 
Bibliography of Australia, 1941-69: no. 11828. 

MACNAIR, Peter. (Born: 1868; Died: 1929) Scottish 
geologist. 

Macnair was a lecturer on geology and mineralogy 
at the University of Glasgow as well as the curator of 
the Natural History Collections, Kelvingrove Museum. 
F.R.S.E. & F.G.S. 



INTRODUCTION 
STUDY OF MINERALS 

GUIDE 
MINERAL COLLECTIONS 

KELVINGROVE MUSEUM. 

PETER MACNAIR. F.R.S.(ED1N>, F.G.3., 




Introduction. 1910 

3181. English, 1910 [Collection catalog]. 

Introduction | To The | Study Of Minerals | And 
| Guide | To The [ Mineral Collections | In | 
Kelvingrove Museum, | By | Peter Macnair, F.R.S. 
(Edin.), F.G.S., | Curator Of The Natural History 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Madrid, Spain 



Collections. | [ornament] | Glasgow: | Printed By 
Robert Anderson, 142 West Nile Street. | 1910. 

8°: П 8 B-D 8 E 3 ; 35f.; [l]-70 p., frontispiece 
(pseudogaylussite), 61 text figs. Page SIZE: 216 x 140 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], Preface, 
signed Jas. Patón.; [4], Blank.; [5]-6, "Contents."; 7, "Plan 
of Mineralogical and Geological Gallery."; [8], Blank.; [9]- 
65, Text.; 66-70, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. This guide to the mineral 

collections in the Kelvingrove Museum Glasgow, 
Scotland was written to also serve as an introductory 
text to the study of mineralogy. The text first 
illustrates broad principals of the science, then it uses 
a systematic arrangement of the collection to reinforce 
those principals. A student using this guide to view the 
Museum's collection can move case to case and examine 
specimen properties such as crystal form, chemical 
composition, physical and optical properties. Then the 
student can progress to the systematic collection and 
work from elements to complex oxides, pseudomorphs, 
and precious stones. A concluding section gives a 
history of the collection. A map on page 7 shows the 
arrangement of the cases. 

2nd edition, 1921: Introduction to the Study of Minerals 
and Guide to the Mineral Collections in the Kelvingrove 
Museum Glasgow. By Macnair Peter. Glasgow, Hay Nisbet, 
1921. viii, 94 p., illus. [BL, 07106.de. 22.]. 

References: BL: [W36/3140]. 

MACQUART, Louis Charles Henri. (Born: Rheims, 
Germany, 5 December 1745; DIED: Paris, France, 12 
June 1808) French mineralogist. 

Macquart was professor of Natural History at teh 
Central School of Seine-et-Marne. Conservator of the 
collections at Fontainebleau. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 686, 322-330. • Biographie 
Universelle. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • LKG: 
295. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 7. • WBI. 

3182. French, 1789 [First edition]. 

Essais | Ou | Recueil De Mémoires | Sur Plusieurs 
Points | De Minéralogie, | Avec la Description des 
Pièces déposées chez | le Roi, la Figure, &¿ l'Analyse 
chimique | de celles qui sont les plus intéressantes, 
| &¿ la Topographie de Moscow. | Après un Voyage 
fait au Nord par ordre | du Gouvernement. | Par 
M. Macquart, Docteur-Régent de la | Faculté de 
Médecine de Paris, Membre de la Société | Royale 
de Médecine, &c. &c. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez 
Cuchet, Libraire, rue & hôtel Serpente. [ [double 
rule] | M. DCC. LXXXIX. | Avec Privilèges de 
plusieurs Académies. 

8°: Я 1 a-b 8 A-Z 8 2A-2N 8 20 2 ; 308f.; [i]-xxxvj, 
[l]-580 p., 7 plates. PAGE SIZE: 198 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank [missing 
from copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
v-xxviij, "Introduction."; xxix-xxxvj, "Table | Des 
Matières."; [l]-566, Text.; 567-574, "Explication Des 
Planches."; 575-580, Extracts from scholarly publications 
describing the merits of Macquart's mineralogy.; [At end], 
7 plates. 



PLATES: All plates are pasted to fold-out leaves. Each 
is signed in a fashion similar to Fossier del Sellier sculp. 
They comprise: PI. I. Fossils (7 figs.). II. Rocks (4 figs.). 
III. Minerals and crystals (5 figs.). IV. Crystals (12 figs.). 
V. Minerals and crystals (4 figs.). VI. Fossils (7 figs.). VII. 
Fossil shells (6 figs.). 

VERY SCARCE. Describes various mineralogical 
aspects of the Russian empire. This work is divided into 
eight monographs, the topics of which are as follows: 
(1) chalcedony pseudomorphs after gypsum found in 
Poland. (2) The celebrated and ancient salt mine at 
Wieliczka, Poland. (3) Description of a gold mine at 
Beresof, Siberia. (4) An account of a mine in Siberia 
where the mineral crocoite is found. (5) A chemical 
analysis of the mineral crocoite. (6) Description of 
copper mines in Siberia. (7) The iron mines of that area. 
(8) Analysis of the mineral cerussite, from specimens 
found at Nerchinsky, Siberia. Also included in this last 
memoir is a curious topographical description of the city 
of Moscow and its surroundings. 

REFERENCES: BL: [9 96. с 13.]. • English Review: 15 
(1790), 454-60. • LKG: XIV 768. 

3183. German transi., 1790: Beschreibung | einer | auf Befehl 
der Regierung | nach | den Norden | gemachten | Reise 
| enthaltend | Abhandlungen über mehrere Gegenstände 
der Mine= | ralogie: Beschreibung der in die königl. 
Sammlung | abgegebenen merkwürdigsten Stücke: eine 
Ortbeschrei= | bung von Moskau, mit vielen interessanten 
statisti= | sehen Bemerkungen | von Herrn Macquart 
| Doktor der Arzneigelahrtheiy, Mitglied der königlichen 
| medizinischen Gesellschaft c. | [rule] | Aus dem | 
Französischen übersetzt. | Mit Anmerkungen begleitet | 
von | Fibig und Nau. | Mit 7. Kupfern. | [rule] | Frankfurt 
am Main | in der Hermannischen Buchhandlung | 1790. 

8°: [4], 628, [8] p., 7 folding plates. 

RARE. Translation by JOHANN FlBIG and Bernhard 
Sebastian Nau [see note below] of Essais ou Recueil de 
Memores sur Plusieurs points de Minéralogie (Paris, 1789). 

Bernhard Sebastian Nau. (BORN: 1766; DIED: 1845) 

German mineralogist. Nau was a member of the Bavarian 
Academy of Science. 

REFERENCES: BL: [791.d.39.]. • LKG: XIV 769a. (Nau) 
ADB. • DBA: I 885, 44-57; II 936, 421-430. • Hamberger 
Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hessische 
Biographien. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. ??. • WBI. 

MADRID, Spain. Escuela De Minas. 

Centenario de la Escuela de Minas, 1777-1877. (Madrid, 
1877). 

See: Maffei, Eugenio. 

MAFFEI, Eugenio. (BORN: ; DIED: c1880) Spanish 

mine engineer & science historian. 

Maffei, Eugene (fl. 1860-1880), engineering, history 
of science. He is lamentable that afigure of the importance 
of Maffei for the history of science has not been object 
still of a mini study that centers its biography and 
activities. Between these only those are known that 
personally inserted in their works, that let us know that 
he was engineer of mines and that it explained straight 
administrative and mining economy in the School of 
Engineers of Mines of Madrid. However, its extraordinary 
work in please history advises to leave to the margin the 
merits that could acquire in the exercise of their profession. 
In effect, Maffei and his companion and friend Ramon Rúa 
Figueroa (v.), initiated in 1857 work of data summary 
biographical and bibliographical which he would take to 
them in 1871-1872 to the publication of his Notes, that 
consist of five thousand bibliographical descriptions, with 



990 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Magazin der Bergbaukunde 



biographical notes of most of the authors who mention. 
Books, pamphlets, articles and manuscripts relative " to 
the knowledge and operation of the mineral wealth and 
to auxiliary sciences " are considered in the work; the 
work is developed with great meticulousness and manifest 
honesty, which makes trustworthy, in general, the reviewed 
data. Whatever later have wished to dedicate themselves to 
historiar geology, chemistry, some branches of engineering 
and connected matters, have been seen in the obligation 
contract a debt of gratitude with Maffei and Rúa Figueroa. 
REFERENCES: ABE: III 348, 42-43. • López Pinero, 
Diccionario Histórico, 1983: 2, 13. • WBI. 

3184. Spanish, 1871-2. 

Apuntes | Para Una | Biblioteca Española | de 
libros, folietos y artículos, impresos y manuscritos, 
| relativos al conocimiento y explotación de las 
riquezas minerales | y á las ciencias auxiliares. 
| Comprenden La Mineralogía Y Geología En 
Toda Sus Aplicaciones; La Hidro- | geología; La 
Química Analítica, Docimástica Y Metalurgia; La 
Legislación | Y Estadística Mineras; Memorias E 
Informes Acerca De Estos Ramos | Del Saber 
Humano, Concernientes A La Península Y A 
Nuestras | Antiguas Y Actuales Posesiones De 
Ultramar. | A compañados de reseñas biográficas 
y de un ligero resumen de la mayor | parte de las 
obras que se citan, | Por | D. Eugenio Maffei Y D. 
Ramon Rua Figueroa, | Ingenieros Del Cuerpo De 
Minas. | [ornate rule] | Madrid: | Imprenta de J.M. 
Lapuente, calle de Noblejas, núm. 3, curato bajo. | 
[short rule] | 1871 [-1872]. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1871] 8 o : 7Г 8 [*]-*******■* 2 8 
2 2-33 8 34 2 ; 302f.; [i]-lxx, [2] blank, [l]-529, [1] blank, 
[1] errata, [1] blank p.; [VOL 2: 1872] 8 o : 7Г 8 2-43 8 44 4 ; 
348£.; [l]-693, [1] blank, [1] errata, [1] blank p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-H], Half title page, "Bibliografía 
Mineral | Hispano- Americana," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-xvi, "Introducción."; [xvii]-lxx, 
"Indice | General De Materias Por Orden Alfabético."; 
[2 pgs], Blank.; [l]-529, Text, A to Ozores de Ulloa.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "Correcciones."; [1 pg], Blank.; 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Half title page, "Bibliografía Mineral | 
Hispano- Americana," verso blank.; [3-4], Title page, verso 
blank.; [5], "Advertencia."; [6], Blank.; [7]-688, Text.; 
[689]-693, "Lista De Señores Suscritores." ; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], "Correcciones."; [1 pg], Blank.; 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Ramon 

Rua Figueroa [see note below]. This impressive 
biobibliography contains information on the literature 
of mineralogy, mining, geology and related subjects 
written in the Spanish language. Each entry provides 
biographical notes on the authors, and complete 
title information, together with complete pagination. 
Copious notes about the books listed are also included. 
This extraordinary work contains much information 
that could not easily be located elsewhere. 

Facsimile reprint, 1970: Series title page: Vi Congreso 
Internacional De Mineria | Departamento De Publicaciones 
| [rule] I La Mineria Hispana | E | Iberoamerican | Con- 
tribución A Su Investigación Histórica | Estudios — Fuentes 
— Bibliografia | [ornament] | Vol. II [-III]. | Bibliografia | 
Cátedra De San Isidoro I Leon I 1970. 



2 vols. [Vol 1] 8 o : [6], [i]-lxx, [2] blank, [l]-529, [1] 
blank, [1] errata, [1] blank p.; [Vol 2] 8 o : [6], [lj-693, [1] 
blank, [1] errata, [1] blank p. 

Photographic reprint of the original edition, pub- 
lished as volumes 2 and 3 of the series. 

Ramon Rúa Figueroa. (BORN: Santiago de Compostela, 
Spain, cl820; DIED: 1874) Spanish mining engineer & 
science historian. Rúa Figueroa's brother Jose, doctor 
and journalist, was outstanding member of the liberal 
fight, ideology that had to share Ramon Rúa with greater 
moderation. Engineer of mines, their writings have 
importance by the critical information that they contain 
as far as the procedures of mining operation in many 
Spanish deposits, to which are united proposals for the 
improvement. In its publications official protectionism 
occurs to enhancement to the economic aspects, in 
matters such as to determined industries, that it deplores; 
thus, several of their works can be inserted in the 
controversy around the convenience of which the State is 
or nonproprietor of the mining operations. Rúa is opposite 
all state interventionism and attributes to this situation 
the pos-tración that the extractive industries undergo. In 
collaboration with Eugene Maffei (v.), she was Rúa author 
of the work the Hispanic and Latin American mining, 
reviewed in the mentioned voice, fundamental repertoire for 
the historical investigation in the matter and other relatives 
by marriage. 

REFERENCES: BL: [11926. r. 4.]. • Calvo Rebollar, 
Bibliografía Mineralogía Españolas, 1999: p. 155-7. (Figueroa) 
López Pinero, Diccionario Histórico, 1983: 2, 268. 

3185. Spanish, 1877 [History]. 

Centenario | De La | Escula De Minas | De | 
España | [rule] | 1777-1877 | [ornate rule] | Madrid 
| Imprenta Y Fundición De M. Tello | Impresor De 
Cámara De S.M. | Isabel la Católica, 23 | 1877. 

4 o : viii, 300 p. 

RARE. This is a history of the first century of 
the Escuela de Minas (School of Mines) established 
in Madrid, Spain in 1777. This was the fourth 
mining school ever established, being preceded by the 
ones at Freiberg, Germany, Schemnitz, Hungary, and 
St. Petersburg, Russia. This book gives a detailed 
narration of the Spanish school's history, followed by 
a series of appendices listing students and professors, 
information on the organization of the school, and 
biographies and bibliographies of some of the more 
famous graduates. 

Facsimile reprint, 1977: Centenario de la Escula de Minas 
de España. 1777-1877. Edición Facsímil Escuela Técnica 
Superior de Ingenieros de Minas, Madrid, 1977. viii, 300, 
28 p. [ISBN: 8460009106]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7106.g.l6.]. • Calvo Rebollar, 
Bibliografía Mineralogía Españolas, 1999: p. 169-70. 

MAGAZIN DER BERGBAUKUNDE. 

3186. German, 1785 [Periodical]. 

Magazin I der | Bergbaukunde, [ Erster 
Theil. | [rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [Large, engraved 
scene.] I Dresden, 1785. | In der Waltherischen 
Hofbuchhandlung. 

13 vols., 1785 to 1799. Edited by Johann Friedrich 
Lempe, this journal published papers mostly on mining 
and metallurgical technology. It also peripherally 
contains some information on mineralogy. RARE. 



991 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Magnus 



Johann Friedrich Lempe. (BORN: Weida, Kreis 

Neustadt, Germany, 7 March 1757; DIED: Freiberg, 
Germany, 6 February 1801) German mining engineer. 
Lempe was professor of mathematics and physics at the 
mining academy in Freiberg. He authored works on 
technology and mining and edited the 13 volumes of the 
Magazin für Bergbaukunde (1785-99). 

REFERENCES: BL. • Bolton, Catalogue of PeriodicaJs, 
1897. • Union List of Serials. (Lempe) ADB. • DBA: 
I 752, 406-412. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750- 
51. • Poggendorfï: 1, col. 1421. • Schiffner, Alter Freiberger 
Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 241 «к 3, 160. • WBI. 



VJl a fl a j t II 



Dn>f tofltaMtc »on ®acf;fen. 



(Ein SBeyfcag 

jut Seüiicrnicflifdicii ÄenntniJ bitfr« 

Unke« iinb ;ur Scfcfjiihlc feiner 

Mineralien. 



i frnjcii .Çtcflfn ^ТП1И^С.ЦС1Ч11 



Soíanii 6аг( grcicetcbcn, 

G ." d,, *J k " M!6 ""* °** rt,I *> n "« ; fe "rit CMúmnom» 




Magazin, 1828 

MAGAZIN FÜR ORYTOGRAPHIE. 

3187. German, 1828-48 [Periodical]. 

Magazin | für die | Oryktographie von Sachsen. 
| [ornate rule] | Ein Beytrag | zur mineralogischen 
Kenntniß dieses | Landes und zur Geschichte seiner 
| Mineralien. | [ornate rule] | In freyen Heften 
herausgegeben | von | Johann Carl Freiesleben, 
| [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] 
I Erster Heft. | [ornate rule] [ Freyberg, | bey Craz 
und Gerlach. | 1828. 

15 vols., 1828 to 1848. Published as 12 regular 
vols, and 3 supplementary vols. 

Rare. The oldest mineralogical journal from 
Central Europe founded by Johann Carl Freiesleben, 
and edited from volume 13 onwards by Carl Herrmann 
Müller [see notes below]. Numerous articles of 

mineralogical interest appeared in the publication, 
authored by many of the most famous scientists of the 
time. 

Johann Carl Freiesleben. (BORN: Freiberg, Germany, 14 
June 1774; DIED: Nieder- Auerbach, Voigtland??, 20 March 
1846) German mineralogist & geologist. Freiesleben studied 
under A.G. WERNER at the Bergakademie in Freiberg. In 
1799, he was awarded the title of Bergmeister, and in 1800 
he was appointed advisor to the mining council and director 



of mining activities in Kisleben. In 1838 he became Chief 
Mining Advisor for all of Saxony, a post he held until his 
retirement in 1842. 

Carl Herrmann Müller. German mining engineer. 

Müller had an interest in minerals from a youthful age, 
forming a personal collection. He attended the Freiberg 
Bergakademie and graduated with a degree in mine 
engineering. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
no. 2789. (Freiesleben) ADB: 7, 339-40. • DBA: I 342, 87- 
99; II 394, 361-362. • DSB: 5, 155-6 [by H. Tobien]. • 
Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 148. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • NDB: 5, 395- 
6 [by H. Freydank]. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 796. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 2, 1040 Sc Suppl. 1 (1986), 1, 426. • WBI. 
(Müller) SchifFner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 
1, p. 35-37, portrait. 

MAGNUS, Albertus, Saint. 
See: Albertus Magnus. 

MAILLET, Benoît de. (BORN: St. Mihiel, France, 12 
April 1656; DIED: Marseille, France, 30 January 1738) 
French bureaucrat. 

French General Consul in Kgypt, then consul in 
Livorno, and finally inspector of the French Factories in 
the Levante and the Barberi. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 690, 414-417, 420-428. • DSB: 
9, ??. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorfï: 2, col. 17. • 
WBI. 



TELLIAMED 

ENTRETIENS 

D'UN PHILOSOPHE INDIEN 

AVEC UN MISSIONNAIRE FRANÇOIS 

S c R Ь Diminution de la Mer , la Formation 

de la Terre , l'Origine de l'Homme , &c. 

Misen ordre fur les Memoir« de feu M. de Maillet« 

Рлг J. A.G*** 

1 Q M E PREMIER. 



Й5*^ив"*3 



if 

A AMSTERDAM. 
Chez L'honore & Fils , Libraires» 

M. D С С XLVIII. 



Telliamed, 1748 

3188. Latin, 1748 [First edition]. 

Telliamed | Ou | Entretiens | D'Un Philosophe 
Indien Avec Un Missionnaire Francois Sur 



992 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Major 



la Diminution de la Mer, la Formation | de la 
Terre, l'Origine de l'Homme, &c. | Mis en ordre 
sur les Mémoires de feu M. de Maillet. | Par J. A. 
G*** | Tome Premier. [-Second.] | [ornament] | A 
Amsterdam. [ Chez L'honoré & Fils, Libraires. | 
[double rule] | M. DCC. XLVIII. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [12], [I]-CXIX, [1], [8], [l]-208p. 
[vol 2] 8°: [2], [1]-231, [5] p. 

Rare. Posthumously published, this remarkable 
and evolutionary treatise was treated with skepticism 
by contemporary researchers, although its theories 
have largely been shown correct. Even when it was 
published, the controversy the ideas it contained were 
enough for the publisher to disguise the author's true 
name by encrypting it to read "Tallimed" (the reverse 
of Malliet). By using the device of an imaginary voyage 
to India by a French missionary, and by presenting the 
work's philosophy as the beliefs of an Indian mystic, 
Maillet sought to make palatable his pre-Darwinian 
theories of evolution. Malliet denied that God was 
not an omniscient overseer, states that the earth is 
more than two billion years in age, and believed in 
the possibility that life in the sea could be transformed 
into life on the land. He further concludes that such 
transformations happened not only in the distant past 
but is continuing to the present time. 

The work was not published until ten years after 
de Maillet 's death, and even then reluctantly, by his 
friend the Abu Le Mareia, who was also responsible 
for the work's dedication to Cyrano de Bergerac. Even 
though it was a posthumous publication, Le Mascrier 
still found it easier to attribute the work to an Indian 
philosopher by the name of Telliamed rather than give 
Malliet as the actual author, perhaps in an attempt 
to avoid controversy. It is thought that Diderot 
was heavily influenced by this work in his shift from 
deism to atheism, and Sabin comments that it was 
'long supposed to have suggested to Mr. Darwin his 
celebrated theory'. 

REFERENCES: Barbier: 4, p. 673. • BL: [990.a.l6,17.]. 
• Geikie, Founders of Geology, 1905: p. 85-7. • LKG: XIII 
68. • NUC. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 43891. • 
Sallander, Bibliotheca Walleriana, 1955: no. 19950. • Ward 
&c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1457. • Zeitlinger 
&; Sotheran, Bibliotheca Chemico, 1921-52: no. 4367. 

3189. 2nd edition, 1749: Telliamed | Ou | Entretiens | D'Un 
Philosophe Indien | Avec Un Missionnaire François | Sur la 
Diminution de la Mer, la Formation | de la Terre, l'Origine 
de l'Homme, Aie. | Mis en ordre sur les Mémoires de feu | 
Par J. A. G*** | [ornament] 
[double rule] | 



| A Basle, 
M. DCC. 



M. de Maillet, 

| Chez les Libraires associés. 

XLIX. 

4°: [10], lxx, 407 p. VERY SCARCE. 

3190. 3rd edition, 1st imprint, 1755: Telliamed | Ou | 
Entretiens | D 'Un Philosophe Indien | Avec Un 
Missionnaire François | Sur la Diminution de la Mer, | 
Par M. De Maillet. | Nouvelle Edition, | Revue, corrigée 
&c augmentée sur les | Originaux de l'Auteur, avec une 
Vie de | M. de Maillet. | Tome Premier. [-Second.] | 
[ornament] | A La Haye, | Chez Pierre Gosse, Junior. | 
[double rule] | M. DCC. LV. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: [4], vii, [1], 23, [1], lxviii, [4], 
240 p. [VOL 2] 12°: [8], 360, [12] p. VERY SCARCE. 



Facsimile reprint, 1984: Telliamed ou entretiens d'un 
philosophe indien avec un missionnaire français sur la 
diminution de la mer. Paris, Fayard, 1984. 

REFERENCES: BL: [725. a. 13, 14.]. • Quérard, France 
Littéraire, 1964: 5, 442. 

3191. 3rd editon, 2nd imprint, 1755: Telliamed | Ou | 
Entretiens | D'Un Philosophe Indien | Avec Un 
Missionnaire François | Sur la Diminution de la Mer, | 
Par M. De Maillet. | Nouvelle Edition, | Revue, corrigée 
Se augmentée sur les | Originaux de l'Auteur, avec une 
Vie | de M. de Maillet. | Tome Premier. [-Second.] | 
[ornament] | A La Haye, | Et se trouve à Paris, | Chez 
Duchesne, Libraire, rue Saint Jacques, | au-dessous de la 
Fontaine Saint Benoît, | au Temple du Goût. | [double 
rule] | M. DCC. LV. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: [4], vii, [1], 240 p. [VOL 2] 12°: 
[16], 360 p. PAGE SIZE: 165 x 908 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1459. 

3192. English transi., 1st imprint, 1750: Telliamed: | Or, | 
Discourses | Between an | Indian Philosopher | And 
A | French Missionary, | On The | Diminution of the 
Sea, the For- | mation of the Earth, the Origin | of Men 
and Animals, | And other | Curious Subjects, relating 
to Natural | History and Philosophy. | [rule] | Being a 
Translation from the French Original of | Mr. Maillet, | 
Author of the Description of Egypt. | [rule] | London; | 
Printed for T. Osborne, in Cray's Inn. | MDCCL. 

8°: [i]-lii, [l]-284 p. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 115 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First translation of the original french 
edition of 1748 which anticipated to some extent the ideas 
of Darwin and Lyell and a forerunner of the uniformitarian 
geologists of the 19th century and he anticipated Lamarck. 

References: BL: [726.f.30.]. 

3193. English transi., 2nd imprint, 1750: Telliamed: | Or, | 
Discourses | Between an | Indian Philosopher | And 
A | French Missionary, | On The | Diminution of the 
Sea, the For- | mation of the Earth, the Origin | of Men 
and Animals, | And other | Curious Subjects, relating 
to Natural | History and Philosophy. | [rule] | Being a 
Translation from the French Original of | Mr. Maillet, 
| Author of the Description of Egypt. | [double rule] | 
London: | Printed for Jacob Loyseau, at the Bible, in St. 
Cle- | ment's, Churchyard. 1750. 

8°: [i]-lii, [l]-284 p. VERY SCARCE. 

3194. American issue, 1797: Teliamed; | or, the | World 
Explain'd: | containing | Discourses | between an | Indian 
Phiosopher | and a | Missionary, | on the | Diminution 
Of The Sea — | the | Formation Of The Earth — | The | 
Origin of Men &c Animals | and other | Singular Subjects, 
| relating to | Natural History &c Philosophy. | [ornate rule] 
| — A Very Curious Work. — | [ornate rule] | Baltimore: | 
Printed by W. Pechin, No. 15, Market-street — | for D. 
Porter, at the Observatory, | Federal-Hill, | 1797. 

8°: xxix, 268 p. 

VERY SCARCE. First and rare original American 
edition of this curious work of the paradoxical philosopher 
and French Consul in Egypt, Benoît de Maillet. 

REFERENCES: Evans, American Bibliography: no. 32414. 
• Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. ??. • Zeitlinger &c 
Sotheran, Bibliotheca. Chemico, 1921-52: no. 11298. 

MAJOR, Johann Daniel. (BORN: Breslau, Germany, 
16 August 1634; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 3 August 
1693) German physician. 

Major studied medicine at Wittenberg and Leipzig, 
receiving his M.D. from Padua in 1660. For a period, Major 
had a medical practice in Hamburg, then in 1665 he 'was 
appointed Professor of Medicine at the recently founded 
Academy in Kiel. He held membership in the Lepoldinia 
Academy and died while attending the ailing Queen of 
Sweden. 



993 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Major 



Joh.Dan.Majoius 

Phil & Medic, D> 

DISSER.TATIO EPISTOUCA 



CANCRIS ET 

SERPENTIBUS 

PETREFACTIS 
Dn, D. PHILÍPPUM JACO- 

BUM SACHSiLcvcnhcimb.Medi- 

dicum ift Rep. Pa с ri a VratisbvknG, 

cui acccíTíc 

Refponforia Disertado Hißori~ 
со -Medica 

Ща/аеш 

Philippi Jacobi Sachs» 
à Lewenheimb, Pb! & Med. О. 

& Collegii Natur« Curioforum 

Colkgii 
Ы 
MIRANDA LAWDlîM NATUSA. 

fêbM — — — ~ 

t-'...-;>ui.vHsíL t, äibliep.VraiislaT. 
TftitJOÍUNNIS Mill, ANNO il ce uiv. 



Dissertatio Epistolica, 1664 

REFERENCES: ADB: 20, 112. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 20- 
1. 

3195. Latin, 1664 [Dissertation]. 

Joh. Dan. Majoris | Phil. &¿ Medic. D. | Dissertatio 
Epistolica | De | Cancris Et | Serpentibus | 
Petrefactis | Ad | Dn. D. Philippum Jaco- | 
bum Sachs à Lewenheimb, Medi- | dicum in Rep. 
Patria Vratislaviensi, | cui accessit | Responsoria 
Differtatio Histori- | co-Medica | Ejudem | Philippi 
Jacobi Sachs, | à Lewenheimb, Ph. & Med. D. | 
& Collegii Naturae Curiosorum | Collegas | De 
| Miranda Lapidum Natura. | [rule] | Jena? [ 
Sumpt. Esaias Fellgiebeli, Bibliop. Vratislay | Typis 
Johannis Nisii, Anno M DC LXIV. 

8 o : 110, [2] p. Title in red and black. 

Rare. Major "published a dissertation on 

petrified crabs and snakes in the form of an epistle, to 
which Philipp Jakob Sachs von Löwenhaimb [1627-1672] 
replied in the same year with another on the marvelous 
nature of stones. The finding of a snake of stone in the 
stomach of a stag caused Major to wonder why only 
the snake was petrified and no portion of the stag, and 
to declare that human life hardly suffices to explore 
even a tenth part of the portents which are of daily 
occurence." — Thorndike 

References: BL: [987. b. 7.]. • CBN: 104, col. 
186. • Cobres, Deliciae Cobresianae, 1782: 729, 3. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 7. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 431. • LKG: XVII 104. 



• NLM 17th Century Books (Krivatsy): no. 7929. • 
Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 8, 33. • VD17: 
23:295685L. • Zittel, Geschichte der Geologie, 1899: p. 22. 

3196. Latin, 1667 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio Medica | De | Lacte Lunas, | quam 
d. 16. Novembr. 1667. boris ab 8. matut. [ In 
Auditorio majori habendam intimant | Presses | 
Joh. Daniel Major, Ph. & M.D. | Anat. & Botan. 
Prof. P. Rev mi &; Sci mi Episcopi | Lubecensis 
Archiater, | & Respondens | Joh. Andreas 
Sennertus, | VVittebergensis. | [rule] | Kiloni, | 
Typis Joach. Reumanni, Acad. Typogr. 

4°: 45 f. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation defended by Johann 
Andreas Sennert [ - ] at the University of 

Wittenberg on 16 November 1667. It appears this 
dissertation describes the properties of moonstone?? 

References: BL: [1185.b.l.(8.)]. • LKG: XVI 122. • 
VD17: 1:046609X. 






ma gemein, 







Kunst- und Naturalien-Kammern, c1674 

Naturalien-Kammern 

3197. German, cl674. 

JDMBMD | Unvorgreiffliches Bedencken | von 
| Kunst= und Natura= | lien=Kammern | ins 
gemein. | [ornament]) [rule] | Kiel/ | Gedruckt durch 
Joachim Reuman/ Acad. Buchdr. 



994 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Major 



2 o : A-E 4 ; 20f.; [40] p. The six initials at the 
beginning of the title are intertwined. The first three 
initials stand for Johann Daniel Major. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2v, Dedication.; 
A3r-E4v, Text. 

VERY RARE. In this work, Major gives lists of 
art and natural history museums in various parts of 
the world, and particular descriptions of several of 
these. This work was reprinted in Valentini's Museum 
Aiuseorum (Francofurti, 1704; vl, p. 55ff). 

REFERENCES: Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 9. • VD17: 
1:0908148. 



and particularly the city of Neaples and ancient Rome. 
The dedication is dated Kiel, 19 July 1675. 
References: VD17: 1:090816G. 



3198. German, cl674. 

JDMBMD | Vorstellung etlicher | Kunst= und 
Natura= | lien=Kammern/ | in America und Asia. 
| [ornament]] [rule]) Kiel/ | Gedruckt durch Joachim 
Reunían/ Acad. Buchdr. 

2°: A-C 4 ; 12/.; [24] p. The six initials at the 
beginning of the title are intertwined. The first three 
initials stand for Johann Daniel Major. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2v, Dedication.; 
A3r-C4v, Text. 

VERY RARE. Major provides descriptions and lists 
of various art and natural history collections in America 
and Asia. The dedication is dated Kiel, 15 November 
1674. There are included chapters on the Incas in Peru, 
and on Montezuma in Mexico. 

REFERENCES: Baginsky, German Works Relating to 
America, 1942. • Deutsches Anonymen-Lexicon, 1906: 4, 
11187. • Palmer, German Works on America, 1952: no. 
356. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 44067. • VD17: 
7:631036Z. 

3199. German, cl674. 

JDMBMD | Vorstellung etlicher | Kunst= und 
Natura= | lien=Kammern/ | in Africa/ und an 
Gråntzen | Europa?. | [ornament] | [rule] | Kiel/ | 
Gedruckt durch Joachim Reuman/ Acad. Buchdr. 

2°: A-D 4 ; 16/.; [32] p. The six initials at the 
beginning of the title are intertwined. The first three 
initials stand for Johann Daniel Major. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2v, Dedication.; 
A3r-D4v, Text. 

VERY RARE. Major provides descriptions and lists 
of various art and natural history collections in Africa 
and most of Europe. The dedication is dated Kiel, 31 
December 1674. 

References: VD17: 1Ю90821А. 

3200. German, cl675. 

JDMBMD | Vorstellung etlicher | Kunst= und 
Natura= | lien=Kammern/ | in Italien | Zu 
Neapolis und Alt=Rom. | [ornament] | [rule] | Kiel/ 
| Gedruckt durch Joachim Reuman/ Acad. Buchdr. 

2°: A-C 4 ; 12/.; [24] p. The six initials at the 
beginning of the title are intertwined. The first three 
initials stand for Johann Daniel Major. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2v, Dedication.; 
A3r-C4v, Text. 

VERY RARE. Major provides descriptions and lists 
of various art and natural history collections in Italy, 



S« McdkinProfcs'orii ¡пШ/МлщЬбЪфйф* 
©r&ft6«i*J?»ljftitii№fn ifífcMedid, 

MVSEVM CIMBRICVM, 

Cimbriftfoit ConfaiCQjUlãftlí* 

mattort &9№t i ií8í. 



MVSEVM ClMBRICVM, 1688 

3201. German, 1688 [Collection catalog?]. 

Kurtzer Vorbericht/ | betreffende | D. Johann- 
Daniel Majors/ [ [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Mvsevm Cimbricvm, | oder 
insgemein so-genennte | Kunst=Kammer/ | mit 
darzu-gehorigem | Cimbrischen Conferenz=Saal. | 
[rule] | Gedruckt zu Ploen/ | durch Tobias Schmidt/ 
1688. 

4°: A-F 4 G 3 ; 27/.; [l]-54 p. Very RARE. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-54, Text. 

Reprinted in: Steckner, Cornelius, Museum Cimbricum. 
Aspekte des öffentlichen Museumswesen in Schleswig-Holstein, 
1689-1989. [Vorgelegt von der Arbeitsgruppe Museum 
Cimbricum in Verbindung mit der Landesbibliothek. 
Hervorgegangen aus dem Seminar Museumspdagogik 
des Pdagogisches Institutes der Christian- Albrechts- 
Universitty Kiel]. Kiel, 1989, 238 p., illus. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 258. • Kirschner, S., "Vom 
privaten Naturalienkabinett zur öffentlichen Schausamm- 
lung: Johann Daniel Majors 'Museum Cimbricum' (1689)," 
in: Wolfschrnidt, G., ed., Popularisierung der Naturwissen- 
schaften. München, 2002. • Steckner, C, Museum Cim- 
bricum Aspekte des öffentlichen Museumswesens in Schleswig- 
Holstein 1689-1989. Selbstverlag, 1989. 238 p. • VD17: 
3:302797X. 

3202. Latin, 1689 [Latin transi.]. 

Mvsei Cimbrici | cum | contentis in eo Rebus 
selectioribus, | privatim declarandi | Aditus I. | 
quem | D. 26. Junii, Horis ante -ас pomerid: | Sub 
certâ Conditione | concedendum, | asquis talium 
jEstimatoribus | intimât | loh. Daniel Maior, | 
Phil. & Med. D. hujusq; Prof. P. | [rule] | Kiliae 
Holsatorum, | Imprimeb. Joach. Reumann, Acad. 
Typogr. | 1689. 

[Title of part 2 reads:] 

Mvsei Cimbrici | cum | contentis in eo Rebus 

selectioribus, | privatim declarandi [ Aditus II. 

quem D. 27. Julii, Horis ante -ас pomerid: Sub 



995 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Malaise 



certâ Conditione | concedendum, | asquis talium 
iEstimatoribus | intimât | loh. Daniel Maior, | 
Phil. & Med. D. hujusq; Prof. P. | [rule] | Kiliae 
Holsatorum, | Imprimeb. Joach. Reumann, Acad. 
Typogr. | 1689. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 4°: A 4 B 2 ; 6f.; [12] p. [Part 2] 

4°: A 4 ; 4£.; [8] p. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [1 pg], Title page.; [11 pgs], Text. 

[Part 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
Text. 

VERY RARE. Latin translation of Mvsei Cimbrici 
published in two parts and presented on 26 June 1689 
and 27 July 1689, respectively. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 258. • VD17: 
3:302801Y. 

M AL AC ARNE, Claro Giuseppe. Italian physician. 

Malacarne was a professor of surgery at the 
University of Padua. He was also a member of the Jena 
Mineralogical Society. 

REFERENCES: Schwabe, Historische Nachricht, 1801. 



CATALOGO 

DI UNA 

COLLEZIONE DI MINERALI 

DISPOSTA 

SECONDO IL SISTEMA DEL CELEBRE 

WERNER 

ED ACQÜISTATA РЕК USO 

DFLICEI DEL REGNO D' ITALIA 

A FREYBERG 

DALLA DIREZIONE GENERALE 

DI PUBBLICA ISTRÜZIONE. 



MILANO, 

DALLA STAMPERIA REALE, 

i 8x3. 



Catalogo, 1813 

3203. Italian, 1813. 

Catalogo | Di Una | Collezione Di Minerali | 
Disposta | Secondo II Sistema Del Celebre | Werner 
| Ed Acquistata Per Uso | De' Licei Del Regno 
D'Italia | A Freyberg | Dalla Direzione Generale 
| Di Pubblica Istruzione. | [rule] | Milano, | Dalla 
Stamperia Reale, 1813. 



8 o : [a]-d 8 1-19 8 20 6 ; 190f.; [i]-lxiv, [1]-316 p., 
indexes. PAGE SIZE: 222 x 145 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Catalogo | Di 
Una | Collezione," verso blank.: [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v]-[viii], "Avverirnento." ; [ix]-xxiv, "Caratteri 
Mineralogici. | ...": [xxv]-lxiv, "Distribuzione Metódica | 
De' Minerali."; [1]-180, Text.; [181]-281, "índice Alfabético 
I Delle Sinonimie."; [282]-316, "Etimologia Alfabética | 

Rar.E. This catalog, attributed to C.G. 

Malacarne by Partsch, describes a mineral collection 
purchased by the Italian goverment from the Freiberg 
Berakademie. It was intented that this acqusition 
would be used to instruct students in mineralogy, and 
this book is in part a product of that goal. The 
volume begins with a long introduction describing 
the criteria used to identify various species and 
stressing the importance of chemistry and crystal 
structure in mineral determination. A review of 
the classification systems of Werner and Haiiy is 
then given, after which the catalog is presented. It 
is arranged according to the second mineralogical 
system of Abraham GOTTLOB WERNER, as outlined in 
Beschreibung einer auserlesenen Mineraliensammlung 
(Dresden, 1807). Each of the 462 mineral specimens 
listed is carefully portrayed with references to 
synonyms, localities, physical and chemical qualities 
and crystallography. Indexes listing mineralogical 
synonyms and an alphabetical list of the described 
minerals conclude the work. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 66. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 556. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 
1851: no. 475 [attributes authorship to C.G. Malacarne]. 

• Vac cari, Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 1998. • Ward &¿ 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1179. 

MALAISE, Constantin Henri Gérard Louis. (Born: 
Liege, Belgium, 7 November 1834; DIED: 1916) Belgian 
naturalist. 

Malaise was a professor of natural history at 
Gembloux. He studied stratigraphy and invertebrate 
paleontology of the Paleozoic epoch. 

REFERENCES: BAB: 186, 148-152. • Fourmarier, P., 
"Notice sur Constantin Malaise," Annual. Acad. r. Belg., 
1931, p. 97-164, portrait. Also published separately, 
Notice sur Constantin Malaise. Bruxelles, M. Hayez, 1931. 
73 p., portrait.]. • Le Roy, A., Liber memorialis: l'Université 
de Liège depuis sa formation. Liège, 1869, pp. 425-8. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 85i-i-n4. • Saijeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1639. 

• WBI. 

3204. French, 1873 [First edition]. 

Manuel de Minéralogie Pratique ... Mons, Brux- 
elles, H. Manceaux, 1873. 

12°: vi, [2], 332 p., folding table, diagrams. 

VERY SCARCE. In this Man uai of Practical 
Mineralogy the introductory material is divided into 
three parts: 1. General properties of minerals, 2. 
Chemical properties of minerals, and 3. Descriptive 
mineralogy. This is then followed by a systematic 
mineralogy based on Dana's classification. Apparently, 
a popular work, with the final, fourth edition being 
published in 1913. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. 



996 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Mallard 



3205. 2nd edition, 1881: Manuel de Minéralogie Pratique, par 
C. Malaise ... Ouvrage couronné ... par la Société des 
sciences, des arts et des lettres du Hainaut, au concours de 
1869. Deuxième édition ... Mons, H. Manceaux, 1881. 

12°: iv, 394 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3206. 3rd edition, 1893: Manuel de Minéralogie Pratique ... 
Troisième Edition ... augmentée. Bruxelles, 1893. 

12°: iii, 465 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [07109. i.2.]. 

3207. 4th edition, 1913: Manuel | De | Minéralogie Pratique 
| Par | C. Malaise | [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Ouvrage couronné (Médaille d'or) par la Société 
des Sciences, des Arts Ä: des | Letters du Hainaut, au 
concours de 1869. | [rule] | Quatrième Edition | Revue 
Et Considérablement Augmentée | Avec En Annexe La 
Liste Des Espèces Rencontrées | Au Congo Belge | [rule] 
| Bruxelles | A. Manceaux, Libraire- Editeur | 33, Rue 
d'Idalie, 33 | 1913. 

12°: [4], I-VIII, [l]-603, [1] p., 141 illus., folding table 
(p. 72). PAGE SIZE: 188 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Manuel | De | 
Minéralogie Pratique," verso "Tous les exemplaire soont 
revêtus de la signature de l'auteur."; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [I]-V, "Préface." — dated 1913.; [VI]-VIII, 
"Errata."; [1]-510, Text.; 511-550, "Appendice."; [551]- 
561, "Table Analytique Des Matières."; [562]-574, "Table 
Alphabétique Des Espèces."; [575J-595, "Annexe. | 

[rule] | Espèces Minérales | Du | Congo Belge ¡ 
[rule] I С. Malaise."; [596]-597, "Table Analytique | Des 
Espèces Minérales Du Congo Belge."; [598]-600, "Table 
Alphabétique."; [601]-602, "Addenda."; 603, "Errata."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Malaise has included in an appendix a 
list of mineral species found in the Belgium Congo. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 




Mallard 



MALLARD, François Ernest. (Born: Chateauneuf- 
sur-Cher, France, 4 February 1833; DIED: Paris, France, 
6 July 1894) French mineralogist & mine engineer. 

From 1872 to 1894, Mallard was professor of 
mineralogy at the Ecole des Mines in Paris. In 1890, 
he was elected to the Académie des Sciences in Paris. 
Mallard researched crystallography and isomorphism. His 
investigations into gas and mine explosions helped provide 



safer conditions for miners. He participated in the 
geological mapping of France. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 695, 338-339. • Annales des 
Mines: 9th series, 7 (1895), 267-303 [by A. de Lapparent]. 
• Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 166. • 
Bulletin de ¡a Société Française de Minéralogie: 7 (1894), 241- 
66, portrait [by G. Wyrouboff]. • Bulletin de ¡a Société 
Géologique de France: 23 (1895), 179-91. • DSB: 9, 58-60 
[by W.T. Hosier]. • Lacroix, Figures des Savants, 1932-8: 1, 
69-79, plates 13-14. • Lambrecht Äc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 277. • Mémoire Académie Sei. Institute Francais: 
60 (1931), p. I-LXXVI [by A. Lacroix]. • Mineralógica] 
Magazine: 7 (1887), no. 48, 328-30 [by G. Wyrouboff]. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 1641 &; 4, 948. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 1641. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1100. 



TRAITÉ 



CRISTALLOGRAPHIE 



GEOMETRIQUE HT PHYSIQUE 



M. ERNEST MALLARD 



ТОМИ PREMIER 



TEXTE 



PARIS 
DUNOD, ÉDITBÜK 

5, 0UAI DES GHANDS-AUGUSTINS 
1879 



Traité de Cristallographie, 1879 

3208. French, 1879-84 [First edition]. 

Traité | De | Cristallographie | Géométrique Et 
Physique | Par | M. Ernest Mallard | Ingénieur 
en chef des mines, professeur à l'École des mines 
| [short rule] | Tome Premier | [short rule] | Atlas 
| [short rule] | Paris | Dunod, Éditeur | Libraire 
Des Corps Des Ponts Et Chaussées Et Des Mines 
| Quai Des Augustins, № 42 | [short rule] | 1879. 

[vol 1: 1879] 8°: [4], [i]-vi, [l]-372 p. [vol 2: 
1884] 8°: [i]-vi, [l]-599, [1] p., 8 chromolithographie 
plates. [Atlas] 4°: ?? p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Traité | De 
| Cristallographie," verso "...Typographie A. Lahure..."; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-vi, "Préface."; [1]- 
363, Text.; [364], Blank.; [365]-366, "Explication Des 
Planches."; [367]-370, "Table Des Matières."; [371]-372, 



997 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M alte- Brun 



"Errata." 

[Vol 2] [i- ii], Half title page, "Traite | De | 
Cristallographie," verso "...Typographie A. Lahure..."; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Préface | Du Second 
Volume."; [l]-587, Text.; [588], Blank.; [589]-599, "Table 
Des Matières."; [1 pg], "Errata Du Premier Volume."; [At 
end], 8 chromolithographie plates. 

Rare. In his Traité de Cristallographie Mallard 
presents the subject with clarity, and describes the 
geometrical and physical properties of crystals and 
proposes a classification system. Taking as his 

starting point the researches of AUGUSTE BRAVAIS, 
Mallard studied those crystals that appeared to have 
greater symmetry than their optical properties would 
indicate and which the important new polarizing 
microscope showed the importance of twinning in these 
"crystalline edifices." He introduced the concept of a 
pseudosymmetry as an explanation of such crystals. He 
summarized his ideas in the Traité de Cristallographie 
that began to appear in 1879. The first volume 
described geometrical crystallography, lattice theory, 
and crystal morphology. In 1884 the second volume 
was published and it described crystal physics. In 
this work, for the first time, the difficult mathematical 
concepts introduced by Bravais to lattice theory were 
reduced to a comfortable and understandable clarity 
for nonspecialists. Unfortunately, a planned third 
volume that was to cover isomorphism, polymorphism, 
twinning, pseudosymmetry, and crystal growth, was 
never completed, although individual articles especially 
with respect to twins were published separately. In 
all his work, Mallard developed and extended Bravais' 
lattice theory, especially with respect to the importance 
of crystal faces and twins. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 76. • Groth, Entwicklungsgeschichte, 1926: 
112, 117 & 181-2. 

MALTE-BRUN, Conrad. (BORN: Jutland, Denmark, 
12 August 1775; DIED: Paris, France, 14 December 
1826) Danish geographer. 

Malte-Brun was a Danish geographer who later 
settled in Paris. He was originally named Malthe Konrad 
Bruun. He wrote extensively on geography and he is 
credited for the descriptive, readable style that became 
characteristic of the French school of geography, which was 
carried on by his son, Victor Adolphe Malte-Brun [1816- 
1889], who also wrote extensively on geographical subjects. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 696, 450-457. • Biographie 
Universelle. • Dansk Biografisk Haandleksikon: ??, ??. • Dansk 
Biografisk Lexikon: ??, ??. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, col. 323 [under Bruun]. • WBI. 

3209. French, 1807. 

Tableau | De La Pologne | Ancienne Et 
Moderne. | Contenant | La description de ce 
pays, de ses montagnes, plaines, fleuves, | marais, 
climat, animaux, végétaux et minéraux; | la 
topographie de la Haute et Basse Pologne, de la 
Prusse, la Courlande, | la Lithuanie, la Russie- 
Blanche, Noire et Rouge, la Wolhynie et lUkraine; 
| avec indication des villes, bourgs, édifices et 
monumens; la description politique ou aperçu de 



la constitution polonaise, des | religions, des lois, 
de ladministration civile et judiciaire, des moeurs, 
| de larmée, de la population et des revenus ; 
des systèmes des poids, | mesures et monnaies 
en usage, soit en Pologne, soit à Dantzick; [ 
un précis de lhistoire de la Pologne, depuis les 
temps les plus an- | ciens jusqu à nos jours, 
des recherches sur lorigine des Slavons et des | 
Sarmates, et des détails sur les restes de la langue 
sarmatique. | Rédigé principalement daprès des 
notes communiquées | par des Polonais et daprès 
les auteurs du pays même. | Par Malte Brun. [ 
Pour servir de complément à l'Histoire de la | 
Pologne par M. de Rhulhieres. | Paris, | Chez 
Henri Tardieu, librairie, Passage des Panorama n°. 
12. | A la Librairie stereotype, chez H.Nicolle et 
Сотр., rue | des petits Auguustins, n°. 15. [ 1807. 

8°: 7Г 6 1-31 8 32 2 ; 256f.; [i]-xii, [l]-498, [2] p. Page 
SIZE: 192 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Tableau | De La 
Pologne," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, "Avant-Propos."; xi-xii, "Note sur l'orthographe et 
la prononciation | des noms polonais."; [l]-488, Text.; 
[489J-498, "Table Analytique | Des Matières."; [2 pgs], 
"Errata." 

RARE. With in this well referenced general 
geographical description of Poland are an account of 
its mountains, plains, rivers, marshes, climate, animals, 
plants and minerals. It includes accounts of the 
topography of high and low Poland, Prussia, Courlande, 
Lithuania, Russia and the Ukraine, with indications 
of the cities, boroughs, buildings and monuments. 
The book includes at the beginning a description of 
orthography and pronunciation in Polish has well as 
a history of the countries early literature. It was 
written to complement a lengthy general history of 
Poland authored by Claude Carloman de Rulhière 
titled, Histoire de la. Pologne (4 vols., Paris, 1807). 

References: BL. • M0ller, Per Stig, La critique 
dramatique et littéraire de Malte-Brun. K0benhavn, 

Munksgaard, 1971. 55, 676 p. [ISBN 8716007158]: ??. 

3210. French, 1811. 

Tableau méthodique de tous les genres des 
productions naturelles qui se trouvent en France, 
par M. de Brun des Beaunes. Paris, 1811. 

8°: Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 344. • M0ller, Per Stig, La 
critique dramatique et littéraire de Malte-Brun. K0benhavn, 
Munksgaard, 1971. 55, 676 p. [ISBN 8716007158]. 

3211. French, 1812-29. 

Precis de la géographie universalle, ou description 
de toutes les parties de monde, sur un Plan nouveau 
d'après les grandes divisions naturelles du globe 
etc. Paris, 1812-29. 

8 vols. With an atlas of 24 geologic maps. Rare. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIII 242. • M0ller, Per 
Stig, La critique dramatique et littéraire de Malte-Brun. 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Malus 




Malus 



K0benhavn, Munksgaard, 1971. 
87160071581. 



[ISBN 



MALUS, Etienne Louis. (BORN: Paris, France, 23 
June 1775; DlED: Paris, France, 23 February 1812) 
French physician. 

Malus was a major of the engineers corp that served 
under Napolean in his expedition to Kgypt and Syria. 
He was among the first students to recieve a scientific 
education at the Ecole Polytechnique where he was first 
introduced to optics. He later taught at the Ecole. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 697, 22-34. • Beauchamp, 
Biographie Moderne, 1816. • DSB: 9, 72-4. • Feller, 
Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, col. 30. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 76. • WBI. 

3212. French, 1810. 

Théorie | De | La Double Réfraction | De La 
Lumière | Dans Les Substances Cristallisées, | 
Mémoire couronné par l'Institut, dans la séance 
publique | du 2 janvier 1810, | Pare E.L. Malus, [ 
Lieutenant-Colonel Au Corps Impérial Du Génie, 
Membre De L'Institu D'Egypte. [ [wavy rule] [ 
Paris. | Garnery, Libraire, Rue De Seine, Hotel 
Mirabeau. | [rule] | Baudouin, Imprimeur De 
L'Institut De France. | [rule] | M. DCCC. X. 

4°: [l]-302p., 3 folding plates (showing diagrams). 

SCARCE. Enlarged, first edition in book form 
of a prize winning essay originally published in the 
Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie de la Société 
d'Arcueil. In it Malus mathematically describes his 
discovery of polarization by reflexion, which was a 
significant event in discovering the optical properties 
of crystal substances. 

First edition of this important memoir which 
contains the author's discovery of polarization of light 
by reflection. On 4 January 1808, the French Institute 
"proposed a prize which required an experimental 
and theoretical explanation of double refraction. The 
French 'Newtonian' scientists hoped that Malus would 
find a precise and general law for double refraction 



THÉORIE 



LA DOUBLE RÉFRACTION 
DE LA LUMIÈRE 

DANS LES 

SUBSTANCES CRISTALLISÉES, 

Mémoire couronné par l'Institut, dans la séance publique 
du 2 janvier 1810, 

PAR E. L. MALUS, 



PARIS. 

GARNERY, LIBRAIRE, RUE DE SEINE, HOTEL MIRABEAU. 
BAUDOUIN , IMPRIMEUR DE L'INSTITUT DE FRANCE. 



Théorie, 1810 

within the framework of an emission theory of light. 
Malus was a skilled mathematician and during 1807 
he had carried out experiments on double refraction. 
By December 1808 Malus had finished his experimental 
investigations, which verified the Huygenian law. What 
remained was a theoretical deduction of the law. In 
January 1809, Laplace published a memoir in which 
he deduced Huygens' law within the framework of 
Newtonian mechanics, using the principle of least 
action, and Malus considered this an insolence which 
deprived him of the priority. In 1810 Malus won the 
prize for his 'Théorie de la double réfraction,' published 
in 1811 [sic]. Here he deduced the law following the 
same method as Laplace, by means of the principle 
of least action. Malus won the prize therefore mainly 
because of his original experimental researches and his 
discussion of the short-range forces that produce double 
refraction. Also of great importance was his law for the 
relative intensities of the ordinary and extraordinary 
rays."D.S.B., IX, p. 73. 

REFERENCES: BL: [536. i. 21.]. • Burke, Origins of the 
Science of Crystals, 1966: 141-2. • DSB: 9, 73. • LKG: X 8. 
• Mach, Principles of Physical Optics, 1926: 190-4. 

MALUS, Jean de. 

3213. French, 1632. 

Avis des Riches mines d'Or et d'Argent et de toutes 
fes Espèces des Métaux et Minéraux des Monts 
Pyrenees. [Paris, 1632.] 
4°: 24 p. 



999 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ANDE VILLE 



Extremely rare. This book gives opinions on 
species of metals and minerals found in the rich mines 
of the Pyrenees mountains. Descriptions include gold, 
silver, copper, etc. The work is known only from 
its inclusion in mining and mineralogical anthologies 
published in the eighteenth century. The only copy 
of the original edition traced is held by the National 
Library of France. 

Another edition: Avis des riches mines d'Or et d'Argent, 
¿¡¿с. des Monts Pyrenees. Contained in A.A. Barba's 
Metallurgie, 2 (1751), which see. 

Another edition: Nicolaus Gobet, Les anciens 

minéralogistes du royaume de France (Paris, 1779), 1. 

Related work: Recherche et découverte des mines des 
montagnes Pyrénées faite en l'an mille six cents par Jean de 
Malus et rédigée par Jean Du Puy. Présentation d'Alain 
Bourneton. Milan, 1990. [11]-110 p., portrait. [Reprints 
a work on mining in the Pyrénées published in 1601; ISBN: 
2-86726-607-6.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [233.b.35.]. • LKG: XIV 385. 

MANDEVILLE, John. (Born: c1300; Died: 1372) 
Dutch explorer & author. 

Mandeville, which was probably a pseudonym, was 
the author of the book generally known as Travels of Sir John 
Mandeville, written in Norrnan French between 1357 and 
1371. Virtually nothing is known of Mandeville. Much of 
the book was borrowed from narratives written by several 
world travelers and compiled into an entertaining first- 
person narrative, a compendium of medieval knowledge and 
speculation concerning such places as Jerusalem, India, and 
China. 

REFERENCES: Biografisen Woordenboek België. • D NB. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: 2, 660. 

3214. French, cl495 [First edition]. 

[Within a frame of two woodcuts on the top and right:] 
С Le lapidaire en francoys coittpose par [ messire 
Jehan de mandeuille cheualier. | [Woodcut device] . 

4°: a-c 6 ; 18^., $i - $iij; no catchwords; 32 or 33 
lines to the page. Presumed imprint: Lyon, Printer of 
Bernardus de Gordonio, Lilium Médicale, [cl495]. PAGE 
SIZE: 165 x 92 mm. 

CONTENTS: air, "[in a 2-piece frame (top and right):] 
С Le lapidaire en francoys compose par | messire Iehan 
de mandeuille cheualier. | [device]."; alv, "[within a 
3-piece frame (top left and bottorn):] [woodcut, 64x64 
mm., of a man writing at a table, Claudin, iv, 39]".; a2r, 
"[A5]Louneur [sic] et a la gloire de la saincte trinite. | 5A 
la requeste de treshault et puissant hom | me Régnier de 
son viuant roy de cecille et de | Iherusalem. ..." ; on c6r, "in 
te viuit et regnat deus per omnia sécula seculorum. Ame[n] 
| [blank line] | С Deo gratias." ; c6v, blank. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Editio Princeps. Attributed to 
Mandeville this lapidary written in the French language 
first appeared in manuscripts that date from the middle 
14th century. Pannier (1882) describes and compares 
several such manuscripts that had come under his 
inspection, and concludes that the text was probably 
not an authentic work of Mandeville. Instead, Pannier 
believes it to be the work of an unnamed jeweler. 

The text describes the most important precious 
stones and many others of a fantastic nature. It begins 
by coping from Mar.BODE, the leading lapidary of the 
period, descriptions of about two dozen stones. Then 








'с&ы 



Le lapidaire en francoys, c1495 



are given descriptions of other stones and minerals both 
imaginary and real including pumice, mica, alabaster, 
and lapis lazuli. Stones formed in the human body 
or the bodies of animals are very prominent, as these 
bezoar and eaglestones were believed to bestow on their 
owner marvelous or supernatural power. 

Due to the extreme rarity of all of the early 
editions the printing history of this work is a 
difficult bibliographical problem. The widely unknown 
incunabula edition described above was first noticed 
and examined in detail by David J. Shaw, whose 
information is copied (person communication). This 
is most probably the first printing of Mandeville's 
Lapidaire, although Klebs (1938) who copies Claudin 
(1900) briefly describes a tantalizing Lapidaire written 
in French and published at Lyon in 1477 that is perhaps 
a still earlier printing. The difficult to read manuscript 
description of this 1477 book published in Pellechet 
(1970) does not mention Mandeville's name, but the 
work deserves closer examination. 

English translation, cl999: Contained in Bruce G. 
Knuth's Gems in Myth, Legend, and Lore, New York, 
Jewelers Press, cl999, 310 p., illus. [ISBN 0-9643550-1-9]. 
In addition to the translation of Mandeville, this reference 
also includes the gemological characteristics of each stone 
and hundreds of quotations regarding precious stones from 
classic pieces of literature. 

REFERENCES: BL: [C. 27.1.2.]. • Goosse, A., "Jean 
d'Outremeuse et Jean de Mandeville," in: Festschift Weither 
von Wartburg zum 80. Geburtstag. Tübingen, 1968, 1, 235- 
50. • (Lyon, 1477) Claudin, Histoire de l'Imprimerie, 1900-15: 



1000 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mandeville 



3, 49. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 588.1 [lists 
copies at Marseille, Munich and the Bibliotheca Nationale, 
Paris]. • Pellechet, Catalogue General des Incunables, 1970: 
9, p. 6996, no. 7042 [attributes it to Lugduni, Guilelanus Le 
Roy, n.d.]. • Mourin, L., "Les lapidaires attribués à Jean 
de Mandeville et à Jean à la Barbe," Románica Gandensia, 
4 (1955), 159-91. • Pannier, Les Lapidaires Français, 1882: 
pp. 189-204 [general discussion of Mandeville's Lapidaire]. 

3215. cl500: Le Lapidaire en francoys compose par messire 
Iehan demandeuille cheualier. [Paris, Michel Le Noir, 
cl500.] 

2 : A-B°; 12.1.; no pagination. Paragraph marks. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Mandeville was one of the most 
famous traveller's of the Middle Ages, but his most popular 
accounts of the world's wonders may have been dervived 
from his imagination and books of his own library. 

The Hoover Catalog mentions the sources of David 
C. Cabeen, A Critical Bibliography of French Literature. I. 
The Mediaeval Period (Syracues, 1952), p. 492. Also, the 
Voynich Catalogue 31, no. 143 (1912?). 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • CBN: [no 
copy listed]. • Goosse, A., "Jean d'Outremeuse et Jean 
de Mandeville," in: Festschift Walther von Wartburg zum 
80. Geburtstag. Tübingen, 1968, 1, 235-50. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 555. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca., 1938: 
p. 216. • Mourin, L., "Les lapidaires attribués à Jean de 
Mandeville et à Jean à la Barbe," Románica Gandensia, 
4 (1955), 159-91. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Pannier, 
Les Lapidaires Français, 1882. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 4148. 




£ lapidaire en fmn 

(op$ compofe par wcRïte 'jtym 




та тпЩтт пщтт* 



Le Lapidaire en Francoys, c1515 

3216. cl515: Le Lapidaire en fran | coys compose par messire 
Iehan | de Mandeuille Chevalier | [Printer's device] | 
С Venundantur Lugduni in offici | na Ludouici Lanchart 
Cõmorantis | ante intersignium Magdalene. 

8 : a-c°; 24i.; no pagination. 25 lines. Text ends on 
c8r, "С Deo gratáis." EXTREMELY RARE. 



CONTENTS: air, Title page.; alv-c8r, Text.; c8v, 
Blank. 

REFERENCES: BL: [C.27.f.2.]. • Brunet. • Catalogue des 
Bibliothèque de Rothschild, 1884-1920: 1, 92-3 [reproduces 
the title page]. • CBN. • Hoover Collection: no. 555n. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4149. 

3217. 1544: Le Lapidaire en Francoys. Contenant la 
Propriété &¿ Vertu de Plusieurs Pierres Précieuses. Et 
les Noms &c Couleurs desdictes Pierres et les Leux ou ilz 
Croissent. Auecq le Hure techel des Philosophes Se des 
Yndoys faict des enfans d'Israël. Translaté de Latin en 
Francoys par Messire Iehan de Mandeuille Cheualier. Paris, 
Per Alain Lotrian, 1544. 

8°: A-C 8 ; 24¿.; no pagination. Title vignette, 
ornamental initials, paragraph marks. Colophon: t^Cy 
finist le Lapidaire en Francoys nouuellement imprimé à 
Paris. Very rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Brunet: 3, col. 
1361. • Hoover Collection: no. 556. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 4150. 

3218. 1561: Le Grand Lapidaire= | où sont déclarez | 
les Noms de Pierres Orientales | avecque les Vertus et 
Propriées d'icelles. | Aussi les isles et pays | ou elles 
croissent et don ou les aporte. | Compose par | Messire Jan 
de Mandeville, | Chevalier. | Veu et corrige par plusiers 
marchans, ayant este esdietz pays et | regions, avecque 
l'opinion des habitants d'iceuc; | outre les precedentes 
impressions; | Mil, cinq=cens, soixante et un. | [ornament] 
| A Paris. | Pour Jean Bonfons, libraire, deneurant en la 
rue neuve Nostre Dame, | a l'enseigne Saint Nicolas. 

12°: 

VERY RARE. The National Library of France holds a 
copy in its collections [FRBNF39309084]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Brunet: 3, col. 
1361. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4151 
[no detail]. 



it gran* 1Ф 

'Ыи/оп font occfatcj fee nome bee pict* 

tee á>itcntaffee. 2íiiecqucefee»ei:fue 

et piopiUtt} öUefifee. I&wfti fee 31f 5 

fee ci pape ou cifre aoifftnt/ 

jïîkuioî) fee apo:tc Conti 

pofcparmeffi«31a)> 

оефлмоешйе 

cfyuaîiti. 

CÎDc« (i сощг/рм pfufîcute жакСопе/ар; 
ant tfU efSUt} pape et regione / auccqciee 
fopmiof} осе патам titmç /outre fe* 
picceScnfce ^тргфопе . <¡^i( шю ия« 
\oiipantc<t%} t 




pourrai) Sottfoíie ßißiatce/bemoucajie er) 1 
Panic jûeufite tuffa "Batnt / a feufeiaiie 
mnct Motas. 



Le Grand Lapidaire. 1G10 



1001 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Manual 



3219. 1610: Le Grand Lapi= | daire/ ou sont déclarez | 
les Noms de Pier= | res Orientales avecque les Vertus | 
et Propriées d'icelles. Aussi les Is= | les et pays ou elles 
croissent/ | et don ou les aporte. Com= | pose par Messire 
Jan I de Mandeville, | Chevalier. | С Veu et corrige par 
plusiers matchans, ay= | ant este esdictz pays et regions, 
auecque | l'opinion des habitants d'iceuc/ outre les | 
precedentes impressions. Mil, cinq cens, | soixante et un. 
| [ornament] | A Paris. | Pour Jean Bonfons, Libraire/ 
deneurant en | la rue neuve Nostre Dame/ a l'enseigne | 
Saint Nicolas. 

12°: Very rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3220. 1862: Le lapidaire | Du | Quatorzième Siècle. | 
Description | Des | Pierres Précieuses Et De Leurs Vertus 
Magiques, | D'Après Le Traité | Du | Chevalier Jean 
De Mandeville, | Avec | Notes, Commentaires Et Un 
Appendice | Sur Les Caractères Physiques Des Pierres 
Précieues, | À L'Usage Des Gens Du Monde | Par | Is. 
del Sotto. I [ornate rule] | Vienne. | Imprimerie Impériale 
Et Royale De La Cour Et De L'État. | 1862. 

4°: xv, [2], 213 p., 2 woodcut tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Isidore del Sotto. 

Reproduction in quasi-type facsimile of the Le Grand 
Lapidaire (Paris, 1561) [which see entry above] together 
with an extensive commentary. 

"Cet ouvrage, écrit en vieux français, contient force 
mots inusités ...; nous en offrons ... une espèce de 
reproduction, en langage moderne, dans laquelle cependant 
la naïveté du style et de l'expression a été conservée 
chaque fois qu'elle ne portait pas trop atteinte à la 
compréhension." — Preface. 

Facsimile reprint, 1972: Le lapidaire du quatorzième siècle 
description des pierres précieuses et de leurs vertus magiques 
d'après le traite du chevalier Jean de Mandeville. Avec notes, 
commentaires et un appendice sur les caracteres physiques 
des pierres précieuses a l'usage des gens du monde, Isaac 
del Sotto. Geneve, Slatkine Reprints, 1974. xv, 213 p., 
illus. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7106.cc.7.]. • Brunet: 7, col. 933. 
• Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 7069. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 6254. 

MANES, W. 

3221. French, 1847. 

Statistique Minéralogique, Géologique et Minéral- 
lurgique du Département de Saône-et-Loire par W. 
Manès. Maçon, Dejussieu, 1847. 

8°: 242 p. A topographical study of the 
mineralogy, geology, and processing capabilities of the 
region of Saône-et-Loire in France. Rare. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

MANGOLD, Christoph Andreas. (Born: Erfurt, 
Germany, 1719; DIED: Erfurt, Germany, 2 July 1767) 
German physician. 

Mangold studied medicine and philosophy at the 
Universities of Erfurt and Jena. He accompanied Count 
Gotter in his travels in France. In 1751, he was named 
professor ordinary of anatomy, chemistry and philosophy 
at the University of Erfurt. He held membership in the 
Erfurt Académie der Wissenschaften (Academy of Science). 
His writings consist of dissertations and academic programs 
on medical and chemical themes. Ferguson (1906) that 
"it can be said of him that he studied himself to death. 
On the 29 June 1767, he took a fancy in the evening to 
write a dissertation, and he worked through the cold night 
till 1 o'clock in the morning; at 9 o'clock he was found 
unconscious, and his death took place on 2 July 1767." 

REFERENCES: Baldinger, E.G., Ehrengedactniss des 
Herrn Christoph Andreas Mangold ... an die Churmainzische 



Akademie der Wissenschaften. Jena, bei Christian Henrich 
Cuno, 1767, 40 p. • Ferchl: 336. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 71-2. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8: 4, 116. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement: 
4, col. 574. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16: 8, 455-6. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 34. 



GENERATIONE 

FOSSILIVM F1GV- 

RATORVM, 

COMMENTATVR, 

ET 

PR^LECTIONES PVBLICAS 

in 

historiam natvralem, 
rationalem, 

IKDICIT 

CHRISTOPH. ANDREAS MANGOLD, 

MED. DOCTORAND. PHIL. D. ET FACVLT. PHILOS. ASSBSS. EXTRAORD. 
ET PROF. F. 

ERFORDIÍ, 
TYPIS JOH. CHRISTOPH. HER.INGII, 

ЛСЛВ. TlfOCl. 



Generatione Fossilivm Figvratorvm, 1745 

3222. Latin, 1745 [Dissertation]. 

De | Generatione | Fossilivm Figv- | ratorvm, | 
Commentatvr, | Et | Preelectiones Pvblicas | In 
| Historiam Natvralem, | Rationalem, | Indicit | 
Christoph. Andreas Mangold, | Med. Doctorand. 
Phil. D. Et Facvlt. Philos. Assess. Extraord. | Et 
Prof. P. | [rule] | Erfordiae, | Typis Joh. Christoph. 
Heringii, | Acad. Typogr. 

4°: A-B 4 ; 8£.; [16] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [14 pgs], 
Text, dated on the last line of the last page, 4 August 
MDCCXLV [=1745]. 

VERY RARE. A dissertation giving a commentary 
on the generation of figured stones and public reflections 
in the rational of natural history. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Ferchl: p. 336. 
• NUC: [no copy listed]. • Personal communication: 
[Photocopy supplied by Larry Conklin]. • Poggendorff: 2, 
col. 34. 

3223. Latin, 1765. 

Programa de necessitate sollicite investigandi 

strata terrae ad utilem mineralium cognitionem. 

Erfordiae, 1765. 

4°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIII 110. 

MANUAL. 

A Manual of Mineralogy; In which is Shown how much 
Cornwall ... (Truro, 1825). 
.See; Hogg, Thomas. 



1002 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marbode 



MARABIGNA, Dott. Carmelo. 

3224. Italian, 1835. 

Materiali | Da Serviré Alla Compilazione | Delia 
| Orittognosia Etnea | Memoria Sesta | Sulla 
Famiglia De' Silicidi | E | Memoria Settima | 
Sulla Famiglia De' Fosforiti: | Con Un Appendice 
I Contenente La Descrizione Di Alcune Specie | 
Nuovamente Scoverte | Del [ Dott. Carmelo 
Marabigna | [...11 lines of title and memberships...] 
| [tapered rule] | Catania | Dal Pappalardo | 1835. 

8°: [2], [l]-65, [1] p. Page SIZE: 250 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-65, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. In this work, Marabigna brings together 
information about the mineral and rocks found around 
the volcanic mountain of jEtna. It was a step in 
developing a mineralogy of the area. An appendix lists 
some species newly discovered at the mountain. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

MARBODE, Bishop of Rennes. (BORN: Angers, 
France, 1035; DIED: Angers, France, 11 September 
1123) French theologian, eclesiastical writer & hymnol- 
ogist. 

Marbode, whose true name was "de Marboeuf," 
received his early education at Angers. After teaching some 
time at the cathedral school of Angers, he was put at the 
head of the educational system of the city and Diocese 
of Anvers in 1067. Later he became archdeacon and in 
1096 Urban II appointed him Bishop of Rennes. In his 
youth he indulged in many excesses, but from the time he 
became bishop his life was without reproach. In 1104 he 
was present at the Council of Tours, and in 1109 he was 
made administrator of the Diocese of Angers. At the age 
of eighty-eight he resigned his diocese and withdrew to the 
Benedictine monastery of St. Aubin at Angers where he 
died soon after. 

References: ABF: I 700, 163-166. • Ernault, 
Marbode, eveque de Rennes, sa vie et ses ouvrages, Rennes, 
1890. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Ferry, 
C, De Marbodi rhedonensis epicopi vita et carminibus, 
Nemausi, 1877. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 39-40. • WBI. 

3225. Latin, 1511 [First edition]. 

Libellvs De Lapidibvs | Preciosis Nvper | Editvs. 
| Cuspinianus Lectori. 

4°: a 6 b-c 4 d 8 (d8 blank); 22/.; no pagination 
or foliation. Caption title (a4r): Enchiridion Marbodei 
Galli de lapidibus preciosis. Initial space, with guide 
letter. Includes index. 

Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. Prepared by Joannes 
Cuspinianus [see note below]. Marbode's verse treatise 
on the virtues of stones was one of the most popular 
lapidaries through the 16th century. It is generally 
considered a medical treatise as most of the verses 
pertian to the medical virtues of the stones listed. 

The most famous didactic poem by the Latin 
poet Marbodius and the first to be edited by Pictorius. 
Written in hexameters, it describes as many as 60 
precious stones with their peculiar virtues, both natural 
and magic. This Freiburg edition was the model for 
another edition produced in Paris the same year. 



LIBELLVS DE LAPIDIBVS 

PR.ECIOSIS NVPER. 

EDIT VS. 



Curpinianus Leclori. 

SI VArlROnis.Cclü.GaIbK.Mutiani.Cor. Nepotis 
Pilònis.Fabii.Tubcroras. Fabiani Catonis monument» 
extarétrut interim Graxos omittâ : qui de gémis ac lapi/ 
dibus fcriptitarút. lüpcruacuú efset hue prodire I lbcllu in 
publicu.Nhm SCTheophrartilibcr de lapidibus ad nos 
lacer pucnif. Et Nicandcr a pleriícp ob difficultaté negligie 
Sed бс" diis lade fûpplicamus SC mola faifa litamus ut »lie 
ait:quú thura nó habemus.Iccirco hoc amich libella am/ 
plecícrebrachiis candide lector* Quod fi obfeura quaidá 
tibi uidcbunf tquardá abílrufa:fi Vienna: es : nó pudcat te 
Gymnaliú nollrú publico m fubire;atq¡ ea cxcctpere qu« 
quotidiehaudnegligétcrdictomusmuUa cníiibi ucrecú/ 
dia inde accedet (i nó erit ingés aliqua utilitas. Si abes: ex/ 
pecta dence noflri egredienf cómcntarioli. Interca Pliniú 
Sí cius Metaphraflé. Soliníí . Diofcorulé. Galcnú. Aui/ 
ccnná.Scrapioné:« Albertú:hic dígito tibí fignacos per/ 
luílrato oí gemmarú ubi pateícent uiresí Vale. 



Libellvs de Lapidibvs, 1511 

In the historians' task to determine the origins 
of the Scientific Revolution, some few have looked 
no further back than the nineteenth century while 
most have concentrated instead on the drama of the 
Copernican Revolution. The search seldom delves back 
to the allegedly superstitious middle ages except as a 
contrast to the rational, modern scientific age or the 
scientific-becoming age. In his monumental Etudes sur 
Leonard de Vince (Paris, 1906-13) and other works, 
Pierre Duhem did much to persuade historians to look 
still further back in time; but his effort' was a pioneer 
work in the search for the antecedents to sixteenth 
century science. Lynn Thorndike (History of Magic 
and Experimental Science, 8 vols. [New York, 1923- 
58]) contributed heavily to a search for the medieval 
origins of science but his effort was so tremendous, so 
detailed, that he never synthesized the meaning. 

As early as the eleventh century some medievalists 
see a changing world-outlook - a phrase used by 
Jacob Burckhardt to describe the Italian Ren-aissance. 
Some few believe that science was a gradual process, 
stimulated by economic revival and a new attitude 
toward manual work, of separating the supernatural 
from the natural and of believing that knowledge was 
power. In this context Marbode of Rennes' De lapidibus 
("On stones") is studied. There is a new spirit in his 
work, not seen in earlier lapidaries, which emphasizes 
that the knowledge of stones is useful and a means 
of power for men. Marbode's lapidary then becomes 
the model for numerous subsequent treatises. More 



1003 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marbode 



important, the utility of the stone-lore, however magical 
some of it may seem to moderns, was a constant 
theme. This trend toward practicality makes a study 
of De lapidibus a revealing in- sight into the formulation 
period of the 'Renaissance of the Twelfth Century'. 

Riddle in a compliation of manuscript lapidaires 
A total of 616 lapidary manuscripts, mostly in 
Latin, were noted and of these 125 were Marbode's De 
lapidibus in Latin.' At once, this makes lapidaries one 
of the more popular, if not the most popular, types of 
medieval scientific literature. By far Marbode's treatise 
was the greatest "best-seller" for many centuries in 
its category. In addition to the Latin text, there are 
also numerous vernacular translations. Little studied 
by historians of science, the lapidaries are regarded 
as little more than superstition. Linguists have paid 
some attention to lapidaries because some translations 
of Marbode's poem were among the earliest examples 
of vernacular dialects.' But why this immense and 
extraordinary popularity? That is the question which 
led me to study Marbode. 

A probable answer to the question of Marbode's 
popularity was that his work was employed as a 
practical guide to medicine. Its study reveals a 
glimpse of how medicine was actually being practiced. 
Marbode's in-tention in writing was, as he tells us in 
his Prologue, to reveal the secrets concerning stones. 
He says that King Evax of Arabia sent information 
about the stones to the Emperor Tiberius (14 A. 
D. - 37). There is a danger, he feared, that the 
mysterious powers would be diminished by vulgari- 
zation, but, nonetheless, he feels compelled to pass 
them on to his priv-ileged readers. His concern is 
with the stones' descriptions, locations and powers, 
specifically mentioning the 'art of medicine'. Marbode's 
modern reader may feel less privileged in knowing the 
secrets and more disturbed that the age so ascribed to 
inanimate objects such miraculous qualities admixed 
with glimpses of 'enlightened' pharmacy. Doubtlessly 
Marbode would be equally disturbed by modern man's 
reaction. Life has individu-ality, he might argue, in 
man, beast, herb and stone. Each stone's character, 
its life as it were, can be known by God's grace. God 
has given each its own special powers. Important to the 
understanding of the origins of modern science is noting 
that a new attitude of how to 'use' knowledge was 
developing. There was a new critical judgment which 
led to Bacon's proposition that knowledge is power. 
Antiquity and the early middle ages were not concerned 
with a quantitative analysis of a mineral's components. 
Indeed, there was no recognizable definition of what 
constituted a mineral. The explanation sought of 
a mineral or stone was: "What is its virtus?" 
Only indirectly related is the matter of its physical 
composition, as Diet-linde Goltz recently observed in 
her general study of pre-rnodern mineral nomenclatures 
Constantly Marbode tells his readers that the stones 
are power-laden and this power is to be exploited 
by men, who know the secrets. Perhaps beginnning 
with Marbode, the late medieval lapidarists placed an 



emphasis on the mystical and practical virtues of each 
stone which starts a line of development from his De 
lapidibus to Albert the Great's De mineralibus and to 
Georg Agricola's De re metallica. The emphasis on 
the use of stones is a new development of the late 
eleventh century - although Marbode certainly took his 
information from ancient sources.' 

In general, there are three types of lapidary 
literature. The scientific lapidary was derived from such 
writers as Theophrastos, Dioscorides, Damigeron and 
Galen. Secondly, the magical or astrological lapidary, 
traced by some authors to Alexandrian writings, did not 
enjoy the pop-ularity of the first category. Finally, the 
Christian lapidary or Christian symbolic lapidary was 
an ever popular from, especially in the early middle 
ages.' The Christian symbolic lapidaries describe the 
twelve stones men-tioned for Aaron's breastplate in 
Exodus or in the Apocalyptic literature." Although 
formulated by such scholars as Joan Evans and George 
Sarton,7 these three categories are handy for casual 
classification; but they are not mutually exclusive, and 
in fact often overlap. In this light, Marbode's De 
lapidibus should be regarded as an example of the 
scientific variety; however, Marbode would probably 
neither understand nor have any patience with such 
sophistic categories, since most lapidarists drew on all 
knowledge about stones and were not so restricted as to 
form. Marbode, in fact, wrote three smaller lapidaries 
which are not so readily classified. 

All three discuss the twelve Christian stones which 
would seemingly make them a member of the third 
category. Marbode's first small lapidary in verse would 
routinely be of the Christian symbolic, as well as the 
third lapidary whose content is also mostly Christian 
symbolism. The middle one, however, discusses the 
medical uses of the twelve Christian stones, thus making 
it possible also to classify it as a scientific lapidary. 
Thus, even these three small Marbodean lapidaries defy 
the categorical classi-fication system. 

Critical editions fc translations, English, 1977: Riddle, 
John M., Marbode of Rennes' De lapidibus considered as a 
medical treatise with text, commentary, and С W. King's 
translation, together with text and translation of Marbode's 
minor works on stones. Wiesbaden, Steiner, 1977. xii, 144 p. 
[Published as: Sudhoffs Archiv, Beihefte, Heft 20; ISBN: 
3515026223.; review, Speculum, 57 (1982), 914, by H. 
Bloch.] 

Riddle provides here a translation of De lapidibus, 
along with three minor works on stones by Marbode, 
with the Latin facing the English translation. There is 
a thorough discussion of Marbode's source material and a 
superb commentary regarding each specific stone. 

German, 1983: W. Wiemann, Cuspinians Kommentar 
des liber lapidum Marbods. Kritischer Text und deutsche 
Übersetzung von Cod. 5195 (sowie der editio princeps von 
1511). Dissertation Heidelberg (1983). 28, 467 p., chart. 
[A dissertation consisting of a critical text of Cuspinian's 
commentary and German translation of the manuscript 
that was used to prepare the 1511 edition.] 

Johannes Cuspinianus. (BORN: Schweinfurth, Germany, 
December 1473; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 19 April 1529) 
German poet & philosopher. Cuspinianus, Johannes 

(actually J. Spiessheimer), * at the end of of December 1473 
Schweinfurth (Germany)? 19. 4. 1529 Vienna, Humanist, 
Arzt, Diplomat, Historiker, Dichter. Came to studies 



1004 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marbode 



into Leipzig and peppering castle 1492 to Vienna, where 
Maximilian I. 1493 crowned it to the poet. As studying 
at the university and a teacher at the citizen school to 
pc. Stephan he came with the Humanisten into contact, 
became 1499 Dr. of the medicine and the professor at the 
university. After the death of K. Ceitis 1508 professor of the 
dichtkunst, was considered as most important Humanist 
Vienna. Since 1510 several times envoy (Orator) of the 
yard in Hungary and Poland, accomplished the Viennese to 
Cuspinianus prince day of 1515; afterwards city counsel of 
Vienna. Cuspinianus rendered large services as discoverer 
and an editor of classical and medieval historical sources 
(chronicle of Otto of freesing). Its 1527/28" Austria begun" 
is particularly important, critical historical-geographical 
regional studies of Lower Austria, which remained however 
fragment. Its grave is in the Viennese step Hans cathedral. 

Literature: H. Ankwicz Ankwicz-Kleehoven, the 
Viennese Humanist J. Cuspinianus, 1959. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
pp. 142-55. • BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: 360, 
495-6 [NM 0201167]. • Sarton, introduction, 1928-52: 
1, 764-5. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4168. • Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 
1, 775. (Cuspinianus) Ankwicz-Kleehoven, H., Johann 
Cuspinians briefwechsel, gesammelt. München, Beck, 1933. 
xviii, 239 p. [Published as: Veröffentlichungen der 

Kommission zur erforschung der geschichte der reformation 
und gegenreformation Humanistenbriefe, Band 2]. • Ankwicz- 
Kleehoven, H., Der Wiener Humanist Johannes Cuspinian, 
Gelehrter und Diplomat zur Zeit Kaiser Maximilians I. Graz, 
H. Böhlaus Nachf., 1959. xi, 344 p., illus., plates, ports., 
map, facsims. [Bibliography, p. [vii]-viii, "Die Werke 
Cuspinians"]. 



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Incipt Liber Marbodi, 1524 

3226. Collected works, 1524: С Incipt Liber Marbodi 
quondam nominatissimi | presulis Redonësis qui obiit seu 
verius per obitum cla | ruit ... correctus per magistrum 



| Radulphum Besiel... [Redonis, per Johannem Baudouyn 
1524]. 

4°: A- F 4 ; 24 f.; no pagination. 

Extremely rare. His works were first published 
at Rennes in 1524. A new and enlarged edition was 
published by Beaugendre (Paris, 1708), reprinted in P.L. 
They comprise many lives of saints, various epistles and 
some elegently written hymns. 

References: CBN: 105, col. 781 [Yc.1533]. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4169. 

3227. 1531:Marbo= | Dei Galli Poetae Ve= | tustissimi de 
lapidibus pretiosis Encheri= | dion, cum scholijs Pictorij 
Vil= | lingensis. | Eivsdem Pictorii De | lapide molari 
carmen. | Lectori. | Qui cupis emunctim gemrnarurn scire 
medullas, | Hue uenias, totum continet iste liber: | Qui 
decies senis capitellis nomina dicit, | Et species, patrias, 
quid ualeantcg sirnul. | Anno M. D. | XXXI. 

8 : A-G°; 56£.; no pagination. No publisher on title 
page, but attributed to Freiburg in Breisgau. PAGE SIZE: 
146 x 100 mm. RARE. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2r, "D. Vdalrico 
Vvirtner." ; A2v-A3r, "Pictorivs Lectori Gan= | dido 
S.D."; A3v-G6r, "Enchiridi= | on Marbodei Galli De | 
lapidibus pretiosis." [=text].; G6v-G7r, "Qverela Qvod 
Inter | lapides pretiosos molaris lapis tacetur."; G7v-G8r, 
"Gemmarvm Index."; G8v, Blank. 

Georg Pictorius. (BORN: Villingen near the 

Donau, Schwarzwald, Gemany, cl500; DIED: 1569) German 
physician. Pictorius was first a school master in Freiburg in 
Breisgau, later he studied medicine, and soon thereafter 
was promoted to Professor. He edited many works of 
medical and scientific value. 

REFERENCES: BL: [11388. a.18.]. • Brunet: 3, 1392. • 
CBN: 105, col. 781 [S.21764]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 
374. • LKG: XVI 189. • NUC: 360, 495-6 [NM 0201163]. • 
Raby, F.J.E., A history of secular Latin poetry in the Middle 
Ages. Second edition. Oxford, Clarendon Press, [1957]. 2 
vols: 1, 331. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4170. • Ward Ac Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1496. (Pictorius) ABF: I 834, 3-6; II 518, 243. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 564. • Jocher, GeieJirten- 
Lexiícon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

3228. 1531: Marbo: | Dei Galli Poetas Ve | tustißimi 
de lapidibus preaosis | Enchiridon, cü scholijs | Pictorij 
Villin= | gensis. | Eivsdem Pictorii De | lapide molari 
carmen. | [ornament] | Parisiis | Excudebat Christianus 
Wechelus, sub scuto | Basilaensi, in uico 1асоЬээо, anno | 
1531. 

8 o : A-G 8 ; 5б/.; [1]-110, [2] p. Ornamental initials. 
Woodcut device on title page and on last leaf. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [977.a.ll.]. • CBN: 105, col. 781 
[S. 21780]. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 4171. 

3229. 1539: Marbodaei | Galli Caenomanensis De | 
gemrnarurn lapidumqj pretiosorum formis, natu | ris, 
at3uiribus eruditü cü primis opusculü, sane qutile, cum | ad 
rei medicEe, tu scripturœ cognitione:nüc primü nõ | mõ cetü 
ferme uersib. locupletatü pariter Ås aecuratius emê= | datü, 
sed ¿г scholijs qqj illustratü p Alardü jEmstelredamü | [...8 
lines of Latin and Greek text surrounding a woodcut figure 
representing Aaron and the 12 stones of the biblical breast 
shield...] | Colonae excudebat Hero Alopecius. Anno. 1539. 

8°: A-Q 8 ; 126¿.; [1]-124, [2]£. Numbered in folio on 
the recto side only. Woodcut decoration on the title page. 
PAGE SIZE: 150 x 98 mm. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv-A2r, "Autores."; 
A2r-A4r, "C Hieronymus ad Fabiolam de | uestitu 
sacerdotum." ; A4r-A6r, "«^Reveren | Dissimo In 

Christo" — dated 1539.; A6r-A8v, "Aladvaemstelre | damus 
Lectori."; A8v-??r, "£*'Marbo= [reverse 2&] | Dasi 
Galli Caenomanensis."; ??v-Q6r, "c^*Praeci= [reverse c^»] 
| Pv33 Lapidvrn Preciosorvm." ; Q6v-Q7v, Index.; Q8r, 
"Errata."; Q8v, Blank. 



1005 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Marbode 



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De Gemmarum Lapidumq, 1539 

VERY RARE. Edited by Alaard (of Amsterdam) [see 
note below] and published by Hero Fuchs [=Alopecius]. 
Alaard had a much more complete and correct manuscript 
that did Pictorius so that this edition contains 100 
more verses of the original poem. He also added the 
variants of the text, extracts from the works of Plinius, 
Dioscorides, Galen, Philo, Hegesippus, Orígenes, St. Basil, 
Gregory of Nazianzus, Chrysostomos, Marsilio Ficino, 
Ermolao Bárbaro, as well as Pictorius' annotations and 
his own scholia, which he titled "Praecipuas Gemmarum 
Lapidumque Pretiosorm Explicationes." 

Beginning on folio 76, in the section titled, 
"Marbodaei sive potius incerti auctoris versus aliquot 
hactenus desiderati," Alaard has included 93 other 
verses describing 16 precious stones not included in the 
original poem of Marbodaeus. These describe: capnites, 
ophthalmius, obsianus, ignites, diadochos, exebenus, 
lingurus, daphnius, mennonius, galactites, odontes, lapis 
qui fronte nascitur asini, trisutes, phrygius, sarcophagus, 
and specularis lapis. These verses have been included (with 
his variants of reading) in several subsequent editions of 
the work. His dedictatory letter and his preface to the 
reader were reprinted in the critical edition of Marbodus 
edited by Beckmann (Göttingen, 1799; see entry below), 
where his variants and some of his annotations are also 
to be found. Alaard dedicated this edition to Georg of 
Egmont (=Haecmondensis), Bishop of Utrecht [d. 1559], 
to whom he gladly offers this work of Marbodus, which he 
calls "octavum orbis miraculurn." 

Alaard of Amsterdam. (BORN: Amsterdam, The 

Netherlands, 1491; DIED: Louvain, France, 1544) Dutch 
theologian & poet. Alaard first studied at Köln, later 
at Louvain, where he was interested in theology, Latin, 
Greek, and Hebrew. In 1520, he became an instructor 
at Louvain, where he held lectures on the grammer of 
Erasmus. Most of his many writings are theological 
in nature, but he was also the editor, commentator 



and translator of works by Baerland, Budé, Hippocrates, 
Huisman (Agrícola), Marbode, and Theophylactos, and 
thus played an important role in the scientific literature 
of the 16th century. 

References: BL: [987.b.28.]. • CBN: 105, cols. 781- 
2 [S.20382]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 73- 
5. • Freilich Saie Catalog: no. 375. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 558. • Mayer, Biobibliography of Medical Authors, 
1941: no. 289.1. • NUC: 360, 495-6 [NM 0201158]. • 
Osler, Bibliotheca Osleriana, 1969: no. 5126. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4173. (Alaard of Amsterdam) 
Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. • BAB: 9, 271- 
315. • BiograRsch Woordenboek Nederland: 1, ??. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biographisch 
Woordenboek, 1886. • Mayer, Biobibliography of Medical 
Authors, 1941: 48, portrait. • WBI. 

3230. 1540: IN: Floridus Macer, [fl. 12th cent.] Macri 
De materia medica lib. V. versibvs conscripti per Ianum 
Cornarium medicum physicum enendati ac annotati, ¿г 
nunquam antea ex toto editi ; contenta singvlis libris I. &c 
II. De herbis ac plantis uulgarib, III. De plantis peregrinis, 
IUI. De quibusdam plantis, itern[que] anirnaliu partibus, ас 
terrae speciebus, V. De lapidibus ас gemmis. Franc[ofurti] 
: Chr. Ege[nolphus] 1540. 

8°: [12], 132f. Includes indexes. COLOPHON: Franc. 
Chr. Egen., M.D.X.L. Book 4 is spurious; book 5 is 
by Marbode, Bishop of Rennes — Choulant, Handbuch der 
Bücherkunde f.d. Ätere Med., 2. Aufl., 1841, p. 242. 

VERY SCARCE. Macer, Floridus, fl. 12th cent. 
Title Macri De materia medica lib. V. microform 

/ versibvs conscripti per Ianum Cornarium medicum 
physicum enendati ac annotati, Äc nunquam antea ex toto 
editi ; contenta singvlis libris I. &c II. De herbis ac plantis 
uulgarib, III. De plantis peregrinis, IUI. De quibusdam 
plantis, itern[que] animaliu partibus, ас terras speciebus, 
V. De lapidibus ac gemmis. Publisher Franc[ofurti] : Chr. 
Ege[nolphus] 1540. Description [12], 132 leaves ; 16 cm. 
Note Book 4 is spurious; book 5 is by Marbode, Bishop of 
Rennes— Choulant, Handbuch der Bücherkunde f.d. Atere 
Med., 2. Aufl., 1841, p. 242. Includes indexes. Colophon: 
Franc. Chr. Egen., M.D.X.L. Continued by: Landmarks 
II. Language Latin Subject Materia medica — Early works 
to 1800. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 4174. 

3231. 1555: Marbo= | Dei Galli Poe= | Tae Vetvstissimi | 
Dactylotheca, scholijs Georgij Pictorij | Villingani doctoris 
Medici, &c Regias cu= | riae Ensishemij superioris Alsatias 
| Archiatri, nuncaltera uice, supra | priorem seditionem, | 
illustrata. | Item de lapide Mo- | lari, &c de Cote carmen 
Panegy= | ricum, eodem autore Geor= | gio Pictorio. | 
Basilese. 

8°: * 8 A-E 8 ; 48f.; [16], [l]-80 p. Ornamental initials. 
COLOPHON: "Basiliœ | Per Henrichvm Petri, | Mense 
Martio, | An. M.D.LV." 

RARE. Based on Pictori's text. 

References: BL: [977.a.l2.]. • CBN: 105, col. 780-1 
[S. 20384]. • FreiiicJi Sale Catalog: no. 376. • NUC: 360, 495- 
6 [NM 0201157]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4176. 

3232. 1574: De Gemmis | Scriptvm Evacis | Regis Arabvm 
| Olim A Poeta | Qvodam Non Infœ= | liciter Carmine 
Redditvm, | &c nunc primurn in lucem | editum. | Opera 
Sc studio D. Hen= | rici Rantzovii Serenissimi Danorum 
I Regis per Holsatium &c Dietmar= | sium legati. | 
[ornament] | Vvitebergae | Excvdebat Lav= | rentius 
Schwenck, | M.D. LXXIIII. 

8°: A-C 8 D3; 27 1.; no pagination. 

VERY RARE. The first appearance of Marbode's work 
under the authorship of the legendary Arabian King Evax, 
and which is where this title is sometimes bibliographically 
listed. 

References: NUC: 360, 495-6 [NM 0201159]. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4177. • 



1006 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marcucci 



Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 1, p. 776. 

3233. Another edition, 1575: Marbodei, Galli poetae 
vetustissimi de lapidibus preciosis enchiridion cum scholiis 
Pictorii. Eiusdem Pictorii de lapide molari carmen. In, 
Evax, King of Arabia. De Gemmis Scriptum, etc. 1575. 

8°: Very rare. 

References: BL: [11388.a.l4.]. • NUC: [under 
Evax??]. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 
4178. 

3234. Another edition, 1585: Marbodei, Galli poetae 
vetustissimi de lapidibus preciosis enchiridion cum scholiis 
Pictorii. Eiusdem Pictorii de lapide molari carmen. 
1585. 

4°: A-K 4 ; 40^.; no pagination. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [458.a.30.]. • CBN: 105, col. 782 
[S.5236]. • NUC: 360, 495-6 [NM 0201160]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 

3235. Another edition, 1695: Marbodei, Galli poetae 
vetustissimi de lapidibus preciosis enchiridion cu scholiis 
Pictorii. Eiusdem Pictorii de lapide molari carmen. Notes: 
In. Gorlasus (A.) A. Gorlaei Dactyliothecas pars prirna(- 
secunda, etc.). 1695. 

4°: Rare. 

References: BL: [140.a.l.]. • CBN: 105, col. 780 
[J. 5110]. • NUC: [Under Golaeus, Abraham]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 4180. 

3236. Another edition, 1740: Marbodei Galli | Poetas 
Vetustissimi, | De | Lapidibvs | Pretiosis | Enchiridion, | 
Cvm Scholiis Pictorii Villinglusis. | Ejvsdem Pictorii | De 
| Lapide Molari Carmen. | Lectori. | Qui cupis emunctim 
gemmarum scire medullas, | Hue benias, totum continet 
iste liber: | Qui decies senis capitellis nomina dicit, | Et 
species, patrias, quid valeantque simul. | Anno MDXXXI. 
| [rule] | Ex | Bibliotheca Brvckmanniana | Recvs. | 
Wolffenbuttelae Anno MDCCXXXX. 

4°: a-k4 \2; 42f.; [l]-82, [2] p. 

RARE. This is apparently a reprinting of the 1531 
text, with minor editing by FRANZ ERNST BRÜCKMANN. 

References: BL: [B.388.(2.)]. • CBN: 105, col. 781 
[Yc.1514]. • NUC: 360, 495-6 [NM 0201164]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 4183. 

3237. 1799: Marbodi | Liber Lapidvm | Sev | De Gemmis 
| Varietate Lectionis | Et | Perpetva Annotatione | 
Illvstratvs | A | Iohanne Beckmanno. | [tapered rule] 
| Additis Observationibvs | Pictorii, Alardi, Cornarii. | 
[tapered rule] | Svbiectis Svb Finem Annotationibvs | Ad 
| Aristotelis | Avscvltationes Mirabiles | Et Ad | Antigoni 
Carystii | Historias Mirabiles. | [ornate rule] | Gottingae 
| Typis Ioann. Christian. Dieterich. | 1799. 

8°: а« Ьб A-K» L2; 9lf.; [i]-xxviii, [1]-164 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 212 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Esti Marbodi, episcopi Redonensis, ..." — dated 4 August 
1798.; [vii]-xvi, "Beaugendre | In Praemonitione ad 
Marbodi Opervrn | Editionem pag. 1382."; [xvii]-xxvii, 
"Dedicationes | Et | Praefationes." ; xxviii, "Compendia 
Nomivm."; [l]-96, Text.; [97], Sectional title page, 
"Interpretatio | Gallica."; [98], Blank.; [99]-147, Text.; 148- 
153, "Novae Annotationes | Ad | Aristotelis Librvm | De 
Mirabilibvs Avscvlationibvs." ; 154-164, "Annotationes | 
Ad | Antigoni Carystii | Historias Mirabiles." 

SCARCE. Edited by Johann Beckmann [see note 
below]. Regarded as the most authoritative and useful 
early edition because of the inclusion of notes and citations 
from previous editions, including those of Pictorius and 
Alaard. 

Johann Beckmann. (BORN: Hoya near the Weser, 

Germany, 4 June 1739; DIED: Göttingen, Germany, 3 
February 1811) German biologist. Beckmann studied at 
Göttingen from 1758 to 1762. He then taught at the 
German Gymnasium in St. Petersburg from 1765-6. After 
an extensive trip through Sweden and Denmark, Beckmann 
secured a position at the University of Göttingen, where 



he remained. He was a member of the Gesellschaft 
der Wissenschaften [Society of Science] in Göttingen 
1776, Leopoldina 1761, and Baryerischen Akademie der 
Wissenschaften 1809. 

References: BL: [564.Ь.13.]. • CBN: 105, col. 782 
[S. 20407]. • LKG: XVI 190. • NUC: 360, 495-6 [0201168]. 
• Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 4184. 
(Beckmann) ADB: 2, 238-9. • Beckert, M., Johann 
Beckmann, Leipzig, 1983. [Published as: Biographien 
hervorragender Naturwissenschaftler. Techniker und Mediziner, 
68; 119 p., portrait]. • Catalogue of Portraits of Naturalists: 
165 [3 portraits listed]. • DSB: 1, 554-5. • Mayerhöfer, 
Lexikon der Naturwissenschaften, 1958-75: 403. • NDB: 1, 
727-8. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 127-8. • Wagenitz, Göttinger 
Biologen, 1988: 22-3. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1961: 63. 

3238. Danish transi., 1908-20: Gamle danske urteb0ger, 
stenb0ger og kogeb0ger Harpestrœng udgivne for Universit- 
ets-Jubilœts danske Samfund ved Marius Kristensen. K0b- 
enhavn, H.H. Thieles bogtrykkeri, 1908-1920. 

8 : cii, 326 p., facsims. 

SCARCE. Translation by Marius Kristensen [1869- 
1941] of Marbode's work. It was originally issued in 7 parts 
as Skrifter Nr. 182, 192, 200, 215, 226, 236, and 253 of 
Universitets- Jubilaste danske Samfund. "Macer er aldeies 
afgjort kilden til det meste i Harpestrasngs urteboger." — 
p. xviii.; "Stenbogen er altså udarbejdet på grundlag af 
Marbods digt, men dœrefter er der foretaget indskud efter 
Arnolds stenbog."— p. lviii. Included are bibliographical 
references and indices. 

MARCELLINI, Silvestre. 

3239. Italian, 1801. 

Trattato Compendioso Orittologico. Di Silvestro 
Marcellini ... Camerino, Delli Torchi Goriani, 1801. 

8 o : [l]-278, [2 errata] p., one plate (chemical 
symbols). 

RARE. Marcellini describes the mineralogical 
world with considerable attention to the chemical 
composition of the species. According to the preface, 
the author's interest in the subject began in 1785 with 
the opening of a new pyrite mine near Fabriano that 
produced a great variety of minerals. He built a fine 
collection of these specimens and other geological and 
palaenotological samples from localities scattered across 
Italy and Europe that formed the basis of his Trattato. 

REFERENCES: Bibliographie Géologique l'Italie, 1881: [no 
copy listed]. • BL: [970. g. 5.]. • Freiesleben, Uebersicht 
der Litteratur, 1822: [no copy listed]. • NUC. • Roller &c 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 159. • Ward &c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1496. 

MARCUCCI, Lorenzo. 

3240. Italian, 1813 [First edition]. 

Saggio | Analitico-Chimico | Sopra | I Colori 
Minerali | E Mezzi Di Procurarsi | Gli Artefatti, 
Gli Smalti, E Le Vernici | Di Lorenzo Marcucci 
| Ed Osservazioni Fatte Dal Medesimo | Sopra 
La Pratica Del Dipingere Ad Olio | Tenuta Dalle 
Scuole | Fiorenttina, Veneziana E Fiamminga 
| Ne' Loro Migliori Tempi | Colle Note Del 
Sig. | Pietro Palmaroli | Restauratore Di Quadri 
Antichi. I [ornate rule] | Roma MDCCCXIH. | Nella 
Stamperia Di Lino Contedini Con Facolta'. 



1007 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marivetz 



8 o : 264, [2] p., one folded table. 

Rare. Co-authored by Pietro Palmaroli [see 
note below]. This is the first appearance of an early, 
important study on the manufacturing of pigments and 
paints with the express aim of helping the reader to 
understand the colors used by the great painters of 
the Renaissance and 17th century. Since many of 
these pigments were based on the mixing of crushed 
minerals with some type of binder, this work has a 
peripheral interest in the science of mineralogy. It 
is the earliest analysis of plant-, mineral- and animal 
based pigments used in the paintings of the Renaissance 
masters and later artists. The various varnishes used 
are also discussed, as are the many sizing, and binding 
agents used. This work is expressly aimed at the 
professional picture restorer, with particular emphasis 
on the paints and working methods of Fra Bartolomeo, 
Raphael, Titian, Paolo Veronese, and Rubens. 

In 1816, the more common second edition was 
published, and in 1833 a third edition appeared. 

Pietro Palmaroli. (BORN: 1778; DIED: 1828) Italian 

art expert. Palmaroli was the leading picture restorer 
of his time and the inventor of 'rimozione a stacco', or 
the technique of removing a fresco from a wall without 
damaging either the fresco or the wall. In 1823, Palmaoli 
was called to Dresden and appointed chief restorer of the 
picture collection there. 

REFERENCES: BL: [Second edition, 1816 only]. • 
Cicognara, Catalogo Ragionato dei Libri, 1821: no. 165 
[Second edition, 1816]. • NUC. (Palmaroli) ABI: I 734, 



311-313; II 436, 62. • Internet search. • 
allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52. • WBI 



i. Neues 



MARIVETZ, Etienne Claude de, Baron. (Born: 
Långres, France, cl728; DIED: Paris, France, 26 
February 1794) French physicist. 

Marivetz was the son of an extremely wealthy ice 
manufacturer in Dijon but later in his life he made 
poor investments where he lost much of his fortune. 
Early on he became interested in astronomy and physics, 
moving to Paris where he studied the sciences with great 
determination. A few months after the success of the 
Montgolfier brothers, he carried out his own aerostatic 
experiments. From 1784 he lived in Långres, and when 
the Revolution reached the town, Marivetz was sent back 
to Paris, where he was guillotined. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 708, 122-129. • Beauchamp, 
Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Biographie Universelle. • 
Doublet, E., "Le Baron de Marivetz (1728-94)," Procès 
Verbaux Séances Société des Sciences Physiques et Naturalles 
de Bordeaux, 1924-25, p. 15-18. • ÍSJS, 1913-65: 2, 
148. • Jolibois, Emile., La Haute-Marne ancienne et 
moderne, dictionnaire géographique, statistique, Historique et 
Biographique de ce Département, précédé dun Résumé. Paris, 
1858. lxxvi, 564 p. illus., folding maps. [Reprinted, 
Avallon, Éditions F.E.R.N., 1967.]. • Laissus, Cabinets 
d'Histoire Naturelle, 1964: p. 690. • Le Moyne, Nicolas 
Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. Paris, 1800-3. 
4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. • Letillois, de 
Mézières., Biographie générale des Champenois célèbres, morts 
et vivants précédée des Illustres Champenois, poème lyrique, et 
enrichie de plusieurs tables chronologiques. Paris, Bur. des 
Journal des peintres, 1836. 227 p. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, col. 55. • WBI. 

3241. French, 1780-7. 

Physique du Monde dédiée au Roi par M. le Baron 
de Marivetz et par M. Goussier. Paris, 1780-87. 



5 vols, [vol 1, part 1] 4°: [8], [2], CXXXII, 
248 p., [2], 70 p. [vol 2, part 1] 4°: [10], [2], V- 
XIV, 15-318 p. [vol 2, part 2] 4°: [2], 210 p., 
folding table, 49 p., one folding table, 5 partly colored 
plates, pp. 73-114 (=continuation of the Dictionnaire of 
volume 1). [VOL 3] 4°: [2], [8], 392 p., plates VI-XIV 
(folding, partly colored), pp. 117-195 (=continuation 
of the Dictionnaire of volume 1/2). [VOL 4] 4°: [16], 
554, [8] p. (= Nouveau Prospectus de l'Ouvrage Intitulé 
Physique de Adonde), pp. 197-201 (=continuation of the 
Dictionnaire oî volumes 1-3), 43 p., (=Explication des 
Planches), plates XV-XX (folding, partly colored), [vol 
5, part 1] 4°: [4], IV, [4], XV, [1], 8, 65, [1] p., one plate, 
92, 344, [4] p. [vol 5, part 2] 4°: xxxi, [1], 468 p., pp. 
[73]-201, [2], [l]-4 p., £. 5-17, pp. 18-49, [2] p. Page 
SIZE: 250 x 210 mm. 

RARE. This is the only and unfinished edition of 
an ambitious project that ultimately bankrupted the 
author. Prepared in collaboration with Louis Jacques 
Goussier [see note below], it includes 20 partly hand- 
colored plates in folio that includes very good renderings 
of a microscope, a camera obscura, a telescope, and 
astronomical systems. The work's scope was to provide 
a description and general theory of physical geography 
by developing the theory from principals of celestial 
physics. Thus in this cosmogony Marivetz would 
attempt to explain the earth's and particularly France's 
geography and physical history and attempt through 
the framework of their theory to forecast future events. 
Hoefer calls the work very rare because the unsold 
copies were confiscated during the Revolution and 
destroyed after Marivetz's execution. The work was 
never completed and ended with the publication of the 
second part of volume five. 

Volume contents: Tome Premier, Polemique, les 
cosmogenies et systèmes de ¡a terre. Tome Second, Physique 
celeste, tableau du ciel et un traité des planetes, des étoiles et 
de la pesanteur. Tome Troisième, Lumière, de l'optique, des 
telescopes. Tome Quatrième, De la vision et des couleurs. 
Tome Cinquième, Sur le feu. 

Louis-Jacques Goussier. (BORN: Paris, France, 7 

March 1722; DIED: Paris, France, 23 October 1799) French 
mathematician. Goussier was a professor of mathematics 
in Paris. He supervised the technical plates of the 
Encyclopédie by Diderot and d'Alembert. 

References: BL: [32.b.6-12.]. • LKG: XIII 144***. 

• NUC. • Taylor, Kenneth L., "Marivetz, Goussier, and 
planet earth: A late enlightenment geo-physical project," 
Centaurus, 48 (2006), no. 4, p. 258-283. (Goussier) ABF: I 
470, 446-447. • Biographie Universelle. • DBF: ??, ??. • Le 
Moyne, Nicolas Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. 
Paris, 1800-3. 4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. 

• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, 
col. 933. • Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 
??. • WBI. 

3242. French, 1786. 

Observations sur quelques objets d'utilité publique, 
pour servir de Prospectus à la seconde Partie de la 
Physique du Monde, ou à la Carte Hydrographique 
de la France, & au Traité général de la Navigation 
intérieure de ce Royaume. Paris, Visse, 1786. 
8°: [4], 297, [2] p. 



1008 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marsigli 



Rare. Calling itself a prospectus this is a strange 
book being a long advertisement for the author's La 
Physique des Gens du Monde (5 vols., Paris, 1780-7) 
and partly a work of science and economics. Some 
of the chapter headings are: "Plan d'un nouveau 
régime pour l'Administration des Ponts &z Chaussées," 
"Observations sommaires sur les Corvées," "Sur la 
Machine de Marly," "Canal de Berry," "Aqueduc de 
Maintenon," "Lettre sur la maniere de bâtir des Grecs 
&; des Romains," and "Dérivation de la Loire." There 
are two further chapters describing the contents of past 
and future volumes of La Physique des Gens du Monde. 

REFERENCES: Internet search. • LKG: XIV 336****. 




Marsili 



MARSIGLI (Marsili), Luigi Ferdinando, Conte. 

(BORN: Bologna, Italy, 20 July 1658; DIED: Bologna, 
Italy, 1 January 1730) Italian aristrocrat & naturalist. 

Marsigli was born to a noble family of Bologna. He 
did not complete his formal schooling, but he accumulated 
a vast knowledge of history, politics, geography, and the 
natural sciences. He undertook the exploration of two 
basic subjects: the structure of mountains and the natural 
condition of the sea, lakes, and rivers. He left many 
local observations concerning the structure of mountains. 
In 1724 he published the first treatise on oceanography, 
Histoire physique de ¡a mer. In it he examined every aspect of 
the subject, including the physical (or geological) formation 
of basins and the plants and fish that lived in the sea. 
He founded the Accademia delle scienze dell'Istituto di 
Bologna in 1712. He served in the army of Emperor 
Leopold I, partly as an engineer, from 1682 to 1704, and 
attained high rank. He was used by the Emperor on 
diplomatic missions to the Pope and in peace negotiations 
with the Turks. This employment ended in dishonor when 
Marsili was involved in the surrender of Breisach. In 
1708, when imperial troops threatened the Papal States 
during the War of the Spanish Succession, Marsili headed 
the Papal army. And later, about 1715, he inspected the 
defenses of the Papal States against possible Turkish raids 
on the Adriatic coast. He spent considerable time during 
his retirement along the French coast near Marseilles. 
Much of his study of the sea stems from these stays. 

Marsili participated in the Accademia degli Inquieti 
in Bologna. In 1702 he built an observatory in his palace. 
He collected a museum. In 1712 he founded the Academia 



delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna, which under his 
influence, immediately became an active center of scientific 
research, consisting mainly of natural history exploration 
of the area around Bologna. The Institute absorbed in 
Accademia degli Inquieti. In founding the Institute, Marsili 
gave it his collection and gave his house to the city for the 
Institute. In 1715, a member of the Académie Royale des 
Sciences, replacing Viviani. He was a member also of the 
Académie Royale des Sciences of Montpellier. He went to 
London in 1722 to be made a member of the Royal Society. 
Newton insisted on presenting hirn personally and praised 
him as both an already famous scientist and a founder of 
the new Academy of Bologna. He produced a mineralogical 
map of the Danube basin, showing mining sites with some 
geology. 

References: ABI: I 621, 215-263; 621, 313-338; II 
363, 20-31; II S 52, 71-72. • Benvenuti, Dizionario degli 
Italiani all'Estero, 1890. • Csiky, Forerunners of Mining- 
Geology Mapping, 1984. • De Tipaldo, Biografía degli Italiani, 
1834-45. • Ducati, P., Biographie Luigi Ferdinando Marsili, 
Milano, 1931. • Fantuzzi, G., Memorie delia vita del generale 
conte L. F. Marsili. Bologna, 1770. • Frantuzzi, G., Notizie 
degli scrittori Bolognese. Bologna, 1780-9: 5 (1781), 286- 
327. • Frati, L., Catalogo dei Mss di Marsili. Firenze, 
1928. • Imperatori, Dizionario di Italiani all'Estero, 1956. 
• Longhena, M. and A. Forti, "L.F. Marsigli e le sue 
osservazioni sul lago di Garda.," Atti Accad. Agrio. Sei. 
Lett.. Verona. Series 5., 9, 35 p., 12 figs. • Longhena, M., 
Il conte L.F. Marsili, Milan, 1930. • Neviani, A., "," Atti 
Pont. Accad. Sei. Nuovi Lincei, 84 (1931), 376-483 &c 85 
(1932), 49-72. • Neviani, A., "La precisa data di nascita 
del conte L.F. Marsili," Rivista Stor. Scienze med. nat., 34 
(1934). • Nissen (ZBI): 116 [other refs.]. • Parenti, Aggiunte 
al Dizionario, 1952-60. • Saccardo, P.A., "La botánica in 
Italia," Aíemorie del Istituto Véneto di Scienze. Lettere ed Arti, 
26 (1895), 104, &c 27 (1901), 67-8. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1659-60. • Stoye, J., Marsigli's Europe. 1680-1730: 
The Life and Times of Luiigi Ferdinando Marsigli. Soldier and 
Virtuoso. Yale University, 1994. xii, 356 p., illus. [ISBN 
0300055420]. • WBI. 

3243. Latin, 1698 [First edition]. 

Dissertazione Epistolare | Del | Fosforo Minerale 
I ò sia I Delia Pietra illuminabile Bolognese, | 
A' sapienti ed eruditi | Signori Collettori | degli 
Acta Eruditorum di Lipsia, | Scritta da | Lvigi 
Ferdinando Conte | Marsiglii, | Di S.S.C. & R.M. 
Cameriere & Colonnello d'un | Reggimento di 
Fanteria. | [ornament] | A Lipsia. | [rule] | Anno 
M DC XCVIII. 

4°: A-D 4 ; 16/.; [1]-31, [1] p., 19 plates (some 
folding). Title vignette. 

RARE. The second paper in Italian describing 
the famous Bolognian stone (phosphorescent barite) 
was Marsigli's Del Fosforo Minerale that contained 
illustrations of the subject. Originally Marsigli had 
intended to publish the booklet as a present for ROBERT 
BOYLE but had set it aside in 1691 after Boyle's 
death. The text was abstracted in the Philosophical 
Transactions of 1698 (see: 20, 306). The author was 
dissatisfied with the current explanation of the light 
emission and thinks the stone is reflecting more light 
than it is transmitting. He also preformed chemical 
analysis of the stone which he regarded as a type of talc 
and found that it contained sulfur and what he thought 
was mercury. 

References: BL: [B.396.(6.)]. 



Gatterer, Mineralogis- 



1009 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marsigli 



DISSERTAZIONE EPISTOLARE 
DEL 

FOSFORO MINERALE 

ò fia 

Delia Pietra illuminabileBolognefè, 

¿ffapienti ederudtti 

SIGNORI COLLETTOR1 

degli Ada Eruditorum di Lipíia, 

Scruta da 

LVIGI FEKDINANDO CONTE 
MARSIGLII, 

Di S.S. С & R.M. Camcriere & Colonndlo d'un 
Reggimcnto di Fantcria. 




A L1PSIA 



ANNO M DC XCYIIL 



Del Fosforo Minerale. 1698 

chen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 13. • Harvey, History of Lumines- 
cence, 1957: p. 315 [reproduces the title page]. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 562. • LKG: XVI 114. • Philosophical Trans- 
actions of the Royal Society of London: 20 (16??), 308 [review]. 

3244. 2nd edition, 1702: Dissertazione Epistolare del Fosforo 
Minerale ò sia Delia Pietra illuminabile Bolognese, ... 
Editio auctior; Latine et Italice juxta exemplar Lipsiens. 
impress. 1702. 

4°: 62 p., one plate. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 13. 

3245. Latin, 1700 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Aloysl 
Ferdinandi | Comit. Marsigli | Danvbialis | Operis 
| Prodromvs. | [rule] | Ad | Regiam Societatem [ 
Anglicanam. | [rule] | [vignette] | Auspicio Anni ac 
Sasculi Novi | с1э 1эсс. 

2 o : 

VERY RARE. Marsigli's most ambitous of literary 
projects was proposed in 1700 in the Danudialis Operis 
Prodromus. Copies began to circulate in 1701, when 
readers everywhere could see for themselves what 
Marsigli had visualised. A dedication to the Fellows 
of the Royal Society of London which expressed his 
gratitude, begging for advice and corrections as well 
as encouragement, with an admission that he would 
be dedicating to Emperor Leopold the six volumes 
whose contents were described in the following pages. 
There was also inserted a specimen page showing the 
title of the work to be presented to Leopold, with 



Comit. Marsigli 

Danvbialis 

Operis 
prodromes. 



Regiam Societatem 




Prodromus, 1700 

its lines printed alternately in red and black ink, 
and using no less than ten different type faces. In 
Marsigli's judgment, as in that of many contemporaries, 
great works offered to great men required this sort of 
ornament. Meanwhile more remained to be done to 
complete the definitive manuscript volumes and arrange 
for their publication. Fortunately everything seemed 
well in hand at a moment when Marsigli came nearest 
to what he wanted most, an elevated role in political 
affairs. Events conspired however, to cause the final 
work to be delayed for a quarter of a century. 

French edition, 1700: Description du Danube 
contenant des observations géographiques, astronomiques, 
hydrographiques, historiques et physiques ... Traduite 
du Latin. L.P. [Nuremberg,] 1700. 2°. [BL shelfmark: 
748.d.7.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.670.(12.)]. • LKG: XIV 833. 

3246. Latin, 1726. 

[In red:] Danubius | [in black:] Pannonico- | 
Mysicus, | Observationibus | [in red:] Geographicis, 
Astronomicis, | Hydrographicis, Historieis, [ 
Physicis | [in black:] Perlustratus | Et in sex 
Tomos digestus [ [in red:] Ab Aloysio Ferd. Com. 
Marsili | [in black:] Socio Regiarum Societatum 
Parisiensis, Londinensis, Monspeliensis. | [in red:] 
Tomus Primus [-Sextus]. | [in black, ornament] | 
[in red:] Hagge Comitum, Apud P. Gosse, R. Chr. 
Alberts, P. de Hondt. | Amstelodami, Apud Herm. 
Uytwerf & Franc. Changuion. | [in black:] M. D. 
CC. XXVI. 

6 vols, [vol 1] 2°: Я 1 t 1 ** *** a 1 b 1 c 1 A-Ddd 1 ; 
57f.; [14], [l]-96, [4] p., frontispiece, 46 plates, 3 maps. 
[vol 2] 2°: % l * г ** 1 A-Iiii 1 ; 80f.; [6], [1]-149, [5] p., 
frontispiece, 66 plates, [vol 3] 2°: 7Г 1 *! A-Bbbb 1 ; 
73f.; [4], [1]-137, [5] p., frontispiece, 35 plates. [VOL 4] 
2°: Л 1 *! A-Aaa 1 ; 49f.; [4], [l]-92, [2] p., frontispiece, 
33 plates, [vol 5] 2°: Я 1 ** A-Llll 1 ; 83f.; [4], [1]-154, 



1010 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



DANUBIUS 

PANNONICa 

M Y S I С U S, 

Obfcrvationibus 

GEOGRAPHICIS. ASTRONOMICIS, 

HYDROGRAPHICIS, HISTORICIS, 

PHYSICIS 

PERLUSTRATUS 

Et in fex Tomos digeftus 

AB ALOYSIO FERD. COM. MARSILI 

Socio Regiaram Societatum Porißcnlis. Londincnfis, Monlpelienfe 
TOMUS TERTIU& 




HAGJE CO M ITU M , Apud P. Goiix. R. Сн«. Alii 
AMSTELOOAMI , Apud Ним. Urrwinr & F. 
M. D. С С XXVI 



т>, P. de F 

Ȃ.CANC 



Danubius Pannonico-Mysicus, 1726 

[7] p., frontispiece, 74 plates. [VOL 6] 2°: Я 1 * 1 A-Sas 1 ; 
66^.; [4], [l]-128p., frontispiece, 28 plates. PAGE SIZE: 
554 x 402 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Subscripserunt." [=181 names, 350 copies].; 
[2 pgs], "In Universum Opus | Prœfatio. | Lector 

Humanissime." ; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Tomus I. | 
In Tres Partes | Digestus | Geographicam, Astronomicam, 
| Hydrographicam." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "In Primam 
Partem | Tomi Primi | Prœfatio."; [Tab I; map].; [1 pg], 
Sectional title page, "Маррээ | Geographico- | Danubii." ; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [Tabs II-XX.; one folding map, double-page 
map].; 1-5, Text.; 6-29, "Descriptio | De | Danubii | 
Ethymo."; [30], Blank.; [31], Sectional title page, "Pars II. 
| Astronómica."; [32], Blank.; 35-50, Text.; [51], Sectional 
title page, "Pars III. | Hydrographica." ; [52], Blank.; 53- 
96, Text.; [2 pgs], "Index | Tomi Primi. | Pars I."; [2 pgs], 
"Index | Figurarum." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [3 pgs], 
"Prsefatio | Ad | Primam Partem | Tomi Secundi | 
De | Antiquitatibus Romanorum | Ad | Ripas Danubii." ; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-149, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pg], "Index 
| Figurarum." 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Sectional title page, "Tomus III. | De | Mineralibus | 
Circa | Danubium | Effossis, | Necnon Agua Abrasis, 
&£ in eum deductis." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], "Prcernium." ; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-137, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pg], "Index | Tomi 
Tertii." ; [2 pgs], "Index Figuararum." 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Prœfatio | Ad | Tomum IV."; [l]-92, Text.; [2 pgs], "Index 
| Tomi IV. | De | Piscibus." 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Tomus V. | De | Avibus | Circa Aquas | Danubii | 
Vagantibus, Et De Ipsarum | Nidis." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
3, "Prœfatio."; [4], Blank.; 5-154, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[3 pgs], "Index | Tomi Quinti."; [3 pgs], "Index | 



Martinenghi 

Figuararum."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Prœfatio | Ad | Tomum VI."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], 
"De | Fontibus | Danubii."; [2], Blank.; [3]-125, Text.; 
[126], Blank.; 127-128, "Tomi VI. | Miscellanearum 
Observationum, | Index | Materiarum | Et Ordo | 
Tabularum." 

Rare. An early and lavishly illustrated basic work 
on the natural history of the Danube river. Marsigli 
describes the natural history, antiquity, geography, 
the flora and fauna, mineralogy and geology of the 
Danube region between Vienna and the confluence 
of the river Jantra in Bulgaria. The first volume 
concerns geography, hydrography and astronomy. The 
second which describes the Roman and other ancient 
monuments in fact marks the beginning of the scientific 
archaeological studies in Bulgaria. The third part 
describes mining, fossils and minerals. This volume 
is divided into eight sections describing alluvium and 
stones of the Danube, metal deposits, various mines, 
structure of mountains, fossils and types of gypsum, 
gold, silver, copper, iron, antimony, mercury and the 
formation of metals. Volume four describes fish and 
other aquatic species of the river, and volume five 
the birds of the region. The final volume provides 
miscellaneous observations not covered in the previous 
volumes on the insects, plants, birds and animals. 

The maps were engraved after J. C. Müller by 
G. C. Eimmart and Chr. Fleischmann. The riverbed 
between the Kalenberg near Vienna and the Jantra 
confluence in Bugaria is mapped on eighteen sheets. 
This work was begun as early as 1703 and many of 
the engravings were executed about the same time in 
Bologna, the author's home town. The plates are 
of outstanding quality and include illustratations of 
mining by F.M. Francis and a fine series of birds by R. 
Manzini with the first published illustrations of nests 
and eggs. This edition, printed for subsribers only, 
consists of a press run of only 350 copies. 

Facsimile reprint, 2004: Danubius Pannonico-AIysicus 
(1726). Tomus I. Facsimile edition of the original Latin 
text, 46 engraved plates and 18 engraved maps of the 
Danube with Hungarian translation and an essay: The 
discovery of the Danube (Hungarian, pp. 7-88, English: 
pp. 91-159) by A. A. Deßk. Vizügyi Múzeum, Esztergom, 
439 p., 48 figures, 46 plates, 18 maps. 30 x 22cm, 
hardcover. ISBN 9632170334. 

References: BL: [176.h. 10-15.]. • LKG: XIV 834a. • 
Wood, Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: p. 452. 

3247. French transi., 1744: Description du Danube, depuis la 
montagne de Kalenberg en Autriche, jusqu'au confluent de 
la riviere Sautra dans la Bulgarie etc. Haye, 1744. 

6 vols. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [177.h.l-6.]. • LKG: XIV 835b. 

MARTINENGHI, Giovanni. (Born: 1760; Died: 
1822) Italian mineralogist. 

References: ABI: II S 52, 165-166. • Vaccari, 
Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 1998. • WBI. 

3248. Italian, 1801 [Collection catalog]. 

Distribuzione Ragionata | Del Museo Mineralógico 
I Dell' Univerisita' Di Pavia | Opera | Del Citt. Gio. 
Martinenghi | C.R.B. | Dedicata | Alia Nazione 



1011 



Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Martini 



DISTRIBUZÎONE RAGIONATA 
DEL MUSEO MINERALOGICQ 

DELL' UNIVERSITA' DI PAVIA 
О .Г Е Я Л 

DEL CUT. G10. MARTIN ENGHI 
с. R. а 

DGDIC AT A 

ALLA NAZIONE BRESCIANA 



PAVIA iSoi. 



DALLA STAMPERIA BOLZANI 
Сол permission!. 



7 Die. 1798 ... Edizione II. Pavia, anno x. Rep. 

[1801?] 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: BL: [7383.d. 16.(3.)]. 



Distribuzione Ragionata. 1801 

Bresciana | [tapered rule] | Pavia 1801. | [ornate 
rule] | Dalla Stamperia Bolzani | Con permissione. 

8°: 142 p., one plate. 

Rare. Catalog of the mineral collection at the 
University of Pavia. 

References: BL: [7383.d. 16.(1.)]. 

3249. Supplement, 1802: Supplimento di Giovanni Marti- 
nenghi ... Alia sua Distribuzione Ragionatadel Museo Min- 
erlogico dell' Universita' di Pavia ovvero Adattazione della 
nuova nomenclature del chiariss. Ab. Haüy ai pezzi del 
medesimo. Coll' aggiunta in fine d'un Progetto dello stesso 
Martinenghi circa il método, che sembra al presente il più 
opportuno d' adottarsi per poter più facilmente, e colla 
maggior economia diffondere nella Rep. Italiana il genio 
per la più utile Coltivazione délie Miniere. Pavia: Nella 
Tipografia di Giovanni Capelli, 1802. 

8°: 58, [2] errata p. 

RARE. According to the preface, Haüy's Traite de 
Mineralogie (4 vols., Paris, 1801) articulated mineralogy 
so well that the author deemed it necessary to publish 
this supplement to his Distribuzione Ragionata del Museo 
Mineralógico (Pavia, 1801), listing the various minerals 
according to Haüy's system. 

3250. Italian, 1801?. 

Colpo d'occhio al método che si deve tenere negli 

studj mineralogici, etc. Pavia, anno x. [1801?] 

8 o : Very scarce. 
References: BL: [7383.d.l6.(4.)]. 

3251. Italian, 1801. 

Discorso preliminare alle lezioni di mineralogia 
recitato nella sala del pub. ginnasio di Brescia, al 




Martini 

MARTINI, Friedrich Heinrich Wilhelm. (Born: 
Ohrdruf, Herzogth. Gotha, Germany, 31 August 
1729; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 27 June 1778) German 
physician & naturalist. 

Martini had a medical practice in Arten from 1758 
to 1762, before relocating to Berlin. He founded the 
important and influential Gesellschaft naturforschender 
Freunde (Society of nature researcher Friends). 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Baidinger, Biographien Ärzte, 
1768-71. • Beschäftigungen der Gesellschaft naturforsche 
Freunde: 4, ??. • Biographie Universelle. • DBA: I 808, 267- 
318; II 859, 8-9. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexiicon, 1884- 
8. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. 
• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 64. • WBI. 

The Compilers of dictionaries had two large banks from 
which to rob: Linnaeus' Systema Naturas and Button's 
Histoire Naturelle. They would abstract and arrange the 
contents of these works alphabetically. As a result the 
reader got Linnaeus' exactness and Buffon's fine writing in 
both science and literature. Creation of such dictionaries 
reached it zenith with the extravagant works of Houttyun's 
Natuurkyke Historie of Uitvoerige Beschryving der 
Dieren, Planten en Mineralen, published in thirty-seven 
volumes (1761-85), and Valmont de Bomare's Dictionaire 
Raisoné Universel d'Histoire Naturelle, that appeared 
in at least five editions, and Danish, Dutch, Italian and 
Russian translations. There was also Martini's Allgemeine 
Geschichte der Natur in alfabetischer Ordnung (1774), 
which ambitiously built on Bomare's Dictionaire and 
invited its readers to participate in making anew edition by 
filling out pages left blank for the purpose. The new edition 
would not be complete, extending into the letter "C" in 11 
volumes. In natural history, Martini said, "complete is a 
harmonious sound without meaning." 



1012 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Marx 



3252. German, 1773-93. 

Allgemeine Geschichte der Natur in alphabetis- 
cher Ordung; fortgesetzt von einer Gesellschaft 
Gelehrten, und herausgegeben von Johann Georg 
Krünitz. Berlin, J. Pauli, 1773-93. 

11 vols. [VOL 1: 1774] 8 o : ?? p., 26 engraved plates. 
[VOL 2: 17 ] 8°: [16], 690 p., 51 engraved plates. (Alaun- 
Aouai). [VOL 3: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 47 engraved plates. [VOL 
4: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 44 engraved plates. [VOL 5: 17 ] 8°: 
?? p., 33 engraved plates, [vol 6: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 40 
engraved plates, [vol 7: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 26 engraved 
plates. [VOL 8: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 66 engraved plates. [VOL 
9: 17 ] 8°: ?? p., 66 engraved plates. [VOL 10: 17 ] 8°: 
?? p., 71 engraved plates, [vol 11: 1793] 8°: ?? p., 74 
engraved plates. 

Rare. Allgemeine Geschichte der Natur or "The 
General History of Nature" by Friedrich Heinrich 
Martini and J. Krunitz is one of a number of 
large, comprehensive dictionaries of nature that were 
published during the 18th century. Written in the style 
of the French dictionaries like Valmont de Bomare's, 
this work of natural history and botany covers animals, 
entomology, plants, geology, minerals, fossils, and more, 
with many of the illustrative plates designed by the 
distinguished artists of the age like Seligmann, Maria 
Sibylla Merian, Edwards, Catesby, Knorr, Roesel, 
Martini, etc. These plates were mostly engraved by J. 
Schmidt in Berlin. Unlike many of the contemporary 
French works, however, this book is alphabetical in 
its treatment of the subject. Apparently it was not 
a profitable venture either, and was never completed, 
with the 11 volumes that appeared extending only from 
the letter A through entries beginning with 'Cog'. 

REFERENCES: BL: [45.C.16.]. • LKG: VIII 5a. • Nissen 
(ZBI): no. 2721. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1961: 208. 

3253. German, 1773 [Sale catalog]. 

Verzeichniß des Naturalienkabinets, Bibliothek 
&c. des Hofrath Georg Ernst Stahl [by F.W. H. 
Martini]. Berlin, 1773. 
8°: 182 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 266. 

3254. German, 1774 [Sale catalog]. 

D. Friedrich Willi. Heinrich Martini | Verzeichniß 
| einer | auserlesenen Sammlung | von | 
Naturalien | und | Kunstsachen, | auch | 
physikalischen Instrumenten, | nebst einer [ 
systematischen Tabelle und Erklärung | von dessen 
| Konchylienkabinette. | [ornate rule] | Berlin, | bey 
Joachim Pauli, 1774. 

8°: [8], 152 p. 

VERY RARE. Describes the important natural his- 
tory cabinet of Martini. Contained therein are descrip- 
tions of precious stones, fossils, minerals, anatomical 
specimens, shells, a few scientific insturments, and pe- 
culiar works of art. Martini was known as a compen- 



D. Sriebnd) Жи). £eint¡d> SJiartini 

«inet 

fluêerlefmm ©ammítme 

ООП 

8ШшИеп 

tmb 

funjïfacÇen, 

оиф 

pbn(îfalifd;cn jnflnmifltfm, 

Hifcfï (In« 

fnflímutifdjen Tabelle unb (Mrting 

»on beflen 



«** 



Söetlin, 

btr¡ ^oadjim 9>ouli, 1774. 



'& 



VERZEICHNISS, 1774 

tent conchologist, and the description of the shells are 
well annotated with references to contemporary refer- 
ence works. The desire to make this catalog a last- 
ing work of reference is shown by the inclusion of a 
large folding table, entitled, "D. Martini systematische 
Tabelle seines vollständigen Konchylienkabinettes." 

Related work: Neues sytematisches Conchylien-Cabinet 
... Nürnberg, bey Gabriel Nikolaus Raspe, 1769-1829. 12 
vols. [USC Hancock Special Collections QL406.M37 1769; 
BL, 36.1.1.]. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 25, no. 
2, 525. • Beckmann P.O. В.: 4, 570. • BL: [956.h.32.]. • 
Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 
28. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 266. 
• NUC: [no copy listed]. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 217. 

MARX, Carl Michael. (BORN: Carlsruhe, Austria, 
2 January 1794; DIED: Braunschweig, Germany, 6 
December 1864) German physician & chemist. 

Marx was a docent at the University of Heidelberg 
in 1814. This was followed by instructing positions at 
Pestalozzi's Institute in Yverdun (1815-17), the Lyceum 
in Carlsruhe (1817-19) and the Educational Institute 
in Nürnberg (1819-23). In 1824, Marx was appointed 
professor of physics and chemistry at the Collegium 
Carolinum in Braunsweig, from which he retired in 1847. 

References: DBA: II 860, 166-169. • Lambrecht ¿c 
Quenstedt, Cataiogus, 1938: 283. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 69- 
70 <fc 3, 879. • WBI. 

3255. German, 1825. 

Geschichte | Der | Crystallkunde | von [ 
D r . C.M. Marx, Professor der Physik und 



1013 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mather. 



e f ф i Ф t e 



be t 



©г 9 fí ttlí f u n b с 



D: (S. 3R. SKatj:, 

Çtcftffot bir П9Р "« №™< "i Sraunf4»rig. 



Ш ntun Гфюочеп Äuyftrtafeln unb «¡net coloiirlen. 

Gariêrulje nnb Saben. 

3). И. Ro'tr'f*! в «фбо»» ion J. 
18 2 5 

в«ш!( »К íriií«* <Ыпм9 ш» Sot» inSuiiiil»«"!. 



Geschichte der Crystallkunde, 1825 

Chemie in Braunschweig. | [rule] | Mit neun 
schwarzen Kupfertafeln und einer colorirten. | 
[rule] | Carlsruhe und Baden. | D.R. Marx'sche 
Buchhandlung. | [rule] | 1825. | Gedruckt bei 
Friedrich Bieweg und Sohn in Braunschweig. 

8°: 7Г 7 1-19 8 20 6 ; 165f.; [i]-xiv, [2], [1]-313, [3] p., 
10 plates (one folding and colored). PAGE SIZE: 185 x 
115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Count von Schmidt— Phiseldeck.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v-xii], Preface — signed Carl Michael Marx, 16 May 1825.; 
[xiii]-xiv, "Uebersicht des Inhalts."; 1, "Geschichte | der 
I Crystallkunde."; [2], Quotation from Goethe concerning 
colors.; [3]-297, Text.; [298]-301, "Rückblick."; [302]- 
309, "Zusätze."; [310]-313, "Namen- Verzeichniß." ; [1 pg], 
"Berichtigungen."; [1 pg], "Abbildungen."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[At end], 10 plates (one folding and hand-colored). 

VERY RARE. A highly respected work that 
develops an understanding of concepts in what 
was then modern crystallography through historical 
perspective. As a result, the book covers the history 
of crystallography from ancient times to 1824. The 
development is told by describing the contributions of 
the individuals in chronological order. The text is 
divided into six sections, each representing a specific 
time period. The first covers the ancient Greek and 
Roman researches. The others span (2) Albertus 
Magnus to Robert Boyle, (3) Nicolaus Steno to 
Johann Henckel, (4) Carl Linné to Jean Baptiste Louis 
Rome de l'Isle, (5) René Just Haüy to Henry James 
Brooke, and (6) Abraham Gotthelf Kästner to Friedrich 



Mohs. The name index lists about 300 researches, 
whose contributions are described in the text. The 
plates illustrate various concepts brought forth in the 
discussion by reproducing recognizable figures from 
important crystallographic works. 

Facsimile reprint, 1970: Geschichte | ... | Wiesbaden 
| Dr. Martin Sandig oHG. 8°: [i]-xiv, [2], [1]-313, [2], [1] 
blank p., 10 plates (one folding and colored). Photographic 
reprint of the original edition with a modified title page. 
ISBN 3500220002. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.C.34.]. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 77. 

3256. German, 1831. 

Handbuch der analytische Geometrie, in beson- 
derer Beziehung auf Physik und Krystallographie. 
Braunschweig, 1831. 
8°. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Poggendorff: 2, 
69-70. 

MATHER, WiUiam Williams. 

3257. English, 1834. 

[Contained within an ornate box:] Geology And 
Mineralogy | Of | New London &; Windham 
Counties. 

8°: [l]-36 p., large folding map. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [Large 
folding map].; [3]-36, Text.; 

RARE. An early topographical study of areas of 

New York. 

References: BL: [7107.aaa.34.1. • NUC. 




Mathesius 

MATHESIUS, Johann. (BORN: Rochlitz, Saxony, 
Germany, 24 June 1504; DIED: St. Joachimsthal, Bo- 
hemia, Germany, 7 October 1565) German theologian. 

Mathesius studied at the Latin School in Nuremberg 
and in Ingolstadt. He became a a friend and disciple of 



1014 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Mathesius 



Luther and became his first biographer. He was minister 
at Joachimsthal from 1542 until his death. In addition to 
writing and publishing his sermons, he also wrote many 
hymns. 

References: ADB: 20, 586-8. • DBA: I 811, 339-350; 

II 861, 373-394. • Fischer, Walther., "Johannes Mathesius 
zu St. Joachimsthal (1504-1565)," Der Aufschluss, 11 (1965), 
p. 267-91. • NDB: 16, 369-70 [by H. Wolf]. • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 81-2. • WBI. 

3258. German, 1562 [First edition]. 

Sarepta oder Bergpostill sampt der Iochimssthalis- 
chen kurtzen Chroniken. Ioahann Mathesij ... 
Nuremberg, 1562. 

2°: a 8 A-Z 6 a-z 6 Aa-Ii 6 Kk 4 J£ 13 (baves CXCIX- 
CCIIII duplicated).; 355f.; [8], CCCXVHI, XV, 14£. 
Title in red and black. Ornamental initials and 
headpieces. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • Hoover Collection: no. 565. • LKG: 

III 20. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 21-2. 



ARE PTA 




'Vifi'H !Hivcemunn4Vbír(cl4'ii ¿л'ч-ян 
мню fKbcfïVrt mit nam Xt&fcr ötrfpnMvfj««? 

nitet» vnb ntiMin Т«(Ыпнлг btmn ntUrn 

Rl>». fcir* Jtbwm ¡ПАфЫат 

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Sarepta oder. Bergpostill, 1564 

3259. 2nd edition, 1564: [In red:] Sarepta | [in black:] Oder | 
[in red:] Bergpostill | [in black:] Sampt der Jochimssthali= 
| schen kurtzen Chronicken. | [in red:] Johann Mathesii. 
| Auff ein newes mit fleiß übersehen Coragirt | [in black:] 
vnnd gebessert/ mit einem Register der sprach/ sei auß | 
altern vnd newern Testament hieren erkleret | sind/ durch 
Johann Mathesium | selber. | Psalm. CXLVIII. | [in red:] 
Berg vnd Thaliober den Herrn. | [in black:] Nürnberg. | 
[rule] | [in red:] M. D.LXIIII. 

2°: ïï 2 c 6 A-Z 6 a-z 6 Aa-Ff 6 Gg 4 Hh-Ii 6 Kk 4 Ll- 
Mm 6 Nn 4 Oo-Pp 6 ; 372^.; [xii], 331, [29]f. Woodcut word 
"Bergpostill," with Schwabacher initial and calligraphic 



ornament on title; woodcut heraldic device with Greek 
xylographie text on title verso; woodcut printer's device 
within elaborate architectural border on last verso (Grimm, 
Deutsche Buchdruckersignete des XVI Jahrhunderts, 
310): hatched vignette headpiece, arabesque tailpieces; 
historiated, arabesque, and hatched vignette initials; 
historiated separators. Printed tables from 2L1 through 
2P5, printed music at 2G4 and 2P6. Title printed in red 
and black; fraktur type, shoulder notes. 

RARE. Second edition of this famous collection 
of mining sermons by Luther's first biographer. This 
collection of 16 of the author's sermons on mining topics, 
ranging in theme from the history and mechanics of 
mining to the various metals, minerals, and precious 
stones (gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, bismuth, boron, 
alum, saltpeter, etc.) that are mined to various smelting 
processes (including that of the Old Testament miner 
Malachi in Jeremiah). Other subjects include the proper 
amount of precious metal to share with God, the making 
of coins and glass, the role of the father in the family 
household, the Phillipian miners in ancient Greece, Saint 
Paul's Kpistles to the Phillipians, and the uses of various 
metals for religious purposes. In each chapter, Mathesius 
takes great pains to explain the relationship between the 
material discussed and God, the church, etc. 

After the sermons, there are four additional chapters. 
Two of these are devoted to Protestant miner's hymns and 
include fine examples of printed music, along with complete 
lyrics and notes. Another is a commentary on the 133rd 
psalm. 

There are three extensive printed tables. The first 
presents a chronicle of Joachimsthal from 1516 to 1563 and 
includes blank forms for the following 16 years. The other 
two provide information on production of the local mines 
in weight and in value. Also included is a list of the biblical 
passages referenced throughout the text, in biblical order, 
with page references for this text. 

Some scholars have argued that the second sermon 
contains the first appearance in print of the famous German 
proverb, "Der apffel felt nicht weyt vom bäum/ vnnd das 
kalb gereth gewonigklich nach der kue" (The apple does 
not fall far from the tree/ and the calf usually resembles 
the cow), found on the thirteenth leaf. The title word, 
Sarepta, refers to a biblical mining town in Lebanon, the 
subject of the first chapter. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Ferchl: 345. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 381 [title page reproduced]. • 
Honeyman Sale: 5:2172. • Hoover Collection: no. 565. • 
LKG: HI 20. • VD16: M-1557. 

3260. 3rd edition, 1571: Sarepta | Darinn von allerley 
Bergwerckt | Vnnd Metallen/ Was ir eygenschafft vnd 
natur/ vnd | wie sie zu nutz vnd gut gemacht/ guter bericht 
gegeben. Mit trostlicher | vnd lehrhaffter erklerung aller 
spruch/ so in Heiliger Schrifft von | Metall reden/ Vnnd wie 
der Heiig Geist inn Metallen | vnnd Bergarbeit die Artickel 
vnsers Christli= | chen glaubens furgebildet. | Auff ein 
newes mit fleiß durchsehen/ corrigirt/ vnd | gebessert mit 
einem Register/ Was fur spruch auß altem | vnd newem 
Testament hierinn erkleret/ vnd an wel= | chem blat ein 
jeder zufinden ist. | Sampt der Jochimsthali= | sehen 
kurtzen Chroniken. | Durch M. Johann Mathesium Pfarrer 
in S. | Jochimstal/ selber fur seinem seligen ende verfertigt. 
| Psalm. CXLVIII. | Berg vnnd Thal lobet den Herren. 
| Mit Romischer Keyserlicher Maiestat Freyheit/ nicht | 
nachzudrucken auff sechs jar. | Gedruckt zu Nurnberb bey 
Dietrich Gerlag. | M. D. LXXI. 

2°: Kl )( 6 (-)(6) A-Z 6 a-o 6 p 4 q-t 6 v-y 4 ; 268Í.; [6], 
CCXXXVII, [25]£. 

VERY SCARCE. "Chronica der keyserlichen freyen 
Bergkstadt Sanct Jochimsthal, der zuuor die Conrads Brun 
gênent war": f. [CCXXXVIII]-[CCL]. The "Register" is 
absent in this and all other known copies. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3261. 4th edition, 1578: Bergpostilla, oder Sarepta, darinn 



1015 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



von allerley Bergkwerck und Metallen, was ir Eygenschaft 
und Natur, und wie sie zu Nutz und Gut gemacht, guter 
Bericht gegeben wird. Nürnberg, [Katharina Gerlach], 
1578. 

2°: )( 6 X 6 A-Ss 6 ; lit.; [24] p., ff. 237, [58] p. 

VERY SCARCE. This editon includes the "Chronica 
der Keyserlichen freyen Bergstadt Sanct Jochimssthal" , 
current up to 1578. Honeyman 2172, Hoover 565. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Ferchl: 345. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 382. • Honeyman Sale: 5:2172. 

• Hoover Collection: no. 565. • LKG: HI 20. • Shaaber, 
Sixteenth Century Imprints, 1976: M-194. • VD16: M-1559. 

• Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4123. 

3262. 1588: [In black:] Bergpostilla/ | Oder Schulze, | [in 
red:] Sarepta | Darinn von allerley Bergk= | werck vnd 
Metallen/ was jr eigenschaft vnd natur/ | [in black:] vnd 
wie sie zu nutz vnd gut gemacht/ guter bericht gegeben 
wird. Mit | trosttucher vnd lehrhaffter erklerung aller 
spruch/ so inn heiligre Schrifft | von Metal reden/ vnd wie 
der heilig Geist in Metallen vnd | Bergarbeit die Artickel 
vnsers Christlichen | glaubens furgebildet. | [in red:] 
Jegund mit fleisz widerurnb durch= | sehen/ corrigirt/ 
vnd gemehret mit einem neuen Re= | [in black:] gifter/ vnd 
kurtzen Summarien/ in welchen kurtzlich angezeigt | wird/ 
was in einer jeden Predig gehandelt/ vnd was fur spruch 
auß | altem vnd neuem Testament darinnen furnem= | 
lieh erkleret werden &¿c. | Sampt der Jochimsthalischen 
kurtzen Chro= | niken/ biß auff das 1578. jar. | [in 
red:] Durch M. Johann Mathesium Pfarrer | [in black:] 
inn S. Joachims Thal selber fur seinem seli= | gen ende 
verfertiget. | Psalm. CXLVIII. | Berg vnd Thal lobet 
den Herrn. | [in red:] Mit Kom. Kay. Maie. Freyheit nit 
nachzudrucken. | [in black:] Nurmbreg. | [in red, rule] | 
[in red:] M D LXXXVIII. 

2°: )( 5 i 6 A-Rr 6 Ss 5 ; 254¿.; [24] p., 1-215¿., [54] p. 
Title in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 324 x 202 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [8 pgs], 
"Vorrede" — signed Johann Mathesius 1562.; [9 pgs], "Ein 
sehr nützliches Register/ ..."; [3 pgs], "Kurtzer inhald und 
Summarien/ | was in einer jeden Predigt in diser [!] Berg= 
| postill gehandelt wird."; Folios 1-205, Text.; Folio 206r, 
Sectional title page, "Chronica | Der Freyen Bergstadt 
inn | ..."; Folios 206v-208v, Vorrede.; Folios 209r-215v, 
"Der CXXXIII Psalm/ ..."; [1 pg], Sectional title page, 
"Chronica der Kayserlichen | freyen Bergstatt/ Hanet Jo= 
| ..."; [17 pgs], Text.: [1 pg], "Folgen die Stollen/ so mehr 
denn ..."; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Mlichs Jar ein iede 
Zeth angan= | gen/ vnd an welchem Gebirge sie ge= | 
..."; [1 pg], Blank.; [18 pgs], Text.; [2 pgs], "Ein Christlich 
lied für gemei= | ne wolfart ..." [At end:] "Gedruckt zu 
Nurmberg | bey Katharina Gerlachin." 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3263. 1618: [Contained within a double rule box:] Sarepta, 
| Darin von allerley Bergwerck | vnd Metallen/ Was 
ihr eigenschafft vnd Na= | tur/ vnd wie sie zu nutz 
vnd gut gemacht/ | guter beriet gegeben/ | Mit 
Trostlicher vnd lehrhaffter erklarung al= | 1er Spruch/ 
so in heiliger Schrifft von Metall reden/ | vnd wie der 
H. Geist in Metallen vnd Bergargeit die Artickel | vusers 
Christlichen Glaubens furgebildet. | Auff ein newes 
mit fleis durchsehen/ corrigirt/ vnd ge= | bessert mit 
einem Register/ Was fuSpruch aus Altem vnd Newem | 
Testament hierinn erklaret/ vnd an welchem Blat ein jeder 
| zu finden ist. | Sampt der Jochimstahalischen kurtzen | 
Chroniten. | Durch | M. Johann. Mathesium, | Pfarrern 
in S. Jochimsthal/ selber fur sei= | nem seligen Ende 
verfertigt. | Psalm. 148. | Berg vnd Thal lobet den 
Dennen. | Gedruckt zu Leipzig bey Balentins am Ende 
Erben. | In vrelegung Johan Borners/ Buchhandl. | 
[rule] | Anno M. DC. XIIX. 

2°: Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: III 20. 



3264. 1620: Sarepta darin von allerley Bergwerck vnd 
Metallen was jhr Eigenschafft vnd Natur vnd wie sie 
[zu] Nutz vnd gut Gemacht guter Bericht gegeben: mit 
trostlicher vnd lehrhaffter Erklarung aller Spruch so in 
heiliger Schrifft von Metall reden vnd wie der H. Geist in 
Metallen vnd Bergarbeit die Artickel unsers Christlichen 
Glaubens furgebildet: sampt der Jochimsthalischen 
kurtzen Chroniken, an welchem Blat ein jeder zu finden 
ist" 1620. 

4°: [34], 1043, [184] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes: Chronica der freyen 

Bergstadt in S. Joachirnsthal ... sampt einer Ausslegung 
des CXXXIII Psalm. Includes side-notes. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3265. 1620: [Contained within a double rule box:] [In red:] 
Sarepta, | Darin von allerley Bergwerck | [in black:] vnd 
Metallen/ Was ihr eigenschafft vnd Na= | tur/ vnd wie 
sie zu nutz vnd gut gemacht/ | guter beriet gegeben/ | 
[in red:] Mit Trostlicher vnd lehrhaffter erklarung al= | 
[in black:] 1er Spruch/ so in heiliger Schrifft von Metall 
reden/ | vnd wie der H. Geist in Metallen vnd Bergargeit 
die Artickel | vusers Christlichen Glaubens furgebildet. | 
[in red:] Auffein newes mit fleis durchsehen/ corrigirt/ vnd 
ge= | [in black:] bessert mit einem Register/ Was fuSpruch 
aus Altem vnd Newem | Testament hierinn erkläret/ vnd 
an welchem Blat ein jeder | zu finden ist. | [in red:] Sampt 
der Jochimstahalischen kurtzen | [in black:] Chroniten. | 
Durch | [in red:] M. Johann. Mathesium, | [in black:] 
Pfarrern in S. Jochimsthal/ selber fur sei= | nem seligen 
Ende verfertigt. | Psalm. 148. | [in red:] Berg vnd Thal 
lobet den Dennen. | [in black:] Gedruckt zu Leipzig bey 
Balentins am Ende Erben. | In vrelegung Johan Borners/ 
Buchhandl. | [rule] | [in red:] Anno M. DC. XIIX. 

4°: [36], 1043 p. Title in red and black. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3266. 6th edition, 1679: Berg=Postilla | Oder | Sarepta 
| Darinnen von allerley Bergwerck und Metallen/ | was 
ihre Eigenschafft und Natur/ und wie siezu Nutz | und 
gut gemacht/ guter Bericht gegeben/ | Mit lehrhaffter 
und trostlicher Erklarung aller Spru= | che/ so in H. 
Schrifft von Metall reden/ und wie der | H. Geist in 
Metallen und Bergarbeit die Articul un= | fers Christlichen 
Glaubens furgebildet/ | Auffs neue mit allem Fleiß aus 
unsterschiedenen Editionibus durchse= | hen/ corrigiret, 
mit einer Vorrede von dem Autore und dessen Schriff= | 
ten/ annotation der versieul bey den Biblischen Spruchen/ 
welche aus dem A. und | N. T. hierinnen angefuhret/ und 
mit zwey Registern vermehret/ sampt dem | Chronico der 
Freyen Bergstadt in S. Joachimsthal/ und einer | Predigt 
über den 133. Psalm/ | Wie solche wie land | M. Johannes 
Mathesius, Pfarrer | in S. Joachimsthal fur seinen seligen 
Ende | Anno 1562. verfertiget hat/ | Ps. 148. v. 9. | 
Berg und Thal lobet den Herrn. | eCCe fLorent VaLLes 
Cvm eVangeLIo. | v. Berg=Postill. p. 530. | [rule] | 
Anietzo auffs neue gedruckt und verlegt zu Freyberg | Von 
Zacharias Beckern. | Anno M. DC. LXXIX. 

4°: Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: III 20. • 
VD17: 1111111111111 . 

MAWE, John. (BORN: Derbyshire, England, 1764; 
DIED: London, England, 26 October 1829) English 
mining engineer, mineral dealer & mineralogist. 

Mawe spent his early life at sea as a merchant marine, 
but gave the life up and began dealing in minerals. Mawe 
was commissioned to collect British minerals for the King 
of Portugal. At the invitation of the King he made 
an extensive tour of Brazil, but was for a short time 
imprisioned at Montevideo. After his death, his mineral 
business and stock were acquired by JAMES Tennant. He 
was a member of the Geological Society of London and the 
Mineralogical Society of Jena. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • Annual Register. 1829. • BBA: I 754, 150-159. • 



1016 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



Biographie Universelle. • Bull. Sei. et GeoL. Paris [obituary]. 
• DNB: 13, 110-1 [by В. В. Woodword]. • Embry, P.G. and 
R.F. Symes, Minerals of Cornwall and Devon. London, British 
Museum (NH) and Mineralogical Record Inc., Tucson, Az., 
1987. [1]-154 p. • Anonymous, "The colourful career of 
John Mawe," The Gemm (or The Gemmologist), 23 (1954), 
no. 278, 157-62 &c 24 (1955), no. 284, 49-50 [CHECK ON 
THIS!!!].. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 89. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1677-8. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
2, 682-6. • Torrens, H. S., "The early life and geological 
work of John Mawe (1766-1829) and a note on his travels in 
Brazil," Bulletin of the Peak District Mines Historical Society, 
11 (1993), no. 6, 267-71. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
182. 

Mineralogy of Derbyshire 

3267. English, 1802. 

The | Mineralogy | Of | Derbyshire: | With | 
A Description Of The Most Interesting [ Mines [ 
In The | North of England, in Scotland, and in 
Wales; | And An Analysis Of Mr. William's Work, 
| Intitled "The Mineral Kingdom." | [tapered rule] | 
Subjoined Is [ A Glossary of the Terms and Phrases 
used by | Miners In Derbyshire. | [rule] | By John 
Mawe. | [rule] | London: | Printed and Sold by 
William Phillips, George Yard, Lombard— Street; | 
Sold also by J. White Fleet-street, G. & W. Nunn, 
New Bend— street, | and by John Drury, in Derby. 
| 1802. 

8°: xv, 211 p., 3 plates, one map. 

VERY SCARCE. The first book by this noted 
mineralogist. Mawe was commissioned by the King 
of Spain to make a survey of the Derbyshire mines in 
England, so that "an exact representation" of them, 
showing specimens from each stratum, etc., could be 
prepared for the King's natural history cabinet. The 
three plates show geological cross-sections, while the 
map is of Derbyshire and shows the locations of the 
various mines. 

Variant issue, 1802: The Mineralogy and Geology of 
Derbyshire, describing the Productions of the Mines, and 
the Position of the Strata. To which is added a Description 
of the most interesting Mines in the North of England, 
Scotland, and Wales: and an analysis of Mr. William's 
Work, intitled The Mineral Kingdom. Subjoined is a 
Glossary of Terms and Phrases used by Miners. 8 : xv, 
211 p., 3 plates, one map. 

Extremely rare. This entry, taken from Quaritich 
Catalog no. 724 (1954), item 410, is "except for the 
title page, identical in all respects with the Mineralogy of 
Derbyshire (London, 1802)." Not seen and no copy traced. 

References: BL: [B.375.(2.)]. • BMC: 3, 1271. • 
LKG: XIV 450. • NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362816]. 

Catalogue 

3268. English, 1804. 

A New | Catalogue | Of | Mineral Substances. 
| The Arrangement and Classification after | 
Professor Werner's System, | To Which Is Added 
The | New Names from Professor Haüy. | [rule] 
By John Mawe, Author of the Mineralogy 



CATALOGUE 

Of 

MINERAL SUBSTANCES. 

The Arrangement and Clafliiication after 

Рго/фг WERNER'S Syften, 

TO WHICH IS ADDED THE 

New Names from Prqfcjjbr Hauy. 



By JOHN MAWE, 

- Author of the Mineralogy of Derbyshire, 

No. 5» Tuvijlcck liteet, Cevitt Carden, Lindon, 

Where Colleñors will find lhe largcll Variety of 

¡iliiiiAL- and Shells in Euroi-i. 



VOl'KG, Printer, Biy.^c Slreci,CoventGar 



1804. 



New Catalogue of Mineral Substances. 1804 

of Derbyshire, | No. 5, Tavistock Street, Covent 
Garden, London, [ Where Collectors will find the 
largest Variety of | Minerals and Shells in Europe. 
| [rule] | Young, Printer, Brydges Street, Covent 
Garden. [ [double rule] | 1804. London: Young, 
printer, 1804. 

12°: [4] p., l-34¿., [2] p. Leaves of text numbered 
on the recto side only. Page SIZE: 156 x 96 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Advertise- 
ment."; [2 pgs], "Index."; £. 1-34, Text.; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. A catalog describing a portion of 
the 20,000 mineral specimens, Mawe claims to have 
for sale at his Covent Garden shop. Sources for the 
material is worldwide and includes Russia, Sweden, 
Denmark, Norway, Austria, Switzerland, Spain, Italy, 
France, the East Indies, and Indonesia. The text of 
the catalog is divided by primary element including 
antimony, arsenic, barite, bismuth, boracite, cinnabar, 
cobalt, copper, diamond, galena, gold, iron, mercury, 
etc. It was issued immediately prior to Mawe leaving 
for an extended adventure in the Brazilian frontier. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362817]. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 83-4,. 

Travels in Brazil 

3269. English, 1812 [First edition]. 

Travels | In The | Interior Of Brazil, | Particularly 
In The | Gold And Diamond Districts | Of That 
Country, By Authority Of The Prince Regent 



1017 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



TRAVELS 



INTERIOR OF BRAZIL, 



-LAXLY IN THE 

GOLD AND DIAMOND DISTRICTS 

OF THAT COUNTRY, 
ВГ ÀUTHORirr OF THE PRINCE REGENT OF PORTUGAL, 



VOYAGE TO THE BIO DE LA PLATA, 

SKETCH OF THE REVOLUTION OF BUENOS AYRES. 



By JOHN MA WE, 

AUTHOX OF " THE M1NEXALOGY OF DERBYSHIRE." 



LONDON: 

FRETTED FOR LONOMAN, HURST," REES, OHM«, .AND. BROWN,. 

PATERNOSTER-BOW. 

1812. 



Travels in the Interior, of Brazil, 1812 

Of Portugal; | Including | A Voyage To The Rio 
De La Plata, | And An Historical Sketch Of The 
Revolution Of Buenos Ayres. | Illustrated With 
Engravings. | [double rule] | By John M awe, | 
Author Of "The Mineralogy Of Derbyshire." | 
[double rule] | London: | Printed For Longman, 
Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, | Paternoster-Row. 
| 1812. 

4°: A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 ЗА 4 ; 188/.; [i]-vii, [1], [l]-366, 
[2] p., 9 plates (one colored). PAGE SIZE: 266 x 202 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [iii]-iv, Dedication to 
the Prince Regent of Portugal, signed John Mawe.; [v]-viii, 
"Contents."; [1 page], Blank.; [l]-335, Text.; [336], Blank.; 
337-364, "Appendix."; 365-366, "Explanation of the 
Plate of Crystals of Diamond, Topaz, and Tourmaline."; 
[1 pg], "Directions To The Binder."; [1 pg], "Mineralogy." 
[^advertisement for Mawe]. 

VERY SCARCE. A popular account of the 

geography, people and geology of Brazil. At the request 
of the Portuguese sovereign, Mawe made a two year 
expedition into the Portuguese territory of Brazil. This 
is the first account, in English, of the mineral wealth 
of the region. The plates scattered throughout the 
volume picture diamonds and gold being mined, a map 
of Mawe's travels, and machinery for mining diamonds, 
crystal drawings of diamond, topaz and tourmaline, 
minerals collected by the author, and various snail 
shells. 

Portuguese, 1944: Viagens ao interior do Brasil. John 



Mawe... Rio de Janeiro, 1944. [BL shelfmark, W14/5964]. 
References: BL: [982. i. 24.]. • BMC: 3, 1271. • LKG: 
XIV 925*. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 
4270. 

3270. American issue, 1816: Travels | In The | Interior Of 
Brazil, | Particularly In | The Gold And Diamond Districts 
| Of That Country, | By Authority Of The Regent Of 
Portugal; | Including j A Voyage To The Rio De La Plata, 
| And An | Historical Sketch Of The Revolution Of Buenos 
Ayres. | Illustrated With Five Engravings. | [tapered 
rule] | By John Mawe, | Author Of "The Mineralogy Of 
Derbyshire." | [tapered rule] | Philadelphia, | Published 
By M. Carey, No. 121, Chestnut Street, | And Wells And 
Lilly, Boston. | 1816. 

4°: K 4 B-Aaa 4 ; 188¿.; [i]-vii, [8]-373, [3] p., 
frontispiece, 4 plates (pp. 145, 229, 284 and end). PAGE 
SIZE: 215 x 130 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
Dedication to the Prince Regent of Portugal, signed John 
Mawe.; [v]-vii, "Contents."; [8], Blank.; [9]-344, Text.; 
[345]-373, "Appendix.": [2 pgs], "Explanation of the Plates 
of Crystals of Diamond, | Topaz, and Tourmaline."; [1 pg], 
Pasted on a slip of paper, "Directions to the Binder." 

REFERENCES: BL: [10481. d. 18.]. 

3271. 2nd edition, 1823: Travels | In The | Interior Of Brazil; 
| With Notices On Its | Climae, Agriculture, Commerce, 
Population, | Mines, Manners, And Customs: | And | 
A Particular Account | Of | The Gold And Diamond 
Districts. | Including | A Voyage To The Rio De La 
Plata. | By | John Mawe. | [double rule] | Second 
Edition. | [double rule] | Illustrated With Colored Plates. 
| [ornate rule] | London: | Printed For Longman, Hurst, 
Rees, Orme, And Brown, | Paternoster Row; | And Sold 
By The Author, 149, Strand. | 1823. 

8 : viii, 493 p., 5 hand-colored plates, one map 
(showing the author's route). 

RARE. This second edition, first issued in 1822 
and again in 1823, was revised by Mawe from documents 
furnished by the Count de Funchal and A.F.J. Marreco. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1050. i.4.]. • BMC: 3, 1271. • Kress 
Catalogue: C.924. • LKG: XIV 925*. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 46992. 

3272. 1825: Travels in the Gold and Diamond Districts of 
Brazil. London, Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, 
and Green, 1825. 

8 : 7 plates (6 hand-colored). 

VERY SCARCE. "A New Edition." 

REFERENCES: Borba, Bibliographie Brasiliana, 1983. 
• Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 388. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 

3273. German transi., 1816: Travels in the Interior of Brazil 
[German Translation.] Leipzig, 1816. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by K.G. Kühn [????] of 
Traveis in Brazil (1st ed., London, 1812). 

3274. French transi., 1816: Voyages | Dans L'Intérieur | Du 
Brésil, I Particulièrement | Dans Les Districts De L'Or Et 
Du Diamant, | Faites avec l'autorisation du Prince Régent 
de Portugal, | en 1809 et 1810. | Conenant Aussi Un 
Voyage Au Rio-De-La-Plata, | Et | Un Essai Historique 
Sur La Révolution de Buenos-Ayres. | Par Jean Mawe. | 
Traduits De L'Anglais | Par J.-B.-B. Eyriès. | Eurichis de 
Figures. | Tome Premier. | Paris, | Gide Fils, Libraire, | 
rue Saint-Marc-Feydeau, n° 20. | [wavy rule] | M. DCCC. 
XVI. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: TC 8 b 8 c 5 1-228 03З; 200£.; [i]-xlij, 
[l]-358 p., frontispiece, one plate (folding). [VOL 2] 8 o : TT 8 
2-24 8 ; 192/.; [1]-381, [3] p., frontispiece. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 
120 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece].; [i-ii], Half title page, 
"Voyages | Dans L'Intérieur | Du Brésil," verso "A. 
Egron, Imprimeur."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- 
xlij, "Discours Préliminaire."; [l]-356, Text.; [357J-358, 



1018 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



VOYAGES 

DANS L'INTÉRIEUR 

DU BRÉSIL, 

«iitici i.i Uf.ïf.M 
DANS LES DISTRICTS DE L'OR ET DU DIAMANT, 



Fjùs avec l'autorisation du Prince Régent dePortugal, 
eu 1804 et 1Я10. 



UN VOYAGE Ai; RIO-UE-LA-PLATA, 

I HISTOKIQUg SUR LA RÉVOLVTIOV PB BU£NOS-A 

PAR JEAN MAWE . 
PAR J.-B.-B. EYRIÈS. 

Eoricbii ¿1 Figur«». 

TOME PREMIER. - 



PARIS, 



GIDE FILS, LIBRAIRE, 
>ue Siint-Mirc-Fejdeiu, n" ao. 



Voyages dans l'Intérieur, du Brésil, 1816 

"Table Des Chapitres."; [At end], One folding plate. 

[Vol 2] [Frontispiece].; [1-2], Half title page, "Voyages 
| Dans L'Intérieur | Du Brésil," verso "A. Egron, 
Imprimeur."; [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; [5]-299, Text.; 
[300], Blank.; [301], "Description | Des | Iles Açores."; 
[302], Blank.; [303]-362, Text, by jean Gustave Hebbe.; 
[363]-381, "Table Des Chapitres."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
"Erratum."; [1 pg], Blank. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 384. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 4273. 
3275. Italian transi., 1817: Viaggio | Nell' Interno De Brasile 
| E Particolarrnente | nei Distretti dell' Oro e dei Diamanti 
I Patto Nell 1809-10 | Con Permesso Speciale | del Principe 
Reggente del Portogallo | Da Gio. Mawe | Coll' Aggiunte 
Di Un' Appendice | Tradotto Dali' Englese | dall' Ab. 
Lorenzo Nesi | con tavole in rame colórate | [rule] | Tomo 
I [-II] | Milano | Dalla Tipografia Sonzogno e Comp. | 
1817. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: 7I 11 1-1412; 179¿. ; [i]-xxi, [1], [1]- 
334, [2] p., 6 plates (4 hand-colored); [VOL 2] 12°: l-ll 12 
12 13 ; 14б£.; [1]-291, [1] p., 4 plates (2 hand-colored). PAGE 
SIZE: 182 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Raccolta | 
De' Viaggi," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v-vii], Dedication.; [viii], Blank.; ix-xxi, "Prefazione | Del 
Traduttore Italiano."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-330, Text.; 331-334, 
"Indice | Delle Materie."; [1 pg], "Indice | Delle Tavole."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Half title page, "Raccolta | De' Viaggi 
| ... | Tomo XL," verso blank.; [3-4], Title page, verso 
blank.; 5-289, Text.; 290-291, "Indice | Delle Materie."; 
[1 pg], "Indice I Delle Tavole." 

RARE. First eyewitness account of the gold and 
diamond mines in Brazil. It was originally published in 
London, 1812, with the title Travels in the interior of 

Brazil This translation includes a plate which did not 

appear in the original or any other edition, depicting a 



VIAGGIO 

NELL' INTERNO DEL BRASILE 

E ГАит I COLA «mente 

Ml DISTRETTI dell' ORO e dei DIAMANTI 

PAITO NEL 1809-IO 
COW PERMESSO SPECIALE 

.el PRINCIPE REGGENTE del PORTOGALLO 

DA GIO. MAWE 

COLl'aGGIUIVT* DI V»' APPENDICE 

TBJPOTTO DALL IICLESt 

dall' Ab. LORENZO NESI 
con lavóle io rame colórate 



TOMO I 



MILANO 

Halla Tipografía SonzoGRO e Cour. 
1 8 1 -,.. 



Viaggio Nell' Interno de Brasile, 1817 

woman of Sao Paulo in "clothes which do not appear to 
be a faithful reproduction" (Borba). Other plates show the 
washing of gold, atopezmine, machines used in mining, the 
appearance of goldor diamond-bearing ore, the crystalline 
structure of diamonds, topaz and tourmaline, and Brazilian 
shells. The author also included a map of his route from Rio 
de Janeiro to Canto-Gallo, Villa-Rica, and Tejuco. Borba 
mentions that the view of the mining camp at Jaragua 
is the first landscape known to show the interior of Sao 
Paulo. 

Mawe seems to have spent many of his early years at 
sea. In the late 18th c. he collected minerals in England 
for the King of Spain. When war broke out between 
England and Spain in 1804, he was detained at Cadiz 
and then again at Montevideo. He was only released after 
Beresford captured Montevideo, and soon afterward began 
his journey to Rio de Janeiro and then into Minas Geraes. 
After his return to England in 1811, he opened a shop in 
the Strand and wrote books on mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Borba, Bibliographie- Brasiliana, 1983: 2, 
542. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 385. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 46994. 

3276. Swedish transi., 1819: Reiser | til | det Indre 
af Brasilien, | isœr til de dervœrende | Guld og 
Diamantdistricter, | foretagne | is0lge Befaling | af | 
Prinds=Regenten af Portugal | ved | John Mave. | 
[tapered rule] | Samt | en | Reise til La Plata=Floden 
| med | historiske Beretninter | om den sidste Revolution 
i Buenos=Ayres. | [tapered rule] | Oversat | efter | 
Zimmermanns tydske, med oplysende Anmœrk= | ninger 
forsynede Udgave, | ved | R.T. Bruun. | [tapered rule] | 
F0rste [-Anden] Deel. | [ornate rule] | K0jsbenhavn 1819. 
| Forlagt af Boghandler A. Goldin. | Trykt hos C. Graebe. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] Я 5 A-P 8 ; 125*?.; [i]-x, [l]-240 p. [VOL 2] 
Q-Nn8 Oo 4 ; 171*?.; [241]-581, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 166 x 100 
mm. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [Hi]- 



1019 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



M AWE 



vi, "Den tydsk Udgivers Forerindring." — signed Zimmer- 
mann.; [vii]-x, "Indhold."; [1], Sectional title page, "Reise 
| til | det Indre af Brasilien."; [2], Blank.; [3]-240, Text. 

[Vol 2] [241-242], Title page, verso blank.; [243]-581, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

References: BL. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 



Catalogue of Minerale, 



bbcribikg theie 



GENERAL CHARACTERS, 



USE OF LEARNERS, 



INTENDED TO ACCOMPANY SMALL COLLECTIONS. 



i, urn mT пвк bb*tij^ 



DIAMONDS AND PRECIOUS STONES. 
1815. 



Catalogue of Minerals, 1815 

Catalogue of Minerals 

3277. English, 1815 [First edition]. 

A | Catalogue of Minerals, [ Describing Their [ 
General Characters, | For The | Use Of Learners, 
| Intended To Accompany Small Collections. | Sold 
By J. Mawe, № 149, Strand; | Where Chemical 
Tests, Blow-Pipes, Boos, And Every Thing Relative 
| To Mineralogy May Be Purchased. | [tapered rule] 
| Diamonds And Precious Stones. | [short rule] | 
1815. 

8°: [i]-iv, [1]-?? PAGE SIZE: 164 x 98 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Preface."; [1]-??, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Always the businessman, Mawe 
knew that he had to increase his sale of mineral 
collections, he had to educate his customers about 
mineralogy. To facilitate this premise, he prepared 
several small works that explained basic terminology 
and concepts about mineralogy and geology. Mawe 
also offered classes in mineralogical science on the 
premises of his establishment in Soho. A Descriptive 



Catalogue of Minerals (1st ed., 1815) is one of these 
small texts. It begins by mentioning various collections 
of minerals for sale at Mawe's shop. The text then 
explains the use and technique of the blow-pipe as 
well as various terrnninology that the beginner will 
encounter. Concluding the introduction is a description 
of the lapidary's apparatus for creating gemstones. 
The main text is a descriptive catalog of various 
minerals species the collector can expect to encounter, 
and all presumably available for sale in Mawe's shop. 
Descriptions include localities, crystal forms, chemical 
makeup, etc. Appendicies list new mineral species and 
various types of rocks. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7105.aa.37.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 
[NM 0362799]. 

3278. 2nd edition, 1816: "A knowledge of our Subteraneous 
Wealth would be the means of furnishing greater Opulence 
| to this Country than the acquisition of the Mines of 
Mexico or Peru." | [double rule] | A | Descriptive 
Catalogue | of | Minerals, | Intended | For The Use 
Of Students; | By Which They May | Arrange The 
Specimens They Collect: | [double rule] | Also, The 
Catalogue Accompanying | Portable Collections. | Sold 
by J. Mawe, No. 119, Strand, | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [double rule] | Second Edition. | 
[tapered rule] | To Which Is Added, | The Method Of 
Examining Minerals By The New | Invented Blow— Pipe; 
| And, | A Description Of The Lapidary's Apparatus, 
| Showing the Modes of cutting, polishing, slitting, and 
engraving | Precious Stones, Agates, Jasper, &сс. | 
[tapered rule] | London: | Printed And Sold By The 
Author, | and by | Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, And 
Brown, | Paternoster Row. | [rule] | MDCCCXVI. 

8 : viii, *ix-*x, ix-xiv, 94, [6] p., frontispiece. 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition of Mawe's catalogue of 
minerals. Mawe was a practical mineralogist, who made 
a tour of most of the mines in England and Scotland, 
collecting minerals for the cabinet of the king of Spain. 
During an adventurous voyage to Spain and Montevideo, 
he was given special permission to visit the diamond mines 
of Minaes Geraes in Brazil. On his return to London, he 
he opened a mineralogical shop in the Strand. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7104.aaa.29.]. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 383. • NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362800]. 

3279. 3rd edition, 1818: A New | Descriptive Catalogue | Of | 
Minerals, | Consisting Of | More Varieties Than Heretofore 
Published, | And Intended For | The Use of Students, | 
With Which They May | Arrange The Specimens They 
Collect | [double rule] | By J. Mawe, | [...5 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [double rule] | Third Edition, | 
Entirely re-written, and generally following the System of 
Werner, | With An | Explanation Of Peculiar Phrases, | 
And A | Description Of The Blow— Pipe And Lapidaries' 
| Apparatus. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed For 
And Sold By The Author, | 149, Strand; | And Longman, 
Hurst, Rees, Orme, And Brown, | Paternoster— Row. | 
[short rule] | 1818. 

8°: a 6 b 4 B-I 6 ; 59¿.; [i]-xix, [1], [l]-2, *2-*3, 3- 
96 p., frontispiece ("New invented Lapidaries apparatus for 
sitting & polishing."). PAGE SIZE: 180 x 112 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Barnard And 
Farley | •••"; [iii]-vii, "Preface."; [viii], "Collections Of 
Minerals." [^collections for sale].; [ix]-x, "Explanation | 
Of The | Blow-Pipe."; [xi], "Explanation | Of | Terms and 
Peculiar Phrases."; xii, "The | Lapidaries' Apparatus."; 
[xiii]-xix, "Contents."; [1 pg], "Errata."; [l]-84, Text.; [85]- 
86, "Appendix. | Additional Species, | and | New 

Substances."; 87-96, "Rocks. | This Part Belongs To The 
Science Of Geology." 

SCARCE. Always the businessman, Mawe knew that 
he had to increase his sale of mineral collections, he had 



1020 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



to teach his customers about mineralogy. In order to 
facilitate this premise, he prepared several small works 
that explained basic terminology and concepts about 
mineralogy and geology. Mawe also offered classes in 
mineralogical science on the premises of his establishment 
in Soho. A Descriptive Catalogue of Minerals (1st ed., 1815) 
is one of these small texts. It begins by mentioning 
various collections of minerals for sale at Mawe's shop. 
The text then explains the use and technique of the blow- 
pipe as well as various terminology that the beginner will 
encounter. Concluding the introduction is a description of 
the lapidary's apparatus for creating gemstones. The main 
text is a concise descriptive catalog of various minerals 
species the collector can expect to encounter, and all 
presumably available for sale in Mawe's shop. Descriptions 
include localities, crystal forms, chemical makeup, etc. 
Appendices list new mineral species and various types of 
ri icks. 

References: BL: [973.a.25.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 
[NM 0362818]. 

3280. 4th edition, issue A, 1821: New | Descriptive Catalogue 
| of | Minerals; | with | Diagrams Of Their Simple 
Forms: | Intended for the | Use Of Students, | in | 
The Classification Of Minerals, | And The | Arrangement 
of Collections. | [ornate rule] | By John Mawe. | [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | The Fourth Edition. | 
Entirely re- written, and considerably enlarged. | [ornate 
rule] | London: | Printed For And Sold By The Author, 
149, Strand; And Longman, | Hurst, Rees, Orme, and 
Brown, Paternoster- Row. | 1821. 

8°: K 9 b 2 B-M 8 N 2 ; lOOf.; [i]-xx, [1]-178, 2 p. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Descriptive 
Catalogue.," verso blank.: [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"[tapered rule] | W. M c Dowall, Printer, Pemberton Row, 
| Gough Square."; [v]-vii, "Preface."; [ix]-xiv, "Simple 
Forms." ; [xv]-xviii, "A | Vocabulary, | containing 
| an explanation of the terms commonly used | in 
mineralogy."; [xix]-xx, "Contents."; [1]-160, Text.; [161]- 
166, "Appendix."; [167]-178, "Index."; [2 pgs], Author's 
list of books in print. 

References: BL: [972.e.35.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 
[NM 0362819]. 

3281. 4th edition, issue B, 1823: New | Descriptive Catalogue 
| of | Minerals; | with | Diagrams Of Their Simple 
Forms: | Intended for the | Use Of Students, | in | 
The Classification Of Minerals, | And The | Arrangement 
of Collections. | [ornate rule] | By John Mawe. | [...5 
lines of titles and memberships...] | The Fourth Edition. 
| Entirely re-written, and considerably enlarged. | [ornate 
rule] | London: | Printed For And Sold By The Author, 
149, Strand; And Longman, | Hurst, Rees, Orme, and 
Brown, Paternoster- Row. | 1823. 

8°: K 9 b 2 B-M 8 N 2 ; lOOf.; [i]-xx, [1]-178, 2 p. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Descriptive 
Catalogue.," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"[taperedrule] | W. M c Dowall, Printer, Pemberton Row, 
| Gough Square."; [v]-vii, "Preface."; [ix]-xiv, "Simple 
Forms."; [xv]-xviii, "A | Vocabulary, | containing 
| an explanation of the terms commonly used | in 
mineralogy."; [xix]-xx, "Contents."; [1]-160, Text.; [161]- 
166, "Appendix."; [167]-178, "Index."; [2 pgs], Author's 
list of books in print. 

References: BMC: 3, 1271. • NUC: 371, 133-6 
[NM 0362820]. 

3282. 5th edition, 1825: ... A New Descriptive Catalogue 
of Minerals ... intended for the use of Students ... Fifth 
edition. ... London: Printed and sold by the Author, and 
by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1825. 

8°: 178 p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362821]. 



3283. 7th edition, 1827: New Descriptive Catalogue of 
Minerals; with Diagrams of their Simple Forms: intended 
for the use of Students, in the Classification of Minerals, 
and the Arrangement of Collections. By John Mawe ... 
Eighth edition. London: The Author, etc., 1827. 

12°: xii, 180 p., diagrs. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362823]. 



FAMILIAR LESSONS 

MINERALOGY AND GEOLOGY; 



MINERALS, 



5ÍCES, COMMONLY CALLED 

ROCKS, 



3 Description of tôt ILapíDíties' Яррашив, je. 



BY J. SI.VWE, 

%*■ Docfipii« Outotoc "I Miami», л 



LONDON . 

MUXTr.D IOR.AND SOLD BY, THE AUTHOR. 110. STRAN 



Familiar Lessons. 1819 



Familiar Lessons 



3284. English, 1819 [First edition]. 

Familiar Lessons | On | Mineralogy And 
Geology; | Explaining | The Easiest Methods 
Of Discriminating | Minerals, [ And | The 
Earthy Substances, Commonly Called [ Rocks, | 
Which Compose The Primitive, Secondary, Floetz 
Or Flat, | And Alluvial Formations; | To which 
is added, | a Description of the Lapidaries' 
Apparatus, &c. | [tapered rule] | With | Engravings 
And Coloured Plate. | [double rule] | By J. Mawe, 
| Author of the New Descriptive Catalogue of 
Minerals, &c. &c. | [double rule] | London: | Printed 
For, And Sold By, The Author, 149, Strand; | And 
For Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, And Brown, | 
Paternoster- Row. | [rule] | 1819. 

12°: a 4 B-G 6 H 4 ; 44¿.; [i]-viii, [l]-78, [2] p., 
frontispiece (colored), 2 plates. PAGE SIZE: 166 x 100 



1021 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M AWE 



CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "Bornard And 
Farley | Skinner Street, London."; [iii]-vi, "Preface."; [vii]- 
viii, "Contents."; [l]-78, Text.; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

PLATES: The hand-colored frontispiece shows two 
scenes. 1. Raked from the rivulet for gold and diamonds. 
2. Section of the strata at matlock high Tor. Derbyshire. 
The two engraved plates show Primitive Rocks (p. 41) and 
Portable Lapidaries' Apparatus (p. 73). 

Rare. An introductory work for used by the 
beginning mineralogist to explain terms and introduce 
concepts of mineralogy. Mawe first published this 
very popular work in 1819, and continued to revise 
and reissue it through 1830 and twelve editions. The 
basic format of the work changed little over the 
period, however. It is a wonderful work, written from 
the viewpoint of practical experience, and includes 
basic observations on minerals, gems, geology and the 
lapidary craft. The colored plate of minerals shows 22 
finely executed renderings of various mineral species. 
The text was only marginally changed through the 
subsequent editions [which see below]. 

References: BL: [973. b. 38.]. • BMC: 3, 1271 
[wanting]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362801]. 

3285. 2nd edition, 1820: Familiar Lessons | On | Mineralogy 
And Geology; | Explaining | The Easiest Methods 
Of Discriminating | Minerals, | And | The Earthy 
Substances, Generally Called | Rocks, | Which Compose 
The Primitive, Secondary, Floetz Or Flat, | And Alluvial 
Formations: | To which is added, | A Description of the 
Lapidaries' Apparatus, &¿c. | [tapered rule] | With | 
Engravings And Coloured Plates. | [double rule] | By J. 
Mawe, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [double 
rule] | Second Edition. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed 
For, And Sold By, The Author, 149 Strand; | And For 
Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, And Brown, | Paternoster- 
Row. | [short rule] | 1820. 

12°: [i]-vi, [2], [l]-96 p., 3 plates (2 hand-colored). 
PAGE SIZE: 176 x 102 mm. RARE. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [i-ii], Title page, verso 
"Barnard And Farley, | Skinner Street, London."; [iii]- 
vi, "Preface."; [2 pgs], "Description and Explanation | Of 
The | Coloured Plate Of Minerals."; [l]-76, Text.; 77-78, 
"Description | Of | Coloured Plate."; 79-87, Text.; [88]-94, 
"Description | Of The | Portable Lapidaries' Apparatus." ; 
[95]-96, "Index." 

References: BL: [973.b.39.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 
0362802]. 

3286. 3rd edition, 1821: Familiar Lessons | On | Mineralogy 
And Geology; | Explaining | The Easiest Methods Of 
Discriminating | Metals, Earths, And Rocks, | With 
Coloured Plates. | To which is added, | A Practical 
Description Of the Use Of The | Lapidaries' Apparatus, | 
Shewing And Describing The Method Of Cuting, Slitting, 
And | Polishing, | Precious Stones, Pebbles, Agates, &¿c. | 
[wavy rule] | [...2 lines of quotation...] | [wavy rule] | By J. 
Mawe, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered 
rule] | Third Edition. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed 
For, And Sold By, The Author, 149, Strand; | And For 
Longman, Hurst, Ress, Orme, And Brown, | Paternoster- 
Row. | [rule] | 1821. 

8°: viii, 106 p., 4 hand-colored plates. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [7105.aa.38.]. • BMC: 3, 1271. • 
NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362803]. 

3287. 4th edition, 1822: Familiar Lessons | On | Mineralogy 
And Geology: | With | Colored Plates. | To which is 
added, | A Practical Description Of The Use Of | The | 
Lapidary's Apparatus, | Explaining the Methods of slitting 
and polishing Pebbles, Äcc. | By J. Mawe, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [double rule] | Whose hand 



unseen the works of nature dooms, | By laws unknown! 
Who Gives And Who Resumes. | [double rule] | Fourth 
Edition. | [ornate rule] | London: | Printed For And Sold 
By The Author, 149 Strand; And Longman, | Hurst, Rees, 
Orme, And Brown, Paternoster— Row. | 1822. 

12°: П 4 B-H8; 60i.; [i]-vii, [1], [lj-108, [l]-iii, [1] p., 
4 hand-colored plates. PAGE SIZE: 176 x 104 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], [Half title page, verso blank, missing 
from copy examined].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-vii, "Preface."; [1], "Description And Explanation | 
Of The | Colored Plate Of Minerals."; [l]-52, Text of 
lessons in mineralogy.; 53-95, Text of lessons in geology.; 
96-97, "...Classification Of Metals."; 98-99, "Description 
| Of | Colored Plate. | See Frontispiece."; 100-101, 

"Description | Of | Colored Plate. | See Frontispiece."; 
102-108, "Description | Of The | Lapidarys Apparatus, | 
And | Instructions For Using It."; [i]-iii, "Index."; [1 pg], 
Publisher's list. 

PLATES: Frontispiece shows a Brazilian miner washing 
the alluvial gravels and a view near Matlock, Derbyshire. 
Plate 2 shows 22 hand-colored figures of mineral specimens. 
Plate "A" shows 3 scenes and cross-sections. Plate 4 shows 
lapidary apparatus. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362804 &c NM 
0362805]. 

3288. 5th edition, 1823: Familiar Lessons | On | Mineralogy 
And Geology: | With | Colored Plates. | To which is 
added, | A Practical Description Of The Use Of | The | 
Lapidary's Apparatus, | Explaining the Methods of slitting 
and polishing Pebbles, &¿c. | By J. Mawe, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [double rule] | Whose hand 
unseen the works of nature dooms, | By laws unknown! 
Who Gives And Who Resumes. | [double rule] | Fifth 
Edition. | [ornate rule] | London: | Printed For And Sold 
By The Author, 149 Strand; And Longman, | Hurst, Rees, 
Orme, And Brown, Paternoster— Row. | 1823. 

8 : [i]-vii, [2], [1]-111, [1] p., frontispiece, one plate. 
Page 110 misnumbered "ii." PAGE SIZE: 175 x 108 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Lessons On 
Mineralogy," verso "W. McDowall, Printer, Pemberton 
Row, Gough Square."; [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Preface."; [1], "Description and 
Explanation | Of The | Colored Plate Of Minerals."; 
[l]-97, Text.; 98-101, "Description | Of | Colored Plate. 
| See Frontispiece."; 102-108, "Description | Of The | 
Lapidary's Apparatus, | And | Illustrations For Using 
It." [^description of plate, page 102].; [109]-111, "Index."; 
[1 pg], Publisher's list. 

References: BL: [C.194.a.l25.]. 

3289. 6th edition, 1824: Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and 
Geology ... To which is added a Practical Description of 
the Use of Lapidary's Apparatus, explaining the methods 
of slitting and polishing pebbles, Sec. ... Sixth edition. 
London: The Author and Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orrne, 
Brown and Green, 1824. 

12 : vii, 108, iii p., plates (some colored). VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362806]. 

3290. 7th edition, 1825: Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and 
Geology ... To which is added a Practical Description of 
the Use of Lapidary's Apparatus, explaining the methods 
of slitting and polishing pebbles, Sec. ... Seventh edition. 
London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green, 
and J. Mawe, 1825. 

12°: vii, 110 p., plates (some colored). VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [7112. a.12.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 
[NM 0362807]. 

3291. 8th edition, 1826: Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and 
Geology ... To which is added a Practical Description of 
the Use of Lapidary's Apparatus, explaining the methods 



1022 



Mineralogy Sc Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Л I AYER 



of slitting and polishing pebbles, &cc. ... Eighth edition. 
London, 1826. 

12°: vii, 110 p., plates (some colored). VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362808]. 

3292. 9th edition, 1828: Familiar | Lessons | On | Mineralogy 
And Geology: | With | Colored Plates. | To which is 
added | A Practical Description Of The Use Of | The | 
Lapidary's Apparatus, | Explaining the Methods of slitting 
and polishing Pebbles, Агс. | By J. Mawe, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [short rule] | Whose hand 
unseen the works of nature dooms, | By laws unknown! 
Who Gives And Who Resumes. | [short rule] | Ninth 
Edition. | [tapered rule] | London. | Published By 
Longman, Rees, Orme, Browne, And Green, | Paternoster- 
Row. | And By J. Mawe, №• 149, Strand. | [short rule] | 
1828. 

8°: JT 6 B-F 12 ; 6б£.; [i]-ix, [3], [1]-116, [4] p., 
frontispiece (colored), 4 plates. PAGE SIZE: 166 x 105 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso "London: | W. 
McDowall, Printer, Pemberton-Row, Gough-Square." ; [iii]- 
ix, "Preface."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Description And 
Explanation | Of The | Colored Plate Of Minerals." ; [1 pg], 
"Explanation Of Plate (A). | (To face p. 106) ..."; [1]- 
98, Text.; 99-100, "Description Of Colored Plate."; 101- 
103, "Description Of The Lapidary's Apparatus."; [114]- 
116, "Index."; [4 pgs], Advertisements. 

VERY SCARCE. The text is written as a series of 
lessons. I-IV (pp. 1-52) cover mineralogy and V-VIII (pp. 
53-98) are on geology. 

References: BL: [7108.a.26.]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

3293. 10th edition, 1828: Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and 
Geology ... Tenth edition. London, 1828. 

12°: [12], 116, [4] p., 5 plates (4 hand-colored). VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [970. i. 29.]. 

3294. llth edition, 1829: Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and 
Geology ... To which is added a Practical Description of 
the Use of Lapidary's Apparatus, explaining the methods 
of slitting and polishing pebbles, A:c. ... Eleventh edition. 
London, 1829. 

12°: 116 p., plates (some colored). VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362809]. 

3295. 12th edition, 1830: Familiar | Lessons | On | 

Mineralogy And Geology: | With | Colored Plates. | To 
which is added | A Practical Description Of The Use Of | 
The | Lapidary's Apparatus, | Explaining the Methods 
of slitting and polishing Pebbles, &c. | By J. Mawe, 

| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [short rule] 

| Whose hand unseen the works of nature dooms, | By 
laws unknown! Who Gives And Who Resumes. | [short 
rule] | Twelfth Edition. | [tapered rule] | London. | 
Published By Longman, Rees, Orrne, Browne, And Green, 
| Paternoster-Row. | And By J. Mawe, №• 149, Strand. 
j [short rule] | 1830. 

12°: [i]-ix, [2], [1]-116, [4] p., frontispiece (hand- 
colored), 2 plates (one hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 174 x 
116 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso "London: | W. 
McDowall, Printer, Pemberton-Row, Gough-Square."; [iii]- 
ix, "Preface."; [1 pg], "Description And Explanation | Of 
The | Colored Plate Of Minerals."; [1 pg], "Explanation 
Of Plate (A). | (To face p. 106) ..."; [1]-113, Text.; 
[114]-116, "Index."; [2 pgs], "List Of Useful Articles | 
Composing | A Chemical Apparatus | For The Analysis 
And Examination Of Minerals."; [2 pgs], "Works Published 
By Messrs. Longman &c Co., Paternoster Row | ..." 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362810]. 

Blowpipes 



3296. English, 1820 [First edition]. 

Instructions for the Management of the Blow- 
Pipe and Chemical Tests, intended to Accompany 
Lessons on Mineralogy. London, 1820. 

12°: 47 p. Rare. 

References: NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 0362812]. 

3297. 3rd edition, 1822: Instructions for the Management of 
the Blow-Pipe and Chemical Tests, intended to Accompany 
the Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and Geology. Third 
edition with additions and observations dervived from the 
recent publication of Professor Berzelius. London, Printed 
for and sold by the Author and by Longman, Hurst, Rees, 
Orme, and Brown, 1822. 

12 : 71 p., plates (some colored?). RARE. 
References: BL: [1825 ed.]. • NUC: 371, 133-6 [NM 
0362813]. 

3298. 4th edition, 1825: Instructions for the use of the blow- 
pipe, and chemical tests with additions and observations 
derived from the recent publication of Professor Berzelius 
by J. Mawe. Fourth edition. London, Printed for and 
sold by the author; and by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, 
Brown, and Green, 1825. 

12°: [i]-vii, [1], [l]-66 p., color plate. RARE. 
References: BL: [8909. a.17.]. 



3299. English, 1827. 

Description of the lapidary's portable apparatus, 
for cutting, slitting, and polishing crystal, jasper, 
agate, chalcedony, and precious stones:, written 
expressly for amateur lapidaries. By J. Mawe, ... 
London, Printed by W. M'Dowall, 1827. 

12°: [4], 16, [2] p, [2]leaves of plates, ill. One of 
the plates is coloured by hand 

VERY SCARCE. Notes: With [2]p of advertisements 
for books published by Messrs. Longman <$г Co. 
Paternoster Row and by theauthor, J. Mawe, 149, 
Strand at end of text 

References: BL: [RB. 23. a. 23822]. 

MAYER, Hermann. 

3300. German, 1839-40. 

Clavis analytica | zur | Bestimmung der Mineralien 
I nach einer einfachen und sichern Methode, | 
nebst | einer vollständigen Characteristic | [short 
rule] j Entworfen | und nach den Bedürfnissen 
eines practischen Selbstunterrichtes | tabellarisch 
bearbeitet | von | Hermann Mayer, | Doctor der 
Medicin und Chirurgie, Magister der Geburtshülfe. 
| [ornate rule] | I. [-IL] Abtheilung. | Mineralien mit 
metallischem Habitus. | [rule] | Prag, 1839. [-1840.] 
| In Commission bei Borrosch & André. 

2 parts in one volume. [Theil 1: 1839] 4°: 7Г 2 * 4 
** 4 а-13 4 ; 62f.; [4], [i]-xiii, [3], 1-103, [1] p. [Theil 2: 

1840] 4°: n å 1-55 4 56 3 ; 227f.; [i]-vi, [2], [l]-446 p. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Druck 
bei К. Gerzabek, | Brenntegasse." : [1 pg], Dedication to 
Graf Carl.; [1 pg], Blank.; [i]-xiii, "Vorbericht." — dated 
April 1839.; [1 pg], "Erklärung einiger Abkürzungen."; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page, "I. Abtheilung | [rule] | 
Mineralien | mit | metallischen Habitus."; [1 pg], 
"Uibersicht dieser Abtheilung."; [1]-103, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 



1023 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mazzotta 



Clavis analytica 
Bestimm mis dep Mineralien 

nach einer einfachen und sichern Methode, 

mm 

einer vollständigen Characteristik. 



ued ueh den Bedürfnissen eines practischen Selbstunterrichtes 
tabellarisch bearbeitet 



nermann Mayer, 

D»W>t in Mcütin má Cbimrjií , M«(i«t«r fer MwtaMU. 



I. Abtheilung. 

Mineralien mit metaUUchem Habiiut. 



Prag, 1839. 

lim bai Borroioh * AoJri. 



References: ABI: I 641, 264-2« 
Lexiicon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



Jocher, Gelehrten- 



Clavis Analytica, 1839 

[Part 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], Sectional 
title page, "II. Abtheilung | [rule] | Mineralien | 
ohne | Metall-Habitus | (ohne Metallaussehen*)."; [iv]- 
vi, "Uebersicht der II. Abtheilung."; [1 pg], "I. Schema. 
| [rule] | Mineralien ohne Metallhabitus | im | deutlich 
und erkennbar krystallisirten | Zustande."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-85, Text.; [86], Blank.; [87], Sectional title page, "II. 
Schema. | [rule] | Mineralien ohne Metallhabitus | 

im | undeutlich oder nicht krystallisirten | Zustande." ; 
88-261, Tables. [=tables organized by hardness that 
provide information on the physical properties and crystal 
morphology of each species listed].; [262]-282, "Anhang 
| zur | II Abtheilung." ; [283]-425, Sectional title page, 
"Summarische | Characteristik | aller | Mineralien 
ohne Metallhabitus."; [426]-439, "Register j über beide 
Abtheilungen."; [440], Blank.; [441]-444, Errata.; [445]-446, 
"Zusätze und nachträgliche Bemerkungen." 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook approaching the 
description and classification of minerals through 
physical-chemical properties. Within the first volume, 
Mayer divides the species into those that are metallic 
with a further division by one of five crystal systems, 
and those that are metallic with no definite form such as 
mercury. Contained in the second volume, the author 
continues his descriptive scheme by classifying the non- 
metallic salts by crystal morphology. A series of tables 
(pp. 88-261) group the mineral species by hardness 
on Mohs scale and provide information on physical 
properties, crystal morphology, and chemical properties 
for each species listed. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 3, 1237. 



MAZZOTTA, Benedetto. (Born: 
Italian theologian & philosopher. 



Died: 



) 



3301. Latin, 1653. 

R.P.D. Benedictvs | Mazzotta Licyensis | A No- 
voli | Congregationis Cœlestinorum Ordinis Sancti 
Benedicti | Bononiae Philos, ас S. Theol. Lector. | 
De Triplici Philosophia | Naturali, Astrológica, Et 
Minerali. | In Qvibvs | Differit cohaerenter de El- 
ementis, Sz varijs mixtorum proprietatibus. Possi- 
bilitate corporis | physici cpmpleti non compositi. 
Productione Mundi temporánea, & eius possibili- 
tate | ab aeterno. Compositione continui ex solis 
indivisibilibus finitis, &¿ probaliter ex in- | flatis. 
Productione substantia?. Infinito. Intensione. Rar- 
efactione, &; condensatione. De | modo formandi 
veros colores Lapidum pretiosorum. Specula usto- 
ria, &; praeparandi | lapidem luminosum. De methe- 
oris omnibus. Metallorum natura, & transmuta- 
tione, | rebusdj mineralibus, aliicy; arcanis Chymi- 
cis. Effectibus Planetarum iuxta varias eo- | rum 
configurationes, Eclipsibus, & magnis Coniunction- 
ibus, alijsque causis ccelestibus, | & nouis, praeter 
communes, Planetarum aspectibus, Sz eorum sig- 
nificatis; alijsqj quassti- | onibus Naturalibus, As- 
trologicis, & Mineralibus. | Opvs | Theol. Phi- 
los. Mediéis, Chymicis, & Astrologis iucundum, ас 
simul vtile. | [ornament] | Bologna, Io. Baptista Fer- 
roni, 1653. Superiorum permissu. 

4°: [a] 5 A-R 4 S 6 , A-Ll 4 ; 80¿.+136f.; [10], 1-148, 
1-272 p., frontispiece, one engraved plate (showing a 
marble pillar with cherub on top and an astrological 
diagram), a few text illus. There is a large allegorical 
woodcut of the requisites of natural scientists and 
alchemists on title, and a richly engraved allegorical 
frontispiece with flying cherubs and little naked children 
paying honour to the tree of knowledge comprising the 
coat of arms of Bologna, signed II Coriolano, some 
astronomical woodcut figures and engravings in text, 
full-page engraved plate with illustrations of celestial 
fire, some woodcut tables, one full-page, of the signs 
of the Zodiac and numerous small astrological signs in 
text in the last part. COLOPHON: (p. 272) dated 13 
September 1653. PAGE SIZE: 198 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Mazzotta | 
De Triplici Philosophia | Natvralli, Astrológica, | 
Et Minerali," verso blank.: [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Dedication to Hipolyto Cattaneo, signed 
Benedictus Mazzottta MCL (=1650).; [1 pg], "Lectori 
Benevolo."; [1 pg], "Stimvlatvr Avthor | ad Opus hoc 
praelo dandum."; [1 pg], "D. Hilarius Spighius Romanus 
Abbas ..." (^recommendations).; [1 pg], "Index."; 1-148, 
Text.; 1-272, Text.; [At end], one folding plate. 

VERY RARE. Apparantly the sole edition published 
of an interesting work on natural philosophy by 
Benedetto Mazzota, professor of theology at the 
University of Bologna and member of the Benedictine 
Order. The first part contains a survey of meteorology 



1024 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mead 



as it was known at the time of the writer, with particular 
attention being given to comets and meteors. The 
second part contains a description of minerals and 
metals (pp. 153-208) and is partly alchemical while the 
last portion deals with astrology. 

Mazzotta still belonged to the Old School of 
Bologna scientists, speculating on the powers of the 
elements, the planets and precious stones, and believing 
that the earth remained immobile at the centre of the 
universe "against what Copernicus said and the Church 
condemned." The work beautifully illustrates scientific 
knowledge at the threshold of modern science, which 
would increasingly be based on experiments rather than 
on philosophic speculation. Mazzotta defended fire as 
an element, and although in this connection he held that 
comets could well pass through the sphere of fire and 
be elevated above the moon, he still regarded them as 
terrestrial exhalations and held elsewhere that many of 
them remained below the moon. He opposed those who 
contended that heat and cold were not distinct qualities. 
He admitted that earth and water formed a single globe, 
but affirmed that "no fixed truth" had yet been reached 
with regard to the tides, although he inclined to ascribe 
them to the moon with the concurrence of the sun and 
stars. Earlier however, he had stated that the flux 
and reflux was also caused by angelic movers of water. 
Although a theologian, he continued the favourable 
attitude towards astrology which had so long prevailed 
in Bologna. He urged his readers to pay careful 
attention to the annual prognostications, given by 
Ovidius Montelbanus, Gassius, Grimaldi, and others, 
and he still believed that through centuries past the 
stars had produced memorable changes in the air and 
the world. He sees eclipses, conjunctions and comets as 
divine oracles. He grants there are popular impostors 
in astrology, but astrological philosophy is treated at 
length, with chapters on all points to be considered 
before making a prediction. Comets especially are 
seen as signs of great events, and the author makes a 
prognostication for 1652-1653 based on the comet seen 
from December 17, 1652 to January 12, 1653. And at 
the end he gives forty general astrological aphorisms. 
The work seems to have escaped the attention of 
both alchemist and scientist, historians and collectors, 
probably because it was only published once, closing 
the alchemist era, and half-heartedly entering modern 
science. 

Bartolomeo Coriolano. (BORN: 1599; DIED: 1676) Italian 
artist & engraver. Of special interest are the engraved plates 
by Bartolomeo Coriolano (1599-1676), a pupil of his father 
Giovanni Battista Coriolano, who died in 1649, and of 
Guido Reni. He was especially gifted as draughtsman and 
engraver. 

REFERENCES: BL: [537.b.8.(l.)]. • Caillet, Manuel, 
1912: [no copy listed]. • Harvey, History of Luminescence, 
1957: p. 315 ["devoted a short paragraph to the 
Bolognian phosphor in his book..."]. • Riccardi, Biblioteca 
Mathematica Italiana, 1893: 1, 2, pp. 144-5. • Sinkankas, 
Gemologj' Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. • Thorndike, 
History of Magic, 1923-58: 7, 643-6. (Coriolano) ABI: I 319, 
311-323; II S 23, 319. • Nagler, Neues allgemeines Künstler- 
Lexikon, 1835-52. • Thieme & Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50: 7, 415. • WBI. 



MEAD, Richard. (BORN: Stepney near London, 
England, 11 August 1673; DIED: London, England, 16 
February 1754) English physician. 

Educated at Utrecht and Leyden, Mead travelled to 
Italy where he received his M.D. from Padua in 1695. Upon 
returning to England, he opened a medical practice first in 
Stepney, then later in London. In 1703, he was appointed 
a doctor at St. Thomas— Hospital. At the end of his career 
he became physician to King George II. Mead was F.R.S. 
(1704), being elected vice president in 1717. He was also 
elected to the Royal College of Physicians (1716). His 
wealth allowed him to finance his collecting and various 
literary projects. 

References: BBA: I 757, 248-387; II 1652, 290-291. 

• DNB. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexiicon, 1884-8: 4, 187-8. 

• Leman, T., Some memoirs of the life and writings of the 
late Dr. Richard Mead... London, 1755. • Mead, R., The 
Medical Works. With an account of the Life and Writings of 
the Author. Edinburgh, Printed by A. Donaldson and J. 
Reid for Alexander Donaldson, 1765, 3 vols. • Munk, W., 
The roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London. 2nd 
edition. London, 1878. 3 vols. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 98. • 
Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



MVSEVM MEADIANVM, 

S I V E, 

CATALOGVS NVMMORVM, 

VETERÏS AE VI 

MONVMENTORVM, ac GEMMARVM, 

Gum alii» ijuibufdjm 

Artis rcCenlioris et Naturae Operibvs¡ 

Qu»c VirCbtiffinun 
R1CHARDVS MEAD, M. D. 

Nupe'r defunftus comparaverat. 



Rtlliqaiait vttrr*n>j*t vidti t 



». Virg. 



L О Л" D Г N I, 
Catalogo* рго(Ы apud A. LaigfirJin »rea ¿'.Sa Cnni-Gmn/tn 

« S. Balar in M-JIrta. 
[Гм. u, í/l 



MvsEVM Meadianvm, 1755 

3302. Latin, 1755 [Sale catalog]. 

Mvsevm Meadianvm, | Sive, j Catalogvs 
Nvmmorvm, | Veteris Aevi | Monvmentorvm, 
ac Gemmarvm, | Cum alus quibusdam | Artis 
recentioris et Naturae Qperibvs; [ Quae Vir 
Clarissimus | Richardvs Mead, M.D. | Nuper 
defunctus comparaverat. | [rule] | Reliquias, 
veterumque vides monumenta virorum. Virg. 



1025 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Megenberg 



[rule] | Londini, | Catalogue prostat apud A. 
Langford in area dicta Covent-Garden; | et S. 
Baker in York-street. | [Prêt. Is. 6d.] 

4°: 7Г 2 B-Z 4 2A-2K 4 2L 3 ; 133£.; [4], [l]-262 p., one 
plate (showing ancient coins). Page SIZE: 206 x 128 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "The Reader is 
desired to correct in the Catalogue ...; [1 pg], Sectional title 
page, "Mvsei Meadiani | Pars Prior: | Qveb | Nummos 
veteres et recentiores | complectitvr. | Prastabunt venalia 
sub hasta, | Apud A. Langford, in area dicta Covent- 
Garden, Londoni, | Die Martis, XI. Februarii M.DCC.LV.; 
[1 pg], "Ordo Nvrnrnorvm, lProut hie disponnutur.; [1]-210, 
"...The First Days Sale, Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1755.; [211], 
Sectional title page, "Mvsei Meadiani | Pars Altera: | 
Qvae | Veteris aevi Monvmenta ac Gemmas, | Cum aliis 
quibusdam | Artis Recentioris et Natvrae Operibvs, | 
Complectitvr. | Prostabunt venalia sub hasta, | Apud 
A. Langford, in area dicta Covent-Garden, Londoni, | Die 
Martis, XI. Martii, M.DCC.LV.; [212], "Lectori Benevolo.; 
[213]-262, Text. 

Very scarce. Scarce auction catalog. Dr. 
Mead had developed a taste for classical learning 
and antiquities during his education at Utrecht and 
Leyden. Together with his fellow student, HERMANN 
BOERHAAVE, he became an avid collector and formed 
a museum. Meads professional success brought him 
great wealth which he used to indulge his tastes. His 
spacious home "became a repository of all that was 
curious in nature and in art, to which his extensive 
correspondence with the Learned in all parts of Europe 
not a little contributed (Leman, 1755). He always made 
his collections available for students and the curious 
public. After his death, the heirs put the magnificent 
library and other collections up for auction. These sales 
occured from late 1754 to the summer of the following 
year. 

The Museum Meadianum here described is in two 
parts. The first section describes the ancient and 
foreign coins contained in the collection. The sale for 
this part commenced on February 11, 1755 and lasted 
for 8 days thereafter. The second part commencing 
on page 211 describes the lots sold beginning on 
March 11, 1755. This portion embraces Egyptian 
artifacts, including mummies, carvings, vases, Etruscan 
antiquities, statues, cut and sculptured gems, signette 
rings, mineral specimens including native silvers and 
golds, cassiterite, and an emerald crystal, vegetables 
and animals. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Leman, T., Some memoirs of the life 
and writings of the late Dr. Richard Mead... London, 1755. • 
Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 122-3 Sc 3, 20. • NUC. • Osier, 
Bihliotheca , Osleriana, 1969: no. 3370. 



MEDVEDEV, Mikhail. (Born: 
mineralogist. 



: Died: 



Russian 



3303. Russian, 1863. 

Минералогия | составленная | Михаиломъ 
МсдвЬдсвымъ. J [rule] | Съ 65-Ми Подитинаж- 
ами. J [rule] | С. Пстсрбургъ. | Въ типографш 
СИ. Бакста. | 1863. 

[Transliterated title:] 



Mineralogiia | sostavlennaia | Mikhailom 

Medvedevym. | [rule] | S 65— Mi Poditinazhami. | 
[rule] | S. Peterburg. | V tipografii O.I. Baksta. | 
1863. 

8°: [2], [I]-IV, [I]-II, [l]-527, [1], [I]-XVIII, [I]- 

III, [1] p., 8 plates (2 folding; 1-6 show xl drawings, 
7 goniometers, 8 optical polarization, colored). PAGE 
SIZE: 195 x 136 mm. 

Contents: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Дозволено 
цензурою. С. Пстсрбуртъ. 25 сент бря 1863."; 
[I], Dedication to Koicsharov.; [II], Blank.; [III]- 

IV, "Оглавление." (=table of contents).; [I]— II , 
"Предисловие." — dated 1863.; 1-527, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [IJ-XVIII, "Алфавитный Указатель." (=index 
of species).; [IJ-III, "Опсуатки."; [1], Blank.; 8 plates.; 
[1], "Пополнение."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. In this important Russian mineralogical 
textbook, Medvedev provides information on the basics 
of mineralogical science together with a descriptive 
mineralogy of the more common species found in the 
Russian empire. This work was used throughout the 
universities and colleges of Russia. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • Povarennykh, Definition 
of Mineral, 1964. 

MEGENBERG, Konrad von. German. 
See: Konrad Von Megenberg. 

MEIDINGER, Karl Freiherr von. (Born: Trier, 
Germany, 1 May 1750; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 1820) 

Austrian aristrocat. 

Son of Johann Friedrich Freiherr von Meidinger 
[1726-1777], Meidinger was a royal advisor and consultant 
on state matters in Vienna. 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Cataiogus, 
1938: 287. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 102. • Schrötern 
Journal für die Liebhaber: 5, 562-4. • Tornier, Gesellschaft 
Naturforschender, 1924: 33. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91: 17, 277-8. 

3304. German, 1785 [First edition]. 

Versuch | einer naturgemäßen | Eintheilung [ 
des | Mineralreiche | für Anfänger, | von | 
Karl, Freyherrn von Meidinger, | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [vignette] | [rule] | Wien und 
Leipzig, | bey Friedrich August Hartmann 1785. 

8°: A-O 8 P 4 ; 116f.; [l]-220, [12] p., engraved title 
vignette. PAGE SIZE: 190 x 116 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-[8], 
Dedication to the Berliner Gesellschaft, signed Karl 
Freyherr von Meidinger.; [9]-19, "Vorrede." — dated 1 
October 1784.; [20]-24, "Tafel | líber das Mineralreich."; 
[25]-30, "Einleitung."; [31]-220, Text.; [10 pgs], "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This introduction to systematic 
mineralogy is based on the earlier works of Cronstedt, 
Wallerius, Bergmann, and Gmelin. There are also 
appendices on volcanic products and bitumen. 

References: BL: [974.b.l5.]. • LKG: XV 207. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. 

3305. Reissue, 1787: Versuch | einer | naurgemassen 
Eintheilung | des | Mineralreichs | fur Anfanger, | von 
| Karl, Freyherrn von Meidinger, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [vignette] | [double rule] | Wien, | bey 
Johann David Horling, Buchdrucker und | Buchhändler. 
1787. 



1026 



Mineralogy Sc Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Meinecke 



S é ï f и fl 

einer naíur¿cm&gcn 

(EÍllt|)CÍÍUIt3 

fíí r Anfänger, 
»en 

jfart/ grcofterrn »он 9Rtií>ingft,. 
Ötfmifdj -- Jlelftrlidjtn ©«ír«a¡r , огсГФ<<Ь(П«с 

Sfítímicn tir Ü3i(r<nf*iifi«n unt tct SRirlin» 

01ШФФ naiurfotfótnttr Sttuirt« 

Rlfglbt. 




SEGitn urib fitipjig, 
ico gtiee.i* b(«i *«tim«n 



4»«- 



Versuch, 1785 

8 o : A-O 8 P 4 ; llôf.; [l]-220, [12] p., engraved title 
vignette. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-[8], 
Dedication to the Berliner Gesellschaft, signed Karl 
Freyherr von Meidinger.; [9]-19, "Vorrede." — dated 1 
October 1784.; [20]-24, "Tafel | über das Mineralreich."; 
[25]-30, "Einleitung."; [31]-220, Text.; [10 pgs], "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A reissue of the 1785 sheets with a new 
title. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: Suppl. to 
vols. 53-86, 666. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 3 (1788), 
874. • BL: [953. f.8.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 28. • LKG: XV 207. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

Anfangsgründe der systematischen und praktischen Min- 
eralogie ... Aus dem Lateinischen übersetzt von Karl von 
Meidinger ... (Prag, 1775). 

See: Scopoli, Giovanni Antonio. 

Chemisch-mineralogischer Versuch über die Bäder und 
Gebürge von Baaden ... übersetzt von Karl Freyherrn von 
Meidinger ... (Wien, 1792). 
See: Volta, Giovanni Serafino. 

Anfangsgründe der analytischen und systematischen 
Mineralogie ... übersetzt und ... vermehrt von Karl Freiherr 
von Meidinger ... (Wien, 1793). 
See: Volta, Giovanni Serafino. 

MEINECKE, Johann Ludwig Georg. (Born: 
Stadthagen, Lippe- Schaumburg, Germany, 3 January 
1781; DIED: Schkeuditz, Germany, 27 August 1823) 
German mathematician & naturalist. 

From 1805 to 1811, Meinecke was an instructor of 
physics and mathematician at the Paedagogium in Halle. 
In 1814 he became professor of physics, chemistry and 
natural history at the Artillery and Engineering School in 



Cassei. Finally he became professor ordinary of technology 
at the University of Halle. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 821, 160-162; II 870, 
350-352. • Hamberger ic Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • NDB. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 103-4. • WBI. 



den Chryfopras 

und die denfclbcn begleitenden 

Forfilitn 
in Schlefien. 



Ein mineraloKilcher Vetfuch 



Johann Ludwig Georg Uleined.e, 
cor der Pbilofopliie, correipondireodem Mitglied« del 
mioeialogifclien Societlt zu Jen*. 




Erlangen, 
bei Jobann Jacob Palm. i8o5. 



Ueber den Chrysopras, 1805 

3306. German, 1805. 

Ueber | den Chrysopras | und die denselben 
begleitenden | Fossilien | in Schlesien. | [tapered 
rule] J Ein mineralogischer Versuch | von [ Johann 
Ludwig Georg Meinecke, | Doctor der Philosophie, 
correspondirendem Mitgliede der | mineralogischen 
Societät Jena. [ [Rectangular engraved vingette 
showing a map of Schlesien, Germany, signed "Meinecke 
del." and "J. Nussbiegelsc."] | [ornate rule] | Erlangen, 
| bei Johann Jacob Palm. 1805. 

8°: 7Г 3 )( 2 A-G8 H4; 65£.; [10], [1]-120 p., folding 
table (p. 32). PAGE SIZE: 200 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication, signed Johann Ludwig Georg Meinecke, 31 
August 1804.; [4 pgs], "Vorbericht."; [1-2], Sectional title 
page verso blank? (missing from copy examined).; [3]-120, 
Text. 

VERY SCARCE. A topographical work describing 
the high quality Chrysopras and related minerals found 
in Schliesia of what is now part of Poland. With in 
this book, material from this locality is thoroughly 
examined by Meinecke with regard to its geology, 
occurrence, associations, theories on origins, a history 



1027 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Meissas 

of Chrysopras citing several dozen authorities, its 
nomenclature, etc. 

References: BL: [726.c.18.(5.)]. • LKG: XVI 187. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4349. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

3307. German, 1808. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie mit Beziehung auf 
Technologie und Geographie für Schulen und 
Privatunterricht, von J.L.G. Meinecke. Halle, Bei 
Hemmerde und Schwetschke, 1808. 

8°: xiv, 208 p. 

VERY SCARCE. A guide used for the first 

instruction in mineralogy, it developes a mineralogical 
system based on external characteristics and relates the 
science to geography and technology. The volume is 
broken into seven major sections: introduction, learning 
the characteristics, elementary minerals, conglomerate 
minerals, instructions concerning the petrifications, 
geognosy, and the primitive state of solid bodies from 
the earth. 

REFERENCES: BL: [970. h. 30.]. • Leonard's Taschen- 
buch: 5, p. 329. • LKG: XII 176. 

3308. 2nd edition, 1824: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, mit 
Beziehung auf Technologie und Geographie. Zweite ... 
Auflage, herausgegeben von E. F. Germar ... Mit vier 
Kupfertafeln. Halle, 1824. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Franz Ernst Germar. 
There is a second titlepage, which reads: "Lehrbuch der 
gesammten Mineralogie von E. F. Germar." 

REFERENCES: BL: [7104.aa.21.]. 



Mineralogi fell es 




ï A S С II E M B U 


С H 


für 




Deutfchland 




Zum Behuf 




mineralogifchcr Excurfioncn und 


Reifen 


h e r « n • g e g eben 




TOB 




MEINECKE und KEFERSTEIN. 


HALLE, 




bei Htm mir di und S chwi 


г/с A*« 


i8>o. 





Mineralogisches Taschenbuch, 1820 



3309. German, 1820. 

Mineralogisches | Taschenbuch | für | Deutschland. 
| [rule] | Zum Behuf | mineralogischer Excursionen 
und Reisen | herausgegeben | von | Meinecke und 
Keferstein. | [tapered rule] | Halle, [ bei Hemmerde 
und Schwetschke [ 1820. 

12°: 7Г 12 A-S 12 ; 228¿.; [i]-xxiv, [l]-432 p. Page 
SIZE: 160 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ü], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Lenz, Noeggerath and Ullrnann.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v]-viii, "Vorrede."; [ix]-xxiv, "Inhalt."; [1]-418, Text.; 
[419]-432, "Register." 

SCARCE. Co-authored with CHRISTIAN Kefer- 
STEIN, this book is designed as a traveller's guide to 
the mineralogical wealth of Germany. The text is a de- 
scriptive mineralogy with locality information divided 
into 7 sections based upon the chemical makeup of the 
minerals: (1) Silicates, (2) Carbonates, (3) Coal and 
Bitumens, (4) Native Metals, (5) Sufides minerals, (6) 
Metallic Oxides, and (7) Metallic Salts. At the conclu- 
sion is a comprehensive index of the minerals described. 

REFERENCES: BL: [P.P.2070.]. • Schierenberg, Book- 
seller, Schierenberg: cat. 50, no. 342 (1986). 

MEISSAS, Nicolas. 

3310. French, 1840. 

Resumes | D'Histoire | Naturelle, | Par N. Meissas, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [short rule] 
| Minéralogie | [short rule] | Librairie Classique De 
Périsse Frères, | [The two imprints separated by an 
ornate verticle rule:] Paris, | 8, Rue Du Poi-De-Fer 
S.-Selpice. | [ornate verticle rule] | Lyon, | 33, 
Grande- Rue Mercière. | [short rule] | 1840. 

12°: 7Г 2 a5 1-131 2 146; 16 9¿.; [i]-xiv, [l]-323, [1] p., 
6 folding plates of crystal drawings. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Résumés | 
D'Histoire Naturelle.," verso "Rout Exemplaire ..."; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xiv, "Avertissement."; [l]-273, 
Text.; [274], Blank.; [275]-319, "Table Alphabétique | Des 
Matières, | Contenenatn Toutes Les Espèces Minérales | 
Connues."; [320], Blank.; [321]-323, "Table Des Matières." ; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. This popular style treatment begins by 
briefly describing on pages 1-96 crystallography, inter- 
nal structure, optics, electrical properties, phosphores- 
cence, and chemistry. The second part of the book 
describes the important mineral species and their be- 
haviour before the blowpipe flame. Classification of 
these described species is by their anion chemistry (flu- 
orides, chlorides, etc). 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

MELLE (Mellenius), Jacob von. (Born: Lübeck, 
Germany, 17 June 1659; D I ED: Lübeck, Germany, 
21 June 1743) German theologian, numismatist & 
historian. 

Melle was Deacon (1684), Pastor (1706) and Senior 
(1719) at Lübeck. He authored many papers on 

archaeology. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Biographie Universelle. • DBA: 
I 824, 378-402; II 874, 126. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexiícon, 
1750-51. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 288. 



1028 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ÉLY 



Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 
Л. 112. • WBI. 



Poggendorff: 2, 



3311. Latin, 1718. 

De Echinitis Wagricis Epistola. Lubecae, 1718. 
8°: Very rare. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 575. • LKG: 
XVII 128. • Schröter's Journal für die Literatur: 4 (1774), 

153. 



IACOBI A MELLE 

LAPIDIBVS 

FIGVRATIS 

Agri Lïtorisque 

LVBECENSIS, 

Ad v. a 

Iosephum Monti, 

Bononieníèm, 

COMMENTATIO EPISTOLICA. 



nANTA EnHAfî©H2AN ITAAAL 
Xenopbanet, in PhiloC Orig. cxrv. 



LVBECAE, 

Typis Strvckianis , MDCCXX. 



De Lapidibvs Figvratis, 1720 

3312. Latin, 1720. 

[In red:] Iacobi A Melle | [in black:] De | [in 
red:] Lapidibvs [ Figvratis j [in black:] Agri 
Litorisque | [in red:] Lvbecensis, | [in black:] Ad 
V. Cl. | [in red:] Iosephum Monti, | [in black:] 
Bononiensem, | Commentatio Epistolica. | [rule] | 
nANTA EnHAQGHEAN ПАЛА1. | Xenophanes, 
in Philos. Orig. с xiv. | [rule] | [in red:] Lvbecae, | 
[in black:] Typis Strvckianis, MDCCXX. 

4°: A-E 4 F 2 ; 22i.\ [l]-44 p., 4 plates. Head- and 
tailpieces. Page SIZE: 220 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page.; [2], "Claríssimo Arnplissi- 
moque | Viro, | Iosepo Monti, | In aima Studiorum Matre 
| Bononia | Rervm Natvralivm | Indagatori solertissimo, 
j Iacobvs a Melle | Felicitatem!" ; [3]-44, Text.; [At end], 4 
plates. 

Rare. This work describes the figured stones and 
petrifications originally found near Lübeck, Germany 
and contained in Melle's collection. The text is in 
an alphabetical listing of the specimens together with 



commentary. Melle references many contemporary 
works, comparing and contrasting their theories with 
his own. His collection was further described in 
Briickmann's Epsitolse Itinerariee, 1, nos. 31, 65 £j 100. 
REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 130. • Hoover Collection: no. 576. • LKG: 
XIV 142. • Range, P., "Zwei paläontologische Arbeiten 
aus dem Beginn des 18. Jahrhunderts," Zeitschrift der 
Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft, 85 (1933), 684-7, 2 plates. 
• Schröter's Journal für die Literatur: 4 (1774), 150-3. • Ward 
ic Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1536. 



HISTOIRE DES SC1EXCE.S 

LES LAPIDAIRES 

DE L'ANTIQUITÉ KT DU MOYEN AGE 

"I 41V. I l'I Mill 

■'•: - l l.- m -l'H I - in uiM-M 41 ni: ■ |\-Ilu r.ims )'i l.: п.ч i 

KT ni: l/ACADtMII Dit Minien 

PAR F. DE MELY 

Tome Г 

LliS I.AI'IIIAIKES CHINOIS 



INTHOIM.TIO.N 

i к\ п. m i ими i:iion 



De M. H COUBEL 



PAUS 

ERNEST LEROUX. EDITBUI 



Les Lapidaires. 1896 

MELY, Fernand du Saussay de. (Born: 12 October 
1851; DlED: 1935) French orientalist & historian. 

REFERENCES: ABF: II 457, 256. • Internet search. • 
Lorenz, Catalogue Général, 1869-1945. • WBI. 

3313. French & Latin, 1896-1902. 

Histoire Des Sciences | [rule] | Les Lapidaires | De 
L'Antiquité Et Du Moyen Age | Ouvrage Publié | 
Sous Les Auspices Du Ministère De L'Instruction 
Publique | Et De L'Académie Des Sciences | Par F. 
De Mély | [rule] | Tome I | Les Lapidaires Chinois 
| [rule] | Introduction | Texte Et Traduction | 
Avec La Collaboration [ De M.H.Courel [ [ornate 
rule] j Paris | Ernest Leroux, Éditeur | 28, Rue 
Bonaparte, 28 | [rule] | 1896. 

[Tome II, Fascicule 1:] 
Tome II, Fase 1 Histoire Des Sciences | ... | Par 
F. De Mély | [rule] | Tome II | Les Lapidaires 



1029 



Mineralogy <$г Crystallography: A Biobibliography Se History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Mendes da Costa 



Grecs I Premier Fascicule | [rule] | Texte | Avec La 
Collaboration | De M. Ch. -Em. Ruelle | [ornament] 
| ... | 1898. 

[Tome II, Fascicule 2:] 
Histoire Des Sciences | ... | Par F.De Mely | [rule] 
| Tome II | Deuxième Fascicule [ Les Lapidaires 
Grecs I [rule] | Texte | Avec La Collaboration | De 
M. Ch.-Em. Ruelle | ... | 1899. 

[Tome III, Fascicule 1:] 
Histoire Des Sciences | ... | Par F.De Mely | [rule] 
| Tome III | Premier Fascicule | Les Lapidaires 
Grecs I [rule] | Traduction | ... | 1902. 

[vol 1: 1896] 4°: [ [2], [i]-lxvi, [l]-300, [2], 144-1 
(Chinese text in reverse page numbering), [2] p., many 
woodcuts in the Chinese text, [vol 2, Fase. 1: 1898] 
4°: [i]-xvii, [1], [l]-225, [1] p., frontispiece, plate (p. xi). 
[vol 2, Fase. 2: 1899] 4°: [xix]-xxi, [1], [227]-318p. [vol 
3, Fase. 1: 1902] 4°: [4], [i]-lxxv, [1], [1]-140 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 285 x 232 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Blank, verso "Du Même 
Auteur."; [i- ii], Half title page, "Histoire Des Sciences | 
Les Lapidaires Chinois," verso "Angers. — Imprimerie A. 
Burdin Et Cie, 4, Rue Garnier."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v], Dedication to M. Berthelot, signed F. De Mély, 
February 1896.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Avertissement."; 
[ix]-lxvi, "Introduction."; [1], Sectional title page, "Wa 
Kan San Tsai Dzou Ye."; [2], Blank.; [3]-252, Text.; [253]- 
264, "Identifications."; [265]-300, "Table."; [2 pgs], Blanks.; 
144-1, Chinese text in reverse page numbering.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], Chinese title page. 

[Vol 2, Fase. 1] [i- ii], Blank, verso "Du Même Au- 
teur."; [Frontispiece, reproduction of Greek manuscript].; 
[iii-iv], Half title page, "Histoire Des Sciences | Les Lap- 
idaires Grecs," verso printer's information.; [v-vi], Title 
page, verso blank.; [vii]-xvii, "Notice | Bibliographique Et 
Paléographique." — signed C.-E. Ruelle.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
212, Text.; [213]-225, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2, Fase. 2] [xix]-xxi, "Note Additionnelle | Rela- 
tive Aux Appendices." (^continuation of the previous 'No- 
tice Bibliographique et Paléographique').; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[227]-315, "Appendice I. Les Cyrianides." ; [316], Blank.; 
[317]-318, "Table Des Matières | Des Appendices." 

[Vol 3, Fase. 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Histoire Des 
Sciences | Les Lapidaires Grecs," verso "Du Même Au- 
teur."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-lxxv, "Introduc- 
tion."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-140, Text. 

VERY RARE. A monumental and often cited 
study of the ancient lapidaries that in spite of 
never being brought to completion, has become the 
principal authority for any researcher interested in 
studying the lapidary tradition. According to the 
advertisement to the first volume, Mély originally 
proposed to publish his work in five volumes comprising 
the texts of the Chinese, Greek, Oriental (= Arabic, 
Armenian, Hebrew, and Sanskrit), Latin, and Western 
lapidaries, together with their French translations and 
authoritative commentaries. Unfortunately, only the 
first two volumes and the first Fascicle of the third 
ever appeared, which cover the Chinese and Greek 
lapidaries. Contemporary information suggests that 
other portions of the text were in at different stages 
of preparation so it is for unknown reasons the other 
volumes were never published. But based on the works 



rarity, especially in complete sets, it seems probably 
that there may not have been much demand from the 
public for such a large and expensive reference work of 
such an esoteric study. 

Volume one, which covers the lapidary tradition 
of China, begins with a long and well referenced 
introduction citing sources, authorities, previous 
publications, the state of Chinese science and 
technology, medical uses of stones, and other pertinent 
historical information. Mély describes the main Chinese 
treatise on the subject as the Wa Kan San Tsai Dzou 
Te, an illustrated Sino-Japanese encyclopedia of which 
only the portions dealing with metals, gemstones and 
other stones are covered here. The original Chinese is 
reproduced at the end of the French translation. Then 
appears a large section called the "Diverse Textes" that 
extracts from the works of oriental and western authors 
information on stones and minerals. An annotated 
glossary of terms, a short table of weights and measures 
used in the Far East, and the index. Crude, but 
effective woodcuts of various minerals, stones, fossils, 
and ornamental objects made from them illustrate the 
text. 

Volume two, which was issued in two parts, 
dedicates itself to the study of the ancient Greek 
lapidaries, including the Cyranides (or Kryanides), 
Damigeron, Socrates, Dionysius, pseudo-Dioscorides, 
pseudo-Hippocrates, "Astrampsychus" (a nautical 
lapidary), Epiphanius, Psellos, and the Méliténiotes 
poem. Additions and corrections then follow, together 
with a Greek index. The second fascicule contains 
three appendices that give variants from and additions 
from additional manuscripts. A short table of contents 
concludes the volume. 

The third volume starts with a long introduction 
placing into context of its time the Greek lapidary, 
together with a very useful glossary of mineral 
terminology. The text provides French translations 
of Theophrastus' Peri Lithon, Strabo's Geography, 
Dioscorides' Materia Medica, Gl-Plutarch's Treatise on 
Rivers and Mountains, and finally the Cyranides. 
Sadly, publication of Les Lapidaires ceased before the 
accompanying Greek text and the commentaries were 
published. Never the less, if one is interested in the 
old stone books, Mély's compilation is essential for the 
study of Chinese and ancient Greek lapidaries even in 
its incomplete state. 

References: BL. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 4369. 

MENDES DA COSTA, Emanuel. (Born: London, 
England, 4 June 1717; DIED: May 1791) English 
mineralogist & conchologist. 

Mendes da Costa had a wide ranging interest in 
natural history, and earned his living as a dealer in shells 
and minerals and by writing and lecturing. He also took a 
clerkship at the Royal Society from 1763 until 1767 when 
his embezzlement of subscriptions led to his imprisionment. 

REFERENi 'KS: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 37 (1839), 
155.» BBA: I 298, 39; II 1421,28; 269, 105-106.« Cleevely, 
World Palseontological Collections, 1983: 95. • DNB: 12, 271. 



1030 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Menevishyan 



• Gentleman's Magazine: 82 (1812), pt. 1, 22-4, 205-7 ¿c 513- 
7. • Journal of Conchology: 23 (1949), 45-6. • Poggendorff: 
1, col. 484. • Proceedings Malac. Society: 15 (1922), 86-7. • 
Science Monthly: January, 1922,67-82. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. • Whitehead, P.J. P., "[Mendes 
da Costa]," Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 
Historical Series, 6 (1977), no. 1, 1-24. 



NATURAL HISTORY 



FOSSILS. 



By EMANUEL MENDES da COSTA, 

Fellow of the Royal and Antiquarian Societies of ЛолЛея, and Member 
of the Imperial Academy Natur* Curio/orum of Germany. 



Vol. I. Part I. 



Mullían e¡enal, qui ante я 
operij, mullumque rtfiabi 
altquid adbue adjieiendi. 



i fuervnl, fid non pertgeri&r. Muilum adbue reßat 

тс иШ паю poß mi lie J Vf и/а, prteludcler oceafio, 

L.A. Seneca, Epift. LXIV. 



LONDON, 
Printed for L. Davis and С Riymirs, againft Cray.: Inn-Gale, 



nd C. Kr VM i я s, 

Hclbourn, 

Printers to the Rov ai. Soc 

MDCCLVII. 



Natural History of Fossils, 1757 

3314. English, 1757. 

A | Natural History | Of | Fossils. | By 
Emanuel Mendes da Costa, Fellow of the Royal 
and Antiquarian Societies of London, and Member 
| of the Imperial Academy Naturas Curiosorum of 
Germany. | [rule] | Vol. 1. Part I. | [rule] | [...3 
lines of quotation, signed Seneca...] | [rule]) London, 
| Printed for L. Davis and C. Reymers, against 
Grays-Inn-Gate, | Holbourn, | Printers to the 
Royal Society. | MDCCLVII. 

4°: a 4 B-Z 4 Aa-Oo 4 Pp-Qq 2 ; 15l£.; [i]-vi, [2], [1]- 
294 p., one plate (showing the basalt columns of Giant's 
Causeway). Page SIZE: 254 x 208 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Preface." — dated 5 June 1757.; [2 pgs], "A | List | Of 
The | Subscribers."; [Plate].; [l]-294, Text. 

Rare. This is the first volume of a proposed 
multivolume work, which was never completed due to 
an insufficent number of subscribers. It contains the 
preface and descriptions of Earths and Stones. This 
volume also contains an interesting description and a 



frontispiece showing Giant's Causeway, a scenic geologic 
outcropping of columnar basalt. 

Another issue: Another probably later issue exists 
where the "Vol. 1, pt. I" has been removed from the title 
page. The work is in all other respects identical to the 
other issue. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 1, 37. • LKG: XII 50. • NUC: 375, 5 [NM 
0445513]. • Roller &¿ Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, ??. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4378. • Smith, 
Early Mineralogy in Great Britain, 1978: 52. • Ward &c 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1539. • Woodward, 
History of Geology, 1911: 17. 



ръичиЛ) oí u s if (ih PM« ii 
; Г. h -I! Г. Г- Г. "I. II 1> I«)' I' I« h 



Mineralogy, 1897 

MENEVISHYAN, Gabriel Gevorgi. (Born: 1864; 
DIED: 1936) Armenian linguist & philologist. 

REFERENCES: DBA: II 876, 19. • Österreich Biographis- 
ches Lexikon. • WBI. 

3315. Armenian, 1897 [First edition]. 

aUSMbPUSUpCr. | F^blLLiUVb TlUSirnhio-hhl) | 
a. | ¿U'u-RUm'unhifrhrVb | Q,UPUPU.VuPPPih 
Rh Cr.hirmShnVL.bPnh ¿ULTUP | ¿. Cr-UR-Phti 
U,.t LTtt-tahObUI. | LThhO- PhhSP | [...6 lines of 

text...] | [ornament] | aPtVbU. | IPIuhíô-U.PtU.t. 
STlUPLkli I 1897. 

[Transliterated title reads:] 
Vatkyrajarg | Bnakan Patmowt'iin | G. | 
Hank'abanowt'iwn | Varzharanneroi Ei Gianajion- 
nyrow Hamar | H. Gabriel Menevishyan | Mwit' 
Oiwti | [...6 lines of text...] | [ornament]) Vienna | 
Mkhit'arean Tparan | 1897. 

8°: [8], [1]-140 p., 82 illus. Page size: 155 x 235 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Printing information.; [1 pg], Blank.; [3 pgs], Table of 
contents.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-140, Text. 

VERY RARE. The translation of the title of this 
book is "Natural History: Mineralogy". After a short 
introduction, the minerals are described with in the 
following classes: elements, oxides, haloids, carbonates, 



1031 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿г History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ERC ALLÍ 



sulfates, nitrates, phosphates, and silicates. There are 
many quaint engravings illustrating minerals, crystals, 
mines and the like. It is the only mineralogical work 
uncovered that has been written in the Armenian 
language and appears to be one in a series of works 
written for the general public describing the natural 
history of Armenia. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

MENZEL, August. 

3316. German, 1845. 

[Pasted on a green card on top of the yellow wraps:] 
A. Menzel | Methodischer Handatlas | der | 
Naturgeschichte | Mineralogie | 12 Tafeln mit 
einem Blatte Text. | Zürich, | Meyer und Zeller. [ 
1845. 

8°: [2] p., 12 plates. Title taken from wrapper as 
there is no printed title page. PAGE SIZE: 222 x 148 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], "Zur Erklärung der 12 mineralogis- 
chen Tafeln."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 12 plates. 

PLATES: The first eight plates are numbered I-VIII 
and consist of crystal diagrams with the actual drawing in 
white against a black background. Plates IX-XII are un- 
numbered and show various geological cross sections. They 
may be described: Taf. I, "Tesseral=System." Taf. II, 
["Tesseral=System" ]. Taf. Ill, ["Tesseral=System"] and 
"Tetragonal=System." Taf. IV, ["Tetragonal=System"]. 
Taf. V, "Rhomb isches=System." Taf. VI, "Klinorhombis- 
ches=System." Taf. VII, "Hexagonal=System." Taf. VIII, 
["Hexagonal=System." ] [Taf. IX], "Thätige Vulkane." 
[Taf. X], "Uebergangsgebirge." [Taf. XI], "Tertiäres 

Gebirge." [Taf. XII], "Pluto'nisches Gebirge." 

Rare. Based upon the title information, these 
series of plates apparently belong to some larger work 
called the Handatlas der Naturgeschichte. 

References: Nue: [no copy listed]. 

MENTZEL (Menzel), Christian. (Born: Fürsten- 
walde, Germany, 22 June 1622; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 
17 January 1701) German physician, botanist & 
Chinese scholar. 

Mentzel was the personal physician to the Prince 
Regent Friedrich Wilhelm of Brandenburg. He was also 
a member of the Leopoldian Academy. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Biographie Universelle: 28, 327. • 
DBA: I 827, 378-382; II 877, 204-205. • DBE. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 88. • Hirsching, Historisch- 
literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51: 3, col. 441. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer): 34, col. 1012. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 120 &; 1428. 
• WBI. 

3317. Latin, 1676. 

Lapis | Bononiensis | In obscuro lucens | collatus | 
Cum | Phosphoro Hermético | Clariss. | Christiani 
Adolphi | Baldvini, cognomine Herme- | tis, & с. 
nuper edito, | Et cunctis | Natura? Indagatoribus 
| Vlterioris scrutinii ergo exhibitus | à | Christiano 
Mentzelio, D. | Sereniss. Elect. Brandenb. [ Consil. 
& Archiatro S.R. Imp. Acad. | Naturae Curiosor. 
Collega. J [rule] | Bilefeldiœ, | Sumtibus Auctoris. 
I Typis Insti Trenckeneri. M DC LXXVI. 



LAPIS 

BONONIENSIS 

In obfcuro lucen i* 
collatus 

Cum 

PHOSPHORO HERMÉTICO 

CUrif. 

CHRISTIANI ADOLPHI 

BAL D VIN I , cognomine Herme* 

ris, ¿rc. nuper edito» 

t( С inflil 

Natur* Jndagatorihm 

Vltciioiit fcrutiaii «gò eibibitui 



CHRISTIANO CMENTZELlO.D. 
SERF.NISS. El ЕСТ. BRANDENB. 

Confit. A- Are! ii. tro S. R Imp. Acad. 
Natura; Curíotbt. Collrga. 

В IL E FE LDI AE, 

S muibin Auctoris. 

Tjfis Ш Trençtyeri, M DC LXXVi. 



Lapis Bononiensis. 1C76 

8°: [44], 77, [1] p., 2 plates, engraved title page. 

RARE. In the text, Mentzel compares the 

luminescence properties of the naturally occurring 
Bologna Stone (phosphorescent barite) and a newly 
discovered preparation called Baldewinian Phosphor. 
He notes that the compound more easily absorbs light 
and emits at a stronger intensity than the natural 
stone. However, the theoretical reasons behind these 
observations are disguised in the language of alchemy 
with no rational reason provided. 

Gatterer says this work was reprinted in Ephem. 
Nat. Curios., 1 (1676), 158 ff. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
88. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 13. • 
Harvey, History of Luminescence, 1957: 321-2. • LKG: XVI 
112. • NUC: 376, 422-3 [NM 0454839]. • VD17: 1:642834L 
[dated 1675]. 

MERCALLI, Giuseppe. (BORN: Milano, Italy, 1850; 
DIED: Napoli, Italy, 1914) Italian naturalist. 

Sismólogo and vulcanologo, taken the sacerdotal 
orders and were student of the Lombardic geologist Antonio 
Stoppani. Graduated in natural sciences, it was taken care 
initially of the geologic study of I placed to you glacial 
of the Lombardy. Therefore he was geology university 
professor and mineralogy to the University of Catania and 
subsequently taught to volcanology and sismologia near the 
University of Naples. Here in the 1911 divenne director 
of the Vesuviano Observatory. Between its numerous 
studies of sismologia and volcanology the monographys 
are remembered the active volcanos of Earth (1889) and 
the studies on earthquakes of Casamicciola (1883), of the 
Islands Pontine (1892) and of Messina (1908). 

Original; Sismólogo e vulcanologo, prese gli ordini 



1032 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



M ERC ATI 



sacerdotali e fu allievo del geólogo lombardo Antonio 
Stoppani. Laureato in scienze naturali, si occupò 

inizialmente dello studio geológico dei depositi glaciali 
delia Lombardia. Quindi fu professore di geologia e 
mineralogia all'Università di Catania e successivamente 
insegnò vulcanologia e sismologia presso 1'Università di 
Napoli. Qui nel 1911 divenne direttore dell'Osservatorio 
Vesuviano. Tra i suoi numerosi studi di sismologia e 
vulcanologia si ricordano le monografie I vulcani attivi 
delia Terra (1889) e gli studi sui terremoti di Casamicciola 
(1883),delle Isole Pontine (1892) e di Messina (1908). 

REFERENCES: ABI: II 380, 287. • Resmini, C, ed., 
Enciclopedia délie vite iUustri. Milano, 1962. • WBI. 

3318. Italian, 1885. 

Elementi di Mineralogia e Geologia conformi ai 
Programmi Governativi per le Scuole secondaire 
Liceali e Tecniche. Milano, Vallardi, 1885. 

8 o : [8], 302, [2] p., 245 illus. Page size: 190 x 
120 mm. Very scarce. 



S ГОША NATURALE 

ßEGNO MINEEALE 

DIVISA IN DUE PARTI 

Parte Prima: MINERALOGIA 
Parte Seconda: (¡EOUllllA с PALEONTOLOGIA 

42 TAVOLE MINIATE 

OON or/rras am ii.wibtbahiüki 



IW UIITSICPPH MEltCALLI 



ITL1UC0 IIOHI'I.T 



Storia Naturale del Regno Minerale, c1888 

3319. Italian, cl888. 

Storia | Naturale | Del | Regno Minerale | 
Divisa In Due Parti [ Parte Prima: Mineralogia 
| Parte Seconda: Geologia e Paleontologia [ 42 
Tavole Miniate | Con Oltre 690 Illustrazioni | E 
Testo Esplicativo | dei | Prof. Giuseppe Mercalli [ 
Segretario delia Società Italian di Scienze Naturale. 
I [ornament] | Ulrico Hoepli | Editore— Librajo Delia 
Real Casa Milano. 



2 parts in one volume. [Part 1, Mineralogy] 4°: 
7Г 1 1-10 4 ; 4lf.; [2], [l]-77, [3] p., 24 chromolithographie 
plates (mineral specimens). 

[Part 2, Geology] 4 o : 1-6 4 7 5 ; 29f.; [l]-56, [2] p., 
18 chromolithographie plates (showing geological cross 
sections and prehistoric creatures). Page SIZE: 320 x 
220 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pg], Title page, verso "Propietà 
Letteraria." ; [1], "... Introduzione." ; [2], Blank.; [3]-71, 
Text.; [72], Blank.; [73]-77, "Indice Alphabetico." ; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], Table of contents.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 
24 plates. 

[Part 2] [l]-50, Text.; [51], "Riepilogo Delia Storia 
Delia Terra."; [52], "Errata-Corrige."; [53J-56, "índice 
Alfabético."; [1 pg], "índice | Geologia К Paleontologia." ; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Italian translation of Kenngott's Illustri- 
erte Mineralogie (Eßlingen &c München, 1888), using 
reengraved renditions of the same plates that saw there 
first appearance as hand-colored plates in 1858 in J.G. 
Kurr's Das Mineraireich in Bildern. Some of the plates 
in this Italian edition are signed at the bottom: "At- 
lante Mineralógico [white space] Ulrico Hoepli, Editore, 
Milano." 

References: BL. 

MERCANTI, Ferruccio. (Born: 1861; Died: ) Italian 
naturalist. 

References: ABI: I 649, 183; II 380, 295-297. • 
De Gubernatis, Dizionario Biográfico, 1879. • Petriella &c 
Miatello, Biográfico ítalo-Argentino, 1976. • WBI. 

3320. Italian, 1892. 

Trattato Elementare di Storia Naturale Per 
Uso degli Istituti Tecnici. Geologia. Trattato 
Elementare di Storia Naturale Per Uso deglilstituti 
Tecnici. Mineralogia. Milano, Antica Casa Editrice 
Francesco Vallardi, cl892. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: 180 p., 84 illus. (Geologia). 
[Part 2] 8°: 168 p., 131 illus. (Mineralogia). Page SIZE: 
128 x 197 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A two part textbook that covers 
basic geology and mineralogy. It is heavily illustrated 
throughout with steel engravings. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

MERCATI, Michèle. (BORN: San Miniato, Toscany, 
Italy, 8 April 1541; DIED: Rome, Italy, 25 June 1593) 
Italian botanist. 

Mercati studied under ANDREAS Cesalpino at the 
University of Pisa. Pope Pius V named director of the 
Vatican botanical garden, an appointment he continued 
to hold under Gregory XIII and Sixtus V. He actively 
developed the garden. He was eventually elevated to 
the aristocracy by the future Grand Duke Ferdinand I 
of Tuscany. He was a pioneer in paleontology, and he 
understood the origin of stone implements at a time when 
they were generally considered the product of lightning. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 649, 228; I 649, 229-243; II S 54, 
391. • Accordi, В., "Bibliografia italiana ragionata sulla 
storia delle Scienze Geologiche (a integrazione dell'opera 
di Gortani 1931)," AnnaJi Univ. Ferrara, Sez. IX, 6 (1979), 
no. 1, 1-32. • Accordi, В., "Michèle Mercati (1541-1593) 
e la Metallotheca," Geológica Roma, 19 (1980), 1-50, 16 
figs. • Biographie Universelle: 28, 6-7. • Capparoni, Profili 
Bio-Bibliografíci, 1928-32: 1, 48-50, portrait. • DSB: 9, 



1033 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ERC ATI 




M ERC ATI 



308-9 [by L. Premuda]. • Esposito-Vitolo, A., "Michèle 
Mercati (1541-1593)," Boll. Ace. Euteleti, 26 (1950), 20-38. • 
Gemmellaro, C, "Sommi capi di una storia delia Geologia 
sino a tutto il secólo XVIII pe' quali si detegge che le veré 
basi di questa scienza sono state fondate dagli italiani," 
Atti Ace. Gioenia Se. Nat., 18 (1862), 40 p.. • Gortani, 
M., "Illustrazione de fenomeni carsici nei manoscritti di 
Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli," Le Grotte d'Italia, 9 (1930), 
7 p., 2 figs. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 
169-70 [by W. Haberling & J.L. Pagel]. • Lambrecht ic 
Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 290. • Magelli, C., "Vita 
Michaelis Mercati," in: MetaHotheca, Romee, 1719, XXI- 
XXVI. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 35, cols. 9- 
10. • Pagano, R., "La MetaHotheca Vaticana. Un museo, un 
trattato," Rivista Mineralógica Italiana, (1981), no. 2, 47-52. 
• Pieragnoli, M., Delia Vita e délie opere di Michèle Mercati 
juniore: cenni biografíci ecc. Pisa, Tip. Ristori, S. Miniato. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 121. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 32-4. 

3321. Latin, 1717 [First edition, issue A]. 

[In red:] Michaelis Mercati | [in black:] Sammini- 
atensis | [in red:] MetaHotheca | [in black:] Opus 
Posthumum, | Auctoritate, &¿ Munificentia | [in 
red:] Clementis | [in black:] Undecimi | [in red:] Pon- 
tificis Maximi | [in black:] E tenebris in lucem educ- 
tum; | Opera autem, &z studio | [in red:] Joannis 
Mariée Lancisii | [in black:] Archiatri Pontificii | II- 
lustratum. | [in black, ornament with portrait of Pope 
Clements XI] | [in red:] Romae M DCC XVII. | [in 
black:] Apud [in red, the following letter J, M &¿ S] Jo: 
Maria? Salvioni Typographum [in red:] Vaticanum 
| [in black:] In Archigymnasio [in red:] Sapientias. | 
[black rule] | [in red:] Superiorum Facúltate. 

2 o : [10], xiii-xlv, xlix-lxiv, 378, 18 p., frontispiece 
(portrait of Mercati after Tintoretto), 6 engraved plates 
(2 folding, including one of the museum's interior). 
Title page in red and black. Gaps in pagination in the 
preliminaries are occupied by plates. PAGE SIZE: 390 x 
248 mm. 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece depicts Pope 
Clement XI being offered books by sycophants. It is 
signed, " Petrus Bianchi Roman: Inu: et del: Iacob Frey 



MICHAELIS MERCATI 

SAMMINIATENSIS 

METALLOTHECA 

Opus Pofthumum, 

AuUoritate, & Munificentia 

CLEMENTIS 

UNDECIMI 

PONTIFICIS MAXIMI 
E tenebris in lucem eduSlum; 

Opera autcm , & (ludio 

JOANNIS MARIjE LANCISII 

ARCHIATRI PONTIFICII 

ILLUSTR.ATUM. 




ROMI MDCCXVII, 

Ex Officina Jo: Mari.« Salvioni Ro 
In Archigymiiafio S я 1 1 в n t i s . 



METALLOTHECA, 1717 

inc: Romee." The portrait of Mercati shows his head 
and shoulders within an oval frame, with the wording 
underneath, "Michael Mercatus | Clementis VIII | 
Miniatensis | Archiater." It is signed at the bottom, 
"Iacobus Robusti alias Tinctoretto pinx. Pet:Nellus del. 
Bened. Fariat Seul. Romas super, perm." 

VERY SCARCE. A landmark treatise in the 
history of mineralogy and metallurgy describing what 
was among the first organized mineralogical museums 
ever established. Noteworthy for excellence of style 
and clarity, Aletallotheca is considerably more that a 
treatise on minerals and metals. It provided a uniform 
generic classification for all the known minerals and 
fossils. It also introduced a "remarkable discourse on 
the variations of the surface and subsurface of the earth 
caused by long epochs of geological evolution." 

Although written in the 16th century the work was 
only printed for the first time under the editorship of 
the great physician Giovanni Maria Lancisi [1654—1720]. 
The volume is splendidly produced and illustrated, 
with many examples of earths, slates, alums, sulphur, 
bitumen, coral, etc., and, in the section on marbles 
several remarkable plates of famous statues such as 
Laocoon and the Apollo Belvedere. 

In the service of the Popes, Mercati began to 
accumulate in a wing of the Museum Pio-Clernentino, 
a collection of rocks, minerals and fossils that he called 
the METALLOTHECA (a complement to the Bibliotheca, 
or library). It was certainly one of the most important 
such collections assembled during the 16th century. 
Its contents were systematically arranged in 19 large, 



1034 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ERC ATI 



expensive, custom built cabinets. From the beginning, 
Mercati worked diligently on describing the specimens, 
but at his death only about half of the cabinets were 
completed. The task then fell onto his former teacher, 
Andreas Cesalpino, who wrote De Metallicis (1st 
ed., Rornae, 1596), without any of Mercati's notes. In 
fact, for years after Mercati's death, the manuscript 
and 127 copper plate engravings remained unknown 
and unpublished. Then they were rediscovered by the 
Florentine humanist Carlo Roberto Dati [1619—1676]. 
He attempted to have Mercati's work published, but 
failed in the attempt. However, he let some among 
his scientist friends examine Mercati's manuscript. In 
this way, the Metallotheca became known to NlCOLAUS 
Steno and Paolo Boccone. In fact, Steno borrows 
the beautiful engraving of a shark's head (Caput lami') 
which he published in his own Elementorvm Myologies 
Specimen (Florentiae, 1667), quoting the source. After 
Dati's death, his heirs gave the Mercati manuscript 
material to Pope Clementi XI, who commissioned the 
great physician Giovanni Maria Lancisi to bring the 
work to publication. In this effort he was assisted by 
Petrus Assalti who edited the notes. The work appeared 
in 1717, and is almost all that remains of Mercati's 
wonderful collection, which was stolen or lost shortly 
after Mercati's death. 

The copper plate engravings were executed by 
the Dutch goldsmith, engraver and painter Anton 
Eisenhoit [fl. 1570-1619] between 1572 and 1581. These 
remarkable illustrations make this work one of the most 
precious publications of the Renaissance in terms of 
iconography. For the text, Mercati relied principally 
upon the earlier works of Theophrastus, Pliny, Albertus 
Magnus, and Agrícola. He also incorporated many 
notes from about a hundred of less important writers, 
encyclopediaists, geographer's, etc. Interestingly, 

Mercati provides direct observations to places he had 
visited including Pozzuoli, Tolfa, the Tuscany hills, and 
Ischia and Elba islands. But to theoretical ideas, he 
confines himself to Aristotelian beliefs that fossils had 
been created in rocks by heavenly influences of the stars 
in the outer spheres. Reasons as to why mountains, 
valleys and volcanoes exist are completely ignored. 

The principal material of the text is the detailed 
description of specimens contained in ten show cases, 
which represent approximately half of the total 
collection. These contain respectively, (1) earths, 
including shales, terra rosas, kaolin earths, sands, (2) 
salts, including sodium &¿ potassium chloride, saltpetre, 
(3) acrid juices, including vitriol, borax, malachite, 
azurite, realgar, (4) fat juices, including sulphur, 
hydrocarbons, coals, amber (5) alums, including 
selenite and various alums, (6) marine products, 
including sponges, corals, gasteropods, (7) rocks similar 
to earths (soft stones), including pyrolusite, volcanic 
tuffs, muscovite, gypsum, pumice, (8) stones derived 
from animals, including bezoar, deer tear, pearls, (9) 
idiomorphic stones, including echinoid spines, entrochi, 
staurolite, stalactitie concretions, géodes, dendrites, 
belemnites, ammonites, fossil bones and teeth (10) 



marbles, giving few examples. In the Appendix issued 
in 1719, there are information about Mercati's other 
works concerning plague and the obelisks of Rome as 
well as text about the lives of Lancisi and Assalti. 

If Mercati's Metallotheca Vaticana had been 
published at the end of the 16th century, he surely 
would be ranked with GEORGIUS AGRÍCOLA and 
CONRAD Gesner as a founder of mineralogy and 
paleontology. However, when the work was finally 
published, its measure had been surpassed by over a 
century of progress. Consequently, the contemporary 
reviews of the time do not pass kindly on the work. 

This first issue is distinguished by having the date 
of 1717 on the title page and not 1719. The BMC points 
out that a new title page dated 1719 for the whole work 
was issued in the Appendix. This title was intended to 
replace the orignal title page dated 1717. Such a copy 
of the Appendix with the extra title page is held in 
the special collections area of the University of Arizona 
Library. Based on this evidence, there are no grounds 
for supposing that there are two editions of the the main 
work, one of 1717, the other of 1719. The Appendix is 
described below. 

Sebastian Conca. (BORN: Gaeta, Italy, 8 January 1680; 
DIED: Naples, Italy, 1 September 1764) Italian painter. 

Jakob Frey. (BORN: Hochdorf (Kt. Luzern), 

Switzerland, 17 February 1681; DIED: Rome, Italy, 11 
January 1752) Swiss copper engraver. 

REFERENCES: Acta Eruditorium: 1718, 49-52. • BMC: 
3, 1288 [imperfect]. • Brunet: 3, 1644. • Cooper, A., "The 
museum and the book: The 'Metallotheca' and the history 
of an encyclopaedic natural history in early modern Italy," 
Journal of the History of Collections, 7 (1995), 1-23. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 391. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 118. • Hoover Collection: no. 581. • LKG: XV 
3. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 29, 67, 69, 82, 223 & 3, 22. 
• Pagano, R., "La Metallotheca Vaticana. Un museo, un 
trattato," Rivista Mineralógica Italiana, (1981), no. 2, 47- 
52. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 92. • 
Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 476. • Schröter's 
Journal für die Liebhaber: 3 (1776), 84-6. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4390. • Thorndike, History 
of Magic, 1923-58: 6, 210. • Ward &; Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1541. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 19, 32-4 &. 217-8. (Conca) ABI: I 313, 6-21; 
II S 23, 58. • DBA: I 199, 193; 497, 164. • Nagler, Neues 
allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52. • Thieme &¿ Becker, 
Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 7, 287-8 [other refs.]. • WBI. 
(Frey) Thieme &¿ Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 12, 
437-8. 

3322. First edition, issue В, 1719: [In red:] Michaelis Mercati 
| [in black:] Samminiatensis | [in red:] Metallotheca | [in 
black:] Opus Posthumum, | Auctoritate, &c Munificentia 
| [in red:] Clementis | [in black:] Undecimi | [in red:] 
Pontificis Maximi | [in black:] E tenebris in lucem eductum; 
| Opera autem, Äc studio | [in red:] Joannis Marias Lancisii | 
[in black:] Archiatri Pontificii | Illustratum. | [in red:] Cui 
Accessit Appendix | Cum XIX. Recens Inventis Iconibus. 
| [in black, ornament with portrait of Pope Clements XI] | 
[in red:] Romas M DCC XIX. | [in black:] Apud [in red, the 
following letter J, M &c S] Jo: Marias Salvioni Typographum 
[in red:] Vaticanum | [in black:] In Archigymnasio [in red:] 
Sapientias. | [black rule] | [in red:] Superiorum Facúltate. 

2°: Я 4 b-e 4 f 3 g-h 4 A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3C 4 X 2 ; 227 E.; 
[i-x], xiii-xlv, xlix-lxiv, 1-378, [18] p., frontispiece (portrait 
of Mercati after Tintoretto), 6 engraved plates (2 folding, 
including one of the museum's interior). Title page in red 
and black. PAGE SIZE: 390 x 248 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Metallotheca | 



1035 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Merrett 



MICHAELIS MERCATI 

S Л M M I N I A T F. N S I S 

METALLOTHECA. 

Opus Pofthumum , 

Anti ornate, & ¿Munificenùâ 

CLE MENTIS 

UNDECIMI 

PON TI F ICI S MAXIMI 
L tenebris in lucem cdtiflum; 

Opera aulciii, & ftudio 

JOANNISMARI/E LANCISII 

ARCHIATRI PONTIFICII 
ILLUSTRATUM. 

CVI ДССШ11 •. ; ■;■.-.■• I 
eau ni. MCI» iNvtKin icobuin. 




ROM X MDCCXIX. 

Aputl Jo: Млким S«iviosi Typographum Vatkakvii 
!n Archigymnafio Sminiii. 



lirrillOiVM /JCUlTÀTt. 



Metallotheca, 1719 

Vaticana | Michaelis | Mercati," verso blank.; [iii-iv], 
Frontispiece portrait of Pope Clements XI, verso blank.; 
[v-vi], Portrait of Lancisivm, verso blank.; [vii-viii], Title 
page, verso blank.; [ix-xii], Dedication to Pope Clement 
XL; xiij-xviij, "In Metallothecam | Vaticanam | Prasfatio 
| Joannis Marias Lancisii | Archiatri Pontificii | Ad 
humanissimum Lectorem."; xix-xx, "Illustrissimo Viro | 
Jo. Marias Lancisco | Ab Intimo Cubículo, | Et Archiatro 
Sanctissmi Pontificis | Clementis XI. | Carolus Majellus 
S.P.D." — dated January 1716.; xxi-xxvi, "Vita | Michaelis 
Mercati."; xxvij-xxviij, "Illustrissimo, ac Reverrendissimo 
Viro | Carolo Majello | Ab Honore Sacri Cubiculi, | 
Et Vaticanas tum Basilicas Canónico, tum Bibliothecas 
Prasfecto. | Jo: Maria Lancisius S.P.D." ; xxix-xxx, 

"Petrus Assaltus | Lectori suo."; xxxi-xliij, "Testimonia 
| Clarissimorum Virorum | De | Micaele Mercato I 
..."; xliv-xlv, "Imprimatur, | ..." [^approbation].; [xlvi], 
Blank.; [Folding plate showing the museum interior].; 
xlix-lij, "Clementi VIII. | Pont. Max. | Michael 

Mercatus." [=Epistola Dedicatoria].; liij-liv, "Benevolo | 
Lectori." [=preface].; lv-lix, "Auctoris | In Metallothecam 
suam."; [lx], Blank.; Ixi-lxiv, "Index Captium." [stable of 
contents].; 1-378, Text.; [13 pgs], "Index Rerum, | Quas In 
Hoc Opere | continentur." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata 
Corrige."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Regestum." [at bottom, 
Romas MDCCXVII].; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: Identical to the 1717 issue A. 

VERY SCARCE. This second issue is distinguished by a 
cancel title page bearing the date of 1719 and additional 
wording, as well as sometimes the inclusion in the binding 
of the Appendix, which was also issued as an independent 
work [see next item]. 

Dissertation, 1719: Dissertatio ad Mercati Metallothecam 
in Bonomiensi Scient. Acad, recitata by Herkules Corazzi. 
Bononias, 1719. 4 . Apparently, this very rare dissertation 
by Corazzi [7-1726], a professor of mathematics at Turin, 
was based on Mercati's text. [LKG XV 4a.] 



REFERENCES: Cobres, Deliciae Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 107. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 118. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 581. • LKG: XV 3. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, ??. • Thorndike, History 
of Magic, 1923-58: 6, 210. • Ward &; Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1541. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 19, 32-4 Sc 217-8. 

3323. Appendix, 1719: [In red:] Appendix | [in black:] Ad 
| [in red:] Metallothecam | [in black:] Vaticanam | [in 
red:] Michaelis Mercati, | [in black:] In qua Lectoribus 
exhibentur XIX. Icones ex Typis | asneis nuper Florentias 
inventis, quorum XIV. | Pontificia liberalitate suppleti jam 
fuerant: | Quinqué vero penitùs desiderabantur. | [in red:] 
Additis Notis, | [in black:] Et novis Iconibus Choclearum 
Cornu Ammonis forma. | [vignette] | [in red:] Romas 

MDCCXIX. | [in black:] Apud [in red:] Jo: | Mariam 
Salvioni [in black:] Typographum [in red:] Vaticanum | [in 
black:] In Archigymnasio [in red:] Sapientias. | [black rule] 
| [in red:] Superiorum Facúltate. 

2°: JZ 1 A-F 4 G 3 ; 28/.; [2], [l]-53, [1] p., frontispiece 
(portrait of Lancisi), 20 engraved plates. Title page in red 
and black. Engraved initials. PAGE SIZE: 388 x 254 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, "Michaelis Mercati 
I Samminiatensis | Metallotheca. | Opus Posthumum, 
j ... | Romas MDCCXIX. | ...," verso blank.; [1-2], 
Title page, verso blank.; [Frontispiece portrait of Lancisivm 
facing page 3.]; 3-6, "Prasfatio | Joannis Marias Lancisii | 
Archiatri Pontificii | Ad Lectorem."; 7-28, Text, consisting 
of superb copper engraved illustrations (220 x 142 mm.) 
with descriptions.; 29-53, "I. | Epistorla Apologética 
| De Generatione Metallorum."; [1 pg], "Syllabus | 
Contentorum In Appendice." [=table of contents]. 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows a portrait of 
Lancis within an oval frame and incorporating the wording 
at the bottom, "Archiatrum cernis, celbrat quern sama 
per orbem | doctrina, ingenio, moribus, eloquio: | 

Clementi incolumi seruando, quem Deus alto | consilio 
elegit, nomine Lancisivm." It is signed "Sebastian Conca 
pinx. lac. Frey Sc. Romas 1718." All other illustrations 
within the Appendix are unsigned. These show corals, 
shells, mushrooms, a bird, fossil bones, and ancient statues 
of Laocoon, Apollo &c Antinous. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the independent issue of the 
Appendix published in 1719 for purchasers of the 1717 
edition. The BMC points out that a new title page dated 
1719 for the Metallotheca was issued in the Appendix. This 
title was intended to replace the orignal title page dated 
1717. Such a copy of the Appendix with the extra title 
page is held in the special collections area of the University 
of Arizona Library. Based on this evidence, there are no 
grounds for supposing that there are two editions of the the 
main work, one of 1717, the other of 1719. 

REFERENCES: Acta Eruditorium: 1720, 169-72. • BMC: 
3, 1288. 

MERRETT, Christoph. (Born: Winchcomb, 

Gloucestershire, England, 16 February 1614; DIED: 
London, England, 19 August 1695) English physician 
& antiquarian. 

Received his M.D. from Gloucester Hall, Oxford in 
1643. Held the posisition as the first librarian of the Royal 
College of Physicians, which was destroyed in the Great 
London Fire of 1666, at which time he lost the job. Elected 
a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in 1651, he was 
expelled in 1681 for non— attendence. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 762, 320-342. • DNB: 13, 288-9. • 
Dodds, C, "Christopher Merrett, F.R.C.P. (1614-1695), 
First Harveian Librarian," Proceedings of the Royal Society 
of Medicine, 47 (1954), 1053-6. • Koinm, A. J., Christopher 
Merrett: A Portrait in Miniature of Seventeenth Century 
Natural Science. University of Texas, 1968. [Unpublished 
doctoral dissertation]. • Munk, W., The roll of the Royal 



1036 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Merrill 



College of Physicians of London. 2nd edition. London, 1878. 
3 vols. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 125 & 1428. • Raven, C.E., 
English Naturalists from Neckham to Ray. Cambridge, 1947: 
298-338. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3324. Latin, 1666 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a double rule border:] Pinax j 
Rerum Naturalium | Britannicarum, | Continens 
| Vegetabilia, Animalia | Et | Fossilia, | In hac 
insula reperta in- | choatus. | [rule] | Authore 
[ Christophoro Merrett | Medicine Doctore 
urriusque Societatis Regias | Socio primoque Musse i 
Harveani custode. | [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation in 
Greek from Hippocrates...] | [rule] | Londini Impensis 
Cave Pulleyn ad Insigne Rosœ | in Caemeteria Dive 
Pauli, Typis F. & I T. Warren, Anno 1666. 

8°: * 8 j 8 B-P 8 (f2 signed A2, f4 signed A4); 
127£. ; [32], 1-221, [1] p. Page size: 160 x 95 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur. 
| ..."; [7 pgs], Dedication to Baldi, signed Chr. Merrett, 
August 1666.; [21 pgs], "Lectori Salutem." — signed CM,; 
[2 pgs], Blank.; 1-221, Text.; [1 pg], List of Abbreviations 
to Authorities.; [p. 221], "Finis." 

VERY RARE. The sheets of this first edition were 
destroyed in the great fire of London in 1666. Only a 
few copies survived are now considered very rare. Most 
copies are therefore dated 1667. This is the earliest 
attempt at a classification of the plants, animals, and 
minerals of England. The botanical portion contains 
over 1,400 species. This work contains mainly lists of 
names and enumeration of species. 

An alphabetical list of English plants with 
citations to other authorities is given on pages 1-127. 
A classification of plants ("De Planatarum Classibus") 
is provided on pages 128-138, while the pages to 154 give 
a glossary of equivalence between common plant names 
and their Latin nomenclature. Listings of animals and 
minerals occurs on pages 155-221 in a section titled, 
"Synopsis omnium Classisum quibus" . 

References: LKG: XIV 403. • Smith, Early 
Mineralogy in Great Britain, 1978. 

3325. 2nd edition, 1667: [Contained within a double rule 
border:] Pinax | Rerurn Naturalium | Britannicarum, | 
Continens | Vegetabilia, Animalia, | Et | Fossilia, | In hac 
Insula reperta inchoatus. | [rule] | Editio Secunda. | [rule] 
| Authore | Christophoro Merrett, | Medicine Doctore 
utriusque Societatis | Regise Socio primoque Musasi Har- 
| veani Custode. | [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation in Greek 
from Hippocrates...] | [rule] | Londini, | Typeis T. 
Roycroft, Impensis Cave Pulleyn, Prostat apud | Sam. 
Thomson in vico vulgo dicto Ducklane. 1667. 

8 o : [30], 1-223, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 150 x 90 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur, | 
..."; [10 pgs], Dedication to Baldvino Hamey, signed Chr. 
Merrett, August 1666.; [18 pgs], "Lectori Salutem." ; 1-223, 
Text.; [1 pg], Abbreviations to Authorities Referred. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 403. • Smith, Eariy 
Mineralogy in Great Britain, 1978. 

MERRILL, George Perkins. (Born: Auburn, Maine, 
U.S.A., 31 May 1854; DIED: Auburn, Maine, U.S.A., 15 
August 1929) American geologist & meteorite expert. 

In 1879, after graduating from the University of 
Maine, Merrill became curator of mineralogy at the 



US National Museum (Smithsonian). In 1897, he was 
appointed head curator of the division of geology, a 
post he held until his death. He was remarkable in 
gathering together material on a large scale and displaying 
it effectively. This was especially true of the economic 
minerals collection. Because of his interest in meteorites, 
he succeeded in building the collection into one of the 
world's greatest repositories. 

References: ABA: I 1104, 319-324; II 410, 190-192. 

• Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 1904: 254. • 
American Journal of Science: 5th Series, 215 (1929), 122- 
3 [by M. Benjamin]. • Annual Report of the Smithsonian 
Institution: 1930, 617-34, portait [by C. Schuchert]. • 
Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Science: 17 
(1935), 31-53 [by W. Lindgren]. • Bulletin of the Geological 
Society of America: 42 (1931), 95-122. • DAB: 6, pt. 2, 
559-60. • DSB: 9, 314-6 [by K.F. Mather]. • Herri ngshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 
174-5. • Lambrecht ¿c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 291. 

• Mineralógica! Magazine: ?? (19??), 399-400 [by L.J. 
Spencer]. • National Cyclopedia of American Biography: 8, 
35. • Poggendorff: 5, 836. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1706-7. • Science: 70 (1929), 122-3 &; 274-5. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1165. 

3326. English, 1901. 

Smithsonian Institution. | United States National 
Museum. | [short rule] | Guide To The Study Of The 
Collections | In The Section Of Applied | Geology. 
| The Nonmetallic Minerals. | By | George P. 
Merrill, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
[short rule] | From the Report of the U.S. National 
Museum for 1899, pages 155-483, | with thirty 
plates. | [short rule] | Washington: | Goverment 
Printing Office. | 1901. 

8°: pp. 155-483. Published in Report of the U.S. 
National Museum for 1899. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 

3327. English, 1905-7. 

Catalogue of the type and figured specimens of 
fossils, minerals, rocks, and ores. Washington, 
Government Printing Office, 1905-7. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1905] 8°: 704 p. [Part 2: 1907] 8°: 
370 p. Published as Bulletin, U.S. National Museum, 
53, pts. 1-2. "Literature on type terms, " part 1, p. 
17-18. 

VERY SCARCE. In two parts the first published in 
1905 is a "Catalogue of the type specimens of fossil 
invertebrates in the Department of geology, United 
States National Museum," by Charles Schuchert, 
assisted by W. H. D all, T. W. Stanton, and R. S. 
Bassler. The second paart is a listing of the "Fossil 
vertebrates; fossil plants; minerals, rocks, and ores." 

References: NUC. 

3328. English, 1905 [First edition]. 

The | Non-Metallic Minerals. | Their Occurrence 
And Uses. | By | George P. Merrill, | [...4 lines 
of title and memberships...] | First Edition. | First 
Thousand. | New York: | John Wiley & Sons. | 
London: Chapman &¿ Hall, Limited. | 1905. 
8°: 414, 16 p. Very scarce. 



1037 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Metzger. 



2nd edition, 1910: The Non-Metallic Minerals. New 
York, John Wiley & Sons, 1910. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC. 

3329. English, 1916. 

Smithsonian Institution | United States National 
Museum | Bulletin 94 | [short rule] | Handbook 
And Descriptive Catalogue Of | The Meteorite 
Collections In The | United States National 
Museum | By | George P. Merrill, | Head Curator 
of Geology, United States National Museum | 
[ornament] | Washington | Goverment Printing 
Office | 1916. 

8°: 205 p. Published as: Smithsonian Institution, 
United States National Museum, Bulletin 94. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 

3330. English, 1920. 

Smithsonian Institution | United States National 
Museum | Bulletin 109 | [short rule]) Contributions 
To A History | Of American State Geological And 
| Natural History Surveys | Edited And Compiled 
By | George P. Merrill, | Head Curator of Geology, 
United States National Museum | [ornament] | 
Washington | Goverment Printing Office [ 1920. 

8°: [i]-xviii, [l]-549, [1] p., 37 plates (portaits). 
Page size: 240 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso "Advertisement." 
iii-v, "Preface."; [vi], Blank.; vii-xv, "Table Of Contents." 
[xvi], Blank.; xvii-xviii, "List Of Portraits."; 1-544, Text. 
545-549, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Provides the story of each of the 37 
state survey's conducted in the United States up to the 
time of this 1920 publication. The text provides well 
documented histories, including excerpts from original 
letters. Portaits of the principal workers in these 
surveys enhance the value of the work. 

Related work, 1988: The State Geological Surveys. 
A history. Arthur A. Socolow, editor. [New York?], 
Association of American State Geologists, 1988. [6], [1]- 
499, [1] p., illus. (numerous portraits). The text is divided 
into 50 sections with discussions of each state. 

References: NUC. 

3331. English, 1924. 

The | First One Hundred Years | Of | American 
Geology | By George P. Merrill [ Head Curator 
Of Geology | United States National Museum | 
[ornament] | New Haven • Yale University Press | 
London • Humphrey Milford • Oxford University 
Press | MDCCCCXXIV. 

8°: [i]-xxi, [1], [l]-773, [1] p., colored folding 
frontispiece, 35 plates (mostly portraits), 130 text illus. 
Page size: 252 x 158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The First One 
Hundred Years Of | American Geology," verso "Published 
..."; [Frontispiece; facsimile reproduction of Maclure's 
geological map of the eastern United States, 1809.]; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1924, by Yale University 
Press."; [v], "The | Philip Hamilton McMillian Memorial 
| Publication Fund."; [vi], Blank.; [vii], "Preface."; [viii], 



Blank.; [ix]-xv, "Contents."; [xvi], Blank.; [xvii]-xxi, 
"Illustrations."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-664, Text.; [665], 
"Appendix | Letters Concerning Matters Referred | To 
In The Text."; [666], Blank.; [667]-734, Text of appendix.; 
[735]-773, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. This is an important and well illustrated 
history of early American geology. Merrill's opening 
chapters deal with the Maclurean Era, 1785-1819, so 
named from William Maclure who, in 1809, issued 
his epoch-making Observations on the Geology of the 
United States. The Eatonian Era, 1820-1829, followed 
with Amos Eaton, author of the geological text-book, 
as its chief figure. Then came the era of the State 
survey, extending from 1830 to 1880, to be succeeded 
in turn by the era of national surveys reaching to 
the early 20th century. In the course of the text, 
mention is made of several hundred contributors to 
the development of geology in the United States, often 
with accounts of their opinions, quotations from their 
writings and sketches of their lives. Many portraits of 
these researchers are included. An extensive index at 
the end facilitates the use of the work. 

REFERENCES: Booic Review Digest: (1924), p. 398. • 
NUC. 

METZGER, Hélène. (BORN: Chatou, near Paris, 
France, 1889; DIED: In transit to Auschwitz, Poland, 
1944) French science historian. 

Metzger [maiden name Brühl] showed outstanding 
early promise and studied mineralogy at the Sorbonne, 
receiving her Diploma d'études supérieures in physics for her 
Etude cristallographique du chlorate de lithium. 

In 1913 she married Paul Metzger, a professor of 
history and geography, but in September 1914 he was 
reported missing in one of the first battles of World War 
I; from then on she devoted herself to research. Her 
doctoral thesis showed the evolution of crystallography (La 
genese de la science des cristaux) and she then applied 
her historical methods to the whole of chemistry. In 1925 
she won the Prix Bordin in philosophy for Les concepts 
scientifiques and she continued to seek out the philosophical 
bases of science in later work. This was interrupted by 
the German occupation of Paris and she moved to Lyons 
and worked at the Bureau d'Etudes Israelites on a study 
of Jewish monotheism. She was arrested in February 1944, 
deported to Drancy, then sent to Auschwitz. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 9, 340-2. • ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 177. 

3332. French, 1918. 

La Genèse | De La | Science Des Cristaux | Par 
| Hélène Metzger | [rule] | Paris | Félix Alean, 
Editeur J 108, Boulevard Saint-Germain, 108 [ 
[short rule] | 1918. 

8°: 7Г 8 2-15 8 16 4 ; 124f.; [l]-248 p., name index. 
Page SIZE: 230 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
Title page, verso Blank.; [5]-13, "... Introduction."; [14]-92, 
"Section I | La cristallographie se dégage peu à peu | de 
la minéralogie." ; [93J-123, "Section II | La cristallographie 
se détache peu à peu | de l'étude des êtres vivants." ; [124]- 
206, "Section III | La cristallographie se détache peu à 
peu | des sciences physiques."; [207J-234, "Conclusion."; 
[235]-242, "Liste Des Auteurs Et Des Ouvrages | Cités 
Ou Mentionnés Dans Ce Travail."; [243]-248, "Table Des 
Matières." 

VERY RARE. One of the outstanding histories of 
crystallography and due to the rapidly deteriorating 



1038 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M EU SCHEN 



and poor quality of paper it was printed on, the original 
edition may soon become extinct. This was a pioneer 
effort both in its subject and its approach. Essentially, 
it is a history of 18th century ideas, primarily French, on 
the nature, development and structure of crystals. The 
book is structured around the theme of the emergence of 
crystallography as a discrete and independent science in 
the work of Rome de l'Isle and, more particularly, Haiiy. 
Metzger sees a fundamental development in the works 
of these researchers from an emphasis on explaining 
crystal formation in terms of grand speculative systems, 
to a concern with the precise description of crystal 
structure. Metzger's approach is novel as well and 
demonstrates the historical sensitivity which marked 
her later studies in the history of chemistry. 

Facsimile reprint, 1969: La Genese | De La | Science 
Des Cristaux | Par | Hélène Metzger | Nouveau tirage | 
Librairie Scientifique Et Technique | Albert Blanchard | 9, 
Rue De Médicis, Paris | 1969. 8°: [3]-248 p., name index. 
Modem reproduction of the rare original work with a new 
title page. 

REFERENCES: Ambix: 19 (1969), 60-1 [by S. H. 
Mauskopf; reviews the reprint]. • BL: [07105. ff. 13.]. 




Meunier 



MEUNIER, Etienne Stanislaus. (Born: Paris, 
France, 18 July 1843; DlED: Paris, France, 23 
April 1925) French mineralogist, palaeontologist, 
stratigrapher & chemist. 

After acting as 'préparateur' in chemistry at the 
Polytechnic School, Meunier in 1867 entered employment 
at the Natural History Museum in Paris as assistant in 
geology. He also acted for a time from 1880 as professor 
of natural history at the Ecole Normale. In 1892, he 
became head of the department in the Museum with the 
title of professor of geology, retiring in 1920 with the title 
of honorary professor. He was a prolific writer and editor 
of several popular magazines. His chemical research was 
based on the artificial production of minerals, which he 
extended to meteoric minerals and meteorites. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 736, 168-174. • Arch. Muséum: 
Series 6, 2 (1926), no. 7, 49-79, portrait. • Bull. Soc. Étude 
Sei. Nat. Elbeuf: 1925, 125-79 [by G.F. Dollfus]. • Bull. 
Soc. Naturalistes Archéologues de l'Ain: no. 40 (1926), 1-6, 
portrait. • Lambrecht ic Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 292. 



• Mi neralogical Magazine: 21 (1927), no. 117, 245-6 [by L.J. 
Spencer]. • Poggendorff: 3, 905-6, 4, 994-5, 5, 839 &¿ в, ???. 

• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1708. • WBI. 

3333. French, 1891. 

Les | Méthodes De Synthèse | En | Minéralogie 
| Cours Professé Au Muséum | Par | Stanislas 
Meunier | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] [ 
[rule] | Paris | Librairie Polytechnique, Baudry Et 
C ie , Editeurs | 13, Rue Des Saints-Pères. 15 | 
Maison A Liège, Rue Des Domincains, 7 | [short 
rule] | 1891. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-359, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a comprehensive 

textbook describing all aspects of synthesizing mineral 
compounds in the laboratory. Meunier describes 
the accidental creation of minerals as well as giving 
the scientific rational behind mineral creation. He 
then provides detailed instructions for creating a large 
number of mineral species in the laboratory including 
recipes, apparatus, coloring agents, etc. The entire 
text is fully referenced to original citations and includes 
at the conclusion indexes to the names of the various 
authors and a comprehensive subject listing. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
43 (1892), p. 245. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. 

• Lambrecht &z, Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: p. 292. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 905-6, 4, ??? Sc 5, ???.. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1708. 

3334. French, 1919. 

Les gîtes minéraux, par Stanislas Meunier ... Paris, 
H. Dunod et E. Pinat, 1919. 

8 o : [6]., xv, 384 p., illus. Very SCARCE. 

3335. French, 1884. 

Météorites. Paris, 1884. 

532 p. : ill., maps VERY SCARCE. 

3336. French, 1909 [Collection catalog]. 

Guide dans la collection des météorites avec le 
Catalogue des chutes représentées au Muséum. 
Paris, Laboratoire de Geologie du Museum, 1909. 

58 p. At head of title: Mus. National D'Histoire 
Naturelle; Chaire de géologie: M. Stanislaus Meunier. 
Very scarce. 

MEUSCHEN, Friedrich Christian. (Born: 1719; 
DlED: c1800) German conchologist, palaeontologist & 
diplomat. 

Meuschen was a diplomat in the Hague, in the 
capacity of the Saxon-Coburg laision secretary. Councillor 
and secret secretary of the legacy at 's-Gravenhage. 
Meuschen was also a merchant in shells and other objects 
of natural history. He cataloged many important natural 
history collections and museums between 1766-78, which 
he collected together and published as the Miscellanea 
Conchylioiogica. 

REFERENCES: Cleevely, World Palœontological Collec- 
tions, 1983: 202. • D all, W.H., "F.C. Meuschen in the 
Zoophylacium Gronovianum," The Nautilius, 37 (1923-4), 
44-52. • Engel, Dutch Zooiogicai Cabinets, 1986: p. 182, no. 
1032. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 1 (1774), no. 2, 



1039 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M EU SCHEN 



MISCEL'I^NEA CONCHYLIOLOGICA 
F T E 

VERZAMELING 

VAN ONDERSCHEID^NE 

NAAMLYSTEN 

HOORENS EN SCHELPEN 

№. 

Beredeneerd 

naar verfcbillende 

geßacbtskundige Samenfleljeli , 

voorDanronclyk naar die 

van de ¡!r-ttn 

D'ARGENVILLE, A. VOSMAER, EN F. С M-". 
4мг 

F. С М~. »». 

ТЕ AMSTERDAM 
By J. С. SEPP, Baekver hoper. 



COLLECTION 

DE DIFFERENS 

CATALOGUES 

D E 

COQUILLAGES & CRUSTACÉS 

ÉPc. 

Rangés d'aprli plufieuri 

Oidrcs fylémauqucs. 

6? principalement ¡elm ceux il 

МЧ VAR GEWILLE , A. rOSMÂER ,&F.C li. **. 

par 

F. С M. »*. 

■ j JMÍTBRD A M 

Chez J. С SBPP, Libraire. 



38-54. 
298. 



Miscellanea Conchyliologica. 1766 



Whitley, G.P., ?????, Rec. Aust. Mus., 17 (1929), 



3337. Dutch, Latin & French, 1766-1778. 

Miscellanea Conchyliologica | Ofte | Verzameling 
| Van Onderscheidene [ Naamlysten | Van ( 
Hoorens En Schelpen | &c. | Beredeneerd | naar 
verschillende | geslachtskundige Samenstelsels, | 
voornamentlyk naar die | van de Heeren | 
D'Argenville, A. Vosmaer, En F. CM.**. | door 
| F.C. M.**. | [rule] I Te Amsterdam | By J.C. 
Sepp, Boekverkooper. | [double rule] | Collection | 
De Differens | Catalogues | De | Coquillages & 
Crustacés I &c. | Rangés d'après plusieurs | Ordres 
systématiques, | &; principalement selon ceux de | 
M 1S . D'Argenville, A. Vosmaer, &; F. CM.**. | par 
| F.C.M.**. | [rule] | A Amsterdam | Chez J.C. 
Sepp, Libraire. 

8 vols. 

Rare. During his lifetime, Meuschen compiled 
and wrote several important catalogs of shell collections, 
which sometimes contained a significant mineralogical 
component. Besides their individual publication, each 
catalog was also issued with a half title indictating 
they were a separate volume in Meuschen 's series, 
Miscellanea Conchyliologica. The eight volumes of 
the series comprise: (1) Catalogus Musei Chaisiani, 
1766, 116 p., (2) Catalogus V.D.M. (Van der Mieden), 



1766, 53 p., (3) Catalogus V.D.M. Oudaniani, 1766, 
144 p., (4) Catalogus V.D.M. Leersiani, 1767, 230 p., 
(5) Catalogus Dishoekiani, 1767, 48 p., (6) Catalogus 
К (Koeningani), 1770, 114 p., (7) Catalogus N 
(Nivreltiani=Zuylen van Nivreltiani), 1773, 400 p., and 
(8) Museum Gronovianum, 1778, 251 p. 

Those volumes pertenient to this bibliography are 
described in the next few entries. 

REFERENCES: Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
p. 182, no. 1032. 



CATALOGVS MVSEI CH". 
or T E 

SYSTEMATISCHE NAAMLYST 
van eene ongemeene Verzameling 

HOORENS EN DOUBLET-SCHELPEN 
EN VBRDERE INHOUD {¡c. 

All« by мп vergadcrt 
door den kundige Liefbebber 

DEN W: E: W: HEER CH*». &c 

beredeneerd 

door 

F. С . M. * *. 



VUgiginien te Amftirdam den гг April \-j66. 

CATALOGUE SYSTEMATIQUE ET RAISONNE 
О U 

LISTE DÉTAILLÉE 

d'une 1res belie Colle&ion 
te 

COQUILLAGES ET CRUSTACÉS 

ET AUTRES CURIOSITES NATURELLES &C. 

Le tout raflemblé 

avec beaucoup d'iDKliigence 

pu 

M«. С H. • *. &c. 

pu 

F. С M. * •■ 

tmé i Annota le aa Avril i 7 «e. 



Catalogvs Mvsei Ch**, 1766 
Miscellanea, volume 1 

3338. Sale catalog, 1766: Catalogvs Mvsei Ch**. | 

Ofte | Systematische Naamlyst | van eene ongemeene 
Verzameling | van | Hoorens En Doublet-Schelpen | En 
Verdere Inhoud &cc. | Ailes by een vergadert | door 
den kundige Liefbebber | Den W: E: Heer Ch**. i¿c \ 
beredeneerd | door | F.C.M. **. | [rule]Uitgegeeven ts 
Amsterdam den 22 April 1766. | [double rule] | Catalogue 
Systématique Et Raisonné | Ou | Liste Détaillée | d'une 
très belle Collection | de | Coquillages Et Crustacés | Et 
Autres Curiosités Naturelles <fcc. | Le tout rassemblée | 
avec beaucoup d'intelligence | par | M 1 ', '-'h. **. .i:< . \ 
par | F.C.M.**. | [rule] | Publié a Amsterdam le 22 Avril 
1766. 

8°: 116 p. 

RARE. Auction sale catalog of Charles Chais' [see 
note below] natural history cabinet, which included shells, 
fossils, zoophytes and a few minerals. The sale began on 
April 22nd, 1766 and included 1135 shells and 597 natural 
history specimens. After Chais' death, his library was sold 
at auction on April 10th, 1786. 

Charles Pierre Chais. (BORN: Genève, The 

Netherlands, 3 January 1701; DIED: 's-Gravenhage, The 



1040 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



M EU SCHEN 



Netherlands, 8 October 1785) Dutch theologian. Pastor of 
Wallonian Church in 's-Gravenhage. His portrait engraved 
by J.E. Liotard and J. Houbraken is contained in Bibi. theol. 
et philos. (Leiden, 1900; p. 769). 

REFERENCES: Cobres, Deliciae Cobresianee, 1782. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 209. (Chais) Aa, 
Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78: 3, 301-4. • Engel, Dutch 
Zoological Cabinets, 1986: p. 57, no. 300. • NNBW: 7, col. 
295. 



CATALOGVS MVSEI OUDANIANI 

О F T E 

SYSTEMATISCHE NAAMLYST 
van «De ongemeene Verzameling 

van 

HOORENS EN DOUBLET- SCHELPEN 

EN VERDEREINHOUD «cc. 

Nogelmten door wylen den Hier 

MICH1EL OUDAAN 

in zyn Ed: Leeven Koopiran 

le Rotterdam i 

beredenetrd 

door 

F. С M * *. 

Uitgegeeven le Rotterdam den 18 November 1766. 

CATALOGUE SYSTÉMATIQUE ET RAISONNÉ 
О ü 

LISTE DÉTAILLÉE 

Sune Uli belle ColleSion 
ii 

COQUILLAGES ET CRUSTACÉS 

ET AUTRES CURIOSITÉS NATURELLES &C. 

DelaùTéi par feu M". 

MICHEL OUDAAN, 

en /on vivant Négociant de la 

УШ de Rotterdann 

1» 

F. С M » ». 

Publie à Rotterdam le К Novembre 1766. 



Catalogvs Mvsei Oudaniani, 1766 



Miscellanea, volume 3 

3339. Sale catalog, 1766: Catalogvs Mvsei Oudaniani | 
Ofte | Systematische Naamlyst | van eene ongemeene 
Verzameling | van | Hoorens En Doublet-Schelpen | 
En Verdere Inhoud &¿c. | Nagelaaten door wylen den 
Heer I Michiel Oudaan | in zyn Ed: Leeven Koopman 
| te Rotterdam; | beredeneerd | door | F.C. M**. | 
[rule] | Uitgegeeven te Rotterdam den 18 November 1766. 
| [double rule] | Catalogue Systématique Et Raisonné | 
Ou I Liste Détaillée | d'une très belle Collection | de | 
Coquillages Et Crustacés | Et Autres Curiosités Naturelles 
Aie. | Délaissés par seu M r . | Michel Oudaan, | en son 
vivant Nigociant de la | Ville de Rotterdam; | par | 
F. CM**. | [rule] | Publié à Rotterdam le 18 Novembre 
1766. 

8°: 144 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 69. 

Miscellanea, volume 4 

3340. Sale catalog, 1767: Catalogvs Mvsei Leersiani | 
Ofte | Systematische Naamlyst | van eene uitmuntende 
Verzarneling | van | Hoorens En Doublet-Schelpen | En 
Verdere Inhoud &¿c. | Nagelaaten door wylen den Heer | 
Arnoud Leers, | in zyn Wei Ed: Gestr. leeven Heere van 
Ameyde en Herlaar, | Oud Scheepen der Stad Rotterdam, 



CATALOGVS MVSEI LEERSIANI 

OFTE 

SYSTEMATISCHE NAAMLYST 

van eene uitmuntende Verzameling 

HOORENS EN DOUBLET-SCHELPEN 

EN VERDERE INHOUD ice. 

Nagelaaten door viylen\den Heer 

ARNOUD LEERS, 

h ijn WA Ed: Oeflt. lleven Been van jfmejdi en Her!ur, 

Oud Scheepen der Srad Rotterdam, 

nittgadcrs Directeur van den Levandfe Handel &c, 

bertdentird 

door 

F. С M. * ». 

Uitgegeeven te Anfiirdam din jo Mej 1767. 



CATALOGUE SYSTÉMATIQUE ET RAISONNÉ 
О U 

LISTE DÉTAILLÉE 

inne magnifique ColleSion 
de 

COQUILLAGES ET CRUSTACÉS 

ET AUTRES CURIOSITÉS NATURELLES &C. 
Delaiflïs par feu 

M». ARNOUD LEERS 

es fon vivent Seigneur d'Ameyde & Hrrlair, 

ancien Scbevin ¿e la Pille de Rotterdam, 

& DireStew du Commerce au Lnanl ¡Se 

oír 

F. G M. * *. 

Publie à Amûeream le to Mai 1767. 



Catalogvs Mvsei Leersiani, 1767 

| rnisgaders Directeur van den Levandse Handel äcc. I 
beredeneerd | door | F. CM.**. | [rule] | [double 

rule] | Catalogue Systématique Et Raisonné | Ou | Liste 
Détaillée | d'une magnifigue Collection | de | Coquillages 
Et Crustacés | Et Autres Curiosités Naturelles &гс. | 
Délaissés par seu | M r . Arnoud Leers | en son vivent 
Seigneur d'Ameyde ¿c Herlaar, | ancien Echevin de la Ville 
de Rotterdam, | &c Directeur du Commerce ou Levant &cc. 
| par | F. CM.**. | [rule] | Publié à Amsterdam le so Mai 
1767. 

8°: tJ A-O 8 P 2 X 1 ; 123f.; [7], VI- XII, 230, [2] p., [1] 
leaf of plates. Dutch and French in parallel columns. 

R\RE. Catalog of Aarnout Leers' [see note below] 
natural history collection. Although shells were his main 
focus with specimens purchased at the sale of Seba's 
cabinet in 1752, there were also some other natural 
history objects including minerals. Leers' cabinet was 
sold in Amsterdam on May 20th, 1767 with thousands of 
specimens in 2,150 lots. This catalog, edited by Meuschen, 
was republished in his Miscellanea. 

A separate index in Dutch and French was prepared 
after the sale by Herman de Wit listing prices realized for 
the individual lots. It has two title pages, one in Dutch 
with the French version printed on the verso. They read: 
Index Catalogi musei Leersiani, ofte, Aanwyzing der pryzen 
waar voor de nommers van de naamlyst van het ¡cabinet der 
hoorens en schelpen en verdere inhoud &c. naagelaaten door 
wylen den weh ed. gestr. heer Arnoud Leers ... te Amsterdam 
op den 20 may 1767 in de Keyzers Kroon door de makelaars 
N. Blinkvliet, H. de Winter en I. M. Cok verkogt zyn op het 
nauwkeurigste gecollationeert en uitgegeeven door Herman, de 
Wit en Pieter Holsteyn, boekverkooppers te Amsterdam en 
Rotterdam. ... Index Catalogi Musei Leersiani of te Aanwyzing 
der Pryzen, &c. Registre du Catalogue du Cabinet de Leers, ou 
Speciñcation des Prix auxquels ont été vendus chaque Numero 
du Catalogue du Cabinet de Coquillages & autres Curiosités 
Naturelles ... vendues publiquement à Amsterdam le 20 Mai 



1041 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



M EU SCHEN 



1767 ... (Amsterdam, Herman de Wit Sc Pierre Holsteyn 
Librarires, 1767; 8°: A-C 4 ; 12 leaves.; 24 p.). 

Aarnout Leers. (BORN: Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 
1731; DIED: Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1785) Dutch 
tradesman. Leers was director of the Levant trade in 
Rotterdam. He also inherited the estate of Arnout van den 
Bergh, lord of Arneide, Herlaar and Tienhoven, who died 
childless in 1733. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 3, 1079. • Cobres, Delicias 
Cobresianœ, 1782. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 1966: p. 85, 230 
Sc 238. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 216. 
(Leers) BAB: 399, 49. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 
1986: p. 152, no. 898. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

Miscellanea, volume 7 

3341. Sale catalog, 1773: Catalogue Systématique et Raisonné 
d'une Superbe Collection d'Objects des trois Règnes de 
la Nature. Consistant en animaux â mammelons; oiseaux; 
amphibies; poissons; insectes; coquillages; litophytes et 
zoophytes; plantes; fruits et minéraux. Comme aussi en 
magnifiques statues d'yvoire garnie de pierres preécieuses 
et autres; pierres antiques taillés en relief et gravées en 
creux, et bustes in bronze, ou en pierre; agates orientales, 
Aie. tableaux modelés en cire; miniatures, dessins et autres 
raretés Sec. Le tout rassemblé avec des peines Se dépenses 
infinies pendeant nombre d'annés, par ** ... Amsterdam, 
J.C. Sepp, 1773. 

8°: xiv, 400, [6] p. Text in French and Dutch. PAGE 
SIZE: 180 x 108 mm. 

RARE. Auction catalog of the substantial natural 
history cabinet of the Dutchman Philippus Julius van 
Zuylen van Nyevelt [1743-1826]. Included at the end is 
a smaller selection of art work. The preface explains 
the taxonomic systems and literature employed in the 
unusually detailed descriptions of the objects. In addition, 
there are objets d'art such as coins, medals, statues, 
porcelain, miniatures and drawings. The sale occurred in 
Amsterdam beginning on 9 November 1773 and continued 
on subsequent days at the home of Arnaud Dankmeyer. 
The agents conducting the sale were N. Blinkvliet, Ph. 
van der Schley, and P. Posthumus. Cobres (1782) records 
that there were two issues of the catalog, differing only on 
the title page; one giving the initials of the collector and 
compiler, the other, as above, not. 

REFERENCES: BL: [956. g. 6.]. • Cobres, Delicies 
Cobresianœ, 1782: 1, 139. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 
1986: no. 1032 Sc 1746. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9. • Jutting, History of Conchological Collections, 1939: 
222, 230 Sc 239. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 186 Sc 219. 

Miscellanea, volume 8 

3342. Sale catalog, 1778: Museum Gronovianum. Sive 
index Rerum Naturaliurn tam Mammalium Amphibiorum 
Pisciurn Insetorurn Conchyliorum Zoophytorum Plantarum 
Sc Mineralium exquisitissimorum quam Arte factarurn 
nonnullarurn. Inter quœ eminet Herbarius Siccus 
Plantarum a Tournefortio Claitonio Linnaeo aliisque 
Botanicis collectarum. Quae omnia multa cura Sc 
magnis sumptibus sibi comparavit Vir Amplissimus Sc 

Celeberrimus Laur. Theod. Gronovius Leiden: Theo. 

Haak, 1778. 

8°: 255 p. 

RARE. Edited by F.C. Meuschen with the assistance 
of P. Boddaert, this sale catalog represents the collection of 
Laurence Theodore Gronov [see note below]. Incorporated 
into the collection were some specimens inherited from his 
father's collection. 

Lorenz Theodor Gronov. (BORN: Leiden, The 

Netherlands, 1 June 1730; DIED: Leiden, The Netherlands, 
8 August 1777) Dutch lawyer & naturalist. Lorenz was the 
son of Johann Friedrich Gronov. Counciller and alderman 
of Leiden, he possessed an extensive cabinet of corals, 



fishes, lower animals, insects, reptiles, mammals, shells, 
stones, plants, etc. Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society 
of London in 1763, Gronov's library was sold on 5 October 
1778, followed by his Museum on the 7 October. 

REFERENCES: BL: [955. b. 38.]. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 2, 269. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 213. (Gronov) Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852- 
78. • BAB: 278, 327-333. • Engel, Dutch Zoological 
Cabinets, 1986: 580-1. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750- 
51. • Kobus, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1886: 1, 635-6. • 
Kobus, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1886. • Poggendorff: 1, 
cols. 957-8. • Stafleu Sc Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976- 
88. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
173. 



MVSEVM GEVERSIANVM 



SIVE 



E 



I N D 
RERVM NATVRALIVM 

CONTINENT 

INSTRVCTISStMÀM COPIAM 

PRETI0SISSIM0RVM 

M N I S GENERIS 
E X 

TRIBVS REGNIS NATVRjÍ, 

OBIECTOK. VM 

QVAM 

t AT MAC 
CVÍA С 

rlX J M P LI S S I St V S 

ABRAHAMVS G EV EKS 

OLIM CONSILIJRIPS PRIMPSQ,PE PRBIS R.0T- 

ir.ROD.mF.SSIS COUSPL PR&fECTrSSTL.. 

féRVM HOLLAND /.£ 9 WESTFRISlJt 

SOCIETJTIS lXDIã. ORIENTALIS Di- 

' RECTOR ЛСЛЬЕМЦЕ C.r.s.WKS 

ЯЛТГКЖ CPRIOSORPM SOCirs 

ETC ETC. 

c v к л 

R C. M 

« ut— ' ■ q » 

ROTTEKODA Ml 

P. st LHOLSTEYlf 

BIULIO P LAS. 

MDCCtXXxrtt. 



Mvsevm Geversianvm, 1787 

3343. Latin & French, 1787 [Sale catalog]. 

Mvsevm Geversianvm | Sive | Index [ Rervm 
Natvralivm | Continens | Instrvctissimam Copiam 
| Pretiosissimorvm | Omnis Generis | Ex | 
Tribvs Regnis Natvras | Obiectorvm | Qvam | 
Dvm In Vivis Erat Magna Diligentia | Mvltaqve 
Cvra Comparavit | Vir Amplissimvs | Abrahamvs 
Gevers | [...7 lines of titles and memberships...] | Cvra 
| F.C.M. | [ornate rule] | Rotterodami | Apvs | P. 
Et I. Holsteyn | Bibliopolas. MDCCLXXXVII. 

8°: [i]-iv, [l]-659 p. In Latin and French. 

RARE. Catalog of the Abraham Gevers [see note 
below] collection that was auctioned on 12 September 
1787, or seven years after Gevers death. The mineralogy 
section, arranged according to the system of Wallerius, 
lists 636 lots in parallel columns of Latin and French, 



1042 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M I ERS 



is followed by 204 lots of petrifications. Descriptions 
include habit, locality, associated species, plus a 
reference, usually to Wallerius. 

Abraham Gevers. (BORN: Rotterdam, The 

Netherlands, 2 September or 30 August 1712; DIED: 
Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 15 October 1780) Dutch 
Burgomaster. Burgomaster of Rotterdam. Director of the 
Dutch East India Company. He built a natural history 
collection that included birds, shells, insects and minerals. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 3, 1296. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • Lugt, Repertoire des Catalogues, 
1938-53: no. 1221. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 254. • Wil- 
son, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 172 iz 212. (Gev- 
ers) Cleevely, WorJd Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 128. 
• Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: p. 94, no. 518. • 
Sherborn, Where is the — Collection?, 1940: ??. 

MEYER, Georg. 

3344. German, 1595-7. 

Bergwercks Geschôpff/ und | wunderbare Eigen- 
schafft der Metalsfruchte. | Darinë grund= | licher 
Bericht Der Gebrige/ | Gestein/ Gange vnd dersel- 
ben an= | hengenden safften/ krefften and wirck- 
ung/ | als an Gold/ Silber/ Kupffer/ Zinn/ Bley/ 
| Quecksilber/ Eisen/ vnd anderen | Mineralien. 
| Auch wie die Edlen Gestein/ | so wol die Met- 
als arten geferbet/ er= | kand/ vnd mit Gottes 
Wort vergli= | chen werden. | Vornemlich dem 
Allmechtigen | Gott zu lobe/ vnd aller Christlichen 
| Obrigkeit zu ehren/ auch menniglichen zu | nutz 
vnd guter nachrichtung in | Druck verferiger | 
Durch | Georgen Meyern. | M. D. XCV. | Cym 
Gratia Et Privilegio. 

8°: [16], 168, [6] p. Title in red and black. Implied 
imprint: Leipzig, Abraham Lamberg for Henning 
Grosse, 1595. 

VERY RARE. Only edition. Among the books on 
mining published in the sixteenth century, the one by 
Georg Meyer is one of the rarest. In contrast to the 
works by Agrícola, Entzelt. Matthesius, and Ercker, 
it hardly ever appears on the market. The book is 
dedicated to the Emperor Rudolph II, the patron of 
Tycho Brahe and Kepler who was a strong supporter 
of alchemy. At the beginning is a 4 1/2 page poem in 
praise of miners. The text is then divided into thirteen 
chapters dealing with ores, metals, minerals, antimony, 
mercury, bismuth, sulphur, salt, and saltpeter, with a 
short section on glassmaking in the last chapter. 

REFERENCES: BL: [446. a. 36.]. • Koch, Geschichte 
bergmännischen Schrifttums, 1963: p. 45 and no. 328. • LKG: 
III 33. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4313. 

MEYER, John F. 

See: Columbia College, New York. 

MICHEL-LEVY, Auguste. (BORN: Paris, France, 17 
August 1844; DIED: Paris, France, 24 September 1911) 
French petrologist & mineralogist. 

Michel-Lévy was a brilliant student, and is today 
called one of the pioneers of microscopic petrology. His 
interest turned to geology, and in 1862 he matriculated 
at the Polytechnic School, then entered the School of 



Mines, from which he graduated at the head of his class in 
1867. From 1870 he made his career with the government 
Geological. 

REFERENCES: ABF: II 464, 242-244. • Barr, índex 
to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 177. • DSB: 9, 366-7. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 877-8. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1713- 
4. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1173. 

3345. French, 1888. 

Les | Minéraux | Des Roches | I o Application 
Des Méthodes Minéralogiques Et Chimiques | A 
Leur Etude Microscopique | Par | A. Michel 
Lévy | Ingénieur en chef des mines, | Directeur 
du service de la Carte géologique détaillée de la 
France. | 2° Données Physiques Et Optiques | 
Par A. Michel Lévy et Alf. Lacroix | [rule] | Avec 
218 figuers dans le texte et une planche coloriée, 
[ornament showing a polarizing microscope] | Paris 
Librairie Polytechnique, Baudry Et C ie , Editeurs 
15, Rue Des Saints— Pères, 15 [ Maison A Liège 
Rue Lambert— Lebègue, 19 | [short rule] | 1888 
Tous droits réservés. 

8°: [i]-xi, [1], [l]-334, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 242 x 150 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]- vi, "Avant-Propos."; [vii]- 
viii, "Introduction."; [ix]-xi, "Table Des Matières."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-327, Text.; [328], Blank.; [329]-334, "Index."; 
[plate? — missing from copy examined].; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1 pg], "Èvreux, Imprimerie De Charles Hérissey." 

VERY SCARCE. An excellent early textbook on 
microscopical mineralogy and petrology that contains 
much original research. The first portion deals with 
the theoretical aspects of the study and was authored 
by Michel-Lévy. The second section dealing with the 
physical and optical data for all important species was 
written by both authors. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
37 (1889), 414-5. 

3346. French, 1889. 

Tableaux | Des | Minéraux Des Roches 
I Résumé De Leurs Propriétés | Optiques, 
Cristallographiques Et Chimiques | Par | A. Michel 
Lévy | [...3 fines of titles and memberships...] | Et | 
A. Lacroix | [...2 fines of titles and memberships...] 
I [ornate rule] | Paris | Librairie Polytechnique 
Baudry et C !e , Editeurs | 15, Rue Des Saints— Pères, 
15 | Maison A Liege, 7, Rue Des Dominicains, 7 | 
[short rule] | 1889. 

4°: ?? p. (unpaginated). 

RARE. These tables form a useful supplement to 
the authors' Minéraux des Roches (Paris, 1888). The 
material given in the previous work is here published in 
a convient tabular form. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
40 (1890), 259-60. 

MIERS, Henry Alexander. (Born: Rio de 

Janeiro, Brazil, 25 May 1858; DIED: London, 



1043 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Miller 



England, 10 December 1942) English mineralogist & 
crystallographer. 

Born the son of a civil engineer, Miers won 
scholarships at Eton and Oxford, where he studied the 
classics and science. He graduated in 1881 with second- 
class honors in mathematics. Although he had no formal 
training in crystallography, within a year Miers had 
through short stays with N. Story-Maskelyne, W.J. Lewis 
and P. VON G ROTH enough expertise in the science to 
apply and be accepted in a position as an assistant at 
the British Museum. There working under L. FLETCHER 
he was primarily concerned with the descriptions of crystal 
forms. For these studies, Miers constructed an ingenious 
inverted goniometer for measuring crystal faces while they 
were growing in solution. In 1895, Miers accepted a 
professorship in mineralogy at Oxford. There, he continued 
to refine the apparatus until he and his students were able 
to determine the concentration of solution at the growing 
crystal face through the index of refraction calculated from 
total reflection. In 1908, Miers accepted the first of many 
administrative appointments that eventually pulled him 
away from scientific work. An adventuresome streak led 
him to travel extensively including visits to the Klondide, 
South Africa and Russia. Miers was elected F.R.S. in 
1896 and knighted in 1912. Among many honors, he also 
awarded the Wollaston Medal by the Geological Society of 
London. 

REFERENCES: Annual Register. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 177. • BBA: I 766, 5-9; II 
1656, 341. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 
1983: 203. • DNB: Suppl. 1941-50, 588-90 [by H.T. Tizard]. 
• DSB: 9, 379-80 [by William T. Holser]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
182. • Mineralógica! Magazine: 27 (1944), 17-23. • Obituary 
Notices of the Royal Society: 12 (1943). • Poggendorff: 4, 
1009-10 &: 5, 852-3 & 6, ???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1715-6. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1175-6. 

3347. English, 1902 [First edition]. 

Mineralogy [ An Introduction To | The Scientific 
Study Of Minerals | By | Henry A. Miers | [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | With Two Coloured 
Plates And 716 Illustrations In The Text | London 
| Macmillan And Co., Limited [ New York: The 
Macmillan Company | 1902 | All rights reserved. 
8°: [i]-xviii, [l]-584 p., 2 color plates, 716 illus. 
Page size: 220 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Half title page, "Mineralogy," verso 
logo of The Macmillan Company.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; v-vi, "Preface." — signed Henry A. Miers.; vii- 
xviii, "Contents."; [l]-6, "Introduction."; [7], "Part I | 
The Essential Properities Of Minerals | Book I | The 
Crystalline Properties."; [8], Blank.; [10]-186, Text.; [187], 
Book II | The General Properties."; [188], Blank.; [189]- 
210, Text.; [211], "Book III | The Relations Between 
The Properties | Of Minerals." ; [212], Blank.; [213]-241, 
Text.; [242], Blank.; [243], "Book IV | The Description 
And Determination Of | Minerals."; [244], Blank.; [245]- 
287, Text.; [288], Blank.; [289], "Part II | Description Of 
The More Important | Mineral Species."; [290], Blank.; 
[291]-534, Text.; [535]-561, "Tables | General Survey of 
the Mineral Kingdom."; [1 pg], Blank.; Plate I, showing 
blue, green and red interfernce figures of a cross section of 
orthoclase.; [1 pg], "Description Of Plates." ; [1 pg], Blank.; 
Plate II, showing interference figure of the same specimen 
in white light.; 563-584, "Index." 

SCARCE. Drawing heavily upon Edward S. Dana's 
System of Mineralogy (6th ed., New York, 1896), this is 
an introductory textbook on mineralogy. For its time it 
contains excellent discussions of crystal optics as treated 
by Lazarus Fletcher in The Optical Indicatrix (London, 



1892). An appendix discusses the theoretical internal 
structure of crystals, which was a special interest of 
Miers. 

2nd edition, 1929: Mineralogy | An Introduction To 
| The Scientific Study Of Minerals | By | Sir Henry A. 
Miers | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Second 
Edition | Revised By | H.L. Bowman | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | With 716 Illustrations In The 
Text | Macmillan And Co., Limited | St. Martin's Street, 
London | 1929. 658 p., illus. 

Prepared by H.L. Bowman [??—??]. This mineralogy 
text covers the character and properties of minerals in two 
parts; Part I - Properties of Minerals - Book I Crystalline 
Properties of Minerals (8 chapters), Book II General 
Properties of Minerals (2 chapters), Book III Relations 
between Chemical Composition and Properties of Minerals 
(1 chapter), Book IV Intimate Structure of Crystals 
(2 chapters), Book V Description and Determination of 
Minerals (2 chapters); Part II - Description of the More 
Important Mineral Species - covering all the mineral groups 
in 27 sections from Section I (Elements) to Section XXVII 
(Tungstates, Niobates and Nitrates), profusely illustrated 
- 761 figures, 13 tables and index. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC. 

3348. French transi., 1906: Manuel Pratique | De | 
Minéralogie | Introduction | A | L'Etude Scientifique 
Des Minéraux | Par | Henry A. Miers | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Traduite De L'Anglais | Par | 
O. Chemin | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[rule] | Avec 716 figures dans le texte et 2 planches en 
couleurs. I [rule] | Paris et Liège | Librairie Polytechnique, 
Ch. Béranger, Éditeur | Successeur De Baudry Et C le | 
Paris, 15, Rue Des Sants-Péres, 15 | Liège, 21, Rue De La 
Régence, 21 | [short rule] | 1906 | Tous droits réservés. 

8°: x, 685 p., 716 illus., 2 colored plates. PAGE SIZE: 
245 x 160 mm. SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: NUC. 

MILLER, James. English chemist. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 768, 48-49. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3349. English, 1794. 

A Synopsis of Mineralogy, rendered easy and 
familiar, in a variety of the most useful, as well 
as most entertaining Processes, or Operations, on 
Mineral Bodies. By James Miller. [London:] G. 
Nicol, [1794]. 

2°: 26 f., listing 13 tables. 

VERY RARE. Designed to concisely describe all of 
the major concepts of mineralogy by use of thirteen 
comparative tables, this folio was possibly written in 
conjunction with a series of mineralogy lectures. 

REFERENCES: BL: [33.h.l.]. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800:4, p. 13. • English Review: 23 (1794), 338. 
• LKG: XII 135. 

MILLER, William Hallows. (Born: Velindre near 
Llandovery, Carmarthenshire, Wales, 6 April 1801; 
DIED: Cambridge, England, 20 May 1880) Welsh 
crystallographer. 

Miller was educated at St. John's College, Cam- 
bridge, where he graduated in 1826 as fifth wrangler. For 
a few years he acted as a college tutor, and on the resig- 
nation of W. Whewell he succeeded in 1832 to the chair 
of mineralogy at Cambridge, a post which he occupied un- 
til 1870. Miller was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society 
in 1838. In 1843, he assisted the committee appointed to 
superintend new standards in weights and measures. 



1044 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Miller 



REFERENCES: Annual Register. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 178. • BBA: I 768, 289-298; 
II 1658, 125. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 
1983: 204. • Dictionary of Welsh Biography: 633 [by R.T. 
Jones]. • DNB: 13, 430-1. • DSB: 9, 392-3 [by D. McKie]. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
184. • Nature: 22 (1880), 247-9 [by N. Story-Makelyne]. • 
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: 
Jg. 1881, 1 (1881), 1-6 [by M. Bauer]. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
151-2, 3, 915. • Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts 
¿¿ Sciences: 16 (1881), 460-8 [by J. P. Cooke]. • Proceedings 
of the Geological Society, London: 1881, 37-235, plates I- 
XVI [by R. Etheridge]. • Proceedings of the Royal Society 
of London: 31 (1881), ii-vii [by T.G. Bonney]. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1724. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1183. 



TREATISE 



CRYSTALLOGRAPHY. 



W. H. MILLER, M.A., F.R.S, F.G.S., F.C.P.S., 



CAMBRIDGE: 



J. 4 J. J. DEIUHTON, tr™ 
LONDON: 
JOHN W. PARKER. WES'J 



Treatise on Crystallography, 1839 

3350. English, 1839. 

A | Treatise | on | Crystallography. | [rule] | 
By | W.H. Miller, M.A., F.R.S. , F.G.S., F.C.P.S., 
| Fellow And Tutor Of St John's College, | and 
| Professor Of Mineralogy In The University Of 
Cambridge. | [rule] | Cambridge: | Printed At The 
Pitt Press: For J. & J.J. Deighton, Trinity Street. 
| London: John W. Parker, West Strand. | [rule] | 
M.DCCC.XXXIX. 

8°: ОТ 4 1-17 4 18 2 ; 74f.; [i]-vii, [1] errata, [1]-139, 
[1] p., 10 plates (showing 149 mostly crystal drawings). 
Page size: 222 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Advertisement."; [v]-vii, "Contents."; [1 pg], "Errata."; 
[1]-139, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 10 plates. 



VERY SCARCE. This work is the basis on which all 
modern crystallographic notation rests. Extending the 
previous work of WILLIAM Whewell, Miller asserted 
that crystallographic reference axes must parallel 
crystal edges. His method of indexing crystal faces is 
based on a plane (111) intercepting the crystallographic 
axes at a, b, с such that the ratio along the reference 
axes is a/h: b/k: c/1, where h, k, 1, are integers. This 
was an improved interpretation over the previous work 
of Christian Sammuel Weiss and C.F. Naumann, and 
the advantages of "Miller Indices," as they became 
known, was almost immediately apparent. None of the 
previous notational schemes were as easy to apply or as 
widely accepted as this method, which is still accepted 
today. 

The text is divided into ten chapters: I. General 
Geometrical Properties of Crystals, II. Octahedral 
System, III. Pyramidal System, IV. Rhombohedral 
System, V. Prismatic System, VI. Oblique Prismatic 
System, VII. Doubly— Oblique Prismatic System, 
VIII. Twin Crystals, IX. Goniometers, ¿¡¿c, and 
X. Drawing Crystals and Projections. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 
384, 535 [NM 0593276]. • Philosophical Magazine, 3rd Series: 
16 (1840), 65-7. 

3351. French transi., 1842: Traité | De | Cristallographie, | 
Par W.-H. Miller, | [...3 lines of titles and membership...] 
| Traduction Française | Par H. de Senarmont, | Ingénieur 
des Mines. | [tapered rule] | Paris, | Bachelier, 
Imprimeur-Libaire | De L'Ecole Polytechnique, Du Bureau 
Des Longitudes, Etc., | Quai Des Augustins, № 55. | 
[short rule] | 1842. 

8°: [i]-xv, [1], [l]-208 p., 12 plates. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Traité | De | 
Cristallographie," verso "Cet ouvrage se trouve aussi: ..." ; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Avertissement Du 
Traducteur."; [ix]-x, "Avertissement Du L'Auteur."; [xi]-xv 
, "Table Des Matères." ; [1 pg], "Errata."; [l]-208, Text. 

RARE. Translated by H. DE SENARMONT from A 
Treatise on Crystallography (Cambridge, 1839). 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: 384, 535 
[NM 0593275]. 

3352. German transi., 1856: Lehrbuch | der | Krystallogra- 
phie | von | Professor W.H. Miller. | [ornate rule] | Ueber- 
setzt und erweitert | durch | Dr. J. Grailich, | Assistenten 
am к. к. physikalischen Institute und Privatdocenten für 
mathematische Physik | und Krystallographie and der k.k. 
Universität zu Wien. | [double rule] | Mit einem Hefte von 
XIX Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | Wien. | Druck und 
Verlag von Carl Gerold's Sohn. | 1856. 

Text and atlas. [Text] 8°: ïï 4 b 2 1-20 8 21 4 ; 170£.; 
[i]-xii, [l]-328 p.; [Atlas] 4°: 19 plates (2 folding). PAGE 
SIZE: 210 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedictation.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-ix, "Vorwort des 
Uebersetzers" — signed Dr. Grailich, 16 June 1856.; x, 
"Marignac, Recherces ..."; [xi]-xii, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; 
[l]-328, Text. 

[Atlas] No copy examined. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by WILHELM JOSEPH 

GRAILICH from A Treatise on Crystallography (Cambridge, 
1839). The translator added a chapter dealing with the 
optical characters of various mineral species and laboratory 
products. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 
384, 535 [NM 0593268]. 

An Elementary Introduction to Mineralogy. New edition, 
with extensive alterations and additions, by H.J. Brooke 



1045 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Millin 



and W.H. Miller. (London, 1852) 
See: Miller, William Hallows. 



A TRACT 



CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 



DESIGNED FOR IHE USE OF STUDENTS 
IN THE UNIVERSITY. 



W. H. MILLER, Ы.А. For. Sec. K.S., F.G.S., 



CAMBRIDGE: 

DEIGUTON, BELL AND CO. 

LONDON: BELL AND DALBY. 

1863. 



Tract on Crystallography. 1863 

3353. English, 1863. 

A Tract | on | Crystallography | Designed For 
The Use Of Students | In The University. | By 
| W.H. Miller, M.A. For. Sec. R.S., F.G.S., | [...5 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Cambridge: | 
Deighton, Bell And Co. | London: Bell And Daldy. 
| 1863. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-5 8 6 4 ; 48f.; [i]-viii, [l]-86, [2] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 218 x 144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Cambridge: | 
Printed By C.J. Clay, M.A. | At The University Press."; 
[iii]-iv, "Introduction."; [v]-viii, "Contents."; [l]-86, Text.; 
[2], Publisher's list. 

VERY SCARCE. Written as an introduction to the 
author's A Treatise on Crystallography (Cambridge, 
1839), this volume contains the derivations and proofs 
of the crystallographic calculations used to produce 
Miller Indices. There are also some additional theorems 
concerning crystalline properties in general, which were 
not published in the original Treatise. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
37 (1864), 148. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 
384, 535 [NM 0593274]. 

3354. German transi., 1864: Eine Abhandlung | über | 
Krystallographie. | Von W.H. Miller, | Professor der 

Mineralogie an der Universität zu Cambridge. | Für 

Studirende der Mathematik und der Mineralogie | aus dem 
Englischen übersetzt | von | Dr. P. Joerres, | Recktor der 



höhern Knabenanstalt zu Ahrweiler. | [ornate rule] | Bonn, 
| Verlag von A. Henry. | 1864. 

8°: JE 3 1-3 8 4 3 ; 30f.; [i]-vi, [l]-53, [1] p., 3 plates. 
PAGE SIZE: 235 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [ i— ii] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Einleitung."; [v]- vi, "Inhalt."; [l]-53, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by P. Joerres [see note 
below] of A Tract on Crystallography (London, 1863). 

P. Joerres. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 




MlLLIN 

MILLIN, Aubin Louis. (Born: 1759; Died: 1818) 
French naturalist. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 742, 226-243; II 466, 298. • 
Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

3355. French, 1790 [First edition]. 

Minéralogie | Homérique, | Ou [ Essai Sur 
Les Minéraux, | Dont il est fait mention dans 
les | Poèmes d'Homère. | Par A.L. Millin de 
Grandmaison. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez 
Lavillette, Libraire, Hôtel de | Bouthilliers, rue des 
Poitevins. | [double rule] | M. DCC. XC. 

8°: JT 7 A-G 8 H 2 ; 66¿.; [i]-xiv, [1]-118 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Minéralogie | 
Homérique," verso blank.; [iii-iv] Title page, verso 
dedication.; [v]-xii, "Avant-Propos."; xiii-xiv, "Table | 
Des Articles."; [1]-105, Text.; 106-111, "Minéralogie 
Homérique."; 112-115, "Index Des Auteurs."; 116-118, 
"Table Des Matières." 

RARE. Discusses the ancient mineralogy of Homer 
and his books the Iliad and the Odyssey. The text is 
arranged by the mineral substance discussed including 
precious stones and metals. A classification is then 
given by Millin followed by an indexes of authors and 
works mentioned and mineral names. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
453 [VI. 140.]. • LKG: II 13. • NUC. 

3356. 2nd edition, 1816: Minéralogie | Homérique, | ou | 
Essai Sur Les Minéraux, | Dont il est fait mention dans 
les Poèmes | d'Homère; Par A.L. Millin. | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Seconde Edition. | [tapered 



1046 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mineral Collector 



rule] | A Paris, | Chez C. Wasermann, Libraire, | Rue de 
Thionville, n.° 27. | [double rule] | 1816. 

8°: K 8 •& 1-12 8 13 4 ; 114f.; [l]-8, [ix]-xviij, [2], [1]-199, 
[1] p. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "Mineralogie | 
Homérique," verso "De L'Imprimerie De J. В. Sajou, | 
..."; [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; [5]-8, Dedication 
to Blumenbach signed A.L. Millin.; [ix]-xviij, "Avant- 
Propos."; [2 pgs], "Explication | Des Médailles." ; [1]-186, 
Text.; [187]-199, "Table Des Matières."; [1 pg], "Errata." 

REFERENCES: Dewalque, Gustav., Catalogue des 
Ouvrages de Géologie, de Minéralogie et de Paléontologie ainsi 
que des Cartes Géologiques qui se trouvent dans les principales 
bibliothèques de Belgique. Liège, 1884. xii, [2], 394 p: no. 
351.« Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 453 [VI. 140.]. 
• Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1817, p. 602. • NUC. 
3357. German transi., 1793: Mineralogie des Horner, von 
Aubin Louis Millin. Aus dem Französischen mit 

Anmerkungen und Berichtigungen von Friedrich Theodor 
Rink ... Königsberg und Leipzig, Bey Friedrich Nicolovius, 
1793. 

8°: 22, [2], 126 p. 

RARE. Translation by Friedrich Theodor Rink of 
Minéralogie Homérique (Paris, 1790). A bibliography of 
works cited occurs on pages 115-120, "Verzeichnis der 
Schriftsteller und ihrer Ausgaben welche in diesem Werke 
angeführt sind." 

Friedrich Theodor Rink. (BORN: 1770; DIED: 1821) 

German orientalist & theologian. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
p. 453 [VI. 115.]. • LKG: II 14a. • NUC. • Ward 
&c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1582. (Rink) 
ADB. • DBA: I 1039, 323-333. • Hamberger &c Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • Recke, Johann Friedrich von and 
Karl Eduard., Allgemeines Schriftsteller- und Gelehrten- 
Lexikon der Provinzen Livland, Esthland und Kurland. 
Mitau, 1827-32. 4 vols. [A supplement, Nachträge und 
Fortsetzungen was prepared by Theodor Beise. Mitau, 1859- 
61. 2 vols.]. • WBI. 

MILN, Robert. English theologian. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 769, 302. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 

3358. English, 1768. 

A | Course | Of | Physico-Theological | Lectures 
| Upon The | State of the World, | From The | 
Creation to the Deluge. | [rule] | By Robert Miln, 
A.M. | [rule] | [...2 lines of quotation...] | [double rule] | 
Carlisle: | Printed by J. Milliken: | And sold by R. 
Faulder, Bookseller, New Bond-street, | London. | 
[rule] | MDCCLXXXVI. 

8°: [i]-[xxv], [1], [l]-383 p. 

Contents 
viii, "Preface." ; 
Blank.; [l]-383, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. A theological treatment of the 
earth's geology. The text, divided into 12 lectures, takes 
sections from the Bible and analyses geology based upon 
its theological basis. 

References: LKG: XIII 163. • NUC. 

MILNE, John. (BORN: 1850; DIED: 1913) English mine 
engineer. 

John Milne was born in Liverpool in 1850 and 
attended the Royal School of Mines, graduating as a mining 
engineer. In 1875 he accepted an appointment as Professor 
of Mining Engineering and Geology in the Imperial College 



[i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
ix]-[xxv], "Subscriber's Names."; [1 pg], 



of Engineering in Tokyo. He became expert in the 
new science of seismology, invented the seismograph, 
and wrote two important books on seismology, one a 
textbook(Earthquakes and other Earth Movements, 1891) 
and a famous illustrated report on The Great Earthquake 
in Japan, 1891, 1891. 

After twenty years in Japan, he returned to England, 
settling upon the Isle of Wight where he established a 
seismological station, and where he died in 1913. It was 
here that he first attempted to measure the velocity of 
earthquake waves passing through the deeper layers of the 
crust, but in this attempt he was only partially successful. 
Azimov, Biogr.Encycl.Sci ic Techn, p. 372-3. 

References: BBA: I 769, 369-373. • WBI. 

3359. English, 1880 [Collection catalog] . 

[Contained within an ornate double bordered box:] 
Catalogue | Of | The Minerals, Rocks, Fossils, 
Shells, And Casts. | Contained In | The | 
Geological Department | Of | The Imperial College 
Of Engineering | (Kobu-dai-gakko). | Tokei: | 
Printed At The College. | 1880. 

[6], i-iv, 1-183, [1] p. Page size: 216 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Collection | Of | Japanese Minerals."; [1 pg], Blank 
[1 pg], "Introduction." — signed John Milne, 18 May 1880 
[1 pg], Blank.; I-IV, "Index."; 1-183, Text of catalogue 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. This Catalogue is a decription of specimens 
held in the collections of the Imperial College in 
Tokyo, Japan. Unfortunately the text was printed 
on an extremely perishable paper and few copies have 
survived to the present day. The classification of these 
minerals is similar to that given in Dana's Manual of 
Mineralogy. The short descriptions which are appended 
to many of these specimens must not be considered as 
having reference to anything farther than the particular 
specimen to which the are attached, and this more 
especially true in the case of specimens like coals, where 
to judge of the coals of a district from the description 
of one small specimen might lead to serious mistakes. 
In many cases there are a large number of specimens 
of the same species but which have been obtained from 
different localities, these are classed together according 
to the provinces, the a provinces being classed together 
according to Gobi Shichido. With each group of 
minerals a number of localities are mentioned from 
which specimens have not yet been obtained. These 
localities are without numbers. 

References: NUC. 

MINERAL COLLECTOR. 

3360. English, 1894-1909 [Periodical]. 

The | Mineral Collector | Devoted To The Interests 
Of The | Collector, Student, Dealer, An Miner | 
Of Mineral Specimens. | [wavy rule] | Vol. 1, No. 
1 — March, 1894. | [wavy rule] | Contents. | ...11 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule]] Published 
By | The Mineral Collector Company, | 56 Pearl 
St., New York. 

Vol. 1, no. 1 (March, 1894)-vol. 15, no. 12 (Feb., 
1909). 



1047 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mineral Species 




L 




«VOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE 

COLLECTOR, STUDENT, DEALER, AND MISER 
OF MINERAL SPECIMENS. 



VOLUME I. 

March, 1804. to February, 189Õ 



Al"*xí ^'. I:-'. is. 

Jïii RoswHlIe Avenue, 

Newark, N. J. 



.Литник Сн«меЫ(1.ли* 

237 Nonb S«venih S»eel, 

Nenifc, N. J. 



The Mineral Collector., 1894 

VERY RARE as issues and extremely rare in com- 
plete sets. Edited by ARTHUR CHAMBERLAIN and later 
with Albert Chapín Bates this magazine succeeded 
Aimerais. A Monthly Magazine. Chamberlain was 
a collector of minerals from his boyhood days and a 
printer and publisher by profession. Together with sev- 
eral brothers he was partner in a printing establishment 
in New Jersey. These facts combined with his interest 
in sharing knowledge of minerals led Chamberlain in 
1883 to become involved in his first magazine to fur- 
ther the hobby. The publications he fathered changed 
names several times and grew in size and character with 
each change until the Minerai Collector was founded. It 
lasted from March 1894 until February 1909 at which 
time Chamberlain wrote: 

"This will be the last number of the magazine. 
As most of my readers know, it has not been a paying 
proposition, but still on account of pleasant acquain- 
tances secured, and in some instances staunch friends 
made through its publication, I have been loath to dis- 
continue it. However, years grow apace and I feel that I 
owe it to my health to ease up a little on my strenuous- 
ness. Almost a quarter of a century ago I started my 
first monthly, and I have been in harness ever since. As 
all the work has been done on evenings and holidays, so 
as not to interfere with my other work, and as I always 
set all the type myself, I have hardly known a leisure 
hour in all these years." 

The Mineral Collector was faithfully published 
once a month for 15 years and its over 6,000 pages con- 



tain much valuable and anecdotal information that can 
be found no where else. It may safely be said that 
its publication parallels the first golden age of mineral 
collecting, and that its pages helped to further that re- 
markable period. At this time there were a large num- 
ber of active collectors and the supplies of good quality 
specimens from all parts of the world but especially the 
western United States was large. These were offered 
for sale by several now legendary east coast dealers at 
modest prices to keep the enthusiasm of collectors at 
high intensity and there advertisements abound in the 
pages of this magazine. There are also reports of new 
finds and notes on scientific discoveries. Much is owed 
to Arthur Chamberlain for his remarkable magazines. 

Facsimile reprint, 1980s: Lawrance H. Conklin produced 
a fine reprint of the complete 15 year run of The Mineral 
Collector in the 1980s and early '90s. 

Albert Chapin Bates. (BORN: Providence, Rhode 

Island, U.S.A., 1857; DIED: Newark, New Jersey, U.S.A., 
5 May 1931) American merchant & mineralogist. Bates 
was a businessman who worked in the hardware business 
in New York City for over 50 years, but one of his 
interests in life was the collection of minerals, in which 
he made a specialization of collecting and studying quartz. 
His mineral collecting reminciences published in the early 
numbers of Rocks and Minerals are a treasure, preserving 
first hand accounts of the mineral collecting scene of late 
19th century America. He was elected to membership in 
the Newark Mineralogical Society in February 6, 1916 at 
the fifth meeting of the society. 

Arthur C. Chamberlain. (BORN: ; DIED: after 1916) 

American publisher. Chamberlain was the owner of The 
Chamberlain Printing Company of Jersey City, New Jersy, 
which operated from the 1890s to at least 1909. He was an 
enthusiastic mineral collector, and involved in the editing 
and publishing of several American magazines devoted to 
the lu il <1 :■>'. 

REFERENCES: Bat.es, A.C., "Arthur Chamberlain and 
his magazines," American Mineralogist, 1 (1916), no. 1, 1- 
2. • King, V.T., "A One Hundred and Five Year History 
of 'The Mineral Collector'," Matrix, 7 (1999), no. 3, 117- 
124. (Bates) Rocies & Minerals: 6, (1931), 51 [obituary]. 
(Chamberlain) Mineral Collector: 15 (1909), no. 12, 177. 

MINERAL SPECIES. 

3361. German, 1846. 

Controverse über die Frage: Was ist Mineral- 
species? veranlaßt durch die im Herbste 1845 beim 
Grundbau der St. Nikolaikriche in Hamburg ent- 
deckten Kryst alle, nebst einer Charakteristik des 
Struvits. Hamburg, 1846. 
4°. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
244. 

MINERALOGIE. 

3362. German, 1814. 

Die | Mineralogie | nach | ihren neuesten Ansichten 
| dargestellt. [ [ornate rule] | [...9 lines of Latin 

quotation, signed on the tenth line Plin. hist, nat ] 

| [tapered rule] | Wien, 1814. | In Commission des 
cosmographischen Bureau. 
8°: Very scarce. 



1048 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mineralogist's Monthly 



DIE MINERALOGIE. 

3363. German, 1814. 

Die | Mineralogie | nach | ihren neuesten 
Ansichten | dargetellt. || [ornate rule] [ [...9 lines 
of Latin quotation, signed Plin. hist. nat. 1. 2. с 63...] 
| [tapered rule] | Wien, 1814. | In Commission des 
cosmographischen Bureau. 

8°: 1-10 8 ll 2 ; 82t.; [1]-164 p. PAGE SIZE: 182 x 
105 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
Title page, verso blank.; [5]-6, Preface.; 7-164, Text. 

Rare. The text provides a review of 

recent discoveries in mineralogy, crystallography and 
paleontology. It is divided into five sections covering 
the earths (pp. 9-85), salts (pp. 86-91), combustibles 
(pp. 92-100), metals (pp. 101-158) and petrifications 
(pp. 159-164). 

References: BL. 

MINERALOGISCHE BELUSTIGUNGEN. 

3364. German, 1768-71 [Periodical]. 

Mineralogische | Belustigungen, | zum Behuf | der 
I Chymie und Naturgeschichte | des Mineralreichs. 
I Erster Band. | [ornament] | [rule] | Leipzig, | bey 
Joh. Friedrich Heineck und Faber, | Buchhändler 
in Copenhagen. | 1768. 

6 vols. [VOL 1: 1768] 8°: a 6 b 2 A-Ll 8 Mm 6 ; lit.; 
[16], [l]-544, 12 p. (folding plate, p. 347). [vol 2: 
1768] 8°: * 2 A-Ll 8 Mm 4 Nn 4 ; lit.; [4], [l]-547, [13] p. 
(folding plates, pp. 78, 418 and 448). [VOL 3: 1769] 8°: 
Ж 2 A-Hh 4 ; lit.; [4], [l]-478, [10] p., 3 folding plates (at 
end), [vol 4: 1769] 8°: * 4 A-Ii 8 Gg 4 Hh 3 ; 111.; [8], 
[l]-470, [8] p. (folding plates, pp. 25, 43, 47, 194, 303 
and 307). [vol 5: 1770] 8°: * 3 A-Hh 8 Ii 4 Kk 3 ; 111.; [6], 
[l]-504, [6] p., 4 folding plates (at end). [VOL 6: 1771] 
8°: 7Г 4 A-Gg 8 Hh-Ii 4 ; 111.; [8], [l]-486, [10] p. (folding 
plates, pp. 140, 206, 260, 310, 364 and 422). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs], "Vorrede | des Herausgegebers." — dated Sept., 
1767.; [4 pgs], "Inhalt."; [lJ-544, Text.; [12 pgs], 
"Register." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [l]-547, Text.; [12 pgs], "Register."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [l]-468, Text.; 469-478, "Erklärung der Kupfer."; 
[10 pgs], "Register." 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Inhalt."; [l]-470, Text.; [8 pgs], 
"Register." 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [l]-504, Text.; [6 pgs], "Register." 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Innhalt."; [l]-486, Text.; [6 pgs], 
"Erstes Register."; [4 pgs], "Zweytes Register." 

Rare. Edited by Johann Christoph Adelung 
[see note below], this "Mineralogical Amusements" is 
an early periodical devoted to mineralogical subjects. 
It was intended as a forum for the knowledgeable 
mineralogist and those that were interested in the 
subject. As such, the six volumes cover all aspects of 



mineralogical studies and include articles of amateur 
and scientific character, with papers authored by the 
great mineralogists of the day including Pott and 
Lehmann. 

Johann Christoph Adelung. (BORN: Spantekow, 

Pommern, Germany, 30 August 1734; DIED: Dresden, 
Germany, 10 September 1806) German lexicographer & 
philologist. Adelung studied originally for theology, but 
found he was more attracted to literature and philology. 
He became professor at the Erfurt Gymnasium and 
later head of the library at Dresden; wrote, Versuch 
eines vollständigen Grammatisch-Kritischen Wörterbuches der 
Hochdeutschen Mundart (Berlin, 1774), a dictionary of 
German that was compared favorably to the dicitonary of 
Dr. Johnson. However, "Adelung's is superior ... in its 
definitions, and in all that relates to etymology" (Thomas). 

REFEREN' 'ES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek. 8, по. 1, 
285. • Alt. gel. Merc: 1769, 322 and 386. • Berlinische 
Sammlungen: 3, 641-2. • ВМС: 3, 1317. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 8. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1768, 414 
& 1769, 192 and 1024 Sc 1770, 576. • Hai le gelehrte Zeitung: 
1770, 521. • Jenaische geiehrte Zeitungen: 1769, 106 and 547 
&: 1770, 795. • Journai encyclopédique: 8 (1769), 477 ¿с 1 
(1770), 312. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung: 1768,46. • LKG: VI 
43. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4504. • 
Vogel 's Neue Medicinische Bibliothek: 7, 277. (Adelung) ADB. 

• DBA: I 6, 6-33. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11 th edition. 

• Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
NDB: 1, 63-5 [by О. Basler]. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 12. • 
Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 54. • WBI. 

MINERALOGISCHE JAHRESHEFTE. 

Mineralogische Jahreshefte. Edited by Ernst Glockner. 
(Nürnberg, 1833-41). 

See: Glocker, Ernst Friedrich. 



roiDEHAbOGISTS' 



MONTHLY. 



M1NERHLOGY, 

HRCHHEOLOCY, 

CEOLOCY. 

ARTHUR CHAMBERLAIN, Edits«. 



Vol VI, No.l-^KOVEMBER, 1B90. 



PUBLISHED BY 

THE CHAMBERLAIN PRINTING CO., 

'JERSEY-CITY'. N: 'J: 

S^«^ : , 1 *fes§® 

Mineralogists' Monthly, 1886 



MINERALOGIST'S MONTHLY. 

3365. English, 1886-93 [Periodical]. 

Mineralogists' Monthly. Devoted to Mineralogy, 
Archaeology, Geology, and Miscellaneous Reading. 
Jersey City, New Jersey, 1886-March, 1893. f 



1049 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MlNEROPHILO FREIBERGENSI 



8 vols. Vol. 1, no. 1 (Oct. 1886)-vol. 8, no. 5 (Mar. 
1893). 

VERY SCARCE. The Mineralogist's Monthly 

was Arthur Chamberlain's first venture into collector 
periodicals for American mineral collectors. Published 
for a number of years with one of Chamberlain's other 
collector serials, the Exchanger's Monthly which was 
folded into the Mineralogist's Monthly in November, 
1890. In 1893 Chamberlain concluded an agreement 
with W.M. Goldwaite to merge with another collector's 
periodical Minerais: A Monthly Magazine, where 
Goldwaite would be the publisher and Chamberlain 
the editor [which see next entry]. However, Goldwaite 
pulled out of the venture in March 1893. This led 
Chamberlain to found the Minerai Collector [which see] . 

REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog: ??,??. 




Minerals, 1892 



MINERALS. 



3366. English, 1892-3 [Periodical]. 

Minerals. A Monthly Magazine. New York, W.M. 
Goldwaite, Jan. 1892-Dec. 1893. f 

Vols. 1-3, no. 12. Published, vol. 1, no. 1 (Jan. 
1892)-vol. 3, no. 12 (Nov./Dec. 1893). 

VERY SCARCE. The first number of Minerais was 
published in January, 1892. It was not a profitable 
enterprise for the publisher W.M. Goldwaite because 
the Mineralogist's Monthly was also being published 
at the time. Therefore, Arthur Chamberlain came 
to agreement with Mr. Goldwaite to merge in 1893; 
however, the publication was not profitable, and 
Minerais ceased publication in December, 1893. This 
lead Arthur Chamberlain to began publication in 1894 
of the more famous periodical, The Mineral Collector. 

REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog: ??,??. 

MINERALS AND METALS. 













MINERALS and METALS; 






1 MÍ! 

ill 




NATUKAL HISTORY 






Л1 


USES IN THE ARTS; 












~ТРчиаЯ 


MINES AND MINING. 






?■''■'■' i-"'' rj! ?w^4lfi ÍM 








n nBJrrlH" 












^SKpJWiJfwlff* ! &^t^ Í' Щ 1И - 


».«•«,"::' r:..'"':.: .: -i.'.'l,.,.™,. 








'■-"•■■ •—"—■ 




LONDON: 






2»; «^W^» X 


JOHN W. PARKER. WEST 8TRAND. 






~ »i шШ шш 


MBCÍCXXXV. 











Minerals and Metals, 1835 

3367. English, 1835 [First edition]. 

Minerals and Metals; [ Their [ Natural History 
| And | Uses In The Arts; | With Incidental 
Accounts Of | Mines And Mining. | [rule] 
I Published Under The Direction Of | The 
Committee Of General Literature And Education, 
| Appointed By The Society For Promoting | 
Christian Knowledge. | [rule] | London: | 
John W. Parker, West Strand. | [short rule] | 
M.DCCC.XXXV. 

8°: A 5 B-Q 8 R 4 / 4 ; 133f.; [iii]-xii, [l]-248, l-[8] p., 
frontispiece (showing "General Aspect of a Mining 
District in Cornwall.") 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
blank.; [v]-vi, "Preface."; [vii]-xii, "Contents."; [l]-245, 
Text.; 246-248, "Index."; l-[8], Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. This is an elementary work on 

minerals, useful to beginners and compiled from more 
comprehensive books. The work defines what a mineral 
is as well as specific gravity and crystallization, followed 
by a description of the species (pp. 21-245). 

2nd edition, 1837: Minerals and metals : their natural 
history and uses in the arts ; with incidental accounts of mines 
and mining ; published under the direction of the Committee of 
Central Literature and Education, appointed by the Society for 
Promoting Christian Knowledge. Second edition. London, 
J.W. Parker, 1837. xii, 248 p., illus. 

5th edition, 1847: Minerals and Metals: their natural 
history and uses in the arts; with incidental accounts of mines 
and mining ... The fifth edition, revised. [With plates.] 
London, J.W. Parker, 1847. xii, 255 p., plates. 
07107.df.14.] 



[BL, 



References: BL: 



r 107.de.l6. 



MlNEROPHILO FREIBERGENSI. 

See: Zeisig, Johann Caspar. 

MISCELLANEA CHYMIAE. 

3368. German, 1766. 

Miscellanea | Chymiae | Et | Metallvrgiae, j 
[rule] | oder: | Hundert und fünf und fünfzig | 
wahre | Experimenta, | aus | denen hinterlassenen 
Schriften eines be= | rühmten Chymici, verbotenus 
gezogen, | mit allen von demselben angemerkten | 
Handriffen und Productis. Aechten Liebhabern 



1050 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mitchell 



zur Nachabmuna und Be= | lustigung vorgelegt, 
besonders denen Herren Berg= | officianten zu 
Erkåntnist und Untersuchung | verschiedener 
unansehnlicher verachterter | Steine und Erden. 
| [ornate rule] | Hof, | bey Johann Gottlieb Vierling 
| 1766. 

8°: [8], 152 p., engraved frontispiece (showing 
mining operations). 

VERY RARE. Unrecorded in many of the standard 
references, this anonymous collection contains much 
information on chemistry, metallurgy and mineralogy. 
It consists of 155 experiments and their results 
that would be especially useful for mining officials 
investigating various stones and earths. In the preface 
the author refers to two books published in 1718 and 
1721, Geheimer Natur erörffnete Pforten and Der sechs 
Tagewerk dieser Welt geheime Bedeutung. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca. Alchemica et Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 406. • Neu, Chemical, Medical & Pharmaceutical 
Books, 1965: no. 2779. 



DICTIONARY 



CHEMISTRY, MINERALOGY, 



tëcoloffî), 



PRESENT STATE OF THOSE SCIENCES 



Bv JAMES MITCHELL, A.M. F.A.S. 



LONDON) 



FOB SIB RICHARD Н11Ш1», ЛХ1) CO. 
BRIDGE STREET. 



1823. 

Prie, 10». 6cf. board,, w 12». 6rf, eat/ gill. 



Dictionary. 1823 

MITCHELL, James. (Born: 1786?; Died: 1844) 
English scientific writer. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 772, 412-415. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 158 
??. • Watt, Bibliotheca, Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3369. English, 1823. 

A | Dictionary [ Of | Chemistry, Mineralogy, | And 
Geology, In Accordance With The Present 



State Of Those Sciences | [tapered rule] | By James 
Mitchell, A.M. F.A.S. | [double rule] | London: | 
Printed For Sir Richard Phillips, And Co. | Bridge 
Street. | [rule] | 1823. | Price 10s. 6d. boards, or 
12s. 6d. calf gilt. 

12°: % 2 A-2D 6 ; 336/.; [4], [i]-xviii, [2], 1-630, 
[18] p., frontispiece (chemical laboratory), 14 text illus. 
Page SIZE: 158 x 98 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "London: | 
Printed by A Applegath, Stamford Street."; [2 pgs], 
"Preface." — dated March 1823.; [i]-xviii, "Introduction."; 
[1 pg], "Engravings | Contained In This Volume."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; 1-630, Text.; [18 pgs], Publisher's catalog. 

VERY SCARCE. A dictionary of chemistry, 

mineralogy, and geology written at the time when each 
of these sciences that had all been considered as one 
study began to be viewed as separate studies. The 
terms are defined accurately, and particular attention 
is made of British contributions to the development 
of these sciences. The frontispiece shows a typical 
chemical laboratory of the period, and other engravings 
in the text depict a gas blowpipe, crystallization, a still, 
an apparatus for making hydrogen gas, other chemical 

apparatus, fossils, agates, geological strata, etc. 

References: BL. 




Mitchell 



MITCHELL, Samuel Latham. (Born: North 

Hempstead, Long Island, New York, U.S.A., 20 August 
1764; DIED: New York City, New York, U.S.A., 7 
September 1831) American geologist & chemist. 

Studied medicine in NYC with Samuel Bard. Re- 
ceived MD in 1786, Edinburgh. Served as Congressman, 
Democratic-Republican, 1801-1804 and 1810-1813. Served 
as U.S. senator, 1804-1809. He promoted the populariza- 
tion of scientific inquiry. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1127, 85-163; II 420, 5- 
14. • Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • 
American Chemists «fir Chemical Engineers: 1, 342-3 [by 
W.D. Miles]. • Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. 
• Drake, Dictionary of American Biography, 1872. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
National Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 159. • WBI. 



1051 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mitchell 



3370. English, 1798 [Periodical]. 

The Medical Repository of American publications 
on medicine, surgery and the auxiliary branches 
of philosophy. Conducted by S.L. Mitchell and E. 
Miller. New- York, T. & J. Swords, 1797-1824. 

23 vols. Vol. 1, no. 1 (1797)-v. 23 (1824). Vols. 
7-12 also called 2nd hexade, v. 1-6; v. 13-15 also called 
3rd hexade, v. 1-3; v. 16-23 also called new ser., v. 1-8. 

Very scarce. With E. Miller. 
References: LKG: XIV 915. 



CATALOGUE 



ORGANIC REMAINS, 



GEOLOGICAL AND SOME MINERAL ARTICLES, 



NEW-YORK 
LYCEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY 

L\ AUGUST 1826, 



SAMUEL L. MITCHILL, 



i к FUE^U* .' oV 'ito 






i«w-H 4 le-J ; 'HoJreV 

.*, C.uk.H. -. „IM,- 
. . Ь* Afilcultiiltl ëotMl* In tbc Bilioi 

.. :. L. -.., .■ ' I'M M.nl -in.., ■ M 

,.! III. C,,| - PI.,,..,: 1.....П. Ill BlOHD 1 

BalMlaflW 



C0HMî4lpënH ( 



n Sotiíiy forPremoiiof N 



NEW-YORK : 
PRINTED *T THE REQUEST OF 



Catalogue of the Organic Remains, 1826 

3371. English, 1826 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue [ Of The [ Organic Remains, | 
Which, With Other | Geological And Some Mineral 
Articles, | Were Presented To The | New— York | 
Lyceum Of Natural History, | In August 1826, | By 
Their Associate, | Samuel L. Mitchill, | [...12 linesof 
titles and memberships...] | [double rule] | New— York: 
| Printed At The Request Of The Society, | By J. 
Seymour, John— Street. | [rule] | 1826. 

4°: Л 4 B-E 4 ; 20¿.; [l]-40 p. In printed wrappers, 
with the title printed on the cover. PAGE SIZE: 235 x 
145 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
"Preface."; [4], Blank.; [5]-40, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Provides a shelf by shelf description 
of fossils, rocks and minerals presented to the New York 



Lyceum in 1826. The preface indicates that Mitchill was 
the presenter. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 

477. 



MITCHELL, Walter. 



Geology, mineralogy, and crystallography. By 
Ansted ... Prof. Tennant ... and W. Mitchell. 
See: Ansted, David Thomas. 



D.T. 




MITSCHERLICH 

MITSCHERLICH, Eilhardt. (Born: Neuende, 

Oldenburg, Germany, 7 January 1794; DIED: Berlin, 
Germany, 28 August 1863) German chemist. 

Mitscherlich was one of the most important scientists 
of his generation. He came from a pastor's family and 
studied medicine and Oriental languages receiving from the 
University of Giessen a Ph.D. in 1814. He studied and 
taught chemistry at the University of Göttingen. In 1822, 
at the age of 28, he became a member of the Royal Prussian 
Academy of Sciences and a professor at the Friedrich- 
Wilhelm University in Berlin. He devoted the rest of his 
life to research in chemistry and mineralogy, and was very 
much part of the Prussian Establishment. He also became 
a protege of JÖNS JAKOB Berzelius and developed a deep 
friendship with him. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 22, 15. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 180. • DBA: I 848, 369-370. 
• Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 3708-11 &c 
6211. • DSB: 9, 423-6. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • Great Chemists: 481-494, portrait. • Hamberger &c 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
186. • NDB: 17, 568-70 [by H.-W. Schutt]. • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 160-2. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1732 &c 2, 
905. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 81- 
2. • Schutt, H.W., Eilhard Mitscherlich, prince of Prussian 
chemistry. [Washington, D.C., American Chemical Society 
and the Chemical Heritage Foundation, cl997]. xvi, 239 p., 
illus. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1191. 

3372. German, 1896 [Collected works]. 

Gesammelte Schriften von Eilhard Mitscherlich. 
Lebensbild, Briefwechsel und Abhandlungen. Her- 
ausgegeben von A. Mitscherlich. Mit ben Bildnis- 
sen Mitscherlichs und Berzelius in Heliogravüre, 85 



1052 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MOELLER. 



Abbildungen im Text und 10 Tafeln in Steindruck. 
Berlin, Ernst Siegfried Mittler, 1896. 

8°: xiv, 678 p., 14 plates (some folded), 85 illus., 
portraits (Mitscherlich and Berzelius). 

VERY SCARCE. Compiled and edited by 

Alexander Mitscherlich [1836-1918], the author's son. 
Eilhard Mitscherlich is best known for his work in 
crystallography and chemistry. He discovered that 
substances with similar chemical compositions may 
have the same shape of crystal, showing that one 
element can sometimes substitute for another in the 
crystal lattice. This phenomenon, which was named 
isomorphism, was demonstrated by Mitscherlich with 
crystals of potassium arsenate and potassium phosphate 
and with some of the sulphates. He further noticed 
that sulphur forms either rhombic or monoclinic crystals 
and this led him to the discovery of dimorphism, the 
capacity of some elements to occur in two distinct forms. 
While visiting Paris in 1823/4 he and Fresnel discovered 
that the optical axes of a biaxial crystal change with 
a change in temperature. All these discoveries were 
announced to the scientific world through Mitsherlich's 
many articles in scientific journals. In the Gesammelte 
Schriftenthey have all been collected together, and with 
fine portrait of the author and Berzelius, they form an 
important monument to this remarkable scientist. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 
Suppl. 1, 1899: p. 54. • Melhado, E.M., "Mitscherlich 's 
discovery of isomorphism," Historical Studies in the 
Physical Sciences, 11 (1980), 87-123. • NUC. • Schutt, 
Entdeckung des Isomorphismus, 1984. • Schutt, Entdeckung 
des Isomorphismus, 1998. 

MODEER, Adolf. (BORN: Karlskrona, Sweden, 15 
April 1739; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 16 July 1799) 
Swedish engineer. 

Modéer was a member of the Academy of Sciences in 
Stockholm and secretary of the Patriotic Society. 

REFERENCES: Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • 
Löwegren, Naturalienkabinett i Sverige, 1952: 358. • 
PoggendorfF: 2, col. 164 &¿ 1428. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: B-205, 316-323. • Svenskt Biografiskt 
Handlexikon: 2, 143-4, portrait. • Svenskt Biografiskt 
Lexikon: 25, 587. • WBI. 

3373. Swedish, 1785. 

Anledning til Stenrikets Upstålling På Stadgade 
| Grunder. Andra | Uplagan, | tilökt | och | 
förbättrad. | Stockholm, Tryckt | hos | Commiss. 
| P. A. Brodin, | 1785. 

8°: [8], [1]-61, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
Introduction.; 1-41, Text.; 42-61, Systematics.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY RARE. Published anonymously but 

attributed to Modeer by LKG. The text portion 
contains the authors discussion on the order of nature. 
The systematic part treats the authors mineral system 
comprising six classes divided into orders and species. 
Next to each species there is a page reference to the 
works of Linnaeus, Wallerius, Cronstedt and Bergman. 
[Entry by Johan Kjellman] 



Original article, 1785: "Tankar om Stenrikets uppställ- 
ning" [pseud. Hasreticus Philalethes], in: Den svenske Ly- 
curgus, no. 12, 89-96. (utgivare M. Kewenter) P. A. Brodin, 
Stockholm. 

This "first edition" is very much like the second ex- 
cept that there is no systematic part. [Entry by Johan 
Kjellman] 

References: LKG: XII 108*. 

MODEL, Johann Georg. (Born: Rothenburg ob 
der Tauber, Germany, 8 February 1711; DIED: 
St. Peterburg, Russia, 22 March 1775) German 
apothecary. 

In his youth, Model was apprenticed to several 
apothecary shops in southern Germany. In 1745 he 
immigrated to Russia, where he operated a very successful 
apothecary shop in St. Petersburg. He was ultimately 
appointed professor of pharmacy and economics at that 
city's University and became a member of the Academy 
of Science. 

References: DBA: I 849, 318-323; II 902, 42. • 
Deutsche Apotheker Biographie: 2, 438-9 [by W. Koning]. 

• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • PoggendorfF: 2, col. 164. 

• WBI. 

3374. Latin, 1747. 

De borace nasiva, a Persis Borsch dicta, Dissertatio 
Cogitata de partibus constituí. Vorac, occasione 
salis eujusd, e Persia Accepti prolata. Leipzig, 1747. 

8°: Very rare. 

References: LKG: XVI 430. 

3375. German, 1758. 

Versuche und Gedanken über ein natürliches oder 
gewachsenes Salmiak, nebst Erörterung einiger 
vom herrn Baron gemachten Einwürfe über 
das persische Salz. Leipzig, J.F. Gleditschens 
Handlung, 1758. 

8°: [16], 64 p. 

RARE. Concerns sal ammoniac and Persian salt 
(native soda or borax). It is dedicated to Andreas 
Sigismund Marggraf, the masterly chemist who had 
written on a sal ammoniac preparation to obtain 
phosphorus. There are also numerous references to the 
discoverer of borax, Théodore Baron d'Hénouville, as 
well as the researches of Boerhaave, J.H. Pott, Duhamel 
du Monceau, J.J. Becher, J.F. Kunckel. 

REFERENCES: Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: cat. 11, no. 
112. • LKG: XVI 385. 

MOELLER (Möller), Johann Wilhelm. (Born: 1748; 
DIED: 1806) German physician. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 851, 215-223. • Hamberger 
&; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jöcher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • WBI. 

3376. German, 1775. 

Mineralogische Geschichte des Sächsischen Erzge- 
birges. [Edited by J.W. Moeller.] Hamburg, Bolin, 
1775. 

8°: 52 p. Published anonymously, but edited (and 
written?) by Moeller. This gives a short summary 



1053 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MoHS 



of the mineralogical story of the Erzgebirge region of 
Saxony. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [T.876.(4.)]. • Dryander, Catalogue 
Banks, 1796-1800:4, p. 60. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 232 [IX. 282.]. • LKG: XIV 221. 

MÖLLINGER, Otto. (BORN: Speier, Rheinpfalz, 
Germany, 19 May 1814; DIED: 1886) German 

mathematician. 

Möllinger was professor of mathematics and geometry 
at the Academy in Solothurn. 

REFERENCES: DBA: II 903, 426-428. • Historisch- 
biographisches Lexikon der Schweiz. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 167 
Sc 3, ??. • WBI. 

3377. German, 1840. 

Die Lehre von den Krystallformen, nebst Vorschlag 
und Versuch zu einer natürlichen Bezeichnungsme- 
thode ihrer Combinationen. Mit Kupfern. Soloth- 
urn, Jent & Gassmann, 1840. 

8°: xx, 190 p., illus. A textbook describing the 
examination of crystal forms. RARE. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
457 [VI. 771.]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
217. 

M0HR, Nicolai Petri. (Born: 1742; Died: 1790) 
Danish naturalist, biologist, zoologist & botanist. 

Went student 1765 from Thorshavn , went J.C.Svabo 
to the hand known that fasroske ordbogsarbejde , 
performing a undersogelserejse to Fasroerne 1776-78 with 
a view to a physically representation from oerne and 
best pertinent to that compound travelled 1780-81 to 
Island. That a output from that go issuing he 1786 
above book. The book contains bl.a. good facts about 
they Scandinavian birds life , over and about the to when 
absolute record by Islands plants. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografísk Lexikon. • SB A: 
Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A-215, 184-186. • 
WBI. • Worm, Forsog til et Lexicon over Danske, 1771-84. 

3378. Danish, 1786 [First edition]. 

Forsög | til | en Isländsk | Naturhistorie, 
| med adskillige oekonomiske samt andre | 
Anmaerkninger | ved | N. Mohr. | [rule] | [...3 
lines of quotation...] | [ornate rule] | Kiobenhavn, | 
trykt hos Christian Friderik Holm. | 1786. 

8°: xvi, 413, [1] p., 7 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. In 1765, M0hr became a student of 
Thorshavn, and then went to study under J.C. Svabo. 
Between 1776 to 1778, he undertook a extended tour 
of the Faeroe Islands for the purpose of a physical 
description of the Island's natural history and its 
inhabits. As a result of this travel, Mohr published 
in 1786 this authoritative book, which contains good 
information on the frugal Nordic life, the indigenous 
plants, and a few scattered references to the Faeroe 
Islands noted zeolite minerals. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (ZBI): no. 2855. • NUC: 389, 421 
[NM 0679471]. 

MOHS, Carl Frederich Christian. (Born: Gernrode, 
Anhalt-Bernburg, Germany, 29 January 1773; DIED: 
Agordo near Belluno, Tirol, Italy, 29 August 1839) 
German mineralogist. 




M OH S 

Mohs was educated at the University of Halle, 
graduating in 1797. Afterwards, he attended the 

Bergakademie in Freiberg and studied under Werner. On 
the invitation of his fellow students, George Mitchell and R. 
JAMESON, Mohs traveled to Great Britain in 1802. In 1811, 
he was appointed curator of the mineral collection at the 
Johanneum in Graz, Austria. Upon the death of Werner 
in 1817, Mohs succeeded his former teacher as professor 
of mineralogy at the Freiberg Bergakademie. Then in 
1826, he accepted a position as professor of mineralogy and 
superintendent of the Royal Imperial mineral collections in 
Vienna. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 22, 76. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 181. • DBA: I 853, 309- 
327; II 905, 441-451. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 
1863: nos. 3717 Sc 6212. • DSB: 9, 447-9 [by J.G. 
Burke]. • Fuchs, W., G. Haltmeyer Sc F. Leydolt, Friedrich 
Mohs und sein Wirken in wissenschaftlicher Hinsicht: ein 
biographischer Versuch entworfen und zur Enthüllingsfeirer 
seines Monumentes im st. Johanneums-Garten zu Grätz. 
Vienna, 1843. • Hamberger Sc Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834.« Kobell, Geschichte der Mineralogie, 1864:216- 
22. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Cataiogus, 1938: 298- 
9. • NDB: 17, 715-6 [by W. Kröker]. • Österreich 
Biographisches Lexikon. • Osterreichische Naturforscher, 1951. 
• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 172-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1734. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 82. • 
Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 20-3. • 
Staples, L.W., "Friedrich Mohs and the scale of hardness," 
Journal of Geological Education, 12 (1964), no. 3, 98-101. • 
WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1195. • Wurzbach, 
Biograpliisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

3379. German, 1843. 

[Contained within an ornate double rule box:] Friedrich 
Mohs | und sein Wirken | in wissenschaftlicher 
Hinsicht. I [ornate rule] | Ein | biographischer 
Versuch, I entworfen, und zur Enthüllungsfeier 
seines Monumentes [ im st. st. Johanneums-Garten 
zu Grätz | herausgegeben von | Dr. Wilhelm Fuchs, 
Dr. Georg Halmeyer, Dr. Franz | Leydolt, Gustav 
Rosier. | [ornaterule] | Wien, 1843. | In Commission 
bei Kaulfuss Witwe, Prandel 8z Comp. 

8°: Я 3 1-4 8 5 7 ; 42¿.; [6], [l]-77, [1] p., frontispiece 
(portrait of Mohs bust with his signiature). PAGE SIZE: 



1054 



Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MoHS 



264 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Vorrede."; [l]-77, 
Text.; [1 pg], 9 lines of text, at bottom, "Gedruckt bei 
Carl Ueberreuter." 

SCARCE. The principal biographical source for 
Mohs, which includes an autobiography to the year 
1830. 

3380. German, 1804 [Periodical]. 

Sammlung mineralogischer und bergmännischer 
Abhandlungen ... Erste Band ... Beschreibung des 
Gruben-Gebäudes Himmelsfürst bey Freyburg im 
Sachsen. Mit zwei Kupfertafeln. Wein, 1804. 

8°: Bd. 1. Beschreibung des Gruben-Gebäudes 
Himmelsfürst bei Freyberg in Sachsen. No more 
volumes published. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published 
References: LKG: VI 116. 



BKS HSniíU 

JAC. FRIED, von der NULL 

MINERALIEN-KABINET, 

nach 

einem, durchaus auf 

äufsere Kennzeichen gegründeten Syßeme 

geordnet , befihrieben , 

ond 

durch Hinztithunng vieler, dem gegeuwärligen 

Zuflamlerler Mineralogie angemefsener, erläutern- 

der Anmerkungen und nölhiger Berichtigungen, 

a 1 с 

HANDBUCH der ORYCTOGNOSIE 

brauchbar gemacht 

F. Mob. 



t rfi в А Ь I hi i l и 



Wien. 

Auf Koftea desBelitzerj, und in Commiísi 
.loi C«mt.m«irch.n ВнЫашПвпс* 



i 8 о 4- 



NULL Mineralien-Kabinet, 1804 

3381. German, 1804 [Collection catalog]. 

Des Herrn | Jac. Fried, von der Null | Mineralien- 
Kabinet, | nach | einem, durchaus auf | äussere 
Kennzeichen gegründeten Systeme | geordnet, 
beschreiben, | und | durch Hinzuthuung vieler, 
| dem gegenwärgigen | Zustande der Mineralogie 
angemessener, erläutern- | der Anmerkungen und 
nöthiger Berichtigungen, | als | Handbuch der 
Oryctognosie brauchbar gemacht von F. 



d 8 e 4 A-20 8 2P 1 ; 334f.; 
8°: 7Г 1 A-U« X*5; 166f.; 
A-2Y 8 2Z 7 ; 368/.; [2], 



Mohs. | [rule] | Erste [-Dritte] Abtheilung. | [tapered 
rule] J Wien. J Auf Kosten des Besitzers, und in 
Commission | der Camesinaischen Buchhandlung. 
| [rule] | 1804. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : 7T 1 
[2], [i]-lxxii, [l]-594p.; [vol 
[2], [l]-330 p.; [vol 3] 8 o : 
[l]-730, [4] p. Page size: 195 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]-xlii, "Einleitung." — dated June 1803.; [xliii]-lxxii, 
"Mineral-System."; [1], "Die Klasse erdiger Fossilien." [2], 
Blanks.; [3]-594, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-330, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-730, Text.; 
[4 pgs], "Verbesserungen." 

RARE. On the advice of the Irish geologist George 
Mitchell [ca. 1775-1803], Mohs was commissioned to 
prepare a systematic catalog of the important mineral 
collection formed by the wealthy Vienna amateur Jakob 
Friedrich van der Null [see note below]. It is likely 
that during the examination of the collection and the 
preparation of this work that Mohs first began to doubt 
Werner's mineralogical ideas. A chance meeting in 
1810 gave Mohs an opportunity to convince Werner of 
deficiencies in his concepts. Werner remained steadfast, 
however, causing Mohs to pursue a course of study that 
would eventually set systematic mineralogy on a new 
foundation. Van der Null's collection was incorporated 
into the Imperial collections at Vienna in the 1820's. 

Second issue: Another, apparently rarer second 
issue exists which is indentical to the first issue except 
that the year on the title page reads "1805." 

Jakob Friedrich van der Null. (BORN: ; 

DIED: 1826?) Austrian mineral collector. Austrian mineral 
collector. Van der Null was a banker and businessman in 
Vienna. Through his resources, he built an exceptionally 
fine mineral collection. For a curator, he hired Mohs, 
who arranged the contents according to first Werner's 
then his own classification scheme. The collection begun 
in 1797 concentrated on hand-size specimens (2 to 4- 
inchs), and was considered within a few years to be not 
only the finest mineral collection in Vienna but all of 
Germany. This remarkable acheivernent was accomplished 
through the purchasing of no less than eleven important 
mineral collections before 1807. In 1827, the collection was 
purchased by the Royal Imperial mineral cabinet in Vienna. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • 
Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 
58. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 398. • LKG: XV 48. • 
Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 478. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4522. • Ward Äc Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1591. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 107-8 & 219. (Null) Böckh, 
F. H., Wiens lebende Schriftsteller, Künstler und Dilettanten 
in Kunstfache. Wien, B.P. Bauer, 1821: 136. • Burghardt, 
Von Agrícola bis Van der Null, 1950: 149. • Greene &c Burke, 
Minerals in the Age of Jefferson, 1978. • Huber, S. and P. 
Huber, "Zur Tradition des Mineraliensammelns in Räume 
Wien," Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Mineralogischen 
Gesellschañ, no. 128, 77-86: 81-2. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 103, 108-8 &¿ 186. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91: 20, 426. 

3382. German, 1812. 

Versuch | einer [ Elementar=Methode | zur 
naturhistorischen Bestimmung und Erkennung 



1055 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MoHS 



93 e r í u ф 



<£lementar--9Rctí)0i>e 



iur itaturtuitorifdyn 



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3» bit StníUifícn Sn4(<int.'uag. 



Versuch einer Elementar-Methode. 1812 



Die Charaktere, 1820 



der Foßilien. | [tapered rule] | Von | Friedrich Mohs. 
| Erster Theil. | [ornate rule] | Wien, | in der 
Camesinaschen Buchhandlung. | 1812. 

8°: a-b 8 A-H 8 ; 80f.; [i]-xxix, [3], [1]-128 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 225 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xxxix, 
"Vorrede."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Sectional title page.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-128, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes Mohs new approach 
to a classificatory system in mineralogy. Using the 
most elementary physical characteristics of a mineral, 
he developes a natural history method for arranging 
species. As part of the methodology, Mohs develops 
for the first time his famous scale of mineral hardness. 
Miners and mineralogists had long been accustomed to 
scratch a mineral in determining its species. In an effort 
to make the procedure more ridgid, Mohs proposed a 
non-proportional scale of increasing hardness from one 
to ten as follows: (1) talc, (2) gypsum, (3) calcite, (4) 
fluorite, (5) apatite, (6) feldspar, (7) quartz, (8) topaz, 
(9) corundum, and (10) diamond. In later writings, 
he would add other minerals to obtain intermediate 
degrees of hardness, but it is his first scale that every 
geology student still learns today. 

REFERENCES: LKG: IX 33. • Staples, L.W., "Friedrich 
Mohs and the scale of hardness," Journal of Geological 
Education, 12 (1964), no. 3, 98-101. 

Die Charaktere 
3383. German, 1820 [First edition]. 



Die Charaktere | der | Klassen, Ordnungen, 
Geschlechter | und Arten, [ oder | die Charakter- 
istik | des | naturhistorischen Mineral=Systemes, 
| von | Friederich Mohs. | [tapered rule] | Dresden, 
1820. | In der Arnoldischen Buchhandlung. 

8°: 1-7 8 8 7 ; 63f.; [i]-xxvi, 1-100 p. Page SIZE: 
190 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xxvi, 
"Vorrede."; 1-100, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Mohs scale of hardness, first 
outlined in his Versuch einer Elementar— Methode 
(Wien, 1812), is prominently featured in this work, as 
is the continuation of his mineralogical system. 

3384. 2nd edition, 1821: Die Charaktere | der | 

Klassen, Ordnungen, Geschlechter | und Arten, | 
oder | die Charakteristik | des | naturhistorischen 
Mineral=Systemes, | von | Friederich Mohs. | [rule] 
| Zweite, verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 3 Kupfertafeln. | 
[tapered rule] | Dresden, 1821. | In der Arnoldischen 
Buchhandlung. 

8°: ïï 7 1-14 8 15 1 ; 120&; [i]-xii, [2], [l]-226 p., 3 folding 
plates (showing crystal diagrams). PAGE SIZE: 196 x 120 
mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
vi, "Vorrede | zur ersten Auflage." ; vii-xii, "Vorrede 
I zur zweiten Auflage." — dated January 1821.; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-108, Text.; 109-226, 
"Characteristik. | Charaktere der Klassen." 

PLATES: The 3 folding plates are numbered Taf. I— III. 
Each is signed Haject gest., and all show various crystal 
diagrams. 

Die Charaktere der Klassen, Ordnungen, Geschlechter 
und Arten des naturhistorischen Mineral-Svstemes, von 



1056 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



MoHS 



Friederich Mohs. Neu berarbeitet von F.X.M. Zippe. (Wein, 
1858). 

See: Zippe, FrantiSek Xaver Maximilian. 



THE 

CHARACTERS 

CLASSES, ORDERS, GENERA, AND SPECIES; 

О«, TUB 

CHARACTERISTIC 

NATURAL HISTORY SYSTEM 

MINERALOGY. 



FREDERICK MOHS, 




EDINBURGH: 



Characters of the Classes, 1820 

3385. English transi., 1820: The | Characters | Of The 
| Classes, Orders, Genera, And Species; | Or, The | 
Characteristic | Of The | Natural History System | 
Of | Mineralogy. | Intended To Enable Students To 
Discriminate Minerals | On Principles Similar To Those 
Of Botany And Zoology. | [double rule] | By | Frederick 
Mohs, | Professor Of Mineralogy, Freiberg. | [ornament] | 
Edinburgh: | Printed For W. And С Tait. | [rule] | 1820. 

8°: xxvii, [1], 109, [3], viii p. 

RARE. First separate English edition, translated 
by Thomas Carlyle from Die Charaktere der Klassen, 
Ordnungen, Geschlechter und Arten (1820). This work 
is of importance for bringing Mohs scale of hardness 
to the English speaking world. Upon its publication, 
Mohs Die Charaktere der Klassen, Ordnungen Geschlechter 
und Arten, enjoyed wide popularity among mineralogists 
of the continent. On this basis, David Brewster editor 
of The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, commisioned an 
impoverished school master to bring out ни English 
translation for his Journal (see: 3, no. 5, pp. 154—76 &c no. 
6, pp. 317—42 and 4, no. 7, pp. 56—57). These parts were 
subsequently collected together and republished as a single 
volume. As it happens, Carlyle, the translator, never again 
wrote on mineralogy, although he went on become one of 
the great figures in nineteenth century English literature. 

Thomas Carlyle. (BORN: 1795; DIED: 1881) Scottish 
essayist, historian & philosopher. Carlyle is best remembered 
works are: French Revolution, Frederick the Great and Sartor 
Resartus. 

REFERENCES: Anonymous, "Mohs, Brewster, Carlyle 
and the table of hardness," Mineral Digest, the Journal 
of Mineralogy, 8, 82-6. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. 



©tu ni- SUE 



ft i. it с . t 4 I о e i- e# 



г 4 t'b f r t ф S» j> % t. 



erfler <£l>eil. 

Suminologie, Sçfltmatlf, SiomenfUtiu, 
GfraratUtiflir. 

93! I i S S « г f с r t il f c I ii 

Ir. ÍV с ïlnHliUl« 8l4t«»Hlll|. 
1822. 



Grund=Riss der Mineralogie, 1822 



(Carlyle) DNB. • Eminent Scotsmen. 
Générale (Hoefer). 



Nouvelle Biographie 



3386. German, 1822-4. 

Grund=Riß I der | Mineralogie, | von | Friederich 
Mohs. | [short rule] | Erster Theil. | Terminologie, 
Systematik, Nomenklatur, | Charakteristik. | [rule] 
| Mit 5 Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Dresden, | in 
der Arnoldischen Buchhandlung. | 1822. 

[Title page of the second part reads:] 
Grund=Riß | ... | Zweite Theil. | Physiographie. 
I [rule] | Mit 10 Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | 
Dresden, | in der Arnoldischen Buchhandlung. | 
1824. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1822] 8°: *-***» ****? 1.378 S8 7 ; 
334£.; [i]-lxii, [l]-604, [2] p., 5 folding plates. [VOL 2: 
1824] 8°: *-**8 ***2 1-45 8 46 5 [l]-2 8 ; 399f.; [i]-xxxvi, 
[l]-730, [l]-30, [2] errata p., 10 folding plates (164 figs, 
of crystals). PAGE SIZE: 192 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1: 1822] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii]-xlviii, "Vorrede."; xlix-lxii, "Inhalt."; [l]-604, Text.; 
[2], "Druckfehler."; [At end], 5 folding plates. 

[Vol 2: 1824] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xxii, 
"Vorerinnerungen."; xxiii-xxxvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-638, Text.; 
639-691, "Este Anhang. Mineralien von denen zu erwarten, 
daß sie Künftig als eigene Species in Systeme werden 
aufgenommen werden können."; 692—730, "Zweite Anhang. 
Mineralien, von denen nicht zu erwarten, daß sie Künftig 
als einige Species im Systeme werden augenommen werden 
können."; [1], "Register zu dem Grund-Riß der Mineralogie 
in zwei Bänden, von Friederich Mohs."; [1], Blank.; [3]-20, 
"Deutsches Register."; 21-25, "Englisches Register."; 26- 



1057 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MoHS 



30, "Französisches Register."; [2 pgs], Errata.; [At end], 10 
plates showing 164 figures of crystals. 

VERY SCARCE. The first volume of this work, 
centering on crystallography reached essentially the 
same conclusions as did Christian Samuel Weiss 
(although Mohs does not credit Weiss with the 
discovery, thus spawning a mutual dislike). Mohs 
extends, however, the four crystal systems proposed 
by Weiss, namely: rombohedral (hexagonal), pyramidal 
(tetragonal), prismatic (orthorhombic), and tessular 
(cubic), with the addition of two new systems whose 
crystallographic axes were not mutually perpendicular. 
These new crystal systems were later named the 
rnonoclinic and triclinic, and fully described by Karl 
Friedrich Naumann in 1824. The second volume of the 
Grundriss contains a systematic description of minerals, 
founded on a natural history method with classes, 
orders, genras, and species. The principal addition to 
the mineral descriptions not seen in previous authors is 
the explicit mention of the crystal system to which a 
given mineral belongs. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • DSB: 
9, 447-9 [by J.G. Burke]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 399. 

3387. English transi., 1825: Treatise | on | Mineralogy, | or 
the | Natural History Of The Mineral Kingdom. | By 
| Frederick Mohs, | Professor In The Mining Academy Of 
Freiberg. | Translated from the German, with considerable 
Additions, | by | William Haidinger, F.R.S.E. | Vol. I. [- 
III.] | Edinburgh: | Printed For Archibald Constable And 
Co. Edinburgh; | And Hurst, Robinson, And Co. London. 
| 1825. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : [a] 8 b¿ A-2H 8 2G*; 243 ¿.; [4], 
[i]-xxiv, [lj-458 p., 15 plates (80 figures).; [VOL 2] 8°: ïï 3 
A-2H 8 2G 4 ; 237/.; [6], [l]-472 p., 35 plates (197 figures).; 
[VOL 3] 8°: K 3 A-U 8 ; 163¿.; [6], [1]-319, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 
195 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso 
"Edinburg: Printed at the Caledonian Mercury Press."; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xiv, "Preface."; [xv]- 
xxiv, "Contentts of Vol. I."; [1]-18, "Introduction."; [19]- 
313, Text.; [314]-345, "Part II. Theory of the System."; 
[346]-367, "Part HI. Nomenclature."; [368]-390, "Part IV. 
Characteristic"; [391J-458, "Characters of the Classes, 
Orders, Genra and Species."; [At end], 15 plates. 

[Vol 2] [2 pages], Half title page, verso "Edinburg: 
Printed at the Caledonian Mercury Press."; [2 pages], Title 
page, verso blank.; [1 page], "Contents of Vol. П."; [1 page], 
Blank.; [1]-16, "Part V. Physiography."; [17]-472, "General 
Descriptions of the Species."; [At end], 35 plates. 

[Vol 3] [2 pages], Half title page, verso "Edinburg: 
Printed at the Caledonian Mercury Press." ; [2 pages], 
Title page, verso blank.; [1 page], "Contents of Vol. III."; 
[1 page], Blank.; [1]— 66, Continuation of the descriptive 
mineralogy.; [67]— 176, "Appendix I. Minerals, the greater 
part of which will probably form in the future distinct 
species in the mineral system."; [177]— 188, "Appendix 
II. Minerals, which will probably never form distinct 
species in the mineral system."; [189]— 288, "Plates and 
Explanations." — descriptions are printed on recto side of 
leaves only.; [289]-319, "Index."; [1 page], "Errata." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by WILLIAM HAIDINGER 
from Grundriß der Mineralogie (Dresden, 1822-24). Mohs 
reached essentially the same conclusions as CHRISTIAN 
SAMUEL WEISS did concerning crystallography. In 1819, 
Weiss had suggested that four crystal systems existed, 
namely: rombohedral (hexagonal), pyramidal (tetragonal), 
prismatic (orthorhombic), and tessular (cubic). In the 1822 
volume of his Grundriß, Mohs suggested (ommitting any 
mention of Weiss' previous work) that six crystal systems 



existed. The four mentioned already, plus two whose 
crystal axes were not mutually perpendicular. These were 
described in full by KARL FRIEDRICH NAUMANN in 1824, and 
given the names rnonoclinic and triclinic. 

Until this very fine translation of the Grundriß 
appeared, Mohs mineralogical ideas were largely confined 
to Germany. However, the translator, Haidinger, was also 
a very competent mineralogist in his own right, and the 
augmentation he brought to his translation transformed 
the work into the standard mineralogical reference of the 
natural history method for the period 1825 to 1850. So 
successful was this work that JAMES DwiGHT Dana used it as 
a model for the first edition of his own System of Mineralog}' 
(1st ed., New Haven, 1837). 

Volume one consists of a general description 
of mineralogy, terminology, crystallography, properties, 
theory of the system, and nomenclature. Volume two 
contains general descriptions of the species. Volume three 
finishes of the species and gives an explanation to the 
plates, which mostly show crystals. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 72. • Flügel, 
Geologie an der Universität Graz, 1977: 4-6, 7, 10, 15, 21. 
• Groth, Entwicklungsgeschichte, 1926: 249-50. • Kobell, 
Geschichte der Mineralogie, 1864: 216-22. 

3388. German, 1832 [First edition]. 

Leichtfässliche Anfangsgründe der Naturgeschich- 
te des Mineralreiches ... Nebst einem Anhange 
welcher Gleichungen zur Berechnung einfacher und 
zusammengesetzter Krystallgestalten und Beispiele 
der letzern enthält. Mit Kupfertafeln. Wein, 1832. 

xxiv, 643, [1] p. 8 fold, plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Part two was completed after Mohs 
death by F.X.M. ZlPPE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. 



Мффрфс 3rnf«naéari¡nbc 

hr 

ttcitutrflífcljtrljU 

t« 
iltiiuralvfirljee. 



(Mannte »ci [rinn Sorltfmijcn fibtt Ne gffinnalogic 
/cictrrid) ¿«ob«, 



Grfttr SJtil. 

пвМЧ** epilíiiui'l. ЮииЛИв| ОтвмфК 
3mrilr кшфм тЛ uthflVru аиЦщг. 



(¿urn. 108«. 



Leichtfässliche, 1836 

3389. 2nd edition, 1836-9: Leichtfäßliche Anfangsgründe | der 
| Naturgeschichte | des | Mineralreiches. | [tapered 

rule] I Zürn I Gebrauche bei seinen Vorlesungen über die 
Mineralogie | von | Friederich Mohs, | [... 3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Erster Theil. 
| Terminologie, Systematik, Nomenklatur, Charakteristik. 
I Zweite vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 31 
Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | Wien, 1836. | Gedruck und 
im Verlage bei Carl Gerold. 

[Title page to the second volume reads:] 



1058 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MOISSAN 



Leichtfäßliche Anfangsgründe | ... | Zweite Theil. | 
Terminologie, Systematik, Nomenklatur, Charakteristik. | 
... | Mit 31 Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | Wien, 1836. | 
Gedruck und im Verlage bei Carl Gerold. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1836] 8°: [i]-xxx, [l]-524, [2] p., 31 
plates showing 232 figs.; [VOL 2: 1839] 8°: [i]-xxii, [1]- 
744 p., 31 plates showing 234 figs. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 115 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedication to Andr. Jof. freiherrn von Stifft.; [iv], 
Blank.; [v]-[viii], Text of dedication, dated 13 December 
1831.; [ix]-xix, "Vorrede zur ersten Auflage."; xx, Nach- 
schrift."; [xxi]-xxx, "Inhalt."; [l]-22, "Einleitung."; 23-314, 
"Erstes Hauptstück. Terminologie."; [315J-363, "Zweites 
Hauptstück. Systematik."; [364]-385, "Drittes Hauptstück. 
Nomenklatur."; [386]-416, "Viertes Hauptstück. Charak- 
teristik."; [417]-524, "Die Charaktere der Klassen, Ord- 
nungen, Geschlechter und Arten."; [1 pg], "Tafeln zu den 
Anfangsgründen der Naturgeschichte des Mineralreiches."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 31 plates. 

[Vol 2] [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xx, 
"Vorrede."; [xxi]-xxii, "Inhalt."; [1]-716, "Fünftes Haupt- 
stück. Physiographie." ; [717J-733, "Deutsches Register."; 
[734]-739, "Englisches Register."; [740J-743, "Französis- 
ches Register."; 743-744, "Verichtigungen." ; [At end], 31 
plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Part two was completed after Mohs 
death by F.X.M. ZlPPE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. 
3390. 2nd edition, 1838: Anleitung | zum | Schürfen. | 
[double rule] | Auf Befehl der к. к. hohen Hofkammer | in 
Münz= und Bergwesen | verfaßt | von | Friedrich Mohs, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Zweite 
verbesserte Auflage. | [tapered rule] | Wien. | Gedruckt 
bei Carl Gerold. | 1838. 

8°: К 7 1-13 8 ; Ulf.; [i]-xiv, [l]-207, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 
178 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-x, 
"Vorrede."; [xi]-xii, "Vorrede | zur | zweiten Auflage."; 
[1], Sectional title page, "Anleitung | zum | Schürfen."; 
[2], Blank.; 3-207, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Inproved edition of this introduction 
to geology and mining. 

3391. German, 1842. 

Die ersten Begriffe der Mineralogie und Geognosie 
für junge praktische Bergleute der K.K. österre- 
ichischen Staaten im Auftrag der K.K. Hofkammer 
in Münz- und Bergwesen ... Heraugegeben nach 
seinem Tode. Wein, C. Gerold, 1842. 

2 parts. 8°: 1. Th. Mineralogie - 2. Th. 
Geognosie. VERY SCARCE. 

MOISEIENKO, Fedor Petrovych. (Born: 11 
November 1754; DIED: 24 September 1781) Russian- 
mineralogist & chemist. 

Became a member of the Russian Academy of 
Sciences in 1779. 

REFERENCES: Raskin, N.M. and I.I. Shafranovskii, 
Fedor PetrovicJi Moiseenko (1754-1781): Mineralog XVIII veka. 
Leningrad, Nauka, 1974. 179 p., ill. [Biography of 
the Russian mineralogist F.P. Moiseenko.]. • Zvorykin, 
Biografícheskii Slovar, 1958: 2, 47. 

3392. German, 1779. 

Mineralogische | Abhandlung | von dem | 
Zinnsteine, | abgefast | von | Feodor Moisieenkow. 
| [ornament] | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | bei Johann 
Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf. 1779. 



â№tncralogif<H 

»on bera 

Sinn île in e, 

obflef o fl 

»on 

ãeofco* SKojfjeeníoro. 




Ъа ЗоЬопп ©ottlob Immanuel Q5rt itfopf. 
177 9- 



Mineralogische Abhandlung. 1779 

8 o : 91, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Treatise on cassiterite. 
References: LKG: XVI 455. • Ward & Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1598. 

MOISSAN, Henri. (BORN: Paris, France, 28 

September 1852; DIED: Paris, France, 20 February 
1907) French chemist. 

Moissan isolated the element fluorine, devised and 
perfected an electric furnace, prepared artificial diamonds, 
rare earth metals, and refractory compounds. He is 
credited with over three hundred publications. He received 
many awards throughout his career, including in 1906 the 
Nobel Prize for chemistry. 

References: ABF: I 746, 110-113; II 469, 191-206. • 
WBI. 

3393. French, 1904-6 [First edition]. 

Traité de Chemie Minérale. Publié sous la direction 
de Henri Moissan ... Avec la collaboration de MM. 
Aloy, Andre et al. Secretaire de la redaction Marcel 
Guichard. Paris, Masson et Cie, 1904-1906. 

5 vols. 

SCARCE. The most authoritative French work on 
inorganic chemistry, edited by the noted French chemist 
who received the 1906 Nobel Prize in chemistry. Best 
known for his isolation of the element fluorine and 
his pioneering research in high-temperature chemistry, 
Moissan wrote many sections of this comprehensive 
collaborative effort which includes contributions by 
many other prominent French chemists. 

REFERENCES: Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961- 
70: 4, p. 911-915. • Zeitlinger &c Sotheran, Bibliotheca 



1059 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MOLDENHAUER 



OBSERVATIONS 



RICH PARTS OF THE LODES 

OF CORNWALL, 

Their Form, avo their Relations with the Directions op 



PROFESSOR L. MOISSEKET, 



J. H. COLLINS, F.G.S., 



I. MABSHAI.L. ANI 



Ail rights retenta. 



Observations, 1877 

Chemico, 1921-52: 2nd Suppl. 1, 730. 

MOISSENET, Vivant Léon. 

3394. English, 1877 [English transi.]. 

Observations | On The | Rich Parts Of The Lodes 
| Of Cornwall, | Their Form, and their Relations 
with the Directions of | the Stratigraphie Systems. 
| By | Professor L. Moissenet, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Translated From The French 
By | J.H. Collins, F.G.S., | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ [double rule] | London: | Simpkin, 
Marshall, And Co., Stationers' Hall Court. | Truro: 
| Lake And Lake, Princes Street. | [rule] | 1877. | 
All rights reserved. 

8°: 7Г 6 A-I 8 J 5 ; 84f.; [i]-xii, [1]-152, [2] p, 8 plates 
(4 folding). 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Translator's Preface." — signed J.H. Collins, 19 June 
1877.; v-vi, "Author's Preface." — signed L. Moissenet, 16 
June 1877.; vii-ix, "Table Of Contents."; [x], Blank.; 
xi-xii, "Contents Of The Plates."; [8 plates].; [l]-6, 
"Introduction."; [7]-102, Text.; 103-106, "Conclusion."; 
107-118, "Appendix. | Note A. | Explanation of Certain 
terms used in this Work, with the meaning | which is 
give to them in the theories of M. Ehe de Beaumont." — 
signed L. Moissnet, 21 April 1877.; 119-126, "Note B. | 
A resisting bed being broken at right angles, ..."; 127- 
132, "Note C. | Description of the Dieagrams of Lodes 
Fc and Fa, Plates IV & V." ; 133-141, "Note D. | On 
the numberical conditions of the eleven Ancient Systems 
in Corn- | wall, ..."; 142-145, "Note E. | On taking notes 
of the bearings and direction, and on there use of a compass 



| graduated in octants."; [146]-150, "Index."; [151]-152, 
"List Of Subscribers." [=170 names; p. 152, "Lake Äc Lake 
Printers, Truro."].; [1 pg], "Shortly will be published, in 
demy octavo, | ...": [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: All the plates are signed Lake &c Lake, 
Truro. They comprise: I. Copper mines &¿ cross-sections 
(folding). II. "Turns" Äc "Warps." III. Effect of Granite 
Upheaval. IV. Lodes (folding). V. Lodes- vertical prfection 
(folding). VI. Lodes Ac cross-courses (folding). VII. 
Compass Äc diagrams. VIII. Sketches illustrating the 
Mountain Systems &c the Réseau pentagonal of M. Ehe de 
Beaumont. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by J.H. COLLINS of 
Etudes sur les nions du Cornwall, parties riches des 
nions structure de ces parties et leur relation avec les 
directions des systèmes stratigraphiques (Paris, 1874). 
This translation, limited to 400 copies, is a valuable 
and comprehensive work on Lode-Mining in the mines 
of Cornwall. The preparation of this English edition was 
commissioned by the Council of the Miners' Association 
of Cornwall and Devon for use by the engineer's in the 
area. It is probably the best record of the geology and 
techniques used in the mines, that produced so many 
unique mineral species. 

The text is divided into two long chapters. The 
first describes the variations in the grade of mineralized 
veins, and gives advice on locating the richer portions. 
Moissenet notes that in Cornwall the rich parts are 
generally enclosed in rocks of moderate hardness and 
that the veins often dip in the same direction as the 
enclosing rocks. Chapter two provides general ideas 
on the mechanisms for the depositing of metalliferous 
substances in the region and descriptions of the general 
character of rocks and lodes in Cornwall. An appendix 
at the end, provides the first appearance in English of 
Elie de Beaumont's terms used in describing the relative 
ages of mountains. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

MOLDENHAUER, Karl Friedrich August. (Born: 
Gernode, Harz, Germany, 25 January 1797; DIED: 
Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany, 27 March 1866) German 
apothecary, chemist & mineralogist. 

Moldenhauer was a professor of chemistry and 
mineralogy at the Realschule in 1835 and at the higher 
Gewerbschule in 1836 both at Darmstadt. Earlier in 
1824 he owned a mineral supply business in Heidelberg. 
Contributed to practical chemical fabrication. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 854, 2-4; II 906, 168, 173-177. 
• Deutsche Apotheker Biographie Supplement I: 319-20. • 
Hessische Biographien. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 176. • WBI. 

3395. German & French, 1825. 

Verzeichniss | Der | Mineralien | Und | Geordneten 
Sammlungen | Des | Mineralien-Comptoir's | 
Von | Friedrich Moldenhauer | In | Heidelberg. 
| Kettengasse No. 566. | [tapered rule] | Heidelberg, 
| Gedruckt In Der Engelmannishen Officin. | 1825. 

[Another, title page:] 
Catalogue | Des | Minéraux | Et Des | Collections 
Classées | Du | Comptoir De Minéraux | De 
I Frédéric Moldenhauer | A | Heidelberg. [ 
Kettengasse No. 566. | [tapered rule] | A Heidelberg, 



1060 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Molina 



VERZEICHNIS 


CATALOGUE 


MINERALIEN 


MINERAUX 


GEORDNETE* SAMMLUNGEN 


COLLECTIONS CLASSÉES 


MINERALIEN. COMPTOia'S 


COMPTOm DE MINÉRAUX 


FRIEDRICH MOLDENHAUER 


FRÉDÉRIC MOLDENHAVER 


"— • "' 


ut z:iT 


i S i 5. 


A HEIDELBKBG, 

i в a 5. 



Mineralien, 1825 

I De L'Imprimerie De Joseph Engelmann. | 1825. 
8°: 7Г 2 1-2 8 3 4 ; 22¿.; [4], [l]-40 p. Page SIZE: 196 
x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso title page in German.; 
[2 pgs], Title page in French, verso blank.; [l]-35, Text.; 35- 
40, "Anmerkungen. Remarques." 

VERY RARE. This collection catalog describes 
specimens housed at a bank??. It consists of 

an alphabetical list giving short descriptions of 982 
specimens. The text at the end, written in parallel 
columns of German and French, provides information 
on the storage of the collection and conditions of its 
sale. 

3396. German, 1838. 

Grundriss | Der | Mineralogie | für | höhere 
Lehranstalten | bearbeitet | von | Dr. Pr. 

Moldenhauer, | Lehrer der Mineralogie und Chemie 
an der höhern Gewerb- und | Realschule zu 
Darmstadt. | [rule] | Mit 5 Steindrucktafeln. | [rule] 
| Karlsruhe, 1838. | Druck und Verlag von Christian 
Theodor Groos. 

8°: Л 9 1-16 8 17 2 ; 139¿.; [i]-xviii, [l]-262 p., 5 
folding lithographic plates. Page SIZE: 220 x 137 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Vorrede" — signed, "Der Verfasser," Autumn 1838.; [vii]- 
xviii, "Inhalt."; [l]-262, Text.; [At end], 5 folding plates. 

PLATES: Bound at the end of the text are five folding 
lithographic plates showing crystal drawings and diagrams. 
Each is signed by F. Groll. 

VERY RARE. In this book, Moldenhauer presents 
his own mineralogical classifcation. For crystallography, 
he relies uponthe principals developed in GUSTAV 
Rose's Elemente der Krystallographie (Berlin, 1833). 
For other chemical and physical properties the author 
has used a composite of several authors including Blum, 
Beudant, Breithaupt, Hartmann, Mohs, Naumann and 
Walchner. 

The text begins with a very short introduction 
which is followed by the first large section of 
the work that focuses on terminology (pp. 4—133). 
Detailed descriptions and definitions are provided of 



GRUNDRISS 



MINERALOGIE 



nähere Lehranstalten 



Dr. Pr. JNoldciihRucr, 

i.i hr r tlci Mineralogie мт| Chenil« ftn drr kflbrm Oeirarb- <""• 
Hral.rbNli- zu narmilailfc 



Mit 5 .Siiiiidriii-kliif..-l.i. 



KARLSRUHE, 1838. 
Druck ond Verlng ron Chri.ti.n The 



Grundriss der. Mineralogie, 1838 

physical and chemical properties, as well as standard 
procedures. The short second section explains how 
to use the previously described terminology in mineral 
descriptions (pp. 134—136). While the third (pp. 
137—141) and fourth (pp. 142—43) discuss systematics 
and nomenclature, respectively. The fifth seciton 
consists of the descriptive mineralogy (pp. 146—253). 
The classification utilized appears to be wholely the 
invention of Moldenhauer. The system is divided into 
two large groups of stones and metals. Under stones the 
four classes of salts, spars, precious stones and earths 
are considered. The spars are classified according to 
their hardness (based upon Mohs scale) and the earths 
are distinguished by their specific gravity. Metals are 
broken into "Glanz", pyritic metals and semimetals. 
An appendix (pp. 254—262) covers mineral gases, coal 
and petroleum products, and minerals that are not 
completely defined. 

MOLINA, Juan Ignazio. (BORN: Talca, Chili, 24 June 
1740; DIED: Bologna, Italy, 12 September 1829) Chilian 
Jesuit & naturalist. 

Moina was born in Chili entered the Jesuit college 
in Concepción, where he studied languages and natural 
sciences. He was the librarian for the Jesuit order of St. 
Jago de Chili. After the expulsion of the Jesuits from the 
Spanish dominions, he became professor of natural sciences 
in Bologna. 

REFERENCES: ABE: II 604, 56-62. • Barriga, Rodolfo 
Jaramillo., El abate Juan Ignacio Molina, primer evolucionista 
у precursor de Teilhard de Chardin. Santiago de Chile, 1963. 
• Biographie Universelle. • Figueroa, Diccionario Biográfico de 
Chile, 1888. • López Pinero, Diccionario Histórico, 1983: 2, 



1061 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Molina 




Molina 

69. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 177. • WBI. 

3397. Italian, 1782 [First edition, issue A]. 

Saggio sulla Naturale del Chili, del Signor Abate 
Giovanni Ignazio Molina. Bologna, Stamperia di S. 
Tommaso d'Aquino, MDCCLXXXII. 

8°: 367, [1] p. 

Rare. Important, early natural description of the 
country of Chile, in which the author analyzes its rich 
mining, geography, hydrography, geology, mineralogy, 
botany, and zoology. It remains the classic work on 
the natural history of Chili, with the observations of 
A.F. Frézier and Feuillée incorporated into the text by 
Molina. It was important enough that it was relatively 
quickly translated in several languages. 

References: BL: [979.1.27.]. • Brunet: 3, 1811. • 
LKG: XIV 907. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49888. 

3398. Italian, 1787 [First edition, issue B]. 

Saggio sulla Naturale del Chili, del Signor Abate 

Giovanni Ignazio Molina. Bologna, Stamperia di S. 

Tommaso d'Aquino, MDCCLXXXII. 

8°: 333, [1] p., one map. RARE. 

REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49888. 

3399. 2nd edition, 1810: Saggio sulla Naturale del Chili, 
del Signor Abate Giovanni Ignazio Molina ... Seconda 
Edizione, Accresciuta e Arricchita di una Nuova Carte 
Geográfica e del Ritratto dell' Autore ... Bologna, Fratelli 
Masi e Сотр., 1810. 

4 : [6], v, 306, [2] p., frontispiece (portrait), one map. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [981. i. 16.]. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Lit- 
eraturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 6362. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 49888. 

3400. 1786: Versuch einer Naturgeschichte von Chili. Von 
Abbé J. Ignaz Molina. Aus dem Italiänischen übersetzt 
von J.D. Brandis. Mit einer Landcharte ... Leipzig, Bey 
Friedrich Gotthold Jacobäer, 1786. 

8°: [18], 328 p., one map. 

RARE. Translation by J.D. Brandis of Saggio sulla 
naturale del Chili (1782). 

References: BL: [727. е. 1.]. • LKG: XIV 908a. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49892. 

3401. 1788: Compendio de la Historia Geográfica, Natural 
y Civil del Reyno de Chile, escrito en Italiano por el Abate 
Don Juan Ignacio Molina. Primera Parte, que abraza la 
Historia Geográfica y Natural, Traducida en Español por 



Don Domingo Joseph de Arquellada Mendoza ... Parte 
Segunda, Traducida al Espanhol, y Aumentada con varias 
notas por Don Nicolas de la Cruz y Bahamonde. En 
Madrid, por Don Antonio de Sanca, M. DCC. LXXXVIII 
[-MDCCXVC]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1788] 4 o : xx, 418 p. [VOL 2: 1795] 4 o : 
xvi, 382, [1] p., 4 maps, 3 tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Joseph de Arquellada 
Mendoza of Saggio sulla naturale del Chili (1782). "This 
Spanish translation is more complete than the Italian 
original, many notes being added by the translator to the 
second part. It contains a philological sketch of the Chilian 
language, comparative vocabularies, and a list of writers 
upon Chili." (Sabin) 

REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49889. 

3402. American edition, 1808: The Geographical, Natural 
and Civil History of Chili. Translated from the Original 
Italian of the Abbe Don J. Ignatius Molina. To which are 
added, Notes from the Spanish and French Versions, and an 
Appendix, containing copios Extracts from the Araucana of 
Don Alonzo de Ercilla. Translated from the Original Italian 
by an American Gentleman ... Middletown (Connecticut), 
For I. Riley, 1808. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [8], xii, 271, [1] p. [VOL 2] 8°: [4], 
viii, 305, [1], 68 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a classic history of this South 
American country written by the Chilean-born Jesuit 
scholar and first published in Bologna in 1782-87. There 
are sections on the climate and natural history of Chili; 
its early Spanish history and noted explorers; division of 
the Araucanian state; the Araucanians and their customs; 
military incidents throughout the years; an essay on the 
language of the country with various grammars and much 
more. Volume two is devoted almost entirely to the 
Araucanian Indians. Bound at the end of the second 
volume is another work entitled "An Appendix to the Civil 
and Political History of Chili," which bears the imprint of 
Alsop, Brannan and Alsop and is published in New York 
in 1808. 

This book was translated by an American millionaire, 
Richard Alsop, considered the most intellectually gifted of 
the "Hartford Wits" . This English translation incorporates 
the originally two separate works: Saggio sulla storia naturale 
del Chili. Bolgna (1782) and Saggio sulla storia civile del Chili 
(1787). It precedes the London edition by a year. A large 
folding map of Chili is bound in the first volume. 

REFERENCES: Palan, Manual, 1948-77: no. 174566. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49893 iz 49894n. • Shaw 
Äc Shoemaker, American Bibliography, 1958-83: no. 15628. 

3403. 1809: The | Geographical, | Natural, And Civil | 
History Of Chili. | Translated From The Original Italian 
Of | The Abbe Don J. Ignatius Molina. | [double rule] | To 
Which Are Added, | Notes | From The Spanish And French 
Versions, | And Two Appendixes, | By The English Editor; 
| The First, An Account Of The Archipelago Of Chiloe, 
From The | Description Historical Of P.F. Pedro Gonzalez 
De Aqueros; | The Second, An Account Of The Native 
Tribes Who Inhabit The | Southern Extremity Of South 
America, Extracted Chiefly | From Falkner's Description 
Of Patagonia. | [double rule] | In Two Volumes. | [double 
rule] | Vol. I. | [tapered rule] | Printed For Longman, Hurst, 
Rees, And Orme, | Paternoster-Row. | [rule] | 1809. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xx, 321 p. [VOL 2] 8°: xii, 385 p., 
one map. 

\ ERY SCARCE. This edition is apparently a reworking 
of the American edition of 1808, with some alterations 
and additions, but without any acknowledgement of the 
American edition. The translators were Richard Alsop and 
William Shaler, Esq. It contains additional notes from the 
Spanish and French versions, and two appendixes added 
by the English editor: "An Account Of the Archipelago 
of Chiloe from the description historical of P.F. Pedro 
Gonzalez de Agüeros" and "An Account of the Native 
Tribes Who Inhabit the Southern Extremity of South 



1062 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Moll 



America extracted chiefly from Falkner's Description of 
Patagonia." 

REFERENCES: BL: [579. d. 20.]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 49894. 

3404. 1789: Essai sur l'Histoire Naturelle du Chili par M. 
l'Abbé Molina; Traduit de l'Italien, et Enrichi de Notes, 
par M. Gruvel, D.M. ... A Paris, Née de la Rochelle, M. 
DCC. LXXXIX. 

8°: xvi, 352 p. 

VERY SCARCE. French translation from the Italian 
edition, with added notes by Gruvel. It includes a Chilian 
and French vocabulary. 

References: BL: [978.g.28.]. • LKG: XIV 909b. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49890. 

MOLL, Herman. (Born: 7; Died: 1732) English 
geographer. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 775, 283-285. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3405. English, 1724. 

A new description of England and Wales, with the 
adjacent islands. Wherein are contained, diverse 
useful observations and discoveries in respect 
to natural history, antiquities, customs, honours, 
privileges, &c, with a particular account of 
the products, trade, and manufactures of the 
respective places of every county ... Together with 
many uncommon observations concerning mines of 
several sorts ... To which is added, a new and 
correct set of maps pf each county ... By Hermann 
Moll, geographer. London, Printed for H. Moll, etc., 
1724. 

2°: [2], xi, [1], 343, x p., maps. Title in red and 
black. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [191. e. 9.]. • LKG: XIV 413. 

MOLL, Karl Ehrenbert (Erembert), Freiherr von. 
(BORN: Talgau near Salzburg, Austria, 21 December 
1760; DIED: Augsburg, Germany, 1 February 1838) 
German aristrocat & naturalist. 

From 1790 until 1804 Von Moll was chancellor of the 
Exchequer for Salzburg. He then retired to private life in 
Munich and Augsburg where he devoted himself to natural 
history. In 1807 he was elected a member of the Académie 
der Wissenschaften (Academy of Science) in Munich, where 
he was secretary in the class of mathematics and physics 
until 1827. In 1815 his personal library and a portion 
of his extensive mineral collection was purchased by the 
British Museum. It was particularly rich in minerals from 
Salzburg and Tyrol. Another portion was later acquired by 
the Bavarian Academy of Science. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 22, 114. • Cleevely, World Paiseon- 
tologicai Collections, 1983: 206. • DBA: I 854, 364-400; II 
907, 29-33. • Hamberger &: Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Österreich 
Biographisches Lexikon. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 178 i¿ 1429. • 
WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 184. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

3406. German, 1784-5. 

Naturhistorische Briefe über Oestreich, Salzburg, 
Passau und Berchtesgaden. Salzburg, J.J. Mayers, 
1785. 



2 vols. [VOL 1: 1784] 8 o : [8], 332 p. (Vol. 
1, p. 272 and 318 incorrectly numbered 472 and 280 
respectively). [VOL 2: 1785] 8°: xxx, [2], 457, [6] p., 6 
fine folding engraved plates (three of which are printed 
in reddish-brown ink), one large folding engraved map, 
and two folding printed tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Franz von Paula 
Schrank [1747-1835]. This is a handsomely illustrated 
account of the travels of Schrank and Moll. Their 
journey is described in a series of delightful letters 
with colorful and full descriptions of the flora, fauna, 
agriculture, minerals, local industries and customs, etc. 
A section on the "Flora berchtesgadensis," is contained 
in the second volume, pp. 155-323. 

Franz von Paula Schrank. (BORN: 1747; DIED: 1835) 
German botanist. Schrank was a professor of botany at 
the University of Munich and first director of the botanical 
garden of that University. 

References: BL: [956. c.9.]. • LKG: XIV 246. 
(Schrank) Poggendorff. 

3407. German, 1787. 

Oberdeutsche Beytrage | zur | Naturlehre und 
Oekonomie | für das Jahr | 1787. | [rule] | 
Gesammelt und herausgegeben | von | Karl 
Ehrenbert von Moll, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [vignette] | Mit V. Kupfertafeln. | 
[double rule] [ Salzburg, in der Jos. Mayers &; Erben 
Buchhandlung, 1787. 

8 o : 72, 293 (i.e., 193), [2] p., frontispiece (folding; 
view of the Watzmann mountain), 5 plates (folding). 
Title vignette. 

VERY RARE. This is a collection of works on 
natural history subjects all edited by Moll. Included 
are: Pascal Joseph Ferro, "Das Gebirgswasser bey dem 
Königsee in Berchtesgaden" , Bernhard Haim, "Chemis- 
che Versuche", Franz von Paula Schrank, "Beschrei- 
bung einer neuen Wasserseide" , "Mikroskopische Unter- 
haltungen", "Über die Gebirgswolken", "Kleine Reise 
nach Weltenburg" and others Johann Helfenzrieder, 
"Beschreibung einer Freyleiter", etc. 

References: BL: [964. e. 13.]. • LKG: VI 92. • 
Osterreich Biographisches Lexikon: 6, 353. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 19, 5. 

3408. German, 1797 [Periodical]. 

Nebenstunden des Berg- und Hüttenmanns. Band 
I. Salzburg, Mayr, 1797. 

8°: lxvi, 500, [2] p., 8 folding, engraved plates. 
Engraved title vignette. 

RARE. With the Nebenstunden Moll was 

intending to publish a series of yearbooks with articles 
on mineralogy, geology, and mining; however, only this 
first volume appeared. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, col. 178. • Roller & 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 204. 

3409. German, 1797-1801 [Periodical]. 

Jahrbücher der Berg- und Hüttenkunde. Salzburg, 
Mayr, 1797-1801. 



1063 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MONARDES 



5 vols, in 6. 8°, with 11 folding engraved plates, 
5 folding tables. 

VERY RARE. Edited by Moll, these five volume 
form the complete series of the year books on mining 
and metallurgy which was continued under the title 
Annalen der Berg- und Hüttenkunde (Annals of Mining 
and Metallurgy). 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, col. 178. • Roller S¿ 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 5. 

3410. German, 1829-35. 

Mittheilungen aus seinem Briefwechsel. Prodromus 
seiner Selbstbiografie. (in 50 Abdrüken.). [Augs- 
burg, Privately Printed by Volkhart], 1829-30-34- 
35. 

4 vols, [vol 1: 1829] 8 o : [8], 248 p. (A-G). [vol 
2: 1830] 8°: [8], 249-600 p. (H-Q). [vol 3: 1834] 8°: 
[8], 601-933, [1] p. (R-V). [vol 4: 1835] 8°: [8], 935- 
1419, [2] p. (W-Z and supplement). Three lithographed 
plates (one printed on both sides) and diagrams &5 illus. 
in the text. Title vignette. 

RARE. Privately printed correspondence of Von 
Moll of which only 50 examples were published. 
Included are Von Moll's letters to and from many 
important people of his time, including Beckmann, 
Bernoulli, Blumenbach, Brongniart, Eschwege, Gmelin, 
Grüner, Haüy, Jacobi, Thomas Jefferson, Karsten, 
Klaproth, Pallas, Sage, Siebold, Suckow, Trebra, and 
Volta. Subjects of the letters are wide ranging and 
include music, art, mining, and science especially 
mineralogy. As referenced in the title, Moll annotations 
of the letters act as a prospectus to an autobiography 
of his interesting life. 

References: ADB: 22, 114. • BL: [010920.e.24.]. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 400 &c 401. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1429. 

MOLNAR, János. (BORN: Csécsény, Hungary, 13 
January 1728; DIED: Szepesvßralja, Hungary, 15 
February 1804) Hungarian naturalist. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 855, 257-268. • Hamberger 
&¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • hlagyar Eletrajzi Lexikon: 
?7. • Papp, Magyar Topografíkus, 2002: p. 136. • WBI. • 
Wurzbach, Biograpliisches Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91. 

3411. Latin, 1780. 

Oryctologicon, complexum historiae naturals min- 
eralium. Buda, 1780. 
8°: 91 p. 

VERY RARE. The Oryctologicon was published 
as the third volume of the author's Physiologicon 
Complexum Historiée Naturalis Regna Tria (Budae, 
Typis Regiae Universitatis, 173-80; vi. [4], 78 p., v2. 
[4], 105 p., v3. 91 p.). It is written in Latin verse and 
is reported to be the frist mineralogical textbook by a 
Hungarian author. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Papp, Magyar 
Topografíkus, 2002: p. 136. 




MOM 

■ n«< mi «iri> 



^ \|n\ \ I И I S 

toi 1 "• IV Ul IUI I \ V 

I'll NU l>«»\ <»\\ »I SlMllf 



«¡VI. 

MONARDES 

MONARDES, Nicholas Baptist. (Born: Sevilla, 
Spain, cl493; DIED: Sevilla, Spain, 1588) Spanish- 
physician, naturalist & metallurgist. 

Monardes studied at the University of Alcalá, where 
he received the rank of bachelor in arts and philosophy 
(1530) and a bachelor of medicine (1533). He was 
influenced in his studies by Elio Antonio de Nebrija, a great 
humanist. In 1547, he became an instructor in medicine 
at the University of Seville, where he remained until his 
death at a very old age. Besides his expertise in medicine, 
he participated in mercantile companies, among which was 
the commerce of medices and the traffic of slaves. 

REFERENCES: ABE: I 615, 177-204; II 605, 181-259. 

• Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon. Supplement. • López Pinero, Diccionario Histórico, 
1983: 2, 69-72. • Nouvelle Biograplúe Générale (Hoefer). • 
Picatoste, Biblioteca Científica Española, 1891. • WBI. 

3412. Spanish, 1575. 

Primera y segunda y tercera partes de la historia 
medicinal de las cosas que se traen de nuestras 
Indias Occidentales que siruen en medicina ; 
Tratado de la piedra bezaar, y dela yerua 
escuerconera ; Dialogo de las grandezas del hierro, 
y de sus virtudes medicinales ; Tratado de la nieue 
y del beuer frio hechos por el doctor Monardes 
medico de Seuilla ... En Seuilla, En casa de Alonso 
Escriuano, 1574. 

4 o : [6], 206, [2]£., illus. 

VERY RARE. Descriptions of the medicines 

derivied from plants, animals and minerals, especially 
the Bezoar stones, discovered in the new world. 

REFERENCES: Arents: 19. • BL: [С.81.С.20.]. • 
Colmiero, La Botánica, 1858: 229. • Hunt Botanical 
Catalog: no. 119. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49938. 

• Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4392. 

3413. 2nd edition, 1580: Primera y segunda y tercera partes 
de la historia medicinal de las Cosas que se traen de 
nuestras Indias Occidentales, que sirven en medicina. 
Tratado de la Piedra Bezaar, y dela yerva Escuerçonera. 
Dialogo de las grandezas del hierro, y de sus virtudes 
medicinales. Tratado de la nieve, y del beuer frio ... Van 
en esta impression la tercera parte y el Dialogo del Hierro 
nuevamente hechos, que no han sido impressos hasta agora, 



1064 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MONARDES 



... Sevilla, 1580. 

4 o : [7], 162^., woodcut portrait. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [953.h.3.]. 

Latin editions 

3414. Latin transi., 1574: De Simplicibvs | Medicamentis | 
Ex Occidentali India | Delatis, Qvorvm In | Medicina 
Vsvs Est. | Auctore D. Nicolao Monardis | Hispalensi 
Medico; | Interprete Carolo Glvsio Atrebate. | [ornament] 
| Antverpias, | Ex officina Christophori Plantini, | 
Architypographi Regij. | M. D. LXXIIII. 

8 o : A-E8 F-G 4 ; 48f.; [l]-88, [8] p. woodcuts of plants 
and animals in the text. Includes index. 

VERY SCARCE. This is an abreviated Latin translation 
by Charles de l'Escluse [see note below] of Monardes' Dos 
libros ... (1565) and Segunda parte ... (1571) that described 
the medicinal discoveries of the New World. 

With, probably as issued: Aromatum et sirnpliciurn 
aliquot medicamentorum apud Indos nascentium historia 
primum quidem Lusitanica lingua per diálogos conscripta, 
D. Garcia ab Horto ... auctore. Antuerpiae : Ex officina 
Christophori Plantini ..., 1574. 

Charles de l'Escluse. (BORN: 1526; DIED: 1609) Dutch. 
l'Escluse, better known by the Latin Carolus Clusius 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: Arents: 18. • Hunt Botanical Catalog: 
no. 118. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturse Botánicas, 1871- 
3: no. 6366. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4394. 
(l'Escluse) Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. • BAB: 
147, 49-133; 147, 137; 209, 215-216; 220, 354-362. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biographisch 
Woordenboek, 1886. • WBI. 



iIOYFVLL 

NEVVES OVT OF 
the newe founde worlde , wherein is 

declared the rare and finguler '-vertues ofdiuerß 

and fimdric Hearbes, Trees, Oyles, Plantes,and Stones, « i:h 
thiirapIuationijifwellforPhifickeatCkirurgiriefhefaiedlc. 

pngtoell applteo b^pngeclj fuclic jntu-iitrenuoiefbj 

all uefcafM.ae maic ft me altogetfjf г ¡псгачЫе: 

nocVDÍUjOaiiDpnfl; by pjaeijc fournie out, 

te bff true: aifo tfjepojtratuH of 

tijc faieo l)i л t Lira ,ti t r ;i apt 

ly Dtftri bcD :CngIl= 

феоорЭДоп 

Jframp* 

ton 

ÁÍÁrchaunt. 



tffmprintedat London м 

"Pculci Chnrche-ynrde ,bj 
тЩяяи Nerton. 

eAnno Domini, 

¡ ft 7 . 



IOYFVLL NEVVES, 1577 

English editions 



3415. English transi., 1577: f Ioyfvll | Nevves Ovt Of | the 
newe founde worlde, wherein is | declared the rare and 
singular vertues of diuerse | and sundrie Hearbes, Trees, 
Oyles, Plantes, and Stones, with | their aplications, aswell 
for Phisicke as Chirurgerie, the saied be- | yng well applied 
bryngeth suche present remedie so, | notwithstandyng by 
practize founde out, | to bee true: Also the portrature of 
| the saied Hearbes, very apt= | ly discribed: Engli= | 
shed by Jhon | Frampa | ton | Marchaunt. | [ornament] 
| [ornament] | ^Imprinted at London in | Poules Churche- 
yarde, by | William Norton. | Anno Domini. | 1577. 

2°: 3 p.£., 109 numb. £., [2] p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 180 
x 140 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

Facsimile reprint, 1925: Joyfull Newes | Out Of The | 
Newe Founde Worlde | Written In Spanish By | Nicholas 
Monardess | Physician Of Seville | And Englished By 
| John Frampton, Merchant | Anno 1577 | With an 
Introduction by | Stephen Gaselee | London: Constable 
and Co., Ltd. | New York: Alfred A. Knopf | 1925. [BL 
012207. bb. 1/5.] 

3416. English transi., 1580: [Contained within a border:] С 
Ioyfull Newes | out of the new found world, | wherein 
are declared the rare and | singular vertues of diuers and 
sundrie | Herbs, Trees, Oyles, Plants tótones, | with their 
applications, aswell to the vse | of Phisicke, as Chirurgery: 
which being wel | applied, bring such present remedy 
for | all diseases, as may seeme altoge- | ther incredible: 
notwith- | standing by practize found | out, to be true. 
| Also the portrature of the sayde | Herbes, very aptly 
described: En- | glished by John Frampton | Merchant. 
| Newly corrected as by conference with | the olde copies 
may appeare. | Wherevnto are | added three other bookes 
treating of the Bezaar | stone, the herbe Escuerçonera, 
the properties of | yron and Steele, in Medicine and the 
benefite of | snowe. | Imprinted at London, in Paules | 
Churchyard at the signe of the Quenes [sic] | Arrnes, by 
William Norton. | 1580. 

4°: * 4 A-Yy 4 Zz 2 ; 185¿.; [4], 181, [1]£. Title within 
ornamental border. 

VERY SCARCE. Contributors Frampton, John, fl. 1577- 
1596 

First issue of the second enlarged edition— cf. Hunt 
botanical cat., no. 137. 

On half title to pt. 2: Written by Doctor Monardus 

Separate t.p., leaf [112]: A book which treateth of 
two medicines ...; separate t.p., leaf [139]: The dialogue of 
yron ...; leaf [171]: The boke which treateth of the snow ... 
Leaf *1, a blank, and 2Z2, colophon leaf. 

Materia medica —Latin America— Early works to 1800. 
Snow —Early works to 1800. 

REFERENCES: Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 137. • STC: 
no. 18006. 

3417. English transi., 1596: Joyfull newes out of the new-found 
worlde. Wherein are declared, the rare and singuler vertues 
of divers herbs, trees, plantes, oyles and stones, with their 
applications, as well to the use of phisicke, as of chirurgery 

Also the portrature of the said hearbs ... Englished 
by John Frampton ... Newley corrected ... Whereunto 
are added three other bookes treating of the bezaar stone, 
the herb escuerçonera, the properties of iron and Steele, in 
medicine, and the benefit of snow ... London, Printed by 
E. Allde, by the assigne of Bonham Norton, 1596. 

4°: [3], 187 (i.e., 180)¿. Title page with woodcut 
border, woodcuts, ill. Each of the "three other books" has 
special half title. 

VERY RARE. This is a translation by John Frampton, 
[fl. 1577-1596], a merchant who spent most of his life in 
Spain, of Monardes' Primera y segunda y tercera partes de ¡а 
historia medicinal de las cosas que se traen de nuestras Indias 
occidentales qui sirven en medicinal published at Seville in 
1574. 

"A booke which treateth of two medicines most 
excellent against all venóme, which are the bezaar stone, &c 



1065 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Monnet 



the hearbe escuerconera ... Newley complyed by Doctor 
Monardus of Sevill. 1574. Translated ... by John 
Frampton. 1580": leaves [lllr]-138r; "The dialogue of yron 
... An echo for the Doctor Monardus ... In Sevill in the 
house of Alonso Escrivano": leaves 139r-163v; "The boke 
which treateth of the snow ... Written by Doctor Monardus 
... 1574": leaves 173r [i. e. 164r]-187v (i. e. 180v). 

REFERENCES: STC: 18007. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 4397. 



If 



COSE* 

CHE VENGONO 

prtate dall 'Indie Occidentals 

prtmenti allvfi deüc 

MEDICINA. 

Raccolte, Sc trattatc dal Donor Nicoiò 
Mo m д яры, Medico in Siuigiia, 

TAKTS SSCOblDA. 

Muamente recata doua Spagnola neUa noiira 
Ungua /tifwu, 

Con vn libro jppreflo ddl'iltcffo Auttort, che tnta d«|- 
u N s i- 1, Sc del beuer frcfco con 1«. 

Ац1*маа ¿nliUkii vmdtCflfr' mc 'r'b> ЛЛ» Afc ffl 
fm riU**xà,<ht fi rifrmue шипи t*fa**.. 



CON TRI- 




Fl LEG ГО. 



Ih Va>iayiA,PrcífodiGioriH-.- -»¡Uta". Ifff 



Delle Cose'. 1575 



Italian editions 

3418. Italian transi., 1575: Delle cose che vengono pórtate 
dall'Indie Occidentali pertinenti all'uso della medicina. 
Raccolte, &c trattate dal dottor Nicolò Monardes, medico 
in Siviglia, parte prima. Nuovamente recata dalla spagnola 
nella nostra lingua italiana ... Parte seconda. Venetia, G. 
Ziletti, 1575. 

2 vols, in one. 8°: [16], 140, [4] p.; [8], 159, [17] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Vol. 1 is a translation of the author's 
Dos libros, el vno trata de todas las cosas q trae de nras 
Indias Occidetales, que siruen al vso de medicina; v. 2, 
a translation of his Segunda parte del libro, de las cosas 
que se traen de nuestras Indias Occidentales. The 2 pts., 
with an additional 3d pt., were later republished with title 
Primera y segvnda y tercera partes de la historia medicinal. 
MS. notes (4 p.) bound in before Pte. 2. 

The De simplicibus Medicamentis ex Occidentali 
India delatis, quorum in Medicina usus est, by Nicolò 
Monardo (Monardes), a Spanish physician, translated into 
Latin by Charles de lEcluse, is a small book of 88 pages 
with descriptions of plants and illustrations. Different 
species from the New World are presented in a highly 
descriptive manner, including American copal, cinchona, 
sarsaparilla, dragons blood, balsam, Brazilian bean and 
hot pepper. Also included are descriptions of some animals 



such as the armadillo and some mineral remedies such as 
the lapis sanguinalis and the lapis Caymanus. 

The first Italian edition of this classic work, preceded 
by Spanish editions printed in Seville in 1565, 1569, 
and 1574, and by several adaptations and condensations. 
According to Sabin and LeClerc, this first Italian edition, 
translated by Annibale Briganti, is very rare. Monardes' 
work, describing medicinal plants found in the New World, 
was among the first to describe tobacco, as well as more 
healthful plants found in the Americas. Its appeal was 
widespread. It may be better known to English readers 
by the title of its 1580 translation, JOYFULL NEWES 
OUT OF THE NEW FOUNDE WORLDE. Illustrated with 
handsome woodcuts of the plants. SABIN 49939. 

REFERENCES: Medina, Bibliotheca Hispano-Americana 
1493-1810: 1, 237. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 49939. 
• Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4396. 

3419. Italian transi., 1582: Delle cose, che vengono pórtate 
dall'Indie Occidentali pertinenti all'vso della medicina 
raccolte, &¿ trattate dal dottor Nicolò Monardes ... 
nouamente recata dalla spagnola nella nostra linguaitaliana 
... In Venetia, Appresso Giordan Ziletti, 1582. 

8°: a» A-Q 8 (a8 and G8 blank); ??£.; [16], 249 [i.e. 
243], [13] p. Title vignette (printer's device). Includes 
index. Numerous errors in pagination. 

VERY SCARCE. With, probably as issued: Due libri 
dell'historia de i semplici ... / di Don Garzia dall'Horto. 
InVenetia : Appresso Francesco Ziletti, 1582. 

Pte. 1 (libro 1-2) is a translation of the author's Dos 
libros, el vno trata de todas las cosas ... que siruen al 
vso ilo medicina ... : el otro libro, trata do dos medicinas 
marauillosas ... Pte. 2 is a translation of the author's 
Segunda parte del libro, de las cosas que se traen de 
nuestras Indias Occidentales, que sirvan al vso medicina 
: de se trata del tabaco, y de la sassafras ...va añadido vn 
libro de la nieue ... Pte. seconda, p. [113]-249 [i.e. 243] 
has separate t. p. with imprint: Appresso Francesco Ziletti. 
Dedicatory letter, signed Giordano Ziletti, dated 1574. At 
head of p. [214]: Libro che trätta della neve. 

REFERENCES: Hunt Botanical Catalog: im. 141. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4396. 

German editions 

3420. German transi., 1615: [Dialogo del hierro, y de sus 

grandesas] Translated from the Spanish by С. Clusius. 
Leipzig, 1615. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XVI 243. 

MONNET, Antoine-Grimoald. (Born: Champeix, 
Auvergne, France, 1734; DIED: Paris, France, 23 May 
1817) French mining expert, chemist & mineralogist. 

Monnet was appointed France's first inspector- 
general of mines in 1774, and as a consequence, he traveled 
extensively in Alsace and the German states to study 
metallurgy and mining. Most of his publications are the 
result of these activities and are centered on mineralogy, 
mining, and metallurgy. 

References: ABF: I 751, 27-36; II 471,406. • 
Clough, R.T., A treatise on the exploitation of mines. 
Antoine Grimoald Monnet. A forgotten French chemist and 
metallurgist, 1734-1817. Leeds, England, The Author, 1974. 
xvi, 43 p., frontis, 25 plates.. • DSB: 9, 478-9. • Feller, 
Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 187-8. • Rappaport, R., 
"The geological atlas of Guettard, Lavoisier, and Monnet: 
conflicting views of the nature of geology" (pp. 272-287), 
in: Schneer, C.J., ed., Towards a history of geology. Boston, 
Mass., M.I.T. Press, 1969. • Rappaport, R., "The early 
disputes between Lavoisier and Monnet, 1771-1781," British 
Journal for the History of Science, 4 (1969), no. 15, 233- 
44. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1738. • Tardieu, Grand 
Dictionnaire Biographique, 1878. • WBI. 



1066 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Monti Celli 



3421. Latin, 1774 [Disseration?]. 

Dissertation sur l'Arsenic, qui a remporté le prix 
proposé par l'Académie Royale [of Berlin] pour 
l'année 1773. Sur la question Quel est le veritable 
but auquel la nature semble avoir destiné l'Arsenic 
dans les mines? Peut-on en particulier démontrer, 
par des experiences faites ou à faire, si, comment, 
et jusqu'à quel point il sert, soit à former les 
métaux, soit à les perfectionner, ou à produire 
en eux d'autres changemens nécessaires et utiles. 
Berlin, 1774. 

8°: Rare. 

References: BL: [B.246.(5.)]. • LKG: XVI 101. 

3422. French, 1779. 

Nouveau Système | De Minéralogie, | Ou | Essai 
d'une nouvelle exposition du Règne | minéral, 
auquel on a joint un Supplément | au Traité de 
la Dissolution des Métaux, | avec des observations 
Relatives au Die- | tionnaire de Chymie. | Par M. 
Monnet, Inspecteur général des | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [ornament] | A Bouillon, | a 
la Société Typographique, | Et se trouve à Paris, 
chez Jombert, Fils | amé, Libaire, rue Dauphine. [ 
[double rule] | M. DCC. LXXIX. 

12°: viii, 597, [3] p. 

Rare. Monnet, as inspector of mines, developed 
an enthusastic interest in mineralogy. In this work, a 
"New System of Mineralogy" he attempts to create a 
classification based primarily on chemistry. He includes 
references to many contemporary German and Swedish 
scientists. In a supplement he describes methods for 
dissolving metals in acid that defends his positions 
against allegations made by Macquer in his Dictionnaire 
de Chymie. 

Prospectus(?), 1772: Catalogue Raisonne Mineralogique. 
ou Introduction a la Mineralogie. Paris, 1772. 

References: BL: [990.a.l8.]. • BMC: 3, 1337. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 402. • LKG: XII 68a*. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. 

3423. French, 1772. 

Exposition des mines, ou Description de la nature 
et de la qualité des mines : a laquelle on a 
joint des notices sur plusieurs mines d'Allemagne 
Sz de France; & une dissertation pratique sur 
le traitement des mines de cuivre, traduite de 
l'Allemand, de A Londres ; et se trouve à Paris 
: Chez P. Fr. Didot le jeune, libraire de la Faculté 
de Médecine de Paris ... : [Chez] Edme, libraire ..., 
1772. 

12°: xij,396p. "Dissertation pratique ...," p. 274- 
391, is an annotated translation, by Monnet, of Franz 
Ludwig von Cancrin's Abhandlung von Zubereitung 
u. Zugutmachung der Kupfererze, 1765. "Dissertation 
pratique ...," p. 274-391, is an annotated translation 
Very scarce. 



MONTICELLI, Teodoro Celestino, Abate. (Born: 
Brindisi, Italy, 5 October 1759; DIED: Pozzuoli, Italy, 
October 1846) Italian cleric, philosopher, mineralogist 
& vulcanologist. 

A Benedictine monk, Monticelli was from 1792-4 
professor of ethics at the University of Naples. He then 
accepted a political position until 1800. From 1808, he 
was professor of chemistry at the University of Naples. 
Monticelli was a member and standing secretary of the 
Academy of Science of Naples. His studies were of 
the geology and minerals of Vesuvius and the Phlegraen 
Fields. His collections were acquired by the Real Museo 
Mineralógico in Naples. 

References: ABI: I 674, 60-69; II S 56, 292. • 
Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 182. • Cleevely, 
World Palseontological Collections, 1983: 207. • Enciclopedia 
Biografíca Cattolicesimo. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 196 &z, 1429. 
• Proceedings of the Geological Society, London: 1846, 146-7 
[by L. Horner]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1739-40. • 
Scherillo, Storia del ' Real Museo Mineralógico', 1965. • WBI. 

3424. Italian, 1823. 

Storia | De'Fenomeni Del Vesúvio, | Avvenuti 
negli anni 1821, 1822 e parte del 1823, | con 
| Osservazioni E Sperimenti | Di T. Monticelli, 
| Segretario perpetuo delia R. Accademia delle 
Scienze ec. | e N. Covelli, | Socio del R. Istituto 
d'Incoraggiamento e di varie | Accadimie stranaere; 
| Letta nella Reale Accademia delle Scienze. [ 
[ornament] | Napoli, | Febbrajo 1823. | Dai Torchi 
del Gabinetto Bibliográfico e Tipográfico, | Largo 
S. Biagio de' Librai n°, 41. 

4°: Л 4 b 6 1-25 4 25 8 ; 118f.; [i]-xix, [1], [l]-208, 
[8] p., one folding table (p. 126), 4 folding plates 
(showing Vesuvius). PAGE SIZE: 208 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Storia | 

De'Fenomeni Del Vesúvio, | Avvenuti Nel Corso Degli 
Anni 1821, 1822 | E Parte Del 1823," verso blank.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to Girolamo Ruffo.; 
[vi], Blank.; vii-xix, "Prazione." ; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-208, 
Text.; [2 pgs], "Spiegazione Delle Tavole."; [1 pg], "Errata 
Corrige."; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "All' Eccellentissimo 
Signor," signed Gaetano Párroco Giannattasio.; [1 pg], 
"Presidenza." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with N. Covelli. The 
text describes observations made by the authors on 
Mount Vesuvius in the years 1821 to 1823, and read 
before the Accademia delle Scienze. 

Niccola Covelli. (BORN: 1790; DIED: 1829) Italian 

chemist & vulcanologist. 

3425. Italian, 1825. 

Pródromo | Delia | Mineralogia Vesuviana | Di 
| T. Monticelli | Secretario Perpetuo Delia Reale 
Accademia | Delle Scienze Di Napoli | E Di | N. 
Covelli | Socio Ordinario Delia Stessa. | Volume 
I. | Orittognosia. | Con 19 tavole incise a bolino. 
| Napoli | Da' Torchi Del Tramater | 1825. 

8°: 7Г 8 B 10 1-29 8 30 11 ; 26lf.; [i]-xxxiv, [2], [l]-483, 
[3] p., 19 folding plates. Page SIZE: 222 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xiii, 
Dedication to Ferdinando I, signed Teodoro Monticelli 
and Niccola Covelli.; bciv], Blank.; [xv]-xvi, "Copia."; 
xvii-xxxiv, "Introduzione." ; [2 pgs], Blanks.; [l]-444, 



1067 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



MONTRIBLOUD 



PRÓDROMO 



MINERALOGIA VESUVIANA 



T. MONTICELLI 



SECRETARIO PERPETUO DELL* REALE ACCADEhl 
DELLE SCIEKZE DI .SAI-OLÍ 



N. COVELLI 

SOCIO ORDINARIO DELLA STESSA. 

VOLUME I. 
ORITTOGNOSIA. 

Con 19 uvolc ¡unise a bolino. 



NA POL I 

DA' TORCH! DEL TIMNATER 



Pródromo, 1825 

Text.; [445]-460, "índice Metódico."; [461]-470, "Indic 
Alfabético."; [471]-480, "Spiegazione Delle Tavole."; 481- 
483, "Addizioni." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], 
"A.S. Ecc. a Reverend." [all dated April, 1825]. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published, although an 
appendix appeared in 1839 [which see next entry]. 
Co-authored with Niccola Covelli [see note below]. 
Together Monticelli and Covelli frequently traversed the 
slopes of Vesuvius, examining the volcanic ejecta and 
formations. This work is the first portion of a work 
to describe the whole of their discoveries. Although 
this is the only portion to appear, it is a remarkably 
comprehensive and detailed examination of the minerals 
found in and around Vesuvius. 

Niccola Covelli. (BORN: 1790; DIED: 1829) Italian 

chemist & vulcanologist. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. (Covelli) 
ABI: I 330, 45-58. • Casati, Dizionario degli Scrittori d'ltalia, 
1925-34. • De Tipaldo, Biografía degli Italiani, 1834-45. • 
Dizionario Biográfico Italiani: 30, 521-4. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 
490. • WBI. 

3426. Appendix, 1839: Appendice | Al Pródromo | Delia | 
Mineralogia Vesuviana | D i | T. Monticelli | E Di | N. 
Covelli | Napoli | Da' Torchi Del Tramater | [short rule] 
| 1839. 

ïï 8 2 6 ; ы£.; [l]-28 p., 4 folding plates (of jEtna). PAGE 
SIZE: 222 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-8, Text.; 
9-25, "Sunto | Delle aggiunzioni da farsi al Prodomo | 
delia Mineralogia Vesuviana." ; 26-28, "Sunto | della parte 
geologia." 

RARE. This appendix provides additional information 
to the previous Pródromo that described the mineralogy of 
Vesuvius. 



3427. 2nd edition, 1843: [General title page:] Philippi Caolini 
| Regiae Neapolitanae | Scientiarum Academiae Socii | 
Vita | Auctore | Theodoro Monticelli | Academiae Eidem 
A Segretis | Editio Secunda. | [ornate rule] | Neapoli | 
Typis Ariosti | [short rule] | 1843. 

[Title page of Prodromous:] 
Prodoromo | Delia | Mineralogia Vesuviana | Di | Teodoro 
Monticelli | [one line of titles and memberships] | e de 
Nicola Covelli | [one line of titles and memberships] | 
Volume I. | Orittognosia | con 19 tavole incise a bolino. | 
[tapered rule] | Napoli | Tipografia Dell' Ariosto | [short 
rule] | 1843. 

4°: J: 3 2-53 4 54 3 ; 215/.; [l]-430 p., 19 pages of crystal 
drawings. PAGE SIZE: 220 x 178 mm. 

CONTENTS: [3-4], Series title page, verso blank.; [5]-24, 
"Philippi Caolini | Vita."; [25]-54, "Adnotationes." ; [55- 
56], Blanks.; [57]-71, "Elogio | Di | Vincenzo Petagna." ; 
[72]-81, "Note | Del Cav. | Monticelii | Lette | "; [82], 
Blank.; [83], Title page of Prodromous.; [84], Blank.; [85]- 
430, Text.; [At end], 19 plates of crystal drawings. 

VERY SCARCE. This collected edition of Monticelli's 
writings contains a reissue of the 1825 Prdoromous della 
Mineralogia Vesuviana, together with reprints of his other 
minor writings. 

MONTRIBLOUD, M. de. French. 

3428. French, 1782 [Sale catalog, issue A]. 

Catalogue Raisonné d'Histoire Naturelle et de 
Physique, qui compose le Cabinet de M. de 
Montribloud. Lyon, Jacquenod; Paris, Durand, 
1782. 

8°: [4], 367 p. 

RARE. First edition, first issue, with the title page 
dated 1782. Describes Montribloud's large collection of 
natural history specimens, ethnographical artifacts and 
scientific insturments. The "Avertissement" describes 
the collection's formation over 25 years, and that the 
chief sources were the famous cabinets of Dezallier 
d'Argenville, Madame de Boisjourdain and D AVILA. 
The collection was rich in shells, plants and minerals 
and consisted of 2,795 lots in all (with many items 
in a large number of lots). Included are 152 lots of 
scientific insturments including the electrical machines 
of Franklin and Nollet. Many American examples are 
represented. 

The sale was supposed to have occurred in 1783, 
but was posponed until 1784, when this catalog was 
reissued with a new title page and an additional text. 

References: BL. 

3429. Sale catalog, issue B, 1784: Catalogue Raisonné d'Objets 
d'Histoire Naturelle et d'Instrumens de Physique, qui 
composent le Cabinet de M. de Montribloud, dont la 
vente se fera le vendredi 13 Février 1784, et jours suivans 
de relevées, Hôtel de Buillion, rue Plâtrière ... Paris, 
Chez Dufresne naturaliste, rue Princesse, Faubourg Saint- 
Germain, 1784. 

8°: [4], 367, 35 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Reissue of the original catalog with the 
addition of 35 pages. 

REFERENCES: Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 
1964: p. 677-8. 

MOORE, Nathaniel Fish. (Born: Newtown, Long 
Island, New York, U.S.A., 25 December 1782; DIED: 
Highlands of the Hudson, New York, U.S.A., 7 April 



1068 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Moore 




Л I oon к 

1872) American scholar, librarian, educator & mineral 
collector. 

Moore graduated from Columbia College in 1802. 
He was admitted to the legal profession in 1805, but he 
preferred classical studies. In 1817, he was appointed 
adjunct professor and in 1820 professor of Latin and Greek 
at Columbia College. He resigned the position in 1835, and 
in 1838, after two years of travel in Europe and the Holy 
Land, he returned to become librarian of the college, to 
which he sold his own great library of classics. In 1842, he 
became president of the college, but resigned in 1849. In 
1851, he made a tour of Europe, during which he visited 
the World's Fair in London, and became highly interested 
in the new art of photography, to which he subsequently 
devoted much study. 

References: ABA: I 1135, 214-216; 1138, 335-341; 
II 423, 67. • DAB: 7, pt. 1, 134-5. • Drake, Dictionary 
of American Biography, 1872: 632. • Herringshaw's National 
Library of American Biography. • Moore, N.F., A trip from 
New York to the Falls of St. Anthony in 1845. Edited by 
Stanley Pargelis and Ruth Lapham Butler. Chicago, 
University of Chicago Press for The Newberry Library, 
1946. xviii, 101 p., frontispiece (portrait), illus., plates, 
maps. • National Cyclopedia of American Biography: 6, 345, 
portrait. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1744. • WBI. • 
White, History of Geology, 1973.» Who Was Who in America: 
Historical volume, 434. 

3430. English, 1834 [First edition]. 

Ancient Mineralogy: | Or, | An Inquiry Respecting 
| Mineral Substances [ Mentioned By | The 
Ancients: | With | Occasional Remarks | On The 
Uses To Which They Were Applied. | [rule] | By 
N.F. Moore, LL.D. | Professor Of The Greek And 
Latin Languages In Columbia | College, New York. 
| [rule] | New York: | Published By G. & С Carvill 
& Co. | [rule] | M DCCC XXXIV. 

8°: % 2 , 1-14 6 ЧЪ 6 2 15 4 ; 96f.; [1]-192 p., index. 
Page size: 186 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso copyright notice.; 
[Hi], "Preface."; [4], Blank.; [5]-187, Text.; [188], Blank.; 
[189]-192, "Index." 

Rare. This book contains discussions of mineral 
substances mentioned by a great many of the ancient 
writers, especially Dioscorides, Pliny and Theophrastus. 



ANCIENT MINERALOGY: 



AN IN0U1EV RESPECTING 



MINERAL SUBSTANCE 



THE ANCIENTS: 



OCCASIONAL REMARKS 



1EY WERE APPLIED. 



BY N. F. MOORE, LL.D. 



NEW YORK: 

PUBLISHED ВТ G. !.. 



Ancient Mineralogy, 1834 

In addition, Biblical references to minerals are discussed 
at length, including the foreign and domestic sources 
of minerals known to the Israelites and the foreign 
trade and travel indicated by their mention. A section 
on "Metallic Substances, Earths, &c, Employed as 
Pigments by the Ancients" is a valuable source of 
reference to terms of colors and pigments in classical 
literature, for localities from which the materials were 
derived, and the methods of preparation. Another 
feature useful in the present day are the lists of 
Latin names with their modern interpretation and lists 
of books in several languages that include material 
on ancient mineral terms and references to sources. 
This history of ancient mineralogy, is notable for the 
citations of almost all the ancient writers from Homer 
to Vitruvius and for the exact references in the text 
and in footnotes to the literature. An index at the end 
lists the 200 minerals discussed in the text or in the 
footnotes. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: New York, Arno Reprint, 1978. 
8°: 192, 2 p. ISBN: 0-405-10452-9. Photographic reprint 
of the original 1834 edition. 

Rki-'HIvHNi'KS: Sinka.nkas, Gcmology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4567. 

3431. 2nd edition, 1859: Ancient Mineralogy; | Or, | An 
Inquiry Respecting | Mineral Substances | Mentioned By 
| The Ancients: | With Occasional Remarks | On | The 
Uses To Which They Were Applied. | By N.F. Moore, 
LL.D. | Second Edition. | New York: | Harper &c Brothers, 
Publishers, | Franklin Square. | 1859. 

8°: [i]-[vi], [7]-250, [1]-12 p. PAGE SIZE: 176 x 103 
mm. 



1069 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M ORISON 



CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Preface to the first edition."; [v], "Preface to the second 
edition."; [vi], Blank.; [7]-245, Text.; [246], Blank.; [247]- 
250, "Index."; [1]-12, "List of books published by Sampson 
Low, Son, and Co. ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Although the text has been reset, 
the text is essentially the same as the 1834 edition; 
however, more references to ancient literature appear in 
the numberous footnotes. The work maintains the same 
high scholarly value. 

Loudon issue, 1859: Ancient Mineralogy; | Or, | An 
Inquiry Respecting | Mineral Substances | Mentioned By 
| The Ancients: | With Occasional Remarks | On | The 
Uses To Which They Were Applied. | By N.F. Moore, 
LL.D. | Second Edition. | London: | Sampson Low, Son, 
&; Co., 47, Ludgate Hill. | New York: | Harper &c Brothers 
| [rule] | 1859. 8°: [i]-iv, [5]-250, [1]-12 p. Only the title 
page has been reset. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: nos. 4568 &¿ 4569. 

MORALES, Gaspar de. 

3432. Latin, 1605. 

Libro De Las | Virtvdes Y Pro- | piedades 
marauillosas de las | piedras preciosas. j 
Compuesto por Gaspar de Mo- | rales Boticario. | 
Dirigido a nuestra Señora del | Pilar de Zaragoça. 
| [ornament] | Con Privilegio. | En Madrid por Luis 
Sanchez: | Año M. DC. V. | [rule] | A costa de Blas 
Gonzaçalez, mercader de libros. 

8 o : A-Aaa 8 ; 384f.; [8], 378 (i.e., 372), 4£. Treatise 
describing the virtues and supposed medical properties 
of various precious stones. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 2, 7 Sc 25. • LKG: XVI 197. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4582. • Thorndike, His- 
tory of Magic, 1923-58: 7, 241-2. 

MORESINI, Thomas. 

See: Morison (moresini, Moresinus), Thomas. 

MORGAN, Percy Gates. (Born: 1867; Died: 1927) 
New Zealand mining engineer. 

REFERENCES: Australasian Biographical Archive: 278, 
48-50. • Cyclopedia of New Zealand. • WBI. 

3433. English, 1913. 

List of the Minerals of New Zealand. By P.G. 
Morgan and J. A. Bartrum. Wellington, New 
Zealand, 1913. 
8°: 32 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Written with John A. Bartrum. 

References: BMC: 7, 918. 

MORIN, Jean. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 205-6 ??. 

3434. French, 1758. 

La Platine, | L'Or Blanc, | Ou | Le Huitième 
Métal; j Recueil d'Expériences faites dans les | 
Académies Royales de Londres, de Suede, | &c. 
sur une nouvelle Substance métallique [ tirée des 
Mines du Pérou, qui a le poids | & la fixité de l'Or. 
Ouvrage intéressant pour les Amateurs de l'His- 



LA PLATINE, 
L'OR BLANC, 

о и 
LE HUITIEME MÉTAL; 

Il ЕС: U El L d'Expériences faites dans 1« 
Académies Royales de Londres , de Sucûc, 
6c. fur une nouvelle Snbflance métallique 

tirée des Mines du Pérou , qui a le poids 
& 1.1 li«i:é de ГОг. 



fbi. 



íçí irtie'nfllinr pour tiS Аанвят tic ¡"H:f~ 
,; njiu:i!U , Л ¿i ?hyfi t ut l> Л U а 



j Çbymii 

N,Vellàire aux OiréVrcs & AHmsiir?. pour n'tet 

,.,W. Г'.пипЛ U .loi Ali-igvi ';.:i i.Miicnt ¡m* 
»Vre.1«. do l'Or. 
l/ti':ittn lit A'ti , ','-': jib-'tir fw'-ï" etfi: е«1)?.м.-< 

.i .'..v'«.- J,í Ml'.:', -.' г, ;, 4:,¡¡:i:l f.-.-í .1 1' A:r, 

í, J ter » Cirha/ifiãSU ¿ июНкгй r.riJ.p-,. 
Q 

A PARIS, 
г LE BURTON, Imprimeur ordinaire 
\ du II О I . me de la Hjrr:. 

r . 1 D U II A \ l> , tue .ia IVi I. 

*- '- ! ( P I S S O T , <iu.il de Conry. 



M. i>cc. 1.VIII. 

re АрргоЬлшп & Puniijpvn du Ro'ii 



La Platine, 1758 

| toire naturelle, de la Physique & de la Chymie. | 
Nécessaire aux Orfèvres & Affineurs, pour n'être | 
point trompés sur des Alliages qui réustent aux | 
épreuves de l'Or. | Utile dans les Ars, qui peuvent 
employer cette Substance | à fabriques des Mitoits 
qui ne se ternissent point à l'Air, | & à ôter au 
Cuivre sa facilité à contrather le Verd-de-gris. | 
[ornament] | A Paris, | Chez [the next 6 lines braced 
on the left by a {:] Le Breton, Imprimeur ordinaire 
| du Roi, rue de la Harpe. | Durand, rue du Fois. 
| Possot, quai de Contiy. | Lambert, rue de la 
Comédie | Françoise. | [double rule] | M. DCC. 
LVIII. | Avec Approbation & Permission du Roi. 

8°: xvi, 194, [6] p., one folding plate. 

VERY SCARCE. "Platinum, though vaguely known 
in the 16th century, was first described by W. Watson 
to the Royal Society in 1750 with some pieces sent to 
London by Dr. Brownrigg, who had obtained them from 
South America." (Duveen). 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chem- 
ien, 1965: p. 414. • LKG: XVI 367. • McDonald, History of 
Platinum, 1960. • Neu, Chemical. Medical & Pharmaceutical 
Books, 1965: no. 2850. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 
63350. 

MORISON (Moresini, Moresinus), Thomas. (Born: 
Aberdeen, Scotland, 1558?; DIED: Aberdeen, Scotland, 
1603?) Scottish physician & diplomat. 

Moresini was a physician who had studied at 
Montpellier and later became a successful diplomat in the 
services of Essex, the Karl of Huntly, etc. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 789, 323-330. • Chamber's 
Scottish BiograpJiicaJ Dictionary, 1996. • DNB: 13, 960-1. • 
Eminent Scotsmen: ??, ??. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 

3435. Latin, 1593. 

Liber Novvs | De | Metallorvm | Cavsis 
Et Trans- | svbstantiatione, | Editus per | 
Thomam Moresinvin | Aberdonanvm Scotvm, | 
Doctorem Medicum; | In Qvo Chimicorvm | 



1070 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Moro 



LIBER NOVVS 

METALLORVM 

CAVSIS E T TRANS- 

SVBSTANTIATIONE, 

Editus per 

Thomam Moresinvm 

AïSRDONA.NvM Scott m, 
Doílorem Medicam i 

/ N Q_y O CHJMICORVM 

qHmmdam inßitin Cf гтрфигаРЫфрЫсп.Л&Мси 

£# Cbsmkis rMiimibttírettgititr & dcmonjhmur', 

£5' vera iii dl rtbm dtärin»fiUt 

фгянг. 




FRANCOFVRTÍ, 

Apud loannem Vcchclum. 

M D ХСШ. 



Liber Novus de Metallorum, 1593 

quorundam inscitia 8¿ impostura Philosophicis, 
Medicis | & Chimicis rationibus retegitur & 
demostratur; | & vera iis de rebus doctrina solide 
| asseritur. | [ornament] | Francofvrti, | Apud 
Ioannem Wechelum. | [rule] | M D ХСШ. 

8°: A-H 8 I 2 ; 66/.; 1-130, [2] p., woodcut ornament 
on the title page. Woodcut initials and headpieces. 

CONTENTS: [l-2/=Al], Title page, verso blank.: 3-8 
(=A2r-A4v), Dedication, "Invictissirno Regi Seo- | torvm 
Iacobo Sexto S." [=James IV].; 9-130 (=A5r-Ilv), Text, 
beginning "De Métallo- | rvm Cavsis, Eorvm- | Qve 
Metamor- | phosj."; [1 pg/=I2r], "Ivdicivm Ivlii Caesa- 
| ris Scaligeri, In Kxotericis | ..."; [1 pg/=I2v], Blank. 

VERY RARE. This is the first published work 
of Moresini of Aberdeen (Scotland). It is dedicated 
to James VI and is directed as an attack against 
alchemists and astrologers. Moresini did not believe in 
the transrnution of one metal to another or the influence 
of the Sun or planets on metals here on earth. The 
author's principal patron was the Earl Anthony Bacon, 
the brother of Francis Bacon, who also maintained a 
correspondence with him. This work mentiones the 
minerals and their preparations used by the alchemists. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: M-1793. 
• BL: [1033. e. 3.(5.)]. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: ["Traité 
curieux et rare, sur la transmutation métallique"]. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 413. • 
LKG: XVI 19. • NUC: 395, 347 [NM 0782918]. • Rosenthal, 
Bibliotheca, Magica, et Pneumática, 1907: no. 606. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4460. 

MORO, Antonio Lazzaro. (Born: San Vito 



al Tagliamento, Italy, 1687; DIED: San Vito 
al Tagliamento, Italy, 1764) Italian theologian & 
geologist. 

Priest from Verona who wrote a remarkable work, De' 
Crostacei e degli altri Mari ni Corpi (1740), where he proposes 
his theories on the changes of earth after the creation. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 680, 130-150; II 402, 146-152. 
• De Tipaldo, Biografia degli Italian!, 1834-45. • DSB: 
9, 531-4 [by R. Thomasian]. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 210. • WBI. 



CROSTACEI 

E DEGLI ALTRI 

MARINI CORPI 

Che fi truovano fu' monci 

L I В R I DUE 



ТиПТёг" 



.:%, 







с .. 


• '-^. 


PSH 








Y E 


N 


E 


Z I 


A 



Appresso Stefano Monti 
con licenza de' sup e rio r i , e privilegio. 

Si »code prciTo Aogiols Cercai« . in Mercería , aU'infegna dclU Moa 
M D С С XL. 



De' Crostacei, 1740 

3436. Italian, 1740. 

De' J Crostacei | E Degli Altri | Marini Corpi 
| Che si truovano su' monti. | Libri Due | di 
Anton-Lazzaro | Moro. | [vignette] | Venezia | 
[rule] | Appresso Stefano Monti | Con Licenza De' 
Superiori, E Privilegio. | Si venda preso Angiolo 
Geemia, in Morgeria, all'insegna délia Minerva. | 
MDCCXL. 

4°: xiv, 452 p., title vignette, 8 engraved plates. 

RARE. One of the most important books in the 
early history of geology. This is the author's best known 
and most controversial work. Moro was interested in 
the fossils he found in the mountains and how they 
came to be there. In the De' Crostacei e degli altri 
Marini Corpi Moro speculates on the organic nature 
of fossils. He affirmed the theory that mountains and 
most islands were formed by volcanoes and thought that 
stratified rock was igneous in origin. His most original 
thoughts in this area consisted of the idea that two kinds 



1071 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Moscardo 



of mountains existed, Primitive and Secondary, each of 
different age and composition. This theory, elaborated 
on by others, later became the foundation for studies in 
historical geology. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938. • 
DSB: 9, 531-4. • LKG: XVII 25. • Zittel, History of Geology, 
1901: p. 32. 

3437. German transi., 1751: Neue Untersuchung der 
Veränderungen des Erdbodens. Aus dem Italien. Leipzig, 
1751. 

8°: Very scarce. 

2nd edition, German transi., 1755: Second edition 1755. 

References: LKG: XVII 26a. 

MORTON, John. (BORN: England, 18 July 1670/1; 
DIED: Great Oxzendon, Northamptonshire, England, 18 
July 1726) English theologian & naturalist. 

Morton was educated at Cambridge University, 
receiving the degrees of B.A. (1691) and M.A. (1695). He 
was a clergyman in the Anglican Church, becoming Curate 
of Great Oxendon, 1694-1706 and Rector of Great Oxendon 
from 1706-26. In 1703, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal 
Society. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 793, 67-69. • DNB: 13, 1050-1. • Wake, 
H.T., "Epitaph on the Rev. John Morton," Notes and 
Queries, 1st ser., 6, 358. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. 

3438. English, 1712. 

The Natural history of Northampton-shire; with 
some Account of the Antiquities. To which is 
annex'd, a Transcript of Doomsday-Book, so far as 
it relates to that County. London, Printed for R. 
Knaplock and R. Wilkin, 1712. 

2°: [4], iv, 551, 46, 10 p., large folding hand- 
colored double-page map by John Harris, 14 plates with 
the coat-of-arms of each dedicatee hand-colored by van 
der Gucht after P. La Vergne. 

Rare. This is Morton's only publication. In this 
work he followed Woodward's proposition that the del- 
uge was responsible for the geological features of the 
county and for its fossils. Therefore, the text deals 
largely with figured fossils, of which it contains several 
plates. 

In a letter of 1704 Morton speaks of the encourage- 
ment of gentlemen and noblemen of Northamptonshire, 
which enables him to pursue his natural history of the 
county. The work was published by subscription, the 
new device for making publications then coming into 
practice. 

References: BL: [L.R.38.C.26.]. • BMC: 3, 1356. • 
LKG: XIV 412. • Smith, Early Mineralogy in Great Britain, 
1978. 

MOSCARDO, Ludovico Luigi, Conte. (Born: 
Verona, Italy, ; DlED: Verona, Italy, ) Veronese 

nobleman & philharmonic academician. 

Moscardo was a great collector of natural history 
objects, and obtained around 1642 part of FRANCESCO 
Calzolari's collection. Eventually this collection passed 
to the Miniscalchi family, where the remains may be seen 
today as part of the Miniscalchi Foundation in Verona. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 40 Sc 184. 



NOTE 

OVERO MEMORIE 

DEL MVSEO 

LODOVICO MOSCARDO 

NOBILE VERONESE- 

Académico Filarmonico.dal medeíimo deferirte. 

Et in Tre Libri difbnte. 

Ncl Primo Gd&oac dtllccof« Anoche, leqiuliin acuo Mufco 

fi trouaao . 
Nr] Seconde dei Ir Piètre , Minerait , e Terre. 
Nei Terzo de Corali.Conchiglie, Animait. Frutri, & aluecufc 

in cpcllo conunoie . 

CONSACRA ТВ 

ALL" ALTEZZA SERENÍSSIMA 

DI FRANCESCO DVCA 

DI MODENA. E REGGIO- 




IN PADOA, M DC L VI. 



Per Paolo Frambotto. Con Liccnza dc'Supcriori. 



MVSEO DI LODOVICO MOSCARDO, 1656 

3439. Italian, 1656 [First edition]. 

Note | Overo Memorie | Del Mvseo | Di | 
Lodovico Moscardo [ Nobile Veronese' [ Académico 
Filarmónico, dal medesimo descritte, | Et in Tre 
Libri distinte. | Nel Primo si discorre delle cose 
Antische, le quali in detto Museo | si trouano. | Nel 
Secondo delle Piètre, Minerali, e Terre. | Nel Terzo 
de Corali, Conchiglie, Animali, Frutti, & altre cose 
| in quello contenute. | Consacrate | All' Altezza 
Sereníssima | Di Francesco Dvca | Di Modena' 
E Reggio. | [ornament] | In Padoa [sic], MDCLVI. 
| [rule] | Per Paolo Frambotto. Con Licenza de' 
Superiori. 

2 o : Я 3 § 6 A-Z 4 Aa-Pp 4 Qq 2 Rr 6 ; 170/.; [18], [1]- 
306 (i.e., 307), [12] p. Elaborate engraved title, plus 
114 text engravings, mostly half-page to three-quarters- 
page in size. Woodcut printer's device on title and 
initials, plus typographic headpieces. Italic shoulder 
notes. PAGE SIZE: 288 x 195 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Altezza Serenissime." ; [2 pgs], "A Chi Legge."; [8 pgs], 
"Elogium."; [4 pgs], "Indice De Capitoli." ; 1-305 (i.e., 306), 
Text.; 306 (i.e., 307), "Il Fine."; [11 pgs], "Indice | Delle 
Cose più Nobtabili contenute | in tutta l'Opera." ; [1 pg], 
"Errata."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A richly illustrated description of a 
typical seventeenth century Italian museum which was 
the hobby of a wealthy collector. Assembled by the 
Veronese antiquary Moscardo over some 30 years in the 



1072 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Moses 



tradition of the humanist's "studiolo," it contained a 
wide variety of objects described in an introductory 
verse by a visitor to the house as forming "a world in 
themselves." The Moscardo collection incorporated the 
collection of Francesco Calzolari of Verona, which 
was one of the earliest private museums in Italy. 

The first section describes and illustrates his 
antiquities: Roman statues, portrait busts, coins, urns, 
stelle, perfume bottles, votive objects, seals, oil lamps, 
lapidary inscriptions and jewelry. The section also 
includes Egyptian scarcophagi, fragments of a giant's 
bones, and some Rennaissance medals. 

The second section lists over 100 minerals as 
well as petrified objects and fossils. The final section 
comprises corals, shells and preserved aquatic creatures 
(such as crocodiles, a sting ray, a swordfish, a seahorse, 
a shark, and even the mythical basilisk), fruits, seds, 
pods, beans, gums and ointments, a harpy, the bones 
of giants of whom the poets tell us, a small collection 
of phallic amulets, musical instruments, paintings and 
drawings, American Indian shoes, and at the end a 
large assault catapult. There are many interesting 
discussions as well, such as a section on magnets and 
others on the properties of various metals and minerals. 
Among the items illustrated and discused are a Greek 
"fibula gimnástica," which is a chastity ring for men 
that will "conserve the voice and the health." This is 
the first illustrated sexual device. The collection was 
seen by Ray in 1663 and by Gilbert Burnet in 1685 but 
disappears from history thereafter. The many striking 
engravings are all by the Veronese artist Alberto Pasi 
and have a naieve kind of charm in the expressions of 
faces and animals and are attractively shaded. 

REFERENCES: BL: [435.g.21.]. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 
1966: 39. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 404. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 279. • LKG: XVII 120*. 
• Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 84 Äc 3, 34. • Nissen (ZBI): 
no. 2898. • NUC: 396, 674 [NM 0806826]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4611. • Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 218. 

3440. 2nd edition, 1672: [In red:] Note | [in black:] Overo 
Memorie | [in red:] Del Mvseo | [in black:] Del | Conte 
Lodovico Moscardo | Nobile Veronese | Uno Del Padre 
Nell'Accademia Filaromonica, | Dal medesimo descritte 
in Trè Libri | Nel primo si discorre delle cose anitche; 
che in detto Museo | si ritrovano. | Nel secondo 

delle Peitre, Minerali, e Terre. | Nel terzo de Corali, 

Conchiglie, Animali, Frutti, de altre | cose in quello 
contenute. | Furono consacrate, nella prima editione alia 
Gloriossimo | memoria | Dell'Altezza Sereníssima | [in 
red:] Di Francesco Fv Duca | [in black:] Di Modena E 
Reggio | Con l'aggiunta in questa Seconda Impressione 
delia Seconda | parte dello Hesso Autori, | accresciuta di 
cose spettanti particolarmente all'antichita, | Con l'Indice 
d'uno | gran parte delle sue Medagli, &c Pittore, come arco 
delia I ritratti de | Principi, &¿ altri Illustri huamini, cose 
in are, com | in lettore. | [ornament] | In Verona. M DC 
L XXII. | [rule] | [in red:] Per Andrea Rosi. Con Licenza 
de'Superiori. 

2 parts in one volume, paged continuously. 2 : [*]° 
A-Z 4 Aa-Pp 4 Qq 2 Rr-Zz 4 AAa-KKk 4 LLl-SSs 2 VVv-YYy 2 ; 
250£.; [12], 488 p. Title pages in red and black. Added 
engraved title page. Nearly 100 large engravings in text, 
and numerous woodcuts. The second part has its own title 
page. 

VERY SCARCE. This expanded edition is divided into 



three books. The first describes the antiquities contained in 
the collection, including coins, medals, sculptures, mosaics 
lamps, etc. The second discusses at length the stones 
minerals, earths and other items that came from the earth 
Included are descriptions of carnelians, topaz, sapphire 
ruby, jasper, amber, agate, amethyst, beryl, onyx, opal 
cat's eye, nephrite, turquoise, malachite, Bloodstone 
Beozar, magnets, mica, rock crystal, obsidian, asbestos 
gold, silver, copper, tin, lead, quicksilver, iron, minum 
antimony, various earths from Elba, Silesia, Strigonia, and 
Japan, sulfur, nitre, alurn, salt, all thing petrified, etc 
The third section provides descriptions of corals, animals 
and fruits. A final part describes various Gods, coats- 
of-arrns, dwarfs, chameleons, mathematical instruments 
Turkish knifes and swords, a skeleton, old coins of Rome 
paintings, drawings, portraits of princes and famous men 
soldiers and writers. At the end comes an index of items 
described in the text. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 331-42. • BL: [432.1.22.]. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 
1966: 39. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 409. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 279. • LKG: XVII 120*. 
• Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 34. • NUC: 396, 674 [NM 
0806827]. 

MOSCH, Karl Friedrich. (Born: Hainichen, 

Germany, 6 January 1784; DlED: Herischdorf, Germany, 
2 December 1859) German geographer. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 859, 363. • Hamberger & 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.» WBI. 

3441. German, 1829. 

Zur Geschichte des Bergbaues in Deutschland, von 
Carl Friedrich Mosch. Liegnitz, Buchdruckerei bei 
E. D'Oench, 1829. 

2 vols. A history of mining in Germany. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [8233. a. 35.]. • Hoover Collection: 



MOSES, Alfred Joseph. (BORN: Brooklyn, New York, 
U.S.A., 25 July 1859; DlED: New York City, New York, 
U.S.A., 27 February 1920) American mineralogist. 

Moses passed his entire career as student, assistant 
and professor at the School of Mines of Columbia 
University, where in 1897, he succeeded T. Egleston as 
professor of mineralogy. He edited for many years the 
School of Mines Quarterly, to which he contributed many 
papers. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1154, 215-221; II 430, 41. • 
American Mineralogist: 5 (1920), no. 6, 109-12 [by L.M. 
Luquer]. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 184. 
• Elliott, Biographical Index, 1990: 164. • Herringshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • Mineralógica! 
Magazine: 19 (1921), no. 95, 252-3 [by L.J. Spencer]. • 
Mining and Metallurgy: June 1920, 4p., portait [by G.F. 
Kunz]. • Poggendorff: 4, 1034 &: 5, 879. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1757. • WBI. 

3442. English, 1895 [First edition]. 

Elements of mineralogy, crystallography and 
blowpipe analysis, from a practical standpoint 
including a description of all common or useful 
minerals, the tests necessary for their identification, 
the recognition and measurement of their crystals, 
and a concise statement of their uses in the arts. 
New York, D. Van Nostrand Co., 1895. 

8°: vii, 342 p., 336 illus. Page SIZE: 232 x 150 
mm. 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Moses 



Very SCARCE. First in a series of popular books 
designed to present the facts that the student and 
professional might require to recognize and determine 
all the important minerals. As stated on the title 
page this fine reference is written from a practical 
standpoint and includes descriptions of all the common 
and useful minerals, together with tests necessary to 
their identification, recognition and measurement of 
their crystals and a short statement on their uses in the 
arts and industry. Like many important textbooks the 
contents were periodically put through major revisions. 
The Elements of Mineralogy had major revisions of the 
text in 1900, 1904 and 1909. 

Although the preface to the 1909 edition indicates 
that the first edition of this book appeared in 1865 
(when Moses was 6 years old), this is a mistake. The 
1895 appearance is the first edition. 

Reissued: New York, 1897. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd series, 
49 (1895), p. 480. • NUC. 



к 1. 1-.. mi-: NTs 



Mineralogy, Crystallography 

Blowpipe Analysis 



Elements, 1900 

3443. 2nd edition, 1900: Elements | Of | Mineralogy, 
Crystallography | And | Blowpipe Analysis | From A 
Practical Standpoint | Including | A Description Of All 
Common Or Useful Minerals, The | Tests Necessary For 
Their Identification, The | Recognition And Measurement 
Of Their | Crystals, And A Concise Statement | Of 
Their Uses In The Arts | By | Alfred J. Moses, E.M., 
Ph.D. | Professor of Mineralogy, Columbia University, 
New York City | And | Charles Lathrop Parsons, B.S. 
| Professor of General and Analytical Chemistry, New 
Hampshire College, Durham, N.H. | New Enlarged Edition 
| Parts I and IV Rewritten. Parts II and III Extensively 
Revised | With 664 Figures and 413 Pages of Text | New 
York | D. Van Nostrand Company | 1900. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1]-414, [6] p., 664 illus., tables. PAGE SIZE: 
232 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to the Act of Congress in the year 1900, ..."; [iii]> 
"Preface.": [iv], Blank.; [v]-vii, "Table Of Contents.": 
[1 pg], Blank.: [l]-398, Text.; [3 folding tables].; [399], 
"International Atomic Weights."; [400], Blank.; [401]-414, 
"General Index.": [6 pgs], Advertisements. 

SCARCE. Co-authored with Charles Lathrop Parsons 
[see note below], this is an enlarged and improved book. 



"In this edition of our text-book we have adhered to the 
design of the edition of 1895, to present the facts leading to 
a useful knowledge of mineralogy in such a manner that the 
student in the technical school and the professional man in 
the field may readily learn to recognize or, when necessary, 
to determine all important minerals." — Preface. 

Major sectons: Part I. Crystallography (pp. 1- 
81). Part II. Blowpipe Analysis (pp. 83-135). Part 
III. Descriptive Mineralogy (pp. 137-395). Part IV. 
Determinative Mineralogy (pp. 397-399). 

Charles Lathrop Parsons. (BORN: New Marlboro, 

Mass., U.S.A., 23 March 1867; DIED: Pocasset, Mass., 
U.S.A., 13 February 1954) American chemist. Parsons 
was professor of chemistry at New Hampshire College, in 
Durham, New Hampshire. This is now the University of 
New Hampshire. The university's Parsons Hall chemistry 
building is named for this renowned chemist. Parsons was 
business manager of the American Chemical Society for 
more than 30 years. Today, the Charles Lathrop Parsons 
Award is awarded to recognize public service by a member 
of the American Chemical Society. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th series, 
10 (1900), p. 403. • NUC. (Parsons) ABA: I 1236, 450- 
454; II 462, 140-142. • American Men of Science, 1st 
edition (1906). • Herringshaw's National Library of American 
Biography. • Poggendorff: 5, 943, 6, 1953 & 7b, 3870. • WBI. 
• Who Was Who in America: 3, ??. 

3444. 3rd edition, 1904: Elements | of | Mineralogy, 
Crystallography | and | Blowpipe Analysis | From a 
Practical Standpoint Including | A Description of all 
common or useful minerals, the | tests necessary for their 
identification, the recognition and measurement of their | 
crystals, and a concise statement | of their uses in the 
arts | By | Alfred J. Moses, E.M., PhD. | Professor of 
Mineralogy, Columbia University, New York City | and | 
Charles Lathrop Parsons, B.S. | Professor of General and 
Analytical Chemistry, New Hampshire College, Durham, 
N.H. | Third Enlarged Edition | Part 1 Rewritten. Parts 
2, 3 and 4 Extensively Revised | With 583 Figures and 448 
Pages of Text | New York | D. Van Nostrand Company | 
1904. 

8 : 448 p., 583 illus. Enlarged and revised edition. 
PAGE SIZE: 232 x 150 mm. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3445. 4th edition, 1909: Elements | Of | Mineralogy, 
Crystallography | And | Blowpipe Analysis | From A 
Practical Standpoint | Including | A Description Of All 
Common Or Useful Minerals, The | Tests Necessary For 
Their Identification, The | Recognition And Measurement 
Of Their | Crystals, And A Concise Statement | Of 
Their Uses In The Arts | By | Alfred J. Moses, E.M., 
Ph.D. | Professor of Mineralogy, Columbia University, 
New York City | And | Charles Lathrop Parsons, B.S. 
| Professor of General and Analytical Chemistry, New 
Hampshire College, Durham, N.H. | Fourth Edition | With 
583 Figures and 448 Pages of Text | New York | D. Van 
Nostrand Company | 1909. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1], [l]-444 p., 583 illus. PAGE SIZE: 232 x 
150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to the Act of Congress..." ; [iii], "Preface."; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
vii, "Table Of Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-426, Text.; 
[3 folding tables].; [427], "International Atomic Weights."; 
[428J-444, "General Index." 

SCARCE. After a quarter of a century of use, the book 
is structured to present its subjects in what is considered 
the best way for students. 1. An elementary course in 
crystallography. 2. A practical and thorough course in 
qualitative blowpipe analysis. 3. Characters of minerals. 
4. A short discussion of the occurrence and origin of 
minerals. 5. Convieniently arranged concise descriptions of 
all common or economically important minerals. 6. Short 
tables used for the determination of the described species. 
7. Recent statistics as to production and uses. 



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Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Moses 



Major sectons: Part I. Crystallography (pp. 1- 
74). Part II. Blowpipe Analysis (pp. 75-127). Part 
III. Descriptive Mineralogy (pp. 128-424). Part IV. 
Determinative Mineralogy (pp. 425-427). 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3446. 5th edition, 1916: Elements Of | Mineralogy, 
Crystallography | And Blowpipe Analysis | From A 
Practical Standpoint | Including | A Description Of All 
Common Or Useful Minerals, Their | Formation And 
Occurance, The Tests Necessary For | Their Identification, 
The Recognition And Meas- | urement Of Their Crystals, 
And Their | Economic Importance And Uses | In The 
Arts | By | Alfred J. Moses, E.M., Ph.D. | Professor 
of Mineralogy, Columbia University, New York City | 
And | Charles Lathrop Parsons, D .Sc, D.Chem. | Chief 
Chemist United States Bureau of Mines | Fifth Edition | 
Enlarged And In Large Part Rewritten | New York | D. 
Van Nostrand Company | 25 Park Place | 1916. 

8°: 631 p., 575 illus., tables. PAGE SIZE: 232 x 150 
mm. Scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC. 
• USGS Library Catalog. 



Tin-: 



CHARACTERS OF CRYSTALS 



AN INTRODUCTION 



PHYSICAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 



ALFRED J. MOSES, E.M., Ph.D. 

Profeuor of AUntralugy 
Columbia Uitilvntty, Л'ото York City 



NEW YORK 

I). VAN NOSTRAND COMPANY 

1899 



Characters of Crystals, 1899 

3447. English, 1899. 

The | Characters of Crystals | An Introduction | to 
| Physical Crystallography | by | Alfred J. Moses, 
E.M., Ph.D. | Professor of Mineralogy | Columbia 
University, New York City | New York | D. Van 
Nostrand Company | 1899. 

8°: [i]-viii, [1]-211, [1] Blank p., 321 text illus., 
index. Errata slip inserted between pages iv 8¿ v. PAGE 
SIZE: 234 x 150 mm. 



CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright 1899 
| By | Alfred J. Moses | ..."; [iii], "Preface." — dated 
March, 1899.; [iv], Blank.; [Between iv &¡ v], "Errata."; [v]- 
viii, "Contents."; [l]-84, "Parti. Geometrical Characters." ; 
[85]-162, "Part II. The Optical Characters."; [163]-198, 
"The Thermal, Magnetic and Electri- | cal Characters, 
and the Characters | Dependent upon Elasticity | and 
Cohesion."; [199]-206, "Appendix. | Suggested Outline of a 
Course in Physical Crystallography."; [207]-211, "Index."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. In this work on physical crystallography, 
Moses writes: "I have attempted, in this book, 
to describe, simply and concisely, the methods and 
apparatus used in studying the physical characters 
of crystals, and to record and explain the observed 
phenomena without complex mathematical discussions. 
In the last chapter the graduate course in Physical 
Cyrstallography given in Columbia University has been 
outlined." — Preface. 

Under geometrical characters the volume covers 
geometric properties of crystals, spherical projection, 
the thirty-two classes of crystals, measurement of 
crystal angles, and crystal projection or drawing. In 
part II. optically isotropic, uniaxial, and biaxial crystals 
are discussed, as well as the determination of the optical 
characters of biaxial crystals. The final part describes 
the thermal, magnetic and electrical properties of 
crystals and concludes with a section on elastic and 
permanent deformation of crystals which includes the 
hardness of minerals. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 7 
(1899), 84. • BL. • NUC. 



¡I LITHOSTATICA, ¡| 

К ° Ig 

¡¡¡THEORICA, Y PRACTICA Щ 

$f DE MEDIR PIEDRAS PRECIOSAS. |gj 

^COMTVESTATO^VO^^ 
Щ 'Dionißo de Mofqueta , Artifice de Obras фь 
Ц dtOro,yTajfadordcJojasene(la |g 
aïï Corte , у IfilU Imperial dt ig< 

Madrid. ig 

DEDICADO Ip 

I AL ARTIFICE MAS PRODIGIOSO, Ш 

AL PATRON MAS INSIGNE, Ш 

[AL PASMO DE LOS MILAGROS, Щ 

AL APÓSTOL DE LA FRANCIA, Щ 

ÀL OBISPO DE NOYONS, Щ 

EL GLORIOSÍSSIMO Щ 

SAN ELOY. ¡а 

CON PRIVILEGIO. Ifj 

Eh Madrid : Por Francifco del Hierro. Шл 
f; Ano de M.DCc.xxi. £Sj 

Litho-Statica, 1721 



1075 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Muller 



MOSQUERA, Dionisio de. 

3448. Latin, 1721. 

[Contained within an ornate box:] Litho-Statica, | О | 
Theorica, Y Practica [ De Medir Piedras Preciosas. 
I Compvesta Por Don [ Dionisio de Mosquera, 
Artifice de Obras | de Oro, y Tassador de Joyas 
en esta | Corte, y Villa Imperial de Madrid. \ 
Dedicado | Al Artifice Mas Prodigioso, | Al Patron 
Mas Insigne, | Al Pasmo De Los Milagro, | Al 
Apóstol De La Francia, | Al Obispo De Noyons, | 
El Gloriosíssimo | San Eloy. | Con Privilegio. | 
[ornate rule] | En Madrid: Por Francisco del Hierro. 
Año de M.DCC.XXI. 

8°: f 4 П5 4 Hf 4 A-Bb 4 Ce 3 ; 115f.; [24], 1-202, 
[4] p., one folding plate (page 64). Page SIZE: 200 x 
148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Al Primer Apóstol De Flandes, | Y Obispo De Noyons, | 
El Glorioso San Eloy, | ..." — signed Dionisio de Mosquera.; 
[3 pgs], "Censura Del P. Pedro De Ulloa | ..." — dated 
22 June 1722.; [1 pg], "Licencia De Ordinäre"; [2 pgs], 
Aprobación De D. Juan Muñoz, | ..."; [3 pgs], "El Rey."; 
[1 pg], "Fee De Erratas."; [6 pgs], "Prologo."; 1-202, Text.; 
[2 pgs], "Tabula | De Los Capítulos, Que Se | Contienen 
en este Tomo." 

Rare. An early Spanish gemological work dealing 
with the theoretical and practical aspects of weighing 
precious stones such as diamonds, rubies, emeralds, 
etc. Sinkankas (1993) contains a full description of the 
contents. 

References: BL: [1508/1489.]. • LKG: XVI 224. • 
Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 1, 493, 
no. 1702. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 214. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 4618. 

MOXON, Charles. (Born: ; Died: ) English 

mineralogist & author. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 796, 4. • WBI. 

3449. English, 1843. 

An | Introduction To Mineralogy, | Being The | 
Natural System Of Classification | Of | Mineral 
And Metallic Bodies. | By Charles Moxon, | 
Honorary Curator of the Scientific Society of 
London ; Editor of the "Geologist," | and Author 
of "a Series of Illustrations of the Characteristic 
Fossils of British | Strata." | [wavy rule] [ London: 
| Hippolyte Bailliere, | 219, Regent Street. [ Paris: 
J.B. Bailliere. | 1843. | [wavy rule] | Price Three 
Shillings. 



Very scarce. 
published in 1838? 



New edition of a work first 



3450. German, 1780. 

Anleitung zur mineralogischen Kenntniss des 
Quicksilberbergwerks zu Hidria im Herzogthum 
Krain. Wien, Bey Rudolph Gräffer, 1780. 

8°: 76 p. A mineralogical study of the mercury 
deposits and mining works of Idria, Slovenia. These 
deposits were discovered in 1490 and became the second 
largest mercury mine in the world that was worked for 
500 years, closing finally in 1990. Rare. 



REFERENCES: BL: 



Г2.Е.1' 



LKG: XIV 258. 



MUCHA, J.J.M. Wolfgang. German mine engineer. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 864, 3434. • Hamberger & 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • WBI. 



MULLER, Frantz Henrik. (Born: 1732; Died: 1820) 
Danish chemist. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografisk Haandleksikon. • Dansk 
Biografisk Lexikon, 3rd edition. • Nyerup ic Kraft, 
Almindeligt Litteraturlexicon, 1818-20. • PoggendorfF: 2, 
cols. 226-7. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
A-222, 59-68. • WBI. • Worm, Forsog til et Lexicon over 
Danske, 1771-84. 

3451. German, 1804. 

F. H. Mullers ... Versuche mit einfachen und 
zusammengesetzten Erd- und Steinarten, mit 
Rücksicht auf ihre Tauglichkeit zur Verglasung und 
deren Anwendbarkeit beym Schmelzen der Kupfer- 
und Eisenerze, nebst Versuchen und Bemerkungen 
über drey Obsidian-arten von Island und andern 
Gebirgsarten, gesammelt in den beyfolgenden 
Tabellen. Aus dem Dänischen übersetzt von J.A. 
Markussen. Kopenhagen, 1804. 

8°: 48 p., 9 plates. 

RARE. Translation by Johannes Ambrosius 

Markussen. This is a study of attempts to find simple 
and complex mineral compounds that can be used as 
glazes in ceramics, together with remarks on various 
copper and iron ores. There is also a description of 
three different kinds of obsidian collected in Iceland, as 
well as other minerals and geological features of that 
land. 

Markussen. German preacher & botanist. 

REFERENCES: BL: [T. 961. (10.)]. • LKG: XVI 364. 
(Markussen) DBA: I 805, 457-460. • Hamberger &; Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • WBI. 

MÜLLER, Johann Heinrich Jacob. (Born: 30 April 
1809; DlED: 7) German physicist. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 870, 296-304. • PoggendorfF: 2, 
cols. 228-9. • WBI. 

3452. German, 1845. 

Grundzüge der Krystallographie. Von Dr J. Müller 
... Mit 123 in den Text eingedruckten Holzschnit- 
ten. Braunschweig, Druck und Verlag von Friedrich 
Vieweg und Sohn, 1845. 

8° (Paperwraps): 54, [2] book catalog p., 
123 illustrations. The back wrapper contains 

advertisements for new books. 

VERY SCARCE. Basic starter book in crystallogra- 
phy. Explains and compares the crystal systems and 
nomenclature of Weiss, Mohs, and Naumann. 

References: BL. 



1076 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



M UR ALTO 



3453. French transi., 1847: Elements de Cristallographie. 
Par M.J. Muller. Traduits de l'Allemand et Annotes 
par Jerome Nickles. Paris, La Librairie Scientifique- 
Industrielle, 1847. 

8°: 133 p., 119 illus. PAGE SIZE: 192 x 115 mm. 

RARE. A textbook giving the basic elements of the 
crystallographical science. 

References: BL. • NUC. 



LETTRE 

DE BORN 

SUR 

LA TOURMALINE 

JDTT T Ж Ж О X. 

Par M. Müller, Coníèiller du Departement des 
Mines & des Monnoyes en Tranfylvanie. 

TRADUCTION DE L'ALLEMAND, 

AUCMENTÉE DE PLUSIEURS NOTES DE L'ÉDITEUR. 
AVEC FIGURES. 

El «lias Invenio (geminarum ardemium) dillerctuias : unûm que 
purpura radiet, alteram qu¡c coceo; & fole cxcalefacias, aul digilorum 
atiritu , palcas & chartarum fila ad fe rapere. 

Plixius Hifl. nal., Ш. XXXPII, cap. VII. 



Л BRUXELLES, 

Chez J. V j WHEN Вбионея, Libraire, & Imprimeur de SON 
ALTESSE ROYALE, rue de la Madciainc. 

El fi trouvià PARIS, 
Chez Mi: ri г, от, le jeune. Quai des Auguffins. 



m d с a L x x i x. 



Lettre À M. le Chevalier De Born, 1779 
MÜLLER VON REICHENSTEIN, Franz Joseph, 

Freiherr. (BORN: 1740; DlED: 1825) Austrian 

bureaucrat. 

References: DBA: I 867, 50-62: 1011, 435; II 926, 
240-241. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Osterreich 
Biographisches Lexikon. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 231. • WBI. 
• Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

3454. German, 1785. 

Mineralgeschichte von den Goldbergwerken in 
Vorospatak. Wien, 1785. 

With colored plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: LKG: XIV 855. 

3455. German, 1778 [First edition]. 

Nachricht von den in Tyrol entdeckten Turmalines 
... Wein, 1778. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XVI 407. 
3456. French transi., 1779: Lettre | À M. Le Chevalier | De 
Born | Sur | La Tourmaline | Du Tirol. | Par M. Müller, 
Conseiller du Department des | Mines &c des Monnoyes en 
Transylvanie. | Traduction De L'Allemand, | Augmentée 
De Plusieurs Notes De L'Editeur. | Avec Figures. | 



[rule] | [...3 lines of quotation, signed Plinius Hist, nat., lib. 
XXXVII, Cap. VII. ...] | [rule] | [ornament] | À Bruxelles, 
I Chez J. Vanden Berghen, Libraire, &¿ Imprimeur de Son 
| Altesse Royale, rue de Madelaine. | Et se trouve à Paris, 
| Chez Merigot, le jeune, Quai des Augustins. | [double 
rule] | MDCC. LXXIX. 

8°: 7Г 4 A-D 4 E 3 ; 23¿.; [8], [l]-35, [3] p., one engraved 
plate (showing various tourmaline specimens). . PAGE SIZE: 
228 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Lettre | Sur 
| La Tourmaline | Du Triol.," verso blank.: [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], "Lettre De L'Editeur" — 
signed De Launay, 23 April 1779.; [2 pages], "Préface De 
L'Éditeur."; [l]-35, Text, signed Müller, 11 May 1778.; 
[2 pgs], "Explications Des Figures."; [1 pg], "Avis Au 
Relieur."; [At end], One plate. 

VERY SCARCE. The British Library lists the author as: 
Joseph Mueller of Schwaz? 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.354.(9.)]. • Ferchl: 373. • LKG: 
XVI 408a. 

MUNTER, Friedrich. (Born: 1761; Died: 1830) 
Danish theologian. 

Munter was professor of theology at the University of 
Copenhagen. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Dansk Biografísk Haandleksikon. 

• Dansk Biografísk Lexikon. • DBA: I 875, 442-464. • 
Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. 

• Xciior Nekrolog dor Deutschen. • Nyerup í¿ Kraft, 
Almindeligt Litteraturlexicon, 1818-20. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: A-223, 198-259. • WBI. • Worm, 
Forsog til et Lexicon over Danske, 1771-84. 

3457. German, 1805. 

Ueber die vom Himmel gefallenen Steine der 
Alten, Bäthylien genannt, in Vergleichung mit den 
in neueren Zeiten herabgefallenen Steinen. Von 
Friedrich Munter ... Eine Verdeutschung aus dem 
Dänischen von Johannes Ambrosius Markussen. 
Kopenhagen und Leipzig, bey Johann Heinrich 
Schubothe, 1805. 

8°: 33 p. 

RARE. Translated from the Danish by Johann 
Ambrosius Markussen. On the stones reported to have 
fallend from heaven, otherwise known as meteorites, 
comparing the reports of the older writers, as well as 
the author's contemporaries. 

Markussen. German preacher & botanist. 

REFERENCES: Brown, Bibliography of Meteorites, 1953. 

• Burke, Cosmic Debris, 1986. • LKG: XVI 353. (Markussen) 
DBA: I 805, 457-460. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • WBI. 

MURALT (Muralto), Johannes von. (Born: 1645; 
DlED: 1733) German physician. 

References: DBA: I 877, 307-309. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 240. • WBI. 

3458. Latin, 1711 [Dissertation]. 

Disputatio Extraordinaria de Lapidibus, quam ... 
Praeside Johann de Muralto ... defendet Andreas 
Pestaluzius Philosophiae Candidatus ... Tiguri, 
Bodmer, 1711. 

4°: 23 p. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation — Tiguri (Andreas 
Pestaluzius, respondent). 



1077 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Museum of Practical Geology 



REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 2, 8. • LKG: XVI 94. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

MURDOCH, Joseph. (BORN: Washington, D.C., 
U.S.A., 19 February 1890; DIED: Los Angeles, 
California, U.S.A., 31 December 1973) American 
mineralogist. 

Murdoch was exposed to natural history at an 
early age because his father worked for the Smithsonian 
Institute. In 1907 he entered Harvard University, from 
which he received geological science degrees in 1911, 1912 
and finally 1915 (Ph.D.). He entered into a successful, 
non-geological, business career, but returned to the science 
when he joined the faculty of the emerging department 
of geology at the University of California, Los Angeles. 
He retired in 1959, but continued to visit the mineral 
laboratory until the day of his death. He was president 
of the American Mineralogical Society in 1960. 

REFERENCES: ABA: II 433, 386. • American Mineralo- 
gist: 80 (1975), nos. 5-6, 511-13, portrait [by R.W. Webb]. 

• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1770. • WBI. • Worid Who's 
Who in Science: 1228. 

3459. English, 1916. 

Microscopical Determination | Of The | Opaque 
Minerals | An Aid To The Study Of Ores | By 
| Joseph Murdoch, Ph.D. | Geologist, Secondary 
Enrichment Investigation | First Edition | First 
Thousand | New York | John Wiley &¿ Sons, Inc. 
| London: Chapman 8z Hall, Limited | 1916. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1], [1]-165, [1] p., colored frontispiece, 
illus. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1916, 
| By | John Wiley S¿ Sons, Inc."; iii-vi, "Preface."; 
vii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-153, Text.; 154-162, 
"Condensed Determinative Table."; 163-165, "Index Of 
Minerals."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. "The determinative tables of this 
book, in practically their present form, constitute the 
principal portion of a thesis presented as part of the 
requirement for the degree of doctor of philosophy at 
Harvard university." Bibliography: p. 16-18. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • NUC. 

• USGS Library Catalog. 

MUSEUM FRANCISCO-CAROLINUM. 

3460. German, 1897 [Bibliography]. 

Bibliotheks-Katalog | des | Museum Francisco- 
Carolinum in Linz a. D. | [ornate rule] I 

Verfasst von | Gustav Bancalari | k.u.k. Oberst 
d. R. | Herausgegeben vom Verwaltungsrathe des 
Museum. | [ornate rule] | Linz 1897. | Commission 
Hofbuchhandlung Vinzenz Fink. | Druck von J. 
Wimmer. 

8°: [i]-ix, [l]-668 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Adolf Dürrnberger.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-ix, 
"Vorwort."; [l]-668, Text. 

SCARCE. Compilied by Gustav Bancalari [1841- 
1900], this is the second catalog of the library (the 
first was issued in 1845), and it contains 14,930 titles 
(22,372 vols.), including about 1500 titles on Austria- 
Hungary. The catalog is classified into 16 main 



divisions, including one for geology and mineralogy. It 
is especially rich in those books published with in the 
Austro-Hungarian empire. 

Supplement, 1900: Bibliotheks-l<atalog des Kluseum 
Francisco-Carolinum in Linz a.D. IL nachtrag. Bücberzugang 
1896-1900. 15. april. Verfasst von Gustav Bancalari ... 
Herausgegeben vom Verwaltungsrathe des Museums. Linz, 
Commission hofbuchhandlung V. Fink, 1900. [4], [699]- 
767 p. Lists an additional 1981 titles. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Bridson, History of Natural History, 
1994: Bc275. 

MUSEUM OF PRACTICAL GEOLOGY. 

3461. English, 1878 [Bibliography]. 

A Catalogue of the Library of the Museum of 
Practical Geology and Geological Survey. Compiled 
by Henry White and Thomas W. Newton ... 
London, H.M. Stationery Office, 1878. 

8°: [4], 602 p. 

Rare. Compiled by Henry White [1812-1880] 
and Thomas W. Newton. This catalog lists c28,000 
entries alphabetically by author, with a few subject 
groups included in the same sequence, i.e., Catalogues, 
Exhibitions, Journals, Maps, Museums, Reports, 
Statistics, etc. 

Library of the Museum of Practical Geology. In 1843 
the geologist Sir Henry de la Beche gave the whole of 
his valuable collection of scientific books to the British 
nation. These formed the nucleus of a library used by 
the Geological Survey of Great Britain and the Museum of 
Practical Geology in Jermyn Street. The library contined 
to grow by donation, purchase and exchange when the older 
titles were transferred to the new Science Library. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 3, 1386. • Bridson, History 
of Natural History, 1994: Bc278. • Margerie, Bibliograph- 
ies Géologiques, 1896: no. 1717. • NUC. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

MYLIUS, Gottlieb Friedrich. (Born: Halle, 

Germany, 7 April 1675; DIED: 6 August 1726) German 
bureaucrat. 

Mylius was a mineralogist and Secretary to the 
Elector of Saxony. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 880, 263-264; II 932, 
335. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Lambrecht &c 
Quenstedt, Catafogus, 1938: 308. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 249. 
• WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 185. 




G. F. M. 

MEMORABILIUM 

SAXOXLE SUBTERRÁNEA 

PARS PRIMA 

©tf líním'tNfiífll Oartjfenä 

ЯЩтп littitbcr 



lafur. 

IcffecHp. 



BnfWnmSttlnfnaiiJtrJutcm/SMiinitii/Sln&iim/ 

iVi.r^n ¡hirr.'ll il [■ :..Г-:Г ltri'.'l|!,|,!|[.-r'l',Or7( 'JIM'I^L I::', ,| 

. i(o|-:lir.n:)i-J.f.TÍJiiir.'/ifM!íii'jffiiiiH.!-:n 



Memorablium SaxonijE Subterránea. 1709 



1078 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Mylius 



3462. German, 1709-18 [First edition]. 

[In black:] G.F.M. | Memorabilium | [in red:] 
Saxoniœ Subterraeae | [in black:] Pars Prima. | 
i.e. | Des Unterirdischen Sachsens [ [in red:] 
Seltsamer Wunder | [in black:] Der | [in red:] 
Natur. | [in black:] Erster Theil. | Worinnen | 
die | Auf denen Steinen an Kräutern / Bäumen 
/ Bluhmen / | Fischen/ Thieren/ und andern 
dergleichen/ besondere Abbildungen/ [ so wohl 
Unsers Sachsen=Landes / als deren so es mit diesen 
| gemein haben / gezeigt werden / mit vielen | 
Kupffern gezieret. | Mit Königl. und Churfl. Sächß. 
Privilegio. | [rule] | Leipzig/ | In Verlegung des 
Autoris, zu finden bey | Friedrich Groschuffen. 
1709. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1709] 4°: ):( 4 A-M 4 №; 53¿.; [6], 
[1]-80, [20] p., engraved frontispiece with inset portrait 
of the author, 13 engraved plates, text illus. Title page 
in red and black, [vol 2: 1718] 4°: 7Г 1 A-K 4 L 5 ; 46f.; 
[2], [l]-89, [1] p., 12 engraved plates. PAGE SIZE: 196 x 
160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [4 pgs], "Adjuvante Numine! | Lector 

Bénévole!."; [l]-80, Text.; [19 pgs], "Register. | Derer 
vornehmsten Sachen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-89, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: These well illustrated volumes contain the 
following folded and unnumbered plates with some signed 
by J.G. Krüger. 

[Vol 1] Frontispiece, showing three gods with Mercury 
handing a book to one of the other dieties, above it all is 
inset a portrait of Mylius. Page 4, fossil fish. Page 6, 
fossil fish. Page 18, landscape. Page 18, dendrites. Page 
18, fossil ferns. Page 26, fossil shells. Page 28, fossil fern. 
Page 34, rocks and concretions. Page 46, fossil fish. Page 
50, dendrites. Page 52, dendrites. Page 56, fossil shells. 
Page 74, fossil shells. 

[Vol 2] Page 8, calcite crystals. Page 10, various 
mineral specimens. Page 32, fossils. Page 34, fossils 
(labeled "Tab V."). Page 36, fossils (labeled "Tab IVb."). 
Page 46, fossils. Page 52, natualis shell. Page 56, deer 
antlers. Page 62, fossils (labeled "Tab IX.") Page 80, fossil 
bones. Page 80, fossil bones. Page 84, fossil fish. Page 86, 
fossil fish. Page 88, various fossils. 

Rare. Published anonousmly but attributed to 
Mylius by contemporaries, this work contains keen 
observations of odd and unusual geological phenomena. 
It creates this notable, illustrated work about the 
natural subterranean wonders of Saxony. The author 
sought to include descriptions of all the miraculous 
creations dug from the earth; therefore, the plates show 
not only minerals and fossils, including shells, snails and 
"steinkohlenpflanzen" (fossilized impressions of plants 
in coal), but also dendrites and iron-stained slates, 
including several idealized patterns of men and animals. 

REFERENCES: Fischer, Mineralogie in Sechsen, 1939: 4, 
79-82, 188, 191, 202, 224, 228 & 275. • LKG: XIV 185. • 
Wagner, Mineralogisch Durchforschung Sachsens, 1902: p. 89. 
3463. 2nd edition, 1720: G.F.M. | Memorabilium | Saxoniœ 
Subterraeae | Pars Prima. | i.e. | Des Unterirdischen 
Sachsens | Seltsamer Wunder | Der | Natur. | Krster 
Theil. | Worinnen | die | Auf denen Steinen an Kräutern 
/ Bäumen / Bluhmen / | Fischen/ Thieren/ und andern 



dergleichen/ besondere Abbildungen/ | so wohl Unsers 
Sachsen=Landes / als deren so es mit diesen | gemein 
haben / gezeigt werden / mit vielen | Kupffern gezieret. 
| Mit Königl. und Churfl. Sächß. Privilegio. | [rule] | 

Leipzig/ | In Verlegung des Autoris, zu finden bey | 
Friedrich Groschuffen. 1720. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4 o : [6], 80 p., 14 plates. [VOL 2] 4°: 
[19], 89 p., 14 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Reprint of the first two parts of the 
German 1709-18 edition into a single volume. 

REFERENCES: Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: pp. 
4, 79-82, 188, 191, 202, 224, 228, 275. • LKG: XIV 185. • 
Wagner, Mineralogisch Durchforschung Sachsens, 1902: p. 89. 



MUSEUM, 

S ¡Ve 

CATALOGUS 
RERUM 

Naturalium & FolTilium tarn exotica- 
rum quam domefticarum, 

Q_im 

ШойЫЬ ШкЬпф Mylius, 

Scabinatuslipficiuls Añuarius, 

Singulars ¡ndußria & indefeßh Lahore pu- 

rivit ttqae cellegir, 
eonfjgnarom a Ь i pío cofîc ¿loir. 



(BMitb Ш(Ьпф Mylü 

Mabintt, 

Ша 

ШЫхЩк wob ат í>er€rfcen fo »еф1 
ftcmbfccc aló afefbn5a:itc& im eailfm» 

8ant>< sífunDen« (Зафеп , 

2Bíe etft« &UW& gcofjc Wlùbc coUigieet шй> 

»on . ií>m felbjïen in öicfe conlignaáon 

gebraut ЮогЛеп, 

enS Ъша) òffinflidje AucTioNbemii ?ifHab«8 

Щ аЗЯф i7i6.frilgc6ct&cn roc rfcenfoum. 

É-apjig, ¡u fuiuíti btçSriíOrícfietofcHifcn. 



Museum, 1716 

3464. Latin fe German, 1716 [Sale catalog]. 

Museum, | Sive | Catalogue | Rerum [ 
Naturalium fe Fossilium tam exotica- | rum quam 
domesticarum, | Quas | Gottlieb Friedrich Mylius, 
| Scabinatus Lipsiensis Actuarius, [ Singulari 
Industria fe indefesso Labore pa- | ravit atque 
collegit, | configuatum ab ipso collectore. | [rule] 
| Gottlieb Friedrich Mylii | Cabinet, | Ober | 
Kurtze Beschreibung | Aller | Natürlicher und aus 
der Erden so wohl | frembder als absonderlich im 
Sachsen= | Lande gefundener Sachen, [ Wie er 
sie durch grosse Muhe colligiret und | von ihm 
selbsten in diese confignation | gebracht worden, 
| und durch öffentliche Auction denen Liebhabern 
| Oster=Messe 1716. feil gebothen werden sollen. | 
[rule] | Leipzig, zu finden bey Friedrich Groschuffen. 



1079 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Napione 



8°: A-H 8 I 3 ; 67f.; no page number. 

Rare. Auction sale catalog of Mylius' collection 
of miner alogical objects found in the region of Saxony. 
He had originally built this collection in connection 
with his work, Memorabilia. Saxonise Subterranese (1st 
ed., Leipzig, 1709-18), and sold it when he no longer 
had need of them. The sale catalog is divided into 
four parts: (1) Earths, gems and fossils, 2279 numbers; 
(2) Marbles; (3) Minerals, 2442 numbers; (4) Various 
natural curiosities. 

REFERENCES: BL: [987. b. 38.]. • Fischer, Mineralogie in 
Sachsen, 1939: 4, 79-82, 188, 191, 202, 224, 228 ¿г 275. • 
Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 4. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 260. • LKG: 
XV 2. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 42. • Schröter's Journal 
für die Liebhaber: 3 (17??), 92. • Wagner, Mineralogisch 
Durchforschung Sachsens, 1902: 89. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994. 

NAPIONE, Carlo Antonio Galeani. (Born: Turin, 
Italy, 1757; DlED: Rio de Janerio, Brazil, 1814) Italian 
mineralogist and military & mining expert. 

Napione as a military cadet studied mineralogy in 
Turin and thus began his lifelong interest in the subject. 
About 1780, he was sent to the Freiberg Bergakademie to 
study under WERNER. Upon his return to Italy he entered 
the military service of his country and was stationed in 
Sardinia, where he became major inspector of the mines in 
the Sardinia states before becoming around 1795 director 
of the metallurgy laboratory at the School of Mineralogy 
in Turin. When Sardinia was annexed by Napoleon, 
Napione, who had reached the rank of colonel, emigrated 
and accepted a place on the military staff in Lisbon. 
Later, he became a Lieutenant General in the Portuguese 
colonial army. In 1807 he accompanied the prince regent 
to Brazil, and was appointed inspector-general of artillery 
and director of the arsenal, where he established a powder- 
factory and a cannon-foundry. Napione was elected a 
member of the Academy of Science at Turin. 

REFERENCES: Bulferetti, L., "I viaggi minerari di 
Carlo Antonio Napione 'innovatore' nel Piemonte e nel 
Brasile," Rassegna Económica, 34 (1970), 7-31. • Bürdet, 
С., "Il cav. Carlo Antonio Napione, Torinese (1756-1814)," 
Studi Piemontesi, 29 (2000), fase. 2, 567-81. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 253. • Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935- 
40: 1, 8-9 &c 2, 27. • Vaccari, Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 
1998. 

3465. Italian, 1795 [Biography]. 

Memoria sul Lincurio del Cav. Carlo Antonio Nap- 
ione. Roma, presso A. Fulgone, 1795. 

4°: [14] p. An anonymously published memorial 
to the life of Napione. VERY SCARCE. 



References: BL: 



¡l.h.li 



LKG: II 15. 



3466. Italian, 1797. 

Elementi | Di | Mineralogia | Esposti A Norma 
Delle Più Recenti | Osservazioni E Scoperti | Dal | 
Cav. Carlo Antonio Napione [ [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ Tomo Primo. | [rule]) [...4 lines of 
quotation, signed Tasso Gerusalemme Canto...] | [rule] 
| Torino MDCCXCVII. | [wavy rule] | Dalla Reale 
Stamperia. 

8°: xxii, 420 p., 3 foldedf. 

Rare. Napione, a former student of Werner, was 
to spread his former teacher's mineralogical theories to 



ELEMENTI 

DI 

MINERALOGIA 

ESPOSTI A NORMA DELLE P1Û RECENTI 

OSSERVAZIONI E SCOPERTE 

DAL 

CAV. CARLO ANTONIO NAPIONE 

СОКПОЧЕЯЕ ED ISPETTORE DBU.E MWIEÜE KEGU ST ATI DI S.M., 
DIBF.TT. DEIRIGIQ bABOSATOSlO MJ-rAlI-URGICO DEU.' AKSENAEE, 
MEMORO DEU.E В1АЧ ACCADEMIE DEllE SCItNZE Ш TOKISO E M 
STOKOLM, BELLA SOCIETA' MONTAKI3HCA Ш GEHSIAMA *(.". 



TOMO PRIMO. 



Q.'iûnchï, o*' Ao la mia secreta sed«. 
He m uArtt* da те пои lUvi sos; 
elo efu -a vai saptr più st rieiûede. 

Tasso Gccusilemitu Canto XIV. st, %6. 



TORINO MDCCXCVIT. 
DALLA REALE STAMPERIA 



Elementi di Mineralogia, 1797 

Italy through his Elements of Mineralogy, which was 
one of the first textbooks on the subject written in the 
Italian language. Napione in his introduction explains 
that his aim in his book is to fill a gap caused by the 
lack of interest recently shown by Italian scholars for 
the study of mineralogy. He was referring to the great 
16th century Italian works, but it is clear the author was 
attempting to reinvigorate the science of mineralogy in 
Italy. The text is written as an elementary treatise 
for the students of the School of Mineralogy in Turin, 
and it is based substantially on the theories of Werner. 
The work had been planned by Napione to be complete 
in three volumes, but the Napoleanic war caused the 
Elementi to remain the only volume printed in spite of 
the inclusion of "First Volume" on the title page. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. h. 4.]. • Dana's _ t.h (Biblio- 
graphy): 77. • LKG: XII 147. • Personal communication: 
[Renato and Adriana Pagano]. 

3467. Portuguese, 1817. 

Tratado da mineralogia, corn referencia expressaos 
metaes úteis achados no Brazil. Rio Janeiro, 1817. 

8 o : 

EXTREMELY RARE. Napione explored a great part 
of Brazil and the neighboring provinces prospecting 
for metal, and left interesting notes on the mineralogy 
and metallurgy he encountered. After his death, they 
were edited by order of the Brazilian government by 
Colonel Pinto, and published under the title Tratado 
da Mineralogia (Rio Janeiro, 1817). No copy of this 
title has been located. 



1080 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naturalists' Directory 



REFERENCES: Borba, Bibliographie, Brasiliana, 1983. 

NARAHARIPAITA. Indian phamacist. 

Probably born in Kashmir, Naraharipaita [fl. 1235- 
1250] appears to have lived in many different parts of India, 
collecting together information for his pharmacological 
work. 

REFERENCES: Chattopadhyay, A., Biographical dictio- 
nary of Indian scientists: From ancient to contemporary, 2000. 
1597 p., illus. [ISBN 81-7167-669-3.]: p. 899-900. 

3468. German, 1882 [First edition]. 

Die | Indischen Mineralien, | Ihre Namen | Und 
Die Ihnen Zugeschriebenen Kräfte. | Narahari's 
Râganighantu Varga XIII | Sanskrit Und Deutsch 
| Mit Kritischen Und Erläuternden Anmerkungen 
| Herausgegeben Von | D r . Richard Garbe | 
a. o.Professor An Der Universität Königsberg. | 
[rule] | Leipzig | Verlag Von S. Hirzel | 1882. 

8°: [i]-x, [1]-104 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-x, "Vorwort." — signed R. 
Garbe, may 1882.; [1], Sectional title page: [2], Blank.; 
[3]-94, Text.; [95J-104, "Indices." 

VERY RARE. Narahari's trea,tiseRâga-Nighantu or 
Abhidhana. Chudamani is an elaborate pharmacological 
work, giving the names and preparations for a large 
number of animal, plant and mineral prescriptions. 
He provided names of the drugs in Sanskrit, Prakrit, 
and Apabhramsa, and other regional dialects. Seven 
considerations for each drug are given: usage, effect, 
regional names, form, similarity, effect, and place of 
occurrence. Originally written in Sanskrit, which is 
also included, here the noted Sanskrit scholar Garbe 
has translated the mineralogical portion into a good 
German rendition. Narahari's work is a significant 
monograph is divided into metals, non-metals, and 
precious stones. It contains notes on nomenclature, 
synonyms, occurrences, uses, magical properties, etc. 
and is a valuable addition to the knowledge of minerals 
in the India subcontinent in ancient times. This 1882 
edition is apparently a very rare book. 

Facsimile reprint, 1974: Richard Garbe Die indischen 
Mineralien, ihre Namen und die ihnen Zugeschriebenen Kräfte. 
Hildesheim, Verlag Dr.H.AGerstenberg, 1974. [3], x, 
104 p. 

Richard von Garbe. (BORN: 1857; DIED: 1927) German 
Orientalist & historian. Garbe was a professor of languages 
at the University of Königsberg and a noted Sanskrit 
scholar. 

REFERENCES: Biswas, Gems and Minerals in Ancient 
India, 1997. • Biswas, Minerals and Metals in Ancient India, 
1996. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4691. 
(Garbe) DBA: I 368, 339-340. • WBI. 

NATURALIST'S LEISURE HOUR. 

3469. English, 1877-95 [Periodical]. 

The Naturalists' Agency Monthly Bulletin. Phila- 
delphia, A.E. Foote, January, 1877-January, 1878. 

[Continued by:] 
Naturalists' Leisure Hour and Monthly Bulletin: 
Science and Practice. Philadelphia, A.E. Foote, 
Febrauary, 1878-1895. 



Published, vol. 1, no. 1 (Jan., 1877)- vol. 19, no. 6 
(Jan., 1895). Vol. 1 thru vol. 2, no. 1 were published 
under the title: The Naturalists' Agency Monthly 
Bulletin. Consecutive numbering begins with vol. 6, 
no. 61 (January, 1882) and continues to no. 161 at the 
end. 

RARE. When Foote began selling minerals and 
other natural history items, he decided that a monthly 
advertisement bulletin would be appropiate. This he 
started in January 1877 as The Naturalists' Agency 
Monthly Bulletin, which continued under that title until 
January 1878. It was then continued under the title, 
Naturalists' Leisure Hour and Monthly Bulletin, which 
ceased in 1895 after 161 numbers. Each issue contained 
between 20-30 pages and was unpaginated. Books 
for sale are categorized in their specific scientific field: 
Medicine, Entomology, Scientific History, Archaelogy, 
etc. The first pages of each issue include articles of 
interest before the listings of sale catalog. 

REFERENCES: Union List of Serials: 4, 2929. 

NATURALISTS' DIRECTORY. 

See also: Gistel, Johannes Nepornuk 
Schenkenberg, F. Carl A. 



NATURALISTS' DIRECTUM. 



PART I. 



NORTH ЛМЕИ1СЛ AND THE WEST INDIES. 



SALEM: 
PUBLISHED BY THE ESSEX INSTITUTE. 



Naturalists' Directory. 1865 

3470. English, 1865 [Putman edition]. 

The | Naturalists' Directory. | [rule] | Part I. | [rule] 
| North America And The West Indies. | [rule] | 
Salem: | Published By The Essex Institute. [ May, 
1865. 



1081 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naturalists' Directory 



2 parts. [Part 1: 1865] 12°: 31, [5] p. [Part 2: 
1866] Published in Proceedings of the Essex Institute, 
5, no. 1, pp. 1-16, no. 2, pp. 17-24, no. 3, pp. 25-32, no. 
4, pp. 33-40. 

Rare. In America from the earliest times 
naturalists were scattered over an extensive area that 
was sparsely settled. To facilitate communication 
among these naturalists, Frederic W. Putman [1839- 
1915] initiated a compilation that was first published 
in two parts as The Naturalists' Directory in 
1865 and 1866. The role of this directory was 
to provide the names, addresses and collecting 
interests of American and international amateurs and 
professionals. Advertisements listed dealers selling 
specimens, equipment, microscopes, taxidermists 
services, labels, etc. It was used as a convent source 
to look up shipping addresses, or to locate other 
collectors that might have material to trade. Collecting 
of information was difficult task making it hard for 
Putman to continue a well received but profitless 
venture. Around 1874 Putman passed on the directories 
preparation to a youthful publisher, Samuel E. Cassino 
[1856-1937]. 

Cassino saw an opportunity to add to his young 
firms growing business and took up the challenge 
to continue The Naturalists' Directory. Although 
somewhat irregular in its issuing and with some 
alterations of the title, especially in its early years, 
it would become an essential publication to American 
naturalists and scientists as a source for addresses and 
other esoteric information. Its success is shown by the 
fact that it is still being published in the year 2000. 
From an historical perspective, the early directories are 
in many instances the only record that an individual 
collected natural history objects, including minerals. 

After Cassino's death in 1937 other members of 
his family took over publication. Then a series of other 
publishers purchased rights to the Directory. Putman 
had issued the first appearance in 1865-6. From 1877 
to 1936, Samuel E. Cassino had published the 1st to 
30th of the 'Cassino' editions. Starting in 1938 various 
publishers brought out new editions (50th ed., 2000). 
Listed below are the know editions. 

1st ed., 1877: The Naturalists' Directory. Salem, Mass., 
S.E. Cassino, 1877. 2 parts. 46 p.; 20 p. Part 1 lists 1,431 
U.S. and Canadian naturalists. Part 2 lists chemists and 
physicists. 

2nd ed., 1878: The Naturalists' Directory. Salem, Mass., 
S.E. Cassino, 1878. 2 parts. 184 p.; 24 p. Part 1 lists 2,524 
U.S. and Canadian naturalists. Part 2 lists chemists and 
physicists. 

3rd ed., 1879: The Naturalists' Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1879. 278 p. This edition lists 3,311 naturalists 
from the U.S. and Canada. 

4th ed., 1880: The Naturalists' Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1880. 194 p. Entries are arranged geographically 
with no index. 

5th ed., 1882: The International Scientists' Directory. 
Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1882. 435 p. Geographically by 
country, cl6,000 naturalists are listed. There is no index. 

6th ed., 1883: The International Scientists' Directory. 
Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1883. 2 parts. 150 p.; 299 p. Part 1 
includes naturalists from the New World. Part 2 includes 
naturalists from the Old World. In all cl7,000 entries are 



arranged alphabetically within countries. No index. 

7th ed., 1884: The Naturalists Directors. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1884. 216 p. Lists 4,524 naturalists from the U.S. 
and Canada. 

8th ed., 1885: The International Scientists Directory. 
Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1885. 2 parts. 273 p.; 199 p. Lists 
4,821 naturalists from the U.S. and Canada. 

9th ed., 1886: The Naturalists Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1886. 252, 10 p. Lists 4,801 U.S. and Canadian 
naturalists. 

10th ed., 1888: The International Scientists Director. 
Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1888. 2 parts. 286 p.; 205 p. Part 1 
lists 4,667 New World naturalists. Part 2 lists Old World 
naturalists. 

11th ed., 1890: The Naturalists' Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1890. 215 p.; 70 p. Part 1 lists 4,914 U.S. and 
Canadian naturalists. Part 2 lists Old World naturalists. 

12th ed., 1892: The Scientists International Directory. 
Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1892. . 2 parts. 275 p.; 164 p. 
Part 1 lists 6,174 U.S. and Canadian naturalists. Part 2 
lists Old World naturalists. 

13th ed., 1894: The Scientists' International Direc- 
tory.Boston, S.E. Cassino, 1894. 2 parts. 279 p.; 286 p. 
Part 1 lists 6,174 U.S. and Canadian naturalists. 

14th ed., 1895: The Naturalists' Directory.Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1895. 402 p. Lists 5,747 entries for U.S. and Cana- 
dian naturalists. 

15th ed., 1896: The Naturalists' Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1896. . 2 parts. 340 p.; 126 p. Part 1 lists 6,350 
entries for the New World. Part 2 lists Old World natural- 
ists. 

16th ed., 1898: The Naturalists Directory. Boston, S.E. 
Cassino, 1898. 227 p. Lists 5,374 U.S. and Canadian nat- 
uralists. 

17th ed., 1905: The Naturalists' Universal Directory. 
Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1905. . 2 parts. 404 p.; 208 p. After 
a gap of seven years this edition appeared. It is the last 
of the international editions. Although the title page in- 
dicates that it is the 19th edition, this is an error. Part 
1 lists 5,408 New World naturalists. Part 2 is the Interna- 
tional Directory. 

18th ed., 1914: The Naturalists Directory. Salem, S.E. 
Cassino, 1914. 212 p. Again after a significant delay this 
edition appeared. 

19th ed., 1919: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1919. 176 p. 

20th ed., 1924: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1924. 200 p. 

21st ed., 1925: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1925. 226 p. 

22nd ed., 1927: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1927. 320 p. 

23rd ed., 1929: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1929. 310 p. 

24th ed., 1930: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1930. 308 p. 

25th ed., 1931: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1931. 284 p. This 
is the first printing to be labeled with an edition number, 
which is correctly stated as the 25th edition. 

26th ed., 1932: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1932. 224 p. 

27th ed., 1933: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1933. 190 p. 

28th ed., 1934: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1934. 184 p. 

29th ed., 1935: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1935. 176 p. 

30th ed., 1936: Salem, S.E. Cassino, 1936. 184 p. 

31st ed., 1938: Salem, Herman E. Cassino, 1938. 232 p. 

32nd ed., 1940: Herman E. Cassino, 1940. 296 p. 

33rd ed., 1943: Herman E. Cassino, 1943. 196 p. 

34th ed., 1946: Herman E. Cassino, 1946. 220 p. 

35th ed., 1948: Herman E. Cassino, 1948. 236 p. 

36th ed., 1951: Herman E. Cassino, 1951. 264 p. 

37th ed., 1954: Herman E. Cassino, 1954. 236 p. 

38th ed., 1958: The Naturalists' Directory (International). 
Salem, Madeleine E. Cassino, 1958. 174 p. This title 
change lasts through the 1978 edition. 

39th ed., 1961: PCL, 1961. Jerrold Oakley, editor. 
176 p.. This is the first edition outside the Cassino family. 
It is the first published under the PCL imprint. 

40th ed., 1968: Allen S. Cummings, editor. 181 p. 

41st ed., 1972: Willard H. Baetzner, editor. 182 p. 

41st ed., suppl., 1973: Willard H. Baetzner, editor. 59 p. 



1082 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naumann 



Ross H. Arnett, Jr and 
. This edition was pub- 
Ross H. Arnett, Jr and 
This edition was pub- 



This is the first supplement issued. 

42nd ed., 1975: Willard H. Baetzner, editor. 259 p. 

43rd ed., 1978: WNHP, 1978. Ross H. Arnett, Jr, ed- 
itor. 310 p. This is the first edition published under the 
WNHP imprint. 

43rd ed., suppl., 1980: The Naturalists' Directory S¿ Al- 
manac (International). WNHP, 1980. Ross H. Arnett, Jr, 
editor. 80 p. This is the second supplement issued. This is 
also the new title. 

44th ed., 1985: F&P, 1985. 
Mary E. Arnett, editors. 292 p. 
lished under the F&P imprint. 

45th ed., 1990: SCP, 1990. 
Mary E. Arnett, editors. 310 p. 
lished under the SCP imprint. 

46th ed., 1993: SCP, 1993. Ross H. Arnett, Jr and 
Mary E. Arnett, editors. 438 p. 

REFERENCES: Kisling, V.N., "The Naturalists' Directory 
and the evolution of communication among American 
naturalists," Archives of Natural History, 21 (1994), no. 3, 
393-406, illus. • NUC. 

NATURGESCHICHTE DES MINERALREICHS. 

3471. German, 1806. 

Naturgeschichte des Mineralreichs. Mit Abbildun- 
gen. Stadtamhof, Daisenberger, 1806. 

8°: xxx, 280 p., illus. 

VERY RARE. A contemporary review says this 
inferior work can be critized in all areas, including its 
perplexing language, the arguments it uses to support 
its basic principals, and its outright plagerism of other 
works. 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1, 334. 

NATURWISSENSCHAFTLICHE. 

3472. German, 1847-51 [Periodical]. 

Naturwissenschaftliche | Abhandlungen, | Gesam- 
melt Und Durch Subscription | Herausgegeben | 
Von | Wilhelm Haidinger. | [rule] | Erster [-Vierte] 
Band. | Mit XXII Tafeln. | Subscriptionsjahr vom 
1. Juli 1846 bis 1. Juli 1847. | [ornate rule] | Wien, 
1847 [-1851]. | Bei Braumüller und Seidel, | k.k. 
Hofbuchhändler. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 4 o : xvii, 3, 475 p., 22 plates. [VOL 
2] 4°: xxii, 1, 317, [1], 115, [1] p., 30 plates. [VOL 3] 4°: 
xxi, 178, 284 p., 33 plates. [VOL 4] 4°: xvi, 100, 104, 
147, 134 p., 30 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A rare periodical, edited by 
Haidinger and published for the 166 subscribers over 
the course of four years. Most of the subscribers were 
famous scientists. 

NAUMANN, Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich. 

(BORN: Dresden, Germany, 30 May 1797; DlED: Leipzig, 
Germany, 26 November 1873) German mineralogist & 
crystallographer. 

Naumann was brother of the Freiberg Bergakademie 
mathematician Constantin August Naumann [1800-1852]. 
He made a extensive trip through Norway in 1821 and 
1822, before becoming a private docent first at Jena in 1823 
and then Leipzig in 1824. He was appointed a professor 
of crystallography and discipliar-Inspector at the Freiberg 
Bergakademie in 1826. In 1835, his duties increased to 
include a professorship of geognosy. In 1842, Naumann was 




REFERENCES: ADB 
Science: 107 (1874), 8C 
Fragments, 1973: 188. » 
Collections, 1983: 212. • 



Naumann 

named professor ordinary of mineralogy and geognosy at 
the University of Leipzig. He was elected a foreign member 
of the French Academy of Sciences and the Saxon Royal 
Academy of Science. 

23, 316. • American Journal of 
• Barr, Index to Biographical 
Cleevely, World Palseontological 
DBA: I 885, 378; II 937, 254- 
258. • DSB: 9, 620. • Lambrecht ic Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 309. • Leopoldina: 9 (1874), 83-7. • Neues Jahrbuch 
fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie: 1874, 147-54 [By 
H. В. Geinitz]. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 257-8 ¿г 3, 958. • 
Proceedings of the Geological Society, London: 1874, p. 1- 
li [By Duke of Argyll]. • Rast, H., "Als CF. Naumann 
vor 100 Jahren die Hohburger Berge geologisch kartierte," 
Rundblick, 21 (1974), no. 1, 42-4. • Rast, H., "CF. 
Naumann entdeckte die Felsschliffe in den Hohburger 
Bergen," Rundblick, 21 (1974), no. 2, 173-6. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1777-8 & Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 654. 

• Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 84. • 
Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 30-1. 

• Wagner, Mineralogisch Durchforschung Sachsens, 1902: p. 
111-6. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1242. 

3473. German, 1824. 

Beyträge zur Kenntniß Norwegen's, gesammelt auf 
Wanderungen wahrend der Sommermonate der 
Jahre 1821 und 1822, von Carl Friedrich Naumann 
... Leipzig, A. Wienbrack, 1824. 

2 vols, [vol 1] xx, 243 p. [vol 2] xvi, 406, [2] p., 
9 plates (folding, 4 hand-colored). 

VERY SCARCE. Description of Naumann's 

mineralogical trip to Norway in the summer months 
of 1821 and 1822, before becoming an important 
instructor at the Bergakademie in Freiberg. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077139]. • 
Schiötz, Utlendingers Reiser i Norge, 1970-86: 719. 

3474. German, 1825 [Dissertation]. 

De | Hexagonali | Crystallinarum Formarum | 
Systemate | Pars Prior. | [rule] | Dissertatio [ 
Quam In Academia Lipsiensi Amplissimi 



1083 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naumann 



Philosophorum Ordinis Auctoritate | Pro | Venia 
Docendi Et Pro Juribus | Magisterii Lipsiensis 
Consequendis | Illustris Ictorum Ordinis Concessu 
| In Auditorio Jurídico | Die V. Febr. MDCCCXXV 
| Accumto A Meridie Socio | Carolo Maier 
| Gothano | Philologiae Studioso | Publice 
Defendet Auetor | Carolous Fridericus Naumann 
| Dresdensis | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [tapered rule] | Lipsiae | Ex Officina Glubchii | 
MDCCCXXV. 

2 parts. [Part 1] [4], [l]-48 p. [Part 2] [2], [49]- 
81, [1] p., one plate showing 3 figs, of crystal drawings. 
Page size: 195 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Quotation in Latin signed Paulus Manutius.: [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-47, Text.; 48, "Theses." [Part 2] [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [49]-81, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 
One plate. 

Rare. Naumann's dissertation in which he 
describes occurrances of the hexagonal crystal system 
in nature including minerals, basalts, chemicals, etc. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • NUC: 408,403-5 [NN 
0077140]. 

3475. German, 1826. 

Entwurf | der | Lithurgik | oder | ökonomischen 
Mineralogie, | ein | Leitfaden | für | Vorlesungen, 
I von | Dr. Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | 
bei Adolph Wienbrack. | [short rule] | 1826. 

8°: xx, 300 p. Very rare. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [no 
copy listed]. 

3476. German, 1826. 

Grundriss der Krystallographie. Leipzig, 1826. 
8°: xxiv, 408 p., 3 plates. RARE. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • NUC: 408,403-5 [NN 
0077165]. 

3477. German, 1828. 

Lehrbuch | der | Mineralogie | von | D. 
Carl Friedrich Naumann, | Professor an der 
Bergakademie in Freiberg. | [tapered rule] | Mit 
einem Atlas von 26 Taflen. | [tapered rule] | Berlin 
bei August Rucker. | [short rule] | 1828. 

8°: xvi, 643 p., 26 plates. 

Rare. Forming volume one of the Encyclopédie 
der specielleri Naturgeschichte. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

3478. German, 1829-30. 

Lehrbuch | der | reinen und angewandten | 
Krystallographie | von | Dr. Carl Friedrich 
Naumann, | Professor an der Bergakademie zu 
Freiberg. | [rule] | In zwei Bänden. | Erster Band. 
| Mit 22 Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig: | 
F.A. Brockhaus. | [rule] | 1830. 



Lehrbuch 



il с г 



reinen und angewandten 

Krystallographie 



Dr. Carl Friedrich Naumann, 

Professor an dor Bergakademie zu Freiberg. 



In zwei Bänden. 

Erster Band. 

Mit 22 Kupfertafeli 



Leipzig: 
F. А. В г о с к h a y ii 

1829 



Lehrbuch, 1829 

2 vols, and atlas, [vol 1] 8°: 7Г 6 1-31 8 32 4 33 5 ; 
263«?.; [i]-x, [2], [1]-511, [3] p. [vol 2] 8°: 7Г 5 1-34 8 35 4 
36 2 2 33 2 ; 283/.; [i]-vii, [3], [l]-556 p. [Atlas] 39 plates 
labeled Taf I-Taf XXXIX showing crystal drawings. 
Page SIZE: 200 x 120 mm. 

Contents: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title 
Carl Friedrich Naumann's | Lehrbuch 
und angewandten | Krystallographie. 
Band.", verso blank.: [iii-ivl 



Krster 

blank.: [v], Dedication to Mohs and Weiss.; b 

[vii]-x, "Vorwort." — signed Carl Naumann.; 



page, "Dr. 
der reinen 
I [rule] | 
Title page, verso 
Blank.; 
2 pgs], 
Publisher's list.: [1]-511, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
"Verbesserungne." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "Dr. Carl Friedrich 
Naumann's | Lehrbuch | der reinen und angewandten | 
Krystallographie. | [rule] | Zweiter Band.", verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Vorwort." — signed 
Carl Naumann.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Half title page 
repeated.; [1 pg], Blank.: [1]-516, Text. 

[Atlas] No Title page. The atlas consists of 39 plates 
labeled Taf I-Taf XXXIX showing crystal drawings. 

VERY SCARCE. His "Lehrbuch der reinen und 
angewandten Krystallographie" (1830) was even more 
important in that Naumann introduced a novel method 
for the designation and treatment of crystal forms, 
which greatly simplified and coordinated those of Weiss 
and Mohs and which was adopted almost immediately 
by German crystallographers. Naumann also analyzed 
the tetragonal system in this work and commenced 
an examination of the incomplete symmetry of some 
crystals, which led to many published descriptions 
of tetartohedrism and hemimorphism. Although 

Naumann continued to write on crystallography, his 



1084 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naumann 



central interest turned to geognosy. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077170]. 

Anfangründe der Krystallographie 

3479. German, 1841 [First edition]. 

Anfangründe der Krystallographie. Von Dr. Carl 
Friedrich Naumann ... Mit 25 Steindrucktafeln. 
Dresden & Leipzig, In der Arnoldischen Buchhand- 
lung, 1841. 

8°: xii, 302, [2] p., 25 plates. 

Rare. Naumann develops the study of 

crystallography from a mathematical standpoint. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • NUC: 408,403-5 [NN 
0077137]. 

3480. 2nd edition, 1854: Anfangsgründe | der | 

Krystallographie. | [rule] | Von | Dr. Carl Friedrich 

Naumann, | Professor an der Universität zu Leipzig. | 
[rule] | Zweite vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 
26 Steindrucktafeln. | [rule] | Leipzig, | Arnoldishe 

Buchhandlung. | 1854. 

8°: xvi, 292 p., 26 lithographic plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077138]. 





Elemente 








der 






mi 


neralo 

von 

D r - Carl Friedrich Naumann, 

Professor an ib-r Univrrsitot Leipzig. 


S 


ie 


Mit 157 in den Text eingedruckten Holzschnitten. 






Leipzig, 








Verlag von Wilhelm Engelma 


■• 






18 4 0. 







Elemente, 1846 

Elemente der Mineralogie 

3481. German, 1846 [First edition]. 

Elemente | der | Mineralogie | von | Dr. Carl 
Friedrich Naumann, | Professor an der Universität 
Leipzig. | [rule] | Mit 157 in den Text eingedruckten 



Holzschnitten. | [rule] | Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm 
Engelmann. | [rule] | 1846. 

8°: xii, 440 p., 157 illus. 

RARE. This is the first appearance of Neumann's 
Elements of Mineralogy a deservedly praised textbook, 
which became the most popular instrument in the 
German university system of the last half of the 
nineteenth century. During his lifetime, on a regular 
basis Naumann revised and enlarged the text, thus 
keeping in step with all the latest discoveries in the 
science. After his death in 1873, the tenth edition of the 
work appeared under the editorship of one of his former 
students, Ferdinand Zirkel, a renowned mineralogist in 
his own right. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 
0077141]. 

3482. 2nd edition, 1850: Elemente der Mineralogie. Zweite, 
vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. Leipzig, W. 
Engelmann, 1850. 

8°: xvi, 478, [2] p., 362 text illus. RARE. 
References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077142]. 

3483. 3rd edition, 1852: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | Von 
| Carl Friederich Naumann, | Professor An Der Universität 
Leipzig. | [rule] | Dritte, Vermehrte Und Verbesserte 
Auflage. | Mit 385 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | [tapered 
rule] I Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1852. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-448 p., 385 woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 
152 x 225 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Elemente Der 
Mineralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], "Vorwort." — signed CF. Naumann, 26 June 1846.; [vi]- 
vii, "Vorrede zur zweiten Auflage." — signed CF. Naumann, 
6 July 1850.; [viii], "Vorrede zur dritten Auflage." — signed 
CF. Naumann, 30 May 1852.; [ix]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-440, 
Text.; [441]-448, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. Prof. Naumann in his excellent work, 
commences with crystallography, the elements of which 
are presented without entering into mathematical formulas. 
The physical and chemical characters and classification 
of minerals occupy the next 90 pages, and are treated 
with much detail and system. In his classification of 
species, which is related to that of Mohs, he adopts 16 
classes: — I. Hydrogenoxyd; II. Hydrolytes; III. Chalcites; 
IV. Haloids; V. Earths; VI. Geolites; VII. Amphoterolites; 
VIII. Chalcolites; IX. Tantalitoids; X. Metalloxyds; XI. 
Metals; XII. Glances or Galenoids; XIII. Pyritoids; XIV. 
Cinnabarites or Blendes; XV. Thiolites; XVI. Anthracides. 
The arrangement is quite similar to that adopted (as a 
modification of Mohs's system) in the 1st and 2nd editions 
of Dana's Mineralogy. The author enumerates and describes 
643 species of minerals, giving the crystallography and 
chemical characters of each briefly but with precision, and 
mentioning the prominent localities. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
15 (1853), 430. • BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077143]. 

3484. 4th edition, 1855: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r Carl Friedrich Naumann, | Professor An Der 
Universität Leipzig. | [rule] | Vierte, vermehrte und 
verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 398 Figuren in Holzschnitt. 
| [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1855. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-479, [1] p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Elemente Der 
Mineralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-viii, "Vorwort" (=reprints of the 'Vorworts' from the 
first to the fourth editions.).; [ix]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-470, 
Text.; [471]-479, "Register."; [1 pg], "Druck von Breitkopf 
und Härtel in Leipzig." 



1085 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Naumann 



References: ВМС: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077144]. 

3485. 5th edition, 1859: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...5 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Fünfte, Vermehrte Und 
Verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 483 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | 
[ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1859. 

8°: [iii]-xvi, [l]-460 p., 483 illus. "Literatur" , p. 5-6. 
PAGE SIZE: 152 x 225 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, verso blank? [not 
present in copy examined.]; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Das Recht der englischen und französisichen Uebersetzung 
dieser fünf- | ten Auflage hat sich der Verleger 

vorbehalten."; [v]-viii, "Vorwort." — signed CF. Naumann, 
30 December 1858.; [ix]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-6, "Einleitung."; 
[7]- 176, "Präparativer Theil." ; [177]-451, "Applicativer 
Theil."; [452]-460, "Register zur Physiographie." 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077145]. 

3486. 6th edition, 1864: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...5 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Sechste, Vermehrte Und 
Verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 718 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | 
[ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1864. 

8°: xvi, 500 p., 718 woodcut illus. VERY SCARCE. 
References: ВМС: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077146]. 

3487. 7th edition, 1868: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...5 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Siebente vermehrte und verbesserte 
Auflage. | Mit 796 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | [ornate rule] 
I Leipzig, I Verlag Von W. Engelmann. | 1868. 

8°: [i]-xv, [1], [l]-566 p., 796 illus. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii] , Half title page, "Elemente Der 
Mineralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Das 
Recht ..."; [v]-viii, "Vorwort" (=reprints sections from the 
'Vorworts' from the previous editions.).; [ix]-xv, "Inhalt."; 
[1 pg], "Verbesserungen und Zusätze."; [l]-566, Text.; 
[557]-566, "Register der Physiographie." 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077147]. 

3488. 8th edition, 1871: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...6 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Achte, Vermehrte Und 
Verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 836 Figuren In Holzschnitt. 
| [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1871. 

8°: xvi, 606 p., 836 woodcut illus. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 102 (1871), 
232. • BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • 
NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077148]. 

3489. 9th edition, 1874: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Carl Friedrich Naumann, | [...7 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Neunte, Vermehrte Und 
Verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 871 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | 
[tapered rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. 
| 1874. 

8°: Я 8 1-408 4i7. 335/.-. [i]-xv, [1], [l]-654 p., 871 
woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 232 x 146 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Elemente Der 
Mineralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Das 
Recht der englischen und französischen Uebersetzung dieser 
neunten Auflage | hat sich der Verleger vorbehalten." ; [v]- 
viii, "Vorwort."; [ix]-xv, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen 
und Zusätze."; [l]-8, "Einleitung."; [9]-197, "Präparativer 
Theil."; 198-644, "Zweites Hauptstück."; [645]-654, 
"Register zur Physiographie." 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077149]. 

Zirkel' s Stewardship 



In 1873 after the death of Naumann, authorship of the 
Elemente der Mineralogie transferred to Ferdinand Zirkel 
[1838-1912]. One of the best mineralogists of the time 
Zirkel continued the textbook authoring six more editions 
until the last issue appeared in 1907. 

3490. 10th edition, 1877: Elemente | der | Mineralogie 
I von I Carl Friedrich Naumann. | [rule] | Zehnte, 
Gänzlich Neubearbeitete Auflage | Von | D r ' Ferdinand 
Zirkel, | Ord. Professor Der Mineralogie Und Geognosie 
An Der Universität Leipzig. | [rule] | Mit 891 Figuren 
In Holzschnitt. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag Von 
Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1877. 

8°: K 6 1-44 8 45 5 ; 363¿.; [i]-xii, [1]-714 p., 891 
woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 228 x 150 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "Elemente Der Min- 
eralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Das Recht 
der englisher und französischen Uebersetzung..."; [v]-vi, 
"Vorrede." — signed F. Zirkel, September 1877.; [vii]-xii, 
"Inhalt."; [l]-698, Text.; [699]-703, "Zusätze und Berich- 
tigungen."; [704J-714, "Register zur Physiographie." 

Ferdinand Zirkel. (BORN: Bonn, Germany, 20 

May 1838; DIED: Bonn, Germany, 11 June 1912) German 
mineralogist, petrographer & geologist. Zirkel was educated 
in his native town, and graduated Ph.D. at the university 
in 1861. In early years he was engaged in teaching geology 
and mineralogy in Vienna. He became professor of geology 
in 1863 at the University of Lemberg, in 1868 at Kiel, and in 
1870 professor of mineralogy and geology in the University 
of Leipzig. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077150]. 
(Zirkel) American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 184 (1912), 
228. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 289. 
• Ber. Verh.sächs. Akad. Ges. Wiss.. Leipzig. Germany. Math.- 
Phys.KL: : 64 (1912), 499-508. • DBA: I 1416, 381-382; II 
1450, 87-100. • Der Geologie: 12 (1914), 7 p. • DSB: 14, 
625 [by G.C. Amstutz]. • Freund &c Berg, Geschichte der 
Mikroskopie, 1966. • Math. Naturw. Blätter: 9 (1912), no. 
10, 145-6. • Nature: 76 (1907), 605. • Poggendorff: 3, 1487, 
4, 1693 Sc 5, 1412. • Proceedings of the Geological Society, 
London: (1912-3), lv-lvii. • Quarterly Journal of Geological 
Society of London: 69 (1913), ??. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2489-90. • Science: 36 (1912), 48. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1847. • Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
Geologischen Gesellschaft, Monatsberichte: Jg. 1912, no. 7, 
354-63, portrait. • Zeitschrift prakt. GeoL: Jg. 1912, 383. • 
Zentralblatt für Mineralogie: Jg. 1912, 513-22, portrait. 

3491. llth edition, 1881: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | Carl Friedrich Naumann. | [short rule] | Elfte, 
Vollständig Neu Bearbeitete Und Ergänzte Auflage | Von 
| D r ' Ferdinand Zirkel, | Ord. Professor der Mineralogie 
und Geognosie an der Universität Leipzig. | [short rule] | 
Mit 918 Figuren In Holzschnitt. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, 
| Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1881. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-735 p., 918 woodcut illus. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Das Recht ..."; 
[iii]-iv, "Vorrede Zur Zehnten Auflage." — signed F. Zirkel, 
September 1877.; [v], "Vorrede Zur Elften Auflage." — 
signed F. Zirkel, June 1881.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xii, "Inhalt."; 
[l]-724, Text.; [725]-735, "Register zur Physiographie."; 
[1 pg], "Druck von Breitkopf &c Härtel in Leipzig." 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077151]. 

3492. 12th edition, 1885: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Begründet Von | Carl Friedrich Naumann. | [short 
rule] I Zwölfte, Vollständig Neu Bearbeitete Und Ergänzte 
Auflage | Von | D 1% Ferdinand Zirkel | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [short rule] | Mit 951 Figuren In 
Holzschnitt. I [ornate rule] | Leipzig | Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann | 1885. 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-782 p., 951 woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 
230 x 154 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Das Recht der 



1086 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Naval Academy 



englischer..."; [iii]-iv, "Vorrede Zur Zehnten Auflage." — 
dated September 1877.; [v], "Vorrede Zur Elften 
Auflage." — June 1881.; [vi], "Vorrede Zur Zwölften 
Auflage." — August 1885.; [vii]-xii, "Inhalt."; [l]-759, 
Text.; [760]- 766, "Anhang."; [767]-768, "Zusätze und 
Berichtigungen."; [769J-770, "Register zum Allgemeinen 
Theil."; 771-782, "Register zur Physiographie." 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077152]. 

3493. 13th edition, 1897-8: Elemente der Mineralogie. 
Begründet von Carl Friedrich Naumann ... Dreizehnte 
vollständig umgearbeitete Auflage von Dr. Ferdinand 
Zirkel. Leipzig, W. Engelmann, 1897-8. 

8°: xi, [1], 798 p., 1003 woodcut illus. 

SCARCE, Issued in two parts, the text of this edition 
has been throughly revised reflecting the great progress 
in mineralogy since the previous edition of twelve years 
earlier. The first section treats crystallographic, physical, 
and chemical properties of minerals, while the second is a 
description of the species. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 153 (1897), 
424. • BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. • 
NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077153]. 

3494. 14th edition, 1901: Elemente | der | Mineralogie | 
Begründet von | Carl Friedrich Naumann | (1873J) | 
Vierzehnte neu bearbeitete und ergänzte Auflage | von | 
Dr. Ferdinand Zirkel | Ord. Professor der Mineralogie und 
Geognosie an der Universität Leipzig, | K.S. Geheimen 
Rath | [rule] | Mit 1085 Figuren im Text | [ornate rule] | 
Leipzig | Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann | 1901. 

8°: xi, 807 p., 1085 illus. SCARCE. 
References: ВМС: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077154]. 

3495. 15th edition, 1907: Elemente | Der | Mineralogie | 
Begründet Von | Carl Friedrich Naumann | (1873f) | 
[short rule] | Fünfzehnte, Neu Bearbeitete Und Ergänzte 
Auflage | Von | D r ' Ferdinand Zirkel | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [short rule] | Mit 1113 Figuren 
im Text I [ornate rule] | Leipzig | Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann | 1907. 

8°: i-xi, [1]-821, [3] p., 1113 illus. (insturments, 
diagrams, crystal drawings). PAGE SIZE: 230 x 156 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle Rechte ..."; 
[iii]-vi, "Vorrede Zur Zehnten [-Fünfzehnten] Auflage."; 
[vii]-xi, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-792, Text.; [793]- 
801, "Anhang."; [802]-806, "Register zum Allgemeinen 
Teil."; [807]-821, "Register zur Physiographie."; [1 pg], 
"Druck von Breitkopf &¿ Härtel in Leipzig."; [2 pgs], 
Advertisements. 

References: ВМС: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077155]. 

Spanish edition 

3496. Spanish transi., 1891: Elementos de Mineralogia, 
publicados primero por Carlos Federico Naumann y 
continuados después de la muerte de éste por el Dr. 
Fernando Zirkel ... Traduit de la duodécima et alemana 
por D. Juan José Muñoz de Madariaga ... Madrid, Estab. 
tip. de los hijos de Lapuente, 1891. 

8 o : xvi, 995, [4] p. 

RARE. Translated by JUAN JOSE MUÑOZ DE MADARIAGA 
from Elemente der Mineralogie (12th ed., Leipzig, 1885), this 
edition was created especially to be used in the school of 
engineering in Madrid. 

References: NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077157]. 

Elemente der theoretischen Krystallographie 

3497. German, 1856. 

Elemente | der | theoretischen | Krystallographie 
| von | Dr. Carl Friedrich Naumann, | Professor 



an der Universität Leipzig. [ [rule] | Mit 86 
Holzschnitten. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag 
von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1856. 

8°: Л 8 1-24 8 ; 200/.; [i]-xvi, [l]-383, [1] p., 86 
woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 226 x 145 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Vorrede." — signed Carl Friedrich Naumann, 13 January 
1856.; [ix]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-383, Text.; [1 pg], "Druck von 
Breitkopf und Härtel in Leipzig." 

SCARCE. This important theoretical crystallogra- 
phy textbook is divided into two sections. Beginning 
from an introduction to analytical geometry, Naumann 
develops the foundation of crystallographic studies from 
a mathematical viewpoint. General topics covered in- 
clude axis definitions, space groups, zoning, and twin- 
ning. The later section (pp. 73-383) applies the intro- 
ductory material to detailed discussions of each crystal 
system class: tessular (cubic), tetragonal, hexagonal, 
rhombic, monoclinic, and triclinic. Within each of these 
systems Naumann provides in depth observationson the 
formation of the class, variations that are encountered, 
distortion of the axes, twinning, etc. 

References: BMC: 3, 1402-3. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 77. • NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077156]. 

Comparaison et transformation des notations cristallo- 
graphiques de Levy ... Naumann, Dana. (Paris, 1874). 
See: Selle, Albert De. 

3498. German, 1838. 

A Table of Mineralogical Species. Cambridge, J. & 
J.J. Deighton, 1838. 

8°: 34 p. Rare. 

References: NUC: 408, 403-5 [NN 0077171]. • NYPL 
Catalog. 

NAUMANN, Johann Friedrich. (Born: 1780; Died: 
1857) German naturalist. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 885, 298-303. • 
Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
WBI. 

3499. German, 1838. 

Handbuch | der [ Naturgeschichte des Mineralre- 
ichs J für J Schule und Haus. | [rule] | In Verbindung 
mit | Professor J.F. Naumann, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | bearbeitet | von | Dr. Hein- 
rich Grase. | [double rule] | Eisleben und Leipzig, 
1838. | Verlag von Georg Reichardt. 
8°: 272 p., illus. 

VERY RARE. This handbook to mineralogical 
studies was prepared especially for students and 
amateurs performing self-study. Written with Heinrich 
Gräfe [1802-1868], this forms the third section in a series 
of books that describe plants, animals, and minerals. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

NAUMANN, Karl Friedrich. 

See: Naumann, Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich. 

NAVAL ACADEMY. 



1087 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nefed'ev 



3500. English, 1877 [Collection catalog]. 

A Preliminary Catalogue of the Minerals in the 
Cabinet of the U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, 
MD. Washington, Government Printing Office, 
1877. 

8°: 31 p. Printed wrappers. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

NECKER DE SAUSSURE, Louis-Albert. (Born: 
Genf, Austria, 10 April 1786; DIED: 1861) Austrian 
geologist & mineralogist. 

Uncle of Louis Necker [1730-1804], Louis-Albert was 
appointed honorary professor of mineralogy and geology at 
the Academy of Genf. He held membership in the Société 
de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle. The last decade of his 
life he spent living in Scotland. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 780, 430-434. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 188. • Cleevely, World Pal- 
eeontological Collections, 1983: 212. • DSB: 10, 8-9 [by K.L. 
Taylor; other refs.]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 216. • Lambrecht 
&c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 310. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer): 37, cols. 592-3. • PoggendorfF: 2, cols. 262 
& 1431 & 3, 1779-80. • Proceedings of the Edinburgh Royal 
Society: 5 (1862-1866), 53-76 [by J.D. Forbes]. • WBI. 

3501. French, 1835. 

Le | Règne Minéral [ Ramené | Aux Méthodes 
I De I L'Histoire Naturelle. | Par L.A. Necker, | 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | 
Tome Premier. [—Deuxième.] | [tapered rule] | Paris, 
| F.G. Levrault, Libraire— éditeur, | rue de la Harpe, 
81. | Strasbourg, Même Maison, rue des Juifs, 33. 
| [short rule] | 1835. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-vii, [1] blank, [l]-433, [1] 
blank, [4] p., 30 folding tables. [VOL 2] 8°: [i]-xiii, [1] 
blank, [1]-716 p. Page SIZE: 205 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Le Règne 
Minéral," verso "Imprimerie D'Hyppolyte Tilliard, ..."; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Préface."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-100, "Introduction."; [101], "Résumé des 
Principes de la Cheimie et de la Physique Minérales.": 
[102], Blank.; [103]-342, Text; [343], "Taxonomie ou 
Théorie de la Classification."; [344], Blank.; 345-433, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Table des Matières du Tome 
Premier.; [1], "Tableaux."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 30 
tables. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "Le Règne Minéral," 
verso "Imprimerie d'Hippolyte Tilliard, ..."; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-xiii, "Table des Matières du Tome 
Deuxième."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], "Classification."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-702, "Classification des Cristaux ou Individus 
Minéraux."; [703], "Fautes A Corriger."; [704], Blank.; 
[705]-711, French index of names.; [712], Blank.; [713]-716, 
Latin index of names. 

VERY SCARCE. Volume one covers the fundamen- 
tals of mineralogy including chemical and physical prop- 
erties, nomenclature and the theory of classification. 
Volume two is a descriptive mineralogy, which closes 
with French and Latin indexes to the mineral speices 
mentioned. A rare work. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 77. 

NEFED'EV, V.V. Russian geologist & mineralogist. 



КРАТКИ КАТАЛОГЪ 

НШРШГВШШ COBPABIfi 

МУ8ЕУМА ГОРНАГО ИНСТИТУТА. 

СОСТАВЛЕН* 

Поповпкоп В. В. Нкндывывъ. 



«8с§* 



С. ПЕТЕРВУРГЪ. 

Тмогмфи Г. Шипи (tuim. Хиимаго) Гор охоч«, M 49. 

MVA. 



Kratkii Katalogi. 1871 

3502. Russian, 1871 [Collection catalog]. 

Краткга Каталогъ | Минсралогичсскаго 

Собрашя I Музсума Горнаго Института. | 
Составлснъ | Полсовникомъ В. В. Нсфсдьсвы- 
мъ. | [ornaterule] | С. Пстсрбургъ. | Типограф1я 
Г. Шрсдоръ (Бывш. Хотинскаго) Гороховая, 
JVi 49. | 1871. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Kratkiï Katalogi | Mineralogischeskogo Sobraniia 
| Muzeuma Gornago Instituía. | Sostavlen [ 
Poleovnikom V.V. Nefed'evym. | [ornate rule] | 
S. Petersburg. | Tipografia G. Shreder (Byvsh. 
Khotinskago) Gorokhovaia, No. 49. | 1871. 

8°: t 2 1-36 8 37 6 2 1 8 2 2 3 ; 307f.; [2], [i]-ii, [l]-588, 
[1]-19, [3] p. Page SIZE: 193 x 127 mm. uncut. 

Contents: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Печатано съ 
разрЪшсшя СовЬта Горнаго Института 20 Февраля 
1871 р. | Гснсралъ-Лсйтснантъ Гсльмсрсснъ." ; [i]- 
ii, "Прсаислов1с." ; [1]-588, Text.; [1]-19, "Алфавитный 
Указатель | Расположения Минсраловъ."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1], "Опечатки."; [1], Blank. 

Translated title: Concise catalog of the mineralogical 
collection. Mining Institute museum. 

VERY SCARCE. Catalog of the mineralogical 
section of the Museum of the St. Petersburg Mining 
Institute. After the very short introduction, the 
minerals are listed according to the system of 
classification described in Dana's System of Mineralogy 
(5th ed., London, 1868). Localities of the specimens are 
given for each species described. An alphabetical index 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Neues Jahrbuch 



to the mineral species follows. The work concludes with 
a page of errata. 

St. Petersburg Mining Institute. Russian institution. 

The oldest technical institution of higher learning in 
Russia. It was founded in 1773 as the Mining School 
and enjoyed a status similar to that of an academy. In 
1804 it became the Military School of Mines, in 1833 the 
Institute of the Corps of Military School of Mines, and 
in 1866, the Institute of Mines. The St. PETERSBURG 
MlNERALOGICAL SOCIETY was founded at the institute in 
1817. Many of the best Russian mineralogists, geologists 
and mining engineers graduated from this institution. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Grigor'ev, D.P., 
Минералогия в Горном Институте за 175 лет. 
[Mineralogiia v Gornom Institute za 175 let]., Zapiski 
Vsesoiuznogo Mineralogichcskogo Obshchestva, 77 (1948), no. 
3, p. 177-184, 2 plates. [Outlines the 175 year history of 
the Mining Institute of St. Petersburg, Russia.]: ?????. • 
NUC: [DLC copy]. (St. Petersburg Mining Institute) Great 
Soviet Encyclopedia: 14, 398-9 [by L.N. Kell']. 

NEIL, James Stephen. English. 

3503. English, 1908. 

British Minerals and where to find them. London, 

[1908]. 

8°: [4], 222, [2] p. Forming a volume of Murby's 

Science Series. Rare. 

References: BMC: 3, 1409. 

NEIL, Patrick. (BORN: Edinburgh, Scotland, 25 
October 1776; DIED: Canonmills near Edinburgh, 
Scotland, 5 September 1851) Scottish naturalist. 

Neil became head of a large printing firm in his home 
city. Early in life he devoted his spare time to the study of 
nature, especially botany and horticulture. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 266. 

3504. English, 1806. 

A Tour through Orkney and Shetland, with an 
appendix on the Shetland Isles, with a view 
chiefly to objects of natural history but including 
also occasional remarks of the state of the 
inhabitants, their husbandry, and fisheries a sketch 
of their Mineralogy etc. Edinburgh, Printed for 
A. Constable and Company, and John Murray, 
London, 1806. 

8°: xi, 239 p. A work that caused some 
controversy for its realistic portrait of the dismal lives of 
the island's inhabitants. There is added a sketch of the 
island's mineralogy, probably abstracted from Robert 
Jameson's earlier study. VERY SCARCE. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, 266.. 

NEUE BERG-ORDNUNG. 

Neue Berg-Ordnung deß Königreichs Ungarn, und solcher 
Cron einverleibten Gold, Silber, Kupffer, und anderer Met- 
all, Bergwerckten. Samt denen Erleütterungen Zweyer Al- 
ten Berg-Ordnungen der ... Freyen Berg-Städte Cremnitz, 
und Königsberg ... Nunmehro ... wiederum auffgeleget, und 
mit zweyen vollständigen Registern versehen. Von W.G. 
Fürsten. (Wien, 1703). 

See: Corpus Juris & Systeme. 

NEUE SCHRIFTEN. 

See: Jena, Germany. Societät Für Die Gesammte 
Mineralogie. 



JAHRBUCH 

. Ü Ii 

MINERALOGIE, GEOGNOSIE, 
GEOLOGIE 

UISD 

PETREFAKTENKUNDE. 



Herausgegeben 



D'. К. С. v. LEONHARD im» D'. H, G. BRONN, 

Prof«. .oren an der Uiliersilál in Heidelberg 



EHSXEK JAH11GANU. 



HEIDELBERG, 1830. 

VERLAG VON GEORG R E I С H A R D. 



Jahrbuch, 1830 
NEUES JAHRBUCH FÜR MINERALOGIE. 

In 1807, Karl Caesar von Leonhard began to publish the 
first substantial journal devoted to mineralogy. Titled 
Taschenbuch für die gesammte Mineralogie [which see 
entry under that title], this serial was an eclectic mix 
of both amateur and professional articles, and it is an 
indispensable source for the history of early nineteenth 
century mineralogy. Becoming widely known as 

simply "Leonhard's Taschenbuch" it continued to be 
published until 1829. Then Leonhard together with 
H.G. Bronn founded a new periodical directed to a 
more professional readership and with a broader scope 
than just mineralogy. The first volume appeared in 
1830 and was published in a larger format under the 
more encompassing title, Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, 
Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde. All topics 
of the earth sciences are covered within this journal 
including many important original articles, abstracts 
from other journals, book reviews, obituaries, etc. In 
1833 the journal was renamed to the more familiar 
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, etc. This change 
reflected that the periodical was devoted to presenting 
all that was new in the science of mineralogy. In 
1925 the periodical was split into two principle sections. 
Abteil A is devoted to mineralogy and petrology, while 
Abteil В contains articles relevant to geology and 
paleontology. This important journal remains today 
one of the foremost German scientific journals devoted 
to the earth sciences, including mineralogy. 



1089 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Neues Jahrbuch 



3505. German, 1830-2 [Periodical]. 

Jahrbuch | Für | Mineralogie, Geognosie, | 
Geologie | Und | Petrefaktenkunde. | [rule] | 
Herausgegeben | von | D r . K.C. v. Leonhard und 
D 1 ". H.G. Bronn, | Professoren an der Universität 
zu Heidelberg. | [double rule] | Erster Jahrgang. | 
[rule] | Mit fünf Steindrucktafeln. | [double rule] | 
Heidelberg, 1830. | Verlag Von Georg Reichard. 

3 vols. Vol. 1 (1830) to Vol. 3 (1832). 

VERY SCARCE. Published in a larger octavo format 
this journal is directed at a more professional readership 
than the Taschenbuch der gesammte Mineralogie [which 
see] that it supercedes. Leonhard had decided to change 
its focus based upon the material being received and 
the need for a journal that would cover all aspects of 
mineralogy, geology, and paleontology. For this reason 
the Jahrbuch was in 1830 founded with H. Bronn. 
It was truly a yearbook, giving details and abstracts 
of events that had occurred over the previous year 
in the specified fields, together with original articles, 
book reviews, obituaries, etc. Only 3 volumes of 
the Jahrbuch appeared from the Heidelberg publisher 
Georg Reichard, then in 1833, publication was moved 
to E. Schweizerbart's Verlagshandlung in Stuttgart, 
where both editors held teaching positions. But this 
necessitated the title change to the Neues Jahrbuch by 
which it was widely known through out the 19th century 
and to the first quarter of the 20th century. Due to its 
length of publication and inclusion of papers by every 
prominent mineralogist during it time, it is perhaps the 
best of all the many mineralogical journals published. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: 

USGS Library 



REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: 
no. 4416c. • NUC. • Union List of Serials. • USGS Library 
Cátalos. 



no. 4416a 
Catalog. 



NUC. • Union List of Serials. 



Continued as: 

3506. 1833-62: Neues Jahrbuch | für | Mineralogie, 
Geognosie, Geologie | und | Petrefaktenkunde, | 
hera.u.sgegeben | von | Dr. K.C. von Leonhard und Dr. H.G. 
Bronn, | Professoren and der Universität zu Heidelberg. | 
[rule] | Jahrgang 1833. | [rule] | Mit 10 Tafeln und 12 
eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [double rule] | Stuttgart. 
| E. Schweizerbart's Verlagshandlung. | 1833. 

30 vols, (numbered IV-XXXIII). Vol. 4 (1833) to Vol. 
33 (1862). 

VERY SCARCE. In 1861 the founding editor, K.C. von 
Leonhard passed the editorship of the Neues Jahrbuch to 
his son Gustav, who in association with his co-editor, G. 
Bronn continued to bring out the journal. In 1878, Gustav 
died and Geinitz continued as editor. 

In 1881 a series of supplemental volumes was 
published as the Neues Jahrbuch ... Beilage-Band [which see]. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: 
no. 4416b. • NUC. • Union List of Serials. • USGS Library 



Continued as: 

3507. 1863-1924: Jahrbuch [Neues] für Mineralogie, Geologie, 
und Palaeontologie. Herausgegeben von v. Leonhard und 
Geinitz [from 1879, von E.W. Benecke, C. Klein und H. 
Rosenbusch]. Heidelberg [later Stuttgart], 1863-1924. 

?? vols. 

VERY SCARCE. From 1880 onward, two volumes per 
annum were published that contain no volume number. 




NEUES JAHRBUCH 

MINERALOGIE. ÖKOLOGIE 
UND PALÄONTOLOGIE 

M. НАШИ. Г. КОКГ\, III. LIIIIISCII 



folplinmlliinK <li. NlfiClc) 



Festschrift, 1907 

3508. German, 1907 [Festschrift Band]. 

Neues Jahrbuch | Für | Mineralogie, Geologie, 
| Und Paläontologie | [rule] | Unter Mitwirkung 
einer Anzahl von Fachgenossen | herausgegeben 
von | M. Bauer, E. Koken, Th. Liebisch | [...one 
line of titles...] | [rule] | Festschrift | zur Feier des 
100jährigen Bestehens | [rule] | Mit 2 Portraits, XIX 
Tafeln und 73 Textfiguren | [rule] | Stuttgart | E. 
Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Nägele) | 
1907. 

8°: 2 portraits (Leonhard and Bronn), 19 plates, 
73 text illus. 

RARE. The Festschrift Band or volume of 
celebration commerating the 100 years of the journal 
founded by Leonhard in 1807 under the title 
Taschenbuch für Mineralogie. The first article "Das 
Neue Jahrbuch von 1807 — 1907" by E. Nägele provides 
a good history of the periodical and it is illustrated by 
fine portaits of Leonhard (frontispiece) and G.H. Bronn, 
two early editors. 

References: NUC. 

3509. German, 1881 [Periodical]. 

Neues Jahrbuch [ für | Mineralogie, Geologie und 
Palaeontologie. | Unter Mitwirkung einer Anzahl 
von Fachgenossen | herausgegeben von | E.W. 
Benecke, C. Klein und H. Rosenbusch | [...one line 
of titles...] J [short rule] | I. Beilage-Band. | Mit Tafel 
I-XVII und mehreren Holzschnitten. [ Stuttgart. | 
E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch). 
| 1881. 

?? vols. 

RARE. This is a series of supplemental volumes to 
the famous earth science journal, Neues Jahrbuch für 
Mineralogy, Geologie und Paläontologie. It contains 



1090 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Neumann 



articles that could not find room in the more famous 
parent publication. These articles seem to be of a more 
interesting character than simple mineral descriptions. 
In fact they are usually quite long and in depth studies 
on physical properties, instrumentation, new laboratory 
techniques, etc. These Beilage-Band were a separate 
subscription and appear to be rarer than the Neues 
Jahrbuch. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: ??. 
• NUC. • Union List of Serials. • USGS Library Catalog. 



CORONA 

GEMMA NOB I- 

1. I S S I M A . 
3« ©rrç ЗИ g£íí;u!í ■ 

Я5аэ ifi / 

(tint ítofúrlídjí / atief íw>I tmb Ш gebbtit 

£rfa$nin¡vaU<r fUrtttttifUn СЫщгЦсиняЩфкйипц . 

to i Ñirit í£ ¡wnfttuffi »па яВфа / ян ап1чгсп ©;пгл*1Т<я / fcccr ein ВЯс. 
•hi (¡j Яш*ш tu елр Ир — i ?»«*?«.•«» ■ •« "•" *•■» • i MM w* ¡ил' 

J«iní .* »i.fc4 ita» »*» 1 D t » M. «a «rn.nl.hi (Dl«««'i»< It«» 

ЧУЛСП 'Я*««" t«ki я* brç 6t* £¥.™*<я ííEfcil«»; ÄB* eu »Ei 

«ff Chrnifti m* pi Mt -\ '. -•- |u pupiwn f<i • 

вшММ 34Ч"""Ч »»» f l lWH wr$tr 'ilinule J» 
lli—l» Jpii» ¡..Лвцчж!»*« 

Vi lu в im VM E O fUttfrufonl $■ 3t. Auihom/ 
an *»a »<3*<n . 




©r&raft im 34» i í 1 1. 



Coron« Gemma Nobilíssima, 1621 

NEUHEUSER, Wilhelm Eon. German prophet. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 893, 52. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

3510. German, 1621. 

Coronas | Gemma Nobi- | Lissima. | In Drey 
Theil getheilt. | Das ist/ | Eine Natürliche/ aus 
wol vnd viel geübter | Erfahr- ung/ aller fürnem- 
sten Edlengesteinen Beschreibung. | Welcherley 
Naturen ein jeder Edelgestein/ aus der Physica, 
als Inne= | ren seiner Eigenschaffe vnd Wesen/ 
mit anderen Gewächssen/ bevor den Me= | tallen 
vnd Mineralien/ befreundet/ vnd ihnen einverleibt 
sey: So wol auch/ Wie Er | mit des Himmels/ 
der Sieben Planeten/ Zwölff Zeichen/ vnd anderer 
Sternen/ Influss/ seine Färb/ | Tugend vnd Wirck- 
ung/ durch wahre Ideam, oder anverleibte Gleich- 
heit/ Oberer vnd | Baderer Naturen habe/ vnd 



bey dem Menschen vollbringt: Auch wie Er | auff 
Chymische weise zu der Arzney zu praepariren sey. 
| Dergleichen Beschreibung vnd Erkantnus vorher 
niemals an | Tag kommen. Itzund aber/ zu Ver- 
ständigung aller Warheit/ | Durch | Wilhelm Eo 
Newhausern/ H.R. Authorn/ | an Tag gegeben. | 
[ornament] | Gedruckt im Jahr 1621. 

3 parts in one volume. 4°: ):( 2 A- V 4 X 2 ; 84¿.; [4], 
[1]-164 p. Page size: 190 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso woodcuts.; [1 pg], 
Explanation.; [1 pg], Contents.; [l]-66, Text part one.; [67], 
Title page, part two.; [68], Contents.; 69-151, Text part 
two.; [152], Title page, part three.; [153], Contents.; [154]- 
164, Text. 

VERY RARE. In this derivative work the 

author describes the magical properties of various 
gemstones, treating in the first portion the origin of 
gems, their general virtues, mythic lore, supposed 
magical powers, colors, and compositions. The second 
part in 37 chapters describes individual stones from 
diamonds onwards, emphasizing magical properties and 
medical uses. Following Discoidrides the final section 
describes the manufacturer of medicinal preparations 
that includes gemstone ingredients and their application 
to patients. The work is a repetition of older material 
with little if any new perspectives. 

VD17 gives the place of publication as Frankfurt 
but questions that the author was Neuheuser. 

REFERENCES: Bircher: A-5291. • BL: [1033.h.l0.(4.)]. 
• BM/STC German: p. N-146. • CBN: 123, col. 799. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 16. • LKG: 
XVI 201. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4735 ["excessively rare"]. • VD17: 23:254184H. 

NEUMANN, Franz Ernst. (Born: Joachimstal, 
Brandenburg, Germany, 11 September 1798; DIED: 
Königsberg, Germany??, 23 May 1895) German 
crystallographer. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 52, 680. • Krollrnann, C.A.C., 
ed., Altpreussische Biographie. Herausgegeben im Auftrage 
der Historischen Kommission für Ost- und Westpreussische 
Landesforschung. Königsberg, Gräfe und Unzer, 1936-44. 
Vols 1-2, fase. 3. [Biographical dictionary of deceased 
Prussians.]. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
189. • DBA: I 893, 322; 893, 325-326; II 944, 182-191. • 
DSB: 10, 26-9. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 219. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 275. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1784. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1248. 

3511. German, 1823. 

Beiträge | zur | Krystallonomie. | [tapered rule] | 
Von | F.E. Neumann. | [rule] | Erstes Heft. | Mit 
12 Tafeln in Steindruck. | [rule] | Berlin und Posen. 
I Bei Ernst Siegfried Mittler. | 1823. 

8°: 152 p., 12 plates, illus. 

RARE. A pioneering work that applied for 
the first time stereographic, gnomonic, clinographic, 
and linear projection techniques to crystallographical 
problems. The importance of the work apparently 
escaped contemporary scientists, however, and only the 
first part was published. Neumann's ideas were later 
developed by WILLIAM H. MILLER in Cambridge in 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nicholson 



1839, who successfully applied the technique to create 
his "Miller Indices," whose work was later developed by 
AXEL Gadolin in his studies of symmetry. 

Another edition, 1914: Carl Neumann, ed., Franz 
Neumanns Beiträge zur Krystallonomie aus den Jahren 1823 
und 1826. Ein Versuch, den wesentlichen Inhalt dieser 
vor fast 100 Jahren erschienenen fundamentalen Schriften in 
übersichtlicher und lückenloser Weise darzustellen. 4 : xx, 
195-448 p., 66 illus., 22 plates. [Published as: Abhandl. d. 
physikal. Kl. d. Kgl. Sachs. Gesell, d. Wissenschaften, 33 
(1914), no. 3.] 

REFERENCES: Burckhardt, Symmetrie der Kristalle, 
1988: p. 58-64. • Fabian, E., Die Entdeckung der Kristalle: 
der historische Weg der Kristallforschung zur Wissenschaft. 
Leipzig, Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie, 1986. 
193 p., illus., ports. [History of crystallography; ISBN: 
3342001089]: p. 169-170. • Lima-de-Faria, Time-Maps of 
Crystallography, 1990: p. 28. 

NEVILL, William. English. 

3512. English, 1872 [Collection catalog]. 

Descriptive Catalogue of Minerals, being the 

Collection of W. Nevill ... 1872. London, 1872. 

4°: 175 p. Very scarce. 
References: BMC: 3, 1417. 

3513. English, 1872 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue of Meteorites, being the collection of 
W. Nevill ... Godalming, Surrey. [London:] 1872. 

8°: 4 p. Very scarce. 
References: BMC: 3, 1417. 

NEW YORK. Academy of Mount Saint Vincent. 

3514. English, 1878 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue of the collection of minerals. New York, 
1878. 

8°: 42 p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

NEWMAN, John. 

3515. English, 1817. 

Description of a new blowpipe, with cautions and 
Instructions for its use, when containing a mixed 
atmosphere of explosive gases. [London:] 1817. 

8°: 8 p. 

VERY SCARCE. "The account of the author's 
invention of a blowpipe, which formed the basis of 
Goldworthy's [?!] invention in 1823 of the oxy-hydrogen 
blowpipe." (Sotheran and Zeitlinger) 

REFERENCES: Zeitlinger &; Sotheran, Bibliotheca 
Chemico, 1921-52: no. 887, no. 921. 

NICHOLSON, William. (BORN: London, England, 
1753; DIED: Bloomsbury, England, 21 May 1815) 
English chemist & physicist. 

From 1769 to 1776, Nicholson sailed under East India 
Company, becoming financially secure in the process. By 
1780 he had settled in London, where he became engaged in 
various scientific studies, translated books from the French, 
and in April 1797 issued the first number of his popular 
Journal, the first scientific periodical published in England. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • Barr, E. Scott, "Anniversaries in 1965 of interest 
to physicists," American Journal of Physics, 33 (1965), 76-91 
[79-81, portrait]. • BBA: I 817, 84-96. • DNB: 14, 473-5. • 




Nicholson (c1812) 

DSB: 10, 107-9. • Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 
1857-63. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3516. English, 1795 [First edition]. 

A | Dictionary | of | Chemistry, | Exhibiting 
the present State of the Theory and Practice 
of that Science, its | Application to Natural 
Philosophy, the Processes of Manufactures, [ 
Metallurgy, and numerous other Arts dependant 
on the Properties and | Habitudes of Bodies, in 
the Mineral, Vegetable, and Animal Kingdoms. 
| With a | considerable number of tables, 
| Expressing the Elective Attractions, Specific 
Gravities, Comparative Heats, Component [ 
Parts, Combinations, and other Affections of the 
Objects of Chemical Research. | Illustrated with 
engravings. | [double rule] | By William Nicholson. 
| [double rule] | In two volumes. | Vol. I. [-11.] [ 
[rule] | London: [ Printed for G.G. and J. Robinson, 
Paternoster-Row. | M.DCC.XCV. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: Я 1 A-4D 4 (J2 signed); 292 f.; 
[i]-viii, [l]-576 p. (A-Ore). [vol 2] 4°: 7Г 1 4E-7D 4 7E 2 ; 
279f.; [2], 577-1132 p., 4 plates (unsigned, of furnaces 
and apparatus, and the chemical signs). Page 798 as 
'778'. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
vii, "Preface." ; viii, "Enumeration of the Tables contained 
in the present Work."; [l]-576, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 577-1072, 
Text.; 1073-1095, "Appendix."; [1096], Blank.; 1097-1110, 
"Additions."; [1111], "Errata" and "To the Binder."; 
[1112], Blank.; [1113]-1116, "Index of Names."; [1117]- 
1132, "Index of Things." 

VERY SCARCE. This is the first appearance 
of a useful chemical dicationary that incorporated 
information about mineralogy. It was written with 
preferential treatment given to the new chemistry, 
but phlogistic ideas are also presented. Nicholson 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



NlCOL 



produced another edition in 1808 and then the work 
was continued on by Ure in his dictionary [which see]. 
REFERENCES: Annals de Chimie: 22 (1797), 105 [review]. 

• BL: [44. h. 4]. • Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 70. 

• Catalog of the Edgar Fahs Smith Collection: p. 347. • Cole, 
Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 974. • Edelstein, Catalog 
of the History of Chemistry, 1981: 1703. • Neu, Chemical 
Medical S¿ Pharmaceutical Books, 1965: no. 2947. • NLM 
18th Century Books (Blake): 324. • Partington, History 
of Chemistry, 1961-70: 4, 19-20, 32. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 243. 

3517. 2nd edition, 1808: A | Dictionary | of | Practical and 
Theoretical | Chemistry, | with its application to the | 
Arts and Manufactures, | and to the | Explanation of 
the Phaenomena of Nature: | including throughout | the 
latest discoveries, and the present state of | knowledge on 
those subjects. | [double rule] | With plates and tables. | 
[rule] | By William Nicholson. | [rule] | Printed for Richard 
Phillips, No. 6, Bridge-street. | [rule] | 1808. 

8°: T? B-3F 8 ; 410¿.; [820] p., 13 plates. No 
pagination. 

CONTENTS: Itl, Title page, verso "Richard Taylor 
and Co., Printers, Shoe Lone."; Ji2r, "Advertisement."; 
j:2v, Blank.; Blr-3E7v, Text.; 3E8r, Sectional title 
page, "[double rule] | Appendix | [double rule]."; 
3E8v, "Contents of the Appendix."; 3Flr-3F8r, Text of 
appendix.; 3F8v, Tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Although this would normally be 
called a second edition, it is not so labeled on the 
title page. In fact, this was essentially a new book, 
extensively rewritten and enlarged to bring the text up 
to date. Nicholson has drawn heavily on the Chimie 
Appliquée aux Arts of the French chemist, Jean-Antoine 
Chaptal [1756-1832], which Nicholson had translated into 
English in 1807. The Appendix contains various tables 
and reproduces Davy's Bakerian Lecture of November 19, 
1807 on the decomposition of the fixed alkalis by electricity. 
After Nicholson's death, ANDREW URE was engaged by the 
publisher to write a new chemical dictionary that went 
though translations and many editions during the 19th 
century [which see]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1143. i. 34]. • Bolton, Bibliography of 
Chemistry, 1893: 70. • Brock, History of Chemistry, 1993: p. 
273. • Catalog of the Edgar Fahs Smith Collection: p. 347. 

• Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 975. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70:4, 20. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 280. 

Dictionary of Chemistry, on the Basis of Mr Nicholson's ... 
(London, 1821, and other editions). 
.See; Ure, Andrew. 

NICOL, James. (BORN: Near Innerleithen, Scotland, 
12 August 1810; DIED: London, England, 8 April 1879) 
Scottish geologist & mineralogist. 

Nicol educated at the Universities of Edinburgh, 
Bonn and Berlin. He became associated in 1841 with 
Queen's College, Cork, Ireland, being appointed professor 
of geology in 1849. Then in 1853, he became professor 
of natural history at the University of Aberdeen, where 
he remained until 1878. Nicol was elected a Fellow of 
the Geological Society of London and Royal Society of 
Edinburgh. His research included important geological 
studies of Tweed and the Scottish uplands. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 191. • BBA: I 817, 178-180. • Boase, Modern 
English Biography, 1892-1921. • Cleevely, World Paleeon- 
tological Collections, 1983: 215. • DNB: 14, 483-4. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Lambrecht ic 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 313. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1789 & Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 935. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1255. 



3518. English, 1849 [First edition]. 

Manual | of | Mineralogy: | or the | Natural 
History | of the | Mineral Kingdom, | containing 
| a General Introduction to the Science, and 
Descriptions of | the Separate Species, including 
the More Recent | Discoveries and Chemical 
Analysis. | By | James Nicol, F.R.S.E., F.G.S. 
| Assistant Secretary of the Geological Society. | 
Edinburgh: [ Adam and Charles Black, North 
Bridge; | Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 
London. | MDCCCXLIX. 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [l]-576 p., 259 illus. (mostly of 
crystals). Pressed cloth, geometric design on covers and 
spine. Page SIZE: 190 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-v, 
"Preface." — dated London 20th March 1849.; [vi], "List 
of Works on Mineralogy."; [vii]-x, "Contents."; [xi]-xxiv, 
"Tabular View of the Arrangement of Minerals, and 
their more important characters, intended to facilitate the 
discovery of the names of species."; [l]-4, "Introduction."; 
4-107, "Part I. Terminology"; [108], Blank.; [109]- 
525, "Part II. Description of the Mineral Species."; 
[526], "Appendix."; [527J-566, "Chemical Arrangement 
of Minerals, according to the principles of Berzelius, 
by C.F. Rammelsberg ..."; [567]-576, "Index of Simple 
Minerals." — page 576, colophon, "Edinburgh: Printed by 
Robert Inches ..." 

VERY SCARCE. "The Manual of Mineralogy is a 
thorough, accurate work, well worked up to the period 
of its publication. It is very full in analyses and 
sufficiently so in notices of localities. Naumann's system 
of crystallography and crystallographic notation are 
adopted throughout, and under each species, the system 
of crystallization with the notation of the common 
forms are mentioned; but few angles are given and 
figures are but sparingly introduced. The classification 
is a mixed system approaching in its general features 
thatofMohs" [A JS Review]. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 8 
(1849), 159. • BMC: 3, 1432. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 
78. • NUC: 418, 356-7. 

3519. 2nd edition, 1858: Elements | of | Mineralogy; | 
containing | a General Introduction to the Science, | 
with Descriptions of the Species. | Reprinted from the 
| Eighth Edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. | By 
| James Nicol, F.R.S.E., F.G.S., |Professor of Natural 
History in Marishal College and | University of Aberdeen. 
| Illustrated by Numerous Woodcuts. | Edinburgh: | 
Adam and Charles Black. | MDCCCLVIII. 

8°: [i]-vi, [l]-346, 8 Publisher's catalog p., 257 
woodcut illus., index of simple minerals. PAGE SIZE: 173 x 
104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Printed by Neill 
and Company, Edinburgh."; [iii]-iv, "Preface." — dated 
January 1, 1858.; [v]-vi, "Contents."; Errata slip tipped 
in between pages vi &c [1]; [l]-2, Introduction.; [3]-lll, 
"Part I. Terminology."; [112]-336, "Part II. Description of 
Mineral Species."; [337J-346, "Index of Simple Minerals."; 
[l]-8, "Educational Works published by Adam and Charles 
Black." 

VERY SCARCE. The first portion contains basic 
accounts of the forms of minerals, their physical and 
chemical properties, and various classification schemes, 
while the second is a descriptive mineralogy. Nicol choose 
the system of Christian Samuel Weiss as his foundation. 



1093 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



NiCOLIS DI ROBILANT 



ELEMENTS 



INEBALOGY 



A GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENCE^ 
WITH DESCRIPTIONS OP THE SPECIES 



JAMES NICOL, F.R.S.E., F.G.S., 



SECOND EDITION 



SIluäftatt* bj Kumraus JTOqoticiits 



EDINBURGH 

ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK 

1873 



Elements of Mineralogy, 1873 

3520. 3rd edition, 1873: Elements | of | Mineralogy | 
containing | a General Introduction to the Science, | with 
Descriptions of the Species | by | Jarnes Nicol, F.R.S.E., 
F.G.S., | Professor of Natural History in the University 
of Aberdeen | Second Edition | Illustrated by Numerous 
Woodcuts | Edinburgh | Adam and Charles Black | 1873. 

8°: JT 4 B-Y 8 X 4 : 176¿.; [i]-viii, [l]-336, [l]-8 p., 278 
illus. PAGE SIZE: 185 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Printed by R. 
&c R. Clark, Edinburgh."; [iii]-v, "Preface." — dated July 
12, 1873.; [vi], Blank.: [vii]-viii, "Contents."; [l]-2, 
"Mineralogy"; [3]-102, "Part I. — Terminology."; [103]- 
326, "Part II. Description of Mineral Species."; [327]-336, 
"Index of Simple Minerals."; [l]-8, Publisher's list with 
extended descriptions. 

VERY SCARCE. The Elements of Mineralogy is a 
thorough, accurate work, well worked up to the period of its 
publication. It is very full in analyses and sufficiently so in 
notices of localities. Naurnann's system of crystallography 
and crystallographic notation are adopted throughout, and 
under each species, the system of crystallization with the 
notation of the common forms are mentioned; but few 
angles are given and figures are but sparingly introduced. 
The classification is a mixed system approaching in its 
general features that of Mohs. 

References: BMC: 3, 1432. • NUC: 418, 356-7. 

NICOLAS, Jean. 

3521. French, 1693. 

La verge de Jacob; ou, L'art de trouver les trésors, 
les sources, les limites, les métaux, les mines, les 
minéraux, & autres choses cachées, par l'usage du 
bâton fourché. Par I. N. Lyon, Hilaire Baritel, 1693. 
12°: A-G 12 ; ??£.; [28], 137, [5] p., frontispiece. 



Rare. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 609. 

NICOLIS DI ROBILANT, Spirito Benedetto. 

(BORN: Turin, Italy, 18 October 1722; DIED: 
Turin, Italy, 1 May 1801) Italian military officer & 
mineralogist. 

Nicolis di Robilante spent his life in Turin where he 
rose to the rank of General-Lieutenant and Chief of the 
Geniecorps in the Piedmont Army. He was a member of 
the Turin Academy of Science. 

REFERENCES: Torino, Memorie delia Reale Accademia 
delle Scienze: 1805. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 285-6. 

3522. French, 1786. 

Essai Géographique suivi d'une Topographie, 
Souterraine, Mineralogique, et d'une Docimasie des 
Etates de S. M. en Terre Ferme. Memoir Académie 
Royale. Turin, 1786. 

4°: 106 p., folded engraved map, "Carte 
Topographique Mineralogique des états du Roi." 

VERY SCARCE. An early and little known 

topographic mineralogy describing a porition of the 
Italian Alps. Included is a mineralogical map executed 
in the manner of Guettard's famous depictions, with 
symbols used to denote various locations where certain 
rocks and minerals have been observed in the Italian 
Alps. An early work in Italian mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BL. 

NICOLS, Thomas. English educator. 

Niçois was professor at the University of Cambridge. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 817, 395. • DNB. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3523. English, 1652 [First edition, issue A]. 

A | Lapidary: | Or, | The History | Of | Pretious 
Stones: | With cautions for the undeceiving of | all 
those that deal with | Pretious Stones. | [rule] | By 
Thomas Niçois, | sometimes of Jesus-Colledge in | 
Cambridge. | [rule] | Inest sua gratia parvis. | [rule] 
| Cambridge: | Printed by Thomas Buck, Printer 
to | the Universitie. 1652. 

4°: A-A 4 B 2 C-Z 4 2A-2I 4 (Al blank); 125f.; [10], 
1-239, [1] p., folding gemmological key. Page SIZE: 184 
x 135 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Blank.; [2 pgs/=A2], Title 
page, verso blank.; [4 pgs/=A3r-A4v], Dedication to the 
Heads of the University of Cambridge, signed Tho. Niçois.; 
[1 pg/=Blr], "To the courteous Reader." — signed "T.N."; 
[2 pgs/=Blv-B2r], "The Contents of the Lapidary, | or 
Book of Cautions."; [1 pg/=B2v], "An Admonition or 
Advertise- | ment to the Reader."; [Folding table].; 1-239, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The first book in English devoted 
to precious stones. A second state of the title page 
exists where the words "of Cambridge" have been 
removed from the imprint. Derived principally from 
Anselm de Boodt's Gemmarum et Lapidum historia, 
which is frequently quoted, Niçois adoptes De Boodt's 
classification and tone in debunking the occult powers 
attributed to gems. Thus Niçois work, as well as 
De Boodt's, mark very early steps toward a scientific 



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Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



NlCOLS 



A 

LAPIDARY 

OR, 

THE HISTORY 

О F 

PRETIOUS STONES: 

With cautions for the undeceiving of 

all thofe that deal with 

'Pretious Stones. 


By THOMAS NICOLS, 

fometimes of Jefus-£oflcdge in 

CAMBRIDGE. 


Jnefljua gratta parvis. 


С -. V B R 1 D G £ : 

Printed by T н о м a s Buck, Printer to 
the Univcrime. 1652 

A i 



A Lapidary, 1652 

mineralogy and gemology. 

The text of the treatise provides a definition 
of precious stones, general divisions, manner of their 
generation, gemstones of the ancients, the reasons for 
transparency, color and hardness. Sections are provided 
on false gems, including artificially colored crystal, how 
to cut, engrave and polish gems, and supernatural 
properties. Nichols includes lists of names by which 
the gems are called in various countries, locations where 
they are found and the relative values of different stones. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 3, 1433. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 138. • LKG: XVI 204. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog¡> Bibliography, 1993: no. 4754. 

3524. Variant edition, 1653: A | Lapidary: | Or, | The 
History I Of I Pretious Stones: | With cautions for the 
undeceiving of | all those that deal with | Pretious Stones. 
I [rule] I By Thomas Niçois, | sometimes of Jesus-Colledge 
in I Cambridge. | [rule] | Inest sua gratia parvis. | [rule] 
I London: I Printed for Thomas Heath, and are to be sold 
at I his shop neare the Piazza in Covent Garden. | Ann. 
Dom. 1653. 

4°: A-A 4 B 2 C-Z 4 2A-2I 4 (Al blank); 125¿.; [10], 
1-239, [1] p., folding gemmological key. Title page is a 
cancel, with the remaining quires made up of the original 
1652 edition. PAGE SIZE: 184 x 135 mm. 

Contents: [2 pgs/=Al], Blank.; [2 pgs/=A2], Title 
page, verso blank.; [4 pgs/=A3r-A4v], Dedication to the 
Heads of the University of Cambridge, signed Tho. Niçois.; 
[1 pg/=Blr], "To the courteous Reader." — signed "T.N."; 
[2 pgs/ = Blv-B2r], "The Contents of the Lapidary, | or 
Book of Cautions."; [1 pg/=B2v], "An Admonition or 
Advertise- | nient to the Reader."; [Folding table].; 1-239, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Not listed in the standard bibliographies, this 
variant issue is made up of the same quires as the original 



edition with a newly set title page, made to look like the 
1652 edition. It is now said to be printed in London and 
sold by Thomas Heath. 

3525. 1653: Arcula Gemmea: | Or, | A Cabinet | Of | 
Jewels. I Discovering | The Nature, Vertue, | Value of 
Pretious Stones, with infallible | Rules to escape the deceit 
of all such as | are Adulterate and Conterfeit. | [rule] | By 
Thomas Niçois. | Cambridge. | [rule] | Inest sua gratia 
parvis. I [rule] | London | Printed for Nath. Brooke, at 
the Angel in Cornhill. | [rule] | MDCLIII. 

4°: A-Ii 4 (Al blank); 125f.; [10], 1-239, [1] p., folding 
table. Title page is a cancel, with the remaining quires 
made up of the original 1652 edition. 

Contents: [2 pgs/=Al], Blank.; [2 pgs/=A2], 
Title page, verso blank.; [Folding table].; [4 pgs/=A3r- 
A4v], Dedication to the Heads of the University of 
Cambridge, signed Tho. Niçois.; [1 pg/=Blr], "To the 
courteous Reader." — signed "T.N."; [2 pgs/=Blv-B2r], 
"The Contents of the Lapidary, | or Book of Cautions."; 
[1 pg/=B2v], "An Admonition or Advertise- | ment to the 
Reader."; 1-239, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This edition is identical to the first 
edition of 1652 with a new title page in addition to the 
previous one. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemien, 1906: 2, 
138. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 414. • LKG: XVI 204. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 4755. • Ward 
ic Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1656. • Wing: N- 
1143. 

3526. 1659: Gemmarius Fidelius, | Or The | Faithful 
Lapidary, | Experimentally describing the | richest 
Treasures of Nature | In An | Historical Narration | Of 
several Natures, Vertues and | Qualities of all | Pretiovs 
Stones. I With an Accurate discovery of such as are | 
Adulterate and Counterfeit. | [rule] | By T.N. of J.C. in 
Cambridge. | [rule] | Non hic Nugarum, steriles metunter 
АЬепээ: | Hic, hic, Gemmarum, Messis fecunda Superbit. 
I [rule] I London, | Printed for Henry Marsh, at the Princes 
Armes, at the | lower end of Chancery- lane, near the Inner 
Temple-gate | in Fleet-street 1659. 

4°: A-Ii 4 (Al blank); 125¿.; [10], 1-239, [1] p., folding 
table. Title page is a cancel, with the remaining quires 
made up of the original 1652 edition. 

Contents: [2 pgs/=Al], Blank.; [2 pgs/=A2], 
Title page, verso blank.; [Folding table].; [4 pgs/=A3r- 
A4v], Dedication to the Heads of the University of 
Cambridge, signed Tho. Niçois.; [1 pg/=Blr], "To the 
courteous Reader." — signed "T.N."; [2 pgs/=Blv-B2r], 
"The Contents of the Lapidary, | or Book of Cautions."; 
[1 pg/=B2v], "An Admonition or Advertise- | ment to the 
Reader."; 1-239, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Duplicate to the previous editions with 
a new title page in addition to the original. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
138. • LKG: XVI 204. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 4756. 

3527. German transi., 1675: Edelsteinbüchlein=Büchlein/ | 
Oder I Bescreibung | der Edelgesteine. | Derer Gestalt/ 
Kräffte und | Tugenden/ Eigenschafften/ Preiß | und 
Werth | Samt | Beygefügten Warnungen für Be= | trug 
an alle diejenigen/ so mit Edel= | Gesteinen handeln und 
umbgehen. | Durch | Thomas Niçois | Professoren 
der Hohen=Schule | zu Cambridge in Engeland. | 
Allen Jubilirern/ Goldschmieden | und Liebhabern der 
Edelgesteine zu sonder= | bahren Gefallen auff begehren 
auß dem En= | glischen ins Teutsch übersetzt und | 
herausgegeben, | Von | Johann Langen | [rule] | 
Hamburg/ | In Verlegung Johann Naumanns und | Georg 
Wolffs/ Buchh. 1675. 

12°: )( 8 A-Q 8 ; 136¿.; [16], 249, [7] p. Ornamental 
initials and chapter headings. 

VERY SCARCE. First German edition, translated by 
Johann Langen. 



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Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Nies 



REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
138. • LKG: XVI 205a. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 4757. • VD17: 3:302273B. 

3528. German transi., 1734: Thomas Niçois | Professoren der 
hohen Schule zu Cambridge in Enge land, | Beschreibung | 
der | Steine | sowohl | Edel als Gemeine | Darinnen | derer 
Gestalt, KräfEte, Tugenden, | Medicin/ Eigenschaften, 
Preiss und Werth | auf das Deutlichste gezeiget wird | 
Samt beygesetzten Warnungen | sich für derer Verfälschung 
wohl zu hüten | wegen seiner Fürtrefflichkeit | aus dem 
Engelischen ins Teutsche übersetzet | durch | Johann 
Langen. | [rule] | Culmbach, zu finden bey Nathanael 
Lumscher, | druckts Friederich Elais Dietzel, 1734. 

8°: )(8 A-X8; ??/.; 16, 274, [14] index p. PAGE SIZE: 
177 x 113 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Second German edition, translated 
by Johann Langen. Essentially a reset reprint of the 
translation of 1675. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
138. • LKG: XVI 206b. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 4758. 

NIEREMBERG, Juan Eusébio. (Born: Madrid, 
Spain, 1595; DIED: Madrid, Spain, 1658) Spanish Jesuit 
scholar & naturalist. 

Of German heritage, Nierernberg was born in Madrid 
and entered the Jesuit order. He became a professor of 
natural history at the Imperial College in Madrid. He 
authored many books which are known for their stylistic 
elegance and vivid descriptions. 

References: ABE: I 659, 27-61; II 640, 366-374. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

3529. Latin, 1635. 

[Inred:] Ioannis Evsebii Nierembergii | Madritensis 
Ex Societate Iesv | [in black:] In Academia 
Regia Madritensi | Physiologies Professoris | [in 
red:] Historia | Natvrae, | [in black:] Maxime 
Peregrinae, | [in red:] Libris XVI. Distincta. | 
[in black:] In quivus raríssima Naturas arcana, 
etiam astronómica, & | ignota Indiarum animalia, 
quadrúpedes, aues, pieces, | reptilia, insecta, 
zoophyta, plantas, metalla, lapides, & | alia 
mineralia, fluuiorumque & elementorum condi- | 
tiones, etiam cum proprietatibus medicinalibus, 
descri- | buntur; nouae &; curiosissimae quasstiones 
disputantur, ac | plura sacras Scripturas loca 
erudite enodantur. | Accedunt de miris &¿ 
miraculosis Naturis in Europa Libri duo: [ item 
de iisdem in Terra Hebrasis promissâ Liber vnus. 
| [vignette] | [in red:] Antverpias, | [in black:] Ex 
Officina Plantiniana | Balthasaris Moreti. | [inred:] 
M. DC. XXXV. 

2°: * 4 A-Z 6 Aa-Zz 6 Aaa-Ddd 6 Eee 3 ; 307£.; [8], 
1-502, [104] p., 69 text woodcuts. Title page printed in 
red and black. Engraved printer's mark on title page. 
Printer's devices and initial letters throughout. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [5 pgs], 
Dedication to Gaspari de Gusman, signed "Ioannes Eu 
sebius Nierembergius." ; [1 pg], "Svmma Totivs Operis." 
[=Concise table of contents].; 1-386, Text.; 387-456, "... 
| De | Miris Et Miracvlosis | Natvris | In Evropa | 
..."; 457-502, "De | Miris Et Miracvlosis | Natvris | In 
Terra Hebraeis Promissa | ..."; [14 pgs], "Index Capitvm 



| Historias Natvrœ | Maxime Peregrinas." [=Full table 
of contents].; [86 pgs/=Xxlr-Eeelv], "Index Rervm | 
Memorabilivm." ; [2 pgs], "Approbatio." ; [1 pg], Colophon, 
"Antverpias | Ex Officina Plantiniana | Balthasaris Moreti. 
| M. DC. XXXV."; [1 pg], Printer's device. 

SCARCE. This richly illustrated volume describes 
in 16 books items from the natural world. It 

contains the earliest published account of natural 
history in America, and is particularly important for 
its descriptions of animals in North America, including 
Mexico, and the East Indies. Incorporated are accounts 
of many American plants, animals, and minerals 
including the best early descriptions of bison, birds of 
paradise and many types of snakes. The descriptions 
of minerals occurs in chapter XVI (pages 373—386), 
and includes precious stones, emerald, amber, sapphire, 
gold, carbuncle, various lead ores, silver, beryl, gypsum, 
marble, salt, coloring pigments and agents, fossils, etc. 
The marvelous woodcuts (54 of animals and 15 of 
plants) by Christoffel Jegher [see note below] vividly 
illustrate the text, and in several cases picture some 
species for the first time. Appended to the end are 2 
additional treatises. The first describes the miraculous 
natural wonders of Europe and the second gives an 
account of the same phenomena in the Promised Land 
of the Hebrews. The descriptions of the American items 
appear to be based on FRANCISCO Hernandez's 16 
volume manuscript in the Escorial library before it was 
destroyed by fire in 1671. 

Christoffel Jegher. (BORN: Antwerp, Belgium, 1590; 
DIED: 1652/3) German engraver. Wood engraver of German 
extraction. He attracted the attention of the Flemish 
painter Rubens, who employed him to execute several cuts 
of his own design. 

References: BL. • BMC: 3, 1434. • Brunet: 4, 76. 

• Nissen (ZBI): no. 2974. • NLM 17th Century Books 
(Krivatsy): no. 8313. • NUC: 419, 161 [NN 0260895-900]. 

• Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. 190738. • Pritzel, Thesaurus 
Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 6701. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 55268. • Wood, Literature of Vertebrate 
Zoology, 1931: p. 493. (Jegher) Bryan's Dictionary of Painters, 
1903-4: 3, 110. • Thieme Sz Becker, AiJgemeines Lexiicon, 
1907-50: 18, 487-8. 

NIES, August. (BORN: 1854; DIED: ?) German 
geologist & mineralogist. 

3530. German, 1884. 

Zur | Mineralogie Des Plinius | Von | D r August 

Nies. | [ornate rule] | Beigabe zum Programm 

der Grossherzoglichen Realschule zu Mainz | vom 

Jahre 1883/84. | [tapered rule] | Mainz 1884. | 

Buchdruckerei von H. Prickarts. | 1884. Progr. Nr. 

584. 

8°: [l]-27, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-27, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. A short study concerning the mineralogy 
contained in the ancient writing of Pliny's Historia 
Naturalis written between 60-79 C.E. of the Roman 
period. 

References: BL. • NUC. 



1096 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



NlVEN 



Allgemeine 

Krystallbeschreibung 

auf Grund einer vereinfachten 

Methode des Krystallzeichnens 
betiteltet 

und mit einer Anleitung zur Anfertigung 

der Krystallnetze und Krystallmodelle 

heniiiBgcgcben 

Dr. AUG. NIES, rrofessor. 

Mit 182 Originalzeichnungcn im Texte. 

I I II i n 




Stuttgart, 
zerbarfschc Verlagsbuchhandlung (Ii. Koch). 



Allgemeine Krystallbeschreibung, 1895 

3531. German, 1895. 

Allgemeine | Krystallbeschreibung | auf 

Grund einer vereinfachten | Methode des 

Krystallzeichnens | bearbeitet | und mit einer 
Anleitung zur Anfertigung | der Krystallnetze 
und Krystallmodelle | herausgegeben | von | 
Dr. Aug. Nies, Professor. | [short rule] | Mit 182 
Originalzeichnungen im Texte. | [Diagram showing a 
phillipsite twin] I Stuttgart. | E. Schweizerbart'sche 
Verlagsbuchhandlung (E. Koch). | 1895. 

8°: xv, 176 p., diagrams. SCARCE. 

References: ВМС: 3, 1435. • NUC: [NN 0261321]. 

3532. German, 1905. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie und Geologie. 1. Teil: 
Mineralogie. 2. Teil: Gesteinslehre und Grundlagen 
zur Erdgeschichte. 2 Teile in einem Band. F. 
Lehmann Verlag, Stuttgart, 1905. 

2 parts. [Part I] 8°: 216 p., Mit über 400 in den 
Text gedruckten Abb. und 20 Farbentafeln. [Part II] 
8°: 106 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Dr. Ernst Null. 
References: NUC: [NN 0261322]. 

NIKITIN, Sergei Nikolaevich. (Born: Moscow, 
Russia, 4 February 1851; DIED: St. Peterburg, Russia, 
18 November 1909) Russian geologist. 

Nikitin graduated from Moscow University, 1871. 

REFERENCES: Great Soviet Encyclopedia: 17, 575. 



3533. Russian & French, 1886-97 [Bibliography]. 

Русская геологическая библиотека, издавае- 
мая подъ редакщею. Bibliothèque géologique de 
la Russie, rédigée par S. Nikitin. S. -Peterburg, 
Comité Géologique, 1886-97. 

13 vols. [VOL 1: 1886] 8°: vii, 126 p. [256 entries]. 
[vol 2: 1887] 8°: viii, 184 p. [356 entries], [vol 3: 1888] 
8°: vi, 178 p. [405 entries]. [VOL 4: 1889] 8°: vi, 201 p. 
[390 entries]. [VOL 5: 1890] 8°: vii, 187 p. [410 entries]. 
[vol 6: 1891] 8 o : vii, 225 p. [467 entries], [vol 7: 1892] 
8°: vii, 234 p. [452 entries], [vol 8: 1893] 8°: vi, 215 p. 
[474 entries]. [VOL 9: 1894] 8°: iv, 200 p. [429 entries]. 
[vol 10: 1895] 8°: viii, 202 p. [495 entries], [vol 11: 
1896] 8°: [4], 223 p. [517 entries]. [VOL 12: 1897] 8°: 
[4], 244 p. [577 entries], [vol 13: 1898] 8°: ?? p. 

RARE. Edited by Sergei Nikolaevich Nikitin this 
publication was authorized by a special commission 
(of which Nikitin was a member) called the "Comité 
Géologique." It is an annotated bibliography that 
reviews the Russian geological publications of the 
preceding year. It is an highly important geological 
bibliography listing many important 19th century 
publications when most of the great geological 
explorations of Siberia and Belorussia were occurring. 
Each entry contains a commentary in Russian and 
French describing the book under discussion. 

Each volume is classified by subject with entries 
ordered alphabetically by author. The principal 
divisions with in the volumes are: Descriptive 
geology, Paleontology, Physical geology, Mineralogy, 
Petrology, Soil science, Applied Geology, and Periodical 
publications. Indexes to subjects, geographical 

locations, and authors conclude each volume. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: col. ??. • BL. • Margerie, Bibliographies Géo- 
logiques, 1896: no. 2589. 

NISHI, M. Japanese mineralogist. 

3534. English, 1891 [Collection catalog] . 

Catalogue of Mineralogical, Lithological and 

Paleontological Specimens in the Natural History 

Department of the Imperial Museum, &c. Tokyo, 

1891. 

8°: 229 p. Very rare. 
References: BMC: 3, 1438. 

NIVEN, William. (BORN: 1850; DIED: 1937) American 
mineral dealer & museologist. 

Ended his career in Texas as the director of the 
Huston Museum of Natural History. 

References: ABA: I 1190, 180-184; II 444, 146. 
• Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
WBI. • Who's Who in America, 1899-1909. 

3535. English, с 1888 [Sale catalog]. 

[Contained within a ornamental single rule box:] 
Illustrated * Catalogue | — Of — | Minerals, Cut 
Gems, Fossils, | Indian Relics, Japanese | Bronzes, 
Curios, Bra- | zilian Butterflies, | Birds' Nests, And 
| [ornament] Arizona Petrified Wood, [ornament] | 



1097 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nordenskiöld 

[rule] I Price, Ten Cents. | [rule] | William Niven, | 
739 & 741 Broadway, | New York. 
8°: 90 p. Very rare. 



(BORN: Bonn, 
1877) German 



References: NUC. 

NÖGGERATH, (Johann) Jacob. 

Germany, 10 October 1788; DIED: 
geologist. 

Commissioner of mines in various Rhineland provinc- 
es, Nöggerath became professor of mineralogy at the 
University of Bonn, and he was later appointed director 
of the natural history museum. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 292-4. 

Mineralogische Studien über die Gebirge am Niederrhein. 
Nach der Handschrift eines Privatiairenden von K.W. Nose 
herausgegeben von J.J. Nöggerath. (Frankfurt am Mainz, 
1808). 

See: Nose, Karl Wilhelm. 



ï> л í ©cbirgf 

3i6eii!liuib » SBeftp&ûIcn 



Dr. Jítíb'Mfjjmit. 

ЯАк^ tn»l Vnf ль 4í> rtí, SrtfiíV; fin SCrt<!)U{>| 






Das Gebirge, 1822 

3536. German, 1822-6. 

Das Gebirge | in | Rheinland=Westphalen | 
nach | mineralogischem und chemischem Bezüge. 
| Herausgegeben | von | Dr. Jakob Nöggerath, | 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster 
Band. | Mit sieben illustirten Steintafeln. | [tapered 
rule] | Bonn, | bei Eduard Weber | 1822. 

4 vols, [vol 1: 1822] 8°: xii, 370, [2] p. [vol 2: 
1823] 8°: x, 387, [3] p. [vol 3: 1824] 8°: viii, 291, [1] p. 
[VOL 4: 1826] 8°: viii, 390, [2] p., with 22 engraved 
plates, of which 17 handcoloured and many folding. 
Page size: 205 x 120 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. The present work is Nöggerath's 
most important publication describing the mineralogy 
and geology of the mountains of the Rhineland and 
Westphalia and was the first and standard work on 
the subject. According to the first volume, annual 
volumes were to appear, but the series stopped after 
the fourth was issued. Nöggerath used all the tools 
at his command including chemistry to investigate the 
minerals, rocks, and geology of the mountains. Many 



others contributed important papers to this series, 
these Nöggerath edited and frequently wrote notes and 
additions to them. The very descriptive observations 
are by today's standards quaint artifacts of a different 
age, but they are nevertheless useful for their historical 
perspective. The plates show hand-colored maps, 
geological cross sections and views. 

REFERENCES: Bartels, Geologie und Bergbau, 1996: p. 
27 &¿ no. 106. • ВМС: 3, 1440 [lacks vol. 4]. • NUC: [NN 
0284077]. • Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1659. 




Nils Adolf Erik von Nordenskiöld 

NORDENSKIÖLD, Nils Adolf Erik von. (Born: 
Helsingfors, Finland, 18 November 1832; DIED: Stock- 
holm, Sweden, 12 August 1901) Finnish geographer, ge- 
ologist, mineralogist & historian of cartography. 

Nordenskiöld's ancestors originally came from Swe- 
den, but for several generations had settled in Finland. His 
father, Nils Gustav Nordenskiöld, was both a mineralogist 
and an explorer. After applying himself especially to chem- 
istry and mineralogy, he graduated from the University of 
Helsingfors in 1853, and accompanied his father on an ex- 
pedition to the Urals Mountains of Russia to study the 
iron and copper mines at Tagilsk. In 1855, Nordenskiöld 
traveled to Berlin to continue his mineralogical studies. He 
returned to Helsingfors receiving his masters and doctor- 
ate degrees. However, differences with the Russian author- 
ities caused him to relocate to Stockholm, where he was 
appointed professor and curator of the mineralogical de- 
partment of the Swedish State Museum. He made many 
expeditions, most notably to Greenland and the arctic. In 
1880, he was made a Swedish baron and commander of the 
Order of the Nordstjerna. 

REFERENCES: Acta Societati's Scientiarum Fennicae: 31 
(1902), 1-29 [by W. Ramsay]. • Barr, Index to Biographical 
Fragments, 1973: 192. • Biographiskt Lexicon. • Borgström, 
L.H., "Om A.E. Nordenskiöld sorn mineralog och om 
hans kosmogenetiska teori," Terra, no. 3 (1932), 149- 
53. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 1983: 
216. • DSB: 10, 148-9 [by G. Kish]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, llth edition. • Finsk Biografisk Handbok: 2, 
cols. 1559-65. • Finsk Tidskrift.: 1901, no. 2, 173-83 [by 
W. Ramsay]. • Forsstrand, C, Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld 
och hans forskningafärder. En minnesteckning grundad på 
tryckta källskrfter och personliga hågkomster. Stockholm, 
Albert Bonniers Förlag, 1901. [1]-123 p., portrait, illus. 



1098 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nordenskiöld 



• Geografiska Föreningens Tidskrift: 1902, 65-74 [by H. 
Blomqvist]. • Geographischer Anzeiger: 2 (1901), 129-31 [by 
A. G. Nathorst]. • Geological Magazine: 38 (1901), no. 9,429- 
32 [by F.A. Bather]. • Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm 
Förhandlingar: 34 (1912), 45-100, portrait [by H. Sjögren]. 

• Hedin, S., Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld. En levnadsbeskrivning. 
Stockholm, Albert Bonniers Förlag, 1926. [8], [l]-378 p., 
portrait, illus, maps. [Biography of Nordenskiöld.]. • ISIS, 
1913-65: 2, 239. • Kish, G., "Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld (1832- 
1901): a Scandinavian pioneer of the earth sciences," Actes 
Xllle Congress Internationale Hist. Science, 8, (1971), 53- 
8. • Laitakari, Geologische Bibliographie Finnlands, 1934: 
121-3. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 316. • 
Mineralógica! Magazine: 13 (1902), no. 60, 191-2 [obituary]. 

• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 298-9 & 1432, 3, 977-8 & 4, 1081-2. 

• Popular Science Monthly: 59 (1901), 596-8. • Proceedings 
of the Geological Society, London: 58 (1902), p. lii-liii. • 
Ramsay, H., Nordenskiöld: sjöfararen. Stockholm, Skoglund, 
1950. [1]-315 p., illus., map. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1798-1800, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 661 & Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 938- 
9 [other refs.]. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
B-219, 271-339. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 85. • Svensíct Biografiskt Handlexikon: 2, 200, portrait. 

• Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon: 27, 264-??. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1263. • Zentralblatt für Mineralogie: 
Jg. 1903, 161-75 & 193-210. 

3537. Swedish, 1855 [Dissertation]. 

Om | Grafitens och Chondroditens | kristallformer, 
| Akademisk afhandling | med den vidtberömda 
Fysisk-Mathematiska Fakultetens [ vid Kejserliga 
Alexanders-Universitetet i Finland | tillstånd | 
under inseende af | Dr Adolf Edvard Arppe, 
| Professor i kemin, | för vinnande af | 
Licentiatgrad i Fysisk-Mathematiska fakulteten | 
till offentlig granskning framställd af | Nils Adolf 
Erik Nordenskiöld, | Fys.-Math. Kandidat, | 
i Hist. -Fil. Lärosalen den 28 Februari 1855. | 
p.v.t.f.m. | [ornate rule] | Helsingfors, J. C. Frenckell 
& Son, 1855. 

8°: 7Г 2 [l]-5 4 ; 22f.; [2], [l]-42p., one plate (crystal 
drawings). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title-page, verso blank.; [l]-42, 
Text. 

Rare. Nordenskiöld's dissertation on the 

crystallography of graphite and chondrodite. [Entry by 
Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC. 

3538. Swedish, 1855 [First edition]. 

Beskrifning | öfver | De I Finland Funna Mineralier 
I af I A. Nordenskiöld. | Licentiat. [ [tapered 
rule] | Helsingfors, | Finska Litteratur-sällskapets 
tryckeri, 1855. 

8 o : Tí 5 1-10 8 ll 2 ; 87f.; [i]-x, [1]-162, [2] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 190 x 117 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii] , Title page, verso "Imprimatur: S. 
Baranowskij." ; [iii]-vi, "Inledning.": [vii]-x, "Register."; 
[1]-156, Text.; [157]-162, "Bihang."; [1 pg], "Rättelser."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. In the introduction, Nordenskiöld 
writes that the advances in mineral chemistry published 
in Rammelsberg's Handwörterbuch des Chemischen 
Theils der Mineralogie (Berlin, 1841) has provided a 



solid foundation on which a true chemical classification 
of mineral species can be built. For crystallography, 
the work of Brooke and Miller was relied on. The 
"Register" provides an alphabetical list of mineral 
species described in the text. The text describes 
minerals found in Finland classified according to a 
chemical classification. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 3, 1442 [wanting]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 78. 

3539. 2nd edition, 1863: Beskrifning | öfver | de i Finland 
funna Mineralier | af | A. K. Nordenskiöld. | [rule] | Andra, 
omarbetade upplagan. | [rule] | Helisingfors, | Finska 
Litteratur-sällskapets tryckeri, 1863. | [short rule] | P. Th. 
Stolpes förlag. 

8 ° : [ 4 ]> I 1 ]" 177 * I 1 ] blank, [i]-v, [1] blank p. PAGE SIZE: 
190 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur: L. 
Heimbürger."; [2 pgs], "Inledning."; [1]-171, Text.; [172], 
Blank.; [173]-177, "Bihang."; [i]-v, "Register."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Updated edition of the author's 
Beskrifning öfver de i Finland funna Mineralier (Helsingfors, 
1855). The 106 minerals are described with chemical 
formula, Miller indices, stöchiometry. They are arranged 
in a chemical system (Berzelius'??). A supplement at the 
end includes another 16 minerals in the same method. At 
the end is an index of mineral names. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. 




Nils Gustaf von Nordenskiöld 

NORDENSKIÖLD, Nils Gustaf von. (Born: 
Frugård, Mänzälä, Finland, 12 October 1792; DIED: 
Frugård, Mänzälä, Finland, 1866) Finnish mineralo- 
gist. 

Nordenskiöld was the father of NILS ADOLF ERIK VON 
NORDENSKIÖLD. He studied chemistry and mineralogy at 
Abo Academy under J. Gadolin. Through the patronage 
of Count Fabien Steinheil, he was given the opportunity to 
study abroad for a long period. Upon his return in 1817, 
Nordenskiöld was appointed inspector of mines in Finland, 
followed by a post as superintendent of the Mining Board 
in Helsingfors in 1823. He was elected a member of the 
Academy of Sciences at Helsingfors. 

REFERENCES: Annual Register. • Biographiskt Lexicon. 
• Cleevely, World Palseontological Collections, 1983: 216. • 
Finsk Biografisk Handbok: 2, cols. 1556-9. • Hausen, History 



1099 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Norton 



of Mineralogy in Finland, 1968: 16-8, portrait. • ISIS, 1913- 
65: 2, 239. • Laitakari, Geologische Bibliographie Finnlands, 
1934: 123-5. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 
316. • Oma Mae, 1907-12. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 298 &c 3, 
977. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1800-1 [other refs.]. • 
SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-219, 349-368.* 
Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon: 2, 200-2, portrait. • Svenskt 
Biografiskt Lexikon. • WBI. 



Bidrag 

till närmare kännedom 

af 

Finlands 
Mineralier och Geognosie. 



Fürsla Bäfltt. 



Nils Nordenskiöld, 

Bergmäilart, Corrtip. Litlamo! af Ktjlirl. V«. Acadtmien 

i S:i Pcunburc, simt Htden-Led»mol if Pharm. 

SlUsk. demi let. . 



STOCKHOLM, lg] 
Tryckt hos Direct. Html A. Noi 



Finlands Mineralier, och Geognosie, 1820 

3540. Swedish, 1820. 

Bidrag | till närmare kännedom | af | Finlands | 
Mineralier och Geognosie. | [rule] | Första Häftet. 
| [rule] | Af | Nils Nordenskiöld, | Bergmästare, 
Corresp. Ledamot af Kejeserl. Vet. Academien | i 
S:t Petersburg, samt Heders-Ledamot af Pharm. [ 
Sållsk. derstådes. | [ornate rule] | Stockholm, 1820. 
| Tryckt hos Direct. Henrik A. Nordström. 

8°: 7Г 8 A-E 8 F 4 G 4 ; 56/.; [8], [1]-103, [1] p., 4 
folding plates (one colored). PAGE SIZE: 202 x 123 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Comte Nicolas de Romanzoff.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Monseigneur!" — signed N. Nordenskiöld.; [1 pg], 
"Innehåll." (=contents).; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-103, Text.; 
[At end], 4 folding plates (one colored). 

PLATES: REDO THIS These consist of: I. Colored 
geological cross section of Kimitto Tantalitbrott (202 x 
230 mm.). II. Crystal drawings and 3 figures of a III. IV. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. The first 
scientific handbook of Finnish minerals, in which the 
author describes a large number of species previously 
unknown in Finland. Of these, twenty were new to 



science. In addition, several species have their chemical 
composition reported as well, no doubt the influence of 
Berzelius, with whom Nordenskiöld had studied under 
for a time. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 3, 1443. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 78. • Hausen, History of Mineralogy in Finland, 
1968: 17. • NUC: 421, 252. 

3541. Swedish, 1827 [First edition]. 

Försök | till | framställning | af | 

kemiska mineralsystemet, | med afseende på 
öfverensstämelsen | emellan | fossiliernas kemiska 
sammansättning | och | deras kristallform, [ 
af | Nils Nordenskiöld [ [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Stockholm, | tryckt hos 
P.A. Norstedt & söner, 1827. 

4°: Я 3 1-34 3^2. 17 f. ; [2], [i]-iv, [l]-25, [3] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]- 
iv, "Företal" (=forword).; [l]-25, "Enkla kroppar" 
(^systematic tabular overview of the mineral system with 
one page of comments).; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Errata.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. In this Proposal for a. Chemical System of 
Mineralogy, Nordenskiöld' unites the chemical theories 
of Berzelius with his own analytical work with which he 
was then engaged. [Entry by Johan Kjellman] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

3542. 2nd edition, 1833: Försök till framställning af kemiska 
mineral-systemet. Andra upplagan, Jemte Beskrifning af 
de i Finland funna Mineralier. Första häftet. Helsingfors, 
1833. 

8°: [2], xxii, 100 p., one folding table. 
VERY SCARCE. No more published. 
REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, col. 298. 

NORTON, Samuel. (Born: 1548; Died: 1604?) 
English alchemist. 

References: BBA: I 822, 443-444. • WBI. 

3543. Latin, 1630. 

Metamorphosis lapidum ignobilium in gemmas 
quasdam pretiosas; seu, Modus transformandi 
perlas parvas, et minutulas, in magnas 8¿ nobiles; ас 
etiam construendi carbúnculos artificiales, aliosque 
lapides pretiosos, naturalibus praestantiores ... 
nunc vero editus diligentia Edmundi Deani ... 
Cui accessit modus componendi electrum artificíale 
... cum indicatione electri naturalis & metallici, 
veteribus prorsus incogniti ... Franco furti, Typis 
Caspari Rötelii, impensis Guilielmi Fitzeri, 1630. 

4°: 12 p., illus. Co-author, Edmund Deane. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4573. 

NOSE, Karl Wilhelm. (Born: 1753; Died: 22 June 
1835) German physician. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 905, 21-28; II 956, 89-91. 

• Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. 

• Hirsch, Biogriipliisclics Lexikon, 1884-8. • Poggendorff: 2, 
cols. 301-2. • WBI. 



1100 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nose 



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Orographische Briefe. 1789 

3544. German, 1789-91. 

Orographische Briefe | über das | Siebengebirge | 
und die | benachbarten | zum Theil | vulkanischen 
Gegenden | beyder | Ufer des Nieder= Rheins 
I an | Herrn Joseph Paul Edeln von Cobres | 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | von | Carl 
Wilhelm Nose | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Mit Kupfern I [rule] | Erster Theil | Oestliche 
Rhein=Seite | [double rule] | Frankfurt am Mayn 
1789 | bey Gebhard und Kôrber. 

3 parts. [Part 1: 1789] 4°: A-L 4 M 3 ; 139¿.; [1]- 
278 p. [Part 2: 1790] 4°: 7Г 1 A-K 4 L 3 ; 128^.; [2], [l]-438, 
[16] p. [Part 3: 1791] 4°: 7Г 1 A-L 4 ; 129f.; [2], [l]-204, 
[52] p. One large folding map and 5 folding plates. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [1-2], Half title page, "Nieder- 
heimisch Reise I Erster Theil," verso blank.; [3-4], Title 
page, verso blank.; [5]-267, Text.; 268-271, "Nachtrag."; 
272-276, "Erklärung der Kupfer=Tafeln." ; 277-278, "Ue- 
berschriften." 

[Part 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Niederheimisch 
Reise I Zweiter Theil," verso blank.; [1-2], Title page, 
verso blank.; [3]-438, Text.; [2 pgs], "Erklärung der 
Kupfer=Tafeln." ; [2 pgs], "Ueberschriften." ; [10 pgs], 
"Verzeichniß." ; [2 pgs], "Berichtigungen | des erstem 
Theils." 

[Part 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Westphilische 
Reise," verso blank.; [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-73, 
Text.; [74], "Ueberschriften | der | Briefe."; [75], "Regis- 
ter | zu die | Niederheimisch und Westphalisch Reisen | 
nebst I Vorbericht | und | literarischen Nachtragen."; [76], 
Blank.; [77]-200, "Vorbericht | und | literarische Nach- 
tragt."; 201-204, "Beylage."; [11 pgs], "Register."; [10 pgs], 
"Verzeichniß | der Berge Thaler und Gewässer."; [31 pgs], 
"Sachen=Verzeichniß." [=subject index]. 

VERY SCARCE. These letters concerning the 
mineralogy, geology and mining of the Siebenbergen 
region of Hungary were written by Nose to Paul 
von Corbes. They recount Nose's observations as he 
traversed the area. Edited by K.W. Nose. 

Johann Phillip Becher also was an author on this 



References: BL. • LKG: XIV 281 & XIV 325. 

3545. German, 1791. 

Verzeichnisse einer Sammlung Niederrheinischer 

und Wertphalischer Gebirgsarten, nach dem 

orographischen Briefen des Dr. Nose geordnet. 

Frankfurt am Mainz, 1791. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 282a. 

3546. German, 1792. 

Beyträge zu den Vorstellungsarten über vulkanis- 
che Gegenstände von Karl Wilhelm Nose ... Frank- 
furt am Mayn, bey Gebhard und Körber, 1792. 

8vo. Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 281. 

3547. German, 1793. 

Über einige Ereignisse in der mineralogischen 
Literatur unserer Tage. Frankfurt am Mainz, 
Gebhard & Körber, 1793. 

8°: 56 p. Very scarce. 

References: LKG: VI 109. 

3548. German, 1794. 

Tafeln über die Bildung und Umbilung des Basalts 
und der Laven. Frankfurt am Mainz, 1794. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XVI 120. 

3549. German, 1795. 

Sammlung einiger Schriften über vulkanische 
Gegenstande und den Basalt aus dem Franz. 
und Danisch, nebst 4 kupfern. Mit eignen 
Abhandlungen und einer Tabelle herausgegeben 
von K.E. Nose. Frankfurt am Mainz, 1795. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 282a. 

3550. German, 1797 [Collection catalog]. 

Beschreibung | einer | Sammlung | von meist | 
vulkanisirten Foßilien | die [ Deodat-Dolomieu | 
im Jahre 1791 von Maltha aus | nach | Augsburg 
und Berlin | verstandte | [tapered rule] | mit | 
verschiedenen dadurch veranlaßten | Aufsaßen | 
herausgegeben | von [ Karl Wilhelm Nose [ 
[rule] I Frankfurt am Main | in der Gebhard= und 
Körberschen Buchhandlung | 1797. 

2 o : Tí 1 A-X 2 Y 1 ; 42f.; [2], [l]-82 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-82, 
Text. 

RARE. Edited by Nose this work was 

translated and published from Dolomieu's original 1791 
manuscript. The text is divided into six sections, and it 
includes a description of a collection of mostly volcanic 
minerals obtained by Dolomieu in Malta. Included are 
discussions of the external characters, chemical makeup, 
with citations to the pertenient literature. A discussion 
of the chemical make up of "Bimsteine" (=purnice?) 
concludes the work. 



1101 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Nova Scotia 



dad 

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Яве! 2B i 1 1> e Im 9foft 



granir«» am йип 

0>t(ir». и» llihiltii ««4Í. 



Beschreibung einer Sammlung, 1797 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 270. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1797, 1538. 
• LKG: XIII 283b Sc XV 46. 

3551. German, 1808. 

Mineralogische Studien über die Gebirge am 
Niederrhein. Nach der Handschrift eines Privati- 
airenden von K.W. Nose herausgegeben von Jo- 
hann Jacob Nöggerath. Frankfurt am Mainz, 1808. 

8°: 276 p. 

Very scarce. Edited by Johann Jacob 
NÖGGERATH from Nose's manuscript notes. This is 
a mineralogical description of the mountains found in 
Niederhein. It is based upon the theories and ideas put 
forth by Werner at the Freiberger Bergakademie. 

References: BMC: 3, 1440. • LKG: XIV 283b. • 
NUC: [NN0284081]. 

NOUVEAU DICTIONNAIRE. 

3552. French, 1770. 

Nouveau | Dictionnaire | Raisonné | De Physique 
| Et Des I Sciences Naturelles, | Contenant [ 
L'Histoire Générale | Des Animaux, des Végétaux, 
des Minéraux, [ & de tous les Phénomènes de la 
Nature; | Avec | L'Histoire Des Sciences | Physico- 
Mathématiques, | Et de tout ce qui a rapport à 
la Physique &¿ à | l'Historié Naturelle. | Par une 
Société de Physiciens. | Tome Premier. | [ornament] 
A Amsterdam, Chez Marc-Michel Rey, Libraire. 



| [ornate rule] | M. DCC. LXX. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: 558 p. (A-Gro). [vol 2] 8°: 
496 p. (Ha-Z). PAGE SIZE: 205 x 128 mm. 

RARE. A standard dictionary of physical science 
and natural history, including general information on 
mathematics, physics, animals, plants, minerals, and 
other phenomena of nature. It was prepared by the 
Society of Physicians. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

NOVA SCOTIA. 

3553. English, 1903 [Collection catalog] . 

Provincial Exhibition, 1903 ... Economic minerals 
of Nova Scotia. Catalogue and description. Halifax, 
The Commissioner of Public Works and Mines, 
King's printer, 1903. 

8°: Cover-title, [3]-39 p. Catalog of economic 
minerals displayed at the Department of Public Works 
and Mines, Provincial Exhibition, 1903 in Halifax, Nova 
Scotia. Rare. 

References: NUC. 

NÜNNING, Jost Hermann. (Born: 1675; Died: 
1753) German lawyer. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 906, 110-112; 906, 392- 
417; 1431, 217; II 958, 54. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16. • WBI. 

3554. Latin, 1746-54. 

Commercii Litterarii Dissertationes Epistolicae 
Historico-Physico-Curiosae... Jodoci Hermanni Nü- 
nningii et Johannis Henrici Cohausen, de Glos- 
sopetris, Lapidibus Cordiformibus, Cornu Bisontis 
Petrefacto, Cornu Ammonis et Osse Femoris Ele- 
phantini, cum Utriusque Histórica Bibliographia 
et Praefatione Epicritica Salentini Ernesti Eugenii 
Cohausen ... Francofurti ad Mainz, apud J.B. An- 
drea? et H. Hort, 1746-54. 

3 vols. [vol 1: 1746] 8°: [30], 280 p. [vol 
2: 1750] 8°: ?? p. [VOL 3: 1754] 8°: ?? p. The 
title of vols. 2 and 3 read: Commercii litterarii curiosi 
dissertationes epistolicae Pyladis et Orestis ... Jodici 
Hermanni Nunningii et Johannis Henrici Cohausen 
litterarum amoebaearum. 

RARE. Co-authored with Johann Heinrich Co- 
hausen [see note below]. This collection of letters 
and dissertations contains several on palaeontological 
subjects, such as fossilized shark teeth and the bones of 
extinct mammoths. 

Johann Heinrich Cohausen. (BORN: Hildesheim, Ger- 
many, 1665; DIED: Muenster, Germany, 13 July 1750) Ger- 
man physician & author. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 

] 
References: BL: [95.C.25.]. • BMC: 5, 1455 [wanting 
vols. 2 and 3]. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
p. 487 [XVI. 92.]. • LKG: XVII 88. (Cohausen) ADB. 
• DBA: I 197, 21-37. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Meusel, 



1102 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Odolant Desnos 



Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 180 2- H 
1, col. 460. • WBI. 



Pi iggendi uff: 



NUSSLEIN, Franz Anton. (Born: Bamberg, 

Germany, 7 May 1776; DlED: Dillingen, Germany, 22 
March 1832) German theologian & educator. 

Nsslein was appointed successively at the Gymnasium 
of Bamberg, Instructor of Grammer (1802), Philosophy 
(1803) and Natural History (1804); professor of philiosophy 
at the Lyceum of Amberg, 1809-11; Dillingen, 1811-16, 
AschafEenberg, 1816—17, ending finally at Dillingen, where 
he was appointed director, 1821. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 906, 222-228; II 957, 
432-434. • Harnberger ic Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 303-4. • WBI. 



V e r s u 


с h 


tines 




neuen Sy 


stems 


der 




mineralogisch - e 


i nf ft c II e n 


F О s s i 1 i 


с Л. 


Nebil 




einer Einleitung in die 


Mineralogie. 


Von 




Franz Anton N 


issleíu, 


Proie » « or 




Bamberg und Würzburg, 


bey .1 с ..о..- p n Anton 


Goebh«rdt, 


i 8 i о. 





Versuch, 1810 



3555. German, 1810. 

Versuch J eines | neuen Systems | der j 
mineralogisch-einfachen | Fossilien. | Nebst | einer 
Einleitung in die Mineralogie. | [tapered rule] | Von 
| Franz Anton Nüsslein, | Professor. | [tapered rule] 
| [tapered rule] | Bamberg und Wurzburg, | bey 
Joseph Anton Goebhardt, | 1810. 

8°: ?? p. A study on Nüsslein's new system of 
mineralogy, that also acts as an introduction to the 
science. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [973.a.21.(3.)]. • Katalog Bergakad- 
emie Freiberg, 1879: p. 486 [VI. 325.]. • LKG: XII 182. 



3556. German, 1812. 

Schematische | Darstellung | der | Mineralkörper 
| nach ihren | Klassen, Ordnungen, Geschlechtern 
I und j Familien. | [tapered rule] | Von | Franz 
Anton Nüsslein. | [tapered rule] | Nürnberg, | bei 
Johann Leonhard Schräg. | 1812. 

8°: 72 p. 

RARE. This small work should not be considered 
more than as a study of the complete mineral kingdom 
from its various parts and gradations by the one 
rule of "Trias" according to "construiren" . — Leonard's 
Taschenbuch 

REFERENCES: BL: [972. g. 35. (2.)]. • Leonard's Taschen- 
buch: 7 (1813), p. 548. • LKG: XII 183a. 

3557. German, 1818. 

Ueber die Begründung eines natürlichen Systems 
der Mineralogie von Franz Anton Nüsslein. 
Bamberg und Leipzig, bei Carl Friedrich Kunz, 
1818. 

8°: [2], 63, [1] p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 486 [VI. 370.]. • NUC. 

3558. German, 1818. 

Ueber der Verhältnisse der Gefüges zur Form 
im Reiche des Krystallisation von Franz Anton 
Nüsslein ... Bamberg, 1818. 

18°: 78 p. A study on the combination of forms 
in realm of crystals. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 486 [VI. 407.]. • 
Poggendorff: 2, 303-304. 

ODOLANT-DESNOS, Joseph Jacques. (Born: 1797; 
DlED: after 1850?) French writer. 

Since its foundation in 1652, the Academy of Caen 
has attracted to its ranks many Men of Letters and 
personalities originating from, or connected with, the Orne 
département. One, M. Odolant-Desnos, called a man of 
letters in Paris, is mentioned between the years 1830 to 
1850, and is probably related (son?) to a noted eighteenth 
century French historian, Pierre-Joseph Odolant-Desnos 
[1722-1801]. Joseph Jacques authored works on a variety 
of topics including mythology, economics, and history. 
Although other biographical information is obscure, his 
birth year is given in several sources as 1797. 

References: ABF: I 793, 95-98, II 493, 264. • 
Biographie Universelle. • Frère, Manuel du Bibliographie 
Normand, 1857-60. • Internet search. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Oursel, Nouvelle Biographie Normande, 
1886. • WBI. 

3559. French, 1827-8. 

Précis de Minéralogie Moderne, précédé d'une In- 
troduction Historique, et suivie d'une Biographie, 
d'une Bibliographie ... Paris, Encyclopédie Porta- 
tive, 1827-28. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 16°: viii, 300 p. [vol 2] 16°: viii, 
343 p., 2 engraved plates. 

RARE. This small mineralogy that provides a 
modern introduction to its subject includes historical 
and biographical notes as well as a bibliography of 



1103 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Oken 



its subject. It forms parts 20 and 21 of the series 
Encyclopédie Portrative, ou Résumé Universel des Sciences, des 
Lettres et des Arts. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848-54: 
4, 35. • BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 3, 1462. 

3560. Italian, 1829-34 [Italian transi.]. 

Compendio di Mineralogia Moderna. Contenete 
la Descrizione ... de' Minerali. Preceduto da una 
Introduzione Storica, e Seguito da una Biografia, da 
una Bibliografia, e da un Vocabulario de' Termini 
Tecnici. Milano, Il Editore, 1829-34. 

2 vols. 24°. 

VERY RARE. Forms part of the series Enciclopedia 
Portatile. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NYPL Catalog. 

OEBBEKE, Konrad. (Born: 1853; Died: 1932) 
German mineralogist. 

References: DBA: II 961, 375-379. • Poggendorff: 6, 
??. • WBI. 

3561. German, 1904. 

Die Stellung der Mineralogie und Geologie an den 
tecknischen Hochschulen. Festrede gehalten zur 
Eröffnungsfeier des Studienjahres am 10. Dezember 
1902, von Dr. Konrad Oebbeke. [München, 1904]. 
4°: 37 p. "Literatur-Nachweise," p. 21-37. 

VERY RARE. Provides a brief history of mineralogy 
and geology in the technical highschool in Munich where 
the author taught. Published as: Schriften der Techn. 
Hochsch., 1903-1904. 

References: NUC. 

OEHLER, Franz Wilhelm Georg. 

3562. German, 1879. 

Ueber krystallographische Zonen. Wissenschaft- 
liche Abhandlung. Bautzen, Monse Druckerie, 
1879. 

4°: 14 p., 3 doule-sided plates. Published as: 
"Programm Gymnasium Bautzen, 1878-79, no. 444." 
A short description of zoning in crystals. Rare. 

References: BMC: 3, 1462. 

OHMANN, Otto. 

3563. German, 1896 [First edition]. 

Leitfaden der Chemie und Mineralogie. Für 
höhere Lehranst. Von Prof. Otto Ohmann. Berlin, 
Winkelmann- Verlag, 1896. 

8°: viii, 160 p., illus. Very scarce. 

2nd edition, 1900: viii, 160 p., illus. 

3rd edition, 1904: viii, 162 p., illus. 

4th edition, 1907: vi, [2], 166 p., 95 illus. 

5th edition, 1910: viii, 210 p. 

6th edition, 1916: viii, 210 p. 

7th edition, 1921: viii, 212 p., 162 illus. 

References: BL. • NUC. 




Oken 



OKEN, Lorenz. (BORN: Bohlsbach near Offenburg, 
Gemany, 1 September 1779; DIED: Zurich, Switzerland, 
11 September 1851) German naturalist. 

Born Okenfuß, the natural scientist changed his 
name to Oken "to avoid ridicule". The son of a 

farmer, Oken had studied medicine in Freiburg before 
transferring to Göttingen, where he qualified to lecture 
in 1805. He was summoned to Jena to take up the 
extraordinary professorship for medicine in 1807. He 
had, however, already discovered his special liking for 
philosophy and the sciences, and published a whole series 
of natural-philosophical and natural-historical works over 
the following years. In 1816 he was awarded the title 
of Honorary Doctor of Philosophy by the University of 
Gießen. In the same year, he first published the periodical 
"Isis", which continued publication until 1848 and became 
the cause of much controversy. Oken wanted to establish 
"Isis" as a forurn for all academic subjects (except theology 
and jurisprudence), and publicised his political views there. 
Calls for a ban on the publication were heard from several 
quarters, among others from Goethe who had a personal 
enmity with Oken. After Oken and two other professors 
from Jena had taken part in the Wartburgfest and reported 
the event in " Isis" , Oken was forced to resign and the 
journal was banned in Jena. After a short stay in Basel 
in the winter term of 1821/22, Oken lived privately in 
Munich and continued to publish his magazine. In 1827, he 
was made a full professor of physiology at the University 
of Munich, but continued to involve himself in numerous 
disputes there and was forced to step down in 1832. 
The following year, he was offered a full professorship 
for natural history in Zürich which he held until his 
death. Oken's main work is considered to be the 13-volume 
"Naturgeschichte für alle Stände" (natural history for all 
social ranks), first published between 1833 and 1841. 

References: ADB: 24, 216-26. • DBA: I 915, 119-132; 
II 966, 199-210. • DSB: 10, 194-6. • Günther, Lebensskizz- 
en der Professoren, 1858. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 319. • Schrader, Biographisch 
Lexicon der Tierärtze, 1863. • Wagenitz, Göttinger Biologen, 
1988: 134. • WBI. 

3564. German, 1809. 

Grundzeichnung des natürlichen Systems der Erze. 
V. Jena in den Osterferien 1809. Jena, Friedrich 
Frommann, 1809. 

4°: 40 p. PAGE SIZE: 250 x 218 mm. 



1104 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ÒLAFFSSON 



VERY RARE. Oken's attempt to create a new 
classification of ores. Unlike systems of the past, it does 
not rely simply on the chemical, crystallography, and 
physical characteristics, but also includes the nature of 
the ores formation in the classification. GOETHE was 
not convinced of the theory, however, and authored his 
essay, "Natürliches System der Erze nach Oken" about 
it. 

References: LKG: XII 180. 

3565. German, 1833-42. 

Allgemeine Naturgeschichte für alle Stände von 
Professor Oken ; bearbeitet von F.A. Walchner. 
Stuttgart, Hoffman, 1833-1842. 

[Title of the mineralogy volume reads:] 
Allgemeine | Naturgeschichte | für | alle Stande, [ 
von I Professor Oken. | [tapered rule] | Erster Band 
| Mineralogie und Geognosie | bearbeitet von | 
Dr. F.A. Walchner. | [tapered rule] | Stuttgart, | 
Hoffmann'sche Verlags=Buchhandlung. | 1839. 

8 vols, in 14. [vol 1: 1839] 860 p., 228 
illus. (Mineralogie und Geognosie bearbeitet von F.A. 
Walchner). [vol 2: 1839] iv, 386 p. (Botanik erster 
Band). [VOL 3.1: 1841] 702 p. (Botanik zweyten 
Bandes erste Abtheilung). [VOL 3.2: 1841] 704-1454 p. 
(Botanik zweyten Bandes zweyte Abtheilung). [VOL 
3.3: 1841] 1455-2135, XXX p., 44 p., one folding table. 
(Botanik zweyten Bandes dritte Abtheilung.). [VOL 4: 
1833] iv, 617 p. (Thierreich erster Band). [VOL 5.1: 
1835] xiv, 538 p. (Thierreich zweiten Bandes erste 
Abtheilung), [vol 5.2: 1835] 540-1050 p. (Thierreich 
zweiten Bandes zweite Abtheilung.) [VOL 5.3: 1836] 
1052-1445 (i.e., 1845) p. (Thierreich zweiten Bandes 
letzte Abtheilung.) [VOL 6: 1838] 698 p. (Thierreich 
dritter Band.), [vol 7.1: 1837] iv, 685 p. (Thierreich 
vierten Bandes erste Abtheilung). [VOL 7.2: 1838] 
viii p., 689-1432 p. (Thierreich, vierten Bandes 
zweyte Abtheilung). [vol 7.3: 1839] 1434-1872 p. 
(Thierreich vierten Bandes dritte Abtheilung). [VOL 8: 
1842] 468 p. (Universal- Register zu Okens allgemeiner 
Naturgeschichte). Includes bibliographies and indexes. 
[Atlas] 2°: [2] p., 73 plates (44 are handcolored and 29 
b/w plates). PAGE SIZE: Atlas, 335 x 265 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. From an early age, Oken took 
an active interest in all branches of natural history 
and human knowledge on which he authored many 
contributions. One of his major works is his Allgemeine 
Naturgeschichte (General Natural History) which he 
compiled with monumental diligence, bringing together 
his extensive knowledge of minerals, animals, and 
plants, that appeared in a series that extended to 
thirteen volumes over nine years. The series begins 
with a volume describing minerals that contains a 
good mineralogy, authored by FRIEDRICH AUGUST 
WALCHNER.. In the next volumes it goes into plants 
and animals, with the concluding sections being a 
description of humans. Oken provides a wonderful text, 
filled with many stories and knowledgeable details, in 
a manner not often encountered in books any more. 



The author was attempting to create a work that in 
historical retrospect can be called one of the first to 
be interpreted as a work of popular science. Oken 
invented the systems that arrange the minerals, plants, 
and animals that are described, as well as introducing 
a nomenclature to support it. His importance lies 
in the formation of fundamental concepts that guided 
his publications. For example, Oken postulated the 
existence of a primal slime from which all living things 
originated. His work has been assessed by historians 
and philosophers from then on. 

An Atlas with illustrations for the text volumes 
was published in 1843. It contains the following plates: 
mineralogy 6 plates (2 hand-colored, 4 b/w all showing 
cross-sections!), plants 22 plates (20 colored, 2 b/w), 
anatomy 13 plates ( colored, 13 b/w), zoology 21 
plates (11 colored, 10 b/w), and supplement 11 plates 
(11 colored, b/w), for a total of 73 plates of which 44 
are handcolored and 29 b/w plates. 

Contents: vol. 1. Bd. Mineralogie und Geognosie. 
vols. 2.-3. Botanik, vols. 4.-7. Thierreich. vol. 8. Universal 
register. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

ÒLAFFSSON, Eggert. (BORN: Snaefellsnes, Iceland, 
1726; DIED: At sea in Breida Bay off the northwest coast 
of Iceland, May 1768) Icelandic poet & antiquarian. 

Olaffsson an outstanding figure in the history of 
Iceland's fight to preserve and revive its language, culture, 
and economy. He was of an old farming family, and his 
major interests lay in natural history. He took a bachelor's 
degree at the University of Copenhagen. Encouraged by 
the Danish authorities who governed Iceland at the time 
he was entrusted to write a meticulous description of the 
places, climate, inhabitants, lifestyle, traditions, fauna, 
flora, and mineral resources. Assisted by his friend Bjarni 
Pálsson, he composed his Reise igiennem Island (1772), 
which was very popular, and existed for many years as the 
best and principle source of information about Iceland. 

REFERENCES: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 319. 

3566. Latin, 1749 [Dissertation]. 

Praes. Enerrationes históricas de natural et 
constitutione Islandias, formatas et transformâtes 
par eruptiones ignis. Partícula prima de Islândia 
antequam cœpta est habitari. Resp. Illogo Sigurdi 
Filio. Hafniœ, 1749. 

8°: 148 p. 

VERY RARE. Olaffsson authored this dissertation 
on the history and natural science of his native Iceland, 
describing the formation and transformation of the 
landscape through volcanic eruptions. 

REFERENCES: BL: [152.a.l0.]. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 490 [IX. 1201.]. • LKG: XIV 26. 

3567. Danish, 1772 [First edition]. 

Vice=Lavmand Eggert Olafsens | og [ 

Land=Physici Biarne Povelsens [ Reise igiennem 
Island, | foranstaltet | af | Videnskabernes Saslskab 
| i Kiobenhavn, | og beskreven af forbemeldte 
| Eggert Olafson, | med [ dertil li0rende 51 
Kobbertst0kker og et nyt forfaerdiget Kart over 



1105 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ÒLAFFSSON 



«Sice Sabmanb (SögCtt Oíaffcit* 

IRCÍfC tgiennem ^gíatlb, 

femtftotttt 
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Srnfi foi 3»па« ï i n& g г • л « frif«. 



Reise igiennem Island, 1772 

Island. I [rule] | F0rste Deel. | [double rule] | Sor0e, 
1772. I Trykt hos Jonas Lindgren Enke. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: [12], [1]-618, [2] p. [vol 2] 4°: 
[619]-1042, [62], 20, [2] p., 51 plates, one engraved map. 

Rare. Co-authored with Bjarni Pálsson and 
edited by G. Sch0ning. Released in 1772 this book 
is a good scientific description of Iceland, containing 
observations on the manners and customs of the 
inhabitants, a description of the lakes, rivers, glaciers, 
hot-springs, and volcanoes, of the various kinds of 
earths, stones, fossils, and petrifactions, as well as of 
the animals, insects, fishes, etc. It was based upon 
a survey the authors performed at the request of the 
King of Denmark. They arrived on the island in 1752 
and altogether spent five years on this scientific journey. 
On the basis of this report of the journey, the Danish 
government reinterpreted and reevaluated their role in 
Iceland. 

Modern Icelandic translation, 1968: Búnaarbálkur. 
Ljósprentá eiginhandarrit höfundar Lbs. 1513. Vilhjalmur 
Jón Thorsteinsson Gislason gaf út. Reykjavik: Bókaútgáfa 
Menningarsjós, 1968. Pages not numbered, illus., facsims. 
[BL, X. 955/1029.] 

REFERENCES: Bibliotheca Dánica: 3, 613. • BL: 
[983.d.8.]. • Fiske: 1, 439. • LKG: XIV 27a. • Personal 
communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, supplied a title 
page image for transcription.]. 

3568. German transi., 1774-5: Des vice-lavmands Eggert 
Olafsens und 'les landphysici Biarne Povelsens Reise 
durch Island, veranstaltet von der Königlichen societät 
der Wissenschaften in Kopenhagen undbeschrieben von 
bemeldtem Eggert Olafsen. Aus dem dänischen übersetzt 



[von Joachim Michael Geuss]. Mit 25 kupfertafeln und 
einer neuen charte über Island versehen ..., Kopenhagen 
und Leipzig, Heinecke und Faber, 1774-5. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1774] 4 o : [16], 328 p. [VOL 2: 1774] 4°: 
xvi, 244 p., 51 engraved plates, one folding table. 

VERY SCARCE. Transation by Joachim Michael Geuss 
[??-??] of Povelsen Reise igiennem Island (Sor0e, 1772). 

REFERENCES: BL: [983. d. 10.]. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 490 [IX. 1197.]. • LKG: XIV 28b. 

3569. French transi., 1802: Voyage | En Islande, | Fait Par 
Ordre De S. M. Danoise, | Contenant des observations sur 
les mœurs | et les usages des Habitans; une description 
des | Lacs, Rivières, Glaciers, Sources Chaudes et | 
Volcans; des diverses espèces de Terres, Pierres, | Fossiles 
et Pétrifications; des Animaux, Poissons | et Insectes etc., 
etc.; | Avec Un Atlas; | Traduit du danois par Gauthier- | 
de-Lapeyronie, traducteur des Voyages | de Pallas. | Tome 
Preimier. | Prix: 12 francs. | [ornate rule] | A Paris, | 
Chez les Frères Levrault, Libraires, | quai Malaquai; | Et 
à Strasbourg, chez les mêmes. | [rule] | (1802.) 

5 vols, and an atlas of plates. [VOL 1] 8 : [2], iv, 
444 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [2], 434 p. [VOL 3] 8°: [2], 400 p. [VOL 4] 
8°: [2], 451 p. [VOL 5] 8°: [2], 419 p. [Atlas] 4°: [2] p., 59 
plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Gauthier de la. Peyronie 
[??-??] of Povelsen Reise igiennem Island (Sor0e, 1772). 

REFERENCES: Barbier: 4, 1084. • BL: [567. f. 4.]. • 
LKG: XIV 28c*. • Personal communication: [Peter Kiefer, 
Pforzheim, supplied a title page image for transcription.]. 



TRAVELS 



I С E L A N D : 



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Travels in Iceland. 1805 

3570. English transi., 1805: Travels | In | Iceland: | 

Performed | By Order Of His Danish Majesty. j 

Containing | Observations On The Manners And Customs 
Of The | Inhabitants, A Description Of The Lakes, Rivers, 
| Glaciers, Hot-Springs, ANd Volcanoes; Of The | Various 
Kinds Of Earths, Stones, Fossils, And | Petrifications, As 
Well As Of The Animals, In- | Sects, Fishes, &cc. | [tapered 
rule] | By | Messrs. Olafsen ic Povelsen. | [tapered rule] | 
Translated From The Danish. | [double rule] | London: | 
Printed for Richar Phillips, 6, Bridge-Street. | Blackfriars, 
| By Bernard &c Salter, Water Lane, Fleet Street. | [rule] 
| 1805. 

8°: [i]-iv, [1]-162 p. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Preface."; [1]-158, Text.; [159]-162, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Copiously illustrated in colour and 
black and white throughout. "Containing obervations on 
the manners and customs of the inhabitants, a dscription of 



1106 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Olearius 



the lakes, rivers, glaciers, hot-springs and volcanoes; of the 
various kinds of earths, stones, fossils and petrifications; as 
well as of the animals, insects, fishes, &c c." 

Sections: 1. Southern Quarter 2. Western Quarter of 
Iceland 3. Various Interesting Particulars 4. Journey to 
the Westerjkel 5. Northern Quarter 6. Eastern Quarter 7. 
Southern Quarter 

Revised English translation, 1975: Troveis in Iceland. By 
Eggert Olafsson and Bjarni Pßlsson. Translated from the 
Danish [by F.W.B]. Revised English edition. [Reykjavik]. 
Örn og Örlygur, 1975. [8], 168 p., 88 plates, illus. (some 
col), one map (on lining papers). Includes index. [BL, 
X. 802/10537.] 

References: BL. • NUC. 

OLAFSYN (Olavius, Ólafsson), Ólafur. (Born: 1741; 
DIED: 1788) Danish customs official & naturalist. 

REFERENCES: Borgfiröingur, Stutt Rithöfundatal á 
Islandi, 1884. • Dansk Biografisk Haandleksikon: 2, 11. • 
Dansk Biografisk Lexikon: 12, 393. • LKG. • Nyerup i¿ Kraft, 
Almindeligt Litteraturlexicon, 1818-20. • Pali, Islenzkar 
JEviskrár, 1948-76. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: A-239, 280-292. • WBI. • Worm, Forsog til et 
Lexicon over Danske, 1771-84. 

3571. Danish, 1780 [First edition]. 

Oeconomisk Reise igiennem de nordvestlige, 
nordlige, og nordostlige Kanter af Island. Tillige- 
med Ole Henckels Underretning om de Isländske 
Svovel-Miiner og Svovel-Raffinering samt Vice- 
Markscheider Christian Zieners Beskrivelse over 
nogle Surterbrands-Fielde i Island. 1. [-2.] Deel. 
Kobenhaven., Trykt paa Gyldendals Forlag, 1780. 

2 parts in one vol. 4°: [4], ccxx, 756, [26] p., 17 
plates (6 folding). 

Rare. Olafur Olafsyn traveled through out 
Iceland in the summers of 1775-1777 under instructions 
to study harbors and landing sites in order to find 
places suitable to set up fishing settlements. Olavius 
wrote a book on his travels and research entitled 
Oeconomisk Reise igiennem Island, published in 1780. 
This economic survey concentrates on northern Iceland 
and contains detailed references to mining, mineral 
resources, shipping and fishing. Icelandic waters have 
always been extremely productive fishing grounds and 
have been fought over many times. 

The book includes a new map of Iceland which was 
largely unchanged from the map contained in Eggert 
Ölafsson and Bjarni Pálsson's Reise igiennem Island 
(Sor0e, 1772), but was printed in a slightly different 
format and was something of an improvement. It was 
Jón Eiriksson who was mainly responsible for creating 
the map but he would have used Olavius' data. The 
coastline of the country is unchanged from the journal 
map but the treatment of the place names is vastly 
superior. 

REFERENCES: BL: [456.a.4.]. • Fiske: I, 445. • LKG: 
XIV 37*. 

3572. German transi., 1787: Olaus Olavius | Oekonomische 
Reise | Durch | Island | in | den Nordwestlichen, 
und Nord-Nordostlichen | Gegenden. | [tapered rule] 

| Auf Konigl. Danischen Befehl herausgegeben | und | 
durch nothige Kupfer erläutert. | [ornament] | Aus dem 
Danischen ins Deutsch übersetzt. | [rule] | Mit einer neuen 



Landcharte und 17 Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | Dresden 
und Leipzig, | in der Breitkopfischen Buchhandlung. 1787. 

4°: [2], 464 p., folded maps, plates (part folded). 

RARE. Translation by J. Jasperson of Oekonomiske 
Reise igiennem de nordvestlige (Copenhagen, 1780). 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
p. 490 [IX. 1199.]. • LKG: XIV 37**. • Personal 
communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, supplied a title 
page image for transcription.]. 

OLEARIUS (Oelschlager), Adam. (Born: Ascher- 
sleben, Denmark, 24 September 1603; DIED: Schloß 
Gottorf, Schiewig, Germany, 22 February 1671) Dan- 
ish librarian & naturalist. 

Olearius was a well-known travel writer. After 
studying at Leipzig he became librarian and court 
mathematician to Duke Frederick III. of Holstein-Gottorp, 
and in 1633 he was appointed secretary to the ambassadors 
Philip Crusius, jurisconsult, and Otto Briigge-mann or 
Brugman, merchant, sent by the duke to Muscovy and 
Persia in the hope of making arrangements by which his 
newly- founded city of Friedrichstadt should become the 
terminus of an overland silk-trade. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 24, 269-76. • BAB: 506, 2-3. • 
Dansk Biografisk Lexikon. • DBA: I 916, 37-50; 916, 401; II 
967, 168-208. • DBE: 7, 486. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 322. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: A-240, 120-123. • Thieme Sz Becker, 
Aíígemeines Lexikon, 1907-50.« WBI. • Zischka, Allgemeines 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: p. 468. 

3573. German, 1666 [First edition]. 

Gottorffische | Kunst=Cammer/ | Worinnen 
| Allerhand ungemeine Sachen/ so theils die [ 
Natur/ theils kunstliche Hände hervor gebracht 
und bereitet. | Vor diesem | Aus allen vier Theilen 
der Welt zusammen getragen. | Jetzo beschrieben 
Durch | Adam Olearium, Bibliothecarium und 
Antiquarium | auff der Fúrstl. Residentz Gottorff. 
I [ornament] | Schleßwig in der Fúrstl. Druckerey 
gedruckt durch Johan Holwein/ | [rule] | Im Jahr 
1666. 

Square 4°: [16], 88 p., 36 engraved plates 
(numbered I-XXXVI). With a second titlepage, 
engraved. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [462. a. 27.]. • Gatterer, Mineraiogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 258. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • 
Origins of Museums. Ed. Impey ic MacGregor, 1985: 124-5. 
• VD17: 23:292132Q. 

3574. 2nd edition, 1674: Gottorffische | Kunst-Kammer/ | 
Worinnen | Allerhand ungemeine Sachen/ So | theils die 
Natur/ theils kunstliche Hände her= | vorgebracht und 
bereitet. | Vor diesem | Aus allen vier Theilen der 
Welt | zusammen getragen/ | Und | Vor einigen Jahren 
beschrieben/ | Auch mit behorigen Kupffern gezieret | 
Durch | Adam Olearium, Weil. Bibliothecarium | und 
Antiquarium auff der Kurftl. Rest= | dentz Gottorff. | 
Anjetzo aber übersehen und zum andern mal | dedruckt/ 
| [ornament] | Auff Gottfriedt Schltzens Kosten. 1674. | 
[rule] | In dessen Buchladen zu Schleswig solche zu finden 
ist. 

4 : [12], 80 p., engraved frontispiece, 37 engraved 
plates (34 folding). PAGE SIZE: 166 x 204 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Description of a famous natural 
history and ethnographic cabinet. It was originally formed 
by Bernhard Paludanus (or Ten Broek), a 16th century 
physician who travelled extensively and brought back the 
many items to Enkhuizen in Holland, where he died in 



1107 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Oliva 



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Gottorffische Kunst-Kammer, 1674 

1633. Through Olearius, The Duke of Schleswig-Holstein 
purchased the collection and brought it to his estate at 
Gottorf in 1651. After subsequent additions, Olearius 
was retained to write this catalog, which was long used 
by collectors as a convient handbook. Murray records 
that the greater part of the Museum was then taken to 
St. Petersburg, where it was absorbed into the imperial 
collections. 

The first few plates are of ethnographic interest 
relating to the East and also Lapland, plate 5 shows a 
representation of the seasons by an arrangement of fruits 
and plants, and the others show animals, minerals, fossils, 
etc. The book is completed by a Holstein Chronicle of the 
same author following after the work here described. ([1]- 
72, [1]-148 p.). 

REFERENCES: BL: [446.c.23.(7.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 258. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 
1, 96, 145 &c 3, 64. • NUC: 429, 333-6 [NO 0069297]. • 
Schröter's Journal für die Literatur: 5 (1777), 110. • VD17: 
39:123900C. • Zeitschrift für Muséologie: 1800, no. 20 [from 
Murray]. 

OLIVA (Olivi), Giovanni Battista (l6th century). 
(BORN: ; DIED: ) Italian physician. 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 319. • Zittel, History of Geology, 1901. 

3575. Latin, 1584 [Collection catalog]. 

De [ Reconditis, | Et Praecipuis | Collectaneis 
| Ab Honestíssimo, Et Solertiss. mo | Francisco 
Calceolario Veronensi | in Musaso adseruatis, 
| Ioannis Baptistas Oliui Medici testificatio, | 
Ad Excellentiss. D. Hieronymum Mercurialem 
Foroliuiensem Medicum, & in Patauina Academia 



DE RECONDITIS, 

ET PRAECIPVIS 

COLLECTANEIS 

AB HONESTÍSSIMO, ET SOLERTISS. 

Francisco Calceolario Vcronenfi 

in MuGeo adferuatis, 

Ioannis TSaÇtifts. Oliui Media te&ificatio, 

Ad EicclIentifs.D Hicronvimim Mercurialem Foroliuienfcm 
Medicum.ficin Paiauina Academia cminentiffiinum. 




V E N E T I I S, 

Apud Paulum Zanfrettum. 
M D LXXXIIII. 



De Reconditis, 1584 

eminentissimum. | [ornament] | Venetiis, | Apud 
Paulum Zanfrettum. M D LXXIII. 

8°: [24], 54, [16] p., frontispiece (oval copper 
engraving showing putti picking fruit from a palm tree), 
headlines, capital letters. 

RARE. By 1570, the fame of Calzolari's Museum 
had spread beyond the borders of Italy, and was well 
known to naturalists throughout Europe. Besides, 
within Italy, Calzolari's generosity and hospitality 
attracted a large number of visitors, particularly 
physicians, to personally visit the Museum. For these 
reasons and a close bond of friendship between Calzolari 
and Olivi, the later undertook to compile a catalog of 
the museum's objects. It appeared as a small book of 
little substance, which contains typical of the time, a 
number of recommendatory letters. 

The title records that the work is dedicated to 
Dr. Gerolamo Mercuraile, a physician of Forli, and 
instructor at the University of Padua. Following are 
21 pages of dedicatory letters and sonnets extolling 
the value of a catalog of the museum, describing the 
aim of the work, and giving an actual eyewitness 
account of an actual visit. Included are observations 
about the museums contents, including the relatively 
large collection of portraits of celebrated philosophers 
and doctors. The inventory of the items follows and 
includes in its listing, herbs, animals and minerals, 
in no systematic order, with frequent references to 
exhibits in the Calzolari museum. The work concludes 
with another declaration, complete with seal, by the 



1108 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Orschall 



Bologna naturalist, ULISSE Aldrovandi. Aldrovandi 
and Calzolari had been friends since 1554 and had 
developed a friendly rivalry in building each of their 
respective collections. 

REFERENCES: Accordi, В., "The Musaeum Calceolar- 
ium (XVIth. Century) of Verona Illustrated in 1622 by 
Ceruti and Chiocco," Geológica Roma, 16 (1977), 21-54: [see 
pp. 44-6]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
287. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 70, 84 &c 2, 154. • NUC: 
429, 451. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 208. 

OLMSTED, Denison. (Born: 1791; Died: 1859) 
American physicist. 

References: ABA: I 1209, 98-120; II 451, 391. 

• Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Drake, 
Dictionary of American Biography, 1872. • Herringshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • National 
Cyclopedia of American Biography. • WBI. • Who Was Who 
in America. 

3576. English, 1819. 

Outlines of the lectures on chemistry, mineralogy, 
Sz geology, delivered at the University of North- 
Carolina... Raleigh [N.C.], Printed by J. Gales, 
1819. 

8°: 44 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Evans, American Bibliography: no. 48982. 

• NUC. 



DISPUTATIO PHYSICA 
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METALLIS, 

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M-SEVEROCHRISTO- 

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Johann. Nicolaus E-rhardus 

Gota nus 
jiulorfS Rcßenäens. 

ЗЕ71Л 

JsxCudtbiC C»5íx»u5 Рм i slum». 

Л я я o clalícLl!. 



DlSSERTATIO, 1652 

OLPE, Severus Christoph. 

3577. Latin, 1652 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio Physica | De | Metallis, | Quam | 
Permissu Amplistimae Facultatis Philoso- | phicœ 
| Prœside, | M. Severo Christo- | phoro Olpio [ 
Isenacensi, | Publice ad ventilandum proponit | 
Ad d. 14. Aug. | Johann. Nicolaus Erhardus | 
Gotanus | Autore &c Respondens. | [ornate rule] | 
Jenae | Excudebat Casparus Freyschaid. | Anno 
cb Ь LH. 

4°: A-B 4 ; 8£.; [16] p. 



CONTENTS: AI, Title page.; A2, Dedication.; A3r-B4v, 
Text. 

RARE. Dissertation defended on 14 August 1652 
by Johann Nicolaus Erhard \fl. 1652], that describes the 
physical properties of various rnetals. 

References: LKG: XVI 46. • VD17: 547:634348A. 

OPOIX, Christophe. 

References: ABF: I 796, 105-117; II 495, 92- 
93. • Beaucharnp, Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer): ??, ??. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
328. • WBI. 

3578. French, 1803-8. 

Minéralogie de Provins (Seine et Marne) et de ses 
Environs, avec l'Analyse de ses Eaux Minerales, 
leurs Propriétés Médicinales, ... Par Opoix. Paris 
et Provins, Lebeau An XI (1803). 

2 vols. 12°: 

VERY RARE. Topographical mineralogy of the land 
surrounding the Seine and Marne rivers of France. It 
includes an analysis of the mineral waters, and the 
medical properties of minerals found. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 352. 

OPORTO, Portugal. Universade.— Museu. 

3579. Portuguese, 1891 [Collection catalog]. 

Catálogo do Gabinete de Mineralogia, Geologia e 
Paleontologia. Porto, 1891. 

8 o : Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed!. 



ORD, William Miller. 

References: BBA: I 835, 72-78. 



WBI. 



3580. English, 1879. 

On the Influence of Colloids upon Crystalline Form 
and Cohesion. London, 1879. 

8°: x, 179 p., 8 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 3, 1476. 

ORLANDINI, Luis. 

3581. Spanish, 1896. 

Elementos de Mineralogia y Petrografia. Buenos 
Aries, 1896. 

8 o : viii, 175 p., 8 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 3, 1476. 



ORSCHALL, Johann Christian. 

References: DBA: I 920, 46. 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



Jocher, Gelehrten- 



3582. German, 1696. 

Wunder Drey/ | Das ist: | Beschriebung | 
Dreyer | Dem Ansehen nach | Unannehmlicher 
I der Practic nach | aber wohl | Practicabler 
| Particularien, | Auß eigener Experienz | Von 
Einem Liebhaber [ der Chymie. [ [rule] [ In 
Verlegung Jost Henrich Dressers, | Buchhändler in 
Cassei. | Druckte Henrich Harmes/ Furstl. Hess. 
Hof= | Buchdrucker/ Im Jahr 1696. 



1109 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Overman 



12°: Л 4 A-C 12 D 6 ; 4б£.; [8], 1-84 p. Page SIZE: 
128 x 72 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to Herrn Carl.; [2 pgs], "Vorerinnerung."; 1-84, 
Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes various chemical and 
alchemical operations from the practical viewpoint. 
Special attention is given to the properties and 
reactions of mercury with other compounds. Of 
particular interest to mineralogy are some of the 
earliest descriptions of procedures for analyzing and 
assaying the ores of lead, zinc, tin, copper, silver and 
gold. Throughout the text, Orschall has included 
detailed "Processus" on the manipulation of reagents 
and apparatus in numerous experiments. 
3583. Supplement, 1686: Wunder=Dreyes | Continuatio, | 
Welches sind fernere | Experimenta. | So in Elaboratione 
| Dieser | Drey Processen | observirt, | In Anno 1684. 
heraußgegebenen | Wunderdrey/ | Auß sonderer Lieb deß 
Nächsten | heraußgegeben | Von | Kben selbigem | 
Authore. | [rule] | In Verlegung Johann Ingebrands/ | 
Buchhändler in Cassei. | Marburg druckte Johann Heinrich 
Stock/ | Im Jahr 1686. 

8°: A-F 12 G 4 ; 76/.; [1]-152 p. PAGE SIZE: 128 x 72 
mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-8, 
Dedication to Herrn Carl.; 9-20, "Erinnerungs Vorrede."; 
21-152, Text. 

ORTON, James. (BORN: 1830; DIED: 1877) American 
clergyman. 

References: ABA: I 1214, 235-236, 276-280; II 
454, 36. • Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 
1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
National Cyclopedia of American Biography. • WBI. • Who 
Was Who in America. 

3584. English, 1872. 

Underground treasures how and where to find 
them a key for the ready determination of all the 
useful minerals within the United States. Hartford, 
Worthington, Dustin and Company, 1872. 

8°: [10], [9]-137 p., frontispiece, plates. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 

ORTUS SANITATIS. 

See: Herbáis. 

OTTLEY, William Campbell. English chemist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 838, 137. • WBI. 

3585. English, 1826. 

A dictionary of chemistry and of mineralogy as 
connected with it, in which is attempted a complete 
list of the names of substances, according to 
the present as well as former systems : with an 
introduction pointing out the order in which the 
chief parts of the work may be perused, so as to 
constitute a regular course of chemistry, and a 
vocabulary in which the apparatus and processes 
made use of are briefly described, copious notes, 
&c, &c. London, J. Murray, 1826. 



One vol, unpaginated. Standard 19th century 
dictionary of chemistry and mineralogy. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976. 



PRACTICAL 

MINERALOGY, 

ASSAYING AND MINING; 

A DESCRIPTION OF THE USEFUL MINERALS, 

INSTRUCTIONS FOB ASSAYING AND MININO 

THE SIMPLEST METHODS. 



FREDERICK OVERMAN, 

MINING ENGINEER. 



PHILADELPHIA: 

LINDSAY & BLAKISTON. 

1851. 



Practical Mineralogy, 1851 

OVERMAN, Frederick. (Born: 1803?; Died: 1852) 
American mining & civil engineer. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1219, 189-192. • Adams, 
Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia 
of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of American 
Biography, 1872. • Herringshaw's National Library of 
American Biography. • WBI. 

3586. English, 1851 [First edition]. 

Practical | Mineralogy, | Assaying And Mining; 
| With | A Description Of The Useful Minerals, 
| And | Instructions For Assaying And Mining 
| According To [ The Simplest Methods. | By 
| Frederick Overman, | [...3 lines of titles and 
writings...] | [rule] | Philadelphia: | Lindsay &; 
Blakiston. | 1851. 

8°: [i]-x, [13]-230p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered, according 
to Act of Congress, in the year 1851, •■•"; iii— 
iv, "Introduction." — dated 1 March 1851.; v-x, "Table 
Of Contents."; [131,-225, Text.; [226]-230, "Practical 
Remarks." 

SCARCE. Probably a cash-in on the California 
gold rush, begun 2 year prior, this book presents 
detailed geological and mining information about a wide 
variety of minerals, including gold, iron, copper, silver, 



1110 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Paijkull 



mercury, zinc, tin, chalk, diamonds, emery, flint, amber, 
asbestos, limestones, manganese, marl, ochre, sulfur, 
and many more. Special chapters concern assaying gold 
ore, lead ore, process of cupelling, forming a muffle, 
refining lead to obtain gold and silver, blasting tools, 
subterranean mining, etc. It was apparently a poplar 
work being reissued for many years with the title page 
claiming a new edition but with out the text being 
changed in any significant way. 

Other editions: 2nd edition, 1853: x, [13]-230 p. 

3rd edition, 1854: x, [13]-230 p. 

6th edition, 1863: x, [13]-230 p. 

7th edition, 1867: x, [13]-230 p. 

11th edition, 1882: x, [13]-230 p. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

OWEN, David Dale. (BORN: Braxfield House, 

Lamarkshire, Scotland, 24 June 1807; DIED: New- 
Harmony, Indiana, U.S.A., 13 November 1860) 
Scottish/American geologist. 

REFERENCES: Adarns, Dictionary of American Authors, 
1904. • Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 1859- 
71. • Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. • BBA: 
I 840, 33-38. • Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892- 
1921. • Chamber's Scottish Biographical Dictionary, 1996. 
• DAB. • DBA: 1 1219, 424-438: II 456, 120-123. • Drake, 
Dictionary of American Biography, 1872. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • Herringshaw's National Library 
of American Biography. • Kelley &¿ Burrage, American 
Medical Biography, 1928. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • Poggendorff: 3, 995. 

3587. English, 1840 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue of mineralogical and geological speci- 
mens, at New Harmony, Indiana collected in var- 
ious parts of Europe and America by William 
Madure. Arranged for distribution by David Dale 
Owen. New Harmony, Ind., 1840. 

8°: [1]-15, [1] p. Notes: "Arranged for 

distribution at the request of Miss Maclure and 
Alexander Maclure." — Title page. RARE. 

REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

OWEN, Edward. English antiquarian. 

References: BBA: I 840, 50. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3588. English, 1754. 

Observations | On The | Earths, Rocks, | Stones 
and Minerals, | For some Miles about Bristol, | and 
on the | Nature of the Hot- Well, | and the | Virtues 
of its Water. | [rule] | By Mr. Owen. | [double 
rule] | London: [ Printed and Sold by W. Johnston, 
at | the Golden-Ball in St. Paul's Church-yard. | 
MDCCLIV. 

12°: [12], 250 p., [3] leaves of plates. Dedication 
signed, Edward Owen. Frontispice: "A View of St. 
Vincents Rocks and the Hot Well near Bristol." VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [990.b.l2.]. • LKG: XIV 420. 

P., M.B.C.P. de la С 



Èlémens d'Oryctologie ou Distribution Méthodique des 
Fossiles, Par M.B.C.P. de la С de P. (Neuchâtel, 1773). 
See: Bertrand, Bernard Nicolas. 

PACKE, Christopher. (Born: 1670; Died: 1711) 
English antiquarian. 

References: BBA: I 843, 138. • WBI. 

3589. English, 1693. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Mineralogia: | 
Or, | An Account of the Prepartation, | manifold 
Vertues and Uses of a Mineral | Salt, both in 
Physick and Chyrurge- [ ry; which is so safe, 
pleasant and effe- | ctual in its Operation, that 
it may be taken by those of all Ages and Con- 
| stitutions with great Benefit, and with- | out 
Danger of the least Prejudice. | To which is added, 
| A short Discourse of the Nature and | Uses of 
the Sulphurs of Minerals and Metals, | in curing 
the most Chronical and pertinaci- | ous Diseases. 
| [rule] | By Chr. Packe, Philo-Chymico- | Medicus. 
| [rule] | London: | Printed and are to be sold by 
D. Newman, at | the Kings- Arms in the Poultry, 
1693. 

8°: A-D 8 E 2 ; 34¿.; [2], 1-65, [1] p. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-65, 
Text, dated at end 4 May 1693.; [1 pg], "Advertisement." 

References: BL: [778.C.35.]. 

PAIJKULL, Carl Wilhelm. (Born: 22 October 1836; 

DIED: Samuelsberg outside Motala, Sweden, 12 June 
1869) Swedish geologist, mineralogist & chemist. 

Paijkull received his doctorate in geology and 
mineralogy at Uppsala in 1860. After his Iceland trip 
he worked in Stockholm as a science teacher and ran his 
own private chemical laboratory. He wrote several books 
on "popular" geology and mineralogy and was also active 
as translator in the same genre. Moved 1867 to Motala 
where he acted as a school inspector. He sold educational 
collections of rocks and minerals. 

REFERENCES: SB A: Scandinavian Biographical Ar- 
chive: B-234, 343. • Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon: 2, 257. 
• WBI. 

3590. Swedish, 1866. 

En sommar på Island. | Reseskildring | af | C.W. 
Paijkull, | Docent i Geologi vid Upsala Universitet. 
I [rule] J Med 35 illustrationer i träsnitt, 4 litografier 
i färgtryck och | en graverad karta över Island. | 
[ornate rule] | Stockholm. | Albert Bonniers Förlag. 

8°: JT 3 1-21 8 + 1 ; 172f.; [6], [l]-335, [3] p., 35 illus., 
4 colored plates (Eruption of Hekla [Frontis]; Reykjavik; 
Bruara; Geysir), one map. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Stockholm. | 
Alb. Bonniers boktryckeri, 1866."; [1 pg], Dedication to 
Axel Erdmann.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], Foreword, guide to 
Icelandic pronounciation.; [l]-335, Text.; [3 pgs], Index. 

RARE. Paijkull received a scholarship from Upsala 
University for this Icelandic tour that he completed on 
horse-back. The book, which is a popular account of 
the trip, is filled with comments on the geology and 
nature as well as the culture and inhabitants of iceland. 



1111 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Palissy 



Mineralogically it deserves mentioning, since Paijkull 
collected zeolites at the famous Theigarhorn locality, 
material that he offered and sold to the mineralogical 
collections of Upsala University and the Museum of 
Natural History in Stockholm. As a results of the 
trip a geologic description of Iceland was presented 
in the Transactions of the Royal Swedish Academy 
of Science (KVAH 7:1): "Bidrag till kännedomen om 
Islands bergbygnad." Stockholm, 1869. [Entry by 
Johan Kjellman] 

References: Fiske: I, 453. • NUC. • SWIM. 
3591. English transi., 1868: A Summer in Iceland. Translated 
by M.R. Barnard. London, Chapman and Hall, 1868. 

8 : ix, [1], 364 p., one hand-colored folding map, 6 
plates. Very scarce. 

PAIJKULL, Sigurd Reinhold. 

3592. Swedish, 1879. 

Mineralogi och geologi. [ Avdelning 3 i Rebaus 
Naturhistoria, bearbetad och öfversatt efter Dana, 
Credner m. fl.] Oscar L. Lamms förlag, Stockholm, 
1879. 

8°: Л 8 1-30 8 ; 75£.; 150 p., 27 fig., Very SCARCE. 



ESSAI 

SUR 

LA MINÉRALOGIE 

DES 

MONTS-PYRÉNÉES. 




A PARIS, 
Chez DlDOT jeune, Libraire, quai des AnguIKiB. 



M. DCC. LXXXIV. 



Essai sur la Minéralogie. 1784 



PALASSOU, Pierre Bernard. (Born: 1745; Died: 
1830) French mineralogist & geologist. 

References: ABF: I 804, 117. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
346-7. • WBI. 



3593. French, 1784. 

Essai | Sur | La Minéralogie | Des | Monts- 
Pyrénées. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Didot 
jeune, Libraire, quai des Augustins. | [double rule] 
I M. DCC. LXXXIV. 

4°: xx, 346 p., 12 plates, 10 maps (9 folding). 
Page SIZE: 252 x 183 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First scientific work devoted to 
the geology and the mineralogy of the whole of the 
Pyrenees. "Palassou, one of the collaborators of the 
mineralogical map of France, of Guettard and Monnet 
studies the septentrional edge of the Pyrenees and notes 
the extension of the conglomerate to large elements, 
now bearing his name, which makes it possible to 
specify the orogeny of the chain." (Daumas, Hist, 
science, 1115.) Illustrated by 12 engraved plates and 
10 large maps including 9 folding. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1503. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 
418. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 149. • 
Lichtenberg^ Magazin: 1, no. 2, p. 101. • LKG: XIV 388. • 
Zittel, Geschichte der Geologie, 1899: p. 102. 

3594. French, 1815. 

Mémoires pour servir a l'histoire naturelle des 
Pyrénées et des pays adjacents par M. Palassou. 
Pau, De l'imprimerie de Vignancour ; Paris, Chez 
Barroisl'ainé, 1815. 

xvi, 485 p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

3595. French, 1819. 

Suite des mémoires pour servir a l'histoire naturelle 
des Pyrénées, et des pays adjacens par M. Palassou. 
Pau, De l'imprimerie de A. Vignancour, 1819. 

xxiii, 428 p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

3596. Supplement, 1821: Supplément aux mémoires pour 
servir a l'histoire naturelle des Pyrénées, et des pays 
adjacens suivis de recherches relatives aux anciens camps de 
la novempopulanie par M. Palassou. Pau, De l'imprimerie 
de A. Vignancour, 1821. 

205 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Supplement to: Mémoires pour servir a 
l'histoire naturelle des Py renés, et des pays adjacents. 
REFERENCES: NUC. 

PALISSY, Bernard. (BORN: Agen, in southern France, 
cl510; DlED: Paris, France, 1590) French geologist. 

Palissy was a technical chemist and potter, and self 
taught naturalist. He was trained in the manufacture 
and decoration of stained glass windows. After his 
apprenticeship, Palissy traveled throughout France. He was 
fascinated by the various soils and stones and immediately 
took up the study of chemistry. He studied chemistry in the 
labs of alchemists and pharmacists. H is interest in collecting 
mineralogical specimens was inspired by his interest in 
developing new colored glasses for his pottery. 

Palissy converted to Protestantism in about 1546. He 
was one of the first Huguenots in Saintes, and was much 
persecuted for his religion. He joined with other artists to 
form a reformed church. Although a warrant of arrest was 
issued as early as 1558 for this group of artists, Palissy was 
imprisoned in Bordeaux in 1562. He was released through 
the influence of the queen mother. In 1588, soon after 
religious warfare once more broke out in France, he was 



1112 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Palissy 




Palissy 

again imprisoned. He was taken to the Conciergerie, then 
transferred to the Bastille, where he died. 

References: ABF: I 804, 227-338; II 499, 356-380. 
• Bryan's Dictionary of Painters, 1903-4. • DSB: 10, 11. • 
Dupuy, Bernard Palissy. l'homme, l'artiste. l'savant, l'écrivain, 
Paris, 1894. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Leroux, D., La vie 
de Bernard Palissy, 1927. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, col. 347. • WBI. 



DISCOVRS Ad- 
mirables, DE LA NA* 

T VRE DES EAVX ETFON- 

TEIHES.TANT NATVRELLES Qv'a R. 

tificielles , des métaux , des fels & faunes , des 
pierres,desterres,du feu Si des émaux. 

ÀvHC PLVSIEVRJ AVTREJ IXCEL- 

lens feercts des chofes naturelles. 

plvjtntraite'de t a marne, fort 
veil с & nccelîàke, pour ceux qui fe mellent de 
l'agriculture. 

LlTOVT DRISSE' PAR DIALOGVES, t S- 

quels font introduits la théorique & la prati- 
que; 

Ur. M. В С R N A R D; P A' t № T, ¡пшпинг ¿a ruf ¡jun 
fplijKi i» B.'}, tr Je It Rrjnr/i mm. 

Л TRESHAVT, ET TRESPVISS ANT 

lieur le fire Anthotne de Ponts, Cheiulier de» ordres 
du Rojr,Capii3ine des cents gentils- hommes, íí con- 
feillet tieindcle de fa maicflr. 



APARIS, 

Chez Mattin le leunc, àl'cnfeigne du Serpenr, 

deuant le college de Cambtay. 

1580. 

AVEC PRIVILEGE DV ROY. 



Discovrs Admirables. 15Í 



3597. Latin, 1580 [First edition]. 

Discovrs Ad- | mirables, De La Na- | tvre Des 
Eavx Et Fon- | Teines, Tant Natvrelles Qv'Ar- 
| tificielles, des métaux, des sels & salines, des | 
pierres, des terres, du seu & des émaux. | Avec 
plvsievrs avtres excel- | lens secrets des choses 
naturelles. | Plvs vn traité de la marne, fort | 
vtile & nécessaire, pour ceux qui se mellent de | 
l'agriculture. [ Le tovt dressé par dialogves, es- | 
quels sont introduits la théorique & la practi- | que. 
| Par M. Bernard Palissy, inuenteur des rustiques 
| figulines du Roy, &¿ de la Roynesa mere. | A 
Treshavt, Et Trespvissant | sieur le fire Anthoine 
de Ponts, Cheualier des ordres | du Roy, Capitaine 
des cents gentils-hommes, & con- | seillet tresidele 
de sa maiesté. | A Paris, | Chez Martin le Ieune, 
à l'enseigne du Serpent, [ deuant le college de 
Cambray. | 1580. | Avec Privilege Dv Roy. 

8°: ** A-Z 8 2A 8 (*3 missigned a3); 200¿.; [16], 
1-361, [23] p. Page SIZE: 160 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], 'Extrait Dv 
Privilege."; [7 pgs], "A Treshavt Et Tres- | puissant sieur le 
fire Antoine de Ponts, ..."; [5 pgs], "Advertissement | aux 
Lecteurs."; [1 page], "Depvis ..."; [1 pg], "Les Principavx 
Points."; 1-361, Text.; [16 pgs], "Extrait Des Sentences."; 
[7 pgs], "Explication Des Mots." 

VERY RARE. Duveen calls this an "extremely 
rare and a book of great importance in the history 
of chemistry and science generally." A skilled potter, 
Palissy first became famous for making rustic enameled 
earthenware, an art which earned him the position of 
"inventeur des rustiques figurines du Roy". In 1575, 
despite his lack of formal education, he began lecturing 
on natural history. He was thus one of the first men 
to teach natural science from facts, demonstarations 
and specimens rather than theroy. Written in the form 
of a dialogue between "Théorique" and "Pratique", 
the Discours covers a wide range of subjects, the 
most important of which are those on hydrology and 
paleontolgy. "An early supporter of the infiltration 
theory, he denied that rivers and streams had any source 
other than rainfall. He also recognised the relation 
between fossils and both living and extint species, and 
was one of the first to hold a reasonably correct view 
of the process of petrification." Norman. The rarity 
of this work was already mentioned by Brunet and 
confirmed by Duveen, but Ferguson's inscription in his 
copy purchased in 1889 is best: "At last, after long, 
long waiting and watching." 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 90, 
261 8¿ 446-8. • Catalogue of the Ferguson Collection of Books: 
1, viii &c 2, p. 509. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et 
Chemica, 1965: p. 446. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 419. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 31 &¿ 2, 48. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 621. • LKG: III 28. • Norman 
Catalog: 2, 11, no. 1629. • Norman Sale Catalog: 1:144. • 
Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 5, 596-9. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 22-3 [portait]. 

3598. 2nd edition, 1636: Le | Moyen | De Devenir Riche, | Et 
I La Maniere Veritable, | par laquelle rous les hommes de la 



1113 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Pallas 



I France pourront apprendre à mui- | tiplier &c augmenter 
leurs thre- | sors &c possessions. | Avec Plvsievrs Avtres | 
excellens secrets des choses natu- | relies, desquels insques 
à present | l'on n'a ouy parler. | Par Maistre Bernard 
Palissy de | Xaintes Ouurier de terre &¿ Inuen- | teur des 
Rustiques Figulines | du Roy. | [ornament] | A Paris, | 
Chez Robert Fouet, rue S. Iacques | à l'Occasion deuant 
les Mathurins. | [rule] | M. DC. XXVI. | Avec Privilege 
dv Roy. 

[Title page, second part, reads:] 
Seconde Partie | D v Moyen | De Devenir Riche, | 
Contenant Les Discovrs | Adirables de la Nature des eaux 
&c Fontaines, tant Natvrelles qv ar- | tificielles des Fleuues, 
Puits Cister- | nes, Estàgs, Marez &c autres Eaux dou- | ces 
de leur origine, bonté, &¿ autres | qualitez. | De L'Alchimie 
Des Me- | taux, de l'Or potable, du Mitridat, des | 
glaces, des sels végétatifs ou generatifs, | du sel commun. 
Description des Marez | salans. Des pierres tant communes, 
que pre- | tieuses. Des causes de leur generation, for- | 
mes, couleur, pesanteur &c qualités a'icel- | des, des terres 
d'argille, de l'art, de la texte, de son vtilité, &c du seu, 
de la mar- | ne, Se le moyen de la cognoistre. | Par M. 
Bernard Palissy Inuen- | teur des Rustiques sigulines du 
Roy. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Robert Fouet, rue S. 
Iacques | à l'Occasion deuant les Mathurins. | [rule] | M. 
DC. XXXVI. | Avec Privilege dv Roy. 

2 parts bound in one volume. [Part 1] 8 : aß A-N°; 
137¿.; [16], 1-255, [3] p. [Part 2] 8°: à 8 A-I 8 2K 7 ; 27l/.; 
[16], 1-526 p. Woodcut headpieces and initials. PAGE SIZE: 
164 x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs], "Epistre | De L'Avthevr | Av Pevple François" — 
signed Bernard Palissy.; [1 pg], "Les | Principavx Traitez 
| de ce Livre."; [1 pg], "FB. A.M. Bernard Palissy, ..."; 
[1 pg], "Av Lectevr. Salut."; [1 pg], "Extraict du Priuilege 
du Roy."; 1-255, Text.; [3 pgs], Blanks. 

[Part 2] [2 pgs], Title page, vers blank.; [7 pgs], "A 
Treshavt Et Tres- | puissant sieur le fire ..."; [5 pgs], 
"Advertissement | aux Lecteurs."; [1 pg], "Des Principavx 
Points, | traitez en celiure." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-526, Text. 

SCARCE. Second edition of each part, first under this 
title. This is the earliest suggestion that France's economic 
problems could be solved through technology. This volume 
contains the second editions of Palissy's two major works, 
the extremely rare Recepte Veritable (1st ed., La Rochelle, 
1563) and the Discours Admirables. 

The first part, from the Recepte Veritable deals with 
agriculture, forestry, gardening and fortification. The 
second is essentially a reprint with some corrections of 
the Discours Admirables, and discusses a range of topics in 
hydrology, geology, paleontology, mineralogy, engineering, 
chemistry and medicine. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 421. • NUC. 
• Ward &; Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1718. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4699. 

3599. 3rd edition, 1777: Œuvres | De | Bernard Palissy. | 
Revues Sur Les Exemplaires | De La Bibliothèque Du Roi, 
| Avec Des Notes. | Par MM. Fauias de Saint Fond, Et 
Gobet. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Ruait, Libraire, rue 
de la Harpe. | [ornate rule] | Avec Approbation &c Privilege 
du Roi, | 1777. 

4°: П 2 [j: 3 " 4 missing] a-h 4 i 2 A-Yyyy 4 Zzzz 3 ; 405 ¿.; 
[i]-xxvj (i.e., lxxvj), [l]-734 p. The copy examined was 
missing the portrait of Benjamin Franklin by Saint-Aubin 
after Cochin and the rare supressed dedication to Benjamin 
Franklin. PAGE SIZE: 254 x 188 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Œuvres | De | 
Bernard Palissay." ; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Sed cum 
in officinis Artistarum, ..."; [v-viii], [missing from copy 
examined; Dedication to Benjamin Franklin and a portrait 
of Benjamin Franklin].; [ix]-xiij, "Avertissement."; xiv, 
"Table Des Traités." ; xv- xxx, "Recherches | Sur | Bernard 
Palissy."; xxj-lxvj, "Extraits | Des Principaux Auteurs | 
Qui Ont Parlé | De Palissy."; [lxvii-lxviii], "Approbation."; 



lxix-lxxij, "A Très-Haut Et Tres-Puissant | Sieur le Sire 
Antoine de Pons."; lxxij-xxvj (i.e., lxxvj), "Advertissement 
| Aux Lecteurs."; [l]-720, Text.; 721-734, Table | Des 
Matières. 

Scarce. Edited by Barthélemi Faujas de Saint-Fond 
and Nicolas Gobet. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 4, 320. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 
no. 8265. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 420. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 31. • LKG: III 29. 
• Norman Catalog: 2:1630. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. ??. 

3600. Works, 1844: Œuveres Complètes | De | Bernard 
Palissy, | Edition | Conforme Aux Textes Originaux | 
Imprimés Du Vivant De L'Auteur; | Avec | Des Notes 
Et Une Notice Historique | Par Paul-Antoine Cap. | 
[ornament] | Paris, | J.-J. Dubochet Et C le , Editeurs, | 
Rue De Seine, 33. | [short rule] | 1844. 

8°: [2], [i]-xxxix, [1], [l]-437, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Œuvres 
Complètes | De | Bernard Palissy," verso "Paris, Imprimé 
Par Béthune Et Pion."; [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedication to Alexandre Brongniart, signed P.-A. 
Cap.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xxxix, "Notice Historique | Sur 
| La Vie Et Les Ouvrages De Bernard Palissy."; [1 pg], 
"Table Sommaire."; [1], "Recepte Véritable | ..."; [2], "... 
A.M. Bernard Palissy."; [3]-432, Text.; [433]-437, "Table 
Alphabétique."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RAREEdited by Paul A. G. Cap. This contains a long 
life of Palissy, together with a translation with commentary 
of his works. 

References: NUC. 

3601. French, 1863. 

Discours admirable de l'art de terre, de son utilité, 
des esmaux et du feu. Geneve, Imprimerie de Jules- 
Guillaume Fick, 1863. 

8°: 44 p. (Introduction by Gustave Revilliod). 
Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

3602. English, 1858 [Biography]. 

Palissy the Huguenot Potter, a true tale by C.L. 
Brightwell. Philadelphia, [1858]. 

8°: 169 p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 178 x 122 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Painstakingly researched and lav- 
ishly illustrated throughout with beautifully engraved 
plates, the work work captures the fascinating life and 
history of Bernard Palissy. Published in Philadelphia by 
the Presbyterian Board of Publication, (no date, pref- 
ace is dated 1858). 

References: NUC. 

PALLAS, Peter Simon. (BORN: Berlin, Germany, 22 
September 1741; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 8 September 
1811) German physician & naturalist. 

Pallas was invited by Catherine the Great to work 
at the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg, and 
consequently had a tremendous influence the development 
of science in Russia in the 18th century. Pallas was also 
responsible for establishing the botanical, zoological and 
geological collections at St. Petersburg. He was one of the 
most distinguished naturalists of his time. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 25, 81. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 197. • Cleevely, World Pal- 
eeontological Collections, 1983: 222-3. • DBA: I 928, 306-319; 
II 980, 5-9. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 
4042-5. • DSB: 10, 283-5. • Gilbert, Deceased Entomologists, 
1977: 286. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Henze, Enzyklopädie der Entdecker, 1978. 



1114 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pallas 



• Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • ISIS, 1913- 
65: 2, 266. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
326-7. • Moliavko, Geologi Biografícheskii, 1985: p. 203. 

• Poggendorff: 2, col. 348 & 7a, 485-7. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1842, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 680 
&i Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 960-1. • WBI. • Wendland, 
Folkwart and Karl-Bernhard Jubitz. "Der Beitrag 
von Peter Simon Pallas (1741-1811) zum Weltbild der 
Geowissenschaften. Eine Bestandsaufnahme" , Zeitschrift 
für geologischen Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 119-33, 
2 illus. • Wendland, F., Peter Simon Pallas, 1741-1811: 
Materialien einer Biographie. Berlin; New York, W. de 
Gruyter, 1992. 2 vols, (xviii, 1176 p.) [Published as: 
VeróffentJíchungen der Historischen Kommission zu Berlin beim 
Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut der Freien Universität Berlin, vol. 
80.; ISBN 3110129973; Biography of Pallas.]. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1301. 



ф. <5. фаНа* 



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in St. Petersburg, "it оиф ber Stemifdj.Ãaçfnliíeii Xcabimii bec 

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Reise, 1771 

Account of Pallas' First Expedition 

3603. German, 1771-6 [First edition]. 

P.S. Pallas J [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Reise | durch | verschiedene Provinzen | des | 
Rußischen Reichs. | [rule] | Erster Theil. | [rule] | 
[ornament] . 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1771] 4°: ):( 4 ):():( 2 A-Rrr 4 ; 258f.; 
[12], [l]-504 p., 25 plates (incl. maps). [VOL 2: 1773] 
4°: ):( 4 A-Aaaaa 4 ; 376 f.; [8], [l]-744 p., 34 plates (incl. 
maps). [VOL 3: 1776] 4°: ):(-2):( 4 3):( 3 A-Fffff 4 Ggggg 1 
*!; 407/.; [22], [l]-760, [32] p., 50 plates (incl. maps). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pgs], Dedication.; [6 pgs], "Vorrede."; [1], Sectional 
title page, "Physicalische Reise | durch | verschiedene 



Provinzen I des | Russischen Reichs | im 1768 und 
1769sten Jahren."; [2], Blank.; [3]-452, Text.; 453-504, 
"Anhang. | Descriptiones fugitiuae animalium atque | 
plantarurn Annis 1768 et 1769 | obseruatorum." ; [At end], 
25 plates. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank (dated 1770).; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank (dated 1771).; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — dated 19 April 1772.; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Physicalische Reise | durch | einige Provinzen | des | 
Russischen Reichs | im 1770sten Jahr. | [rule] | Zweyter 
Theil."; [2], Blank.; [3]-770, Text.; 701-744, "Anhang | zum 
zweyter Theil. | Descriptiones Animalium."; [At end], 34 
plates. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [20 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — dated 10 February 1776.; [1], Sectional title 
page, "Reise | im | ostlichen Sibirien | und bis in | 
Dauurien. | 1772stes Jahr. | [rule] | Dritter Theil."; 
[2], Blank.; [3]-690, Text.; 691-760, "Anhang | zum dritten 
Theil. | Descriptiones Animalium."; | [25 pgs], Indexes.; 
[1 pg], Errata to part 3.; [6 pgs], Errata to parts 1-2.; [At 
end], 50 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Pallas was commissioned for 
a 5 year exploration of southern Russia (1771-6). 
This important ethnological work describes Pallas' 
expedition through various provinces of the Russian 
empire. Descriptions include the people, towns, plants, 
animals, and mineral resources. The plates show plants, 
people, animals and maps of the trip. 

In 1767 Pallas was invited by Catherine II to work 
at the S:t Petersburg Academy of Sciences.. During 
his first years (in Russia) he studied nature and the 
peoples of the., empire, participating in the Academic 
expeditions of 1768-1774. His research as leader of the 
first Orenburg detachment of the expeditions covered 
both Russia and Asia. Pallas and his companions 
journeyed from S:t Petersburg to Moscow; crossed the 
Volga at Simbirsk (now Ulyanovsk); and explored the 
Zhiguli Mountains and the southern Urals, the steppes 
of western Siberia and the Altay, Lake Baikal, and the 
mountains of Transbaikalia. The easternmost regions 
visited were the basins of the Shika and Argun rivers. 
On his way back to S:t Petersburg, Pallas studied the 
Caspain depression and the lower reaches of the Volga 
. (DSB, 10, p. 283). 

Cox I, p. 199: ""Pallas was one of the savants 
chosen by the St. Petersburg Academy to carry on the 
work of examining the resources of the far distant parts 
of the Russian Empire. He left St. Petersburg in 1768 
and spent a full six years investigating various districts 
of Siberia, the Urals, the Caspian, Tobolsk, Lake Baikal, 
the Lower Volga, etc. His reports on the geology, fauna, 
and flora are of great scientific value. "" His journey 
extended to the frontiers of China. ""Few explorations 
have been as fruitful as this six years' journey"" (Ency. 
Brit.). 

Facsimile reprint, 1967: Reise durch verschiedene 
Provinzen des Russischen Reichs. Graz, Akademische Druck- 
und Verlagsanstalt, 1967. 3 vols., and atlas (100 plates, 8 
fold. maps). 

This facsimile reprint contains at the beginning of 
volume one a life of Pallas and a bibliography of his 
writings. 

Abridged edition, 1987: Reise durch verschiedene 
Provinzen des Russischen Reichs Peter Simon Pallas... 
[Herausgabe und Bearbeitung des Textes von Marion 
Lauch]. Leipzig : P. Reclam, 1987. Series: Reclams 



1115 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pallas 



Universal-Bibliothek ; Bd. 1182. 8: 413 p., 38 p. of 
plates. 

Abridged version of the edition published under the 
same title by the Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, 
St. Petersburg, 1771-1776. Includes bibliographical 

references. 

REFERENCES: Berg, Russischen Geographischen Entdeck- 
ungen, 1954. • BL: [984.e. 10-12.]. • LKG: XIV 750. 

3604. 2nd edition, 1776-78: Reise durch verschiedene 
Provinzen des Russischen Reichs in einem ausfuhrlichen 
Auszuge P.S. Pallas. Frankfurt und Leipzig, Johann Georg 
Fleischer, 1776-78. 

3 vols., 2 [i.e. 3?] leaves of plates : ill. ; 19 cm. + 
atlas (76 leaves of plates (copper engravings) : ill. ; 25 x 
37 cm.) Very scarce. 

References: BL: [1049.b. 16-18.]. 

3605. French transi., 1788-94: Voyages de M. P.S. Pallas, en 
différentes provinces de l'empire de Russie, et dans l'Asie 
septentrionale; traduits de l'Allemand, par M. Gauthier de 
la Peyronie. Paris, Lagrange/ Maradan, 1788-94. 

5 vols, plus atlas. [VOL 1] 4°: [4], xxxii, 773, [3] p; 
[VOL 2] 4°: [4], 550, [2] p. [VOL 3] 4°: [6], 491, [3] p. [VOL 4] 
4°: [6], 722, [2] p. [VOL 5] 4°: [6], 559, [5] p. [Atlas] Large 
4 : [4] p., 124 mostly folded engraved plates and maps 
(printed on 108 leaves) including one double-sheet folding 
map of Russia. PAGE SIZE: (Text) 250 x 187 mm. (Atlas) 
327 x 234 mm. 

SCARCE. French translation from the German original 
(1771-76); the atlas is taken from the enlarged 8vo edition. 
Pallas' expedition which took him six years to complete, 
proved to be one of the richest of the whole century 
regarding scientific results, being considerable importance 
for the ethnology, geography, linguistics, botany, zoology, 
and geology of Asia, especially Siberia. More than half the 
plates show plants; among the maps i* the fine large one ol 
the Russian Krnpire, measuring 57 x 127 cm. 

This French translation contains, in addition to the 
narrative, the natural history results of the expedition 
which were not included in the first German edition. 

Significant work on RUSSIA at the time of the 
large Catherine, translated from the German by Gauthier 
of Peyronie, clerk of the Foreign Affairs. " VOYAGE 
undertaken by 7 Russian astronomers and geometricians 
having for goal the observation of the Venus passage 
on the solar disc. Catherine II considered it necessary 
to send with thern 5 naturalists capablent to explore a 
still unknown country. The voyage lasted 6 long years 
during which, the course of La'ik, the edges of the Caspian 
Sea, the lake Baikal to the Chinese border was explored. 
Forwarding returned overpowered sufferings, continuation 
of a so painful course. Almost none of his/her companions 
lived long enough to give him even its relation and it 
was Pallas which redoubled activity to return this care to 
their memory by this great work made up according to the 
manuscripts communicated by the unit of the participants 
in this exceptional scientific voyage which contains exact 
observations and facts interesting and curious on the 
natural History, the Minerals, Botany, physics, Astronomy 
and all that relates to Manners, the Uses, the habits, the 
Religions, the languages, the Traditions, the Monuments 
and Antiquities, etc " (universal Biography of Michaud. 
- Quérard, "Literary France" T- vi. 569. - Nissen, 3076; 
To stop from Richarderie, II, 10; Monglond, III, the 166.) 
Atlas is " QUITE COMPLETE" of its boards as well as very 
large extendible chart (1,23m X 0,60m) of "the Empire of 
Russia" which often misses. Uniform binding of the time, 
full calf for five volumes of text, in half-binding for the 
Atlas. Back with 5 nerves partitioned and blossomed, nets 
on the dishes, marbrées. (Quelques sections rednesses in the 
text.) BEAUTIFUL SPECIMEN. 

REFERENCES: BL: [151. d. 10-14.]. • Cox, Guide to the 
Literature of Travel, 1948-50: 1, p. 199. • LKG: XIV 752b. 

3606. French transi., 2nd edition, 1793-4: Voyages du professeur 
Pallas, dans plusieurs provinces de l'empire de Russie et 



dans l'Asie septentrionale; Traduits de l'allemand par le 
C. Gauthier de la Peyronie. Nouvelle Edition, Revue et 
enrichie de Notes par CC. Lamarck ... et Langlès... Paris, 
Maradan, 1793-1794. 

8 vols, of text and one atlas. With 8 title-pages and 
8 half-titles, 108 engraved plates and maps, of which 22 
folding and 2 double-page. 

VERY SCARCE. Second French edition, enlarged by 
Lamarck and Langles. Pallas' expedition which took him 
six years to complete, proved to be one of the richest of 
the whole century regarding the scientific results, being 
of considerable importance for the ethnology, geography, 
linguistics, botany, zoology and geology of Asia, especially 
of Siberia. More than half of the plates show plants; among 
the maps is the fine large one of the Russian Empire, 
measuring 57x127cm. 

REFERENCES: Abbey, Scenery of Great Britain 1770- 
1860, 1952: 222. • BL: [T 36508.]. • Nissen (ZBI): 3076. • 
Stafleu &c Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: no. 7224. 
• Wood, Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: p. 511. 

3607. French, 1811. 

Second voyage de Pallas; ou voyages entrepris 
dans les gouvernemens méridionaux de l'Empire de 
Russie, pendant les années 1793 et 1794. Traduit 
de l'allemand par Mm. da la Boulaye, et Tonnelier. 
Paris, Guillaume; [et] Deterville, 1811. 

4 v. : illus. ; 22 cm. and atlas (105 plates) 26 x 
40 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Natural history- Russia. 



OBSERVATIONS 

SUR LA 

FORMATION DES MONTAGNES ET LES 
CHANGEMENS ARRIVF/S AU GLOBE, 

rARTICUUrTREMENT 

Ä L'EGARD DE L'EMPIRE RUSSE; 

à ГАЛетЫее publique de l'Académie Impériale 
des Sciences de Ruflie 

iu a } Juin, i T 7 7- 

Q.UE 

MONSIEUR LE COMTE 

de GOTHLAND 

daigna illuftrer de fa préfence, 
P. S. PALLAS 

JuuUmicin il P/liribmrg, Mimbn il CAioiimit rtiali il StoHdm , A «Иг 

í*.j[«, « ill Scciitii ii Lmini, il ai* в kmomiqm 

il Ruffl. 

A' St. ["E'TERSBOURO 
de l'imprimerie de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences. 



Observations. 1777 



1116 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pallas 



3608. Latin, 1777. 

Observations | sur la | Formation Des Montagnes 
Et Les | Changements Arrivés Au Globe, | 
Particulièrement | A L'Egard De L'Empire Russe; 
I Lues J à l'Assemblée publique de l'Académie 
Impériale | des Sciences de Russie | du 23 Juin, 
1777. | Que | Monsieur Le Comte | de Gothland 
| daigna illustrer de sa présence, | par | P.S. Pallas 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | 
A' St. Petersbourg | de l'imprimerie de l'Académie 
Impériale des Sciences. 

4°: [2], [l]-49, [1] p. 

Rare. Observations on the formation of 

mountains around the globe, but with special attention 
to the Russian Empire. 

Another edition, 1779: Observations sur la formation des 
montagnes, ... St. Petersbourg, 1779. 12° [BL, 233.C.25.]. 

Critizicm, 1780: Lettre à Aí. íe Comte de Buffon ... ou, 
critique et nouvel essai sur la théorie générale de ¡a terre. 
Avec une notice du dernier discours de M. Pallas ... sur 
la formation des montagnes, etc. [By P. M. Bertrand.]. 
Besançon, 1780. 12°. [BL, 8705.aaa.4.; authored by 
Philippe M. Bertrand]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.350.(2.)]. • LKG: XIII 129. 

3609. German, 1778. 

Betrachtungen über die Beschaffenheit der Gebür- 
ge und Veränderungen der Erdkugel, besonders 
in Beziehung auf das Russische Reich. Vorgeles- 
en in der öffentlichen Versammlung der Russisch- 
Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften den 
23ten Junius, 1777, ... Frankfurt und Leipzig, 1778. 
8°: 112 p. Very scarce. 

Facsimile reprint, 1986: Über die Beschaffenheit der 
Gebirge und die Veränderungen der Erdkugel (1 777) von Peter 
Simon Pallas. Mit Erläuterungen von Folkwart Wendland. 
Leipzig, Geest & Portig, 1986. 8°: 112 p., illus. [Published 
as: Ostwalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften, Band 
269.] 

References: BL: [T.876.(5.)]. • LKG: XIII 130a. 

3610. German, 1781-96 [Periodical]. 

Neue Nordische Beitrage zur physikalischen und 
geographischen Erd- und Volkerbeschreibung, 
Naturgeschichte und Ökonomie. Herausgegeben 
von Peter Simon Pallas. St. Petersburg und Leipzig, 
Bey Johann Zacharias Logan. 1781-1796. 

7 vols, [vol 1: 1781] 8 o : [8], 342 p., 4 folded 
plates, illus., map. [VOL 2: 1781] 8°: [6], 375., 5 folded 
plates, illus., plan. [VOL 3; 1782] 8°: [2], 409, [1] p., 4 
folded plates, illus., 2 maps, [vol 4: 1783] 8°: [2], 404 
p., 3 folded plates, illus., map. [vol 5: 1793] 8°: [4], 
343 p., 5 folded plates, illus., 2 maps, [vol 6: 1793] 8°: 
[4], 343 p., 5 folded plates, illus., 2 maps. [VOL 7: 1796] 
8°: 447 p., 1 folded plate, illus. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [Mic.F.232]. • LKG: VI 33a. 

3611. First edition, 1788: Description physique de la contrée 
de la Tauride, relativement aus trois règnes de la nature 
: pour servir de suite a l'histoire des découvertes faites 
par divers savans voyageurs dans plusieurs contrées de la 
Russie &c de la Perse, &cc, publiée en 1779. a Berne &¿ La 



Haye traduite du russe, et enrichie de notes. La Haye, Chez 
J. van Cleef, 1788. 

8°: *8 A-S« T5; 153¿.; viii, 298 p. Includes 
bibliographical references. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of: Fizicheskoe opisanie 
Tavricheskoi oblastipo ее mestopolozheniiu i po vsem 
trem tsarstvam prirody. "Translated by and sometimes 
attributed to D.A. Golitsyn"-NLM, 18th cent. Also 
variously attributed to Karl Ivanovich Gablits (by Svodnyi 
Katalog russkoi knigi XVIII veka, 1725-1800, 1962-1975. 
no. 1204) and to Peter Simon Pallas (cf. p. [iii]-viii) 

Account of Pallas' Second Expedition 

3612. German, 1799-1801 [First edition]. 

Bemerkungen auf einer Reise in die sudlichen 
Statthalterschaften des russischen Reichs in den 
Jahren 1793 und 1794. Leipzig. 1799-1801. 

2 vols, plus atlas. [Vol 1: 1799] 4 o : xxxii, 516 p.; 
[Vol 2: 1801] 4°: xxiv, 525 p. [Atlas] 2 o : 55 plates and 
maps. 

VERY SCARCE. Pallas' second trip (1793-4) 

through the Russian empire, particularly involving the 
Black Sea and Crimean environs. Catherine gave him 
property in the Crimea, as a reward for services. 

REFERENCES: Berg, Russischen Geographischen Entdeck- 
ungen, 1954. • BL: [983. d. 11.]. • LKG: XIV 751a. 

3613. French transi., 1799-1801: Observations faites dans un 
Voyage entrepris dans les Gouvernements Méridionaux de 
l'Empire de Russie, dans les années 1793 et 1794. Traduit 
de l'Allemand. Avec planches enluminées. Leipzig, 1799- 
1801. 

2 vols. 4°: Very scarce. 

References: BL: [794.h.34.]. • LKG: XIV 753c. 

3614. French transi., 2nd edition, 1805-11: Voyages | Entrepris 
I Dans Les Gouvernernens | Méridionaux | De L'Empire 
De Russie, | Dans Les Années 1793 Et 1794, | Par 
M. le Professeur Pallas. | Traduits De L'Allemand | 
Par MM. Delaboulaye et Tonnelier, Docteur en Médecine 
de la Faculté de Gottingue | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Avec illustrés de 28 gravures Hors-texte 
un Atlas de 55 planches. | Tome Premier. | A Paris, | 
Chez Deterville, ... | [rule] | M DCCC V. 

2 vols, and atlas. [VOL 1] 4°: ?? p. [VOL 2] 4°: ?? p. 
[Atlas] 4°: PAGE SIZE: 260 x 210 mm. 

Very scarce. LABOULLAYE-MARILLAC. de // 
TONNELIER. Jacques 

References: BL: [G. 7374-76.]. 

3615. English transi., 1802-3: Travels through the southern 
provinces of the Russian empire, in the years 1793 and 
1794. Tr. from the German of P. S. Pallas ... London, 
Printed by A. Strahan for T.N. Longman &¿ O. Rees ..., 
1802-1803. 

2 vols. 4 folding maps, 51 engraved and aquatint 
plates (43 finely hand-coloured), and 28 engraved vignettes 
in the text (23 finely hand-coloured). 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Francis W. Blagdon 
of Bemerkungen auf einer Reise in die südlichen Statthalter- 
schaften des Russischen Reichs (1799-1801). Handcolored en- 
graved plates and vignettes, mostly by G. Geissler. 

A magnificent copy of the first English edition 
of Pallas's 1793-1794 journey through Russia with 
illustrations in aquatint. Peter Simon Pallas (Berlin 1741- 
1811) was an eminent botanist, zoologist and geographer, 
who travelled through southern Russia, the area of the 
steppes near the Caspian Sea, the northern Caucasus and 
the Crimea in 1793-94. In his account, which appeared 
in German in 1799-1801, he desribed the flora and fauna, 
landscape, geology, local population, and culture. 



1117 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Panaroli 



The second volume contains the dedication to Czar 
Alexander. 

Cat. Russica P-59. 

REFERENCES: Abbey, Dravel in Aquatint 1770-1860, 
1956: 222. • BL: [V 9820.]. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 3065. • 
Tooley, English Books, 1973: no. 357. 

3616. English transi., 1803: Travels through the Southern 
Provinces of the Russian Empire performed in the years 

1793 and 1794 by P.S. Pallas, Councillor of State to 
the Emperor ... Translated from the German without 
abridgement, by Francis Blagdon. London, 1803. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] xxiv, 336 p. [VOL 2] ix, 368 p. [VOL 3] 
xv, 362 p. [VOL 4] xix, 352 p., plates. 

VERY SCARCE. In. Blagdon (F. W.) Modern 

Discoveries, etc. vol. 5-8. 1802, etc. 16 . 

References: BL: [1424.b.25-28.]. 

3617. English transi., 1812: Travels through the southern 
provinces of the Russian Empire, in the years 1793 and 

1794 translated from the German of P.S. Pallas. Second 
edition. London, Printed for John Stockdale, 1812. 

2 vols. 8°: 

SCARCE. Translation of: Bemerkungen auf einer reise in 
die sudlichen Statthalterschaften des Russischen reichs in den 
Jahren 1793 und 1794 (1799-1801). 

Reprint editions: New York, Arno; New York Times, 
1970. 

References: BL: [10290.g.l4.]. 

Tableau de Tauride 

3618. Russian, 1795 [First edition]. 

Kratkoe fizicheskoe i topograficheskoe opisanie 
Tavricheskoi oblasti sochinennoe na Frantsuzskom 
iazykie Petrom Pallasom, Statskim Sovietnikom, 
Akademii Nauk chlenom, Ordena Sv: Vladimira 
Kavalerom, i perevedennoe Ivanom Rizhskim. 
Sanktpeterburg : pechatano v Imperatorskoi 
Tipografii, 1795. 

72 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Tables on the physical and 
topographical aspects of the province of Tauride, 
extracted as a separate publication from the Pallas's 
Bemerkungen auf einer Reise in die sudlichen 
Statthalterschaften des russischen Reichs (1799-1802). 

References: Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï К nigi: no. 5112. 

3619. French transi., 1795: Tableau physique et topographique 
de la Tauride, tiré du journal d'un voyage fait en 1794 par 
P.S. Pallas ... St. Petersbourg, 1795. 

8°: 148 p. Very scarce. 

Other edition: Nouv. ed. Leipz.: 1806. 

References: BL: [B. 303.(3.)]. • LKG: XIV 754d. 

3620. German transi., 1796: Physikalisch - topographisches 
Gemälde von Taurien. Ein Auszug aus dem Tagebuche der 
vom Verf. im J. 1794 gemachten Reise. Neue Ausgabe. 
Leipzig, 1806. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 755e. 

PANAROLI, Domenico. (Born: 1587; Died: Rome, 
Italy, 1657) Italian botanist & physician. 

Panaroli was professor of botany at the University of 
Rome. Built in the first century AD, the Colosseum housed 
Gladiatorial combat until the sixth century. By 1643, when 
Italian doctor Domenico Panaroli compiled the first plant 
survey, Plantarum Amphytheatralium Catalogus, the Romans 
had made themselves at home. "It was full of people living 
and working, and a hideout for thieves," says Giulia Canevá 
of the University of Rome. 



REFERENCES: ABI: I 736, 183-185.« Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botanicee, 
1871-3: p. 239. • WBI. 



MVSAEV 

BARBERINVM 

DOMINICI PANAROLI ROMANI 

publia in Alma Vrhis ArcHigyninalio 

Pluftnafla , ft: Simpllcium pritnum 

NVNC 

CfiftytfJ. ET AKATOMIAE Р\ОГ 'ÍSSOgiS, 

"'' Anhiinn Romani . 




Musaeum Bar.bar.inum, 1656 



3621. Latin, 1656 [Collection catalog]. 

Mvsaevm | Barberinvm | Dominici Panaroli 
Romani | publici in Almœ Vbis Archigymnasio 
| Pharmacia?, & Simplicium primum | Nvnc [ 
Chirvrg. Et Anatomia Professoris, | & Archiatri 
Romani. | [Ornament showing the Roman god 
Dionysus, god of wine and festival] . 

4°: a-?? 4 PAGE SIZE: 184 x 144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
"Eminentíssimo, Et Reverendíssimo | Principi | Francisco 
| Card. Barberino | S.R.E. | Vicecancellario." — dated 
February 1656.; [4], "Sophis Iatris, | omnibusque rariorum 
| Studiosis."; 5-??, Text. 

VERY RARE. This is the catalog of Panaroli's 
museum. After a dedication to Cardinal Barberino 
[1568-1644], who became Pope Urban VIII, and a 
short preface explaining the scope of the collection, the 
contents of the collection are listed. It is an alphabetical 
list by item name, with no other information. Panaroli's 
museum apparently contained stones, gems, various 
beozaar stornes, plants, preserved animals and fish, etc. 

REFERENCES: BL: [812. d. 48.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 279. 



1118 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Pansner 



PANCIROLI, Guido. (BORN: Reggio Emilia, Italy, 
1523; DIED: Padova, Italy, 1599) Italian jurist & 
antiquary. 

Panciroli was professor of Roman law at Padua and 
Turin. 

References: ABI: I 736, 341-350; II 437, 299. 

• Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Gerber, Historisch- 
biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • WBI. 

3622. Latin, 1599-1602 [First edition]. 

Rerum memorabilium iam olim deperditarum, 8z 
contra recens atque ingeniöse inventarum libri 
duo a Guidone Pancirollo ... ; Italicee primum 
conscripti, nee unquam hactenus editi, nunc vero 
Sz Latinitate donati, &; notis quam plurimis ... 
illustrati per Henricum Salmuth. Ambergae, Typis 
Fosterianis, 1599-1602. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4 o : [15], 752 [i.e., 750], [32] p. [vol 
2] 4°: [20], 719 [i.e., 721], [23] p. Page size: 152 x 95 
mm. 

Rare. An annotated translation by Heinrich 
Salumth of the Italian original, that was not published 
until 1612. Pancirolis gives an account of the inventions 
and discoveries of the ancients in this popular work. 
The second volume published in 1602 deals with secrets 
that were unknown in antiquity but it is rare to find 
complete sets of the work. Ferguson, although aware of 
the 1599-1602 edition had seen none before 1631, but 
describes "Pancirolis work is interesting, not only as 
giving some notion of the state of knowledge as to the 
history of invention in his time, but as displaying the 
attitude of scholars towards the practical arts of the 
ancients." 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-139. 

• Ferguson, Histories of Inventions, 1981: part 2, p. 33 Sc 
suppl. 1, p. 39. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4703. 

3623. 2nd edition, 1607-8: Guidonis Pancirolli Jc. Clariss. Re- 
rum rnemorabiliurn libri duo. Quorum prior deperditarum, 
posterior noviter inventarumest Ex Itálico Latine redditi, &c 
notis illustrati ab Henrico Salmuth. Editto secunda. Am- 
bergae, Typis Michaelis Forsteri, 1607-1608. 

2 vols. Rare. 

References: LKG: II 1 & 2. • NUC. 

3624. 3rd edition, 1612: Rerurn memorabilium libri duo. 
Quorum prior dependitarum; posterior noviter inventarum 
est. Ex Itálico Latine redditi, i¿ notis illustrati ab Henrico 
Salmuth. Editio tertia. Ambergae, Typis M. Forsteri, 1612. 

2 vols. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4704. 

3625. 1629-31: Guidonis Pancirolli Rerum memorabilium 

sive deperditarum, pars prior [et posterior] commentarijs 
illustrata, et locis prope innumeris postremum aucta, ab 
Henrico Salmuth ... Francofurti, Sumptibus Godefridi 
Tampachij, [1629]-1631. 

2 vols. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 4705. 

3626. 1630-2: Guidonis Pancirolli Rerum memorabilium, 
sive, Deperditarum commentarijs illustrata, et locis prope 
innumeris postremum aucta ab Henrico Salmuth 
Francofurti, sumptibus Godefridi Tampachij, [1630?]-1631. 

2 vols. Rare. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 



PANNIER, Leopold Charles Augustin. (Born: 1842; 
DIED: 1875) French classical scholar. 

3627. French, 1882. 

Les | Lapidaires Français [ du Moyen Age | Des 
Xlle, XlIIe et XlVe Siècles | Réunis, Classés Et 
Publiés | Accompagnés De Préfaces, De Tables 
Et D'Un Glossaire | Par | Leopold Pannier | 
Ancien élève de l'école des Chartres et de l'école 
des Hautes Études | Avec Une Notice Préliminaire 
| Par Gaston Paris | [ornament] | Paris | F. Vieweg, 
Libraire- Editeur | 67, Rue De Richelieu, 67 | [rule] 
| 1882. 

8°: [4], [i]-xi, [1], [l]-340, [2] p. Page size: 212 x 
152 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso printer's 
information.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [i]-xi, 
"Notice Préliminaire." — dated 28 May 1882.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-297, Text.; [298]-302, "Appendice."; [303]-308, "Liste 
Des Pierres De Marbode." ; [309]-311, "Table Des Noms 
Propres."; [312]-340, "Glossaire."; [1 pg], "Table Des 
Matières."; [1 pg], "Errata." 

VERY SCARCE. Divided into two sections the 
text translates and provides commentaries on various 
early French lapidaries from manuscripts. The first 
section describes those works derived from 'Oriental 
Lapidaries' or Near- Eastern sources and includes a long 
discussion of Marbode and valuable information on 
Mandeville. The second part describes the 'Christian 
Lapidaries' that are derived from descriptions of the 
twelve gemstones contained in the breastplate of the 
High Priest, as well as other stones mentioned in the 
Bible. 

Facsimile reprint, 1973: Genève, Slatkine Reprints, 
1973. [4], [i]-xi, [1], [l]-340, [2] p. 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 4955. 

PANSNER, Johann Heinrich Lorenz von. (Born: 
Arnstadt, Erfurt, Germany, 3 May 1777; DlED: 
Arnstadt, Erfurt, Germany, 22 March 1851) German 
philospher scientist. 

Doctor of philosophy; worked as private docent at 
the University of Jena, then as a private tutor in St. 
Petersburg; director of the Handel School in St. Petersburg 
until 1836, when he retired to his birth city; member of the 
Academy of Sciences at St. Petersburg. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 930, 163-168; II 981, 78. 
• Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Gerber, Historisch- 
biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • Hamberger &z Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Margerie, Bibliographies 
Géologiques, 1896. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 352. • WBI. 

3628. French & German, 1802. 

Dictionnaire minéralogique François — Allemand 
... avec un index allemand, par Jean Henri Laurent 
Pansner, Jena et Leipzig: CE. Gabier, 1802. 

[Another titlepage] ] 
Französisch — deutsches mineralogisches Wörter- 
buch, oder Namensverzeichniss der Mineralien in 
alphabetische Ordnung, mit einen deutschen Reg- 
ister ... Jena, C.E. Gabler (Enobloch in Leipzig), 



1119 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Paracelsus 



1802. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-254 p. 

Rare. Dictionary — rnineralogical. 
References: CBN: 129, 841. • LKG: VII 6 & 7a. 

3629. German, 1813. 

Resultate der Untersuchungen über die Härte und 
specifische Schwere der Mineralien. Ein Beitrag zu 
genauem oryktognostischen Beschreibungen und 
zu einer neuen systematischen Anordnung der 
Mineralien. St. Petersburg, F. Drechsler, 1813. 

8°: [l]-33, [1] p. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Determinative mineralogy - 
physical properities — hardness. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 158. 

PANTHEO, Giovanni Agostino. 

3630. Latin, 1519. 

Ars transmvtationis metallicae cvm Leonis X. 
ponti. max. et conci. capi. decemvirvm Venetorvm 
edicto. [Venetiis,] In aedibus Ioannis Tacuini 
impressorum accuratissimi Venetiis editum, 1519. 

4°: A-E 4 F 6 G-I 4 ; 38 numbered £., illus. 
COLOPHON: on the verso of leaf 26 dated 1518. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
p. 167n. • Hoover Collection: no. 623. • Stillwell, Awakening' 
Interest in Science, 1970: 866. 

PARACELSUS. (BORN: Sihlbriicke, near Einsiedeln, 
Switzerland, 10 November 1493; DIED: Salzburg, 
Austria, 24 September 1541) Swiss physician & 
alchemist. 

Paracelsus is also known as Theophrastus von 
Hohenheim, Eremita (of Einsiedeln), and Theophrastus 
Bombastus von Hohenheim. It is now established that the 
family originally came from Wurtemberg, where the noble 
family of Bombastus was in possession of the ancestral 
castle of Hohenheim near Stuttgart until 1409; Paracelsus is 
the Latin form in common use among the German scholars 
of the time. Among his teachers, Paracelsus mentions a 
prolonged interval spent in the laboratories of Sigmund 
Fugger at Schwaz who made him familiar with metallurgy. 
All his life restless and eager for travel, he attended the 
most important universities of Germany, France, and Italy, 
and, in 1526, went to Strasburg, where, already a doctor. 
His teaching, as well as his opposition to the prevailing 
Galeno-Arabic system, the burning of Avicenna's writings 
in a public square, the polemical tone of his discourses, 
which, contrary to all custom, were delivered in German, 
his dissensions with the faculty, attacks on the greed of 
apothecaries, and to a certain extent, also, his success as 
a practitioner— All drew upon him the hatred of those in 
authority. In February he fled from Basle to Colmar. 

REFERENCES: Aberle, G., Schädel und Abbildungen 
des Theophrastus Paracelsus. Salzburg, 1891. • DBA: 
I 558, 176; 931, 276-350; II G 6, 6-10; 982, 197- 
304. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, llth edition. • Ferguson, 
Bibliographia Paracelsica, Glasgow, 1877. • Great Chemists: 
47-64, portrait. • Hartmann, The Life of Paracelsus and 
the Substance of his Teachings, London, 1886. • Jaffe, 
Crucibles: The Great Chemists, 1936: 18-33, portrait. • 
Meixner, Mineralogischen Erforschung Kärntens, 1951: p. 
17. • Mook, Theophrastus Paracelsus, Würtzburg, 1876. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, 
col. 357. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 
87-8. • Strunz, Theophrastus Paracelsus sein Leben und 



Persönlichkeit, Leipzig, 1903. • Sudhoff, Karl., "Ein Beitrag 
zur Bibliographie der Paracelsisten im 16. Jahrhundert," 
Centralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, 10 (1893), 316-26 &; 385- 
407. • WBI. 



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Ettliche Tractatus, 1570 

3631. German, 1570 [First edition]. 

Ettliche Tractatus | Des Hocher= | farnen vnnd 
berumbte= | sten Philippi Theophrasti Pa= [ 
racelsi/ der waren Philosophi vnd [ Artzney 
Doctoris. | I. Von Natürlichen dingen. [ П. 
Beschreibung etlicher kreütter. | III Von Metallen. 
| IV. Von Mineralen. | V. Von Edlen Gesteinen. 
| Cum Piruilegio Caesareo ad | decennium. [ 
Getruckt zu Straßburg am | Kornmarckt/ bey 
Christian Mül= | lers Erben/ Anno | 1570. 

8°: * 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Kk 8 LI 2 ; 274f.; [16], 1-532 p. 
Page SIZE: 151 x 92 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/ = *l], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pgs/ = *2r-*3v], "Privilegium." — dated 25 September 
1568.; [10 pgs/ = *4r-*8v], Dedication.; 1-391, "Das 
Buch von natürlichen dinge."; 391-457, "Zwen tractat 
von Mineralibus, das ist, von fruchten des wassers, 
des Hochgelehrten Philippi Theophrasti Bombast von 
Hohenheym, der Philosophei, beyder artzney Doctoris. 
Alles auss seiner eygen Handtschriffft mit sondem fleiss 
vnd arbeyt dargethon." ; 458-532, "Philosophie Theophrasti 
Paracelsi das viert vuch, võ Element wasser, vnd seinen 
fruchten, aussgetheylt in fünff Tractat. Das ist von 
Metallen, Mineralien, Saltzen vnd gesteinen, &¿c. Alles 
auss Theophrasti handtschrifft mit sonderm fleiss an tag 
gel >en." 



1120 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Paracelsus 



VERY RARE. Edited by Michael Toxites [see 
note below] from previous publications and previously 
unpublished manuscript material. The text begins 
with a long section describing various "natural things." 
This is divided into 17 chapters describing: (1) 
turpentine, (2) the black and white varieties of 
the medicinal hellebore plant, (3) " Wasser blüt," (4) 
salt and its compounds, (5) the Saint James Wart, 
(6) the magnet, which predates William Gilbert by 
30 years, (7) sulfur, (8) vitriol, (9) arsenic, (10) 
a further tract on turpentine, (11) honey and its 
varieties, (12) descriptions of various herbs, (13) 
"Persicaria," (14) salt and its manufacture, (15) the 
English Thistle, (16) coral, and (17) the manufacture 
of magnets. Two tracts published from manuscript 
material concerning minerals and mineral waters 
follow. Finally, descriptions of elemental water (in the 
Aristotelian element sense), metals, minerals, salts, and 
precious stones close the work. 

The Paracelsian view expounded throughout all 
of his works is that metals and minerals are formed 
and grown within the earth, each in its own time, 
from congealing elemental water and comprise: (1) 
metals, (2) gems, (3) salts, (4) mineral springs, (5) silver 
and golden marcasites, (6) common stones, including 
marble, slate, alabaster and jasper, (7) sulfurous earths 
such as yellow (amber) and black (jet), and (8) coral, 
eagle-stone, most petrifications and 'lusta naturae' 
(sports of nature). The colors of gems are due to 
included metal impurities, thus the green of emerald 
comes from copper, golden hue of carbuncle due to gold, 
red of ruby to iron, blue of sapphire to silver, white 
sapphire to tin, hyacinth to mercury, and each in turn 
corresponding to particular planet. This is where each 
substance derives its medicinal virtue. 

Paracelsus' view on the generation of metals, 
stones and minerals owes much to the Arabic authors. 
He criticised the old theory that they were composed of 
only mercury and sulfur, believing that salt also entered 
into their composition. He recognized seven metals, 
corresponding with the planets, of both male and female 
types, thus iron was female while steel was male. He 
recognized that many undiscovered metals might exist. 

Michael Toxites. (BORN: Stoerzingen, Graubündten, 
Germany, 1515; DIED: Hagenau, Germany, 1581) German 
physician. Toxites studied at the University of Tübingen, 
where for a long period he was also an instructor. After he 
made a tour of Italy, Toxites was named the city physician 
of Hagenau, where he remaind the rest of his life. He was 
a liberal thinker, and is best known for his commentaries 
on the work of Paracelsus. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 424. • NUC: 440, 
587-605 [NP 0073257]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 
1961-70: 2, 115-51, portrait. • Sudhoff, Bibliographia 
Paracelsica, 1894: no. 120. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, 
no. 4780. (Toxites) Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 
709. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Sudhoff, Karl., 
"Ein Beitrag zur Bibliographie der Paracelsisten im 16. 
Jahrhundert," Centralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, 10 (1893), 
316-26 &¿ 385-407. 

3632. 2nd edition, 1582: [In black:] Etliche Tractât | [in red:] 
Philippi Theo= | phrasti Paracelsi/ des be= | [in black:] 
rumbtesten vnd hocherfarnen der | wahren Philolosophey 
vnd | Artzney Docton. | I. Von Naturlichen dingen. | 



II. Beschreibung etlicherer Kreutter. | III. Von Metallen. 
| IUI. Von Mineralen. | V. Von Edlen Gesteinen. | [in 
red:] Jtzt [!] wider von newem auß Theo= | [in black:] 
phrasti Handschrifft mit fleiß | vbersehen vnd Corrigirt. | 
Cum gratia &¿ Priuilegio Csesareo. | [in red:] Getruckt zu 
Straßburg/ durch | [in black:] Christian Mullers Erben. | 
M. D. LXXXII. 

8 o : A-Z 8 Aa-Ii 8 Kk 4 ; 260f.; [12], 1-499 (i.e., 507), 
[1] p. Pages 162-163 and 446-451 are repeated in the 
sequence. Title page in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 155 
x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs/=A2r-A6v], "Vorrede — signed, Michael Toxites, 
1 March 1570.; 1-369, Das Buch Von Natürlichen 
dingen.; 370-432, Zwen Tractât vonn Mineralibus.; 433- 
499 (i.e., 507), Das vierdt Buch, vom Element wasser.; 
[1 pg/=Kk4v], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Usually considered rarer than the first 
edition of 1570, this work is essentially a reprint of the 
original edition with the text completely reset. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 424A. • NUC: 
440, 587-605 [NP 0073251]. • Sudhoff, Bibliographia 
Paracelsica, 1894: no. 192. 

3633. 3rd edition, 1587: Etliche Tractât Philippi Theophrasti 
Paracelsi, des berumbtesten vnd hocherfarnen der wahren 
Philolosophey vnd Artzney Docton. I. Von Naturlichen 
Dingen. II. Beschreibung etlinger Kreutter. III. Von 
Metallen. IUI. Von Mineralen. V. Von Edlen Gesteinen. 
Jetzt von newem auß Theophrasti Handschrifft mit fleiß 
wider vbersehen vnd Corrigirt. 'Juni gratia Å: Priuilegio 
Caesareo. Getruckt zu Straßburg, durch Antonium 
Bertram. M.D.LXXXVII. 

8°: A-Z 8 Aa-Ii 8 Kk 4 ; 260f.; [12], 1-499 (i.e., 507), 
[1] p. Pages 162-163 and 446-451 are repeated in the 
sequence. Title page in red and black. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs/=A2r-A6v], "Vorrede — signed, Michael Toxites, 
1 March 1570.; 1-369, Das Buch Von Natürlichen 
dingen.; 370-432, Zwen Tractât vonn Mineralibus.; 433- 
499 (i.e., 507), Das vierdt Buch, vom Element wasser.; 
[1 pg/ = Kk4v], Blank. 

RARE. Essentially a reprint of the 1587 edition with 
a new imprint on the title page. 

REFERENCES: NUC: [no copy listed]. • Sudhoff, 
Bibliographia Paracelsica, 1894: no. 214. 

3634. 4th edition, 1597: Etliche Tractât Philippi Theophrasti 
Paracelsi, des berumbtesten vnd hochersarnen der wahren 
Philosophy vnnd Artzney Doctorn. I. Von Naturlichen 
dingen. II. Beschreibung etlicher Kruter. III. Von 
Metallen. IUI. Von Mineralien. V. Von Edlen Gesteinen. 
Jetzt wider von newem auß Theophrasti Handtschrifft mit 
fleiß vbersehen vnnd Corrigirt. Getruckt zu Straßburg, 
durch Antonium Bertram. M.D.XCVII. 

8°: A-Z 8 Aa-Ii 8 Kk 4 ; 260f.; [12], 1-499 (i.e., 507), 
[1] p. Pages 162-163 and 446-451 are repeated in the 
sequence. Title page in red and black. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=Al], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs/=A2r-A6v], "Vorrede — signed, Michael Toxites, 
1 March 1570.; 1-369, Das Buch Von Natürlichen 
dingen.; 370-432, Zwen Tractât vonn Mineralibus.; 433- 
499 (i.e., 507), Das vierdt Buch, vom Element wasser.; 
[1 pg/=Kk4v], Blank. 

RARE. Essentially a reprint of the 1587 edition with 
a new title page. 

References: NUC: 440, 587-605 [NP 0073252]. • 
Sudhoff, Bibliographia Paracelsica, 1894: no. 241. 

3635. German, 1616-8 [Collected works]. 

Opera. Buecher und schrifften ... [bound with] 
Chirurgische Buecher und Schrifften. Strassburg, 
Lazarus Zetzner, 1616 Sc 1618. 



1121 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Parsons 



3 vols in one. (2nd work in 4 parts.). *6, a- 
z6, A-Z6, Aa-Zz6, AA-ZZ6, 3A-3D6, 3F8; (:)4, a-z6, 
A6(but lacking A5), B-2M6; ):(6, A-L6, M-N4, O- 
2D6, 2E8, 2F-2U6, 2X8, 2Y-3Y6, 3Z-4A4. Two title- 
pages with elaborate woodcut architectural borders. 
Woodcut portrait of Paracelsus. Illustrated with some 
diagrams and woodcut illustrations (particularly in 
magic section) and typographic tables, (folio). PAGE 
SIZE: 12 1/2x7 3/4 in. 

Rare. Edited by Johannes Huser. Massive 
collected edition of Paracelsus's works; very rare, and 
one of the most important texts in the transition 
from medieval to modern medicine. "Paracelsus is 
a phenomenon in the history of medicine, a genius 
tardily recognized, who in his impetuosity sought to 
overturn the old order of things, thereby rousing bitter 
antagonists..." Paracelsus firmly opposed the humoral 
theory of disease championed by Galen, advocated the 
use of specific remedies for specific diseases, introducing 
many chemicals (e.g., laudanum, mercury, sulfur, 
iron, and arsenic) into use as medicines; and noted 
relationships such as the hereditary pattern in syphilis 
and the association of cretinism with endemic goiter 
and of paralysis with head injuries. Paracelsus was 
a violent reformer who had a hot-blooded, polemical 
style and controversially lectured in German rather 
than the standard Latin. In his thirties he fled 
his post in Basle to live the life of a peripatetic 
visionary: "A typical vagrant, his subsequent life was 
spent in continual wandering, surrounded by a troop 
of adventurers, with the reputation of a charlatan, 
but all the while observing all things with remarkable 
zeal, and busied with the composition of his numerous 
works." (Senfelder). This is one of the Huser editions, 
considered the best of the early collections, but still with 
some spurious works. 

REFERENCES: Catholic Encyclopaedia. • NLM 17th 
Century Books (Krivatsy): no. 8558 &c 8568. • Sudhoff, 
Bibliographia Paracelsica, 1894: 300-2. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, 4809 &c 4812. 



PARAGALLO, Gaspare. 

References: ABI: I 743, 54-55. 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



Jocher, Gelehrten- 



3636. Italian, 1705. 

Istoria Naturale del Monte Vesúvio. Divisata in 
due Libri. Di Gaspare Paragallo... Napoli, Nella 
Stamparia de Giacomo Raillard, 1705. 

8°: [20], 429, [2] p. 

Rare. An early detailed study of the natural 
history of Mount Vesuvius, Europe's most active 
volcano. Included is information on the minerals found 
in its vicinity. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 625. • LKG: XIV 
587. 

PARDILLO, Francisco. Spanish mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Calvo Rebollar, Bibliografía Mineralogía 
Españolas, 1999: p. 217. • Diccionari Biografíe: ??. • López 
Pinero, Diccionario Histórico, 1983: 2, ??. 



3637. Spanish, 1914 [First edition]. 

Colección Estvdio | Atlas | De Mineralogia [ 
Primera Parte | Text Adaptado Al Castellano [ Por 
Al | Dr. F. Pardillo | Catdrßtico de la Universidad 
de Barcelona | 10 Lßminas En Colores Con 104 
Figuras | Tercera Edición | — Barcelona 1914 — 
| C. Seither — Editor | 72 Rambla De Cataluña 
72. 

[Part 1] 8 o : [2], [l]-28 p., 10 chromolithographie 
plates numbered 1-10 on a single accordian foldout 
leaf. [Part 2] 8°:[l]-34 p., 10 chromolithographie plates 
numbered 1 1-20 on a single accordian foldout leaf. PAGE 
SIZE: 192 x 124 mm. 

Contents: [Part 1] [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
Advertisement for other books.; [1-2], Title page, verso "Es 
Propiedad."; [3]-27, Text.; 28, Table of elements.; [At end], 
10 plates on a single folded leaf. 

[Part 2] [1-2], Title page, verso "Es Propiedad."; [3]- 
32, Text.; 32-34, " índice Alfabético." 

VERY SCARCE. This is another of the many 
mineralogical books designed to illustrate the wide 
variety of colors and forms exhibited in the mineral 
kingdom. The first part first defines what a mineral is, 
which is followed by a long description of the 95 figures 
illustarted on the 10 colored plates. The second part 
describes the insturments used in mineralogy, followed 
by a long description of the 104 figures illustrated on 
the 10 color plates. The chromolithographie plates are 
of very good quality, and they appear to be original to 
this work. 

The two parts of this work were reissued as title page 
editions. 

2nd edition, 1923: Atlas de mineralogía. Barcelona, С. 
Seither, 1923. 2 parts. 

3rd edition, 1926: Atlas de mineralogía. Barcelona, С. 
Seither, 1923. 2 parts. 

References: BL. 

PARSONS, Charles Lathrop. (Born: New Marlboro, 
Mass., U.S.A., 23 March 1867; DIED: Pocasset, Mass., 
U.S.A., 13 February 1954) American chemist. 

Parsons was professor of chemistry at New Hampshire 
College, in Durham, New Hampshire. This is now the 
University of New Hampshire. The university's Parsons 
Hall chemistry building is named for this renowned chemist. 
Parsons was business manager of the American Chemical 
Society for more than 30 years. Today, the Charles Lathrop 
Parsons Award is awarded to recognize public service by a 
member of the American Chemical Society. 

References: ABA: I 1236, 450-454; II 462, 140- 
142. • American Men of Science, 1st edition (1906). • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
Poggendorff: 5, 943, 6, 1953 &c 7b, 3870. • WBI. • Who 
Was Who in America: 3, ??. 

Elements of mineralogy, crystallography and blowpipe 
analysis, ... (New York, 1900, and other editions). 
See: Moses, Alfred Joseph. 

PARTSCH, Paul Maria. (BORN: Vienna, Austria, 11 
June 1791; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 3 October 1856) 
Austrian mineralogist. 

Partsch became a man of independent means in 
1824, which allowed him to devote his time to his own 
amusements. He made many independent geological 

excursions, and he was in 1835 appointed custodian of 
the petrifications of the k.k. Hof-Mineralien Cabinete in 



1122 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Partsch 




Partsch 

Vienna. Partsch was a founding member of the Austrian 
Academy of Science. He helped finance the publication of 
many mineralogical works. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 932, 375-392; II 983, 
212-216. • Österreich Biographisches Lexikon. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 369. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 



DAS KAISERLICH -KÖNIGLICHE 



HOF-MINERALIEN- CABINET 



IN WIEN. 



EINE ÜBERSICHT DER NEUEN AUFSTELLUNG DESSELBEN, 
rtACH DEM tíATt'BHISTORISGHEN MIWER.VL-SYSTEMF 



HERRN PROFESSORS MOHS. 



Inspector des к. k. Hof- Naturalien- Cabinets. 



a&/ 



0Ш 



waiESTj 1828. 

IM VERLAGE BEY J. G. HEUBNER 



Hof-Mineralien-Cabinet, 1828 

3638. German, 1828 [Collection catalog]. 

Das Kaiserlich-Königliche [ Hof-Mineralien- 

Cabinet In Wien. EineUbersicht Der 



Neuen Aufstellung Desselben, | Nach Dem 
Naturhistorischen Mineral-Systeme | Des | Herrn 
Professors Mohs. | Herausgegeben | von [ 
Paul Partsch | Inspector des k.k. Hof-Naturalien- 
Cabinets. | Mit einem Grundrisse. | [double rule] 
| Wien, 1828. | Im Verlage Bey J.G. Heubner. | 
Gedruckt Bey Anton Strauss's Sei. Witwe. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-118 124 132. jg£.; [2], [i]-vi, [l]-148p., one 
folding plate ("Grundriss | des k.k. | Hof- Mineralien- 
Kabinettes."; 530 x 220 mm.) Page SIZE: 170 x 105 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Das Kaiserlich- 
Königliche | Hof- Mineralien-Cabinet | In Wien," 
verso blank.; [i-ü]i Title page, verso "Das Princip 
der Classification in der Naturgeschichte | ..."; [hi]- 
iv, "Vorwort" — dated April 1828.; v-vi, "Inhalt."; [1]- 
85, Text.; 86-91, "Anmerkungen."; 92-147, "Register." 
[^alphabetical by mineral species].; 148, Corrections and 
errata.; [At end], One folding plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Catalog of the Hof-Mineral 

collection located in Vienna. The collection was 
founded by Emperor Franz Stephan I [1708-1765], who 
was an ardent supporter of the natural sciences, and 
a connoisseur of beautiful minerals and gems. In 
1748 he purchased the large natural history collection 
of Johann von Baillou. This collection was the 
largest of its kind, consisting of approximately 30,000 
objects, including an extensive mineralogical suite. The 
mineralogist IGNAZ EDLER VON BORN was retained to 
arrange the collection. However, after the Emperor's 
death, his widow, the Empress Maria Theresa [1717- 
1780], presented the collections to the Austrian state. 
This gift formed the nucleus of the Hof- Cabinet, 
which was reorganized in 1889 into the present day, 
Naturalhistorisches Museum. 

The present work is a catalog of the mineralogical 
portion of the collection, arranged according to MOHS 
classification system. It contains descriptions of all 
mineral species represented in the collection to the end 
of 1827. Under each species, the localities represented 
by the specimens is provided. The folding plate at the 
end provides a schematic plan of the collection room. 

REFERENCES: Burchard, Minerai Museums, 1986: p. 
193-6. • Petersen, World Directory of Mineral Collections, 
1994: p. 36. 

3639. German, 1843 [Collection catalog?]. 

Die Mineralien-Sammlung im Kaiserl. Königl. Hof- 
Mineralien-Kabinette zu Wien. Ein tabellarisches 
Schema der neuesten Aufstellung derselben; mit 
einem Index zur Erleichterung der Auffindung der 
Arten von Paul Partsch. Wien, 1843. 
12°: 80 p. 

RARE. An overview of the mineral collection fo 
the royal collections in Vienna, containing an index to 
the location of the various species. It was prepared by 
the curator, Paul Partsch. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1255. d. 8.]. • Partsch, Katalog der 
Bibliothek, 1851: no. 479. 



1123 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pasumot 



3640. German, 1843 [First edition]. 

Kurze Uebersicht der im к. к. Hof-Mineralien- 
Kabinette zu Wien zur Schau gestellten acht 
Sammlungen, nach der letzten im Jahre 1842 
vollendeten neuen Aufstellung herausgegeben von 
Paul Partsch ... Wien, Kaulfuss Wt. Prandel, 1843. 

8°: 77 p., one folding diagram. 

Rare. This is an overview of the eight collections 
of the mineral cabinet of the royal collection in Vienna. 
It was a new classification begun in 1842 under 
Partsch's curatorship. It is illustrated by a folding 
diagram of the museum. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3641. 2nd edition, 1855: Uebersicht der im к. к. Hof- 
Mineralien-Kabinete zu Wien zur Schau gestellten acht 
Sammlungen nach der letzten, im Jahre 1842 vollendeten 
neuen Aufstellung. Mit einem Grundriss. Herausgegeben 
von Paul Partsch. 2., gänzlich umgearbeitet und stark 
vermhrte Auflage. Wien, Prandel &¿ Meyer, 1855. 

8°: 144 p., one folding diagram. RARE. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3642. German, 1851. 

Katalog | Der | Bibliothek Des К. К. Hof- 
Mineralien-Cabinets | In Wien. | Zusammenge- 
stellt | von | Paul Partsch, | Custos An Dem 
Genannten Cabinete. | [ornament] | Herausgegeben 
| Von Der Kais. Kön. Geologischen Reichsanstalt. [ 
[ornate rule] | Wien 1851. | Aus Der K.K. Hof- Und 
Staatsdruckerei. | [rule] | Bei Wilhelm Braumüller, 
Buchhändler Des K.K. Hofes Und Der Kaiserlichen 
Akademie | Der Wissenschaften. 

8°: [А] 4 В 2 1-29 4 Х х : 123f.; [i]-xii, 1-232, [2] p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-vi, 
"Vorwort," signed P. Partsch and W. Haidinger.; vii- 
xii, "Uebersicht des nach Wissenschaften geordneten oder 
Materian-Kataloges."; 1-28, "I. Mineralogie."; 29-53, "II. 
Geognosie." ; 54-101, "III. Mineralische und Geognostische 
Topographie, auch Naturahistorische Reisen."; 102-131, 
"IV. Petrefactenkunde, vorweltiche Fauna und Flora."; 
132-137, "V. Bergbau- und Huettenkunde, mit dem 
Anhange: Bergbohrer und Artesische Brunnen."; 138- 
142, "VI. Chemie."; 143-148, "VII. Physik."; 149-164, 
"VIII. Geographie und Statistik, auch Geographische 
Karten."; 165-172, "IX. Vermischte Schriften."; 173-179, 
"X. Zeit- und Gesellschafts-Schriften."; 180-182, "Anhang. 
Zeit- u. Gesellschaftschriften in der Bibliothek des k.k. 
zoologischen Cabinetes, die auch Aufsätze aus den im 
k.k. Mineralien-Cabinete vertretenen Fächern enthalten."; 
183, "Nachtrag. Schriften, die während des Druckes nicht 
mehr konnten aufgenommen werden."; [184], Blank.; 
185-232, "Alphabetischer Index."; [1 pg], "Zusätze und 
Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Excellent catalog of the extensive 
mineralogical library of the Hof— Mineral collection in 
Vienna. For other editions, see entries under Vienna, 
Austria. K.K. Hof— Mineralien— Kabinet. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Margerie, Bibliographies Géologiqu- 
es, 1896: no. 810. • NUC: 63в, 552. • Petzholdt, Bibliotheca 
Bibliographien, 1866: p. 567. 

PASSERI, Giovanni Battista, Antiquary. (Born: 
Farnese, Italy, 1694; DIED: Pesaro, Italy, 1780) Italian 
theologian & historian. 



Passeri, Protonotary Apostolic of Pesaro, antiquary 
of the Grand Duke of Florence, Cosimo III, and the 
foremost Etruscan scholar of his time. He collected many 
antiquities and authored several descriptive texts of his 
Roman statues. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 750, 245-302; II 448, 64-67. • 
De Tipaldo, Biografía degli ItaUani, 1834-45. • Eckstein, 
Nomenciator philologorum, 1871. • Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 
1959. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • Parenti, Aggiunte 
al Dizionario, 1952-60. • WBI. 

3643. Latin, 1753-9 [First edition]. 

Dell'Istoria de' fossili del pesarese e di altri luoghi 
vicini ... Dissertazioni IV, Nella quale si trätta la 
Litogonia, e Generazione de Marmi, e la ragione 
délie loro macchie. di Mons. Giambattista Passeri 
... Pesaro, 1753-59. 

8°: 

RARE. A series of four dissertations concerning 
the fossils and minerals found in the vicinity of Pesaro 
in central Italy. They were published in 1753, 1754, 
1755, and 1759. 

References: LKG: XIV 538. 

3644. 2nd edition, 1775: Delia esoria de fossili dell agro 
Pesarese, e d'altri luoghi vicini, liscorsi sei. Bologna, 1775. 

8°: Rare. 

References: BL: [458. a. 18.]. 

3645. Latin, 1753 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio de petrificatis agri Veronensis. Venetiis, 
1753. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 638. 

PASUMOT, François. (Born: 1733; Died: 1804) 
French geographer. 

References: ABF: I 812, 226-236; II 504, 155. • 
Biographie Universelle. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. 
• Le Moyne, Nicolas Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de 
la France. Paris, 1800-3. 4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, 
Slatkine, 1971.]. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 373-4. • WBI. 

3646. French, 1797. 

Voyages physiques dans les Pyrenees en 1788 
et 1789. Histoire naturelle d'une partie de 
ces montagnes; particulièrement des environs de 
Barege, Bagneres, Cautères et Gavarnie. Avec 
des cartes géographiques par Francois Pasumot ... 
Paris, Le Clere, 1797. An V. 

8°: xxiv, 420 p., illus., 3 folding maps. 

VERY SCARCE. A physical voyage taken in the 
Pyrenees Mountains in 1788 and 1789. Included are 
an account of the natural history of the range, together 
with geographical maps. 

References: LKG: XIV 396. 

PATRIN, Eugène Melchior Louis. (Born: Lyon, 
France, 3 April 1742; DIED: St. Vallier, France, 
15 August 1815) French chemist, mineralogist & 
geologist. 

Patrin studied chemistry and physics in France, 
after which he took a decade long mineralogical survey 
throughout Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia and 



1124 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Patrin 



Siberia. His extensive travels in the Urals, Altai and other 
regions of Siberia lasted from 1780 to 1787. The mineral 
specimens he collected were sent back to St. Petersburg 
ahead of his return, but were partially confiscated by Pyotr 
SIMON PALLAS, who took the choicest pieces for his own 
cabinet. The other Siberian specimens were offered for sale 
to the Jardin du Roi Collection in Paris, on the stipulation 
that the group not be broken up. 

References: ABF: I 813, 100-110. • Beauchamp, 
Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Berthier, P., Notice sur E.M.L. 
Patrin. Lyon, 1874. • Biographie Universelle: 33, 140-2. • 
DBF. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 374- 
5. • WBI. 



HISTOIRE NATURELLE 
DES MINÉRAUX, 

Contenant leur description, celle de leur 
gîto , la théorie de leur formation , leurs 
rapports avec la Géologie ou Histoire de 
la Torro , le détail de leurs propriétés et de 
leurs usages, leur analyse chimique, &c. 

avec figures dessinée) d'après nature. 

PAREUCÈNE-MELCmOR-LOUIS PATRIN, 

Membre associe de l'Institut national de France, 
ot de plusieurs autres Sociétés savantes. 

TOME PREMIER. 



liE L'IMPRIMERIE DE CRAPELET. 

A PARIS, 

Chez Dbt£r v iLLE , rue du Battoir, n° J G. 
AN IX. 



Histoire Naturelle des Minéraux, 1801 

3647. French, 1801 [First edition]. 

Histoire Naturelle | Des Minéraux, | Contenant 
leur description, celle de leur | gîte, la théorie de 
leur formation, leurs | rapports avec la Géologie ou 
Historie de | la Terre, le détail de leurs propriétés 
et de | leurs usages, leur analyse chimique, &c. 
| avec figures dessinées d'après nature. | Par 
Eugène-Melchior-Louis Patrin, | Membre associé 
de l'Institut national de France, | et de plusieurs 
autres Sociétés savantes. | Tome Premier. [-V.] [ 
[tapered rule] | De L'Imprimerie De Crapelet. | A 
Paris, | Chez Deterville, rue du Battoir, n° 16. | 
An IX. 

[Series title page:] 
Histoire Naturelle De Buffon, A laquelle 



on a joint les Observations et les | Découvertes 
des plus célèbres Naturalistes | Modernes sur la 
Minéralogie. 

5 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: 7Г 2 a-f 6 g 2 h 2 1-21 6 ; 168¿.; [4], 
[i]-lxxx, [1]-251, [1] p., 3 plates.; [vol 2] 12°: 7Г 2 1-27 6 
28 2 ; 166f.; [4], [l]-327, [1] p., 7 plates.; [VOL 3] 12°: 7Г 2 
1-29 6 30 3 ; 179¿.; [4], [l]-353, [1] p., 17 plates.; [VOL 4] 
12°: 1С 2 1-28 6 29 3 ; 173¿.; [4], [l]-342 p., 3 plates.; [vol 
5] 12°: 7Г 2 1-33 6 ; 200f.; [4], [l]-399, [1] p., 10 plates. 
Page SIZE: 132 x 84 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Series title page, 
verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]- 
xxvij, "Introduction." — dated 4 January 1801.; [xxviii], 
"Advertisssernent | De L'Editeur." ; [xxix]-lx, "Vocabulaire 
| Abrégé | De Mineralogie Et De Chemie."; [lxi]-lxxx, 
"Table." [table of conents for all volumes].; [lxxvi], Blank.; 
[lxxvii]-lxxx, "Addition | Aux Terres."; [1]-251, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-327, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-353, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-342, Text. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Series title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-399, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: Scattered throughout the five volumes are 40 
unnumbered engraved plates. Presumablly, all of the plates 
are designed by Desève, with most signed by one of three 
engravers. At the time of publication, the work could be 
purchased with the plates either plain or hand colored. The 
subject of the plates are items of mineralogical interest. 
At the top of each plate is an indication as to the Tome 
and page where the illustration should be located. Every 
plate also has included adesciption of the objects pictured. 
Listed below are the description of the plates and their 
placement within each volume. 

Volume 1: (p. 96) "Granit de Corse," signed Deseve 
del. Le Villain Se; (p. 101) "Granit Graphique de Sibérie," 
signed Deseve del. Le Villain Sc; (p. 208) "Asbeste 
Raïonnant," signed Deseve del. Le Villain Sc 

Volume 2: (p. 10) "1. Topaze Blanche de Sibérie. 2. 
Topaze Bleue verdatre," signed Deseve del., Caquet sc; 
(p. 28) "Erneraude de Sibérie."; (p. 32) "1. Aiguemarine 
ou Ëmeraude. 2. Cristal de Roche," signed Le Villain 
sc; (p. 121) "Agathes— Onyx Sphero'idales. P. 188," signed 
Caquet se; (p. 162) "1. Géode De Calcédoine. 2. Calcédoine 
Ceillée. P. 168," signed Le Villain sc; (p. 166) "1. 
Calcédoine En Prismes. 2. Coupe De La Même Pierre," 
signed Le Villain sc; (p. 265) "Jaspe Œillé de Sibérie," 
signed Le Villain sc 

Volume 3: (p. 3) "Albâtre Onyx Du Cabinet de 
Besson," signed Le Villain sc; (p. 128) "Flos— Ferri," signed 
Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 144) "Stalagmites En Champignons," 
signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 154) "Spath Calcaire En 
Prismes Hexaèdres," signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 156) "1. 
Spath Calcaire Des Landes. 2. Spath Calcaire D'Arragon. 
3. Hyacinthes De Composcelle. 4. Sélénite (Do Cabinet 
de Lelievre)," signed Pierron Sculp.; (p. 163) "1. Spath 
Calcaire de Daourie. 2. Spath Calcaire lenticulaire," signed 
Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 168) "Ludus Helmont D'Aberladi, 
en Ecoße," signed Pierron Sculp.; (p. 212) "Gypse 
Lenticulaire," signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 214) "1. Coupe 
De La Sélénite En Fer De Flèche. 2. La Même vue sur 
le Plat," signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 217) "Gypse Fibreux 
Du Cabinet de Besson," signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 218) 
"Sélénite En Végétationes Du Cabinet de Besson," signed 
Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 220) "Albâtre Gypseux Veine," 
signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 222) "Stalactite Gypseuse 
Des Salines," signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 227) "Spath- 
Fluor En Zones diversement colorées. P. 237."; (p. 280) 
"Pierre De Florence," signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 334) 



1125 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Patton 



"Grès De Fontainebleau," signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 350) 
"Poudingue D'Angleterre," signed Le Villain Sculp. 

Volume 4: (p. 180) "Bismuth De Schneéberg Du Cab. 
de Besson Insp. des Min.," signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 202) 
"Oxide De Zinc en Grains," signed Pierron Sculp.; (p. 203) 
"Oxide De Zinc en Grains," signed Le Villain Sc. 

Volume 5: (p. 53) "Hematite Botryte," signed 
Pierron Sculp.; (p. 104) "Cuivre Natif De Sibérie," 
signed Le Villain Sculp.; (p. 115) "Cuivre Pyriteux En 
Dendrites De Gross— Camsdorf En Thuringe. (Du Cabinet 
De Besson)," signed Le Villain.; (p. 128) "Argent En 
Dendrites, du Pérou," signed Pierron Sculp.; (p. 129) 
"Argent Natif En Dendrites, dans De L'Agate. (Du Cabinet 
de Lelievre)," signed Jourdan Sculp.; (p. 310) "Zeolithe 
De Feroe. 1. Le Rogonon vu par dehors. 2. Coupe 
transversale."; (p. 326) [No title, fossil ferns], signed Le 
Villain Sculp.; (p. 385) "Bois Agatisé (Du Cabinet De 
Besson)," signed Pierron Sculp.; (p. 386 A) "Bois Agatisé 
Contentant Des Vers. (Du Cabinet de Besson)," signed Le 
Villain Sc; (p. 386B) "Fougère En Arbre, Agatisée. (Du 
Cabinet de Besson)," signed Pierron Sculp. 

VERY SCARCE. The five volumes described 

represent Tomes XXVII-XXXI or the complete 
mineralogy section of Cours Complet d'Histoire 
Naturelle de Buffon, which was published in 80 volumes. 
Although the series title page indicates that Patrin's 
work ostensibly follows BUFFON theories, it really does 
not. Patrin's effort is a separate work, and the product 
of his own independent research. 

The long introduction of the first volume gives 
an overview of the works purpose, a description of 
the classification method, comments on the origin of 
minerals and mineralized deposits and references to 
the literature. A glossary of mineralogical terms as 
well as a table of contents to all five volumes is also 
included. Patrin explains that the many observations 
of Russian and Siberian sources are from his first hand 
knowledge and extensive travels in Russia, and the 
Ural Mountains. Patrin was exceptionally well traveled 
and many of his observations on minerals of Europe 
and Scandinavia were based on his personal experience. 
The text of work describes individual species in rather 
long essay format, which is its only resemblance to 
the work of Buffon. A wide variety of minerals are 
described including, quartz, zircon, Bohemian topaz, 
amethyst, Russian adventurine, jade, Russian beryls 
and topazes, gold, silver, copper, volcanic products, 
amber, sulfur, bitumens, and fossils. Throughout, 
the somewhat crude plates complement the text with 
illustrations of minerals described therein. Apparently, 
copies of the book with these plates either plain or hand- 
colored could be purchased at the time of publication. 
In addition, a few copies of the work have been 
encountered with the plates present in both states. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 1, 281 &: 4, 1529. • Freilich Saie 
Catalog: no. 426. • LKG: XII 102b. • NUC. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 1037. 

3648. 2nd edition, 1803: Elemens de Minéralogie et de 
Géologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Minéraux, considérée 
dans leurs rapports avec la théorie de la Terre, et contenant 
leur description particulière, celle de leurs gites, l'histoire 
de leur formation, les détails de leurs propriétés et de leurs 
usages, leur analyse chimique, etc. Paris, 1803. 

5 vols. Very scarce. 

Facsimile reprint, 2001: Elibron Classics, 2001. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 1, 281. • NUC. • Sinkankas, 



Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 1038 [not seen]. 

3649. Italian transi., 1836: Storia Naturale | Dei | Minerali | 
Contente La Lor Descrizione, | Queila Del Lor Giacimento, 
La Teoria Delia Lor | Forrnazione, Le Relazione Che 
Hanno Colla Geologia | О Storia Delia Terra, L'Esposizione 
Delle Loro | Proprieta, Dei Loro Usi, La Loro Analisi 
Chimica, | Con Figure Disegnate Dal Naturale | Di | 
Eugenio Melchivorre Luigi Patrin | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Traduzione Dal Francese | [ornate rule] 
| Tomo I [—V]. | Livorno Tipografia Vignozzi. | 1836. 

5 vols., consisting of numbers 76 to 80 of the series. 
[Vol 1] 12°: [2], [1]-200 p., 4 plates (numbered Tav. 
85-88; 3 hand-colored).; [Vol 2] 12°: [2], 169-344 p., 4 
plates (numbered Tav. 89-92; 3 hand-colored).; [Vol 3] 12°: 
[2], 345-484 p., 4 plates (numbered Tav. 93-96; 4 hand- 
colored).; [Vol 4] 12°: [2], 485-626 p., 4 plates (numbered 
Tav. 97-100; 4 hand-colored).; [Vol 5] 12°: [2], 627-769, 
[1] p., 4 plates (numbered Tav. 101-104; 4 hand-colored). 
PAGE SIZE: 160 x 100 mm. 

Contents: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, 
"Continuazione | delia | Storia Naturale | Eli Buffon. 
| Tomo LXXVI. Fase. 1.," verso blank.; [1-2], Title page, 
verso blank.; [3]-14, "Introduzione." ; [15]-30, "Vocabolario 
| Compendiato | Di Mineralogia E Di Chemica." ; [31]-200, 
Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Continuazione | della 
| Storia Naturale | Di Buffon. | Tomo LXXVII. Fase. 2.," 
verso blank.; [No title page].; 169-344, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Continuazione | della 
| Storia Naturale | Di Buffon. | Tomo LXXVIII. Fase. 3.," 
verso blank.; [No title page].; 345-484, Text. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Continuazione | della 
| Storia Naturale | Di Buffon. | Tomo LXXIX. Fase. ." 
[No Fase, number], verso blank.; [No title page].; 485-626, 
Text. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Continuazione | della 
| Storia Naturale | Di Buffon. | Tomo LXXX. Fase. 5.," 
verso blank.; [No title page].; 627-769, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Histoire Naturelle des 
Minéraux (1st ed., Paris, 1801). The 5 volumes described 
form volumes 76 to 80 of a much larger series of 102? 
volumes that represented a complete translation of the 80 
volume Cours Complet d'Histoire Naturelle de Buffon. A rare 
set. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

PATTON, Horace Bushneil. (Born: 1858; Died: 
1929) American geologist. 

References: ABA: I 1243, 24-25; II 464, 297. 
• American Men of Science, 1st edition (1906). • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
WBI. • Who Was Who in America. 

3650. English, 1896 [First edition]. 

Lecture Notes | On | Crystallography | By [ 
Horace Bushnell Patton, Ph.D. | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Compliments Of | Colorado 
State School Of Mines, | Golden, Colorado | 
Published By The Author. | Golden Colorado. 

8°: [l]-34p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1896 | 
By | Horace B. Patton."; [3], "Preface."; [4], Blank.; [5]-34, 
Text. 

RARE. Undated but published in 1896 based on 
the copyright information. Patton was an instructor 
at the Colorado School of Mines, and this short essay 
accompanied his lecture on crystallography. 

References: NUC. 



1126 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Peithner 



3651. 2nd edition, 1905: Lecture notes on crystallography. 
Revised edition largely rewritten. New York, D. Van 
Nostrand Co., 1905. 

8°: 47 p., charts. VERY SCARCE. 

3652. 3rd edition, 1911: Lecture notes on crystallography. 
Third edition, revised. and partly rewritten. New York, D. 
Van Nostrand Co., 1911. 

8°: 54 f. Very scarce. 

PÀZ'MÀNDI, Gábor. Hungarian. 

3653. Latin, 1770. 

Idea Natri Hungariae Vetrerum Nitro Analogi 
per Gabrielem Pázmándi ... Vindobonae, Apud 
Rudolphum Graeffer, 1770. 

8°: 76 p. A study on the saltpetre deposits in 
Hungary. This was an important component in the 
manufacture of gunpowder, and of great importance. 
Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XVI 286. 

PECIRKA, Joseph. Czech author. 

3654. German, 1853 [Second edition]. 

Grundlinien der reinen Krystallographie. Eine An- 
leitung zum Studium der mineralischen Krystall- 
formen von Jos. Pecirka. Zweite Auflage mit 84 ab- 
bildungen. Prag, Karl André, 1853. 

8°: [4], 67, [1] p., 84 text illus. 

Rare. Crystallography. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3655. Czech, 1853 [First edition]. 

Nerostopis | Pro | Nizsi gymnasia a realni skoly. | 
[rule] | Sepsal | Dr. Jos. Pecirka. | Se sesti litogr. 
tabulkami. | [rule] | V Praze 1853. | Nákladem 
Knéhkupectví J. G. Calve. | B. Tempky. 

8°: Л 6 1-7 8 8 4 ; 68£.; [12], [1]-124 p., 6 folding 
plates with diagrams of 30 cut out paper crystal models. 
PAGE SIZE: 218 x 130 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Nerostopsi," 
verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Tiskem Kat. 
Jerabkové." ; [4 pgs], "Pfipomenutí | o lepení vzorkú 
hlatipisních." ; [2 pgs], "Obsah." [stable of contents].; 
[2 pgs], "Seznamenání vzorkú hlatních." [1]-109, Text.; 
110-124, "Rejstfík." [=index].; [At end], 6 folding plates. 

Rare. This is an introductory work for 

high school students to crystallography in the Czech 
language; however, the author utilizes both Czech and 
German terminology in his mineral names (the German 
printed in a distinctive swabach font). At the end 
are six lithographic plates showing 30 figures that were 
intended to be cut out, folded and glued to create paper 
crystal models — these are probably the first Czech 
paper ones! 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

3656. German transi., 1853: Krystallnetze | zu | Modeilender 
sämmtlichen einfachen Krystallgestalten | nebst | einigen 
Combinationen. | [rule] | Herausgegeben | von | Dr. 
Joseph Pecirka. | Sechs lithogr. Tafeln. | [rule] | Prag, 
1853. | Verlag der J. G. Calve'schen Buchhandlung. ¡ 
F. Tempsky. 

8 : [8] p., 6 folding plates of cut-out and paste crystal 
models. PAGE SIZE: 220 x 125 mm. 



CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Verzeichniss der gezeichneten Krystallmodell- 
netze."; [4 pgs], "Anweisung zur Verfertignng [!] der Krys- 
tallmodelle." ; [At end], 6 folding plates at end. 

R\RE. Translation of Nerostopis pro Nizsi Gymnasia a 
Realni Skoly (Praze, 1853). The plates are the same as the 
original edition. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

PEITHNER, Johann Thaddäus Anton. (Born: 
Gottesgab, Bohemia, 8 April 1727; DIED: Prag, Czech., 
22 June 1792) Czech mining expert. 

Peithner was first the Registrator of the Bohemian 
mint and mining works in Prag. In 1762, he became 
professor of mining science at the Bergacademie at 
Schemnitz, Hungary, followed by mining advisor to the 
nation, and in 1772, instructor of practical mining 
techniques. In 1775, he was appointed a privy councillor in 
Vienna, and in 1791, mining inspector in Prag. 

REFERENCES: Meusel, Verstorbenen Tout schon Schrif- 
steller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 388-9. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 15, 82. 

3657. German, 1769. 

Mineralogie ... Pragae, 1769. 
3 vols. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 9, 320. • 
Wittemburg. Wochenblatt.: p. 397. 

3658. German, 1771-2. 

Beschreibung der Böhmischen Flüsse mit An- 
merkungen über der metallreichen Geschiebe, 
Edelgesteine und anderen Seltenheiten, welche an 
ihtern Unsern gefunden werden. Praga?, 1771—2. 
2 parts. [VOL 1: 1771] 8°: [VOL 2: 1772] 8 o : 
VERY SCARCE. Contains information of the 
mineralogy along various rivers in Bohemia. 

References: BL: [573. d.3.]. • LKG: XIV 68. 

3659. German, 1780. 

[Contained within an elaborate engraved frame:] 
Johann Thaddåus Anton Peithners [ [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Versuch [ über die 
| natürliche und politische Geschichte | der [ 
böhmischen und mährischen | Bergwerke. | [double 
rule] | Wien, | gedruck bey Matthias Andreas 
Schmidt Universitäts Buchdruckern. | 1780. 

2° in 4s: a-b 4 c 2 A-3Q 4 3R 1 ; 251 f.; [i]-xx, [1]- 
464, [18] p., one folding map (p. 214, "Erklärung der 
in dieser Mappa vorkommenden Zeichen."). Engraved 
title page and engraved vignettes throughout the text. 
Page size: 344 x 216 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v-x], Dedication to Maria 
Theresia, signed Taddaus Peithner.; [xi]-xx, "Vorbericht."; 
[1]-156, Text.; [157], Sectional title page, "Beschriebung 
| der | böhmischen Flusse, nach ihrem Ursprung | 
und Lause bis zum Austritt in fremde Lander, | mit 
mineralogischen Anmerkungen."; [158], Blank.; [159], 
"Summarisches | Verzeichniß | der vornehmsten | Strome, 
Flusse, bekanntesten Bache, | und anderen Gewässer, 
welche neben der Elbe | ..."; 160-169, Text.; [170], 
Blank.; [171]-212, Text on rivers and their uses.; [213], 
Sectional title page, "Versuch | über die | naturliche und 
politische Geschichte | der | Böhmischen und Mahrischen 
Bergwerke. | [double rule | II. Theil." ; [214], Blank, 



1127 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Penfield 




Versuch, 17 



afterwhich is bound a folding map: "Erklärung der in dieser 
Mappa vorkommenden Zeichen."; [215]-258, Text.; [259], 
Sectional title page, "Beilagen | zu dem | Versuch | 
über die | naturliche und politische Geschichte | der | 
Mahrischen Bergwerke."; [260], Blank.; [261]-464, Text.; 
[16 pgs], "Register | der merkwürdigsten Sachen."; [2 pgs], 
"Erklärung der Muzabdrücke, welche bey den | Vigneten 
dieses Versuches vorkommen." 

VERY SCARCE. A beautifully produced volume 
describing the rivers and mining works and regions 
of Bohemia. Included are incidental descriptions of 
some minerals and localities. It is a fundemental 
work describing every aspect of mining in the former 
Austrian mines in todays Czech Republic. Scattered 
throughout are elaborate engraved vignettes depicting 
mining scenery and the iconography of coins made in 
various mints adjoined to the mines. 

Hoover 629; Koch 368; Kress S.4964; Humpert 
3619; Poggendorff II, 388. - Erste Ausgabe. Sowohl für 
Mineralogie und Technik wie für die Wirtschaftsgeschichte 
bedeutender Klassiker. Die hübschen Vignetten tlw. mit 
Motiven aus dem Bergbau, auch Münzen u. Medaillen 

REFERENCES: Ferchl: 399. • Hoover Collection: no. 
629. • LKG: XIV 69. 

PELLETIER, Pierre Joseph. (Born: 1788; Died: 
1842) French chemist. 

Student of Haüy's. 

References: ABF: I 817, 267-271; II 507, 411. • 
Biographie Universelle. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de Biographie, 
1889. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

3660. French, 1812 [Dissertation]. 

Essai sur la Valeur des Caractères Physiques 
Employés en Minéralogie. Paris, D. Colas, 1812. 



4°: 26, [2] p. 

VERY RARE. This work was published as a thesis 
at the Université de Paris. Pelletier was a student 
of Haiiy, and this thesis reviews the various physical 
properties of minerals, with notes on how to test 
for them and their relative value as a deterministic 
characteristic. Beijerinck notes that Pelletier's tenth 
section deals with the electrical properties of minerals. 

REFERENCES: Beijerinck, F., "Ueber das Leitungsver- 
mögen der Mineralien für Elektricität," Jahrbuch der Miner- 
alogie, Beilage Band, 11 (1898), 403-74. [Exhaustive paper 
on the electric conductivity of minerals, together with an 
interesting historical introduction to the subject.]: [p. 408]. 
• Wellcome Catalog (Books): ??. 

PENFIELD, Samuel Lewis. (Born: 1856; Died: 1906) 
American mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1255, 76-82. • Herringshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • WBI. • Who Was 
Who in America. 

3661. English, 1901. 

Contributions | To | Mineralogy And [ 
Petrography | From The Laboratories Of The | 
Sheffield Scientific School | Of | Yale University | 
Edited By [ S.L. Penfield [ Professor of Mineralogy 
| And | L.V. Pirsson | Professor of Physical 
Geology | New York: Charles Scribner's Sons | 
London: Edward Arnold | 1901. 

8°: 7Г 6 [l]-30 8 X 1 ; 247 £.; [i]-xii, [l]-482 p., biblio., 
index. PAGE SIZE: 224 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], "Yale Bicentennial Publications | 
Contributions To Mineralogy | And Petrography," verso 
blank.; [iii-iv], "Yale Bicentennial Publications | ...," verso 
blank.: [v-vi], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1901, | By Yale 
University | ..."; [vii], "Preface" — dated May 1901.; [viii], 
Blank.; [ix]-xii, "Contents."; [l]-377, "Part I. — Mineralogy 
| Edited By | S.L. Penfield."; [378], Blank.; [379]-480, "Part 
II. — Petrography | Edited By | L.V. Pirsson."; [481]-482, 
"Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Co-edited with L.V. PlR.SSON, who 
worked on the petrographical section. This volume 
comprises a series of reprints of some of the most 
important of the papers containing the results of 
the researches made in chemical, mineralogical, and 
petrographical laboratories at Yale in the lines of 
mineralogy and petrography. In addition, there are 
historical accounts of the development of theses sciences 
in Yale University. Appended bibliographies give 
complete lists of all the papers and books published by 
the researchers of the mineralogical and petrographical 
laboratories. 

Manual of Determinative Mineralogy. With an Introduction 
on Blowpipe Analysis. By George J. Brush ...Revised and 
Enlarged, with Entirely New Tables for the Identification 
of Minerals. By Samuel L. Penfield ... Fifteenth Edition ... 
(New York, 1896 and other editions). 
See; Brush, George Jarvis. 

PENNANT, Thomas. (Born: 1726; Died: 1798) 
Welsh? naturalist. 

REFEREN! ES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 865, 66-135; II 1703,4-7. • Dictionary of 
Welsh Biography. • Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 
1857-63. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



1128 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pérez de Vargas 



3662. English, 1774-6. 

A tour in Scotland, and Voyage to the Hebrides, 
MDCCLXXII. Chester [Eng.] Printed by J. Monk, 

1774-76. 

2 vols., plates, map, plans, ports. 

VERY SCARCE. Scotland-Description and travel. 
Hebrides (Scotland)— Description and travel. 

References: BL: [982. e. 6.]. • LKG: XIV 429. 

3663. 2nd edition, 1776: A tour in Scotland and voyage to the 
Hebrides, 1772. Second edition. London, B. White, 1776. 

2 vols., plates (part, fold.) ports., fold. maps. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [1562/105.(1.)]. 

3664. German transi., 1779-80: Reise durch Schottland und die 
Hebridischen Inseln ... übersetzt von J.P. Ebeling. Leipzig, 
1779-80. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Johann Theodor 

Philipp Christian Ebeling [??-??] of A tour in Scotland and 
voyage to the Hebrides, 1772 (London, 1774-6). 



References: BL: [10370.C.5. 



LKG: XIV 430b. 



3665. English, 1793. 

The Literary Life of the Late Thomas Pennant, by 
Himself. London, 1793. 

4°: 144 p., frontispiece portrait of Pennant, 2 
plates. 

SCARCE. A British naturalist and traveler; 

Pennant ( 1726-1798) began collecting minerals at the 
age of 20. Over his life he amassed a fine collection of 
over 1200 specimens, many from the Flintshire mines. 
He wrote a catalog of his collection and that resides 
in the British Museum of Natural History. The bulk 
of his original collection resides at the British Museum. 
Pennant wrote extensively on his travels and on zoology. 
These included " British Zoology" " Indian Zoology" , " A 
Tour in Scotland", "A Tour in Wales", and others. His 
works included descriptions of the geology and mineral 
resources of the regions visited. He wrote the above 
work just before his death. The work contains his 
life's story, a brief look at his travels and written works 
followed by eight essays on various observations made 
over his life. 

References: BL: [B.304.(5.)]. 

PEPPER, John Henry. (Born: 1821; Died: 1900) 
American chemist. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1257, 336. • Herringshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • WBI. 

3666. English, 1866. 

The | Playbook Of Metals: | Including | Personal 
Narratives Of Visits To Coal, Lead, | Copper, And 
Tin Mines; | With | A Large-Number of Interesting 
Experiments [ Relating To Alchemy And The 
Chemistry Of The Fifty | Metallic Elements. | By 
| John Henry Pepper, | Author Of "The Playbook 
Of Science." | With Three Hundred Illustratations. 
| A New Edition. | London: | George Routledge 
And Sons, | Broadway, Ludgate Hill. | New York: 
129, Grand Street. | 1866. 



PLAYBOOK OF METALS: 



PERSONAL NARRATIVES OP VISITS TO COAL, LEAD, 
COPPER, AND TIN MINES ; 

^ ^Brge-Jhimta of Jnlttisling €rptrinunt» 



JOHN HENEY PEPPER, 



ИНЬ ïjntt f тЪиЪ gllntíraiimra. 



л NEW EDlllOK. 



LONDON : 
GEORGE ROUTLEDGE AND SONS 

BROADWAY, LÜDGATE HILL. 

KBW ÏOBK: Ш. OBAND 8TBEBT. 

1S66. 



The Playbook of Metals. 1866 

8°: 504 p. 

SCARCE. After a short introduction describing 
the importance of natural materials to the English 
economy, Pepper provides information on various 
materials discovered within the earth. One chapter is 
devoted to coal, while 33 other chapters are devoted 
to a single metallic element. Included are gold, silver, 
lead, copper, tin, mercury, iron, aluminum, antimony, 
arsenic, etc. The work is heavily illustrated throughout 
with steel engravings typical of the nineteenth century. 
Depictions include equipment, procedures of mining 
and metallurgy and finished products. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

PÉREZ DE VARGAS, Bernardo. (Born: c1545; 
DIED: after 1569) Spanish naturalist. 

Apparently well educated, Pérez lived most of his life 
in Madrid. He claimed distinguished lineage and used the 
title "Magnifico," but there is no independent evidence of 
his statement. 

REFERENCES: ABE. • DSB: 10, 514-5. • Maffei S¿ Rua 
Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 30-2. • Paoli, G.P., 
"El magnifico caballero Bernardo Perez de Vargas," Revista 
de la Academia de ciencias de Madrid, 31 (1934), 132-45. 
• Picatoste, Biblioteca Cientíñca Española, 1891: 253-5. • 
WBI. 

3667. Spanish, 1568 [First edition]. 

De Re Metálica | Enel Qval | Se Tratan Mv- | chos 
Y Diversos Secre- | tos del conocimiento de toda 
suerte de mi | nerals, de como se douen buscar ensa- 
yar y beneficiar, con otros secretos e indu strias 



1129 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pérez de Vargas 



DE REMETS LïC^i 

ENEL QVAL 

SE TRATAN M V- 

CHOS Y DIVERSOS SEÇRE- 

tos del conocimiento de toda fuerte demi 
ti eral «s, de como fe douen bufear en la- 
yar y beneficiar, con otros fecretot o indu 
flrias notables, aísi para los que tratan los 
ofri с ios de oro,plata,cobre,e(taño , plo- 
mo,azcro,hicrro,y otros metales ¿o 
mo para muchas perfonascuriofat 
Compueftopor el magnifico 
cauallero Bernardo P«- 
rez de Vargas. 

Dirigido al muy Poderofo Señor dou Car- 
los , Principe de Efpaíía. 

4CON LICENCIA. 

Ея la Noble y Coronada filia de Madrid 

en cafa de Pierres Cofín . Лпо* 

M,D.LXIX. 

4*ÍU taíTaio « ш$ raitiuc dii el pliego. 



De Re Metálica, 1568 

notables, assi para los que tratan los | officios de 
oro, plata, cobre, estaño, pío- [ mo, azero, hierro, 
y otros metales, со | mo para muchas personas 
curiosas J Compuesto por el magnifico | cauallero 
Bernardo Pe- [ rez de Vargas. [ Dirigido al muy 
Poderoso Señor don Car- | los, Principe de España. 
I 5 Con Licencia. | En la Noble y Coronada villa 
de Madrid | en casa de Pierres Cosin. Año. | 
M.D.LXIX. J í Esta tassado a treas marauedis el 
pliego. 

8 o : Я 4 f 8 2f 8 A-Z 8 2A-2B 8 2C 7 ; 226f. (Leaf 5 5 8 
is blank.; [40] p., Folios 1-206, [2] p., illus.; colophon is 
dated 1568, the Privilegio del Rey is dated Madrid 2 
September 1569). The folios are numbered on the recto 
side only. Page SIZE: 142 x 84 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], "Yo Pedro de 
Marmol, secreta, ..." — signed Pedro de Marmol.; [4 pgs], 
"El Rey."; [2 pgs], Errata.; [2 pgs], "Donphi- | lippe 
por."; [10 pgs], "Prologo." [2 pgs], "Prologo Al Le- | ctor 
stvdioso."; [14 pgs], "Tabla De Los Li | bros Y Capitv- | los 
Desta Obra." ; [1 pg], "Yo Diego."; [1 pg], Printer's device.; 
[2 pgs], Blanks.; Folios 1-206, Text.; [1 pg], Printer's 
device.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. In February 1564, Perez de Vargas 
was granted a licence to prepare a work in the 
Spanish language describing mining and metallurgical 
technology, persumably to help guide the extraction of 
mineral wealth from the New World. Although the book 
he published in 1568 does deal in considerable detail 
with these subjects, it is a translation and largely a 



plagerism of GEORG Agricola's De Re Metallica (1st 
ed., Leipzig, 1556), with little or no originality from 
the supposed author. In fact, only a single reference to 
Agrícola is made in the work, even though a chapter 
by chapter comparision between Agricola's work and 
this book clearly shows little difference. After the 
preliminaries, the work is divided into nine books. The 
first has 10 chapters giving a philosophical background 
to the form and nature of metals. The second in 5 
chapters describes the causes of metals. The third in 9 
chapters covers the nature of metals and in particular 
that of gold. The 15 chapters of the fourth book 
describe where to look for valuable deposits. The 
fifth book considers the benefits derived from metals 
and mines in 17 chapters. The sixth characterizes the 
preparation of ores for smelting, and how they should 
be ground, toasted and washed in 21 chapters. The 
seventh book in 15 chapters describes how to separate 
one rnetal from another. Pecuilar secrets of metals 
are the object of the 10 chapters of the eighth book. 
The last book describes in 20 chapters how minerals 
are distributed in the land. Like the early editions of 
Alvaro Alonso Barba's Arte de los Metales, any book 
that had a connection to the mineral resources of the 
New World, was printed in a very limited edition so that 
the secrets might be better kept. Perez de Vargas's 
De Re Metálica is no exception to this rule; it is an 
exceptionally rare book. Brunet (1864) records only 
five auction records for this title between 1767 and 1791, 
and gives it the description: "Volume auquel sa grande 
rareté avait autrefois procuré un prix considérable." 

REFERENCES: Agrícola Bibliographie: 815-9 [repro- 
duces the title page, plate 30]. • Brunet: 5, 1089 ["grande 
rareté"]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 427. • LKG: III 23*. • 
Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 30-2. 
• NUC: 450, 329 [NP 0233393]. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: 
no. 222669. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 
65-6. • Picatoste, Biblioteca Cientíñca Española, 1891: no. 
645. 



TRAITE SINGULIER 

D E 

METALLIQUE. 



DIVERS SECRETS TOUCHANT 

la eonnoißanec de roui« fort« de Mcwnx & Mi- 
néraux , h maniere de le* tirer de» Mines, de 1er 
«ifayer fir de les purifier ; 

AVEC D'AUTRES SECRETS ET 

Tours de main* rarei , m j>our les Orfèvre* , 
Jouaiuieií, Aftîncurt, Fondeurs , CtanJionnicií, 
Potiers d'Eu'r'g , Coutelier» , Plombiers . Forge- 
ront, S;rruricrs, que pour tout ceux qui travail- 
lent fui ici Mëtaui , & principalement poi-r ceux; 
(¡ni ont .1« Mines à cultiver Se faire valgïr, kur 
enfijpninr la minière de leí mettre à probe . & 
d'en abtégcifc travail & IcsdcpcníVr ¡ 



mêlés tous cnfcmlle , uns Eau de départ, &c. 

T'ai"« rl> rOrigwl Efpagmt г>рРемы,к V»«caí, 
tmp'im/àtUirUti, i j¿a.Ín-l». Tat G. G. 

TOME PREMIER. 

A PARIS, 

СЬег Радыл-рсгс, Quay d e Givres , au ParaJU. 

M. D. CC. XLIII. 

4vet Jffrohltm Û- Privilêgt du Rej. 



Traité. 1743 



1130 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Petiver 



3668. French transi., 1743: Traité Singulier | De | Métallique, 
| Contenant | Divers Secrets Touchant | la connoissance de 
toutes sortes de Métaux Se Mi- | néraux, la maniere de les 
tirer des Mines, de les | essayer Se de les purifier; | Avec 
D' Autres Secrets Et | Tours de mains rares, tant pour les 
Orfèvres, Jouailliers, Affineurs, Fondeurs, Chaudronniers, 
Potiers d'Etaing, Couteliers, Plombiers, Forge- | rons, 
Serruriers, que pour tous ceux qui travail- | lent sur les 
Métaux, Se principalement pour ceux | qui ont des Mines 
à cultiver Se faire valoir, leur | enseignant la manière 
de les mettre à profit, Sc | d'en abréger le travail Se les 
dépenses; | Et Plusieurs Autres Secrets | concernant les 
Métaux, comme les départir étant | mêlés tous ensemble, 
sans Eau de départ, Sec. | Traduit de l'Original Espagnol 
de Perez de Vargas, | imprimé à Madrid en 1568. in-12. 
Par G.G. | Tome Premier [-Second]. | [ornament] | A 
Paris, | Chez Prault père, Quay de Gévres, au Paradis. | 
[rule] | M.D.CC.XLIII. | Avec Approbation Se Privilège du 
Roy. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Gaspar Gautier [?- 
?] of De Re Metálica (Madrid, 1568). From the original 
preliminaries, the translator has included only the "Prologo 
allector stvdioso." In the first volume of this work are 
contained the translation of the first six books, while the 
second volume comprises the remaining three books. The 
illustrations are reproduced from the original edition. 

REFERENCES: Agrícola Bibliographie: 819-20 [repro- 
duces the title page, plate 31]. • NUC: 450, 329 
[NP 0233396]. 

PETIVER, James. (Born: 1663; Died: London, 
England, 20 April 1718) English naturalist. 

The son of James and Mary Petiver of Hillmorton, 
Warwickshire. Educated at Rugby Free School he 

was later apprenticed to Mr. Feltham, Apothecary to 
St. Bartholomew's Hospital. Subsequently he became 
Apothecary to Charterhouse and seems to have had a good 
practice at the White Cross near Long Lane, Aldersgate 
Street, London, where he resided for the rest of his life. 

A close friend of John Ray and recognised as a 
botanist, Petiver spent a good deal of time studying natural 
history. In October 1695 he was elected a Fellow of the 
Royal Society. 

In spite of a busy practice Petiver managed to 
correspond with naturalists throughout the world and form 
large collections representing all groups of natural science. 
At the same time he made numerous expeditions into the 
country in order to add specimens to his museum. 

After a period of ill-health Petiver died, unmarried, 
at his home in Aldersgate Street on 20th April I7I8 and 
was buried at St. Botolph's Church in the same street. 
Although he never seemed to be comfortably off financially 
during his lifetime his collections, books and manuscripts 
were purchased by Sir Hans Sloane for ¿4,000, a very large 
sum in those days, and ultimately passed to the British 
Museum fomling the basis of the collections there. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 870, 110-122. • Biographie Universeile. 
• DNB. • Stearns, R.P., "James Petiver, promoter of 
natural science," Proceedings of the American Antiquarian 
Society, Worcester, Mass., 1953. [BL, 8714.ee. 33.]. • 
Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3669. Latin, 1695-1703 [First edition]. 

Musei Petiveriani | Centuria Prima, [ Rariora 
Naturas | Continens: | viz. | Animalia, Fossilia, 
Plantas, | Ex | Varus Mundi Plagis advecta, j 
Ordine digesta, | Et | Nominibus Propriis | 
Signata. | [rule] | A | Jacobo Petiver, | Pharmacop. 
Londinens. & Regia? Societatis Socio. [rule] 



Prima laus est humane sapientia, valde similia | 
posse distinguere. | Aristot. | [rule] [ Londini: | 
Ex Officina S. Smith &¿ В. Walford, Reg. Societatis 
Typograph. | ad insignia Principis in Ccemeterio 
D. Pauli. M DC XC V. 

10 centuria. [Centuria 1: 1695] 8 o : A 8 ; 8£. 
[Centuria 2 & 3: 1698] 8 o : B 8 ; 8£. [Centuria 4 &¿ 5: 
1699] 8 o : C 8 ; 8£. [Centuria 6 &z 7: 1699] 8 o : D 8 ; 8£. 
[Centuria 8: 1700] 8 o : E 8 ; 8£. [Centuria 9 &c 10: 1703] 
8 o : F 8 ; 8£. 

CONTENTS: [Centuria 1] Ara title; A b preface; Aza- 
A8a (pp. 3-15) text with 'Advertisement' under rule on 
lower half of A8a, signed by Petiver at Aldersgate Street, 
London, and dated 30th November 1695; A8b references. 

[Centuria 2 Se 3] BIa -ВбЬ (pp. 17-28) text; B7a-B8b 
'Advertisement' signed by Petiver at Aldersgate Street, 
London, and dated 30th May 1698 with colophon London, 
Printedfor S. Smith and B. Walford at the Princes Arms 
in S. Paul's Church Yard. 1698. under rule at bottom of 
B8b. 

[Centuria 4 Se 5] Cla-Csb (pp. 33-4 ) text; C6a- 
C8a (pp. 43-[47]) names of donors of collections received, 
signed by Petiver at Aldersgate Street, London, and dated 
3ISt August 1699 with colophon London, Printed for Sam. 
Smith and B. Walford, at the Princes Arms in S. Pauls 
Church-yard. 1699. under rule at bottom of C8a; C8b 
catalogue of drugs. 

[Centuria 6 Se 7] Dla-D8b (pp. 49-64) text unsigned 
but with the address Aldersgate Street, London, and the 
year 1699 between rules followed by an erratum at bottom 
of D8b. 

[Centuria 8] EIa-E8b (pp. 65-80) text signed by 
Petiver at Aldersgate Street, London, and dated 3'st 
December 1700, incorporating at the end the names 
of donors of collections received with colophon London, 
Printed for Mr. Smith and Mr. Bateman Booksellers. 
1700. under rule at bottom of E8b. 

[Centuria 9 Se 10] FIa-F7a (pp. 81-93) text; F7b-F8b 
names of donors of collections received, signed by Petiver 
at Aldersgate Street, London, and dated I6th January 1703 
with colophon London: Printed for Sam. Smith and Chr. 
Baternan, M DCC III. under rule at bottom of F8b. 

VERY RARE. These 10 centuria together with 
the 10 decades of the Gazophylacium, the Catalogue 
of Species and Directions for Preserving Collections 
constitute the third volume of Petiveri Opera 1764, 
issued without a title page. 

REFERENCES: BL: [957. с 32.(1.)]. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog, no. 428. • Lisney, Bibliography of British 
Lepidoptera, 1960: nos. 79-84. 

3670. 2nd edition, 1767: Musei Petiveriani Centuria Prima: 
Rariora Naturm continens, viz. Animalia, Fossilia, 

Plantas, Fx varus Mundi Plagis advecta, Ordine digesta, 
Se Nominibus propriis signata. 

2°: [B]2 C-H2 II; 15¿. 

CONTENTS: [В] ia-D2a (pp. I-I I) text ending with a 
brief glossary; D b-Iib (pp, 12-30) text under sub-heading 
De Scarabrnis Bombyliis Anglicanis: or, An Account of 
English Beetles and Bees. 

VERY SCARCE. The text is printed in double columns 
and pages 1 to 11 constitute a reproduction in folio of 
nos. 79 to 84 omitting the 'Advertisements', lists of 
donors and more extensive glossary. Under the inadequate 
subheading is included the additional 'Seventeen Curious 
Tracts' referred to on the title-page which goes on to state 
that this 'completes all he [Petiver] ever wrote on Natural 
History'. This claim is, however, not correct as no. 61 
includes a list of titles published by the author nine of 
which are neither included nor reproduced in the collected 
editions. 



1131 



Mineralogy Se Crystallography: A Biobibliography Se History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Petiver. 



In order to render this bibliography of Petiver's 
works as comprehensive as possible, particularly as I 
can trace no surviving copies, these latter tracts are 
listed as follows: Labels for Specimens of English Wild 
Plants; Labels for Medicinal English and Foreign Plants,; 
Botanicum Londinense, or London Herbal. Giving the 
Names Descriptions and Virtues, ice. of such Plants about 
London, as have been observed in the several Monthly 
Herborizings made for the Use of theyoung Apothecaries 
and others, Students in the Science of Botany or Knowledge 
of Plants.; A Voyage to the Levant, viz. Sardinia, Sicily, 
Cyprus, Scanderoon, Rhodes, Stanchio or Coos, Samos, 
Seio and Smyrna. Giving an Account of each Place, 
their Inhabitants, Language, Coins, Weights and Measures, 
their Provisions and Prices, Animals, Vegetables, &c. 
to which are added some Plants lately discovered on 
the Islands of Chio and Samos.; An Account of several 
Collectors of natural Rarities in Italy.; De Animalibus 
Crustaceis Caudatis. Of divers Crustaceous Animals, as 
Lobsters, Crawfish, Prawns, Shrimps, ice. extracted from 
P. Bellonius and G. Rondeletius with Remarks on thern.; A 
Catalogue of the more Rare Plants, now and lately growing 
in the Physick Garden at Leyden.; Plants observed on the 
famous Mountains and other Places about Geneva by the 
Celebrated Mr. Ray and other Botanists.; The Virtues 
of several Sovereign Plants found wild in Maryland with 
Remarks on them. 

REFERENCES: Lisney, Bibliography of British Lepi- 
doptera, 1960: no. 94. 

3671. Latin, 1702-[1704] [First edition]. 

Gazophylacii | Naturas & Artis | Decas Prima. 
| In qua Animalia, Quadrupeda, Aves, | Pisces, 
Reptilia, Insecta, Vegetabilia; | Item Fossilia, 
Corpora Marina & Stir- | pes Minerales è 
Terra eruta, Lapides | figura insignes &¿c. \ 
Descriptionibus brevibus & Iconibus | illustrantur. 
| Hisce Annexa erit Supellex Antiquaria, Numis- 
| mata, Gemmae excisée, &¿ sculptures, Opera | 
Figulina, Lucernas, Urnae, Instrumenta varia, | 
Inscriptiones, Busta, reliquaque ad rem | priscam 
spectantia: Item Machinas, Effigies [ clarorum 
virorum, omniaque Arte producta. | Patronis suis 
&¿ Moecenatibus | D.D.D. | Jacobus Petiver. | 
[rule] | Londini: | Ex Officina Christ. Bateman ad 
insignia Biblia &¿ Corona, | vico vulgo diet. Pater- 
Noster-Row. MDCCII. 

10 decads. [Decade 1: 1702] A 8 ; 8f. [Decade 2: 
n.d.] B 8 ; 8£ . [Decade 3: 1704] C 8 ; 8£. [Decade 4: 1704] 
D 8 ; 8£. [Decade 5: n.d.] E 8 ; 8£. [Decade 6: n.d.] 7Г 2 ; 
l£. [Decades 7 & 8: n.d.] 7Г 2 ; it. 

CONTENTS: [Decad 1] Ala title; Alb preface; Aza-A8b 
(pp. 3-16) text. 

[Decad 2] BIa-B8b (pp. 17-3 ) text. 

[Decad 3] CIa-C8b (pp. 33-48) text with colophon 
London, Printed for Sam. Smith and C. Bateman, 
Booksellers. 1704. at bottom of C8b. 

[Decad 4] DIa-D7b (pp. 49-62) text; D8a names of 
donors of collections received; D8b 'Advertisement' signed 
by Petiver at Aldersgate Street, London, and dated I5th 
March 1704 with colophon Sold by Mr Smith and Mr 
Bateman, Booksellers, at bottom of page. 

[Decad 5] EIa-E8b (pp. 65-[80]) text. 

[Decad 6] Two leaves (pp. 1-4) with colophon London, 
Printed for Mr. Christopher Bateman, Bookseller in Pater- 
noster-row, where Subscriptions are taken and the Figures 



delivered, under rule at bottom of last page. 

[Decad 7 & 8] Two leaves (5-8). 

[Decad 9 ic 10] Two leaves (pp. 9-12) with sub- 
heading on lower half of page 10 Gazophylacii Naturas ic 
Artis Decas Decimal and colophon London, Printed for 
Christopher Bateman in Pater-noster-row, where this and 
the First Volume are Sold, under rule at bottom of last 
page. 

PLATES: The engraved plates are numbered I to С 
and 101 to 156 and the individual illustrations are also 
numbered for reference from the text. There is no order 
in the method of illustration, examples of the animal and 
vegetable kingdoms frequently occurring on the same plate. 
Plates I to L, LI to С and IOI to 155 were prepared 
and published at different times to illustrate decade I to 
V, VI to X and no. 53 respectively) plate 156 has no 
accompanying text. 

The number of plate XXXVIII contains a correction 
made during the process of engraving while plate 155, 
incorrectly numbered II, was altered in manuscript at the 
time of issue. 

Plates LXXVII to LXXX, LXXXII to XCIV, XCVI 
to XCIX, 101 to 102,104 to 105, 107, 116, 118, 127, 129, 
138 and 151 to 153 are signed 'Sutton Nicholls sculp:'; plate 
LXXXI is signed 'S. N. sculp:'; plate 150. 

VERY SCARCE. Earlier states of the first five 
decade in this edition, printed on one side of the paper 
only, were published for dissection and pasting on the 
backs of early impressions of the first fifty plates, no. 
54. No. 93 is the second edition of the five decade 
printed in folio and published in the first volume of the 
second collected edition, 1767. The plates in this and 
no. 87 have been interchanged in the copy collated. 

Decades 6—10 together constitute a continuation of 
nos. 85 to 89 with the text printed in double columns. 
The following sentence is included in a note at the end: 
'Such Generous Patrons as will be pleased to give one 
Guinea in Hand, instead of 10s. to forward this Work, 
shall have a Table Dedicated to them'. No. 60 is a 
reproduction of page 4. 

REFERENCES: BL: [968.b. 13.(2.)]. • Lisney, Biblio- 
graphy of British Lepidoptera, 1960: nos. 85-89 ic 50-54. 

3672. 2nd edition, 1767: Gazophylacii Naturas ic Artis Decas 
Prima. In qua Animalia, Quadrupeda, Aves, Pisces, 
Reptilia, Insecta, Vegetabilia; Item Fossilia, Corpora 
Marina and Stirpes Minerales è Terra eruta, Lapides 
figuea insignes, Aie. Descriptionibus brevibus ic Iconibus 
illustrantur. Hisce Annexa erit Supellex Antiquaria 
Numismata, Gemma excise, ic sculptura, Opera Figulina 
Lucerna, Urnas, Instrumenta varia, Inscriptiones, Busta 
reliquaque ad rem priscam spectantia: ítem Machina 
Effigies clarorum virorum, omniaque Arte producta 
Patronis suds ic Moecenatibus, D.D.D. [rule] Jacobus 
Petiver. [rule]. 

2 o : [A] 2 B-C 2 ; б£.; [1]-12 p. 

CONTENTS: [A] la -C lb (pp. 1-12), Text with sub- 
heading A Classical and Topical Catalogue of all the 
Figures in the Five Decades, or First Volume of the 
Gazophylacium, With References to their Tables and 
Numbers near bottom of Clb. 

VERY SCARCE. The text is printed in double columns 
to the lower part of Clb and thereafter, under the sub- 
heading, in three columns. This item is a composite 
reproduction in folio of nos. 85 to go, but omitting 
the dedications from nos. 85 to 89, the 'Advertisement' 
and Petiver's additions to his Hortus Siccus which were 
previously included in no. go. The reproduction of the 
Catalogue constitutes a third edition. 

3673. 2nd collected edition, 1764: Jacobi Petiveri Opera, 
Historiam Naturalem spectantia: Containing Several 



1132 



Mineralogy ic Crystallography: A Biobibliography ic History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Petiver 



Thousand Figures of Birds, Beasts, Fish, Reptiles, Insects, 
Shells, Corals, and Fossils; also of Trees, Shrubs, Herbs, 
Fruits, Fungus's, Mosses, Sea- Weeds, &cc. from all Parts, 
adapted to Ray's History of Plants, On above Three 
Hundred Copper-Plates, with English and Latin Names. 
The Shells have Knglish, Latin, and Native Names. N.B. 
Above One Hundred of these Plates were never published 
hefore. To which are now added Seventeen Curious Tracts, 
Most of them so scarce as not to be purchased, Which 
completes all he ever wrote upon Natural History; viz. [in 
two columns, divided by vertical double lines, left hand 
column: — ] Gazophylacium Natura et Artis. Musei Rariora 
Natura, &c. 238 Land and Water Beetles. 26 Humble- 
Bees. 19 [British] Fresh-Water Fishes. 42 British Land 
and Water Shells. 100 [British] Sea-Shells, Eggs, Stars, 
&¿c. [right hand column: — ] 26 Kentish [Fossils.] 5 Sheppey 
Fossils. 59 Gloucestershire [Fossils.] 112 Merian's Surinam 
Insects. On Snails and Worms being Hermaphrodites. 
Ray's Method of Plants Illustrated. Herbs of the same 
Class have similar Virtues. Virginian Cicada, Wasps, 
Bees, foe. [end of double column] The Two Volumes 
containing above Ten Thousand Articles, Engraved in the 
most Accurate Manner, from Originals, the Gifts of the 
most eminent Persons in all Nations. The Additions 
Corrected by the late Mr. James Empson, of the British 
Museum, Äcc. Volume I Containing [in two columns, 
divided by vertical double lines, lef t hand column: — ] 
Directions for Travellers. Gazophylacium Natura et Artis. 
Catalogue Classicus et Topicus. Amboina and East-India 
Shells, &¿c. English Land and Water Beetles. Humble-Bees, 
&¿c. in five Classes. De Animalibus Crustaceis, Ace. Fresh- 
Water Fishes. De Cochleis Terrestribus ac Fluviatilibus 
Britan. [right hand column: — ] De Pectinibus, Pectunculis, 
et Ostreis Britannicis. Sheppey Fossils. Fossils at Pyrton- 
Passage in Gloucestershire. Merian's Surinam Insects. 
Snails and Worms Hermaphrodites. Ray's Method of 
English Trees and Shrubs. Herbs of the same Class have 
similar Virtues. Virginian Wasps, Bees, &cc. [end of double 
column] [double rule]. London, Printed for John Millan, 
Bookseller, near White-Hall. 1767. [Price, Plain, 6£ 6s. — 
Flies ace. coloured, 7£. 7s. — The Whole coloured, 21£.] 

[Title page of volume two reads:] 
Jacobi Petiveri Opera, . . . The Additions Corrected 
by the late Mr. James Empson, of the British Museum. 
Volume II. Containing [in two columns, divided by vertical 
double lines, left hand column: — ] Rudiments of Botany. 
Ray's English Herbal. South-Sea [Herbal.] Italian and 
Egyptian [Plants.] American Plants. Montpellier [Plants.] 
[right hand column: — ] Silesian and Etrurian Plants. 164 
British Butterflies, &:c. Collectiana Petiveriana. English 
Grasses, Fungus's, Mosses, &cc. Hortus Siccus, [end of 
double column] [double rule] London, Printed for John 
Millan, Bookseller, near White-Hall. 1767. [Price, Plain, 



6£. I 
21 £. 



-Flies &c. coloured, 7 £ . 7s. — The Whole coloured. 



Contents: [Same]. 

VERY SCARCE. Verso of title: The contents of volumes 
I and II, between an ornamental headpiece above and an 
ornamental rule below, is printed in two columns divided by 
vertical double lines and followed by a list of books printed 
for J. Millan. 

This edition consists of original copies of a number 
of works collected together within the compass of two 
folio volumes. Volume I contains the earlier octavo text 
reprinted in folio with certain new matter but is otherw- 
ise unchanged except that no. 62 has been transferred 
from volume II to the beginning of volume I. As indicated 
on the title-page, copies of the work were issued with the 
plates either coloured or plain, or with those in no. 67 only 
coloured. Although not often met with in any state, copies 
either wholly or partially coloured are very much scarcer 
than those containing plain plates. In the copy collated all 
the plates are uncoloured. 



Verso of title: The contents of volumes I and II, 
between an ornamental headpiece above and an ornamental 
rule below, are printed in two columns divided by vertical 
double lines followed by a list of books printed for J. 
Millan. 

Note: This volume has the same contents as no. 57 
except that no. 6z has been transferred to the beginning 
of volume I. Plate I, Otchides Etruriae, in no. 61 does not 
appear as a separate plate and the text in no. 67 is printed 
on both sides of a single leaf. In the copy collated several 
of the items have been bound out of place and nos. 63, 75 
and 78 are missing. 

REFERENCES: Lisney, Bibliography oí British Lépi- 
doptère, 1960: nos. 92 &c 95. 

3674. Latin, 1764 [First collected edition]. 

Jacobi Petiveri | Opera, | Historiam Naturalem | 
Spectantia; | Or, | Gazophylacium. | Containing 
| Several 1000 Figures of Birds, Beasts, Reptiles, 
Insects, Fish, | Beetles, Moths, Flies, Shells, Corals, 
Fossils, Minerals, Stones, | Fungusses, Mosses, 
Herbs, Plants, &c. from all Nations, on | 156 
Copper-Plates, with Latin and English Names. | 
The Shells, &c. have English, Latin, and Native 
Names. | [ornate rule] | Vol. I. | [ornate rule] | N.B. 
About 100 of these Plates were never published 
before. | [ornate rule] | London: | Printed for John 
Millan, near Whitehall. MDCCLXIV. Price 6£. 6s. 
| Where may be had (lately publish'd) Price 1£ 5s. 
| Dillenius's General History of Land and Water, 
&c. Mosses and Corals, containing all the | known 
Species, exhibited by about 1000 Figures, on 85 
large Royal 4to Copper Plates, their | Names, 
Places of Growth and Seasons, in English, their 
Names in Latin referring to each Figure. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 2°: 55 p., 292 engraved plates.; 
[VOL 2] 2°: 93, [3] p., 2 engraved plates.; [vol 3] 8°: 
96 p., 2 engraved plates. 

RARE. LISNEY: Petiver's scientific writings were 
chiefly concerned with zoology, botany and mineralogy 
and included papers in the Philosophical Transactions 
of the Royal Society. Most of his publications consisted 
of monographs, pamphlets and broadsheets many of 
which were illustrated. 

His contribution to entomology in the seventeenth 
and early eighteenth centuries comes second only in 
importance to the work of John Ray, as exemplified 
chiefly by Ray's Historia Insectorurn which was 
published posthumously. These two early naturalists 
between them laid a firm foundation to our knowledge 
of the entomology of Britain at that time. 

The entomological references are included in 
a variety of miscellaneous zoological, botanical and 
other treatises published between 1695 and I7I7. 
Although each species is classified by a concise 
descriptive sentence instead of a name, identification is 
a comparatively easy matter where plates are present 
because of the excellent drawings. It was not until 
publication of the Systema Naturae by Linnaeus in 1735 
that a generic and specific name was given to each 



1133 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Petrini 



animal, flower and insect known to him. 

I am convinced that all Petiver's works were issued 
separately as and when published and that any early 
volumes consisting of a number of them bound together 
was an arrangement by the purchaser and not the 
publisher. I do not, therefore, agree with Lowndes that 
most of Petiver's works, published between 1702 and 
I7I5 and bound in volumes, constitute first editions. 

Petiver probably intended his Gazophylacium to 
consist of two folio volumes of five decade each. The 
text in the first volume was printed on one side of the 
paper only so that it could be cut up and pasted on 
the front end paper and on the backs of the plates; by 
this means the appropriate text faces the plate to which 
it refers. Copies with printed dedications pasted at the 
bottom of each plate occur but more often these are not 
present. Later the text was printed on both sides of the 
paper. Examples of the first volume, one of which is in 
my possession, are very rare and a copy in my library 
of the second is, as far as I can ascertain, the only one 
recorded. 

All Petiver's works are exceedingly rare and it 
is doubtful if copies of many of them still exist as 
separate publications. Undoubtedly a considerable 
number would have been lost to posterity entirely 
were it not for the fact that John Millan, publisher 
and extensive dealer in new and second-hand books, 
realizing how scarce Petiver's works were becoming 
even at that time bought up all available stocks and 
issued them bound together with special title pages and 
additional unpublished material by the same author. 
On the verve of the title-pages the publisher has noted 
that the last set of Petiver's works was sold through 
the trade for the sum of .£20, a high price in those 
days compared with their original cost. In order to 
avoid confusion Petiver's publications are collated here 
under cover of the titles of these two collected editions; 
by no means all however contain references to British 
lepidoptera. 

The first collected edition, published by Millan in 
1764, consists of two folio volumes and one octavo. It 
is undoubtedly this disparity in size which has resulted 
in many sets being incomplete with the third octavo 
volume missing, having no doubt become separated on 
library shelves. 

Three years later the second collected edition was 
published in two folio volumes and this also consists of 
original copies of Petiver's works bound together. The 
octavo text of the original third volume was reproduced 
in folio and some new material was also included. 

REFERENCES: BL: [439. m. 14.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 273-4. • Henrey, British Botanical 
Literature, 1975: nos. 1208-1225. • Lisney, Bibliography of 
British Lepidoptera, I960: nos. 47 Äc 57. 

3675. Latin, 1764. 

Gazophylacii Natura? & Artis. ... [London, 1764]. 

2°: B-C 2 D 1 ; bi.; [1]-10 p. 
Contents: 1-10, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. This catalogue, with the Latin 
text printed in double columns, consists of additional 



material which, together with plates 101 to 156, had 
not been published previously but were undoubtedly 
specially printed for the collected edition of 1764. 
No text relating to plate 156 appears to have been 
published. 

REFERENCES: Lisney, Bibliography of British Lepi- 
doptera, 1960: no. 53. 

3676. English, 1767. 

Jacobi Petiveri Opera, historiam naturalem spec- 
tantia : containing several thousand figures of birds, 
beasts ... to which is now added seventeen curious 
tracts ... / the additions corrected by the late Mr. 
James Empson ... London : Printed for John Mil- 
Ian, Bookseller ..., 1767. 

2 v., [292] leaves of plates 

VERY SCARCE. Contributors Empson, James. 

First published as Opera in 1764. In various 
pagings. Also known as Petiver's Gazophylacium (cf. 
Wood, 517) 



GABINETTO 
MINERALÓGICO 

DEL COLLEGIO NAZARENO 

D E S С Ц1 T T 

SECONDO I CARATTERI ESTERNI 

£ DISTAI BVtTO 

A NORMA DE' PRINCIPJ COSTITUTIVI 

TOMO PRIMO 






IN ROMA MDCCXCI. 
PRESSO I LAZZARINI 

Соя Lienza не' Suftríori , 



Gabinetto Mineralógico. 1791 



PETRINI, Giovanni Vincenzo. (Born: ; Died: ) 
Italian. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 772, 52. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



3677. Italian, 1791-2 [Collection catalog]. 

Gabinetto | Mineralógico Dell Collegio Nazereno 
| Descritto | Secondo I Caratteri Esterni | E 



1134 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Distribvito I A Norma De Principi Constitutivi 
| Tomo Primo [-Secondo] | [ornament] | In Roma 
MDCCXCI [-MDCCXCII]. | Presso I Lazzarini | 
[ornate rule] | Con Licenza de' Superiori. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: *-** 8 ***Ю a _ aa 8 jjl. 217f.; 
[i]-lii, 1-384, [2] p. [VOL 2] 8°: * 8 ** 12 a-z 8 aa 10 ; 214/.; 
[i]-xxxix, [1], 1-387, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 206 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; iii- 
xiii, Dedication.; xiv-xli, "Prefazione." ; xlii, "...Praepositus 
Generalis..."; xliii-xliv, "...Approvazopmo..." ; xlv-lii, 
"Prospetto | Del Tomo Primo."; 1-378, Text.; 379-384, 
"Tavola | Delle Materie Fossili." ; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-xxii, 
"Agli Studiosi Minerofili."; xxiii-xxviii, "Catalogo De' 
Benemeriti | Del Gabinetto Mineralógico | Del Collegio 
Nazareno." ; xxix-xxxix, "Prospetto | Del Tomo Secondo." ; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 1-382, Text.; 383-387, "Tavola | Delle 
Materie Del T. IL"; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Extensive descriptive collection catalog of 
the mineral specimens held in at Nazareno College in 
Rome at the end of the 18th century. The preliminaries 
of the first volume provide some history of the formation 
of the collection and a synopsis of the new chemistry of 
LAVOISIER. The catalog then commences, classifying 
the specimens into a standard structure of salts, earths, 
bitumens and flammable bodies, and metals. Volcanic 
objects and fossils are given their own classifications 
and are treated at the end of volume two. 

References: LKG: XV 43. 



TASMANIA 


CATALOGUE 




Minerals oí Tasmania 


W. F. PETTERD, ESQ., C.M.Z.S. 


Published by (he Mine» Department 


**- 


jDotirt: 


JOHN VAIL. GOVERNMENT PRINTER 


ICIO nun 

Price 1/- 



Catalogue. 1910 



Pettus 

PETTERD, William Frederick. (Born: 1849; Died: 
1910) Australian mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Australasian Biographical Archive: I 311, 
101 / S 70, 65-68. • Cleevely, World Paleontológica! 
Collections, 1983: 230. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1881. 

3678. English, 1910. 

Tasmania | [double rule] | Catalogue | Of The 
| Minerals of Tasmania | By | W.F. Petterd, 
Esq., C.M.Z.S. | [rule] | Published by the Mines 
Department | With the authority of | The 
Honourable A. E. Solomon, Minister for Mines | 
April, 1910 | [ornament] | Hobart: | John Vail, 
Government Printer | [rule] | 1910 | Price 1/-. 

8°: 221 p. 

RARE. Topographical mineralogy of the Island 
of Tasmania, which is located of the eastern coast of 
Australia. 

New edition, 1970: Catalogue of the minerals of Tasmania. 
Revised and amended 1969. Hobart, 1970. 110 p., 12 plates 
(part colored). [Published as Tasmania. Dept. of Mines. 
Geological Survey record, no. 9.] 

References: BL. • XUC. 

PETTUS, John. (Born: 1613; Died: 1690) English 
mining expert & colonial governor. 

Pettus was Knighted when only aged 28, and fought 
for Charles I, but was appointed deputy-governer of the 
royal mines by Cromwell in 1655. Elected a member of 
parliment for Dunwich in 1670. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 871, 92-97. • DNB. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



Fodinse Regales. 



O R THE 



HISTORX 

LAWS 

AND 

PLACES 

OF THE 

Chief Mines and Mineral 

Works in England, Jf^ales,3nà the Stiglifi Tale 

in Ireland, 

At alio of the MINT and MONY. 

WITH 
А С LAV I S Explaining fome difficult Words 

'elating to Mines, &c. • 



fSirJOHN PETTUS, Knight. 



UNS ON: 

Printed by H Г- and 3t 2. for Tfom« Baft at the George 

in Flectftreet, near Cliffords Inne. 

M. DC. LXX. 



FodinjE Regales. 1670 



1135 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pettus 



3679. English, 1670. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Fodinas Regales. 
| Or The | History, | Laws [ And | Places | 
Of The | Chief Mines and Mineral | Works in 
England, Wales, and the English Pale | in Ireland. 
| As also of the Mint and Mony. | With | A 
Clavis Explaining some difficult Words | relating 
to Mines, &¿c. | [double rule] | By Sir John Pettus, 
Knight. | [double rule] | London: | Printed by H.L. 
and R.B. for Thomas Basset at the George | in 
Fleetstreet, near Cliffords Inne. | M. DC. LXX. 

2°: 7Г 1 A-Z 2 2A-2I 2 ; 65f.; [14], 1-108, [8] p., 
frontispiece (portrait of Pettus). PAGE SIZE: 290 x 
180 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [2 pages], Title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pages], Dedication to Prince Rupert, signed Jo. 
Pettus 1670.; [2 pages], Dedication to Lord Ashley, signed 
Jo. Pettus 1670.; [2 pages], Dedication, "To my Honored 
Friends of the Societies." — signed Jo. Pettus 1670.; [5 
pages], "An | Introduction | To This | History."; [1 page], 
Blank.; 1—108, Text.; [6 pages], "An Explanation of several 
Words used in | this History, as an Eßay to the larger 
Dictionary | of Metallick and Chymical Words, mentioned 
| in the Preface."; [1 page], "Corrigenda."; [1 page], Blank. 

PLATES: The frontispiece shows a portrait of Pettus' 
bust within an octagonal frame. Underneath is the 
wording, "Iohannes Pettvs Eqves | Avratvs Hie Tacens 
Illc Scribens | Alibi Loqvens. Agens Patiens. Mta.te. 
57— | 1670." The plate is signed, "W. Sherwin ad viuum 
facibat." 

VERY SCARCE. Only edition. This work was 
undertaken at the request of Prince Ruper, was the 
author's first publication. Pettus was deputy governor 
of the royal mines in England and Wales, serving both 
Charles I and II. The fine frontispiece portrait by 
William Sherwin, shows Pettus at the age of 57. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et 
Chemica, 1965: p. 468. • Freilich Sale Catalog: nos. 429-431. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 634. • LKG: XIV 405. • NUC. • 
Wing: P-1908. 

3680. English, 1683 [First edition, issue A]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Fleta Minor. | 
[rule] | The | Laws | Of [ Art and Nature, | 
In | Knowing, Judging, Assaying, Fining, Refining 
| and Inlarging the Bodies of confin'd | Metals. 
| [rule] | In Two Parts. | [rule] | The First 
contains Assays of Lazarus Erckern, | Cheif Prover 
(or Assay-Master General of the Empire of | 
Germany) in V. Books: oringinally written by him 
in the | Teutonick Language, and now translated 
into English. | The Second contains Essays on 
Metallick Words, as a | Dictionary to many 
pleasing Discoures. | [rule] | By Sir John Pettus, of 
Suffolk, K> Of the Society for the | Mines Royal. | 
[rule] | Illustrated with 44 Sculptures. | [rule] | Mai. 
3.3. Numb. 31.31. | Jehovah Chimista Supremus. [ 
CarolusD.G. Secundus. | [rule]) London, | Printed, 
for the Author, by Thomas Dawks, his Majesty's | 
British Printer, at the West-end of Thames-street. 



Fleu Minor, 



OR, THE 



LAWS 



O F 



ARTandNATURE, 



I N 



Know¡ngJudgin^Afi1iying,Fininíí,Refia¡n!; 

and Inlarging the Èodies of confinei METALS. 



In two Parts, 



The FirßPart conumstÃSSÂTS of Ldsprtis £«%ra 

Chief Prover (or -»Jfriy -Mailer General of the Empire of 

Qcrmani ) in V. Books: originally written by him in the 

Teutonic!^ Language, and now tranflatul into Englijh- 

The Second contains ESS ATS on Metallic^ ¡Voids. 
Alphabetically compofed, as a DICTIONARY. 



By Sir 'John Pettus, of Suffolk, Knight. 



IHuftrated with 44 Sculptures. 



JV4#.|.|. A'iwí.JI.JI. 

Jehovah Chimiib Suprcimis. 
Carotin D.U Seciind-ji. 



LO $t_D О ЛС., 

Printed, for the Author, by Thomas 'Dairies , his Majofly's 
7irtiifb Printer.at the Weft -end of Tb.vncs-ñmx. lóSj 



Fleta Minor., 1683 



1683. 



[Title of second part reads:] 
[Contained within a double rule box:] Fleta Minor, | 
[rule] J Spagyrick Laws, | [rule] | The Second Part. | 
[rule] J Containing | Essays | On | Metallick Words: 
I Alphabetically composed, as a Dictionary | To | 
Lazarus Erckern. | Illustrated with two Sculptures. 
I [rule] I By Sir John Pettus, of Suffolk, Knight. | 
[rule] J Scire tuum nihil est, | Nisi te scire, hoc seiet 
alter. I [rule] | London, | Printed, for the Author, 
by Thomas Dawks, his Majesty's | British Printer, 
at the West-end of Thames-street. 1683. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 2°: Я 2 B-C 2 2 A 2 
[a]-[g] 2 A-4S 2 4T 1 ; 195/.; [44], 1-345, [1] p., frontispiece 
(portrait by R. White), 42 text engravings.; [Part 2] 
2°: [A]- [Mm] 2 [Nn] 1 ; 71/.; [8], [1]-133, [1] p., 2 text 
engravings. Pages 1 to 80 are not numbered. Large 
gothic initials throughout. Page SIZE: 355 x 222 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [Frontispiece].; [2 pages], Title 
page, verso blank.; [2 pages], "Epistle Dedicatory." — signed 
John Pettvs, 26 February 1683.; [2 pages], "To the Right 
Honourable, George Marquess, ..." — signed John Pettus.; 
[2 pages], "To the Noble and Honoured Subscribers | 
and Contributors to this Book." — signed John Pettus.; 
[2 pages], "To my Worthy Friend, Richard Manlove, Esq. 
..." — signed John Pettus.; [2 pages], "To the Courteous 
Reader." — signed John Pettus.; [4 pages], "The | Preface 
I Of I Lazarus Erckern, | To his following Books."; 
[18 pages], "The first Part, | ... | The Contents of 

the Chapters..."; [9 pages], "The | Contents | Of The 
I Sculptures I ..."; [1 page], Errata.; 1—345, Text.; [1 page], 
Blank. 



1136 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



[Part 2] [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pages], 
"Kind Reader, ..." [^subscriber's list].; [1]— 133, Text 
[=dictionary of terms].; [1 page], Blank. 

PLATES: Frontispiece: Portrait of Pettus's face and 
shoulders within an oval frame and seated on a pedestal. 
Text underneath reads: "Honestus at Pic. | AGRM. | 
Sr. John Pettus of Suffolk Kn.t 1641 | One of the Dep.ty 
Governors of y Mines Royall, | 1651. Auratus Infletatus. 
1679. The portrait is signed R. White, Sculp. 

Rare. The first portion of this volume 

contain's Pettus' tranlation, the only ever done into 
English, of Lazarus Ercker's Aula Subterránea 
Domina Dominantium Subdita. Subditorum (1st ed., 
Pragse, 1574). This section by Ercker is one of 
the fundemental early texts in the field, containing 
considerable important information about the processes 
of mining and refining ores, including directions for 
building the requisite ovens and cauldrons. The second 
part, with its own title page dated 1683, which is Pettus' 
original contribution to the volume, contains "essays 
on metallick words, as a dictionary to many pleasing 
discourses." This is the first metallurgical dictionary 
in English consisting of a glossary of about 600 terms 
used in mineralogy, mining and assaying. The engraved 
illustrations are used for illuminating the technological 
detailed discussed in the text. 

This work was reissued with a new title page 
in 1686, and it is that issue that is most commonly 
encountered. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dibner, Heralds of Science, 1955: 
89. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 432. • Honeyman Sale: 6:2461. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 633. • LKG: VIII 1 &c XVI 58. • 
NUC. • Wing: P-1906. 



FLETA MINOR. 



THE 



L A V V S 

ARTandNATURE, 



Knowing, Judging, Allaying, Fining, Refining 

and Inlarging the В o o i E s of confin d 

METALS. 



In Two Varts. 



The Firfi contains ASS ATS oí Lazarus Ъскепк 

Chief Trover ( or Ajfay-Mafler General of the Empire of Ger- 
many) in V. Books: originally written by him in the 
Teutonic!), Language, andnowtranflatcd into Englijb. 

The Second contains ESSAYS on Mefllick Words, 
as a D I CTION A R Y to many pleafing DI SCO U RSES. 



By Sir ЪЪп Fettas, oí Suffolk, К' Of the So««/ for the 
MINES KOTAL. 



llluflrated with 44 Sculptures. 



Mil. ). ). №»t. ,,. j!, 

Jehovah Chimifla Supremus. 

Cirolus D. G. SmmdiK. 



LONDON, 

Printed for and fold by Stepben Batanan at the Sign 

of the Bible over againit Furnivals-ltm Gate 

in Holhurn. MDCLXXXyl. 



Fleta Minor, 1686 



Petzl 

3681. English, 1686 [First edition, issue B]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] [in red:] Fleta 
Minor. | [in black:] The | [in red:] Laws | [in 
black:] of | [in red:] Art and Nature, | [in black:] 
In | Knowing, Judging, Assaying, Fining, Refining 
| and Inlarging the Bodies of confin'd | [in red:] 
Metals. | [in black, rule] | In Two Parts. | [rule] 
| The First contains Assays of Lazarus Erckern, 
| Chief Prover (or Assay-Master General of the 
Empire of Ger- | many) in V. Books: originally 
written by him in the | Teutonick Language, and 
now translated into English. | The Second contains 
Essays on Metallick Words, | as a Dictionary to 
many pleasing Discourses. | [rule] | By [in red:] 
Sir John Pettus, [in black:] of Suffolk, K 6 ' Of the 
Society for the | Mines Royal. | [rule] | Illustrated 
with 44 Sculptures. | [rule] | Mai. 3. 3. Numb. 31. 
31. | Jehovah Chimsta Supremus. | Carolus D.G. 
Secundus. | [rule] | [in red:] London, | [in black:] 
Printed for and sold by [in red:] Stephen Bateman 
[in black:] at the Sign [ of the Bible over against 
Furnivals-Inss Gate | in Holbourn. MDCLXXXVI. 

[Title of second part reads:] 
[Contained within a double rule box:] Fleta Minor, | 
[rule] | Spagyrick Laws, | [rule] | The Second Part. | 
[rule] | Containing | Essays | On | Metallick Words: 
| Alphabetically composed, as a Dictionary | To | 
Lazarus Erckern. [ Illustrated with two Sculptures. 
| [rule] | By Sir John Pettus, of Suffolk, Knight. | 
[rule] | Scire tuum nihil est, | Nisi te scire, hoc seiet 
alter. | [rule] | London, | Printed, for the Author, 
by Thomas Dawks, his Majesty's | British Printer, 
at the West-end of Thames-street. 1683. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 2°: 7Г 2 B-C 2 2 A 2 
[a]-[g] 2 A-4S 2 4T 1 ; 195f.; [44], 1-345, [1] p., frontispiece 
(portrait by R. White), 42 text engravings. Title page 
in red and black.; [Part 2] 2°: [A]- [Mm] 2 [Nn] 1 ; 71 f.; 
[8], [1]-133, [1] p., 2 text engravings. Pages 1 to 80 are 
not numbered. Large gothic initials throughout. PAGE 
SIZE: 348 x 214 mm. 

CONTENTS: Indentical to the 1683 edition described in 
the previous entry. 

VERY SCARCE. The more commonly encountered 
issue, which appears in comparing copies side- by-side to 
be identical to the 1683 edition, except for a new title 
page in red and black. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

PETZL, Joseph. (BORN: Dorfen, Bavaria, Germany, 
26 August 1764; DIED: Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 7 
April 1817) German theologian & naturalist. 

Petzl received an advanced degree in philosophy in 

178.1 and became a Deacon of the Johanniter Order. From 
1790 until 1799, he lived in Malta. In 1803, he was 
transferred to Alten-Oetting in Bavaria, and in 1804, Petzl 
was made professor of physics and natural history at the 
Lyceum in Munich. He was elected a member of the Munich 



1137 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pfaff 



Academy of Science in 1802. 

References: DBA: I 947, 168-170; II 998, 126-127. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 421. • WBI. 

3682. German, 1807 [First edition]. 

Vorbereitende Oryktognosie zum Gebrauche seiner 
mineralogischen Vorlesungen am hiesigen königlic- 
hen Lizeum herausgegeben vom Kommenthur und 
Prof. Petzl ... München, Lentner, 1807. 

8°: [6], 241 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: IX 30. 



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Mineralogischen Sammlungen, 1814 

3683. German, 1814 [Collection catalog]. 

Ueber J den gegenwartigen Zustand | der | 
mineralogischen Sammlungen | der | königlichen 
Akademie der Wissenschaften | nebst j 

vorhergehender geschichtlicher Darstellung von 
ihrem Entstehen an | bis zum gegenwartigen 
Zeitpunkte. | [ornate rule] | Eine Vorlesung | zur 
| Feyer der funf= und fünfzigsten Wiederkehr | 
des Stiftungstages | der | konigl. baier. Akad. der 
Wissenschaften, | in der öffentlichen Versammlung 
derselben am 28. Mårz 1814 | gehalten | von | 
Joseph Petzl, | Johanniter=Ordens Kommenthur, 
Akademiker und Professor. | [wavy rule] | München, 
| gedruckt bey Franz Seraph Storno. 
4°: 28 p. 



RARE. A work giving a detailed account 

of donations and collections which had formed the 
mineralogical cabinet of the Munich Academy of Science 
up to 1814. Among those listed are Karl Theodor 
of the Pfalz, Moll, Cobres, Dolomieu, Schreber and 
Hausmann. Also included are descriptions of the 
collections arrangement including details of the most 
important pieces. [Entry by Andreas Mueller] 

REFERENCES: BL: [T. 965. (17.)]. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: [no copy listed]. 

PFAFF, Friedrich. (Born: 1825; Died: 1886) German 
mineralogist. 

Pfaff was professor of mineralogy at the University of 
Erlangen. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 948, 210. • WBI. 

3684. German, 1860. 

Grundriss der Mineralogie. Nördlingen, Beck, 1860. 

8 o : xii, 293 p., 9 folding lithographic plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This sketch of mineralogy is the 
authors principal work. The text covers the basic of 
the science. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 

PFEIFFER, Johann Friedrich von. (Born: 1718; 
DlED: 1787) German professor. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 951, 92-109; 951, 111- 
112. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 430-1. • WBI. 

3685. German, 1775. 

Geschichte der Steinkohlen und des Torfs Von 
dem Verfasser des Lehrbegrifs sämtlicher ökonomis- 
cher und Cameral-Wissenschaften [von Johann 
Friedrich von Pfeiffer]. Mannheim, C.F. Schwan, 
1775. 

4°: 104 p. The story of coal and peat, both 
important mineral resources to the economy of the 
eighteenth century. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [967.h.l4.(2.)]. • LKG: XVI 417. 

3686. French transi., 1787: Histoire du charbon de terre et 
de la tourbe, suivie de la méthode d'épurer ces deux 
combustibles, et d'en employer... les differens produits, 
par M. de Pfeiffer,... Ouvrage traduit de l'allemand [par 
Hendrik J. Jansen]. Paris, P. de Lormel, 1787. 

8°: vi, 221 p. Very scarce. 
References: BL. 

3687. Supplement, 1777: Entdecktes allgemein brauchbares 
Verbesserungsmittel der Steinkohlen und des Torfs. Nebst 
der Benutzungsart aller daraus zu ziehenden Produkte. 
Als eine Ergänzung der Steinkohlen- und Torfs-Geschichte. 
Mannheim, Bei C.F. Schwan, 1777. 

8°: 88 p. Title vignette. 

VERY SCARCE. A supplemental volume to the author's 
Geschichte der Steinkohlen und des Turfs (1775). 

REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 635. 

PFINGSTEN, Johann Hermann. (Born: Stuttgart, 
Germany, 15 May 1751; DlED: Temesvar, Hungary, 
1798/9) German physician & mining expert. 

Pfingsten was appointed in 1782, an instructor of 
mining at the Bergakademie in Chemnitz, Hungary. In 
1783, he was working as a private docent at the University 
of Tübingen, followed by a position as the inspector of 



1138 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Phillips 



the saltpeter works in Magdeburg. In 1784, he became 
professor of philosophy at the University of Erfurt. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Baur, Allgemeines historisches 
Handwörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 952, 160-181; II 1001,372- 
374. • Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Hirsching, 
Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jöcher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 431- 
2. • WBI. 

3688. German, 1781-4. 

Johann Hermann Pfingsten [ [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] [ [rule] | Bibliotheck j 
Auslandischer Chemisten | Mineralogien | und 
mit j Mineralien beschäftigter Fabrikanten | nebst 
derley | Biographischen Nachrichten. | [rule] | 
Erster Band [-Vierter und lezter Band]. | [rule] | 
Arte perficitur quod Natura dedit. | [ornate rule] | 
Nürnberg, | verlegts Johann Adam Stein. | 1781 
[-1784]. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1781] 12°: xlvi, 618, [4] p., portrait 
of Johann Ernst Imannuel Walch. [VOL 2: 1782] 12°: 
xxx, 568, [6] p., portrait of Johann Albert Gesner. 
[VOL 3: 1783] 12°: xxii, 523 p., portrait of Franz Ernst 
Brückmann, [vol 4: 1784] 12°: xiv, 623 p. portrait of 
Carl Friedrich Hundertmark. 

Rare. Consists of German translations of 

chemical, metallurgical, and mineralogical works 
published abroad. Included in the collection are 
treatises by Walch, von Borch, Nicolas of Nancy, 
Gesner, Brongniart, Oesterreicher, Bergman, Buc'hoz 
and Salchow. Biographies are given of those whose 
portrait accompanies the volume. 

Volume 3: Bergman, Т.О., "Kurzer Abriss 
des Mineralreichs nach den nächsten Grundtheilen 
geordnet. Aus dem Lateinischen," 3, 507-623 (i.e., 
523). 

Volume 4: Buc'hoz, P.J., "Kunststücke für 
Fabrikanten die sich mit Mineralien beschäftigen. Aus 
der Schrift gezogen und übersetzt, welche vetittelt ist: 
Buchoz Recueil des secrets à l'usage des artistes, ... 
1784. 

References: BL: [973.a.9-12.]. • ВМС: 4, 1563. • 
Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: p. 736. • Duveen, 
Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica., 1965: p. 469. • LKG: VI 
82. • NUC: 454, 330 [NP 0299072]. 

3689. German, 1789-90 [Periodical]. 

Magazin | fur die | Mineralogie und mineralogische 
Technologie. | [rule] | Von | Johann Herrmann 
Pfingsten, [ [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Erster [-Zweite] Theil. | Mit Kupfern. | [ornate 
rule] | Halle, | bey Johann Jakob Gebauer. | 1789. 
2 parts, with copper plates. 

Rare. No more published. 

References: BL: [726.C.20.]. • LKG: VI 83a. 

PHILLIPS, Alexander Hamilton. (Born: Lawrence- 
ville near Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A., 15 May 1866; 
DIED: Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A., 20 January 1937) 
American biologist, mineralogist & crystallographer. 



Phillips graduated from Princeton in 1887, and 
immediately began a 49 year teaching career at that 
institution. He was for some years an instructor in biology, 
and afterwards analytical chemistry and mineralogy. In 
1898, he was appointed assistant professor of mineralogy 
and in 1903 he succeeded H.B. CORNWALL as full professor of 
mineralogy. He was chairman of the organizing committee 
for the foundation in 1919 of the Mineralogical Society of 
America, becoming its president in 1931. 

References: ABA: I 1270, 390-391; II 473, 297-300. 

• American Mineralogist: 22 (1937), no. 11, 1094-8, portrait 
[by A.F. Buddington]. • Cleevely, World Paleeontological 
Collections, 1983: 230. • Mineraiogicai Magazine: 25 (1939), 
298 [by L.J. Spencer]. • Proceedings of the Geological Society 
of America.: 1936, 241-8, portrait [by A.F. Buddington]. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1884. • WBI. 

3690. English, 1912. 

Mineralogy | An Introduction To | The Theoretical 
And Practical | Study Of Minerals | By | 
Alexander Hamilton Phillips, D.Sc. | Professor Of 
Mineralogy In Princeton | University | New York 
| The Macmillan Company | 1912 | All rights 
reserved. 

8°: [i]-viii, [2], [l]-699, [1] p., 533 text illus. PAGE 
SIZE: 218 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Mineralogy," verso 
"The Macmillan Company | ... 7 lines ..."; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso "Copyright, 1912, | By The Macmillan 
Company."; v-vi, "Preface" — signed Alexander Hamilton 
Phillips, September 1912.; [vii]-viii, "Contents."; [1 pg], 
Sectional title page.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-680, Text.; [681]- 
699, "Index." 

SCARCE. This basic mineralogical textbook bears 
a close resemblance to Miers' book on the subject. 
It is divided into 3 sections: I. Crystallography (pp. 
1-218), II. Descriptive Mineralogy (pp. 219-545) and 
III. Determinative Mineralogy (pp. 546-680). Within 
crystallography, Phillips describes the various crystal 
systems, methods of drawing crystals, optical properties 
and the use of the goniometer. The section of 
descriptive mineralogy describes the origins of minerals, 
physical properties and the system of mineralogy based 
upon Dana's. Finally, within determinative mineralogy, 
are described various reagents and blowpipes. Included 
are three tables for the determination of the more 
common minerals: 1. by physical properties, 2. through 
thin sections and 3. by chemical tests. The heavily 
illustrated text concludes with a comprehensive index. 

Reissue, 1921: Mineralogy | An Introduction To | 
The Theoretical And Practical | Study Of Minerals j 
By | Alexander Hamilton Phillips, D.Sc. | Professor Of 
Mineralogy In Princeton | University | New York | The 
Macmillan Company | 1921 | All rights reserved. 8 : [i]- 
viii, [2], [l]-699, [1] p., 533 text illus. 

[i-ii], Half title page, "Mineralogy," 
Macmillan Company | ... 7 lines ..."; 
page, verso "Copyright, 1912, | By 
Company."; v-vi, "Preface" — signed Alexander Hamilton 
Phillips, September 1912.; [vii]-viii, "Contents."; [1 pg], 
Sectional title page.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-680, Text.; [681]- 
699, "Index." 

Scarce. Mechanical reproduction of the 1912 original 
edition. 

REFERENCES: Book Review Digest: 1913,412. • Dana's 
7th (Bibliography): 78. • Engineering News: 68 (1912), 1121. 

• Engineering Record: 67 (1913), 308. • Nature: 91 (22 May 



verso "The 
'; [iii-iv], Title 
The Macmillan 



1139 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Phillips 



1913), 291. 

PHILLIPS, John Arthur. (Born: 1822; Died: 1887) 
English geologist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 874, 55-57. • Boase, Modern English 
Biography, 1892-1921. • WBI. 

3691. English, 1891 [3rd edition]. 

Elements of Mineralogy. A Practical Treatise on the 
Art of Extracting Metals from Their Ores. Third 
Edition, Revised and Enlarged by H. Bauerman. 
London, Charles Griffin and Company, 1891. 

8°: xxvi, 909 p., 3 folding plates, 238 illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Covers fuels, ovens, furnaces, 
crucibles, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, tin, the precious 
metals, etc. 

References: NUC. 




Phillips 

PHILLIPS, William. (BORN: London, England, 10 
May 1775; DIED: London, England, 2 April 1828) 
English author, bookseller, mineralogist & geologist. 

Born into the Quaker faith as the son of James 
Phillips, printer and bookseller in London, William was 
the brother of the distinguished chemist Richard Phillips 
[1778-1851]. He early on became interested in mineralogy 
and geological studies to which he devoted all his leisure 
time. He participated in the foundation of the Geological 
Society of London in 1807. He wrote several popular 
works in the geological field, including Outlines of the 
Geology of England and Wales (London, 1822) with W.D. 
Conybeare [1815-1857]. This volume with its careful 
original observations, good descriptions and an innovative 
arrangement marked the beginning of a new era in English 
geological publications. Philips was a elected a Fellow of 
the Royal Society in 1827 and the Linnean Society in 1819. 
The mineral "Phillipsite" was named after him by A. LEVY 
in 1825. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 15 
(1829), 160. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
204. • BBA: I 874, 271-280. • Cleevely, Wbrid Paleeontolog- 
ical Collections, 1983: 231. • DNB: 15, 1107-8. • Drugulin, 
Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 4230. • DSB: 10, 585-6 



[by R.P. Beckinsale]. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogas, 
1938: 337. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 433-4. • Proceedings of the 
Geological Society London: 1 (1834), no. 10, 113. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1886. • Smith, Early Mineralogy in Great 
Britain, 1978. • WBI. • Woodward, History of the Geological 
Society, 1907: 13-7, portrait. 

3692. English, 1815 [First edition]. 

An outline of mineralogy and geology, intended 
for the use of those who may desire to become 
acquainted with the elements of those sciences 
especially of young persons. London, Printed and 
sold by William Phillips, 1815. 

8°: [12], 193 p., 4 plates (2 hand-colored). 

VERY SCARCE. The apparently rare first edition of 
Phillips' influential textbook of mineralogy and geology, 
which became a standard of the time. It had several 
editions in England and America [which see below]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.233.(8.)]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed!. 



OUTLINES 

OF 

MINERALOGY AND GEOLOGY, 

INTENDED TOR THE USE OF THOSE 
MHO MAY DESIRE TO BECOME ACQUAINTED WITH 

ELEMENTS OF THOSE SCIENCES; 
YOUNG PERSONS. 

ILLUSTRATED BY FOUR PLATES. 
Second Edition, revised and corrected. 

AN OUTLINE OF THE GEOLOGY OF ENGLAND AND VALES. 



Ry WILLIAM PHILLIPS, 

Member oi ihe Geological Society. 



Outlines of Mineralogy, 1816 

3693. 2nd edition, 1816: Outlines | Of | Mineralogy And 
Geology, | Intended For The Use Of Those | Who May 
Desire To Become Acquainted With | The | Elements Of 
Those Sciences; | Especially Of | Young Persons. | 

Illustrated By Four Plates. | [rule] | Second Edition, 

revised and corrected. | To Which Is Added | An Outline 
Of The Geology Of England And Wales, | With A Map 
And Section Of The Strata. | [rule] | By William Phillips, 
| Member of the Geological Society. | [rule] | London: 
| Printed And Sold By William Phillips, | George Yard, 
Lombard Street. | [rule] | 1816. 



1140 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Phillips 



8°: a 6 A-I 12 К 11 ; llt.\ [12], [l]-226 p., 5 plates (some 
folding, hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 176 x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg], "Advertisement To The Second Edition."; [3 
pgs], "Preface."; [6 pgs], Contents.; [l]-226, Text. 

PLATES: There are 5 engraved plates. The first is 
signed W. Phillips del. It acts as a frontispiece and 
is titled "Comparative Heights of Mountains." Page 8, 
"Forms of Primitive Crystals." Page 105, "Section of the 
Brocken Mountain" (hand— colored).; Page 143, "Veins in 
Tin Croft and the Pink Mines" (hand-colored).; Page 181, 
"Geological Map of England and Wales" (hand— colored, 
folding). 

VERY SCARCE. Developed as a text to accompany a 
series of subscription lectures given by Phillips during the 
winter of 1815, this work was intended as an elementary 
introduction to the sciences of mineralogy and geology. The 
clear writting style that is the trademark of the author 
contributed to the popularity of this small book, and 
undoubtedly lead to the issuing of several revised editions. 

The text is divided into five lectures. The first on 
pages 1-27 gives preliminary observations about mineralogy 
and geology, and it describes simple and compound 
minerals. The second on pages 28-60 covers the properties 
of the metals and combustibles. The third lecture (pages 
61-91) describes the purpose behind geological inquiry, 
while briefly describing various hypotheses about the earth 
and its formation. The origin of fossils on mountain 
tops is treated in the fourth section (pages 92-140), while 
on pages 141-192, the fifth lecture characterizes mineral 
veins, various mineral deposits like salt and coal, volcanoes, 
the Deluge and the internal structure of the earth. For 
any reader interested in becoming further acquainted with 
minerals, the preface plugs JOHN MAWE's establishment 
in the Strand where "small collections ... [of minerals] 
may be had of one hundred varieties and upwards, 
with an arranged catalogue ... at any price between 
$5 and $100." If the reader desires further reading in 
mineralogy, ARTHUR AlKIN's Manuel of Mineralogy (London, 
1815) is recommended. Of the plates, number 1 is used 
as a frontispiece and shows the comparative heights of 
mountains, number 2 shows primiative forms of crystals, 
number 3 a cross section of Brocken mountain and number 
4 mineral veins in the Tin Croft and Pink Mines. 

References: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

3694. American issue, 1816: An | Outline | Of | Mineralogy 
And Geology, | Intended for the use of those | who may 
desire to become acquainted with | the | Elements of Those 
Sciences; | Especially Of | Young Persons. | Illustrated 
By Four Plates. | [double rule] | By William Phillips, | 
Member of the Geological Society. | [double rule] | New- 
York: | Printed And Sold By Collins And Co., | 

| 1816. 

12° in 6s: [A]-R6; 102Í.; [i]-xii, [1]-192 p., 4 plates 
(frontispiece, pages 8, 114 Äc 149; frontis &¿ plate 4 are 
hand-c i >1< ned ). 

CONTENTS: [Facing title page is the frontispiece, 
"Comparative Heights of Mountains, see p. 105."]; [i- 
ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, "Preface." — signed 
W[illiam]. P[hillips]., 1815.; [vii]-xii, Table of contents.; [1]- 
192, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. This American issue is an identical 
reprint of the second London edition of 1816 with a new 
title page. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: New York, Arno Reprint Corp., 
1978. 8°: [4], [i]-xii, [1]-192 p., 4 plates (frontispiece, pages 
8, 114 &c 149; frontis &i plate 4 are hand-colored). 

References: BL. • NUC: 456, 247-8 [NP 0329399]. 

3695. 3rd edition, 1818: Outlines | Of | Mineralogy And 
Geology, | Intended For The Use Of Those | Who May 
Desire To Become Acquainted With | The | Elements 
Of Those Sciences; | Especially Of | Young Persons. | 
Illustrated By Four Plates. | [short rule] | Third Edition, 
With Additions. | [rule] | By WilliamPhillips, M.G.S. | 



OUTLINES 

OF 

MINERALOGY AND GEOLOGY, 

INTENDED FOR TUE USE OF THOSE 
WHO MAY DESIKE TO BECOME ACQUAINTED WITH 

ELEMENTS OF THOSE SCIENCES; 
YOUNG PERSONS. 

ILLUSTltZTED BY FOUR PLATES. 



rlllllD И1И05, WITH ADDITIONS 



\ By WILLIAM PHILLIPS, ж.ол. 

Author of ' Au Elementary Intioduction to Mineralogy,' At 
and of * Eight Familiar Lectures on Astronomy,' &c. 



LONDON: 



Outlines, 1818 

[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | London: 
| Printed Aand Sold By William Phillips, | George- Yard, 
Lombard Street. | [short rule] | 1818. 

8°: a 7 A-K 12 I 6 K 4 ; 113¿.; [14], [1]-210, [2] p., 4 
plates (2 hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 168 x 98 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 
pg], "Advertisement To The Third Edition." — signed 
Wfilliam] P[hillips], March 1818.; [3 pgs], "Preface" — 
signed W.P., London, 1815.; [6 pgs], Contents.; [2 pgs], 
Advertisement.; [1]-210, Text.; [2 pgs], "Lately published 
by Wm. Phillips." 

PLATES: The work contains 4 plates 2 of which are 
hand— colored, and only the first is signed. These are: 
Frontispiece, "Comparative Heights of Mountains," signed 
Wm. Phillips delin.; (p. 13) "Forms of Primitive Crystals."; 
(p. 122) "Section of the Brocken Mountains" (colored).; 
(p. 165) "Veins in the Tin Croft and the Pink Mines" 
(ci ilored ) . 

References: NUC: 456, 247-8 [NP 0329401]. 
3696. 4th edition, 1826: Outlines | Of | Mineralogy 
And Geology, | Comprehending The Elements Of Those 
Sciences; | Intended Principally For The Use Of | Young 
Persons. | [tapered rule] | Fourth Edition, Enlarged. | 
[tapered rule] | By William Phillips, F.L.S. F.G.S. &c. 
| [double rule] | [...3 lines of quotation, signed W.D. 
Conybeare...] | [double rule] | London: | Printed And 
Sold By William Phillips, | George Yard, Lombard Street. 
| [rule] | 1826. 

4°: ТЛ b 4 A-Z4 2A-2N4 20 2 ; 154¿.; [i]-xvi, [l]-292 p., 
frontispiece, text illus. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Advertisement To The Fourth Edition." ; [v]-vii, "Preface 
To The First Edition.", signed W[illiam]. Pfhillips]., 1815.; 
[viii], "Lecture I. | ..."; [ix]-xvi, "Contents."; [l]-278, Text.; 
[279J-292, "Appendix | Heights Of Mountains." 

VERY SCARCE. Updated to now include seven 



1141 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Phillips 



"lectures" covering generalities, crystallography, geology, 
petrology, mineral deposits, etc. Contains a separate list 
of mountains and their heights as shown on the engraved 
plate. 

References: NUC: 456, 247-8 [NP 0329402]. 

Elementary Introduction 

3697. English, 1816 [First edition]. 

An | Elementary Introduction [ To The 
Knowledge Of | Mineralogy: | Including | Some 
Account Of Mineral Elements And Constituents; [ 
Explanations Of Terms In Common Use; | Brief 
Accounts Of Minerals, An Of The Places And 
| Circumstances In Which They Are Found. | 
Designed For The Use Of The Student. | [rule] | 
By William Phillips, | Member Of The Geological 
Society. | [rule] | Nullum est sine nomine saxum. 
Lucan. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed, And 
Sold By William Phillips, | George Yard, Lombard 
Street. | [rule] | 1816. 

8°: [10], liv, [10], 325, [13] p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 
456, 247-8 [NP 0329393]. 



ELEMENTARY 

INTRODUCTION 

TO TBE EBOWLEBGE O» 

MINERALOGY: 

IRCLDOINS SOME ACCOUNT 

MINERAL ELEMENTS AND CONSTITUENTS ; 

EXrLAlCATIONS ОГ TEEMS llf COMMON USE ; 

BRIEF ACCOUNTS OF MINERALS. 

ANO OF THE PLACES AND CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH THET/ 
ARE FOUND. 

BE310NED Г0В THE DSE OF THE STUDENT. 

BY WILLIAM PHILLIPS, 

With Notti and Additioni on American Arliclti, 
BY SAMUEL L, MITCHILL, 

РпЛ*. Ы Mij^bcr. Mwd Zoolor», i» U» Пат*, Ы Rfw-rVrt ; 
'"«« of ibe Lretum of (tanl Bkñj, l¿ 

Mrffw trf ян mam шиш-Гаш. 



Йегв^огп. 

»mUTID ARD PUBLISHED BT COLLIN» AMD CO, 
N«. IK, Fuii-Snin. 



American Edition. 1818 

3698. American edition, 1818: An | Elementary | Introduction 
| To The Knowledge Of | Mineralogy: | Including Some 
Account | Of | Mineral Elements And Constituents; | 
Explanations Of Terms In Common Use; | Brief Accounts 
Of Minerals, | An Of The Places And Circumstances In 
Which They | Are Found. | Designed For The Use Of The 



Student. | [double rule] | By William Phillips, | Member 
Of The Geological Society. | With Notes and Additions on 
American Articles, | By Samuel L. Mitchell, | Professor of 
Mineralogy, Botany and Zoology, in the University of New- 
York; | President of the Lyceum of Natural History, &¿c. 
| [double rule] | Nullum est sine nomine saxum. — Lucan. 
j [double rule] | New=York. | Printed And Published By 

Collins And Co. | No. 189, Pearl-Street. | 

| 1818. 

8°: A 5 *B-*D 6 *E 4 2 A 6 B-X 6 Y 2 ; 155«?.; [i]-x, [i]- 
xxxiv, [10], [l]-246, [10] p. PAGE SIZE: 186 x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Southern District 
Of New-York, ss. | •••"; [iii]-viii, "Preface." — signed 

W[illiam] P[hillips], March 1816.; [ix]-x, "Preface, | By 
The Writer Of The American Notes." — Signed Samuel 
L. Mitchell, May 1818.; [i]-xxvi, "Introduction."; [xxvii]- 
xxxiv, "Explanation Of Terms. | Commonly used in 

Mineralogical Description."; [1 pg], "Table Of Contents | 
Showing the order in which the Minerals comprehended in 
| the following pages have been described."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[7 pgs], "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-246, Text.; [9 pgs], 
"Index."; [1 pg], "Books | on | Geology And Mineralogy, 
| For Sale By | Collins <fc Co. | ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Contains additional material supplied 
by Samuel L. Mitchell. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 
456, 247-8 [NP 0329394]. 

3699. 2nd edition, 1819: An | Elementary Introduction | 
To The Knowledge Of | Mineralogy: | Comprising 
| Some Account Of The Characters And Elements Of 
Minerals; | Explanations Of Terms In Common Use; | 
Descriptions Of Minerals, | WithAccounts Of The Places 
And Circumstances In Which | They Are Found; And 
Especially | The Localities of British Minerals. | [rule] | 
By William Phillips, F.L.S. | Member Of The Geological 
Societies Of London And Cornwall | [rule] | Second Edition. 
| [rule] | Nullum est sine nomine saxum. Lucan. | [tapered 
rule] | London: | Printed, And Sold By William Phillips, 
| George Yard, Lombard Street. | [rule] | 1819. 

8°: П 6 a-o 4 p 2 2A-2K 4 2L 1 ; 197«f.; [i]-viii, [4], [i]-cxvi, 
[l]-266 p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 191 x 115 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Preface." — signed W[illiam]. P[hillips]., May 1819.; [4 
pgs], "Contents | Forming an Index to the Introduction."; 
[i]-lxxxii, "Introduction."; [lxxxiii]-xcv, "Explanation Of 
Terms, Sec. | Commonly used in mineralogical 

Description." ; [xcvi]-xcviii, "Of the Arrangement in which 
Minerals are de- | scribed in the following pages."; [xcix]- 
cxvi, "Tabular Arrangement."; [l]-266, Text. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 
456, 247-8 [NP 0329395]. 

3700. 3rd edition, 1823: An | Elementary Introduction | 
To The Knowledge Of | Mineralogy: | Comprising 
| Some Account Of The Characters And Elements Of 
Minerals; | Explanations Of Terms In Common Use; | 
Description Of Minerals, | With Accounts Of The Places 
And Circumstances In Which They | Are Found; And 
Especially | The Localities Of British Minerals. | By 
William Phillips, F.L.S. M.G.S. L.&C. | Hon. Member of 
the Cambridge and Yorkshire Philosophical Societies. | 
[rule] | Third Edition, Enlarged. | [rule] | Nullum est sine 
nomine saxum. Lucan. | [rule] | London: | Printed And 
Sold By W. Phillips, George Yard, Lombard Street; | Sold 
Also By W. And С Tait, Edinburgh; | And R. Milliken, 
Dublin. | [rule] | 1823. 

8°: [8], v, [3], exx, 406, [6] p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. The preliminary part gives physical 
and chemical characters of minerals, the use of the blowpipe 
and acids in analysis, constituents of the earths, alkalies 
and metals, explanation of terms and a discussion of the 
tabular arrangement of minerals. This is followed by the 
descriptive mineralogy. A French— German name index as 
well as an English one ends the work. 

Phillips was an expert of the recently invented 



1142 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Phillips 



reflecting goniometer. He used an insturment of his own 
design which was accurate to the degree half— minute in 
compiling the crystal measurements used in this work. 
As a consequence this edition contained for its time the 
most accurate body of crystal data in existance. This 
information showed conclusively that whenever a crystal 
form was not a perfectly regular solid, Haiiy's values were 
wrong. In some cases Phillips showed the discrepencies 
approached two degrees, and this further reinforced the 
decline of Haiiy's theory of crystals. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 
456, 247-8 [NP 0329396]. 

3701. 4th edition, 1837: An | Elementary Introduction | To | 
Mineralogy: | comprising | a notice of the characters and 
elements of minerals; | with accounts of the places and 
circumstances in which they | are found. | By William 
Phillips, | F.L.S. M.G.S. L. ic С. | Hon. Member Of The 
Cambridge And Yorkshire Philosophical Societies. | [rule] 
| Fourth Edition, Considerablly Augmented, | By Rober 
Allan, | F.R.S.E. M.G.S. L. ice. | London: j Longman, 
Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, ic Longman; | J.G. ic F. 
Rivington, Whittaker, ic Co.; Tegg ic Sons; | Simpkin, 
Marshall, ic Co.; And С Tilt. | [rule] | M.DCCC.XXXVII. 

12°: [A]-D12 2A-2D12 E-R12 S9; 26l/.; [i]-xcvi, 1- 
425, [1] p., index, illus. PAGE SIZE: 192 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to John George Childern.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, 
"Advertisement By The Editor." — signed Robert Allan, 
March 1837.; [vii]-xii, "Preface To The Third Edition." — 
dated 10 May 1823.; [xiii]-lxxviii, "Introduction."; [lxix]- 
lxxvi, "Explanation Of Terms | Used In Mineralogical 
Descriptions." ; [lxxvii]-xcvi, "Of The Arrangement | 
In Which Minerals Are Described In The | Following 
Pages."; [Errata slip tipped in before page 1].; [l]-396, 
Text.; [397]-408, "Appendix: | Consisting Principally 

Of Minerals Of Which So Authen- | tic Analysis Has 
Hitherto Been Published, Or Respect- | ing Which 
Fuller Information Is Required Before | Their Place In 
The General Arrangement Can With | Accuracy Be 
Determined."; [409J-425, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Essentially nothing is left of Phillips' 
original work, except perhaps a lingering clarity in the 
writing. Mineralogy had progressed so much since 

Phillip's death that his ideas were now considered historic 
curiosities, but his name still commanded respect among 
the English public. Hence this edition was brought forward 
by ROBERT ALLAN, who made it a very readable volume. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 
456, 247-8 [NP 0329391]. 

3702. 5th edition, 1844: An | Elementary Treatise | 
on | Mineralogy: | comprising | An Introduction 
To The Science; | by | William Phillips, F.L.S. 
M.G.S.L.&C. | Hon. Member Of The Cambridge And 
Yorkshire Philosophical Societies. | Fifth Edition, | 
From The Fourth London Edition, By Rober Allan: | 
Containing The Latest Discoveries In | American And 
Foreign Mineralogy; | With Numerous Additions To The 
Introduction. | By Francis Alger, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Boston: | William D. 
Ticknor ic Co. | M. DCCC. XLIV. 

8 ° : [4]i [i]- vi > I 2 ], [ vii ]- cl > [2]> [l]-662, [2] p. Page SIZE: 
210 x 120 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso quotation 
from Professor Cleaveland.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1844, 
| ..."; [>]- v b "Preface." — signed F[rancis]. A[lger]., 20 
May 1844.; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Introduction To 
Mineralogy. | [rule] | Part I."; [1 pg], Blank.; [vii]- 
viii, "Contents To The Introduction." ; [ix]-xviii, "Preface 
To The Third Edition." — signed W.P., May 1819.; [xix]-cl, 
"Introduciton." ; [1 pg], "Descriptive Mineralogy. | [rule] | 
Part II."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-597, Text; [598], Blank.; 599- 
634, "Supplement."; [635]-640, "Explanation Of Terms | 



Used In | Mineralogical Descriptions." ; [641J-662, "Index."; 
[1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 
47 (1844), 333-51. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • North 
American Review: 59 (1844), 240-43 [by B. Silliman, Jr.]. • 
NUC: 456, 247-8 [NP 0329397]. 

3703. 6th edition, 1852: An | Elementary Introduction | To 
| Mineralogy, | By The Late | William Phillips. | [rule] | 
New Edition, | With Extensive Alterations And Additions, 
В by | H.J. Brooke, F.R.S. F.G.S. | And | W.H. Miller, 
M.A. F.R.S. F.G.S. | Professor Of Mineralogy | In The 
University Of Cambridge. | [rule] | London: | Longman, 
Brown, Green, And Longmans; Simpkin, Marshall, And | 
Co.; F. And J. Rivington; Whittaker And Co.; Tegg And 
Co.; | And D. Bogue. | 1852. 

12°: j; 6 B-Z 12 2A-2G 12 H 2 ; 35б£.; [i]-xi, [1] errata, 
[1]-700 p., 647 illus., index to mineral species. PAGE SIZE: 
194 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "An | Elementary 
Introduction | to | Mineralogy," verso "London: | Gilbert 
And Rivington, Printers, | St. John's Square."; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]— vii, "Preface." — signed H.J.B. 
[Henry James Brooke].; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xi, "Contents."; 
[1 page], "Errata."; [1]-108, "Introduction."; [109]-634, 
"Description of Species."; [635]-686, "Appendix."; [687]- 
700, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with HENRY JAMES 

Brooke and William Hallowes Miller, this work is one 
of the best textbooks of crystallography and mineralogy 
ever published. In printing sequence this work would be 
considered a sixth edition of William Phillips' introduction 
to Mineralogy (1st ed., London, 1816). Written as it 
was, however, a quarter century after Phillips death, 
with thorough revision and updating, this work quite 
appropiately has been known ever since its publication as 
"Brooke ic Miller." In the preface, Brooke writes that his 
contribution to the work was in supplying "such specimens 
and crystals as it appeared desireable again to examine 
and measure. In every other respect the treatise has been 
composed and arranged entirely by Professor Miller." 

The volume begins with an introduction to the 
science, the first significant portion of which is devoted 
to crystallography. The system adopted is essentially the 
same as that Miller first presented in his earlier A Treatise 
on Crystallography (Cambridge, 1839). The names adopted 
for the six systems of crysallization are cubic, pyramidal, 
rhombohedral, prismatic, oblique, and anorthic. Figures 
are given in the descriptive mineralogy, illustrating the 
crystallization of the species. The crystallographic notation 
employed are the Indices of Miller. Other sections of the 
introduction describe the optical, physical and chemical 
properties of minerals. The descriptive mineralogy based 
upon chemical makeup then follows. Species are listed 
with notes about their common synonyms, their known 
crystal forms, their chemistry following RAMMELSBERG's 
analyses, their optical characters including refraction and 
polarization and other phyical properties. An appendix 
lists minerals which are not fully described or of doubtful 
composition. The work closes with an index to the species 
listed. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 
15 (1853), 41-48. • NUC: 456, 247-8 [NP 0329392]. 

3704. English, 1829 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | Of A | Rich And Valuable Cabinet 
| Of | Minerals; | And, Also, Of A Select | 
Crystallographical Cabinet, | Containing | A Great 
Variety Of Curious Crystals, | To The Extent Of 
Some Thousand Specimens, With Drawings And | 
Measurements Annexed: | The Property Of The 
I Late William Philips, F.R.S., F.L.S., F.G.S., I 



1143 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PlCCOLI 



CATALOGUE 



RICH AND VALUABLE CABINET 



MINERALS; 



CRYSTALLOGRAPHICAL CABINET, 



A GRBAT VARIETY OF CURIOUS CRYSTALS, 



THE PROPERTY OP THE 

LATE WILLIAM PHILLIPS, F.E.S., F.L.S., F.G.S., 



№b 10 be WsqmsdJ of bv $rtbatc «Comrnri. 



г partioolara maj b* bad, bj application to G. B. SoWF.RBV, No. IW>, Regeol 
Street, to whom CommoBicwiooa on the «object ша* be addreaaed. 



•tangon: 

PR INTED FOR HARVEY AND »ARTON, ORACECHURCH STREET. 

1829. 



Catalogue, 1829 

[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Now to be 
disposed of by Private Contract. | [rule] | Further 
particulars may be had, by application to G.B. 
Sowerby, No. 156, Regent- | Street, to whom 
Communication on the subject may be addressed. 
| [rule] | London: | Printed For Harvey And Darton, 
Gracechurch Street. | 1829. 

4°: 7Г 2 B-L 4 M 1 ; 43£; [i]-iv, [l]-82 p. PAGE SIZE: 
212 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Notice."; [l]-82, Text of catalog. 

Rare. Auction sale catalog of Phillip's large 
mineral collection, of which many specimens were used 
to illustrate Phillips textbooks on mineralogy. The text 
of the catalog follows the physical arrangement of the 
collection by briefly describing the specimens contained 
in each of the 100 drawers of the cabinet, together 
with locality information. The cabinet was arranged 
according to the last edition of Phillips' MineraJogy 
(London, 1823), and consist of a total of about 1,000 
selected specimens, that embrace nearly all of the 
mineral species then known, as well as many of the 
varieties. Although heavy on specimens from English 
localities, the remainder of the world is well represented 
in this cabinet of minerals. 

This large mineral collection was sold in its 
entirety at auction to Dr. John Rutter of Liverpool. 
Rutter apparently added a few other specimens, and 
bequeathed it to the Medical Institution of Liverpool. 



Subsequently, the collection was transferred in 1887 
to the Liverpool Museum. There it was completely 
destroyed during the Second World War in the bombing 
raids of May 1941, and so this rare sale catalog is the 
only lasting record of Phillips mineral collection. 

REFERENCES: Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collec- 
tions, 1983: 231. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 220. 

PlCCOLI DEL FAGGIOL, Gregorio. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 780, 32-33. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon. Supplement. • WBI. 

3705. Italian, 1739. 

Ragguaglio di una Grotta, ove sono moite ossa di 
belve diluviane nei monti Veronesi, e dei luoghi 
in quei contorni; e strati di pietra, tra i quali 
stanno i Corni Ammoni; e ove si ritrovano altre 
produzioni maritime. ... Aggiuntevi ... cosmoterree 
ed astronomiche descrizioni dei sistemi ... del 
mondo, ... con riflessioni sopra queste materie. 
Verona, Nella Stamperia dei Fratelli Merlo, 1739. 

4°: [8], 42 p., one folding leaf of plates, maps. 
Three plates are pasted together to make one folded leaf 
of plates. Map on title page of earth in two hemispheres. 

RARE. A comparision of a grotto or cave 
where many fossilized bones of wild animlas had been 
recovered. The location was located near Verona. The 
author compared them to the bones of living animals. 
There is also information concernng astronomical 
descriptions, and speculation on the systems of the 
worlds. 

References: BL: [B. 365.(3.)]. • LKG: XIV 635. 

PIEPENBRING, Georg Heinrich. (Born: 1763; 
DIED: 1806) German apothecary. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 957, 264-283. • Hamberger 
&z Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Jöcher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 447-8. 
• WBI. 

3706. German, 1794. 

Kurzgefasster Grundriss der Mineralogie für An- 
fänger dieser Wissenschaft, tabellatisch entworfen 
von einem Ungemaunten, herausgegeben, mit einer 
Vorrede und Anmerkung versehen von Georg Hein- 
rich Piepenbring, ... Leipzig, 1794. 

4°: 

RARE. A short sketch of mineralogy, written with 
the beginner in mind, and providing tables to display 
the most important information. 

References: BL: [726.f.l2.]. • LKG: XII 134. 

PIETSCH, Johann Gottfried. 

3707. French, 1750. 

Dissertation Sur La Generation Du Nitre Qvi 
A Remporte Le Prix De L'Académie En MDC- 
CXLIX. Par M. Le Docteur Pietsch ... Berlin, Chez 
Haude Et Spener, 1750. 



1144 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pilling 



4 o : 56 p. Dissertation on the formation and 
manufacture of Saltpetre, an important ingredient in 
the preparation of gunpowder. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

3708. German transi., 1750: Abhandlungen von der Erzeugung 
des Salpeters, welche bey der Königl. Académie der 
Wissenschaften in Berlin den Preiß erhalten hat aufgesetzt 
von J. G. Pietsch. Berlin, Haude und Spener, 1750. 

4°: 46 p. Rare. 
References: LKG: XVI 391. 

PILATI, Cristoforo. 

3709. Italian, 1769 [Periodical]. 

Saggio di Storia Naturale Bresciana dato in luce da 
C.P. Brescia, 1769. 

4°. 

Very scarce. All published. Edited by 
Cristoforo Pilati, this is a collection of observations 
on the natural history in the vicinity of Brescia in 
Lombardy in Italy. There is probably some mention 
of the regions minerals. 

References: BL: [661. e. 19.]. • LKG: XIV 641. 

PILLA, Leopoldo. (BORN: Venafro, Terra di Lavoro, 
Italy, 20 October 1805; DIED: Curtatone, Italy, 29 May 
1848) Italian geologist. 

In 1841 Pilla was appointed professor of mineralogy 
and geology at the University of Pisa. He died at a young 
age. 

References: ABI: I 786, 232-256; II 469, 409-413. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 452-3. • WBI. 

3710. Italian, 1840. 

Studi di Geologia ovvero conoscenze elementari 
della Scienza della Terra. Parte I. Trattato 
mineralógico dell Rocce. Napoli, 1840. 
8°: XVI, 136 p. Very scarce. 

3711. Italian, 1845. 

Breve Cenno | Sulla | Ricchezza Minerale | Della 
Toscana | Di Leopoldo Pilla | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [ornament]] Pisa 1845 | Typis 
Rocco Vannucchi. 

8°: 224, [2] p. Page SIZE: 216 x 124 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. This topographical mineralogy 
presents an account of the mineral riches in the region 
around Tuscany, Italy. 

Related work: Pilla wrote a useful study recounting the 
development of mineralogy and geology in Italy: "Cenno 
storico sui progressi della Orittognosia e della Geognosia 
in Italia," Л Progresso della Scienze délie Lettere e délie Arti, 
2 (1832), pp. 37-81, 3 (1832), pp. 165-234 ¿г 5 (1833), pp. 
5-41. 

REFERENCES: Ward $¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 1783. 

PILLER, Mathias. (BORN: Graz, Austria, 25 April 
1733; DIED: Budapest, Hungary, 10 October 1788) 
Austrian Jesuit. 

References: DBA: I 958, 363-366. • Papp, Magyar 
Topografíkus, 2002: p, 408. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 



3712. Latin, 1778. 

Elementa Historiae Naturalis in usum Scholarum 
Grammaticarum et Gymnasiorum per Ragnum 
Hungariae et Provincias eidem admexas ... Budae, 
Typis Regiae Universitatis, 1778. 

3 parts in one volume. 8 o : 

RARE. In 1778, the third part of Piller's Elementa 
Historiée Naturalis appeared. It deals with the mineral 
realm, and, although written in Latin, is the first 
textbook published in Hungary in the subject. It is 
targeted at primary and secondary education students. 

Contents: Pars 1, completens regnum animale ; Pars 
2, complectens regnum vegetabile ; Pars 3, completens 
regnum minérale. 

REFERENCES: Papp, Magyar Topografikus, 2002. 

3713. Latin, 1783. 

Iter per Poseganam Sclavoniae provinciam, mensi- 
bus Junio et Julio anno M.DCCLXXXII. suscep- 
tum a Mathias Piller et Ludwig Mitterpacher. Bu- 
dae, 1783. 

4°: 147 p., 16 plates. 

RARE. Co-authored with Ludwig Mitterpacher. 
This is an account of a natural history trip taken by 
the authors in June and July of 1782. Included are 
notes on the mineralogy of the areas travelled through. 

REFERENCES: BL: 151. d. 9.. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 200. • LKG: XIV 854. 

3714. Latin, 1792. 

Collectio naturalium quae e triplici regno minerali, 
animali et vegetabili undequaque completa post 
obitum ... Mathias Piller ... reperta est. Grascij, 
1792. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. Published after the author's death, 
this is the first printed catalogue of a natural history 
collection including minerals to be published on a 
Hungarian collection (Piller's). It is divided into three 
divisions of mineral, animal and vegetable. 

References: BL: [7383.d.l5.(2.)]. 

PILLING, Matthias Zacharius. (Born: ?; Died: 
Altenberg, Germany, 1674) German physician 

References: DBA: I 958 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: ?' 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



398-399. • Hirsch, 
i Jocher, Gelehrten- 



3715. Latin, 1674. 

Bitumen | & | Lignum | Fossile Bitumi- | nosum | 
Cum índice gemino, | descriptum | à | D. Matthia 
Zacha- | ria Pillingen, | Medico Altenburgensi.. 
| [rule] | Altenburgi, | Typis Gothofredi Richteri, 
Typ. Aul. | Anno 1674. 

8°: [8], 114, [6] p. 

VERY RARE. This lengthy work appears to 
deal primarily with coal, petroleum, peat, and the 
like, which were of tremendous importance in the 
seventeenth century German economy. 

REFEREN« 'ES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literstur, 
1798-9: 2, 158. • LKG: XVI 261. • VD17: 39:115410N. 



1145 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PlNI 



PINI, Ermenegildo. (Born: 1739; Died: 1825) Italian 
mathematician & naturalist. 

Pini was a member of the Order of the Barnabites, 
and was employed as a professor of natural history at the 
University of Milan. He wrote many works founded on the 
natural sciences. His Introduzione alio Studio della Storia 
Naturale (Milano, 1773; [10], 13-165 p.) contains a history 
and bibliography of these sciences. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 788, 47-58; II 470, 312-313; II S 
65, 191-197. • Benvenuti, Dizionario degli Italiani all'Estero, 
1890. • Biographie Universelle: 33, 369 [Born 1741]. • De 
Tipaldo, Biografía degli Italiani, 1834-45. • Ferchl: 413. • 
Imperatori, Dizionario di Italiani all'Estero, 1956. • Nagler, 
Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 40, 271. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
454-5. • Rovida, C, Elogio di Ermenegildo Pini. Milano, G. 
Truffi, 1832. 141 p. [OkU]. • WBI. 

3716. Italian, 1777. 

Osservazioni | Mineralogiche Su La Miniera | Di 
Ferro Di Rio | Ed Altre Parti | Dell' Isola D 'Elba. 
I Di J Ermenegildo Pini | C.R.B. [ [ornament] | 
[ornate rule] | In Milano presso Giuseppe Marelli. | 
Con licenza de' Superiori. | M. DCC. LXXVII. 

12°: 110 p., one folding plate, one folding map. 

Rare. In this mineralogical monograph, there is 
a description of the iron mines of the Island of Elba. 

REFERENCES: BL: [665. b. 7.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
641. • LKG: XIV 532. • NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 0374901]. • 
Ward i¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1786. 

3717. German transi., 1780: Mineralogische Beobachtungen 
über die Eisengrube bey Rio und in andern Gegenden der 
Insel Elba von Ermenegildo Pini. Aus dem Italiänischen 
ins Teutsche übersetzt, und mit den neuern Bemerkungen 
Herrn Köstlin u.a. vermehrt, nebst einer Abhandlung von 
besondern Kristallgestalten des Feldspats, herausgegeben 
von Johann Friedrich Gmelin. Halle, bey Johann Jacob 
Gebauer, 1780. 

8°: [10], 158 p., [4] leaves of plates. 

RARE. Translation by Karl Heinrich Köstlin [1754/5- 
1783] of Osservazioni Mineralogiche sur In Miniera di Ferro 
(Milano, 1777) and edited by Johann Friedrich Gmelin 
[1748-1804]. There is also some additional commentary 
supplied by the translator and editor. 

Another German transi., 1792: Mineralogische Beobach- 
tungen über die Eisen-Bergwercke. auf der Insel Elba, 
published in: Friedrich August Weber's, Mineralogische 
Beschreibungen merkwürdiger Gebirge und Vulkane Italiens, 
vol. 2 (1792). [BL, 972.g.33.]. 

References: LKG: XIV 533a. • NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 
0374898]. • Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 304. 

3718. French, 1779. 

Memoire | Sur Des Nouvelles | Cristallisations | 
De Feldspath | Et Autres Singularités Renfermées 
I Dans Les Granites Des Environs | De Baveno. 
| Par Hermenegilde Pini Barnabite | Professeur 
d'Histoire Naturelle | à Milan. | [ornament] | A 
Milan chez Joseph Marelli | Avec approbation. [ 
MDCCLXXIX. 

8°: 62 p., [2] fold, leaves of plates 

VERY SCARCE. Description of the various 

crystallization forms of feldspar found in the granite 
surrounding Baveno, Italy. This particular feldspar 
occuranceis noted for a well developed and specific type 



of twin now now as a "Baveno twin," due to this first 
comprehensive study. 

References: BL: [B.410.(2.)]. 
NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 0374896]. • 
CataJogue, 1976: 2, 304. • Ward 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1787. 



• LKG: XIV 648. • 
Roller &c Goodman, 
&c Carozzi, Geology 



HERMENEGILDI TINI 



DE VXSARUM МЕТЛШСЛКим 
EXCOCriONF. 



VOLUMEN I. 

ÇVO I» V. ЫМ01ТДЦ 




ramoÍAdi, „ Тдогрь ju,«h¡ Миш. 

M.DCCLXX1X. 




De Venarum Metallicarum Excoctione, 1779 

3719. Latin, 1779-80 [First edition]. 

Hermenegildi Pini | C.R.S.P. | De Venarum 
Metallicarum | Excoctione | [double rule] | Volumen 
I. | Quo in V. Libros tributo | Explicantur, quae 
ad earn rem generatim faciunt. | [ornament] | [ornate 
rule] | Mediolani, ex Typographia Josephi Marelli. 
| Cum Approbatione. | M.DCC.LXXIX. 

2 vols. [vol 1: 1779] 8°: [8], 275, [2] p., 12 
folded leaves of plates, [vol 2: 1780] 8°: [12], 235 (i.e., 
335), [1] p., 24 folded leaves of plates. Pages 334-335 
misnumbered 234-235. 

RARE. Describes the metallic minerals and 
mineral industries. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1651/1641.]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 640. • NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 0374889]. • Roller & 
Goodman, CataJogue, 1976: 2, 304. 

3720. Another edition, 1780-1: H. Pini de venarum 
metallicarurn excoctione. Vindobonas, 1780-1. 

2 vols. Very rare. 
REFERENCES: BL: [445.d.l0.]. 

3721. Italian, 1783 [First edition]. 

Memoria | Mineralógica | Sulla Montagna | E Sui 
Contorni Di S. Gottardo | Di Ermenegildo Pini | 
C.R.B. | [ornament] | In Milano | [double rule] | 
nella Stamperia di Giuseppe Marelli | Con licenza 
de' Superiori. | MDCCLXXXIII. 

8°: [16], 128 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Description of the mineralogical 
wonders around St. Gothard in the Alps. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.237.(2.)]. • LKG: XIV 485. • 
NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 0374897]. 

3722. German transi., 1784: Hermenegild Pini | über den | 
S. Gotthardsberg | und seine | umliegenden Gegenden. | 
[rule] | Aus dem | Italienischen übersetzt. | [ornament] 
| [double rule] | Wien, | in der Johann Paul Kraußischen 
Buchhandlung, | 1784. 



1146 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pinkerton 



MEMORIA 


MINERALÓGICA 


SULLA MONTAGNA 


E SUI COMTOR.NI Dt S. GOTTARDO 


DI ERMENEGILDO PINI 


C. R. Б. 


ШШШ. 


^^ш 


IN MILANO 


NELLA SrAMPERlA D! GlUSEPPE MaRELLI 


Co» Uceaba de Super'soîi. 


V.DCCLÏXXI1I, 



Memoria Mineralógica. 1783 

8 o : [12], 188, [2] p., one map. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [726.f.2.(2.)]. • LKG: XIV 486a. 
• NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 0374906]. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 304. 

3723. Italian, 1790. 

Di Alcuni Fossili Singolari delia Lombardia 

Austriaca, e di Altre Parti dell'Italia Memoria 

di Ermenegildo Pini nella quale Trattasi pure di 

un Vulcanosupposto nella Lombardia Medesima ... 

Milano, 1790. 

8 o : 48 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Petrology. 

References: LKG: XIV 649a. • NUC: 459, 72-3 [NP 



PINKERTON, John. (BORN: Edinburgh, Scotland, 
27 February 1758; DIED: Paris, France, 10 May 1826) 
Scottish antiquarian & historian. 

Pinkerton lived in many places Europe throughout 
his life, authoring works on geography and travel. He is 
best remembered for his General Collections of Voyages and 
Travels (13 vols., London, 1808-13), which contain abstracts 
and translations of previous published works. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 878, 238-298; 1230, 442. • Biographie 
Universelle. • DNB. • Eminent Scotsmen. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 455-6. • 
Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63. • Watt, 
Bihliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



ESQUISSE 

D'UNE NOUVELLE CLASSIFICATION 
DE MINÉRALOGIE; 

DE QUELQUES »MASQUES SUE LA NOMENCLATURE 

DES ROCHES. 
PAR M. JEAN PINKERTON; 

TRADUIT DE l' AN G LOIS PAR H. J. JANSSN. 



A PARIS, 

1. JANSEN, RUE DES POSTES, N«.6, 
PRÈS DE L'ESTRAPADE. 



AN XI. _ 180З. 



3724. French, 1803. 

Esquisse D'Une Nouvelle Classification 



De 



Esquisse d'une Nouvelle Classification, 1803 

Minéralogie; | Suivi | De Quelques Sur La 
Nomenclature | Des Roches. | Par M. Jean 
Pinkerton; | Traduit De L'Anglois Par H.J. Jansen. 
| [tapered rule] | A Paris, | Chez H.J. Jansen, Rue 
Des Postes, №. 6, [ Près De L'Estrapade. | [rule] 
| An XL— 1803. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-6 4 ; 28f.; [i]-viij, [l]-46, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 
215 x 135 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viij, 
"Préface."; [l]-46, Text.; [1 pg], "Sous Presse Chez Le 
Même Libraire."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. The present work is an attempt at 
classification according to a new system of names. 

Translator the same as the French edition of 
Francq de Berkhey?? Also the publisher of this 
book???? 

H.J. Jansen. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Dutch translator. 

Same as the publisher / printer H.J. Jansen. Or, this may 
refer to Heinrich Jansen [1741-1812], Dutch translator. See 
References. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 162. (Jansen) Biographie 
Universelle. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 
3725. English transi., 1811: Petrology. | A | Treatise on 
Rocks. | By J. Pinkerton. | Vol. 1. | [vignette] | London. 
| Printed For White, Cochrane &c Co. Fleet Street. | By S. 
Hamilton & Co. Weybridge. | 1811. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: П 1 a-c 8 d 4 B-Pp 8 Qq 4 ; 328¿.; [2], 
[i]-lv, [1], [l]-599, [1] p., engraved title page with vignette. 
[VOL 2] 8°: II 1 a 8 b 2 B-Tt 8 ; 339f.; [2], [i]-xx, [l]-656 p., 3 
plaves. PAGE SIZE: 225 x 135 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [i]-xlvii, "Introduction."; [xlviii], Blank.; [xlix]-li, 
"Contents | Of The First Volume."; [Hi], Blank.; [liii]- 



1147 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Pinkerton 



lv, "Corrections And Additions."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-599, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-xvi, 
"Introduction." ; [xvii]-xx, "Contents | Of The Second 
Volume."; [l]-590, Text.; [591], "Appendix."; [592], Blank.; 
[593]-637, Text of appendix.; [638], Blank.; [639]-651, 
"Index."; [652], Blank.; 653-654, "Plates In Vol. I. [-Vol. 
III.": 655-656, Publisher's list. 



GENERAL COLLECTION 



BEST AND MOST INTERESTING 



VOYAGES AND TRAVELS 



IN ALL PARTS OF -THE WORLD; 



DIGESTED ON A NEW ¡'LAN. 



BY JOHN PINKERTON, 



ILI.I STRATKD WITH PLATES. 
VOLUME THE FIRST. 



General Collection, 1808 

3726. English, 1808-14 [First edition]. 

A | General Collection | Of The | Best And 
Most Interesting | Voyages And Travels | In 
All Parts Of The World; | Many Of Which Are 
Now First Translated Into English. | Digest On A 
New Plan. | [tapered rule] | By John Pinkerton, | 
Author Of Modern Geography, &:c. &c. | [tapered 
rule] | Illustrated With Plates. | Volume The 
First [-Seventeenth]. | [tapered rule] | London: | 
Printed For Longman, Hurst, Rees, And Orme, 
Paternosters Row; | And Cadell And Davies, In 
The Strand. | 1808 [-1814]. 

17 vols. [VOL 1: 1808] 4°: 7Г 1 A 2 a 1 2 a 4 b 2 B-5P 4 
5Q 2 ; lit.; [6], [i]-xiv, [1]-851, [1] p., 10 plates. [VOL 2: 
1808] 4°: t 2 a 1 B-5N 4 50 1 ; lit.; [6], [l]-833, [1] p., 12 
plates. [VOL 3: 1809] 4°: 7Г 2 B-6A 4 ; lit.; [4], [1]-919, 
[1] p., 14 plates. [VOL 4: 1809] 4°: 7Г 2 B-4Y 4 4Z 1 ; lit.; 
[4], [l]-722 p., 18 plates, [vol 5: 1809] 4°: 7Г 2 B-6K 4 ; 
lit.; [4], [l]-992 p., 13 plates, [vol 6: 1809] 4°: 7Г 2 B- 
5Y 4 5Z 5 ; lit.; [4], [1]-913, [1] p., 4 plates. [VOL 7: 1811] 



4°: 7Г 2 B-5L 4 5M 3 ; lit.; [4], [1]-821, [1] p., 13 plates. 
[VOL 8: 1811] 4°: 7Г 2 B-5F 4 ; lit.; [4], [l]-776 p., 18 
plates. [VOL 9: 1811] 4°: 7Г 2 B-5M 4 5N 2 ; lit.; [4], [1]- 
828 p., 8 plates, [vol 10: 1811] 4°: Я 2 B-5E 4 5F 1 ; lit.; 
[4], [l]-770 p., 8 plates, [vol 11: 1812] 4°: 7Г 2 B-6E 4 ; 
lit.; [4], [l]-952 p., 15 plates. [VOL 12: 1812] 4°: Я 2 B- 
4Q 4 4R 3 ; lit.; [4], [l]-678p., 16 plates, [vol 13: 1812] 
4°: 7Г 2 B-5S 4 5T 2 ; lit.; [4], [l]-876 p., 9 plates, [vol 
14: 1813] 4°: 7Г 2 B-5S 4 5T 5 ; lit.; [4], [1]-881, [1] p., 11 
plates. [VOL 15: 1814] 4°: JT 2 B-50 4 ; lit.; [4], [l]-839, 
[1] p., 16 plates. [VOL 16: 1814] 4°: 7Г 2 B-6A 4 6B 2 ; lit.; 
[4], [1]-917, [1] p., 2 plates. [VOL 17: 1814] 4°: 7Г 2 a-e 4 
B-2K 4 A-3M 4 3N 5 ; lit.; [4], [i]-xxxix, [1], [l]-255, [1], 
[l]-472 p. Page size: 280 x 220 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan 
and Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [2 pgs], 

"Advertisement."; [2 pgs], "Contents | Of The | First 
Volume."; [i], "List Of The Plates In Volume I."; [ii], 
Blank.; [iii]-viii, "Preface | Explaining The | Plan And 
Arrangement Of This Work." ; [ix]-xi, "A | General | 
Table Of Contents." (for all 17 volumes).; [xii]-xiv, "A 
| General | List Of Plates." (for all 17 volumes).; [1]-851, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Second Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "List Of 
The Plates In Volume IL"; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-833, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Third Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume III."; [1]-913, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Fourth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume IV."; [l]-722, Text. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Fifth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume V."; [l]-992, Text. 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Sixth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume VI."; [1]-913, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 7] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Seventh Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume VIL"; [1]-821, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 8] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Eighth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume VIII."; [l]-776, Text. 

[Vol 9] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Nineth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume IX."; [lJ-828, Text. 

[Vol 10] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Tenth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume X."; [l]-770, Text. 

[Vol 11] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Eleventh Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates 
In Volume XL"; [l]-952, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 12] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Twelfth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates In 
Volume XII."; [l]-678, Text. 

[Vol 13] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Thirteenth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates 



1148 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PisANi de Serres 



In Volume XIII."; [l]-876, Text. 

[Vol 14] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Fourteenth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates 
In Volume XIV."; [1]-881, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 15] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Fifteenth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates 
In Volume XV."; [l]-839, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 16] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | 
Of The | Sixteenth Volume."; [1 pg], "List Of The Plates 
In Volume XVI."; [1]-917, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 17] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Strahan and 
Preston, | Printers-Street, London."; [1 pg], "Contents | Of 
The | Third Volume."; [1 pg], Blank.; [i]-xxxix, "Prospect 
| Of The | Origin And Progress Of Discovery, | By Sea 
And Land, | In Ancient, Modern, And The Most Recent 
Times."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-255, "Catalogue | Of | Books 
Of Voyages And Travels."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-472, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. An elaborate collection of voyage 
accounts, containing details of virtually every major 
voyage to date, often for the first time in English. 
"Of great value for its texts" (Hill), Pinkerton's 
General Collection also contains one of the earliest 
bibliographies on Australasia and the Pacific. This 
255-page catalogue found in volume 17 lists voyages by 
geographical location, and includes sections on world 
voyages, Australasia, New Holland, and Polynesia; 
followed by a detailed analytical index, certainly one 
of the most ambitious ever attempted, comprising in 
its 472 pages everything from Aa to Zwellendam.The 
author's summary in the same volume discusses the 
achievements of Cook from a contemporary perspective: 
"The Voyages of Cook may therefore be regarded as 
forming an illustrious epoch., the old catalogues of 
pictures and statues, with trifling adventures by sea 
and land, which were called books of travels, have sunk 
into obscurity before the new and important works" . 
Pinkerton concludes his remarks on Cook with the note 
that "..an English colony was sent to Australia, which 
will infallibly diffuse illuminations over that remote 
quarter of the world" (p. i). 

REFERENCES: Beddie, M.K., Bibliography of Captain 
James Cook, R.N., F.R.S., Circumnavigator. Second edition. 
Sydney, Library of New South Wales, 1970. xvi, 

894 p. [Standard bibliography covering all aspects of Cook 
literature, including that of his associates, imaginative 
literature, biographies, etc.]: no. 77. • Hill, The Hill 
Collection of Pacific Voyages, 1974-83: p. 236. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 62957. 

3727. 1810-4: A general collection of the best and most 
interesting voyages and travels in all parts of the world; 
many of which are now first translated into English. 
Digested on a new plan. By John Pinkerton ... London, 
Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme [etc.] 1810-14. (Vols. 
1-6 published, Philadelphia, Kimber &c Conrad, 1810-2). 

17 vols. "Catalogue of books of voyages and travels," 
vol. 17, p. [l]-255. Vols. I-IV published in Philadelphia. 
Very scarce. 

PINNOCK, William. (Born: 1782; Died: 1843) 
English educator. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 878, 348-349. • WBI. 

3728. English, cl822. 

A I Catechism Of I Mineralogy; or, An 



Introduction | to the | Knowledge Of | The 
Mineral Kingdom. | [tapered rule] | Adapted To 
The | Capacities Of Youth, [ and calculated no 
less to amuse than to instruct | them. | [rule] | By 
A Friend To Youth. | [rule] | London: | Printed By 
Bensley And Son, | Bolt Court, Fleet Street, | For 
Pinnock And Maunder, | 267, Strand. 

8°: 72 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Other titles in the series: 

Pinnock, William. A Catechism of the First 
Principles of Natural History. A Catechism of 

Entomology. A Catechism of Mineralogy. A Catechism 
of Geology. A Catechism of Conchology. A Catechism 
of the Elements of Botany. Catechism of Agriculture. 
London: Whittaker Treacher &¿ Co., 1823-35. 7 tracts 
bound together; 72 pp. each. Many b/w illustrations. 
Contemporary brown speckled cloth, gilt lettering on 
spine. 

References: NUC. 

PIROLI, A. 

3729. Italian, 1841 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogo Sistemático e Descrittivo delle Specie di 
Minerali posseduti da A. P. Parma, 1841. 

8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
480 [attributes authorship to A. Piroli]. 

PISA (Pisae). 

3730. Latin, 1533. 

Speculum Metallorum et Lapidum. August, 1533. 
4°: Very rare. 

References: BL. • LKG: XVI 16. 

PISANI DE SERRES, Felix. (BORN: Constantinople, 
Turkey, 28 April 1831; DIED: Rue de Furstenberg, 
France, 7 November 1920) French chemist, mineral 
dealer & writer. 

Pisani's father was in the Russian diplomatic service. 
His mother was daughter of Félix de Serres, professor of 
chemistry at Clermont-Ferrand. In 1854, he entered into 
C.F. Gerhardt's private school of chemistry in Paris, which, 
when Gerhardt was appointed to Strasbourg in 1855, 
passed into the hands of Emil Kopp, and later to Pisani 
himself. Later, the laboratory was removed to Rue de 
Furstenberg, where in addition to teaching private classes 
in chemistry and various consulting work, Pisani carried 
on an active business dealing in minerals and geological 
specimens. As early as 1869, he sold specimens to the 
British Museum. His laboratory was a natural meeting 
place for Parisian mineralogists before the founding of the 
French Mineralogical Society in 1878. His principal work 
was in the chemical analysis of minerals. The species 
"Pisanite" was named after him in 1860. 

REFERENCES: Bull. Soe. Chim. Paris: 27 (1920), 892. 

• Cleevely, World Palseontological Collections, 1983: 233. 

• Mineralogical Magazine: ?? (19??), 254-5, portrait. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 1043-4. • Sarjeant, Geoiogists, 1980: 3, 1896. 

3731. French, 1875 [First edition]. 

Traite Elémentaire de Minéralogie... Précédé d'une 
Préface par M. Des Cloizeaux... Paris, G. Masson, 
1875. 



1149 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Piso 



8 o : [7], 407, [1] p., 184 woodcut illus. 

VERY SCARCE. An elementary textbook in 

mineralogy the standard topics are covered and 
include descriptions of the physical properties, chemical 
properties and mineral descriptions. The famous French 
mineralogist Des Cloizeaux has added a preface, and 
apparently the work had some popularity being issued 
in three ever larger editions to 1890. 

References: NUC. 

3732. 2nd edition, 1883: Traite Élémentaire | De | 
Minéralogie | Par | M.F. Pisani | [short rule] | Précédé 
D'Une Préface | Par M. Des Cloizeaux | De L'Institut 
I [short rule] | Deuxième Edition Revue Et Augmentée | 
Avec 192 figures dans le texte | Paris | G. Masson, Editeur 
| Libraire De L'Académie De Médecine | 120, Boulevard 
Saint-Germain, en face de l'École de Médecine | [short rule] 
| M DCCC LXXXIII. 

8°: 192 woodcut illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: NUC. 

3733. 3rd edition, 1890: Traité Élémentaire | De | 
Minéralogie | Par | M.F. Pisani | [short rule] | Précédé 
D'Une Préface | Par M. Des Cloizeaux | De L'Institut 
| [short rule] | Troisième Edition, Revue Et Augmentée | 
Avec 212 figures dans le texte | Paris | G. Masson, Ekliteur 
| Libraire De L'Académie De Médecine | 120, Boulevard 
Saint-Gerrnain, en face de l'Ecole de Médecine | [short rule] 
| 1890. 

8°: viii, 446 p., 212 illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: NUC. 

PISO (Pies), Willem. (BORN: Leiden, The Nether- 
lands, 1611; DIED: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 
November 1678) Dutch physician. 

Piso was educated at the Universities of Leiden and 
Caen, from which he received his M.D. in 1633. He then 
established a medical practice in Amsterdam. In 1637 
Piso was sent by the Dutch West Indian Company to be 
the physician to Johan Maurits of Nassau, the governor of 
the colony in Brasil, and physician to the colony. During 
his extended stay, in conjunction with Markgraf, he wrote 
the Historia Naturalis Brasilioe, a compendium of tropical 
medicine, pharmacology (including the introduction of a 
Brasilian root into European use), and natural history. He 
returned to the Netherlands in 1644. By 1648 Piso had 
settled in Amsterdam, and there he established a medical 
practice. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 
• BAB: 535, 268-281. • DSB: 10, ??. • Dutch Medicai 
Biography: 1535 [by G.A. Lindeboom]. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biographisch Woordenboek, 
1886. • NNBW. • Van Andel, M.A., "Willem Piso, een 
baanbreker de tropischegenees-kunde," Bijdragen tot de 
geslüedenis der geneeskunde, 14 (1924), 239-54. • Van Andel, 
M. A., see the introduction to "Capita nonnula de ventris 
fluxibus, de dysentaria, de lue indica, de ipecacuanha," 
in: Opúsculo selecta neerlandicorum de arte medica, 14 
(Amsterdam 1937), xii-xxxviii. [This introduction, which 
has an English translation on facing pages, is said to be the 
best study of Piso.]. • WBI. 

3734. Latin, 1648. 

[Title contained within an engraved design: top 
compartment] Historia Natvralis | Brasiliae, | 
Auspicio et Beneficio | Jllvstrjss. I. Mavritii 
Com. Nassav | Jlljvs Provncjae Et Marjs Svmmj 
Praefectj Adornata: | In qua | Non tantum 
Plantae et Animalia, sed et In- | digenarum morbi, 
ingenia et mores describuntur et | Iconibus supra 




Historia Natvralis Brasiliae, 1648 

quingentas illustrantur. | [Bottom compartment:] 
Lvgdvn. Batavorvm, | Apud Franciscum Hackium, 
| et | Amstelodami, | Apud Lud. Elzeverium. 1648. 

2°: *6 A-P4 Q2; (f)4 A-Z4 Aa-Oo* Pp2; 222f.; 
[12], 122, [2] p.; [8], 293, [7] p., including engraved 
and printed titles. Profusely illustrated with woodcut 
illustrations of plants, animals, insects, fish and genre 
scenes. Page SIZE: 380 x 250 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored by Georg Markgraf 
[see note below] and edited by JOANNIS DE Laet. 
The Historia Natvralis Brasiliae is a pioneer work 
on tropical medicine and the first illustrated natural 
history of Brazil. It remained until the publication of 
the great expeditions of the nineteenth century, the only 
illustrated work describing Brazilian natural history. 
Typical of the time, it is a sumptuous publication from 
the famous Dutch publisher Elzevir, and it is one of the 
beautiful Dutch works on Braziliana. 

The work is divided into two parts: the first 
by Piso (pp. 1-122) provides an important account of 
Brazilian medicine, on page 35 giving the first account 
of separating yaws from syphilis. The second portion 
(pp. 1-293) is devoted to Markgraf's natural history 
studies and studies of astronomy performed at an 
observatory built by Nassau in his palace in Recife. It is 
divided into eight books: (1-3) on plants, (4), fish, (5) 
birds, (6) quadrupeds, (7) insects and (8) a valuable 
description of the North-eastern region of Brazil and 
its inhabitants. This last section was written by Laet 
and is a valuable ethnographic study. Although only 



1150 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Platt 



brief incidental references are made to the minerals of 
the country, this is the first mineralogical description of 
this geologically rich land. 

Second edition, 1658: [Title within an engraved 
design: top compartment] Gulielmi Pisonis | Medjcj 
Amstelaedamensjs | De | Indiae Utriusque | Re Naturali 
Et Medica | Ljbrj Qvatvordecjm, | Quorum contenta 
pagina sequens | exhibet. | [Bottom compartment:] 

Amstelaedami, | Apud Ludovicum et Danielem | 
Elzevirios. | A° do lo С LVIII. 2°: [24], [l]-248, 247-327, 
[7], [l]-40, [1J-226, [2] p. [Cf. Hunt Botanical Catalog, 2, 
302-3, no. 280; Sabin, no. 63029]. 

Modern translations and reprints: [1942] Historia Natural 
Do Brasil. Tradução De Morts. Dr. José Procopio De 
Magalhães. Edição Do Museu Paulista Comemorativa Do 
Cincoente. São Paulo, Imprensa Oficial do Estado, 1942. 
2 o : [423] p., incl. illus., facsim., tables. Contains: Jorge 
Marcgrave, de Liebstad (1610-1644) Escorço biográfico, por 
Affonso de E. Taunay included in "Comentarios" (civ p. 
at end) and bibliographies. "Prefacio" signed: Affonso 
de E. Taunay. [AzU Science Oversize QH117.M3165]. • 
[1948] História Natural Do Brasil Ilustrada. Tradução Do 
Alexandre Correia. Seguida Do Texto Original, Da Biografia 
Do Autor E De Comentários Sôb. [São Paulo] Companhia 
Editora Nacional, 1948. 2 o : xx, 434 p., illus. [AzU 
Science Oversize: QH117.P69]. • [1957] História Natural E 
Médica Da índia Ocidental. Em Cinco Livros por Guilherme 
Piso. Traduzida E Anotada Por Mário Lobo Leal. Revista Por 
Felisberto Carneiro E Eduar. Rio de Janeiro, I. N. L., 1957. 
4 : xix, 685 p., illus., facsims. Contains: "Bibliografia 
de Piso": p. xii-xiii. "Bibliografia sobre Piso": p. xiii-xvi. 
Series: Coleção de Obras Raras, no. 5. [AzU Science 
QH117.P692]. 

Georg Markgraf (Marcgraf, Marcgrave). (BORN: 

Liebstadt, Meissen, Germany, 20 September 1610: DIED: 
San Paolo de Luanda, Angola, Africa, August 1644) 
German naturalist & traveler. Markgraf matriculated at 
Leiden University in 1636. Between 1638 and 1644, he took 
part in a military and exploratory expedition to the Dutch 
settlements in Brazil under the leadership of Count Maurice 
of Nassau. During this expedition he explored the natural 
history of the region thoroughly, including zoology, botany, 
astronomy, cartography and meteorology. He assembled 
collections of plants and animals. The dried plants are 
still preserved in the Botanical Museum, Copenhagen. He 
also made extensive notes and drawings of the things he 
encountered which were used by Лап de Lact, to illustrate 
the Historiée Natvralis Brasilias (1648). On his return 
from Brazil he stopped to explore Africa, but succumbed 
to a tropical fever there. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC. • Borba, Bibliographie 
Brasiliana, 1983: 2, 675-6. • Garrison &; Morton: 5303. • 
Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 244. • Lichtenstein, H., "Die 
Werke von Marcgrave und Piso über die Naturgeschichte 
Brasiliens, erläutert aus den wiederaufgefundenen Origi- 
nalzeichnungen," Abhandlung der Preussischen Akademie des 
Wissenschaften. Physicalische Abhandlung, for 1814-5 (1818), 
p. 201-222 &; for 1817 (1819), p. 155-78 &¿ for 1820-1 (1823), 
p. 237-54, 267-88 & for 1826 (1829), p. 49-65. • LKG: XIV 
890 & 891a. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1533. • Palau, Manual, 
1948-77: no. 227441. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literatura; Botán- 
icas, 1871-3: no. 7157. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 
63028 ["There are also copies on large paper."]. • White- 
head, P. J. P., "The Original Drawings for the Historia Natu- 
ralis Brasiliae of Piso and Marcgrave (1648)," Journal of the 
Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 7 (1976), 409- 
22. • Wood, Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: p. 520. 
(Markgraf (Marcgraf, Marcgrave)) ADB: 20, 337-8. • DSB: 
9, 122-3. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 172-3. 
• Gudger, E.W., " Georg Marcgrave, the first student of 
American natural history," Popular Science Monthly, 1912, 
250-74. • Whitehead, P.J. P., "The biography of Georg 
Marcgraf and his brother Christian, translated by James 
Petiver," Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natu- 



ral History, 9 (1979), 301-14. 

PISONIS, Guilielmus. 

See: Piso (pies), Willem. 

PLATNER, Johann Zacharias. (Born: 1694; Died: 
1748) German physician. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 963, 442-445. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 468. • WBI. 

De Generatione Metallorum Consensu Amplissimi Philo- 
sophorum Ordinis Disputabunt Praeses M. Johannes Zach- 
arias Platner, Et Respondens David Gottlob Dietze, Stol- 
berg. Misn. ... (Lipsiae, 1717). 
See: Dietze, David Gottlob. 

PLATT, Hugh, Sir. (Born: 1552; Died: c1611) 
English agricultural writer. 

Platt matriculated at St. John's College, Cambridge 
in 1568 and received his degree in 1571-2. He turned 
his attention to natural science, practical invention and 
agriculture. He wrote several works, mostly regarding 
agriculture, that went through numerous editions. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 881, 215-223. • DNB: 45, 407 [by S. Lee]. 
• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 206-7. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3735. English, 1653. 

[Contained within an ornate border:] The | Jewel 
House | Of | Art and Nature: | Containing | Divers 
Rare and Profitable Inven- | tions, together with 
sundry new Experiments in | the Art of Husbandry. 
| With | Diver Chimical Conclusions concerning 
the Art | of Distillation, and the rare practises and 
uses thereof. | Faithfully and familiarly set down, 
according to | the Authours own experience. | 
[rule] | By Sir Hugh Plat of Lincolns Inne, Knight. 
| [rule] | Wherunto is added, A rare and excellent 
Discourse | of Minerals, Stones, Gums, and Rosins; 
with the vertues | and use thereof. By D.B. Gent. 
| [rule] | London: Printed by Bernard Alsop, and are 
to be | sold at his house in Grubstreet, near the 
Upper Pump. 1653. 

4°: A-Z 4 Aa-Gg 4 (B2 signed C2); 120 1 eaves.; 
[8], 232 p. Numerous errors in pagination. Ornamental 
initials and headpieces. The Discourse on Stones begins 
on Fflr. 

SCARCE. Piatt's first book and shows his extensive 
knowledge of practical agriculture matters. Thetreatise 
includes a compendium of 150 recipes, experiments 
and inventions. It was one of Piatt's most popular 
works having been previously published in 1594 (first 
edition). It is, however, Arnold de Boate's [see note 
below] Discourse on Minerals, Stones, Gums and Rosins 
(pp. 217-232) that is of interest to the mineralogist. 

Arnold de Boate. (BORN: Gorcum, The Netherlands, 
1600?; DIED: Paris, France?, 1653?) Dutch physician, 
hebraist & writer. Brother of GERARD BOATE. Boate 
received his M.D. from Leyden. He emmigrated to Ireland 
and opened a medical practice in Dublin. He became 
phsician-general of English forces in Ireland. He studied 
Hebrew rabbinical writings. Eventually, he relocated to 
Paris. 



1151 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plattes 



REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 644. • Hunt 
Botanical Catalog: no. 261. • Wing: P-2390. (Boate) 
Biografisch Woordenboek Nederland. • DNB. 

PLATTES, Gabriel. (Born: 1600?; Died: London, 
England, 1655?) English scientist. 

Practically nothing is known of Plattes. He is thought 
to be of Dutch extraction, and he was an author on 
agricultural subjects. His notable work on the subject is 
A Discovery of Infinite Treasure (London, 1639). He was 
an original thinker and thorough scientist, who insisted on 
practical experimentation to confirm hypothesis. Though 
described as the "original genius in husbandry," he was 
neglected in his lifetime. Despite his poverty, he refused to 
beg for money and eventually died of starvation. His body 
was found in the street. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 881, 255-256. • DNB: 45, 410. • Watt, 
Bihliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3736. English, 1639 [First edition]. 

A Discovery of Sub- | terraneall Treasure, viz. | Of 
all manner of Mines and Mineralls, | from the Gold 
to the Coale; with plaine | Directions and Rules 
for the finding of | tehm in all Kingdomes and 
Countries. | And also the Art of Melting, Refining, 
and Assaying of | tehm is plainly declared, so 
that every ordinary man, | that is indifferently 
capacious, may with small | charge presently try 
the value of such | О ares as shall be found either 
by | rule or by accident. | Whereunto is added 
a reall Experiment whereby every ignorant | man 
may presently try whether any peece of Gold that [ 
shal come to his hands be true or counterfeit, with- 
| out defacing or altering the forme thereof, | and 
more certainly than any Gold- | smith or Refiner 
could for- | merly discerne. | Also a perfect way to 
try what colour any Berry, Leafe, Flower, | Stalke, 
Root, Fruit, Seed, Barke, or Wood will give: | with 
a perfect way to make Colours that they | shall 
not stayne nor fade like ordinary | Colours. | Very 
necessary for every one to know, whether he be Tra- 
| vailer by Land or Sea, or in what Country, Do- | 
minion, or plantation soever hee shall | Inhabite. 
| [rule] | Imprinted at London by I. Okes, for Iasper 
Emery, and | ar to be sold at his shop at the signe 
of the Eagle and | Child in Pauls Church-yard next 
Watlin-street. | M DC XXX IX. 

4°: 7Г 2 B-I 4 K 2 ($3 signed); 36f.; [12], [l]-60 p. 
Decorative woodcut initials. On verso of title page 
is printed between decorative borders: "Imprimatur: 
Tho. Vvykes. February 19. 1638." 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur 
Tho. Wykes." — dated 19 February 1638.; [2 pgs], Blanks.; 
[3 pgs], "To his Worthy Friendmaster William Englebert 
Esquire."; [5 pgs], "To the Reader."; 1-60, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the first practical guide 
in English on identifying economic minerals and 
metallurgy. It is an interesting treatise, containing 
a wealth of factual information, illustrated by the 



author's own experiments. Mention is made of the 
gold and silver mines in New England, Virginia and 
the Bermudas, as well as other parts of America. 
Besides providing details of the procedures of assaying, 
the author gives a recipe by which he claims to have 
produced pure gold at a cost, however, greater than the 
value obtained. An entire chapter discusses all kinds of 
vegetable dyes. A second edition of this work appeared 
in the same year 1639 under the title: A Discovery of 
Inñnite Treasure. 

Facsimile reprint, 1980: Published by Ilkley, Yorkshire, 
Reprinted for the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, 
London by Scolar Press, 1980. [10], 60 p. 

REFERENCES: BL: [727.C.15.]. • BMC: 4, 1583. • Cole, 
Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1042. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 434. • NUC: 461, 298-9 [NP 0414356]. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5100. • Wing: P-2410. 

3737. 2nd edition, 1653: A discovery of subterraneal treasure, 
viz. of all manner of mines and minerals, from the gold to 
the coal, with plain directions and rules for the finding of 
them in all kingdoms and countries : and also, the art of 
melting, refining, and assaying of them is plainly declared 
... : also a perfect way to try what colour any berry, leaf, 
flower, stalk, root, fruit, seed, bark, or wood will give, with 
a perfect way to make colours that they shall not stain, 
nor fade like ordinary colours. London, Printed for J.E. 
and are to be sold by Humphrey Moseley ..., 1653. 

4°: [10], 1-60 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dedication signed: Gabriel Plattes. 
REFERENCES: NUC: 461, 298-9 [NP 0414358]. • Roller 
<fe Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 309. • Wing: P-2410. 

3738. 3rd edition, 1679: A Discovery of | Subterranean 
Treasure: | (viz.) | Of all manner of Mines and Minerals, 
| from the Gold to the Coal; with plain Directions and Rules 
| for the finding of them in all Kingdoms and Countries. | 
And Also | The Art of Melting, Refining and Assaying of 
them is plain- | ly Declared, so that every ordinary man, 
that is indifferently capa- | cios, may with small charge 
presently try the value of such Oars as | shall be found 
either by Rule or by Accident. | Whereunto is added | 
A real Experiment whereby every ignorant man may pre- 
| sently try whether any piece of Gold that shall come to 
his hands be | True or Counterfeit, | without defacing or 
altering the form thereof, | and more certainly than any 
Goldsmith or Refiner could formerly | Discern. | Also A 
| Perfect way to try what colour any Berry, Leaf, Flower, | 
Stalk, Root, Fruit, Seed, Bark, or Wood will give: With a 
| perfect way to make Colours that they shall not stain nor 
fade like | ordinary Colours. | Very necessary for every 
one to know, whether he be Traveller by Land | or Sea, or 
in what Country, Dominion, or Plantation soever he shall 
| Inhabit. | [rule] | By Mr. Gabriel Plattes. | [rule] | 
London. | Printed for Peter Parker at the Leg and Star in 
Cornhill, | over against the Royal Exchange, 1679. 

4°: K 2 A-C 4 ; ы£.; [4], [l]-24 p. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [2 pgs], "To the 
Reader."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-24, Text. 

References: NUC: 461, 298-9 [NP 0414359]. • Wing: 
P-2411. 

3739. English, 1715. 

A Discovery of Subterranean Treasure, Viz. all 
manner of mines & minerals, from the gold to the 
coal. London, für die Buchhändler, о. J. (cl715). 

8°: [2], 22 p. 

VERY RARE. Spätere Ausgabe, erstmals 1639 
erschienen. - BM, Compact ed. XX, 486. 
Vgl. Hoover 225. Ferguson I, 170 (beide innerhalb 
einer Sammelausgabe von 1738 bzw. 1740). - " 



1152 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plattner. 



It is of importance as the first English work on 
mining and metallurgy " (Sotheran, Suppl. II, 

14195). - Papierbedingt gebräunt, braunfl. und mit 
Randschäden. Unbeschnitten. 

A Discovery of Subterranean Treasure. (London, 1740). 
See: Barba, Alvaro Alonso. 

3740. English, 1784 [American issue]. 

A discovery of subterranean treasure containing 
useful explorations, concerning all manner of mines 
and minerals, from the gold to the coal; with plain 
directions and rules for the finding of them in 
all kingdoms and countries. : In which the art of 
melting, refining, and assaying of them is plainly 
declared ... Whereunto is added a real experiment 
whereby every ignorant man may presently try 
whether any piece of gold that shall come to his 
hands be true or counterfeit ... Also a perfect way to 
try what colour any berry, leaf, flower, stalk, root, 
fruit, seed, bark, or wood will give: with a perfect 
way to make colours that they shall not stain nor 
fade like ordinary colours. : Very necessary for every 
one to know, whether he be a traveller by land or 
by sea, in what country, dominion, or plantation 
soever he shall either sojourn or inhabit. By Mr. 
Gabriel Plattes. Philadelphia, Printed and sold by 
Robert Bell, in Third Street., M,DCC,LXXXIV. 
[1784]. 

8°: A 4 B-E 8 ; 20f.; [l]-37, [3] p. 

Rare. Early American imprints. First series, no. 
18732. 

REFERENCES: Evans, American Bibliography: no. 18732. 

• NUC: 461, 298-9 [NP 0414367]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 63360. • USGS Library Catalog. 

3741. English, 1792 [American issue] . 

A discovery of subterranean treasure, viz. all 
manner of mines & minerals, from the gold to the 
coal, with plain directions and rules for finding 
them in all kingdoms and countries. : Also the art of 
melting, refining and assaying them made plain and 
easy ... : To which is added a real experiment, to try 
whether a piece of gold be true or counterfeit ... : 
Also a sure way to try what colour any berry, leaf, 
flower, stalk, root, fruit, seed, bark or wood will 
give: together with directions for making colours 
that shall not stain nor fade. : Very necessary for 
everyone to know, whether he be a traveller by land 
or sea, or in what country, dominion, or plantation 
soever he may inhabit. / By Mr. Gabriel Plattes. 
Philadelphia, : [s.n.], Printed M,DCC,XCII. 

4°: A-C 4 ; 12f.; [l]-24 p. 

Rare. Early American imprints. First series, no. 
31174. 

REFERENCES: Evans, American Bibliography: no. 31174. 

• NUC: 461, 298-9 [NP 0414368]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 




Plattner 



Probirkunst 



Lötlirohr e, 



Anleitung, 

Mineralien, Erze, Hüttcnproducte und verschiedene 
Metjillverbindungcn vor dem Lòlhrohre, mit theilweiser 
Anwendung des nassen Weges, qualitativ fast auf alle 
Beetaodtheile , und quantitativ auf Silber, Gold, Kupfer, 
Blei und Zinn in kurzer Zeit, zu untersuchen. 



Carl Friedrich Plattner, 

Gewerkenprobirer an der König). Siehe. Halsbröekner 
SebmclzbjUtc bei Krelbcrg. 



Mit 3 Kupfcrlafcln. 

Leipzig, 1835. 

Verlag toa Johann Ambrosius Barth. 



Die Probierkunst mit der Löthrothe, 1835 

1936: no. 63360. 

PLATTNER, Karl Friedrich. (Born: Klein Walters- 
dorf, Saxony, Germany, 2 January 1800; DIED: Freiberg, 
Germany, 22 January 1858) German metallurgist. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 26, 267. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 206. • DBA: I 964, 94; II 1013, 
4-8; II 1013, 4-8. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 
no. 4283. • DSB: 11, 33-4. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 469. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 1141. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 94. • WBI. 



1153 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plattner. 



3742. German, 1835 [First edition]. 

Die | Probierkunst | mit dem | Löthrothe, | oder 
I Anleitung, J Mineralien, Erze, Hüttenproducte 
und verschiedene | Metallverbindungen vor dem 
Löthrohre, mit theilweiser | Anwendung des nassen 
Weges, qualitativ fast auf alle | Bestandtheile, 
und quantitativ auf Silber, Gold, Kupfer, | Blei 
und Zinn in kurzer Zeit zu untersuchen. | Von 
| Carl Friedrich Plattner, | Gewerkenprobirer an 
der Königl. Sachs. Halsbrückner | Schmelzhütte 
be Freiberg. | Mit 3 Kupfertafeln. | [double rule] 
| Leipzig, 1835. | Verlag von Johann Ambrosius 
Barth. 

8°: JT 9 1-22 8 23 3 ; 188¿.; [i]-xviii, [l]-358 p., 3 
folding plates (blow-pipes), 2 folding tables (listing 
reactions before the blow-pipe). PAGE SIZE: 208 x 122 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Siegmund August Wolfgang Freiherrn 
von Herder.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xii, "Vorwort." — dated 1 
December 1834.; [xiii]-xviii, "Inhalt."; [1], Sectional title 
page, "Erste Abtheilung. | [rule] | Beschreibung | 

der zu Löthrohrproben | erforderlichen Gegenstände."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-60, Text.; [61], Sectional title page, "Zweite 
Abtheilung. | [rule] | Qualitative Löthrohrproben." ; 

[62], Blank.; [63]-247, Text.; [248], Blank.; [249], Sectional 
title page, "Dritte Abtheilung. | [rule] | Quantitative 
Metallproben | vor dem Löthrohe."; [250], Blank.; 
[251]-345, Text.; [346]-350, "Anhang. | [rule] | 

Beschriebung eines zweckmässigen Blase-Appa- | rates für 
quantitative Löthrohrproben."; [351J-353, "Verbesserungen 
und Nachträge."; [354], Blank.; [355]-358, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. This is the first appearance of an 
important and fundamental book that is a culmination 
of all the knowledge in the field of blowpipe analysis 
applied to minerals. In unprecedented detail Plattner 
describes his experiments and tests in extraordinary and 
complete detail, arranging the whole by element. Thus 
he created a masterwork that is generally regarded as 
the best work authored on the subject. It was updated 
regularly going through eight editions until 1928 and 
was translated into other languages. In later editions 
it was revised and enlarged by Theodore Richter and 
Friedrich Kolbeck. 

REFERENCES: Burchard, History of Blowpipe Analysis, 
1984. • NUC. 

3743. 2nd edition, 1847: Die | Probirkunst mit dem Löthrohre 
I oder I Anleitung | Mineralien, Erze, Hüttenproducte 
und verschiedene | Metallverbindungen mit Hilfe des 
Löthrohrs qualitativ | auf ihre sämmtlichen Bestandtheile 
und quantitativ auf | Silver, Gold, Kupfer, Blei, Zinn, 
Nickel, Kobalt | und Eisen zu untersuchen | von | Carl 
Friedrich Plattner, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Zweite ganz umgearbeitete und vermehrte Auflage 
| mit 77 in den Text eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [rule] 
| Leipzig, 1847. | Verlag von Johann Ambrosius Barth. 

8°: 7Г 5 * 5 1-43 8 42 1 ; 337¿.; [i]-xx, [l]-652, [2] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 220 x 130 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
"Vorwort zur ersten Auflage." — signed CF. Plattner, 1 
December 1834.; [viii]-x, "Vorwort zur zweiten Auflage." — 
signed CF. Plattner, November 1846.; [xi]-xx, "Inhalt."; 
[1], Sectional title page, "Erste Abtheilung. | [rule] | 
Beschreibung | der zu Löthrohrproben | erforderlichen 
Gegenstände."; [2], Blank.; [3]-82, Text.; [83], Sectional 



title page, "Zweite Abtehilung. | [rule] | Qualitative 

Löthrohrproben."; [84], Blank.; [85]-486, Text.; [487], 
Sectional title page, "Dritte Abtheilung. | [rule] | 

Quantitative Metallproben | vor dem Löthrohre."; [488], 
Blank.; [489]-631, Text.; [632]-636, "Anhange."; [637]-652, 
"Alphabetisches Register."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen und 
Nachträge."; [1 pg], "Druck der Ph. Reclam'schen Officin 
in Leipzig." 

References: NUC. 

3744. 3rd edition, 1853: Die | Probirkunst | Mit Dem 
Löthrohre | Oder | Anleitung: | Mineralien, Erze, 
Hüttenprodukte und verschiedenen Metallverbindungen | 
mit Hülfe des Lötrohrs qualitativ auf ihre sämmtlichen 
Bestandtheile | und quantitativ auf Silber, Gold, Kupfer, 
Blei, Wismuth, Zinn, | Kobalt, Nickel und Eisen zu 
untersuchen. | Von | Carl Friedrich Plattner, | [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Dritte, | grosstentheils 
umgearbeitete und verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 78 in den 
Text eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, 
| Verlag Von Johann Ambrosius Barth. | 1853. 

8°: ïï 8 * 4 1-45 8 ; 372/.; [i]-xxii, [2], [1]-716, [4] p., 78 
woodcut illus. PAGE SIZE: 228 x 134 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
"Vorwort zur ersten Auflage." — signed CF. Plattner, 1 
December 1834.; [viii]-x, "Vorwort zur zweiten Auflage." — 
signed CF. Plattner, November 1846.; [xi]-xii, "Vorwort 
zur dritten Auflage." — signed CF. Plattner, 25 February 
1853.; [xiii]-xxii, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], "Die | Probirkunst Mit 
Dem Löthrohre."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-693, Text.; [694J-709, 
"Anhang."; [710]-714, "Aequivalente oder Atomgewichte."; 
[715]-716, "Verbesserungen und Nachträge."; [4 pgs], 
Publisher's list. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

3745. 4th edition, 1865: Carl Friedrich Plattner's | 
Probirkunst | mit dem | Löthrohre | oder | volständige 
Anleitung | zu | qualitativen und quantitativen Löthrohr- 
| Untersuchungen. | Vierte Auflage, | neu bearbeitet und 
vermehrt | von | Theodor Richter, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Mit 86 in den Text eingedruckten 
Holzschnitten | und einer Steindrucktafel. | [ornate rule] 
I Leipzig, 1865. | Verlag von Johann Ambrosius Barth. 

8 o : xvi, 679, [2] p., 86 illus. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

3746. 5th edition, 1877: Die Probirkunst mit dem Löthrohre 
... Ed. 5. (1877-78). 

8°: Scarce. 
References: NUC. 

3747. 6th edition, 1897: Probirkunst mit dem löthrohre ... 
Leipzig, J. A. Barth, 1897. 

488 p. Scarce. 
References: NUC. 

3748. 7th edition, 1907: Carl Friedrich Plattners | 
Probierkunst Mit Dem Löthrohre. | Eine Vollständige 
Anleitung | Zu Qualitativen Und Quantitativen | Lötrohr- 
Untersucungen. | Bearbeitet | Von | Dr. Friedrich 
Kolbeck, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Mit 72 
Abbildungen. | Siebente Auflage. | [ornament] | Leipzig, 
| Verlag Von Johann Ambrosius Barth. | 1907. 

8°: K s 1-32 8 33 2 ; 282f.; [i]-xvi, [1]-515, [1] p., 72 illus. 
PAGE SIZE: 220 x 144 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "Probierkunst Mit 
Dem Löthrohre.", verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
shows a list of the previous editions.; [v], "Vorwort zur 
siebente Auflage."; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [1]-501, 
Text.; [502]-515, Index to minerals metioned in the text.; 
[1 pg], Advertisements. 

References: NUC. 

English Editions 

3749. English transi., 1845: The | Use Of The Blowpipe, 
| In The Examination | Of | Minerals, Ores, Furnace- 
Products, | And Other Metallic Combinations. | By 
| Professor Charles Frederick Plattner, | Assay-Master 



1154 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus 



at the Royal Freyberg Smelting- Works. | Translated 

From The German, | With Notes, | By James Sheridan 
Muspratt, Ph.D., | Of the University College, and Giessen 
Laboratories. | With A Preface By Professor Liebig. | 
Illustrated By Numerous Diagrams. | [2 lines of quotation, 
signed Horace.] | London: | Taylor And Walton, Upper 
Gower Street, | Edinburgh: Maclachlan, Stewart, &c Co. | 
Dublin: Fannin Sz Co. | [short rule] | 1845. 

4°: 7Г 4 a 4 b 2 A-Zz 4 Aaa 2 ; ??£.; [i]xvii, [3], [l]-364 p., 
illus., tables. PAGE SIZE: 228 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Mitchell, Heaton, 
And Mitchell, Printers, Liverpool."; [iii], "Preface | By 
Professor Liebig" — signed Justus Liebig, 23 March 1844.; 
[iv], Blank.; [v], Dedication to P.J. Murphy, dated August 
1844.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Translator's Preface." — dated 
December 1844.; [ix]-xvii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], "Section I."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-348, Text.; [349], 
"Appendix."; [350], Blank.; [351]-358, Text of appendix.; 
[359J-364, "Index To The Minerals." 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Sheridan Muspratt 
[1821-1871] from Die Probierkunst mit der Löthrothe (1st 
ed., Leipzig, 1835), together with a preface by the famous 
German chemist Justus Liebig. Muspratt added notes to 
some of the tests in view of developments since the original 
German edition had appeared. 

References: NUC. 

3750. English transi., 1854: The use of the blowpipe in the 
qualitative and quantitative examination of minerals, ores, 
furnace products, and other metallic combinations. By 
Professor Plattner and Dr. Sheridan Muspratt. Illustrated 
by numerous diagrams. 3d ed., rev. and further enl. 
London, J. Churchill, 1854. 

xvii, 405, [1] p. illus., tables. VERY SCARCE. 

American issues 

3751. American issue, 1st edition, 1871: Plattner's Manual of 
Qualitatieve and Quantitative Analysis with the Blowpipe. 
New York, 1871. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: NUC. 

3752. American issue, 2nd edition, 1873: Plattner's Manual | 
Of | Qualitative And Quantitative | Analysis With The 
Blowpipe. | From The Last German Edition, | Revised 
And Enlarged | By | Professor Th. Richter, | Of The 
Royal Saxon Mining Academy: | Translated By | Henry 
B. Cornwall, A.M., E.M., | Assistant In The Columbia 
College School Of Mines, New York. | Assisted By | John 
H. Caswell, A.M. | [rule] | With Eighty-eight Woodcuts 
and One Lithographic Plate. | [rule] | Second Edition — 
Revised. | New York: | D. Van Nostrand, Publisher, | 
23 Murray St. And 27 Warren St. | 1873. 

8°: 7Г 19 2 6 3-33 8 34 15 ; lit.: [i]-xvii, [1], [l]-548, 
[10] p., one folding colored frontispiece. PAGE SIZE: 226 
x 142 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to Act of Congress, in the year 1871..."; [iii]-iv, 
"Translator's Preface."; [v], "Preface | To The | Fourth 
German Edition." — dated May 1865.; [vi], Blank.; vii-xi, 
"Contents."; [xii], Blank.; [xiii]-xv, "Introduction."; [xvi]- 
xvii, "Scheme Of Blowpipe Analysis | By | Prof. T. 
Egleston."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], "Section I. | [rule] | 
Description Of Apparatus | And | Reagents."; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-522, Text.; [523]-534, "Index Of Minerals."; [535]-536, 
"Index Of Metallurgical Products."; [537]-548, "General 
Index."; [1 pg], "Table Of Atomic Weights."; [9 pgs], 
"Scientific Books | Published By | D. Van Nostrand." 

References: NUC. 

3753. American issue, 4th edition, 1880: Plattner's manual of 
qualitative and quantitative analysis with the blowpipe. 
From the last German ed., rev. and enl., by Professor 
Th. Richter. Tr. by Henry B. Cornwall, assisted by 
John H. Caswell, A.M. With eighty-eight woodcuts and one 
lithographic plate. New York, D. Van Nostrand, 1880. 



8°: xvii, [1], [3]-548, [2] p., folding frontispiece, illus. 
Scarce. 

References: NUC. 
3754. American issue, 1902: Plattner's manual of qualitative 
and quantitative analysis with the blowpipe; tr. by Henry 
B. Cornwall; assisted by John H. Caswell; with eighty-seven 
woodcuts. 8th ed., rev. after the 6th German ed., by 
Friedrich Kolbeck. New York, D. Van Nostrand, 1902. 

xvii, 463 p. illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Cornwall, Henry Bedinger, 1844-1917, 
tr. // Caswell, John H., joint tr. // Kolbeck, Friedrich, ed. 



3755. German, 1849. 

Beiträge zur Erweitrunj 
Freiberg, 1849. 

8°: Very scarce. 



der Probirkunst 




Plinius Secundus 

PLINIUS SECUNDUS (Pliny), Gaius. (Born: 
Novum Comum (now Como), Italy, c23 a.D.; DIED: Near 
Pompeii, Italy, 24 August 79 A.D.) Italian naturalist, 
writer & encyclopedist. 

One of the foremost authorities on science in ancient 
Europe, Pliny was educated in Rome, and for some years 
he followed a military career. After serving in the army, he 
studied jurisprudence, but retired c57 A.D. to devote himself 
to scholarly study and writing. Pliny wrote many historical 
and scientific works, including De Laculatione Equestri, 
Studiosus. Duhius Sermo, a 20-book history of the Germanic 
Wars, and 31 books of Roman history covering 41 to 71 A.D. 
Pliny's great encyclopedia of nature and art in 37 books, 
the Historia Naturalis, is the only one of his works that has 
been preserved. The first ten books were published in 77 
A.D. and the remainder after his death, edited probably by 
his nephew, Pliny the Younger. In 79 A.D., eager to examine 
more closely the great eruption of Mount Vesuvius that 
overwhelmed and destroyed Herculaneum and Pompeii, he 
sailed across the bay of Naples to Stabiae, where he was 
suffocated by the vapors from the eruption. 

REFERENCES: Biographical Dictionary of the History of 
Technology: 562 [by L.R. Day]. • Drugulin, Sechstausend 
Portraits, 1863: nos. 4293-3. • DSB: 11, 38-40 [by D.E. 
Eichholz]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition: 21, 841- 
4. • Healy, J. F., "Pliny the Elder and ancient mineralogy," 
Interdisplinary Science Reviews, 6 (1981), no. 2, 166-80, 
illus. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 334-5. • Lambrecht & Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 341. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 473. • Sarjeant, 



1155 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



Geologists, 1980: 3, 1901-2, Suppl. 1 (1985), 2, 703-4 & 
Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 990-1. • Sarton, Introduction, 1928-52: 
1, 249-51. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 
95. • World Who's Who in Science: 1355. 




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Naturalis Historia. 1469 



Latin editions 

3756. Latin, 1469 [First edition]. 

Naturalis Historiae ... Venice, Johannes de Spira 
(before Sept. 18), 1469. 

2°: [l 10 2 8 3-9 10 10 12 11-18 10 19-20 8 21-25 10 26- 
2810 29I2 30-32 10 33 8 34-36 10 ] (unsigned; 36/10 blank).; 
356^.; no pagination, foliation or signiatures. Roman 
type, capitals and paragraph marks printed in red and 
blue, headings in red. Signiatures in manuscript are 
recorded in the British Library copy as follows: * 8 a- 
glO hl2 i-ql0 r _ s 8 t _ z l0 aa-cc 10 dd 12 ee-gg 10 hh 8 ii-11 10 . 
Page size: 410 x 296 mm. 

Contents: 1/lr (=lr), "[P2JLINIVS secundus nouo- 
comensis equostribu milieus industri.; functus: piocu- [ 
rationes quoqy splendidissimas atqj continuas summa in- 
tegritae adminstrauit..." ; 1/lr (=lr), line 12: "[L17]IBROS 
NATVRALIS HISTORIAE | nouitiü camenis..."; 3/lr 
(=19r), "[M]VNDVM ET HOC QVOD NOMINE | alio 
Cejum appellari libuit: cuius circuflexu tegunt | cuneta: 
numen esse credi par est..."; 36/9v (=355v), COLOPHON: 
"Quem modo tam rarum cupiens uix lector habere: | 
Quiq3 etiam fractus pene Iegendus eram: | Restituit 

Venetis me nuper Spira Ioannes: | Exscripsitqj libros §re 
notante meos. | Fessa manus quondam moneo: Calamusq) 
quiescat. | Nanqj labor studio cessit: &c ingenio. | .M. 
CCCC. LXVIIII."; 36/10 (=356), Blank. 



Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. Printed by Joannes 
de Spira [see note below], the whole edition of this book 
is thought to be limited to one hundred copies. This 
is the first printed book dealing with natural history, 
being an encyclopaedia of the ancient world covering 
many subjects. It was revered for over fifteen centuries 
and became one of the most influential books ever 
written. 

Gasius Plinius Secundus (commonly called Pliny) 
was a very learned man of his times, and certainly one 
of its greatest readers. A most industrious compiler, 
he states in the preface to his Historia that the work 
contains over 20,000 facts culled from some 200 books 
and over 100 selected authors. Actually there are 473 
authors mentioned: 146 Roman and 327 Greek. Thus, 
while he uses Aristotle as his principle authority, he 
accumulated information from sources as he uncovered 
them, and but for his diligence, a vast amount of 
material preserved in the Historia would have been lost 
to the world. 

The Historia Naturalis is the only work of the 132 
attributed to Pliny to have survived to modern times. 
It was held in high esteem throughout its existence 
as manuscripts and for many centuries after its first 
appearance in print. It is one of the most precious 
monuments to have traveled from ancient times, 
providing proof of astonishing amount of erudition on 
the part of the old Romans. 

Pliny's greatest fault was his uncritical nature as 
a compiler of facts. Therefore, included in his text 
is an incredible amount of data, often of improbable 
character, that if it had been omitted would have made 
a better text. But a careful reading of the this work will 
reveal a vast amount of natural history data common 
to us now and presumed to be of modern discovery 
in actuality was recorded first by Pliny. Also, respect 
must be paid to the frequent use of reference citation 
splattered throughout the tomes. 

The first ten books of Pliny's great work were 
probably shaped about 77 a.D. During the next two 
years, the remainder of the text was being revised and 
edited, and was left unfinished at the time of Pliny's 
tragic death during the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 A.D. 
It is probable that some material was added when 
the author's nephew and literary executor, Pliny the 
Younger [see note below], completed the great work 
and made it available to the world. Pliny's early death 
may account to some extent for the somewhat inchoate 
condition of the Historia. 

The Historiae Naturalis is a vast, comprehensive 
work divided into 37 books (or sections) that may 
be considered the first encyclopedia of knowledge. 
Scientific subjects include astronomy, chemistry, 
geology, mineralogy, botany, husbandry, zoology, 
geography, anthropology, ethnology, and much on the 
history and practice of medicine and art. It was a 
common source from which early writers of science 
drew examples, and it presents in the final four books 
the ancient Roman view of minerals and geological 
processes. 



115( 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



In his preface to the Natural History, Pliny claims 
rightly that the enterprise is a novel one. There had 
been other encyclopedias — for example, of the liberal 
arts — but, as he says (preface, sec. 14), no Greek 
by himself had compiled an encyclopedia of the whole 
of nature; and no Roman had done so by himself or 
with others. The novelty of the task was one of its 
attractions. Among others were Pliny's inexhaustible 
curiosity, and his conviction that he must be of service. 
"It is godlike," he writes (bk. 2, sec. 18), "for man to 
help man" — his anxiety to save the science of past ages 
from the forgetful indifference of the present, and his 
desire to make his reputation secure. The result was 
aptly described by Pliny the Younger as "a diffuse and 
learned work, no less rich in variety than nature itself 
(III. 5. 6). 

The preface addressed to Titus is followed by 
a novelty, in that book 1 consists of an index of 
topics and authorities for each of the succeeding thirty- 
six books. The general plan of the treatise itself is 
conventional, proceeding from the world to the earth, 
and from the earth to its products — animal, vegetable, 
and mineral. But this simple outline is blurred. Book 
2 duly surveys the universe, ending with the earth 
conceived as its center and with terrestrial phenomena. 
It is followed by books 3-6 (geography), 7 (man), 8- 
11 (other animals), 12-19 (botany), and 20-27 (materia 
medica from botanical sources). These last eight 
books are complemented by 28-32 (materia medica 
from animal sources); books 33-37 concern metals and 
stones, including their uses in medicine, architecture, 
and especially art. 

Yet merely as a compilation of facts the Natural 
History is unique. Comprehensiveness is all: "Things 
must be recorded because they have been recorded," 
remarks Pliny (bk 2, sec. 85); and criticism will not 
deter him. In book 37 (sees. 30-6), through his 
own knowledge and observation Pliny gives an almost 
entirely correct account of the nature and provenance 
of amber, but not before he has related all the myths 
and speculations about it that have come to his notice. 
Still, this uncritical and all-inclusive method" has its 
advantages. A nonsensical reference to Indian amber 
may be an indication that shellac was known Pliny 
would have felt that knowledge preserved even in this 
way justified the means. Although such diffuseness 
interfered with the practical aims of the work, Pliny's 
influence in the succeeding centuries was nevertheless 
great and abridgments were made, especially of his 
medical and geographical material. 

Pliny the Younger. (BORN: Novum Comum (now 

Como), Italy, 61 or 62 A.D.; DIED: Rome, Italy?, 113 A.D.) 
Italian bureaucrat & writer. Pliny (full Latin name, Gaius 
Plinius Caecilus Secundus) was was a nephew of Pliny 
the Elder, by whom he was adopted and whose name he 
took in 79. His name was originally Publius Caecilius 
Secundus. He studied in Rome under the famous teacher 
and rhetorician Quintilian, and he was distinguished both 
for his literary accomplishments and for his oratorical 
ability. He held numerous official appointments. As a 
young man he served as military tribune in Syria, where 
he frequented the schools of the Stoics. Pliny was quaestor 



Caesaris at the age of 25, then praetor, and then consul in 
100, in which year he wrote the Panegyricus, a eulogy of 
the emperor Trajan. About 111 he was appointed governor 
of the province of Bithynia, where he remained about two 
years. Whether his death occurred in Bithynia or soon 
after in Rome is not known. He was married three times, 
but died childless. 

Besides completing his uncle's Historia Naturalis, 
Pliny himself collected and published nine books of 
Epistulae (Letters), and a tenth book, containing his 
official correspondence as governor of Bithynia with the 
emperor Trajan, was published after his death. To these 
letters Pliny owes his place in literature as one of the 
masters of the epistolary style. The private letters, most 
of which were undoubtedly written or revised with a 
view to publication, give a valuable picture of the life of 
the writer and of his friends and contemporaries. Pliny 
himself appears in the letters as a genial philanthropist, 
devoted to literary pursuits and to improving his estates 
by architectural adornment. The most interesting letters 
include two to his friend the historian Publius Cornelius 
Tacitus on the eruption of Vesuvius; one describing in detail 
his villa at Laurentum; one relating the story of a haunted 
house in Athens; and one, to the Roman emperor Trajan, 
concerning the policy against the Christians. 

Joannes de Spira. (BORN: ; DIED: Venice, 

Italy, 1470) German printer. Spira was a native of Speyer 
(capital of the Bavarian palatinate), which is located on 
the Rhein. Early in 1460-61 Johann appears in Mainz as 
a "goldsmith," and it is known that he learned the art 
of printing in Gutenburg's shop there. The decline of the 
city after the sack of 1462 probably caused him to take 
his wife, children and brother Wendelin and relocate to 
Venice. In 1469, together with his brother, he printed 
the first book in Venice, Cicero's Epistolae ad Familiares. 
After successfully publishing several works, on September 
18, 1469, Spira was granted by the Signoria a patent to 
allow hirn to be the only printer in Venice for a period of five 
years. His monopoly was cut short in 1470, however, when 
Spira unexpectedly died. Afterwards, Wendelin assumed 
control of the business and carried it on successfully until 
1477. During the period 1470 to 1477 the firm issued over 
seventy great works of Italian and Roman classics, as well 
as religious publications. 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 5, 153 [1С 19506]. • 
Goff: P-786. • Hain, Repertoriimi Bibliographicum, 1826- 
38: HC 13087. • Healy, J. F., "Pliny the Elder and ancient 
mineralogy," Interdisplinary Science Reviews, в (1981), no. 2, 
166-80, illus. • Horblit: no. 84. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 786.1. • LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 
671-90 [NP 0424130]. • Osier, Incunabula Medica, 1923: 
no. 3. • PPM: Printing and the Mind of Man: no. 5. • 
Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 4018. • Sarton, introduction, 
1928-52: 1, 249-51. • Sarton, Scientifc Incunabula, 1938. 
• Stillwell, Awakening Interest in Science, 1970. (Pliny the 
Younger) Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). (Spira) ВМС XV: 3, ix & 
152. • Brown, Venetian Printing Press, London, 1891. • 
Catholic Encyclopaedia. • Denis, M., Michaelis Denisii ... 
Suffragium pro Johanne de Spira primo Venetiarum typographo 
Viennae, Typis Joan. Thomae nob. de Trattnern, 
MDCCXCIV, 46 p. [Argues that Spira, rather then Nicolas 
Jenson, was the first printer in Venice]. • Hartwig, et al., 
Festschrift zum 500 jähr. Geburstage von Johann Gutenberg, 
Mainz, 1900: 342. 

3757. 2nd edition, 1470: Historia Naturalis ... Rome, 
Conradus Sweynheym and Arno Idus Pannartz, [not after 
30 August] 1470. 

2°: [l 10 2 12 3-6 10 7-11 8 12-17 10 18-20 8 21-27Ю 28- 
29 8 30-37*° 38-39 8 40 10 ] (unsigned; 1/1 blank and 40/9- 
10 blank); 378£.; no pagination, foliation or signiatures. 
Type 115R, 46 lines, capital spaces for 7-line initials and 
for headings. Signiatures in manuscript are recorded in the 
British Library copy as follows: * 10 2 * 12 a-d 10 e-i 8 k-p 10 



1157 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



С '.Ну nu ífc.ndi naturalifbiftona; 
Liber Duodearauf. Probcnuum. 

Nimaliü offiium que noía pocuere nature gmeraam mÉbranma 
ici fe bdbenc R_e(lant necj ípla amma carenaa:quandoquidcm 
nibil fine ea шшпеегм edita, ut mdeeruea dicantf-ac nultu fileai: 
гегшппдшгеориП Dw fuere occ^ta auf oenefauTummumcj 
tnunuf bomini datum arboref íiluecf intcUigebacur. Hinc pnmú 
dlimencum. Hamm Fronde molltor ГрешГ. Libro ueflif. Еаа 
num genceffiedegúc. Quo magifae magifadmireriCab biffm/ 
apitfcedi mórefm тагтогл. Veftefa feribufpea- Vnioné Í rubrt manf prurido. 
Smaragduí ima tellure quert, Adboc excogitara Гипсаипй uulnera. Nimirum 
quoniam paru eft collo crinibufq; geftan mfi mfoderencur enã corpon. Quãobrem 
fequi par eft ordinem и at ■ и arboref anee alia dicere.ac monbufpnmordia ingerrre. 
He Fucrc numinum ampla , pnlcoqi ritu fimpba гига спат nunc dco preceUencem 
arborem dicanc. Nee magifauro fulgência acq: eborc fimulacra c| lucof:« m uf filena 
ipfà adoramuf. Arborum genera numinibuf fuif dicaca perpetuo feruátumic 1ош 
Èfculuf. Apollini Lauruf- Mmtrucolca. Venen МугшГ. Herculi Populuf. 
Quin 8¿ Siluanof Paunolq! te deoic genera îiluif ас tua numina ranq с cdo arrribuea 
crcdimuf ArborcfpofceabUndionbuffriigcfuccifhominem mingauere. Ex nf re/ 
сгеапГтетЬга olei liquor. uirefq: pocuf шш cor deniq: faporcfannui fponre ucmcref. 
te mcfe-'depugnecur licet carum caufa cum fenffc pafti naufraugorum corponbuf 
pifcefcxpccancuncnam num ramé fecunde. Mide preterca func ufufcajf :fmc quif 
uirddegmonpoffir. Arbore fuícamufmaria.ccrrafqradmoucmuf Arbore exedih/ 
camuf cecta. Ex arbore te fimulacra numinum fuere, nondum prcao excogiraco 
beluaif cadauen:acc| uc a duf naco iure luxurie eodc eborc numi.nu ora fpceftarene 
te menfarum pedef. Produntalpibufcoercataf te tam in exupcrabili munimcnco 
Ga!(iaf banc pnmú babuiflë caufam fupFundendi (èfe Iealie^ Elico ex Heluenif 
ciuifeoif fabniemobareem R.omecommoracufficum ficcam и uuam olaq-acutm 
premiflà remeanf fecum tuliflct. Quapropeerbccucl bello quefiffcuéia fie. Scdqf 
non iure mtrerur arborem umbregraaa ranrum cx alieno pentam orbe f Plaranuf 
ea eft. Нес per mare Ionium in Diomedif mfulam ciufdem cumuli grana primum 
mue'cla-Inde inSialiam rrafgref!ã:dcqi inter pmaf donara Icalieec iâ áà Monnof 
ufqi peruectaiadcriburanumenam percinmffolumucgcntcfuccligat te pro umbra 
pendant. Dionyfiuf prior SialieTyrannuf regiam in urbcm cranftulic eafdomuf 
fue miracutú.ubi poftea facftum gymnafium.nec pocuiflè mampîitudiné adoldccrc. 
Haud altaf fuiflè in Icdlta.ac nomianm Hifpania apud auroref inuenic'- Hoc a<itu 
arca capte Vrbifcrarem.rancumq: pofcea bononfinaeuie¡uc mero infufo enumane;. 
Compcrcum id maxime prodefle radicibuf. Docuimufq: ectam arborcf uma potare. 
Celebrate func primum in ambulanonc Academix Athcnif cubiroif xxx.fex uniuf 
radice ramofanccccdêce. Nunc eft dara in Lyaa foeui gelidi Fónf amenicace innert 
appofira domicilii modo caua o¿toginta acq: uniufpedum fpecu. numer ofo uernca:. 
и fe uaftifprocegenf ramorum arboribuf inftar agrof longif obonenf umbrifac neqd 
defie fpdúcc imagmi fãxea intufcrepidinifcorona mufcofofcóplexa pumiccf exeat: 
Tam digna miraculoiue Licimuf Munanufcer Cöful:« nuperProuine eiuflegatuf 
prodendum ena poftcrif purauerit- epularum incra earn fe cu duodcuicefimo comire- 



Naturalis Historia, 1470 

q- s 8 t-z 10 A-B 10 C-D 8 E-M 10 N-O 8 P 10 . Page size: 393 x 
274 mm. 

CONTENTS: 1/1, Blank; l/2r (=2r), Editor's dedica- 
tory letter to Pope Paul II with text reading: "Iohannis 
Andrée Episcopi Alerieñ ad pontificem | summum Paulum 
.II. Venetum. Epistola.".; l/2v (^2v), Letters from Pliny 
the Younger to Marcus and Tacitus (comprising an ac- 
count of his uncle's life and the circumstances of his death), 
and citations from Suetonius, Tertullian, and Eusebius of 
Caesarea with wording at line 40: "... Rome Pontifi- 
catus tui felicissimi Anno Sexto. | C. Plynius. Marco 
suo Salutem."; l/4v (^4v), Dedication by Pliny the Elder 
to Domitian with wording: "C. Plynius Secundus Nouo- 
comensis. Domitiano suo salutem. | [L7]Ibros Naturalis 
Historie nouitium Camenis Quiritiü tuorü opus natu apud 
| me próxima foetura "; l/5v (=5v), Tables and indices, 
including lists of sources (=Book 1).; 3/lr (^23r), Book 
2.; 9/lr, Book 7.; 12/lr, Book 9.; 14/lr, Book 11.; 16/lr, 
Book 13.; 21/lr, Book 18.; 31/lr, Book 28.; 40/8r (=376r), 
COLOPHON: "Hereneus Lugdunensis Epus: Item Iustinus ex 
philosopho Martyr. Item ей diuo | Hieronymo Eusebius 
Cesariësis: serio posteritatem adiurarunt: ut eorum de- 
scripturi | opera conferrent diligêter exemplaria. &c sollerti 
studio emendarent. Idem ego tum | in ceteris libris om- 
nibus tum maxime in Plynio ut fiat: uehementer obsecro, 
obtestor. | atqj adiuro: ne ad priora meda &c tenebras in- 
extricablies tanti sudoris opus relabat. | Instauratum ali- 
quantulu sub Romano Põtifice Maximo Paulo .II. Venetio. 
Atc¡3 | impressum Rome in domoPetri &c Francisci de Max- 
irnis iuxta campo flore preside- | tibus Magistris Corado 
Suueynheym Äc Arnolod Panaratz. Anno dominici natalis. 
| M. CCCC. LXX. Pontificatus eius felicissimi ac placidis- 
simi Anno .VI.": 40/9-10 (=377-378), Blank. 

RARE. Edited by Joannes Andreae de Buxiis (Bussi) 
[1417—1475], Bishop of Aleria, who records in his prefatory 
letter that Theodorus Gaza assisted him in editing. This 
edition was printed by Conrad Sweynheym and Arnold 



Pannartz [see notes below]. It is the earliest book they 
printed in 1470 as is shown by its position in a later list 
of the printer's works and it being the last of their books 
where the headings were left to the rubricator instead of 
being printed (BMC). 

Although the colophon indicates this edition to have 
been printed in 300 copies, this edition appears to be 
rarer than both the preceding and succeeding editions. 
It appeared a few months after the first edition printed 
by Johannes de Spira in Venice in 1469 and the preface 
implies that the editors were unaware of the existence of 
the earlier edition, which was printed from a different and 
more corrupt manuscript. The colophon to the 1469 de 
Spira edition states the press run to be 100 copies. While 
the well-known 1472 Jenson edition was printed in over 
1,000 copies, a large number for the time, but this second 
edition of 1470 is considerably harder to locate than either 
of those other books. 

Conrad Sweynheim. (BORN: Schwanheim, Frankfort, 
Germany, ; DIED: Rome, Italy, 1477) German printer. 

and Arnold Pannartz (BORN: Cologne, Germany?; DIED: 
Rome, Italy, ca. 1476) German printers who learned the 
art in Gutenberg's shop in Mainz. However, a religious war 
between two archbishops led to the expulsion from the city 
in 1462 of the tradesmen, including printers, who supported 
the loser. This inadvertently created a diaspora of printers 
throughout Europe and hastened the spread of the art. 
Sweynheim and Pannartz were among the expatriates and 
the first to establish printing in Italy. At the invitation 
of Cardinal John Turrecremata they set up shop in 1464 in 
the Abbey of Subiaco; however, they moved to Rome late in 
1467 and continued their partnership until 1472. Between 
1464 and 1472 they issued over 12,000 copies of thirty-seven 
works, these being chiefly the classics and religious tomes. 
Being an engraver, Sweynheim was probably the die-cutter, 
the type-founder and the typesetter, while Pannartz was 
in charge of the actual printing and the business connected 
with it. 

After their partnership was dissolved, Sweynheim 
worked until his death as an engraver of the maps of 
the Cosmography of Ptolemy. He was the first to apply 
copper engraving techniques to the production of maps, 
and twenty-seven of the beautifully executed plates are his 
work in the 1478 edition of the Cosmography. 

References: BMC XV: 4, 9 [1С 19506]. • CIBN: 
P-458. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 435. • Goff: P-787. • 
Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC *13088. 
• IGI: no. 7879. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 
786.2. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424133]. • Proctor, Index, 
1898-1906: no. 3306. (Sweynheim) Catholic Encyclopaedia. • 
Davies, M., "Juan de Carvajal and Early Printing: The 
42 Line Bible and the Sweynheym and Pannartz Aquinas," 
Library 6tJi series, 18 (September 1996), 193-215. • Hall, 
E., Sweynheym & Pannartz and the origins of printing in 
Italy: German technology and Italian humanism in Renaissance 
Rome, McMinnville, OR, Bird & Bull Press for Phillip J. 
Pirages, 1991. • Hartwig, et al., Festschrift zum 500 jähr. 
Geburstage von Johann Gutenberg, Mainz, 1900. • Lowry, 
M., Nicholas Jenson and the rise of Venetian publishing in 
Renaissance Europe, Oxford [England]; Cambridge, Mass., 
B. Blackwell, 1991. • Lowry, M., Venetian Printing: Nicolas 
Jenson and the Rise of the Roman Letterforms, 1989. 

3758. 3rd edition, 1472: Historia Naturalis ... [Venice, Nicolas 
Jenson, 1472]. 

2°: [112 2 8 3-8 10 9 12 10-15 10 16 8 , 17-27 10 28 6 29- 
30 10 31-35 8 36 10 37 12 ] (unsigned; 1/1 and 37/11-12 blank); 
358¿.; no pagination, foliation or signiatures. 50 lines, 
rornan letter, capital spaces with guide letters. Signiatures 
in manuscript are recorded in the British Library copy as 
follows: * 8 a-f 10 g 12 h-n 10 o 8 , p-bb 10 cc 6 dd-ee 10 ff-kk 8 
ll 10 mm 12 . PAGE SIZE: 415 x 277 mm. 

Contents: 1/1, Blank.; l/2r (=2r), "CAIVS 
PLYNIVS MARCO SVO SALVTEM. | ..."; l/4r (=4r), 
"САП PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE 



1158 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 




ш nitcwtmqi h«e гам*, ЬгиЬ" oo»Í*m <{<J" «i <*lfrf 



se 




Historia Naturalis, 1472 (Leave 1/4r) 

liber .1. i caivs plynivs secvndvs novo- 
comensis domitiano | svo salvtem. praefa- 
tio. | [l12jibros natvralis historiae no- | 
..."; 37/8r (=355r), colophon: "сап plynii secvndi 
natvralis historiae libri tri- | cesimisep- 
timi et vltimi finis impressi venetiis | per 
nicolavm ienson gallicvm .m.gccc.lxxii. | 
nicolao trono inclyto venetiarvm dvce. 

| Iohannisandreas episcopi aleriensis ad pontificem | 
summum Paulum secundum uenetum epistola." ; 37/9r 
(=356r), line 7: "... Romae põtificatus tui fcelicissimi 
anno sexto. | Hereneus Iugdunensis episcopus ..."; 37/9r 
(=356r), line 13, END: "...Instauratu aliquãtulu sub romano 
põtifice máximo Paulo secüdo ueneto." 

VERY SCARCE. Printed by Nicolas Jenson [see note 
below] and edited by Joannes Andreae de Buxiis (Bussi) 
[1417-1475], Bishop of Aleria. 

Nicolas Jenson. (BORN: cl420; DIED: Venice, Italy, 

1480) French printer. About 1458 Jenson was sent by 
King Charles VII of France to Germany to learn the 
new art of printing. However, after his patron died, 
instead of returning to France, he moved to Venice. There 
he established a successful printing business, which is 
renowned even today for the beautiful typography of the 
works produced. Jenson's Roman types, based upon 
the Humanist calligraphy of the time and place, were 
extremely successful. They mark a departure from the 
dense calligraphic style then dominant in Europe, and are, 
in fact, the direct source of the letters now in general use. 
For his work, Jenson was honored in 1475 by Pope Sixtus 
IV with a Court Palatine. 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 5, 172 [1С 19661]. • 
Essling, Livres à Figures Vénitiens, 1907-14: 3. • Goff: P-788. 
• Gutenberg- Jahrbuch: 1962, p. 389. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 13089. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientiñca, 1938: no. 786.3. • LKG: III 3. • Oates, Cambridge 
15th Century Books, 1954: no. 1632. • Osier, Incunabula 



Medica, 1923: no. 18. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
4087. (Jenson) Catholic Encyclopaedia. • Lowry, M., Nicholas 
Jenson and the rise of Venetian publishing in Renaissance 
Europe, Oxford [England]; Cambridge, Mass., B. Blackwell, 
1991. • Lowry, M., Venetian Printing: Nicolas Jenson and the 
Rise of the Roman Letterforms, 1989. 

3759. 4th edition, 1473: Historia Naturalis ... Rome, 
Conradus Sweynheym and Arnoldus Pannartz, 7 May 1473. 

2°: [1-7 10 8-9 8 10-39 10 40-41 8 ] (unsigned; 1/1 and 
41/8 blank); 402 £.; no pagination, foliation or signiatures. 
Two columns in book 1, type 115R, 46 lines, capital 
spaces. Signiatures in manuscript are recorded in the 
British Library copy as follows: a-g 10 h-i 8 k-z 10 A-Q 10 R- 
S 8 . PAGE SIZE: 386 x 263 mm. 

Contents: 1/1, Blank.; l/2r (=2r), "C. PLYNII 
SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE LIBER | PRIMVS 
DE HIS QVAE SINGVLIS LIBRIS CONTI | NENTVR IN- 
CIPIT FOELICITER. | C. Plynius Secundus Nouocomen- 
sis Vespasiano suo salutern."; l/3v (=3v), "CAPITVLA 
SECVNDI LI | BRI DE MVNDO ELEME | NTIS ET 
SYDERIBVS."; 41/7v (=401v), COLOPHON: "Aspicis illus- 
tris lector quicuncj3 libellos | Si cupis artificum nomina 
nosse: lege. | ... | Cõradus suueynheym: Arnoldos 

pãnartzq} rnagistri Rome irnpresserunt talia multa simul. 
| M. CCCC. LXXIII. | die Veneris .vii. Maii." 

RARE. This appears to be a different recension from 
that of the 1470 edition (BMC). 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 4, 17 [1С 17212]. • 
Goff: P-789. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826- 
38: 13090. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 
786.4. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424142]. • Osier, Incunabula 
Medica, 1923: no. 31. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 3335. 

3760. Latin, 1476. 

Historia Naturalis ... Parma, Stephanus Corallus, 
1476. 

2°: [l 12 2 8 3-8 10 9 12 10-15 10 16 8 17-23 10 24- 
27 10 28 6 29-30 10 31-35 8 36 10 37 8 38 4 ] (unsigned; 1/1 
and 38/4 blank); 358^.; no pagination, foliation or 
signiatures. Type lllRb, 50 lines, capital spaces, 
catchwords. Signiatures in manuscript are recorded in 
the British Library copy as follows: a 12 b 8 c-h 10 i 12 k- 
pio q 8 r _ z io A-Di" E6 F-Gio H-M 8 N*° O 8 p4. Page 
SIZE: 419 x 277 mm. 

Contents: 1/1, Blank.; l/2r, "CAIVS PLYNIVS 
MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; 37/8v (=354v), COLOPHON: 
"САП PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE 
LIBRI TRICESI- | MISEPTIMI ET VLTIMI FI- 
NIS IMPRESSI PARMAE DVCTV ET | IMPEN- 
SIS | MEI STEPHANI CORALLI LVGDVNENSIS. 
M.CCCC. | LXXVI REGNANTE INVICTISSIMO 

PRINCIPE GALEACEO MA- | RIA MEDIOLANI DVCE 
QVINTO. | Ad uenerabilë Sc ornatissimu uiru Nicolau 
Rauacaldu | canonicû pmensë. Philippi Broaldi Bononiesis 
epistola."; 38/3r (=357r), END: "... Vale Amantissime mi 
Nicolae: &¿ Philippö tuö dilige." 

RARE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo (The Elder) 
[see note below] and printed by Stepanus Corallus. 
Reprinted from the edition of Jenson (Venice, 1472), 
with the same contents to 350v. After that the 
remainder is compressed so far as to allow more room for 
the letter of Beroaldus, which takes the place of that of 
Joannes Andreae found in the Jenson edition. (BMC). 

Filippo Beroaldo, called the Elder. (BORN: Bologna, 

Italy, 1453; DIED: Bologna, Italy, 1505) Italian scholar. A 
writer of high reputation, Beroaldo was for many years 
professor of belle-arts at the University of Bologna. He 
published many commentaries on the Greek and Latin 
classics, and several short works. 



1159 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



References: BMC XV: 7, 939 [1С 30223]. • Goff: 
P-790. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
13091. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 

786.5. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424143]. • Osier, Incunabula 
Medica, 1923: no. 115. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: 
no. 6842. (Beroaldo, called the Elder) ABI: I 146, 396- 
430; II 56, 25-36. • Benvenuti, Dizionario degli Italiani 
alVEstero, 1890. • Eckstein, Nomenclátor philologorum, 
1871. • Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 1959: ??, ??. • Frati, 
Dizionario Bio-bibliografico Italiani, 1933. • Imperatori, 
Dizionario di Italiani alVEstero, 1956. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Mazzetti, Repertorio di Tutti i Professor!, 
1848. • Mazzuchelli, Gli Scrittori dltalia, 1753-63. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Parenti, Aggiunte 
al Dizionario, 1952-60. • Pini, G., Vita P. Beroaldi Sem' oris, 
1505.* Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 340. • WBI. 

3761. Latin, 1479. 

Historia Naturalis ... Treviso, Michael Manzolus, 25 
August 1479 [but not before 13 October 1479]. 

2°: a 14 b 8 c-h 10 i 12 k-p 10 q 8 r-y 10 z 10 & 10 ? 10 I* 10 
A 10 B 6 C-D 10 E-I 8 K 10 L 8 M 4 (al and M4 blank); 360f.; 
no pagination or foliation. Type 83R, 50 lines and 
headline, capital spaces with guide-letters and head- 
lines. Page SIZE: 292 x 209 mm. 

Contents: al, Blank.; a2r (=2r), "HIERONYMI 
BONONII TARVISANI AD IOANNEM BOMBENVM | 
AMICORVM OPTIMVMPRO. С PLÍNIO SECVNDO 
APOLOGIA."; a3v (=3v), "EIVSDEM HIERONYMI 
BONONII CARMEN EX | ILLVSTRIVM OPER- 
VMARGVMENTIS."; a4r (=4r), "CAIVS PLYNIVS 
MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; L8v (=356v), COLOPHON: 
"САП PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE 
LIBRI TRICESI- | MISEPTIMI ET VLTIMI FINIS 
IMPRESSI TERVISII. DVCTV ET IM | PENSIS 
MICHAELIS MANZOLI PARMENSIS M. CCCC. LXXIX. 
RE | GNANTE SERENÍSSIMO VENETIARVM DVCE 
IOANNE MON- | CENIGHO OCTAVO KALENDAS 
SEPTEMBRIS."; L8v-M3r (=356v-359r), Letter of Phillip- 
pus Beroaldus to Nicolaus Ravacaldus, ending with the 
text: "... Vale Amã | tissime mi Nicolae: &c Philippum 
tuum dilige. | AMEN."; M4 (=360), Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo (The 
Elder). "Reprinted with the same page contents and 
quiring, but with two additional leaves of matter by 
Bononius, from the edition of Corallus, Parma, 1476." 
(BMC) 

References: BMC XV: 6, 888 [IB 28354]. • Goff: 
P-791. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
13092*. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 

786.6. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424145]. • Osier, Incunabula 
Medica, 1923: no. 179. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
6472. 

3762. Latin, 1480. 

Historia Naturalis ... Parma, Andreas Portilla, 13 
February 1480. 

2°: a 10 b 6 c-u 8 x-y 6 z 8 & 4 p 4 A-L 8 M 6 N 4 (al and 
N4 blank); 286 £.; no pagination or foliation. Type 99R, 
58 lines, capital spaces with guide-letters, catchwords. 
Page size: 418 x 285 mm. 

CONTENTS: al, Blank.; a2r (=2r), "CAIVS PLYNIVS 
MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; a4r (=4r), "САП PLYNII 
SECVNDI NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE LIBER PRIMVS. 
| CAIVS PLYNIVS SECVNDVS NOVOCOMENSIS. T. 
VESPASIANO | SVO SALVTEM. PRAEFATIO | 
[LJIBROS NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE NO | uitium ..."; 
N2r (=284r), COLOPHON: "Caii Plynii Secundi Naturalis 
Hystorias Liber Tricesirnus Septimus &c Vltimus. Finit. 



| Раггпээ Impressus Opera Et Impensa Andreas Portilias 
Anno Natiuitatis Domini. M. | .CCCC.LXXX. idibus 
februarii. Regnatne Illustrissimo Prïcipe Ioanne Galeazeo 
Maria | Duce Mediolãi | Andreas prodesse uolens portillia 
multis | Gratum opus impresit plinion sere suo. | ..."; 
N2v (=284v), "CORECTIONES."; N3v (=285v),END: "... 
ut ista priuatim uolumen non epistolam requirant."; N4 
(=286), Blank. 

RARE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo and printed by 
Andreas Portilia [see note below]. Portilia appears to 
have printed this book by subscription, at any rate in 
part, since on the 5 November, 1479, he signed at Reggio 
documents binding him to supply during the following 
February copies of the Pliny at one ducat apiece to 
more that a dozen persons in the city (V. Ferrari, Lo 
stampatore Andrea Portilia a Reggio riel 1479 (1924)) 
(BMC). 

The corrections on N2v-N3v are those of 
Beroaldus contained in his letter to Ravacaldus (first 
printed in Corallus' 1476 edition), the personal matter 
at the beginning and end of the letter being here 
omitted (BMC). 

Andreas Portilia. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German 

printer. Italian printer. Portilia's first book is dated from 
Parma on the 23 September 1472. By March, 1473 he had 
a setup a press in Bologna. He does not reappear in Parma 
until the spring of 1478, but then continued to print there 
until April 1482. 

REFERENCES: BMC XV: 7, 936 [1С 30262]. • Goff: 
P-792. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: no. 
13093. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 
786.7. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424146]. • Proctor, Index, 
1898-1906: no. 6849. (Portilia) ABI: I 807, 159. • BMC XV. 
• Janelli, Dizionario Biográfico dei Parmigiani, 1877. • WBI. 

3763. Latin, 1481. 

Historia Naturalis ... Parma, Andreas Portilla, 8 
July 1481. 

2°: a 8 b 6 c-e 8 f 6 g-h 8 i 6 K 6 l 6 m-y 8 z 6 & 4 A-F 8 G 6 
aa-dd 8 ее 6 (al and ееб blank); 268£. ; no pagination or 
foliation. Type 99R, 58 lines, capital spaces with a few 
guide-letters. Page SIZE: 402 x 279 mm. 

CONTENTS: al, Blank.; a2r (=2r), "CAIVS PLYNIVS 
MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; аЗ, "САП PLYNII SECVNDI 
NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE LIBER PRIMVS. | CAIVS 
PLYNIVS SECVNDVS NOVOVOMENSIS. T. VES- 
PASIANO SVO | SALVTEM. | PRAEFATIO. | [LJIBROS 
NATVRALIS HISTOIRAE NO | uitium ..."; ee2v (=264v), 
COLOPHON: "Caii Plynii Secundi Naturalis hystorias Liber 
tricesirnus Septimus &c ultimus Finit. | Parmas impressus 
opera &¿ imposa Andras Portilias Anno Natiuitatis Domini. 
M. | CCCC.LXXXI. Octauxo idus iulii. Regnãte Illustris- 
simo principe Ioannne Galeazo | Maria Duce Mediolani. | 
Andreas prodesse uoles portilia multia | ... | Quas facit 
uti uiuant omnia scripta: Vale."; ee3r (=265r), "CORREC- 
TIONES."; ee5r (=267r), "C. PLYNII SECVNDI REG- 
ISTRVM | ... | (col. 3) corectiones." 

RARE. Reprinted from the edition of 1480 (BMC). 

REFERENCES: BMC XV: 7, 937 [1С 30266]. • Goff: 
P-793. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
13094*. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: 
no. 786.8. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424147]. • Oates, 
Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 2573. • Proctor, 
Index, 1898-1906: no. 6851. 

3764. 9th edition, 1483: Historia naturalis ... Venice, 
Raynaldus de Novimagio, 6 June 1483. 

2°: aa 8 ЬЪ™ a-f™ s-z™ & 8 ? 8 R- 8 A-H 8 I™ (aal 
blank); 356 £.; no pagination or foliation. Type 90R, 49 



1160 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



lines, capital space, mostly with guide-letters. PAGE SIZE: 
314 x 212 mm. (wide-margined). 

Contents: aa2r (=2r), "CAIVS PLINIVS MARCO 
SVO SALVTEM. | [P]Ergratum est mihi ф tam 
dilgenter libros auunculi mei lectitas: ..."; aa3v (=3v), 
"CAII PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE 
LIBER PRIMVS. | CAIVS PLYNYVS SECVNDVS 
..."; aa5r (=5r), "SVMMATIM HAEC INSNT LIBRIS 
SINGVLIS."; ЬЬЗг (=19r), "C. PLINII SECVNDI 
NATVRALIS HISTORIAE LIBER SECVNDVS INCIpit." ; 
I7v (=353v), COLOPHON: "Caii Plynii Secundi Naturalis 
hystorias Liber trigesimus Septimus &¿ ultimus Finit. | 

Venetiis impressus opa &c imposa Rainald ó' Nouirnagio 
Alamani Anno Natiuitatis | Domini. M. CCCC. LXXXIII. 
Die Sexta Mensis Iunii. Régnante Illustrissimo prin | cipe 
Ioanni Mocenigo."; I8r (=354r), "CORRECTIONES."; I9r 
(=355r), "register."; 110 (=356), Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo and printed 
by Rainaldus, de Novimagio, [fl. 1476-1496]. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 257 [IB 20678]. • Goff: 
P-794. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
13095*. • IGI: no. 7886. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 
1938: no. 786.9. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424148]. • Oates, 
Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 1783. • Polain, 
Catalogue, 1932: no. 3200. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
4445. 

3765. Latin, 1487. 

Historia Naturalis ... Venice, Marinus Saracenus, 14 
May 1487. 

2°: aa 8 bb 6 a-z 8 & 8 A-G 8 H 10 (aal and H10, 
blank); lilt.; no pagination or foliation. Type 1:82R, 
57 lines, capital spaces. Page SIZE: 320 x 217 mm. 

CONTENTS: aal, Blank.; aa2r (=2r), "CAIVS 
PLINIVS MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; aa3r (=3r), "CAII 
PLINII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE. LIBER 
PRIMVS."; H7v (=269v), COLOPHON: "Venetiis impress^ 
per Magistrum Marinum Saracenum. Anno. M. 

CCCCLXXXVII. Die/ xiiii. | Mensis Maii. Régnante 
Illustrissimo Principe Augustino Barbárico."; H8r (=270r), 
"CORRECTIONES."; H9v (=271v), "REGISTRVM ... | 
(col. 4) uanitatem."; H10 (=272), Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo (The 
Elder) and printed by Marinus Saracenus [??—??]. 

References: BL: [IB 23224]. • BMC XV: 5, 413-4 
[IB 23224]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 436. • Goff: P-795. 

• Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 13096*. 

• Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 786.10. • NUC: 
461, 671-90 [NP 0424149]. • Oates, Cambridge 15th Century 
Books, 1954: no. 2020. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 3201. 

• Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 5157. 



3766. Latin, 1491. 

Naturalis hystoriœ Liber trigesimus septimus 
impensa Thomas de blauis de Alexadria. Anno 
Natiuitatis Domini M.CCCC.LXXXXI. Die. III. 
Mensis Nouembris. Regnate Augustino Barbadico 
Ínclito Venetorum Principe. 

2°: aa 8 bb 8 a-d 8 Ò 8 e 6 f-z 8 & 8 p 8 rf* A-I 8 II 6 
(aal, blank); 308/.; no pagination or foliation. Type 
90 (84)R., 54 lines, capital spaces with guide letters. 
Page size: 292 x 205 mm. 

CONTENTS: aal, Blank.; aa2r (=2r), "CAIVS 
PLINIVS MARCO SVO SALVTEM. | pErgratu ë 
mihi ???? tã diligëter libros auunculi mei lectitas 

..."; aa3r (=3r), "CAII PLINII SECVNDI NATVRALIS 
HISTORIAE LIBER PRIMVS."; bblr (=17r), "C. PLINII 
SEVCNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE LIBER SECVNDVS 
INCI."; II4r (=306r), COLOPHON"CAII PLINII Secudi 



Naturalis hystorœ Liber trigesimus septimus &¿ ultimus 
Finit. Ve= | netiis impressus opera &¿ impensa Thomas 
de blauis de Alexadria. Anno Natiuitatis Do- | mini. 
M. CCCC. LXXXXI. Die. III. Mensis Nouembris. Regnâte 
Augustino Barbadico | Ínclito Venetorum Principe."; II4v 
(=306v), "CORRECTIONES. | In libro, iii. ubi sermo 
fit ..."; II6r (=308r), "REGISTRVM ... | (col. 5) 

manifestissimum | printer's device." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Filippo Beroaldo (The 
Elder) and printed by Thomas de Blavis, de Alexandria. 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 5, 319 [IB 21874]. • 
Goff: P-796. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 
HC 13097. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 

786.11. • LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424156]. 
• Oates, Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 1880. • 
Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 4768. 

3767. Latin, 1496 [April 20]. 

C. Plynius Secundus De Natua | li Hystoria 
diligentissi | me Castigatus. 

2°: a 8 +2 b 8 c-e 8 f« g-z 8 &: A-D 8 E-K 8 (K8, blank); 
272^.; no pagination or foliation, or: 56 lines and 
headline. Page SIZE: 308 x 187 mm. Very scarce. 

Contents: colophon, K6r (=270r): "Caii Plinii 
Secundi de natuali hystoria opus féliciter absolutum 
est: q diligentissme castigatum: Impssum Brixiae opera 
&c impensa Angeli Äc Iacobi de Britannicorum fratrum: 
Magnifico Equité | Hieronymo Donato Urbis pretore: 
Régnante Sereníssimo principe Venetiarum Augustino 
Barbadico: Anno Natiuitatis Domini. M.cccc.lxxxxvi. die. 
xx. Aprilis." 

References: BMC XV: 7, 977 [1С 31152]. • Goff: 
P-797. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
13098. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 

786.12. • NUC: 461, 672 [NP 0424157]. • Proctor, Index, 
1898-1906: no. 6992. 

3768. Latin, 1496 [December 12]. 

C. Plynius Secundus De Natuali | Hystoria 
diligentissime | Castigatus. 

2°: a 6 b 8 c-z 8 & 8 p 8 R< 8 A-C 8 D 10 (D10 blank); 
240£.; no pagination or foliation. Types 2:80R2 &¿ 
3:106R (title), 62 lines and headline, woodcut initials, 
3-line capital spaces with guide-letters. PAGE SIZE: 250 
x 156 mm. 

CONTENTS: air (=lr), Title.; a2r (=2r), Life of 
Pliny, letter by Joannes Britannicus to Luca Tertius, 
letter by Alexander Benedictus to Matthaeus Rufus, 
and letter by Rufus to Nicolaus Perotus, with wording: 
"CAII PLYNII VITA."; a3v (=3v), "CAIVS PLYNIVS 
MARCO SVO SALVTEM."; a4r (=4r), Ancient authors 
(Suetonius, Tacitus and Tertullian) on Pliny.; a4v 
(=4v), Beginning of book I, with wording: "CAII 
PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE LIBER. 
PRIMVS.": b3r (=9r), "CAII PLYNII SECVNDI 
NATVRALIS HYSTORIAE LIBER SECVNDVS."; clr 
(=15r), Book 2.; D9v (=239v), COLOPHON: "Caii Plynii 
Secundi de natuali hystoria opus fceliciter absolutum 
est: qua diligentissmae castigatum: Impssum Venetiis 
accuratissime p Batrolameu de Zãnis de portesio ãno nri 
saluatoris. M.cccclxxxxvi. | di. xii. mensis Decëbris. | 
REGISTRVM | ... | (col. 3) Aut quas."; D10 (=240), 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This edition reprints the text 
of Ángelus and Jacobus Britannicus first printed at 
Brescia in the same year, including the letter by Rufus, 
in which he attempts to prove that Pliny was born in 
Verona and not Como. The letters of Britannicus and 



1161 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



Benedictus also support this assertion. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 433 [IB 23721]. • Goff: 
P-798. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC 
*13100. • Thienen, Incunabula in Dutch Libraries, 1983: no. 
3733. • IGI: no. 7890. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: 
no. 786.13. • LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 672 [NP 0424159]. • 
Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 3202. • Proctor, index, 1898- 
1906: no. 5336. • Sander, Livre à Figures Italien, 1941: no. 
5759. 



Ermolao Bárbaro. (BORN: Venice, Italy, 21 May 1454; 
DIED: Rome, Italy, 14 June 1493) Italian translator & scholar. 
From an early age he studied in Rome and eventually 
received a degree from the University of Padua. In 1477 
he became there a professor of philosophy. He translated 
and edited many classical works during his lifetime. 

Joannes Baptista Palmarius. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 



Nobdtffimo Tuucni Conswlo R-unio IMwega « Mm Je» : burqpi SjUM de F. S ucroa К Men- 
dosa Hilpanrarum Regis ao pimcipcm fcbaiarum Vcncium Lfgan fdio: lo.liapiilfa Kalmamis. 



pfllilSCI 



ON Q VIA Magnum aliquxî opcrofum 
n:Si.C.PIinn maoris cclcbratifîlmr: de N; 
Hermolai Barban uiri unius omnium :qui : 
busimprimcndattadniimus: Vrpcr 
Scd quomam quicquid in Ittif ns praJtirur : qi 



>ropnu* a nobis faítú fit Cordte R ui 
fionis uofuvnma : ex Annulai lonibus 
Ora filare doirifímuafl ig-'ia:opific;- 
icndaolTima publicum apctffi 
incqj' 



i farulis Temper G( hafnium: Ideo hancm alieno opere diligrnoain uclun iiurc nofli 
mum obi per epirtoUm dieauimus. Ad has tc nupcr mdimus:cum fbiptorum ruimcroG aais omnium 
turn buiusnofln maxime íludiofum : curamqt non rocdnxrem in ipfo ad eandcni: qua nos uû futnys: 
lunam expoltcndo impenderé, Pam'm inqj uihoc te onere leuaremus: Parnm ne pcnirus «nommaii En 
ooto:QualcIojo¿labovcspfogrcdercnrar;Plinru^ 

ю$ open j rtuenTir^rbmigniorqiartcftatorfiituriJSf!r^Qui'íprxtfTeapotior:aut mihí conucinemior 
p^orwsrAdulelans ешт adhuc axjuafem пЫ detrae* ^^ 
NbliTrniusingmuumprotcih^s.NefaotBJm&^ 

alium mumirc pecucnm: Qirippcqui a duabus Rcgiis gcnnbus Figueroa &Г Mendoza in H;fpaiiu ¿с 
lcbemmis:Ínmimerjmq;hcmoiuminfigmbus:acnruIísdecora;isorigincindiias::nquibusrcmper ui 
n omnilaudú genere cumulan' гхшсгипсас in tonus piuuim« tun: po Gn: Alu conti lofliláptéiia: Aln 
coiporis mnbuscxcc]luminr:Inlbcncisdo¿tifl¡mi:m le mil»»iifrrcnuiflimi:Adco ur cie hoc flcmaic: 
urlutirx rquo Troiano men Duces Temper exeior.Qum in piimis hod*coi gplurimi rum opibusuum 
animipralbmia: corporis robore: fummaqiapudHiIpaiiiarumRcgcsprarupollenr.Equibusccito 
patrem tuom optimum Laurentium Suarem uirum omni laude digni/htnum hie uidimus in Vencía 

xtma cum (iiadigniiategcienrxm. Et enim qusex ex tcris:lcalicisucna(iooibiis orator unõ Venens Du 
abus:Reliquiícpgrauiífimis patiibusgranor fuliitj lue Гарюши^то ас fcclicilfimo Pmcipi Augullino 
Barbadieo:ac ton Senatui cltfQuis per deum immorealem in eonßlio таги nor аиг ргаНсппог mUBP 
cusfQuis in cxponendispotiulatisfjcundioriuditusfAgendis rebus prompror:acq:prodignitacccõ 
(rannorrKinaKanisfidefiorautuarurnioreomrxrmi^^cra:ut[anrorumRcgumLcgatumdccu:i 



tpliiudodomucponiilai:Vi(^urplcTK!idus:Vt(licuIuœlcnrus:Far™Iacopiofus:â:quodada. . 
mi(peclatgcneroGtatcm:LiI>:raIiMietiiunifi.Tis:Ríligionrpius:MoriDUSComis:Afla(uUar>dus:Lic 
tciarumllud^fus:S(udioforúcpliominumamannn!inus.C^ustuuc(ligiorumimirarorfip!imti<:La 
bommpientifílmus adiutor:Sccrctorum fidiflimus parnceps: Quantum л facrtsctcupatiofiibus fufcv 
finui tempons adimacpoiesrtomm id doArax rtudiîs impendis.Quibus ndhuc tantum profcciirnut 
pnttcr morum цагюгит cogninonem:rerumq¡plur.marum nfinn:|it(cni quocjibcne litteräras ex ha- 
ba rcrra in Hiipaniam tecum atponaturus Gs:ubi cas honeíWlimc cum armis: unde maior tc roancrglo 
ria conrungcrcpotcris.Scd um пк bona ruacumucnia adlcAo rem optimum quemqiucrtam:Isanm 
quoqsiiic parte mihi appcIlanduseíl:Qucmprirxipuchuiusnoflripra:poGiirairenem:actotius степ 
dai-o.i* finem tiwfTciiehm. 

HBRMOLAI BAR BARI Patriarch* AquilnoiGs in Plenum Adnorationesexfunt : Qu.bus 
opinatiH.mumfcnpcorcmiaiiscommodcrtßiiuiponcncmoiniiiiarurrimmodcquibus ipfcpronun- 
naicnoncubouerim:quodHircimndeDi<TacorisC ; crariseommcniai¡ 1 sdr.'tfareSuaoniusTijn' 
qu l llusmemorixprC4lidi ! :u ( illi i h,( 1 orKb:Gchisgrammatiasnoncjh,biiam:fcdíubla!amPl ) nium 
comenrancioccaüoncm. Adco omnium iudi'cio.erud«oium comprobari uidcniur.Quo adparrt Ange 
liim P.ilirianum uirum m ucraq; íacundia cmmmhilimum: сит pnmum cas cÕmoirationcs mnflít: 
baud .шипа latóJfcSoIurn rbrbarum алю »Aro Ь.,,а ^а^ш.к^елчигпргс^э.ат^ 
mas racilcooniKiCNomirtcabAineoiqina no lans hoiiortícce pro pirrare mca:5cipGusdj?ni(xc 10 pía.- 
ícnaanuocupanm a me dkl poffltÚbc ur doAilWs:„a omnium magnorú lugcmorum CandÄ 
mu^a.^naBrn 1 o.mcmrcKmmto:Quot«rn C crcrurrandunnlla 1 suM;, 1 :u:n:,s,dnucnKnr ( o 1 nc ! dc 
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Historia Naturalis, 1497/8 (Text leaf) 

3769. Latin, 1497/8. 

С. PLINII SECVNDI NATVRAE HI | STORI- 
ARVM LIBRI. XXXVII. | E CASTIGATIONIBVS 
| HERMOLAI BARBA | RI QVAM EMEN | 
DATISSIME | EDITI. 

2°: a-e 8 f 6 g-z 8 & 8 A-I 8 K 6 (x3 signed x2); 268f.; 
no pagination or foliation. Types 110 (108)R &z 105Gk, 
55 lines, capital spaces with guide letters, catchwords. 
Page size: 405 x 270 mm. 

CONTENTS: air (=lr), Title.; K6r (=268r), "Reg- 
istrum huius operis. | ... terni. | (COLOPHON:) C. Plynii 
Secundi de naturali historia libri .xxxvii. Ex castigation- 
ibus Hermolai Barbari diligentissime | Recogniti. Impressi 
Venetiis p Bernardinu Benaliu anno a Natali Christião. M. 
CCCCLXXXXVII. | Cum gratia Sc priuilegio ut in eo." 

Rare. Edited by Ermolao Bárbaro and revised by 
Joannes Baptista Palmarius [see notes below]. Printed 
by Bernardino Benalio. "This appears to be the first 
edition of Barbarus' recension, the note on the 1496 
edition by the same printer being probably due to a 
confusion" (BMC). 



References: BMC XV: 5, 377 [1С 22396]. • Goff: 
P-799. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: H 
13101. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 

786.14. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424163]. • Proctor, Index, 
1898-1906: no. 4893A. (Bárbaro) ABI: I 104, 443-454; 
104,456-457; II 37, 150-154. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition: 3, 382. • Mazzuchelli, Gli Scrittori d'ltalia, 
1753-63. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 
(Palmarius) 

3770. Latin, 1499. 

C. plinii secundi naturae histo [ riarum libri. 
XXXvii. e ca | stigationibus hermo | lai barbari 
quam [ emendatissi | me editi. 

2°: a-b 8 c-e 8 f 6 g-z 8 & 8 A-I 8 K 6 ; 268£.; no 
pagination or foliation. Types 180G and 83R, 57 lines, 
capital spaces with many guide letters. Page SIZE: 290 
x 195 mm. 

CONTENTS: air (=lr), Title.; alv (=lv), "Nobilíssimo 
Iuueni Conss alo Ruitio Delauega &c Mendoza: Laurentii 
Suaris de Figueroa &c \ Mendoza Hispaniarurn Regis 
ad Pricipem ic Senatum Venetum Legati filio: Io. 
Baptista palmarius."; a4r (=4r), "САП PLINII SEVCNDI 
NATVRALIS HISTORIAE LIBER PRIMVS."; K6r 
(=268r), COLOPHON: "С. Plynii Secundi de naturali 
historia libri. xxxvii. Ex castigatiõibus Hermolai Barbari 
diligëtissime | Recogniti. Impressi Venetiis p Ioannê 
Aluisium de Varisio Mediolanemsem ãno a Natali Cristião. 
| M. CCCCLXXXXIX. die. xviii. Maii: Cum gratia ¿с 
priuilegio ut in eo." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Hermolaus Barbarus, 
revised by Joannes Baptista Palmarius and printed by 
Joannes Alvisius. A very close reprint, with the same 
quiring, of Benalius' 1497/8 edition (BL 1С 22396). 

References: BMC XV: 5, 572 [IB 24690]. • Goff: 
P-800. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: H 
13104. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: no. 

786.15. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424164]. • Polain, 
Catalogue, 1932: no. 3203. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
5636. 

3771. Latin, 1507. 

C. Plinii. Secundi. Veronesis Historiae Naturalis 
Libri XXXVII. ab Alexãdro Benedicto Ue. Physico 
emendatiores redditi ... [Venetiis, Impressum 
per Ioãnem Rubeum & Bernardinum fratresq, 
Vercellensis, 1507]. 

8°: aa-bb 8 , a-z 8 , & 8 , A-M 8 ; 304f.; [16], 280, 
[8]£. Errors in foliation: leaves 209-279 numbered 210- 
280, leaf 280 unnumbered. COLOPHON: "Hoc opus ... 
impressum fuit per Ioãnem Rubeum Sc Bernardinum 
fratresq; Vercellenses ab incarnatione anno Domini, 
1507, die, xvi. Ianuarii." Page SIZE: 315 x 215 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. This early post incunabula edition 
is the first to be edited and contain annotations 
by Alessandro Benedetti [see note below]. It is 



1162 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



an attractive edition edition containing numerous 
ornamental woodcut initials. 

Alessandro Benedetti (Benedict). (BORN: cl450; DIED: 
1512) Italian anatomist. Benedetti opened a medical 
practice in Venice in 1495. His medical and anatomical 
works held a high reputation in his time. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424165]. 
(Benedetti (Benedict)) ABI: I 135, 135; I 135, 127-134. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Mazzuchelli, Gli 
Scrittori d'ltalia, 1753-63. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 323. • 
WBI. 

3772. Latin, 1508. 

In libros naturalis liystorie epistola. Cu Johanis 
[Rliagius] Aesticapiani. Leipzig, 1508. 
[7] f. 8vo Very scarce. 

3773. Latin, 1508. 

Historiae naturalis [Venice, Aldine, 1508?]. 

4°: Very scarce. 

References: Winship, G.P., "The Aldine Pliny of 
1508," Library, 4th Series, 6 (1926), 358-69. 

3774. Latin, 1509. 

De Plinii, et plurium aliorum medicorum in 
medicina erroribus ...: Ejusdem Nicolai epistola ad 
Hermolaum Barbarum in primi operis defensionem. 
Ejusdem Nicolai de Plinii et plurium aliorum 
medicorum erroribus novum opus ... Ejusdem 
Nicolai ad Hieronymum Menochium epistola, 
in qua eadem materia de multis simplicibus 
medicamentis pertractatur, et quaedam Plinii, 
atque aliorum medicorum errata continentur. 
Ferrara, J. Maciochius, 1509. 
4°: [4], 95, [3]£ 

VERY SCARCE. Leoniceno, Niccolo, 1428-1524. 
// Bárbaro, Ermolao, 1454-1493. // Menochium, 
Hieronymum. 

Niccolo Leoniceno. (BORN: 1428; DIED: 1524) Italian 
physician. 

Hieronymum Menochium. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

Giovanni Stephanie [1576-1655]??. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 



3775. Latin, 1509. 

De Plinii, 8z plurium aliorum medicorum in 
medicina erroribus, Ejusdem Nicolai Epistola ad 
Hermolaum Barbarum in primi operis defensionem. 
Ejusdem Nicolai de Plinii, & plurium aliorum 
medicorum erroribus novum opus ... Ejusdem 
Nicolai ad Hieronymum Menochium epistola, 
in qua eadem materia de multis simplicibus 
medicamentis pertractatur, Sz quaedam Plinii, 
atque aliorum medicorum errata continentur. 
[Microform] [Ferrariae, Per Joannem Maciochium, 



VERY SCARCE. Errata: last 2 leaves. Master 
microform held by: GmC. 

Leoniceno, Niccolo, 1428-1524. // Naturalis 
historia. 

3776. Latin, 1510. 

... Historiae naturalis libri decern et octo secundi 
voluminis ... [Lyons, Balthazard de Gabiano, 1510.] 

2 vols, in 4. ff. (17), 680 [380]. 

VERY SCARCE. A counterfeit Aldine edition, 
reprint of the 1507 edition. 

Alessandro Benedetti, ca. 1450-1512, editor. 

REFERENCES: Baudrier, Bibliographie Lyonnaise, 1895: 
7, 24-5. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424168]. 

3777. Latin, 1511. 

Naturalis hystoriae libri xxxvii, diligenti labore 
nuper nee antea in Parrhisiorum Academia 
emendatiores impressi atque recogniti. [In Lutece 
Parrhisiorü Academia ïpressa F. Regnault at J. 
Frellon impendió, 1511.] 

2°: ff. (20), eclviii. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Nicolaus Maillard [see 
note below]. 

Nicolas Maillard. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 



Biography Needed 

[ 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 
(Maillard) 



[NP 0424169]. 



1509] 



[4], 95, [3]£. 21 



3778. Latin, 1513. 

C. Plinij Secundi Veronensis Historiae Naturalis 
Libri XXXVIJ. aptissimis figuris exculti, ab 
Alexadro Benedicto Ve., physico emendatiores 
redditi. [Venetiis, 1513]. 

2°: aa8 bb<5 a-z* &* [con]8 R>10 A" (A10 blank); 
234/.; [14], CCXIX, [1] leaves, illus., 3 maps. Title 
page printed in red and black. Melchior Sessa's devices 
on title page and last page. Numerous errors in 
foliation: leaves CXXXXV-CLX erroneously numbered 
CLXXXV-CXCVIH, CXIC, CXIC. Illustrations: 38 
prints: woodcut; image 21x9 cm. (1) and 8x9 cm. For 
detailed description, see Essling. 2 prints: woodcut; 8 x 
6 and 4x4 cm. COLOPHON: Impressus Venetiis, summa 
diligentia, per Melchiorem Sessam, anno reconcilíate 
natiuitatis, M.D.XIII. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Alessandro Benedetti, 
[ca. 1450-1512], and probably printed for Sessa by 
Agostino de Zanni. 

REFERENCES: Essling, Livres à Figures Vénitiens, 1907- 
14. • Kristeller, Italienische Buchdruckerzeichen, 1893: nos. 
295 & 297. • LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461,671-90 [NP 0424172]. 
• Vaccaro,C, Marche dei Tipograñ, 19??: p. 376. • Zappella, 
G., Marche dei Tipograñ, 19??: figs. 595 ic 314. 

3779. Latin, 1513. 

Caii Plinii Secundi Naturalis Historiée Libri 
XXXVII. Paris, Ponset le Preux, 1513. 

2 o : [40] p., 262 1. Title page framed in woodcuts, 
printer's device, and initials. VERY SCARCE. 



1163 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



3780. Latin, 1514. 

Caii Plynii Secundi Ceronensis Naturalis Hystoriae 
Libri xxxvij, diligenti admodum labore: peruigiliq? 
cura Nuper nee antea in alma Parrhisiorum 
academia emendatiores Impressi atqj recogniti. Qui 
in edibus francisci regnault eiusdem academiae 
bibliopolas in via Iacobi sub intersignto Beati 
Claudij commorantis Venales prostant. [Parrhisiis, 
ab Nicolao de Pratis, 1514.] 

2°: [20], CCLXII numbered^COLOPHON: ... Quae 
omnia Parrhisijs ab óptimo calcographo Nicolao de 
Pratis emunctim sui luce, rursus eduntur ... M.D. XIIII. 
Idibus Iunij. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Nicolaus Maillard [??- 
??]. A reprint of the Paris edition of 1511. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424174]. 

3781. Latin, 1515. 

Liber septimus naturalis historie ... [Vienne, 
Ioannes Singrenius ... 1515]. 

2°: Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424175]. 

3782. Latin, 1516. 

Historiae natv[alis] lib. XXXVII. [Venetiis, A 
Philippo Pincio impressum, Mcccccxvi]. 

[524] p. illus. 30 cm. (fol.) 

VERY SCARCE. Title in red and black; initials; side 
notes. At head of title: C. plinii secundi. 

3783. Latin, 1516. 

С Plinii Secundi Historiae Natv. lib. XXXVII. 
olim ab Alexandro Benedicto castigati. nvnc autem 
ex collatione multorum exemplariorum diligentius 
recogniti. [Venetiis, á Philippo Pincio Marguano 
Impressum. Anno dominini. M. CCCCC.XVI. di 
ultimo decébris]. 

2°: [32] p., ccxlv leaves, [2] p. Title in red 
and black; manuscript notes in the margins; initials. 
COLOPHON: Venetiis a Philippo pincio Mantuano 
impressum. Anno dominini Mcccccxvi. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Alessandro Benedetti 
[see note under ??]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424185]. 

3784. Latin, 1516. 

Caii Plinii Secundi ... Naturalis Historiae Lib[r]i 
XXXVIJ. Diligenti studio ex multorum obseru- 
ationibus auctorum in varietate lectionis. Emen- 
datius q[uam] vnqjuam] antea in famigerabili parhi- 
siorum lyceo Impressi 8z fidelius recogniti. Parisiis 
[Recognitum &; impressum per Nicolaum de Pratis] 
Veneunt in edibus Francisci regnault [1516]. 

2°: [36], cclxii£. Printer's device on the title page. 
Colophon dated 5 August 1516. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Alexander Benedictus 



References: BM/STC French: 356. • NUC: 461, 671- 
90 [NP 0424184]. • Panzer, ÄJtern Deutschen Litteratur, 
1788-1802: 8, 35, no. 894. 

3785. Latin, 1516. 

Caii Plinii Secundi Veronensis / Naturalis Historiae 
Libri .xxxvij. diligenti studio ... impressi &c fidelius 
recogniti. Veneunt Parisiis In edibus Emundi Fabri 
fidelis bibliophole in via Iacobea sub intersignio 
Lune Crescentis commorantis. [Impress^ per 
Nicolaum de Pratis. Anno a partu Deipare Virginis. 
1516. Nonis Augusti]. 

2°: AA-CC6 a- Z 8 &<* A-G* H^ I»; ??f.; [18], 
CCLXII numbered^ 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Nicolas Maillard [ - ]. 
References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424182]. 

3786. Latin, 1516. 

Caii Plynii Secundi Naturalis Historie libri. 
XXXVII nuper studiose recogniti, ateß impressi 
adiectis varijs Antonij Sabellici, Raphaelis Volater- 
rani, Beroaldi, Erasmi, Budei, Longolij adnota- 
tionibus, quibus Mundi histoira locis plerisj vel 
restituitur vel illustratur. Cum gratia г priuilegio. 
Veneunt Lutecie, in via Iacobea sub signo ensis, et 
in agdibus Reginaldi Chalderij sub signo sylvestris 
hominis. [Paris, (Jean Barbier) for Nicolas Bérauld 
and Regnauld Chaudière I, 1516]. 

2°: [18], cclxxiiii [i.e., 275] numbered/. The 
last three leaves (273-275) numbered alike cclxxiiii. 
With many initials on criblé ground, and the title 
with a beautiful printer's device of R. Chaudière. 
Colophon: Impressa est Lutetiae hec Mundi historia 
ex diligentíssima recognitione. Impensis Beraldi, &z 
Reginaldi Chalderij, in quorum asdibus veenales sunt 
libri. Anno a partu Christipar§ virginis .M.D. XVI. XVI. 
calendas decemb. »К 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Nicolas Bérauld [see 
note below]. This is the only book in which Bérauld's 
name occurs as publisher, and it is also one of the first 
books to be printed for the first of the Chaudières, 
who in 1514 started as a bookseller. The printer Jean 
Barbier (als called Tonsor, Passet) was originally with 
Julian Notary and J.Huvin at London (ca. 1496) and in 
1498 he printed at Westminster together with Notary 
a missal for Wynkyn de Worde (Proctor 9742). In 
1502 he established his print shop in Paris. He died 
while at work on the present book, the business being 
continued by Bérauld who married Barbier's widow. 
Therefore Barbier's address "sub signo ensis" figures 
here as Bérauld's press. 

Nicolaus Bérauld (Beraldus Aurelius). (BORN: Orleans, 
France, 1473; DIED: 1550) French philosopher & scholar. 
Bérauld was a friend of Erasmus, and numbered among 
his proteges D'Andelot and Admiral de Coligny. In 1521, 
he published a Greek/Latin Dictionary, and in 1516 a 
translation of Pliny. 

REFERENCES: Graesse, Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 
5, 338-9 ["Cette édition a été soignée par Nie. Beraud et 
corrigée sur d'anciennes Editions et sur ses conjectures."]. 



1164 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



• NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424177]. • Renouard, Imprimeurs 
Parisiens, 1898. • Schweiger: 2, 785. (Bérauld (Beraldus 
Aurelius)) Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Thomas, 
Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 330. 

3787. Latin, 1518. 

С. Plynii Secvndi Natvrœ historiarum libri 
XXXVII, e castigationibus Hermolae Barbari quam 
emendatissime editi. Additus est ad maiorem stu- 
diosorum commoditatem, Index Ioannis Cametis 
Einoritani, quo Plynius ipse totus breui mora tem- 
poris edisci potest ... [Lucae Alantsee, 1518]. 

2 o : cclxxxvi, [96] f. With two woodcut title 
borders and printer's device. Title printed in red and 
black. COLOPHON: Sumptibus ornatissimorum uirorum 
Ioannis Kobergii, ac Lucae Alantsee, impressum 
Magenoae opera industriaqj Thomae Anshelmi badensis 
mense nouembri anno. M.D.XVIII. Index has its own 
title page and is without foliation. 

Rare. Reprint of the Venetian edition of 1497, 
edited by J.B. Palmarius. Humanist's edition of Pliny's 
Natural History with Ermalao Barbaro's (1453/4-1493) 
Castigationes Plinianae (1st ed., Rome, 1492) which 
was the most authoritative discussion of Pliny's work 
available. The texts include those edited by Thomas 
Canner, J. Vadianus, B. Chelidonius and G. Germanius. 
The Register, which appears here with its own title- 
page, is by Johann Camers. The dedicatory letter 
to Emperor Maximilian is by the German humanist, 
Jacob Spiegel (ca. 1483-1547), and dated July 1518. 
Spiegel was a friend of Erasmus, Luther, Melanchthon 
and Hütten (see Contemporaries of Erasmus 3, pp. 270- 
272). 

Curious and indefatigable, Pliny recorded the 
science of Rome at its zenith. His duties as soldier, 
lawyer, and governor of provinces afforded much time 
for travel and observation. His Historia Naturalis in 
37 books is written in the form of an encyclopedia. 
It describes the natural sciences including geography, 
anthropology, botany, zoology, medicine, mineralogy 
and the arts. Pliny was a martyr to his curiosity in 
trying to observe the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 A.D. 
and found himself a bit too near the volcano. (Dibner) 

Bárbaro, Ermolao, 1454-1493. // Camers, 

Joannes, 1447-1546. 

REFERENCES: Benzing, Anshelm: 33. • NUC: 461,671- 
90 [NP 0424187]. • Panzer, Altern Deutschen Litteratur, 
1788-1802: 4, 86, 149. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 
11695. • Ritter: 1887. • Zinner, Astronomischen Literatur, 
1964: 1096. 

3788. Latin, 1519. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Liber septimvs Natvralis 
historiae. Seorsum impressus Sc emedatus peru 
diligenter. [Vienna, 1519] 

4°: a-f 4 ; 24f.; [47] p. Title within an ornamental 
border. COLOPHON: Viennes Pannonias apud Ioannem 
Singreniü. Anno salutis. M.D.XIX. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Philippus Gundelius [see 
note below]. 



Philippus Gundelius. (BORN: 1493; DIED: 1567) . 

] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424189]. 
(Gundelius) ADB. • DBA: I 439, 218-222; II 497, 43. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

3789. Latin, 1519. 

Natvrae historiarum libri xxxvii: E castigationibus 
Hermolai Barbari, quamemendatissime editi. Addi- 
tus est ad maiorem studiosorum commoditatem in- 
dex Ioannis Camertis Minoritani, quo Plynius ipse 
totus brevi mora teporis edisci potest. [Venetiis, 
Sumptibus L.A. de Giunta; impressum in asdibus 
G. de Rusconibus, 1519]. 

2°: 286, [79] f. Imprint from colophon. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by J.R. Palmarius [see note 
below]. Based on the Hagenau 1518 ed., which first 
incorporated the 2-part Index Plinianus by Joahnnes 
Camers. This index, printed at the same Venice press 
in 1520, has a special title page in read and black, 
with ornamental woodcut borders, initial letters and 
colophons. 

Bárbaro, Ermolao, 1454-1493. // Camers, 

Joannes, 1447-1546. 

Joannes Baptista Palmarius. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424190]. 
(Palmarius) 

3790. Latin, 1523. 

Historiae Naturale Libri XXXVII. Olim ab 
Alexandro Bendicto castigati. Nunc autem ex 
collatione multorum exemplariorum diligentius 
recogniti. [Venetiis, 1523]. 

8°: aa-bb 8 a-k 8 (k8 blank) a-z 8 & 8 A-F 8 G 6 ; 
??£.; [96], 245, [l]fcOLOPHON at the end of the first 
part: Impressum Venetiis per Bernardinum de Vianis de 
Lexona Vercellensem, 1523. COLOPHON at the end of the 
text: Venetiis a Philippo Pincio Mantuano impressum, 
1516. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Alessandro Benedetti 
[d. 1525] and containing the index by Joannes Camers 
[1468-1546]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424192]. 

3791. Latin, 1524. 

... Naturalis histoirae opus, ab innumeris mendis 
a D. Johanne Caesario ... vindicatum, inventa 
primum ab eo. &z a ulio quidem antea animadversa, 
concinna ratione quadam id opus in septem 
pemptadas sive quinarios dispartiendi: adjectisque 
in singulos argumentis, 8z breviusculis simul in 
margine scholis, ab eodem illustratum. Coloniae, 
In aedibus Eucharii Cervicorni, 1524. 
2°: [56], 162f 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



Very SCARCE. Edited by Johannes Caesarius 
[14687-1550?]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424193]. 

3792. Latin, 1524. 

С Plinii Se | cvndi Natvralis Historia | opus, 
ab innumeris mendis à D. Iohan. Cae | sario 
Iuliacen. uiro infigniter erudito, uindi- [ catum: 
inuenta primum ab eo, &¿ à nullo qui | dem 
antea animaduerfa, concinna rône qua- | dam 
id opus in septê pemptadas fiue quina- | rios 
difpartiendi:adjectisq. in singulos argu | metis, & 
breuiufculis fimul in margine fcho | His, ab eodem 
illuftratum. 

2°: Aa-Bb 8 a-z 8 A-R 8 Q 7 a-c 6 d-g 4 h-i 6 k-1 4 m 6 ; 
111.; [32], 311 numbered £., 60f. Title surrounded by 
historiated border depicting scenes from legends and 
myths. Woodcut initials. The index has special title 
page with an ornamental border. COLOPHON: Apud 
sanctam Vbiorum Coloniam Agrippinam, in aedibus 
Eucharij Ceruicorni, anno à partu uirginis matris 
M.D.XXIIII. mense augusto. Page SIZE: 325 x 215 
mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Johannes Caesarius [see 
note below]. 

Johannes Caesarius. (BORN: 1468?; DIED: 1550?) 

German humanist. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1556. 

• BM/STC German: 704. • Ebert, General Bibliographical 
Dictionary, 1837: no. 17272. • Graesse, Trésor de Livres 
Rares, 1859-69: 5, 339. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424196]. 

• VD16: P-3531. (Caesarius) ADB. • BAB: I 121, 221- 
224. • DBA: I 173, 310-313; II 211, 142-143. • Eckstein, 
Nomenclátor philologorum, 1871. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • NDB. • WBI. 

3793. Latin, 1524. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Natvrae Historiarvm libri 
XXXVII. E castigationibus Hermolai Barbari, 
Quam emendatissimi editi. Additus est ad maiorem 
Studiosorum commoditatem Index Ioannis Caraer- 
tis Minoritati ... Parisiis: Ex officina honesti viri 
Petri Gadoul Bibliopola? adscriptii ad templu diui 
Hilarij, Sub signo geati Cirici, 1524. 

2°: [34], CCCCCXXXVI (i.e. 537), [1], [190] p., 
title in red and black with woodcut border by Urs Graf. 
COLOPHON: Excudebat Petrus Vidoueus 1524, with his 
mark on the verso of page CCCCXXXVI. The index as 
a special title page: Prima pars Pliniani indicis VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 
0424198]. 

3794. Latin, 1525. 

C. Plinii Secondi Naturalis historie libri xxxvii 
e castigatiõibus Hermolai Barbari ас codicis I 
Alemania impressi emedatissimi editi. Additio 



indice copiosíssimo figurisq ad singulorum librorum 
materiam aptissimis. [Venetiis: M. Sessam & P. 
Serenae, 1525]. 

8°: aa 8 bb 6 a-z 8 & 8 2 8 [con] 10 A 10 AA-II 8 ; ??£.; 
[14], CCXIX, [72]£., illus. Title pages in red and 
black with ornamental borders consistings of scenes 
from Roman history and protraits of Greek and Latin 
writers. Printer's device on the title pages. The 
index has a separate title page. COLOPHON: Impressum 
Venetiis summa diligentia per Melchiorem Sessam &z 
Petru Serenae, socios, anno reconcilíate natiuitatis. 
M.D.XXV. die. XXIIII. martii. 

VERY SCARCE. The index by Joannes Camers 
(with special title page, 72 leaves at end) is dated 1525. 

Bárbaro, Ermolao, 1454-1493. // Camers, 

Joannes, 1447-1546. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424203]. 

3795. Latin, 1525. 

Ioannes Frobenius lectori S. D. En damus C. Plinii 
Secundi divinum opus cui titulus, Historia mundi, 
multo quam antehac unquam prodijt emanulatius: 
idq[ue] primum ex annotationibus eruditorum 
hominum, praesortim Hermolai Barbari: deinde 
ex collatione exemplariorum. quae hactenus opera 
doctorum nobix quam fieri potuit emendatissime 
sunt excusa: postremo ex fide uetustissimorum 
codicum, ex quibus non pauca restituimus, quae 
alioque nemo, quamlibet eruditus uel deprehendit, 
uel deprehendere poterat. Absit inuidia dicto. 
Vicimus superiores omneis. Si quis hane palmam 
nobis eripuerit, non illi quide[m] inuidebimus, sed 
studijs publicis gratulabimur. Bene uale lector, &; 
fruere Agathe tyche. Additus est index, in quo nihil 
desideres. Basileae: apud Io. Frobenium, Mense 
Martie, An. M. D. XXV. [1525] 

2°: A-C6 a-z 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Kk^ a 8 b^ c 8 d-g6 h™ A-C^; 
lit.; [36], 671, [143] p. Gg4 misnumbered G4. Includes 
index, printer's device on the title page; verso of p. 671, 
title page of the index; verso of the final leaf. Index title: 
Index in Universum naturalis historiae. С. Plinii apus, 
summa diligentia collectus. Woodcut initials. Page 179 
and 375 misnumbered 189 and 75. Printed marginalia. 

SCARCE. Edited by Desiderius Erasmus and 
printed by Johann Froben [see notes below]. 

Desiderius Erasmus. (BORN: Rotterdam, The 

Netherlands, 28 October 1466; DIED: Basel, Switzerland, 
12 July 1536) Dutch humanist & theologian. Erasmus, 
was born the illegitimate son of a physician's daughter 
by a man who afterwards turned monk. He was called 
Gerrit Gerritszoon (Dutch for Gerard Gerardson) but later 
adopted the tautological double name by which he is 
known. He attended the school of the "Brothers of the 
Common Life" at Deventer. On his parents' death his 
guardians insisted on his entering a monastery and in the 
Augustinian college of Stein near Gouda he spent six years 
— it was certainly this personal experience of the ways of the 
monks that made Erasmus their relentless enemy. At length 
the Bishop of Cambrai made him his private secretary. 
After taking priest's orders Erasmus went to Paris, where 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



he studied at the College Montaigu. He resided in Paris 
until 1498, gaining a livelihood by teaching. Among his 
pupils was Lord Mountjoy, on whose invitation probably 
Erasmus made his first visit to England in 1498. He lived 
chiefly at Oxford, and through the influence of John Colet 
his contempt for the Schoolmen was intensified. 

In 1500 he was again in France, and for the next six 
years lived chiefly at Paris. In 1506 he made a short visit 
to England, carried out a long-desired journey to Italy, and 
at Padua acted as tutor to Alexander, Archbishop of St. 
Andrews, natural son of James IV of Scotland. His visit 
closed with a short stay in Rome, whence he carried away 
a far more friendly impression than did Luther when he 
made his visit. 

The accession of Henry VIII, and the invitation 
of Lord Mountjoy, induced Erasmus once more to make 
England his home. In his satire, Encomium Moriae (1509), 
we have him in his happiest vein, as the man of letters 
and the critic of kings and churchmen. Erasmus resided 
chiefly at Cambridge, where he acted as Margaret professor 
of Divinity and professor of Greek. After 1514 he lived 
alternatively in Basel and England, and from 1517 to 1521 
at Louvain. 

In 1516 was published his annotated New Testament, 
virtually the first Greek text, and in 1519 his edition on St. 
Jerome in nine folio volumes. In both of these works the 
aim of Erasmus was to introduce a more rational conception 
of Christian doctrine, and to emancipate men's minds 
from the frivolous and pedantic methods of the Scholastic 
theologians. But when the Lutheran revolution came he 
found himself in the most embarrassing position. Those 
of the old order fell upon him as the author of all the new 
troubles. The Lutherans assailed him for his cowardice and 
inconsistency in refusing to follow up his opinions to their 
legitimate conclusions. In 1519 appeared the first edition 
of his Colloquia, usually regarded as his masterpiece. The 
audacity and incisiveness with which it handles the abuses 
of the Church prepared men's minds for the subsequent 
work of Martin Luther. In 1521 he left Louvain, where the 
champions of the old faith had made his stay unendurable 
and with the exception of six years in Freiburg, he spent 
the rest of his life at Basel. 

He edited a long succession of classical and patristic 
writers, and was engaged in continual controversies. The 
most important of these were with Ulrich von Hütten, 
Luther, and the Sorbonne, Hütten judged Erasmus harshly 
for not taking his place by the side of Luther; and with 
Luther himself Erasmus, after long hesitation, crossed 
swords in his De Libero Arbitrio (1523). Attacked by men 
like Hütten on the one side, he was as fiercely assailed 
on the other by the Sorbonne. By his Ciceroniansus he 
raised against himself new adversaries — those humanists, 
namely, who set style above matter. Yet during his last 
years Erasmus enjoyed great fame and consideration. 

Johann Froben. (BORN: Hammelburg in Franken, 

Germany, 1460; DIED: Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland, 
25 October 1527) German printer. Froben had his early 
education from the grammar school of his home town. By 
1486 he was working in the print shop of Anton Koberger 
in Nuremberg. This business with 24 presses and over 
100 employees was .nie .if the largest printing enterprises 
of its time. By November, 1490 Froben had relocated 
to Basel, Switzerland and obtained a printing franchise 
there. He became very successful. About 1513, Froben 
persuaded the noted Biblical scholar Desiderius Erasmus 
of Rotterdam to come to Basel to prepare a Greek New 
Testament edition. Using manuscripts from the library at 
Basel University, the two men produced their Greek text 
in 1516. It became known as the textus receptus (Latin 
for received text). This was the book that was used as a 
basic guide for the translators of the King James Version. 
Erasmus continued to work with Froben, editing many of 
his publications and contributing to the fame of Froben's 
press for printing scholarly texts. Froben also employed the 



then unknown Hans Holbein as book designer. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1560. 
• NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424201]. (Erasmus) (Froben) 
ADB: ??, ??. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • 
Heilmann, Kräuterbücher, 1966: 389 &c 391, portrait. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 

3796. Latin, 1526. 

Opvs dilvinvm, cvi titulvs Historia Naturalis, multo 
qua antehac vnquã prodijt in lucë castigatius, vna 
cü annotationibus Hermolai Barbari, ас sincero 
exemplari eruditorü hominu, ex quo nonnulla 
etiã marginibus adscripta sunt. Adiectus est 
ad maiorem boneindolis vtiliatem index notis 
arithmeticis illustratus, nunc exactior multo ateu 
locupletior quam antes, quo Plinius ipse politus 
citra lassitudinem &c intelligi queat & teneri. 
Parisiis, Veneunt ab A. Girault, 1526. 

4°: a-z 8 & 8 A-M 8 A 6 B-H 8 I 6 K 4 a 6 b-c 8 
cccccxxxvi, [188] p. The index as a separate title page. 
Printer's device on the title pages. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Ángelus from Ermolao 
Bárbaro [1454—1493] text and printed by Iehan Petit. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424205]. 

Erasmi Stellae Libanothani viri clariss. De ge[rn]rnis libellus 
unicus. Plinius Secundus de gemmis. Argentorati: Per 
Henricum Sybold, [1530?] 
See: Stella, Erasmus. 

3797. Latin, 1530. 

Hieronymvs Frobenivs amico lectori a.d. C. 
Plinii Secvndi ... Historia mvndi, denvo sic 
emendata, vt in svperiori aeditione, qvas tamen 
fuit accuratissima, prae hac dormitatum videri 
possit. In ilia longo interuallo uiceramus caeteros, in 
hac longiore uicimus nos ipsos, potissimum adiuti 
tribus optimise fidei peruetustis exemplaribus, 
tum opera cuiusdam eruditi, qui sihi sumpserat 
hanc prouinciam nonnihil etiam Beati Rhenani 
doctissimis annotationibus, qua? utinam absoluisset 
... Adiunctus est index copiosissimus. Basilese, in 
officina Frobeniana, 1530. 

Fol. Mit 4 wiederh. Druckerm. 18 Bll., 671 
S.; 88 Bll. Ldr. d. 18. Jh. mit Rücken- 
u. Deckelvergoldung u. goldgepr. Deckelmedaillons 
mit Inschrift "Iesus Maria"; berieben, Deckel mit 
Schabstellen, 3 Ecken erneuert, Rücken u. Vor der deckel 
mit wenigen Wurmspuren. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Beatus Rhenanus [see 
note below]. Zweite Froben- Ausgabe, mit der zur ersten 
Froben- Ausgabe erschienenen, 1525 datierten Vorrede 
des Erasmus Roterodamus. " Nach drei Handschriften 
verbessert von Beatus Rhenanus und Sigm. Gelenius" 
(C). - Gering gebräunt, vereinzelt schwach stock- oder 
braunfleckig, wenige Bll. leicht wasserrandig. Titel 
etwas finger fleckig u. mit zwei Einträgen in Tinte. 

Based on Erasmus' edition issued by Froben in 
1525 (his dedicatory letter dated 8 Feb. 1525 is here 
reprinted), this edition includes an index based on that 



1167 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



of Joannes Camers (i. e. Giovanni Ricucci Vellini) with 
half title ([176] p.) 

Bildius, Beatus, Rhenanus, 1485-1547. // 

Camers, Joannes, 1447-1546. // Erasmus, Desiderius, 
d. 1536. 

Beatus Rhenanus. (BORN: Schlettstadt, Alsace, 

Germany, 1485; DIED: Strassburg, Germany, 20 July 1547) 
German humanist. Born the son of a prosperous butcher, 
Rhenanus received his early education at the Latin school 
of his birth town. In 1503, he travelled to Paris, where he 
came under the influence of Jacobus Faber Stapulensis, an 
emminent Aristotelian. In 1511, he moved to Basel where 
he befriended Desderius Erasmus and began an active 
participation in Johann Froben's publishing house. He 
supervised the printing of Erasmus' more important works 
from this press. In 1526, he returned to Schlettstadt and 
retired to a life of learned leisure. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1561. 
• NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424208]. • Van der Haeghen, 
F.R., Bibliotheca Erasmiana, Bruxelles, 1897-1950: 2, 45. 
(Rhenanus) ABF: I 888, 266-289; II 549, 280. • ADB. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition: 23, 233. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Niceron, Mémoires, 1729- 
42. • Sitzmann, E., Dictionnaire de biographie des hommes 
célèbres de l'Alsace depuis les temps les plus reculés. Rixheim, 
1909-10. 2 vols. • WBI. 

3798. Latin, 1530. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Historiarvm Natvrœ Libri 
XXXVII, post omnes omnium editiones ... plurimie 
in locis ... restituti ... Parisiis Apud Galeorum 
à Prato in aula Regii Palatii maiore ad primam 
colmnam. [Impressum prselo Antonii Augerelli, 
impensis uero Ioannis Parui & Calecti à Prato, 
Mense Octobri] 1532. 

2°: A-C6 a- Z 6 A-Kk^ a-m^ A-C^ D*; ??/.; [36], 
671 p., 94/ 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Petrus Bellocirius [see 
note below]. 

Petrus Bellocirius (pseudo) Pierre Danes. (BORN: 1497; 
DIED: 1557) Orientialist. Pietro Bellochio?? 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

REFERENCES: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424209]. (Bel- 
locirius (pseudo) Pierre Danes) Griechisches Biographisches 
Archiv: I 341, 360 / 426, 259. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • WBI. 

3799. Latin, 1535. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Historia mvndi, denvo emen- 
data, non pavcie locis ex diligeniti ad pervetvata 
et optimae fidei exemplaria collatione nunc primü 
animaduersis castigatisqifue], quemadmodum eu- 
identur in Sigismundi Gelenij annotationibus operi 
adnoxis apparet. Adiunctus oet index copiosiss- 
mus. Apvd inclytam Basileam, anno M. D. XXXV. 
mense Martio. 

4°: A-C 6 aaa-ccc 6 ddd 8 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Kk 6 a-g 6 
h 8 A-B 8 (e3 numbered d3; h3 numbered H3); ??£.; 
[44]f., 671 p., [66]f. Pages 235, 375 & 400 misnumbered 
135, 575 &õ 408, respectively. Printer's mark on the 
title page, page [672] and the last leaf. The index has 
a separate title page. Woodcut initials. COLOPHON, 



(p. 671): Apvd inclytam Basilaeam, per Hieronymvm 
Frobenium, Io. Heruagium, &z Nicolaum Episcopium, 
Mense Februario. Anno. M. D. XXXV. 

VERY SCARCE. Contains the preface of Erasmus, 
reprinted from his edition of 1525. 

Erasmus, Desiderius, d. 1536. // Camers, 
Joannes, 1447-1546. 

References: NUC: 461, 0424215. 

3800. Latin, 1535-6. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Natvralis Historiae prima [-tertia] 
pars. [Venetiis, in aedibus haeredvm Aldi, et An- 
dreae Asvlani soceri, 1535-] 1536. 

[Title of Index volume:] 
Index in C. Plinii Nat. hist, libros locupletior, Sz 
castigatior, quam qui hactenus impressi sunt. Ad- 
didimus loca quaedam exeuterum exemplarium fide 
emendata: quae a nemine hactenus animaduersa er- 
ant. Venetiis, 1538. 

3 vols. [VOL 1: 1536] 8°: A-F 8 a-z 8 A-P 8 Q 4 ; ??£.; 
[48], 314£.; [vol 2: 1535] 8°: aa-zz 8 AA-PP 8 ; 71 £.; 303, 
[1}£.; [VOL 3: 1535] 8°: aaa-zzz 8 AAA-OOO 8 ; 295, [1]£.; 
[Index volume] 8°: A-Z 8 AA-GG 8 HH 12 (HH12 blank); 
??£.; no pagination or foliation. Aldine device on each 
title page and verso of each final leaf. Capital spaces 
with guide letters. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Andreas Rabirius and 
printed by Manuzio, family of printers, Venice. 

Andreas Rabirius. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Italian. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

REFERENCES: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424219-26]. 
(Rabirius) 

3801. Latin, 1535. 

Commentarii in librvm secvndvm Historiae mvndi 
C. Plinii conscripti a Iacobo Milichio profesore 
mathematum in schola vuittenbergensi. Annon Do- 
mini 1534. Haganoae, ex ofncina Petri Brubacchij, 
An. Do. XXXV [i.e. 1535] 

4°: B-Z 4 , AA-QQ 4 ; ll£.; [40], 13-80, 61-128 
numbered^., illus. Woodcut printer's device on the title 
page. First page of the dedication within an ornamental 
border. Initials; woodcut border, composed of 4 pieces, 
for first leaf of dedication; headpiece repeated on recto 
of leaf [1] (2nd group). Includes index. COLOPHON: 
Haganoae ex ofncina Petri Brubachii. Anno Domini 
M.D.XXXV. Mense Augusto. 

VERY SCARCE. Pliny's text with Milich's 

commentary. Milich's commentary traditionally 

considered to a large extent the work of Melanchthon. 
For a discussion of Milich's career and place within 
the circle of Melanchthon, see A history of magic and 
experimental science / Lynn Thorndike, v. 5, p. 385- 
389. 

Milich, Jakob, 1501-1559. // Melanchthon, 
Philipp, 1497-1560 

Jakob Milich (Milichius). (BORN: Freiburg, Breisgau, 
Germany, 21 January 1501; DIED: Wittenberg, Germany, 



1168 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



10 November 1559) German physician & philosopher. Milich 
was professor of philosophy from 1527 to 1553, than 
medicine at the University of Wittemberg. His commentary 
on Pliny contains much on astronomy. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424218]. (Milich 
(Milichius)) ADB. • DBA: I 846, 353-354. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Geiehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 150. • WBI. 

3802. Latin, 1537. 

Liber Secvndvs C. Plinii De mvndi historia, 
cum commentarija Iacobi Milchij, Professoris 
Mathematum in Sohola Vitagbergensi, diligenten 
conscriptis &; recognitis. Vitasbergas, Anno 1537. 

4°: 210 numi., 8£. (last blank), illus., diagrms. 
COLOPHON: Avvevorvm in officnina Petri Brubachij, 
anno XXXVIII, mense septembri. 

VERY SCARCE. Commentary by Jakob Milich 
[1501-1559]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424228]. 

3803. Latin, 1538. 

Liber secvndvs C. Plinii de mvndi historia, 
cum commentarija Iacobi Milichij diligenter 
conscriptis & recognitis, Vitgebergae, Anno 1537. 
Halse Sueurum, Ex Officina Petri Brubachij, 1538. 

4°: 210, [7]£ Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424229]. 

3804. Latin, 1538. 

Index in C. Plinii Nat. hist, libros locupletior, 
& castigatior, quam qui hactenus, impressi 
sunt. Addidimus loca quaedam ex veterum 
exemplarium fide emendata; quae a nemine 
hactenus animadversa erant. Venetiis, 1538. 
16°: 251 unnumbered/ VERY SCARCE. 

3805. Latin, 1539. 

Historiae mundi libri xxxvii ex postrema ad 
vetustos codices collatione cum annotationibus et 
indice. Basileae, 1539. 

[34], [226] p. fol. Very scarce. 

3806. Latin, 1539. 

¿•'C. Plinii Secvndi | Historiae Mvndi Libri 
XXXVII | Ex Postrema Ad Vetvstos Codices 
Collatione | Cum Annotationibvs Et Indice. | 
[Printer's device] | Basileae | In Officina Frobeniana 
| M. D. XXXIX. 

2°: A-C 6 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Kk 6 aaa-ccc 6 ddd 8 a-1 6 
(alv, blank) A-B 6 C 8 ; [36], 671, [53] p.; [176] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Based on Erasmus' edition issued 
by Froben in 1525 (his dedicatory letter dated 8 
Feb. 1525 is here reprinted), this edition includes the 
Castigationes of Sigismund Gelen ([52] p., 1st group of 
paging) and an index based on that of Joannes Camers 
(i. e. Giovanni Ricucci Vellini). The latter ([176] p., 2d 
group) has special half title. 



**>C<PLINII SECVNDI 

HISTORIAE MVNDI LIBRI XXXVII 

BX POSTREMA AD VETVSTOÎ CODICES COLLATIONE 
CVÄ ANNOTATIONHVi ET INDICE. 




В A S I L E AE 

FICISA FROBEI 
M. D. XXXIX. 



Historiae Mundi, 1539 

Camers, Joannes, 1447-1546. // Erasmus, 

Desiderius, d. 1536. // Gelen, Sigismund, 1497-1554. 

Sigismund Gelen. (BOHN: Prague, Bohemia, 1497; 

DIED: Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland, 1554) Bohemian 
philosopher. Gelen was a friend of Erasmus, who procured 
him the place of corrector of the press under Froben 
at Basel. He translated into Latin several works, 

and published a dictonary of Greek, Latin, German 
and Slavonian languages Lexicon Symphonum quatuor 
Linguarurn (1537). 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424232-5]. 
(Gelen) ADB. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 1013. 

3807. Latin, 1542. 

Historiae naturalis. Praefatio, ad ueterum codicum 
fidem per Adrianum Turnebum emendata, & 
annotationibus illustrata. Paris, 1542-1556. 
7 pts in 1 v. 8vo Very scarce. 

3808. Latin, 1543. 

С. Plinii Secvndi Historiae Mundi Libri xxxvij Ex 
Postrema ad Vetustos Codices Collatione Cvm An- 
notationibus, Et Indice. Parisiis Apud Andream 
Bertholin, in via Diui Iacobi è regione Mathurino- 
rum sub signo согпаэ, & apud Guilliermum Roland 
in vico longobardorum, 1543. 

2°: A-C 6 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Kk 6 aaa-ccc 6 ddd 8 a- 
k 6 l 8 A-B 6 C 8 ; ??£.; [18]£., 671 p., [20]f., [88]¿. 
Large printer's device on title-page, large ornamental 
woodcut initials. COLOPHON: Parisiis Excudebat 
Michael Fezandat, Monso Augusto, Anno M. XLIII. 



1169 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 

VERY SCARCE. Beautiful printed edition of this 
classic of natural history. This Paris edition is based on 
that of Basle 1535 with Gelenius' annotations; Erasmus' 
preface to Stanilaus Thurzo dated 1525 is reproduced. 
The index in by J. Cramer. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1568. 
• NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424239-40]. 

3809. Latin, 1543. 

Liber II C. Plinii De Mvndi Historia, cvm 
commentariis Iacobi Milichii, diligenter conscriptis 
&: recognitis. Cum Indice in fine adiecto ... 
Francoforti, Ex officina P. Brubachij, Anno 
M.D.XLIII. 

4°: 210 numb. £., 6£. diagrs. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes at the end Jacobus 
Milich's Oratio de Dignitate Astrologies. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424237]. 

3810. Latin, 1545. 

Plinii Secvndi Historia- Mndi Libri XXXVII, 
denvo ad vetvstos codices collati, et plurimis locis 
emendati, ut patet ex adjunctis annotationibus. In 
calce operis copiosus index est additus. Basileae, In 
officina Frobeniana, 1545. 

2°: A-C 6 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Kk 6 ; aaa-ccc 6 ; a-k 6 l 8 A- 
B 6 C 8 ; lit.; [18]£., 671 p., [30], [86]f. Printer's device 
on the title page and verso of the last leaf. COLOPHON: 
Basileae per Hieronymvm Frobenivm &õ Nicolaum 
Episcopium, mense Augusto. Anno M.D.XLV. 

Very scarce. SEE NUC FOR SOME MORE 
DETAIL ON THIS EDITION. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424245-6]. 

3811. Latin, 1548. 

C. Plinii | Secvndi Hi- | storiae Mvn- | di 
Libri Tri- | ginta Se- | ptem. | [ornament] | 
Post omnes omnium editiones cum uetustißimis 
alioquot, ijsq_) manuscri- | ptis exemplaribus 
diligentißime collati. Qua quidem in re ea &¿ fide 
usi | sumus & religione, ut neqj quippiam, quodère 
studiosorum fore iudica- | bamus, uisum fuerit 
prastermittere, neqj ex ueteri receptaqj scriptura 
| uel apicem immutare. Mediam itac¡3 rationem, 
eamqj tutißimam secu- | ti, lectionum uarietates, 
qua? aut caeteris praestare, aut certé ex aequo 
| cum illis certare uidebantur, consueta lectione 
incolumi, ad margi- | nem curauimus adijciendas. [ 
Annexa sunt prasterrta in calceoperis Castigationes 
Sigismundi Gelenis. | Hsesequitur Index longe 
quàm locupleiasimus. | [ornament] | Lvgdvni, | Ex 
Officina Godefridi | Et Marcelli Berin- | gorvm 
Fratrvm, | M. D. XLVIII. 

2°: [32], 976 col., 81/. Printer's mark on the title 
page, title page of index (leaf 18) and verso of leaf 81. 
Two columns to the page. 



О PLINII 

SECVNDI HI- 

STORIAE MVN- 
DI LIBRI TR I- 



»Я tmneiemm*meJuÍ4ui rum uemfliffmù álúfuei .ji^num/ feri. 
finexemfltnim Jifcentißimeeelteri. 0*л cuidem in re м Cr file *ß 
f.mm#reli i »m,nne i piffi™, 1 nJeref l U,.fmmfirei*Jx4. 
Ьстш , MJim fuerufrttermttere . iu% exuiimreeefni ferifiurt 
ml *f кет ттыглге MeJum ñá* rxjunem, exen^iutifmumfiem- 
ri, /еШелит илпеши , т*ж ли ЫПеЯ рглПлге , лше tm'e ex л fu 
t*m ¿ft» emtre udtlfHKr , eenfueu leBune ueelitmi, *J m*'¿* 



SijrifinmJlÇelenf. 



^Оиихлртергл1егел а Сл1(е вреги [¿Пцл* 
Кленами m Index linge a*im le 




LVGDVNI, 



HlSTORIAE MVNDI, 1548 

VERY SCARCE. Contains the preface of Erasmus, 
from his 1525 edition. 

Historiae Mundi Libri Triginta Septem, Post 
omnes omnium editiones cum vetustissimis aliquot 
iisque manu scriptis exemplaribus diligentissimè col- 
lati... Annexae sunt praeterea in calce operis Castiga- 
tiones Sigismundi Gelenii. Has sequitur Index longe 
quàm lucupletissimus . Woodcut printer's device on ti- 
tle. 34 p.l. (the last a blank), 976 cols, [64] leaves. 
Folio, 18th cent, mottled sheep (some scuff marks &z 
rubbing), flat spine gilt, red morocco lettering piece on 
spine. Lyon: G. &¿ M. Beringen, 1548. 

First Beringen edition, and a nice copy, of 
Pliny's encyclopedia of all the knowledge of the ancient 
world. "It comprises thirty-seven books dealing with 
mathematics and physics, geography and astronomy, 
medicine and zoology, anthropology and physiology, 
philosophy and history, agriculture and mineralogy, 
the arts and letters." Printing &õ the Mind of Man 
5(lst ed.: Venice, 1469). This edition is based on 
Erasmus' great edition issued by Froben in 1525. It 
includes Erasmus' dedicatory preface, the Castigationes 
of Sigismund Gelen (1497-1554), and an extensive index 
based on that of Joannes Camers (i.e. Giovanni Ricucci 
Vellini) who died in 1546. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1571. 
• Baudrier, Bibliographie Lyonnaise, 1895: 3, 46. • Mortimer 
French Boots: no. 437. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424249]. • 
STC: 357. • Van der Haeghen, F.R., Bibliotheca Erasmiana, 
Bruxelles, 1897-1950: [no copy listed]. 



1170 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



3812. Latin, 1549. 

Plinii Secundi historias mundi Libri | XXXVII. 
Denvo Ad Vetvstos Codices Collati, Et Plv- | 
rimis locis emendati, ut patet ex adiunctis iterum 
que auctis | Sigismundi Gelenii Annotationibus. 
| In calce operis copiosus index est additus. | 
[Printer's device] | Basilae, Apud Hier. Fro | Et 
Nie. Episcopiv | An. M D LXIX. 

2°: A-C 6 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Kk 6 aaa-eee 6 a-i 6 k 8 A-C 6 ; 
lit.; [34], 671, [58], [139] p., printer's device on the title 
page, many woodcuts throughout. Printer's name from 
the colophon. Page SIZE: 376 x 244 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Reimpression of the 1545 edition 
with introductory letter dated 1525 by Erasmus to 
Turzo. 

References: LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 
0424251-6]. 

3813. Latin, 1551. 

C. Plinij Secundi Historiae naturalis liber secundus. 
Parisiis: Ex officina Prigentii Caluarini ... , 1551. 

4°: A-K 4 ; 40£.; no pagination or foliation. 
Printer's device (Silvestre 137) on title page. 

VERY SCARCE. Historiae naturalis book two only. 

Des Vosges, Antoine. // Calvarin, Prigent, 
printer. 

3814. Latin, 1553. 

C. Plinii Secundi Historiae mundi libri XXXVII 
majore quam hactenus unquam, studio, fide, 
religione emedati, adjectis ad marginem succinctis, 
quibus dam castigatiunculis una cum indice 
totius operis copiosíssimo. Lugduni, Apvd Ioannem 
Frellowivm. 1553. 

3 parts in one vols. 2°: A 2 - A 4 B-C 4 a-z 5 A-Z 5 AA- 
ZZ 4 p 2 m 4 ; lit.; [34], 679, [236] p. Title page vignette. 

VERY SCARCE. Part 1 is the Naturalis Historia 
([18] p.l., 679 p.). Part 2 are Gelenius' Annotationes (29 
unnumb. 1.) and the index, with the following title: In 
C. Plinii Secundi naturalem historiam historiam index 
copiosissimus. Lugduni, Apud J. Frellonium, 1553. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424260]. 

3815. Latin, 1553. 

C. Plinii Liber secundus de Mundi hisotria, cvm 
commentariis Iacobi Milichii, diligenter consriptis, 
& postremo ab autore recognitis, Sz multis in locis 
auctis. Anno Domini 1552 Vnà cvm indici utili Sz 
necessário. Francoferti, apvd P. Brvbachivm, 1553. 

2°: [20], 459 p., illus., folding table, diagms. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424258]. 

3816. Latin, 1554. 

Historiae mundi libri XXXVII. Denuo ad vestustos 
codices collati, et plurimis locis iam iterum 
post cunctorum editiones emendati, adjunct is 
Sigismundi Gelenii annotationibus. In calce operis 



nouus Index est addit us, non minore diligentia ас 
labore, quain opus ip sum repurgatus. Basileae, [Per 
Hier. Frobenivm, Et Nie. Episcopivm] 1554. 

2 o : A-C 6 a-z 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Ii 6 X 2 aaa-eee 6 , a-c 6 , f- 
n 6 ; lit.; [36], 663, [216] p. Decorated initials. Printer 
device on title page and verso of final page. Author's 
name appears at head of title. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Sigismundi Gelen [1497- 
1554]. The "Index" by Johann Herold [1511-1570?]. 
Herold's prefactory letter and colophon dated 1555. 
Froben's printer device on the title and verso of last 
leave. The "Annotations" and "Index" each have 
separate paging. 

References: Brunet: 4, 716. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 
0424262]. 

3817. Latin, 1559. 

Sommaire des singulariter de Pline; extrait des 
seize firemiers livres de sa Naturelle histoire [4e ed.] 
P., 1559. 

ff. 50. Vign. 

VERY SCARCE. Printed in cursive characters. 

3818. Latin, 1559. 

C. Plinii Secvndi natvralis historiae libri trig- 
intaseptem, a Paulo Manutio multis in locis 
emendati. Cratigationes Sigismvndi Gelenii. Index 
plenissimvs. Venetiis, Apud Paulum Manutium, 
Aldi f., 1559. 

2 o : 14 p.l., [26] p., 976 numb. columns, 36 
p., l£., [129] p. Title vignette (printer's device). 
The index has a special title page: Index in CI. 
Plinii Secvndi Natvralem histoiram, ad exemplum loan. 
Camertis, mutatis quibusdam quee ad hanc editionem 
non congruebant, nonnullis etiam adiectis. Venetiis, 
Apud P. Manutium, Aldi f., 1558. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Paulo Manuzio [1512- 
1574], with commentary by Sigmund Gelen [1497— 
1554] and the index by Joannes Camers (I.e., Giovanni 
Ricuzzi Vellini) [1448-1546]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424265]. 

3819. Latin, 1559. 

Index in C. Plinii Secvndi Natvralem historiam, 
ad exemplum loan. Camertis, mutatis quibusdam 
quae ad hanc editionem non congruebant, nonnullis 
etiam adiectis. Venetiis, 1558 [1559]. apud Paulum 
Manutium, Aldi f. 

[131] p. 30 cm. (fol.) 

VERY SCARCE. Signatures: A-L6. Aldine anchor 
on t.-p. 

3820. Latin, 1560. 

Historiae mvndi tomus primus [-tertius] Cum indice 
hac postrema manuditissimo facto. Lvgdvni, Apud 
Haeredes Jacobi Iunti, 1560. 

3 vols. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424266]. 



1171 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



3821. Latin, 1560-2. 

Historiae mvndi libri XXXVII. Vetustissimorum 
codicum collatione maiore quam ante hac studio, 
fide, &¿ religione a vitiis quibus multiplied olim 
impressione contaminati fuerat, vindicati, atq; in 
quatuor tomos dispertiti, quoru hie primvs octo 
libros complectitur. Cum indice hac postrema 
manu ditissimo ас castigatissimo facto. Lugduni, 
Apud haeredes Iacobi Iuntae, 1560-2. 

4 vols. 16°: 

VERY SCARCE. At head of title: C. Plinii seevndi. 
Printer's devices; head- and tailpieces; initials; side 
notes. Vol. 1 is dated 1561; v. 2 has title: 
Tomus secundus. Quo libri decern, ab octauo 
ad decimumnonum vsque, continentur. Cum indice 
hac postrema manu ditissimo facto. Lvgdvni, Apud 
haeredes Jacobi Iuntae, M.D.LXII; v. 3 has title: ... 
Tomus terius. Quo libri nouem, a decimooctauo ad 
vicesimumoctauum vsque, continentur. Cum indice 
hac postrema manu ditissimo facto. Lvgdvni, Apud 
haeredes Jacobi Iuntae, M.D.LX. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424268]. 

3822. Latin, 1561. 

Historiae mundi libri XXXVIII, vetustissimorum 
codicum collatione maiore quam antehac studio 
fide &¿ religione à vitiis quibus multiplici olim 
impressione contaminati fuerant vindicati 
Vnà cum indice totius operis copiosissimo, 
non poenitenda rursus accessione locupletate, 
locisque propemodum innumeris, qua? cum autoris 
aensis non satis congruebant, quàm accuratissimè 
restituto. Lvgdvni. Apud Ioannem Frellonium, 
M.D. LXI. 

[36], 679, [257] p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424267]. 

3823. Latin, 1563. 

C. Plinii Sevcndi Historias mvndi libri XXXVII. 
maiore, quàm hactenus vnquam, studio vindicati 
Lvgdvni, Apud Ioannem Frellonium, 1563. 

2°: A-C 6 a-z 8 A-S 8 T-V 6 X-Z 8 AA-BB 6 a-1 8 m 6 
(m6 blank); 487 f.; [36], 679, [257] p. The Index has a 
special title page. PAGE SIZE: 360 x 240 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. With Sigmund Gelen's annotations 
(quires X-BB) and preface by Joannes Nicolaus 
Victorius. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424272]. 

3824. Latin, 1563. 

C. Plinii | Seevndi Histo- [ riae Mvndi 
Libri | XXXVII. | Maiore, quàm hactenus 
vnquam, studio fide, feligione à | vitiss quibus 
multiplici olim impressione contaminati [ suerant, 
vindicati. | Adiectis ad marginem non minus 
doctis quàm succinctis Castigatiunculis, partim 
è ve- tustißmorum codicum collatione erutis. 



C* PLINII 

SECVNDI HISTO- 
RIAE MVNDI LIBRI 

XXXVII. 

Maiore, auàn hactenus vncjuam, fhidio, fide, religione à 
viñis cjuibus multiplici olim impresione contaminati 
fuerant.vmdicati. 

j1¿u3¡nJm*rp*tm*—.miimi IUÍÍ4 i*Ajmf*<»£hiC*IhpiiiwLi,painni -w 
mih&miinm i«U*h налшяагши, festim frémjimormm finp/trmm алнтиш. 
J , ] , ;'. .—. . *'m ' *™ш.™ mduù Ule frfuv . f«*i *¿ fjnttnm, Ilibam, iW*- 
/ЛОвлет, 1 **!** in ишгги лагя/~л feil, ■*• fmt*m Liu im/Uimm «¿кагдг. 

VftJ cum TmiKi iixui opeiu cop tofiuimo. nan paniirmb mifu, »ucfiione locuilcuio. 

locilcjue puucmoüum laf«rr*ni.qu* cum 11*0111 ,'cnb non Ci 

coapucoint, quim «чнШ||шос к tim 







LVGDVNI, 

Apud Antonium Vinccntium, 

M. D. L x 1 1 I. 
Cum priuilegio Regis. 



Historiae Mvndi, 1563 

partim grauissimorum scriptorum autoritate, | 
doctißimorumque hominum iudicio apte appositis: 
quas ad syncerioris lectionis inda- | gtionem, 
velut in tenebris accense face, non parum lucis 
cofidimus allaturas. | Vnà cum Indice totiss operis 
copiosissimo, non pcenitenda rursus accessione 
locupletato, | locisque propemodum innumeris, 
qua? cum autoris sensis non satis [ congruebant, 
quàm accuratisumè restituto. | [Printer's device] | 
Lvgdvni, | Apud Antonium Vincentium, | M. D. 
LXIII. | Cum priuilegio Regis. 

2°: [34], 679, [128] p. Index has separate title 
page. Printer's device on title pages; ornamental 
initials. COLOPHON: Lugdvni, excudebat Symphorianus 
Barbier. 

VERY SCARCE. Preface by Joannes Nicolaus 
Victorius and annotations by Sigmund Gelen. Reissue 
of the 1561 edition. 

REFERENCES: Mortimer French Books: no. 438. • NUC: 
461, 671-90 [NP 0424275]. 

3825. Latin, 1563. 

C. Plinij Liber Secundvs, de Mvndi Historia, 
cvm Commetntariis Iacobi Milichii, diligenter 
conscriptis, Sz postremo ab autore, ante discessum 
suum ex hac uita, recognitis, &; multis in locis 
auctis Vnà cum Indice utili &¿ copioso. Francoforti, 
Apud Petrum Brubachium, Anno Domini, 1563. 



1172 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



4 o : AAA-BBB 4 CCC 6 A-Z 4 a-z 4 Aa-Qq 4 Rr 2 ; 
264¿.; [28], 491 (i.e., 499) p., illus., diagms. Title 
vignette (printer's device). Pages 457-499 numbered 
451-465 and 464-491. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424270]. 

3826. Latin, 1568. 

Historiae Mundi Libri Triginta. Lugduni, 1568. 
References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424276]. 

3827. Latin, 1571. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Natvralis Historiae Libri Triginta 
Septem. Nunc demum е.: Aldinis archetypis 
prístino suo nitori accurate restituti: affixa suis 
locis Sigismundi Gelenij castigatione His accessit 
traditarum à Plinio rerum index locupletissimus. 
Venetiis, Apvd Hieronymvm Scotvm, 1571. 

[24], 422, [128] p. The index ([128] p.) has a 
special title page. Printer's device on the title page. 
Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424278]. 

3828. Latin, 1573. 

Liber Secundus, de Mundi Historia, cum erudito 
Commentario Iacobi Milichii aucto & amendis 
repurgato: opera Sz studio Barthol, Schonborniii 
[colophon:] Lipsiae, Imprimebat Iohannes Stein- 
man typis Vogelianis, 1573. 

636, [12] p., diagms., one folding table. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Jakob Milich [1501- 
1559]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424279]. 

3829. Latin, 1582. 

Historia mundi naturalis С. Plinii Secundi: hoc est: 
amplissimum, lucidissimum, perspicacissimumque, 
nee non plane mirandum totius universi, rerumque 
naturalium speculum: ... in libros XXXVII dis- 
tributa, vivisque imaginibus illustrata, atque vero 
proprioque naturas nitori labore impensisque Sigis- 
mundi Feyerabenij hoc nouo ... His breves eru- 
ditaque in margine doctissimorum virorum casti- 
gationes: Sigismundi Gelenij quoqj perspicua? atcy 
perutiles animaduersiones accesserunt. Cum in- 
dice rerum Sz verborum locupletissimo. Francoforti 
ad Moenum, ex Ofncina Martini Lechleriimpensis 
Sigismundi Feyerabendi, 1582. 

2°: )( 4 * 4 A-B 6 C-Z 4 a-z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa 4 Bbb 6 
A-Z 4 ( )(4, Bbb6 and 2Z4 blank); [36], 528, [52], 
[92] (index copiosissimus) p., red and black title, 50 
woodcuts. Printer's device on the title page. Index 
has a special title page. COLOPHON: Francoforti 
ad Moenvm ex officina Martini Lechleri impensis 
Sigismundi Feyerabendij. M. D. LXXXII. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Sigmund Gelen [1497- 
1554]. The fine woodcuts were done by Jost Amman 
and Hans Burgkmair, among others. 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 

Historia mundi naturalis [] in libros XXXVII. 
Distributa, vivisque imaginibus illustrata [] Cum índice 
rerum &õ verborum locupletissimo. 

Francoforti ad Moenum [Francfort], (Martin 
Lechler pour Sigismund Feyerabend), 1582. 

2 tomes en 1 vol. in-f°: [36]-528-[51], [183] pp. 
(découpure marginale comblée au titre lég. défraîchi, 
un bois à la p. 102 décoloré, 2 perforations avec traces 
de laque rouge, très faible mouill. marginale, annot. 
mss aux table et garde inf.). 

Rei. de l'époque: pleine peau de truie sur ais de 
bois, plats sertis de filets et roulettes à froid et ornés de 
plaques centrales (la Justice entourée des Quatre Vertus 
et la Fortune entourée du quadrivium), dos à nerfs, deux 
fermoirs de laiton, tranches jasp. de rouge (lég. frottée, 
très faibles us. au coins doublés à l'intérieur, gardes 
manquantes) . 

Une des plus belles éditions de cette traditionnelle 
introduction générale à l'histoire naturelle. Dans cet 
ouvrage encyclopédique, Pline (c. 23-79) donne une 
description physique du monde en général et traite 
plus particulièrement de géographie, d'ethnographie, 
physiologie, zoologie, botanique, minéralogie, etc. 
Notre édition, ornée de 50 bois pittoresques, grands et 
petits, gravés d'après Hans Burgkrnaier, Josse Amman 
e.a., est enrichie d'importantes tables et comporte deux 
titres avec grandes marques typographiques différentes. 
Adams P-1579; manque à Machieis; Nissen, ZBI, 3191. 

References: LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 
0424281-5]. 

3830. Latin, 1582. 

Historia mundi naturalis. Frankfurt, Lechler für 
Feyerabend, 1582. 

2 in 1 Bd. Fol. Mit 2 Druckermarken, Wappen - 
und 50 Texholzschnitten von J. Amman, H. Weiditz u. 
a. 18 Bl. (4. und 18. weiß), 528 S., 26, 92 Bl. 

VERY SCARCE. VD 16, P 3550. Adams P 
1579. Wellcome I, 5122. Amman 7 c. Musper L 
216. - Sehr schön illustrierte Ausgabe der klassischen 
naturwissenschaftlichen Enzyklopädie. - Titel mit 
kleineren Schäden, angestaubt und fleckig, sonst sauber 
und gut erhalten. 

3831. Latin, 1582. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Historias mvndi libri XXXVII, 
a Sigismvndo Gelenio, diligenter castigati Ac- 
cesservnt ad marginem varias lectiones ас notas 
ex Fer. Pintiani Adr. Tvrnebi, loa. Scalgeri, Ivati 
Lipsi, 8z aliorum virorum scriptis [Lvgdvni] Apud 
Petrum Santandreanum, 1582. 

A-C 6 a-z 8 A-S 8 T-V 6 X-Z 8 a-1 8 m 4 ; ?l£.; [36], 679, 
[231] p. The index by Johann Camers has a special title 
page. 

VERY SCARCE. With a preface by Joannes 
Nicolaus Victorius. Edited by Sigismund Gelen. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424286]. 

3832. Latin, 1583. 

Historia Mundi Naturalis. Frankfurt, 1583. 



1173 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424287]. 

3833. Latin, 1586. 

С Plinii Secvndi Historiae Mvndi Libri XXXVII. 
Opvs nvnc ex vetustissimorum excusorum &; 
complurium codicum manuscriptorum attentissima 
collatione, &; auctoritate Accessere ad varias 
loctiones castigationes &¿ adnotationes Vnà 
cum indice Omnia quides nouissimè laboriosis 
obseruationibus conquisits, & nolerti iudicio 
pensitata. Iacobi Delecampii. Lvgdvni, Apud B. 
Honoratvm, 1586. 

2°: *-**** 6 a-z 6 Aa-Zz 6 Aaa-Zzz 6 AAaa-EEee 6 
FFff 8 a-y 8 a-k 8 l 5 ; lit.; [46], [2], 901, [2], [218] p. The 
index has a separate title page. The "Annotations" 
(p. [905-952]) have the caption title: Sigismvndi Gelenii 
Castigationes ex Vetvstorvm archetyporvm collatione " 
Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424289]. 



CPLINII 

SECVNDI HISTORIAE 

MVNDI LIBRI XXXVII 

OFVS OMNI q_VIDEM CO M M EN D A TI O NE MAIVS. 

fcánoUhiá bene dieta tA[ion¿b«B.(ioIbniielqo»mfíriga[an «et op*Tí,»íi injuíbu, к 
meodu.qn» >«(em[>oruminiquiace.iuí fupenorgm или negligcoua ,imu Luiiu* 
pamjc вое« Гспримст fnúcaui ocnpvuní, (áa> Toqtun puigjnun : 

unte fe K». a?i4Tj югу ir einem/ г/вг. cru. 

vítr- 

■■ ■ ■■.<■ 




L Г С D V N í 

Arve BARTHOLOkLiEVM HONORATVM. SVB VASE AVREO. 

tí D. LXXXVIL 



Historiae Mvndi, 1587 

3834. Latin, 1587. 

С. Plinii Secvndi Historiae mvndi libri XXXVII. 
Opvs omni qvidem commendatione maivs, sed 
nullis ad hunc diem editionibus, nulla cuiusquam 
singulari vel opera, vel industria, a mendis, quae 
aut temporum iniquitate, aut superiorum aeta- 
tum negligentia, inter latinos primae notae scrip- 
torem hactenus occuparunt, satis vnquam purga- 



tum: nvnc vero, qvanta potvit expectari fide, cvra, 
diligentia, ex vetustissimorum excusorum & com- 
plurium codicum manuscriptorum attentissima col- 
latione, 8z auctoritate, sic detersum ac emacula- 
tum, vt as pristinam eius integritatem & splen- 
dorem attulisse nostra haec editio post alias omn- 
hes adiumenta sane maxima iudicari ceritò pos- 
sit ... Omnia quidem multorum antehac docto- 
rum hominum, nouissimè vero laboriosis obser- 
ationibus conquisite, & solerti iudicio pensitata, 
Iacobi Dalecampii, mediei, cadomensis. Lvgdvni, 
apvd Bartholomaevm Honoratvm, svb Vase Avreo. 
M.D.LXXXVII. Cum priuilegio caesarea maiest. & 
caristianiss. regis galliarum. 

2°: *-**** 6 a-z 6 Aa-Zz 6 Aaa-Zzz 6 AAaa-EEee 6 
Ffff 8 a-y 8 a-k 8 l 6 (Qq2 missigned Qq; **** 6 , FFfF8, 
[2nd]16, blank); 586¿.; [46], 901, [218] p. Printer's device 
on the title page. Index has a special title page., with 
printer's device and imprint dated 1586. 

VERY SCARCE. Annotations by Sigmund Gelen: 
leaves [1-24] at end. Index (leaves [25-109] has special 
t.-p. with publisher's device &z imprint dated 1586. 

REFERENCES: Baudrier, Bibliographie Lyonnaise, 1895: 
4, p. 156. • Mortimer French Books: no. 439. • NUC: 461, 
671-90 [NP 0424292]. 

3835. Latin, 1593. 

Historiae mundi libri XXXVII. A Sigismundo Ge- 
lenio summa fide castigati, veterumque tum ex- 
cusorum tum manuscriptorum codicum attentis- 
sima collatione restitui . Accessere ad marginem 
variae lectiones, ex Pintiani, Turnebi, Lipsii, alio- 
rumque doctissimorum ... scriptis fideliter exceptae 
... [Genevae] Apud Jacobum Stoer, 1593. 

3 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Based on the editon by J. N. 
Victorius (whose preface is here reprinted) published 
in Lyons in 1553 and that by J. Dalechamps published 
in Lyons in 1587. Contents.— t. 1. books 1-11.— t. 2. 
books 12-27.-t. 3. books 28-37. 

Dalechamps, Jacques, 1513-1588. // Gelen, 
Sigismund, 1497-1554. // Lipsius, Justus, 1547-1606. 
// Nunez de Guzman, Fernand d. 1552? // Turnebe, 
Adrien, 1512-1565. // Victorius, Joannes Nicolaus. 

Jacques Dalechamps. (BORN: Caen, France, 1513; 

DIED: Lyons, France, 1588) French physician & botanist. 
Dalechamps was a well- learned botanist. In 1552, he settled 
at Lyons, where he opened a successful medical practice. 
He formed a project to unite in a single work all previous 
acquistions in botanical science, and after expending thirty 
years on it, left the completion of it to Desmoulins. The 
finished product was a "General History of Plants" (Paris, 
1586), a work of great merit containing 2731 figures. He 
also published several medical treatises. 

Justus Lipsius. (BORN: Isque, near Brussels, Belgium, 
1547; DIED: Louvain, France, 1606) Belgian scholar, critic & 
philologist. Lipsius was educated in Brussels and Louvain. 
At the age of 19 he wrote Varice Lectiones (1565), which 
was favorably received. In 1572, he was appointed professor 
of history at the University of Jena, and from 1579 to 
1592 he occupied a similar chair at Leyden. Around 1590 



1174 



Mineralogy o¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



he converted to the catholic faith, and in 1593 became 
professor of history at the University of Louvain. He wrote 
many works on history, criticism, antiquities, etc. which 
were popular in his time. 

Fernand Nunez de Guzman. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

Adrien Turnèbe. (BORN: Les Andelys, Normandy, 

France, 1512; DIED: Paris, France, 12 June 1565) French 
classical scholar. At the age of 12, Turnebe went to Paris 
and attracted attention by his great abilities. After holding 
a post of professor of belles-lettres in the University of 
Toulouse, he returned to Paris 1547 as professor of Greek 
at the Collège Royale. In 1552, he was intrusted with the 
printing of the Greek books at the royal press. His works 
chiefly consisted of commentaries and translations of Greek 
and Latin authors. 

Joannes Nicolaus Victorius. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424294]. 
(Dalechamps) Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 
709. (Lipsius) Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. • 
ADB. • BAB: 413, 188-406. • DBA: I 771, 82-97. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biographisch 
Woordenboek, 1886. • Mirasus, Vita Justi Lipsii, 1606. • 
NDB. • Nisard, G., Le Triumvirat littéraire au XVIe Siècle, 
J. Lipse. Joseph Scaliger et I Casubon, 1852. • Scribani, Justi 
Lipsii Defensio, 18??. • Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 
1884: 1437. • Van Even, E., J. Lipsius als Vaderlander, 
1849. • WBI. (Nunez de Guzman) (Turnèbe) Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition: 27, 474. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). (Victorius) 

3836. Latin, 1599. 

C. Plinii Secvndi Historiae mvndi libri XXXVII 
... Omnia ... laboriosis obseruationibus conquisita, 
& solerti iudicio pensitata, Iacobi Dalecampii 
... Accessere deniqve annotationes viri cvivsdam 
nobilis ... qui opus etiam totum diligentia magna &¿ 
recognouit & castigauit ... Francofortia ad Moen., 
Impensis Iohan. Feyerabendt, 1599. 

2°: ):( 6 **6 *** 6 A-Eeee 6 Ffff 8 (:)-(:)(:)(:)(:) 8 a-l 6 
m 8 (m8 blank); lit.; [36], 904, [194] p. diagrms., tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited either by Janus Gruterus 
[1560-1627] or Johann Matthäus Wacker von Wacken- 
fels [d. 1619]. 

Delechamps, Jacques [1513-1588]. // Gelen, Sig- 
mund [1497-1554]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424297]. 

3837. Latin, 1601. 

C. Plinij Secundi Historiae mundi libri xxxvii. 
Editio altera. [Geneva]: Apud Iacobum Stoer, 1601. 
3 vols. [VOL 1] 16°: A-F8, G4, a-z8, aa-rr8 (ffl-8 
missigned gl-8), ss4, Tt-Zz8, AAa-CCc8 (CCc8 blank); 
Hi.; no pagination or foliation. Title page in red and 
black with vignette.; [vol 2] 16°: A-Z8, AA-ZZ8, AAa- 
GGg8, HHh4 (HHh4 blank).; Hi.; no pagination or 
foliation. Title page vignette.; [VOL 3] 16°: A-Z8, AA- 
ZZ8, AAa-PPp8 (PPp 7-8 blank).; Hi.; no pagination 
or foliation. Title page vignette. 



VERY SCARCE. Based on the edition by J. 
N. Victorius (G. N. Vettori), whose preface is here 
reprinted, published in Lyons in 1553, and that of 
Dalechamps, Lyons, 1587. First edition, 1593. 

Gelen, Sigmund, 1497-1554. // Nunez de 

Guzman, Fernando, d. 1552? // Turnebe, Adrien, 
1512-1565. // Lipsius, Justus, 1547-1606. Victorius, 
Joannes Nicolaus. // Dalechamps, Jacques, 1513-1588. 

3838. 1608: Historiae mvndi libri XXXVII. Cvm castigation- 
ibvs et adnotationibus doctiss. &¿ varus prasterea lection- 
ibus ex mss. compluribus ad oram paginarum accurate 
indicatis. Ex nouissima &¿ laboriosíssima editione Iacobi 
Dalechampii, mediei, Cadomensis. Cum indice duplici, 
vtroque locupletissimo. Accedunt iam primum Pavli Ci- 
galini comensis praslectiones duas eruditiss. Vna de vera 
patrias nostri Plinii: altera de fide &c auctoritate ipsius. 
Frankfurt, C. Marnius and heirs of J. Aubrius, 1608. 

8°: * 8 A-50 8 2A-2M 8 (M7-8 blank), pag.: [16]-1688- 
[192]. With a large wood cut printers mark on the title 
page and final page. Two vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Graesse V, 340 

Unillustrated edition of Pliny the Elder's classic 
encyclopedia of the knowlegde of the ancient world, of 
which the edito princeps was published in Venice in 1469: 
'It comprises thirty-seven books dealing with mathematics 
and physics, geography and astronomy, medicine and 
zoology, anthropology and physiology, philosophy and 
history, agriculture and mineralogy, the arts and letters.' 
[Printing and the Mind of Man, nr. 5]. Although Pliny 
gained little interest as a literary author, his Historiae 
mundis was appreciated highly as the earliest known book 
on natural history. This edition was edited by Iacob 
Dalecamp. 

3839. Latin, 1615. 

Historiae mundi libri xxxvii; idque post ultimam 
defuncti doctissimi J. Dalecampii praestantissimi 
mediei manum ita féliciter repurgatum. Coloniae 
Allobrogum, 1615. 

2°: [36], 32, 746, [168] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Pintianus, Ferdinand. Observa- 
tiones, pp. (8), 114. -Rhenanus, Beatus. Annotationes. 
Selstadt. 1531. pp. 29. 

3840. Latin, 1631. 

C. Plinij | Secvndi Historiae | Mvndi Libri 
XXXVII. | Opvs Omni Qvidem Commendatione 
Maivs, | Sed Nvllis Ad Hvnc Diem Editionibvs, 
Nvila Cvivs- | quam singulari vel industria, 
à mendis, quae aut temporum iniquitate, | 
aut superiorum aetatum negligentia, inter Latino 
primae notae scriptorem hactenus | occuparunt, 
satis vnquam emaculatum suesit. | Nvnc Denvo 
Qvanta Praestari | potuit side, euta & diligentia, 
tam ex vetustißimorum &¿ aliorum hactenus 
excusorum, quam | plurium etiam manuscriptorum 
codicum attentißma collatione; idque post vitimam 
defuncts de- | ctißsmi D. Iacobi Dalecampii 
praestantißimi mediei manum, ita sceliciter repurg 
atum. | Varus Qvoqve Sigism Gelenii Fredenandi 
| pintiani, & aliorum Lectionibus, Castigationibus 
& Adnotationibus eruditissimis ornatum; vt nihil 



1175 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 



CPLINIJ 

SECVNDI HISTORIA 

MVNDI LIBRI XXXVII- 

OPVS OMNI QV1DEM COM MEN DAT ; ONE MAIVS, 

quam lingue «I open, vclinduftru, àmendis, tiuxauttempomm iniquity 
lut íipcrionÉniutum negligent ia, inter Uirnoi puma: DOU fciiptorem hadernd 
оссирагцпцьма vnquam cnuculatum tucíic 

K^'VC DENVO QV.iNTJ РЪЛЗТлЪГ 

fWtfii' , a*4 » MfM , um tx *Kitf>p,mmm & 4m*um íiffnmi txrvfirmn \аъ* 
flm -ш, aim ...... (mfut, - .-.¿,. . - .tre...?»,« KEéBBrtJf-pf ..'..,.„ ^1«7i «V 

åifiru 1>. IacouiUalicamI'II f'ß^^^i^mrJiaEm^mim^dfrUoierupuieivi,; 

V A R I 1 5 Q.V O Q V > 1 1 G I S U «EL F N I I . IIII4 V.UDI 

«luditiff.iB» отвит, vr nihil poítn« huic open deu- 
derar) poffe videitut- 

AcceßtrtitiJem JnJicusitila & fíeff^irij. 




SVMPT1BVS IACOBI CRISPIN!. 



Historia Mvndi Libri XXXVIL 1631 

posthac huic operi desi- | derari posse videatur. 
| Acceßere itidem índices vtiles &; necessarij. | 
[ornament] | Genevae, | Svmptibvs Iacobi Crispini. 
| [rule] | Anno M. DC. XXXI. 

2 o : [36], 746, [153], [8], 173 p. Title page vignette. 
Head and tail pieces and initials. Text in double 
columns. 

VERY SCARCE. Gelen, Sigmund, 1497-1554. // 
Nunez de Guzman, Fernando, d. 1552? // Dalechamps, 
Jacques, 1513-1588, ed. 

3841. Latin, 1635. 

[Within a series of ruled boxes:] C. Plinii Secvndi | 
Natvralis | Historiée, | Tomus Primus. [-Tertius.] 
| [ornament] | Lugd. Batavorvm | Ex Officina 
Elzeviriana, [ [rule] | do 1э exxxv. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [22], 654, [18] p., engraved title 
page, woodcut portrait of Pliny, [vol 2] 8°: 631, [16] p. 
[VOL 3] 8°: 582 p. + index. PAGE SIZE: 130 x 80 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Joannes de Laet [1593- 
1649]. Published by the legendary House of Elzevir, this 
edition is considered to be "one of the masterpieces of 
this printer." 

The only edition of Pliny's Natural History issued 
from the Elzevir press, and according to Willems (no. 
428), one of their masterpieces. 

Vol. 1 has engraved t.-p.; v. 2-3 have title ... 
Natvralis Historiae. 

Historiae naturalis libri XXXVII . Illustrated t. p., 



engraved by Duysend, in v. 1. Printer's device on t. p. 
of v. 2-3. Circular woodcut port, facing p. 1 of v. 1. 
Intials, headpieces. " Variae lectiones" and index at the 
end of each volume. Edited by J. de Laet. "Une des plus 
belles productions des presses d'Elzevier" (Graesse) See 
also Brunet. 

Laet, Joannes de, 1593-1649. 

References: NUC. 

3842. Latin, 1668. 

C. Plinii Secundi Naturalis historiae, tomus primus 
[-tertius] Cum commentariis & adnotationibus 
Hermolai Barbari, Pintiani, Rhenani, Gelenii, 
Dalechampii, Scaligeri, Salmasii, Is. Vossii, &; 
variorum. Accedunt praeterea variae lectiones ex 
mss. compluribus ad oram paginarum accurate 
indicatae. Lvgdvni Batavorvm, Roterodami, apud 
Hackios, [1668-] 1669. 

3 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Added t.-p., engr. Vols. 2-3 are 
dated 1668. "De С. Plinii Secundi patria, a Paulo 
Cigalino." v. 1, p. 1-50. "De С. Plinii Secundi fide 
et auctoritate ... ab eodem Paulo Cigalino." v. 1, p. 
51-80. 

Gronovius, Joannes Fredericus, 1611-1671. // 
Cigalini, Paolo, d. 1598. 

Joannes Fredericus Gronovius. (BORN: Hamburg, 

Germany, 8 September 1611; DIED: Leiden, The 
Netherlands, 28 December 1671) German classical scholar & 
critic. After being educated at several German universities, 
Gronovius made an extensive tour of England, France and 
Italy. In 1643 he accepted an appointment as professor of 
Rhetoric at Deventer. Then in 1658, he accepted the Greek 
Chair at Leiden. He edited several Greek and Latin works. 

Paolo Cigalini. (BORN: 1528; DIED: 1598) . 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

3843. Latin, 1669. 

C. Plinii Secundi | Naturalis | Historiée, | Tomus 
Primus. | Cum Commentariis & adnotationibus 
Hermolai | Barbari, Pintiani, Rhenani, Gelenii, 
| Dalechampii, Scaligeri, Salmasii, | Is. Vossi, & 
Variorum. | Accedunt praeterea variae Lectiones ex 
MSS. compluribus | ad oram Paginarum accurate 
indicatae. | Item Joh. Fr. Gronovii Notarum 
Liber Singularis | ad Illustrem Virum Johannem 
Capelanum. | [vignette] | [Two lines braced on 
their right-hand side:] Lugd. Batav. | [next line:] 
Roterodami. | } | Apud Hackios, A°. 1669. 

3 vols. 8°: 838 +index, 917 +index, 853 +index, 
with 3 engraved frontispieces each dated 1669. PAGE 
SIZE: 120 x 190 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. According to Choulant this is one 
of the rare editions. 

An exellent Variorum edition, very finely printed, 
of this great natural science classic including the 
corrections of Dalechamp, Hermolaus Barbarus, Beatus 
Rhenanus, Siegmund Ghelen and other distinguished 



1176 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



humanist interpreters who greatly emended the text 
working from newly found manuscripts. During the 
Middle Ages Pliny the Elder's Natural History was one 
of the main sources of available scientific knowledge. 
References: LKG: III 3. 

3844. Latin, 1685. 

Caii Plinii Secundi Naturalis historiae libri 
XXXVII, interpretatione et notis illustravit Joann- 
es Harduinus in usum Serenissimi Delphini. 

Parisiis, apud Franciscum Muguet, 1685. 

5 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Jean Hardouin [see note 
below]. 

Jean Hardouin. (BORN: Quirnper, Brittany, France, 
1646; DIED: Paris, France, 3 September 1729) French jesuit 
& classical scholar. Hardouin acquired an early taste for 
literature from his father's bookshop. On his 16th birthday 
he was admitted into the Jesuits. He was sent to Paris to 
study theology. In 1683, he was appointed librarian of the 
College Louis le Grand. On the advice of Jean Gamier 
[1612-1681] he edited Pliny for the Delphin series, a task 
that required five years to complete. He wrote extensively 
on numismatics. 

3845. Latin, 1723. 

Historiae naturalis libri XXXVII, Editio altera 
emendatior & auctior. Parisiis, typis A.-U. 
Coustelier, 1723. 

2 v. fold, map, plates. 40 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Hardouin, Jean, 1646-1729, editor. 

3846. Latin, 1741. 

Historiae naturalis libri XXXVII. Quos interpreta- 
tione et notis illustravit Joannes Harduinus. Ed. 
nova emendatior & auctior. Parisiis, Impensis So- 
cietatis [Jesu], 1741. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Jean Hardouin [1646- 
1729]. A long index occupies vol. 2, p. [835]-1279. 

References: NUC. 

3847. Latin, 1751. 

Caii Plinii Caecilii Secundi Opera quae supersunt 
omnia: ad fidem optimarum editionum diligenter 
expressa. Foulis ..., 1751. 

348, [7] p.; 21 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes index. 

Corte, Gottlieb, 1698-1731. // Longolius, Paul 
Daniel, 1704-1779. // Hearne, Thomas, 1678-1735. 

3848. Latin, 1778-91. 

Caii Plinii | Secvndi | Naturalis | Historiae | 
Cvm Interpretatione Et Notis Integris | Iohannis 
Hardvini | Itemque | Cvm Commentariis Et 
Annotationibvs | Hermolai Barbari, Pintiani [ 
Rhenani, Gelenii | Dalechampii, Scaligeri, Salmasii, 
| Is. Vossii I.F. Gronovii | ... | loh. | Georg, Frid. 
Franzivs | ... | [rule] | Lipsiae [ Impensis Gvilielmi 
Gottlob Sommeri | A.C. MDCCLXXVIII. 



Plinius Secundus: Latin editions 

10 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Naturalis historiae. 

Franz, Johann Georg Friedrich, 1737-1789. 

3849. Latin, 1779. 

Caii Plinii Secundi Historiae naturalis libri 
XXXVII. Quos recensuit & notis illustravit G. 
Brotier. Paris, Typis J. Barbou, 1779. 
6 vols. 12°: 

VERY SCARCE. Title vignettes. Includes index. 
Advertisements: v. 6, final leaf. 
Brotier, Gabriel, 1723-1789. 

3850. Latin, 1783-4. 

Caii Plinii | Secundi | Historiae Naturalis [ 
Libri XXXVII | Ex Recensione Joannis Harduini 
| Praemittitur Notitia Literaria | Accedit Index 
| Studiis Societatis Bipontinae | [ornament] | 
Volumen Primum [-Quintum] | [rule] | Biponiti | 
Ex Typorgraphia Societatis | ClaloCCLXXXIV. 
5 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Illustrated t. p., engraved by Weis, 
in v. 1. 

Hardouin, Jean, 1646-1729, ed. 

3851. Latin, 1783-4. 

Historia? Naturalis Libri XXXVII, ex recensione 
Joannis Harduini, praemittitur notitia accedit index 
Studiis Societatis Bipontinas. Editio accurata. 
Biponti, ex Typographia Societatis, 1783-84. 

5 vols. 8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: III 3. 

3852. Latin, 1826. 

C. Plinii Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
Londini: A.J. Valpy, 1826. 

14 v. (5869, mxxi p.), xviii leaves of plates: map; 
22 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
Includes indexes. 

Brotier, Gabriel, 1723-1789, ed. 

3853. Latin, 1827. 

Caii Plinii Secundi Historiae naturalis XXXVII. 
Parish: N.E. Lemaire, 1827-1832. 
10 v. in 13; 22 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes bibliographical references 
and indexes. 

Hardouin, Jean, 1646-1729. 

3854. Latin, 1830. 

Caii Plinii Secundi historiae naturalis libri 
XXXVII. Editio stereotypa. Lipsiae: ex officina 
Caroli Tauchnitii, 1830. 

5 v.; 14 cm. VERY SCARCE. 



1177 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Italian editions 



3855. Latin, 1836. 

C. Plinii Secundi Historiae naturalis libri XXXVII, 
quibus accessere novus index animalium, miner- 
alium, vegetabilium synonymicus, nominumque et 
rerum quo ad cetera enodatio, habita alphabetici 
ordinis ratione, et notis gallicae editionis Ajas- 
son de Grandsagne. Quarum auctores exstitere ad 
zoosophiam ut plurimum, G. Cuvier passim vero et 
in iis quae zoosophiae non erant, Doe, E. Dolo, ... 
etc. ... Lipsiae, apud Joh. Ambr. Barth, 1836-38. 
9 v. in 4. 23 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. "De Plinii vita et operibus", v. 1, 
p. [i]-xxxiii. 

Cuvier, Georges, baron, 1769-1832, ed. 

3856. Latin, 1841. 

Historiae naturalis libri xxxvii. Ed. stereotypa. 
Lipsiae, sumtibus et typis C. Tauchnitii, 1841. 

p.f8vo 

VERY SCARCE. Weise, Karl Hermann, 1787-1840, 
ed. 

3857. Latin, 1851. 

C. Plini Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
-1858. 

8 v. in 4; 21 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Sillig, Karl Julius, 1801-1855, ed. 

3858. Latin, 1851. 

Excerptorum ex C. Plinii Secundi Naturalis 
historiae libro xxxv partícula I [-III] Helmstedt, 
gedruckt bei J.C. Schmidt, [1851-53] 

3 pt. 4to 

VERY SCARCE. Elster, Johann Christian, ed. and 
tr. 

3859. Latin, 1854. 

C. Plini Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
Lipsiae, Teubner, 1854-65. 
6 v. 18 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Naturalis historia. Libb. XXIII- 
XXXII.- v. 5. Libb. XXXIII-XXXVII.- v. 6. Indices. 
Jan, Ludwig von, 1807-1869, ed. 

3860. Latin, 1866. 

Naturalis historia. D. Detlefsen recensuit. Berolini, 
Weidmann, 1866-82. 

6 v. in 3. 20 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Detlefsen, D. (Detlef), 1833-1911. 

3861. Latin, 1866. 

C. Plinii Secundi Naturalis historia. Berolini, 
Weidmannos, 1866-1882. 

6 v. 21 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Detlefsen, D. (Detlef), 1833-1911. 



3862. Latin, 1875. 

C. Plini Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII; 
post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae 
discrepantia adiecta iterum edidit Carolus Mayhoff 
... Lipsiae, In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, 1875-1906 
[v.l, 1906] 

6 v. 17 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Jan, Ludwig von, 1807-1869, ed. 
// Mayhoff, Carolus, 1841-1914, ed. 

3863. Latin, 1875. 

Naturalis historiae libri XXXVI. Lipsiae, Teubner, 
[1875-1905; v.l, 1905] 

6 v. 

VERY SCARCE. Imprint date taken from Prefaces. 
Vol. 6 (Indices) is 1898 "editio stereotypa" with preface 
dated 1865. 

Mayhoff, Carolus, 1841-1914. // Jan, Ludwig von, 
1807-1869. 

3864. Latin, 1892. 

C. Plini Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII: 
post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae 
discrepantia adiecta. Lipsiae [Leipzig]: In aedibus 

B. G. Teubneri, 1892-1909. 

6 v.; 18 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
Published out of chronological sequence. Libri XXIII- 
XXX.-v. 5. Libri XXXI-XXXVII.-v. 6. Indices. 

Mayhoff, Carolus, 1841-1914, ed. 

3865. Latin, 1906-9. 

C. Plini Secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII. 
Lipsiae, Teubner, 1906-9. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Vol. 2: "...iterum edidit Carolus 
Mayhoff.". The 3d ed. of the Naturalis historia in the 
Bibliotheca Teubneriana ceased with the publication of 
v. 2; for the remaining v. see the older eds. of the 
Bibliotheca: 1st ed. by L. Jan, in 6 v., 1854-65; 2d ed. 
by Jan (v. 1, 1870) and Mayhoff (v. 2, 1875, v. 3 -5, 
1892-97, and reissue of v. 6 (Index, 1865) 1898) 

Jan, Ludwig von, 1807-1869. // Mayhoff, Carolus, 
1841-1914. 

Italian editions 

3866. Italian transi., 1476: Historia Naturale ... Venice, 
Nicolaus Jenson, 1476. 

2°: [a-xlO у- z« A-C« D-N™ ОЮ -l plO q8 r_s10 T« 
V ] (unsigned; al and VIO, blanks); 4151.x no pagination, 
foliation or signiatures. Types, 115 (lll)R and 115Gk, 
capital spaces with guide letters. PAGE SIZE: 408 x 265 
mm. 

CONTENTS: Signs., 1 (=al), Blank.; 2r, "HISTORIA 
NATVRALE DI. С PLÍNIO SECONDO | TRADOCTA 
DI LINGVA LATINA IN FIORENTINA | PER 
CHRISTOPHORO LANDINO FIORENTINO | AL 
SERENÍSSIMO FERDINANDO RE DI NAPOLI. | 
PROHEMIO."; 414v, COLOPHON: "OPVS NICOLAI 
IANSONIS GALLICI | IMPRESSVM | ANNO SALVTIS 
.M. CCCC LXXVI. I VENETIIS.": 415, Blank. 



1178 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Italian editions 




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Historia Naturale, 1476 

RARE. First appearance of the translation by 

Christoforo Landino [see note below] from Historia Naturalis 
(3rd ed., Venice, 1472). Landino exectued this translation 
on the order of Ferdinand I of Aragon. 

During the decade that the Frenchman Nicolaus 
Jenson (cl420-after 1482) was printing in Venice he 
produced what are commonly regarded as the most 
beautiful books of the incunable (pre-1500) period. Jenson 
has been described as the first non-German printer we 
know. His "antiqua" roman type was modelled on the hand 
favored by the Renaissance humanists who emphasized the 
study of ancient Latin texts. Jenson's version of antiqua 
roman type, however, shows some development beyond the 
sheer i mitation of handwriting evident in the versions used 
by other printers. Jenson's own work continues to inspire 
imitation: the Oxford Lectern Bible on display in the rear 
gallery uses a 20th century adaptation of Jenson's type by 
Bruce Rogers, as do the texts (like this one) which describe 
this exhibit. This Italian translation of Pliny was published 
in a rather large edition of 1025 copies. 

Christoforo Landino. (BORN: Florence, Italy, 1424; 

DIED: Florence, Italy, 1504) Italian humanist philosopher and 
Latin poet. Landino professor of rhetoric and poetry at the 
Academy founded in Florence by his sovereign and is best 
known for his commentaries on Horace and Dante. He was 
a protege of Cosimo de' Medici, educating his sons, and 
enjoyed a well-deserved fame in Renaissance Italy. 

References: BL. • BMC XV: 5, 176 [1С 19694]. • 
Goff: no. P-801. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826- 
38: 13105*. • IGI. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: 
no. 787.1. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424500]. • Oates, 
Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 1640. • Osier, 
Incunabula Medica, 1923: no. 103. • Proctor, Index, 1898- 
1906: no. 4099. (Landino) ABI: I 550, 241-261; II 317, 
196-201; II S 45, 265. • Cosenza, Italian Humanists, 1962- 
7: 3, 1909-16. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Thomas, Dictionary 
of Biography, 1884: 1366. • WBI. 



3867. Italian transi., 1481: Historia Naturale ... Venice, 
Filippo di Pietro, 1481. 

2°: a 8 b 6 a-h 8 i-o 6 p 8 q 10 r-z 8 & 8 ? 8 4 8 A-I 8 K 8 + x 
(al and b6, blank); 293£.; no pagination or foliation. Two 
columns, type 80G, 59 lines, capital spaces with guide 
letters. 

CONTENTS: Signs., 1 (=al), Blank.; 2r (=a2r), "Libro 
primo delia naturale historia di. С. Pli- | nio secondo 
tradocta ï lingua Fiorentina per Chri | stophoro landino 
Fiorentino al Sereníssimo Ferdi | nando Re di Napoli."; 
15r (=alr), "Libro secondo délia historia naturale di. С: 
I Plinio Secondo ..."; 292v (=K7v), COLOPHON: "Opus 
Magistri Philippi Veneti Impressum an | no Salutis. M. 
cccclxxxi. Venetiis."; 293r (=K8v), "Registro de Gaio 
Plinio I a prima vacua | ... (col. 3) uno." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Christoforo Landino 
and published by Filippo di Pietro [see note below]. 

Filippo di Pietro. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Italian printer. 
The Venice printer, Filippo di Pietro worked in partnership 
with his kinsman Gabriel in 1472 and 1473, but apparently 
struck out on his own, regularly producing new titles until 
1482. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC XV: 5, 223 [IB 20198]. • 
Goff: P-802. • Hain, Repertorium BibiiograpJiicum, 1826-38: 
HC 13106. • IGI. • Klebs, incunabula Scientifíca, 1938: no. 
787.2. • NUC: [no copy listed]. (Pietro) 

3868. Italian transi., 1489: Historia Naturale ... Venice, 
Bartholomaeus de Zanis, 12 September 1489. 

2°: a 12 b-q 8 r-s 6 A-N 8 O-P 6 (al blank); 260 ¿.; no 
pagination or foliation. Two columns, type 80R1, 60 lines, 
capital spaces with guide letters. PAGE SIZE: 320 x 215 
mm. 

CONTENTS: Signs., 1 (=al), Blank.; 2r (=a2r), 
"HISTORIA NATVRALEDI. С PLINIO SE- | CONDO 
TRADOCTA DI LINGVA LATINA | IN FIORENTINA 
PER CHRISTOPHORO | LANDINO FIORENTION AL 
SERENISSI- | MO FERDINANDO RE DI NAPOLI. | 
PROHEMIO." ; 4r, "LIBRO PROMO DELLA NATVRALE 
HI- | STORIA ..."; 5r (=a5r), "CHOSE LEQVALI 
IN SOM | ma sono in ciascheduno libro."; 12v 

(=al2v), "REGISTRVM. | ... FINIS."; 13r (=blr), 
"LIBRO SECONDO DELLA HISTORIA ..."; 260r (=P6r), 
COLOPHON: "Finisse il Libro chiamato Plinio. Vulagare 
Impres- | so in Venesia per Bartolamio de Zani de Portesio 
nel | lanno della Natiuita del nostro Signore Iesu Christo 
| Mcccclxxxix. adi. xii. di Septembre. Finis." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Christoforo Landino 
and published by Bartholomaeus de Zanis [see note below]. 

Bartholomaeus de Zanis. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German 
printer. De Zanis' first authenticated book was completed 
31 January 1486/7. He continued to work in Venice and 
Pórtese in 1489 and 1490 well into the 16th century. 

REFERENCES: BMC XV: 5, 431 [IB 23218]. • Goff: P- 
803. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: 13107. 

• Hoover Collection: no. 648. • IGI: no. 7895. • NUC: 461, 
671-90 [NP 0424150]. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 5156. 

• Tiraboschi ???: 6, 1065. (Zanis) 

3869. Italian, 1516. 

Historia naturale di Caio Pli- | nio Secondo 
di lingua latina in florentina tradocta per | il 
doctissimo homo misser Christophero Landi | no 
fiorention nouamëte correcta: &; da in= | finiti 
errori purgada: Aggionte | etiam di nouo le figure 
a | tutti li libri con= | ueniente. | * | [ornament]. 
2°: aa 6 bb 8 a-r 8 s 6 A-O 8 P 6 (P6 blank); 274£.; 14 
p.l., cclix numb.f 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Christoforo 

Landino. 



1179 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: Italian editions 



KMItozia naturaleoí Caio ЦЫй 

nio Secondé Di língua Unna in fïo:cn riña era doc ta per 
il ooctiUimobomo miller £bjiftopbm> 3Landi 
nofioiennnoncnwinétecoirectaiioa in- 
fill i ti crroii purgada :âggiontc 
etiam di nouole figurea 
tutti li llbll СОП/ 

ucniente. 




Historia Naturale, 1516 

REFERENCES: Essling, Livres à Figures Vénitiens, 1907- 
14: pt. I, vol. 1, no. 5. • Mortimer Italian Books: no. 388. • 
NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424503]. 

3870. Italian, 1525. 

Di naturalis historie, libri xxxvii. Venetiis, 1525. 
2°: 82 p. 1., ccxix ff. Very SCARCE. 

3871. Italian, 1534. 

Historia Natvrale Di C. Plinio Secondo Di Latino 
in volgare tradotta per Christophoro Landino, 
nouamente in molti luoghi, doue quella mancaua, 
supplito [!], & da infiniti errori emendata, & con 
somma diligenza correctta ... [ornament]. 

4°: + 8 ++ 12 Aa 8 B-G 8 H-V 12 AA-PP 12 QQ 14 A 8 
B 12 ; Hi.; [20]£.,dcccxi, [41] p. COLOPHON, (p. deccxi): 
"Stampato in Vineggia per Thomaso de Ternengo ditto 
Balatino, 1534." VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424211]. 
3872. Italian transi., 1543: Historia naturale ... di latino in 
volgare tradotta per Christophoro Landino, et nuovamente 
in moite luoghi, dove quella mancava, supplito, et da 
infiniti errori emendata, et ... correttaper Antonio Brucioli 
Aggiontovi anchora di nuova la sua vita ... Venetia, 
Gabriel Jolito di Ferrarii, 1543. 

[38], dccccxxxiiii, [2] p. Printer's device on the title 
page and the last leaves of the text and index. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Cristoforo Landino [see 
Italian, 1476 ed.] and edited by Antonio Brucioli [see note 
below]. 

Antonio Brucioli. (BORN: Florence, Italy, 1500; DIED: 
Florence, Italy, 1556) Italian translator. In 1525, Brucioli 
produced a Tuscan version of the Bible, and translated 



some works of Aristotle, 1547-51. 

REFERENCES: LKG: III 3. • NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 
0424505]. (Brucioli) ABI: I 206, 192-216; II 86, 222- 
223. • Casati, Dizionario degli Scrittori d'ltalia, 1925-34. • 
Imperatori, Dizionario di Italiani alVEstero, 1956. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Mazzuchelli, Gli Scrittori 
d'ltalia, 1753-63. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 447. • WBI. 



^HISTORIA* 

NATVRALE DI С PLINIO SECONDO, 

NV.OVAMENTE TRADOTTA 

DI LATINO IN VVLGARB 

TOSCANO. 




IN VENETIA NEL H D X L V I I I 

Per A Xtfim&ro JSrucieU , С ¡fitfgU 

CON GRATIA ET PRIVILEGIO 

Dtue iBuRrifiimo Stinte VtMU. 

PER ANNI DIECr. 



Historia Naturale, 1548 

3873. Italian, 1548. 

[ornament] Historia [ornament] [ Naturale Di С. 
Plinio Secondo, | Nvovamente Tradotta | Di Latino 
In Vvlgare | Toscano. | [ornament] | In Venetia Nel 
MDXLVIII | Per Aleßandro Brucioli, & ifrategli 
| Con Gratia Et Privilegio | Dello Illustrißimo 
Senato Véneto. | Per Anni Dieci. 

4° in 8s: [40], mlxviii p. Printer's device on the 
title page. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1592. 

1, 671-90 [NP 



• Mortimer Italian Books: no. 389 

04245071. 



NUC: 



3874. Italian, 1561. 

Historia Naturale ... Tradotta per K. Lodovico 
Domenichi ... In Vinegia, Appresso Gabriel Giolito 
de' Ferrari, 1561. 

4°: 68, 1168 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Lodovico Domenici 
[see note below]. 

Lodovico Domenichi. (BORN: Piacenza, Italy, 

1515; DIED: Pisa, Italy, 20 or 22 August 1564) Italian 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



writer. Domenichi lived at Venice and Florence, where 
he was patronized by Duke Cosimo I. He made several 
important translations including Plutarch's "Lives" (1555) 
and Pliny's "Natural History" (1561). He also wort several 
original works. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424508]. 
(Domenichi) ABI: I 369, 276-298; I 212, 268-174. • Casati, 
Dizionario degli Scrittori d 'Italia, 1925-34. • Dizionario 
Biográfico ItaUani: 40, 595-600 [by A. Piscini]. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Thomas, Dictionary of 
Biography, 1884: 777. • WBI. 

3875. Italian, 1562. 

Historia Naturale ... Tradotta per K. Lodovico 
Domenichi ... In Vinegia, Appresso Gabriel Giolito 
de' Ferrari, 1562. 

4°: a-c 8 d 10 A-4D 8 4E 10 ; ??£.; 68, 1188 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by E. Lodovico 

Domenichi [??—??]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424509]. 

3876. Italian, 1573. 

Historia Naturale di G. Plinio Secondo, tradotta 
per M. Lodouico Domenichi; con le postule in 
Margine, nelle quali, o vengono segnate le cose 
notabili о citait altri auttori, che delia stessa 
materia habbiano scritto, o dichiarati i luoghi 
difficili, о posti i nomi di geografia moderni ... In 
Vinegia, Appresso Giacomo Vidali, 1573. 

4°: 57 [55], 1188 p. Translation by Lodovico 
Domenichi. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424510]. 

3877. Italian, 1754. 

Lettere di Plinio il giovane tradotte in italiano 
dal canónico Giovanni Tedeschi. Tomo primo. 
MDCCLIV. 

4 o : [8], iij-cxxij, 461 p. illus., fold. plan. 

VERY SCARCE. Probably a reissue of the sheets of 
the 1753 edition of this volume, with cancel t.-p. and 
preliminary matter; a second volume was published in 
1755. Engraved title vignette, illus. and tail-pieces by 
Giovanni Lapi; plan engraved. "Vi aggiungemmo ... 
dall'inglese di Milord d'Orrery un saggio sulla vita di 
Plinio [p. iij-c] ... e le osservazioni dell'istesso sopra 
ogni lettera" : on recto of the 4th prelim, leaf. 

3878. Italian, 1759. 

Lettere di Plinio il giovane tradotte in italiano 
dal canónico Giovanni Tedeschi. Tomo secondo. 
MDCCLIX. 

4°: [4], [3]-683 p. illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Probably a reissue of the sheets of 
the 1755 edition of this volume, with cancel t.-p. and 
preliminary matter; the first volume was published in 
1753 and reissued in 1754. Engraved title vignette and 
illus. by Giovanni Lapi. 

3879. Italian, 1787. 

Panegírico di Plinio a Trajano, Parigi, Presso F. D. 
Pierres, primo stampatore del Re, 1787. 



Plinius Secundus: German editions 
6i, [i] p. 

Very scarce. Alfieri, Vittorio, 1749-1803, tr. 

3880. Italian, 1789. 

Pangirico a Trajano, nuovamente trovato, e 
tradotto di Vittorio Alfieri. 2a ed. dell'autore. 
Parigi, 1789. 

3881. Italian, 1818. 

Vita di Vittorio Alfieri da Asti, Milano, societa 
tipográfica de classici italiani, 1818. 

536 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Alfieri, Vittorio, 1749-1803. // 
Panegírico di Plinio a Trajano 

3882. Italian, 1873. 

La giurisprudenza e la vita di Plinio il giovine, 
Roma, 1873. 

12°: Very scarce. 

3883. German, 1543. 

Caij Plinij Secundi ... Natürlicher History fiinff 
Bücher ... Newlich durch Heinrich von Eppendorff 
verteütscht ... Zu Strassburg, bey Hans Schotten 
zum Thyergarten. Nach der geburt Christi M.D. 
xliij. 

ccxxxv, [4] p. Printer's device (Woodcut arms of 
Jean Mentelin, the printer's maternal grandfather) on 
the title page. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424480]. 

German editions 

3884. German, 1565. 

Caij Plinij Secundi ... Bücher vnd Schrifften, von 
der Natur, Art und Eigentschafft der Creaturen, 
oder Geschopffe Gottes, als nemlich: Von den 
Menschen ... den vierfüssigen Thieren ... den 
Vögeln ... den Schlangen ... auss dem Latein 
verteütscht. Durch M. Johannem Heyden 
Franckfurt am Mayn, 1565. 

2°: )( 6 A-Z 6 a-r 6 s 8 t 6 ; ??£.; [12], 494, [13] p., 
woodcuts. Title in red and black with vignette. 
Printer's device on recto on leaf following text and at 
the end of the text. About 400 woodcut illustrations. 
COLOPHON: Getruckt zú Franckfurt am Mayn, durch 
Peter Schmidt, in Verlegung Sigmund Feyrabends, vnd 
Simon Hütters. Anno M.D.LXV. PAGE SIZE: 318 x 200 
mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First appearance of the translation 
by Joannes Heyden [??—??] of books 7—11 of the 
Naturalis Historia, which covers the animals. The text 
woodcuts are the work of J. Amman and V. Solis. 

Johann Heyden. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German 



translator. 



Biography Needed 



REFERENCES: Nissen (ZBI): no. 3189. • NUC: 461, 671- 
90 [NP 0424482]. • Sallander, Bibliotheca Walleriana, 1955: 
no. 10978. (Heyden) Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plinius Secundus: English editions 



3885. German, 1582. 

Historia mundi naturalis. Frankfurt, Lechler für 
Feyer abend, 1582. 

2 vols, in one. 2 o : [18] f., 528p., 26, 92/., (4 and 18 
leaves blank), 2 printer's devices and 50 text woodcuts 
by J. Amman and H. Weiditz. 

VERY SCARCE. Very beautiful illustrated edition 
of classical natural science encyclopedia. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: P-1579. 
• Wellcome Catalog (Books): no. 5122. 

3886. German, 1584. 

Caii Plinii Secundi ... Bücher und Schrifften von der 
Natur, Art vnd Eygenschafft aller Creaturen oder 
Geschöpffe Gottes, als nemlich von den Menschen, 
ihrer Geburt, Gestalt ... Jetzundt widerumb mit 
sonderm fleiß durchsehen ... vnd gemehrt ... Allen 
Apoteckern, Haußvättern vnd Hausmüttern ... 
nützlich vnd dienstlich. Frankfurt am Mayn, In 
Verlegung S. Feyerabend, 1584. 

2°: )( A -Ccc 4 Ddd 6 ; ??/.; [12], 388, [16] p., 256 
text woodcuts by J. Amman. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Johann Heyden von 
Dhaun. Third German translation of books 7 to 11. 
Enthält die vier Teile : Vom Menschen, Von vierfüssigen 
vnd kriechenden Thieren, Von den Fischen u. Von 
den Vögeln. - Die Holzschnitte von Amman erschienen 
erstmals im Tierbuch von 1569, andere im Ständebuch 
u. dem Kriegsbuch von Fronsberger. - Titel in Rot u. 
Schwarz gedruckt. - Titel u. letztes Bl. etwas gebräunt, 
schmale Fehlstelle am Oberrand des Titels ergänzt. 

Woodcut illustrations by Jost Amman [1539— 
1591]. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 3190.» NUC:461,671- 
90 [NP 0424484]. 

3887. German, 1600. 

... Bücher und Schrifften von der Natur, Art 
vnd Eygenschafft aller Creaturen oder Geschöpffe 
Gottes ... Jetzundt widerumb ... durchsehen ... 
vnd gemehrt ... besessert vnd gemehrt ... Getruckt 
zu Franckfort am Mayn, durch Johañ Saurn, in 
Verlegung Eliae Willers, 1600. 

4°: )( 6 A-3A 4 3B 6 3C-3D 4 ; ??£.; [12], 388, [16] p., 
illus. Very scarce. 

References: Nue: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424486]. 

3888. German, 1784. 

Lobrede auf den kaiser Trajan. Anspach, 1784. 

3889. German, 1796. 

Lobrede auf den Trajan aus dem Lateinischen 
ubers. und mit nothingen Einleitungen und An- 
merkungen begleitet von David Ludewig Wigand. 
Leipzig, Im Schwickertschen Verlage, 1796. 
xiv, 297 p. Very scarce. 



3890. German, 1810. 

Hades: ein Beytrag zur Theorie des Geisterkunde: 
nebst Anhangen: öffentliche Verhandlungen über 
Swedenborg und Stilling, ein Beyspiel des Ah- 
nungsvermogens und einen Brief des jungern Plin- 
ius enthaltend. Frankfurt am Mayn: J. C. Her- 
mann, 1810. 

128 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Meyer, Johann Friedrich von, 1772- 
1849. // Correspondence. Liber 7, 27. German. 

3891. German, 1814. 

Caii Plinii Caecilii Secundi Opera. Des Plinius 
Cacilius Secundus Werke Wien, Geistinger, 1814. 

5 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Werke. Latin and German on 
opposite pages. 

Schafer, Johann Adam, 1756-1840, tr. 

3892. German, 1881. 

Die Natugeschichte: ins Deutsche übersetzt und 
mit Anmerkungen versehen. Leipzig: Gressner &¿ 
Schramm, 1881-1882. 

6 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of: Naturalis 

historiae. 

Wittstein, Georg Christian, 1810-1887. 

3893. German, 1898. 

Die naturalis historia des Plinius im Mittelalter. 
Exzerpte aus der Naturalis historia auf den 
Bibliotheken zu Lucca, Paris und Leiden. München, 
Verlag der K.B. Akademie der Wissenschaften, 
1898. 

[6], [3]-118 p. double facsim. 

SCARCE. A continuation of his Auszuge aus 
den Naturgeschichte des C. Plinius Secundus in einem 
... Sammelwerke des achten Jahrhunderts (München, 
1888). Followed by: Das Exzerpt der Naturalis historia, 
des Plinius von Robert von Cricklade (München, 1902). 

Ruck, Karl, 1854- 

3894. German, 1904. 

Die geographischen Bucher (II, 242-VI Schluss) 
der Naturalis historia des C. Plinius Secundus, 
mit vollständigem kritischen Apparat, Berlin, 
Weidmann, 1904. 

xviii, 282 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Detlefson, Sonnich Detlef 

Friedrich, 1833- ed. 

English editions 

3895. English, 1566. 

A summarie of the antiquities and wonders of the 
world, abstracted out of the sixtene first bookes 
of the excellente historiographer Plinie, wherein 
may be seene the wonderful workes of God in his 



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Plinius Secundus: English editions 



creatures Translated oute of French into Englishe 
by I.A. [i.e., John Alday?]. Imprinted at London by 
Henry Denham for Thomas Hacket ..., [1566]. 

8°: A-H 8 ; 64^.; no pagination or foliation. 

Rare. Supposedly translated from the French 
translation of Pierre de Changy [1482-1543] by John 
Alday [fl. 1570]. This English version, the first 
published, contains no references to mineralogy. 

John Alday. (BORN: ; DIED: ) English translator. 

Little is known of Alday, other than he translated several 
popular French works into English. 

Pierre de Changy. (BORN: 1482; DIED: 1543) French 



translator. 



Biography Needed 



References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424428-30]. • 
STC: 20031. (Alday) DNB. (Changy) ABF: I 204,120-121. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

3896. English, 1585. 

The secrets and wonders of the world. A booke 
containing many excellent properties, giuen to 
man, beastes, foules, fishes and serpents, trees, 
plants, &c. Abstracted out of that excellent 
naturall Historiographer Plinie. Translated out 
of French into English. At London, Printed for 
Thomas Hacket 1585. 

4°: A 2 B-H 4 I 2 ; 32f.; [64] p. 

Rare. The translator's dedication is signed Т.Н. 
(i.e., Thomas Hacket [fl. 1560-1590]). 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424431-2]. 

3897. English, 1587. 

The Secrets and wonders of the worlde. A 
Booke Ryght rare and straunge, contayning many 
excellent properties, giuen to Man, Beastes, Foules, 
Fishes, and Serpents, Trees and Plants. Abstracted 
out of that excellent naturall Historiographer 
Plinie. Translated out of French into English. At 
London Printed for Thomas Hacket, & are to be 
sold at his shop in Lumberd streete, vndre the 
Popes head. 1587. 

A 2 B-H 4 J 1 ; 32£.; [64] p. no pagination or 
foliation. Title within an ornamental border. 

Rare. The dedictation is signed by the translator, 
Т.Н. (i.e., Thomas Hacket [fl. 1560-1590]). 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424433]. 
3898. English transi., 1601: The Historie of the World. 
Commonly called, the Natural History of C. Plinius 
Secundus. Translated into English by Philemon Holland, 
Doctor in Physicke. London: Adam Islip, 1601. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 2°: [58], 614, [42] p.; [VOL 2] 2°: [12], 
632, [86] p. 

RARE. Translated by Philemon Holland [see note 
below]. 

Philemon Holland. (BORN: Chelmsford, Essex, 

England, 1552; DIED: Coventry, England, 9 February 
1636/7) English translator & scholar. English translator 
and scholar. Son of a clergyman, Holland graduated form 
Trinity College, Cambridge, with a degree of М.А. He was 
incorporated 1585. Subsequently, he studied medicine and 
about 1595 opened a medical practice when he settled 



in Coventry. He produced many English translations of 
classical works. 

REFERENCES: Silvette, H., "On looking into Holland's 
Pliny," Medical Life, 44 (1937), 261-88. (Holland) DNB. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition: 13, 587. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Shaver, C.L., 
"Philemon Holland, physician," Annals of Medical History, 
4 (1942), 473-80. • Silvette, H., Catalogue of the Works of 
Philemon Holland of Coventry Doctor of Physicke, 1600-1940. 
Charlottesville, Va., University of Virginia Press, 1940. 
xviii, 27 p. • Silvette, H., "Some bibliographical notes and 
queries on Philemon Holland's translation of the 'Regimen 
Sanitatis Salerni'," Isis, 31 (1940), 305-8. 



HISTORIE 

OF THE WORLD. 

Commonly called, 

THE NATVRAL HISTORIE OF 



C. PLINIVS SECVNDVS. 

TWW>«.i«4**jPii.t mil Hot!» 
DMa tfrijfiti. 

The fecondTombe, 




LONDON, 

'Printed h tAdamfßl', 
1654. 



Historie of the World, 1634 

3899. English, 1634-5 [2nd English]. 

The J Historie | Of The World: | Commonly called 
I The Natvrall Historie Of | C. Plinivs Secvndvs. 
I Translated into English by Philemon Holland | 
Doctor of Physicke. | The first [-second] tome. | 
[ornament] | London, | Printed by Adam Islip. | 
1634 [-1635]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 2°: 7Г 5 5 4 a-b 6 A-3I 6 3K 4 ; 354f.; 
[54], [1]-614, [40] p.; [vol 2] 2°: A-3P 6 X 1 ; 365f.; [10], 
[l]-632, [83] p., title vignettes in both vols. PAGE SIZE: 
325 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication to Robert Cecil Knight, signed Philemon 
Holland.; [5 pgs], "The Preface to the Reader."; [2 pgs], 
"The copie of the said Letter, written as touching the | 
Translation of Plinie." — signed H.F., 12 June 1601.; [8 pgs], 
"The First Booke Of The | Histoire Of Natvre, Written | 
By C. Plinvs Secvndvs." ; [40 pgs], "The Inventorie Of Index 



1183 



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Plinius Secundus: Russian editions 



| Containing The Contents Of XXXVII | Books, Tovching 
The Historie Of Na- | tvre, Written By C. Plinivs Secvdvs, 
Which Is Recei- | ved For The First Booke Of Them."; [1]- 
614, Text.; [42 pgs], "An Index pointing to the principall 
matters contained in the | first Tome of Plinies Natvrall 
Historie." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pages], "To 
The Reader."; [8 pgs], "A briefe Catalogue of the words 
of Art, with the | Explanation thereof."; [l]-632, Text.; 
[84 pgs], "An Index pointing to the principall matters 
contained in the | first Tome of Plinies Natvrall Historie."; 
[1 pg], "An Advertisement."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Second issue of the first English 
translation, translated by Philemon Holland [see note 
below]. Pliny's Historie of the World is an encyclopedia 
of all the knowledge of the ancient world. It is the only 
work that has survived to the present day of the 132 
written by this prolific author and seeker of knowledge 
who lost his life exploring the eruption of Vesuvius 
in 79 a.D. The Histoire treats mathematics, physics, 
geography, astronomy, medicine, zoology, anthropology, 
physiology, philosophy, history, agriculture, mineralogy, 
arts and letters. The work which was handed 

down through many manuscripts and over 500 printed 
editions (1st, Venice, 1469) exserted a incalculable 
influence on Western culture. Plane was an accumulator 
of facts and these he faithfully recorded without critical 
comment or skeptical judgment and thus the believes 
of the ancients were propagated forward to the present 
day. 

Philemon Holland. (BORN: Chelmsford, Essex, 

England, 1552; DIED: Coventry, England, 9 February 
1636/7) English translator & scholar. English translator 
and scholar. Son of a clergyman, Holland graduated form 
Trinity College, Cambridge, with a degree of M.A. He was 
incorporated 1585. Subsequently, he studied medicine and 
about 1595 opened a medical practice when he settled 
in Coventry. He produced many English translations of 
classical works. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 5166. (Holland) DNB. • Encyclopaedia Bri- 
tannica, 11th edition: 13, 587. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Shaver, C.L., "Philemon Holland, physician," 
Annals of Medical History, 4 (1942), 473-80. • Silvette, H., 
Catalogue of the Works of Philemon Holland of Coventry, Doc- 
tor of Physicke, 1600-1940. Charlottesville, Va., University of 
Virginia Press, 1940. xviii, 27 p. • Silvette, H., "Some bib- 
liographical notes and queries on Philemon Holland's trans- 
lation of the 'Regimen Sanitatis Salerni'," Isis, 31 (1940), 
305-8. 

3900. English, 1855-7. 

The | Natural History | Of | Pliny. | Translated, 
| With Copious Notes And Illustrations | By The 
Late | John Bostock, M. D., F.R.S., | And | H.T. 
Riley, Esq, B.A., | Late Scholar Of Clarke Hall, 
Cambridge. | Vol. I. [-VI.] | London: | Henry G. 
Bohn, York Street, Covent Garden, | MDCCCLV. 
[-MDCCCLVIL] 

6 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xxviii, 499 p.; [VOL 2] 8°: xii, 
555 p.; [VOL 3] 8°: xiv, [2], 536 p.; [VOL 4] 8°: xix, 
523 p.; [vol 5] 8°: xxii, 523 p.; [vol 6] 8°: xiv, 529 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by John Bostock and 
H.T. Riley, this is considered to be the best English 
translation of Pliny. 



Bostock, John, 1773-1846, tr. // Riley, Henry T. 
(Henry Thomas), 1816-1878, joint tr. 

3901. English, 1890. 

The natural history of Pliny. London, New York, 
G. Bell, 1890- 

Very scarce. Bostock, John, 1773-1846. // 
Riley, Henry T. (Henry Thomas), 1816-1878. 

3902. English, 1896. 

The Elder Pliny's chapters on the history of art. 
St. Clair Shores, Mich.: Scholarly Press, [1968?]. 

c, 252 p.: facsim., geneal. tables; 23 cm. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of selected portions of: 
Naturalis historia. Latin and English on facing pages. 
Reprint of the edition published by Macmillan, London, 
New York, 1896. Initially reprinted by Argonaut, 
Chicago, 1968. Includes indexes. Bibliography: p. xcv- 
c. 

Strong, Eugenie Sellers, ed. // Blake, K. Jex-, tr. 
// Urlichs, Heinrich Ludwig, 1864- 

Russian editions 

3903. Russian, 1777. 

Slovo pokhval'noe Imperatoru Traianu. Korpusa, 
1777. 

109 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Svodnyi katalog, item no. 5394. 

Nartov, A. A. (Andrei Andreevich), 1737-1813. 

3904. Russian, 1791. 

Novyi i polnyi pis'movnik ili podrobnoe i iasnoe 
nastavlenie, как pisat' kupecheskiia, kantseliarski- 
ia, druzheskiia, uvieshchatel'nyia i voobshche vsi- 
akago roda dielovyia pis'ma; takzhe ob"iavleniia, 
dogovory, zavieshchaniia i proch.: s prisovoku- 
pleniem perechnia mnogikh pisem znamenitykh 
novykh i drevnikh inostrannykh Pisatelei, как to: 
iz novykh: Lorda Chesterfil'da, Vol'tera, Papy 
Klimenta chetyrnadtsatago, Khristiny Korolevy 
Shvedskoi, Gorveia, Fridrikha vtorago i raznykh 
drugikh, a iz drevnikh: Pliniia, Seneki, TSit- 
serona i prochikh naiboliee v sem rodie prosla- 
vivshikhsia muzhei. Sanktpeterburg: [Tipografiia 
Bogdanovicha,] 1791. 

345 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Svodnyi katalog, item no. 646. 

Bogdanovich, P. I. (Petr Ivanovich), 1756-18-. // 
Voltaire, 1694-1778. // Hervey, James, 1714-1758. // 
Clement XIV, Pope, 1705-1774. 

3905. Russian, 1792. 

Novyi i polnyi pis'movnik ili podrobnoe i iasnoe 
nastavlenie, как pisat' kupecheskiia, kantseliarski- 
ia, druzheskiia, uvieshchatel'nyia i voobshche vsi- 
akago roda dielovyia pis'ma; takzhe ob"iavleniia, 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
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Plinius Secundus: French editions 



dogovory, zavieshchaniia i proch.: s prisovoku- 
pleniem perechnia mnogikh pisem znamenitykh 
novykh i drevnikh inostrannykh Pisatelei, как to: 
iz novykh: Lorda Chesterfil'da, Vol'tera, Papy 
Klimenta chetyrnadtsatago, Khristiny Korolevy 
Shvedskoi, Gorveia, Fridrikha vtorago i raznykh 
drugikh, a iz drevnikh: Pliniia, Seneki, TSit- 
serona i prochikh naiboliee v sem rodie prosla- 
vivshikhsia muzhei. Sanktpeterburg: [Tipografiia 
Bogdanovicha,] 1792. 

344 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Svodnyi katalog, item no. 647. 

Bogdanovich, P. I. (Petr Ivanovich), 1756-18—. // 
Voltaire, 1694-1778. // Hervey, James, 1714-1758. // 
Clement XIV, Pope, 1705-1774. 



L- H I S T О 1 R E 

DV MONDE 

DE С PLINE 

SECOND, 

Colhtionnee& corrigée fur pluíicurs vieux exemplaires La- 
tinsjtantimprimczjqu'eicritsàlamainî&ennclne danno- 
tations en margc.lcruans à la conference & declaration des 
andens 8c mödernes noms des Villes.Regions, Simples, te 
autres lieux & termes obicurs comprins en icclle. 
Л faei » ф '*du»ßi vnirMt 'destoidt & m/furtl xtiiijvci, 
t t Juila я Uff ев ici Тгюсон: 

ДШС dtitt Tibia , 1*4» fon iroplt des noms Sí miricrcs tontemicscn celle 
Hiftoircil'iuire fetuant au faUift rraiiäc des poids & induces. 

и i ■ v t mr"'n.'M,Mf A M T «IV I •» PlDIT. SttpunrÀt Кт,:& dipKåiinttjl» 

PREMIER TOME. 




d со ic, виг. 
De lim primerie de I л с о в S т oe в.. 
"м- в с~х Î7T 



L'Histoire Dv Monde. 1525 



French editions 

3906. French, 1525. 

L'Histoire | Dv Monde | De С Pline | Second, 
| Collationnee & corrigée fsur plusieurs vieux 
exemplaires La- | tins, tant imprimez, qu'escrits 
à la main: & enrichie d anno- | tations en marge, 
seruans à la conference & declaration des | anciens 
&z modernes nomes des Villes, Regions, Simples, & 
autres lieux & termes obscurs comprins en ¡celle. 



| ... | A Cologny, | De l'Imprimerie de Iacob Stoer. 
| [rule] | M. DCXXV. 
2°: Very scarce. 

3907. French, 1543. 

Translation de langue latine en francoyse, des 
septiesme, Se huytiesme Hures de Caius Plinius 
Secudus, de la corne de Cerf. [1543] 

8°: [16], cxxxv numbi., [10] p. 

VERY SCARCE. "Et furent acheuees d'imprimer, 
le vingt cinqiesme iour de mars, l'an mil cinq cens 
quarente trois auant pasques." . Printer's mark of Denis 
Janot on verso of leaf [cxxxvi]. "Loys Meigret ... aux 
lecteurs" , on his orthography reform: prelim, leaves 3- 
8. 

Meigret, Louis, 1510?-ca. 1560, tr. 

Louis Meigret. (BORN: 1510?; DIED: cl560) French 

translator. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

3908. French, 1559. 

Sommaire des singularitez de Plinie, extrait des 
seize premiere Hures de sa Naturalis Histoire par 
P. de Changy ... Paris, R. Breton, 1559. 

50/. Printer's device on the title page. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424457]. 

3909. French, 1562. 

L'Histoire dv monde de С. Pline Second, colla- 
tionnee & corigee sur plusieurs vieux exemplaires 
latins, & enrichie d'annotations en marge, servans à 
la conference & declaration des anciens & modernes 
nouns des villes, regions, simples, & autres termes 
obscurs comprins en icelle ... A quoy a este adiouste 
vn traite des pois & mesures antiques, réduites a la 
francoise ... le tout fait Sz mis en François par An- 
toine Du Pinet ... Lyon, A la Salemandre par C. 
Senneton, 1562. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Antoine Du Pinet, 
sieur de Noroy [15157-1584?]. 

L'histoire du monde ... Le tout fait ¿c mis 
en François par A. Du Pinet. 2 Bde. Lyon, C. 
Senneton, 1562. Fol. Mit 4 gleichen Druckermarken auf 
den Titeln und Zwischentiteln sowie einigen figürlichen 
Holzschnitt-Kopfleisten und - Initialen. 6 Bl., XXXI, 
678 S. (S. 35/36 weiß), 1 weißes, 77 (statt 78); 16 BL, 
745 S., 1 weißes, 51 (statt 52) Bl. Restauriertes Ldr. 
d. Zt. mit goldgepr. Mittelstück auf den Deckeln 
und dreiseit. Goldschnitt (etw. berieben und bestoßen, 
Rücken und Kanten erneuert). (86) Schätzpreis: 300,- 

Erste französische Ausgabe. - STC 357. Adams P 
1594. Baudrier VII, 429 ff. Ebert 17318. Schweiger 
II, 795. Hoefer XV, 327 (dat. irrtümlich 1542; 
mit dem Abdruck der ausführlichen Würdigung der 
Übersetzung durch Bayle). - Es fehlen jeweils das 



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Plinius Secundus: Spanish editions 



letzte BL: Bd. I mit Druckermarke und Bd. II mit 
" errata " und Druckermarke. In Bd. I sind S. 557- 
560 doppelt vorhanden. Leicht gebräunt, wenig fleckig, 
vereinzelt mit unbedeutenden Randschäden, Bd. I 
stärker wasserrandig, Bd. II mit kleinen Wurmspuren 
und wenigen hs. Marginalien. 

Antoine Dupinet, Sieur de Noroy. (BORN: 1515?; 

DlED: 1584?) French Protestant & translator. Dupinet 
lived in Lyons and Paris. He made a French translation 
of Pliny's Naturalis Historia (1st ed., 1542), which was 
highly praised. In 1565, he wrote "The Conformity of the 
Reformed Church of France with the Primitive Church." 

REFERENCES: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424458]. (Antoine 
Dupinet, Sieur de Noroy) Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines 
Lexikon, 1907-50. • Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 
812. 

3910. French, 1566. 

L'Histoire dv monde de С. Pline Second, 
collationnlée &c corigée sur plusieurs vieux 
exemplaires latins, tant imprimez qu'escrits à la 
main, Sz enrichie d'annotations en marge, servans à 
la conference Sz declaration des anciens Sz modernes 
noms des villes, regions, simples, Sz autres lieux Sz 
termes obscurs comprins en icelle. A quoy a esté 
adiousté vn traité des pois Sz mesures antiques, 
réduites à la façon des Françoise ... Le tout fait 
& mis en François par Antoine Dv Pinet ... Sz 
denuis pour ceste seconde impression, diligemment 
& doctement reneu Sz orné de plusieurs riches 
annotations Sz explications sur certains lieux 
difficiles, par ledit sieur, un peu auant sa mort. 
A Lyon, A la Salemandre par Claude Senneton, 
M.D.LXVI. 

2 vols. Printer's device on both title pages, head- 
and tailpieces. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Antoine Du Pinet, 
sieur de Noroy [15157-1584?]. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424459-61]. 

3911. French, 1580-1. 

L'Histoire dv Monde de С. Pline Second, collation- 
née Sz corriges sur plusieurs vieux exemplaires latins 
... A quoy a esté adiousté vn Traité des poix & 
measures antiques ... Le tovt mis en François, par 
Antoine Dv Pinet, seigneur de Noroy: Sz despuis en 
caste troisième impression & dernière edition aug- 
menté ... & reueu ... Premier [-Second] Tome. A 
Lyon, Par Charles Pesnot, 1580-1. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: * 4 ** 6 *** 4 a-z 6 A-2K 6 2L 4 
2 A-H 6 ; ??£.; [vol 2] 4°: A 6 D 8 C-Zz 6 AA-RR 6 SS 8 a-h 6 
i 4 (al and i4 blank).; 71 E. The index in each volume 
has a special title page with imprint: A Lyon, A la 
Salemandre par Claude Senneton, 1562. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424463-5]. 

3912. French, 1584. 

L'Histoire dv Monde. Collationnes & corrigée sur 
plusieurs vieux exemplaires latins, trat imprez 



qu'écrits à la main, Sz enrichie d'annotaions en 
marge, seruans à la confrence & declaration des 
anciens Sz modernes noms des villes, regions, 
simples, &; autres lieux Sz termes obscurs comprins 
en icelle. A quoy a esté adiousté vn traité des poix Sz 
mesures antiques, reduittes à la façon des François 
... Le tovt mis en François, par Antoine dv Pinet, 
seigneur de Noroy: Sz depuis en ceste 3. impression 
Sz dernière éd. augmenté de plusieurs nouuelles 
annotations fort vtiles Sz nécessaires, Sz reueu en 
plusieurs lieux Sz endroits difficiles, Sz encores non 
expliques. Lyon, A. Tardie, 1584. 

2 vols. Very scarce. 

References: NUC: 461, 671-90 [NP 0424467]. 

3913. French, 1622. 

L'Histoire dv monde de С. Pline ... Paris, Lovys 
G iff art, Clavde Morlot, Sz Robert Davfresne, 1622. 

2 vols, in one. 

VERY SCARCE. Colophon dated 1621. Title 
vignette. 

3914. French, 1729. 

Histoire naturelle de l'or et de l'argent [microform]: 
extraite de Pline le naturaliste, livre XXXIII: avec 
le texte latin, corrige sur les mss. de Vossius et sur 
la I. edition, et eclairci par des remarq. nouvelles, 
outre celles de J.F. Gronovius Sz un poème sur la 
chute de l'homme et sur les ravages de l'or et de 
l'argent ... par David Durand. Londres: Chez G. 
Bowyer Sz se trouve chez l'auteur, 1729. 

Ixxii, 258 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes side-notes. Includes 
bibliographical references. 

Durand, David, 1680-1763. // Gronovius, Joannes 
Fredericus, 1611-1671. 

David Durand. (BORN: 1680; DIED: 1763) English 

historian. 
I ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

3915. French transi., 1771-8: Histoire Naturelle | De Pline 
I Traduite En François, | Avec Le Texte Latin | rétabli 
d'après les meilleures leçons manuscrites; | Accompagnée 
| De Notes critiques pour l'éclaircissement du texte, | 
ic d'Observations sur les connoissances des Anciens | 
comparés avec les découvertes des Modernes. | Tome 
Premier. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez la Desaint, 
Libraire, rue de Foin, près de la rue S. Jacques. | [double 
rule] | M. DCC. LXXI. | Avec Appropation Et Privilege 
Du Roi. 

12 vols. PAGE SIZE: 210 x 270 mm. RARE. 

3916. French, 1845. 

Histoire des animaux, Paris, Lefevre [etc.] 1845. 

[4], 664 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation, with Latin text at 
foot of page, of books vii-xi of the author's Naturalis 
historia. 

Gueroult, Pierre Claude Bernard, 1744-1821. 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plot 



Spanish editions 

3917. Spanish, 1599. 

Tradvcion de los libros de Caio Plinio Segvndo, de 
la Historia natvral de los animales. En Madrid, Por 
Luis Sanchez. Ano M.D.XCIX. 

4°: [20], 314 (i.e., 312) numbi 

VERY SCARCE. Title vignette (arms of Philip III, 
the dedicatee). Printer's mark on verso of prelim, leaf 
10. Page 62 misnumb. 64; nos. 64-65 omitted in paging. 
Contains libros 7 &¿ 8; a 2d vol. containing libro 9 
appeared in 1603; the complete translation, 37 libros, 
was published in 2 v., 1624-29, as Historia natural ... 

Gomez de Huerta, Jerónimo, 1573-1643, tr. 

3918. Spanish transi., 1624-9: Historia Natvral de Cayo Plinio 
Segvndo. Tradvcida por el licenciado Gerónimo de Hverta 
... Y ampliada por el mismo, con escolios y anotaciones, 
en que aclara lo oscuro y dudoso, y añade lo no sabido 
hasta estos tiempos ... Madrid, Luis Sanchez [vol. 2, Juan 
Gonçalez], 1624-9. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1624] 2 o : [16], 907 [904], [28] p., 
woodcut portrait of De Huerta on the verso of the second 
leave, 3 double-plate woodcuts of animals, fishes, birds, and 
insects, a double-page map of the two hemispheres and a 
full-page woodcut of the Creation.; [VOL 2: 1629] 2°: [16], 
720, [15] p. PAGE SIZE: 285 x 200 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First illustrated Spanish edition of 
Pliny, translated by Jerónimo Gómez de Huerta [1573— 
1643], physician to King Philip IV and doctor of the 
Sacred Office of the Inquistion. The second volumes 
contains chapters on medicine and pharmacy and on plants 
and medicnal uses, giving references to the works of 
Dioscorides, the "Father of Pharmacy." 

References: Brunet: 4, 718. • NUC: 461, 761-90 [NP 
0424524]. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: 6, 128. 

3919. Dutch, 1733. 

Des wijd-vermaerden natuurkondigers vijf Boeck- 
en. Handelende van de Nature [...]. Hier zijn 
by-gevoeght de Schriften van verscheyden andere 
oude Autheuren, de Natuur de Dieren aengaende. 
En nu desen laetsten Druck wel het vierde part 
vermeerdert [...] en met veel kopere Platen verciert. 
t' Amsterdam, bij Isaak van der Putte, 1733. 

Klein in-8°: 568 [inclusief de gegraveerde titel]-[8] 
pp. (licht gebruind). 

VERY SCARCE. Eigentijdse band: volperkament, 
gladde rug (lichte slijtage met grote bruine vlek 
op 2de plat). Pittoresk geïllustreerde (с. 50 

houtsneden !) en vulgariserende uitgave van de 
traditionele natuurhistorie naar Plinius en anderen 
waarin achtereenvolgens aan bod komen: de mens, 
de viervoeters, de vogels, de insekten, de vissen en 
schaaldieren. s Herkomst: Riboulleau; Ch. Cools 
Onderwijzer (handschriftelijke ex-libris). 

ü Edition de vulgarisation des oeuvres de Pline et 
autres traitant de l'homme, des quadrupèdes, oiseaux, 
insectes, poissons et crustacés. Titre gravé et nombreux 
bois in texto (parfois rudimentairement rehaussés de 
rouge. Plein parchemin (ex. lég. bruni; tache au 2d 
plat). 




Plot 

PLOT, Robert. (BORN: Sutton-Barne, England, 13 
December 1640; DlED: Borden, Kent, England, 30 April 
1696) English antiquarian. 

Plot was a gentleman of property in Kent. He studied 
at Oxford, receiving a degree in 1671. He developed 
an interest in the natural sciences, and he became 
an omnivorous gatherer of specimens and observations 
in the Baconian tradition. . In 1683, he was 

appointed the 'custos' of the Ashmolean Museum and 
professor of chemistry at the University of Oxford. He 
became historiographer royal in 1688 and Mowbray herald 
extraordinary in 1695. Plot was secretary of the Royal 
Society from 1682 to 1684 and again in 1692. 

REFEREN! ES: Al lib- ai.', Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 882, 131-166. • Cleevely, World Pal- 
eeontological Collections, 1983: 233. • DNB: 15, 1311-2. • 
DSB: 11,40-1 [by A.G. Keller]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Harley, J. В., "John Strachey of Somerset: 
an Antiquarian Cartographer of the early 18th Century," 
Cartographic Journal, 3 (1966), 2-7 [Plot is discussed]. • ISIS, 
1913-65: 2, 336. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, CataJogus, 1938: 
341. • Paffard, M., "Robert Plot: A County Historian," 
History Today, 20 (1970), 112-7. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 474. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1902-3, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 704 
&c Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 991. • Solías, Age of the Earth, 1901: 
227-34. • Taylor, F.S., "Alchemical Papers of Robert Plot," 
Ambix, 4 (1949), 67-76. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. 
• WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1355. 

3920. English, 1677 [First edition]. 

The | Natural History | Of | Oxford-Shire, | Being 
an Essay toward the Natural History | Of England. 
| [rule] | By R.P. LL.D. | [rule] | [...3 lines of quotation 
in Greek...] | [vignette] | Printed at the Theater in 
Oxford, and are to be had there: | and in London 
at Mr. S. Millers, at the Star near the | West-end of 
St. Pauls Church-yard. 1677. | The price in sheets 
at the Press, nine shillings. | To Subscribers, eight 
shillings. 

2°: %- b 4 A-Z 4 Aa-Yy 4 Zz 2 Aaa-Bbb 2 ; 193 f.; 
[12], [l]-358, [12] p., large engraved device on title, and 
engraved arms and initial in dedictation ot Charles II. 
Page SIZE: 312 x 195 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso "Imprimatur hie 



1187 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plot 



NATURAL HISTORY 

OXFORDSHIRE, 

Being an Eflijr toward the J^aural Hißorj 

ENGLAND. 

By % 7. LL. D. 

— ■¿•»*>fe. 

Ea. А Л »фа-»» *у»«ч,Л», «M* ¡я зима 
k-V-tW Arai.mPhznom. 




Pniariatibf T.i.,„ j(i«íojc, uiduc tobt had tbe.-e: 
And n L—J- at Иг. J. х^г в at lhe Av neu (he 

WrB-codefSL^MuCbwch-Jaad. 1*77. 

Tbt prie« in Ihctti at the Prci 4 Diot (hilKogi. 

To Subfcrlbtn, Ojhl ftillinp. 



Natural History of Oxford-shire, 1677 

Liber, ..." ; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs/=blr- 
blv], Dedication to Charles the Second.; [5 pgs/=b2r- 
b4r], "To the Reader."; [1 pg/=b4v], Blank.; [l]-358, 
Text.; [1 pg/=Yy4r], "Errata."; [1 pg/=Yy4v], Blank.; 
[10 pgs/Zzlr-Bbblv], "The | Index." 

PLATES: A large folding map and 16 engraved plates 
by Micahel Burghers. Each plate has a dedication within 
an elaborate cartouch addressed to the owner of the land 
where the illustrated specimens were found. 

VERY SCARCE. The classic Baconian "Natural 
History" , a systematic gathering of information and 
observations on the flora, fauna, geology, paleontology 
and intellectual history of Oxfordshire. Plot's botanical 
descriptions have been highly praised, and he had some 
notion of stratigraphy and described and illustrates 
a variety of fossils (and some minerals), including a 
large fossil quadruped bones. He also gives a detailed 
account of Oxford science, arguing in some detail that 
Roger Bacon was the true inventor of the telescope, 
and reviewing the inventions and discoveries of Wilkins, 
Wallis, Boyle, Hooke, Halley, and others. On the 
strength of this book, Plot was elected a Fellow of the 
Royal Society. 

The History of Oxfordshire is a very interesting 
work, full of queer old-world information, quaint 
digressions, and pleasant meandering, winding gently 
on each side of the main discourse. It contains a map of 
Oxfordshire curiously bordered round with the arms of 
the resident nobility and gentry, and each of its excellent 
plates of illustrations bears a dedication in the corner 
to some noble patron, with the emblazonment of his 



arms. 

Dr. Plot was evidently acquainted with the views 
of Steno, but he did not share them; on the contrary, 
he met them with a strenuous Opposition, in which 
he displayed great resources of learning and dialectic 
skill. A whole chapter of the History is devoted to the 
description of the Fossils, or, as they are there termed, 
the "Formed Stones" of the county. It is illustrated 
by engravings which, for truthfulness, leave little to be 
desired, so that, even at this distance of time, there 
is little difficulty in recognizing and identifying the 
different genera or even species that they represent. 

The stones to which Dr. Plot first directs 
attention are those that stand in some connection with 
the heavenly bodies, such as the Sun-stone, of which, 
however, there are none in Oxfordshire; the Moon- 
stone, or Selenites; the Asteriae, or Star-stones, which 
are evidently the joints of the stem of a fossil, now called 
Etracrius briareus; the Astroites, bodies of irregular 
form, but adorned with constellations of stars; these 
are clearly corals, such as are now named Isastrea and 
Thallluastrea; and final]y such stones as are supposed, 
" by the t ligar at least," to be generated in the Clo eds 
and discharged thence in the times of Thu lder and 
viole It Shoccers" ; such are Belemnites, and 1 ronti e 
Ornbrite; in the two latter we now recognize several 
kinds of Sea-urchins. The author shell passes to " The 
Stones that concern the Watery Kirigdo it " ; some of 
these are spars or minerals; others are true fossils such 
as a " Strombites," which is compared to the living 
" Concha Tridacna," so called, the author quaintly 
observes, " because they made three Mouthfuls apiece," 
and he ingenuously adds that were "the Strombites not 
a Stone I must pronounceit the Same," i.e., as the living 
Tri lacna. A " Conchites " of the kind we now term " 
Rhynchonella" is il troduced to us, and in a digression 
we are informed that specimens of this "made red-hot 
and put into drink are accounted a present Remedy for 
a Stitch." 

Plot did not believe in the organic nature of 
fossils. In the first place, Plot clearly perceived that 
the admission of the organic nature of fossils brought 
with it a whole train of perplexing consequences. To 
avoid these, he preferred an appeal to crystallization, 
as raising ultimately fewer difficulties. Other branches 
of science were not at that time sufficiently advanced to 
show the baselessness of this explanation; the subject 
was a difficult one, many additional observations w 
ere needed, and the mind of Plot was eminently 
critical. When we survey the vast superstructure that 
modern science has raised on the foundation prepared 
by Steno, i.e., on the organic nature of fossils, and the 
superposition of stratified rocks, none but an impatient 
mind will feel other than grateful to Plot for having 
subjected these fundamental principles to the severest 
examination, for having spared no argument which 
could possibly be brought against them. Next to 
suggestive generalization, science stands in need of 
honest criticism. (Geology required a proponent, and 
she found him in Steno, but she also required a critic, 



i: 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plot 



and in Plot she met with one of the most penetrating 
intellect and uncompromising spirit. 

See MAD AN for additional bibliographical details. 

REFERENCES: Challinor, History of British Geology, 
1971: p. 10. • LKG: XIV 406. • Madan, Oxford Books, 
1895-1931: 3130. • NLM 17th Century Books (Krivatsy): 
no. 9110. 



Natural Hiftory 
OXFORD-SHIRE, 

Being an Efiay towards the Natural ty/ioiy 

ENGLAND. 



ROBERT PLOT, LL.D. 

Lite KEEPER of the 

ASHMOLÊAN MUSEUM, 

AND 

PROFESSOR of CHYMISTRY 

IN THE 

Univerfity of OXFORD. 



~ irarm yap жив 

El ДЙ; ¿uiftmi yyt¿tnaiS/J ! ож' tv xoMs¿ 
KíHfvwc«. Arat. in Phasnom. 



The Second Edition, with large Additions and Corrections . 
Al/o afiort Account of the АиОюг, &c. 



OXFORD: 
Printed by Leon. Uchfield.íorCharles Brome ax thcGun near 
the Weft-End of St. Tout's Church, and John Mc/xljon 
it the Kings- Arms in Little-Britain, L о N D о N. 1707. 



Natural History, 1705 

3921. 2nd edition, 1705: [Contained within a double rule box:] 
The | Natural History | Of | Oxford-Shire, | Being an 
Essay towards the Natural History | Of | England. | 
[rule] | By | Robert Plot, LL.D. | Late Keeper of the j 
Ashmolean Museum, | And | Professor of Chymistry | 
In The | University of Oxford. | [rule] | [...3 lines of 
text in Greek...] | [rule] | The Second Edition, with large 
Additions and Corrections: | Also a short Account of the 
Author, Ace. | [rule] | Oxford: | Printed by Leon. Lichfield, 
for Charles Brome at the Gun near | the West-End of St. 
Paul's Church, and John Nicholson | at the King's-Arms 
in Little Britain, London. 1705. 

2°: J: 2 (b)-(c) 2 A-2Z 4 ЗА 2 3B 2 ; 194¿.; [12], 1-366, 
[10] p., 16 engraved plates PAGE SIZE: 310 x 194 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur hie 
Liber | ..." — dated 13 April 1676.; [2 pgs], Dedication to 
Charles the Second, signed Robert Plot.; [4 pgs], "To the 
Reader."; [1 pg], "The | Publisher | To The | Reader." — 
dated 15 June 1705.; [1 pg], "A Short | Account of the 
Author."; [1 pg], An ode to Plot in Latin.; [1 pg], "The | 
Contents | of the | Chapters."; [Folding map of Oxfordshire 
by Michael Burghers Sculp.].; 1-366, Text.; [9 pgs], "The | 
Index. | ..."; [1 pg], "Books Printed ..." 

PLATES: A folding map of Oxford-shire occurs towards 
the beginning of the book. It is signed Michael Burghers 
Sculp. Each of the 16 plates is dedicated to the subscriber 
who paid for the plate and descriptive text. Most are signed 
Michael Burghers Sculp. The plates comprise the following: 
Tab. 1 (p. 16), 3 landscape scenes. Tab. II (p. 93), crystals, 



fossils and "formed stones." Tab. Ill (p. 101), stalactites 
and fossils. Tab. IV (p. 106), shells. Tab. V (p. 112), 
shells. Tab. VI (p. 117), "formed stones." Tab. VII (p. 
130), "formed stones." Tab. VII (p. 143), "formed stones." 
Tab. IX (p. 149), plants. Tab. X (p. 215), animals. Tab. 
XI (p. 243), country house and fountain. Tab. 12 (p. 245), 
grotto? Tab. 13 (p. 277), diagrams. Tab. XIII (p. 279), 
diagrams. Tab. XV (p. 335), antiquities. Tab. XVI (p. 
364), antiquites. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes a biography of Plot. The 
text is divided into 10 chapters which give descriptions of 
Oxford-shire's Heavens and Air, Waters, Earths, Stones, 
Formed Stones, Plants, Brutes, Men and Women, Arts, and 
Antiquites. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 651. 



Natural Hiftory 
STAFFORDSHIRE. 

В Y 

ROBERT PLOT. LLD. 
ASHMOLEAN MUSEUM 

And 

PROFESSOR of CHYMISTRY 

in the 

UNIVERS ITT 
OXFORD 



V JM Dcfcribe Л. LmJ. «¿Mg '** lfclcripiion 




OXFORD 

\'ra.Kd M the THEATER, /».«M.DC. LXXXVI. 



Natural History of Strafford-shire. 1686 

3922. English, 1686 [First edition]. 

The | Natural History | Of | Strafford-Shire. | By 
| Robert Plot. LLD. | Keeper of the | Ashmolean 
Musaeum | And | Professor of Chymistry | in the 
| University | of Oxford. | [rule] | Ye shall Describe 
the Land, and bring the Description hither to Mr. 
Joshua 8. v. 6. | [rule] | [vignette] | Oxford | Printed 
at the Theater, Anno M. DC. LXXXVI. 

2°: 7Г 2 a 4 b 2 A-Mmm 4 ; 111.; [16, [l]-450, [14] p., 
large folding map, 37 engraved plates, 26 of which are 
double-page or folding. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Imprimatur. | 
Timo. Halton, | Vice-Can. Oxon. | Aprilis 16. | 1686."; 
[2 pgs], Dedication to James the Second.; [2 pgs], "The | 
Preface | to the Reader."; [4 pgs], "To the most Sacred 
Majestie | Of | James the Second | Upon occassion of 



1189 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pluche 

Dr Plots I presenting to him | The | Natural History | 
Of | StafFord-Shire." — signed Tho. Lane.; [2 pgs], Poem — 
"To Dr. Plot on his Natural | History of Staffordshire."; 
[1 pg], "Ad Authorem..." ; [3 pgs], "Directions | For aright 
understanding of the Map."; [l]-450, Text.; [10 pgs], "The 
| Index."; [4 pgs], "A Copy of the Proposals of the Author 
on this History, ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Plot wanted to write a natural 
history of all England and Wales, but focused on the 
counties of Oxford and Staffordshire. This work on 
Staffordshire is considered the better of the two. The 
double-page engraved plates show the important, great 
houses of the county during the time of William and 
Mary, along with views of the surrounding landscape 
gardens. There is much information on chemistry, 
mining, mineralogy, and related subjects. Plot quotes 
from many writers including Boyle, Hooke, Helmont, 
Cardan, and Agrícola. This copy lacks the "Armes 
Omitted" plate, which is almost never present, but 
includes the proposal and list of subscribers, usually 
missing. Among the subscribers are Ashmole, Robert 
Boyle, Kenelm Digby, John Evelyn, Nehemian Grew, 
Martin Lister, and Christopher Wren. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 652. • LKG: XIV 
407a. 




Pluche 

PLUCHE, Noël Antoine. (BORN: Rheims, France, 13 
November 1688; DIED: Rheims, France, 19 November 
1761) French naturalist. 

Pluche was a professor first of humanities, then 
of rhetoric in his hometown of Rheims, before taking 
holy orders. He became notorious for refusing to swear 
adherence to the bull Unigenitus (1713). His major work, 
Spectacle de la Nature, was a study of life and creation 
that was translated into virtually all European languages, 
still appearing in abridged editions in the early nineteenth 
century. 

References: ABE: I 752, 282-283. • ABF: I 842, 
262-274. • Biographie Universelle. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de 
Biographie, 1889. • Feller, Biograpliie Universelle, 1851. • Le 
Moyne, Nicolas Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. 
Paris, 1800-3. 4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • WBI. 

3923. French, 1732-51 [First edition]. 

Le Spectacle | De | La Nature, | Ou | Entretiens | 
Sur Les Particularités | De | L'Histoire Naturelle | 



LE SPECTACLE 

D E 

LA NATURE, 

о и 

ENTRETIENS 

SUR. LES PARTICULARITÉS 

D В 

L'HISTOIRE NATURELLE, 

Qui ont paru les plus propres à rendre 

les Jeunes-Gens curieux , & A leur 

former l'eiprit. 

PREMIERE PARTIE. 
Cnutmmt ci <¡*i regerdt lei Лытянх (J 

Itl PliKItl. 



4P 



A PARIS, 
h Veuve Eitiinni, nie S. Jacques, 

vi*-i-.vis le College 



C b Veuve Estienni, i 

J &JEAN DlSAINT.VI»-, 

V de Beauvais. 



M. D C C. XXXII. 
Avil Ацчкиш\ о- frhiiligi im Sjj. 



Le Spectacle, 1732 

Qui ont paru les plus propres à rendre | les Jeunes- 
Gens curieux, & á leur | former l'esprit. | Premiere 
Partie. | Contenant ce qui regarde les Animaux 8z 
| les Plantes. [ [ornament] | A Paris, | [Next 4 lines 
braced on the left by: "Chez {"] la Veuve Estienne, 
rue S. Jacques, | à la Vertu. | & Jean Desint, visà- 
vis le College | de Beauvais. | [rule] | M. DCC. 
XXXII. | Avec Approbation &¿ Privilege du Roy. 

8 vols, [vol 1: 1732] 12°: 528 p. [vol 2: 1735] 
12°: 486 p. [vol 3: 1735] 12°: 574 p. [vol 4: 1739] 
12°: 599 p. [vol 5: 1746] 12°: 596 p. [vol 6: 1746] 12°: 
571 p. [VOL 7: 1746] 12°: 555 p. [VOL 8, part 1: 1751] 
12°: 436 p. [VOL 8, part 2: 1751] 12°: 388 p., index. 
With numerous engraved copperplates, many folding. 
Page SIZE: 105 x 170 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Pluche's Spectacle looks at 

philosophy, religion, and history through a scientific 
lens. He presents polite dialogues on natural history 
and human artifice among four fictional characters: a 
knowledgeable Prior, an inquisitive Knight, a Count 
and a Countess. The discussion tends toward the 
discovery of good design in its exposition of natural 
phenomena and of their usefulness for human industry. 
The Prior states that God placed stone in the earth 
expressly for human use in building. The ferocity of 
wild animals is explained as an opportunity provided 
by God for our training in arms against the depredation 
of fellow humans. In another example, God's purpose 
for burrowing worms was to provide commerce and 



1190 



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by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plutarch 



productivity for the Norwegians and Dutch: the 
Norwegians manufacture pine tar and the Dutch apply 
it to ship hulls in efforts to halt the worms divinely 
commissioned devastation. 

Pluche was important because his work proved 
widely popular, passing through dozens of French 
editions before 1800 and it was translated into Dutch, 
German, Spanish, Italian and English translations. It 
was the fourth most common work to be found in 
private libraries between 1750-1780. 

Pluches role in the history of science is, however, 
is fairly complex. Even while he drew upon the 
work of Newton, Musschenbroek, Galileo, Copernicus, 
dGravesande, Nollet, Leeuwenhoek and other eminent 
scientists, he was frequently skeptical of "gentlemen 
who cant perceive the hand of the Almighty in any of 
the works of nature." Many scholars argue that Pluches 
devout approach, rather than making new scientific 
advances truly intelligible to the public through the 
medium of everyday language, succeeded rather in 
diluting the scientific content. However, this criticism 
by no means diminishes Pluches influence and success. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 1796- 
1800: 1, p. 77. • NUC. • Quérard, France Littéraire, 1964: 
8, p. 217-218. • Trinkle, Dennis. "Noël-Antoine Pluche's 
Le Spectacle de la nature: An encyclopaedic best seller" , 
Studies on Voltaire and the Eighteenth Century, 358 (1997), 
93-134. 

3924. Second edition, 1746-9: Le spectacle de la nature, ou 
Entretiens sur les particularités de l'histoire naturelle, qui 
ont paru les plus propres à rendre les jeunes-gens curieux, 
&c à leur former l'esprit. Paris, Chez la veuve Estienne &c 
fils, 1746-1749. 

7 vols. Title varies. Vols. 5-7: Nouvelle édition. [VOL 
1] 8°: [VOL 2] 8°: [VOL 3] 8°: [VOL 4] 8°: [VOL 5] 8°: [VOL 
6] 8°: [VOL 7] 8°: VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

3925. Another edition, 1754: Le Spectacle de la Nature. Ou 
Entretiens Sur Les Particularités De l'Histoire Naturelle, 
Qui Ont Paru Les Plus Propres à Rendre Les Jeunes - Gens 
Curieux , &î à Leur Former l'Esprit. Par l'Abbe Pluche ... 
Parisis, Frères Estienne, 1754. 

7 vols., plus 2 vols, of supplement. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

3926. Another edition, 1771: Le spectacle de la nature, ou 
Entretiens sur les particularités de l'histoire naturelle ... 
Paris, Estienne, 1771. 

8 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: xxii, [2], 561, [3] p. [VOL 2] 12°: 
xxiii, [1], 468 p. [VOL 3] 12°: [4], 575, [1] p. [VOL 4] 12°: 
599, [1] p. [VOL 5] 12°: [4], 596, [3] p. [VOL 6] 12 : [4], 
598, [2] p. [VOL 7] 12°: [4], 554, [6] p. [VOL 8] 12 : [4' 
[2] p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Barbier: 4, p. 557-558. • NUC. 



[4], 436, 



English Editions 

3927. English transi., 1736: Spectacle de la nature, or, nature 
display'd. Being discourses on such particulars of natural 
history as were thought most proper to excite the curiosity, 
and form the minds of youth. Illustrated with copper 
plates. ... Translated from the original French. By 
Mr. Humphreys. London, printed for J. Pemberton; R. 
Francklin; and C. Davis, 1736. 

3 vols. PAGE SIZE: 200x122 mm. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

3928. English transi., 1757: Spectacle de la Nature: | Or, | 
Nature Delineated; | Being | Philosophical Conversations. 
| Wherein | The wonderful Works of Providence, | in 
the Animal, Vegetable and Mineral Creation | are laid 



open; the Solar and Planetary System, and | whaever 
is curious in Mathematicks explaind. | The Whole 

being a Complete Course of Natural | and Experimental 
Philosophy, calculated for the | Instruction of Youth, in 
order to prepare them for | an early Knowledge of Natural 
History, and | create in their Minds an exalted Idea of 
the Wisdom | of the Great Creator. | Translated from 
the Original French, by | John Kelly, of the Inner Temple, 
Esq; | D. Bellamy, of St. Johns College, Oxford; And | 
J. Sparrow, Surgeon and Mathematician. | The Whole 
embellishd with a great Variety of Copper - | Plates, 
beautifully engraved by the best Hands. | The Fourth 
Edition, with large Additions, | Carefully Revised and 
Corrected: With a particular Table | of Contents, and 
a general Copious Index to each Volume. | Nature is 

Nothing bu the Art of God; a bright | Display of that 
Wisdom, which demands an | Eternal Tribute of Wonder 
and Worship I. Watts. | London: | Printed for James 
Hodges, at the Looking-G lass, | near London-Bridge. 1757. 

4 vols. 12mo. Volume I: 1757. 4th edition: [i-ii], 
iii-xii, [xiii-xxiv], [1], 2-318, (34) [Index] (lacks ad leaves). 
Volume II: 3rd edition 1744: [xvi], 1-317, (26) [Index]. 
Lacks final index leaf. Volume III 3rd edition 1744: [xxvi], 
1-359, 369, 361-370, (14) [Index]. Integral ad. leaf bound 
in before page 1. Volume IV 3rd edition 1744: [x], 1-289, 
(14) [Index]. PAGE SIZE: 165 x 100 mm. 

PLATES: 74 (of 75) plates, and four frontispieces in 
total. Plates: many of which are folding, are as follows: 
Vol 1 Engraved frontis by B. Cole and 22 of 23 plates, also 
signed by B. Cole. Plate 13 appears to be lacking. Plates 
in this volume mostly depict insects, (including folding 
plates of wasps nest), birds, mammals, marine life, and the 
structure of plants. Vol 2 Engraved frontis by B. Cole and 
21 plates, also signed by B. Cole. All plates are present, 
and depict gardens, flowers, trees, and apple presses. Vol 3 
Engraved frontis by B. Cole and 20 plates, also signed by B. 
Cole. All plates are present, and depict flowers, mammals, 
fish and marine life, shells and coral, fossils, diagrams of 
ships, and the orbit of the earth. Vol 4 Engraved frontis by 
B. Cole and 21 plates, also signed by B. Cole. All plates 
are present, and depict subjects related to astronomy and 
astrology, as well as maps of the earth and constellations. 

RARE. These volumes are a four-volume distillation 
and translation from the work of Noël-Antoine Pluche, and 
catalogued as such, for example, by Wellcome. Hodges 
later appears to have brought our further volumes as means 
permitted, meaning that it is also possible to find vols 5, 
6, 7, and 8. 

References: NUC. 

Spanish Editions 

3929. Spanish transi., 2nd edition, 1756-68: Espectáculo de la 
naturaleza, o Conversaciones acerca de las particularidades 
de la historia natural, que han parecido mas a proposito 
para excitar una curiosidad util, y formarles la razón ß los 
jóvenes lectores: que contiene lo que pertenece al hombre 
en sociedad. Segunda edición. En Madrid, En la oficina de 
Joachin Ibarra ..., 1756-1768. 

16 vols. 4 o . 

RARE. Spanish translation oí Le Spectacle de ¡a Nature 
(1732-1751). 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. ??. 

PLUTARCH. (BORN: Chaeronea in Boeotia, between 
46 and 50; DIED: Cheronea in Boeotia, between 120 and 
125) Greek writer & moralist. 

Plutarch spend time in Rome and other places in 
the Roman empire, but returned to his birth city. He is 
particularly remembered for his Lives that gives biographies 
of the famous people of his era. However he authored about 
80 other essays collected in his Moralia. A number of other 
works on a wide range of subjects are also attributed to his 
name but they are probably not genuine. 



1191 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Plutarch 



REFERENCES: Sarton, Introduction, 1928-52: 1, 251- 
2. • Volkmann, R.v., Leben, Schriften und Philosophie des 
Plutarch von Chaeronea. Berlin, S. Calvary, 1869. 2 vols. 
[Reprinted, Hildesheim; New York, G. Olms, 1980.]. 



ПЛОТТАРХОТ 

ПЕР1 i : о г л м i i \- KAI 



LIBELLVS DE FLVVIORVM 

ET MONTIVM NOMINIBVS, 

ii » « »I« O.VM i« 

illii mueninntur. 

Puill?. 1ЛО». MltUUtl 
Lume MTW , & nelit Ш фгШ 




TOT SOÍOTATOT *вллот 
Алярхы*. 

SAPIENTISSIMI 

ET EXCELLENTISSIMI 

РГеШ de lipidura »irrari- 
Ьш libellus. 



TOLOS Л, 

Typ» Vidui LCtuallll Regia к 

Vniuerfitatis Typognphi, fub 

flgnO П0П)1!Ш Ii IV. 

Wõcxv. 



Plutarch &¿ Psellos Title Pages, 1615 

Supposititious Works 
3930. Latin, 1615 [First edition]. 

IIAOYTAPXOY | ПЕР1 IIOTAMQ N KAI | OPQ N 

ЕПГ2 NTMIAZ, KAI | [...one line of text in Greek...] | 
Plvtarchi | Libellvs De Flvviorvm | Et Montivm 
Nominibvs, | Et De His Qvam In | illis inueniuntur. 
| Philip. Iacob. Mavssacvs recensuit, | Latine vertit, 
& notis illustravit. | Quid reliquo opere contineatur 
pagina | 2f. indicabit. | [ornament] | Tolosas, | Apud 
Dominicvm Bosc. | [rule] | M. DC. XV. | Cum 
Priuilegio Regis. 

[Title page to Psellus work reads:] 
TOYXO<I>QTATOY¥EAAOY | [...2 lines in Greek...] 
I Sapientissimi | Et Excellentissimi | Pselli de 
lapidum virtuti- | bus libellus. | Philippvs Iacobvs 
Mavssacvs | primus vulgauit, Latine vertit, | & 
Emendauit. | [ornament] | Tolosas, | Typis Vidua? 
I. Colomerii Regis &¿ \ Vniuersitatis Typographi, 
sub | signo nominis Iesv. | [rule] | M. DCXV. 

8°: [8], 376 p.; [4], 60 p. 

VERY RARE. A significant volume, published 
with comments by the Languedocian scholar Philippe 
Jacques de Maussac [1590-1650]. It brings together 
three scientific and esoteric works for the first time: 1) 
De Fluviorum et Montium Nominbus of Plutarch which 
is here printed in its first Latin translation prepared 
by Philippe Jacques de Maussac. 2) De Lapidum 
Virtutibus of the mathematician and philosopher of 
Constantinople, Michael Psellus [1020-1110], appears 
here for the first time in a treatise on mineralogy and 
hermetism. It is accompanied by the Latin translation 
also given by Maussac and which appears here also in 
its first edition. 3) Microcosmus seu Liber Cephale 
Anatomicus de Proportione Utriusque Mundi by the 



doctor of Nimes Jean Pistorius and had been published 
previously in Lyon in 1606. It is a curious and 
esoteric treatise which puts in parallel mankind and the 
Universe. The compilation volume is seldom complete. 
Brunet describes it with the following comment: "Not 
a common edition. There are examples with a general 
title announcing the treatise De Microcosmo of J. 
Pistorius but with the treatise not present." 

The first of these works, that entitled De 
Fluviorum et Montium (Treatise on Rivers and 
Mountains), has been attributed to Plutarch, who was 
born about 46 C.E. and died at a very advanced age, 
although the exact date of his death is not known. 
It is included in some editions of Plutarch's collected 
works, and omitted in others. lit is now generally agreed 
that the treatise was not written by him but by some 
unknown author who is generally referred to as either 
"pseudo-Plutarch" or "Ct-Plutarch," and that it dates 
from the first quarter of the third century. It is a strange 
work and at first glance the reader is at a loss to know 
whether he has before him a treatise on geography or 
one on religion. Further examination, however, shows 
it to be a magical and medical treatise, resembling the 
Kyranides in many respects, and like these it is divided 
into twenty-four chapters, the number corresponding 
to that of the letters in the Greek alphabet. There 
are twenty-four stones mentioned in this Treatise, some 
of them, as for example beryl, asterites and sardonyx, 
being well known, others are well-known stones which 
here appear under new names. 

Contents of the volume are the Ы -Plutarch's 
Libellvs de Flvviorvm dt Montivm (pp. 1-96), followed 
by the Liber De Fluminibus of Vibio Sequestre (pp. 
97-126) and notes and commentary to both (pp. 127- 
333). This work contains the first appearance of the 
Libellus de Lapidum virtutibus oî Michèle Psello, which 
is fully described under that author. After a separate 
title page, introductory material by Gilberto Gualmino 
(pp. 337-343) begins the Psello text, which has been 
edited and translated by Philippe Jacob de Maussac. 
This text appears on pages 345-357, set in two columns, 
with the Greek (on the left) and Latin (to right). The 
Psellos work is then followed by the Castigationes (pp. 
358-361), and an appendix with notes by Arpocrazione 
(pp. 361-375). The De Microcosmo of J. Pistorius that 
sometimes accompany the book, but which is not always 
present, has a separate title page and pagination of 60 
pages. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1S;;í8: 
p. 28, 30-2. • BL: [686.b. 14.(1.)]. • Brunet, G., France 
Littéraire au XVe siècle, Paris, 1865: 4, p. 747-748. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 7. • 
Hoffmann, Lexicon Litteratur Griechen, 1838-45: 3, p. 
303-304. • LKG: III 41*. • Mély, Les Lapidaires Grecs, 
1898-1902: p. liv. • Mottana, Annibale., "Storia delia 
mineralogia antica. I. La mineralogia a bisanzio nel XI 
secólo D. С: I poteri insiti nelle piètre secondo Michèle 
Psello," Ren. Fis. Ace. Lincei, Ser. 9, 16 (2005), 227-295. [A 
detailed history of Michelle Psello's lapidary of the eleventh 
century.]: [title page figured]. 

3931. Another edition, 1618: ПЛОУТАРХОУ ПЕР1 ПОТАМШЧ 
KAI 0ГШМ EflQNTMIAZ, KAI. Plutarchi Libellus de 



1192 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



POGGENDORFF 



fluviorum et montium nominibus ... P. J. Maussacus 
recensuit, Latine vertit, et notis illustravit. (Vibii Sequestri 
liber de fluminibus, fontibus ..., gentibus quorum apud 
poetas mentio fit. TOY TOY ЮФПТАТОУ VEAAOY. Pselli 
Libellus de Lapidum Virtutibus, Phil. Jac. Maussacus 
primus Vulgavit, Latine Vertit et Emendavit; Greece et 
Latine. TolbsEe, Dominique Bosc, 1618. 

8°: [8], 376 p.; [4], 60 p. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [569.c. 10.(1-3.)]. 



3933. French, 1900. 

L'Industrie Minerale de Bosnie-Hercegovine. Vi- 
enne, 1900. 

8 o : 56 p., one geological map, 10 text figures. 
Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Milojevic, Geoloska Bibliografíja Jugoslav- 
ije, 1952: 236. 



BLOWPIPE; 



GUIDE TO ITS USE 



DETERMINATION OF SALTS AND MINERALS. 



С0ИРП.П1 FROM TAKIMe S0ÏÏOE8 BT 

GEO. W. PLYMPTON, CE., A.M., 

ÍIOT«S»OB OP FHTSICAL BCŒKCB П» ТНЖ FOLTTICHSIO 1IUT1TUT1, BBOOKLTW, Ж.Ц 



NEW YOBK : 
D. VAN NOSTKAND, PUBLISHES, 

23 MÜBPÍAT AND 27 WARBEN ST. 
1881. 



The Blowpipe. 1881 



PLYMPTON, George Washington. (Born: 1827; 
DIED: 1907) American civil engineer. 

References: ABA: I 1286, 144-150. • Adams, 
Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia 
of American Biography. • Herri ngshaw's National Library 
of American Biography. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • WBI. • Who Was Who in America. 

3932. English, 1881. 

The | Blowpipe; | A | Guide To Its Use | In The | 
Determination Of Salts And Minerals. | Compiled 
From Various Sources By | Geo. W. Plympton, 
C.E., A.M., | Professor Of Physical Science In The 
Polytechnic Institute, Brooklyn, N.Y. | New York: 
| D. Van Nostrand, Publisher, | 23 Murray And 27 
Warren St. | 1881. 
8°: Very scarce. 

POECH, Franz. 




POEY 

POEY Y ALOY, Felipe. (BORN: Havana, Cuba, 26 
May 1799; DIED: Havana, Cuba, 28 January 1891) 
Cuban mineralogist & naturalist. 

Poey y Aloy studied law in Havana, but early on 
became interested in the natural history of his native Cuba. 
In particular he studied the fishes found around the island, 
discovering several new species. 

REFERENCES: ABE: I 752, 377-378, 383-391; II 724, 
408-410. • Jordan, David Starr., Science Sketches. 1896: p. 
171-180. • Popular Science Monthly: 25, p. 547, portrait. • 
WBI. 

3934. Spanish, 1872 [First edition]. 

Curso Elemental de Mineralogia, por D. Felipe 
Poey. Habana, A. Pego, 1872. 

8 o : 183 p., plate. 

VERY RARE. This is the first textbook dealing with 
mineralogy in Cuba. It is a book that worked as an 
elemental course in the science, prepared for students 
of the school system of Cuba. Popular on the island, it 
appeared in two more editions. 

References: NUC. 

3935. 2nd edition, 1878: Curso Elemental de Mineralogia, 
por D. Felipe Poey ... Segunda Edición muy corrigeda у 
aumetada. Habana, Imprenta del gobierno у Capitania 
General por S.M., 1878. 

8 o : vii, 9-295 p., 4 plates, tables. RARE. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

3936. 3rd edition, 1883: Curso Elemental de Mineralogia, por 
D. Felipe Poey 3. Edición Reformada. Habana, Imprenta 
del gobierno y Capitania General por S.M., 1883. 

8 o : 178 p., 4 plates. R\RE. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

POGGENDORFF, Johann Christian. (Born: 

Hamburg, Germany, 29 December 1796; DIED: Berlin, 
Germany, 24 January 1877) German physicist & 
chemist. 



1193 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



POGGENDORFF 




POGGKXDOHFF 



In 1834, Poggendorff received his Ph.D. from the 
University of Berlin and in 1844 he was awarded a 
medical degree from the University of Königsberg. He was 
appointed in 1834 extraordinary professor of physics and 
chemistry at the University of Berlin, where his research 
concentrated on problems in electricity and magnetism. 
He is remembered today in the field of mechanics as the 
inventor of the Poggendorff Scale. He founded in 1824 and 
edited the important Annalen der Physik und Chemie. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Annalen der Physik und Chemie 
(Poggendorff 's): 160 (1877). • Biographie Universelle. • 
DBA: I 968, 214-227; II 1017, 169-176. • DSB: 11, 49-51 
[by F. Klemm]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, llth edition. 
• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 480-2, 3, 1052-3. • Salie, H., "Ein 
Standardwerk zur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften. 
Hundert Jahre 'Poggendorff'," Forschungen und Fortschritte, 
37 (1963), 202-5. • Salie, H., "Poggendorff and Poggendorff. 
Translated by R.E. Oesper," Isis, 57 (1966), 389-92. • 
Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 95-6. • WBI. 

3937. German, 1863. 

Biographisch-Literarisches | Handwörterbuch | 
Zur Geschichte | Der Exakten Wissenschaften | 
Enthaltend | Nachweisungen | Über | Lebensver- 
hältnisse | Und Leistungen | Von | Mathematik- 
ern, Astronomen, Physikern, Chemikern, Mineralo- 
gen, Geologen, USW. | Aller Völker Und Zeiten. | 
Gesammelt | Von | J.C. Poggendorff | Mitglied Der 
Akademie Der Wissenschaften Zu Berlin. | Erster 
Band. [-Zweiter Band.] | A-L. [-M-Z.] | [tapered 
rule] J Leipzig, 1863. | Verlag Von Johann Ambro- 
sius Barth. 

[Title page, volume 3] 
J.C. Poggendorff 's I Biographisch— Literarisches | 
Handwörterbuch | Zur Geschichte | Der Exacten 
Wissenschaften | Enthaltend | Nachweisungen | 
Über | Lebensverhältnisse Und Leistungen | Von | 
Mathematikern, Astronomen, | Physikern, Chemi- 
kern, Mineralogen, Geologen, Geographen U.S.W. 
| Aller Völker Und Zeiten | [short rule] | Dritter 
Band | (1858 bis 1883) | Herausgegeben von Dr. 



BI0GRAPIITSCH-L1TERARISCHES 

HANDWÖRTERBUCH 

ZUK GKSCHICHïJE 

DER EXACTEN WISSENSCHAFTEN 



NACHWEISUNGKN 

LEBENSVERHÄLTNISSE UND LEISTUNGEN 



MATHEMATIK Г.«К.А8ТК1"1№1К\т>1кЧ:к\1!НШгаК,1ПНВМ1|0«га,вВ01.001!1<1'81Г. 
Л1.1.ЕК VÖLKER UND ZEITEN 



J. С POGGENDORFF 



ERSTER BAKD. 
A-L. 



LEIPZIG, 1863. 

VERLAG VON JOHANN AMBROSIUS BARTH 



Biographisch-Literarisches Handwörterbuch 

B.W. Feddersen und Prof. Dr. A.J. von Oettingen 
| I. [-IL] Abtheilung | (A-L) [-(M-Z)] | [ornament] 
| Leipzig | Verlag Von Johann Ambrosius Barth | 
1898. 

[Title page, volume 4] 
J.C. Poggendorff's | Biographisch— Literarisches | 
Handwörterbuch | ... | Vierter Band | (Die Jahre 
1883 Bis Zur Gegenwart Umfassend) | Heraus- 
gegeben Von | Prof. Dr. A.J. von Oettingen | I. 
[-IL] Abtheilung | (A-L) [-(M-Z)] | ... | 1904. 

7 vols. [VOL 1: 1863] 8°: [i]-viii p., cols. 1-1584. 
[vol 2: 1863] 8 o : [2] p., cols. 1-1468, [2] p. [vol 3, pt. 
1: 1898] 8°: [i]-viii, [2], [l]-846 p. [vol 3, pt. 2: 1898] 
8°: [2], [847]-1496 p. [vol 4, pt. 1: 1904] 8°: [i]-xii, 
[l]-930 p. [vol 4, pt. 2: 1904] 8°: [2], [931]-1718p. [vol 
5: 1925] 8°: [i]-iv, [1]-1,423, [1] p. [VOL 6, pt. 1: 1936] 
8°: [i]-lxxii, [l]-696 p. [vol 6, pt. 2: 1937] 8°: [4], [697]- 
1,438 p. [vol 6, pt. 3: 1938] 8°: [iii]-xl, [l,439]-2,256 p. 
[vol 6, pt. 4: 1939] 8°: [i]-vii, [1], [2,257]-2,975, [1] p. 
Page SIZE: 248 x 158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Das 
Recht der Uebersetzung vorbehalten." ; [iii]-viii, "Vor- und 
Schlusswort des Verfassers."; Cols. [1]-1534, Text.; Cols. 
[1525]-1584, "Ergänzungen und Berichtigungen | zu | den 
in dem ersten Bande (A— L) enthaltenen Artikeln. | (Neue 
Artikel bleiben dem Nachträge vorbehalten.)" 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Das Recht der 
Uebersetzung vorbehalten."; Cols. [1]-1424, Text.; Cols. 
[1425]- 1444, "Ergänzungen und Berichtigungen | zu | 
den in dem ersten Bande (M— Z) enthaltenen Artikeln. | 
(Neue Artikel bleiben dem Nachträge vorbehalten.)"; Cols. 



1194 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pohl 



[1445]-[1446], "Nachträgliche Zusätze."; Cols. [1447]-1468, 
"Schlüssel zur Quellen-Literatur."; [2 pgs], "Im Verlag von 
Johann Ambrosius Barth in Leipzig ..." [^publisher's list]. 

[Vol 3, pt. 1] [i— ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
vi, "Vor- und Schlusswort." — signed Dr. Arthur von 
Oettingen, 29 December 1897.; [vii]-viii, "Druckfehler und 
Berichtigungen."; [2 pgs], "I. Abtheilung | (A— L)."; [1]- 
846, Text. 

[Vol 3, pt. 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [847- 
848], "II. Abtheilung | (M-Z)."; [849]-1490, Text.; [1491]- 
1496, "Schlüssel zur Quellen-Literatur." 

[Vol 4, pt. 1] [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
x, "Vor- und Schlusswort." — signed Prof. Dr. Arthur von 
Oettingen, 18 September 1904.; [xi]-xii, "Druckfehler und 
Berichtigungen."; [l]-930, Text. 

[Vol 4, pt. 1] Pp. [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[931-932], "II. Abtheilungen | (M-Z)."; [933]-1698, Text.; 
[1699]-1716, "Nachtrag zu Band I bis IV."; [1717]- 
1718, "Schlüssel zur Quellen-Literatur in Band IV." 

[Vol 5] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort." — dated 1926.; [1]-1423, Text, A-Z.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 6, pt. 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
lxvi, List of reference.; [lxvii]-lxxii, Abbreviations.: [l]-696, 
Text, A-E. 

[Vol 6, pt. 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorwort zu Band VI, 2 Teil."; [697]-1438, Text, F-K. 

[Vol 6, pt. 3] [iii-iv], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[v-vi], Title page, verso blank.; [vii]-ix, "Vorwort zu Band 
VI, 3 Teil." — dated 1938.; [x], Blank.; [xi]-xxxvii, List 
of references.; [xxxviii], Blank, xxxix-xl, Abbreviations.; 
[1439]-2256,Text, L-R. 

[Vol 6, pt. 4] [i-ii], Half title page, verso series title 
page.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Vorwort zu 
Band VI, 4 Teil." — dated 1939.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2257]-2975, 
Text, S-Z.; [1 pg], Advertisement. 

VERY SCARCE, especially in complete sets. The 
best bibliography of exact science in existence, not only 
as containing many works that could only be traced 
with difficulty in other bibliographies, but for giving 
biographical particulars of many authors who could not 
be found elsewhere, and including as a unique feature 
an almost complete list of the scientific papers of the 
various authors contributed to learned societies. For 
these the first two volumes are specially important as 
they contain papers published in the eighteenth century, 
which cannot be traced elsewhere. 

The work is of such value, that it is being 
continued in the present day. Volumes cover the years, 
the first 2 volumes listed ancient scientists to 1858, part 
3 covers 1858 to 1883, part 4 covers 1884 to 1903, part 
5 covers the years 1904 to 1922, part 6 covers 1923 to 
1931, part 7a covers Germans 1932 to 1953, and part 7b 
covers non-Germans, 1932 to 1962. An eighth volume 
was completed by 2003 finishing off this remarkable 
series. 

REFERENCES: Salie, H., "Ein Standardwerk zur 
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften. Hundert Jahre 

'Poggendorff'," Forschungen und Fortschritte, 37 (1963), 202- 
5. • Salie, H., "Poggendorff and Poggendorff. Translated by 
R.E. Oesper," Isis, 57 (1966), 389-92. 

POHL, Johann Emanuel. (Born: Kamnitz, Bohemia, 
22 February 1782; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 22 May 1834) 
Austrian physician. 

From 1808 to 1812, Pohl was an adjunct professor 
of natural history at the University of Prag. From 
1817 to 1821, he was the mineralogist and botanist that 
accomapanied the Austrian state expedition to the interior 



of Brazil. On his return Pohl he took the position as 
professor of medicine at the University of Vienna, where he 
also curated the Brazilian collections of the royal cabinet. 
Pohl was a member of the royal Bohemian Society of 
Se ici к е. 

REFEREN' 'KS: Alihandhingcn einer Privatgesellschaft in 
Böhmen: 4, 1837 [obituary]. • ADB. • DBA: I 986, 341- 
351. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 484. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 



Systematischer Ueberblick 

(1er 

Reihen-Folge 

e i n.f acher Fossilien. 



Nebst Beifügung der üblichsten deutschen und französischen Synonyme 

und eines vollständigen alphabetischen Registers, zuc Anordnung 

oryktognosti scher FossiliensammUingen dargestellt 



Johann Emanuel Pohl, 

der Arzneyknnde Doctor, det kaiserl, kõnig). patriotisch - oekonomischen .Gesellschaft 
in Böhmen wirklichem, der -botmischen Gesellschaft zu Regensburg, der natur- 
forschenden in Züicli, und der Akademie nützlicher Wisâonsebafteo zu Erfurt, 
Iibreomitgliede; der nalnrlor*chciiden Gesellschaft zu Halle, eus wältig vortragendem: 
der botanischen Gesellschaft zu Altenborg, der herzogt Societät für die gesammte 
Jiineralogie zu Jeu», der königl. sächsischen Gestillschaft der Wissenschaften zu 
Görlitz, ond der Schlcsischen für vaterländisch* Cuilnr zu Breslau auswärtigem, 
dann d*r Wettcraiier Gesellschaft für die gesammte Naturkunde za Hasan und der 
käis. königl. Jtlährisch - Schlesiechen Gesellschaft des Ackerbaues, der НаЛог ond 
Landeskunde za Brunn, correepondirendem Mirgliede. 




Systematischer. Ueberblick, 1816 

3938. German, 1816. 

Systematischer Ueberblick | der | Reihen - 
Folge | einfacher Fossilien. [ [tapered rule] | 
Nebst Beyfügung der üblichsten deutschen und 
französischen Synonyme | und eines vollständigen 
alphabetischen Registers, zur Anordnung | 

orktognostischer Fossiliensammlungen dargestellt | 
von | Johann Emmanuel Pohl, | [...10 lines of titles 
and membeships...] | [double rule] | Prag, 1816. | In 
der Calveschen Buchhandlung. 

2°: 7Г 3 A-2D 2 ; 57f.; [6], [l]-108p. Page SIZE: 236 
x 190 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication to Carl Cäsar Leonhard.; [1 pg], "Einige 
Vorwort." — signed, J.E. Pohl, March 1815.; [1 pg], 
"Namen- Abkürzungen der angeführten Schriftsteller."; 
[l]-64, Text.; [65]-105, "Register."; 106-109, "Einige 
Nachworte." 

VERY SCARCE. The purpose of of this work 
is to give descriptions of all the important minerals, 
including physical and chemical properties. It contains 



1195 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



POMET 



a synopsis on how to order a mineral collection, together 
with synonyms. The foundation of the system Pohl 
has choosen in based upon writings of Werner and 
Ullmann. The latest discoveries in mineralogical science 
has announced in Leonhard's Taschenbuch are included. 
References: BL. 

POLLIO, Lucas. (Born: 1605; DIED: 1643) German 
theologian. 

References: DBA: I 970, 398-400. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

3939. Latin, 1629 [Dissertation]. 

Exercitatio Physica | De | Metallis, | Quam [ 
Praeside | Deo Ter. Opt. Max. | Et | Permitiente | 
Inclytâ Facúltate Pliilosophicâ, | Vice disputationis 
pro Loco, in eâdem | consequento, primae, j 
Ventilandam publice proponit | M. Lucas Pollio 
| Uratislaviensis. | Ad II. Calendas Septemb. | 
[ornate rule] | Lipsias | Typis exscribebae Justuse 
Jansonius Danus, | [rule] | Anno ее 1эс XXIX. 

4°: [20] p. A dissertation describing the physical, 
mythical and medical properties of metals. Rare. 

References: LKG: XVI 35. • VD17: 12:180304G. 




POMET 



POMET, Pierre. (BORN: Paris, France, 2 April 1658; 
DIED: Paris, France, 18 January 1699) French botanist 
& apothecary. 

Pomet, apothecary to the French court, was a 
renowned and much travelled chemist and botanist. He 
opened a 'drug-house' in Paris and taught botany at the 
Jardin des Plantes. He was distinguished by his knowledge 
of all manner of materia medica. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 846, 119-120. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoe fe г). • WBI. 

3940. French, 1694 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Histoire | [in black:] Generale | Des j 
[in red:] Drogues, | [in black:] Traitant | Des 
Plantes, Des Animaux, 8¿ Des Minéraux; Ouvrage 



HISTOIRE 

GENERALE 



DROGUES 

TRAITANT 

DES PLANTES, DES ANIMAUX. 

& des Minéraux ; Ouvrage enrichy de plus de 
quatre cent Figures en Taille-douce tirées d'après 
Nature ; avec un difeours qui explique leurs 
differens Noms , les Pays d'où elles viennent , la 
maniere de connoître les Véritables d'avec les 
FalfiKées , & leurs propriété? . où l'on découvre 
l'erreur des Anciens & des Modernes; Le tout tres 
utile au Public. 

PtrU Ain» f 1 E R R t POMET. MtnhuU Ef ¡tilt iS Dro¡*ifir. 

fcäSfcM 
A PARIS 

Ci« JtAí-BxMiiTi LoYios.cV A ucuitik Piuox, fat IcPonc н С hingt > 
■ h Piudcotc. 

ET AU PALAIS. 

Cbti ESTIENNE DUCASTTN. du» U Ciller* on Prilbniucr.,« boa Piftnii. 



A^tt A ;;.v : -i 



i ig Pmdtp Л Koj. 
• С. ¡CCIV. 



Histoire Générale, 1694 

enrichy de plus de | quatre cent Figures en Taille- 
douce tirées d'après | Nature; avec un discours qui 
explique leurs | differens Noms, les Pays d'où elles 
viennent, la | maniere de connoître les Véritables 
d'avec les | Falsifiées, & leurs proprietez, où l'on 
découvre | l'erreur des Anciens 8z des Modernes; 
Le tout tres | utile au Public. | Par le Sieur [in 
red:] Pierre Pomet [in black:] Marchand Epicier &¿ 
Droguiste. | [ornament] | [inred:] A Paris, | [in black:] 
Chez Jean-Baptiste Loyson, & Augustin Pillon, sur 
le Pont au Change, | à la Prudence. | [inred:] Et Au 
Palais, | [in black:] Chez Estienne Ducastin, dans 
la Gallerie des Prisonniers, au bon Pasteur. | [short 
rule] | Avec Approbations & Privilege du Roy. | [in 
red:] M. DC. XCIV. 

3 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 4°: Я 2 ã 4 A- 
Pp 4 (al missigned à2); 132f.; [12], [1]-16, [l]-232, 233j- 
264xxxij, 233-304 (i.e., 336) p., frontispiece (engraved 
portrait of Pomet, signed "A. le Clerc le Ieune fecit.") 
and an engraved plate "Manier de purifier l'Argent vif" 
inserted between [ã4] and Al. [Part 2] 4 o : A-Ee 4 ; 54¿.; 
[l]-108p. [Part 3] 4 o : Ff-Oo 4 Pp 1 ; 77/.; [1]-116, [38] p. 
Over 400 fine engravings in the text. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[10 pgs], General preliminary matter.: [1]-16, "Remarques 
Trescurieuses sur plusieurs végétaux, animaux, minéraux et 
autres que j'ai oublié d'insérer dans la premiere impression 
ou que j'ai découvert du depuis."; [l]-232, 233j-264xxxij, 
233-304, Text, part one. 



1196 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



POMET 



[Part 2] [1]-108, Text, part two. 

[Part 3] [1]-116, Text, part three.; [30 pgs], Index.; 
[6 pgs], Appendix.; [2 pgs], Privilige and Pomet's 
advertisements. 

SCARCE. This work, among the first to act as 
a handbook to apothecary, contains chapters, each 
with its own vingette, on sugar manufacturing, whale 
hunting, extraction of whale oil, tobacco, unicorns, 
mummies, coffee, tea, ostrich, etc. The third part 
of 116 pages deals with the mineral substances used 
in pharmacy with notes about their extraction and 
preparation. Considered the better edition due to the 
presence of the engraved portrait. 

This was the only edition published during the 
life of Pierre Pomet and it was the most important 
illustrated book on medical plants and animals during 
the 17th century. Garisson and Morton quote it as: 
"The most complete Materia Medica of his time". It 
was devided in 3 parts, the first dealing with plants, the 
second with animals and the third with fossils, metals, 
minerals and the index with appendix. There are 160 
plants depicted amongst which tabacco and tea and 
several of the "Caffe" plant and 28 animals ofwhich 
one the famous double "portrait" of a Whale, called 
here " Cachalot et Baleine Femelle" and 5 figures of the 
" Unicorne or Licorne" and a famous one of " des Perles" . 
The minerals are not illustrated. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Garrison & Morton: no. 1827.1. • 
Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 391. • Nissen (BBI): [no copy 
listed]. • Plesch, Stifung für Botanik Auction, 1975-6: no. 
367. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 
7258. • Roller &¿ Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 317. 

3941. 2nd edition, 1735: Histoire generale des drogues, 
traitant des plantes, des animaux, et des minéraux; ouvrage 
enrichy de plus de quatre cents figures en taille-douce tirées 
d'après nature; avec un discours qui explique leurs differens 
noms, les pays d'où elles viennent, la maniere de connoitre 
les véritables d'avec les falsifiées, et leur proprietez, ou l'on 
decourre l'erreur des anciens et des modernes; le tout tres 
utile au public. Paris, 1735. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: xviii, 306, [14] p.; [VOL 2] 4°: 406, 
[14] p. Very scarce. 

Facsimile reprint, 1974: Histoire Generale Des Drogues, 
Simples Et Composees. Lausanne, Imprimeries Réunies, 
1974. 2 vols, xviii, 303, [14] p.; 406, [15] p.. Frontispiece 
and many illustrations of plants, animals etc. Beautiful 
facsimile edition of the second enlarged edition of the most 
complete work on the materia medica of its time Pomet 
was a Paris apothecary who collected drugs from around 
the world. His publication on it contains numerous fine 
illustrations of animals, exotic plants, minerals, shells, 
fishing, apiculture, the manufacture of tobacco, sugar-cane, 
silk, cotton, indigo and rubber, etc. 

REFERENCES: Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 496. • 
Nissen (BBI): 1555n. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Bo- 
tánicas, 1871-3: no. 7258. 

English editions 

3942. English transi., 1st edition, 1712: A compleat history 
of druggs written in French by Monsieur Pomet ... ; to 
which is added what is further observable on the same 
subject from Messrs. Lemery and Tournefort ... ; done 
into Bnglish from the originals. London, Printed for 
R. Bonwicke, William Freeman, Timothy Goodwin, John 
Walt hoe, Matthew Wotton, S. Manship, John Nicholson, 
Benjamin Tooke, Rich. Parker, and Ralph Smith, 1712. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [16], 224 p., plates 1-68. Title 
page in red and black. [VOL 2] 4°: [20], 225-419, [13] p., 



plates 69-86. Title pagesin red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. Remainder of t.p. transcription: 
Divided into three classes, vegetable, animal and mineral; 
with their use in physick, chymistry, pharmacy and several 
other arts: illustrated with four hundred copper cutts 
curiously done from the life; and an explanation of their 
different names, places of growth, and countries from 
whence they are brought; the way to know the true from 
the false, theit virtues &cc. A work of very great use 
and curiosity. First ed. of the first English translation.— 
Cf. Johnston, S.H. Cleveland coll., 328. Bound in 1 vol.; 
paged continuously. Vol. 2 has separate t.p. Illustrations 
apparently copied from the French ed. but reproduced 
4 to a leaf. Title pages in red and black. Publishers' 
advertisements on b4 verso and 2F. Includes index. Hunt 
botanical cat., 428. Johnston, S.H. Cleveland coll., 328. 

Drugs — Early works to 1800. Materia medica — Early 
works to 1800. Other author Tournefort, Joseph Pitton de, 
1656-1708. Lémery, Nicolas, 1645-1715. 

Facsimile reprint, 1970: A compleat history of druggs... 
London, Brummell Press, 1970. [20], 419, [13] p., 86 leaves 
of plates. [Limited to 500 copies.] 

REFERENCES: Cleveland Herbal & Botanical Collections, 
1992: no. 328. • Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 428. • STC: 
no. ??. 

3943. English transi., 2nd edition, 1725: A Compleat History 
of Druggs. To which is added, what is further observable 
on the same subject, from Mess. Lemery and Torefort. 
Divided into Three Classes, Vegetable, Animal and 
Mineral; With their Use in Physick, Chymistry, Pharmacy, 
and several other Arts. Done into English ... The Second 
Edition. London, Printed for R. and J. Bonwicke, and R. 
Wilkin ..., 1725. 

4°: A 4 a-b 4 B-Ff 4 , B 2 C 4 Dd 2 ; 22б£.; [24], 419, 
[9] p., 86 engraved plates (showing plants, herbs, animals, 
fish, snakes, minerals, etc.). Title page in red and black. 
Engraved plates of plants and animals. 

SCARCE. The first important materia medica in 
the English language. This work was at the time of 
its publication, the most comprehensive on the subject, 
and it enjoyed great success in the original as well as 
translated languages. Although primarily botanical, the 
text includes significant information on the use of minerals 
in pharmacological preparations. 

3944. 1737: A compleat history of druggs ... London, 
Printed for J. J. Bonwicke, R. Wilkin, S. Birt, T. Ward 
and E. Wicksteed, 1737. 

4°: A 4 a-b 4 B-Ff 4 , 2 B-Cc 4 Dd 2 ; 226/.; [24], 419, [9] 
p., 86 leaves of plates. Title in red and black ink. Engraved 
plates of plants and animals. Text in 2 columns. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Histoire générale des 
drogues. Not a reissue of the 1725 2n d edition. Signatures: 
A4 а-Ь4 B-2F4, B-2C4 2D. Title in red and black ink. 
Engraved plates of plants and animals. Text in 2 columns. 
A catalogue of the seeds of several scar 

3945. 1748: [In black:] A Complete | [in red:] History | 
[in black:] Of | Drugs. | Written in French | [in red:] 
By Moniseur Pomet | [in black:] Chief Druggist to the 
late French King Lewis XIV. | To which is added what is 
further observable on the same Subject, from | [in red:] 
Mess. Lemery and Tournefort, | [in black:] Divided into 
Three Classes, | Vegetable, Animal and Mineral; | With 
their Use in | [in red:] Physic, Chemistry, Pharmacy, | [in 
black:] And several other Arts. | Illustrated with above 
Four Hundred Copper-Cuts, curiously done from the | 
Life; and an Explanation of their differn Names, Places of 
Growth, and Countites where they are produced; with the 
Methods of distinguishing | the Genuine and Perfect, from 
the Adulteried, Sophisticated, and Decayed; | together 
with their Virtues, Sec. | [in red:] A Work of very great 
Use and Curiosity. | [in black, rule] | Done into English 
from the Originals. | [rule] | The Fourth Edition, carefully 
corrected, with large Additions. | [rule] | [in red:] London, 
I [in black:! Printed for J. and J. Berwichs, S Birt, W. 



1197 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PONTOPPIDAN 



Parker, С. Hitch, and E. Whitehead. | [in red:] M DCC 
XLVIII. 

4°: A4 a 4 b2 B-Ee4 Ff2, 2ß-Dd4 Ee2; 22б/.; xx, 220, 
202, [10] p., 86 leaves of plates. Title in red and black. 
Plates engraved throughout. 

VERY SCARCE. Based upon the author's Histoire 
générale des drogues. 'Pomet's general history of drugs': 
202 p. at end. 

German editions 

3946. 1727: Neu-eröffnetes Materialien- und Naturalien- 
Magazin, darinnen nicht allein die Materialien, Specereyen 
und Handels- Wahren, sondern auch die zur Artzney 
dienliche Vegetabilia, Edelgesteine, Mineralia, Meer- 
Gewächse, Thiere, &cc. ... Wobey alle Kräuter, Bäume, 
Gewächse, Wurtzeln, Thiere, Stein &cc. in KupfFer 
vorgestellet werden ... Leipzig: Moritz Goerg Weidmanns, 
1727. 

4°: [4], 452 (double columns), [32] p. Includes 
67 finely engraved plates with over 400 illustrations. 
Approbation and register £. 

VERY RARE. German translation of Pierre Pomet's 
legendary Histoire Générale des Drogues. The first part 
illustrates many exotic plants, herbs, and fruits such as 
tea, coffee, cocoa, tobacco; drugs mentioned include opium, 
nux vomica, hemlock, strychnine, etc. The second section 
deals with zoology and marine biology; the third and fourth 
parts treat minerals and mining. Among the interesting 
engravings are illustrations of a sugar cane mill, tobacco 
processing, and preparation of mummies in Egypt. 

Fromm, Hans: Bibliogr aphie deutscher Übersetzun- 
gen aus dem Französischen, 5, 159 // 'Vom Tabac': со 
lumns 195-202. Plate 32 depicts the tobacco plant and 
the production of tobacc о rolls. Translation of Histoire 
générale des drogues. 

PONTOPPIDAN, Eric. (BORN: Aarhus, Denmark, 
24 August 1698; DIED: Bergen, Norway, 20 December 
1764) Norwegian theologian. 

Pontoppidan studied divinity at the University of 
Copenhagen, and for some time acted as a travelling tutor. 
In 1735 he became one of the chaplains of the king. In 
1738 he was made professor extraordinary of theology at 
Copenhagen, and in 1745 bishop of Bergen, Norway. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografisk Haandleksikon: 3, 123, 
portrait. • Dansk Biografisk Lexikon. • DBA: I 971, 427- 
460. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 500. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A- 
255, 418-451; A-256, 1-24; A-256, 144. • WBI. • Worm, 
Forsog til et Lexicon over Danske, 1771-84. 

3947. Danish, 1752-3 [First edition]. 

Det forste Fors0g | paa | Norges Naturlige 
Historie, J forestillende | Dette Kongeriges 
Luft, Grund, Fielde, Vande, Vaexter, | Metaller, 
Mineralier, Steen-Arter, Dyr, Fugle, | Fiske og 
omsider Indbyggernes Naturel, samt | Saedvaner 
og Levemaade | [rule] | [...2 lines of text...] | af | Erich 
Pontoppidan Dr. | [...one line of titles...] | [vignette]] 
Kiobenhavn, 1752. | Tryki i de Berlingske arvingers 
bogtrykkerie, ved Ludolph Henrich Lillie. 

2 vols. [vol 1: 1752] 4°: [56], 338 p., 
16 leaves of plates (13 folded). [VOL 2: 1753] 
4°: [25], 464, [23] p., [14] leaves of plates (12 
folded). Volume two published: Ki0benhavn, 

udi det Kongelige Wäysenhuses bogtrykkerie, trykt 
af Gottmann Friderich Kisel, 1753. Includes 



T>tt forftc gorfoa 



te Яощсгц^ Íuff/Otunt^iflfcf, <8ant*, Ukrjtfr, 



Dfíte 






0»¡»f) а<Ь JMUrfttffrr. 



2Уп frltfr м aüncrjitfcjf öf.ita til«Çrr , ¡SONS fem fyxnï 
fMnuftip Ccta!iM< iil *:!«< Cfuttanft* й»:ш:ц, 

Erich Pontoppidan Dr. 







Ä i г b f it b j * ii, 17$ j. 
ïrtft \ to qVriuuií« ïrr»4frt •S^ttntfnu, к» tuMvfi fyKnå) iUii. 



Norges Naturlige Historie, 1752 

bibliographical references and indexes. PAGE SIZE: 204 
x 164 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. This central topographical work 
is considered to be the first natural history of 
Norway. Pontoppidan's work both contains folklore, 
important informationson flora and fauna, and curious 
descriptions of strange species, such as the sea-worm. 
Views of both Bergen and Drammen are among the 
30 engravings, the latter is the earliest known view of 
Drammen. 

Facsimile reprint, 1977: Norges Naturlige Historie 1752- 
53. 2 vols. [54], 338 p.; [22], 464, [23] p. 

References: BL: [461.C.28.]. • LKG: XIV 709. 

German editions 

3948. First edition, 1753-4: Erich Pontoppidans ... Versuch 
einer naturlichen Historie von Norwegen, worinnen die 
Luft, Grund und Boden, Gewässer, Gewachse, Metalle, 
Mineralien, Steinarten, Thiere, Vogel, Fische und endlich 
das Naturel, wie auch die Gewohnheiten und Lebensarten 
der Einwohner dieses Königreichs beschrieben werden aus 
dem Danischen ubers. von Johann Adolph Scheiben. 
Kopenhagen, bey F. C. Mumme, 1753-1754. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: 53, [10], 367 p. [Part 2] 8°: 56 
(i.e., 54), 536 p., 30 engraved plates (20 folding). 

RARE. Translation by Johann Adolph Scheibe [1708- 
1776] of Det Forste Forsog paa Norges Naturlige Historie 
(Kiobenhaven, 1753). 

References: LKG: XIV 710a. 

3949. 2nd edition, 1769: Versuch einer naturlichen Historie 
von Norwegen. Aus dem Dänishen übersetzt von J.A. 
Scheibe. Kopenhagen, 1769. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1769] 4°: ?? p. [Part 2: 1754] 4°: 
?? p. 



1198 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Portland 



VERY SCARCE. Translation by Johann Adolph Scheibe 
[??-??] of Det Forste Forsog paa Norges Naturlige Historie 
(Kiobenhavn, 1752-3) and editied by Franz Christian 
Mumme [??-??]. 

References: BL: [235. е. 21.]. 

English edition 

3950. English transi., 1755: The | Natural History | Of 
| Norway: | Containing, | A particular and accurate 
account of the Temperature of the Air, the | different Soils, 
Waters, Vegetables, Metals, Minerals, Stones, Beasts, | 
Birds, and Fishes together with the Dispositions, Customs, 
and | Manner of Living of the Inhabitants interspersed 
with Physiological | Notes from Eminent Writers, and 
Transactions of Academics. | In Two Parts. | Translated 
from the Danish Original of the | Right Rev°. Erich 
Pontoppidan, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Illustrated with Copper Plates and a General Map of 
Norway. | [rule] | [ornament] | [double rule] | London: 
| Printed for A. Linde, Bookseller to Her Royal Highness 
the Princess Dowgger | of Wales, in Catherine Street in 
the Strand. | [rule] | MDCCLV. 

2 parts in one volume. 2°: ïï 2 b-f2 B-Ggg2; ifi b 2 B- 
Hhhh 2 ; 271,«?.; [i]-xxiii, [1], [l]-206 p., one folding engraved 
map (69x54 cm.), plates 1-14.; [i]-vii, [1], [1]-291, [13] p., 
plates 15-28. PAGE SIZE: 363 x 232 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii- 
xx, "The Author's Preface."; [xxi]-xxiii, "A List of the 
Authors quoted in this Work."; [1 pg], "The Contents."; 
[Large folding map].; [l]-206/(=B-Ggg2v), Text part one.; 

[Part 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-vii, "The 
Author's Preface | To The | Second Part." — dated 24 April 
1753.; [1 pg], "The | Contents | To Part II."; [1]-291/(=B- 
Eeee2v), Text part two.; [1 pg], "Directions for the Binder 
in placing the Plates."; [11 pgs/=Fffflr-Hhhh2r], "General 
Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. The classic work on the natural history of 
Norway. The fine plates show plants, minerals, views, 
animals, among which is an early engraving of a sea serpent, 
etc. 

First edition in English of the first comprehensive 
survey of the natural history of Norway. The original 
Danish edition was published in Copenhagen in 1752/53; 
this English translation is the first to contain a map. The 
plates depict plants, animals, and minerals, as well as 
several excellent views. There is much on the customs of 
the people, and an account of a famous sea serpent, with a 
plate picturing it. Nissen 522; Wood 522. 

REFERENCES: BL: [459. c.3.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
654. • LKG: XIV 710a. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 3224. • Wood, 
Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: p. 522. 

3951. German, 1757. 

Bedenken über die naturl. Ursache der vielen und 
starken Erdbeben. Kopenhagen, 1757. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 269***. 

3952. German, 1758. 

Abhandlung, von der Neuigkeit der Welt. A.d. Dan. 
von CG. Mengel. Kopenhagen und Leipzig, 1758. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 102. 

3953. German, 1765 [German transi.]. 

Erich Pontoppidans, ... Kurzgefaszte nachrichten, 
die naturhistorie Dannemark betreffend. Aus dem 
Danischen uberseszt ... Kopenhagen, Hamburg, 
Verlegts Gabriel Christian Rothens Wittwe, und 
Prosst, und Michael Christian Bock, 1765. 



8°: 232 p. illus., XVII plates (folding). 
PLATES: Plates are signed "I. Haas sc". 

VERY SCARCE. No more of this translation was 
published. It is a German translation of the first volume 
of the author's Danske Atlas, where in nine plates 
depict geological matter among which are petrefactions 
and fossil shells from the Cabinets of Charlottenburg, 
Moltke, and Pontoppidan, and the six other plates show 
fishes, birds and insects. 

References: BL: [150.f.l4.]. • LKG: XIV 14e. • 
Nissen (ZBI): no. 3221. 

PORTES, Ludovic. 

3954. French, 1879. 

Manuel de minéralogie. Paris, Octave Doin, 1879. 

12°: [4], 366, [2] p., 66 illus. Page size: 173 x 
106 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A standard handbook for student 
use that follows the classification of Delafosse. It is 
illustrated with 66 figures in the text. 

References: BL: [ 7106.aa.29.]. 

PORTLAND, Margaret Cavendish Holies Harley 
Bentinck, Duchess Dowager of. (BORN: 1715; DIED: 
1785) English aristrocat. 

Her natural history collection was extensive and 
nationally known. It contained mostly shells, but also 
many "spars, ores and chrystals." 

REFERENCES: Chalmers-Hunt, Natural History Auc- 
tions, 1976. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 1986. • DNB. • Wil- 
son, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 188. 



CATALOGUE 
PORTLAND MUSEUM, 

The Duchcfs Dowager of Portland, 

Which will be SOLD by AUCTION, 
Mr. SKINNER and Co. 

On MONDAY the 5:41h of APRIL, i;íí, 



THIRTY-SEVEN mutHM DATS, 

Ar TWELVE O'CLOCK. 

Iumvi, u4 lie ¡Л tí Jm, (и* D.T Ы> Мл,нт<4 Вк-и .Da 
b fag*) eaxptííi 

Ulcln OBEUIKC.KOCSÍ. 

In PRÍIT- GARD. EN, W 'H 11 EB ALL; 



Вт ORDER < 



ACTING EXECCTKIX. 



To t* tWtwï4 Ten Dart pcecedin; cb« S^c 

Слг1оы/и ш.т Dow b. bi< or, tf* PMMHIi, tùi el Mj. SKINSER 

id4C,A4.i»>0*ti:-St«!ít, Pr«cKiviSi4>4lvc:,«üA»3i¡»¡l 

IM Вел. l*\*¡. tl* Tunc et EUubiioo v¿ SJ;. 



NV^f/ 



Catalogue of the Portland Museum, 178G 



1199 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Posewitz 



3955. English, 1786 [Auction catalog] . 

A | Catalogue | Of The [ Portland Museum, | 
Lately The Property Of | The Duchess Dowager 
of Portland, | Deceased: | Which will be Sold by 
Auction, | By | Mr. Skinner and Co. | On Monday 
the 24th of April, 1786, | and the | Thirty-Seven 
following Days, | At Twelve О 'Clock, | Sundays, 
and the 5th of June, (the Day his Majesty's Birth— 
Day | is kept) excepted; | At her late Dwelling— 
House. | In Privy— Garden, Whitehall; | [rule] | 
By Order of the Acting Executrix. | [rule] | To 
be viewed by Ten Days preceding the Sale. | 
Catalogues may now be had on the Premises, and 
of Mr. Skinner | and C°, Aldersgate— Street, Price 
Five Shillings, which will admit | the Bearer during 
the Time of Exhibition and Sale. | № [Handwritten 
number] . 

Large 8°: Я 4 A-Z 4 2 A 4 ; lOOf.; [i]-viii, 3-194 p. 
Page size: 250 x 196 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i — ii] , Title page, verso "Conditions 
of Sale."; [iii]— iv, "Preface."; [v]— vi, "References and 
Abbreviations | Explained."; [vii]— viii, "A concise View 
of the Contents of each | Day's Sale."; [3]-194, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. The volume was printed in a 
limited edition, each numbered in pen on the title 
page. It was prepared by John Lightfoot, who was 
the Dutchess' librarian. It describes her extensive 
collections, mostly of specimens related to natural 
history. Also included are descriptions of coins, 
pictures, china, jewels, and the like. Upon her death, 
and after distribution of part of her collection to her son, 
the third Duke of Portland, and to others, this catalogue 
of the remainder, 4,156 numbered lots, was prepared 
for a sale to be held on 38 days between April 24th 
and June 7th of 1786. In addition, the Duke decided 
to sell some items from his portion of his mother's 
collection, but these, the 107 lots of the 39th day's 
sale, on June 8th, were not catalogued.! 1 ' 2 ] Offerings 
consisted primarily of specimens of avian and marine 
life and samples of minerals including many crystals, 
and fossils ("petrifactions"). Among other items sold 
were Hogarth prints, a prayer book and saltcellar 
formerly in the possession of Elizabeth I, and the 
Barberini vase, which the Duchess had obtained from 
Sir William Hamilton and which later become known 
as the Portland vase. The catalogue was a sophisticated 
production in some ways, even offering a two— page 
bibliography of scientific references. Lowndes (1857—64) 
records that the complete sale realized .£11,546. 

Notes: [1] Walpole, H., The Duchess of Portland's 
Museum, with an introduction by W.S. Lewis. New 
York, Grolier Club, 1936. 4°: xiii, 15, [2] p. [Horace 
Walpole attended the auction and wrote a description 
of the collection on a sheet bound into his copy of the 
catalogue]. [2] Gentleman's Magazine: 56, part I (1786), 526. 
[Contains an account of the sale]." 

John Lightfoot. (BORN: 1735; DIED: 1788) English 

naturalist & botanist. Lightfoot graduated from Pembroke 
College, Oxford in 1766. He published Flora Scotica 
(London, 1788). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal 



Society of London in 1781, and he was a member of the 
Linnean Society. 

REFERENCES: Chalmers- Hunt, Natural History Auc- 
tions, 1976. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 1966. • Lowndes, Bib- 
liographer's Manuel, 1857-64: 3, 1930. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 1, 183 Ac 3, 112. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collect- 
ing, 1994: 188 Sz 220. (Lightfoot) Allibone, Dictionary of En- 
glish Literature, 1859-71. • BBA: I 687, 144-158. • DNB. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Waller, Dictionary 
of Universal Biography, 1857-63. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britan- 
nica, 1824. • WBI. 

3956. English, 1786 [Price list]. 

A | Marked Catalogue | Containing The | 
Lots, | What Each Respectively Sold For, | And 
The Names Of The Purchasers Of The | Four 
Thousand Two Hundred And Sixty- | Three Lots. 
| Which Constituted The | Portland Museum; | 
Late The Property Of | The Dutchess Dowager 
of Portland, | Deceased. | Which Was Sold 
By Auction | By Mr. Skinner and Co. | On 
Monday the 24th April, 1786, and the thirty-eight 
following | Days. | Enabling every Connoisseur 
to know among whom those valuable Curiosities 
are distributed, | and the Sum which every Lot 
produced. | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed 
for Kearsley, Fleet-Street; Walker, Patnoster-Row; 
Sewell, Cornhill; | Flexney, Holborn; Robson, 
Bond-Street, and Egerton, near White-Hall. | [rule] 
| MDCCLXXXVI. 

8°: [2], 5-44 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, verso "A List Of 
Each Day's Sale | of the | Portland Museum."; 5-44, Text, 
listing in double columns the lot, buyer and hammer price. 

VERY SCARCE. The Marked Catalogue bound with 
some copies of A Catalogue of the Portland Museum 
(London, 1786) lists lot, buyer and price paid, arranged 
by day of sale, and includes a 39th day's sale, which 
does not appear in the main catalogue. 

POSEWITZ, Tivadar. (BORN: Szepesigló, Hungary, 
2 December 1851; DIED: Budapest, Hungary, 12 June 
1917) Hungarian geologist & physician. 

Posewitz obtained his medical degree in 1874 from 
the University of Budapest, and then worked several years 
in the Freiberg mining district. In 1879, he traveled as 
a surgeon to the Dutch East Indies, where he spent his 
free time exploring the region. In 1887, he entered the 
geological survey of Borneo, becoming divisional geologist 
in 1897, and being named divisional geologist in 1908. 
He performed considerable geological work on the island, 
which is still of value. 

REFERENCES: Fôldtani Közlöny: 48 (1918), p. 83-83, 
172-173, portrait. • Internet search. • Lambrecht &c 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 343. • Magyar Eletrajzi 
Lexikon. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, p. 1911. 

3957. German, 1889 [First edition]. 

Borneo. Entdeckungsreisen und Untersuchungen. 
Gegenwärtiger Stand der geologischen Kenntnisse. 
Verbreitung der nutzbaren Mineralien. Berlin, 
Friedländer 1889. 



1200 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pott 



8°: xxvii, 385 p., 29 cross-sections, 4 maps, illus. 
Page size: 270 x 180 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A lengthy and in-depth description 
of the mines and mineral resources of the island 
of Borneo, by an author who spent many years 
exploring the land. The work describes the known 
mines, mineralized regions, and minerals of this highly 
mineralized island located in the South China Sea. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

3958. English transi., 1892: Borneo: Its geology and mineral 
resources. By Dr. Theodor Posewitz ... Translated from 
the German by Federick H. Hatch ... London, K. Stanford, 
1892. 

8 : xxxii, 495 p., illus., 4 folding maps. "Index to 
the literature," p. [ix]-xxiii. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Frederick Henry Hatch 
[1864-1932] of Borneo. Entdeckungsreisen und Untersuchungen 
(1889). 

References: BL. • NUC. 

POTKONICZKY, Adamus. Hungarian. 

3959. Latin, 1775 [Dissertation]. 

De Metallis Petrificatis Recitatio. Jenae, 1775. 
8°: [6], 18 p. Very scarce. 
References: BL: [7306.e. 11.(1.)]. • LKG: XVI 81. 

POTT, Johann Heinrich. (BORN: Halberstadt, 

Germany, 1692; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 20 or 29 March 
1777) German chemist. 

Pott studied under FRIEDRICH HOFFMANN and GEORG 
ERNST STAHL at the University of Halle, receiving his M.D. 
in 1716. In 1737, he was appointed professor of theoretical 
chemistry at the Collegium Medico-Chirurgicum in Berlin. 
Later, he was appointed professor of practical chemistry. 
He also held the position of director of the Royal 
Hofapothecary. His specialty of research was on the effects 
of high temperatures on mineral substances. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 26, 486. • Biographie Universelle: 
35, 530. • DBA: I 975, 52-82. • DSB: 11, 109 [by F. 
Greenaway]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 221- 
2. • Hufbauer, German Chemical Community, 1982: 176-7. 

• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16: 10, 
507-10. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 40, col. 901. 

• Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 717-22. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 509-10. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
1913. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 97. 

• WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1367. 

3960. Latin, 1739-41. 

[In red:] D. Johannis Henrici Pott [ [in black:] 
Chym. et Medic. Profess. S.S. Pruss. Sodal. | 
Observationum | et | Animadversionum | [in 
red:] Chymicarum | [in black:] praecipue circa | 
[in red:] Sal Commune | Acidum Salis Vi- | nosum 
| [in black:] et | [in red:] Wismuthum | [in black:] 
Versantium [ Collectio Prima. | [double rule] [ 
[in red:] Berolini, [ [in black:] Apud Johannem 
Andream Rüdigerum, 1739. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1739] 4°: )( 4 A-Aa 4 Bb 3 ($3 
signed); 102¿.; [8], [1]-197, [1] p. [VOL 2: 1741] 4°: )( 2 
A-O 4 P 2 Q 2 ($3 signed); 62¿.; [4], [1]-120 p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], "Lector Philo- 
chymice."; [1]-108, "De Sale Communi." ; [109]-133, "De 
Acido Salis Vinoso."; [134]-197, "De Wismuhto." ; [1 pg], 
"Sphalmata Typothetica." 



[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Lectori Philo-Chymico."; [l]-53, "De Zinco."; 54-104, "De 
Borace."; 105-120, "De Pseudogalena." 

RARE. A collection of dissertations by Pott 
including monographs on bismuth, zinc and borax. 
Through his researches, Pott had extended the 
knowledge of several metals and earths. Zinc, which 
had only recently been isolated, is shown to be a 
metallic element. For the first time, he also fully 
describes Bismuth. These monographs were useful to 
Т.О. BERGMAN in composing his own dissertations on 
the same subjects [which see]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457.С.31.]. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 1056. • LKG: VI 8. • NUC: [NP 
05198401. 




D. JOHANNIS HENRICI POTT 

Prof Chym. unb 05!itglitbb«£ini<)(. Acidemie txr 'USifítnfòafim 

n(erftt$ungen 

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LITHOGEOGNOSIA 

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Chymische Untersuchungen, 1746 

3961. German, 1746 [First edition]. 

D. Johannis Henrici Pott | Prof. Chym. und 
Mitgleid der Konigl. Académie der Wissenchaften | 
Chymische | Untersuchungen | Welche fúrnehmlich 
I von der | Lithogeognosia | oder | Erkantniß und 
Bearbeitung der gemeinen ein= | fächeren Steine 
und Erden | Ingleichen | Von Feuer und Licht | 
handeln. | [ornament] | [rule] | Potsdamm, | Bey 
Christian Friedrich Voß. | 1746. 

4°: [8], 88 p. 

RARE. The Chymische Untersuchungen and 
its two Supplements gave the results of a reported 
30,000 experiments performed by Pott to discover the 



1201 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pott 



secret of making porcelain. The King of Prussia had 
commissioned Pott to discover the secret for making 
Meissen porcelain. To achieve his goal, he employed 
the "dry method," heating to high temperature in 
a furnace, all manner and mixture of substances, 
mostly mineral in nature. The range of reactions 
recorded was a model of comprehensiveness in the 
chemical study of the time and showed conclusively that 
relative reactivity could be discovered through planned, 
interrelated analysis. Pott did not discover the secret 
to making porcelain and fell out of favor with the 
King. But his published results had wide relevance 
to manufacture, and were invaluable for the further 
development of theories regarding chemical affinity. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: p. 13 &c 35. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 
2, 221-2. • Kobell, Geschichte der Mineralogie, 1864: p. 63. 
• LKG: XI 1. • Oldroyd, Neopatonic and Stoic influences, 
1974. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 717- 
22. • Szabadváry, History of Analytical Chemistry, 1966: 52. 

3962. Supplement 1, 1751: D. Johannis Henrici Pott | 
Fortsetzung | derer | Chyrnischen | Untersuchungen, 
| welche von der | Lithogeognosie, | oder | Erkantniß 
und Bearbeitung | derer | Steine und Erden | specieller 
handeln. | [double rule] | Berlin und Potsdam, | bey 
Christian Friedrich Voß. | 1751. 

4°: * 4 A-P 4 ; 64/.; [8], [1]-120 p. PAGE SIZE: 214 x 
170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [1]-120, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. The first supplement to the original 
text of the Lithogeognosia. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
221-22. • LKG: XI 1. 

3963. Supplement 2, 1754: D. Ioh. Henr. Pott | Zweyte 
Fortsetzung | derer | Chyrnischen | Untersuchungen | 
welche von der | Lithogeognosie | oder | Erkantniß und 
Bearbeitung | derer | Steine und Erden | in Anwendung 
derselben | zur Bereitung Feuersester Gefäße und Tiegel | 
specieller handeln | nebst Tabellen | über alle drey Theile. 
| [double rule] | Berlin, | bey Christian Friedrich Voß. | 
1754. 

4°: т; 1 a 3 b 4 A-S 4 T 2 % 2 A-G 5 * 4 ** 2 ; lit.; [16], 
[1]-148, [4], [l]-44, [14], [1]-11, [1] p., one plate (showing 
vessels and tubes; signed F.H. Frisch sc. Berl.). PAGE SIZE: 
214 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Nachdem die von beyden Theilen, ..." : [1 pg], Blank.: 
[10 pgs], "Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Beschreibung | des Ofens."; 
[1]-148, Text [=mostly tables].; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Allgemeine Tabelle."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Sectional 
title page, "Neuer Anhang | zur | Lithogeognosie, | in 
welchem | die bisher zum Vorschein gekommene | Einwurfe 
abgelehnet, | auch verschiedene | Physicalisch=Chymische 
Materien | untersuchet und erläutert werden."; [2 pgs], 
Blanks.; [3]-44, Text.; [13 pgs], "Register."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-11, "D.I.H. Pott | Apologetischer Anhang zu 
seiner Abhandlung von dem Feuere | bestandigen und 
zartflußigen Urin Salze."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The second supplement to the original 
text of the Lithogeognosia. 

3964. 2nd edition, 1757: D. Johannis Henrici Pott | 
Prof. Chym. und Mitglied der Konigl. Académie der 
Wissenschaften | Chymische | Untersuchungen | Welche 
furnehmlich | von der | Lithogeognosia | oder | Erkantniß 
und Bearbeitung der gemeinen einfacheren | Steine und 
Erden | ingleichen | von Feuer und Licht | handeln. | 
Zweyte Auflage. | so von dem Autore an einigen Orten 
verbessert und mit einem | neuen Anhange vermehret, 
darin die bihero zürn Vorschein gekommene Beur= | 



D- JOHANNIS HENRICI POTT 

Prof. Chym. unb SDtiljlicb »ft Jtofel Acídate bet SBifienflWK» 

ttferfu(|ungen 




«Ше1фс (йгпе^тП.ф 



LITHOGEOGNOSIA 

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Chymische Untersuchungen, 1757 

theilungen untersuchet und verschiedene physicalisch= 
chymische Materien de= | rer Gegner mit neuen 
Experimenten erläutert werden | wie auch | einem Register 
| über alle drey Theile. | [double rule] | Berlin, | bey 
Christian Friderich Voß. I 1757. 



4 l 



* á A-L 4 ; 47 4 



ni-e 



Page size: 214 x 170 



CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [l]-84, Text.; 85-88, "Zugabe | Einiger 
Remarquem über eines neueren berühmten Avtoris | 
Disseration sur le Feu." 

SCARCE. Although called a second edition, this 
apparently is a reprint of the first edition of Chymische 
Untersuchungen (Postsdamm, 1746) with a new title 
page and the addition of the two extensive supplements 
published in 1751 and 1754 [see previous entries]. 

REFERENCES: Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 
321. 

3965. French transi., 1753: Lithogeognosie | Ou | Examen 
Chymique | Des Pierres | Et | Des Terres En Général, | 
Et du Talc, de la Topaze &c de la Steatite | en particulier, 
| Avec une Dissertation sur le Feu | &c sur la Lumière. | 
Par M.J. Pott, Docteur en Médecine, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Ouvrages traduits de l'Allemand. | 
[ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Jean-Thomas Hérissant, rue 
| S. Jacques, à S. Paul, &¿ à S. Hilaire. | [double rule] | M 
DCC. LUI. | Avec Approbation &c Privilège du Roi. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: a 4 A-S 12 ; lit.; [i]-viii, [1]-431, 
[1] p. [VOL 2] 12°: A-L 12 ; lit.; [l]-267, [5] p.; Tí 4 B-L 4 M 3 ; 
lit.; [i]-ciii, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
iii-viii, "Préface de l'Auteur pour la premiere Partie 
de cet Ouvrage."; [1]-215, "Essai Pirotechnique sur la 
Lithogeognosie, ..."; [216], "Table des Chapitres."; [217]- 
277, "Examen Pyrotechnique du Talc, ..."; [278]-326, 
"Examen Pyrotechnique de la Pierre Nommée par les 
Anciens Steatites, ..."; 327-404, "Essai d'Observations 



1202 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Presl 



Chymiques et Physiques sur les Proprieétés et les effets 
de la Lumière et du Feu."; 405-420, "Supplément de 
quelques remarques Touchant la Dissertation sur le Feu"; 
421-423, "Description du Fourneau de M. Pott."; 424-431, 
"Corrections Ac Eclaire issemens." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-30, "Préface 
aux amateurs de la connoissance de la Nature."; [31J-267, 
"Des jugemens de quelques auteurs modernes sur la nature 
&¿ la distribution des Terres ..."; [4 pgs], 'Approbation" 
and "Privilege du Roi."; [1 pg], "Fautes à corriger."; [i], 
Sectional title page, "[Within a box of double rules:] Table 
| des effets | des mélanges différents | des terres | de | la 
Lithogeognosie, | de M. Pott."; ii-lix, 'Table 'les effets ..."; 
lx-lxxi, "Table de l'Examen Pyrotechnique de la Topz de 
Saxe."; lxxii-lxxxi, "Table ... du Talc"; lxxxii-ciii, "Table 
... de la pierre ... steatites ..." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Translated by Didier d 'Areláis de Montamy 
[1703-1765] from Chymische Untersuchungen (Berlin, 1746). 

[Vol. 2] has title: Continuation de la Lithogeognosie 
pyrotechnique, où l'on traite plus particulièrement de la 
connoissance des torios &c dos pierres, &: de la manière d'en 
faire l'examen 

"Table des effets des mélanges différents des terres de 
la lithogeognosie, de M. Pott": ciii p. at end of v. 2 

REFERENCES: Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 
1054-1055. • Hoover Collection: no. ??. 

3966. Latin, 1738 [Collected dissertations]. 

D. Johannis Henrici Pott Chem. et Medic. Profess. 
... Exercitationes chymica sparsim hactenus editae, 
jam vero collectae restitutae a mendis repurgatae, 
variisque notis, experimentis et discussionibus 
ab autore adauctae, illustratae. Berolini, Apud 
Johannem Andream Riidigerum, 1738. 

4°: [8], 220 p. Title-pages in red and black; 
head- and tailpieces. Page number 206 misprinted 207. 
Includes bibliographical references. 

VERY SCARCE. Contents: Six dissertations on 
chemistry. Praeses for no. 1 and 5 are F. Hoffmann, no. 
2 M. Alberti, no. 6, H.P. Juch. Respondents are: No. 
1, Johann Heinrich Pott, Halae, 1716; no. 2, Augustus 
Friedrich Pott, Halae, 1720; no. 3, Johann Ludwig 
Conradi Marpurgi, 1729; no. 4, Johann Heinrich Rahn, 
Lugdunum Batavorum, 1732; no. 5, Carolo Hoffmann 
[sic] Halae, 1732; no. 6, Ephraim Fel. Enhoerningh, 
Erfordiae, 1735. Cf. DNLM. 

(from t.p.) De sulphuribus metallorum. - De 
auripigmento. - De solutione corporum particulari. - 
De terra foliata Tartarí. - De acido vitrioli vinoso. - De 
acido nitri vinoso 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
1, 750. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1053. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 653. 

PRAGUER, Henrique. 

3967. Portuguese, 1900. 

Geologia | E | Mineralogia | Por | Henrique 
Praguer | [ornate rule] | Bahia | Typ. e 
Encadernação — Empreza Editor | 80 — Rua do 
Corpo Santo— 80 | [short rule] | 1900. 
8°: [2], H-XIII, [1], [l]-100p. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]-XIII, 
"Prologo."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-100, Text. 
References: NUC. 



PRANGE, Christian Friedrich. (Born: 1756; Died: 
1836) German art expert. 

Prange was a professor of art at the University of 
Halle. 

REFERENCES: DBA: 1 977, 79-86. • Hambergei &i 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Neuer Nekrolog 
(/er Deutschen. • WBI. 



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Systematisches, 1784 

3968. German, 1784 [Bibliography]. 

Systematisches | Verzeichniß | aller derjenigen 
Schriften I welche | die Naturgeschichte | betreffen; 
| von den ältesten bis auf die neuesten Zeiten. | 
[ornament] | [double rule] | Halle, | bey Johann 
Christian Hendel. | 1784. 

8°: viii, 446 p. 

RARE. Published anonymously, but attributed to 
Prange. This is a classified bibliography listing c2500 
entries relavent to natural history from the earliest 
times to the late 18th century. Petzholdt says that 
it was excerpted from Cobres' Deliciae Cobresianae (2 
vols., Augsburg, 1781-2) [which see]. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: col. 4150. • BL: [727.g.l3.]. • Bridson, History 
of Natural History, 1994: CalOl. • Petzholdt, Bibliotheca 
Bibliographica, 1866: p. 546. 

PRESL, Jan Svatopluk. (BORN: Prag, Czech., 4 
September 1791; DIED: Prag, Czech., 6 April 1849) 
Czech crystallographer. 

References: DBA: I 980, 15-31; 980, 72-73. • 
Harnberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. 
• Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 345. • 
Poggendorff: 2. cul. ."21. • Saijeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 1921. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 

3969. Czech, 1837. 

Nerostopis | cili | Mineralogia. | [rule] | Rukowët 
Saustawná К Pouceni | Wlastjmu. | Wydal [ 
Jan Swatopluk Presl, [...7 lines of titles and 



1203 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Presl 



NEROSTOFIS 



MINERALOGIA. 



IUIKOWÉT SAUSTAWNA К POUßENJ 
WLASTNJMU. 



JAN SWATOPLUK PRESL, 

DOKTOR W LIÍKaUSTWJ, С. К. В. W. PROFESSOR NKROSTO. 

riso i íiwoCiciiopjso, rhditkl с. к, pRjrodowny, iun 

SWTKÍNY WL4STKNSKIÍ HOSPOIUitbltR SPOI.BCNOSTI W 

KKÁl.imbTHJ i": I SKli|l, KRAI.OWSK.R »KB, NARODNJIiO MU- 

8KBM, GBDNOTY KO POWZBCZKNJ PBOMYSLU W ÕUCIlÁCII, 

AOD DOPISDGICI 0. K. SPOLECNOSTI UOSPOUARSKK 

W l.rULANK, A. D. 



S ÍS71 «jlrewiiii »a XI.1. obri 




Nerostopis cili Mineralogia, 1837 

memberships...] | S 1677 wykresami na XLI. obrazu 
pfedstawenymi. | [double rule] | W Praze. | [rule] | 
1837. 

[Title page of atlas:] 
Zbjrka | 1677 Hlatopisnych Wykresûw Na Ctyf iceti 
Gednom Obrazu Predstawenych, | Nálezegjcj | 
К Nerostopisu Cili Mineralogii | Jana Swatopluka 
Presla. | W Praze. | 1837. 

One text volume plus atlas. [Text] 8°: 7Г 8 1-38 8 
39-41 4 42 2 ; 326f.; [i]-xvi, [l]-627, [1] p.; [Atlas] Oblong 
4°: [2] p., 41 engraved plates. Page SIZE: Text: 214 x 
130 mm.; Atlas: 244 x 310 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii- 
xii, "Pf edmluwa." ; [xiii]-xvi, "Obsah." ; [l]-600, Text.; 
[601]-619, "Registrfjk." ; [620]-627, "Dodawky A Naprawenj 
Ornylûw."; [1 pg], "Wyswëtlenj zkrácenych gmen a slow." 

[Atlas] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 41 engraved 
plates. 

PLATES: The atlas consists of 41 well designed, 
engraved plates showing 1677 figures of crystal drawings. 
The plates are signed W. Merklas r. 

Rare. Considered a valuable textbook of 

crystallography, with the plates of the atlas illustrating 
1677 crystal drawings. Presl relies upon the earlier 
works of Haiiy, Mohs and Naumann. The text covers 
the basics of crystallography and mineralogy including 
physical and chemical properties, which is followed by 
a descriptive mineralogy. Throughout references are 
given to other authors. An index is included at the 
end. The atlas contains complex drawings reproducing 
many crystal forms that were new and the result of 



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Anleitung zum Selbstudium. 1834 

Presl's crystallographic researches. 

PRESL, Karel Boriwog. (Born: Prag, Czech., 17 
February 1794; DlED: Prag, Czech., 2 October 1852) 
Czech mineralogist. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 980, 32-47; 980, 
74. • Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, Catalogas, 1938: 345. 
• Poggendorff: 2, col. 521. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 1922. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 

3970. German, 1834. 

Anleitung I zum Selbstudium | der | Oryktognosie 
| in technischer Beziehung. | [ornate rule] | Von 
| Karel Borziwog Presl, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | [double rule] | Prag, 1834. | 
Druck und Papier von Gottlieb Haase Sohne. 

8°: JT 1 1-27 8 ; 21lf.; [i]-[vi], [7]-422 p. PAGE SIZE: 
218 x 130 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i], 
"Dedication to Andreas Joseph Freiherrn von Stift."; 
[ii], Blank.; [Hi]- vi, "Vorwort."; [7]-9, "Einleitung."; 10- 
12, "Von der Oryktognosie im Allgemeinen."; 13-118, 
Text.; [119]-410, "Systematische Beschreibung."; [411]-420, 
"Inhalt."; 421-422, "Druckfehler und Zusätze." 

References: NUC: 470, 328 [NP 0563861]. 

PRIVATGESELLSCHAFT. 

3971. German, 1775-84 [Periodical]. 

Abhandlungen einer Privatgesellschaft in Böhmen, 
zur Aufnahme der Mathematik, der vaterländis- 



1204 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Probier Büchlein 



chen Geschichte, und der Naturgegeschichte. Zum 
Druck befördert von Ignaz Edlen von Born. Prag, 
Gerlischen Buchhandlung, 1775-84. 

[vol 1: 1775] 8°: [8], 224, 223-394, [4] p. [vol 
2: 1776] 8°: [vol 3: 1777] 8 o : [6], 418 p., 2 engraved 
portraits, 14 engraved plates, [vol 4: 17 ] 8°: [vol 5: 
17 ] 8°: [vol 6: 1784] 8°: 

Rare. Edited by Ignaz Elder von Born. 
The Académie Böhmische Gelehrte Privatgesellschaft 
(Academy of Learned Private Study in Bohemia) was 
founded in 1770 by von Born. The academy's focus 
was on the history, mathematics and natural history 
of Bohemia, which is reflected in their published 
oracle that contains interesting papers in mathematics, 
mineralogy and fossils. The first series of their journal 
was published in 6 parts, 1775-1784. This Society was 
afterwards extended and reorganised under the title of 
Königlich-Böhmische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. 

Journal continuation: Abhandlungen der Böhmischen 
Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. Prag, Walther, 1785-1789. 
4 vols. [1.] 1785, [2.] 1786,3. 1787 (1788), 4. 1788(1789). 

Index, 1884: Generalregister zu den Schriften der 
königl. böhm. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften 1784-1884 
[and of the Böhmische gelehrte Privatgesellschaft 1775-1784], 
zusammengestellt von G. Wegner. Obecny rejstf ik, etc. Prag, 
1884. xvi, 159 p. [Published under auspices of the societies 
successor, Krßlovskß Ceskß Spolecnost Nauk (Prague).] 

REFERENCES: BL: [963. h. 1-6.]. • Bolton, Bibliography 
of Chemistry, 1893: no. ??. 



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Probir BÜCHLIN, C1518 



PROBIER BUCHLEIN. 

See also: Biringucci, Vannoccio. 
Fachs, Modestin. 
Kertzenmacher, Petrus. 
Lochner, Zacharias. 
Schindler, Christian Carl. 
Schreittmann, Ciriacus. 
Zimmerman, Samuel. 

The Probierbüchlein is a treatise very important for the 
history of the development of mineral chemistry. Early 
manuscripts contained much detailed and accurate 
information concerning the methods of separating gold 
and silver from other metals and from one another by 
so-called cementation processes as well as information 
concerning the preparation and use of the strong 
mineral acids in the treatment of metals and ores. 
The Probierbüchlein reveals the use of nitric acid and 
aqua regia in the systematic parting of the metals 
as developed into a well conventionalized system as 
well as other techniques in assaying metals and ores. 
This is the first printed work on assaying, and it 
displays the art already full-grown, so far as concerns 
gold and silver, and to some extent copper and lead. 
It publishes technical details much as they are still 
practiced in the assayer's office today. However, the 
random collection of procedures given suggests that the 
original manuscript was produced by a working assayer 
who collected together useful snippets of information 
rather than a coherent discussion of the subject. 

In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries a large 
number of small printings of this text appeared. 
Demand must have been brisk, as it was the only 
handbook on the subject available to the many jewelers 
and assayers. Even Agricola plagiarized whole sections 
from the Probierbüchlein in his works on mining. But 
the rarity of any given edition is remarkable. Many 
issues are known in only one, two or three survivng 
copies, making a definitive bibliography difficult. Even 
which book was the first to appear was for a long time 
a question. However, based on the previous researches 
of the Hoovers, Darmstädter, Siseo and Smith, Pieper, 
and other sources the following list is presented. There 
may be additional printings not yet known. 

3972. German, cl518 [First edition]. 

Probir büchlin/ vff Golt | Silber/ Kupfer/ Blei/ vñ 
akkerket ertz | gemeyrtem nutz zu gut geordenet. 
Muntzmeys | stern/ Gwardeinë/ Goltschmiden/ 
Golts | schlahern/ Muntzregirern/ Bergt | leutten/ 
vnd Probirern/ fast | dinstlich vnd nutz. | [Large 
rectangular woodcut showing an assayer working a hand 
balance in his office.] | Erzlich bercknamc/ den 
newen anfangenden | berckleutëdinstlich. 

8°: [A-H 8 I 2 ]; [2]£., numbered l-58¿., [6]£. No 
date, publisher or place of publication. Page SIZE: 140 
x 96 mm. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [Air], Title page.; 
[Alv-A2r], Foreword: "Der almechtig Got hat alle ding 



1205 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Probier Büchlein 



wol geordent/ ... Got zu lob/ und enthaltung der weit."; 
[A2v], Probiern.; lr-58r¿., Text.; 58v, "Funtgrub ... Eyn 
fundtgrub is die erste zech..."; H4r-Ilr, "Bergnamen."; Ilv- 
I2r, Register.; I2v, Blank. 

Extremely rare. The place and publication 
of this early edition is cloaked in mystery. However, 
most authorities place this as the first edition of the 
Probierbüchlein. At the Herzog- August Bibliothek in 
Woltenbiittel, a copy of this book is bound up with 
editions of the Bergbiichlein and a mathematical work 
that are both dated 1518. This led Darmstädter to 
conclude it was of the same vintage, and assign it to the 
Schöffer Press at Worms. Like the 1518 Bergbiichlein 
this edition of the Probir Büchlein contains the 
'Bernamen' as some of the subsequent editions do 
not. Further research by Benzing of publications from 
Schöffer's press shows that based on the typeface and 
the general appearance of the title page this is a circa 
1518 publication from Schöffers's firm. This reaffirms 
Darmstädter's conclusion, which Pieper also accepts. 
Only Siseo and Smith dissent, basing their evidence on 
the stylistic quality of the text, and place this edition 
after the 1524 and 1527 printings. 

REFERENCES: Benzing, Josef. "Peter Schöffer d. J. zu 
Worms und Seine Drucke (1518-1529)," Wormsgau, 4 (1961- 
2), p. 109. • Darmstädter, Berg- Büchlein, 1926: p. 10, 25- 
36, 62-65. • Pieper, W., Ulrich Rülein von Calw und sein 
Bergbüchlein. Berlin, 1955: pp. 150, 176, 182, 189. • Siseo &¡ 
Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 164 [Edition 
C]. • Stillman, Story of Early Chemistry, 1924: pp. 300-309. 




Probir. buch. 1524 



3973. 1524: [Contained within an elaborate woodcut 
border:] Probir buch/ | leyn czu Gotes | lob / vnnd der 
| werlth mutz ge | ordent | [ornament] | Maydeburg | 
M.D.xxiiii. 

8°: [A-H 8 I 7 ]; 71 £. COLOPHON: Gedruck jn der 
Kayserliche Stat Maydeburg durch Hanss Knappe den 
Jungeren Mit tzuthat Hanssen Dornss Im M D XXIIII. 
PAGE SIZE: 142 x 98 mm. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [Air], Title page. 
[Alv-A2v], "dem vorsichtigen und weyssen/ Hanssen 
Knoblach/ wonen auff dem Sneberg meynen gunstigen hern 
Freundt und guten gönner/ ..."; [A3r-A3v], "Gott der 



Almechtig hat alle ding woll geordent..."; [A4r-I7r], Text.; 
[I7v], Colophon. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Siseo and Smith placed this edition 
as first in their listing. They based this placement on 
stylistic considerations in the text. However, it is more 
likely to be after the printing listed above. 

Reprint, 1792: Incompletely reprinted in Magazine für 
die Bergbaukunde, 9 (1792), 56-132. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 64. 

• Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 525 [IV. 717.]. • 
Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 164 
[Edition A]. 

3974. 1527: Probir Buchleyn: auff Golt/ Silber/ Kupfer/ uñ 
Bley/ Auch Allerley Ertzt. Müntzmeystern/ Wardeynen/ 
Golt=wercken/ Goltschlagern/ Golschmiden. Bergleutten 
unnd probireren. Müntz regiereren/ geystlich unnd 

weltlich. Kauf=leute der Metal/ als Golt/ Silber/ 

Schwartz=kupfer/ unnd Bley. Wie man die zu nutz 
handeln und probiren sol. Den allen hier oben geschrieben 
dienent zu haben nutz unnd gutt. Getruckt im Jar 
M.D.XXVII. 

8°: [A-F 8 G 2 ]; [6] f., 89 p. EXTREMELY RARE. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [Air], Title page. 
[Alv], Blank.; [A2r-A4v], Register.; [A5r], "Probir 
buchleyn zu Gottes lob: und der welt nutz geordnet."; 
[A5v-A6r], Foreword: "Dem vorsichtigen unnd weysen 
Hanssen Knoblach..."; [p. l-89/=A6v-G2v], Text beginning 
"Gott der Almechtig alle ding wol geordnet...". 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 66. 

• Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 165 
[Edition B]. 



*• (tiiin/auff(Bi>iM/&ibir/aiu 

línjonhíTIrtall. tflitwIfWttatüAcn 

aiAmiiüfAf n Simfltn. Sínipt «1 

Um jOctfc&i »n» 3n(!rumm> 

eeiíSrrgfnamín/JerbiíiK»«!/ 
inflai* »«flHtiit. 

|[Н<3|(!<г[5фал!пЛ. 




ZZ7 

Л ttri/ttrp M CMfte Ejwlf». 



Probir Büchlin. 1530 



3975. 1530: Probir Bu= | chlin/ Auff Goldt/ Silber/ Alle | 
Ertz vnd Metall. Mit vil kkostbarlichen | Alchmieyschen 
Künsten. Sampt al | lem zugehdz vnd Instrument= | 
ten darzu dienlich. | * | С Die Bergknamen/ für die 
newen/ | angehnden Bergleut. | С Register such am 

end. I [Woodcut showing two furnaces] | Zu Straßburg, 
Bei Christian Egenolph. 

8 o : [A-F 8 ]; 48Í. COLOPHON: Zu Strassburg/ Bei 
Christian Egenolphen/ Im Herbstmoñ De Jars/ M. D. XXX. 
Extremely rare. 

REFERENCES: Adams Library. • Darmstädter, Berg- 
Büchlein, 1926: [no copy listed]. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 
441. • Siseo Sc Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: 
p. 167 [Edition D]. 



1206 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Probier Büchlein 



grebíer bütb - 

í«'n/eu(f<5olb/0tlber/fupfr«/ 

v ttb 2>!еу/21иф allerley Vfíetal I 

wie manbiejûmiç arbayten vñ 

Probieren foil. 

2tUé mângmaylíem/TOttrbeYrt/cSoIt 

retref ero/25crrf leiiKit/ (m f auff lajeé 

ftcrttTttaltjurtucniicgrelfem fleyßju 

famcitgcbred)t. 




lan auf goto/liiber / kup> 

{ег»пп&Ыеу/21йф rtllerley 
ttTetóll/wie manbiejô 

nttijarbaitatvnö 
p:o6iern(ÕU 

»ercFern/»cr<fleôteeri/t)(lbteofíeeMi| 

e«tnetell}SitDgmítareflem fleifî 

jSfemert gebweht. 




Probier Büchlein, c1530 (A) 



Probier. Büchlein, 1534 



3976. C1530 (A): Probier büch= | lein/ auff Gold/ Silber/ 
kupffer/ | vnd В ley/ Auch allerlay Metall | wie man die zö 
nutz arbayten vñ | Probierensoll. | Alle Müntzmaystern/ 
Wardeyn/ Golt | werkern/ Berckleüten/ vñ kauff leutë | 
der Metall zu nutz mit grossem fleysz zu | sarnen gebracht. 
| [Large rectangular woodcut showing an assayer at a 
balance with a furnace in the background.] 

8°: A-G 8 H 6 ; 62f.; numbered l-6lf., [1]£. Gothic 
type. Title vignette. Ornamental initial beginning text. 
PAGE SIZE: 152 x 102 mm. 

Extremely rare. This book was published in 
Augsburg by Heinrich Steyner. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: [no 
copy listed]. • Freilich Sale Catalog 3 , no. 440. • Honeyman 
Sale: 6, 2540. • Hoover &¿ Hoover, AgricoJa, "De Re 
Metallica", 1912: p. 612-4. • Hoover Collection: no. 660 
[Dates it between 1524 and 1534]. • Norman Catalog: 2, 
1759. • Norman Sale Catalog: no. 165. • Siseo &¿ Smith, 
Bergwerk- und Probirbüchiein, 1949: p. 168 [Edition E]. 

3977. cl530 (B): Probier buech= | lein/ auff Gold/ Silber/ 
kupffer/ | vnd В ley/ Auch allerlay Metall | wie man die zö 
nutz arbayten vñ | Probierensoll. | Alle Müntzmaystern/ 
Wardeyn/ Golt | werkern/ Berckleüten/ vñ kauff leutë | 
der Metall zu nutz mit grossem fleysz zu | samen gebracht. 
| [Large rectangular woodcut showing an assayer at a 
balance with a furnace in the background.] 

8°: A-G 6 H 7 ; 62f.; numbered l-6l£., [1]£. Gothic 
type. Title vignette. Ornamental initial beginning text. 
Variant issue of the preceding. Note the spelling of 
'Buechlein' on the title page. PAGE SIZE: 146 x 89 mm. 
Extremely rare. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: [no 
copy listed]. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 443. 

Bergwerck vnd Probirbuchlin. für die Bergk vnd ferwercker 
/ Goltschrnid / Alchimisten vnd Künstner. (Franckfurt am 
Mayn, 1533). 

See: Rülein Von Calw, Ulrich. 

3978. 1534: Probier buch= | lein auf gold/ silber/ kup= | 
fer vnnd bley/ Auch allerley | Metall/ wie man die zu | 
nutz arbaiten vnd | probiern sol. | Allen Müntzmaystern/ 
Warbeyn/ Gold | werckern/ Berckleütten/ vnd kaufleüten 
| der Metall zu nutz mit grossem fleiß | zusammen gebracht. 
| [Large rectangular woodcut showing an assayer at a 
balance with a furnace in the background.] 

8°: [I]-LXIlf.; 62/. Woodcut illustrations on 
leaves XVv and XVIr. COLOPHON: Getruckt zu Augspurg 
durch Heinrich Steyner/ am III. Julij M.D.XXXIIII Jars. 
Extremely rare. 



CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: Ir, Title page.; 
Iv-LXIv, Text beginning: "Gott der almechtig alle ding 
wolgeordnet ..."; LXIIr, Colophon.: LXIIv, Blank. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 72- 
3. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: no. 525 [IV. 715.]. 

• Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchiein, 1949: p. 169 
[Edition F]. 

3979. 1546: Probier Biechlin/ auff Gold/ Silber/ Kupffer/ 
unnd Bley/ Auch allerley Metal/ wie man die zu nutz 
arbayten unnd Probiern soil. Allen Müntz=mayster/ 
Wardeyn ... zu nutz mit grossem fleyss zusammen gebracht. 
M.D.XXXXVI. 

8 : [I]-LXIIi.; 62 i. Woodcut illustrations on leaves 
XVv and XVIr. COLOPHON: Gedruckt zu Augspurg durch 
Hainrich Stainer. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [Ir], Title page.; 
[Iv]-IIr, Foreword: "Gott de Allmächtig/ hat alle ding wol 
geordnet..."; IIv-LXII, Text. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Darmstaedter describes this edition 
as having on the title page "a rather crude woodcut of an 
assayer at abalance, with a furnace in the background." He 
was describing a copy at the Stadtbibliothek of Frankfurt 
(Main). This copy was lost in World War II. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 80- 

1. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 525 [IV. 715.]. 

• Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchiein, 1949: p. 170 
[Edition G]. 

3980. 1549: Probier Buch | lein/ auff Gold/ Sil: | ber/ 
Kupffer/ vnd Bley/ Auch al | lerley Metal/ wie man die 
nutzlich ar= | beyten vnd Probieren sol. | Allen [Next 7 
lines braced on the left:] Münzmeistern. | Wardienen 
| Goldtschmiden | Goldtwerckern. | Berkleuten. | 
Biobiern. | Kaufleuten %c. | Auch der Metall | zu 
nutz/ Vnd einem yedem ließ | haber diser Kunst zu gut an 
| tag geben. | Anno Domini. 1549. 

8°: [A-H 8 I s ]; numbered 1-69^. PAGE SIZE: 140 x 95 
mm. Extremely rare. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [lr], Title page.; 
[lv], Blank.; 2r-69v, Text. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 81- 

2. • Freiiich Sale Catalog: no. 442 [A.G. Werner's copy]. • 
Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 525 [IV. 715.]. • 
Siseo <4г Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchiein, 1949: p. 171 
[Edition H]. 

3981. No Date (A): Probir büch= | lein/ auff Golt/ Silber/ 
Kupffer/ | vnd Bley/ Auch allerley Metall/ | wie man 
die zûnutz arbeyten vnd | Probieren soll. | Allen 
Müntzmeystern/ Wardeyn/ Golt | werckern/ Berkleütten/ 



1207 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Probier Büchlein 



ßm/auffi6dlo/©u? 

Icrlrj Ше ел! ; mi men bú ri ¿çíi ф ar* 
bcjtert впо p¡obi'ct cu fíi. 

rmomjmeißcm, 
\ ЙЗлгЫиеп 

) <г>«1«Гфпн&<« 

ЯИт< ©olocwercîem. 
/ ЪичйеиКп. 
/ Siobícm. 

&ucb ocr detall 

«n nui$/Onb einem ytbtm lt<6 

haba «?t'(cr Ämi(i3u guten 
teg geben. 



•^îobt'rbucb; 

Uin/auff(So!f/0iiect/Äupffcc/ 

»nb piey/Sfod) ellwUy ttfctall / 

«n't man bit $fimiç àtétytm vnb 

рюй'квЩ. 

Шт Швистй^етДОйгЬеуп/<Йо1е 

»cicfcrrt/öcrcfUoten/ciiÄuuPeottl 

t« tnecail J u tyi4 mit stoffem »Inf ji 

(ãmenpMcfet. 







fâw 








1 • • J i 




Щ> 






1 * Lai 








нее 


f&'vŒË?^ 








^L. 






I?*"* 




" c ^. 0> 










— д 








¿^> 







Probier. Büchlein, 1549 



Probir Büchlein, no date (В) 



*jbíObírbucfc 

Uin/«uff(Solr/@itëer/&ùpifct/ 

vnb »ley/ 2(»ф «töerfey fftctaU/ 

voit man bit îumiç «t6eytm г>пЬ 

pio бкш» foil. 

5flJ«ntnórtTjmep(bniA»4ti>«yn/<S«lt 

«wcfeW/Q&ercfleútten/xmAeufícniti 

bfrí№tall$u»»n8mitgro/rem»ltif}ò 

(ewen дермфь 




Probir Büchlein, no date (A) 

vñ Kaufleiittè | der Metall zû nutz mit grossem vleiß zu | 
samen gepracht. | [Large woodcut showing an assayer at 
a balance, with a furnace in the background.] 

8 : 62t. Same as the next edition, with minor 
changes to typography (note 'Berckleütten' on the title 
page). Extremely rare. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 
1926: [no copy listed]. • Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und 
Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 172 [Edition I]. 

3982. No Date (B): Probir büch= | lein/ auff Golt/ Silber/ 
Kupffer/ | vnd Bley/ Auch allerley Metall/ | wie man 
die zúnutz arbeyten vnd | Probieren soll. | Allen 
Müntzmeystern/ Wardeyn/ Golt | werckern/ Berckleüten/ 
vñ Kaufleiittè | der Metall zu nutz mit grossem vleiß zu | 
samen gepracht. | [Large woodcut showing an assayer at 
a balance, with a furnace in the background.] 

8 : 62 L. Same as the previous edition, with minor 
changes to typography (note 'Berckleüten' on the title 
page). Extremely rare. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: [no 
copy listed]. • Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 
1949: p. 173 [Edition J]. 

3983. 1574: Probier | Buchlein Auff | Goldt/ Silber/ Ertz 
vnnd | Methai/ Mit vil kostlichen Alchi= | mistischen 



Probier 

inj|liftfjfn ÄünOai/ ejmptalbrjtt» 

jcijir/uiicfiWniindimiMriii 
tKlifiicd)- 

ЗЯфбгй ©оГОГогЬтй bcfoiv 

tarJCunßßufftin. 
Щит tin ttftitur.s S« 58«flfii<MWti/ 

fi'irbitncuRKH ei»6«J)eiiifnS59<r3f« 

Hurt. 

гЗ«т«Гопм™ Ш fürMc Йе^аЯгХг 




BimiffiiiSrnnitfotiimiSüaton » 1 ♦ 



Probier Büchlein, 1574 

Künsten/ Sampt aller zu= | gehör/ auch Instrumenten 
darzu | dienstlich. | Mehr des Goldfarbens beson= | dere 
Kunststucklin. | Item ein erklarung der Bergknamen/ | 
fur die neuwen angehenden Bergt= | leuth. | Alles mit 
sonderm fleiß fur die Liebhaber der | Kunst beschrieben. 
| Woodcuts of two furnaces.] | Getruckt zu Franckfort am 
Main/ 1574. 

8°: A-K8 (K8 blank).; numbered l-78¿., [1]£. Title 
in red and black. Title vignette Ornamental initials and 
tailpieces. COLOPHON: Getruckt zu Franckfort am Mayn/ 
Bey Christian Egenolffs Erben/ In Verlegung D. Adami 
Loniceri/ M. Johannis Cnipij/ vnd Pauli Steinmeyers/ Im 
jar nach der Geburt Christi vnsers Erlösers/ M.D.LXXIIII. 
Extremely rare. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [lr], Title page. 
[lv]-3r, Vorrede.; 3v-4v, Register.; 5r-71v, Text.; 72r-78r, 
"Bercknamen." ; 78v, Blank.; 79r, Blank.; 79v, Colophon. 

REFERENCES: BL: [446. a. 10.(1.)]. • Catalogue of the 
Ferguson Collection of Books: 2, p. 577 [in Am-d. 46.]. 
• Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 90-2. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 226-7. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 661. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 525 [IV. 
723.]. • Siseo i¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: 
p. 176 [Edition M]. 



1208 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Probier Kunst 



mifftföm Ailnflm/eampfaHrt J» 

«här/au* Зя(Ьию«и« 6«» 

SKrtrteU ÖelWfMflté fefftt' 
B(TíSim(tótflm. 



(ur eit ппгакпаязфпмп 55вз(1<«Ф- 
3NM mit fonfcrm fcip für Nt fictif.« >e 




Di 



emttwfimflfctnmVIlwmtc. 



Probier. Büchlein, 1580 

3984. 1580: Probier | Büchlein Auff | Goldt/ Silber/ Ertz 
vnnd | Methai/ Mit vil kostlichen Alchi= | mistischen 
Künsten/ Sampt aller zu= | gehör/ auch Instrumenten 
darzu | dienstlich. | Mehr des Goldfarbene beson= | dere 
Kunststucklin. | Item ein erklarung der Bergknamen/ 

| fur die neuwen angehenden Bergtleuth. | Alles mit 

sonderm fleiß fur die Liebhaber der | Kunst beschrieben. 
| [Woodcuts of two furnaces.] | Getruckt zu Franckfort am 
Mayn/ 1580. 

8°: A-K 8 (K8 blank).; numbered l-78¿., [1]£. Title 
in red and black. Title vignette Ornamental initials 
and tailpieces. COLOPHON: Getruckt zu Franckfort am 
Mayn/ Bey Christian Egenolffs Erben/ In Verlegung D. 
Adami Loniceri/ M. Johannis Cnipij/ Doctor vnd Pauli 
Steinmeyers/ Im jar nach der Geburt Christi vnsers 
Erlösers/ M.D.LXXX. EXTREMELY RARE. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: [lr], Title page. 
[lv]-3r, Vorrede.; 3v-4v, Register.; 5r-71v, Text.; 72r-78r, 
"Bercknamen." ; 78v, Blank.; 79r, Blank.; 79v, Colophon. 

REFERENCES: BL: [446. a. 11.(1.)]. • Darmstädter, Berg- 
Büchlein, 1926: p. 93. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 
2, 227. • Hoover Collection: no. 662. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 525 [IV. 724.]. • Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- 
und Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 177 [Edition N]. 



"Dtobitt 

§S«$(einauff 

©ol0/®tlper/€rct>nt> 

Sïîctoft/mit efeíf &ßid)cn ЧЯЩ' 

mí(7i№n Ãuiifloi / fimpiallrr gu» 

ttt)hi audi fjnlrriimtmm tnu 

ju ctenflli«*. 

SSÏeÇrDtf ©oltfárbfflí befo* 

bfrtívunfíéfiícWm. 
3«nn rin £tf Wnmg 6<r 5Strgfn«ma/ 

fur bíencmmangíÇtntíri CSíraífítttÇ. 
Un mH fantom SlctgfÚTlU f кь^б« tor 

StmfîSrfrSvufcll. 
Cum Giitu & P<iüilcgioC*f.Miicft. 



О t. 



3wnrffun«m3R«iimbr!)©<eifmimtio<* 

tmw.'kiMrlcgiilig 53ili«n!ii eiiinmree«» 




3985. 1608: Probier | Büchlein auff | Gold/ Silber/ Ertz vnd 
| Metall/ mit viel kostlichen Alchi= | mistischen Künsten/ 
sampt aller Zu= | gehör/ auch Instrumenten dar= | zu 
dienstlich. | Mehr deß Goldfarbene besonn | dere Kunst 
Stucklin. | Item ein Erklarung der Berknamen/ | fur 
die newen angehenden Bergkleuth. | Alles mit sonderen 
Fleiß fur die Liebhaber der | Kunst beschrieben. | Cum 
Gratia &¿ Priuilegio Cass. Maiest. | 16 [ornament] 08. 
| Franckfurt am Mayn/ bey Sitismundo La= | tomo/ in 
Verlegung Vincentii Steinmeyers. 

8°: A-K 8 (K8 blank).; numbered l-78¿., \t. Title 
in red and black. COLOPHON: Getruckt zu Franckfurt 
am Mayn/ durch Sigismundum Latomum in Verlegung 
Vincentij Steinmeyers/ Im Jahr Christi/ M.DC.VIII. 
Extremely rare. 

CONTENTS: Based on Darmstadt: lr, Title page.; 
lv, Blank.; 2r-3r, Foreword: "Der Allmächtige Gott 
hat alle ding wol geordnet..."; 3v-4v, Register.; 5r-70r, 
Text beginning: "Probierens auff Gold ... eygentlichter 
Bericht und Beschreibung, Probieren ist mancherley ..."; 
70v-71v, "Folgen etlich besondere geheyme Kunststück 
von Glühfarben unnd Goldtfarben..." ; 72r-78r, "Der 
Bergnamen erklarung und ausslegung. Fundgrub. Ist 
die erste Zech oder gruben..."; 78v, Blank.; [lr/=K7r], 
Colophon.; [lv/=K7v], Blank. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 97. 
• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 227 ["Reprint 
of the 1580 edition."]. • Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und 
Probirbüchiein, 1949: p. 178 [Edition О]. 



Srr ©Men 

Jrobterfimff/ 

^aéeígentli*fócfelbefety 
iDûriimcn fíe befleOe / toûë t>oc 
ãnfbumírtt« oar>u erfertwr ши 
&tn/ wie nian juc reuten (Srianittug ni» 
UïÇÛÎJnefûUçn unü ЯПиЩию 

£щп ¡и flcwiiijc:i/ 

m 

Cr fann t en r ed) t ju probieren / un» 
inb« «probtítuncj m mahm 

sftffcft eitíirn auífu№i*ffiS8cric&t мп 

tSieipef« itbafub CrlUnaj оВпВДр 

mifdKtt iJßprter ШйЗсМСП* 

ша 

&иб eigner íangflM}« ипЬвег 

tvâbtt* befunbner çrfabrang / tríe 

beutlidjem Stylo cwgeutduut uriö 

teolmciacnö mitgei v.!c ¡ 

X>on einem oief«: eöienÄtmjTp:eiß* 

ωcoiflji g egebnen. 

SRútnberq/ 



Probier. Büchlein, 1608 



Probierkunst, 1695 



PROBIER KUNST. 

See also: Schindler, Christian Carl. 



1209 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Pryce 



3986. German, 1695 [First edition]. 

Kurze und deutliche Vorstellung | Der Edlen | 
Probierkunst/ | Was eigentlich dieselbe sey/ | 
worinnen sie bestehe/ was vor | Instrumenten 
darzu erfordert wor= | den/ wie man zu rechten 
Erkantnus al= | 1er Mineralien und Metallischen 
| Ertzen zu gelangen/ | Und | Welcher gestalt 
endlich die | Erkannten recht zu probieren/ und | 
in der Probierung zu tractieren | seyen. | Nebst 
einem ausfürlichen Bericht von | Salpeter sieden / 
und Erklärung aller Chy= | mischen Worter und 
Zeichen. | Alles | Aus eigner langwierig= und be= 
| wahrt = befundner Erfahrung/ mit | deutlichem 
Stylo aufgezeichnet und | wolmeinend mitgetheilet 
| Von einem dieser edlen Kunst Preiß= | würdigst 
Ergebenen. | [rule] | Nürnberg/ | In Verlegung 
Johann Zingers/ 1695. 

8°: [18], 523 p., engraved frontispiece. 

Rare. This rare treatise on the assaying of 
metallic ores provides a detailed account of the reagents, 
apparatus, furnaces, and necessary precautions in 
assaying ores, as well as a list of technical terms for 
the layman. 

REFERENCES: BL: [446. a. 13.]. • Darmstädter, Berg- 
Büchlein, 1926: p. 102. • VD17: 3:606584F. 

3987. 2nd edition, 1718: Kurze und deutliche Vorstellung der 
edlen Probier-kunst, was eigentlich dieselbe sey, worinnen 
sie bestehe, was vor Instrumenten darzu erfordert worden, 
wie man zur rechten Erkantnus aller Mineralien und 
metallischen Ertzen ... mitgetheilet von einem dieser 
edlen Kunst preisswürdigst ergebnen. Nuremberg, Johnan 
Friedrich Rüdiger, 1718. 

12 : [16], 523 p. Engraved frontispiece by Honnia 
showing an assayer in his workshop. PAGE SIZE: 137 x 83 
mm. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1651/1865.]. • Ferguson, Biblio- 
theca Chemien, 1906: 1, 487. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 445. 

3988. 3rd edition, 1766: Kurze und deutliche Vorstellung der 
edlen Probier-kunst, was eigentlich dieselbe sey, worinnen 
sie bestehe, was vor Instrumenten darzu erfordert worden, 
wie man zur rechten Erkantnus aller Mineralien und 
metallischen Ertzen ... mitgetheilet von einem dieser 
edlen Kunst preisswürdigst ergebnen. Nuremberg, Gabriel 
Nicolaus Raspe, 1766. 

12 : [16], 523 p. Engraved frontispiece, numerous 
wood-cut text devices. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [725. b. 27.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 446. 

PRYCE, William. (BORN: Redruth, Cornwall, 

England, 1725?; DIED: Redruth, Cornwall, England, 
17 December 1790) English antiquarian, apothecary & 
surgeon. 

Pryce had an interest in the Pednandrea mine for ten 
years. During that time, he made a detailed examination 
of Cornish mining. He was fascinated by the Newcomen 
engine and had a chance to study it firsthand because there 
were more than 70 of those marvelous engines working in 
Cornwall. (For a discussion of the steam pumps and the 
engines used in the tin mines of Cornwall, see: Fleming 
and Brocklehurst, A History of Engineering, pp. 114—8.) 
He had a tremendous interest in ancient Cornwall and 
formed a renowned collection of antiquities of the region. 
His Archœologia Cornu-Britannica (London, 1790) contains 



Pryce's observations including a valuable vocabulary and 
grammar of the Cornish language. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 901, 213-214. • Biographie 
Universelle: 34, 433. • DNB: 46, 429. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

3989. English, 1774 [Prospectus]. 

The Plan of a work, entituled, Mineralogia 
Cornubiensis et Leges Stannariae, ... Falmouth, 



[1774?]. 



2°: Very rare. 

References: BL: [B.551.(5.)]. 



MINERALOGIA CORNUBIENSIS; 

A 

TREATISE 

O N 

MINERALS, MINES, 

AND 

M I N I N G : 

THE THEORY AND NATURAL HISTORY OF 

STRATA, FISSURES, and LODES, 

DISCOVERING an »WORKING о e TIN, 
COPPER, and LEAD MINES, 



PRODUCTS, 



CLEANSING лко METALIZINC 



An EXPLANATION op the TERMS and 
IDIOMS o? MINERS. 



By W. PRYCE, of Redruth in Coax 



M tx 1~nri Jexajå, tiçuj Vtxai fifianî, 

tfi tHlut SrAsKvM, (¿c. DfbD. áicvL. Latín Tfinllaí. 



LONDON 



Mineralogia Cornubiensis, 1778 

3990. English, 1778 [First edition]. 

Mineralogia Cornubiensis; | A | Treatise | On | 
Minerals, Mines, | And | Mining: | Containing 
| The Theory And Natural History Of | Strata, 
Fissures, and Lodes, | With The Methods Of | 
Discovering and Working of Tin, | Copper, and 
Lead Mines, | and of | Cleansing and Metalizing 
their Products; | shewing each particular process 
for | Dressing, Assaying, and Smelting of Ores. | 
To Which Is Added, | An Explanation of the Terms 
and | Idioms of Miners. | By W. Pryce, of Redruth 
in Cornwall. | [...2 lines of quotation in Latin...] | 
London: | Printed And Sold For The Author, | 
By James Phillips, George— Yard, Lombard— Street. 



1210 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PSELLOS 



I Sold Also By B. White, Fleet-Street; And J. 
Robson, | New Bond-Street. MDCCLXXVII. 

2° : *2 ****i b-c 2 d 3 e 1 B-Z 2 2A-2Z 2 3A-3Z 2 4A- 
4P 2 ; 192/.; [36], [i]-xiv, [2], [1]-331, [1] p., engraved 
frontispiece, 6 engraved plates, 2 folding tables. PAGE 
SIZE: 340 x 215 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to George, Prince of Wales, signed William 
Pryce.; [1 pg], Blank.; [9 pgs], "The | Names | Of The 
| Subscribers."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Directions to the 
Bookbinder."; [1 pg], Blank.; [5 pgs], "Preface."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [14 pgs], "Contents."; [i]-xiv, "Introduction."; [1 
pg], "An Account of all the Copper Ores sold in Cornwall 
the last | fifty years; ..."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-295, Text.; 
[296]-305, "Tables."; [306], Blank.; [307]-313, "Appendix."; 
[314], Blank.; [315]-331, "An | Explanation | Of The | 
Cornu-Technical Terms and Idioms | Of | Tinners, | 
Including those which are used in the Lead-Mines and 
Collieries | of Great-Britain." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: The plates and tables comprise the following: 
Frontispiece, Portrait of Pryce showing his bust within 
an oval frame. A rectangular plaque underneath has the 
wording "William Pryce." The plate is signed Clifford 
Pinx, engraved by James Basire. PL I (p. 110), A section of 
Goon— Laz and the Pink Mine in the Parish of St. Angnes, 
Cornwall, signed Barber. PI. II (p. 147), The Verguía 
Divinatornia, &cc. PI. Ill (p. 160, folding), Steam Fire 
Engine. PI. IV (p. 172, folding), Parallel section of the 
Bullen Garden Mine, signed J. Barber &z, T. Kitchin. PI. 
V (p. 232), Stamping mill. PI. VI (p. 280), Furnaces for 
assaying, smelting, etc. PI. VII (p. 137, folding), Plan and 
map of the North Downs Mine, signed James Basire. Table 
I (p. 160), Table Calculating the Power of Fire— Engines. 
Table II (p. 288), Ticketing Offers for Copper Ores. 

VERY SCARCE. Mineralogia. Cornubiensis is the 
first great classic devoted to mining in Cornwall and 
it was considered the standard for its time. It as 
been called the Cornish "De Re Metallica," with some 
justification, since it is a comprehensive digest of 
mining practices in the region. In it are described the 
mineral structure of the Cornish metal mining areas 
and the relationships between the various kinds of ore- 
bearing lodes. This encyclopedic work is embellished 
with diagrams, glossaries of technical terms and fine 
engraved plates. A large plan and map of North Downs 
Mine, a depiction of a section of Bullen Garden Mine, 
and a detailed engraving of a "Steam Fire Engine" (the 
Newcomen engine) with a table caluculating its power 
to draw water are included. Pryce also discusses at 
length the "rag and chain pump" which was still used 
by manual labor to dewater mines, although the method 
had fallen into disfavor during it the early 1770s. 
The author also describes the mineralized zones of 
Cornwall and their relationships with each other, finally 
tabulating the knowledge in diagrams and glossaries. 

Facsimile reprint, 1972: Truro, Bradford Barton, 1972. 
8 : 36, xv, 331 p. Reprint in a reduced format of the 
original 1778 edition. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographie Geologise, 1848-54: 
4, 138. • BMC: 4, 1620. • Challinor, History of British 
Geology, 1971: 66. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 78. • DNB: 
16, 429. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: 
p. 488. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 90. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 666. • LKG: XIV 434. 

3991. 2nd edition, 1810?: Mineralogia Cornubiensis; a 
Treatise on Minerals, Mines, and Mining ... London, 1810?. 



EXTREMELY RARE. Apparently a reissue of the 1778 
sheets with a new title page. 

PSELLOS (Psellus), Michael Constantinos. (Born: 
Nicomedia, Turkey, 1018; DIED: Constantinople, 
Turkey, 1078) Byzantine polygraph & philosopher. 

Psellos studed in Athens and Constantinople. He 
became the leader of the Neoplatonic revival that occurred 
in Constantinople during the second half of the eleventh 
century. He wrote a voluminous library of works on 
the history of his time, medical subjects, Aristotelian 
commentaries and various other subjects. Any critical 
study of Byzantine civilization and thought relies heavily 
upon his publications. Sometimes he is called the 'Younger' 
to distinguish him from a philosopher of the same name 
who lived in c870. 

REFERENCES: Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 36, 
184-6. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 541. • Rambaud, A., Etudes sur 
l'histoire byzantine. Paris, A. Colin, 1912. xxiii, 317, [2] p. 
[Contains a chapter 'Michel Psellos, philosohe et homme 
d'état byzantin au Xle siècle.', p. 111-171.]: p. 111-171. • 
Sarton, Introduction, 1928-52: 1, 750-1. • World Who's Who 
in Science: p. 1381. 

TOY ХОФПТАТОУ VEAAOY. Pselli de lapidum virtutibus 
libellus. P. J. Maussaci appendix ad notas suas in 
Harpocrationem. (Tolosae, 1615, and other editions). 
See: Plutarch. 

3992. Greek & Latin, 1745. 

Psellus | De | Lapidum Virtutibus | Graece Ac 
Latine | Cum Notis | Phil.JacMaussaci | Et | Joan. 
Steph. Bernard. | Accedit Fragmentum de Colore 
Sanguinis ex Do- | ctrina Medica Persarum nunc 
primum ex Codice | MS. Bibliothecae Lugduno 
Batavae editum. | [vignette] [ Lugduni Batavorum 
| Apud Philippum Bonk, | MDCCXLV. 

8°: * 6 A-C 8 Л 2 ; 3l£.; [12], [l]-47, [5] p. Text in 
Greek and Latin. Accordingto Biogr Univ, 36, 185, this 
edition, is "une seconde, plus correcte," supplemented 
by a section by John Stephen Bernard on the color of 
blood as explained by Persian physicians. PAGE SIZE: 
216 x 142 mm. 

RARE. First separate edition of this work that 
treats the therapeutic uses of the precious stones. Pre- 
viously, it had been printed in combination with a 
work by PLUTARCH. King notes that Psellus was 
a contemporary of Marbod, and was reputed to be 
"the most learned Greek of the eleventh century," and 
that "amongst his numerous works exists a brief trac- 
tate 'On the Virtues of Stones,' describing the uses in 
medicine of the Diamond, Haematite, Amethyst, Car- 
buncle, Aeschates, Beryl, Galactites, Amber, Jasper, 
Idaeus-Dactylus, Crystal, Lychnites, Magnet, Onyx, 
Caprinus, Sardonyx, Selenites, Emerald, Hyacinthus, 
Chrysolithus, Chryselectrus, Chrysoprasus, Chalazius, 
Topazion." King further says that Psellus' notices "are 
not worth much as regards the natural history of the 
subject, of which he evidently knew nothing, and, as 
evidently, regarded as beneath the consideration of a 
philosopher." This was an attitude that did not change 
much over the coming centuries. He then recounts ex- 
amples of the miraculous powers of stones based upon 
ancient myths. 



1211 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PUIHN 



Greek, 1898: A Greek version of the lapidary appears 
in De Mély &c Ruelle's Les Lapidaires de I'Antiquiti, 3, fascile 
1, 1898, p. 201-4, which was taken from a fourteenth 
century manuscript located in the Bibliothèque Nationale, 
Paris, MS No 1630. No translation for the text is provided, 
although they note on page xiv that the first printed edition 
of Psellus lapidary appeared in 1618 and was edited by 
Maussac (see under Plutarch). The 1745 edition is a reprint 
of that issue by Etienne Bernard. 

Modern Italian translation, 1980: P. Galigani, Il de 
lapidum virtutibus di Michèle Psello. Introduction, testo 
critico, tradizione e commento. Firenze, CLUSF, [ s.d.]. 
121 p. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 4, 947. • DSB: 9, 182. • 
Evans, Magical Jewels, 1922: p. 32. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 635. • King, Natural History of 
Precious Stones, 1867: p. 13. • Krumbacher, Geschichte 
Byzantinischen Litteratur, 1897. • NLM 18th Century 
Books (Blake): p. 365. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 5283 [Title page reproduced]. • Volk, R., 
Der medizinische Inhalt der Schriften des Michael Psellos. 
München, Institut für Byzantinistik und neugriechische 
Philologie der Universität, 1990. li, 502 p. [Published as: 
Miscellanea , Byzanti na Monacensia, Heft 32.]. 

PSILANDERHJELM, Nils. (BORN: Karlskrona, 

Sweden, 26 November 1706; DlED: Stockholm, Sweden, 
4 September 1768) Swedish metallurgist & goverment 
official. 

Psilanderhjelrn matriculated at the Bergskollegium in 
1728, where he became a student of the mining engineer 
Anton von Swab. From 1730 to 1736, Psilanderhjelrn made 
an extended tour of the mining regions throughout central 
Europe and Russia. Upon returning to Sweden, he was 
appointed chief mine engineer of the Swedish state. After 
serving his country with honor in a war with Russia, he 
became chamberlain to King Frederik in 1744. A valuable 
collection of minerals Psilanderhjelrn acquired throughout 
his career was donated to the Vetenskapskad in 1761, and 
after his death his personal library was also bequeathed 
there. 

REFERENCES: Almquist, Bergskollegium, 1909: p. 258. • 
Biographiskt Lexicon. • Nordin-Pettersson, Konstsamlingar, 
1971: no. 284. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
B-250, 309-312. • Svensk Uppslagsbok: 23, col. 465. • Svenskt 
BiograRskt Handlexikon: 2, 305. • Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon: 
29, 506*. • WBI. 

3993. Swedish, 1755. 

Tal | Om | Mineral-Samlingar; | Hållit for 
| Kongl. Vetenskaps Academien, | vid Prassidii 
aflåggning, | Den 1 Februarii 1755. | Af | Nils 
Psilanderhielm, | Bergs-Råd. | [vignette] | [rule] 
| På Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens befallning. | 
[wavy rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt hos Lars Salvius. 
1755. 

8°: A 8 ; 8£.; [1]-16 p. Engraved device on the title 
page. PAGE SIZE: 192 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-14, 
Text.; [15]-16, "...Min Herre!" 

VERY SCARCE. Concerns the role of mineral 
collecting, and the author's belief that collections of 
minerals will help define mineralógica! science. 

REFERENCES: BL: [965.k.l.(4.)]. • Gatterer, Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 256. • Göttingische gelehrte 
Anzeigen: 1756, 496. • LKG: XV 17. • SWIM: [no copy 
listed]. 



TAL, 



Om 

Mineral - Samlingar-, 

НлЫЛГ fÓR. 

KONGL. VETENSKAPS ACADEMIEN, 

■viäPRMSIDII afiJ^niag, 

Den i Februarii I7ff. 

AF 

Nils Psilanderhielm, 

Bcrgs-Räd. 




M K,igl. yninfaps Asaâtmum icfalhiug. 

STOCKHOLM, 
Tryckt hos LARS SALVIUS. 17/f. 



Tal om Mineral-Samlingar, 1755 

PUIHN, Johann Georg. (Born: 1760; Died: 1793) 
German physician. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 986, 172. • Hamberger &: 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.» WBI. 

3994. French, 1796. 

Die Gifte des Mineralreiches. Bayreuth, Bey 
Johann Andreas Lübecks Erben, 1796. 

8°: 247 p. A study on the poisons derived from 
the mineral kingdom. VERY RARE. 

Another edition, 1813: Die Gifte des Mineralreichs. 
Leipzig, 1813. 247 p. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.e.23.]. 

PUJOULX, Jean Baptiste. (Born: St. Macaire, Dép. 
Gironde, France, 1762; DlED: Paris, France, 17 April 
1821) French mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 861, 79-91. • Feller, Biographie 
Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 544. • WBI. 

3995. French, 1813. 

Minéralogie j A L'Usage | Des Gens Du 
Monde, | Contentant les Caractères qui servent 
à reconnaître les | Minéraux et à les distinguer 
les uns des autres; l'indi- [ cation de ceux qui 
sont connus des Minéralogistes, et [ des description 
détaillées des Pierres précieuses et autres, | des 
Métaux, des Sels, des Bitumes, et généralement 
de | tous les Minéraux qui sont employés dans 
l'économie domestique, les arts et le luxe; 



1212 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



PUZUIREVSKI 



MINÉRALOGIE 



A L'USAGE 

DES GENS DU MONDE, 

Со.ктеулнт les Caractères qui serrent n reconnaître les 
M im'-m ni et à les distinguer les uns des autres ; l'indi- 
cation de ceux qui sont connus des Minéralogistes, et 
des descriptions détaillées des Pierres précieuses et autres, 
des Métaux , des Sels, des Bitumes , et généralement de 
tous les Minéraux qui sont employés dans l'économie 
domestique , les arts et le luxe ; атес des rapprochemena 
entre les noms donnés par les Naturalistes, et ceux que 
les Gens du Monde, les Artistes, les Lapidaires, Joail- 
liers , et Bijoutiers , leur ont consacrés. 



Ourrage qoi pent tire util 
conn МПем usotllcs, e 
logiques pins approfondi) 



i jrnncs gens , en leur donnant dea 
r inspirant le goût d'études minért- 



Êlvcc Dix рСаисЁва eu tatftc-Douce. 

Par J.-B. PUJOULX. 



A PARIS, 

Ch« Madame V*. LEPET1T, Libraire , rue Parée-Saint- 
Andre-des Are», n°. a. 

181З. 



Minéralogie, 1813 

avec des rapprochemens | entre les noms donnés 
par les Naturalistes, et ceux que | les Gens du 
Monde, les Artistes, les Lapidaires, Joail- | liers, 
et Bijoutiers, leur ont consacrés. | Ouvrage qui 
peut être utile aux jeunes gens, en leur donnant 
des | connainssances usuelles, et leur inspirant le 
goût d'études minera- | logiques plus approfondies. 
| Avec dix planches en taille-douce. | Par J.-B. 
Pujoulx. | [tapered rule] | A Paris, | Chez Madame 
V e . Lepetit, Libraire, rue Pavée-Saint- | André-des 
Arcs, n°. 2. | [rule] | 1813. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-33 8 34 3 ; 269¿.; [4], [l]-533, [1] p., 
frontispiece, plates 2-10. Page SIZE: 214 x 140 mm. 
uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Minéralogie | A 
L'Usage | Des Gens Du Monde," verso "Observationes sur 
les Gravures."; [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; 1-522, Text.; 523-533, "Table Générale | Des Noms 
Scienti figures, | Des Noms Vulgaires, | Et Des Termes Du 
Minéralogie."; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: The engraved plates are well done black and 
white renditions. The Frontispiece (plate 1) shows the 
interior of a cave at d'Arcy. Plate 2 (p. 80) Appartus, 
blowpipes and a quartz crystal group. Plate 3 (p. 160) 
Agates. Plate 4 (p. 192) Agates. Plate 5 (p. 224) Agates, 
dendrites in sandstone. Plate 6 (p. 320) Basalt "Fingal's 
Cave". Plate 7 (p. 368) Dendrites and agates. Plate 8 (p. 
384) Dendrites and agates. Plate 9 (p. 432) Dendrites and 
gemstones. Plate 10 (p. 456) Marble samples and copper 
crystals. 



describe mineralogy for the young person and provides 
information on distinguishing one mineral species from 
another, as well as descriptions of all the stones, metals, 
salts, and bitumens known. It discusses the importance 
of minerals in the French economy, in art and jewelery. 



References: LKG: XII 228* 



USGS Librai v Catalog 



Very scarce. 



This work is designed to no. 



PULAWSKI, Franciszek Xawery Pawel. Polish 
mineralogist. 

3996. Polish, 1811. 

Wiadomosc mineralogiczana, poznawania róznych 
kruszców i kamieni w ziemi znaydujacych sie, 
i onych odkrywania, a dobytych doswiadczenia, 
niemniey wód cieplych i mineralogii z róznych 
autorów z przydatkiem nowych wiadomosci przez 
X. Pulawski. Warszawa, 1811. 

16°: [1]-132, [4] p. 

Extremely rare. An introduction to the search 
of the various minerals and ores contained in the interior 
of the earth and reviews of the newest discoveries in the 
field of mineralogy. No copy of this title has been traced. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 2477. • Koziorow- 
ski, Materjaly do Polsce Mineralogii, 1925: [p. 669]. • Leo- 
nard's Taschenbuch: 11, p. 603 [review]. • LKG: XII 189. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

PUZUIREVSKI, Platon Aleksyeevich. Russian 
mineralogist. 

Puzuirevski was an instructor of mineralogy at the 
University of St. Petersburg. 

REFERENCES: Entsiklopedicheskii Slovar. • RBA: Rus- 
sian Biographical Archive: 384, 452-460. • Russkii Bi- 
ograñcheskii Slovar, 1896-1918.» Sokolov, Vladimir Aleksee- 
vich., P.A. Puzyrevskii—issledovatergeologii Karelii. Petroza- 
vodsk, Kareliia, 1977. 65 p., illus. [Biography of Platon 
Alekseevich Puzyrevskii, 1830-1871.]. • WBI. 

3997. Russian, 1867 [Bibliography]. 

Каталогъ Библютски | Импсраторскаго C- 
Псторбургскаго | Миноралогичсскаго Об- 
щества I Составлснъ | П. Пузырсвскимъ, | 
Сскрстарсмъ Общостава. | [rule] | Изданъ Им- 
ператорскиыъ Минсралогичсскимъ Общост- 
вомъ Ко Дню Его | 50-лЬтняго ювился 
7 января 1867 года. [ [ornate rule] | С- 
Пстсрбургъ. | Типография Императорской 
Акадсмш HayKi. | (В. О., 9 лин., № 12.) | 1867. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Katalog Biblioteki | Imperatorskago S.-Peterburgs- 
kago | Mineralogicheskago Obshchestva [ Sostavlen 
| P. Puzyrevskim, | Sekretarem Obshchestava. | 
[rule] | Izdan Imperatorskim Mineralogicheskim Ob- 
shchestvom Ко Dnia Ego | 50-lvtniago iuvileia 7 
ianvaria 1867 goda. | [ornate rule] | S.-Peterburg. 
I Tipografiia Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauki. | 
(V.O., 9 lin., No. 12.) | 1867. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-234 p. 

Contents: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Напсчатахо 
[iii]-iv, "Прсдисловю." [=preface].; [v]-viii, 



1213 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



QUENSTEDT 



КАТАЛОГЪ БИБЛОТЕЖИ 



МННЕРУОГИЧЕШГО ОБЩЕСТВА. 



II. ПгзырЕВСктгь, 



С.-ПЕТЕРБУРП). 

(В. О., 9 ш, № 12.) 
1867. 



Katalog Biblioteki, 1867 

"Отлавлсню." [=table of contents].; [1]-184, Text.; 
[185]-233, "Указатслъ Авторовъ." [=indexes].; [1 pg], 
"ЗамЬчснныя Опечатки." [=errata]. 

VERY RARE. In this classified catalog of the library 
of the Mineralogical Society of St. Petersburg, there are 
481 Russian and foreign titles listed under mineralogy. 
Other subject categories include geology, chemistry, 
mathematics, etc. It is clearly a working library with 
virtually no books dated before the late-18th century. 
There are a total of 2685 books cataloged. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: col. 3958. • BL: [11903. i. 22.]. • Margerie, 
Bibliographies Géologiques, 1896: no. 2595. 

QUENSTEDT, Friedrich August von. (Born: Eisleb- 
en, Germany, 9 July 1809; DIED: Tübingen, Germany, 
21 December 1889) German paleontologist, mineralogist 
& crystallographer. 

In 1830, Quenstedt was appointed assistant mineral- 
ogist at the Museum at the University of Berlin. There 
he undertook the organization of Baron Ernst Friedrich 
Schlotheim's [1765-1832] recently acquired collection of fos- 
sils and minerals. In 1837, he became extraordinary profes- 
sor of mineralogy and in 1842 ordinary professor of miner- 
alogy and geology at the University of Tübingen, Germany. 
He remained there until his death. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 53, 179-80. • American Journal 
of Science: 3rd Series, 40 (1890), 326. • Aus d. Heimat. 
Stuttgart: 50 (1937), 189-96, portrait. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973:212.» Cleevely, World Paleon- 
tológica! Collections, 1983: 239. • DBA: I 990, 113; II 1034, 
322-340. • DSB: 11, 235-6 [by J.G. Burke]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • Engelhardt, Universität Tübingen 
Mineralogie, 1977: 19-36. • Geological Magazine: 27 (1890), 
no. 5, 237-8. • Jahres Ver. vaterl. Naturk. Wurtemberg: 47 




Quenstedt 



(1891), xxxix-xliv. • Lambrecht &z, Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 349. • Leopoldina: 26 (1890), 120-1. • Neues Jahrbuch 
für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie: 1 (1890), 1-7. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 549-50 & 3. 1079. • Quarterly Journal 
of Geological Society of London: 46 (1890), 51-2. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 1935-6, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 713 & Suppl. 
2 (1995), 2, 1005. • Science: 30 (1909), 237. • Sitzungsber. 
math.-phys. Cl. Ak. Wiss. München: 20 (1890), 430-4. • 
WBI. • Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft: 57 
(1905), 295-6. 

3998. German, 1840. 

Methode | der | Krystallographie. | [tapered rule] | 
Ein Lehrbuch | für | Anfänger und Geübte | von | 
Fr. Aug. Quenstedt, | Professor extr. zu Tübingen. 
| [tapered rule] | Tübingen, | bei C.F. Osiander. | 
[rule] | 1840. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [1]-412 p., 7 plates (crystallographic 
projections and drawings). 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Professor Weiss.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xiv, 
"Vorrede."; [xv]-xvi, "Inhaltsanzeige."; [1], Sectional title 
page, "A. | Zonenlehre."; [2], Blank.; [3]-114, Text.; [115], 
Sectional title page, "B. | Systematik."; [116], Blank.; 
[117]-412, Text.; [At end], 7 plates 

RARE. A crystallographic textbook that describes 
the Quenstedt's new method to be used in the science. 
It is a fanciful method that represents a crystal by 
projecting on one face of the crystal all the other faces. 
This curious invention never gained favor and is now a 
curiosity of crystallographical science. The first part 
describes the theory of zones and derivation of the 
projections. The second applies the theory to numerous 
examples. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1633. • NUC: 477, 100-2. 
• Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences, 1858: p. 627. 

3999. German, 1848. 

Beiträge zur rechnenden Krystallographie. Verze- 
ichniß der Doktoren, welche die philosophische 
Fakultät in Tübingen unter dem Decanate von 



1214 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



QUENSTEDT 



Friedrich August Quenstedt ... 1847/48 ernannt 
hat. Tübingen, Fues, 1848. 

4°: 32 p., one lithographic plate (17 figs.). 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography. Quenstedt's 
dissertation?. 

References: BL. • NUC: 477, 100-2. 

4000. German, 1855 [First edition]. 

Handbuch [ der | Mineralogie | von | Fr. Aug. 
Quenstedt, | Professor zu Tübingen. | [rule] | Mit 
vielen Holzschnitten. | [rule] | Tübingen, 1855. | 
Verlag der H. Laupp'schen Buchhandlung. | — 
Laupp &¿ Siebeck. — 

8 o : [i]-viii, [l]-728 p., illus. Page size: 225 x 
147 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Half title page, "Handbuch | Der | 
Mineralogie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Druck 
von H. Laupp Jr in Tübingen."; [v]-viii, "Vorrede." — signed 
Quenstedt, November 1854.; [l]-703, Text.; [704]-711, 
"Krystallographische Uebericht." ; [712J-716, "Litteratur."; 
[717]-728, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. A comprehensive mineralogical 
textbook. It begins with a short history of mineralogy, 
which is followed in the introductory portion by 
discussions of goniometers, crystallograpliic notation 
and methods of projection, descriptions of the crystal 
systems, Haüy's and Levy's crystallography, optics, 
polarized light, optical properties, and pseudomorphs. 
The descriptive porition of the text reviews the 
reasons for systematic mineralogy and then persents 
the descriptive mineralogy. A reference list concludes 
the work. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1633. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 79. • NUC: 477, 100-2. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

4001. 2nd edition, 1863: Handbuch | der | Mineralogie | von 
| Fr. Aug. Quenstedt, | Professor zu Tüblingen. | [rule] 
| Zweite verbesserte Auflage. | Mit vielen Holzschnitten. 
| [rule] I Tübingen, 1863. | Verlag der H. Laupp'schen 
Buchhandlung. | — Laupp &c Siebeck. — 

8°: viii, 816 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL. • ВМС: 4, 1633. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 79. • NUC: 477, 100-2. 

4002. 3rd edition, 1877: Handbuch | der | Mineralogie | von 
| Fr. Aug. Quenstedt, | Professor zu Tübingen. | [rule] 
| Dritte verbesserte Auflage. | Mit vielen Holzschnitten. 
| [rule] I Tübingen, 1877. | Verlag der H. Laupp'schen 
Buchhandlung. 

8°: [l]-viii, [2], [l]-997 p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "Handbuch der 
Mineralogie," verso printer information.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]- viii, "Vorrede zur ersten Auflage November 
1854."; [1 pg], "Vorrede zur zweiten Auflage. September 
1862."; [1 pg], "Vorrede zur dritten Auflage." — dated April 
1877.; [l]-972, Text.; [973]-978, "Litteratur."; [979]-997, 
"Register." 

VERY SCARCE. An expanded edition, containing in the 
first ten pages a good concise history of the science and at 
the end a long list of literature. Oddly, there appears to be 
no table of contents, although there is a good index. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1633. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 79. • NUC: 477, 100-2. 

4003. Dutch transi., 1867: Leerboek der Mineralogie. Naar het 
Hoogduitsch van F. Quenstedt door P. van Kldik Thieme. 
Amsterdam, C. Brinkman, 1867. 

8°: 139 p., 128 illus. 



$ an î> f> it d) 


ba 


jUineralagie 


St. 'Лиц. Cucnftebt, 




jBKtli pft&flTfrft ?KulU$e. 


<Wit »felen $oI 4 í<$tutten. 


înbingtn, 1863. 


Striae bft ф. Çaupp'|"d)ft! SMifianbíimg. 





Handbuch der Mineralogie, 1863 

VERY SCARCE. Dutch translation by P. van Eldik 
Thieme of Handbuch der Mineralogie (2nd ed., Tübingen, 
1863). 

REFERENCES: BL. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4004. German, 1873. 

Grundriß I der | bestimmenden und rechnenden 
I Krystallographie | nebst | einer historischen 
Einleitung | von | Fr. Aug. Quenstedt, | Professor 
zu Tübingen. | Mit in den Text eingedruckten 
Holzschnitten und 8 Tafeln. | [rule] | Tübingen, 
1873. | Verlag der H. Laupp'schen Buchhandlung. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-443 p., 8 plates (folding; showing 
projection diagrams), illus. Page SIZE: 222 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso "Druck von H. 
Laupp in Tübingen."; [pages iii-vi were missing from 
copy examined, but it is probably something like iii-iv, 
Dedication; v-vi, Contents.]; [vii]-viii, "Vorrede." — dated 
June 1873.; [l]-443, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 8 
plates. 

RARE. This advanced text on practical and 
theoretical crystallographical is unusual in that it 
contains at its beginning a long, detailed historical 
introduction to the science. This history begins with 
Theophrastus and works down to Miller providing 
the derivations of various crystallographic data to 
the middle of the nineteenth century. Quenstedt 
then describes the development of the crystallographic 
systems, followed by discussions of crystallographic 
zoning and projections. A final section at the end 
provides a complete overview of twinning. Through out 



1215 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



QUICHELBERG 



kr 
bcftintmcnOcu unS rcdjncnbctt 

ne6(t 
cintr Ii i ft c T i f ф c il (ritiltitung 

5r. «tug. CiicnjtcM, 



^Git tu fcm 'cíx! fiirçrínidifm AcfefcfinTÜfn unt 8 Baffin. 



Siibingeii, 1873. 
ber ф. £ausc'[cl;tn SBndiljanMung. 



Gr.undr.iss, 1873 

the text, each concept is fully developed through the use 
of numerous crystal drawings, diagrams, and tables, as 
well as advanced mathematical derivations. 

Contents: Geschichtliche Einleitung (pp. 1-74). 
Entwickelung der Systeme (pp. 75-128). Deductionslehre 
(pp. 129-185). Zonenlehre. Projection des Feldspathes auf 
die Geradendfläche (pp. 186-205). Winkelrechnung (pp. 
206-358). Anwendung der Kantenzonenschnitte (pp. 359- 
409). Zwilling und Hemiedrie (pp. 410-443). 

References: BL. • ВМС: 4, 1633. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 78. • NUC: 477, 100-2. 

QUERCETANU, Josephus. 

See: Duchesne (quercetanus), Josephus. 



QUESNEVILLE, Gustave Georges. 

DIED: ?) French chemist. 

References: ABF: I 864, 232-234. 



(Born: 1846; 



4005. French, 1898. 

De La Double Réfraction Elliptique | et de 
la I Tétraréfringence du Quartz | dans le 
voisinage de l'axe. | Par G. Quesneville, | 
Docteur es Sciences, | Professeur Agréré a l'Ecole 
Supérieure de Pharmacie, | Directeur du Moniteur 
Scientifique. | [ornate rule] | Paris, | [In two columns, 
separated by a vertical rule] Gauthier- Villars et Fils, 
I Libraires-Editeurs, [ Quai des Grands-Augustins, 
55. | [vertical rule] Bureaux | du [ Moniteur 
Scientifique | 12, rue de Buci. | 1898 | (Tous 
droits réservés.) 



8°: xiv, 360 p., 4 plates, illus. A study of 
the optical property of quartz that involves its double 
refraction. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1634. • CBN: 144, 590-91. 

QUICHELBERG (Quickelberg), Samuel. (Born: 
Antwerp, Belgium, 1529; DIED: Munich, Bavaria, 
Germany, 1572) Flemish physician & medical writer. 

Quichelberg went in 1547 to the University of 
Basel where he studied medicine. Afterwards he went 
to Freiberg where he became interested in antiquarian 
pursuits, especially heraldry. Later, he established himself 
in Ingolstadt, where he opened a medical practice, and 
published several medical works. In 1553, he came to the 
attention of Albert V of Bavaria, and he was brought to 
Munich to organize the antiquarian collections of the Royal 
family. 

REFERENCES: BAB: 551, 358-366. • Biografisch 
Woordenboek België. • Broeckx, C, Aenteekeningen over 
Samuel Quickeibergs oudheidskundige arts der XVIe eeuw. 
Antwerpen, 1862. • DBA: I 990, 234-237; II 1035, 2-3. • 
Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 649-50 [by CE. 
Daniels]. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 



INSCRIPTIONES 
VEL TITVLI 



THEATRI 

AMPLISSIMI.COMPLECTENTIS 

rcrum vniuerfîratis fingulas materias et 
■magines eximias . ut idem rcAe quexs dici poilîf 

Promptuaríum artificiofarum miraailofaiumcjrtrum.acomnií 

»ari thrfauri fr pretioíae fupcllcrtiiís, (hufíurx ato/ piflurx. 

qux hie fimut in theatro conquiri confuluncur, ue eorum 

frequemi ¡пГреД ione crafladonéqi .ungular in aliqua 

rrrum cognirio « prudencia admiranda, 

cito, facile' ас tuid comparar! 

poftic. auiorc Samuele i 

QVICCHEBERG BELGA, 



MONACHII 
Ex Officii« Adami Berg typograpbi. 
Anno M.D.LXV. 

Cum gratia ct^riudegio Çxjareo, 



Inscriptiones vel Titvli Theatri, 1565 

4006. Latin, 1565. 

Inscriptiones | Vel Titvli | Theatri | Amplissimi, 
Complectentis j rerum vniuersitatis singulas 
materias et | imagines eximias, ut idem recte 
quoq$ dici possit: | Promptuarium artificiosarum 
miraculosarumcu rerum, ac omnis | rari thesauri 
et pretiosae supellectilis, structuras atc¡3 picturœ. 
quae in simul in theatro conquiri cosuluntur, 



1216 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &г History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



QUIRINI 



ut eorum | frequenti inspectione tract at ionéq$, 
singularis aliqua | rerum cognitio et prudentia 
admiranda, | citó, sacilè ас tutò compariari [ 
possit. autore Samuele à | Qviccheberg Belga. | 
Monachii | Ex Officina Adami Berg typographi. 
| Anno M.D.LXV. | Cum gratia et priuilegio 
Caesareo. 

4 o : [64] p. 

Rare. One of the first published guide books for 
building natural history collections, and considered to 
be the earliest printed museological tract. Quichelberg 
carefully categorizes the contents and organization of 
an ideal museum and library, covering all types of 
artwork, plants, animals and minerals, ... "a rich 
theater of objects of the whole universe." He employs 
for the first time, the term Wunderkammer (repository 
of extraordinary objects), and stresses the importance 
of preparing collection catalogs. 

REFERENCES: Hajos, E.M., "Samuel Quiccheberg's 
'Inscriptiones vel tituli theatri amplissimi'," Biblioteque 
d'Humanisme et Renaissance, 25 (1963), 207-11. • Klemm, 
Geschichte der Sammlungen, 1837: 196. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 1, 28 &c 3, 117. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 19-20. 

QUIÑONES DE BENAVENTE, Juan de. (Born: 
1600; DlED: 1650?) Spanish physician. 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 75. 

4007. Spanish, 1632. 

El Monte Vesvvio aora la montaña de Soma. 
Dedicado á Don Felipe Qvarto el Grande nuestro 
Señor, Rey Católico de las Españas, Monarca 
Soberano de las Indias Orientales, y Occidentales. 
Por el Doctor Ivan de Quiñones. Alcalde de su 
Casa y Corte. (Armas de España). Con licencia. 
En Madrid, Por luán Goncalez, Año 1632. 

4 o : 56 £, 14 leaves showing views of Vesuvius. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the large eruption of 
Mount Vesuvius on December 16, 1631, and its effect 
on the region, particularly in the city of Naples. 

References: BL. • CBN: 144, 931. • LKG: XIV 572. 
• Maffei &¿ Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 2, no. 
2057 [Long note]. • NUC: 477, 514. 

4008. Spanish, 1634. 

Al excelentíssimo señor conde duque el doctor 
Don Juan de Quiñones ... dedica este Tratado 
del Carbunco, en que se declaran sus facultades, 
virtudes, y géneros dèl, y de otras piedras, y de 
las doze que estauan en el pectoral, ò racional del 
sumo sacerdote, donde ocupaua el quarto lugar... 
Madrid, Por la viuda de luán Gonçalez, 1634. 

4 o : A-G 4 H 2 ; 30 numbered £. Coat of arms on 
title page. Ornamental initials; marginal annotations. 

Rare. A treatise on the carbuncle stone, that was 
said to be one of the twelve stones mounted in the breast 
plate of the High Jewish Priest during the Exodus. It 
includes descriptions of its supposed virtues and use in 



medicine. The other eleven stones of the breast plate 
are also discussed in a similar way. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 669. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 



I О A NN I S 

QVIRINI 

Dc Teftaceis Foflilibus Mufœi Septalliani 

I A CO В I 

GRANDII 

Dc Veritate Diluuij Vniuerfalis , & Teftaceorum, 

qua: procul à Mari repermntur 

Gcneratione. 

EPISTOLA. 




VENETIIS, Typis Valuafenfis, M.DC LXXV I. 
SHPERlOXyM PEJUMlSSr. 



Testaceis Fossilibus Mussel Septalliani, 1676 

QUIRINI, Giovanni. 

4009. Latin, 1676. 

Ioannis | Qvirini | De Testaceis Fossilibus Musagi 
Septalliani | Et | Iacobi | Grandii | De Veritate 
Diluuij Vniuersalis, Sz Testaceorum, | quae | procul 
à Mari reperiuntur [ Generatione. | Epistolas. 
| [ornament] | Venetiis, Typis Valuasensis, M. DC 
LXXVI. | [rule] | Svperirvm Permissv. 

4°: [l]-76p. 

VERY SCARCE. Fossils - mollusks. Deluge - 
biblical. Jacobo Grandi wrote the tract covering the 
Deluge. Contains: Joannes Quirinus' [fl. 1676], De 
testaceis fossilibus (pages 1-18), and Jacobus Grandius' 
[1646-1691] De veritate diluvii universalis (pages 19-76). 
Quirini based his descriptions on geological specimens 
contained in the cabinet of LODOVICO Settala and his 
son, Manfredo. 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN: 144, 1064. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 351-2. • LKG: XIII 9 
&c XVII 122. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 87 &c 3, 118. • 
NUC: 477, 618. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 1823. 



1217 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Raimondi 



QUIST (Svinhufvud), Bengt Andersson. (Born: 21 

October 1726; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 14 October 
1799) Swedish mining expert. 

Quist matriculated at the University of Uppsala in 
1743. After graduation he became for several years a 
consultant on mining and metallurgy. In 1770, he was 
awarded the title of "Mining Master." Then in 1771, 
Quist was appointed director of iron fabrication in Sweden. 
He was elected a member of the Academy of Sciences, 
Stockholm. 

REFERENCES: Almquist, Bergskollegium, 1909: p. 259. 
• Poggendorff: 2. cols. 554-5. • Svenskt Biografisk! Lexikon: 
29, 577. 

4010. Swedish, 1782 [Sale catalog]. 

Tal, | Innehållande | Några Anmärkningar | Om 
I En Nyttig | Mineral-Samlare, | Hållet for | 
Kongl. Vetenskaps Academien, | Vid | Prassidii 
Nedläggande Därstädes, | d. 30 Januarii 1782, 
| Af | Benet Qwist, Andersson, | Bergmästare 
och Directeur vid Fin-smidet i Riket. [ [vignette] [ 
[ornate rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt hos Johan Georg 
Lange, 1782. 

8°: A 8 B T ; 15f.; [l]-30 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-30, 
Text. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Contains Quist's commentary 
on the merits of forming a mineral collection. 

REFERENCES: BL: [965.k.7.(13.)]. • Dryander, Cata- 
logue Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 23. • LKG: XV 33. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. • SWIM: [no copy listed]. 

RAAB, Elénore de. Austrian aristrocat. 
See: Born, Iganz Edler Von. 



and geology of his adopted country, and was one of the first 
to publish scientific papers on the region. 

REFERENCES: ABE: III 388, 69-72. • ABI: I 825, 
188; II 494, 54-55. • Balta, J., La Labor de Raimondi. 
Lima, Imprenta Torres Aguirre, 1926. 87 p. • ISIS, 1913- 
65: 2, 378. • Janni, E., La Vita di Antonio Raimondi. 
Milano, Mondadori, 1940. 280 p. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, 
Catalogue, 1938: 351. • Paz Soldán, CK., "Algunas Cartas 
Inéditas para el Epistolario de Antonio Raimondi," An. Soc. 
Peruana Hist. Med., 1940, 159-74, 1 facs. • Poggendorff: 
3, 1084. • Várese, S., Antonio Raimondi, 1965, portrait. • 
WBI. 

4011. Spanish, 1873. 

El Departamento | De | Ancachs | Y | Sus 
Riquezas Minerales | Por [ A. Raimondi. | 
Publicado por Enrique Meiggs. | Lima — Peru [ 
[short rule] J Imprenta de "El Nacional" Por Pedro 
Lira. | [short rule] | 1873. 

2 o : [2], [I]-II, [1]-651, [1] p., folding engraved map 
of the province (33.5 x 24 inches). Page SIZE: 325 x 
255 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]- 
II, "Prologo."; [l]-633, Text.; [634], Blank.; [635]-651, 
"Indice."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. An exhaustive work describing 
the rich mineral resources of the Peruvian province of 
Ancachs (or Ancash), located in the west costal region 
of the country. Treats in general geography, geology, 
minerals and meterology, but the largest part is devoted 
to descriptions of mineral deposits and the mines and 
the properties of the individual mineral species found 
there. 

REFERENCES: BL: [10480.g.l4]. • NUC: 479,453-4 [NR 




Raimondi 

RAIMONDI, Antonio. (Born: Milan, Italy, 19 
September 1826; DIED: San Pedro near Pacasmayo, 
Peru, 25 October 1890) Italian mineralogist & 
geologist. 

Educated in Milan, Raimondi was appointed the first 
professor of botany at the University of Lima in 1851. 
However, he turned his attention to the study of mineralogy 



4012. Spanish, 1874-1914. 

[In black:] Antonio Raimondi. | [ornate rule] | [in 
red:] El Perú | [in black:] Tomo I. | [ornate rule] | 
Parte Preliminar. | [ornate rule] | [in red, ornament] 
| [in black:] Lima. | Imprenta Del Estado, Calle De 
La Rifa Num. 38 [ Por J. Enrique Del Campo. | 
[short rule] | 1874. 

6 vols, [vol 1: 1874] 8°: 444 p. [vol 2: 1876] 8°: 
475 p., 2 folding maps (70x50cm So 45x33cm), 5 page 
illus. [VOL 3: 1879] 8°: 614 p., 4 folding maps (40x45cm 
&£ 37x5 7cm &; 33x58cm ¿г 37x57cm), 5 page illus. [VOL 
4: 1902] 8°: 515 p. [VOL 5: 1913] 8°: 201 p. [VOL 6: 
1902] 8°: 52 p., 23 plates. PAGE SIZE: 280 xl90 mm. 

RARE. Tome I. Parte preliminar [1874]. Tome II. 
&г III. Historia de la geografia del Perú [1876-80]. Tome 
IV. Estudios mineralógicos y geológicos, primera serie 
[1902]. Tome V. Estudios mineralógicos y geológicos, 
sequnda serie. Fase. I [1913]. 

Very important and monumental six volumes 
work that includes the two posthumous volumes. It 
started with the publication of the first volume in 
1874 and finished in 1913. The First Book contains: 
Interesting notes about their reasons for researches 
and the methods developed for Raimondi in their 
investigations on Geography, Meteorology, Geology, 
Mineralogy, Botanic, Zoology, and ethnology, and 



1218 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rammelsberg 



Journeys reports between 1851-1869. The second 
contains historic notes of Peru, with the Spaniard 
Conquest, the missions and their explorations, the first 
scientific studies of Peru in the XVII &z XVIII centuries, 
La Condamines Journey, and the territorial evolution of 
Peru and its Frontiers. The Third Volume is concerning 
to geographical Explorations, the navigation by almost 
unknown rivers and places, specially at rain forest or 
Amazon, more about Perus Frontiers, impressions and 
maps of these remote, amazing and hard regions. The 
Fourth has representatives orographic reports, Rocks 
Classifications, Mineral Waters and so Peruvian islands( 
Huano). The Fifth has their called geologic itineraries 
reports wrote along their vast and transversal journeys 
from Ocean Pacific to Amazon Bowl near of Atlantic. 
The sixth and last is an ambitious collection of Fossils 
and is illustrated with 23 plates. Published by Imprenta 
del Estado por J. Enrique del Campo in Lima. 

REFERENCES: BL: [10481. w. 4; 5 vols only]. • Internet 
search. • NUC: 479, 453-4 [NR 0027705]. 



Л. RAIMONDI. 


MINERALES DEL PERÚ 


CATÁLOGO RAZONADO 


»„ -,„ л оо^^=^^„,, г „„..д„^^^.„™»,,^......,.^ 


HUANO Y RESTOS DE AVES 


QUE LO HAN РПОГШС1ПО. 


LIMA. 


1878. 



Minerales del Perú, 1878 

4013. Spanish, 1878 [First edition]. 

A. Raimondi. | [rule] | Minerales Del Perú | ó 
| Catálogo Razonado | De Una Colección Que 
Representa Los Principales Tipos | Minerales De 
La Republica | Con Muestra De | Huano Y Restos 
De Aves | Que Lo Han Producido. | [ornament] [ 
Lima. | Imprenta Del Estado, Called De La Rifa, 



Número 58. | Por J. Enrique Del Campo. | [ornate 
rule] | 1878. 

8 o : [i]-vi, [l]-305 p. 

RARE. Original edition of the primary source on 
the mineralogy of Peru. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7106. i. 22.]. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 79. • NUC: 479, 453-4 [NR 0027700]. 

4014. Supplement, 1939: Antonio Raimondi | Minerales del 
Perú | [rule] | Descripción Mineralógica Detallada De 
1617 I Muestras De La Republica | [rule] | Version 
Literal Extractada De Sus Cinco Grandes | Cuadernos 
Manuscritos I Tomo II | Publicado Por El | Supremo 
Gobierno | Del Peru | 1939. 

4 o : [I]-X, [l]-609, [1], [9], [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 318 x 208 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-Il], Title page, verso blank.; [III]-X, 
"Prologo." — signed J. A. Broggi, April 1937.: [1], Sectional 
title page.; [2], Blank.; 3-609, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [9 pgs], 
"Indice."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This work was published from 

a manuscript left by Raimondi and was intended to 
supplement his Minerales del Perú (Lima, 1878). The text 
describes in great detail a collection of 1617 specimens 
which Raimondi had physically and chemically analyzed. 
The specimens are classified according to the province 
in Peru from which they were found and then by 
the district within the province. Under each sample, 
the description provides information on the geological 
environment, chemical analysis, associations, etc. 

References: BL. • NUC: 479, 453-4 ¡NR 0027699]. 

4015. French transi., 1878: A. Raimondi | [wavy rule] | 
Minéraux Du Pérou | [ornate rule] | Catalogue Raisonné 
| D'Une Collection Des Principaux Types Minéraux De La 
République | Comprenant Aussi | Des Echantillons De 
Guano Et Des Débris Fossilisés | Des Oiseaux Qui L'Ont 
Produit | [ornate rule] | Traduit de l'espagnol | par | J.— 
B.H. Martinet | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Paris | Imprimerie Centrale Des Chemins De Fer | 
A. Chaix Et C ie | Rué Bergère, 20, Près Du Boulevard 
Montmartre | 1878. 

8°: [l]-336 p. PAGE SIZE: 232 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "Minéraux Du 
Pérou," verso blank.; [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; [5]- 
6, "Introduction." — dated 20 March 1878.; [7]-322, Text.; 
[323], "Errata."; [324], Blank.; [325]-326, "Table Des 
Matières."; [327]-336, "Table Alphabétique." 

SCARCE. Translation by Jean Baptiste H. Martinet 
[1840-?] of Minerajes del Perú (Lima, 1878). The work 
begins with a short section considering generalities about 
the minerals of Perú. The observation is made that a high 
degree of the minerals of economic importance are silver 
and antimony bearing species. The main text consists of 
652 numbered entries, each describing a specific mineral 
sample. Raimondi provides for each entry information 
on the exact locality, geological environment, chemistry, 
and physical characteristics. After describing the non- 
metallic minerals, the species are divided according to their 
principal contained metal, i.e. gold, silver, bismuth, copper, 
iron, etc. 

RAMMELSBERG, Karl Friedrich August. (Born: 
Berlin, Germany, 1 April 1813; DIED: Grosslichterfelde, 
Germany, 28 December 1899) German physician, 
chemist & mineralogist. 

Rammelsberg studied medicine at the University of 
Berlin, graduating in 1837. He became employed at 
the University in 1841, being appointed extraordinary 
professor of chemistry in 1845. In 1851, he was named 
full professor of chemistry and mineralogy at the Royal 
Industrial Institute in 1851. Rammelsberg was elected a 
member of the Berlin Academy of Science in 1874. His 



1219 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rammelsberg 




Rammelsberg 

researches greatly improved inorganic and mineralogical 
chemistry. 

REFERENCES: Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 213. • Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie: 
24 (1901), 280-306 [by G. Wyrouboff]. • Centralblatt für 
Mineralogie: 1900, 221-33, 310-29 &c 342-57, portait. • DBA: 
I 997, 271-273; II 1041, 129-144. • DSB: 11, 270-1 [by 
A. Pabst]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 
1913-65: 2, 380. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 562-4, 3, 1085 &c 
4, 1209. • Sarjeant, Geoiogists, 1980: 3, 1944. • Schaedler, 
Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 100. • WBI. • World 
\\ ho's Who in Science: 1391. 



HANDWÖRTERBUCH 



DES CHEMISCHEN THEILS 



MINERALOGIE 



С. F. RAMMELSBERG, 

DER UNIVERSITÄT : 



ERSTE ABTHEIT,UNG. 
А — И. 



BERLIN, 1841. 

VEBLAG VON C. G. LCDEBITZ. 



Handwörterbuch, 1841 



4016. German, 1841. 

Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils | Der | 
Mineralogie | Von C.F. Rammelsberg, | [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [short rule] | Erste [- 
Zweite] Abtheilung. | A-M. [-N-Z.] | [double rule] | 
Berlin, 1841. | Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-xxxvi, [l]-442, [2] p.; [vol 
2] 8°: [2], [l]-326 p. Page SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank; 
[iii], Dedication to Heinrich and Gustav Rose; [iv], 
Blank; [v]-x, "Vorrede"; [xi]-xxxii, "Einleitung"; [xxxiii]- 
xxxvi, Bibliography; [l]-442, Text; [1 pg], "Gedruckt bei 
A.W. Schade"; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank; [1]-301. Text; 
[302]-313, "Uebersicht der Formeln der Silikate"; [314]- 
326, "Zusätze und Berichtigungen". 

VERY SCARCE. A classic work in mineralogical 
chemistry. Both volumes comprised at their publication 
a complete dictionary describing the chemistry of all 
known mineral bodies. This was the first work to 
treat the subject so completely, and in reality the effort 
was so comprehensive and lucid in its descriptions, the 
Handwörterbuch quickly became the standard reference 
on the subject. Its dominence was not supplanted until 
Doelter's Handbuch der Mineral— Chemie appeared in 
1912. 

The reception the Handwörterbuch recieved at 
its appearance may be gaged by Berzelius' review 
comments: 

"Rammelsberg's Handwörterbuch has enriched 
mineralogy with a work of extraordinarily high worth. 
It contains the minerals in alphabetical order, with 
details of all known analyses. These are accompanied by 
fundemental reviews of the analytic methods, frequently 
with conversions and necessary corrections applied to 
the derived results, thus fulfilling both requirements 
usually so difficult to combine, namely completeness 
and yet not fatiguing detail. The introduction contains 
a short but clear and ordered presentation of the 
chemical constitution of mineral and species that 
reviews the results of the analyses." 

"Seldom has a work been more needed and the 
need so perfectly answered as this fitting account. The 
deserving author should be greatly thanked for this 
extremely useful and laborious undertaking, and the 
work should be included in every library concerned with 
mineralogical science" (Jahresberichte, 1842: 22, 118). 

Around 1847, it was recorded that the work would 
be translated into French by Achille Ernest Oscar 
Joseph Delésse, but this apparently never came to 
fruition. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • NUC. 
• USGS Library Catalog. 

4017. First supplement, 1843: Erstes Supplement | Zu 
Dem I Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils Der | 
Mineralogie | Von | C.F. Rammelsberg, | [...8 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1843. 
| Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

8°: [i]-vi, [1]-160 p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[iii], Title page; [iv], Blank; v-vi, "Vorrede."; [l]-2, 



1220 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rammelsberg 



"Einleitung."; 3-160, Text. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

4018. 2nd supplement., 1845: Zweites Supplement | Zu 
Dem I Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils Der | 
Mineralogie | Von | CF. Rammelsberg, | [...8 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1845. 
| Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

8°: [i]-vi, [1]-180, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[iii], Title page; [iv], Blank.; v-vi, "Vorrede."; [l]-4, 
"Einleitung."; 5-180, Text.; [1 pg], "Berichtigungen."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

4019. 3rd supplement, 1847: Drittes Supplement | Zu Dem 
I Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils Der | 
Mineralogie | Von | CF. Rammelsberg, | [...9 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1847. 
| Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

8°: [i]-vi, [1]-150, [4] p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[iii], Title page; [iv], Blank.; v-vi, "Vorrede."; [1]-11, 
"Allgemeines."; 12-133, Text.; 134-150, "Vergleichende 
Uebersicht der natürlichen Silicate."; [4 pgs], Publishers 
book list. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

4020. 4th supplement, 1849: Viertes Supplement | Zu Dem 
I Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils Der j 
Mineralogie | Von | CF. Rammelsberg, | [...11 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1849. 
| Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

8 o : [6], [i]-lviii, [l]-272 p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. 
Rare. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Series title page.; 
[1 pg], Title page; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Vorrede."; [i]- 
lviii, "Allgemeines."; [l]-269, Text.; 270-272, "Nachträge 
und Berichtigungen." 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

4021. 5th supplement, 1851: Fünftes Supplement | zu dem 
I Handwörterbuch | Des Chemischen Theils Der | 
Mineralogie | Von | CF. Rammelsberg | [11 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1853. | 
Verlag von CG. Lüderitz. 

[Series title page reads:] 
Repertorium | Des Chemischen Theils Der | Mineralogie 
I von | CF. Rammelsberg, | [...11 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Fünftes Heft. | 1849-1853. 
| [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1853. | Verlag Von CG. Lüderitz. 

8°: [i]-x, [l]-270 p. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-x, "Allgemeines."; [l]-270, 
Text. 

RARE. Covers the discovers made in chemical 
mineralogy between 1849 to 1853. This was the last 
supplement to the author's Handwörterbuch des chemischen 
Theils der Mineralogie. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • 
Jahresberichte (Berzelius): 22, 118. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4022. German, 1852. 

Lehrbuch | Der | Krystallkunde | Oder | Anfangs- 
gründe Der j Krystallographie, Krystallophysik | 
Und | Krystallochemie. | [short rule] | Ein Leitfaden 
j Beim Studium Der Chemie Und Mineralogie | 
Von | C.F. Rammelsberg, | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [short rule] | Mit 250 in den Text 



eingedruckten Holzschnitten und 3 lithographirten 
Tafeln. I [short rule] | Berlin 1852. | [short rule] 
| Verlag Von P. Jeanrenaud. | (A. Förstnersche 
Buchhandlung.) 

8 o : [i]-vi, [2], [l]-236 p., 250 woodcuts, 3 plates 
(crystallographic projections). 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort." — dated 1 March 1852.; [v]-vi, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-197, Text.; 198-236, 
"Anhang."; [At end], 3 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. "This work is a text book of 
elementary crystallography, in which the subject is 
presented with clearness, and well illustrated with 
figures. The chapter on Isomorphism and other points 
in chemical crystallography, give special value to the 
work" (AJS Review). 

After a short introduction, the work is divided 
into three major sections: I. Crystallography (p. 6- 
140), II. Crystal Physics (p. 141-162), and III. Crystal 
Chemistry (p. 163-197). A supplement concludes the 

work. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
15 (1853), 431. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
532-3 [VI. 837.]. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4023. German, 1855. 

Handbuch | Der | Krystallographischen | Chemie 
| Von | C.F. Rammelsberg, ( [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [short rule] | Mit 401 In Den 
Text Eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [short rule] | 
Berlin, 1855. | Verlag Von P. Jeanrenaud. | (A. 
Foerstner'sche Buchhandlung.) 

8°: 7Г 8 1-25 8 26 5 ; 212/.; [i]-xvi, [1]-410 p., 401 
reverse woodcut illustrations of crystals. Page SIZE: 
221 x 137 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to 
E. Mitscher lieh.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-x, "Vorrede."; [xi]- 
xvi, "Inhalt."; [l]-5, "Einleitung."; [6]-13, "Ueber die 
Berechnung der Krystalle."; [14]-26, "Einfache Stoffe."; 26- 
271, "Unorganische Verbindungen."; 271-410, "Organische 
Verbindungen." 

VERY SCARCE. Rammelsberg designed his 

Handbuch der Krystallographischen Chemie to contain 
information that was lacking from most general treatises 
on chemistry, namely the crystallographic information 
about chemical compounds. With immense effort he 
collected together the systems, simple forms, twinning 
information, and angles of all the laboratory crystals 
which had been described, adding full references so that 
the reader could always go to the original source. No 
one during the nineteenth century contributed more to 
the crystallographic knowledge of chemical compounds 
than did Rammelsberg with his Handbuch. 

The illustration technique used in this work is a 
reverse cut. So instead of seeing a crystal drawing 
in outline as is usually the case, a black rectangle is 
printed with the crystal shape shown in white. Very few 
mineralogical works used this technique, and this work 
and its supplement are perhaps the finest examples. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog, no. 450. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



1221 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Randall 



4024. Supplement, 1857: Die neuesten Forschungen in der 
krystallographischen Chemie. Zugleich als Supplement 
zu dem Handbuch der krystallographischen Chemie von 
C.F. Rammeisberg ... Mit 207 in den Text eingedruckten 
Holzschnitten. Leipzig: A. Foerstnersche Buchhandlung 
(Arthur Felix), 1857. 

8°: TZ 4 1-14 8 15 2 ; 118¿.; [i]-viii, [l]-227, [1] errata p., 
207 reverse woodcut illustrations of crystals. PAGE SIZE: 
221 x 137 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorwort."; [v]-viii, "Inhalt.": [l]-3, "Zur Berechnung 
des eingliedrigen Systems."; 3-7, "Einfache Stoffe."; 8- 

135, "Unorganische Verbindungen."; 135-227, "Organische 
Verbindungen."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen zum Handbuch." 

VERY SCARCE. First Supplement to the author's 
Handbuch der Krystallographischen Chemie (Berlin, 1855), 
and containing the latest researches on laboratory 
manufactured crystals. This supplement relies a great 
deal on the researches of J. Schabus and C. Galissard de 
Marignac. 

References: NUC. 

4025. German, 1860 [First edition]. 

Handbuch | Der | Mineralchemie | Von | C.F. 
Rammelsberg, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
[ [ornate rule] | Leipzig, [ Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann. | I860. 

8°: [i]-lxx, [1]-1038 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Handbuch | 
Der | Mineralchemie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso "Das Recht ..."; [v], Dedication to Heinrich Rose 
and Gustav Rose.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorrede." — 
dated March I860.; [ix]-xvi, "Inhalt."; [xvii]-lxvii, 
"Einleitung."; [lxviii]-lxx, "Literatur."; [1], Sectional title 
page, "Mineralien."; [2], Blank.; [3]-1026, Text.; [1027]- 
1038, "Register der einzelnen Artikel." 

VERY SCARCE. In the nineteenth century, 

Rammelsberg did as much as any scientist to explore 
the mineral composition of minerals. In this work, 
totally rewritten and different in its arrangement from 
the famous Handwörterbuch des chemischen Theils der 
Mineralogie, he gives a complete history of the chemical 
properties of each mineral species. The introductory 
matter discusses the analysis of minerals, calculation 
of results, the function of water, heteromorphism, 
isomorphism, homoeomorphism, etc., together with a 
long list of literature. The text proper is then presented, 
arranged according to the chemical composition of the 
mineral species. At its publication, this book was the 
grandest work of its type ever to appear, and although 
used by many mineralogists of the time, it was still 
faulted for containing errors. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd series, 
31 (1861), p. 354-6. • Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 
1893: p. 760. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4026. 2nd edition, 1875: Handbuch | Der | Mineralchemie 
| Von | C.F. Rammelsberg | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [short rule] | Zweite Auflage. | I. [- 
II]. | Allgemeiner [-Specieller] Theil. | [tapered rule] | 
Leipzig | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1875. 

[Part 1] 8°: [i]-vii, [1 blank], [1]-136 p.; [Part 2] 
8°: [i]-xiv, [1], [1] blank, 1-710, [1], [1] blank, 713-744 p., 
biblio., index. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Das 
Recht der Uebersetzung bleibt vorbehalten."; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorrede zur ersten Auflage."; [v]-vi, "Vorrede zur 
zweiten Auflage."; [viii], Blank.; [1]-100, Text.; [101]- 

136, "Tabellarische Uebersicht der chemischen Natur der 



wichtigen Mineralien." 

[Part 2] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso "Das Recht der Uebersetzung bliebt 
vorbehalten.; [v]-viii, "Literatur."; [ix]-xiv, "Inhalt."; 
[xv], "Atomgewichte der Elemente."; [xvi], Blank.; [1]- 
710, Text.; [711], "Anhang Zersetzungsproducte früher 
organischer Verbindungen."; [712], Blank.; [713J-734, 
Text of Appendix.; [735]-742, "Register."; [743]-744, 
"Verbesserungen." 

VERY SCARCE. The general plan of the volume is that 
adopted by the author in the first edition of 1860, with 
the most important changes occuring from new discoveries 
in chemistry. The first part contains a general statement 
on the subject of mineral chemistry, including detailed 
discussions of isomorphism and heteromorphism as they 
apply to minerals. The second part takes up the mineral 
species in order, giving under each a synopsis of the 
analyses published, especially the most recent. For each 
analysis the chemical ratios of the elements is calculated 
in full, and from them the formulas of the minerals are 
deduced. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
11 (1876), 413. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • NUC. • 
USGS Library Catalog. • Whewell, History of the Inductive 
Sciences, 1858: 2, 628 ["Rammelsberg has collected an 
account of the systems, simple forms and angles of all the 
laborator." ]. 

4027. German, 1886. 

Die chemische natur der mineralien. Berlin, С. 
Habel, 1886. 

8°: 89, [1] p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

RANDALL, Jesse Summers. (Born: Kentucky, 
U.S.A., 23 April 1848; DIED: Georgetown, Colorado, 
U.S.A., 24 January 1939) American publisher & 
printer. 

Randall was apprenticed to an Iowa newspaper to 
learn the printing business. In 1869, he moved to 

Georgetown and immediately began for several years 
working for the local newspaper. After he accumulated 
enough resources Randell founded his own weekly, the 
Georgetown Courier, which quickly became very influential. 
He also became interested in the mineral resources of 
the state, and soon was well-known in Colorado as an 
amateur mineralogist. A collection of specimens which 
he built was purchased in 1892 by the Colorado School of 
Mines (Golden, Colorado) and was exhibited as part of the 
states display at the World's Columbia Exposition held in 
Chicago of that same year. 

REFERENCES: Hafen, L.R., Colorado and its People. 
New York, 1948: 2, 258-61. • Jacobson, M. I., Shannon, J.M. 
and Mast, V., "The Geology Museum: Colorado School of 
Mines," Mineralogical Record, 16 (1985), 239-45. 

4028. English, 1887. 

Minerals | of | Colorado. | [ornate rule] | J.S. 
Randall. | [ornate rule] [ Georgetown, Colo. [ 
Georgetown Courier Print. | 1887. 

8°: [l]-49, [5] p. In printed wraps. PAGE SIZE: 
218 x 144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
"Introductory." — signed J.S. Randall, January 1887.; [4], 
Blank.; [5]-49, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [3 pgs], "Index."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. The first published list of minerals found in 
the state of Colorado. The author based his descriptions 
on specimens contained in his own collection and 
their arrangement on J AMES D. Dana's System of 



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Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rashleigh 



Mineralogy. For each species described, all known 
localities within Colorado are given. 

4029. 3rd edition, 1893: Third Edition. | [rule] | Minerals | 
of [ornament] | Colorado. | [crystal drawing with white 
lines on black background] | Compiled By J.S. Randall. | 
[crystal drawing with white lines on black background] | 
Printed By The Courier, Georgetown, Colorado. | 1893. 

8 : [l]-48 p. In printed wraps with title repeated on 
the front cover wrap. PAGE SIZE: 242 x 164 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], "The 
following are the periodicals referred to in the following 
pages: | ..."; [4], Blank.; [5]-48, "The Minerals of 

Colorado." 

VERY RARE. Because of a larger page size the amount 
of text has increased, although the number of pages has 
decreased from the 1887 first edition. 

RANGO, Konrad Tiburtius. (Born: Colberg, 
Germany, 9 August 1639; DIED: Greifswald, Germany, 
3 December 1702) German theologian & naturalist. 

Rango was rector of the Gymnasium in Berlin in 
1667. He became pastor of St. Nicolai in Stettin in 1682 
and finally, in 1689, professor of theology at the University 
of Greifswald and General— Superintendent of Vorpommern 
and Rügen in northern Germany. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 998, 258-271; II 
1042, 23. • Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Ferchl: 432. • 
Gerber, Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 568. • 
WBI. 

4030. Latin, 1667 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio de Adamante. Neukölln, 1667. 

4°: 3f. 

VERY RARE. A very short dissertation concerning 
the diamond. 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 14. • GV (1700-1910). • LKG: XVI 
213. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4031. German, 1697 [Collection catalog]. 

Conrad. Tiburtius Rango der Rangonischen Natu- 
ralienkammer Schönbergisches Cabinet, darin 336 
Stück, meist Meißnische auch einige andere Miner- 
alien, Metallen, Flueße, Erden, Steine etc. zu sehen. 
Von Conrad Tiburtius Rango. Greyphswald, 1697. 

2°: 13f.; [26] p. 

Extremely rare. In this collection catalog, 
Rango describes 336 specimens of minerals and stones 
contained in his own Naturalienkammer Cabinet. These 
pieces originated mostly from the Meissen area of 
Saxony. Freiesleben (1828), in his note, mentions that 
he was unable to locate a copy. There should be a copy 
at the British Library, which obtained Joseph Bank's 
library, but no record could be located in the on-line 
catalog as of 12 July 2003. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • CBN. • Dryander, 
Catalogus Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 24. • Freiesleben, Sächs- 
ische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: p. 133n. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1,259. • GV (1700-1910). 
• LKG: XV 1. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 120. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
189 &; 221. 




Rashleigh 



RASHLEIGH, Philip. (BORN: Aldermanbury, 

London, England, 28 December 1729; DIED: Menabilly, 
Cornwall, England, 26 June 1811) English antiquarian 
& mineral collector. 

Born the eldest son of Jonathan Rashleigh, a member 
of parliament and Cornish landowner, Philip attended New 
College at Oxford, but left without earning a degree. 
Following his father's death, he was elected a member of 
parliament in 1764 for the family borough of Fowey (or 
Fawy), and held his seat continuously until the dissolution 
of the body in 1802. During his later years he was known 
as "the Father of the House of Commons." Rashleigh was 
elected a Fellow of the Geological Society of London. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 915, 132-134. • Cleevely, World 
Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 240. • DNB: 16, 743-4 [by 
W.P. Courtney]. • Embry, P.G. and R.F. Symes, Minerals 
of Cornwall and Devon. London, British Museum (NH) and 
Mineralogical Record Inc., Tucson, Az., 1987. [1]-154 p. • 
Jones, R.W., "Philip Rashleigh and his Specimens of British 
Minerals (1797 and 1802)," Mineralogical Record, 26 (1995), 
no. 4, 77-84, portrait. • Journal of the Royal Institute of 
Cornwall: 15 (1903), 342-7. • Russell, A., "Philip Rashleigh 
of Menabilly, Cornwall, and his mineral collection," Journal 
of the Royal Institute of Cornwall. New Series, 1 (1952), no. 
2, 96-118, portrait. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1947. • 
WBI. 

4032. English, 1797-1802. 

Specimens | Of | British Minerals | Selected From 
| The Cabinet | Of | Phillip Rashleigh, | Of 
Menabilly, In The County Of Cornwall, Esq. M.P. 
| F.R.S. And F.A.S. | With | General Description 
Of Each | Article. | London: | [double rule] | 
Printed By W. Bulmer And Co. | And Sold By G. 
Nicol, Bookseller To His Majesty, Pall-Mail, | And 
Messrs. White, Booksellers, Fleet-Street. | 1797. 

[Title page of the second part reads:] 
Specimens | ... | Article. | The Second Part. | 
... | Printed By W. Bulmer And Co. | Cleveland- 
Row, St. Jame's; | And Sold By G. And W. Nicol, 
Booksellers To His Majesty, I Pali-Mall; And J. 



1223 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rashleigh 



SPECIMENS 



BRITISH MINERALS, 



THE CABINET 



PHILIP RASHLEIGH, 



GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS OF EACH 
ARTICLE. 



Specimens of British Minerals, 1797 

White, Fleet-Street. | May, 1802. 

[Part 1: 1797] 4°: [2], [l]-56, [2] p., 33 hand-colored 
engraved plates. [Part 2: 1802] 4°: [4], 1-2.3, [2] p., 
21 hand-colored engraved plates. Page SIZE: 274 x 
214 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Introduction."; [l]-56, Text, being a description of 
the plates.; [1 pg], "Specific Gravities of Several Minerals."; 
[1 pg], blank. 

[Part 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Observations."; 1-23, Text, being a description of the 
plates.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Section of the Stream Work 
at Poth."; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: All the plates are finely hand— colored with 
each figure numbered. No descriptions of the objects 
appear on the plates and the modern species names listed 
below are derived from the accompanying letterpress. The 
plates of part one comprise: 

PL 1 (p. 1), Cassiterite-St. Austell, Goos Moor, 
Gaverigan, and St. Column, 17 figs. PL 2 (p. 5), 
Cassiterite— Proth, St. Blazie, Sundrycock, St. Blazie, 
Carnan, Rerran Arworthall, and the Pell Mine, St. Agnes, 
5 figs. PL 3 (p. 7), Cassiterite— Dartmoor, Debenshire, 
Huel Jewel, Gwennap, Dartmoor, and Carvath Mine, St. 
Austell, 4 figs. PL 4 (p. 8), Cassiterite-Glassteining Mine, 
St. Austell, Trevascus Mine, Gwinear, and Huel Kine, 
St. Agnes, 4 figs. PL 5 (p. 10), Cassiterite-Pell Mine, 
St. Agnes, Trevaunance, Huel Prosper, St. Agnes, and 
Glassteining Mine, St. Mewan, 6 figs. PL 6 (p. 12), 11- 
Cook's Kitchen, Illogan, and Chalcopyrite— Pell Adit, St. 
Agnes, 6 figs. PL 7 (p. 14) Chalcopyrite— Cuanhaven, St. 
Agnes, Cook's Kitchen and Llandidno, Denbighshire, 6 
figs. PL 8 (p. 16), ??-Tincroft, Illogan and Reskear Mine, 
Huel Rosewarne, 4 figs, and Cuprite— Tincroft, Illogan, 1 
fig. PL 9 (p. 18), ??-Cook's Kitchen, Chalcophyillite- 
Tincroft, Oivenite-Tincroft, and ??-Tincroft, 4 figs. PI. 



10 (p. 19), Chalcopyrite— Carharrack, Gwennap, Olivenite— 
Carharrack, and Chalcocite— Carharrack, 7 figs. PL 11 (p. 
21), Olivenite— Carharrack and Cook's Kitchen, 6 figs. PL 
12 (p. 23), ??— Carharrack and Malachite— Carharrack, 5 
figs. PL 13 (p. 25), Malachite— Huel Carpenter, Gwinear, 1 
fig. PL 14 (p. 26), ??-Carharrack, Torbernite-Carharrack 
and Huel Carpenter and Olivenite— Carharrack, 4 figs. PL 

15 (p. 28), Chalcocite— Cook's Kitchen and Padstow, 6 
figs. PL 16 (p. 30), Chalcotrichite— Huel Prosper, and 
Cuprite— Gwennap and Copper— United Mines, Gwennap, 
3 figs. PL 17 (p. 31), Native copper— Copper-United 
Mines, Gwennap, Botallack Adit, St. Just, Lizard, Copper- 
Foldory, Gwennap, and Copper-Mullion, Lizard, 8 figs. 
PL 18 (p. 33), Chalcocite— Padstow, Siderite cast— Huel 
Cock, St. Just, marcasite— Biandford, Dorsetshire, and 
??-Scotland, 5 figs. PL 19 (p. 34), Bournonite-Huel 
Boys, Endellion, 2 figs. PL 20 (p. 35), Calcite-Ball's 
Eye Mine, Bonsai and Hemimorphite(?)— Halken Moutain, 
Worksworth, Derbyshire and Bonsai Dale, Derbyshire, 6 
figs. PL 21 (p. 36), Pyrite— Poldice, Gwennap and 11— Huel 
Fancy, 5 figs. PL 22 (p. 37), Pyrite, 1 fig. PL 23 (p. 
38), Fluorite-Pell Mine, St. Agnes, 5 figs. PL 24 (p. 40), 
Fluorite with quartz— Beer Alston Mine, Poldice, Gwennap 
and Pell Mine, St. Agnes, 3 figs. PL 25 (p. 41), Calcite- 
Alston Moor, Durham and Cumberland, 5 figs. PL 26 (p 
42), Calcite-Cumberland Mine, Matlock, 1 fig. PL 27 (p 
43), Quartz-Carrow Gill, Cumberland, 1 fig. PL 28 (p 
44), Selenite-Cumberland Mine, Matlock, 1 fig. PL 29 (p 
45), Selenite-Cumberland Mine, Matlock, 3 figs. PL 30 (p 
46), Cerussite— Tipperary, Ireland, Burne Mine, Durham 
Mendip Hills, Bristol and Huel Rose, Low Pool, 4 figs. PI 

31 (p. 47), Galena and sphalerite— Derbyshire, 4 figs. PI 

32 (p. 48), Cassiterite-St. Austell, Sithney Parish, Hue 
Prosper, St. Agnes, Wherry Mine, Penzance, Gaverigan 
St. Dennis, Huel King and Trevaunace, 20 figs. PL 33 (p 
52), Chalcopyrite, chalcocite, bournonite, olivenite and 11 
31 figs. 

The plates of part two comprise: PL 1 (p. 1) 
Chalcocite-Tincroft, 1 fig. PL 2 (p. 2), Libethenite- 
Huel Providence, 1 fig. PL 3 (p. 3), Clinoclase— Huel 
Providence, 1 fig. PL 4 (p. 4), Liroconite— Huel Providence, 
1 fig. PL 5 (p. 5), Clinoclase-Huel Mutterel, 1 fig. 
PL 6 (p. 6), Olivenite, 1 fig. PL 7 (p. 7), ??-Huel 
Unity, 1 fig. PL 8 (p. 8), Cuprite-Huel Mutterel, 1 
fig. PL 9 (p. 9), ??-Huel Mutterel, Huel Gorland and 
Huel Providence, 6 figs. PL 10 (p. 10), Chalcophyllite- 
Huel Gorland, Liroconite— Huel Unity and Huel Gorland, 
5 figs. PL 11 (p. 11), ??-Huel Mutterel, Liroconite-Huel 
Gorland, 11— Huel Mutterel and Huel Gorland, Cuprite- 
Huel Providence, 5 figs. PL 12 (p. 13), Connellite-Huel 
Providence, 11— Huel Gorland, Huel Mutterel and Huel 
Providence, 6 figs. PL 13 (p. 15), Cassiterite/calcedony— 
Pednandra, 1 fig. PL 14 (p. 16), Cassiterite— Sithney and St. 
Enedor, 5 figs. PL 15 (p. 18), Galena-Derbyshire, 1 fig. PI. 

16 (p. 19), Pyromorphite— Huel Edgcumbe, Chalcopyrite— 
Ecton Mine, Derbyshire, ??— Derbyshire, Galena/Pyrite— 
Derbyshire and Cerargarite— Huel Mexico, Cornwall, 5 figs. 
PL 17 (p. 20), Hematite-St. Stephan's, Brannel, 1 fig. PI. 
18 (p. 21), Serpentine— Lizard and Talc— Stowes-End Mine, 
Linkinghorne, 4 figs. PL 19 (p. 22), Mamillary Echinus- 
North Fleet, 1 fig. PL 20 (p. 23), Bivalve Fossil-Colebrook 
Dale, 1 fig. PI. 21 (p. 25), Section of the Stream Work at 
Poth, 1 fig. 

RARE, especially in complete sets. This 

sumptuous publication describes and illustrates selected 
specimens from the very large collection of Cornish 
minerals and fossils formed by the author. Rashleigh 
began to collect minerals around 1765, and since the 
upper oxide zones of many mines in the area were at 
that time just beginning to be explored, he was able 
to assemble over the remainder of his life probably the 
finest private collection of Cornish minerals ever. This 



1224 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



work, published in two parts, describes and illustrates 
some of the finest specimens from his collection. 

The first part was written in 1797 partially as 
a response to the numerous requests Rashleigh had 
from his many visitors and foreign correspondents for 
an illustrated catalog of his collection. The beautiful 
copper engravings show recognizable classic specimens 
of cassiterite and various other rare and common copper 
species, such as chalcophyillite, liroconite, cuprite and 
pharmacosiderite. These excellent illustrations were 
the result of the Cornish engraver Henry Bone [1755— 
1834] efforts. The first part was so well received that 
in 1802 a second part was prepared and published. 
For this volume, the services of the engraver Thomas 
Medland [7—1833] and the colorist Thomas Richard 
Underwood [1765—1836] were retained, and the same 
high quality was maintained. However, the text of 
both volumes shows Rashleigh ignorance of mineralogy 
as a science. The descriptions do not reference the 
common mineralogical names of the species illustrated. 
Nor does the author reference any other mineralogical 
works. Instead, Rashleigh describes the minerals with 
his own peculiar nomenclature. But this is a small thing 
for a work that was written with the pride of a proud 
collector, for an audience of other collectors. 

It would appear that the second part, published 
five years after the original is an uncommon item. Often 
only the first part of this work is offered for sale; seldom 
are both parts present. This is probably an effect of 
the second part being published as an afterthought by 
Rashleigh. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1646. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 79. • Edinburgh Review: 4 (1803), 117-20 
[part 1 only]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 451. • Jones, R.W., 
"Philip Rashleigh and his Specimens of British Minerals 
(1797 and 1802)," Mineralogical Record, 26 (1995), no. 4, 77- 
84, portrait. • LKG: XIV 443. • NUC: 481, 564 [NR 0062780 
& NR 0062781]. • Russell, A., "Philip Rashleigh of 
Menabilly, Cornwall, and his mineral collection," Journal 
of the Royal Institute of Cornwall. New Series, 1 (1952), no. 2, 
96-118, portrait. • Smith, Early Mineralogy in Great Britain, 
1978: 53-4. • Ward iz Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
1833. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 71-4, 78, 



79, 189 



221. 



RAU, Ambrosius. (BORN: Würzburg, Germany, 7 
March 1784; DIED: Würzburg, Germany, 27 January 
1830) German naturalist, botanist & mineralogist. 

Rau was a professor or natural history, forestry and 
rural economy at the University of Würzburg. 

References: DBA: I 1001, 264-265; II 1045, 144. 
• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • 
Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 574. 

4033. German, 1807. 

Gemein sasslich geordnete und gemeinnützige 
Naturgeschichte für unkundige Leibhaber dersel- 
ben und für die erwachsenere Jugend. Heraus- 
gegeben von J.F. Schlez. Zweite und lezte Hälfte, 
welche die Botanik und Mineralogie enthalt. Mit 10 
Kupfertafeln. Rothenburg: o.d.T. bei Klass, 1807. 



RAU 

page 206) is a completely failed product, that will 
benefit neither the ignorant amateur of mineralogy nor 
curious youths for whom it was intended. (Leonard's 
Taschenbuch, 2, p. 337-8) 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 2, p. 337-38. • 
LKG: XII 227. 

4034. German, 1818 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Würzburg, In der 
Stahelischen Buchhandlung, 1818. 

8°: vii, [1], 614, [1] p., one folding plate, biblio. 
(pages 22-27). 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook of mineralogical 
science. 

REFERENCES: Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: cat. 66 
(1992), no. 115. • NUC: [NR 0069995]. 

4035. 2nd edition, 1826: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Zweite 
Auflage. Würzburg: In der Stahelischen Buchhandlung, 
1826. 

8°: Very scarce. 



Bemerkungen 

«ber 

das naturhistorische Mi- 
neral - System 

des 

Herrn Friederich Mohe, 



Heranigegeben 

топ 

Dr. Ambioiiai Bin. 



■* n MMiHWMwtMMMHMMMW " » ■ 

Würzburg jP,>1. 

Jidlmiac'be/Fianz £,„„ Niuibiil, Univ»r|it»tt> 

Buchümckti, 



Bemerkungen, 1821 

4036. German, 1821. 

Bemerkungen | über | das naturhistorische Mi- 
| neral - System | des | Herrn Friederich Mohs. 
| [ornate rule] [ Herausgegeben | von | Dr. 
Ambrosius Rau. | [ornate rule] | Würzburg 1821. 
| Gedruckt bey Franz Ernst Nitribitt, Universitäts- 
| Buchdrucker. 

8 o . 1-4 8 5 2 ; 34f.; [l]-68 p. Page SIZE: 192 x 108 



Rare. Dr. Rau's work (mineralogy begins on mm. 



1225 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ray 



CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-7, 
Introduction.; 8-68, Text. 

Rare. The text is divided into 3 parts: (1) 
Provides an overview of the rules governing Mohs 
natural history classification of minerals. (2) Outlines 
the mineral system. (3) Concerns the nomenclature of 
the natural history systems. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
247. 




Ray 



RAY (Wray), John. (BORN: Black Notley, near 
Brainton, Essex, England, 29 November 1628; DlED: 
Black Notley, near Brainton, Essex, England, 17 
January 1705) English antiquarian. 

Ray was one of the most reknowned naturalists of his 
age. His primary interest was botany. Elected a Fellow of 
the Royal Society of London, 1667. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • Arber, A., "A Seventeenth-century Naturalist: 
John Ray," Isis, 34 (1943), 319-24. • BBA: I 1198, 378- 
451; 1199, 1-8. • Derham, W., Memoriais of John Ray. 
London, 1946. • DNB: 16, 782-7. • Keynes, John Ray a 
Bibliography, 1951. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 576-7. • Raven, 
C.E., English Naturalists from Neckham to Ray. Cambridge, 
1947. • Raven, C.E., John Ray, naturalist: his life and 
works. Second edition. Cambridge &c New York, Cambridge 
University Press, 1986. xxv, 506 p. • Raven, C.E., John 
Ray, Naturalist: His life and Works. Cambridge, 1942. • 
Vines, S.H., "Robert Morison, 1620-1683, and John Ray, 
1627-1688," in: F.W. Oliver, ed., Makers of British Botany. 
Cambridge, 1913, p. 8-43. • Waller, Dictionary of Universal 
Biography, 1857-63. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • 
WBI. 

Comprehensive Bibliography 

4037. English, 1951. 

John Ray | A Bibliography By | Geoffrey Keynes 
| [...2 lines of titles...] | Faber and Faber | 24 Russell 
Square • London. 

8°: [i]-xv, [1], 1-163, [1] p., ports., facsims. PAGE 
SIZE: 248 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "John Ray | 
A Bibliography," verso blank.; [Frontispiece, portrait 



of Ray].; [iii-iv], Title page, vesro "First published in 
mcmli | ..."; v-vi, "Contents."; vii-viii, "Illustrations."; 
ix-xiv, "Preface."; xv, "Abbreviations."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
1-150, Text of bibliography.; 151-152, "Appendix | A 
Note On The Portraits Of Ray."; 153-154, "Index of 
Copies Recorded."; 155-156, "Printers, Booksellers, and 
Publishers, | 1660-1942."; 157-163, "General Index."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Limited to 650 copies and printed on blue 
paper. A descriptive bibliography of Ray's writings, by 
a master of the format. 



COLLECTION 

O F 

Engliíh WORDS 

Not Generally uled, with their 

Significations and Original, in two 
Alphabetical Catalogues, 

The one of iùch as arc proper to 

the Nortbtr», the other to the 

Stttbm Chhuuu 

With Caaloguet of Englißj Birds 

and Ftßja : And an Account of the 

preparing and refining fach Metals 

and Minerals as are gotten 

in England. 



ЪуУОВм ЖАТ, Feilwofthe 
ROYAL SOCIETY. 



LONDON, 

Printed by H.arugtt for Tbt. BmnB, at the 

CtUt/hiaS under $L.jbmß<mt Chunk ia 

fktrjlrett, 1674, 



Collection Of English Words, 1674 

4038. English, 1674 [First edition]. 

A I Collection I Of I English Words | Not 
Generally used, with their | Significations and 
Original, in two I Alphabetical Catalogues, | The 
one of such as are proper to | the Norhern, the other 
to the J Southern Counties. | With Catalogues of 
English Birds J and Fishes: And an Account of 
the I preparing and refining such Metals | and 
Minerals as are gotten | in England. | [rule] | By 
John Ray, Fellow of the | Royal Society. | [rule] | 
London, J Printed by H. Bruges for Tho. Burrell, 
at the J Golden-Ball udner St. Dunstans Church 
in I Fleetstreet, 1674. 

8°: A-K 8 L 4 (Al blank); 84f.; [16], 1-148, 
[2] p. Title page in red and black. Last six pages 
misnumbered 173-6, 777, 178 instead of 143-8. 

CONTENTS: Al, Blank.; A2r, Title page.: A2v, Blank.; 
A3r-A4r, Dedication to Peter Courthope Esquire, signed 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Razoumowsky (Razumovskij) 



Jo. Ray.; A4v, Blank.; A5r-A8v, "To the Reader."; 1- 
80 (Blr-Glv), "Collection of Local Words."; 81-96 (G2r- 
Hlv), "Catalogue of English Birds."; 97-112 (H2r-Ilv), 
"Catalogue of Fishes."; 113-48 (I2r-L3v), "Account of 
Metals and Minerals." — errata at bottom of L3v.; L4, 
Blank. 

Rare. Ray dedicates his Collection to his friend 
and college pupil Peter Courthope of Danny in Sussex. 
He writes that Courthope was 'the first that contributed 
to it and indeed the person that put me upon it.' This 
is one of Ray's more important publications. In his 
preface ( "To the Reader" ) Ray explains that he first 
began to make his list of words for his own use as 
he came across them in conversation, but finding this 
to limited a field, he called upon friends throughout 
the country to supply him other lists. Even so, the 
collection was not particularly long, therefore, he added 
to it lists of birds and fishes compiled by Francis 
Willughby and himself. Further text was added by 
including tracts on the smelting and refining of silver 
at The Silver Mills of Cardiganshire, perpetration of tin 
in Cornwall, the manner of working iron at the forge, 
notes on husbandry, creation of wire in Monmouthshire, 
preparation of minium or 'Red Lead', the making of salt 
in Cheshire and Lancashire. 

REFERENCES: Keynes, John Ray a Bibliography, 1951: 
no. 23. 

4039. 2nd edition, 1691: [Contained within a double rule box:] 
A | Collection | Of | English Words | Not Generally 
used, with their | Significations and Original, in two | 
Alphabetical Catalogues, | The One | Of such as are proper 
to the Northern, | the other to the Southern Counties. | 
With | An Account of the preparing and | refining such 
Metals and Minerals | as are gotten in England. | [rule] | 
The Second Edition, augmented with many | hundreds of 
Words, Observations, Letters, Sec. | By John Ray: Fellow 
| of the Royal Society. | [rule] | London: | Printed for 
Christopher Wilkinson, at the | Black Boy over against S. 
Dunstan's | Church in Fleetstreet. 1691. 

12°: A-K 12 (Al blank); 120f.; [24], 1-211, [5] p. 

CONTENTS: Al, Blank.; A2r, Title page.; A2v, Blank.; 
A3r-A4r, Dedication.; A4v, Blank.; A5r-A12r, "The 
Preface."; A12v, Blank.; 1-121 (=Blr-Glr), "A Collection 
of LocalWords." ; 122-173 (=Glv-I3r), "A Catalogue of 
LocalWords paralell'd with British or Welsh by ... Mr 
Edward Lloyd, A Catalogue of North Country Words 
received from Mr Tomlinson of Edmund Hall ..., Glossarium 
Northanhymbricum, An Account of some Errors and 
Defects in our English Alphabet, Orthography, and Manner 
of Spelling, Postscript."; 174-211 (=I3v-K10r), "Account of 
Metals and Minerals."; K10v-K12v, "A Catalogue of some 
books Printed for Christoph. Wilkinson." 

SCARCE. In this edition, the preface containing 
an account of many additional terms, and the section 
contained on pages 122-173 are new. The main dictionary 
also has many additions. The Catalogues of Birds and 
Fishes are omitted. Keynes calls this edition "virtually a 
new book." 

REFERENCES: Keynes, John Ray a Bibliography, 1951: 
no. 24. 

4040. 3rd edition, 1874: A Collection of English Words ... 
By John Ray, Fellow of the Royal Society. To which is 
appended Thoresby's Letter to Ray, 1703. Rearranged and 
edited (with introduction, notes, and index) by the Rev. 
Walter W. Skeat, M.A. London: Published for the English 
Dialect Society, by Trübner Sc Co., 57 Sc 59, Ludgate 
Hill. MDCCCLXXIV. [Series В. Reprinted Glossaries. XV- 
XVII.] 

8°: xxix, [1], 122 p. 



VERY SCARCE. Edited by Walter W. Skeat. The editor 
gives a complete account of the first two editions, noting 
that the second is the best, while the first is a help in 
eliminating misprints. Skeat has changed the arrangement 
of the original text in order to make it more serviceable as 
a reference. The letter from Thoresby on Yorkshire words 
is taken from Derham's edition of the Philosophical Letters 
(London, 1718). 

REFERENCES: Keynes, John Ray. a Bibliography, 1951: 
no. 25. 

4041. English, 1692. 

Miscellaneous discorurses concerning the dissolu- 
tion and changes of the world. : Wherein the prim- 
itive chaos and creation, the general deluge, foun- 
tains, formed stones, sea-shells found in the earth, 
subterraneous trees, mountains, earthquakes, vul- 
can London, : Printed for Samuel Smith ..., 1692. 

[28], 259, [1] p. ; 19 cm. (8vo) Signa- 

tures: A200al96B-R200S196 Signatures: A200al96B- 
R200S196 Advertisements: p. [1] at end. Advertise- 
ments: p. [1] at end. Errata: p. [24] at front. Errata: 
p. [24] at front. Two printings о VERY SCARCE. 

RAZOUMOWSKY (Razumovskij), Grégoire de, 

Comté. (BORN: Russia, 1759; DIED: Rudoletz, Moravia, 
Czech, 3 June 1837) Russian aristrocat. 

Razoumowsky was a wealthy individual who lived for 
many years in Switzerland and Italy. He authored works 
and many articles on mineralogy and geology. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 578-9. 



ESSAI 

D'UN SYSTÈME 

DES TRANSITIONS 

DELA 

NATURE 

Л A N S T. E 

REGNE MINERAL. 

Par M. le Cte. G. de Razoumowsky, 

Membre de la Société 4:: i. ';v;; Fhyïïycet 
Je Laufayiie, & cor.-efpond.vit de l' 'Aca- 
démie Rayale dis Sciences de Turin» 

A LAV SANNE, 
Che2 FRANCOIS LA- С Oui S Б, Lib. 




Essai d'un Système, 1785 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Razoumowsky (Razumovskij' 



4042. French, 1785. 

Essai | D'Un Système | Des Transitions | De La 
| Nature | Dans Le | Regne Mineral. | Par M. le 
Cte. G. de Razoumowsky, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornament] | A Lausanne, | Chez 
François La-Combe, Lib. | [double rule] | M. DCC. 
LXXXV. 

12°: A-G 12 H 8 ; 92¿.; [1]-184 p. Page SIZE: 166 x 
100 mm. Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "Essai | D'Un 
Système | Des Transitions | De La | Nature | Dans 
Le | Regne Mineral," verso blank.; [3-4], Title page, verso 
blank.; [5]-184, Text. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 147, col. 370. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 248 ["Sehr gut"]. • 
Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 3 (1786), 1878. • LKG: XIII 
154. • NUC: 483, 199-200 [0085179]. 

4043. German transi., 1786: Herrn Grafens von Razoumowsky 
Versuch eines Systems der Uebergänge der Natur in dem 
Mineralreich aus dem Französischen ... Greiz, Henning, 
1786. 

8°: 126 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Essai d'un Système des 
Transitions de ¡a Nature dans le Règne Minéral (Paris, 1785). 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 75, no. 1, 
161. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 248. • 
LKG: XIII 155a. 

4044. German transi., 1787: Versuch eines Systems von 
Übergängen der Natur im Mineralreiche. Aus dem 
Französische übersetzt von J.M.Tzschoppe. Dresden, In 
der Waltherischen Hofbuchhandlung, 1787. 

8°: 116 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Johann Michael 

Tzschoppe of Essai d'un Systme des Transitions de la Nature 
(Lausanne, 1785). 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 84, 496. 
• Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 1788, no. 1, 385. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 248. • LKG: XIII 156 
& 157. • NUC: 483, 199-200 [NR 0085183]. 

4045. French, 1789. 

Histoire Naturelle | Du | Jorat Et De Ses Environs; 
I Et celle des trois Lacs | De Neufchatel, Morat Et 
Bienne; | Précédées d'un | Essai sur le Climat, 
les Productions, le Commerce, | les Animaux de la 
partie du Pays de Vaud ou | de la Suisse Romande, 
qui entre dans le plan de | cet Ouvrage. | Par | 
M. le Cte. G. De Razoumowsky, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [rule] | Tome Premier. | [rule] 
| [vignette] | A Lausanne, | Chez Jean Mourer , 
Libraire. | [double rule] | 1789. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: 4, xvi, 322 p. [vol 2] 8°: 4, 
238 p., 6 large engraved copper plates. 

VERY SCARCE. first expenditure des of 

hauptwerkes des Polish count G. de Razoumowsky 
(7-1837) had established itself, der around 1780 for 
some years in Lausanne. With large eagerness he 
dedicated himself in der to Switzerland nature-historical 
investigations. From an intended description der 
environment of Lausanne arose finally for das available 
two-restrains work with der description der entire 
Waadt and des Juras. After a short introduction over 
climate and die, Razoumowsky in the first part of die 



HISTOIRE NATURELLE 

D U 

JORAT ET DE SES ENVIRONS; 

Et celle des trois Lacs 
DE NEUFCHATEL, MORAT ET BIENNE; 

Précédées d'un 

ESSAI fur le Climat , les Produffions, le Commerce , 
les Animaux de la partie du Pays de Vaud ou 
de la SuiJJe Romande , qui entre dans le plan de 
cet Ouvrage. 

PAR 

M. LE C". G. DE RAZOUMOWSKY, 

D в s Académies Rojal« des Sciences de Stokholm & de Tntln i 
Aflbcié libre Etranger de la SocLéti Agraire ds Tarin, (S membre 
de la Société: Pbsuco-MéJieale de Bide, & de laSocicté de Phyliqnc 
de Zurich. 

ТОМ E PREMIER. 



À LAUSANNE, 
Chez JEAN MOURER, Libraire. 



I789. 



Histoire Naturelle du Jorat, 1789 

Fauna der Waadt describes more important commercial 
products der area. Der more important second part 
treats finally geology and mineralogy. 

First and only edition of an illustrated account 
of the fauna and geology of the Swiss Jura, in the 
vicinity of Neuchâtel, Murten and Biel, northwest of 
Bern, by Count Grigorii Kirillovic Razumovskii (1759- 
1837). The first volume describes the fauna according 
to the Linnean system. The second includes a geological 
description with notes on mining, minerals, fossils etc. 
The illustrations cover zoology (especially reptiles), 
entomology and geology (including fossils). 

References: CBN: 147, col. 370. • LKG: XIV 492. • 
Studer, Geschichte Geographie Schweiz, 1863.: 541 &¿ 591. 

4046. French, 1784. 

Oeuvers de Mineralogie et de Physique. Bale, 1784. 
2 vols. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 288. • LKG: VI 88. 

4047. German, 1788. 

Herrn | Gregorius Graf von Rasumowsky, | [...3 
lines of titles and memberships...] | mineralogische 
und phy= | sikalische [ Reisen. | Aus dem 
Französischen ubersezt [ von | J.M. Tzschoppe, 
| und mit einigen Anmerkungen versehen. [ 
[ornament] | [ornate rule] | Dresden, 1788. [ In der 
Waltherischen Hofbuchhandlung. 

8°: )( 8 A-Q 8 ; 136f.; [16], [l]-255, [1] p. Page SIZE: 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rechter Gebrauch d' Alchimei 



197 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedictation to Gustav George.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[6 pgs], "Vorrede des Verfassers."; [5 pgs], "Vorrede des 
Uebersetzers." ; [1 pg], "Inhalt."; [l]-255, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the mineralogical and 
geological features the author observed on an excursion 
from Brussels to Lausanne. 

References: LKG: XIV 491. 



VOYAGE 

MINÉRALOGIQUE 

ET PHYSIQUE, 

D В 

BRUXELLES 
A LAUSANNE, 

Per Une panic du pays de Luxembourg, de 

IpLORRAlNK, de la CHAMPAGNE, & us 

la Franche-Comté. Fait en 1782. 
г л R 
M. LE COMTE GRÉGOIRE DE R 




A LAUSANNE, 
Chez M О U R E R. Libraire. 

M. D. CC LXXXI1L 



Voyage Minéralogique, 1783 

4048. French, 1783. 

Voyage | Minéralogique | Et Physique, | De | 
Bruxelles | A Lausanne, | Par une partie du pays 
de Luxembourg, de | la Lorraine, de la Champagne, 
& de | la Franche-Comté. Fait en 1782. | Par | 

M. Le Comte Grégoire De R | [ornament] | A 

Lausanne, | Chez Mourer, Libraire. | [double rule] 
| M. D. CC. LXXXIII. 

8°: [2], v-xiv, [4], 118 p. Very scarce. 

References: CBN: 147, col. 370. • LKG: XIV 350. • 
NUC: 483, 199-200 [NR 0085185]. 

4049. French, 1784. 

Voyages Minéralogiques dans le Gouverement 
d'Aigle et une Partie du Valláis. Suivis de la 
relation d'une excursion sur le Lac de Lucerne, ou 
Lac des Quatre Cantons. Par M. le Comte G. de 
Razoumowsky. Lausanne, Mourer cadet, 1784. 



8°: [2], iv, 183, [2] p., one large folding colored 
map, one copper plate. VERY SCARCE. 

References: CBN: 147, col. 370. • LKG: XIV 490. • 
NUC: 483, 199-200 [NR 0085184]. 

4050. French, 1822. 

Observations | Minéralogiques | Sur | Les 
Environs De Vienne. | [rule] | Par | Le C te G. De 
Rasoumovsky, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
I [rule] J [...one line of quotation...] | [double rule] | 
Vienne, I Chez Leopold Grund | 1822. 

4°: iv, 58, [2] errata p., 10 plates (5 engraved and 
5 in lithography), showing 75 hand-colored illustrations. 

VERY SCARCE. A topographical monograph 

describing the fossils and minerals found in the vicinty 
of Vienna. The fine set of plates shows specimens of 
fossils in hand colored renderings with detailed locality 
information. 

In the "Avant— propos" Razoumowsky criticizes 
the observations made by the French mineralogist 
Louis— Constant Prévost in his Sur ia constitution 
géologique du bassin de Vienne ... (Vienna, 1820). 

This work had been the basis for determining the 
chronological relationship of tertiary deposits in various 
parts of Europe. Razoumowsky challenges the 

Frenchman's theories of mountain structure and adds 
observations of fossil types found around Vienna but 
unknown to Prévost. 

References: BMC: 4, 1657. • NUC: 483, 199-200 
[NR 00851181]. 

RECHENBERG, Adam. (Born: 1642; Died: 1721) 
German theologian. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1005,42-123.» Eckstein, 
Nomenciator philologorum, 1871. • Hirsching, Historisch- 
literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. 
• WBI. 

4051. Latin, 1687 [Dissertation]. 

Q.D.B.V. | De | Gemmis | Errores Vulgares, 
| Qvos | Dissertatione | Historico-Physica, | 
In | Academia Lipsiensi, [ XXIV. Decembr. 
MDCLXXXVH. | Moderante | L. Adamo 
Rechenberg/ P.P. | Affine suo bonorando, | 
Exponit refellitqve | Jo. Jacob Spenerus, Mceno- 
Francof. | Philos. Bacc. & Medic. Cultor. | [rule] | 
Lipsiag, | Typis Christophori Fleischeri. 

4°: A-D 4 ; 16 f.; no pagination. Headpiece. PAGE 
SIZE: 185 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Introduction.; [12 pgs], Text. 

RARE. Dissertation — JOANNES JACOB SPENER, 
respondent. 

References: BL: [B 953. a.2.]. • LKG: XVI 218. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6284. • VD17: 
14:643423D. 

RECHTER GEBRAUCH D' ALCHIMEI. 

See: Kertzenmacher, Petrus. 



1229 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reichardt 




Regnault 

REGNAULT, Henri Victor. (Born: Aachen, France, 
21 July 1810; DIED: Paris, France, 19 January 1878) 
French chemist & crystallographer. 

In 1832, Regnault was accepted into the Corps de 
Mines raising to the rank of Engineer in Chef, 2nd class by 
1847. He then accepted a position as professor of chemistry 
at the Ecole Polytechnique and professor of physics at the 
College de France. He was elected a member of the French 
Académie des Sciences in 1840, and he won the Copley 
Medal of the Royal Society in 1869. 

References: ABF: I 879, 446-458; II 544, 281- 
285. • Glaeser, E., Biographie nationale des contemporains. 
Paris, 1878. 4,824 p. [French national biography of the 
19th century.]. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • 
PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 588-90 &c 3, 1099-1100. • Schaedler, 
Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 101. • WBI. 

4052. English, 1848. 

An | Elementary Treatise | On | Crystallography. 
| By M.V. Regnault, | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [wavy rule] | Illustrated With 108 
Engravings. I [wavy rule] | London: | Hippolyte 
Bailliere, Publisher, | And Foreign Bookseller To 
The Royal College Of Surgeons, | 219, Regent 
Street. | Paris: J.B. Bailliere, Libraire, Rue De 
L'Ecole De Médecine. | [rule] | 1848. 

8°: [4], [l]-70, [2] p. Page SIZE: 215 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "William Henry 
Сох | Great Queen Street, Lincoln's Inn Fields."; 
[1 pg], "Publisher's Preface." — dated May 1848.; [1 pg], 
"Contents."; [l]-70, Text.; [2 pgs], Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. A basic introduction to the science 
of crystallography extracted and translated from the 
author's comprehensive textbook of chemistry, Cours 
de Chemie (2 vols., Paris, 1847-9). The text begins 
by defining the nomenclature of the study including 
edges, angles, center, and axes, next is a definition 
of simple and compound forms, truncations, and 
bevelment. The bulk of the text then describes the 
six divisions of the crystallographic system. Finally, 
the author describes imperfections in crystal formation, 
dimorphism, polymorphism and isomorphism. 



REICHARDT, Georg. 

4053. German, 1857. 

Bibliotheca | rerum metallicarum. | Verzeichniß | 
der bis Mitte 1856 in Deutschland über | Bergbau, 
Hütten- und Salinenkunde | und verwandte Zweige 
| erschienenen Bücher, Karten und Ansichten. | Mit 
Sachregister. | Zweiter verbesserte und vermehrte 
Auflage. | [ornate rule] | Eisleben, 1857. | Druck 
und Verlag von Georg Reichardt. 

8°: 7Г 8 b 8 1-10 8 ll 2 ($2 signed); 98¿.; [i]-xxxii, 
[1]-164 p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
"Vorwort." — dated March 1857.; [iv], "Reihenfolge des 
Sachregisters."; [v]-xxxii, "Sachregister."; [1]-164, Text of 
bibliography. 

VERY RARE. A bibliography of c2000 entries 
concerned with mining, metallurgy, salt works, 
mineralogy and associated disciplines in Germany. It 
is arranged alphabetically, and includes a long subject 
index. Included with each entry is a value in Thaler. 
A copy of the first edition, which was according to 
Margerie published in 3 fasciles in 1840, 1841 and 1852, 
has eluded detection by the compiler. 

REFERENCES: BL: [011899. g. 11.; includes supplement]. 

• Margerie, Bibliographies Géologiques, 1896: no. 31. 

4054. Supplement, 1864: Bibliotheca rerum metallicarum. 
Verzeichniss der bis Mitte 1856 in Deutschland über 
Bergbau, Hütten- und Salinenkunde ... erschienenen 
Bücher, Karten und Ansichten ... Zweiter ... Auflage. 
(Nachtrag dem Zeitraum von Juli 1856 bin Jan. 1864 
umfassend.) Eisleben, 1864. 

8°: [i]-xxiv, [1]-110 p. 

VERY RARE. Bibliography of cl250 entries that sup- 
plements and continues the Bibliotheca Rerum Metallicarum 
(Eisleben, 1857) by including titles from July 1856 to Jan- 
uary 1864. 

REFERENCES: BL: [011899. g. 11.; includes supplement]. 

• BMC: 1, 160. • Margerie, Bibliographies Géologiques, 1896: 



REISCH, Gregor. (BORN: Balingen, Württemberg, 
Germany, cl467; DIED: Freiburg, Germany, 9 May 
1525) German theologian. 

Reisch became a student at the University of Freiburg 
in 1487 and received the degree of magister in 1489. 
Then he entered the Carthusian Order. During the years 
1500-1502 he was prior at Klein-Basel, and from 1503 to 
shortly before his death he was prior at Freiburg. Reisch 
was confessor of Maximilian I. He was also visitor for 
the Rhenish province of his order. In this capacity he 
made many exertions to combat Lutheranism. He became 
friends of the most celebrated Humanists of the time, 
e.g., Erasmus, Wimpfeling, Beatus, Rheananus, Udalricus 
Zasius, and the celebrated preacher, Geiler of Kaisersberg. 
Reisch developed a good reputation for adaptability and his 
knowledge was so broad and profound he became regarded 
as an "oracle." 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Catholic Encyclopaedia. • 
Hartfelder, A., "Gregor Reisch," Zeitschrift fur die 
Geschichte des Oberrheins, New Series, 5 (1890), 170-200. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
599-600. • WBI. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1961: 536. 

4055. Latin, 1503 [First edition]. 

Margarita philosophica | [Large allegorical woodcut 



1230 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reisch 



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Margarita Philosophica, 1503 

ornament representing Knowledge as a three-headed 
female figure, surrounded by the seven liberal Arts, 
within a circle inscribed with the names of the 
Sciences.]. 

4 o : Tí 8 l 6 2-4 8 a-q 8 r 6 A-B 8 C 4 D-K 8 L-M 6 
aa-dd 8 ее 4 ff 6 (ff6 blank).; 302 f.; no pagination or 
foliation, illus., folding map, 2 folding diagrs. Woodcut 
illustration on the title page that includes the "MW" 
monogram. Printer's marks on leaves 3l4v and ff5v. 
COLOPHON: Chalchographatum primiciali hac pressura, 
Friburgi p Ioanne Schottu argen, citra festu Margarethe 
anno gratiae M.CCCCC.III. 

CONTENTS: Я1г, Title.; 711 v, Blank.; ïï2r-7T2v, Table 
of contents.; ЯЗг, Full-page woodcut, "Typus Grãmatice."; 
JI3v, Verses to G. Reisch by Adam Vuneherus Temarensis.; 
7T4r, "Philosophic partitio," being a classified scheme 
of knowledge, and of the arts and sciences.; JT4v-dd2r, 
Text.; dd2v-ff4v, Index.; ff5r, Bpigramma of Paulus Volzius 
dedicated to Georguis [!] Reisch and the colophon, 
"Chalcographatum primiciali hac | pressura, Friburgi p 
Ioannë Scho | ttü Argeë. citra festo Margarethe. | anno 
gratiœ M.CCCCC.III."; ff5v, Full-page woodcut of Schott's 
printer's device.; ff6, Blank. 

Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. A popular and much 
reprinted work, being the first modern encyclopedia to 
appear in print. Handled in the form of a dialog between 
teacher and student, the book was written as a textbook 
to be consumed in a university curriculum, and provides 
an overview of many subjects. Reisch divides the 
text into twelve books, each explaining one of the 
sciences: (1) Grammar, (2) Dialectic, (3) Rhetoric, (4) 
Arithmetic, (5) Music, (6) Geometry, (7) Astronomy, 



(8) Principles of Nature Philosophy (de principiis 
rerum naturalium), (9) Origin of Natural Objects 
(de origine rerum naturalium) containing references 
to minerals, metals and mining, (9) Psychology, (10) 
Logic, and (12) Ethics. The twelve editions published 
in the 16th century attest to its popularity. The 
book was very popular on account of its comparative 
brevity and popular form, and was for a long time a 
customary textbook of the higher schools. Alexander 
von Humboldt said of it that it had "for a half-century, 
aided in a remarkable manner the spread of knowledge" . 

The volume is notable for several other reasons. 
It contains the first schematic representation of the 
eye, and its plate of the human brain, localizing 
psychological features in specific regions of the brain, is 
demeaningly discussed by Vesalius because it relates the 
three ventricles of brain to three specific functions. This 
diagram roughly shows the convolutional pattern of the 
brain and depicts the classic medieval representation 
of localized psychology. The numerous woodcuts show 
medical subjects, a mineral spring bath used by both 
sexes, earthquakes, scenes from the lifes of differenent 
professions, monsters, beasts, fishes, cornets, mining of 
metals and minerals. There is also a depiction of an 
alchemist working in his laboratory on the transmution 
of metals. 

The large woodcut map of the world is an 
interesting combination of fact and fancy, mixing the 
Ptolemaic world with mideaval belief. It has no border, 
but is surrounded by twelve heads with inscriptions 
representing and naming the different winds. It shows 
Europe, Asia and Africa, whose coast line extends along 
the bottom side of the map until it joins with Asia. 
Marks around the edge indicate longitude and latidue. 
The New World is not shown, although an inscription 
beneath the unfinished continent of Africa indicates 
a knowledge of the American discoveries. This map 
measures 300 x 411 mm. (11 x 16.5 inches) and is 
extremely rare and often lacking from the book for the 
obvious reason that it is to large to easily have been 
bound up. 

The Strassburg printer Schott [see note below] was 
specially brought to Freiberg to print this work. There 
he established a by-press so that Reisch could oversee 
the publication of his work. 

Johannes Schott. (BORN: Strasbourg, Alsace, 

France, 1477; DIED: Strasbourg, Alsace, France, 1550) 
Alsatian/German printer. Attempted to claim in 1521 that 
his uncle, Johannes Mentelin, was the inventor of printing. 

REFERENCES: Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln, 1858: 
153-4. • D'Avezac, Martin Hylacomylus. Waltzemiiiler, 1867: 
94-9. • De Morgan, A., Arithmetical hooks from the invention 
of printing to the present time. London, Taylor &¿ Walton, 
1847: 4-8 [reviews Reisch' account of ancient measuring 
systems]. • Ferguson, Margarita Philosophica, 1929-30: 197- 
201. • Gysel, C, "La face dans la 'Margarita Philosophica' 
(1503)," Actual Odontostomatol (Paris), 43 (Sept., 1989), 
no. 167,477-503.« NUC: [NR 0152665].« Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 69122. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
5409. (Schott) ADB. • DBE. 

4056. 2nd edition, 1504: Aepitoma Omnis Phylosophiae Ali- 
| as Margarita Phylosophica tractans | de omni genere 
scibili: Cum additionibus: Que. in alijs non habentur. | 



1231 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Reisch 



[Large allegorical woodcut]. 

4°: B-C 6 D-F 8 F'x-xxviij Q 8 h6 ¡8 K 4 L-N 8 Об P- 
q8 R 6 S . V 8 X 6 Y-Z 8 a 8 b 4 c 7 d-e 8 f6 g _h 8 ¡4 k-1 8 m^ 
n-p 8 ; 287^.; no pagination or foliation. COLOPHON (p8r): 
"Explicit phylosophica Margarita. Castigatione acri / In 
nobili Helueciorö | ciuitate Argentina Chalcogra-phatü: 
Per Ioannë Grüninger Ciuë Argëtinu: | ï vigilia / Mathiç 
Anno incarnationis Saluatoris M.ccccc.iiij. | Valete &¿ 

Plaudite." 

CONTENTS: Blr, Title.; Blv-B2r, Contents, immedi- 
ately followed by the author's address to the "ingenui Ado- 
lescentes." ; B2v, Full-page woodcut, "Typus Grãmatio."; 
B3r, "Gregorio Reisch generosi Comitis | de Zolrn alumno: 
Adam Vuenherus | Temarensis. Salutem P.D."; B3v, 
"Philosophise Partitio."; B4r— o3r, Text.; o3r— p8r, Index.; 
p8v, Blank. 

VERY RARE. An unauthorized reprint of the first 
edition (J. Grüninger, 23. Febr. 1504), with the addition 
of a synopsis of Hebrew grammer in twenty leaves (on 
signiatures Fix to Fxxviii). The title page woodcut was 
copied from the first edition, with slight alterations. The 
large woodcut map has been reengraved from the one in 
the first edition. It is surrounded, however, by a black line 
border, and contains only four heads representing the four 
principal winds. In the first edition the seas and oceans are 
separated from the land by mere outlines, but in this one 
the water is distinguished by wavy lines. 

Second edition, the first by Grueninger. With 
numerous woodcuts and fold, world map (Shirley 23 A), 
which is a rare variant with remarkable differences in the 
printing of the nomenclature and also another styling of the 
windheads. "It seems possible that this unrecorded variant 
may predate the normal four-headed version" (Sh.). Map 
with small watermark "tête de boeuf, 

Johann (Reinhard) Grüninger. (BORN: ; 

DIED: Strassburg, Alsace, France, 1529?) German printer. 
Grüninger's earliest dated book is the Petrus Comestor's 
Historia Scholastica, completed 28 August 1483. 

REFERENCES: D'Avezac, Martin Hylacomylus, Waltze- 
miiller, 1867: 103-4. • Ferguson, Margarita Philosopliica, 
1929-30: 201-2. • NUC: [NR 0152657]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 69123. • Smith, Rara Arithmetics., 1908: p. 
82-3. • VD16: R-1034. (Grüninger) ADB. • ВМС XV. 

4057. 3rd edition, 1504: Margarita Philosopliica. | [Large 
allegorical woodcut]. 

8°: Tt 6 a-c 6 d-z 8 aa-pp 8 qq 6 rr 8 ss 4 tt 8 (b4 misprinted 
bb4; t7 blank); 330¿.; no pagination or foliation. 2 folding 
musical plates, folding map of the world, 24 full-page 
woodcuts (several colored in whole or in part), numerous 
other textual &c marginal woodcuts, text printed in Roman 
type with contractions, index &¿ rules for declensions in first 
book printed in black letter. 

CONTENTS: ïïlr, Title.; ïïlv, Verses to Reisch by 
Adam Vuernherus Temarensis, dated 3 January 1496.; 7l2r, 
Contents.; Jt2v, Full-page woodcut, "Typus Grãmatice."; 
Jt3r, "Philosophise parititio."; 7T3v-qq6v, Text.; qq6v, 
"Ingenui Adolescentes."; rrlr-tt4v, Index.; tt4v, Colophon.: 
tt5r-tt6r, Verses by Theodoricus Vlsenius Phrisius on the 
Margarita Philosopliica.; tt6v-tt7r, Errata.; tt7v, Schottus' 
printer's device.; tt8r-tt8v, Blank. 

VERY RARE. Third edition, the second authorized 
by the printer, of the manifesto of the new learning in 
Germany. The colophon states that the printer was of 
Strassburg, but the place of printing is not given and 
is postulated by Adams, for example, to be Freiburg. 
Published in March of 1504, this followed Schott's first 
edition of 1503 and an edition by Johann Grüninger from 
February, 1504, which Schott, in the colophon of the 
present volume, asks the reader not to purchase. He also 
critisizes the piracy for including a Hebrew grammar that 
Reisch did not write. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: R-333. • 
D'Avezac, Martin Hylacomylus. Waltzemiiller, 1867: 99-103. 
• Ferguson, Margarita Philosopliica, 1929-30: 202-5. • NUC: 



[NR 0152666].» Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 69124. 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5410. 



Margarita рЪОоОДрш 

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Margarita Philosophica, 1508 (Basel) 

4058. 4th edition, 1508: [In red:] Margarita philosopliica | cu 
additionibus nouis: ab auctore suo | studiosissima reuisiõe 
tertio supadditis. | [in black, woodcut ornament] | [in red:] 
Jo. Schottus Argeñ. lectori S. | [in black:] Hanc eme/ non 
prçssam mendaci stigmate/ Lector: | Pluribus ast auctam 
perlege: doctus eris. | [in red:] Basilee. 1508. 

4°: a-z 8 A-N 8 O-P 6 Q-R 8 ; 31б£; no pagination or 
foliation. Title printed in red and black. Printed in Gothic 
type. Map and 2 diagrams. 

CONTENTS: air, Title, verso "Philesius vogesigena de 
laudibus | 7. fructu Margarite philosophic^ | ..."; a2r, 
Contents.; a3r, Full-page woodcut, "Typis Grãmatice," 
verso text.; P6r, "Index sumarius." ; R7r, Colophon.; R7v, 
Verses to Reisch by Adam Wernherus temarensis.; R8r, 
Verses by Jacobus Philomusus to the Margarita; R8v, 
Blank. 

RARE. The third authorized edition, fourth overall. 
The map is a reprint of the one in Schott's second edition, 
with the twelve wind heads. 

REFERENCES: D'Avezac, Mortis Hylacomylus. Waltz- 
emiiller, 1867: 99 S¿ 104-6. • Ferguson, Margarita 
Philosophica, 1929-30: 205-6. • NUC: [NR 0152667]. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 69125. 

4059. 5th edition, 1508: Margarita Philosophica Noua | 
[Large allegorical woodcut]. 

4°: j: 6 A-E 6 F 4 Gh 8 I 6 K 4 L 6 M 8 N-O 6 P 4 Q-S 6 T-V 8 
X 6 y 8 AA 8 bb . cc 6 DD-GG 8 HH 4 Ц8 KK 8 a6 b-f 8 g6 h 4 i-k^ 
I 4 m-n 8 o^ p 8 q6 r 8 (7Tl and 7Г6 blank); 322 £.: no pagination 
or foliation. Map and one plate containing 2 diagrams. The 
title woodcut is the same as that in Grüninger's edition of 
1504 (second edition). 

CONTENTS: Jtl, Blank.; JZ2r, Title.; 7T2v, "Vdalrici Zasii 
LL. Doctoris. ■■•"; Iï3r, "Suo Gregorio reisch generosi 



1232 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reisch 



comitis de zolrn alumno: Adam wernherus temarensis 
Salutem. P.D."; Jl3v, "In eminentem Margaritam artifici 
situ Cyilopediam effingentem Jacobi Philomusi Oratoris 
Poet§p3 lauretai Epigramma ..."; JZ4r, "Elegiacum Petri 
Schotti Argentineë". • ••"; Jï4v, "Philesius vogesigena 

de laudibus &c fructu Margaritç philosophic^ ■■■"; 
Tibi, "Ex Arte fieri omnia meliora Carmen I. A. 
..."; JT5v, "Epigrama fratris pauli wolffii Offoburgii 
cçnobite Schutterani: Saphicum ad auctorem Margarite. 
philosophic^ ..."; Лб, Blank.; Alr-Alv, Contents.; A2r, 
Full-page wookcut, "Typus Grãmatio."; A2v, "Philosophise 
partitio."; A3r-p2r, Text.; p2v, Address to "ingenui 
adolescentes."; p3r-p4r, "Angeli politiani prçlectio, Cui 
titulus Panepistemon." ; p4v, Title woodcut is repeated.; 
qlr-r4r, Index.; r4v, Blank. 

RARE. Griininger's second unauthorized edition, 
with improvements and additions. Among thern was a 
treatise on architecture on architecture and prespective by 
Martinus Ilacomilus (Waltzemüller). The map is a reprint 
of the one in Griininger's first edition, with the four wind 
heads and a plain border. 

REFERENCES: D'Avezac, Martin Hylacomylus, Waltz- 
emüller, 1867: 106-10. • NUC: [NR 0152672]. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 69126. 



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Margarita Philosophica Noua, 1512 

4060, 6th edition, 1512: [Contained within an elaborate 
woodcut border:] Margarita Phi | losophica noua, cui 
insunt | sequentia. | Epigrarnmata In | cõmendationem 
operis. | Instutio Grammaticç Latinç | Prçcepta Logices 
I Rhetoric^ informatio | Ars Memorandi Rauennatis | 
Beroladi modus coponëdi Epi. | Arthmetica | Musica 
plana | Geometrie Principia: | Astronomia cum quibasdã 
de- I Astrologia | Philosophia Naturalis | Moralis 
Philosophta cö figurs. Argentine. 1512. 

[Title of appendix reads:] 
Appendix Ma- | theseos in Margarita phi | losophicam. 
| Sequuntur nonuatim que | in hac appêdice cõplectunt 
I Greca?, literaru instituiões I Hebraicarum litteraru ru- 



| dimenta | architecture rudimenta | Quadrantum varie 
cornpo | sitiones. | Astrolabij Messahalath со | positio. 
| Astrolabij noui geographi | ci compositio | Formatio 
| Torqueti. | Formatio polimetri. | Usus 1, vtilitatis 
eorudem | omnium. | Figrua quadrãtis poli | gonalis. 
| Quadratura circuli. | Cubatio sphere. | Perspectiue 
phisice 7> positi |ue rudimenta | Cara vniuersalis terre ma 
| risqj neotericam descriptio | nem indicans. 

4°: A 4 B-Z 8 a-k 8 ; 260 f.; no pagination or foliation, 
ill., music (woodcuts). Includes index. Illustrated title- 
page. In Gothic letter. Sometimes found with: Appe[n]dix 
matheseos in Margarita[m] philosophica[m]. [Strasbourg]: 
Per Ioannem Gruninger ex Argenterato veteri, pridie 
Kalendas Iunij [May 31] anno redemptionis nostr[a]e 1512. 
Issued together. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title.; Alv, Blank.; A2r-A2v, 
"Elegiacum Petri Schotti Argentin. •••"; A3r, "Ex Arte 
Fieri Omnia | Meliora Carmen ..."; A3v, Contents.; A4r, 
"Philosophie partitio."; A4v, Full-page woodcut, "Typvs 
Grãrnatio."; Blr— i2v, Text.; i3r— k8r, Index in double 
columns.; k8v, Blank. 

RARE. Griininger's third unauthorized edition. The 
map of the world is the same as the one in Griininger's 
earlier editions, containing the figures of the four wind 
heads, and surrounded by a plain border. This edition 
includes for the first time an "Appêdix Matheseos" (pp. 
128), which contains treatises on the astrolabe, prespective 
(copied from Jean Pèlerin), etc. However, not all copies 
of Reisch's book appear to have been bound with the 
appendix. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Margarita Philosophica, 1929- 
30: 208-10. • NUC: [NR 0152677]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 69127. 

4061. 7th edition, 1515: [Contained within an elaborate 
woodcut border:] Margarita Phi- | losophica noua Cui 
annexa | sunt sequentia. | Grecarurn litera7. institutiones 
| Hebraica?, literatum rudirnêta | Architecture rudimenta | 
Quadrantü varie cõpositiões. | Astrolabij noui geographici 
3põ. | Forrnatio Torqueti. | Formatio Polimetri | Usus 7, 
vtilitas eorundem omnium. | figura quadrantis poligonalis 
| Quadratura circuli. | Cubatio sphere. | Perspectiue 
phisice 1, positive rudi- | menta. | Cartha vniuersalis 
terre mariscjj for | mam neoterica descriptiõe indicas. 

[Title of appendix reads:] 
Appendix Ma- | theseos in Margarita phi | losophicam. 
| Sequuntur nonuatim que | in hac appêdice cõplectunt 
| Greca?, literaru instituiões | Hebraicarum litteraru ru- 
| dirnenta | architecture rudimenta | Quadrantum varie 
cornpo | sitiones. | Astrolabij Messahalath со | positio. 
| Astrolabij noui geographi | ci compositio | Formatio 
| Torqueti. | Formatio polimetri. | Usus Ъ vtilitatis 
eorudem | omnium. | Figrua quadrãtis poli | gonalis. 
| Quadratura circuli. | Cubatio sphere. | Perspectiue 
phisice 7. positi |ue rudimenta | Cara vniuersalis terre ma 
| risqj neotericam descriptio | nem indicans. 

4°: A 4 B-Z 8 a-k 8 AB 6 CD 6 E-F 4 G-H 6 I 4 K-N 6 O 4 ; 
324¿.; no pagination or foliation. The title border is the 
same as the edition of 1512. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title.; Alv, Blank.; A2r-A2v, 
"Elegiacvm Petri Schotti Argentineñ. ..." ; A3r, "Ex Arte 
fieri omnia | Meliora Carmen."; A3v, Contents.; A4r, 
"Philosophie Particio."; A4v, Full-page woodcut, "Typus 
Grãrnatio."; Blr— i2v, Text.; i3r— k8r, "Index Sumrnarius," 
in double column.; k8v, Blank.; [Appendix] ABlr, Title.; 
ABlv-04v, Text. 

RARE. Griininger's fourth unauthorized edition, 
accompanied by an appendix. The map of the world is 
the same as Griininger's earlier editions, with plain border 
and the head figures representing the winds. 

REFERENCES: NUC: [NR 0152679]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 69128. 

4062. 8th edition, 1517: [Printed on a scroll inside a 
border consisting of figures of nude childern, medallions 
grotesques, etc.:] Margartia | Philosophica cu | 



1233 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reisch 



additionibus nouis: | ab auctore suo | studiosissima | 
reuiosione | quarto | super | addi | tis | Anno domini. 
M.D.XVII. 

4°: a-d 8 e 4 f-z 8 A-O 8 ; 292 f.; no pagination or 
foliation. 

CONTENTS: air, Title.; Alv, Woodcut showing 
knowledge with the tree of science erupting from her. 
Below it are the wording, "Io. Schottus Argentinen. lectori 
S. | Hanc eme, non pressam mendaci stigmate, Lector: | 
Pluribus ast sauctam perlege, doctus eris. | Basile^. M D X 
VII."; a2r, Philesius verses.; a2v, "Margarita philosophica 
..." ; a3r, "Philosophie partitio."; a3v, Woodcut, "Typus 
Grãmatice."; a4r-M4r, Text.; M4v, Blank.; Nlr-06v, 
Index.; N7r, "Ad Lectorem Auctoris Conclusio."; N7v, 
Wernherus verses to Reisch.; N8r, Philomusus' verses, 
followed by the colophon.; N8v, Blank. 

RARE. The fourth authorized edition. The map is 
like the one in Schott's first edition, with the twelve head 
winds. 

Facsimile reprint, 1973: Margarita philosophica. Mit 
einem Vorwort, einer Einleitung und einem neuen 
Inhaltsverzeichnis von Lutz Geldsetzer. Dusseldorf, Stern, 
[cl973]. 8°: xliv, vi, 583 p. illus. (part fold.). 

Published as a volume in a series: Instrumenta 
philosophica. Series thesauri. 1. Reprint of the 4th, enlarged 
edition published in Basel in 1517, together with an 
introduction in German. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Margarita Philosophica, 1929- 
30: 213-4. • NUC: [NR 0152669]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 69129. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5411. 

4063. 9th edition, 1535: [Contained within an elaborate 
woodcut border:] Marga- | rita philosophica, rati- | onalis, 
moralis philosophise princi- | pia, duodecim libris dialogice 
copie- | ctons, olim a.l j ipso autore recognita: | nuper aut 
ab Orontio Fineo Delphi | nate castigata Ac aucta, una 
cum ap- | pendicibus itidem emëdatis, Ac qua | plurimis 
additionibus <&c figuris, ab | eodem infignitis. Quoru omni- 
| um copiosus index, uersa | continetur pagella. | Virescit 
uulnere uirtus. | Basileae 1535. 

[Title of appendix reads:] 
Appendices | In Margaritam Philosophicam. | In 

I. librum. | Grascarum &c Hebraicarum literarum 

institutiones. | In III. librum. | Conclusiones artis 

memoratiuas. | De componendis Epistolis Compendium. 
| In IUI. librum. | Introductio Iacobi Fabri Stapulensis 
in Arithmeticam Seue | rini Boëtij pariter Ac Iordani. | 
Ars supputandi Iudoci Clithouei. | Quasstio haud indigna 
de numerorum &c per digitos &c per | artículos finita 
progressione ex Augustino. | Epitome rerum geometricaru 
ex geométrico introductorio | Caroli Bouilli. | De 

Quadratura circuli demonstratio ex Campano. | In V. 
librum. I Musicas Figurata rudimenta. | In VI. librum. 
| Quadratura circuli. Bis. | Cubicatio sphasras. | 

Rudimenta Architectures positiuas. | Virga uisoria, seu 
baculus uisurandi, cum eius ueraci figura, | &z, utilitatibus. 
| In VII. librum. | Quadrantum uarias compositones, 

&c usus. I Astrolabij declaratio Ac commoditas. | 

Speculum orbis, <4c eius elucidatio. | Formationes Torqueti, 
Polymetri, Ac quadrantis polygo- | nalis, cum eorundem 
omnium utiltatibus. | Charta uiuersalis terras, marisq}, 
secundum neotericos. | Proiectio sphasras in planum. 

Bis. | In X. librum. | Perspectiuas physicas &c positiuas 
rudimenta. 

4°: a-e 8 A-Z 8 aa-zz 8 Aa-Zz 8 AA-ZZ 8 Aaa 12 ; 793^.; 
[80], 1498, [8] p., [2] leaves of plates: ill., map, music. 
Errata: 2 p. (at end). Title within decorative border; 
head and tail -pieces, initials. Includes index. 2 maps 
and a plate containing 2 diagrams. COLOPHON: Basileae 
excvdebat Henricvs | Petrus, ас Conradi Reschij impensis. 
An» | M. D. XXXV. Page SIZE: 150 x 208 mm. 

CONTENTS: air, Title.; alv, List of books in the 
Margarita not in the Appendix.; a2r— a2v, Letter from 
Oronce Finé to Michael Boudet, Lingonensium Episcopus, 
dated 1532.; a3r— a3v, Two poems.; a4r, "Philosophi 



quomodo legendi, ex Basilio."; a4v, "Philosophies 
Partitio."; a5r— e8r, Index.; e8v, Woodcut, "Typus 
Grammatice."; Alr-Yy8r (pp. 1-1097), Text.; Yy8v, 
Blank.; Zzlr-AAa8v (pp. 1099-1498), Appendices.; AAa9r, 
Woodcut illustrating perspective.; AA9v, "Finit Margarita 
Philosophica ..."; AAalOr-AAalOv, "Errata."; AAallr, 
Colophon: "Basileas Excudebat Henricus | Petrus, ас 
Conradi Reschij impensis. An. | M.D.XXXV."; AAallv, 
Blank.; AA12v, Petri's device. 

RARE. The preface by Oronce Finé [see note below] 
is dated "Parisijs ex regali collegio Nauarres. 1523," 
which would suggest that there is an edition of that date. 
However, since no edition near that year exists, it is more 
likely a misprint for 1533. The text is preceded by the 
index. "This edition gives only part of the elaborate 
engravings found in the earlier ones. It is, however, 
much better printed, being set in clear Roman type and 
having a more open page." (Smith). The map in the 
first section is like the one in the first edition with the 
twelve head winds. The appendicies fill pages 1099 to 
1498 and include: "Declaratio Specvli Orbis" by Gualtero 
Lud. Canónico Deodatensi (pp. 1421-1424), "Nova Terras 
descriptio secvndvm Neotericorum obseruantiam" (pp. 
1433-1434), followed by a crude, folding woodcut map, 
with the inscription at the top "Typis vniversalis terrae, 
ivxta modernorvm distinctionem et exteonem per regna et 
provincias." This map shows a portion of America with the 
inscription, "Paria seu prisilia." 

Oronce Finé. (BORN: Briançon, France, 20 

December 1494; DIED: Paris, France, 6 October 1555) 
French mathematician. In 1530 Finé (Fineus, Finasus) 
was appointed professor of mathematics at the Collegio 
(later Collège de France) in Paris. He was the author of 
numerous scientific works and the inventor of mechanical 
and astronomical devices. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Margarita Philosophica, 1929- 
30: 214-5. • NUC: [NR 0152680]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 69130. • Smith, Rara Arithmetica, 1908: p. 84. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5412. (Finé) Biographie 
Universeííe. • DSB: 15, 153-7 [by E. Poulie]. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 747- 
8. • Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884: 919. • Zischka, 
Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: 212. 

4064. 10th edition, 1583: Margarita Philo- | sophica, | 
Hoc est, | Habitvvm sev | Disciplinarvm Omnivm, | 
Qvotqvot Philosophies Syn- | cerioris ambitu continentur, 
perfectissima | КТКЛПА1ДЕГА. | A'. | F. Gregorio 
Reisch, Dialogismis | primùm tradita: Dein ab Orontio 
Finaso Delphi- | nate, Regio Parisiensi Mathematico, 
necessarijs | aliquot Auctarijs locupletata. | Nunc vero 
innurneris in locis restituta, in eumqj nitorem | reuocata, 
vt studiosis omnibus, ad pellendam bo- | narum artium 
famem, Penus loco | esse possit. | Indicem librorum 

frequens docebit pagina. | Cum Gratia &c Priuilegio Cass. 
Maiest. | Basileas, | Per Sebastianvm Hen- | ricpetri. 

4°: a-b 8 c 4 A-Z 8 aa-zz 8 Aa-Zz 8 AA-TT 8 (TT8 
blank); 724¿.; [40], 1403, [5] p. RARE. 

CONTENTS: air, Title.; alv, List of books in 
the Margarita and in the appendix.; a2r— a3r, Letter 
from Oronce Finé to Michael Boudet, Lingonensium 
Episcopus, dated Paris M.D. XXIII.; a3v— a4r, Poems.; 
a4v, "Philosophi quomodo legendi, ex Basilio."; a5r, 
"Philosophies Partitio."; a5v— c3v, Index.; c4r, Woodcut 
title of the first edition of 1503, omitting the words 
(much worn).; c4v, Woodcut "Typus Grammatice."; Air— 
Ss7v (pp. 1-1022), Text.; Ss8r-TT6r (pp. 1023-1402), 
Appendices.; TT6v, Woodcut illustrating perspective.; 
TT7r, Colophon: "Basileas, | Per Sebastianum Hen- | 
ricpetri, Anno Salvtis. | M.D.LXXXIII. | Mense Martio."; 
TT7v, Henricpetri's printer's device within an elaborate 
border.; TT8, Blank. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Margarita Philosophica, 1929- 
30: 215-6. • NUC: [NR 0152671]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 69131. 



1234 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Remler 



4065. Italian transi., 1599: Margarita | filosófica | del 
R. P.F. Gregorio Reisch, | nella quale si trattano 
con bellissimo, &c breue método | non solo tutte le 
doctrine comprese nella | Ciclopedia dagli antichi, | Cioè 
Cerchio, ouer Rotólo delle scienze; | ma molte altre ancora 
aggivntevi | di nouo da Orontio Fineo Matemático Regio. 
I Tradotta nuouamente dalla lingua Latina nell' Italiana 
da Giovan Paolo Gallvcci Salodiano | Accademico Véneto; 
| К dal medesimo accresciuta di varie, e bellissime cose 
| cornenella Nona Pagina si vede. | Non meno per i 
curiosi diletteuole, che vtile, e gioueuole per gli Studiosi. 
I Con Licencia de' Superiori, &c Priuilegij. | [vignette] 
| In Venetia, M. D. XCIX. | Appresso Iacomo Antonio 
Somascho. 

4°: [24], 1138 p., illus., maps, music. With 5 
engravings by Jan Sadeler after Marten de Vos (inserted?). 
Title in red and black. Woodcuts throughout, some 
fullpage. Folded diagram at page 262. 

RARE. Translated by Giovanni Paolo Gallucci [see 
note below], with additions by the mathematician, Oronce 
Finé [1494-1555] and an introduction by Faber Stapulensis 
to the arithmetics of Boethius and Jordanus. The additions 
are substantial and comprise instructions on arthmetic and 
practical music. The large symbolic plates and many 
textual illustrations have been omitted, while those that 
are retained are inferior in execution to earlier editions. 
(Ferguson). "This Italian translation, which contains many 
additions on arithmetic and music is much scarcer than any 
edition of the Latin original." — Libri Catalogue. 

Giovanni Paolo Gallucci. (BORN: Salo near Brescia, 

Italy, 1538; DIED: 1631?) Italian astronomer. The Italian 
Gallucci was a renowned astronomer whose contributions, 
especially in the field of astronomical insturrnents, greatly 
advanced the scientific knowledge of the 16th and 17th 
centuries. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Histories of Inventions, 1981: 
IV, 17-23. • NUC: [NR 0152662]. • Riccardi, BiWioteca 
Mathematica Italiana, 1893: 1, 572. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 69132. (Gallucci) Biographie Universelle. 

• Dizionario Biográfico Italiani. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 

• Poggendorff: 1, cols. 838-9. • WBI. 

4066. Italian transi., 1600: Margarita Filosófica, nella quale 
si trattano ... tutte le Dottrine comprese nella Ciclopedia 
dagli Antichi ... ma molte altre ancora. Aggiuntevi di 
novo da Orontio Fineo, tradotta nuovamente da Giovan 
Paolo Gallvcci, et accresciuta di varie e bellissime Cose ... 
Venetia, Appresso Iacomo Antonio Somascho, 1600. 

4°: [24], 1-790, [2], 795-1138 p., one folding diagram. 
Title in red and black. 

RARE. Reprint of the 1599 edition with a new date 
on the title page. 

References: NUC: [NR 0152664]. 

REMLER, Johann Christian Wilhelm. (Born: 
Oberbösa, Amt Weissensee, Germany, 21 April 1759; 
DIED: Naumburg on the Saale, Germany, 29 April 1834) 
German apothecary. 

From 1801, Remler was an apothecary at Naumburg 
on the Saale river. He held membership in the Akademie 
der Wissenschaften in Erfurt. 

References: DBA: I 1022, 46-48; II 1061, 261-262. 

• Deutsche Apotheker Biographie Supplement I: 358-9. • 
Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. 

• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 603. • WBI. 

4067. German, 1790. 

Tabellen, | welche das | Verhältnis und die 
Menge der Bestandtheile der, in neuern Zeiten 
genauer untersuchten, Stein= und Erd=Arten, in 
100 Granen bestimmt. | Zur bequemen Uebersicht 



fur Naturforscher, Mineralogen, Technologen und 
Naturliebhaber, entworfen von J.C.W. Remler. | 
[At bottom of table:] Erfurt 1790, bey Georg Adam 
Key ser. | [rule] | gedruckt bey Joh. Fr. Nonne, Jun. 

Oblong 2° broadsheet. Page SIZE: 400 x 500 mm. 

VERY RARE. The text of this broadsheet consists 
of 3 major columns. Within each are subcolumns 
with headings indicating the name of the stone, and 
its composition in terms of calcium, silica, potassium, 
aluminum, Kieselerde, iron and water. The species are 
listed alphabetically and gives composition in terms of 
percentages of the elements. Remler provides references 
to where the full analyses can be found. 

References: GV (1700-1910): 116, 209. • LKG: XI 14. 
4068. Supplement, 1791: Supplement A. | Zu der | Tabellen, 
I welche das | Verhältnis und die Menge der Bestandtheile 
der, in neuern Zeiten genauer untersuchten, Stein= und 
Krd=Arten, in 100 Granen bestimmt. | Zur bequemen 
Uebersicht fur Naturforscher, Mineralogen, Technologen 
und Naturliebhaber, entworfen von J.C.W. Remler. | [At 
bottom of table:] Erfurt 1791. bey Georg Adam Keyser. | 
[rule] | gedruckt bey Joh. Fr. Nonne, Jun. 

Oblong 2° broadsheet. PAGE SIZE: 400 x 500 mm. 

VERY RARE. The format is the same as Remler's 
Tabellen published the previous year. 

REFERENCES: GV (1700-1910): 116, 209. 



Scrtúfnií uni île «Яиц? brv ЯфаЛфк/ t« <• ЧШШ 3""« sntntwr imnrfucSm 

(£ с з o r f e n 



brenn 



i n t t a 1 i t n 



Tabellen, 1790 

4069. German, 1790. 

Tabellen, | welche das | Verhältnis und die 
Menge der Bestandtheile, der in neuern Zeiten 
genauer untersuchten | Erzarten | wie auch der 
| brennbaren Mineralien | nach hundert Pfunden 
bestimmen, j [rule] | Zur bequemen Uebersicht 
fur Naturforscher, Mineralogen, Metallurgen, Tech- 
nologen und Naturliebhaber | entworfen | von | 
Johann Christian Wilhelm Remler. | [rule] | Erfurt 
1790. | bey Georg Adam Keyser. 

Oblong 4°: 7Г 2 B-D 2 E 1 ; 9 f.; [1]-18 p. PAGE SIZE: 
210 x 375 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication to Christian Friedrich Voigt.; [4], Blank.; [5]— 
18, Text. 

VERY RARE. The text of this work consists of a 
series of tables indicating the composition of various 



1235 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Remy 



mineral species. Column headings indicate the specific 
elements, while precentages under a head show the 
amount contained in the specific species. 
References: LKG: IX 15a. 

REMY, Pierre. French painter & artist. 

Based in Paris, Remy supplemented his income 
through preparing collection catalogs for wealthy patrons. 
He specialized in describing sculptures, bronzes, paintings, 
and items of natural history, especially minerals. 

REFERENCES: Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 
1964: 667-8. 

4070. French, 1763. 

Catalogue d'une Collection de très belles coquilles, 
madrépores, Stalactiques ... Animaux, Oiseaux, 
Bijoux Et autres Morceaux qui Composoient le 
Cabinet de feue Madame de B** [Bure] ... par P. 
Remy. Paris: Didot, 1763. 

12°: x, 72 p., one engraved plate by Aug. de Saint- 
Aubin. Rare. 

References: CBN: 148, cols. 1024-33. 



CATALOGUE 

RAISONNÉ 

Des Minéraux , Crilhlli fatioti s , Cail- 
loux , Jafpes , Agaces arborifces , Pier- 
res fines , montées Se non montées , 
Pierres gravées , Tabatières, Montres 
Se autres Bijoux ; Pieces de Méchani- 
que & de Phyfique , Cabinet de Phar- 
macie , Figures & Vafes de terre cuite } 
Porcelaines, & autres Effets Curieux de 
la Succeffion de M. Sa valet g di 
Buchelay , Gentilhomme Ordinaire 
du Roi , & l'un des Fermiers Généraux 
de Sa Majesté. 

Cette fente fe fera le Lundi г j Juin & 
jours fuivans , ttois heures de relevée , 
fans interruption , rue S. Honori , dans 
la maifon de M. DE Magxexv ille , 
au Trifor Royal. 

Far Pierre Rexy. 



A PARIS, 

Chez O i d от , l'aîné , libraire tí Imprimeur , 
nie Pavée , la premiere Porte cochere , 
с par le Quai des Auguftins. 



M. D CC. LXIV. 



Catalogue Raisonné des Minéraux, 1764 

4071. French, 1764 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue j Raisonné j Des Minéraux, 

Cristallisations, Cail- | loux, Jaspes, Agates 
arborisées, Pier- | res lises, montées & non montées, 
| Pierres gravées, Tabatières, Montres | & autres 
Bijoux; Pieces de Méchani- | que & de Physique, 
Cabinet de Phar- | macie, Figures & Vases de 



terre cuite; | Porcelaines, & autres Effets Curieux 
de | la Succession de M. Savalete de | Buchelay, 
Gentilhomme Ordinaire | du Roi, Sz lun des 
Fermiers Généraux | de Sa Majesté. | Cette 
Vente se fera le Lundi 25 Juin &; | jours suivans, 
trois heures de relevée, | sans interruption, rue S. 
Honoré, dans | la maison de M. De Magnenville, | 
au Trésor Royal. | Par Pierre Remy. | [ornament] | 
A Paris, | Chez Didot, laîné, Libraire & Imprimeur, 
| rue Pavée, la premiere Porte cochere, | en entrant 
par le Quai des Augustins. | [double rule] | M. DCC. 
LXIV. 

12°: a 4 b 2 A-C 12 D 8 E 2 ; 52/.; [i]-vij (i.e., viij), 
[9]-ll, [1], [1]-91, [1] p., frontispiece (signed Aug. de 
Saint-Aubin). Page viij misnumbered vij. PAGE SIZE: 
160 x 90 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vij 
(i.e., viij), "Avertissement."; [9]-ll, "Table | Des Objets 
contenus dans ce Catalogue."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-88, Text.; 
89-91, "Indication | Des Catalogues que P. Remy a fait seul 
| &c en société pour des Ventes." [=list of Remys writings].; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. A 1764 auction catalog in 686 

lots of Savalete de Buchelays [see note below] 
cabinet of natural history items and scientific 
instruments. Contained in the collection are minerals, 
crystallizations, stones, jaspers, agates, precious 
stones, mechanical devices, physics equipment and 
a pharmaceutical cabinet. The mineral collection 
formed the nucleus of the cabinet of Varenne de Béosts 
collection. 

Savalete de Buchelay. (BORN: ; DIED: ) French 

mineral collector. French "Farmers-General" under Louis 
XV. His collection consisted of minerals, crystallizations, 
stones and other curious items. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 148, cols. 1024-33. • Laissus, 
Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 1964: 675, 694 S¿ 695. • LKG: 
XV 18. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 52, 
191 &Z, 223. (Savalete de Buchelay) Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire 
Naturelie, 1964: 694. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 191. 

4072. French, 1766 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | Raisonné | Des Tableaux, Estampes, 
| Coquilles, & autres Curiosités; | après le décès 
de Feu Monsieur | Dezalier d'Argenville, | Maître 
des Comptes, &¿ Mem- | bre des Sociétés Royales 
des | Sciences de Londres & de Mon- | pellier. | 
Par Pierre Remy. | [ornament] | A Paris. | Chez 
Didot, l'ainé Libraire & Imprimear, | rue Pavée, la 
premiere Porte cochere, | en entrant par le Quai 
des Augustins. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXVI. 

12°: xii, 152 p., one engraved plate by Aug. de 
Saint-Aubin. Rare. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 148, cols. 1024-33. 

4073. French, 1768. 

Catalogue d'une Collection de belles Coquilles, 
Coraux, Madrépores, Cristallisations ... composant 
le Cabinet de feu M. le M 1S de Bausset, ... par P. 



1236 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Remy 



CATALOGUE 

RAISONNE' 

Des Tableaux, Eftampcs , 
Coquilles , Sc autres Curioíirés; 
après ledécès de Feu Monfieur 
Dizaiier d'Argenvili-e , 
Maître des Comptes , & Mem- 
bre des Sociétés Royales des 
Sciences deLondres &: dcMon- 
pcllicr. 

Par Pierre Rem t. 




A P A R I S. 

ChnDiBOT.l'alnj, libraire & Imprime«, 

ru« Pavic, la premiere Porte coeUre , 

en enirant par le Qnai des Auguftint. 

И D CC. IXVL 



Catalogue Raisonné, 1766 

Remy. Paris: Vente, 1768. 
12°: 66 p. Rabe. 
References: CBN: 148, cols. 1024-33. 

4074. French, 1770. 

Catalogue Raisonné du Cabinet des Objets Curieux 
de feu M. de Bourlamaque, ... composé de 
Tableaux, Desseins, Estampes ... Terres Cuites ... 
Coquilles ... Pierres Fines ... et autres Objets. Par 
Pierre Remy ... Paris: Vente, 1770. 

12°: iv, 86 p., one engraved plate. 

Rare. 

REFERENCES: CBN: 148, cols. 1024-33. 

4075. French, 1773 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | D'Une Collection | De Minéraux, | 
Crystallisations, Pierres fines, Pierres [ gravées, 
Agates arborisées & autres; | Coquilles univalves 
& bivalvse, | Coraux, Madrépores, Papillons, | 
Oiseaux, Armes anciennes &¿ | modernes, Morceaux 
curieux en | or & argent, &¿ autres Objets | 
agréables &¿ intéressants. | Par Remy. | Cette Vente 
ommencera le Jeudi 3 Juin | 1773, trois heures 
& demie précises de | relevée, & jours suivants, 
rue des Saintes | Peres, proche celle de Taranne. 
[ [ornament] | A Paris, | Et chez Musier père, 
Libraire, quai des | Augustins. | [double rule] | M. 
DCC. LXXIII. 



12°: 4, viii, 86 p., one engraved plate by Boucher. 

RARE. Auction sale catalog describing the 

specimens contained in the collection of J. L. Robert 
de Ligner ас, Duke de Caylus. The collection consisted 
of minerals, crystallizations, precious stones, agates, 
shells, stuffed birds, and ancient and modern weapons. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1507/1564.]. • CBN: 148, cols. 
1024-33. 



CATALOCUE 

DU CABINET 
D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE 

DE FES 

M. O G I E R, 

Conseiller, d'Etat , ci- devant 
Ambaûadeur en Danemarck. 

Par PIERRE REMY. 

Cette Гете le fera le Mercredi 7 Juin 
1 77 5 Л relevée , ù jours fuivants , aujfi 
de relevée ,rue Notre-Dame- des С humps t 
pris le Luxembourg. 

On tronvera A la fin de ce Catalogne 

h 7 able des Numéros qui feront vendus 
chaque jour. 



A PARIS, 

" M. Couturiïr , Hoiflier , Conuniflâire- 

W Prifèor , rae des Bourdoooif. 

/Pi я к t Rim». , Peintre , rae des Grandi 

\ ABgOHID». 

fMotiiR, Ptre, Libraire, Qoai des Ло- 

_ gullini. . 

M. DCC. LXX7. 



Catalogue du Cabinet, 1775 

4076. French, 1775 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalocue [!] | Du Cabinet [ D'Histoire Naturelle 
| De Feu | M. Ogier, | Conseiller dEtat, ci-devant 
| Ambassadeur en Danemarck. | Par Pierre Remy. 
| Cette Vente se ferale Mercredi 7 Juin | 1775 de 
relevée, Sz jours suivants, aussi [ de relevée, rue 
Notre— Dame- des Champs, | près le Luxembourg. 
| On trouvera à la fisn de ce Catalogue | la Table 
des Numerous qui seront vendus | chaque jour. | 
[ornament] | A Paris, | [The next 6 lines braced 
on their left by "Chez {"] M. Couturier, Huissier, 
Commissaire- | Priseur, rue des Bourdonois. | 
Pierre Remy, Peintre, rue des Grands | Augustins. 
| Musier, Père, Libraire, Quai des Au- | gustins. | 
[double rule] | M. DCC. LXXV. 

8°: a 2 A-C 6 ; 20f.; [i]-iv, [l]-34, [2] p. Page SIZE: 
185 x 100 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Avertissement."; [l]-34, Text.; [2 pgs], "Indication | Des 
| Numerous | Qui seront vendus à chaque vacations." 



1237 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Retzius 



Rare. Auction catalog describing M. Ogier's 
[see note below] natural history collections. The sale 
consisted of minerals (lots 1-184), zoological specimens 
(lots 185-269), and sculptures and other curiosities 
(lots 270-297). Though not large, the "Avertissement" 
describes the collection as particularly rich in important 
minerals, especially from Scandinavia. 

M. Ogier. (BORN: ; DIED: ) French 

diplomat. Ogier was Conseiller d'Etat and onetime French 
ambassador to Denmark. 

REFERENCES: Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 
1964: 692. (Ogier) Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 
1964: 692. 

RENOVANTZ, Hans Michael. (Born: Dresden, 
Germany, 21 July 1744; DIED: St. Petersburg, Russia, 
9 September 1798) German mining expert. 

Renovantz was chief of mining works in the 
Kolywansk district, then inspector and instructor at the 
Mining Academy in St. Petersburg. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 607. 

4077. German, 1788 [First edition]. 

Mineralogisch = geographische | und andere 
vermischte | Nachrichten | von den | Altaischen 
Gebürgen [ Russisch Kayserlichen Antheils | 
von J H.M. Renovanß, [ [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [Rectangular 
vingette showing a scene.] | [ornate rule] | Reval, 1788. 
| gedruckt mit Lindforsischen Schriften auf Kosten 
des Verfassers. 

4°: xix, [1],272, [2] p., large folding map (colored), 
3 folding plates (partly colored). 

VERY SCARCE. Recounts a journey to the 

Altai Mountains in south— west Siberia, where the rich 
mineral deposits are described. 

References: LKG: XIV 764. • NUC: [NR 0176893]. 

4078. Russian, 1792 [Russian transi.]. 

Минсралогичсцкия, гсолрафнчсцкия и другия 
смешанный известия о Алтайских горах, при- 
надлежащих к российскому владению. Из- 
данныя И.М. Ренованцом российско-императо- 
рским колыванским обер— бсргмсйстсром, ин- 
спектором и горных наук учителем при Имп. 
Горном училище в Санктпетсрблфгс ... Санк- 
тпетербургцкой имп. Академии наук коппс- 
споидентом и пенсионером, Горнаго, Саикт- 
петербургцкаго Вольнаго экономическаго об- 
щества и Бсрлинскаго испыка на российской 
приложением некоторых примечаний перевел 
Василсй Ссвсргин, Имп. Академии наук 
адъюнкт и Санктпстербургскаго Вольнаго эк- 
ономическаго общества член. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Mineralogichetskiia, geolrafnchetskiia i drugiia sme- 
shannyia nzvestiia о Altaïskikh gorakh, pri- 
nadlezhashchikli k rossiïskomu vladeiiiu. Izdannyia 



I.M. Renovanisom rossiïsko-imperatorskim koly- 
vanskim ober-bergmeïsterom, inspektorom i gorn- 
ykh nauk uchitelem pri Imp. Gornom uchilishche 
v Sanktpeterburge ... Sanktpeterburgtskoï imp. 
Akademii nauk koppespoidentom i iensioierom, 
Gornago, Saiktpeterburgtskago Vol nago ékonom- 
icheskago obshchestva i Berlinskago ispyka na 
rossiïskoï prilozheniem iekotorykh primechaniï 
perevel Vasileï Severgin, Imp. Akademii nauk 
ad tunkt i Sanktpeterburgskago Vol nago ékono- 
micheskago obshchestva chlen. St. Petersburg, Pri 
Imp. Akad. Nauk, 1792. 

8°: [16], 504, xii p., 5 plates (signed J.C. Nabholz, 
sculpt.). 

Very rare. Traslation by Vasilii Severgin 

of Mineralogisch - geograpliische und andere vermachte 
Nachrichten (Reval, 1788). 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 765a. • Sopikov, Essay in 
Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 6220. • Svodnyi Katalog 



Russkoï K ni si: no. 5929. 



RETZIUS, Anders Jahan. (BORN: Christianstad, 
Sweden, 3 October 1742; DlED: Stockholm, Sweden, 6 
October 1821) Swedish chemist. 

From 1764, he was a chemical demonstrator at the 
University in Lund. In 1768 he left for Stockholm. 
While there he became a close friend and confidant of 
the great chemist, Carl Wilhelm Scheele [1742-1786]. He 
returned to Lund in 1772, however. In 1798, Retzius was 
appointed professor of chemistry in the Carolinan Institute 
in Stockholm. He assembled an important collection 
of minerals and rocks for the University of Lund. He 
published numerous articles and books on a number of 
subjects including chemistry, botany, zoology, mineralogy 
and paleontology. The botanical species "Retzia" is named 
after him. 

REFEREN' 'KS: Kongl. Svenska Vetenskaps Academiens 
Handlingar: 1822, 462-7, biblio.. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 200. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 610-1 & 
1438. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-260, 
117-134. • Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon: 30, 1. • WBI. 

4079. Latin, 1791 [Dissertation]. 

Specimen academicum de zeolithis svecicis, quod 
... sub praesidio ... Andr. J. Retzii ... examini ... 
subjicit auctor Franciscus Henrik. Müller .. Lunda?, 
typis Berlingianis, [1791]. 

4°: 40 p. 

RARE. Disseration on something paleontological 
in Sweden. Respondent was Franz Heinrich Müller 
[1769-1794]. 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 17, 270. • BL: 
[RB.23.a.l0225]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 170. • LKG: XVI 451. 

4080. Swedish, 1795 [First edition]. 

Forsok J Til J Mineral- Rikets | Upstållning. [ I 
I En Handbok | At Nyttja Vid Föreläsningar | 
Af J Anders Jahan Retzius, | [...10 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Lund, 1795, | Tryckt 
Uti Berlingska Boktryckeriet. 



1238 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reuss 



FÓRSÔK 

TIL 

MINERAL-RIKETS 

UPSTÂLLNÏNG. 

i 

EN HANDBOK 

AT "NYTTJA VID FÖRELÄSNINGAR 



ANDERS JAHAN RETZIUS, 

PI; M. Hiper. î*«r. oetOcemma. Гп/фг. Phjfl» 
gr apt. Såijk. Sicrettrare. Leiam, af Ii. Svcnjka Vet, 
Acaå. K. Sv. Pmiat, Ktjf. Rjjka Oecon. K. Dnnjks 
Vetenfk. och MtiBcia/ka Sálfiap. Lian. Joe. i Lead, 
Vetenfk. Acai. i Padua oti Mantua, АсяЛ. Katar. 
Curipfir. ritrlinfla och Utrnjka Natur Hipar. Såljk. 
ГкуЩка Såljk. i Jtm tti Göttingen. GMnioreJk. Vet. 
Heb fitt. Siljk. Hífen- HomA. Patriot. Sven/ka Cp, 
fajlr. Sâljk. fim Corrijpral «f K. Tiuinjka 
Vet, Aead, ocb Xcraziger Qecon. Sáljk. 



L H К U» 17 95. 

ÇaYCKX UTI MRtlKGSXA BOKTr.YCKCKlET. 



FÖRSÖK TIL MlNERAL-RlKETS, 1795 

8 o : Ж 2 A-X 8 Y 2 ; 189 f.; [4], [l]-374 p. Page SIZE: 
180 x 115 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso quotation signed 
Linné.; [1 pg], Dedication to Carl Axel Wachtmeister.; 
[1 pg], Three lines of quotation signed Linné.; [1]- 
28, Introduction.; 29-35, "Mineraliernes Indelning." 
[=synopsis of classification].; 36-358, Text.; [359]-374, 
"Bihang." 

VERY SCARCE. In this handbook of mineral 
classification, Retzius' bases his scheme on that of 
Axel Frederich Cronstedt first presented in Försök 
til Mineralogie (1st ed., Stockholm, 1758). The 
introduction discusses reason why minerals need to be 
classified and why Cronstedt's method is the best way. 
A synopsis of the overall classification is then presented 
followed by a more detailed descriptive mineralogy with 
the species arranged according to the system. An 
appendix at the end describes the latest discoveries of 
mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Ferchl: 440. • LKG: XII 143. • Roller & 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 354. 

4081. German transi., 1798: Versuch einer Aufstellung des 
Mineralreichs von Andreas Johann Retzius. Ein Handbuch 
zum Gebrauche bei Vorlesungen von A.J. Retzius. Aus 
dem Schwedischen übersetzt von Carl Asmund Rudolph. 
Leipzig, S.L. Crusius, 1798. 

8°: iv, 376 p. 

RARE. Translation by Carl Asmund Rudolph [1771- 
1832] of Försök til Mineral-Rikets Upstållning (Lund, 1795). 
REFERENCES: BL: [970. i. 12.]. • LKG: XII 144a. 

4082. Dissertation, 1796: D.D. | Dissertatio Gradualis | 
De I Methodo Optima | In | Mineralogia, | [rule] | 
Quam, I Venia Amplissimœ Faculatis Philosophicœ | sur 
Praesidio | D.M. Andr. J. Retzii, | [...6 lines of titles and 



memberships...] | Publico Examini modeste Subjieit | 
Daniel Kullberg, | Gothoburgensis. | In Lycea Carolino 
die XXII Aprilis A MDCCXCVI. | [rule] | Lundis, | Typis 
Berlingianis. 

4°: A 4 b 5 ; 9Í.; [1]-17, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-17, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This dissertation describes the 

Retzius' views on a optimal classification methodology 
in mineralogy. It was presented by Daniel Kullberg as 
respondent. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 228.(1.)]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 496. • LKG: XII 145b. 

4083. Dissertation, 1799: Dissertatio gradualis sistens 

observationes nonnullas de lapide Obsidiano ... Londini 
Gothorum, Litteris Berlingianis, [1799]. 

4°: [2], 19 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation on obsidian. Respondent, 
Johann Jakob Palm [1750-1825]. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 622. • LKG: XVI 
363. 

REUSS, Franz Ambros. (BORN: Prague, Czechoslo- 
vakia, 3 October 1761; DIED: Bilin, Bohemia, 9 Septem- 
ber 1830) Czech physician, mineralogist & geologist. 

Father of the physician and paleontologist August 
Emanuel von Reuss [1811-1873], Reuss was himself the 
son of a tailor. He attended the University of Prague, 
where he was educated in philosophy, natural science, 
and afterwards medicine. In 1783 he received his M.D., 
and established a practice in Prague. About this time, 
he became interested in the mineralogy and geology of 
Bohemia, going to Freiberg attend Werner's lectures at 
the Bergakademie. In 1784, Reuss became the personal 
physician to the mineral collector Prince Lobkowitz at Bilin 
in Bohemia. He established his home in this city and except 
for field investigations remained in the city for the rest of 
his life. As part of his duties for the Prince, he supervised 
the exploitation of the famous mineral springs at Bilin. He 
conducted many experiments on its waters comparing them 
to other health waters and published several works on the 
subject, thus becoming a recognized expert in balneology. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 28, 307-8. • Callisen, Medicinisches 
Schriñstellar-Lexicon, 1830-45: 16, 3-7 âc 31, 421. • DBA: 
I 1026, 9-20; II 1065, 201-205. • DSB: 11, 387-8 [by 
H. Tobien]. • Hamberger ¿c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 
716. • Kettner, Radim., "Franz Ambros Reuss (1761, 
+ 1830)," Casopis pro Mineralogii a Geologii, 6 (1961), pt. 1, 
124-6, portrait. • Krutsky, N., "Obnovení pomníku F. A. 
Reusse a A.E. Reusse v Bilinë," Casopis pro Mineralogi 
a Geologii, 11 (1966), no. 2, 217-8, illus. • Lambrecht & 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 358. • Pemsel, F., Dr. Franz 
Ambros Reuss (1761-1830). Zu seinem 100. Todestage am 9. 
Sept. 1930. Eine Skizze seines Lebens und Schaffens. Berlin, 
Museumsgesellschaft, 1930. 20 p. [BL: 010705. i.49]. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 613-4. • Prantl, F., "Úcast F.A. Reusse 
na geol. vyzkumv ceskych lázní," Veda Pfirodní, Prague, 15 
(1934), 282-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1970. • Suchy, 
К., "Franz Ambros Reuss [1761-1830], analytik Ceskych 
mineralnich vod," Dëjiny Vëd a Techniky, 9 (1976), 30-41. 
[Reuss and his analysis of Czechoslovakian mineral waters.]. 
• WBI. • Weitenweber, W.R., "Biographische Skizzen 
böhmischer Naturforscher, 12. Franz Ambros Reuss," Lotos, 
Prague, Jahrgang 4 (1854), 135-40. • Wrany, Pflege der 
Mineralogie in Böhmen, 1898:63. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91: 25, 354-6. 

4084. German, 1790. 

Orographie des Nordwestlichen Mittelgebirges in 
Böhmen. Ein Beitrag zur Beantwortung der Frage: 



1239 



Mineralogy <$г Crystallography: A Biobibliography S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reuss 



ist der Basalt vulkanisch oder nicht? Von Franz 
Ambros Reuss. Dresden, Walther, 1790. 

8°: [1]-180 p., [2] folded leaves of plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Considers the volcanic origin of 
basalt, and suggests that careful observation will point 
to its correct aqueous formation. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 102, no. 
1, 145 &¿ 112, no. 2, 449. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: Jan., 
1792, p. 89. • Beckmann P.O. В.: 16, 484. • BL: [970.C.8. Sz 
B.405.(3.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
70. • LKG: XIV 78. 

4085. German, 1791-9 [Periodical]. 

Sammlung physikalischer Aufsätze besonders die 
böhmische Naturgeschichte betreffend, von einer 
Gesellschaft böhmischer Naturforscher; heraus- 
gegeben von J. Mayer. (Th. 5, fortgesetzt von F. 
A. Reuss.) Dresden, 1791-9. 
8°: 

VERY SCARCE. MAYER. Johann. M.D., of Prague 
Additional headings: REUSS. Franz Ambros 
References: BL: [P.P.1991. & 958.h. 18-22.]. • LKG: 
XIV 83e. 

4086. German, 1793-7. 

Mineralogische | Geographie | Von | Böhmen, 
| Von | Franz Ambrosius Reuss, | [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] [ Erster Band. | 
[vignette] | Mit einer petrographischen Charte und 
Kupfern. I [tapered rule] | Dresden, 1793. | In Der 
Waltherischen Hofbuchhandlung. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1793] 8°: [14], 6, xxxiv, 
406 p.; [vol 2: 1797] 8°: [22], 40, 498, [4] p., one 
engraved plate, 3 engravings in the text, and one folding 
engraved pétrographie map of the region of Bohemia. 
Each volume has a second titlepage, reading: Band Í. 
Mineralogische Beschreibung des Bunzlauer Kreises in 
Böhmen and Band II. Mineralogische Beschreibung des 
Leutmeritzer Kreises in Böhmen. 

Rare. All published] - Only two volumes 

of the "Mineralogische Beschriebung von Böhmen" 
ever appeared. It is an rare work providing 

in volume two a mineralogical description of the 
"Bunzlauer" district of Bohemia. This region, located 
north of Prague, comprising the Jeschkengebirge and 
Isergebirge, produced with the exception of salt, almost 
every other useful mineral known. At the end of volume 
two are additions to the first volume, covering the 
Leitmeritz district. 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 18 (1793), 399-400. 
• BL: [457. с. 25-26.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 71 ["Sehr vollständig und lehrreich."]. • 
Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: May, 1797, 705. • LKG: XIV 
81c. • Neue Allgemeine deutsche Bibliothek: 22, no. 1, 255. • 
Petzholdt, Bibliotheca Bibliographica, 1866: p. 567. 

4087. German, 1794. 

Chemisch-medizinische Beschreibung des Kaiser 
Franzenbades oder des Egerbrunnens, nebst einer 
Litteraturgeschichte dieser Quelle und historischen, 
statistischen und geognostischen Bemerkungen des 



Egerischen Bezirks. (Anhang zu der Beschreibung 
des Kaiser Fr anzenbaden enthaltend eine Anleitung 
zum Gebrauche desselben.) Prag und Dresden, 
Waltherische Hofbuchhandlung, 1794. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [1]-212, [4] p., one engraved 
titlevignette, 2 engraved textvignettes and one folded 
engraved map, one folded tab. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [990.b.22.]. • LKG: XIV 79a. 

4088. German, 1796. 

Sammlung | Naturhistorischer | Aufsätze | 
Mit Vorzuglicher Hinsicht Auf Die Mineral- [ 
Geschichte Böhmens. | Von | Franz Ambros Reuss, 
| [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | [vignette] | 
Prag, | Bey Caspar Widtmann, 1796. 

8°: Л 8 A-Bb 8 ; 208f.; [16], [l]-398, [2] p. Page 
SIZE: 180 x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [10 pgs], 
Dedication, signed Franz Ambros Reuss.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede" — dated 3 March 1796.; [1], Sectional title page, 
"I. | Uiber einen | Basalt | von | pyramidenförmig 
abgesonderten Stücken | aus | Böhmen."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
46, Text.; [47], Sectional title page, "II. | Geognostische 
| Bemerkungen | auf einer | Reise durch einen Theil | 
des | Pilsner Kreises | im Jahre 1794."; [48], Blank.; 
[49J-170, Text.; [171], Sectional title page, "III. | Von 
dem | Uibergange | des | Porphyrschiefers | in den | 
Hornsteinporphyr, | und einigen neuen Mittelgattungen 
zwi- | sehen dem Basalte und ersterem." ; [172], Blank.; 
[173]-204, Text.; [205], Sectional title page, "IV. | 
Vermischte mineralogische | Bemerkungen."; [206], Blank.; 
[207]-254, Text.; [255], Sectional title page, "V. | 
Beschreibung | des | Lichtenwaldsteiner | Basaltberges 
| in | böhmischen Erzgebirge."; [256], Blank.; [257]-270, 
Text.; [271], Sectional title page, "VI. | Geognostisches 
Vorkommen, | und äussere | Charakteristik des Augites, 
| ..."; [272], Blank.; [273]-320, Text.; [321], Sectional title 
page, "VII. | Einige | Bemerkungen | über den | Porphyr, 
| ..."; [322], Blank.; [323]-398, Text.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt." 

VERY SCARCE. Reuss' essays on the mineralogy, 
petrology and geology of Bohemia, emphasizing basalt 
formations. He was an ardent supporter of Werner's 
Neptunian theories concerning the aqueous origin of 
basalt, and in this work he provides support for the 
theory. His research is today considered the first 
comprehensive work on the Tertiary sediments and 
volcanics of northern Bohemia, together with their pre- 
Tertiary formations. 

References: BL: [954.a.31.]. • LKG: XIV 80b. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4089. German, 1798. 

Neues | mineralogisches | Wörterbuch | oder | 
Verzeichniss aller Wörter | welche | auf Oryktog- 
nosie und Geognosie Bezug haben, mit Angå- | be 
ihrer wahren Bedeutung nach des Herrn Berg-Com- 
| missions- Rath Werners neuester Nomenclatur | in 
| alphabetischer Ordnung | in Deutscher, Lateinis- 
cher, Französicher, Italienischer, | Schwedisher, 
Danischer, Englischer, Russischer | und Un- 
garischer Sprache. | Nebst [ einer tabellarischen 
Uebersicht I der mineralogisch einfachen und 



1240 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reuss 



Neues 
mineralogi fe hes 

Wörterbuch 



Verzeichnifs aller Wörter 



auf Oryctognofie und Geognofie Bezug haben, mit Anga- 
be ihrer wahren Bedeutung пул des Herrn Berg-Com- 
mifsions-Rath Werners neuefler Nomenihtur 

alphabetifcher Ordnung 

in Deutfcher, Lateinifcher, Franaòfitcher, ItalienUcher, 

Schwedilcher, Danifcher, EngKfcher, Ruúifcher 

und Uagarifchcr Sprache. 



1er tabellarifchen Ucberficht 



■ liic« eiufachea und (emenge 



Dr. Fr 



Ambr 



ReuTs 



dît Weltuteîïheii und Artneigel.hnlieit Doctor . île t König!, BohmU 

rdien GcfclUchali det Wiir.iJili.Ucr.. .I.t Gcl.lirdi.ilt п..сгГо1ГсЬеп. 

der Freunde in Berti«, det OberUnnlia Gefcllu.!,»f< de, VViflin. 

fcluften und der narutkitiJtenden tiefellfclielt in lena Màgliede, 

HecbFuiTtUcb-tobkewitufcJien Atite tu Bilin in Buhinea. 



Hof, 1798- 

bey Gottfried Adolph 



WÖRTERBUCH, 1798 

gemengten Fossilien | von | Dr. Franz Ambros 
Reuss | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ta- 
pered rule] I Hof, 1798. I bey Gottfried Adoph Grau. 

8°: Я 8 A-Hh 8 Ii 4 ; 260f.; [16], [l]-503, [1] p. Added 
title pages in Latin and French. Page SIZE: 216 x 130 
mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso German title page.; 
[2 pgs], Latin title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], French title 
page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], Dedication to Adalbert Grafen 
von Czernin, signed Franz Ambrosius Reuss.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — dated 10 January 1798.; [1]-14, References.; 
15-166, "Tabellarischen Uibersicht | der mineralogisch- 
enfachen Fossilien. — nach Werner."; 167-503, Text of 
dictionary.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. An early comprehensive polyglot 
mineralogical dictionary providing definitions in Ger- 
man, Latin, French, Italian, Swedish, Danish, English, 
Russian and Hungarian. The text shows the author's 
comprehensive knowledge of the mineralogical science 
of his time. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1333.d.30.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 455. • LKG: VII 4. • NUC. 

4090. German, 1799. 

Mineralogische Beschreibung der Merrschaften 
Unterbrzezan, Kamenitz und Manderscheid im 
Kaurzimer Kreise. Nebst einer Geschichte des 
ehemaligen und itzigen Betriebes des uralten 
Goldbergwerks zu Eule. Hof, Bey Gottfried Adolph 
Grau, 1799. 

8°: [l]-222 p., frontispiece. VERY SCARCE. 



2 t Ь t Ь ti ф 



fctr 



SRineralogíe 

nach t><< 

■Çettn О. s8.SH Ãarfífti 

miiKralogifdjen îabeilert 

OUI* iUfl'llirt 



Sranj «mbroiJRfufi, 

»et g. p. JMnfle, «DtltiwiíMI iinb «Hnrtiirifftnfcbofl Stem, he 
Simal, »íbutlirtifrí <9efcUW)iiít tur tßtfftnfimftfn, бег (BrfeûTaWI 
îîaturforftbtnbtr „коявг lu »Berlin. Dir Obtrloufistr ©tfiafduft ber 
SDifTcnfcbafirn «Dvitalttbr, btr ttatiuforfdjrnbrn urtb mineralfeufrfjea 

Bf flUM-fl Я ,H jene CblfllHItlllirbC Un» irr ,1l;rl;il (ÇíflUltoJt 

,ttt Sflifftnfirwftra |o etlliiwn Sorrefwnbe •. ten , ftiidjfutil.! 
Kobtowiçifôim -sy.t ju ¡búin in ЭДЬтсп. 



e r (i f t i$tii, 

Belltet 

ten praparattafn tbeit ber Drçftbíjnoflí 
in fieb begreif f. 



8 t I På 1в. 

bei gritbrid) fSottboli 3«co&atr, 

U oí. 



Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, 1801 

references: bl: [в. 381.(1.)]. • lkg: xiv 82d. 

4091. German, 1801-6. 

Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie | nach des | 
Herrn O.B.R. Karsten | mineralogischen Tabellen | 
ausgeführt | von | Franz Ambros Reuss, | [...7 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster Theil, | 
welcher | den präparativen Theil der Oryktognosie 
| in sich begreist. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig, [ bei 
Friedrich Gotthold Jacobäer, | 1801 [-1806]. 

8 vols, [vol 1: 1801] 8°: * 5 A-P 8 Q 3 R 3 ; 13lf.; 
[10], [l]-252 p. [vol 2: 1801] 8°: 7Г 1 A-Ee 8 Ff 7 Gg 2 ; 
234f.; [2], [l]-466 p. [vol 3: 1802] 8°: 7Г 1 A-Mm 8 Nn 7 
Oo 2 ; 290£.; [2], [l]-578 p. [vol 4: 1803] 8°: * 4 A-Uu 8 
Xx 4 Yy 2 ; 354/.; [i]-viii, [l]-699, [1] p. [VOL 5: 1803] 8°: 
*8 **2 A-Zz 8 Aaa 6 ; 384f.; [i]-xx, [l]-747, [1] p. [VOL 6: 
1805] 8°: 7Г 3 * 2 A-Hh 8 Ii 5 ; 259f.; [6], [I]-IV, [l]-506 p. 
[vol 7: 1805] 8°: Л 3 A-Eee 8 Fff 4 X 1 a-c 8 d 7 ; [6], [l]-822, 
[2], [2], [1]-61, [1] p. [VOL 8: 1806] 8°: 7Г 2 A-Qq 8 Rr-Ss 6 
Tt 4 ; 332£.; [4], [l]-659, [1] p. Page size: 200 x 120 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[8 pgs], "Vorrede."; [1]-[14], "Einleitung."; [15], Sectional 
title page, "I. Theil | oder | Praparativer Theil der 
Oryktognosie."; [16], Blank.; [17]-252, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1], Sectional 
title page, "Oryktognosie | Erster Theil."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
466, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-578, Text. 

[Vol 4] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Tabellarische Uebersicht." ; [11-689, Text.: 690-699, 



1241 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Reynaud 



zum dritten Bande der 



verso blank.; [iii]-[viii], 
[xiiil-xx, "Tabellarische 



"Zusätze und Verbesserungen 
Oryktognosie." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 5] [i- ii], Title page 
Dedication.; [ix]-xii, "Vorrede.' 
Uebersicht." ; [l]-638, Text.; [639]- 738, "Zusätze."; 739-747, 
"Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Publisher's list. 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Blank, verso series title page, 
"Lehrbuch | der | Geognosie | ..."; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [I]-IV, 
"Vorrede."; [1J-506, Text. 

[Vol 7] [2 pgs], Blank, verso series title page, 
"Lehrbuch | der | Geognosie | ..."; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-822, 
Text.; [2 pgs], Publisher's list.; [1 pg], Sectional title page, 
"Anhang | einiger | Zusätze und Verbesserungen zur 
Geognosie | des lsten und 2ten Bandes."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1]-61, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 8] Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], "Vorrede" — 
dated 16 June 1806.; [l]-589, "Zusätze und Abänderungen 
| zu den ersten Bande der Oryktognosie."; [590]-659, 
"Register | über das ganz Werk." ; [1 pg], "Druckfehler." 

VERY SCARCE. Although the title page indicates 
this voluminous work is based on D.L.G. Karsten's 
Mineralogische Tabellen (1st ed., Berlin, 1800), it 
is also in fact one of the greatest articulations of 
Werner's mineralogical and geological theories. The 
first volume presents an introduction to mineralogical 
science, including discussions of mineral nomenclature, 
the physical and chemical properties, etc. The next 
four volumes provide a highly detailed descriptive 
mineralogy, with each species listed having all the 
known information provided. The next two volumes 
of the set are concerned with Geognosy, or geology in 
general, while the final volume contains the corrections 
and an index to the entire work. A remarkable work, 
and one of the fullest explanations of Werner's theories 
ever to appear. 

REFERENCES: BL: [741.aa.l. &c 953.C. 12-14.]. • Dana's 
7th (Bibliography): 79. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 456. • 
LKG: XII 155. • NUC. • Zittel, Geschichte der Geologie, 
1899: pp. 142-3. 

4092. German, 1801. 

Mineralogische und bergmännische | Bemerkungen 
| über | Böhmen. | Von | Franz Ambros Reuss, 
| [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | [vignette] | 
[rule] | Mit einer Ansicht des Schlosses Rothenhans 
im Saatzer Kreise. | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1801. | 
Bei Christian Friedrich Himburg. 

8 : [i]-xii, [l]-804 p., aquaint frontispiece (showing 
the castle of Rotenhaus), engraved title vignette. PAGE 
SIZE: 202 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Heinrich von Rottenhan.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
[vi], Text of dedication, signed Franz Ambros Reuss.; [vii]- 
xii, "Vorbericht."; [l]-804, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Description of the mineralogical 
wonders and mining of the area around Bilin and 
Carlsbad, on the Mittelgebirge of Northwest Bohemia, 
and of the surrounding regions of Leitmeritz, Bunzlau 
and Kaurzim. 

References: BL: [987.Í.25.]. • LKG: XIV 84f. • NUC. 

REYMANN, Franz. Austrian jeweller. 



4093. German, 1784 [Sale catalog]. 

Verzeichniss des Naturalienkabinetts, welches sich 
bei Herrn Franz Reymann in Wien befindet. Wien, 
1784. 

8°. 133 p. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Probably an auction sale 
catalog of Reymann's natural history cabinet, which 
apparently contained some minerals. No copy of this 
title has been traced. 

REFERENCES: Dryander, Catalogus Banks, 1796-1800: 
4, p. 27. • LKG: XV 36. 

REYNAUD, Jean Ernest. (Born: Lyon, France, 4 
February 1806; DIED: Paris, France, 28 June 1863) 
French mining expert & philosopher. 

Reynaud graduated from the Polytechnic School in 
1827 and entered the School of the Mines. While a 
student there he made a long trip from May to November 
1829, through the Harz Mountains, the Black Forest, 
Saxony, Hannover, Oldenbourg, Westphalia, Belgium and 
the Netherlands. He graduated in 1830. He became an 
engineer in Corsica. During the revolution of 1830 he was 
for a time imprisoned. Afterwards he became a member 
of the Saint-Simonian community and in his Terre et Ciel 
(1854), Reynaud set out a religious system based on the 
transmigration of souls which he believed was reconcilable 
both with Christianity and pluralism. Reynaud was also a 
co-founder of the Encyclopédie Nouvelle. 

REFERENCES: Internet search. • PoggendorfF: 2, col. 
618. 

4094. French, 1836 [First edition]. 

Minéralogie des Gens du Monde; ou, Notions 
Générales sur les Minéraux les plus Utiles à la 
Société, par M.R ***. Paris, Moutardier, 1836. 

12°: [4], 421, [1] p. 

VERY RARE. Original edition of this small treatise 
written by the author during his imprisonment at the 
beginning of the reign of Louis XVIII, when he had 
been subjected to a forced leisure. Cast in a popular 
style handbook the text treats the principal economic 
minerals used by society including stones, earths, fuels, 
ores and mineral water. 

REFERENCES: Barbier: 3, p. 303. • NUC: [NR 0214950]. 
• Quérard, France Littéraire, 1964: в, p. 169. 

4095. French, 1842 [First edition]. 

Histoire Elémentaire des Minéraux Usuels, par 
Jean Reynaud. Paris, Passard, 1842. 

12°: [4], 421 p. 

VERY RARE. First appearance of the book under 
its more utilitarian and well known title. Based on 
pagination it appears to be a reissue of the Minéralogie 
des Gens du Monde, ou, Notions Générales sur les 
Minéraux les plus Utiles à la Société of 1836. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

4096. 2nd edition, 1867: Bibliothèque Des Merveilles | [rule] 
| Histoire Elémentaire | Des | Minéraux | Usuels | Par | 
Jean Reynaud | [...5 lines of quotation, signed Pline...] | 
[short rule] | Deuxième Edition | Illustrée De 2 Planches 
De Minéraux Usuels | [short rule] | Paris | Librairie De 
L. Hachette Et C ie | Boulevard Saint-Germain, № 77 | 
[short rule] | 1867 | Droits de propriété et de traduction 
réservés. 



1242 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Richard 



12°: [4], [i]-iii, [1], [1]-311 p., hand-colored 
frontispiece, 2 plates (one colored). Frontispiece and plates 
accompanied by guard sheet with descriptive letterpress. 
PAGE SIZE: 178 x 104 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "... Histoire 
Elémentaire | Des | Minéraux | Usuels," verso 
"Paris. — Imp. Simon Bacon Et Сотр., Rue D'Erfurth, 
1."; [Frontispiece accompanied by a guard sheet with 
descriptive letterpress.].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]-iii, "Avant-Propos."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-303, Text.; [304], 
Blank.; [305]-307, "Table Des Matières."; [308], Blank.; 
[309]-311, "Table Alphabétique."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. This apparently popular work in France 
intended to describe the economic minerals and containing 
two hand-colored plates of minerals specimens and crystals. 
The text was a reedited from the Minéralogie des Gens 
du Monde, ou. Notions Générales sur les Minéraux ¡es plus 
Utiles à la Société (1836 and 1842). Its authority in France 
is shown by the multiple editions (apparently being only 
reissues) that appeared over many years. It is written for 
the beginning student of mineralogy with its text covering 
stones, earths, fuels, mineral waters, precious stones. The 
two colored plates are of mediocre quality. 

References: NUC: [NR 0214946]. 

4097. 4th edition, 1869: Bibliothèque Des Merveilles | [rule] 
| Histoire Elémentaire | des | Minéraux | Usuels | 
Par | Jean Reynaud | [...5 lines of quotation signed 
Pline...] | Quatrième Edition | Illustrée | De Deux 
Planches En Couleur Et D'Une Planche En Noir | [rule] | 
Paris | Librairie De L. Hachette Et C le | Boulevard Saint- 
Germain, N 77 | [rule] | 1869 | Droits de propriétéet de 
traduction réservés. 

8°: [4], [i]-iii, [1], [1]-291, [1] p., hand-colored 
frontispiece. 2 plates (one colored). Frontispiece and plates 
accompanied by guard sheet with descriptive letterpress. 
PAGE SIZE: 172 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Bibliothèque 
| Des Merveilles | Publiée Sous La Direction | De 
M. Edouard Charton | [rule] | Histoire Elémentaire | 
Des I Minéraux | Usuels," verso "Paris. — Imp. Simon 
Bacon Et Сотр., Rue D'Erfurth, 1."; [Frontispiece].; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [I]-III, "Avant— Props." ; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-283, Text.; [284], Blank.; [285]-287, 
"Table Des Matières."; [288], Blank.; [289J-291, "Table 
Alphabétique."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. A reprinting of the previous edition with the 
text reworked to fit onto fewer pages. 

References: CBN: 150, col. ??. 

4098. 5th edition, 1873: Histoire Élémentaire des Minéraux 
Usuels, par Jean Reynaud. Paris, L. Hachette et Cie, 1873. 

12°: [4], iii, [2], 291, [1] p., chromolithographie 
frontispiece, 2 plates (one colored). VERY SCARCE. 

References: CBN: 150, col. ??. • NUC: [NR 0214948]. 

4099. 6th edition, 1881: Histoire Élémentaire des Minéraux 
Usuels, par Jean Reynaud. Paris, L. Hachette et Cie, 1881. 

12 : [4], iii, 291 p., chromolithographie frontispiece, 
2 plates (one colored). 

SCARCE. Series title also at head of t.p. Frontispiece 
and plates accompanied by guard sheet with descriptive 
letterpress. 

References: CBN: 150, col. ??. 

RHIEM, Johann Lukas. 

4100. Latin, 1682 [Dissertation]. 

Disputatio Medica | Inauguralis | De [ 
Ebore | Fossili, | Quam | Adsistente 

Divini Numinis Prassidio, | Gratioso Indultu | 
Nobilissimi Medicorum [ Ordinis | In Illustri 
Noricorum Academia, | Licentiam | Doctoris | 
Honores Et Privilegia Majorum Ritu Assumendi 



DISPUTATIO MEDICA 
INAUGURALIS 

EBORE 

FOSSILI, 

Quam 

Adíiftente Divini Numinis Prarfidio, 

Gra Tj oso Indultu 

NOBILISSIMI oMEDJCORUM 

OKDJN1S 

In Ijllustri NoRicoauM Academia, 

LICENTIAM 
DOCTORIS 

HONORES ET PRIVILEGIA MAJORUM RITU 

AsSaMkXDJ ¡МГЕТЛ ATURUS, 

PublicscriiHitorumrlisauifitioui iubmittit 

JOHANNES LUCAS ЗДст/ 

Cobiugo-rrancus. 

Mdiemij.SurM A. O. R. MDCLXXXII. 

H. L. (J. c 

AltdorfI 

Typis JohannisHcniici Schõnneiílzdt. 



De Ebore Fossili, 1682 

Impetraturus, | Publica? eruditorum disquisitioni 
submittit | Johannes Lucas Rhiem/ | Coburgo- 
Francus. | Ad diem 25. Junii A.O.R. MDCLXXXII. 
| H.L.Q.C. | [ornate rule] | Altdorfi | Typis Johannis 
Henrici Schönnerstsedt. 

4°: ЫЕ. 

VERY RARE. In this dissertation, submitted on 
June 25, 1682 at the University of Altdorf, the nature 
and properties of fossilized wood are discussed and 
speculation is made as to how it is formed. 
[458.a.l6 



References: BL 
VD17: 12:182749B. 



LKG: XVII 69. 



RICHARD, Alphonse-Frédéric de. 

engineer. 



French civil 



4101. French, 1897. 

Richesses Minérales | De La | Roumanie | Pétrole, 
Eaux Minérales etc. | [rule] | Nouvelle Edition | 
[rule] | Par | A. de Richard | [...one line of titles...] 
I [ornate rule] | Bucarest | Imprimerie De La Cour 
Royale, F. Gobi Fils | Editeurs-Imprimeurs | 19, 
Rue Royale, 19 | 1897. 

8°: [2], [i]-iv, [l]-423, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Tous droits 
réservés."; [i]-[iv], "Table Des Matières." ; [v]-vi, "Exposé."; 
[l]-422, Text.; [423], "Errata."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A topographical survey of the 
mineral riches of Romania. The text covers all aspects 
of the mineral resources of the region including building 



1243 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Richards 



and ornamental stone, coal, petroleum, mineral waters, 
gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, etc. The descriptions 
include incidental information on the history of the 
resource in Romania. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • NYPL Catalog. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

4102. French, 1906. 

Richesses Minérales de l'Ariège, l'or en France, en 
Roumanie, au Transvaal et dans le Monde Entier. 
Par A. de Richard, ... Foix, Impr. de Gadrat Aîné, 
1906. 

16°: viii, 279 p. 

Rare. Topographical mineralogy describing the 
mineral wealth of Romania and the Transvaal. 

REFERENCES: Spencer, Catalogue of Topographical 
Mineralogies, 1948: p. 315. 

RICHARDS, Ellen Henrietta Swallow. (Born: 1842; 
DIED: 1911) American chemist & educator. 

References: ABA: I 1352, 69-76; 1353, 112-113; 
II 506, 380. • Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 
1904. • Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
National Cyclopedia of American Biography. • WBI. • Who 
Was Who in America: 1, ??. 

4103. English, 1882 [First edition?]. 

First Lessons in Minerals by Ellen Henrietta 
Richards. Boston, Press of Rockwell and Churchill, 
1882. 

8°: 32 p. Includes bibliographical references. 
Rare. 

References: NUC. 

4104. Another edition, 1896: Boston Society of Natural 
History. | [ornate rule] | Guides For Science Teaching. 
| No. XIII. | First Lessons on Minerals. | By Ellen H. 

| Boston, U.S.A.: | D.C. Heath ¿c Company. 



Richards 
I 1896. 



[l]-48 p. Printed wraps. PAGE SIZE: 152 x 115 



CONTENTS: [1], Front cover: Title repeated on the 
cover inside a single rule box.; [2], Inside front cover: 
Preface, signed Alpheus Hyatt, curator.; [3], Title page.; 
[4], "Copyright, | By the Boston Society of Natural History. 
| 1884."; [5]-10, "Introduction."; [ll]-46, Text.; [47-48], 
Blanks.; Inside back cover: Blank.; Back cover: "Guides 
for Science Teaching." 

VERY SCARCE. Apparently useful for small childern 
this beginner's guide is an introduction to minerals and 
is somewhat unusual having been authored by a noted 
woman chemist! The text covers the simple substances 
of minerals including the metals, sulfur, carbon, oxides, 
sulfides, chlorides, carbonates, and silicates. 

"The outline of the lessons was first worked out by 
Mrs. Richards with three successive classes of childern, 
from six to eight years old, just out of kindergarten. 
An additional reason for including the First Lessons in 
Minerals in the series of Science Guides is found in the fact 
that it forms a valuable introduction to Science Guide No. 
XII., on 'Common Minerals and Rocks' by Prof. Crosby." — 
Preface 

References: NUC. 

4105. Another edition, 1902: First Lessons in Minerals by 
Ellen Henrietta Richards. Boston, D.C. Heath &: Co., 1902. 

8°: 32 p. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 



4106. 1908: ... First lessons on minerals. By Ellen H. 
Richards. Boston, D.C. Heath &c company, 1908. 

8°: 46, [2] p. At head of title: Boston Society of 
Natural History. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

RICHARDS, Ralph Webster. 

4107. English, 1907. 

Synopsis of Mineral Characters, Alphabetically 

Arranged for Laboratory and Field Use, by Ralph 

W. Richards ... New York, J. Wiley & Sons, 1907. 

8°: v, 99 p., diagrams. VERY SCARCE. 
References: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

RICHTER, Carl Friedrich. (Born: Freiberg, 

Germany, 16 August 1775; DIED: Halsbrücke, Germany, 
6 August 1828) German geologist & metallurgist. 

Richter became master of the iron works at 
Halsbrücke and authored several books in geology and 
mining procedures. 

REFERENCES: Hamberger &; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutsch- 
land, 1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 637. 

4108. German, 1805 [First edition]. 

Neuestes Berg- und Huttenlexikon oder alpha- 
betischer Erklärung aller beim Berg- und Hütten- 
wesen vorkommenden Arbeiten, Werkzeuge und 
Kunstwörter; aus den vorzüglichsten mineralogis- 
chen und Hüttenmanischen Schriften gesammelt 
und aufgestellt von C.F. Richter. Leipzig, 1805. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8 o : [2], [i]-viii, [2], [l]-704 p. [vol 
2] 8 o : [4], [l]-690p. 

RARE. A valuable dictionary of terms used in 
mining, metallurgy and smelting. Over 10,000 words 
are defined in great detail including many pertaining to 
mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 685. • LKG: VIII 
16. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4109. 2nd edition, 1806: Neuestes | Berg= und Hútten=Lex- 
ikon, | oder | alphabetische Erklärung | aller | bei 
dem Berg= und Hutenwesen vorkommenden Arbeiten, | 
Werkzeuge und Kunstworter; | aus den vorzuglichsten 
| mineralogischen und hüttenmännischen Schriften | 
gesammelt und aufgestellt | von | C.F. Richter, 
| Kurfurstl. Sachs. Nachthuttenrneister bei der 
Halsbruchner Hutte. | [tapered rule] | Erster Band. | 
A bis L. | Neueste Auflage. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | 
1806. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: vi, 618 p. [VOL 2] 8 o : 607 p. 
RARE. A new edition apparently with little alteration 
to the original text except that it has been completely reset. 
References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

RICHTER, Christian. (Born: 1656; Died: 

Scheenberg, Germany?, 3 March 1738) German mining 
expert. 

Little is known of Richter other than he was 
the 'Edelgestein Inspector' (precious stone inspector) at 
Schneeberg. He is a self-described 65-year old mining 
expert and inspector of precious stones by appointment to 
the Elector of Saxony. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1031, 208-209. • Fischer, 
Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: pp. 231-2. • WBI. 



1244 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RlESS 



SAXONI^ ELECTO 

RALIS 

MIRACVLOSA 
TERRA, 

^№$ ЬихчтЫхп^ШхЬщс 



Ше bWbt 
Фисф bt$ рШы (BOtttè fontw6d&re@tia> 

£>c unbücritehciun ^erawercféíSÒerfíunb/ оиф im* 

ermûbtten glcig entbícfet roortra 

5Jot« 

3f)co ШШ* $íajeftáh'n Щкп mb Щт 

fúrftl.©urcí)l. ¿и ©acbfenbeftaiffenebelgefteinlnfpefto- 
re,unt>€.<£.9ïairj6 bet ©erg * ©tobt ©фпк* 

berg Afiefl ore. 

eg£9tëg»BgiX®, auf Ãoftm № Aucoris. " ' 
©rtrurft bn> Зоб -Srniî e^ulçen, 173г. 



Miracvlosa Terra, 1732 

4110. German, 1732. 

Saxoniag Electo- | ralis | Miracvlosa | Terra, | oder 
| Des Weltberühmten Chur=Sachsen= | Landes 
bewunderns=würdige | Erde, | Wie dieselbe | 
Durch des Höchsten Gottes sonderbahre Gna= 
| de und verliehenen Bergwercks= Verstand, auch 
un= | ermüdeten Fleiss entdeckt worden | Von 
| Christian Richtern, | Ihro Königl. Majestät in 
Pohlen und Chur= | fürstl. Durchl. zu Sachsen 
gestallten Edelgestein Inspecto= | re, und E.E. 
Raths der Berg=Stadt Schnee= | berg Assessore. | 
[rule] J Schneeberg, auf Kosten des Aurtoris. | [rule] 
| Gedruckt bey Joh. Ernst Schulten, 1732. 

4°: JT 2 ):( 4 )()( 2 A-Q 4 R 2 ; 74f.; no pagination or 
foliation, 61 text engravings. Page SIZE: 196 x 156 
mm. 

VERY RARE. Published at the expense of the 
author and dedicated to the King August II of Poland, 
this work is in rare instances among the earliest 
mineralogical books to contain colored illustrations. 
The volume describes and illustrates mineral and rock 
specimens from the mining region of Saxony. In 
particular, Richter describes samples of "Wundererde," 
which is a colorful variety of jasper found near Zwickau 
and used for ornamental purposes. The 61 exquisite 
text engravings show in the form of cross-sections 
examples of this jasper and various ores with embedded 
minerals, which are carefully labeled with letters and 



referenced to the descriptive text. In some copies 
of this work the illustrations have been carefully 
hand-colored in watercolors and gouache to create 
beautiful depictions. Wagner (1902), who believes the 
illustrations to be a fantasy of the artist, records that 
the originals to the 61 illustrations were held in the 
collections of the Mineralogische-Geologische Museum 
in Dresden at the beginning of the 20th century. 

REFERENCES: Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: pp. 
107, 124 Sc 231-2. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 157. • LKG: XVI 424. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 360 [hand-colored copy]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 5452. • USGS Library 
Catalog. • Wagner, Mineralogisch Durchforschung Sachsens, 
1902: p. 91-2. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 1873. 

RICHTER, Georg Gottfried. 

4111. Latin, 1719 [Collection catalog]. 

Gazophylacium sive Catalogus Rerum Mineralium 
et Metallicarum, ut et tam Domesticorum quam 
Exoticorum, varia Rudera urbium Fructicum, 
Quopraesentantium ... collegit G.G.R. ... Fribergag, 
1719. 

8°: 58 p. 

VERY RARE. Another issue was published in 
Leipzig in the same year. This appears to be a catalog 
of metallic minerals in the author's collection. Since it 
was published in Freiberg, the collection was probably 
built around minerals found in the many mines of the 
area. 



References: Gatterer, 
1798-9: 1, 260. • LKG: XV 5. 



Mineralogischen Literatur, 



RIESE, Friedrich Christian von. (Born: 6 December 
1790; DIED: Bonn, Germany, 23 October 1868) German 

mathematician & crystallographer. 

Professor at Bonn. 

References: DBA: I 1038, 351; II 1076, 26-27. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 642 &: 3.. • WBI. 

4112. German, 1829. 

Vorschläge | zu einem neuen | Goniometer, [ 
mit welchem man | sowohl spiegelnde als matte 
Krystalle | so genau, | als es die Natur ihrer 
Oberflächen nur gestattet, [ messen kann. [ 
Nebst einem Anhange, [ enthaltend die Angabe 
eines Werkzeugs [ zu der Zeichnung sämmtlicher 
Kegelschnitte | (Konographs). | Von | F.C. von 
Riese, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] 
I Mit zwei Steindrucktafeln. | [tapered rule] | Bonn, 
| bei Eduard Weber, | 1829. 

8°: xiv, [2], 100 p., 2 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 4, 1703. • GV (1700-1910): 117, 
432. 

RIESS, Johann Philipp. 

REFERENCES: Baur, Aíígerneínes historisches Hand- 
wörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 1038, 232-261; II 1075, 419. 
• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbe- 
nen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
641-2. • WBI. 



1245 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RlNMAN 



4113. German, 1791. 

Mineralogische und bergmannische Beobachtungen 
über einige Hessische Gebirgsgegenden. Von J.P. 
Riess. Herausgegeben von D.L.G. Karsten. Berlin, 
1791. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: EKG: XIV 130. 

RIETH, J. H. G. German librarian. 

Rieth was librarian of the Mineralogical Society of 
Jena and "Bergmeister" in Ohrdruff (Thüringen). He 
was also a member of the Mineralogical Society of St. 
Petersburg. 



Praktische Mineralogie 

zum 

Selbststudium. 

Ein erklärendes Vcrzeichnifs 

oryctognostischen und geognostischen 
Mineralien - Cabinette, 

nebst 
titm- C!ia::ikíi>iisílk ileijenirren rir¡fji;h gnmiscbleri 
Fossilien, welche die gewöhnlichen Uauptgeroeng- 
tlieile der Gebirgsarlen ausmachen, nod einer 
geognostischen Beschreibung samm! lieber Gebirgs- 
orten nach ihrer Formulions- oder Alterafolgc, 

7. am 

Selbststudium der Fossilien durch Autopsie 



».: d c 



с !-..-.:'! Befli 



J. H. G. Rieth, 

Dr. рЫ1. Jen. , Füretl. Hohen]. Grad. Gleícneoícher Bergoeiiter 
des Bcrgamtci Ohrdruff, HerEOgl. 8. Koburg-Gothaiicher Berg- 

rcnn'<<;,riii,, n[(írn-)¡.lir- und i:.irií. 1 i ; iiL.Í!iP]-.(lrr, Milled, in -h 

Secretar und Bibliothekar der mineralogischen Sodetat En Jene, 

ninalicd der mineralogischen Societal eu PcteriLu.'s und Grofi- 

henogl. S. Weiourischcr Bau -Conducteur uud Contrôleur 

i Ilmenau. 



1 gro/Ve/i ¡itkögraphirun Tafel 



Ilmenau 182 8. 
Gedruckt und verlegt bei Bernh. Fr. Voigt. 



Praktische Mineralogie, 1828 

4114. German, 1828. 

Praktische Mineralogie | zum | Selbststudium. 
| [short rule] j Ein erkläremdes Verzeichniss | 
meiner | oryctognostischen und geognostischen | 
Mineralien- С abinette, | nebst | einer Charak- 
teristik derjenigen einfach gemischten | Fossilien, 
welche die gewöhnlichen Hauptgemeng- | theile der 
Gebirgsarten ausmachen, und einer | geognostis- 
chen Beschreibung sämmtlicher Gebirgs- | arten 
nach ihrer Formations- oder Altersfolge. | Zum | 
Selbstudium der Fossilien durch Autopsie [ für [ 
angehende Geologen, Berg- und Hüttenbeamte, [ 
höhere und niedere Schulen, insonderheit aber | 
auch für Architecten, Strassenbaubeamte und der 



Forstwissenschaft Beflissene, | von | J.H.G. Rieth, 
| [...7 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornament] | 
[rule] | Mit einer grossen lithographirten Tafel mit 
Gebirgsprofilen. | [tapered rule] | Ilmenau 1828. | 
Gedruckt und verlegt bei Bernh. Fr. Voigt. 

8°: 7Г 5 1-6 8 7 3 ; 56/.; [I]-X, [1]-100, [2] p., one 
lithographed folding plate. Page SIZE: 200 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-II], Title page, verso blank.; [III]- 
VIII, "Vorbericht."— signed I.H.G. Rieth, 1828.; [IX]- 
X, "Inhalt."; [1]-100, Text.; [2 pgs], Publisher's list.; 
[At end], One folding plate, "Profilartige Uebersicht von 
sämmtlichen Gebirgsbildungen." (390 x 500 mm). 

RARE. This text is designed to allow the reader to 
begin a program of self study in mineralogy. After an 
introduction (pp. 1-7) a discussion of mineralogy (pp. 
8-46) is given followed by one of geology (pp. 47-100). 
The text also provides explanations to a small cabinet of 
29 mineral and 103 geological specimens assembled by 
the author in different wooden boxes for sale. The plate 
shows "Uebersicht von sämmtlichen Gebirgsbildungen," 
which provides an overview of a collection of 56 different 
geological layers. [Entry by Andreas Mueller] 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Reichardt, 
Bibliotheca Rerum Metallicarum, 1857: pp. 113-4 [citing 
wrong year of 1823]. 

RINMAN, Sven. (BORN: Uppsala, Sweden, 12 June 
1720; DIED: Eskilstuna, Sweden, 20 December 1792) 
Swedish mining expert. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 11, 463-4. • Forsstrand, C, Sven 
Rinman. Minnesteckning. Stockholm, 1920. • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 646-7 &¿ 1438. • Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon: 30, 212. 

4115. Swedish, 1766. 

Aminnelse-Tal ofver framledne Bermastarten och 
Kongl. Vetenskaps Academ. ledamot, välborne 
Herr Axel Fred. Cronstedt: på Kongl. Academiens 
vagnar, hallet i stora Riddarhus- salen den 6. Martii, 
1766 af Sven Rinman. Stockholm, Tryckt hos L. 
Salvius, 1766. 

8°: 40 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Rinman 's memorial to the life of 
Axel Fredrich Cronstedt, the best contemporary 
biography. 

References: BL. 

4116. Swedish, 1782. 

Försök till Järnets Historia med Tillämpning för 
Slögder och Handtwerk författadt af Swen Rinman 
... Stockholm, Tryckt hos Petter Hesselberg, 1782. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: [10], 14-45, 48-62, 471 p. [vol 
2] 4°: [2], 473-1083, [1] p., 2 engraved plates. Engraved 
t. p. s. Half-title: Järnets historia. Page numbers 46- 
47 (first count) omitted. Errata: p. [1084.]. Includes 
index. Two engraved leaves of plates tipped onto outer 
edges of p. 136 and 909. 

VERY SCARCE. An extensive treatise on the 
chemistry, mineralogy and metallurgy of iron, cast 
iron and steel. Written at the end of the eighteenth 
century, iron was only then becoming the foundation on 
which modern manufacturing industry would be built. 



1246 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Río 



Rinman is credited with showing that iron rusts with 
exposure to water followed by exposure to air, which 
he thought showed the metal contained an acid. He 
further thought that cast iron was changed into steel 
by the loss of phlogiston. 

References: BL. • LKG: XVI 249. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 178. 

4117. German transi., 1784: Herrn Swen Rinmann ... Versuch 
einer Geschichte des Eisens oder chemisch- mineralogisch- 
metallurgische Abhandlung vom Eisen, dessen naturl. 
Zustande, Behandlungen mit prakt. Anwendung für 
Gewerbe ung Handwerke. Aus dem Schwedischen übersetzt 
von Johann Georg Georgi ... Berlin, Bey Haude und 
Spener, 1785. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : xvi, 512 p. [VOL 2] 8 o : [6], 456, 
[34] p., 2 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by JOHANN GEORG GEORG I 
of Försök till Järnets Historia (Stockholm, 1782). 

Another translation, 1815: Geschichte des Eisens mit 
Anwendung für Künstler und Handwerker. Aus dem 

Schwedischen übersetzt und mit Anmerkungen und 
Zusätzen versehen von C.J.B. Karsten. Liegnitz, Joh. 
Friedr. Kuhlmey 1815. 2 vols, xvi, 679 p.; [2], 811, [2] p. 

References: BL: [990.f.20.]. • LKG: XVI 250. 

4118. Swedish, 1788-9. 

Bergwerks Lexicon, författadt af Sven Rinman, ... 
Första Delen. Stockholm, Tryckt hos Johan A. 
Carlbohm, 1788-9. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1788] 4°: [12], [l]-568, [2], 569- 
1096 p., engraved title page (A-K). [VOL 2: 1789] 4°: 
[2], [l]-480, [2], 481-1248, [26] p., engraved title page 
(L-Ö).. [Atlas] 2°: 34 plates, no title page. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a lengthy and 

comprehensive dictionary of Swedish terms related 
to minining, metallurgy, mineralogy, assaying, etc., 
illustrated by 34 plates. It is also reported that the 
book is known to be bound in 4 and 5 volume sets. 

References: BL. • LKG: VIII 10. • SWIM: 19, nos. 
176 &c 185. 

4119. German transi., 1808: Swen Rinmann's ... allgemeines 
Bergwerkslexicon. Nach dem schwedischen Original bear- 
beitet und nach den neuesten Entdeckungen vermehrt, von 
einer Gesellschaft deutscher Gelehrten und Mineralogen. 
Leipzig, F.G.W. Vogel, 1808. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : ?? p. (A-Berg). [VOL 2] 8 o : ?? p. 
(Bericht-F). 

VERY SCARCE. An incomplete translation into German 
of Bergwerks Lexicon (Stockholm, 1788-9). Apparently only 
the first two volumes (through the letter F) appeared. 

References: BL. • LKG: VIII 11a. 

4120. Swedish, 1829. 

Handbok uti den Grofre Jern- och Stal- Förädlin- 
gen. 1-2 Andra upplagan. Falun, CR. Roselli, 1829. 

[Part 1] 8°: [2], Engraved title page, 38, 436 p. 
[Part 2] 8°: viii, 240 p., one folding table. 

VERY SCARCE. A handbook on iron and steel 
manufacture. 

References: BL. 

RIO, Andrés Manuel del. (Born: Madrid, Spain, 10 
November 1764; DIED: Mexico City, Mexico, 23 March 
1849) Spanish mineralogist. 

Del Rio was educated in theology and classical 
languages at San Isidro, Spain. Because of his excellent 
scholarship he was sent to study at the Freiberg 




Del Rio 

Bergakademie under A.G. WERNER. On his travel back to 
Spain, he made excursions throughout the mining districts 
of Europe, learning as much as possible. In France, he 
became associated with A. LAVOISIER in Paris, but when 
the French chemist was seized, Del Rio was forced to flee 
to England. In 1793, he was appointed the first professor 
of mineralogy at the newly formed Colegio de Minería 
(School of Mines) in Mexico City. While there he was the 
first to recognize in the mineral vanadinite a new element 
he named erthroniurn. Samples he sent to Europe for 
confirmation were wrongly said to contain only chromium, 
and it was not until later that it was shown Del Rio was 
the first discover of the element now know as vanadium. 

References: ABE: I 799, 325-336; II 767, 237-241; III 
390, 173-175. • Alessio Robles, V., El ilustre Maestro Andrés 
Manuel del Rio. Mexico, 1937. 31 p., portrait. • Arnáiz y 
Freg, A., "Don Andres del Río, descubridor del Eritrono 
(Vanadio)," Rev Historia de América, 25 (1948), 27-68. • 
DSB: 11, 464-5 [by W.T. Hosier]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 1, ??. • 
Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 3, 88- 
93. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 647. • Ramírez, S., Biografía del 
Sr.D. Andrés Manuel del Rio Primer Catedrático de Mineralogia 
del Colegio de Minéria. Mexico, Sagrado Corazón de Jesus, 
1891, 56 p., one plate. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1985 
&c Suppl. 2 (1986), 2, 572-3. • WBI. • Weeks, Discovery 
of the Elements, 1934: 225-35. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 141-2. • World Who's Who in Science: 440. 

4121. Spanish, 1795 [First edition, part 1]. 

Elementos | De | Orictognosia, | ò del 
conocimiento de los fósiles, | dispuestos, | según 
los principios de A.G. Wérner, | para el uso | 
Del Real Seminario | De Mineria De México, | 
Por Andrés Manuel del Rio | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Primera Parte, | que comprehende 
| Las Tierras, Piedras Y Sales | [rule] | con superior 
permiso. | [ornate rule] [ Impresos en México: por 
Don Mariano Joseph de Zú— | ñiga y Ontiveros, 
calle del Espíritu Santo, | Año de 1795. 

4°: vi, 28, xl, 172 p. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 142 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. The first textbook of mineralogy 
to be published in North America, this important 
Mexico City imprint is also the first critical exposition 
of Werner's theories to be written in Spanish. It was 



1247 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Río 



ELEMENTOS 

DE ORICTOGNOSIA, 

ó DEL CONOCIMIENTO DE LOS FÓSILES, 

DISPUESTOS , 

&EGUN LOS PRINCIPIOS DE A. G. WÉRNER, 

PARA EL USO 

DEL REAL SEMINARIO 

DE MINERÍA DE MÉXICO, 

POR DON ANDRÉS MANUEL DEL RIO 
Catedrático por S. M. de Mineralogia del mismo. Sucio 
honorario de la Sociedad económica de Leipsic y de otras 

extrangcras, y Correspondiente de la Real Acade- 
tnia Médica Matritense. 

PRIMERA PARTE, 

QUE COMPREHENDE 

LAS TIERRAS, PIEDRAS Y SALES 



CON SUPERIOR PERMISO. 

Impresos en México: por Don Mariano Joseph de Z£- 

Siüa ï Oniivebos, calle del'Espísjiu Santo, 

Año de 1^95.- 



Elementos de Orictognosia, 1795 

authored and used by Del Río in the mineralogy courses 
he taught at the newly founded Colegio de Minería 
(School of Mines) in Mexico City. This course in 
mineralogy was probably the first formal instruction 
in the subject in the Americas, and it was Del Rio's 
leadership and excellence as a teacher that brought 
modern scientific and engineering methods into the 
mining industry of Mexico. The book reflects Del 
Rio's methods by not simply repeating his former 
teacher's ideas. Instead the author introduces critical 
remarks when research as shown other explanations for 
a particular phenomena, he uses Lavoisier's chemical 
theories to explain physical qualities, and he includes 
accounts of his own discoveries. It is a work important 
in the history of mineralogy in Mexico and the 
introduction of European scientific methods to the New 
World. This volume describes the earths, stones and 
salts. A second remarkably rare volume published 
in 1805 completes the descriptions by covering the 
combustibles, metals and rocks. 

The Colegio was the first institution of technical 
education founded in the Americas. Graduates of its 
comprehensive four-year curriculum, were then assigned 
to a two-year apprenticeship in one of the many mining 
districts of the Spanish colonies. Later, they would be 
promoted to inspectors of mines and given opportunities 
to work in Spain, Mexico, Central America, and the 
Philippine Islands. 

Facsimile reprint, 1992: Elementos de Orictognosia | 
1795-1805 | Andrés Manuel del Rio | [ornament] | Edición 



y estudio introductorio: | Raúl Rubinovich Kogan | [...4 
organization logos...] | [rule] | Universidad Nacional 
Autónoma De México | México, 1992. 

Reprints the first edition, parts one and two, of 
Rio's Elementos de Orictognosia, together with a long 
introductory essay by Raúl Rubinovich Kogan on Rio and 
his mineralogical work. 

REFERENCES: Amorös, Werner's Mineralogical liions in 
Spain, 1967. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • LKG: XII 
142. • Maffei &c Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 
2, 92-3, no. 2114. • NUC: 495, 620-1 [NR 0288671]. • Palau, 
Manual, 1948-77: no. 268177. 

4122. Spanish, 1805 [First edition, part 2]. 

Elementos | De Orictognosia, [ О Del 

Conocimiento De Los Fósiles, | Dispuestos, | Según 
Los Principios De A.G. Wérner, | Para El Uso | Del 
Real Seminario | De Minería De México, | Por Don 
Andres Manuel Del Rio. | Segunda Parte, | Que 
Comprehende | Combutibles, Metales Y Rocas, | 
Seguidos | De La Introducción A La Pasigrafía 
Geológica | Del Señor Baron De Humbolt | Inédita 
Hasta Ahora Con Tres Láminas. | [rule] | Con 
Superior Permiso. | [double rule] | México: | En la 
Imprenta de Don Mariano de Zúñiga y Ontiveros. 
| Año de 1805. 

4 o : 7Г 4 A-Z 4 2A-2B 4 2C 3 ; 107f.; [2], I-XII, 1-200 
p., 3 folding plates showing geological diagrams. VERY 
RARE. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; I-XII, 
"Introducción" [reviews the system of Karsten].; 1-174, 
Text.; 175-192, "Adiciones Y Correcciones | Al Primer 
Tome."; 193-200, "índice." [index to both parts]. 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 92-3, no. 2114. 

4123. 2nd edition, part 1, 1832: Elementos | de | Orictognosia, 
| ó del | Conocimiento de los Fósiles, | según el sistema de 
Bercelio; | y según los | Principios de Abraham Gottlob 
Wérner. | Con la | Sinonimia | Inglesa, Alemana y 
Francesa, | para uso del | Seminario Nacional de Minería 
| de México. | [tapered rule] | Por el C. Andres del Rio, | 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] 
| Parte Práctica — Segunda Edición. | [tapered rule] | 
Filadélfia: | Imprenta de Juan F. Hurtel. | 1832. 

4°: 7i 4 [A]-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3Z 4 4A-4P 4 4Q 6 ; 34б£.; [i]- 
vii, [1] blank, [l]-683, [1] p., 24 plates of crystal drawings. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
"Prologo."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-658, Text.; 659-670, "Indice 
Castellano."; 671-683, "índice Ingles, Alemán y Frances."; 
[1], "Correcciones y Adiciones."; [At end], 24 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This volume describes the practical 
part of mineralogy. The first portion titled, "Caractères de 
las Géneros y de Algunas Especies," gives a synopsis listing 
of mineral species. The volumes remainder is a descriptive 
mineralogy of commonly encountered species. A second 
part was published in 1846 which contains a more thorough 
descriptive mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 92-3, no. 2114. • NUC: 495, 620-1 [NR 
0288672]. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. 268178. 

4124. 2nd edition, part 2, 1846: Elementos | De | Orictognosia 
| Ö Del | Conocimiento De Los Fósiles, | Sequn El 
Sistema Del Baron Bercelio, | Y Según Los | Principios 
De Abraham Gottlob Werner, | Para Uso Del | Seminario 
Nacional De Mineria. | [ornate rule] | Por el C. Andres Del 
Rio, | [...7 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate 
rule] | Parte Preparatoria. — Segunda Edición. | [ornate 



1248 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rio 



ELEMENTOS 

OltICTOCNOSIA, 

CONOCIMIENTO DE LOS FÓSILES, 

SEUO'N EL SISTEMA DE BEBCELIO; 

PRINCIPIOS DE ABRAHAM GOTTLOB WERNER, 

SIKObrlMIA 

Inglesa, Alemana y Francesa, 

SEMINARIO NACIONAL DE MINERIA 
BE MES1CO. 

Por el С ANDRES DEL BIO, 



PARTE PRACTICA— SEGUNDA EDICIÓN 

I.MrPENTA DE JüAK F. IIl'BTEL 

188«. 



Elementos de Orictognosi'a. 1832 

rule] | México. | [rule] | Imprenta de R. Rafael, calle de 
Cadena num. 13. | [rule] | 1846. 

4°: TT 16 3-18 6 ; 113^.; [30], [i]-xxvii, [1], [1]-167, [1] p., 
5 folding plates (numbered I-V; showing mostly crystal 
drawings and apparatus). PAGE SIZE: 220 x 134 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Don José Gomez de la Cortina.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [3 pgs], "Prólogo."; [1 pg], Blank.: [21 pgs], 
"Characteres esteriores | —De— | Los Fósiles, | Dispuestos 
Sistemáticamente | Por Tablas."; [1 pg], Blank.; [i]- 
xxvii, "Caracteres De Los Fósiles Por Orden Alfabético."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-158, Text.: [159]-160, "índice De Lo Mas 
Principal."; 161-167, "Erratas."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Second volume of the second edition of 
Elementos de Orictognosi'a (Filadélfia, 1832). This volume 
contains a descriptive mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 142. • Maffei &; Rua Figuera, 
Bibliografia Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 92-3, no. 2114. • NUC: 495, 
620-1 [NR 0288673]. 

4125. 2nd edition, suppl., 1848: Suplemento | De | Adiciones Y 
Correcciones | De Mi Mineralogia, | impresa en Filadélfia 
en 1832; | Esto es, diez y seis años hace, en cuyo tiempo 
se han hecho en Europa y en los Estados— Unidos varios 
| descubrimientos que les importa saber a los alumnos de 
Minería | Por el ciudadano Andrés del Rio. | [...2 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [ornament] | Mexico. | [wavy 
rule] | Tipografia de R. Rafael, calle de Cadena num. 13. 
I [wavy rule] | 1848. 

8°: * 3 B-Q 8 R 4 ; 127¿.; [8], [3]-247, [1] p., frontispiece 
(portrait ofDel Rio), one folding plate (size, 210 x 250 mm.; 
showing crystal drawings and diagrams). PAGE SIZE: 210 x 
125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pg], Dedication to D. Luis de la Rosa.; [1 pg], 
"Cui lecta potenter erit res | ..." ; [4 pgs], "Introducción."; 
[3]-217, "Lista Critica, | por Orden Alfabético."; [218], 
Blank.; [219]-240, "Errata | De | La Sequnda Parte | 



De Mineralogía."; [241]-243, "Apéndice De Otros Fósiles."; 
[244], Blank.; [245]-247, "Errata De Este Suplemento."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Supplemental volume to the second edition of 
Elementos de Orictognosi'a (Filadélfia &¿ Mexico, 1832—46), 
containing some of the author's last researchs. The fine 
portrait shows the head and bust of del Rio. 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 92-3, no. 2114. • NUC: 495, 620-1 [NR 
0288678]. • Palau, A'ianuaJ, 1948-77: no. 268183. 

Nuevo sitema mineral del Sr. Bercelio, del año de 1825, 
traducido del francés, con algunas notas y adiciones por ... 
Don Andres Manuel Del Rio (México, 1827). 
See: Berzelius, Jöns Jakob. 

Tablas mineralógicas dispuestas según los descubrimientos 
mas recientes é ilustradas con notas por D.L.G. Karsten 
... Traducida ... por Don Andres Manuel Del Rio (México, 
1804). 

See: Karsten, Dietrich Ludwig Gustav. 

RIO, Niccolò da. (BORN: Padua, Italy, 1 August 1765; 
DlED: 1845) Italian chemist & mineralogist. 

Rio was director of the philosophical and mathemat- 
ical studies at the University of Padua under Napoleon. 
Afterward, he became inspector of the forests in the region 
of Brenta. Rio was a member of the Venetian Institute. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 345, 240-244. • Dizionario 
Biográfico Italiani. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 522. • WBI. 



EUGANEA 



»EL MOBILE 



M PAJJOVA 

DOTTOIUi Dl FILOSOFIA, DIRETTORE DELLA l'ACOLTA FILOSÓFICO. 
MATEMÁTICA NF.1.LA I. R. U.NIVERSITA Ш PADOVA; SOCIO DELL' L П.. 
ACCADEMLi DI SCIEKZE, LETTERE ED АПТ1 DELL.V STESSA СГГТЛ, 
DELL'ACCADF.MIA DEI CUIUOSI DELL A NATI) ОД DI MOSCA; DI QUELLA 
Dl JENA. DEI-LA R. DI TORINO; E DECI.l ATENEI DI VENEZIA, ROVÏCO 



PADOVA 

TIPOGRAFIA CAIITALLIER 
1856 



Orittologia Euganea, 1836 

4126. Italian, 1836. 

Orittologia | Euganea | Del Nobile | Niccolò 
Da Rio | Di Padova | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Padova | Tipografia 
С art allier I 1836. 



1249 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ritter 



4 o : 179 p., 2 large folding plates. PAGE SIZE: 280 
x 210 mm. 

Rare. A topographical work, describing the 
mineralogy of the Euganean hills of Italy. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Personal communication: [Title 
page supplied by Adriana and Renato Pagano, 2005]. 

4127. Italian, 1836. 

Catalogo Ragionato delle Rocce e delle Altre 
Produzioni Minerali dei Monti Euganei. Tratto 
dall'Orittologia Euganea. Padua, Cartallier, 1836. 

4°: 40 p. 

Rare. This text catalogs the minerals and rocks 
of the Euganean hills of Italy with very complete notes 
and references. It was written as a supplement to the 
author's Orittologia. Euganea of the same year. 

REFERENCES: Bibliographie Géologique l'Italie, 1881: no. 
5633. • Ward & Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1878. 

RITTER, Albrecht. (BORN: Holzhausen (Gotha), 
Germany, 2 June 1684; DIED: Ilefeld, Germany, 1748) 
German educator. 

Ritter was the first "Hofmeister," then in succession 
Substitut (1717), Subconrector (1721), Conrector (1723) 
and Prorector (1740) at the royal Stiftscollegiurns at Ilefeld. 
He held membership in the Leopoldinian Academy. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Börner, Vornehmsten Lebensum- 
ständen, 1749-64. • DBA: I 1041, 330-359; II 1080, 275. 
• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbe- 
nen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 
651. • WBI. 

4128. Latin, 1731 [Part 1]. 

A. Ritter ... Lucubratiuncula de Alabastris 
Hohnsteinensibus Nonnullisque aliis ejusdem loci 
Rebus Naturalibus, etc. [Helmstadt,] 1731. 

4°: 16 p., one plate with VII figures. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444.C.25.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 111. • LKG: XIV 230. • Ward 
&c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1880. 

4129. Latin, 1732 [Part 2]. 

A. Ritter ... Lucubratiuncula II. De Alabastris 
Schwartzburgicis, cui Subnexa est Rerum Quarum- 
dam Naturalium ejusdem Terrae Brevis Delineatio. 
[Helmstadt,] 1732. 

4 o : 31 p., one fold-out plate with IV figures. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444.C.26.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 111. • LKG: XIV 231a. 

4130. Latin, 1733. 

Alberti Ritter | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Epistolica | Oryctographia | Goslariensis | Ad | 
Excellentissimvm Experientissmvmqve | Virvm | 
Avgvst. Johannem [ Hvgo | [...8 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule]) Helmstadii, | [rule]) Litteris 
Bvchholzianis, 1733. 

4°: 15 p., one fold- out plate with VII figures. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.c.3.(3.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 101. • LKG: XIV 145. 



4131. 2nd edtion, 1738: A. Ritter ... Epistolica 
Historicophysica Oryctographia Goslariensis ... Editio 
altera priore muto auctior et correctior. Sondershusae, 
1738. 

4°: 32 p., 2 plates. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444.C.39.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 101. 

4132. Latin, 1734 [Part 1]. 

A. Ritter ... Commentatio Epistolaris I. De 
Fossilibus et Naturae Mirabilibus Osterodanis, etc. 
Sondershusae, 1734. 

4°: 23 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: '444. < .14.(9.)]. • Gatterer, Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 142. • LKG: XIV 160. 

4133. Latin, 1736 [Part 2]. 

Commentatio II. de Zoolithodendroidis in genere et 
in specie de Schwartzburgico-Sonderhusanis ... una 
cum supplemento rerum naturalium et curiosarum 
hujus regionis in Lucubratiuncula II. de Alabastris 
Schwartzburgicis quondam a me delineatarum, &c. 
Sonderhusae, 1736. 

4°: 34, [6] p., 2 fold-out plates with HI figures S¿ 
VI figures, respectively. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444.C.-14.(10.)]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 166. • LKG: XIV 232b. 

4134. Latin, 1740. 

Schediasma de nucibus margacis vulgo Mergel- 
Nussen. Sondershusae, 1740. 

8°: 16 p., one plate. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, p. 161. • LKG: XVI 318. 

4135. Latin, 1740. 

Alberti Ritter | [...one line of titles and 

memberships...] | Relatio Historico-Cvriosa | 
De | Iterato Itinere | In | Hercyniae [ 
Montem Famosissimvm [ Brvctervm | Ad 
| Excellentissimvm Doctissimvmque | Virvm [ 
Franciscvm Ernestvm Brvckmann | [...10 lines of 
titles and memberships...] [ [rule] | Cvm Figvris 
| Aeneis. | [double rule] | Helmstadii A.R.S. 
MDCCXXXX. 

4°: 56 p., 5 folded leaves of plates, illus. Printed 
in Hannover by Imprimatur B. Mentzer. 

VERY SCARCE. Includes bibliographical references. 

REFERENCES: BL: [445.b. 32.(1 .)]. • Gatterer. Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 66. • Göttingische gelehrte 
Anzeigen: 1740, p. 197 ["Gehört zu den guten Beschreibun- 
gen dieses Berges, obgleich die Kupfer nicht ganz getren 
sind."]. • LKG: XIV 161a. 

4136. German transi., 1744: Albert Ritters ... Historische 
Nachricht von einer doppelten Reise nach dem auf 
dem Harze belegenen so berühmten Berge gemeiniglich 
Blocksberg genandt aus dem Lateinischen ins Teutsche 
übersetzt. Magdeburg, Gedruckt und zufinden bey 

Gottfried Vettern, 1744. 

8°: 112 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Without the knowledge of Ritter, 
his Relatio historico-curiosa de iterato itinere in Hercyniae 
was translated into German. Appended are Wendelin 
Helbach's Latin verses on the Blocksberg with German 



1250 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Robinson 



prose translation, and anonymous Knittelverse on the 
same. Includes notes on the historical events and on the 
folklore. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, p. 66-67. • NUC. 

4137. Latin, 1741-3. 

Alberti Ritter, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Specimen I. | Oryctographiae | Calenbergicae [ 
Sive | Rervm Fossilivm | Qvae sub Adpellatione 
Rervm Natvralivm | Plervmqve Venivnt | 
Et In Ducatu Electorali Brvnsvico-Lvne- | 

bvrgico Calenberg Ervvntvr | Historico-Physicae 
Delineationis | [rule] | Cvm Figvris Aeri Incisis [ 
Lapidvm Qvorvmdam Figvratorvm | Rariorvm | 
[double rule] | Sondershvsae A.R.G. MDCCXLI. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1741] 4°: 20 p., one folding plate 
with VI figures. [Part 2: 1743] 4°: 32 p., one plate. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.330.(9.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, p. 73. • LKG: XIV 146a. • Ward 
&¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1881. 
4138. German transi., 1744: Historisch-Physikalisches j 
Send=Schreiben | von | dem in der Marck=Brandenburg 
belegenen | merck= und wundernswurdigen | Arend=See, 
| An den | Hoch=Chrwurdigen in GOtt andachtigen und | 
Hochgelahrten Herrn, | Herrn | Otto Joachim Anhalt | [...7 
lines of titles and memberships...] | von | Albrecht Ritter 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule]Gedruckt 
Sonderhausen im Jahr 1744. 

4 o : 24 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [B. 330. (11.)]. • LKG: XIV 192. 

4139. Latin, 1748. 

Alberti Ritter [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Svb Denominatione Chrysermi II. | Svpplementa 
| Scriptorvm Svorvm | Historico-Physicorvm | 
Svccessv Temporis | Particvlatim In Lvcem 
Editorum | Vna Cvm [ Syllabo | Fossilivm 
Carlshvttensivm, | Cvriosis | Hactenvs Plane 
Incognitorvm Et A Nemine | Adhvc Descriptorvm. 
| [rule] | Cvm Figvris Aeri Inscvlptis. | [ornate 
rule] | Helmstadii | Ex Officina Michaelis Gvntheri 
Levckart | A.R.G. M DCC XLVIII. 

4°: 120 p., one plate. RARE. 

References: BL: [B. 330. (12.)]. • LKG: XIV 162b. 

RIVAS MATEOS, Marcelo. 

4140. Spanish, 1900 [First edition]. 

Compendio de Mineralogía Descriptiva aplicada 
a la farmacia industria y agricultura. Antecedida 
de unas ligeras nociones de ensayos químicos 
de los minerales, por Marcelo Rivas Mateos, 
Catedrático de la Universidad de Barcelona. 
Barcelona, Establecimiento tipo-litográfico de José 
Cunill. Cortes, 212 y bajada Viladecols, 3, 1900. 

8 o : 398 p. 

Rare. The first part of the work describes 
the chemistry and chemical manipulation of minerals, 
including assaying and analysis in both the wet and 



dry ways. Properties such as crystallography, hardness, 
lustre, etc. are also covered. The second part is a 
descriptive mineralogy organized along the classification 
of Tschermak, which divided the minerals into nine 
chemical classes. Through out, emphasis is placed 
on the industrial uses of the minerals, especially in 
pharmacy, chemistry and agriculture. Notice is also 
given to the species that were known to occur in Spain. 

REFERENCES: Calvo Rebollar, Bibliografía Mineralogía 
Españolas, 1999: p. 199-200. • NUC. 

4141. 2nd edition, 1906: Compendio de Mineralogia Aplicada 
a la farmacia industria y agricultura, y estudio especial 
de los minérale de Kspana, por Marcelo Rivas Mateos. 
Madrid, Establecimiento tipo-litográfico de Fortanet, 1906. 

8 : 559 p., illus., diagrams. An expanded edition, 
following the format of the first, and describing the uses of 
minerals in Spanish industry. RARE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. 

RIVIERE, Auguste. 

4142. French, 1864. 

Precis de Mineralogie comprenant les principes de 
cette sciences, la description des minéraux et des 
roches, leurs principaux usages. Paris, Didot, 1864. 

8°: 408 p., one plate (colored), 421 illus. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7107.bbb.34.]. 

ROBIEN, De. 

See: Gautron De Robien, Christophe Paul. 

ROBINSON, Samuel. (BORN: 3 March 1783; DlED: 
Providence, Rhode Island, 17 February 1827) American 
physician & mineralogist. 

Robinson graduated from Dartmouth College in 1812. 
He was a member of the American Geological Society. 

REFERENCES: The genealogy oí George Robinson of 
Rehoboth. [London], 1945: 11. 

4143. English, 1825. 

A | Catalogue | Of | American Minerals, | 
With Their | Localities; | Including All Which 
Are Known To Exist In The | United States 
And British Provinces, | And Having The | 
Towns, Counties, And Districts In Each State And 
Province | Arranged Alphabetically. | With An | 
Appendix, Containing | Additional Localities And 
A Tabular View. | [rule] | By Samuel Robinson, 
M.D. | Member Of The American Geological 
Society. | [rule] | [tapered rule] | Boston: | Published 
By Cummings, Hilliard, & Co. | 1825. 

8°: JT 4 1-38 4 ЗУ 2 40 4 ; 1621; [i]-vi, [2], [1]-316 p. 
Page SIZE: 218 x 127 mm. 

CONTENTS: Title page, verso "District Of Mas- 
sachusetts, To Wit. | ..."; [iii]-vi, "Preface."; [1 pg], "In- 
dex."; [1 pg], "Errata."; [l]-304, Text.; [305]-316, "A | Tab- 
ular View | Of The Number Of Localities Of Each Mineral 
In Every State, And The | Total Number In The United 
States." 

VERY SCARCE. The first comprehensive catalog 
of American mineral localities and one of the earliest 
mineralogical treatises published in the United States. 
It is, the preface declares, "not only calculated for a 



1251 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Robinson 



CATALOGUE 

AMERICAN MINERALS, 

LOCALITIES ; 

UNITED STATUS ЛЯП BRITISH PKOVINCES, 



APPENDIX, 



BY SAMUEL ROBINSON, M. D. 



BOSTON 
M'BLISIIED ВГ CUMMISGS, 



Catalogue, 1825 

guide to those who are traveling to make collections; 
but to the mineralogist who is stationary, it presents 
a condensed view of the minerals he may wish 
to obtain." Robinson compiled the localities by 
thoroughly searching the literature, and in particular he 
notes his debt to Parker Cleaveland's Treatise (2nd ed., 
Boston, 1822) and The American Journal of Science. 
This work, for many years the authoritative source 
on America's mineral resources, attracted enough 
attention that Frederick Hall published an article 
correcting the errors contained in the catalog [See: 
American Journal of Science: 15 (1829), 197—9]. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 
9 (1825), 396-7. • BMC: 4, 1714. • Boston Journal of 
the Philosophical Arts: 2 (1825), 505 [by J.W. Webster]. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • Hazen &c Hazen, American 
Geological Literature, 1980: no. 8822. • North American 
Review: 21 (1825), 233-4 [by J.W. Webster]. 

4144. English, 1829 [Sale catalog] . 

Descriptive Catalogue | Of A | Collection Of 
Rare Minerals, | Proper For The Study Of 
| Crystallography, | Recently Arranged After 
Phillips; | With Localities And References For The 
Figures Of | Crystals To His Third Edition. | [rule] | 
ßä^ This Collection can be obtained at private sale 
on application to | who will exhibit specimens. | 
[rule] | New- York: | G. & C. & H. Carvill, 108 
Broadway. | 1829. 

8°: [l]-49, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 212 x 130 mm. 



CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Persons conver- 
sant with Mineralogy." — dated 1 July 1827.; [3]-49, "De- 
scriptive Catalogue.": [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Possibly the sale catalog of Samuel 
Robinson's mineral collection. Robinson, author of 
the important A Catalogue of American Minerals 
(New York, 1825), spent much of his life involved in 
minéralogie studies. After his death in early 1827, 
Robinson's heirs put his collection up for sale. For 
this purpose a brief notice appeared in The American 
Journal of Science [See: 13 (1827), 199]. Although the 
year on the title page of this work indicates publication 
in 1829, the preface is dated "New- York July 1st, 1827," 
which implies the catalog existed for at least a year and 
a half before it was published. 

The large size of the collection (1413 specimens) 
and the inclusion of many European specimens are 
evidence that this collection was the work of a devoted 
collector, which is a message that the preface reinforces: 
"Persons conversant with mineralogy will preceive, after 
a perusal of the catalogue, that many years of labour 
have been devoted to the formation of this series of 
minerals, which is arranged after the best principals 
of modern science, and enriched by rare crystals. It 
is the result of private study and of much careful 
selection ... The rarest minerals of Europe, with choice 
specimens from India, South America Sec, constitute 
the collection." The arrangement as stated in the 
title is according to the doctrines of William Phillip's 
[q.v.] Elementary Introduction to Mineralogy (3rd ed., 
London, 1823). 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 190 &: 222. 

ROBINSON, Thomas. (Born: ; Died: Ousby, 

Cumberland, England, 1719) English theologian & 
naturalist. 

Robinson was appointed rector at Ousby in 1672, 
a position he held his entire life. His leisure hours were 
devoted to collecting facts about the mining, minerals, and 
natural history of Cumberland and Westmoreland. 

Khi-'HIvKNi 'MS: A llibo no, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 940, 197-201. • DNB: 17, 46. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4145. English, 1694. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] The | Anatomy 
| Of The | Earth | [rule] | By Tho. Robinson, | 
Rector of Ousby in Cumberland. | [rule] | [... 2 lines 
of quotation ...] | [double rule] | London, | Printed for 
I. Newton, at the Three Pigeons | in Fleet-street, 
1694. 

8°: A-C 4 D 3 ; 15/.; [6], 1-24 p. Figure showing the 
interior of the earth occurs on page 19. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [1 pg], "Licenced, | 
January 12. | 1693 | Edward Cooke."; [2 pgs], "To The | 
Gentlemen Miners." — signed Tho. Robinson.; [2 pgs], "The 
| Contents."; 1-24, Text. 

RARE. The text has the feel of a series of sermons, 
perhaps as delivered to his congretationin Cumberland. 
The 10 chapters of the work are as follows: (1) Creation 
of Matter. (2) Production of Living Creatures. (3) Of 



1252 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ROESSLER 



the Fleshy-Parts and Blood of the hair-veins. (4) Of 
the several kinds of metals and minerals. (5) Of Water 
Baths and Hot Springs. (6) Of the Tapping of Feeders, 
the Nature of Damps, Firing of Mountains, etc. (7) Of 
Dykes, Rakes, Veins, Strings, &cc. (8) Description of the 
Belly of the Earth. (9) Reason of the Sea's Ebbing and 
Flowing. (10) The Diurnal Motion of the Earth. 
References: LKG: XIII 23 &c XIII 24a. 



A N 



ESSAY 

TOWARDS A 

Natural Hiftory 



О F 



WESTMORLAND 

AND 

CUMBERLAND. 

WHEREIN 
An Account is given of their feveral Mineral 
and Surface Productions, with fome Dire- 
ctions how to difcover Minerals by the Ex- 
ternal and Adjacent Strata and Upper Co- 
vers, &c. 

To which is Annexed, 

A Vindication of the fhilofophical and Theological 
Рлклрнхлзе of the Mofdck Syftem of the 
Creation, &c 



By THO. ROBINSON, Reftor of 
Ousby in Cumberland. 



LONDON: Ptinted by J. L. for W. F R E E M A N, at the 
Bibh igjmil the MiJile-Temflt-Cdteia Flenftreet, 170p. 



Essay, 1709 

4146. English, 1709. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] An | Essay | 
Towards A | Natural History | Of | Westmorland 
I And J Cumberland. | Wherein | An Account 
is given of their several Mineral | and Surface 
Productions, with some Dire- | ctions how to 
discover Minerals by the Ex- | ternal and Adjacent 
Strata and Upper Co- | vers, &c. | To which is 
Annexed, | A Vindication of the Philosophical and 
Theological | Paraphrase of the Mosaick System 
of the I Creation, &c. | [rule] | By Tho. Robinson, 
Rector of I Ousby in Cumberland. | [rule] | London: 
Printed by J.L. for Freeman, at the Bible against 
the Middle- Temple- G ate in Fleetstreet, 1709. 

[Title page of second part:] 
A J Vindication | Of The | Philosophical and 
Theological | Exposition | Of The | Mosaick 
System J Of The | Creation. | With | Moral 
Inferences and Conclusions. [rulel By Tho. 



Robinson. I [rule] I Non est mortale quod opto. 
I [rule] J London: | Printed in the Year, 1709. 

2 parts in one volume. 8°: A-G 8 H-O 8 P 4 ; 116f.; 
[16], 1-95, [1] p.; [1]-118, [2] p. (page 3 misnumbered 
1). Page SIZE: 194 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pgs], Dedication, signed Tho. Robinson.; [4 pgs], "The 
I Preface."; [4 pgs], "The | Contents | Of The | First 
Part."; 1-95, Text, ending "The End of the First Part." 

[Part 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3 (i.e., 1)- 
98, Text of Sermon.; 99-104, "Of | Magnetisms | And | 
Influences."; 105-116, "The | Platonick Anima Mundi: | 
Or, The I Chain of Life Illustrated."; 117-118, "The | 
Conclusion."; [2 pgs], Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. The first part contains 15 chapters 
that describe mountains, heat and cold, the earth, 
water, stones, the different classes of matter of the 
earth, mineral productions of various regions, assaying 
and purification of metals, the generation, growth and 
trasmutation of metals, of mundick metals, how to 
discover mines of coal, and whether there be precious 
stones in Westmorland and Cumberland. The second 
portion contains the text of a sermon on the Biblical 
creation of the earth, including references to magnetism 
and the development of life. 

REFEREN! ES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 88. • LKG: XIII 25b &. XIV 411. 

ROCHELEAU, William Francis. 

4147. English, 1922. 

Minerals | The First Book of | The | Great 
American Industries | Series | by | W. F. 
Rocheleau | 1922 | A. Flanagan Company | 
Chicago. 

8°: [1]-212, [4] p., illus. Page SIZE: 182 x 122 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Copyright 1902, 
1922 ..."; [3], "Preface."; [4], "Great American Industries 
..."; [5], "Contents."; [6], Blank.; [7]-212, Text.; [4 pgs], 
Advertisements. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the use of minerals such 
as coal, petroleum, iron, marble, granite, slate, gold, 
silver, copper and zinc. 

References: NUC. 

ROESSLER (Rössler), Balthasar. (Born: c1606; 
DIED: Altenberg, Germany, 1673) German mining 
expert. 

4148. German, 1700 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Speculum [ [in black:] Metallurgice | 
Politissimum. | Oder: j [in red:] Hell=polierter 
I [the following line in red except for the initial 
letters:] Berg=Bau=Spiegel/ | [in black:] Darinnen 
zu befinden: | [in red:] Wie man Bergwerck 
suchen/ ausschurffen/ mit Nutzen bauen/ allent= 
I [in black:] halben wohl anstellen/ befordern/ 
dabey alles Gestein und Ertze gewinnen/ for= 
| dern/ rosten/ schmeltzen und zu gut machen/ 
dann auch was darybey zy thun oder zu lassen/ 
| hierüber ein iedweder/ so dem Bergwerck 



1253 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ROESSLER 



SPECULUM 

METALLURGIE 
POLITISSIMUM. 

сея: 

Scíí=po(ícrtcr 

S)iiríniiíii4Ubí(inli«: 

^ic man ^cr3íi44*cf furijen.idiiêftljúrffrni iniiDíu(¿cii bauf tt/aíícníí 

híilbtnmobl ûn(lcll(n/ b<f*rtwm/ ö<sbr n úDto Çíffícínuft&€rftf gr№iiinfn/fír' 

tmi/r¿¡Ííii/íili-iK::;i>:iii^ jii^ir mitnv tannüii«Stt^arbí-\;ii [ivin ?Ux-:.\.v : u\' 

ЛкпЛанпкпкьгг/ ft Mr. g«r g w rtf р ц я^щод/ яда 
untwtftíomfoii. 

Шел Scrg*S5auilù&enfcm/[K tommen íiwbermt&t in tir (Bruto 

1сет.<ИптЬ»£йстп /©íromffn/Scrfl^lmtlíiiffti/ Sfr^unb ftútfcn^oT' 

rt(Wni/©tfnfmiinbär--n:,i':i;Li-:;i!-i;-! Uimrr:*:/ imí^nníM'ii^Vrjiractmm 

bíftf n/ir.« «Um t<iTf П ifiíjct-oifwn i:nC í?r,iuPbjtííimi.'fli:(ílgnfr íifab* 

rime/ flWrinftWíwqttcfinrm^n^Surgtl/ 

ffiim Setg'Sff iftttn/ etellii'KAví unb 

9RorcffA<ib(m 

£И<тп E&riftoptj &oR>fc crgen/h. t. jgénigl. sßo&In. 

un&Cburtieãcbr. Strg-iSJÎf fflirriAIIÎartflcbdbcnimiD ©fcai<F*aoni, 
au« Mr jRMMMBt MMM«!tiii4 йеной»/ 

мвштдо 
Wit Si6nisf.ffiofiln. imbE&ucfl.¡Sa8f. aaregniíifldm 
PRIVILEGIO. 

ад ЗоЬапп ЗчсоЬ BtttftM 

Anoo I700. 



Speculum Metallurgie Politissimum, 1700 

zugethan ist/ wissen | und verstehen soll. [ 
[in red:] Allen Berg=Bau=liebenden/ sie kommen 
in=oder nicht in die Grube/ | [in black:] item, 
Grund=Herren/ Gewercken/ Berg=Amtleuten/ 
Berg= und Hütten=Vor= | stehern/ Dienern 
und Arbeitern zu Nutz und Unterricht/ und 
dem Edlen Bergwerck zum | besten/ mit allen 
dessen Begebenheiten und Brauchbarkeiten/ aus 
eigner Erfah= | rung/ als einer darzu gebohrnen 
Berg=Wurtzel/ | beschrieben/ | von | [in red:] 
Balthasar Rôszlen/ Churfl. Sachs. gewe= | [...in 
black, 2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [in black:] 
in Druck gegeben/ und mit Kupffern gezieret/ 
durch dessen Enckel | [in red:] Johann Christoph 
Goldbergen/ h.t. Konigl. Pohln. | [...in black, 3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [in red:] Mit Konigl. 
Kohln. und Churfl. Sachs. Allergnådigsten | [in 
black:] Privilegio. | [rule] | [in red:] Dresden/ | [in 
black:] Bey Johann Jacob Wincklern/ | Anno 1700. 

2°: [a] 2 b-c 2 A-2Z 2 3a 2 3A-3I 2 ; 1ПЕ.; [12], 
168, [54] p., 25 leaves of plates. Includes index. 
Title page in red and black with Schwabacher initials. 
Woodcut Schwabacher and vignette initials, vignette 
and historiated tailpieces; typographic head- and 
tailpieces. Text in gothic type, with occassional Roman; 
typographic tables. PAGE SIZE: 288 x 206 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Speculum | 
Metallurgies | Politissimum," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title 



page, verso "Efaia 60.V.17. | ..."; [4 pgs/=blr- 

b2v], Dedication, signed Johann Christoph Boldberger, 
3 May 1700.; [4 pgs/=clr-c2v], "Vorrede."; [1]- 
168, Text.; [20 pgs/=Vvlr-Zz2v, aaalrv], "Register/ 
derer vornehmster Sachsen/ ..."; [36 pgs/=Aaalr-Iii2v], 
Deutsche erklarete | Bergmannische Termini und 

Redens= Arten/ | ..." 

VERY RARE. Edited by Johann Christoph 

Goldberg, the author's grandson, this is the first edition 
of an important and finely illustrated pioneering work 
on mining and metallurgy, which is also important in 
the development of geological science. "A rare work 
on mining and metallurgy in Saxony at the end of the 
seventeenth century" (Honeyman). Rössler presented 
the idea that mineralized veins were the result of 
infilling of open fissures and this directed attento to 
the significance of crystal druses (incrustations of small 
crystals) in the vein. 

The preliminaries feature dedications to the 
patrons: Wolff Dietrich von Beuchlingen, Abraham von 
Schoenberg, Hanns Larln von Carlowitz, and Johann 
Aegidio Alemannen, all high officials in the Saxon 
government. A dedicatory letter to these patrons from 
the editor and an introduction detailing the history of 
mining literature. In the foreword the editor states 
his great debt to Agrícola, Ercker, Löhneyss and 
Becher. The text then begins with sections on earth, 
minerals, mountains, and surface soil conditions, this 
volume describes and illustrates the full spectrum of 
practical aspects concerning 17th century mining and 
metallurgy, from surveying and finding lodes to digging 
and fortifying mines with timber to extraction and 
processing of metals, with detailed instructions for the 
various processes. A number of tables provide extensive 
information on smelting techniques and processes. 
Roessler also included a section on the use of divining 
rods, suggesting that the user's own capacity affects the 
rod's results. 

Divining rods figure prominently in one of the 
engravings, which shows surveyors overseeing four 
workers, three of whom are following the path of their 
dowsers while the other marks the lines. Twenty-five 
charmingly amateurish, though technologically astute, 
copper engravings by Roessler's grandson, Johann 
Christoph Goldberg, who also served as Roessler's 
posthumous editor for this work, illustrate various 
surveying, mine engineering, mining, smelting, and 
refining techniques, as well as depicting various lode 
formations. An index, a list for the binder of the 
engravings and their locations, and a large glossary of 
mining terminology follow the text. 

This is the only published work by Roessler, a 
mining expert and surveyor in the prince of Saxony's 
service, and the inventor of a suspended mining compass 
in 1633. 

The plates are numbered but not in the order in 
which they are to be inserted in the text. At the end of 
the LC copy is leaf (unpaged, unsigned; not included in 
page count) with plate placement instructions. 

Facsimile reprints, 1978 & 1980: This work was published 
in facsimile in Prague in 1978 by Narodni Techniske 



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Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ROLFINCK 



Muzeum, and in Leipzig in 1980 by Deutscher Verlag fur 
Grundstoffindustrie. 

REFERENCES: Adarns, Birth and Development, 1938: p. 
310. • Agrícola Bibliographie: ??. • Darmstädter, Berg- 
Büchlein, 1926: p. ??. • Ferchl: p. 450. • Honeyrnan Sale: 
VI. 2673. • Hoover Collection: no. 688. 

ROGERS, Austin Flint. (BORN: Lathrop, Missouri, 
U.S.A., 15 August 1887; DIED: Berkeley , California, 
U.S.A., 10 March 1957) American geologist & 
mineralogist. 

While a high school student, a teacher encouraged 
Rogers to collect minerals and fossils from the quarries 
around Kansas City, where he lived. Later, he attended for 
one year the Missouri School of Mines, before transferring 
to the University of Kansas, from which he graduated in 
1901. He went to Columbia University to study mineralogy 
under Alfred J. Moses, and received his Ph.D. in 1902. He 
began his teaching career at Stanford University that same 
year and continued for forty years. He retired in 1942, 
but continued his interest in mineralogy, giving numerous 
lectures on the subject until close to his death. 

References: ABA: I 1378, 366; II 518, 60-61. • 
American Men of Science, 6th edition (1938). • American 
Mineralogist: 43 (1958), p. 310-316, portrait. • Internet 
search. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1993 &c Suppl. 2 
(1995), 2, 1029. • WBI. 



INTRODUCTION 
STUDY OF MINERALS 

л COMBINED TEXT-BOOK 
POCKET MANIA!. 

AUSTIN FLINT BOGBR8, I'll. ». 



V- II I LI. HOOK 



Introduction, 1912 

4149. English, 1912 [First edition]. 

Introduction | To The | Study Of Minerals | A 
Combined Text-Book | And | Pocket Manual | 
By | Austin Flint Rogers, Ph.D. | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | McGraw-Hill Book Company 
| 239 West 39th Street, New York | 6 Bouverie 
Street, London, E.C. | 1912. 

8°: [i]-xx, [l]-522 p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Introduction To The 
| Study Of Minerals," verso publisher's information.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1912, by the | McGraw- 
Hill Book Company."; [v], Dedication, "To my parents..."; 
[vi], Blank.; [vii]-ix, "Preface." — signed Austin F. Rogers, 
April 1912.: [x], Blank.; [xi]-xv, "Contents."; [xvi], Blank.; 
[xvii]-xx, "Select Bibliography"; [l]-488, Text.; [489]-511, 
"Glossary."; [512], Blank.; [513]-522, "Index." 



VERY SCARCE. The educational influence of Dr. 
Rogers extended far beyond his long career at Stanford 
University. His textbook, Introduction to the study 
of minerals, written as an introduction to the science, 
is accurate, concise, informative and was widely used, 
going through three editions. 

The text is divided into eight parts: I. The 
Form of Minerals (=crystallography; p. 3-102). II. 
The Physical Properties of Minerals (p. 103-112). 

III. The Optical Properties of Minerals (p. 113-162). 

IV. The Chemical Properties of Minerals (p. 163- 
208). V. The Determination of Minerals (p. 209-252). 
VI. Description of the Important Minerals (p. 253- 
446). VII. The Occurance, Association, and Origin of 
Minerals (p. 447-461). VIII. The Use of Minerals (p. 
462-488). A Glossary and Index conclude the work. 

2nd edition, 1921: Second, revised edition. New York, 
1921. 527 p. 

3rd edition, 1937: Third edition. New York, 1937. xviii, 
626 p., incl. frontispiece, illus., diagrams. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

ROLFINCK, Werner. 

4150. Latin, 1637 [Dissertation]. 

D.O.M.A. | Disputatio Chimica | Qvinta, [ 
De | Fossilibus | In Genere Et In | Specie, De 
Aqueis Seu Sa- | libus, Communi, Nitro, Ar- | 
meniaco, Vitriole | Publica? disquisitioni subjecta. 
| In Academia Jenensi, [ Prasside | Wernero 
Rolfinck, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | à | 
Respondente | Godefrido Vogelio | Hayna-Misnico. 
| Ad diem Junii. | In Auditor. Medicor. horis 

consuetis. | Typis Ernesti Steinmanni, | [rule] | 
Anno cb Ь cxxxvii. 

4°: A-D 4 E 2 ; 18/.; [36] p. Rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [34 pgs], 



Text. 



References: VD17: 39:154684H. 




Rome de l'Isle 



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Rome de l'Isle 



ROME DE L'ISLE, Jean-Baptiste Louis. (Born: 
Gray, France, 29 August 1736; DIED: Paris, France, 7 
March 1790) French crystallographer & mineralogist. 

Rome de l'Isle received little formal scientific 
education — his interest in natural history developed during 
his military service and travel in India and the Orient. 
In 1764 after his return to France, he was befriended by 
the mineralogist and chemist B. SAGE, who directed his 
interest to mineralogy. Rome de l'Isle supported himself 
through the patronage of several wealthy friends whose 
collections of minerals, coins, and gems he supervised and 
cataloged. Although his scientific work became well known 
outside of France, he never succeeded in breaking into the 
French scientific establishment. A proposal for his election 
to membership in the Académie des Sciences failed and 
he lived to see his own achievements in mineralogy and 
crystallography overshadowed by the work of R.J. HAÜY. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 908, 401-411. • Beauchamp, 
Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Biographie Universelle: 38, 521- 
3 [by CS. Weiss]. • DSB: 11, 520-4 [by R. Hooykaas]. • 
Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Observations sur la 
Physique, sur l'Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts: 36 (1780), 
315-23 [obituary by J.C Delamétherie]. • Poggendorff: 2, 
cols. 682-3. • Stouffs, Inventaire des Papiers du Didot, 1963. 
• WBI. 

Catalogue Systématique et Raisonné des Curiosités de la 
Nature et de L'Art, Qui composent le Cabinet de M. Davila, 
Avec Figures en taille douce, de plusieurs morceaux qui 
n'avoient point encore été gravés. (3 vols., Paris, 1767). 
See: Dßvila, Pedro Franco. 



ESSAI 

D £ 

CRISTALLOGRAPHIE, 

о и 

DESCRIPTION 

DES FIGURES GÉOMÉTRIQUES^ 

Propres à differens Corps du Regne Mineral , 
connus vulgairement fous le nom deCrißaux, 

Avec Figures et Développement. 

Par M. DE RomÉ Delisle , de l'Âcadémlt 
EleãoraU des Sciences utiles de Mayence. 



A PARIS, 

f Didot jeune , Libraire , Quai des 
\ , Auguftins, près le Pont S. Michel. 
Chez< Knapen & DelaGUEtte, Libraires- 
/ Imprimeur , en face du Pont Saint 
*• Michel. 



M. DCCLXXU. 
Avec Approbation & Privilege du Roi. 



Essai, 1772 

4151. French, 1772 [First edition]. 

Essai | De | Cristallographie, | Ou | Description 
Des Figures Géométriques. Propres à differens 



Corps du Regne Minéral, | connus vulgairement 
sous le nom de Cristaux. | Avec Figures et 
Développemens. | Par M. de Rome Delisle, de 
l'Académie [ Electorale des Sciences utiles de 
Mayence. | [ornament] | A Paris, | [The next 5 
lines braced on the left— hand side by "Chez j "] Didot 
jeune, Libraire, Quai des | Augustins, près le Pont 
S. Michel. | Knapen & Delaguette, Libraires— | 
Imprimeur, en face du Pont Saint | Michel. [ 
[double rule] | M. DCC. LXXII. | Avec Approbation 
Sz Privilège du Roi. 

4°: a 8 b 8 A-Z 8 2A-2C 8 2D 7 (al blank); 230f.; 
[iii]-xxxii, [l]-427, [2], [1] blank p., ten engraved plates 
(numbered 1-Х), 2 folding tables. The plates show 
various crystal forms and diagrams. PAGE SIZE: 242 
x 188 mm. 

CONTENTS: [iii-iv], Half title page, "Essai | De | 
Cristallographie," verso "[rule] | Natura Geometriarn 
exercet sub terras visceribus | mirabili opifico! Encelius 
De Re Metall, lib. I."; [v-vi], Title page, verso blank.; [vii]- 
viii, Dedication — signed Rome Delisle.; ix-xvi, "Préface."; 
xvii-xxviii, "Table Alphabétique des princi- | paux Auteurs 
qui ont écrit sur les Cristaux, ou | qui sont cités dans 
cet Ouvrage à l'occassion des | Cristaux ..."; xxix- 
xxx, "Explication des Termes Géométriques | employés 
dans ces Ouvrage."; xxxi-xxxii, "Distribution | des 
Cristaux."; [l]-42, "... Discours Préliminaire."; [43J-105, 
"Premiere Partie."; [106]-284, "Seconde Partie."; [285]-323, 
"Troisième Partie."; [324]-381, "Quatrième Partie."; 382- 
384, "Table des Affinités des Cristaux, suivant M. | le 
Chevalier Linné, tirée de la Xlle Edition du | Système 
de la Nature, tome 3, p. 218 Sz suiv." ; 385-390, "Errata."; 
391-427, "Table | Des Matières."; [2 pgs], "Approbation" 
and "Privilege Du Roi."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 2 folding 
tables and 10 plates numbered 1-Х. 

VERY SCARCE. The Cristallographie ranks as one 
of the great contributions to the science of crystals. In 
it Rome de l'Isle attempted to make a comprehensive 
classification of crystals. By the time he wrote this 
volume, he was extremely familiar with the subject, and 
this work greatly supassed all previous works in scope 
and detail. To apply his classification, he adopted a 
morphological approach in which he attempted to relate 
the diverse forms of crystals of the same substance. As a 
general morphological concept he introduced the idea of 
the "primitive form." All crystals of the same inorganic 
substance, no matter how different in appearance had 
a fundemental and common geometrical form — the 
primative form — to which their actual crystal shapes 
related. The justification for this idea was derived from 
the previous work of CARL L INNE AUS who had tried to 
expain the genesis of minerals by means of an analogy 
with the procreation of living creatures, and classified 
cystals by the similarities of their crystallized forms. 

In this first edition of the Cristallographie, Rome 
de l'Isle identifies 110 crystal forms by which minerals 
crystallize. Grouped under each of these shapes 
are described the minerals that exhibit similar habit, 
including the approximate angles between crystal faces. 
These forms were all derived form a common saline 
ingrediaent in every mineral that worked at a molecular 
level. Although he believes that these primitive forms 



1256 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rome de l'Isle 



existed, it is never made clear how they should be 
defined for any group of crystals. Rome was able to 
greatly expand upon this idea in the second edition 
[which see below]. 

An annotated bibliography compiled by Rome is 
listed on pages xvii-xxviii. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 9, 414-5. • 
Burke, Origins of the Science of Crystals, 1966: 69-71. 

• Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 69. • DSB: 11, 520-4 
[by R. Hooykaas]. • Freilich Sale Catalog, nos. 460-1. 

• Hoover Collection: no. 691. • Hooykaas, R., "De 
kristallografie van J.B. de Rome de l'Isle (1783)," Chemisch 
Weekblad, 47 (1951), 848-55: [Comparison between Rome's 
crystallography and his theories of crystal chemistry.]. 

• Hooykaas, R., "De oudste kristallografie," Chemisch 
Weekblad, 46 (1950), 438-40. • Hooykaas, R., "De oudste 
kristallografie-Translated," Revue d'Histoire des Sciences, 12 
(1959), 182-5. • Hooykaas, R., "Rome de l'Isle en de 
structuur théorie," Chemisch Weekblad, 47 (1951), 909-14. 

• Hooykaas, Species Concept in Mineralogy, 1952: 45-55. • 
LKG: IX 9. • Marx, Geschichte der Crystallkunde, 1825: 
120-31. • Mauskopf, Crystals and Compounds, 1976: 9-19. 

• Metzger, Genese de la Science des Cristaux, 1918: 65-75 &c 
189-92. • Norman Catalog: 2:1847. • Norman Sale Catalog: 
3:757. • Physikalisch-Oekonomische Bibliothek: 4 (1774), 135- 
7 ¿г 8 (1778), 393-4. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 4, 553. 



CRISTALLOGRAPHIE, 
DESCRIPTION 

DES FORMES PROPRES A TOUS LES CORPS 

DU REGNE MINÉRAL, 

Dans rétat de Combi naifon faune» pierreufe 
ou métallique, 

Л\п F'/»'n ■'' Т.-М..!/;..-^-«*,'*.-: -: Mó' .i: ¡",-,"jlt ¿i-*;.. 

bi M. Dl Roxi Di tlstt. de ГАоЛпм Imperai» des Curint 
de Ь Nstnre; des Academies Royales des Sciences de Berlin ее 
de SmebMm ; de celle des Sciences utile* de Miyentç : Ho- 
iKftóc de II Société iTEnmlaiioo de Lii|e. 

SECONDE EDITION. 



TOME PREMIER. 



A PARIS, 
DE L'IMPRIMERIE DE MONSIEUR. 



M. D С С L X X X 1 1 I. 



Cristallographie, 1783 

4152. 2nd edition, 1783: Cristallographie, | Ou | Description 
| Des Formes Propres A Tous Les Corps | Du Regne 
Minéral, I Dans l'état de Combinaison saline, pierreuse 
| ou métallique, | Avec Figures &c Tables Synoptiques de 
tous les Cristaux connus. | Par M. De Rome de l'Isle, de 
l'Académie Impériale des Curieux | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Seconde Edition. | [rule] | [...2 lines 
of quotation, signed Torbern Bergman...] | [rule] | Tome 
Premier [—??]. | [ornament] | A Paris, | De L'Imprimerie 
De Monsieur. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXXXIII. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: a-b 8 c 4 A-2Q 8 ; 332,?.; [i]-xxxviii, 
[2], [lj-623, [1] p.; [VOL 2] 8°: 7Г 2 A-2S 8 2T 2 ; 332¿.; [4], [1]- 
659, [1] p.; [VOL 3] 8°: Ji 2 A-2P 8 2Q 2 ; 308¿.; [4], [1]-611, 
[1] p.; [VOL 4] 8 o : a 8 A-L3 M-Q 8 ; 48¿.; [i]-xvi, [l]-80 p., 12 
folding plates (bound after a8) and accompanying tables. 
PAGE SIZE: 196 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, verso "Se 
trouve I Chez ..."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-x, Dedication to the Royal Prussian Academy of 
Science, signed Rome de L'Isle.; [xi]-xxxviii, "Préface."; 
[2 pgs], "Approbation" and "Privilège Du Roi."; [1]-103, 



"Introduction."; [104]-425, "Première Partie. | Des 

Cristaux Salins."; [426J-623, "Seconde Partie. | Des 

Cristaux Pierreux."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, verso "Se trouve 
| Chez ..."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-522, 
Continuation of section on stones from volume one.; [523]- 
659, "Appendice | A La | Seconde Partie."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Half title page, verso "Se trouve | 
Chez ..." ; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-490, "... 
Troisième Partie. | Des Cristaux Métalliques." ; [491]-563, 
"Table Alphabétique | Des Matières | Contenues dans 
les quatre Volumes de | la Cristallographie."; [564J-609, 
"Table Alphabétique | des | Principaux Auteurs."; 610- 
611, "Errata." — to all volumes.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 4] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-iv, "Avis 
Au Relieur." ; [v]-xvi, "Table Synoptique | Des | Trois 
Premiers Volumes | De La Cristallographie."; [Plates and 
tables].; [l]-34, "Explication | Des | Figures Géométriques 
| De la Planche VIII."; 35-48, "Tableau | Des Principaux 
Angles (I) | Que Présentent Les Cristaux."; 49-80, "Noms 
I Des Substances Salines, | pierruses ou métalliques, 
auxquelles | ..." — being aseries of tables listing the names 
of the minerals figured on the plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Contains the first general announce- 
ment of the fundemental law of quantitative crystallogra- 
phy. This is a revised and greatly expanded edition of Es- 
sai de Cristallographie (Paris, 1772), and although the title 
page calls this publication a second edition, it has been so 
greatly enlarged, it could rightly be considered as a sepa- 
rate work. By the time of its publication, Rome had made 
crucial advances towards a quantitative crystallography. 
This had been made possible by the recent invention of the 
contact goniometer! J by his student, Arnould Carangeot 
[see note below]. This simple device used for measuring 
crystalline angular dimensions, led him to generally enun- 
ciate for the first time, the fundemental quantitative law of 
crystallography — the law of constant interfacial angles. 

Previously, Henckel, BARTHOLIN and STENO had ob- 
served this constant in pyrite, calcite and quartz, respec- 
tively; however, Rome was the first to state it as a general 
trueism of the physical world. It meant that regardless 
of the dissimilar appearance of crystals, specimens of the 
same species would always show identical angle measure- 
ments between common crystal faces. In addition, this dis- 
covery provided mineralogy with the first exact measure- 
ment that could be published without interpretation, and 
thus ]■<:■ disseminated to other researchers. To this purpose, 
this edition increases to over 450 the number of possible 
crystal forms, and providing for each accurate angle mea- 
surements between different crystal surfaces made with the 
goniometer. Armed with his law, he was able to somewhat 
elaborate on his definition of the primitive form and how it 
related to the external crystal, but Rome never made the 
theoretical leap that allowed HaÜY to spin an elegant theory 
from essentially the same information. None the less, Rome 
captured information from his crystallographical laws and 
together with his broadened concept of the relationship be- 
tween crystal form and chemical composition, he made the 
Cristallographie into the finest mineralogical treatise writ- 
ten to the time. 

Volume 1, part 1: Salts, acids, alkalines, bases and 
combinations.; Volume 1, part 2: Crystallization of stones, 
i.e. gypsum, selenite, calcite. Volume 2: Quartz, tourma- 
line, feldspar, gems, etc. an appendix deals with rocks and 
other aggregates. Volume 3: Metals = Zinc, iron, cobalt, 
lead, copper, gold, silver. An alphabetical table of con- 
tents, bibliography. 

Notes: [1] The scientific world first learned of the 
contact goniometer on 11 April 1782, when Carangeot 
presented the device to a group of scientists assembled 
by Pahin de la Blancherie. The first scientific paper 
describing this new tool of crystallography appeared 
as: "Un goniomètre ou mesure-angle" in Nouvelles de ¡a 
République des Lettres et des Arts, no. 14 (17 April 1782), 



1257 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rome de l'Isle 



p. 111. Other articles soon appeared, the best of which 
is, "Goniomètre, ou mesure— angle," in Observations sur la 
Physique, sur ¡Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts, 22 (March, 
1783), pp. 193-7. For a full history of the goniometer, see: 
Mineralogical Record, 29 (Sept./Oct., 1998), no. 5. 

REFERENCES: Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 
1124. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 69. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 462. • Hooykaas, R., "De kristallografie van 
J.B. de Rome de l'Isle (1783)," Chemisch Weekblad, 47 
(1951), 848-55. • LKG: IX 8. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. ??. 



SSerfucfr 

3 с Г ф v c i b u и >j 

», 

«tfitfetemn , unlet Ът SMimn Ьп SntiOt 

MMintoi, ÄWn" t*í ■ffloirtilniiti tigmtn, 

gtomttrifttiei! 3<9ut<n, 

■ 11 »opfern III l.ll,,..|l • (lllll 
burd? ora Sftn» 

be Storni Dcliéíe 

trt Vv*M>* SSoli» »dbrrnli Щ, ffillrafAarm тфь. 

%\\i trai granibfifóoi íi&nfest 
mH X.irr.funa.n unt 3»fií<"- 



фи. £ЛИ в|я$яц»вич »* *■■ S5«!)m<iiuií ЗЧвлйяа 

топ вфлфдгеМт. 
■и< m «чВД4<« an» MOM« äfccStt 

ÇÇrifîian Sftrenftieb 3Be¡se( 

tC ^■:i^::*| 1 ,ir i,r.!i iùi^'-'F'^'- 1' ?■:'" t. ?t ÍV.li' nr: J^inn.,* ;-.- 

¿tu!. ¿ni Ol'-irl -'ii :—. : :»; '. i 'lu, í ■< n.V Лм 1Ш ". v^i^ 1 -^ 
ht Hu%S'«fW4*" C««f*«ft Kl «Mb. 



Versuch, 1777 

4153. German transi., 1777: Versuch | einer | Crystallo- 
graphie | oder | Beschriebung | der, | verschiedenen, 
unter dem Nahmen der Crystalle | bekannten, Körpern 
des Mineralreichs eigenen, | geometrischen Figuren, | mit 
Kupfern und Auslegungs — Planen | durch den Herrn | 
de Rome Delisle | der Churfürstl. Mainz. Akademie nüzl. 
Wissenschaften Mitglied. | [rule] | Aus dem Französischen 
überseßt | mit Anmerkungen und Zusäßen. | [double rule] 
| Nebst | Hn. Hills Spatherzeugung und Hn. Bergmanns 
Abhandlung | von Spathgestalten. | Aus dem Englischen 
und Lateinischen überseßt | von | Christian Ehrenfried 
Weigel | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [or- 
nate rule] | Greifswald, | gedruckt und verlegt von Anton 
Ferdinand Rose. 1777. 

4°: a-c 4 d 2 A-Kkk 4 LH 2 ; 240f.; [i]-xxviii, [l]-450, 
[2] p., 12 engraved plates, 7 folding tables. PAGE SIZE: 206 
x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Natura Geome- 
triam ..."; [iii]-vi, "Vorrede | des Uebersetzers." ; [viii]-x, 
"Vorrede des Verfassers."; xi-xxiv, "Alphabetisches Verze- 
ichniß."; xxv-xxvi, "Erklärung | der in diesem Werke 
gebrauchten geometrischen | Kunstworter." ; xxvii-xxviii, 
"Eintheilung | der Crystallen." ; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Versuch | einer | Crystallographie | oder | Beschreibung 
| ..."; [2], Blank.; [3]-25, "Vorbericht | Von den Crystallen 
überhaupt."; 26-390, Text.; [391]-437, "Herrn J. Hill | ... | 
Spatherzeugung | ..."; 438-442, "Verschiedene | vom Spath 
erzeugte | Crystallen=Gestalten, | ..."; 443-450, "Regis- 
ter."; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by CHRISTIAN EHRENFRIED 
WEIGEL from Essai de Cristallographie (1st ed., Paris, 
1772). It contains extensive notes added by the translator, 
particularly where chemistry is involved. This work also 
contains translations of two monographs concerning various 
types of spars. The first is JOHN HlLL's Sparthographia 
(London, 1772). The second is TORBERN OLAF BERGMANN 's 



"Variée crystallorum formas a Spato ortas," which originally 
appeared in Nova Acta Upsala (1773). 

REFERENCES: Allgemeines Verzeichniss neuer Bucber. 2 
(1777), 431-2. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 463. • LKG: IX 
9a. • Metzger, Genese de la Science des Cristaux, 1918. • 
PJiysiicaiiscJi-Oeiconornische Bibliothek: 8, (1778), 393-5. 



DESCRIPTION 

M É T H OD I Q U E 

D'UNE COLLECTION 

DE MINÉRAUX» 

D Ü CA В I N E T DE M. D. R. D. L. 

Ouvrage où Con donne de nouvelles idées 
ßtr la formation & la décompofidon des 
Mines , avec un court expafé des fentimens 
des Minéralogifles les plus connus , fur la 
nature de chaque efpèce , le Minéralifaieur qui 
s'y rencontre , & la quantité de métal qu'elle 
produit. 



Par M. De Rome Delisle, ce l'Académie 
ÉU3orale des Sciences utiles de Mayence. 



A PARIS, 

Diuot jeune , Libraire , Quai des AugufHns, 
I près le Pont Saint-Michel. 
jKnapen , Libraire-Imprimeur , au bas de la 
Place du Pont Saint Michel. 



Cher 



M. DCC. LXXIII. 
Avec Approbation & Privilège du Roi. 



Description, 1773 

4154. French, 1773 [Collection catalog]. 

Description | Méthodique | D'Une Collection | De 
Minéraux, | Du Cabinet M.D.R.D.L. | Ouvrage où 
l'on donne de nouvelles idées | sur la formation & 
la décomposition des | Mines, avec un court exposé 
des sentimens | des Minéralogistes les plus connus, 
sur la | nature de chaque espèce, le Minéralisateur 
qui | s'y rencontre, & la quanitité de métal qu'elle 
| produit. | [rule] | Par M. De Rome Delisle, 
de l'Académie | Electorale des Sciences utiles de 
Mayence. | [rule] | [ornament] | A Paris, [ [The 
next 4 lines are braced on the left— hand side by "Chez 
{"] Didot jeune, Librarire, Quai des Augustins, | 
près le Pont Saint— Michel. | Knapen, Libraire- 
Imprimeur, au bas de la | Place du Pont Saint 
Michel. | [ornate rule] | M. DCC. LXXIII. | Avec 
Approbation Sz Privilège du Roi. 

8°: a-b 8 A-T 8 ; 169f.; [i]-xxxij, [l]-299, [5] p., 
engraved frontispiece. Page SIZE: 200 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Description | 
Méthodique | D'une Collection | De Minéraux, | Du 



1258 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rome de l'Isle 



Cabinet De M.D.R.D.L.," verso blank.; [Frontispiece].; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-xix, "Préface."; xx- 
xxv, Authorities list.; xxvj-xxxij, "Table Synoptique | 
Des Minéraux."; [l]-296, Text.; 297-299, "Note relative 
à la page 169, sur | le Plomb vierge."; [3 pgs], "Table 
Alphabétique."; [2 pgs], "Approbation" and "Privilege." 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows the god and 
goddess with 2 cherubs. It is signed at the base: "C Monnel 
inv. del. & Aug. de St. Aubin sculp. 1773." Text at the 
base reads: "Usus &c impigras simul experientia mentis | 
Paulatim docuit pedetentim progredientes. | Lucret. de 
rer. nat. lib. V." 

VERY SCARCE. In this collection catalog, the 
famous French crystallographer fully describes about 
750 metallic minerals from his own cabinet. Included 
are specimens consisting of pure metals as well as 
natural alloys and combinations with sulfur. Basic 
division is based upon the principle metals and 
semimetals contained in the described specimens and 
include gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, lead, mercury, 
antimony, zinc, bismuth, cobalt, arsenic and sulfur. 
Under each of these headings, the specimens are divided 
based upon their form and chemical composition. For 
each item described, notes on the origin, associated 
minerals, locality, size and the estimated weight of 
contained precious metals is presented. The catalog 
is well referenced, and if a particular specimen was 
given to Rome, the supplier's name is included in the 
description. 

During his lifetime, Rome accumulated a large 
collection of minerals and crystals. Following his death 
in 1790, it was purchased by François Gillet de Laumont 
[1747-1834], French Inspector General of Mines and one 
of the greatest mineral collectors of his time. In 1835, 
De Laumont's collection was purchased by the French 
goverment, where today its remains are preserved in 
Paris at the Sorbonne. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 464. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 272-3. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 690. • Jenaische gelehrte Zeitungen: 1774, p. 
760. • Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 1964: p. 669 
["un véritable manuel de minéralogie"]. • LKG: XV 22a. • 
Metzger, Genèse de la Science des Cristaux, 1918. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994. 

4155. French, 1774 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue | Des Curiosités | Naturelles, | Qui 
Composent Le Cabinet | de M. de * * * | Et dont 
la Vente se fera à Paris, rue de | la Sourdiere, le 
Lundi 4 Juillet 1774 | & jours suivans, trois heures 
précises de | relevée. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez 
Claude Hérissant, Imprimeur- | Libraire, rue neuve 
Notre-Dame, à la | Croix d'Or & aux trois Vertus. 
| [double rule] | M. DCC. LXXIV. 

8°: [2], iv, [vii]-viii, 15, [1], 295 p. 

VERY RARE. Catalog of the Varennes de Béost 
[see note below] collection of minerals, shells and 
other natural history items which was sold by the 
collector's heirs. The sale contained 1430 lots. In 
the advertisement, Rome provides a brief history of 
the collection, indictating that it was particularly 
well represented in specimens from England, Germany, 



CATALOGUE 

DES CURIOSITÉS 

NATURELLES, 
QUI COMPOSENT LE CABINET 

DE M. PS *** 



Et dont la Vente fe fera à Paris, rue de 
la Sourdiere, le Lundi 4 Juillet г 774 
& jours fuivans , trois heures pricifes de, 
relevée. 




A PARIS, 

СЬег Claude Hérissant , Imprimeur- 
Libraire , rue neuve Notre - Dame , à la 
Croix d'Or & aux trois Vertus. 

y =a 

M. DCC. LXXIV. 



Catalogue, 1774 

Switzerland and Italy. 

Claude-March-Antoine Varennes de Béost. (BORN: 1722; 
DlED: Paris, France?, 1788) French bureaucrat. Béost was 
the French secretary of State for Burgundy and Receiver 
General of Finances for Brittany. His natural history 
cabinet was well-known in Dijon as early as 1757, and was 
prominent in Paris by 1767. Already rich in minerals, the 
collection was greatly augmented by the incorporation of 
SaVALETTE DE BuCHELAY's collection in 1764, and part 
of the chemist Jean Hellot's [1685-1766] collection in 1766. 

REFERENCES: BL: [955. d. 26.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 273. • Jonathan Hill, Bookseller: 
cat. 20, no. 146. • NUC. • Wilson, History of Mineral Col- 
lecting, 1994: 52 Sz 196. (Varennes de Béost) Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 52 ¿г 196. 

4156. French, 1784. 

Des Caracteres | Exterieurs | Des Minéraux, | Ou 
I Response A Cette Question: | Existe— t— il dans 
les Substances du Règne Minéral des | Caracteres 
qu'on puisse regarder comme spécifiques; & au | cas 
qu'il en existe, quels sont ces Caracters ? | Avec un 
apperçu des differens Systèmes lithologiques | qui 
ont paru depuis Bromei jusqu'à présent. | Suivi 
| De deux Tableaux synoptiques des Substances 
pierreuses et | métalliques, pour servir de suite 
à la Cristallographie. | Par M. de Rome de l'Isle, 
des Académies Royales [ des Sciences de Berlin, 
Stockholm, etc. [ [ornament] | A Paris, | [The 
next 3 lines are braced on the left— hand side by, 
"Chez I"] l'Auteur, rue neuve des Bons Ensans, 



1259 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rome de l'Isle 



DES CARACTERES 

EXTERIEURS 

DES M I N É R A U X, 

о и 

REPONSE A CETTE QUESTION: 
Exiflc-I-U dans les Subflances du Regne Minéral des 
Caraãeres qu'on puife regarder comme fpecifiques ; & au 
cas qu'il en exiße, quels font ces Caracteres .' 

Avec un apperçu des differens Systèmes lithologiques 
qui ont paru depuis Bromel jusqu'à présent. 



De deux Tabl 
métalliques, pour 



SUIVI 
synoptiques des Substance! 
t de suite à la Cristal 



Par M. d e R о m é d e l'I s L E , des Académies Royales 
des Sciences de Berlin , Stockholm , etc. 




A PARIS, 



(I'Acteor, rue neuve des Bons Enfuis, n". 10. 

CllCB < ÜIDOT jeune, Imprimeur-Libraire, quai des Augnstii 
( Bakhois le jeune, Libraire, rue duHurepoix. 



M. DCC. L X X X I V. 



Caractères Extérieurs des Minéraux, 1784 

n°. 10. | Didot jeune, Imprimeur— Librarire, quai 
des Augustins. | Barrois le jeune, Libraire, rue du 
Hurepoix. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXXXIV. | 
Avec Approbation, et Privilege du Roi. 

8°: [4], 82 p., 3 large folding tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Brought out as a supplement to his 
Cristallographie, Rome de L'Isle in this work discusses 
the importance of external characteristics in mineral 
identification. The author expresses his opinion that 
any mineral can be uniquely identified by determining 
its crystal form, its density and its hardness. It was 
written to rebut DAUBENTON, who at the time was 
giving a series of popluar lectures on mineralogical 
subjects. In Daubenton's mineralogical theory, since 
mineral species did not organically propagate, there 
existed no mechanism for specific characteristics to 
be passed from one generation to another; therefore, 
mineral species would never be uniquely identifiable, 
because they could not exist. When Rome published 
this volume he was explicitly stating a principal he had 
implied in the two editions of his great crystallographic 
work. Namely, that each mineral species was fixed 
and distinct from every other species. Rome chose as 
his defining characteristic the constancy of chemical 
composition, arguing that over time, the invariability 
of the laws of chemical affinity would be as accurate 
in determining mineral species as reproduction was in 
living organisims. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 465. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 689. • LKG: IX 10b. • Mauskopf, Crystals 



and Compounds, 1976: 17. • Metzger, Genese de ¡a Science 
des Cristaux, 1918. 

Forster Sale Catalogs 

4157. French, 1769 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue raisonne d'une collection choisie de 
minéraux, cristallisations, madrepores, coquilles &z 
autres curiosités de la nature & de l'art. La Vente 
s'en fera le Mardi 4 Avril 1769 & jours suivans .. 
au grand Hotel de Berri, ... Paris, Chez Delalain, 
1769. 

8°: v, 128, 6 p. Page SIZE: About 200 x ?? mm. 
each. 

VERY RARE. "La vente s'en sera le mardi 4 avril 
1769 <S¿ jours suivans, trois heures précises de relevée, 
au grand hôtel de Berri, rue S. Thomas du Louvre." 
Lists 990 items. 

REFERENCES: BL: [956. с 29.(1.)]. • LKG: XV 21*. • 
Metzger, Genèse de la Science des Cristaux, 1918. • NUC: 752, 
39 [NR 0015347]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 52 S¿ 210 [reproduces the title page]. 

4158. French, 1772 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue raisonne d'une collection choisie de 
minéraux, cristallisations, coquilles, Petrifications 
& autres objects d'histoire naturelle. La Vente sten 
fera le Lundi 27 Avril 1772, & jours suivans ... a 
l'Hôtel de Warsovie, ... Paris, Chez Didot, 1772. 

8°: [2], viii, 269, [2] p. 

VERY RARE. Auction sale catalog of mineralogical, 
fossil and shell specimens sold by Jacob Forster held in 
Paris on April 27th, 1772. The catalog lists 1762 lots. 

References: BL: [956. h. 31.]. 

4159. French, 1780 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue raisonné d'une collection de minéraux, 
cristallisations, pétrifications, coquilles, et autres 
objets d'histoire naturlle : dont la vente se sera 
le lundi 21 février 1780, Se jours suivans, á l'Hôtel 
d'Aligre, rue Saint-Honoré: la feuille de distribution 
des différents articles qui composent ce catalogue, 
se délivera quelques jours avant la vente. A Paris, 
Chez Didot jeune ..., 1780. 

8°: a 6 A-N 8 О 2 ; 116f.; [2], x, 220 p. 

VERY RARE. Auction sale catalog of mineralogical, 
fossil and shell specimens sold by Jacob Forster held in 
Paris on February 21, 1780. The catalog lists ?? lots. 

References: BL: [956.c.29.(2.)]. 

4160. French, 1783 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue raisonne d'une collection de minéraux, 
cristallisations, petrifications, coquilles, et objets 
d'histoire naturelle; Dont fera le Lundi 17 Février 
1783, ... Paris, Chez Didot, 1783. 

8°: 

Very RARE. Auction sale catalog of mineralogical, 
fossil and shell specimens sold by Jacob Forster held in 
Paris on February 17, 1783. The catalog lists ?? lots. 



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Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

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Rome de l'Isle 



CATALOGUE 

DUNE COLLECTION 
DE MINÉRAUX, 

Crißallif allons , Foßlles , Pétrifications , Agates i 
Cailloux y Jafpes , Madrepores , Coquilles , Ос. 

Du Cabinet de M. D * * *. 

QUI feront vendus au plus offrant & dernier 
EnehériJJêur , Rue Dauphine , à l'Hôtel d'Efpàgne , 
le 14 Décembre ljj8 , & jours fiãvans , trois heures 
de relevée. 




Le préfent Catalogue fe difiribue , 

Chez M. DUFRESNE, Huiffier-Pnfeur , rue 

Princefle. 

M. D С С L X X V I I I. 



Catalogue, 1778 
References: BL. 

4161. French, 1778. 

Catalogue | D'Une Collection | De Minéraux, 
I Cristallistations, Fossiles, Petrifications, Agates, 
Cailloux, Jaspes, Madrépores, Coquilles, &c. | Du 
Cabinet de M. D * * *. | Qui seront vendus au plus 
offrant & dernier | Enchérisseur, Rue Dauphine, à 
l'Hôtel d'Espagne, | le 14 Décembre 1778, & jours 
suivans, trois heures | de relevée. | [ornament] | Le 
présent Catalogue se distribue, | Chez M. Dufresne, 
Huissier— Priseur, rue | Princesse. | [ornate rule] | 
M. DCC. LXXVIII. 

8°: A-C 8 D 2 ; 2&£.; [l]-52 p. Page SIZE: 186 x 
114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-48, 
Text.; 49-52, "Feuille De Distribution | Des objects qui 
sernont vendus les jours margues | ci-après. 

VERY RARE. Catalog prepared by Rome de l'Isle 
of a mineral and shell collection that was sold on the 14 
th of December, 1778 at the Hôtel d'Espagne in Paris. 
The descriptions indicate that the collection consisted 
of about 2,000 mineral specimens mostly metalliferous 
in nature and 1,500 corals, shells and fossils. The 
owner of the collection remains a mystery; however, it 
is recorded that the geologist Jean Démest [see note 
below] apparently had a large mineral collection, and 
this might be the sale catalog of his cabinet. 

Jean Démeste. (BORN: 1743; DIED: Liege, Belgium, 
20 August 1783) Belgian physician, geologist & mineralogist. 



Démeste was a medical doctor, principally a surgeon to the 
Army troops of the Bishop-Prince of Liège. His intensive 
study of chemistry gained him membership in many learned 
societies. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 752, 39 [NR 0015347]. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 52 &c 210. (Démeste) 
ABF: I 300, 211-212. • BAB: I 182, 254-263 / 461, 292. • 
Biographie Universelle: 11, 28. • Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire 
Naturelle, 1964. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 13, 
527. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 548. • Stouffs, inventaire des 
Papiers du Didot, 1963. • WBI. 



DESCRIPTION 

DU CABINE T 

D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE 

CI-DEVANT APPARTENANT 
A M. LE MARQUIS DE ***, 

Dont 1а У ente fe fera par M. LEBLANC, 
Huijfier-Commiffaire-Prifeur , le Lundi zo 
Novembre lyS о , à quatre heures de relevée , 
rue St. Honoré à l'Hôtel d'Aligre. 




A PARIS, 

Et fe diftribue Chez M. Leblanc , HuifGer-CommiiTaire- 
Prifeur , rue Mazarine. 



M. DCC. LXXX. 



Description du Cabinet (Gouffier), 1780 

4162. French, 1780 [Sale catalog]. 

Description | Du Cabinet | D'Histoire Naturelle | 
Ci-Devant Apartenant | A M. Le Marquis De * * *, 
| Dont la Vente se fera par M. Leblanc, | Huissier- 
Commissaire-Priseur, le Lundi 20 | Novembre 1780, 
à quatre heures de relevée, | rue St. Honoré à 
l'Hôtel d'Aligre. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Et se 
distribue Chez M. Leblanc, Huissier-Commissaire- 
| Priseur, rue Mazarine. | [double rule] | M. DCC. 
LXXX. 

8°: Я 2 A-K 8 L 2 ; 84f.; [i]-iv, [1]-164 p. Page SIZE: 
194 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iij-iv, 
"Advertisement."; [1]-164, Text. 

RARE. Auction sale catalog of the natural 
history collection of the Marquis de Gouffier, which 
contained a significant mineralogical component (pp. 1- 
98). The collection had numerous mineral specimens 



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Rome 



and crystallizations. Specimens were from worldwide 
in nature with many from Asia and South and North 
America, as well as the expected European localities. 
The sale occurred on November 20th, 1780 at the Hôtel 
d'Aligre. Although the title page does not state it, 
Gouffier's name is invoked on the first page of the 
catalog. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 



1994: 52, 173 



213. 



CATALOGUE 

RAISONNÉ 
DES MINÉRAUX, 

PIERRES FINES ET CRISTALLISÉES, 

PÉTRIFICATIONS, 

COQUILLES, MADRÉPORES, 

ET AUTRES CURIOSITÉS 

DE LA NATURE ET DE L'ART; 

Qui compofent le Cabinet de M. G A L o i s , 
8c dont la vente fe fera à l'Hôtel d'Aligre , 
rue Saint-Honoré. 




A PARIS, 

Cb» D»OT jeee , la^imcur de "MONSIEUR, 

cpui ri« Auguftim. 



M. DCC. LXXX, 



Catalogue Raisonné (Gallois), 1780 

4163. French, 1780 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue | Raisonné | Des Minéraux, [ Pierres 
Fines Et Cristallisées, | Pétrifications, | Coquilles, 
Madrépores, | Et Autres Curiosités | De La Nature 
De L'Art; | Qui composent le Cabinet de M. Galois, 
| &¿ dont la vente se fera à l'Hôtel d'Aligre, | 
rue Saint-Honoré. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez 
Didot jeune, Imprimeur de Monsieur, | quai des 
Augustins. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXXX. 

8°: a 4 A-L 8 M 6 ; 98£.; [i]-viii, [l]-188p. PAGE SIZE: 
194 x 116 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-vj, 
"Avertissement."; [vii]-viij, "Table."; [1]-188, Text. 

Rare. Catalogue of the Gallois mineral collection. 
Gallois had previously acquired the natural history 
cabinet of a Mr. Beilanger, director of a tobacco 
company in Paris. To this he added other specimens, 
particularly minerals, precious stones, and crystallized 
specimens. In this work, Rome de l'Isle catalogued 



1647 items, presumably for a sale at auction. The 
first 109 pages list specimens of mineralogical interest 
and include suites of native gold, silver, and copper, 
as well as minerals containing lead, tin, iron, mercury, 
antimony, pyrites, petrifications, crystallized calcite and 
quartz, agates, jaspers, figured stones and precious and 
semiprecious stones. 

An earlier edition of the catalog probably not 
compiled by Rome de l'Isle was published in 1773 [which 
see entry under Gallois]. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 212. 

Manuel cristallographie, ou abrégé de la cristallographie de 
M. Rorné de l'sle. Avec une méthode facile pour connoitre 
les différentes cristallisations des mixtes qui composent un 
cabinet de minéralogie, aidé par une collection de Poliédre 
dont cet ouvrage est aussi une explication ... (Paris, 1792). 
See: Des Fontaines, Swebach (rené Louiche). 

ROME, Italy. Museo Kircheriano. 

Musaeum Kircherianum; sive, Musaeum a p. Athanasio 
Kirchero in Collegio romano Societatis Jesu, jam pridem 
incoeptum nuper restitutum, auctum, descriptum, &c 
iconibus illustraturn a p. Philippo Bonanni. (Roms, 1709). 
See: Buonanni (bonanni), Filippo. 

ROQUETTE-PINTO, Edgard. (Born: 1884; Died: 
1954) Brazilian anthropologist. 

References: ABE: II 793, 289-292. • WBI. • Who's 
who in Latin America: p. ??. 

4164. Portuguese, 1918 [First edition]. 

Elementos de Mineralogia (Applicada ao Brasil) 
por E. Roquetto-Pinto ... Rio de Janeiro, F. Alves 
& Cia, 1918. 

8 o : 212, [2] p. illus., diagrams. A textbook of 
mineralogical science giving the important elements of 
the study. Written for the Brazilian school system, the 
author has placed a special emphasis on those mineral 
species found in Brazil, making this one of the few large 
works on the mineralogy of that significant locality. 
Page size: 110 x 170 mm. Rare. 

References: NUC. 




Rose 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rose 



ROSE, Gustav. (BORN: Berlin, Germany, 18 March 
1798; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 15 July 1873) German 
crystallographer & mineralogist. 

Rose was born into a family with a strong tradition in 
science. His grandfather, Valentin Rose the elder, invented 
the low-melting alloy still called Rose's metal. His father, 
Valentine the younger made original contributions to 
procedures in inorganic chemical analysis, and his brother 
Heinrich was a famous chemist in his own right. In 1815, at 
the age of only seventeen, Gustav with his brothers fought 
in the campaign against Napoleon. The following year, he 
became an apprentice at a mine in Silesia, but left due to 
illness. Returning to Berlin, he began studying mineralogy 
under CS. WEISS. He graduated from the University of 
Berlin in 1820, and traveled to Stockholm to work in the 
laboratory of J.J. Berzelius. Returning to Germany in 
1823, he began his lifetime career at the University of Berlin 
becoming professor extraordinary in 1826 and professor 
ordinary in 1839. In 1856, Rose succeeded Weiss as director 
of the Royal Mineralogical Museum. Together with F.H.A. 
von Humboldt, E. Mitscherlich and others, he founded in 
1848 the Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft. The mineral 
"Roselite" was named in his honor by A. LEVY in 1824. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 29, 175. • Annalen der Physik: 150 
(1873), 647-52. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 223. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 
1983: 249. • DBA: I 1054, 135-138; II 1094, 226-233. • 
Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 4582. • DSB: 11, 
539-40 [by A. Pabst]. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 367. • PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 692-4 Sc 3, 1141-2. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980:3, 2001.« Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 107. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 1443. • Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen 
Gesellschañ: 25 (1873), i-xix. 

4165. Dissertation, 1820: De sphenis atque Titanitas 
Systematœ Crystallino ... publice defendet D.IX.M. 
Decembris MDCCCXX ... Gustav Rose ... Accedunt 
tabula? asneas tres ... [Berolini] Formis Starckiani.s [1820]. 

8°: [4], [l]-26 p., 3 plates. 

RARE. Rose's dissertation, presented at the 

University of Kiel in December 1820. This is the first 
work on crystal morphology of a mineral species based on 
accurate measurements with a reflecting goniometer. In it 
Rose established the identity of sphene and titanite. 

References: DSB: 11, 539 [by A. Pabst]. • NUC: 504, 
109-10 [NR 0421776]. 

Elemente der Krystallographie 

4166. German, 1833 [First edition]. 

Elemente | der | Krystallographie, | nebst | einer 
tabellarischen Uebersicht | der Mineralien | nach 
den Krystallformen | von | Gustav Rose. | [rule] 
| Mit zehn Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 
1833. | Bei Ernst Siegfried Mittler. 

2 vols. [Text] 8°: vi, 158 (i.e, 173), [1] p.; [Atlas] 
8°: [1]-11 p., 10 double page plates). 

Rare. Presents the latest advances of the science 
at the time. Used as a textbook. Rose was an expert in 
the use of the reflecting goniometer and the results of 
his research are contained in this work. The first section 
provides a general overview of the science including 
definitions. This is followed by discussions of the six 
divisions of the crystallographic system. 

REFERENCES: Groth, Entwicklungsgeschichte, 1926: 
154-5. • NUC: 504, 109-10 [NR 0421778]. 

4167. 2nd edition, 1838: Elemente | der | Krystallographie, 
| nebst | einer tabellarischen | Uebersicht der Mineralien 
I nach den Krystallformen | von | Gustav Rose. | [rule] | 



Elemente 



iler 

Krystallographie, 

■dut 
einer tabellarischen Uebersicht 

der Mineralien 

nach «len Krystallformen 
GUSTAV HOSE. 



Mil гекп KiipfertaftlK. 



BERLIN, 1833. 
Bei Emut S i e s f r i e d Mlttli 



Elemente der. Krystallographie, 1833 

Zweite Auflage. | Mit zehn Kupfertafeln. | [ornate rule] | 
Berlin, 1838. | Bei Ernst Siegfried Mittler. 
[Title to the atlas reads:] 
Kupfertafeln | zu | den Elementen | der | Krystallographie 
| von | Gustav Rose. 

2 vols. [Text] 8°: TT 6 l-ll 8 ; ??/.; [i]-xii, [1]-175, [1] p. 
[Atlas] 8°: [20] p., 10 plates. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 120 mm. 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
"Vorrede zur ersten Auflage." — dated 2 February 1833.; 
[iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorrede zur zweiten Auflage." — 
signed Gustav Rose, 16 June 1838.; [ix]-xii, "Inhalt."; 
[1]-152, Text.; [153], "Tableearische | Uebersicht der 
Mineralien nach den | Krystallformen."; [154], Blank.; 
[155]-175, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Atlas] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [18 pgs], 
Descriptive text accompanying the plates. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • NUC: 
504, 109-10 [NR 0421779]. 

4168. 3rd edition, 1873-6: Gustav Rose's | Elemente der Krys- 
tallographie. | [wavy rule] | Dritte Auflage | neu bearbeitet 
und vermehrt | von | Alexander Sadebeck. | [ornament] 
| Mit neun lithographirten Doppeltafeln. | [double rule] 
j Berlin, 1873. | Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn, | 
Königliche Hofbuchhandlung. | Kochstrasse 69. 

[Title pages to volume two read:] 
Rose-Sadebeck's | Elemente der Krystallographie. | [wavy 
rule] | Zweiter Band. | Angewandte Krystallographie | von 
| A. Sadebeck. | [ornament] | [double rule] | Berlin, 1876. 
| Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn, | Königliche Hofbuch- 
handlung. I Kochstrasse 69, 70. 

[Next title page of volume two reads:] 
Angewandte Krystallographie, | (Ausbildung der Krys- 
talle, Zwillingsbildung, | Krysstallotektonik), | nebst 
einem Anhange über Zonenlehre | von | Alexander Sade- 
beck. | [ornament] | Mit 23 lithographirten Tafeln. | 
[double rule] | Berlin, 1876. | Ernst Siegfried Mittler und 



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Rose 



Sohn, I Königliche Hofbuchhandlung. | Kochstrasse 69, 
70. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1873] 8 o : JT 5 l-ll 8 12 3 ; lit.; [i]-ix, [1]- 
181, [1] p., 9 folding lithographic plates (num. I-IX showing 
crystal diagrams and signed С Laue). [VOL 2: 1876] 8 : 
rß 1-178 ig6; ??/. ; [i]-xv, [1], [l]-284 p., 12 folding plates 
(num. I-XII). PAGE SIZE: 222 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Mit 
Vorbehalt des Uebersetzungsrechts." ; [Hi]- vi, "Vorrede" 
and "Nachruf."; [vii]-ix, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-149, 
Text.; [150], Blank.; [151], "Tabellarische | Uebersicht 
der Mineralien | Nach den Krystallisationssystemen." ; 
[152], Blank.; [153], Introduction.; 154-160, "Uebersicht 
der Mineralien nach den Krystallisationenssystems." ; [161]- 
181, "Erklärung der Tafeln."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 9 
folding lithographic plates. 

[Vol 2] [Mi], Blank, verso title page one.; [iii-iv], 
Title page two, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Vorrede." — signed 
A. Sadebeck, April 1876.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xv, "Inhalts- 
Verzeichniss." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-272, Text.; [273]-284, 
"Erklärung der Tafeln."; [At end], 12 folding lithographic 
plates. 

RARE. After Rose's death, this edition was completed 
by Alexander Sadebeck [see note below]. It is an 

authoritative work in crystallography providing in the first 
volume material covered in the previous editions of Rose's 
Elements der KrystaUographie. However, with the addition of 
the second volume, Sadebeck is able to include a great deal 
of new material on the theoretical formation of crystals, 
descriptions of twinning in each of the six crystallographic 
classes, and crystal zoning that had never been treated by 
Rose. 

Alexander Sadebeck. (BORN: Berlin, Germany, 26 

June 1843; DIED: Hamburg, Germany, 9 December 1879) 
German mineralogist, crystallographer & stratigrapher. In 
1865, Sadebeck received his Ph.D. from the University 
of Berlin. In 1872, he became professor ordinary of 
mineralogy and geology at the University of Kiel. 

References: BMC. • NUC: 504, 109-10 [NR 0421780]. 
(Sadebeck) ADB: 30, 163-4. • American Journal of Science: 
3rd Series, 19 (1880), 168. • Barr, Index to Biographical 
Fragments, 1973: 227. • DBA: I 1074, 3-5; II 1115, 439- 
440. • Lambrecht & Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 373. • 
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: 
Jg. 1880, 1, 2 unnumb. pages [in section added at back]. 
• Poggendorff: 3, 1159-60. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2029. • Volbehr ¿г Weyl, Professoren zu Kiel, 1916: 109. • 
WBI. 

4169. French transi., 1834: Éléments | De | Cristallographie, 
| Par M. Gustav Rose | (De Berlin). | Traduit De 
L'Allemand | Par M. Victor Regnault, | Élève-Ingénieur 
Au Corps Royal Des Mines, Et Ancien Élève | De L'École 
Polytechnique. | [ornate rule] | I re Partie. — Texte. | Paris, 
| L. Hachette, Rue Pierre-Sarrazin, N 12. | Finnin Didot 
Frères, Rue Jacob, № 24. | [wavy rule] | M DCCC XXXIV. 

2 parts in one volume. [Text] 8 o : [2], [l]-269, [1] p.; 
[Atlas] [1]-11, [1] p., 10 double-page lithographic plates. 
PAGE SIZE: 206 x 126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Text] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1]-218, Text.; [219]-238, "Tableau | Des | Substances 
Minérales Cristallées." ; [239], Blank.; [240]-269, "Notes."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Atlas] [1]-11, "Explication | Des Planches."; [1 
pg], "Errata Du Texte."; [At end], 10 lithographic plates 
(double page; numbered 1-Х). 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Henri Victor Regnault 
[see note below] from Elemente der KrystaUographie (1st ed., 
Berlin, 1833). 

Henri Victor Regnault. (BORN: Aachen, France, 21 

July 1810; DIED: Paris, France, 19 January 1878) French 
chemist & crystallographer. In 1832, Regnault was accepted 
into the Corps de Mines raising to the rank of Engineer 
in Chef, 2nd class by 1847. He then accepted a position 
as professor of chemistry at the Ecole Polytechnique and 



professor of physics at the College de France. He was 
elected a member of the French Académie des Sciences in 
1840, and he won the Copley Medal of the Royal Society 
in 1869. 

References: BMC. • NUC: 504, 109-10 [NR 0421781]. 
(Regnault) ABF: I 879, 446-458; II 544, 281-285. • Glaeser, 
E., Biographie nationale des contemporains. Paris, 1878. 
4,824 p. [French national biography of the 19th century.]. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 588-90 &; 3, 1099-1100. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 101. • WBI. 

A Jegeczismé Elemei Rose Gustav Után (Pesten, 1843). 
See: Mihálka, Antal. 



Я Incralogliich - gcogxiOBtisclie 

REISE 



URAL, dem ALTAI 

nnd dem 

Kaspischen Meere 

Gustav Rose. 



Erattr Band. 
Relee шьеЬ Лет nSrdllcben tirai und dem Alt*i. 



IIitImi, 1*35. 
Vatio« Jet s. »Jcr.cbca BuchliMiiIUiag. 



(C. W. Litl.lwlT) 



MlNERALOGISCH-GEOGNOSTISCHE REISE, 1837 

4170. German, 1837-42. 

Mineralogisch-geognostische | Reise | nach dem | 
Ural, dem Altai | und dem | Kaspischen Meere | 
von | Gustav Rose. | [rule] | Erster Band. [ Reise 
nach dem nördlichen Ural und dem Altai. | [rule] | 
Mit Kupfern, Karten und Holzschnitten. | [tapered 
rule] I Berlin, 1837. | Verlag der Sanderschen 
Buchhandlung. | (C.W. Eichhoff.) 
[Series title page:] 
Reise | nach dem | Ural, dem Altai | und dem 
| Kaspischen Meere | auf Befehl Sr. Majestät des 
Kaisers von Russland im | Jahre 1829 ausgeführt 
| von | A. von Humboldt | G. Ehrenberg und G. 
Rose. | [rule] | Mineralogisch-geognostisher Theil 
und historischer | Bericht der Reise | von | G. 



1264 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rose 



Rose. | [tapered rule] | Berlin, 1837. | Verlag der 
Sanderschen Buchhandlung. | (C.W. Eichhoff.) 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1837] 8°: 7Г 8 * 7 1-40 8 X 2 ; ??£; [i]- 
xxx, [1]-641, [3] p., 3 folding maps, 7 plates (4 folding). 
[VOL 2: 1842] 8°: Л 8 1-38 8 ; lit.; [iii]-xv, [3], [l]-606 p., 
2 folding maps, 3 plates (crystal drawings). Page SIZE: 
220 x 126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Hi], Blank, verso series title 
page.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], Dedication to 
Count G. von Cancrin.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-xvi, "Vorrede."; 
[xvii]-xxvii, "Inhalts-Uebersicht." ; [xxviii], Blank.; [xxix]- 
xxx, "Zur Erläuterung der Tafeln."; [l]-60, "I. Reise von 
Berlin nach Petersburg."; 61-132, "II. Reise von Petersburg 
nach Katharinenburg." ; 133-278, "III. Katharinenburg 
und Excursionen in die Umgebungen der Stadt."; 279- 
470, "IV. Reise in den nördlichen Ural."; 471-502, "V. 
Reise von Katharinenberg nach der Altai."; 503-613, 
"Der Altai."; 614-620, "Ueber das Tellursilber und das 
Tellurblei von Sanodinskoi im Altai."; 621-624, "Ueber 
den Rohstein von der Silberhütte von Barnaul."; 625- 
628, "Ueber die Goldscheidung vermittelst Schwefelsäure 
auf dem Münzhofe von Petersburg."; 629-634, "Ueber die 
mittlere Temperatur von Petersburg, Moskau und Kasan."; 
635-641, "Ueber die Höhe von Moskau und Kasan über 
der Meeresfläche."; [642], Blank.; [643], "Verbesserungen."; 
[1 pg], Colophon: "Gedruckt vei C. Feister."; [At end], 7 
plates and 3 maps. 

[Vol 2] [iii-iv], Blank, verso series title page.; [v-vi], 
Title page, verso blank.; [vii]-xv, "Inhalts-Uebersicht."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Zur Erläuterung der Tafeln."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-19, "VI. Reise vom Altai nach dem 
südlichen Ural."; [20]-160, "VIII. Miask und Slatoust, 
und Exkursionen in die Umgebungen."; 161-216, "IX. 
Reise von Miask nach Orenburg."; 217-292, "X. Reise 
von Orenburg nach Astrachen."; 293-346, "XI. Astrachen 
und das kaspische Meer."; 347-378, "Ueber den Uralit."; 
379-382, "Ueber den Chrysoberyll vom Ural."; 383-385, 
"Ueber den Pyrrhit."; 386-401, "Ueber die Platinerze des 
Ural."; 402-429, "Ueber die chemische Zusammensetzung 
des gediegenen Goldes vom Ural.": 430-438, "Ueber die 
Production an Gold, Silber und Platin im russischen 
Reiche und besonders im Ural."; 439-442, "Höhe des 
nördlichen Ural." — contains the entymology of the word 
'Ural'.; 443-530, "Systematische Uebersicht der Mineralien 
und Gel liigsa.iten des Ural. I. Mineralien des Ural.": 531- 
602, "II. Gebirgsarten des Ural."; [603]-604, "Nachtrag."; 
[605]-606, "Verbesserungen im ersten Theile." ; [At end], 3 
plates and 2 maps. 

PLATES: The plates and maps of the volumes are: 

Volume 1: I. Diamant und Brochantit. II. 

Rothkupfererz, Gold. III. Kupfer. IV. Kupfer. V. 
Kupferlasur. VI. Kupferlasur. VII. Zirkon, Feldspath, 
Turmalin. Map I. Karte des Altaischen Hüttenbezirks 
und der Angränzenden Gegenden (folding; 3060 x 
3090 mm.). VIII. Situationsplan der Turjinskischen 

Kupfergruben (folding; 220 x 4000 mm.; hand-colored). 
IX. Horiziontaler Durchschnitt des dritten Theils der 
Curjinskisch-Frolawskischen Grube in einer Teufe von zehn 
bis fünfzehn Saschenen. 

Volume 2: I. Zirkon, Phrochlor, Aeschynit, Osmium- 
Jridium, Monazit. II. Topas, Hornblende, Augit. III. 
Schwerspath, Diopside, Hornblende, Uralit. IV. Karte 
des Landes zwischen dem Unter Laufe der Wolga und des 
Ural (340 x 262 mm.). V. Geognostische Karte von den 
Hüttenbezirken von Miask und Slatoust. (480 x 380 mm.). 

RARE. In 1829, Rose along with CG. Ehrenberg 
[see note below] was choosen to accompany HUMBOLDT 
on a scientific journey commissioned by the Russian 
Czar to the Urals, the Altai, and the Caspian Sea. 
This venture took him from Europe to as far as the 
China frontier. The Mineralogisch— geognostische Reise 



chronicles the journey and includes many observations 
on geology, mineralogy, and mineral resources of the 
regions traversed. Since its publication, it has been 
widely quoted as an authoritative source about these 
matters. Volume one concerns the northern Urals and 
the Altai, while volume two describes the excursions 
through the southern Urals and the Caspian sea, 
reviewing in particular the minerals and geology of the 
Ural mountains. 

Abridged English translation, 1994: By John Sinkankas. 

Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg. (BORN: Delitzsch, 

Saxony, Germany, 19 April 1795; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 
27 June 1876) German physician, microscopist & naturalist. 
Ehrenberg was the only survivor of an expedition sent by 
the Prussian Academy to North Africa and the Middle 
East, 1820-5. This initiated his interest in the fauna of 
the Red Sea. He went on an expedition to Siberia and 
Russia to collect material for St. Petersburg, Paris and 
Berlin museums. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • Hoppe, 
G. and G. Wappler, "Mineralogische Forschungsergebnisse 
Gustav Roses von der Russlandreise mit Alexander von 
Humboldt (1829) " Zeitschrift geoigischen Wissenschaften, 
4 (1976), no. 2, 337-44: 4 (2), 337-44. • NUC: 504, 109- 
10 [NR 0421784]. (Ehrenberg) ADB. • Ann. Mag. Nat. 
Hist.: 19 (1877), 113-6. • Biographie Universelle. • Cleevely, 
World PalœontologicaJ Collections, 1983: p. 110. • DSB: 4, 
288-92. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Locker, 
Sigurd. "Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1795-1876) und 
die Mikrogeologische Sammlung" , Zeitschrift für geologischen 
Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 231-38, 3 illus. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 646-7 
i¿ 3, 401. • Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts i¿ 
Sciences: 12 (1876-7), 327-8. • Quarterly Journal of Geological 
Society of London: 33, Proceedings 56-60. 

4171. German, 1846. 

Über das | Krystallisationssystem des Quarzes. 
[ [double rule] | Ein in der Akademie der 
Wissenschaften am 25. April 1844 | gehaltene 
Vorlesung | von [ Gustav Rose. | [rule] | Mit 
fünf Kupfertafeln. | [rule] | Berlin. | Gedruckt 
in der Druckerei der königlichen Akademie | der 
Wissenschaften. | 1846. [ [double rule] | Bei 
G. Reimer. 

4°: 7Г 2 A-G 4 H 1 ; 3lf.; [4], [l]-58 p., 5 plates (one 
folding, numbered I-V). PAGE SIZE: 270 x 225 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Georg Friedrich Frick.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-58, 
Text.; [At end], 5 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a separately published 
paper recording a lecture Rose delivered before the 
Berlin Academy of Science on April 25, 1844. It is 
the first monograph entirely devoted to the subject of 
the crystallization of quartz. The text begins with 
a review of the previous literature that dealt with 
quartz crystal systems. Major worldwide localités and 
the quartz specimens they produce are then described. 
This commentary covers crystal forms, combinations, 
zoning and twins. The first four plates show various 
quartz crystal forms while the last one shows a complex 
projection of the known forms. 

References: NUC: 504, 109-10 [NR 0421788]. 



1265 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rosenbusch 



das 



KRYSTALLO-CHEMISCHE 



MINERALSYSTEM 



GUSTAV ROSE. 



mit to holzsciinittiíív 



LEIPZIG. 

VERLAG VON WILHELM ENGELMANN. 
1852. 



Das Mineralsystem, 1852 

4172. German, 1852. 

Das | Krystallo-Chemische | Mineralsystem | von 
| Gustav Rose. | Mit 10 Holzschnitten. | [rule] | 
Leipzig. | Verlag Von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1852. 
8°: [1]-156 p., 10 woodcuts. 

SCARCE. Important classified catalog of mineral 
species, presented as a modification of Ber.ZELIUS' 
system of classification, in which the modifying 
principle is derived principally from crystallography. 
At the time this volume was written, natural history 
classification schemes were still generally accepted. 
Other researchers preferred a pure chemical approach 
following the theories of Berzelius, but could not easily 
integrate species like calcite and aragonite that have the 
same chemical composition but crystallize in different 
systems. In the Krystallo— Chemische Mineralsystem 
however, Rose blends mineralogical chemistry and 
crystallography into a coherent system of classification, 
which ended ideas about "natural classifications" and 
was a model for most later classifications. 

In the introduction, Rose describes his theoretical 
approach to classification. His system consists of 
4 major divisions: I. Simple bodies, subdivided by 
crystal form, II. Compounds of antimony, arsenic, 
tellurium, sulfur and selenium, III. Compounds of 
chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine, and IV. Oxygen 
compounds. This classification is followed by notes on 
crystallization and composition of many species. A 
catalog of minerals arranged according to the system 



follows. Here the species under each division are 
arranged in columns according to their system of 
crystallization. The divisions are thus broken up into 
natural groups that exhibit interesting relationships 
between the species. Throughout, Rose provides 
extended notes and original views on many mineral 
species. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
15 (1853), 430 & 17 (1854), 81-2. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 79. • Groth, Entwicklungsgeschichte, 1926: 
154-5. • NUC: 504, 109-10 [NR 0421783]. 

4173. German, 1874 [Collection catalog]. 

Das Mineralogische Museum ... Systematisches 
Verzeichniss und Beschreibung seiner Schausamm- 
lungen. Von G. Rose und A. Sadebeck. Berlin, 1874. 

8°: vii, 100 p. 

RARE. Co-authored with Alexander Sadebeck [see 
note below]. 

Alexander Sadebeck. (BORN: Berlin, Germany, 26 

June 1843; DIED: Hamburg, Germany, 9 December 1879) 
German mineralogist, crystallographer & stratigrapher. In 
1865, Sadebeck received his Ph.D. from the University 
of Berlin. In 1872, he became professor ordinary of 
mineralogy and geology at the University of Kiel. 

References: BMC: 1, 149. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 
(Sadebeck) ADB: 30, 163-4. • American Journal of Science: 
3rd Series, 19 (1880), 168. • Barr, Index to Biographical 
Fragments, 1973: 227. • DBA: I 1074, 3-5; II 1115, 439- 
440. • Lambrecht Ås Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 373. • 
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: 
Jg. 1880, 1, 2 unnumb. pages [in section added at back]. 

• Poggendorff: 3, 1159-60. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2029. • Volbehr Sc Weyl, Professoren zu Kiel, 1916: 109. • 
WBI. 

ROSENBUSCH, Harry (Karl Heinrich Ferdinand). 

(BORN: Einbeck, Germany, 24 June 1836; DlED: 
Heidelberg, Germany, 20 January 1914) German 
mineralogist. 

Rosebush taught and researched as professor for 
petrography and mineralogy at the Universities of 
Strasbourg and Heidelberg. In 1903 he won the 

distinguished Wollaston medal of the Geological Society of 
London. 

References: DBA: I 1055, 70; II 1096, 65-77. • 
Poggendorff: 3, ?? & 4, ??. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980. 

• WBI. 

4174. German, 1870 [Freiburg]. 

Mineralogische und geognostische Notizen von 
einer Reise in Sudbrasilien von H. Rosenbusch. 
Freiburg, Universitats-Buchdruckerei von H.M. 
Poppen un Sohn, 1870. 

8°: 39 p., one plate, illus. A short notice of a 
trip taken by Rosenbusch to southern Brazil, and the 
mineralogical and geological wonders he encountered. 
Rare. 

References: NUC. 

4175. German, 1873-7 [First edition]. 

Mikroskopische | Physiographie | der | 

petrographisch wichtigen Mineralien. [ Ein 

Hülfsbuch J bei mikroskopischen Gesteinsstudien | 
von | H. Rosenbusch. | Mit 102 Holzschnitten und 



1266 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rosini 



10 Tafeln in Farbendruck. | [ornate rule] | Stuttgart. 
| E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch). 
| 1873. 

[Title of second volume reads:] 
Mikroskopische | ... | Band II. | Massige Gesteine. 
I ... | 1877. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1873] 8°: [i]-ix, [3], [l]-400 p. [vol 
2: 1877] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-596, [2] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
vi, "Vorwort." — signed H. Rosenbusch, May 1873.; [vii]-ix, 
"Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Verzeichniss der Tafeln."; 
[l]-379, Text.; 380-395, "Literatur-Nachweis."; 396-398, 
"Register."; [1 pg], "Berichtigungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso printer's information.; [v]- 
"Vorwort." — signed H. Rosenbusch, July 1877.; [ix]-xii, 
"Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [l]-545, Text.; 546-556, "Anhang."; 
557-587, "Literaturnachweis."; 588-596, "Register."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler-Verzeichniss." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. In the 19th century the study of the 
optical properties of minerals was in its infancy, and the 
research of Rosenbusch was fundamental. His monu- 
mental Mikroskopische Physiographie der petrographis- 
che wichtigen Mineralien (The Microscopic Physiogra- 
phy of the Petrographically Important Minerals) out- 
lines the practical means by which rocks can be identi- 
fied according to determination under the microscope. 
"It contains an exhaustive statement of the practical 
methods according to which rocks may be identified 
by means of the morphological, physical, and chemical 
properties of their component minerals. This is followed 
by a full and methodical discussion of the microscopic 
characters of rock-forming minerals. The optical con- 
sideration of the phenomena of polarization was eluci- 
dated so admirably by Rosenbusch, that his work cre- 
ated a secure basis for future petrographical researches. 
With the improvement of the microscope and the po- 
larizing apparatus, by the introduction of a rotating 
stage, and by other mechanical aids, it was now ren- 
dered possible to distinguish not only singly or doubly 
refracting bodies and uniaxial or biaxial minerals, but 
also to determine more accurately the specific optical 
properties of minerals belonging to the different sys- 
tems of crystallization. After the publication of this 
great work, Rosenbusch took rank along with Zirkel as 
one of the great pioneers in the microscopical investiga- 
tion of rocks." 

"In 1877, Rosenbusch published a second volume 
entitled Die mikroskopische Physiographie der massigen 
Gesteine in which he distinguished the massive rocks 
according to the felspathic modifications: 1, Orthoclase 
rocks; 2, Orthoclase, nepheline, leucite rocks; 3, Pla- 
gioclase rocks; 4, Plagioclase, nepheline, leucite rocks; 
5, Nepheline rocks; 6, Leucite rocks; 7, Non-felspathic 
rock, or peridotites. Each of these groups was subject 
to further subdivision according to the particular rock 
structure, or in the case of the felspathic rocks according 
to the presence or absence of quartz." — Zittel 

2nd edition, 1885: 2 vols. [i]-xiv, [2], [l]-664 p., 26 
plates.; [i]-xiv, [2], [l]-877, [1] p., 6 plates. 

3rd edition, 1892-1896: 2 vols. [i]-xvii, [1], [1]-712 p., 24 
plates.; [i]-xiv, [1J-1360 p. 



4th edition, 1905: 2 vols. 

English transi., 1889: Microscopical | Physiography | 
Of The | Rock-Making Minerals | An Aid To The | 
Microscopical Study Of Rocks | By | H. Rosenbusch. 
| Translated And Abridged For Use In Schools And | 
Colleges | By | Joseph P. Iddings. | Illustrated by 121 
Wood-cuts and 26 Plates of Photomicrographs. | [rule] | 
Second, Revised Edition, with Mineralogical Tables added. 
| [rule] | New York: | John Wiley &. Sons, | 15 Astor 
Place. | 1889. [2], [i]-xiii, [1], [l]-333, [1] p. 

REFERENCES: Jahrbuch für Mineralogie: 1873, p. 753-4. 
• NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. • Zittel, History of Geology, 
1901: p. 331. 

ROSENKRANZ, Eduard. 

4176. German, 1907 [Dissertation]. 

Übersicht der Mineralien des Bayerischen Waldes 
und des Oberpfälzer Waldgebirges. Dissertation, 
Univ. Erlangen. München, Bayerische Druckerei & 
Verlagsanstalt, G.M.B.H., 1907. 

4°: 86, [2] p. "Literaturübersicht," p. [5]-8. 

VERY SCARCE. Topographical mineralogy describ- 
ing minerals found in Bavaria in Germany. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Spencer, Catalogue of Topograph- 
ical Mineralogies, 1948: [p. 308]. • USGS Library Catalog. 



Tentaminis 

LITHOZOIS 

LITHOPHYTIS 

olimmarinis jam vero Subterraneis, 
PRODROMUS 

STELLIS MARINIS 

quondam 

липе 

FOSSILIBUS 

DISQUISITIO 

inñituta 

'MICHA ELE REINHOLBO ROSINO 

Munda Ьахопе 



HAMBVRGI, 
Typis Nicolai Sauer, MDCCXVIIII. 



Tentaminis de Lithozois ac Lithophyis, 1719 
ROSINI (Rosinus), Michael Reinhold. 

4177. Latin, 1719. 

Tentaminis | de | Lithozois | ac | Lithophytis | 
olim marinis jam vero Subterraneis, | Prodromus 
| Sive, De | Stellis Marinis | quondam | nunc | 
Fossilibus | Disquisitio | instituía | a [ Michaele 
Reinholdo Rosino | Munda Saxone | [double rule] | 
Hambvrgi, | Typis Nicolai Sauer, MDCCXVIIII. 

8°: [10], 88, [4] p., 10 folding tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Treats fossil corals and sponge, 
and is the prospectus for a larger more detailed and 
unpublished work. 



1267 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Rossi 



References: BL: [458. a.9.]. • LKG: XVII 129. 

4178. Latin, 1728. 

De Belemnitis et Hisca Plerumque Insidentibus 

Alveolis Animadversiones. Francohus, 1728. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XVII 130 & 131. 

ROSS, William Alexander. (Born: ; Died: ) 
English chemist. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 949, 257. • Kirk, Critical 
Dictionary of English Literature, 1891. • WBI. 

4179. English, 1875. 

Pyrology, Or, Fire Chemistry; | A Science 
Interesting To The General Philosopher, | And 
| An Art Of Infinite Importance | To The 
| Chemist, Mineralogist, Metallurgist, Geologist, 
Agriculturist, | Engineer (Mining, Civil And 
Military), &c, &c. | By | William Alexander Ross, 
| Lately A Major In The Royal Antillery. | [...one 
line of quotation...] | [ornament] | London: | E. & 
F.N. Spon, 48, Charing Cross. | New York: 446, 
Broome Street. | 1875. | (The Right of Transaltion 
is reserved.) 

8°: [i]-xxviii, [l]-346 p., illustrations, frontispiece 
(colored), 3 plates, folding table. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xxiv, "Preface." — signed W.A. 
Ross, 11 May 1875.; [xxv], "Analysis Of Contents."; 
[xxvi], Blank.; [xxvii], "List Of Plates And Cuts."; xxviii, 
"Explanation of Terms and Symbols..."; [1]-319, Text.; 320- 
321, "Appendix A. Pliny's Cadmia." ; 322-335, "Appendix 
В."; 336, "Appendix C"; 337-346, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Pyrology, or, Fire Chemistry 
is a work that describes the chemical analysis of 
substances through intense heat, especially that most 
useful instrument the mouth blowpipe. In the 

introductory section, the author provides some useful 
historical background information. This is followed by 
descriptions of the materials, reagents, basic operations, 
and a systematic rule set for undertaking an analysis of 
an unknown substance. Descriptions of the reactions 
that might be expected from various elements is also 
covered. In a very short section the manufacture of 
artificial gemstones is covered. Prior to publication, 
sections of this book appeared as articles authored by 
Ross in the Chemical News for the years 1873 and 1874. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 786. • Engelmann, Bibliotheca Historico-Naturalis, 1846: 
p. 273. • NUC. 

4180. English, 1880. 

Alphabetical manual of blowpipe analysis. Showing 
all known methods old and new. By W.A. Ross ... 
London, Trubner & Co., 1880. 

8°: [4], [vii]-ix, [2], 148 p., illus. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

4181. English, 1884. 

The Blowpipe | In | Chemistry, Mineralogy, And 
Geology, I Containing All Known Methods Of 



Anhydrous Analysis, | Many Working Examples 
And Instruc- | tions For Making Apparatus. | By 
| Lieut.-Colonel W.A. Ross, R.A. (Retired), F.G.S. 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | With One 
Hundred and Twenty Illustrations by the Author 
| [...2 lines of quotation...] | [ornament] | London | 
Crosby Lockwood And Co. | 7, Stationers' Hall 
Court, Ludgate Hill | 1884 | [All rights reserved]. 

8°: [i]-xv, [1], [1]-196 p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "The Blowpipe | In 
Chemistry, Mineralogy, And Geology," verso "Works By 
The Same Author."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "London: | 
Printed by J.S. Virtue And Co., Limited, | ..."; [v], Letter 
in German addressed to Bruno Kerl.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]- 
viii, "Preface." — dated May 1884.; [ix]-xii, "Introduction."; 
[xiii]-xv, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-190, Text.; [191]- 
196, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. A good work describing the 
blowpipe and its use in chemistry, mineralogy, and 
geology. The text is divided into 12 chapters and 
covers the manufacturing of blowpipes, construction of 
the lamps that supply the flame, supports and other 
apparatus, reagents, simple mineral analysis, reduction 
of metals, etc. It ends with examples showing the steps 
taken in the analysis of some minerals performed at the 
Freiberg Bergakademie. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 73. • Engelmann, Bibliotheca Historico-Naturalis, 1846: p. 
241. • NUC. 

4182. 2nd edition, 1889: The Blowpipe in Chemistry, 
Mineralogy and Geology, containing all known methods 
of anhydrous analysis, many working examples, and 
instructions for making apparatus, by Lieut.-Colonel W.A. 
Second edition, revised and enlarged. London, C. 



plates (folded). VERY 



Ross 

Lockwood and Son, 1889. 

8°: xv, 214 p., 120 illus. 
SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 

4183. Reprint, 1905: The Blowpipe in Chemistry, Mineralogy 
and Geology, containing all known methods of anhydrous 
analysis, many working examples, and instructions for 
making apparatus, by Lieut.-Colonel W.A. Ross ... Reprint 
of the 2nd (1889) edition. London, C. Lockwood and Son, 
1905. 

8 : xv, 214 p., illustrations, folding plate, folding 
table. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

4184. German transi., 1889: Lothrohr in der Chemie und 
Mineralogie. Leipzig, 1889. 

8 : 216 p. Translation of The Blowpipe in Chemistry, 
Mineralog}' and Geology (2nd ed., London, 1889). VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Burchard, History of Blowpipe Analysis, 
1984. 

ROSSI, Giovanni Battista de. 

4185. Latin, 1857. 

Nuovi Principa Mineralogici. Venice, 1857. 

4°: 64 p. 

RARE. According to the notice in the Neues 
Jahrbuch für Mineralogie this work presents a new 
classification of minerals, dividing them into 6 classes 
and their subordinate groups. The classes are, 1. 
Exogens, the gases and water; 2. Endogens, the 
sulphurets, tellurets, arseniurets, etc.; 3. Hypogens, the 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RÖSSLIN 



feldspars and related silicates; 4. Perigens, magnesia 
and aluminous hydrosilicates; 5. Epigens, carbonates, 
sulphates, chlorides, fluorides, etc.; 6. Metagens, 
garnet, pyroxene, mica, tourmaline, spinel, etc. 

REFERENCES: Jahrbuch für Mineralogie: 1858, p. 75. 

RÖSSLIN (Rhodion), Eucharius. (Born: c1490; 
DIED: Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 1553/4) German 
physician & botanist. 

Röslin was the city physician in Frankfurt/Main. 
He wrote several books concerned with obstetrics and 
pharmacy. CONFUSING BIOGRAPHY BECAUSE 

FATHER WAS SAME NAME. CHECK ON THIS ONE 
— SEE NISSEN. 

References: DBA: II 1088, 261-262. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 60 [by W. Strieker]. • 
Nissen, Herbáis of Five Centuries, 1958: 63. • Roth, F.W.E., 
"Botaniker Eucharius Roesslin, Theod. Dorsten, und Adam 
Lonicer (1526-1586)," Zentralblatt fuer Bibliothekswesen: 19 
(1902), 277-86. • Sudhoff, Karl., "Eucharius Rösslin der 
Jungerm über seinen Lebensgang," Archiv fü die Geschichte 
der Medicin, 2 (1909), 139-40. • WBI. • Zischka, Allgemeines 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: 253. 




Kreutterbuch. 1533 

4186. German, 1533 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a rectangular compartment inside 
a larger border showing various herbs and distillation 
apparatus:] Kreutterbuch | von allem Erdgewåchs/ 
I Anfenglich von Doctor Johann Cuba zusa= | 
men bracht/ | Jetz widerum new Corrigirt/ | und 
auß den bestberumptsten Artzten/ | auch täglicher 
erfarnuß/ gemehrt. | Mit warer Abconterfeitung 



| aller Kreuter. | Distillierbûch Hierony | mi 
Braunschwig/ von aller treu | ter außgebrenten 
Wassern/ hiemit [ fuglich ingeleibt. | D. Eucharius 
Rhodion, Stattartzt zu [ Franckfurt am Meyn. | Π
Zu Franckfurt am Meyn, Bei Christian Egenolph. 
2°: [16], CCXII, [7] p., illus. Very rare. 

English translation, 1978: Eucharius Rösslin | The 
Younger | On Minerals and Mineral Products | Chapters 
on Minerals from his | "Kreutterbuch" | Critical Text, 
English Translation, | and Commentary by | Johanna 
Schwind Belkin and Earle Radcliffe Caley | Wlater de 
Gruyter • Berlin • New York | 1978. 8°: xxxvii, [1], 
418, [2] p., illus. Published as: Ars medica: Abteilung 4, 
Landessprachige und mittelalterliche Medizin, 1, ISBN 
3110069075. 

Modern translation of selected chapters from the 1535 
edition of the Kreutterbuch. Text in English and German. 
Includes indexes. Bibliography: p. [xi]-xxxvii. "Works of 
Rosslin the Younger": p. 4-7. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4187. 2nd edition, 1535: Kreutterbuch. Von aller Kreutter, 
Gethier, Gesteyne unnd Metal, Natur Nutz, unnd 
Gebrauch. Distillier Zeug und Bericht, allerhandt 
kostbar liehe Wasser zubrennen, halten und gebrauchen ... 
Franckenfurt arn Meyn, Christian Egenolff, [1535]. 

2°: [24], eeeix p., illus. VERY RARE. 
References: NUC: 500, 660-3 [NR 0370259]. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5521. 

4188. 3rd edition, 1536: [Contained within a woodcut border 
composed of separate cuts of pheanant, nuts, lizard, etc.] 
Kreuterbûch/ von | aller Kreuter/ Gethier/ Gesteine vnd 
/ | Metal/ Natur/ nutz/ vnnd gebrauch. | Mitt aller 
derenn leblicher | Abconterseytunge. | Distillier zeug vnd 
Bericht/ Aller | handt Kostbarliche Wasser zubrennen/ 
halten I und gebrauchen. | Alles über vorige Edition/ 
Gebesseret vnnd gemehret. | Inhalt Dreier fleissigen 
fürgstelten Register. | Mit Keyserlicher Maiestat Gnad 
vnnd Priuilegio, Getruckt | zu Franckenfurt, am Mayn, Bei 
| Christian Egenolffen. | [Large rectangular woodcut]. 

2°:a-b 6 A-Z 6 Aa-Bb 6 Cc 4 Dd 8 (04 missigned O); 
174f.; [24], CCCXIX, [5] p. Page 135 wrongly numbered 
CXXVV, 199 is CXICX and 219 is CCIX. Double column, 
title printed above a large woodcut garden scene with 
distillery, inset of sick patient, group of doctors and 
other related activities, partial title border composed 'if 
several small cuts of plants, animals, fruits and minerals, 
approximately 250 text woodcuts of plants, animas, 
distilling apparatus, minerals, etc. COLOPHON (Dd8r): 
Getruckt zu Franckfurt am Meyn / bei Christian Egenolph. 
| Im Augstmon [!]. | Anno M.DXXXVI. Page SIZE: 307 
x 204 mm. 

VERY RARE. A reprint of Egenolph's 1535 edition of 
Rösslin's compilation, enlarged with additional woodcuts, 
primarily of animals, not included in the first edition of 
1533. The title woodcut was used in later editions of this 
work, and copied in reverse for some editions of LONITZER. 
Like all of Egenolff 's botanical publications, were copied 
illicitly from Fuchs, Brunfels, and other contemporary 
herbáis. 

REFERENCES: BM/STC German: 230 [listed under 
Cube]. • Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 38. • Nissen (BBI): 
no. 1668. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4189. 1540: Kreuterbûch/ von aller Kreuter/ Gethier/ 
Gesteine vnd Metal/ Natur/ Nutz vnnd gebrauch. Mitt 
aller derenn leblichter abconterfeytunge. Distillier zeug 
vnd bericht/ aller handt kostbarliche wasserzubrennen/ 
halten vnd gebrauchen. Alles über vorige edition/ 
gebessert vnd gemehret. Inhalt dreier fleissigen 
furgestelten register ... Getruckt zu Franckenfurt, 
Christian Egenolffen, [1540]. 

2°: [24], cccxviii p., [6] p., illus. RARE. 
REFERENCES: NUC: 500, 660-3 [NR 0370258]. 



1269 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Roxo 



4190. 1546: Kreutterbûch, vonn aller Kreutter, Baum, 
Gesteud un Frucht, dess gleichen der Gethier, edlen 
Gesteyn, Metal und anderer Simplicien unnd Stucken der 
Artznei, naturlichem Nutz und Gebrauch. Mit aller deren 
fleissiger Beschreibung, und leblichen Abconterfeytungen. 
Distillier Zeug und Bericht, kostbarliche Wasser zubrennen, 
halten und gebrauchen. Alles über vorige Edition, 
gebessert und gemehrt. Inhalt dreier fleissigen furgestelten 
Register. Franckfurt am Meyn, Gedruckt bei Christian 
Egenolph, [M.D.XLVI]. 

2°: [24] p., CCXLII numb.i. illus. Woodcut 
illustrations on title-page. RARE. 

REFERENCES: Hellman: 26. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1668. • 
NLM 16th Century Books (Durling): no. 3914 [incomplete]. 
• NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4191. 1550: [Large rectangular woodcut, showing a 
distillery] | Kreuterbûch / Von natiir= | lichem 
Nutz/ vnd gründtlichem Gebrauch | der Kreutter/ Ba/ 
Gesteud/ vnnd Früchten/ für= | nemlich Teutscher 
Lande. Deßgleichen der Gethier/ Edlen ge= | steyn/ 
Metal/ vnd anderer Simplicien vnd Stucken der | Artznei. 
Mit aller deren fleissiger Beschreibung/ vnd | leblichen 
Abconterseytungen. | Distillierns Bereydtschafft/ vnd 
Bericht/ Kost= | barliche Wasser subrennen/ abziehen/ 
halten vnd zugebrauchen. | Alles über vorige Edition/ 
mit Verbesserung/ auß taglicher erfarntz/ | auch alten 
vnd newen Scribenten in der Arznei/ gemehrt. | Inhalt 
dreier fleissigen vorgehenden Register. | Mit Keyserlicher 
Maiestat Gnad vnd Priluilegio/ Getruckt zu Franckfurt | 
am Meyn/ Bei Christian Egenolffen. | [Large rectangular 
woodcut showing a garden scene with distillery, inset of 
sick patient, group of doctors and other related activities]. 

2°: PAGE SIZE: 302 x 197 mm. 

VERY RARE. Expanded version of Rösslin's 

compilation of herbáis, illustrated with over twice as many 
woodcuts as the 1535 edition and its reprints. Nissen 
lists 4 later editions reprinting this expanded edition. The 
woodcuts, copied from various sources and used throughout 
Egenolff 's many botanical editions are the work of several 
wood engravers, among them Hans Sebald Beham (see 
Nissen). 

REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 1669. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5522. 

ROTH-SCHOLTZ, Friederich. (Born: Herrnstadt, 
Bavaria, Germany, 17 September 1687; DIED: 
Nuremberg, Germany, 15 January 1736) German 
bookseller. 

Bookseller and librarian, Rothscholz compiled a large 
personal library of books, especially in chemistry, alchemy, 
and some mineralogy. 

References: ADB: 29, p. 346-348. • DBA: I 1059, 
195-204. • WBI. 

4192. German, 1727-9 [Bibliography]. 

[In red:] Bibliotheca | [in black:] Chemica, | Oder | 
Catalogue | Von | [in red:] Chymischen=Buchern/ 
| [in black:] Darinnen j [in red:] man alle die 
jenigen Autores findet/ | [in black:] die von 
dem Stein der Weisen, von Ver= | Wandlung 
der schlechten Metalle in bessere/ von j 

Berckwercken/ von Mineralien/ von Krautern/ von 
| Thieren/ von Gesud= und Sauer=Brunnen/ von 
| Warmen= und andern Bådern/ von der Hauß= | 
haltungs=Kunst/ und was sonsten zu denen drey [ 
Reichen der Natur gehöret/ ge= [ schrieben haben/ 
| Und in der | [in red:] Roth=Scholtzischen | [in 
black:] Bibliothèque | verbanden seyn. | [rule] | 




BIBLIOTHECA 

CHEMICA, 

Oba 

CATALOGUS 

Щ&пт1[сЬсп"Щйфет/ 

Êofmtt 

man alle Die Jensen Slutorcö tmW 
bieBenbemÇteinbcr'Oiîcifen/WnîOer* 
tvflnDiun.i t« дофми QRctãic m tíij(K/ ven 

■J'-.cmtvrr'.tfll 'Vi:M nr:.i iíM/ 1ЧМ1 _4t,r.ifíin l'L'l 
'•Stirrcn/v-on 1«(|'ипР«ипР\саиег;^Ч::11и.т sen 
ãbarint и* une antera флеегп / van Per ,£иф 
l-íliuili-,!-' 4Uii|i in Mi ii.|>i:|";in ¡и OfiiíliCKO 

Эхпфсп D« flîawr Mirei / flCi 
fd;nrtat И*п/ 
Unît in bec 

BIBLIOTHEQUE 

ucrbrttib cn íl'l)lt. 

ícbeiií ' SStfdjrci&iinatn 

luTuhmrci- q>bilcfp|)l)0ium. 

miYiKIHiritrtt. 

ПиглЬгсд uno aUOorff. 

45t? ЗФ»п Еапк! íaubítí f«l. BW 



Bibliotheca Chemica, 1727 

Samt einigen [ [in red:] Lebens=Bescrhreibungen | 
[in black:] berühmter Philosophorum. | aus Liecht 
gestellt. | [rule] | Nürnberg und Altdorff. | [in red:] 
Bey Johann Daniel Taubers seel. Erben. | 1727. 

5 parts in one volume. 8°: [2], [1]-14 p., 
[l]-48 p., frontispiece.; [49]-96 p.; [2], 97-172 p., 
frontispiece.; [173]-250 p., frontispiece.; [251]-296, 207- 
238, frontispiece. Each part has its own separate title 
page. Fine engraved frontispiece of a library by Joseph à 
Montalegre sc. Norimb. and 4 engraved portraits. PAGE 
SIZE: 160 94 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [Frontispiece, interior of library].; 
[1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3, "Hochgeneigter Leser!" ; 4, 
"Ehrenrettung."; 5, "Innhalt des gantzen Werckes." ; 6-14, 
Text.; [1], Sectional title page, dated 1725.; [2], "Vorrede."; 
3-48, Text. 

[Part 2] [49], Sectional title page, dated 1727.; 50, 
"Vorrede."; 51-96, Text. 

[Part 3] [Frontispiece, Nicolaus Flamell].; [2 pgs], 
Sectional title page dated 1728, verso blank.; 97-105, 
"Geneigter Leser!"; 106-172, Text. 

[Part 4] [Frontispiece, Johann Friderich Helvetius].; 
[173], Sectional title page, dated 1728.; 174-250, Text. 

[Part 5] [Frontispiece, Olaus Borrichius].; [251], 
Sectional title page, dated 1729.; 252-296, Text.; 207-238, 
"Wohledler | Insonder Hochgeehrtester Herr!" . 

VERY RARE, especially in complete sets. Early 
bibliography of chemical and alchemical literature, 
being a series of catalogs of old chemical books in 
the library of the Nuremberg bookdealer Friedrich 
Roth-Scholtz. Being so early, there are several titles 
listed that are also miner alogical in nature. Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, p. 297: "The Bibliotheca was 
issued in five parts, which were afterwards collected in 
one volume with the general title given above. Each 
part has a separate title-page." 

Facsimile reprint, 1971: Bibliotheca Chemica, oder 
Catalogue von Chymischen Büchern (1T27). Hildesheim, New 
York, G. Olms, 1971. [ISBN 3487041170]. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 28. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 9620. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, p. 166. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 695. 

ROXO (Rojo), Juan Bernardino. (Born: ; Died: 
) Spanish naturalist & author. 

Active around Gascueña, in the province of Cuenca. 



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Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Royal Society of London 



References: ABE: I 827, 288. • Maffei &c Rua 
Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 2, 111-2. • WBI. 

4193. Spanish, 1747. 

* | Theurgia General, [ y Especifica | de 
las Graves Calidades, Maravillosas [ virtudes, y 
apreciable conocimiento de las preciosas Piedras 
de Universo: | Una Breve Explicación de los 
Enigmáticos [ colores: | Un Discurso Ilustrado 
Giganteo: | Y | Los Raros Hechos Del Obispo 
Fingido | Griego, Legatus à Latere. | Su Author 
| Don Juan Bernardino Roxo, Capelian Mayor 
(Jubilado) Delegado | Apostólico, con facultades 
de Vicario General de los Exércitos Catholicos en 
las Expediciones de Oran, penúltima de Italia, y 
electo | que sue para la que se bacia en Mallorca el 
año de 1740. | E Inquisidor en ellos, &¿c. | Dedicase 
| A la Exc. ma Señora Doña Maria Ana | Francisca 
Spinola y Sylva, Condesa de Sírvela, &c. | Y Al 
Mismo Tiempo se Defienda A Todas | las señoras 
mugeres en esta humilde atenta Dedicatoria, | con 
graves, sólidas, invulnerables doctrinas. | [rule] | 
Con Licencia. En Madrid: Por Antonio Marin, año 
de 1747. | [rule] | Se hallar à en la Librería de Juan 
de Moya, frente las Gradas de San Phelipe. 

8 o : f-4f 8 5f 4 A-X 8 Y 4 ; 172f.; [72], 1-343, [1] 
blank p. Page size: 205 x 150 mm. Very rare. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "S. Geron. 
y S. Agust. in Dan. ..."; [32 pages], Dedication to 
Señora Doña Maria; [11 pgs], "Aprobación del R.P.M. 
Fr. Julian ..."; [1 pg], Errata.: [4 pgs], "Tabla de los 
Ordenes contenidos en este Libro."; [15 pgs], "Argumento, 
y Observación, que podrá tener el piadoso, prudente, 
cortesano Lector."; [1 pg], Blank.; [6 pgs], "Carta 
Admirable, y digna de toda confederación." ; 1-226, Text 
divided into 23 Orden.; 227-282, "Discurso Giganteo, 
dividido en dos consideraciones, y estas en viente y 
ocho Excessos."; 283-307, "Y ida, Y Sucesos del Fingido 
obispo griego Francisco Camacho ..."; 308-343, "índice 
Alphabetico General ..." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

REFERENCES: Maffei & Rua Figuera, Bibliografía 
Mineral, 1871-2: 2, ??. • Palau, Manual, 1948-77: no. 276251. 

• Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 5599. 

ROYAL GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF CORN- 
WALL. 

This Society was founded on 11 February 1814 in 
Penzance, Cornwall, and rapidly became one of the leading 
societies of the day. 

4194. English, 1818- [Periodical]. 

Transactions | Of The | Royal Geological Society 
| Of | Cornwall. | Instituted February 11th, 1814. 
| [tapered rule] | Volume The First. [ [double rule] 
[...4 lines of quotation...] [double rule] London: 
| Printed And Sold By William Phillips, George 
Yard, | Lombard Street. | [rule] | 1818. 

Vol. 1 (1818)- . Frequency varies. Vol. 

6, includes the society's annual reports for 1844-1846. 
Publication suspended 1939-1942. Rare. 



REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897. • 
NUC. • Union List of Serials. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4195. English, 1882 [First edition]. 

A Catalogue of the Library of the Royal Geological 
Society of Cornwall Compiled by William Ambrose 
Taylor. Plymouth, W.Brendon and Son, 1882. 

8 : 160 p. This catalogue gives just a taste of the 
amazing collection that was lost to Cornwall in the ill 
conceived sell off of this library, mainly in job lots at 
auction, between 1977 and 1999. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [2719.X.1229]. • NUC. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. 

Musasvm Regalis Societatis. Or a Catalogue Ac Description 
of the Natural and Artificial Rarities belonging to the Royal 
Society and preserved at Gresham Colledge. (London, 1681, 
and other editions). 

See: Grew, Nehemiah. 

4196. English, et al., 1867-1925. 

Catalogue | Of | Scientific Papers | (1800-1863) 
| [rule] | Compiled By The [ Royal Society Of 
London. | [rule] | Vol. I. | [rule] | (1867) | London: 
| Printed By George Edward Eyre And William 
Spottiswoode, | Printers To The Queen's Most 
Excellent Majesty. | For Her Majesty's Stationary 
Office. | [short rule] | 1867. 

19 vols. 

First series. Papers 1800-1863. 

[VOL 1: 1867] 4°: [i]-lxxix, [1] blank, [l]-960 p. 
(authors A-Coa). [vol 2: 1868] 4°: [i]-iv, [1]-1012 p. 
(authors Coaklay-Gray). [vol 3: 1869] 4°: [i]-v, [1], 
[1J-1002 p. (authors Greatheed-Lézé). [vol 4: 1870] 
4°: [i]-iv, [1J-1006 p. (authors L'Heritier-Portal). [vol 
5: 1871] 4°: [i]-iv, [1]-1000 p. (authors Praag-Tizzani). 
[VOL 6: 1872] 4°: [i]-xi, [1], [l]-763, [1] p. (authors 
Tkalec-Zuchold). 

Second series. Papers 1864-1873. 

[vol 7: 1877] 4°: [i]-xxxi, [1], [1]-1047, [1] p. 
(authors A-Hytrl). [vol 8: 1879] 4°: [2], [1]-1310 p. 
(authors Ibanez-Zwicky). 

Third series. Papers 1874-1883. 

[vol 9: 1891] 4°: [i]-xxxii, [1]-1016 p. (authors A- 
Girtman). [vol 10: 1894] 4°: [4], [1]-1048 p. (authors 
Gissmann-Pettersson). [vol 11: 1896] 4°: [4], [l]-902 p. 
(authors Pettigrew-Zeitsch). 

Supplement to the previous volumes 1880-1883. 

[vol 12: 1902] 4°: [i]-xxxii, [l]-807, [1] p. (authors 
A-Zwanziger). 

Fourth series. Papers 1884-1900. 

[VOL 13: 1914] 4°: [i]-xcviii, [1]-951, [1] p. 
(authors A-B). [vol 14: 1915] 4°: [4], [1]-1024 p. 
(authors C-Fittig). [VOL 15: 1916] 4°: [i]-vi, [1]-1012 p. 
(authors Fitting- Hyslop). [VOL 16: 1918] 4°: [i]-vi, [1]- 
1054 p. (authors I-Marbut). [vol 17: 1921] 4°: [4], 
[1]-1053 p. (authors Marc-P). [VOL 18: 1923] 4°: [4], 
[1]-1067, [1] p. (authors Q-S). [vol 19: 1925] 4°: [4], 
[l]-877, [1] p. (authors T-Z). 

Subject Index Volumes. 1800-1900. 



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Royal Society of London 



4°: [i]-lviii, [l]-666 p. (Mathematics). 4°: [i]- 
lxxiii, [1], [l]-355, [1] p. (Mechanics). 4°: [i]-c, [l]-550, 
i-vii, [1] p. (Physics Part I). 4°: [i]-xv, [1], 551-927, 
i-vii p. (Physics Part II). 

VERY SCARCE. This author bibliography lists 
hundreds of thousands of articles published in over 1 ,500 
periodicals and transactions of learned societies and 
institutions in various languages during the nineteenth 
century. It is world wide in scope, and in the case 
of Russian items a translation in either French or 
English is provided. It is an unsurpassed compilation 
covering all the sciences, including mineralogy and 
crystallography. In regard to indexing articles that 
are mineralogical in nature, this work carried on in 
broader scope the tradition of J.D. Reuss' Repertorium 
Commentationum a Societatibus Litterariis Editarum 
(16 vols., Göttingen, 1801-21). 

This work is so important for tracing articles 
published in the ninteeth century that it is in many 
cases the first choice for building reference lists for 
authors of the period. Its compilation was first 
suggested at the Glasgow meeting of the B.A.A.S. in 
1855 by Joseph Henry [1797-1878], secretary of the 
Smithsonian Institution, and the plan was drawn up in 
1857. After many years of preparation and considerable 
expenditure, the first volume appeared in 1867. 

To give an idea of the size of this catalogue it will 
suffce to remark that the. papers catalogued in the 
fourth series alone, for the period 1884-1900, number 
384,478 citations, by 68,577 authors. 

The compilation of a subject index, without 
which the work loses much of its value, was already 
contemplated in the first plan (1857). It was 

finally decided to arrange it in accordance with the 
International Catalogue of Scientific Literature (which 
see below). This meant that it would include 

seventeen volumes, one for each of the seventeen 
sciences recognized in that catalogue. The first 
volume, Pure Mathematics, appeared in 1908; the 
second, Mechanics, in 1909, the third, Physics, in two 
instalments, Generalities, Heat, Light, Sound in 1912, 
Electricity and Magnetism in 1914. The publication 
was then finally discontinued, which is a great pity. 
Whatever the fate of the International Catalogue may 
be, there is no justification for leaving the Royal Society 
Catalogue essentially incomplete, and thus nullifying a 
large part of the past labor and expenditure. However, 
with the general introduction of computer technology, 
hopefully the work will appear on-line and searchable. 

The Catalogue of Scientific Papers, 1 800- 1900 was 
itself superceded by the International Catalogue of 
Scientific Literature (14 vols., London, 1902-19), also 
prepared by the Royal Society of London, which is 
described in the next entry. 

REFERENCES: Collison, Encyclopaedias, 1966: p. 46. • 
Sarton, Guide to the History of Science, 1952: p. 98. 

4197. English, etc., 1901-14. 

International Catalogue | Of | Scientific Literature 
First Annual Issue G Mineralogy Including I 



Petrology And Crystallography | [rule] | Published 
For The International Council | By The | Royal 
Society Of London | London: | Harrison and 
Sons, 45, St. Martin's Lane. | [rule] | Vol. XI: 1903 
(January). 

14 vols. [VOL 1: 1903] 8°: [i]-xiii, [1], [l]-208 p. 
[vol 2: 1904] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-243, [1] p. [vol 3: 1905] 8°: 
[i]-viii, [l]-359, [1] p. [vol 4: 1906] 8°: [i]-viii, [1]-211, 
[1] p. [vol 5: 1907] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-279, [1] p. [vol 6: 
1908] 8°: [i]-viii, [1]-251, [1] p. [vol 7: 1909] 8°: [i]-viii, 
[1]-291, [1] p. [vol 8: 1910] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-274p. [vol 9: 
1911] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-265, [1] p. [vol 10: 1912] 8°: [i]-viii, 
[l]-237, [1] p. [vol 11: 1914] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-206 p. [vol 
12: 1915] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-233, [1] p. [VOL 13: 1916] 8°: 
[i]-viii, [1]-171, [1] p. [vol 14: 1917] 8°: [i]-viii, [1]-169, 

[1]P- 

VERY SCARCE. This is an outgrowth of the Royal 
Society Catalogue, as it was felt that the scientific 
literature of the 20th century was too extensive to be 
dealt with by a single scientific society. Its organization 
was arranged at the initiative of the Royal Society by an 
international conference which met in London in 1896, 
then again in 1898, in 1900, etc. It was decided to divide 
science into seventeen branches: 

A. Mathematics. 

B. Mechanics. 
С Physics. 

D. Chemistry. 

E. Astronomy. 

F. Meteorology (including Terrestrial Magnetism). 

G. Mineralogy (including Petrology and Crystallogra- 
phy). 

H. Geology. 

J. Geography (Mathematical and Physical). 
K. Paleontology. 

L. General Biology. 
M. Botany. 
N. Zoology. 
0. Human Anatomy. 

P. Physical Anthropology. 

Q. Physiology (including Experimental Psychology, 

Pharmacology, and Experimental Pathology). 
R. Bacteriology. 

A large number of annual volumes were actually 
published from 1902 to 1916, but the gigantic 
undertaking was a victim of the first World War and 
of the national selfishness and loss of idealism which 
the War induced. The volumes published cover the 
scientific literature for the period from 1901 to about 
1913. 

The total publication includes 254 octavo volumes 
of which 14 were devoted to mineralogy. After World 
War I, the stock was sold to William Dawson and 
Sons London, who offered a complete sets for the 
price of .£60 unbound, or .£100 bound (November 
1935). Unfortunately most of this stock was destroyed, 
by enemy action during the second World War and 
complete sets of these original volumes are now almost 



1272 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RUDLER. 



unobtainable. However, a the complete set was 
reprinted in a condensed format [see note below]. 

Section G that was devoted to mineralogy ran a 
total of 14 volumes. After the preliminaries, the text 
was divided into two principle sections. The first is 
an alphabetical author list of the literature while the 
second is a classified index to the literature. Each entry 
was provided a reference number and these extend to 
22258 in the very last mineralogical entry. 

Facsimile reprint, 1968: International Catalogue of 
Scientiñc Literature. New York, Johnson Reprint, 1968. By 
page reduction, four pages of each original volume have 
been reduced so that the complete 14 volumes are now 
reprinted in a single rather thick quarto sized volume. 

REFERENCES: Sarton, Guide to the History of Science, 
1952: p. 98-9. 

ROZIN, A. Belgian physician. 

Rozin was professor of mineralogy botany and 
zoology at the Ecole Centrale de la D y le and president of 
the Sociétié de Medicine de Bruxelles. 



ESSAI 
SUR L'ÉTUDE 

V E 
LA MINÉRALOGIE, 

AVEC APPLICATION PARTICULIÈRE 
AO 30L FRANÇAIS, 

k T IDITOUI 

A CELUI.DE LA BELGIQUE. 
PAR ROZIN. 

PiöfiHiii de Minéralogie , Botanique et 
Zoologie dana l'Emit Cintrait dt la Dylt ; 
ancien Professeur de Physique et. Chimie 
dana celle de l'Ercaut ; Président de la 
Socuié dt Mtduiiu dt Bruxtllts ; Membre de 
celle ¿'Hißoht-Ntturtllt de la même ville; 
de la Stcuti d'Emulation d'Jnvtrt , i.e. 



A Bruxelles , de l'imprimerie de Tltot ; et 
«e trouve cluz les principaux libraires de la 
mime ville ; à Paris , chez Tuchs , tue des 
Mathurins. 



Essai sur L'Étude de la Minéralogie, 1803 

4198. French, 1803. 

Essai | Sur L'Etude | De | La Minéralogie, | Avec 
Application Particulière | Au Sol Français, [ Et 
Surtout | A Celui De La Belgique. | Par Rozin, | 
[...7 lines of titles and memberships...] [double rule] 
| A Bruxelles, de l'imprimerie de Tutot; et [ se 
trouve chez les principaux libraries de la | même 
ville; à Paris, chez Fuchs, rue des Mathurins. 



12°: 7Г 4 A 12 B-N 12 O 9 a-c 6 ; 188£.; [8], [l]-332, 
j-xxxvj p. Page SIZE: 208 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Avant-Propos."; [l]-332, Text.; j-xxxvj, "Table | Des 
Matières." [=index]. 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook describing economic 
mineralogy and its application to the nations of France 
and Belgium. 

References: LKG: XIV 707. 

RUDLER, Frederick William. (Born: July 1840; 
DIED: Tatsfield, Surrey, England, 23 January 1915) 
English geologist. 

Rudler was appointed assistant curator of the 
Museum of Practical Geology, London in 1861. He became 
full curator in 1879 a position he held until 1902. Rudler 
was also in charge of the library. His personal collection of 
more than 2,000 volumes was bequeathed to the University 
of Wales Library at Aberystwyth, where from 1876-9 he 
had been mineralogical lecturer. Also at the University of 
Wales, he founded that institutions general museum of art. 

REFEREN' 'HS: Aiiiericnii Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
189 (1915), 326. • BBA: I 953, 244-247; II 1745, 99. 

• Cleevely, World Paleontológica! Collections, 1983: 251. 

• Geological Magazine: 2 (December 6, 1915), 142-4, 
portrait. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 371. • 
Mineralógica! Magazine: 17 (1916), 368. • Nature: 94 (1915), 
621. • Quarterly Journal of Geological Society of London: 59 
(1903), xli-xliii &c 71 (1915), lviii-lix. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2012. • Science: 41 (1915), 284. • WBI. 

4199. English, 1896. 

A | Handbook [ To The | Museum Of 
Practical Geology | Jermyn Street, London, S.W. 
| [ornament] | London: | Printed For Her Majesty's 
Stationery Office, | By Eyre And Spottiswoode, | 
Printers To The Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, 
| [rule] | Sold Only At The Museum. | [rule] | 1896. 

8°: [i]-viii, 167, [1] p. Wraps, with title printed on 
front cover. Page SIZE: 244 x 152 mm. 

SCARCE. Excellent guide and description of 
the important geological, mineralogical and historical 
collections of the Museum of Practical Geology in 
London. This also contains descriptions of specimens 
from the Ludlam collection of minerals [which see next 
entry] . 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 5622. 

4200. English, 1905. 

A | Handbook | To | A Collection Of The | 
Minerals Of The British Islands, | Mostly Selected 
From The | Ludlam Collection, In The | Museum 
Of Practical Geology, | Jermyn Street, London, 
S.W. | By | F.W. Rudler, I.S.O., F.G.S., | Late 
Curator Of The Museum. | [ornament] | London: | 
Printed For His Majesty's Stationery Office, | By 
Wyman &¿ Sons, Limited, Fetter Lane, E.C. | [short 
rule] | And to be purchased from | E. Stanford, 12, 
13, and 14, Long Acre, London; | John Menzies 
& Co., Rose Street, Edinburgh; | Hodges, Figgis 
& Co., Grafton Street, Dublin; From any Agent 



1273 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RÜLEiN von Calw 



HANDBOOK 

i n.i.rnn.v :r так 

MfflBRilS OP THE BRITISH ISLANDS, 

LUDLAM COLLECTION. 
MDSRGM Ol' l'kAirilCAL G БОЬОвТ, 




Handbook, 1905 

for the sale of Ordanance Survey Maps; or through 
any | Bookseller from the Ordnance Survey Office, 
Southhampton. | [short rule] | 1905. | Price One 
Shilling. 

8°: [i]-x, [1]-241, [1] p., index. Page SIZE: 242 x 
155 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii, 
"Preface." — dated 21 December 1904.; [iv], Blank.; v-x, 
"Contents."; [l]-4, "Introduction."; [5]-234, Text.; [235]- 
241, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A handbook of English minerals 
with localities, chemical formulae, etc. It is based upon 
the large collection of English minerals brought together 
by Henry Ludlam [see note below], who bequeathed 
the collection to the Museum of Practical Geology in 
London and subsequently incorporated into the British 
Museum in 1997. The introduction gives an account of 
the musum. 

Henry Ludlam. (BORN: 14 October 1824; DIED: 

London, England, 23 June 1880) English mineral collector. 
The youngest of a large family Ludlam studied architecture, 
but became instead a land surveyor, and subsequently a 
hosier. However the passion of his life was mineralogy 
and he amassed one of the finest private collections ever 
assembled in England, incorporating those made by Charles 
Hampden Turner which in turn contained those of JACOB 

Forster, Henry Heuland and William Nevill, which 

included that of diplomat WILLIAM G ARROW LeTTSOM. 
A wealthy man, Ludlam made extravagant purchases at 
mineral auctions and was a good customer of the countries 
mineral dealers. He died unmarried, bequeathing his large 
mineral collection to the Museum of Practical Geology, 
London, which has subsequently been incorporated into 
the Natural History Museum, London. He was a Fellow of 
the Geological Society and a member of the Mineralogical 
Society. The mineral "Ludlamite" was named in his honor 
by Richard Tailing in 1876. 

References: BL: [7111. c.S.]. (Ludlam) BBA. • Boase, 
Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • Cleevely, World 
Palœontological Collections, 1983: 189. • DNB. • Embry, 
Foreword, 1977: xxi. • Geological Magazine: 7 (December 
2, 1880), 336. • Mineralogical Magazine: 4 (1881), 132. • 
Proceedings of the Geological Society. London: (1880-1881), 
47-8. • Quarterly Journal of Geological Society of London: 27 
(1871), 47. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 1611. 



RULEIN VON CALW, Ulrich. (Born: c1467; Died: 
Leipzig, Germany, 1523) German physician. 

Ulrich Rülein von Calw [or Kalbe] was appointed the 
health officer of Freiberg in 1497, before being elected a 
member of the city council in 1509 and mayor in 1514 and 
1519. He is thought to have worked as a mine surveryor, 
mathematician, astronomer and physician. 

References: DBA: II 1107, 182-183. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Lüdemann, К., "Ulrich 
Rülein von Calw, der Verfassers des ersten deutschen 
Buches über der Bergbau," Mitt. Freiberg. Altertumsyer, 64 
(1934), 67-75, 4 figs. • Perper, W., "Ulrich Rülein von Calw 
und Bergbuchlein: mit Urtext-Faksimile und Übertragung 
des Bergbuchleins von etwa 1500 und Faksimile der 
Postschrift von 1521," Freiberger Forsch. Heft. Kultur und 
Technik, D. 7 (1955), 215 p., 80 figs. • Sachsenweger, M., 
"Berühmte Freiberger," Glückauf Z. Erzgeb.-Ver., 57 (1937), 
155-60, 2 figs. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2014. • 
Schmidt, O.E., "Ulrich Rülein von Calw," Mitt. Landesver. 
Sachs. Heimatschutz, 26 (1937), 111-4. • WBI. 




Ein nutzlich bergbuchley, c1505 

4201. German, cl505 [First edition]. 

Ein nutzlich bergbuchlëy | [Rectangular ornamental 
woodcut scene showing miners working a vein of ore] . 

8 o : 24Í-, without signiature, folliation or 
pagination. Large woodcut on the title and 12 small 
woodcuts in the text. No date or publisher is indicated. 
Page SIZE: 140 x 196 mm. 

EXTREMELY rare. This exceedingly rare, earliest 
known edition of the Bergbüchlein is recognized as the 
first printed book in the literature of mining. It was 
reprinted several times in the 16th Century and after 



1274 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RÜLEiN von Calw 



[which see subsequent entries], and is an important 
precursor of Georgius Agricola's [q.v.] celebrated De 
Re Metallica (1st ed., Basileee, 1556). To a smaller 
degree it also influenced Vannuccio Biringuccio's De 
ia Pirotechnia. (1st ed., Venetia, 1540), as well as the 
later works on mining by Lazarus Ercker and Georg 
Engelhardt von Löhnyess. 

The Bergbüchlein is a practical handbook 
designed for beginners rather than experts in the field 
of mining. The booklet comprises instructions from 
Daniel, a skilled miner, to Knappius, "his mining boy." 
In ten chapters, the work contains an introduction 
to mining geology, touches on some theories of the 
generation of ores, which is of mineralogical interest, 
introduces and defines many of the important technical 
terms of the profession, discusses the ores of the seven 
most important metals, and how to prospect for them. 
Not all the information contained in its pages is based 
on fact or even first hand knowledge of the author 
but enough of the material was sufficiently practical 
for Agrícola to have used it as a reference book and 
even copied certain passages verbatim in writing his 
more comprehensive work. From references he makes 
in De Re Metallica Agricola believed the author of the 
BergbucJifein to have been "Calbus of Freiberg, a well- 
known doctor," i.e., Ulrich Rülein von Calw. Indeed 
Rülein is accepted by present-day scholarship as the 
author, although most editions of the Bergbuchlein were 
published anonymously. 

The place and date of this edition is, like its 
authorship, cloaked in mystery. However, almost 
without exception experts in the field of mining 
literature and German literature of this period believe 
this book to be the earliest edition known. Van 
Dechen (1885) dated this edition as Augsburg, 1505; 
Darmstaedter (1926) between 1505 and 1510, printed 
"probably" by Martin Landsberg of Leipzig; Siseo and 
Smith (1949) agree with this determination signifying 
it "Edition A"; while Pieper (1955), in a subsesquent 
study, says "about" 1500. Only three copies of the 
work are presently known to exist. One is in the 
Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, one at the Staats- unds 
Stadtbibliothek, Augsburg (lacking leaves 23-26) and 
one other, listed by the San Francisco bookseller John 
Howell in catalog number 40 (1970), item 6. The 
current location of this last copy is unknown. 

REFERENCES: Baumgärtel, H., Vom Bergbuchlein zur 
Bergakademie. Zur Entstehung der Bergbauwissenschaften 
zwischen 1500 und 1765/1770. Mit 16 Bildern. Leipzig, 
Deutscher Verlag fur Grundstoffindustrie, 1965. 169 
p. [Published as: Freiberger Forschungshefte, D50]. • 
Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: 13-4 & 61-2. • Fischer, 
Gesteins- und Lagerstättenbildung, 1961: pp. 315-8. • GW: 3, 
641. • Hoover S¿ Hoover, Agrícola. "De Re Metallica" , 1912. • 
Pellechet, Catalogue General des Incunables, 1970: no. 2002. 
• Pieper, W., Ulrich Rülein von Calw und sein Bergbüchlein. 
Berlin, 1955. • Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 
1949: [Edition A: title page reproduced]. • Siseo, A., "How 
Old is the Bergbüchlein?," Isis, 43 (1952), 337-43. • Van 
Dechen, Das Alteste Deutsche Bergwerkbuch, 1885. 

4202. 2nd edition, 1518: Eyn rvolgeordent vnd nütz= | lieh 
büchlin / wie man Bergwerck suchen vñ | finden sol / 
von allerley Metall/ mit seinen figuren/ | nach gelegenbeyt 



£упгх>о\%согЪепппЪ mt$* 

iieb büdiltn / wie man "BtrgwrrcPfucbcii vñ 

pMíKiifol-« , onallrrlíTíni¡talI.miif<incnft(luc(n/ 

natbgAifnbcTibif, gfbirg« úrilidicng« 

jLTßt lîjit йпЬап&пЪеп üerefnat 

mal winfätKntonbaHtuU 

unvaßMnfUid). 




Eyn rvolgerdent, 1518 

deß gebirgs artlich ange= | zeygt/ Mit anhangenden Berck 
na= | men den anfahenden bergleut= | ten vast dinstlich. 
I [Square ornamental woodcut scene showing miners at 
work]. 

8 : 24.C. Without folliation, signiatures or 

pagination. Large woodcut on the title and 12 small 
woodcuts in the text. COLOPHON: Gedruckt zu Worrnbs 
bei Peter Schöfern / vñ volendet am fünfften tag Aprill. 
M.D.XVIII. 

VERY SCARCE. There are slight differences between 
this work and the undated first edition. A brief 

introduction that occurred before Daniel and the young 
miner start their dialog has been dropped; the title page 
and its illustration has been changed; all of the illustrations 
have been redrawn, and brief instructions on how they 
should be colored has been included. A six page glossary 
of mining terms has been appended, although this glossary 
deals with different aspects of mining than is contained in 
the text. The text is the same in both editions, in spite of 
minor ommissions in the 1518 issue. These changes were 
the result of editorial deletions and corrections. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926. • 
Hoover Sc Hoover, Agricola, "De Re Metallica" , 1912. • Siseo 
&c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition В: 
title page reproduced]. 



bú'cbüh von alkna&etal; 

»wnÄoedfiUar. 




Berg Büchlin. 1527 



1275 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RÜLEiN von Calw 



4203. 3rd edition, 1527: Ein nützlich Berg | büchlin von 
allen Metal= | len / als Golt / Silber / Zeyn / Kupfer 
| ertz / Eisen stein / Bleyertz / vnd | vom Quecksilber. 
| [Ornamental woodcut scene showring a miner and two 
others working an ore windlass]. 

8 : 24,6. Without folliation, signiatures or 

pagination. Large woodcut on the title and 12 small 
woodcuts in the text. COLOPHON: Gedruckt zu Effurd / 
durch Johan Loersfelt. 1527. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926. • 
Hoover &c Hoover, Agrícola, "De Re Metallica", 1912. • Siseo 
&¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition C: 
title page reproduced]. 



9сг$*Грпш£детершг 

Skrcfrec&t/toíc tue lange jeit бон ¡»enalten cr/ 

nungín рЬчс alle BirgrtAirgcflo'Vcn/ wcWxt (irti <yn «q* 

Uá»nmiilfclll4oiOcnílMtib¡.ingfH/»oi&fmób;[|í(fi 

2}<nfma(lfrn*«nbcrni Î5«nrtl*[iru.'|iir<*t 

wolg<b*UbtKnm.tg/2liirtjim anKvgungb« 

dutfttmbgrngbfe¡V3«dlIifd>íitAnj/reir 

Ы ШЪт wit* ilMI IfHEtxwnib 

jbigiiW Ьйк»/ йэи«. 




Der Vrsprung, c1530 

4204. 4th edition, cl530: Der Vrsprung gemeynñer | 
Berckrecht / wie die lange zeit von den alten er= | halten 
wordë / darauß die Künigklichen vñ Fürstlichen bergks ord 
| nungen vber alle Bergre:ht geslossen / welcher sich eyn 
jetz= | licher in züfelligen Berckhandlungen / vor dem 
öbristen | Berckmeister vnd anderen Berckrichtern / zu 
recht | wol gebrauchen mag / Auch ein anzeygung der | 
clüfft vnd geng des Metallischen artz/ wie | die in berg 
vnnd thai streichent/ vnd | ihr geschick haben / Mit art= 
| liehen Figuren ver= | Zeichner. | Sampe eyner anzeygung 
vil bosicher vnd fündiger | Berckwerck der loblichen Cron 
zu Beham. | [Square ornamental woodcut scene showing 
miners working a vein]. 

8 : 44£. Large woodcut on the title. No date 
indicated. COLOPHON: Durch Johan Haselberger auss der 
Reichenaw / in druck verordnet. 

VERY SCARCE. The BergbiicWein is included with other 
tracts concerning mining in this collected work. The first 
portion consists of a treatise discussing the old mining 
laws of Bohemia, Moravia, Meissen, etc. The first page 
of the Bergbüchlein contains an abstract of the omitted 
original dialogue that serves as an introduction to the ten 
chapters of the text. The glossary of mining terms is 
present, and is followed by three pages listing the ores and 
mines of Bohemia. Although this edition shows no place of 
publication, Von Dechen (1885) and Siseo & Smith (1949) 
build a case for dating it around 1530. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-BücWei'n, 1926. • 
Siseo &c Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition 
D: title page reproduced]. 

Corpus juris Äc systema rerum metallicarum, oder: Neu— 
verfasstes Berg— Buch, bestehend aus allerhand, so alten als 
neuern collectaneis von Bergwercks— Sachen, ... (Franckfurt 
am Mayn, 1698). 

See: Corpus Juris & Systema. 



mí* pubirbùtfeli'n. jifr bit Bergl тЪЗчтса* 
dtr/BoItfí$mrtyalí&ini¡f¡en»nbS¿in|ltKr. 
|TU5i!bertue í arbinal r>onn galuirítt Bnn» 

' f<be)>bungcnaIIrrSTI(taí. 
CPíIirung aller&anb Sbtlgefítyn. 
0<кггс№ф< rCaflerjum ¡Egen/g<$fjbrrl 

■vnb Solmrcrt. 
CVcrfcut!mgrnbra$far0i(frigebímp(fí 
ber trinai. 




кВйЩИ f ш ищ. 




1 - ^tstK^SgffiG^^^cj^'i'^^. 



Bergwerck, 1533 

4205. 5th edition, 1533: Bergwerck | vnd Probirbuchlin. 
für die Bergk vnd ferwer= | cker / Goltschmid / 
Alchimisten vnd Künstner. | [ornament]Silbertus 

Cardinal vonn Soluiren vnnd | scheydungen aller 

Metal. | [ornament]Polirung allerhand Edelgesteyn. | 
[ornamentJFürtrefliche Wasser zürn Etzen / Scheyden | 
vnd Soluiren. | [ornament]Verhutung vnd rath für gifftige 
darnpffe | der Metal. | [Ornamental woodcut scene 

showing goldsmiths at work]. 

8 o : 39¿. Large woodcut on the title. COLOPHON: 
Zu Franckfurt am Meyn / bei Christiau Egenolph. Im 
Herbstmon / Des Jars M.D.XXXIII. 

VERY SCARCE. This book contains both the Bergwerck 
Buchlein and another early work on assaying. The complete 
text of the Büchlien, without the glossary of mining terms 
is reprinted. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: 70-2. 
• Honeyman Sale: 6:2540. • Hoover Collection: no. 117. • 
Norman Catalog: 1, 194. • Norman Sale Catalog: 1:165. • 
Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition 
E: title page reproduced]. 



ênroolgeouctinCt 

nuçlidj 8ád)lein/n»íí man 25ецргск£ 

fúáicn»nbfwuin\il,B0nal\<tU4trittM/nnç 

ftíntn р^вчп /mit gtlfgtnbfvttups« 
bùrB«s/artliib аядч«»зг/й1««п. 
tatnbtn 29cr<f nemeti / ben 
4nfat)fnbcn »trgleñtin 
^¿»Е.У 8ß ^ bicnfHid). 




M. D. ХХХШ1. 



Ein Wolgeordent, 1534 



1276 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Rumpf 



4206. 6th edition, 1534: Ein wolgeordent vñ | nutzlich 
Buchlein/ wie man Bergwerck | suchen vnd finden sol, von 
allerley Metall/ mit | seinen figuren / nach gelegenbeyt 
des ge= | bürges / artlich angezeygt / Mit an= | 
hangenden Bercknamen / den | anfallenden Bergleuten 
| vast dienstlich. | [Ornamental woodcut scene showing 
miners entering a mine.] | M. D. XXXIIII. 

8°: [55] p. Large woodcut on the title. COLOPHON: 
Getruckt zu Augspurg durch Heinrich Steyner / Am 3. tag 
Octobris / Im M.D.XXXIIII. 

VERY SCARCE. According to Siseo &¿ Smith (1949), 
this edition was reprinted by J.F. Lempe in Magazin 
der Bergbaukunde [see 9, 21—56] without comments or 
illustration. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926. • 
Siseo &i Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition 
F: title page reproduced]. 




pmhrbfcfclin/fiïriMtBfrgtsniib fiBiœrrirtr 
<Во1ГфтЛ>/2|фти(гг n mb Zünfintc. 
©i1btfio*farlima!ti>nn6obi[ceni>n!)f*ti 

bungtntUumttal 
peb'mneilKr^n» Ebt(gc(!rin. 
f firtrcffli*« CD äff« ¡am iïijin/ 6*e»btn/ 

wrtÖolulttti. 
Vnbttmgmb K«t& f» pfttttMttftlfc 
brriTIct«L 




CJníratófurt/bti íbafiUnHitnolf. 



Bergwerck, 1535 

4207. 7th edition, 1535: Bergwerck vñ | Probir buchlin/für 
die Bergk vnnd feurwercker | Golschmid / Alchimisten vnd 
Künstner. | Silbertus Cardinal vonn Soluiren vnd schei | 
dungen aller Metal | Polirung alter hand Edelgestein. | 
Furtressliche Wasser zum Erzen/ Scheyden/ vnd Soluiren. 
| Verhütung vnd Kath für gisstige dämpffe | der Metal. | 
[Ornamental woodcut scene showing goldsmiths at work] | 
* | [ornament]Zu franckfurt / bei Christian Egenolff. 

8°: 36^. Large woodcut on the title. COLOPHON: 
Zu Francfurt am Meyn / bei Christian Egenolph An. 
M.D.XXXV. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926. • 
Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbùchlein, 1949: [Edition 
G: title page reproduced]. 

4208. 8th edition, 1539: Ein wolgeordent vñ | nutzlich büchlin 
wie man Bergwerck | suchen vnd finden sol / von allerley 
Metall / mit | seinen figuren / nach gelegennheyt, deß 
ge | bijrges / artlych angezeygt / Mit an— | hangenden 
Bercknamen / den | anfahenden Bergleuten | vast 
dienstlich. | [Ornamental woodcut scene showing miners 
entering a mine] | M.D. XXXIX. 

8°: ??£. Large woodcut on the title. COLOPHON: 
Gedruckt zu Augspurg durch Heinrich Steyner / Am j. tag 
Augusti / Im M.D.XXXIX. Jar. 

VERY SCARCE. According to Siseo &¿ Smith (1949), 
this edition was reissued by Hans Von Dechen in his article, 
"Das älteste deutsche Bergwerksbuch" [see Zeitschrift für 
Bergrecht, 26 (1885), 219-62]. This article contains 
technical annotations and an extensive bibliographic 
disscussion. 



REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926. • 
Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und Probirbüchlein, 1949: [Edition 
H: title page reproduced]. 

4209. English transi., 1949: [Contained within a double rule 
box:] Bergwerk= | und | Probierbüchlein | A translation 
from the German of the | Bergbüchlein | a sixteenth- 
century book on mining geology, by | Anneliese Grünhaldt 
Siseo I and of the | Probierbüchlein | a sixteenth-century 
work on assaying, by | Anneliese Grünhaldt Siseo | and 
| Cyril Stanley Smith | with technical annotations and 
historical notes. | New York | The American Institute of 
Mining and | Metallurgical Engineers | 1949. 

8°: [1]-196 p., index, biblio., illus. PAGE SIZE: 204 x 
130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "The Seeley W. 
Mudd Series | Bergwerk= und Probierbüchlein | 
Publication Sponsored By The | Seeley W. Mudd 
Memorial Fund," verso "The Seeley W. Mudd Series | 
..."; [3-4], Title page, verso "Copyright, 1949 by the j 
American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers 
| (Incorporated) | ..."; [5]-6, "Foreword" — signed A.B. 
Parsons, December 1948.; [7]-10, "Introduction" — dated 
October 1948.; [11], "Acknowledgments."; [12], Blank.; 
[13], "Contents."; [14], Blank.; [15]-66, Text associated 
with the Bergbüchlein.; [67-68], Blanks.; [69]-190, Text 
associated with the Probierbüchlein.; [191J-196, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. A modern translation by Anneliese 
Grünhaldt Siseo [see note below] of the Bergbüchlein and 
the Probierbüchlein, which was sometimes published with 
it. Included are extensive bibliographic and historic notes 
about the early editions of both works, together with 
facsimile reproduction of the early title pages. 




Rumphius 

RUMPF (Rumphius), Georg Eberhard. (Born: 
1637; DIED: 1706) Dutch naturalist. 

George E. Rumphius (1628-1702), the blind "Plinius 
Indicus" , had been in the service of Dutch East-India 
Company as merchant and was stationed at the island of 
Ambon where he started researching systematically flora 
and fauna of this island. He described and drew all he saw 
and sent his manuscripts over to Amsterdam. His most 
famous work (2 Ductch, 2 Latin ans one German edition) 
is D'Amboinische Rariteitskamer, which was published 
after his death in 1705 in Amsterdam. This work was 
and is especially interesting and useful for the owners 
(very popular at the time) cabinets of natural curiosities, 
the forerunner of the musea of today. Faraway from 
every centre of intellectual civilisation he was not literally 



1277 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Rumpf 



isolated. He corresponded with many scholars in the Indies 
and Europe like Rhijne, Cleyer, Mentzel, Valentini etc. 

References: ADB. • ????, "Rumphius' life and work" 
(pp. xxxv-cxii) in: The Ambonese Curiousity Cabinet, 1999. 
• Ballintijn, G.E., Rumphius, de blinde ziener van Ambon. 
Utrecht, W. de Haan, 1944. vii, 192 p. • Bridson, History 
of Natural History, 1994: 138. • DBA: I 1067, 392-393. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Koloniaal Museum 
te Haarlem, Rumphius Gedenboek, 1702-1902. Amsterdam, 
J.H. de Bussy, 1902. viii, [2], 221 p., 6 plates.. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 720-1. • WBI. • Wit, H.C.D. de, 
Rumphius memorial volume. Baarn, Hollandia, 1959. [6], 
v, 462 p., 27 plates.. 



D'AMBOINSCHE 

RARITEITKAMER, 

Behebende ecncBESCHRYVINGE van allerhande 
zoo wcekc ah harde 

SCHAALVISSCHEN, 

te weeien raare 

KRABBEN. KREEFTEN. 

en dicigelyke Zeedieten, 
ли mide AÜtrhdñdr 

HOORNTJES en SCHULPEN, 

die roen in d'Amboinfche Zee Tindt: 
Олег htnrvtn Xjemmige 

MINERAALEN. GESTEENTEN, 

га (borten тал AARDE , die in d' Amboinfche , en xom- 

mige omleggende Eilanden gevonden worden. 

Vrrdali m dru Леей, 

Befchrcven door 
GEORGIUS EVERHARDUS RUMPHIUS, 

, KöOfiNfl « Riid ie Ambmn, mingidm bd in d; Aurx, .v- .-:-..*. л'*.-.-,, 




TA M S T E a 



Gedmkt by FRANÇOIS HALMA, Boekverkoper 

in Konibnrijn den Grootcn. 

1705. 



D'Amboinsche Rariteitkammer, 1705 

4210. Dutch & Latin, 1705 [First edition]. 

[In black:] D'Amboinsche | [in red:] Rariteitkammer, 
| [in black:] Beheizende eene Beschryvinge van 
allerhande | zoo weeke als harde j [in red:] 
Schaalvisschen, | [in black:] te weeten raare [ 
[in red:] Krabben, Kreeften, | [in black:] en 
diergelyke Zeedieren, | als mede allhande | 
[in red:] Hoorntjes en Schulpen, | [in black:] die 
men in d'Amboinsche Zee vindt: | Daar beneven 
zommige [ [in red:] Mineraalen, Gesteenten, | [in 
black:] en foorten van Aarde, die in d'Amboinsche, 
en zom- | mige omleggende Eilanden gevonden 
worden. | Verdeéis in drie Boeken, | En met nödige 
Printverbeeldingen, alle naar 't leven getekent, 
voorzien. [ Beschreven door | [in red:] Georgius 
Everhardus Rumphius, | [in black:] van Hanauw, 



Koopman en Raad in Amboina, mitsgaders Lid in 
d' Academia? Curiosorum Naturae, in 't Duitsche 
Roomsche Ryk opgerecht, onder den naam van | 
[in red:] Plinius Indicus. | [in black, vignette] | [in 
red:] T'Amsterdam, | [in black, rule] | [in black:] 
Gedrukt by Francois Halma, Boekverkoper | [in 
red:] in Konstanten den Grooten. | [in black:] 1705. 

2°: *-***** *****2 A-Bbb 4 (includes the 
engraved title page in the collation sequence).; 207 £.; 
[32], 340, [42] p. Engraved title page, engraved 
frontispiece (portrait of Rumpf), 4 engraved vignettes 
and 60 engraved plates (numbered I-LX). Title page in 
red and black PAGE SIZE: 400 x 260 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=*lrv], Half title page, "D'Ambon- 
insche, | Rariteitkamer, | Of Eene Bescryvinge Van 
Allerhande | Schaalvisschen; | Benevens De Voornaamste 
| Hoorntjes en Schulpen, | Als Ook Zommige, | Mineraalen, 
Gesteenten, Enz. | Door | Georgius Everhardus | 

Rumphivs." , verso blank.; [2 pgs/=#2rv], Engraved title 
page, verso blank.; [2 pgs/ = *3rv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[5 pgs/ = *4r-**2r], Dedication to Hendrik D'Acquêt, 
signed Georgius Everhars Rumphius, 1 September 1699.; 
[6 pgs/ = **2v-***lr], Opdragt continued, with text 
beginning, "Edele Achtbaren Heer." — signed François 
Halma, 1704.; [6 pgs/ = ***lv-***4r], "Voorreden | Des 
Drukkers | Aan Den | Lezer, Dien hy alle Heil wenscht." — 
signed F. Halma, 1704.; [2 pgs/ = ***4v-****lr], "Tafel 
| Der | Hooftdeelen | Des | Eersten Boeks, | ..." 
[=Iist of plates to part one].; [2 pgs/=****lv-****2r], 
"Tafel | Der | Hooftdeelen | Des | Tweeden Boeks, | 
..." [=list of plates to part two].; [2 1/4 pgs/=****2v- 
****3v], "Hier is Bygevoegt | Eene Beschryvinge | ..."; 
[2 3/4pgs/=****3v-****4v], "Tafel | Der | Hooftdeelen 
| Des | Derden Boeks, | ..." [=list of plates to part 
three].; [3 pgs/=*****lr-*****2r], "Beschryving | Van 
het Stuk | Graauwen Amber, | ..."; [1 pg/=*****2v], 
Blank.; [Portait of Rumphius].; [l]-340/(=A-Vv2v), Text 
of three books.; [41 pgs]/(=Vv3r-Bbb4r), "Blad-Wyser | 
..." [=index].; [1 pg/=Bbb4v], Blank. 

RARE. The 60 magnificent copper engravings 
may be separated into the following categories: crabs 
(12), sea-urchins &¿ starfish (4), snails &¿ muscles (33), 
and petrifications and minerals (11). There is also an 
engraved title page, a beautiful engraved frontispiece 
portrait showing Rumpf and 4 engraved vingettes. 

The best copy ever available of this natural history 
classical work on marine life, geology and mineralogy 
of the area of the Molucca Islands in the Indonesian 
Archipelago. Only two colored copies of this book are 
known, the one in the Library of Artis, Amsterdam. 
This copy has been coloured by Maria Sybilla Merian, 
as is written on the half title by the former owner 
A. Vosrnaer (1720-1799), the director of the princely 
zoological gardens at Het Klein Loo near The Hague. At 
an auction in 1779 the 1779 the Vosrnaer copy fetched 
FL. 240, which was a serious amount of money for a 
book at that time. 

Maria Sybilla Merian (1647-1717). She was 
highly interested in flowers, insects and other aspects 
of nature, specially those which came from exotic 
areas as e.g; Surinam, in our copy the half-title and 
some plates bear manuscript annotations in German. 
We are still investigating thename of the author of 
these scholarly annotations. Anyway the German 



1278 



Mineralogy <%z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Rumpf 



traveller and burgomaster of Frankfurt Z.C. Von 
Uffenbach (1683-1735) visitded Maria Sybilla Merian 
in Amsterdam on February 23, 1711. He recorded this 
visit enthousiastically in his diary, which was published 
in 1753-54. He also mentions the coloured copy of 
d'Amboinische Rariteikamer. 

English, 1999: The Ambonese Curiosity Cabinet. New 
Haven [Conn.]; London, Yale University Press, cl999. cxii, 
567 p., illus., maps. [Includes bibliographical references (p. 
377-549); ISBN 0300075340]. 

Maria Sybilla Merian. (BORN: Frankfurt am Main, 

Germany, 1647; DIED: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 13 
January 1717) German/Dutch artist. Merian was the 
natural daughter of a publisher and engraver, and the 
stepdaughter of a still-life painter. Not surprisingly, she 
took up flower painting and engraving. She also took up 
with an artist, but it didn't last. Unhappy in her marriage, 
she moved her daughters to a religious community in the 
Dutch province of Friesland, then later to Amsterdam. 
There she made powerful friends and eventually received 
funds from the government to journey with her younger 
daughter to Dutch controlled Surinam in South America. 
After a cramped, dirty sea voyage, she landed in a hot, 
wet-and-dry climate. Undaunted, she pursued her passions 
for the next two years, painting and insects. She built 
large collections, which she took back to Amsterdam 
when she was forced to return in 1701 due to illness. 
These collections surpassed all others and caused great 
enthusiasm among the city's scientists. 

References: ????, "Rumphius' life and work" (pp. 
xxxv-cxii) in: The Ambonese Curiousity Cabinet, 1999. • 
Cobres, Deliciee Cobresianas, 1782: [Corbes had a copy, 
purchased at the Bozenhard sale, in which the plates 
were colored by hand.]. • LKG: XIV 866. • Murray, 
Museums, 1904: 1, 146 &c 153, 3, 146. • Nissen (ZBI): 
no. 3518. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 2 (17??), 
8. • Stack, H.L. and J. Goud, "Rumphius and the 'Am- 
boinische Rariteitkamer'," Vita Marina, 44 (1996), nos. 1- 
2, 29-39. [Describes a recently found colored copy.]. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 228. • Wood, 
Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: p. 545. (Merian) 
Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. • ADB. • BAB: 
459, 7-41. • DBA: I 829, 113-121; 829, 203-250. • 
Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biographisch 
Woordenboek, 1886. • Nagler, Neues allgemeines Künstler- 
Lexikon, 1835-52. • Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50. • WBI. • Will, Nürnbergisches Gelehrten-Lexicon, 
1755-1808. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 
1856-91. 

4211. 2nd edition, 1741: D'Amboinsche | Rariteitkammer, | 
Beheizende eene Beschryvinge van a.llerha.mle | zoo wecke 
als harde | Schaalvisschen, | te weeten råare | Krabben, 
Kreeften, | en diergelyke Zeedieren, | als mede allhande 
| Hoorntjes en Schulpen, | die men in d'Amboinsche Zee 
vindt: | Daar beneven zommige | Mineraalen, Gesteenten, 
| en foorten van Aarde, die in d'Amboinsche, en zom- | 
mige omleggende Eilanden gevonden worden. | Verdeéis 
in drie Boeken, | En met nödige Printverbeeldingen, alle 
naar 't leven getekent, voorzien. | Beschreven door | 
Georgius Everhardus Rumphius, | van Hanauw, Kooprnan 
en Raad in Amboina, mitsgaders Lid van het Kyzerlyke 
kweekschool der | onderzoekers van de Natuurkunde in 't 
Duitsche Roornsche Ryk opgerecht onder den naam van | 
Plinius Indicus. | [vignette] | T'Amsterdam, | [rule] | By 
Jan Roman de Jonge, Boekverkoper, 1741. 

2°: [24], 340, [44] p., frontispiece (portrait), 60 
plates. PAGE SIZE: 390 x ?? mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Added engraved t.p.: De Amboinsche 
rariteit kamer / door G.E. Rumphius. 't Amsterdam : 
Gedrukt by Francois Halma ..., 1705. "Beschryving en 
verdeeling der Amboinsche hoornen en schulpen, door den 
Heer Sipman" : p. 167-193. 



D'AMBOINSCHE 

RARITEITKAMER, 

Beheizende cene BESCHRYVINGE van allerbande 
zoo weeke als harde 

SCHAALVISSCHEN. 



KRABBEN. KREEFTEN. 

en diergelyke Zeediercn , 
eis m*d* alier bande 

HOORNTJES en SCHULPEN, 

die men ind'Amboinfche Zee vindi: 
Door btncvtns zommige 

MINERAALEN. GESTEENTEN, 



i fõorten 









r^Jali Ы irk Bnkm, 

..,:-.,. _.:. f - ¡'HiMViKD-.-DISSErl, .lie ra 

Befthrcven door 
GEORGIUS EVERHARDUS RUMPHIUS, 

«HoomlcteK)kopgerectii i 
PLINIUS INDICUS. 




TAMSTERDAM, 
Bjr IAN ROMAN Da JONGE, Boekverkoper, 1741. 



D'Amboinsche Rariteitkammer., 1741 

REFERENCES: Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 146. • Ward 
&c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1937. 

4212. Latin transi., 1711: [In red:] Thesaurus | [in black:] 
Imaginum | [in red:] Piscium Testaceorum; | [in black:] 
Quales sunt | Cancri, Echini, Echinometra, Stellas Marinas, 
ice. | Ut &c | [in red:] Cochlearum; | [in black:] Inter 
quas numerantur | Lumares; Laciniatas; Trochi; Valvatas; 
sive Semilumares; Valvatas striates; Gassides tubersas, | 
verrucoses, lasves Se Múrices; Globsas; Buccina; Strombi; 
Volutas; Alatas; | Porcellanas majores &c minores; Cylindri, 
.fee. | Quibus accedunt | [in red:] Conchylia, | [in black:] 
Ut | Nautilus, Cornu Ammonis, &cc. | [in red:] Conchas 
Univalvias &c Bivalvias; | [in black:] Quarurn species sunt | 
Solenes univalvii, Chamas asperas, Chamas lasves, Pectines, 
Pectunculi, Teilinas, | Solenes bivalvii, Musculi, Pinnas, 
Ostrea, &cc. | Denique | [in red:] Mineralia; | [in 

black:] Uti | Mettal, Lapides &c Argüías, varus in locis 
reperta. | Quorum omnium maximam partem | [in 

red:] Georgius Everhardus Rumphius M.D. | [in black:] 
Et Academias Cesáreas Naturas Curiosorum Collega, dictus 
Plinius Indicus, collegit; | Jam vero Naturas Amatör ас 
Curiosus quidam in hunc ordinem digessit, | &c nitidissimè 
asri incidi curavit. | [vignette] | Lugduni Batavorum, | 
Apud [in red:] Petrurn vänder Aa, [in black:] Bibliopolam. 
M D CC XI. 

2 o : * 2 A-D 2 a-z 1 aa-zz 1 aaa-ooo 1 Ppp-Qqq 2 ; 80f.; 
[6], 1-15, [1] p., Plates I-LX, No. LXI-No. LXVIII p., 
frontispiece, additional engraved title page. Title page in 
red and black. The plates are included in the printer's 
collation sequence. PAGE SIZE: 420 x 265 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Engraved title page].; [Frontispiece].; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], "Naturas Amanti 
Curioso."; [1 pg], "Explicatio." ; 1-15, "Denominationes 
| Figurarvrn, | Quae in hisce Tabulis continentur." 
[engraved printer's device, p. 15].; [1 pg], Blank.; Plates 
No. I to No. LX.; No. LXI-No. LXVIII, "Index | vocum 
In Hoc Thesauro Occurrentium." [=indexes in Latin and 



1279 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ruska 



S 



THESAURU 

I M A G I N U M 

PISCIUM TESTACEORUM; 

qaib Cm 

Cavcri, Eibini, Eibmmtiro, Stella Marina, BiCí 

С О С H lJeLa R U Mí 

Laxarei-, Latniata; ТгосЫ-, Vaháis, five SemUimarei ; Valval* final*; Ca$deS tubmfa, 

чягткф, laves & JHmkts; Gbttfitf В#йиа, Sirmin-, Veíala-, Alain; 

PmeUaaa nojvif & ahmet, CylmJri, &c. 

G О N С *нГ Y L I А, 

Naatilat, Опт Ammrnti, Вес. 

CONCHA UNIVALVIVE & BIVALVIíE; 

QpoOT ípecw ÍU 

Selem чшйКИ, Cham* añera, Cban* laves, Peflixti, Ревитй, Tel/ma, 

Selena íhahii, Mafiuli, Pima, Oßrca, Äc. 

MIN ERAL IA; 

¿iftiatla, lapides ft Arcilla, variii ¡n loe« icperu. 

GEORGIUS BVERHARDUS RUMPHIUS M. D. 

Et Acidemia Ce /лги Halará Сжт/яам Ctllega, difluí PLINIL'S INDICUS, coUegÍEi 




LUGDUN1 BATAVORVM, 
Apod PETRUM tmJíc Aa, BibliopoUœ. M D CC XI. 



Thesaurus Imaginum Piscium, 1711 

Dutch]. 

VERY SCARCE. First Latin edition. Reproduction 
of the plates of the author's D'Amhoinsche Rariteitkamer 
(Amsterdam, 1705), with Latin preface, contents of plates, 
and indexes. The 8 pages of indexes at end are numbered 
LXI-LXVIII. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 866a*. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 3, 146. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 3 (17??), 
104. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1935. 

4213. Latiu transi., 1739: Thesaurus imaginum piscium 
testaceorum : quales sunt cancri, echini, echinometra, 
Stellas marinas, Sec. : ut et cochlearum ... quibus accedunt 
conchylia, ut nautilus, cornu Ammonis, ice. : conchas 
univalvias et bivalvias ... denique mineralia ... quorum 
omnium maximam partem Georgius Everhardus Rumphius 
... collegit ; jam vero naturas amatör &c curiosus quidam in 
hunc ordinem digessit, &; nitidissim e asri incidi curavit. 
Hagas-Comiturn : Apud Petrum de Hondt, 1739. 

2°: [6], 14, [8] p. frontispiece (portrait), 60 plates 
(numbered I-LX). PAGE SIZE: 420 x ?? mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Added t.-p., engr. 1st edition: Lugduni 
Batavorum, 1711. A reproduction of the plates of the 
author's D'Amboinsche rariteitkamer, Amsterdam, 1705, 
with Latin preface, content of plates, and indexes. The 8 
pages of indexes at end are numbered Ixi-lxvii. 

REFERENCES: Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 146. • Ward 
&i Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1936. 

4214. German transi., 1766: G.E. Rumphius .. Amboinische 
Raritäten— Kammer ... Aus dem Hollandischen übersetzt 
von P.L.S. Muller, ... und ... vermehret von J.H. Chemnitz. 
[With an introduction by JA. Cramer]. Wien, 1766. 

2°: [18], cxxviii, [2], 200, [2] p., 33 folding plates 
(numbered 17-49; showing sea shells). Engraved title page. 
Printed title in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 250 x 350 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Philipp Ludwig 

Statius Müller of D'Amboinsche Rariteitkammer (2nd ed., 
Amsterdam, 1711). It includes additions by J.H. Chemnitz 



and a new introduction by JOHANN ANDREAS CRAMER. The 
plates numbered 17 to 49 show sea shells. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 886. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 3, 146. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 3519. 

4215. Latin, 1754. 

Verhandeling de Zii — Horenkeus en Zee — Gewassen 
in en omstrekt Amboina ... Amsterdam, 1754. 
8°: Very scarce. 

German transi., 1773: German translation by P.L.S. 
Muller. Wien, 1773. 

References: LKG: XIV 867b. 



METHODIK 

m-' 



Ds IULIUS RUSKA 



STUTTGART 



Methodik, 1920 



RUSKA, Julius. (BORN: Buehl, Baden, Germany, 
9 February 1867; DIED: Schramberg, Schwarzwald, 
Germany, 12 February 1949) German orientalist, 
physician, naturalist & chemist. 

REFERENCES: Archives Internationales d'Histoire des 
Sciences: 3 (1950), 912-5. • DBA: II 1112, 16-24. • Isis: 
40 (1949), p. ??. • Osiris: 5 (1938), 5-40, portrait. • 
Poggendorff: 6, 2247-8 & 7, pt. 3, 860. • WBI. 

4216. German, 1910. 

Leitfaden der Mineralogie. Eine Einführung in das 
Verständnis der Erscheinungen und die Kenntniss 
der Gebilde des Mineralreichs. Leipzig, Verlag von 
Quelle & Meyer, 1910. 

8°: 144 p., 9 color plates (minerals), 215 text illus. 
Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

4217. German, 1913. 

Grundzüge der Mineralogie. Leipzig, Verlag von 
Quelle & Meyer, 1913. 

8°: 94 p., 132 illus., 3 colored plates. Subtitle: 
l.Teil: Eine Einführung in das Verständnis der Gebilde 
des Mineralreichs. VERY SCARCE. 

References: NUC. 



1280 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



RUTLEY 



4218. German, 1920. 

Methodik | Des | Mineralogisch-Geologischen 
I Unterrichts | Von | Dr. Julius Ruska | 
a.o. Professor and der Universität und Professor 
am Gymnasium zu Heidelberg | Mit 35 Text 
Abbildungen Und Einer Bildtafel | [ornament] | 
Stuttgart | Verlag Von Ferdinand Enke | 1920. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-520 p., 35 illus., one plate. PAGE 
SIZE: 246 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle Rechte..."; 
[iii]-iv, "Vorwort."; [v]-viii, "Inhaltsverzeichnis."; [l]-508, 
Text.; [509]-520, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. In Ruska's interesting Methods of 
Mineralógica! and Geological Instruction many, many 
aspects of the science are covered in short snippets. 
Besides the standard definitions and information 
on theses sciences, historical notes, instructions for 
building collections and crystal and geological models 
are discussed. 

Another issue, 1919: Pagination is identical. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

Das Steinbuch Des Aristoteles (Heidelberg, 1912). 
See: Aristotle. 

RUSKIN MUSEUM. 

4219. English, 1900 [Collection catalog]. 

A popular illustrated handbook to the collection of 
minerals and objects of art. [London], 1900. 

8°: xii, 36 p., 9 plates, 2 illus., portaits. VERY 
RARE. 

References: NUC. 

RUTLEY, Frank. (BORN: Dover, England, 14 May 
1842; DIED: London, England, 16 May 1904) English 
geologist, mineralogist & petrologist. 

Rutley was educated partly at Bonn, but his interest 
in geology was kindled at the Royal School of Mines, where 
he studied from 1862-1865. He then joined the army, 
and served as lieutenant until 1867, when he became an 
assistant geologist on the Geological Survey. Working in 
the Lake district, Rutley began to make a special study 
of rocks and rock- forming minerals, and soon qualified as 
acting petrologist for the Geological Survey. For several 
years be worked in that capacity at the Geological Museum 
in Jermyn Street. In 1882 he was appointed lecturer on 
mineralogy at the Royal College of Science, and held this 
post until ill-health compelled him to retire in 1898. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 958, 71. • Geological Magazine: 
July, 1904 [by H.B. Woodward]. • WBI. 

4220. English, 1874 [First edition]. 

Murby's "Science And Art Department" | Series 
Of Text-Books. | Edited by Sydney B.J. Skertohly, 
F.G.S. | [rule] | Mineralogy. | By | Frank Rutley, 
F.G.S., | H.M. Geological Survey. | [ornament] | 
London: | Thomas Murby, | 32, Bouverie Street, 
Fleet Street, L.C., | And All Booksellers. | 1874. 
| [The right of Translation is reserved.] 

8°: [i]-x, 1-214 p., 67 text illus. Endpapers contain 
advertisements. Page SIZE: 162 x 94 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Butler &c Tammer. 
| ..."; [iii], Dedication, "To the Memory | of | My 
Wife, | Mary E.J. Rutley, | This Little Book | Is | 



XURBY'S "SCIENCE AND ART DEPARTMENT" 
SERIES OF TEXT-BOOKS. 



Edited bt SYDNEY B. J. SKERTCHLY, F.G.S. 



MINERALOGY. 



FEANK RUTLEY, F.G.S., 

Л.ЗГ. Geological Survey. 




aLonïmt: 
THOMAS MURBY, 

32, BOUVEBTE STREET, FLEET STREET, E.C., 



18/4. 
[The right of Translaiion it rtterved.'] 



Elements of Mineralogy, 1874 

Affectionately Dedicated."; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, "Preface."; 
[vii]-x, "Contents."; [l]-206, Text.; 207-208, "Appendix."; 
[209]-214, "Index." 

VERY RARE. Written as part of 'Murby's Test 
Books', this little treatise expresses in a clear and 
simple form that facts that are essential to the general 
student studying mineralogy. The descriptions are 
concise, and the selection of material good. The first 
section provides an introduction to the science stressing 
the physical properties of minerals, with a chapter 
on crystallography and one on optical properties. 
The second part of the volume is taken up by a 
descriptive mineralogy that lists characteristics of the 
most commonly encountered mineral species, including 
metals with occurrences and uses. At the end is a 
glossary of terms. Immensely popular the book went 
through twelve editions during the author's lifetime and 
more after his death, being perhaps the most frequently 
reprinted textbook in the mineralogical literature (27th 
edition, 1988). 

Contents: Introduction. Part I. Properties Of 

Minerals. Chapter I. Chemical Composition. Chapter 
II. The Blowpipe. Chapter III. Physical Properties 

Of Minerals. Chapter IV. Crystallography. Part II. 
Description Of Mineral Species. A. Non-Metallic Minerals. 
B. Metallic Minerals. 

References: BMC: [wanting]. • Хтип-. 2 July 1874, 
161. • NUC. 

4221. 2nd edition, 1876: Murby's "Science And Art 
Department" | Series Of Text-Books. | Edited by Sydney 
B.J. Skertohly, F.G.S. | [rule] | Mineralogy. | By | Frank 
Rutley, F.G.S., | H.M. Geological Survey. | Revised 
[ornament] Edition. | London: | Thomas Murby, | 32, 



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RUTLEY 



г SÏDKEY It J. SSEBTCHtiï, I 



MINEEALOGY. 



FRANK lUTELEY, Т.О.: 




Mineralogy, 1876 

Bouverie Street, Fleet Street, L.C., | And All Booksellers. 
| 1876. | [The right of Translation is reserved.] 

8°: [i]-x, 1-214 p., 66 text illus. (figure 67 of the first 
edition showing native silver has been deleted). PAGE SIZE: 
160 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Butler &¿ Tammer. 
| ..."; [iii], Dedication, "To the Memory | of | My Wife, | 
Mary E.J. Rutley, | This Little Book | Is | Affectionately 
Dedicated."; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, "Preface," followed by 
"Preface To The Second Edition."; [vii]-x, "Contents."; [1]- 
206, Text.; 207-208, "Appendix."; [209]-214, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. "Since the publication of the first 
edition valuable corrections and additional notes have been 
made by Prof. John Morris, F.G.S., of University College; 
Mr. Hilary Bauerman, F.G.S., A.I.C.E. (who has in great 
part rewritten the section on Coals and Bitumens); and 
Mr. Thos. Davies, F.G.S., of the British Museum; to all 
of whom the author would here record his most sincere 
thanks. Other notes and corrections have also been made. 
These alterations have done much towards rendering the 
book trustworthy and useful." — Second Edition Preface. 

References: BL: [1607/614.]. • BMC: 4, 1773. • 
NUC. 

4222. 3rd edition, 1887: Mineralogy. Third edition, revised 
and considerably enlarged. London, Thomas Murby, 1887. 

8°: vii, [1], 241 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

4223. 10th edition, 1897: Murby's "Science And Art 
Department" | Series Of Text-Books. | [rule] | Mineralogy. 
| By | Frank Rutley, G.G.S., | [...one line...] | Tenth 
Edition, Revised And Corrected. | [ornament] | London: 
| Thomas Murby, | 3, Ludgate Circus Buildings, E.C. | 
And All Booksellers. | 1897. | [The right of Translation 
is reserved.] 

8°: 240 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Published as a volume in Murby's 
Science and Art Department series of text-books. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

4224. 12th edition, 1900: Mineralogy. 12th edition. London, 
Thomas Murby, 1900. 

8°: vii, 240 p. illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

4225. 13th edition, 1902: Mineralogy. 13th edition. London, 
Thomas Murby, 1902. 

8°: Scarce. 
References: BL. • NUC. 



"Science And Art 
[rule] | Mineralogy. 



4226. 15th edition, 1908: Mineralogy. 15th edition. London, 
Thomas Murby, 1908. 

8°: viii, 251 p., illus. SCARCE. 
References: BMC: 4, 1773. 

4227. 18th edition, 1912: Murby's 
Department" | Series Of Text-Books. 
| [double rule] | By | Frank Rutley, F.G.S. | Late Lecturer 
on Minealogy in the Royal College of Science, London | 
Eighteenth Edition | London: | Thomas Murby Ås Co., | 
6, Bouverie Street, E.C. | And All Booksellers | [The right 
of Translation reserved.] 

8 : [i]- viii, [l]-267, [7] p., illus., diagrams. The date 
of publication taken from the publisher's note, p. iii. PAGE 
SIZE: 176 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
"Preface To The Thirteenth Edition" and "Publisher's 
Note," describing this the eighteenth edition.; [iv], 
"The Publishers would draw ..."; [v]-vii, "Contents."; 
viii, "Abbreviations."; [l]-259, Text.; [260], "To The 
Student."; [261]-267, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; [6 pgs], 
Advert iesments. 

SCARCE. Rutley's Mineralogy is a book packed full of 
information. It contains much more matter than anyone 
would expect in a book of its size and price, and is the 
most useful work of its kind on the market. 

Sections: Introduction (pp. 1-2). Part I. Properties of 
Minerals. Chemical Composition (pp. 3-9). The Blowpipe 
(pp. 10-21). Physical Properties of Minerals (pp. 22- 
45). Crystallography (pp. 46-70). Part II. Description of 
Mineral Species (pp. 71-226). Appendix (pp. 227-262). 

REFERENCES: BL. • Mining Journal: 1912. .':'. • Nature: 
1912, ??. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4228. 19th edition, 1916: Elements of mineralogy, by Frank 
Rutley, rev. by H. H. Read, introduction by G. T. 
Holloway. London, T. Murby &c Co., 1916. 

8°: xxii, 394 p., illus., diagrams. VERY SCARCE. 
Other editions: 22nd edition, 1929. xxii, 394 p., illus. 
23rd edition, 1936. 490 p., illus., diagrams. 
25th edition, 1953. 525 p., illus., diagrams. 
25th edition, revised. 1962. x, 525 p., illus. 
26th edition, 1970. xii, 560 p., illus., diagrams. 
27th edition, 1988. [512] p., illus., diagrams. 
REFERENCES: USGS Library Catalog. 

Rock-Forming Minerals 

4229. English, 1888. 

Rock-forming minerals. By Frank Rutley. London, 
Thomas Murby, 1888. 

8°: iv, 252 p., illus., diagrams. An elementary 
textbook for the beginner, Rutley describes the various 
optical and chemical properties displayed by the 
different minerals that form rocks upon microscopic 
investigation. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. • Zittel, 
History of Geology, 1901: p. 336. 

4230. English, 1894. 

Granites | And | Greenstones | A Series of Tables 
and Notes for | Students of Petrology | By | Frank 
Rutley, F.G.S. | Lecturer on Mineralogy, Royal 
College of Science, London | [All Rights Reserved] 
| London | Thomas Murby | 3 Ludgate Circus 
Buildings, E.C. | 1894. 

8°: [1]-51 p., tables, diagrams. Page SIZE: 210 x 
170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Butler & Tanner 



| ..."; 3, "Contents."; 4, 
between the Years 182C 



"Extracts from Works Published 
and I860."; 5-6, "Prefatory [!] 



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RUYSCH 



Note."; 7-45, Text.; 46-51, "Index To Determinative 
Tables." 

VERY SCARCE. Granites and Greenstones is the 
title of a series of tables for the determination of 
rocks and their essential components. Rutley divides 
the rocks into Volcanic, Dykes and Sills and Plutonic 
masses, which he then subdivides. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



illustrations in an Irish book. Being a fervent Quaker, 
he repetitively catalogs his faults, from which he is 
principally remembered as a subject for the wit of 
Samuel Johnson. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1774. • LKG: XIV 428. 
• NUC. 



(BORN: 1698; DIED: 1775) Irish 



RUTTY, John. 

physician. 

Rutty, a physician, studied under Boerhaave in 
Leiden. He wrote works on materia medica, mineral waters, 
and an analysis of milk. One of his books was published 
by Benjamin Franklin in Philadelphia. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 958, 102-117. • Biographie Universelle. • 
DNB. • Nouvelle Biographic Generale (Hoefer). • Sharpless, 
William T.S., "Dr. John Rutty (1698-1775) of Dublish and 
his 'spiritual diary and soliloquies'," Ann. Med. Hist., 10 
(1928), 249-57.« Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824.* WBI. 
• Webb, Compendium of Irish Biography, 1878. 

4231. English, 1772 [First edition]. 

An Essay Towards a Natural History of the County 
of Dublin, Accommodated to the Noble Designs 
of the Dublin Society Printed By W. Sleator 
in Castle Street, Dublin Affording a summary 
view I. Of its Vegetables with their mechanical 
and oeconomical uses, and as Food for Men and 
Cattle; a Catalogue of our Vegetable Poisons; and 
a Botanical Kalendar, exhibiting the respective 
Months in which most of the Simples in Use are 
in Flower. II. Of its Animals. III. Of its Soil, and 
the State of its Agriculture; its Fossils, Mines, 
Minerals, and some lately discovered mineral 
Waters; particularly the sulphureous Water at 
Lucan, and its medicinal Virtues, from practical 
Observations. IV. Of the Nature of the Climate, 
from Diaries of the Weather, kept in Dublin for 
fifty years past; interspersed with meteorological 
and oeconomical Observations. By John Rutty ... 
Dublin, Printed by W. Sleater for the Author, 1772. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xiv, [4 subscribers], [l]-80, 73- 
390, [2] p. [vol 2] 8°: [2], vi, [l]-287, 281-488 p., 4 
folding plates, 7 folding tables. 

Rare. Rutty settled in Dublin in 1724 , where, 
while extremely active in Dublin intellectual life, he 
practiced medicine for most of his life. He initiated two 
long-term projects: a detailed study of materia medica 
and a systematic record of the weather of Dublin. His 
pioneering Essay towards a Natural History, the first 
real county natural history in Ireland, has a particular 
emphasis on the practical uses, medicinal or culinary, 
of the flora and fauna. Notably it includes the earliest 
notice of the brown rat (Rattus Norvegicus) coming 
to Ireland. The third section describes the soils, 
agriculture, fossils, mines, minerals, and mineral waters 
of the region. The five engraved plates of birds were 
the first serious attempt to provide natural history 




RUYSCH 

RUYSCH, Frederik. (Born: The Hague, The 
Netherlands, 23 March 1638; DIED: Amsterdam, The 
Netherlands, 22 February 1731) Dutch physician, 
anatomist & botanist. 

Ruysch was descended from an old and notable 
family, whose members were established in various cities. 
As a youth, he was apprenticed to an apothecary. In 1661, 
although not yet admitted to the apothecaries guild, he 
prepared prescriptions and opened his own shop in The 
Hague. However, the guild ordered him to suspend activity 
until he passed the required exam, which Ruysch did in 
the summer of 1661. In 1666, he was named praelector 
of anatomy for the surgeon's guild in Amsterdam. He 
held this post the remainder of his long life. Soon after 
he accepted the appointment, he relocated to Amsterdam, 
where in various rented houses, he displayed his ever 
growing collections of anatomical and natural history 
specimens. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 
• BAB: 588, 376-439 / 589, 1-46. • Biografisen Woordenboek 
Nederland: 3 ??, 1108-9 ??. • DSB: 12, 39-42 [by G.A. 
Lindeboom]. • Dutch Medical Biography. • Fontenelle, В., 
"Eloge de M. Ruysch," in: Histoire de l'Académie royale des 
sciences pour 1 anné 1 731 avec les mémoires de mathématique 
et physique pour la même année, tirés registres de cette 
Académie. Paris, 1731. • Hazen, N.T., "Johnson's life 
of Frederic Ruysch," Bulletin of the History of Medicine, 
7 (1939), 324. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 
4, 934. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, 
Biographisch Woordenboek, 1886. • NNBW. • Scheltema, P., 
Het leven van Frederik Ruysch. M. D. Dissertation, University 
of Leiden, 1886. • Schreiber, J. F., Historia vitaset meritorum 
Frederici Ruysch. Amsterdam, 1723. • WBI. 

4232. Latin, 1691 [Collection catalog]. 

Museum Anatomicum | Ruyschianum. [ Sive 
| Catalogue | Rariorum. | Quae in Authoris 
gedibus asservantur; | adornatus ab eodem | 



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RUYSCH 



MUSEUM ANATOMICUM 

RUYSCHI ANUM. 

S I У E 

CATALOGUS 
RARIORUM. 

Qu« in A in Kor is xdibus aíTervancur; 

adorn mis ab cod сщ 

FREDERICO RUYSCH, M. D. 

Anatomes, Chirurg, ас Botanices Profeflore Amlte'oJ. 
AMuatur Vari* IBu/hatioatt , ut U Iconri ente. 




A M 5 TE LO 1> AMI, 

Лриа H i и к i с и м & Viduam Theodor] Boom, 

Bibliopol. cío Id с ici. 

Cum Privîltçit. 



Catalogus Rar.ior.um, 1691 

Frederico Ruysch, M. D. | Anatomes, Chirurg, ас 
Botanices Professore Amstelod. | Adduntur Varias 
Illustrationes, ut &; ícones aeneae. | [ornament] 
| Amstelodami, | Apud Henricum & Viduam 
Theodori Boom, | Bibliopol. с1э Id с xci. I Cum 
Privilegio. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 4°: [16], 138 p. 
[Part 2] 4° [2], 120 p., 46 engraved plates (4 folding). 

VERY SCARCE. Published as the second part 
in Ruysch's Observationum Anatomico-Chirurgicarum 
Centuria. Accedit Catalogus Rariorum, quae in Museo 
Ruyschiano Asservantur (Amsterdam, 1691). 

Eimas 613: "Ruy sch presents the results of one 
hundred studies and illustrates many of them with 
excellent engravings, many of which are undoubtedly 
enhanced by his injection techniques. Also bound with 
this work (= Tl. II) is his 'Museum anatomicum 
Ruyschianum', a catalogue of the specimens in his 
museum, which was purchased and moved to Russia 
by Peter the Great in 1717." Figures 32-33 left out in 
numbering of illustrations. 

REFERENCES: Eales: 1, 649. • NLM 17th Century 
Books (Krivatsy): no. 10071. • Sallander, Bibliotheca 
Walleriana, 1955: no. 8337. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 
4, 597. 

4233. Latin, 1731 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | Musaei | Ruyschiani, | sive | Per- 
magnae, Elegantíssimas, Nitidissimae, | Incompara- 
bilis, &¿ veré Regiae | Collectionis; | Praeparatorum 



CATALOGUS 

M U S iE I 

RUYSCHIANL 

five 

Permagnœ , ElegantiffitruE , Nitidiffimsc , 

lncomparabiHs , & vcrè Regiae 

COLLECTIONIS; 

Préparât or um Ãnatmiwum , variorum ЛтшИим , 
Plantarum , aliarumqut Rtrum Naturalien , 
quas máximo labore, Iludió, lumuí, fingulari 
artificio 6c ¡nduftrui collcgit , «rteparavit , & 
confervavit , dum vivcrec, Vir Summus & 
Celeberrimus 

FREDERICUS RUYSCHIUS, 

Mtd. D'3. , Anatimei , Betónica , (¿ Chtiruriia Pnftßor , 
Atu¿tm'¡*C^faTtttÑuturaCuTÍii¡i>TumCtMtic,ntcn¡m 
Б.фл Socictalil AnilHOait ijf l'arifie/ifil ¡utir.br um. 

Quit publice diftrahentur ¡n adibus defuoäi, primo & 

fequentibus diebus mentis Augufli , Anni 1731, 

hora nona matutina , & fecunda Pomerídiaaí. 




AMSTELjEDAMI, 
Apud JANSSONIO-WAESBERGIOS. 



Catalogus Musaei Ruyschiani, 1731 

Anatomicorum, variorum Animalium, | Plantar- 
um, aliarumque Rerum Naturalium, | quas máximo 
labore, studio, sumtum, singulari | artificio & in- 
dustria collegit, praeparavit, &¿ \ conservavit, dum 
viveret, Vir Summus &¿ [ Celeberrimus | Fred- 
ericus Ruyschius, | [...3 lines of titles and member- 
ships...] I Quae publice distrahentur in aedibus de- 
functi, primo &¿ I sequentibus diebus mensis Au- 
gusti, Anni 1731, J horâ nonâ matutina, & secunda 
Pomeridianâ. | [ornament] | Amstelaedami, | Apud 
J anssonio— Waesbergios. 

8 o : [2], [l]-94 p. 

VERY RARE. Auction catalogue of the second, 
and larger, collection of anatomical and natural history 
specimens formed by Ruysch. Resident in Amsterdam, 
Ruysch's collection was famous throughout Europe, and 
visited by many persons of every description. Generals, 
ambassadors, princes, and even kings were happy in the 
opportunity of examining it. In 1698, when Peter the 
Great visited Holland, he often dined with Ruysch so 
that he might have an opportunity of examining the 
cabinet. Ruysch liked his cabinet to be displayed in 
dramatic ways. "He prepared a corpse of a child as if 
it were alive so that Peter the Great was inclined to 
kiss it. A hydrocephalic child was prepared, seated on 
a cushion and with a placneta in its hands.' (DSB) 

In 1715, Ruysch announced his intention to sell 
the collection, but no buyers presented themselves. In 



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Sadebeck 



1717, on a return visit to Holland, Peter the Great 
bought it for 30,000 guilders. It was carefully packed 
and transported by boat to Russia, becoming part of the 
Royal collections. Immediately after the sale, Ruysch, 
age 79, began a new collection. After Ruysch's death 
in 1731, at age 96, the new collection was sold at 
auction. A large number of items were acquired for 
20,000 florins by the King of Poland, John Sobieski, 
who entrusted their preservation to the University of 
Wittenberg. (Muray) The catalog of this sale shows 
that Ruysch's second collection was substantially larger 
than his first; it describes 1189 anatomical specimens, 
27 lots of exotic plants, and a few lots of mineralogical 
interest in the natural history section. The collection 
sold to Peter the Great in 1717 contained only 935 
items. 

References: BL: [1044.c.4.(2.)]. • DSB: 12, 39-41. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 276. • 
Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 116-7, 182 & 209. • Wilson, 
History of Minerai Collecting, 1994: 222-3. 



AUCTARIUM 

HISTORIC 

NATURALIS 
CURIOSA, 

REGNI Р0ЩШЖ, 



MAGNI DUCAT. LITVANLE, 
JMQIT 
VINCIARUM, 



ANNEXARUMQüE PRO- 



PUNCTA XII 

DIVISUM 

STUDIO 

P. GABRIELIS RZACZYNSKI, 

s oc. Tesü, 



E TYPOGRAPHY JO. JAC PREÜSSIL 



Auctuarium, 1742 



RZACZYNSKI, Gabriel. (Born: 1664; Died: 1737) 
Polish Jesuit & naturalist. 

REFERENCES: Dymiñska, M., "Wiadomosci o surow- 
cach leczniczych pochodzenia naturalnego u polskich fizjo- 
grafów XVIII Wieku. (Gabriel Rzaczyñski i Remigiusz 
Ladowski," Arch. Hist. Medycyny, 34 (1971), 411-23. • Fe- 
dorowicz, Fauna Polski-Rzaczynskiego, 1966. • Orgelbranda, 
Encyklopedia Powszechna, 1898-1912: 13, 197. • РВА: Pol- 
skie Archiwum Biograficzne: 491, 55-71. • Polski Slownik Bi- 
ograficzny: 33, 613-5 [by L. Grzebien]. • WBI. 



4234. Latin, 1721. 

Historia naturalis curiosa regni Poloniae, magni 
ducatus Lituaniae, annexarumque provinciarum, 
in tractatus XX divisa, ex scriptoribus probatis, 
servata primegenia eorum phrasi in locis plurimis, 
ex mss. varus, testibus oculatis, relationibus fide 
dignis, experimentis desumpta. Sandomierz, Typis 
collegii Societatis Jesu, 1721. 

4°: [14], 456, [16] p. 

VERY SCARCE. The first comprehensive survey 
of the natural history of Poland, it is a rare early 
monograph containing descriptions of the geology, 
fauna, flora, astronomy, meteorology, anthropology, 
medicine and the pharmacology of Poland and the 
Baltics. A supplemental volume Auctuarium Historiae 
Naturalis appeared in 1742 in Danzig. In chapter XIV 
the author offers also one of the earliest sources to 
the Polish Vampir (Upier), based on the manuscript 
"Everio atheism" (the destruction of the Atheismus) by 
the Jesuit Jerzy Gengell. 

A special section: gemnis, lapidibus insignioribus 
et rarioribus and "de Plantis officinarum" . The last 
16p. include the important index and the key to this 
work. 

Contents: De fossilibus, De montibus Carpatis, De 
aquis mediacatis, De flurninibus et piscibus, De mari 
Balthico, De arboribus et fruticibus, etc. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848- 
54: 4, p. 232. • Berg, Repertorium Literatur Mineralogie, 
1862: p. 43. • Brunei: 4, 1476. • De Backer, Bibliothèque 
des Ecrivains, 1853-61: 7, 347. • Engelmann, Bibliotheca 
Historico-Naturalis, 1846: p. 121. • Graesse, Trésor de Livres 
Rares, 1859-69: 6, 199. • LKG: XIV 719. 

4235. Latin, 1742. 

Auctarium | Historia? | Naturalis | Curiosas 
Regni Polonia?, | Magni Ducat. Litvaniae, [ 
Annexarumque Pro- | Vinciarum, | In | Puncta 
XII. | Divisum | Studio | P. Gabrielis Rzaczynski, 
| Soc. Jesu. | [rule] | Gedani, | E Typographia Jo. 
Jac. Preussii. 

4°: [l]-504 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Berg, Repertorium Literatur Mineralogie, 
1862: p. 43. • BL: [444.b.l7.]. • Brunet: 4, 1476. • LKG: 
XIV 720a. 

SADEBECK, Alexander. (BORN: Berlin, Germany, 
26 June 1843; DIED: Hamburg, Germany, 9 December 
1879) German mineralogist, crystallographer & strati- 
grapher. 

In 1865, Sadebeck received his Ph.D. from the 
University of Berlin. In 1872, he became professor ordinary 
of mineralogy and geology at the University of Kiel. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 30, 163-4. • American Journal 
of Science: 3rd Series, 19 (1880), 168. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 227. • DBA: I 1074, 3-5; 
II 1115, 439-440. • Lambrecht ¿c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 373. • Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Geologie und 
Paläontologie: Jg. 1880, 1, 2 unnurnb. pages [in section 
added at back]. • Poggendorff: 3, 1159-60. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2029. • Volbehr Sz Weyl, Professoren 
zu Kiel, 1916: 109. • WBI. 



1285 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SjEMUNDSSON 



4236. German, 1869. 

Ueber die Krystallformen der Blende ... Mit einer 
Kupfertafel. Berlin, 1869. 
8 o : ?? p. Very scarce. 

References: BL. 

Gustave Rose's Elemente der Krystallographie. Dritte 
Auflage, neu bearbeitete und vermehrt von Alexander 
Sadebeck ... (Berlin, 1873). 
See: Rose, Gustav. 

4237. German, 1873. 

Repetitorium der Mineralogie und Geologie zum 
Gebrauche für Architekten, Forstleute ... Berlin, 
1873. 

8°: 118 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL. • NUC: 513, 515 [NS 0015629]. 

Das Mineralogische Museum ... Systematisches Verze- 
ichniss und Beschreibung seiner Schausammlungen. Von 
G. Rose und A. Sadebeck. (Berlin, 1874). 
See: Rose, Gustav. 

4238. German, 1876. 

Angewandte Krystallographie ausbildung der Kry- 
stalle, Zwillingsbildung, Krystallotektonik, nebst 
einem Anhange über Zonenlehre. Berlin, E.S. 
Mittler, 1876. 

8°: xv, 284 p., 12 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 79. • 
NUC: 513, 515 [NS 0015626]. 



AGRIP 



AF 



STEINAFbbEDI 



EFTIR 



BJARNA SjEMUNDSSON. 



PrentaS sem handrlt. 



*ОЩ0*- 



REYKJAVÍK. 

GLASGOW-PRENTSMIDJAN. 
19OO. 



SvEMUNDSSON, Bjarni. (Born: 1867; Died: 1940) 
Icelandic educator. 

REFERENCES: SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Ar- 
chive: A-26, 318-319; A-19, 149-155. • WBI. 

4239. Icelandic, 1900. 

Agrip I Af | Steinafrasõi | Eftir | Bjarna 
Saemundsson. | [rule] | Prentaõ sem handrit. | [rule] 
| [ornate rule] | Reykjavik. | Glasgow-Prentsmiöjan. 
I 1900. 

8°: 55 p., 4 plates. 

RARE. This summary of mineralogy is written 
in the Icelandic language (SteindafreeÖi=mineralogy). 
Apparently, it was prepared from a manuscript notes 
used by the author in teaching mineralogy at a techncial 
school in Reykjavik. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 




Agrip, 1900 



Sage 



SAGE, Balthazar-Georges. (Born: Paris, France, 
7 May 1740; DIED: Paris, France, 9 September 
1824) French apothecary, mineralogist, chemist & 
metallurgist. 

Sage, the son of a pharmacist, became a pharmacist 
himself, and was educated by Abbé Nollet and Rouelle. In 
1760, he delivered a series of public lectures on chemistry 
and assaying in the family pharmacy. As a result of 
pressures from King Louis XV, in 1778 Sage was appointed 
extraordinary professor of mineralogy and assaying at the 
Paris Mint. As a principal founder of the Paris School of 
Mines and the Museum of Mineralogy in 1783, he became 
the director of both and a professor, teaching classes in 
both chemistry and mineralogy. Sage was elected a member 
of the French Academy of Science. His research emphasized 
assaying and chemical analysis, galvanism and natural 
history. 

References: ABF: I 924, 182-208. • Aguillon, L., 
"L'Ecole des mines de Paris-notice historique," Annales 
de Mines, 8th Series, 15 (1889), 433-686. [History of the 
Paris School of Mines.]. • Biographie Universelle: 37, 230- 
2 [by J. F. Michaud, Jr.]. • Dorveaux, P., "Apothicaires 



1286 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sage 



membres de l'Académie royale des sciences, XI, Balthazar- 
Georges Sage," Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie, 23 (1935), 
152-66 &c 216-32. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 
nos. 4698-4701. • DSB: 12, 63-9 [by H. Guerlac]. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 312-3. • Lambrecht 
&c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 373. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer): 42, col. 1010-11 [by E. Mézièrs]. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 97-8. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 732-4. • Rouff, M., Les mines 
de charbon en France au XVIIIe siècle, 1744-1791. Paris, 
1922. • Sage, B.-G., Notice biographique. Paris, 1818. 
37 p. [A supplement of 22 pages was published in 
1820.]. • Todericiu, D., "Balthsar-Georges Sage (1740- 
1824) Chimiste et Minéralogiste Français Fondateur de la 
Première Ecole des Mines (1783)," Revue d'Histoire Sciences, 
37 (1984), 29-46. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994. • World Who's Who in Science: 1466. 

4240. French, 1769. 

Examen | Chymique | De Différentes | Substances 
Minérales; | Essais sur le Vin, les Pierres | les 
Bézoards, & d'autres Parties | d'Historié Naturelle 
&¿ de Chymie; | Traduction d'une Lettre de | 
Monsieur Lehmann, sur la Mine | de Plomb 
Rouge. | Par M. Sage, j [ornament] | A Paris, 
| De l'Imprimerie de P. de Lormel, rüe | du 
Foin, à l'Image Sainte Genevieve. | [double rule] 
| M.DCC.LXIX. | Avec Privilege. 

12°: a 6 A-K 12 L 6 X 3 ; 135/.; [i]-xii, [1]-151 
(i.e. 251), [7] p. Pages 242-251 misnumbered 141-151. 
Page size: 166 x 972 mm. 

Rare. A collection of short essays on a variety of 
subjects connected to minerals, ores, gems and fossils, 
also including an essay on the best method to determine 
the quality of wine. Other topics covered are the 
preparation of blue paint pigment from lapis lazuli, an 
important chemical and physical examination of human 
and animal calculi or bezoars, and a translation of a 
letter from JOHANN GEORG LEHMANN describing "red 
lead" (i.e. Crocoite) found in the lead mines of Siberia. 
Among other characteristics, the mineral is described 
as being worth its weight in gold to Russian collectors. 

Related work, 1773: Mémoires | de | Chimie. | Par M. 
Sage. | [ornament] | A Paris, | de l'Imprimerie Royale. 
I [rule] j M. DCCLXXIII. 8°: * 4 A-T 8 ; 155 leaves.; [i]-vii, 
[1], [l]-262, [i]-xxxviii, [2] p., with royal arms on title and 
one folding engraved plate. 

[i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-iv, "Avertisse- 
ment."; v-vii, "Table des Mémoires de Chimie, Contenus 
dans cet Quvrage."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-262, Text.; i- 
xxxviii, "Table des Matières contenues dans ces Mémoires 
de Chimie."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Scarce. This collection of chemical papers mostly 
deals with the analyses of ores and minerals containing 
arsenic, antimony, cobalt, silver, copper, iron, etc. Other 
topics include coal, glass, the crystallization of metals from 
amalgams, metallic calces and remarks on a table of chem- 
ical affinities. Many of the papers are reprinted from Mém- 
oires de l'Académie des Sciences (1766-1772). "Of some in- 
terest is the paper on 'animal salt' (pp. 59-65) in which 
Sage describes the preparation of crystalline potassium fer- 
rocyanide." (Cole). 

REFERENCES: (Examen, 1769) LKG: XI 3. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 5679. • Ward &c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1942. • (Mémoires, 1773) Cole, 
Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1147. • Duveen, Bibliotheca 
Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 523. • Edelstein, Catalog 



of the History of Chemistry, 1981: no. 2030. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 98. 



DESCRIPTION 

MÉTHODIQUE 

DU CABINET 



L' ÉCOLE ROYALE 

DES MINES. 

Par M. Sage. 




A PARIS, 
DE L'IMPRIMERIE ROYALE. 



M. D С С I. X X X I V. 



Description Méthodique du Cabinet, 1784 

4241. French, 1784 [Collection catalog]. 

Description | Méthodique | Du Cabinet | De | 
L'Ecole Royale | Des Mines. | Par M. Sage. | 
[ornament] | A Paris, | De L'Imprimerie Royal. | 
[double rule] | M. DCCLXXXIV. 

8°: Я 1 * 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Hh 8 Ii 2 ; 259f.; [2], i-xvi, [1]- 
487, [1], i-xi, [1] p., one table. PAGE SIZE: 180 x 120 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; i-v, 
"Avertissement."; vi, "Errata."; vii-xvi, "Table Synoptique 
I de la description méthodique du Cabinet | de l'Ecole 
royale des Mines."; [l]-482, Text, being descriptions 
of the specimens.; 483-487, "Etat du Laboratoire de 
l'Ecole I Royale des Mines."; [1 pg], Blank.; i-xi, "Table 
Alphabétique | Des matières contenues dans la Description 
| méthodique du Cabinet de l'Ecole royale | des Mines."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. The Paris School of Mines was 

established in March 19, 1783. This is a catalog 
of its mineral collection that according to Sage's 
advertisement was at the time one of the most 
complete in Europe. The specimens are ordered 
by chemical qualities, which had been determined 
through experimentation and blowpipe analysis. Brief 
descriptions and locality information are provided 
for each entry, but the overall content is scant on 
information. 



1287 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sage 



REFERENCES: CBN: 159, cols. 1190-1201. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 273. • LKG: XV 37. • 
Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 481. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 5685. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 49-50, 53 & 223. 

4242. Suppl., 1787: Supplément | À La | Description | 
Méthodique | Du Cabinet de l'École Royale | des Mines. 
| Par M. Sage. | [ornament] | A Paris, | De L'Imprimerie 
Royale. | [double rule] | M. DCCLXXXVII. 

8°: JZ 1 A-I 8 K 6 ; 79¿.; [2], 1-156 p. PAGE SIZE: 180 x 
120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-4, 
"Avertissement."; [5]-156, Text. 

RARE. This supplement includes descriptions of 
specimens that were new to the collection or overlooked 
in the original volume. 

References: BL. 



E LE ME N S 

DE MINERALOGIE 

DOCIMASTIQUE, 

Par M. SAGE, 

De l'Académie Royale des Sciences; 






A PARIS, 

Chez P. de Lormel, Imprimeur- 
Libraire de l'Académie Royale de 
Mufique , rue du Foin. 



M. DCC. L X X 1 I. 

Avec Approbation & Privilege du Roi. 



Élémens de Mineralogie Docimastique, 1772 

4243. French, 1772 [First edition]. 

Elémens [ de Mineralogie | Docimastique, | Par 
M. Sage, | De l'Académie Royale des Sciences. 
[ [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez P. de Lormel, 
Imprimeur- | Libraire de l'Académie Royale de | 
Musique, rue du Foin. | [rule] | M. DCC. LXXII. | 
Avec Approbation & Privilege du Roi. 

8°: a 8 b 4 A-R 8 S 2 ; 150/.; [i]-xxiv, [l]-276 p. 
Facing page 260 is a folding plate, "Table des cinq 
Matières qui servent | a Mineraliser les Substances 
métalliques." PAGE SIZE: 192 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
Dedication to Monseigneur Bertin.; v-xj, "Préface."; [xii], 
Blank.; xiij-xxiv, "Table Synoptique." ; [l]-259, Text.; [260], 



Seconde Edition. | 

rule] | [ornament] | A 

| [double rule] | M 



"Extrait Des Registres."; [One folding table].; 261-276, 
"Table | Alphabétique | Des Matières." 

SCARCE. Contains the material the author covered 
in a course on chemistry and mineralogy, which he 
had taught for twelve years. The text is divided into 
three parts. The first deals with the five mineral acids, 
fixed and volatile alkalies, various salts and bitumens. 
The second attempts to show that the so— called simple 
earths are salts whose basis is the absorbant earth. The 
third section covers metals. At the conclusion is a short 
section on the analysis of mineral waters. Cole (1988) 
says a number of the analyses are fanciful. 

REFERENCES: BL: [970. i.3]. • Bolton, Bibliography 
of Chemistry, 1893: 795. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 
1988: no. 1143. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 523. 

• Ferchl: 463. • Hoover Collection: no. 708. • LKG: 
XI 5b. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 
5681. • Todericiu, D., "Balthsar-Georges Sage (1740- 
1824) Chimiste et Minéralogiste Français Fondateur de la 
Première Ecole des Mines (1783)," Revue d'Histoire Sciences, 
37 (1984), 29-46: 36 ¿г 41. 

4244. 2nd edition, 1777: Élémens | De | Minéralogie | 
Docimastique. | Par M. Sage, 
[rule] | Tome Premier [-Second]. | 
Paris, | De L'Imprimerie Royale. 
DCCLXXVII. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: a-c 8 A-X 8 Y 2 ; 244¿?.; [i]-xlvii, [1], 
[l]-339, [1] p., frontispiece (portrait of Sage); [VOL 2] 8°: 
H 1 A-Z 8 Aa-Bb 8 a-c 8 ; 225^.; [2], [l]-400, i-xlvi, [2] p., one 
plate, one table. The plate in the volume reproduces the 
table from the first edition, which is titled, "Tableau des 
Combinaisons de l'Acide Phosphorique." PAGE SIZE: 192 x 
120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii- 
iv, "Avertissement." ; v-xxiv, "Préface." ; xxv-xlvii, "Table 
synoptique des Elémens de Minéralogie docimastique."; 
[1 pg], Blank, except for catchword: Elémens.; [l]-339, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-400, Text.; 
i-xlvi, "Table alphabétique des matières contenues dans cet 
Ouvrage."; [1 pg], Errata, for both volumes.; [1 pg], "Avis 
au Relieur." 

SCARCE. A greatly expanded second edition that 
corrects some experimental results given in the first by 
repeating the original experiments and persenting many 
more. Division of the text is the same as the first with the 
third section covering the mineralogy of metals occupying 
the whole of volume two. 

Trois parties: I. Acides minéraux, alkalis, sels, bitumes. 
IL Les terres simples, qui sont des sels dont ¡a base sont des 
terres absorbantes. III. De la docimastique, et des métaux. 

REFERENCES: BL: [9 90. f. 12, 13].« Bolton, Bibliogiaphy 
of Chemistry, 1893: 795. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: 
no. 1144. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • Ferchl: 463. 

• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 312-3. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 708. • LKG: XI 5b. • Monthly Review: 57 
(1777), 553-64. • NUC: [NS 0021357]. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976:2, 390.« Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 
1993: no. 5683. 

4245. German transi., 1775: Des Herrn Sage | Chemische 
Untersuchung | verschiedener Mineralien. | Aus dem 
Französischen überseßt. | [rule] | Mit einigen Anmerkungen 
| vermehrt | von | Johann Beckmann | ordentlichem 
Professor der Oekonomie zu Göttingen. | [double rule] 
| Göttingen, | im Verlag der Wittwe Bandenhoek | 1775. 

8°: Ji 2 A-M 8 N 6 O 4 ; 108¿.; [4], [l]-208, [4] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 190 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede" — dated 4 March 1775.; [l]-208, Text.; [4 pgs], 
"Inhalt." 



1288 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Saint-Laurent 



Rare. Translation by Ludwig Albert Gottfried 
Schrader [1751-1815] of Elémens de Minéralogie Docimastique 
(1st ed., Paris, 1772). Johann Anton Beckmann [1739-1811] 
wrote the preface. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XI 4a. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 5680 [not seen]. 

4246. Italian transi., 1786: [Italian Translation]. Siena, 1786. 
8 : No information concerning this supposed 

translation has been uncovered. This edition is most 
probably a phantom. EXTREMELY RARE. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XI 5. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 5684 [not seen]. 

4247. German transi., 1775: Anfangsgründe der Mineralogie 
nach Grundsätzen der Probierkunst. Aus dem Französis- 
chen des Herrn Sage mit ... Anmerkungen vermehrt von 
Nathanael Gottfried Leske. Leipzig, Böhme, 1775. 

8°: [16], 265 p. 

RARE. Translation by NATHANAEL GOTTFRIED LESKE 
of Elémens de hünéralogie Docimastique (Paris, 1772). 

References: BL: [ 973.b. 11.(1.)]. • Sinkankas, 
Gemolog¡ r Bibliography, 1993: no. 5682 [not seen]. 

4248. French, 1780. 

L'art d'essayer l'or et l'argent tableau comparé de 
la coupellation des substances métalliques, par le 
moyen du plomb ou du bismuth procédés pour 
obtenir l'or plus pur que par la voie du départ par 
M. Sage. Paris, de l'imprimerie de Monsieur, 1780. 

xii, 112 p., [4] leaves of plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Gold - Assaying. Assaying. Silver 
— Assaying. 

SAGITTARIUS, Thomas. (BORN: Stendel, Germany, 
1577; DIED: Breslau, Germany?, 1621) German 
historian. 

German Hellenist and historian. Sagittarius was 
professor of philosophy at the University of Jena, then 
rector of the University at Breslau. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Günther, Lebensskizzen der 
Professoren, 1858. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • 
WBI. 

4249. Dissertation, 1599: Exercitationum Physicarum Ago- 
nisma Decimum de Corporibus Metallicis Seumineralibus, 
quod theu Geigagoguntos. Ienae, Steinmann, 1599. 

4 o : A-B4; s£. 

RARE. Dissertation, praesidium, Thomas Sagittarius, 
respondent, Wolfgang Baur. It was presented at the 
University of Jena, May 12, 1599. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 189. • LKG: XVI 20. 

SAINT-FOND, Barthélemi Faujas De. 

See: Faujas De Saint-fond, Barthélemi. 

SAINT-LAURENT, Joannon de. 

4250. Latin, 1746 [Collection catalog]. 

[In red:] Description | [in black:] Abrégée | Du 
Fameux | [in red:] Cabinet | [in black:] De | M. r 
Le Chevalier | [in red:] De Baillou, | [in black:] 
Pour Servir A L'Histoire Naturelle | Des | [in red:] 
Pierres Précieuses, [ [in black:] Métaux, Minéraux, 
I Et Autres Fossiles. | [in red:] Par Joannon De 
St. Laurent. | [ornament] | [in red:] A Luques, 



DESCRIPTION 


ABREGEE 


DU FAMEUX 


CABINET 


D E 


M.' LE С H E VA L I Б Л 


DE BAILLOU, 


fou» SEP.V1K A l' histoihi naturelle 


2> £ S 


PIERRES PRÉCIEUSES, 


MÉTAUX, MINÉRAUX, 


ET AUTRES FOSSILES. 


PAR JOANNON DE S. LAURENT. 


A IUQ.UES, MDCCXLVr. 
Chfz Sauveur & Jean.Dominîque Marefcandoli. 


Avec permijfïon des Supérieur! . 



Description, 1746 

MDCCXLVI. | [in black:] Chez Sauveur & Jean- 
Dominique Marescandoli. | [rule] | Avec premission 
des Supérieurs. 

4°: Я 1 * 4 A-T 4 V 2 ; 83¿.; [2], I-VIII, 1-156 p., one 
plate (p. 149; in red and black). Title in red and black. 
Printers device, page 155. Page SIZE: 220 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title pages, verso blank.: I-VIII, 
"Epitre." — dedication, signed Joannon De Saint-Laurent.; 
1-155, Text.; 156, "Table | Des Chapitres." 

VERY RARE. Sole edition of this remarkable 
1746 prospectus that describes only a small portion of 
the extensive mineralogical cabinet of the Florentine 
naturalist Johann De Baillou [see note below]. At the 
time, the complete collection comprised 30,000 samples 
of minerals, fossils, rocks and shells, and was one of the 
largest in the world. This volume provides details of 
Baillou's collecting philosophy and descriptions of some 
of the finest specimens of precious stones, native metals, 
minerals, crystals and other fossils contained in the 
collection. Baillou vainly hoped that the publication of 
this small volume would help obtain support for a much 
more ambitious catalog of his collection; however, its 
only affect was that it influenced Emperor Franz Stefan 
I into purchasing the collection in 1748 and retaining 
De Baillou as its curator, when the whole was moved to 
Vienna. Upon the Emperors death in 1765, the Empress 
Maria Theresa presented the collection to the state and 
opened it to public viewing. The remnants of it are 
preserved today in the Naturhistorisches Museum in 
Vienna. 



1289 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Sancto Geminiano 



The volume opens with a preliminary discourse, 
followed by 27 chapters. Topics include a general 
idea of the cabinet, the philosophy behind collecting 
natural history specimens, the principles of the cabinet 
and petrifications. Other chapters describe the metals, 
precious stones, marine fossils, corals, crustaceans, 
animal fossils, earths, salts, sulfurs, alabaster Sc marble, 
jaspers of various types, agates &c cornealians, pyrites, 
semi-metals, and rock crystal. The last chapter provides 
a general description of the cabinets organization. 

Facing page 149 is a plate printed in red and 
black, showing the title page of a proposed and never 
published work. It was Baillou's wish to prepare a full 
descriptive catalog of the collection, utilizing his own 
system of classification. It would appear in seven folio 
size volumes, printed on imperial paper and illustrated 
by 600 plates rendering the finest specimens. It was a 
grandiose plan, and without the backing of a wealthy 
patron, impossible to complete. Unfortunately, the 
publication never went further than this preliminary 
solicitation for funds. The title as printed on the plate 
reads: [In red:] Traité Universel | [in black:] Des | [in 
red:] Pierres Précieuses, | [in black:] Métaux, Minéraux, 
I Et Autres Fossiles, | [in red:] Le Tout Distribué Dans 
Ses Propres Classes, | [in black:] Où 1 on trouve leurs 
diférens noms, leurs origines, | leurs analises, leurs 
principes, leurs qualités, | leurs étimologies, leurs choix, 
| &z tout ce qu il y a de particulier | &c remarquable en 
les exposant | au soïer de la Lentille astronomique | &z 
du Miroir ardent. | On Y Traite Aussi | [in red:] Des 
Plantes Marines Pierreuses, | [in black:] Crustacés Et 
Coquillages De Mer, | Soit dans leur état naturel, soit 
en diférens dégrés | de Calcination &¿ de pétrification. 
| [in red:] On Donne A La Fin | [in black:] Lat maniere 
de travailler toutes sortes de pierres, | &¿ celle de les 
imiter par les voies les plus courtes | <S¿ dans leur plus 
grande perfection. | [in red:] Par M. Le Chevalier De 
Baillou. 

Johann de Baillou. (BORN: 1679; DIED: Vienna, 

Austria, 1758) Italian naturalist. Baillou built an extensive 
natual history collection including 30,000 specimens of 
minerals, rocks and shells, which was among the world's 
largest. It was puchased in 1748 by the Emperor Fanz 
Stefan I, who transported the collection to Vienna and 
retained Baillou as its curator. After the Emperor's death 
in 1765, the Empress Maria Theres presented the collection 
to the state and opened it to the public. Today, it is 
incorporated into the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 271. • Laissus, Cabinets d'Histoire Naturelle, 
1964. • LKG: XV 13. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Partsch, 
Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 470. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 3230. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 101, 124 <fc 159.. (Baillou) DBA: I 50, 279- 
288. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
159. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856- 
91. 

SALZENBERG, Georg. (BORN: Münster, Germany, 
February 1813; DIED: ) German crystallographer. 
References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 746. 

4251. Latin, 1842 [Dissertation]. 

Systema Regulare In Positione Rhomboedrica. 



| [short rule] I Dissertatio | Crystallographica | 
Quam | Consensu Et Auctoritate | Amplissimi 
Philosophorum Ordinis | In | Alma Litterarum 
Universitate | Friderica Guilelma | Ad Summons 
| In Philosophia Honores | Rite Capessendos | 
Die XVI. Mensis Augusti A. MDCCCXLII. | 
Publice Defendet | Auetor | Georgius Salzenberg 
| Monasteriensis. | [short rule] | Opponentibus: | H. 
Girard, Philos. Dr. | G. Froeling, Med. Et Chir. Dr. 
| H. Gercke, Regii Gymnasii Gallici Praeceptor. | 
[ornate rule] | Berolini, Typis Julii Sittenfeld. 

8°: 43 p. Very scarce. 

References: ВМС: 4, 1796. 

SANCTO GEMINIANO, Joannes de. 

See: Joannes De Sancto Geminiano. 



SYSTEM OF INSTRUCTION 



THE PRACTICAL USE 



THE BLOWPIPE 



GRADUATED COURSE OP ASALYS1S FOR THE USE OP STUDEXTS 



NEW YORK: 

H. BAILLIÈRE, 290 BROAD Wr:k Y , 
AND S19 BEGENT STREET, LONDON. 



• 1868. 



System of Instruction, 1858 

SANDERS, J. Milton. 

4252. English, 1858 [First edition]. 

A | System Of Instruction | in | The Practical 
Use | of | The Blowpipe. | Being A | Graduated 
Course Of Analysis For The Use Of Students [ 
and all those engaged in the examination of [ 
metallic combinations. | [ornate rule] | New York: 
| H. Baillière, 290 Broadway, | and 219 Regent 
Street, London. | Paris: J.B. Baillière Et Fils, Rue 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sauber. 



Hautefeuille. | Madrid: C. Bailly— Baillière, Calle 
Del Principe. | 1858. 

12°: [1]-11 12 12 4 X 8 ; 144/.; [i]-viii, [9]-269, [3], [1]- 
16 p., 14 text illus., tables. Bound in green cloth, with 
blind stamp covers and printed endpapers advertising 
other books. PAGE SIZE: 187 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to Act of Congress, in the year 1858, by | C.K. Baillière, 
| ..."; [iii]-vi, "Table Of Contents."; [vii]-viii, "Preface." — 
signed "S.," June 1857.; [9]-46, "The Blowpipe. | [rule] | 
Part First. | [ornate rule] | The Use Of The Blowpipe." 
47-108, "Part II. | [ornate rule] | Initiatory Analysis." 
109-269, "Part III. | [ornate rule] | Special Reactions 
Or, The Behavior Of | Substances Before The Blowpipe." 
[3 pgs], Blanks.; [1]-14, "H. Bailliere's | Catalogue Of | 
Recent Foreign Books | ..."; [15]-16, Subject index to the 
titles listed in the catalog. 

SCARCE. Published anonymously, but probably 
authored by J. Milton Sanders. This textbook intended 
as an introduction to the more comprehensive works of 
Berzelius and Plattner is divided into three parts. The 
first describes the equipment, methods, and use of the 
blowpipe in qualitative analysis. It is illustrated with 
good engravings of the various apparatus. The second 
presents a series of exercises designed for instructing 
the beginner. Two long tables list the reaction results 
of various common oxides with borax and microcosmic 
salt when placed within the blowpipe flame. The third 
section, the longest of the book, lists the reactions 
of specific substances including many minerals. The 
work concludes with a catalog of foreign works available 
through the publisher. 

References: NUC: 580, 395 [NS 112271]. 
4253. 2nd edition, 1868: A System of Instruction in the 
Practical Use of the Blowpipe. Being a Graduated Course 
of Analysis for the Use of Students and all those engaged in 
the examination of metallic combinations. Second edition. 
With an appendix and a copious index. By G.W. Plympton 
... New York, D. Van Nostrand, 1868. 

12°: [i]-vi, [2], [9]-288 p., illus., tables. 

SCARCE. Edited by George Washington Plympton 
[1827-1907]. 

References: NUC: 580, 395 [NS 112272]. 

SANTI, Giorgio. (BORN: Pienza, Tuscany, Italy, 1746; 
DIED: Siena, Italy, 29 December 1822) Italian physician 
& naturalist. 

Santi, a celebrated naturalist, graduated from the 
University of Siena with a medical degree. He traveled to 
France, befriending Buffon, Lavoisier and other celebrated 
scientists of the time. He became professor of chemistry 
and natural history at the University of Pisa, where he 
also directed the museum and botanical gardens of that 
institution. 

References: ABI: I 885, 68-89; II 545, 407. • 
Dizionarío Biográfico Itahani. • Imperatori, Dizionario di 
Italiani all'Estero, 1956. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 748-9. • 
WBI. 

4254. Italian, 1795-1806 [First edition]. 

Viaggio | Al | Montamiata | Di | Giorgio Santi | 
[...2 lines of titles...] | [ornate rule] | Pisa MDCCXCV. 
| Per Ranieri Prosperi Stamp. Dell'Almo Stud. | 
Con Approbation. 

3 vols. [vol 1: 1795] 8°: viii, 356, [2] p., 7 
plates, one map. Half title reads: Viaggio primo per 



la Toscana. [VOL 2: 1798] 8°: [4], 451 p., 9 plates, one 
map. Half title reads: Viaggio secondo per la Toscana. 
[VOL 3: 1806] 8°: [4], 433 p., 7 plates, one map. Half 
title reads: Viaggio terzo per la Toscana. PAGE SIZE: 
215 x 148 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Santi in these travels of Monte 
Amiata gives a full description of the volcanic cone 
and associated phenomena. He made a complete 
survey of the different species of minerals, catalogues 
all the volcanic phenomena and tested also the chemical 
nature of the thermal waters at San Filippo near 
his native town Pienza. His interest went also to 
botany and a thorough list of the vegetables found 
near Monte Amiata is also given, with interesting 
agricultural and gastronomical information on chestnut 
and chestnut trees. Sparse information is given about 
archeological sites. The same scheme is recognizable 
in his exploration of the province of Siena, where less 
volcanic phenomena than at Monte Amiata can be 
observed, but where the presence of vast quantities of 
tuff reveals a volcanic formation. 

Facsimile reprint, 1975: Viaggio al Montamiata. Roma, 
Multigrafica, 1975. 3 vols. 

References: BL: [175.a.l6.]. • LKG: XIV 529. • 
NUC: 520, 58 [NS 0118239]. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas 
Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 8995. • Stafleu &c Cowan, Taxonomic 
Literature, 1976-88: 253. 

4255. German, 1797 [German transi.]. 

Naturhistorische Reise durch einen Theil von 
Toskana, mit einem Kupfer. Aus dem Italienis- 
chen übersetzt von Gerasimus Constantini von Gre- 
gorini. Durchgesehen mit einer Vorrede und einigen 
Anmerkungen von Kurt Sprengel. Halle, 1797. 

8°: vi, 238 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Gerasimus 

Constantinus de Gregorini of Viaggio al Montamiata. 
(Pisa, 1795-1806), together with a forward by Kurt 
Sprengel [1766-1833]. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographie Geologías, 1848-54: 
IV, 241. • BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4256. French transi., 1802: Voyage | Au Montamiata | Et | 
Dans Le Sienois, | Contenant des Observations nouvelles 
I sur la formation des Voléanos, l'Histoire | géologique, 
minéralogie et botanique | de cette partie de l'Italia. | Par 
le Docteur George Santi, Professeur | d'Histoire naturelle 
à l'Université de Pisa. | Traduit par Bodard, Docteur- 
Mèdicin, de la Société | des [unreadable] de Florence. | 
Avec Figures. | [rule] | Tome Premier. | [rule] | Lyon, | 
Bruyset aine et Comp. | [double rule] | An 10. (1802). 

2 vols. [VOL 1] [4], xvi, 347 p., one folding map, 3 
folding engraved plates. [VOL 2] [4], iv, 494 p., one folding 
map, 3 folding engraved plates. PAGE SIZE: 198 x 120 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Bodard of volumes one 
and two of Viaggio al Montamiata (Pisa, 1795-98) containing 
more material than the first Italian of 1795, which basically 
included only the first volume, and of the German one of 
1797, that appeared in Halle. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 474. • LKG: 
XIV 530a ic 531b. • Stafleu &c Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 
1976-88: 10:253. 

SAUBER, Wilhelm. (BORN: Munich, Bavaria, 

Germany, cl835; DIED: Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 19 
December 1862) German mineralogist. 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Saussure 



Sauber was assistant at the mineralogical museum in 
Munich. 

References: PoggendorfF: 3, 1174. 

4257. German, 1862. 

Ueber die | Entwickelung | der | Krystall-Kunde 
| von | W. Sauber. | [rule] | München. | Druck der 
J. Deschler'schen Officin. | 1862. 

8°: Я 8 2-3 8 4 5 ; 29 f.; [l]-58 p. Page SIZE: 212 x 
130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-58, 
Text. 

Rare. An historical treatment of the develope- 
ment of crystallography. After a short introduction, 
the first section provides a chronological list of major 
publications from Cardanus (1554) to Rome de l'lsle. 
The text is then divided into seven additional sections 
that each cover the work of one researcher. These 
are: (2) Rome de l'lsle in depth, (3) Torbern Bergman, 
(4) René Just Haiiy, (5) Christian Samuel Weiss, (6) 
Adolph Theodor Kupffer, (7) Freidrich Mohs and (8) 
Franz Ernst Naumann. A table compares nine differ- 
ent crystallographic systems and a final section covers 
schematic projection and its developement. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1810. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

SAUER, Gustav Adolf. (Born: 1852; Died: Stuttgart, 
Germany, 5 February 1932) German petrologist & 
mineralogist. 

Sauer wrote a dissertation on the geology of the 
Canary Islands. Afterwards he was employed in the 
geological surveys of Saxony, Baden and Württemberg, 
becoming director of the last, 

REFERENCES: Bach, I., "Der Geologe Adolf Sauer," 
Sachs. HeimatbL, 22 (1976), no. 5, 220-1. • Bräuhäuser, M., 
[Obituary of of G. A. Sauer]. Jber. Mitt. Oberrhein, geol. Ver., 
21 (1933), p. ix-xv, portrait. • Mineralogical Magazine: 23 
(1933), no. 141, p. 359. • PoggendorfF: 6, 2288. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2042. 

4258. Dissertation, 1876: Untersuchungen über phonolithische 
Gesteine der Canarischen Inseln. Dissertatio inauguralis 
mineralógica, Ace. Halis Saxonum, 1876. 

8°: 64 p. Very scarce. 

References: BMC: 4, 1810. 

4259. German, 1906. 

Mineralkunde | als | Einführung in die Lehre 
vom Stoff der Erdrinde. | [short rule] | Ein Abriß 
der reinen und angewandten Mineralogie [ von [ 
Dr. A. Sauer | o. Professor an der Kgl. Techn. 
Hochschule in Stuttgart. [ [short rule] | Mit 26 
farbigen Tafeln und mehreren hundert Textbildern. 
| [ornate rule] | Stuttgart. | Kosmos, Gesellschaft 
der Naturfreunde. | Geschäftsstelle: Franckh'sche 
Verlagshandlung. 

4°: 249, [55] p., 26 chromolithographie plates 
showing mineral specimens, 281 illus. PAGE SIZE: 230 
x 310 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A large, impressive volume 

that presented a general picture of mineralogy in 
elementary language, but which is today best known 
for its splendid chromolithographie plates which show 



specimens and gemstones in good representations. 
These 26 chromolithographie plates were apparently 
first issued in this book, but were later also used in 
F. Leteur's Traité Elémentaire de Minéralogie Pratique 
(Paris, 1907) and Alexander Bernard's Atlas Mineralû 
(Praze, 1907). 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1810. • Centralblatt für 
Mineralogie: Jhg. 1907, p. 285. • International Catalogue 
of Scientific Literature: 1907, no. 6727 Sc 1909, no. 9918 
indicates the first two parts were published in 1905 while 
sections 3-7 appeared in 1906]. 

SAUSSURE, Horace Benedict de. (Born: Conches 
near Geneva, Switzerland, 17 February 1740; DIED: 
Geneva, Switzerland, 22 January 1799) Swiss geologist, 
botanist & alpinist. 

From 1762 to 1786, Saussure was professor of physics 
and philosophy at the University of Geneva. He invented 
and perfected many atmospheric instruments to aid his 
observations, and his experiments in geology mark the 
beginning of petrology. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 940, 410-419; 940, 425-443; II 
578, 420-422. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
230. • Cleevely, World Palaeontological Collections, 1983: 
255. • DBA: I 1083, 51-108; II 1124, 109-123. • Drugulin, 
Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 4732-5. • DSB: 12, 119- 
23 [by A.V. Carozzi]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • Freshfield, D.W. and H.F. Montagnier, The life of 
Horace Benedict de Saussure. London, 1920. • Fueter, Grosse 
Schweizer Forscher, 1941: 158-9, portrait. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
442-3. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 376. • 
PoggendorfF: 2, cols. 755-6. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2043-4, Suppl. 1 (1985), 2, 752 Sc Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 1050-1. 
• WBI. 



VOYAGES 

DANS LES ALPES> 

PRÉCÉDÉS 

D' U N ESSAI 
SUR L'HISTOIRE NATURELLE 

Bi'S EXPIRONS 

DE GENEVE. 

for Hoiuci-BÍNioicr Dr. SAUSSURE, frofiüiur a 
tAtadtmii de (jean?. 

ТОМЕ PREMIER 




Л NEUCHATEL. 
Снег Si.»« FAUCHE, 1.1,'íiMzu,, et LiiiiiKt bv Ro 



M. DCC. LXXIX. 



Voyages dans les Alpes, 1779 



1292 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Saussure 



4260. French, 1779-96 [First edition]. 

Voyages [ Dans Les Alpes, | Precedes | D'un 
Essai J Sur L'Histoire Naturelle | Des Environs 
| De Geneve, | Par Horace-Bénedict De Saussure, 
Professeur de Philosophie dans | l'Académie de 
Geneve. | Tome Premier. | [rectangular vignette] | 
Nee species sua cuique manet, rerumque novatrix, 
| Ex aliis alias réparât Natura figuras. | Ovid. 
[ [rule]A Neuchatel, | Chez Samuel Fauche, 
Imprimeur et Libraire du Roi. | [ornate rule] | M. 
DCC. LXXIX. 

4 vols, [vol 1: 1779] 4°: [iv], xxxv, 540, [1] p. 
[vol 2: 1786] 4°: [iv], xvii, 641, [3] p. [vol 3: 1799] 
4°: [iv], xx, 531 p. [vol 4: 1796] 4°: [iv], 594, [2], with 
2 engraved folding maps, 22 (mostly folded) engraved 
plates, 4 very fine title-vignettes and 4 others in the 
text, 2 folding letterpress tables. 

VERY SCARCE. First edition of this great classic 
on the geology of the Alps as well as a milestone 
of Alpine literature. It is the first work to give a 
detailed account of this great mountain range of Central 
Europe. "During these years he crossed the whole 
chain of the Alps no less than fourteen times and 
made in addition sixteen other traverses from the plains 
flanking the range to its central axis, and this at a time 
when there were but few roads in that part of Europe, 
which was then shunned by all travellers and where the 
passage of the mountains was not only difficult but often 
dangerous... He climbed all the accessible summits, 
collected specimens of rocks ... He was a contemporary 
of Werner and with Werner believed that this granite 
had crystallized out of the water of the primitive ocean 
While De Saussure's book deals chiefly with the 
geology of the Alps, it contains many references to 
the inhabitants of the mountains, their hard conditions 
of life and their sterling traits of character. He also 
speaks in the most glowing terms of the pleasure of 
mountaineering and Alpine explorations..." (Adams). 
De Saussure proformed experiments on the fusion of 
granites and porphyries and is considered the first 
experimental petrologist. He popularized the term 
'geology' which replaced 'geognosy'. His work provided 
James Hutton with fundamental documentation. And 
without doubt his researches contributed to the modern 
passion for mountain climbing. 

Octavo edition: An octavo size edition was published 
almost simultaneously in 8 volumes. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
387-89. • Brunei: 5, 150. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 
• LKG: XIV 482. • NUC: 522, 91-2 [NS 0150999]. • Ward 
&¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1055. 

4261. 1796-1804: Voyages dans les Alpes. Précédés d'un 
essai sur l'histoire naturelle des environs de Genève par 
Horace-Bénédict de Saussure ... Neuchatel, L. Fauche- 
Borel, imprimeur, 1796-1804. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: xxii, 452 (i.e., 454) p., 8 plates, 
one map. [VOL 2] 4 : [4], 568 (i.e., 548) p., 6 plates, one 
map. [VOL 3] 4°: [4], xx, 532, [2] p., 2 plates. [VOL 4] 4°: 
[6], 594, [2] p., 5 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

Related work, 1852: Voyages dans les Alp. Partie 
pitoresque des ouvrages de H.- В. de Saussure 2e éd. 



augment ... Paris, Joël Cherbulies, 1852. 
REFERENCES: NUC. 

4262. German transi., 1781-8: Reisen durch die Alpen nebst 
einem Versuche über die Naturgeschichte der Gegenden 
von Genf. Aus dem Französischen übersetzt und mit 
Anmerkungen (von J.S. Wyttenbach). Leipzig, F. F Junius, 
1781-88. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1781] 8 o : xxvi, [2], 298 p., engraved 
title vignette, one folding map, 2 folding plates. [VOL 2: 
1781] 8°: x, [2], 327, [1] p., 5 folding plates. [VOL 3: 1787] 
8°: viii, 310 p., 2 folding plates. [VOL 4: 1788] 8°: [4], 
433 p., 6 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. First appearance in German of 

Saussure's chief work, a milestone of mountain research 
and alpine literature. It is a translation by Jacob Samuel 
Wyttenbach of Voyages dans les Alpes (1779-96). The first 
two volumes contain the description of the natural history 
of the Alpes, which contains some mineralogy. 

Jakob Samuel Wyttenbach. (BORN: 1748; DIED: 

1830) Swiss theologian. Wyttenbach was a pastor in Bern, 
Switzerland. 

REFERENCES: Graesse, Trésor de Livres Rnros, 1859- 
69: б, 277. • LKG: XIV 483a. • Lonchamp, F.C., 
L'oeuvre imprimé de Madame Germaine de Staël; description 
bibliographique raisonnée et annotée de tous les ouvrages 
publiés par ses soins ou ceux de ses héritiers (1786-1821). 
Genève, P. Cailler, 1949. xi, 125 p., port: no. 2615. • NUC: 
522, 91-2 [NS 0150993]. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literatura; Bo- 
tánicas, 1871-3: no. ??. (Wyttenbach) DBA: I 1400,215-282. 
• Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
WBI. 

4263. French, 1787. 

Relation abrégée d'un voyage à la cime du Mont- 
Blanc en ao u t 1787. Geneve, 1787. 
8°: Very scarce. 

German transi., 1928: Kurzer Bericht von einer Reise 
auf den Gipfel des Montblanc, im Aug. 1787 von H.B. de 
Saussure. Aus dem Französischen übersetzt [von Traugott 
von Gersdorf]. München, 1928. [Published as Jahresgabe 
der Gesellschaft Alpiner Bücherfreunde, 1.] 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 674. • NUC. 

4264. German, 1788. 

Kurzer Bericht von einer Reise auf den Gipfel des 

Montblanc von H.B. de Saussure, nebst Bourrit 

Reise durch das Eisthel vom Montanvert in's 

Piemontasischen. Strasbu, Akad. Buchh., 1788. 

8°: 40 p. Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 674a*. 

4265. German, 1796. 

Agenda du voyageur géologue, tiré du 4e. volume 
des voyages dans les Alpes ... Par H.B. de 
Saussure ... A Genève, De l'impr. de la Bibliothèque 
britannique, Chez J.J. Paschoud, 1796. 

8°: iv, 56 p. 

RARE. First separate appearance, containing 
further notes on the topic and the last thoughts the 
author published. The work originally appeared in the 
final volume of Saussure's Voyages published in the 
same year; however, due to Saussure's health, was never 
able to present his final theory regarding the origins 
of the earth. "Since his illness did not permit him 
to do so, he substituted, in the last volume of the 
Voyages, an Agenda or General Compendium of the 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHABUS 



Results of the Observations and Investigations Which 
Are to Serve as a Basis for the Theory of the Earth, 
which he characterized as a list of the problems to be 
solved by his followers. He thereby placed in the hands 
of his successors the fruits of his thirty- six years of travel 
and work, and left to them the task of reaching a general 
theory." —DSB. The preface of the publisher indicates 
that Saussure has added further notes to this edition, 
not present in the earlier appearance. 

References: DSB: 12, p. 122. • LKG: XIII 209*. 

4266. Danish, 1798. 

Haandbog for reisende Geologer, med Tillaeg 
af forskiellige Franske Mineraloger. Oversat af 
det Franske med Anmaerknikger ved Gr. Wad. 
K0penhagen, 1798. 

8°: 

EXTREMELY RARE. Translation by Gregers Wad 
[1755-1832]. Apparently an abstracted translation from 
Saussure's work dealing with the information needed by 
the geologist and mineralogist. 

References: LKG: XIII 210a. 

SAUSSURE, Louis- Albert Necker De. 

See: Necker De Saussure, Louis-albert. 

SCACCHI, Arcangelo. (BORN: Gravina, Bari, Italy, 9 
February 1810; DIED: Naples, Italy, 11 October 1893) 
Italian physician & mineralogist. 

Scacchi was professor of mineralogy at the University 
of Naples, and a member of the Academy of Sciences in 
Naples. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 893, 2-14; II 554, 317-318. • Barr, 
Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973:230.« Cleevely, World 
Palasontological Collections, 1983: 256. • De Gubernatis, 
Dizionario Biograñco, 1879. • Lambrecht Äc Quenstedt, 
Catalogua, 1938: 378. • Poggendorff: 3, 1176-7 & 4, 1310-1. 
• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2048. • WBI. 

4267. Italian, 1842. 

Distribuzione Sistemática dei Minerali, per serviré 
alle lezioni di Mineralogia nella cattedra delia R. 
Université degli Studî [of Naples]. Napoli, 1842. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: BL. 

4268. ItaUan, 1842. 

Quadri Cristallografici per serviré alle Lezioni di 
Mineralogia nella cattedra delia Regia Università 
degli Studî [of Naples]. Napoli, 1842. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 

4269. ItaUan, 1863. 

Delia polisimmetria dei cristalli. Napoli, Stamperia 
del Fibreno, 1863. 

2 p., 120 p. : 4 plates. "Memoria estratta dal vol. 
10 degli Atti della R. accademia della scienze fisiche e 
matematiche." 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography 



SCHABUS, Jakob (Josepb). (Born: Dallach, in 
Obergailthal, Austria, 14 October 1825; DIED: Vienna, 
Austria, 26 September 1867) Austrian chemist & 
physician. 

Schabus was professor of physics at the Han- 
desakademie in Vienna. He was a tragic figure in the his- 
tory of 19th century science. Born with a brilliant and 
inquisitive mind, he wrote a treatise on physics which went 
through many editions. However, he turned psychotic and 
took his own life by poison at the relatively young age of 
forty- two. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1084, 277-282; II 1125, 358- 
360. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 767-68 & 3, 1177. • WBI. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 



BESTIMMUNG 



KRYSTALLGESTALTEN 



is cioi-nil.s ni. 'R\TjM\ i :;t' -.ri :. :?, . гтг. 



VON SER KAIS. AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN 



JEKHDMU l'litl.vNlIlKlr'T. 



meüHiiuis. 



WIEN. 



Bestimmung der Krystallgestalten, 1855 

4270. German, 1855. 

Bestimmung | der | Krystallgestalten | in 
chemischen Laboratorien erzeugter Producte. | 
Eine | von der Kais. Akademie der Wissenschaften 
| in Wien | gekrönte Preisschrift. | Von Jakob 
Schabus. | [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Mit XXX Taflen. | [ornament] | 
Wein: | Aus der Kaiserlich— Königlichen Hof— und 
Staatsdruckerei, 1855. 

8°: Я 8 1-13 8 ; 112f.; [i]-xv, [1], [l]-208p., 30 plates 
of crystal drawings showing 168 figures. PAGE SIZE: 227 
x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-v, 
"Vorwort."; [vi], Blank.; vii-xii, "Commissionbericht über 
die Abhandlung, welch zur Beantwortung der von der 
kaiserl. Akademie der Wissenschaften gestelten Preisfrage 



1294 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



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Kalchartiges Bergmeel, 1760 

'Bestimmung der Krystallgestalten in chemischen Labo- 
ratorien erzeugter Producte' eingelaufen war."; xiii-xv, 
"Inhalt."; [1]-10, "Einleitung."; 11-14, "I. Abtheilung. 
Verbindungen, welche in tesseralen System krystallisiren." 
15-22, "II. Abtheilung. Verbindungen, welche in hexag- 
onalen (rhomboedrischen) System krystallisiren." 23- 

30, "III. Abtheilung. Verbindungen, welche in tetrag- 
onalen (pyramidalen) System krystallisiren." 31-91, 

"IV. Abtheilung. Verbindungen, welche in rhombischen (or- 
thotypen) System krystallisiren." 92-182, "V. Abtheilung. 
Verbindungen, welche in monoklinoedrischen System krys- 
tallisiren." 183-200, "VI. Abtheilung. Verbindungen, 
welche in triklinoedrischen (anorthischen anorthotypen) 
System krystallisiren." 201-208, "Übersicht der Zeichnun- 
gen." ; [At end], 30 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Concerns the form of crystals 
created in the laboratory. Rammelsberg in his 

1857 supplement to his Krystallographishe Chemie 
frequently references this work. 

References: NUC: 523, 411 [NS 0174161]. 

4271. German, 1858. 

Anfängsgründe der Mineralogie, mit kurzen Abrisse 

der Geognosie ... Wien, 1859. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: BL. 

SCHAEFFER (Schäffer), Jacob Christian. (Born: 
Querfurt, Halle, Germany, 30 May 1718; DIED: 
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany, 5 January 1790) 
German theologian, botanist & entomologist. 

From 1741 Schäffer was a parson of the Evangelical 
Church in Regensburg. In 1779 he was promoted to a 
position of superintendent. Schäffer graduated from the 
University of Tübingen in 1763 with an advanced degree in 
theology. He wrote on a variety of technological subjects, 
including electrical phenomena. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Biographie Universelle. • DBA: 
I 1086, 210-248. • Gilbert, Deceased Entomologists, 1977: 
??. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarischesHandbuch, 1794-1815. 
• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, 
cols. 768-9. • Schrader, Biographisch Lexicon der Tierärtze, 
1863. • WBI. 



4272. German, 1757. 

Kalchartiges | Bergmeel | [double rule] | in einer 
Steinluft ohnweit Regensburg | entdeckt | [double 
rule] | und beschrieben | von | Jacob Christian 
Schaffern [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[double rule] | Gedruckt bey den Gebrüdern Zunckel. 
| [ornate rule] | Zu Leipzig in Commißion zu haben 
bey J.C. Gollner, | Buchhändlern in Frau Hofrath 
Menkin Hause. 

4°: [4], 38 p. PAGE SIZE: 220 x 175 mm. 

Rare. This is an early book describing the sources 
and the important agricultural uses of diatomaceous 
earth. From the earliest times stored grain has been 
protected from insects by adding a powder or dust 
to it. Common materials include plant ash, lime, 
dolomite, certain types of soil, and diatomaceous earth 
or Kieselguhr. The last is the subject of this work, 
which is perhaps the most effective non-toxic natural 
insecticide. 

Diatomaceous earth is a geological deposit made 
up of the fossilized skeletons of siliceous marine and 
fresh water organisms, particularly diatoms and other 
algae. These skeletons are made of hydrated amorphous 
silica or opal. When crushed, they break up into 
microscopic pieces with sharp edges. To humans it feels 
like a talcum powder, but the individual particles are 
easily picked up in the hairy bodies of most insects, 
whereupon scratches are made through their protective 
wax layers. The result is that the insects lose moisture 
rapidly, dry up and die. 

References: Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historias Naturalis, 
1785-9: 4, pt. 2, p. 193. • Cobres, Deliciee Cobresianee, 
1782: 2, p. 757, no. 33. • Commentarii Lipsias: 8, p. 346. 
• Erlangische gelehrte Anmerkungen: 1758, p. 9. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 50. • Göttingische 
gelehrte Anzeigen: 1757, p. 1213. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 579 [VI. 479.]. • Leipziger gelehrte Zeitung: 
1757, p. 820. • LKG: XVI 124. • NUC: 523, 627 [NS 
0178870]. • Zinken's Leipziger Sammlungen: 14, pp. 15-24. 

SCHALL, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm. 

4273. German, 1787 [First edition]. 

Oryktologische [ Bibliothek | nach | geographis- 
cher Ordnung | gesamlet und herausgegeben | von 
| Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Schall. | [ornate rule] | 
Nebst | einer Vorrede | von | Herrn Joh. CarlWilh. 
Voigt. | Fürst. S. Weimarischen Berg=Sekretair. | 
[rule] | Weimar | bey CL. Hoffmans sel. Wittwe 
und Erben | 1787. 

8°: [18], [l]-286 p. 

Rare. Johann Karl Wilhelm Voigt wrote the 
forward to this work which lists approxiamately 1650 
titles related to mineralogy, paleontology and geology. 
The first section concerns general works, and the 
second lists books and articles by geographical area, i.e. 
Germany (subdivided by province), France, England, 
Russia, Asia, Africa, America, the polar regions, etc. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848-54: 
4, p. 257. • BL: [972.h.32.]. • LKG: I 15. • NUC: [no copy 
listed!. 



1295 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schauroth 



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4274. 2nd edition, 1789: Anleitung zur Kenntniß | der | 
besten Bucher | in der | Mineralogie und physikalischen 
| Erdbeschreibung, | nach | chronologischer und 

geographischer Ordnung | gesammelt und herausgegeben 
| von | Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Schall. | [rule] | Nebst | 
einer Vorrede | von | Herrn Joh. Carl Wilh. Voigt. | [rule] 
| Zweyte vermehrte Ausgabe. | [rule] | Weimar. 1789. | 
bey CS. Hoffmanns Wittwe und Erben. 

8°: [18], [l]-286, [14] p. 

VERY SCARCE. A title page edition from the previous 
issue. The forward is by JOHANN KARL WILHELM VOIGT. 

References: BL: [957.e.l2.]. • LKG: I 16a. • 
NUC: 524, 73 [NS 0181967]. • Petzholdt, Bibliotheca 
Bibliographica, 1866: p. 567. 

SCHARFF, Friedrich. 

4275. German, 1857. 

Der | Krystall und die Pflanze. | [double rule] | Von 
| D r . Friedrich Scharff. | [short rule] | Nebst Einer 
Abbildung. I [ornate rule] | Frankfurt A/M. 1857 | 
[short rule] | Verlag Von Meidinger Sohn & Comp ie 

8°: П 6 1-12 8 13 7 ; Hi.; [i]-xi, [1] blank, [l]-205 p., 
one plate (Dendritic gold specimen). 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso "[rule] | C. 
Naumann's Druckerei. Frankfurt Am Main | [rule]."; [iii], 
Dedication to the Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden 
Gesellschaft.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vii, Introduction. — dated 
August 1857.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xi, "Nachweis über den 
Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-205, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes crystals, crystal struc- 
tures, atoms, crystal axes, diamorphism, properties, 
etc. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



SCHAUROTH, Carl Friedrich, Freiherr von. (Born: 
1818; DIED: 1893) German geologist. 

From 1837 to 1839, Schauroth studied mining at the 
Bergakademie in Freiberg, then mineralogy at Heidelberg 
(1840). In 1844 he became director (Kustode) of the 
Herzogl. Kunst- und Naturalienkabinett in Coburg, staying 
there till the year 1883. Schauroth was active as a field 
geologist around Coburg from 1850-1865, and specialized 
in stratigraphy and wrote several scientific papers about 
the mining, fossils, and geology of the region. 

REFERENCES: Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, p. 2052-3. 
• Verhandlungen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, Wien: 1893, p. 
211-212 [obituarvl. 



der 



Coburg. 



Als Manuscript gedruckt. 



. - í It l|f d)« T)°fbud|l>ruA¡trt¡. — 1861. 



Verzeichnis, 1861 

4276. German, 1861 [Collection Catalog]. 

Verzeichniss | der | Mineralien | im | Herzoglichen 
Naturaliencabinet | zu | Coburg. | [ornate rule] | 
Als Manuskript gedruckt. | [ornate rule] | Coburg. 
— Dietz'sche Hofbuchdruckerei. — 1861. 

8°: [4], [1]-133, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Foreword.; [1]-115, Description of 3883 mineral specimens, 
numbered 1-3883.; [116], Blank.; 117-133, Register, 
including localities.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Descriptive catalogue of the 

3883 mineral specimens in the Herzogl. Kunst- und 
Naturaliencabinet in Coburg (today the Naturkunde- 
Museum, Coburg). It was printed in only 126 copies. 
[Information about the book supplied by Hans-Peter 
Schröder.] 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
582 [VII 1261]. 



1296 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



S CHEER ER 



SCHEERER, Karl Johann August Theodor. (Born: 
Berlin, Germany, 28 August 1813; DlED: Dresden, 
Germany, 19 July 1875) German metallurgist & 
chemist. 

Doctor of philosophy, University of Berlin, 1840, 
Scheerer was chief metallurgist at Modum, Norway from 
1833 to 1839. From 1841 to 1847 he was lecturer on 
mineralogy, metallurgy and fabrication at the University of 
Christiana, Norway. He became professor of chemistry at 
the Freiberg Bergakademie in 1848. Member of the Königl. 
Sachs. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 110 (1875), 
320. • DBA: II 1135, 151-157. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 777- 
79 Sc 3, 1179-80. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 
1891: 112. • WBI. 

4277. German, 1840. 

De Fossilium Allanit, Orthit, Cerin, Gadolinit que 
Natura et Indole. Berol., 1840. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 777-79. 

4278. German, 1854. 

Der | Paramorphismus | Und [ Seine Bedeutung 
| In Der | Chemie, Mineralogie, Und Geologie. 
[ [short rule] I Von | Dr. Theodor Scheerer, | 
Professor an der Königl. Sächsischen Bergakademie 
zu Freiburg. | [tapered rule] | Braunschweig, | Druck 
Und Verlag Von Friedrich Vieweg Und Sohn. | 
1854. 

8°: xv, 128, [2] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Paramorphism and pseudomorphs. 

Another researcher who extended the research 
in to mineral alterations was Theodor Scheerer, who 
authored Der Paramorphismus und seine Bedeutung in 
die Chemie, Mineralogie, und Geologie (Braunschweig, 
1854). Here Scheerer differentiated a peculiar condition 
that he called 'paramorphism' where in a mineral 
having one general exterior form incases constituents 
having a different cyrstalline character. For example, he 
describes a natrolite crystal from Norway that normally 
would be an orthorhombic mineral but had an exterior 
form that was monoclinic in habit. Other examples are 
the change of aragonite to calcite (both CaC0 3 ) at a 
certain temperature or the pararnorphs of rutile after 
brookite (both ТЮ2) from Magnet Cove, Arkansas. 

References: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190029]. 

4279. German, 1857. 

Bemerkkungen und Beobachtungen über Af- 
terkrystalle ... Besonderer Abdruck aus dem Hand- 
wörterbuche der reinen und angewandten Chemie, 
begründet von Liebig, Poggendorff und Wöhler. 
Brauschweig, 1857. 
8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Pseudomorphs. 

References: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4280. German, 1851 [First edition]. 

Löthrohrbuch. Eine anleitung zum gebrauch des 
löthrohrs, nebst beshreibung der vorzüglichsten 



löthrohrgebläse ... von Dr. Theodore Scheerer 

Mit Zusätzen versehener abdruck zweier 

aufsätze aus dem "Handwörterbuck der reinen und 

angewandten Chemie von Liebig, Poggendorff und 

Wöhler und Holbe." Mit in den Text eingedruckten 

Holzschnitten. Brauschweig: F. Vieweg und söhn, 

1851. 

8°: vi, [3], 113 p., illus., tables. 

Very scarce. Blowpipe. 

References: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190027]. 

4281. 2nd edition, 1857: Löthrohrbuch. Eine anleitung 
zum gebrauch des Löthrohrs, sowie zum Studium 
des Verhaltens der Metalloxyde, der Metalle und der 
Mineralien vor dem Löthrohre, nebst Beschreibung 
der vorzüglichsten Löthrohrgebläse. Für Chemiker, 
Mineralogen, Metallurgen, Metallarbeiter und andere 
Techniker ... von Dr. Theodor Scheerer ... Zweite 
vermehrte Auflage. Brauschweig: F. Vieweg und söhn, 
1857. 

8°: ix, 293 p. 

Very scarce. Blowpipe. 

References: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190027]. 

4282. English transi., 1st edition, 1856: An Introduction to the 
Use of the Mouth-Blowpipe; together with a Description of 
the Blowpipe Characters of the more Important Minerals. 
Translated and compiled by Henry F. Blanford. London, 
Williams &; Norgate, 1856. 

8°: x, 234 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by the English geologist 
Henry Francis Blanford [1834-1893] of Löthrohrbuch (1st 
ed., Braunschweig, 1851). 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190023]. 

4283. English transi., 2nd edition, 1864: An Introduction to the 
Use of the Mouth-Blowpipe by Dr. Theodore Scheerer, to 
which is Added a Description of the Blowpipe Characters 
of the more Important Minerals. By Henry F. Blanford. 
Second edition. London, Williams &c Norgate, 1864. 

8°: x, 234 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by the English geologist 
Henry Francis Blanford [1834-1893] of Löthrohrbuch (1st 
ed., Braunschweig, 1851). 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190024]. 

4284. English transi., 3rd edition, 1875: An Introduction | 
To The Use Of The | Mouth-Blowpipe | By | Dr. 
Theodore Scheerer; | To Which Is Added | A Description 
Of The Blowpipe Characters | Of The More Important 
Minerals. | By | Henry R. Blanford, F.G.S. | Third 
Edition, revised. | London: | Frederic Norgate, | 17, 
Bedford Street, Covent Garden; | Williams &c Norgate, 20, 
Frederick Street, Edinburgh. | [short rule] | 1875. 

8°: K 6 1-14 8 15 4 16 1 ; 223^.; [i]-x, [2], [l]-234 p., illus., 
tables. PAGE SIZE: 165 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "An Introduction | 
To The Use Of The | Mouth-Blowpipe," verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso "Hertford: Printed by Stephen Austin 
and Sons."; [v]-vi, "Preface To The First Edition."; [vii]- 
x, "Index."; [1 pg], "Part I."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-94, Text.; 
[95], "Part П."; [96], Blank.; 97-234, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by the English geologist 
Henry Francis Blanford [1834-1893] of ?????? (18??). 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190025]. 

4285. English transi., American edition, 1869: The Blowpipe 
Manual. By Dr. Theodore Scheerer ... translated by 
William S. Clark. Amherst: Storrs & McCloud, 1869. 

12°: viii, 10-84 p., tables. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by the American educator 
William Smith Clark [1826-1886] of Löthrohrbuch (2nd ed., 
Braunschweig, 1857). 

REFERENCES: NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190020]. 



1297 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



4286. German, 1866. 

Akademische Bilder aus dem alten Freiberg 
zum hundertjährigen Jubiläum der Bergakademie. 
Freiberg, 1866. 

16°: 128 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Freiberg, Germany - Bergakad- 
emie. 

References: BL. • NUC: 524, 415-6 [NS 0190018]. 

SCHEERER, Theodore. 

See: Scheerer, Karl Johann August Theodor. 



Die 



lebenden Mineralogen. 



aller 

in Europa und den übrigen Welttheilen 

bekannten 

Oryhtognosten, Geognostcn, Geologen 

«ad * 

mineralogischen Chemiker 

...iL Angabe 

ihrer ¡nleressan leren Werke, Abhandlungen und Aufsätze j- 

nebit cintra Anhang, 

AufzShlung und kurz« Notizen Ober alle kaiserlichen, königlichen Slmeen 

und Privat- Sammlungen, Verzeichnisa oller Societäten. aller Journale 

und Zeitschriften In Berug auf Mineralogie, 



F.'C. A. Schenkcnberfr 
(gen. Sehenlcefberg) 4 

I fbOoiephif , Btrf'lflgtBlcor, Mil|Uid ntbrmr trlthrtra On tili с Infira « 



STUTTGART. 
rbarl'iche Verlapiliandlung. 
1842. 



Die lebenden Mineralogen, 1842 

SCHENKENBERG, F. Carl A. German? mineralo- 
gist & mining engineer. 

4287. German, 1842. 

Die | lebenden Mineralogen. | [rule] | Adressen- 
Sammlung | aller | in Europa und den übrigen 
Welttheilen | bekannten | Oryktognosten, Geog- 
nosten, Geologen | und | mineralogischen Chem- 
iker | mit Angabe | ihrer interessanteren Werke, 
Abhandlungen und Aufsätze; | nebst einem An- 
hang, | Aufzählung und kurze Notizen über alle 
kaiserlichen, königlichen Museen [ und Privat- 
Sammlungen, Verzeichniss aller Societäten, aller 
Journale | und Zeitschrifen in Bezug auf Mineralo- 
gie, | von F. CA. Schenkenberg | (gen. Schenkel- 
berg), | Dr. der Philosophie, Berg-Ingenieur, Mit- 
glied mehrerer gelehrten Gesellschaften etc. [short 



rule] I Stuttgart. | E. Schweizerbart 'sehe Ver- 
lagshandlung. | 1842. 

8°: JT 4 1-10 8 ll 4 ; 88/.; [i]-viii, [1]-167, [1] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 226 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-H], Title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Dedication to the Kaiserlichen Mineralogischen 
Gesellschaft at St. Petersburg and the Société imériale des 
Naturalistes at Moscow, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Vorwort."; 
[1]-114, "I. Alphabetische Reihenfolge der Adressen der 
lebenden Mineralogen nebst Angabe ihrer vorzüglichem 
Werke."; [115J-144, "Verzeichniss aller kaiserlichen, 
königlichen Museen, Kabinete und Privat-Sarnrnlungen, 
in Bezug auf Mineralogie."; 145-150, "III. Liste aller 
Akademien, gelehrten Gesellschaften und Societäten, deren 
Stiftung und gegenwärtiger Etat." ; 150-154, "IV. Journale, 
Zeitschriften, Memoirs, Bulletins, Jahrbücher, die entweder 
ganz über Mineralogie handeln, oder auch nur einzelne 
Abhandlungen, Aufsätze etc. aufnehmen."; 154-164, 
"V. Names- Verzeichniss der Wohnorte der Mineralogien."; 
[165]-167, "VI. Orts- Verzeichniss der Sarnrnlungen nach 
den Ländern geordnet."; [168], "Inhalt." 

VERY RARE. This work is the first attempt at 
compiling a directory of living mineralogists throughout 
the world. The introduction provides a list of 

mineralogists that had died from 1828 through 1841. 
The text is then divided into six sections. The 
first of these presents an alphabetical sequence of 
living mineralogists, their addresses, and lists of their 
more interesting published works, dissertations, and 
essays. The second part gives specifications and short 
notes about various royal, public, and private mineral 
collections that had come to the compiler's attention. 
Part three geographically divides all the societies and 
learned organizations that pertained to mineralogy, 
and part four geographically lists all the journals and 
magazines that would be of interest to mineralogists. 
Part five then lists the location of mineralogists by the 
city where they reside. Organized geographically, part 
six lists the cities where mineralogical collections might 
be found. A huge amount of information related to the 
history of mineralogy in the early nineteenth century 
that would otherwise be lost is contained within this 
slender volume. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1829. • Gasiorowska, Ksiaxkn 
Adresowa Mineralogów, 1951. • NUC: 525, 117 [NS 0198730]. 
• Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1964. 

SCHEUCHZER, Johann Jakob. (Born: Zurich, 
Switzerland, 2 August 1672; DIED: Zurich, Switzerland, 
23 June 1733) Swiss geologist & palaeontologist. 

His father, Johann Jakob Scheuchzer (1645-88), was 
a successful physician in Zürich. In 1679 he became 
Stadtarzt. He died when Scheuchzer was not quite sixteen. 
During the 17th and 18th centuries the family was one of 
the leading families in Zürich. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 39, 710. • Cleevely, World Paleeon- 
tological Collections, 1983: 257. • DBA: I 1099, 146-219; II 
1142, 34-63. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 
4829-4835A Sc 6263. • DSB: 12, 159. • Fischer, H., Johann 
Jakob Scheuchzer: Naturforscher und Arzt. Zurich: Leeman, 
1973. 168 p., illus. [Published as: VeröffentJicJiungen der 
Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zurich, no. 175]. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 69. • ¡SIS, 1913-65: 2, 
448. • Lambrecht ¿c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 381. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 792-4. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2056, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 756-7 &c Suppl. 2 (1995), 
2, 1054-5. • Steiger, R., Johann Jackob Scheuchzer (1672- 



1298 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



1733). Zürich, 1927. 150 p., portrait. [Schweizer Studien 
zur Geschichtswissenschaft. Bd. 15. Heft 1, etc.]. • 
Steiger, R., "Verzeichnis des wissenschaftlichen Nachlasses 
von Johann Jakob Scheuchzer" ... Bearbeitet von Rud. 
Steiger," Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 
in Zürich, 75 p. (Zürich, 1933). [BLC: 11912.aaa.25]. • 
Walkmeister, C, "J.J. Scheuchzer und seiner Zeit," Bericht 
der St. Gallischen naturwissenschaft Gesellschaft, 1896, 364- 
401. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1490. 

4288. Latin, 1702. 

Specimen | Lithographies [ Helveticas [ Curiosas, [ 
Quo | Lapides ex Figuratis | Helveticis Selectissimi 
| JEri incisi mistuntur &¿ describuntur | à | Johanne 
Jacobo | Scheuchzero, | Med. D. | [vignette] | 
Tiguri, | [rule] | Typis David Gessneri. | MDCCII. 

8°: )( 6 A-D 8 E 2 ; 40£.; [12], 1-67, [1] p., 7 plates 
( by J. Melchior Füesli showing stones, fossils and 
minerals; in some states the plates are hand-colored). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[9 pgs], Dedication to Francisco Honorio, signed Joh. 
Jac. Scheuchzer, May, 1702.; [1 pg], "Lectori Benevolo 
Salutem."; 1-67, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 7 plates. 

Rare. In the year 1702 Scheuchzer published a 
work with the title Specimen Lithographies Helvetiee 
Curiosee, in which he described 'figured stones, as sports 
or jests of Nature. But having afterwards procured 
a copy of Woodward's Essay, which he translated 
into Latin, he adopted the opinion that these stones 
are relics of the Deluge, and upheld this view in his 
subsequent writings. It is a useful catalog of the names 
which up to his time had been given to the figured 
stones, giving references to some of the published 
descriptions of them. 

References: BL: [954.a.l3.(l.)]. • LKG: XIV 462d. 
• NUC: 525, 296-8 [NS 0202663]. • Roller &c Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 406. 

Physica oder Naturwissenschafft 

4289. German, 1701 [First edition]. 

Physica oder Naturwissenschaft, verfasst durch J.J. 
Scheuchzer. Zurich, 1701. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [vol 2] 8°: 

Rare. An introduction to natural science by a 
member of the British Sc Prussian Royal Societies. The 
concluding chapter is an essay on man, the microcosm. 

References: LKG: XVII 18. 

4290. 2nd edition, 1711: Physica, oder Natur-wissenschafft. 
Verfasset durch Joh. Jacob Scheuchzer ... Zweite 
verbesserte und vermehrte aufläge so mit nöthigen kupieren 
versehen. Zürich, In Verlegung Heinrich Bodmers, 1711. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : [28], 275 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [16], 350 p., 
19 folding plates. RARE. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 719. 

4291. 3rd edition, 1729: Physica, oder, Natur-Wissenschafft 
verfasset durch Joh. Jacob Scheuchzer ... Anietzo bey 
dieser neuen Auflage, durch und durch vermehret und mit 
nöthigen Kupffern versehen. Zürich, bey Heidegger and 
Comp., 1729. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : [16], 302 p. [VOL 2] 8°: 480, [26] 
index p., 24 engraved plates (folding). 

RARE. An introduction to natural science by a 
member of the British &¿ Prussian Royal Societies; the 
concluding chapter is an essay on man, the microcosm. 
Includes index. 



4292. 4th edition, 1743: Physica, oder Natur-Wissenschaft ... 
Die 4. Auflage in welcher die Schreib-Art des ... Verfassers 
... nach der hochdeutschen Mund-Art verbessert, und das 
ganze Werke ... mit vielen Kupfern [16 Tafeln] ... versehen 
worden. Zürich, Heidegger, 1743. 

2 vols. Rare. 
References: BL: [8707.b.4.]. 

Naturgeschichte des Schweizerlandes 

4293. German, 1706-8 [First edition]. 

Beschreibung der Naturgeschichte des Schweizer- 
landes. Zürich, In Verlegung des Authoris, 1706-8. 

3 parts in one volume. [Part 1: 1706] 4 o : [4], 50, 
[2], 51-188 [i.e. 190] p., 12 leaves of plates (1 folded). 
[Part 2: 1707] 4°: [4], 108 [i.e. 208] p., 4 leaves of plates 
(2 folded). [Part 3: 1708] 4°: [4], 208 p., 12 leaves of 
plates (10 folded). Errors in pagination: v. 1, p. 94- 
95 omitted in numbering; v. 2, p. 100-108 repeated in 
numbering. Each part has separate title page. Parts 2-3 
published: Zürich, In Verlegung des Authoris. Getruckt 
bey Michael Schaufelb. s.E. Und Christoff Hardmeier, 
1707-1708 

VERY SCARCE. The first edition in book 

form of a series that appeared in weekly sections 
between 11 February 1705 and 28 December 1707 
that recounts Scheuchzer's observations on the natural 
history, geography and meteorology. This edition 
built the foundation on which the later better 
organized with commentary Natur-Geschichte des 
Schweizlandes (1716-18), which was an epoch work 
in contempary natural history and ethnology of 
Switzerland. Scheuchzer undertook yearly trips 

through his homeland making observations, becoming 
an early pioneer in alpine science. For example, 
the third volume contains the first printed map of 
"Glarnerlandes" engraved by J.M. Füssli, which was 
funded by Scheuchzer. Other plates show scenic views, 
plants, petrifications, and a few mineral specimens. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444. b. 19.]. • Blumer, Die topograph. 
Karten des Kantons Glarus, 1950: 12ff. • Haller, Bibliotheca 
Botánico, 1771-2: 1, 1042. • Hoover Collection: no. 717. 
• Lehner, Eroberung der Alpen: 65ff. • LKG: XIV 463e. • 
Lonchamp, F.C., L'oeuvre imprimé de Madame Germaine de 
Staël: description bibliographique raisonnée et annotée de tous 
les ouvrages publiés par ses soins ou ceux de ses héritiers (1 786- 
1821). Genève, P. Cailler, 1949. xi, 125 p., port: 2637. • 
Perret: 3945. • Steiger, R., Johann Jackob Scheuchzer (1672- 
1733). Zürich, 1927. 150 p., portrait. [Schweizer Studien 
zur Geschichtswissenschaft. Bd. 15. Heft 1, etc.]: 24, 27 &c 
29. • Wolf, Geschichte der Vermessungen in der Schweiz: 48ff. 

Helveticus, sive Itinera Alpina Tria 

4294. Latin, 1708 [First edition]. 

[Contained in a double rule box:] ОТРЕЕ1Ф01ТНЕ 
Helveticus, | Sive | Itinera Alpina | Tria: In 
Quibus | íncolas, Animalia, Planta?, Montium Al- 
| titudines Barométricas, Cceli & Soli Temperies, 
| Aquse Medicatse, Mineralia, Metalla, Lapides 
Fi- | gurati, aliaque Fossilia; & quicquid insuper 
in | Natura, Artibus, & Antiquitate, per Alpes 
Hei- veticas & Rhœticas, rarum sit, &¿ notatu 



1299 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



OÏPEZK&OITHS HELVETICUS, 
S I V E 

ITINERA ALPINA 

Tria : In Qiiibus 

íncolas, Animalia, Plants, Montium Al- 

citudines Barometric«, Codi Sc Soli Temperies, 
Aqua: Medicatx, Mincralia, Metalla, Lapides Fi- 
gurad, aliaque Foflîlia 5 Sc quicquid infuper in 
Nacura, Artibus, Sc Anciquirace, per Alpes Hel- 
veticas Sc 4\httticas } rarum fie, Si nocatu dignum, 
exponitur, & Iconibus illuftratur. 



Authore 
JOHANNE JACOBO SCHEUCHZERO, 

Med. Doit. Ttgnrmo, Sc Societatis Regia: Londi- 
nenfis Socio. 



IMPRIMATUR, 

IS. 3\£Е1ГТ0Я£, P.R.S. 



L О N D 1 N I.- 

ImpenGsHwrii-i Clemntt, ad Infigne Ьюл FatcaU in Ceeme. 

todo D. Pali, Anno MDCCVIII. 



ОТРЕЕ1ФОГГНЕ Helveticus, 1708 

dignum, J exponitur, &¿ Iconibus illustratur. | [rule] 
I Authore J Johanne Jacobo Scheuchzero, | Med. 
Doct. Tigurine, & Societatis Regiee Londi- | nensis 
Socio. I [rule] I Imprimatur, | Is. Newton, P.R.S. | 
[rule] J [rule] | Londini: | Impensis Henrici Clements, 
ad Infigne Luna Falcata? in Coeme- | terio D. Pauli, 
Anno MDCCVIII. 

3 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 4°: 7Г 2 B-H 4 I 2 ; 
32£.; [4], 1-57, [1] p., engraved title page, frontspiece 
(portrait of Scheuchzer by J. Nutting), 10 plates. [Part 
2] 4°: 7Г 1 B-I 4 ; 37f.; [2], 1-72 p., engraved title page, 
frontispiece, 21 plates. [Part 3] 4°: Я 1 B-D 4 ; 12/.; [2], 
1-22 p., engraved title page, frontispiece, 10 plates. 

"With 1 frontispiece portrait engr. by Melchior J. 
Nutting after Melchior Füssli, 3 engr. titles (lfolding), 
40 (of 41) num. engr. plates (14 folding). 3 leaves, 57 
pp.; printed title, 72 pp.; printed title, 22 pp. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[Plate.]; [1 pg], "ОТРЕЕ1Ф01ТНЕ | Helveticus, | [...3 
lines of text...] | Anno MDCCII | ..."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication to the Royal Society of London.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; 1-57, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 10 plates. 

[Part 2] [Frontispiece, dedication to the Royal Society 
of London].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-72, Text.; 
[At end], 21 plates. 

[Part 3] [Frontispiece, dedication to the Royal Society 
of London].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-22, Text.; 
[At end], 10 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. These volumes were published at 



the expense of the Royal Society of London and have an 
interesting connection to Sir Issac Newton [1642-1727] 
— the frontispiece to each of the three parts was printed 
at his expense. The fact that the book was published 
in London, with the assistance of the Royal Society 
and its president, Isaac Newton, and special help from 
Hans Sloane, is an interesting example of international 
scientific solidarity. The explanation for this generous 
engagement was certainly the uniqueness of the work, 
which was a pioneering accomplishment and an example 
for similar publicationsin other countries. Each account 
of a tour is concluded by a list of the rare plants 
encountered there, which are often depicted on the 
plates. Scheuchzer was the first scientist in Switzerland 
to possess mathematical and physical insturments. 
From 1702 onwards he travelled the Alps year by year 
recording his numerous observations. The cummulative 
results are published in Helveticus, sive Itinera Alpina 
Tria, the first scientific research dealing with the natural 
history, palaeontology, geology, mineralogy, physics, 
and glaciology (a science first established in this work). 
He also describes activities of humans in these regions, 
herding dairy cattle on summer pastures, gathering wild 
hay, and hunting the chamois. The fine engraved plates 
show plants, machinery, watercourses, alpine walkways, 
minerals, etc. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologiee, 1848-54: 
IV 261. • BL: [446.C.18.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 718. • 
LKG: XIV 460b. • Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 
405. 



0ТРЕ21Ф01ТН2 
HELVETICUS, 

She 

ITINERA 

HELVETIA 

ALPINAS REGIONES 

fait» 

A NN I S 

MDCCII. MDCCIII. MDCCIV. MDCCV. MDCCVI. 

MDCCVII. MDCCIX. MDCCX. MDCCXI. 

■Plurimu Ttiulis tntis iltiflnf 

JOHANNE JACOBO SCHEUCHZERO, 

Гсмтп», Hid. D. Math. Prif. AiU i HHIHm CtHStef/ Sm. 

A«. ,/■£"" « Pit/fin Mimiri. 

IN QU A T С О Jt TOMOS DISTINCT A. 

Г M U S P Я I M U S, 

Noviflïmè j:.¡j. «oâior Eflitui, ft comprchcadeal 

;ПМ&Д A.NN0.4LM MDCCII. MDCCIII. MDCCIV. 




LU G D V N I В J T Л V R UM, 
Typis ас Sumptibus P ETR T VAND V. R. Aa. 



ТЮСС ХХ1Т1Г 



Heleveticus, sive Itinera, 1723 



1300 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



4295. 2nd edition, 1723: [In black:] ОТРЕЕ1Ф01ТНЕ | 
Heleveticus, | Sive | [in red:] Itinera | [in black:] Per 
| [in red:] Helvetias | Alpinas Regiones | [in black:] 
Facta | Annis | MDCCII. MDCCIII. MDCCIV. MDCCV. 
MDCCVI. | MDCCVII. MDCCIX. MDCCX. MDCCXI. | 
Plurimis Tabulis œneis illustrata | à | [in red:] Johanne 
Jacobo Scheuchzero, | [in black:] Figurino, Med. D. Math. 
Prof. Acad. Leopoldino-Carolinee &¿ Soce. | Regg. Anglicaa 
ac Prussicas Membro. | [in red:] | In Quatuor Tomos 
Distincta. | [in black:] Tomus Primus, | Novissimè 

atque auctior Editus, &c comprehendens | [in red:] Itinera 
Annorum MDCCII. MDCCIII. MDCCIV. | [in black:] 
[vignette] | Lugduni Batavorum, | Typis ас Sumptibus [in 
red:] Petri Vänder Aa. | [in black, rule] |MDCC XXIII. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: * 4 ** 3 A-V 4 X 5 ; 9l£; [14], 1-167, 
[1] p., frontispiece (portrait of Scheuchzer), 50 plates. Title 
page in red and black, with engraved vignette. [VOL 2] 4 : 
ïïY-Vv 4 ; 93 f.; [4], 169-350 p., 19 plates. Title page in red 
and black, with engraved vignette. [VOL 3] 4 : Yy-Vvv 4 : 
85/.; [351J-520 p., 46 plates. Title page in red and black, 
with engraved vignette. [VOL 4] 4°: Xxx-Ssss 4 ; SAÍ.; [521]- 
635, [53] p., 20 plates. Title page in red and black, with 
engraved vignette. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece].; *lrv, Title page, 
verso "Perillustri | Societati Regiœ | Anglicœ | ..."; 
*2r-*3v, "Prasfation | Ad Lectorem." ; *4r-*4v, "Petrus 
Vänder A. | Lectori Salutem."; *4v-**3r, "Catalogus 
Liborum."; **3r-**3v, "Avis Au Relieur."; [l/=Alr], 
Sectional title page, "Joannis Jacobo Scheuchzeri, | [...3 
lines of text...] | ОТРЕЕ1Ф01ТНЕ | Heleveticus, | [...3 
lines of text...] | Anni MDCCII." ; [2/=Alv], Blank.; 3-167 
(=A2r-X5r), Text.; [1 pg/=X5v], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs/=ïïl], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg/=Ylr], Sectional title page, "Joannis Jacobo 
Scheuchzeri, | [...3 lines of text...] | ОТРЕЕ1Ф01ТНЕ 
| Heleveticus, | [...3 lines of text...] | Anni MDCCV."; 
[1 pg/=Ylv], Blank.; 169-350 (=Y2r-Vv4v), Text. 

[Vol 3] [350-351/=Yylrv], Title page, verso blank.; 
353-520 (=Yy2r-Vvv4v), Text. 

[Vol 4] [521-522/=Xxxlrv], Title page, verso blank.; 
523-635 (=Xxx2r-Mmmm2r), Text.; [53 pgs/=Mmmm2v- 
Ssss4r], "Index."; [1 pg/=Ssss4v], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The most comprehensive and sought- 
after edition of this splendid work, with excellent the 
depictions on the plates. The polymath J. J. Scheuchzer 
undertook, together with a small group of students, nine 
excursions into the Alpine regions of Switzerland between 
1702-11. The three first excursions were published in 1708 
by the British Royal Society of which Scheuchzer was a 
member. Isaac Newton, then president of the Society, 
himself contributed 20 pounds to the high costs of this 
publication, due mainly to its lavish illustration. The whole 
collected excursions were published only in 1723, and it 
was this edition which became probably Scheuchzer's most 
consulted work. His main merits as an investigator were 
in the fields of barometry, palaeontology and botany. He 
contributed the foundation for an exact knowledge of the 
country as it presented itself in the 18th century; even 
Schiller drew inspiration and information from these works 
for his 'Wilhelm Tell.' At the end of vol. IV, Scheuchzer 
gives a detailed account of his scientific publications. The 
fine engravings show views of Aarau, Aarberg, Altdorf, 
Baden, Bern, Bienne, Brugg, Chur, Fribourg, Glarus, 
Lausanne, Lucerne, Plurs before and after the landslide, 
Rapperswil, Schwyz, Solothurn, St. Gall, Zurich (2), and 
many more villages and towns, as well as castles and 
manors. 'Iter 5' contains 11 plates depicting dragons and 
other mythological animals. 

References: BL: [792.k.ll.]. • LKG: XIV 461c. • 
Nissen (ZBI): no. 3657. • Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 
1976: 2, 405. 

Herbarium Diluvianum 



4296. Latin, 1709 [First edition]. 

Herbarium diluvianum collectum a Johanne Jacobo 
Scheuchzero. Tiguri, Literis Davidis Gessneri, 1709. 

2°: 44 p., 10 leaves of plates title page is engraved., 
with plates. Pages 33-34 omitted in numbering. 

VERY RARE. Palaeobotany, the study of fossils 
of plants, is represented by the Herbarium Diluvianum 
of Scheuchzer. Although preceded by the Welshman, 
Edward Llwyd, who published several pictures of fossil 
plants from the collections in the Ashmolean collection 
in 1699, the first edition of Scheuchzer's work is 
generally regarded as the first really comprehensive 
and well illustrated treatise on the subject. As the 
title suggests, Scheuchzer another in the long line 
of pious botanists and physicians who had a strong 
belief in their religion — leading to his surmise that the 
specimens discussed had been preserved from Noah's 
flood. The work was of sufficient importance to 
establish Scheuchzer as the father of Swiss, and in the 
views of some, of European palaeobotany. 

References: BL: [B.262.(l.)]. • LKG: XVII 157. • 
Pritzel, Thesaurus Literat и газ Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 8173. 



JOHANNISJACOBISCHEUCHZERI, 

Tigiiritii, Medicina Doctor is , MalhefcosFrofcfforis, Acade- 
mia Lcopoldim-Carolina & Socittatum Rcgianm, 
Anglic t ас truffic t, Mernbri, 

HERBARIUM 

DILUVIANUM. 

EditioNoviíIima, duplo Auftior. 




LUGDUNI BATAVORUM, 
Sumpubus PETRI VÄNDER Aa, Bibliopole, 

Cnifatn atque Acodcim* Typograùbi. 



Herbarium Diluvianum, 1723 

4297. 2nd edition, 1723: [In red:] Johannis Jacobi Scheuchzeri, 
| [...in black, 3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [in red:] 
Herbarium | Diluvianum. | [in black:] Editio Novíssima, 
duplo Auctior. | [vignette] | Lugduni Batavorum, | 

Sumptibus [in red:] Petri Vänder Aa, [in black:] Bibliopolse, 
| Civitatis atque Academiae Typographi. | [rule] | M D CC 
XXIII. 

2°: * 2 A-P 4 Q 2 (Q2 missigned P2); 64¿.; [4], [1]- 
119, [5] p., frontispiece (engrraved portrait of Scheuchzer), 



1301 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



one engraved title-page with vignette, one engraved subtitle 
with vignette printed in red and black, and 14 engraved 
plates (numbered Tab. I to Tab. XIV showing fossil leaves, 
dendrites, quartz crystals and Lustas Naturas). 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [Engraved title page, verso 
blank].; [*l/=2 pgs], Printed title page, verso blank.; 
[*2r/ = lpg], Dedication to Francisco Xaverio.; [*2v/ = l pg], 
Blank.; [l]-[4] (=Alr-A2v), "Prœfatio | Ad | Lectorem, | 
Priori Editioni | Prasmissa." [the preface to the second 
edition starts on A2r].; 5-59 (=A3r-H2r), Text.; 59-[62] 
(=H2r-H3v), "Index." [begins on H2r, p. 59].; 63-119 
(=H4r-P4r), "Appendix."; [P4v-Q2r/=4 pgs], "Index | 
In | Appendicem." ; [Q2v/ = 1 pg], "Catalogue Librorurn." ; 
[At end], 14 plates. 

RARE. Second much enlarged edition. The first 
edition was published in 1709. Johann Scheucher is 
"considered the founder of paleobotany and his 'Herbarium 
diluvianum' remained a standard work through the 
nineteenth century" (DSB). 

REFERENCES: BL: [435. i. 12.]. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1752. 
• Roller &; Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 405. • Ward iz 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1971. 



to countries, including a section on America. The last 
section of the text contains a list of French writers on 
natural history, compiled by the famous bibliographer 
J. le Long [1665-1721]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [957. b. 16.]. • Cobres, Deliciai 
Cobresiame, 1782: 1, 4. • NUC: 525, 296-8 [NS 0202613]. 

4299. 2nd edition, 1751: Bibliotheca | Scriptorum Historias 
naturalis | omnium Terras Regio num | inservientum. 
| Historias Natu- | ralis Helvetias | Prodromus. | 

[rule] | Accessit | Celeberrimi Viri | Jacobi Le Long, | 
Bibliothecarii Oratoriani | de | Scriptoribus | Historias 
naturalis Gallias. | [rule] | Collegit | Joh. Jacobus 

Scheuchzer, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[double rule] | Tiguri, | Typis Heideggeri &c Soc. | 

MDCCLI. 

8°: [14], 241 p. 

SCARCE. Reprint of the 1716 with the same 

pagination, but new title page. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 525, 296-8 [NS 0202614]. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 792-94. • Roller Å: Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 405. 



BIBLIOTHECA 

Scnpcorum Hiftorice Naturah 

omnium Terra: Regionum 

iníêrvientium. 

HISTORIC NATU- 
RALIS HELVETIA 

Prodromus. 



Acceflit 
Ccle'otrnmi Viri 

ТД.СОВ1 LE LONG, 
bibliothecarii Qiatoriaiii 

Scriptoribus 
Hiftoria: Naturalis Gallias. 



Collegit 

JOH. JACOBUS SCHEUCHZER. 
Med. D. Math. Prot". Socicc. 

Lcopoldino-C¡irol¡n:r,Kegue 
Ang!. & Boniff. 



TIGURI, 

Typis HENRICI BODMERI. 

MUCC XVI. 



Bibliotheca, 1716 

4298. Latin, 1716 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] Bibliotheca | 
Scriptorum Historiée Naturali | omnium Terras 
Regionum | inservientum. | Historia? Natu- | 
ralis Helvetia? | Prodromus. | [rule] | Accessit | 
Celeberrimi Viri | Jacobi Le Long, | Bibliothecarii 
Oratoriani | De | Scriptoribus | Historia? Naturalis 
Gallia?. | [rule] | Collegit | Joh. Jacobus Scheuchzer, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule]] Tiguri, 
| Typis Henrici Bodmeri. | MDCCXVI. 

8°: )( 7 A-P8 J} (=)(8?); 128¿; [14], 241, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. The earliest bibliography general 
bibliography of the subject listing among other topics 
geology and mineralogy. It was compiled as a 

preparation for the author's comprehensive work on 
the natural history of Switzerland, the first volume of 
which also appeared in 1716. It is arranged according 



1 


MUSEUM 
DILUVIANUM 

Quod poflidet 

JOH. JACOBUS SCHEUCHZER. 

Med. D. Math. Prof. Acad. 

Lcopoldino-Carolin. Socc. 

Ktgg. Anglic & Borult 

TIGURI, 
Typis HENRICI BODMERI. 

M V CC XVI. 
Sumtibus Poflcffoiifc 



Musem Diluvianum, 1716 

4300. Latin, 1716 [Collection catalog]. 

Musem | Diluvianum | Quod possidet | Joh. 
Jacobus Scheuchzer, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Tiguri, | Typis Henrici Bodmeri. 
| M D CC XVI. | Sumtibus Possessoris. 

8°: 7Г 6 A-G 8 ; 62f.; [12], 1-107, [5] p., frontispiece 
(showing a standing Scheuchzer in search of specimens 
in the mountains with Noah's Ark in the background). 

CONTENTS: Frontispiece.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; Dedication to Hans Sloane.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
Several quotations from the Bible (Book of Genesis) in 
Latin and Greek.; [4 pgs], "Lectori Salutem."; [2 pgs], 
"Conspectus brevis totius Orycto- | phylacii Diluviani."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 1-107, Text.; [4 pgs], "Syllabus Scriptorum 
à Scheuchzeris | Fratribus hactenus elaboratorum" [=list 
of publications by Scheuchzer].; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. The text provides a catalog of 
geological specimens contained in Scheuchzer's cabinet. 
The specimens cataloged all support Scheuchzer's 
belief in the biblical deluge and are paleontological in 
nature. Plantee Diluvinas (fossil plants) are by far the 
most prevalent descriptions occuping pages 2-99, while 
animals (pp. 100-102), fish (pp. 102-105) and birds, 
insects and humans (pp. 106-107) complete the catalog. 



1302 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



References: BL: [444.a.l7.]. • LKG: XVII 19s 
Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 405. 

4301. Latin, 1731. 

Nova ex summis Alpibus. Tiguri, 1731. 

2°: Rare. 

References: BL: [445.g.24.(2.)]. 



HELVETIA 
STOICHEIOGRAPHIA. 

OROGRAPHIA. 
OREOGRAPHIA. 

Cbtv 
§3cf$mt>uttfl| 

{&ктпш/$&хтп m Boget 

Ь($ @tÇtKttyer(at№ 
(Erfhr XbtiU 




Sn йг ÍSotmf vifíjsn Sfuiî(«9 / K. i 7 i y. 



Helvetia Stoicheiographia. 1716 

4302. Part 1, 1716: [In red:] Helvetiee | [in black:] 

Stoicheiographia. | [in red:] Orographia. | [in black:] 
Et | [in red:] Oreographia. | Oder | Beschreibung | 
Der | [in red:] Elementen / Grenzen und Bergen | [in 
black:] des Schweitzer lands | [in red:] Der Natur=Histori 
des Schweitzerlands | [in black:] Erster Theil. | [ornament] 
| [in red:] Zurich / | [in black:] In der Bodmerischen 
Truckeren / A. 1716. 

[Title of part 2 reads:] 
[In red:] Hydrographia | [in black:] Helvetica | 
Beschreibung | Der | [in red:] Seen/ Flüssen/ Brunnen 
I [in black:] Warmen und Kalten Baderen/ und | anderen 
Mineral- Wasseren | Des | [in red:] Schweizlands. | [rule] 
| Der Natur=Histori des Schweizlands | Zweyter Theil. | 
Von | Joh. Jacob Scheuchzer/ Med. Doct. | Math. Prof. 
| [rule] | Zürich/ | In der Bodmerischen Truckerey/ 1717. 

[Title of part 3 reads:] 
[In red:] Meteorlogia | [in black:] Et | [in red:] 
Oryctographia | [in black:] Helvetica | Oder | 
Beschreibung | [in red:] Der Lufft Beschichten/ Steinen/ 
| [in black:] Metallen/ und anderen Mineralien | des 
Schweitzlands/ absonderlich auch | der Uberbleibfelen der 
Sundfluth. | Von | Joh. Jacob Scheuchzer/ Med. D. Math. 
P. | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] 

| Ist der Dritte oder eigentlich der Sechste | Theil der 
Natur=Geschichten des | Schweitzerlands. | [rule] | [in 
red:] Zürich | [in black:] In der Bodmerischen Truckerey/ 
1718. 



3 vols. [VOL 1: 1716] 4°: К 2 A-Kk 4 X 2 : ??¿-i [4], 
[1]-268, [8] p., frontispiece, 6 plates, including one with an 
overflap showing Plurs before and after the great rock fall. 
Woodcut ornaments. Title printed in red and black. [VOL 
2: 1717] 4°: )( 4 )()( 4 A-Mrnm 4 Nnn 4 ; ??£.; [16], 1-480, 
[8] p., 10 plates. Title printed in red and black. [VOL 3: 
1718] 4°: )( 4 )()( 4 A-Ss 4 ; lit.; [16], 1-336 p., 19 plates. 
Title printed in red and black. 

8 : 8vo, mit 1 Vorblatt, 1 Titel in rot und schwarz, 
1 Inhaltsverzeichnis mit 4 Tafeln, 134 Blatt Text und 2 
Register; 7 Blatt Register, 3 Tafeln, Seite 397 teilweise 
ausgerissenes Blatt, dieses ergänzt, 238 Seiten, 3 Blatt 
Register, 1 Blatt Bericht an den Buchbinder, 1 Erkl. Blatt 
zum Bergsturz von Plurs, 480 Seiten Title in red and black. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Helveticas 
| Historia Naturalis | Oder | Natur=Historie | Der | 
Schweizlands | Aufgesetzt von | Joh. Jacob Scheuchzer 
Med. D. | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...], verso 
blank.; [Frontispiece].; [2 pg], Title page, verso "Anwesung 
an den Buchbinder."; [l]-268, Text.; [4 pgs], "Register."; 
[2 pgs], "Des untergangenen Fleten Plurs..."; [1 pg], 
"Kurzer Begriff | Der Materialien/ so in diesem Ersten 
I Theil enthalten."; [1 pg], "Kurzer Vorstellung | Aller 
Materalien/ so in dem ganzen | Werk verhandlet werden." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [13 pgs], 
"Kurzer Vorstellung der in diesen Theil | verhandelten 
Materien."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-480, Text.; [6 pgs], 
"Register."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorred."; [10 pgs], "Kurzer Entwurff." [=table of 

contents].; 1-336, Text. 

R^RE. First self contained section from Scheuchzer's 
Natur=Historie des Schweitzerlandes which was extended to 
three parts up to 1718. This section covers the physical 
geography of the country, including details on climate, 
geology and details on the alps (including a printing of 
Gesner's Descriptio Montis Fracti sive Montis Pilati juxta 
Lucernam in Helvetia). The portion of mineralogical interest 
is volume three of this work, titled: "Meteorologia Sc 
Oryctographia Helvetica. Oder Beschreibung der lufft- 
Geschichten, Steinen, Metallen, und anderen Mineralien 
des Schweitzerlands, absonderlich auch der Uberbleibselen 
der Sundfluth ... Ist der III. oder eigentlich der 6. Theil 
der Natur- Geschichten des Schweilands." 

Facsmile reprint, 1978/9: Helvetiae stoicheiographia. 
Orographia. Et Oreographia. Oder Beschreibung Der 

Elementen. Grenzen und Bergen des Schweitzerlands. Der 
Natur-Histori des Schweitzerlands. Erster Theil. / 

Hydrographia Helvetica. Beschreibung der Seen, Flüssen, 
Bruennen, Warmen und kalten Bäderen, und anderen 
Mineral- Wasseren des Schweitzerlands. Der Natur-Histori 
des Schweitzerlands. Zweyter Theil. / Meteorologicia et 
Oryctograpliia Helvetica. Oder Beschreibung Der Lufft- 
Gescliichten. Steinen. Metallen, und anderen Mineralien des 
Schweitzerlands, absonderlich auch der Uberbleibselen der 
Sündñuth. Ist der dritte oder eigentlich der sechste Theil 
der Natur-Geschichten des Schweitzerlands. Mit einem 

Begleittext. Zürich, Orell Füssli, 1978. 8°: 268 p.; 480 p.; 
336 p.; 35 p., many illus. [Reprint of the 1716 edition, 
Zurich, Bodmer, 1716, and containing additional essay of 
40 pages by Arthur Durst.] 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: p. 31. • BL: [462.a.l4,15.]. • Cobres, Deliciœ 
Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 247-48. • DSB: 12, p. 159. • Haller, 
BibiiotJieca Botánica, 1771-2: 1, 1044-46. • Lambrecht &c 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 381. • LKG: XIV 464f-h. 
• NUC: 525, 296-8 [NS 0202635]. • Roller &c Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 405. • Zittel, Geschichte der Geologie, 
1899: pp. 11. 

Physica Sacra 

4303. Latin, 1731-5 [First edition]. 

Physica sacra Johannis Jacobi Schevchzeri, ... 



1303 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



Iconibvs œneis illustrata procurante &c sumtus 
suppeditante Johanne Andrea Pfeffel,... Augustae 
Vindelicorum & Vlmae, 1731-1735. 

4 vols, [vol 1] 2°: [vol 2] 2°: [vol 3] 2°: [vol 4] 
2°: 

Rare. Scheuchzer was a Swiss naturalist with 
a wide breadth of knowledge — for his time. In his 
day, it was customary to regard the Old Testament as 
a perfectly accurate description of the history of the 
earth, and Scheuchzer was certainly a man of his time. 
In 1725, he examined what he believed was the fossil 
of a victim of the biblical flood. In 1731, he published 
a description of the victim in his masterwork: Sacred 
Physics. Sacred Physics recounted the formation of the 
earth, the creation of all life and the deluge. 

References: BL: [Cup.652.a.2.]. 



РНЖА SACRA 



3n фа!. (Зфп|Я wrfommcnbm 

üafúríiíj>m Щеп/ 

®айЩ (гПДтГ то bfitK^.rt 

JOH. JACOB SCHEVCHZER, 

Med. D. Prof, in Lyceo Tigurino , Academia: Imper. Natura; Cu- 
«dor.LEOPOLDINO. CAROLIN*. Adjunûo. & So«. 

Sur gtldutcnina uni» gierte Ье§ SBcrcfê 

Çtttífliertfn ипй «tl(jl 



AûçftttaÇcn i>rf-Äupfrrtl(C^r in Stoflfputfl, 



TAB. I - CLXXIV. 
Samt 33ír6tridjt imb Brrjriifmii ta Auflorum, &c 

3Cuefl>ur<t ™» <Шш/ 

<3<bn«fl Ixp Sin|)un Шпф SBaann, 1 7 ¡ 1. 



KUPFER=BlBEL, 1731 

4304. German transi., 1731-5: Kupfer=Bibel/ | In welcher 
| Die | Physica Sacra, | Oder | Aeheiligte 

j Natur=Wissenschaft | Derer | In Heil. Schrifft 
vorkommenden | Naturlichen Sachen/ | Deutlich erklärt 
und bewahrt | Von | Joh. Jacob Schevcher, | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Anbey | Zur Erläuterung 
und Zierde des Wercks | In | Kunstlichen Kupfer=Tafeln 
I Ausgegeben und verlegt | Durch | Johann Andreas 
Wfeffel, I Kayserlichen Hof= Kupferstechter in Augspurg. 
I Erste Abtheilung | Von | Tab. I - CLXXIV. | Samt 
Vorbericht und Verzeichnis der Auctorum, &cc. | [double 
rule] | Augspurg und Ulm, | Gedruckt bey Christian Ulrich 
Wagner, 1731. 

2°: 4 v. in 3 (4 p.£., a-n, a 2 -m 2 , 1426 p.) 
750 plates (part fold.), ports. 4 vols. With full-page 
engravedfrontispiece, 2 full-page mezzotint portraits, 758 



further engraved plates (4 double-page, 754 full-page), and 
a headpiece at the beginning of each volume. The plates 
coloured by an early hand. PAGE SIZE: 370 x 240 mm. 

RARE. First German edition of Scheuchzer's Physica 
Sacra, a scientific commentary on the Bible and an " ouvrage 
indispensable aux naturalistes" (Brunet) with 758 plates 
on cosmography, paleontology, zoology, botany, anatomy 
and other subjects related to natural history by the Swiss 
physician and scholar Johann J. Scheuchzer, the father of 
paleontology. The significance of the Kupfer-Bible extends 
beyond history proper, showing the state of oriental and 
Greek lexicography and of philological methods in the 
first part of the eighteenth century and providing a select 
bibliography of recent publications on these subjects. 

Facsimile reprint of 20 plates: Kupfer-Bibel oder Physica 
Sacra. 20 Faksimiles von kolorierten Kupferstichen und 
Originaltexten. Eingeleitet und erläutert von Helmut 
Presser. Wiesbaden, Kalle Aktiengesellschaft, 1965. 22 
Doppelblätter lose in OMappe. Folio. Mappe etwas 
bestoßen; 1 Blatt der Einleitung mit kleinem Einriss in der 
oberen Ecke; Druck auf Bütten. (Faksimile, Teilfaksirnile) 

REFERENCES: BL: [9.g.l-8.]. • DSB: 13, 159. • Nissen 
(ZBI): no. 3659. • Ward «fc Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 1975. 

4305. Dutch transi., 1735: Geestelyke natuurkunde uitgegeven 
in de Latynsche taale door den hooggeleerden heere Jan 
Jacb. Scheuchzer ... : het gansche werk bestaat in vyftien 
deelen, waar van elk een verzelt is met vyftig zinryke in 
't koper gesneden printbladen, door J. And. Pfeffel ... : 
in't Nederduits vertaald ; versierd met byschriften in poëzy, 
door G. Tysens. Tot Amsterdam, By Petrus Schenk, konst- 
en kaartverkooper ..., 1735-1738. 

15 v. (1810 p.) : ill., plans, ports. ; 42 cm. (fol.) 
RARE. Translated by ??? from Physica Sacra (1731- 

1735). 

REFERENCES: Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 

405. 

4306. French transi., 1732-7: Physique sacrée, ou histoire 
naturelle de la Bible. Traduit du latin de Mr. Jean-Jacques 
Scheuchzer ... Enrichie de figures en taille-douce, gravees 
par les soins de Jean-André Pfeffel. Amsterdam, 1732-37. 

8 vols. 2°: 

RARE. French translation by Johann Andreas Pfeffel 
and Jacques de Varenne. 

References: BL: [459. d. 17.]. 

4307. Latin, 1740. 

[In red:] Sciagraphia Lithologica [ [in black 
Curiosa, I Seu: | [in red:] Lapidum | [in black 
Figuratorum | [in red:] Nomenclátor. | [in black j 
Olim J A Celebri | [in red:] Joh. Jac Scheuchzero, 
| [...in black, 3 lines of titles and memberships...] | In 
Gratiam Amici Conscriptus; | Postmodo | Auctus 
& Illustratus | A | [in red:] Jac. Theod. Klein, | 
[in black:] Pragmissa | Epistola | [in red:] D 11, Maur. 
Ant. Cappeller | [in black:] M.D. Et Centumviri 
Lucernens. | De | Studio Lithographico; | de 
Entrochis & Belemnitis; | Cum Additionibus et 
Figuris. | [rule] | [in red:] Gedani, MDCCXL. | 
[in black:] Typis Thomae Johannis Schreiben, | 
Senatus et Athenaei Typographi. 

4°: [A]-I 4 K 3 ; 39f.; [l]-77, [1] p., one plate 
(showing 6 figs.). Title in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 
267 x 202 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Cic. Lib. V. de 
finib. | ..."; [3-4], Dedication to Joanni. Henrico Heucher.: 
5-13, "Prasfaminis | loco | Epistola | Excellentissimi 



1304 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHEUCHZER 



SCIAGRAPHIA LITHOLOGICA 
CURIOSA, 

SEU: 

LAPIDUM 

FIGURATORUM 

NOMENCLÁTOR, 

DUM 

JOE JAG SCÍIEÜCIIZERO, 

MED. D. MATH. PROF. TIGURINO¡ АСАП. LEOPOLD. CAROL. 

SOCC. REGG. ANGLIC. ET BORUSS. 

SODA LE. 

IN GR.ATIAM AMICI CONSCRIPTUS; 

POST MODO 

AUCTUS & ILLUSTRATUS 

TAC THEÔD- KLEIN, 

epistola 

DnMAURANT.CAPPELLER 

M. D. ET CENTUMVIRI LUCERNENS, 
DE 

STUDIO LITIIOGRAPHICO; 
de ENTROCHIS & BELEMNITIS; 

CUM ADD1TI0NIBUS et F IGURIS. 

а в л л н i. м îiccx i.. 

Typis ТНОМЛ JOHANNIS SCH К EIBER I. 
SENATUS ET ATHEN/EI TYPOGR.M'III. 



SCIAGRAPHIA LITHOLOGICA CURIOSA, 1740 

| M.A. Cappellerii | Ad | Desideratissimum | J.J. 
Scheuchzerum. | Anno 1729."; 14-76, "Nomenciator | 
Lithologicus." ; 77, Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Published from manuscript notes 
seven years after the author's death. "Scheuchzer 
wrote a useful catalogue of the names which up to 
his time had been given to 'figured stones', and gave 
references to some of the published descriptions of 
them." (Geikie). Written for the benefit of M.A. 
Cappeller, this catalogue is contained in the first section 
and contains a description of fossil animals (Cronoids) 
that are illustrated on the plate. Jacob Theodor 
Klein's work is on the nomenclature of minerals, rocks 
and fossils, and contains an alphabetical list with 
names of minerals and fossils, with scholarly references. 
Additions made to the original list by Klein have been 
marked by asterisks, while the German names have been 
printed in a gothic typeface. 

References: BL: [B.353.(5.)]. • BMC: p. 1831. • 
Geikie, Founders of Geology, 1905: p. 99-100. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 720. • LKG: XVII 20b. • NUC: 525, 296- 
8 [NS 0202661]. 

4308. German, 1746 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Johann Jacob Scheuchzers, | [in black, 
3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [in red:] 
Natur= Geschichte | [in black:] des [ [in red:] 
Schweitzerlandes, | [in black:] Samt seinen | 
Reisen über die Schweitzerische Gebúrge. | Aufs 
neue herausgegeben und mit einigen Anmerkungen 



versehen | Von | Joh. Georg Sulzern. | [rule] | [in 
red:] Erster Theil. | [in black, vignette] | [double rule] 
| [in red:] Zürich, bey David Gesner, Gebdr. 1746. 

4 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 4 o : [16], [l]-486, 
[2] p. Title in red and black. [Part 2] 4°: [8], [1]-381, 
[3] p. [Part 3] 4°: [l]-44 p. [Part 4] 4°: [l]-62, [2] p. 
Three of the title pages have engraved vignettes and 32 
double engraved plates by J. Meyer, J. M. Fiissli and J. 
G. Seiller. The Untersuchung has a separate titlepage 
and pagination. 

VERY SCARCE. The first part contains the 
tightened summary of of the 1705-07 unsystematical 
"description of natural history of the Swiss country" 
appeared in weekly supplies. There now all this 
messages very disjointed and informal were, then 
sel. the Joh has. George Sulzer of the scholarly 
world certainly a large service gethan, selbige to 
umzuschmelzen and. give change. The notes of the 
publisher are very good and useful" (Haller). The 
second part contains the first German expenditure of 
the 1708 and 1723 first Latin of reports Scheuchzers 
appeared over its alpine journeys. "Scheuchzer was 
beside Conrad Gessner and Albrecht of Haller a most 
important universal scholar, that Switzerland it own 
calls. It combined a physician, a natural scientist, 
a mathematician, a paleontologist, a Geodaeten, a 
geographer, a historian, a Numismatiker, a theologian 
and a Philologen "(Fueter) in itself. Scheuchzers 
natural history was trailblazing in the area of regional 
studies, alpine research and the physical geography of 
the Swiss high mountains. With its historical data 
this expenditure beside Tschudis chronicle formed one 
of the most important sources for Schillers "Tell". 
On its journeys Scheuchzer made the first barometric 
levellings in the mountains, examined the glaciers, 
collected Petrefakten etc.. Under the copper boards 
are to emphasize the beautiful map Graubuendens of 
G. Walser, the interior opinion of a cheese factory, the 
representation of a total solar eclipse, illustrations of 
minerals and petrifying as well as opinions among other 
things from bath Pfaefers, Walterswil, pc. God hard 
etc.. Johann George Sulzers writings in the appendix 
offer valuable, likewise additions supported by own 
observations. - easy gebraeunt or stick-spotted, the 
Buendnerkarte of Walser in very good condition. Hs. 
Owner entry "P. Merian, 1813" on resolution. 

References: BL: [41.b.l9.]. • LKG: XIV 467i. 

4309. 2nd edition, 1752: Natur=Historie des Schweizerlandes. 
Zweyte und verbesserte Auflage. Zürich, bey Heidegger 
und Comp., 1752. 

3 vols. [V0Ll]8°: [8], 268, [4] p. [VOL 2] 8°: [16], 480, 
[8] p. [VOL 3] 8°: [16], 336 p. With engraved frontispiece, 
titles in red and black and 31 engraved views. R\RE. 

REFERENCES: Fischer, H., Johann Jakob Scheuchzer: 
Naturforscher und Arzt. Zurich: Leeman, 1973. 168 p., 
illus. [Published as: Veröffentlichungen der Naturforschenden 
Gesellschaft in Zurich, no. 175]: p. 97. 

Dissertations 

4310. Latin, 1695 [Dissertation]. 

Epistola de generatione conchitarum. 1695. 



1305 



Mineralogy Sz, Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHIJNVOET 



8°: Rare. 

References: LKG: XVII 125. 

4311. Dissertation, 1700: Historiae Helveticae naturalis 
prolegomena ... subjecta praeside Johann Jacobo 
Scheuchzero... Tiguri, Typis D. Gessneri, 1700. 

4°: [2], 30 p. 

RARE. Dissertation — J.R. Lavater, respondent. 
References: LKG: XIV 458. • NUC: 525, 296-8 
[NS 0202633]. 

4312. Latin, 1722 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio de Diluvio. Resp. Johan Gasper 
Scheuchzer. Praes. J.J. Scheuchzer. Tiguri, 1722. 

4°: 

Rare. Dissertation — Johan Gasper Scheuchzer, 
respondent. 

References: BL: [444. c. 20. (11.)]. • LKG: XIII 49. 

4313. Latin, 1724 [Dissertation]. 

Physicae sacrae specimen de locustis, etc. : Praes. 
J.J. Scheuchzer. Tiguri, 1724. 

4°: 

Rare. Other Authors: Cellarius, Joannes 

Jacobus. 

References: BL: [446.Ь.16.(6.)]. 



SYN0EQ. 

HOMO 

DIJLUVII TESTIS 
0ЕОХКОПО1 

Publica: гфщ'»« expofitus 

ТОН. JACOBO SCHEUCH- 
J J ZERO, 

Med. D.Math. P. Acad. Impcnalis Carolina; 
& Socict. Rcgg. Anglicx ac PruíTica: Membro. 
Refpp. 

Pro Examine Philofofhico confequendo* 
(InClaflc Prima.) (In Ciarte Secunda.) 

HENRICO WOLPHIO, CONRADO FUESLINO, 
HENR. K1LCHSPERGERO, JOHANNE FEERIO , 
JACOBO WASERO, CAS PARO TOMANNO, 

FELICE AMMIANO, HENRICO WAEbERO, 
JOHANNE CROBIO, JOHANNE SUTERO, 

CASPARO GROBIO, 
JACOBO tiatib. 
HULDRICO GROBIO, Togg. 

In Auditorio ortivo. 

Ad diem Jumj H. L. £¡¿ S. 

TIGURI 

" Typis JOH. HËNrUCl BYRGKLINI. 

Anno MDCCXXVI. 



Homo Diluvii Testis, 1726 

4314. Dissertation, 1726: EYN9En. | Homo | Diluvii Testis 

| Et | вЕОЕКОПОЕ | Publicas [ ] expositus | à 

| Joh. Jacobo Scheuch- | zero, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Pro Examine Philosophico consequendo. 
| [The next lines in two columns:] (In Classe Prima.) j 
Henrico Wolphio, | Henr. Kilchspergero, | Jacobo Wasero, 
| Felice Ammiano, | Johanne Grobio, | Casparo Grobio, 



| Jacobo Laub. | Huldrico Grobio, Togg, | [Next column 
reads:] (In Classe Secunda.) | Conrado Fueslino, | 

Johanne Feerio, | Casparo Tomanno, | Henrico Waebero, 
| Johanne Sutero, | [Columns concluded.] In Auditorio 
estivo. I Ad diem Junij H.L.Q.S. | [rule] | Tiguri | [rule] 
| Typis Joh. Henrici Byrgklini. | Anno MDCCXXVI. 

4 : 24 p., one folding plate. 

Rare. Dissertation — Heinrich Wolph, respondent. 

That was the claim of Johann Jacob Scheuchzer 
(left), a highly respected Swiss physician and naturalist. In 
1725, Scheuchzer uncovered the partial skeleton of a large 
vertebrate animal in limestone and dubbed the specimen 
Homo diluvii testis "Man, a witness of the Deluge." 

"To Scheuchzer, the preserved skull and backbone 
looked decidedly humanlike and totally different from any 
fossil he had ever seen," Schopf noted. "There could be 
only one explanation this must be the remains of a man 
drowned in the Flood." 

Steeped in the Christian tradition, Scheuchzer had 
a view of Earth's history that was so influenced by the 
story of Noah that he credited the Great Deluge with 
forming fossil-bearing rocks. Within a few years of the 
announcement of his fossil find, Scheuchzer's antediluvian 
man was hailed by scholars "as irrefutable evidence of the 
Holy Word." 

It took almost a century before the skeleton was 
correctly identified as a huge fossil salamander. 

Kilchspergerus, Henricus. 

References: BL: [444.c.22.(2.)]. • LKG: XVII 106. • 
NUC: 525, 296-8 [NS 0202634]. 

4315. Latin, 1735 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio de Tesseris Radensibus. Resp. Oerius 

etc. Tiguri, 1735. 

8°: Rare. 

References: LKG: XVII 177. 

SCHIJNVOET, Simon. (BORN: 's-Gravenhage, 

The Netherlands, 1652; DIED: Amsterdam, The 
Netherlands, 24 August 1727) Dutch engraver & garden- 
architect. 

Schijnvoet possesed a rich collections of antiquities, 
coins and natural history. He editied Rumph's 

Rariteitkamer (1705), obtaining animals from other 
amateurs to complete the missing pictures. Czar Peter 
visited his cabinet, and he had connections to the Russian 
resident Christoffel van Brants. On his death, his cabinet 
passed to his son-in-law Vincent Posthumus, who offered 
it for sale in 1744 in two catalogues. The first describes 
the shells and the second catalogs the fossils, stones and 
minerals. 

REFERENCES: Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
248. • Thieme Sz Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 30, 
392. 

4316. Latin & Dutch, 1744 [Collection catalog]. 

[Latin title page reads:] Catalogus | Musaei | Praes- 
tantissimi | Fossilium | Omnis Generis Rarissi- 
morum, | Inter quae eminent | Glebae Miner- 
aeque | Auri, Argenti, Cupri, etc. Omnivaria; | 
Imprimis | Lapidum Pretiosorum [ Ingens Nu- 
merus Ac Multa Varietas, | Achatae, Dendrachatae 
| Jaspides, Lazuli, etc. [ Tum & Petrefactorum | 
Rarissimorum Speciosa Collectio | Etc. Etc. | Quae 
omnia magnis sumtibus, labore indesesso, | mul- 
torum annorum decursu, collegit | ac reliquit | 
Celeberrimus Historiae Naturalis Cultor Simon 



1306 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



CATALOGUS 
M U S А Е I 

PRAESTANTISSIMl 

FOSSILIUM 

QMNIS GENERIS RARISSIMQRUM, 
later qux eminent 

GLEBAE MINERAEQ.UE 

AURI, ARGENTI, CUPRI, etc. OMNIVARIAE; 
Inprimis 

LAPIDÜM PRETIOSORUM 

INGENS NUMERUS AC MULTA VARIETAS, 

АСНАТЛЕ, DENDRACHATAE 
JASPIDES , LAZULI, etc. 

Tarn & 

PETREFACTORUM 

RARISSIMQRUM SPECIOSA COLLECTIQ 
ETC ETC. 

Quae omnia magnis fumtibus, labore indefeflb, 

rauhorum annorum decuriu, coliegit 

ac reliquit 

Cdtkrrimus Hifioriae NaluraUi Culler 

SIMON SCHYNVOET. 

Nunc autcm integra ac illibata, imo auóla, poffidec 
ex unica ejus Kilia Gcncr 

VINCENTIUS POSTHUMUS, 

Proxeneta Amftclaedamenii«. 



SCHIJNVOET 



CONTENTS: [1-3], Blanks.; [4], Latin title page.; [5], 
Dutch title page.; [6], Blank.; [Folding plate].; [7]-8, 
"Praemonitum. Voorberigt." ; [9]-64, 49-56, Text. 

VERY RARE. Schijnvoet's natural history 

collections were inherited after his death by his son- 
in-law, Vincent Posthumus [see note below]. Some 
years later, after adding some material, they were 
put up for auction. The first sale dispersed the 
numerous shells, while a second sale liquidated the 
minerals, fossils and stones. The auction catalog 
described here is the only full account of the items 
contained in the Schijnvoet/Posthumus earth science 
collection. The preface provides some scant historical 
information on the founding and building of the 
collection. The remainder of the text consists of a 
catalog of mineralogical specimens in parallel Latin 
and Dutch columns, separated by a vertical rule. The 
auction began with gold, and moved onto silver, copper 
and iron minerals. This was followed by the precious 
gems, agates, jaspers, lapis lazuli, etc. Finally the sale 
concluded with the fossils. Short descriptions are given 
for each lot. 

Vincent Posthumus. (BORN: ; DIED: Amsterdam, 

The Netherlands, (buried) 5 May 1752) Dutch merchant. 
Dutch merchant and broker on the Prinsegract near 
Vijzelstraat of various goods. Responsible for dispersing 
several Dutch natural history cabinets at auction. 

REFERENCES: Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
nos. 1209 &z 1389. (Posthumus) Engel, Dutch Zoological 
Cabinets, 1986: no. 1209. 



CATALOGUS MUSAEI PRAESTANTISSIMI. 1744 



Schynvoet, | Nunc autem integra ас illibata, imo 
aucta, possidet | ex unica ejus Filia Gener | Vin- 
centius Posthumus, | Proxeneta Amstelaedamen- 
sis. 

[Dutch title page reads:] 
Naam-Lyst | Van Het Seer Uitmuntend | Kabinet | 
Van Allerhande Soorten Der Raarste | Bergstoffen, 
| Waar onder uitmunten alle Soorten van [ Goud, 
Zilver, Koper, enz. Ertsen; En voornamentlyk een 
groot Getal van seer | verschillende | Edele Ges- 
teentens, | Agaaten, Boomsteenen, Jaspis, | Lazuli 
Steenen, enz. | Daarenboven ook | Een Aanzienlyke 
Verzameling Van | Seer Råare | Versteende Zaken, 
| Enz. Enz. | Welke alle met groóte kosten en on- 
vermoeiden vlyt, | binnen den tyt van veele jaaren, 
verzamelt [ en nagelaaten heeft. | De Seer Ver- 
maarde Beminndar van de Natuur-kunde | Simon 
Schynvoet, | Maar nu in 't geheel en unvermindert, 
ja veel | vermeerdert berusten, | By deszelfs eenige 
nagelatene Dogters Man | Vincent Posthumus, | 
Maakklaar te Amsterdam. 

8°: A-D 8 E 4 ; 36f.; [l]-64, 49-56 p., one folding 
plate (288 x 200 mm.; shows a bust with the petestal 
inscription: "Dit befluyt | 'tgeen d'ingewanden der | 
aarde teelden, de begeer | zugt baarden, en't | alles 
dwingt, ontrvst | of verbeugt."). PAGE SIZE: 178 x 108 




fctti£: 

№Nft Secfttt »ontem 

Urjbrmtg unb £rfánínü¿ betet 3Jie* 
taQifdien <5rfj; wie fie Ivn btt Probirung 
mäicct/tinO WO* WC Inftrumenta bûfJU 

trforber; it frten/ ingifidwi ttMijuc 
95roW«r^Äunff nbtb*9 («Pi» 

TOOovb<y за frnbat 

ЩШШ^шШШ to 

©roifctv/ fem« boô (Soflari fôc unb 
С5еосп|фе Viélriol- (leben «nb 

3¡l<e m» guter firrienumtt unb eiçtxtttt Cr> 

fal; ty и j ro J\v mri;ii г па üiiffá<¡c ii¡¡na 
»OR 

EWianSlàtí Щфш^егп/ 

Mechanlco ltl2)ttffeeit/m«M<fít 
I657. 



Metallische Probier=Kunst, 1697 



1307 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHMEISSER 



SCHINDLER, Christian Carl. 

4317. German, 1697 [First edition]. 

Metallische | Probier=Kunst/ | Das ist: ( 
Eigentlicher Bericht von dem | Ursprung und 
Erkåntnus derer Me= | tallischen Ertze/ wie 
sie bey der Probirung | tractiret/ und was vor 
Instrumenta darzu | erfordert werden/ ingleichen 
was zur | Probier=Kunst nôthig seyn | mag/ j 
Worbey zu finden | Die Schmeltz=Beschickung in 
| Grossen/ ferner das Goßlarische und | Geyerische 
Victriol-sieden und | Meßing-schmeltzen/ | Alles 
aus guter Erlernung und eigener Er= | fahrung 
wohlmeynend auffgezeichnet | von | Christian Carl 
Schindler/ | Mechanico in Dreßden/ und dieser | 
edlen Kunst Befliessenen. | [rule] | Dresden/ | bey 
Johann Jacob Wincklern/ [ 1697. 

8°: [10], 271, [14] p., engraved frontispiece, 5 
woodcut illus. Title page in red and black. 

Rare. "The author gives a clear description of the 
assaying methods practised in Freiberg. The procedures 
are simple and purely practical." (Cole). 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Darmstädter, 
Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 102. • Ferchl: p. 478. • VD17: 
23:244504Z. 

4318. French transi., 1759: L'Art | d'Essayer | les Mines | 
et | les Métaux; | Publié en Allemand par M. Schindlers, 
&¿ I traduit en François par feu M. Geoffroy, | le fils, de 
l'Académie Royale des Sciences. | [ornament] | A Paris, | 
Chez Jean-Thomas Hérissant, | Libraire, rue S. Jacques, à 
S. Paul | & à S. Hilaire. | [double rule] | MDCCLIX. | 
Avec Approbation, &¿ Privilège du Roi. 

12°: a 8 b 4 A-Y 8 / 4 Z 8 ; 152/.; [i]-xxiv, [l]-278, [2] p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "L'Art d'Essayer les 
Mines et les Métaux," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Avis au Lecteur."; [ix]-xix, "Table 
des Chapitres contenus dans ce Volume."; xx, "Extrait 
des registres de l'Académie Royale des Sciences."; xxi-xxiii, 
"Privilege du Roi."; xxiv, "Errata."; [l]-278, Text.; [2 pgs], 
"Ou trouve chez le même Libraire." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by ETIENNE FRANÇOIS 
GEOFFROY of Metallische РгоЫег -Kunst (Dresden, 1697). 
Over the course of a two year period Geoffroy verified all 
the tests. However, at his death the manuscript was left 
unpublished. It was examined by the Royal Academy and 
published. This rendering in French appears to be much 
more common than the German original. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1568/4671.]. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 1179. • Hoover Collection: no. 721. 
• Roller S¿ Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 406. 

SCHLEYER, August. (Born: 25 July 1850; Died: 17 
March 1931) German naturalist. 

Schleyer was an instructor in agricultural science at 
the Winter School in Fürth, Bavaria. Besides minerals, he 

wrote books for the general reader on botany, birds and 
insects. In 1880, he developed an artificial language that 
he named "Volapuk" . 

REFERENCES: Internet search. 

4319. German, 1909. 

Mineralogie | von | Dr. A. Schleyer | Vorstand der 
kgl. landwirtschaftlichen Winterschule. [ [ornate 
rule] | Mit 73 Abbildungen im Text und 30 farbigen 



Tafeln. | [ornate rule] | Fürth i. В. | Druck und 
Verlag von G. Löwensohn. 

8°: [1]-71, [1] p., 73 text illus., 30 chromolitho- 
graphie plates with 170 figures. Page SIZE: 230 x 170 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]- 
4, "Einleitung."; 4-35, "Allgemeiner Teil."; 36-71, 
"Systematic"; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. A general introduction to mineralogy 
providing the standard information, which although 
undated is listed by several on-line German libraries 
as having been published in 1909. The work is 
fully illustrated by 170 chromolithographie figures of 
described species which are illustrated on the 30 plates 
scattered throughout the text. This appears to be the 
first appearance of the chromolithographie plates, which 
later were rearranged with fewer figures per plate but 
creating 40 plates in Spencer's The World's Minerals 
(London, 1911) and Artini's I Minerali (Milano, 1914). 

Reissue, 1935: Published as part of a series, Das 
Naturreich in Bildern (Leipzig, M. Winkler, 1935). 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. 

SCHMEISSER, Johann Gottfried. (Born: Andreas- 
berg, Germany, 24 June 1767; DIED: Hamburg, Ger- 
many, 5 February 1837) German apothecary, physician, 
chemist & mineralogist. 

Schmeisser was born the son of a poor parish rector. 
At an early age, he was apprenticed to an apothecary 
in Braunsweig. From this experience, he received a 
basic foundation in classical physics, chemistry, anatomy, 
mineralogy and botany that would serve him well later in 
life. Schmeisser traveled a great deal, including a very 
extended excursion to London. There he was introduced 
into the scientific circles by his English friend, Joseph 
Banks [1743-1820]. This lead to his selection as companion 
and guide to Baron von Voght [1752-1839] on his journey 
through England and Scotland. When Voght was about to 
return to Germany, he offered Schmeisser the possibility 
of setting up his own chemical laboratory for studies in 
agriculture. Schmeisser accepted and returned to Germany. 
However, there was a falling out between the two, and 
no laboratory was established. Subsequently, Schmeisser 
moved to Helmstadt where he received an M.D. from 
the University. Later he settled in Alton, establishing a 
successful apothecary shop. Throughout the remainder of 
his life, Schmeisser continued to travel extensively, most 
notably to the Scandinavian countries. Schmeisser was 
elected a Fellow of the Royal Societies of London and 
Edinburgh. 

References: ADB: 31, 633. • DBA: I 1112, 212-224; 
II 1157, 42-43. • Deutsche Apotheker Biographie: 2, ??. • 
Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 811. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2062-3. • Wahl, Naturforschung im alten Hamburg, 1928: 66- 
8. • WBI. 

4320. English, 1794. 

Syllabus I Of I Lectures | On | Mineralogy. | 
[double rule] | By | G. Schmeisser. | [double rule] | 
London: | Printed For The Author. | [tapered rule] 
| M.DCC.XCIV. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1], [1]-148 p. Usually, copies are 
interleaved with blank pages upon which students would 
write their own manuscript notes. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
"Advertisement." — dated 3 February 1794.; [1 pg], Blank.; 



1308 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHMEISSER 



[1]-148, Text. 

VERY RARE. During the author's travels to 
London, he was sponsored by the Linnean Society 
to give a series of public lectures on mineralogy 
and chemistry. The guide to these lectures is the 
present work. Topics covered include an explanantion 
of mineralogy, a history of the science, recounting 
principally the systems of classifications, and the use 
of chemistry in mineralogy. 

References: BL: [B.548.(4.)]. 
NUC: 527,29 [NS 02282Í 
Hamburg, 1928: 64-5. 



LKG: XII 139. • 
Wahl, Nnturforschuns im alten 



л 


SYSTEM 


о г 


MINERALOGY, 


FORMED CHIEFLY 


Щйп of Cronßebt. 


VOL. I. 


By J. G. SCHMEISSER, 


F. R. S. &c. 


LONDON: 


fR1 »T ED ,oi с „„„ » THE го „„, т . 


«795- 



System of Mineralogy, 1795 

4321. English, 1795. 

A | System | Of | Mineralogy, | Formed Chiefly | 
On The | Plan of Cronstedt. | [double rule] | Vol. I. 
[-11.] | [double rule] | By J.G. Schmeisser, | F.R.S. 
&c. | [double rule] | London: | Printed for C. Dilly 
in the Poultry. | [tapered rule] | 1795. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: П 8 Х г b 8 с 4 B-Z 8 ; 197f.; [i]-xvi, 
[2], xvii-xxxviii, [2], [i]-xix, [1], 21-344 p. [vol 2] 8°: 
1 a 6 2 a 8 B-Z 8 2A 8 2B 2 ; 200/.; [i]-xi, [1], [i]-xvi, 1-374 p., 
4 plates (numbered Tab.I-IV). Some bibliographies date 
the first volume as 1794. However, no copy bearing this 
date has been examined. PAGE SIZE: 205 x 115 mm. 

CONTENTS: [VOL . 1] [i-ii], Blanks.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, Dedication to Charles Grenville 
and Joseph Banks.; vii-xv, "Preface."; [xvi], Blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Errata," verso blank.; xvii-xxxviii, "Table, | 
Exhibiting The | Systematical Arrangement | Of The | 



Contents | Of The First Volume."; [2 pgs], Blanks.; [i]-xix, 
"Introduction."; [20], Blank.; 21-344, Text.; 

[VOL . 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-xi, 
"Preface."; [xii], Blank.; [i]-xvi, "Index | To The | 
Contents | Of The | Two Volumes."; 1-277, Text.; 278- 
288, "Reflections | On The Examination | And Manner 
Of Describing | Minerals."; 289-332, "Essay, | Of A | 
Method For Examining Minerals, | ..."; 333-351, "Of | 
Analysis | Of | Mineral Substances | In General."; 352- 
354, "Example | Of The | Analysis Of An Ore."; 355- 
359, "Explanation | Of | Table I."; 360-374, "Explanation 
| Of The | Different Apparatus, | Exhibited Upon | 
The Different Annexed Plates, | Tab. II, III, IV, | As 
may be required for examining and analy- | sing Mineral 
Substances."; [At end], 4 plates. 

PLATES: At the end of volume two there are four 
unsigned, engraved plates, numbered Tali. I— IV. Tab. I 
shows a contact goniometer and 42 figures of crystals. 
Tab. II picture 22 figuers of vessels and distillation 
apparatus, while Tab. Ill &c Tab. IV show several furnaces 
and their components. 

VERY SCARCE. A System of Mineralogy is a 
derivative work written to provide the student with a 
good and acurate text. It relies principally upon the 
theories of AXEL Fredrich CRONSTEDT to develop a 
portrait of the science, and includes a great amount of 
practical advise on the chemical anaysis and description 
of minerals. Schmeisser dedicates the work to his 
great friends, Charles Grenville and Joseph Banks, 
who both sponsered him for membership in the Royal 
Society of London. The preface acknowledges the 
author's debt to WaLLERIUS, CRONSTEDT, BERGMAN 
and DelamÉTHERIE for the chemical analyses, to 
Urban Friedrich Benedict Brückmann [1723-1812] for 
the description of the gems, to R.OMÉ DE l'Isle 
for the crystallography and to WERNER and D.L.G. 
KARSTEN for the descriptions of the external characters. 
However, Schmeisser emphasises that this work is 
original in its presentation. The preface continues 
by introducing Werner's concept of external characters 
with the addition of some rules of chemistry so as to 
acquaint the reader with the methods used to examine 
and analysis minerals. Schmeisser also mentions that 
he intends to publish a supplement to this work that 
will classify minerals according to his system of his own 
invention. This supplement never appeared, however. 

A brief introduction describes differences between 
homogenous and heterogenous substances and the 
purpose of analytic analysis with an example. Included 
is a table listing the quantities of substances that 
dissolve in sulphuric, nitric and muriatic acids. The 
introduction concludes with a sketch of the history 
of mineralogy. Next come tables comparing the 
external characters and another describing mineral 
forms. A long descriptive mineralogy dividing the 
individuals into Classes, Genera, Species and Varieties 
is then presented. A typical description includes 
the mineral's name, references to other literature and 
discussions of the physical qualities, the reaction with 
various acids and the behavior before the blowpipe. 
Following the descriptive mineralogy is a philosophical 
discussion centering on how minerals should be 
described and examined. Practical instructions for 



1309 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHMIDEL 

describing minerals and descriptions of laboratory 
techniques follow. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1843 [date their copy, 
1794-5]. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1182. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • Ferchl: 480. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 479. • Hoover Collection: no. 726. • LKG: XII 
140a. • NUC: 527, 29 [NS 0228270]. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 5816. • Ward Ac Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 1978. 

SCHMIDEL, Casmir Christoph. (Born: Bayreuth, 
Germany, 21 November 1718; DIED: Ansbach, Germany, 
18 December 1792) German physician. 

Schmidel was the first son of Georg Cornelius 
Schmidel, a Brandenburg financial councillor and physician 
ordinary to the margrave in Bayreuth. In 1728, after the 
death of his parents, Schmidel first moved to Arnstadt and 
then in 1733 to Gera. In 1735, he began medical studies at 
the University of Jena and continued them the following 
year at Halle. He returned to Jena in 1739, receiving 
his M.D. in 1742 for the work, Dissertatio inauguralis de 
exulceratione pericardii et cordis exemplo illustrata (Jena, 
1742??). 

After completion of his studies, Schmidel won an 
appointment as professor of pharmacology at the newly 
opened Friedrichs— Akademie. Similtaneously, he opened 
a medical practice in Beyreuth. In 1744, when the 
academy was moved to Er langen, he accepted the second 
professorship of medicine at its new quarters. There he 
lectured on physiology, anatomy, surgery, pathothology and 
forensics. But disagreements with his university colleagues 
caused Schmidel to resign his position. In 1763 he traveled 
to Ansbach to serve as physician ordinary to Margrave Carl 
Alexander. In recognition of his services to the sovereign, 
Schmidel was appointed a privy councillor and head of the 
board of health. In 1750 he was elected a member of the 
Kaiserliche Akademie der Naturforscher in Halle, and on 16 
July 1783, Schmidel was awarded an honorary M.D. at the 
University of Erlangen. Mental disorders plagued Schmidel 
the last years >•!' his life. 

References: ADB: 31, 700. • DBA: I 1122, 16-111; II 
1159, 315-316. • DSB: 12, 185-86 [by A. Geus]. • Gelehrtes 
Fürstenthum Baireuth., Nürnberg: 7 (1804), 112-27 [by 
G. WA. Fickenscher]. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 384. • Leydig, F., "Kasmir Christoph Schmidel, 
Naturforscher und Arzt 1716-1792," Abhandlungen der 
Naturhistorischen Gesellschan zu Nürnberg, 15 (1905), 325- 
55. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 813-4. • WBI. • Wohnhaas, T., 
"Miscellanea anatómica zu Kasimir Christoph Schmidel," 
Sitzungberichte der Physikalisch-medizinischen Sozietät in 
Erlangen, 82 (1963), 27-32. 

4322. Latin & German, 1753-71?. 

[Engraved German title page:] Erz Stuffen | und 
| Berg Arten | mit Farben genau | abgebildet. 
| beschreiben | durch | Kasimir Christoph | 
Schmiedel: | Verlegt und herausgegeben | durch 
| Johann Michael Seligmann, | Kupferstecher in 
Nürnberg. | Nürnberg im Jahr 1753. 
[Another title page:] 
[Engraved Latin title page:] Fossilivm | Metalla 
| Et | Res Metallicas | Concernentivm j 
Glebae | Svis Coloribvs Expressae | Qvas | 
Descripsit Et Digessit | D.Casimirvs Christophorvs 
| Schmiedel | Impensis | Iohannis Michaelis 
Seligmanni | Chalcographi Norimbergensis. | 
Norimbergae MDCCLIII. 




genau 

Defdjrieüen 

£i]îïitetm: 

veriest ûn^i)erausaeaébYrt 

íúrcf) . 



¿kûpferftrcfjer in ЩйгпЬега. 
píurnbera im jfai\r 376 3. 




Erz Stuffen und Berg Arten, 1753 

4 o : Tl 2 A-O 2 2 A- 2 2 ; 58/.; [4], 56, 56 p., 46 hand- 
colored engraved plates. Both sets of pages 41-44 are 
misprinted as 41, 44, 43, and 42. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Engraved Latin title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Engraved German title page, verso blank.; 
1-56, German text.; 1-56, Latin text.; [At end], 46 hand- 
colored plates. 

VERY SCARCE. The objective of this volume was 
to accurately portray minerals of economic importance 
in their "exact" colors, so that miners and prospectors 
could use it as a handbook and a guide to locate 
valuable ores. The noted engraver Johann Michael 
Seligmann [see note below] was responsible for the 
majority of the fine copper plates which show various 
specimens of copper, lead, zinc, silver and gold 
ores. The text, written in both Latin and German, 
meticulously describes the physical properties and 
modes of occurrence of the figured specimens, thus 
anticipating the importance of external characteristics 
in mineralogy. The specimens shown on the plates 
are unfortunately not fine crystallized specimens, but 
typical examples of valuable ores; therefore, one will be 
disappointed if too much is expected of the illustrations 
as mineral specimen depictions. They are, however, well 
executed pictures of ores samples. 

The Berlinischer Sammlungen review notice of 
Fossilium Metalla. et res Metallicas indicates that 
sections containing 3 plates were to be issued every 
2 months. Probably due to an insufficent number 
of subscribers however, the flow of new descriptions 
and plates became erratic, and with only twenty— eight 



1310 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schmidt 



plates distributed, eventually halted in 1765, although 
by this time, Schmidel's book was highly admired and 
much used as a practical tool. Yet, no new descriptions 
or plates appeared until after 1771. At this point, new 
sections were published until a total of forty— two plates 
were issued, then apparently publication again ceased, 
for copies with 42 plates are considered complete in the 
standard bibliographic references. Nevertheless, a very 
few copies exist with descriptions and four additional 
plates, thereby totaling 46 plates. Since the added 
plates do not identify their engraver or year of creation, 
it is assumed they were issued at some later time, and 
therefore not included in many copies. 

The signiature collation of the leaves clearly shows 
that the text was published in such a way that the 
book could be sold in separate German and Latin 
volumes as well as the configuration described here 
with the German and Latin combinded into a single 
volume. Since most copies of this work appear to be 
the combination text, it can probably be assumed that 
both sets of text were sent to subscribers, and it was 
the subscribers who made the final determination as to 
what should be bound or not. 

Johann Michael Seligmann. (BORN: Nürnberg, 

Germany, 12 October 1720; DIED: Nürnberg, Germany, 25 
December 1762) German illustrator/engraver. Seligmann 
received his training in both drawing and copper engraving 
at the Nürnberg Malerakademie. He became an associate of 
Johann Georg Ebersberger [1695-1760] and Johann Justin 
Preißlers [1698-1771]. Seligmann created illustrations for 
many religious, scientific and natural history works. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 550-51. • 
Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 1785-9: 1, 59 [The 
note indicates the work was issued in 28 parts each with 
3 plates between 1753 and 1765. As explained above this 
is, however, not the case.]. • Cobres, Delicias Cobresianee, 
1782: 2, 685 ["Schätzbar"]. • Freilich Saie Catalog: no. 480 
[21 plates]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
250. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: (1757), 424 &; 1374. 

• Hoover Collection: no. 728 [46 plates]. • LKG: XII 38. 

• NUC: 527, 184-5 [NS 0231679 &c NS 0231680]. • Vogels 
Medical. Bibliographie: 2, 663. (Seligmann) ADB: 33, 679-80. 

• DBA: I 1174, 266-274. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches 
Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines 
Lexikon, 1907-50: 30, 477. • WBI. • Will, Nürnbergisches 
Gelehrten-Lexicon, 1755-1808. 

4323. Latin, 1794. 

D. Casimiri Christophori Schmidel ... Descriptio 
itineris per Helvetian!, Galliam et Germanice 
partem anno CIOIOCCLXXIII et CIOIOCCLXX- 
III institvti, mineralogici, botanici et historiei 
argvmenti. Erlangag: Svmtv J.J. Palmii, 1794. 

8°: [12], [3]-102 p., 2 folding hand-colored plates 
(figuring algae and seaweed.). 

Very scarce. Edited by Johann Christian 
Daniel Schreber. In 1773 and 1774 Schmidel 
accompanied the ailing daughter of Margrave Freidrich 
of Bayreuth on a journey to Lausanne, where she 
consulted Simone- André Tissot [1728-1797], and then 
on to Dieppe, in Normandy. Schmidel's descriptive 
account of the natural history of the regions they 
traveled through was edited by Schreber and published 
as this work. Although the work mostly describes 



botanical wonders, several short passages relate to 
mining and minerals. 

References: LKG: XIV 503. • NUC: 527, 183 
[NS 0231657]. • Stafleu Sc Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 
1976-88: 10.860. 

SCHMIDT, F.A. German physician. 

Schmidt is a elusive personality about whom surpris- 
ing little is known. His full name was Friedrich Wilhelm 
Christian Schmidt, and he used "F.A. Schmidt" as a pen 
name. According to Schenkenberg (1842), he had a med- 
ical practice in Metzingen (Messingen) in Württemberg. 
He is also listed later by Gistel (1856) as a physician and a 
"Petrefaktenkenner" or someone knowledgeable about fos- 
sils in Metzingen. Schmidt was a member of the Society 
of Naturalists in Württemberg (Vereins für vaterländis- 
che Naturkunde in Württemberg). Besides minerals, he 
authored other works on fossils, including Die wichtigsten 
Fundorte der Petrefakten Württembergs (Stuttgart, 1838). 
Mayer (1976) is the source for his dates. 

Although not seen, there might be further informa- 
tion on Schmidt in M. Rauther, "100 Jahre Verein für 
vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg," Jahreshefte 
des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg, Jg. 
97-101 (1949), p. vii-xxii. [History of the society from 1844 
to 1944.] 

REFERENCES: Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collec- 
tions, 1983: p. 259. • Gistel, Die Naturforscher, 1856: p. 
287. • Lambrecht & Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 385. 
• Mayer, Württembergische Paläontologen, 1976: p. 100-1. • 
Müller, Friedrich. "Die Geologisch-mineralogischen Samm- 
lungen im Fichtelgebirge." Der Aufschluss, 31 (Oktober, 
1980), 478-80. [Short article about various Schmidt family 
member's geological and mineral collections.]. • Schenken- 
berg, Die lebenden Mineralogen, 1842: p. 88. 



MintvûVxtnbu 


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1650. 





Mineralienbuch. 1850 



1311 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schmied er 



4324. German, 1850 [First edition]. 

Mineralienbuch, | oder | allgemeine und beson- 
dere Beschreibung | der | Mineralien. | Von Dr. 
F.A. Schmidt, | praktischem Arzte in Meßingen, 
der Centralstelle des landwirthschaftlichen Vere- 
ins, des Vereins für württemb. Vaterlandskunde, [ 
des württemb. ärztlichen und des Vereins für vater- 
ländische Naturkunde in Württemberg wirklichem 
und | correspondirenden Mitgliede. | [short rule] [ 
Mit 44 colorirten Tafeln. | [ornate rule] | Stuttgart. 
| Hoffmann'sche Verlags=Buchhandlung | 1850. 

4°: % 2 1-23 4 ; 94f.; [4], [1]-184 p., numerous 
woodcuts of crystals throughout the text, 44 hand- 
colored plates. PAGE SIZE: 256 x 200 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — signed "Schmidt."; [1]-184, Text.; [At end], 44 
hand-colored plates. 

PLATES: The plates consist of 44 hand-colored, 
engraved unsigned plates, numbered I-LXIV, showing 
various numbered specimens of mineralogical interest. 
Plates are numbered at their upper right hand corner, 
and at the bottom of each plate is a description of the 
specimens shown, with an accompanying numeral to match 
description to illustration. 

I. 1. Bergkrystall. 2. Kalkspathdruse. 3. 

Moriodruse. 4. Rauchtopas. 5. Amethyst. II. 1. 
Fesungsagat. 2. Bandagat. 3. Moccastein. 4. Careol. 
5. Chrysoprase. 6. Calcedon. 7. Plasma. III. 1. 
Blutjaspis. 2. Bandjapis. 3. Heliotrop. 4. Brauner Japis. 
5. Silberagat. IV. 1. Hornstein. 2. Puddingstein. 3. 
Fulgurit. 4. Lydischer stein. 5. Kieselschiefer. V. 1. 
gemeiner Opal. 2. Pechopal. 3. Holzopal. 4. Edelopal. 
VI. 1. Granat. 2. gelber Granat. 3. Staurolith. 4. 
Smaragd. 5. gern Beryll. 6. Topaz. VII. 1. Epidote. 
2. Pycnit. 3. Vesuvian. 4. Schörl. VIII. 1. Blätterzeolith. 

2. Faserzeolith. 3. Strahlzeolith. 4. Natrolith. IX. 1&2. 
Chrysoberyll [=alexanderite, Russia]. 

X. 1. Axinite. 2. Andalusit. 3. Smirgel. 4. Cyanit 
[=axinit, analusite, ??, kyanite]. XI. 1. Lapis lazuli. 2. 
Scapolith mit Granat. 3. Leucit. 4. Hauyn. [=lapis lazuli, 
scapolite with garnet, leucite and haüyn]. XII. 1. Erdiger 
Chlorit. 2. Prehnit. 3. Lithionglimmer. 4. Pinit. 5. 
Harmotom. XIII. 1. Wavellit. 2. Chiastolith. 3. Eläolith. 
4. Blauspath. XIV. la&b. Türkis. 2. Feldspathkrystall. 

3. Verglaster Feldspath. 4. Adular. 5. Periklin. 6. 
Diopsid. XV. 1. Laprador. 2. Olivin. 3. Diallag. 4. 
Smaragdit. XVI. 1. Obsidian. 2. Pechstein. 3. Perlstein. 

4. Porzellanjaspis. XVII. 1. Speckstein. 2. Steinmark. 

3. Siegelerde. 4. Bolus. 5. Gelberde. 6. Borazit. 7. 
Nephrit. 8. Spinell. XVIII. Serpentine [4 figures]. XIX. 
1. gem Asbest. 2. schillernder Asbest. 3&4. Kalkspath. 
[=tigereye, ??, calcite]. 

XX. 1&2. Kalksinter. 3. Erbsenstein. 4. Arragonit. 

XXI. 1. Tuff. 2. Ruinenmarmor. 3. Gyps. 4. Polyhalit. 

XXII. 1. Strahlgyps. 2. Schaumgyps 3. Gypskrystall. 

4. Anhydrit. XXIII. Flussspathe [=Flourite; 4 figures]. 
XXIV. 1. Spargelstein. 2. Apatit. 3. Hornblende. 4. 
Augit. XXV. 1. Actinolit. 2. Tremolit. 3. Acmit. 
XXVI. 1. Barytspath. 2. Fasercölestein. 3. Cöleslinspath. 
4. Strontianit [=Strontanite]. XXVII. 1. Anthracit. 2. 
Braunkohle. 3. Steinkohle. 4. Alaunschiefer. XXVIII. 
1. Schwefelanflug. 2. Schwefelerz. 3. Schwefelkrystall. 4 
u. 5. Bernstein. 6. Sphen. [=77, ??, ??, amber, sphene]. 
XXIX. 1. Magnetisen. 2. Rotheisen. 3. Chromeisen. 4. 
Braunstein. 

XXX. 1. Meteoreisen. 2. Spatheisen. 3. Bohnerz. 
4. Glaskopf. XXXI. Gangstück. (Spalheisen, Blende u. 
Quartz.). XXXII. 1. Kupferkies. 2. Kupferlasur. 3. 
Kupfernickel. 4. Rothkupfererz [=chalcopyrite, ??, ??, 



cuprite]. XXXIII. 1. Malachit. 2. Cerit. 3. Rothgültig 
Erz. 4. Phosphorsaueres Kupfer. 5. Kupferglanz. 
XXXIV. 1. Gold. 2. Gedieyen Silber. 3. Fahlerz. 
4. Silberglaserz. 5. Amalgam. 6. Zinober. XXXV. 
1. Roth- 2. Grün- 3. Weiss- 4. Gelb-Bleierz. 
=crocoite, pyromorphite ? , ccrussite, wulfenite]. XXXVI. 

1. Traubenblei. 2. Bleischeelat. 3. Uranpecherz. 4. 
Zinnspath. XXXVII. 1. Speiskobalt. 2. Kobaltblüthe. 

3. Arsenkies. 4. Auripigment u. Realgar. XXXVIII. 1. 
Gruantimon. 2. Nickelglanz. 3. Molybdänglanz. 4. Rutil. 
XXXIX. 1. Galmy. 2. Zinkblende. 3. Manganglanz. 4. 
Wolfram. 

XL. 1, 2 u. 3. Säulen-Baslate. 4. Basalt. 5 u. 
6. Congomeramt. XLI. 1. Aelterer— 2. Schrift— 3. Fein. 

4. Grobkorniger Granit. XLII. 1. Syenit. 2. Gneiss. 3. 
Glimmerschiefer. 4. Napoleonit. XLIII. 1. Grunstein. 

2. Porphyr. 3. Eklogit. 4. Grunsteinporphyr. XLIV. 
1. Mandelstein. 2. Dolerit. 3. Trachyt. 4. Aetna-Lava 
1819. 

VERY SCARCE. The work begins with an 

introduction to the physical characters of minerals, 
including form, hardness, specific gravity, color, 
phosphor esence, magnetism, electricity, and chemistry 
of minerals. Following this are standard descriptions 
of various minerals, some of which are illustrated on 
the plates. Included among the discussed and rendered 
species are quartz crystals, agates, beryls, emeralds, 
and topazes. Each plate shows four or more specimens, 
and although most species are easily recognized from 
their portrait, the plate quality is cruder than other 
comparable works. Yet this work ranks among the finer 
hand— colored mineralogies published. 

References: BMC: 4, 1847. • NUC: 527, 311 
[NS 0234527]. 

4325. 2nd edition, 1855: Mineralienbuch | oder | allgemeine 
und besondere Beschreibung | der | Mineralien. | Von | 
Dr. F.A. Schmidt, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [short rule] | Mit 44 colorirten Tafeln. | [short rule] | 
Neue, durch ein Register vermehrte Ausgabe. | [ornate 
rule] I Stuttgart. | Verlag von Krais &c Hoffmann. | 1855. 

4°: JI 2 1-23 4 24 3 ; 97¿.; [4], [1]-190 p., numerous 
woodcuts of crystals in the text, 44 hand-colored plates. 
PAGE SIZE: 245 x 190 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede." — signed "Schmidt."; [1]-184, Text.; [185]-190, 
"Register."; [At end], 44 hand-colored plates. 

PLATES: Identical to those issued in the first edition 
of 1850. 

VERY SCARCE. SECOND EDITION. Contains the same 
text and plates as the original 1850 edition, but with 
the addition of an index. The lithography of the plates 
is somewhat improved in this edition with all minerals 
receiving a full coloring within their outlines. 

References: NUC: 527, 311 [NS 0234528]. 

SCHMIEDER, Karl Christoph. (Born: Halle, 
Germany, 1778; DIED: 1850) German. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1122, 174-188; II 1165, 
309. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
822. • WBI. 

4326. German, 1797. 

Topographische | Mineralogie | der Gegend | um 
Halle in Sachsen; | oder | Beschreibung der sich 
um Halle findenden | Mineralien und Fossilien, | 
nebst | genauer Anzeige der Orte. | [tapered rule] | 
Von C.C. Schmieder. | [tapered rule] | Halle, | bei 



1312 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHMOLCK 



Johann Christian Hendel. | 1797. 

8°: 7Г 8 b 3 A-J 8 K 4 L 1 ; 88¿.; [i]-xxii, [1]-151, [3] p. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Benjamin Friedrich Schmieder.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v]-viii, "Vorrede." ; [ix]-xx, "Einleitung | vom | Sammeln 
und Mineralisiren | überhaupt."; [xxi]-xxii, "Inhalt."; 
[1]-142, Text.; [143]-144, "Nachricht | von | den 
vornehmsten Mineraliensammlungen | in Halle."; [145]- 
149, "Sachregister | zum Nachslagen." ; [150J-151, "Kurze 
Topologie." ; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [2 pgs], Publisher's 
list. 

VERY SCARCE. Description of the minerals found 
around Halle in Saxony together with instructions on 
how to begin a collection of minerals and rocks. 

References: BL: [B.250.(2.)]. • BMC: 4, 1850. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 104. • 
Gó'ttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: Oct., 1797, 1719. • LKG: 
XIV 183. • NUC: 527, 660 [NS 0242303]. • Roller Sc 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 409. • Ward & Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1984. 

4327. Dissertation, 1799: Vetervm | E Mineralogia | 
Aphorismi, | [ornate rule] | Qvos Consensv | Amplissimi 
Philosophorvm Ordinis | Praeside | Viro Magnifico IUvstri 
Doctissimo | Ioanne Christophoro Kravse, | [...5 lines 
of titles...] I Pro Obtinendis Svmmis | In Philosophia 
Honoribvs | Pvblice Defendet | Die Viridivm CIDIDCCIC | 
Carolvs Christophorvs Schmieder, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Halis Magdebvrgicis, | Typis 
Mendelianis. 

4 o : [1J-22 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation - J.C. Krause prœses. 

References: BL: [T.937.(28.)]. • ВМС: 4, 1850. • 
LKG: II 20. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4328. German, 1803-4. 

Versuch | einer | Lithurgik | oder | ökonomischen 
Mineralogie | [rule] | von | Carl Schmieder, | Doctor 
der Philosophie. | [rule] | Erster [-Zweite] Theil. | 
[tapered rule] | Leipzig, | bei S.L. Crusius. | 1803 
[-1804]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1803] 8°: 7Г 4 A-Qq 8 Rr 4 ; 324f.; 
[i]-viii, [l]-632 p. [vol 2: 1804] 8°: a-b 8 c 4 A-Rr 8 Ss 4 
Tt 8 ; 352<?.; [i]-xl, [l]-659, [5] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Dedication to Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von 
Charpentier.; [v]-viii, "Vorrede."; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Einleitung | in die allgemeine | Lithurgik."; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-632, Text. 

[Vol 2] [i- ü], Title page, verso blank.; [•••]- 
xxxiv, "Vorrede."; [xxxv]-xl, "Nachschrift, signed D.C. 
Schmeider.; [1], Sectional title page, "Ueber | die 
Benutzung | der | parasitischen Fossilien."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
646, Text.; [647]-659, "Register über beide Theile." ; [1 pg], 
Errata.; [4 pgs], Publisher's list. 

VERY SCARCE. Contents: Volume I. I. Vorbegriffe 
der Bergkunde (pp. 3-131). II. Vorbegriffe der 

Hüttenkunde (pp. 132-185). III. Uebersicht der 

mechanische Lithurigik (pp. 186-202). p. 203, Sectional 
title page, "Specialler Theil | der | Lithurigik..." 
1. Benutung der Urgebirgarten (pp. 205-266). 2. 
Benutung der Flötzgebirge (pp. 267-415). 3. Benutung 
der Schuttgebirge (pp. 416-622). 4. Benutung der 
Brandgebirgarten (pp. 623-632). 

Volume II. Ia. Ueber die Benutzung der 

parasitischen Fossilien (pp. 1-115). Ib. Ueber die 
Benutzung der parasiten der Flötzgebirge (pp. 116-171). 



Ic. Ueber die parasiten der Schuttgebirge (pp. 172- 
266). Id. Von den Parasiten der Brandgebirge (pp. 
267-308). 2. Ueber die Benutzungen der uppergang 
paristen (pp. 309). 2a. Infiltationsprodukte (pp. 310- 
410). 2b. Benutzung der Gangerze (pp. 411-600). 3. 
Ueber die Benutzung der Wasser (pp. 601-646). 

References: BL: [970.g.7.]. • ВМС: 4, 1850. • LKG: 
XVIII 1. • NUC: 527, 660 [NS 0242302]. • Roller &c 
Goodman, CataJogue, 1976: 2, 409. 

Geologische Beantwortung der Vorrede des zweiten Theils 
von dem Versuchs einer Lithurgik ... des Herrn ... C. 
Schmieder ... (Halle, 1805). 
See: Luc, Jean André De. 

Abhandlung von den Steinarten. Aus dem Greichisch 
übersetzt und mit Anmerkung begleitet von Carl 
Schmeider. (Freyberg, 1807). 
See: Theophrastus. 

SCHMOLCK, Benjamin. 

4329. German, 1736. 

Die Wunder-volle Schnee-Koppe, Oder Beschrei- 
bung Des Schlesischen Riesen-Gebirges. Aus denen 
Nachrichten einiger Personen, welche diesen hohen 
Berg selbst überstiegen haben. Zusammen getragen 
von einem Bekannten Schlesier. Leipzig, 1736. 

8°: 152 p. Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 303. 



MINERARVM 




P L V M B I 




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GRATIOSAE MEDICAE FACVLTATIS 




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MEDICINAS ET CH1RVRGIAE 




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IOANNES GEORGIVS SCHNEIDER 




CVRIA BAKVTUlXVS 




ÏIIIIOSOPHIAÏ DOCTOR SOC. ГИ«. 1EKEHS 




SODAL. AC BOTAÍÍ. HATISS. SODAI. 




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EKLANGAE 




typis ï/uraTUMis 





Minerarum Plumbi Oryctognosia, 1796 



1313 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schönbauer 



SCHNEIDER, Johann Georg. (Born: 1774?; Died: ) 
German physician & naturalist. 

References: DBA: I 1125, 391-395; II 1170, 193. • 
Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. ??. • WBI. 

4330. Dissertation, 1796: Minerarum | Plvmbi | Oryctognosia 
| [tapered rule] | Dissertatio | Qvam | Svrnmi Nvminis 
Avspiciis | Kx Decreto | Gratiosae Medicae Facvltatis | 
In Academia Regia Frederico - Alexandrina | Pro Gradv 
| Medicinae Et Chirvrgiae | Doctoris | Rite Obtinendo 
| Pvblico Ervditorvrn Exarnini Offert | Ioannes Georgivs 
Schneider | Cvria Barvthinvs | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [tapered rule] | D. Nov. ClO 1Э 
CC LXXXXVI | [ornate rule] | Erlangae | Typis Hilpertianis. 

4°: 

Plates: 8°. 

VERY SCARCE. Ingural dissertation. Erlangen, Univ., 
Diss., 1796 

References: BL: [B. 230.(3.)]. • LKG: XVI 171. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4331. German, 1798 [No more published]. 

Geschichte der vorzüglichsten Mineralien des 
Fürstenthums Bayreuth von Johann Gottlob 
Schneider ... Theil I. Hof, 1798. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIV 118. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

SCHÖNBAUER, JÓZSef Antal. (BORN: Reichenberg, 
Bohemia, 1756; DlED: Budapest, Hungary, 27 
December 1807) Bohemian physician, zoologist & 
naturalist. 

Father of Vince [see next entry]. From 1789, 

Schönbauer was professor ordinary of natural history at the 
University of Budapest. Then in 1791 he was promoted 
to professor extraordinary of medicine. He wrote several 
works concerning the natural history of regions in Hungary, 
particularly descriptions of insects and birds. 

References: DBA: I 1130, 35-38; II 1175, 202. • 
Ferchl: 483. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon: 2, 597-8. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 829. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

4332. German, 1805-9. 

Joseph Anton Schönbauer's | [...4 lines of titles and 
membersips...] | Neue | Analytische | Methode | 
Die | Mineralien Und Ihre Bestandtheile | Richtig 
Zu Bestimmen. | [ornate rule] | Ein Leitfaden zur 
Selbstübung, und zum Selbst- | unterrichte in der 
Mineralogie. | [ornate rule] | Erster Theil. | [ornate 
rule] I Wein, | Bey Carl Schaumburg und Comp. | 
1805. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1805] 8 o : [56], xl, 331 p. [vol 2: 
1809] 8 o : [46], 418 p. 

VERY RARE. After his father's death, Vincent 
Schönbauer edited and completed the second volume. 
This work describes the author's new analytic method 
for the determination and classification of minerals. 
The first volume contains the mineralogical system, 
which is quite complex. The second volume includes: 

1) concise descriptions of the important characters 
found in earthy minerals and their constituents; 

2) a systematic determination of the terrestrial 



JOSETH ANTON SCHÖNBAUER'S 

Mid. DoelKõmgl. õflentl.ord.Piofeisor» der speziellen Natur- 
geschichte, und der speziellen Therapie an der hoben Schule tti 
Pest; dei dortigen Natmalien-Kabmcls Vorstehers, und meh- 
rerer Gelehrlen Nalurforschcndeu Gesellschaften. Mitglieds 

NEUE 

ANALYTISCHE 

METHODE 

D I к 

MINERALIEN UND IHRE BESTANDTHEILE 

RICHTIG ZU BESTIMMEN. 



Ein Leitfaden zur Sclistüiuag, und zum Seliit- 
unterricht in der Mineralogie, 



ERSTER THEIL. 



«Г I ES, 

Bit Cari Sc в а » и « и » о с » в Comp. 

i 8 о s- 



Analytische Methode, 1805 

minerals; 3) a natural system of classification 
for the terrestrial minerals, including information 
about their compositions; 4) mixed minerals, which 
are clearly composed out of single minerals; 5) 
concerns mineralogical apparatus and its use; 6) a 
concise mineralogical terminology. Volume two also 
contains descriptions of mineralogical apparatus, the 
preparation, examination and refining of reagents, and 
a glossary of mineralogical terminology. 

References: BL: [726. g. 16.]. • Jonathan Hill, 
Bookseller: cat. 49, no. 122. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 5, 
327-8. • LKG: XII 223. • Wrany, Pflege der Mineralogie in 
Böhmen, 1898: pp. 35 &¿ 38. 

4333. German, 1809. 

Determinationssystem (der mineralogisch — ein- 
fachen Fossilien). Insbruck [Austria], bei Wagner, 
1809. 

Double folio size table. 

VERY RARE. This work, probably printed 

without the knowledge of the author, is a rather 
incomplete extract from his Neue analytische Methode 
die Mineralien (1809). In this system the minerals are 
divided into four classes, namely; a) those which possess 
either a metallic luster or streak; b) salts; c) combustible 
minerals and d) those minerals without metallic luster 
or without the characteristics of the former classes and 
which are more or less soluable in mineral acids. These 
last are subdivided according to color, taste, etc. On the 
reverse is printed Werner's mineral system of 1807, to 
which is added the beginning of Andres' classification 



1314 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schoolcraft 



of the common minerals and Blumenbach's system of 
the rock types. 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 5, 328-9. • LKG: 
XII 223. • Wrany, Pfíege der Mineralogie in Böhmen, 1898: 
pp. 35 &¿ 38. 

SCHÖNBAUER, Vince. (BORN: Budapest, Hungary, 
11 April 1780; DIED: Vác, Hungary, 27 May 1830) 

Hungarian physician & naturalist. 

Son of József Antal [see previous entry]. Schönbauer 
became interested in natural history through his father; 
however, his lasting contribution was in arranging and 
figuring the hand signals used by the deaf, which occupied 
most of his life. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1130, 39. • Magyar Életrajzi 
Lexikon: 2, 598. • WBI. 



M I N E R A E 

METALLORUM 

HUNGARIAE 

ET 

TRANSILVANIAE 

QUAS 

DESCRIPSIT, ET EARUNDEM 

NOMINA , DIAGNOSES , PARTES 

CONSTITUTIVAS , LOCA NATALIA, 

MATRICES , AC ÜSÜM ORD1NE 

SYSTEMATICO 



FINCENTIUS SCHÖNBAUER, 

Medicinae Doctor, Art is Veterinariae Magister^ 

et Regius Ordinarius Professor penes celebre 

ftègium Surdomutorum Inititutum Vacienst. 



PARS J. SECTIO T. 

V 1 E JS N A E, 

ikJPUD SCHAUMBURG KT SOC. 
1809. 



Minerae Metallorum Hungariae, 1809 

4334. Latin, 1809-10. 

Minerae | Metallorum | Hungariae | Et | 
Transylvaniae | Quas | Descripsit Et Earundem 
| Nomina, Diagnoses, Parts [ Constitutivas, Loca 
Natalia, | Matrices, Ac Usum Ordine | Systematico 
| Exposuit | Vincentius Schönbauer, | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Pars I. 
Sectio I. [-Pars II.] | [ornate rule] | Viennae, | apud 
Schaumburg et Soc. | 1809. [-1810.] 

2 parts. 

VERY RARE. First lexicon of the minerals of 
Hungary. The descriptions of the 203 minerals are based 
on the author's extensive travels and the numerous 



conversations he had with the miners of the area. 
The second part provides descriptions of the Salts, 
Inflammables, Petroleums, Earths and Stones found 
in the regions of Hungary and Transylvania, together 
with a description of a new method to facilitate the 
determination of mineral species in the regions. 

References: BL: [1255. f.28.]. • LKG: XIV 860 & 
861a. • Osterreichische Nationalbibliothek, Wien: [Microfiche 
641]. 

SCHOOLCRAFT, Henry Rowe. (Born: Albany 
County [now Guilderland], New York, U.S.A., 28 March 
1793; DIED: Washington, D.C., U.S.A., 10 December 
1864) American geologist & ethnologist. 

Schoolcraft attended Union College and for a time 
Middlebury College. He became engaged in the family's 
glass— making business at an early age. However, from 
1817 to 1818 he began to explore the mineral regions of 
southern Missouri and Arkansas. In 1820, he was appointed 
naturalist to General Lewis Cass' [1782—1866] expedition 
to the upper Mississippi River and Lake Superior copper 
country. Schoolcraft then worked as an indian agent for the 
tribes around Lake Superior from 1822 to 1841. Later he 
moved to Washington, D.C. where he worked on compiling 
comprehensive data on Indian Tribes for the Office of 
Indian Affairs. Schoolcraft was a member of the New York 
Lycenum of Natural History and a founding member of the 
American Ethnological Society in 1842. 

Besides his mineralogical writings, Schoolcraft had 
a lifetime interest in studying American Indian tribes, 
especially tribes in the Great Lakes region. These 
ethnological writings are what he is best remembered for 
today. 

References: ABA: I 1426, 142-176, 183-186; II 542, 
43-45. • DAB: 16, 456-57 [by W. Hough]. • DSB: 12, 
203-05 [by E.N. Shor]. • Elliott, Biographical Index, 1990: 
206. • Elliott, Biographical Dictionary, 1979: 228-29. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Ireland, Index to 
Scientists, 1962. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 
386-7. • National Cyclopedia of American Biography: 5, ??. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 836-7 &; 3, 1208. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2070-1. • WBI. 

4335. English, 1819 [First edition]. 

A View | Of The | Lead Mines Of Missouri; 
| Including | Some Observations | On The [ 
Mineralogy, Geology, Geography, | Antiquities, 
Soil, Climate, Population, | And Productions | 
Of | Missouri And Arkansaw, | And | Other 
Sections Of The Western Country. | [tapered rule] 
| Accompanied By Three Engravings | [tapered 
rule] | By Henry R. Schoolcraft, | Corresponding 
Member Of The Lyceum Of Natural History Of | 
New— York. | [ornate rule] | New— York: | Published 
By Charles Wiley & Co. No. 3 Wall-Street. | J. 
Seymour, printer. [ [ornate rule] | 1819. 

4°: 299 [i.e. 297], [1] p., 3 plates. Numbers 273- 
274 omitted in paging. VERY SCARCE. 

Facsmile reprint, 1972: A view of the lead mines of 
Missouri. New York, Arno Press, 1972. 299 p., illus. 

References: BMC: 4, 1856-57. • NUC. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 77881. • Shaw ¿c Shoemaker, 
American Bibliography, 1958-83: no. 49372. 

4336. 2nd edition, 1826?: A View of the Lead Mines of 
Missouri ... 

4°: ??. Very scarce. 



1315 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schöpf 



REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. ??. 

SCHÖPF, Johann David. (Born: Wunsiedel, 

Germany, 8 March 1752; DIED: Germany, 10 September 
1800) German physician & naturalist. 

Son of a wealthy merchant, Schöpf was educated 
from 1767 to 1770 at the Gymnasium at Hof. Afterwards 
he attended the University of Erlangen where he studied 
medicine and the natural sciences and from which he 
graduated in 1773. After a year of travel throughout 
Germany, he returned to Erlangen, receiving his M.D. in 
1776. He immediately established a medical practice in 
Ansbach. This lead to his appointment as the chief surgeon 
for the Ansbach regiment in service of the British army, 
stationed at New York, Long Island, Rhode Island, and 
Philadelphia between 1777 and 1783. After his discharge, 
from 1783 to 1784 Schöpf travelled extensively throughout 
the middle and southern United States, finally returning to 
Germany by-way of the Bahamas. Once again in Germany, 
lb' opened a medical practice in Bayreuth and wrote a 
number of important works dealing with the natural history 
of America. For the remainder of his life, Schöpf remainded 
mostly in Germany, with only two short excursions to Italy 
and Holland. He died in Germany of a disease of the throat. 

References: ADB: 32, 350-2. • DAB: 16, 457-8 [by 
G.H. Genzmer]. • DBA: I 1132, 186-222; II 1178, 239- 
240. • Elliott, Biographical Index, 1990: 206. • Elliott, 
Biographical Dictionary, 1979: 229. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 125-6 [by E. Gurlt]. • Ireland, Index to 
Scientists, 1962: 543. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 387. • Lloyd, J. J., "Johann David Schoepf, Hessian 
traveller," Earth Science History, 11 (1992), no. 2, 88-9. 
• Morrison, A.J., "Dr. Johann David Schöpf," German 
American Annals, 8 (1910), 255-64. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
834. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2068 Sz Suppl. 2 (1996), 
2, 1060. • Spieker, E.M., "Schöpf, Werner and the earliest 
work on American geology," Science, 172 (1971), 1333-4. • 
WBI. 

4337. German, 1787. 

Beytråge | zur mineralogischen Kenntniß | des 
östlichen Theils | von | Nordamerika | und seiner 
Gebürge | von | D. Johann David Schopf | [...3 
lines of title and memberships...] | [ornament]) [rule] | 
Erlangen, | verlegt von Joh. Jakob Palm. 1787. 

8°: JT 6 A-M 8 N 2 ; 104f.; [12], [1]-194, [2] p. Page 
SIZE: 220 x 130 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Hofrath Schreber.; [1 pg], Blank.; [8 pgs], 
Preface, signed D. Schöpf, July 31 [1787?].; [1]-194, Text.; 
[1 pg], "Druckfehler."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. This title is among the first consequential 
works on American geology and is superceded only 
by the 1763 Epharta, Pennsylvania edition of BARBA 
in American mineralogy. At the outset of his stay 
in America employed as a mercenary for the British 
army, Schöpf purposely began to record observations 
about the natural history, culture and goverment of 
the United States, and consequently he became the 
chief German student of American natural history. He 
writes in this work that his intention with regard to 
mineralogy and geology was to compare the American 
earths and stones with their European counterparts 
and describe the similarities and differences between 
the geology of the two lands. He accomplishes this 
in a sometimes brilliant text rooted in first hand 
observation. During his time in the military, Schöpf 



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Beyträge, 1787 

had accumulated information about much of New York, 
Rhode Island and Pennsylvania, and after his discharge 
he took a long arduious, overland route to visit the 
middle and southern states. Thoughout the journey 
he recorded his observations about the flora, fauna 
and mineralogy of the land. The Beyträge focuses on 
his observations about the mineralogy and geology of 
the country he passed through. The author was an 
observant naturalist, and all his works on the botany, 
mineralogy, geology and customs of the country were 
among the first accurate scientific views of the new 
nation. 

English translation, 1972: Geology of Eastern | North 
America | By | Johann David Schöpf | An annotated 
translation of | Beyträge zur Mineralogischen Kenntniss 
I des Ostlichen Theils von Nord-Amerika | und seiner 
Gebürge, 1787 | By | Edmund M. Spieker | The Ohio 
State University | With a Foreword by | George W. White 
I University of Illinois | [With a Facsimile Reprint of the 
Original German Text] | Hafner Publishing Company | 
New York | 1972. 8°: [i]-x, [1]-171, [15], [1]-194, [2] p., 
illus., one folding map in back cover pocket. 

[i], Blank.; [ii], "Contributions to the History of 
Geology" [^descriptions of 8 volumes so far published].; 
[iii], Series title page, "Contributions | To The | History 
Of Geology I Edited by | George W. White | Research 
Professor of Geology | University of Illinois | Volume 
8."; [iv], "Portrait of Johann David Schöpf."; [v— vi], 
Title page, verso copyright information.; [vii], "Contents."; 
[viii], Blank.; ix— x, "Editor's Forword | by | George 
W. White."; 1-32, "Translator's Introduction | by | 
Edmund M. Spieker."; 33—34, "References for Notes."; 35— 
36, "Bibliography of Johann David Schöpf."; [37]— 153, Text 
of translation.: [154], Blank.; 155-171, "Index."; [3 pages], 



1316 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHRAUF 



Blank.; [12 pages, (1)— 194, (2) p. ], Facsimile reproduction 
of original text.; [In back cover pocket], Map of Schopfs 
route. 

Translation by Edmund M. Spieker [see note 
below] from Beyträge zur mineralogischen Kenntniss 
des Ostlichen Theils von Nord— Amerika, und seiner 
Gebürge (Erlangen, 1787), with a foreword by George 
W. White [see note below]. Published as volume 8 in 
the series: Contributions to the History of Geology. 
The translator's long introduction provides notes on the 
Beyträge's historical significance, a biographical sketch of 
Schöpf, including his educational background, a discussion 
of Schopfs other American work, an appraisal of the 
Beyträge, and a short discussion of his itinerary. This 
is followed by an excellent rendering into English of the 
original text, which is printed in its entirety afterward. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 482. 
• LKG: XIV 910. • NUC: 529, 184-6 [NS 0264016]. • 
Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 77754. • Ward &; Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 1991. 



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4338. German, 1788. 

Reise | durch einige der mittlem und südlichen 
| vereinigten | nordamerikanischen Staaten | 
nach Ost=Florida und den Bahama=Inseln | 
unternommen in den Jahren 1783 und 1784 | 
von | Johann David Schopf [ [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [vignette] | Erster [— Zweyte] 
Theil. | [rule] | Mit einem Landchartchen. | [rule] | 
Erlangen | bey Johann Jacob Palm. 1788. 
2 vols. 



VERY SCARCE. A post-Revolutionary War work 
recounting the author's travels from New Jersey to 
the Bahamas. It provides a good overview of the 
botany of the region together with some mineralogical 
observations. 

English transi., 1911: Travels in the Confederation 
[1783-1784] from the German of Johann David Schöpf, 
translated and edited by Alfred J. Morrison ... Philadel- 
phia, W.J. Campbell, 1911. 2 vols. [Vol 1] 8°: [I]-VIII, 
[6], [l]-428 p., frontispiece (portrait of Schöpf), one map 
(Eastern United States). [Vol 2] 8°: [8], [l]-344 p. 

Translation by Alfred James Morrison [1876—1923] 
of Reise durch einige der mittlem und südlichen Vere- 
inigten Nordamerikanischen Staaten (Erlangen, 1788). 

References: BL. • LKG: XIV 911a. • NUC: 529, 184- 
6 [NS 0264026]. 

SCHRAUF, Albrecht. (BORN: Vienna, Austria, 14 
December 1837; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 29 November 
1897) Austrian mineralogist & crystallographer. 

Schrauf was educated at the University of Vienna 
by the crystallographer W.J. Grailich. In 1861, Schrauf 
became the assistant custodian of the H of- Mineral- К ab inet 
in Vienna. He moved on to adjunct-custodian, before 
becoming the custodian in 1867. In 1862, he was appointed 
professor of physical mineralogy at the University of 
Vienna. Schrauf authored many papers mostly on 

mineralogical and crystallographic topics. For the most, 
they were devoted to three areas of study: (1) the physical 
and geometrical properties of minerals, (2) the atomic 
structure of crystals and (3) mineral paragensis. In his 
younger days he was closely associated with the Austrian 
Archduke Stephan, whose fine collection of minerals he 
studied for the preparation of a catalog (never published?), 
and to whom his Atlas der Krystallformen is dedicated. 

REFERENCES: Almanach der Akademie der Wissen- 
schaften in Wien: 48 (1898), 322-6. • Barr, Index to Biograph- 
ical Fragments, 1973: 233. • Bulletin de la Société Française de 
Minéralogie: 21 (1898), no. 7, 256-64. • DBA: I 1137, 393- 
399; II 1183, 98-108. • Knoll, Österreichische Naturforscher, 
1957: 61-3, portrait [by H. Tertsch]. • Leopoldina: 33 (1897), 
165-6. • Minerafogical Magazine: 12 (1900), 42. • Nature: 57 
(1897-8), 203-4. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 841, 3, 1210-11 & 
4, 1351. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2073. • Scharizer, 
R., Professor Dr. Alhrecht Schrauf. Ein biographische Skizze. 
Czernowitz, Austria, 1898. 22 p. • WBI. • Wien, Geologis- 
che Verhandlungen: 1897, 313-4. • Wurzbach, Biographisches 
Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

4339. German, 1898 [Biography]. 

Professor Dr. Albrecht Schrauf. | Eine biographis- 
che Skizze | von | Dr. Rudolf Scharizer | o.ö. 
Universitätsprofessor in Czernowitz. [ Czernowitz. 
| Buchdruckerei Emil Kanarski. | 1898. 

8°: [l]-22 p. Page SIZE: 184 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-22, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. A biography issued after Schrauf 's 
death. Included is a chronological listing of his writings. 

4340. German, 1864 [Bibliography]. 

Katalog der Bibliothek des К. К. Hof-Mineralien- 
Kabinets in Wien. Zweite vermehrte und umgeän- 
derte Auflage neu geordnet auf Grundlage der wei- 
land Custos Partsch verfassten ersten Auflage. Von 
Dr. Albrecht Schrauf ... Wien, C. Gerold's Sohn, 
1864. 

8°: x, [2], 340 p. 



1317 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHRAUF 



VERY SCARCE. An excellent catalog of one of the 
finest mineralogical libraries in Europe. Enlarged and 
with a new arrangement from the first edition compiled 
by Paul Partsch in 1853. It contains 6617 numbered 
entries and an author index. For other editions, see 
Vienna. K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Kabinets. Bibliothek. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Margerie, Bibliographies Géologiqu- 
es, 1896: no. 811. • NUC: 636, 552. • USGS Library Catalog. 



A T I, A S 



K HYSTA LL- 14) Il M EN 



MlNEliAUMîKJIlKN. 



0- ALBRECHT SCHRAUF 



«'IHN 1.411. 

W'l I. Il Kl. M IUI » IUI lll.l.KII 



Atlas der. Krystall-Formen. 1864 

4341. German, 1864-78. 

Atlas | Der | Krystall-Formen | Des 

I Mineralreiches. | Von | D 1, Albrecht 

Schrauf | Custos- Adjunct Am Kais. Königl. 
Hof-Mineralkabinet, Docent Für Physikalische 
Mineralogie An Der Wiener Universität, | Mitglied 
Mehrerer Gelehrten Verreine. | [ornate rule] | I. [- 
V.] Lieferung. | Construction Und Gravirung Der 
Figuren Von A. Obsieger. | Wien 1864 [-1878]. | 
Wilhelm Braumüller | K.K. Hofbuchhändler. 

4°: [8], [1]-19, [2] p., 50 plates (numbered I-L). 
Page size: 362 x 270 mm. 

CONTENTS: Lieferung I, 1864: [2 pgs], "Prospectus." — 
signed Wilhelm Braumüller, August 1864.; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedictation to Kaiser Stephan.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Vorwort." — signed D r A. Schrauf, 
1 January 1864.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], "Einleitung."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-6, Text of introduction.; [7]-12, "Literatur."; 
[13]-19, "Tabellen | Zur | Vergleichung der Systematischen 
Flächenbezeichnung."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Atlas."; 
[1 Pg]> Blank.; Tafel 1-Х with intersperced decriptive 



letterpress. 

Lieferung II, 1871: [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"C. Ueberruter'sche Buchdruckerei."; Tafel XI-XX with 
intersperced decriptive letterpress. 

Lieferung III, 1872: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
Tafel XXI-XXX with intersperced decriptive letterpress. 

Lieferung IV, 1873: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
Tafel XXXI-XL with intersperced decriptive letterpress, 
newpar Lieferung V, 1877: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
Tafel XLI-L with intersperced decriptive letterpress. 

RARE. No more published. An ambitious 
and rare work, commenced by one of the greatest 
crystallographers of the time. At the suggestion of 
Wilhelm Joseph Grailich, Schrauf set his goal to 
depict every crystalline form known for each mineral 
species. The species are arranged alphabetically 
with each plate showing 16 well executed figures 
of crystals. Each plate is accompanied with a 

leaf of descriptive letterpress. The text contains 
crystallographic descriptions of the figures, fundamental 
dimensions and angles, but without tables relating the 
inclinations between the various crystal faces. These 
tables were to be published in a companion volume 
that never appeared. Many of the figures are by 
Schrauf himself, and in all cases references are given 
to the original authority. Due to the tremendous 
labor, expense and time involved in preparing the 
plates, only 5 Lieferungen of a projected 20 were ever 
issued. Each of these contain 10 plates and bears 
its own title page with dates ranging from 1864 to 
1878, when Schrauf abandoned the project. It was not 
until Victor. Goldschmidt published his own Atlas 
der Krysta-llformen (Heidelberg, 1913-23) that Schrauf 's 
idea was carried through to completion. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 1 
(1865), 220. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • NUC: 530, 
59-60. 



LEHRBUCH 

PHYSIKALISCHEN MINERALOGIE 

»its. im 


LEHRBUCH 

К R YSTALLOGR API! 1 E 
ШВДШ.-НОКРНОШЖ 


„ í.ii^PSLÍfíSííyí. 


WIES. №M 



Lehrbuch der Krystallographie, 1866 

4342. German, 1866. 

Lehrbuch [ Der | Krystallographie | 

Und | Mineral-Morphologie. [ [ornate rule] | 
Handbuch Zum Studium Der Theoretischen 



1318 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHREITTMANN 



Chemie, Mineralogie | Und Krystallophysik. | 
Von | D 1 Albrecht Schrauf | [...2 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Mit 100 Dem Texte 
Eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [rule] | Wien, 
1866. | Wilhelm Braumüller | K.K. Hof. Und 
Universitätsbuchhändler. 

[Volume two title reads:] 
Lehrbuch | Der | Angewandten Physik | 
Der | Krystalle. | Handbuch | Zum Studium 
Der Theoretischen Chemie, Mineralogie | Und 
Krystallographie. | Von | D 1 Albrecht Schrauf 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Mit 133 
Dem Texte Eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [rule] 
| Wien, 1868. | Wilhelm Braumüller | K.K. Hof- 
Und Universitätsbuchhändler. 

[Series title page reads:] 
Lehrbuch | Der | Physikalischen Mineralogie [ 
Von | D ! Albrecht Schrauf, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | I. Band. | Lehrbuch Der 
Krystallographie Und Mineral-Morphologie. | [rule] 
| Wien, 1866. | Wilhelm Braumüller | K.K. Hof- 
Und Universitätsbuchhändler. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1866] 8°: [i]-x, [l]-253, [1] p., 100 
illus. [VOL 2: 1868] 8°: [i]-vi, [l]-426 p., 133 illus. PAGE 
SIZE: 224 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Mi], Half title page, "Physikalische 
Mineralogie," verso series title page.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v], Dedication to Anton Schröter.; [vi], 
Blank.; [vii-viii], "Vorwort." — signed A. Schrauf, 1 August 
1865.; [ix]-x, "Einleitung."; [1], Sectional title page, "I. 
Abtheilung. | Allgemeine Morphologie."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
90, Text.; [91], Sectional title page, "II. Abtheilung. | 
Theoretische Morphologie."; [92], Blank.; [93]-251, Text.; 
[252], Blank.; 253, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Einleitung." — signed 
Albrecht Schrauf, 15 September 1867.; [1], "I. Abtheilung. 
| Die allgemeinen Eigenschaften | der Materie."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-70, Text.; [71], "II. Abtheilung. | Die 

optischen Eigenschaften der | Körper im Allgemeinen."; 
[72], Blank.; [73]-419, Text.; [420]-422, "Verzeichniss 
| der im vorliegenden Bande wiederholt gebrauchten 
Bezeichnungen."; [423]-426, "Inhaltsverszeicnhiss." 

VERY SCARCE. Issued in two volumes in 1866 
and 1868 respectively, Lehrbuch der physikalischen 
Mineralogie treats in volume one the descriptive and 
mathematical crystallography and in volume two the 
optical, thermal, and other physical properties of 
minerals or inorganic substances. It was written to 
supplement the author's Atlas of crystalline forms by 
providing full descriptions of the minerals. Another 
volume that was to contain tables of the angles and 
dimensions of crystals of the various mineral species was 
planned but never published. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd series, 1 
(1871), 473. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • NUC: 530, 
59-60 [NS 0276791]. 

4343. German, 1867. 

Physikalische Studien; die gesetzmässigen Bezieh- 
ungen von Materie und Licht, mit specieller Be- 



rücksichtigung der Molecular-Constitution organ- 
ischer Reihen und kryst allisirt er Körper. Wien, C. 
Gerold's Sohn, 1867. 

8°: iv, 249 p., tables. 

Rare. Included? in Lehrbuch der physikalischen 
Mineralogie (Wien, 1866-8) [which see entry above]. 
Concerns the relationship of crystallography and 
organic chemistry. 

References: NUC: 530, 59-60. 

4344. German, 1894. 

Über den Einfluß des Bergsgens auf die Entste- 
hung der mineralogischen Wissenschaft im An- 
fange des 16. Jahrhunderts. Vortrag gehalten in der 
feierlichen Sitzung der kais. Akademie der Wissen- 
schaften [zu Wien] am 30. Mai 1894. Wien, 1894. 

8°: 31 p., plate (portrait of Agrícola). 

RARE. History of mineralogy in the sixteenth 
century as viewed from the influence of mining 
activities. 



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Probier Büchlein. 1580 

SCHREITTMANN, Ciriacus. 

4345. German, 1578 [First edition]. 

Probierbüchlin. Frembde und subtile Kunst, 
vormals im Truck nie gesehen, von Woge und 
Gewicht, auch von allerhandt Proben, auff Ertz, 
Golt, Silber, unnd andere Metall, ... Frankfort, 



1319 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schriften der herzoglichen Societät 



Heirs of С. Egenolff [for A. Lonicerus, J. Cnipius 
& P. Steinmeyer], 1578. 

8°: [8], 86, [2 leaves (last blank)]; 95/. Title page 
in red &г black, woodcuts (one on title page). VERY 
RARE. 

REFERENCES: Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5860. 

4346. German, 1580 [2nd edition]. 

[In black:] Probierbuchlein. | [in red:] Frembde vnd 
| subtile Kunst/ vormals im | [in black:] Truck 
nie gesehen/ von Woge vnd [ Gewicht/ Auch von 
allerhandt Proben/ | auff Ertz/ Golt/ Silber/ vnd 
andere Methall/ 7.c. | Nützlich und gut allen denen 
so mit subtilen | Künsten der Bergwerck umb= 
| gehen. Durch | [in red:] Cirideum Schreittmann. 
| [In black, a woodcut of a balance incorporating two 
lines of text about the fulcrum: Cum Gra tia &c Pri- 
| uilegio Im periali.] [ [in red:] Franckf. Bey Chri. 
Egen. Erben. 1580. 

8°: A-L 8 M 7 ; 95f.; [8]£, 86 numbi., [1]£.; 95f. 
Title in red and black with woodcut of a balance and 
17 other woodcuts in the text. Ornamental initials 
and head- and tailpieces. COLOPHON: Getruckt zu 
Franckfort am Mayn, bey Christian Egenolffs Erben, 
In Verlegung Adami Loniceri, Iohannis Cnipij, Doctor 
vnd Pauli Steinmeyers, Im jar nach der Geburt Christi 
vnsers Erlösers. M.D.LXXX. 

VERY RARE. Reissue of the 1578 text with a 
new title page by the same publisher. This rare work 
describes the dry method of assaying lead, copper, gold 
and silver ores. The first portion of the book is taken 
up with a careful description of the building and use 
of balance and weights, while the later portion treats 
furnaces, muffles, bellows, and materials, as well as a 
description of the the actual assay operation. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 
Ferchl: p. 486. • Ferguson, Bibhotheca Chemica, 1906: 



189 

2, 341. • Hoover Collection: no. 730. 

Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 5861 



VD16: S-4156. 



SCHREIBERS, Karl Franz Anton Ritter von. 

(BORN: 1775; DIED: 1852) German naturalist. 

References: DBA: I 1138, 339-353; II 1184, 103. • 
Hamberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff. • WBI. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

4347. German, 1820. 

Beytråge | zur | Geschichte und Kenntniß | 
meteorischer | Stein= und Metall=Massen, | und 
der Erscheinungen, | welche deren Niederfallen 
zu begleiten pflegen. | Als Nachtrag | zu Herrn 
D. Chladni's neuestem Werke über Feuer=Meteore 
und die mit denselben | herabgefallenen Massen. 
| Mit acht Steindruck- Tafeln, einem Meteor-Eisen 
Autograph und einer Karte. | [rule] | [...2 lines of 
quotation...] | [rule] | Wien, | Im Verlegt von J.G. 
Heubner, | 1820. 

2 : [i]-viii, [l]-92 p., 8 lithographed tinted plates 



g? t M * A fl < 

Wr[íí)íif fr и и b .ft'fiiiihiif} 

III t I t C I [ <<> t с 

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Ullt> t>Cl' lSlftl)CilllllUJi-|l , 

lUflik bereu 91¡et>ílfililtll ¡il bcfllfllcil pfldjíii. 

I). Earl vou i .iM'dl'cro, 



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i i>m» !>• BÇIahiifl ñíiu|ltni QUítlc «1er gnirr • Шшич nut) Ni mil bfiifrlbtii 



SU i ( п. 
3 ■ o < r i « 9 1 » с » ¡J. ». p i a 1 1 
'1 1120. 



BEYTRÄGE, 1820 

of which one double-page and one coloured, 1 nature- 
printed plate, and 1 lithographed map. Page SIZE: 400 
x 280 mm. 

RARE. The earliest work showing nature- 

printing of minerals, a process which was later 
called 'Mineralographie' by Alois Auer. Mr. P. 
Heilmann an authority on nature printing calls it 
'Typennaturselbstdruck' and in an article in the 
Osterreichische Apotheker- Zeitung of 1980. Schreibers' 
slim volume, a landmark first edition of the iconography 
of meteorites, features nature-printed illustrations, 
where the "nature" in question is a meteorite (not 
the customary inked leaf or flower). The lithographic 
plates number among the earliest products of this 
method of book illustration; some, borrowing a term 
from early printing in Europe, call them "incunables of 
lithography." 

REFERENCES: Fischer, E., "Zweihundert Jahre Natur- 
selbstdruck, mit einer Bibliographie," Gutenberg- Jahrbuch, 
8 (1933), 186-213: no. 22. • Geus, Natur im Druck, 1995: no. 
22. • Heilmann, Die Natur als Drucker, 1982. • Hlawatsch, 
Bibliothekskatalog, 1911: p. 263. 

SCHRIFTEN DER HERZOGLICHEN SOCIETÄT. 

See: Jena, Germany. Societät Für Die Gesammte 
Mineralogie. 

SCHRÖTER (Schroeter), Johann Samuel. (Born: 
Rastenberg, Thüringen, Germany, 25 February 1735; 
DIED: Buttstädt, Germany, 24 March 1808) German 
priest & editor. 



1320 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Schröter. 




Schröter. 

Schröter was appointed the first rector in Dornburg 
in 1756. He then became a priest in Thangelstädt in 1772, 
followed by an a position as a preacher at Weimar in 1773. 
In 1785, Schröter was named superintendent of churches in 
Buttstedt near Weimar. He was insturmental in founding 
and editing several journals that were the first of their type 
ever < reated, 

REFERENCES: ADB: 32, 569-70. • Biographie Uni- 
verselle: 41, 246-7. • DBA: I 1142, 192-220; II 1187, 153. 

• Freyberg, Geologische Erforschung Thüringens, 1932: por- 
trait. • Friess, Johann Samuel Schröter, 1983. • Friess, H., 
"Die Sarnrnlungen des gelehrten Superintendenten Johann 
Samuel Schröter (1735-1808). Ihre Entstehung unter dem 
Gesichtspunkt seiner wirtschaftlichen Verhänisse und ihr 
Schicksal," Medizin-historisches Journal, 13, (1978), 78-92. 

• Friess, H., "Die Schröter aus Krautheim 'hinter dem 
Ettersberg'," Mitteldeutsche Familienkunde, 4 (1975), 513- 
31. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 388-9. • 
Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16: 7, 328- 
33. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 846. • Tornier, Gesellschaft Natur- 
forschender, 1924: 14-5. • WBI. 

4348. German, 1768 [First edition]. 

Lithographische Beschreibung der Gegenden um 
Thangelstedt und Rettewitz, in dem Weimarischen. 
Jena, bei Härtung, 1768. 

8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Friess, Johann Samuel Schröter, 
1983: 92 [no. 1]. • LKG: XIV 236. 

4349. 2nd edition, 1769: Lithographische Beschreibung der 
Gegenden um Thangelstedt und Rettewitz, in dem 
Weimarischen. 2. vermehrte Auflage mit einer Abhandlung 
über den versteinerten Röhrenknochen. Tonn, Lei Härtung, 
1769. 

8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Friess, Johann Samuel Schröter, 1983: 92 
[no. 11. • LKG: XIV 236. 




ЗоЬапп ©чти«! ©фгбкг 

ЭМСгЩ ftriemtptrOI, ваф puffere ju 3£о»а^ 
■oft Лат* loi Çoiowùiun BW 



1л IV i кг : ¡П fo rr : M 

ajtârittitbcr 

m realen fiiiD. 




LlTHOLOGISCHES Reallexikon, 1772 

4350. German, 1772-88. 

Johann Samuel Schröter | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Lithologisches [ Reallexikon, | 
in welchem so wohl | die Lithographie, | als auch 
I die nöthigsten Wahrheiten der Lithogeognosie | 
enthalten sind. | [vignette] | [rule] | Erster [-Achter] 
Band. | [ornate rule] | Berlin, | gedruckt und verlegt 
von J. G. Bosse. 1772. 

8 vols, [vol 1: 1772] 8°: A 7 b 6 2 A 8 B-Cc 8 Dd 1 ; 
223f.; [i]-xxiv, [2], [l]-420 p., frontispiece (portrait of 
Schröter by J. G. Schenck and C.B. Glassbach), [vol 
2: 1779] 8°: )( 4 A-Cc 8 Dd 4 ; 21б£.; [8], [l]-424 p. [vol 
3: 1780] 8°: )( 2 A-Cc 8 Dd 6 Ее 4 ; 220£.; [4], [l]-436 p. 
[vol 4: 1781] 8°: 7Г 2 A-Z 8 ; 186¿.; [4], [l]-368 p. [vol 
5: 1782] 8°: 7Г 2 A-Aa 8 Bb 6 ; 200¿.; [4], [l]-396 p. [vol 
6: 1784] 8°: 7Г 1 A-Aa 8 ; 192£.; [2], [1]-381, [1] p. [vol 7: 
1785] 8°: Я 1 A-Bb 8 X 1 ; 202f.; [2], [1]-401, [1] p. [vol 8: 
1788] 8°: Л 1 A-Dd 8 Ее 3 ; 219¿.; [2], [l]-435, [1] p. Page 
SIZE: 200 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece].; [Mi], Title page, 
verso blank.; [iii]-viii, Dedication to Annen Amalien, 
signed Johann Samuel Schröter, 12 May 1772.; [ix]-xxiv, 
"Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Prånumeranten." : [l]-420, Text (=A 
to D). 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede," signed Johann Samuel Schröter, 20 September 
1779.; [l]-424, Text (=E to H). 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [l]-436, Text (=1 to L). 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede," signed Johann Samuel Schröter, 12 April 1781.; 
[l]-368, Text (=M to O). 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede," signed Johann Samuel Schroter.; [l]-396, Text 
(=Oo to Ra). 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-381, Text 
(=Re to Se).; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 7] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-401, Text 
(=Si to Top).; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 8] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-431, Text 
(=Top to Zw).; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. The text of the first volume was reissued 
in 1779 under the title, "Lithologisches Real- und Ver- 
ballexikon, in welchem nicht nur die Synonymien der 



1321 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schröter. 



deutschen, lateinischen, französischen und holländis- 
chen Sprachen angeführt und erläutert, sondern auch 
alle Steine und Versteinerungen ausführlich beschrieben 
werden." 

REFERENCES: BL. • ВМС: 4, 1864. • Friess, Johann 
Samuel Schröter, 1983: 93 [no. 5]. • LKG: VIII 6. • NUC: 
530,446-7 [NS 0286156-NS 0286158].* Partsch, Katalog der 
Bibliothek, 1851: no. 142. 

4351. German, 1773-80 [Periodical]. 

Journal | fúr die Liebhaber | des | Steinreichs | 
und der I Konchyliologie | von | Johann Samuel 
Schröter | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[ornament] | [rule] | Erster Band. | [rule] | Weimar, 
| bey Carl Ludolf Hoffmann. 1774 [-1780]. 

6 vols. [VOL 1: 1773] 8°: [14], [4], 124 p.; 332, 
[18] p. [VOL 2: 1775] 8°: [10], 530, [20] p., 2 leaves of 
plates. [VOL 3: 1776] 8°: [16], 504, [28] p., 2 folding 
leaves of plates, [vol 4: 1777] 8°: [24], 520. [16] p., 
2 folding leaves of plates, [vol 5: 1779] 8°: [16], 581, 
[11] p., one folding plate. [VOL 6: 1780] 8°: [20], 584, 
[12] p., 2 folding leaves of plates. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1864. • Bolton, Catalogue 
of Periodicals, 1897: no. 2494. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 484. 
• Friess, Johann Samuel Schröter, 1983: 93-4 [no. 9]. • NUC: 
[SEE UNDER TITLE!!!]. 

4352. German, 1781-2 [Periodical]. 

Fur die | Litteratur und Kenntniß | der | 
Naturgeschichte | sonderlich | der Conchylien | 
und I der Steine | [rule] | von | Johann Samuel 
Schröter. | [...7 lines of titles and memberships...] j 
[rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [rule] | Erster [-Zweite] Band. 
| [ornament] | [double rule] | Weimar 1782. [ bey Carl 
Ludolph Hoffmanns sel. | Wittwe und Erben. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1781] 8°: * 8 A-R 8 S 7 ; 150f.; [14], 
[l]-278, [8] p. [vol 2: 1782] 8°: )( 4 )()(2 A-T 8 X 7 ; 
162f.; [12], [1]-314, [8] p., one folding plate (showing 
bivalves). VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pgs], "Vorrede" — signed Johann Samuel Schröter.; 
[5 pgs], "Innhalt dieses ersten Bandes."; [2 pgs/ = *8rv], 
Blanks.; [l]-278, Text.; [8 pgs], "Register." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [8 pgs], "Inhalt | des zweyten Bandes."; [1]- 
314, Text.; [8 pgs], "Register."; [At end], One folding 
plate. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1864. • Bolton, Catalogue 
of Periodicals, 1897: no. 2494a. • Friess, Johann Samuel 
Schröter, 1983: 94-5 [no. 10]. • LKG: I 10. • NUC: [SEE 
UNDER TITLE!!!!]. 

4353. German, 1784-7 [Periodical]. 

Neue Literatur und Beyträge zur Kenntniß der 
Naturgeschichte, vorzüglich der Conchylien und 
Fossilien. Leipzig, bei Müller, 1784-7. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1784] 8 o : [8], [l]-580 p., 3 plates. 
[VOL 2: 1785] 8°: [8], [l]-632 p., 4 plates, [vol 3: 
1786] 8°: [6], [1]-641 p., 3 plates, [vol 4: 1787] 8°: 
[12], [l]-484p., 3 plates. 

Rare. Contains reviews and excerpts from old 
and recently printed conchological and lithological 



writings. An excellent critical bibliography of the 
period. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1864. • Bolton, Catalogue 
of Periodicals, 1897: no. 2494b. • Friess, Johann Samuel 
Schröter, 1983: 95 [no. 11]. • LKG: I 11a. • NUC: [listed 
under the title in the supplemental volumes]. • Petzholdt, 
Bibliotheca Bibliographica, 1866: p. 546. 

4354. German, 1774-6. 

Beyträge zur Naturgeschichte, sonderlich des 
Mineralreichs, aus ungedruckten Breifen gelehrte 
Naturforscher und aufmerksamer Freunde der 
Natur. Altenburg, In der Richterischen Buchhand- 
lung, 1774-6. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1774] 8°: [vol 2: 1776] 8 o : 
RARE. Published anonymously, but attributed to 
Schröter. Consists of a series of letters about various 
aspects of paleontology, conchology and mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 732. • 
LKG: VI 58. • NUC: [CHECK UNDER TITLE!!!]. 

4355. German, 1774-84. 

Vollständige Einleitung | in die | Kenntniß und 
Geschichte | der | Steine und Versteinerungen, 
| von | Johann Samuel Schröter, | [...4 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster Theil. 
I [ornament] | [double rule] | Altenburg, | in der 
Richter ischen Buchhandlung. | 1774. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1774] 8°: * 4 a-d 4 A-Ggg 4 ; 111.; 
[8], [i]-xxxii, [l]-424 p. [VOL 2: 1776] 8°: * 4 a-b 4 c 1 
A-Qqq 4 Rrr 3 ; ??£.; [8], [i]-xvi (i.e., xviii), [l]-502 p., 
3 folding plates (I. Dendrites, II. Conglomorate, and 
III. Minerals and marble slab hand-colored). [VOL 3: 
1778] 8°: a-c 4 d 2 A-Uuu 4 ; ??£.; [i]-xxviii, [l]-528 p., 9 
folding plates (fossils). [VOL 4: 1784] 8°: a-d 4 e 1 A- 
Uuu 4 Xxx 3 ; ??£.; [i]-xxxiv, [l]-534 p., 10 folding plates 
(fossils). Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pgs], Dedication, dated 6 June 1774.; [i]-xix, "Vorrede."; 
[xx]-xxxii, "Kurzer Abriß."; [l]-424, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
Dedication, dated 29 March 1776.; [i]-vi, "Vorrede."; vii- 
xvi (i.e., xviii), "Kurzer Innhalt dieses Bandes."; [l]-502, 
Text.; [At end], 3 folding plates. 

[Vol 3] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viiii, 
Dedication, dated 9 May 1778.; [ix]-xiv, "Vorrede."; xv- 
xxiv, "Abriß dieses dritten Bandes." ; xxv-xxviii, "Ueber 
die | auf den Kupfer Tafeln gelieferungen Abbildungen." ; 
[l]-528, Text.; [At end], 9 folding plates. 

[Vol 4] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
Dedication.; [ix]-xix, "Vorrede." — dated December 1783.; 
xx- xxx, "Abriß des Inhalts dieses vierten Bandes." ; xxxi- 
xxxiv, "Ueber die Kupfertafeln."; [l]-534, Text.; [At end], 
10 folding plates. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1864. • Friess, Johann 
Samuel Schröter, 1983: 92 [no. 3]. • LKG: XVII 53 & 54. • 
NUC: 530, 446-7 [NS 0286167]. 

4356. German, 1776-7. 

Abhandlungen über verschiedene Gegenstände der 
Naturgeschichte. Halle, 1776-7. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1776] 8 o : 6 plates (3 hand- 
colored).; [vol 2: 1777] 8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1864. • Friess, Johann 
Samuel Schröter, 1983: 92-3 [no. 4]. • LKG: VI 59a. • NUC: 



1322 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schultz 



530, 446-7 [NS 0286151]. 

4357. German, 1776-7. 

Nachricht von den Fossilien der Grafschaft 

Oettingen aus den Schriften des Herrn ... Michel 

gezogen von Johann Samuel Schröter. 1776-7. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1776] 8°: [vol 2: 1777] 8 o : 

VERY SCARCE. Collection catalog??? 
References: BL. • LKG: XIV 317. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. 

Tagebuch einer Reise welches verschiedene mineralogische 
Beobachtungen besonders über die Agate und den 
Basalt enthält; nebst einer Beschreibung der Berarbeitung 
der Agate. Aus dem Französischen übersetzt und mit 
Anmerkungen begleitet von Johann Samuel Schröter ... 
(Mannheim, 1777). 

See: Collini, Cosimo Alessandro. 

4358. German, 1789-91 [No more published]. 

Mineralogisches und bergmännisches Wörterbuch 
über Namen, Worte und Sachen aus der Miner- 
alogie und Bergwerkskunde. Von Johann Samuel 
Schröter ... Frankfurt am Main: bei Varrentrapp 
und Wenner, 1789. 

2 vols, in one. 8°: 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. Band 1 covers 
A— Berg. Band 2 covers B— Eisen. 

References: BL. • LKG: VIII 7a. • NUC: 530,446-7 
[NS 0286159]. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
141. 

4359. German, 1789 [Periodical]. 

Unterhaltungen für Conchylienfreunde und für 
Sammler der Mineralien. 1. Stücke. Erlangen, bei 
Walt her, 1789. 

8°: 160 p., 2 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 
1897: [title not listed]. • Friess, Johann Samuel Schröter, 
1983: 95 [no. 12]. • LKG: VI 60b. • NUC: 530, 446-7 
[NS 0286165]. 

4360. 2nd edition, 1782: Mvsei Gottwaldiani Testaceorvm, 
Stellarvm Marinarvm et Coralliorvm quae svpersvnt 
tabvlae. Die Conchylien, Seesterne und Meergewächse 
der ehemaligen Gottwaldtischen Naturaliensammlung nach 
den vorhandenen neun und vierzig Kupfertafeln mit einer 
kurzen Beschreibung begleitet. Nürnberg, Raspe, 1782. 

2 : 64 p., 2 engraved portraits (of Christophorus and 
Johannes Christophorus Gottwald), 49 engraved plates, 
title vignette. 

RARE. A beautifully illustrated work (on shells only). 
Christophorus Gottwald [see note below] created one of 
the largest Wunderkammer of his time. His collection 
was purchased by Tsar Peter the Great together with the 
famous collections of Seba and Ruysch and these created 
the nucleus of the St. Petersburg 'Kunstkammer.' During 
his lifetime, Gottwald planned to publish an illustrated 
catalog of his collection with plates engraved after his own 
drawings. However, the book was never published, only a 
few of the plates were distributed by Gottwald's son [see 
previous entry]. The copper plates were later purchased 
by the publisher Raspe, who had previously printed works 
on shells. Schröter was then retained to author a text. 
So althought this work was published at the end of the 
18th century the plates were drawn and engraved a century 
earlier. The portraits are usually lacking from copies of this 
work. 



References: BMC: 2, 700. 

SCHULTES, Joseph August. (Born: Vienna, 
Austria, 15 April 1773; DIED: Landshut, Austria, 
21 April 1831) Austrian physician, mineralogist & 
botanist. 

In 1805, Schultes was professor of zoology, botany and 
mineralogy at the Theresianum in Vienna. He accepted a 
post as professor of chemistry and botany at the University 
of Krakow [Poland] in 1806. From 1808 he was instructor 
of natural history and chemistry at the University of 
Innsbruck, Austria. Finally, in 1809 he was appointed 
professor of natural history and botany at the University 
of Landshut, as well as one of the medical directors. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, col. 859. 

4361. German, 1804. 

Reise auf den Glockner. Von Joseph August 
Schultes. I. [-IV.] Theil. Wien, J.V. Degen, 1804. 

4 Theilen. 4 plates, 1 folding map. 

VERY SCARCE. Theil 2 a.u.d.T.: Reise auf 
den Glockner an Kärnthens, Salzburgs und Tyrols 
Grenze. Theil 3.4 a.u.d.T.: Reise durch Salzburg und 
Berchtesgaden, 1.2. Th. 

REFERENCES: BL: [979.1.15-18.]. • LKG: XIV 293. • 
NUC: 531, 363 [NS 0299501]. 

4362. German, 1809. 

Reisen durch Oberösterreich in den Jahren 1794, 
1795, 1802, 1803, 1804, und 1808 von Joseph 
August Schultes. Tübingen: J.G. Cotta, 1809. 

2 vols, in one. 

VERY SCARCE. Divided into two parts. The first 
describes the mountains and lakes of Oberösterreich, 
while the second gives technical statistics of the area. 

An interesting description of a journey in the 
region, illustrated with nice vieuws of the cities visited. 
The second part, which is completely devoted to 
the technology especially mining, contains some fine 
illustrations a.o. of the "Steinkohlen-Bergbau zu 
Wolfseck," and "Der fahrbare Fraunfall bei Roitham 
nächst Lambach." 

Theil 1 : [Ohne Titel], Mit 1 Karte und 5 Kupfern. 
Theil 2 : [Ohne Titel], Mit 15 Kupfern 

REFERENCES: BL: [10205.dd.14.]. • LKG: XIV 252 <fc 
253. • NUC: 531, 363 [NS 0299502]. 

4363. German, 1809. 

Mineralogische Tabellen. Nro. I. Werner's Miner- 
alsystem und Schönbauer's Determinationssystem. 
Nro. II. Uebersicht der äussern Kennzeichen. Inns- 
bruck, 1809. 

Broadside. 

Extremely rare. No copy located. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XII 179. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

SCHULTZ, Ernst Christoph. (BORN: Königsberg, 
Germany, 1740; DIED: Hamburg, Germany, 31 May 
1810) German. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 860-1. • Wahl, Nat- 
urforschung im alten Hamburg, 1928: 55-56. 



1323 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schulze 



4364. German, 1770. 

Beschreibung verschiedener Seltenheiten der Natur 
der Kunst und des Alterhums, welche in dem 
Moversschen Cabinet zu Hamburg einige Aufmerk- 
samkeit und Betrachtung verdienen, in zween 
Theilien verfertiget und herausgegeben von einem 
Freunde der Natur-Historie. Hamburg, Leuckart, 
1770. 

8°: 214 p., one engraved plate 

VERY SCARCE. Description of the Moversschen 
Cabinet of natural history objects housed in Hamburg, 
including mineral specimens. An interesting feature of 
the work is the additional list of 76 other private natural 
history cabinets that then existed in Hamburg. 

References: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Wahl, 
Naturforschung im alten Hamburg, 1928: 55-56 &c 76-78. 

4365. German, 1779. 

Beschreibung | eines | besondern Welt=Auges, | 
welches in dem Cabinette | eines Natur=Freundes 
zu Hamburg | befindlich. | [rule] | An Herrn 
| Ignaz Edlen von Born, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] j [ornament] | [rule] | Mit 
einer ausgemahlten Kupfertafel. | [ornate rule] | 
Hamburg. | Bey Johann Philipp Christian Reuß. 

4 o : [l]-27, [1] p., one hand-colored plate. 

VERY RARE. Although not stated on the title page, 
this catalog is the work of Schultz and it was published 
in 1779/80. 

References: BL: [729.g.24.(l.)]. • LKG: XVI 365. 

4366. German, 1780. 

Vom | Regenbogen=Achat, | den | der Verfasser 
dieses Briefes | zuerst | an die Pariser Académie | 
in | einer ihrer ordentlichen Versammlungen | des 
Jahres 1777, | personlich bekannt gemacht hat. | 
[rule] | An Herrn | Carl Eugenius Pabst von Oheim, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornament] 
| [rule] | Mit einer ausgemahlten Kupfer=Tafel. | 
[ornate rule] | Hamburg. | Bey Johann Philipp 
Christian Reuß. 

4 o : 23 p., one hand-colored plate. 

VERY RARE. Published anonymously. This 
treatise on rainbow agate contained in C.E. Pabst von 
Ohaim's mineral cabinet, was according to the title 
page authored by the same person as Beschreibung eines 
besoundern Weltauges (Hamburg, 1780). This author 
was known to be Schultz. 

Karl Eugen Pabst von Ohain. (BORN: Freiberg, 

Germany, 8 April 1718; DIED: Freiberg, Germany, 25 July 
1784) German mining expert. Pabst von Ohain was director 
of the Freiberg Bergakademie from its founding in 1769 
until his death. In his lifetime he was considered among 
the most knowledgeable mineralogists in Saxony, having 
built a collection of over 7,500 specimens. After his death, 
it was reorganized by WERNER, and sold to the government 
of Portugal, which shipped it to the University of Rio de 
Janeiro to be used in teaching mineralogy and geology. 
Pabst von Ohain was a member of the Leipzig and St. 
Petersburg Academies. 



REFERENCES: BL: [729.g.24.(5.)]. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 486. • LKG: XVI 184. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 5892 [not seen]. (Pabst von Ohain) 
Fischer, Sachsisches Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943 [see page 
153]. • Schiffner, С, Alte Hütten und Hammer in Sachsen. 
Bearbeitet von Werner Grabner. Berlin. Akademie- Verlag, 
[1959]. [1]-313 p., illus., maps, portrait. [Published as: 
Freiberger Forschungshefte. D. Kultur und Technik, no. 14. 
On the history of foundries in Saxony.]: 3, 11. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 95-6 ¿г 186. 

4367. German, 1818 [Sale catalog]. 

Verzeichniss | einer | Mineralien-Sammlung, | 
welche [ Sowohl aus rohen als angeschliffenen | und 
brillenitirten Stücken bestehet. | [tapered rule] | Mit 
Sachkenntniss gesammlet | von dem verstrobenen 
| Doctor Ernst Christoph Schultz. | [tapered rule] 
I Hamburg 1818. [ Gedruckt bei Andreas Peter 
Wichers. 

8°: [1]-139 p. 

Very RARE. Apparently an auction or sale catalog 
of Schultz' collection after his death. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.383.(6.)]. • Freiesleben, Sächs- 
ische Mineralien- Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 73. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 228. 

4368. German, 1820. 

Verzeichnis der Naturalien- und Kunstsachsen des 
verstorben Herrn Doctor Ernst Christoph Schultz, 
welche den 25. September 1820 und folgenden 
Tage in dem Hause hohe Bleichen No. 298 durch 
den Auctionarius Berndes öffentlichen versteigert 
werden sollen. Hamburg, 1820. 

8°. 106 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Auction catalog of Ernst Christoph 
Schultz's collections, including minerals that occurred 
on the 25 September 1820. 

References: BL. • Wahl, A'aturforschuug im alten 
Hamburg, 1928: 79, no. 449. 

SCHULZE, Erwin. (BORN: Quedlinburg, Germany, 1 
March 1861; DIED: ) German mineral collector. 

No information found. 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht & Quenstedt, Cataiogus, 
1938: 389. 

4369. German, 1896. 

Lithia Hercynica. Verzeichnis der Minerale des 
Harzes und seines Vorlandes. Von Erwin Schulze, 
Ph.D. Leipzig: Veit & Comp., 1896. 

8°: xvi, 192 p. " Literaturverzeichnis" : p. [vii]-xi. 
Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • 
NUC: 531, 640 [NS 0305804]. 

SCHUMACHER, Heinrich Christian Friedrich. 

(BORN: Glückstadt, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 15 
November 1757; DIED: Copenhagen, Denmark, 9 
December 1830) Danish physician. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografisk Lexikon: 15, 362-70 
[by J. Petersen S¿ K. Rostrup]. • Garboe, Geologiens 
Historie i Danmark, 1959-61: 1, 163-5, portrait. • Herholdt, 
J. D., Oratio quam ad Festen Semiseculare Christian Friedrich 
Schumacher! Cclcbrandum habuit. Hafnias: 1828: 1828. • 



1324 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schütte 




Schumacher 



Verfuch eines Yerzeichniffes 

d II 

in den Dänifch- Nordifchen Staaten 



fich findend! 



einfachen Mineralien 

m i t 

Tabellen 

der einfachen Foffilien 
nach 

ihren vorwaltenden Beftandtheilen 

Chriftian Friedrich Schumacher 

drittem Proteßnt an kiloiglieben ebieaTgitclien Académie ia Kopenhagen, Obéi - Wundem beym 

tfMJllîlh-li Friedriche - Huipiiel. l^elirer der Mrnerelogie und Mitglied» der Gerelltchefc der 

Kiu.hUWrie сЦЫЬ«. der Linneifclien Sode.li in London еоче-еП^есо. nnd der roediciniTch«! 

codeur in London, wie ench der mioerelogifchen Socieiei na Jene correfpondirendem 

MilgUide. 



Kopenhagen, 
b с r Friedrich Br 



Versuch eines Verzeichnisse, 1801 

Poggendorff: 2, col. 566. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: A-289, 288-309. • WBI. 

4370. German, 1801. 

Versuch eines Verzeichnisses | der | in den 
Dänisch— Nordischen Staaten | sich findenden | 
einfachen Mineralien | mit | Tabellen | der 
einfachen Fossilien | nach | ihren vorwaltenden 
Bestantheilen | von | Christian Friedrich 
Schumacher | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 



| [tapered rule] | Kopenhagen, | bey Friedrich 
Brummer | 1801. 

[Sectional title page:] 
Tabellen | der | einfachen Fossilien | nach | ihren 
vorwaltenden Bestandtheilen | geordnet. 

8°: * 4 A-X 4 Y 2 ; 90*?.; [i]-viii, [1]-172 p., tables. 
Page size: 236 x 200 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Joseph Bank.: [iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, Preface.; 
[1]-150, Text.; [151], Sectional title page.; 152-172, Tables. 

VERY SCARCE. The principle text of the work 
is a descriptive mineralogy based upon a chemical 
classification as developed in TORBERN Bergman's 
Sciagr&phia Regni Mineralis (1782). At the conclusion 
are a series of tables designed to present the mineral 
species according to their chemical properties. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIV 16. • NUC: 532, 11 
[NS 0307365]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2000. 

SCHÜTTE, Johann Heinrich. (Born: Soest, 

Westphalia, Germany, 11 June 1694; DIED: Kleve, 
Westphalia, Germany, 20 January 1774) German 
physician. 

Schütte received his M.D. from Utrecht in 1719, 
afterwhich he was successively appointed city physician at 
Vianen near Utrecht, Kleve, Schwelm and Hamm, all in 
Germany. He eventually returned to Kleve. 

REFERENCES: Börner, Vornehmsten Lebensumständen, 
1749-64. • DBA: I 1146, 357-413; II 1191, 161-162. 

• Freyberg, Geologische Erforschung Thüringens, 1932. 

• Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • Hirsching, 
Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815.« Lambrecht &c 
Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 390. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 855- 
6. • WBI. 

4371. Latin, 1720 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Jo. Henr. Schüttei, | [in black:] Susatensis, 
Mediciae Doctoris | 0РУКТ0ГРАФ1А | Jenensis, 
| Sive | [in red:] Fossilium et Mine= [ [in black:] 
ralium | In Agro Jenensi brevíssima Descriptio: In 
qua | De Situ 8z Natura Agri, Aëris salubritate, 
Aquis | Curiosis 8z Medicamentosis, Terris Medicis 
8z Me- | chanicis, Lapidibus CU)OÔ(j)Olô&: Figuratis, 
tam ex | Naturas Lusu, quam Petrifactione, 
Salibus 8z Metallis, | brevissime agitur. | Cum 
Figuris rarioribus señéis. | Accedit | Ad Illustrem 
8z Experientissimum | [in red:] Georg. Wolffg. 
Wedelium | [in black:] De | [in red:] Vino Jenenis 
| [in black:] Epistola. | [rule] | [in red:] Lipsias [in 
black:] et [in red:] Susati, | [in black:] Sumptibus 
Josephi Wolschendorfii, | Typis Hermannianis. 
1720. 

8°: 7Г 7 A-G 8 ; 63Í.; [14], 1-110, [2] p., engraved 
portrait frontispiece, 2 engraved plates. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 
pgs], Dedication bo lohann I of Saxony, signed loh. 
Henr. Schütteus.; [Engraved portrait of Schütte].; [8 pgs], 
"Prœfatio | Ad Lectorem." — dated 22 February 1720.; 1- 
100, Text.; [101]-109, Letter to Georg. Wolffg. Wedelium.; 



1325 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Schütz 



TO. HENR. SCHÜTTE!, 

Sufatenfis, Medicina: Do&oris 

OPYKTOrPAOlA 
JENENSIS, 

FOSSÍLIUM et MINE- 
RALIUM 

In AGRO JENENSI breviffima Dcfcriptio: 

In qua 

De Situ & Natura Agri, Aeris falubricate, Aquis 

Curiofis Sc Medicamencofis , Terris Medíeis & Mc?» 

Chanicis, Lapidibus а-иифме & Figuratis, tam ex 

Ratura Lufu , quam Pctrificmonc, Salibus & Meta]JJS> 
brcviffimc agitur. 

Cum Ftguris rariorilnts ¡encis. 

Accedit 

Ad Iiluftrem & Experientiflimum 

Georg. Wolffg. Wedeliïîm 

DE 

VINO JENENSI 
EPISTOLA. 

UV S IM. et SVS4TÀ 

Sumptibus Josei-hi Wolschendorfii, 
Typis Hermanniajsis. 1740. 



12°: [1]-141 p. 

RARE. Revised edition, edited by Christian Valentin 
Merckel. No plates accompany this edition. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9: 1, 114. • LKG: XIV 227. • NUC: 531, 171 
[NS 0295257]. 



ОРУКТОГРАФ1А Jenensis. 1720 

110, "Index I Scriptorum ..." [=list of references 

consulted].; [2 pgs], "Index | Rerum Memorabilum." 

PLATES: The portait shows the head and upper torso 
of Schütte in an oval frame from which a curtain has drawn 
aside. An inscription on the supporting petestal reads: "Jo. 
Henr. Schvtte, | Susatensis, Med. Doctor, | Rerumque 
Naturalium | Indagator. | Natus MDCXCIV." Two other 
folding plates occur at page 73. Tab. I shows 2 figures of 
stones and Tab. II depicts one figure of various fossils in 
matrix. 

Rare. Oryktographia Jenensis describes the 
minerals and fossils found around the city of Jena in 
eastern Germany. The text is divided into chapters with 
each describing various mineral and fossil groupings 
found around the area. Included are fossils and stones 
shaped like plants and animals, Lustse Naturas ('sports 
of nature'), various metallic ores including gold and 
silver, medicinal waters and earths, figured stones, 
petrifications, and salts. Appended at the end is a letter 
from Schütte to Georg Wolffgang Wendel on the subject 
of the wine of Jena. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1867. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 114. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 733. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
p. 609. • LKG: XIV 227. • NUC: 531, 171 [NS 0295254]. • 
Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 2, 504-5 &c 3, 126-32. 
4372. 2nd edition, 1761: Io. Henric. Schvttei | Svsatensis, 
Medic. Doctoris | Oryctographia | Ienensis, | Sive [ 
Fossilivm Et Mineralivm | In | Agro Ienensi | Brevíssima 
Descriptio Etc. | Qvam | Revidit, Nonnvlla Praefatvs Est 
I Adnotationesqve | Svbiecit | Christ. Valent. Merckelivs, 
I [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Editio 
Altera Renovata | [ornate rule] | Ienae | Svmtib. Theod. 
Wilh. Ernest. Güthii | MDCCLXI. 





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Beschreibung. 1791 



SCHUTZ, Andreas Gotthelf, Freiherr von. (Born: 
Freiberg, Germany, 1771; DlED: 13 February 1807) 
German mineral collector?. 

"Schichtmeister" in Schneeberg, Germany. 

References: DBA: I 1147, 21; II 1191, 210. • 
Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 856. • WBI. 

4373. German, 1791. 

Beschreibung | einiger nordamerikanischen | 
Fossilien. I [rule] | Abgefaßt | von | 

Andreas Gotthelf Schütz | aus Freyberg | der 
Bergwerkswissens. Befl. | [rule] | Leipzig, | gedruckt 
bey Sommer | 1791. 

4°: ?? p. 

Very RARE. Early description of the minerals and 
fossils found in North America. 

Leipzig, Univ., Diss., 1791 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.260.(20.)]. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 80. • LKG: XIV 914. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 



1326 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Schwartz 



4374. German, 1797. 

Von den | Vorschritten und dem Nutzen | des 
| Studiums der Mineralogie, [ besonders in | 
Rücksicht auf den Bergbau, | in einer | offenlichen 
Versammlung der churfurstl. baierischen Akademie 
der | Wissenschaften | an | Ihrem hohen 
Stiftungseyer, | den 28. März | abgelesen | 
von | Freyherrn von Schutz, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [ornament] | [tapered rule] 
| München, bey Joseph Lindauer, Buchhändler, 
1797. 

4°: [l]-52 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [T.965.(5.)]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 734. • LKG: I 20. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

SCHWABE, Johann Friedrich Heinrich. (Born: 
Eichelborn, Weimar, Germany, 14 March 1779; DIED: 
Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany, 29 December 1834) 
German theologian. 

Schwabe studied theology at the University of Jena 
and through lectures on natural history and philosophy, 
he became interested in mineralogy. From 1801—2 he was 
the first Privatdocent at the University of Jena. He was 
then sent to Wormstadt in Thürigen as a parson. He 
remained in that position from 1802—21. In 1821, Schwabe 
was appointed superintentant and the head of the church 
at Neustadt [now in Poland]. In 1833, he moved to Weimar 
where he accepted a post as senior parson. 

References: ADB: 33, 171-2. • DBA: I 1157, 90-107; 
II 1200, 419. • Hamberger & Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 871. • WBI. 

4375. German, 1801. 

Historische Nachricht | von | der Societät [ für [ 
die gesammte | Mineralogie | zu Jena. | [ornate 
rule] | Von | Joh. Friedr. Heinr. Schwabe, | [...6 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Jena, | 
bei J. G. Voigt, 1801. 

8°: 7Г 4 А-С 8 D 4 ; 32/.; [8], [1]-56 p. PAGE SIZE: 
210 х 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], "Vorrede."; [l]-56, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. This is a detailed history of the 
Societät für die gesammte Mineralogie which was the 
first mineralogical society founded in Jena in 1797. 
Details of the text include membership lists containing 
several hundred members, the by-laws of the Society, 
and descriptions of other activities. 

References: BL. • BMC: 2, 930. • GV (1700-1910): 
132, 24. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

Annalen der Societät für die gesamte Mineralogie. 
Herausgegeben von Johann Gottlob Lenz und Johann 
Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe. (Jena &c Leipzig, 1802). 

[Continued under the title:] 
Schriften der Herzoglichen Societät für die gesammte 
Mineralogie zu Jena. Herausgegeben von Johann Georg 
Lenz. (Jena, 1804-6). 

[Continued under the title:] 
Neue Schriften der Grossherzoglich S. Societät für 
die gesammte Mineralogie in Jena. Herausgegeben von 
D. Johann Georg Lenz ... und D. Johann Friedrich Heinrich 
Schwabe. (Neustadt an der Oder, 1806-25). 

See: Jena, Germany. Societät Für Die Gesammte Mineralogie. 



4376. German, 1803 [First edition]. 

Einleitung in die Geschichte der Mineralogie. Jena, 

1803. 

8°: 60 p. Very scarce. 

References: ВМС: 4, 1874. • GV (1700-1910): 132, 
24. • LKG: I 23. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4377. German, 1823. 

Grundzünge | einer | Geschichte der Mineralogie. 
I Entwickelt und nachgewiesen | von | D. Johann 
Friedrich Heinrich Schwabe, | [...8 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Jena, bei J.G. Voigt, 1823. 

8°: A-B 8 C 7 ; 23£.; [l]-46 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication to Johann Georg Lenz.; [4], Blank.; [5]-8, 
"Vorrede." — signed Schwabe, 21 July 1822.; [9]-46, Text. 

RARE. This synopsis of the history of 

mineralogy was also published in the Neue Schriften 
der Grossherzoglich S. Societät für die gesammte 
Mineralogie in Jena, volume 1 (1806), 1-46. 

References: BL. • GV (1700-1910): 132, 24. • NUC: 
[no copy listed]. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 871. 



HANDBOK 

i 

ORYKTOGNOSIEN; 



С. M. Schwartz. 




STOCKHOLM, 
r nos CAUL DIÎLÉN, i3o3 



Handbok i Oryktognosien, 1803 



SCHWARTZ, Gustaf Magnus. (Born: 1783; Died. 
1858) Swedish physicist. 

REFERENCES: Finsk Biografisk Handbok: 2, cols. 1939- 
40. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-288, 420- 
424. • Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon: 2, ??. • Svenskt 
Biografiskt Lexikon. • WBI. 



1327 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCHWENCKFELDT 



4378. Swedish, 1803 [Part I]. 

Handbok | I | Oryktognosien; | af | G.M. Schwartz. 
| [vignette] | [rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt hos Carl 
Delen, 1803. 

8 o : [6], [l]-72 p., 7 plates, title page vignette of a 
contact goniometer. Page SIZE: 185 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Företal."; [l]-72, 
Text.; [At end], 7 plates. 

PLATES: Besides the title page vingette of a contact 
goniometer, there are 7 other engraved plates. These 
consist of: (1, 2 figs.) wire silver, (2, 2 figs.) native 
copper and malachite, (3, 10 figs.) crystal diagrams, (4, 
9 figs.) crystal diagrams, (5, 10 figs.) crystal diagrams, (6, 
9 figs.) crystal diagrams of twins, and (7, 3 figs) blowpipe 
and apparatus. 

VERY SCARCE. All published? The first portion 
of what would have been a thorough treatment of 
oryctognosy, or the physical properties of minerals. 
This would have been one of the first such treatises 
published in the Swedish language. Unfortunately, 
Schwartz died unexpectedly, and the complete work was 
never carried through. 

References: LKG: XII 162*. 

SCHWARZ, Christian Gottlieb. (Born: Leisnig, 
Saxony, Germany, 5 September 1675; DIED: Altdorf, 
Germany, 24 February 1751) German philologist & 
historian. 

References: ADB: 33, p. 227-8. • DBA: I 1159, 
18-105; II 1202, 296. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches 
Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750- 
51. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. 
• NDB: 7, p. 681. • WBI. • Will, Nürnbergisches Geiehrten- 
Lexicon, 1755-1808. 

4379. Latin, 1750. 

Untersuchungen vom Meere die auf Veranlassung 
einer Schrift, De columnis Herculis, welche der 
hochberühmte Professor in Altorf, Herr Christ. 
Gottl. Schwarz. Franckft ; Leipzig, 1750. 

8°: lxxvi, [14], 432 [i.e. 424], [44] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Other author, Johann Siegmund 
Valentin Popowitsch [1705-1774]. 

Occasioned by the work of Christian Gottlieb 
Schwarz, De columnis Herculis. The authors intense 
interest in philological matters is apparent in the 
introduction &z variously in the text; the appended 
missive to five Leipzig scholars is devoted entirely to 
this subject; includes brief remarks on contemporary 
Austrian poets. 

References: LKG: XIII 71. 

SCHWENCKFELDT, Caspar. (Born: Greiffenberg, 
Silesia, Germany, 14 August 1563; DIED: Görlitz, 
Germany [now Goritz, Italy], 9 June 1609) German 
physician. 

Schwenckfeld graduated with an M.D. from the 
University of Basel. He opened a practice in Hirschberg, 
and then in 1605, he retired to Görlitz. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1164, 92-112. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Ferchl: 493. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, col. 413. • Lambrecht 
&c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 391. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 



Stirpium Sc Fofs ilium 

S I L E S I AE 

CATALOGVS. 

In quo przeter etymon , nata;* 

les, tcmpus;îS!atura & vires cum varijs 

expenmencis aiïignancur: 

Coiiihwäim per 

USPA^FM SCHvyEN C1ÇFELT, 
(¡{itp. Hïrskrgmfu Thy/. Ordinär. 

C V M INDICE REMEDIORVM. 

TiJ L. LXr. & CIV. 

D о н i N v s ditåt Teriam omnis generis 
Frugum ac Terra: naicentium varietate 
In cibum ôc Medicinarn. 



сЖ 




T) C. 



L I P S 1 AE, 

Impensis Datipu Al.irti 

Bibliopola: Vratislauienfís. 

Camgralhis priuilcgio $acr.C<ef Maieft, 



Stirpium Sz Fossilium Silesiae Catalogvs, 1600 

877-8. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturee Botánicas, 1871-3:292. 
• WBI. 

4380. Latin, 1600. 

Stirpium & Fossilium | Silesiae | Catalogvs. | In 
quo präster etymon, nata= | les, tempus; Natura 
¿¿ vires cum varijs | experimentis affignantur: 
| Concinnatus per | Casparv Schvvenckfelt, [ 
Reip. Hirsbergensis Phys. Ordinär. | Cvm Indice 
Remediorvm. | Psal. LXV. & CIV. | Dominvs 
ditat Terram onmis generis | Frugum ac Terrae 
nascentium varietate | In cibum & Medicinam. | 
M. [...printer's device...] DC. | Lipsiae, | Impensis 
Davidis Alberti | Bibliopolas Vratislauiensis. | Cum 
gratia & priuilegio Sacr. Caes. Maiest. 

[Sectional title page:] 
Fossilium Silesias | Catalogvs, [ Omnis Generis 
Mi- | neralia, Metallica, Metal- | la, Svccos, Terras, 
Lapillos, Fontes | medicatos & Thermas continens: 
| Concinnatus opera & studio | Caspari Schvvenck- 
| feit, Physici Hirsbergensis. | Hiobi 28. vers. 1. 2. 
6. | Habet Argentum venarum suarum principia: & 
est | locus Auro quod liquant Metallarij. Ferrum è 
strictu- | ris seu glebis venaque ferraria sumitur: &¿ 
lapide азго- | so funditur Ms. | Теггаз eius lapides 
loco Sapphiri; | Pulueres vero sunt illi. | [ornament] 
| Anno | [rule] | M. DC. 



1328 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCOPOLI 



4 o : a-e 4 A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3G 4 ; 232f.; [40], [l]-407, 
[1] blank, [15], [1] blank p. Colophon (3G4r): "Lipsiee 
| Imprimebat Michael Lan- | tzenberger | [rule] | Anno 
M. DC." Page SIZE: 184 x 144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Medicum vel 
maxime sollicitum ..."; [13 pgs], Dedicatory epistola, signed 
Caspar Schvvenckfelt.; [1 pg], "Autorurn, quorum in hoc 
opúsculo | fit mentio, catalogvs." ; [3 pgs], "Dn. | Casparo 
Schvvenck- | ..."; [2 pgs], "In Catalogvm | De Stirpibus Kt 
Fossi- | libvs Silesias."; [1 pg], "In Catalogvm | Plantarvm 
Silesias viri Claris."; [18 pgs], Silesiae Geo- | graphica 
Brevis | Delineatio." ; [l]-4, "De Plantis In | Genere."; 
5-221, "Stirpivm In | Silesia Sponte | Nascentivm | Liber 
primus."; [222], Blank.; 223-348, "Stirpivm Si- | lesias 
Hortensivm | Liber Secundus." ; [349], Sectional title page.; 
350-351, Preface.; 352, Poem.; 353-356, "Fossilivm Gene- 
| ralis Tabvla."; 357-407, "Fossilivm | Silesias, | Liber 
tertius."; [1 pg], Blank.; [15 pgs], "Index | Morborvm Re- | 
media, et alia in Hoc | Opere Notatv. Digna | Continens." ; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This is an early work on the 
botanical and subterranean wonders of Silesia in 
Germany. The preliminary pages contain a short 
section describing the geography of the area. This is 
followed by part one, which provides a comprehensive 
classified catalog of the botanical varieties of the area 
, including flowers, ferns, trees, agriculture etc. The 
second part, with its own sectional title page, is 
a detailed descriptive catalog of Silesia's fossils and 
minerals. It incorporates a general table outlining the 
classification scheme followed by a description of the 
fossils in four books. The system is an adaptation after 
AGRÍCOLA, and divides minerals and fossils into Terrae, 
Lapides, Succi and Metallica. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 26. • BL. • Cobres, Deliciai Cobresianœ, 1782: 
1, 245. • Freiíich Sale Catalog: no. 488. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 161 ["Weder ordentlich, 
noch vollständig genug."]. • Hoover Collection: no. 737. • 
LKG: XIV 294. • NUC: 533, 233-4 [NS 0328614]. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturee Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 8542. • VD 17: 
23:000447Q. 



SCOPOLI, Giovanni Antonio. (Born: Cavalles near 
Trent, Italy, 3 June 1721; DIED: Pavia, Italy, 8 May 
1788) Hungarian physician, chemist & botanist. 

In 1766, Scopoli was appointed professor of 
mineralogy at the mining academy in Schemitz Hungary. 
Then in 1777, he was named professor of chemistry and 
natural history at the University of Pavia in Italy. 

After the studies in medicine to Innsbruck, it 
exercised the profession in the hospital of Trento and 
therefore to Venice, where it began to be interested of 
botany. Moved in the territories of the Austrian Empire 
doctor of the mining city of Idria in Carniola was name and 
therefore university professor of chemistry, mineralogy and 
metallurgy to the Mining Academy of Schemnitz, from 1769 
to 1776. In these years it produced to its scientific works 
more rinomate than botanical and of mineralogy. In 1777 
he was called to cover the chair of chemistry and botany to 
the university of Pavia, assignment that conserved until 
the year of the dead women, although its involvement 
in the failed attempt to discredit the colleague Lazzaro 
Spallanzani to the eyes of the university and governmental 
authorities. 

References: ABI: I 900, 5-22; II 563, 324; II 
S 76, 197-205. • Baidinger, Biographien Ärzte, 1768-71. 

• Benvenuti, Dizionario degli Italiani alVEstero, 1890. • 
Bollettino della Societk Geológica Italiana Roma: 30 (1911), 
CDXC ff. • Bonomi, Naturalisti, Medici e Tecnici Trentini, 
1930. • DBA: I 1166, 141-181. • Hacquet, В., La vita 
di Belsazar Hacquet ed il suo viaggio a vela sulla Sava da 
Lubiana a Semlin. Autobiografía di Joannes Antonius Scopoli 
a cura di G. Pilleri e D. Music. Waldau-Bern, Schweiz, 
Verlag des Hirnanatomischen Institutes, 1984. 119 p., [1] 
folded leaf of plates, illus., facsims., ports. [Contains 
biographies of B. Hacquet and G.A. Scopoli.]. • Imperatori, 
Dizionario di Italiani aU'Estero, 1956. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
457. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 392. • 
Magyar Eletrajzi Lexikon: 2, 608-9. • Meusel, Verstorbenen 
Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 590-1. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 880. 

• Stafleu ic Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: 5, 
453-6. • Stanojevic, S., Narodna Enciklopedija Srpsko- 
Hrvatsko-Slovenac Izdavac, 4 (1929), 63 [By K. Nedeljko.]. 

• WBI. • Wellcome Catalog (History): 17, 557 [10 refs.]. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1509. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 




Scopoli 



4381. Latin, 1761 [First edition]. 

Joannis Antonii | Scopoli [ [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | De Hy drar gyro | Idriensi 
| Tentamina | Physico-Chymico-Medica | I. De 
Mineral Hydrargyri. | II. De Vitriolo Idriensi. | 
III. De Morbis Fossorum Hydrargyri. | [ornament] | 
Venetiis, | Ex Typographia Radiciana. MDCCLXI. 
| [ornate rule] | Superirum Permissu. 

8°: [7], 160 p. 

RARE. Mercury in Idrija comes in two guises: as 
cinnabar (mercury sulphide, HgS) rock inclusions, and 
as pure mercury, referred to as 'native' mercury. 

Mercury was first exported via Venice to Levante, 
and later also to Germany and Holland, to be further 
exported to Mexico and Peru for use in amalgamation 
in silver and gold mines there. Since 1659 Amsterdam 
was the main export center. In 1785-1797, up to 700 
tons of mercury were exported to Spain yearly. 

In the 16th century, Paracelsus visited Idrija and 
introduced mercury in medicine. Joannes Antonius 



1329 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCOPOLI 



JOANNIS AN TO NI I 

SCOPOLI 

PhilofoA _&c Med. DotSroi. S.R..I. 
& C.\i Montana: Civitatis 

Idri.T Phyiici 

DE HYDRARGYRO 

I D К 1 R N 5 I 
T E NT A M I N^i 

Pbyfita -Chjmica- Mtiu* 
I. Dfi MIK6RA liVDHAKGYRl. 

I!. 131 Vitriolo buimsi. 

Ш. De Mensis fossoiiu м Hïoraroyai. 




V E N В T I I Sj 

Ex Typoqraphia Radiciana. 

M D С С L X I. 

Ít/PÍRJOSC/M PE П. MIS SU. 



De Hydrargyro Idriensi, 1761 

Scopoli served as medical doctor in Idrija from 1745 
to 1769. (1761 is the year of the first lace and of the 
work by Scopoli: De Hydrargyro Idriensi.) Balthasar 
Hacquet, who also wrote the Oryctographia Carniolica, 
lived in Idrija from 1766 to 1773; at that time, Idrija 
was the second largest town in Carniola. 

Of all medical sciences in Slovenia, occupational 
medicine has the longest tradition . It is not a 
mere coincidence that it had developed already at the 
beginning of 18th century in Idria. The mercury mine 
in Idria is the second largest European mine of its kind, 
next to Spanish Almadén, and has been owned by the 
Habsburg dynasty for four centureis. To attain higher 
production, the miners in Idria received medical and 
social care much earlier than anywhere else ; chronic 
intoxication caused by mercury fumes greatly hindered 
their working ability. The first and, at the same 
time, one of the most prominent doctors in Idria, J. A. 
Scopoli (1723-1788) perfectly dexcribed the symptoms 
of chronic intoxication with mercury in his work 
De Hydrargyro Idriensi Tentamina Physico-Chymico- 
Medica (Venice, 1761) and thus ranked himself among 
the early medical writers of occupational medicine, 
medical hygiene and toxicology. His predecessors wera 
Ellenbog, Paracelsus, Mattioli and some others. The 
article describes the situation in the mine of Idria in 
the 17th and 18th century and focusses on Scopolis 
mineralogical and medical discussion on mercury miners 
and mercurialism. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XVI 378. 



• Slavec, Z.Z., "Occupational medicine in Idria Mercury 
Mine in 18th century," Vesalius - Acta Internationales 
Historiae Medicinae, 4 (1998), no. 1, 51-59. • Valent in itsch, 
H., "Die Versorgung des Bergwerks Idrija (Idria) 
mit Gefassen für die Quecksilbergewinnung 1490-1750," 
(pp. 21-32) in: Bergbaureviere als Verbrauchszentren im 
vorindustriellen Europa: Fallstudien zu Beschaffung und 
Verbrauch von Lebensmitteln sowei Roh- und Hilfsstoffen (13.- 
18. Jahrhundert). — Franz Steiner, 1997. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): ??. 

4382. 2nd edition, 1771: Ioann. Ant. Scopoli S. CR. et 
apost. ... De hydrargyro idriensi tentamina physico- 
chymico-medica. I. De minera hydrargyri, II. De vitriolo 
idriensi, III. De morbis fossorum hydrargyri Giovanni 
Antonio Scopoli. - Denuo edidit J.C.T. Schlegel ... Jenae 
et Lipsiae, Apud Joann. Guil. Härtung, 1771. 

8°: A-E 8 F 7 ; 47¿.; 94 p. 

RARE. Edited by Johann Christian Traugott Schlegel 
[1746-1824]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.247.(l.).]. 

4383. German transi., 1786: Physikalisch-chemische Abhand- 
lung vom Idrianischen Quecksilber und Vitrol. Uebersetzt 
von Karl, Freyherrn von Meidinger. München, J. Lindauer, 
1786. 

8°: 108 p. 

RARE. Translation by KARL FREIHERR VON MEIDINGER 
of De Hydrargryro Idriensi Tentamina Physico-Chemico- 
Medica (Venetia, 1761). 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XVI 379. • 
NUC: 533, 503-4 [NS 0335035]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. ??. 



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Jlnffflort, fct Solf. Jlnlil. tjricultutntftSfitoft In в1ЯХ», 

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Einleitung zur Kenntniss, 1769 

4384. German, 1769 [First edition]. 

Joh. Ant. Scopoli | [...4 lines of titles and 

memberships...] Einleitung zur I Kenntniß und 



1330 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SCOPOLI 



Gebrauch | der | Foßilien. | Fur die Studirenden. 
| [ornament] | [rule] | Riga und Mietau, | In Verlag 
Johann Friedrich Hartknochs | 1769. 

8°: * 2 A-M 8 N 2 ; 108f.; [20], [1]-195, [1] p. Page 
SIZE: 194 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication.; [8 pgs], "Vorrede."; [8 pgs], "Inhalt." 
[=overview of classification].; [1]-195, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. This is Scopoli's first text book on 
mineralogy. It is an introductory work in mineralogical 
science, written for the student, and based upon the 
author's own experience in studying and arranging 
his mineral collection. Scopoli had become interested 
in minerals while studying the mercury mines of the 
Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1760, and being a curious 
naturalist had built a substantial cabinet of minerals 
and fossils. These he arranged according to his own 
classification system containing two classes: (1) earths 
and (2) mined substances ('Minern'). Within the 
first class are contained limestone, chalk, gypsum, 
clay, mica, asbestos, precious stones, crystal, quartz, 
fluorite, sandstone, etc., while the second class lists 
salts, hard earths like opal, amber, sulfur, and precious, 
semiprecious and semi-metals. 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 1, 141. • Berlinische 
Sammlungen: 1, 537 &¿ 9, 319. • BL: [970.g.l.]. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 354-5. • LKG: XII 65. • NUC: 
533, 503-4 [NS 0335020]. • Wrany, Pñege der Mineralogie in 
Böhmen, 1898: 53. 




JOANNIS ANTONII 
SCOPOLI, 

S. C.B. ET APOST. MAJESTATIS ПСМОМ- 



PRINCIPIA 

MINERALOGIE 

SYSTEMATICA 

ET 

tVACTlCM 

STRUCTURAMTELLURIS.SYSTEMA- 
TA MINERALÓGICA, LAPIDUM CLASSES . 



VETERO-PRAG/E 



Principia Mineralogie, 1772 

4385. Latin, 1772 [First edition]. 

Joannis Antonii | Scopoli, | [...8 lines of titles 
and membeships...] | Principia | Mineralogice 
| Systematic« | Et | Practicas | Succincte 
Exhibentia | Structuram Telluris, Systema- [ 
ta Mineralógica, Lapidum Classes, | Genera, 
Species, Cum Praecipuis Varietati- | bus Eorumque 
Characteribus, Synonymis, | Analysi Et Usu, 
Nee Non Regulis Nonnul- | lis Generalibus, Ad 



Docimasiam Et Py- | rotechniam Metallurgicam | 
Pertinentibus. [ [double rule] | Vetero-Pragee | Apud 
Wolfgangum Gerle 1772. 

8°: )( 10 A-O 8 P 2 ; 119/.; [8], i-xii, 1-228 p., 
frontispiece (portrait of Scopoli). 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece.]; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"Via triplex per Renum lapidium, ..."; [1 pg], "Omnibus 
| Et | Singulis | Qui | Studio | Mineralógico | Generis 
Humani | Commoda Provent | Opusculum | HDC | D.D. | 
Author."; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], "Prasfatio." ; i-xii, Outline 
of mineralogical system.; 1-226, Text.; 227-228, "Vocabula 
| Latina rerum nonnullarum, | Germanice expósita." with 
printer's device at the end. 

RARE. Pages 1-8 provide a short overview of 
Scopoli's views on the structure of the earth in a section 
titled, "Structura Telluris." A descriptive mineralogy 
arranged along the scheme outlined on pages i-xii then 
occupies the text from page 1 until page 226. At 
the conclusion is a short glossary equating Latin and 
German terms. 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 4, 124. • Berlinische 
Sammlungen: 8, 670 ¿с 9, 319. • BL: [990.1.4.]. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 489. • LKG: XII 66a. • NUC: 533, 503-4 
[NS 033038]. • Schrötern Journal für die Liebhaber: 3, 137. 
• Ward ic Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2009. • 
Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 192. 



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Anfangsgründe, 1775 

4386. German transi., 1775: Johann Anton Scopoli, | [...7 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Anfangsgründe | der 
| systematischen und praktischen | Mineralogie, | kürzlich 
vorstellend | Den Bau der Erdkugel, die mineralogischen 
Lehr- | gebäude, die Klassen, Geschlechter, Arten und 
vornehm- | sten Abänderungen der Steine, dann ihre 
Kennzeichen, | Synonimen, Zerlegung und Gebrauch, 
nicht we- | niger einige allgemeine zur Probier = und 
| Schmelzkunst gehörige Regeln. | [rule] | Aus dem 

Lateinischen übersetzt | von Karl, des H. Rom. Reichs 
Freyherrn | und Rittern | von | Meidinger, | Herrn zu 
Meidingen und Lauterbach. | [rule] | Prag, bey Wolfgang 
Gerle. | 1775. 

8°: )( 8 )()( 4 A-M8; 113^.; [14], 1-Х, [1]-192 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 192 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Durch das 
Steinreich geht ein drey= | fâcher Weg."; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [6 pgs], "Vorrede | des 



1331 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



SCOPOLI 



Uebersetzers." ; [4 pgs], "Vorrede des Verfassers." ; 1-Х, "Die 
I Klassen, Geschlechter, ..." ¡ [1]- 192, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by KARL FREIHERR VON 
Meidinger of Principia Mineralogías Systematical et Practicas 
(1st ed., Vetero-Pragas, 1772). 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 8, 671. • BL: 
[726. f.l.]. • Leipziger allgemeines Verzeichnisse. 1776, 65. • 
LKG: XII 67b. • NUC: 533, 503-4 [NS 0335014]. • Schrötern 
Journal für die Liebhaber: 3, 137-42. 

4387. Italian transi., 1778: Principj | Di Mineralogia | 
Sistemática К Pratica | Che Succintamente Contengono 
I La Struttura delia Terra, li Sistemi Mineralogici, le 
Classi | délie Piètre, i Generi, le Specie, colle principali 
loro I Varieta, Caratteri, Sinonimi, Analisi, ed Uso, | 
Come ancora | Alcune rególe generali appartenenti alla 
Docimasia, | alla Pirotechnia Metallurgica ec. ec. | 
Del Signor | Giovannantonio [sic] Scopoli, | [...7 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [double rule] | Traduzione 
| Dal Latino In Italiano, | Con Aggiunta Di Varie Note, 
ec. | [ornament] | In Venezia, MDCCLXXVIII. | Presso 
Giambattista Novelli | Con Licenza de' Saperlori, e 
Privilegio. 

8 o : Я 4 A-P 8 Q 2 ; 132f.; [i]-xvi, 1-246, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 
135 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank (missing 
from copy examined).; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Via 
triplex per Regnum lapideum. | ..."; [v], "A Tutti Ed 
A Ciascuno | Di Quelli Che Collo Studio | Delia | 
Mineralogia | Promuovono I Comodi Del Genere Umano | 
L' Autore | D.D. | Quest' Opuscolo."; [vi], Blank.: vii-xii, 
Dedication, dated 20 November 1775.; xii-xvi, "Prefazione 
| dell'Autore."; 1-246, Text.; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Translation by Angelo Gualandris 

[see note below] and GIOVANNI Arduino from Principia 
Mineralogías Systematical (1st ed., Vetero-Pragas, 1772). 
Numerous notes were added by the translators. The text 
begins with a dedication by the translator (pp. vii-xii), 
and continues with the author's preface (pp. xiii-xvi). An 
outline of Scopoli's method of classification, as set forth in 
this work, is found at the beginning of the work (pp. 1-11), 
followed by a discussion of general rnineralogical principles, 
including a review of previous rnineralogical systems (pp. 
12-29). Scopoli's classification scheme is then set forth in 
the remainder of the volume (pp. 30-246). 

Angelo Gualandris. (BORN: 1750; DIED: 1788) Italian 
physician & naturalist. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • L'Espirit des 
Journal: May 1778, 373. • NUC: 533, 503-4 [NS 0335037]. 
(Gualandris) ABI: I 517, 413-419. • DBA: I 433, 459-460. • 
WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856- 
91. 

4388. Latin, 1776 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a ornate, engraved box] Joan. Ant. 
Scopoli | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Crystallographia [ Hungarica. | Pars I. | exhibens 
| Crystallos indolis terrae | cum Figuris rariorum. 
| [Inscribed on the border] Praga? apud Wolfgangum 
Gerle 1776. 

4°: Я 1 )( 6 A-R 4 S 2 ; 127/.; [14], [1]-139, [1] p., 19 
folding engraved plates of mineral specimens, engraved 
title page, printer's device (p. 139). Page SIZE: 230 x 
170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Jo. Ant. Scopoli 
Crystallographia Hungarica. Pars I.," verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], Dedication to "Joanni 
Friderico."; [4 pgs], "Prœatio" — dated January 1774.; 




Crystallographia Hungarica, 1776 

[4 pgs], "Crystallographies" [=synopsis of the classification 
scheme].; [1]-139, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 19 folding 
plates of mineral specimens (no crystal drawings!). 

RARE. Only the first part of this work which 
was to encompass all the minerals of Hungary was 
published. The plates show numerous figures of 
minerals specimens. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: б, ??. • BL: 
[457.а.15.]. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 738. • LKG: XIV 845. • NUC: 533, 503-4 
[NS 0335017]. 

4389. Latin, 1777. 

Introductio ad historiam natvralem, sistens gen- 
era lapidvm, plantarvm et animalivm hactenus de- 
tecta, caracteribvs essentialibvs donata, in tribvs 
divisa, svbinde ad leges natvrae. Pragae, Wolf- 
gangum Gerle, 1777. 

8°: [8], 506, [34] p. Rare. 

References: BL: [955.f.20.]. 

4390. Latin, 1769-72 [Periodical]. 

Ioannis Antonii Scopoli | Annvs I. [-V.] | Historico- 
| Naturalis. | [ornate rule] | [...list of contents...] | 
[ornament] | [rule] | Lipsiag, | svmtib. Christ. Gottlog 
Hilscheri, | MDCCLXIX [-MDCCLXXII]. 

5 vols. 

RARE. An interesting early periodical by the 
famous physician-naturalist, containing articles on 
mineralogy, botany and other natural history subjects. 

References: BL: [957. b. 14 
533, 503-4 [NS 0335015] 
Zoology, 1931: p. 559. 

4391. German transi., 1770-81: Bemerkungen aus der Natur- 
geschichte. Aus dem Latein Anmerkung. Der 1. Jahrg. v. 



LKG: VI 45. • NUC: 
Wood, Literature of Vertebrate 



1332 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Seba 



F.C. Günther, der 2. und 3. von K. von Meidinger. Leipzig 
und Wien, 1770-81. 

3 vols. 

RARE. German translation of Annus ... historico- 
naturalis. 

1: Erstes Jahr - welches die Vögel seines eigenen 
Cabinets und zugleich einige seltene, die er in dem Kayserl. 
Thiergarten und in der Sammlung des Hrn. Grafen Franz 
Hannibal von Thurn gesehen, beschreibet (1770). 2: 
Zweites Jahr - enthaltend: I. Die Reise nach Görz ; II. Die 
Reise nach Tyrol ; III. Bemerkungen über den Pfebenkürbis 
; IV. Die Arzneikräften der Isländischen Flechte (1781). 3: 
Drittes Jahr - enthaltend: I. Die Beantwortung der Frage: 
ob die Aerzte, wie Plinius sagt, einmal aus Rom gejagt 
worden? ; II. Eine Abhandlung von der Rindviehseuche 
; III. Einige Beobachtungen über das Berlinerblau und 
andere Lacke ; IV. Versuche mit dem Nagyager Golderze 
(1781). 

References: LKG: VI 46a. 
4392. Continuation, 1772: Joann. Ant. Scopoli ... Disserta- 
tiones ad Scientiam Naturalem Pertinentes. Pars I. Tenta- 
men Mineralogicum de Schematibus Metallorum. De Min- 
era Argenti Rubra. De Sinopi Hungarica Sinopl Dicta. 
Plantœ Subtereaneœ Descriptœ &c Delineatœ. Pragas, 
Sumptibus Wolfgangum Gerle, 1772. 

3 parts. 8 : 120 p., 46 folding plates, numbered I- 
XLVI. 

RARE. Intended as a continuation of Annus Histórico- 
Naturalis (5 vols., Lipsiœ, 1769-72). 

REFERENCES: BL: [957.g.20.]. • LKG: VI 47b. • NUC: 
533, 503-4 [NS 0335019]. 

SCOPOLI, Johann. 

See: Scopoli, Giovanni Antonio. 




Seba 

SEBA, Albertus. (BORN: Eetzel, near Friedeburg in 
Ost— Frieze, Germany, 13 May 1665; DIED: Amsterdam, 
The Netherlands, 3 May 1736) German apothecary & 
naturalist. 

Seba was born a peasant without fortune or 
prospects. The master of the village school noticed his 
eagerness to learn, however, ami gave him instruction in 
Latin and all else he thought useful. After benefiting from 
these lessons, Seba was able to become an apprentice to 
an apothecary in Neustadt— Goedens, a town near his birth 
place. After his apprentiship, Seba moved to Amsterdam, 
where he found work in the flourishing pharmaceutical 



industry. Through connections he made there, Seba was 
offered the opportunity to travel abroad. He made two 
profitable voyages acting as agent for the famous Dutch 
East— India Company. Upon his return from the second 
venture, he settled in Amsterdam, where he married and 
established his own successful apothecary shop. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 

• Ahlrichs, E., Aibertus Seba. Zu seinem 250. Geburtstag. 
Aurich, Verlag der Ostfriesischen Landschaft, 1986. [1]- 
48 p., illus. [Published as: Ostfriesische Familienkunde, Heft 
6. ISBN: 3925365087.]. • BAB: 619, 191-195. • Biograñsch 
Woordenboek Nederland. • Biograpliie Universelle: 38, 606. • 
DBA: I 1167,41-89. • Deutsche Apotheker Biograplue: 2, 619. 

• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, Biograplusch 
Woordenboek, 1886. • Müsch, I., Das Naturalienkabinett 
von Albertus Seba, 2001. [Not yet published. ISBN: 
3822855057.]. • NNBW. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 884. • WBI. 



LOCUPLETISSIMI 
R E R U M 

NATURALIUM 

THESAURI 

ACCURATA DESCRIPTIO, 
1CON1BUS ART1FICIOSISSIMIS 

EXPRESSIO, 

PER 

UNIVERSAM PHYSICES HISTORIAM. 



ALBERTUS SEBA, 



1 ÜONONlENbb. S 

T О M и S 




AMSTELAEDAM/. 

Apa¿ J A N S S О N I O-W AESBERGIOS, 

& J. WETSTENIUM, & G U L. SMITH. 



LOCUPLETISSIMI, 1734 

4393. Latin & Dutch [or French], 1734-65. 

[In black:] Locupletissimi | [in red:] Rerum | 
[in black:] Naturalium | [in red:] Thesauri | 
[in black:] Accurata Descripto, | Et | Iconibus 
Artificiosissimis | [in red:] Expressio, | [in black:] 
Per J [in red:] Universam Physices Historiam. | 
[in black:] Opus, | Cui, In Hoc Rerum Genere, 
Nullum Par Exstitit. | Ex Toto Terrarum Orbe 
Collegit, | Digessit, Descripsit, Et Depingendum 
Curavit | [inred:] Albertus Seba, | [in black:] Etzela 
Oostfrisius, | Academia? Caesarea? Leopoldino 
Carolina? Naturae Curiosorum Collega Xenocrates 



1333 



Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Seba 



Dictus; Societatis Regias Anglicanas, | Et Instituti 
Bononiensis, Sodalis. | [in red:] Tomus I. [-IV]. | 
[vignette] | [in black:] Amstelaedami, | [in red:] Apud 
Janssonio-Waesbergios, | & J. Wetstenium, & Gul. 
Smith. | [in black:] MDCCXXXIV. [-MDCCLXV]. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1734] 2 o : Tí 2 y¡} *-********2 
A-2X 2 2Y 1 ; 107f.; [36], 178 p., frontispiece (portrait of 
Seba), 111 plates.; [VOL 2: 1735] 2°: 7Г 2 **-******** 2 
********1 A-2P 2 2Q 2 ; 94f.; [34], 154 p., 114 plates.; 
[VOL 3: 1758] 2°: 7Г 2 *-***** 2 ******! A-3G 2 ; 119f.; 
[26], 212 p., 116 plates.; [vol 4: 1765] 2°: Я 2 *- 
**********2 * * * * * * *** %% l A-3K 2 3L 1 ; 131/. [4], 
42, 214, [2] p., 108 plates. Page SIZE: 540 x 370 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso 
blank.; [Frontispiece by Tanjé facing the title page]; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], Dedication to the 
Academia Caesarea Leopoldino— Carolina.; Portrait of Seba 
by Jak. Houbraken after J.M. Quinkhard, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Preface by Herman Boerhaave, dated Leyden, 27 
September 1733.; [6 pgs], Latin preface by Seba.; [5 pgs], 
Dutch preface.; [3 pgs], Poem in Latin by H.D. Gaubius, 
who translated the text of the work to Latin.; [2 pgs], 
Poem in Dutch by J. A. van Orsoy.; [9 pgs], Index.; [1 pg], 
"Rerum."; [1]-178, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], Letter in Latin by Jacobus 
Baierus, dated 1734.; [2 pgs], Poem in German by Jacob 
Baier.; [8 pgs], Latin preface.; [8 pgs], Dutch preface.; 
[10 pgs], Index in Dutch.; [1]-154, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], Latin preface.; [2 pgs], 
Dutch preface.; [17 pgs], Index with Latin and Dutch 
juxaposed.; [1 pg], "Lugduni Batavorurn Typis Eliae Luzac, 
Juniores MDCCLXIX."; [1]-212, Text. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; I-IV, Latin preface.; V-VIII, Dutch 
preface.; 9-42, "Index-Bladwyzer." ; [1]-214, Text.; 129- 
176, Latin index.; 177-226, French index.; 227-214, Dutch 
index. 

VERY SCARCE. This magnificiant work, commonly 
called Seba's Thesaurus, is a well know illustrated 
natural history, which in its colored form, is one of 
the most sumptous and complete records of any 18th 
century rariteitkammern. Its purpose was to describe 
and picture the natural history of the known world. The 
449 plates (175 double— page) by P. Tanjé, A. van der 
Laan, F. de Bakker, A. van Buysen jun., De La Croix, 
J. Folkema, W. Jongman, F. Morellon, K.D. Pütter, 
J. Punt and J. van der Speyk show specimens from all 
branches of natural history including some minerals and 
fossils often in fantastic if not bizzare groupings. It was 
the product of the golden age of Dutch bookmaking, 
and it is one of its greatest examples. 

The text is known in two issues. The most 
common being Latin with a parallel French translation 
and the rarer issue consisting of the same Latin but 
with the French text being replaced by one in Dutch. 
The commentary describes in an unscientific though 
complex method Seba's arrangement of the specimens 
in his museum. However, it is not the text that makes 
this work desireable, but the astonishing and numerous 
plates depiciting at natural size many thousands of 
individual natural history specimens contained in the 
collection. The first volume describes and illustrates 



various leaves, fruits, roots that have been dissected 
to illustrate their internal structure, strange and exotic 
plants, rare animals most notable being the winged 
species of dogs, cats, rats, mice, squirrels, beautiful 
birds from the East and West Indies together with 
their nests, exotic snakes, lizards, crocodiles, iguanas, 
chameleons, salamanders, rats, mice, toads and frogs. 
The second volume shows a variety of extraordinary 
snakes, adders, lizards together with their anatomical 
structure, collected from different parts of the world. 
Also included are descriptions of various fossils and 
exotic plants. The third volume deals primarily with 
marine treasures such as beautiful shells, conches, 
starfish, marine plants, corals, sea spiders, sea mosses. 
The final volume depicts rare insects gathered from all 
corners of the earth as well as many varieties of precious 
minerals and ores and petrified wood. 

Seba's early studies had given him a taste for 
natural history, and using the large fortune he had 
accumulated by his earlier travels he began collecting 
natural history specimens. He built a remarkable 
collection that became famous throughout Europe. 
Upon its merits, Seba was elected to membership 
in London's Royal Society, the Imperial Academy of 
Vienna, and other societies. In 1716, when Russia's 
Peter the Great [??—??] visited Amsterdam for a second 
time, he purchased the museum for the tremendous sum 
of 15,000 guilders and removed it to St. Petersburg, 
where it became the nucleus of a natural history 
collection in that city's academy of science. However, 
Seba could not contain his desire to collect, and so 
he embarked almost immediately on forming another 
collection, which by many accounts outshown his first 
effort within a few years. 

As an apothecary, Seba was among the first to 
board ships newly arrived from overseas to sell and 
dispense medicines to the sick and exhausted crews. 
During this time, he would enquire as to what curiosities 
they had brought back from their voyage, and many 
times this would allow Seba to make a quick purchase. 
Duplicate items were then resold to his fellow collectors 
for profit. Seba elected to perserve a memory of this 
collection for posterity and embarked after a time to 
prepare an elaborate illustrated catalog. 

Seba seems to have written the basic text for 
the first volumes of the Thesaurus in Dutch, but 
he died in 1736 before all the volumes had been 
completed. Thereafter many other authors would have 
a hand in the works completion. The most important 
of these were P. Artedi [1705—1735] who wrote the 
descriptions of the fishes, P. van Musschenbroek [1692— 
1761] and H.D. Graubius [??-??]. Engel (1937) 
reproduces the agreement between Seba and the two 
firms of booksellers mentioned in the initial imprint 
and Landwehr (1976) provides a highly interesting 
translation of the original prospectus for the work. 
From these two researchers it can be said that Seba and 
the publishers were each to pay one third of the costs 
and after some concessions to Seba for providing the 
copy, they would equally share the profits. The work 



1334 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Seba 



was published at 40 guilders a volume plain and 200 
guilders colored. With Seba's death in 1736, and only 
two volumes thus far published and volume three only 
partialy complete, the work seemed destined never to 
be finished. 

Only through the attention of Seba's son— in— law, 
Van Ommeting was the work carried through. But in 
order to pay the remaining publication costs, Seba's 
fabulous museum which upto that time had remained 
intact had to be auctioned. This occured sixteen years 
after Seba's death on 14 April 1752 and subsequent 
days. The entire sale realized 24,440 guilders (Engel, 
1961), more than enough money for the Thesuraus to 
be completed. 

Of mineralogical interest are plates 100—103 of 
volume four. Here are depicted over 100 mineral 
specimens, many of them fine examples and obviously 
the product of careful selection. They are mostly 
metallic species containing gold, silver, mercury, iron 
and copper. The golds came from Sumatra, Japan, 
Hungary, Borneo, Siam, Cuba, Ceylon and "New 
Spain." The silver and silver ores are listed as coming 
from Norway, Japan, Guinea, Germany, Siam, Hungary, 
Arabia and Virginia. As Wilson (1994) points out, 
"Despite its relatively small size and clearly subsidiary 
status amid his much vaster array of plant and animal 
remains, [Seba's] mineral collection was suprisingly 
sophisticated and broad— based in its range of localities." 

English, 2001: Albertus Seba's Cabinet of Natural 
Curiosities by Irmgard Muesch, Jes Rust, Rainer Willmann. 
Illustrated by Den Haag Konlinklijke Bibliotheek Staff 
600pp. [ISBN: 3822855057]. Photographic reprint of the 
4 volumes into a single book with extensive commentary. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457.g.l-4.]. • Biographie Universelle: 
38, 606. • Dance, Shell Collecting, 1966: 40-41. • Dean, 
Bibliography of Fishes, 1916: 2, 433. • Engel, Dutch Zoological 
Cabinets, 1986. • Engel, H., "The Life of Albertus Seba," 
Svenska Linné-Sälskeipets Årsskrift: 20 (1937), 75-100. • 
Engel, H., "The Sale Catalogue of the Cabinets of Natural 
History of Albertus Seba (1752). 'A curious Document 
from the period of Naturae Curiosi'," Bull. Res. Council 
Israel, Sect. В., Zoology: 10B (1961), 119-31. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 490. • Holthius, L.B. (1969). • Klauber, L.M., 
1945. • Landwehr, Studies in Dutch Books, 1976: 67-70 & 
184-185. • LKG: XV 8. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 115- 
16. • Nissen (BBI): no. 1825. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 3793. • 
NUC: 535, 599 [NS 0370837]. • Plesch, Stifung für Botanik 
Auction, 1975-6: no. 862. • Albertus Seba's Locupletissimi 
Rerum Naturalium Thesauri (1734-1765) and the Planches De 
Seba (1827-1831). 1969. 35 p. [Published as: Netherlands 
Rijksmuseum Van Natuurlijke Historie Те Leiden Zoologische 
Mededelingen, 43-19.]. • Stillwell, Awakening Interest in 
Science, 1970: 106. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 115-16, 197. • Wood, Literature of Vertebrate Zoology, 
1931: p. 560. 

4394. Reissue of plates, 1827-8: Planches de Seba, Locupletis- 
simi Rerum Naturalium Thesauri Accurate Descriptio. Ac- 
compagnées d'un texte explicatif mis au courant de la sci- 
ence et rédigé par une réunion de Savans. Le B on Cuvier, 
... Ouvrage publié par les soins de M.E. Guérin. Paris, 
F.G. Levrault, 1827-28. 

4 vols, in 2. 2 . Title from the wrapper. 

VERY RARE. Reprint of the plates from Seba's Thesauri 
with anew commentary by Felix Edouard Guérin-Méneville 
[1799-1874]. The only part of the text published was issued 
with Livre 5, 1827, as an explanation of plates 1-48 of 
volume 3. 



References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: 535, 599 [NS 
0370839]. • Albertus Seba's Locupletissimi Rerum Naturalium 
Thesauri (1734-1765) and the Planches De Seba (1827-1831). 
1969. 35 p. [Published as: Netherlands Rijksmuseum Van 
Natuurlijke Historie Te Leiden Zoologische Mcdcdcüngen, 43- 
19.1. 



CATALOGUS 

Van de Uitmuncende 

CABINETTEN, 

Met allerlcy fonnen van oagcmccnc 
feboone Gepolvflc 

H O O R N S, 

D V B L Е T-S CHUPEN, 

CORAAL-cn ZEEGEWASSEN; 

Bcncveu! he( zeldzaroeen vermaarde 

CABINET Tin 

GEDIERTENS ia 1 LESSEN 

ta 

NATU RA LIA, 

En recle RÅARE 

ANATOMISCHE PREPARAT A 
Van den ProfcfTor RUÏSCH: 

Ali mede een Veraamelbg wo dlrerie 

MINERALEN 

Verfteendc Zaakcn , Agaare Boom- 
Iteenen , Edelc Geitccntens, 

En vcifihcide andere 
R A R I T E I T E N. 

Meiveelraoeiteeokoften iaeenrcekïviD 
Juren vergidert. 
bo naeeUten door wjlen den Heere 

ALBERTUS SEBA, 

Lidvm i,Kirzirl]k, InptlAfrh Ctrtlinifcbtin Kimgl. 
Engrlfcbf ¿sçittm irr Wrtrnfcktpptit^dtiook. 
drrMsdrminm U»¿«, 
Dewetke Verkogt lullen worden door de Makelaars 7V aimj. 
rrr. j.stkm en N. ШпкгАя!. op Vrjdagdeo i*. Apiil 
I7Í1. envolFfDdecbeeri . "i AOTgeoiteo? , en'snanv-d- 
danienjuarcn, tcAmltadam. lea baixe van HUM- 
BERT de WIT, Calkijn is t Ouda>di Heeteo Lu. 

2щитЬЛи1иГГмтЛ%т* ¡t Virlmpi^g 

vs» tt* irjrr кипят ttzirmrrrárv. 

De CATALOGUS ii te bekomm oj de 
vooraoemde Makduri. 



CATALOGUS, 1752 

4395. Dutch, 1752 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogus [ Van de Uitmuntende | Cabinetten, 
| Met allerley soorten van ongemeene | schoone 
Gepolyste | Hoorns, | Dublet-Schelpen, [ Coraal 
en Zeegewassen; | Benevcus het zeldzame en 
vermaarde | Cabinet van | Gediertens in Flessen 
| En | Naturalia, | En veele Råare | Anatomische 
Preparata | Van den Professor Ruysch: | Als 
mede een Verzameling van diverse | Mineralen 
| Versteende Zaaken, Agaate Boom- | steenen, 
Edel Gesteentens, | En verscheide andere | 
Rariteiten. | Met veel moeite en kosten in een 
reeks van | Jaaren vergadert. | En nagelaten 
door wylen den Heere | Albertus Seba, [ Lid 
van dt Keizerlyke Leopoldische Carolinischen en 
Koningl. | Engeische Societeit der Wetenschappen, 
als ook | der Académie van Bolniën. | Dewelke 
Verkogt zullen worden door de Makelaars Th. Sluy- 
| zer, J. Schus en N. Blinkvliet, op Vrydag den 14. 
April 1752. en volgende dagen, 's morgens ten 9, 



1335 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Seiffert 



en's namid - | dagsten 3 uuren, te Amsterdam, 
ten huize van Huy- | bert de Wit, Castelyn in 
't Oudezyds Heeren Lo- | gement. [ Zullende 
alles des Woensdags voor de Verkooping | van een 
ieder kannen gezien werden. | De Catalogue is te 
bekomen by de | voornoemde Makelaars. 

8°: 51, 38, 22 p. 

Rare. Auction sale catalog of Seba's collections 
that took place on 14 April 1752 and the following 
days. Included in the sale were anatomical specimens 
prepared by the great physician, Fr.EIDR.ICH RUYSCH, 
as well as stuffed animals and birds, small animals 
preserved in alcohol, dried flowers, nuts and woods 
of foreign lands, corals, etc. A major component of 
the sale were the lots containing the minerals, stones, 
petrified objects, agates, bloodstones, precious and 
semi-precious gemstones. 

REFERENCES: Biographie Universelle: 38, 606. • Engel, 
H., "The Life of Albertus Seba," Svenska Linné-Sälskapets 
Årsskrift: 20 (1937), 75-100. • Engel, H., "The Sale 
Catalogue of the Cabinets of Natural History of Albertus 
Seba (1752). 'A curious Document from the period of 
Naturae Curiosi'," Bull. Res. Council Israel, Sect. В., Zoology: 
10B (1961), 119-31. • Holthius, L.B. (1969). • Klauber, 
L.M., 1945. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 115-16. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 224. 

SEBISCH (Sebiz), Johann Albert. (Born: 1615; 
DIED: 1685) German physician. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1167, 188. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

4396. Dissertation, 1668: Dissertatio de Lapide Lazuli. Quern 
... Sub Praesidio ... Iohan. Alberti Sebizii ... philiatron 
placidae disquisitioni propono ... Auetor Äc Respondens 
Georgivs Petrvs Pierervs, Ratisponens. Argentorati, 

Tidemann, 1668. 

4°: 58 (i.e., 56) p. 

VERY SCARCE. Respondent, Georg Peter Pierer. 

References: BL. • LKG: XVI 330. 

SEIDEL, José. 

4397. Spanish, 1892. 

Compendio | De | Mineralogía General | Por | 
J. Seidel. | [ornament] | Habana | [rule] | Imprenta, 
Librería Y Encuademación Lons Niños Huérfanos 
| Calle de Cuba núm. 129 | 1892. 

8 o : [I]-XIV, [l]-336, [2] p., 4 folding plates (crystal 
diagrams), folding table (p. 126). PAGE SIZE: 220 x 140 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-II], Title page, verso blank.; [Ill], 
Dedication to D. Juan Vilaró y Diaz.; [IV], Blank.; [V]- 
VII, "Advertencia."; [VIII], Blank.; [IX], "Bibliografía."; 
[X], Blank.; [XIJ-XIV, "Plan De La Obra."; [1]-331, Text.; 
[332], Blank.; [333]-336, "índice."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [At end], 4 folding plates. 

SCARCE. This mineralogy, published in Havana, 
Cuba, is divided into 6 books. This first (p. 1-40) 
provides an introduction to the study of minerals. The 
second (p. 41-90) covers mineralogy, crystallography, 
geometry and physics. The third (p. 91-154) describes 
determinative mineralogy through the analysis of 
minerals. The fourth (p. 155-252) is a systematic 
mineralogy, which contains some historical information 



COMPENDIO 



Mineralogía General 



J. Seidel. 



HABANA 



Compendio, 1892 

about the development of mineral systernatics. The 
fifth (p. 253-308) is an applied mineralogy, specifically 
for looking for ore deposits. The sixth (p. 309-331) 
concerns the creation of synthetic minerals in the 
laboratory. The work concludes with an index. 

REFERENCES: Alvarez Conde, J., Historia de la geologia, 
mineralogia y paleontologia en Cuba. Prologo por Salvador 
Massip y Valdes. Habana, 1957. xvi, 248 p., illus., ports., 
maps (part fold.). [Series: Historia de ¡as ciencias naturales 
de Cuba, vol. 2.]: p. 39. • NUC. 

SEIFFERT, Christian Ehrenfried. 

4398. German, 1728 [Bibliography]. 

Bibliotheca | Metallica, | Oder | Bergmannischer 
| Bucher=Vorrath, | vorstellend | Auf dem Ersten 
[-Andern, -Dritten] Rrepoistorio, | Decemviros, 
| Das ist: | Zehn Gelehrte Manner | welche 
von | Bergwercks= Sachen | theils ausführlich, 
theils beylåuffig, geschrieben haben, | Allen 
Bergwercks=Liebenden zum Unterricht und | 
Nutzen, mit Fleiß und Muhe zusammen getragen, 
| In Quartale Reminiscere, Anno MDCCXXVHI. | 
durch einen | Bau=lustigen Grund=Herrn Edler 
Bergwercke. | [double rule] | Gedruckt zu Leipzig 
bey Christoph Zunkel. 

3 parts. [Part 1] 8°: [1]-120 p. [Part 2] 8°: 121- 
220 p. [Part 3] 8°: 221-300 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Although no name appears 

on the title page, this compilation of books and 



1336 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Senft 



articles concerning mining, metallurgy and mineralogy 
is attributed to Seiffert. It is one of the earliest 
bibliographical compilations on the subject only 
preceded by Leupold's Prodromous (Leipzig, 1726). 
References: BL: [619.k.28.]. 

SELLA, Quintino. (BORN: Mosso near Biella, Italy, 

7 July 1827; DIED: Mosso near Biella, Italy, 14 March 
1884) Italian statesman & mining engineer. 

Royal mining engineer, professor of geometry and 
director of the mineralogical museum at the Royal 
Technical Institute in Turin. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 903, 83-93; II 568, 95-109. • Barr, 
Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 237. • De Gubernatis, 
Dizionario Biograñco, 1879. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 461. • PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 899- 
900 Sc 3, 1235. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2092. • WBI. 
• World Who's Who in Science: 1520. 

4399. Italian, 1856. 

Studii | Sulla Mineralogia Sarda | Per | Quintino 
Sella | Ingegnere Delle Miniere, Direttore Del 
Gabinetto Mineralógico | Del R. Instituto Técnico 
Di Torino J [ornate rule] | Torino | Stamperia Reale 
| 1856. 

8°: 50 p. Estr. delle Memorie delia R. accademia 
delle scienze di Torino ser. II, tom. XVII. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 

4400. Italian, 1856. 

Quadro delle Forme Cristalline dell' Argento Rosse, 
del Quarzo e del Calcare. Torino, 1856. 

74 p. Estratto da una memoria sulle Forme 
Cristalline dell'Argento Rosso letta davanti alla R. 
Accademia delle Scienze di Torino li 10 febbraio, 1856. 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography 
4401. German transi., 1906: Abhandlungen | zur | 
Krystallographie. | Von | Quintino Sella. | [short rule] | 
Herausgegeben | von | F. Zambonini | in Neapel. | Mit 

8 Figuren im Text. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig | Verlag von 
Wilhelm Engelmann | 1906. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by FerrL'CCIO ZAMBONINI of 
111111 (1111 18??). 

SENFT, (Christian) Karl Friedrich Ferdinand. 
(BORN: Möhra near Salzungen, Germany, 6 May 1810; 
DIED: Eisenach, Germany, 30 March 1893) German 
mineralogist. 

Senft studied theology and natural science at the 
Universities of Jena and Göttingen. In 1835, he became 
professor of natural history at the Real-Gymnasium and the 
Forstschule in Eisenach. He was a member of the Leopoldin 
Academy and the Erfurt Academy. 

REFERENCES: DBA: II 1217, 356-357. • Deutsche 
Botanische Gesellschaft. Berlin: 11 (1893), 44-5. • Encyclopae- 
dia Britannica, 11th edition. • Geographisches Jahrbuch: 19 
(1897), 388-9. • Leopoldina: 29 (1893), 108, 130-2. • Poggen- 
dorfF: 2, col. 907 &¿ 3, 1236. • Schaedler, Biographisch Hand- 
wörterbuch, 1891: 121. • Wagenitz, Götting-er Biologen, 1988: 
165. • WBI. 

4402. German, 1857. 

Classification | Und | Beschreibung | Der [ 
Felsarten. [ Von [ Dr. Ferdinand Senft, [ [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Mit XII Tabellen. | 



[rule] | Breslau, | Verlag Von Willi. Gottl. Korn | 
1857. 

8°: [i]-xxxii, [l]-442 p., 12 tables (6 large, one 
hand-colored) . 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Half title page, "Die Felsarten," 
verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v], 
Advertisement.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Vorwort." — 
signed Dr. Senft, 4 October 1855.; [ix]-xxxii, 

"Inhaltsvezeichniss." ; [1], Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-422, Text.; [423-424], Blanks.; [425]-442, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. This classification and description 
of feldspars was awarded a prize by the Leopoldian - 
Karolinian Academy in July 1855. This is perhaps more 
of a petrographical work than a mineralogy, but still 
displays the author's thorough treatment of the subject. 

References: BMC: 4, 1901. • NUC. • NYPL Catalog. 

4403. German, 1868. 

Die | krystallinischen Felsmengtheile | nach 
ihren J mineralischen Eigenschaften, [ chemischen 
Bestandtheilen, Abarten, Umwandlungen, | 

Associationen und Felsbildungsweisen. | Für [ 
Mineralogen, Geognosten und Bergleute | von 
| Dr. Ferdinand Senft | [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule]) Mit verschiedenen Tabellen, 
in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten | und einer 
lithographirten Tafel. | [wavy rule] | Berlin 1868. | 
Verlag von Julius Springer. 

8°: [i]-xl, [l]-752 p., one folded lithographed plate 
and numerous (some folded) tables and illustrations in 
the text. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece, folding plate showing 
crystal drawings.]; [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Vorrede." — signed Dr. Senft, September 1857.; [vii]-xl, 
"Inhalt."; [1], Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]-749, 
Text.; [750], "Druck von Eduard Weinberg in Berlin."; 
[751]-752, "Register | der | beschriebenen Mineralarten." 

VERY SCARCE. A long and detailed study for 
mineralogists, geologists, and mining people, describing 
the crystallization of rocks. It was based upon the 
characteristics of minerals, their chemical components, 
and modifications through heat. A truly remarkable 
petrographical study based upon the study of the 
minerals that make up the rocks. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1901. • Katalog Bergakademie 
Freiberg, 1879: p. 620. • NUC. 

4404. German, 1869. 

Lehrbuch | der | Mineralien- und Felsartenkunde 
I von J Dr. Ferdinand Senft, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Mit zwei lithograph. Tafeln 
der Krystalle. | [rule] | Jena, | Maute's Verlag | 
(Hermann Dusst). | 1869. 

8°: [i]-lii, [l]-656 p., 2 tables (folding, p. 32 &¿ p. 
540), 2 plates (folding, crystal drawings). PAGE SIZE: 
210 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xxviii, "Vorrede."; [xxix]- 
lii, "Inhaltsverzeichniß." ; [1], Sectional title page, "Erste 
Hauptabtheilung. | Allgemeine Mineralogie."; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-134, Text.; [135]-512, "Zweite Hauptabtheilung. | Die 
Bescreibung | der | wichtigeren Mineralarten | aus | 



1337 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Senft 



den einzelnen Classen und Ordnungen."; [513], Sectional 
title page, "Dritte Hauptabtheilung. | Die Felsarten."; 
[514], Blank.; [515]-646, Text.; [647], "Anhang. | 

[rule] | Abbildungen von Krystallen | nebst | Erklärung 
derselben."; [648], Blank.: 649-656, Text.; [At end], 2 
folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A comprehensive textbook on 
mineralogy, as well as an introductory text to the 
developing science of petrology. Divided into three 
major sections, the first part covers general mineralogy, 
the second describes the most important mineral species 
in a descriptive mineralogy, while the third section 
develops the principles of petrology. Two plates at the 
end show various crystal diagrams. 

References: BL: [7104. b. 44.1. • BMC: 4, 1901. 



jut 
•В с ft t »i in ниц 

b« 

(ЭДеи, Шпивдеп, ©шдоеп, 

бЕДОеп îmb Шел 

SJï iitcr лисп nnb 03еЫг«.елгген. 

©eacbeltel 

^tofeffot Пг. Srnft. 



i &oHu*lonblui\j. 
18 74. 



Analytische Tabellen. 1874 



4405. German, 1874. 

Analytische Tabellen | zur | Bestimmung | der | 
Classen, Ordnungen, Gruppen, | Sippen und Arten 
| der Mineralien und Gebirgsarten. | Gearbeitet | 
von | Professor Dr. Senft. | [rule] | Hannover. | 
Hahn'sche Hofbuchhandlung. | [short rule] | 1874. 

8 o : Tl 2 l 4 2-6 8 7 7 ; 53¿.; [4], [1]-102 p. PAGE SIZE: 
220 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede.": [1], "Erste Abtheilung. | [wavy rule] | 

Bestirnrnungstafeln für die Mineralien."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
88, Text.; [89], "Zweite Abtheilung. | [wavy rule] | 
Bestirnrnungstafeln der Gebirgsarten."; [90], Blank.; 91- 
102, Text. 



VERY SCARCE. Text consists of a series of 
tables giving information about the minerals and rocks 
properties. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1901. 



bee 

Minéralogie mtb ©eognofte. 

eta 

gonbbad) for Щт fflpnftaltfn 

ant iiii Яие, 

roeld)e (id) niiftnfdjafffid) mil t>tr 9!oluta(ii|id|le ber ÜJÍineralicn 

beíd)ã|tigen mollen. 



ifroftatb nr- Jerbirtnnb i^enft, 

«roMfor t>tl Sla:mniP«n|*afllii an btt Rorflataieimt Ш eiftnadi, 

mmun ner «шин ...ti r::-jio -.i чя .i; мп. tíuini. ... 

;.-. °j'r,l "ли. ita.-^l ü, K.itii*. ir W1*W R»>. ной«;,.. -'<';'•* 
„ ...„.,. ,i, ,.lr-it». • ■':'<-■ f.-l J'i< i« f.HI" «■ 



t 9talutlo»t4«, 



(Srflr ШЛейищ: ffîintraioQie. 

m» 580 фыяашта. 



фппповег. 

с Çolbudjí 
18 7 5. 



Synopsis. 1875 

4406. German, 1875-8. 

Synopsis J der | Mineralogie und Geognosie. 
| Ein | Handbuch für höhere Lehranstalten | 
und für Alle, | welche sich wissenschaftlich mit 
der Naturgeschichte der Mineralien | beschäftigen 
wollen. [ [short rule] | Bearbeitet | von [ 
Hofrath Dr. Ferdinand Senft, | [...6 lines of title 
and memberships...] | [short rule] | Erste Abtheilung: 
Mineralogie. [-Zweite Abtheilung: Geognosie.] | 
Mit 580 Holzschnitten. [ [tapered rule] | Hannover. 
| Hahn'sche Hofbuchhandlung. | [short rule] | 1875 
[-1878]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1875] 8 o : [i]-xxxvi, [1]-931, [1] p., 
580 illus. [VOL 2, part 1: 1876] 8 o : [i]-xix, [1], [l]-708 p., 
122 illus. [vol 2, part 2: 1878] 8 o : [i]-xv, [1], [709]- 
1332 p., illus. 123-452. Page size: 220 x 135 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i- ii], Blank, verso series title 
page.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Hofbuchdruckerei der 
Gebr. Jäneke in Hannover."; [ v ]-x> "Vorrede."; xi- 
xxxvi, "Inhaltsverzeichniß."; [1]-911, Text.; 912-914, 
"Anhang."; 915-931, "Alphabetisches Register."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler." 

[Vol 2, part 1] [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso "Hofbuchdruckerei der Gebr. Jäneke 
in Hannover."; [v]-vii, "Vorrede."; [viii], Blank.; ix-xix, 



1338 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sepi 



"Inhaltsverzeichniß."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-708, Text. 

[Vol 2, part 2] [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso "Hofbuchdruckerei der Gebr. 
Jäneke in Hannover."; [v]-ix, "Vorrede."; [x], Blank.; 
xi- xv, "Inhaltsverzeichniß."; [1 pg], Blank.; [709]-1287, 
Text.; 1288-1296, "Anhang: | Geognostische Werke, 

welche bei der Bearbeitung der Synopsis, | namentlich 
der Atrnosphäro = , Hydro= und Pétrographie, benutzt | 
worden sind."; 1297-1332, "Alphabetisches Sachregister | 
zur | Geognosie."; 

VERY SCARCE. Published as part three of the sec- 
ond edition of Johannes Leunis's [1802-1873] series Syn- 
opsis der drei Naturreiche ... Mit vorzüglicher Berück- 
sichtigung der nützlichen und schädlichen Naturkörper 
Deutschlands (1st ed., Hannover, 1844-53). This work 
by Senft represents the second edition of the mineralog- 
ical/geological portion. The first edition was prepared 
by Friedrich August Roemer in 1853. 

The first volume of this large work is a compre- 
hensive textbook on mineralogy, covering terminology, 
physical and chemical properties, crystallography, as 
well as a descriptive mineralogy of the most important 
mineral species. The text is fully illustrated with sev- 
eral hundred cuts showing mostly crystal diagrams. An 
index at the end provides a list of mineral species de- 
scribed in the text. The second volume covers all as- 
pects of geology and palaeontology. It is also very illus- 
trated with a comprehensive index to the text contained 
at the conclusion of the second part. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 



ROMANI COLLEGII 

SOCIETATIS JIÎSU 

MUSEUM 

CELEBERRIMUM, 

Cujus magnumAiitiquariíerci,ltauiarum-j, 
imaginum,pichirarumqucparcem_. 

A L P H О N S I D О N I N I , S. P. Q. R. 

A Scçreiii , munífica LiberaHiait гсйВнт, 

P. ATHANASIUS KIRCHERUS Soc. Jesu, 

novis ¿CMrie.invinrii locupletatum , complu riu mque 

Principumcutiofisdonaiiis magno icrum appa- 

ratu inflruxit ( 

Jrmumrr'u infuser rthiu diutum , ad plnrimorum , m&ximè exifrmm, > 

tuitoftlâiif** dtftrm* ¿*imo* infimiUm Hft*!ffat trun a-iiîi fomfhñbllfipt 
wM'hn'H,iemffíf¡ñn'n ix ¡Mili tlUti: rthlfuUÍ* liai tätifijm txpnti 

GEORGIUS de SEPIBÜS У4е[т, 

Auihoris in Mil;: ::'.!'. CO".(;r.n];;;i', L : xCCUtOr. 




MUSEUM, 1678 



SEPI, Giorgio de. 

4407. Latin, 1678. 

Romani Collegii | Societatus Jesu | Musseum 
| Celeberrimum, Cujus magnum Antiquarias rei, 
statuarum., | imaginum, picturarumque partem. 
| Ex Legato | Alphonsi Donini, S.P.Q.R. | 
A Secretis, munífica Liberalitate relictum. [ P. 
Athanasius Kircerus Soc. Jesu, | novis & raris 
inventis locupletatum, compluriumque | Principum 
curiosis donariis magno rerum appa- | ratu 
instruxit; | Innumeris insuper rebus ditatum, ad 
plurimorum , maxime exterorum, | curiositatisque 
doctrinas avidorum instantiam urgentesque preces 
novis compluribusque | machinis, tum peregrinis 
ex Indiis allatis rebus publica? luci votisque exponit 
| Georgius de Sepibus Valesius, | Authoris in 
Machinis concinnandis Executor. \ [ornament] | 
Amstelodami, [ [rule] | Ex Officina Janssonio- 
Waesbergiana. | Anno cío loe LXXVIII. Cum 
Privilegiis. 

2°: * 4 A-I 4 (including engraved title page); 40 f.; 
[8], 1-66, [6] p., 19 engraved plates (some fold.), illus. 
Engraved title page. Page SIZE: 390 x ?? mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Printed title page, verso "Kircheri Ternpe fcecundo 
germine culta, | ..." ; [2 pgs], Dedication by A. Kircher to D. 
Joanni, dated 25 January 1678.; [1 pg], "Curioso Lectori | 
S.P.D. | Georgius de Sepibus." ; [1 pg], "Index Contentorum 
| In Hoc Libro."; 1-66, Text.; [5 pgs], "Index Rerum."; [1 
pg], "Index | Figurarum, | In | Musaeo Kircheriano | suis 
locis inserendorum." 

PLATES: None of the plates appears to be signed. The 
19 engravings consist of: The engraved title page showing 
the museums interior [see commentary for description]. 
Page 8, folding, showing characters from the Sanskrit and 
Chinese languages. Page 10 A & 10B, folding, show details 
of Eygyptian obelisks. Page 12A, 12B &c 12C, folding, show 
details of Eygyptian obelisks. Page 12D &¿ 12E, not folding, 
show details of Eygyptian obelisks. Page 37, depict various 
figures including the Holy Arc and a cabinet of coins(?). 
Page 38, illustrates various optical principals. Page 40A, 
show the reflection and focusing of sun beams. Page 40B 
Sc 40C, illustrate, "Horologium Hydraulicum." Page 40D, 
shows "Horologium Multiplex." 

RARE. This finely illustrated work is the first 
published catalog of the celebrated Museo Kicheriano 
in the Jesuit Collegio Romano. The nucleus of the 
collection came in 1651 when the secretary of the 
Roman senate, Alfonso Donino [ —1651], bequeathed 
his collection of classical antiquities to the Collegio 
Romano. Kircher was appointed curator of the Donino 
collection, and he used the position to enlarge it 
with exotic items from Eygpt, the Far East and the 
Americas. Gradually mathematical instruments, other 
scientific instruments, models of Egyptian obelisks, 
musical instruments and hydraulic organs were added. 
Clocks, preserved examples of birds and animals, 
geological specimens and works of art all soon followed. 
During Kircher's many travels, he routinely sought out 
new material to add to the growing accumulation. An 



1339 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sestini 



additional productive source of material for the Museo 
Kircheriano was the network of Jesuit missionaries 
scattered throughout the world. They would regularly 
send back to Rome example of the native flora, fauna, 
minerals, and everyday tools. Soon the Musseum 
Kircherianum as the collection became known was the 
finest of its kind in the world. 

It was displayed in a hall in the Collegio in 
Rome. As material was added more space was acquired. 
Soon it became necessary for Kircher to hire several 
assistant custodians. Best known of these was Giorgio 
de Sepi, author of this first account of the museum. 
Its arrangement is in accordance with the physical 
outlay of the collection and it describes and illustrates 
Egyptian and classical artifacts, musical instruments, 
plants, grasses, insects, preserved animals and birds, 
some minerals and petrifications scientific instruments 
including early lighting devices. The remarkable 
engraved title page provides a unique view of the 
museum's interior at its greatest period. At intervals 
along the center of the long hall were free standing 
statuary and models of Egyptian obelisks, with shelving 
along one wall to accommodate pottery and other 
artifacts. Glass display cases held the smaller or fragile 
specimens along the opposite wall. Space above the 
cases was reserved for paintings, preserved animals, 
weapons, and scientific apparatus. The high ceiling was 
decorated with paintings of the constellations and the 
signs of the zodiac. A large Nile crocodile is also seen 
suspended, perhaps inspiring FERRANTE iMPERATO's 
own display. Near the hall's entrance, a human 
skeleton appears to great visitors. Several visitors are 
depicted with Kircher himself proudly showing off the 
collection. Other plates in the book illustrate the 
Sanskrit and Chinese alphabets, Eygyptian obelisks, 
various scientific principles, and mechanical apparatus. 
Text illustrations show a wide variety of animals, coins, 
a compass(?) and water wheel. 

REFERENCES: Bedini, S.A., "Cidtadels of learning. The 
Museo Kircheriano and other seventeenth century Italian 
science collections" (pp. 249-67), in: Casciato, M., M.G. 
Ianniello, and M. Vitale, M., eds., Enciclopedismo in Roma 
Barocca. Athanasius Kircher e il Museo del Collegio Romano 
tra Wunderkammer e museo scientifico. Venezia, Marsiolio 
Editori, 1986. [l]-376 p., illus., biblio. • Caillet, Manuel, 
1912: no. 5784. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 310. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 279-80. • Murray, 
Museums, 1904: 1, 106 &; 3, 133. • Schupbach, Cabinets in 
European Academies, 1985: 174-5. 

SERRES, Felix Pisani De. 

See: Pisani De Serres, Felix. 

SESTINI, Domenico. (BORN: Florence, Italy, 1750; 
DIED: Florence, Italy, 1832) Italian numismatist, 
archaeologist & traveller. 

Sestini was librarian to Prince Biscardi, and he was 
instrumental in helping build the royal collections. He 
made an extended voyage of the orient of which 9 volumes 
of letters were published between 1779 and 1785. An expert 
on coins, he left unfinished at his death, the 14 volume 
manuscript, Systeme Geographicum Numismaticum. 

References: ABI: I 908, 142-166; II 574, 90. 
• Benvenuti, Dizionario degli Italiani all'Estero, 1890. • 



^М\/¥УУМУУ¥а 



DESCRIZIONE, 

I С ¿¿¿¿-¿'ab indio d ':7/hría'^7aiur¿i^ 
DI SUA EC CELLENCA 

rJ/¿ 'Jõ7. ófr¿n¿tp¿ cu'- -Ъмахгс 
IGNAZÏ0 EXTERNO CASTELLO | 

60 ' - Cote 



'-uno 



tan/ve- 



(JÕaaiÀbaie S&rmnùo Je/ii/u, 
zAccadanico cJwrmürw. 



MDCCLXIVI. 



^/4^ ,|¡l| «ll/4/4:/4/4/4:/4/ !l *l:!;p1 



Descrizione del Museo, 1776 



Biographie Universelle: 39, 171-3. 
di Italiani all'Estero, 1956. • WBI. 



Imperatori, Dizionario 



4408. Italian, 1776 [Collection catalog]. 

[Contained within an ornate border:] Descrizione 
| Del Museo d'Antiquaria | E del Gabinetto 
d'Istoria Naturale | Di Sua Eccellenza | II Sig: re 
Principe di Biscari [ Ignazio Paterno Castello | 
Patrizio Catanese | Fatta | Dall' Abate Domenico 
Sestini | Accademico Fiorentino. | [ornament] | 
MDCCLXXVI. 

8°: [2], XI, 108 p., frontispiece, one plate. 
Engraved title page. Page SIZE: 220 x 140 mm. 

RARE. Catalog of a royal collection formed 
by Prince Ignazio Paterno Castello de Biscari [1719- 
1786]. It contained artificial and natural items 

from throughout Europe, plus a remarkable suite 
of specimens from Sicily. It was probably the 

southernmost Wunderkarnmer in Europe containing 
scientific instruments, optical devices, suites of armor, 
edged weapons and firearms, costumes, textiles, 
minerals and figured stones, natural history specimens, 
an important collection of coins and medals, sculptures 
and antiquities. Goethe was impressed by a visit in 
1787 by the amber and ivory contained in the cabinet. 
The preface is signed Giovanni Mariti. 

There is some question as to which city this book 
was published. Some sources say Florence while others 
give Livorno. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1103.c.2.(5.)]. • Cabinets de 
Curiosités: no. 43. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 



1340 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Severgin 



1798-9: 1, 280 [wrong year]. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 
119. • NUC: 539, 407 [NS 0433784]. • Wilson, History of 
Mineral Collecting, 1994: 161. 

4409. 2nd edition, 1787: Descrizione | Del | Museo 
D 'Antiquaria | К Del | Gabinetto D'Istoria Naturale | 
Del Signor | Principe Di Biscari | Fatta Dal Sig. | 
Abate Domenico Sestini | Accademico Fiorentio. | Nouva 
Edizione | Riveduta, Corretta, Ed Accresciuta | Dall' 
Autore. | [ornament] | Livorno 1787. | Per Carlo Giorgi 
Editore, ed Impressore. | [ornate rule] | Con Approvazione. 

8 : xx, 53 p., frontispiece (portrait of Prince Biscari), 
3 engraved plates (2 folding). 

PLATES: The frontispiece portrait of Biscari is signed: 
Catanae Antonius Zaceo inv. et incidit. Plate [4] is a floor 
plan of the museum. 

RARE. Edited by C. Giorgi. This revised edition, 
printed in the same year as the Prince's death, contains 
a new preface describing the interior of the palace and a 
detailed plan showing the layout of the collections within 
the galleries. 

Goethe provides an interesting first-hand account of 
a visit to the museum in his Italian Journey. After visiting 
the main gallery with its collection of marble and bronze 
statues and vases, he was shown the coin collection, which 
was usually off limits due to theft. Then Goethe was 
escorted to the inner chambers to view a glass cabinet 
containing the collection of amber. Contained there were 
vessels, cups, urns and other things carved from it. In 
addition, there were also some exceptional carved ivories. 

REFERENCES: BL: [665. e. 27]. • Cabinets de Curiosités: 
no. 44. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 119. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Wunderkammer to Museum: no. 36. 

SETTALA, Lodovico. (Born: 1552?; Died: 1633) 
Italian physician. 

References: ABI: I 908, 257-297. • Capparoni, 
Profili Bio-Bibliograñci, 1928-32. • Jocher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, Supplement. • Mieli, Gli Scienziati ¡taliani, 1921. 
• Poggendorff: 2, col. 913. • Rota Ghibaudi, S., Ricerche 
su Ludovico Settala: biografia, bibliografia, iconografia e 
documenti. Firenze, Sansoni, 1959, 200 p., ports., facsirns. 
[Published as: Bibiioteca Bibliográfica Itálica, no. 18; limited 
to 666 copies printed.]. • WBI. 

Musasum Septalianum: Manfredi Septalas 
labore constructum, Pauli Mariae Terzagi 
1664, and other editions). 
See: Terzago, Paolo Maria. 

Ioannis Quirini de Testaceis Fossilibus Musasi Septalliani 
... (Venetiis, 1676). 

See: Quirini, Giovanni. 

SEVERGIN, Vasiliï Mikhaïlovich. (Born: St. 
Petersburg, Russia, 19 September 1765; DIED: St. 
Petersburg, Russia, 29 November 1826) Russian 
mineralogist, geologist, chemist & physicist. 

Son of a court musician, Severgin was admitted to 
the private Gymnasium of the St. Petersburg Academy 
of Sciences in 1776. He matriculated at the Academy's 
University in 1784 choosing mineralogy as his speciality. 
In 1785, he travelled to Göttingen to study under J.F. 
Gmelin. There he became involved in the controversy 
between the neptunists and the plutonists. Upon returning 
to St. Petersburg in 1789, he was appointed an adjunct in 
the department of mineralogy of the Academy of Science. 
In that post, Severgin began a long and influenial career in 
the teaching of science in Russia generally and especially 
mineralogy. He examined minerals from a chemical basis 
which followed Lavorsier's theories. This was sustained 
by his numerous publications, which appeared throughout 
his lifetime. Besides Severgin's mineralogical writings, 
he also published translations of European works on 
metallurgy, chemistry and physics. In 1804, he founded 



industrioso 
(Dertonas, 




Severgin 

the Teknologichcsky Zhurnal (Technological Journal), which 
he also edited until 1824. Severgin was also a founding 
member of the Mineralogical Society of St. Petersburg. 

REFERENCES: Barsanov, Istorii Razvitiia Russkoi 
Mineralogii, 1950. • Barsanov, Severgin i Mineralogia, 1949. 
• Carver, V.M. Severgin, 1977. • DSB: 12, 329-30 [by 
G.D. Kurochkin]. • Great Soviet Encyclopedia: 23, 392 [by 
N.A. Voskresenskaia] . • Moliavko, Geologi Biograficheskii, 
1985: p. 238-9. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 913-4. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, Suppl. 1, 1986: 2, 770. • Sedletskii, I.D., 
Акад. В. M. Ссвсртин и учение о парагенезисе 
минералов [Acad. V.M. Severgin and the study of 
the paragensis of minerals], Vestn. As USSR, 1 (1948). • 
Sedletskii, I.D., "Приоритет русского учехого В. M. 
Ссвсргина в учехии о парагенезисе минералов" 
[Russian scientific priority of V.M. Severgin in the study 
of the paragensis of minerals], Zap. Rostov State Univ., 
11 (1948), no. 6. • Shafranovskii, I.I. and A.V. Nemilova, 
Акад. В. M. Ссвсргин, и его ролъ в истории русскоя 
минералогии [Acad. V.M. Severgin, and his role in the 
history of Russian mineralogy], Priroda [Nature], 1947, no. 
3. • Sokolovskaia, 400 Biografii Uchenykh, 1988: p. 231. • 
Zvorykin, Biograficheskii Slovar, 1958: 2, 203-4, portrait. 

Начальный основашя естественной исторш, содерж- 
ания царева животныхъ, пронзрастЪтй и нзкопас- 
мыхъ. (2 vols., St. Petersburg, 1791). 
See: Kirwan, Richard. 

Минерал огичецкия, геолрафнчецкия и другия смеш- 
анный известия о Алтайских горах, принадлежащих 
к российскому владению. Изданныя И.М. Рснован- 
цом ... Василсй Ссвсргин ... (St. Petersburg, 1792). 
See: Renovantz, Hans Michael. 

4410. Russian, 1798. 

Псрвыя Осиовашя | Минсралогш | Или | 
Естественной Исторш | Ископасмыхъ ТЪлъ, 
I Бъ Двухъ Книгахъ. | Сочинстя | Василгя 
Ссвсргина, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
I [rule] | Книга I. [-П.] | [double rule] [ 
Въ СанктпстсрбургЪ, | при Императорской 
Акадсмиа Наукъ | 1798 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Pervyia Osiovaiiia | Mineralogii | Hi [ 
Estestvennoae Istorii | Iskopaemykh Tel, | В Dvukh 



1341 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Severgin 



ПЕРВЫЯ 0СН0ВАН1Я 

МИНЕРАЛОПИ 

или 
ЕСТЕСТВЕННОЙ ИСТ0Р1И 
ИСКОПАЕИЫХЪ Т-ЬЛЪ, ' 

въ двухъ книгахъ . 
Сочниен!« 
Васкля Севергина 

Аи««пи ■ Профессор! МннгралоНи, Импе- 
раторской PocclfccKOR Акадеи1и, С. Петербург- 
«iro. Лонюнсиго и ЛсАпцнгекаго Экононм- 
чес1и»Ъ ОбщсспиЬ Члена , и Гштингс&ио 
Учснаго Общссшдд Корреспондента. 



КНИГА I. 



ВЪ СЛНКТПЕТЕРБуРГЪ, 

Я Р* ¡Имл*рвто/нкой Лкалм1и Яаук! 
'7»g гола- 



Pervyia Osiovaiia Miner alogii, 1798 

Knigakh. | Sochineniia | Vasilgia Severgina, | [...5 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | K niga 
I. [-П.] J [double rule] | V Sanktpeterburge, | pri 
Imperamorskoï Akademia Nauk | 1798 goda. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: [2], vi, 498, [2] p.; [Part 2] 
8°: xvi, 437, xxxi, [1] p. 

Rare. Based on Lavoisier's new chemistry, this 
work served as Russia's chief advanced mineralogy 
text. It was published in an edition of 1200 copies 
and became Russia's chief textbook for the next 30 
years. The book abounded in information about the 
chemical characters of rocks and minerals, but because 
of the embryonic nature of chemical analysis, the nature 
and quality of the entries was uneven. To promote 
chemical mineralogy, Severgin's introduction included 
a summary description of the techniques, instruments 
and objectives of the chemical method. 

Kurochkin writes that Severgin's Foundations of 
Mineralogy was "the first textbook written in Russian 
on the subject. Besides describing minerals and 
rocks, Severgin classified petrifications as "simple" or 
"complex." Among the former were marble, jasper, 
and flint (quartz), which lack foreign particles. He 
gave detailed descriptions of the physical and chemical 
properties of minerals, developing "wet" methods of 
analysis as well as methods using the blowpipe." Also in 
this work, Severgin was the first to formerly recognize 
what he called "contiguity of minerals," but what is 
today called mineral paragensis. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Carver, V.M. 



Severgin, 1977: pp. 190-5. • DSB: 12, 329 [by G.D. 
Kurochkin]. • Grigorev &c Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 
1949: pp. 86-97. • Slavonic Collection: 24, 199. • Sopikov, 
Essay in Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 6222. • Svodnyi 
Katalog Russkoï Knigi: no. 6392. 

4411. Russian, 1800. 

Способ испытывать минсральныя воды. Сочи- 
ненный, поновойшим о сем предмете навлюдсн- 
иям, трудами Василья Севергина, академика и 
надворнаго советника; Государствнной Медиц- 
инской коллегии почетхаго члена; Имп. Росс- 
ийскойакадсмии и СП. бургскаго Вольнаго 
экономическаго общества члена; Лондонск- 
аго и Лсйпцигскаго экономическаго общества, 
и Минсралогичсскаго общества в Иене по- 
четхаго члена; Гсттингскаго учснаго общества 
корреспондента. С. Петербург, тип. Гос. Мед. 
Коллегии, 1800. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Sposov ispytyvat mineral nyia vody. Sochinennyï, 
ponoveïsliim o sem predmete navlmdeniiam, tru- 
dami Vasil ia Severgina, akademika i nadvor- 
nago sovetnika; Gosudarstvnnoï Meditsinskoï kol- 
legii pochetkhago chlena; Imp. Rossiïskoï akademii 
i S. P. burgskago Vol nago ékonomicheskago ob- 
shchestva chlena; Londonskago i Leïptsigskago 
ékonomicheskago obshchestva, i Mineralogichesk- 
ago obshchestva v Iene pochetkhago chlena; Get- 
tingskago uchenago obshchestva korrespondenta. S. 
Peterburg: tip. Gos. Med. Kollegii, 1800. 

8°: 148 p., one folding table. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7470.bbb.50]. • Grigorev & 
Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. • 
Sopikov, Essay in Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 11228. 
• Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï Knigi: no . 6393. 

4412. Russian, 1803-4. 

Записки | Путсшеств1я | по западнымъ 
провинщямъ Россшскаго | Государства, | 
или I Минералогическая, хозяйственный и 
другая | примЪчашя, учинонныя во время 
проЬзда | чрезъ оныя въ 1802 году [ 
Академикомъ, Коллсжскимъ СовЬшбикомъ | 
и Ордена св. Анны вшораго класса Кава- [ 
лсромъ Васильсмъ Ссвсргинымъ. ¡ [tapered 
rule] I [double rule] | Въ СанктпстсрбургЬ, | При 
Императорской Академш Наукъ | 1803 году. 

[Title page of part 2 reads:] 
Продолжсшс J Записки Путсшсств1я | по 
западнымъ провинщямъ | Россшскаго Го- 
сударства; | или | Минералогичсстя, 
Тсхнологичссюя и | друг'ш примЪчашя, учи- 
нонныя во время | проЪзда чрезъ оныя въ 
1803 году. ( Академикомъ, Коллсжскимъ 
СовЬшбикомъ и | Ордена св. Анны вшор- 



1342 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &г History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Severgin 



3 À ii Й-С К И 



ПуТЕШЕСТВТЯ 



по »ападнымЪ провйнцУямЪ PoccïfiCKaro 
Государспгва, 

л Ли 

МипсралогичесгЛ«, хочя?ствгипьтл и дпуг!« 

прцмЬчашя.учипоиш.т и> Время проезда 

чреэЪ оиня ъЪ ISOS году 



Anà^é.viiKCMU, ЧоллжскимЪ СоеЛтнчкбмЬ 

И ордена ее. Айны второго класса fiaea- 

-'.7 ''• «3 Bacii~iLC*H(i Ссссргины-ыЪ' 



Ü С А H К T ПЕТЕРБУРГЕ, 

При Императорской Академии Наукь 
аьоз году. 



Zapiski, 1803 

aro класса Кавалсромъ | Васильсмъ Ссв- 
ергинымъ. | [ornate rule] | Въ Санктпстсрбл'ргЪ, 
| при Императорской Акадсм'ш Наукъ | 1804 
году. 

[Transliterated title, part 1:] 
Zapiski J Puteskhestviia j po zapadnym 

provintsïiam Rossïïskago | Gosudarsshva, | ili | 
Mineralogichesk'iia, khoziaïsshvennyia i drugïia | 
primechaniia, uchinennyia vo vremia proezda | 
chrez onyia v 1802 godu | Akademikom, Kollezh- 
skim Soveshbikom | i Ordena sv. Anny vshorago 
klassa Kava— | lerom Vasil em Severginym. | [ta- 
pered rule] | [double rule] | V Sanktpeterburge, | Pri 
Imperashorskoï Akademïi Nauk | 1803 godu. 

[Transliterated title, part 2:] 
Prodolzhenie | Zapiski Puteskhestviia | po zapad- 
nym provintsiiam | Rossiïskago Gosudarsshva; | ili 
| Mineralogichesk'iia, Tekhnologicheskna i | drugïia 
primechaniia, uchinennyia vo vremia | proezda 
chrez onyia v 1803 godu. | Akademikom, Kollezh- 
skim Soveshbikom i | Ordena sv. Anny vshorago 
klassa Kavalerom | Vasil em Severginym. | [or- 
nate rule] | V Sanktpeterburge, | pri Imperashorskoï 
Akademïi Nauk | 1804 godu. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1803] 8°: Я 4 1-14 8 ; 116f.; [8], 
[l]-224 p. [vol 2: 1804] 8°: JT 4 1-10 8 ll 4 ; 88¿.; 8], 



[1]-168 p. Page SIZE: 195 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Прсдисловю 
[шрефаце]."; [1 pg], "ПогрЪшности." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
224, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Прсдисловю" 
[=preface].; [1 pg], "ПогрЪшности".; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
168, Text. 

RARE. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, 
Severgin undertook several journeys through European 
Russia. In 1802, Severgin made several extended trips 
to the Urals. In his Notes of a Journey through the 
Western Provinces of the Russian State he describes 
the mineral resources he encountered, including the 
minerals, mines, and refining and fabrication methods. 
He also describes other potential mineral deposits. The 
work was successful and in 1803 Severgin continued his 
travels, which were published as a Continuation and 
second volume of this book. 

References: BL: [1426.g.7.(l.)]. • Grigorev S¿ 
Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. • 
Slavonic Collection: 35, 546. 



OBOSPiHIE 

РОССИЙСКОЙ фИННЛЯНДШ 



Минералогичеоия и друпя пртгёчашя , 

учиненныя во время пушсшссшв!я по 

оной въ i804 году 

Аг.адемикоыЪ , КоллежскинЪ Сов-бтникоиЪ 
и КавалеронЪ ¡Васплым5 СееергннымЗ. 



•1Л*.КТЧ.!»»^ч4'"М-»?«-5 



ВЪ САНКТПЕТЕРБУРГЪ, 

При Инаеряш орско й Академии НаукЪ 
i8t>5 года. 



Obozrenie Rossiiskoi. 1805 

4413. Russian, 1805. 

ОбозрЪню j Россшской Финнляндш | или 
| Минсралогичсстя и другля примЪчатя, [ 
учиненныя во время ПуШСШССШВ1Я по | оной 
въ 1804 году | Акадомикомъ, Коллсшскимъ 
СовЪшникомъ | и Кавалсромъ Василисмъ 
Ссвсргинымъ. | [tapered rule] | [ornate rule] | 



1343 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Severgin 



Въ СанктпстсрбургЬ, | При ИмпсрашорскоЪ 
Акадсмш Наукъ | 1805 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Obozrenie | Rossiïskoï Finnliandii | ili | 
Mineralogicheskïia i drugïia primechanïia, | 

uchinennyia vo vremia pusheshesshvïia po | 
onoï v 1804 godu | Akademikom, Kolleshskim 
Soveshnikom | i Kavalerom Vasiliem Severginym. 
| [tapered rule] | [ornate rule] | V Sanktpeterburge, | 
Pri Imperashorskoe Akademïi Nauk | 1805 goda. 

8°: Я 4 1-8 8 9 3 ; 71f.; [8], [1]-133, [1] p., 4 folding 
tables. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [1 
pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], "Прсдисловю 
(=preface)." ; [1]-133, "Вступлсню." [=text].; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [At end], 4 folding tables. 

Rare. This work brings together and systematizes 
data on the mineral resources of Finland, then a 
territory of the Russian empire. The success of the 
author's description of the western provinces prompted 
his survey in 1804 of Russia Finland and Estonia. His 
observations are preserved in this volume that highlight 
the minerals, mines and manufacturing of the region. 

References: BL: [1426. g. 7. (2.)]. • Grigorev &¿ 
Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. 



ПОДРОБНЫЙ 



СЛОВАРЬ 



МИНЕРАЛОГИЧЕСКИ!, 

Содержащей вЪ себЬ подробное изЪяснеше всЬхЪ 
вЪ Минералопи употребительныхЬ словЪ и на- 
званий , также всЬ вЪ наукЪ сей учиненныя 
новЬйипя отнрыпия. 



» ! л • ■ н м а 

Акдсюпот, Сщшоит CoiSiiuKio." я Кашерм» 

Вася нем г Сеиргкнимъ. 

ТОМЪ ПКРВЫЙ 

оягъ А до X 

с » ^ > • | р • • ■- 

ВЪ САНКТПЕТЕРБ УРГЬ. 
pi И.хршре.о« A>l«»li Hijib, ll>7 t.Al 



PoDR.OBNYiA Slovaia Mineralogicheskïia, 1807 

4414. Russian, 1807. 

Подробный I Словарь | Минсралогичсскш, 
Содержаний въ ссбЬ подробное изъясненю 



всЬхъ | въ Минсралогш упошребишельныхъ 
словъ и на- | званш, шакже всЬ въ наукЪ сей 
учнненныя | новЪшшя ошкрвпшя. | [tapered 
rule] J Изданный | Акадсмнкомъ, Сшашскимъ 
СовЬшникомъ и Кавалсромъ | Васильсмъ 
Ссвсргинымъ. | [ornate rule] | Томъ Первый | 
ошъ А до Л. | съ Фигырами. | [double rule] | 
Бъ СанктпстербургЬ, | При Императорской 
Акадсмш Наукъ, 1807 года. 

[Transliterated Title:] 
Podrobnyï I Slovar | Mineralogitskheskïï, 

| Soderzhashchii v sebe podrobnoe iz iasnenie 
vsekh | v Mineralogii uposhrebishel nykh slov 
i na— [ zvaniï, shakzhe vse v nauke sei 
uchnnennyia | noveïshiia oshkryshiia. | [tapered 
rule] | Izdannyï | Akademnkom, Sshashskim 
Soveshnikom i Kavalerom | Vasil em Severginym. 
| [ornate rule] | Tom Pervyï | osh A do L. | s 
Figyrami. | [double rule] | В Sanktpeterburge, | 
Pri Imperashorskoï Akademii Nauk, 1807 goda. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: Hi, 668 p. [vol 2] 4°: xv, 615, 
68 p. 

RARE. Detailed Adineralogical Dictionary is one of 
Severgin's best linguistic contributions to mineralogical 
science. But it was more than a mere dictionary. It 
was an alphabetically arranged mineralogical handbook 
listing all known minerals, their localities in Russia and 
elsewhere, their agricultural and industrial uses, and 
their identifying external, crystallographic and chemical 
features. It was also the first through account of 
crystallographic analysis in Russia recounting HaÜY's 
methods. In it Severgin emphasized the determinative 
value of crystalline forms, translated lengthy sections 
from Haüy's Traite, described the techniques of angular 
measurements and reproduced Haüy's complex charts 
of angular variations and crystalline forms. 

In this two volume mineralogical dictionary Tome 
I covers A to L and Tome II, M to Z. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.1.11]. • Carver, V.M. Severgin, 
1977: pp. 183 Ac 201. • Grigorev &¿ Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. • Slavonic Collection: 24, 199. 

4415. Russian, 1809. 

Опытъ | M инер алогическаго | Зсмлсописашя 
I Россгаскаго Государства, | Изданный [ 
трудами Сшашскаго СовЬшника, | Академика 
и Кавалера | Василья Ссвсргина. | [ornate rule] 
I Часмь вморая. | [tapered rule] | С. Пстсрбургъ, 
| Печатано при Императорской Акадсмш | 
Наукъ 1809 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Opyt J Mineralogicheskago | Zemleopisaniia 
Rossiïskago Gosudarstva, | Izdannyï [ shrudami 
Sshashskago Soveshnika, | Akademika i Kavalera 
Vasil ia Severgina. | [ornate rule] | Chasm vmoraia 
| [tapered rule] | S. Peterburg, | Pechashano pri 



1344 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Severgin 



Imperashorskoï Akademii | Nauk 1809 goda. 

2 parts. [Part 1:] 8°: xviii, 262 p.; [Part 2:] 8°: 
iv, 240 p. 

Rare. Kurochkin writes "The mineral collections 
of the Institute of Mines, the Free Economics Society, 
and the many St. Petersburg amateur collectors, as well 
as his personal collection, served Severgin as material 
for ... An Attempt at the Mineralogical Description of 
the Territory of the Russian State. The first volume, a 
physical-geographical survey, describes structures and 
lithology as well as the hydrographie network. The 
second volume deals with the geographical distribution 
of minerals." 

REFERENCES: BL: [1255. с 17-18.]. • Carver, V.M. 
Severgin, 1977: p. 221. • DSB: 12, 329-30. • Grigorev 
&¿ Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. • 
Slavonic Collection: 35, 546. 



[tapered rule] | Sochineniia | Akademika Sshashsk- 
ago Soveshnika i К avalera | Vasiliia Severgina. | 
[tapered rule] | [double rule] | V Sanktpeterburge. | 
pri Imperashorskoï Akademii Nauk | 1816 goda. 

8°: xiv, 306 p. 

RARE. This is Severgin's systematic treatment 
of mineralogy, following primarily WERNER., but 
incorporating the methods of HaÜY. It lists all 
Latin, German, and French as well as Russian 
synonyms and represented his chief contributions to 
the standardization of mineralogical nomenclature in 
Russia. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Carver, V.M. 
Severgin, 1977: p. 182. • Grigorev &c Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. 



НОВАЯ 

СИСТЕМА 

МИНЕР АЛ ОВЪ, 

основанная на наружныхЪ отли- 
чительных!) признаках!). 



сочинен!« 

Акаде и»ка Сшатсжаго Советника m Кавалера. 

В'АСИ Al Я CEBEPTUUÅ. 



ВЪ С A H К T П ЕТКРБ у Р Г*. 

при Императорское Акадеаш Н«у»Ь 
i8i6 года. 



HA4EPTÃHIE 

ТЕХНОЛОПИ 

МИНЕР АЛЬП ATO Ц А P.C T В А, 

г. :.ui:i!Eii]ii i: «уд«МЯ 
ВАСИЛЬЯ CEllEPTMHAj 

Императорской Академш НаукЪ Академика, 
ДЬйствишельнаго Сташскаго СовЬтиика и Ка- 
валера; Члена Меди;инскаю СовЬгаа при Ми-. 
нистерствЬ Народнаго Просвещения; Акаде- 
мш: РоссШской, Стокгольмской, Медикохирур- 
тической; университепювЪ) Московскаго и 
Виленскаго; ученыхЪ Обществ!!: Лондонскаго 
ЗемледЬльческаго, Верчер'тяскаго вЪ Эдинбур- 
гЬ, 1енскаго Минералогическаго, Ветеравска- 
-го Испытателей природы, С. Петербургскаго 
(и Лейпцигсваго Экономичсскаго и проч. Гет- 
тинсваго ученаго Общества Корреспондента. 

ТОМЪ ПЕРВЫЙ. 



С. ПВТЕРБУРГ Ът 1 . 
При ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЙ Акад«М1И Наук! 
'621 ГО' 
Been»* рнЩш^е приыо iuchic: 



NovAYA Sistema Mineralovia, 1816 



Nachertanie Tekhnologii Miner alanago, 1821 



4416. Russian, 1816. 

Новая I Система | Минсраловъ, | Основанная 
На Наружныхъ Ошли- | чишольныхъ Приз- 
накахъ. | [tapered rule] | Сочинсшя | Академика 
Сшашскаго СовЪшника и Кавалера | Васил1я 
Ссвергина. | [tapered rule] | [double rule] | Въ 
СанктпстсрбургЪ. | при Императорской Ака- 
дсмаи Наукъ | 1816 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Novaya | Sistema | Mineralov, | Osnovannaia Na 
Naruzhnykh Oshli- | chishel nykh Priznakakh. | 



4417. Russian, 1821-2. 

Начсрташс [ Тсхнолог1и | Минсральнаго 
Царства, | Изложенное Трудами | Василья 
Ссвергина, | [...12 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [tapered rule] | Томъ Первый. | [tapered rule] | C. 
Пстсрбургъ. | При Императорской Акадсмш 
Наукъ J 1821 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Nachertanie | Tekhnologii | Mineral nago Tsarstva, 
| Izlozhennoe Trudamn | Vasil ia Severgina, | [...12 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | 



1345 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sevrin 



Tom Pervyï. | [tapered rule] | S. Peterburg. | Pri 
Imperatorskoï Akademii Nauk | 1821 goda. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1821] 8°: JT 8 2 10 1-27 8 28 10 ; 245f.; 

[i]-[xxxiv], [xxxiii]-xxxvi, [l]-437, [1], 13, [1] p. (pages 
xxxiii-xxxiv are repeated).; [VOL 2: 1822] 8°: 7Г 2 1-17 8 
18 10 ; 148¿.; [4], [1]-291, [1] p. Page size: 204 x 122 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Почашано 
ошъ Императорской ..."; [iii], Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v]- [vi], "ПрсдъувЬдомлсню." ; [vii]-xxxiii, "Ориктог- 
ностичсскос РаспрсдЬлсню..." [=overview of Werner's 
mineralogical system].; [xxxiv], Blank.; [xxxiii]-xxxvi, 
"Минералы | Употребительные Въ Овщсжитш." ; [1]- 
437, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [13 pgs], "Азбучная Роспись 
Псрбая."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[2 pgs], Title page, verso "Псчащано ощъ Импера- 
торской ..."; [2 pgs], "Минералы | упошребушелъные 
Въ Общсжуыпу." ; [1]-282, Text.; [283]-289, "Азвучная 
Роспись Псрввал." ; 290-291, "Азвучная Роснись 
Вторая."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. This text book was attractive to a 
broad audience. It was practical in nature describing 
mineralogy in the broadest sense an including advice 
on locating mineralized deposits and descriptions of 
veins, etc. To insure publication an eclectic group 
including educators, statesmen, military personnel, 
mining officials and members of The Free Economic 
Society agreed to purchase copies prior to publication. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Carver, V.M. 
Severgin, 1977: p. 221. • Grigorev &c Shafranovskii, Russkie 
Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. • Slavonic Collection: 24, 199. 



КРАТКАЯ ОПИСЬ 



МИНЕРАЛЬНОМУ КАБИНЕТУ 



ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЙ АКАДЕМ1И НАуКЪ, 



ПО НОЮМТ ОНАГО РЛСППД ожчпи 



*Ъ 1820 годц. 



Пр. ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЙ Лк»д««1а Н.у.Ъ 
1 8 3 1. 



Kratkaii Opisia Mineralinomu, 1821 



4418. Russian, 1821 [Collection catalog]. 

Краткая Опись | Минеральному Кабинстл' | 
Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ, | По Новому 
Онаго Расположат)*) | бъ 1820 году. | [ornate 
rule] J При Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ | 
1821. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Kratkaia Opis | Mineral nomu Kabinetu [ 
Imperatorskoï Akademii Nauk, | Po Novomu 
Onago Raspolozhenim | b 1820 godu. | [ornate 
rule] | Pri Imperatorskoï Akademii Nauk | 1821. 

8°: 7Г 8 2 8 ; \&Z.\ [i]-viii, [l]-24 p. Page SIZE: 238 
x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
viii, "ПрсдъувЬдомлсню," signed "B.C." [=Vasilñ 
Severgin].; [l]-24, Text. 

VERY RARE. Published anonymously, but the 
preliminary material is signed "V.S." which is almost 
certainly an attribution to V. Severgin. An early 
collection catalog of the mineral cabinet of the Russian 
Imperial Academy of Science with descriptions of the 
latest discoveries to 1820. There are 92 numbered 
specimens described. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Grigorev & 
Shafranovskii, Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 86-97. 



DICTION NAI RE 

DES 

NOMENCLATURES 

CHIMIQUE ВТ MINÉRALOGIOUE ANCIENNES, 
СО M TARÉES 

AUX NOMENCLATURES 

CHIMIQUE ET MINÉRALOGIQUE MODERSES, 

D'après les Ouvrages t'es Ch ; nvsles et le Traité 
de Minéralogie de M. r Haut; 

AUQUEL ON A JOINT 

Trois Tableaux synoptiques destines à o0rir les prircipanx 
coactcics des Corps simples, ei un qualriêiuc Tableau qui 
prc»eaic le» Caractères de» Acides ¡ 

Avec trois Plakchis pour Jes Sîfjncs chimiques. 

Par L.-J. SEVRIN, Maître en rharmacie. 

DE I/1M1'IUMERIE DE M.-J. IIKNÉE. 

A PARIS, 

Chez ÏA3IS0N, Libraire, rjnai des Augustin!, N.o« 55 et 6- 
1 807. 



Dictionnaire, 1807 



SEVRIN, L.-J. 

1346 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Shepard 



4419. French, 1807. 

Dictionnaire | des [ Nomenclatures | chimique 
et minéralogique anciennes, | comparées | 
aux nomenclatures | chimique et minéralogique 
modernes, | D'après les Ouvrages des Chimistes 
et le Traité | de Minéralogie de M. r Hauy; | 
auquel on a joint | Trois Tableaux synoptiques 
destinés à offrir les principaux | caractères des 
Corps simples, et un quatrième Tableaux qui | 
présente les Caractères des Acides; | Avec trois 
Planches pour les Signes chimiques. | Par L.-J. 
Sevrin, Maître en Pharmacie. | De l'Imprimerie de 
M.J. Hénée/ | A Paris, | Chez Samson, Libraire, 
quai des Augustins, N. os 55 et 69. | [rule] | 1807. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-14 8 15 4 ($2 signed); 168£.; [4], [i]-xxx, 
[31]-232 p. Pages xiii, 82 and 84 misprinted as xii, 2 
and 64. PAGE SIZE: 218 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
des | Nomenclatures | Chimiques et Minéralogiques," 
verso "Livres qui se trouvent chez Samson, •••"; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso certificate signed by Samson.; 
[i]-iv, "Discours Préliminaire."; [vj-xx, "Préface de 
la Nomenclature Chimique.": [xxi]-xxix, "Préface des 
Caractères Chimiques."; xxx, "Errata."; [31]-108, Text, 
being a dictionary of chemical nomenclature.; [109]-144, 
"Nomenclature Française et Latine."; [145]-169, "De la 
Minéralogique. | Premiè Partie. Nomenclature Ancienne 
et Moderne."; [170]-231, "De la Minéralogie. Seconde 
Partie. Nomenclature Moderne et Ancienne."; 232, 

"Nota." 

VERY SCARCE. Although largely unknown, this 
is a valuable dictionary of chemical and mineralogical 
nomenclature. It was written at a time when vast 
changes were being proposed in mineralogical and 
chemical naming conventions. The chemistry text is 
derived from the latest advances in chemistry and 
consists of three principle sections: old names versus 
modern, modern names versus old and modern names 
versus Latin names. The section on mineralogical 
nomenclaturehas two sections corresponding to the first 
two of the chemistry section. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
76. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1204. • Crosland, 
Language of Chemistry, 1962: 253, note 66. • LKG: VII 8. • 
NUC: [NS 0441416]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2039. 

SEYSENEGG, Gustav Tschermak Von. 

See: Tschermak-seysenegg, Gustav Von. 

SHEPARD, Charles Upham. (Born: Little Compton, 
Rhode Island, U.S.A., 29 June 1804; DIED: Charleston, 
South Carolina, U.S.A., 1 May 1886) American 
mineralogist. 

Shepard was born the son of a congregational 
minister. He studied at Brown University in 1820- 
21, and in 1824 graduated from Amherst. He then 
studied for a while with Thomas Nuttall [1786-1859] before 
becoming assistant to Benjamin Silliman [1 779-1864] at 
Yale. Shepard was a lecturer on natural history at Yale 
from 1830 to 1847. He also became a professor of chemistry 
and natural history at Amherst in 1835, a post he held 
until 1852. From 1834 to 1861, Shepard was professor 
of chemistry at the Medical College of Charleston, South 




Shepard 

Carolina. Shepard was a member of the American Academy 
of Arts and Sciences, the societies of natural science at 
St. Petersburg and Vienna, as well as the Royal Society of 
Göttingen. His publications were in mineralogy, chemistry 
and geology, with most of his papers being published in 
the American Journal of Science. Much manuscript material 
is in the Amherst College library. At the age of fifteen, 
Shepard began to collect minerals and meteorites. He 
carried this collection first to Brown University and then 
to Amherst. There he became a student of Amos Eaton 
[1776-1842], who inspired Shepard to visit various mineral 
localities. Subsequently, he made expeditions throughout 
the U.S. east of Mississippi and discovered a number of 
new species. Collecting of pink and green tourmalines 
from Paris, Maine and rutile from Georgia made it possible 
for him to build a large and important mineral collection 
through exchanges with European collections. Although in 
1881, a major portion of the collection was destroyed in 
a fire at Amherst, at the time of his death 5 years later, 
Shepard's collection of minerals was said to be the largest 
in America, and certainly one of the best in the world. It 
was donated to Amherst by his son. 

References: ABA: I 1456, 239-240, 244-247. • 
American Chemists & Chemical Engineers: 2, 253-4 [by R.C. 
Sheridan]. • American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 31 
(1886), 482-3. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 
239. • Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 1983: 263. 

• DAB: 17, 71-2 [by F.B. Lommis]. • Daniels, American 
Science in the Age of Jackson, 1968. • Elliott, Biographical 
Index, 1990: 210. • Elliott, Biographical Dictionary, 1979: 
234-5. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 919-20 ¿> 1441, 3, 1242 &c 4, 
1392. • Popular Science Monthly: 47 (1895), 548-53, portrait. 

• Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 
21 (1886), 535-7. • Sarjeant, Geologists, Suppl. 2, 1995: 2, 
1074. • WBI. • Wilson, Benjamin Silliman and his circle, 
1979. • World Who's Who in Science: 1535. • Youmans, 
Pioneers of Science in America, 1896: 419-27. 

4420. English, 1832-5 [First edition]. 



Treatise | on | Mineralogy. 
Charles Upham Shepard, A.B. | 
and memberships...] | [double rule] 
Hezekiah Howe. | [rule] | 1832. 

2 parts in 3 vols. [Part 1] 8°: 
[l]-256 p., illus.; [Part 2, vol. 1] 8°: 



| [rule] | By | 
[...5 lines of titles 
| New Haven: | 

[i]-xix, [1] errata, 
[i]-xliv, [l]-300 p., 



1347 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Shepard 



TREATISE 



MINERALOGY. 



CHARLES UPIIAM SHEPARD, A. B. 

Lecturer on flotany in Yale College; Member of the American Geolo- 
gical Society; Corresponding Member of the Academy of Nat- 
ural Seiencei of Philadelphia, of (he Natural Hiltory 
Society of Montreal, and of the French 
Society of Universal Sutiatics, &c. 



NEW HAVEN: 

IIEZEKIAH HOWE. 

1932. 



Treatise on Mineralogy, 1832 

271 illus.; [Part 2, vol. 2] 8°: [1]-331, [1] blank p., 228 
illus. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1: 1832] [i-ii], Title page, verso 
copyright notice.; [iii]— xi, "Preface." — signed Charles U. 
Shepard, 1 June 1832.; [xii], Blank.; [xiii]-xix, "Table Of 
Contents."; [1 page], "Errata."; [l]-256, Text. 

[Part 2, vol. 1: 1835] [i— ii], Title page, verso copyright 
notice.; [iii]— iv, Dedication to Benjamin Silliman, signed 
Charles U. Shepard, May 1835.; [v]— xvi, "Preface."; xvii, 
"List Of The Principal Works Consulted In The Prepa- 
| ration Of This Treatise."; [xviii], Breithaupt's scale of 
hardness and errata.; xix— xliv, "Tabular View | Of The 
| Classes, Orders, Genera And Species | Of The Natural 
System.; [l]-300, Text. 

[Part 2, vol. 2: 1835] [1-2], Title page, verso copyright 
notice.; [3]-294, Text.; 295-316, "Chemical Arrangement 
| Of The | Species."; 317-331, "Appendix."; [1 page], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. After the two editions of 

Cleaveland, the next comprehensive mineralogical work 
published in America was Shepard's Treatise. Based 
partly on the plan of FREDERICK MOHS and partly 
on original research, this work treats mineralogy as 
a separate study in natural history. It is innovative 
in separating its subject from other topics formerly 
regarded as belonging to it and defining precisely the 
terms it applies to mineralogical science. The work 
is separated into five parts. Volume one contains 
the first four, while volume two holds the last part. 
Terminology, described in part one, is divided into 
3 divisions. The first applying to simple minerals 
embraces the geometrical properties of minerals such as 
crystallography, cleavage, fracture, surface appearance 



and double refraction. The second division which 
refers to compound minerals, describes twin crystals, 
groups and géodes of crystals, imitative shapes of 
crystals, and pseudomorphs. Division three describes 
the properties common to both simple and compound 
minerals. These are divided into optical and physical. 
The former consists of luster, color and transparency 
while the later covers aggregation, hardness, specific 
gravity, magnetism, electricity, taste and odor. Special 
attention is given here to describing Mohs scale of 
hardness and its derivation because this property 
plays an important role in the Classification and 
Characteristic sections of the work described below. 
The second part covering Classification, describes the 
theoretical part of the science. It fixes the idea of 
species, and discusses the generalities of classification. 
After briefly explaining the differences between artificial 
and natural classification schemes, Shepard introduces 
his artificial method. Rooted in the principals of Mohs, 
it derives classes and orders as follows: "1. Minerals 
possessed of regular forms; 2. Minerals yielding regular 
forms only by cleavage; 3. Minerals destitute of regular 
forms, and not affording them by cleavage. The first 
may be termed the Crystallized class, the second the 
Semi— crystallized class, and the third the Uncrystallized 
class." The first two classes are divided into orders 
by their different systems of crystallization, or primary 
forms. The third is divided into three orders, depending 
upon if the contents are solid, liquid or gaseous. The 
arrangement of the species in each order is in a series 
according upon the property of hardness, unless the 
species is liquid or gaseous in which event the classifier 
is specific gravity. Part three describes the purpose of 
Nomenclature in mineralogy. It divides the subject into 
systematic and trivial components, and concludes that 
in mineralogy only a trivial nomenclature should be 
applied. This is because minerals do not propagate their 
kinds like living species and therefore, no systematic 
treatment of names could be used to distinguish the 
different minerals. Completing the first volume is part 
four the Characteristic. This section describes the 
properties that can be used to identify a specimen 
in hand and relate it back to the classification and 
ultimately it proper name. For example, is the mineral 
crystallized? Such a property is the characteristic of 
the class. Is the system of crystallization a cube? 
Such an observation finds the order. Determining the 
specimens hardness narrows it to usually two or three 
species. Finally, determining the specific gravity of the 
specimen theoretically provides the last trait needed to 
look up the aforementioned properties in the provided 
tables and determine the name of the species. An 
interesting feature of these tables is that all species 
thus far found in America are specifically marked. In 
1835 was published the second part of the Treatise, 
bound in two volumes and containing the five part, 
Physiography. This is a descriptive mineralogy, with 
the species arranged alphabetically so as to be more 
useful for students employing Shepard's Characteristic 
to locate a detailed descriptions of specific minerals. In 



1348 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sherley 



addition, two tables are presented. The first outlines a 
natural history classification and the second presents 
a chemical scheme. The descriptions of the species 
are valuable for giving details of American localities, 
many of which the author had personally visited, and 
which have long since been exhausted. Numerous 
well executed figures mostly of crystals are scattered 
throughout the text, adding to the value of the work. 
This edition is rare in complete sets. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 491. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2040. 

4421. 2nd edition, 1844: A | Treatise | on | Mineralogy. | 
By | Charles Upham Shepard, M.D. | Prof. Of Chemistry 
In The Medical College Of South Carolina. | [...4 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Second Edition. | 
[rule] | New Haven: | A.H. Maltby. | Charleston, S.C.— 
Babcock &c Co. | Amherst, Mass. — J.S. &c C. Adams. | 
[rule] | 1844. 

8 : viii, 168 p., diagrams, illustrations. 

VERY SCARCE. This is the second edition of the 
first part of the Treatise by Shepard published in 1832 
with some additional information added to the table of 
the species. It also is the cause of some bibliographical 
confusion, because a portion of this edition was bound 
up with the slightly appended descriptive mineralogy of 
the first issues (1835). The author gives the following 
explanation for this occurrence: "In giving the characters 
of the species (p. 106 to the end), I have appended (within 
parentheses) to each, the most interesting information of 
various kinds, which has been brought forward since 1835, 
with a view to supply the principal deficiency which the use 
of the treatise might occasion to such as wish to employ 
it, in connection with my general work on descriptive 
mineralogy of that date." [Advertisement to the new 
edition of the Introduction]. Shepard has continued within 
this introduction to follow the principals of FREDERICK 
MOHS in relation to the determinations and arrangement of 
the minerals. This was a natural method of classification 
that many mineralogies had followed, including JAMES 
DwiGHT DANA in his System of Mineralogy, the second 
edition of which had been published a few months prior to 
Shepard's. However, the anonymous (Benjamin Silliman, 
Jr.?) review of Shepard's Treatise in the American Journal 
of Science takes the author to task for still adhering to this 
method and not adopting the seemingly more appropriate 
chemical scheme: "Chemical evidence has therefore with 
him no decisive weight, unless it is corroborative of natural 
history characters." The inability for Shepard to accept 
the chemical approach inevitably lead to his Treatise being 
overshadowed by other works. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 
47 (1844), 333-51. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 

4422. 3rd edition, 1857: A | Treatise | on | Mineralogy. | By 
| Charles Upham Shepard, M.D., | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Third Edition, | With 
488 Illustrations. | [ornate rule] | New Haven: | Printed 
By B.L. Hamlen, | Printer to Yale College. | [rule] | 1857. 

4°: K 4 1-56 4 57 2 ; 230¿.; [i]-vii, [1] blank, [1]-451, [1] 
blank p., index, 725 illus. PAGE SIZE: 226 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii], Title page, verso copyright notice.; 
[iii]— vii, "Supplement to the Appendix."; [viii], Blank.; 
[1]— 5, "Introduction."; 6—31, "Section I. Properties of 
Simple Minerals."; 32—35, "Section II. Properties of 
Compound Minerals."; 36—52, "Section III. Properties 
Common to both Simple and Compound Minerals."; 53—63, 
"System of Arrangement."; 64—376, "Part II. Characters 
and Descriptions of Species."; [377]— 394, "Chemical 
Arrangement of the Species."; [395]— 420, "Natural History 
Arrangement of the Species."; [421]— 432, "Appendix."; 
433, "Plan of Arrangement of the Author's Mineralogical 
Collection."; 434-438, "Catalogue of C.U. Shepard's 



Meteoric Collection."; [439]-451, "Index."; [1 page], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The first part concerns theoretical 
aspects, dividing the science into five sections. First, there 
is a description of the terminology used in the science. 
Second comes the theoretical structure of the classification, 
while the third explains the objectives of the nomenclature 
used in the system. The fourth section derives the 
characteristics used to distinguish minerals within the 
theoretical framework, while the five explains the nature 
of physiography, or the actual placing of minerals into 
the system. The second part contains descriptions of the 
minerals arranged in the classification scheme outlined in 
part one of the Treatise. The descriptions are complemented 
by 725 fine drawings, mostly of crystals. Appendices at 
the end arrange the mineral names according to their 
chemistry and to the natural history method. Also of 
interest are descriptions of Shepard's mineralogical and 
meteoric collections. Part one of this volume was published 
in 1852, although no reference is made to this on the title 
page which lists 1857 as its published date. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 80. 

SHERLEY, Thomas. (BORN: Westminster, England, 
1638; DIED: London, England(?), 5 August 1678) 
English physician. 

Sherley (or Shirley) was the grandson of the 
adventurer Sir Thomas Shirley [1564-1630?]. He studied 
medicine in France, before returning to England where he 
quickly became a success. He became physician in ordinary 
to Charles II, and in 1675 was imprisioned by the House 
of Commons for appealing to the House of Lords against 
a member whom they had declared exempt from lawsuits 
during session. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 995, 232-236; 997, 72. • DNB. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 384. • Sherley, T., The 
case of Thomas Sherley Esq. one of His Majesties physitians in 
ordinary. Plaintiff, against Sir John Fagg, Baronet, defendant, 
[1678], [2] p. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4423. English, 1672. 

A | Philosophical | Essay: | Declaring | The 
probable Causes, whence [ Stones are produced 
in the | Greater World. | From which occasion 
is taken to search | into the Origin of all Bodies, 
discovering | them to proceed from Water, and 
Seeds. | Being a Prodromus to a Medicinal Tract 
con- | cerning the Causes, and Cure of the Stone 
in | the Kidneys, and Bladders of Men. | [rule] | 
Written | By Dr. Thomas Sherley, Physitian [sic] 
in Ordinary | to His Majesty. | [rule] | London. | 
Printed for William Cademan, at the Pope's Head, 
in | the Lower Walk of the New— Exchange. 1672. 

4°: A-K 4 ; 80f.; [16], 1-143, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to King George I, signed Tho[mas]. Sherley.; [9 
pgs], "To The | Reader." — signed Tho[mas]. Sherley, 27 
January 1672.; [1 pg], Errata.; 1-139, Text.; [140], Blank.; 
141-143, "An Advertisement."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Describes the origin and supposed causes 
of the formation of stones in the earth and in living 
things. Sherley sets forth and develops at length the 
thesis that all stones and metals have seeds from which 
they grow, as in the two other kingdoms of nature like 
botany and animals. The seed is invisible, but is often 
present in vapors that rise from the center of the earth. 



1349 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Short 



A 



Philofophical 
ESSAY: 



DECLARING 

The probable Cauíto, whence 

&toüt£ arc produced in the 
Greater World. 

From which occafion is taicn to icarch 

into tbe^gin of all ЪоШй, difcovering 

them to proceed from нлчт, and Suit. 

Beina a PnJnmKt to a Medicinal Trac* con- 
cerning the C»»S'i, and Curt ot the SstOM in 

! >« iMunn'S, and Iftlaaorre of iÇra. 

WRITTEN 

By Dr. f bonus Sberley, Phvfittan in Ordinary 

to His MAJESTY. 

LONDON, 

Printed for willitai Ctdaim>#\ the Pope's He «¿»in 
the Lower Walk of the Ntm- ЕксЬ&р, 1 67 J. 



Philosophical Essay, 1672 

His ideas are based upon ancient traditions, principally 
Aristotlian philosophy. Sherley speculates that the 
stones are created from the interaction of water with 
external pressures and condensed from seeds. All bodies 
are originally meer water, which by the means of the 
proper seeds is coagulated, condensed and brought into 
various forms. The seeds cause the praticles of water to 
be altered in both texture and shape, corresponding to 
the figure of the seed. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: A | Philosophical | Kssay: | 
Declaring | The probable Causes, whence | Stones are 
produced in the | Greater World. | Thomas Sherley | 
[ornament] I Arno Press | A New York Times Company | 
New York / 1978. 4°: [20], 1-143, [3] p. 

[2 pages], Half title page, "A Philosophical Essay," 
verso "This is a volume in the Arno Press collection | 
..."; [2 pages], Title page, verso "... | Library of 

Congress Cataloging in Publication Data | ..."; [2 pages], 
Facsimile reproduction of original title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pages], Dedication to King George I, signed Tho[mas]. 
Sherley.; [9 pages], "To The | Reader." — signed Tho[mas]. 
Sherley, 27 January 1672.; [1 page], Errata.; 1-139, Text.; 
[140], Blank.; 141-143, "An Advertisement."; [1 page], 
Blank.; [2 pages], "History of Geology | An Arno Press 
Collection." 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
87-8, 102 &c 290. • BL: [954. a. 12.]. • Debus, 
A.G., "Thomas Sherley's 'Philosophical essay' (1672): 
Helmontian mechanism as the basis of a new philosophy," 
Ambix: Journal oí the Society for the History of Alchemy and 
Chemistry, 27 (1980), 124-35.. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 7. • Kiely, R.S., The architect in the 
alembic: Chemistry, neoplatonism, and religion in 17th century 
English generation theory. Dissertation at Northwestern 
University, 1996. [See: Dissertation Abstracts International, 



57 (1996), 2646-A. • LKG: XIII 7. 

4424. Latin transi., 1675: Dissertatio | Philosophica | 
explicans | Causes Pro- | bailes Lapidum | In Macrocosmo, 
I Qua occasione | In Originem Corporum omnium | 
inquiritur atque oftenditur earn de- | beri Aquas &c 
Seminibus, | Prasmissa Tractatui Medico | De | Causis Et 
Cura- I tione Calculi tam | Renurn Quam Vesicas, | Anglice 
primùm edita | à | Thoma Schirlaso, Doct. | S.R. Maj. 
Brit. Medico Ordinario, | Nunc in gratiam Philosophorurn 
Latine I reddita. | [rule] | Hamburgi, | Impensis Christiani 
Guth I, Bibliopolas, 1675. 

8°: [1]-124 p. 

RARE. Translation of A Philosophical Essay (London, 
1672). 

REFERENCES: BL: [990. a. 5.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 7. 

SHORT, Thomas. 

REFEREN! 'ES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 998, 156-168. • PoggendorfF: 2, col. 912. 
• Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4425. English, 1734. 

The Natural Experimental, and Medicinal History 
of the Mineral Waters of Derbyshire, Lincolnshire, 
and Yorkshire, particularly those of Scarborough. 
Wherein, they are carefully examined and com- 
pared, their contents discovered and divided, their 
uses shewn and explained, and an account given of 
their discovery and alterations. Together with the 
natural history of the Earths, Minerals, and Fossils 
through which the Chief of them Pass ... London: 
For the Author, 1734. 

4°: [20], xxii, 317, [1], 315-359, [3] p., 4 engraved 
plates (3 folding). 

VERY SCARCE. A vast compilation on every 
topic that might be related to the enviorment around 
Derybshire, England. Although the work primarily 
concerns the waters of the area and what minerals 
they contain, the work is typical of the period as 
it contains meterological, population, and agricultural 
records. The plates show crystals of the salts of 34 of 
the waters. 

The author's impressive scientific examination of 
over 30 water sources in England. Short (1690-1772), 
eminent Sheffield physician and master of Gronville and 
Caius Colleges at Cambridge, was the first to attempt 
to systematize mineral water analysis. He discusses the 
topical and internal application of the waters for such 
afflictions as rheumatism and gout, fevers, and diabetes. 
A discourse on bathing records the temperatures of 
warm and cold water baths from Carlisle to Oxford. 
The fine engravings illustrate mineral crystals from 
numerous water sources. 

Companion work, 1740: An essay towards a natural, ex- 
perimental, and medicinal history of the principle mineral 
waters of Cumberland, Northumberland, Westmoreland, ... 
To which is added, a short discourse on cold and tepid 
bathing, and a table of the temperature ... Being the sec- 
ond volume of The mineral waters of England. By Thomas 
Short, ... Sheffield : printed for the author, by John Gar- 
net, anno Dom:, 1740. [12], 330, [2] p. 

REFERENCES: Osier, Bibliotheca Osleriana, 1969: no. 
3868. 



1350 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SlBBALD 



SHTUKENBERG, Aleksandr Antonovich. (Born: 
1844; DIED: 1905) Russian paleontologist. 

REFERENCES: Ivanovskii, Andrei Borisovich., Rugozy, 
opisannye A.A. Shtukenbergom, 1888-1905. Moskva, Nauka, 
1987. 44 p., [22] p. of plates, illus. 

4426. Russian, 1901 [History]. 

Materialy dlya istoni Mineralogicheskogo i Geo- 
logicheskogo Kabinetov Kazanskogo Universiteta к 
100-letnei godovshchme Universiteta, 1805 — 1865. 
[Materials for a History of Mineralógica! and Geo- 
logical Studies in Kazan University for the 100-Year 
Anniversary of the University, 1805 — 1865]. Kazan, 
1901. 

8°: 82 p. 

Extremely rare. An historical account of the 
mineralogical and geological departments of Kazan 
University, 1805 to 1865. 

SlBBALD, Robert. (BORN: Edinburgh, Scotland, 15 
April 1641; DIED: Edinburgh, Scotland, August 1722) 
Scottish physician & naturalist. 

Sibbald was the founder and president of the College 
of Physicians in Edinburgh. He received his medical 
degrees from Leyden (1661) and Angers (1662). He also 
studied in Paris and London. In 1667, with Dr. Andrew 
Balfour he founded the Botanical Garden of Edinburgh. 
Sibbald was the personal physician of Charles II. In 1685, 
he was appointed the first professor of medicine at the 
University of Edinburgh. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 999, 218-254. • DNB: 18, 179- 
81. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 385. • 
Livingstone, Minerals of Scotland, 2002: p. 12-4, portrait. 
• Munk, W., The roll of the Royal College of Physicians 
of London. 2nd edition. London, 1878. 3 vols. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Waller, Dictionary of 
Universal Biography, 1857-63.« Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
192. 

4427. Latin, 1684 [First edition]. 

Scotia Illustrata, | Sive | Prodromus | Historiée 
Naturalis | In Quo | Regionis natura, Incolarum 
Ingenia 8z Mores, Morbi iisque medendi Methodus, 
&; | Medicina Indígena accurate explicantur: | 
Et | Multíplices Naturas Partus in tríplice ejus 
Regno, Vegetabili, scilicet, Animali & Minerali | 
per hancce Borealem Magnae Britaniae Partem, 
quae antiquissimum Scotiae | Regnum constituit, 
undiquaque diffusi nunc primum in Lucem 
eruuntur, & | varii eorum Usus, Medici praesertim 
&¿ Mechanici, quos ad Vitae | cum necessitatem, 
tum commoditatem praestant, cunctis | perspicuo 
exponuntur: | [rule] | Cum Figuris jEneis. j 
Opus viginti Annorum. | Serenissimi Domini Regis 
Caroli. II. Magnae Britanniae, &c. | Monarches 
Jussu editum. | [rule] | Auctore Roberto Sibbaldo 
M.D. Equité Aurato, Medico & Geographo | Regio, 
& Regii Medicorum Collegii apud Edinbvrgvm 
Socio. | [rule] | [ornament] | [rule] | Edinbvrgi, | 



SCOTIA ILLUSTRATA 
PRODROMUS 

HISTORIC NATURALIS 






Multiplie« Samt* Рила ,л tríplice e;ui Regno . Vcpaliüi fctkcef , Animait Л Míietill 

pet hiteee Bereitem М» И1 « OMITAN! A Pire«, ^t* Aiit^utTlewm SCOTIÄ 

Aígmim roatttliil . ВгиЦшгрИ Wat¡ паче rumora in lucent Cruutittn . ft 

rut, cerum ЦТ«, Medici r*»le.tiiti A Mcdiiatct. я"" 4l Vit * 

petite*. e.,rtn U1 ut. 



t а им s je. n г. I s 

OLÍ. II. ¡bftm BRIT*4XXl<s£. 



ЛЯ<п ROBERTO SIBBALVO M. 7>. Враг ybrjr,. Л*Л<# ЙГ Gnfrafn 
*ttw , Э Reí» Mt/kenm 0&f¡i W E7i 1 К BV fíG1> Л.' JVM. 




Е. OetM TfpopipbH I л o et .1 I 



в I. 



Scotia Illustrata, 1684 

Ex Officinâ Typographicâ Jacobi Knibio, Josuae 
Solingensis | & Johannis Colmarii. Sumptibus 
Auctoris. | [rule] | Anno Domini M. DC. LXXXIV. 

3 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 2 : 5 2 J 1 A-E 2 
j(2 #21 2*21 *2 **l A2 1 B-Cc 2 * 2 **l; 74i.; [10], 1-15, 
[1], [14], 1-102, [6] p.; [Part 2] 2°: * 2 J 1 A-Ff 2 f 2 ft 1 ? 
63^.; [6], 1-114, [6] p.; [Part 3] 2°: ** 2 ¿7 1 A-H 2 ft 2 
L-P 2 {ff 1 [plates] If 1 ; 35^.; [6], 37, [7], 41-56, [4] p., 
23 engraved plates on 12 £. Each part has separate title 
page. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Regi" — signed Robertus Sibbaldus.; [1 pg], "Ordo 
Operis." ; [1 pg], "Edinburgh" and "Approbatio." ; [1 pg], 
Added title page, dated 1683.; [1 pg], "M. Alexandrri Bodii 
Carmen."; [2 pgs], "... | Do. Roberto Sibbaldo | ..."; 1- 
2 (Blr-Blv), "Nuncius Scoto-Britannus, | Sive Admontio 
| De | Atlante Scotico, | ..."; 3-9 (B2r-Dlr), "Series 
Operis Explicatvr." ; 9-14 (Dlr-Elv), "Scotia; | Modernes 
IllvtsratíB" preferences].; 14-15 (Elv-E2r), "Admonito."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Catalogus." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], 
Sectional title page, "Pars Prima | Prodrorni | Natvralis 
historié« Scotiís I ..."; [1 pg], "In | Eximium Hoc Opus 
| ..."; [2 pgs], "Index." [=contents, section 1].; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "... | Do. Roberto 
Sibbaldo | ..."; [3 pgs], "Preefatio | Ad | Lectorem."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 1-102, Text.; [6 pgs], "Index." 

[Part 2] [2 pg], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication.; [2 pgs], "Index" [=contents, section 2].; 1-114 
(Alr-Fflv), Text.; [6 pgs], "Index." 

[Part 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Dedication.; [2 pgs], "Index." [=contents, section 3].; 1- 
35 (Alr-Hlr),Text.; 36-37 (Hlv-H2r), "Appendix."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [4 pgs], "Index."; [1 pg], Sectional title page.; [1 pg], 
"Index Capitum Libri Quarti." ; 41-56 (L2r-Plv), Text.; 
[2 pgs], "Index." [=contents, section 4].; [Plates].; [1 pg], 



1351 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SlEMSSEN 



"Tabulas Л2пеээ" [^explanation of plates].; [1 pg], "Lectori 
Benevolo." 

PLATES: The 23 plates show plants, fossil leaves, fish, 
a ship, birds, insects, claws, and crystallization. Included is 
one figuring a coat-of-arrns that is not called for in the list 
of plates. The first plate is engraved by Geo. Maine, while 
three others are signed Jo. Reid. The plates (which have 
the usual rather amateur look about the printing) figure 
some 15 birds, including a puffin, a barnacle goose and the 
first of a loon. 

SCARCE. Written by command of Charles 11 
who appointed Sibbald as his natural historian and 
geographer for Scotland (he was also his appointed 
physician), this is the first comprehensive work on the 
natural history of Scotland. The text is divided into 
sections covering the climate, geography, epidemiology 
and folk medicine, flora, fauna, and mineralogy, with 
historical and contemporary references relating to them. 
The first is a prodromus on the natural history of 
Scotland, with special attention paid to folk medicine. 
The second section describes the plants and horticulture 
of the region. Included is an alphabetical catalog 
of the plants contained in the botanical gardens of 
Edinburgh. Section three provides information on the 
native and domestic animals of Scotland, while the 
final section pertains to the mineralogy of the country. 
Included here are descriptions with location information 
of minerals used in medicine including earths, salts, 
sulphur, bitumen. Other material covers stones in 
general, marble, metals, semi-metals, petrifications, 
marine fossils, etc. 

Contents: pt. [1], Nuncius Scoto-Britannus; sive, 
Admonitio de atlante Scotico; pt. [2] , De plantis Scotiae; 
pt. [3], De animalibus Scotiae ... et de mineralibus 
metallis et marinis Scotiae. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 163. • LKG: XIV 402. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 3847. 
• NUC: 545, 70-2 [NS 0526647]. • Ward & Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2050. • Wing: S-3727. 

4428. Latin, 1697 [Collection catalog]. 

Auctarium | Musaei Balfouriani, | E Musaeo 
Sibbaldiano, | Sive | Enumeratio & Descriptio 
| Rerum Rariorum, tarn Naturalium | quam 
Artificialium; tàm Domestic- [ arum quam 
Exoticarum; Quas Ro- | bertus Sibbaldus M.D. 
E- | ques Auratus, Academias Edinbur- | genas 
donavit. | Quas quasi Manuductio brevis est, ad 
| Historiam Naturalem. [ [rule] | Psal. CIV. j 
[...3 lines of quotation...] [ [rule] | Edinbvrgi, [ 
Impressium per Academias Typogra- [ phum, 
Sumptibus Academias, 1697. 

12°: 7Г 4 B-Z 4 Aa-Ff 4 ($2 signed); 11б£.; [16], 
216 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Librum hunc 
cui Titulus Auctarium Mu- | sasi Balfouriani, ..." [Errata 
at bottom of page].; [1 pg], "Senatui | Populoque 
Edinburgeno" — signed Robertus Sibbaldus.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[11 pgs], "Praäfatio | Ad Lectorem."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-10 
(Clr-Dlv), "Index | Authorurn | Quibus usi sumus in hoc 
| opere." [^reference list].; 11-14 (D2r-D3v), "Carmina | 
In laudem Authoris."; 15-18 (D4r-Elv), "Accede."; 19-216 
(E2r-Ff4v), Text. 



VERY RARE. This work describes the natural 
history collection that Sir Robert Sibbald presented 
to the University of Edinburgh in 1697. Included 
in the gift were items inherited by Sibbald from Sir 
Andrew Balfour [see note below] in 1694. The text was 
prepared by Sibbald and published at the expense of 
the University. It is divided into four parts. The first 
(p. 19-72) covers stones, fossils, minerals, corals, metals, 
semi-metals, petrifications, etc. The second (p. 73-112) 
describes the plants, herbs, vegetables, etc. The third 
is split into two sections. The first of these (p. 113- 
178) describes the common animals and shells, while 
the second (p. 179-198) provides information on the 
poisonous animals, such as snakes, various fish, lizards, 
etc. Finally, artificial creations (p. 199-216) are covered. 
Included in this part are coins, manuscripts and mostly 
books. Soon after the collection was donated it was 
entirely dissipated (Wilson). 

Andrew Balfour. (BORN: Balfour Castle, Denmiln, 

Fifeshire, Scotland, 18 January 1630; DIED: Edinburgh, 
Scotland, 10 January 1694) Scottish physician & botanist. 
Balfour was educated at St. Andrews and Oxford, finally 
receiving his M.D. from Caen in 1661. He practised 
medicine successively in London, St. Andrews, and 
Edinburgh. Together with Robert Sibbald he founded the 
Botanical Gardens of Edinburgh. He authored several titles 
on botanical subjects. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 274. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 175. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
89 &: 192. • Wing: no. 3722. (Balfour) DNB: 1, 968-9. 

SlEMSSEN, Adolf Christian. (Born: Altstrelitz, 
Germany, 2 May 1768; DIED: Rostock, Germany, 17 
June 1833) German naturalist. 

Siemssen studied theology and natural sciences in 
Biitzow and Göttingen. He became a private docent at 
the university and an instructor at the large city school in 
Rostock. He was especially interested in the botany and 
animals of his native land. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 1184, 234-237; II 1224, 
419-420. • Hamberger iz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834.* Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8.» Neuer 
Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 927. • WBI. 

4429. German, 1791-5 [Periodical]. 

Magazin für die Naturkunde und Oekonomie 
Meklenburgs. Herausgegeben von A.C. Siemssen. 
Schwerin und Leipzig, 1791-95. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Siemssen edited this short lived 
journal that dealt with the natural science and 
economics of the region of Mecklenburg in eastern 
Germany. 

References: BL: [967. e. 7.]. • LKG: XIV 149. 

4430. German, 1792. 

Vorläufige Nachricht von den Mineralien Mecklen- 
burgs, systematisch entworfen. Schwerin, Gedrukt 
und Verlegt von Wilhelm Bärensprung, 1792. 

8°: 56, [6] p. 

RARE. An early topographical mineralogy in 
which the minerals of the area of Mecklenburg in eastern 
Germany are systematically treated. 

References: BL: [973.b.l0.(4.)]. • LKG: XIV 150a. 



1352 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Simonin 



4431. German, 1804. 

Systematische Uebersicht der mineralogisch ein- 
fachen Mecklenburgischen Fossilien (Neuer Beitrag 
zur lithographischen Kenntniss der Sudbaltischen 
Länder, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf Mecklen- 
burg) von Adolf Christian Siemssen. Rostock und 
Leipzig, 1804. 

12°: 64 p. 

Rare. Co-authored with Ludwig Peter Friedrich 
Ditmar [1784-1872]. This is a topographical study of 
the fossils and a few minerals found in the region of 
Mecklenburg in eastern Germany. 

References: BL: [T.874.(5.)]. 

SILVA, José Bonifficio de Andrada e. (Born: Santos, 
Province San Paolo, Brazil, 1762/3; DlED: Rio de 
Janeiro, Brazil, 15 April 1838) Brazilian mineralogist. 

Silva studied at Freiberg Bergakademie under A. G. 
WERNER. He was appointed professor of mineralogy at 
the University of Coimbra in Brazil. He later became 
professor of physics and director of mining at the University 
of Lisbon. In retirement he returned to Brazil. 

REFERENCES: ABE: II 853, 281-294. • Amaral, R.C., 
José Bonifßcio de Andrada e Silva - The Greatest Man 
in Brazilian History. New York, Xlibris, 2000. 305 p., 
illus. [ISBN: 0738812862]. • Bi-Centenario Do Nascimento 
Do Patriarca Da Independencia Do Brasil Jose Bonifacio 
De Andrada E Silva 1763-1963. Mesa Da Cámara Dos 
Deputados. Brasilia, 1964 149 p., frontispiece (portrait). 
[Published as: Biblioteca da Camará dos Deputados.]. • 
Carvalho, A. F. de , "José Bonifácio de Andrade e Silva, 
Mineralogista," Bol. Acad. Ciências de Lisboa, 13 (1941), 
??. • Lopes, M. M., "José Bonifacio de Andrada e Silva- 
o mineralogista-na produção historiográfica-Brasileira," 
Quipu, 7 (1990), 335-44. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 43-44. • 
Portugal Ferreira, M., "Dr. José Bonifácio d'Andrade e 
Silva: Mineralogista, Académico, Mineiro," Ciências Hoje, 
10 (1989), 21-4. • Schiffner, Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 



1935-40: 1, IS 



WBI. 



4432. German, 1799. 

Kurze Angabe der Eigenschaften und Kennzeichen 
einiger neuen Fossilien aus Schweden und Norwe- 
gen, nebst einigen chemischen Bemerkungen über 
dieselben in einem Schreiben an d. Herrn Bergmeis- 
ter Beyer in Schneeberg vom Herrn D'Andrada ... 
1799. 

8°: 14 p. Very rare. 

References: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • 
Poggendorff: 1, col. 44. 

SIMMS, J.R. 

4433. English, 1869 [Sale catalog] . 

Catalogue of the Private Cabinet of J.R. Simms, 
Fort Plain, N.Y., a Thirty Year's Collection 
of Coins, Tokens, Continental and Shin-Plaster 
Currency, Antiquarian and Indian Relics, Fossils, 
Minerals, Articles from the Battle-Fields of the 
Revolution and the Late Civil War, &c. Fort Plain, 
New York, 1869. 

8°: 34 p. 

VERY RARE. Descriptive catalog of J.R. Simms 
collection of coins, fossils, and lugubrious relics. Among 



some of the items from the antiquarian department are 
Part of an Ivory Billiard Ball, from the Great Fire in 
Cooperstown, April 10, 1862 (No. 46), a String of Beads, 
taken from the neck of an Indian, shot while swimming 
Pitt river, in California (No. 56), and a Link of the 
Mammoth Chain, which was drawn acrss the Hudson 
River at West Point in 1778, weight 102 1/2 lbs. (No.2). 
References: NUC. 

SIMON, Ernst Friedrich Wilhelm. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1186, 385. • Hamberger ¿c 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.» WBI. 

4434. Latin, 1778. 

Specimen iuris Metallici Saxonici de Partibus 
Metallicis circa Ligna von Holz-Kuren. Lipsiae, 
Literis Waltherianis, [1778]. 

4°: 26, [2] p. RARE. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 747. 

SIMONIN, Louis Laurent. (BORN: Marseilles, France, 
22 August 1830; DlED: 1886) French engineer & 
geologist. 

Simonin studied at the school of mines in Saint 
Etienne, from which he graduated in 1852. He held 
positions in France and Italy, and was commissioned by 
the French government to make several trips to the United 
States. During these times he visited Cuba, the West 
Indies, Central America, Panama, and Mexico. In 1867 he 
was placed at the head of a French commission charged 
to study the laying out of the Pacific railroad and the 
preliminary surveys, and in his report greatly praised the 
work. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 960, 408-420. • WBI. 

4435. French, 1865. 

La Richesse Minerale de La France. Paris, Noblet 
et Baudry, 1865. 

8°: 64 p. A short study concerning the mines and 
mineral resources of France. He speaks of abundant 
gold being recovered from the alluvial of the Rhine, the 
Rhone, and other streams coming from the Pyrenees. 
Rare. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4436. French, 1867. 

La | Vie Souterraine | Ou | Les Mines Et 
Les Mineurs | Par L. Simonin | Ouvrage [ 
Illustré De 160 Gravures Sur Bois | De 30 Cartes 
Tirées En Couleur | Et De 10 Planches Imprimées 
En Chromo-Lithographie | [ornament] | Paris [ 
Librairie De L. Hachette Et C ie | Boulevard Saint- 
Germain, №77 | [rule] | 1867 | Tous droits réservés. 

8°: [4], iii, [1], 604, [1] p., 10 hand-colored 
lithographie plates (some heightened in gold or silver; 
2 of which are of mineral specimens), 30 colored maps 
(2 double-page), 163 figs. Title in red and black. PAGE 
SIZE: 271 x 188 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First appearance of this popular 
and profusely illustrated work on all aspects of 
mining, which includes a history of mining, metallurgy 
and mineralogy, as well as methods, techniques and 
equipment. The three parts of the book are divided into 



1353 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Simson 



coal-mining, metal-mining and the mining of precious 
stones. Simonin also includes sections on mining in 
America with a map of the sites along Lake Superior and 
one of California-Nevada. Perhaps the most notable 
part of this work is its attempt to represent mining life 
graphically. The many excellent text illustrations are 
engravings depicting mining techniques and conditions 
in the mines. A number of the illustrations show details 
of equipment ranging from drill bits to elevators to 
miner lamps. A long chapter discusses and pictures 
various mining accidents. Altogether a very interesting 
work of broad scope. 

Facsimile reprint, 1982: La Vie Souterraine Ou Les Mines 
Et Les Mineurs Paris, 1982. 8°. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, p. 1928. • Dewalque, Gustav., 
Catalogue des Ouvrages de Géologie, de Minéralogie et de 
Paléontologie ainsi que des Cartes Géologiques qui se trouvent 
dans ¡es principales bibliothèques de Belgique. Liège, 1884. 
xii, [2], 394 p: no. 1584. • NUC. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868- 
1936: no. 81317. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 6060. 

Mines and Miners 

4437. English transi., 1868: Mines and Miners, or Under- 
ground Life translated by H.W. Bristow. London, Macken- 
zie, 1868. 

4°: [2], [i]-xix, [1], [l]-522 p., 160 engravings, 20 
geologically coloured maps and 10 plates of metals and 
minerals, plus addenda with 2 fold out plans of coal 
machinery. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso printer's infor- 
mation.; [i]-ii, "Author's Preface." — signed L. Simonin.; 
[iii], "...Note By The Translator." — signed Henry W. Bris- 
tow, October 1868.; [iv], "Errata."; [v], "Coloured Illustra- 
tions."; [vi], "Geological Maps." ; [vii]-x, "Table Of Illustra- 
tions." ; [xi]-xix, "Table Of Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], 
Sectional title page, "Part I. | Coal Mines."; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-516, Text.; [517]-522, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Henry William Bristow 
of La vie Souterraine (1867). 

Henry William Bristow. (BORN: 1817; DIED: 1889) 

English geologist. Bristow was educated at King's College, 
London, and upon graduation in 1842 ho entered into the 
service of the Geological Survey of Great Britain. He 
retired in 1888. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 6062 [not seen]. • Zeitlinger &c Sotheran, 
Bibliotheca Chemico, 1921-52: no. 4393. (Bristow) BBA: I 
148, 133-138. • Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892- 
1921. • DNB. • Geological Magazine: 6 (1889), 381-4. • Lam- 
brecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 58. • Poggendorff: 3, 
196-7 & 4, 187. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 621. • WBI. 

4438. American issue, 1869: Underground Life; | Or, | Mines 
And Miners. | By L. Simonin. | Translated, Adapted 
To The Present States Of British | Mining, And Edited 
| By H.W. Bristow, F.R.S., | Of The Geological Survey; 
Honorary Fellow Of King's College, London. | Illustrated 
With 160 Engravings On Wood, 20 Maps Geologically 
Coloured | And 10 Plates Of Metals And Minerals In 
Chromolithography. | [rule] | New York: | D. Appleton 
&¿ Co., Grand Street. | 1869. 

4°: [2], [i]-xix, [1], [l]-522 p., 64 plates, illus., maps. 
Title in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 256 x 178 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso printer's infor- 
mation.; [i]-ii, "Author's Preface." — signed L. Simonin.; 
[iii], "...Note By The Translator." — signed Henry W. Bris- 
tow, October 1868.; [iv], "Errata."; [v], "Coloured Illustra- 
tions."; [vi], "Geological Maps." ; [vii]-x, "Table Of Illustra- 
tions." ; [xi]-xix, "Table Of Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1], 
Sectional title page, "Part I. | Coal Mines."; [2], Blank.; 
[3]-516, Text.; [517]-522, "Index." 



VERY SCARCE. American issue of the Bristrow 

translation. "I have chosen to preserve his text entire 
when it was possible to do so, making only some few 
interpolations where they appeared to me to be absolutely 
necessary... the Geology of the maps has either been 
revised... or new maps constructed... to replace those in 
the original work when considered necessary." — Tranlator's 
note, p. iii.) 

London issue, 1869: Underground Life; | Or, | Mines 
And Miners. | By L. Simonin. | Translated, Adapted 
To The Present States Of British | Mining, And Edited 
| By H.W. Bristow, F.R.S., | Of The Geological Survey; 
Honorary Fellow Of King's College, London. | Illustrated 
With 160 Engravings On Wood, 20 Maps Geologically 
Coloured | And 10 Plates Of Metals And Minerals In 
Chromolithography. | [rule] | London: | Chapman And 
Hall, 193, Piccadilly. ¡1869. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bililio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 6063 [reproduces title page]. • USGS Li- 
brary Catalog. 

Les Pierres 

4439. French, 1869 [First edition]. 

Les Pierres | Esquisses Minéralogiques | Par 
L.Simonin I Ouvrage | Illustré De 91 Gravures 
Sur Bois a Par Eugène Cicéri, E. Petot, A. Mesnel 
Et E. Tournois | De 6 Planches Imprimées En 
Chromo-Lithographie | D'Après Les Aquarelles De 
A. Faguet | Et De 15 Cartes Tirées En Couleur | 
[ornate rule] | Paris | Librairie De L. Hachette Et 
C ie | Boulevard Saint-Germain, №77 | [rule] | 1869 
| Droits de traduction et de reproduction réservés. 

4°: [i]-ix, [3], [1]-516 p., 91 woodcuts by Cicero 
and others, 6 chromolithographs after Faguet, 15 maps, 
plans in color. Page SIZE: 273 x 187 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [i-ii], Title page, verso 
blank.; [iii], Dedication to George Sand.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-ix, 
"Préface." — signed L. Simonin, 1 July 1869.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page, "Première Partie. | La Tribu 
Des Pierres."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-501, Text.; [502], Blank.; 
[503J-509, "Table Des Figures."; [510], Blank.; [511]-516, 
"Table Des Matières." 

VERY SCARCE. An important work on mineral 
extraction and precious stones. Profusely illustrated 
with fine engraved plates and beautiful color plates of 
gems, crystals and geological strata, this was a very 
popular work in its day. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. 6064. • USGS Library Catalog. 

SIMSON, Archibald. (Born: 1564?; Died: 1628) 
English/Scottish pastor. 

Simson was a church minister in the Dalkeith parish 
of Scotland. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1004, 224-225. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4440. Latin, 1622-4. 

[Contained within a single rule box:] [ornament] | 
Hieroglyphi | ca Animalivm j Terrestrivm [ 
Colatilium, Nata- | tilivm, Reptilivm, in- | 
sectorvm, Vegetivo- | rvm, Metallorvm, | Lapidvm: 
&c. Quae in scripturis Sacris inveniuntur; 



1354 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SlNKANKAS 



I &¿ plurimorum alicrum, cum eorum in- | 
terpretationibus, ab Theologize | studiosos. Opus 
contextum Per | Archibaldum Simsonum | 
Dalkethensis Ecclestias Pastorem. [ [rule] | 

Edinbvrgi, | Excudebat Thomas Finlason, August i- 
| ssimse Regias Majest. Typographus 1622. | Cum 
Privilegio. 

[Title of volume two reads:] 
[Contained within a single rule box:] [ornament] | 
Hieroglyphi | ca Insectorvm | Vegetativorum, 
| Metallorum, & Lapidum. | Quœ in Scripturis 
sacris inveniuntur; | & plurimorum aliorum, cum 
eorum | significtionibus: per M. Archibal- | dum 
Simsonum Dalketbensis Ec- | clesiae Pastorem. | 
Tomvs Secvndvs. | Horat. | Omne tulit punctum 
qui miseuit vtile dulci | Lectorem delectando 
pariterque morvendo. | [rule] | Edinburgi, | 
Excudebat Thomas Finlason, Augustissi- | mee 
Regias Majest. Typographus 1624. 

2 vols, [vol 1, Libri 1: 1622] 4°: 7Г 4 I 3 A-M 4 X 1 ; 
56¿.; [14], 1-97, [1] p. [VOL 1, Libri 2: 1623] 4°: Л 4 
A-N 4 ; 56f.; [8], 1-102, [2] p. [vol 1, Libri 3: 1623] 4°: 
7Г 2 A-B 4 , X 1 ; 12f.; [4], 1-19, [1] p. [vol 2: 1624] 4°: JT 4 
A-E 4 , X 2 ; 26 ¿.; [8], 1-41, [3] p. 

Contents: [Vol 1, Libr 1] [2 pgs/ =711, Title 
page, verso blank.; [3 pgs/=ft2r-JI3r], Dedication, signed 
Archibaldus Simsonus.; [1.3 pgs], "Sivdioso Lecto | 
ri ic Benevolo."; [1.6 pgs], "Praefatio." ; [5 pgs/ = 1[lr- 
53r], "Mvsarvm La- | chrymas Obitu | Cancellari." ; 
[1 pg/=1[3v], "Index Animalivm."; 1-97, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 1, Libr 2] [2 pgs/=7Tl, Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg/=ïï2r], "Ad Authorem."; [1 pg], Blank.; [3 pgs], 
"Ad Lectorem."; [1 pg], "Ad Illustrissimum."; 1-102, Text.; 
[2 pgs], "Index Volatilivm." 

[Vol 1, Libr 3] [2 pgs/ =711, Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], "Candido Lecto | ri." ; [1 pg], "Index Natatilivm." ; 
1-19, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs/=7H, Title page, verso blank.; 
[2.5 pgs], Dedication to Thomas Mel-Rosiae, signed Arch. 
Symsonus.; [0.5 pgs], "Ad Illustrissimum Comi- | tem Mel- 
Rosium."; [1 pg], "Benevolo Lee- | tori."; [1 pg], "Ad 
Authorem."; [1 pg], "In D. Archibaldi Symsoni, | labores 
Hieroglyphicos." ; 1-41, Text.; [1 pg], "Index Insectorvm."; 
[1 pg], "Ad Lectorem Philomuson." ; [1 pg], "In Zoilum." 

VERY RARE. This work on ancient natural history 
includes in the first volume information on animals 
and in the second volume on descriptions of insects. 
Although the title clearly states that information on 
plants, metals and stones could be found in volume two, 
it appears that these sections were never included in the 
volume. 

[t. 1, lib. 1] Hieroglyphica animalivm 

terrestrivm.— [t. 1, lib. 2] Hieroglyphica volatilivm.— [t. 
1, lib. 3] Hieroglyphica natatilivm.— t. 2. Hieroglyphica 
insectorvm, vegetativorum, metallorum &¿ lapidum. 

References: BL: [1015.Ь.9.]. • STC: 22567. 

SINÃ (IBN), Abu 'Alï al-Husain ibn 'Abdallah. 

See: Avicenna. 



SlNKANKAS, John. (BORN: Paterson, New Jersey, 
U.S.A., 15 May 1915; DlED: San Diego, California, 
U.S.A., 17 May 2002) American author, mineralogist 
& gemologist. 

Sinkankas was born to Lithuanian immigrant parents, 
who had come to America to escape the Tsarist regime. 
The famous traprock quarries in the vicinity of his 
hometown led to his youthful interest in minerals and 
eventually to a lifelong interest in mineralogy. In 1936, 
after graduation from college, he fulfilled a longtime desire 
to fly by enlisting in the U.S. Navy for flight training. His 
military career lasted until 1961 at which time he retired 
in the rank of Captain, U.S. Navy. However, at the end 
of World War II, Sinkankas began correspondence courses 
with the Gemological Institute of America. During this 
period through self- instruction he began faceting gems and 
writing numerous articles for various journals. This lead 
to his constructing specialized equipment to facet giant 
stones that are still among the very finest large gems ever 
created and are on display at the Smithsonian Institution 
in Washington. In 1971, with his wife Marjorie, he founded 
and operates an antiquarian earth science book selling 
business named Peri Lithon Books after Theophrastus' 
treatise. Sinkankas has popularized mineralogy and 

gemology through numerous articles and important books 
(see: Gemology, an Annotated Bibliography for a complete 
list). In recognition of his numerous contributions, he has 
received many awards. The mineral "Sinkankasite" was 
named in his honor in 1985. 

Rkff.IvKNi'KS: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
2, p. 1163-5. 



Gemology 

An 

Annotated 

Bibliography 



JOHN SINKANKAS 



Gemology, 1993 

4441. English, 1993. 

[rule] | Gemology | An | Annotated | Bibliography 
| [rule] | Volume 1 [—2] | By | John Sinkankas | 
[ornament] | The Scarecrow Press, Inc. | Metuchen, 
N.J. & London | 1993. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [2], [i]-xxxiii, [1], [l]-570 p., 
colored frontispiece, illus.; [VOL 2] 8°: [4], 571-1179, 
[1] p., illus. At publication, two versions of the 
work were offered to the public. The 250 copies of 
the "Limited Edition" were boxed two- volume sets, 
bound in brown two-tone leather-grain, with colored 



1355 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sivers 



frontispiece, decorated endpapers and the autograph of 
the author. Page SIZE: 280 x 210 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [1 pg], "Of the Two-Hundred-Fifty 
specially bound copies of | Gemology: An Annotated 
Bibliography, this is | Copy Number — inscribed to | 
— | John Sinkankas | ..."; [1 pg], Blank.; [Frontispiece, 
recto "Jacobs and Chatrian ...", verso "Rosenthal ..."].; [i- 
ii], Title page, verso "...Library of Congress Cataloging- 
in-Publication Data..."; [iii], "Contents."; [iv], Dedication 
to Marjorie Sinkankas.; v-vi, "Foreword" — authored 
by Richard T. Liddicoat.; vii-xiv, "Preface."; xv-xix, 
"Symbols | and | Abbreviations."; [xx], Blank.: xxi-xxv, 
"List of Serial | Publications."; [xxvi], Blank.; xxvii— xxxiii, 
"Bibliographies &¿ | References Consulted." ; [1 pg], Blank.; 
1-570, Text [=entries A to Krasov]. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "[rule]| Gemology | An 
| Annotated | Bibliography | [rule]," verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso "...Library of Congress Cataloging- in- 
Publication Data..."; 571-1161, Text [=entries Kraus to Z].; 
[1162], Blank.; 1163-1165, "Biographical Sketch | Of The 
Author."; [1166], Blank.; 1167-1179, "Index of Entries."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The first complete and annotated 
bibliography in the field of gemology. Previous 
to this work, the bibliography of gemology was 
only done in piecemeal fashion. However, this 

master bibliography brings into one reference 7,458 
entries related to gemology, printed in all Western 
languages, together with major works printed in other 
languages. Most entries are described completely, 
with critical notes about the historical significance 
of the author and their work. Coverage includes 
books, journals, articles, pamphlets, auction catalogs, 
technical documents of the United States and other 
governments, reprints, publicity booklets, sales catalogs 
and other documents that extend the knowledge of 
gemology. Fully annotated, the bibliography also 
contains extensive biographical information on both the 
famous and almost forgotten authors in the history of 
gemology. Many entries have a useful commentary on 
the quality and significance of the work. Complete 
descriptive bibliography information is provided for 
most entries, including title, collation, pagination, 
size, contents listing and known repositories. The 
library upon which this bibliography was largely based 
was acquired in 1988 by the Gemological Institute 
of America in Carlsbad, California. Because of the 
close relationship between gemology and mineralogy, 
Sinkankas' remarkable reference has frequently been 
cited in this Biobibliography and hence its happy 
inclusion, even though it was published well after the 
normal cut of date of 1920. 

REFERENCES: Mineralógica! Record: ?? (1994), p. ??-?? 



SISTINI, Domenico. 

4442. French, 1803 [French transi.]. 

Le Guide du Voyageur en Egypte, ou Description 
des Végétaux et des Minéraux qui existent en 
Egypte. Traduit de l'Italien de Sestini par M. ... 
[i.e., Count De Fleury?]. Paris, 1803. 

8°: vii, 332 p., one plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Apparently a French translation of 



some unknown Italina travel guide to Egypt that includs 
descriptions of the plants, minerals, and animals of the 
country. 

References: BL: [1047. f.8.]. • LKG: XIV 888. 

SIVERS, Heinrich Jakob. (Born: 1708; Died: 1758) 
German theologian & naturalist. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1189, 64-70. • Eit- 
ner, Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Gerber, Historisch-biographisches 
Lexikon, 1812-4. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrif- 
stelier, 1802-16. • WBI. 

4443. Latin?, 1734. 

Henrici Jacobi Sives ... Curiosa Niendorpiensia; 
sive, variarum rerum naturalium litoris Niendor- 
piensis descriptio et historia brevíssima. (Specimen 
primum-sextum.) Lubecae, 1734. 

6 parts. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [436.a.36.]. • LKG: XVI 156 &. XVII 
141. 

4444. German, 1738. 

Henrich Jacob Sivers ... Kurzer Bericht von dem 
Schwedischen Marmor, welcher mit dem in denen 
Alterthümern berühmten Lacedämonischen Mar- 
mor mit Recht zu vergleichen stehet. Norrkjöping, 
1738. 

4°: 16 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [B.379.(4.)]. • LKG: XVI 306a. 

4445. Danish?, 1738. 

Henrich Jacob Sivers ... Korte Berettelse om then 

Swenska Marmoren, hwilken wid then i gamla 

Tider berömda Lacedemoniska Marmoren med 

retto kan förliknas. Utur Tyskan på Swensko 

öfversatt. Norrkjöping, 1738. 

8°: 16 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [B.260.(15.)]. • LKG: XVI 305. 

SJÖGREN, Anton. (BORN: Lofta, Småland, Sweden, 
25 November 1822; DlED: Nynäs, Södermanland, 
Sweden, 19 June 1893) Swedish mineralogist & mining 
engineer. 

Sjögren studied in Lund from 1842 and took his Ph. 
D. 1847. Made a mining carrier and worked as blabla in 
the the A and В ore-fields in Värmland, the province where 
he also was "bergmästare" until retiring 1889. Sjögren, 
like Igelström, was one of the pioneers in describing the 
minerals from the Långban type deposits, and published 
more than 20 articles on the subject. 

REFERENCES: SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Ar- 
chive: B-298, 131. • WBI. 

4446. Swedish, 1865 [First edition]. 

Lärobok | i | Mineralogi | för | Elementar- 
läroverk och tekniska skolor. | af | Anton Sjögren. 
| Bergmästare. | [rule] | Med 167 figurer i texten. 
[Three crystal drawings on black bottom] I [ornate 
rule] | Fahlun. | På Carl Nordins förlag. 

8°: Я 3 [1]-14 8 [15] 1 ; 11б£.; [2], [i]-iv,[l]-225, [1] р., 
167 illus. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Stockholm, 
Tryckt hos J. &; A. Riis, 1865."; [i]-iv, Table of contents, 
errata.; 1-225, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 



1356 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Sloane 



Very SCARCE. An popular elementary textbook of 
mineralogy for use in the technical schools of Sweden. 
[Entry by Johan Kjelhnan] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

4447. 2nd edition, 1874: Kort Lärobok | i | Mineralogi | 
för I Elementar- läroverk och tekniska skolor | af | Anton 
Sjögren. | [rule] | Andra upplagan. | Med 167 figurer i 
texten. | [ornate rule] | Fahrun. | På Carl Nordins förlag. 

8°: П* 1-138 i 4 4 [i 5 ]l ; ц 3 /. ; [i]-viii, [1]-217, [1] p., 
260 illus. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Stockholm, Ivar 
Hasggströms boktryckeri, 1874.": [iii]-iv, Forword.: [v]-vii, 
Table of contents.; [viii], Errata.; [1]-217, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. JKjellrnan 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

4448. 3rd edition, 1880: Lärobok | i | Mineralogi | för 
| Elementar- läroverk och tekniska skolor | af | Anton 
Sjögren. | [rule] | Tredje upplagan. | Med 213 figurer 
i texten. | [rule] | Bearbetad och tillökad | Af | 
Hjalmar Sjögren | e.o. amanuens vid Lunds universitets 
mineralsamling. | [ornate rule] | Stockholm. | F.R. 
Skoglunds förlag. 

8°: 7Г 4 1-13 8 14 4 [IS] 1 ; 113¿.; [i]-viii, [1]-218 p., 213 
illus. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Norrköping 1880. 
M. W. Wallberg Sc Comp, boktryckeri."; [iii]-vi, Forword.; 
[vii-viii], Table of contents, Errata.; [1]-218, Text. 

Very scarce. JKjellman 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

SLOANE, Hans, Sir. (BORN: Killyleagh, County 
Down, Ireland,, 16 April 1660; DIED: London, England, 
11 January 1753) English physician & naturalist. 

Sloane was a wealthy physician who devoted himself 
to natural history studies. He bacame a fixture in the early 
to middle 18th century London scientific circles, becoming 
secretary of the Royal Society. On his death he left his 
vast collections to the nation, helping to build the British 
Museum into a world institution. 

REFERENCES: Anon., "Sir Hans Sloane," British 
Museum Quarterly, 18 (1953), 1-26. • BBA: I 1008,289-384. 
• De Beer, G.R., Sir Hans Sloane and the British Museum. 
London, 1953. • DNB: 18, 376-80. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
942. • Sloan, W.R., "Sir Hans Sloane, F.R.S.: Legend and 
Lineage," Notes and Records of the Royal Society, 35 (1980), 
125-33. • WBI. 

4449. English, 1707-25. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] [In black:] A | [in 
red:] Voyage | [in black:] To the Islands | Madera, 
Barbados, Nieves, S. Christophers | And [ [in red:] 
Jamaica, | [in black:] With The | [in red:] Natural 
History | [in black:] Of The | Herbs and Trees, Four- 
footed Beasts, Fishes, | Birds, Insects, Reptiles, &c. 
| Of the last of those Islands; [ To which is prefix'd 
an | [in red:] Introduction, | [in black:] Wherein 
is an account of the | [in red:] Inhabitants, Air, 
Waters, Diseases, Trade, &c. | [in black:] of that 
Place, with some Relations concerning the Neigh- | 
bouring Continent, and Islands of America. | [rule] 
| Illustrated With | [in red:] The Figures of the 
Things describ'd, | [in black:] which have not been 
heretofore engraved; | In large Copper-Plates as 
big as the Life. | [rule] | [in red:] By Hans Sloane, 
M.D. | [in black:] Fellow of the College of Physicians 



VOYAGE 

To the IiUndi 

Madera, Barbados, Nieves, S. Cbriflopbers 

J A M AI С A, 



WITH T H t 



Natural Hiíiory 

О F T H E 

Herbs znâTrees, Four-jooted BeaSls,Fißes, 
Birds, /iifeäs, Reptiles, &c 
Of the laft of thofe I S L A N DS ; 

To which ii prefix'd An 

INTRODUCTION, 

Wbctein if an Account of the 

Inhal/itants¿lir,Waters,Difeiifes,Tradej¡cc 

of chat Place, with fome Relations concerning the Neigh- 
bouring Continent, and (Hands of Jmtrica. 



ILLUSTRATED WITH 

The Figures of the Things defcribd, 

which have not been heretofore engraved; 
3n latse coppct-y>iatcs as ыа as tijt jur. 



By HANS SLOAN E. M. D. 

Fellow of the College of Tbjficimis and Secretary 
of the Koynl-Society. 



In Two Volumes. Vol. I. 



Airily /fair 



«Jfr,, ж! Л>»Ы ?Г /ЬЙ br ¡«tmffi Dai 



L N l> \" 

Primed by Я. Aí for the Author, l -or. 



A Voyage. 1707 

and Secretary | of the Royal- Society. | [rule] | In 
Two Volumes. Vol. I. | [rule] | Many shall run 
to and fro, and Knowledge shall be increased. Dan. 
xii.4. | [rule] | [in red:] London: | [in black:] Printed 
by B.M. for the Author, 1707. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1707] 2°: 7Г 2 A-C 2 a 2 b-pp 2 qq 1 
B-Xxx 2 ; 218f.; [16], i-cliv, 1-264 p., 285 double-page or 
folding engraved plates, the majority by Michael Vänder 
Gucht or John Savage, including a large folding map, 
mounted on guards throughout. Title in red and black. 
[VOL 2: 1725] 2°: 7Г 2 a-d 2 e 1 A-6A 2 6B 1 6C-6K 2 ; 260f.; 
[4], i-xviii, 1-466, 469-499, [1] p. (195 as '185', 232 as 
'322', 472 as '572'). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [12 pgs], Preface.; i-cliv, 
Introduction.; 1-264, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [18 pgs], Introduction.; 1-499, 
Text.; [1 pg], Errata. 

RARE. Sloane's most important published work 
containing "the earliest representations of the flora and 
fauna of Jamaica and neighbouring islands" (Hunt). 
Physician, scientist, botanist and collector of note, Sir 
Hans Sloane went to the West Indies in 1687, staying for 
15 months as physician to the Governor of Jamaica, the 
Duke of Albemarle. Sloane returned to England with 
800 dried specimens of plants for his herbarium. Vänder 
Gucht's plates were worked up from drawings of these 
plants by Everhard Kickius \fl. 1701-1705]. The text 
leaves are mounted on guards. Sloane was interested in 
all aspects of the natural history of Jamaica including 



1357 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Smith 



its scant mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: Hunt Botanical Catalog: no. 417. • 
LKG: XIV 893. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 1854. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 82169. 

4450. German transi., 1764: Brittisches Museum, nebst der 
Beschreibung des berühmten naturalien u. antiquitaeten 
Cabinets des Hrn. Ritters Hans Sloane, zum Unterricht 
derer welche solches mit Nutzen besehen wollen. Aus dem 
Englischen nach der neuesten Ausgabe ... Berlin, Bey 
Friedr. Wilh. Birnstiel, 1764. 

8°: *.**8 A-T 8 U 2 ; 154Í.; 270, [38] p. Includes 
index. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated from the English. 

SMITH, Aquilla. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1011, 241-242; II 1768, 370. • Boase, 
Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • WBI. 

4451. English, 1862. 

The Blowpipe Vade Mecum. | [rule] | The | 
Blowpipe Characters Of Minerals: | Deduced From 
The Original Observations Of | Aquilla Smith, 
M.D., M.R.I. A. | Vice-President Of The King And 
Queen's College Of Physicians. | Alphabetically 
Arranged And Edited | By | The Rev. Samuel 
Haughton, M.A., F.R.S., | President Of The 
Geological Society Of London; [ And | Robert 
H. Scott, M.A., | Secretary Of The Geological 
Society Of Dublin. | [Ornament, showing an ancient 
Egyptian working a blowpipe.] | London: | Williams 
&¿ Norgate, Henrietta-St., Covent Garden. | 1862. 

8°: Я 2 B-I 4 K 1 : 35f.; [4], [l]-65, [1] blank, title 
vignette. Page SIZE: 215 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Dublin: Printed 
at the University Press by M.H. Gill."; [1 pg], "Preface."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-14, "Introduction."; [15]-57, "The 
Blowpipe Characters of Minerals."; 58-65, "Appendix: 
Containing a Pyrognostic Arrangement of Simple Minerals 
hitherto found in Ireland."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. The introduction contains a short 
history of the blow— pipe. 

References: NUC: 550, 402-3. 

SMITH, John Lawrence. (BORN: Charleston, South 
Carolina, U.S.A., 17 December 1818; DIED: Louisville, 
Kentucky, U.S.A., 12 October 1883) American 
geologist, mineralogist & chemist. 

Through marriage, Smith became independently 
wealthy and was therefore free to persue whatever scientific 
research he choose. 

References: ABA: I 1494, 50-74; II 572, 57-61. • 
American Chemists S¿ Chemical Engineers: 1, 447-8 [by W.D. 
Miles]. • Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of 
Science: 2 (1886), 219-48, biblio. • Cleevely, World Palœon- 
tological Collections, 1983: 268. • DAB: 17, 304-5 [by T.C. 
Johnson, Jr]. • Elliott, Biographical Index, 1990: 215. • 
Elliott, Biographical Dictionary, 1979: 238-9. • Ireland, Index 
to Scientists, 1962. • Meisel, American Natural History, 1924- 
9: 1, 231 [other refs.]. • National Cyclopedia of American 
Biography: 6, ??. • Sampey, J.R., "J. Lawrence Smith," 
Journal of Chemical Education, 5 (1928), 123-8. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, ???. • WBI. 



4452. English, 1873 [First edition]. 

Mineralogy And Chemistry: | Original Researches 
| By Prof. J. Lawrence Smith. | Of Louisville. | 
Louisville, Ky.: | Printed By John P. Morton And 
Company. | 1873. 

8°: % 2 2-25 8 26 7 ; 20lf.; [1]-401, [1] p., illus. PAGE 
SIZE: 220 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, 
"Contents."; 5-401, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This volume reprints 46 of Smith's 
mineralogical and chemical papers published between 
1841 and 1872. 

References: BMC: 4, 1949. 




0BIG1NAL RESEARCHES 



MINERALOGY AND CHEMISTRY 



.1. LA WHENCE SMITH. 



Original Researches, 1884 

4453. English, 1884 [Posthumous edition]. 

Original Researches | In | Mineralogy And 
Chemistry | By | J. Lawrence Smith, | Membre 
Correspondand de l'Institut de France (Académie 
des Sciences), etc. | Printed For Presentation Only. 
I Edited By J. В. Marvin, B.S., M.D. | [short rule] | 
Louisville, Ky. | Printed By John P. Morton And 
Company. | 1884. 

8°: 7Г 15 c 4 D 2 1-39* 40 3 ; 33б£.; [i]-xl, [2], [1]- 
630 p., frontispiece (portrait of Smith), one folding map 
(p. 584), illus. Page size: 224 x 146 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Half title page, "Original Researches 
| In | Mineralogy and Cyrstallography. | J. Lawrence 
Smith," verso blank.; [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Contents."; [viii], Blank.; [ix]- 
xiii, "A Biographical Sketch Of Professor | J. Lawrence 
Smith," by J.B. Marvin, M.D.; [xiv]-xxi, "In Memory Of 
J. Lawrence Smith, M.D.," by Middleton Michel, M.D.; 
[xxii]-xl, "Sketch Of The Life And Scientific Work | Of 
Dr. J. Lawrence Smith," by B. Silliman.; [1 pg], 'Original 
Researches."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-611, Text.; [612J-621, "List 
Of Papers."; [622]-630, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by J.B. Marvin. This is a 
privately printed posthumous collection of the Smith's 
papers in mineralogy and chemistry. It includes a 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOHNCKE 



biography and bibliography of Smith, as well as a fine 
frontispiece portrait. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 4, 1949. • USGS Library Catalog. 

SMITHSON, James Louis Macie. (Born: Paris, 
France, 1765; DIED: Genoa, Italy, 1829) English chemist 
& mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1019, 21-23. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 946-7. 
• Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4454. English, 1879. 

Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections | — 327 — 
| The Scientific Writings | Of | James Smithson. [ 
[rule] | Edited By | William J. Rhees. | [ornament] 
| Washington: | Published By The Smithsonian 
Institution. | 1879. 

8°: [i]-vii, [1], [1]-159, [1] p., frontispiece (profile 
of Smithson), illus. 

CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [i-ii], Title page, verso 
"Judd i¿ Detweiler, Printer's | Washington, D.C."; iii-iv, 
"Advertisement."; v-vii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
155, Text.; [156], Blank.; 157-159, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. A reprinting of James Smithson's scientific 
of writings together with "A memoir on the scientific 
character and researches of James Smithson" by Walter 
R. Johnson (p. 123-141) and another "On the works 
and character of James Smithson" by J. R. McD. 
Irby (p. 143-155.). Most of the original writing deal 
with chemistry, including the composition of various 
minerals. 

References: NUC. • NYPL Catalog. 

SÖCHTING, Johann Wilhelm Edmund. (Born: 
Cönnern near Halle, Germany, 13 January 1830; DIED: 
) German gentleman. 

Educated with a Ph.D., Söchtig was a man of 
independent means. His interest in life was mineralogy to 
which he contributed a number of papers on inclusions and 
pseudomorphs. 

REFERENCES: DBA: II 1232, 190-192. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 953 Äc 3, 1263. • WBI. 

Die Einschlüsse von Mineralien in krystallisirten Miner- 
alien. ... (Haarlem, 1854). 

See: Blum, Johann Reinhard. 

4455. German, 1860. 

Die J Einschlüsse Von Mineralien | In | 
Krystallisirten Mineralien, | Nebst Betrachtungen 
| Über Die | Entstehung Von Mineralien Und 
Gebirgsarten. | Von | D 1 ' E. Söchting. | [tapered 
rule] | Freiberg. | Buchhandlung J. G. Engelhardt. 
| (Bernhard Thierbach.) | 1860. 

8°: Я 3 1-22 8 23 8 ; 182/.; [i]-vi, [l]-357, [1] p. Page 
SIZE: 210 x 134 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "D r ' E. Söchting. | 
Die Einschlüsse von Mineralien. | [rule].," von blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Vorwort."; [l]-357, 
Text.; [1 pg], "Leipzig. | Druck von A.Th. Engelhardt." 

VERY SCARCE. Mineral inclusions. 




SOHNCKE 

SOCIETÄT FÜR DIE GESAMMTE MINERALO- 
GIE. 

See: Jena, Germany. Societät Für Die Gesammte 
Mineralogie. 

SOHNCKE, Leonhard. (BORN: Halle, Germany, 
22 February 1842; DIED: Munich, Germany, 1 
November 1897) German crystallographer, physicist & 
meteorologist. 

Sohncke's was the son of a university mathematician, 
and was introduced at an early age to the study. 
During his studies at the University of Königsberg, F. 
NEUMANN introduced him to the studies of mineralogy 
and crystallography. In 1866, he received his Ph.D. in 
physics. He was appointed to a position at the Technische 
Hochschule in Karlsruhe. In 1883, Sohncke accepted a 
similar position at the University of Jena, and in 1886 he 
became professor of physics at the Technische Hochschule 
in Munich, where he remained until his death. By 
several accounts, Sohncke was an outstanding teacher, who 
inspired his students in their studies. He was also interested 
in the flight of Arial balloons, and administrated a Munich 
society that encouraged this activity. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 54, 377-9. • DBA: I 1192, 357- 
363; II 1233, 105-109. • DSB: 12, 511-2 [by J.G. Burke]. • 
Meteorologische Zeitschrift: 15 (1898), 81-4. • Poggendorff: 
3, 1263-4 & 4, 1412. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 
1576. 

4456. German, 1879. 

Entwickelung | Einer | Theorie Der Krystallstruk- 
tur | Von | Dr. Leonhard Sohncke, | Ord. Profes- 
sor Der Physik Am Polytechnikum Zu Karlsruhe. 
I [ornament] | Mit 55 Holzschnitten Im Text Und 5 
Lithogr. Tafeln. | Leipzig, | Druck Und Verlag Von 
B. G. Teubner. | 1879. 

8°: a 4 1-15 8 16 4 ; 128f.; [i]-viii, [l]-247, [1] p., 5 
folding plates. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Das Recht der 
Uebersetzung wird vorbehalten."; [iii]-v, "Vorwort." — 
dated March 1879.; [vi], "Angabe der Stellen, wo folgende 
theils neue, theils nicht | allgemein bekannte Benennungen 
erklärt sind."; [vii]-viii, "Inhalt."; [1], "Abschnitt I. | 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOKOLOV 



Vorbereitende Betrachtungen."; [2], Blank.; [3]-60, Text.; 
[61], "Abschnitt II. | Konstruktion der regelmässigen 
allseitig | unendlichen Punksysteme."; [62], Blank.; [63]- 
180, Text.; [181], "Abschnitt III. | Prüfung der Theorie 
an der Erfahrung."; [182], Blank.; [183J-247, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Erklärung der Tafeln."; [At end], 5 folding plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A major contribution to 

crystallography was Entwicklung einer Theorie der 
Krystallstruktur, which derived the extension of the 
lattice theory of AUGUSTE BR.AVAISto arrive at sixty-five 
of the 230 possible space groups. The fourteen Bravais 
lattices described only seven of the possible thirty-two 
classes of external symmetry. Just how the chemical 
atoms were arranged within the unit cells formed by the 
space lattice remained a matter of speculation, however. 
In his studies of internal symmetry, Sohncke realized 
that previous investigators had looked upon internal 
symmetry from a completely external orientation. 
They had imposed, as a condition of their symmetry, 
translational equivalence, and Sohncke saw that this 
restriction was not justifiable. Inasmuch as symmetry is 
defined as the equivalence of internal configurations, it 
is of no consequence whether the direction of one's view 
has been altered in being transported from one point to 
another within an object. Thus Sohncke insisted that 
the view of the system of points is the same from every 
point and that it need not be a parallel view. 

Sohncke eventually arrived at sixty— six different 
spatial arrangements of points by introducing two new 
symmetry elements (this number was reduced in 1888 
to 65 when two of the elements were shown to be 
equivalent). The first was the screw axis, in which a 
rotation around an axis is combined with a translation 
of the system along the axis. The second was the 
glide plane, in which the reflection in a mirror plane 
is combined with a similar translation without rotation 
along the axis. However, Sohncke failed to consider 
two additional symmetry elements of the thirty— two 
classes of external symmetry: rotation— reflection and 
rotation— inversion axes. Their inclusion by EVGRAF 
Stepanovich Fyodorov and almost simultaneously by 
Arthur. Schoenflies and William Barlow in the late 
1880's added the additional 165 space groups, for the 
actual total of 230 space groups. It was Sohncke's 
work as published in Die Entwicklung einer Theorie der 
Krystallstruktur that placed these later researchers on 
the correct path. 

REFERENCES: Burckhardt, Symmetrie der Kristalle, 
1988: 65-72. • Burke, Origins of the Science of Crystals, 
1966: 171-72. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. • DSB: 12, 
511-12 [by J.G. Burke]. • Lima-de-Faria, Historical Atlas of 
Crystallography, 1990:48-49. 

SOKOLOV, Dmitrii Ivanovich. (BORN: St. Peters- 
burg, Russia, 1788; DIED: St. Peterburg, Russia, 1 De- 
cember 1852) Russian geologist and mineralogist. 

After the death of his father in 1796, Sokolov was 
sent to the preparatory class of the St. Petersburg Mining 
School, from which he graduated in 1805. After graduation, 
he worked for a time as an assayer in the Academy's 
laboratory, and then he began giving lectures first in 
metallurgy and assaying and later in geognosy and mining. 
Soon, a position as a permenant instructor of the Academy 
was offered and accepted. Sokolov retained the job until 



1841. From 1822 until 1844, he also held a professorship 
at the University of St. Petersburg. He was a founder 
and the first editor of the Gornyi Zhurnal (Mining Journal), 
which was one of the first specialized periodicals published 
in Russia. The principal geographical work Sokolov is 
remembered for relates to grouping the red stratigraphie 
beds of the Trans— Volga Region into its own independent 
system, which was named "Permian" in 1841 by Sir 
Roderick Murchison [1792—1871]. Sokolov was a founding 
member of the St. Petersburg MiNERALOGiCAL Society in 
1817, and he was also elected to the Russian Academy of 
Science in 1839. 

References: DSB: 12, 513-5 [by V.V. Tikhomirov]. 
• Great Soviet Encyclopedia: 24, 280. • Moliavko, Geologi 
Biograficheskii, 1985: p. 250-1. • Radkevich, E.A., Dmitry 
Ivanovich Sokolov 1788-1852. Moscow, 1959, 102 p. • 
Tikhomirov, V.V., "Dmitrii Ivanovich Sokolov: K 100-letiiu 
so dnia smerti," Byulleten Moskovskogo ob-va ispytatelei 
prirody: Otdel geologicheskii, 27 (1952), no. 6. • Zvorykin, 
Biograncheskii Slovar, 1958: 2, 233. 



РУКОВОДСТВО 

къ 



Ш 



П P П С О В О К У П Л Г II 1 Е M ь 

СТАТНСШЧЕСКИХЪ СВЬДШ.Й 

'о ВЛ/КНЬЙЦШХЪ СОЛЯХЪ П МЕТАЛЛАХ!), 

СОЧИНЕННОЕ 

$мшпр1емъ Соколовыми , 

Инншпп Ci. Пшхшиакаат У покропил, Шшюдающииъ I'w 



ЧАСТЬ II El' В Л Я, 

СОДЕРЖАЩАЯ 

lïKIIlliCl UA ГОРЮЧ1Я 11ЕМЕТЛ.1.1Н ИЕСК1Д 
M Е I А .1 .1 О H Д M 



С. ПЕТЕРБУ.РГЪ. 

П. .i >,.„,. ,,„ T.. OOMU ... Л. П.,,„, 

183 3. 



RUKOVODSTVO К MlNERALOGII, 1832 

4457. Russian, 1832. 

Руководство | Къ | Минсралогга, | 

Съ | Прнсовокуплснтсмъ | Статистичсскихъ 
СвЪдсшй | О БажиЪйшихъ Соляхъ И 

Мсталлохъ, | Сочинсппос | Дмимр1смъ 
Соколовымо, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [ornate rule] | Часть Правая, | Содержащая 
I Вещества Горюч1я Псмсталличссюя | И [ 
Металлоиды. | [ornate rule] [ С. Петер бургъ. 
| Печатано въ Типографш А. Илюоща pa. | 
[ornate rule] | 1832. 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOLINUS 



[Transliterated title:] 
Rukovodstvo [ К | Mineralogii, | S j 
Prnsovokupleniem | Statisticheskikh Svedeshï | О 
Bazhieïshikh Soliakh I Metallokh, | Sochineppoe 
| Dmimriem Sokolovymo, | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Chast Pravaia, 
[ Soderzhashchaia | Veshchestva Goriuchiia 

Pemetallicheskiia | I | Metalloidy. | [ornate rule] | S. 
Peterburg. | Pechataio v Tipografii A. Ibuoshcha 
ra. | [ornate rule] | 1832. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: 7Г 2 A 8 B 4 a-b 8 1-36 8 37 6 ; 324f.; 
[4], [I]-XXIV, [I]-XXXII, [l]-586, [2] p.; [vol 2] 8°: % l 
a 8 b 5 1-32 8 33 6 I 6 ; 282f.; [2], [XXXV]-LX, [587]-[1110], 
[1]-13, [1] p., one plate (6 xl figs.). PAGE SIZE: 210 x 
126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Пе- 
чатать Позволясця: | ..." — signed A. Krylov.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [IJ-XXIV, "Прсдисловю." 
[preface].; [IJ-XXXII, "Система Минсралловъ." [outline 
of mineral system].; [l]-579, Text.; [580], Blank.; [581]-586, 
"Дополнения I Къ Описашю | Минсралловъ."; [1 pg], 
"ПогрЪшности." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Печатать 
Позволясця: | ..." — signed A. Krylov."; [XXXV]-LX, 
"Система Минсралловъ." [systematic overview of the 
metals].; [587]-1105, Text, being a descriptive mineral- 
ogy of the metals.; [1106], Blank.; [1107]-[1110], "Допол- 
нения."; [1]-13, "Рсэстръ | Россшскихъ и Азияцкихъ 
Назбанш."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], One plate. 

TRANSLATED TITLE: Handbook on mineralogy with 
additional statistical data on the most important salts and 
metals. 

VERY SCARCE. Sokolov's Handbook of Mineral- 
ogy is an important contribution to the chemical clas- 
sification of minerals. An early career as an assayer 
allowed Sokolov to view the classification problem of 
minerals in a new way. He was a strong advocate of the 
atomistic concept, and believed that the physical prop- 
erties of minerals depended upon the internal structure 
of the atoms. Therefore, Sokolov placed the primary 
importance for classification upon a mineral's chemical 
composition and classified minerals according to their 
cations. By grouping minerals with similar properties 
under this arrangement, he outlined in rough terms a 
natural ordering of atomic properties that foreshadowed 
Mendeleev's periodic system. 

Of secondary importance were the physical prop- 
erties of minerals. These, Sokolov correctly reasoned, 
were the manifestation of the chemical structure. Thus 
crystallography, color, luster, hardness, cleavage, etc. 
although mentioned throughout his classification are 
used primarily for the actual determination of the min- 
eral species rather than its placement within the sys- 
tem. For the time, this was a remarkable idea consider- 
ing natural history methods of classification were then 
predominant throughout Europe and America. 

References: DSB: 12, 513-5. • Povarennykh, A.S., 
"On the crystallochemical classification of borates" (pp. 
303-308), in: Battey, M.H. &c S.I. Tomkeieff, eds., Aspects 
of theoretical mineralogy in the U.S.S.R. A collection of papers 
translated from the Russian. New York, 1964. 
4458. Supplement, 1838: Дополнения | Къ | Минсра- 
логш, I Изданной Въ 1832 | Профсссоромъ. | 



Соколовымъ. I Въ дополпешяхъ этихъ показаны 
между прочнмъ всЪ глав- | ныя употрсблсшя мин- 
ерал овъ и веществъ изъ хихъ из- | власкасмыхъ. 
| [ornate rule] | Санктпстсбургъ, | Печатано Въ Ти- 
пографш Императорской | Акадсмш Наукъ. | 1838. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Dopolneniia | К | Mineralogii, | Izdanioi V 1832 | Profes- 
sorom. I Sokolovym. | V dopolpeniiakh étikh pokazany 
mezhdu prochnm vse glav- | nyia upotrebleiiia mineralov 
i veshchestv iz khikh iz- | vlaekaemykh. | [ornate rule] | 
Sanktpeteburg, | Pechatano V Tipografii Imperatorskoï | 
Akademii Nauk. | 1838. 

8°: ïï 1 1-8 8 ; 6b£.; [2], 1-126, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 217 x 
127 mm. 

Contents: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Псрчатать 
Позволясця, I ..." — signed S. Kymorga.; 1-126, Text.; 
[2 pgs], "Проиуски и онечамки Въ Донолнсшяхъ къ 
| Минсралогш." 

TRANSLATED TITLE: Supplement to mineralogy 

published in 1832. 

VERY SCARCE. This Supplement to Mineralogy was 
written to extend and update Sokolov's previous Handbook 
of Mineralogy (St. Petersburg, 1832). In this volume, 
Sokolov pointed out the similarity of the newly discovered 
mineral "Rhodizite" to the species boracite, and writes: "It 
is probable that ... magnesia has been partially replaced 
by lithia and that this is in agreement with its occurrence 
in lithium tourmaline, in one deposit with lithium mica" 
(Povarennykh). 

REFERENCES: DSB: 12, 513-5. • Povarennykh, A.S., 
"On the crystallochemical classification of borates" (pp. 
303-308), in: Battey, M.H. &; S.I. Tomkeieff, eds., Aspects 
of theoretical mineralogy in the U.S.S.R. A collection of papers 
translated from the Russian. New York, 1964. 

SOLINUS, CaiuS Julius. Roman geographer. 

Little is known about the life of the third-century 
Roman geographer and linguist Caius Julius Solinus. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 952, 141-147. • Barr, Index 
to Biographical Fragments, 1973: p. 237. • Biographie 
Universelle: 39, ??. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de Biographie, 
1889. • DSB: 12, 303-6. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, llth 
edition. • Fischer, Gesteins- und Lagerstiittcnbildung, 1961: 
p. ??. • Kobell, Geschichte der Mineraloge, 1864: p. ??. • 
Lambrecht <4c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: p. 395. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 43, ??. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
902-3, 1441 &c 3, 1236. • WBI. 

4459. Latin, 1473 [First edition]. 

Polyhistor sive De mirabilibus mundi. Venice, 
Nicolaus Jenson, 1473. 

4°: [1-7 8 8 12 ] (unsigned); 68f. 33 lines. 

EXTREMELY RARE. The Roman Solinus compiled 
a geography about the third century. He initially 
called his first manuscript De Mirabilibus Mundi (The 
Wonders of the World). Later he changed the name 
to Collectanea. Rerum Memorabilium (Collection of 
Curiosities) that contains a broad description of the 
ancient world, with many remarks on the natural 
history, religion, and social issues of his time. Solinus 
does not name his sources, but the greater part of 
the text, which is arranged on a geographical plan, is 
mainly derived from Pliny's Natural History and the 
Choreographia (Geography) of Pomponius Mela. 

Solinus begins his work with a very valuable 
section that gives a description of the mythical 
prehistory of the establishment of the Roman Republic 
by Romulus after the Etruscan rulers were conquered. 
He continues the history to the time of Augustus. A 



1361 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOLINUS 



: ¡iC ÎIÏY CtcMS Tl CU- 
MIlfTV Ч.-М i:«i Г-.1Л1А LLUcH. 
I> íiotH*. СЛ.1. 

1Д1ПТЛ ■■ 'MIM. 

■к i4f4— it iitii:u> , 

■ . ■ 

¿ha» l> IhiiJ IñiMifU' 

■ 




Polyhistor, 1473 

general treatise on humanity follows that treats the 
peoples of Italy, Greece, Germania, Gallica, Britannia, 
and Hispânia, the last also has details of northern 
Africa. Asia, Arabia, Egypt, Syria, the Near East, 
and India are also described. The author wanted 
to maintain the readers attention and therefore paid 
special attention to the peculiarities of the people and 
places discussed. Solinus peppers his commentary with 
anecdotal information about the land, animals, plants, 
and minerals of the various regions. Descriptions of 
several dozen precious stones, which come from Pliny, 
are interspersed throughout the work with placement 
under the countries where the stones are supposed to 
be found. Later, in the sixth century, these stones 
would be collected together again by Isidore of Seville 
for inclusion in Book XVI of his Etymologiae. 

A revised version of the original text appeared 
in the sixth century. This version includes at the 
start a letter purportedly from Solinus that acts as an 
introduction. In it, the work is awkwardly renamed 
Polyhistor seu de Mirabilibus Mundi (Multi-History of 
the Wonders of the World). Throughout the Middle 
Ages both versions of the text circulated widely and in 
some cases 'Polyhistor' was taken for the author's name. 
The broad sweep of its coverage made it a popular 
manual of its subject, and as a result the book had 
tremendous influence during the Middle Ages, being, 
for example, a principle source for Isidore of Seville. 
An important commentary on this work by Claude 
de Saumaise appeared in his PHnianae Exercitationes 



(1689). The best edition edited by Th. Mommsen was 
published in 1895; it contains a valuable introduction to 
the extant manuscripts, the authorities used by Solinus, 
and the subsequent compilers. 

References: BMC XV: V 173. • Goff: S-615. • 
Hain, Repertorium Bibliograpliicum, 1826-38: no. 14877. • 
Thienen, Incunabula in Dutch Libraries, 1983: no. 4147. 

• IGI: no. 3103. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 3562. • 
Walter, H., "Die Collectanea Rerum Memorabilium des 
С. Iulius Solinus. Ihre Entstehung und die Echtheit ihrer 
Zweifassung," Hermes. Zeitschrift für klassische Philologie, 
Einzelschriften, 22 (1969), xii, 92 p. 

4460. 23 August, 1491: Polyhistor, sive Collectaneae de 
memorabilibus aut mirabilibus mundi Mirabilia urbis 
Romae. Venecia. 23 agosto, 1491. 

8°: Very rare. 
References: Nue. 

4461. 1498: Collectanea rerum memorabilium. Venice, 
[Joannes Rubeus Vercellensis], anno Domini 1498 die .x. 
Marci. 

4 : a-e 8 f 6 ; 46 £. Leaves printed on both sides. 40 
lines per page. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 420. • Goff: S-622. • Hain, 
Repertorium Bibliograplvcum, 1826-38: no. 14885. • IGI: no. 
9091. 

4462. 1520: C. Iulii Solini Polyhistor, seu rerum orbis 
memorabilium collectanea. Adiectus praeterea in libri calce 
est Index, summam totius pene operis carptim insunuans, 
ut studioso lectori facile inventu sit quod quaerit atque 
depromptu, mendis quibus antehac scatebat pro virili 
expurgatis emaculatis. Cologne, Eucharius Cervicornum 
and Heronern Fuchs, 1520. 

4°: a-d8, e-h4, i8, k-m4, n8, o-q4, r8, s4, а-Ь6.; [I]- 
ХСП, [12]^. Engraved titlepate and initial. 

VERY SCARCE. This edition by Giovanni Camers 
who revised the text without the assistance of any early 
manuscripts, but nevertheless his comments are filled with 
scholarship. He divides his text into 70 chapters and 
includes a comprehensive index. 

REFERENCES: Graesse, Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859- 
69: в/1, 431. • Proctor, índex, 1898-1906: no. 10492. • 
Schweiger: 2, 959. • VD16: 16: S6964. 

4463. 1520: Iulii Solinii Polyhistor. Cum índice summatim 
omnia complectente. COLOPHON: Vienna, J. Singriener for 
Lucas Alantse, 1520. 

VERY RARE. Edited by Johannes Camers. 
REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: S-1391. 

• Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: M-1055. • BM/STC 
German: p. 608. 

4464. 1543: Polyhistor, Rerum Toto Orbe Memorabilium 
Thesaurus Locupletissimus. Basel, Michael Isingrin, 1543. 

2 : [20], 230, [2] p., two folding maps and eighteen 
in-text maps. Woodcut vignette on titlepage and final leaf. 

RARE. Second edition, after the first of 1538. A 
landmark in the mapping of North America, this collection 
of geographic accounts, edited by Sebastian Münster, 
contains "the earliest representation of the north-west coast 
of America on a printed map" (Burden). It takes the form 
of a land mass in the upper right corner of the folding 
"Asia Major" map, extending northwest, labeled "Terra 
Incognita," and shown with a small bay, trees, and hills. 
The cartographer of the map is unidentified, though some 
asserts that it was drawn by Münster. 

References: BL. 

4465. 1577: C.I. Solini Polyhistor. [Geneva] Excudebat 
Henricus Stephanus, 1577. 

4°: [8], 158, [16] p.: [8], 48 p.; 152 p.. Estienne device 
to title. Greek and Latin. R\RE. 

English Editions 



1362 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



S OR ET 



D io nys 1 1 Alex 

et Ром p. Mel af. 

Situs otbii dcfoiiprio. 

AETHici Cosmo с raphia. 
С- I- Sol INI PoLYisTOR. 



And 






I itvm«r.om llmDVWdi.j i vit t> 
MV . :V ai... '.. ШЫл l/rt.ffW. 



in» ЛтоиеааокшивОк 

v ч .ç.holu loiix Snikilshi »m 1 1 N 

iiMiniiiiAnion и lV,(io. 




i m: J:l o i Hnii um Si .- fl ■-] nil . 

ANNO M.O. IXX'VII. 



Polyhistor, 1577 

4466. 1587: The excellent and pleasant worke of Iulius 
Solinus Polyhistor Contayning the noble actions of humaine 
creatures, the secretes S¿ prouidence of nature, the 
description of countries, the maners of the people: with 
many meruailous things and strange antiquities, seruing 
for the benefitt and recreation of all sorts of persons. 
Translated out of Latin into English, by Arthur Golding. 
Gent. At London : Printed by I. Charlewoode for Thomas 
Hacket, 1587. 

4°: A-Y 4 2A-2F 4 2G 2 ; [228] p. Rare. 

Facsimile reprint, 1955: The excellent and pleasant 
worke, Collectanea rerum memorabi lium of Caius Julius 
Solinus, translated from the Latin (1587) by Arthur 
Golding. A facsimile reproduction with an introd. by 
George Kish. Gainesville, Fla., Scholars' Facsimiles S¿ 
Reprints, 1955. [8] p., facsim.: [227] p. 

References: STC: no. 22896. 

SOMMERFELDT, Ernst. (Born: Königsberg, 

Prussia, Germany, 11 July 1877; DIED: ) German 
mineralogist. 

Sommerfeldt studied at Königsberg from 1896 to 
1898. In 1900, he received his Ph.D., becoming assistant 
for physical chemistry and mineralogy at the University of 
Göttingen in 1901. 

References: DBA: II 1235, 94-95. • Poggendorff: 4, 
1415, 5, 1189 &c 6, ???. • WBI. 

4467. German, 1906. 

Geometrische Kristallographie von Ernst Sommer- 
feldt ; mit 31 Tafeln und 69 Abbildungen im Text. 
Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, 1906. 

x, 139, [1] p., 31 leaves of plates : ill. "Literatur- 
und Forrnelverzeichnis" : p. [130J-135. 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography, Mathematical. 

4468. German, 1907. 

Physikalische Kristallographie vom Standpunkt der 
Strukturtheorie, von Ernst Sommerfeldt. Leipzig, 
C. H. Tauchnitz, 1907. 

vi p., 1 1., 131, [1] p. : ill. Very scarce. 



4469. German, 1911. 

Die Kristallgruppen | Nebst Ihren Beziehungen Zu 
Den J Raumgittern | Von | Dr. E. Sommerfeldt 
| Professor Der Mineralogie An Der Universität 
Tübingen | [short rule] | Mit 14 Stereoskop- 
Aufnahmen Und 50 Figuren | [ornament] | Dresden 
1911 | Verlag Von Theodor SteinkopfF. 

8°: vii, 79 : ill. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. 

4470. German, 1911. 

Praktikum der experimentellen minéralogie mit 
berücksichtigung der kristallographischen und 
chemischen grenzgebiet von dr. Ernst Sommerfeldt. 
Berlin, Gebrüder Borntraeger, 1911. 
xi, 192 p. : illus., pi. Very scarce. 

SORET, Charles. (BORN: Geneva, Switzerland, 23 
September 1854; DlED: 1904) Swiss crystallographer. 

Soret was educated at Paris and Heidelberg. He 
became a professor of mineralogy at the University of 
Geneva in 1881 from which he retired in 1900. 

References: DBA: II 1236, 203-206. • Duparc, 
Louis., "Charles Soret. Notice biographique," Archives 
des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles (Genève), 18, p. 5-24, 
portrait. • Grämlich, V. and H. Grimmer, "The history 
of crystallography in Switzerland," Clvmia, 55 (2001), 484- 
6. [A short review of the development of crystallography in 
Switzerland and of the Swiss Society for Crystallography.]. 
• J. K. Platten and P. Costesèque., "Charles Soret. A short 
biography on the occasion of the hundredth anniversary of 
his death," The European Physical Journal E - Soft Aiatter, 
15 (2004), no. 3, p. 235-239. • Poggendorff: 3, p. 1270 &c 4, 
1416-7. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, p. 2147. • WBI. 

4471. French, 1893. 

Elements | De | Cristallographie | Physique | 
Par | Charles Soret | Professor A L'Université Des 
Genève | Avec 1 Planche Et 538 Figures Dans Le 
Texte | [ornate rule] | [Next lines set in two columns 
separated by a rule: Genève | H. Georg, Éditeur 
I Bale: Même Maison | [vertical rule] | Paris | 
Gauthier-Villars | Grands-Augustins, 55 [ 1893 | 
Tous droits reserves. 

8°: [i]-xx, [l]-653, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Éléments | De | 
Cristallographie Physique," verso printer's info.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Avant-Propos." — signed 
Ch. Soret, 1 December 1892.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xx, "Table 
De Matières."; [1], Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
646, Text.; [647]-653, "Index."; [1 pg], "Explication De La 
Planche." 

VERY SCARCE. An extensive work giving the Ele- 
ments of Physical Crystallography in a long and com- 
prehensive treatise. The work covers symmetry, crys- 
tallographic systems, crystallographic imprefections, 
chemical composition, physical properties, optics, and 
thermal, magnetic and electrical properties. 

REFERENCES: Hlawatsch, Bibliothekskatalog, 1911: p. 
84. • NUC. 



1363 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOWERBY 



SOULAVIE, Jean Louis Giraud. (Born: Argentière 
(Ardèche), France, 1752; DIED: Geneva, Switzerland, 
March 1813) French theologian. 

Prior to the Revolution, Soulavie was an abbot 
in Nîmes, later pastor at Sevent and chief-vicar at 
Chalons. He retired to Geneva. He wrote many works on 
vulcanology, geology, natural history and history. 

References: DSB: 12, 549-50. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
964. • Zittel, History of Geology, 1901: p. 40. 

4472. French, 1780-4. 

Histoire | Naturelle | De La France | Méridionale, 
| Ou Recherches sur la Minéralogie du Vivaríais, du 
| Viennois, du Valentinois, du Forez, de l'Auvergne, 
| du Velai, de l'Uségeois, du Comtat Venaissin, de 
la | Provence, des Diocèses de Nismes, Montpellier, 
Agde, | &c. | Sur la Physique de la Mer 
Mediterrane, sur les Météores, | les Arbres, les 
Animiaux, l'Homme, & la Femme de | ces Conrees. 
Avec ainq, Planches doubles par Volume, | & une 
Carte Géographique des trois Régnes. | Ouvrage 
dédié au Roi, imprimé sous le Privilège | & 
l'Approbation de l'Académie Royale des Sciences. 
| Par M. l'Abbé Giraud-Soulavie. | Tome Premier. 
| [ornament] | De l'Imprimerie de Belle, à Nismes, 
Sz se vend. | A Paris, | Hôtel de Venise, Cloître 
Saint-Benoît, | [next 5 lines braced on the left with 
"Et chez{":] J. F. Quellau, Libraire rue Christine, 
au | Magazin Littéraire. | Mérigot l'aîné, Quai des 
Augustins près | le Four-Neus. | Belin, rue Saint- 
Jacques. | [ornate rule] | M.DCC.LXXX. 

8 vols. 8°: With copper plates and a map. The 
fourth volume has the title: Chronologie physique des 
eruptions des volcans de la France méridionale. 

Rare. As a self-taught amateur, Soulavie was 
widely read. He developed an interest in mineralogy 
and geology, and began exploring in the 1770's the 
volcanic regions around Vivarais and Velay. In this 
work, he begins by developing the commonly held idea 
that most sedimentary formations were deposited by a 
gradually shrinking ocean, he then goes on to develop 
the principle of superposition, first outlined in 1669 
by Steno. Soulavie then attempts to correlate the 
individual rock strata with the fossils they contain, 
arguing that the oldest layers must contain the most 
extinct species, while newer layers should contain 
analogs of living creatures. He attempts to work 
this chronology for the area around Vivarais. These 
observations are then expressed in geological maps of 
his own design. 

References: BL: [955.h.7-14. & 235.h. 18-21.]. • DSB: 
12, 549. • LKG: XIV 370. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2087. 

4473. French, 1786. 

Les | Classes Naturelles [ Des [ Minéraux [ Et Les [ 
Epoques De La Nature | correspondantes à chaque 
Classe. | Ouvrage | qui a remporté le second 
accessit sur la question proposée par l'Académie 



LES 

CLASSES NATURELLES 

MINERAUX 

ET LES 

EPOQ.UES DE LA NATURE 

correfpondantes à chaque Claflè. 
OUVRAGE 

qoi t remporte" le fécond «ccesfit fur la quefh'on propofée par l'Académie 
Imperiale des Sciences de St. Pácribourg, poux le Prix de 1785. 



M. l'Abbé SOULAVIE, 

CorrtfponjMit Je l'Atadéipie Impériale dei Science« Je Si. Fiterbouri 4 Affodé 
Je Jiverfei autre» Académica. 



Rrrum cognofctrt faut it eauftv. 



à St. Pétersbourg, 

de l'Imprimerie de l'Académie Imperiale des Seien«« 1736. 



Les Classes Naturelles des Minéraux, 1786 

| Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg, pour 
le Prix de 1785. | Par | M. l'Abbé Soulavie, 
I Correspondant de l'Académie Impériale des 
Sciences de St. Péterbourg & Associé | de diverses 
autres Académies. | [rule] | Rerum cognoscere fines 
et causas. | [double rule] | à St. Pétersbourg, | de 
l'Imprimerie de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences 
1786. 

4°: A-V 4 X 1 ; 8l£.; [1]-161, [1] p., one folding 
plate (maps and cross- sections), one folding table (p. 
49, general classes of minerals). Page SIZE: 252 x 194 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-96, 
"Introduction | Et | Observations Générales | et 
Préliminaires."; [97], Sectional title page, "Seconde Partie. 

I [double rule] | Les Ages | de la nature correspondans 
aux classes de minéraux | exposées ci-dessus, | avec | 
les époques &c révolutions particulières à chaque âge &c 
relatives | aux ordres, espèces &c variétés, qui composent les 
classes. | [rule] | ou | Rapports naturels entre les époques 
de la nature &c les | variétés de minéraux. | [rule]."; [98], 
Blank.; [99]-161, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], Folding 
plate. 

RARE. Also published with De Launay's Essai 
sur l'Histoire Naturelle des Roches (St. Petersburg, 
1786) in Mémoires présentés à l'Académie Impériale des 
Sciences (St. Petersburg, 1786) [which see entry under 
Mémoires]. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 111. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2089 [wrong pagination]. 

SOWERBY, Henry. (BORN: Kensington, London, 
Englan, 29 March 1825; DIED: Near Melbourne, 
Australia, 15 September 1891) English mining expert 
& draughtsman. 

Member of the famous family of illustrators, Henry 
was the younger son of the first George Brettingham 
Sowerby [1788-1854] and brother to George Brettingham 

II [1812-1884]. Henry was an assistant librarian to the 
Linnean Society of London from 1843 to 1852. Believing 
his prospects would improve, he immigrated to Australia 



1364 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOWERBY 



in 1854. There he became a draughtsman at Melbourne 
University and subsequently instructor of drawing in the 
Australian state schools. Henry devoted himself to gold 
mining the last twenty years of his life. 

References: BBA: I 1024, 221-222. • Cleevely, 
Bibliography of the Sowerby Family, 1974. • DNB: 18, 713 [by 
B.B. Woodward]. • Gentleman's Magazine: 2 (1854), 406. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2151. • WBI. 



POPULAR 
MINERALOGY; 

Л FAMILIAR ACCOUNT OF MINERALS AND THEIR USES. 



HENRY SOWERBY, 



LONDON: 
REEVE AND BENHAM, 

HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 
1850. 



Popular Mineralogy, 1850 

4474. EngHsh, 1850. 

Popular | Mineralogy; | Comprising | A Familiar 
Account Of Minerals And Their Uses. | [wavy rule] 
| By | Henry Sowerby, | Assistant-Curator Linn. 
Soc. | [wavy rule] | London: | Reeve And Benham, 
| Henrietta Street, Covent Garden. | 1850. 

8°: 7Г 4 B-Z 8 ; 180f.; [i]-viii, [l]-344, [l]-8 p., 20 
chromo-lithographic plates showing 80 depictions of 
various mineral specimens. Page SIZE: 154 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "[ornament] | 
Printed By Reeve And Nichols, | ...": [iii], Dedication 
to Alexander Crichton.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-viii, "Preface." — 
dated 5 October 1850.; [l]-328, Text.; [329]-338, "Index."; 
[339]-340, "List Of Plates."; [341]-344, "Glossary."; [l]-8, 
"List of Works | ... | Published By | Reeve And Benham." 

VERY SCARCE. Published as volume 12 of 

Reeve's Popular Natural History Manuals series. 
This is the first work to use chromo— lithography to 
illustrate mineral specimens. In the preliminaries, 
Sowerby describes the distribution of minerals, a 
mineral collecting trip to Cumberland, the forming of 
collections, and the character of minerals. This is 



followed by the largest section of the text that describes 
the minerals pictured on the plates. Finally, an index, a 
list of plates and a glossary of terms conclude the work. 
Although rather crude in execution, the renderings 
of the species on the plates are for the most part 
recognizable. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 1981. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 81. • NUC: 559, 88 [NS 0771492]. 

SOWERBY, James. (BORN: London, England, 21 
March 1757; DIED: Lambeth, England, 25 October 
1822) English artist & naturalist. 

Born the son of a lapidary who worked and lived 
in Fleet-street, Sowerby showed an artistic ability in his 
childhood. He became a student at the Royal Academy 
were he studied under the seascape artist Richard Wright 
[1735-1775]. He painted miniatures and portraits during 
his early career, and from a desire to make his backgrounds 
more realistic, Sowerby began a study of botany. Soon he 
became associated with the botanist William Curtis [1746- 
1779], who helped Sowerby become an expert illustrator 
of plants. From this relationship, Sowerby developed his 
principle publication, English Botany (36 vols., London, 
1790-1813). Sowerby's memberships include the Geological 
Society, Royal Society and the Linnean Society all of 
London. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 1024, 223-234. • Bryan's 
Dictionary of Painters, 1903-4:5, 105.« Catalogue of Engraved 
British Portraits: 6, 551. • Cleevely, World Paleeontologi- 
cal Collections, 1983: 272. • Cleevely, Bibliography of the 
Sowerby Family, 1974. • Cleevely, R.J., "The Sowerbys, the 
Mineral Conchology, and their fossil collection," Journal for 
the Society of the Bibliography of Natural History, 6 (1974), 
no. 6, 418-81. • Collins, J., A note on the history of the 
Sowerby family archive. Together with a short title catalogue of 
natural history works written or illustrated by members of the 
family. London, Seaton, 1973. 22 p., genealogical chart on 
rear endpaper. • Conklin, James Sowerby. his Publications, 
1995. • DNB: 18, 713-5. • DSB: 12, 552-3 [by J.M. Eyles]. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Gentleman's 
Magazine: 92, pt. 2 (Dec. 1822), 562. • Lambrecht &: 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 406. • PoggendorfE: 2, col. 965- 
6. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2151-2 &c Suppl. 2 (1995), 
2, 1095. • Simpkins, D.M., "Childhood reminiscences of 
James Sowerby," Journal for the Society of the Bibliography 
of Natural History, 6 (1974), no. 6, 416-7. • Sowerby, A.d.C, 
Sowerby saga: being a brief account of the origin and genealog}' 
fo the Sowerby family and its history from the earliest times 
down to the present based upon research into available extant 
literature, by Arthur de Carle Sowerby, in collaboration with 
Alice Muriel Sowerby and Joan Evelyn Stone. Washington, 
D.C., Privately published, 1952. 3 vols, in 2 parts, v, 
180 p. [Mimeographed production.]. • Stafleu &c Cowan, 
Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: 5, 759-62. • Thieme &c 
Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 31, 314. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1582. 

4475. English, 1804-17. 

British Mineralogy: | or | Coloured Figures [ 
Intended To Elucidate | The Mineralogy | of | 
Great Britain. | [double rule] | By James Sowerby, 
F.L.S. | [... 4 lines of titles and memberships ...] [ 
(With Assistance.) | [tapered rule] | As for the 
Earth, out of it cometh Bread, and under it is 
turned up as it | were Fire. The Stones of it are 
the Places of Sapphires; and it hath | Dust of 
Gold. Job xxviii. 5, 6. | [tapered rule] | Vol. I. | 
[tapered rule] | London: | Printed by | R. Taylor and 



1365 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOWERBY 



BRITISH MINERALOGY: 

COLOURED FIGURES 

INTENDED TO ELUCIDATE 

THE MINERALOGY 

Фее« ушшп. 



BY JAMES SOWERBY, F.L.S. 



A» for the Eanh. oui of il come-Ji Bread, and under it ¡a turned up и it 
».re Иге. The Stonee of ¡t are the Place, of Sapphire,; ..id il hath 
Duft of Gold. Jot miii. 5, 6. 



ЛяЛ icJd by the Author, J. Sowiaar, tt No. 2, Mead Place, Lambeth; 
and by Wain, Pleet..treet-, НИМ», 
and all other Boofaelln. 



British Mineralogy, 1804 

Co., Black— Horse— Court, Fleet— Street; | And sold 
by the Author, J. Sowerby, at No. 2, Mead Place, 
Lambeth; | and by White, Fleet— Street; Symonds, 
Pater— noster— row; | and all other Booksellers. | 
[rule] | MDCCCIV [-MDCCCXVII]. 

5 vols, [vol 1: 1804] 8°: [i]-xii, [l]-223, [1] 
errata p., plates 1-100; [vol 2: 1806] 8°: [2], 1*-19*, 
[1] blank, [1]-199, [1] errata p., plates 101-200; [vol 3: 
1809] 8°: [2], [l]-209, [1] errata p., plates 201-300; [VOL 
4: 1811] 8°: [2], [1]-184 p., plates 301-400; [vol 5: 
1817] 8°: [i]-vi, 1-281, [24] p., plates 401-550. In some 
copies plate 421 is misnumbered 221. Page SIZE: 236 
x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Sir Joseph Banks signed James Sowerby 
December 1, 1804.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vii, "Preface."; [viii], 
Blank.; ix-x, "Sketch of a System | for | British 
Mineralogy."; xi-xii, "Observations on the System."; [1]- 
208, Text.; [209]-210, "Systematial Index | to | Vol. I."; 
[211]-223, "Alphabetical Index | of | Plates, & с | to | 
Vol. I."; [1 pg], "Corrigenda."; 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1*-19*, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 1-190, Text.; [191]-192, "Systematical Index 
| to | Vol. II.; [193J-199, "Alphabetical Index | to | 
Vol. II."; [1 pg], "Corrigenda."; 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-200, Text.; 
[201]-202, "Systematic Index | to | Vol. III."; [203]-209, 
"Alphabetical Index | to Vol. III."; [1 pg], "Addenda et 
Corrigenda." ; 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-176, Text.; 
[177J-184, "Alphabetical Index | to | Vol. IV."; 

[Vol 5] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [Hi]- vi, 
"Preface." — signed James Sowerby Feb. 1 1817.; 1-281, 



Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [8 pgs], "Systematic Index | to 
| British Mineralogy."; [15 pgs], "Index | to | British 
Mineralogy."; [1 pg], "Notes and Corrections." 

VERY SCARCE. British Mineralogy is most noted 
for its 550 engraved, hand— colored plates that depict 
the mineral wealth of Great Britain. Each plate is 
accompanied by descriptive letterpress that explains the 
pictured minerals in a casual style of someone who knew 
and appreciated minerals. 

Due to an earlier success with his English Botany 
(36 vols., London, 1790-1813; 2,592 hand colored 
plates), Sowerby was undoubtedly trying to continue 
his prosperity by issuing other illustrated works in 
the natural sciences. It was only proper that he 
should venture into mineralogy which had become a 
very popular pastime among the wealthier classes, and 
around 1791 most notably with Sowerby himself. So 
in 1802 Sowerby began to publish by subscription an 
illustrated topographical mineralogy of Great Britain. 
The product of this venture is British Mineralogy, 
which contains the largest number of plates and 
some of the finest examples of hand— colored mineral 
illustration ever produced. During the years of its 
publication the mines of England were producing ores 
from some of the most richly mineralized deposits 
yet discovered; subsequently, many notable mineral 
specimens, including several unsurpassed examples of 
some species, were discovered and preserved. Sowerby 
sought out these unusually fine specimens and together 
with more typical examples, described and illustrated 
them in British Mineralogy, thereby creating an 
illustrated collector's compendium of the minerals of 
Great Britain that has never been superceded. 

British Mineralogy was originally issued in 78 
parts, called numbers, between 1802 and 1817. Conklin 
(1995) reproduces the sequence that these parts 
appeared. Periodically, after a sufficent number of 
plates had been produced (usually 100), the individual 
subscribers would have the volumes bound up to suit 
their tastes. As a result, this work, though most 
commonly found in five volumes, is also known in four 
and six volume sets, and in one copy, ten volumes, which 
split the text and plates into separate books. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 4, 1982. • Conklin, James 
Sowerby, his Publications, 1995: 26 (1995), no. 4, 85-105. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. • Freilich Sale Catalog: nos. 
496-8. • Knight, Natural Science Books in English, 1972: p. 
93. • LKG: XIV 451. • NUC: 559, 88-91 [NS 0771496]. • 
Ward i¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2090. 

4476. English, 1811-7. 

Exotic Mineralogy: | or, | Coloured Figures | 
of | Foreign Minerals, | as a | Supplement 
| to | British Mineralogy. [ [double rule] | By 
James Sowerby, F.L.S. | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [double rule] | London: [Printed by 
Benjamin Meredith, Silver Street, Wood | Street, 
Cheapside; | And sold by the Author, J. Sowerby, 
No. 2, Mead Place, Lambeth; White and Co. Fleet 
Street; Sherwood and Co. Paternoster Row; and 



1366 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SOWERBY 



EXOTIC MINERALOGY: 



COLOURED FIGURES 



FOREIGN MINERALS, 



SUPPLEMENT 



BRITISH MINERALOGY. 



Br JAMES SOWERBY, F.L.S. 



t OPT DOW: 



And »old by UM Author, J. SowsasY, No. S, Haul PI««, Lámbelo, 

Warn: and Ci. Flccl 8tre*l ¡ Sherwood and Co. Paterno.!«- Row ) 

and by all Booksellen in Town and. Country. 



Exotic Mineralogy, 1811 



[rule 



by all Booksellers in Town and Country. 
MDCCCXI [-MDCCCXVII]. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1811] 8°: [2], [i]-iv, 1-195 p., 
plates 1-72, 74-100; [vol 2: 1817] 8°: [1]-159 p., plates 
101-169. Page SIZE: 235 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i], Dedication to Robert Ferguson, signed James Sowerby, 
March 1, 1811.; [ii], Blank.; [iii]-iv, "Preface."; 1-195, Text. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso "Errata. | Preface to 
Vol. I, p. 1, line 4 from the bottom, for 'supersede' read 
'supersedes.' "; [3], "Preface." — signed James Sowerby, 
1817.; [4], Blank.; 5-151, Text.; [152], Blank.; [153]-160, 
"Index to Exotic Mineralogy, | Vols. I and II." 

VERY SCARCE. As the title states, Exotic 

Mineralogy was intended to supplement Sowerby 's other 
great mineralogical work, British Mineralogy; however, 
perhaps due to a lack of interest in the mineralogy of 
localities outside Great Britain, there appear to have 
been far fewer subscribers to Exotic Mineralogy. The 
result is these two volumes are exceptionally rare. 

Exotic Mineralogy is chiefly noted for its engraved, 
hand— colored plates, which are among the most realistic 
mineral depictions ever produced by Sowerby. In 
preparing the illustrations for this work, Sowerby sought 
out the best examples of minerals not then known 
in Great Britain. Weighted by a high quality in the 
models, the plates in Exotic Mineralogy are overall 
more appealing than those of British Mineralogy, whose 
purpose was to depict examples of every known type 
of mineral found in Great Britain — not simply prime 
examples. 



Even though the plates of Exotic Mineralogy are 
numbered through 169, plate 73 was not always issued 
in section; therefore, a complete copy of the work 
contains only 168 plates. A note on the wrapper to the 
13th section, which was to have contained the missing 
plate states, "It was intended to have published the 
Turquois in Tab. 73, but it has been found necessary 
to postpone that plate." In fact, plate 93 figuring 
turquois is the postponed plate with the seven clearly 
over— engraved into a nine in some printings. 

References: BL. • BMC: 4, 1982. • Conklin, James 
Sowerby, his Publications, 1995: 26 (1995), no. 4, 85-105. 
• Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 499-500. • NUC: 559, 88-91 
[NS 0771524]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2092. 



PART I. 

(Price 1». a/one— With the Models ÍOs.õd.) 

OÍA 

DESCRIPTION OF MODELS 

TO EXPLAIN 



EASY INTltODUCTION TO TUE UNDERSTANDING 

FORMATION OF CRYSTALS, 

So essential to the Knowledge of nil Substances, 

Chemical or Mineralogical. 

BY J. SOWERBY, F.L.S. 

Honorary Member of the Physical Society of Göttingen, 
Designer of English Botany and Exotic Botany, 
Author of English Fuugi, British Mine- 
ralogy, and The British Miscellany. 



LONDON: 
Prinltd by R.TayloT mi Co. 38, Shae-Lane, Flat Streit; 

And «old by the Author, J.Sowiibt, at No. 2, Mead- 
Plaee,Larabeth;byWum,Flect-«reetiJoiiKSON, 
St. Paul's Church-yard; Ssuonds, Paternoster- 
Row; and by all Booksellers, &c. in 
Town and Country. 

1805. 



Description of Models, 1805 

4477. English, 1805 [Part I]. 

Part I. | (Price Is. alone— With the Models 10s. 
6d.) | Of A | Description Of Models | To Explain 
| Crystallography; | Or, An | Easy Introduction 
To The Understanding | Of The | Formation 
Of Crystals, | So essential to the Knowledge of 
all Substances, | Chemical or Mineralogical. [ 
By James Sowerby, F.L.S. | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [tapered rule] | London: | Printed 
by R. Taylor and Co. 38, Shoe— Lane, Fleet Street; 
| And sold by the Author, J. Sowerby, at No. 2 
Mead— [Place, Lambeth; by White, Fleet— street; 
Johnson, St. Paul's Church— yard; Symonds, 



1367 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Späda 



Paternoster— |Row; and by all Booksellers, &c. in | 
Town and Country. | [short rule] | 1805. 

8°: [1]-16 p., one plate. Issued in a blue-grey 
wrapper with the following text on the cover: "Part 
| 1 | of | Crystallography | By | Ja s . Sowerby | FLS. 
kc. | 1805 | 2. Mead Place Lambeth." 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank; [3]-7, "A 
Description of Models to Explain Crystallography." ; [8], 
Blank; [9], "Part I. Newcastle Coal."; 10-16, "Decription 
of the Models, ire"; [At end], One plate — dated May 24, 
1805. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. This pamplet 
and the ebony crystal models to which it refers, were 
intended to supplement British Mineralogy (5 vols., 
London, 1804—17), to help those subscribers to better 
comprehend the science of crystallography. However, 
only the first part of the publication appeared, owing 
to insufficent interest. Worth noting is the odd subject 
choice for the first installment of "Newcastle Coal," a 
substance that does not crystallize. 

References: BL. 



SHORT CATALOGUE 

OF 

BRITISH MINERALS, 

ACCORDING TO A 

NEW ARRANGEMENT. 



JAMES SOWERBY, F.L.S.&c. 

Daigner of English Botany and Exotic Botany, 

Author of British and Exotic Mineralogy, 

English Fungi, British Miscellany, anew 

Elucidation of Colours, a Botanical 

Dratcing Book, îfc 



PART I. 
COMBUSTIBLES АЖО EARTHS. 



О Lord, how glorious are thy works : thy thoughts 
are very deep ! Psm. xcii. 5. 



ЗЦггаюп: 

FRUITED ВТ В. VEREDITB, SILVER STREET, WOOD 
STREET, CHEAPSIDE; 

And sold by the Author, No. 2, Mead Place, Lam- 
beth ; Sber wood, Neely, and Jones, Paternoster 
Row ; and by all Booksellers. 



1811. 



Short Catalogue, 1811 

4478. English, 1811. 

A | Short Catalogue | Of | British Minerals, | 
According To A | New Arrangement. | [tapered 
rule] | By | James Sowerby, F.L.S. &c. | [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] [tapered rule] I Part 

I. [ Combustibles And Earths. | [tapered rule] | 
[...2 lines of quotation...] | [tapered rule] | London: 



| Printed By B. Meredith, Silver Street, Wood | 
Street Cheapside; | And sold by the Author, No. 
2, Mead Place, Lam- | beth; Sherwood, Neely, and 
Jones, Paternoster | Row; and by all Booksellers. 
| [rule] | 1811. 

12°: xvi, 72, [ii] p. 

VERY RARE. No more published. The front 
wrapper reads: "Catalogue of British minerals, chiefly 
in the Collection of James Sowerby." Whereas 

the illustrated British Mineralogy (London, 1804-17) 
had no systematic arrangement, this apparently was 
Sowerby 's attempt to apply a classification system to 
British minerals. However, there apparently was little 
interest in the work, and the author produced no more 
parts. 

Geology 



References: BL. 
Emerging-, 1984: no. 2091 



Ward &Z, Carozzi, 



4479. English, 1819. 

A | List | of | Minerals, | with | Latin and English 
Names, | and | Numerous Synonyms; | Arranged 
According To | A System | Founded Upon The | 
Specific Gravities of their Component Parts; | with 
| Reference | to | British and Exotic Mineralogy. | 
[double rule] | Printed In A Form Fitted For Labels 
As Used In | Mr. Sowerby's Museum. | [double rule] 
| London: | Printed by W. Arding, 21, Old Beswell 
Court, Carey Street; | And sold by the Author, J. 
Sowerby, No. 2, Mead Place, Lambeth; | Longman 
and Co. and Sherwoood and Co. Paternoster Row; 
| and by all Booksellers in Town and Country. | 
[wavy rule] | 1819. 

8°: [i]-iv, [l]-22 p. Page SIZE: 235 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Preface." — signed James Sowerby, July 1819.; [l]-22, "A 
| Catalogue Of Minerals." 

Extremely rare. The plates in both the 
British and Exotic Mineralogies were not issued in any 
systematic order. As a remedy, A Catalogue of British 
Minerals was published in 1819 as a kind of appendix, 
to be used in making out labels for specimens in mineral 
collections. For each species listed, a reference is given 
to its plate in either the British or Exotic Mineralogies. 

REFERENCES: BL: [728. e. 21.]. • Smith, Early Mineral- 
ogy in Great Britain, 1978: 60. 

SPADA, Giovanni Giacomo. (Born: Verona, Italy, 
1680; DIED: 1774) Italian naturalist & geologist. 

Spada was archipresbyter at Graz, Italy. 

REFERENCES: Antonio, X., Biblioteca Hispana Antigua 
o de ¡os escritores españoles que brillaron desde Augusto 
hasta el ano de Cristo de MD. Matriti, Apud viduarn et 
heredes D. Ioachimi Ibarrae, 1788. 2 vols. [Reprinted: 
Madrid, Fundación Universitaria Española, 1998; ISBN: 
8473923960.]. • LKG: p. 304. • Phillips, Dictionary of 
Biographical Reference, 1889: p. 871. 

4480. Dissertation, 1737: Dissertazione ove si Prova, che li 
Petrificati Corpi Marini, che nei Monti Adiacenti a Verona 
si Trovano, non sono Scherzi di Natura, nè Diluviani, ma 
Antediluviani. (Giunta.) Verona, 1737. 

2 parts. 



1368 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Spallanzani 



CORPORUM 
LAPIDEFACTO R.U M 

AGUÍ rEROllENSjS 

Q A TALO GUS 

aux Apvo 
JOAN- JACOBUM SPADAM 

Gretunx Archiprcsbytcrnm aiTervantiff.' 

Edith dura mullo auBior , mi tcctiunt Annoiationei , 

éi Maxmorum qua in eodcm agn rcptriimtur 

Ekncbut. 




VER O N M, MDCCXLIV. 

Typis DionyüS Ramanziaü Bibliopolz apud S. Thn mam. 
Stfmmm f ermißt. 



CoRPORUM Lapidefactorum. 1744 

RARE. Dissertation describing the petrified marine 
bodies found in the mountains adjacent to Verona. 
Included are descriptions of their nature, and various 
theories as to their formation in the context of the Deluge. 

References: BL: [B. 358. (1,2.)]. • LKG: XIV 631 & 
632a. 

4481. Latin, 1739 [First edition]. 

Catalogue | Lapidum Veronensium | [Greek 
Text] | Idest propria forma prasditorum, | 
Qui Apud J Joannem Jacobum Spadam j 
Gretianœ Archibresbyterum | Asservantur. | 
[ornament] | Veronœ, MDCCXXXIX. | [rule] | Typis 
Dionysii Ramanzini Biblipolœ apud S. Thomam. | 
Superiorum Permissu. 

8°: [1]-31, [1] p. Very rare. 

References: BL: [B.356.(6.)]. • LKG: XIV 633b. 

4482. 2nd edition, 1744: Corporum | Lapidefactorum | Agri 
Veronensis | Catalogus | Quas Apud | Joan. Jacobum 
Spadam | Gretianee Archipresbyterum asservantur. | 
Editio altera multo auctior, cui accedunt Annotationes, | 
&c Marmorum quae in eodem agro reperiuntur | Elenchus. | 
[ornament] | Veronas, MDCCXLIV. | [rule] | Typis Dionysii 
Ramanzinii Bibliopolas apud S. Thomam. | Superiorum 
permissu. 

4°: A-K 4 X 1 ($2 signed); 41¿.; [l]-80, [2] p., 10 leaves 
of plates (including map). PAGE SIZE: 252 x 184 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-[6], 
"Nobilissirnis Viris | Hieronymo Et Carolo | De Allegriis 
| Comitibus."; 7-12, "Prasfatio." ; [13]-80, Text.; [2 pgs], 
Publisher's list. 

RARE. Apparently an expansion of the previous 
Catalogus Lapidum Veronensium (1739), this is a descriptive 
catalog of the rnineralogical and paleontological specimens 



in Spada's collection that were found in the vicinity of 
his native Verona. In this edition, the text has been 
increased through the inclusion in the descriptions of 
copious annotations about the specimens. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 358.(3.)]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 755. • LKG: XIV 634c. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2094. 

SPALLANZANI, Lazzaro. (Born: Scandiano (Reggio 
Emilia), Italy, 1729; DIED: Pavia, Italy, 1799) Italian 
naturalist. 

Started from the father on the studies lawyers, it 
attended the University of Bologna, showing however 
greater propensione for the naturalistic studies. Here it 
had between Low its teaching Laura. Clergyman, after to 
have taught to Reggio Emilia and to Modena, obtained 
in the 1769 Natural History chair to the University of 
Pavia, instruction that maintained until death. Its work 
remains tied to experiences and discoveries of exceptional 
importance, that they carried in the first place to deny the 
spontaneous generation in the infusorial ones. It discovered 
moreover the gastric juice, compi remarkable studies on the 
fecondazione and admitted for via experiences them the 
existence of the respiratory gaseous exchanges in the blood. 
It carried out numerous travels, between those celebratesto 
Costantinopoli (1785-86) and in Two Sicilie (1788), during 
which it realized also important observations in geologic 
within. Much remarkable also its studies on the respiration. 

REFERENCES: ABI: II 590, 30-33; II S 78, 346-363. 

• Altieri Biagi &¿ Basile, Scienziati del Settecento, 1983. 

• Capparoni, Profili Bio-Bibliografici, 1928-32: 1, 113-6, 
portrait. • Imperatori, Dizionario di Italiani all'Estero, 1956. 

• Poggendorff: 2, col. 968. • Principe, Volcanology in the 
18th Century, 2000. • WBI. 

4483. Italian, 1785 [Dissertations]. 

Dissertazioni due... [Saggio di osservazioni micro- 
scopiche concernenti il sistema delia generazione; 
De lapidus ab aqua resilientibus]. Modena, Eredi 
di Bartolomeo Soliani Stamp. Ducali, 1765. 

4°: [2] 87 [1], [4] 44 p., 2 folding engraved plates. 
Page size: 219 x 174 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. First Edition of Spallanzani's 
first important scientific work, a landmark in the 
history of biology. G-M 100 (first dissertation). In 
the first dissertation, entitled Saggio di osservazioni 
microscopiche concernenti il sistema delia generazione 
de' Signori di Needham e Buffon, Spallanzani disproved 
Buffon and Needham's claim that the microorganisms 
found in various plant and animal infusions were 
spontaneously generated from decomposed organic 
matter. Spallanzani brilliantly employed the same 
experimental method that Pasteur would use a century 
later: "In hundreds of experiments he tested various 
rituals for rendering infusions permanently barren and 
finally found that they remained free of microorganisms 
when put into flasks that were hermetically sealed and 
the contents boiled for one hour. The entrance of 
air into the flask through a slight crack in its neck 
was followed by proliferating infusoria. His masterful 
essay, dedicated to the Bologna Academy of Sciences 
. . . reported no spontaneous generation in strongly 
heated infusions protected from aerial contamination" 
(DSB). Spallanzani was one of the first to dispute 
the spontaneous generation of microorganisms, but it 
took another hundred years-and the repetition of his 



1369 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Spallanzani 



experiments by Pasteur-before his conclusions were 
finally accepted. Spallanzani's second dissertation, 
entitled De lapidibus ab aqua resilientibus, gives a 
physico-mathematical explanation of the mechanism of 
stone-skipping on water. It is dedicated to his cousin 
Laura Bassi, professor of physics and mathematics at 
the University of Bologna, who had been Spallanzani's 
teacher. 

REFERENCES: Garrison &; Morton: no. 100 [first 
dissertation]. 

4484. French, 1769 [French transi.]. 

Nouvelles recherches sur les découvertes micro- 
scopiques, et la génération des corps organisés. Ou- 
vrage traduit de l'Italien de M. l'Abbé Spalanzani 
... par M. l'Abbé Regley ...; avec des notes, des 
recherches physiques & métaphysiques sur la na- 
ture &¿ la religion, & une nouvelle théorie de la 
terre, par M. de Needham. London & Paris: La- 
combe, 1769. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [2], ii, liv, [2], 298 p. [vol 2] 
8°: [4], xvi, 293 p., 9 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. First edition in French of 

Spallanzani's Saggio di osservazioni microscopiche. The 
second part, by Needham, has its own title page: 
Nouvelles recherches physiques et métaphysiques sur 
la nature et la religion, avec une nouvelle théorie de 
la terre, et une mesure de la hauteur des Alpes, par 
M. de Needham. "His masterful essay .. Saggio 
di osservazioni microscopiche [concernenti il sistemma 
délia generazione dei Signori di Needham e Buffon] 
(1765) reported no spontaneous generation in strongly 
heated infusions protected from aerial contamination. 
Further, the causes of Needham's misinterpretations 
were analyzed and Buffon's assertions about organic 
molecules refuted. The work first appeared jointly, 
under the title Dissertazioni due.." (D.S.B. 12: 555). 

References: LKG: XIII 117*. 

Viaggi Aile Due Sicilie 

4485. Italian, 1792-3 [First edition]. 

Viaggi | Alle Due Sicilie [ E In Alcune Parti [ 
Dell'Appennino | Dell' Abate | L. Spallanzani [ 
[...10 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | 
Tomo Primo. | [ornate rule] | In Pavia MDCCXCII. 
| [double rule] | Nella Stamperia De Baldassare 
Comini | Con approvazione. 

6 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: lv, 292 p., 2 plates (numbered 1- 
2 showing Etna), [vol 2] 8°: 351 p., 7 plates (numbered 
3-9). [vol 3] 8°: 364 p. [vol 4] 8°: 256 (i.e., 356), 2 
plates (numbered 10-11). [VOL 5] 8°: 371 p. [VOL 6] 8°: 
[4], 288 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Of considerable rarity this 

fascinating account of Spallanzani's journeys to 
southern Italy to investigate the recent intense volcanic 
and seismic activities. Spallanzani (1729-99), "was 
the first who applied experimental methods to the 
elucidation of volcanic rock- structure... His descriptions 



and observations of volcanic regions surpass in scientific 
accuracy and completeness all previous contributions of 
the kind, and have secured a permanent place in the 
literature of scientific travel." (Zittel) 

In the six volumes of the Travels to the Two 
Sicilie and in some you leave of the Appennino, Lazzaro 
Spallanzani offers a contribution of great relief to the 
development of the volcanology. To surveyings carried 
out directly on active voléanos of southern Italy (in 
particular in the Aeolian Islands and on the Etna) 
it places side by side to the analyses chemistries in 
laboratory and the tests of fusion on the collected 
champions. This will allow it, between the other, to 
interpret with exactitude the process of formation of 
the pomici. 

Edition originates them, dedicated to the conte 
of Wilzeck of this most important relation of the last 
great travels completed from the Spallanzani. In it 
the observations that it collected in its travels to the 
Vesúvio, to the Etna, the Lipari islands, to Stromboli 
and Messina, let alone to the Euganei Necks and on 
the modenese and reggiano Appennino are re-united all. 
The author demonstrates also to a being worth geologist 
and vulcanologo here. The sixth volume, printed in 
1797 like appendix, s' intito it Pamphlets over various 
animals and contains eight monographys over species 
of rondini, the nocturnal bird called Strix Scops and 
over the eels of Comacchio. To notice beautiful and 
interesting the 11 tables outside text recorded in branch. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 565. • Prandi, D., Bibliografia 
delle Opere di Lazzaro Spallanzani delle Traduzione e degli 
Scritti su di Lui. Firenze, Sansoni Antiquariato, 1951. 
172 p., frontispiece, illus: pp. 52-3. • Zittel, History of 
Geology, 1901: pp. 98-99. 

4486. 1825: Viaggi alle Due Sicilie e in alcune parti dell' 
Appennino ... Milano, Tip. Classici Italiani, 1825-26. 

5 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: XXXI, 387, (2) p. [VOL 2] 8°: 
464; 566, (3) p. [VOL 3] 8°: 446, (2) p. [VOL 4] 8°: 360, 
(2) p. [VOL 5] 8°: 590, (3) p., e complessive 15 belle tavole 
incise su rame. I volumi 5 e 6 riguardano "Memorie sulla 
respirazione" e "Opuscoli di física animale e vegetábale" . 
Very scarce. 

4487. German transi., 1794-8: Des Abtes Lazzaro Spallanzani 
Königl. Professors der Naturgeschichte auf der Universität 
Pavia und Oberaufsehers des dasigen offentl. Kaiserl. 
Naturalienkabinets ... Reisen in beyde Sicilien und in 
einige Gegenden der Appenninen. Aus dem Italienischen 
mit Anmerkungen. Leipzig, im Verlage der Dyckschen 
Buchhandlung, 1794-8. 

5 vols. [VOL 1: 1795] 8 o : XX S., [1] BL, 320 S., 2 gef. 
Bl. : 2 111. (Kupierst.). [VOL 2: 1795] 8 o : [2] Bl., 329, [1] 
S. [1] BL, [7] gef. Bl. : 7 111. (Kupierst^. [VOL 3: 1795] 8 o : 
[2] BL, 338 S., [1] Bl. [VOL 4: 1796] 8 : 415 S, [1] S., [2] 
gef. Bl. : 2 Faltt. (Kupierst.). [VOL 5: 1797] 8°: X, 340 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by J.L. Kreysig of Viaggi 
alle due Sicilie e in alcune parti dell'Apennino (??, ??). 

References: LKG: XIV 566a. 

4488. French, 1795-7. 

Voyages dans les Deux Siciles et dans quelques 
parties des Appennins, par l'abbé Lazare Spallan- 
zani,... traduits de l'italien par J. Senebier avec 
des considérations générales sur les volcans, par le 
traducteur ... Berne, Chez Emanuel Haller, Libr., 



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Spallanzani 



1795-1797. 

5 vols, [vol 1: 1795] 8°: XLIV, 299, [4] p. [vol 2: 
1795] 8°: 273 p. [vol 3: 1795] 8°: 281 p. [vol 4: 1796] 
8°: 124 p. [VOL 5: 1797] 8°: 

VERY SCARCE. First published with title: Viaggi 
aile due Sicile, it was translated by Jean Senebier [1742- 
1809]. 

References: LKG: XVI 567b. 



VOYAGES 

DANS LES DEUX SICILES 



ET DAMS 



QUELQUES PARTIES DES APENNINS , 

Par Spallanzani , Professeur d'Histoire naturelle 
dans l'université de Patte. 

Traduiu de V Italien par G. ToscjN , Bibliothécaire 
du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle de Parie , 
mvtc det Notes du cil. Fjvjas-DE-St.-Fokv. 

TOME PREMIER. 



A PARIS, 
i , Libraire , rue Pavée-Anâré-dss-Arca 



Voyages dans les deux Sigiles, 1796 

4489. French transi., 1799: Voyages | Dans Les Deux 
Siciles | Et Dans | Quelques Parties Des Apennins, | 
Par Spallanzani, Professeur d'Histoire naturelle | dans 
l'université de Pavie. | Traduits e l'Italien par G. Toscan, 
Bibliothécaire | du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 
de Paris, | avec des Notes du cit. Faujas-de-St.-Fond. | 
Tome Premier. [-Tome Sixième.] | [tapered rule] | A Paris, 
| Chez Maradan, Libraire, rue Pavée-André-des-Arcs, | n . 
16. | An VIII. 

6 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-viij, [1]-311, [1] p., 2 folding 
plates (Mt. ./Etna). [VOL 2] 8°: [4], [l]-280 p., plates 2-5 
(folding.; Mt. jEtna). [VOL 3] 8°: [4], [lj-291, [1] p. [VOL 4] 
8°: [4], [l]-272 p., plates 6-7. [VOL 5] 8°: [4], [l]-309, [1] p. 
[VOL 6] 8°: [4], [1]-215, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 190 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viij, "Avertissement | 
Du Traducteur." ; [1]-301, Text.; [302], "Errata."; [303]-311, 
"Table."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 2 plates. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-272, Text.; [273]-280, "Table 
Et Sommaires."; [At end], 3 plates. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-276, Text.; [277]-291, "Table 
Et Sommaires."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso "Errata pour le 
Tome IV."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-256, Text.; 



[257]-272, "Table Et Sommaires."; [At end], 2 plates. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-294, Text.; [295]-309, "Table 
Et Sommaires."; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-2, "Avis De L'Auteur."; [3]- 
206, Text.; [207]-215, "Table Et Sommaires."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE, avec des reflexions generales sur les 
Volcans par J. Senabier French translation by G.Toscan 
and A. Duval, with additions by Faujas St. Fond. Paris: 
1796. 

4490. English transi., 1798: Travels in the Two Sicilies, and 
some parts of the Apennines translated from the original 

Italian of abbe Lazzaro Spallanzani London : G.G. and 

J. Robinson ..., 1798. 

4 vols. 8°: [2, errata], 315, [1]; 389, [1]; 402; 
394 p., 11 engraved folding plates. Includes bibliographical 
references. 

VERY SCARCE. This book is of particular interest in 
the field of vulcanology as it is primarily concerned with 
the volcanoes of Sicily. "Lazzaro Spallanzani, distinguished 
eighteenth-century scientist, b. at Scadiano in Modena, 
Italy, 10 January, 1729; d. at Pavia, 12 February, 1799. 
His early education was received at the Jesuit College of 
Reggio. His scientific career began at the University of 
Bologna under the inspiration of his cousin, Laura Bassi, 
the famous woman professor of natural philosophy and 
mathematics. He gave up the study of law and was 
ordained a priest; at twenty-five he became professor of 
logic, metaphysics, and Greek in the University of Reggio. 
His favourite authors were Homer, Demosthenes, and St. 
Basil, and his work attracted so much attention that he was 
offered chairs at Coimbra (Portugal), Parrna, and Cesena 
(Italy). He preferred a chair at Modena (1760) and devoted 
all his spare time to natural science. His work here brought 
offers of professorships at other Italian universities and 
from the Academy of St. Petersburg. In 1768, at the 
personal solicitation of the Empress Maria Theresa, he 
accepted the chair of natural history in the University 
of Pavia which was then being reorganized. He greatly 
enriched the museum here by collections made in journeys 
in Switzerland and along the Mediterranean. After the 
death of Vallisneri, whose chair at Padua had been the 
centre of interest in the natural sciences, Spallanzani was 
invited to take it, but the Austrian authorities doubled his 
salary and gave him a long leave of absence for a scientific 
expedition to Turkey to retain him. His home-coming was 
an ovation. He continued to make scientific journeys and 
special studies of Vesuvius and the volcanoes of Sicily and 
of the Lipari Islands. His contributions to every phase of 
physical science are valuable, but it was in biology that his 
work counted for most; his studies in regeneration are still 
classic." 

4491. 1812: Travels in the Two Sicilies and some Parts of 
the Apennines ... Philadelphia, Kimber and Conrad, 1812. 

4°: [ii], 272 pp, 3 copper engraved plates. PAGE SIZE: 
26.5 x 22 cm 

VERY SCARCE. Originally published in Italian in 
1788, this edition was extracted from Pinkerton's General 
Collection of Voyages and Travels and with the original 
Pinkerton title page bound in. This edition had been 
somewhat abridged from the original and with only three 
plates (of Mount Etna). Cox i, 169: 'The author was a 
scientist of note, greatly interested in volcanoes and their 
gei Л' igy'. 

4492. German, 1789. 

Angestellt physikalische Beobachtungen auf der 
Insel Cythera, heut zu Tage Cerigo genannt, an 
den Hrn. Cap. Lorgna. Aus dem Italian. Strasburg, 
1789. 



1371 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Spath 



8°: Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 829. 

4493. German, 1791. 

Abriss einer Reise nach den Phlegr. Gefiflden, dem 
Aetna und den Aeolischen Inseln. Strasburg, 1791. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIV 625. 

SPALOWSKY, Joachim Johann Nepomuk Anton. 

(BORN: 1752; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 17 May 1797) 
Austrian physican, zoologist & botanist. 

Spalowsky was physician of the "Bürger-Regiment" 
in Vienna. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1198, 218-221. • Hunt Botanical 
Catalog: 2, 412-3, no. 652. • Kabat, A.R., "J.J.N.A. 
Spalowsky (1752-1797) and the Prodromous in Systema 
Historicum Testaceorum (1795)," Archives of Natural History, 
23 (1996), no. 2, 245-54. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen 
Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Bo- 
tánicas, 1871-3: no. 8814. • Stafleu &c Cowan, Toxonomic 
Literature, 1976-88: 5, 772-3. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 36, 56. 



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VORBOTHE DER NATURGESCHICHTE, 1789 

4494. German, 1789. 

Vorbothe J der | Naturgeschichte. [ [rule] | 
Von | Joachim, Johann Nepomuck Spalowsky, 
| der Weltweisheit und Arzneykunde Doktor. | 
[rule] | [double rule] | Wien, | gedruckt bei Joseph 
Hraschansky, kaiserl. konigl. privil. | Buchdrucker 
im Môlkerhose Nro. 97. nächst dem Schottenthore. 
| [rule] | 1789. 



4°: A-E 4 ; 20/.; [l]-40 p., frontispiece, 25 plates 
(hand-colored). Page SIZE: 254 x 198 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication.; [4], Blank.; [5]-8, "Vorbericht."; 9-10, "Hier 
is die Uibersicht dessen, was mein Vorbothe der Naturge= 
| schichte enthält."; 11-40, "Erläuterung." 

PLATES: The frontispiece is signed J. Marlbin. All the 
other plates are unsigned. 

Extremely rare. A "prodromous" or prospectus 
for a proposed series of natural history volumes, which 
Spalowsky intended to publish. The magnificent plates 
show vivid coloring heightened with gold to show off 
the depictions. These pictures comprise 8 of mammals, 
4 of birds, 3 of insects, 2 of fish, 4 of flowers, and 4 of 
minerals (gold, silver, copper fluorite, and malachite). 
The magnificently colored frontispiece shows a variety 
of animals, birds, and plants within a landscape. 
Unfortunately, this extremely rare prospectus is all that 
appeared. 

Apparently two states of the plates exist, one plain 
and the other hand-colored. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Reiss &c 
Sohn, Auctioneers: cat. 71 (2000), no. 2590. • Wheldon &c 
Wesley, Booksellers: cat. 112 (1965), no. 158. 

SPATH, Joachim Friedrich. 

4495. German, 1751. 

Joachim Friderich Spaths | Entwurf | einer [ 
Geschichte | der | Steinsamlungen | bis auf 
unsere Zeiten. | [rule] | Cicero | [...2 lines of 
quotation...] | [ornament]) [rule]) Berlin, | Im Verlag 
des Buchladens den Realschule. | 1751. 

8°: A-B 8 C 2 ; 18¿.; [l]-36 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-[4], 
"Vorbericht."; [5]-36, Text. 

RARE. A satrical commentary on the whole 
concept of mineral collecting? 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.255.(5.)]. • Erlangen gelehrte 
Zeitschrift: 1752, p. 4 ["Ist eine bloße Satyre."]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 253. • LKG: XVII 33. 

SPENCER, Leonard James. (Born: Worcester, 
England, 7 July 1870; DlED: London, England, 14 April 
1959) English mineralogist. 

Spencer had studied chemistry at the Royal College 
of Science in Dublin. He thereafter attended Cambridge 
where in his final year he won the Harkness Scholarship 
for the best paper in geology of his year. His ambition 
had been to join the Geological Survey of India; however, 
no post was available. Therefore, Spencer applied for 
and was accepted into a vacant mineralogist position at 
the British Museum (Natural History) that had occurred 
with the death of Thomas Davies [1837-1892]. He 
remained with the British Museum the remainder of his 
working career, retiring finally in 1935. However, even 
in advanced age, he remained an active participant in 
geological and mineralogical activities. Notable among 
these was his adventure in 1934 at the age of 64 to 
investigate with P.A. Clayton the then unexplained deposit 
of almost pure natural silica glass in the Libyan Desert — 
this substance called "Libyan Glass" is now known to be 
of exterrestial origin. He was a longtime editor of the 
important mineralogical journals, Mineralogical Magazine 
and Mineralogical Abstracts. It is recorded that Spencer 
was active on his bibliographical work until a few days 
before his death. He was one of the best mineralogists 



1372 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Spener 



of his generation, winning the Roebling Medal from the 
American Mineralogical Society in 1941 and being elected 
a Fellow of the Royal Society. 

REFERENCES: American Mineralogist: 45 (1960), no. 3- 
4, 403-06, portrait. • BBA: I 1026, 423. • Biographical 
Memoirs of the National Academy of Science: 7 (1961), 243- 
48, portrait. • Cleevely, World Palseontological Collections, 
1983: 273. • DSB: 12, 572-3 [by D. McKie]. • Mineralógica] 
Magazine: 32 (1959), no. 246, 181-84, portrait. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 1419, 5, 1192 &c 6, ???. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2168-2169 & Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 1098. 

• Smith, W.C., "Memorial to Leonard James Spencer 
(1870-1959)," Proceedings Volume of the Geological Society 
of America. Annual Report for 1959, 1960, 157-8, portrait. 

• Smith, W.C., "L.J. Spencer's work at the British 
Museum," Mineralogical Magazine, 29 (1950), no. 211, 256- 
70, portrait. • Spencer, L.J., "Acceptance of the third 
Roebling Medal of the Mineralogical Society of America," 
American Mineralogist, 26 (1941), no. 3, 162-6, portrait. • 
WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1585. 

4496. English, 1911 [First edition, London issue]. 

The World's Minerals | By | Leonard J. Spencer, 
M.A., F.G.S. | Of the Mineral Department, British 
Museum | Editor of the Mineralogical Magazine 
| With Forty Coloured Plates | [ornament] | And 
Twenty-One Diagrams | London: 38 Soho Square, 
W. | W. & R. Chambers, Limited | Edinburgh: 
339 High Street | 1911. 

8°: x, [2], 212 p., 40 color plates, 21 text illus. 

SCARCE. A good general treatment of mineralogy 
authored by the curator of the British Museum mineral 
collection, and notable for the 40 color plates of 
mineral specimens reproduced lithographically from 
hand painted originals. 

"The text of this book on minerals is in the main 
descriptive of the 116 species of the more common 
simple minerals, which are illustrated by 163 figures 
on the colored-plates. Descriptions of a few other 
important species have been added. Technical terms 
are explained in the preliminary chapters; their use, 
however, has been avoided as far as possible, and an 
attempt has been made-to present in popular language 
an interesting and readable account of the several kinds 
of minerals. Points of general interest are touched upon, 
and attention is drawn to such of the more prominent 
characters as will help the student and collector of 
minerals to identify his own specimens. Mention is also 
made of the various practical applications of minerals, 
their importance as ores of the metals, as precious 
stones, etc." 

"The forty colored-plates have been prepared 
under the supervision of Dr. Hans Lenk, Professor of 
Mineralogy and Geology in the University of Erlangen, 
and many of the pictures represent actual specimens 
belonging to the mineral collection under his charge." 
— Preface. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. 

4497. First edition, American issue, cl911: The World's 
Minerals | By | Leonard J. Spencer, M.A., F.G.S. | 
Of the Mineral Department, British Museum | Editor of 
the Mineralogical Magazine | With Forty Coloured Plates 
And Twenty-One | Diagrams | [ornament] | New York | 
Frederick A. Stokes Company | Publishers. 



THE WORLD'S 
MINERALS 

BV 

LEONARD J. SPENCER, M.A., F.G.S. 




NEW YORK 

FREDERICK A. STOKES COMPANY 

PUBLISHERS 



The World's Minerals, c1911 

8°: [i]-xi, [3], [l]-272 p., 40 chromolithographie 
plates, 21 text illus. PAGE SIZE: 196 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The World's 
Minerals," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Copyright, 1911, by | Frederick A. Stokes Company."; 
v-vi, "Preface." — signed L.J.S.; vii-viii, "Contents."; ix- 
x, "List Of Plates."; xi, "Figures In The Text."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "The World's Minerals."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1- 
259, Text.; [260], Blank.; 261-272, "Index." 

SCARCE. This issue, printed about 1911, reprints the 
London original's text and plates. 

4498. 2nd edition, 1916: The World's Minerals. By Leonard 
J. Spencer ... With an Appendix by W.D. Hamman ... 
covering and including rare minerals and ores ... New York: 
Frederick A. Stokes, [1916]. 

8°: xi, 327 p., 40 color plates, 21 text illus. 
SCARCE. The appendix expands the text to include a 
discussion of the mineralogy of the rarer elements. 

The Mineral Kingdom by Dr. Reinhard Brauns 
Translated, with Additions by Leonard J. Spencer ... 
(London, 1912). 

See: Brauns, Reinhard Anton. 

SPENER, Johann Jacob. (Born: ; Died: 1692) 

German educator. 

Spener was professor of physics and mathematics at 
the University of Halle. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 193. 

Q.D.B.V. de Gemmis Errores Vulgares Dissertatio. 
(Leipzig, 1687). 

See: Rechenberg, Adam. 

4499. Latin, 1688 [Dissertation]. 

Q.D.B.V. De Magnete Errores Variorum, 



1373 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



St. Petersburg 



Qvos | Dissertatione Physica, | In | Academia 
Lipsiensi, | Notât | Certisqve observationibus 
additis, refellis | Praeses | M. Johannes Jacobus 
Spener, | Respondente | Joh. Mart. Michaelis, [ 
Erffurt. Thuring. | d. 19. Maij M. DC. LXXXVIII. 
| H.L.Q.C. | [rule] I Lipsiae, | Typis, Christophori 
Fleischeri. 

4°: A-C 3 ; 12/.; [24] p. PAGE SIZE: 185 x 150 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [22 pgs], 
Text. 

Rare. This dissertation on the properties of the 
magnet was defended by Johann Martin Michaelis [fl. 
1688-1693]. The magnet appears to have had held a 
particular fascination for Spener. 

REFERENCES: BL: [536.f.l0.(6.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 242. • VD17: 12:138695H. 



MUSEUM 

SPENERIANUM, 

Shit 

Cátalo cus Reä им 

Tam artificiofarum, quam naturalium, tam 
antiijuariim, <¡uarn recenrium.tam exoticarum, 

quam domïiKcarum, 

CLARISSIMUS 
JOHANNES JACOBUS ©pen«/ 
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JOHANN MÄRT. MICHAELIS, 
PhyC & Math. Cult.' 

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Museum Spenerianum, 1693 

4500. Latin & German, 1693 [Sale catalog]. 

Museum | Spenerianum, | Sive | Catalogue Rerum 
I Tam artificiosarum, quam naturalium, tam 
antiquarium, quam recentium, tam exoticarum, | 
quam domesticarum, | Quas | Clarissimus | 
Johannes Jacobus Spener/ | Phys. & Matthes. 
P.P. in Academia Hallensi | dum viveret, singulari 
industria &¿ indefesso | labore paravit atque 
collegit, | Consignatum opera | Johann Mart. 
Micahelis, | Phys. & Math. Cult. | [rule] | 
Das Spenerische Cabinet/ | Oder | Kurtze 



Beschreibung | Aller | So wol kúnstlich= als 

natürlicher/ alter/ | als neuer/ fremder/ als 

einheimischer curiosen | Sachen/ | Welche | Herr 

Johann Jacob. Spener Seel. | Phys. & Math. P.P. 

auf der Académie zu Halle | mit unermudetem 

Fleiß colligiret. | [rule] | Leipzig/ druckts Christoph 

Fleischer/ 1693. 

8°: A-N 8 O 7 ; Ulf.; [l]-222 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-222, 
Text. 

RARE. This catalog was compiled by Johann 
Martin Michaelis [ft. 1688-1693], a student of Spener's 
who defended his teacher's dissertation De Magnete in 
1688 [see entry above]. Michaelis also appears to be 
responsible for the dispersion of the collection through 
a series of sales. The text of the catalog is written in 
both German and Latin, and lists numerous specimens 
of mineralogical interest. Based upon the classification 
of the book, the collection consisted of (1) Mathematical 
Instruments, (2) Optical Devices, (3) Mirrors and 
Lenses, (4) Instruments used in the Study of Physics, 
(5) Magnets, (6) Earths, (7) Stones, (8) Precious and 
Semi-Precious Gemstones, (9) Ore Specimens, (10) 
Mussels and Shells, (11) Oriental Items, (12) Old Vases, 
and (13) Coins. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: p. 653-4. • BL: [728.b.30.]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 259. • Klemm, Geschichte der 
Sammlungen, 1837: pp. 219, 227 &z 254. • Murray, Muse- 
ums, 1904: 1, 146 &¿ 3, 185. • VD17: 14:637473A. 



ST. PETERSBURG, Russia. Imperatorskoe 

Mineralogicheskoe Obshchestvo. 

(Imperial Mineralogical Society) Founded in 1817 by 
V.M. Severgin and D.I. Sokolov [qq.v.], among others. 

As stated in its first charter, the Society was begun to 
investigate mineralogy in the broadest sense of the science. 
It sought to disseminate knowledge concerning minerals, 
rocks and ores. It was an important organization in the 
Russian empire and did a great deal to promote and inves- 
tigate the mineral and geological wealth of Russia and its 
dominions. One of its most important publication outside 
of its journals was Materialy dlia. Geologii Rossii (28 vols., St. 
Petersburg, 1869-1928), which was part of the effort the 
Society made in conducting a systematic geological survey 
of Russia from 1864 to 1882. 

After the organization of the Geological Committee 
in 1882, the Society began to devote more attention to 
theoretical research in geology and mineralogy. E.S. Fy- 
dorov [q.v.] and his crystallographic research was partic- 
ularly important during the period. In 1919, the Soci- 
ety was reorganized as the Vserossiïskoe Mineralogicheskoe 
Obshchestvo (Russian Mineralogical Society), and in 1947 
it was renamed Vsesoiuznoe Mineralogicheskoe Obshchestvo 
(All— Union Mineralogical Society). 

A collection of minerals was begun which for a time 
was placed on exhibit, but eventually it was given to the 
Mining Institute. 

REFERENCES: Gerasimov, A. P., "Stoletnii iubilei 
Mineralogicheskogo obshchestva," Geologicheskii vestnik, 3 
(1918), nos. 1-6. . • Great Soviet Encyclopedia: 16, 337. 
• Koksharov, N.I., "Piatidesiatiletnii iubilei imp. S.- 
Peterburgskogo mineralogicheskogo obshchestva," Zapiski 
imp. S.-Peterburgskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 1868, 
part 3. 



1374 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stahl 



4501. Russian, 1817. 

Постановлена | Санстпстсрбургскаго | Мин- 
оралогическаго | Общества, | Высочайше 
утвержденное | Въ 12. день 1юня 1817. года. 
| [rule] | Сосныскоыъ члредумелсы Общссмса. 
[ [tapered rule] | Въ | СанктпстсрбургЬ | 
нсл^амано у М.Х. Ивсрссна, | 1817 года. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Postanovlenie | Sanetpeterburgskago | Min- 
eralogicheskago | Obshchestva, | Vysochaïshe 
ushverzhdennoe | V 12. den Iiunia 1817. goda. 
| [rule] | Sosnyskoy chlredumeley Obshchesmea. | 
[tapered rule] | V | Sanktpeterburge | neiamano u 
M.Kh. Iversena, | 1817 goda. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. Resolutions of the St. Petersburg 
Mineralógica! Society is the first publication of the 
Society. It lists the group's charter and the founding 
members. 

REFERENCES: Solo'ev, Mineralogicheskoe Obshchestvo, 
1967: 12 [reproduces the title page]. 

4502. Russian, 1830-42 [Periodical]. 

[Ornately engraved title page:] Труды | Минер- 
алогического | Общества | Высочайшимъ | 
Его Импсраторскаго | Величества | Соизв- 
оленисмъ I учрежденнаго въ С. ПстсрбургЪ | 
[vignette] | Санкмпсмсрбургъ въ Рипографш Н. 
Греча. | [ornate lines on either side and encircling:] 
1830. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Trudy | Mineralogicheskogo [ Obshchestva | 
Vysochaïshim | Ego Imperatorskago | Velich- 
estva | Soizvoleniem | uchrezhdennago v S. Peter- 
burge | [vignette] | Sankmpemerburg v Ripografii 
N. Grecha. | 1830. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1830] 8°: [vol 2: 1842] 8°: Very 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Solo'ev, Mineralogicheskoe Obshchestvo, 
1967: 28 [reproduces the title page]. • Union List of Serials: 
5, 4434. 

4503. German, 1842 [Periodical]. 

Schriften | Der | In St. Petersburg Gestifteten 
| Russisch— Kaiserlichen | Gesellschaft | Fur Die 
Gesammt Mineralogie. | I 1 Band. | I ste Abtheilung. 
| St. Petersburg, | 1842. 

1 volume in 2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: [Part 2] 8°: 

Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Solo'ev, Mineraíogichesícoe Obshchestvo, 
1967: 36 [reproduces the title page]. • Union List of Serials: 
5, 4434. 

4504. German, 1843-58 [Periodical]. 

Verhandlungen | Der | Russisch— Kaiserlichen | 
Mineralogischen Gesellschaft | zu | St. Petersburg. 
| [rule] | Jahr 1843. | [rule] | Mit vier lithographirten 



Tafeln. I [rule] | St. Petersburg, | Gedruckt Bei Carl 
Kray. I 1843. 

15 vols. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Solo'ev, Mineralogicheskoe Obshchestvo, 
1967: 38 [reproduces the title page]. • Union List of Serials: 
5,4434. 

4505. German, 1862-3 [Periodical]. 

Verhandlungen der К. Gesellschaft für die gesamm- 
te minéralogie zu St. Petersburg. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. None published 1858-62. 
REFERENCES: Union List of Serials: 5, 4434. 

4506. Russian & German, 1866- [Periodical]. 

Записки | Императорскго С. Пстсрбургскаго 
I Минсралогическаго Общества. | [rule] [ 
Втопая Серия. | Часть Первая. | [rule] | (Съ 
6 таблицами.) [ [ornate rule] | Verhandlungen 
I Der I Russisch— Kaiserlichen Mineralogischen 
Gesellschaft [ zu St. Petersburg. [ [rule] [ Zweite 
Serie. | Erste Band. [ [rule] | (Mit 6 Tafeln.) 
I [ornate rule] | Цанкпстсрбургъ, 1866. | Въ 
Типография Императорской Акадсмш Наукъ. 
| (В. О. 9 лик. No. 12) 

?? vols, (to today). Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Solo'ev, Aíineraiogichesícoe Obshchestvo, 
1967: 68 [reproduces the title page]. • Union List of Serials: 
5, 4434. 

СП. Соловьев Всесоюзное Минералогическое 
Общество К 150 — Лемыю со бня Оснобануя 
(1817-1967). (Leningrad, 1967). 
See; Solov'ev, Sergei Pavolich. 




Stahl 

STAHL, Georg Ernst. (BORN: Ansbach, Germany, 
20 October 1660; DlED: Berlin, Germany, 4 May 1734) 
German physician & chemist. 

His father was Johann Lorenz Stahl, who was 
"Fürstlicher Hof-Raths-Secretarius" until 1664 and "Se- 
cretar des Anhalt- Brandenburgischen Kirchenkonsistori- 
ums" from 1664-72. 1679, matriculated at the University of 



1375 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography <4г History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stainpeis 



Jena, where he studied medicine with Hoffmann, Rolfinck, 
and especially Georg Wolfgang Wedel. He received his 
M.D. in 1684. I assume a B.A. or its equivalent. 

1684-7, he habilitated and lectured at the University 
of Jena as a Privatdozent. 1687-94, court physician at 
Weimar. 1694-1715, the second professor of medicine (there 
were two) at the new University of Halle. He received 
the reasonably low salary of 200 taler in 1698 and did 
not receive a raise until 1708. 1700-1 and 1710-11 he was 
Prorektor. There is explicit mention that he maintained 
a medical practice during these years. 1715-34, court 
physician at Berlin to Frederick William I of Prussia. 

He was physician to the Dukes of Weimar, appointed 
by Duke Johann Ernst of Sachsen- Weimar. Frederick III, 
elector of Brandenburg, founded the University of Halle 
in 1694 in an effort to surpass his neighbors. He attracked 
Friedrich Hanke as first professor of medicine, who, needing 
help, was instrumental in Stahl's appointment as second 
professor of medicine. 

He practiced medicine his entire career, both as court 
physician and professor of medicine. 1700, he became 
a member of the Kaiserlich-Leopoldinisch- Carolinisch- 
Deutsche Akademie with the name "Olympiodoros." He 
founded the short-lived chemical journal " Observationum 
chymico-physico-medicarurn curiosarum mensibus singulis 
horro cum Deo continuandarum" (1697-8). 1715, he 
became the president of the Collegium medicum, the 
highest medical association in Prussia. 

References: ADB: 35, 780-6. • DBA: I 512, 63-72; 
1209,380-400; II 1248, 290-303. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 384-5. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches 
Handbuch, 1794-1815.* Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. 
• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 979-80. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 125-6. • Strube, I., Georg Ernst 
Stahl in: Biographien hervorragender Naturwissenschaftler. 
Techniker, und Mediziner, 76 (Leipzig, BSB B.G. Teubner, 
1984). • WBI. 

4507. Latin, 1700. 

O.J.H.D.E.P.E. | Metallurgiae | Pyrotechnicae, 
Et | Docimasiae Me- | tallicae | Fundamenta, | 
Deo Benedicente, | Rectore Magnificentíssimo, | 
Sereníssimo Principe Ac Domino, [ Dn. Friderico 
Wilhelmo, | Electorat. Brandenb. Herede E.R. | In 
Illustri Fridericiana | Consensu Gratioso Facultatis 
Medicas, | Prasside | Viro Excellentissimo Atqve 
Experientíssimo | Dn. Georgio Ernesto Stahl, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Pro 
Licentia | Summos In Medicina Honores Et Pri- 
I vilegia Rite Conseqvendi, | Eruditis placi le 
disquirenda exhibet | Joh. Christianus Fritschius, 
| Schvvartzgurgicus. | Ad d. Mart. MDCC. | 

In Auditoriomajori, horis ante-& pomerid. | [rule] 
| Hake Magdeburg. Typis Joh. Jac. Krebsii, Acad. 
Typrogr. 

4°: я 1 A-??.; [2], 86 p. Very scarce. 

References: VD17: 1:062043K. 

4508. Latin, 1700. 

Georgii Ernesti Stahl, | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Propempticon | Inaugurale | De 
| Ortu Venarum | Metalliferarum. 

4°: A 4 ; 4f.; [8] p. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Title page.; [7 pgs], Text. 



REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. ??. 
55. • VD17: 12:162671Y. 



LKG: XVI 



4509. German, 1744. 

Materia Medica. Das ist: Zubereitung, Krafft 
und Würckung, Derer sonderlich durch Chymische 
Kunst erfundenen Artzneyen. Darinnen sowohl 
die fürnehmsten Gold-, Silber-, Stahl-, Kupffer- 
, Bley-, Zinn-, Mercurial- Artzneyen angeführet, 
als auch andere aus Mineralien genommene 
Mittel beygebrach, wie nicht weniger die besten 
Medicamenta aus den Vegetabilien und Thieren 
communiciret werden. Seiner Würdigkeit wegen 
aus dem Lateinischen ins Teutsche übersetzt, und 
zum dritten mahle aufgelegt nebst einem Anhange 
von denen Specificis. 3.Ausg. 2 Bde. in 1. Dresden, 
Nikolaus Gerlach, 1744. 

8°: 340, [10] p.; [24] , 173, [10] p. Very scarce. 

4510. Latin??, 1744. 

Anweisung zur Metallurgie, oder der metallischen 
Schmeltz- und Probier-Kunst. Leipzig, Schöner- 
marck, 1744. 

[16], 144 p.; [8], 407, [16] p. Very scarce. 

STAINPEIS, Martin. (Born: late 1450's; Died: 
Vienna, Austria, 14 July 1527) Austrian physician. 

Stainpies matriculated at the University of Vienna 
in April, 1476, gaining his medical degree in 1488 and his 
licence to practice medicine on 23 September 1490. He 
became professor of medicine at the Vienna Medical School, 
and between 1496 and 1510 he was eight times elected Dean 
of the medical faculty. By 1510 he was one of the senior 
doctors at the medical school. In the plague year of 1511, 
Stainpeis criticized colleages who fled the city, and was 
called before a committee investigating this slander. After 
his refusal to appear, Stainpeis' faculty priviledges were 
revoked. He wrote several medical tracts, the last of which 
is considered the first printed introduction to the study of 
medicine. 

REFERENCES: Durling, R.J., "An early manual for the 
medical student and the newly-fledged practioner: Martin 
Stainpeis' Liber de modo studendi seu legendi in medicina 
([Vienna], 1520)," Clio Medica, 5 (1970), 7-33. • Jocher, 
Geíehrten-Lexi&on, 1750-51: 4, 800. • Puschmann, T., A 
history of medical education from the most remote to the 
most recent times. Translated and edited by Evan H. Hare. 
London, H.K. Lewis, 1891: 240, 251, 253 &c 255. • Schwarz, 
I., Geschichte des Wiener Apothekerwesens im Mittelalter ... 
Wien, Verlag des Wiener Apotheker-Hauptremiums, 1917: 
137. • Wellcome Catalog (History): 18, 68. 

4511. Latin, cl510. 

Lapidario omni voluptate | refertü: & medicine 
pluri= | ma notatu signiffima | expermëta 
cõ= | plectens. | Opvs De Lapidibvs Pre= | 
clarü: mliaq 3 uolupate refertü:in quo de singulis 
lapidibus nedum pclosis: | uerü eciam de reliquis 
quibus uirtutis [ aliquid inesse cõstat: & de 
pclosorum | lapidum sophisticatione:& naturaliü 
| ac artificialium discretione:notatu di= [ gnissima 
reperies:per quendã artiü ac | medicine doctore 
editü atq 3 collectü. 

4°: a-g 4 ; 28£. ; no pagination. Title printed in 
gothic letter and Roman type. Text printed in Roman 



1376 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Steffens 



JLapibarffi omni votoptate 

rcfeitö^incbictncpluri^ 

ira nôtamoigmflïma 

esperúnetaco* 

pícame» 



QPVS DE LAPÎDIBVS PRE' 

с!аш : m Ira g? uoluptate refatföin qu o 
de íingulis lapí dibus.n cdùm pelons ; 
u crû ccíam de relíquis qu I b li s ti in ut is 
alíquíd íneflè cõíht : Sc de pdoforum 
lapidum íophí i l icatîonc:S: naturaÜil 
ас ani ficíalí um dlfcreiíone; no tat u di' 
gníffima r eperics : rrr quendá ardo ac 
medicine doétoréeditú atçp collcafi. 



Lapidariu. C1510 

type. Colophon: Vienna: lo. [Johann] Winterburger. 
Page SIZE: 205 x 145 mm. 

CONTENTS: air, Title page.; alv-blv, Introduction.; 
b2r-g4v, Stone descriptions.; g4v, Colophon. 

VERY RARE. Published anonymously, authorship 
of this interesting and rare lapidary is now generally 
attributed to Martin Stainpeis. The work is also 
undated, but is thought to have been printed after the 
year 1500, probably around 1510. The text is divided 
into two parts. The first containing the introductory 
material is composed of 13 chapters (Adams says 12 
chapters). At the outset the author states that the 
purpose of this work is "first to give such information 
concerning the various minerals as will enable them 
to be recognized, and second to set forth their origin, 
virtues and properties" (Adams, 1938). A general 
description of the particular virtues and properties is 
explained in the first part of the book. Included are 
chapters on how the properties manifest themselves, 
how a weak virtue may be strengthened and the 
differences between the mystical powers of natural and 
artificial stones. Throughout, the author denounces 
those who believe gems do not possess heavenly 
powers as ignorant fools. He supports this argument 
by reminding the reader that great authorities such 
as Aristotle and Plato recognized these qualities as 
inherent to a stones existence. 

The second part of the text is a descriptive list 
of 117 stones in alphabetical order. Under each name 
there is a commentary about the individual properties 



and virtues attributed to the stone. This commentary 
is largely based upon the writings of Albertus Magnus, 
Pliny, Evax, Avicenna and Serapion. In fact, many of 
the notes are copied directly from Albertus Magnus, 
although some stories of anecdotal nature are also 
interspersed. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
146-7. • BL: [1255. d.U.]. • Copinger, Haiti's Repertorium. 
Supplement, 1898-1902: no. 3492.« Dolch, W., Bibliograpliie 
der Österreichischen Drucke 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts. Vienna, 
1913: 1, pt. 1, no. 129. • Gíasgow University. The printed 
books in the library of the Hunterian Museum. Glasgow, 
1930: 210. • Goff: L-64. • NLM 16th Century Books 
(Durling): no. 2736. • NUC: 316, 45 [NL 0094668-71]. • 
Schullian &¿ Sommer, Catalogue of Incunubula, 1948: no. 277. 
• Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 3779. 




Steffens 



STEFFENS, Henrik. (BORN: Stravanger, Norway, 2 
May 1773; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 13 February 1845) 
Danish physician. 

Steffens graduated in philosophy and medicine from 
the University of Kiel (1797 and 1815). In 1789, he was 
a private docent at the University of Kiel and from 1802 
to 1804 at the University of Copenhagen. From 1804 
to 1811, he was employed professor of mineralogy at the 
University of Halle. This was followed by an appointment 
as professor ordinary of physics and philosophy of natural 
history at the University of Breslau from 1811 to 1832. 
Steffens completed his career as professor of philosophy at 
the University of Berlin. He was a member of the Académie 
of Wissenschaften [Academy of Science] in Berlin. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 35, 555. • Dansk Biografisk 
Haandleksikon: 3, 466-7, portrait. • Dansk Biografisk Lexikon: 
U, 350-6 [by К. Kroman &с V. Hintze]. • DBA: I 1215, 
281-314; II 1254, 24-56. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 
1863: no. 5262-3 &c 6286. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Garboe, Geologiens Historie i Danmark, 
1959-61: 1, 169-70, portrait. • Hamberger &: Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hüssy, E.R., "Henrich 
Steffens (1773-1845)" (vol. 3, pp. 264-80), in: Schleisische 
Lebensbilder. Breslau, W.G. Korn, 1931. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
502. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 988-9. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: A-308, 338-396. • Volbehr &. Weyl, 
Professoren zu Kiel, 1916: 143. • WBI. • Worid Who's Who 
in Science: 1600. 



1377 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stein-Büchlein 



VOLLSTÄNDIGES 


HANDBUCH 


DBB 


ORYRTOGNOSIE 


HENRICH STEFFENS 


Er/ 1 cr Th eil. 


HALLE 


IN DE?. CCBTSCHIH BVCHXAHDLVKG 


I 8 I I. 



Vollständiges Handbuch. 1811 

4512. German, 1811-24. 

Vollständiges | Handbuch | der | Oryktognosie | 
von | Heinrich Steffens | [rule] | Erster [-Vierter] 
Theil. | [tapered rule] | Halle | In Der Curtschen 
Buchhandlung | 1811 [-1824]. 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1811] 12°: Я 12 1-21 12 22 4 ; 268f.; 
[i]-xxiv, [1]-212 (i.e., 512) p. [vol 2: 1815] 12°: Jt 2 
1-18 12 ; 216/.; [4], [l]-428 p.; [vol 3: 1820?] 12°: TT 1 
1-17 12 ; 206/.; [2], [l]-408, [2] p.; [VOL 4: 1824] 12°: 7Г 1 '- 
* 12 1-30 12 ; 384f.; [2], [i]-xlvi, [l]-432, [2], [433]-720 p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Sectional title page, "Krd- | und | Steinarten."; 
[iv], Blank.; [v]-xii, "Vorrede."; [xiii]-xiv, "Verzeichnis | 
der Wichtigsten Abkürzungen."; [xv]-xviii, "Verkürzung 
I der an häutfigsten Citirten Schriften."; [xixj-xxiv, 
"Classification Der Kieselreihe."; [l]-497, Text.; [498]-212 
(i.e., 512), "Register." 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [l]-420, Text.; [421]-428, "Register." 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-420, Text.; 
[403]-408, "Register."; [1 pg], "Bemerkungen."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Blank, verso series title page, 
"Vollständiges | Handbuch | der | Oryktognosie | 
von | Heinrich Steffens | [rule] | Suplemente. | 

[tapered rule] | Halle | In Der Curtschen Buchhandlung 
| 1824."; [ i— i i ] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xxxiv, 
"Einleitung."; [xxxv]-xlvi, "Classification." [=overview 
of the classification system].; [l]-432, Text.; [433], 
"Supplemente."; [434], Blank.; [435]-583, Text of 
supplement.; 584-670, "Supplement | Zum Zweiten 
Theile."; 671-694, "Supplemente | Zum Dritten Theile."; 
695-708, "Supplemente | Zum Vierten Theile."; [709]-720, 
"Register." 



RARE. This considerable handbook distinguished 
itself from all similar works of the period. The 
compilation is made from a praise worthy compactness, 
with thoroughness and a true critical circumspection. 
Above all else one finds interspersed through out the 
volumes highly interesting and important comments. 
No mineralogist's library should lack this publication. 
At the end of volume four, with its own title page is a 
supplement. Due to its appearance over 14 years this is 
a rare work in complete sets. 

REFERENCES: BL: [445. a. 35.]. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 81. • GV (1700-1910): 139, 47-8. • Leonard's Tas- 
chenbuch: 6 (1811), 309 &c 11 (1815), 583-4. • LKG: XII 188. 
• NUC: 566, 339-42 [NS 0890493]. 

4513. German, 1801. 

Beyträge zur innern Naturgeschichte der Erde von 
Henrich Steffens. Erste Theil. Freyberg, Im verlag 
der Crazischen Buchhandlung, 1801. 

8°: [8], 317, [1] p. 

RARE. No more published. Considers theories of 
the inner earth. 

References: BL: [440.1.3.]. • LKG: XIII 218. • NUC: 
566, 339-42 [NS 0890448]. 

4514. German, 1810. 

Geognostisch-geologische Aufsätze, als Vorbere- 
itung zu einer innern Naturgeschichte der Erde. 
Hamburg, B.G. Hoffmann, 1810. 

8°: xxvii, [3], 337, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. First edition of one of the most 
important geological writings of Steffens (1773-1845), 
German scientist, philosopher, and man of letters. 
He was a professor of mineralogy at the University 
of Halle and later professor of natural philosophy 
at the University of Breslau. Steffens made important 
contributions to our understanding of the origins of 
coral atolls (see Zittel).Good copy. Quite scarce. 
Poggendorff, II, 988-99. 

References: BL: [990.g.30.]. • LKG: XIII 219a. • 
NUC: 566, 339-42 [NS 0890460]. 

4515. German, 1797. 

Über Mineralogie und das mineralogische Studium. 
Altona, 1797. 

8°: Extremely rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XII 198. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. 

STEIN-BÜCHLEIN. 

See: Volmar. 

STEINER, Carl Joseph. 

4516. German, 1895 [First edition]. 

Das Mineralreich [ nach | seiner Stellung in 
Mythologie und Volksglauben, in Sitte und Sage, 
| in Geschichte und Litteratur, im Sprichwort und 
Volksfest | [rule] | Kulturgeschichtliche Streifzüge 
| von | Carl Joseph Steiner. [ [ornate rule] | Gotha. 
Verlag von E.F. Thienemann 1895. 



1378 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stella 



8°: [i]-x, [1]-142 p. Paper wraps. Page SIZE: 200 
x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Vorwort." — signed Carl Joseph Steiner, 24 December 
1894.; [ix]-x, "Übersicht des Inhalts." ; [1]-130, Text.; [131]- 
140, "Anhang."; 140-142, "Alphabetisches Register." 

Rare. Discusses secret and magic charms, 

amulets and talismans derived from precious stones and 
other object of the mineral kingdom. It provides a 
complete accoount of the ancient, historical, medieval 
and modern magical charms, giving many prescriptions 
and examples. 

References: BL. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemolog}' 
Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 

STELLA, Erasmus. (Born: c1450; Died: Zwickau, 
Germany, 1521) German physician. 

Stella (or Stüler) studied medicine at the Universities 
of Leipzig and Bologna, from where he received his M.D. 
He was appointed town physician of Zwickau in 1501, later 
becoming burgomeister. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 36, 30-1. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 412. • WBI. 




Gemmis Liber. Unicus, 1517 

4517. Latin, 1517 [First edition]. 

[Contained within an elaborate woodcut border:] 
Erasmi Stellae | Libonothani | Interprae= | 
Tamenti | Gemma= | Rym Li= | Bellvs | Vni= | 
Cvs. | Sola salus seruire deo, | Sunt coetera fraudes. 
4 o : 1\í.; no pagination, signiatures or foliation. 
COLOPHON: "Finit libellus de Gemmis doctoris Erasmi 
Stueler Zuickauiensis phisici <S¿ senatoris precipui quem 



Nuremberg« irnprimebat Federicus Peypus M ense 
sextili Anno partus virginei MDXVII." [=Nurnberg, 
Friedrich Peypus, 1517]. Page SIZE: 130 x 90 mm. 

VERY RARE. One of the earliest 16th century 
treatises on mineralogy and precious stones. It is 
a different type of lapidary, with its arrangement of 
gems and minerals according to color rather than 
the typical alphabetical sequence. The four classes 
are white, green, red and blue or black. Thus 
are classified: I. De gemmis candidis, including 
diamond, rock crystal, iris, ceraunia &õ astroite, 
pederote, asteria, achate, draconite, allectorio, and 
margaritis. II. De gemmis viridibus, including 

smaragdo (emerald), beryllis, chrysoprasio, topatio, 
callaide, prasio, heliotropio, jaspide. III. De gemmis 
rubeis, including carbunculorum generibus, amthysto, 
hyacintho, sarda, sardonyce, anyce, hematite, corallio, 
hephesite, chrysolito, electro, and opalo. IV. Gemmis 
coeruleis &¿ nigris, including cyaneo, saphiro, calaide 
&¿ ceraunia, de moris gemmis, de gemmis ad ectypam, 
etc. Adams (1938) notes that the descriptions are 
better than earlier works, although Thorndike (1923- 
58) declares the work "little more than a compilation 
from Greek and Latin writers, above all, Pliny ..." 

A remarkable feature of the work is the beautiful 
woodcut border surrounding the title, depicting an 
architectural frame with the figures of St. Peter and St. 
Barbara and two putti holding the Nuremburg arms. 
This fine cut is thought to be by Diirer's pupil Erhard 
Schön (Dodgson, 1911). 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: p. 
148. • Dodgson, Catalogue of Early German and Flemish 
Woodcuts, 1911: 1, 423, 3, note. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 16. • LKG: XVI 188. • NUC: 567, 255 
[NS 0903821]. • Roller Ac Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, ??. 
• Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6331 [not 
seen]. • Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 6, 302. • 
Ward Ac Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2105. 

4518. 2nd edition, 1530: ¿*>Erasmi | Stellas Libanotha | Ni 
Viri Clariss. | De gémis libellus | unicus. | "|Plinius 
secundus de | gemmis. | "[loannes Syluius. E= | granus 
ad Lect. | Oblectant si te Prasrij, gemmsecy nitentes 
I Si tibi Hyacinti, Sardonicesc0 placent | Crysolitus, 
durusqj Adamas, uiridesqj Smaragdi | Purpureusqj Ion, 
multicolorqj Mitrax | iEthiopes, Cyprus, quicquid misère 
uel Indi | Si placet, Ac quicquid dat mare casruleù | Hunc 
lege cõcinna moneo breuitate libellü | Qui dabit ingenio 
noscere tanta tuo. | Argentorati per Henri= | cum Sybold. 

8 : A-H°; 64 £.; no pagination or foliation. 
Ornamental initials and chapter ornaments. PagesizE: 151 
x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: Al, Title page, verso blank.; A2, 
Dedication.; A3r-D5r, "Gemmarum libellus unicus."; D5v, 
Blank.; D6r-H8r, Pliny's Historias de gemmis.; H8v, 
Blank. 

VERY RARE. The first portion contains Stella's treatise 
on gemstones while a second part reproduces Pliny's 
Book 37 on the gemstones. This edition was edited by 
Heinrich Seybold [fl. 1528—1530], who dates the dedication: 
cale[n]dis Ianuuarijs [sic] 1.5.3.0. (=January, 1530). 

Dedication dated by the editor, Heinrich Seybold: 
cale[n]dis Ianuuarijs [sic] 1.5.3.0. "Caii Plinii Secvndi 
Naturalis historiae [lib. XXXVII] de gemmis": p. [57]- 
[128]. 

REFERENCES: BM/STC German: 831. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog, no. 375. • NUC: 567, 255 [NS 0903820]. • 



1379 



Mineralogy Ac Crystallography: A Biobibliography Ac History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stelluti 



^ERASMI 

STELLA LIBANOTHÄ 

N1 VIRI CLARISS. 

De gemís libellus 

unieui. 



Щ Plinius feeundusde 
gemmis. 



Щ Ioannes Syluius.E* 
granusadLctft. 

ОЫе Дат fi te Prafií,gemmx(£n{tences 

Si tibi Hyacíiuí,Sardonicefcf placent 
С ry Го! uu6,du r ufcç Ad amas.uir idefeg Smaragdî 

Purpureufq;lon,muldcolorcgMitrax 
ALthiopes,Cyprus,tjcquid mifere ucl Indi 

Si placet,& quicquid dat mare caeruleii 
Hune lege cõcinnamoneobreuitatelibelia 

Qui dabit ingenio nofeere tanta tuo. 



Argentorati per Henri» 

cum S y bold. 



Gemmis Liber. Unicus, 1530 

Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6332. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 6063. 

4519. 3rd edition, 1736: Erasmi Stellas, | Libanothani, | 
Interpretamen- | Ti Gemmarvm. | Libellvs Vnicvs | 
Plinivs Secvndvs | De | Gemrnis. | [rule] | Joh. 

Syluius. Kgranus ad lect. | [...8 lines of gemstone 

descriptions...] | [rule] | Sola salus seruire Deo, | Sunt 
coetera fraudes. | [rule] | Krfvrti Et Lipsiae. | Apud Carol. 
Frid. Jvngnicolivm, MDCCXXXVI. 

8 o : A-H4 I2 ; 32^.; [l]-64 p. PAGE SIZE: 204 x 162 
mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Although not indicated on the title 
page, LKG records this edition was edited by FRANZ ERNST 
Brückmann. 

References: BL: [444.C.50.]. • BMC. • NUC: 567, 255 
[NS 0903822]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 6333. 

STELLUTI, Francesco. (BORN: Fabriano, Italy, 12 or 
29 January 1577; DIED: Fabriano, Italy, 20 November 
1646) Italian naturalist & poet. 

Stelluti was born to a patrician family of Fabriano, 
which intended that he study law. For this purpose he 
was sent to Rome towards the end of the sixteenth century. 
In Rome, Stelluti became friends with Federico Cesi and 
Johannes Eck, with whom they founded the Accademia dei 
Lincei in August 1603. His pseudonym at the academy 
was Tardigradus, and he took as his symbol the planet 
Saturn. In 1604 Stelluti was forced to retreat to his native 
Fabriano, due to increasing hostile attacks towards the 
secret brotherhood of the the Lincei. After a period of 
quiet, the Academy was revived, and Stelluti returned to 
Rome in 1608 or 1609. 

After initially rejecting Galileo's Sidereus Nuncius 
(Rome, 1610), Stelluti was eventually won over by the 
theory, and a sustained correspondance began between the 
two. Their relationship grew to such a bond that Stelluti 



wrote introductory verses for Galileo's other works, Istoria 
e Dimostrazioni Intorno alle Macchie Solari (Rome, 16??) and 
II Saggiatore (Rome, 16??). In 1625, Stelluti made the first 
microscopic observations to be published, perhaps with an 
insturment supplied by Galileo. The volume that appeared 
was titled, Pérsio Tradotto in Verso Sciolto (Rome, 1630), and 
shows in the illustrations various insects and their anatomy 
at different magnification. 

References: ABI: II 599, 230. • DSB: 13, 29-30 [by 
A.G. Keller]. • Gabrieli, G., "Francesco Stelluti, Linceo 
Fabrianese," Atti della Reale Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. 
Memorie della classe di scienze morali, storiche e filolgiche, 2 
(1941), 191-233. • Gabrieli, G., "II carteggio scientifico 
ed accademico fra i primi Lincei 1603-30," Atti della Reale 
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Memorie delia classe di scienze 
morali, storiche e filolgiche, 1 (1925), 137-219. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1000. • Ramelli, C, "Discorso intorno a Francesco 
Stelluti da Fabriano," Giornale arcadico di scienze, lettere ed 
arte, 87 (1841), 106-44. • Singer, C, "The earliest figures 
of microscopic objects," Endeavour, 12 (1953), 197. • WBI. 
• World Who's Who in Science: 1604. 



TRATTATO 

Í) DEL LEGNO FOSSILE MINERALE ( 

NVOVAMENTE SCOPERTO 

i NEL OVALE BREVEMENTE SI ACCENNA LA VARIA, ; 

& miitabil natura di decto Legno , rapprcfcmaioiii con alcune. 

figure , che molbno il luogo doue nafee , ¡a d.ucrfuà 

ddl'ondc, che in ello fi vedono, e le fue cosi vane, 

emarauigUofe formo. 

I DI FRANCESCO STELLVT[ ACCAD- LINCEO %l 
DA FABRIANO. §p 

All'£m¡n. mo & Reuer. rao Sig. Card. Щ 

FRANCESCO| 

BARBERINO 3§ 




IN ROMA, Appreffo Vítale Maícardi , MDCXXXVH. 



CON LICENZA D ES VPER10R1. 



Trattato, 1637 

4520. Latin, 1637. 

[Contained within an ornately bordered box:] Trattato 
| Del Legno Fossile Minerale | Nvovamente 
Scoperto | Nel Qvale Brevemente Si Accenna 
La Varia, | &; murabil natura di derro Legno, 
rappresentatoui con alcune [ figure, che mostrano 
il luogo doue nasce, la diuersità [ dell'onde, che in 
esso si vedono, e le sue cosi varie, | e marauigliose 
forme. | Di Francesco Stellvti Accad. Linceo | Da 
Fabriano. | All'Emin. mo &; Reuer. mo Sig. Card. | 
Francesco | Barberino. | [ornament] | In Roma, 



1380 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Steno 



Appresso Vitale Mascardi , MDCXXXVH. | [rule] 
| Con Licenza De'Svperiori. 

2°: A 6 ; 6£.; [1]-12 p., one folding map (double- 
page), 12 plates (one folding). Printer's device on page 
12. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-4, 
Dedication to Cardinale Francesco Barberino, signed 
Francesco Stelluti.; 5-12, Text.; [At end], One folding map 
(double-page), 12 plates (one folding). 

VERY RARE. An account of the fossilized wood 
found in the region of Todi in central Italy. It 
is based upon FEDERICO Cesi's theories of a class 
of "metallophytes" intermediate between metals and 
plants, and possessing properties of both. Stelluti 
explains how he had abandoned his own idea that these 
fossils were simply buried, mineralized tree trunks. 

REFERENCES: Brunet: 5, 530 ["Dissertation curieuse 
et rare."]. • LKG: XVI 290. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2107. 

STENGEL, Joannes Nicolaus de. 

4521. Dissertation, 1777: Lapides | In | Ordinem 
Systematicum | Digesti. | [double rule] | Quando | 
Auspice Deo Opt. Max. Fonte Veritatis | Faventibus | 
Divis Philosoph. Tutelaribus | Praeside Joanne Schwab, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Selectas | 

Ex | Universa Philosophia Positiones | Pro Suprema 
Philosophiae Laurea Conse- | quenda Defendendas 
Suscepit | Illust. Ornat. Ac Pererudit. Dominus | D.J. 
Nicolaus de Stengel, | Mannheimensis S.C.C. | Philosophi. 
Baccalaureus, Utriusque Physices | Ac Máteseos Auditor | 
Defendentium Primus. | Heidelbergae In Aula Académica 
| Die Augusti MDCCLXXVII. | [rule] | Typis Joannis 

Bapt. Wiesen, Univers. Typography 

4°: 86 p. 

Very rare. 

Schwab, Johann // Bom 
Johann Nicolaus de 

References: BL: [953. a. 4. 
Verzeichniss: 1778, 656. • LKG: XII 74. 



Friedrich // Stengel, 
• Leipziger allgemeines 




STENO, Nicolaus. (BORN: Copenhagen, Denmark, 10 
January 1631; DIED: Schwerin, Mecklenburg, Germany, 
25 November 1687) Danish physician & theologian. 

Steno (or non— Latinized Stensen) attended the 
University of Copenhagen from 1656 to 1660. He then went 
on to Amsterdam, but received an M.D. in absentia from 
the University of Leiden in 1664. Steno became professor 
of anatomy at the University of Padua in Italy. He was 
also appointed house physician to Grand Duke Ferdinand 
II of Tuscany. During this decade, the greater part of 
Steno's available time was taken up by his studies of human 
anatomy, geology and catholism. This is also the period 
when his greatest contributions to science were written. In 
1672, he returned for a time to Denmark, but came back 
to Italy in 1674. Ordained a priest in the Roman Catholic 
Church in 1675, Steno devoted the remainder of his life to 
the church in a progression of appointments. Steno ended 
his life as a bishop in Numster, Germany. 

A skilled anatomist and dissector Steno was the first 
to show the role of the parotid gland in the production of 
saliva. He also studied the structure of muscles and sinews, 
and applied mechanical laws to the principal of muscular 
contraction. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 36, 51. • Barr, Index to 
Biograpliical Fragments, 1973: 249. • Dansk Biografisk 
Lexikon: 16, 310-22 [by J. Petersen &c V. Hintze]. • DSB: 
13, 30-5 [by G. Scherz, and listed under Stensen]. • ISIS, 
1913-65: 2, 504-5. • Lambrecht & Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 413-4. • Meisen, Prominent Danish Scientists, 1932. 

• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1002-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2185-8, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 799-800 S¿ Suppl. 2 (1996), 
2, 1107-8. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A- 
307, 259-310. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1604. 

• Worm, Forsog til et Lexicon over Danske, 1771-84. 



Steno 



NICOLAI STENONIS 

DE SOLIDO 

INTRA SOLIDVM NATVRALITER CONTENTO 
DISSBRTATION1S PR.ODROMVS. 

A D 
S E K£W I S S I MV M 

FERDINANDVM П. 

MAGNVM ETRVR.LE DVCEM. 




FLORENTIN 



Ex Typographia fub figno STELLE MDCLXIX. 
SVPE-BJpWM P£HM/SSr. 



Solido Intra Soldvm Natvraliter. 1669 



1381 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Steno 



4522. Latin, 1669 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Nicolai Stenonis | [in black:] De Solido 
| Intra Soldvm Natvraliter Contento [ [in red:] 
Dissertationis Prodromvs. [ [in black:] Ad [ 
Serenissimvm | [inred:] Ferdinandvm II. [ [in black:] 
Magnvm Etrvriag Dvcem. | [ornament] | [in red:] 
Florentia? | [rule] | [in black:] Ex Typographia sub 
signo Stellas MDCLXIX. | Svperiorvm Permissv. 

4°: 7Г 1 A-K 4 ; 4l£.; [2], 1-78, [1] errata, [1] blank p., 
one folding engraved plate and a folding printed leaf of 
"Explicatio." Title page printed in red and black with 
an engraved vignette. The plates shows different crystal 
forms and a diagrams of stratifications of the earth's 
crust. PAGE SIZE: 362 x 248 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-76, 
Text.; 77-78, Printing permissions.; [1], Errata.; [1], Blank.; 
[At end], One folding plate, "Explicatio Figvrarvm," 
measuring 360 x 470 mm. 

Rare. The greatest contribution to crystallogra- 
phy, paleontology and geology made during the sev- 
enteenth century was Steno's De Solido Intra Solidum 
Naturaliter. Within this volume, intended as an intro- 
duction to a much larger never published work, Steno 
while studying quartz observes for the first time the 
fundamental crystallographic law of constancy of inter- 
facial angles, which was confirmed and generalized over 
a century later with the invention in 1783 of the con- 
tact goniometer by Arnould Carangeot [see note below]. 
Steno was also the first to recognize the principle of 
superposition that states sedimentary rocks were origi- 
nally laid down horizontally, while non— horizontally re- 
sults from strata being deformed by later forces. As an 
integral concept within this principle, the author real- 
ized that the oldest strata were the first to be formed 
and that overlying stratum must have been deposited 
at later times. If this were not enough "firsts" for one 
book, the Prodromus was also important in the history 
of paleontology, as it was among the earliest publica- 
tions to attribute fossils to be the petrified remnants of 
animals and plants. 

The plate was originally created as a large double 
plate, half engraved and half printed. However, due to 
its large size it is common to find it bound into the book 
as two plates. 

Arnould Carangeot. (BORN: Rheirns, France, 1742; 

DIED: Meaux, France, 1806) French crystallographer. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 
[ ] 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
357-64.* Burke, Origins of the Science of Crystals, 1966: 20- 
21, 31, 55-56, 60 & 33. • Dibner, Heralds of Science, 1955: 
no. 90. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 505. • Garboe, Axel., 

"Nicolaus Steno (Niels Stensen) and Erasmus Bartholinus. 
Two 17th century Danish scientists and the foundation of 
exact geology and crystallography," Danmarks Geologiske 

Undersogelse, IV. Reekke, 3 (1954), no. 9, [l]-48 p., illus: 1-48. 

• Groth, Entwicklungsgeschichte, 1926: 241. • Horblit: no. 96 
[title page reproduced]. • Kobell, Geschichte der Mineralogie, 
1864: 16-18. • LKG: XVII 6. • Norman Catalog: 2, ??, 
2013. • Norman Sale Catalog: 1:809. • NUC: 567, 389-91 
[NS 0906773]. • PPM: Printingand the Mind of Man: no. 151. 

• Zittel, History of Geology, 1901: pp. 19, 25, 26, 132, 277 



Sz 295-97. (Carangeot) DSB: 3, p. 61-2 [by A. Birembaut]. 

4523. Facsimile reprint, 1904: [Title taken from the front cover 
of the facsimile.] Facsimile-Edition. Ed. W. Junk. No. 5 | 
[rule] | N. Steno | De Solido Intra Solidum | Naturaliter 
Contento I [short rule] | Florentiae 1669. | [ornate rule] 

| Exempl. No | [ornament] | W. Junk | Berlin 

NW., Rathenower Stra. 22. | 1904. 

4°: П 1 A-K 4 ; 41¿.; [2], 1-78, [1] errata, [1] blank p., 
one folding plate, title page of original reprinted in red and 
black, head and tail pieces. PAGE SIZE: 250 x 185 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-76, 
Text.; 77-78, Printing permissions.; [1], Errata.; [1], Blank.; 
[At end], one folding plate, "Explicatio Figvarvm." — 360 
x 470 mm. 

SCARCE. A facsimile reproduction of the orignal 1669 
edition, printed as number 5 of the Berlin bookseller W. 
Junk's famous series of important scientific works. Only 
100 copies are implied to have been printed. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906776]. 

4524. 2nd edition, 1679: Nicolai Stenonis | De Solido | 
Intra Solidum | Naturaliter Contento | Dissertationis | 
Prodromus. | Ad | Serenissimvm | Ferdinan- | dum II. 
| Magnum Etruriae | Ducem. | [ornament] | Lvgd. Batav. 
| Apud Jacobum Moukee, 1679. 

12 : 115, [1] p., two folding plate. 

RARE. The text of the first edition has been reset in 
this issue. 

References: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

4525. 3rd edition, 1763: Viri Celeberrimi Nicolai Stenonis 
Dani De Solido Intra Solidum Naturaliter Contento 

Dissertationis Prodromus. Ad Serenissimum Ferdinandum 
II Magnum Etrurias Ducem Editio Secunda Etrusca. 
Pistorii A.S. MDCCLXIII. Ex Typographic Publici. 
Prassidibus Permittentibus. Prostant etiam Florentia? 
apud Vicentium Landi Bibliopilam prope Monasterium 
Monachorurn Cassinensium. 

4°: 73 p., plate. 

RARE. This edition was prepared by the Italian 
medical writer Anton Matani [1730-1779]. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 325. • BL: 
[no copy listed]. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 66, 544. 
• NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906774]. • Roller &c Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, ??. 

4526. 4th edition, 1842: E Dissertatione Nicolai Stenonis De 
Solido Intra Solidum Naturaliter Contento Excerpta In 
Quibus Doctrinas Geológicas Quae Hodie Sunt In Honore 
Facile Est Reperire; curante Leopoldo Pilla. Florentiae: Ex 
Typographia Galilaeiana, 1842. 

4 : 28 p., with a reduced plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Leopoldo Pilla [1805-1848]. 
This is a very incomplete edition. 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906775]. 

4527. 5th edition, 1910: Nicolai Stenonis | Opera | 
Philosophica. | Edited by Vilhelm Maar | At the 
Expense of the Carlsbergfond | Vol. I. [-11.] | [ornament] | 
Copenhagen | Vilhelm Tryde | MCMX. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [4], I-XXXII, [l]-264 p. Title in 
red and black with woodcut device. [VOL 2] 4°: [4], [l]-365, 
[1] p., 2 folding plates (one colored), numerous text illus. 
Title in red and black with woodcut device. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso ornament.; 
[1 pg], "Contents Of Volume I."; [1 pg], Blank.; [I]-XXXII, 
"Life And Works."; [1]-218, Text of Steno's works.; [219], 
Sectional title page, "Notes." ; [220], Blank.; [221]-264, Text 
of notes. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso ornament.; [1 pg], 
"Contents Of Volume П."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-282, Text 
of Steno's works.; [283]-310, "Appendix."; [311]-359, 
"Notes."; [360]-365, "Index Of Person Mentioned."; [1 pg], 
"Corrections." 

VERY SCARCE. A modern life and writings of Steno, 
edited by Vilhelm Maar [see note below] and containing a 
corrected text of the original edition of the De Solido which 



1382 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Steno 



is found in volume 2, pages 181-227. The present work also 
comprises all works of a scientific nature, which are known 
to have come from him. It embraces not only the scientific 
work which he published or left to others to publish, but 
also those titles which appeared without his knowledge 
such as various correspondence to Thomas Bartholin and 
Cosimo II and his lectures on the anatomy of the brain. The 
first volume begins with a lengthy biography of Steno after 
which his writings are presented in chronological order. 
This work was published in an edition of 350 copies. 

Vilhelm Maar. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Danish writer. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906796]. • 

Osier, Bibhotheca Osleriana, 1969: no. 4017. (Maar) Dansk 

Biografisk Lexikon. 



THE 



PRODROMUS 

ТО А 

DISSERTATION 

Concerning 
Solids Naturally Con- 
tained within Solids, 

Laying a Foundation for the Ren- 
dering a Rational Accompt both of 
the Frame and the lèverai Changes of 
the Matfe öf the EARTH, as alfo 
of the various Produtfions in the fame. 



By NICÖLAVS STENO. 



Engliíh'd by #. 0. 



LONDON, 

Printed by $. Winter, and are to be Sold 

by (JMofit Titt.az the WbiteHitc ¡n 

Littlt Brittairi, i 67 I- 



Prodromous, 1671 
English editions 

4528. 1671: [Contained within a double rule box:] The 
I Prodromous | To A | Dissertation | Concerning | 
Solids Naturally Con- | tained within Solids. | Laying 
a Foundation for the Ren- | dering a Rational Accompt 
both of I the Frame and the several Changes of | the 
Masse of the Earth, as also | of the various Productions in 
the same. | [rule] | By Nicolavs Steno. | [rule] | English'd 
by H.O. I [rule] I London, | Printed by J. Winter, and are 
to be Sold I by Moses Pitt at the White-Hart in | Little 
Brittain, 1671. 

8 o : A-H«; 64/.; [16], 1-112 p., one folding plate, 220 
x 282 mm., showing 25 figures. PAGE SIZE: 168 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"The I Interpreter | To The | Reader."; [6 pgs], "The 
I Heads | Of This | Treatise.": [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], 
Publisher's list.; 1-112, Text.; [At end], One folding plate. 

RARE. Translation probably completed by Henry 
Oldenburg [see note below] of De Solido Intra Solvm 



Natvraliter Contento Dissertationis Prodromvs (1st ed., 
Florentiae, 1669). As valuable as Steno's contributions 
were to the development of the earth sciences, they likely 
would have gone unrecognized in England had the book 
not caught the attention of ROBERT BOYLE. He was most 
likely instrumental in persuading Oldenburg to prepare this 
translation of the Prodromus. 

The translator in his notes "To The Reader" first 
explains the circumstances for producing this translation. 
He then "publickly attests" that the honorable Robert 
Boyle in a manuscript about gems and other precious stones 
has written that the reason for their transparency was they 
were once fluid. That opaque gems and other medical 
stones are derived from earths. Oldenburg's narrative then 
closes with his testament to others researching science: 
"... several judicious persons do employ themselves in the 
inquiry after the observables in the greater parts of the 
world ... for the discovery of the works of God and the 
operations of nature." This introduction is then followed 
by a detailed table of contents that acts as an index to the 
text. The translation of the text follows the structure of 
the original Latin edition. 

Please note that while all early editions of Steno's 
Prodromous are rare, this 1671 English translation appears 
to be much rarer. Uncommonly, this translation is also 
found bound up at the end of Boyle's Essay about the Origine 
and Virtues of Gems (1st ed., London, 1672), implying that 
the publisher had a difficult time selling Steno's work by 
itself. This is further driven home by the fact that the title 
page of another Boyle work, Essays of the Strange Subtility. 
Determinate Nature. Great Efficacy of Effluviums ... to which 
is added The Prodromus to a Dissertation concerning Solids 
Naturally contained within Solids (London, 1673) specifically 
calls for the inclusion of the Steno translation within the 
book, but only a handful of copies of this combination are 
known to exist. 

Henry Oldenburg. (BORN: Bremen, Germay, cl618; 
DIED: Charlton, near Greenwich, England, 5 September 
1677) English scientist. Oldenburg graduated from the 
University of Utrecht in 1641, and he matriculated at 
Oxford from 1657 to 1658. He taught in the Paedogogium 
of Bremen. Later he became a professor in the newly 
established University of Dorpat, in what is now Estonia. 
Although it is known that Oldenburg matriculated in the 
University of Utrecht in 1641, nothing is known with 
assurance about what he did during the following twelve 
years, but there is presumptive evidence that he was a 
tutor during these years. In 1656 he became tutor to 
Boyle's nephew, Richard Jones, later the third Viscount 
Ranelagh and first Earl of Ranelagh. Oldenburg made a 
profession of scientific administration. He founded a system 
of records in the Royal Society that is still followed, created 
an international correspondence of scientists, and founded 
the first scientific journal, The Philosophical Transactions of 
the Royal Society of London. Oldenburg began publishing in 
1665 the Philosophical Transactions, which were his personal 
enterprise, to make money, although he never made as 
much as he hoped. He also translated papers for the 
London Gazette. He also translated and published works 
from abroad. He translated at least two of Boyle's works 
into Latin, and he appears to have functioned effectively as 
the publisher for a number of Boyle's works. 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906801]. 
(Oldenburg) Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 1859- 
71. • BBA: I 831, 153-174. • Biographie Universelle. • DNB: 
14, 988-90. • DSB: 10, 200-3 [by A. Rupert Hall]. • Nouvelle 
Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 321-2. 
• Waller, Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63.» Watt, 
Bibhotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: pp. 1279-80. 

4529. 1916: The Prodromus | Of | Nicolaus Steno's 
Dissertation | Concerning A Solid Body Enclosed By | 
Process Of Nature Within A Solid | An English Version 
With An Introduction | And Explanatory Notes | By | 



1383 



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Steno 



John Garrett Winter | University Of Michigan | With 
A Foreword | By | William H. Hobbs | University Of 
Michigan | New York | The Macmillan Company | London: 
Macmillan And Company, Limited | 1916 | All rights 
reserved. 

4°: [2], [i]-vii, [1], 169-283, [1], [6] publisher's list p., 
7 plates (numbered V-XI). Printed wrappers. PAGE SIZE: 
275 x 195 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso "The volumes of the 
University of Michigan | are published by ..." ; [i], Series 
title page, "University of Michigan Studies | Humanistic 
Series | Volume XI | [rule] | Contributions To The 
History | Of Science | [rule] | Part II. Nicolaus Steno's 
Disserta- | Tion Concerning A Solid Body | Enclosed 
By Process Of Nature | Within A Solid."; [ii], "The 
Macmillan Company | ..."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Copyright, 1916, | By Francis W. Kelsey, Editor. | 
..."; [v], "Preface." — signed John G. Winter, March 15, 
1916.; [vi], Blank.; vii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; 169- 
174, "Forward." — signed Wm. Herbert Hobbs, February, 
1916; 175-187, "Introduction | I. The Life Of Nicolaus 
Steno."; 188-193, "II. The Writings Of Steno."; 194-203, 
"III. Bibliography Of The Prodromus." ; 204, Quotation 
from Zittel, Geschichte der Geolgie und Paläontologie.; 205- 
276, Text.; 277-283, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; [6 pgs], Other 
titles in the series. 

VERY SCARCE. Annotated translation by John Garrett 
Winter [see note below] of De Solido Intra Soldvm Natvraliter 
Contento Dissertationis Prodromvs (1st ed., Florentiœ, 1669). 
This work was published as The University of Michigan 
Studies. Humanistic Series. Contributions to the History of 
Science, 11, part 2, and is today almost as difficult as the 
first English translation of 1671 to obtain. 

The work begins with a forward by William Hobbs 
[see note below] describing the scientific age in which Steno 
wrote the Prodromus. The significant contributions made 
by this work to the sciences of crystallography, geology and 
palaeontology are recounted by Hobbs. The introduction 
written by Winter then gives an overview of Steno's life, 
a list of his other writings, and a bibliography of the 
editions and the translations of the Prodromous. The 
introduction closes with a list of selected references. The 
body of the translation is then persented. Winter has 
added explanatory notes to highlight historic or scientific 
aspects of the text. A general index closes the work. 

Scattered through out the text are the plates. These 
break down as two showing Steno's portrait, one being 
a color facscimile of the title page of the original Latin 
edition, one depicting the "tastefully designed headpiece 
and initial letter," and the last three reproducing the 
figures of the original plate. 

Facsimile reprint, 1968: Nicolaus Steno | (1631-1686) 
| The Prodromous Of Nicolas Steno's | Dissertation | 
Concerning A Solid Body Enclosed By | Process Of Nature 
Within A Solid | An English Version with an introduction 
and explanatory notes | by John Garrett Winter | With a 
foreword by | William H. Hobbs | (Facsimile of University 
of Michigan Humanistic Studies, Vol. XI, pt. 2, 1916) | 
Introduction by | George W. White | University of Illinois 
| [ornament] | Hafner Publishing Company, Inc. | New 
York and London | 1968. 8°: [6], [i]-vii, [1] blank, 169- 
283, [1] blank p., 6 plates (labelled V-XI). 

[1 page], Blank.; [1 page], Series title page.; [2 pages], 
Title page, verso "Copyright (¿)l968, Series Title and 
Introduction | by | Hafner Publishing Company | ..."; 
[2 pages], "Editor's Introduction | by | George W. White."; 
[i], "University of Michigan Studies | Humanistic Series 
| Humanistic Series | Volume XI ..."; [ii], "Plate V.— 
Portrait of Steno in the Pitti Palace."; [iii], Original title 
page [1916].: [iv], Blank.; V, "Preface." — signed John G. 
Winter, 15 March 1916.; [vi], Blank.; vii, "Contents."; 
[1 page], Blank.; 169—174, "Forward." — signed Wm. 
Herbert Hobbs, February 1916.; 175-203, "Introduction."; 
204, Quote about Steno from Zittel's Geschichte.; 205— 



270, Text.; 271, Translated printing permissions.; 272—73, 
"Explination of the Figures."; 274, Explanation of Plate 
X.; 275, Plate X.; 276, Explanation of Plate XL; 277-83, 
"Index.;; [1 page], Blank. 

Modern reprint of the English 1916 translation, with 
an editorial forward by geological historian George White 
[see note below]. Published as volume 4 of the series, 
Contribution to the History of Geology. 

George Willard White. (BORN: North Lawrence, Ohio, 
U.S.A., 8 July 1903; DIED: Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A., 
February 1985) American geologist & historian of geology. 
White earned his bachelor's degree at Otterbein College, 
Westerville, Ohio, and his master's and doctor's degree 
from Ohio State University. Between 1926 and 1941, he 
rose from instructor to department head at the University 
of New Hampshire. From 1941 to 1947, he was a professor 
of geology at Ohio State University, where upon he went 
to the University of Illinois, becoming head of the geology 
department, retiring in 1965. He specialized in glacial and 
groundwater geology, as well as the history of geology. He 
is remembered fondly by his many students. 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906800]. (White) 
ABA: II 668, 55. • American Men of Science. 5th ed., 
New York, 1933. • Carozzi, A.V., "Tribute to George W. 
White," Earth Sciences History, 2 (1983), no. 1, 1-3. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2415, Suppl. 1 (1987), 1, 887 
& Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 1196. • WBI. 

French edition 

4530. 1832: Prodromus d'une dissertation sur le Solide 
contenu naturellement dans un autre solide; extrait et 
traduit par M. Elie de Beaurnont. Paris, 1832. 

8°: 

RARE. Translation by EliÉ DE BEAUMONT of De 
Solido Intra Soldvm Natvraliter Contento (1st ed., Florentiœ, 
1669). It is an incomplete translation that first appeared 
in Annuals des Sciences Naturelles. Paris: 25 (1832), 337— 
77, under the article title "Fragrnens géologiques tires de 
Stenon, de Kazwini, de Strabon et du Boun-Dehesch." 

Another earlier French translation that was never 
issued separately is contained in the Collection Académique 
de Dijon. Partie Etrangère: 4 (1757), 377-414, under the 
title, "Extrait de la Dissertation de Nicolas Stenon sur les 
corps solides qui se trouvent contenus naturellement dans 
d'autres corps solides." 

REFERENCES: NUC: [no copy listed]. 

Danish edition 

4531. 1902: ... Forel0big meddelelse til en afhandling Om 
faste legemer, der findes naturlig indlejrede i andre faste 
legemer. I oversœttelse ved August Krogh og Vilhelm 
Maar. Med indledning og noter. K0benhavn: Gyldendal, 
1902. 

4 : [6], xii, 106 p., frontispiece (portrait), plate. Title 
in red and black. PAGE SIZE: 260 x 205 mm. 

SCARCE. Translation by August Krogh and Vilhelm 
Maar of De Solido Intra Soldvm Natvraliter Contento (1st 
ed., Florentiœ, 1669). The edition of this translation was 
limited to 700 numbered copies. 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906789]. 

German edition 

4532. 1923: Vorläufer Einer Disser- |tation Über Feste 
Körper, | die innerhalb anderer fester Körper | von Natur 
aus eingeschlossen sind | von | Nikolaus Steno | Florenz 
1669 | [tapered rule] | Ubersetztung von | Karl Mieleitner. 
| [rule] | Mit einer Tafeln. | [rule] | 1923 | Akademische 
Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Leipzig | Okl. 209. 

8°: 68 p., one folding plate. PAGE SIZE: Book 
SCARCE. Translated by KARL MIELEITNER from 

De Solido Intra Soldvm Natvraliter Contento Dissertationis 
Prodromvs (1st ed., Florentiœ, 1669). This book was 
published as number 209 of Ostwald's series Klassikern der 
Exakt Wissenschaften. 



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Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stephenson 



This translation was reprinted in 1988 as a two 
volume set with a new introduction: De solido intra solidum 
naturaliter contento. Dissertationis Prodromus. Florenz 
1669. Faksimiledruck nebst der deutschen Übersetzung Karl 
Mieleitners von 1923. Dabei: Eginhard Fabian. Versuch einer 
Annäherung. Berlin Akademie 1988 (78; 173 p.). 

References: Nue: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906806]. 

Italian edition 

4533. 1928: Pródromo di una Dissertazione sue Corpi Solidi 
Naturalmente Inclusi in Altri Corpi Solidi. Tradotto 
dal Latino con Prefazione e Note a Cura di Giusepppe 
Montalenti. Aggiuntevi le lettere Originali in Italiano 
sulle grotte di Gresta e Moncoden. Roma: Casa Editrice 
Leonario da Vinci, 1928. 

4°: 127 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Giuseppe Montalenti 
[see note below] ..[" De Solido Inlnr Soldvm Natvra-liter 
Contento (1st ed., Florentiœ, 1669), with notes and 
commenary added by the translator. Published as 

Universitas Scriptorum nos. 16—17. 

References: NUC: 567, 389-91 [NS 0906798]. 

STENSEN, Niels. 

See: Steno, Nicolaus. 



NOTES 



MINERALOGY 



OF PART OF THE VICINITY OF 



DUBLIN. 



S I'IHNCIPAJ.I.V mo« ГЛРГ.Па ОГ THE J.ATE 

Rev. WALTER STEPHENS, A.M. 



LONDON: 



Notes on the Mineralogy. 1812 



Phillips, George Yard, | Lombard Street. | [tapered 
rule] | 1812. 

8°: 7Г 8 B-C 8 D 5 ; [l]-57, [1] p., 2 plates (folding), 
one map (folding; colored). PAGE SIZE: 226 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], Preface, 
signed William Fitton, September 1811.; [4], Blank.; [5]-57, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: The plates and map consist of: Page 16, plate 
(folding), showing granite veins at the shore at Killiney. 
Page 21, plate (folding panorama), "Sketch of the Hills 
to the South of Dublin Bay— from the Light House." At 
end, map (folding, hand colored), "Sketch of Part of the 
Mountaious Country near Dublin." 

VERY SCARCE. William Fitton [see note below] 
arranged to have this volume published as a lasting 
tribute to the author. It contains observations that were 
to form the basis of a major topographical mineralogy, 
but due to Stephan's untimely death, the larger work 
providing a mineralogical survey of the mountainous 
district around Dublin never appeared. Fitton records 
in the preface that "The substance of the greater part 
of the following observations has already appeared, in 
the first volume of the Transactions of the Geological 
Society." 

William Fitton. (BORN: 1780; DIED: 1861) Irish 

geologist. 

References: LKG: XIV 453*. (Fitton) DNB. 
• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980. 



MEDICAL ZOOLOGY, 

iittnrr.il oat» 5 

ILLUSTRATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS 

ANIMALS AND MINERALS 

EMPLOYED IM MEDICINE, 
PREPARATIONS DERIVED FROM THEM: 

AN ACCOUNT ОГ 

ANIMAL AND MINERAL POISONS: 

WITH FIGURES COLOURED FROM NATURE. 

JOHN STEPHENSON, MD. F. RS. 



LONDON: 

JOHN WILSON, I'RINCKS STRKKT, S0I10. 



STEPHENS, Walter. 

4534. English, 1812. 

Notes | On The | Mineralogy | Of Part Of The Medical Zoology, and Mineralogy, 1832 

Vicinity Of Dublin. Taken Principally From 

n i D ... , _ . . . . STEPHENSON, John. (Born: 1790; Died: 1864) 

Papers Of The Late | Rev. Walter btepnens, A.M. ... 

I г i I t I n in „,,„, English physician. 

| [tapered rule] | London: | Printed By William 



1385 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stieglitz 



4535. English, 1832 [First edition]. 

Medical Zoology, | And | Mineralogy: [ Or j 
Illustrations And Descriptions | Of The | Animals 
And Minerals | Employed In Medicine, | And 
Of The | Preparations Derived From Them: | 
Including Also | An Account Of | Animal And 
Mineral Poisons: | With Figures Coloured From 
Nature. | By John Stephenson, M.D. F.R.S. | 
Author Of "Medical Botany." | [rule] [ London: 
| John Wilson, Princes Street, Soho. | [rule] | 1832. 

8°: Л 3 B-2E 8 X 1 ; 178f.; [i]-vi, [l]-350 p., 45 plates 
(44 hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 238 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Medical Zoology, 
| And | Mineralogy," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Preface."; [l]-345, Text.; [346], Blank.; 
[347J-350, "Index." 

PLATES: The plates are identical in both the 
first and second editions. Only a few are signed 

C. Spratt del, printed G.E. Madeley, Nov. 1, 1831. 
The subjects covered on the first 30 plates include 
venomous animals, fish, insects, snakes, scorpions, fish, 
squids, centipede, spiders, etc. Plates 31 to 45 render 
mineralogical subjects including gold, silver, bismuth, 
copper, chalcopyrite, malachite, azurite, sphalerite, 
smithsonite, galena, minium, cerussite, pyromorphite, 
pyrite, magnetite, pharmacosiderite, mercury, cinnabar, 
sulphur, amber, barite, calcite, etc. 

SCARCE. A relatively unknown colored mineralogy 
with somewhat crude though recognizable mineral 
depictions of many species. The text describes and 
illustrates various animals and minerals recognized in 
the medical science of the nineteenth century. Included 
are descriptions of many vemonous creatures and 
minerals from which medical preparations were derived. 
It was writen as a companion to the author's previous 
work describing medical botany. The illustrations that 
accompany the text appear to be original and not copied 
from some other work. 

4536. 2nd edition, 1838: Medical Zoology, | And | 
Mineralogy; | Or | Illustrations And Descriptions | Of 
The | Animals And Minerals Employed In Medicine, | And 
Of The | Preparations Derived From Them: | Including 
Also | An Account of Animal and Mineral Poisons: | With 
Figures Coloured From Nature. | By | John Stephenson, 
M.D. F.L.S. | [ornament] | London: | John Churchill, 
Princes Street, Soho. | MDCCCXXXVIII. 

8°: J: 3 B-2E 8 X 1 ; 178/.; [i]-vi, [l]-350 p., frontispiece 
(hand-colored), 45 plates (44 hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 
238 x 140 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Medical Zoology, | 
And | Mineralogy," verso blank.; [Frontispiece.]; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vi, "Preface."; [l]-345, Text.; 
[346], Blank.; [347]-350, "Index." 

PLATES: Identical to the first edition except for the 
newly issued frontispiece absent from that edition. 

STIEGLITZ, Christianus Ludovicus. (Born: Leipzig, 
Germany, 16 February 1724; DIED: Leipzig, Germany, 
4 May 1772) German lawyer & mineral collector. 

Stieglitz was educated at the University of Leipzig, 
obtaining an advanced degree in jurisprudence. He 

held several high positions in the city government of 
Leipzig. In 1754 he married Christiane Richter, daughter 
of Johann Christoph Richter, the founder of the "Museum 
Richterianurn" in Leipzig, described and illustrated by 
Hebenstreit in 1754. In 1765 Christian and his two 



younger brothers were appointed "Nobles of the Empire" in 
Bohemia. They had a son of the same name [1756-1836], 
who became a prominent art historian and architectural 
archeologist. 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 96-8. 



SPICILEGIVM 

QVARVNDAM 

RERVM NATVRALIVM 

SVBTERRANEARVM 
LIPSIAE 

COL LECTARVM 

EDITVM 

ANNO MDCCLXIX. 
LIPSIAE, 

EXOFFIC1NA 8BE1TKOPFIA. 



Spicilegivm Qvarvndam Rervm Natvralivm, 1769 



Collectarvm [ Editvm 
Lipsiae, Ex Officina 



4537. German & Latin, 1769. 

Spicilegivm | Qvarvndam | Rervm Natvralivm 
Svbterranearvm | Lipsiae | 
| Anno MDCCLXIX | [rule] 
Breitkopfia. 

4°: [A]-C 4 ; 12£.; [l]-24 p., 21 engraved, hand- 
colored plates. PAGE SIZE: 277 x 250 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication to the "Principi Electori Saxonias Friderico 
Avgvsto," signed "Christianus Ludovicus Stieglitz."; [4], 
Blank.; [5]— [6], "Lectoribvs Salvtern" [Begins with a 
colored headpiece showing dendrites on sandstone].; [7]— 16, 
"Descriptiones Figvrarvm" [=Latin descriptions of figures 
on the plates].; 17—24, "Erklärung der Kupfer— Tafeln" 
[=German descriptions of figures on the plates].; [At end], 
21 plates. 

PLATES: The 21 engraved, hand— colored plates are all 
unsigned. Each is numbered in Roman numeral preceeded 
by the word "Tab." Of the 65 specimens illustrated, each is 
labeled so that it may be matched to the text description. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Although published anony- 
mously, the introduction is signed by Stieglitz, who is 
likely to be the author of the text. It is the great beauty 
of the hand— colored plates that strike the reader, how- 
ever. Each shows one or more examples of 65 min- 
eral specimens selected for illustration from the author's 



1386 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Story-Maskelyne 



large collection in realistic renderings. Particularly no- 
table among the minerals pictured are wire silvers and 
calcites from the mines of Saxony, as well as the first 
illustration of native iron from Disco Island, Greenland. 
Freisleben (1828) records that the engravings and color- 
ing were prepared by a miniaturist painter by the name 
of Morino. The text is occupied with descriptions of 
the specific specimens, which is written in both German 
and Latin. Unfortunately, this work is among the rari- 
est of all hand— colored mineralogies, with only a very 
few copies known. 

Stieglitz's collection must have been one of the 
better known during the eighteenth century. Cronst- 
edt makes note of it, and Werner records in his arti- 
cle on collections, "Von den verschiednerley Mineralien- 
sammlungen, aus denen ein vollständiges Mineralienk- 
abinett bestehen soll" [See: Sammlungen zur Physik 
und Naturgeschichte: 1 (1778), 387-420], that "In the 
Stieglitz collection ... the Fossils were placed ... ac- 
cording to their respective countries, which were not 
however disposed in the best geographical Order ... It 
contained no specimens of the different Rocks; and the 
Fossils of each land, province or mining district, were 
arranged methodically ... according to the Earth's, 
Stones, Metals, &¿c." (Hailstone, 1792). Unfortu- 
nately, the only record of its contents exist in this splen- 
did hand— colored mineralogy and the collection catalog 
listed below. 

Facsimile reprint, 1992: Specimens | Of Some | Natural 
Things | From Underground | In A Leipzig | Collection 
| Edition Of | 1769 | [rule] | Leipzig, | From The 
Breitkopf Workshop. | [rule] | New Edition | 1992 | 
The Mineralogical Record | Tucson | (edition limited to 
50 copies). 4°: [l]-24 p., 21 color plates. 

[1-2], Title pagein Latin, verso blank.; [3-4], Title 
pagein English, verso blank.; [5], Dedication in Latin.; 
[6], Blank.; [7], Dedication in English.; [8], Blank.; 9- 
13, "Preface | To The | New Edition."; [14], Blank.; 
[15-16], "Lectoribvs | Salvtem."; [17], "To The Readers: 
| Greetings."; [18], Blank.; [19]— 36, Facsimile of original 
text.; [37]-46, English translation of text.; [At end], 21 
plate reproductions. 

Facsimile reprint with added material. Published as a 
volume in the Mineralogical Record series of antiquarian 
reprints, this edition adds an English translation of the 
dedication and a new preface with historical information 
about this work. In addition, the text of the plate 
descriptions has been translated into English. 

REFERENCES: Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Ver- 
zeichnisse, 1828: no. 23. • Hailstone, J., A Plan of a Course 
of Lectures on Mineralogy. Cambridge, 1792: 39-40. • LKG: 
VI 44 & XIV 198. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 46, 96-98 &c 225. 

4538. German, 1772 [Collection catalog]. 

Vollständiger Catalogus | einer [ Suiten | 
Mineralien=Sammlung, | welche | aus 4263 
Numern | bestehet; | aus | allen Landern Europens 
und den ubri- [ gen Welttheilen mit größter Sorgfalt 
| gesammlet. | [ornament] | [ornate rule] | Leipzig 
1772. 

8°: 301 p. 

EXTREMELY RARE. Published anonymously but 
likely prepared by Stieglitz. Sale catalog of the 



SBoIiflutlvt'oer Catalogus 

fin« 

Suiten 

<iuê 4263 fftumertt 

btflí&ít; 



ollen Canteen (SutopenS unb í>en ubri» 

9cn íffielit&cilen mil g.ógtcc ©orsfalf 
flefammUt. 




rVÍN*VT4lr\*4l ^rV~~~»V-v*--r>J-4*\aV'4*V»>JI4»-Oi^r<J 



ftipjig 1772. 



Vollständiger Catalogus, 1772 

author's fine mineral collection, which Werner records 
was sold to the Theresian College in Vienna (Hailstone, 
1792). One could speculate that the author's colored 
mineralogy Spicilegivm Qvarvndam Rerum Natvralivm 
Svbterranearurn Lipsiae Collectarvm (Leipzig, 1769) 
was perhaps a prospectus for selling the collection to 
a Saxon Noble. However, when this failed to produce a 
buyer, the full collection catalog was published as the 
present title. 

REFERENCES: BL: [972. e. 14.(1.)]. • Freiesleben, Sächs- 
ische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 27. • Hailstone, J., 
A Plan of a Course of Lectures on Mineralogy. Cambridge, 
1792: 39-40. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
225. 

STORY-MASKELYNE, Neville. (Born: Wroughton, 
England, 3 September 1823; DIED: Wroughton, 
England, 20 May 1911) English mineralogist & 
crystallographer. 

Story-Maskelyne graduated from Oxford in 1845, 
receiving his M.A. in 1849. In 1851, he became a teacher 
in mineralogy and chemistry at the University of Oxford. 
Then he was appointed professor of mineralogy in 1856. 
Story-Maskelyne became keeper of minerals at the British 
Museum in 1857, a post he kept until 1880. During his 
tenure, the collections were rearranged and considerably 
upgraded, with a catalogue published. From 1880-92, he 
was a member of parliament. In 1870, he was elected a 
Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1893, he was the recipient 
of the Society's Wollaston Medal. His primary research was 
on meteorites and diamonds. 

REFERENCES: Ban. Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 252. • BBA: I 749, 22-24; II 1786, 273-274. • 
Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical 
Series: 6 (1978), no. 3, 67-9 S¿ 10 (1982), no. 2, 45-74. 



1387 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Stringer 




Story-Maskelyne 



• Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 198 
[see for further sources]. • DNB: Suppl. 1901-11, 433-5. • 
Geological Magazine: 48 (1910), no. 6, 286-7. • Mineralógica! 
Magazine: 16 (1911), no. 74, 149-56, portrait [by L.J. 
Spencer]. • Nature: 86 (1911), 452-3. • PoggendorfE: 3, 880, 
4, 970 ic 5, 815. • Proceedings of the Geological Society, 
London: 1912, p. lxi-lxii. • Proceedings of the Royal Society of 
London: Series A, 86 (1912), xlvii-lv. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2202-3. • Science: 33 (1911), 889. • Smith, Seventy 
Years of Mineralogy, 1982. • Times: 22 May 1911. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1619. 

4539. English, 1866 [Collection Catalog]. 

Index to the collection of minerals, with references 
to the table cases in which the species to which 
they belong are exhibited in the British Museum. 
London, Printed by Woodfall and Kinder, 1866. 

[2], 16 p. Signed: Nevil Story-Maskelyne. 

Rare. Mineralogy— Catalogs and collections. 

4540. English, 1895. 

Crystallography | A Treatise On The | Morphology 
Of Crystals | By | N. Story-Maskelyne, M.A., 
F.R.S. | Professor Of Mineralogy, Oxford | 
Honorary Fellow Of Wadham College | Oxford | 
At The Clarendon Press | 1895. 

8°: [i]-xii, [1]-521, [1], [l]-8 p., 398 text illus. 
(mostly crystal drawings), 8 plates. Page SIZE: 192 
x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Crystallography 
| Story-Maskelyne," verso printer's information.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso "Oxford | Printed At The Claredone Press 
| ...": [v]-viii, "Preface."; [ix]-xii, "Contents."; [1]-501, 
Text.; [502]-512, "Description of the Plates."; [8 plates].; 
[513]-521, "Index."; [1 pg], "Oxford | Printed At The 
Claredone Press | ..."; [l]-8, Publisher's list. 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography is a complete 
and full treatment of its subject. Story-Maskelyne 
had labored on the manuscript for many years and 
contemporary reviews received the work well. "The 
volume is limited to the Morphology of Crystals, 
discussing in detail the relations between the planes 
of a system, the properties of zones, the kinds of 



symmetry, the six crystalline systems and the whole 
is developed with admirable clearness and system, and 
will be studied carefully by all interested in this branch 
of science." [A JS Review]. 

Contents: I. On the General Properties of Crystals 
(p. 1-14). II. Moded of Expressing and Representing the 
Relations between the Planes of a System (p. 15-43). III. 
On Zones and their Properties (p. 44-79). IV. Theorems 
relating to the Axes and Parameters of a Crystalloid 
System (p. 80-96). V. On the Varieties of Symmetry 
possible in a Crystalloid System of Planes (p. 97-155). 
VI. Crystal as Crystalloid Polyhedra (p. 156-187). VII. 
The Systems (p. 188-387). VIII. The Measurement and 
Calculation of the Angles of Crystals (p. 388-473). IX. The 
Representation of Crytals (p. 474-501). 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 
50 (1895), 507 [probably by E.S. Dana]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): p. 81. • NUC. • NYPL Catalog. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

STRINGER, Moses. English physician. 

Author of a few books devoted to mining law. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 1049, 368. • Watt, Bibliothece 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4541. English, 1699. 

English and Welsh mines and minerals discovered: 
in some proposals to the honourable House of 
Commons ; for employing the poor, to gain the 
hidden treasures of this kingdom, (which are here 
proved to be above 30 different species of metals 
and minerals,) so as to encrease the royal revenue 
a million a year, the wealth of the nation many 
millions; and give opportunity to establish as 
strong forces at land without charge as the nation 
may require; strengthen the fleet, and occasionally 
suppress vice : some remarks for importing a 
certain number of Irish lean cattel and corn; and 
taking off some grievous oppressions, by a court 
of conscienceand this mineral manufacture humbly 
submitted by M.S. London: Printed for D. Brown, 
1699. 

4°: 28 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Signed and dated: M. Stringer, 
Jan. 4, 1698/9. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. e. 1.(1.)]. • Kress Catalogue: no. 
3576. • LKG: XIV 409. • Wing: S-5975. 

4542. English, 1713. 

Opera Mineralia Explicata: | Or The | Mineral 
Kingdom, | Within the Dominions of | Great 
Britain, | Display'd. | Being a Compleat History of 
the Antient | Corporations of the City of London, 
of | and for the Mines, the Mineral, and the Battery 
Works. | With all the Original Grants, Leases, In= 
| struments, Writs of Privilege and Pro= [ tection, 
by Sea and Land, from Arrest (except | in the 
Mineral Courts); or being | Prest, or Serving Juries 
and Parish-Offices: | as also the Records of the 
said Mineral | Courts, from the Conquest, down 
to this present Year, 1713. Likewise Proposals 



1388 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Strugovishchikova 



for New Settlements and Plentiful Provision for All 
the Indusruious Poor, be | their Number ever so 
Great. | [rule] | By M.S. M.D. | [rule] | London: | 
Printed for Jonas Brown, at the Black-Swan with 
| out Temple-Bar. 

8°: % A B-X 8 *8; 169f.; [8], i-xii, 7-308, [16] p., coat 
of arms (p. 26). Page SIZE: 172 x 106 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [3 pgs], 
Dedication. — signed M.S. (i.e., Moses Stringer).; [3 pgs], 
"The | Contents."; i-xii, "Introduction."; 7-307, Text.; 
308, "Books lately printed for James Brown, ..."; [16 pgs], 
"Books Printed, for and Sold by | Willam Taylor ..." 

VERY SCARCE. Of only incidental mineralogical 
interest, this is perhaps the earliest English work 
devoted to legal matters as they pertain to mineral 
resources with in the area of Great Britain and Ireland. 
It provides an historical development from ancient times 
to the early eighteenth century, and recounts important 
court rulings as to ownership of mineral claims and 
recitation of various suits brought before the civil 
courts. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 768. • Kress 
Catalogue: no. 4990. 

STROHMEYER, Friedrich. 

See: Stromeyer, Friedrich. 

STROMEYER, Friedrich. (Born: Göttingen, 

Germany, 2 August 1776; DIED: Göttingen, Germany, 
18 August 1835) German chemist & mineralogist. 

Stromeyer first studied botany and pharmacy at the 
University of Göttingen, before conducting post graduate 
work under Lewis Nicolaus Vauquelin [1763-1829] at Paris. 
He received a Ph.D. from Göttingen in 1800. From 1802 to 
'05 he worked as a privatdocent, and in 1805 he succeeded 
J.F. Gmelin at the University of Göttingen. Stromeyer was 
ordinary professor of chemistry and pharmacy from 1810 
to 1835, during which period he set up the first teaching 
laboratory at a German university. 

References: DBA: I 1241, 362-386; II 1281, 227- 
231. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 5319- 
20. • Hamberger ic Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 458- 
9. • Ihde, Development of Modern Chemistry, 1964: 261. 

• ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 512. • Lockemann, G. and R.E. 
Oesper, "Friedrich Stromeyer and the history of chemical 
laboratory instruction," Journal of Chemical Education, 30 
(1953), 202-4. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961- 
70: 3, 659. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1031-2 & 7a, 669. 

• Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 130. • 
Wagenitz, Göttinger Biologen, 1988: 175-6. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1624. 

4543. German, 1821. 

Untersuchngen | über die | Mischung | der | 
Mineralkorper | und | anderer damit verwandten 
Substanzen. | Von | Friedrich Stromeyer, | 
[...13 lines of titles and memberships...] | Erster [- 
Zweiter] Band. | [tapered rule] | Göttingen, | bey 
Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht. | 1821. 
[Sectional title page:] 
Untersuchungen | über die | Mischung der 
Mineralkörper | und [ anderer damit verwandten 
Substanzen. 



Untersuchungen 

über die 

Mise hung 

der 

Mineralkorper 

und 
anderer damit verwandten Substanzen. 



Friedrich Stromeyer, 

Doctor der Medicin. Professor der Chemie* und Pha: 
tu Göttingen, Director des Königl. acari. Labcratorii und Mit- 
glied der Königl. Societal der Wissenschaften da.eU.is, wie 
auch Königl. Hann. Hofrath und Gérerai - Inspector der Apo- 
theken; Ehrenmitglied der Königl. Académie der Wissensch. 
tu Berlin, Mitglied der Königl. Socielãten der Wissensch. ta 
Copenhagen und tu Harlem, der naturt GcseLUch. tu Berlin, 
Hannover, Halle, Erlangen, Marburg, Bonn, Avignon und 
Moskau, der mineral. Gcsellsch. tu St. Petersburg, Dresden 
u. Jena, der Gesellschaft nilltl. Künste tu Frankfurt a. M., 
der pharmaceut. Gesellschaft tu St Petersburg, und 
corresp. Mitglied der König). Academia aar 
Wissenschaften tu München. 



Erster Band. 



Göttingen, 

bey Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht. 

1 8 2 1. 



Untersuchngen über, die Mischung, 1821 

8°: Я 8 1-28 8 29 4 ; 236¿.; [i]-iv (i.e., xiv), [2], [1]- 
453, 456-458 (i.e., 456) p. Page xiv is misnumbered 
iv and pages 454-456 are misnumbered 456-458. PAGE 
SIZE: 220 x 135 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Vorbericht."; [ix]-iv (i.e., xiv), "Inhalt."; [1 pg], Sectional 
title page.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-453, 456-458 (i.e., 456), Text. 

VERY SCARCE. First and only volume published of 
a proposed series on the chemical makeup of minerals. 
In the forward, Stromeyer writes that the influence 
of Berzelius' researches has helped motivate him to 
prepare this book. It is a collection of investigations into 
the composition of minerals. Thirty species are treated 
including aragonite, aluminite, magnesite, strontianite, 
boracite, apophyllite and spodumene. In several cases 
Stromeyer presents analyses from multiple localities to 
show that the composition of a mineral species does 
not vary much deposit to deposit. Thomson (1831-2) 
called the analyses "models of analytical sagacity and 
accuracy." 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
857. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: 518, no. 1251. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. • NUC: [NS 1009346]. • 
Thomson, History of Chemistry, 1830-1: 2, 217-21. 

STRUGOVISHCHIKOVA, M. 

4544. Russian, 1866. 

[Contained within an ornamental border:] Сотки 
Кристалличссихъ Моделей | Съ Изложсшсмъ 
I Началъ Чсрчснля Кристаллическихъ | Пло- 
скостей. | М. Струговщикова. | [ornate rule] | 



1389 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Str.uve 




о ъ T к и 




съ 1пложкш1:мъ 

НАЧАЛЪ ЧЕРЧЕН1Я КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСЕИХЪ 
ПЛОСКОСТЕЙ. 

М. Струговщнкова. 



ti к .нигрдигевмиин taiuiiui. 



С-ПЕТЕРВУРГЬ, 1856. 



ig& 4Ж 

SiETKi Kristallichesikh Modelen, 1866 



Съ 16 Литографированпымн Таб. Иицами. [ 
[ornate rule] | С. Петербург, 1866. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Sietki J Kristallichesikh Modeleii | S Izlozhehiem 
| Nachal Chercheniia Kristallicheskikh | Iloskostei. 
| M. Strugovshchikova. [ [ornate rule] | S 16 
Litografirovanpymn Tab. Iitsami. | [ornate rule] | 
S. Peterburg, 1866. 

8°: [2] p., 16 plates (124 cut and paste crystal 
drawings) . 

Extremely rare. One of those unusual 

publications containing crystal diagrams on the 16 
plates that were meant to be cut apart, folded and 
pasted to create 124 3-dimensional crystal models to 
aid in the study of crystallography. No other copy of 
this book has been traced. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Personal communication: [Petr Szacho, October 
2005]. 

STRUVE, Heinrich Christoph Gottfried von. 

REFERENCES: Biographie Universelle: 40, 342. • DBA: 
I 1243,189; 1243, 192-198; II 1282, 243. • Hamberger &¿ 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.« Neuer Nekrolog 
der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1035-6. • WBI. 

4545. Latin, 1789. 

Nouvelle Theorie des sources salees et du roc sale 
appliquée aux salines du Canton de Berne et suivie 
d'une excursion aux salines d'Aigle. Lausanne, 
1788. German translation by J.S. Wyttenbach. 




Heinrich Struve 



Mine ralogisch e 

Beiträge, 

vorzüglich in Hinsicht 



Wurtemberg und den Schwarzwald, 



H. v. S. 



On pent dire qne I' amour de 1' e*u4e la nature аир - 
pose dam I' esprit deux qualités qui paraiaieot oppo- 
•ee» , lei grandes rue» d' un génie ardent qui embras- 
aent tout d' un eoup d' oeil , et lea petites an 
d'un e.prit laborieux qui nee' attache qu'à 
point. 

Baffin, 



Gotha, 

che Buchhandlung. 
1807. 



Mineralogische Beiträge, 1807 

Bern, 1789. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: EKG: XIV 499. 

4546. German, 1807. 

Mineralogische | Beiträge, | vorzüglich in Hinsicht 
| auf | Wurtemberg und den Schwarzwald, | von | 
H.v.S. | [rule] | [...6 lines of quotation, signed Buffon...] 
| [rule] | Gotha, | Ettingersche Buchhandlung. | 
1807. 

8°: Я 3 A-M 8 N 5 ; 105,?.; [i]-v, [1], [l]-202, [2] p. 
Page size: 200 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-v, 
"Vorrede." — dated 6 August 1807.; [1 page], "Inhalt."; [1], 



1390 



Mineralogy ог Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Struve 



Sectional title page, "Mineralogischer | Ueberblick | der | 
Gegend | um | Stuttgart."; [2], Blank.; 3-42, Text.; [43], 
Sectional title page, "Mineralogische | Bemberkungen | 
auf | einer Reise | von | Stuttgardt über Tübingen nach 
Sulz, I Alpirsbach und Wittischen im | Schwarzwalde 
gesammelt."; [44], Blank.; 45-98, Text.; [99], Sectional title 
page, "Ueber | den | Sulzer Anhydrit | und | seine | 
Verwandtschaft | zum | Muriacit." ; [100], Blank.; 101-126, 
Text.; [127], "Uebersicht | einiger | Mineralien — Cabinette 
| in | Stuttgardt."; [128], Blank.; 129-202, Text.; [2 pages], 
" Verbesserungen und Zusätze | zu den | Mineralogische 
Beiträgen | von H. v. S." 

VERY SCARCE. Concerned with the geology and 
mineralogy of the Black Forest, the mountain range 
which is largely composed of gneiss, granite and red 
sandstone. There are also accounts of the mineralogy 
of the area surrounding Stuttgart and of that city's 
mineral cabinet. 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 513. • LKG: 
XIV 319. • Ward Sz Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
2125. 

4547. German, 1822. 

Beiträge zur minéralogie und géologie des Nördlich- 
en Amerika's. Nach amerikanischen Zeitschriften 
bearbeitet von Heinrich von Struve ... Hamburg, 
Bei Perthes & Besser, 1822. 

8°: [6], 124 p., title vignette. 

Rare. The state of mineralogy in the free 
states of America is so little known that this treatise 
was deamed necessary for the friends of nature. In 
its preparation, the American journals of Benjamin 
Silliman, the Journal of the Academy of Natural 
Sciences in Philadelphia and Cleaveland's Treatise on 
Mineralogy and Geology have been consulted. The first 
22 pages contain a listing of minerals found in North 
America by Struve. The remainder of the volume are 
devoted to extracts of articles by Schoolcraft, Jessup, 
Dickson, Troost, among others. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2038. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 514. • LKG: XIV 319. • NUC: 574, 150 [NS 1016182]. 

• Ward &Z, Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2126. 

STRUVE, Henri. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 969, 403-406. • Biographie 
Universelle: 40, 341-42. • Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. 

• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1033-4. • WBI. 

Principes de Minéralogie ou Exposition Succinte des 
Caractères Extérieurs des Fossiles, d'après les leçons du 
Professeur Werner, ... Par J.— P. Vanberchem— Berthout ... 
et Henri Struve ... (Paris, 1795). 

See: Vanberchem-berthout, Johann Paul. 

4548. French, 1797 [First edition, issue A]. 

Methode | Analytique [ Des Fossiles, | Fondée | 
Sur Leurs Caractères Exterieurs. | Par H. Struve 
Professeur de Chymie &¿ Démonstrateur | [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Prix L. 5. 5 f. 
avec les planches coloriées & L. 3 15 f. sans planches 
j [rule] j [tapered rule] | A Lausanne, [ Aux dépens 
de l'Auteur, &¿ se vend chez Lacome [ & Copagnie, 
Libraires au Café Littéraire. [ [tapered rule] | 1797. 
4°: [a] 4 b 3 A-V 4 X 3 : 90/.; [i]-xii, [2], 1-166 p., 2 
plates (hand colored). Page SIZE: 18 x 138 mm. uncut. 



ф a n b Ь u с Ь 

Ш i п с x a I о й t п 

о Л е с 

mtti)obifcí>t Utbetfxcbt 

Ь er 

S M 1 t 

und) ifjtfti wntíndiíitwnltn , auiaHmbm otee feícfjt jii 
ífmerfeitteit Äetmjeidjen , 

» » u 

&. 6 t ( li D t , 

VaftSn »* ¡йииг!\Г«а1< аяЬ (ttmtií / m* bbamfíiía ta IBatnati im 
gutta S«i* / 0№д№1 mííto« gflrfrtut ЯеМВДкК 

ЯяЗДцт «"j МДОеП (¡ащЩфа ixmbfajtift , nnb ùteftçt 

• ar« 



•Slit tine Sertenfífa. 

•Sern, 

>t¡ SrniMtb nut CtiMvifl Kibtecít entier 

18 6. 



Handbuch des Mineralogen. 1806 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso "N.B. L'Auteur 
avise que tous les exemplaires de | l'Edition originale de 
son Ouvrage, ainsi que ceux | de la traduction allemande 
qu'il en prépare, por- | terount sa signature."; iii-v, 
"Avertissement."; vi-xii, "Notions Préliminaires."; [1 pg], 
"Principes | Élémentaires | De | Mineralogie. | D'Après 
Le Professeur Werner."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-32, Text.; [33], 
"Méthode | Analytique | Des Fossiles."; [34], Blank.; 35- 
147, Text.; 148-163, "Table | Des Matières."; 164-166, 
"Errata."; [At end], 2 plates (hand-colored), showing color 
gradations. 

VERY SCARCE. This mineralogical work outlines a 
new method of classifying minerals by their external 
characteristics. The system is based upon that of 
Werner but is modified in accordance with the principles 
used by Jean Baptiste Pierre Lamarck for the botanical 
classification in his Flore Françoise (Paris, 1794). We 
learn from the title— page of this issue that the book was 
issued with and with out the two handcolored plates 
illustrating 80 color gradations. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 769. • LKG: XII 
148. 

4549. First edition, issue B, 1798: Méthode | Analytique | 
Des Fossiles | Fondée | Sur Leurs Caracteres Extérieurs 
I Par H. Struve, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Prix L. 5.10 f. avec les planches coloriées, &¿ L. 
3.15 f. sans planees. | [rule] | [tapered rule] | A Paris, | 
Chez C. Pougens, Imprimeur-Libraire, rue | St. Thomas 
du Louvre, N . 246. | Et A Lausanne, | Chez Durand 
l'ainé &c Compagnie, Libraires. | [double rule] | 1798. 

4 : xii, 166 p., 2 plates (hand-colored). Pages 124 
misnumbered 224, 130 as 30, 156 as 56. Errata, pages 164- 
166. 

VERY SCARCE. Text consists of the same sheets of the 
first issue, but a new title page with a different publisher 



1391 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Stucke 



and a new year have been incorporated. 

References: NUC: 574, 150-1 [NS 1016193]. 

4550. 2nd edition, issue A, 1797/98: Methode | Analytique | 
Des Fossiles, | Fondée | Sur Leurs Caractères Extérieurs, 
| Par H. Struve, Professeur de Chemie, et | [...6 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | A Paris, | De 
l'Imprimerie des Sciences et Arts, rue Thérèse, | près la 
rue Helvétius, №. 538. | [tapered rule] | An VI. 

8°: a 8 B-L 8 M 6 ; 94¿.; [i]-xij, [2], [1]-174 p., 2 plates 
(hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 210 x 135 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii- 
v, "Avertissement."; vi-xiii, "Notions Préliminaires."; 
[1 pg], "Principes Elémentaires dé Minéralogie, d'Après 
le Professeur Werner."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-34, "Principes 
Elémentaires de Mineralogie."; [35], "Méthode Analytique 
des Fossiles."; [36], Blank.; 37-157, Text.; 158-174, "Table 
des Matières." 

4551. 2nd edition, issue B, 1798: Méthode | analytique | Des 
Fossiles, | Fondée | Sur Leurs Caracteres Extérieurs; | Par 
H. Struve, Professeur la Chemie, et | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [tapered rule] | A Paris, | Chez Henry 
Ta Rdieu. [!] | [rule] | L'An VII. 

8°: [2], [i]-xii, [2], 1-174 p., 2 plates (hand-colored). 
Very scarce. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Méthode | 
Analytique | Des Fossiles," verso blank.; [i— ii] , Title 
page, verso blank.; iii-v, "Avertissement."; vi-xii, "Notions 
Préliminaires."; [1 pg], "Principes | Elémentaires | 
de | Minéralogie, | dAprès les Professeur Werner."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 1-32, Text.; 33-34, "Note | des instrumens 
indispensables ou Minéralogiste." [35], "Méthode | 

analytique | Des Fossiles."; [36], Blank.; 37-152, Text.; 
153-157, "Analyse Générale, | ou | Récapitulation de la 
Méthode | analytique des Fossiles."; 158-174, "Table | des 
Matières."; [At end], 2 hand-colored plates. 

4552. 2nd edition, issue C, 1798: Méthode | Analytique | Des 
Fossiles, | Fondée | Sur Leurs Caracteres Extérieurs; | Par 
H. Struve, Professeur de Chimie, et | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [tapered rule] | A Paris, | Chez Henry 
Tardieu. | [rule] | L'An VII. 

8°: ïï 1 a 8 B-L 8 M 6 ; 95¿.; [2], [i]-xii, [2], 1-174 p., 2 
plates (hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 188 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Méthode | 
Analytique | Des Fossiles," verso blank.; [i— ii] , Title 
page, verso blank.: iii-v, "Avertissement."; vi-xii, "Notions 
Préliminaires."; [1 pg], "Principes | Elémentaires | dé | 
Minéralogie, | D'Après Le Professuer Werner."; [1 page], 
Blank.; 1-32, Text.; 33-34, "Note | Des Instrumens 
indispensables au Minéralogiste."; [35], "Méthode | 
Analytique | Des Fossiles."; [36], Blank.; 37-152, Text.; 
153-157, "Analyse Générale, | ou | Récapitulation de la 
Méthode | analytique des Fossiles."; 158-174, "Table | Des 
Matières."; [At end], 2 plates (hand-colored). 

VERY SCARCE. Second edition, first issue. The 
remanider of the book consists of the sheets of the first 
issue." "This is a rare mineralogical and geological work 
which outlines a new method of classifying minerals by 
their external characteristics. This system is based upon 
that of Werner but is modified in accordance with the 
principles used by Lamarck for the botanical classification 
in his 'Flore Françoise'. We learn from the title-page of 
this issue that the book was issued with and with out the 
two handcolored plates illustrating 80 color gradations." 

4553. 2nd edition, issue C, 1799: Méthode analytique Des 
Fossiles, Fondée sur leurs Caracteres Extérieurs; Par 
H. Struve ... Paris, Chez Henry Tardieu, L'An VII. [1799]. 

8°: xii, [2], 174 p., 2 plates (hand-colored). VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 148. • NUC: 574, 150-1 [NS 
1016192-4]. 

4554. 1806: Handbuch | des | Mineralogen | oder 
| Methodische Uebersicht | der | Foßilie | nach 
ihren unterscheidenden, auffallenden oder leicht zu | 



bemerkenden Kennzeichen, | von | H. Struve, | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Ausgezogen aus 

desselben Franzosischer Handschrift, und übersetzt | durch 
| D.B. Rätzer, Mitglied mehrerer gelehrten Geselschaften. 
| [tapered rule] | Mit einer Farbentafel. | [tapered rule] | 
Bern, bei Bernhard und Ludwig Albrecht Haller. | 1806. 

4°: K 4 ** 4 1-32 4 ; 132¿.; [i]-xvi, [l]-256 p. One 
double-page engraved and hand-colored plate. Printed 
throughout on blue paper. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 126 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [Hi], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vii, "Vorrede."; [viii], Blank.; 
ix-xvi, "Druckfehler, Verbesserungen und Zusätze."; [1], 
"Anfangsgrunde | der | Kennzeichenlehre der Foßile 
| oder | Erklärung der Kunstworter | die man bei 
der Bestimmung der Foßile gebraucht."; [2], Blank.; [3]- 
4, "Einleitung."; [5]-38, "Die äussern Kennzeichen."; 
39-44, "Tabellarische | Uebersicht der Foßile."; [45]- 
148, Text.; [149], "Systematische Eintheilung | der | 
Metallischen Substanzen."; [150], Blank.; 151-190, Text.; 
[191], "Oryktognostische | Uebersicht oder Tabelle | der 
| Metallischen Substanzen." ; [192], Blank.; 193-218, Text.; 
[219], "Gemengte Foßile."; [220], Blank.; 221-236, Text.; 
[folding colored plate].; 237-256, "Register." 

VERY RARE. Translated by D.B. Rätzer [see note 
below] from a French manuscript. The author follows 
the previous work of JOHANN GEORG LENZ and AUGUST 
Johann Georg Carl Batch, both based on Werner, in 
creating a synthetic method for mineral determination. 
It also outlines a new method of classifying minerals by 
their external characteristics, which shows the influence of 
the principles of Lamarck used in botanical classification 
as described in his Flore Françoise (Paris, 17??). The 
instructions given to the reader are very inconsistant, 
however, and according to the reviewer, could cause 
the beginning mineralogist to go insane from the chaos 
presented by the system. The double-page engraved hand- 
colored plate shows 74 different color shades to help identify 
minerals. 

David Bernhard Rätzer. (BORN: Bern, Switzerland?, 
; DIED: Bern, Switzerland, ) Swiss mineralogist. Swiss 

mineral collector. His mineral collection is described as 
having a large number of crystallizations from Gothard 
Massif. It was purchased by Martinus van Marum in 1802 
and later incorporated into Teyler's Museum in Haarlem. 

REFERENCES: Leonard's Taschenbuch: 1, 332-3. • LKG: 
XII 149a. • NUC: [no copy listed]. (Rätzer) DBA: I 994, 277. 
• Harnberger &¿ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
WBI. • Wilson, History of Minerai Collecting, 1994: 189. 

STUCKE, Casper Heinrich. (Born: 1763; Died: ) 
German apothecary. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1244, 170. • Deutsche Apoth- 
eker Biographie: 2, 166. • Harnberger Äc Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1039. • WBI. 

4555. German, 1793. 

Chemische Untersuchungen einiger niederrheinis- 
chen Fossilien eines Vesuvians und des Wassers im 
Basalt C.H. Stucke. Frankfurt am Mayn, Gebhard 
und Körber, 1793. 

8°: 144 p. Nachschrift von Karl Wilhelm Nose: p. 
[120]-144. 

VERY RARE. This work recounts the chemical 
analysis of the mineral species vesuvianite and the 
determination of the amount of water in the volcanicly 
formed rock basalt. Included at the end is a 

commentary by KARL WILHELM Nose on the preceeding 
work. 

References: BL. • LKG: XI 19. 



1392 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SUCKOW 




Stütz 

STÜTZ, Andreas Xavier. (Born: Vienna, Austria, 22 
August 1747; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 12 February 1806) 
Austrian naturalist & mineralogist. 

Stütz was choir master at St. Augustin's in Vienna; 
however, he gave up the vows to become in 1797 the 
director of the integrated royal Naturalien— Cabinet in 
Vienna. He remained in that post until his death. He was 
also an instructor at the Realschule in Vienna from 1778 
onwards. 

REFERENCES: Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collec- 
tions, 1983: 280. • DBA: I 1245, 186-190; II 1284, 426. 
• Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Lambrecht A: Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 421. • Poggen- 
dorff: 2, col. 1041. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Col- 
lecting, 1994.* Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 
1856-91:40, 182-3, biblio. • Zittel, History of Geology, 1901 
[see Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt]. 

4556. German, 1783. 

Herrn Stütz, I Kanonikus bey St. Dorothée in 
Wien. J Versuche | über die | Mineralgeschichte 
von Oesterreich [ unter der Enß. | [ornate rule] 
I Gewidmet | dem k.k. Hofrathe des heil. rom. 
Reiches Ritter | von Born. | [ornament] [ [double 
rule] | Wien, | gedruckt und verlegt bey Christ. 
Fried. Wappler. | [rule] | 1783. 

8°: A-E 8 F 6 ; 4б£.; [l]-92 p. Page SIZE: 195 x 110 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3-4], 
"Vorbericht."; [5]-49, Text, part one.; 50-92, Text, part 
two. 

VERY SCARCE. An examination on the mineralogy 
of Austria around the Enß river? Bar.ON VON BORN is 
somehow invoked in the title page. 

References: BL: [726.c.18.(2.)]. • LKG: XIV 245. 

4557. German, 1793. 

Neue Einrichtung der k.k. Naturalien— Sammlung 
zu Wien. Herausgegeben von Andreas Stütz ... 
Wien, 1793. 

8°: xvi, 174 p., 3 leaves of plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Collection catalog of the 

Naturalien— Cabinet in Vienna. The plates are engraved 



plans of the 3 rooms in which the collection was 
displayed. 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 18, 583. • BL: 
[955.d.27.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: l, 
269. • LKG: XV 44. 

4558. German, 1803. 

A. S. ... physikalisch-mineralogische Beschreibung 
des Gold- und Silver-Bergwerkes zu Szekerembe 
bey Nagyag in Siebenburgen. Nebst einer Zugabe 
über einige problematische Mineralien Siebenbur- 
gens. Mit Kupfern. Wien, 1803. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.384.(3.)]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 515. • LKG: XIV 858. • Ward S¿ Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2137. 

4559. German, 1807. 

Mineralogisches Taschenbuch, enthalt eine Oryk- 
tographie von Unterosterreich zum Gebrauche 
reisender Mineralogen, herausgegeben von J.G. 
Megerle von Muhlfeld. Mit des Verfassers Portrait. 
Wien und Triest, Bei Geistinger, 1807. 

8°: 394 p., frontispiece (portrait of Stütz). 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by J.G. Megerle von 
Mühlfeld and issued after the death of Stütz. 
This pocket mineralogy describes the area of the 
"Unter öster eich" in Austria from the standpoint of a 
mineralogical journey. Also contain in the text is a 
descriptive list of all the known mineral collections 
in the vicinity of Vienna at the time of the book's 
publication. Huber <S¿ Huber (1981/2) reproduce this 
list. 

References: BL: [445.a.34.]. • Huber, S. and P. 
Huber, "Zur Tradition des Mineraliensammelns in Räume 
Wien," Mitteilungen der Osterreichischen Mineralogischen 
Gesellschaft, no. 128, 77-86. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 3, 
325-6. • LKG: XIV 245a*. 

SUCKOW, Georg Adolf. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1248, 171-176; II 1287, 
106-107. • Hamberger $£ Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834.» Lambrecht ¿г Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938:421. 
• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1046-7. • WBI. 

4560. German, 1782. 

Mineralogische Beschreibung des naturlichen Tur- 
peths nebst einer ehem. Untersuchung dieses 
Queckesilber Erzes. Mannheim, 1782. 



RARE. Mercury. 

References: BL: [9 74 .b. 14. 



LKG: XVI 292. 



4561. German, 1790. 

Anfangsgründe der Mineralogie. Leipzig, in der 
Weidmannischen Buchhandlung, 1790. 

8 o : xvi, 447, [1] p., title vignette. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. f.4.]. • Lambrecht &¿ Quen- 
stedt, Cataiogus, 1938: p. 421. • LKG: XII 125. 



1393 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SVENONIUS 



4562. German, 1803-4. 

Anfangsründe der Mineralogie nach den neuesten 
Entdeckungen. Von D. Georg Adolph Suckow 
... Erster Theil [Zweite Teil]. Leipzig, in der 
Weidmannschen Buchhandlung, 1803-04. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1803] 8 o : xiii, 728 p., vignette on 
title-page. [VOL 2: 1804] 8°: [2], 729, [4] p. 

VERY SCARCE. "Second edition, greatly enlarged 
and revised, of this introduction to mineralogy. In 
the years between the publication of the two editions, 
enormous progress had been made by Klaproth, Haüy 
and Brochant de Villiers (among others) in the 
knowledge of the chemical composition and crystal 
structure of minerals. This second edtion contains all 
the latest knowledge in determining mineral species 
while still using Werner's system. Volume 2 contains 
a long section (pp. 511-653) on geognosy." 

REFERENCES: BL: [970. h. 8.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 
516. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogua, 1938: p. 421. • 
LKG: XII 126. 

SUCKOW, Gustav. (BORN: Jena, Germany, 7 May 
1803; DIED: Jena, Germany, 17 August 1867) German 
mineralogist. 

Uncle of Lorenz Johann Daniel Suckow [q.v.]. Gustav 
recieved his doctorate from the University of Jena in 1828. 
He then persued a carrer at the University which ultimately 
lead to his being appointed professor of mineralogy at Jena. 
Throughout his studies Gustav was particularly interested 
in the chemical aspects of mineralogy. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1248, 177-179; II 1287, 
108-111. • Günther, Lebensskizzen der Professoren, 1858. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1047-48 &t 3, 1313. • WBI. 

4563. German, 1832. 

Drei Tafeln | über das | Verhalten der 
Löthrohrproben | gegen | Reagentien. | [rule] | 
Zum | Gebrauch bei seinen Vorlesungen entworfen 
| von | Gustav Suckow. | [double rule] | Jena, | in 
der Cröker'schen Buchhandlung. | 1832. 

4°: Rare. 

References: BL: [1899. ce. 35.1. 



4564. German, 1831. 

Übersicht J Der | Mineralkörper | Nach | Ihren 
Bestandteilen. | [ornate rule] | In Tafeln Entworfen 
| Von | Dr. Gustav Suckow | Privatdocent An Der 
Universität Zu Jena. | [ornate rule] | Darmstadt. | 
Druck Und Verlag Von Carl Wilhelm Leske. | 1831. 

4°: [i]-viii, [l]-64 p. PAGE SIZE: 270 x 230 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vi, 
"Vorrede."; [vii]-viii, "Inhaltsanzeige."; [l]-64, Text. 

Rare. In this overview of mineral bodies, Suckow 
organizes the species into seven classes: nonmetallic 
oxides, non metallic salts, metallic salts, metallic oxides, 
'gediegene' metals, sulfur and metals in combination 
with sulfur, and minerals containing carbon. The 
minerals are presented in a series of tables that give 
the name and chemical composition of the specie listed. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1254. k. 6.]. • Poggendorff: 2, 
cols. 1047-48. 



4565. German, 1835. 

Zur Chemie und Mineralogie. Leipzig, 1835. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1047-48. 

4566. German, 1848. 

Die [ Verwitterung | im j Mineralreiche 
I [short rule] | Mit Rücksicht auf Agriculture 
und Technologie | dargestellt | von | Dr. 
Gustav Suckow, | Professor an der Universität zu 
Jena. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | Baumgärtner's 
Buchhandlung. | 1848. 

8°: Very scarce. 

references: bl: [7105.с.24.]. 

4567. German, 1851. 

Lehrbuch der theoretische und practische Chemie 
unorganische Körpern. Jena, 1851. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1047-48. 

4568. German, 1852. 

Anomale Krystallformen. Jena, 1852. 
8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1047-48. 

4569. German, 1858. 

Die | Mineralogie. [ [rule] | Mit beson- 
derer Beziehung auf chemisch— genetische | und 
metamorphische Verhältnisse der Mineralien | 
dargestellt | von | Dr. Gustav Suckow, | Pro- 
fessor and der Universität zu Jena. | [wavy rule] | 
Weimar, 1858. | Druck und Verlag von Bernhard 
Friedrich Voigt. 

8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7105.ee. 37.]. 

4570. 2nd edition, 1866: Tabelle über der mineralogische 
Krystallformen. Zweite vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. 
Jena, 1866. 

2°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7107.aaa.49.]. • Poggendorff: 3, 
1313. 

4571. German, 1852. 

Drei Tafeln über das Verhalten der Löthrohrproben 
gegen Reagentien. Jena, 1852. 

Oblong 2°. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [1899.ee. 35.]. 

SVENONIUS, Fredrik. (BORN: Karlslund, Norrbot- 
ten, Sweden, 25 April 1852; DIED: ) Swedish geologist. 

4572. Swedish, 1888. 

Stenriket | och | Jordens byggnad | (mineralogi 
och geologi) | Af | Fredr. Svenonius. | Fil d:r, 
geolog i Statens tjänst. | [rule] | (four lines quote 
from Völuspa) | (Med en geologisk kartskiss öfver 
Europa). | [ornate rule] | Stockholm | Fahlcrantz & 
Co., 1888. 

8°: 7Г 1 1-14 8 15 6 16 3 ; 244f.; [ii], [l]-242 p., 141 
illus. 



1394 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Swedenborg 



CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso "Stockholm, 
Central- Tryckeriet, 1888." ; [l]-237, Text (errata at p. 
237).; 238-241, Index.; 242, Contents. 

VERY SCARCE. Manual of geology and mineralogy 
typical of the late 19th century. [Entry by Johan 
Kjellman] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

SWAMMERDAM, Jan. (BORN: Amsterdam, The 
Netherlands, 12 November 1637; DIED: Amsterdam, 
The Netherlands, 17 February 1680) Dutch physician. 

Swammerdam was born the son of Jan Jacobszoon 
[1606-1678], a prosperous apothecary and collector of 
natural history specimens. His family intended him for a 
career in the church, but in 1661 he decided instead to 
study medicine at Leyden. Subsequently, he studied also 
at Saumur in France, returned to Leyden, graduating with 
an M.D. in 1667. Swammerdam was among the earliest 
doctors to utilize a microscope in his researches of anatomy. 
He is recognized as one of the greatest anatomists of the 
17th century. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 

• BAB: 656, 400-429. • DSB: 13, ??. • Engel, H., "Records 
on Jan Swammerdam in the Amsterdam archives," 
Centaurus, 1 (1950), 143-55. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • 
The letters of Jan Swammerdam to Melchisedec Thévenot, with 
English translation and a biographical sketch. Amsterdam, 
Swets Äc Zeitlinger, 1975. 8 : x, 100 p., [6] leaves of plates. 

• Nature: 165 (1950), ??. • Pöhlmann, O., Jan Swammerdam: 
Naturforscher und Arzt. Biographischer Roman. Zurich Sc 
Leipzig, Orell Füssli, 1941. 226 p., illus. [Fictionalized 
biogaphy]. • Ruestow, Microscopes in the Dutch Republic, 
1996. • Schierbeek, A., Jan Swammerdam (12 Februari 1637- 
17 Februari 1680) zijn ¡even en zijn werken. Met een hoofdstuk. 
De généalogie van Swammerdam en verdere archivalia door H. 
Enge¡. Lochern, Uitgeversmaatschappij "De Tijdstroorn," 
[1946]. 280 p., illus., port., facsims., genealogical 
table. [Published as: Nederlandsche monographleen, 6]. 

• Swammerdam, J., Ontmoeting met Jan Swammerdam, 
inge¡eid en samengesteld door G.A. Lindeboom. Kampen, J. H. 
Kok, 1980. 120 p. • WBI. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1961: 634. 

4573. Latin & Dutch, 1679 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | Musei Instructissimi, | Exhibens 
copiosam suppellectilem variarum rerum | 

exoticarum, tarn naturalium, quam arte factarum, 
| quas | indesesso labore & sumtu minime vulgari 
| Quinquaginta annorum spatio collegit | Johannes 
Jacobus Swammerdammius | Pharmacop. dum 
viveret vigilantissimus. | [rule] | Catalogus | 
Van een seer wel gestoffeerde | Konstkamer, 
| Inhoudende een grote mensche van allerhande 
uyt= | heemsche sa natuirlijche als konstelijck 
untgewroch= | te dingen/ met onvermoeden 
arbeit/ ende | meer als gemeene onkosten | In 
vijstigh Jaeren tijdts [ Vergaedert deur | Johan 
Jacobsz. Swammerdam, [ In sijn leben Apotheker. 
I M DC LXXIX | Door d'Erfgenamen. 

8°: A-I 8 ; 72f.; [1]-143, [1] p. Page SIZE: 162 x 
102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page.; [2], "Ad Lectorem. | ... 
| Tot Den Leser."; 3-143, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. At the insistence of his father, 
Swammerdam cataloged the family collections, which 



CATALOGUS 

MUSEI INSTRUCTISSIMI, 

Exhibens copiofam foppelleailem variarum rerum 

exoticarum, lam nalr.r-.ili um, quam arle faûarum, 

quai 

índefcffo labore & lomtii minime vulgari 

Quinquaginta atinortm iff dúo collegit 

JOHANNES JACOBUS SWAMMERDAMMIUS 

' Pharmacop. dum viveret vigiU'htiffimus. 

CATALOGUS 

Van ecn feervfclgcftoffeerde 
К О N S T KA M ER, 

«ïnhjtobenbt «n spstt mtnichte tan afierrjenbe "фг> ■ 

¿eemfrfjefa nàtiiitlgclie eli Iionrtclijth uiitgrtrçoclj» 

te Dingm, m« onsermoeotn atout/ cnue, 

roeet elf ßemttnt onSolttn 

In vijfiigh Jaeren tijdts 

©eteaefcm 'tient 

JOHAN JACOB S Z: SWAMMERDAM 

jfi fijtl ГсЪеП Apotheker.. 

M DC LXXIX 
©oo?t>'4Erfsenaimn. 



Catalogus Musei Instructissimi, 1679 

was published anonymously after the patriarch's death. 
It was subsequently used by the heirs to sell off the 
collection piecemeal. The text is printed in a double- 
column format with the Dutch in the left column and 
the Latin on the right. The cabinet contained objects 
from all departments of nature and art, including 
fossils, minerals, crystallized specimens, preserved 
vegetables, corals, birds, crabs, echinoderms, insects, 
fishes, mammals, serpents, shells, drawings, sculptures, 
manuscripts, other art objects, coins, medals and 
armor. Specimens of mineralogical interest are listed 
in the first section (pp. 3-12). 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 463. • BL: [1044.a.34.(l.)]. • Engel, Dutch Zoological 
Cabinets, 1986: 267-9. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 275. • Murray, A'íuseums, 1904: 1, 111 &¿ 3, 202. 

• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 225. 

SWEDENBORG, Emanuel. 

REFERENCES: Ban. Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 255. • BBA: I 1056, 323-336; II 1791, 243. • 
Biographiskt Lexicon. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 
1863: nos. 5362-7. • DSB: 13, 178-9. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 519-20. 

• Lambrecht <fc Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 422. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1056-7. • Poole, S.F., "The 
Mineralogical World of Emanuel Swedenborg," Matrix, 5 
(1997), 68-74, portrait. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980:3, 2221- 
3, Suppl. (1986), 2, 815 &c Suppl. 2 1995), 2, 1126. • 
SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-322, 164-443. 

• Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 130-1. • 
WBI. 

4574. Latin, 1721. 



1395 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Swedenborg 



EMANUELIS SWEDENBORGII 

8АСЯЖ REGI/E MAJESTAT1S REGNIQUE SVECIÄ 
COLLEG1I METALLIC1 ASSESSOR« 

PRINCIPIA 

RERUM NATURALIUM 

S 1 V E 

NOVORUM TENTAMINÜM 

PHENOMENA 
MUNDI ELEMENTARIS 

PHILOSOPHICE EXPLICANDI 
CUM FIGURIS -ENEIS. 




DRESDE et L1PS1JE, 

ivMPTiius FRIDERICI HEKELII 

• iiLioroL« »ten M DCC XXXIV. 



Principia Rerum Naturalium, 1734 

Prodromus | Principiorum | Rerum Naturalium 
| Sive | Novorum Tentaminum | Chymiam 
& Physicam Experimentalem | Geometrice 

explicandi. | [ornament] [ Amstelodami, Apud 
Joannem Oosterwyk, 1721. | Sumtibus Autoris. 

8°: [12], [1]-199, [1] p., 15 folding plates. Title 
vignette. Pages 65 &¿ 112 misnumbered 6 &г 112. VERY 
SCARCE. 

4575. Latin, 1721. 

Nova Observata et Inventa circa Ferrum et Ignem 
cum nova luminis inventione. Amstelodami, 1721. 

8 o : 3 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 208. • LKG: XIII 47. 

4576. Latin, 1722. 

Eman. Swedenborgii | Assess. Coll. Meta 11. in 
Suécia, I Miscellanea | Observata | Circa | Res 
Naturales | & | prsesertim circa | Mineralia, 
Ignem & Montium | strata. Pars Prima [-Tertia]. 
| [ornament] | [rule] | Lipsiœ, 1722. 

4 parts. 8°: [1]-173, [1] p., [4] folded leaves of 
plates. Very scarce. 

References: Gatterer, 
1798-9: 1, 43. • LKG: VI 5 & 6. 

4577. Latin, 1734. 

Emanuelis Swedenborgii | 
memberships...] I Principia 



Mineralogischen Literatur, 
. • USGS Library Catalog. 



.2 lines of titles and 
Rerum Naturalium 



| Sive | Novorum Tentaminum | Phenomena 
| Mundi Elementaris [ Philosophice Explicandi. 
I Cum Figuris jEneis. | [ornament] | Dresdœ et 
Lipsias, | sumptibus Friderici Hekelii, | bibliopolas 
regii M DCC XXXI V. 

[Title of volume 2 reads:] 
Emanuelis Swedenborgii | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Regnum Subterraneum | Sive | 
Minerale | De Ferro | Deque | Modis Liquationum 
Ferri Per Europam | Passim In Usum Receptis: 
Deque Conversione | Ferri Crudi In Chalybem: 
De Vena Ferri Et Probatione | Ejus: Pariter De 
Chymicis Prasparatis Et Cum Ferro | Et Victriolo 
Ejus Factis Experi- | mentis &c. &c. | Cum 
Figuris jEneis. | [ornament] | Dresdas et Lipsiag, | 
sumptibus Friderici Hekelii, [ bibliopolas regii M 
DCC XXXIV. 

[Title of volume 3 reads:] 
Emanuelis Swedenborgii | [...2 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Regnum Subterraneum | Sive | 
Minerale | De | Cupro et Orichalco | Deque | 
Modis Liquationum Cupri Per Europam | Passim 
In Usum Receptis: De Secretione Ejus Ab | 
Argento: De Conversione In Orichalcum: Inque Me- 
| talla Diversi Generis: De Lapide Calaminari: | De 
Zinco: J De Vena Cupri Et Probatione Ejus: Pariter 
De Chy- | micis Prœparatis, Et Cum Cupro Factis 
| Experimentis &;c. &c. | Cum Figuris jEneis. | 
[ornament]] Dresdas et Lipsias, | sumptibus Friderici 
Hekelii, | bibliopola regii M DCC XXXIV. 

3 vols, [vol 1] 2 o : a 8 A-5U 2 ; 230£.; [8], [l]-452 p., 
frontispiece, 28 plates.; [VOL 2] 2°: a 6 A-5D 2 5E 1 ; 199 f.; 
[12], [l]-386 p. [VOL 3] 2°: a 7 A-6S 2 6T 1 ; 274/.; [14], [1]- 
534 p., 89 plates (numbered Tab I to LXXXIX). PAGE 
SIZE: 326 x 200 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pages], Half title page, 
"Emanuelis Swedenborgii | Opera | Philosophica | Et 
| Mineralia. | Tres Tomi.," verso blank.; [Frontispiece].: 
[2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pages], Dedication 
to Ludovice Rudolphe, signed Emanuel Swedenborg.; 
[8 pages], "Prœfatio | De | Philosophia Nostra In 
Compendium Redacta."; [1]-122, Text.; [123], Sectional 
title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Examen | Principiorum Rerum 
| Naturalium | Cum | Phaenomenis Magneticis: | Sive 
| Pars Secunda. | [ornament] | Dresdœ Sc Lipsiœ, | 
apud Fridericurn Hekelium, | Bibliopol. regiurn M DCC 
XXXIV."; [124], Blank.; [125]-372, Text.; [373], Sectional 
title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Principiorum | Rerum Naturalium 
| Sive | Novorurn Tentaminum | Phenomena Mundi 
Philosophice | Explicandi | Pars Tertia. | [ornament] 
| Dresdœ &c Lipsiae, | apud Fridericurn Hekelium, | 
Bibliopol. regiurn M DCC XXXIV."; [374], "Omne tulit 
punctum, qui miscuit | utile dulci." ; [375]— 449, Text.; 450— 
452, Appendix. 

[Vol 2] Pp. [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pages], Dedication to King Wilhelm, signed Emanuel 
Swedenborg.; [6 pages], "Prsefatio." ; [l]-254, Text.; [255], 
Sectional title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, | [...2 lines 



1396 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Symonowicz 



of titles and memberships...] | Regnum Subterraneum 

| Sive | Minerale | De | Vena Et Lapide | Ferri, 
j Ut Et | De | Varus Ejus Probandi | Modis. | 

Classis Secunda. | [ornament] | Dresdœ &c Lipsiae, | 
apud Fridericum Hekelium, | Bibliopol. regium M DCC 
XXXIV."; [256], Blank.; [257]-298, Text.; [299], Sectional 
title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Regnum Subterraneum | Sive | 
Minerale | De Varus | Cum | Ferro Et Ejus | Victriolo j 
Chyrnicis Prœparatis | Et | Factis Experimentis. | Classis 
Tertia. | [ornament] | Dresdœ &c Lipsiae, | apud Fridericum 
Hekelium, | Bibliopol. regium M DCC XXXIV."; [300], 
Blank.; [301]-386, Text. 

[Vol 3] Pp. [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pages], Dedication.; [8 pages], "Prœfatio."; [1]— 400, 
Text.; [401], Sectional title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Regnum 

Subterraneum | Sive | Minerale | De | Vena Et Lapide | 
Cupri | Ut Et | De Varus Ejus Probandi | Modis. | 
Classis Secunda. | [ornament] | Dresdas &¿ Lipsiœ, | 
apud Fridericum Hekelium, | Bibliopol. regium M DCC 
XXXIV."; [402], Blank.; [403]-446, Text.; [447], Sectional 
title page, "Emanuelis Swedenborgii, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Regnum Subterraneum | Sive | 
Minerale | De Varus | Curn | Cupro | Et | Orichalco | 
Chymicis Prœparatis | Et | Factis Experimentis. | Classis 
Tertia. | [ornament] | Dresdœ &c Lipsiœ, | apud Fridericum 
Hekelium, | Bibliopol. regium M DCC XXXIV."; [448], 
Blank.; [449]-534, Text.; [At end], 89 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Swedenborg's cosmological and 
metallurgical masterpieces, comprising the Principia 
rerum naturalium, Regnurn subterraneum sive minérale 
de cupro..., and Regnum subterraneum sive minérale 
de ferro. In the first work, "probably conceived as 
a counterpart to Newton's Principia, he sought a 
comprehensive physical explanation of the world based 
on mathematical and mechanical principles. While 
remaining faithful to the general principles of Cartesian 
natural philosophy... Swedenborg elaborated upon 
them. According to his cosmogony the physical 
reality had developed from the mathematical point, 
which was an entity between infinite and finite... In 
contrast to Descartes, Swedenborg believed that the 
planets had developed from the chaotic solar mass 
through expansion of its surrounding shell, which finally 
jointed to form a belt along the equatorial plane 
of the sun. It then exploded, forming the planets 
and the satellites. Although the basic construction 
of Swedenborg's thought heralded the later planetary 
theories of Buffon, Kant, and Laplace, there is nothing 
to indicate that tit exerted any direct influence on 
posterity." (DSB) 

The following two volumes, the results of his 
official duties and investigations as assessor to the 
Swedish Board of Mines, are on the mining, mineralogy, 
and metallurgy of copper (and brass), and iron 
(and steel). They give a highly detailed survey of 
the industry, the mining techniques employed, the 
chemistry utilised, and the geology of the ore deposits, 
and are illustrated with exceptionally fine plates, the 
best illustrations of mining technology since Agricola. 

Swedish transi., 1923: Mineralriket av Emanuel 
Swedenborg ... om järnet och de i Europa 

vanligast vedertagna järnframställningssatten ... med 
illustrationer den Svenska upplagan under redaktion av 
Hj. Sjögren ... Stockholm, Wahlström &c Widstrand, 1923. 



8 : xxix, 470 p., illus., plates (part fold.) fold, map, diagrs. 
(part fold.). 

REFERENCES: Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 517. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 208 &c 236-7. • Graesse, 
Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 6, 533. • Hoover Collection: 
nos. 773-75. • LKG: XIII 48a. • NLM 18th Century Books 
(Blake): 440. • Parkinson, Breakthroughs, 1985: p. 151. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70:2, 164-7.* Poole, 
S.F., "The Mineralogical World of Emanuel Swedenborg," 
Matrix, 5 (1997), 68-74, portrait. • Ward &; Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2140.» Wheeler Catalogue: 283. 

4578. Abridged transi., 1846: The | Principia; | Or, | 
The First Principles Of Natural Things, | Being | New 
Attempts | Toward A | Philosophical Explanation Of The 
Elementary World. | By | Emanuel Swedenborg, | [...5 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Translated From The 
Latin | By | The Rev. Augustus Clissold, M.A. | Volume 
I. [-II. ] | London: | W. Newbery, 6, King Street, Holborn; 
| H. Baillière, 219, Regent Street; | Otis Clapp, School 
Street, Boston, United States. | [short rule] | 1846. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-viii, [i]-cii, [6], [l]-380 p., illus. 
[VOL 2] 8°: [8], [1]-413, [1] p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 218 x 142 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "The 
Principia." , verso "London: | Printed By Walton And 
Mitchell, | Wardour-street, Oxford-street."; Frontispiece: 
Map of the world.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], Dedication.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Contents Of 
Volume I."; [i]-lxxxvii, "Introduction By The Translator."; 
[lxxxviii], Blank.; [lxxxvix]-xci, "Serenissime Princeps | 
Ludovice Rudolphe, | ..."; [xcii], Blank.; [xciii]-cii, 
"Preface."; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "The Principia. | 
Part I."; [4 pgs], Diagrams of the earth's poles.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-208, Text.; [209], Sectional title page, "The 
Principia. | Part П."; [210], Blank.; [211]-380, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], , Half title page, "The Principia.", 
verso "London: | Printed By Walton And Mitchell, | 
Wardour-street, Oxford-street."; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
blank.; [1 pgs], "Contents Of Volume I."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page, "The Principia. | Part II. — 
continued."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-225, Text.; [226], Blank.; 
[227], "Sectional title page, "The Principia. | Part III."; 
[228], Blank.; [229]-362, Text.; [363]-367, "Appendix."; 
[368], Blank.; [369]-374, "Preface To The Treatise | 
On | Iron, | In | Swedenborg's Mineral Kingdom."; 
[375]-383, "Preface To The Treatise | On | Copper, 
| In | Swedenborg's Mineral Kingdom."; [384], Blank.; 
[385]-405, "Index Of Subjects."; [406], Blank.; [407J-413, 
"Appendix."; [1 pg], Errata. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Augustus Clissold of the 
first volume of Principia Rerum Naturalium (Leipzig, 1734). 

Augustus Clissold. (BORN: 1797; DIED: 1882) English 
writer & Swedenborgian. 

{ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BL. • NUC. (Clissold) Allibone, 
Dictionary of English Literature, 1859-71. • BBA: I 241, 
113-118. • Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • 
Thomas, Dictionary of Biography, 1884. • WBI. 

SYMONOWICZ, Roman. Polish physican. 

Symonowicza was associated with Wilno University, 
being an adjunct professor of philosophy there. 

REFERENCES: Gasiorowski, Zbiór Wiadomosci do 
Historyi, 1839-55. • Koziorowski, Materjaly do Polsce 
Mineralogii, 1925 [p. 654]. • Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia Pow- 
szechna, 1898-1912. • РВА: Polskie Archiwum Biograñczne: I 
534, 72-75. • Polski Slownik Biograñczny. • WBI. 

4579. Polish, 1806 [First edition]. 

О Stanie Dzisieyszym | Mineralogii | Przez [ 
Romana Symonowicza [...2 lines of titles and 



1397 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Systematisch Tabellarische 



о STANIE dzisieyszym 



MINERALOGII 



ROMANA SVMONOWICZA 

tlLOZOFU I MEDYCYNY DOETORA , ЛиИ.-ЧКТЛ 

iMPtRATuRSKifao wilen. uniwersytetc, 



w WltNIB 
NAKbADEM I DRUK1EM 



1806. 



MINERALOGII, 1806 

memberships...] | [ornate rule] | w Wilnie | Nakladem 
I Drukiem | J. Zawadzkiego Typ. Imperatorskiego 
Wil. Uniwer. | [wavy rule] | 1806. 

8°: [2], 1-188, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 116 x 200 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Tunc Naturae 
rerumgratias ago. .cum in secretiora ; ejus- | intravi; 
cum disco universi uis auctor sit,uis custos. | Seneca 
quaest. Nat."; [1-55, Part one describing mineralogy] p. 1-2, 
"Przedmiot Mineralogii." ; p. 2-8, "Historya Mineralogii." ; 
p. 8-11, "Nauki skladaiace umieietnosc Mineralogii."; p. 
11, "Definicya Mineralogii-Zamiar; ukladu oryktognosty 
cznego Werner."; p. 12-16, "Przyczyny dla ktorych nie 
stosowal sie do wypadkow z roskladow chimicznych." ; 
p. 16-18, "Do doskonalosci ukladu oryktognostycznego 
potrzebna by la znaiomosc przedmiotow Geognozyi."; p. 
18, "Charaktery ; gatunkowe." ; p. 19, "Definicya gatunku 
w Oryktognozyi." ; p. 20, "Roznica gatunkow wynika 
ze wnetrznego czyli fizyczmego mineralow."; p. 21-26, 
"Chimianie moze pokazac skladu mineralow Fizycznego." ; 
p. 26-32, "Dzisieysze wynalaski chimii mineralogiczney nie 
maia cechy prawdy." ; p. 26-28, "Charaktery pierwiaskow." ; 
p. 32, "Prawdziwe wynalazki chimii wplynely na do 
skonalosc mineralogii."; p. 33, "Natura sama podzielila 
krolestwo mineralne na 4 klassy." ; p. 34-35, "Rodzaie." ; 
p. 36-39, "Diament stanowi rodzay udzielny w klassie 
kamieni "; p. 39-41, "Porzadek w ktorym rodzaie 
nastepuia ieden po drugim."; p. 42, "Gatunki zblizone do 
siebe stanowia familie." ; p. 43-45, "Gatunki podzielone 
sa na po dgatunki." ; p. 45, "Autor ukladu powinien 
podac charaktery do rozpoznania mineralow w ukladzie 
pomieszczonych." ; p. 46, "Prymioty tych charakterow." 
p. 46-48, "Charaktery chimiczne, zewnetrznei fizyczne." 
p. 48-55, "Wyliczenie charakterow zewnetrznych czyli 
oryktognostycznych." ; [56-146, Part two describing geology] 
p. 56, Sectional title page, "Geognozya." ; p. 57, 
"Bryla ziemi swoia postacia dowodzi, ze iey massa byla 



niegdysplynna." ; p. 58, "Umnieyszenio massy roscieku bilo 
przyczyna powstania cial mineralnych." ; p. 59, "Dowody 
geognostyczne ze mineralysa uforrnowane wroscieku."; p. 
60, "Jakiey byi natury ten rosciek?" ; p. 61, "Woda 
wznaszala sie niegdys wysoko nad powierzchnie ziemi." ; 
p. 61, "Przyczny zmnieyszenia massy wody." ; p. 62-65, 
"Epoki powstania ziemi naszey." ; p. 65-67, "Powierzchnia 
ziemi uformowaney." ; p. 67, "Ustawa odwieczna dla 
wszystkich iestestw stworzonych." ; p. 68-76, "Dzialanie 
wzaiemme wzaiemme ziemi atmosfery I t.d."; p. 76-77, 
"Wulkany."; p. 77-83, "Trzesienia ziemi." ; p. 83-96, "Korale 
I Zoofita odmiane sprawuia w powierzchnizierni." ; p. 96- 
100, "Sklad wnetrzny ziemi."; p. 100-116, "Klassa I. Skaly 
czyli gory pierwiastkowe." ; p. 116-123, "Klassa II. Saty 
I gory przechodowe." ; 123-129, "Klassa III. Skaly I gory 
warstowe." ; 129-132, "Klassa IV. Skaly i gory; naplywowe." 
132-146, "Klassa V. ; Skaly; I gory ; wulkaniczne." ; [157-188, 
Part three describing Hatty's system of mineralogy], "Wyklad 
Systematu Mineraloga Francuzkiego Häuy."; p. 150-188, 
"Dalsze wylozenie systematu Haüy."; [1 pg], Errata.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY RARE. This is a general introduction to 
mineralogy containing a section on gemstones, including 
a description of diamonds. It follows Wernerian 
doctrine closely by describing the value of external 
characters in distinguishing mineral species; however, 
there is also a review of the mineralogical system 
of René Just Haüy, which appears to be the first 
introduction in Polish to the Frenchman's work. 

REFERENCES: Czarniecki, Stanislaw. "Beispiele 

wissenschaftlicher Beziehungen zwischen polnischen und 
deutschen Gelehrten auf dem Gebiet der Geologie im 
Zeitalter der Aufklärung" , Zeitschrift für Geologische 
Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 135-50, 6 illus. [Study 
on the interaction between Polish and German geologists 
in the 18th and 19th centuries.]: [p. 141]. • Koziorowski, 
Materjafy do Polsce Mineralogii, 1925: [pp. 654-60]. • Kreutz, 
Historja Nauk Mineralogicznych, 1925: [p. 611]. • Morozewicz 
&¿ Wolny, Podrecznik Mineralogii, 1931: [pp. xiv-xv]. 

SYSTEMATISCH TABELLARISCHE. 

4580. German, 1806. 

Systematisch — Tabellarische Darstellung der 
Fossilien, nach ihren Geschlectern, Namen, Farbe, 
Land und Ort, wo sie gefunden werden, für 
Mineralogen und Liebhaber der Mineralogie. 
Chemnitz und Leipzig, Bey Schröter, 1806. 

8°: 

RARE. Although the title indicates otherwise, 
this presentation is neither systematic, nor tabular. 
The unknown author must have choosen to remain 
such because the text, interlaced with suprising 
mistakes, was prepared like an index to a possible 
mineralogical textbook — not as systematic tables. 
Its content, full of errors and negligence, is arranged 
with columns representing the classes and families but 
with subsequent rows in alphabetical sequence. This 
work concludes with a truly comic section covering the 
geognostic. The whole is printed upon only one side 
of each page, presumablly so that it could be readily 
cut apart, and the resulting strips of paper attached 
to specimens. [Leonard's Taschenbuch (1807); 1, pp. 
325-6] 

References: LKG: XII 170. 



1398 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



SZABÓ 



SYSTEMATISCHES VERZEICHNIS. 

See: Prange, Christian Friedrich. 

SZABO, JÓZSef. (BORN: Kalocsa, Hungary, 14 

March 1822; DlED: Budapest, Hungary, 10 April 1894) 
Hungarian mineralogist & geologist. 

Szabó was a pioneer in the geological mapping of 
the Budapest region, and other areas of Hungary. He 
worked in association after 1858 with the Geologische 
Reichsanstalt, of Vienna. He made many studies of rock 
structure using the microscope and the application of flame 
tests in identifying minerals. 

REFERENCES: Foldtani Közlöny: 25 (1895), nos. 9-10, 
p. 273-302, portrait. • Magyar Eletrajzi Lexikon: 2, ??. • 
Proceedings of the Geological Society. London: 1895, p. xlix-1. 
• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, p. 2226-7. 

4581. Hungarian, 1861 [First edition]. 

Az Ásványtan Alapvonalai, Különös Tekintettel 
az Asványok Gyakorlati Meghatározására. Pest, 
Heckenast, 1861. 

8°: xii, 332 p., illus. 

Rare. Szabó published the first modern univer- 
sity textbook on mineralogy written in Hungarian. His 
large Ásványtan (Mineralogy) reference book appeared 
in 1861. The first book was followed by three revised 
and widely extended new editions. It had great influ- 
ence in the Hungarian institutes of higher learning. In 
his books he emphasised the importance of the chemi- 
cal properties of minerals and included several practical 
analytical methods applicable especially for minerals, 
some of them developed by himself. In the first edi- 
tion of 1861, the Mineralogy of Szabó the crystallogra- 
phy part was based on Carl Friedrich Naumanns book 
(1856), the descriptive mineralogy on James D. Danas 
mineralogy systematics (1854). 

References: Buda, G., G. Papp, and T. G. 
Weiszburg., "Short History Of Teaching Mineralogy At The 
Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest," Acta Mineralogica- 
Petrographica, 45 (2004), no. 1, p. 5-20. • NUC. • Szinnyei, 
Hungarica Historiae Naturalis, 1878: cols. 745-6. 

4582. 2nd edition, 1864: Az Ásványtan Alapvonalai, Különös 
Tekintettel az Asványok Gyakorlati Meghatározására. 
Pest, Heckenast, 1864. 

8°: xiv, 398, [2] p., illus. 

RARE. In the second edition, Szabó gives more crystal 
drawings that are included in the crystallography part. The 
systematic part was updated with the data Szabó received 
from J. D. Dana as appendix to Danas 4th edition and 
from Kobell as the latest results in the field of chemical 
identification of minerals. 

References: Buda, G., G. Papp, and T. G. 
Weiszburg., "Short History Of Teaching Mineralogy At The 
Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest," Acta Mineralogica- 
Petrographica, 45 (2004), no. 1, p. 5-20. • NUC. • Szinnyei, 
Hungarica Historiae Naturalis, 1878: cols. 745-6. 

4583. 3rd edition, 1876: Ásványtan. Felsõbb Tanításra 
és Gyakorlati Használatra. Budapest, Franklin-Társulat, 
1876. 

8 o : xvi, 614, [2] p., illus. 

RARE. The third edition of Szabós Mineralogy was 
fully rewritten reflecting the significant developments of 
mineralogy. Szabó still used Naumanns system and 
notation in the crystallography part. Optical mineralogy 
was extended considerably. The Nicol prism and the 
polarising microscope were included. The relationship 
between optical properties and symmetry of minerals was 
also discussed on the base of Des Cloizeauxs work (1862, 



1874). In the chemical identification chapter Bunsens 
methods (blowpipe, flame colouration) were demonstrated 
and he treated also the fusibility of minerals. In these 
latter fields his own special contribution (mainly for the 
identification of feldspars) was discussed in details as 
well. He added the description of new minerals discovered 
between the 5th edition of Danas book (1868) and 1875 
using the Second Appendix to Danas Mineralogy by 
Edward S. Dana. Not less than 900 mineral species were 
included in this third edition. 

References: Buda, G., G. Papp, and T. G. 
Weiszburg., "Short History Of Teaching Mineralogy At The 
Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest," Acta Mineralogica- 
Petrographica, 45 (2004), no. 1, p. 5-20. • NUC. • Szinnyei, 
Hungarica Historiae Naturalis, 1878: cols. 745-6. 



ÁSVÁNYTAN. 



FELSÕBB TANÍTÁSRA És GYAKORLATI HASZNÁLATRA. 



D* SZABO JOZSEF 



ii;~a:. . .■ 



EGV KCSÏ0MATU SíiíES TABU, МО Ш\ ¿INK- ÍS KAlltTSZLi í Ф. 
NEGYEDIK UJBÓL ÍRT KIADÁS. 




BUDAPEST. 

FRANKLIN-TÁRSULAT 

КДОУДЯ IBOD. iSTfeZr* fca ki>*tvhtoudà. 

M89. 



Ásványtan, 1893 

4584. 4th edition, 1893: Ásványtan. | Felsõbb Tanításra és 
Gyakorlati Használatra. | Irta | D 1 Szabó József | [...20 
lines of titles and membeships...] | Egy Kõnyomatur Színes 
Tabla, 630 Réz-, Zink- Es Fametszetü Kép. | Negyedik 
Ujból Irt Kiadás. | [ornament] | Budapest. | Franklin- 
Társulat | Magyar Irodlntket Es Könyvnyomda. | 1893. 

8°: 

RARE. In 1893, one year before his death, the 
fourth edition of his Mineralogy was published. Mineralogy 
developed essentially in the period between the last edition 
and Szabó felt he had to revise almost all parts of the 
1876 book. He entirely rewrote and enlarged the book. 
He presented the spherical projection, started to use 
Miller indices alternatively with the Naumann notation. 
Pyroelectricity, piezoelectricity and magnetic properties of 
minerals are discussed. The Tables for Identification of 
Minerals were enlarged as well. 

A large number of new mineral species were added 
to the descriptive mineralogy chapter, based on the 6th 
edition of Danas Mineralogy, published in the previous 
year (1892). Here, beside the chemical, crystallographic 



1399 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Taille de Bondaroy 



and physical properties of minerals, genetic and locality 
data are also given. Szabó includes the results of several 
mineral synthesis experiments (Berthier, Fremy etc.) in 
order to give some idea on how minerals form in their 
natural environment. 

Concerning feldspars, a mineral group Szabó invested 
a lot of his research time in, Des Cloizeauxs and 
Tschermaks feldspar determination methods and data are 
given in detail. These methods, based on optical properties 
(extinction angle), became widespread at the end of the 
19th century and surpassed Szabós flame-based method. It 
is not common for a 72-year-old scientist to have enough 
strength to keep up with the development of science, 
especially as development overwrote a large part of his 
oeuvre. 

References: Buda, G., G. Papp, and T. G. 
Weiszburg., "Short History Of Teaching Mineralogy At The 
Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest," Acta Mineralogica- 
Petrographica, 45 (2004), no. 1, p. 5-20. • NUC. • Papp, 
Aíagyar Topograßkus, 2002: p. 142. 




SZINNYEI 



SZINNYEI, JÓZSef. (BORN: Komárom, Hungary, 18 
March 1830; DIED: Budapest, Hungary, 9 August 1913) 
Hungarian bibliographer. 

REFERENCES: Internet search. • Magyar Eletrajzi 
Lexikon. 

4585. Hungarian, 1878 [Bibliography]. 

Bibliotheca Hungarica | Historiae Naturalis Et 
Matheseos. | [rule] | Magyarország | Ter- 
mészettudományi Es Mathematikai | Könyvészete 
I 1472-1875. (Száz Aranynyal Jutalmazott Pálya- 
mü.) J Készítették [ Szinnyei József | Az Egyetemi 
Könyvtar Elsö Öre | Es | D 1 Szinnyei József. [ 
Kiadja | A Kir. Magyar Természettudományi Tár- 
sulat. | [ornate rule] | Budapest. | Az Athenaeum 
R. Tårs. Könyvnyomdaja. | 1878. 

4°: [i]-viii p., [1]-1008 cols. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Preface, signed Szily Kaiman, 1 September 1878.; [1 pg], 
List of abbreviations.; [v]-viii, "A szerzök elöszava." ; 
Cols. [l]-868, Bibliography; Cols. [869]-942, "Névteleenül 
megjelent muvek." (^chronological listing of mathematical 
books, from 1591-1875).; Cols. [943]-988, "Szaklapok 
és folyóiratok; évkönyvek és naptárak; gyüjteményes 
munkák." (=list of Hungarian periodicals and other 
journals).; Cols. [989]-1008, "Pótlék." 



VERY RARE. This remarkable bibliography 

of cl5,000 entries provides an alphabetical listing 
by author of books published from 1472 to 1875 
in all languages related to Hungarian mathematics 
and natural history, including mineralogy. It is a 
comprehensive list with each entry containing full 
pagination together with occasional short commentaries 
in Hungarian about the books scholarly value. 

REFERENCES: Besterman, Bibliography of Bibliogra- 
phies, 1965-6: col. 3727 & 4159. • BL: [Ac.2918/8.]. • Brid- 
son, History of Natural History, 1994: Ca289. • Margerie, 
Bibliographies Géologiques, 1896: no. 791. 

TAILLE DE BONDAROY, Jean de la. 

See: La Taille De Bondaroy, Jean De. 

TARDIEU, Ambroise. (BORN: Paris, France, 2 March 
1788; DIED: Paris, France, 17 January 1841) French 
engraver. 

Ambroise was born into a family with a tradition 
of fine engraving, and from this connection he early on 
became a pupil of his uncle, the famed French engraver, 
Pierre Alexandre Tardieu [1756—1844]. After exhibiting 
talent in the field, Ambroise followed in the family vocation 
becoming well known as an engraver of portraits. He also 
received an appointment as geographical engraver for the 
French goverment, a position that carried a small yearly 
stipend. To supplement the meager income of this postion, 
he began a trade in prints, books and maps. Today, he 
is best rememebered for the over 800 engraved portraits 
produced during his career, many of which render famous 
scientists from that period. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 978, 91-94. • Bryan's Dictionary of 
Painters, 1903-4: 5, 152. • Biographie Universelle: 44, 874-5. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Thieme &c Becker, 
Allgemeines Lexikon, 1907-50: 32, 443. • WBI. 

4586. French, 1825. 

Entreiens | Sur | La Minéralogie, | D'Après La 
Méthode | Du Célèbre Haüy; | Accompagnés De 
Son Portrait Et De 23 Planches, | Par Ambroise 
Tardieu. | [ornament] | Paris, | Boulland Et C ie , 
Libraires-Editeurs, | Palais-Royal, Galeries De 
Bois, № 254. | [ornate rule] | 1825. 

8 : [i]-viij, [l]-528 p., frontispiece (line portrait of 
Haüy), 12 folding plates. PAGE SIZE: 175 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Entretiens | 
sur | La Minéralogie," verso "Imprimerie De Huzard- 
Courcier. | Rue du Jardinet, № 12."; [Frontispiece, 
engraved line drawing of René Just Haüy]; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-viij, "Table Des Matières."; [1]- 
487, Text.; [488], Blank.; 489-516, "Table Analytique | 
Des Minéraux | Contenus Dans Cet Ouvrage."; [517]-528, 
"Table Alphabétique."; [At end], 12 folding plates. 

VERY RARE. A derivative work following closely 
the theories of RENÉ Just HaÜY. The volume begins 
with a description of mineralogy and crystallography, 
including discussions of goniometers. It continues with 
descriptions of various minerals arranged according to 
Haüy's classification scheme, and concludes with a 
section on minerals of economic importance. Plates 1- 
3 show various apparatus, 4-11 are of crystal drawings 
and plate 12 depicts various mineral specimens in an 
uncolored reengraved version of the frontispiece from 
Delvalle Lowry's Conversations on Mineralogy (1st 
ed., London, 1822). Although the title calls for 23 



1400 



Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Targioni-Tozzetti 



plates, the work appears to have been completed after 
only twelve plates because on the reverse of plate 12 is 
the note "Finis." 

This curious text-book for french youth has been 
written in a dialogue form between Mme de Beaumont, 
Gustave and Caroline and treats all kinds of minerals 
in 16 chapters. This Mme de Beaumont may well be 
the wife of the famous Ehe de Beaumont. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: 583, 155 
[NT 0038620]. 




Targioni-Tozzetti 



TARGIONI-TOZZETTI, Giovanni. (Born: Flo- 
rence, Italy, 11 September 1712; DIED: Florence, Italy, 
7 January 1782) Italian physician, geologist & mineral- 
ogist. 

Targioni-Tozzetti was first a professor at Pisa, then 
director of the botanical gardens of Florence. In Florence 
he was also appointed the curator of the Magliabeechi 
Library. He was a member of the Leopoldian Academy. 

References: ABI: I 940, 86-88; II 610, 285- 
287. • Frati, Dizionario Bio-bibliografico Italiani, 1933. • 
Parenti, Aggiunte al Dizionario, 1952-60. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1068. • Targioni Tozzetti, O., Opuscoli e schede 
mi neralogiche: manoscritti e ¡ettere di Octaviano Targioni 
Tozzetti. Conoscenze naturalistiche a Firenze tra Sette e 
Ottocento a cura di Curzio Cipriani, Chiara Nepi, Luisa 
Poggi. Firenze, L.S. Olschki, 2000. LIV, 128 p., illus. 
[Published as: Studi / Accademia Toscana di Scienze e Lettere 
¡a Colombaria, no. 188; ISBN 88-222-4869-4.]. • Vaccari, 
Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 1998. • WBI. 

4587. Italian, 1751-4 [First edition]. 

Relazioni | D'Alcuni Viaggi | Fatti in diverse 
Parti delia Toscana, | per osservare le Produzioni 
Naturali, | e gli Antichi Monumenti de essa | Dal 
Dottor Giovanni | Targioni Tozetti | [...7 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Tomo Primo. | [ornament] 
| In Firenze MDCCLI. | Nella Stamperia Imperiale. 
| [rule] | Con Licenza de' Superiori. 

6 vols. [VOL 1: 1751] 8°: [i]-xxiv, 1-448 p. [vol 2: 
1751] 8°: vii, 456 p. [vol 3: 1751] 8°: viii, 462 p. [vol 
4: 1751] 8°: vii, [1], 351, [1] p. [vol 5: 1751] 8°: viii, 
459, [1] p. [vol 6: 1754] 8°: [i]-iv, [l]-480 p.; xii, 135, 

[1] P. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedication.; [iv], Three lines of quotation, signed 



R E L A Z Ï О N Í 

D* A L С U N I VIAGGI 

Íj::: in ¿i-.-erfe Parti della Tofiaua , 

fir ojfervare le Produzioxi Na:ur,Ui , 

e g.'i Ar.ticbi Maitumtnli di effa 

DAL DOTTOR GIOVANNI 
TARGIONI TOZZETTI 

KI5ICO DEL COLttC:0 D: f I R t N Z e 
FI.CFEMOX PUEBLiCO D: IOTTÍKIC4 

fciriTTo :,f:.la ьплстесл pk«. n-.oi.iAtrac. 

i iOCrO DELLE SOCIETA 1 ЕОГТЛХ.С- 

I CGLOMgARlA DI liriNZI 

I -ELLE ACCADIM:» IMPERIALE Dt' С" НОЯ 

ùtlL* КАТИЛ eu ET И ШСЛ DI COSTOS.*. . 

TOMO PRIM О. 




IN FIRENZE MDCCLI. 

И E l t A I TíHF'tU I M Г г Я I A L E • 

C» LittBta de' Saprritri . 



Relazioni, 1751 

Seneca.; [v]-xviii, "Cortesi Lettori." ; xix-xxiv, "Indice | 
Degli Articoli | Contnuti Nel Presente Volume."; 1-448, 
Text. 

[Vol 2] Not examined. 

[Vol 3] Not examined. 

[Vol 4] Not examined. 

[Vol 5] Not examined. 

[Vol 6] [i-ii], Title page, verso four lines of quotation, 
signed Varro.; iii-iv, "Indice."; 1-438, Text.; 439-480, "Lista 
D'Alcuni Fossili Della Toscana." 

VERY SCARCE. The naturalist florentino Giovanni 
Targioni public Tozzetti in six volumes the Relations 
of some travels made in various parts of the Tuscany, 
where he illustrates the geomorfologica importance of 
the erosive action of running waters and classifies the 
reliefs of the Tuscany in mounts ' primitivi' composed 
of compact cliff to traditions and hills stratified of 
posterior formation. 

Other Authors: Micheli, Pier Antonio, 1679-1737. 

References: BL: [10131.b.l6.]. • LKG: XIV 523a. 
4588. 2nd edition, 1768-79: Relazioni | D' Alcuni Viaggi | 
Fatti In Diverse Parti | Della Toscana | Per Osservare Le 
Produzioni Naturali, | E Gli Antichi Monumenti Di Essa | 
Dal Dottor | Gio. Targioni Tozzetti. | Edizione Seconda. 
| Con Copióse Giunte. | Tomo Primo. | [ornament] | In 
Firenze MDCCLXVIII. | Nella Stamperia Granducale, | 
Per Gaetano Cambiagi. | [rule] | Con Liceza &c Superiors. 

12 vols. [VOL 1] 8 : xliv, 464 p., one map, 3 plates. 
[VOL 2] 8°: xi, [1], 473, [1] p., one map, 3 plates. [VOL 3] 
8°: viii, 473, [1] p., one map, 2 plates. [VOL 4] 8°: xvi, 
478 p., one map, one plate. [VOL 5] 8 : xxviii, 474 p., one 
map, one plate. [VOL 6] 8 : vii, [1], 430 p., one map, one 
plate. [VOL 7] 8°: vii, [1], 488 p., one map, one plate. [VOL 
8] 8°: xx, 528 p., 2 maps. [VOL 9] 8°: iv, 456 p. [VOL 10] 
8°: xi, [1], 466 p., one map, 7 plates. [VOL 11] 8°: xi, [1], 



1401 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Taube 



455, [1] p., one map, 3 plates. [VOL 12] 8°: vii, [1], 446 p. 
PAGE SIZE: 140 x 194 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Notes: "Relazione del viaggio fatto 
l'anno 1733. ..per diversi luoghi dello Stato senese dal 
celebre bottanico Pier' Antonio Micheli e dal signor dottore 
Gio. Batista Mannaioni... Distesa dal medesimo Micheli, 
con alcune annotazioni di Giovanni Targioni Tozzetti": v. 

9, p. 333-456; v. 10, p. 1-118. "Relazione di un viaggio 
fatto da Pier' Antonio Micheli nell' estate dell' anno 1734, 
per le montagne di Pistola": v. 10, p. 159-178. "Lettera 
geológica di sua eccellenza il Signor Giovanni Strange": v. 

10, p. 119-158. "Indice generale": v. 12, p. 419-446. 

Other Authors: Micheli, Pier Antonio, 1679-1737. 
Strange, John, Sir, 1696-1754. 

Facsimile reprint, 1971: Relazioni d'alcuni viaggi fatti in 
diverse parti delia Toscana per osservare le produzioni naturali, 
e gli antichi monumenti di essa Giovanni Targioni Tozzetti. 
Bologna, Forni Editore, 1971-1972. 12 vols. [Reprint of 
the 1768-79 ed. published by G. Cambiagi, Firenze.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [980.f.7-18.]. • Gamba: no. 2463. 

4589. French transi., 1792: Voyage Minéralogique Philos- 
ophique, et Historique, en Toscane, par le Docteur Jean 
Targioni Tozetti. Paris, Chez Lavilette, 1792. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [4], 414 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [4], 503, 
[1] p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [982.b.26.]. • DSB: 13,257. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 519. • Hoover Collection: no. 777. • LKG: 
XIV 525c. • Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 482. 

4590. German, 1787 [Translation]. 

Herrn Doktors Johann Targioni Tozzetti's Reisen 
durch verschiedene Gegenden des Grossherzogth- 
ums Toskana in einem Auszuge von J.C. Jagemann 
... Mit einem dazu gehörigen Kupfer. Leipzig, In der 
Weygandschen Buchhandlung, 1787. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Other Authors: Jagemann, 

Christian Joseph, 1735-1804. 

Notes: Adapted from the author's Relazioni 
d'alcuni viaggi fatti in diverse parti delia Toscana ...—v. 
1, p. VIII-IX 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 524b. 

4591. Italian, 1754. 

Pródromo delia Corografia e delia Topografia Física 
delia Toscana, opere dei Dottor Giovanni Targioni 
Tozzetti. Firenze, Stamperia Imperiale, 1754. 

8 o : 210 p. 

Rare. An important work in which the author 
shows that the bones of elephants found in the 
sediments of the Arno Valley were not the remains of 
the elephants that accompanied Hannibal's army durin 
the Second Punic War (as was believed at the time). 

References: BL: [662.b.l3.]. • LKG: XIV 522. • 
Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botanicee, 1871-3: no. 9103. 

TASCHENBUCH FÜR DIE GESAMMTE MINER- 
ALOGIE. 

4592. German, 1807-29 [Periodical]. 

Taschenbuch | für die gesammte | Mineralogie, | 
mit Hinsicht auf die neuesten [ Entdeckungen, | 
herausgegeben | von | Carl Caesar Leonhard, | 
[...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster 
Jahrgang. [rule] Mit Kupfern und Karten. 



[tapered rule] | Frankfurt am Main, 1807. | Bei 
Johann Christian Hermann. 

28 vols. Vol. 1 (1807) to Vol. 28 (1829). 

RARE. Popularly known as "Leonhard 's 

Taschenbuch," this periodical devoted to mineralogy 
and the earth sciences was a rare mix of articles 
from the professional and amateur alike. It ran from 
1807 to 1829, and its volumes included interesting 
travel reports from corresponding mineral collectors, 
summaries of recent mineral analyses, reports on 
mineral localities, reviews and descriptions of important 
public and private mineral collections, obituaries and 
death notices of mineral people, and advertisements 
regarding mineral specimens and collections for sale. It 
is one of the great mineralogical compendiums of the 
early nineteenth century, with a great deal of interest 
to the historian of mineralogy and earth science. In 
1830, the periodical was renamed and published in 
a larger format under the more wide ranging title, 
Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und 
Petrefaktenkunde. Then from 1833 to 1862 it appeared 
as Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, etc. It remains 
today one of the foremost German scientific journals 
devoted to the earth sciences, including mineralogy. For 
further information please see the entry under Neues 
Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897. • 
Bolton, Catalogue of Periodicals, 1897: no. 4416. • Graesse, 
Tresor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 4, 166. • NUC. • Union List 
of Serials. • USGS Library Catalog. 

TAUBE, Daniel Johann. (Born: 1727; Died: 1799) 
German physician. 

Taube, a pupil of Haller, was physician to the British 
court and to the court of Brunswick-Liineburg. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Baur, Allgemeines historisches 
Handwörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 1257, 172-173. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen TeutscJien Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • WBI. 

4593. German, 1766-9. 

Beiträge zur Naturkunde des Herzogthums Zelle 
[Vol. II: Lüneburg]. Zelle, Johann Dieterich 
Schulze, 1766-9. 

2 vols. 8°: 264 p. 

RARE. A collection of essays on the natural history 
of the duchies of Celle and Lüneburg, most of them 
dealing with the geology and mineralogy of the region. 
There is a chapter "De Farbe-Quelle bei Wense" (pp. 
234-36) that describes a well that was used for dying 
purposes for a very long time. Taube gives an account 
of the procedure of dying thread in the water of this 
well and then provides a chemical analysis of the water. 



References: BL: [954. a. l. 



LKG: XIV 148. 



TAUBER, Andreas. German mineralogist. 

4594. German, 1799. 

Der Plauische Grund bei Dresden, mit Hinsicht auf 
Naturgeschichte und schöne Gartenkunst. Heraus- 
gegeben von W.G. Becker, mit fünf und zwanzig 
Kupferblättern. Nürnberg, Frauenholzischen Kun- 
sthandlung, 1799. 



1402 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tenne 



2 parts. 2 o : x, [2], 128 p.; [4], 120 p., one folding 
map, 16 full-page engraved views of the "Plausiche 
Grund," and 8 hand-colored plates. 

Rare. This splendid publication, ranking among 
the finest produced in eighteenth century Nürnberg, 
was edited by Wilhelm Gottlieb Becker. It describes 
the landscape gardens and the natural history of the 
beautiful "Plausiche Grund," a rural valley located near 
Dresden in Saxony. It was published in two parts the 
first being illustrated with 16 very fine views of the 
gardens engraved by Darnstedt after drawings made by 
the famous Johann Christian Klengel [1751-1824] and 
Friedrich Adam Oeser [1717-1799]. The rare second 
part describes the natural history of the area including 
in the botanical section a catalog of the wild plants 
(pp. 45-94) by Frederick Traugott Pursch. Another 
section by Andreas Tauber describes the mineralogy of 
the valley, which is enhanced by four splendid hand- 
colored engraved plates. At the end is a catalog of 
insects prepared by Ludwig Heinrich Freihern von Block 
[1764- ] that is also illustrated on four superb hand- 
colored plates. 

Contents: T. 1.: Der Plauische Grund bei Dresden. 
T. 2.: I. Mineralogische Beschreibung des Plauischen 
Grundes bis Tharand, von Andreas Tauber. II. Verzeichnis 
der im Plauischen Grunde ... wildwachsenden Pflanzen, 
von Friedrich Traugott Pursch. III. Verzeichnis der 
merkwürdigesten Insekten welche im Plauischen Grunde 
gefunden werden von Ludwig Heinrich Freiherrn von 
Block. 

Frederick Pursh. (BORN: 1774; DIED: 1820) German/ 
American botanist. Pursch came to the United States 
in 1799 and changed his name to Frederick Pursh. He 
authored the Flora Americas Septentrionalis (London, 1814), 
considered the first complete work on the flora of America 
north of Mexico. 

Wilhelm Gottlieb Becker. (BORN: 1753; DIED: 1820) 



German historian. 



Biography Needed 



REFERENCES: Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánic- 
as, 1871-3: no. 7369. • Stafleu &z Cowan, Taxonomic 
Literature, 1976-88: no. 8403. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 160. (Pursh) ABA: I 1315, 286- 
290; II 490, 191. • Appleton Cyclopedia of American 
Biography. • DAB: 15, 271. • Drake, Dictionary of American 
Biography, 1872. • Ewan, J. A., "Frederick Pursh, 1774- 
1820, and his botanical associates," Proceedings of the 
American Philosophical Society., 96 (1952), 599-628. • 
National Cyclopedia of American Biography. • WBI. (Becker) 
ADB. • DBA: I 72,167-184. • Eckstein, Nomenclátor 
pliilologorum, 1871. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834.» Haymann, С. J. G., Dresdens Theils 
Neuerlich Gestorbene, Theils jetzt lebende Schriftsteller und 
Künstler. Dresden, 1809. • Lange, E., Modetänze um 
1800 in Becker's Taschenbüchern 1791-1827 und ihr Einñuss 
auf die Volkstanzpraxis des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts in 
Niederdeutschland. Herausgegeben von Elfriede und Karl- 
Heinz Lange, mit Beiträgen von Roswitha Busch-Hofer und 
Volker Klotzsche. Berlin, Deutscher Bundesverband Tanz, 
1984. 132 p., illus. • WBI. 

TENNANT, James. (BORN: Lipton near Southwell, 
Nottingsham, England, 8 February 1808; DlED: Lon- 
don, England, 23 February 1881) English mineralogist 
& geologist. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 



1859-71. • American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 21 (1881), 
338. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 258. • 
BBA: I 1070, 379-383; II 1797, 262-263. • Boase, Modern 
English Biography, 1892-1921. • Cleevely, World Palasonto- 
logical Collections, 1983: 285. • DNB. • Geological Magazine: 
8 (1881), December 2, 238-9. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 425. • Proceedings of the Geological Society, 
London: 1881-2, 48-9. • Quarterly Journal of Geological 
Society of London: 38 (1882), 48-9. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2249. • WBI. 

Geology, mineralogy, and crystallography. By ... D.T. 
Ansted ... Prof. Tennant ... and W. Mitchell. (London, 
1855). 

See: Ansted, David Thomas. 

4595. English, 1856. 

Mineralogy and Crystallography being a Classi- 
fication of Crystals according to Form, an Ar- 
rangement after Chemical Composition. London, 
Charles Griffin, 1856. 

8°: iv, 290-587 p., 396 illus., diagrams, tables. 

SCARCE. The strange pagination arises from this 
work originally being published and abstracted from 
Inorganic Nature, vols. X- XVIII. 

A reissue with a new title page, of one of the 
treatises contained in vol. 5, of "Orr's Circle of the 
Sciences." 

Related work, 1858: Catalogue of Fossils found in the 
British Isles, forming the private collection of James Tennant. 
London, 1858. 12°. [BL, 7105.a.35.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [8707.d.31.]. • NUC: 586, 344-5 [NT 
0092572]. 

4596. English, 1860. 

[Contained within a single rule border:] Mineralogy 
and Crystallography: | being | A Classification 
Of Crystals, | according to their form; | and [ An 
Arrangement Of Minerals, | after their chemical 
composition. | By | [Authors printed in two columns:] 
Professor Tennant, F.G.S., | [... 3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Rev. Walter Mitchell, M.A., 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | London 
adn Glasgow: | Richard Griffin and Company, | 
Publishers to the University of Glasgow. | 1860. 

8°: [i]-iv, 290-587, [1] p., 396 illus., diagrams, 
tables. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Introductory Notice." — dated January 1856.; [289J-556, 
Text.; [557]-587, "Index | To | Crystallography And 
Mineralogy."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Reissue of the 1856 edition with a new 
title page. 

REFERENCES: BL: 
[NT 0092574]. 



эру listed]. • NUC: 586, 344-5 



TENNE, Conrad Friedrich August. (Born: 

Hildesheim, Germany, 15 October 1853; DlED: 
Bad Nauheim, Germany, 8 July 1901) German 
mineralogist. 

Tenne studied at the University of Göttingen, 
becoming an assistant at the Mineral Institute in 1877. 
In 1882 he went to Heidelberg and in 1883, Tenne 
was appointed Custos at the mineralogical-petrographical 



1403 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Teriaev 



Institute and professor of mineralogy at the University of 
Berlin. 

REFERENCES: Centralblatt für Mineralogie: 1902, p. 662- 
3. • PoggendorfF: 4, 1484. 

4597. German, 1878. 

Krystallographische Untersuchung einiger organis- 
cher Verbindungen mit eine Tafeln ... Von CA. 
Tenne ... Inaugural-Dissertation. Göttingen, Druck 
von E.A. Huth, 1878. 

8°: 28 p., one folding plate. Crystallographic 
examination of an organic compound. RARE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 5, 2083. • 
NUC: 586, 352 [NT 0092742]. 

4598. German, 1902. 

Die Mineralfundstätten der Iberischen Halbinsel 
von Prof. Dr. Tenne, Berlin, und Prof. Dr. 
Calderón, Madrid. Berlin, A. Asher &; Co., 1902. 

8°: xii, 348, iii p. "Literatur," p. [vi]-xii. 

Rare. Co-authored with Salvador Calderón 
and edited by CARL KLEIN. The important 1910 work 
of Calderón on the mineralogy of the Spanish peninsula 
was preceded by his efforts to help Professor Tenne 
in Die Mineralfundstätten der Iberischen Halbinsel 
(Berlin, 1902), the first major attempt to describe the 
minerls of Spain and Portugual. Based on the writings 
of Naumann, the volume classifies and describes the 
important minerals that are known to occur in the 
peninsula together with their properties. In compiling 
the work, Tenne relied heavily on the extensive mineral 
collection, library and expertise of Calderón, who 
specialized in the mineralogy of the Iberian peninsula. 
However, Tenne did not live to see the work completed, 
and the responsibility for organizing the notes and 
bringing the work to press was given to his friend and 
associate, Carl Klein. As an appendix, Klein has added 
a three page tribute to Tenne and his work. 

REFERENCES: BL: [07107. i. 18.]. • Centralblatt für 
Mineralogie: 1902, 662-3. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: Suppl. 2, p. 123. • NUC: 586, 352 [NT 0092741]. 

TEOFRASTO. 

See: Theophrastus. 

TERIAEV, Andrei Mikhailovich. (Born: 1767; Died: 
1827) Russian naturalist & mineralogist. 

From 1789, Teriaev was a teacher of natural sciences 
in St. Petersburg. In 1804, he was appointed professor of 
the pedagogical Institute, and in 1809 professor of medicine 
at the Academy of St. Petersburg. He authored books on 
mineralogy, botany, zoology, and made improvements to 
the teaching of these subjects. 

REFERENCES: Entsiklopedicheskii Slovar Biograph: 65, 
96. • Sedletskii, I.D., "[Outstanding Russian scientist A.M. 
Teriaev and first history of mineralogy.]," Vestn Aicad Med 
Nauk SSSR., 6 (June, 1950), 94-8. • Zvorykin, Biografícheskii 
Slovar, 1958: 2, p. 266. 

4599. Russian, 1796. 

Краткое Разсуждсшс | О | Минсралогш 
I Вообще, J О псромЪнахъ и приращенш 
во всЬхъ часшяхъ оной, | съ присовоку- 
плстсмъ нако- нсцъ главнаго основатя 



КРАТКОЕ РАЗСуЖДЕШЕ 

о 

МИНЕРААОГШ 

ВООБЩЕ, 

О перем'Бнах'Ь и приращенш 
во вспхЪ часшяхЪ оной , 
сЪ присовокуплешеыЪ нако- 
нецЪ главнаго основания 
новЬйшей Минералогиче- 
ской системы, 

с о ч и н с иное 

АНДРЕПМЪ ТЕРЯЕВЫМЪ, 

Натуральной Hemnpïn МагнстромЪ и 

Санктлетгрбургскаго Вольиаго 

Зкономтескаго Общества 

ЧасноаЯ. 

В7» САНКТПЕТЕРВуРГЬ 1796 гида. 

Печатано уфедора Брункова, содержателя Tuno, 
графш KuMMliccïii ООЬ учрсАДчин \ чнлищ'Ь. 



Kratkoe Razsuzhdenie О Mineralogie 1796 

новЬйшей Минер ал огичс- | ской системы, 
| сочиненное Андрсемъ Тсрясвымъ, | Нату- 
ральной Истор'ш Магистромъ и | Санктпстср- 
бургскаго Вольнаго | Экономичсскаго Об- 
щества | Члсномъ. | [rule] | Въ Санктпстср- 
бургЪ 1796 года. | Печатано у Федора Брунк- 
ова, содержателя Типо- | граф'ш Коымиссш 
объучрежден'ш Училкщъ. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Kratkoe Razsuzhdenie | О [ Mineralogii | Voob- 
shche, | О peremenakh i prirashchenïi vo vsekh 
chasshiakh onoï, | s prisovokuplenïem nako- | nets 
glavnago osnovan'iia | noveïsheï Mineralogiche- | 
skoï sisshemy, | sochinennoe Andreem Teriaevym, 
| Natural noï Istorii Magistrom i [ Sanktpeter- 
burgskago Vol nago | Ekonomicheskago Obshch- 
estva | Chlenom. | [rule] | V Sanktpeterburge 
1796 goda. | Pechashano u Fedora Brunkova, 
soderzhashslia Tipo- | grafii Kommissi'i ob uchrezh- 
deni'i Uchilkshch. 

8°: Я 4 А 8 Б 8 В 8 Г 8 ; 36/.; [8], [l]-64 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 205 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [2 pgs], "Милостивый 
Государь!" -signed Андреи Тсрясвы.; [2 pgs], "ВмЬсто 
Прсдислоыя." ; [1]-43, "О Минсралогш Воовщс." 
[Text, being general descriptions and preliminaries].; [44]- 
64, "Таблица Минсраловъ | Или | Главное 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Terzago 



Основаню I НовЪйшсй Минералогической | 

Системы." [Description of mineral species?]. 

VERY RARE. This short work provides an intro- 
duction to mineralogical science, providing information 
on the latest discoveries and emphasizing economic as- 
pects. 

REFERENCES: Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 1796-1800: 
4, p. 14. • LKG: XII 146. • Sopikov, Essay in Russian 
Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 9586. • Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï 
Knigi: no. 7201. 



Teriaev and first history of mineralogy.]," Vestn Akad Med 
Nauk SSSR., 6 (June, 1950), 94-8. 



И С TO PI Я 
МИН E P А Л О Г I И, 

■ л и 

Краткое изоврлжеше ochobahíh, при- 
ращены И УСОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ ОНОН 
НАУКИ, ОСОВЛИИО ВЪ ПОСЛЕДНЕЕ ДВАД- 
ЦАТИЛкПЕ, 

СЪ присовощплешел& 

гланнаго основания нопъишяхъ гц- 

сглиъ по вс*м* частямъ есжившей 

Минералогия. 



CocuTttHie 

Заслуженного Ординармаео Профессора 
Естественной Hcmopiu, Статскасо Совет- 
ника, разныхЪ РоссИХскихЪ и Иностран- 
ныхо ifzeHbtxb общестеЪ слена к Кавалера 
АН4РЕЯ ТЕРЯЕВ А. 

Quod potui feci, faciant meliora po- 
tentes. Hora t i us. 



САНКТПЕТЕРБуРГЪ. 

В* Медицинской типогра*1Я. 

ïSig. 



IsTORiiA Mineralogia, 1819 

4600. Russian, 1819 [History]. 

История Минералогии. St. Petersburg, 1819. 

8°: Л 12 1-28 4 [tables] X 3 ! 127¿.; [8], I-XIX, [1], 
[l]-224, [6] p., 3 folding tables. PAGE SIZE: 208 x 125 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso publication 
notice dated 1818.; [6 pgs], Dedication.; I-XIX, 
"Предисловие" [=preface — signed Андреи Тсрясвы].; 
[1 pg], Contents.; [l]-224, Text.; [3 folding tables].; 
[5 pgs], "Имена осовъ, благоволивщихъ ..."; [1 pg], 
"Погрщщности." 

Extremely rare. This early history of 

mineralogy provides a short description of the 
beginnings of the study, followed by discussions of the 
growth and development of the science, especially in the 
first two decades of the nineteenth century. The author 
has also included descriptions of the latest discoveries 
in theoretical and practical mineralogy. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Povarennykh, Definition of Mineral, 1964. • 
Sedletskii, I.D., "[Outstanding Russian scientist A.M. 



MVSiEVM 

SEPTALIANVM 

MANFREDI SEPTALS 
PATRITII MEDIOLANENSIS 

INDVSTRIOSO LABORE 
CONSTRVCTVM; 

PAVLI MARINE TERZAGI 

MEDIOLANENSIS PHYSICI COLLEGIATI 

CENIALI LACONISMO 

DESCRIPTVMi 

POLITIORIS LITER. ATVRyE PROFESSORIBVS 

ERYDITA НУ M AN 1 TAT E 

ADAPERTVM: 

Cum Logoccntronibus , í¡u¿" Centonibus eiuíHcm 
Tertggi attanxnCryßaUi, Coralij ¡ТфясМШ 

Montaner um , & ¿apidificatorum, Acbatis , 
Succini, Aml/ari, Cr Magnetit. 




DER.T0N.iE, Typis Filiorum qd. Elifci Viola: . li«4- 
Suferieram pcrmijfu 



MvSiEVM Sep tali anvm, 1664 

TERZAGO, Paolo Maria. (Born: ; Died: 1695) 

Italian physician. 

Physicus in Milan, Italy. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 946, 306-314.* Jocher, Geiehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, col. 1068. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
Supplement. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1082-3 Sz 1442. • WBI. 

4601. Latin, 1664 [Collection catalog]. 

Mvsaevm | Septalianvm | Manfredi Septalas | Pa- 
tritii Mediolanensis | Indvstrioso Labore | Con- 
strvctvm; [ Pavli Marias Terzagi [ Mediolanen- 
sis Physici Collegiati | Geniali Laconismo | De- 
scriptvm; | Politioris Literatvras Professoribvs ( 
Ervdita Hvmanitate | Adapertvm: | Cum Logo- 
centronibus, siuè Centonibus eiusdem | Terzagi de 
natura Crystalli, Coralij, Testaceorum | Montano- 
rum, &; Lapidificatorum, Achatis, | Succini, Am- 
bari, & Magnetis. | [ornament] | [rule] | Dertonas, 
Typis Filiorum qd. Elisei Violas. 1664. | Superio- 
rum permissu. 

4°: * 4 A-V 8 X 4 (X4 blank); 168f.; [8], 324, [4] p., 
index, coat of arms. Engraved frontispiece showing the 
museum's interior. 

RARE. Paulo Maria Terzago wrote this description 
of the museum formed by Lodovico Settala, a 
physician of Milan, and his son, Manfredo, a Canon 



1405 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



The Grete Herball 



of the Cathedral. It describes their collections 

of both artifical and natural curiosities, including 
plants, seeds, fruits, stuffed animals, minerals, fossils, 
shells, medals, intaglios, cameos, chemical preparations, 
various scientific insturments, and articles made of 
glass and metal. Based upon the beautiful engraved 
frontispiece depicting the the interior of the museum, 
the gallery consisted of 3 rooms stuffed with all manner 
of curiosities. Display cases set upon tables lined the 
walls with space taken up underneath by a variety of 
vases and urns. The walls above the cases held various 
pictures while the tops of the displays were packed 
with various insturments and clocks. Hanging from the 
ceiling are the required taxidermy, including a crocidile, 
various fish, and birds. A large elephant tusk greets 
visitors near the entrance to the middle gallery. It 
was Manfredo Settala's wish that upon his death, the 
museum would be deposited in the Ambrosian Library 
of Milan, but the arrangement fell through and the 
collection was dispersed (Murray). 

REFERENCES: BL: [956. c. 30.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 279. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 
87 & 3, 171. • NUC: 587, 436 [NT 0110345]. 

4602. Italian transi., 1666: Museo | ò | Galeria | Adunata 
dal sapere, e dallo studio | Del Sig. Canónico | Manfredo 
Settala | Nobile Milanese. | Descritta in Latino del Sig. 
Dott. Fis. Coll. | Paolo Maria Terzago | Et hora in 
Italiano dal Sig. | Pietro Francesco Scarabelli | Dot. Fis. 
Di Voghera | E dal moderno accresciuta | [ornament] | 
In Tortona, I [rule] | Per li Figliuoli del qd. Eliseo Viola. 
MDCLXVI. | Con licenza de'Superiori. 

4 : 408 p., 3 plates (one double), frontispiece 
(portrait). PAGE SIZE: 200 x 150 mm. 

RARE. Translation by Pietro Francesco Scarabelli 
of Musasum Septalianum (Dertonae, 1664). The text is 
divided into 67 chapters. Descriptions are of wide range 
of objects typically contained in a 'Wunderkammer' of the 
17th century. Details are provided of various kinds of 
mirrors, lenses, optical glasses, binoculars, mathematical 
insturments, different clocks, perpetural motion machines, 
sun dials, lunar clocks, various kinds of corals, crystal, 
amber, shells, snails, nautili, petrified things, various types 
of minerals, precious and semi-precious gems, magnets, 
thunderstones, cameos and onyxes, finger rings, agates, 
urnes, lamps, various porcelains, foreign fruits, Bezoar 
stones, unicorn and rhinocerous horns, teeth of various 
animals, odd fish, mummies, types of birds, exotic feathers, 
weapons of various countries, vases made of different 
materials, jars, boxes, lathe-work, various statues, types 
of oils and salts, asbestos, books and maps, foreign drugs, 
portraits of saints, doctors and scholars, medals, recent 
coins, etc. An index to the objects closes the work. 

Variant issue: Another issue is known identical to this 
title except that the year printed on the title page is 1667. 

Paolo Francesco Scarabelli. (BORN: ; DIED: ) 

Italian physician. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: 387-92. • BL: [956.h.30.]. • BM/STC Italian. • Freilich 
Sale Catalog: no. 523. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 279. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 87 &c 3, 171. • 
NUC: 587, 436 [NT 0110346]. (Scarabelli) ABI: I 895, 117- 
119. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, Supplement. • WBI. 

4603. Translation, 2nd edition?, 1677: Museo, ò Galeria | 
Adunata dal sapere, e dallo studio | Del Sig. Canónico | 
Manfredo Settala | Nobile Milanese. | Descritta in Latino 
dal Sig. Dott. Fis. Colleg. | Paolo Maria Terzago. | Et poi 



in Italiano dal Sig. | Pietro Francesco Scarabelli | Dottor 
Fisico di Voghera, &c dal medemo accresciuta. | Et hora 
ristarnpata con. 1'Aggiunta di direrse cose poste nel fine | 
de medemi Capi dell'Opra. | Dedicata | Ali' Illvstrissirno, 
E Reverendíssimo | Monsignor | Cario Settala | Vescovo 
Di Tortona, | Márchese, E Conte, &c. | [ornament] | In 
Tortona, | [rule] | Per Nicolò, e Fratelli Viola. Con licenza 
de'Dsuperiri. 

4 o : Published in 1677. VERY RARE. 

References: BL: [1044.С.30.]. 

THE GRETE HERBALL. 

See: Arbolayre (or Grant Herbier). 

THEOPHILUS, (pseudo.) Jakob Hertel. 

4604. German & Latin, 1706. 

Mineralogia, | Oder | Chymischer Schlüssel/ | Das 
ist: | Kurtzer Bericht/ wie man aller | Metallen 
und Mineralien Natur und | Eigenschafft auff das 
leichteste erkundigen | und erforschen solle; | Auch 
wird ein naher Weg zu | dem Universal zu gelangen 
gewiesen [ und dargethan; | Zuletzt | Wird das 
spargirte Råtzel: | Ich bin weder Geschôpff noch ein 
Schôpffer &c. | Auff Philosophische Art deutlich 
erkläret/ | Vorgestellet von | Theophilo. | [ornate 
rule] J Franckfurt/ | In Verlegung Joh. Ziegers/ | 
Buchhändler in Nürnberg. | [rule] | Anno 1706. 

8°: 464 p. Text in German and Latin. 

RARE. Perhaps the same work attributed to Iren 
Faust by Gatterer and LKG. With an epistle by G. W. 
Wedelins. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1036. b. 4.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 



chen Literatur, 17! 



LKG: XII 10 &€ XVI 27b. 



THEOPHRASTUS. (BORN: Ereos, Island of Lesbos, 
Greece, c371 B.c.; DIED: Athens, Greece, 287 B.c.) Greek 
philosopher. 

Theophrastus studied at Athens and became an 
ardent supporter of Plato's philosophies. While there, 
he became a pupil and friend of ARISTOTLE, and when 
Aristotle went into exile, Theophrastus succeeded him 
as the leader and principal spokesman of the Peripatetic 
school of philosophy — a leadership he held until his death. 

REFERENCES: Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 
no. 5455. • DSB: 13, 328-34 [by J.B. McDiarmid]. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 
537-8. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 427. 
• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 45, cols. 103-6. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1091-2. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2254 & Suppl. 1 (1991), 2, 829. • Schaedler, Biographisch 
Handwörterbuch, 1891: 133-4. • World Who's Who in Science: 
1662. 

4605. Greek, 1495-8 [First edition]. 

Aristotle's Opera Omnia, in Greek, including other 
works by Theophrastus, Galen, Philo Judaeus, 
Alexander Aphrodisiensis and other authors. 
Edited by Aldus Manutius, Thomas Linacre, Justin 
Decadyos, Gabriel Bracius and others. Venice, 
Aldus Manutius, 1 November 1495 to June, 1498. 

5 vols. [VOL 1: 1 November 1495] 2°: [vol 2: 
February 1497] 2°: [vol 3: 29 January 1497] 2°: [vol 
4: 1 June 1497] 2°: [vol 5: June 1498] 2°: 



1406 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Theophrastus 



©EOOPA'ETOïFEPÎAiOfiN. 
i Qf» ce т» fijnmsm&f<$v*t«. /¿î> 'ib v vSkv*- Txi 

Y v f "• * ¡Ç vn Qi*nà TBt-jkoL-ySf Л Л/ bw ti w» o«?e 
^j'íbw йЛ» W*e*Tf»4v«6'iy «•П г >*(Г<Гнтя«'>*С «¿tÍç /Лмт» 




Start of Theophrastus' Peri Lithon. 1497 



Very scarce. Editio Princeps of Aristotle 
and Theophrastus and all other texts included. 
Theophrastus' Ii£7T Al9(0\) (=Peri Lithon, or about 
stones) appears in volume 2 on leaves 254-60. It is a 
work of special interest in the history of mineralogy as 
it is the largest fragment to survive from Classical times 
that treats mineral substances in a meaningful way. It 
is like no other mineralogical work written during the 
period, and in fact no other original work resembling it 
appeared until the Middle Ages. It remained for 1800 
years one of the most authoritative treatise on minerals, 
referenced and quoted by writers down to modern times. 
The comparative absence from myth and magic in the 
descriptions is particularly noteworthy, and shows there 
existed, probably among miners, quarryman, and others 
engaged in the mining industry of the time, a practical 
knowledge of mineralogy, which Theophrastus drew 
upon in the compilation of this work. 

The text, written as a series of 69 paragraphs, 
suggests the Peri Lithon to be a series of lecture notes 
rather than a formal treatise (Adams, 1934). Some 
passages contain obvious additions that appear to be 
notes appended to the more detailed information. It 
seems possible, therefore, that Peri Lithon is a set of 
lecture notes as the author would have delivered in 
the gardens of the Lyceum almost two millennia ago. 
Incredibly, the text of the treatise appears to have come 
down to the present little changed from what it was in 
the beginning. All surviving ancient works, have made 
their way through time by a tradition of manuscript 
copying. Invariably, as scribes copied manuscripts, 
mistakes were unwittingly introduced. The fact that 
this work exists in a relatively few manuscripts that 
when compared show few differences, suggests that Peri 
Lithon is probably very close to what Theophrastus 
originally wrote. 

The text first gives a Peripatetic view of the 
origin of minerals and stones, and upon this foundation 
of Aristotle and Plato, modifications are introduced. 
Metals are said to be composed of water, while 
stones and mineral earths are composed of earth. 
A mineral occurs because its substance has been 
purified through filtration, and its degree of purity 



can be determined by examining such qualities as 
smoothness, density, luster and transparency. The 
primary interest in the work are the descriptions of 
specific minerals. Theophrastus divides into two broad 
categories, Earths and Stones, under which about fifty 
"species" are recognized. Within each commentary, the 
author recounts various physical characteristics such 
as texture, color, transparency, hardness, luster, and 
density, as well as the practical uses. Thus described, 
it is possible to apply modern names to many of the 
minerals Theophrastus wrote about eighteen centuries 
ago, and read the Classical ideas about marble, 
pumice, onyx, gypsum, amber, pyrite, coal, azurite, 
chrysocolla, realgar, orpiment, cinnabar, quartz, lapis 
lazuli, emerald, sapphire, ruby and diamond. 

By recording the properties of the species, this 
early work set a high standard over other mineralogical 
writings of the period. Theophrastus is in fact the first 
investigator to methodically treat mineral substances 
for themselves rather than for their magical or curative 
properties, and he may be considered the best and most 
accurate mineralogist among the ancients. 

The Aldine Aristotle as this edition is known was 
the largest venture of Greek printing in the incunabula 
period of the fifteenth century, and the first major item 
of Aldus' program to publish Greek literature in the 
original language. These five volumes include all the 
then— known works attributed to Aristotle and his most 
outstanding pupil, Theophrastus, together with other 
texts associated with the Aristotelian corpus. Taken 
together with the Aldus edition of Aristotle's Rhetoric 
and Poetics of 1508 and Theophrastus' Characters of 
1527, this EDITIO PRINCEPS determined the text of these 
two authors until the nineteenth century. In preparing 
this edition, Aldus relied upon Greek manuscripts 
provided by Greek scholars throughout Italy; a number 
of these sources survive and form the basis of Sicherl's 
(1976) study outlining how this edition was edited. In 
addition, a study by Baker (1992) describes two of the 
Greek typefaces used to set the text. 

Notes: [1] Aristotle founded in 335 B.C. a new 
school in the Lyceum, near Athens. It would seem 
that the teaching was imparted in the gardens while 
master and pupils were walking together, hence the 
name, Peripatetic school, meaning to walk around or 
about. Although the school lasted only until the third 
century after Christ, its influence was such that it is 
impossible to outline the history of science without its 
mention. The basis of their view of the world was that 
all physical things were made from combinations of the 
four different elements: air, earth, water and fire. 

REFERENCES: Barker, N., Aldus Manutius and the 
Development of Greek Script and Type in the Fifteenth 
Century. New York, 1992: [chapters 6 S¡ 7]. i BL. 

• BMC XV: 5, 553, 555, 556 & 558. • Caley & 
Richards, Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 A: 11. • Copinger, Hain's 
Repertorium, Supplement, 1898-1902: 16578*. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 81. • Dibner, Heralds of Science, 1955: 73. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 27. • Goff: A-959. • GW: 2334. 

• Hain, Repertorium Bibliographicum, 1826-38: *1657. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 785. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 
1938: no. 83.1. • Norrnan Catalog: 1, 70. • Osier, Bibiiotheca 



1407 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Theophrastus 



Osleriana, 1969: no. 229. • PPM: Printing and the Mind of 
Man: no. 38. • Sicherl, M., Handschriftliche Vorlagen der 
Editio Princeps des Aristoteles. Mainz, 1976. • Stillwell, 
Awakening Interest in Science, 1970: A-858. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): no. 414. 

4606. 2nd Greek edition, 1552: [IN GREEK: Theophrastou 
Peri phyton historian kai peri phyton aition, kai tina alla 
autou biblia periechon tomos VI]. = Theophrasti Historiam 
de plantis, et De causis plantarum, et quosdam alios ipsius 
libros continens tomus VI. Et repetita in editione Venetiis, 
Aldi filii, 1552. 

8°: ** 7 Aa-Zu 8 AAaa-SScc 8 ; 334¿.; [14], [l]-652, 
[4] p. Woodcuts: initials, printer's device (Aldine anchor) 
on the title page. 

RARE. Reprint of the 1497 edition, Theophrastus' 
Treatise on Stones is in Tome II, pp. 569-582. The Greek 
text was edited by Federicus Turrisanus [7-1561]. This book 
forms volume 6 of Aristoteles [et Theophrasti] Opera omnia 
graece studio Joannis Baptistae Camotii, which was printed 
by Giovanni Battista Camozzi (Camotius) [1515-1581] at 
the Aldine Press from 1551-53. This volume contains only 
works authored by Theophrastus and includes the following 
titles: Theophrasti vita ex Diogene — De historia plantarum — 
De causis plantarum — De igni — De sensibus — De ventis — 
De piscibus — De vertiginibus — De odoribus — De sudoribus 
— De lapidibus — De signis aquarum ... — Methaphysices — 
Characterum — Philonis de mundo. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: A-1733. 

• Barker, N., Aídus Manutius and the Development of Greek 
Script and Type in the Fifteenth Century. New York, 1992. • 
BL: [ C.19.b. 11-16.]. • BM/STC Italian: p. 42. • Caley &c 
Richards, Theophrastus, 1956: p. 11. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 6. • Hoover Collection: no. 785. • 
NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142412]. • Renouard, A.A., Annaies 
de l'Imprimerie des Aide, ou, Histoire des trois Manuce et 
de leurs éditions. New Castle, Del., Oak Knoll Books, 
1991. xvi, 582, lxvi p. [Reprint of 1834 original; ISBN: 
0938768271.]: 150, 5. • VD16: p. 207 [*108.218]. 

4607. 3rd Greek edition, 1577: 0Е0ФРА1Т0У | ПЕР1 | AI0Í2N. 
| Theophrasti Lib. | De Lapidibus. | [ornament] | [...one 
line in Greek...] | Lvtetias. | Ex Officina Federici Morelli 
Typographi Reij. | M. D. LXXVII. 

4 : [1]-15, [1] p. Printer's mark on title page 
(Renouard 471). 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank. [3]-15, Text 
(in Greek).; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Text in Greek. 

Frederic Morel. (BORN: Champagne, France, 1523; 
DIED: Paris, France, 1583) French publisher. Frederic (not 
Frederic) Morel, surnarned the Elder, was of a noble family. 
About 1550 he married the daughter of the famous printer, 
Michel de Vascosan, in 1557 he set up in business in the rue 
Saint Jean de Beauvais, and in 1571 was appointed printer 
to the King. His chief publications were the Declamalioñes of 
Quintiian and L'Architecture de Philibert Del orme and Greek 
and Latin texts of Theophrastus' works. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. d. 1.(1.)]. • Caley ¿г Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 &c 11. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 6. • Dumoulin, Vie et Oeuvres de 
Fédéric Morel, 1901: no. 294. • Hoffmann, Lexicon Litteratur 
Griechen, 1838-45: 3, 529. • LKG: III 2. • NUC: 589, 
383-94 [NT 0142521]. • Renouard, Imprimeurs Parisiens, 
1898: no. 471. (Morel) ABF: I 763, 246-252. • Biographie 
Universelle. • Dezobry, Dictionnaire de Biographie, 1889. 

• Dumoulin, Vie et Oeuvres de Fédéric Morel, 1901. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Le Moyne, Nicolas 
Toussaint., Les siècles littéraires de la France. Paris, 1800-3. 
4 vols. [Reprinted, Genève, Slatkine, 1971.]. • Letillois, de 
Mézières., Biographie générale des Champenois célèbres, morts 
et vivants précédée des Illustres Champenois, poème lyrique, et 
enrichie de plusieurs tables chronologiques. Paris, Bur. des 
Journal des peintres, 1836. 227 p. • Nouvelle Biographie 
Générale (Hoefer). • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 

• WBI. 



Latin editions 

4608. First Latin edition, 1541: 0ЕОФРА1ТОУ | ТОУПЛАТ- 
QNOZMENnP- | TIN, ЕГГА ДЕ АР1ГГ0ТЕ' AOYZ NAOIITOY 
| [...one line in Greek...] | Theophrasti | Prirnvm 
Qvidem Piatonis, Mox Aristo | telis quoque discipuli, 
i¿ in Philosophies professione successoris, | omnium 
uero Philosophorurn, M. Tullij quoqj testimonio, ele- | 
gantissimi atq) eruditissimi, Opera, quas quidem à tot 
sasculis | adhuc restant, omnia: summo studio | Partim 
hinc inde conquisita, atqj in unum ueluti corpus nunc pri- 
| rnùm redacta: partim à multis quibus etiam hactenus 
acatebant men | dis, doctorum uirorum industria ас 
meliorurn exem- | plarium ope repurgata. | Eorvrn 
Tvm Praaetantiam, Tvm Singvlo- | rum rationem ac 
ordinem, ex Prœfatione, &c subjecto eidem Ca- | talogo 
abunde cognosces. | Cum Cassareœ Maiest. &¿ Christiansis. 
Galliarum Regis | gratia ас priuilegio ad septennium. | 
Basilese. 

2°: [16], [1]-291 p. PAGE SIZE: 310 x 205 mm. 

RARE. First sixteenth century edition printed in 
Basil by J. Oporinus [see note below] of the Theophrastus' 
works, only preceded by the Aldine incunable of 1498. 
Several variant issues exist which have the Latin preface 
of the doctor and philologist Jerome Gemusaeus [1505- 
1543] substituted for the preface authored by the doctor 
and botanist Joachim II Camerius [1534-1598]. Among the 
various treatises included with in this work are Plantarum 
historia. De plantarum causis, Aristotelis de Plantis, De 
lapidibus (pp. 215-220), De piscibus. De igné, De signis, 
De odoribus. De ventis, De sudoribus. Also present is 
the Characteres Morales, which would inspire the French 
moralist Jean de La Bruyère [1645-1696] in the seventeenth 
century. 

Jean Oporinus. (BORN: 1507; DIED: 1568) French 

Printer. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

] 
REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Books, 1967: 1, 
??????. • BL: [985.h.4.]. • Caley &: Richards, Theophrastus, 
1956: p. 5 & 11. • Dryander, Catalogus Banks, 1796-1800: 4, 
p. 6. • NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142311].* Pritzel, Thesaurus 
Literaturas Botanicse, 1871-3: no. 9190. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): no. 6268. (Oporinus) ABF: II 495, 94. • WBI. 

4609. 2nd Latin edition, 1578: Theophrasti | De Lapidibus 
| Liber, | Ab Adriano Tvrnebo | Latinitate donatus. 
| [ornament] | Lvtetias, | Ex Officina Federici Morelli 
Typographi Regij, | in vico Iacobço, ad insigne Fontis. 
| M. D. LXXVIII. | Cvm Privilegio Regis. 

4 : [1]-15, [1] p. Printer's mark on title page 
(Renouard 796). 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank. [3]-15, Text 
(in Latin).; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Adrien Turnèbe [1512-1565] was translator 
and editor of this first separate appearance in Latin of 
Theophrastus' De Lapidibus. Fédéric Morel was the printer 
on this edition. 

Adrien Turnèbe. (BORN: 1512; DIED: 1565) French 

printer. Adrien Turnèbe, or Adrianus Turnebus, was one of 
the most eminent French humanists of the Renaissance. He 
was born at Les Andelys, a former province of northwestern 
France on the English Channel, now Normandy. At the 
age of twelve he was sent Paris to study, and attracted 
great notice by his remarkable abilities. After having held 
the post of professor of belles-lettres in the university of 
Toulouse, in 1547 he returned to Paris as professor, or royal 
reader, of Greek at the College Royal. In 1552 he was 
entrusted with the printing of the Greek books at the royal 
press, in which he was assisted by his friend Guillaume 
Morel. He died of tuberculosis on June 12, 1565. 

Turnebes works chiefly consist of philological 
dissertations, commentaries on Aeschylus, Sophocles, 
Theophrastus, Philo and portions of Cicero, and 



1408 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Theophrastus 



THEOPHRASTI 



D E 



L A P I D I В VS 

LIBER, 



oAb <iA DRIjíNO TfRNEBO 

Latinimte donatm. 




LVTETI1, 

Ex Officina FcdericiMorelliTypographiRegij, 
in vico Iacobeo, ad infignc Fonds. 

M. D- IXXVIII. 

GVM PRIVILEGIO REGIS. 



Theophrasti De Lapidibus Liber, 1578 

translations of Greek authors into Latin and French. 
His son Adrien published his Adversaria, with a preface 
addressed to Michel de l'Hospital, containing explanations 
and emendations of numerous passages in с lassical authors. 
This is the first edition of the Adversaria which is 
considered Turnebes most important work. It was 

published a year before his death. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. d.i. (2.)]. • Caley & Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 &¿ 11. • Dumoulin, Vie et Oeuvres 
de Fédéric Morel, 1901: no. 305. • NUC: 589, 383-94 
[NT 0142451]. • Renouard, imprimeurs Parisiens, 1898: no. 
796. (Turnèbe) ABF: I 1003, 406-459; II 617, 9-11. • Feller, 
Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Renouard, Imprimeurs Parisiens, 1898. • WBI. 

4610. 3rd Latin edition, 1605: Theophrasti | Eresii, | 
Peripateticorum post Aristotelem principis, | pleraque 
antehac Latine numquam, nunc Grascè | &¿ Latine simul 
edita. | Interpretibus, | Daniele Fvrlano Cre- | tensi, 
Adriano Tvrnebo. | Accesserunt liber de innato spiritu, 
Aristoteli attributus Se. | Danielis Fvrlani Vberes | ad 
omnia Commentarii. | Ex bibliotheca loan. Vincentii 
Pinelli. | [ornament] | Hanoviœ. | Typis Wechelianis, 
apud Claudium Marnium, | & hœredes Ioannis Aubrii. | 
MDCV. 

2° (in 6s): JI 2 A-Ii 6 Kk 8 ; 203£.; [4], [l]-397, [3] p. 
Printer's device on the title page and verso of leaf following 
page 397. PAGE SIZE: 344 x 204 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=7Tl], Title page, verso blank.; 
[1 pg/=7ï2r], Blank.; [1 pg/=7t2v], "Liborvm Fragmento- 
| rvmqve Theophrasti Hoc Volv- | mine contentorum, 
syllabus." (stable of contents listing 19 entries).; 1- 
397 (=Alr-Kk7r), Text.; [2 pgs/=Kk7v-Kk8r], "Index 
Rervm..."; [1 pg/=Kk8v], Printer's device repeated from 
the title page. 

RARE. Daniel Furlanus' edition published in Hanover 
containing the Greek text of some of Theophrasus' works, 
together with a Latin translation and commentary. De 



Lapidibus with a commentary by Daniele Furlano occurs 
on pages 1-54. Pages 1-14 are a parallel Greek and Latin 
columns, page 15 to the first half of 16 hold a dedication 
to loan. Vincentio Prinello and the remainder of the text 
is devoted to Daniele Furlano's commentary. 

REFERENCES: BL: [C.77.f.l3.]. • Caley &c Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 & 11. • LKG: III 2. • NUC: 589, 
383-94 [NT 0142313]. • Sinkankas, Gemoiogy Bibliography, 
1993: no. 6588. 



0ЕОФРАЕТОУ 
TOY ERESIOY 

"А П A N T A. 

THEOPHRASTI 

ERESII 

Grace & Latine opera omnia. 

DANIEL HEINSIVS 

TixtmnGrdCianliCUinßniluparlimtxinfiniopdrtimtlibrIs 

tmoxLuat: hiuUdfupp Ituil , mJiconaplarittnÇmt: 

iniirfraniimm fafim тгггрЫлш. 

CumlndicelocupktilGmo. 




I M P E N S I S 

Iohannis Orlers , And. Cloucq, & Ioh. Maire. 

ASNO CIO. I Э С X 1 1 J, 



Theophrasti Eressii Greece &z Latine, 1613 

4611. 4th Latin edition, 1613: 0EO<DPAITOY | TOYEREIIOY | 
nANTA. | Theophrasti | Eresii | Grœce &¿ Latine opera 
omnia. | Daniel Heinsivs | Textum Grsecum locis infinitis 
partim ex ingenio partim e libris | emendauit: hiulca 
suppleuit, male concepta recensuit: | interpretationen! 
paßim interpolauit. | Curn Indice locupletissimo. | 

[ornament] | Lvgdvni Batavorum, | Ex Typographio 
Henrici ab Haestens, | [rule] | Impensis | Iohannis Orlers, 
And. Cloucq, & Ioh. Maire, | Anno ClO iO CXIII. 

2°: [16], [l]-508 p. Title in red and black and with 
woodcut printer's device, text in double columns, Latin and 
Greek. PAGE SIZE: 317 x 198 mm. 

RARE. Daniel Henius' Leyden edition of Theophras- 
tus' works in Greek with a Latin translation and commen- 
tary is considered by classical scholars to be an inferior 
effort. Some emendations to the text were published by 
Salrnasius (Claude de Saumaise) in 1629 in his Plinianee 
Exercitationes. The De Lapidibus is presented on pages 391- 
401. 

First edition of the critical edition of Heinsius, 
Scaliger's pupil. The majority of the volume (pp. 1-388) is 
taken up with Theophrastos's classic De causis plantarum 
and De historia plantarum. The Latin translation is by 
The: idi rus Gaza.. 

The two main works comprise 'the earliest work 
of scientific botany, consisting of two separate treatises: 
De historia plantarum, on description, classification, and 



1409 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Theophrastus 



analysis; and De causis plantarum, on etiology. Part 
of the work is devoted to plant lore and the medicinal 
uses of plants, making it the earliest complete extant 
herbal and pharmacopoeia as well. Theophrastus was 
a longtime associate of Aristotle and succeeded him as 
head of the Peripatetic School in Athens; his works on 
botany correspond to Aristotle's Historia animalium and 
De partibus animalium. Theophrastus described about 
500 plants, ranging geographically from the Atlantic to the 
Mediterranean littoral and as far as India, using a method 
of classification that recognized the manifold nature of 
plants and the differences between plants and animals; 
the classification system, although necessarily primitive, 
maintained its authority until the advent of the microscope 
in the seventeenth century' (Norman catalogue). See 
A.G. Morton, History of Botanical Science, chapter 3, 
'Theophrastus to Galen'. 

A further section, Opuscula, has its own title page 
and contains the Liber de lapidibus, Liber de ventis, De 
signis pluviarum, De igne liber, Liber de odoribus, Liber 
de sudoribus, Liber de piscibus, Characteres ethici, etc., 
translated by Daniel Furlanus, Adrien Turnebe and Isaac 
Casaul и щ. 

Krivatsy 11779; Simoni T52 

REFERENCES: BL: [C.79.e.7.]. • Caley Sc Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 &c 11. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 6. • Graesse, Tresor de Livres 
Rares, 1859-69: 6, 2, 124. • NLM 17th Century Books 
(Krivatsy): no. 11779. • NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142318]. 

• Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871-3: no. 9196. 

• Schweiger: 1, 319. • Ward &¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2164. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): no. 6269. 

Ioannis De Laet Antverpiani De gemmis et lapidibus libri 
duo quibus prœmittitur Theophrasti liber De lapidibus 
Grœce et Latine cum brevibus annotationibus. (Lugduni 
Batavorum, 1647). 

See: Laet, Jan (johan, Joannis) De. 

4612. 6th Latin edition, 1818-21: ©fOOpaOTOUEpfOlODTaoCúÇ- 
0|lFtiC(. Theophrasti Eresii quae supersunt opera et excerpta 
librorurn quatuor tomis comprehensa; ad fidem librorum 
editorurn et scriptorum emendavithistoriam et libros VI de 
causis plantarum conjuncta opera D. H. F. Linkii excerpta 
solus explicare conatus est Io. Gottlob Schneider. Lipsiae, 
Sumtibus Vogelii, 1818-21. 

5 vols. [VOL 1: 1818] 8 o : xl, 896 p. [VOL 2: 1818] 8 o : 
vi, 630, [2] p. [VOL 3: 1819] 8°: [2], 843 p. [VOL 4: 1820] 8°: 
[2], 873, [1] p. [VOL 5: 1821] 8°: lxvi, 549, [1] p 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Heinrich Friedrich Link 
[1767-1851] and Johann Gottlob Schneider [1750-1822] this 
is an elaborate, nineteenth century edition of the complete 
works of Theophrastus. It is the most valuable of several 
collections published during the century because of its 
extensive critical notes and commentaries that discuss the 
readings of the earlier editions. It has not yet been 
surpassed. 

CONTENTS: I. Textvm Graecvm continens. II. 

Versionem latinam librorvm de historia et de cavsis 
plantarvrn et plerorvmqve libellorvrn phusicorm continens 
cvm cvris posterioribvs editoris Io. Gottlob Schneideri. 
III. Annotationes ad historiam plantarvrn continens. IV. 
Annotationes ad libros de cavsis plantarum , opvscvla et 
fragmenta continens. V. Supplementvm et indicem rervm 
et verborvm continens. 

Johann Gottlob Schneider. (BORN: 1750; DIED: 1822) 
German author. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [7028.aaa.31.]. • Caley &c Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 6 ¿> 11-2. • NUC: 589, 383-94 
[NT 0142319]. (Schneider) ADB. • DBA: I 1125, 402- 
415; II 1170, 195-196. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, ??. • WBI. 



4613. 1866-77: 0Е0ФРАГГ01. | [ornate rule] | Theophrasti | 
Eresii | Opera, Quœ Supersunt, Omnia | Grasca Recensuit, 
Latine Interpretatus Est, | Indices Rerum Et Verborum 
Absolutíssimos Adjecit | Fridericus Wimmer | Doct. 
Philos. | [ornament] | Parisiis, Didot, | M DCCC LXVI. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1866] 4°: [4], xxviii, 547 p. [VOL 2: 
1877] 4 : ?? p. Greek and Latin in parallel columns. 

SCARCE. Collected works of Theophrastus, translated 
into Latin by Friederich Wimmer [1803-1868] and Friedrich 
Dübner [1803-1867]. Theophrastus the famous Peri Lithon 
is contained in volume one on pages 340-350 under the title 
"Libellus De Lapidibus." The text is printed in parallel 
columns with the Greek on the left and Wimmer's Latin 
translation on the right. 

Facsimile reprint, 1964: Frankfurt am Main, Minerva 
GMBH, 1964. 

REFERENCES: Garrison &¿. Morton: no. 1783. • NUC: 
589, 383-94 [NT 0142324]. 



0ЕОФРА2ТОТ tS EPE2IOT 

ПЕР I TÍIN 

л i а N 

В I В Л I О N. 

THEOPHRASTUS 

History of S T О N E S. 
With an English Version, 

AND 

Critical andPHiLosoPHiCAL NOTES, 

Including Äff Modem Hiftory of the Gems, fcrV. 
defcribed bf that Author, and of many other of 
the Native Fossils. 

By JOHN HILL. 

To which are added, 

TWO LETTERS: 

One to Dr. Ja m es Parsons, F.R.S. 

On the Colours of the Sapphire and Turouoiß. 

To Martin Folkes, Efq; Doflor of Laws, 

and President of the Royal Society; 
Upon the Effcfls of different Menftruums on Cupper, 

Both tending to ¡lloftaue the Doctrine of the Gems 
being coloured by Metalline Panicles. 

LONDON, 

Piinlcd for C. Davis, againft Grayt-Im in Helbsrn, 

Printer to the Royal Society. 

MDCCXLVI. 



Theophrastus's History of Stones, 1746 



English Editions 

4614. English transi., 1st edition, 1746: ОЕОФРАХТОУтуЕРЕИОУ 
| nEPITQNI AI0QN| BH3AI0N. Theophrastus's | History of 
Stones. | With an English Version, | and | Critical and 
Philosophical Notes, | Including the Modern History of 
the Gems, ice. | described by that Author, and of many 
other of j the Native Fossils. | [rule] | By John Hill | 
[rule] | To which are added, | Two Letters: | One to Dr. 
James Parsons, F.R.S. | On the Colours of the Sapphire 
and Turquoise. | And the other, | To Martin Folkes, Esq., 
Doctor of Laws, | and President of the Royal Society; | 
Upon the Effects of different Menstruums on Copper. | 
Both tending to illustrate the Doctrine of the Gems | being 
coloured by Metalline Particles. | [rule] | London, | Prined 
for C. Davis, against Grays— Inn in Holborn, | Printer to 
the Royal Society. | M DCC XLVI. 



1410 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Theophrastus 



8°: A 8 a 4 B-O 8 P 2 ; 118/.; [i]-xxiii, [1], [1]-211, [1] p. 
Page SIZE: 196 x 113 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-vii, 
Dedication to Charles, Duke of Richmond, Lennox and 
Aubigny.; [viii], Blank.; ix-xiii, "List of the Subscribers." — 
printer's device p. xiii.; xiv-xxiii, "The Preface."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1], "ОЕОФРАГГОУтуЕРЕПОУПЕРГГП NAIOQ NBIBA- 
K)N. Theophrasus's History of Stones." ; 2-159, Text [Greek 
language on the left page with English on the right].; [160], 
Blank.; [161], "Two Letters: One to Dr. James Parsons, 
F.R.S. On the Colours of the Sapphire and Turqoise ... 
And the other, to Martin Folkes, Esq; ... On the Effects 
of different Menstruurns on Copper."; [162], Blank.; 163- 
173, Text of letter one.; 174-190, Text of letter two.; 191- 
198, "Greek Index." ; 199-211, "The Generalindex."; [1 pg], 
"Books printed for C. Davis." 

VERY SCARCE. First translation of Theophrastus Peri 
Lithon into a modern language is this English translation 
by JOHN HILL of the ancient Greek text. It also is the first to 
include an extensive commentary on the mineral substances 
mentioned by Theophrastus. Cayley and Richards say "It 
is still of condsiderable value for the light it throws on the 
state of chemical, geological, and mineralogical knowledge 
in the period during which it was written." [Introduction, 
p. 6). Subsequent translations into French and German use 
Hill's text as their source material. 

REFERENCES: BL: [444.c.51.(3.)]. • Caley A: Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 Ac 11. • Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 
1796-1800: 4, p. 6. • Freilich Sale Catalog: nos. 248 &¿ 525. 
• Hoover Collection: no. 784. • NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 
0142524]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 
6591. 

4615. English transi., 2nd edition, 1774: 0ЕОФГАГГОУ | 
TOYEPEIIOY | ПЕРГГШЧ | AIOQN | BffiAION. | [rule] j 
Theophrastus's | History of Stones. | With an English 
Version, and Notes, | Including the Modern History of the 
Gems described by | that Author; and of many other of 
the Native Fossils. | To which are added, | Two Letters: 
| I. On the Colours of the Sapphire and Turquoise. | 

II. Upon the Effects of different Menstruurns on Copper. | 
Both tending to illustrate the Doctrine of the Gems being 
| coloured by Metalline Particles. | [rule] | The Second 
Edition; | Enlarged by the Addition of a Greek Index of 
all the Words in Theophrastus. | Also | Observations on 
the New Swedish Acid, | and of the Stone from which it is 
obtained; | and with | An Idea of a Natural and Artificial 
Method of Fossils. | [rule] | By Sir John Hill. | [double 
rule] | London: | Printed for the Author, in St. James's— 
Street: | And sold by L. Davis, in Holborn; Nourse, in the 
Strand; White in | Fleet-Street; Cater, in Holborn; Bell, in 
the Strand; Fletcher, | at Oxford; Woodyer, at Cambridge; 
and Bell, at Edinburgh. | [rule] j M DCC LXXIV. 

8°: A 4 B-U 8 X 7 *X 8 fX 5 Y-Z 8 2A 8 2B 2 ; 198f.; [i]- 
viii, [l]-342, [45], [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 212 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Preface."; [1], ОЕОФРАГГОУ | TOYEPEZIOY | ПЕРГГСШ 
| AIOQN | BIBAION. | Theophrasus's | History | Of 
Stones."; 2-265, Text [Greek language on the left page with 
English on the right].; [266], Blank.; 267-278, "Appendix 
I. | [rule] | Observations | On | The new-discovered 
Swedish Acid; | And On | The Stone from which it is 
obtained."; [279]-291, "Appendix II. | [rule] | An Idea 
of an Artifical Arrangement | of Fossils, according to 
unalterable Characters, | and supadded Qualities: | Also 
| Of a Natural Method; according to their | Ascent toward 
their greatest Perfection."; 292-318, "Native Fossils. | 

[rule] | Class III. | Spar." [Reset text of the author's 
Spatogensia, London, 1772].; [319], "Two | Letters: | One, 
| On the Colours of the Sapphire | and Turquoise. | And 
The Other, | On the Effects of different Menstruurns | 
on Copper."; [320], Blank.; [321]-327, Text of letter one.; 
328-342, Text of letter two.; [30 pgs], "Greek Index | Of | 
Names of Stones." ; [15 pgs], "The | Generalindex."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 



VERY SCARCE. English translation by JOHN HlLLofthe 
ancient Greek text. This is a largely unaltered reprinting 
of the original 1746 edition with regards to the text and 
translation, but containing additional commentary in the 
appendix and a fuller index. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. d. 2.]. • Caley Ac Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 5 & 11. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 
1988: no. 1269. • NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142525]. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6592. 

French Edition 

4616. French transi., 1754: Traité | Des Pierres | de | 
Théophraste | traduit du Grec; | Avec des Notes Physiques 
| Ac Critiques, traduites de 1' Anglo is | de M. Hill; | [...5 
lines of titles Ac memberships...] | [ornament] | A Paris, | 
Chez Jean— Thomas Hérissant, Libraire, | rue S. Jacques, 
à S. Paul &àS. Hilaire. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LIV. | 
Avec Approbation Ac Privilège du Roi. 

12°: [i]-xxiv, [l]-287, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 155 x 92 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Avertissement."; v-xxi, "Préface."; xxii-xxiv, "Approba- 
tion."; [1]-221, "Traité de Théophraste sur les Pierres."; 
[222], Blank.; [223], "Deux Lettres de M. Hill; La Premiere, 
Sur les Couleurs du Saphir Ac de la Turquoise ... La Secon- 
nde, Sur les effets que produisent differens Menstrues sur le 
Cuivre ..."; [224], Blank.; 225-241, Text of letter one.; 242- 
268, Text of letter two.; 269-287, "Table des Matières."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. French translation of John Hill's 
Theophrastus's History of Stones (London, 1746). 

REFERENCES: BL: [972.g.9.]. • Caley Ac Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 6 Ac 12. • Dryander, Catalogus 
Banks, 1796-1800: 4, p. 6. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 526. 

• NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142532]. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 6593. 

German Editions 

4617. German transi., 1770: Theoprastus | von den Steinen, 
| aus dem Griechischen. | [rule] | Nebst | Hills 
| physicalischen und kritischen | Anmerkungen, | 
und einigen | in die Naturgeschichte und Chymie | 
einschlagenden | Briefen, | aus dem Englischen übersetzt. 
I [rule] I Mit I Anmerkungen, | und | einer Abhandlung von 
der Kunst der Alten | in Steine zu schneiden, vermehret, 
| von | Albert Heinrich Baumgartner. | [ornate rule] | 
Nürnberg, | bey Johann Adam Lochner. 1770. 

8°: 16, 384 p. PAGE SIZE: 185 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. German translation by Albert Heinrich 
Baumgärtner of John Hill's Theophrastus's History of Stones 
(London, 1746). 

Albert Heinrich Baumgärtner. (BORN: 1743; DIED: 

1809) German historian. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 657. • BL: 
[973. a. 4.]. • Caley Ac Richards, Theophrastus, 1956: p. 6 Ac 
12. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 527. • Halle gelehrte Zeitung. 
185. • Jenaische gelehrte Zeitungen: 411. • LKG: III 3a. • 
NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142538]. • Sinkankas, Gemology 
Bibliography, 1993: no. 6594. (Baumgärtner) DBA: I 64, 108- 
124. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrit steiler, 1802-16. 

• WBI. 

4618. German transi., 1807: Abhandlung von den Steinarten. 
Aus dem Greichisch übersetzt und mit Anmerkung 
begleitet von Carl Schmeider. Freyberg, Craz und 
Gerlachschen Buchhandlung, 1807. 

8°: xii, 84 p. 

VERY RARE. Translation by KARL CHRISTOPH 

SCHMIEDER who felt that the previous German translation 
of Theophrastus' Peri Lithon published in 1770 was not very 
good so he created his own. Based upon the title this 
translation is a fresh rendering of Theophrastus' text into 



1411 



Mineralogy Ac Crystallography: A Biobibliography A: History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thomas Aquinas 



German from the original Greek text. This edition appears 
to be a very rare book. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Caley &¿ Richards, 
Theophrastus, 1956: p. 6. • Leonard's Taschenbuch: 2 (1808), 
322-3. • LKG: III 4b. • NUC: 589, 383-94 [NT 0142326]. 

THIEME, P. van Eldik. Dutch mineralogist. 

Leerboek der Mineralogie. Na.ar het Hoogduitsch van 
F. Quenstedt door P. van Eldik Thieme. (Amsterdam, 
1867). 

See: Quenstedt, Friedrich August Von. 

THÖLDE, Johann. (Born: ; Died: ) German 
chemist. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1095-6. 

4619. German, 1603 [First edition]. 

Haligraphia, Das ist, Gründliche und eigendliche 
Beschreibung aller Saltz Mineralien. Darin von deß 
Saltzes erster Materia, Ursprung, Geschlecht, Un- 
terscheid, Eigenschafft, ... klerlich gehandelt wird. 
Beneben einer Historischen Beschreibung aller 
Saltzwercke ihrer Umbstende und Gelegenheit. 
Auch wie man aus allen Metallen und vornemb- 
sten Mineralien, deßgleichen aus Thieren, Kreutern 
und Gewürtzen ihre Saltz außziehen, und zu Men- 
schlicher Gesundheit brauchen sol ... am Tag geben, 
Durch Johan Thölden, Hessum ... [Leipzig], Apel ; 
Eißleben, Gaubiscus, 1603. 

8°: A-Z 8 ):( 8 ; 192f.; [48], 316, [20] p. (last 5 p. 
blank). Includes index. Title page in black and red. 
Head and tail pieces, initials. COLOPHON: In Vorlegung 
Jacob Apels/ Buchhendl. Im M. DC. III. Jahr. 

Rare. Thölde is the probable author of the many 
works attributed Basilius Valentinus, a supposed 
fourteenth century chemist. The Haligraphia-, das 
ist, Gründliche und eigendliche Beschreibung published 
in 1603, a year before Basilius Valentinus' Triumph- 
Wagen des Antimonii appeared, is the only work 
published by Thölde under his own name. It treats 
the salt works of Lueneburg, with a description of 
the surrounding village, mining operations, mineralogy, 
purifiying, economics (including yeilds, costs, wages), 
etc. It has been pointed out by Hoefer that this work 
bears a strong resemblence to the Letztes Testement 
attributed to Basil Valentini and published in 1626. 
It was perhaps the slight reception the Haligraphia 
received that caused him to publish under the name 
of Basil Valentini. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1033. a.l.]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 445n [No copy seen]. • Hoefer, Histoire 
de ¡a Chimie, 1866-9: 1, p. 481. • Multhauf, Robert P., 
Neptune's gift. A history of common salt. Baltimore and 
London, John Hopkins University, 1978. xviii, 325 p., illus, 
index, biblio: [p. 67]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 
1961-70: 2, p. 186-187. • VD17: 12:133562P. 

4620. Another edition, 1612: Haliographia, Das ist: Gründ- 
liche unnd eigendliche Beschreibung aller Saltz- Mineral- 
ien. Darinn von des Saltzes erster Materia/ Ursprung/ 
Geschlecht/ unterscheid/ Eigenschafft/ ... klärlich 
gehandelt wird/ Beneben einer Historischen Beschreibung 
aller Saltzwercke/ ihrer Umbstände und gelegenheit/ Auch 
wie man aus allen Metallen und vornembsten Mineralien/ 



deßgleichen aus Thieren/ Kräutern und Gewürtzen ihre 
Saltz außziehen/ und zu Menschlicher gesundheit brauchen 
soll ... an tag geben/ Durch Johann: Thölden/ Hessum ... 
[Leipzig], Apel, 1612. 

8°: A-Y 8 ; 176f.; 336, [16] p. Title in red and 
black. COLOPHON: In Verlegung Jacob Apels/ Buchhändl. 
Im M.DC.XII. Jahr. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961- 
70: 2, p. 187. • VD17: 39:117851B. 

THOMAS AQUINAS, Saint. (BORN: Aquino, Italy, 
1225; DIED: Fossa Nuova, ??, 7 March 1274) Italian 
theologian & natural philosopher. 

St. Thomas Aquinas was born in Aquino, a town 
in southern Italy from which he takes his surname. In his 
masterwork, Summa Theologica, he represents the pinnacle 
of scholasticism, the philosophical and theological school 
that flourished between 1100 and 1500 and attempted to 
reconcile faith with reason and the works of Aristotle with 
the scriptures. 

The family of Thomas Aquinas was a noble one, his 
parents, the Count of Aquino and Countess of Teano, were 
related to Emperors Henry VI and Frederick II, as well 
as to the Kings of Aragon, Castile, and France. During 
his early education, Thomas exhibited great acumen in the 
medieval trivium of grammar, rhetoric, and logic. Because 
of his high birth, Thomas' entry into the Dominican order 
in the early 1240s was very surprising. His family employed 
various means to dissuade him from his vocation, including 
imprisoning him for two years. 

After a stint as a student in Paris, Thomas made 
his way to Cologne to teach, receiving ordination to the 
priesthood in 1250. Soon after this, he was assigned 
to teach at Paris, where he also worked toward his 
degree of Doctor of Theology, which he received in 1257, 
with his friend St. Bonaventure, after some intramural 
political difficulty. The remainder of his life was spent in 
prayer, study, and writing his great Summa Theologica, a 
systematic attempt to present the findings of scholasticism. 
Although Thomas is sometimes perceived simply as an 
analytical and methodical writer, he was, especially in his 
later years, given to periods of mystical ecstasy. During 
one such experience, on December 6, 1273, he resigned from 
his writing project, indicating that he had perceived such 
wonders that his previous work seemed worthless. 

The Summa Theologica was left unfinished, proceed- 
ing only as far as the ninetieth question of the third part. 
St. Thomas Aquinas died a few months later, on March 7, 
1274. He was canonized in 1323 by John XXII. Although 
interest in Scholasticism in general and Thomisrn in par- 
ticular waned during the seventeenth and eighteenth cen- 
turies, Leo XIII's encyclical Aeterni Patris in 1889 reestab- 
lished Thornism as the leading theological school of the 
Catholic church. Today, Thomist theology stands at the 
center of the Roman Catholic tradition. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 1, ??. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). 

4621. Latin, 1592. 

Secreta | Secretorvm | Raymvndi Lvllii | Et 
Hermetis Philo- | sophorvm In Libros | Tres 
Divisa. I Cvm Opvscvlo D. Tho- | mas Aquinatius, 
de Esse & Essentia minera- | ralium, & Cornelij 
Aluetani Ansrodij, | de consiciendo diuino Elixire 
libellus. | Elizabethae Reginas [ Anglas, &c. 
dicatus. | Omnibus Medicinas & Chymias stu- | 
diosis forevtilissimus. | Materiam singulorum post 
prassationem & a- [ gina indicabit. [ [ornament] | 
Coloniae, | Apud Gosuinum Cholinum. [ [rule] | 



1412 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thomson 



Anno M. D. LXXXXII. | Cum gratia &¿ priuilegio 
Cass. Maiest. 

8°: [8], 155, [1] p. 

Rare. Contained in this work is an interesting 
tract attributed to Aquino. Ferguson provides 

an interesting discussion regarding this and other 
alchemical treatises authored by Aquino. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1032.a.4.(l.)]. • Ferguson, Biblio- 
tlicca Chemica, 1906: 2, 54. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Lit- 
eratur, 1798-9: 1, 23. • LKG: III 32. • Palau, Manual, 1948- 
77: 4, 298. 

THOMAS DE AQUINO. 

See: Thomas Aquinas, Saint. 




Thomson 

THOMSON, Thomas. (BORN: Crieff, Perthshire, 
Scotland, 12 April 1773; DIED: Kilmun, Argyleshire, 
Scotland, 2 July 1852) Scottish physician, chemist & 
mineralogist. 

Thomson was educated at the Universities of St. 
Andrews and Edinburgh. After receiving the degree of 
M.D. in 1799, he established himself in Edinburgh as an 
instructor in chemistry. From 1796 to 1800, he was sub- 
editor of the Encyclopedia Britannica, and the chemical and 
mineralogical articles he contributed to the supplement of 
the third edition formed the basis of his popular System of 
Chemistry (1st ed., 1802). In 1813, he relocated to London 
and founded and began editing the Annals of Philosophy, 
then in 1817, he became lecturer in chemistry at Glasgow 
University. In 1818, Thomson was appointed to the regius 
professorship at the University, a post he held until his 
death. Through his chemistry textbooks, he did much to 
spread the atomic theory of Dalton. 

REFERENCES: Annual Register. • BBA: I 1080, 56- 
89; II 1802, 316. • Berzelius, J.J., Lettres éditées au 
nom de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de Suède par H. G. 
Sòderbaum. Supplément édité par Arne Holmberg. Lettres 
de Berzelius à Thomas Thomson et Alexandre Brongniart. 
Uppsala, Almqvist et Wiksells, 1935. 24 p. • Biographie 
Universelle: 41, 421. • Cleevely, World Palseontological 
Collections, 1983: 287. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: 
530. • Crum, W., "Sketch of the life and labours of Dr. 
Thomas Thomson," Proceedings of the the Philosophical 
Society of Glasgow, 3 (1855), 250-64. • DNB: 56, 271-2 [by 
A. Harden]. • DSB: 13, 372-4 [by J.B. Morrell]. • Eminent 



Scotsmen: 3, 452-5, portrait. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Gentleman's Magazine: 1852, no. 2, 202-6. • 
ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 546. • Kent, A., ed., An eighteenth century 
lecturship in chemistry. Essays and bicentenary addrsses 
relating to the Chemistry Department (1747) of Glasgow 
University (1451). Glasgow, 1950. [Published as: Glasgow 
University Publications, no. 82.] [see pages 176-90]. • 
Klickstein, H. S., "Thomas Thomson. Pioneer historian 
of chemistry," Chymia, 1 (1948), 37-53, portrait. • 
Livingstone, Minerals of Scotland, 2002: p. 30-2, portrait. 
• Mauskopf, S. H., "Thomson before Dalton. Thomas 
Thomson's considerations of the issue of combining weight 
proportions prior to his acceptance of Dalton's chemical 
atomic theory," Annals of Science, 25 (1969), 229-42. • 
Morrell, J. В., "The chemist-breeders: the research schools 
of Liebig and Thomas Thomson," Ambix, 19 (1972), 1- 
46. • Morrell, J. В., "Thomas Thomson: professor of 
chemistry and university reformer," British Journal for the 
History of Science, 4 (1969), 245-65. • Partington, History 
of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 716-21, portrait. • Partington, 
J.R., "Thomas Thomson, 1773-1852," Annals of Science, 
6 (1949), 115-26. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1097-1100. • 
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London: 1851, 240- 
1 . • Quarteriy Journal of Geological Society of London: 9 
(1853), xxvii. • Sarjeant, Geofogists, 1980: 3, 2263-4. • 
Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 134-5. • 
Thomson, R.D., "Biographical notice of the late Thomas 
Thomson," Glasgow Medical Journal, 5 (1857), 69-80, 121- 
53, 379-80, portrait. • WBI. • Wehefritz, Bibliography of 
Chemistry, 1994: 3, 1528-30. • World Who's Who in Science: 
1670. 



OUTLINES 



MINERALOGY, GEOLOGY, 



MINERAL ANALYSIS. 



BY THOMAS THOMSON, M.D. 



IN TWO VOLUMES. 



LONDON: 
BALDWIN & CRADOCK. 

MDCCCIXXVL 



Outlines of Mineralogy, 1836 

4622. English, 1836. 

Outlines | of | Mineralogy, Geology, | and | 
Mineral Analysis. By Thomas Thompson, M.D. 



1413 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thoroddsen 



I [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | In Two 
Volumes. | Vol. I [-II] | [rule] | London: | Baldwin 
& Cradock. | MDCCCXXXVI. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-viii, [l]-726, [2] p.; [vol 2] 
8°: [iii]-vii, [1], [l]-566 p. (Missing half title?). PAGE 
SIZE: 218 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "Glasgow: — 
E. Khull, Printer to the University."; [iii]-v, "Preface."; 
[vi], Blank.; [vii]-viii, "Contents. Vol I."; [1], "Outlines 
of Mineralogy and Geology."; [2], Blank.; [3]-21, "Part 
I. Of Mineralogy. Introduction."; [22], Blank.; [23]-43, 
"Arrangement and Description of Minerals." — being a 
synopsis of the classification scheme.; 44-667, Descriptive 
mineralogy.; [668], Blank.; [669]-726, "Appendix."; [727], 
Errata.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], [Half title page, verso blank: this was not 
present in the copy examined.]; [iii-iv], Title page, verso 
"Glasgow: — E. Khull, Printer to the University."; [v]-vii, 
"Contents."; [viii], Blank.; [l]-345, Part II. Of Geology."; 
[346], Blank.; [347]-354, "Part III. Of the Method of 
Analyzing Minerals. Introduction."; 355-438, "Book I. Of 
the Analysis of Oxydized Bodies."; 439-553, "Book II. Of 
the Analysis of Metallic Ores."; [554], "Note."; [555]-566, 
"Index." 

SCARCE. The articles "Mineralogy," "Chemistry," 
"Meteorology" and "Animal and Vegetable Substances" 
written by Thomson for the Supplement to the third 
edition of the Encyclopedia. Britannica. (London, 1800- 
1) were collected together an enlarged and reissued in 
1802 as his System of Chemistry (see related works 
below). This was the first extensive treatise on 
chemistry written in Great Britain, and it had enormous 
popularity, with seven editions being issued between 
1802 and 1831. Within the second portion of the 
work, mineralogical bodies are arranged according to an 
artificial classification consisting of six classes based on 
physical and chemical properties, as well as a natural 
system that organized the stones, salts, combustibles 
and ores. Ultimately, the System was split into separate 
works on inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, heat 
and electricity and mineralogy. The last, which was ten 
years in preparation, was published in 1836 as OurJines 
of Mineralogy, Geology, and Mineral Analysis. The 
objective of the work was to promote the advancement 
of mineralogical chemistry by collecting numerous facts 
from scattered sources together with much original 
research, and meld them into a cohesive system, in 
which new discoveres could be reported. In support, 
Thomson determined the chemical constitution of all 
the known mineral species that he could procure 
through the same ridgid chemical analysis. His 
procedures are fully described in the third section of the 
text. As a result of this paradigm, Thomson discovered 
many new species, which are described in these volumes 
for the first time. Here, also, Thomson has published 
a foundation of research that provided the best and 
longest list of chemical compositions of minerals written 
to that time, and foreshowed the importance chemistry 
would play in mineralogy in the coming decades. This 
is highlighted by the fact that the minerals are arranged 
on the basis of their chemical composition and not 
by their physical properties as was typical of the 
time. In addition, Thomson provides in the second 



section of the text, interesting observations on the 
chemical compostion of various rocks, anticipating the 
importance of geochemistry. 

The text of the Outlines is divided into three parts: 
I. Description of all known minerals.; II. Account of 
nature and position of different rocks in the crust of the 
earth.; III. Detailed methods by which minerals may be 
analyzed. 

Related work: A | System | of | Chemistry. | In Four 
Volumes. | [double rule] | By Thomas Thomson, M.D. 
| Lecturer on Chemistry in Edinburgh. | [double rule | 
Vol. I. [-IV.] | [rule] | Edinburgh: | Printed for Bell &c 
Bradfute, and E. Balfour; G. Sc J. Robinson, London; — 
and | Gilbert &c Hodges, Dublin. | [rule] | M.DCCC.II. 

4 vols. 8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-503 p.; [i]-viii, [1]-514 p.; [i]-viii, 
[l]-528 p.; [i]-viii, [l]-570, [2] p., 4 engraved plates. 

This 1802 issue is the first edition of Thomson's most 
popular work. 'As the first systematic treatise of a non- 
elementary kind to break the French monopoly of such 
works, Thomson's system tried patriotically to do justice 
to the contribution made by British chemists to the new 
chemistry' (DSB). First published when Thomson was 28, 
the work was written during his time as a lecturer at 
Edinburgh University. The only previous comparable work 
was that of Fourcroy — his large treatise Systeme des 
Connaissances Chimique (Paris, 1801-2), which 'lacked an 
adequate use of important and numerous English soucres' 
(Partington, p. 719). A System of Chemistry went 
through several editions each revised and expanded (2nd, 
1804; 3rd, 1807; 4th, 1810; 5th, 1817; 6th, 1820; 7th, 1831), 
attesting to its' enormous popularity as a clear and concise 
introduction to the subject, and it remained for many years 
a standard work. The treatise also received the accolade 
of being itself translated into French, with a preface by 
Berthollet. 

REFERENCES: BL: [970.h.28.]. • (Outlines) BMC: 5, 
2100. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 81. • (System) Cole, 
Chemical Literature, 1988: nos. 1278-1283. • NUC: [NT 
0190838-45]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 
3, 719. 

THORODDSEN, Thorvaldur. (Born: Flatey, Breiöif- 
jöröur, Iceland, 6 June 1855; DIED: 1921) Icelandic 
geologist & geographer. 

Son of a novelist, Thoroddsen studied natural 
sciences, especially zoology and geology at the Universities 
of Copenhagen and Leipzig. He returned to Iceland taking 
up various teaching positions, and often exploring the 
natural wonders of his homeland. He received an honorary 
Ph.D. from the University of Copenhagen in 1896. 

REFERENCES: Hermannsson, H. "Icelandic authors 
of to-day," Islándica, 6 (1913), pp. xiv, 69. • SBA: 
Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A-330, 362-369. • 
Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon. • Svenskt Biografiskt 
Lexikon. • WBI. 

4623. Icelandic, 1908-22 [First edition]. 

Lysing Islands. | Eftir | horvald Thoroddsen. [ 
[rule] | Gefin ut af | Hinu islenzka Bókmentafélagi. 
| [rule] | Fyrsta bindi. | [rule] | Kaupmannahöfn. | 
Prentaö hjá S.L. Möller. | 1908. 

4 vols, [vol 1: 1908] 8°: 259 p. [vol 2: 1911] 8°: 
368 p. [vol 3: 1919] 8°: 334 p. [vol 4: 1922] 8°: 410 p. 

RARE. Thoroddsen's Description of Iceland is 
the culmination of the dreams of many early explorers 
to produce a work of this kind and scope. It is the 
first comprehensive treatment of the island's history 
and geography, with a very extensive review of the 



1414 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thurneisser 



LYSING ISLANDS. 



Êorvald Thoroddsen. 



Gefin ¿t af 

Hinu islenzka Bókmentafélagi. 



Fyrsta bindi. 



Kaupmannahöfn. 

íntaO hja S. L. Mulle 



Lysing Islands, 1908 

geology and geological research in Iceland up to that 
time. The author was a trained geologist and he 
includes descriptions of that landscapes remarkable 
geysers, hot springs, volcanoes, etc., as well as an 
extensive description of the Helgustadir quarry, the 
now exhausted locality that first produced the famous 
optical grade calcite known as 'Icelandic Spar', that 
mesmerized European scientists from the 15th century 
onwards. 

Related articles: Concerning the original locality for 
the Iceland Spar, Thoroddsen wrote: "Die Fundstätte 
des isländischen Kalkspates," Himmel und Erde, 1 (1899), 
471-7 and "Einige Bemerkungen über die Fundorte des 
isländischen Doppelspats," Himmel und Erde, 3 (1891), 182- 
7. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

THURNEISSER, Leonhard. (BORN: Basel, Switzer- 
land, 5 August 1531; DIED: Cologne, Germany, 8 July 
1596) Swiss alchemist. 

Thurneysser was the son of a goldsmith. He took 
up his fathers profession, but at the same time was a 
famulus to a local physician and alchemist. However, 
he was forced to flee Basel after having been discovered 
selling gold-covered lead as pure gold. He spent some 
time in Holland, northern Germany, France and England, 
working as a goldsmith, armorer, and soldier. In 1552, 
he returned to Germany and joined the army of Albert, 
Margrave of Brandenburg. He was captured in 1553 by 
the Saxons and put to work in the mines at Tarenz in 
the Inn Valley. Following his release, he worked as a 
goldsmith and smelter in Nuremberg. In 1558, he returned 
to the Tirol where he ran a mine and smelting facilities. 
His success brought him to the attention of Archduke 
Ferdinand of Austria. From 1560-70, he was in the service 



of the Archduke, on whose instruction Thurneysser traveled 
to England, France, Bohemia, Hungary, Italy, Spain, 
and North Africa to acquaint himself with metallurgical 
methods and medicines. Thurneysser published a book in 
1571 which brought him to the attention of the Elector 
of Brandenburg. After Thurnysser successfully treated the 
Elector's wife, he was made court physician in Berlin at 
a high salary. In Berlin, he also established a medical 
practice. In addition, he acted as adviser on metallurgy 
and mining, and established a huge laboratory— employing 
up to 300 people— at the nearby Greyfriars monastery for 
the production of saltpeter, mineral acids, alums, colored 
glass, drugs, essences, and amulets. Thurneysser became 
rich. He owned a large library, art collection, and a 
kind of natural history museum. He had agents in a 
number of German and Polish cities who advertised and 
sold his wares. In 1576, there was an outbreak of plague 
and Thurneysser fled with the court. In the years that 
followed, his second wife died, his business suffered terribly, 
and he became the object of increasing criticism from 
his colleagues. By 1580, he returned to Basel, where he 
purchased an estate, "Zum Thurn," and thereafter styled 
himself Leonhard Thurnysser zum Thurn. He married the 
daughter of the Basel patrician Hebrott. Unfortunately, all 
of the large sum of money which he brought with him to 
Basel was given to his wife by the Basel town council in the 
divorce proceedings that followed. Having to rebuild his 
life, he returned to Brandenburg, reentered the service of 
Elector, and spent several years trying to make gold. After 
failing to transmute a large amount of silver, he finally left 
and traveled to Italy. About 1591, he found a patron in 
Ferdinand de' Medici, and was converted to Catholicism. 
He returned to Germany shortly before his death in 1596. 

References: ADB: 38, 226. • Boerlin, F.H. and L. 
Münster, "Leonhard Thurneysser depicted as an anatomist 
on a 16th-century glass painting," Ciba Symp, 8 (1960), 32- 
6. • Boerlin, P.H., Leonhard Thurneysser als Auftraggeber : 
Kunst im Dienste der Selbstdarstellung zwischen Humanismus 
und Barock. Basel; Stuttgart, Birkhauser, 1976. 230 p., 
illus. [ISBN 3764308664]. • Bugge, G., Der Alchemist. 
Die Geschichte Leonhard Thurneyssers, des Goldmachers von 
Berlin. Berlin, Limpert, 1939. 303 p., 12 figs. • DBA: I 1272, 
151; II 1307, 356-358. • Diergart, P., "Mitteilungen zur 
Wertung des Paracelsisten. Leonhard Thurnyser," Beiträge 
aus der Geschichte der Chemie, pp. 306-13. • Drugulin, 
Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 5486-91. • DSB: 13, 396- 
8 [by W. Hubicki]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca. Chemica, 1906: 

2, 450-5. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 582- 

3. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 548. • Moehsen, Leben Leonhard 
Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976. • Moehsen, J.C.W. , Beiträge 
zur Geschichte der Wissenschaften in der Mark Brandenburg 
von den ältesten Zeiten bis Ende des 16en J ahrhunderts. Berlin- 
Leipzig, 1783. [12], [l]-576, [7] p., 3 plates. [Reprinted, 
Hildesheim, Georg Olms Verlag, 1976. History of science 
in the German state of Brandenburg from beginnings 
through the 16th century.]: 55-198 [best biography]. • 
Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Partington, History 
of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 151-2. • Peuckert, W.-E., Der 
Aíchyínist und sein Weib. Gauner- und Ehescheidungsprozesse 
des Alchymisten Thurneysser. Stuttgart, F. Frommann, 
1956. 186 p., plates, port. [Series title: Dokumente 
der Leidenschaft, Bd. 1]. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1104. 

• Reber, В., "Zwei neue Dokumente über Leonhard 
Thurneysser zum Thurn," Mitteilungen zur Geschichte 
der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften, 5 (1906), 432- 
9. • Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 136. 

• Schmieder, Geschichte der Alchemie, 1927: 284-6. • 
Speter, Max. "Von Leonhard Thurneyssers Glück und 
Ende", Zeitschrift für Bücherfreunde, 39 (1935), 146-??. 

• Spitzer, G., Und die Spree führt Gold. Leonhard 
Thurneysser zum Thurn Astrologe - Alchimist - Arzt und 
Drucker im Berlin des 16. Jahrhunderts. Berlin, 1996. 145 p., 
illus. [ISBN 0388268786]. • Sudhoff, Karl., "Ein Beitrag 
zur Bibliographie der Paracelsisten im 16. Jahrhundert," 



1415 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thurneisser 



Centralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, 10 (1893), 316-26 & 385- 
407. • Thurneisser zum Thurn, L., Der Alchymist und sein 
Weib. Gauner- und Ehescheidungsprozesse des Alchymisten 
Thurneysser. Herausgegeben von Will-Erich Peuckert. 
Stuttgart, F. Frommann, 1956. 186 p., portrait, illus. 
[Published as Dokumente der Leidenschan, 1.]. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1672. • Zaun ick, R. and Wein, 
"Ein Brief von Johannes Thal an Leonhart Thurneysser 
zum Thurn aus dem Jahre 1582 in rebus botanicis," 
Sudhoff 's Archiv, 30 (1938), 401-6. 



ARCHIDOXA 

§QMbwe§tfom 

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trirfuns vnt) friifft/D(rPianttcn/©fhrne/sii& gangen 
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tt n,»i* Ь4в jinfte xctft n i enffl tun Шс r ¿Il tu - Miníraljj, 
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verborgne Mirtcria,scr Medicina, AU 

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tiínbjrc ¡Tbiirncvtifi' ;um?urn/ 
Keymenfe vwyfe «nï«00cbn. 



Archidoxa, 1569 



Archidoxa 



4624. German, 1569 [First edition]. 

Archidoxa | Dorin der recht war | Motus, Lauff 
vnd Gang/ auch Heymalikai/ | Wirkung vnd 
Krafft/ der Planeten / Gestirns/ vnd gantzen | Fir- 
maments, Mutierung, vnd Ausziechung aller Sup- 
tilite= | ten, vnd das fünfte Wesen/ aufs den 
Metallen/ Mineralia, | Kreyter/ Wurtzen/ Seiten/ 
Steinen/ vnd aller andrenwesen | liehen dingen. 
Heimlifait des Buches aller naturlichen Ele= | men- 
tischen, vnd Menschlichen sachen/ Hantierung/ 
Konst/ | Gewerb/ Arten/ Eygenschafften/ vnd 
in suma/ alle | verborgne Misteria, der Medic- 
ina, Al= | chemeya, vnnd anderer f rey en [ 
Konsten. J ZuEhren vnd wolgenallen/ dem Durch- 
leuchtigesten/ J hochgepornen fursten vnd Herrn 
Hern ferdinanden/ | Ertzbergzogen zu Osterich/ 



Hertzog zu Burgundi/ | Grafen zu Tirol etc. Vnd 
allen Konstliebenden. | Durch [ Leonhart Thur- 
neysser zum Thurn / | Reymenas weyss an Tag 
gebn. 

4°: A 4 B 10 C-Bb 4 Bb 2 ; 108f.; [216] p., frontispiece 
(portrait), illus., folding table. COLOPHON: Gedruckt zu 
Munster in Westphalen durch Johann Ossenbrug auf! 
Verlegung H. Herr Leonhart Thurneysser s zum Thurn. 
1569. 

VERY RARE. This rare alchemical book is written 
in such an enigmatical style that it is practicably 
undecipherable. Printed at his own expense through 
the printer Johann Ossenbrügge of Münster, this first 
edition of the Archidoxa appeared in quarto format in 
1569. The introductory letter is dated November 1569, 
and it records that the publication was supported by 
Duke Ferdinand. 

Thurneisser was an ardent follower of PARACELSUS 
in his chemical theories. The text is written in verse, 
and even balanced against the other alchemical works 
of the period, this is a book that is full of confused 
speculations and strange absurdities. Thurneisser 
repeats the common ideas of his fellow alchemists 
believing in the transmuting affects of the seven planets 
on the base metals, the importance of mercury in the 
process, the philosopher's stone, various oils, etc., with 
little in the way of new contributions from Thurneisser. 
But because the book treats the processes involved in 
metal transmutation, especially it solvents and reagents 
the work touches however lightly chemical mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1032.C.15.]. • BM/STC German: 
p. 861. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 450n. 
• Gmelin, Geschichte der Chemie, 1797-9: 1, 266-76. • 
Houzeau, Bibliographie de ¡Astronomie, 1964: 2681. • 
Moehsen, Leben Leonhard Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976: pp. 
63-4, 74 &c 188-9. • NUC: 593, 415-7 [NT 0209019]. • VD16: 
T-1165. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): no. 6295. 

4625. 2nd edition, 1575: Archidoxa. Dorin der recht war 
Motus, | Lauff vnd Gang / auch heimligkeit / Wirckung 
vnd | Krafft / der Planeten / Gestirns / vnd gantzen 
Firmaments Mutie- | rung / vnd ausziechung aller 
Subtiliteten / vnd das Funffte wesen / auss den | 
Metallen / Mineralien / Kreytren / Wurtzen / Seiten 
/ Steine / vnd aller andren | wesenlichen dingen / 
Heimlikait des Buchs aller Naturlichen Elementischen | 
vnd Menschlichen sachen Hantierung / Konst / Gwerb / 
Arten / Eigenschf- | ten vnd in summa / viel verborgner 
Hysterien / der Medicin, Alchimey / | vnd anderer 
freyen Künsten sampt dem auszug / vnd | Verstandt 
des Astrolabij / vnd aller | Zircklen Caracter / vnd | 
Zeichen. Zu Ehren vnd Wolgefallen / dem Durchleuchtig- 
| sten / Hochgebornen Fursten / vnd Herrn / Herrn 
Ferdinan- | den / Ertzhertzogen / zu Oseterich / Hertzog 
zu Burgund / | Grafen zu Tyrol / etc. Vnd allen | 
Konstliebenden. | Zum andern mal vnd jetz von newen 
gemert / vnd sampt | dem Verstand der Caracter an tag 
geben / | Durch | Leonhardt Thurneisser zum Thurn 
/ Churfurstlichen | Brandenburgischen Bestalten Leibs 
Medicum. | [ornament] | Gedruckt zu Berlin im Grawen 
Closter Anno 1575. 

[Part 1] 2°: x 6 )( 2 A-K 6 L 2 ; 70f.; [16] p., 60 numbi., 
[4] p., portrait. Title in red and black, with vignette of the 
author's coat of arms. [Part 2] 2 : [22] p., 156 numb.i., 
[2] p. PAGE SIZE: 304 x 188 mm. 

RARE. Printed at Thurneysser's own press. It is 
in verse. The first edition appeared at Münster in 1569. 



1416 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Thurneisser 



During his lifetime Leonhard Thurneysser Zum Thurn was 
associated with innumerable reports of adventures and 
rumours. While he was known as a physician, chemist and 
astrologer and also as a printer and geographer, he had 
a bad reputation as a quack, charlatan and producer of 
gold. 

One of his best known works is his Archidoxa with 
the astrolabe, which contains the tables of the planets. 
It appeared in 1575. The surface of each of the eight 
coloured tables holds up to six further discs which can be 
slid against each other. With their help it was supposed 
to be possible to predict not only natural phenomena, but 
also the luck and misfortunes of individuals. The drafts for 
these tables were created by Jost Amman, a well known 
artist of woodcuts, drawings and etchings. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 450. • Kopp, Geschichte 
der Chemie, 1843-7: 1, 110. • Moehsen, Leben Leonhard 
Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976: pp. 74, 101, 106 Sc 191. 
• NUC: 593, 415-7 [NT 0209028]. • Shaaber, Sixteenth 
Century Imprints, 1976: T-216. • SudhofE, Bibliograpliia 
Paracelsica., 1894: no. 503. • VD16: T-1166. • Wellcome 
Catalog (Books): 1, no. 6295. 

4626. German, 1575. 

ЕшораОлДсошС. | Das ist ein gnugsume vber- | 
flussige vnd lusfierliche erklerunge / oder erleute- | 
runge / vnd verstandt der Archidoxen / Leonhart 
Thurneissers zum | Thurn Anno 1570 zu Munster 
in Westphalen / vnd jetz Anno 1575. | zu 
Berlin wider suffs neiw gesprechs und Reimen j 
weis aussgangen. | Darin mancherley Dieffsinniger 
Explica- | tiones / vnd eróffnungen vieler Streittiger 
sachen / von | Gottern / Englen / Teuffein / 
Menschen / Tieren / Caracteren / Siglen / | 
Zaubreyen / Gespensten / Kreutteren / Metallen 
/ | Mineren / vnd Gesteinen eröffnet. | Sunderlich 
aber von den Himlen / Gestirn / Planeten / 
Zeichen / | vnd Bilderen / Item von den Elementen 
/ Commetten / vnd deren | Krefften / Faculteten 
/ Wirckungen / Betriben / Arten / vnd | 
Aigenscafften / sambt dem | Astrolábio / vnd 
dem gebrauch desselbigen / durch welches Nati- [ 
uiteten gestellt / Gluck / Vngluck / Kranckheitten 
/ Tod vñ Leben / Krieg / Tew | rung / vnd anders 
/ nach Astronomischer weis / und Mathematischer 
Rechnung Or- | dentlich / vnd baldt kan Calculirt 
/ vnd beschrieben / vnd ohne sunderliche [ 
mueh erkandt werden. | [ornament] | Gemeinen 
Vatterlandt zu gut erfunden / Vnd beschrieben 
/ | Durch / Leonhardt Thurneisser zum Thurn / 
von Basel Churfurst= | liehen Brandenburgischern 
bestalten leibs Medico. | Gedruckt zu Berlin im 
Grawen Closter Anno 1575. 

4°: x 6 xx 4 A-Z 6 Aa-Bb 6 Cc 8 ; 168/.; [24] p., 2-156 
numb./., if., portrait. Title in red and black. 

Rare. This book was printed at Thurneysser's 
own press. Like the Archidoxa, it is written in verse. 
The author states in the dedication that the Archidoxa 
and the Quinta Essentia, his second work are written 



in such an obscure or enigmatical style, that he would 
require to add an elucidation. This is contained in the 
present work, but the explanation is more obscure than 
the original, or, as Moehsen has it, it is "a wilderness 
of words without meaning." 

This book is considered as part two of the 
Archidoxa of the same year. 

REFERENCES: BL: [837.1.17.]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 450-1. • Moehsen, Leben Leonhard 
Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976: pp. 77, 106 &c 190-1. • NUC: 
593, 415-7 [NT 0209028]. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, 



ME ГАЛИ XYMIA, 




«Miaft и (to*. f jnt ;¡ krtM , дм, 



Magna Alchymia, 1583 

Magna Alchymia 

4627. German, 1583 [First edition]. 

МЕГАЛН XYMIA, Vel Magna Alchymia. Das ist 
ein Lehr vnd vnterweisung von den offenbaren 
vnd verborgenlichen Naturen, Arten vnd Eigen- 
schafften, allerhandt wunderlicher Erdtgewechssen, 
als Ertzen, Metallen, Mineren, Erdsäfften, Schwe- 
feln, Mercurien, Saltzen vnd Gesteinen. Vnd was 
der dingen zum theil hoch in den Lüfften, zum 
theil in der Tieffe der Erden, vnd zum theil in den 
Wassern, welche aus dem Chaos oder der Confu- 
sion vnd Vermischung Elementischer Substantzen, 
als Geistlicher, vñ doch subtiler, noch vnbestendi- 
ger weis verursacht, empfangen vnd radicirt. Aber 



1417 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tilas 



von Himelischer Zuneigung der In Quentischen im- 
pression, oder Eintruckung, Seelischer vnd Fixer 
oder bestendiger weise, zu einer wesentlichen ma- 
teria digerirt, coagulirt, oder praeparirt, Vnd durch 
die natürliche Vermögligkeit, Krafft vnd forthtrei- 
bung, jedes in seiner gestalt, Als ein greiffe- 
lichs, eintzigs, wesentliche ding, Corporalischer, 
volkommener weise, von seiner Radice abgelöset, 
an tag aufsgestossen, vnd in gestalt einer sichtigen 
Massae geboren: Vnd wie, oder welcher gestalt, oder 
auff was weiss vñ wege, deren ein jedes, mit zusatz 
des andern, durch Menschlichen Handgriff, oder 
den Vsum (dieser sehr alten Kunst) eintwreders in 
ein Liquorem, Oehl, Saltz, Stein, Wasser, Schwe- 
fel, Mercurium oder andere Mineren vnd Metall 
verwandelt, oder sonst zum nutz, gebrauch vnd 
wolstandt, Menschliche zeitliche Lebens zugericht 
vnd bereitet wird. Welches alles durch Leonharten 
Thurneissern zum Thurn von Basel, Churfürstis- 
chen Brandenburgischen bestalten Leibs Medicum, 
menniglichem zu nutz in 30. verschiedener Bücher, 
mit sonderlichem vnkosten, vleis vnd arbeit am tag 
geben. Gedruckt zu Berlin durch Nicolaum Voltzen. 
Anno M.D.LXXXIII. 

2°: * 2 )( 2 () 2 A-Z 2 Aa-Qq 2 (Qq2 blank); 84f.; 
[12], 144, [12] p. Title in red and black in an elaborate 
woodcut border. Portrait and small woodcuts in the 
text. The portrait is followed by a number of texts in 
Ethiopie, Syriac, and other languages, the knowledge 
of which Thurneisser made great display at every 
opportunity. 

Rare. The two parts here are bound together 
represent title editions of books that first appeared in 
1583 and 1587 (Sudhoff 213). They represent two of the 
most important alchemical books, based on astrological 
themes and written in an obtuse allegorical style by 
the Basier alchemist and physician L. Thurneisser. 
The Magna Alchymia. is of a more practical character 
than the author's other works and contains much 
valuable information on earlier alchemcial authors and 
techniques they used in their experiments. These books 
therefore link alchemy to chemistry and mineralogy 
together with astrology. The text treats sulfur, salts 
of ammonia, aluminum, salpeter, mercury, and metals. 
An entire chapter treats the origin of the minerals and 
ores, and a long section on astrology and horoscopes. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1487.1.6.]. • BM/STC German: p. 
862. • Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: p. 873. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 579. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 452. • Moehsen, 
Leben Leonhard Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976: pp. 76, 105 
&c 195-6. • NUC: 593, 415-7 [NT 0209041]. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, p. 155. • Schmieder, 
Geschichte der Alchemie, 1927: p. 286, 2. • Spitzer, G., 
Und die Spree führt Gold. Leonhard Thurneysser zum Thurn 
Astrologe - Alchimist - Arzt und Drucker im Berlin des 
lß.Jahrhunderts. Berlin, 1996. 145 p., illus. [ISBN 
0388268786]: [p. 89-91]. • Sudhoff, Bibliographia Paracelsica, 
1894: no. 364. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 6302. 



4628. 2nd edition, 1587: Magna Alchymia. Das ist 

ein Lehr vnd vnterweisung von den offenbaren vnd 
verborgenlichen Naturen, Arten vnd Eigenschafften, 
allerhandt wunderlicher Erdtgewechssen, als Ertzen, 
Metallen, Mineren, Erdsafften, Schwefeln, Mercurien, 
Saltzen vnd Gesteinen. Vnd was der dingen zürn theil 
hoch in den Lüfften, zum theil in der Tieffe der Erden, vnd 
zum theil in den Wassern, welche auß dem Chaos oder der 
Confusion vnd Vermischung Elementischer Substantzen, als 
Geistlicher, vnd doch subtiler, noch vnbestendiger weiß 
verursacht, empfangen vnd radicirt. Item Onomasticvm 
vnd Interpretatio oder außfuhrliche Erklerung, Etliche 
frembde vnd (bey vielen hochgelarten, die der Lateinischen 
vnd Griechischen Sprach erfahren) vnbekante Nomina, 
Verba, Prouerbia, Dicta, Sylben, Caracter, vnd sonst 
Reden. Deren nicht allein in des theuren Philosophi 
vnnd Medici Aurelij Theophrasti Paracelsi von Hohenheim, 
Sonder auch in anderer Authorum Schrifften, hin vnd 
wider weitleufftig gedacht, welche hie zusammen, nach 
dem Alphabet verzeichnet. Durch Leonhardt Thurneissern 
zum Thurn, Churfürstischen Brandenburgischen bestalten 
Leibs Medicum menniglichem zu nutz, mit sonderlichem 
vnkosten, vleiß vnd arbeit am tag geben, Neben Einfurung 
ettliche hochberumbter Menner Opinionen oder meinungen 
von dergleichen künstlein vnd de Lapide Philosophorurn. 
Gedruckt zu Colin, Durch Johannem Gymnicum im 
Einhorn. M.D.LXXXVII. 

2°: *2 )(2 Q2 A-Z 2 Aa-Qq 2 ; )( 2 * 2 A-Z 2 Aa-Zz 2 a 2 ; 
184f.; [12], 144, [12] p.; [12], 188 p., 8 plates. 

VERY RARE. A reissue of the 1583 edition with a new 
title page. In addition, the Onomasticon of PARACELSUS 
(Sudhoff, no. 194) has been appended. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 290. • LKG: XVI 17. • 
Moehsen, Leben Leonhard Thurneissers zu Thurn, 1976: pp. 
187 ic 196-7. • Shaaber, Sixteenth Century Imprints, 1976: 
T-217 [part one only]. • Sudhoff, Bibliographia Paracelsica, 
1894: no. 213. 

TILAS, Daniel. (BORN: Gammelbo, Västmanland, 
Sweden, 11 March 1712; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 
17 October 1772) Swedish mineralogist & mining 
engineer. 

Tilas was first educated at home before being sent 
to Uppsala University in 1723 from which he graduated 
in 1732. He began as an assistant in the office of mining 
industry and through out the remainder of his life held 
many positions related to the mining industry of Sweden, 
including instructor at the Swedish Mining Academy. In 
1739 he was elected a member of the Swedish Academy of 
Scienc e. 

References: DSB: 13, 409-10 [by N. Spjeldnaes]. 

• Falk, E.V., "Daniel Tilas och Fredrik Gyllenborg," 
Personlnstorisk Tidskrift, 36 (1936), 19-49. • Jägerskiöld, 
O., Daniel Tilas Anteckningar från riksdagen 1769-1770. 
Stockholm, 1977. 334 p. [Published as: Kungl. Samfundet 
för utgivande av handskrifter rörande Skandinaviens Historia, 
Handlingar del 3.; ISBN: 9185104035]. • Jakobsen, A., 
"Daniel Tilas og Norge," Nord.Tidsskr., Stockholm, 33 
(1957), 92-106. • Lambrecht &; Quenstedt, CataJogus, 1938: 
430. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1106-7. • Regneil, Paleontology 
in Sweden, 1948. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2268 &c 
Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 1142. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: B-336, 300-308. • Stenklo, A., "Daniel Tilas och 
en lavering," Bergslaget. Stockholm, 13 (1958), no. 13, 17-9. 

• Svenskt Biografískt Handlexikon: 2, 621-2, profile. • WBI. 

• Zenzén, N., "Ein Briefwechsel im Jahre 1671 zwischen 
Daniel Tilas und Probst Abraham Miödh," Geologiska 
föreningen i Stockholm förhandlingar, 49 (1927), 259-72. 

• Zenzén, N., "Daniel Tilas om geologien i Svenska- 
Norska gränstrakterna," Geologiska föreningen i Stockholm 
förhandlingar, 53 (1931), 27-46. • Zenzén, N., "Om 
Daniel Tilas' memorial 1747 rörande Nasafjäll, Kedkevara 
(Silpat Jakko) och Rautäive," Blad f.bergshant. vänner, 



1418 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



1939, 189-97. • Zenzén, N., "Geologiska kartor och 
geologisk kartläggning i Sverige f0re upprättande av 
Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning," Geologiska Föreningen 
i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 47 (1925), 311-343. • Zenzén, 
N., "On the first use of the term 'Feldspat' (Feldspar, 
etc.) by Daniel Tilas," Geologiska föreningen i Stockholm 
förhandlingar, 47 (1925), 385-405. 




(Jit 

ttQ$mm$ 

i 

mimtat mmt 

щ 

DANIEL TILAS, 

to 2tÇ(ft Ы lobtn Chriftoph* 
MercMl %l 173g. 



En Bergmans. 1738 



4629. Swedish, 1738. 

En | Bergmans | Ron och Forsók | i | Mineral 
Riket | Upstålte | Af | Daniel Tilas. | [rule] | Åbo, 
Tryckt hos Iohan Christophes | Merckell Ähr 1738. 

8 o : Я 2 A-B8; 18¿.; [l]-36 p. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page.; [2], "Detta wackra arbete/ 
omen..." — signed H. D. Spöring, 13 December 1737.; [3- 
4], Dedication to Alexander Funk and Gustaf Gottfried 
Reuterholm, signed Daniel Tilas.; [5]-36, Text. 

Rare. The author was a pioneer in prospecting for 
ore, and this book, "A Mining Expert's Experience in 
Mineralogy" outlines his methods. He believed the best 
method was to search for erratic blocks, because blocks 
were larger and more numerous closer to their place of 
origin. Using this procedure the very rich field near 
Skellefteå was found, and geological maps were drawn 
in accordance with this principle. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.257.(4.)]. • Frängsmayr, T., 
"Swedish science in the eighteenth century," History of 
Science, 12, 29-42: 32-33 [Swedish Science in the 18th c]. 
• LKG: XII 17. 



Tilas 

4630. Swedish, 1742 [First edition]. 

Stenrikets | Historia | Utförd | I det wid Prassidii 
afläggrande [ håldne | Talet [ In för Kongl. 
Swenska Wetenskaps Academien [ den 14. April 
1742. | Af | Herr Dan. Tilas. | [ornate rule] | 
På Kongl. Academiens befallning, | [double rule] 
| Tryckt i Stockholm, af Lorentz | Ludwig Grefing. 

8°: [l]-32 p. PAGE SIZE: 190 x 110 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [965. i. 16. (7.)]. • LKG: XII 18a. • 
SWIM: 30, nos. 22 & 55. 



STENRIKETS 
HISTORIA 

UTFÎRD 

i det vid ркжбгои aflåggande 
Håldne 

TALET 

In Fór 

KONGL. SVENSKA VETENSKATS 

ACATIEMIEN. 

Den 14. April, 1741. 
AF 

Herr DAN. TILAS. 




fä Кщ1. Vanlhfi ASlmltm hfillmtf. 

Andra gången upligdt. 

STOCKHOLM, hos LARS SALVIUS. 

i 74 8. 



Stenrikets Historia, 1748 

4631. 2nd edition, 1748: Stenrikets | Historia, | Utförd | I 
det wid Prassidii afläggrande | Håldne | Talet | In Feaor | 
Kongl. Svenska Wetenskaps | Academien | Den 14. April, 
1742. | Af | Herr. Dan. Tilas. | [ornament] | [rule] | På 
Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens befalning. | Andra gången 
uplagdt. | [wavy rule] | Stockholm, hos Lars Salvius. | 
1748. 

8°: A-B 8 C 1 ; n£.; [l]-34 p. Head- and tail pieces. 
PAGE SIZE: 188 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso Blank.; [3]-34, 
Text, beginning "Mine Herrar!" 

RARE. In his Stenrikets Historia, Tilas outlines his 
views on the mineral kingdom of Sweden. He presented this 
paper on the 14 April 1742 to the Royal Swedish Academy 
of Science of which he was then president. This 1748 edition 
appears to be a reissue of the original text with only minor 
additions. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. 

Auserlesene Sammlung zum Vortheil der Staatswirth- 
schaft, der Naturforschung und des Feldbaues ... aus 
dem Schwedischen übersetzt von C.S.G. [Gottlieb Sigmund 



1419 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



TlLINGIUS 



Grüner] mit einer Vorrede von Hrn. von Haller. (Basel, 
1763). 

See: Grüner, Gottlieb Siegmund. 
4632. German transi., 1795: Die | Geschichte | des | 
Steinreiches; | ausgeführt in einer | bey der ablegung des 
vorsizes | in der onigl. Akademie der Wissenschaften | zu 
Stokholm | den 11 April 1742; | gehaltenen | Rede | von 
| Daniel Tilas, | Bergmeister und Beysizer bey dem konigl. 
| Bergcollegium. 

8°: [2], p. 249-290. PAGE SIZE: 186 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 249-290, 
Text. 

RARE. Translated from Stenríkets Historia (Stock- 
holm, 1748), this is a reprint from some unknown journal. 

D.C.G. Griming. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 



Biography Needed 



References: BL: 



.h.6.]. • LKG: XII 19. (Gröning) 



4633. Swedish, 1765 [First edition]. 

Utkast | Til | Sveriges | Mineral-Historia. | 
[rule] | Framlagdt uti det | Tal, | som vid 
Praesidii Afläggande Hölts | in för Kongl. Svenska 
Vetenskaps Academien | Den 6 Februarii 1765. [ 
Af | Daniel Tilas, | Landshöfding, samt Riddare 
af K.N. О. J [vingette: an elderly man planting a palm] 
| [rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt hos Directeuren Lars 
Salvius, 1765. 

8°: A-F 8 G 4 ; 52¿.; [1]-104 p. At page 66 a folding 
plate, "Stenen i Grönan Dahl." Page SIZE: 195 x 110 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]- 
102, Text.; [103]-104, "Svar, Gifvet på Kongl. Vetensk. 
Academiens Vagnar, Af Dess Secreterare." 

Rare. This book based on the author's solid 
observations describes the mineral resources of Sweden. 
Tilas had himself visited a large portion of country, and 
noted above the position of the mountains containing 
ore minerals, the dominant constellation. 

REFERENCES: Ait. gel. Merc: 1766, 88. • Berlinische 
Sammlungen: 3, 552. • BL: [965.k.3.(7.)]. • Celle de Berl.: 
1766, 117. • Engewald, Gisela- Ruth. "Einige Gedanken 
zum Erscheinen der ersten farbigen petrographischen Karte 
Sachsens von Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von Charpentier 
vor 200 Jahren" , Zeitschrift für geologischen Wissenschaften, 
8 (1980), no. 2, 159-69, 5 illus. • Gaz. Litt, de l'Eur.: (Dec 
1765), 348. • Göttingisciie gelehrte Anzeigen: 1766, 469. • 
Greifsw. krit. JVachr: 1766, 8. • LKG: XIV 791. 
4634. German transi., 1767: Des | Freyherrn Daniel Tilas, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Entwurf | 

einer schwedischen | Mineralhistorie, | in einer | den 
6ten Febr. 1765 in der Koniglich= | Swedischen Akademie 
der Wissenschaften | in Stockholm bey Abtretung der 
I Prasidentenstelle | gehaltenen Rede. | Aus dem 

Swedischen übersetzt | von | Johann Beckmann. | [rule] 
| Leipzig, | bey Weidmanns Erben und Reich, | 1767. 

8°: 134 p., folding plate. 

VERY RARE. German translation by Johann 

Beckmann [see note below] of Utkast til Sveriges Mineral- 
Historia (Stockholm, 1765). 

Johann Beckmann. (BORN: Hoya near the Weser, 

Germany, 4 June 1739; DIED: Göttingen, Germany, 3 
February 1811) German biologist. Beckmann studied at 
Göttingen from 1758 to 1762. He then taught at the 
German Gymnasium in St. Petersburg from 1765-6. After 
an extensive trip through Sweden and Denmark, Beckmann 
secured a position at the University of Göttingen, where 



he remained. He was a member of the Gesellschaft 
der Wissenschaften [Society of Science] in Göttingen 
1776, Leopoldina 1761, and Baryerischen Akademie der 
Wissenschaften 1809. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, p. 552.« BL: 
[954. a. 25.]. • Engewald, Gisela-Ruth. "Einige Gedanken 
zum Erscheinen der ersten farbigen petrographischen Karte 
Sachsens von Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von Charpentier 
vor 200 Jahren" , Zeitschrift für geologischen Wissenschaften, 
8 (1980), no. 2, 159-69, 5 illus. • Erlanger gelehrte Beyträge: 
p. 205. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: p. 619. • Greifsw. 
icrit. Nachr: p. 201. • Journal encyclopédique: 3, pt. 3, p. 146. 
• LKG: XIV 792a. (Beckmann) ADB: 2, 238-9. • Beckert, 
M., Johann Beckmann, Leipzig, 1983. [Published as: 
Biographien hervorragender Naturwissenschaftler. Techniker 
und Mediziner, 68; 119 p., portrait]. • Catalogue of Portraits 
of Naturalists: 165 [3 portraits listed]. • DSB: 1, 554- 
5. • Mayerhöfer, Lexikon der Naturwissenschaften, 1958- 
75: 403. • NDB: 1, 727-8. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 127- 
8. • Wagenitz, Göttinger Biologen, 1988: 22-3. • Zischka, 
Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1961: 63. 

TILINGIUS, Matthias. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, col. 1109. 

4635. Latin, 1674. 

Matthias Tilingii, j [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ Prodromus [ Praxeos | 
Chimiatricae. | Seu | Liber Singularis, [ 
In quo praescribitur variorum My- | steriorum 
Chimicorum & Medicamento- | rum è Metallis, 
Mineralibus & Vegetabilibus, non | vulgarium, 
verum selectissimorum, ac secretíssimo- | rum (in 
quibus tota Praxis Chimiatrica consi- [ stit, &¿ 
quae in corporis humani partium principalio- | rum 
morbis, etiam deploratissimis, ac ab omnibus | fere 
Medicis derelict is praesentissimum, tutissimum ac | 
jucundissimum auxilium praestant) conficiendorum 
| certa Ratio: una cum ipsorum Virtute, Usu, Dosi, 
| Notis, Observationibus, Exemplis quam plurimis 
| &; índice locupletissimo. | [ornate rule] | Rintelii, | 
[rule] | Sumptibus Thomae Henrici Hauen- [ steinii, 
Bibl. Hanov. Hildes. &¿ Cellensis. | Typis G.C. 
Wächter/ Acad. Typ. Anno 1674. 

8 o : [30], 1004 (i.e., 1008), [52] p., 6 folding/. 
Rare. 

references: vd17: 23:240598w. 

4636. Latin, 1681. 

[In black:] Matthiae [ [in red:] Tilingii, | [...in 
black: 6 lines of titles and memberships...] [ [in 
red:] Cinnabaris Mineralis, | [in black:] | Seu | 
[in red:] Minii Naturalis | [in black:] Scrutinium 
Physico- | Medico-Chymicum, [ [in red:] Ad 
normam & formam Sacri Ro- | [in black:] mani 
Imperii Academias Naturae Curiosorum | directum. 
| [ornament] | Francofvrit Ad Moenvm. | [in red:] 
Sumptib. Jacobi Gothofredi Seyleri. | [in black:] 
Typis Balth. Christ. Wustii. | [rule] | Anno M DC 
LXXXI. 



1420 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



TiTius 



8 o : [12], 250 (i.e., 248) p. Title in red and black. 
Rare. 

References: BL: [957.m.32.]. • CBN: 189, col. 334. • 
LKG: XVI 457*. • VD17: 3:625179T. 

TILLMAN, Samuel Escue. (Born: 1848; Died: 1942) 
American army educator & scientist. 

References: ABA: I 1611, 44-51; II 662, 395- 
398. • Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
WBI. • Who Was Who in America: 2,11. 

4637. English, 1900 [First edition]. 

A Text-Book of important Minerals and Rocks. 
With tables for the determination of minerals. New 
York, J. Wiley & Sons, 1900. 

8°: viii. 176 p. 

VERY SCARCE. An attempt to present to the 
student a brief story of the characteristics of the 
common minerals and rocks. The plan discusses the 
elements and geometrical crystallography in which only 
the fundamental forms of the six systems are described. 
Then the physical and chemical properties of minerals 
are discussed, followed by descriptions of about 75 of 
the most common mineral species. This is reinforced 
by the descriptive characters placed in a tabular form. 
A final section treats the most common rocks. 

REFERENCES: American Naturalist: 36 (April, 1902), no. 
424, p. 344-346. • BL: [07108.h.30.]. • NUC. • Science: 13 
(1901), no. 320, p. 267-268. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4638. 2nd edition, 1904: A Text-Book | of | Important 
Minerals | And Rocks. | With | Tables for the 
Determination | of Minerals. | By | S.E. Tillman, | 
Professor of Chemistry, Mineralogy, and Geology, | U.S. 
Military Academy, West Point, N.Y. | Second Edition. | 
First Thousand. | New York: | John Wiley &c Sons. | 
London: Chapman &c Hall, Limited. | 1904. 

8°: viii. 176 p. Very scarce. 
Reissued, 1913. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. • USGS 
Library Catalog. 

TITIUS, Carl Heinrich. (BORN: Rosswein, Saxony, 
Germany, 1744; DIED: Dresden, Germany, 28 
September 1813) German physician. 

Titius graduated from the University of Wittenberg 
in 1766. From 1768 onwards, he was professor of Materia 
Medica and surgury at the Collegio in Dresden. In 1776, 
he was appointed inspector of the Royal Saxon Naturalien- 
Gallerie in Dresden. 

References: DBA: I 1275, 427-430; II 1310, 459. 
• Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939. • Hamberger 
¿z Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1112. • WBI. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 195. 

4639. German, 1805. 

Klassifikation | der mineralogisch=einfachen | 
Fossilien | nach ihren Bestandtheilen | nebst der 
Karstenschen [ Eintheilung | der Gebirgsarten [ 
von | Carl Heinrich Titius, [ [...6 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | bey 
Johann Friedrich Harttnoch. | 1805. 

8°: )( 8 A-2A 8 2B 6 ; 206 f.; [i]-xvi, [l]-395, [1] p. 
Page size: 186 x 120 mm. 



Ä I ù f f i f í Î Üt Го n 

bit mineralogi^ »einfacípcii 

8 p f f i l t ( n 

nadj ¡6«n SSfjîflitbljjcif« 
ne 6 (t ь«г Jt ас ff с if Ф «n Cintre Hu ttj 

bît ©èbtcsèuttett 



€otI J^e i n r i ф ïffiiii, 

bfr SíttReirtimlt ¡Terror , Çfutfúriili* eñrftiírrín Wyfffíier M 3ítn*' 

tfltiïn. turt Wrtiwui.-n-Cíl&liul* , ttbitl ttr «tjTinjmiltrt . Swtf, 

tíC)'*mrttimlfrf).climii3tfrt>rn Cffllfeilini* en Erffiïm Wîitfltirb, lurt br» 

<B<i>«í*fit «iiiiríorfrtcirt« BnimM |u QStnin , ^f^ Зтг.Нгьш 

tïelutforf(6(nî:r ffffcUfítiaft imítrr ЗпшИфеп minera' 

lof ' '(un eiíinfrlwft ЦютЯцАЛ. 



e * t p } t e •> 

te» й o tonn infrio í? a r t T ri с Л. 
i 8 о 5. 



Klassification. 1805 

CONTENTS: [i— ii], Title page, verso "Defendat quod 
quisque ..."; iii— vi, Dedication to Friedrich Wilhelm August 
Carl.; vii— xiv, "Vorrede." — dated August 1804.; [xv]— xvi, 
"Verzeichniß | der amgefuhrten Autoren."; [1]— 310, Text.; 
[311]-342, "Register."; [343]-395, "Table des Fossiles."; 
[1 page], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the author's mineral 
classification scheme. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XII 164. 

4640. German, 1821 [Sale catalog]. 

Auctions= Verzeichniß einer weil. Herrn Hofrath 
Dr. Titius, Inspector der Königl. Sachs. Nat- 
uralien=Gallerie zugehörigen, sehr vollständigen 
und gut gehaltenen Mineralien=Sammlung. Dres- 
den, 1821. 

2 parts. 8°: 286 p. 

RARE. Auction catalog of Titius' mineral 

collection. As a collector, he followed Werner's theories 
exclusively, and the arrangement of the collection is into 
oryctognostsy and geognosy sections, with each section 
subdivided according to geographical origin. Part one of 
the auction describes 4,984 lots, while a second portion 
enumerates an additional 1,586 lots. 

Related work?: Auszug aus dem Reise-Journal Herrn 
С. H. Titius von seiner vorzüglich zu Besichtigung fremder 
Naturalien-Sammlungen in dem Jahr 1 777 durch Deutschland, 
nach Holland, Engeland und Frankreich angestellten Reise. 
[Leipzig, 1780]. [BL Shelfmark: ЗОЗ.Ь.11.]. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 
Siiclisische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 226. 



Freiesleben, 
7. • Wilson, 



1421 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



TONDI 



TOKYO, Japan. Teikoku Hakubutsukwan. 

Catalogue of Mineralogical, Lithological and Paleontolog- 
ical Specimens in the Natural History Department of the 
Imperial Museum, Ace (Tokyo, 1891). 
See: Nishi, M. 

TONDI, Matteo. (BORN: Sanseverino, near Naples, 
Italy, 1762; DIED: Naples, Italy, 17 November 1835) 
Italian mineralogist & mining expert. 

Graduating from the Schernnitz Mining Academy, 
Tondi started his career as adjunct to Dolomieu at the 
Museum d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. Later he became 
general inspector of the Naples water works and professor 
of oryctography at the University of Naples. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1116-7. • Vaccari, 
Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 1998. 

4641. French, 1811. 

Tableau synoptique d'oreognosie, ou connoisance 

des montagnes on roches. Paris, 1811. 

8°: [4], 23 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [953. e. 12.]. • LKG: XIII 253. 



ELEMENTI 
D I 

ORITTOGNOSIA, 

D I 

M. TONDI, 

Profesiare <T OrittologU nella Regia Uaivcrs¡ta 

de gli Si ii rf j , 

Direttore del Museo Oriltologico , 

Ispeltor Generale délie Acque e Foreste .... 

VOLUME I. 



INNAPOLI. 

PBESSO ANGELO CBASI. 



1817. 



Elementi di Orittognosia, 1817 

4642. Italian, 1817 [First edition]. 

Elementi | Di | Orittognosia, | Di | M. Tondi, | 
Professore d'Orittologia nella Regia Universitá | 
delgi Studj, J Direttore del Museo Orittologico, 

I Ispettor Generale delle Acque e Foreste | 

Volume I. [-П.] J [tapered rule] J In Napoli. | Presso 
Angelo Trani. | [rule] | 1817. 



2 vols, [vol 1] A-N 8 O 4 ; 292f.; [l]-584 p. [vol 2] 
A-Z 8 2A 8 2B 7 ^° 2C 10 ; 220f.; [l]-397, [1], I-XIX, [1], 
I-XXII p. Page SIZE: 198 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [1-2], Title page, verso "Avverti- 
mento."; 3-19, "Nozioni Preliminari." ; 20-584, Text. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso "Avvertirnento." ; 3- 
397, Text.; [1 page], Blank.; I-XI, "Indice | Del Primo Vol- 
ume."; XII-XIV, "Nomi Francesi."; XV-XIX, "Nomi Ted- 
schi." ; [1 pg], Blank.; I-XI, "Indice | Del Secondo Volume." ; 
XII-XIV, "Nomi Francesi."; XV-XXII, "Nomi Tedeschi." 

SCARCE. Based on Haüy's Tabieau Comparatif 
(Paris, 1809) for chemistry, Reuss' Lehrbuch der Miner- 
alogie (Leipzig, 1801-6), Leonhard's Handbuch einer all- 
gemeinen topographischen Mineralogie (Leipzig, 1805- 
9), and Leonhard's Taschenbuch für die gesamte Min- 
eralogie (1807-1812). 

Second edition, 1827: Elementi di Orittognosia. Con 
tavole XLI. incise in rame. Seconda edizione. Napoli, 1827. 3 
volumes. [BL Shelfrnark: 726. k. 18.]. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Vaccari, 
Mineralogy and Mining in Italy, 1998. • Ward &c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2179. 

4643. 1824: Elementi di Oreognosia. Napoli, Tip. C. 
Cataneo, 1824. 

8°: 521 p., 3 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726. k. 20.]. • Vaccari, Mineralog}' 
and Mining in Italy, 1998: [title page reproduced]. • Ward 
i¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2180. 

4644. 2nd edition, 1827: Elementi di Orittognosia. Con tavole 
XLI. incise in rame. Seconda edizione. Napoli, 1827. 

3 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. The pagination of vol. 1 and 2 is 
continuous. 

References: BL: [726. k. 18.1. 



APARATO 

PARA LA HISTORIA NATURAL 

ESPAÑOLA. 

TOMO PRIMERO. 

CONTIENE 

MUCHAS DISERTACIONES PHYSICAS, 
cfpecialmcntc fobre el Diluvio. 

RESUELVE EL GRAN PROBLEMA DE LA 

Tranunigracion de Cuerpos Marinos , y fu Petrificación en los 

mas alios Monies de Efpaha , donde recientemente 

fe ban defcubierto. 

ILOSTILÀSE COK UN INDICT DE LAM 1 К A S , фЕ EXPLICAM 

la пашгакга de ellos Foules , y de ceras muchas Picdiai ñguiadas 

haUadas en los Domimos El'panoles . 

AUTOR 

EL %mo.T.Fr.JOSETH ТО'Щиъи, 

Archivero , y Cbromfta Centra/ de toda U Orden 

denuefiroTaireS. Franci/co, O'c. 

con licencia. 



EN M A D M D bi h lmntcma de tos Herederos de DON AGUbTIN 

DE GOE.DSIU ELA V SI EÍ.F.A .Calle del Carmen 

Af.odcM.DCC.LlV. 



Aparato, 1754 



1422 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tóth 



TORRUBIA, José. (Born: 1698; DIED: Rome, Italy, 
1761) Spanish Jesuit & naturalist. 

References: ABE: I 960, 320-323; II 896, 105-107. • 
WBI. 

4645. Spanish, 1754 [First edition]. 

* | Aparato | Para La Historie Natural | 
Española. [ Tomo Primero. [ Contiene | Muchas 
Dissertaciones Physicas, | especialmente sobre 
del Diluvio. | Reduelve El Gran Problema De 
La | Transmigración de Cuerpos Marinos, y su 
Petrificación en los | mas altos Montes de España, 
donde recientemente | se han descubierto. | 
Illustrato Con Un Indica De Laminas, que explican 
| la Naturealeza de estos Fósiles, y de otras muchas 
Piedras figuradas | halladas en los Dominios 
Españoles. | Autor [ El Rmo. P.Fr. Joseph 
Torrubia, | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Con Licencia. | [double rule] | In Madrid, En la 
Imprenta de los Herederos de Don Augustin | De 
Gordejuela Y Sierra, Calle del Carmen | Año de 
M. DCC. LIV. 

2 o : 204, [34] p., 10 plates (numbered I-XIV). 

VERY SCARCE. All published. This is the first 
work devoted to Spanish fossils and minerals. The 
author had travelled in America and the Philippines, 
and had collected fossils and minerals from various 
lands. The text provides a complete list of all the 
localities where specimens had been found, and provides 
illustrations of many on the fourteen large plates. The 
author includes references to contemporary and older 
geological literature throughout the text. 

Facsimile reprint, 1994: Aparato para la historia natural 
española. Madrid : Instituto de Geología Económica, Con- 
sejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad 
Complutense de Madrid, 1994. 

Reprint of the 1754 edition and part of the 1773 Ger- 
man translation. Published in celebration of the 10th an- 
niversary of the founding of the Sociedad Española de Pa- 
leontología, in conjunction with the X Jornadas de Pale- 
ontología, Madrid, 3-5 de noviembre de 1994. No more 
published. [USGS, 609 qT64 1994.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [459.a.27.]. • Calvo Rebollar, 
Bibliografía Mineralogía Españolas, 1999: pp. 80-3. • LKG: 
XIV 818. • Maffei &¿ Rua Figuera, Bibliografía Mineral, 
1871-2: 2, no. 2564. 

4646. 2nd edition, 1765: Aparato para la Historie Natural 
Espannola. Torno Primero. ... Madrid, 1765. 

8 o : Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4647. German transi., 1773: Des Vaters | Josephs Torrubia | 
[...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | Vorbereitung | 
zur | Naturgeschichte | von | Spanien. | Mit vierzehn 
Kupfertafeln versehen | welche viele Foßilien vorstellen, | 
die | in den spanischen Landern verschiedener Welttheile 
| gefundne werden. | [ornate rule] | Aus dem Spanischen 
übersetzt, | und mit Anmerkungen begleitet, nebst 
Zusätzen, und Nachrichten, | die neueste portugiesischen 
Litteratur betreffend; | von | Christoph Gottlieb von Murr. 
| [ornate rule] | Halle, | bey J.J. Gebauers Wittwe und 
Johann Jacob Gebauer, 1773. 

4°: a-c 4 d 2 A-S 4 T 2 (a3 missigned a5; d2 blank); 
8S£.; [l]-24, [4], [1]-147, [1] p., 14 folding plates (numbered 
I-XIV). PAGE SIZE: 232 x 190 mm. 



CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso 5 lines of quotation, 
signed L. Ann. Seneca.; [3]-[4], Dedication, signed CG. von 
Murr.; [5]-24, "Vorbericht | des Uebersetzers." — signed 
CG. von Murr.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt des Werkes."; [2 pgs], 
Blanks.; [1]-144, Text.; [145]-147, "Register."; [1 pg], 
Errata. 

SCARCE. The only translation of Torrubia's Aparato 
para la Historia Natural Española (Madrid, 1754), the first 
work devoted to Spanish minerals and fossils in the Spanish 
language. As a Fransiscan priest, Torrubia had travelled in 
Spanish America and the Phillipines. The minerals, stones 
and fossils he collected there are partly shown on the plates, 
which show a wide variety of minerals, crystals, fossil shells, 
dendritic slabs, etc.. The book also contains a list of all 
localities in the world where mineáis and fossils had been 
discovered. 

REFERENCES: BL: [788.C.38.]. • BMC: 4, 2126. • LKG: 
XIV 819a. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 1419. • Ward ¿c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2188. • Zittel, History of 
Geology, 1901: p. 108. 



MAGYARORSZÁG 

ÁSVÁNYAI 

KOLOKÕS ТЕКШТЕТТЕ1. 
TERUÔHKI.YF.IK MM/ALLAPITAsARA. 



TÔTH MIKE, 

Jíiui Uraaaéganak tagja ■ ;6gymn««iumi tanir. 



BUDAPEST, 1882. 

NÏOMATOTI A .HUNVADI mATYAS' INTÉZETBKN. 



Magyarország Ásványai, 1882 

TÓTH, Mike Mihály. (BORN: Ör, Hungary, 25 
Septamber 1832; DIED: Kalocsa, Hungary, 3 October 
1932) Hungarian mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon: 2, ??. • Papp, 
Magyar Topograñkus, 2002: p. 416, portrait. 

4648. Hungarian, 1882. 

Magyarország | Ásványai. | Különös Tekintettel 
Termöhelyeik Megállapitására. | Tóth Mike, | 
Jézus társaságának tagja s fögymnasiumi tanár. 
[ [ornament] | Budapest, 1882. [ Nyomattot A 
„Hunyadi Mátyás" Intézetben. 



1423 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Townson 



8 o : 565 p. 

Rare. This is the most extensive and only 
complete topographical mineralogy of the Hungarian 
empire written prior to the first World War. The title 
translates to: The minerals of Hungary, with special 
regard to their determination of their occurances. 

Facsimile reprint, 2000: Magyarorszßg ßsvßnyai. Kiadßs, 
2000. 565, 49 p. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2126. • Spencer, Catalogue of 
Topographical Alineralogies, 1948: p. 315. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

TOTTEN, Joseph Gilbert. (Born: 1788; Died: 1864) 
American general. 

References: ABA: I 1618, 102-121; II 626, 203. • 
Adams, Dictionary oí American Authors, 1904. • Appleton 
Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Drake, Dictionary of 
American Biography, 1872. • Herringshaws National Library 
of American Biography. • National Cyclopedia, of American 
Biography. • WBI. • Who Was Who in America: Historical 
volume. 

4649. English, 1842? [Collection catalog]. 

List of the Cabinet of Minerals presented to the 
National Institution in the City of Washington, by 
Col. Joseph G. Totten. [Washington, 1842?]. 
8°: [2], [l]-30 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Hazen &c Hazen, American Geological 
Literature, 1980: no. 10296. 

TOULA, Franz. (BORN: Vienna, Austria, 20 December 
1845; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 1920) Austrian geologist. 

Toula was an invertebrate paleontologist, stratigra- 
pher and structural geologist who worked at the Technische 
Hochschule in Vienna. He studied especially the territory 
of Romania, studying the fossils and geology. 

References: DBA: I 1279,308-315; II 1313,344-352.» 
Poggendorff: 3, 1361, 4, 1516-7, &c rbf 5, 1265. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2279-80. • Verhandlungen Geologischen 
Reichsanstalt, Wien: 1920, p. 41-49. • WBI. 



4650. German, 1886. 

Mineralogische und petrographische 
zusammengestellt von Franz Toula 
Reichenberg [printed], 1886. 

8°: [2], 161 p., 18 illus. Very scarce. 



Tabellen, 
... Prag, 



References: BL: 



NUC. 



4651. German, 1906. 

Leitfaden der Mineralogie und Geologie für die 
oberen Klassen der Mittelschulden. Mit 94 Bildern 
und 126 kristallographischen Figuren im Texte, 
ferner 2 Bilder- Tafeln, einem Titelbilde und 
einer analytischen Bestimmungs-Tabelle. Wien und 
Leipzig, Holder Verlag, 1906. 

8°: 209 p., illus. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

TOWNSON, Robert. (Born: 1763; Died: 1827) 
English traveler, naturalist & geologist. 

Townsend traveled in Hungary and Austria, writing 
an account. In 1807 he settled in Australia where he 
became involved in colonial politics. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1091, 388-390. • DNB. • Rózsa, P., ed. 
Robert Townson's travels in Hungary. Proceedings of the 




TOWNSON 



'Townson Symposium' held in Debrecen, 26th September 
1997. Kossuth University Press, Debrecen, 1999. 219 p. 
[ISBN 9634724051. A collection of 18 essays - both in 
English and Hungarian - on the life and science of Robert 
Townson.]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2281-2. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4652. English, 1798. 

Philosophy | of Mineralogy. | [tapered rule] | By 
Robert Townson, L.L.D. | F.R.S. Edinb. etc. — 
Author of Travels of Hungary | [vingette: hand 
colored cross-section depiction of mineralized veins, 
labeled plate III] | London: | Printed for the Author. 
| Sold by John White, Fleet-Street. | 1798. 

8°: Я 2 a 4 b 1 B-O 8 P 4 Q 4 ; 119¿.; [i]-xiv, [1]-219, 
[1], [3], [1] blank p., colored title vignette, 2 plates (one 
colored &: folding), 2 tables. PAGE SIZE: 212 x 128 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Philosophy | of | 
Mineralogy," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-viii, Dedication to the Duchess of Devonshire.; [ix]- 
xii, "Preface."; [xiii]-xiv, "Contents."; [1]-219, Text.; [1], 
"Works preparing for the Press by the | Author."; [1 pg], 
"Explanation of Plate I."; [1 pg], "Explanation of Plate 
II."; [1 pg], "Explanation of Plate HI."; [1 pg], Blank. 

PLATES: All the plates are signed "Barlow, sc." The 
subjects are: I. Undulating Strata of Stratified Hill in 
Mansfield Germany (colored, folding). II. Title vingette 
showing "Several Veins and One Bed of Ore in Primitive 
Rock." (hand— colored). III. 30 figures of crystal forms. 

VERY SCARCE. The book describes the elements 
that enter into the composition of minerals, followed by 
a descriptive mineralogy based on William Babington's 
[q.v.] System of Alineralogy (London, 1795). Also 
included is information concerning stratification of 
rocks, "irregularities" of the earth's surface, veins and 
fossils. Other sections concern the use of external 
characters to determine minerals and a mineralogical 
glossary in English, German and Latin. The work ends 
with instructions for collecting specimens and a list of 
other books on mineralogy. 

The plates show: I. Undulating Strata of Stratified 
Hill in Mansfield Germany (colored, folding); II. Title 
vingette showing "Several Veins and One Bed of Ore 



1424 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tradescant 



in Primitive Rock." (colored); III. 30 figures of crystal 
forms. 

References: BL: [953. g. 7.]. • LKG: XII 199. • 
Philosophical Magazine. 3rd Series: 2 (1799), 195. • Porter, 
Making of Geology, 1980: p. 171-3. 

4653. English, 1799. 

Tracts and observations in natural history and 
physiology. London, Printed for the author and sold 
by J. White, 1799. 

ix, 232 p., plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Natural history. Amphibians. 
Mineralogy. 

TRADESCANT, John, Jr. (BORN: Meopham, Kent, 
England, 4 August 1608; DIED: South Lambeth, Surrey, 
England, 22 April 1662) English antiquarian. 

Like his father, he was steadfast in his attachment 
to the established church, and also like his father, Trades- 
cant was a skilled gardener. He did make three expeditions 
to Virginia, and he collected specimens, especially plants, 
while he was there. 

Gardener to Queen Henrietta Maria, 1638-42 (when 
the Queen fled the Civil War). Tradescant succeeded his 
father. His status appears to me as a perfect embodiment 
of the ambiguity of patronage relation. From his father he 
also inherited the museum, which continued to be run as 
a commercial enterprise. After the Parliamentary victory 
and the termination of his relation with the court, the mu- 
seum was Tradescant's principal means of livelihood. There 
is evidence that he functioned as a merchant in overseas 
trading during the late 50 's. 

Queen Henrietta Maria. Add that Tradescant ded- 
icated the second edition of Musaeum Tradescantianum, 
1660, to Charles II, and that when an official tried to make 
Tradescant get н license to operate the museum, Churlos 
gave hirn a warrant to proceed without one. Possibly Elias 
Ashmole should be mentioned here. He financed the pub- 
lication of Musaeum in 1656. However, the conventional 
wisdom (which is supported by considerable evidence) is 
that Ashrnole was then already scheming to get the collec- 
tion into his own hands. Tradescant dedicated the first edi- 
tion to Musaeum to the President and Fellows of the Royal 
College of Physicians. Tradescant was growing medicinal 
plants for the college at this time and was negotiating with 
them over the establishment of a physic garden. 

References: DNB: 19, 1072-4. • Leith-Ross, P., 
The John Tradescants: Gardeners to the Rose and Lily 
Queen. London, 1984. • Rimbault, E.F., "Family of the 
Tradescants," Notes and Queries, 3 (1851), 353-5. • Singer, 
S.W., "Tradescants and E. Ashrnole," Notes and Queries: 5 
(1852), 367-8 & 385-7. 

4654. English, 1656 [Collection catalog]. 

Musasum Tradescantianum: | Or, | A Collection | 
Of | Rarities. | Preserved | At South-Lambeth neer 
London | By | John Tradescant. | [rule] | [ornament] 
| [rule] | London, | Printed by John Grismond, and 
are to be sold by | Nathaneal Brooke at the Angel 
in Cornhill, | M. DC. LVI. 

8°: 7Г 2 a 4 B-??; 98/.; [12], 1-179, [4] p., 3 plates 
(2 portraits by Wenceslas Hollar; one armorial plate). 
Page size: 146 x 84 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; [8 pgs], "To the Ingenious | 
Reader." — signed John Tradescant.; [2 pgs], "A view of the 
whole." [=contents].; 1-179, Text.; [1 pg], blank.; [4 pgs], 
[Index?]. 



oS^fußeum Tradefiantianum-i : 
\ COLLECTION 

RARITIES 

PRESERVED 

At South 'Lambeth neer London 
By 

]0 H N T R A D E S С A N T. 




LONDON, 

;inted by Joba Grifmonâ, ■ andaré to be fold by 
N*tb«n*ti Breikf at tbe Angel in Combi», 

M. SC, I.V i. 



MusjEum Tradescantianum, 1656 

RARE, but exceptionally so with two portraits. 
This is the first catalog of what was far and away the 
largest and most comprehensive collection of its day in 
England, which forms the foundation of the Ashmolean 
natural history collection. The first portion of the 
book (pp. 1-72) contains lists of the natural history and 
artificial objects, which is followed by a catalogue in 
English and Latin of the plants in the garden, which 
includes the 'Catalogue Plantarum' (pp. 73-178). 

The text of the lists is divided into 13 sections 
describing: (1) various kinds of birds, eggs, beaks, 
feathers, claws and spurs, (2) four-footed beasts, 
including hides, horns and hoofs, (3) fish and aquatic 
animals, (4) shell creatures, including univalvia and 
bivalvia, (5) insects and snakes, (6) minerals and fossils, 
including earths, corals, salts, bitumens, and choicer 
stones and gems, (7) exotic fruits, nuts and woods, (8) 
mechanical artificial works such as carving, turnings, 
sewings and paintings, (9) other types of rarities, (10) 
European and Asian weapons, (11) garments, vestures, 
habits, ornaments, (12) utensils and household items, 
and (13) coins both ancient and modern. 

The collection was originally formed by the senior 
Tradescant who opened it to the paying public as 'The 
Ark.' Ultimately it was bequeathed to the younger, who 
kept it open to the public and eventually published this 
catalog, which is the first museum catalog published 
in the English language. In general the collection 
follows the idealized pattern described by SAMUEL 
QuiCCHEBERG. Eventually, John the younger made a 



1425 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Traube 



gift of the collection to Elias Ashmole [see note below]. 
However, the gift was retracted a few years later, 
and the collection was instead gifted to Tradescant's 
wife, stipulating that she leave it to either Oxford or 
Cambridge. However, after Tradescant the younger's 
death, Ashmole successfully brought suit against his 
widow to regain the collection. In 1677, when Ashmole 
bequeathed his collections to Oxford, the Tradescant 
cabinet was included, and the remains may still be seen 
there today. 

John Tradescant, Sr. (BORN: Probably Suffolk, 

England, cl587; DIED: South Lambeth, Surrey, England, 
15/16 April 1638) English naturalist. Tradescant was 
steadfastly orthodox in his religious connections. The 
two John Tradescants, father and son, were skilled 
gardeners with minimal claims to be considered scientists. 
However, the elder John Tradescant collected everything 
curious in natural history— minerals, birds, fish, insects, 
as well as coins, medals, and miscellaneous curiosities. 
He published, Plantarum in horto Johannum Tradescanti 
Nasentium Catalogua (London, 1634). As gardeners, he and 
his son introduced a number of new plants into England. 

There is some evidence that he was gardener to 
William Brooks at Cobham Hall before 1600. Certainly 
he had established his reputation as a gardener by 1610 
when Salisbury began to employ him. Gardener to the 
Earl of Salisbury, 1610-14, (mostly at Hatfield, but also at 
Cranborne in Dorset and at Salisbury House in London) 
with the high salary of .£50. If the salary sounds like 
ordinary employment, the additional gifts, such as £100 
in 1612, sound like patronage. This was Tradescant's 
first documented employment. Salisbury sent him on 
expeditions to the continent to purchase vines, trees, 
plants, and flowers for Hatfield House. Salisbury (Robert 
Cecil) died in 1612; Tradescant continued with the heir 
until 1614-15. Gardener to Edward Lord Wotton at 
Canterbury in Kent, c. 1615-23. During this time he joined 
Sir Dudley Digges' embassy to Russia as a botanist, and 
brought home some plants. In 1620 he joined an expedition 
against the Barbary corsairs. Gardener to the Duke of 
Buckingham, c.1624-8. He accompanied Buckingham's 
expedition to La Rochelle in 1628. Buckingham arranged 
for Tradescant to hold the sinecure of yeoman garnetter at 
the Whitehalff granary (which I categorize as patronage). 
By the time of Buckingham's assassination, Trandescant 
had acquired enough to be financially independent. He 
set up a garden and museum (called the Ark) in South 
Lambeth, 1628. This was run as a commercial enterprise, 
with a fee to enter. It appears that he also ran the garden 
as a commerical nursery. 

Gardener to Queen Henrietta Maria with a salary 
of £100 (very high for a gardener), 1630 until his death. 
He continued to operate his own establishment in South 
Lambeth, and there is some evidence that he functioned as 
a consultant on gardens to various aristocrats associated 
with the court. He was appointed keeper of the new physic 
garden at Oxford in 1637 (£50), and held the position until 
his death. 

Elias Ashmole. (BORN: Lichfield, Staffordshire, 

England, 23 May 1617; DIED: South Lambeth, near London, 
18 or 19 May 1692) English antiquarian. Ashmole had legal 
training in London, 1633-8, he then studied at Oxford 
in 1645. He left without a degree, however. In 1669, 
Oxford conferred an M.D. on him. About 1660 he became 
primarily an antiquarian. He published quite a few books in 
that area and gathered a collection that he gave to Oxford, 
along with Tradescant's collection. A royalist in the Civil 
War, he was appointed by Charles I to collect the excise 
in Staffordshire in 1644. Appointed commissioner, receiver 
and registrar of Excise of Worcester, 1645. Controller and 
assistant master of Ordnance in Worcester, 1646. With 
the Restoration Ashmole's fortunes really looked up. He 



was appointed Comptroller and Auditor of the Excise 
and continued with the Excise until his death. Charles 
also appointed him Windsor Herald in the sanio year 
1660. He was also appointed Secretary and Clerk of the 
Courts of Surinam. The process is unclear but Ashmole 
clearly charmed circles of gentry and nobility. Note his 
success during the early fourties when Ashmole successfully 
insinuated himself into royalist circles in Oxford. Ashmole 
was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1661, but he 
was not active in it. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970:474-8.» BL: [1651/1622.].« Gatterer, Mi neraiogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 273. • Madan, Oxford Books, 1895-1931: 
no. 2292. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 40, 
196 &c 226. • Wing: T-2005. • Wood, Literature of Vertebrate 
Zoology, 1931: p. 600. (Tradescant, Sr) DNB: 19, 1070-2. • 
Leith-Ross, P., The John Tradescants: Gardeners to the Rose 
and Lily Queen. London, 1984. • Rimbault, E.F., "Family 
of the Tradescants," Notes and Queries, 3 (1851), 353-5. • 
Singer, S.W., "Tradescants and E. Ashmole," Notes and 
Queries: 5 (1852), 367-8 & 385-7. • Watson, W., "Some 
Account of the Remains of John Tradescant's Garden at 
Lambeth," Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, 
4в (1752), 160-1. (Ashmole) Ashmole, E., The Diary and 
Will of Elias Ashmole. Oxford, 1927. • Balsiger, Kunst 
und Wunderkammern, 1970: 68-71. • Catalogue of Portraits 
of Naturalists: 128 [2 portraits listed]. • DNB: 1, 644-6. • 
Flower, W., Essays on Museums and other Subjects connected 
with Natural History. London, 1898: 4-5. • Josten, C.H., 
ed., Elias Ashmole, Oxford, 1966, 5 vols. [Vol. 1 contains a 
biography]. • Singer, S.W., "Tradescants and E. Ashmole," 
Notes and Queries: 5 (1852), 367-8 &¡ 385-7. 
4655. 2nd edition, I860: Musaaum Tradescantianum: | Or, | 
A Collection | Of | Rarities. | Preserved | At South- 
Lambeth neer London | By | John Tradescant. | [rule] | 
[ornament] | [rule] | London, | Printed by John Grismond, 
and are to be sold by | Nathaneal Brooke at the Angel in 
Cornhill, | M. DC. LX. 

8°: [20], 1-179, [4] p., 3 plates (2 portraits by 
Wenceslas Hollar; one armorial plate). 

VERY RARE. When Charles II was restored to the 
throne, Tradescant reissued the work with an altered title 
page and a new dedication, "To The | Sacred Majesty | Of 
| Charles the II. | By the Grace of God | King of England, 
Scotland, | France and Ireland, Defender of | the Faith, 
Sec. | John Tradescant, | His Majesties most obedient | 
and most Loyal Subject, | In All Humility | Offereth these 
Collections." The previous dedication, 'To the College of 
Physicians', was hastily excised. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

TRAUBE, Hermann. (Born: Ràtibor, Schlesia, 
Germany, 24 September 1860; DIED: 1913) German 
mineralogist. 

From 1880 to 1884, Traube was educated in Leipzig, 
Heidelberg, Breslau and Greifswald. He received his 
doctorate in mineralogy from the University of Berlin, 
where he became a professor. 

References: DBA: I 1280, 285; II 1314, 364-268. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 1519-20 &c 5, 1266. • WBI. 

4656. German, 1888. 

Die Minerale Schleisiens. | [wavy rule] | Von | H. 
Traube, | Privatdocent an der Universität Kiel. | 
[wavy rule] | Mit 30 Zinkographieen. | [ornament] | 
Breslau, 1888. | J. U. Kern's Verlag | (Max Müller). 

16°: xvi, 285, [1] p., 30 illus., biblio. This 
topographical mineralogy describes the minerals found 
in Silesia, Germany. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7104. de. 16.]. • Dana's 7th (Bibli- 
ography): 82. • Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 



1426 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Trebra 



Die Minerale Schlesiens. 



Mit 30 Zinkogràphieen. 



Brmlaii 1888. 
J. U. Kern's Verlag 

(Mix Müller). 



Die Minerale Schleisiens, 1888 

1966: no. 3298. • Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie 
und Paläontologie: 2 (1888), 166-68. • Spencer, Catalogue of 
Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: [p. 308]. 

TRAVERSAY, Auguste. French mineralogist. 

4657. French, 1800. 

Elémens | de | Minéralogie | selon | la Méthode 
de Daubenton, | Par Auguste Traversay. | [rule] 
| La science n'est que le souvenir ou des | faits 
ou des idées d'autrui. | Helvétius. | [rule] | [Script 
initiais "L D" enclosed within a double circle.] | A la 
Rochelle, | Chez Bouyer, Feères, Imprimeurs, | et 
chez Déterville, rue du Batoir, n° 16. | A Paris. 

8°: Я 2 A-G 8 ; 58£.; [i]-xxx, [1]-81, [1] blank, [4] 
errata p. Page SIZE: 197 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Élémens | 
de | Minéralogie.," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso "Avis." ; [v]-viii, "Hommage | aux mânes | de 
Daubenton."; [ix]-xij, "Discours | Préliminaire | Qui a 
servi de Prospectus à ces | Elémens de Minéralogie." — 
signed Auguste Traversay, "19 Frimaire an 8 de la 
République française.' [=8 December 1800].; [xiii]-xxx, 
"Introduction."; [1]-81, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Errata." 

VERY RARE. In this prospect work, "Traversay 
comments and expands upon DAUBENTON's theories 
of mineralogical classification. The author was 

a disciple of Daubenton, and his Elémens was 
published as a prospectus to enlist subscribers to 
fund a fuller treatment. In France at the time, 
Daubenton's mineralogical theories had become very 





ÉLÉMENS 




D E 


M 


INÉRALOGIE 




SELON 


LA 


MÉTHODE DE DAUBENTON; 




Par Auguste Traversay. 




fait:* uu dea idées d'autrui. 




Helvétius. 




® 




A la Rochelle; 


Chez 
et 


BOUYER, Fcïkes, Imprimeurs \ 
chez DLju;vii,Lj:,rur du lialoir,n°- i6. 




A P л К I s. 



Elémens de Minéralogie, 1800 

popular through his public lectures and numerous 
writings including many contributions to BuFFON's 
Encyclopedia, and his Tafoieau MineraJogique (1st ed., 
Paris, 1784). Apparently, subscribers for the larger 
work were lacking however, because the volume never 
appeared. Here, Traversay follows Daubenton by 
suggesting that the ordering of minerals should be into 
Stones, Fossils, Combustible Substances, and Metals. 
Products of volcanoes should be described separately. 
References: BL: [T.965.(7.)]. • CBN: [no copy listed]. 
• LKG: XII 153. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

TREBRA, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich von. (Born: 
Allstedt, Weimar, Germany, 5 April 1740; DlED: 
Freiberg, Germany, 16 July 1819) German mining 
expert. 

Earlier in his career, stationed at Ilmenau, Trebra 
met Goethe, who had charge of the Ilmenau mines. They 
became friends, and it is known that the poet/scientist 
collaborated in the production of Trebra's famous 
Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge (Dessau &c Leipzig, 
1785). In 1779, he became inspector of mines for 
the government of Hannover and spent over a decade 
at Zellerfeld, in the Harz Mountains, where he greatly 
developed the mining and metal industry of the region. 
It is well known that Trebra accompanied Goethe in his 
wanderings through the Harz Mountains as a friend and 
geological adviser. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 38, 550-1. • Anon., "Friedrich 
Wilhelm Heinrich von Trebra (1740-1819)," Z. Harz-Ver. 
Gesch. Altertumsk., 61 (1928), 17-45. • DBA: I 1282, 1-5; II 
1315, 328-331. • DSB: 13, 455-6 [by M. Koch]. • Freyberg, 
Geologische Erforschung Thüringens, 1932. • Herrmann, 
W., "Goethe und Trebra. Freundschaft und Austausch 
zwischen Weimar und Freiberg," Freiberger ForscJiungshefte, 



1427 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Trebra 













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ERFAHRUNGEN 



INNERN DER GEBIRGE, 



Beobachtungen gcfammlet 



Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich «« Trebra, 

îfjl. Cioterl«. aad Chorflirfil. Вм1яСсН»п| - ШпАкцЙЬю УК*-Ви|Ьм|вшвм, prtrti 

n Uipcig, uW El>«noUElirdr dir GriVUTcbñ КицеГмЫкиЛм 
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Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge. 1785 



1955, no. 9. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 556. • Lambrecht & 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 435. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1127. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2286. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, Suppl. 2, 1995: 2, 1147. • Schiffner, Alter 
Freiberger Beigstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 115-33, portrait. • 
Serlo, Männer des Bergbaus, 1937. • Trommsdorff, H., 
"Der Clausthaler Berghauptmann von Trebra und Georg 
Christoph Lichtenberg," Nachr. Graetzel.Ges.Göttingen, 1 
(1925), 1-28. • Wappler, A.F., Oberberghauptmann von 
Trebra und die drei ersten sächsischen Kunstmeister Mende, 



Baidaufund Brendel. Freiberg, 1906. • WBI. 

4658. German, 1785 [First edition]. 

Erfahrvngen | vom | Innern Der Gebirge, | nach | 
Beobachtungen gesammlet | und | herausgegeben 
| von | Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich von Trebra, | 
[...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | [hand-colored 
rectangular vignette] | [rule] | Dessau und Leipzig, 
| auf Kosten der Verlagskasse für Gelehrte und 
Künstler. | 1785. 

2°: Л 2 a-c 2 A-Z 2 Aa-Zz 2 Aaa-Ppp 2 ; 130/.; [6], 
[i]-x, [l]-244 p., 8 folding and very large hand-colored 
plates, 5 hand-colored engravings in the text (the first 
on the title page and three others on the sectional 
title pages and one hand-colored tailpiece). COLOPHON 
(p. 244): "Clausthal, | gedruckt bey Johann Heinrich 
Wendeborn." Page SIZE: 360 x 236 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page (with colored vignette), 
verso blank.; [4 pgs], Dedication to Georg the III.; [i]- 
x, "Vorrede."; [1], "Briefe | and den | Königlich 
Grossbrittannischen und Churfürstlich Braunschweig- 
Liineburgischen | Hern Berhauptmann | August von 
Veltheirn." (with a large colored landscape on the page). 
[2], Blank.; [3]-222, Text (colored landscape on page 222). 
223-224, "Extract."; 225-228, "Anmerkungen zu I & II." 
229-244, "Erklärungen der Kupfer."; [At end], 8 plates 

PLATES: The plates and engravings are signed F.H. 
Spoerer del., G.M. Krauss Sc. The plates consist of: I. 
Landscapes and geological outcrops. II— III. Ore samples. 
IV. Viens of ore in place. V. Map. VI. Geological cross- 
section. VII. Map showing mineralized veins in place. VIII. 
Map. 



1428 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Trebra 



VERY SCARCE. One of the most beautiful 

German scientific books of the eighteenth century, 
illustrated with finely hand-colored large plates and 
smaller text engravings, likewise colored. Dedicated 
to George the III, this is a classic work in geological 
and mining literature, compiled with the assistance 
of Trebra's longtime friend, WOLFGANG GOETHE. It 
contains Trebra's observations and theories on the rich 
mineralization of the Harz Mountains in Germany, 
anticipating modern theories of ore body formation 
through metamorphism and mineral replacement. It 
is finely illustrated on the plates and vignettes that 
incorporate on one plate ground mica to give realistic 
'sparkles' to the rendering of a mineralized vein of ore. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
pp. 315-8. • BL: [457.e.l9.]. • DSB: 13, 455-6. • 
Fischer, Gesteins- und Lagcrstättenhildung, 1961. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 796. • LKG: XIII 158. • Zittel, History of 
Geology, 1901: p. 56. 

4659 . French transi., 1787: Observations | De | M. De Trébra, 
I Sur I L'Intérieur Des Montagnes, | Précédées | D'un 
Plan d'une Histoire générale de la Mineralogie, | par M. de 
Veltheirn; | Avec Un Discours Préliminaire Et Des Notes 
| De M. Le Baron De Dietrich, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornament] | A Paris, | De L'Imprimerie 
De Monsieur. | se trouve chez [the next two lines braced 
on the left-hand side:] 1 Didot le jeune, Libraire, quai des 
Augustins. I Didot fils aîné, Libraire, rue Dauphine. | 
A Strasbourg, | Chez Treuttel, Libraire; et chez tous les 
Libraires de France et des Pays étrangers. | M. DCC. 
LXXXVII. | Avec Approbation, Et Privilège Du Roi. 



П 2 a-h- 



k-p- 



-a- 2 b 2 A-Z- 2A-2I 2 2K 2 



([2K2] + "2K2") 2L-4H 2 ; lit.; [4], lxiij p., [6] folded leaves, 
vj, [1], 308 p., [10] leaves of plates (8 folded), 5 hand- 
colored text etchings, 9 hand-colored plates, map (of the 
Hartz Mountains), 7 tables. The etchings were done by 
G.M. Kraus. "Errata": pp. [309]-[310], bibliography: pp. 
[lvij]-lxiij. PAGE SIZE: 11 x 15.5 inches 

VERY RARE. Translation of two German works 
on mineralogy and mining by Philipp Friedrich Baron 
von Dietrich [see note below]. The high mining official 
Wilhelm Heinrich von Trebra had orginally published his 
important scientific observations of the Hartz Mountains 
as Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge (Dessau &c Leipzig, 
1785), and that is what constitutes the bulk of this 
work. However, also included is a translation of AUGUST 
VON Veltheim's Grundriss der Mineralogie (Braunschweig, 
1781). The plates belong to Trebra's work and are the 
reengraved versions of the original edition. Baron Dietrich, 
of Strassburg, was a commissioner of the mining works in 
France, and in his translation he brings much insight and 
expertise. 

This edition was privately printed at Trebra's expense 
and distributed from Paris among his immediate circle of 
friends and associates, unlike the original German edition 
which was sold to the general public. 

CONTENTS: Half title page, hand-colored plate 
mounted on title page, folding copper engraved map hand- 
colored in the outline of the Hartz region numbered 3, pp. 
[vi, preface], 308 (with colored plate facing page 230), 9 
hand-colored plates and plans double-page or extending 
(numbered I to VIII with Va &¡ Vb), 7 folding tables on 
6 leaves, no table III (perhaps the colored map bound at 
the beginning), table 4 numbered in Arabic not Roman. 

REFERENCES: BL: [32. k. 5.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 
no. 533. • LKG: XIII 159a. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2198. 

4660. German, 1795 [Collection catalog]. 

Mineraliencabinett | gesammelt und beschreiben | 



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bem 23crfaffer 

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lier ©cbirflf. 



<£lauet&ai 179 j. 



Mineralienkabinett, 1795 

von j dem Verfasser | der Erfahrungen vom Innern 
| der Gebirge. | [double rule] | Clausthal 1795. 

8 o : [A]-N 8 O 3 ; 107¿.; [1]-212, [2] p., one plate 
(folding). Page SIZE: 190 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [2]- 
12, "Zweck und Anordnung des | Cabinetts." ; 13-60, 
"Felsarten oder Bergarten."; 61-87, "Gangarten."; 87-123, 
"Ganggesteinarten."; 123-125, "Gangarten im eigentlichen 
Sinn. | Salze."; 125-135, "Brennliche Stoffe."; 135- 

136, "Metallische Wesen."; 136-212, "Metalle." — includes 
manganese, cobalt, antimony, nickel, bismuth, arsenic, 
mercury, zinc, tin, iron, copper, lead, silver and gold.; 
[2 pgs], "Wiederholung der Anzahl nach Beschrei= | ung 
von Seite 13 bis 190." 

PLATES: The large (230 x 285 mm.), folding engraved 
plate bound at the end illustrates the cabinet Trebra used 
to store his mineral collection. It is signed H. Fuss. 

VERY RARE. Published semianonymously. The 
title indicates the author to be the same as the 
writer of another work, Erfahrungen vom Innern der 
Gebirge (Dessau &¿ Leipzig, 1785), and this is known 
to be Von Trebra. Mineralcabinett is a description 
of Trebra's mineral and ore collection, and its reason 
for existance. The text begins with an overview of 
the organization, which was specifically taylored to 
benefit mining experts. The collection is grouped into 
rocks and vein material, gangue, gangue rocks, the 
composition of matrix rocks, combustible materials, 
metallic deposits and metals proper. Von Trebra 
correctly believed that by studying all geological and 
mineralogical aspects of working mines, other similar 
ore deposits could be discovered while conducting 



1429 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Treutler 



regional geoloical surveys. The book is illustrated 
with a beautiful plate showing the long case where the 
specimens described in the volume are stored. 

A few years after this work was published, 
Von Trebra's mineral collection was sold at auction. 
It was described by Friesleben (1828) as being 
a "well prepared, correct and accurate catalog in 
customary form." It was published under the title: 
Verzeichnis von dem Mineraliencabinet des Königl. 
Großbrittan. Berghauptmann von Trebra, welches 
derselbe zu Clausthal durch Auction will vereinzeln 
lassen. [Clausthal:] 1797. 8°: 216 p. 

References: BL: [990.f.26.]. • BMC: 3, 1317. • 
Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 
56. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 269- 
70. • LKG: XV 45. • Neue Allgemeine deutsche Bibliothek: 
Supplement to volumes 1-28, no. 1, 351. • Partsch, Katalog 
der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 483. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 226. 

4661. German, 1797 [Sale catalog]. 

[Printed on the front wrapper:] Verzeichniß | von 
dem | Mineralien=Cabinette | des | Konigl. 
Großbritt. und Churfurstl. Braunschw. | Lüneburg. 
| Berghauptmanns von Trebra, | welches | derselbe 
zu Clausthal am 21sten Aug. d. J. | und folgenden 
Tagen I Morgens um 9 Uhr und Nachmittags um 
2 Uhr | durch | öffentliche Auction will vereinzeln 
| lassen. | [tapered rule] | Clausthal | gedruckt bey 
J. С. Wendeborn, | 1797. 

8°: JI 4 A-N 8 O 3 (including front cover); 112£.; [i]- 
viii, [1]-216 p. Page size: 172 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-vi, 
"Vorbericht." ; vii-viii, "Inhalt | dieses Verzeichnisses." ; [1]- 
216, Text. 

VERY RARE. Auction catalog of a portion of 
von Trebra's mineral collection, which was sold on 
the 21 August 1797 and subsequent days. According 
to the introductory material, the specimens sold at 
this sale were those described in Trebra's 1795 work, 
Mineraliencabinett gesammelt und beschreiben von 
dem Verfasser der Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge. 
This sale is organized in the same classification system 
outlined in Trebra's earlier work. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 57. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 226. 

4662. German, 1804. 

Merkwürdigkeit der tiefen Hauptstölln des Berg- 
amtsreviers Freyberg zur Begleitung der Charte 
von diesen Stölln angefügt von dem Verf. der 
Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge [Friedrich 
Wilhelm Heinrich von Trebra]. Dresden, 1804. 

8°: 96 p., one folding leaf (map). RARE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 225. 

4663. German, 1822 [Sale catalog]. 

Auctions Verzeichniß zweyer sehr gut gehaltener 
Mineralien=Sammlungen aus der Verlassenschaft 
des verstorben Herrn Oberberghauptmann von 



Trebra zu Freyberg, welche 1822 zu Dresden den 
Meistbietenden a. 1. überlassen werden sollen, 
durch CE. Heinrich. [Dresden:] 1822. 

8°: 71 p. 

RARE. Auction catalog of the mineral collection 
von Trebra's left at his death. It is particularly heavy 
in metallic species and native elements. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 79. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 226. 

TREUTLER, Friedrich August. (Born: 1766; Died: 
1819) German physician. 

Treutler was a professor of medicine, Privy Councillor 
("Hofrath") and an inspector of the Royal Saxon 
Naturalien-Gallerie in Dresden. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1284, 61-63; II 1317, 49. 
• Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939. • Hamberger 
&; Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Hirsch, 
Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • WBI. • Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 196. 

4664. German, 1820 [Sale catalog]. 

Auctions- Verzeichniß einer sehr gut gehaltenen 
Mineralien-Sammlung ... welche 1820 zu Dresden 
den Meistbietenden a.l. überlassen werden sollen, 
durch CE. Heinrich. Dresden, 1820. 

8°: 123 p. 

RARE. A well organized and described sale 
catalog that sold specimens from the collections of F. A. 
Treutler, Count Roder sch and Ross. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 75. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 226. 

4665. German, 1822 [Sale catalog]. 

Uebersicht der von dem verstorbenen Inspector 
der Königl. Naturalien-Gallerie in Dresden, Herrn 
Hofrath D. Treutler hinterlassen Mineralien- 
Sammlung. Dresden, [1822]. 

8°: 23 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Freiesleben, 
Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 78. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 226. 

TRIEWALD, Mårten. (BORN: Stockholm, Sweden, 18 
November 1691; DIED: Stockholm, Sweden, 8 August 
1747) Swedish physicist & mineralogist. 

While still young, Trievald visited England for a ten 
year period. At the Ritterhaus in Stockholm he taught 
experimental physics and mechanics, eventually receiving a 
pension from the King. In 1738, together with five others, 
he founded the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. 

REFERENCES: Biographie Universelle. • Ferguson, 
Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 465. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, col. 1315. • Lindroth, Swedish Men 
of Science, 1952. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1135. • SBA: 
Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-341, 051-053. • 
Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon: 2, 635-6, portrait. • WBI. 

4666. Swedish, 1748 [First edition]. 

Mårten Triewalds | Tal, | О m | Ämne och 
Orsaker | Til | Metallernes och Mineralier- [ 
nes Födo, Tiltagande och Mo- | gnande Växt I 
Jorden. Hållit För Kongl. Vetensk. Academien 



1430 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Trimmer 



I Uti I Auditorio Illustri, | Då det Andra 
Prœsidentskapet | Afträddes. | År 1740 den 9 
Januarii. | [ornament] | [rule] | På Kongl. Vetenskaps 
Academiens Befallning | Andra gången uplagdt. | 
[wavy rule] | Stockholm, hos Lars Salvius, | År 1748. 

8°: [l]-24p. 

Rare. Published the year after the author's 
death. 

References: BL: [965. i. 16. (2.)]. • LKG: XIII 69. • 
SWIM: 30, no. 53. 

4667. German transi., 1795: Martin Triewald von dem 
Grundstoffe und den Ursachen der Nahrung, des 
Wachsthums und der Reife der Metalle und Mineralien 
in der Erde. Aus dem Swedischen übersetzt von D.C.G. 
Gröning. Leipzig, 1795. Bey Heinrich Gräff. 

8°: [2], [11-20 p. 

RARE. This is a German translation of a presidential 
discourse delivered to the Swedish Academy in 1740: Tal от 
ämne och orsaker till Metallers och Mineraliess föda, tilltagande 
och mognande växt i jorden, vid Praesidii nedläggande i Vet. 
Akad. 1740. 

D.C.G. Gröning. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [970. i. 10.]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 467. • LKG: XIII 70a. (Gröning) 

4668. German, 1763 [German transi.]. 

Rede von dem Stoffe und den Ursachen der 
Erzeugung und des zunehmenden und reifenden 
Wachsthums der Mineralien und Metalle in der 
Erde. 1763 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. In. Grüner (G. S.) Auserlesene 
Sammlung, etc. Bd. 1. 1763. 8o. 

References: BL: [966.h.6.]. 

TRIMMER, Joshua. (BORN: North Cray, Kent, 
England, 11 July 1795; DlED: London, England, 16 
September 1857) English geologist & mineralogist. 

Trimmer studied under William Davison, curate of 
New Brentford. In 1814, he was sent to manage his father's 
copper mine in North Wales. He was appointed overseer of 
the slate quarries near Bangor and Carnarvon, Wales in 
1825. Trimmer took in 1840 a position with the Geological 
Survey of England. He discovered sands with marine fossils 
of existing species 1,350 ft. above sea level and did work to 
classify mineral desposits. He was elected a Fellow of the 
Geological Society. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1095, 80-82; II 1809, 330. • 
Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • DNB. • 
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1135. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2289. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1687. 

4669. English, 1841. 

Practical | Geology And Mineralogy; | with 
instructions for the | qualitative [ Analysis Of 
Minerals. | By | Joshua Trimmer, F.G.S. [ 
[rule] | — Itum est in viscera terras [ [vignette 
showing two miners working underground] London: 
| John W. Parker, West Strand. [ [short rule] [ 
M.DCCC.XLI. 



PRACTICAL 
GEOLOGY AND MINERALOGY; 



WITH INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE 
QUALITATIVE 

ANALYSIS OF MINERALS. 



JOSHUA TRIMMER, F.G.S. 




LONDON: 
JOHN W. PARKER, WEST STRAND. 



Practical Geology and Mineralogy, 1841 

8°: 7Г 1 b 4 c 8 B-2K 8 2L 4 ; 273/.; [i]-xxvi, [1]-519, 
[1] p., frontispiece (showing four views of prehistoric 
landscapes with animals), 212 woodcut illus. Page SIZE: 
216 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-ix, 
"Preface."; [x], Errata.; [xi]-xxii, "Contents."; [xxiii]- 
xxiv, "Alphabetical List Of Fossil Remains | Figured In 
The Course Of This Work."; [xxv]-xxvi, "Explanation Of 
The Frontispiece."; [l]-487, Text.; [488], Blank.; [489], 
"Postscript, | On | The Glacial Theory Of M. Agassiz." ; 
[490], Blank.; [491]-495, Text.; [496], Blank.; 497-519, 
"Index."; [1 pg], "London: | Harrison and Co., Printers, | 
St. Martin's Lane." 

VERY SCARCE. This little known but highly 
interesting textbook deals with both mineralogy and 
geology. The first section covers mineralogy in all 
its aspects including a great deal on mineralogical 
chemistry while the later deals with geology. It 
is illustrated throughout with interesting and quaint 
woodcuts. 

References: BL: [726. i. 13.]. • NUC: 601, 450-1 
[NT 0336685]. 

4670. English, 1842 [American issue]. 

Practical | Geology And Mineralogy; | with 
instructions for the | qualitative | Analysis Of 
Minerals. | By | Joshua Trimmer, F.G.S. | [rule] | 
— Itum est in viscera terree | [vignette showing two 
miners working underground] | Philadelphia: | Lea 
And Blanchard. | 1842. 

8°: [v]-xxviii, [25]-527, [1] p., frontispiece, illus., 
plates. Very scarce. 



1431 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Troil 



CONTENTS: [Frontispiece].; [v-vi], Title page, verso 
"C. Sherman, Printer..."; [vii]-xi, "Preface."; [xii], Blank.; 
[xiii]- "Contents."; [xxiv], Blank.; [xxv]-xxvi, "Alphabetical 
List Of Fossil Remains."; [xxvii]-xxviii, "Explanation Of 
The Frontispiece."; [25]-501, Text.; [502], Blank.; 503-506, 
"Glossary."; [507]-527, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: 601, 450-1 
[NT 0336686]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2200. 

TROIL, Uno von, Archbishop of Upsala. (BORN: 
Stockholm, Sweden, 24 February 1746; DIED: 1803) 
Swedish theologian. 

Troil was the son of Samuel Troilius, who had also 
been archbishop. He was known for great wit at a young 
age. After completing his studies, he traveled abroad 
to Holland, Iceland and Göttingen. Returning home to 
Sweden, Troil was ordained a priest in 1773. In 1775 he 
was appointed court chaplain, and in 1776 he married. In 
1780 he was consecrated bishop of Linköping, then in 1786 
he was ordained archbishop, at the young age of 40. Troil 
was also a member of several scientific societies, and was a 
benefactor to them throughout much of his life. 

REFERENCES: Biographiskt Lexicon. • SBA: Scandina- 
vian Biographical Archive: B-341, 167-198. • Svenskt Bi- 
ografiskt Handlexikon: 2, 636-7. • WBI. 



BREF, 
I S LAX 

MDCCLXXir. 




I t» la 041c 

Hoklían.lbirpi-Ald. 



ЛПХ TI. XXVII 



Bref, 1777 

4671. Swedish, 1777 [First edition]. 

[Engraved title page:] Bref, | Rörande En Resa | 
Til | Island | MDCCLXXII. | [vignette] | Uplagde 
| af Magnus Swederus. | Bokhandl: i Upsala. | 
MDCCLXXVII. 

8°: [2], 20, [2], 376, [2] p., engraved title, 14 folded 
plates, illus., one folded map. 



RARE. Troil was the Archbishop of Upsala, 
but accompanied an expedition undertaken by Joseph 
Banks to Iceland in 1772. This is an account of 
those travels. The English naturalist, Joseph Banks, 
originally intended to accompany Cook on his second 
voyage, but circumstances forced him to withdraw and, 
instead, he employed the assistants and materials he 
had gathered together in a voyage to Iceland. They 
reached the island in August, climbed to the top of 
Hecla, and returned in six weeks via the Hebrides 
and Staffa. Troil" s account of the expedition contains 
interesting observations on volcanoes, basaltes, hot 
springs, antiquities, manners and customs, literature, 
civil and ecclesiastical history, and the fishery industry. 

The book also includes appendices by Torbern 
Olaf Bergman on volcanoes (pp. 327-76), Abraham 
Bäck on elephantiasis in Iceland (pp. 312-26), and 
Johan Ihre on the Snorra Edda (pp. 291-311). A 
bibliography is contained on pages 11-16. The plates 
show geysers, volcanoes, geological structures, glaciers 
and ancient monuments. 

REFERENCES: BL: [981. a. 15.]. • Cox, Guide to the 
Literature of Travel, 1948-50: 1, p. 185. • LKG: XIV 
33. • Personal communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, 
supplied a title page image for transcription.]. • SWIM: 2, 
no. 31. 

German edition 

4672. German transi., 1779: Briefe | welche eine | von | Herrn 
Dr. Uno von Troil | im Jahr 1772 | nach Island angestellte 
Reise | betreffen. | [rule] | Aus dem Schwedischen 
übersetzt und mit Anmerkungen | herausgegeben. | 
[ornament] | [rule] | Mit vielen Kupfern. | [double rule] | 
Upsala und Leipzig | bey Magnus Swederus, Konigl. Akad. 
Buchhändler. | 1779. 

8 : xxvi, 342, [4] p., folding table, 12 folding plates, 
one folding map. Dedication of translator is signed Johann 
Georg Peter Moller. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 
34a. • Personal communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, 
supplied a title page image for transcription.]. 

English editions 

4673. London imprint, 1780: Letters on Iceland: containing 
observations on the civil, literary, ecclesiastical, and 
natural history; antiquities, volcanos, basaltes, hot springs; 
customs, dress, manners of the inhabitants, Ace. &¿c. made, 
during a voyage undertaken in the year 1772, by Joseph 
Banks, assisted by Dr. Solander, Dr. J. Lind, Dr. Uno von 
Troil, and several other literary and ingenious gentlemen. 
Written by Uno von Troil. To which are added the letters of 
Dr. Ihre and Dr. Bach [i.e. Back] to the author, concerning 
the Edda and the elephantiasis of Iceland: also Professor 
Bergman's curious observations and chemical examination 
of the lava and other substances produced on the island. 
With a new map of the island, and a represtation of 
the remarkable boiling fountain called by the inhabitants 
geyser. London, Printed by and for W. Richardson [etc.] 
1780. 

8 : xxvi, 400 p., plate, folding map. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated from the German version 
of Johann Georg Peter Moller, by Mrs. Susanna Dorothy 
(Forster) Dixon. A "Catalogue of Writers on Iceland" 
contains 120 entries and is contained on pages xviii-xxvi. 

The plate shows a geyser. 

Another edition, 1810: Letters on Iceland: containing 
observations on the civil, literary, ecclesiastical, and natural 
history ... made, during a voyage ... in ... 1772, by Joseph 
Banks ... assisted by Dr. Solander ... and several other literary 



1432 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Tschermak-Seysenegg 



... gentlemen ... To which are added the letters oí Dr. Ihre 
and Dr. Bach [or rather. Bäck] ... concerning the Edda and 
the elephantiasis of Iceland: also. Professor Bergman s curious 
observations and chemical examination of the lava . . . produced 
on the island, ... In. Pinkerton (J.) A General Collection of 
... Voyages, vol. I. 1808, etc. 4o. [BL, L.R.80.C.1.] 

REFERENCES: BL: [Cup. 407. i. 4.]. • Cox, Guide to the 
Literature of Travel, 1948-50: 1, 185. • LKG: XIV 37. • 
Roller & Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 513. • Ward iz 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2201. 

4674. Dublin imprint, 1780: Letters | On | Iceland: | 
Containing | Observations | On The | Civil, Literary, 
Ecclesiastical, and Natural History; | Antiquities Volcanos, 
Basaltes, Hot Springs; Cus- | toms, Dress, Manners of 
the Inhabitants, &¿c. ice. | Made, | During a Voyage 
undertaken in the Year 1772, | By Joseph Banks, Esq. 
F.R.S. | Assisted by | Dr. Solander, F.R.S. Dr. J. 
Lind, F.R.S. | Dr. Uno Von Troil, | And several other 
Literary and Ingenious Gentlemen, | Written by Uno Von 
Troil, D.D. | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] ¡ 
To Which Are Added | The Letters of Dr. Ihre and 
Dr. Bach to | the Author, concerning the Edda and the 
Elephantiasis | of Iceland: | Also, | Professor Bergman's 
Curious Observations and Chemical | Examination of teh 
Lava and other Substances produced on | the Island. | 
With a new Map of the Island, and Representations of the 
re- | markable Boiling Fountain called by the Inhabitants 
Geyser. | Dublin: | Printed By G. Perrin, | For S. Price, 
W. and H. Whitestone, J. Potts, T. | Walker, C. Jenkin, 
W. Hallhead, J. Vallance, | L. White, J. Beatty, P. Higly, 
and P. Byrne. | [rule] | M,DCC, LXXX. 

8 : xxvi, 400 p., plate, folding map. 

VERY SCARCE. Reprint (unchanged) of the first 
English edition published in London in the same year. 
Plate shows a geyser. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 
35b. • Personal communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, 
supplied a title page image for transcription.]. 

French edition 

4675. French transi., 1781: Lettres | Sur | L'Islande, | 
Par M. de Troil, Evêque de Linkœping. | Traduites Du 
Suédois. | Par M. Lindblom, Secrétaire-Interprète du | Roi 
au Department des Affaires Etrangères. | Avec Figures. 
| [ornament] | A Paris, | De L'Imprimerie De Monsieur. | 
[double rule] | M. DCC. LXXXI. 

8 : xlviij, 474 p., 3 folding plates, 2 folding maps. 

VERY SCARCE. The original, published at Upsala, 
1777, was augmented and revised by the author for this 
edition, and translated by G.A. Lindblom under the 
direction of B.G. Sage. Prefixed are extracts from the 
prefaces of the English and German translations, and a 
letter from the author. Lettre de M. Ihre sur l'Edda: 
p. 242-263; Lettre de M. Baeck sur le scorbut propre a 
l'Islande: p. 279-295; Description de l'isle de Staffa, par 
M. Joseph Banks: p. 392-402; Lettre de M. Bergman sur 
les sources chaudes, les volcans et les basaltes: p. 403- 
459. "Catalogue des escrits relatifs a l'Islande": p. xxviij- 
xxxviij; "Catalogue des anciennes sagas": p. 163-177. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 
35b. • Personal communication: [Peter Kiefer, Pforzheim, 
supplied a title page image for transcription.]. 

TROUGHTON, Felix J. 

4676. English, 1901. 

[Contained within a double rule border:] A Classified 
List j Of | Minerals, | Precious And | Other Stones 
| [double rule] | By | Felix J. Troughton | [double 
rule] | The | Abbey Press | Publishers | 114 | Fifth 
Avenue London New York Montreal. 



8°: [l]-27, [1] p. Title page in red and black. No 
date, but attributed to being published in 1901. PAGE 
SIZE: 184 x 115 mm. 

VERY RARE. An alphabetical list of hundreds of 
mineral names, each briefly defined. Included are many 
errors. A work of little importance. 

References: BL: [no copy listed] 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6711. 



NUC. 




T SC H ERMA К 



TSCHERMAK-SEYSENEGG, Gustav von. (Born: 
Littau [now Litove], near Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 19 
April 1836; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 19 April 1927) 
German mineralogist. 

In his youth, Tschermak showed much enterprise and 
independence by starting a natural history society in his 
school. In 1856, he went to the University of Vienna, where 
he became assistant to F.X.M. ZlPPE. Graduating from 
Tübingen in 1860, he returned to Vienna as privat-docent 
in chemistry and mineralogy. In 1862, he was appointed 
second curator, and in 1868 director of the Hof-Mineralien- 
Kabinet in Vienna, from which he retired in 1877, when the 
collection was incorporated into the Royal Natural History 
Museum. During his tenure as curator, important additions 
were made to the mineral and meteorite collections. In 
1868, he was made extraordinary professor of mineralogy 
and petrography and from 1873 ordinary professor at the 
University of Vienna. On the occasion of his retirement 
from active teaching in 1906 he was raised to rank of 
nobility with the hereditary title 'Edler von Seysenegg.' 
But after his retirement, he continued to work almost every 
day in the Mineralogical Institute. Tschermak founded the 
important journal Mineralogische Mittheilungen in 1872 as 
a supplement to the Jahrbuch of the Austrian Geological 
Survey. He was a founder and first president of the Vienna 
Mineralogical Society. 

REFERENCES: Almanach der Akademie dor Wissen- 
schaften in Wien: 77 (1927), 187-95. • American Journal of 
Science: 5th Series, 14 (1927), 87. • American Mineralogist: 
12 (1927), 293, portrait. • Atti Accad. Sei. Torino: 68 (1928), 
187 p. • Cleevely, World Paleeontological Collections, 1983: 
292. • DBA: I 1287,3 87-406; II 1321, 241-251, 276-288. • 
DSB: 13, 475-7 [by H. Baumgartel]. • Foldtani Közlöny: 58 
(1928), 27-8. • Freund &¿ Berg, Geschichte der Mikroskopie, 
1966: 397-403, portrait [by H. Scholler]. • Knoll, Öster- 
reichische Naturforscher, 1957. • Mineralogical Magazine: 22 
(1930), no. 131, 406-8, portrait. • Nature: 120 (1927), 195-6. 



1433 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tschermak-Seysenegg 



• Poggendorff: 3, 1370-1,4, 1527-8,5, 1272-3 Sc 6, ??. • Pro- 
ceedings of the Geological Society. London: 1928, 1. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2294-5. • Tschermaks mineralogische und 
petrographische Mitteilungen: 25 (1906), Tschermak-Heft &¿ 
39 (1927), 1-Х. • WBI. • Weyberg, Z., "Jubileusz profesora 
Gustawa Tschermaka," Wszeclisw., no. 25 (1906), 417-9. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1690. • Wurzbach, Biographis- 
ches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

4677. German, 1863. 

Grundriss der Mineralogie für Schulen. Von Dr. 
Gustav Tschermak ... Wien, W. Braumüller, 1863. 

8°: vi, 218 p., illus. 

Rare. An introduction to mineralogy for 

students. 

References: BL: [7104.C.30.]. 



LEHRBUCH 



MINERALOGIE 



I)" GUSTAV TSOHKRSUK, 



WIEN, 1884. 

ALFRED HOLDER 
UND 0NITKR3ITÃT8-SUOHHAN1)1 



Lehrbuch der. Mineralogie, 1884 

4678. German, 1884 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch [ der | Mineralogie | von | D 1 " Gustav 
Tschermak, | O.Ö. Professor der Mineralogie und 
Pétrographie an der Wiener Universität. | Plurima 
cum subeant audita aut cognita nobis | Раиса 
super refero. | Mit 700 Original-Abbildungen Und 
2 Farberdrucktafeln. | [rule] | Wien, 1884. | Alfred 
Holder | K.K. Hof- Und Universitäts-Buchhändler, 
| Rothenthurmstasse 15. 

8°: ix, 590 p., 2 color plates, 700 text illus. 

VERY SCARCE. First appearance of one of the 
most influential textbooks in mineralogy. It was written 
with the authority of an author who was for many 



years an instructor in the field of mineralogy and 
petrography. The introduction begins by defining the 
science of mineralogy, then follows a brief history of the 
science. The introduction concludes with a classified list 
of references used in the preparation of the book. The 
generalities of the science are covered in the first part. 
These include chemistry, crystallographic notation, 
pseudomorphs, etc. The second part is a descriptive 
mineralogy. Individual species are described by crystal 
form, hardness, chemical composition, associations, 
principal localities. Known varieties are then described 
with similar information. Throughout the book are 
numerous illustrations. The first few of these show 
goniometers, while the remainder render many crystal 
figures. The text closes with an index to the mineral 
species mentioned. Two colored plates reproducing 
optical polarization of several species end the work. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4679. 2nd edition, 1885: Lehrbuch | der | Mineralogie | 
von I D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | O.O. Professor der 
Mineralogie und Pétrographie an der Wiener Universität. 
I Plurima cum subeant audita aut cognita nobis | Раиса 
super refero. | Zweite Verbesserte Auflage. | Mit 756 
Original- Abbildungen Und 2 Farberdrucktafeln. | [rule] | 
Wien, 1885. | Alfred Holder | K.K. Hof- Und Universitäts- 
Buchhändler, | Rothenthurmstasse 15. 

8 : ix, [1] blank, 597 p., 2 color plates, illus., index, 
biblio. Scarce. 

References: BL: [7104.e.9.]. 

4680. 3rd edition, 1888: Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie 
| Von | D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | K.K. Hofrath, 
O.O. Professor Der Mineralogie Und Pétrographie An Der 
Wiener Universität. | [...2 lines of quotation...] | Dritter 
Verbesserte Und Vermehrte Auflage. | Mit 780 Original- 
Abbildungen Und 2 Farbendrucktafeln. | [rule] | Wien, 
1888. | Alfred Holder | K.K. Hof- Und Universitäts- 
Buchhändler | Rothenthurmstrasse 15. 

8°: Л 5 1-37 8 38 7 ; 308¿.; [i]-ix, [1], [l]-606 p., 2 color 
plates, 780 illus., index, biblio. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle rechte, auch 
das der Übersetzung, vorbehalten."; [iii]-vi, Forwards to 
the first, second and third editions.; [vii]-ix, "Inhalt."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-10, "Einleitung."; [ll]-324, "Allgemeiner 
Theil."; [325]-578, "Specieller Theil." ; [579]-587, "Anhang. 
| Die Gemengtheile der Meteoriten.; [588], Blank.; [589]- 
606, "Register."; [At end], 2 plates. 

SCARCE. A supplement at the end discusses 

meteroites on which Tschermak was an authority. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Dana's 7th 
(Bibliography): 82. 

4681. 4th edition, 1894: Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie 
| Von | D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | K.K. Hofrath, 
O.O. Professor Der Mineralogie Und Pétrographie An Der 
Wiener Universität. | [...2 lines of quotation...] | Vierte, 
Verbesserte Und Vermehrte Auflage. | Mit 855 Original- 
Abbildungen Und 2 Farbendrucktafeln. | [rule] | Wien, 
1894. | Alfred Holder | K. u. K. Hof- Und Universitäts- 
Buchhändler | Rothenthurmstrasse 15. 

8°: [i]-x, [l]-607, [1] p., 855 illus., 2 colored plates. 
PAGE SIZE: 238 x 160 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle rechte, auch 
das der Übersetzung, vorbehalten."; [iii]-vi, Forwards 
to the first, second, third and fourth editions.; [vii]- 
x, "Inhalt."; [1]-10, "Einleitung."; [ll]-326, "Allgemeiner 
Theil."; [327]-580, "Specieller Theil."; [581]-588, "Anhang. 
| Die Gemengtheile der Meteoriten.; [589J-607, "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [At end], 2 plates. 

SCARCE. The introduction contains a historical essay 
of a few pages describing the developmental history of 



1434 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Tschermak-Seysenegg 



mineralogy. A supplement at the end discusses meteroites 
on which Tschermak was an authority. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • USGS Library 
Catalog. 

4682. 5th edition, 1897: Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie | 
Von | D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | O.O. Professor Der 
Mineralogie Und Pétrographie An Der Wiener Universität. 

1 [...2 lines of quotation...] | Fünfte, Verbesserte Und 
Vermehrte Auflage. | Mit 836 Original- Abbildungen Und 

2 Farbendrucktafeln. | [rule] | Wien, 1897. | Alfred 
Holder | K.U.K. Hof- Und Universitäts-Buchhändler | 
Rothenthurmstrasse 15. 

8°: [i]-x, [l]-609, [1] p., 836 illus., 2 colored plates 
showing optical interference patterns. PAGE SIZE: 240 x 
170 mm. Scarce. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle Rechte..."; 
[iii]-vi, "Vorwort zur ersten [-fünfte] Auflage." ; [vii]- 
x, "Inhalt."; [l]-582, Text.; [583]-590, "Anhang. Die 
Gemengtheile der Meteoriten."; [591]-609, "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [At end], 2 plates. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4683. 6th edition, 1905: Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie | Von 
| D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | O.O. Professor Der Mineralogie 
Und Pétrographie An Der Wiener Universität. | Sechste, 
Verbesserte Und Vermehrte Auflage. | Mit 944 Original- 
Abbildungen Und 2 Farbendrucktafeln. | [rule] | Wien, 
1905. | Alfred Holder | K.U.K. Hof- Und Universitäts- 
Buchhändler | I., Rotenturmstrasze 13. 

8 : [i]-xii, [l]-682 p., 2 colored plates showing optical 
interference patterns. PAGE SIZE: 240 x 170 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, "Alle Rechte..."; [iii]-vii, 
"Vorwort zur ersten [-sechster] Auflage."; [viii], Blank.; 
[ix]-xii, "Inhalt."; [l]-650, Text.; [651]-658, "Anhang. 
Die Gemengteile der Meteoriten."; [659]-682, "Register."; 
[At end], 2 plates. 

SCARCE. The text is divided into two main 

sections. In the general portion (pp. 1-378) are discussed 
basic definitions, morphology, mineral physics, mineral 
chemistry, ore formation, and mineral classification. In the 
specialized section (pp. 379-650) the descriptive mineralogy 
is presented. A short appendix at the end discusses 
meteorites, a particular interest of Tschermak. The text is 
heavily illustrated with diagrams, instruments, and many 
crystal drawings. 

References: BL: [07107.k.35.]. 

Becke's Coauthorship 

Beginning with the seventh edition of 1915, Friedrich Becke 
joined Tschermak to author future editions of the Lehrbuch 
der Mineralogie. This collaboration resulted in one of the 
best mineralogical textbooks ever written. 

4684. 7th edition, 1915: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. 7. 
verbesserte und vermhrte Auflage bearbeitet von Dr. 
Friedrich Becke. Wien und Leipzig, A. Holder 1915. 

8°: 738 p., 960 illus., 2 colored plates. SCARCE. 

Friedrich Johann Karl Becke. (BORN: Prague, Czech- 
oslovakia, 31 December 1855; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 18 
June 1931) Czech/Austrian mineralogist. Becke studied 
mineralogy at Vienna under Tschermak and Schrauf, 
graduating in 1880. In 1882, he became professor of 
mineralogy at the University of Czernowitz [now CernauÇi, 
Romania], and in 1890, at the German University at 
Prague. In 1898, he succeeded A. Schrauf at the University 
of Vienna, and later, G. Tschermak, retiring in 1927. Becke 
was an expert and pioneer in optical mineralogy, and from 
1899, he acted as editor of Tschermaks Mineralogische und 
Petrographische Mitteilungen. He won the Wollaston Medal 
of the Geological Society of London in 1929. 

REFERENCES: BL: [YA.1993.b. 11797]. (Becke) Ameri- 
can Mineralogist: 17 (1932), 226-7. • C.R. Acad. Sei., Paris: 193 
(1931), 553-5. • DBA: II 85, 353-377. • DSB: 1, 551-2 [by H. 
Baurngärtel]. • Freund &¿ Berg, Geschichte der Mikroskopie, 
1966. • Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar: 



1931, 329-37. • La Rocque, History of Geology, 1964: 1, 
14-5 [by R.E. Metter]. • Mineralogical Magazine: 23 (1932), 
no. 141, 341-2, portrait. • Mitteilungen der Geologische 
Gesellschaft in Wien: 24 (1931), 137-46. • Nachr.Ges.Wiss. 
Göttingen^ Mitt.: 1931-2, 70-3. • NDB: 1, 708-9 [by W. Fis- 
cher]. • Poggendorff: 4, 83-4 &c ???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 2, 517-8, Suppl. 1(1986), 1, 281 Sz Suppl. 2 (1995), 
1, 424. • Tertsch, H., "Erinnerungen an Friedrich Becke. 
Festschrift zur Enthüllung des F. Becke-Denkmales in den 
Arkaden der Wiener Universität am 18 Juni, 1956," Mitt. 
öst. miner. Ges. Sonderh., no. 4, 32 p. • Tschermaks mineral- 
ogische und petrographische Mitteilungen: 42 (1932), i-viii. • 
WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 139. 

4685. 8th edition, 1921: Lehrbuch | der | Mineralogie | von 
| D r ' Gustav Tschermak, | O.O. Professor der Mineralogie 
und Pétrographie an der Wiener Universität. | Achte, 
Verbesserte und Vermehrte Auflage. | Bearbeitet von | 
D r ' Friedrich Becke, | O.O. Professor der Mineralogie and 
der Wiener Universität. | Mit 977 Originalabbildungen 
und 2 Farberdrucktafeln. | Wien und Leipzig. | Alfred 
Holder, | Universitäts-Buchhändler, | Buchhändler der 
Akademie der Wissenschaften. | 1921. 

8 : xii, 751, [1] p., 2 color plates, illus., index, biblio. 
Scarce. 

References: BL: [W31/6615]. 

4686. 9th edition, 1923: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie Bearbeitet 
von Friedrich Becke. 9. Auflage. Wien, Leipzig:, Hölder- 
Pichler-Tempsky 1923. 

8 . xii, 751 p., 977 illus., 2 colored plates. 
SCARCE. Allgemeine Mineralogie S. 1-421 Spezielle 
Mineralogie S. 422 - 723 Register S. 725 - 751 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

Russian Edition 

4687. Russian transi., 1884: Учебник Минералогии. 
[Uchebnik Minerálogo.] St. Petersburg, 1884. 

8 o : 

VERY RARE. Apparently a Russian translation of 
Tschermak's Lehrbuch der Mineralogie (1st ed., Wien, 1884). 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Povarennykh, 
Definition of Mineral, 1964. 

4688. Italian transi., 1883: Trattato di Mineralogia. Firenze, 
Successori le Monnier, 1883-5. 

2 vols. 8°: XXIII, 315 p., 2 plates.; XXIV, 262 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Opera tradotta dal tedesco, sulla 
seconda edizione migliorata col consenso dell'Autore 
(Consigliere áulico, Professore ordinario di Mineralogia 
e Petrografia nell'Universita' di Vienna) da Giuseppe 
Grattarola (Professore ordinario di Mineralogia nel R. 
Istituto di Studi Superiori, Pratici e di Perfezionamento, 
in Firenze). Suddivisa in due volumi: Parte generale, 
illustrata da 300 figure nel testo e 2 cromolitografié. 
Morfologia, física minérale, chimica minérale, giaciture 
(tópica dei minerali) e classificazione. Parte speciale, 
con 406 incisioni originali nel testo. Elementi, lampriti, 
spinelloidi, silicoidi, nitroidi, gessoidi, haliti, antracidi e gli 
elementi delle rneteoriti. Lievi mancanze al dorso, ottimo 
esemplare. Brossura editoriale cartacea illustrata, 

Polish Editions 

4689. First edition, 1900: [One line of text ending in 
„Wszechswiata" .] | [rule] | Prof. Dr. G. Tschermak. 
| [rule] | Podrçcznik | Mineralogii | dzielo, zawierajace 
840 drzeqorytów i III tablice kolorowe. | [Two lines of 
quotation signed J. Kochanowski (1586).] | Z piatego 
wydania niemieckiego przelo£yl, uzupelnil i przedmowa 
historyczna | opatrzyl | Józef Morozewicz. | [rule] | 
(Wydanie Kasy pomocy dia osób, pracujacych na polu 
naukowem, imienia | d-ra Józefa Mianowskiego). | [rule] 
| Warszawa. | Sklad Glówny W Ksiçgarni E. Wendego i 
Spólki I Krakowskie - Przedmiescie Nr. 9. | [short rule] 



1435 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tucán 



I 1900. I Druk Rubieszewskiego i Wrotnowskiego, Nowy- 
Swial 34. 

8 : [4], [i]-xliv, [l]-702 p., 3 chromolithograph plates, 
840 illus., biblio., index. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso one line in 
Russian.; [1 pg], "Ku uczczeniu | 500-lecia | Wszech- 
nicy Jagielloñskiej | 1400-1900."; [1 pg], Blank.; [I]- 
XXXIX, "Przedmowa Tlómacza. | (Przeglad histo- 

ryczny podreczników mineralogii w Polsce.)" ; [XXXX], 
Blank.; [XXXXIJ-XLIV, "Spis rzeczy." [=table of con- 
tents].; [l]-649, Text.; [650]-659, "Dodatek. | [rule] 
| Czesci skladowe meteorytów." ; [660J-669, "Dopelnienie 
Czesci Szczególowej." ; 670-673, "Skorowidz czesci ogól- 
nej." [=subject index].; [674]-699, "Skorowidz czesci 
szczególowej." [=index of species].; [700], Blank.; [701]- 
702, "Sprostowania." ; [At end], 3 color plates. 

RARE. Polish translation by JÓZEF MOROZEWICZ 
[see note below] of Lehrbuch der Mineralogie (5th ed., 
Wien, 1897). On pages i-xxix of the introduction the 
translator has included an important survey of the history 
of mineralogy in Poland. Otherwise, the text has been 
translated from the German edition faithfully, although 
notes on occurances of species within the Polish borders 
have been included. 

Józef Marian Morozewicz. (BORN: Lomza, Poland, 19 
March 1865; DIED: Warsaw, Poland, 12 December 1941) 
Polish mineralogist & geologist. Morozewicz was one of 
the greatest of Polish geologists and mineralogists. He is 
remembered for his comprehensive studies of the geology 
of Poland. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geoiogiczna Polski, 1966: 1, pt. 1, p. 469 [no. 
8303]. (Morozewicz) Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia Powszechn- 
a, 1898-1912. • РВА: Polskie Archiwum Biograficzne: 381, 
299-323 / Diana, M.J. 1, 247. • Poggendorff: 4, 1032, 5, 
877-8, 6, 1782-3, ãc 7b, 3406-7. • Polski Slownik Biograficzny: 
21, 779-80 [by Z.J. Wójcik]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980. • 
WBI. 

4690. 2nd edition, 1931: G. Tschermak — F. Becke | 
[rule] | Podrecznik | Mineralogji | Dzelo, zawierajace 
970 figur w tekscie oraz 3 tablice kolorowe | i 1 tablice 
roentgenogramów. | Wydanie Polskie Drugie | Wedlug 
I-go wydania polskiego oraz IX-go wydania niemieckiego 

— za zgoda wspólautora | F. Beckego i wydawców: 
Holder — Pichler — Tempsky, A.G. Wiedeñ, 1923 — | 
uzupelnili: | [2 lines: J. Morozewicz | Dyrekto P. 
Instytutu Geologicznego] i [2 lines: T.J. Woyno | Profesor 
Politechniki Warszawskiej.] | [2 lines of quotation, signed 
Jan Kochanowski (1586)] | Wydawnictwo | Kasa im. 
Mianowskiego | Instytutu Popierania Nauki | Warszawa 

— Palac Staszica | 1931. 

4°: [4], [i]-liv, [l]-838, [4] p., 4 plates (3 colored), 970 
illus., index. PAGE SIZE: 246 x 174 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Podrecznik | 
Mineralogji," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso 
"Drukarnia i Litografia | Jan Cotty | w Warszawie, 
Kapucyñska 7."; [i]-xl, "Przedmowa do wydania I-go." — 
signed Józef Morozewicz, 1900.; [xli]-xlvi, "Uzupelnienie 
Przedmowy Do Wydania I." — signed J. Morozewicz, 1930.; 
[xlvii]-xlix, "Przedmowa do wydania II." — signed T.J. 
Woyno and J. Morozewicz, 1931.; [1], Blank.; [li]-liv, "Spis 
rzeczy." [=table of contents].; [1]-816, Text.; [817]-823, 
Subject index.; [824]-838, Index to mineral species.; [2 pgs], 
Errata.; [At end], 4 plates (3 colored).; [1 pg], Explanation 
of plates.; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Polish translation by JÓZEF MOROZEWICZ 
of Tschermak's Lehrbuch der Mineralogie (9th ed., Wien, 
1923), updated from the 1900 edition with new material 
by Tadeusz Jerzy Woyno [1884-19 — ]. The history of 
Polish mineralogy has also been revised and contains two 
additions bringing it current to 1930. The text covers 
morphology, mineral physics, chemistry, Polish occurances 
of minerals, and a long systematic mineralogy. At the end, 
meteorites are covered. The 4 plates show optical patterns, 



crystal diagrams and X-ray diffraction patterns resulting 
from the Röngen method. 

Tadeusz Jerzy Woyno. (BORN: 1884; DIED: after 1932) 
Polish mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geoiogiczna Polski, 1966: 1, pt. 1, p. 469 [no. 
8304]. • USGS Library Catalog. (Woyno) РВА: Polskie 
Archiwum Biograficzne: 588, 398. • WBI. 

TUCAN, Franz. 

4691. Slav?, 1922. 

Prilozi za poznavanje minerala u Jogoslaviji. 1. 
Titanit iz Gabra kod Jablanice u Hercegovini. 
— 2. Amfibol iz andezita od Golupca u Ju'znoj 
Srbiji (Makedoniji). — 3. Amfibolni azbest iz 
zelenoga 'skriljavca Zagreba'cke Gore. (Matériaux 
pour la connaissance des minéraux en Yougoslavie). 
Beograd, 1922. 

8°: 193 p., 8 plates. A study of the silicate 
minerals found in Yugoslavia, including Srbia and 
Macedonia. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Milojevic, 
Geoloska Bibliografija Jugoslavije, 1952: p. 295. 

TUTTON, Alfred Edwin Howard. (Born: Stockport, 
Cheshire, England, 22 August 1864; DIED: Dallington, 
Sussex, England, 14 July 1938) English chemist & 
crystallographer. 

In 1883, based upon his exam scores, Tutton entered 
the Royal College of Science in London. There he gained 
prizes in chemistry and physics and the Murchison medal 
in geology. He was afterwards appointed demonstrator and 
lecturer in chemistry. He became an instructor at Oxford 
and Cambridge, retiring in 1927. During research work 
on the oxides of phosphorus, he was so attracted by the 
brilliant crystals that he sought out H.A. MlERS of the 
British Museum for instruction on crystal measurement. 
Thus, Tutton found his life's work in recording precise 
пи ■nsur ''lib 'lit s of crystals for series of isomorphous salts. In 
connection with this research, elaborate pieces of apparatus 
were designed under Tutton's direction. This equipment 
was given to the department of physics and crystallography 
in Manchester University. He was a Fellow of the 

Royal Society, the Chemical Society and the Mineralogical 
Society of Great Britain. 

REFERENCES: Anniud Register. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 266. • BBA: I 1102, 224; II 
1813, 22. • DNB: Suppl. 1931-40, 875-6. • DSB: 13, 517- 
8 [by D. McKie]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 565. • Mineralógica] 
Magazine: 25 (1939), no. 165, 301-3, portrait. • Nature: 
60 (1899), 33 &c 142 (1938), 321-2 [by J.R. Partington]. • 
Obituary Notices of the Royal Society: 2 (1939), no. 7, 621- 
6, portrait. • Poggendorff: 4, 1532-3 ¿г 5, 1280 &¿ 6, ???. 
• Proceedings of the Royal Society of London: Series A, 169 
(1938), 9 [by W. Bragg]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2297-8. • WBI. 

4692. English, 1910. 

Crystalline Structure | and j Chemical 

Constitution | By | A. E.H. Tutton | [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Macmillan and Co., 
Limited | St. Martin's Street, London | 1910. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-204, [4] p., illus. Page SIZE: 220 x 
142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Macmillan's Science 
Monographs | Crystalline Structure And | Chemcial 
Constitution," verso publisher's information.; [iii-iv], Title 



1436 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Tutton 



page, verso "Richard Clay and Sons, Limited, | ..."; [v]-vi, 
"Preface." — signed A. E.H. Tutton.; [vii]-viii, "Contents."; 
[l]-200, Text.; 201-204, "Index."; [4 pgs], Advertisements. 

VERY SCARCE. After a short historical sketch, 
the author describes his researches into the relationship 
between chemical composition and crystallography. 
Among other investigators, the author had studied 
many isomorphous series of artificial compounds of 
unusual purity. Some of these compounds were 
comparatively simple in composition, while others 
were very complex. Carried out over many years 
the result of these investigations demonstrated that 
crystal angles are functions of the chemical composition, 
much as Haüy had postulated. Tutton discusses the 
Haüy-Mitscherlich controversy, structure types, the 
nature of the atom and atoms in crystal structures, 
isomorphic series, and the apparatus for investigating 
crystals, including the cutting and grinding goniometer, 
monochromator, interferometer, dilatometer, optical 
refractometer, etc. The text describing this complex 
subject is written in a clear style. 

References: Ath: 1 (1910), 252. • BL: [08709.C.1/1.]. 
• Book Review Digest: 1910, p. 403. • Journal of Geology: 
18 (1910), 582 [review by A.D. Brokaw]. • Nature: 83 (5 
May 1910), 271. • NUC. • Science: New Series, 31 (22 April 
1910), 623 [review by C. Palache]. • USGS Library Catalog. 



CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 

PRACTICAL 
CRYSTAL MEASUREMENT 



Л. E. H. TUTTON 

Яг. М.Л. (ОяюЛ F.H.S.. ».KC.8 



JIACMILLAK AND CO., LIMITED 
ST. MARTIN'S STKEET, LONDON 

inn 



Crystallography, 1911 

4693. English, 1911 [First edition]. 

Crystallography | And [ Practical 
Measurement | By | A. E.H. Tutton 



Crystal 
[...4 lines 



of titles and memberships...] | Macmillan And Co., 
Limited | St. Martin's Street, London | 1911. 

8°: [i]-xiv, [l]-544, 544a, [1], 545-946 p. Page SIZE: 
220 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Half title page, "Crystallography | 
And | Practical Crystal Measurement," verso publisher's 
information.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, 
"Preface." — signed A. E.H. Tutton.; [ix]-xiv, "Contents."; 
[1], Sectional title page, "Part I. | Morphological."; [2], 
Blank.; [3]-544, Text part one.; 544a, Sectional title page, 
"Part II. | Morphological."; [1 pg], Blank.; 545-933, Text 
part two.; [934], Blank.; 935-946, "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. One of the great modern classics 
in crystallography noted for its comprehensive coverage 
and clarity of language, it is also an important 
touch stone of the science written just prior to 
von Laue's extraordinary discoveries in 1912 of X- 
ray crystallography. The text is complete, with 
almost no topic neglected. It is furthermore a 

work of practical value delivering "how to do it" 
instructions, including the definition of crystals, choice 
of specimens, goniometer, measurements, axes, zones, 
etc., calculations, the systems, all followed by a 
second part on physical properties, what they are, 
how measured, instrumentation, etc. It avoids 

the forbidding mathematical treatment that pervades 
almost all other English textbooks in the subject 
instead delivering a lively review of crystallography 
that is comparable only to von Groth's Physikalische 
Krystallographie (1st ed., Munich, 1876). The many 
illustrations that accompany the text are of good 
quality and visually reinforce principles described in the 
text. 

REFERENCES: BL: [07106. ее. 6.]. • Book Review Digest: 
1911, 475. • Nation: 93 (1911), 269. • NUC. • Science: New 
Series, 34 (28 July 1911), 124 [review by С Palache]. • 
USGS Library Catalog. 

4694. 2nd edition, 1922: Crystallography | And | Practical 
| Crystal Measurement | By | A. E.H. Tutton j [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | In Two Volumes | Vol. I 
| Form and Structure | MacMillan and Co., Limited | St. 
Martin's Street, London | 1922. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-xvii, 1-746, [i]-xiv, 2 p. [VOL 2] 
8°: [i]-viii, 749-1446, 1-2 p., 8 plates, 931 b<kw text figures. 
PAGE SIZE: 220 x 148 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, "Crystallog- 
raphy | And | Practical Crystal Measurement," verso pub- 
lisher's information.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Copyright."; 
v-vii, "Preface To Second Edition." — signed A. E.H. Tut- 
ton.; [viii], Blank.; ix-xii, "Preface To First Edition."; xiii- 
xvii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; ["Corrigenda To Volume 
I" inserted between pages].; [1 pg], Sectional title page, 
"Part I | Crystal Form And Geometry."; [2], Blank.; 3- 
493, Text part one.; [494], Blank.; 495, Sectional title page, 
"Part II | Crystal Structure And Its X-Ray | Analysis."; 
[496], Blank.; 497-746, Text part two.; [i]-xiv, "Index."; 
[2 pgs], Advertisements. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Half title page, "Crystallography | And | 
Practical Crystal Measurement," verso publisher's informa- 
tion.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Copyright."; v-viii, "Con- 
tents."; 747, "Part III | Crystal Optics And Microscopy."; 
[748], Blank.; 749-1218, Text part three.; 1219, Sectional 
title page, "Part IV | Crystal Chemistry, Deforrnational 
Physics | And Its Interferometry." ; [1220], Blank.; 1221- 
1418, Text part four.; 1419-1446, "Index."; 1-2, Advertise- 
ments. 

VERY SCARCE. Based upon the first edition of 1911 
these two volumes form a nadir point in descriptive 



1437 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Tutton 



crystallography in the English language. Since the 

first edition's appearance, crystal science had had a 
remarkable advance in knowledge due the X-ray study of 
crystal structure. All of the material and illustrations 
of the author's monograph, Crystalline Structure and 
Chemical Constitution has been incorporated in this edition. 
Furthermore, so much more material has been added, that 
it became necessary an to issue the work in two volumes. 
It follows along the lines of the earlier works and is written 
in a clear style that even today can convey its meanings 
successfully, and is fully and beautifully illustrated. 

Volume I, Crystal Form and Structure is divided 
into two parts: (a) Crystal Form and Goniometry, and 
(b) Crystalline Structure; and its X-ray Analysis. In 
Part I, the fundamental laws, the geometrical properties 
of crystals, and the various methods of measurement are 
discussed in great detail. Part II is one of the most 
important sections of the book, since it contains chapters 
summarizing the advances made since the introduction of 
X-ray analysis. This is clearly seen from the following 
list of subjects considered in this part: — Composite 
Crystals and Twinning; Cleavage, (Hiding; Asterism;; 
Hardness; Crystal Viscosity; Foam Cell and Pulsation-Cell 
Theories; Crystals as Homogeneous Structures; Density. 
Volume. and Structure; 14 Space Lattices; Molecular 
Distance Ratios; 65 Regular Point Systems and the 230 
Space Groups; Determination of the Density of Crystals 
and Calculation of Volume Constants; X-ray and Crystal 
Structure; Absolute Measurement of the Dimensions of 
the Space Lattice Cell. — Methods of Laue, Bragg, and 
Debye and Scherrer; Law of Atomic Diameters; Fedorov's 
Theory of Cubic and Hypohexagonal Types and of the 
Correct Descriptive Setting of Crystals: His Method of 
Crystallochemical Analysis; Theory of Pope and Barlow; 
Moseley's Law, Atomic Number and Atomic Structure. 

Volume II, Physical and Chemical, is also made 
up of two parts, III and IV. Tart III, which is given 
over to Crystal Optics and Microscopy, contains a 
systematic discussion of the optical properties of crystals 
and the methods involved in their determination. Crystal 
Chemistry and Informational Physics and its Chemistry; 
zre the general subjects assigned to Part I. Here, 
isomorphism and related topics, the thermal, elastic, 
electrical, magnetic properties of crystals, and "liquid 
crystals" are treated. 

Facsimile reprint, 1964-5: Crystallography and Practical 
Crystal Measurement. New Delhi, Today &c Tomorrow's 
Book Agency, [1964-65]. 2 vols. 

REFERENCES: American Mineralogist: 7 (1922), 160 
[review by E.H. Kraus]. • BL: [X. 629/4833.]. • NUC. • 
USGS Library Catalog. 

4695. English, 1911. 

The International Scientific Series | [rule] | Crystals 
| By | A. E.H. Tutton | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | With 120 Illustrations [ London 
| Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. L td | Dryden 
House, Gerrard Street, W. | 1911. 

8°: [i]-x, [1]-301, [3] p. PAGE SIZE: 184 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "International 
Scientific Series | Volume XCVIII," verso blank.; 

[Frontispiece, "Direct Reproductions Of Autochrome 
Photo- | graphs Of Screen Pictures In Polarised Light."]; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; v-vii, "Preface." — signed 
A. E.H. Tutton, January 1911.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-x, 
"Index."; [l]-294, Text.; 295-301, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], "Printed By | Turnbull And Spears, | Edinburgh."; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. Written as an expansion of a lecture 
given before the British Association at Winnipeg in 
1909, Crystals is particularly interesting, not only as 



The International Scientific Series 



CRYSTALS 



A. E. H. TUTTON 

M.Ä. (Nkw CoitEOB, Охоя.), F.R.S, 

TRE MINERALÓGICA!, 



) ILLUSTRATIONS 



LONDON 
KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TEÜBNEK & CO. 1Л5 

DRYDEN HOUSE, GERRARD STREET, W. 
1911 



Crystals, 1911 

an attempt to describe the development of the science, 
but also on account of the detailed descriptions of many 
experimental illustrations. Its aim is to present the 
science of crystallography to the general reading public 
in a manner which can be understood by all, including 
descriptions of simple experiments for the instructor of 
crystallography. 

REFERENCES: BL: [2324. c.4.]. • Book Review Digest: 
1912, 458. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • Education 
Review: 42 (1911), 310 [review by A.J. Moses]. • Nature: 
88 (1 Feb. 1912), 440. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4696. Revised &: enlarged edition, 1924: The Natural History 
| of | Crystals | By | A.E.H. Tutton | D.Sc. M.A. 
(New College, Oxon), F.R.S. | Past President of the 
Mineralogical Society | With 166 Illustrations | including 
32 Half-Tone Plates and Frontispiece in Colour | London 
| Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner &c Co., Ltd. | New York: 
E.P. Dutton &c Co. | 1924. 

8°: xii, 287 p., 32 plates. 

SCARCE. This work represents a revised and 

somewhat enlarged edition of the author's former book 
"Crystals" which appeared in 1911. Some of the chapters 
are the same as in the earlier volume. The progress 
that has been made since the appearance of the earlier 
text, especially in the field of X-ray analysis and crystal 
structure, has necessitated the introduction of considerable 
new material. Chapters on "The Nature of Atoms" and 
"The Revelation of Crystal Structure by X-Rays" have 
been introduced in order to bring the book up-to-date, 
that is, to the date of publication, Novermber 1923. 
The work has it now stands comprises 21 chapters adn 
166 illustrations as compared with 17 chapters and 120 
illustrations of the former text. An excellent glossary 
describing over eighty technical terms has been added. 
The book states that the text "is intended for the general 



1438 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



UlBELAKER 



reader more of less interested in the natural science." It 
is extremely doubtful if this work could serve in that 
capacity as the treatment is often quite technical and 
the style, at times, involved. The book can serve to 
advantage as collateral reading for students pursuing more 
or less advanced work in crystallography. The numerous 
illustrations are excellent and well chosen. [The American 
Mineralogist (1925); vol. 10, p. 446] 

REFERENCES: American Mineralogist: 10, 446. • BL: 
[07105. ее. 28.]. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC. 

4697. English, 1927. 

The Natural History | Of Ice And Snow | 
Illustrated Prom The Alps | By | A. E.H. Tutton 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | With 48 
full-page plates (174 figures) | 16 text illustrations 
and a map | "O ye Ice and Snow, bless ye the 
Lord: | Praise Him, and magnify Him for ever" | 
London | Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner &¿ Co. Ltd. 
| Broadway House: 68-74 Carter Lane, E.C. | 1927. 

8°: xvi, 319 p., plates XLVIII. SCARCE. 

References: BL: [10195.cc.32.]. • NUC. 



Цздатг ^кц. Oeiq. 5рокгаузь-€фроиь. 
ïMIIOra» ВЖТЮШМ. mu питан im. П. И. БРОУНОМ « В. A. Î1JCEÏA. 

7- Чюркхъ. 

Минеральное Царство. 



ПКРШДЪ СЪ ИМЕШГО СЪ Д0ШШ1Ш G И. 

II pi; oalBiteiH Текиь:;и..н.д:1? >'i:i.'.iii.i.. Ли. i., -i i:.)|-l...i l_ - 1 >.-| -^Mi pf С *J.4 Уеигц . i-ri 



hmmm и штЫт Q. В. ОШКШ. 



Со многими рисунками въ текстп, и отдыаныт иллюстрации, 
черными и раскрашенными. 



. к,,..,.>и..;.фа»1« (lfi4i.ii>.* 



Mineral'noe Tsarstvo, 1902 

TYURIKH (Tiurikh), T. Russian mineralogist. 

4698. Russian, 1902. 

Mineral'noe Tsarstvo. St. Petersburg, 1902. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-722 p., illus., plates, index. PAGE 
SIZE: 264 x 168 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
iv, "Содержание." [=contents].; [v]-vi, "Перечень 



ОтдЪльныхъ Иллюстрашй." ; [vii]-viii, "Прсдчсловю 
къ русскому чздашю." — signed С. Созонов [=S. 
Sozonov].; [1]-689, Text.; [690]-722, "Предметный 
указатель." [^systematic index]. 

VERY SCARCE. "Mineral Kingdom" is a textbook 
that treats the mineralogy, geology, paleontology and 
mining practices as viewed in Russia at the beginning 
of the 20th century. The basics of mineralogy are 
covered in the first portion and include crystal form, 
physical properties, refraction, polarization, chemistry. 
Gemstones are treated in a long section and include 
comparisons of diamonds from South Africa and 
the Urals, rubies, garnets, agates, lapidary craft, 
etc. Geology, paleontology and mining are covered 
in later sections. Throughout, the text is heavily 
illustrated with good quality renderings and scattered 
plates. These all figure subjects discussed in the text. 
Remarkably, there does not appear to be a reference 
to any other literature in this otherwise comprehensive 
treatment. A complete index at the end makes the work 
easier to use. The preface is signed by E.S. Sozonov [see 
note below]. 

Egor Sergeevich Sozonov. (BORN: 26 May 1879; DIED: 
27 November 1910) Russian revolutionary. 
[ ] 

Biography Needed 

] 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. (Sozonov) 

ÜBERSICHT DER SAMMLUNGEN DES K.K. 
MINERALOGISCHEN CABINETS. 

Übersicht der Sammlungen des K.K. Mineralogischen 
Cabinets. (Wien, 1873). 

See: Vienna, Austria. K. k. hof-mineralien-kabinet. 

UHDE, August Wilhelm Julius. (Born: Königslutter, 
Brunswick, Saxony, Germany, 26 April 1807; DlED: 
1861) German. 

First instructor of mathematics and physics at the 
gymnasium at Aurich, 1829—31, followed by a position 
at Oldenburg, 1831 to 35. He became a professor of 
mathematics and physics at the Carolinum of Braunschweig 
in 1836. There he was elevated to the post of chancillor, a 
position he held from 1840 to 1852. 

References: PoggendorfF: 2, col. 1151. 

4699. German, 1833. 

Versuch einer genetischen Entwickelung der mech- 
anischen Krystallisations-Gesetze, &c. Bremen, 
1833. 

8°: xxvi, 371, [1] p., 4 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Adams Library. • BL: [8705.df.17.]. • 
BMC: 5, 2160. 

UlBELAKER (Uebelacker), P. Franz. German 
physician. 

Uibelaker was associated with the Benedictine Order. 
He was a member of the Natural History Society of Berlin. 

4700. German, 1781-2. 

P. Franz Uibelakers | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | System | des [ Karlsbader Sinters 
| unter Vorstellung | schöner und seltener Stucke 
| samt einem Versuche | einer [ mineralischen 
Geschichte desselben und dahin einschlagenden 



1439 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ullmann 



ф. В can i Uibtloletí 



i ©jfrett , M uoelfiíikro frwn Strt4«Wft* tffUteSuBfin 8m№Mnir .Diiwi Jfafc 
at, lili S* ®-bí«o« unb ertienrlal, epcfleflf*4i фмсмосюя», Г«ч:11*т W»«M (rt 

tu ©.Wir./ mb № мифсймМп QcfrUfc^aft |ц ¡Ccittt 

Щ 9 jï e m 

M 

RttlMibtt Siiítt* 

lllltîï 0) CtflClIlKH 

Гфопсг uní» fcltcner ©tfttfc 

lamt einrrn Qicrfucfcí 



miittralifdjt« ©efu)id)te 6 effet bea 

»«Sin с(пГфЮв«пЬеп Stítt 

Saibiii 




System des Karlsbader. Sinters. 1781 

Lehre | über die | Farben. | [ornament] | [rule] | 
Erlangen, | auf Kosten Wolfgang Walthers. 1781. 

Issued in four parts. 2°: )( 2 )()( 2 A-S 2 ; 40/.; 
[8], [l]-72 p., 39 hand-colored plates by Lachenbauer. 
However, Gatterer states the work contains 41 plates, 
which is an error. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pg], 
Dedication to Joseph Wenzel, signed P. Franz Uibelaker.; 
[2 pgs], "Vorrede." — dated 15 December 1779.; [l]-72, 
Text.; [At end], 39 hand-colored plates. 

VERY RARE. This work describes and illustrates 
sections of stalactites and stalagmites (254 specimens 
in all) from the famous Karlsbad caverns of Germany. 
Until recently this book written in the eighteenth 
century was the standard work on its subject. 
According to the forward, Uibelaker selected these 
specimens from his collection of over 600 examples to 
best illustrate the varieties of color and form found 
within the caverns. They are illustrated in lively hand- 
colored renderings on the thirty-nine plates. Also 
included are two color wheels based on the schemes of 
Schiffer muller and Newton. Gatter er says of this work 
that "it contains many new observations, mostly related 
to microscopic observations and vocabulary, but ... is 
confused with too many hypotheses. The plates are 
beautiful." 

REFERENCES: Beckmann P.O. В.: 8 (1782), 269. • 
Bernard Quaritch, Bookseller: cat. 1052 (1985), no. 291. 
• BL: [459. e. 19.]. • BMC: 5, 2161. • Cobres, Deliciœ 
Cobresianœ, 1782: 2, 745 & 828. • Dittmar, V. and G. 
Lehrberger, eds., Der Sprudel macht den Stein — Schätze 
aus Karlsbad. Katalog zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung im 



Kgerland-Museum Marktredwitz von 23. Oktober 2004 bis 
1. Mai 2005. Berlin, 2004. [l]-528 p., num. illus. [Extensive 
catalog of an exhibit of materials related to the Karlsbad 
caverns of Germany.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 74-5. • LKG: XVI 301. 

ULLMANN, Johann Christoph. (Born: Cassei, 
Hesse, Germany, 3 September 1771; DIED: Marburg, 
Hesse, Germany, 6 August 1821) German educator. 

Ullmann graduated with a Ph.D. from Marburg in 
1792. From 1793 to '97 he was professor extraordinary 
of philosophy and economics at the University of Marburg, 
and eventually became ordinary professor of statesmanship. 

References: ADB: 39, 196. • DBA: I 1294, 86-90; II 
1327, 178. • Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1154. • Schürmann, К., 
200 Jahre Hessisches Mineraiien-Kabinet 1 790-1990. Festschrift. 
Marburg, 1990: 11-4. • Wagner, K.F.C., Memoriam Joannis 
Christophori Ullmanni. Marburgi, 1822. 26 p. • WBI. 

4701. German, 1802-3. 

Dr. J.C. Ullmann's ... Mineralogische Beobachtun- 
gen. Marburg, 1802-3. 

2 heft. [Heft 1: 1802] 8°: 160 p., 4 plates. [Heft 2: 
1803] 8°: ??. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [no copy listed] 
LKG: VI 115. 



BMC: 5, 2162. 



4702. German, 1803. 

Mineralogische berg- und hüttenmännische | 
Beobachtungen | über die | Gebirge, | Grubenbaue 
und Hüttenwerke [ der | Hessen-Casselischen 
Landschaft | An Der Edder | angestellt und 
aufgezeichnet | von | Ioahnn Christoph Ullmann, 
| [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit 
Vier Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Marburg, | in 
der neuen academischen Buchhandlung | 1803. 

8°: XXXIV, 303 p., 4 plates. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [725. d.5.]. • LKG: XIV 134. 

4703. German, 1814. 

Systematisch-tabellarische Uebersicht | der [ 
mineralogisch-einfachen Fossilien, | mit | 

erläuternden Anmerkungen und ausführlichen 
Beschreibungen ver- | schiedener neu entdeckter 
Fossilien, | herausgegeben | von | Dr. Johann 
Christoph Ullmann, | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Cassei und Marburg 
| in der Kriedgerschen Buchhandlung. 1814. 

4°: viii, 490 p. Very SCARCE. 

References: BL: [982.e.23.]. • BMC: 5, 2162. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. 

ULLOA, Don Antonio de. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 115?. 

Spanish editions 

4704. Spanish, 1748 [First edition]. 

[In red:] Relación Histórica | [in black:] Del Viage | 
[in red:] A La America Meridional | [in black:] Hecho 
| [in red:] de orden de S. Mag. [ [in black:] Para 
Medir Algunos Grados De Meridiano | Terrestre, 



1440 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ulloa 



RELACIÓN HISTÓRICA 

DEL VI AGE 

A LA AMERICA MERIDIONAL 

H E С H О 

DE ORDEN DE S. MAG. 

PARA MEDIR ALGUNOS GRADOS DE MERIDIANO 

Tcrrcllrc , y venir nut ellos en conociniiouo de la vcrihdcM r'¡£Uia, 

y Magnitud de li Tierra , con otras varia* Obfcrvacioncs 

Aítronomicis , y l'liificis: 

T„ DON JORGE JUAN , СоягшШог dt Muff , « 'I Orde,i J, Sa 

7« m , Sêtit tureflmditntt it ¡a Цеа! Academia di Ы Conçut dr 9 am, 

,DON ANTONIO DE VLUJ A, de I a lirai S m ird id de Undre г. 

tntei Céfiuilll de Fragile de la 4(tnl Armada. 



TRIMERA TARTE , TOMO SEGUNDO. 




IMPRESSA DE ORDEN DEL REY NUESTRO SEÑOR, 

EN MADRID 

l'or Akiohio Mahn , AÄo Je M.DT.C.XLVm. 



Relación Historina, 1748 

y venir por ellos en conocimiento de la verdadera 
Figura, | y Magnitud de la Tierra, con otras varias 
Observaciones | Astronómicas, y Phisicas: | Por [in 
red:] Don Jorge Juan, [in black:] Comendador de 
Aliaga, en el Orden de San | [...one line of titles...] 
I y [in red:] Don Antonio de Ulloa, [in black:] de la 
Real Sociedad de Londres: [ [...one line of titles...] [ 
[in red:] Primera Parte, Tomo Segundo. | [in black, 
vignette] | Impressa De Orden Del Rey Nuestro 
Señor | [in red:] En Madrid | [in black:] Por [in red:] 
Antonio Marin, [in black:] Año de M.DCC.XLVIII. 

4 vols. [VOL 1] 2 o : 7Г 4 - 4 A-Z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa-Ddd 4 
Eee 2 ; 214¿.; [24], 404 p., 14 plates. [VOL 2] 2°: Я 4 
Fff-Zzz 4 Aaaa-Qqqq 4 ; 141 £.; [4], 405-682 p., 8 plates. 
[VOL 3] 2°: 6 A-Z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa 4 Bbb 2 ; 196/.; [12], 379, 
[1] p., 10 plates. [VOL 4] 2°: 6 A-Z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa 4 Bbb 2 ; 
Tí- Ccc-Zzz 4 Aaaa-Zzzz 4 Aaaaa-Ggggg 4 Hhhhh 6 ; 112/.; 
[4], 381-603, [1] p.; [I]-CXCV, [1] p., 3 plates. Title in 
red and black. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] No copy examined. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [405J-640, 
Text, beginning "Libro Sexto."; 641-682, "Indice | De 
Las Materias, | Y Cosas Notables | Contenidas En Esta 
Primera Parte." 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, "... Sequnda Parte, 
Tomo Tercera," verso blank.; [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], "Tabla | De Los Libros, | y 
capítulos." ; [1 pg], "Erratus, Que Se Han De Corregir | en 
esta Segunda Parte." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-379, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 



[Vol 4] No copy examined. 

VERY SCARCE. Antonio de Ulloa and his 

companion Jorge Juan went with an expedition to Peru 
mounted by the French Academy of Sciences in 1735 
whose ultimate purpose was to determine the size of the 
planet. Spanish colonies were normally closed to foreign 
expeditions, but the King of Spain made exception for 
the French Academy and sent his gifted young scientific 
officers, Ulloa and Juan, to share the glory. Sabin 
wrote, "Juan and Ulloa's Travels may be selected as 
the most entertaining and satisfactory work of its kind; 
they are the acknowledged source of much that has been 
published in other forms." 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 799. • LKG: XIV 895. • Medina, Bibliotheca 
Hispano-Americana 1493-1810: 346. • Palau, Manual, 1948- 
77: no. 125471. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. ??. 

4705. 2nd edition??, 1792: Noticias Americanas: | 
Entretenimientos Físicos-Históricos | Sobre | La América 
Meridional, Y La Septentrianal [!] Oriental | Comparación 
General | De Los Territorios, Climas, Y Producciones | En 
Las Tres Especies | Vegetales, Animales Y Mineral; | Con 
Relación Particular | De Los Indios De Aquellos Paises, Sus 
Costumbres | Y Usos, De Las Petrificaciones De Cuerpos | 
Marinos, Y De Las Antigüedades. | Con un discurso sobre 
el idioma, y conjeturas sobre el | modo con que pasiron 
los primeros pobladores. | Su Autor | El Esce. Sr. Don 
Antonio de Ulloa, Commenisdor de Ocabs en la | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Con Licencia. | Madrid El 
La Imprenta Real. | Año 1792. 

8°: [24], 407, [2] p. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [979Л.30.]. • LKG: XIV 897b. • 
NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

French editions 

4706. French transi., 1752: [In red:] Voyage | [in black:] 

Historique | [in red:] De L'Amérique | [in black:] 
Méridionale | Fait Par Ordre Du Roi D'Espagne | [in red:] 
Par Don George Juan, | [...in black, 2 lines of titles and 
membership...] | [in black:] Et | [in red:] Par Don Antoine 
de Ulloa, | [...in black, 3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Ouvrage Orné Des Firgures, Plans Et Cartes Necessaires. 
I Et qui contient une | [in red:] Histoire Des Yncas Du 
Peruo, I [in black:] Et les Observations Astronomiques 
Se Physiques, faites pour détermi- | ner la Figure Se la 
Grandeur de la Terre. | [in red:] Tome Premier. | [in 
black, vignette] | [in red:] A Amsterdam et A Leipzig, | 
[in black:] Chez Arkste'e Se Merkus. | [in red:] M DCC 
LU. 

2 vols, fronts., plates (part fold.) fold, maps, fold, 
plans, fold, diagrs. PAGE SIZE: 260 x 220 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A translation, by E. de Mauvillon, 
of Ulloa's "Relación histórica del viage a la America 
Meridional" , and of the companion work by Jorge Juan y 
Santacilia, entitled, "Observations astronómicas y phisicas 
hechas ... en los reynos del Peru", both published at 
Madrid in 1748. 

References: BL: [2ll.c.7,8.]. • LKG: XIV 896a. 

4707. 2nd edition, 1787: Voyage historique de l'Amérique 
Méridionale fait par ordre du roi d'Espagne par don George 
Juan et par don Antoine de Ulloa ... 1787 

2 vols. Very scarce. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

English editions 

4708. First edition, 1758: A voyage to South America: 
describing at large the Spanish cities, towns, provincies, 
Sec. on that extensive continent. London, Printed for L. 
Davis and C. Reymers, 1758. 



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2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : xvi, [8], 509 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [6], 420, 
[18] p., 7 copper engraved plates and maps (6 folding). 

VERY SCARCE. A translation of Ulloa's Relación 
histórica del viage a la America Meridional ... Madrid, 
1748. The "Resumen histórico del origen, y sucession de 
los Incas, y demás soberanos del Peru" , by Garcilaso de la 
Vega, found in the original, is omitted from this translation. 
The account of the scientific work of the expedition, written 
by Jorg Juan y Santacilla, was published separately, 
Madrid, 1748 under title : "Observaciones astronómicas, y 
phisicas hechas. ..en los reynos del Perú..." It is not included 
in this translation. 

This translation does not contain the historical 
account of the Rulers of Peru, nor the Astronomical 
Observations of J. Juan y Santacilla. 

References: BL: [I0481.d.l0.]. 

4709. 2nd edition, 1760: A Voyage to South America. 
Describing at Large, The Spanish Cities, Towns, Provinces, 
&¿c. on that extensive Continent. Interspersed Throughout 
With Reflexions on whatever is peculiar in the Religion and 
Civil Policy; in the Genius, Customs, Manners, Dress, Äcc. 
See. of the several Inhabitants; whether Natives, Spaniards, 
Creoles, Indians, Mulattoes, or Negroes. Together with 
The Natural as well as Commercial History of the Country. 
And an account of the Gold and Silver Mines. London, 
Printed for L. Davis and C. Reymers, 1760. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [xxiv], 1-498 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [4], 
410, [18] p., two folding maps and five plates VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL: [10481.d.ll.]. 

4710. American issue, 1801: Voyage of Don George Juan and 
Don Antonio de Ulloa to South America ... Philadelphia, 
Printed and sold by Joseph ic James Crukshank, 1801. 

108 p. Very scarce. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4711. 4th edition, 1806: A | Voyage | To | South America: 
| Describing At Large | The Spanish Cities, Towns, 
Provinces , ace. | On That | Extensive Continent: | 
Undertaken, By Command Of The King Of Spain, | By | 
Don George Juan, | And | Don Antonio De Ulloa, | [...3 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Translated From The 
Original Spanish; | With | Notes And Observations; and 
An Account Of The | Brazils. | [double rule] | By John 
Adams, Esq. of Waltham Abbey; | Who resided several 
Years in thos Parts. | [double rule] | The Fourth Edition. | 
Illustrated With Plates. | [tapered rule] | Vol. I. | London: 
| Printed For J. Stockdale, Piccadilly; R. Faulder, Bond- | 
Street; Longman And Co. Pater-Noster Row; Lackington 
| And Co. Finsbury Square; And J. Harding, St. James's 
Street. | [tapered rule] | 1806. 

2 vols, fronts, (fold, map, fold, plan) 5 fold. pi. 
(incl. plans). [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-xxvii, [1], [l]-479, [1] p., 
frontispiece (folding map), 5 plates (I-V). [VOL 2] 8 : [4], 
[l]-420, [14] p., 2 plates (VI-VII). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso "J. Brettell, 
..."; [iii], Dedication, signed John Stockdale, 26 September 
1806.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xix, "Preface."; [xx], Blank.; [xxi]- 
xxiii, "Contents | Of | Volume The First."; [xxiv]- 
xxvii, "Explanation | Of The | Plates."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[l]-479, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Contents | Of | Volume The Second."; [l]-420, Text.; 
[14 pgs], "Index." 

VERY SCARCE. Adams, John, Esq. of Waltham Abbey. 

Translation of Ulloa's Relación histórica del viage a 
la America Meridional ... Madrid, 1748. The "Resumen 
histórico del origen, y succession de los Incas, y demás 
soberanos del Perú", by Garcilaso de la Vega, found 
in the original, is omitted from this translation. John 
Adams was not the translator of the English edition, 
but merely furnished the "Notes and observations" and 
"Account of the Brazils." The account of the scientific 
work of the expedition, written by Jorge Juan y Santacilia, 
was published separately, Madrid, 1748, under title: 



Observaciones astronómicas, y phisicas hechas ... en los 
reynos del Peru. It is not included in this translation. 
References: BL: [279.h.l2,13.]. 

German editions 

4712. German transi., 1781: Physikalisch - historischo 
Nachrichten vom sudlichen und nordostlichen Amerika. 
Aus dem Spanischer mit Anmerkung von J.A. Dieze. 
Leipzig, 1781. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by J.A. Dieze. 

References: BL: [im copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 898c. 

ULRICH, George Henry Frederick. (Born: 1830; 
DIED: Dunedin, New Zealand, 26 May 1900) Australian 
mineralogist. 

Ulrich was director of the School of Mines, Otago 
University, Dunedin, New Zealand. He was a Fellow of the 
Geological Society of London. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 
160 (1900), 250. • Australasian Biographical Archive: 383, 
93-104. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 267. 
• Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: 2, 556-7. • Dunn, 
Founders Geological .Survey of Victoria, 1910. • Lambrecht &c 
Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 438. • Nature: 62 (1900), 272- 
3. • Poggendorff: 3, 1377-8 & 4, 1536. • Proceedings of the 
Geological Society, London: 1901, xlviii-lxxxvi. • Quarterly 
Journal of Geological Society of London: 57 (1901). • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2307 &c Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 1155. • WBI. 

4713. English, 1870. 

Contributions | To The | Mineralogy Of Victoria. 
| By | George H.F. Ulrich, F. G. S. | Melbourne: | 
By Authority: John Ferres, Government Printer. | 
[short rule] | 1870. 



8°: [l]-32 p. 

Contents: Í1-21 



Title page, verso blank.; [3]-32, 



Text. 



VERY SCARCE. Gives a short description of 
the mineralogy of the state of Victoria in Australia, 
including gold and tetrahedraite. 

French transi., A French translation, see BMC, 5, p. 
2163. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2163. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 
graphy): 82. 

URE, Andrew. (BORN: Glasgow, Scotland, 18 May 
1778; DIED: London, England, 2 January 1857) Scottish 
physician & chemist. 

Ure studied medicine at the University of Glasgow, 
receiving his degree in 1801. In 1804, he was elected 
to the Chair of Natural Philosophy in the Andersonian 
Institution. He became a consulting chemist when he 
moved to London in 1830. Ure was elected a Fellow of 
the Royal Society in 1822. 

Referenc ES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1107, 38-51. • Boase, Modern English 
Biography, 1892-1921. • DNB: 20, 40. • DSB: 13, 547-8. • 
Farrar, W.V., "Andrew Ure, F.R.S. and the philosophy of 
manufacturers," Notes & Records, Royal Sociey of London, 
27 (1973), 299-324. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 
1961-70: 3, 722. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1159-61. • Waller, 
Dictionary of Universal Biography, 1857-63. • WBI. 

4714. English, 1821 [First edition]. 

A | Dictionary | of | Chemistry, | on 
the | basis of Mr Nicholson's; | in which 
| the principles of the science are investigated 
anew, | and its applications to the phenomena of 



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Ure 

nature, medicine, | mineralogy, agriculture, and 
manufactures, | detailed. | [rule] | By Andrew Ure, 
M.D. | Professor of the Andersonian Institution, 
Member of the Geological Society, | &;c. Szc. 
| [rule] | With an | Introductory Dissertation; 
| containing | instructions for converting the 
alphbetical arrangement | into a systematic order 
of study, j [double rule] | London: | Printed for 
Thomas & George Underwood; J. Highley Sz Son, 
| Fleet Street; Simpkin &¿ Marshall, Stationers' 
Court; | T. Tegg, Cheapside: A. Black, Edinburgh: 
R. Griffin & Co. | Glasgow: and J. Cumming, 
Dublin. | [rule] | 1821. 

8°: Ti 2 b 8 A-Aaa 8 ; 386f.; [i]-xix, [1], [752] p., 15 
folding engraved plates &c tables. No pagination in the 
text. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xix, "Introduction."; [1 pg], 
"N.B. (regarding the marking of articles by Dr. Ure)."; 
Alr-Aaalv, Text.; Aaa2r-Aaa7r, "Appendix."; Aaa7v, 
Blank.; Aaa8r-Aaa8v, "Additions and Corrections." 

Very scarce. REWORK COMMENTARY: First 
edition of a rather scarce book. The great interest 
Ure "took in the application of science to the arts 
and industry bore fruit in his Dictionary of Chemistry 
(1821). This work was originally undertaken at the 
request of the publishers as a revision of William 
Nicholson's Dictionary of Chemistry, but Ure said that 
so much of the latter was obsolete that the work had 
largely to be rewritten." D.S. В., XIII, p. 547. Ure 
(1778-1857), a pioneer in the teaching of science to 
artisans, was one of the first scientists to earn his living 
as a consultant. 

At the urging of a publisher Ure undertook a 
revision of Nicholson's Dictionary of Chemistry (2ed 
1808), however, so much of the material was out of 
date, some even for 1808, that Ure had to rewrite most 



of the work. The Introduction gives a general view of 
chemistry and a suggested order for the reading of the 
articles so as to provide a systematic order of study. 
There were four editions: 2ed 1823, reprinted in 1824; 
3rd 1827, repr. 1828; 4th 1831, repr. 1835. The 
title for the 4th ed became "A Introduction. Aia([l]) 
A Dictionary of Chemistry. 3Gia([833]) Appendix, on 
3H2b(844) imprint as above except 'and' replaces the 
Following p x are 9 plates, I- VII show apparatus, VIII 
and IX crystal forms etc. The plates are not signed. 

Many of the first fruits of Ure's study of industrial 
processes were incorporated into his Dictionary of 
Chemistry, of which the first edition appeared in 1821. 
He had agreed with a publisher to rewrite and bring up 
to date an earlier dictionary by William Nicholson, who 
had died in 1815. On beginning the work he found to 
his surprise (or so he says) that Nicholson's dictionary 
was so out of date (containing some material going back 
to Becher's Physica Subterránea!) that the whole book 
would have to be rewritten. It sold extremely well, and 
continually grew in size in its several editions (1823, 
1824, 1828); it seems to have taken the place of the 
'methodical treatise on chemistry' which Ure projected 
in 1816 (26), and again in the preface to the first edition 
of the Dictionary, but which never appeared. The book 
eventually grew into the Dictionary of Arts, Mines, and 
Manufactures (1839), which ran into seven editions, the 
last few appearing posthumously by other hands. The 
various editions include some of the best evidence we 
have of the actual state of chemical technology at those 
dates, though they can by no means always be relied 
on. 

REFERENCES: BL: [NU 0293087]. • Brock, History of 
Chemistry, 1993: p. 273-4. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 
1988: no. 1304. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 
1965: p. 594. • Farrar, W.V., "Andrew Ure, F.R.S. 
and the philosophy of manufacturers," Notes & Records, 
Royal Sociey of London, 27 (1973), 299-324: pp. 305-6. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70:3, 722-3. • Roller 
Sc Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 526. 

4715. American issue, 1821: A | Dictionary | of | Chemistry, 
| on the | basis of Mr. Nicholson's; | in which | the 
principles of the science are investigated anew, | and 
its applications to the phenomena of nature, medicine, | 
mineralogy, agriculture, and manufactures, | detailed. | 
[double rule] | By Andrew Ure, M.D. | Professor of the 
Andersonian Institution, member of the Geological Society, 
| &Z.C. &Z.C. | [double rule] | With an | Introductory 

Dissertation; | containing | instructions for converting 
the alphabetical arrangement | into a systematic order of 
study. | [rule] | First American Edition; | with some 
additions, notes, and corrections, | By Robert Hare, M.D. 
| Professor of Chemistry in the University of Pennsylvania. 
| Assisted by | Franklin Bache, M.D. | member of the 
American Philosophical Society, and of the Academy of 
Natural | Sciences of Philadelphia. | In two volumes. 
| Vol. I. (II.) | Philadelphia: | Published by Robert 
Desilver, No. 110, Walnut Street. | [rule] | 1821. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8° in 4s: [i]-xix, [1], [406] p. [VOL 2] 
8 in 4s: [370] p., 18 plates. No pagination in the text. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Mi], Title page, verso copyright.; 
[iii], Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xix, "Introduction."; 
[1 pg], "N.B. (regarding articles by Dr. Ure) ..."; [l]-[406], 
Text. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso copyright.; [3]-[364], 
Text.; [365]-[370], "Appendix, ..." 



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Ure 



VERY SCARCE. Based on: A dictionary of practical and 
theoretical chemistry / William Nicholson, 1808 The first 
American edition was edited by R. Hare who made some 
additions, particularly of topics on which he had practical 
experience. Franklin Bache revised the work and read the 
proofs. Three new plates were added. The sections added 
by Hare are marked. 

REFERENCES: Bolton, Bibliography of Chemistry, 1893: 
p. 79. • Catalog of the Edgar Fahs Smith Collection: p. 490. 
• Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1305. • Edelstein, 
Catalog of the History of Chemistry, 1981: no. 2369. • NUC: 
[NU 0293078]. 

4716. 2nd enlarged edition, 1823: A dictionary of chemistry, on 
the basis of Mr. Nicholson's, in which the principles of the 
science are investigated anew, and its applications to the 
phenomena of nature, medicine, mineralogy, agriculture, 
and manufacturers detailed. With an introductory 
dissertation: containing instructions for converting the 
alphabetical arrangement into a systematic order of study. 
2d. ed., with numerous additions and corrections. London, 
Printed for T. Tegg, 1823. 

8 : 816 p., 15 plates (part fold.) Based on William 
Nicholson's A dictionary of practical and theoretical 
chemistry pub. in 1808. cf. Diet. nat. biog. 

VERY SCARCE. A difficult book to find in such fresh 
condition. Ure undertook this revision at the suggestion of 
the publisher. The Nicholson Dictionary was out of date 
and Ure had to revise the entire book. The introduction 
gives a general view of chemistry and a suggested order of 
reading for study. The plates are bright clear impressions 
of chemcial experiment set - ups, mineral crystal forms etc. 

4717. 3rd edition, 1828: A dictionary of chemistry, in which 
the principles of the science are investigated anew, and 
its applications to the phenomena of nature, medicine, 
mineralogy, agriculture, and manufactures, detailed. With 
an introductory dissertation; containing instructions for 
converting the alphabetical arrangement into a systematic 
order of study. 3d ed., with numerous additions and 
corrections. London, Printed for T. Tegg [etc.] 1828. 

8°: xii, 829 p., 9 plates, tables. VERY SCARCE. 

4718. 4th edition, 1830: A | Dictionary | of | Chemistry 
| and | Mineralogy, | with their applications. | [rule] 
I By Andrew Ure, M.D. F.R.S. | Professor of Chemistry 
in the Andersonian University, Member of the Geological 
| and Astronomical Societies of London, Correspondent of 
the Academy of | Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, &cc. 
&¿c. tec. | [rule] | Fourth Edition, | with numerous 
improvements. | [rule] | London: | Printed for Thomas 
Tegg, 73. Cheapside, | and | R. Griffin and Co. Glasgow. 
| [rule] | 1830. 

8°: [i]-xi, [1], [l]-844 p., 9 plates. 838-839 not 
numbered. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Printed by 
Walker &c Greig."; £iii] , Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v], Advertisement.; [vi], "In the Press, ..."; [vii]-xi, 
"Introduction."; [1 pg], "Additions and Corrections."; [1]- 
832, Text.; [833]-844, "Appendix." 

VERY SCARCE. Standard reference work covering 
chemical compounds, preparation, reactions, apparatus, 
etc. ; 

The fourth edition includes a number of new articles 
and additions to old titles, many of which were rewritten. 
The Appendix consists of 13 tables including Wollaston's 
original numerical table of chemical equivalents. 

REFERENCES: Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: nos. 
1306.» NUC: [NU 0293085]. 

4719. 4th edition, 1835: A | Dictionary | of | Chemistry 
| and | Mineralogy, | with their applications. | [rule 

| By Andrew Ure, M.D. F.R.S. | Professor of Chemistry 
in the Andersonian University, Member of the Geological 
| and Astronomical Societies of London, Correspondent of 
the Academy of | Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, &cc. 



ice. асе. I [rule] | Fourth edition, | with numerous 

improvements. | [rule] | London: | Printed for Thomas 
Tegg &¿ Son, 73. Cheapside; | R. Griffin &c Co. Glasgow; 
and | Tegg, Wise & Co., Dublin. | [rule] | MDCCCXXXV. 

8°: [ij-x, [l]-844 p., 9 plates. 

CONTENTS: [Mi], Title page, verso "Printed by 
Walker Äc Greig."; [iii], Dedication.; [iv], Blank.; 
[v], Advertisement.; [vi], "Just published, ...": [vii]-x, 
"Introduction."; [l]-832, Text.; [833]-844, "Appendix." 

VERY SCARCE. A second issue of the 4th edition with 
a new title page and some alteration to the preliminaries. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1037. i. 17]. • Bolton, Bibliography 
of Chemistry, 1893: p. 79. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: 
no. 1307. • NUC: [NU 0293087]. 

French edition 

4720. French transi., 1822-4: Dictionnaire | de Chimie, | sur 
le plan de celui de Nicholson; | présentant | les principes de 
cette st ience dans son etat actuel. | et ses applications них 
phénomènes de la nature, | a la médecine, a la mine'ralogie, 
| a l'agriculture et aux manufactures: | Par Andrew Ure, | 
M.D., Professeur de restitution Andersonienne, | Membre 
de la Société" Géologique, etc.; | Traduit de l'Anglais sur 
l'édition de 1821, | Par JP Riffault, | ex- Regisseur des 
Poudres et SalpStres, Membre de la Legion d'Honneur. | 
Tome Premier. (Second., Troisième., Quatrie'me.) | [orn., 
hand pouring oil into a lamp 17x24 mm] | Paris, | Leblanc, 
Imprimeur-Libraire, | rue Furstemberg, N. 8, Abbaye 
Saint-Germain. | [rule] | 1822. (1823., 1823., 1824.) 

4 vols. [VOL 1: 1822] 8°: [4], [i]-xxviii, [l]-558 p. [VOL 
2: 1823] 8°: [4], [l]-588 p. [VOL 3: 1823] 8°: [4], [l]-592 p. 
[VOL 4: 1824] 8°: [4], [l]-572, [2] p. 14 plates. Plates issued 
separately with title: Planches du Dictionnaire de chimie. 
1824. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: [i]-xxviii, 
"Introduction."; [l]-558, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-588, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-592, Text. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-536, Text.: 537-557, Appendix 
558-572, "Supplément."; [1 pg], "Avis au relieur pour 
placer les figures ..."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Translation by Jean Rene Denis Riffault des 
Hêtres [17547-1826] of A Dictionary of Chemistry (1st ed., 
London, 1821). The translator has added some notes and a 
Supplement at the conclusion of volume four that contains 
articles not found in the English edition. 

REFERENCES: BL: [8905.aaa.22.]. • Bolton, Biblio- 
graphy of Chemistry, 1893: p. 73. • Cole, Chemical Liter- 
ature, 1988: no. 1308. • Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et 
Chemica, 1965: p. 594. • Neu, Chemical, Medical & Pharma- 
ceutical Books, 1965: p. ??. • NUC: [NU 0293089]. • Roller 
Sc Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 526. 

German edition 

4721. German transi., 1825: Handwörterbuch der praktis- 
chen Chemie angewendet auf die anderen Zweige der 
Naturkunde wie auf Künste und Gewerbe, nach der 
neuesten Ausgabe des Originals, aus dem Englischen über- 
setzt nebst Zusätzen und Anmerkungen. Weimar, Verlag 
des Gr. H.S. priv. Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs, 1825. 

8°: xiv, 1032, 8, 8, [2] p., illus. 

RARE. Translation of the first edition of Ure's A 
Dictionary of Chemistry (London, 1823). 

Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines 

4722. First edition, 1839: A | Dictionary | of | Arts, 
Manufactures, | and | Mines: | containing | a clear 
exposition of thetf principles | and practice. | By | 
Andrew Ure, M.D. | F.R.S. M.G.S. M.A.S. Lond.; M. 



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Acad. N.S. Philad.; S. Ph. Soc. N. Germ.; | Hanov.; 
Mulh. etc. etc. | [rule] | Illustrated with twelve hundred 
and forty | engravings on wood. | [rule] | London: | 
Printed for | Longman, Orme, Brown, Green Sc Longmans, 
| Paternoster-Row. | 1839. 

8° in 4s: [i]-vii, [1], [1]-1334 p., illus. There are 
woodcuts of equipment, machines, etc. in the text. The 
numbering goes to 1241. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "London: | 

Printed by A. Spottiswoode, | New-Street-Square."; [iiij- 
vii, "Preface."; [1 pg], announcement of a forthcoming 
books.; [1]-1334, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. REWORK COMMENTARY: This is the 
first edition of Ure's work on commercial processes and 
related materials. The author draws on his long experience 
as a professor of practical science and as a consultant to 
manufacturers both in Great Britain and abroad to prepare 
a work useful to manufacturers, metallurgists, merchants, 
students and the general public. There were seven editions: 
2ed 1840; 3rd 1843 and 1846; 4th 1853; 5th 1860; 6th 1867 
and 1872; 7th 1875 and 1878. Supplementary volumes were 
issued in various years in eluding 1844, -78, -79 and -81. 

REFERENCES: BL: [7954. cc. 28.]. • Bolton, Bibliography 
of Chemistry, 1893: 80. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 
1301. • Hoover Collection: no. 800. • NUC: [NU 0293033]. 
• Roller Sc Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 526. 

4723. 3rd edition, 1843: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, 
and Mines. Containing a clear exposition of their principles 
and practice. Third edition, corrected. London, Printed for 
Longman, Brown , 1843. 

8°: vii, [1], 1334, [2, blank], 32 p., 1240 illus. 
(advertisements dated April 1844). 

VERY SCARCE, the third, last and best edition written 
by Ure himself. 

REFERENCES: Kress Catalogue: no. 33256. 

4724. 1844: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines 
... New York, D. Appleton Sc Co., 1844. 

2 vols. Supplement, 1864. Total in 3 vols: 2436pp Sc 
1940 wood engrvngs. 

VERY SCARCE. In today's terminology, this is an 
encyc,not a dict,&; all eds of the work,incl the supps,are 
org'd alphabetically. The early eds of the work,done 
entirely by Ure himself, came out in quick succession, in 
1839, 1840,& 1843. The 1st 2 vols of the present set are 
the Am.ed of the 3rd Lond (Corrected) ed. (1843). After 
Ure's death, the Lond. ed was brought up to date in 3 
vols. The 3rd vol of present set,the large Arn. Suppl of 
1864(almost 1100 pps Sc w 700 wood engrvs)was taken,not 
from a British suppl,of which no current ed existed, but 
from the latest (5th) Brit ed of the Diet itself, ed.by 
R.Hunt,& pub. in 1863. The specific virtue of the present 
set of 3 vols,thus,is that it combines Ure's early work 
in it's preferred ed(3rd Lond,Corr.)on the industrial Sc 
related processes of the 1st 3rd of the 19th Cent, w. a 
parallel work on those same Sc additional processes as they 
existed an epochal quarter century later; Sc because of 
the alphabetical plan of the vols, the processes of both 
periods are easily compared,their history made manifest. 
A fascinating Sc rewarding work,esp.in this combination. 
Vols rebnd in matching cloth, conservatively Sc attractively, 
brown w gold print, Sc double gilt rules. Bndngs About 
Fine. A handsome set. The 1845 vols w. foxing to varying 
degrees,rnost fairly pale, not affecting legibility. Supp 
has no foxing. All vols have a blind stamp from a 19th 
Cent. pub. library on the title page, w no other lib. marks, 
tho w. a check mark in red on verso of each title page. 

4725. 11th American edition, 1847: A | Dictionary | of | 
Arts, Manufactures, | and | Mines; | containing | a 
clear exposition of their principles and practice | by | 
Andrew Ure, M.D.; | F.R.S. M.G.S. M.A.S. Lond.: M. 
Acad. N.S. Philad.; S. Ph. Soc. N. Germ. | Hanov.; 
Mulh. etc. etc. | Illustrated with nearly fifteen hundred 
engravings on wood | Eleventh American, from the last 
London Edition. | To which is appended, | a Supplement 



| of recent inprovements to the present time. | New York: 
| D. Appleton Sc Company, 200 Broadway. | Philadelphia: 
| George S. Appleton, 148 Chestnut St. | MDCCCXLVII. 

[Title of supplment reads:] 
Recent Improvements | in | Arts, Manufactures, | and 
| Mines: | being | a Supplement to his Dictionary | by 
I Andrew Ure, M.D., | F.R.S. M.G.S. M.A.S. Lond.; M. 
Acad. N.S. Philad.; S. Ph. Soc. N. Germ. | Hanov.; 
Mulh. etc., etc. | Illustrated with one hundred and ninety 
engravings. | New York: | D. Appleton Sc Company, 200 
Broadway. | Philadelphia: | George S. Appleton. 148 
Chestnut St. | MDCCCXLVII. 

8°: [1]-1340 p., 1241 illus. 6 as '8', 41 as '4', 1112 as 
'112', 1287 as '287'. [Supplement] 8°: [3]-304 p., 190 illus. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-6, 
"Preface."; [7]-1340, Text. 

[Supplement] [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; [5J-10, 
"Preface."; [ll]-287, "A Supplement, Sec, Sec"; [288]-304, 
"Appendix." 

VERY SCARCE. REWORK COMMENTARY: The first 
American edition of the Dictionary of Arts, ... seems 
to be New York, 1842 (from the 1840 London edition). 
There were numerous other editions and reprints including 
1843 (3rd), -44, -45 (from the London 1843), other "11th" 
edition reprints (?) -48,-50,-51. These and at least 13 other 
New York (or New York-Philadelphia) "editions" from 1852 
to 1878 are listed by NUC which adds a Boston 4th ed. 
1853. Supplements appeared from at least 1844 until 1881. 

The Dictionary was, with each London edition, 
being constantly enlarged and corrected, with recent 
improvements and new processes being incorporated in the 
Supplements. Bolton (1899) 21 lists only the New York 
1850 edition. Szabadvary.F. (1966) 235-236, relates Ure's 
method for preparing standardized ("normal") solutions of 
sulphuric acid and ammonia. The translator has confused 
the order for diluting the acid; dilute acid should be 
added to the distilled water. See the Supplement 1847 
Alkalimetry pp 289-291, especially 291. Szabadvary states 
Ure's is the earliest reference he has found to "normal" 
solutions (no date given for the Supplement used). 

REFERENCES: Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 
1302. • NUC: [NU 0293044]. 

4726. 1851: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures Sc Mines. ..to 
Which is Appended a Supplement. New York, D. Appleton, 
1851. 

8°: 1340 p., plus 304 page supplement. VERY SCARCE. 

4727. 4th edition, 1853: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, 
and Mines; Containing a Clear Exposition of Their 
Principles and Practice. 4th ed., cor. and greatly enl. New 
York, 1853. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xiv, 1118 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [2], 998 p. 

\ ERY SCARCE. Lite's compendious dictionary contains 
listings on substances such as arrow root, beer, bones, 
mordant, and pitch, as well as manufacturing processes 
such as button making, calico printing, dyeing, and 
metallurgy. A remarkable portrait of materials, arts and 
manufacturing processes in the middle of the nineteenth 
century. This is the first American edition. 

4728. Revised edition, 1854: A Dictionary of Arts, 
Manufactures, and Mines. New York, Appleton, 1854. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xiv, 1118 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [2], 998 p. 

VERY SCARCE. First published in 1839. Ure was a 
Scottish chemist and scientific writer. He developed a 
course of popular scientific lectures for working men, the 
first of its kind. This American edition is from the fourth 
English edition, the first to appear after the 1851 Great 
Exhibition, containing a great deal of new information. 

4729. 1858: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines; 
containing a Clear Exposition of Their Principles and 
Practice. New York, D. Appleton Sc Co., 1858. 

2 vols., with nearly 1600 wood engravings in the text. 
Very scarce. 



1445 



Mineralogy Sc Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valentini 



4730. 5th edition, I860: Ure's Dictionary | of | Arts, 
Manufactures, and Mines | containing | a clear exposition 
of their principles and practice | Edited by Robert Hunt, 
F.R.S. F.S.S. | Keeper of Mining Records | Formerly 
Professor of Physics, Government School of Mines, Ac. &¿c. 
| Assisted by numerous contributors eminent in science and 
familiar with manufactures | [rule] | Illustrated with nearly 
Two Thousand Engravings on Wood | [rule] | Fifth Edition, 
chiefly Rewritten and greatly Enlarged | In three volumes 
— Vol. I (II, III) | London | Longman, Green, Longman, 
and Roberts | 1860 | The right of translation is reserved. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [i]-x, [2], [l]-909, [1] p. [VOL 2] 
8°: [2], [l]-740 p. [VOL 3] 8°: [2], [l]-832, [829]-[832], 833- 
1078 p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-viii, "Preface."; [ix]-x, 
"List of Contributors."; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1]-910, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-740, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-1078, 
Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Robert Hunt (1807-1887) edited this 
first of the posthumous editions of Ure's Dictionary of Arts, 
... In the Preface Hunt states that so much new material 
has been added that it is a "new publication." The editor's 
aim was to provide a reliable work of reference giving exact 
details of manufacture and including enough science to 
make the "philosophy of manufacture at once intelligible." 
Handicrafts were omitted from this edition for the most 
part. 

Bolton (1893) 80 Ferchl 252 under Hunt lists the 1860 
edition and the 7th 1875. Partington III 722 n.U mistakenly 
gives the editor as E. Hunt. 

REFERENCES: BL: [07944. i. 27.]. • Cole, Chernicai 
Literature, 1988: no. 1303. • NUC: [NU 0293059]. 

4731. 1866: A Dictionary of Arts, Manufacturers, and 
Mines: Containing a Clear Exposition of Their Principles 
and Practice. New York, D. Appleton &¿ Co., 1866. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: 1118 p. [VOL 2] 8°: 998 p. [VOL 3] 
8 : 1096 p. Illustrated with hundreds of cuts. 

VERY SCARCE. "Reprinted entire from the last 

corrected and greatly enlarged English edition." 

4732. 6th edition, 1867: Ure's Dictionary of Arts, Manufac- 
tures, and Mines, containing a clear exposition of their 
principles and practice. 6th edition, chiefly rewritten and 
greatly enlarged. London, Longmans, Green &z, Co., 1867. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: xii, 980 p. [VOL 2] 8°: [3], 902 p. 
[VOL 3] 8°: [3], 1128 p., 1985 woodcut illustrations in text. 

VERY SCARCE. Hunt, Robert, 1807-1887, editor. 

4733. 7th edition, 1878-81: Ures dictionary of arts, 
manufactures, and mines containing a clear exposition of 
their principles and practice by Robert Hunt. Assisted by 
F. W. Rudler. Seventh edition. London, Longmans, Green, 
and Co.; New York, D. Appleton, 1878. 

4 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Rudler, Frederick William, 1840-1915. 
Hunt, Robert, 1807-1887. 

URUSOV, Aleksandr Alexsandrovich. (Born: ; 

DIED: c1828) Russian naturalist. 

4734. Russian, 1780 [First edition]. 

Опыт Естественной Хистории, заклющий пер- 
вую часть оной, то есть ориктологию, цодер- 
жащуй в себе описание Всяких земель, мслов, 
глин, песков, камней, солей, ссп, смол, пол- 
уметаллов, металлов и прочаго. Сочинено к. 
А. У. М., Унив. Тип., ы Н. Новикова, 1780. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Opyt Estestvennoi Historii, 1780. 



8°: [12], 235, [1] p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Sopikov, Essay in 
Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 7820. • Svodnyi Katalog 
Russkoï Knigi: no. 7540. 

4735. 2nd edition, 1790: Опыт Естественной Пови- 
ссти, заключающий первую часть оной, 
то есть ориктологию, содержащую в севе 
описание всякиш земель, камней, солсь, 
горючиш веществ, полуметаллов, металлов и 
прочиш тел в недраш земныш оврстающишея. 
Сочинено к. А. У. 2-сизд. с поправками и 
добавлениями. М., тип. А. Рсщстхикова, 1790. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Opyt Estestvennoi Poviesti. n.p., 1790. 

8°: 402, [2] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Taken from Library of Congress on-line 
catalog 5/5/94. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. • Sopikov, 
Essay in Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 7821. • Svodnyi 
Katalog Russkoï Knigi: no. 7541. 

VALENTINI, Michael Bernhard. (Born: Giessen, 
Germany, 26 November 1657; DIED: Giessen, Germany, 
18 March 1729) German physician. 

Valentini was educated in his home town, graduating 
from the University of Giessen in 1675. In 1680, through 
diligent work, he became a licenced physician. Afterward 
he traveled throughout Europe and England meeting many 
of the leading scientists of the time. He returned to 
Giessen in 1682 and opened a medical practice. In 1686, 
he accepted the added responsibility of an instructor in 
medicine at the University. Eventually this led to his 
appointment to a full professorship in 1697. Valentin 
was elected a member of the Leopoldin Académie, 1683, 
Berlinische Académie, 1704 and the Royal Society of 
London, 1717. 

References: ADB: 39, 468. • Augusta, J. and Z. 
Burian, The Age of Monsters. Prehistoric and Legendary. 
Translated by M. Schierl. London, Paul Hamlyn, 1966. [1]- 
79, [48], 23 plates. • Biographie Universelle: 42, 452-3. • 
DBA: I 1301, 1-25; II 1333, 332-333. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 493-5. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 
1884-8: 6, 57. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, col. 
1404. • Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 439. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 1166. • Sarjeant, Geoiogists, 1980: 3, 
2314. • WBI. • Zedier, UniversaJ Lexicon, 1732-50: 46, cols. 
275-8. 

Exercitatio De Generatione Mineralium, Vegetabilium, &z, 
Animalium In Aere, Occasione Annonae Et Telae Coelitus 
Delapsarum Anno MDCLXXXVI. (Norimbergae, 1689). 
See: Hartmann, Philipp Jacob. 

4736. Dissertation, 1702: Dissert. Physico-Medica De Filtro 
Lapide Quam ... Sub Praesidio Michaelis Bernhardi 
Valentini ... Publicae Ventilationi Sistit Johann-Georg 
Freüdenberg/ Argentinensis. In Auditorio Medico Horis 
Consuetis A. D. [ ] Septembr. MDCCII.. Gissae-Hassorum, 
Henningi Mülleri, 1702. 

4°: [2], 22 p. 

RARE. Dissertation, Johann Georg Freudenberg 
respondent. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 26. • LKG: XVI 393. 

4737. German, 1704-14 [First edition]. 

[Engraved title page, with the text contained within 
an elaborate border design showing items typically 
contained in a natural history collection of the time:] 
Valentini | Natur= | ünd | Materialien | Kammer 
| Auch | Ost=Indianische | Send=Schreiben | und 
Rapporten. 



1446 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valentini 




Museum Museorum. 1704 

[Printed title page:] 
Museum Museorum | oder | Vollständige | 
aller | Materialien und Specereyen | nebst 
deren | Naturlichen Beschreibung/ Election, 
Nutzen und Gebrauch/ | aus anderen | Material- 
Kunst- und Naturalien- | Kammern/ Oost- 
und West- Indischen Reisz- | Beschreibungen/ 
Curiosen Zeit- und Tag- Registern/ Natur- und 
| Artzney-Wundigern/ wie auch selbst-eigenen 
Erfahrung/ | Zum Vorschub | Der Studirenden 
Tugend/ Materialisten/ | Apothecker und deren 
Visitatoren/ Wie auch anderer [ Künstler/ als 
Jubelirer/ Mahler/ Fåber/ u.s.w. | also verfasset/ 
und | Mit etlich hundert sauberen Kupfferstucken 
| Unter Augen gelegt | von | D. Michael Bernard 
Valentini | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Franckfurt am Mayn/ | In Verlegung Johann David 
Zunneri | Im Jahr 1704. 

5 parts. [Part 1] 2°: [24], 520 p., added engraved 
title, 6 plates (3 folding).; [Part 2] 2°: [20], 196 p., added 
engraved title, 36 plates (25 folding).; [Part 3] 2°: [8], 
1-216, 209-228 (i.e., 236) p., 40 plates (5 folding). Pages 
209-216 appear twice in the sequence.; [Part 4] 2°: [4], 
76 p., 8 text illus., [4], 119 p., 9 plates (1 folding).; [Part 
5] 2°: 108, [12] p. 

VERY SCARCE. "The first volume deals with 
plants, animals, minerals and metals, their properties 
and commercial and medical uses. The second volume 



covers stones, fossils, coins, tropical plants, shells, 
unicorns and monstrosities. It has an appendix, a 
catalog of all museums known to exist at the time, some 
159. The illustrations include one of the first attempts 
at the reconstruction of a fossil skeleton, albeit of a 
unicorn. A separate appendix, Ost. Indianische Send- 
Schreiben, is a compilation from Rumph, Kaempfer, 
ten Rhyn and others on the rarities, mostly botanical, 
from the East Indies. The third volume is devoted 
to experiments in physics and natural philosophy, with 
apparatus illustrated. It concludes with a dissertation 
on the diving rod." [Ferguson (1906)]. 

Contains a critical account of the legends of 
unicorns. 

REFERENCES: Acta Eruditorium: 1704, 363 [Note on 
scope of the work]. • BL. • Kales: 1259. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: nos. 535-6. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 143. • Nissen (BBI): no. 2035. • Pritzel, 
Thesaurus Literaturse Botanicse, 1871-3: no. 9663. • Sabin, 
Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 98357. 



MUSEUM MUSEORUM, 

ÜJbcr SíHftànliigc 




утищ/ 



Sotúrh(6ai®cf*i - ti6ung.'E!sction,®uçfflunbSfbraiK6/ 

Ш mol= Btmfc ¡ХшшыШ ■ Шюк= 

mttn/aofí-unbfficiMnbifcíKti Шт Sicicbmbungtn/ 

CuriofmStit.uiibSiM.äitoiiccm, Siaiur uni SZtímwi 
ЯШщп/м «и* р*и«пю1в1Мяпа/ 

gumSSorfcfoib 

Ma KuHantai Nugent / ЮайшМш i. ШщЫ er/ 

unbbettnVifiotorm 'reit auch anbertt Simuler ató 3ubclircr/ 

SBnílroSátbít/B.f.to.elftKtf«Pct/«ií 

Ш<Щ t)\mmtfmbamWwffmtii<ten 

ШтЩит »из«/ 
D- MICHAEL BERNARD VALENTINI, 

SMoSo$'futltL!Bu:ail.t;cín!uimíttn®W4ã:^.--.íra -jßifaSatm, 

h;c:,í:::;.::;ij"^ ■-■■ :::''-.[ к- xi;-M.:l. .'i : -kulöra I . .: i лм )в enfia./ 
3wlrfi»CoBc[i. 

EDITION. 



{сШтЬся/шй 



StbOTnig.cumginmn. 
3"3*{*й м DCC x:v 



Museum Museorum, 1714 

4738. 2nd edition, 1714: [Engraved title page, with the text 
contained within an elaborate border design showing items 
typically contained in a natural history collection of the 
time:] Valentini | Natur= | und | Materialien | Kammer 
| Auch | Ost^Indianische | Send=Schreiben | und | Rap- 
porten. 

[Printed title page:] 
Museum Museorum, | Oder Vollständige | Schau Bühne | 
Aller I Materialien und Specereyen/ | Nebst deren | Natür- 
lichen Beschreibung/Klection, Nutzen und Gebrauch/ | 
Aus anderen | Material^Kunst= und Naturalien=Kam^ | 
mern/ Oost^ und West^Indischen Reiß=Beschreibungen/ 



1447 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valentini 



I Curiosen Zeit= und Tag=Registern / Nature und 
Artzney= I Kündigern/ wie auch selbst=eigenen Er- 
fahrung/ | Zum Vorschub | Der Studirenden Jugend / 
Materialisten / Apothecker/ | und deren Visitatoren/ wie 
auch anderer Künstler/ als Jubelirer/ | Mahler/ Färber/ 
u.s.w. also verfasset/ und | Mit etlich hundert/sauberen 
Kupfferstücken | Unter Augen gelegt/ | Von | D. Michael 
Bernard Valentini, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
I Zweyte Edition. | [ornate rule] | Franckfurt am Mayn/ | 
Verlegt von Johann David Zunners Sei. Erben/ und | Jo- 
hann Adam Jungen. | [rule] | Im Jahr Christi M DCC 
XIV. 

5 parts. [Part 1] 2°: JZ 4 )( 4 )()( 4 )()()( 4 A-3T 4 ; 272/.; 
[24], 1-520 p., added engraved title page: [Part 2] 2°: П 2 
A-I 4 К 2 ; 40f.; [4], 1-76 p. [Part 3] 2°: ïï 2 (A)-(P) 4 * 4 
** 2 (*3 missigned uuu3); 68¿.; [4], [1]-119, [13] p. [Part 
4] 2°: H 4 )()( 6 A-Z 4 2B 2 a-o 4 p 2 ; 166¿; [20], 1-196, [1]- 
116 p., added engraved title page. The first sequence of 
pages numbered 100-101 are misnumbered 200-201. [Part 
5] 2°: Jt 4 A 4 [B]-[Z] 4 [Aa]-[Ff] 4 [Gg] 2 a 6 ; 128f.; [8], 1-216, 
209-228 (i.e., 236), [12] p. Pages 209-216 appear twice in 
the sequence. PAGE SIZE: 380 x 230 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [Engraved title page].; [2 pages], 
Printed title page, verso blank.; [5 pages], Dedica- 
tion, signed Michael Bernhard Valentin.; [1 page], "Auf- 
fwunderende Gluckwunsche," signed Ernest Frideman 
Schaelhss.; [1 page], "Inclytum Polyhistorem | ..." — dated 
Anno MDCCIII [=1703].; [3 pages], "An den Auctorem | 
Dreser vollständigen Schau=Buhne" — signed Johann Mel- 
choir.; [4 pages], Poem, signed Johann Caspar, 3 May 1703.; 
[4 pages], "Einleitung oder Vorbericht / | ..." — dated 20 
March 1704.; [4 pages], List of references.; 1-520, Text. 

[Part 2] Pp. [1 page], Sectional title page, "Un- 
vorgreissliches Bedencken | Von | Kunst= und Nat- 
uralien^ I Kammern insgemein."; [1 page], "VB. | 
Specialer Vorbericht an den geneigten | Leser/ | ..."; 
[2 pages], Dem Wohl=Edlen / Fest= und Hochgelahrten 
I Herrn Johann Casper Pfenning | ..." — dated October 
1674.; 1-76, "Vorstellung etlicher | Kunst= und Natu- 
ralien=Kammern/ | in America und Asia." 

[Part 3] Pp. [1 page], Sectional title page, 
"Ost=Indianische | Send=Schreiben/ | von allerhand 
raren I Gewachsen/ Bäumen/ Tubelen/ | Auch andern | 
Zu der Natur= Kündigung und Artzney=Kunst gehörigen 
Raritäten/ | Durch | Die Gelehrteste und Berühmteste Eu- 
ropaer/ | So vormahlen in Ost=Indien gestanden/ | Als | 
D. Cleyeren/ Rumphen/ Herbert de Jager, ten Rhyne, Агс. 
| Allda gewechselt/ | Und aus | ..."; [3 pages], Dedication, 
"Denen | Hoch=Edlen/ Fest= und Hochgelahrten | ..." — 
signed Michael Bernhard Valentini, 4 March 1704.; [1—2], 
"Einleitung."; 3-119, Text.; [1 page], Blank.; [12 pages], 
"Index." 

[Part 4] Pp. [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pages], Dedictation signed Michael Bernhard Valentini.; 
[4 pages], Poems.; [3 pages], "Vorbericht | An den Curiosen 
Leser." — dated 12 July 1712.; [5 pages], "Allegata | Oder 
| Verzeichniß | Derjenigen Bucher/ so in diesem II. und III. 
Tomo I angezogen werden." ; 1—196, Text.; [1—2], Sectional 
title page, "Inhang | Von Verse iedenen | Kunst= und Nat- 
uralien= | Kammern/ Welche Entweder rar zu bekommen/ 
oder | noch gar nicht im Druck sind.", verso blank.; 3—116, 
Text. 

[Part 5] Pp. [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pages], Dedication, signed Michael Bernhard Valentini.; 
[2 pages], "Vorrede | An den hoch= und vielgeehrten 
Leser."; [Plates I-XIX].; 1-102, Text.; 103-112, "Er- 
ster Anhang."; 113-216 & 209-228, "Zweyter Anhang.": 
[10 pages], "Index | Rerum Et Verborurn." : [1 page], 
"Sphalmata." ; [1 page], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Although called a second edition on 
the title page, this is in fact only a new issue of the first 
volume, together with first editions of the second and third 
volumes. 

Valentini began his book, Museum Museorum, by 



reprinting in its entirety the text of an earlier museological 
tract of 1674 by Johann Daniel Major (1636-1693). Major 
discussed the ways in which general collections (naturaiia 
and artificiaiia) could be arranged, and addressed the basic 
question of why people collect. He listed the important 
collections known to him, and gave practical advice on 
specimen conservation, and on the study of museum 
materials. He recommended in particular that collectors 
prepare a catalog or "rarities book" to accompany their 
collection, describing not only their own specimens but also 
all other things that would be necessary to fill it out to 
optimal completeness. Major's work was the first widely 
circulated essay defining the various types of collections, 
and by 1700 the "rarities book" had become customary 
among collectors. 

Valentini concentrated primarily on addressing 
collections of natural history in the remainder of his large 
two-volume tract. He lists many collections in different 
cities, often giving detailed lists and descriptions of their 
contents. His own collection is among those featured. He 
also provides a general text on mineralogy, botany and 
zoology for collectors to refer to, illustrated bv engravings. 

Valentini concentrated primarily on addressing 
collections of natural history in the remainder of his large 
two-volume tract. He lists many collections in different 
cities, often giving detailed lists and descriptions of their 
contents. His own collection is among those featured. He 
also provides a general text on mineralogy, botany and 
zoology for collectors to refer to, illustrated bv engravings. 
He gives a critical account of the legends of unicorns. 

"The first volume deals with plants, animals, 
minerals and metals, their properties and commercial and 
medical uses. The second volume covers stones, fossils, 
coins, tropical plants, shells, unicorns and monstrosities. It 
has an appendix, a catalog of all museums known to exist 
at the time, some 159. The illustrations include one of 
the first attempts at the reconstruction of a fossil skeleton, 
albeit of a unicorn. A separate appendix, Ost. Indianische 
Send-Schreiben, is a compilation from Rumph, Kaempfer, 
ten Rhyn and others on the rarities, mostly botanical, 
from the East Indies. The third volume is devoted 
to experiments in physics and natural philosophy, with 
apparatus illustrated. It concludes with a dissertation on 
the diving rod." [Ferguson (1906)]. The Aiuseum Museorum 
is divided in three 'books', dealing with animals, plants, 
minerals and metals, and their commercial and medical 
uses. The 'Naturalien=Kammer' give short account 

accounts of museums, collections, galleries, manageries, 
known to exist at the time. The Send=Schreiben is a 
compilation from Rumph, Kaempfer, ten Rhyn, a.o. on the 
(mostly botanical) rarities of the East Indies. 

Includes descriptions of the collection of the Royal 
Society of London, Botanic Garden at Leyden, Collections 
owned by German Princes, etc., and incorporating a 
portion of Petiver's Gazophylacii. 

A universal scientific work which includes botany, 
zoology, mineralogy, among other physical phenomena. 
The interspereced plates illustrate all manner of subjects 
in medicine, technology, plants, fish, reptiles, animals, 
petrifications, minerals, etc. Text explanations include 
descriptions of experiments with air, optics, the camera 
obscura, etc. 

REFERENCES: Acta Eruditoriurn: 1714, 376-80 [review]. 
• BL. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 493-5. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 803. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 677. • Nissen (BBI): no. 2035. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 
4217. • Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 98357. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 43. • Wood, Literature of 
Vertebrate Zoology, 1931: no. 609. 

Latin editions 

4739. Latin transi., 1716: Historia Simplicium Reformata, 
sub Musei Museorurn titulo antehâc in Vernácula edita ... 
à D. Joh. Conrado Beckero ... Latió restituta. Accedit 



1448 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valmont-Bomare 



India Literata, E Lingua Bélgica primum in Germanicam 
translata, nunc vero, ad desiderium Exterorum Latinitate 
donata, longe auctior reddita, novisque Figuris seneis 
illustrata à С. В. Valentini ... Offenbaci ad Moenum ... 
MDCCXXXII. 

2°: [30], [l]-376, [12] p., [377]-664, [16] p., folding 
chart, 30 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Abbreviated Latin translation of the 
Museum Museorum by Johann Conrad Becker, and edited 
by Christoph Bernhard Valentini (the author's son). 

REFERENCES: BL: [444. k. 11.]. • Journal des Scavans: 
1716, 350 [review]. 

4740. Latin transi., 1723: Michaelis Bernhardi | Valentini, | 
Archiatri Hassiaci &¿ Prof. Medici Gisseni, | Historia | 
Sirnplicium | Reformata, | sub | Musei Museorum | 
titulo antehâc in Vernácula edita, järn autem in gratiam 
| Exterorurn, sub directione, emendatione &c locupletatione 
| Autoris, | à | D. Joh. Conrado Beckero, | Medio 
Alsfeldensi, | Latió restituía. | Accedit | India Literata, 
| E Lingua Bélgica primum in Germanicam translata, | 
nunc vero, I ad desiderium Exterorum Latinitate donata, 
| longe auctior reddita, novisque Figuris seneis illustrata | 
à | Christophoro Bernhardo | Valentini, | M.B. Filio. 
| [rule] | Veneunt posthae Offenbaci ad Moenum, | Apud 
Johannem Ludovicum König, Bibliopol. | M D CC XXXII. 

2°: [36], 664, [28] p., folding chart, 30 plates. The 
India Literata of the second part has its own title page dated 
1716. 

VERY SCARCE. This translation was previously issued 
with the Aurifodina Medica (Giessen &c Frankfort, 1723), 
but is here again a separate work. 

References: BL: [456.f.ll.]. 

4741. Latin, 1707. 

A. Q | Michaelis Bernhardi | Valentini | Prodomus 
| Historia? | Naturalis | Hassiae, | Quem | 
Anno Academia? Gissenae Jubilaeo | MDCCVII, 
| Sub Praesidio Autoris, [ Publicas Curiosorum 
Ventilationi | Sistebat | Joh. Nicolaus Müllerus, 
I Gissa-Hassvs, LL. Cult. | [ornate rule] | Giessae- 
Hassorum, Typis & impensis Henningi Mülleri. 

4°: [8], 36 p. 

Rare. A prodromous or introductory book 
describing the natural history of the region of Hessia in 
Germany. It was written to commemorate the jubilee 
year of the Science Academy at Giessen. 

REFERENCES: BL: [117. n. 10.]. • Hirsch, Biographisches 
Lexikon, 1884-8: 5, 693-5. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 677 [III. 2t.]. • LKG: XIV 122. • NLM 18th 
Century Books (Blake): p. ????. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Lit- 
eraturas Botanicœ, 1871-3: no. 9665. 

4742. Latin, 1708. 

Historia Literaria S.R.I. Academias Naturas Cu- 
riosorum, complectens recensionem et contenta li- 
brorum, a Dnn. Prassidibus, Adjunctis et Collegis, 
loco pensi Academici, ad normam et formam in 
Legibus prasscriptam, editorum, seorsim olim et per 
partes continuata, nunc vero auctior et emendatior 
conjuntim emissa. Gissas-Hassorum, 1708. 

4°: A-T 4 a-c 4 ; lit.; 152, 38 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Valentini wrote this work for 
the Academiee Naturas Curiosorum of which he was a 
member. It consists of a collection of papers in abstract 
arranged under the three headings: mineral, vegetable, 



and animal. Each section is preceded by an introduction 
authored by Valentini in which he provides a short 
review of the principal writers on the subject. 

REFERENCES: BL: [272. e. 36.]. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca 
Chemica, 1906: 2, 494-5 (note). 

VALMONT-BOMARE, Jacques Christoph. (Born: 
Rouen, France, 17 September 1731; DIED: Paris, France, 
24 August 1807) French mineralogist & naturalist. 

A brilliant student, Valmont was by his family wishes 
destined for a career in the legal profession; however, 
his interest in science was greater and led him to study 
pharmacy and chemistry at Rouen. After graduating 
in 1751, he moved to Paris. There, he convinced the 
government to grant him an official status for investigating 
the mineral resources of other countries. In this quasi- 
diplomatic capacity, he gained access to mines and 
chemical and metallurgical works throughout Europe. As 
a consequence, he also met many of the leading scientists 
of his time. In July 1756, Valmont introduced a series 
of public lectures on natural history subject that became 
highly successful, and lasted until 1788. During the French 
revolution, out of fear of being labeled a royal collaborator, 
he destroyed all the journals of his journeys, together with 
his correspondence with such luminaries as Linneaus and 
Rousseau. In 1796, he accepted a position as professor of 
natural history at the École Centrale in the Rue Saint- 
Antoine which he remained in until 1806. When the 
Institute de France was established in 1795 he was named 
associate member in the mineralogy section. 

REFERENCES: ABF: I 1010, 278-293. • Biographie 
Universelle: 42, 513-4. • DSB: 13, 565-6 [by J.G. Burke]. • 
Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 46. • Le Moniteur 
Universel: 23 September 1807. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale 
(Hoefer). • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1169-70. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2316. • Valmont de Bomare, J.C., "Une 
autobiographie inédite de Valmont de Bomare," Bull. Mus. 
Hist. Naturelle, 12 (1906), 4-7. • WBI. • World Who's Who 
in Science: 1705. 

4743. French, 1758 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue du cabinet d'histoire naturelle de M. 
Bomare de Valmont comprenant les minéraux, 
végétaux, animaux, & quelques productions, tant 
de la nature que de l'art. (-Regne minéral.). Paris, 
1758. 

8°: 120, 32 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL. • ВМС: 5, [no copy listed]. • CBN. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 271. • LKG: 
XII 53*a. • NUC. 

4744. French, 1762 [First edition]. 

Mineralogie, | ou | Nouvelle Exposition | Du 
Regne Minéral. | Ouvrage dans lequel on a tâché de 
ranger dans l'ordre | le plus naturel les individus 
de ce Regne, & où l'on | expose leurs propriétés 
& usages méchaniques; | Avec | Un Dictionnaire 
Nomenclateur | et des Tables Synoptiques. | Par 
M. Valmont de Bomare, Démonstrateur | [...4 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Tome [-Second] 
Premier. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Vincent, 
Imprimeur-Libraire, | rue S. Severin, à l'Ange. | 
[double rule] | M DCC LXII. | Avec Approbation 
Et Privilege Du Roi. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: 7Г 1 a 8 A-Z 8 ; 193¿.; [2], [i]-xiv, 



1449 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valmont-Bomare 



MINERALOGIE, 



NOUVELLE EXPOSITION 
DU REGNE MINÉRAL. 

Ouvrage dans lequel on a lâché de ranger dans l'ordre 

le plus naturel les individus de ce Regne , 8c où l'on 

expofe leurs propriétés & ufages méchaniques; 



UN DICTIONNAIRE NOMENCLATEUR 
et des Tables Synoptiques. 

Par M.VáLMONT DE BoMARE, Démonfiratcur 
ifHifloire Naturelle , Membre de la Société Littéraire 
de Clermont - Ferrand , de t Académie royale des Belles- 
Lettres de Caen , de V Académie royale des Sciences , 
Belles - Lettres & Beaux -Ans de Rouen, &c. 

T О ME. PREMIE R. 

A PARIS, 

CheE VINCENT, Imprimeur - Libraire , 
rue S. Severin , à l'Ange. 



M D C C LXII. 

¿rse ATtROBATiQN ET tRlVlLEGE D.U ROI 



Minéralogie, 1762 

[2], [l]-365, [3] p., 6 folding tables (at pages 9, 42, 45, 
91, 105 & 287); [vol 2] 8°: 7Г 1 A-Z 8 2A 7 ; 192/.; [2], 
[l]-374, [2], 1-6 p., 5 folding tables (at pages 1, 21, 93, 
247 & 293). Mispaginations: page 304 for 330. PAGE 
SIZE: 200 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]-iii, Dedication to the Count De Saint-Florentin.; [iv]-xiv, 
"Preface."; [1 pg], "Table | De | La Nouvelle Exposition 
| Du Regne Mineral."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-352, Text.; [353]- 
365, "Table | Alphabétique | de Matières contenues dans 
la premiere Partie."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 
pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 1-304 (i.e., 
330), Text.; 331-359, "Lexicon | Alphabétique | De 
Minéralogie | ..."; 360, Blank.; [361]-374, "Table | 
Alphabétique | Des | Matières contenues dans la seconde 
Partie."; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], "Approbation."; 1-6, 
Publisher's list. 

SCARCE. Valmont de Bomare intended this work 
to be a course of mineralogical study so that one 
could become familiar with the diverse substances 
extracted from the bowels of the earth. He begins 
his Minéralogie with definitions so as to delimit the 
subject. Natural history is the study that enumerates 
and describes the different bodies of the mineral, plant 
and animal kingdoms, and the naturalists task was to 
examine, collect, and classify all the bodies that exist 
in nature. The subject of mineralogy was that section 
of natural history that provides the descriptions of the 
waters, fossils, minerals, semi— metals, metals, and all 
other substances found at the surface or within the 
interior of the earth. Valmont called the enumeration 



NUC. • Roller & Goodman, 
St. Clair, Classification of Minerals, 
Wallerius, Brevis íntroduetio, 1779: 106. 



and description of minerals the systematic part of 
his treatise. In addition, he inserted notes to clarify 
obscure points, which were catch— alls for a variety of 
miscellaneous information. 

On the whole, Valmont de Bornare's originality 
lay in his synthesizing the work of other authors 
into a convenient form. He distributed all mineral 
bodies known to him into 10 classes with 61 genra 
and ultimately 352 species. His classification system 
was an adaptation of WALLERIUS' theories, with the 
emphasis placed on the physical characters as the 
principle method for division. But throughout, he cites 
Pliny, Agrícola, Scheuchzer, Woodward, Discorides, 
as well as contemporaries like Wallerius, Linneaus, 
Wolter sdorff and Henckel. Valmont also uses resistance 
to the action of fire and water as a distinguishing 
characteristic for a species. The greatest obscure he 
had in compiling his Minéralogie was the chaotic state 
of the nomenclature. As a result, he includes at the 
end an alphabetical lexicon of mineralogy that defines 
terms used in "natural history, physics and chemistry 
... which appear to be less generally understood." t 1 ! 

Notes: [1] Minéralogie, p. 331. 

REFEREN! ES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 89-90. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 313. • BL. • 
CBN. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 32. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 809. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 678 [VI. 215 a.b. 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 529 
1966: 82-8. 

4745. 2nd edition, 1774: Minéralogie, | ou | Nouvelle 
Exposition I Du Regne Minéral, | Ouvrage dans lequel 
on a tâché de Ranger dans l'ordre | le plus naturel 
les Substances de ce Règne, Ä: où l'on | expose leurs 
propriétés &c usages méchaniques, Aie; | Avec un Lexicon ou 
Vocabulaire, des Tables | synoptiques, Ac un Dictionnaire 
mineralógico- | géographique. | Par M. Valmont de 
Bomare, Démonstrateur d'His- | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Seconde Edtion. | [rule] | Tome 
Premier. [-Second.] | [rule] | [ornament] | A Paris, | 
Chez Vincent, Imprimeur-Libraire, rue des | Mathurins, 
hôtel de Clugny. | [double rule] | M DCC LXXIV. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: lxii, [2], 590, [2] p., 7 folding 
tables; [VOL 2] 8°: [2], 640, [4] p., 6 folding tables. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFEREN' 'KS: BL. • CBN. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 32. • LKG: XII 53b. • NUC. • Roller 
<fc Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 529. 

4746. German edition, 1769: Herrn Valmont von Bomare 
| Mineralogie, | oder | Neue Erklärung | les | 
Mineral=Reichs, | darinnen | jeder zu diesem Reich 
gehörige Corper in die naturlichste | Ordnung gestellet, 
auch desselben Eigenschaften und Gebrauch | angezeiget 
werden, | mit Tabellen, | aus dem Franzosischen ubersezt. 
| Erster [-Zweite] Theil. | [ornament] | [rule] | Mit 
Chur=Furstl. Sachsischen gnadigsten Privilegio. | [rule] | 
Dresden, 1769. | In der Waltherischen Hof=Buchhandlung. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : )(8 )()(1 A- Y 8 Z 5 ; 191¿.; [18], 
[l]-352, [12] p.; [VOL 2] 8°: ïï 1 A-U 8 X 7 Y 3 ; 17l£.; [2], 
[l]-226 (i.e., 326), [14] p., 14 folding tables, lettered A-N. 
Page 326 misnumbered 226. PAGE SIZE: 200 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[4 pgs], Dedication to Ignatz Edlen von Born.; [2 pgs], 
"Vorbericht | des Uebersetzers." ; [8 pgs], "Vorrede."; 
[1 pg], "Haupt=Tabelle | der | Neuen Erklärung des 
Mineral= | Reichs."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-352, Text.; [11 pgs], 
"Register | des ersten Theils." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-226 (i.e., 



1450 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Valmont-Bomare 



326), Text.; [13 pgs], "Register | des zweyten Theils." ; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation of Minéralogie, ou Nouvelle 
Exposition du Regne Minéral (1st ed., Paris, 1762). 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 653.. • BL. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 32. • 
Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1140-43 &c 1184.» GV (1700- 
1910). • Jenaische gelehrte Zeitungen: 69, 650-3. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 678 [VI. 220.]. • LKG: XII 
53b. • NUC. 

Dictionaire Raisonné 

The Compilers of dictionaries had two banks to rob: Lin- 
naeus' Systeme Naturas and BufFon's Histoire Naturelle. 
They would abstract and arrange the contents alphabet- 
ically. As a result the reader got Linnaeus' exactness and 
Button's fine writing in both science and literature. Cre- 
ation of such dictionaries reached it zenith with the extrav- 
agant works of Houttyun's Natuurkyke Historie of Uitvoerige 
Beschryving der Dieren, Planten en Mineralen, published in 
thirty-seven volumes (1761-85), and Valmont de Bomare's 
Dictionaire Raisoné Universel d'Histoire Naturelle, that ap- 
peared in at least five editions, and Danish, Dutch, Italian 
and Russian translations. There was also Martini's Allge- 
meine Geschichte der Natur in alfabetischer Ordnung (1774), 
which ambitiously built on Bomare's Dictionaire and invited 
its readers to participate in making a new edition by fill- 
ing out pages left blank for the purpose. The new edition 
would not be complete, extending through the letter "C" in 
11 volumes. In natural history, Martini said, "complete is a 
harmonious sound without meaning." There were still more 
dictionaries: the anonymous Manuel du Naturaliste (Paris, 
1770), W.F. Martyn's A New Dictionary of Natural History, 
Philip Miller's very handsome The Gardener's and Botanist's 
Dictionary (1731, 8th edition 1768), and Lamarck's botan- 
ical chunk of the Encyclopédie Méthodique. A somewhat 
earlier, similar trend has been noted in geography. 



DICTIONNAIRE 

RAISONNÉ 
UNIVERSEL 

D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE; 

L' H I S T О I R E 

DES ANIMAUX , DES VEGETAUX ET BES MINÉRAUX; 

Et celle des Corps céleftes, des Météores, & des 
autres principaux Phénomènes de la Nature. 

L'HISTOIRE ET LA DESCRIPTION 



Et le détail de leurs ufages dans la Médecine , dans l'Economie 
domeftique Si champêtte , & dans les Ans 8: Métiers. • 

Par M. VAL MONT DE BOM AR E, Dimonfirateur 
d'Hißoire Naturelle ; Honoraire de la Société Economique 
de Berne ; Affocié de l'Académie Royale det Sciences, 
Belles Lettres 6> Artt de Rouen ; Corre) 'fondant de la Société 
Royale des Sciences de Montpellier ; Affocié de V Académie 
Royale des Belles Lettres de Caen ,* Membre de la Société 
Littéraire de Clermont-Ferrand. 

TOME PREM.IER. 



A PARIS, 

f D i d о т , le Jeune , Quai des Aupiftins. 
Ch e J M u s « E R . Fils . Q-»i des Auguffins. 
IDE H л N s Y , Pont-au-Clunge. 
(Pa N a s ou CK I, гае К près de la Comédie Francoife^ 



M. D С С L X I V. 
Avec Approbation , å> Privilege du Ro¡. 



Dictionaire Raisonne. 1764 



4747. French, 1764 [First edition]. 

Dictionnaire [ Raisonné | Universal | D'Histoire 
Naturelle; | Contenant | L'Histoire | Des Animaux, 
Des Végétaux Et Des Minéraux | Et celle des Corps 
celestes , des Météores, & des [ autres principaux 
Phénomènes de la Nature. | Avec | L'Histoire Et 
La Description | Des Drogue's Sulaples Tirées Des 
Trois Règnes; | Et le détail de leurs usages dans la 
Médecine, des Anatnomie, [ [...one line unreadable...] 
I Par M. Valmont De Bomare, Démonstrateur | [...6 
lines of title and memberships...] | Tome Premier. 
| [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez { [...4 lines of 
publishers...] | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXIV. | Avec 
Approbation, & Privilege du Roi. 

5 vols, [vol 1] 8°: [i]-xxiv, [l]-644 p. (A-C). [vol 
2] 8°: [4], [l]-659, [1] p. (C-H). [vol 3] 8°: [4], [l]-606 p. 
(H-O). [vol 4] 8°: [4], [l]-659, [1] p. (O-R). [vol 5] 8°: 
[4], [1]-711, [5] p. (R-Z). Page size: 168 x 108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii]-iv, Dedication to the Marquis de Marigny.; v-xviii, 
"Avertissement."; xix-xiv, "Catalogue | Alphabétique." 
[^bibliography of works cited].; [l]-644, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
D'Histoire Naturelle. | Tome Second.", verso blank.; 

[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-659, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
D'Histoire Naturelle. | Tome Troisième.", verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-606, Text. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
D'Histoire Naturelle. | Tome Quatrième.", verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-659, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Half title page, "Dictionnaire | 
D'Histoire Naturelle. | Tome Cinquième.", verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1]-711, Text.; [5 pgs], 
"Approbation" (dated 17 May 1763), "Privilege Du Roi" 
and "Additions Et Corrections." 

VERY SCARCE. This is the first appearance of 
Valmont 's general dictionary of natural history that 
covers all aspects of the three kingdoms of animals, 
plants and minerals. It became a very popular work, 
updated and increased in its scope through other French 
editions until 1800, as well as translations into other 
languages such as Danish, Dutch, Italian and Russian. 
It is the most important work of Valmont and the book 
for which he is best remembered, because it contributed 
greatly to the wide spread study of natural history 
during the later half of the 18th century. Valmont 
based his text upon his own wide range of reading that 
is displayed by the inclusion of a long bibliography in 
the introductory material of the first volume. However, 
Valmont does not contribute anything truly original but 
instead combines and synthesizes the ideas of many 
other naturalists into a highly readable text that was 
so successful in its presentation that it was used as a 
model for similar dictionaries into the 19th century. 

References: BL. • BMC: 5, 2192 [wanting]. • CBN. 
• DSB: 13, 565-6. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
678 [XV. 151 a-e.]. • NUC. • Stafleu Äc Cowan, Taxonomic 
Literature, 1976-88: ??,??. 

4748. 2nd edition, issue A?, 1768/9: Dictionnaire | Raisonne, | 



1451 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Valmont-Bomare 



Universel | D'Histoire Naturelle, | Contenant | L'Histoire 
| des Animaux, des Végétaux et des Minéraux | Et celle 
des Corps célestes, de Météores, &c des | autres principaux 
Phénomènes de la Nature; | Avec | L'Histoire Et La 
Description | Des Drogues simples Tirées des trois Règnes; 
| [...4 lines of text...] | Par M. Valmont De Bomare, 

Démonstrateur | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Nouvelle Edition, Revue Et Augmentée. | Tome Premier. 
| [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Lacombe, Libraire, Quai 
de Consi. | [ornate rule] | M. DCC. LXVIII. | Avec 

Approbatione &c Privilège du Roi. 

6 vols, and supplement. [VOL 1] 8°: ?? p. [VOL 2] 8°: 
766 p. [VOL 3] 8°: 712 p. [VOL 4] 8°: ?? p. [VOL 5] 8°: 
674 p. [VOL 6] 8°: 723 p. [Supplement] 8°: PAGE SIZE: 175 
x 100 mm. Very scarce. 

References: BL. • CBN. • NUC. 

4749. 2nd edition, issue B?, 1768-70: Dictionnaire raisonné 
universel d'histoire naturelle par M. Valrnont de Bomare. 
Ed. augm. par l'auteur ; avec plusieurs articles nouveau 
&¿ un grand nombre d'additions sur l'histoire naturelle, la 
medicine, l'économie domestique &c champêtre, les arts, Se 
les métiers fourniers par Mrs. Haller, Deleuze, Bourgeois. 
Yverdon, 1768-1770. 

6 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [VOL 2] 8°: [VOL 3] 8°: [VOL 4] 8°: 
[VOL 5] 8°: [VOL 6] 8°: 570 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Natural history - Dictionaries - 
French. 

Other issue: Perhaps issued in an 8 volume 4 size 
set. 

References: BL. • CBN. • NUC. 

4750. 3rd edition, 1775: Dictionnaire | Raisonné | Universal 
| D'Histoire Naturelle; | Contenant | L'Histoire Des 
Animaux, | Des Végéaux Et Des Minéaux, | Et celle des 
Corps célestes, des Météores, &c des autres | principaux 
Phénomènes de la Nature; | Avec | L'Histoire Et La 
Description | Des Drogues Simples Tirées Des Trois 
Règnes, | Et le détail de leurs usages dans la Médecine, 
dans l'Economie domestique | &c champêtre, &c dans 
les Arts Ac Métiers: | Plus, une Table concordance 
des Noms Latins, &c le renvoi aux objets | mentionnés 
dans cet Ouvrage. | Par M. Valmont de Bomare, 
Démostrateur d'Histoire Naturelle avoné du | [...7 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Nouvelle Edition, revue 
&í considérablement augmentée par l'Auteur. | Tome 
Premier. | [ornament] | A Paris, | Chez Brunet, Libraire, 
rue des Ecrivains, vis-à-vis le Cloitre Saint Jacques | de 
la Boucherie. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXXV. | Avec 
Approbation, et Privilege du Roi. 

9 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: (A-B). [VOL 2] 8°: (B-C). [VOL 3] 
8°: (C-F). [VOL 4] 8: (G-I). [VOL 5] 8°: (K-M). [VOL 6] 8°: 
(N-P). [VOL 7] 8°: 691 p. (Q-R). [VOL 8] 8°: (S-T). [VOL 9] 
8°: (T-Z). Very scarce. 

Reissue, 1776: A Lyon, Chez Bruyset. 1776. 9 vols. 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN. • NUC. • Roller &c 
Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, 529. 

4751. 4th edition, issue A?, 1780-1: Dictionnaire | Raisonné 
Universal | D'Histoire Naturelle, | Contenant | L'Histoire 
| Des Animaux, Des Végétaux &c Des Minéraux. | 
Celle des Corps célestes, des Météores Se des autres | 
principaux Phénomènes de la Nature; | Avec | L'Histoire 
Et La Description | Des Drogues Simples Tirées Des Trois 
Règnes, | Le détail de leurs usages dans la Médecine, dans 
l'Economie | domestique &c champêtre, &c dans les Arts &c 
Métiers, | Avec une Table concordante des Noms Latins. 
| Par M. Valrnont De Bomare, Démonstrateur d'Histoire 
| [...9 lines of titles and memberships...] | Quatrième 
Edition, revue S¿ considéra- | blement augmentée. | [rule] 
| Tome Premier. | [rule] | [ornament] | En Suisse, | [double 
rule] | M. DCC. LXXX. 

12 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: 580 p. (A-Bau). [VOL 2] 4°: [VOL 
3] 4°: 462 p. (Chao-Czi). [VOL 4] 4°: [VOL 5] 4°: [VOL 
6] 4°: [VOL 7] 4°: 527 p. (Mea-Opi). [VOL 8] 4°: 543 p. 
(Opo-Pla). [VOL 9] 4°: [VOL 10] 4°: [VOL 11] 4°: 521 p. 



(Tab- Ven). [VOL 12] 4°: PAGE SIZE: 110 x 170 mm. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN. • LKG: VIII 4. • NUC. 
4752. 4th edition, issue B, 1791: Dictionnaire raisonne 
universal d'histoire naturelle; contenant l'histoire des 
animaux, des végétaux et des minéraux et celle des 
corps celestes , de météores et des autres principaux 
phénomènes de la Nature, avec l'histoire et la description 
des drogue's sulaples tirées de trois règnes, et le detail de 
leurs usages dans la médecine, dans l'économie domestique 
Ac champêtre, &c dans les arts &z, métiers, et une Table 
concordante des Noms Latins ... Quatrième édition, revue 
i¿ considérablement augmentée par l'Auteur. Lyon, Chez 
Bruyset Frres, 1791. 

8 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [VOL 2] 4°: [VOL 3] 4°: [VOL 4] 4°: 
[VOL 5] 4°: [VOL 6] 4°: [VOL 7] 4°: [VOL 8] 4°: 

VERY SCARCE. Beautiful frontispice drawn by Sap 
engraved by С Boily. This is the most complete edition 
and that was updated only slightly in the edition of 1800. 

REFERENCES: BL. • CBN. • NUC. • Roller &c 
Goodman, Catalogue. 1976: 2, 529. 



DICTIONNAIRE 

misoHNi, ohivkksml 
D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE, 



L'Histoire dei Animam, des Végétaux et 
des Minéraux , et celle des Corps célestes , des 
Météores , ei des attires priniipaox Prtioominc» 
de la Nature; 

AVEC 

l'Hl STOIRI des tro« Règnes . et le dcVall dei usages dd 
leur* productions dans la Médecine dans l'Économie 1 
domestique et champêtre , et daos 1st Arts et Métiers i/ 



Honveut Éhitioh iofit Uji'trirmt iivui и > 
TOME P : E M I E R. 



A L i O N 

Ova BRUY.ET Ami , 



Dictionnaire, 1800 

4753. 5th edition, 1800: Dictionnaire | Raisonné Universal 
| D'Histoire Naturelle, | Contenant | L'Histoire Des 
Animaux, Des Végétaux et | Des Minéraux, et celle des 
Corps célestes, des | Météores &c des autres principaux 
Phénomènes | de la Nature; | Avec | L'Histoire dest trois 
Règnes, et le détail des usages de | leurs productions dans 
le Médecine, dans l'Economie | domestique &c champêtre, 
et dans les Arts &c Métiers, | [...2 lines...] | Par Valmont- 
Bomare, Professeur d'Histoire Naturelle | à l'Ecole centrale 
de Paris. | Nouvelle Edition d'apels le quatrième revue et 
considé- | rablement augmentée par l'Auteur. | Tome 
Premier. | [ornate rule] | A Lyon, | Chez Bruyset aine et 
С* | [ornate rule] | An VIII = 1800. 

15 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [4], [i]-xxxxii, [l]-544 p. (A-Azu). 
[VOL 2] 4°: [4], [1]-612 p. (B-Cao). [VOL 3] 4°: [4], [lj- 
570 p. (Cap-Col). [VOL 4] 4°: [4], [l]-542 p. (Com-Dyt). 
[VOL 5] 4°: [4], [1]-610 p. (E-Fut). [VOL 6] 4°: [4], [l]-570 p. 
(G-His). [VOL 7] 4°: [4], [l]-563, [1] p. (Hoa-Lil). [vol 8] 
4°: [4], [l]-558 p. (Lim -Мог). [VOL 9] 4°: [4], [l]-664 p. 
(Mos-Oye). [VOL 10] 4°: [4], [l]-564 p. (P-Piv). [VOL 11] 
4°: [4], [1]-512 p. (Pla-Pyr). [VOL 12] 4°: [4], [l]-580 p. 
(Q-Sat). [VOL 13] 4°: [4], [l]-560 p. (Sav-Teg). [VOL 14] 4°: 
[4], [l]-636 p. (Tei-Veu). [VOL 15] 4°: [4], [lJ-208, [l]-446 p. 
(Via-Zyz and index). PAGE SIZE: 200 x 130 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-iv, "Avis Des 
Éditeurs."; [v]-xxxii, "Préface."; [l]-544, Text. 



1452 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Van Berkhey 



[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [1]-612, Text. 

[Vol 3] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-570, Text. 

[Vol 4] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-542, Text. 

[Vol 5] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [1]-610, Text. 

[Vol 6] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-570, Text. 

[Vol 7] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-563, Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 8] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-558, Text. 

[Vol 9] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-664, Text. 

[Vol 10] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-564, Text. 

[Vol 11] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [1]-512, Text. 

[Vol 12] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-580, Text. 

[Vol 13] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-560, Text. 

[Vol 14] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-636, Text. 

[Vol 15] [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs 
Title page, verso blank.; [l]-208, Text.; [l]-432, "Table 
Latine, | Concordante Et Alphabétique | Des Noms et 
des Mots dont il est parlé dans | ce Dictionnaire."; 434- 
444, Catalog of the principal authors.; 445-446, "Extrait 
Des Registres." 

VERY SCARCE. history of the animals, the plants 
and minerals, and that of the celestial bodies, the 
meteors, and other principal phenomena of nature, with 
the history of the three reigns, and the detail of the uses 
of their productions in medicine, the domestic and pastoral 
economy, and in Arts and Trades- a concordant table of the 
Latin names, and the reference with the objects mentionés 
in this work - news edition according to the fourth review 
and considerably increased by the author. 

References: BL. • CBN. • NUC. 

4754. Danish transi., 1767-70: Den Almindelige Naturhistorie 
i Form af Аг Dictionaire ved Valmont de Bomare, oversat, 
foröget og forbedret af H. von Aphelsen, oder allgemeine 
Naturhistorie, in Gestalt eines Wörterbuchs, vom Hrn. 
Bomare, übersetzt, vermehrt und verbessert vom Hrn. von 
Aphelen. Kopenhagen, 1767-70. 

7 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [VOL 2] 4°: [VOL 3] 4°: [VOL 4] 4 o : 
[VOL 5] 4°: [VOL 6] 4°: [VOL 7] 4 o : 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by H. von Aphelsen of 
Dictionaire raisonne universal d'histoire naturelle (1st edition, 
Paris, 1765). 

References: BL. • CBN. • LKG: VIII 4. • NUC. 

4755. Abridged transi., 1771-2: Chymisk dictionnaire inde- 
holdende denne videnskabs théorie og praxin, dens an- 
vendelse paa physikken, naturhistorien, laegekunsten og 
den dyriske forfatning, med omstaendig förklaring over de 
chymiske laegemiddelers kraft og virknings maade : samt 
de fornemste grundregler til de kunster, fabriker og haand- 
verker, som haenge af chyrnien, med tilf0jede anmerkninger 
af der franske oversat af H. von Aphelen. Ki0benhavn, 
Trykt hos T.L. Borups efterleverske ..., 1771-1772. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] [32] (last 2 p. blank), 622 p. 
[VOL 2] 591 p. [VOL 3] 674, [12] p. Vol. 3 has 
imprint: Ki benhavn, Trykt hos Johan Rudolph Thiele, 
1772. Includes bibliographical references. Head- and tail- 
pieces; initials. 

VERY SCARCE. Aphelen, Hans von, 1719-1779. 

Chemistry — Dictionaries — Early works to 1800. 

This dictionary of chemistry and some mineralogy 
was extracted from the comprehensive dictionary of 
Valmont. 



4756. Dutch transi., 1767-70: Algemeen en beredenerent 
woordenboek der natuurlyke historie beheizende de historie 
der dieren, planten en mineralen en die der hemelsche 
lichamen ... benevens de historie en beschryving der 
enkele drogeryen ... Te Dordrecht, by Abraham Blussé, 
(Rotterdam, ter Drukkerye van Stefanus Mostert en 
Zoonen), 1767 [-1770]. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: xx, 688 p., frontispiece. [VOL 2] 
4°: viii, 997, [3] p. [VOL 3] 4°: iv, 574, [2] p. 

RARE. Contains also,... de Historie en Beschryving 
der enkele Drogeryen, welke de drie Ryken opleveren; hun 
gebruik in de geneeskonst, in het gemeene leven, landbouw 

, konsten en handwerken uit het Fransch van den 

Heere Valmont de Bomare door Charles Papillon, see 

martinet, serr. 1120 

hoffmann 116 " Used for the pharmacy book : Sin 
tei so ho Holan yakkei. pub lished by Utagava Sinsei. 
in 1828." A general encyclopedia of biology, farrnacy , 
medicine and mineralogy orig. published by Valmont de 
Bomare in French. This is the 1st and only Dutch edition. 
DSB, p. 56 

4757. Italian transi., 1746-71: Dizionario ragionato universale 
d'istoria naturale contenente la storia degli animali, 
de'vegetabili, e de'minerali ... Con la storia, e la descrizione 
delle droghe semplici tratte dai tre regni ... Del signor di 
Valmont di Bomare ... Traduzione dal francese in lingua 
toscana. Venezia, Benedetto Milocco, 1746-71. 

12 vols. [VOL 1] 4°: [VOL 2] 4 o : [VOL 3] 4 o : [VOL 4] 
4 o : [VOL 5] 4 o : [VOL 6] 4 o : [VOL 7] 4 o : JvOL 8] 4 o : [VOL 9] 
4 o : [VOL 10] 4 o : [VOL 11] 4 o : [VOL 12] 4 : 

VERY SCARCE. Milocco, Benedetto. (1746) 
REFERENCES: Olschki, Choix de Livres, 1907-66: no. 
9677. 

4758. Russian transi., 1787: Fiziologii?a? ili Estestvennai?a? 
istorii?a? o chelovi?e?ki?e? kasatel'no ego zachatii?a?, 
rozhdenii?a?, prirody, stroenii?a? ti?e?la, razlichnykh 
vozrastov, di?e?i?a?nii zhizni, razlichii v chelovi?e?cheskom 
rodi?e? primi?e?chaemykh, boli?e?znei, starosti i smerti 
: dli?a? pol'zy Rossiiskago i?u?noshestva / trudarni i 
izhdiveniem Nestora Maksimovicha-Ambodika Medt?s?ina 
Doktora i Professora. Grad Sv. Petra : Pri Tipografii 
Morskago Shli?a?khetnago Kadetskago Korpusa, 1787. 

clii p. 

VERY RARE. Translated by Maksimovich-Ambodik, 
Nestor, 1744-1812. 

This is a highly abridged version of the Dictionnaire, 
being only a sampleing of selections. 

REFERENCES: Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï Knigi: no. 831. 

4759. French, 1773 [First edition?]. 

Dictionnaire raisonné universel de matière médicale 
concernant les végétaux, les animaux Sz les 
minéraux qui sont d'usage en médecine; leurs 
description. Paris, Franc. Didot le jeune, 1773. 

4 vol. in-8, IV-718-736-672-742 pp., demi-reliure 
cuir d'époque. Reliure très usagée. 

VERY SCARCE. Apparently this is an abridged 
version of the author's more famous Dictionnarie 
Naturel Histoire. Based on the title, this work is aimed 
at material required by the medical profession. 

4760. French, 1759. 

Prospectus d'un cours sur l'historié naturelle des 
minéraux, végétaux et animaux. Paris, 1759. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XII 53*. 

VAN BERKHEY, Johannes le Francq. 
See: Francq Van Berkhey, Johannes Le. 



1453 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vargas Bedemar 



VAN HORN, Frank Robertson. (Born: 1872; Died: 
?) American mineralogist & geologist. 

References: ABA: I 1651,296-297; II 639,213-214. 
• American Men of Science. 5th ed., New York, 1933. • 
WBI. • Who's Who in America, 1899-1909. • Who's Who in 
Engineering. 

4761. English, 1903. 

Lecture Notes on general and special Mineralogy. 
Cleaveland, Published by the Author, 1903. 

8 : vii, 683 p. Printed of recto side of paper only. 
Page size: 205 x 133 mm. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

VANBERCHEM-BERTHOUT, Johann Paul. 

4762. French, 1787. 

Excursion dans les miner du Haut Faucigny et 
description de deux nouvelles Routes sur le Buet et 
le Breven avec une notice sur le jardin. Lausanne, 
1787. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: EKG: XIV 673. 

4763. French, 1790. 

Itinéraire de la vallen de Chamouni et d'une partie 
de Bat- Valláis et des montagnes avoisinantes a 
Lausanne. Lausanne, 1790. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIV 673a*. 

4764. French, 1795. 

Principes I De Minéralogie | ou | Exposition 
Succinte | Des Caractères Extérieurs [ Des Fossiles, 
| D'après les leçons du Professeur Werner, j 
augmentées d'additions manuscrites four- | nies par 
cet auteur. | Par | J.-P. Vanberchem-Berthout, 
chef de la | division des mines à la Commission 
des | armes, poudres, et exploitation des mines. [ 
Et Henri Struve, professeur d'Histoire | Naturelle 
à Lausanne, j [tapered rule] | A Paris, | Chez 
Reynier, Imprimeur-Libraire, rue du | Théâtre- 
Français, No. 4. | [rule] | L'an III e . de la République 
Française. 

8° in 4s: Я 4 A-D 4 E 6 F- Y 4 Z 2 ; 94/.; [i]-viii, [1]- 
176, [3], [1] blank p., folding table (p. 168), 2 plates of 
crystal drawings (Plate 1: figs. 1-8; plate 2: figs. 9-16). 
Page 136 misnurnbered 134. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank; iii-viii, 
"Avertissement." — signed Berthout.; [l]-68, Text.; 69-98, 
"Notes."; 99-102, "Règles | Pour Décrire Les Fossiles | 
d'après leurs caractères extérieurs, | Et divers Exemples 
du Descriptiones." ; [103], "Descriptions | de Quelques 
Fossiles, | D'après Leurs | Caractères Extérieurs, | 
Traduites | de Werner Et De Karsten."; [104], Blank.; 
105-134 (i.e., 136), Text, being descriptions of various 
species first recognized by Werner.; 137—139, "Avis." — 
signed Berthout.; 140-168, "Système | D'orictognosie 
De Werner."; [Facing page 168], Folding table, "Tableau 
| Des proprieties ou modifications d'où dependent les 
caractères extérieurs des fossiles."; 169-176, "Table | Des 
Progressions.": [3 pgs], Tables | Dos Matières.": [1 pg], 
Blank.; [At end], 2 plates of crystal drawings. 



VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Henri Struve 
(which see). To further advance Wernerian principles 
in France the authors published this work, which 
in essence is an abstracted, modified translation 
of Werner's Von den äusserlichen Kennzeichen der 
Fossilien (1st ed., Leipzig, 1774). It was written under 
the supervision of Werner and contains many additions 
and corrections to his mineralogical system that were 
provided by Werner himself. 

REFERENCES: DSB: 14, 256-64 [by A. Ospovat]. • 
Fischer, Sachsisches Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943. • Journal 
de Physique: 45 (1794), 77. • LKG: IX 20. 

VARGAS-BEDEMAR, Edouard Romeo. (Born: 
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 15 January 1770; 
DIED: Copenhagen, Denmark, 15 March 1847) Danish 
aristrocat & mineralogist. 

Vargas- Bedemar was born to wealth and privilege. 
At an early age he became interested in geology and 
mineralogy and formed a large collection of specimens. 
To enrich his collection and his understanding he 
made collecting trips through out Scandinavia, including 
Denmark, Norway, Sweden, the Faeroe Islands, Iceland, 
and Lappland. He also traveled extensively through 
Europe, visiting all the major cities. The myth of Atlantis 
was also of great interest to his studies. In 1806 he was 
elected to the Danish Academy of Sciences. 

REFERENCES: Althof, H ans- Joachim., Carl Friedrieb 
August Grosse (1768-1847). alias Graf Edouard Romeo 
von Vargas-Bedemar. Ein Erfolgsschriftsteller des 18. 

Jahrhunderts. Bamberg, Difo-Druck, 1975. 255 p., illus. • 
Dansíc Biografísk Haandleksikon. • Dansk BiograRsk Lexikon: 
18, p. 260-263. • DBA: I 1301, 311-312. • Nyerup Äc 
Kraft, Almindeligt Litteraturlexicon, 1818-20.» Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 1174-5. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: 
A-345, 235-242. • WBI. 

4765. Italian, 1805. 

Introduzione allo Studio delia Mineralogia. [Naples, 
1805]. 

8 o : vi, 45, [1] p. 

VERY RARE. An short Introduction to the Study 
of Mineralogy. It is perhaps an Italian translation 
of the paper: "Schreiben des berühmten Mineralogen 
Edward Grafen von Vargas an den Baron von Schubarth 
über den neuesten Ausbruch des Vesuvs," Annalen der 
Physik, 19 (1805), p. 177 ff. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 5, 2194. 

4766. German, 1819-20. 

Reise nach dem hohen Norden durch Schweden, 
Norwegen und Lappland in den Jahren 1810, 1811, 
1812 und 1814. Frankfurt am Main, Hermann, 
1819-20. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1819] 8 o : xxii, 570 p. [vol 2: 1820] 
8 : xii, 374 p., one folding map. 

VERY SCARCE. Topographical study describing 
the author's extensive trips through the Scandinavian 
countries. He also had a great interest in mineralogy, 
so the text contains frequent references to subjects of 
mineralogical interest. 

Facsimile reprint, 1996: Ewa Falch, ed., Die Reise 
nach dem Hohen Norden durch Schweden, Norwegen und 
Lappland in den Jahren 1810, 1811, 1812 und 1814 von Carl 
Friedrich August Grosse, alias Edouard Romeo. Graf von 



1454 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Veltheim 



Vargas Bedemar, im Kontext der europäischen Reiseliteratur. 
Oslo, 1996. 

REFERENCES: BL: [10280. с. 29.]. • Garboe, Geologiens 
Historie i Danmark, 1959-61. 

VARLEY, Delvalle. 

See: Lowry, Delvalle (Afterwards Varley). 

VELTHEIM, August Ferdinand, Graf von. (Born: 
Castle of Uarbke, Harbke near Helmstadt, Germany, 
1741; DIED: Braunschweig, Germany, 2 October 1801) 
German mineralogist & geologist. 

Veltheirn decided at an early age that he would persue 
the study of mineralogy, and as a consequence his parents 
made arrangements for him to attend mineralogical courses 
at the University of Helmstädt. In 1762 he was appointed 
as a financial advisor to the Duke of Braunschweig, and 
in this position made extensive journeys with his father 
to the mines and saltworks of the region. On his return 
in 1766, Veltheim was made inspector of the mines in 
the very rich mining district of the Hartz Mountains. In 
1779, after the death of his much beloved wife, Veltheim 
resigned the post and for several years withdrew from 
public life. He often recounted a story about how having 
been offered a fine collection of minerals but no money 
to purchase the specimens, his wife unselfishly sold here 
jewelry to acquire the collection for her husband. The 
Duke of Braunschweig appointed him a privy counicillor, 
and in 1790 Kmpress Catherine of Russia named Veltheim 
as general inspector of mines and saltworks in the western 
regions of the Russian empire. As attractive as these 
posts were, Veltheim apparently preferred the calm life of 
Harbke, his home town, to which he soon returned. On 
tho grounds of the Castle Uarbke, he established a widely 
acclaimed garden which he opened to the public, and his 
home became a meeting place for many people who had 
attained social, scientific or literary status. There vistors 
found a large, carefully selected library, a fine cabinet of 
minerals and fossils, some collections of engravings, etc. 

Geology was a favorite interest of Veltheim. He 
conceived a plan to write an extended work on the 
formation of the earth, but only the first part, Etwas 
über die Bildung des Basalts (1st ed., Leipzig, 1787; 2nd 
ed., Braunschweig, 1789) appeared. This work is of 
importance to the history of geology because Veltheim is 
the first to correctly attribute the origins of granite to a 
vulcanic mechanism. For the most part, Veltheim was an 
original thinker, not hindered by the fanatical adherence 
to Wernerian doctrine, then predominant throughout 
German geological science. Unfortunately, his number 
of publications was small, and based on there scarce 
nature probably not widely circulated. Veltheim received 
an honorary doctorate in science from the University of 
Helmstädt in 1793. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 39, 585-6. • Biographie Universelle: 
43, 89-90. • DBA: I 1303, 366-436; II 1336, 127. • Drugulin, 
Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 5627. • Fischer, Gesteins- 
und Lagerstättcnbildung, 1961: 21. • Henke, H.P.C., Elogium 
A. F. Comiti de Veltheim. Helmstadii, 1802. 60 p. • Hirsching, 
Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • Lambrecht 
& Quenstedt, CataJogus, 1938: 441. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1191. • WBI. 

4767. German, 1787 [First edition]. 

Etwas über die Bildung des Basalts und die vor- 
malige Beschaffenheit der Gebirge in Deutschland. 
Leipzig, 1787. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 174. 
4768. 2nd edition, 1789: Etwas über die Bildung des 
Basalts und die vormalige Beschaffenheit der Gebirge in 
Deutschland. 2nd. ed. Braunschweig, 1789. 



8 : Very scarce. 

4769. German, 1797. 

Etwas über die Onyxgebirge des Ciesias, und den 
Handel der Admsten nach Ostindien. Helmstadt, 

1797. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: BL. • CBN: 205, cols. 173-4. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 51. • 
Göttingische geiehrte Anzeigen: Dec, 1797, 2073 [Enthält 
die Resultate einer großen Belesenheit und eines tiesen 
Forschungsgeistes.]. • GV (1700-1910): 150, 170-1. • LKG: 
II 16. • NUC: 632, 145 [NV 0078086]. 



GRÜNDRISS 

einer 

MINERALOGIE. 



¿®g= 



=$ 



Braunfcbweig, 
Im Verlage der FUnU Waifentas- Buchhandlung, 1781. 



GRUNDRISS EINER MINERALOGIE, 1781 

4770. German, 1781. 

Grundriss | einer | Mineralogie. | [ornate 
rule] J Braunschweig, | Im Verlage der Fürstl. 
Waisenhaus-Buchhandlung, 1781. 

2°: A-G' 2 ; 14f.; [28] p. (no page numbers). 

VERY SCARCE. Veltheim wrote this work after 
his appointment as inspector of mines in the Hartz 
Mountains. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 49, no. 
1, 138 [ganz tabellarisch, aber überaus gründlich oder 
lehrreich]. • BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798- 
9: 1, 28. • GV (1700-1910): 150, 170-1. • LKG: XII 83. • 
NUC: 632, 145 [NV 0078082]. 

4771. German, 1800. 

Sammlung | einiger | Aufsatze | historischen, 
antiquarischen, mineralogischen und | ähnlichen 
Inhalts, | von | A.F. Grafen von Veltheim, | [...6 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [vignette]] Erster 
[-Zweiter] Theil. | [ornate rule] | Helmstedt | bey 
CG. Fleckeisen. 1800. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: 7Г 5 A-Q 8 R 6 ; 139/.; [10], 1- 
268 p., one folding engraved plate, [vol 2] 8°: 7Г 2 A-S 8 
T 2 ; 146/.; 1-291, [1] p., text illus. (p. 72). 



1455 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Veltheim 



Rare. A collection of essays on geological, 
mineralogical and gemological subjects that are here 
collected into a single work. Included in the subjects 
are the formation of basalt, the ironworks on Germany, 
reformation of mineralogical sciecne, what is a species in 
mineralogy, determining authentic gemstones, the Onyx 
mountains of the Ctesias in India, etc. 

References: BL. • GV (1700-1910): 150, 170-1. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 812. • LKG: II 17a. • NUC: 632, 145 
[NV 0078083]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 6834. 



V&tt 

der Herren 
Werner und Karrten 

Reformen in der Mineralogie; 

nrtft 
Anmerkungen 

aber 

die altere und neuere Benennung 

einiger Stein-Arten. 

ron 
A. F. v. V e 1 1 h e i m 

Erb. Md Círichishrrni auf Harbkc, Л4«1Ы(. СгоррггИсгГ «с. 

Köiilcl. Grolsbrlniinifrlim тЛ ChurfUrftl. Buunfchw. Ulueburf. 

Bfrgbxiiprnijiiitr, Hcrxogl. Braonßbw. LGm*urg. Erb. Kuchen. 

Mciftcr, und Ehen - Mj»jliedc vi-rirhieileiier gelehrter 

Gtfrl№ha.'tea. 



leder Tadel, jeder SpMt. den dee ХвлЯпсЬкг mil liem 
kritiÄrten Buch? in der Han4 guonacb« knnn , ifi dem 
Kimfiriclittr ertaubt, Auch kaim ¡lim niemand nrfchra. 
beo , wie faift oder wie hart, «ie lieblich oder wie b,i. 
ter, er die Aoldrücke eine.« folrlieu Tadria oder Spo> 
Ца vràhlea Toll, £r inula wifTeii, ntjclie Wirkung <r 
damit hervoibringrn will, und M 111 roihweiidig, (hit 
er feine Worte uacli dicier Wirkung abwäge. 

Ltff».g¡ Л:1. Bi: s? Bi: S.!'}. 



HelmfterJt 
kw C. G. Flackrifei). 



Reformen in der Mineralogie. 1793 



der Mineraiogje (Berlin, 1793). Veltheim presents his 
arguments as counterpoints to quotations taken from 
the publications of Werner and Karsten. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: Feb., 1796, 
311. • BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
268. • GV (1700-1910): 150, 170-1. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 813. • LKG: XII 193. • NUC: 632, 145 [NV 0078084]. 
• Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6832 [no 
detail]. 

4773. Supplement, 1793: Etwas | über | Memnons Bildsaule, 
| Neros Smaragd, Toreutik | und | die Kunst der Alten in 
Stein und Glas | zu schneiden, | als Zustse zur Abhandlung 
| über | die Reformen in der Mineralogie. | von | A.F. 
v. Veltheim. | [vignette] | [rule] | Helmstedt, | bey CG. 
Fleckeisen. 1793. 

8°: A-D 8 ; 32¿.; [1]-61, [3] p., title vignette. VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, 
Dedication.; 5-61, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Errata.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

References: BL. • CBN: 205, cols. 173-4. • GV (1700- 
1910): 150, 170-1. • LKG: XII 197a. • NUC: 632, 145 
[NV 0078079]. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 
no. 6833. 

Observations de M. de Trébra sur l'Intérieur des 
Montagnes, précédées d'un Plan d'une Histoire générale 
de la Mineralogie par M. de Veltheirn, avec um discours 
preliminare et des notes de M. le Baron de Dietrich. (Paris, 
1787). 

See: Trebra, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Von. 

VELTHEIM, Franz Wilhelm Werner von. (Born: 
Rothenburg an der Saale, Germany, 10 November 1785; 
DlED: Schönfliess near Berlin, Germany, 31 December 
1839) German mining expert. 

Mining official in Halle from 1816 to 1835. After 
death of J.C.L. Gerhard (which see), Veltheim was 
appointed head of the mining establishment in Berlin. 

References: ADB: 39, 586-7. • DBA: I 1303, 437; II 
1336, 128. • PoggendorfF: 2, col. 1192. • WBI. 

4774. German, 1820. 

Mineralogische Beschreibung der Gegund von 
Halle. Halle, 1820. 

8°. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: GV (1700-1910): 150, 171. • Poggen- 
dorfF: 2, col. 1192. 



4772. German, 1793. 

Ueber I der Herren [ Werner und Karsten 
I Reformen in der Mineralogie; j nebst | 
Anmerkungen | über | die ältere und neuere 
Benennung | einiger Stein-Arten. | von | A.F.v. 
Veltheim | [...5 lines of titles and memberships] | 
[tapered rule] | [...8 lines of quotation in German, signed 
on the 9th line, "Lessings Ant. Br. 57 Br.S. 269."] | 
[rule] | Helmstedt | bey CG. Fleckeisen. 1793. 

8°: A-E 8 F 2 ; 42f.; [l]-84 p. Page SIZE: 196 x 
120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication to Ferber and Von Born.; [4], Blank.; [5]-84, 
Text. 

Rare. This monograph is a very strong criticism 
of Werner's mineralogical theories and the support 
of these theories given by DIETRICH LUDWIG GUSTAV 
KARSTEN in Ueber Herrn Werners Verbesserunsren in 



VENEGAS, Miguel. (Born: 1680; Died: 1764) 
Spanish Jesuit. 

Venegas entered the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) at 
Tepotzotlßn in 1700, was ordained in 1705, and served 
from 1714 to 1724 as a professor of theology at the 
Colegio Mßximo of San Pedro y San Pablo in Mexico City. 
For reasons of health, he was appointed administrator to 
the Jesuit hacienda of Chicomocelo, where he prepared 
medications and dedicated himself to writing. In 1731 
he authored the classic Manual de Párrocos, and in 1734 
he completed a biography of the Jesuit Juan Bautista 
Zappa. Inspired by the expansion of the Jesuits in Sonora, 
Pimería Alta, and California, Venegas sought to serve in 
the California enterprise, but was turned down because of 
his delicate health. Thus, the first historian of California 
never set eyes on the land. 

References: ABE: I 1001,295-301; II 934, 46; III 428, 
259. • Biographie Universelle: 43, 109. • WBI. 

4775. Spanish, 1757 [First edition]. 

•i« I Noticia | De La California, | Y De Su 
Conquista | Temporal, Y Espiritual | Hasta El 



1456 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Venegas 



SB 

NOTICIA 

DE LA CALIFORNIA, 

Y DE SU CONQUISTA 
TEMPORAL, Y ESPIRITUAL, 

HASTA EL TIEMPO PRESENTE. 

SACADA 

DE LA HISTORIA MANUSCRITA, FORMADA 

em Mexico Ao de 17}9- for el Padre Miguel VenegdS, 

de la Cem f Ai* dcjejus;y de atrds NotiÕAs,y Relaàemi 

¿Êtiaus ,y mtdermu. 

AÑADIDA 

DE ALGUNOS MAPAS PARTICULARES. 

y uno general de la America Scpccntr¡onal,Als¡a Oriental, y Mar 

def Sur intermedio , formados (obre Las Memorias 

mas recientes, y exactas, que fe publican 

juntamente. 

DEDICADA 

AL REY N. TOO SEÑOR 

VOR LA PROVINCIA DE KV El' A- ES P AN A, 
de U Страта Je Jefiu. 

TOMO PRIMERO. 

CON LICENCIA. En Madrid : En la Imprenta de la Viuda 

di. Мл m ni. Рдяклмщ , y del Supremo Conic ¡o de ia loqui-i 
lición. Año de M. D. CC LVLL 



Noticia de la California, 1757 

Tiempo Presente. | Sacada | De La Historia 
Manvscrita, Formada | en Mexico año de 1739. 
por el Padre Miguel Venegas, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] [ Añadida | De Algunos 
Mapas Particulares; | y uno general de la America 
Septentrional, Assia Oriental, y Mar | del Sur 
intermedio, formados sobre las Memorias | mas 
recientes, y exactas, que se publican | juntamente. 
| Dedicada | Al Rey N. tro Señor | Por La Provincia 
De Nueva-España, | de la Compaña de Jesus. | 
Tomo Primero. | [rule] | Con Licencia. En Madrid: 
En la imprenta de la Viuda | de Manuel Hernandez, 
y del Supremo Consejo de la Inqui- [ sicion, Año 
de M.D.CCLVII. 

3 vols, [vol 1] 4 o : [24], 240 p. [vol 2] 4 o : [8], 
564 p. [VOL 3] 4 o : [8], 436 p., engraved head- and 
tailpieces in text, 4 copper-engraved folding maps 

Rare. A cornerstone to the literature of 

California, this is the first natural and political 
history of that land. In his research for the 

book, Venegas employed a sophisticated historical 
methodology, collecting original manuscripts, reports, 
official documents, and memoirs — in short anything 
dealing with California. In addition, he wrote letters 
and sent questionnaires to the many missionaries 
advancing into the country asking for their observations 
and experiences. Decisively in 1735, high officials of 
the Jesuits ordered that all archival material relevant 



to California be provided to Venegas. 

By 1739, Venegas had finished his ten volumes of 
manuscript, but because the work revealed the weakness 
of Spanish defenses in California, it was stored away 
until 1749 when it was sent for revision and publication 
in Madrid. This task was given to the Jesuit savant 
Andrés Marcos Burriel at Toledo in 1750. Burriel 
retrieved additional material from the archives of the 
Society of Jesus to augment Venegass text with events 
that occurred since 1739, as well as geographical data 
from the Académie Royale des Sciences in Paris. By 
1754, Burriel had finished his revisions and additions, 
submitting his manuscript of 1,150 pages and four maps 
for licensing to be published. Finally, in 1757, the 
Noticia de la. California appeared in bookseller's stalls 
in Madrid. 

The first section treats the geography and native 
inhabitants of California. The second portion gives 
the history of attempts to occupy the land before the 
Jesuits. The third part describes the work the Jesuits 
had done in California. The final section, provided 
by Burriel, comprises documentary appendices, and is 
illustrated by three of the four maps, a description 
of the natural history of the land is included and 
includes information on the soil, mountains, harbors, 
lakes, rivers, seas, animals, botany, mineralogy, fish, etc. 
The book was an immediate success, with translations 
prepared in English, Dutch, French and German. 

Second edtion, 1943: The text, reset with new errata, 
was published by México City, Editorial Layac, 1943. 

Facsimile reprint, 1979: W. Michael Mathes, Vivian C. 
Fisher Si E. Moisés Coronado, eds., Obras Cali fórmanos del 
Padre Miguel Venegas, S.J. La Paz, Universidad Autónoma 
de Baja California Sur, 1979. 5 vols. [AzU F864 V292 
1979]. 

References: BL. • LKG: XIV 903. 

4776. English transi., 1759: A Natural and Civil | History | 
of | California: | Containing | An accurate description 
of that Country, | Its Soil, Mountains, Harbours, Lakes, 
Rivers, | and Seas; its Animals, Vegetables, Minerals, | 
and famous Fishery for Pearls. | The | Customs of the 
Inhabitants, | Their Religion, Goverment, and Manner of 
Living, | before their Conversion to the Christian Religion 
by | the missionary Jesuits. | Together With | Accounts 
of the Several Voyages and attempts made for | settling 
California, and taking actual Surveys of that | Country, 
its Gulf, and Coast of the South-Sea. | Illustrated With 
| Copper Plates, and an engraved Map of the Country 
and | [ONE UNREADABLE LINE] | Translated from the 
original Spanish of Miguel Vene- | gas, a Mexican Jesuit, 
published at Madrid 1758. | [rule] | In Two Volumes. | 
[rule] | Vol. I. | [double rule] | London, | Printed for James 
Rivington and James Fletcher, | ... 1759. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [20], 455, [1] p., engraved 
frontispiece. [VOL 2] 8°: [8], 387, [1] p., engraved 
frontispiece, one folding engraved map, 2 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A famous work containing a History 
of California from its earliest discovery. It gives accounts 
of the various voyages and expeditions there, the attempts 
made at settlement, and the surveys made of its interior 
and coastline. 

Facsimile reprint, 1966: A Natural and Civil History of 
California ... Ann Arbor, Michigan, University Microfilms, 
Inc., 1966. 2 vols. [20], 455, [1] p., engraved frontispiece.; 
[8], 387, [1] p., engraved frontispiece, one folding engraved 
map, 2 plates. Published as: March of America Facsimiles, 
No. 38. [AzSU Hayden, F864 V53 1966]. 



1457 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vernadsky 



References: NUC. 

4777. Dutch transi., 1761-2: Natuurlyke en burgerlyke historie 
van California beheizende eene naauwkeurige beschryving 
van dat gewest ... uyt het oorsprongkelyk Spaans van 
Miguel Venegas, Jesuit te Mexico, te Madrid in 't jaar 1758 
uytgekomen, in 't Engels, en nu in 't Nederduyts vertaald 
door J.J.D. Te Haerlem, Gedrukt by Johannes Enschedé, 
1761-2. 

2 vols. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Ward Se Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2240. 

4778. French transi., 1767: Histoire | Naturelle Et Civile | 
De La | Californie, | Contenant | Une description exacte 
de ce Pays, de son | Sol, de ses Montagnes, Lacs, Rivieres, 
| Se Mers, de ses Animaux, Végétaux, | Minéraux, Se de sa 
fameuse Pêcherie des | Perles; les Moeurs de ses Habitans, 
leur | Religion, leur Gouvernement, Se leur | façon de 
vivre avant leur conversion au | Christianisme; un detail 
des differens | Voyages, Se Tentatives qu'on a faites | pour 
s'y établir, Se reconnoitre son Golfe | Se la Cote de la Mer 
du Sud. | Imrichie le la Carte dese Pays Se des Mars | 
Traitaire de 1 'Anglo is, par M.E.**, | Tome Premier. | 
[ornament] | A Paris, Chez Durand, Libraire, rue Sainte- 
Jacques | à la Sagete. | [double rule] | M. DCC. LXVII. 
| Avec Approbation Se l'privilege du Roi. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 12°: xxi, folding map, 1-360 p. [VOL 
2] 12°: viii, 1-375 p. [VOL 3] 12°: viii, 354, 2 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by M. A. Eidous of Noticia 
de la California (Madrid, 1757). 

REFERENCES: Sabin, Dictionary, 1868-1936: no. 98843. 

4779. German transi., 1769-70: Natürliche und bürgerliche | 
Geschichte | von | Californien | nebst einer neuen Charte 
dieses Landes und der benachbarten | Meere. | Aus dem 
Englischen übersetzt | und herausgegeben | von | Johann 
Christoph Adelung. | [...one line of memberships...] | 
[double rule] | Erster Theil. | [rule] | [vignette] | [ornate 
rule] | Lembo, | in der Meyerschen Buchhandlung, 1769. 

■i vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by JOHANN CHRISTOPH 
ADELUNG of Noticia de la California (Madrid, 1757). 

REFERENCES: Ward Se Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2241. 




Здшмвд 

»ill ben 



in btt €гЬс utâ in Ьсп 1í)km 

cr5c11.1t werben, 

tarin тли he ïlr|".ichcn qcn.ui uníerfiid»!, 
»cid* 

fie in ben 5Dïeii|cl)en Ijftwbringrit/ 

iinb ftmcv bic îlrt tmbitft, iwe man bem 

©Kin juwNÎommm lmt ¡j,,, , шв ^ т 

mcnfcblidjtn IS6qxt bringen f.in. 
litrfdl 

au« tem 3iaii|5vidf.Mi 

•f) С Г Г It Vcnettc, 

¿tèni^l. botlttri u!i& 'Vio-Vilori, тс лиф ©сфапКп* 
btt lirtliiu,('d)(ii ftuuItAl ju Ruchellc. 

© о г a u, ben ©eniob ixbolt. 

• 7 « 3. 



Abhandlung von den Steinen, 1763 



VENETTE, Nicolas. 

REFERENCES: Biographie Universelle: 43, 111-12 [lists 
other titles!]. 



4780. French, 1701 [First edition]. 

Traite' | Des | Pierres | Qui s'engendrent dans 
les | Terres | & dans les Animaux, | Ou l'on parle 
exactement des causes [ qui les forment dans les | 
Hommes. | La Méthode de les prévenir &¿ les abus 
| pour s'en garantir & pour les chasser | même hors 
du Corps. | Par Feu Mr. Nicolas Venette | [...2 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Enrichie des Figures. 
| [ornament] [ A Amsterdam, [ Chez Jean &¿ Gilles 
Janssons I A Waesberge. | [rule] | M.D. C.C.I. 

8°: [4], 326, [4] p., frontispiece (portrait), 7 plates 
(one folding). Title in red and black. 

RARE. Venette suffered from gallstones and 
trying to discover their root cause, he studied various 
aspects of stone formation, which lead to his remarkable 
Treatise on Stones, which is a collection of his thoughts 
on geology, mineralogy, and human calculi. In this 
work, he describes volcanoes (Mt. ./Etna), various 
gemstones, building materials, fossils, corals, etc. His 
principal interest being in the methods of their creation 
and their relation to the development of various stones 
that occur in the human body. 

REFERENCES: Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 
1785-9: 4, pt. 1, 217. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 8. • Hoover Collection: no. 817. • LKG: XVI 93. 

• Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6835 [long 
description]. 

4781. German transi., 1763: Abhandlung | von den | Steinen, 
| welche | in der Erde und in den Thieren | erzeugt werden, 
I darin man die Ursachen genau untersucht, | welche | 
sie in den Menschen hervorbringen, | und ferner die Art 
entdeckt, wie man dem | Stein zuvorkommen und ihn ans 
dem | menschlichen Corper bringen kan. | übersetzt | aus 
dem Franzosischen | des | Herrn Venette, | [...2 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [rule] 
| Gorau, bey Gottlob Heboid. | 1763. 

8 : 182, [18] p., frontispiece (portrait of Venette in 
an oval frame), 7 plates (one folding). 

RARE. Translation of Traite de Pierres (Amsterdam, 
1701). 

REFERENCES: Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 
1785-9: 4, pt. 1, 217. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 8. • Hoover Collection: no. 818. • LKG: XVI 93. 

• Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 5, 220. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 

VERNADSKY (Vernadskii), Vladimir Ivanovich. 

(BORN: St. Petersburg, Russia, 12 March 1863; DIED: 
Moscow, Russia, 6 January 1945) Russian geochemist 
& mineralogist. 

Vernadsky graduated from St. Petersburg University 
in 1886, becoming an assistant in Moscow University. 
In 1888, he had post graduate studies under P. Groth 
in Munich, and in 1889-90 in Paris he worked in the 
laboratories of Fouqué, Le Chatelier and Curie. In 1891, 
he returned to Moscow becoming a private docent. From 
1898 to 1911, he was professor of mineralogy. He was also 
post-rector from 1906-11. When he was elected to the 
Academy of Science in St. Petersburg in 1906, he also was 
given charge of the mineral collection. On the relocation 
of the Academy to Moscow, he became director of the 
biogeochemical laboratory. His research was principally in 
geochemistry and the formation of minerals. 

REFERENCES: Aksenov, G.P., ed., Vladimir Vernadskii: 
zhizneopisanie, izbrannye trudy vospomi naniia sovremennikov. 
suzhdeniia potomkov = Vladimir Vernadsky: biography 



1458 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vernadsky 



selected works, reminiscences of contemporaries, opinions of 
descendants. Moskva, "Sovrernennik" , 1993. 685 p., 
illus. ["Dedicated to the 130th anniversary of the birth 
of the founder of the scientific conception of biosphere 
and noosphere V.l. Vernadsky."]. • American Mineralogist: 
32 (1947), nos. 3-4, 181-8, portrait. • Balandin, R,K„ 
Vladimir Vernadsky. Moscow, MIR Publishers, 1982. 
206 p., [16] p. of plates, illus. [Biography of Vladimir 
Ivanovich Vernadskii]. • Bouska, V., "Vladimir Ivanovic 
Vrenadskij (1863, +1945)," Casopis pro Mineralogii a 
Geologii, 8 (1963), pt. 4, 396-8, portrait. • DSB: 13, 616-20 
[by I.A. Fedoseyev]. • Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm 
Förhandlingar: 67 (1945), no. 4, 534-48, 2 portraits. • 
Gordeev, D.I. and K.P. Mel'nikova, "Vladimir Ivanovic 
Veradskij über das Wasser," Geologie, 20 (1971), nos. 
6-7, 728-35. • Great Soviet Encyclopedia: 4, 611-2. • 
IAnshina, F.T., Развитие философских представлении 
В. И. Вернадского [Razvitie filosofskikh predstavlenii 
V.l. Vernadskogo]. Moskva, "Nauka" , 1999. 141 p. 
[ISBN 5020043036; Development of philosophical ideas of 
V.l. Vernadsky.]. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 581-2. • Krüger, P., 
"V.l. Vernadskij", (pp. 105-113) in: Guntau, M., ed., 
Biographien bedeutender Geowissenschaftler der Sowjetunion: 
19 biographischer Darstellung zu bedeutenden Gelehrten 
der russian Sowjet. Geologiegeschichte. Berlin, Akademie- 
Verlag, 1979. [Published as: Schriftenreihe für geologische 
Wissenschaften, Berlin, 14 (1979).]. • La Rocque, History of 
Geology, 1964: 1, 25-6 [by S. Ghaudhuri]. • Mineralógica! 
Magazine: 28 (1947), no. 199, 223-4, portrait. • Poggendorff: 
4, 1619, 5, 1305-6 & 6, ???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2327-8, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 854 <k Suppl. 2 (1995), 
2, 1165. • Scerbina, V.V. and V.l. Gerasimovskij, "Der 
Beitrag V.l. Vernadskijs zur Untersuchung der Lagestätten 
mineralogischer Rohstoffe," Geologie, 20 (1971), nos. 6-7, 
736-9. • World Who's Who in Science: p. 1719. • Zvorykin, 
Biograñcheskii Slovar, 1958: 1, 144-6, portrait. 

4782. Russian, 1894. 

Лекции Кристаллографии [Lekcii Kristallo- 
grafii]. Moskva, Izd. Stud. Fiz.-Mat. Fak., 1894. 
8 o : 255 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4783. Russian, 1897. 

IAvleniia skol'zheniia kristallicheskago veshchestva 
... Moskva, Universitetskaia tip., 1897. 

182 p., [2] leaves of plates. 

Very scarce. REWORK ENTRY 

Rare. After several false starts, Vernadsky finally 
completed work on his doctoral dissertation in 1896 and 
received the degree the following year, defending his 
thesis at Moscow University. Although he originally 
intended to write on the subject of polymorphism in 
minerals, which had fascinated him for years, he decided 
that the subject was too broad and would require too 
many years of experimental work to do properly. He 
chose instead a narrower topic in crystallography, in 
order to have the degree out of the way and qualify for 
a professorship. 109 

Vernadsky 's work in crystallography in general 
was concerned with the rela-tionship of crystal form 
to the underlying "physiochemical structure and em- 
phasized the importance of energetics in studying 
crystals. "110 The particular problem he chose for 
his doctoral dissertation was the phenomena of gliding 
in crystal substances. As he explained it to his wife 
while completing most of the work in the summer of 



1896, the dissertation would contain five chapters and 
a conclusion, the first a general introduction explaining 
the significance of the problem and discussing previous 
literature, the following three on the phe- nomena of 
gliding in rock salt, izvestkovoi shpat (spar), and several 
other minerals, giving a summary of known instances 
of these phenomena, the fifth chapter would be on the 
connection between the planes involved in gliding and 
the symmetry of crystals. Vernadsky 's intention was 
to proceed from the par- ticular, his own experimental 
observations and measurement of the phe- nomena, to 
some general conclusions at the end." He completed 
much of the work by the beginning of August (over two 
hundred pages), but remained unhappy with it as he 
left Russia to join his wife in Paris for the remainder of 
the summer: 

I cannot say that I am satisfied with the work. It 
is reminiscent of a bear's dance, that is, it can scarcely 
be considered on a high level esthetically. But from 
the standpoint of esthetics, sometimes, individual leaps 
of the bear are successful. My work represents such a 
bear's dance in science. Most of all I am vexed by the 
fact that, due to malaise, there are a whole series of 
questions which I have not treated. I am too lazy to do 
complex measurements, too lazy to carry out proper 
mathematical preparation; and now, preparing this 
work for printing, I feel a whole series of fundamental 
questions I have not treated. I will return to some of 
these questions, but in general I have the feeling that I 
have approached and skirted, come close to discovery, 
but have made none, due to laziness and dilettantism. 
112 

Although Vernadsky tended at times to be a very 
harsh self critic, his doctoral dissertation was approved 
with praise by his university and judged a creative piece 
of work by a later generation of Russian specialists 
in crystallography. As one of the foremost Soviet 
crystallographers, Shafronovsky, wrote in later years: 

Here we find the richest synthesis of data relating 
to unique deformations of crystals, created as a result 
of gliding, that is the shifting of separate parts of a 
crystal along straight lines while preserving the volume, 
weight, and homogeneity of matter. Vernadsky revealed 
the connection between the planes of gliding, the 
crystalline facets and elements of symmetry. Here for 
the first time, he underlined the need to make several 
qualifications in our conceptions about the complete 
homogeneity of crystalline polyhedrons in connection 
with changes in their physical features in their surface 
state. According to this idea, crystals are viewed not 
as abstract geometrical systems, but as real physical 
bodies. At the present time, the proposition put 
forward by Vernadsky is generally accepted. 122 

Just before his defense, Vernadsky submitted a 
copy of his dissertation for comments to the man 
who was probably the most creative and best known 
crystallographer in Russia at the time, E. S. Fedorov, 
a professor of geology at the Moscow Agricultural 
Institute. In his response, Fedorov was both compli- 
mentary and critical of Vernadsky 's work. As he wrote 



1459 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vernadsky 



on March 13, 1897: 

I want to congratulate you on a very interesting 
and instructive piece of research, "On the Planes of 
Gliding," and thank you sincerely for sending me this 
work, from which I have extracted much that is useful, 
although I have not had time to read it through as 
carefully as it deserved, i regret that the work came into 
my hands just as my textbook on crystallography was 
being printed. Otherwise I would have used material 
from it that is instructive. 123 

Fedorov went on to criticize Vernadsky's use of 
the term "gliding" (skolzhenie) arguing that what 
he had investigated in his thesis was not gliding 
at all but another set of phenomena found in 
crystals, deformations he called displacement (sdvig). 
This disagreement did not prevent Fedorov from 
giving the younger Russian scientist high praise when 
he reviewed the published version of Vernadsky's 
doctoral dissertation of 1898. Comparing Vernadsky's 
dissertation with the work of three other contemporary 
scientists who dealt with various anomalies and 
deformations in crystals, Fedorov found the work of 
Vernadsky and one other of these authors to be superior 
to the other two, since they were distinguished by 
their completeness and their originality. He was 
particularly impressed by Vernadsky's critical attitude 
toward preceding work, his many original observations, 
and his independent views. Developing some of the 
critical views he had earlier expressed to the author 
privately in the letter cited above, he nonetheless closed 
his review with high praise: " If I elaborated on the weak 
sides of this work, then it is exclusively because I give 
this work very great importance and I would be very 
happy to see these weak sides ironed out in later works 
by this highly promising author. "124 

Crystallography, Mathematical. 

Series: Fiziko-kristallograficheskiia izsliedovaniia ; 
1. 

Other Titles: Uchenyia zapiski Irnperatorsk- 
ago Moskovskago universiteta. Otdiel estestvenno- 
istoricheskii ; vyp. 13. 

REFERENCES: Bailes, K.E., Science and Russian culture 
in an age of revolutions. V.l. Vernadsky and his scientific 
school, 1863-1945. Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana 
University Press, 1990: pp. 65-7. • BL. 

4784. Russian, 1899. 

Лекции по Описатсл'нои Минералогии [Lekcii 
po Opisatel'noi Mineralogii]. Moskva, Tipo-Lit. 
Richter, 1899. 

8°: 288 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. 

4785. Russian, 1904. 

Основы Кристаллографии [Osnovy Krist allo- 
grafii]. Moskva, Mosk. Gosud. Univ., 1904. 

8°: 345 p. 

Very scarce. REWORK ENTRY 

Rare. 

Vernadsky continued an interest in crystallogra- 
phy until the end of his teaching career at Moscow Uni- 



versity in 1911 and published his first major scientific 
book, The Fundamentals of Crystallography, in 1903. 

Vernadsky's own interests went beyond the 
descriptive and mathematical. In his Fundamentals of 
Crystallography, 126 he asked why crystals have such 
special geometric forms. For him the study of crystals 
was interesting for what it could reveal concerning the 
structure of matter in one of its three fundamental 
states, solids (as contrasted with liquids and gases), 
and he sought to connect the form of crystals with the 
underlying molecular and atomic structures they reflect. 
127 For Vernadsky, "crystallography is concerned with 
the study of the laws of the solid state of matter. "128 
In his book, he gave a short historical survey of the 
development of the field and noted that traditionally 
the study of crystals had developed independently of 
physics and chemistry. He sought to bring these 
subjects together in a closer marriage. He viewed 
crystallography as a subdivision of mineralogy, since 
all crystals are, at the same time, minerals. " It is 
impossible to be a mineralogist," he observed, "without 
mastering the basic methods of crystallography . . . 
because the mineralogist is concerned with the solid, 
crystalline products of chemical reactions on earth. 
"129 

REFERENCES: Bailes, K.E., Science mid Russian culture 
in an age of revolutions. V.l. Vernadsky and his scientific 
school, 1863-1945. Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana 
University Press, 1990: pp. 69-70. • BL: [no copy listed]. 



В. И- Вернадекш. 

ОПЫТ 

ОПИСАТЕЛЬНОЙ МИНЕРШГШ. 



Том I. 
САМОРОДНЫЕ ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ. 



С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГ. 

ТИПОГРАФ1Л ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЙ АКАДВШИ НАУК. 
1908. 



Opyt Opisatel'noi Mineralogii, 1908 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Versuch eines Systematischen 



4786. Russian, 1908-14 [First edition]. 

Опыт Описатсл'нои Минералогии [Opyt Opisa- 
tel'noi Mineralogii]. St. Petersburg, Tip. Imp. 
Akademii Nauk, 1908-14. 

2 vols. [Vol 1, part 1: 1908] 8°: pp. 1-176. [Vol 1, 
part 2: 1909] 8°: pp. 177-336. [Vol 1, part 3: 1910] 8°: 
pp. 337-496. [Vol 1, part 4: 1912] 8°: pp. 497-656. [Vol 
1, part 5: 1914] 8°: pp. 657-839. [Vol 2, part 1: 1918] 
8°: pp. 1-144. [Vol 2, part 2: 1922] 8°: pp. 145-254. 

Very scarce. REWORK ENTRY 

Rare. Shortly after the publication of The 
Fundamentals of Crystallography, in 1903, Vernadsky 
returned to a far more ambitious project in mineralogy, 
for which he had begun gathering material in the 
1890s. This was a kind of encyclopedia of the "mineral 
kingdom" of the Russian Empire. His aim was to gather 
together and systematically analyze all the known 
data about the genesis, characteristics, deposits, and 
industrial significance of all minerals then known in 
Russia. This work was entitled An Attempt at a 
Descriptive Mineralogy, although the title was a bit 
misleading, since he obviously hoped to do more than 
describe minerals in the usual sense. In this work, he 
wanted to analyze the historical development, structure, 
known deposits, and uses of every mineral found in 
Russia. This was obviously more than a single person 
could hope to accomplish in a lifetime, and Vernadsky 
began to enlist the help of both his students and other 
scientists. 

As Vernadsky later noted, he received the help of 
everyone he turned to in Russia, with one exception, the 
crystallographer E. S. Fedorov, who had become rector 
of the Mining Institute in St. Petersburg and answered 
Ver- nadsky's plea for help with a sharp criticism 
of the project, which he misunderstood as a dry 
collection of facts. He considered it impossible ever to 
complete the project and stated as much to Vernadsky. 
In this respect, Fedorov was probably correct, since 
Vernadsky did not complete the project, although what 
he published proved to be valuable. In another respect, 
however, his sharp note of rebuke was unfair, since 
he accused Vernadsky of undertaking the project with 
purely commercial aims in mind rather than a scientific 
purpose. There is no evidence that Vernadsky's motives 
here were commercial, or that he ever realized a profit 
from those portions of the Attempt at a Descriptive 
Mineralogy, which were finally published. Vernadsky 
had major ambitions which he often did not fully 
realize, but a desire to make a large profit does not seem 
to have been among them. Recognition, even fame, 
were certainly among the motives that emerge from a 
careful examination of Vernadsky's legacy, but a strong 
desire for monetary profit seems much less evident and 
is contradicted by Vernadsky's own lifestyle, which was 
ascetic, comfortable but far from luxurious. 

Contains a topogaphical mineralogy, pp. 717-739. 

Geographical index, pp. 813-839. 

Collected works, 1954- : Izbrannye Sochineniia 

[Otvetstvennyi redaktör A. P. Vinogradov] ... Moskva, Izd- 
vo Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1954- - . [DLC, Q113.V4]. 



REFERENCES: Bailes, K.E., Science ami Russian culture 
in an age of revolutions. V.l. Vernadsky and his scientific 
school, 1863-1945. Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana 
University Press, 1990: [pp. 70-2]. • BL: [07107.k.59.]. • 
Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • Grigorev &¿ Shafranovskii, 
Russkie Mineralogi, 1949: pp. 162-95. • Krüger, P., 
"V.l. Vernadskij", (pp. 105-113) in: Guntau, M., ed., 
Biographien bedeutender Geowissenschaftler der Sowjetunion: 
19 biographischer Darstellung zu bedeutenden Gelehrten 
der russian Sowjet. Geologiegeschichte. Berlin, Akademie- 
Verlag, 1979. [Published as: Schriftenreihe für geologische 
Wissenschaften, Berlin, 14 (1979).]. • Mineralogical Magazine: 
16, 72. • NUC: 634, 435 [NV 0115180]. • Povarennykh, 
Definition of Mineral, 1964. • Spencer, Catalogue of 
Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: [pp. 304 &c 306]. 

VERSUCH EINES SYSTEMATISCHEN. 

4787. German, 1782. 

Versuch eines systematischen Verzeichnisses der 
Schriften und Abhandlungen vom Eisen, als Gegen- 
stand des Naturforschers, Berg- und Hüttenmanns, 
Künstlers und Handwerkers, Kaufmanns, Staat- 
shaushalters und Gesetzgebers. Berlin, Rottmann, 
1782. 

8°: [l]-87 p., index. 

RARE. Edited by Ephr. Ludwig Gottfried Abt. 
An early bibliography of iron in the literature of natural 
historians, miners, metallurgists, artists, etc. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XVI 248. • Petzholdt, Bibliotheca 
Bibliographica, 1866: p. 566. 



INDICE DV CABINET 

DE 

SAMVEL VEYREL 

APOTICAIRE A XAINTES- 

AVEC VM RECVEIL DE QVELßVES 
Antiquités de Xaintes, & obfemations fur 
diuerfes Médailles. 




A BOVRDEAVX, 

Pat Pierre de la Covrt Imprimem fie 
Marchand Libraire, rue S. lamines 

M. DC. XXXV. 



Indice Dv Cabinet, 1635 



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by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vienna, Austria 



VEYREL, Samuel. 

4788. Latin, 1635 [Collection catalog]. 

Indice Dv Cabinet | De [ Samvel Veyrel | 
Apoticaire A Xaintes. | Avec Vn Recveil De 
Qvelqves | Antiquités de Xaintes, & obseruations 
sur | diuerses Médailles. | [Printer's device] | A 
Bovredeaux, | Par Pierre de la Covrt Imprimeur 
&¿ J Marchand Libraire, rue S. lammes | [rule] | M. 
DC. XXXV. 

4°: [4], [l]-43, [1] p. 

VERY RARE. A precious catalog of an early 
seventeenth century French cabinet. Archaeologist, 
numismatist and apothecary, Veyrel assembled a large 
collection of natural and artificial objects. A synoptic 
index to its contents is published in this volume. 
Included within the list are a diverse selection of 
rare and marvelous products principally of nature and 
composed of land and aquatic animals, precious and 
semiprecious stones, metals, minerals, corals, strange 
fruits, and other curiosities. Veyrel also owned an array 
of horns (rhinoceros, unicorn, etc.), a large number of 
preserved birds, small lizards, large reptiles (crocodile), 
exotic plants, and objects from Brazil and Egypt. 

REFERENCES: BL: [603.c.2.(1.)]. • Cabinets de Cu- 
riosités: no. 368. • CBN: 207, cols. 707-8. • Desgraves, L., 
Les livres imprimés à Bordeaux au 17e siècle. Genève, Droz, 
1971. [l]-264 p: p. 139, no. 866. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 
3, 239. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Schnapper, Collections et 
Collectionneurs, 1988-94: 1, p. 225-6. 

VIDALIN (Widalin), poröur borkelsson. (Born: 
Iceland, 1662; DIED: 1742) Icelandic physician & 
naturalist. 

From 1688 to 1690, Vídalín was rector of the school 
at Skalholt in Iceland. He then opened a medical practice. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografisk Lexikon: 18, 534-5. 
• Poggendorff: 2, col. 1314. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: A-112, 308; A-326, 369-371. • WBI. 

4789. Latin, 1695. 

Schediasma de Montibus Chrystallinis Islandiae. 
Hafniae, 1695. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. Lambatungnajokull glacier's 

termination flows down into the Skyndidalur valley 
from the eastern edge of the Vatnajökull icecap. It 
probably was the first such natural phenomenum to 
be researched scientifically by an Icelander, Thordur 
Vidalin. His disseratation on the subject appeared 
as Schediasma. de Montibus Chrystallinis Islandiae 
(Hafniae, 1695) and was translated into German in 
1754. Eventually, it reappeared in Icelandic translation 
in 1965. 

German transi., 1754: "Von den isländische Eisbergen," 
Hamburgische Magazin, 13 (1754), ??-??. 

References: LKG: XIV 20. 

VIENNA, Austria. K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Kabinet. 

Around 1748, formed part of the private collection 
of the Sovereign, and was known as the Hof naturalien 
Kabinet. In 1851, it was established as a separated 
institution. In 1877, incorporated in the Kaiserlich— 
Koeniglidics Naturhistorisches Hofmuseum. 



Das K.K. Hof-Mineraliencabinet in Wien. (Wien, 18 — ). 
See: Hochstetter, Ferdinand Von. 

4790. German, 1873. 

Übersicht der Sammlungen [ des | K.K. 
Mineralogischen Cabinets. | [ornate rule] | Das 
k.k. mineralogische Cabinet befindet sich in der 
k.k. Hofburg, | Augustinergang. — Es ist dem 
Publikum geöffnet jeden Mittwoch | und Samstag 
von 10 — 1 Uhr. | [Vingette labeled, "Meteorstein von 
Knyahinya."] | [rule] | Wien. | Aus der kaiserlich- 
königlichen Hof— und Staatsdruckerei | 1873. 

8°: xii, 111 p., map. 

VERY SCARCE. Third edition? Catalog of the 
collection of the Hof— mineral cabinet in Vienna. 

References: NUC: 636, 552. 

VIENNA, Austria. K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Kabinet. 
Bibliothek. 

Katalog der Bibliothek des K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Kabinets 
in Wien. (Wien, 1851). 

See; Partsch, Paul Maria. 

Katalog der Bibliothek des K.K. Hof-Mineralien-Kabinets 
in Wien. (Wien, 1864). 
See: Schrauf, Albrecht. 

VIENNA, Austria. Theresianischen Akademie. 

4791. German, 1776. 

Verzeichniß | der | Foßilien | in dem | zur | 
allgemeinen Oekonomie | gewidmeten Gebäude | 
der | kaiserl. königl. theresianischen | Akademie. 
| [ornament] | [double rule] | Wien, | gedruckt 
bey Joseph Kurzbock, kaiserl. königl. Hof= [ 
buchdrucker und Buchhändler. | 1776. 

8°: [20], 410 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Descriptive catalog of the economic 
minerals contained in the collection of the Theresian 
Academy in Vienna. This large collection incorporated 
specimens obtained from CHRISTIAN LUDWIG Steiglitz 
in the early 1770's, and some of them are probably 
described in this catalog. It is not clear as to what 
happened to the collection after this catalog appeared. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Cobres, Deliciœ Cobresianse, 1782: 
1, p. 145. • Leipziger allgemeines Verzeichniss: 1777, p. 615. • 
LKG: XV 32. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Partsch, Katalog- 
der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 485. 

VIENNA, Austria. Wiener Mineralogische Gesell- 
schaft. 

4792. German, 1911. 

Mineralogische Taschenbuch der Wiener Mineralo- 
gische Gesellschaft, 1911. Wien, 1911. 

8°: 192 p., 2 portraits. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BMC: 5, 2221. 

VILLENEUVE-FLAYOSC, Benoît-Hippolyte de. 

(BORN: 19 August 1803; DIED: Paris, France, 11 May 
1874) French mine engineer. 

Villeneuve-Flayosc was an alumnia of the Ecole 
Polytechnique, from which he graduated in 1822. He was 
named a professor of Law and Industrial Economics at the 



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Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vincent 




Villeneuve Flayosc 



Paris School of Mines from 1852 to 1862, and helped set 
government policy on mining and agricultural matters. 
REFERENCES: Internet search. 

4793. French, 1856. 

Description Minéralogique et Géologique du Var 
et des Autres Parties de la Provence. Avec 
Application de la Geologie a l'Agriculture au 
Gisement des Sources et des Cours d'Eau. Paris, 
Victor Dalmond, 1856. 

8°: xxviii, 532 p., one plate (hand-colored). PAGE 
SIZE: 230 x 140 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A topographical work describing 
the mineralogy and geology of area of Provance, with 
special attention to the application of these subjects to 
agriculture and other industry in the region. 

References: BL. • BMC: 5, 2225. • NUC. 

VILLIERS, André Jean Marie Brochant De. 

See: Brochant De Villiers, André Jean Marie. 

VINCENT, Levinus. (BORN: Amsterdam, The 

Netherlands, 1658; DIED: Haarlem, The Netherlands, 
8 November 1727) Dutch merchant & manufacturer. 

He was married to Jannetje van Breda; her brother 
Anthonie van Breda had started a natural history 
collection, which was well known by 1674, and which 
Vincent subsequently inherited. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 
• BAB: 703, 197. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
no. 1603. • WBI. 

4794. Dutch, 1706-15 [Collection catalog]. 

Wondertooneel | Der | Natuur, | Ofte een Ko- 
rte Beschrijvinge | Zo van | Bloedelooze, Zwem- 
mende, Vliegende, | Kruipende, en Viervoetige 
Geklaauwde | Eijerleggende Dieren, | Als van | 
Hoornen, Schulpen, Koraalen, | Zee— Heesters, Met- 
allijke en In | Steen Veranderde Dingen, [ enz. 
| Van de welke een zeer groóte Meenigte word [ 
bevat in de Kabinetten van [ Levinus Vincent. | 
[ornament] | Te Amsteldam, | Gedrukt voor den Au- 
theur, en zijn te bekoomen bij Gerard Valk | op den 
Dam, en Joannes van Leeuwen | in de Gasthuis- 
Moolen-steeg, сЮ Ю cc xv. 



WONDERTOONEEL 



DER 



NATUUR, 



BLOEDELOOZE, ZWEMMENDE, VLIEGENDE, 

KRUIPENDE, en VIERVOETIGE GEKLAAUWDE 

EIJERLEGGENDE DIEREN, 

At! VAN 

HOORNEN, SCHULPEN , KORAALEN, 

ZEE-HEESTERS, METALLIJKE en IN 

■STEEN VERANDERDE DINGEN, 

ENZ. 

Van de welke lin zetr groóte Meenigte word 
kval in de Kabinetten van 

LEVINUS VI N.C E N T. 




TE AMSTELDAM, 

Gedwirt voor den Autheur , en zijn ce bekoomen bij GERARD VALK 

opdenDam, en JOANNES van LEEUWEN 

indcGafthuis-Moolcn-flceg, сю id c c xv. 



Wondertooneel der. Natur, 1715 

2 vols, in one. [vol 1: 1706] 4°: 30 p., frontispiece 
(engraved; by Romeyn de Hooghe). [VOL 2: 1715] 
4°: Я 8 A 2 -A 4 B-Z 4 2A-2L 4 2M 3 ; ??/.; [22], 9-278 p., 
frontispiece (double-page, engraved), 7 plates. Title in 
red and black. PAGE SIZE: 248 x 180 mm. uncut. 

Contents: [Vol 1] Need. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Op de Print van 
het Twede Deel van het | ..."; [1 pg], "In Instructissimam 
rarissimamque" — signed E. van Zurck.; [3 pgs], "In Iconem 
Titularem | ..." — signed Lamb. Bidloo.; [1 pg], "Op het | 
Wondertooneel | Der | Natuur, | Van Den Heere | Levinus 
Vincent" — signed J.V.; [1 pg], "Eenige Drukfouten aldus 
te verbeuteren." [=errata].; [8 pgs], "Op Het | Woner- 
Tooneel | Der | Natuur, | ..." — signed Sylvius, 1712 (in 
Roman numeral).; [6 pgs], "Voorreede | Aan Den | Leezer." 
[=forward, and includes a letter singed "Grand Duc de 
Toscan," dated 12 January 1699].; [Folding frontispiece].; 
[9]-267, Text.; 268-278, "Bladwijzer | Van De Ingekerfde" 
(plates bound after page 268). 

PLATES: Facing page 9, there is an engraved, folding, 
frontispiece showing the museum's interior. It is signed 
"Aivam Buijsen Sculp." It pictures the long hall flanked on 
the left side by preserved creatures in jars and on the right 
by plants, shells, fossils and minerals. Running down the 
center are a series of tables on which the curiosities could be 
shown to the public. The seven unsigned, folding, engraved 
plates are bound in after pat/ 1 268. They are numbered 
Tab. I to VII. Each pictures one or more drawers from the 
large collection as follows: I. Insects and butterflies. II. 
Shells and lobsters. III. Coral. IV. Books, jars of preserved 
specimens and birds. V. Jars of preserved specimens, birds 
and archaelogical artifacts. VI. Archaelogical artifacts. VII. 
Seeds and husks. 

VERY SCARCE. A rare and finely illustrated catalog 
of the natural history collection formed by the Dutch 



1463 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vincent 



merchant Levinus Vincent. The first part provides a 
general description of the cabinet, and the second gives 
detailed descriptions of all the specimens contained in 
it. It covered the three kingdoms of nature, including a 
considerable number of mineralogical specimens. Some 
were well crystallized examples, while others were con- 
sidered very rare. 

Vincents collection was one of the foremost Wun- 
derkammern in Holland, and when they individually 
toured the country, it was visited by Czar Peter the 
Great and Charles III, King of Spain. It had been 
started in 1674 by Vincents brother-in-law Anthony 
Breda, and after his death, the collection was contin- 
ued by Vincent and his wife. Originally, specimens were 
displayed in Amsterdam, but Vincent moved his fam- 
ily and the collection first to Haarlem in 1705 and then 
finally to The Hague in 1726. At each location, the col- 
lection was open for review to qualified members of the 
public. Appreciation for Vincents cabinet is seen by the 
material it provided for the works of Valentini, Cramer, 
dArgenville, and Knorr. In 1779 the collection, valued 
at more than 200,000 French livres, was dispersed at 
auction in the Hague. 

The catalog presents two spectacular views of the 
museums interior. The first, acting as frontispiece to 
the first volume, was drawn by the famous Dutch artist 
Romeyn de Hooghe and engraved by Jan van Vianen. 
It shows the interior when the collection was situated in 
Amsterdam. The second double-plate view is used as a 
frontispiece to the second volume and illustrates (per- 
haps in idealized form) the grander museum Vincent 
established in Haarlem. The remaining plates illustrate 
the magnificent amories that stored the collections, in- 
cluding some minerals. Both natural and ethnographic 
items are exhibited, many from the Dutch colonies of 
the East Indies and Surinam. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 6 (17??), 421. • 
Cobres, Delicise Cobresiame, 1782: 1, 117-8 ["Sehr selten, 
besonders der 2. Theil"]. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 4254. • NUC. 
• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 118, 156, 197 
Sc 226. 

4795. Latin & French, 1719 [Collection catalog]. 

[Latin title page reads, in red:] Elenchus | [in black:] 
Tabularum, | [in red:] Pinacothecarum, | [in black:] 
At Que | [in red:] Nonnullorum Cimeliorum, | [in 
black:] In Gazophy lacio | [in red:] Levini Vincent. | 
[in black, ornament] | [in red:] Harlemi Batavorum, 
| [in black:] Sumptibus Avctoris. | [rule] | [in red:] 
olo 1э CC XIX. 

[French title page reads:] 
[In red:] Description Abrégée | [in black:] Des | [in 
red:] Planches, | [in black:] Qui Représentent | [in 
red:] Les Cabinets | [in black:] 8z quelques— unes des 
Curiosités, J Contenues dans le | [in red:] Theatre 
Des Merveilles | [in black:] De La Nature | De | [in 
red:] Levin Vincent. | [in black, ornament] | [in red:] 
A Harlem, | [in black:] Aux Dépens De L'Auteur. 
| [rule] | [in red:] MDCXIX. 



ELENCHUS 

TABULARUM, 

PINACOTHECARUM, 

A T Q. U E 

NONNULLORUM CIMELIORUM, 

IN GAZOPHYLACIO 
LEVINI VINCENT. 




UJRLEMI В AT Л V О RU M ^ 

SUMPTIBUS AUCTORIS. 



CID 1Э CC XIX. 



Elenchus Tabularum, 1719 

4°: Л 3 * 4 A-G 4 H 2 ; 37/.; [22], 1-52 p., 9 leaves of 
plates (8 folded). Page SIZE: 247 x 196 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Latin title page, verso blank. 
[2 pgs], French title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedication. 
[1 pg], Blank.: [5 pgs], "Praefatio." ; [2 pgs], "Monsieur ..." 
[1 pg], Blank.; [6 pgs], "... Kxplicatio Auctoris | Tabulae 
Aeneae, | Repraesentantis, | Gazophylacium." ; | [2 pgs], 
"Ejusdern Auctoris | Epigramma | ..." — signed Romanus 
de Hooge, J.U.D.; 1-48, Text.; 49-52, "Libri Latini, &c." 

PLATES: Indentical to those used in the author's 
WbndertooneeJ (Amsterdam, 1706—15) [which see above]. 

RARE. Published four years after the completion 
of the Wondertoonel [which see previous item], this 
work has the flavor of a sale prospectus for collection. 
Vincent was coming to the end of his life, and perhaps 
to disperse information about his collections to a 
larger audience, he includes a general description of 
the cabinet, translated from the Dutch into French 
and Latin from the first part of the Wondertoonel 
(Amsterdam, 1706). Interspereced throughout are 
reissues of the nine finely engraved plates that 
accompanied the earlier work. 

Vincent's effort did not bring fourth a buyer 
however, and after his death his widow kept managing 
the collection. In 1730 she showed the cabinet to 
Gersaint, who was pleasantly suprised by the range, 
quality, and perfection of the collection. Sometime 
thereafter, after difficult negoiations, it was sold to P. 
BOUT. When Bout died in 1779, the collection was 
disperesed at auction. 

REFERENCES: Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
no. 1603. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 538. • Murray, 



1464 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Vincent, of Beauvais 



Museums, 1904: 3, 253. 

VINCENT, OF BEAUVAIS. (Born: 1190?; Died: 
Beauvais, France?, 1264?) French dominican & 

encyclopedist. 

Little is known of Vincent de Beauvais' personal 
history. It is thought that he joined the Dominicans 
in Paris shortly after 1218, becoming subprior of the 
Dominican monastery of Beauvais by 1246. He was 
connected with the royal family being librarian and tutor 
to Louis IX, and tutor to his sons. With the exception 
of visits to Louis IX at Royaumont, he spent all his 
religious life in the monastery at Beauvais. A man 
of industry, Vincent undertook to write a systematic 
and comprehensive treatment of all branches of human 
knowledge. 

REFERENCES: Bourgeat, Etudes sur Vincent de Beauvais, 
Paris, 1856. • Biographie Universelle: 43, 539-43. • 
Dictionary of the Middle Ages: 12, 453b-455b [by G. 
Guzman]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • LKG: 
280. • Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer). • Sarton, 
introduction, 1928-52: 2, pt. 2, 929-32. • Touron, Hist, des 
hommes illustres de l'ordre de saint Dominique; Revue des 
quest, hist., Paris, 1875. • Zischka, Allgemeines Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1961: 670. 



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Speculum Naturale, 1475 (Leaf 1/2r.) 

4796. Latin, 1475 [First edition]. 

Speculum Naturale ... [Strassburg, The R-Printer 
(Adolf Rusch), not after 1476]. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 2°: [1-2 10 3 8 4-12 10 13 8 19 10 20 8 21- 
25 10 26-30 10 31-32 8 33-38 10 (unsigned; 1/1 and 38/10 
blank); 370£. ; no pagination, foliation or signiatures. 
Signiatures in manuscript are recorded in the British 



Library copy as follows: a-b 10 c 8 d-m 10 n 8 o-t 10 v 8 x- 
z l0 pio ^10 A _ E io F _g 8 H-N 10 . [VOL 2] 2°: [l 10 2-14 10 
15 6 16 8 17-33 10 34-35 8 ] (unsigned; 35/8 blank); 328f.; 
no pagination, foliation or signiatures. Signiatures in 
manuscript are recorded in the British Library copy 
as follows: aa 8 bb-oo 10 pp 6 qq 8 ; AA-QQ 10 RR-SS 8 . 
698 leaves total between the two vols. Printed in two 
columns, type 100, 66 lines, with 3 to 12 line spaces left 
blank for capitals. Page SIZE: 470 x 309 mm. 

Contents: [vol 1] 1/1 (=1), Blank.; l/2r (=2r), 
"Incipit speculu naturale Vincentij beluacëf? | fratris 
ordinis pdicatorum. Kt primo plogus ó' | causa suscepti 
opis et eius materia. Primü. | [Q12]Voniã ml'titudo li | 
brorum: Et tempis | breuitas: memorie | quoqj labilitas: 
nõ | patiuntur cuctaq | scripta sût piter al | mo comphëdi. 
Mi | chi omniu fratru3 | mïplurimo'2). li^ | bros assidue 
reuol I uenti: ac longo të= | pore studiose lege | ti: visum 
est tandë (accedëte etiam maiorü meo'2J. | consilio) quosdã 
flores p modulo ingenij mei ele | ctos: ex omibus fere 
quos legere potui.siue no | strorum .i. catholicol). doctoru3: 
siue gentiliO SC3 | philosopho'2). et poetaria: et ex vtrisqj 
histórico^ I in vnö corpus volumïs quodã compendio et 
or I dine sumatim redigere ..."; l/6r (^6r), Table.; 3/2v 
(^22 v), col. 1: "De innouatione mundi et lurninariö celi. 
cvi." ; 3/3r (=23r), "De diuersis müdi acceptionibus. Ex 
I libro qui dicitur imago mundi."; 38/9v (^369v), col. 2, 
line 12: "quo pacto simul omes eo quo vénérant agmine | 
redeunt."; 38/10 (=370), Blank. 

[VOL 2] 1/lr (=lr), Table.; l/9r (=9r), "ij. С De 
opere sixte diei. Et primo de anima | libus. Guillerinus de 
conchis. | [PJIscibus itaq} et | auibus effectu | superio'2]. ex 
aq | creatis: ..." ; 35/7v (=327v), line 24, END: " ... | Нес 
que iam dicta sunt de antipo et ad= | uentu iudicis:dieq3 
iudicij de bono'4remunera= | tione malorumq3 damnatione 
breuiori hic stilo | perstricta sunt. sed latiore in fine speculi 
hysto= | rialis. ppatescunt. Amen."; 35/8 (=328), Blank. 

Editio PRINCEPS. Very rare. Printed by Adolf 
Rusch in the Strassburg print shop of Johann Mentelin 
[see notes below], the date of this first edition of Specu- 
lum Naturale (usually given as "not after 1478") was 
revised according to a purchase date found in the copy 
of the library of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 
London. It forms two volumes of the author's Speculum 
Maius, which in a complete set of all four parts, is the 
largest incunabula known, consisting of seven enormous 
folio volumes, often found bound in ten. 

Written in the mid-thirteenth century, the Specu- 
lum Maius is the greatest and most comprehensive of 
all the encyclopedias generated in the Middle Ages. It 
records a very complete overview of all the classical 
and ecclesiastical knowledge and information available 
to late medieval man. According to the original plan 
the work was divided into four main parts dealing re- 
spectively with nature, doctrine (science), morality and 
history (Speculum Naturale, Doctrinale, Morale, His- 
toriale). The text of each of these sections consists of 
quoted extracts (some of them very long) from a large 
number of Latin, Greek, Arabic and Hebrew writings 
(some 450 authors represented). It is a superior effort 
over earlier, similar encyclopedias, due to Vincent's ac- 
cess to a larger, better library than other compilers. 
However, this compilation was more remarkable for its 
size than for its quality. Vincent did not take the time to 
assimilate his material into an organic text, instead he 
quotes from documents available to him without adding 



1465 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vincent, of Beauvais 



anything new or even applying a commentary to ex- 
plain contradictions. The task was immense, and must 
have required a long time to compile. Vincent care- 
fully quotes passages and assigns the extracts to their 
proper authors. During his lifetime Vincent was able 
to complete all the volumes with the exception of the 
Speculum Morale, which was written between 1310 and 
1325. Yet as it was a part of the original plan, this sec- 
tion has been included in every printed edition of the 
Speculum Mai us. 

For the purposes of this work the Speculum nat- 
urale is the section of interest. It is organized in the 
form of a commentary on the first chapter of Genesis, 
and comprises a prologue and 32 books (with a total 
of 3,718 chapters). It is printed in two large folio vol- 
umes, and the subjects treated include geography, geol- 
ogy, mineralogy, agriculture, botany, astronomy, birds, 
animals, anatomy, physiology, and psychology. All of 
which are extensively discussed in an order suggested by 
the Biblical account of the creation. Book 8 describes 
precious and semiprecious stones in the form of a lap- 
idary, based on the theories of Aristotle and Ibn Sina 
and influenced by Albertus Magnus. Book 15 covers As- 
tronomy, Astrology, The Seasons, Temporal Divisions of 
the Liturgical Year; Book 28, Human Anatomy; Book 
31, Human Reproduction; Book 32, Geography, World 
History. 

Adolf Rusch. (BORN: Ingweiler, Germany, ; 

DIED: Strassburg, Germany, 1479) German printer. German 
printer. Rusch is also known as the "R-Printer," a 
modern nickname derived from the peculiar majuscule 
R he used in his publications. Rusch married Johann 
Mentelin's daughter Salome, and inherited the family 
printing business in 1479. During his father-in-law's life, 
Rusch may have worked partly for him and partly as an 
independent. The print buisness was in turn succeeded to 
by Martin Flach. 

REFERENCES: Aiken, P., The influence of the -Speculum 
Majus' of Vincent of Beauvais on the works of Chaucer, Ph.D. 
dissertation, Yale University, 1934. • Aiken, P., "Vincent 
of Beauvais and Chaucer's Knowledge of Alchemy," Studies 
in Philology, 12 (1944), 371-9. • Aiken, P., "Vincent of 
Beauvais and dame Pertelote's knowledge of medicine," 
Speculum, 10 (1935), 281-7. • BL: [1С 682]. • BMC XV: 
1, 64 [1С 682]. • Collison, Encyclopaedias, 1966: 60-2. • 
Copinger, Hain's Repertorium. Supplement, 1898-1902: nos. 
6253 Äc 6256. • Creutz, R., "Die Medizin im 'Speculum 
maius' des Vincentius von Beauvais," Sudhoffs Archiv, 
31 (1938), 297-313. • Goff: V-292. • Klebs, Incunabula 
Scientifíca, 1938: no. 1036.1. • LKG: III 11. • Meyer, 
H., "Ordo rerum und Registerhilfen in mittelalterlichen 
Enzyklopädiehandschriften," Frühmittelalterliche Studien, 
25 (1991), 315-39. • Oates, Cambridge 15th Century 
Books, 1954: no. 106. • Osler, Incunabula Medica, 1923: 
no. 138. • Paulmier-Foucart, M., "Une des tâches de 
l'encyclopédiste: intituler, les titres des chapitres du 
'Speculum naturale' de Vincent de Beauvais," in: Picone, 
M. [ed.], L'Enciclopedismo médiévale, Ravenna 1994, 147- 
62 [Memoria del Tempo, vol. 1]. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: 
no. 3947. • Rieunier, A., Quelques mots sur la médecine au 
Moyen Age d'après le 'Speculum majus' de Vincent de Beauvais. 
Paris, 1893. • Schüler, S., "L'encyclopédie médiévale 
en tant que véhicule de l'écriture pragmatique - le cas 
de réception et de transmission du 'De architectura' de 
Vitruve dans le 'Speculum maius' de Vincent de Beauvais," 
Vincent of Beauvais Newsletter, 20 (1995), 8-12. • Stadler, H., 
"Albertus Magnus, Thomas von Chantimpré und Vincenz 
von Beauvais," Natur und Kultur, 4 (1906), 86-90. • Thach: 



no. 11. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 6632. (Rusch) 
BMC XV: 1, 59-60. 



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Speculum Naturale, 1481 

4797. 2nd edition, 1481: Speculum Naturale ... [Strassburg, 
Printer of the 'Legenda áurea', about 1481]. 

2°: [18]f., [1], 300¿ 

VERY RARE. In the preparation of this colossal work, 
he was helped in the purchase of books by his royal 
patron Louis IX. The general title of Vincent's work is 
"Speculum Majus". The first part, "Speculum naturale", 
contains thirty-two books and 3718 chapters, and treats 
of theology, psychology, physiology, cosmography, physics, 
botany, zoology, mineralogy, agriculture. Book IX, chap. 
40, contains an early reference to the use of the magnet for 
the purpose of navigation. The edition of the "Speculum 
naturale" in the Wheeler collection in the Library of the 
American Institute of Electrical Engineers (New York) was 
printed in Strasburg, probably in the year 1468. It is 
in two royal folio volumes containing 694 double column 
pages of 66 lines to the column. Like other incunabula, 
it was published without title-page, folio-number or 
printer's imprint. The second part, "Speculum doctrinale", 
in seventeen books and 2374 chapters, treats of logic, 
rhetoric, poetry, geometry, astronomy, instincts, passions, 
education, industrial and mechanical arts, anatomy, 
surgery, medicine, jurisprudence, and administration of 
justice. The third part, "Speculum historíale", in thirty- 
one books and 3793 chapters, brings the history of 
the world to A.D. 1250. A fourth part, "Speculum 
morale" , appears in some additions, but its authenticity is 
questioned, Daunou (1761- 1840) affirming that it cannot 
be attributed to Vincent. The "Speculum majus" contains 
80 books, divided into 9885 chapters, figures which give 
some idea of the magnitude of the work accomplished by 
the Dominican Friar in the first half of the thirteenth 
century. Other works of Vincent of Beauvais are: "De 
eruditione filiorum regaliurn" ; "Tractatus consolatorius de 



1466 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Viola 



morte amici", addressed to St. Louis on the death of one 
of his sons in 1260. 

References: BMC XV: 2, 10 & 3, 860 [1С 1252; Basel, 
Amerbach?]. • Copinger, Haiti's Repertorium. Supplement, 
1898-1902: no. 6257. • Goff: V-293. • Hain, Repertorium 
Bibliographicum, 1826-38: HC no. 6257. • Hunt Botanical 
Catalog: no. 227 ??. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientifica, 1938: 
no. 1036.2 [Nuremberg, 1486]. • Polain, Catalogue, 1932: 
no. 3948. • Proctor, Index, 1898-1906: no. 2056 [Nuremberg, 
Koberger, 1486]. • Voulliéme (Berlin). 

4798. 3rd edition, 1494: Speculum Naturale ... Venice, 
Hermannus Liechtenstein, 15 May 1494. 

References: BMC XV: 5, 359 [IB 22009]. • Goff: 
V-294. • Hain, Repertorium Bibliograplucum, 1826-38: HC 
6241. • Klebs, Incunabula Scientiñca, 1938: no. 1036.3. • 
Oates, Cambridge 15th Century Books, 1954: no. 1893. • 
Polain, Catalogue, 1932: no. 3937 (III). • Proctor, Index, 
1898-1906: no. 4797. 



BIBLIOTHECA MVNDI 



VINCENTII 

BVRGVNDI. 

ORDINE PRfOICATOl 



n«lf ¡Mr*,* , jWu.i /.*!-. ft* >¿r/ua«uW. fttíi" 





Biblioteca Mvndi, 1624 

4799. Latin, 1624. 

[Contained within a double rule box, in black:] Bib- 
lioteca Mvndi. J [in red:] Vincentii [in black:] 
Bvrgvndi | [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [in 
red:] Specvlvm Qvadrvplex, | [in black:] Natvrale, [ 
Doctrinale, | Morale, | Historiale. | In quo totius 
naturae [in red:] Historia, [in black:] omnium scien- 
tiarum [in red:] Encyclopédie, | [in black:] moralis 
Philosophise [in red:] Thesavrvs, [in black:] tempo- 
rum & actionum humanarum | [in red:] Theatrvm 
[in black:] amplissimum exhibetur; ita ex optimo- 
rum auctorum ele- | gantissimis sententiis inter se 
concatenatis contextual opus, vt nihil vide- | ri [in 
red:] laboriosius, | [in black:] nihil ad sapientiam 
[in red:] vtilius, [in black:] denique ad honestam aii- 
imi voluptatem inuentiri possit [in red:] iucundius. 
| [in black:] Omnia nunc accurate recognita, dis- 
tincte ordinata, suis vnicuique autori redditis | ex- 
acte sententijs; summarijs praetereà &¿ obseruation- 
ibus, quibus | anteà carebat, illustrata. | Opera 
&¿ studio Theologorum [in red:] Benedictinorvm [in 
black:] Collegij [inred:] Vedastini [in black:] in alma 



Academia [in red:] Dvacensi. | [large engraved rect- 
angular vignette] | [in red:] Duaci, | Ex Officina 
Typographica Baltazaris Belleri, | sub Circino áu- 
reo. | [rule] | [in red:] Anno M. DC. XXIV. 

[Engraved title page reads:] 
[Within a heavily illustrated border, the top compart- 
ment reads:] Bibliotheca Mvndi | Sev | Vener- 
albilis Viri | Vincentiii Bvrgvndi | Ex Ordine 
Praedicatorvm | Episcopi Bellovacensis | Specvlvm 
Qvadrvplex | Natvrale, Doctrinale, Morale, | His- 
toriale. | Omnia nunc recognita, correctissimè | 
castigata, citationibus, summarijs, | obseruation- 
ibusq3 quibus hactenus | caruerunt, illustrata. | 
Opera ac studio Theologorum | Benedictinorvm 
Collegiii | Vedastini in Academia Dvacensis. [The 
bottom compartment reads:] Dvaci | Ex officina Ty- 
pographica et sumptibus | Balthazaris Belleri | in 
Circino aureo. | M. DC. XXIV. 

4 vols, [vol 1] 2°: t* 8 A-Kkkkk 6 Lllll 8 a-c 6 d 7 ; 
??£.; [16] p., cols. 1-2480, [50] p., title page in red and 
black, added engraved title page, [vol 2] 2°: 7Г 1 A- 
Tt u uu 8 a-b 6 c 7 ; ??£.; [2] p., cols. 1-1592, [38] p. [VOL 3] 
2°: [vol 4] 2°: 

RARE. Volumes: (1) Speculum naturale, (2) 
Speculum doctrinale, (3) Speculum morale, and (4) 
Speculum historíale. 

Facsimile reprint, 1964-5: Speculum quadruplex, sive, 
Speculum mains. Graz, Akademische Druck- und 

Verlaganstalt, 1964-65. 4 vols. [AzU Main BX1749 .V55] 

References: BL. • NUC. 

VINCENTIUS BELLOVACENSIS. 

See: Vincent, Of Beauvais. 

VIOLA, Carlo Maria. (BoRtt: Zara, Dalmatia, 1855; 

DlED: 1925) Italian mineralogist. 

Viola's father was a sea captain. He was educated in 
Dalmatia, Istria, Graz, Vienna and Rome, graduating from 
the last as a civil engineer in 1880. For several years, with 
the help of a scholarship from the Italian Corps of Mines, 
he attended the Mining Academy in Berlin. Returning 
to Italy, he was appointed geologist-engineer, working on 
irrigation schemes and geological maps. In 1900 he was 
appointed chief engineer of the Iglesias mining district 
and director of the school of mines there. In 1905, he 
was appointed professor of mineralogy at the University 
of Parma. For many years he spent pleasurable summers 
studying crystallography with P. Groth in Munich and V. 
GOLDSCHMIDT in Heidelberg. 

REFERENCES: Mineralogical Magazine: 21 (1927), no. 
117, 255. • Poggendorff: 4, 1569-70 &c 5, 1312-3 &c 6, 
???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2340. • Zeitschrift, der 
Kristallographie: 64 (1926), 260-4 [by M. Ferrari]. 

4800. German edition, 1904: Grundzüge | der | 
Kristallographie | von | Prof. CM. Viola | Bergingenieur, 
Staatsgeologe Und | Dozent Der Mineralogie In Rom | Mit 
453 Abbildungen Im Text | Leipzig | Verlag Von Wilhelm 
Engelmann | 1904. 

8°: x, 389 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. 

4801. Italian, 1920. 

Carlo Viola | Prof. ord. di mineralogi nella R. 



1467 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Vogel 



Univresità di Parma | [rule] | Trattato | di | 

Cristallografia | [rule] | Con 591 incisioni nel 

testo dagli originali dell'Autore | [Printer's device, 

incorporating the initial "H"] | Ulrico Hoepli | 
Editore— Libr aio Delia Real Casa | Milano | [rule] 
| 1920. 

8°: Very scarce. 



Allgemeine Deschreibung 

der 

Mineralien -Sammlung 

RUDOLPH HERMANN 



Im Zusammenhange 
Arbeiten und seinen mündlichen Angabe 



X. VISCII XIAKOFF. 



ou, Gagarlnski pé 



MOSKAU 
SELBSTVERLAG DES VERFASSERS 



Allgemeine Beschreibung, 1900 
VISCHNIAKOFF, Nikolai Petrovich. 

4802. German, 1900 [Collection catalog]. 

Allgemeine Beschreibung | der | Mineralien- 
Sammlung | von | Rudolph Hermann | [rule] | 
Im Zusammenhange | mit seinen Arbeiten und 
seinen mündlichen Angaben | entworfen von | 
N. Vischniakoff. | Moskau | Selbstverlag des 
Verfassers | 1900. 

8°: 254 p., frontispiece (portrait of R. Hermann). 

Rare. Descriptive catalog of the mineral 

collection formed by the Russian(?) Rudolph Hermann 
[see note below]. 

VOGEL, Rudolph Augustin. (Born: Erfurt, 

Germany, 1 May 1721; DIED: Göttingen, Germany, 5 
April 1774) German physician & naturalist. 

Vogel studied at Erfurt, Leipzig and Berlin, receiving 
his medical degree from Erfurt in 1747. In 1753, he became 
a professor of medicine at the University of Göttingen. 



References: ADB: 40, 123-4. • DBA: I 1311, 419-430; 
II 1343, 423-425. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884- 
8: 5, 781-2. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 
1794-1815.» Lambrecht 8¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938:445. 
• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16: 14, 
269-72. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1217 ¿г 7a, 733-4. • Wagenitz, 
Göttinger Biologen, 1988: 184-5. • WBI. 

4803. Latin, 1756. 

De incrustato agri Gottingensis commentatio phys. 
ehem. Göttingen, 1756. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIV 147. 

4804. Latin, 1762. 

Terrarvm Atqve Lapidvm | Partitio | [rule] | 
Dispvtatio Medica Solemnis | Qvam | In Academia 
Georgia Avgvsta | Consensv Inclvti Ordinis Medici 
| Praeside [ D. Rvdolfo Avgvstino | Vogel [ 
[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | D. VI. M. 
Mart. MDCCLXII. | Pro Svmmis In Arte Medica 
Honoribvs | Legitime Conseqvendis | Pvblice E 
Cathedra Defendet | Avg. Frid. Christ. Hempel | 
Neo-Branenbvrgo-Megapolit. | [rule] | Gottingae | 
Literis Schvlzianis, cvrante F.A. Rosenbvsch. 

4°: Я 3 A-E* F2; 25f.; [6], [l]-54 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to Adopho Friderico IV.; [l]-54, Text. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation dealing with the 

classification and nomenclature of minerals and rocks. 
The respondent was August Friedrich Christian Hempel 
[1737-?]. 

References: BL: [T.955.(13.)]. • LKG: XII 59a. 

4805. German, 1762 [First edition]. 

Practisches | Mineralsystem, | entworfen [ von 
| D. Rudolf Augustin Vogel, | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | [ornament]] Leipzig, | verlegts 
Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf, | 1762. 

8 o : [8], [1]-518, [10] p.[*] 4 A-Z 8 2A-2J 8 2K 4 2L 4 ; 
269f. Page size: 196 x 112 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[6 pages], "Vorrede." — dated 1761, printer's device on 
last page.; [1]— 18, "... Vorbereitung zur Mineralogie."; [19], 
"Erste Abtheilung. Von den Erden."; [20], Blank.; [21]-86, 
Text.; [87], "Zweyte Abtheilung. Von den Steinen."; [88], 
Blank.; [89]-192, Text.; [193], "Dritte Abtheilung. Von den 
Versteinerungen."; [194], Blank.; [195]-258, Text.; [259], 
Vierte Abtheilung. Von den Salzen."; [260], Blank.; [261]- 
302, Text.; [303], "Fünfte Abtheilung. Von entzündlichen 
Körpern."; [304], Blank.; [305]-344, Text.; [345], "Sechste 
Abtheilung. Von Metallen und Halb-Metallen."; [346], 
Blank.; [347]-518, Text.; [9 pages], "Regierter." ; [1 page], 
"Druckfehler." 

SCARCE. He introduced new methods of analysing 
mineral waters. 

REFERENCES: BL: [990. f.3.]. • Commentarii Lipsise: 
Suppl. 2, Dec. 2, 307. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 51. • Halle gelehrte Zeitung: 1776,295. • Leipziger 
gelehrte Zeitung: 1776, 625. • LKG: XII 58. • Schrötern 
Journal für die Literatur: 3, 188. • Vogel's Neue Medicinische 
Bibliothek: 5, 143. 



1468 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Voigt 



4806. 2nd edition, 1776: Practisches Mineralsystem, entwor- 
fen von D. Rudolf Augustin Vogel ... Zweyte vermehrte und 
verbesserte Ausgabe. Leipzig, verlegts Bernard Christoph 
Breitkopf und Sohn, 1776. 

8°: [16], 582, [10] p. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 88. • BL: [no copy listed]. • Cobres, Deücióe 
Cobresianœ, 1782: 2, 708. • Commentarii Lipsiae: Suppl. 2, 
Dec. 2, 307. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 516-7. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 51. • LKG: 
XII 58. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber. 3, 188. 

VOGELMANN, Johann Baptista. 

Professor of natural history at the Julius-Maximilians 
University in Wurzburg. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 1222. 



ueber 


die с I) с ín'i s с h с n К с n n z e i с h e n 


die Bcstandtheile 


Mineralien, 


ull 

Vo гЪ ere i tun g si; en n tinsse 


xur 


Mineralogie. 


' Zum 


Gebrauche ssiner Vorlesungen 


h.l.ulftglben 


von 


J. B. Vogelmann, 


Profanei det Naturgeschichte - «n det 

Julius - Maximilians - Universität 

..au Würzburg. 


Bamberg und Würzburg 


Il«y Joseph Aneon GõbhardC 

i 8 о .5. 



Ueber, 1805 

4807. German, 1805. 

Ueber | die chemischen Kennzeichen | und | 
die Bestandtheile | der | Mineralien, | als | 
Vorbereitungskenntnisse | zur | Mineralogie. | Zum 
| Gebrauche seiner Vorlesungen [ herausgegeben 
| von | J.B. Vogelmann, ¡ [...3 lines of title 
and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | [tapered rule] 
| Bamberg und Würzburg | bey Joseph Anton 
Göbhardt | 1805. 

8°: 7Г 6 (l)-(9) 8 (10) 2 ; 98£.; [i]-xii, [1]-184 p. PAGE 
SIZE: 195 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-xii, 
"Vorerinnerung." — dated 4 November 1804.; [1]- 184, Text. 

Rare. The text is a discussion of the chemical 
characters and constituents of minerals and their 



relationships in any correct system of mineralogy. The 
author notes that all bodies are made up of chemicals, 
and that therefore any correct system of minerals will 
be based upon their chemistry. Considering the date of 
publication, this was a remarkable insight on the part 
of Vogelmann. 

References: LKG: XI 29. 

VOGELSANG, Hermann Peter Joseph. (Born: 
Minden, The Netherlands, 11 April 1838; DIED: Delft, 
The Netherlands, 6 June 1874) Dutch geologist & 
petrologist. 

4808. German, 1867. 

Philosophie Der Geologie | Und | Mikroskopische 
Gesteinsstudien | Von | Dr. H. Vogelsang, | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Mit 10 
Kupfertafeln In Farbendruck. | [rule]) [tapered rule] 
| Bonn, | Verlag Von Max Cohen & Sohn. | 1867. 

8°: [8], [l]-229 p., 10 color plates. Each plate 
accompanied by guard sheet with descriptive text. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Philosophie 
Der Geologie | Und | Mikroskopische Gesteinsstudien," 
verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title page, "Das Uebersetzungsrech 
behalten..."; [1 pg], Dedication.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[2 pgs], "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; [l]-229, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler."; [At end], 10 plates with descriptive text. 

VERY SCARCE. A study of the minerals that make 
up rocks as viewed through the microscope. 

REFERENCES: Carpenter, Microscope and Its Revela- 
tions, 1883: 2, p. 315. • NUC. 

4809. German, 1875. 

Die | Krystalliten | von | Hermann Vogelsang. | 
Nach Dem Tode Des Verfassers | herausgegeben | 
von | Ferdinand Zirkel. | [rule] | Mit 16 Tafeln | 
[rule] | Bonn, | Verlag Von Max Cohen &¿ Sohn. | 
1875. 

8°: 7Г 2 1-118; 90¿. ; [4], [1]-175, [1] p., 16 plates 
(partly colored). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Alle Rechte 
vorbehalten."; [1 pg], "Inhaltsübersicht."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1]-173, Text.; [174]-175, "Erklärung der Tafeln."; [1 pg], 
"Bonn, Druck von Carl Georgi."; [At end], 16 plates. 

SCARCE. Textbooks— crystallography. Edited by 
FERDINAND ZIRKEL after the death of Vogelsang. 

Contents: I. Einleitung. II. Schwefelkrystalliten. III. 
Krystalliten in künstlichen Gläsern. IV. Das Eis. V. Der 
kohlensaure Kalk. VI. Krystalliten in Silikatgesteinen. VII. 
Anhang. Die Grundmasse der Porphyrgesteine. 

VOIGT, Johann Carl Wilhelm. (Born: 20 February 
1752; DlED: 1 January 1821) German geologist. 

Studied under Werner at Freiberg. When Voigt 
returned to Weimar, he became acquainted with Goethe, 
with whom he developed a lifelong friendship. Through 
Voigt, Goethe learned mineralogy and the theories of 
Werner. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 40, 205. • Biographie Universelle: 
44, 39-40. • DBA: I 1314, 169-172; II 1346, 67-68. • 
Hamberger Sz Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1225-6. • WBI. 



1469 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Voigt 



4810. German, 1781-5 [First edition]. 

Mineralogische Reisen durch des Herzogthum 
Weimar und Eisenach und einige angränzende 
Gegenden. In Briefen von Joh. Carl. Wilhelm Voigt 
... Dessau, Auf Kosten der Verlagskasse, 1781 &¿ 
Weimar, C.L. Hoffmanns, 1785. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1781] 8°. [vol 2: 1785] 8 o . 

VERY SCARCE. Voigt was commissioned to tour 
the duchy of Weimar and describe it mineralogically. 
The result of this research was Mineralogische Reisern 
durch des Herzogthum Weimar und Eisenach, which 
Goethe arranged to have publish. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bihliographia Geologise, 1848-54: 
4, p. 502. • BL: [990.1.19.]. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: p. 690. 

4811. 2nd edition, 1794: Mineralogische Reisern durch des 
Herzogthum Weimar und Eisenach und einige angränzende 
Gegenden. In Briefen von Joh. Carl. Wilhelm Voigt ... 
Leipzig, 1794. 

8°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1651/1985.]. • Hoover Collection: 
no. 836. • LKG: XIV 238. 

4812. German, 1785. 

Drey Briefe über die Gebirgs-Lehre für Anfänger 
und Unkundige von Johann Carl Wilhelm Voigt 

Weimar, Zu finden in der Hoffmannischen 

Buchhandlung, 1785. 

8°: 62 p. Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 164. 

4813. 2nd edition, 1786: Drey Briefe über die Gebirgs Lehre 
für Anfänger und Unkundige. Zweyte ... vermehrte 
Auflage. Weimar, C.L. Hoffman, 1786. 

Small 8 o . 

VERY SCARCE. Enlarged and improved second edition. 
This is one of Voigt's introductory texts to the science of 
geology. 

References: BL: [B.247.(2.)]. • LKG: XIII 164. 

4814. German, 1787 [First edition]. 

Erklauendes Verzeichniss einer Sammlung von 
Gebirgsarten nach der Klassifikation in Voigt's drei 
Briefen über die Gebirgslehre. Leipzig, 1787. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 165a. 

4815. 2nd edition, 1792: Erklärendes Verzeichniss seines 
neuen Kabinetts von Gebirgsarten. Weimar, Irn verlag des 

industrie- c omptoirs, 1792. 

8 o : 48 p. Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIII 166b. 

4816. 3rd edition, 1797: Johann Carl Wilhelm Voigts ... 
Erklärendes Verzeichniß seiner neuesten Cabinets von 
Gebirgsarten. Dritte verbesserte Auflage. Weimar, Im 
Verlage des Industrie=Comptoirs. (Schleusingen, gedruckt 
bei Karl Gottlob Hoffmann), 1797. 

8°: [l]-46 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-6, 
"Vorerinnerung.": [7]-8, [Introduction].; 8-46, Text. 

RARE. Erste Classe. Uranfängliche Gebirgsarten, S. 
8-23. — Zweyte Classe. Flözgebirgs=Arten, S. 23-36. — 
Dritte Classe. Vulkanische Gebirgsarten, S. 36-42. — Vierte 
Classe. Aufgeschwemmte Gebirgsarten, S. 43-46. 



4817. German, 1792. 

Generaltabelle über sammtlicher jezt bekannte 
Gebirgsarten nach Voigt's praktischer Gebirgskun- 
de. Weimar, 1792. 

8°: Very scarce. 

References: LKG: XIII 168d. 

4818. 2nd edition, 1797: Practische Gebirgskunde von Johann 
Karl Wilhelm Voigt. Mit einem Kupfer. Zweyte 
stark vermehrte Ausgabe. Weimar, Im Verlage des 
Industrie=Comptoirs. (Schleusingen, gedruckt bei Karl 
Gottlob Hoffmann), 1797. 

8°: [i]-xix, [l]-285, [1] p., one plate. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-x, 
"Vorrede."; xi-xix, "Classification der Gebirgsarten, in 
sofern sie jetzt bekannt sind."; [1]-212, Text.; [213]-266, "1. 
Anhang. Beytrag zu einem Verzeichnisse der durch innere 
Kraft hervorgehobenen Berge, Inseln und Landstriche."; 
267-286, "II. Recension der vorigen Ausgabe dieser Schrift 
in der allg. Litteraturzeit. (Monath August 1794 No. 285). 
Mit Anmerkungen von dem Verfasser." 

VERY SCARCE. Contents: I. Von den Gebirgsarten 
überhaupt. II. Von den uranfänglichen Gebirgen. III. Von 
den Flözgebirgen. IV. Von den Vulkanischen Gebirgen. 
V. Von den aufgeschwemmten Gebirgen. I. Anhang. 
Beytrag zu einem Verzeichnisse der durch innere Kraft 
hervorgehobenen Berge, Inseln und Landstriche. II. 

Recension der vorigen Ausgabe dieser Schrift in 'lot аПц. 
Litteraturzeit. (Monath August 1794 No. 285). Mit 
Anmerkungen von dem Verfasser. 

4819. German, 1783 [First edition]. 

Mineralogische Beschreibung des Hochstifts Fuld 
und einiger merkwürdigen Gegenden am Rhein 
und Mayn. Dessau & Leipzig, Buchhandlung der 
Gelehrten, 1783. 

8 : [12], 244, [16] p., engraved title page, one 
hand-colored folding map (510 x 420 mm.). VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL: [987. i. 15.]. 

4820. 2nd edition, 1794: Mineralogische beschreibung des 
hochstifts Fuld und einiger merkwürdigen gegenden am 
Rhein und Mayn. Von Johann Carl Wilhelm Voigt ... 
Neue unveränderte Auflage. Leipzig, In der Grafischen 
buchhandlung, 1794. 

8°: [12], 244, [16] p., folding map. Title vignette. 

RARE. Mineralogy— Germany. 

References: BL: [970.е.10.]. • LKG: XIV 288. 

4821. German, 1787. 

J.C.W. Voigt's Mineralogische Reise von Weim- 
arüber den Thüringer Wald, Meiningen, die 
Rhönberge, bis Bieber und Hanau im herbst 1786. 
Leipzig, J.G. Müller, 1787. 
8°: [2], 57 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Voigt's geological studies of 
the Thuringian Forest and the Rhön are of special 
importance to the history of geology. After examining 
the outcrops of basalt and phonolite in the Rhön, Voigt 
became convinved of their volcanic origin, thus leading 
the author to vicious attacks upon the Neptunists and 
their chief proponent, Werner. 

References: BL: [972.g.21.]. • LKG: XIV 50. 



1470 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



VOLGER 



4822. German, 1789-91. 

Mineralogische und bergmännische Abhandlungen. 
Herausgegeben von Johann Carl Wilhelm Voigt ... 
Leipzig, Im Verlage der Joh. Gottfr. Müllerischen 
Buchhandlung, 1789-91. 
3 vols. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [990. с. 23.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
837. 

4823. German, 1799. 

Kleine | mineralogische Schriften | von | Johann 
Carl Wilhelm Voigt, | [...8 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [vignette] | Erster [-Zweiter] Theil. 
| [rule] | Mit einem Kupfer. | [tapered rule] | Weimar, 
J bey den Gebrüdern Sådicke | 1799 [-1800]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] [i]-viii, [l]-239, [1] p., one folding 
plate (geological cross section), title vignette. [VOL 2] 
[4], [l]-228p., one folding table (p. 106). 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Berginspector Kmmerling.; [iv], Blank.; v-vi, 
"Vorbericht." — dated April 1799.; [vii]-viii, "Inhalt."; [1]- 
239, Text.; [1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [At end], one plate. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [l]-228, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Voigt's collected writings on a wide 
variety of mineralogical and geological topics. 

.a. 29.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 



REFERENCES: BL: 



835. 



4824. German, 1802. 

Mineralogische Reise nach den Braunkohlenwerken 
und Basalten in Hessen, wie auch nach den 
Schieferkohlenwerken des Unterharzens. Weimar, 
1802. 

8°: 238 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Mineralogy-Germany-Hesse. 

Coal mines and mining— Germany— Hesse. 

References: BL: [445.a.33.]. • LKG: XIV 132. 

4825. German, 1802-5. 

Versuch einer Geschichte der Steinkohlen, der 
Braunkohlen und des Torfes, nebst Anleitung, diese 
Fossilen kennen und unterscheiden zu lernen, sie 
aufzusuchen und anzuwenden. Weimar, Hoffmann, 
1802-5. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8 o : xxiii, 307, [4] p. [vol 2] [6], 
197, [4] p., 3 folding engraved plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Rare in complete two volume 
sets. Discussion and fundamental investigation of the 
formation and occurrences of brown and hard coal as 
well as one of the first comprehensive bibliographies on 
the subject. In the pre-petroleum age, coal was the 
energy source, and those nations that had large deposits 
became the major powers. 

References: BL: [967. i. 14.]. • LKG: XVI 422. • 
Reichardt, Bibliotheca Rerum Metallicarum, 1857: I 141. 

4826. German, 1792 [First edition]. 

Praktische Gebirgskunde von Johann Carl Wilhelm 



Voigt ... Weimar, Im Verlage des Industrie- 
comptoirs, 1792. 

8°: 150, 10 p., 1 1. folding plates. VERY SCARCE. 

4827. 2nd edition, 1797: Practische Gebirgskunde ... Zweyte 
stark vermehrte Ausgabe. Weimar, Schleusingen [printed], 
1797. 

8°: Very scarce. 
References: BL: [7104.bb.34.]. 

VOLGER, Georg Heinrich Otto. (Born: Lüneburg, 
Hannover, Germany, 30 January 1822; DIED: Sulzbach, 
Germany, 18 October 1897) German mineralogist & 
seismologist. 

In 1851, Volger taught at the cantonal school 
of Zurich. In 1856, he was appointed professor of 

mineralogy and geology at the Schenckenburg Museum at 
the University of Frankfurt-arn-Main. 

REFERENCES: Davison, Founders of Seismology, 1927: 
123-6. • DBA: I 1315, 212-213; II 1347, 34-48. • Lambrecht 
&¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 447. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 
1228-9, 3, 1399 Sz 4, 1577. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2346. • WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1727. 

4828. German, 1854. 

Studien | zur | Entwicklungsgeschichte [ 
der I Mineralien | als grundlage j Einer 
Wissenschaftlichen Geologie Und | Rationellen 
Mineralchemie. [ [rule] | Von | G.H. Otto Volger | 
[ornate rule] | Zürich, | Druck und Verlag von Fr. 
Schulthess. | 1854. 

8°: xxvi, [1] errata, 548 p., one plate. SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): p. 82. 

4829. German, 1855. 

Die | Entwicklungsgeschichte | der Mineralien 
I der I Talkglimmer-Familie | und ihrer 
I Verwandten | sowie der durch dieselben 
bedingten | petrographischen und geognostischen 
Verhältnisse. | Von | G.H. Otto Volger. [ 
[ornate rule] | Zürich, | Druck und Verlag von Fr. 
Schulthess. | 1855. 

8°: 650 p. Very scarce. 

4830. German, 1855. 

Versuch j einer | Monographie Des Borazites. | 
Eine fassliche angewandte Darstellung | des [ 
jetzigen Standes der Krystallologie | und ihrer 
neuesten Richtung. | Ein Beitrag | zur | Geschichte 
dieser Wissenschaft | und zur | Kenntniss 
der Steinsalz— Lagerstätten und ihrer Bildung. | 
Von | G.H. Otto Volger, | Ehrenmitglied des 
naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Lüneburg. [ 
[rule] | Mit erläuternden Holzschnitten. | [rule] | 
Hannover. | Carl Rümpler. | 1855. 

8°: 

SCARCE. Published as volume one of the series, 
"Denkschriften | des | naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins 
I für das Fürstenthum Lüneburg | in | Lüneburg. | 
[rule] | Erster Band. | [rule] | Monographie des 

Borazites | von | G.H. Otto Volger, | Ehrenmitglied 



1471 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Volmar 



des Vereins. 
1855." 



[rule] I Hannover. | Carl Rümpler. | 



VOLKELT, Johann Gottueb. 

4831. German, 1775. 

Historische | Mineralogie, | oder | Beschreibung [ 
der Mineralien | und | Anzeigung | der Oerter, wo 
sie gefunden werden. | Für Anfänger. | [ornament] 
| [ornate rule] | Breslau und Lepzig, [ bey Christian 
Friedrich Gutsch, 1775. 

8°: )( 4 A-O 8 P 4 ; 11б£.; [8], [1]-216, [8] p. Page 
SIZE: 168 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [2 pgs], "Inhalt."; [lj-216, Text.; [8 pgs], 
"Register." 

VERY SCARCE. Published anonymously, but 
attributed to Volkelt. In this introduction to 

mineralogy for the beginner, the author has relied upon 
the previous works of Wallerius, Henckel, Cartheuser, 
Woltersdorff and others for his information. He begins 
the text with discussions of earths, salts, hard- earths, 
stones including precious, common and figured, and 
metals. There is a short description of the merits and 
how to form a mineral cabinet for the reader. Then 
Volkelt continues with descriptions of the chemical 
nature and makeup of minerals. All the discussions 
are highly abbreviated due to the modest length of the 
book. 

REFERENCES: BL: [954. a. 27.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
841. • LKG: XII 206 & XIV 304. 

4832. German, 1775. 

M. Johann Gottlieb Volkelts, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Nachricht | von den | schlesischen 
Mineralien | und den Oertern, | wo dieselben 
gefunden werden. | [vignette] | [ornate rule] | Breslau 
und Leipzig, | bey Christian Friedrich Gutsch, 
1775. 

8°: )( 8 A-H 8 ; 72/.; [16], [1]-123, [5] p. PAGE SIZE: 
170 x 100 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
Dedication to Carl Abraham Freyherrn von Zeplitz.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [4 pgs], Text of dedication, signed Johann Gottlieb 
Volkelt, 1 May 1775.; [6 pgs], "Vorrede." — dated 1 April 
1775.; [2 pgs], "Vorbericht."; [1]-123, Text.; [4 pgs], 
"Register."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A topographical study of the 
minerals found in Schlesia in Germany. In this 
important mining area a fairly large number of species 
could be found, and Volkelt describes them in a 
classified method under the headings of Earths, Salts, 
Hard- earths, Stones and Metals. 

References: BL: [973. a.6.]. 

4833. German, 1775. 

M. Johann Gottlieb Volkelts | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Gesammlete [sic] | Nachrichten 
| von | Schlesischen Bergwerken. | [vignette] | 
[ornate rule] | Breslau und Leipzig, | bey Christian 
Friedrich Gutsch, 1775. 



8°: [10], [3]-272 p., title vignette. 

RARE. Contains the author's collected observa- 
tions on the mining works of Schelisia in Germany. 

REFERENCES: BL: [972. g. 15.]. • Hoover Collection: no. 
840. 

VOLMAR. German poet. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • WBI. 

4834. German, 1498 [First edition]. 

[E]In wahrhafFtig büchlein gar nücz= | lieh zu 
hören: Zw manchen sachen | Dar in zu lernen Dõ 
der edel tugent und | krafft wegë dy an den edeln 
steinen synt: | Das manche mëschen zu hilff mag 
kumê | der ir tuget lernt zu verstë auß dieszë buch 
| lein Dã got hat in ir krafft olichë warlich | Als wol 
als andern dinge oder kreaturê: | [Ornament, being 
a small woodcut, showing a young man sitting before a 
collection of false and authentic precious stones.] 

4°: [l 10 ]; 10£.; no pagination, signiature, or 
foliation marks. Text in 2 columns in Gothic letter. 
Verso of the last leaf is blank, as well as the second 
column of the recto of the last leaf. 

CONTENTS: 1/lr, Title page.; 1/lv-l/lOr, Text, 
beginning, "Vo d krafft vñ eigë | schaffte des Edel gesteines. 
| meisterlich in Reime gesetzet. | О reicher got gib mir 
die krafft | vernunfft kust meisterschafft | das ich bedichte 
rein | hie sag võ Edelem gestein."; l/10r, Colophon: "Œ 
Gedruckt Zw Erffort | In sant Pauls pfar. Zw | de weissen 
lilligen berge. | Anno dñi: 1498."; l/10v, Blank. 

Editio PRINCEPS. Extremely rare. Printed 
in Erfurt by Hans Spörer [see note below], this 
poetic lapidary was written sometime between 1252 
and 1254. It describes a variety of gemstones 

in 1008 verses, and includes the 12 stones of the 
Apocalypse, as well as precious and semiprecious 
examples. Information about the stones is derived from 
several unnamed sources. Described species include: 
Almendein, Topasius, Smaragdus, Karfunckel, Jochant, 
Cristall, Achat, Amantist, Crisoleite, Onichilus, 
Jaspis, Dyemant, Kappenstein, Carniol, Corail, Antite, 
Schwalwenstein, Zinen, Aldropi, Kröttenstein, Merayte, 
Calcosan, Perlein, Mucros, Oytalias, Türckis, Elyte, 
Calcedon, Sardius, Flammat, Gamachw, Rubein, Balas, 
Crisoforas, Granat and Jachänt, Diacoda, Barill, 
Sarderein, Crisopras, Augstein, Ademast, Crisolitus, 
Topasius, Gagatometus, and Domedus. 

This description is principally based upon the 
information provided by Sudhoff (1908), who mentions 
a modern (to him) reprinting of the text, "Büsching 
(Museum II, 56)," which so far has not been traced. 
The Hans Lambei 1877 edition also mentions this earlier 
text. 

Hans Spörer. (BORN: ; DIED: ) German 

printer. Spörer printed two block books in 1471 and 1473. 
He next surfaces in 1487 as a printer in Bamburg, where 
his press produced continuously until 1494. In 1494, he 
reestablished himself in Erfurt to escape punishment for 
printing an unflattering squib about the Duke Albert of 
Saxony. He continued to work in Erfurt until the close of 
the century. 

Birth and Development, 1938: 



References: Adams, 
• ADB: 40, 259-61. 



Klebs, incunabula Scientifíca, 



1472 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Von Trebra 



1938: no. 932.1. • Kleist, W., "Eine neue Handschrift von 
Volmars Steinbuch," Zeitschrift für deutsche Altertum, 103 
(1974), 185-92. • Poynter, F.N.L., "The Editio Princeps 
of Volmar's Steinbuch?," Sudhoffs Archiv für Geschichte der 
Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften, 44 (1960), 21-25. • 
Schramm, Büderschmuck der Frühdrucke, 1922-36: 13, 309. 
• Schreiber, Manuel de la Gravure, 1893-1911: no. 3656. • 
Sudhoff, Deutsche Medizinische Inkunabeln, 1908: no. 85. • 
Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, ??. (Spörer) ВМС XV: 1, 176 
$г 2, 591. • Hase, M. von, "H. Sporer und seine Erfurter 
Zeit (1494-1500)," Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens, 7 
(1966), Sp. 1141-52. 

4835. Modern edition, 1877: Das Steinbuch. | Ein 

Altdeutsches Gedicht | Von Volmar. | [rule] | 

Mit Einleitung, Anmerkungen Und Einem Anhange | 
Herausgegeben | Von | Hans Lambei. | [ornament] | 
[ornate rule] | Heilbronn. | Verlag Von Gebr. Henninger. 
| 1877. 

8°: [IJ-XXXIII, [1], [1]-137, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 202 x 
144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-II], Title page, verso blank.; [III]- 
XXXIII, "Einleitung." — signed H.L, June 1877.; [1 pg] 
Blank.; [1], Sectional title page, "Daz Steinbuoch." ; [2] 
Blank.; [3]-32, Text of Volmar's Steinbuch.; [33]-91 
"Anmerkungen."; [92], Blank.; [93], "Anhang."; [94]-134 
Text of the supplement.; [135]-137, "Register."; [1 pg] 
"Verbesserungen und Zsätze." 

SCARCE. Modern edition, edited with considerable 
commentary and notes by Hans Lambei [1842- ]. 

An appendix contains German renderings of lapidaries 
attributed to St. Florian [ -сЗОЗ A.D.] from a 15th 

century manuscript and two short poems by Heinrichs von 
Mügeln [fl. 1346-1371]. 

REFERENCES: Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: 



VOLTA, Giovanni Serafino. (Born: 1764; Died: 1842) 
Italian theologian, geologist & mineralogist. 

Volta was an Abate and respected theologian. He was 
canon of the Imperial Basilica in Mantova and custodian 
of the natural history cabinet at the University of Pavia. 

REFERENCES: Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 447. 

4836. Italian, 1787. 

Elementi | Di | Mineralogia | Analítica, E 
Sistemática | Dell' Abate | D. Serafino Volta | [...5 
lines of tables and memberships...] | [rule] | [...3 lines 
of Latin quotation, signed Т.О. Bergmann...] | [rule] | 
[ornate rule] | In Pavia MDCCLXXXVII. | [rule] | 
Appresso Pietro Galeazzi. | Con Appprovazione. 

8°: a 4 b 8 A-R 8 X 1 ; 149 £.; [l]-296, [2] p. Page SIZE: 
212 x 148 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Contemplationes 
Naturae, "; 3-4, "L 'Editore | A Chi Legge."; 5-16, 
"Prefazione | Dell' Autore." ; 17-24, "Tavola Sistemática | 
Delia Materie." ; 25-296, Text.; [1 pg], "Errori. Correzioni." ; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. In this descriptive mineralogy, the 
first 20 pages provide an introduction to the science of 
mineralogy, while the remainder of the text describes 
the species. References are provided to the works of 
Kirwan, Bergman, Lehmann, Cronstedt, Wallerius, etc. 

References: BL. • LKG: XII 119. 

4837. German, 1792. 

G. S. V. ... Chemisch- mineralogischer Versuch 
über die Bäder und Gebürge von Baaden. Aus 



dem Italianischen übersetzt von K. Freyherrn v. 
Meidinger, etc. Wien, 1792. 

8°: 

VERY SCARCE. *Originally appeared in 1791, but 
was published privately. 

References: BL: [1171.e.4.]. • LKG: XIV 249. 

4838. German transi., 1793: Des Herrn | Johann Seaphin 
Volta, J [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Anfangsgegrunde | der | analytischen und systematischen 
I Mineralogie. | [rule] | Nebst | zween Briefen | des Herrn 
Bozza und Volta, | über die allgemeine Revoluzion der 
Erde, und über die | Versteinerungen des Veronesischen 
Gebiets, besonders über | die versteinerten Fische des 
berühmten Berges Volta. | Aus dem Italienischen 
übersetzt | und mit neuen Zusätzen des Verfassers und 
Anmerkungen | vermehrt | von | Karl Freyherrn von 
Meidinger | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
[double rule] | Wein und Leipzig, | bey Alops Doll, 1793. 

8°: xxxx, 288 p. 

RARE. Translation by KARL FREYHERRN VON 

MEIDINGER of Elementi di Mineralogia (Pavia, 1787). 
References: BL: [726.L19.]. • LKG: XII 120a. 

4839. Italian, 1796. 

Ittiolitologia Veronese del Museo Bozziano ora 
annesso a quello del Conte Giouambattista Gazola 
e di altri gabinetti di fossili Veronesi con la versione 
Latina. Verona, Giullardi, 1796. 

2 vols. (Text) 2°: lii, cccxxiii p., engraved map, 
engraved view.; (Atlas) 2°: 74 engraved plates (14 
double-page and 5 folding). 

RARE. A monumental work on fossil fish, with 
finely engraved plates, dipicting 123 species. This is 
the first work to describe the specimens found at the 
famous locality of Monte Bolea near Verona, Italy. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (ZBI): no. 4289. 

VON BORN, Iganz Edler. 

See: Born, Iganz Edler Von. 

VON BROCKHAUSEN, Johann Theodor Eller. 

See: Eller Von Brockhausen, Johann Theodor. 

VON EICHWALD, Karl Eduard. 

See: Eichwald, Karl Eduard Ivanovich. 

VON FICHTEL, Johann Ehrenreich. 

See: Fichtel, Johann Ehrenreich Von. 

VON JUSTI, Johann Heinrich Gottlob. 

See: Justi, Johann Heinrich Gottlob Von. 

VON KOBELL, Franz Wolfgang Ritter. 

See: Kobell, Franz Wolfgang Ritter Von. 

VON KOKSHAROV, Nicolai Ivanovich. 

See: Koksharov, Nicolai Ivanovich Von. 

VON LINNÉ, Carl. 

See: Linnaeus (linne), Carl. 

VON SEYSENEGG, Gustav Tschermak. 

See: Tschermak-seysenegg, Gustav Von. 

VON TREBRA, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich. 

See: Trebra, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Von. 



1473 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Vreeswyk 

VON WELL, Johann Jacob. 

See: Well, Johann Jacob Von. 

VON WIDMANNSTÄTTEN, Aloys Joseph Beck 
Edler. 

See: Widmannstätten, Aloys Joseph Beck Edler Von. 

VON ZITTEL, Karl Alfred. 

See: Zittel, Karl Alfred Von. 

VREESWYK (Vreeswijck), Goossen van. (Born: 
1626; DIED: c1689) Dutch mining expert & alchemist. 

Vreeswyk was employed by the Dutch West-India 
company as "Bergwerker" and "Bergmeester." He worked 
in different countries of Europe and America. 

Goossen van Vreeswyk was a much-travelled expert 
on mining who had an extensive knowledge of minerals. In 
the 1670s and 80s he wrote nine alchemical works, which 
consist of alchemical philosophy, practical instruction and 
recipes for preparing extracts drawn from the animal, 
vegetable and mineral kingdoms. He was particularly 
inspired by the writings of Basil Valentine from which 
he continually quotes, and he also relies on Paracelsus as 
an authority. He also employs imagery from the Bible. 
Many of his works are illustrated with elaborate series 
of engravings which have a more symbolic and hermetic 
content. They often use an enigmatic juxtaposition 
of imagery - trees, vessels of liquid, fire, vegetation 
and animals - which have alchemical symbols of various 
substances, the metals, antimony, sal ammoniac, sulphur, 
tartar, etc., placed upon them. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78: 
19, 425. • Chemisch Weekblad: 1914, p. 1075-8 & 1915, p. 
28-9 [by W.P. Jorissen]. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 
1986: 295. • NNBW: 4, col. 1428. • Raedts, CE. P.M., 
Goossen van Vreeswijk, een Nederlandse "bergmeester" van 
grote betekenis. N.p., n.d. [BL: P.P.8002.1h.(7.)]. 

4840. Dutch, 1670 [Collection catalog]. 

Het | Cabinet | Der | Mineralien, | Metalen, en 
Berg-eerts; | Hare Gangen, en Natuur; Ook wat | 
Instrumenten daer toe behooren, om | in vremde 
Gewesten te ge- | bruiken. | Hier is noch by-gevoegt 
een Uitlegging over de [ onderste deelen voan de 
Tafel Hermetis. | Kortelijk beschreven, door | 
Gossen van Vreeswyk, [ Berg-meester. | [ornament] 
| t'Amsterdam, | [rule] | By Joannes Janssonius van 
Waesbrge, | op't Water. 1670. 

8°: f 4 A-C 8 D 4 ; 32/.; [8], 56 p., illus., title 
vignette, initials and tailpiece. 

Rare. Collection catalog. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034.C. 14.(1.)]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 844. • LKG: III 56. • Ward ic Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2262. 

4841. Dutch, 1672. 

De roode leeuw, of, Het sout der philosophen waer 
in wonderlijke bedenkkingen over het groóte werk, 
heerlijk bearbeiden der metalen en mineralen, 
kostelijke medicynen, suivere brandewynen uit 
allerley vruchten, en vele nutte konsten den 
liefhebberen van de natuur uit eigen ervarentheit 
mede gedeelt worden door Goossen van Vreeswyk 
... allesins met noodige kopere platen verciert. 
t'Amsterdam : By Pieter Arentsz ..., 1672. 



8 o : [16], 215, [9] p. 
VERY SCARCE. Alchemy. 

4842. Dutch, 1674. 

De J Groene Leeuw, | Of het | Licht der 
Philosophen; | Verroonende alle Koninklijke Han- | 
delingen in het openen en ontfluiten der | Metalen, 
Mineralen, Vegetabilische en Ani- | malische saken, 
het onderkennen van hare [ Natuur en Souten, 
seer dienstig tot vele | heerlijke Medicynen, tot 
vescheide schoo- | ne Verwen en Tincturen, en meer 
andere | nutre voortreffelijke werken der Konst, 
uit | eigen ondervinding gunstig voorgetelt. | Door 
| Goosen van Vreeswkk, | Berg-meester. | Met 
vele noodige kopere Platen vereiert. | [ornament] | 
t'Amsterdam gedrukt voor den Autheur. | [rule] | 
Zija mede te bekomen by Johannes | Janssonius 
van Waesberge. 1674. 

8°: * 8 A-Q 8 ; 136£.; [16], 246 p., 5 leaves of illus., 
added title page with vignette. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034.c.l5.(2.)]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 846. • Vreeswyk, G. van, Alle de Werken [Edited by 
F. A. M. Peeters.] Tilburg, 1982. [Modern collected edition 
of Vreeswyk's works.]. 

4843. Dutch, 1675. 

Vervolg van't | Cabinet der Mineralen, [ of 
de J Goude Son de Philosophen; | Waer in 
alle bewerckengen der Meta- | len en Mineralen, 
met de gereedschappen [ daertoe dienende, 
hare Openingen, Verwen, en Tincturen, nevens 
verscheide | heerlijke Medicijnen, en andereseer 
nutte | konsten, uit eigen ondervindeing aen 't 
licht | gegeven. | Door | Goossen van Vreeswyk, 
| Berg-meester. | Met veel noodige kopere Platen 
vereiert. | [ornament] | Amsterdam gedruckt voor 
den Autheur. | [rule] | Zijn mede te bekomen by 
Johannes | Janssonius van Waesberge. 1675. 

8°: * 8 A-P 8 ; 128/.; [16], 325 (i.e. 225), [1] p., 
7 leaves of illus., added title page with vignette, 
ornamental initial and tailpieces. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034.C. 14.(1*.)]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 849. 

4844. Dutch, 1675. 

De | Goude Leeuw | of den | Afijn de Wysen. 
| Waer in ontallyke heerlyke Konstern | en nurte 
Verborgentheden ontdekt wor- | den: als de Anima 
uit alle Metalen en Mi- | neralen te trekken; 
vele ongemeene Medi- | cynen, Schilder-gout, 
Brandewynen uit | Koorn sonder viefe smaeck, 
uitstekend | Blancketsel, kostelyke Gesteenten, &¿c. 
| te maken. | Alies met eigen handen gewrocht, en 
met vele | kopere Platen aen den dach gegeven, | 
Door J Goossen van Vreeswyk, | Berg-meester. | 
[ornament] | Amsterdam gedrukt voor den Autheur, 



1474 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wad 



I [rule] | Zijn mede re bekomen by Johannes | 
Janssonius van Waesberg. 1675. 

8°: * 8 A-Q 8 ; 136f.; [16], 246 p., 6 leaves of illus. , 
added engraved title page dated 1676, title vignette, 
initials and tailpieces. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034.c.14.(2.)]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 845. 

4845. Dutch, 1678. 

Het Lict der [ Mane, | of Glans de | Sonne, [ 
Waer in gehandelt, wort van de | verborgentheden 
der overnaturyrlij- | ke dingen, bewerckingen 
der mineralsche [ Medicijnen, van hare Souten, 
Verwen, &c. Item | van de ware materie der Oude 
Wijlen, ais mede | van de Slagh-roeden, Kooren 
Brandewij- | nen ende meer andere Konsten, ende 
I metallische Labores uyt liefde | mede gedeelt. | 
Door | Goossen van Vreeswyck, | Bergwercker. 
| [ornament] | Tot Rotterdam, | [rule] | Gedruckt 
by Barent van Santercen, | Berckverkooper op de 
Beures. Anno 1678. 

8°: * 8 A-F 8 ; 56¿.; [16], 85, [1] p., 5 leaves of illus. 
Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1034.e. 19.(1.)]. • Hoover Collec- 
tion: no. 847. 

4846. Dutch, 1684. 

Silvere Rivier, | Ofte | Konings Fontein. | Waar- 
in | ontdektworden veele notable Medicijnen | der 
oude Philosophen; | Ook | Van't Sout en [ornament] 
der Metalen, ende wat voor | krachten der 
Medicijnen daar-in verborgen | zijn; als mede het 
leven en de dood vande | Metalen en Mineralien, 
haar verwen | en tinctuur. | Door | Goossen 
van Vreeswyk, | Berg-Meester. [ [ornament] | 
'sGravenhage. | By Pieter Haagen, Boekverkoper, 
I woonende op de Hoog-straat, in de | Stadt Basel. 
1684. 

4°: a 8 b 4 A-S 4 ; 84f.; [24], 132 p., 6 leaves of illus. , 
title vignette, initials and headpieces. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [1034.e.l9.(2.)]. 
tion: no. 848. 



Hoover Collec- 



WACKERNAGEL, Phillipp. 

See: Wakkernagel, Karl Eduard Philipp. 

WAD, Gregers. (BORN: Vilborg, Denmark, 18 June 
1755; DIED: Copenhagen, Denmark, 25 March 1832) 
Danish mineralogist & zoologist. 

Wad began his studies in theology, but switched to 
natural history and became a student of M.T. BRÜNN1CH. 
After graduation, he made several excursions throughout 
Europe. In 1803, after his return from Italy, Wad was 
appointed professor of natural history at the University of 
Copenhagen. Also In 1803, he took the job as the first 
professor at the Mineralogical Museum, Copenhagen. 

REFERENCES: Dansk Biografisk Haandleksikon: 3, 644. 
• Dansk Biografisk Lexikon: 18, 146 [by V. Hintze]. • 
Garboe, Geologiens Historie i Danmark, 1959-61: 1, 172- 
83, portrait, manuscript. • Garboe, Axel., "Grev Moltkes 
Universitetet tilh0rende Mineralogiske Museum Greverne 
Moltke's Betydning far dansk geologi. Et 150 ars minde," 




Wad 

Meddelelser [ra Dansk Geologisk Förening, 14 (1961), no. 4, 
290-96, figs. 1-2. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1238. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2357. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical 
Archive: A-343, 16-22. • Wad, G., Breve ira og til Gregers 
Wad, 1790-1812: udgivne af Adolphe Clément. K0benhavn: 
H.H. Thieles Bogtrykkeri, 1928. [8], 108, [2], frontispiece, 
portraits. • WBI. 



FOSSILIA MGYFUACA 

MUSEI BORGIANI 

VELITRIS 

r£îC«ifîIT 

GREGORIUS WAD 

D A N U S 

Societatis prívatele physicae Goettlngensis 
et Vohcorum Veliternensis sodalis 



VELITRIS 

MDCCLXXXXJJH 



Fossilia jEgyptiaca Musei Borgiani, 1794 

4847. Latin, 1794 [Collection catalog]. 

Fossilia iEgyptiaca | Musei Borgiani | Velitris 



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Mineralogy &г Crystallography: A Biobibliography ¿¿ History 

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wada 



Descripsit | Gregorius Wad | Danus | Societatis 
privatae physicae Goettingensis | et Volscorum 
Veliternensis sodalis. [ [double rule] | Velitris | 
MDCCLXXXXIIII. 

4°: viii, 32 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This is a catalog of the ancient 
artifacts, fossils and minerals contained in the immense 
Egyptian collection of Cardinal Borgia, then housed in 
Rome and Velletri. The collections were founded in 
the early part of the 17th century by Cardinal Scipio 
Borgese [1734-1782], nephew of Pope Pius V. Using the 
classification methodology of Werner and Emmerling, 
Wad lists both natural specimens and gives accounts of 
ancient jewelry and precious and semi-precious stones 
cut from the material. The most valuable parts of the 
collection were confiscated by Napoleon, and moved to 
Paris, for which 15 million francs compensation was 
promised. However, it was never paid in full. A new 
collection was formed on the remnants of the original 
between 1820 and 1850 by the Princes Borghese. These 
collections are today in the Museo Borgiano, Rome, and 
in the National Museum, Naples. 

REFERENCES: Bibliotheca Danice: 2, col. 204. • BL: 
[B.353.(2.)]. • LKG: XIV 885. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 
2, 128 & 129. • NUC: 643, 628 [NW 0004509]. • 
Personal communication: [Title page facsimile supplied by 
Antiquariat Andreas Mueller]. 



TABULAE SYNOPTICAE 


TERMINORUM 


SYSTEMATIS 


ORYCTOGNOSTICI 


WERNERIANI 


LATINE, DANICE ET GERMANICE 


E D I T A E 


A 

GREGORIO WAD 


VOUCOSIAI УШЛИ ei WORAUS NOVATAS PIIYMCAE GOíTTtNGüíSW. 


H A F N I A E . 


лпт шиш. ..я« «il, 


■ 708. 



Tabulae Synopticae Terminorum, 1798. 

4848. Latin, 1798. 

Tabulae Synopticae Terminorum Systematis 



I Oryctognostici I Werneriani | Latine, Danice 
Et Germanice | Editae | A | Gregorio Wad 
| Professore Historiae Naturalis In Universitate 
Hafniensi, Sodali Academiae | Volscorum Velitris 
| Et Societatis Privatae Physicae Goettingensis. | 
[ornate rule] | Hafniae. | Apud Frideric Brummer, | 
1798. 

2 o : 7Г 2 A-G 2 ; 16/.; [4], [l]-25, [3] p. PAGE SIZE: 
400 x 245 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Il faut se 
hâter, ..."; [2 pgs], Preface, dated November 1, 1797.; [1], 
"Characteres Fossilium | Externi Generici Universales." ; 2- 
8, Text.; [9], "Characteres Fossilium | Solidorum | Externi 
Generici Particulares."; 10-25, Text.; [1 pg], "Characteres 
Fossilium | Friabilium | Externi Generici Particulares."; 
[1 pg], "Characteres Fossilium | Fluidorm | Externi 
Generici Particulares."; [1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. An attempt to arrange systematically the 
mineralogical nomenclature of Wernerian theorists into 
a series of equivalents tables in the Latin, Danish, 
and German languages. The text consists of sections 
providing information about the terminology used for 
the external characters of minerals, crystal forms, 
physical and chemical properties. 

References: BL: [B.348.(5.)]. • LKG: VII 5. • NUC: 
643, 628 [NW 0004511]. 

WADA, Tsunashirõ. (BORN: Obama, province 

Wakasa, Japan, 15 March 1856; DIED: Tokyo, 
Japan, 20 December 1920) Japanese mining expert & 
mineralogist. 

In 1876, while still a student, Wada wrote a 
textbook of mineralogy and in the next year a textbook of 
crystallography. Both of these became popular references 
at Japanese Universities. In 1878, after completing studies 
at the University of Tokyo, he entered into the Home 
department. There, in 1880, he became director of the 
Geological Survey and in 1889 the Mining Bureau. From 
1885 to 1891, Wada also took on the role of professor of 
mineralogy and lithology at the University of Tokyo. Wada 
retired to private life in 1893. By request of the Emperor, 
he was admitted to the House of Peers in 1917. The large 
mineral collection he accumulated throughout his life was 
acquired by the University of Tokyo. 

REFERENCES: American Mineralogist: 6 (1921), 109-13 
[by G.F. Kunz]. • Japan Biographical Encyclopedia: 1822. 
• Mineralogical Magazine: 19 (1920), 258-9, portrait. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2357. 

4849. Japanese, 1877. 

Kinseki shikibetsuhyo. Wada Koreshiro henshu. 
Tokyo Daigaku Rigakubu, Meiji 10 [1877]. 

8°: 48, 167 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Mineralogy, Determinative. 

4850. Japanese, 1904 [First edition]. 

Nihon Kõbutsushi [Minerals of Japan]. Tokyo: 
1904. 

8°: [16], 324, 5 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 

4851. 2nd edition, 1916: Nihon Kõbutsushi [Minerals of 
Japan]. Tokyo: 1916. 

8°: [16], 357, 35, 4, 5 p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 

4852. 3rd edition, 1947: Wada's | Minerals of Japan | Third 
Edition | Revised and entirely rewritten | by | T. Ito and 
K. Sakurai | Mineralogical Institute, University of Tokyo 
| 1947 | Tokyo. 



1476 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Wada 




NiHON Kobutsushi, 1904 

8°: [4], [i]-v, [1] blank, [2], [l]-368, [1], [1] blank p., 
18 plates showing 36 photographs, text illus. PAGE SIZE: 
255 x 175 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited and expanded edition by Teiichi 
Ito and Kinichi Sakurai [see notes below]. Although there 
is a title page in English, the remainder of the book is in 
Japanese. Persumably published with the authority of the 
American occupation forces after the war. 

References: NUC: 643, 635 [NW 0004655]. 
4853. English transi., 1904: Minerals Of Japan | by | 
Tsunashirõ Wada | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
Translated | by | Takudzi Ogawa | Geologist of the 
Imperial Geological Survey | Tokyo | 1904 | All rights 
reserved. 

8 ° : [4]> [i]- vii . I 1 ]- [1]-144, [2] p., 30 (i.e. 31) plates. 
Each plate has a tissue guard with a brief description. PAGE 
SIZE: 262 x 172 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Half title page, "Minerals Of 
Japan," verso blank.; [2 pages], Title page, verso blank.; 
[i]— iii, "Preface" — signed Tsunashirõ Wada, Tokyo, 31 July 
1904.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-vi, "Contents."; vii, "Plates."; [1 
page], Blank.; [1]-142, Text.; [143]-144, "Index."; [31 
plates on 30 leaves, each with descriptive letter press 
tissue].; [1 page], Title of the work in Japanese.; [1 page], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Takudzi Ogawa from 
Nihon Kobutsushi (Tokyo, 1904). This work gives one of 
the few accounts in English of the mineralogy of Japan. 
Notwithstanding the comparitively small geographic size of 
Japan and the fact that its mineral resources are limited, 
the country has produced a large number of mineral species, 
many of them of peculiar interest either because of rarity or 
of the beauty of their crystallization. This volume provides 
an excellent summary of the subject. Concise accounts 
of the species known to occur are given together with 
exact statements about localities and numerous chemical 
analyses. A series of fine black and white heliotype plates 



MINERALS OF JAPAN 



TSUNASHIRÕ WADA 



TRANSLATED 



TAKUDZI OGAWA 



TOKYO 
1904 

Alt righta tttertft 



Minerals of Japan. 1904 

illustrate notable specimens, such as the well known quartz 
twins, fine stibnites and topaz crystals. 

Takudzi Ogawa. (BOHN: Waka.ya.ma Prefecture, Japan, 
1870; DIED: Tokyo, Japan, 1941) Japanese geologist. Father 
of Yukawa Hideki, Nobel Laureate in phyics. In 1896, 
Takudzi graduated from the University of Tokyo. He then 
entered goverment service and carried out several geological 
surveys. In 1908, he was appointed to the geology chair at 
the newly formed Kyoto University. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 1st Series, 
19 (1905), 89-90. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC: 
643, 635 [NW 0004635]. (Ogawa) Encyclopedia of Japan: 6, 
70. • Japan Biographical Encyclopedia: 1121-2. 

4854. German & English, 1905-15. 

Beiträge | zur | Mineralogie von Japan [ 
Herausgegeben | von | T. Wada | [rule] | Nummer 
1—5 | [rule] | 1905 — 1915 | [ornate rule] | Tokyo. 

8°: [4], [l]-3, [3], [l]-305, [1] p., plates, illus. 
Supplement to Wada's Minerals of Japan. Prefactory 
note in German, the text is in English. Page SIZE: 254 
x 172 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pages], Title page, in German, verso 
blank.; [2 pages], Title pagein English, verso blank.; [1]— 3, 
"Contents."; [1 page], Blank.; [1 page], "Ankündigung." — 
signed Tsunashirõ Wada, January 1905.; [1 page], Blank.; 
[l]-305, Text.; [1 page], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Contains supplements 1 to 5 of the 
author's Minerals of Japan (Tokyo, 1904). It consists 
of short articles and notes by Wada and others on new 
discoveries about the mineralogy of Japan. The articles 
are in German and English. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC: 
643, 635 [NW 0004657]. 



1477 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wagner. 



4855. Japanese, 1935-7. 

Beiträge | zur | Mineralogie von Japan | 
Begründet von T. Wada | Neue Folge | I [— 
II] | Herausgegeben von T. Ito | Mineralogisches 
Institut der Universität Tokio | Tokio [ 1935 [— 
1937]. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1935] 4°: [i]-vii, [1], [i]-xviii, [1]- 
259, [3] p., frontispiece (portrait of Wada), one map.; 
[Part 2: 1937] 4°: [i]-xi, [1], [1]-168, [2] p., 8 plates, one 
folding map. Page SIZE: 256 x 184 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [i-ii], Blank, verso title page in 
German.; [iii— iv], Title page in Japanese, verso copyright 
information.; [Frontispiece].; [v]— vii, "Contents."; [1 page], 
Blank.; [Folding map].; [i]— xviii, "Summary And Review | 
By | T. Ito."; [l]-259, Text [all in Japanese].; [1 page], 
Blank.; [1 page], Text in Japanese.; [1 page], Blank. 

[Part 2] [i— ii], Blank, verso title page in German.; [iii— 
iv], Title page in Japanese, verso copyright information.; 
[Plate I].; [v]— vii, Preface in Japanese.; [viii]— xi, Contents 
in Japanese.; [1 page], Text in Japanese.; [1]— 145, Text [all 
in Japanese].; [146], "Index to Minerals Described."; [147]— 
168, "Summary and Review | By | T. Ito."; [Folding map].; 
[1 page], Text in Japanese.; [1 page], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. New supplementary volumes 
prepared by Teiichi Ito [see note above] to continue on 
the Minerals of Japan first begun by Wada. Emphasis 
is placed on describing mineral occurances and deposits 
of strategic importance. Covered are gold, copper, zinc, 
tin, zirconium as well as the species covellite, sphalerite, 
chalcopyrite, pyrite, tetrahedrite, calcite, cerussite, etc. 
A fine portrait of Wada is used as a frontispiece to the 
first part. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. 

WADSWORTH, Marshman Edward. (Born: 

Livermore Falls, Maine, U.S.A., 6 May 1847; DIED: 
Bangor, Maine, U.S.A., 21 April 1921) American 
petrologist & crystallographer. 

In 1869, Wadsworth graduated from Bowdoin 
College, Maine. After teaching chemistry in the Dental 
School at Boston, he became assistant in mineralogy and 
lithology at Harvard University. In 1884-5, he visited 
Europe and studied petrography under H. ROSENBUSCH. In 
1887, Wadsworth became president of the new Michigan 
School of Mines. Later he became Dean of the School of 
Mines and professor of mining geology at the University of 
Pittsburgh, retiring in 1912. 

References: ABA: I 1666, 15-28; II 646, 275. • 
Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 1904:400.» Bulletin 
of the Geological Society of America: 35 (1924), 15-25, 
portrait [by A.C. Lane]. • Herringshaw's National Library of 
American Biography. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 448. • Mineralogical Magazine: 20 (1924), 273-4 [by 
L.J. Spencer]. • National Cyclopedia of American Biography: 
13, 538. • PoggendorfE: 3, 1405 &c 4, 1584. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2358. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1744. 

4856. English, 1909. 

Crystallography | An Elementary Manual For The 
| Laboratory | by | M. Edward Wadsworth, A.M., 
Ph.D., F.G.S., | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| 3 Tables, 25 Plates, And 612 Figures | [rule] | 
Philadelphia: | John Joseph McVey | 1909. 

8°: xvi, 20, 299 p., 25 double plates. Bibliography, 
p. x-xiii. Very scarce. 



REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography) 
644, 78 [NW 0007624]. 



NUC: 



WAGNER, Johann Jakob. (Born: Tägerswylen, 
Switzerland, 27 April 1641; DIED: Zurich, Switzerland, 
14 December 1695) Swiss physician & naturalist. 

Wagner received his medical degree in 1667. First he 
was a doctor in Tägerswylen the Canton of Thurgau, than 
in 1670, he became Physicus in Zurich. He was a member 
of the Leopoldian Academy. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1323,2-26. • Jöcher, Gelehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51. • PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 1238-9. • WBI. • 
Wolf, Rudolf. Biographien zur Kulturgeschichte der Schweiz. 
Zürich, 1858-62. 4 vols. 



HISTORIA 

NATURALIS 

HELVETIA 

CURIOSA, 
In V 11. Sentones com- 



JOH. JA CO ВО VJPACNERO , 
Med. Dort. 




Г I С U R I, 

Imfcnpt 

Jo.'¡.Hcniic;Li:i ünncn.Biblioptg. 
M. DC LXXX 



Historia Naturalis, 1680 

4857. Latin, 1680 [First edition]. 

Historia I Naturalis | Helvetias | Curiosa, | In VII. 
Sectiones com- | pendióse digesta. | Authore | Joh. 
Jacobo Wagnero, | Med. Doct. [ [ornament]) Tiguri, 
| Impensis | Joh. Henrici Lindiner, Bibliopreg. | M. 
DC. LXXX. 

12°: [24], 390, [28] p. 

RARE. This early natural history description of 
Switzerland is divided into seven sections: 1. General 
description of Switzerland. 2. The Alps are described 
with respect to their shape, height, glaciers, caves, etc. 
3. Covers the lakes, rivers, baths, mineral springs, 
etc. 4. Animals. 5. Plants. 6. Provides about 50 
pages of systematic description of organic and inorganic 
fossils and minerals. 7. Meteorology. Wagner includes 
descriptions of 85 Swiss baths and mineral water wells 
as well as political conditions of the border. He also 
treats birds, fish, insects, snakes, etc. in the section on 
animals. For the first time various caves in Switzerland 
are described. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 5, 2247. • Fueter, Grosse 
Schweizer Forscher, 1941: p. 62. • Haller, Bibliotheca 
Botánica, 1771-2: 1, 1039. • Studer, Geschichte Geographie 
Schweiz, 1863.: 178ff. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 
1984: no. 2265. 



1478 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wagner. 



WAGNER, Joseph Friedrich. (Born: ; Died: ) 
Russian artist. 

Wagner was the official painter for the Royal Society 
of Naturalist in Moscow. He held membership in the 
mineralogical societies of St. Petersburg and Jena. 



NOTIZEN 



ÜBER DIE 

MINERALIEN -SAMMLUNG 

SR. EXCELLENZ DES HERREN 
D RS ALEXANDER'S von CR ICHTON, 

ttTRKUCHEK STAATSRATHES, KAIS. RISS. LEIBARZTES, GFSEKAt- 
STAB-DOCTORS 1>£S METIICÏNAL-CÏVIL-WESENS , RITTERS DES 
HEIL. 'WLADIMIRS ZTVEYTER CLASSE , CSD VIELER GELEHR- 
TES GESELLSCHAFTER MITGLIEDES. 

Von JOSEPH FRIEDRICH WAGNER, 

Akademischen МаЫег'о, der Kaiserlichen Gesellschaft der Katur- 
fortibcr xu Moskwa, der mineralogischen Gesellschaften zu St. 
Petersburg und tu Jena Milgliedc, 



MOSKWA, 

GEDRUCKT DEY AUGUST SEMEN, 



M. DCCC. XVIII. 



Notizen über die Mineralien-Sammlung, 1818 

4858. German, 1818 [Collection catalog]. 

Notizen I über die | Mineralien-Sammlung | 
Sr. Excellenz Des Herren | D rs Alexander's 
Von Crichton, | Wirklichen Staatsrathes, Kais. 
Russ. Leibartztes, General- | Stab- Doctor's 
Des Medicinal-Civil- Wesens, Ritters Des | Heil. 
Wladimir's Zweyter Classe, und Vieler Gelehr- 
| ten Gesellschaften Mitgliedes. | Von Joseph 
Friedrich Wagner, Akademischen Mahler'n, der 
Kaiserlichen Gesellschaft der Natur- | forscher zu 
Moskwa, der mineralogischen Gesellschaften zu St. 
| Petersburg und zu Jena Mitgliede. | [ornament] 
¡ Moskwa, | Gedruckt bey August Semen, 
| Buchdrucker der Kaiserlichen Medicinisch- 
Chirurgischen Akademie. | [ornate rule] | M. DCCC. 
XVIII. 

4°: 7Г 8 1-17 4 ; 7б£.; [8], [i]-v, [2], [1] blank, [1]-134, 
[2] blank p., frontispiece portrait, 18 engraved plates. 
Sinkankas (1993) gives the slightly different pagination, 
[4], v, [2], [1] blank, [4], 134 p., with the dedication 
following the errata. PAGE SIZE: 258 x 210 mm. 



CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, "Notizen 
über Mineralien-Sammlung Sr. Excellenz des Herrn Dr's 
Alexander's von Crichton," verso blank.; [2 pgs], Title 
page, verso paragraph in Russian.; [Portrait of Gotthelf von 
Fischer.]: [1 pg], Dedication to Gotthelf von Fischer.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [2 pgs], Preface, dated March 1818.; [i]-v, "Nöthiges 
Vorwort." — dated 26 April 1819.; [2 pgs], "Druckfehler."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1]-10, "Mineralogische Notizen."; [ll]-97, 
"I. Klasse. Erd- und Stein-Arten."; [98]-134, "II. Klasse. 
Brennbare Wesen."; [2 pgs], Blank.; [At end], 18 plates. 

PLATES: The frontispiece and 18 plates are all finely 
engraved by Wagner. They consist of: Frontispiece portrait 
of D 1 " Gotthelf Fischer of Waldheimeiser. I. Topas (figs. 1— 
7). II. Topas (figs. 8-16). III. Beryll (figs. 1-13). IV. Beryll 
(figs. 14-18). V. Beryll (fig. 19). VI. Beryll (figs. 20-24). 
VII. Beryll (figs. 25-30). VIII. Beryll (figs. 31-35). IX. 
Grüner Feldspath (figs. 1—2). X. Grüner Feldspath (figs, a— 
b). XI. Siberit Tourmaline Hauy (figs. 1-4). XII. Siberit 
(figs. 5-12). XIII. Baicalit (figs. 1-2) & Glimmer (figs. 
3—4). XIV. Versteinerungen (1 fig.). XV. Krystallisirtes 
gediegenes Kupfer (1 fig.). XVI. Krystallisirten Malachit (2 
figs.). XVII. Cuivre hydrate Hauy (2 figs.). XVIII. Bleyerze 
(5 figs.). 

RARE. This book describes and realistically 
illustrates Sir ALEXANDER Crichton's fine collection of 
Russian minerals. Crichton's collection was eventually 
sold at auction in April 1827 [for a description of 
this catalog, see under CRICHTON]. The volume 
begins with an historical introduction discussing the 
collecting of minerals in Russia, including brief sketches 
of the prominent collectors and their collections. 
Descriptions of Crichton's finest specimens follow, 
including numerous topaz, beryl, and tourmaline 
crystals. Complimenting many of the descriptions 
are the plates which contain the author's very good 
renderings of many of the discussed specimens. Wagner 
also executed the fine portrait of GOTTHELF FISCHER 
VON WALDHEIM that is used as a frontispiece. 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologise, 1848-54: 
4, 524. • BL: [1254. i.20.]. • NUC: 644, 374 [NW 0014110]. • 
Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 486. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6955 [gives the wrong 
year]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 81-2 
& 184. 

WAGNER, Peter Christian. (Born: Hof, Germany, 
10 August 1703; DIED: Bayreuth, Germany, 8 October 
1764) German physician. 

Wagner graduated from the University of Halle with 
his medical degree in 1724. He then opened practices in 
Bayreuth followed by Erlangen. He was appointed city 
physician at Pappenheim in 1728. In 1743, he became 
Stadtphysikus in Bayreuth, where in 1758 he became the 
director of the medical college. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1324, 56-67. • Fikenscher, 
G.W.A., Gelehrtes Fürstenthum Baireut.: 10 (1804), 32-7. 
• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16: 14, 
332-4. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1240 &¿ 7a, 745. • WBI. 

4859. Latin, 1724 [Dissertation]. 

Dissertatio Inauguralis Physico-Medica | De [ 
Lapidibus | Judaicis, | Quam | Summi Numinis 
Tutela | Et | Alma? Facultatis Medica? Gratioso 
Consensu | Sub Umbra | Dni. Georgii, Daniel | 
Coschwitzi, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Pro Gradu Doctoris, | Summis In Arte Salutari 
Honoribus Et Privilegiis Doctoralibus Rite 



1479 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wahlenberg 



Capessendis | Horis Locoque Consuetis | Anno cío 
Idcc xxxiv. d. DeCemb. | Publicas Eruditorum 

ventilationi submittet | Auetor Responsurus. | 
Petrus Christianus Wagner | Curia Variscus. | [rule] 
| Halae Magd. Typis loh. Christian. Hilligeri, Acad. 
Typ. 

Square 12°: [8], 48, [4] p., one plate. 

Rare. A dissertation on the so-called "Jew" 
stone. The praesidium was Georg. Dan. Coschwitz, 
and the respondent was Peter Christian Wagner. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 361. • Hoover Collection: no. 853. • 
Pfeiffer, Heinz. "Hallesche Dissertationen des frühen 
18 Jahrhunderts zur Geologie" , Zeitschrift für geologischen 
Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 171-9, 2 illus. 

4860. Latin & German, 1762-4. 

Abbildungen der seltensten und schönsten Stucke 
des Hochfurstlichen Naturalienkabinet in Bayreuth 
... Bayreuth, 1762-4. 

4 parts. 2°: [4], 28 p., with a large allegorical 
engraved title vignette by A.L. Wirsing after M.F. 
Ledermuller and R.H. Richter, 16 large plates printed 
in color, and finished by hand (plates XIV/XV on a 
double-page leaf). The four pages of introduction may 
have been published as the prospectus, and not included 
with many copies, which explains why it is missing from 
many bibliographical descriptions. Page SIZE: 417 x 
290 mm. 

EXTREMELY BARE. No more published. Wagner's 
Pictures of the Rarest and most Beautiful Pieces from 
the Princely Natural History Cabinet in Bayreuth is 
listed in only a few of the standard bibliographies. 
Only four sections were issued of this work that was 
envisioned to describe and illustrate all of the most 
interesting specimens contained in the Wunderkammer 
in Bayreuth. Printed in color and finished by hand, the 
plates show partly (I) a small American monkey, (VII) 
a South American frog, (XI) an American Armadillo, 
and (XII) a Mexican chameleon. According to the 
prospectus (which occupies the 4 pages at the beginning 
of the volume and is written in French and German), 
the work would consist of livraisons containing 4 plates 
each and would be strictly limited to the number 
of subscribers. However, probably due to Wagner's 
death in 1764, publication stopped. No copy has 
been examined to determine if this book has any 
mineralogical content. 

Related work, 1840: In 1840, Friedrich Braun [1800- 
1864] published an account of the fossils contained in 
the Bayreuth collection in his Verzeichniss der in der 
Kreis-Naturalien-Sammlung zu Bayreuth befindlichen 
Petrefac ten (Leipzig, 1840; 4°: viii, 118, [2] p., 22 plates). 

REFERENCES: Agassiz, Bibliographia Geologiee, 1848- 
54: 4, 515 [giving wrong year of 1672]. • BL. • Boehmer, 
Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 1785-9: 5, 309. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 261. • Leipziger gelehrte 
Zeitung: 1762, p. 628 &; 1764, p. 825. • Ludwig, Nürnberger 
Naturgeschichtliche Malerei, 1998: pp. 130, 170, 339 &¿ 350. • 
Modeer, Adolph, Bibliotheca Helmi nthologica seu enumeratio 
auetorum qui de vermibus. Erlangae, Jacob. Palmium, 
1786. [7], 222 p. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 2, 105 [under 



Bayreuth]. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 4309 [no notice of the 
prospectus]. 

WAHLENBERG, Georg. 

See: Wahlenberg, Göran. 

WAKKERNAGEL, Karl Eduard Philipp. (Born: 
Berlin, Germany, 28 June 1800; DlED: Dresden, 
Germany, 12 June 1877) German crystallographer. 

Theologian in Breslau, who became director of the 
Realschule in Elberfeld. In 1861, he retired to Dresden. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 1319, 426-427; II 1353, 
128-143. • Hamberger Sc Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1237 ¿с 3, 1405. • WBI. 

4861. German, 1821. 

Netze zu Krystall-Modellen gezeichnet und be- 
schrieben von R. Wakkernagel. Mit einer Vorrede 
von K. von Raumer. Erste Heft. Berlin, Reimer, 
1821. 

8°: 39 p., 6 plates. VERY RARE. 

WALCH, Johann Ernst Immanuel. (Born: Jena, 
Germany, 30 August 1725; DlED: 1 December 1778) 
German palaeontologist & geologist. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 40, 652-5. • Baidinger, Biographien 
Arzte, 1768-71.« Cleevely, World Palseontological Collections, 
1983: 299. • DBA: I 1325, 401-460; II 1358, 411,414-415, 
421. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 5755-57. 

• DSB: 14, 119-20 [by B. von Freyberg]. • Encyclopaedia 
Britannica, 11th edition. • Freyberg, Geologische Erforschung 
Thüringens, 1932. • Günther, Lebensskizzen der Professoren, 
1858. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 449. 

• Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrif steller, 1802-16. • 
Möller, R., "Johann Ernst Immanuel Walch. Sein Leben 
und wissenschaftliches Werk," NTM-Schriftenr. Gesch.. 
Naturwiss.. Technik, Med.. Leipzig, 9 (1972), no. 2, 70- 
93, portrait, illus. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1244. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, ????. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1747. 

4862. German, 1762-4 [First edition]. 

Das | Steinreich | systematisch entworfen | von 
| Joh. Ernst Immanuel Walch | der Beredsamkeit 
und Dichtkunst ordentl. öffentlicher Lehrer [ auf 
der Universität zu Jena. | [ornament] | [ornate rule] | 
Mit vielenKupfern. | Halle | bey Johann Justinus 
Gebauer. 1762. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1762] 8°: [1]-140, [8] p., 24 folding 
plates. [VOL 2: 1764] 8°: [1]-172 p. PAGE SIZE: 196 x 
108 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 
[3], Dedication to "Druchlauchtigsten Fürsten" and 
Mrs Annen Amalien.; [4], Blank.; [5]-[8], Text of 
dedication, signed Joh. Ernst Immanuel Walch, 3 Sept. 
1762.; [9]-28, "Vorrede." — printer's device, p. 28.; [29], 
"Lithographische Tabellen."; 30-33, "Allgemeine Tabellen 
über das gesamte Steinreich."; 34-36, "Besondere Tabelle 
über die Versteinerungen."; [37]-43, "Das Erste Capitel. 
Von dem Steinreich und allen denen dahin gehörigen 
Körpern überhaupt."; 44-140, "Dus zweyte Capitel von 
den versteinten Körpern."; [7], "Register."; [1], Blank.; 
[At end], 25 folding plates. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-16, 
"Vorrede."; [l]-4, "Erstes Capitel, von der Erzeugung der 
Steine. Inhalt."; 5-116, Text.; [117], "Zweytes Capitel, 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Walchner 



von den Eigenschaften der Steine. Inhalt."; 118-166, Text.; 
[167J-172, "Register." 

Rare. First edition of this major palaeontological 
work, based upon Walch's cabinet of fossils and 
minerals. 'In his travels Walch had visited natural 
history collections and had begun to assemble one 
himself, composed primarily of rocks and fossils, for 
which he outlined an exact system that he published 
in 1761 [sic; it should read 1762] - 1764' (DSB). It 
was this work which formed the classificatory basis 
of his completion of Knorr's 'Die Naturgeschichte der 
Versteinerungen' (1768-1773), the greatest work on 
fossils published in the eighteenth century. 'In this work 
Walch presented the first comprehensive palaeontology 
ordered according to the zoological system... Moreover, 
in addition to a basic systematics of all the forms 
known to him, Walch provided a general paleontology 
(deposition, sedimentary faciès, faciès distribution) 
and a history of palaeontology that is still worth 
reading. His recognition that fossils are members of a 
sequence linked by historical descent was a fundamental 
perception. Walch made the previously muddled study 
of fossils into a science' (ibid.). The first volume 
consists of an overview of the mineral kingdom, and an 
examination of fossils; the twenty-four plates illustrate 
over a hundred fossil specimens. The second volume is 
on the origins of minerals and fossils. 

The plates are very well executed drawings 
principally of fossil shells, croniods and moullusces. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 334-35. • BL: 
[no copy listed]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 540. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 27. • Göttingische 
gelehrte Anzeigen: 1763, 274 & 1764, 1113. • LKG: XVII 
42b. • NUC: 645, 263 [NW 0026767]. • Ward &c Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2267. 

4863. 2nd edition, 1769: Das | Steinreich | systematisch 
entworfen | von | Joh. Ernst Immanuel Walch | [...2 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Mit 
vielen Kupfern. | [ornament] | [rule] | Neue sehr vermehrte 
Auflage. I [ornate rule] | Halle, | bey Johann Justinus 
Gebauer. 1769 

2 vols. 24 folding plates. VERY RARE. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 334-35. • BL: 
[953. е. 4.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 
27. • Jenaische gelehrte Zeitungen: 1769, 701. • NUC: 645, 
263 [NW 0026768]. 

4864. Russian transi., 1784: Валха Каменное царство, 
перевел Андрей Нартов, действхтсльный стацкий 
совстпик, Госыдарствнной Всрг-коллсгии вице- 
президент. Монстхаго департамента, разных ученых 
овществ член ... Ст. Пстсрсбург, При Имп. Акад. 
Наук, 1784. 

[Transliterated title:] 
Valha Karnennoe carstvo, perevel Andreia Nartov, 
deiastvhtel'nyia statskiia sovetpik, Gosydarstvnnoia Berg- 
kollegii vice-prezident. Monethago departamenta, raznyh 
uqenyh ovwestv qlen ... St. Petersburg, Pri Imp. Akad. 
Nauk, 1784. 

4°: [11], 146 p., 24 plates. 

RARE. Translation by Andrei Andreevich Nartov 
[1737-1813] of Das Steinreich (2nd ed., Halle, 1769). 

References: NUC: 645, 263 [NW 0026752]. • Sopikov, 
Essay in Russian Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 2375. • Svodnyi 
Katalog Russkol Knigi: no. 832. 



WALCHER, Joseph. (BORN: 6 January 1717; DIED: 
29 November 1803) German theologian. 

Walcher, a Jesuit, was a professor of mechanics at the 
University of Vienna. 

References: DBA: I 1326, 217-226; II 1359, 17. 
• Hamberger &c Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794- 
1815. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1244. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

4865. German, 1773. 

Nachrichten von den Eisbergen in Tyrol ... Wein, 
J. Kurzböcken, 1773. 

8°: [14], 96 p., engraved vignettes on title and 
reverse of last leaf, 5 folding plates. 

SCARCE. Walcher's first book is a pioneering, very 
detailed account of the glaciers of the Tyrol. Little 
study had been given glaciers until the nineteenth 
century because the places where they occured were 
avoided by travellers in prior centuries. This work also 
contains a classification of glaciers, and a description of 
various warning signs of potential avalanches. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 264. 



HANDBUCH 

DER GESAMMTEN 

MINERALOGIE 



TECHNISCHER BEZIEHUNG 



BEI SEINEN VORLESUNGEN 

UND ZUM SELBSTSTUDIUM 



MINKiiALOGISCnSH 



GIlOSSltEBZOOTHOns : 



FRIEDRICH AUGUST WALCHNER, 

Botior dir Midicim Prefitmt dir Chimil и. MnurotogU, an gra„bir*, e l. 

«ЦШЬМая liufåui. ■uGBftrub; bnukalu MitgUid dir ЯПсЛп 

dir Saunai-, Birg, und Hanmwerke im Qnrnhtråogthuu Badin und 

Magtiid m.hrinr giUhrun Cdüiinftin. 



ERSTE ABTHEILUNG. 

Orj-ktoßrwsie. 



CARLSRUHE, 

VERLAG VON CH. TH. ÖBO-OS, 
1829. 



Handbuch der Gesammten Mineralogie, 1829 



WALCHNER, Friedrich August. (Born: Meersburg 
am Bodensee, The Netherlands??, 2 September 1799; 
DlED: 1865) German chemist & mineralogist. 

References: ADB: 40, 656. • DBA: I 1326, 227-229; 
II 1359, 25-26. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1244-5. • WBI. 



1481 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wald in 



4866. German, 1829-30. 

Handbuch | Der Gesammten | Mineralogie | In 
| Technischer Beziehung | Zum Gebrauche | Bei 
Seinen Vorlesungen | Und Zum Selbststudium | 
Mit Besonderer Berüchsichtigung Der Mineralogis- 
chen | Verhältnisse Des Grossherzogthums Baden [ 
Entworfen Von | Friedrich August Walchner, | [...4 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Erste 
Abtheilung. [—Zweite Abtheilung.] | Oryktognosie. 
[-Geognosie.] | Mit Vier Steintafeln. [-Mit Fünf 
Steintafeln.] | [tapered rule] | Carlsruhe, | Verlag 
Von Ch. Th. Groos, | 1829. [-1830.] 

8°: 7Г 8 1-39 8 40 4 ; 324/.; [i]-xvi, [1]-631, [1] p., 4 
folding plates (all showing crystal drawings) . Page SIZE: 
205 x 125 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Gedruckt von 
Scotzniovsky | in Baden."; [iii]-vi, "Vorwort." — signed 
Walchner, October 1829.; [vii]-x, "Inhaltsverzeichniss." ; 
[xi]-xvi, "Systematische Übersicht | Der Mineralgattun- 
gen."; [l]-84, "Einleitung." ; [85J-615, "Beschreibung der 
einzelnen | Mineralien."; [616], "Verzeichniss einiger new- 
erer Schriften | über Mineralogie."; [617]-631, "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Verbesserungen."; [At end], 4 folding plates. 

PLATES: Only the first of the lithographic plates is 
signed, "Steindruckerey v. Rud. Schlicht in Mannheim." 

VERY SCARCE. A technical treatment of 

mineralogy designed to be sufficient for the isolated 
amateur to study the subject. It covers all the 
basic elements including crystallography, physical and 
chemical properties, and a lengthy descriptive portion 
that covers the various mineral species. One section 
provides a list of recently published mineralogical 
literature. 

References: NUC: 645, 281 [NW 0027145]. 

WALDIN, Johann Gottlieb. (Born: Heimatstadt, 
Germany, 28 October 1728; DIED: Marburg, Germany, 
13 July 1795) German mathematician & mineralogist. 

Waldin graduated from the University of Jena, with 
advanced degrees in mathematics and philosophy. In 1758, 
he was appointed adjunct to the philosophical faculty at 
Jena and in 1765 he was made professor extraordinary. 
However, in 1766, he accepted a position as professor of 
logic and metaphysics at the University of Marburg. In 
1782, he also became a professor of physics. He was 
appointed founder and curator of the University's mineral 
collection, and focused on acquiring new material. 

REFERENCES: Baur, Allgemeines historisches Hand- 
wörterbuch, 1803. • Curtius, M. С, Memoria Ioannis Got- 
tlieb Waldini. Ex Ritu Academiae Scripsit Michael Conradus 
Curtius. Typis Kriegeri acad. typographi, 1795. • DBA: I 
1327, 131-145; II 1360,61. • Günther, Lebensskizzen der Pro- 
fessoren, 1858. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16. • PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 1245-6. • WBI. 

4867. German, 1791-2 [Collection catalog]. 

Das J Hessische | Mineralien=Kabinet | bey 
der | Fürstl. Hessischen Universität | Marburg 
| beschreiben | und | mit physischen Zusätzen 
erweitert | von | Joh. Gottlieb Waldin, [ [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] I [rule] Erstes Stuck. I 
[rule] | Gedruckt bey Johannes Bayrhoffer | 1791 
[-1792]. 



Фей 

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бор bet 

$fttft(. £cffïfcfcen it it it> erfí tá t 

b t f ci) c t f b t n 

Ull b 

mit p&pfïfc&ert ЗД&Кп erweitert 



3ot>.. ©ottlieb SBalbin, 

bfr ®}at()fmatif unD <P()pfif'ófffritlid)rn orbfnriidjm 

îtbctr, bet gúrfH. #ífiifd) • EarmilSerifcbfn 

Sfabemie bet SBilîenfcbûfttn ju eiífíen} 

unD Der î;ensi9tr'9taturforfd}eii0m 

©fffflfcbaft Slitfllirt. 

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Hessische Mineralien-Kabinet, 1791 

3 parts. [Part 1: 1791] 8°: [Part 2: 1792] 8 o : [Part 
3: 1792] 8 o : 

VERY RARE. First published catalog of the 
Hessischen University mineral collection at Marburg 
(today Philipps University). Waldin was appointed 
founder and first curator of the mineral collection in 
1790. In this role he applied himself with distinction, 
helping to build the collection into one of Germany's 
finest. He acquired some material from Nathanael 
GOTTFRIED Leske and convinced the University's 
administration to provide a yearly stipend to purchase 
additional specimens. 

Related work: Die Frankenberger Versteinerungen, nebst 
ihren Ursprünge von Johann Gottlieb Waldin ... Marburg, 
Verlag der Universität Buchhandlung, 1778. 4 : 32 p., 
2 plates. This is a rare description of the fossils and 
other petrifications found in the vicinity of Frankenberg, 
Germany. Waldin includes speculations on their origins. 

Marburg, Germany. Philipps University, Mineralogical 
Museum. . Founded 1790. The mineral collection has 

close historic connections to the chair of mineralogy at the 
Philipps-University of Marburg. By decree of the Count 
of Hessia, a "Hessian Mineral Cabinet" was created in 
1790. The first curator was J.G. Waldin [1728-1795] and 
was followed in succession by J.C. Ullmann [1771-1821], 
J.F.C. Hessel [1796-1872], C.A.H. Girard [1814-1878], A. 
von Koenen [1837-1915], F.G. Klocke [1847-1884], M.A. 
Bauer [1844-1917], O. Weigel [1881-1944], F.H. Laves [1906- 
1978], H.G.F. Winkler [1915-1980] and E.E. Hellner [1920- 
]. Today, the collection contains 60,000 minerals and 150 
meteorites. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. May, 1795, 
p. 257-9. • BL: [727.C.33.]. • Burchard, Mineral Museums, 
1986. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 269. 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wallerant 



• Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 698. • LKG: XV 
42. • NUC: 645, 379 [NW 0029286]. • Schürmann, К., 
200 Jahre Hessisches Mineralien-Kabinet 1790-1990. Festschrift. 
Marburg, 1990: p. 9-11. (Philipps University, Mineralogical 
Museum) Burchard, Mineral Museums, 1986: 50-2. • 
Petersen, World Directory of Mineral Collections, 1994: 122. 

• Schürmann, K., 200 Jahre Hessisches Mineralien-Kabinet 
1790-1990. Festschrift. Marburg, 1990. 

4868. German, 1778. 

Die Frankenberger Versteinerungen, nebst ihren 
Ursprünge von Johann Gottlieb Waldin 
Marburg, Verlag der Universität Buchhandlung, 
1778. 

4°: 32 p., 2 plates. 

Rare. Description of the fossils and other 
petrifications found in the vicinity of Frankenberg, 
Germany. Waldin includes speculations on their origins. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 41, p. 
221. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 110. 

• LKG: XIV 129. • NUC: 645, 379. 

WALDSCHMIDT, Wilhelm Ulrich. (Born: 1669; 
DIED: 1731) German physician. 

References: ADB: 40, 724. • DBA: I 1327, 386. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1249-50. • WBI. 

4869. Dissertation, 1697: Dissertatio de Salis Volatilis Cornu 
cervi Crystallisatione Volatiliessentiali quam Praeside 
Wilhelmo Hulderico Waldschmiedt Examini Exponet 
JohannesHartmannus ... Kiliae, 1697. 

4°: [18] p. 

VERY RARE. Kiel, Univ., Diss., 1697 (Johann 

Hartmann, respondent). 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 88. 

4870. Latin, 1720. 

Programma de Metallorum, Lapidem &¿ Plantarum 
Generatione. Kilias, 1720. 

4 o : [8] p. Extremely rare. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 246. • LKG: XVI 74. 

WALDSCHMIEDT, Wilhelm Huld. 

See: Waldschmidt, Wilhelm Ulrich. 

WALKER, John. (BORN: 1731; DIED: 31 December 
1803) English botanist & geologist. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 1124, 177-184. • Livingstone, 
Minerals of Scotland, 2002: p. 17-21. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4871. Latin, 1782. 

Delineatio Fossilium, in usus académicos. Edin- 
burgh 1782. 

4°: 24 p. Very scarce. 

References: DSB. • NUC: 646, 11 [NW 0036450]. 

4872. Latin, 1787. 

Classes fossilium; sive, Characteres naturales et 
chymici classium et ordinum in systemate minerali; 
cum nominibus generices adscriptis. In usus 
académicos. Edinburgi, 1787. 

8°: xxvii, 104 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Written as a syllabus for 

his students at the University of Edinburgh, this 



publication classifies minerals and fossils according to 
Linnaean principles. 

References: DSB. • LKG: XII 118. • NUC: 646, 11 

[NW 0036449]. 

WALKER, Thomas Leonard. (Born: Near Bramp- 
ton, Ontario, Canada, 31 December 1867; DIED: 
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 6 August 1942) Canadian 
mineralogist. 

Walker was educated at Queen's University, Kingst- 
on, receiving his M.A. in 1890. From there he traveled to 
Leipzig where he was awarded a Ph.D. in 1896. From 1897 
to 1901 he was assistant superintendent of the Geological 
Survey of India. He returned to Canada in 1901, becoming 
professor of mineralogy at the University of Toronto until 
1937. In 1913, Walker was also appointed director of the 
Royal Ontario Museum of Mineralogy and Petrology in 
Toronto. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of 
Canada in 1919, and in 1941 he was awarded the Society's 
Flavelle medal for his scientific contributions. In 1938, he 
also received an honorary D.Sc. from the University of 
Toronto. 

References: ABA: I 1674, 40-43; II 649, 147-148. • 
BBA: I 1125,66-67. • Dictionary of Canadian Biography: 779. 

• Proceedings of the Royal Society of Canada: 1943, xci-xcii. 

• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2365. • WBI. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1750. 

4873. English, 1914. 

Crystallography, an outline of the geometrical 
properties of crystals, by T. L. Walker. New York, 
McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1914. 

8°: xiv, 204 p., frotnispiece, illus. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC. 

• USGS Library Catalog. 

WALLERANT, Frédéric Félix Auguste. (Born: 
Tritt Saint Léger, France, 25 July 1858; DIED: 
Paris, France, 11 July 1936) French mineralogist & 
crystallographer . 

Educated at the Lycée of Marseille and the Ecole 
Normale Supérieure in Paris, Wallerant was appointed 
professor of mineralogy at the University of Paris, where 
he remained from 1903 to 1933. Wallerant authored many 
papers on mineralogy and crystallography. He was elected 
to the Paris Academy of Science in 1907 and he was 
president of the French Mineralogical Society in 1905 and 
1916. 

REFERENCES: ABF: II 637, 212-215. • Comptes rendus 
hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences: 203 
(1936), 137-9. • Lorenz, Catalogue Générai, 1869-1945. • 
Mineralogical Magazine: 25 (1939), 304 [by L.J. Spencer]. 

• Poggendorff: 4, 1593-4, 5, 1331 & 6, 2802. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2371. • WBI. • World Who's Who in 
Science: 1752. 

4874. French, 1891. 

Traité | De | Minéralogie | Par | Fred. Wallerant | 
Professeur A La Faculté Des Sciences De Rennes | 
[ornament of an anacline specimen.] | Paris | Librairie 
Polytechnique, Baudry Et C ie , Editeurs [ 15, Rue 
Des Saints-Pères, 15 | Même Maison A Liège, Rue 
Des Dominicains, 7 | [short rule] | 1891 | Tous droits 
réservés. 

8°: [l]-7, [1], [l]-459, [1] p., 341 illus., diagrams. 
Page SIZE: 252 x 146 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "Traité | De | 
Minéralogie," verso blank.: [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; 



1483 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

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Wallerant 



TRAITÉ 



MINÉRALOGIE 



F.». WALLERANT 




PARIS 

LIBRAIRIE POLYTECHNIQUE, IIALDIIY ET ('.", ÉDITEURS 



Traité de Minéralogie, 1891 

[5]-7, "Préface."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-447, Text.; [448], 
Blank.; [449]-454, "Table Des Matières."; [455]-459, "Table 
Alphabétique Des Noms D'Espèces."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. A mineralogy textbook which contains 
many original observations in its treatment of physical 
and chemical characters and descriptive mineralogy. 
Based on Lapparent's Cours de Minéralogie (1st ed., 
Paris, 1884) and Mallard's Traité de Cristallographie 
(Paris, 1879-84), this book is clearly a more advanced 
text then is normally encountered, with the subject 
being explained from the standpoint that the reader 
is already knowledgeable in mineralogy. Treatment is 
given to both crystallography and mineralogy. It is well 
illustrated with renderings of crystal drawings, as well 
as mineral specimens. The science 

Sections: Livre Premier-Cristallographie. Introduc- 
tion (pp. 1-2). I. Etude générale des formes cristallines (pp. 
3-60) II. Etude des systèmes cristallins (pp. 61-139). Livre 
II-Minéralogie Physique. Premier section (pp. 140-153). 
Properiétés optiques (pp. 154-263). [Physical properties] 
(pp. 264-282). Livre III-Minéralogie Spécifique. Détermi- 
nation des espèces. Classification (pp. 283-317). Descrip- 
tion des espèces (pp. 318-447). Table des matières. Table 
alphabétique des noms d'espèces. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC: 
646, 523 [NW 0047353]. 

4875. French, 1909. 

Cristallographie | [rule] | Déformation Des Corps 
Cristallisés | Groupements | Polymorphisme — 
Isomorphisme | Par | Fred. Wallerant | Membre 
de l'Institut, Professeur de Minéralogie à la 



Sorbonne. | [rule] | Paris | LibrairiePolytechnique 
Cli. Béranger, Editeur | 15, Rue Des Saints— Pères, 
15 | Maison A Liège, 21, Rue De La Régence | 
[rule] | 1909 | Tous droits réservés. 

8°: [4], [i]-iii, [1], [l]-523, [1], [1]-12 publishers 
list p., illus. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]-iii, "Préface."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [29]-88, "Livre Premier. De la Déformation Ho- 
mogène."; [89J-161, "Livre II. Groupements Cristallins."; 
[162], Blank.; [163]-202, "Livre III. De la Symétrie Ap- 
parente."; [203]-328, "Livre IV. Polymorphisme."; [329]- 
490, "Livre V. Isomorphisme."; [491]-516, "Livre VII. 
[!] Groupements de Cristaux d'Especies Différentes."; 
[517]-523, "Table des Matières."; [1 pg], Blank; [1]-12, 
"Catalogue de Livres sur la Géologie, la Minéralogie et 
l'Exploitation des Mines." 

SCARCE. Crystallography textbook which 

contains many original observations and research by the 
author. It is throughly scientific and treats especially 
twinning, polymorphism, isomorphism and epitaxy, 
regular groupings of crystals, and optical anomalies. It 
was written as a completion of E. Mallard's Traité 
de Cristallographie (Paris, 1879-84), for which a third 
volume was never published. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • NUC: 
646, 523 [NW 0047352]. 

4876. French, 1911. 

Exposé Elémentaire de lois de la Cristallographie 
Géométrique. Paris: Libraire Polytechnique, 1891. 
8°: ii, 27 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Crystallography, mathematical. 
References: NUC: 646, 523 [NW 0047351]. 




URIUS 

БаавГ Qr9lTI /ft. j VPa/irr 

•run, I j 

h Ï 'I/. 



Wallerius 



1484 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Wallerius 



WALLERIUS, Johan Gotschalk. (Born: Stora 
Mellösa, Nerke, Sweden, 11 July 1709; DIED: 
Uppsala, Sweden, 16 November 1785) Swedish chemist, 
mineralogist & agriculturist. 

Wallerius studied at the University of Uppsala, then 
taught medicine at Lund, before returning to Uppsala in 
1735 as a lecturer in medicine. As a member of the medical 
faculty, he taught physiology and anatomy, but he also had 
an interest in chemistry and mineralogy. To pursue these 
subjects, Wallerius set up a chemical laboratory, where 
experiments were carried out and lectures on chemistry, 
mineralogy and assaying given. In 1750, Wallerius was 
appointed to the newly created professorship of chemistry 
at Uppsala, in which capacity he served until failing health 
caused his retirement in 1767. He moved to the country, 
where he continued to pursue his natural history and 
agricultural studies. 

REFERENCES: Bergstrand, CE., Johann Gottschalk 
Wallerius som landtbrukskemist och praktisk jordbrukare ett 
ärofullt och lärorikt minne för landtmän och naturforskare 
i alla tider, jemte biografiska och genealogiska antechningan 
om Walleriernas slägtföllanden m.m. Stockholm, Fahlerantz, 
1885. 108 p., frontispiece (portrait), plates. • Biograpliiskt 
Lexicon. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 5763- 
4. • DSB: 14, 144-45 [by U. Boklund]. • ISIS, 1913- 
65: 2, 607. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 
450. • Lindroth, Swedish Men of Science, 1952: 92-104 [by 
N. Zenzén]. • Oseen, C.W., "En episod i den svenska 
kemiens historia," Lychnos, 1940, 73-85. [Concerns Brandt's 
1748 discovery that gold dissolves in Aqua-Rega acid]. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1252-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2371-2. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: B-355, 
342-363. • Svedrnark, E., "Några anteckningar om Johan 
Gottschalk Wallerius," Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm 
Förhhandlingar, 7 (1885) [notes on Wallerius]. • Svenskt 
Biografískt Handlexikon: 2, 689-90, portrait. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1752. • Zenzén, N., "Johan 
Gottschalk Wallerius' självbiografi," Lycnos, 1953, 235-59. 
[Autobiography of Wallerius.]. 

Original edition 

4877. Swedish, 1747. 

[In black:] J.H.N. | Mineralogia, | Eller | [in red:] 
Mineral- | riket, | [in black:] Indelt och beskrifvit | 
Af | [inred:] Johan Gotschalk Wallerius, | [in black:] 
Phil, och Med. Dr. Kongl. Coll. Medici. | Ledamot 
och Fac. Med. Ups. Adj. | [ornament] | [rule] | Med 
Kopparstycken. | [ornate rule] | [in red:] Stockholm, 
| [in black:] Uplagd på Lars Salvii egen kostnad, [ 
1747. 

8°: )( 8 b 8 c 3 A-Z 8 Aa-Gg 8 ; 258¿.; [36], [l]-479, 
[1] p., one folding engraved plate (180 x 180 mm., 22 
figs.), printer's device on title and page 479. Title in 
red and black. PAGE SIZE: 185 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [7 pgs], 
"Benägne Läsare och Bårgs- | man!" [=forword].; [29 pgs], 
'Minnes- Tafia | öfver | Mineral- Riket." ; [1]-421, Text.; 
422-479, "Appendix | Eller | Tilstats | Om Främmande | 
Mineralier | De | Mineralibus | Artefactis." ; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A book that established a firm 
foundation on which the science of mineralogy could 
grow. It has been described as "a summary of the whole 
mineralogical knowledge of the time."! 1 ! Never before 
in the history of mineralogy had a large number of 
minerals been presented so systematically and concisely. 
Wallerius gives clear and precise descriptions of each 



J. H. N. 

MINERALOGIA, 

Eller 

MINERAL- 
RIKET, 

Indelt och bcfkrifVit 

Af 
'JOHAN QOTSCHALK WALLERIUS, 

Phil, och Med. Dr. Kongl. Coll. Medici. 
Lcdamoioch Fx.Mcd.Upf. Adj. 




Med Kopparftycken. 

STOCK ПО L X 

Uplagd pâ LARS SALVII egen kolïnad, 

1747. 



Mineralogia, eller Mineralriket. 1747 

mineral mentioned, including the name etc. He 

also for the first time gives more weight to essential 
chemical properties than to exterior appearance, which 
foretold a new epoch in mineralogy. His classification 
scheme which is related to that used by L INNE AUS' and 
Bromell's assigns an Order, Class, Genera and Species 
to each mineral individual. These mineral species are 
then more generally distributed into divisions of Terrae, 
Lapide, Minerae and Concreta. 

The work begins with a brief description of 
the history of mineralogy, followed by the systematic 
mineral descriptions. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Burke, Origins of the Science of 
Crystals, 1966: 25-6. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • 
DSB: 14, 144-5. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 
2, 528-9. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 543. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Kobell, Geschichte der 
Mineralogie, 1864: 39 Sc 70. • LKG: XII 25. • NUC. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 169-72. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 6985. • Ward 
S¿ Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2278. 

German editions 

4878. Translation, First edition, 1750: Joh. Gottschalk 
Wallerius, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | 

Mineralogie, | Oder | Mineralreich, | von Ihm eingeteilt 
und beschreiben. | [rule] | Ins | Deutsche übersezt | 
von | Johann Daniel Denso, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Mit Königl. Pohlnis. und Preußis. 
auch Chursürstl. Säch= | sischen und Brandenburgischen 
Privilegiis. | [rule] | [ornate rule] | Berlin | Verlegte 

Christoph Gottlieb Nicolai, | 1750. 

8°: a-c 8 A-Z 8 2A-2Q 8 2R 4 ; 340f.; [48], [1]-600, 
[32] p., one engraved, folding plate, showing 22 figures. 



1485 



Mineralogy &c Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wallerius 



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litftjnunSScanOenbucg^cn PRIVILEGIIS. 

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has been added and the 2 pages of errata found in the 
previous edition have been incorporated into the text. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 318. • BL. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XII 26. 
• NUC. • Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber. 6, 195. 



Mineralogie, oder. Mineralreich, 1750 

PAGE SIZE: 172 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede des Uebersezters." — dated 26 September 1749.; 
[10 pgs], "Geneigter Leser und Bergmann!"; [30 pgs], 
"Gedächtnistafel über das Mineralreich."; [One folding 
plate].; [l]-600, Text.; [30 pgs], "Verzeichnis. Der im 
Mineralreiche vorkommenden Wörter und Sachen, worin 
zugleich auf die Anwendung der Arbeiter und Künstler 
gesehen worden."; [2 pgs], "Errata." 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Johann Daniel 

Denso [see note below] of Mineralogia, eller Mineralriket 
(Stockholm, 1747). 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 318-19. • BL. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 861. • LKG: XII 26. • NUC. 

4879. Translation, 2nd edition, 1763: Joh. Gottschalk 
Wallerius, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | 

Mineralogie, | Oder | Mineralreich, | von Ihm eingeteilt 

und beschreiben. | [ornate tule | Ins Deutsche übersezt 
| von | Johann Daniel Denso, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [rule] | Zweite verbesserte und vermehrte 
Auflage. | [rule] | Mit allergnädigsten Freiheiten. | [ornate 
rule] I Berlin, | bey Friedrich Nicolai, 1763. 

8°: a-c 8 A-Z 8 2A-2Q 8 2R 4 ; 340¿.; [48], [l]-600, 
[32] p., one engraved, folding plate, showing 22 figures. 
PAGE SIZE: 175 x 106 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede des Uebersezters."; [2 pgs], "Vorrede zur zweiten 
Auflage."; [8 pgs], "Geneigter Leser und Bergmann!" ; 
[30 pgs], "Gedächtnistafel über das Mineralreich."; [1]- 
600, Text.; [32 pgs], "Verzeichnis. Der im Mineralreiche 
vorkommenden Wörter und Sachen, worin zugleich auf die 
Anwendung der Arbeiter und Künstler gesehen worden."; 
[At end], One plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Slightly corrected reissue of the 1750 
German translation by Johann Daniel Denso oí Mineralogia, 
eller Mineralriket (Stockholm, 1747). A two page Vorrede 



MINERALOGIE« 

ou 

DPSCRIPTION GÉNÉRALE 

DES SUBSTANCES 

DU 

REGNE MINERAL- 

Pat M'. Jean . Gostchalk Wallerius , Prófeffeur 
Royal de Çhymie , de Métallurgie & de Pharmacie 
dans l'Univerfité" d'Upfal , de l'Académie Impériale . 
des Curicuï. de la Nature. 

Ouvrage traduit de V Allemand- 

TOME PREMIER. 




A PARIS, 

Chez Í D U R- AND , me S Jacqu« , au Griffon, 
i P I SS O T , Quai de Comi , i la Croix à'or. 



M. DCC. LUI. 
Jyec Approbation Cr Prmlegt du Roi. 



Mineralogie, 1753 



French editions 

4880. Translation, First edition, 1753: Mineralogie, | Ou | 
Ddscription [sic] Générale | Des Substances | Du Regne 
Mineral. | Par Mr. Jean Gotschalk Wallerius, Professeur 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Ouvrage traduit 
de l'Allemand. | Tome Premier [—Second] | [ornament] | 

A Paris, | Chez \ Durand, rue S Jacques, au Griffon. | 
Pissot, Quai de Conti, à la Croix d'or. | [double rule] | M. 
DCC. LUI. | Avec Approbation &c Privilege du Roi. 

[Sectional title page:] 
Hydrologie, | Ou | Description | Du Regne Aquatique, 
| Divisée | Par Classes, Genres, Espèces, Et Variétés, | 
Avec | La Maniere De Faire L'Essai Des Eaux. | Par M. 
Jean Gottschalk Wallerius Profes- | seur Royal en Chimie, 
Metallurgie Äc Pharma- | cie dans l'Université d'Upsal, de 
l'Académie | Impériale des Curieux de la Nature, Se c. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: *-***8 A-Z 8 2A-2N 8 20 2 ; 310¿.; 
[i]-xlvij, [1], [l]-569, [3] p., 4 folding engraved plates (PI. 
I-IV); [VOL 2] 8°: 1Г 1 A-R 8 S 6 a-q 8 % 2 ; 27Ъ£.; [2], [l]-284, 
1-256, [4] p. PAGE SIZE: 194 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol. 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
iv, Dedication to D 'Areláis de Montamy.; v-xvi, "Preface | 
Du Traducteur."; xv-xxij, "Preface | De L'Auteur."; xxiij- 
xlvij, "Table | Du Regne Minéral."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-569, 
Text.; [2 pgs], "Errata | Du Premier Volume."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

[Vol. 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-268, 
Continuation of mineralogy text.; [269-270], Sectional title 
page, verso blank.; 271—277, "Preface | De L'Auteur."; 



1486 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Wallerius 



278-284, Table [=overview of classification].; 1-228, Text 
of hydrology volume.; 229-235, "Index Alphabeticus 
Mineralogia;. Vol. I."; 236-242, "Table | Alphabétique de 
la Mineralogie. Vol. I."; 243-247, "Index Alphabeticus | 
Secundi Voluminis."; 248-252, "Table | Alphabétique de la 
Mineralogie. Vol. П."; 253-254, "Table | Alphabétique de 
l'Hydrologie. Vol. IL"; 255-256, "Table | Alphabétique de 
l'Hydrologie. Vol. IL"; [4 pgs], "Approbation" &¿ "Privilege 
Du Roy."; [At end], 4 folding plates. 

PLATES: The four engraved folding plates are ail 
unsigned. Plate I is identical to the original 1747 edition 
and shows 12 figures of cystals and minerals. Plate II shows 
figures 13—22 of crystals and minerals. Plate III shows 
snowflakes?. Plate IV various diagrams. 

VERY SCARCE. A translation by P.H.T. D'Holbach of 
Mineralogie, oder Mineralreich (Berlin, 1750). Volume two is 
a translation of the German edition of Wallerius' Hydrologie 
(Berlin, 1751). Baron Holbach was a French philosopher of 
German decent and a collaborator in the Encyclopedia. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 82. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 546. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9. • Hoover Collection: no. 862. • NUC. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 6986. 

4881. Translation, 2nd edition, 1759: Mineralogie; ou, 
Description Generale des substances du Regne Mineral, 
par M. Jean Gotschalk Wallerius ... Ouvrage traduit de 
l'Allemand. Paris: J.— T. Hérissant, 1759. 

2 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Reissue(?) of the 1753 French edition, 
translated by Baron P.H.D. von Holbach. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 319. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 862. • LKG: XII 27. • NUC: [NW 0047419]. 
• Schröter 's Journal für die Liebhaber: в, 195. • Vogels 
Medical. Bibliographie: 1, 141-57. 

Russian edition 

4882. Russian transi., 1763: Минералогия или Описание 
всякого рода руд и ископаемых из земли вещей, 
сочиненное Иоганном Готщалком Шалсрисм, Кор- 
олевцкой Шведской академии в Упсалс Философии 
и медицихы доктором, а с немецкого на российской 
язык переведенное действительным стацким сов- 
стхиком, Всрг коллегии президентом и Монстхой 
канцелярии главным судьею Иваном Шлаттсром. 
St. Petersburg, Pri Imp. Akad. Nauk, 1763. 

8°: [6], 699, 34 p., one plate. 

Contents: Title translation: Mineralogy, or the 
description of various kinds of ores and fossils extracted 
from the earth. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Ivan Shlyatter of 
Mineralogie, oder Mineralreich (Berlin, 1750). 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • Sopikov, Essay in Russian 
Bibliography, 1904-8: no. 6224. • Svodnyi Katalog Russkoï 
Knigi: no. 829. 

4883. Latin, 1768 [First edition]. 

D.D. | Lucubrationum Academicarum | Specimen 
P:um | De | Systematibus | Mineralógicas [ Et 
I Systemate [ Mineralógico | Rite Condendo, | à 
| Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio. [ [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Holmiœ, | Impensis 
Direct. Laurent. Salvii, | MDCCLXVIII. 

8°: A-K 8 L 3 ; 80f.; [1]-158, [8] p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank; [3-4], 
Preface.; [5]-118, "D.D. | De | Systematibus Mineralogicis, 
&¿ | Systemate Mineralógico rite | condendo."; [119]-158, 
"Sectio Posterior, | De | Systemate Mineralógico rite 
condendo."; [2 pgs], "Index Auctorum."; [6 pgs], "Index 
Rerum." 



Z>. D. 

Lucubrationum Academic -arum 

SPECIMEN P:um 



D с 



SYSTEMATIBUS 

MINERALOGICIS 

SYSTEMATE 

MINERALÓGICO 

RITE CONDENDO, 

à 

Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio. 

Pbll. d Medic. Doli. Cbtm. Metall & Pbarmec. Pr,- 

f r JT- tog- & Ord. Vpf Acad. Im fer. N. С. ntv 

mn R. R. Acad. StoiAb. (f Vpjal. Socio. 

HOLMIM, 

Irapenft Direft. LAURENT. SALVII, 
MDCCLXVIII. 



Lucubrationum Academicarum, 1768 

VERY SCARCE. This work is divided into two 
sections. In the first, Wallerius has compiled a list of 
all the important systems of mineralogical classification 
from the birth of Christ down to his own time. Each 
system is described in detail and the author has 
occassionally added important notes as to the schemes 
merits. In the second section of the work, Wallerius 
describes what the characteristics of a good mineral 
system should be, using examples from the schemes 
described in the first part. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 649. • BL. • 
Commentarii Lipsise: 16, 225-32. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 2. • Hoover Collection: no. 859. • LKG: 
I 5 & XII 28. • NUC. 

4884. 2nd edition, 1779: D.D. | Brevis Introductio | In 
| Historiam | Litterariam | Mineralogicam | Atque | 
Methodum | Systemata | Mineralógica | Rite | Condenda, 
| Una Cum | Supplementis; | A | Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio, 
| [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Holmias, 
Upsalias Sz Aboas, | In Officinis Libr. Reg. Ac. Bibliop. M. 
Swederi, | MDCCLXXIX. 

8°: [A]-I 8 K 7 [L]-M 8 N 5 ; 99¿.; [1]-194, [4] p., index. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Pleni numerisqve 
Omnibus absoluti Systematis | mineralis ..."; [3]-[4], 
Preface, dated 20 February 1779.; [5]-118, "D.D. | De | 
Systematibus Mineralogicis, &c | Systemate Mineralógico 
rite | condendo."; [119]-158, "Sectio Posterior, | 
De | Systemate Mineralógico rite condendo."; [159], 
"Supplernenta." ; [160], Blank.; [161J-187, "Supplementum 
| Ad | Sectionem Priorem." ; 188-194, "Supplementum, | 
Ad | Sectionem Posteriorem."; [2 pgs], "Index Auctorum." ; 
[2 pgs], "Catalogue Librorum, qvi in Officinis | Librariis M. 
Swederi, Holmias, Upsa- | lias Sc Aboas, venales prostant." 

VERY SCARCE. Uses the text of the 1768 edition, with 
a new title page and the use of a supplements to bring the 



1487 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Wallerius 



work up to 1779. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 3. • 
Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1779, p. 1213.* L'Espirit des 
Journal: (April, 1780), 410. • LKG: I 6 & XII 28. • NUC. 



SYSTEMA 



Q.VO 



CORPORA MINERALIA 



CLASSES, OR DINES, GENERA et SPECIES, 
SUIS CUM VARIETATIBUS 
DIVISA, DESCRIBUNTUR, 

AIQVE 

OßSERVATlONIliUS, EXPERIMENTE et 
FIGUKIS PENEIS ILLUSTRANTÜR , 

à 

Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio. 

EQVITE Osbim. Reo. Wasíi. 

Cmmm, Метлиц*«. £t Phahmaceut. PROFESS. 

Keg. Orii. ex Emu:. Urs. 

Academ. Imper. Nat. Curios kec MO« 

К. lt. Лели SrOCKH. ET Urs. 

MEMBRO. 

Tom. I. 

Inqvo 

TehR.« & Lapioes deferibuntur; 
Cum Indict qvadruplicí. 

ISSS*tSaSIC3SSttSe4&@Slt3SëM3SSI 
HOLMI /Б, 

ÍMPENSis Direct. LAURENT!! SAL VII, 177*. 



Systema Mineralogicum, 1772 



4885. Latin, 1772-5 [First edition]. 



D.D. | Systema [ 
Corpora Mineralia 
Genera et Species, 
Divisa, Describuntur, 



Mineralogicum, | Qvo | 
| in | Classes, Ordines, 
Suis Cum Varietatibus | 
| atqve | Observationibus, 
Experimentis et | Figuris jEneis Illustrantur, | à 
| Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio. | [...6 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Tom. I. [-11.] | In qvo | Terras &¿ 
Lapides Describuntur. | Cum Indice qvadruplici. | 
[ornate rule] | Holmice, | Impensis Direct. Laurentii 
Salvii, 1772 [-1775]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1772] 8°: portrait, folding plates.; 
[VOL 2: 1775] 8°: folding plates VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XII 29. 
• NUC. 

4886. 2nd edition, 1778: D.D. | Systema | Mineralogicum, | 
Qvo I Corpora Mineralia | in | Classes, Ordines, Genera et 
Species, I Suis Cum Varietatibus | Divisa | Describuntur, 
I atqve | Observationibus, Experimentis | et Figuris ¿Eneis 
Illustrantur, I à I Johan. Gotsch. Wallerio. | [...6 

lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Tom. I. | 
In Quo I Теггээ et Lapides Describuntur. | Cum Indice 
Quadruplici. | [rule] | Editio Altera Correcta. | [ornate 
rule] I Vindobonœ, | In Officina Krausiana, 1778. 



[Title page of volume 2 reads:] 
D.D. I Systema | Mineralogicum, | ... | Tom. II. | 
In quo I Mineras <§г Concreta deseribuntur. | Cum Indice 
qvadruplici. | Editio nova &¿ correcta. | Cum Priv. Ser. 
Elect. Saxoniae. | [double rule] | Viennas | Ex Officina 
Krausiana, 1778. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: )(8 A-Z 8 2A-2G 8 2H 2 ; 251 £.; 
[16], [l]-448, [38] p., frontispiece (portrait of Wallerius), 
one folding plate.; [VOL 2] 8°: )( 6 A-Z 8 2A-2V 8 2X 6 ; 341 £.; 
[12], [l]-640, [30] p., one folding plate. PAGE SIZE: 205 x 
127 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso "Baco. | ..."; [2 pgs], "Ad Lectorem."; [12 pgs], 
"Bénévole Lector &c Minerophile." [=preface].; [l]-448, 
Text.; [11 pgs], Latin name index.; [9 pgs], Swedish name 
index.; [8 pgs], French name index.; [8 pgs], German name 
index.; [2 pgs], "Explication | Figvrarvm In Tabvla." ; 
[At end], One folding plate. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Magnarum Rerum 
etiam tenvis notita in | ..."; [10 pgs], "Bénévole Lector &c 
Minerophile."; [l]-640, Text.; [21 pgs], Latin name index. 
Volume 2.; [12 pgs], Swedish name index. Volume 2.; [12 
pgs], Latin name index, part 2.; [13 pgs], German name 
index.; [1 pg], "Explication | Figvarvm In Tabvla 11"^"; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [At end], One folding plate. 

PLATES: The frontispiece portait of Wallerius is signed 
C. Schütz sc. 1777. It depicts Wallerius' profile within 
a circular frame set upon a pedestel. Wording at the 
base is: "Ioann Gotschalk Wallerius | Eques Ordin. Reg. 
Wafsei I Primas Chemice Metall, et Pharm. Professor Ups. 
MDCCL. I Ac. Imp. Nat. Cur. et R.R. Acad. Stock, et Ups. 
Membrum. | Natus A°. MDCCIX." The two folding plates 
are unsigned and show various crystals and minerals. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. 
• Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 864. • LKG: XII 29. • NUC. 



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ÍKittrr fre« fäntgL CBafaortxnS, 

kt «frank, ЗЯИвНвгвк'юЛ СЬвгамший Çreftffor* 

laUffal«. 

0Jlifleraífoftem/ 

teorin frie 

g f f t 1 i e it 



. unö epiclmtra angtortnrt, btfäntbm 

- uní bura) 

SSeetwíjnmgtn, 3krfu<$f unö atbübungtn 

ftláulírt nxtfren: 

in (inen ШиЦщ a,árad)t 

шгЬ mit ångern Sef^rtibungtn unfr 3"ßi m «wrmejrt/ 

OTa tb anad ©otfriíb Ztttt. 

€r|ler îljcil. €rfr. unb ¡Süinartni. 
«it ««»fern.' 

SBtrlin, 
»tries!« 3ri(0rid) micolol. 1781. 



Mineralsystem, worin die Fossilien, 1781 



1488 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Wallerius 



4887. German edition, 1781-3: Johan Gotsch. Wallerius, 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | 

Mineralsystem, | worin die | Fossilien | nach ¡ 
Klassen, Abtheilungen, Gattungen, Arten | und Spielarten 
angeordnet, beschreiben | und durch | Beobachtungen, 
Versuche und Abbildungen | erläutert werden: | in einen 
Auszug gebracht | und mit äußern Beschreibungen und 
Zusäzen vermehrt, | herausgegeben | von | Nathanael 
Gotfried Leske. | [rule] | Erster Theil. Erd- und 

Steinarten. | Mit Kupfern. | [rule] | Berlin, | verlegte 
Friedrich Nicolai. 1781. 

[Title page of volume 2 reads:] 
Johan Gotsch. Wallerius, ¡ [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Mineralsystem, | ... | und durch 

I Beobachtungen und Versuche | erläutert werden: | 
in einen Auszug gebracht | und mit Beschreibungen der 
äußern Kennzeichen | und Zusäzen vermehrt, | von | D. 
Ernst Benjamin Gottlieb Hebenstreit, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Zweite Theil. Erze und Steinwuchse. 
| Mit einem Kupfer. | [rule] | Berlin, | verlegts Friedrich 
Nicolai. 1783. 

2 vols. [VOL 1:1781] 8°: * 8 ** 2 A-Z 8 2A 8 2B 6 ; 208¿.; 
[i]-xvi, [4], [l]-396 p., 3 folding plates (page 396 misprinted 
936).; [VOL 2: 1783] 8°: * 8 ** 2 A-Z 8 2A-2N 8 20 5 ; 298^.; 
[i]-xii, [8], [l]-572, [14] p. PAGE SIZE: 195 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; 
[iii], Dedication to Abraham Gottlob Werner, signed N.G. 
Leske.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-x, "Vorrede | des Herausgegebens."; 
xi-xvi, "Verkürzte Vorrede | des | Verfassers."; [4 pgs], 
"Inhalt."; [l]-936 (i.e., 396), Text.; [At end], 3 folding 
plates. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xii, 
"Vorrede." — signed E.B.G. Hebenstreit.; [8 pgs], "Inhalt 
| des zweiten Bandes."; [l]-572, Text.; [14 pgs], "Deutsches 
| Wort= und Sachregister | über beide Bände." 

VERY SCARCE. Volume one was translated by 

Nathanael Gotfried Leske and volume two was translated 
by Ernst Benjamin Gottlieb Hebenstreit [see note below]. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Liter- 
atur, 1798-9. • NUC. 

4888. Latin, 1780-1. 

D.D. | Disputationum | Academicarum | Fasiculus 
Primus | continens | Physico Chemicas | et | 
Chemico Pharmaceuticas | emendatas et correctas 
I nee non | necessariis observationibus et annotatio- 
| nibus illustratas | a | Joh. Gotsch. Wallerio, | [...6 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Holmiae et 
Lipsiae | Impensis Magni Swederi, | MDCCLXXX. 

[Title page of volume 2 reads:] 
D.D. | Disputationum | Academicarum | 
Fasciculus Secundus | Continens | Chemico 
Mineralógicas | et | Metallurgicas, | Emendatas Et 
Correctas | Nee Non | Necessariis Observationibus 
Et Annotatio- | nibus Illustratas | à | Joh. Gotsch. 
Wallerio, | [...6 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [rule] | Holmiae Et Lipsiae, | Impensis Magni 
Swederi, | MDCCLXXXI. 

2 vols, [vol 1: 1780] 8°: * 4 A-Cc 8 Dd 3 ; 215/.; [8], 
[l]-422 p. [vol 2: 1781] 8°: * 2 A-Y 8 Z 6 Aa 2 ; 185f.; [4], 
[l]-367, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Title page, verso quota- 
tion.; [2 pgs], "B.L."; [2 pgs], "Index Dissertationum." ; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page.; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-332, Text.; 
[333], Sectional title page.; [334], Blank.; [335]-422, Text. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], "Se- 
quentes In Hoc Fascículo Continentur Disputationes." ; [1], 



DISPUTATIONUM 

ACADEMICARUM 

FJSCICUL l/S SËÙUND ïf$ 

CdNTINÈNÍ 

CHEMICO MINERALÓGICAS 



MÜTALLlíKCliCÁS, 

ÍM.ENDATÀÍ 6Т COERBCTAÍ. 

ttt.è «Olí' 

RtCéSSARIIS' OB5ERVATIONIBl/S ET' ANNÖTÄTral'- 

NIBUS ILLUSTRATAS 



JOH. GOTSCí I. WALLÍÍRÍO?, 

ЕО^ЛТв ORD. REO. W/S.ltí, CHEÍ1, MEtAL- 

LURO. ft phAuhaceut; hioffjj. reo. órd. et 

EME*. UPS; ACAI). 1MFHI.M, PETROIOt. ET NA- 
TURAS CURIOS. NEC N0,4 R..R. ACAI>. l'fockll. 
III'SAÍ. Ef SOC. rilYSIOO. LUNDENS. 
M E M II II О. 



HOLMIAE ET LIPSiAÊ, 

I M PB N S IS' 'M A О NI SWBDÉRI, 
MDCCLXXXI. 



Chemico Mineralógicas, 1781 

Sectional title page.; [2], Blank.; [3]-367, Text.; [1 pg], Im- 
print, "Lipsiae, Ex Officina Bretikopfiana." 

VERY SCARCE. This is a partly collected 

dissertations of Wallerius. Many of the dissertations 
dealing with chemistry and mineralogy are collected 
in these volumes. Wallerius has corrected and added 
annotations as well as making new observations. The 
first volume deals primarily with chemical matters while 
the second volume has the mineralogical papers. 

Contents, vol. 1: i De Principiis Corporum, p. i; ii 
De Salibus Alkalinis eorurnque usu medico, p. 21; iii De 
Origine Salium Alkalinorurn, p. 57; iv De Natura et Origine 
Nitri, p. 77; v De Origine Oleorum in Vegetabilibus, 
p. 117; vi De Differentia et Examine Oleorum, p. 134; 
vii De Dulcificatione Acidorum, p. 157 (in this, publ. 
in 1763, he questioned the real existence of true 'salt 
naphtha' (ethyl chloride), which had been noticed by G. 
F. Rouelle (see p. 73); Kopp, (1), iv, 310); viii De 
Materiali differentia Lurninis et Ignis, p. 177; ix An Calor 
ä Sole ?, p. z i2; x Animadversiones Chemicae ad ictum 
Fulminis in Arce Regia Upsaliensi d. xxiv. Aug. 1760, 
p. 236; xi De Lapide Tonitruali, p. 264; xii De Indole 
Aquae mutabili, p. 276; xiii Qua Dubia quaedam, contra 
Transmutationem Aquarum mota, refelluntur, p. 302; 
xiv Continuatio Dissertationis, qua dubia quaedam, contra 
transmutationem Aquarum mota, refelluntur, p. 319. Sect. 
II. xv Censurae circa Praeparationem Medicamentorum 
Chemicorum, p. 335; xvi De incongrua Medicamentorum 
mixtura, p. 364; xvii De Cinnabaris in Corpus Humanuni 
Effectu, p. 384; xviii Analysis et Synthesis Pulveris laxantis 
d'Ailhaud, p. 403. 

Vol 2 i De Vegetatione mineralium, p. 3; ii De 
Palingenesia, p. 16; iii De diversitate Montium extrínseca, 
p. 38; iv De natura et indole Montium diversa, p. 
53; v De origine Montium, p. 64; vi De incrementiis 



1489 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wallerius 



Montium dubiis, p. 75; vii De Montibus ignivomis, 
p. 86; viii De collibus ad Uddevalliam conchaceis, p. 
107; ix De Gigantum reliquiis, p. 133; x Observationes 
mineralogicae ad plagam occidentalem sinus Bothnici, p. 
150; xi De Tellure olim per ignem non fluida, p. 165. 
Sectio II continet Chemico-metallurgicas; xii De fatiscentia 
Corporum mineralium in aere, p. 187; xiii De Metallorum 
calcinatione in igne, p. 217; xiv De utilitate Tostionis 
minerarum metallicarum, p. 246; xv De ustulatione 
minerae ferreae, p. 258; xvi De fusionibus Minerarum 
metallicarum, p. 277; xvii De calcarei lapidis usu in 
fusionibus minerarum ferri, p. 292; xviii De nobilitate ferri, 
imprimis sueogothici, p. 305; xix De Patroni officinarum 
ferri necessária inspectione in operationes metallurgicas, 
in officinas fusoriis et rnalleatoriis ferri, p. 324; xx De 
experimentis, pro facilitanda praecipitatione fusoria cupri 
e rninera Magni Cuprimontii, frustra tentatis, p. 349. 

REFERENCES: BL: [956. i. 2.]. • Cole, Chemical Litera- 
ture, 1988: no. 1330. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9. • Hoover Collection: no. 863. • LKG: VI 23a Sz 
XII 29. • NUC: [NW 0047388]. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 170 VIII [Lists the contents of both 
volumes.]. 

4889. 1779: Meditationes physicochemicae de origine 
mundi, imprimis geocosmi ejusdemque metamorphosi. 
Stockholmiae et Upsaliae, 1779. 

4°: Very scarce. 

German translation by C.F. Keller. Erfurt: 1782. 

REFERENCES: BL: [990. e. 11.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII 100m. • NUC. 

4890. French, 1780. 

De l'origine du monde, et de la terre en 
particulier; ouvrage dans lequel l'auteur développe 
ses principes de Chymie et de Mineralogie ... 
Traduit par M. D**. J. В.. M., Conseiller de la 
Cour du Roi de Pologne, Membre de l'Académie 
des Sciences, Arts &; В elles- Lettres de Dijon, etc. 
[i.e. Jean Baptiste Dubois]. Varsovie et Paris, 1780. 

12°: 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by trans, by Jean 
Baptiste Dubois de Janicigny. 

REFERENCES: BL: [1507/1563.]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII lOln. • NUC. 

Dissertations 

4891. Dissertation, 1746: J. G. W. ... försvars skrift, 
hvarutinnan J. J. Salbergs ... tal, hållit ... år 1745, 
besvaras, ang ående en del saltarter. Stockholm, [1746.] 

[Another title:] 
Johan Julius. J. J. Salberg's ... Tal, hvaruti de inkast 
förläggas som äro giorde emot des Rön om det i Sverie 
funna sal natron. Hållit för Kongl. Vetenskaps Academien 
... då han lade af sitt ... Prassidium. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Johan Julius Salberg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 



4 : 22 p. Very scarce. 

Abraham Argillander. (BORN: 1722; DIED: 1800) 



Finnish chemist. 



Biography Needed 



REFERENCES: BL: [B.583.(9.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Argillander) Finsk Biografisk 
Handbok. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: I B- 
012,403-404; B-012,407-409. • WBI. 

4893. Dissertation, 1750: Inträdees-Tal | Om | Salternas 
Ursprung I Och Anledning, at utleta Orsaken | Til | 
Kallbråckt Jårn. | Hållit I | Kongl. Vetenskaps Academien 
| Af | Med. Doctoren och Adjunten vid Kongl. | 
Academien i Uppsala. | Samt Ledarn Af Academin. 
Naturas | Curiosorurn | Herr Johan Gottschalk | Walleriuis 
| [...2 lines of titles and memberships...] | [ornament] | 
[rule] | På Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens befallning. | 
[wavy rule] | Stockholm, | Tryckt hos Lars Salvius. 

4°: Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [965. i. 11. (7.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: VI 22. • NUC. 

4894. Dissertation, 1752: J.F.F.Q.S. | Observationes | 
Mineralógicas | Ad Plagam Occidentalem | Sinus Bothnici 
| Factas, | Qvas | Consensu Ampliss. Facultatis Philosoph. 
| In Illustri Academia Upsaliensi, | Moderante. | Viro 
Amplíssimo atque Celebérrimo | D:no Joh. Gotschalck | 
Wallerio, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | Pro 
Gradu Magisterii | Publice Examinandas Sistit | Ericus 
Hellberg. | Medelpadus. | In Audit. Carol. M Ad 
Diem Maj. | Anni MDCCLII. | Horis Meridiem 
Solitis. | [ornate rule] | Holmias, | Literis Laurentii Salvii. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Ericus Hellberg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.229.(4.)]. • G atterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIV 786. • NUC. (Hellberg) 

4895. Dissertation, 1753: Praes. Dissertatio om Quartz. 
Resp. Abr. Hedmann. Stockholm, 1753. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Abraham Hedmann. . No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Hedmann) No 
referenc es f< mini. 

4896. Dissertation, 1755: I.N.J. | Dissertatio Histórico 
Metallurgica | De | Monte Argénteo | Occidentali, | Vulgo 
Dicto I Westra Silfberget, | Quam | Suffragante Ampliss. 
Senatu Philos. In | Regia Academia Upsaliensi, | Prasside 
| Dn. Joh. Gotsch. | Wallerio | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Publice Ventilandam Modeste Sistit | 
Jacobus Reinh. Lundh., | Dalekarlus. | In Auditorio Gust. 
Ad Diem XIX Marta. 1755. | Horis ante merid. consvetis. 
| [rule] | Holmiae, E Typographia Regia. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Jacobus Reinhardus Lundh. (BORN: ; DIED: ) 

Swedish. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 



REFERENCES: BL: [965. i. 16. (18.)]. • Gatterer, Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XVI 283a. • NUC. (Sal- 
berg) 

4892. Dissertation, 1749: D.D. | Dissertatio Chemica, | De 
| Origine et Natura | Nitri, | Quam, | Consensu Ampliss. 
&c Experientiss. | Facult. Med. in Regia Acad. Ups. | 
Prasside | Joh. Gottschalko | Wallerio, | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Publicas disquistioni subjicit | 

Abraham Argillander, | Savolaxia Fenno. | In Aud. Carol. 
Maj. ad diem 16. Decemb. | Anni 1749. | H.A. M.S. | 
[double rule] | Upsalias. 



REFERENCES: BL: [B .23 1 .(5. )]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIV 787a. • NUC. (Lundh) 

4897. Dissertation, 1757: [Unreadable text] | Disseratio 
Histórico Metallica, | De | Cuprimontis | Falunas | 
Oeconomia Prisca | Metallica, | Qvam, | Consensu 
Ampliss. Facult. Philosoph. | In Regia Academia 

Upsaliensi, | Prasside | Viro Celebérrimo | Dn. Johanne | 
Gotsch. Wallerio, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Pro Solitis In Philosophia Honoribus, | Publico Examini 
Submittit | Johannes E. Morasnius, | Dalekarlus. In Audit, 
Carol. Maj. D. III. Decemb. Anni MDCCLVII. | H.A.M.S. 



1490 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wallerius 



I [ornate rule] | Upsaliœ, Excud. L.M. Hojer, Reg. Acad. 
Typogr. 

4°: [6], 57, [1] p. Very scarce. 

Johan E. Moraenius. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ 

Biography Needed 

[ 

References: BL: [RB.23.a.l7631]. • Warmholtz 
Bibliotheca Sueo-Gothica, 1782-1817: no. 1066. (Moraenius) 

4898. Dissertation, 1758: Q.F.F.Q.S. | Disseratio Physica 
| De | Origine | Montium, | Quam, | SufErag. Ampliss 
Facult. Philosoph. | In Reg. et Illust. Academia Upsaliensi 

| Prœside, | D:no Johanne | Gotsch. Wallerio, | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Ad Diem VI. Maji, Ann 
MDCCLVIII. | In Auditorio Gustaviano, | H.A.M.S 
Pro Gradu Philosophico, | Eruditorurn Examini Modeste 
Offert I Laurentius Ekstrand, | Nericuius. | [ornate rule 
| Upsaliœ, | Excud. L.M. Höjer, Reg. Acad. Typog. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Lautentius Ekstrand. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . No 

information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 382.(1.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII 91c. • NUC. (Ekstrand) 
No references found. 

4899. Dissertation, 1759: I.H.N. | Kort Afhandling, | Om 
| Malmförande | Bergs Egenskaper, | Med | Ampi. Fac. 
Phil. Samtycke | Under | Hogadle och Vidtberomde, | 
Herr Doct. Johan | Gotsch. Wallerii, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Till Allmänt Omprofvande Utgifven 
| Och Framstalt, | Vid | Kongl. | Lärosätet i Upsala, | 
I Den Gustavianska Academien | Den XXIII. Junii, Anno 
MDCCLIX. | Af Claes Fredric Scheffel, | Holmiensis. | 
[ornate rule] | Tryckt i Upsala. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Claes Fredric Scheffel. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

References: BL: [B.382.(4.)]. (Scheffel) 

4900. Dissertation, 1757: I.G.N. | Kort Afhandling, | Om | 
Malmgångars |Upsokande, | Med | Ampiss. Facult. Phil. 
Samtycke, | Under | Hogadle Och Vidtberomde | Herr 
Doct. Johan | Gotsch. Wallerii, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Uti Den Gustavianiska Laro-Salen | D. 
XVIII. Junii Ann. MDCCLVII. | Vid Kongl. Academien i 
Upsala Utgifven och | till aimant, omprofvande framstald, 
| Af | Jacob Leonhard Foman, | Varmelanning. | [wavy 
rule] | Upsala, | Tryckt hos Lor. Mag. Hojer, Kongl. Acad. 
Boktr. 

4°: Very scarce. 



Jacob Leonhard Roman. 

Swedish. 



(BORN: 



Died: 



» 



Biography Ni-;i-:ni:i) 



References: BL: [B.398.(2.)]. (Roman) 

4901. Dissertation, 1759: I.H.N. | Kort Afhandling, | Om | 
Malmgångars | Natur | Och | Beskaffenhet, | Med | Ampi. 
Fac. Phil. Samtycke, | Under | Hogadle Och Vidtberomde 
| Herr Doct. Johan | Gotsch. Wallerii, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Uti Den Gustavianiska Laro-Salen | 
D. XIV Maji, Ann. MDCCLVII. | Vid Kongl. Academien i 
Upsala utgifven och | til aiment ornprofwande- framstald, | 
af | Joan. Martinss. Hamberg, | Angermanlånning. | [rule] 
| Upsala, Tryckt hos L.M. Hojer, Kongl. Acad. Boktr. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Joannes Hamberg. . No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.231.(4.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII 88-90. • NUC. (Ham- 
berg) No references found. 



4902. Dissertation, 1760: Dissertatio Gradulis, | De | Lapide 
| Tonitruali, | Quarn | Suffragio Ampliss. Senatus Philos. 
| In Illustri Academia Upsaliensi. | Moderante | Viro 
Amplíssimo atque Celebérrimo | D:no Johanne | Gotsch. 
Wallerio, | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
Publicas Disquisitioni Offert | Andreas Nie. Gronbergh | 
Ostro Gothus. I In Audit. Gustav. D. XII. Novembr. | 
Anni MDCCLX. | H.A.M.S. | [ornate rule] | Upsaliœ. 

4°: 16 p. Very scarce. 

Andreas Nie Grönbergh. . No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [RB.23.a.l5031]. • Gatterer, Min- 
eralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XVI 340. • NUC. 
(Grönbergh) No references found. 

4903. Dissertation, 1760: Dissertatio gradualis de origine 
geocosrai ab aqva,. quam ... sub prœsidio ... Johannis 
Gotsch. Wallerii ... etuditorum [sic] examini ... offert, 
Jesperus Lundborg ... Upsaliœ, [1760]. 

4 o : [2], 19, [1] p. Very scarce. 

Jesperus Lundborg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

] 
Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [RB.23.a.l5059]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Lundborg) 

4904. Dissertation, 1760: D.D. | Disseratio Physica, | 
De | Vestigiis | Diluvii | Universalis, | Quam, | 
Consensu Ampliss. Facult. Philosoph. | In Regia Academia 
Upsaliensi, | Sub Prœsidiio | Viri Amplissimi atque 
Celeberrimi, | D:ni Johannis | Gotsch. Wallerii, | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | Publice Exarninandeam 
Sistit | Daniel Johan Lagerlöf, | Vermelandus. In Audit. 
Gustaviano D. XXV. Junii. | Anni MDCCLX. | Horis 
A.M. Solitis. | [ornate rule] | Upsaliœ. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Daniel Johan Lagerlöf. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

] 
Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.382.(12.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Lagerlöf) 

4905. Dissertation, 1760: Q.F.F.Q.S. | Dissertatio Gradualis, 
| De | Montibus | Ignivomis, | Quam | Suffragio Ampliss. 
Senatus Philosoph. In Illustri Academia Upsaliensi, | 
Moderante | Viro Amplíssimo Atque Celebérrimo | D:no 
Johanne | Gotsch. Wallerio, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Bonorum Censurée Subrnittit | Georgius 
Joh. Gerdin, | Jemtlandus. | In Audit. Gustav. D. XXIII. 
Decembr. | Anni MDCCLX. | H.A.M.S. | [ornate rule] | 
Upsaliœ. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Georgius Gerding. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . No 

information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.382.(5.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Gerding) No references 
found. 

4906. Dissertation, 1760: Specimen academicum, de 
diversitate montium extrínseca,. quod ... prœside ... 
Johanne Gotsch. Wallerio ... publico examini ... submittit, 
Thomas Gust. Bjurling ... Upsaliœ, [1760.] 

4°: [4], 10 p. Very scarce. 

Thomas Gustav Bjurling. . No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [RB.23.a.l5024]. • Gatterer, Min- 
eralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Lidén, Catalogus Disputa- 
tionum, 1778-80: p. 512. • LKG: XIII 93e. • NUC. (Bjurling) 
No references found. 

4907. Dissertation, 1761: Summo Favente Numine | 
Dissertatio Gradualis, | De | Diluvio | Universali, | Quam, 
| Consens. Ampliss. Senat. Philosoph. | In Reg. Et Illust. 
Ad Salam Academia, | Sub Prœsidio | Viri Amplissimi 
Et Celeberrimi, | D:ni Johannis | Gotsch. Wallerii, | [...3 
lines of titles and memberships...] | Membri, | Publice 
Ventilandam Sistit | ¿Estanus Pet. Harlin, | Angermannus. 



1491 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wallis 



I In Aud. Gustav. Die XXVIII Februarii | Anni MDCCLXI. 
j H.A. M.S. | [ornate rule] | Upsaliœ. 

4 o : 19, [l] p. Very scarce. 

Petrus Harlin. (BORN: 1705; DIED: 1761) Swedish 

clergyman. 

REFERENCES: BL: [RB.23.a.l4865]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII 97i. • NUC. (Har- 
lin) SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: I B-107,449. 
• WBI. 

4908. Dissertation, 1761: D.D. | Dissertatio Gradulis, | De 
| Mutatatacie | Telluris, | Qvam, | Consent. Ampliss. 
Facult. Philosoph. | In Regia Academia Upsaliensi | 
Prsesode. | Viro Celebérrimo atque Experientíssimo | 
D:no Joh. Gotsch. | Wallerio, | [...3 lines of memberships 
and titles...] | Publico Examini Modeste Submittit | 
Stipendiarius Regius | Ericus Sv. Wagenius, | Jemtlandus. 
| In Audit. Gustav. Ad Diem [ XXI ] Febr. | Anni 
MDCCLXI. | H.A. M.S. | [ornate rule] | Strengnesiœ, | 
Impress, a Laur. Arv. Collin. 

4°: 10 p. Very scarce. 

Ericus Sv. Wagenius. (BORN: : DIED: ) Swedish. 

I ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [RB.23.a.l4870]. • Gatterer, Miner- 
alogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Wagenius) 

4909. Dissertation, 1761: D.D. | Dissertatio Physica, | De | 
Incrementis | Montiumdubiis, | Qvarn, | Supfrag. Ampliss. 
Facult. Philosoph. | In Illustri Academia Upsaliensi, | 
Sub Prassidio, | Viri Amplissimi Atque Celeberrimi, | 
D:ni Joh. Gotschalk | Wallerii, | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Pro Gradu Philosophico, | Publicas 
Disquisitioni Subrnittit, | Petrus Elavi Frisendahl, | 
Angermannus. | Ad Diem Martii Anni MDCCLXI. 
| In Auditorio Gustaviano, | H.A. M.S. | [ornate rule] | 
Upsalias. 

4°: Very scarce. 

Petrus Friesendahl. (BORN: ; DIED: ) . No 

information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.382.(3.)]. • Gatterer, Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIII 95g. • NUC. 
(Friesendahl) No references found. 

4910. Dissertation, 1763: Dissertatio de Vegetatione Mineral- 
ium. Respondente Zetterberg. Upsaliœ, 1763. 

4°: Very scarce. 

( ) Zetterberg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 



Biography Needed 



Gatterer, 
• NUC. 



References: BL: [no copy listed]. 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 248- 
(Zetterberg) 

4911. Dissertation, 1764: Dissertatio de dibitiis in arena. 
Respondente Borg. Upsaliœ, 1764. 

4 o : 16 p. Very scarce. 

( ) Borg. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 

[ ] 

Biography Needed 

[ ] 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Gatterer, 

Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9. • Liden, Catalogue 
Disputationum, 1778-80: p. 514. • NUC. (Borg) 

4912. Dissertation, 1764: S.N.J. | Dissertatio Académica, 
| Brevi Adumbrans | Colles | Ad | Uddewalliam | 
Conchaceos | Quam, | Ad Illustre Upsal. Athenœurn | 
Adsent. Ampliss. Ord. Philosophico, | Prœside, | Viro 
Amplíssimo Celebérrimo Qve | D:o Joh: Gotschalk | 
Wallerio, | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] | 
In Auditorio Gustav. Die XXVII April. | Horis Ante 
Meridiem Consvetis, | Anni MDCCLXIV. | Publico 
Examini Defert, | Pro Gradu, | Olavus Bruhn, | 
Gothoburgensis. | [rule] | Upsaliae. 

4°: 20 p. Very scarce. 



Olavus Bruhn. . No information found. 
REFERENCES: BL: [117. n. 27.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • NUC. (Bruhn) No references found. 

4913. Dissertation, 1764: D.D. | Disseratio Historico- 
Mineralogica | De | Aurifodina | Ädelfors. | [double 
rule] | Qvam, | Suffragio Ampliss. Facult. Philos. | Ad 
Regium Lyceum Upsal. | Prœside | Viro Amplíssimo Atqve 
Celebérrimo, | D:o Joh. Gotschalk | Wallerio, | [...4 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | In Audit. Gustaviano Die 
XIV Junii, | Anni MDCCLXIV. | H.P.M.S. | Pro Laurea 
Exhibet | Johannes Colliander. | Smolandus. | [rule] | 
Upsalias. 

4°: 26 p., plates. VERY SCARCE. 

Joannes Colliander. (BORN: ; DIED: ) Swedish. 



Biography Needed 



Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
7 88Ъ. • NUC. (Collian- 



ReFERENCES: BL: [B.370.(4.)]. • 
chen Literatur, 1798-9. • LKG: XIV 
der) 

4914. Dissertation, 1766: I.H.N. | Kort Afandling | Om | 
De Mineraliske | Kroppars | Förvittring, | I Luften, 
| Med | Ampliiss. Facult. Phil. Samtyck. | Under 

| Hogadle Och Vidtberomde | Herr Joh. Gotsch. | 

Wallerii, | [...8 lines of titles and memberships...] | Af 
| Stipendiarius Ahlöfvoamis | Anders Nejman Andersson, 
| Vestmanlånning. | [rule] | Upsala. 

4°: 

VERY SCARCE. Dissertation — Anders Nejman 

Andersson, respondent. 

Anders Nejman Andersson. (BORN: ; DIED: ) 

Swedish student. No information found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.240.(6.)]. • Gatterer, Mineral- 
ogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 249. • Göttingische gelehrte 
Anzeigen: 1767, 1144. • NUC. (Andersson) No references 
found. 

4915. Latin, 1768. 

Elementa metallurgiae speciatim chemicae 
conscripta atque observationibus, experimentis et 
figuris aeneis illustrata à Johan, Gotsch. Wallerio 
. Holmiae [Stockholm] : Impensis Carol. Abr. 
Askergren. Bibliop. Stockh. Literis Johan. Edman 
Typogr. R. Acad. Upsal, 1768. 

[18], 440 p., [1] fold, leaf of plates : ill. ; 20 cm. 
With: ... Lucubrationum academicarum specimen p : 
um de systematibus mineralogicis ... Johan Gottschalk. 
Holmiae : Impensis direct. Laurent Salvii, 1768. With: 
... Lucubrationum academicarum specimen p : um de 
systematibus mineralogicis ... / VERY SCARCE. 

WALLIS, John. (BORN: Castlenook, Northumberland, 
England, 1714; DIED: Norton, Northumberland, 
England, 19 July 1793) English antiquarian. 

Wallis graduated from Queen's College, Oxford, with 
his B.A. in 1737, followed by his M.A. in 1740. He 
afterwards became curate of Simonburn, Northumberland, 
where he began to collect material that described the 
natural history of the area. In 1792, due to infirmity, he 
retired. After his death the next year he left a small but 
valuable library of works, mainly on natural history. 

REFEREN! ES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1127, 318-329. • DNB: 59, p. 145. 
• Gentleman's Magazine: 1793, 2, p. 769 [obituary]. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1253-5. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 



1492 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Ward 



4916. English, 1769. 

The Natural History and Antiquities of Northum- 
berland: and so much of the County of Durham 
as lies between the Rivers Tyne and Tweed; Com- 
monly called North Bishoprick ... By John Wallis 
... London, Printed for the Author, by W. and W. 
Strahan, 1769. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 4°: xxvii, 438, [8] p. [vol 2] 4°: 
iv, 562, 22, [2] p. Page SIZE: 270 x 210 mm. 

Rare. The author, a native of Northumberland, 
became a historian of the county. Over the course of 
twenty years he collected material for his history of 
the region including botanical and mineral products. 
He published his account in 1769. The first volume 
deals with minerals, fossils, plants, and animals of the 
county, while the second covers the antiquities, arranged 
as three tours throughout the county. 

Contents: Vol 1: Heavens and Air; Waters; 
Earths; Sand; Stones; Fossil-shells; Ores; Trees and 
plants; Birds; Insects and reptiles; Fishes; Quadrupeds; 
Eminent Men. 

Vol 2: Antiquities; Three Journeys; Bookplate 
of William Wilshere. John Wallis, was the curate at 
Bellingharn. Roman history on Chesters and environ as 
well as notable Northumbrian names: Blackett, Ridley, 
Gibson, Ord, Walton, Cresswell, etc. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dryander, Catalogue Banks, 1796- 
1800: 1, p. 438. • LKG: XIV 425. • NUC: 646, p. 599 [NW 
0049032]. 

WALTER, Georg. German naturalist. 

Walter was an instructor at the Realschule in 
Offenbach. 

4917. German, 1858. 

Das | Mineralreich, | Oryklognosie und Geognosie, 
| ein naturgeschichtliches Lehr= und Lesebuch | 
von I Georg Walter, | Lehrer an der Realschule 
zu Offenbach | und [ Dr. W.J.G. Curtman, | 
Director des Schullehrer=Seminard zu Freiberg. | 
[ornate rule] | Mit 258 in den Text eingedruckten 
Abbildungen. | [ornate rule] | Darmstadt, 1858. | 
Verlag von Johann Philipp Diehl. 

8°: iv, 298 p. Co-authored with Wilhelm Jacob 
Georg Curtman [1802-1871]. SCARCE. 

References: BL: [7105. ЬЬ. 39.]. 

WANG, Ch'ung-Yu. 

4918. English, 1909 [First edition]. 

Antimony: Its History, Chemistry, Mineralogy, 
Geology, Metallurgy, Uses, Preparations, Analysis, 
Production, And Valuation; With Complete 
Bibliographies. For Students, Manufacturers, And 
Users Of Antimony. By Chung Yu Wang ...With 
numerous illustrations. London, C. Griffin & 
Company Limited, 1909. 

8 : x, 217 p., illus., plates, 2 folding tables. 
Scarce. 

References: NUC. 



4919. Second edition, 1919: Antimony: | Its History, 

Chemistry, Mineralogy, Geology, | Metallurgy, Uses, 
Preparations, Analysis, | Production, And Valuation; 
With | Complete Bibliographies. | For Students, 

Manufacturers, And | Uses Of Antimony. | By | 

Chung Yu Wang, M.A. B.Sc, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | With numerous illustrations. | Second 
Edition. | [ornament] | London: | Charles Griffin &c 

Company, Limited, | Exeter Street, Strand, W.C. 2. | 
1919. 

8°: [i]-x, 1-217 p., illus., biblio. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank (?missing 
from copy examined).; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v], Dedication to James Furman Kemp.; [vi], Blank.; vii- 
viii, "Preface." — signed C.Y. Wang, 1919.; ix-x, "Table of 
Contents."; 1-207, Text.; 208-217, "Index." 

SCARCE. Apparently, this is a reprint of the 

first edition of 1909. A detailed discussion of 

the element antimony, covering its history, chemistry, 
mineralogy, geology, metallurgy, uses, preparations, 
analysis, production, and valuation, with complete 
bibliographies. 

References: NUC. 




Ward 

WARD, Henry Augustus. (Born: Rochester, New 
York, U.S.A., 9 March 1834; DIED: Buffalo, New York, 
U.S.A., 4 July 1906) American naturalist & explorer. 

Ward had an excellent mind and an adventurous 
nature, and his interests in natural science took him to 
Harvard and the Paris School of Mines. He began to 
collect geological specimens and soon was traveling from 
Europe to Africa, to visit many localities. He became 
especially interested in meteorites. Returning to Rochester 
In 1860, he taught natural science at the University of 
Rochester, until he founded in 1862 Ward's Natural Science 
Establishment, through which he marketed natural history 
specimens. This firm still exists till today. Ward died as 
the result of being struck by an automobile. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1682, 1-7, 337-339; II 652, 
182. • Adams, Dictionary of American Authors, 1904. • 
Appleton Cyclopedia of American Biography. • Cleevely, 
World Palœontological Collections, 1983: p. 302. • DAB: 
10, 421-2. • Fairchild, H. le Roy. "Henry Augustus 
Ward," Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science, 5 
(1919), 241-51, portrait. • Herringshaw's National Library of 
American Biography. • Internet search. • Mineral Collector: 
13 (Aug., 1906), portrait. • Mineralogical Magazine: 14 
(1907), 273-4. • National Cyclopedia of American Biography. 
• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2376. • Science: N.S., 
24 (1906), 153-4. • Strong, A.H., "Henry A. Ward: 



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Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Warlitz 



Reminiscences and Appreciation, (1922)," Journal of the 
Society of the Bibliography of Natural History, 9 (1980), no. 
4, 647-61. [Detailed account and references.]. • Ward, 
Roswell, Henry A. Ward. Museum Builder to America by 
Roswell Ward. Rochester &c New York, 1948. • WBI. • Who 
Was Who in America. 

4920. English, 1863. 

Notice of the Ward cabinets of mineralogy and 
geology, lately presented to the University of 
Rochester. Rochester, N.Y., Book Press of Benton 
&¿ Andrews, 1863. 

8°: 44 p., frontispiece, illus. Yellow printed wraps. 

VERY RARE. This interesting guide to a pioneering 
American museum of fossils, minerals and geological 
specimens was limited to a press run of 50 copies. It 
describes the resently donated Ward cabinets that filled 
fourteen rooms in the University of Rochester. All of the 
material of which these cabinets was composed, having 
been collected by Henry Ward. At the time it was 
considered one of the largest collections of its type in 
America. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2263. • Meisel, American 
Natural History, 1924-9: 3, p. 319. • NUC. 

Catalogs of Minerals 

4921. English, 1878 [First edition]. 

Catalogue of minerals; in systematic collections, 
or as single specimens. Rochester, Ward's Natural 
History Establishment, 1878. 

8°: 

VERY RARE. This is the earliest catalog of minerals 
that has been traced and is therefore assigned as the 
first published by this old-time mineral dealer. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4922. 2nd edition, 1880: Catalogue of Minerals, Second 
edition. Rochester (New York), Ward's National Science 
Establishment, 1880. 

8°: 63 p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 228 x 152 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Lists all sorts of mineral collections 
available from this famous scientific supply house, including 
properties, crystal models, general mineral list, models of 
famous gems, gold nuggets, meteorites, etc. 

References: NUC. 

4923. 3rd edition, cl892: Catalogue of Minerals, in Systematic 
Collections, or as Single Specimens ... Rochester, [Printed 
by R.W. Lace] for Ward's, [cl892]. 

8°: viii, 159 p. Rare. 
References: NUC. 

4924. cl940: The Frank A. Ward Foundation of Natural 
Science of the University of Rochester, General Catalogue 
for Human Anatomy, Comparative Anatomy, Zoology, En- 
tomology, Paleontology, Geology, Mineralogy. Rochester, 
Ward' Natural Science Establishment, Inc., n.d. 

8°: 216 p. Very scarce. 
References: NUC. 

Catalogs of Rocks 

4925. 2nd edition, 1902: Catalogue of a Genetic Collection 
of Rocks and Collection of Rock Forming Minerals. 
Rochester, Ward's Natural Science Establishment, 1902. 

8°: v, [44] p. Rare. 
References: NUC. 



4926. 1914: Genetic Collection of Rocks and Collection 
of Rock-Forming Materials. Rochester, Ward's Natural 
Science Establishment, 1914. 

8°: 43 p. Rare. 
References: NUC. 

4927. English, 1892 [Collection catalog] . 

Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of Meteorites. 
Rochester, N.Y., 1892. 

8°: iv, 75 p., illus. VERY RARE. 
References: BMC: 8, 1393. 

Ward-Coonley Meteorite Collection 

4928. English, 1900. 

The Ward-Coonley collection of meteorites. Chi- 
cago, 1900. 

8°: iv, 100 p., 6 plates. 

RARE. Henry Ward had been collecting meteorites 
for several decades, when in 1897 his wealthy wife Lydia 
Coonley Ward and the noted mineral collector Clarence 
Bernent purchased a fine collection of meteorites. 
However, with in a short interval, Avery Coonley, 
Henry's stepson bought out Bement's interest. Henry 
was then given the authorization and resources to 
transform the accumulation into a major meteorite 
collection. Thus began the genesis of the Ward-Coonley 
collection, which formation is fully described by Burke 
(1986). By 1900 the collection numbered 424 specimens, 
and in April, 1901, Ward signed an agreement with 
the American Museum of Natural History in New York 
City for first right of refusal, although Ward had to 
pay for the transportation costs and arrange for display 
cabinets. There, the meteorites sat on display for 
years, but the museum did not exercise its option. 
After Ward's sudden death, his widow arranged for the 
collection's sale to the Field Museum of Natural History 
in Chicago, Illinois, where it formed the nucleus of their 
fine meteoritic holdings. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 8, 1393. • Brown, Bibliography of 
Meteorites, 1953: no. ??. • Burke, Cosmic Debris, 1986: p. 
204-9. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4929. 1901: The Ward-Coonley collection of meteorites. 
Chicago, 1901. 

8°: iv, 28 p., illus. RARE. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 8, 1393. • Brown, Bibliography of 
Meteorites, 1953: no. ??. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4930. 1904: Catalogue of the Ward Coonley collection 
of meteorites. Chicago, [Marsh, Aitken &c Curtis Co., 
Printers], 1904. 

8 : xii, 113 p., frontispiece, 9 plates, illus. RARE. 
REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2263. • Brown, Bibliography of 
Meteorites, 1953: no. ??. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

WARLITZ, Christian. (Born: 1648; Died: 1717) 
German physician. 

Warlitz was a professor of medicine at the University 
of Wittenberg. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • DBA: I 1333, 31-32. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

4931. German, 1702 [Collection catalog]. 

Museum Curiosum: oder Beschreibung derer raren 
und ausländ. Sachen so bey Herrn Gottfried Nico- 
lai, wohl-meritirten Stadt-Richter u. vornehmen 



1494 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Watson 



Apotheckern alhier befindl. untersuchet von Chris- 
tian Warlitzen ... Wittenberg, Nicolai, 1702. 

4°: [35] p. 

VERY RARE. A description of the rare and exotic 
specimens contained in the cabinet of Gottfried Nicolai, 
a Wittenberg apothecary. Like most collections of 
the time, it contained animal, vegetable and mineral 
specimens. 

Reprinted, 1714: Contained in Michael Bernhard 
Valentini's, Museum Museorum, part 2 (1714), Appendix, 
p. 81. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Boehmer, 
Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 1785-9: 1, 383. • Murray, 
Museums, 1904: 3, 259. 

4932. German, 1710 [Sale catalog]. 

Musevm Curiosvm | Avctvm | Oder | 
Neu= Verbesserte | Beschreibung | Derer raren 
und Auslandischen | Sachen/ [ So vorietzo 
guten Theils vermehrt zu befinden [ Bey | 
Tit. | Herrn | Christian Nicolai, | Vornehmen 
Apotheckern allhier/ | untersuchte und erläutert 
| Von | D. Christian Warlitzen/ | Der Medicin 
Profesore P.E. auch Hochfurstl. Sachs. | und 
Anhalt. Leib=Medico. | [rule] | Wittenberg, | mit 
Kreusigischen Schrifften. 

4°: 56 p. 

Rare. REWORK COMMENTARY: Appently an 
expanded description description of the cabinet of 
Christian Nicolai. The collection described in this 
auction catalog is an interesting example of a natural 
history Wunderkammer, catalogued in great detail 
by Warlitz. Classified into animal, vegetable and 
mineral sections the collection starts, in the classic 
style, with a human skeleton, a mummified head and 
funerary urns, gall stones and bezoars, various horns 
and skulls, including a hippopotamus, and various 
marine teeth. The vegetable section includes coconuts 
and datura nuts, ipecacuana root from Brazil and the 
'serpentaria Virginiana' recommended by Robert Boyle 
for the tertian-fever. The minerals include amber, a 
fossil unicorn, specimens of coral and a piece of terra 
Melitensi or 'Malta earth'. The whole collection has 
a pharmaceutical air about it and the specimens were 
clearly selected as curiosities and wonders of nature 
from the more outlandish corners of the materia medica. 
Warlitz provides an extensive list of names of all the 
authors he has consulted and interesting notes on 
each item with reference to the printed catalogues of 
earlier Wunderkammern which contained comparable 
specimens. 

REFERENCES: BL: [462. c. 30.]. • Boehmer, Bibliotheca 
Historiée Naturalis, 1785-9: 1, 383. • Cobres, Deliciee 
Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 118, no. 7. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 259. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 259. 

• Wunderkammer to Museum: no. 45. 

WARREN, Charles Hyde. (Born: 1876; Died: ) 
American mineralogist & petrologist. 

References: ABA: I 1686, 329-332; II 653, 425-427. 

• American Men of Science, 1st edition (1906). • WBI. • 
Who Was Who in America: 3, ??. 



4933. English, 1922 [2nd edition]. 

A Manual Of | Determinative | Mineralogy [ 
By | Charles H. Warren, Ph.D. | [...2 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Second Edition | McGraw- 
Hill Book Company, Inc. | New York: 370 Seventh 
Avenue | London: 6 & 8 Bouverie St., E.C. 4 | 
1922. 

8°: [i]-ix, [1], [1]-163, [1] p., one illus., tables. 
Page SIZE: 182 x 122 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "A Manual Of | 
Determinative | Mineralogy," verso "McGraw-Hill Book 
Co., Inc."; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Copyright..."; v, 
"Author's Note."; vi, "Author's Note To Second Kdition." ; 
vii, Abbreviations.; [viii], Blank.; ix, "Contents."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-154, Text.; 155-163, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank. 

SCARCE. The author, a professor of mineralogy 
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, wrote 
this work to accompany his lectures on determinative 
mineralogy. The text covers the use of the blowpipe, 
simple tests for the elements, tabulated lists of 
reactions, and various information in a series of tables 
used in the determination of mineral species. 

WARREN, Erasmus. (Born: ; Died: 1718) English 
theologian. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 1135, 324. • Watt, Bibliotheca 
Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

4934. English, 1690 [First edition]. 

Geologia: or, a Discourse Concerning the Earth 
before the Deluge. Wherein the Form and 
Properties ascribed to it, in a Book intituled The 
Theory of the Earth, are Excepted against; And 
it is made appear, That the Dissolution of that 
Earth was not the Cause of the Universal Flood. 
Also a New Explication ofthat Flood is attempted. 
London, R. Chiswell for J. Southby, 1690. 

8°: [15], 359, [1] p., 4 text illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Warren "was a rector who was 
more than a little perturbed by Burnet's cavalier 
treatment of the Mosaic writings. In responding 
to Burnet, Warren insisted that Genesis be taken 
literally. ..Warren maintained that God created the 
earth with its present form, and he defended the beauty 
of mountains against Burnet's diatribes. Getting 
into the scientific spirit, Warren even tried to show 
that there were mechanical problems with Burnet's 
hypothesis and that the earth could not possibly dry 
and crack in the manner he advocated."— Linda Hall 
Library, Theories of the Earth 1644-1830 (1984), 8. 

WATSON, John Forbes. 

4935. English, 1876 [Collection catalog] . 

A classified and descriptive catalogue of the 
collections selected from the India Museum 
and exhibited in the Indian department of the 
Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition of 1876 by J. 
Forbes Watson. London, India Museum, 1876. 



1495 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Websky 



8 o : 40 p., one plate, plan. Two columns to the 
page. Very scarce. 

References: BL. • NUC. 



DIE 

MINERALIEN 

IS 

в* COLORIRTEN .ABBILDUNGEN NACH DEE NÀTOTt 
VOS 

J. С. WEBER. 

ZWEITE AUFLAGE. 



VERBESSERT UND VERMEHRT UNTER MITWIRKUNO 
VON !)■• K. HAUSHOFER. 



MÜNCHEN 1871. 

CHRISTIAN KAISER. 



Die Mineralien, 1871 

WEBER, Johann Carl. (BORN: Augsburg, Germany, 
1801; DIED: 1875) German naturalist. 

References: ADB. • Nissen (BBI): nos. 2119-2120. • 
Nissen (ZBI): nos. 4350-4351. 

4936. German, 1871 [2nd edition]. 

Die | Mineralien | In | 64 Colorirten Abbildungen 
Nach Der Natur | Von | J.C. Weber. | 
Zweite Auflage. | Verbessert Und Vermehrt Unter 
Mitwirkung | Von D r Karl Haushofer. | [rule] | 
München, 1871. | Christian Kaiser. 

12°: [l]-99, [1] p., 64 chromolithographie plates 
(showing mineral specimens). Page SIZE: 128 x 84 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "Akademische 
Buchdruckerei von F. Straub in München."; [3]-5, 
"Vorwort."; [6]-94, Text.; [95]-99, "Register."; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

Rare. According to the title page, this second 
edition of the work has been improved by Karl 
Haushofer [see note below], and has been enlarged to 
include those minerals found in the alpine regions. After 
a short introduction the described mineral species are 
arranged according to Kobell's Mineralogie (3rd ed., 
Leipzig, 1864). Each of these is then illustrated as 
one or two figures on one of the 64 chromolithographie 



plates that are scattered throughout the volume. These 
plates are apparently unique to the work and were not 
reproduced elsewhere; however, they are not depictions 
of the best quality and have an amateurish look about 
them. 

According to the preface the first edition of this 
work appeared under the title, Die Mineralien Baiera 's 
und beschränkte sich auf Mineralien und Gesteine dieses 
Landes (München, cl850), which described the minerals 
found in Bavaria. However, no copy of this book 
has been traced. Perhaps this first appearance was 
included as a section in some other unknown natural 
history work, or is part of the unpublished two volume 
monograph Abbildungen von Pñanzen, Insekten und 
Mineralien in München cited by Nissen (BBI, no. 2120). 
In its second edition, Die Mineralien in 64 colorirten 
Abbildungen appears to be a companion volume to 
Weber's Die Alpen-Pñanzen Deutschlands und der 
Schweiz in colorirten Abbildungen nach der Natur und 
in natürlicher Grösse (3rd ed., München, 1872, 4 vols., 
400 color illus.). 

Karl Haushofer. (BORN: Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 
28 April 1839; DIED: Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 9 January 
1895) German mineralogist. Haushofer graduated from the 
University of Munich in 1864 with his Ph.D. From 1865 to 
1868 he was a docent at the University, then he was named 
a professor extraordinary of the Polytechnicum. He was a 
member of the Academy of Science in Munich. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 
1879: [no copy listed]. • Nissen (BBI): no. 2120. • NUC: 652, 
254 [NW 0134589]. (Haushofer) Grundmann, G., "Karl von 
Haushofer (1839-1895), erster Mineraloge des königlichen 
Polytechnikums München," in: Geofa Fachmesse, ed., 
Offiz. Katal. 25. Mineralientage Muenchen 'Wer sammelt, 
macht Geschichte', München 1988, 106-107, portrait. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 597-8. 

WEBSKY, Christian Friedrich Martin. (Born: 
Wüstegiersdorf, Kreis Waidenburg, Schles, Germany, 17 
July 1824; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 27 November 1886) 
German mineralogist. 

Received an honorary Ph.D. from the University of 
Breslau, 1864. Appointed chief mining advisor in Breslau, 
1861, Websky became a Privatedocent in mineralogy, 1865. 
He then advanced to professor extraordinaire of mineralogy 
at Breslau in 1868 and professor ordinary at the University 
of Berlin in 1873. Member of the Berlin Academy of 
Si ienc e, 18 7." . 

REFERENCES: ADB: 41, 363-4. • DBA: I 1335, 246; 
1337, 362; II 1372, 191-195. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1276, 3, 
1423-4 & 4, 1604. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2390. • 
Schaedler, Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 147. • WBI. 

4937. German, 1868. 

Die Mineral — Species | nach den | für das 
specifische Gewicht derselben angenommen | und | 
gefundenen Werthen. | [ornate rule] | Ein Hülfsbuch 
I zur bestimmenden Mineralogie | von | Dr. Martin 
Websky, | ausserordentlichem Professor an der 
Universität Breslau, | Königlichem Ober-Bergrath 
a.D. | [ornate rule] | Ferdinand Hirt, [ Königliche 
Universitäts-Buchhandlung. | Breslau, 1868. 

8°: 7Г 1 I-XXII 4 X 2 ; 6lf.; [2], I-VI, [1]-170, 163- 
166 p. Pages 163 to 166 repeated. PAGE SIZE: 260 x 
192 mm. uncut 



1496 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Webster 



Die Mineral -Species 



für (las specifische Gewicht derselben angenommenen 



enen Wertben. 



Ei» nulfsbuch 
zur bestimmenden Mineralogie 



Dr. Martin Websky, 



Ferdinand Hirt. 

KenigHthe- nniver»H»n-Bnohb»ndlun 



Die Mineral-Species. 1868 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Druck | von 
Grass, Barth &c Comp. (W. Friedrich) in Breslau. | 

..."; [I]-VI, "Einleitung."; [1]-162, Text.; 163-170, "Namen 
Verzeichniss." ; 163-166, Advertisements showing other 
publications from Hirt's. 

SCARCE. The first mineralogical work to use 
density values as the principle means of mineral 
identification. Species are listed under specific 

gravity intervals from 0.4—0.7 to 12—25, with hardness, 
localities, formulas and references. As this is the only 
edition of the work, one can judge that its innovation 
was overlooked by most mineralogists. 

References: NUC: 652, 425 [NW 0138248]. 

WEBSTER, John. (BORN: Thornton- on-the Hill, 

Yorkshire, England, 3 February 1610; DIED: Clitheroe, 
Lancashire, England, 18 June 1682) English puritan 
writer. 

He sometimes wrote under the Latinized name, 
"Johannes Hyphastes." Webster probably attended 

Cambridge. In 1634, he became curate of Kildwick 
in Craven, and in 1643, master of Clitheroe grammer 
school. He was a chaplain and surgeon in the parlimentary 
army. By 1653, various accounts say he became a popular 
preacher and theological disputant in London. He is best 
remembered for his The Displaying of Supposed Witchcraft 
(London, 1677) that attacked the existance of witches and 
warlocks and their dark practices. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1144, 221-222. • Debus, A.G., Science 
and Education in the Seventeenth Century: The Webster- 
Ward Debate. London, 1970: 1-65. • DNB: 40, 125 [by W. 
Porter]. • Jobe, Т.Н., "The Devil in Restoration Science: 
the G lanvill- Webster Witchcraft Debate," isis, 72 (1981), 
342-56. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 



OR, 

AN HISTORY 

METALS. 

Wherein is declared the figns of Ores 

and Minerals both before and after digging , the - 
caules and manner of their generations, their kindSj 
forts, and differences ■ with che delcription of fundiy 
new Metals, or Semi- Metals, and many other things, 
pertaining to Mineral knowledge. 

As alio, The handling and (hewing of their Vegeubi- 
lity, and the difcuflion of the moil difficult Omettions belongin» 
to Myftical Chyrniftry , as of die Philoiophcrs Gold , their 
Mercury , the Liquor ÀUtébtfi, Лнтат f entile, and fuch like, 

GatHaãdiòrth of the rnoft approved Authors thathave «¡ritten in 

GrttiCb ittint, or Hiib-Dmth i With fome Obfervatiom and Difcovc- 
' rifs óf ike* Author himfelf. . •- . 

By JOfcfN WEBSTER PraaiaoociinPhvrictiabdClu^uigery. 

gyfyritoi»úimiBiUft¡ffe¡tuitm¡i,b¡tiammilu'i вшйю \émt apt, fiñim 
¡wijijbtf (tíictm игам faPitamu oltümtmßmfusdfj.y Gebet. Sum. pcifcft. L 

'•.-'•' Sid тпаш diluí «Buril ifrrt» fùiïlr, ". 

Aiauimiifim4miif«itltnfibnfM*è Viicj. -Ç.ncid. I.<. 

LOUDON, Primed by А. С. tor (fallir KiUllh « the 
ВЩяРг -ind in St. P. »7 Ch»nli-).ird. MDCLXXI. 



Metallographia, 1671 

4938. English, 1671. 

Metallographia: | Or, | An History | Of | Metals. 
| Wherein is declared the signs of Ores | and 
Minerals both before and after digging, the | causes 
and manner of their generations, their kinds, [ 
sorts and differences; with the description of sundry 
| new Metals, or Semi-Metals, and many other 
things | pertaining to Mineral knowledge. | As 
also, The handling and shewing of their Vegtabi— 
| lity, and the discussion of the most difficult 
Questions belonging | to Mystical Chymistry, as 
of the Philosophers Gold, their | Mercury, the 
Liquor Alkahest, Aurum potabile, and such like. | 
Gatheres forth of the most approved Authors that 
have written in | Greek, Latine, or High Dutch; 
With some Observations and Discov— | eries of 
the Author himself. | [rule] | By John Webster 
Practitioner in Physick and Chirurgery. | [rule] | [...5 
lines of quotation in latin...] | [rule]] London, Printed 
by A.C. for Walter Rettilby at the | Bishops-head 
in St. Pauls Church-yard. MDCLXXI. 

4°: A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3D 4 3E 3 ; 203£.; [16], 1-388, 
[2] p. Page size: 192 x 142 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to Prince Rupert, signed Jo[hn]. Webster.; [7 
pgs], "The Preface." ; [3 pgs], "A Register of the Chapters." : 
1-388, Text.; [2 pgs], "Books printed for, and Sold by | 
Walter Rettilby, at the Bi- | shops-Head in Duck-Lane. 



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by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wecker 



VERY SCARCE. The Metallographia: or, an 
History of Metals is dedicated to Prince Rupert. It 
praises Bernard Trevisan, Basil Valentine, Paracelsus 
and Van Helmont, and belongs as much to the history 
of alchemy as to that of mineralogy. As its full fftle 
shows, it is devoted in large part to "the discussion 
of the most difficult questions belonging to mystical 
chemistry, as of the Philosophers' gold, their Mercury, 
the liquor Alkahest, aurum potaWle, and such like." 
The early pages of the volume are devoted to a 
critical bibliography of those authors that have treated 
of metals and minerals. It divides them into three 
groups: the speculative, who have produced more chaf 
than corn; the mystical or chymists; and experimental 
observers. Morhof two years later criticized Webster's 
book as largely taken from Gernan authors with a few 
observations of his own. Boyle's Sceptical Chymist is 
not mentioned, while the alchemical views of Rhumelius 
are set forth at some length in the eighth chapter. 
Eighteen chapters are then devoted to the seven 
metals; chapter 27, to antimony, bismuth, zinc and 
cobalt; chapter 28, to cadm a, chrysocolla, caeruleum, 
aerugo, talc, the magnet, bloodstone, schist, lapis 
lazuli, etc.; and the final chapter, to transmutation. A 
contemporary reviewer was impressed by the apparent 
inconsistency that, while drinking the scrapings of rusty 
brass is fatal to many animals, driving a brass nail into 
meat and especially game keeps it from decay. 

Webster supports the view that metals and 
minerals originate from "seeds" growing within the 
earth, much as plants grow on the surface. He collects 
together a great deal of information from old and 
contemporary authors including some Germans and 
adds his own observations. 

Facsimile reprint, cl978: Metallographia: or, An History 
of Metals. New York, Arno Press, cl978. ISBN: 
0405104626. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
290-1. • Cole, Chemical Literature, 1988: no. 1353. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 611. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 532. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 545. • Hoover Collection: no. 867. • Journal 
des Scavans: 6 (1678), 303. • LKG: XVI 52. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 112. • Thorndike, History 
of Magic, 1923-58: 7. 263-4. 

WEBSTER, Matthew Henry. (Born: 1803; Died: 
1846) American geologist. 

4939. English, 1824 [Collection catalog]. 

A catalogue of the minerals, which have been 
discovered in the state of New York; arranged under 
the heads of the respective counties and towns in 
which they are found. Albany [New York], Printed 
by Websters and Skinners, 1824. 

8°: [3], 4-32 p. One of the earliest collection 
catalogs published in the United States. RARE. 

References: NUC. 

WECKER, Johann Jacob. (BORN: Basel, Switzerland, 
1528; DIED: Colmar in Elsass, Switzerland, 1586) Swiss 
physician & philosopher. 



Wecker was a professor of logic and Latin at the 
University of Basel, before becoming a physician. He 
moved to Colmar, where he distinguished himself in 
treating the victims of the plague in 1565 and was made 
first physician of the city. He authored books on alchemy, 
pharmacy, cooking, As medicine. 

REFERENCES: ADB. • Biographie Universelle: 44, 419. • 
DBA: I 1338, 16-17. • Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 
2, 533. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: б, 215-6. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, 1839. • Partington, 
History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 29. • WBI. 



DE SECRE- 

TIS LIBRI XV IL 

Ex varijs autrnribus collecfci,me- 
thoiiucquc d i ¿fib. 

PF R 

to л y.n.* M * л с о в ГМ Угкекщгм 

BafiUcnfem, Medicam Colmar icnjtm. 

¿ft<rß:t M:x IxufUvßiMKi. 

Cum Gnu» tt Priuüeyio. 




В A S I L Б M. 

M. O.tXXXII. 



De Secretis Libri XVII, 1582 

4940. Latin, 1582 [First edition]. 

De Secre- | tis Libri XVII. | Ex varus authoribus 
collecti, me- | thodieeque digestí. | Per [ Ioannem 
Iacobvm Vveckervm | Basiliensem, Medicum 
Colmariensem. | Acceßit Index locupletißimus. | 
Cum Gratia &¿ Priuilegio. | [ornament] | Basileae. | 
M. D. LXXXII. 

8°: xlviii, 962 (i.e., 960) p., woodcut device of 
Peter Perna on title, many woodcut illus. in the text. 

VERY RARE. The book is partly an encyclopedia 
of all sciences, mainly physical, chemical, medical, and 
astrological, and partly a vast collection of various 
recipes. Wecker's Secretis is perhaps the most widely 
used and frequently reprinted "book of secrets" . It 
is essentially an encyclopedia of recipes and trade 
secrets, collected from about 150 different authors. It 
includes secrets of metals, of glass, of jewels, and how 
to counterfeit them, of meteors, as hail, rain, snow. 



1498 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wecker 



thunder, lightning, tempests, and the like, of sciences, 
natural magic, mathematics, music, and astrology; 
secrets mechanical; secrets of sports, delights and 
recreations, etc. A large portion of the text deals with 
cookery. This first edition appears to be very rare, with 
Ferguson stating that he had never seen a copy. 

References: BL: [incomplete copy]. • BM/STC 
German: 907. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 3, no. 11368. • 
Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 612. 

• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 534. • Graesse, 
Trésor de Livres Rares, 1859-69: 6, pt. 2, 427. • NLM 16th 
Century Books (Durling): no. 4707. • Partington, History 
of Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 29. • Thorndike, History of Magic, 
1923-58: 6, 215-6. 

4941. 2nd edition, 1587: De secretis libri XVII. Ex varus 
authoribus collecti, methodiceque digestí, &c tertium iam 
aucti per loan. Iacobvm Weckervm ... Accésit index 
locupletissimus ... Basileae, Ex officina Pernea, 1587. 

8°: [8], 902, [33] p. illus. Printer's device; head and 
tail pieces; initials. 

VERY SCARCE. Wecker's encyclopaedia of all sciences 
was first published in Basle by Perna in 1582 and throws 
much light on 16th century practises. Johann Jacob Wecker 
(1528-86) was a physician at Basle and Colmar and wrote 
a number of popular medical works. The present work, his 
best known, was reprinted many times and soon translated 
into French and English. It derives in part from the work 
attributed to Alessio Piemontese De secreti first published 
at Venice in 1555 and later translated into Latin by Wecker 
in 1559. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Cambridge Boots, 1967: W-38. 

• BL. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: no. 11368n. • NLM 16th 
Century Books (Durling): no. 4708. • VD16: [no copy 
listed]. • Weil Catalogs: cat. 8, no. 286. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 6710. 

4942. 3rd edition, 1588: De secretis libri XVII. Ex varus 
authoribus collecti, methodiceque digestí, &c aucti per 
loan. Iacobvm Vveckervm, Basiliensem, Medicum 
Colmariensem. Accessit Index locupletissimus. Cum 
Gratia &¿ Priuilegio. Basileae, Ex officina Pernea, 1588. 

8°: )( 8 a-z 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Ii 8 KK 2 ; lit.; [16], 865, 
[30] p., illus., diagrs. Wecker's epistle dedicatrory to Baron 
Lazarus Svendius is dated, Colmar, 1st August 1582. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: BL. 

4943. 4th edition, 1592: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. | Ex var ij s 
authoribus collecti, metho- | diceque digestí, et tertiùm | 
iam aucti | per loan. Iacovvm Vveckervm, | Basil. Med. 
olim Colmar. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. | Cum 
Gratia ic Priuilegio. | [ornament] | Basileae | Ex Officina 
| Pernea. | [rule] | CIO 1Э XCII. 

8°: [8], 902, [34] p., woodcuts, diagrs., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Reprint, for the most part page-for- 
page, of the same publisher's edition of 1587. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
6711. 

4944. 5th edition, 1598: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. | 
Ex varus Authoribus collecti, metho- | diceq; digestí, Sc 
aucti | Per | loan. Iacobvm Vveckervm, | Basiliensem, 
Medicum Colmariensem. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. 
| [ornament] | Basileae, | Typis Conradi Waldkirchii, | 
sumptibus Episcopianorurn. | [rule] | С'1Э 1Э XCIIIX. 

8°: )( 8 a-z 8 A-V 8 X 4 (X4 blank); lit.; [16], 667, [27] 
p. (p. [694] blank): ill. (woodcut). Waldkirch's device 
(Heitz 201) on title page. 

VERY SCARCE. Based in part on the Secreti of Alessio 
Piemontese, also ascribed to Girolamo Ruscelli. Includes 
bibliography and index. 

Ruscelli, Girolamo, d. ca. 1565. / Alessio, 
Piemontese, b. ca. 1471. 

Derived in part from the work attributed to Alessio 
Piemontese (probably pseud, of Girolamo Ruscelli), the 



first ed. of which bore title: De' secreti del reverendo 
donno Alessio Piemontese sei libri. Venezia, S. Bordogna, 
1555. First translated into Latin and published, with 
additions, by Wecker under title: D. Alexeii Pedemontani 
De secretis libri sex ... Ex itálico in latinum sermone nunc 
primum translati per J. J. Weckerum. Basileae , 1559. cf. 
Melzi, Mazzuchelli, Graesse, Brunet, Jocher, Brit. Mus. 
Catalogue, Hirsch, etc. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
6712. 

4945. Another edition, 1604: De | Secretis Libri XVII. | 
Ex varijs Authoribus collecti, metho- | diceq; digesti, &c 
aucti | Per | loan. Iacobvm Vveckervm, | Basiliensem, 
Medicum Colmariensem. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. 
| [ornament] | Basileae, | Typis Conradi Waldkirchii, | 
sumptibus Episcopianorurn. | [rule] | С1Э 1Э CIV. 

8°: )( 8 a-z 8 A-V 8 ; lit.; [15], 667, [27] p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. A reprint, for the most part page for 
page, of the same publisher's edition of 1598. 

Keckermann, Bartholomäus. Systema compendiosum 
totius mathernatices. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Graesse, Trosor ilc Livros Rares, 
1859-69: 4, 427. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 6713. 

4946. Another edition, 1613: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. | 
Ex varijs Authoribus collecti, metho- | diceq; digesti, &c 
aucti | Per | loan. Iacobvm Vveckervm, | Basiliensem, 
Medicum Colmariensem. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. 
| [ornament] | Basileae, | Typis Conrad Waldkirchii, | 
sumptibus L. König. | [rule] | с1Э 1ЭС XIII. 

8 : [16], 668, [27] p., illus. Text cuts and diagrams. 
Head- and tail-pieces. Large device on title. 

VERY SCARCE. Derived in part from the work 

attributed to Alessio Piemontese (probably pseud. of 
Girolamo Ruscelli), the first edition of which bore title: De' 
secreti del reverendo donno Alessio Piemontese sei libri. 
Venezia, S. Bordogna, 1555. First translated into Latin 
and published, with additions, by Wecker under title: D. 
Alexeii Pedemontani De secretis libri sex ... Ex itálico in 
latinurn sermone nunc prirnum translati per J.J. Weckerum. 
Basileae, 1559. cf. Melzi, Mazzuchelli, Graesse, Brunet, 
Jocher, Brit. mus. Catalogue, Hirsch, etc.] 

"It is arranged in a most systematic manner, and in 
this respect is superior to all the others..." Esotérica 5244. 
"Recueil de secrets et recettes médicales, de dissertations 
sur Dieu, les anges et les démons, les astres et les éléments, 
les sciences, la magie, l'astrologie,etc." Krivatsy/NLM 
12624 (1604 ed. with same printer and page count, noting 
it is an exact reprint of the 1598 ed.) 

REFERENCES: BL. • Caillet, Manuel, 1912: 11368. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 534n. • Ferguson, 
Histories of Inventions, 1981: 1, 35. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 6714. 

4947. Another edition, 1629: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. | Ex 
varus Authoribus collecti, rnetho- | diceque digesti, &c aucti 
| per | Joan. Jacobum Weckerum, | Basiliensem, Medicum 
Colma- | riensem. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. | 
[ornament] | Basileae, | Sumptibus Ludovici Regis. | [rule] 
| M. DC. XXIX. 

8°: [16], 667, [27] p., illus. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: BL. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
6715. 

4948. Another edition, 1642: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. | Ex 
Varus Authoribus Col- | lecti, methodiceq; digesti, &¿ aucti 
| Per | Joan. Jacobum Weckerurn, | Basiliensem, Medicum 
Colma- | riensem. | Accessit Index locupletissimus. | 
[ornament] | Basileae, | Sumptibus Ludovici Regis. | [rule] 
| M DC XLII. 

8°: [15], 667, [27] p.: illus. 

VERY SCARCE. A page for page reprint of the same 
publisher's edition of 1629. 
References: BL. 



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Wecker 



4949. Another edition, 1662: De | Secretis | Libri XVII. 
| Ex Varus Authoribus | Collecti, methodiceque digestí, 
| &c aucti | Per | Joan. Jacobum Weckerum, | 
Basiliensem, Medicum Colma- | riensem. | Accessit 
Index locupletissimus. | [ornament] | Basileœ, | [rule] 
| Sumptibus Ludovici Regis. | Excudebat Joh. Rodolphus 
Genath. | M DC LXII. 

8°: [15], 667, [27] p., illus. PAGE SIZE: 190 x 120 mm. 
VERY SCARCE. A reprint, for the most part, page for 
page, of the same publisher's edition of 1629. 
References: BL. 

4950. Another edition, 1701: De secretis libri XVII. Ex varus 
auctoribus collecti, ... atque tertia hac editione non 
wolum ab innumeris menis, obscuritateque purgati, sed &c 
Theodore Zvingeri... Additionibus e pharmacia &c chymia 
utilissimis aucti. Basel, J.L. König, 1701. 

8 o : [calderón] 2 A-3C 8 3E 6 ; 111.; [12], 764, [32] p., 
c75 woodcut illus. 

VERY SCARCE. New edition edited by Theodore 
Zwinger (see Ferguson II, 575-6) with a preface by the 
publisher dated 1701 of this important work of secrets. 
Wecker (1528-1586) was a popular physician and author 
of various medical, pharmaceutical and other works. The 
present work is "A book of miscellaneous secrets, drawn 
from a variety of named authorities, which had a great 
vogue" (Duveen). The later part of the work deals 
with secrets of chemistry, physics, mechanics, etc. (with 
illustrations) [6] leaves, 764 pp., [19] leaves (last 3 blank). 
With about 75 text woodcuts. Some foxing, g Blake 483; 
Neu 4294; Duveen 613; Ferchl 569; Ferguson, Books of 
Secrets I, 13-16; Rosenthal 891. 

References: BL. 

French Editions 

4951. First edition, 1586: Les secrets et merveilles de nature. 
Recueilis de divers autheurs &c divisez en 17, livres. Lyon, 
B. Honorati, 1586. 

8°: [16], 1086, [91] p., diagrs. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL. 

4952. Another edition, 1606: Les secrets et merveilles de 
natvre. Recueillis de diuers autheurs, &¿ diuisez en XVII. 
liures, par Jean Jacqves Uvecker ... Traduits en françois, 
selon la traduction latine: reueu, &c corrigé de nouueau ... 
Tovrnon, C. Michel, &c T. Sovbron, 1606. 

8°: * 8 A-Eeee 8 Ffff 6 (Ffff6 blank); ??£.; 8 p.l., 1246 
[i.e. 1146], [49] p. illus., diagrs. 

Notes Signatures: 

VERY SCARCE. Translated from the Latin of Wecker 
whose first edition bore title: D. Alexeii Pedemontani De 
secretis libri sex ... Ex itálico in latinum sermone nunc 
prirnum translati per J. J. Weckerum. Basileae, 1559. 
Wecker's work is in part derived from that attributed to 
Alessio Piemontese (probably pseud, of Girolamo Ruscelli) 
first published with title: De' secreti del reverendo donno 
Alessio Piemontese sei libri. Venezia, S. Bordogna, 1555. 
cf. Melzi, Mazzuchelli, Graesse, Brunet, Jocher, Brit. 
mus. Catalogue, Hirsch, etc. Error in paging: p. 890-989 
omitted. 

References: BL. 

4953. Another edition, 1614: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature. Recueillies de divers autheurs, &¿ divisez en xvii 
livres. Rouen, chez C. Le Villain, 1614. 

8°: [16], 858, [45] p., diagrs. and other illustr. VERY 
SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
6716. 

4954. Another edition, 1620: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillies de divers autheurs &¿ divisez en XVII. 
livres Rouen, M. de Preaulx, 1620. 

8°: [16], 858, [45] p., diagrs. Printer's mark on title 
page. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL. 



4955. Another edition, 1627: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillies de divers autheurs, &¿ divisez en XVII. 
livres. Reveu, corrige, augmente &¿ mis en meilleur ordre 
que les precedentes impressions. Rouen, [C] Le Villain, 
1627. 

8°: [16], 1012, [41] p., illustr. Printer's mark on title- 
page. Title-page printed in red and black. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL. 

4956. Another edition, 1633: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature recueillies de divers auteurs et divisez en XVII 
Livres. Rouen, Claude Le Villain, 1633. 

8°: 1012 p. Very scarce. 
References: BL. 

4957. Another edition, 1639: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillies de divers autheurs, Se divisez en XVII 
livres. Reveu, &c corrige, augmente &¿ mis en meilleur ordre 
que les precedentes impressions. Rouen, L. du Mesnil, 
1639. 

8°: [16], 1012, [41] p., illustr. Title-page printed in 
red and black. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Wellcome Catalog (Books): 1, no. 
6717. 

4958. Another edition, 1651: Les Secrets et Merveilles de 
Nature, recueillies de divers Autheurs. Livre non seulement 
nécessaire aux curieux, ains à tous ceux qui font frofession 
des Arts Libéraux, et Subtiles Inventions ... reveu, corrigé, 
et augmenté ... Rouen, 1651. 

12°: with numerous woodcuts. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: BL. • Zeitlinger X- Sotheran, Bibliotbeca 
Chemico, 1921-52: 2, 269, no. 5297. 

4959. Another edition, 1652: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillis de diuers autheurs, &¿ divisez en XVII 
livres. Lyon, Chez Simon Rigaud ..., 1652. 

8°: [48], 904 p. ill. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Pierre Meyssonier. A 
translation of De secretis libri XVII. 
References: BL. 

4960. Another edition, 1653: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillis de divers autheurs &c divisez en XVII 
livres. Reveu, &¿ corrige, augmente, &¿ mis en meilleur ordre 
que les precedentes impressions. Lyon, S. Rigaud, 1653. 

8 : 48], 904 p., illustr. Printer's mark on title-page. 
Title-page printed in red and black. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL. 

4961. Another edition, 1680: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature, recueillis de divers auteurs, &¿ divisez en XVII 
livres. A Rouen, Chez Jacques Lucas ..., 1680. 

8°: [16], 1012, [41] p. ill. 

VERY SCARCE. A translation of De Secretis libri XVII. 
Edited by Pierre Meyssonier. 
References: BL. 

4962. Another edition, 1699: Les secrets et merveilles de 
nature: recueillis de divers auteurs, &c divise en xvii libres, 
order que les precedentes impressions. Rouen: Jean- 
Baptiste Resongne, 1699. 

8°: [16], 1012, [41] p. PAGE SIZE: 166 x 112 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. "Livre non seulement nécessaire aux 
curieux, mais a ceux qui sont presession des arts libéraux, 
art militaire &¿ subtiles inventions." 

REFERENCES: BL. 

English Edition 

4963. English transi., 1660: [Contained within a single rule 
box:] Eighteen Books | [rule] | Of the | [rule] | Secrets 
| [rule] I Of I [rule] | Art &; Nature, | [rule] | Being | 
[rule] | The Summe and Substance of | [rule] | Naturall 
Philosophy, | [rule] | Methodically Digested. | [rule] | 
First designed by John Wecker D r in Physick and now | 
[rule] | much Augmented and Inlarged by D r R. Read. | 
[rule] | A like work never before in the English Tongue. | 
[rule] | [Printer's device] | [rule] | London | [rule] | Printed 



1500 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weickmann 




OOKS. 1660 



for Simon Miller at the Starre in S* Pauls | [rule] | Church- 
yard. 1660. 

[Engraved title page reads:] 
[Contained within an elaborate frame incorporating seven 
portraits of leading scientists including Johann Wecker and 
the translator R. Read:] Secrets | Of | Art | And | Natvre. 

4°: Л 1 a 4 B-Xx 4 X 2 ; 193f.; [8], 1-346, [12] p., engraved 
title containing seven portraits by Gaywood and numerous 
woodcuts in the text. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs/=7Il], Blank, verso title page 
incorporating seven portraits.: [2 pgs/=al], Title page, 
verso blank.; [2 pgs/=a2], "To The | Reader."; 

[3 pgs/=a3r-a4r], "A Summary view of the whole Work."; 
[1 pg/=a4v], "Authors made use of in this Treatise.": 
1-346 (=B-Uu6v), Text.; [8 pgs/=Xxlr-Xx4v], "The 
Alphabeticall Table."; [3 pgs/=Xlr-X2r], Publisher's list.; 
[1 pg/=X2v], Blank. 

VERY RARE. Considerablly augmented translation by 
R. Read of De secretis ¡ibri XVII. It contains many original 
contributions by the translator as well as many woodcuts in 
the text. The secrets of metals including some minerals and 
fossils are treated in book ten, while Book XII treats the 
secrets of jewels including methods of both counterfeiting 
them as well as detecting fakes. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Ferguson, Histories of Inventions, 
1981: Suppl. 3, 11. • Zeitlinger &¿ Sotheran, Bibliotheca 
Chemico, 1921-52: 2, 269, no. 5296. 

Pedemontani Translation 

4964. Latin, 1603 [4th edition]. 

D. Alexii | Pedemontani | De Secretis | Libri 
Septem: | A loan. Iacobo | Weckero, Doctore 
Medico, ex | Itálico sermone in Latinum con- | 
versi, &¿ multis bonis Secretis | aucti diligentiusq; 
ca- | stigati. | Accessit eiusdem Vveckeri opera, 
octavus | de artificiosis vinis liber. | Editio Qvarta. 
| [ornament] | Baseleae, | Sumptibus Lvdovico 
Kiinig. | [rule] | do 1Э CHI. 

8°: A-Z 8 Aa 8 Bb 4 ; ??£.; 361, [25] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Wecker's book of secrets went 
through many editions and was translated into several 
languages. He distinguished himself in treating the 
victims of the plague in 1565 and was made first 
physician of the city of Colmar. Besides secrets, this 
work, first published in 1582, treats of angels and 
demons, magic, elements, and astrology. This edition 



D. ALEXII 

PEDEMONTANI 

DE SECRETIS 
L i в n i Septem: 

¿С IOAN. Iacobo 

V ecke ro , Doûotc Medico, ex 

Itálico fermone in Latinum con- 

uerfi,& multis bonis Secretis 

auäi diligentiusq; ca- 

ftigaci. 

/cciif / r itußfmVmiifn opera, «Aoûts 
de artificio fi t "vinis über. 

& D ! T 1 Ö Qjf ARTA. 




9 À S i L t &. 

Sumptibus L vo o viel Küni«< 



с 1э 13 С I I X. 



Secretis Libri Septem, 1603 

not in Caillet, Duveen, or Ferguson. 

References: BL. 



Voai/ Ш/ 9№a#MkÇ*/ 

r m ©town/ außlantt jcÇítn £01$ wiî>8rudi* 

cm/ Stiatfo w»bfronWi<n©o(t)oi/ &Ы&щщ 

ЗХиШтЬ ©ctjntcf mnxtrf/ vÇKçínífcftn 

tmíxuiomiSJiútifjai/ic. 

&9infyïttn 

mer ш *sÉ)lm ia fefe«» I w& wit jfetm beg 

|Bxi)<n ^«ttrf« fyno »«femmat $тщт/ tttotfi тЩ 

Mn jtun|H Мкйкп/Ь-вфгсеЬгкп -Cmtn tmft Scam* 

Mr iura щФтЛа faja txretrrt 

тонки. 

M. DC. I.V. 



Verzeichnus, 1655 

WEICKMANN, Christoph. (Born: ?; Died: Ulm, 
Germany, 1681) German councillor. 

References: DBA: I 1340, 406. • WBI. • 
Weyermann, Nachrichten von Gelehrten, Künstlern und 
anderen merkwürdigen Personen aus Ulm. Ulm, 1798. 



1501 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weigel 



4965. German, 1655 [Collection catalog]. 

Verzeichnus [ Unterschidlicher Their/ | Vógel/ 

Fisch/ Meergewåchs/ | Ertz= vnd Bergarten/ 

Edlen vnd ande= | ren Steinen/ außlandischem 

Holtz vnd Frûch= | ten/ Kunst= vnd frembden 

Sachen/ Mahlereyen/ | Muschel vnd Schnecken- 

werck/ Heydnischen | vnd andern Muntzen/ }C. \ 

So in Herren | Christoph Weickmanns Kunstkam= 

| mer in Ulm zu sehen/ vnd von ihme bey | zweyen 

Jahren hero zusammen getragen/ erlichs auch | von 

Kunstliebenden/ hochwehrten Herren vnd Freun= 

| den zum angedencken hinzu verehret | worden. | 

M, DC. LV. 

8°: [2], [l]-39, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-39, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. The first description of Weickmann's 
curiosity cabinet located at Ulm. Included in the 
collection are American Indian artifacts, mummies, 
crocodiles, snakes, shells, fish horns, bird beaks, 
minerals, artiñcialia, paintings, foreign woods, coins, 
and Turkish crafts. Amongst the stones are one from 
the spot where Moses accepted the commandments, 
one from Herod's palace, one from the mountain where 
Christ was tempted by the devil, and so on. 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: p. 731-2. • BL: [727.a.41.(l.)]. • Boehmer, Bibhotheca 
Historias Naturalis, 1785-9: 1, 376. • Bujok, Kike. Neue 
Weiten in europäischen Sammlungen Africana und Americana 
in Kunstkammern bis 1670. Berlin, Reimer, 2004. 225 p. 
[ISBN 3-496-01299-4]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 258. • Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 266. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 227. 

Exoticophylacium Weickmannianum 

4966. German, 1659 [Collection catalog]. 

Exoticophylacium Weickmannianum: oder Verze- 
ichnus underschiedl. Thier, Vögel, Fisch, Meerge- 
wächs, Ertz- und Bergarten ... so in Christoph We- 
ickmanns Kunst- und Natural Kammer in Ulm zu 
sehen und von ihme bey etl. wenigen Jahren hero 
zusammengetragen ... Ulm, 1659. 

4°: 87 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historiée Naturalis, 
1785-9: 1, 376. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798- 
9: 1, 258. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 
227. 

4967. Another edition, 1716: Exoticaphylarium Weickmon- 
nionurn oder Verzeichniss Unterschiedlicher Their, Vo- 
gel, Fisch, Meergewächs, Ertz- und Bergarten. Edlen 
u.a. Stein, auslandischen Holtz und Früchten fremden 
und seltzamen Kleiden und Gewohr, Curiosen Sachen, 
Mahlereyen, Muschel und Schneckenwerk, Heydnischen 
u.a. Müntzen. So in der Kunst- und Natur kamrner 
dess Weyland Herrn Christoph Weickmanns Seel. in Ulm 
Sarnbtlichen Herren Erben zum verkauften zu finden ... 
Ulm, 1716. 

8 : 75 p., illus. 

RARE. Collection composed of: "Mumia arabica", 
Crocodiles, Snakes, Tortoise shells, Horns, claws and bones 
of animals, Skeletons, eggs and beaks of birds, Fish and 
fish horns and skins, Seahorses, Things growing in the sea, 



Ores and things from mines Pure and unrefined, Fruit, 
Wood - also curiosa from wood, Horns - even unicornu 
verum africanum, Earths, Foreign and curious art, Personal 
ornament (p. 40), Cupsi spoons, knives, Weapons, Turkish 
objects, Models, Carved work, Work from ivory, Wax 
pictures, Coins - Numismata (p. 54), and Shells (pp. 62- 
75). 

REFERENCES: Balsiger, Kunst und Wunderkammern, 
1970: p. 731-2. • Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historias Naturalis, 
1785-9: 1, 376. • Klernrn, Geschichte der Sammlungen, 1837: 
p. 219-21. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: p. 
227. 

4968. Another edition, 1741: Exoticophylacium Weickmanni- 
anum, Oder: Verzeichnuß Unterschiedlicher Thier, ... so in 
der Kunst- und Naturalkammer des Christoph Weickmanns 
... zu finden Ulm, 1741. 

8°: 77 p., 2 plates. RARE. 

IxHFHIiHNi'HS: Boehmer, Bibliotheca Historias Naturalis, 
1785-9: 1, 393. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
p. 227. 

WEIGEL, Christian Ehrenfried. (Born: Staslund, 
Germany, 24 May 1748; DlED: Greifswald, Germany, 
8 August 1831) German physician & chemist. 

Weigel had his early education at private school in 
Stralsund. In 1764 he matriculated at the University of 
Greifswald. From 1775 onwards, Weigel was professor 
of botany and chemistry at the University of Greifswald. 
He was the inventor of the counter current cooler (Liebig 
cooler). Weigel wrote and translated mostly on chemical 
subjects. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 41, 464. • Anslemino, O., 
"Nachrichten von früherer Lehrern der Chemie and 
er Universität Greifswald," Mitteilungen des Naturwis- 
senschaftlichen Vereins für Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen in 
Greifswald, 38 (1906), 117-30. • DBA: I 1341, 359-377; 1341, 
383-389. • DBE: 10, 385-6. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Por- 
traits, 1863: no. 5821. • DSB: 14, 224-5 [by К. Hufbauer]. 
• Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen: 9 (1831), 699-705 [obitu- 
ary]. • Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 594-5. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 1283. • Valentin, J., "Die Entwicklung 
der pharmazeutischen Chemie an der Ernst Moritz Arndt- 
Universität in Greifswald," in: Festschrift zur 500-Jahrfeier 
der Universität Greifswald, 2 (Greifswald, 1956), 472-5. • 
WBI. • World Who's Who in Science: 1772. 

4969. Latin, 1771-3. 

Observationes | Chemicae | Et | Mineralogicae 
| [double rule] [ Qvas [ Inclyti Ordinis Medici | 
Consensv | In Academia Georgia Avgvsta | Pro 
Gradv Doctoris | Legitime Impetrando | Pvblice 
Defendet | Avctor | Christianvs Ehrenfried Weigel, 
| Svndensis Pomeranvs. | [rule] | Die XXVII. Martii 
MDCCLXXI. | [ornate rule] | Goettingae, aere 
Dieterichiano. 

[Title of part two reads:] 
Observationes | Chemicae | Et | Mineralogicae. 
| Pars Secunda. | Auetore | Christian. Ehrenfr. 
Weigel | Medicinas Doctore. | [ornament] | [rule] | 
Cum Tabulis jEneis. | Gryphias, | Apud Ant. Ferd. 
Rose. 177.3. 

2 parts. [Part 1: 1771] 4°: [6], 78, [4] p., one plate. 
[Part 2: 1773] 4°: 108 p., 2 plates. 

VERY RARE. Part one was Weigel's dissertation 
presented to recieve his M.D. Part two had Johann 
Theodore Pyl as respondent. 



1502 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weisbach 



REFERENCES: BL: [457. с. 32.]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 285. • Göttingische gelehrte 
Anzeigen: 1771, 385 [Part 1] &; 1773, 440 [Part 2]. • NUC: 
653, 544 [NW 0156037]. 

4970. German transi., 1779: Chemisch=Mineralogische | 
Beobachtungen | [ornate rule]| von D. Christian Ehrenfried 
We ¡gel | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | ans 
dem Lateinischen übersetzt | und mit vielen Zusätzen | 
vermehrte | von | D. Johann Theodor Pyl | [...2 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Erster und zweyter 
Theil. | [rule] | Mit Kupfern. | [ornate rule] | Breslau | 
bey Willhelm Gottlieb Korn, 1779. 

2 parts. [Part 1] 8°: i* 3 A-F 8 ; 50f.; [6], [l]-92 p., 
frontispiece. [Part 2] 8 : A-L 8 M 5 ; 93¿.; [2], [1]-182, [2] p., 
2 folding plates (apparatus and furnaces). 

CONTENTS: [Part 1] [Frontispiece].; [2 pgs], Title page, 
verso blank.: [4 pgs], "Vorrede | des Uebersetzers." — 
April 1779.; [1], Sectional title page, "Chemische | und 
| mineralogische | Beobachtungen | [ornate rule] | Erster 
Theil."; [2], Blank.; [3]-92, Text.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt | des 
ersten Theils." 

[Part 2] [1], Sectional title page, "Chemische | und | 
mineralogische | Beobachtungen | [ornate rule] | Zweyter 
Theil."; [2], Blank.; [3]-176, Text.; 177-182, "Erklärung 
| der Kupferplatten."; [2 pgs], "Inhalt | des Zweyter 
Theils."; [At end], 2 plates. 

RARE. Translation by Johann Theodor Pyl [see 
note below] of Observationes Chemicae et Mineralogicae 
(Göttingen, 1771-3). 

Johann Theodor Pyl. (BORN: Barth, Vorpommern 

(German), ??, 16 November 1749; DIED: Berlin, Germany, 
27 December 1794) German physician. German physician. 
Pyl studied under Wiegel at the University of Grifswald, 
receiving his medical degree in 1775. He moved to Berlin 
where he had a successful medical practice, being named 
city physican and advising the board of the cities medical 
college. 

REFERENCES: BL: [970. i. 5.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 285. • Gothäische gelehrte Zeitun- 
gen: 1780, p. 402. • Hoover Collection: no. 887. • LKG: VI 
52a. • NUC: 653, 544 [NW 0156030]. • Roller & Goodman, 
Catalogue, 1976: 2, 564. (Pyl) ADB. • Baur, Allgemeines 
historisches Handwörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 988, 42-58. • 
Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 4, 643 [by W. Pagel]. 
• Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 1794-1815. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon. Supplement. • Meusel, Verstorbe- 
nen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • WBI. 

Beschreibung eines mineralogischen Taschen-Laboratori- 
ums und insbesondere des Nutzens des Blaserohrs in 
der Mineralogie. Aus dem Schwedischen Übersetzt von 
Christian Ehrenfried Weigel. (Greifswald, 1774 and other 
editions). 

See: Engeström, Gustav Von. 

WEIS, Ludwig. 

References: No references found. 

4971. German, 1891 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie und Chemie für höhere 
Lehranstalten und zum Selbstudium von L. Weis. 
Bremen, Heinsius, 1891. 

2 parts in one volume. 8 o : viii, 240 p.; xi, 298 p. 

VERY SCARCE. A textbook of mineralogy and 
chemistry, that apparently only went through this one 
edition. 

References: NUC. 

WEISBACH, Julius Albin. (Boen: Freiberg, 

Germany, 6 December 1833; DIED: Naunhof near 
Leipzig, 26 February 1901) German mineralogist. 




Weisbach 



Weisbach received his Ph.D. from the University of 
Heidelberg in 1857. He began as an assistant in mineralogy 
at Freiberg Bergakademie in 1860. Then in 1863 as docent, 
finally in 1866 he was appointed professor of mineralogy. 

References: ADB: 41, 522. • Poggendorff: 3, 1427 & 
4, 1615. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2396. • World Who's 
Who in Science: 1774. 

4972. German, 1858 [Dissertation]. 

Über Die | Monstrositäten | Tesseral Krys- 
tallisirender | Mineralien. | [rule] | Inaugural- 
Dissertation | gedruckt mit Genehmigung de 
philosophischen Facultät zu Heidelberg. | Von 
| Albin Weisbach, | Docent der Mineralogie an 
der K.S. Bergacademie zu Freiberg. | Mit vier 
lithographirten Tafeln. | [tapered rule] | Freiberg. | 
Buchhandlung J.G. Engelhardt. | (Bernhard Thier- 
bach). | 1858. 

8°: 16 p., 4 folded plates of crystals. 

VERY SCARCE. In this inaugural dissertation, 
Weisbach studies irregularities that occur in the 
tetragonal crystal system. He uses actual minerals to 
describe the phenomena. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 
705 [VI. 913.]. • NUC. 

Tabellen 

4973. German, 1866 [First edition]. 

Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Mineralien nach 
äussern Kennzeichen. Leipzig, Verlag von Arthur 
Felix, 1866. 

8°: viii, 113 p. 

RARE. This is the first edition of a work that 
was popular for many years. The text presents a series 
of tables that are used to determine the name of an 
unknown mineral by placing a sample through a series 
of simple tests based upon the external characteristics. 
Used with in the German education system, it was 



1503 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weisbach 



deemed important enough to be translated into English, 
which spawned its own sequence of books. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, p. 2286. • Gascoigne, Catalogue 
of Scientific Periodicals, 1985: no. 8866. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 705 [VI. 989.]. • NUC. • 
USGS Library Catalog. 

4974. 2nd edition, 1878: Tabellen zur Bestimmung der 
Mineralien nach äusseren Kennzeichen. 2 Auflage. Leipzig, 
A. Felix, 1878. 

8°: vi, 108 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1143.]. • NUC. 

4975. 3rd edition, 1886: Tabellen zur Bestimmung der 
mineralien Mittels äusserer Kennzeichen. Hrsg. von Dr. 
Albin Weisbach ... 3. Auflage. Leipzig, A. Felix, 1886. 

8°: iv, [2], 106 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1209.]. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4976. 4th edition, 1892: Tabellen | zur | Bestimmung Der 
Mineralien | mittels | Äusserer Kennzeichen. | [rule] | 
Herausgegeben | von | Dr. Albin Weisbach, | Professor 
Der Mineralogie An Der K.S. Bergakademie Zu Freiberg. 
| Vierte Auflage. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig. | Verlag Von 
Arthur Felix. | 1892. 

8°: viü, 106 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1245.]. • 
NUC. 

4977. 5th edition, 1900: Tabellen zur Bestimmung der 
mineralien Mittels äusserer Kennzeichen. 5. Auflage. 
Leipzig, A. Felix, 1900. 

8°: iv, 106 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4978. 6th edition, 1903: Tabellen | zur | Bestimmung Der 
Mineralien | mittels | Äusserer Kennzeichen | von | 
Albin Weisbach. | [rule] | Sechste Auflage | Durchgesehen 
Und Ergänzt | von | Dr. Friedrich Kolbeck, | Professor 
Der Mineralogie Und Lötrohrprobierkunde | An Der K.S. 
Bergakademie Zu Freiberg. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig. | 
Verlag Von Arthur Felix. | 1903. 

8°: ïï 4 1-7 8 8 4 : 64^.; [i]-viii, [1]-120, tables, index. 
PAGE SIZE: 238 x 158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Alle Rechte vor- 
behalten."; [iii]-iv, "Vorwort."; iv, "Vorwort zur sechsten 
Auflage."; [v], "Übersicht."; [vi]-viii, "Vorerinnerungen."; 
[1], "Einige kristallograhische Symbole." and "Abkurzen."; 
[2]-27, "I. Metallische glänzende Mineralien."; [28]-59, "II. 
Halbmetallisch glänzende und gemeinglänzende Mineralien 
von farbigen Striche."; [60J-115, "III. Gemeinglänzende von 
farblosem Striche."; [116]-120, "Register." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Friedrich Kolbeck after 
Weisbach's death. 

Friedrich Ludwig Wilhelm Kolbeck. (BORN: Dresden, 
Germany, 12 January 1860; DIED: Freiberg, Germany, 6 
February 1943) German mineralogist & petrologist. In 1884, 
Kolbeck went to Freiberg as assistant, becoming professor 
of assaying and blowpipe analysis in 1896. In 1901, he 
succeeded ALBIN WEISBACH as professor of mineralogy, from 
which he retired in 1928. As part of that duty he helped to 
manage the mineral collections of the Academy and during 
his curatorship they did continue to expand. 

REFERENCES: NUC. (Kolbeck) Mineralógica] Magazine: 
28 (1947), 203-4 [by L.J. Spencer]. • Neues Jahrbuch 
für Mineralogie. Geologie und Paläontologie: Series A, no. 
4 (1943), p. 59—63, portrait [by S. von Gliszczynski]. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 2, 1475-6. • Schiffner, Alter 
Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 2, 284—6, portrait. • 
Tschermaks mi neralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen: 
55, (1943), 271-3 [by R. Schreiter]. 

4979. 7th edition, 1906: Tabellen | zur | Bestimmung Der 
Mineralien | mittels | Äusserer Kennzeichen | von | Albin 
Weisbach. | [rule] | Siebente Auflage | Berarbeitet | 
von | Dr. Friedrich Kolbeck, | Professor Der Mineralogie 



Und Lötrohrprobierkunde | An Der K.S. Bergakademie Zu 
Freiberg i.S. | [ornate rule] | Leipzig. | Arthur Felix. | 
1906. 

8°. Scarce. 

References: NUC. 

English editions 

4980. First edition, 1875: Tables for the determination of 
minerals by those physical problems ascertainable by the 
aid of such simple instruments as every student in the field 
should have with him. Tr. from the German of Weisbach. 
Enl., and furnished with a set of mineral formulas, a column 
of specific gravities, and one of the characteristic blowpipe 
reactions. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott &c со., 1875. 

8°: 117 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Persifor Frazer [1844- 
1909] of Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Mineralien. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1146.]. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4981. 3rd edition, 1891: Tables for the determination of 

minerals by physical properties ascertainable with the aid 
of a few field instruments. Based on the system of Prof. 
Dr. Albin Weisbach. By Persifor Frazer ... 3rd edition, 
entirely rewritten. Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott company, 
1891. 

8°: x, 115 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Persifor Frazer [1844- 
1909] of Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Mineralien. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

4982. 6th edition, 1910: Tables for the determination of 
minerals by physical properties ascertainable with the aid 
of a few field instruments based on the system of the late 
Professor Doctor Albin Weisbach by Persifor Frazser and 
Amos Peaslee. 6th. edition rev. to date. Philadelphia, 
J.B. Lippincott company, 1910. 

8°: xiii, 125 p. 

SCARCE. Translation by Persifor Frazer [1844-1909] of 
Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Mineralien. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

Synopsis Mineralógica 

4983. German, 1875 [First edition]. 

Synopsis Mineralógica. Systematische Uebersicht 
des Mineralreiches. Von Dr. Albin Weisbach ... 
Freiberg, J.G. Engelhardt'sche Buchhandlung (M. 
Isensee), 1875. 

8°: 78 p. 

RARE. This work contains a list of mineral species 
with information on their chemical composition and in 
most instances notice of their crystallographic system 
to which they belong. The system used to organize 
the species is, however, somewhat different from other 
chemical classifications, and is unusual. 

REFERENCES: Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: 
Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1170.]. • NUC. 

4984. 2nd edition, 1884: Synopsis Mineralógica. Systematis- 
che Uebersicht des Mineralreiches. Von Dr. Albin Weis- 
bach ... Freiberg, J.G. Engelhardt'sche Buchhandlung (M. 
Isensee), 1884. 

8°: 87 p., tables. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd series, 29 
(1885), p. 75. • Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: Suppl. 
1, p. 150 [VI. 1192.]. • NUC. 

4985. 3rd edition, 1897: Synopsis Mineralógica. | [ornate 
rule] | Systematische Uebersicht | des | Mineralreiches. 
| [rule] | Von | Dr. Albin Weisbach | Professor Der 
Mineralogie An Der K.S. Bergakademie Zu Freiberg | K.S. 
Oberbergrath. | [rule] | Dritte Auflage | [ornament] 



1504 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weiss 



I Freiberg | J. G. Engelhardt'sche Buchhandlung (M. 
Isensee). | 1897. 

8°: 95 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • NUC. 
• USGS Library Catalog. 

Charakteristik 

4986. German, 1880. 

Charakteristik der Classen, Ordnungen und Fami- 
lien des Mineralreiches. Freiberg, J.G. Engelhardt, 
1880. 

8°: 60 p. At head of title: Characteres 
mineralogici. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: Suppl. 1, p. 150 [VI. 1171.]. • 
NUC. 

An elementary guide to determinative mineralogy for the 
use of the practical mineralogist and prospector, and 
for instruction in schools and academies, based upon 
the method of Weisbach 's "Tabellen zur bestirnmung der 
mineralien" , applied chiefly to American species. [By] С. 
Gilbert Wheeler ... (Chicago, 1880). 
See: Wheeler, Charles Gilbert. 

Erinnerungsblätter an Albin Weisbach, Geheimen Bergrath 
und Professor der Mineralogie an der Kgl. Bergakademie 
in Freiberg in Sachsen. Von Dr. Victor Goldschmidt ... 
(Freiberg, 1902). 

See: Goldschmidt. Victor. 




Wkiss 



WEISS, Christian Samuel. (Born: 26 February 1780; 
DlED: 1 October 1856) German crystallographer. 

Weiss was professor of mineralogy at the University of 
Berlin. He had been a student of Werner's at the Freiberg 
Bergakademie. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 41, 559. • Drugulin, Sechstausend 
Portraits, 1863: no. 6306. • DSB: 14, 239-42. • ISIS, 1913-65: 
2, 617. • Lambrecht Äc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 454. • 
PoggendorfE: 2, cols. 1287-9. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2397. • Sarjeant, Geologists, Suppl. 1, 1986: 2, 881. 



DE INDAGANDO 

FORMARVM CRYSTALLINARVM 

CHARACTERE GEOMÉTRICO PRINCIPALI 
DISSERTATIO 



«ТЛМ 

AMPUSSIMI PHILOSOPHORVM ORDINIS 
AVCTORITATE 

PRO LOCO IN EO OBTINENDO 

A. D, VIII. KENS. MART. cIdIdcCCIX. 

h. l. Q. с 

PVBLICE DEFENBET 

CHRISTIANVS SAMVEL WEISS 

TUTS. PROF. rVBL. ORD. DESIGN. ACAD. SCIENT. REG. 

CAVAR. SOC. NATVRAE SCRVTATORVM BEROLIN. SOC 

BEG. ÓECON. LirS. AL. SODALI3 

SOCIO FRATRE 

CHRISTIANO CONRADO WEISS 

MED. CVtl, 



L I P S I A E 

IT CtJOLfJ TAVCnSIT! 



Indagando Formarvm Cr.ystallinar.vm. 1809 

4987. Latin, 1809. 

De Indagando | Formarvm Crystallinarvm ¡ 

Charactere Geométrico Principali | Dissertaitio | 

[tapered rule] | Qvam | Amplissimi Philosophorvm 

Ordinis | Avctoritate | Pro Loco In Eo Obtinendo 

| A.D. Viii. Mens. Mart. сЬЪссстх. | E.L.Q.C. | 

Pvblice Defendet | Christianvs Samvel Weiss | 

[...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | Socio Fratre 

| Christiano Conrado Weiss | Lipsiensi | Med. 

Cvlt. | [tapered rule] [ Lipsiae | Impressit Carolvs 

Tavchnitz. 

4 o : Tí 1 A-F 4 G 2 ; 27¿.; [2], [l]-52 p. 
CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-5, 
"Introdvctio." ; [6]-52, Text. 

VERY RARE. Read as a dissertation upon Weiss' 
appointment to the Physics chair at Leipzig, this work 
helped lay the foundation of modern crystallographic 
studies. It outlines the differences between Haüy's 
prevailing crystallographic theories and the author's 
own ideas about the meaning of crystal symmetry. 
Haüy considered the relationship between crystal faces 
to be the fundemental indicator of geometric form. 
Weiss imporved upon this idea, by proposing instead a 
method for determing geometric characteristics by using 
the relationship between sines and cosines of the angle 
made between a crystal face and the crystallographic 
axes. By describing the faces of the crystals in relation 
to the three main axes that Weiss called a, b and 
c, he created an easy method of relative crystal face 



1505 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Well 



designation and orientation that is still adopted today. 
His theory pointed a clear direction for the future of 
crystallography, and its treatment of the geometry of 
crystalline forms. 

French transi., 1811: "Dissertatio de Indagando 
forrnarum cristallinarum caractere geométrico principali, 
ou Mémoire sur la détermination du caractère géométrique 
principal des formes cristallines," in: Journal des Mines, 
19 (1811), pp. 349-391 & 401-444. French translation by 
André Jean Marie Brochant de Villiers of Weiss' pioneer 
thesis. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.c.27.(l.)]. • Burke, Origins of 
the Science of Crystals, 1966: pp. 151-54 &c 155-63. • Leo- 
nard's Taschenbuch: 5, p. 330. • Lima-de-Faria, Time-Maps 
of Crystallography, 1990: pp. 24 &c 28. • LKG: IX 31. 



DE 
CHARACTERE GEOMÉTRICO PRINCIPALI 

FORMARVM CRYSTALLINARVM OCTAEDRICARVM 

rïRAMIDIBVS BECTIS BAS! . BECTAMGVLA OBLONGA 

COMMENTATIO 



ORATIONEM ADITIALEM 

A. D. I I. MEMS. MART. с1э1эССС1Х. 

IN AVDITORIO PHILOSOPHORVM RECITANDAM 

I И D I С I T 

CHRISTIANVS SAMVEL WEISS 

niYS. MOP, rVBL. ORD. DESIGN. ACAD. SCIENT. REG. 

BÄVAR. SOC NATVRAE SCRVTATOR VM BEROLIN. SOC. 

REG. OECON. LITS. AL. SODAblS 



LirSIAE 

1MPRKSSIT CAKOITS TAYCHNITZ. 



De Charactere Geométrico, 1809 

4988. Latin, 1809. 

De | Charactere Geométrico | Principali 
| Formarvm Crystallinarvm Octaedricarvm | 
Pyramidibvs Rectis В asi Rectangvla Oblonga | 
Commentatio | [tapered rule] | Qva | Orationem 
Aditialem | A.D. XI Mens. Mart, cbbcccix. | In 
Avditorio Philosophorvm Recitandam | Indicit | 
Christianvs Samvel Weiss | [...3 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | [tapered rule] | Lipsiae | Impressit 
Carolvs Tavchnitz. 

4°: 7Г 1 1-4 4 ; 17£.; [2], [l]-32 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-32, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. In this thesis, which continues 
ideas expressed in the De Indagando Formarvm 



Crystallinarvm of the same year, Weiss emphasized the 
importance of direction in crystals, attributing their 
formation and rationality of crystal faces to a generating 
force that is directional in nature. Crystallographic 
axes had a physical significance and could therefore 
be used as the foundation of a system of crystal 
classification. Weiss proposed to classify crystals into 
four main systems, with subdivisions, by considering 
crystallographic axes mutually perpendicular to one 
another. He begins by dividing crystals into two 
principal categories. The first division consists of 
crystals with three axes, each perpendicular to the other 
two. Three possibilities were noted to occur in this 
division: 1) the lengths of all axes were equal, 2) the 
lengths of two axes were equal, while the third was 
either shorter or longer, and 3) the lengths or all three 
axes were different. By this means Weiss distinguished 
the present isometric, tetragonal, and orthorhombic 
crystal systems. The second major division Weiss noted 
consists of three equally spaced axes at right angles 
to a fourth axis. Currently, this is recognized as the 
hexagonal or trigonal crystal system. 

Related work, 1815: Weiss continued to develop his 
theory, and in December, 1815, he read a memoir to 
the Academy of Berlin, titled: Uebersichliche Darstellung 
des verschiedenen natürlichen Abteilungen der Kristallisations- 
Systeme (see: Ahhand. könig. Akad. Wissen. Berlin (1814-15), 
pp. 289-344). In this paper, Weiss continues to improve 
on his system of crystal classification, but it was Friedrich 
Mohs in his Grundriß der Mineralogie (1822) that correctly 
analyized oblique axes and proposed six crystallographic 
systems. 

REFERENCES: BL: [726.c.27.(2.)]. • Burke, Origins of 
the Science of Crystals, 1966: pp. 155-6. • Leonard's Tas- 
chenbuch: 5, p. 330. • LKG: IX 32a. • Senechal, History of 
Geometrical Crystallography, 1990: pp. 46-7. 

WELL, Johann Jacob von. (Born: Ceská Lipa, Czech 
Republic, 1 March 1725; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 4 
April 1787) Czech/ Austrian apothecary, physician & 
naturalist. 

Apprenticed as an apothecary, Well studied medicine 
in Vienna, where he was awarded a medical degree. In 
1774, he was named the first professor ordinary of natural 
history at the University of Wien. He built a collection of 
natural history objects in conjunction with his interest in 
pharmaceutical subjects. 

References: DBA: I 1349, 122-128. • DBA: I 1349, 
122-128; II 1386, 22-23. • Deutsche Apotheker Biographie: 2, 
734 [by К. Ganzinger]. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 
1863: no. 5829. • Ferchl: p. 573. • Ganzinger, K., "Die 
österreichischen Provinzial-Pharmakopöe (1774-1794) und 
ihre Bearbeiter," Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie, 14 (1962), 
17-24. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 6, 232. • 
Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16: 14, 
497-8. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1292. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 54, 225. 

4989. German, 1786. 

Johann Jakob von Well, | [...3 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | Methodische Eintheilung 
| mineralischer Korper. | Zum | Gebrauche 
seiner Vorlesungen. | [ornament] | [rule] | Mit 4 
Kupfertafeln. | [double rule] | Wien, | bey Rudolph 
Grasser. 1786. 



1506 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Werner. 



Sobona ЗлНЬ i>on 28«И, 

ÍIt ¡ffitltwrit^tit mit Sltjnniîurtbt »otto«, (. t. ífftntl. 

я -S orí. £<i>rtr* brr Dínturjtf^liíir, un» trrfi$it»tn<( 

jtlfljcui! eclWft» OitgUrM. 

SDMbobtfcbe ©ntyctíung 

imnetultiet Ätoptr. 

3 u m 

fflíbtOtt*« fíinct «Sovlefunsín. 




«Bíi t 4 «upftttafeln. 



Oß i e n, 
b»9 Miibrlpt) @r¡íffer, 1786. 



Methodische Eintheilung, 1786 

8 o : A-Z 8 Aa 4 , [plates], E 2 N 5 Q 2 R 8 ; 188f.; [1]- 
375, [1] p., 4 plates. Title vignette, head and tail pieces. 
Errata: p. [376]. VERY SCARCE. 

References: BL: [990.g.l8]. • LKG: XII 110. • NLM 
18th Century Books (Blake): p. 486. 

WELSH, Jane Kilby. 

References: No references found. 

4990. English, 1833. 

Familiar Lessons | in | Mineralogy And Geology, 
| designed for the use of | Young Persons And 
Lyceums. | In Two Volumes. | By Jane Kilby 
Welsh, | Author of 'The Pastime Of Learning, 
With Lessons In Botany.' [ [rule] | [...4 lines of 
quotation...] | [rule]) Vol.1. [-II. ] | Including Lessons 
In Mineralogy And Conchology. | Boston: | Clapp 
& Hull, 184 Washington Street. | M DCCC XXXII. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [l]-404, [2] p., frontispiece 
(View of the columnar trap at Pleaskin, Ireland). 
[VOL 2] 8°: [3]-401, [1] p., folding hand-colored plate 
(showing geological cross sections and fossils). VERY 
SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [Frontispiece, View of the columnar 
trap at Pleaskin, Ireland.]; [1-2], Title page, verso "Entered 
according to Act of Congress, in the year 1832, | ..."; [3]- 
4, "Preface." — dated 20 October 1832.; [5]-8, "Contents Of 
Volume I."; [9]-376, Text.; [377]-396, "Vocabulary."; [397]- 
404, "Index To The First Volume."; [1 pg], "Index To The 
Engravings."; [1 pg], "Errata." 

[Vol 2] [3-4], Title page, verso "Entered according 
to Act of Congress, in the year 1832, | •••"; [5]-8, 



FAMILIAR I.ESSOXS 



MINERALOGY AND GEOLOGY, 



YOUNG PERSONS AND LYCEUMS. 



BV JANE KILBY WELSH, 



BOSTON: 
CLAPP & HUM., 184 WASHINGTON i-TBEKT. 



Familiar Lessons, 1832 

"Contents Of Volume П."; [Folding hand-colored plate 
showing geological cross sections and fossils.]; [9]-390, 
Text.; [391]-395, "Vocabulary."; [396]-401, "Index To The 
Second Volume."; [1 pg], "Errata." 




Werner 

WERNER, Abraham Gottlob. (Born: Wehrau, 
Silesia, 25 August 1749; DIED: Freiberg, Germany, 30 
May 1817) German mineralogist & geologist. 



1507 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Werner. 



Werner was born into a family with a mining 
tradition; therefore, it was expected he should enter 
the profession. In 1774, as a student at the Freiberg 
Bergakademie, he wrote his first book, Von den äußerlichen 
Kennzeichen der Foßilien, and based upon its merit, in 
1775, Werner was appointed professor of mineralogy at 
that institution. He remained there the rest of his 
professional life. He was by accounts an electrifying 
teacher, who devoted himself to developing the sciences 
of mineralogy and geology. His students, many of whom 
became famous instructors in there own right, spread his 
theories throughout Europe and North America. However, 
Werner's idea that basalt was aqueous in origin sparked the 
great controversy between his theory and that of Scottish 
geologist James Hutton [1726—1797]. Werner accumulated 
an extensive personal mineral collection of over 10,000 
specimens, which he sold for 40,000 talers to the Freiberg 
Bergakademie. Today, it is together with Werner's library 
among the earliest of the great collections that still remains 
intact. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 42, 33-39. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 277. • Becher, F.L., Die 
Mineralogen, Georg Agrícola zu Chemnitz, im sechzehnten, 
und A.G. Werner zu Freiberg, im neunzehnten Jahrhunderte, 
Winke zu einer biographischen Zusammenstellung aus Sachsens 
Culturgeschichte. Freiberg, Craz und Gerlach, 1819. 67 p. 

• DBA: I 1354, 2-15; 1354, 358; II 1391, 196-214. • 
Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: nos. 5857-63. • DSB: 
14, 256-64 [by A. Ospovat]. • Eyles, V.A., "A.G. Werner 
and his position in the history of the mineralogical and 
geological sciences," History of Science, 3 (1964), 102-15. 

• Fischer, Mineralogie in Sachsen, 1939: 171 ff. • Frisch, 
S. G., Lebensbeschreibung Abraham Gottlob Werners. Nebst 2 
Abhandlungen über Werner's Verdienst um Oryktognosie und 
Geognosie von Christian S. Weiss. Leipzig, 1825. • Guntau, 
M. & W. Mühlfriedel, "Die Bedeutung von Abraham 
Gottlob Werner für die Mineralogie und die Geologie," 
Geologie, 17 (1968), no. 9, 1096-1115, illus. • Guntau, 
M., "Abraham Gottlob Werner," Biographien hervorragender 
Naturwissenschaftler, Techniker und Mediziner, 75 (1984), 
1-112, 12 illus. (portraits). • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 619. • 
La Rocque, History of Geology, 1964: 1, 123-6 [by R.E. 
Metter]. • Lambrecht iz Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 455-6. 

• Leonhard, K.C.v., "Biographical account of M. Werner, 
late Professor of Mineralogy, Freiberg," Saturday Magazine, 
4 (1820), 248-51.* Leonhard, K.C.v., Zu Werner's Andenken, 
gesprochen in der Versammlung der kö ni gl, Akademie der 
Wissenschaften München, 25 Oktober 1817. Frankfurt-am- 
Main, 1817. 32 p. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1300-1. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2402-6, Suppl. 1 (1985), 2, 883-4 & 
Suppl. 2 (1996), 2, 1190-1 [other refs]. • Schiffner, Alter 
Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 6-12, portrait. • WBI. 

• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 99-100 & 198, 
portrait. • World Who's Who in Science: 1781. 

4991. German, 1774 [First edition]. 

Von den | äußerlichen | Kennzeichen der Foßilien, 
I abgefaßt | von | Abraham Gottlob Werner, | 
[...3 lines of titles andm memberships...] | [ornate rule] 
| [ornate rule] | Leipzig, | bey Siegfried Lebrecht 
Crusius, | 1774. 

8°: [A]-T 8 ; 152¿.; [l]-302, [2] p., 8 folding tables. 
Page size: 180 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "In verbis non 
simus faciles, vt conveniamus | in re."; [3-4], Dedication 
to the "Hochansehnlichen und Preißwürdigen Leipziger 
Oeconomischen Gesellschaft," dated 1 December 1773.; [5]- 
12, "Vorbericht."; 13-302, Text.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt." 

Rare. One of the most influential writings in 
the development of the mineralogical sciences. It is 
the first successful attempt at describing systematically 



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Von den äusserlichen Kennzeichen, 1774 

determinative mineralogy. Werner who wrote this 
book, his first, as a student, at the youthful age 
of 24 had been around minerals and mining his 
entire life. He had practical experience in what 
was needed by the miners to identify minerals, and 
the reasons for identification. Werner had originally 
intended to publish an annotated translation of the 
dissertation written by J OH ANN CARL GEHLER titled: 
De Characterivs Fossilivm Externis (Lipsiag, 1757). 
After showing the completed translation to his scientific 
circle, he was advised to that it was better to write a 
book that was wholly his own. The result was Von den 
äusserlichen Kennzeichen der Fossilien, which took the 
young Werner only a few months to complete. Based 
upon this books merits, Werner was appointed to the 
staff of the Freiberg Bergakademie, where he stayed the 
remainder of his professional life. 

The book is written not as a mineralogical 
classification system as was then typical, but rather 
as a compendium of external characteristics of a large 
number of minerals. Werner intended it to be used as a 
practical guide for mineral identification, and proposed 
that this study be given the name "oryctognosy." — 
a term previously applied in a wider sense, such 
as Bertrand's Dictionnaire Oryctologique Universelle 
(Paris, 1763). For his book Werner precisely defined an 
unprecedented number of external characteristics that 
could be used to accurately identify specimens through 
hand examination. Included in the distinguishing 
features identified for use are color, luster, form, streak. 



1508 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Werner. 



hardness, and specific weight. Werner claimed that 
determining all of these qualities for a given mineral 
specimen was enough to identify its species. In fact, 
these same characters are readily found in modern 
handbooks of determinative mineralogy because in most 
cases they are enough to distinguish the common 
species. The landmark character of Werners work rests 
on the fact that no one before had so precisely defined 
the properties used to test minerals, and the effect on 
mineralogical science can be described as revolutionary, 
with many of his former students writing their own 
texts to spread Werner's theories in a multitude of other 
languages. 

Facsimile reprint, 1965: Abraham Gottlob Werner | 
Von Den | Ausserlichen Kennzeichen | Der Fossilien | 
Neudruck Der Ausgabe Leipzig 1774 | Mit Vorwort In En- 
glischer Sprache Von | Albert V. Carozzi | Professor at 
the University of Illinois, Urbana, USA. | A. Asher Äc Co. 
| [rule] | Amsterdam 1965. 8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-302, [2] p., 8 
folding tables. 

[i-ii], Title page, verso "Gesamtherstellung; fotofop, 
| ..."; [iii]-xvi, "Preface | by | Albert V. Carozzi | ..."; [1], 
Facsimile of the title page of the Leipzig, 1774 edition.; [2], 
"In verbis non simus faciles, vt conveniamus | in re."; [3-4], 
Dedication, dated 1 December 1773.; [5]-12, "Vorbericht."; 
13-302, Text.; [2 pgs], "Inhalt." 

Photographic reprint of Von den ausserlichen Kennze- 
ichen der Fossilien (Leipzig, 1774). An additional commen- 
tary in English by Albert V. Carozzi [see note under the 
1962 English translation] has been added that describes 
this books position in the history of mineralogy. 

Modern English translation, 1962: On the External | 
Characters of Minerals | By A.G. Werner • Translated 
By Albert V. Carozzi | [ornament] | University of Illinois 
Press • Urbana • 1962. 8°: [i]-xxxi, [1], 1-118 p., illus., 
tables, diagrms., one plate. 

[i-ii], Half title page, "On The External Character Of 
Minerals," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso (c)l962 
by the Board of Trustees of the University of | Illinois. 
..."; v-vi, "Preface." — signed Albert V. Carozzi, Fall 1961.; 
[vii-viii], "Contents."; ix-xv, "Introduction."; [xvi], Blank.; 
[xvii], "On the | External | Characters of | Minerals."; 
[xviii], Portrait of Werner.; [xvix], Reproduction of the 
title page of the 1774 Leipzig edition.; [xx], Blank.; xxi- 
xxii, "Foreword." ; xxiii-xxix, "Introduction | [ornament] | 
Of Mineralogy In General."; [xxx-xxxi], Facsimile of pages 
from Werner's copy of the 1774 Leipzig edition.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; 1-115, Text.; 116-118, "Glossary Of Ancient Names 
Of Minerals." 

Modern translation by Albert V. Carozzi [see note be- 
low] of Werner's own annotated copy of Von den ausser- 
lichen Kennzeichen der Fossilien (Leipzig, 1774). This 
edition is rich with commentary and notes, particularly in 
reference to other editions of Werner's book. It is not a 
direct translation of Werner's published work, but rather a 
translation of what the second edition might have been. 

Albert Victor Carozzi. (BORN: Geneva, Switzerland, 
26 April 1925; DIED: ) Swiss/American geologist & 

science historian. Carozzi was educated at the University 
of Geneva (M.S., geology and mineralogy, 1947; Dr. Sc, 
geology and mineralogy, 1948). Afterward, he was for a 
time a lecturer at the University of Geneva. Then in 1957, 
he accepted a position as associate professor of geology at 
the University of Illinois. He became full professor in 1959, 
and professor emeritus in 1989, after over 30 years of service 
at the University. His concentration on the exploration and 
evaluation of mineral deposits and petroleum resulted in 
his working as a consulting geologist to major American, 
European and South American companies. Through his 
numerous writings and translations (some completed with 
his wife, Marguerite Carozzi), he is recognized as a 



distinguished historian of geology. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
201-5. • BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • Dibner, 
Heralds of Science, 1955: 91. • DSB: 14, 256-64 [by A. 
Ospovat]. • Fischer, Sachsisches Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943. 
• Freilich Sale Catalog: nos. 549-50. • LKG: IX 12. • Norman 
Catalog: 2, 2205. • Norman Sale Catalog: 3:850. • NUC: 
656, 333-4 [NW 0196348]. • Ward Sc Carozzi, Geology 
Emerging, 1984: no. 2299. • Wilson, History of Mineral 
Collecting, 1994: 99-100. (Carozzi) Personal communication. 

4992. 2nd edition, 1785: Von den | äußerlichen | Kennzeichen 
| der | Foßilien, | abgefaßt | von | Abraham Gottlob 
Werner | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | 

[double rule] | [double rule] | Wien, | gedruckt bey Johann 
Thomas Edlen von Trattnern, | k.k. Hofbuchdruckern und 
Buchhändlern. | [rule] | 1785. 

8°: A-O 8 P 7 ; 119¿.; [l]-237, [1] p., 7 folding tables. 
The tables are interspreced in the text at pages 101, 162, 
163, 178, 201, 207 &c 223. The text of the original edition 
has been reset with few changes in this "second" edition. 
PAGE SIZE: 180 x 118 mm. RARE. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "In verbis 
non simus faciles, ut conveniamus | in re."; [3]-10, 
"Vorbericht."; [ll]-237, Text.; [1 pg], "Inhalt." 

References: BL. • LKG: IX 12. • NUC: 656, 333-4 
[NW 0196349]. • Ward ¿г Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2300. 



A' Bányáfz Tndomány , és a' T.rr-Pai Gaz- 
daságról értekczrf, Tudós Tárfaság' Ne- 
mes Tígjának 

WERNER ABRAHAM Urnak 

KÖVEKNEK ns ÉRTZEKNEK 

Külsií 

MEGESMÉin ETÖ JEGYE1K- 
R Ö L 

Irott, Êép, és isen ha&nos, Könyvetskéje; 

mellyet, Hazájának, és a' Tanuló Ifjuságnak, 

lcheté Haínára Magyarra forditott es a' két 

Magyar Hazabéli , 't más Idegen KÓ 'ï 

Eitz Nemekkel-il , a' Példákban mci;- t 
bövitetc, 

BENKö FERENTZ. 

R. P. 

Gòttingába, 1782. EÉtendobe. 




_. . . К O / 'S V л ■ I- A T T. 
Njbmi, M. Retonn. Koll .Bewivel, ¡784, tet. 



A' BÁNYÁFZ TUDOMÁNY, 1784 



Hungarian edition 

4993. Hungarian transi., 1784: A' Bányáfz Tudomány, es a' 
Lipsiai Gaz- | daságról értekezö, Tudós Tárfaság' Ne- | 
mes Tagjának | Werner Abraham Urnak | A' | Köveknek 
és Ertzeknek | Külsö | Megesmértetö Jegyeik- | Röl 
| Irott, szép, és igen hafznos, Könyvetskéje, | mellyet, 
Hazájának, és a' Tanuló Ifjuságnak, | lehetö Hafznára 



1509 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Werner. 



Magyarra forditott és a' két | Magyar Hazabéli, 's mas 
Idegen Kö 's | Ertz Nemekkel-is, a' Példákban meg- | 
bövitett, | Benkö Ferentz. | R. P. | Göttingaba, 1782. 
Esztendöbe. | [Ornament: profile shading of Werner.] | 
Kojo 'svaratt, | [double rule] | Nyomt. A' Reform. Koll. 
Betüivel, 1784. Etzt. 

8 : 213 p., title shading of Werner's profile. 

VERY RARE. Translation by Ferencz BENKÖ from Von 
den äusserlichen Kennzeichen der Fossilien (1st ed., Leipzig, 
1774). 

References: BL. • NUC: [no copy listed]. • Ward &¿ 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2301. 

French editions 

4994. French transi., 1790: Traité | Des Caracteres | 
Extérieurs | Des Fossiles, | Traduit de l'allemand de 
M. A. G. Werner, | [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| Par le Traducteur des Memories de Chymie | de Scheele 
| [ornament] | A Dijon, | De l'Imprimerie de L.N. Frantin, 
Imprimeur du Roi, | Se vend chez Mailly, Libraire, place 
S 6 . Fiacre. | Et se trouve à Paris | Chez Onfroy, Libraire, 
rue S 1 . Victor, n°. 11. | [ornate rule] | M. DCC. XC. | 
Avec Approbation Et Privilege Du Roi. 

12°: A 12 B 4 2 A-0 12 P 7 ; 191¿.; [i]-xxx, [2], [l]-350 p., 
8 folding tables. The tables are interspreced in the text at 
pages 81, 135, 145, 230, 259, 285, 295 ¿г 313. PAGE SIZE: 
170 x 94 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication, dated December 1773.; [iv], Blank.; v-xxx, 
"Avertissement | Du Traduceteur." ; [2], "Privilege Du 
Roi."; [l]-20, "Introduction."; 21-334, Text.; 335-337, 
"Table | Des Chapitres, Sic"; [338], "Errata."; 338-350, 
"Table Alphabétique | Des Minéraux indiqués pour servir 
| d'exemples des divers caractres ex- | térieurs." 

SCARCE. Translation by Madame Guyton— Morveau 
with additional notes by her husband, Louis Bernard 
Guyton-Morveau [see notes below], of Von den äusserlichen 
Kennzeichen der Fossilien (Leipzig, 1774). Recognizing 
Werner's work to be a reformation of mineralogy, Guyton- 
Morveau encouraged his wife (refered to as Mme. P.*** 
in the approbation, p. xxx, in reference to her maiden 
name of Picardet) to translate the textbook into French. 
However, it was not until 1790 that it appeared. Even 
so, the translation was readily accepted by the scientific 
community. 

Mme Guyton-Morveau writes in the preface that in 
1786 the Spanish scientist, DON FAUSTO D'ELHUYAR, stopped 
by her home in Dijon and told her that Werner was 
occupied in translating Cronstedt's mineralogical textbook 
and would not write a second edition of his famous book. In 
addition, she records that d'Elhuyar sent her copies of his 
class notes obtained while attending Werner's lectures as a 
student in Freiberg. These arrived in the form of a copy 
of the textbook in which were interbound a great number 
of manuscript pages containing numerous modifications 
and corrections. As a result of these additions, the 1790 
translation is the original text significantly modified in 
many respects. Mme Guyton-Morveau herself writes that 
she almost considers this a new edition when compared to 
the original. It is the best contemporary translation of 
Werner's textbook. 

Madame Guyton-Morveau (formerly Picardet). (BORN: 
; DIED: Dijon, Côte d'Or, France (?), after 1796) French 
translator. Sister of C.-N. Picardet [?-cl794], canon of 
Saint-Jean-Baptiste in Dijon. Wife of L.B. Guyton- 
Morveau, she prepared translations of several textbooks 
related to chemistry. 

Louis Bernard Guyton-Morveau. (BORN: Dijon, 

Côte d'Or, France, 4 January 1737; DIED: Paris, France, 
2 January 1816) French chemist & aristrocat. Guyton- 
Morveau was a lawyer by profession and served from 1755 
to 1782 as a member of the Dijon Parliament. Science had 
always been his hobby, and after his retirement, he turned 
his attention to chemistry. He worked with Lavoisier to 



reform the nomenclature of chemistry. When the French 
Revolution occurred, Guyton-Morveau returned to politics 
on the side of the revolutionists and survived the period, 
although he did nothing to help Lavoisier. He served as 
master of the mint under Napolean, and was made a baron 
in 1811. 

References: BL. • NUC: 656, 333-4 [NW 0196340]. 

• Smeaton, W.A., " L.B. Guyton de Morveau: a 
Bibliographical Study," Ambix, 6 (1957), 18-34: [see 
pages 30—1]. • Ward Äc Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2302. (Guyton-Morveau (formerly Picardet)) Bouchard, 
G., Guyton-Morveau, chimiste et conventionnel, 1737-1816, 
Paris, 1938, 365 p. • DBF: I 497, 224-225. • WBI. 
(Guyton-Morveau) ABF: I 497, 226-262; II 328, 177-178. 

• Beaucharnp, Biographie Moderne, 1816. • Berthollet, 
CL., Eloge Historique de Guyton-Morveau, Paris, 1816. • 
Bouchard, G., Guyton-Morveau, chimiste et conventionnel, 
1737-1816, Paris, 1938, 365 p. • DBF: 17, cols. 439- 
42 [by С. Meyer]. • DSB: 5, 600-4 [by W.A. Smeaton]. 

• Feller, Biographie Universelle, 1851. • Granville, A.- 
B., "An account of the life and writings of G. de 
Morveau," Journal of Science and the Arts, ?? (1817), ??. 

• Grison, E., M. Goupil, and P. Bret, eds., A scientific 
correspondence during the chemical revolution : Louis-Bernard 
Guyton de Morveau and Richard Kirwan, 1782-1802. Edited 
by Emmanuel Grison, Michelle Goupil, and Patrice Bret. 
Berkeley, Office for History of Science and Technology, 
University of California at Berkeley, 1994. vi, 257 p., illus. 

• Nouvelle Biographie Générale (Hoefer): 22, cols. 968-72 
[by L. Louvet]. • Poggendorff: 1, cols. 981-2. • Schaedler, 
Biographisch Handwörterbuch, 1891: 46-7. • Srneaton, W.A., 
"The contributions of P.-J. Macquer, Т.О. Bergman and 
Guyton de Moreavu to reform chemical nomenclature," 
Annais of Science, 10 (1954), 87-106. • Smeaton, W.A., 
"Guyton de Morveau and chemical affinity," Ambix: 11 
(1963), 55-64. • Smeaton, Portable Chemical Laboratories, 
1966. • Smeaton, W.A., "L.B. Guyton de Morveau. Early 
platinum apparatus," Platinum Metals Review, 10 (1966), 
24-28. • Smeaton, W.A., "Louis Bernard Guyton de 
Morveau, F.R.S. (1737-1816) and his relations with British 
scientists," Notes & Records, Royal Society of London, 1967, 
113-130. • WBI. 

4995. French transi., 1795: Traité | Des Caracteres | 
Extérieurs | Des Fossiles. | [ornate rule] | Traduit de 
l'Allemand | de Mr. A. G. Werner, | [...7 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | par | le Traducteur des Mémoires de 
Chymie | de Scheele. | [tapered rule] | [ornate rule] | A 
Dresde, 1795. | chez les Frères Walther, | Libraires de la 
Cour. 

8°: A-S 8 T 1 ; 155f.; [l]-296, [14] p., 7 folding tables. 
The tables are interspreced in the text at pages 125, 133, 
197, 198, 238, 258 &c 279. PAGE SIZE: 176 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-15, 
"Avertissement | Du Traducteur."; 16-19, "Préface 
De L'Auteur."; 20-35, "...Introduction."; 36-296, Text.; 
[3 pgs], "Table | Des Chapitres &c c"; [11 pgs], "Table 
alphabétique | des | Minéraux indiqués pour servir 
d'exemples | des divers caracteres extérieurs." 

RARE. Text of the 1790 French edition, reset, and 
published in Dresden. Perhaps a pirated edition? 

References: BL. • LKG: IX 13a. • NUC: 656, 333-4 
[NW 0196341]. 

English editions 

4996. English transi., 1805: A | Treatise | on the | External 
Characters | of | Fossils. | [ornate rule] | Translated From 
The German | of | Abraham Gottlob Werner. | [...3 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | By | Thomas 
Weaver. | [ornate rule] | Dublin: | Printed For M.N. 
Mahon, 109, Grafton-Street, And Sold In | London By 
Messrs. Longman, Rees, Hurst And Orme, | Pater Noster 
Row. | [ornate rule] | 1805. 

8°: [a]-b 8 B-U 8 ; 168¿.; [i]-xx, [1]-312, [2] p., 2 folding 
plates showning crystal drawings. PAGE SIZE: 218 x 130 



1510 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Werner. 



treatise 



EXTERNAL CHARACTERS 



FOSSILS. 



TRANSLATED FROM THÍ GERMAN 



Abraham gottlob averner. 



THOMAS WEAVES. 

— .м»»..1..|*»*.. 



durum : 



Treatise on the External Characters, 1805 



CONTENTS: [Hi], Half title page, "A | Treatise | on 
the | External Characters | of | Fossils | [double rule] 
| Printed by Graisberry and Campbell, 10, Back— Lane, 
Dublin | [double rule]," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, 
verso blank.; [v], Dedication to Richard Kirwan, signed 
"The Translator," 24th September 1804.; [vi], Blank.; [vii]- 
x, "Advertisement | of the | Translator."; [xi]-xvi, "Preface 
| of the Author."; [xvii]-xx, "Contents."; [l]-244, Text.; 
[245], "System | of the | External Characters | of | 
Fossils."; [246], Blank.; [247]-287, "Tabular Arrangement | 
of the | Generic External Characters of Fossils."; [288], 
Blank.; [289], "Index | of the | Fossils Employed in 
Illustration."; [290], Blank.; [291]-305, Text.; [306], Blank.; 
[307J-312, "Explanation | of the | Figures in Plates I & 
П."; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], Blank.; [At end], 2 folding 
plates. 

SCARCE. Translation by Thomas Weaver [see note 
below] of Von den äusserlichen Kennzeichen der Fossilien 
(Leipzig, 1774). In the introduction, Weaver writes that 
since Werner is not presently writing a new edition, he feels 
compelled to translate the original edition with additional 
material. Sources for the additions are stated to be 
principally copies of Werner's manuscript corrections and 
addtions circulated among his students, notes taken during 
his lectures given during 1791-2, and the mineralogies of his 
disciples WlEDENMANN and Emmerling, and the Manual of 
Natural History by BLUMENBACH. 

Thomas Weaver. (BORN: 1773; DIED: Pimlico, 

England, 2 July 1855) English geologist. From 1790 to 1794, 
Weaver attended the Freiberg Bergakademie, where he 
studied under WERNER. After graduation, he was appointed 
a government geologist in Wicklow. Later he worked as a 
consultant in Mexico and the United States. Weaver was 
elected to the Royal Society in 1826. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 880. • 
NUC: 656, 333-4 [NW 0196343]. • Ward &c Carozzi, Geology 



Emerging, 1984: no. 2303. (Weaver) Allibone, Dictionary 
of English Literature, 1859-71. • BBA: I 1143, 124-127. • 
Boase, Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • Biographie 
Universelle: 44, 401. • DNB: 20, 1005 [by G.B. Shaw]. 
• Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1269-70. • Quarteriy Journal of 
Geological Society of London: 12 (1855), xxxviii-ix [by W.J. 
Hamilton]. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2389. • Schiffner, 
Alter Freiberger Bergstudenten, 1935-40: 1, 18. • WBI. 

4997. English transi., 1849-50: A treatise on the external 
characters of minerals by Abraham Gottlob Werner ... An 
improved translation from the German with explanatory 
notes edited by the Wernerian Club. London: G. Barclay, 
1849-50. 

8°: xi, [13]-143 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by CHARLES MOXON. It is 
very close to Weaver's translation of 1805, but with some 
material that had become obsolete between 1805 and 1850 
deleted. Only a few notes have been added by Moxon. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC: 656, 333-4 [NW 0196344]. 

Axel von Kronstedts Versuch einer Mineralogie. Aufs neue 
aus dem Schwedischen übersetzt und nächst verschiedenen 
Anmerkungen vorzüglich mit äussern Beschreibungen der 
Fossilien vermehrt von Abraham Gottlob Werner Ersten 
Bandes erster Theil. (Leipzig, 1780). 
See: Cronstedt, Axel Fredrik. 



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Verzeichnis des Mineralien-Kabinets, 1791 

4998. German, 1791-2 [Collection catalog]. 

Ausführliches und sistematisches | Verzeichnis | 
des | Mineralien=Kabinets | des [ weiland 
kurfürstlich sächsischen Berghauptmanns | Herrn 
| Karl Eugen Papst von Ohain, | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | herausgegeben | von A.G. 
Werner, | [rule] | Erster Band. [-Zweiter Band.] | 



1511 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Werner. 



[rule] | Freiberg und Annaberg, | in der Crazischen 
Buchhandlung, 1791 [-1792]. 

2 vols. [Vol 1: 1791] 8°: a-b 8 A-Z 8 ; 200f.; [i]- 
xxxii, [l]-368 p.; [Vol 2: 1792] 8°: a-b 8 c 4 A-R 8 S 7 ; 
154£.; [i]-xxxx, [l]-268p. PAGE SIZE: 194 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
xxii, "Vorbericht." — signed A.G. Werner, 28 September 
1790.; xxiii-xxxii, "Anzeige."; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Krste Abtheilung | des | Mineralienkabinets. | [double 
rule] | Methodische | Mineralien=Sarnmlung. | [double 
rule]."; [2], Blank.; [3]-368, Text. 

[Vol 2] [i-ü], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-iv, 
"Vorbericht." — signed A.G. Werner, 1 October 1792.; v- 
xxxx, "Anzeige des Inhalts."; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Zweyte Abtheilung | des | Mineralienkabinetes. | [double 
rule] | Geographische | Mineralien=Samlung. | [tapered 
rule]."; [2], Blank.; [3]-286, Text. 

VERY RARE. A catalog describing the fine mineral 
collection of the Saxon mining official Karl Eugen Papst 
von Ohain [see note below]. The first volume begins 
with a lengthy introduction in which Werner explains 
in detail his mineral classification system. This is 
followed by descriptions of the minerals, arranged in five 
separate sections according to external characters, the 
use of the minerals, a natural method of classification, 
the localities of the specimens and the historical 
development of the earth's crust. 

Karl Eugen Pabst von Ohain. (BORN: Freiberg, 

Germany, 8 April 1718; DIED: Freiberg, Germany, 25 July 
1784) German mining expert. Pabst von Ohain was director 
of the Freiberg Bergakademie from its founding in 1769 
until his death. In his lifetime he was considered among 
the most knowledgeable mineralogists in Saxony, having 
built a collection of over 7,500 specimens. After his death, 
it was reorganized by WERNER, and sold to the government 
of Portugal, which shipped it to the University of Rio de 
Janeiro to be used in teaching mineralogy and geology. 
Pabst von Ohain was a member of the Leipzig and St. 
Petersburg Academies. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. 

• Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Verzeichnisse, 1828: no. 
50. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 270. 

• LKG: XV 41. • NUC: 436, 543 [NP 0003070]. • 
Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 487. • Ward iz 
Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2308. (Pabst von Ohain) 
Fischer, Sachsisches Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943 [see page 
153]. • Schiffner, С., Alte Hütten und Hammer in Sachsen. 
Bearbeitet von Werner Grabner. Berlin. Akademie- Verlag, 
[1959]. [1]-313 p., illus., maps, portrait. [Published as: 
Freiberger Forschungshefte. D. Kultur und Technik, no. 14. 
On the history of foundries in Saxony.]: 3, ??. • Wilson, 
History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 95-6 & 186. 

4999. German, 1792. 

Oryktognosie | oder | Handbuch | fur | 
die Liebhaber der Mineralogie | vermittelst 
welchem die Mineralien aus ihrer außer= | liehen 
Beschaffenheit leicht zu erkennen, von einander | 
zu unterscheiden, und andern kenntlich zu ma= | 
chen sind. | [tapered rule] | [rule] | Leipzig, 1792. [ 
bey Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius. 

8°: [8], 3-274, [8] p. 

Rare. Published with only the initials A.G.W, as 
the only clue to the author, the British Museum Library 
attributes this work to Werner. 

REFERENCES: BL: [973.b.24.]. • Freilich Sale Catalog: 



no. 553. • LKG: XII 209. • NUC: 656, 333-4 [NW 0196335]. 
• Ward &Z, Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2309. 

5000. German, 1811. 

Kleine Sammlung mineralogischer Berg— und 
Hüttenmännischer Schriften, Erstes Stuck. Leipzig: 
Friedrich Christian Vogel, 1811. 

8°: 202 p. 

RARE. No more published. This is the 

sole published volume of a collection of articles on 
mineralogy and mining, of which Werner authored three 
and co-authored another. 

References: BL. • LKG: VI 106a*. • NUC: 656, 333-4 
[NW 0196318]. 



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Werner's letztes Mineral-System, 1817 

5001. German, 1817. 

Abraham Gottlob Werner's | letztes | Min- 
eral=System. | [ornate rule] | Aus | Dessen Nach- 
lasse J auf J oberbergamtliche Anordnung | her- 
ausgegeben | und | mit Erläuterungen versehen. | 
[ornate rule] | [ornate rule] | Freyberg und Wien, | 
bey Craz und Gerlach und bey Carl Gerold. | 1817. 

8°: * 7 A-C 8 D 4 E 1 ; 36f.; [i]-xiv, [l]-58 p. Page 
SIZE: 205 x 118 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.: [iii]-xiv, 
"Vorbericht." — signed Johann Carl Freiesleben, 30 October 
1817.; [l]-58, Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Published in the same year as 
Werner's death, this work, edited with commentary 



1512 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



by his student JOHAN Carl FREISLEBEN, is based on 
the last lectures Werner gave as an instructor at the 
Bergacademie in Freiberg. The long introduction gives 
curious details about Werner's life and the disposition 
of his estate. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 554. • Hoover Collection: no. 877. • 
Norman Catalog: 2, 2207. • NUC: 656, 333-4 [NW 0196322]. 
• Ward &c Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2314. 

5002. French, cl785. 

Table Synoptique des Caractères extérieurs des 
Minéraux, pour servir à déterminer la Série des 
Observations et les Expressions appropriées à la 
Méthode descriptive de Werner. [Paris, cl785]. 

Large broadside. Page SIZE: 400 x 500 mm. 
Very scarce. 

References: Weil Catalogs: 31, no. 170. 




Neuestes Miner al-Sistem, 1816 

5003. Geman, 1816. 

A.G. Werner's neuestes Mineral-Sistem. | [Text of 
table] | München 1816 bey Joseph Lindauer. 

Broadside. PAGE SIZE: 530 x 730 mm. 

Extremely rare. A broadside providing 

in tab luar form an overview of Werner's latest 
mineralogical classification scheme to 1816. At the head 
of the table is an interesting orthographical mistake 
of "Mineral-Sistem" (it shoud read "Mineral-System") 
that may indicate other errors. Only a few copies of this 
single leaf item have been traced in European libraries. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
273. 

5004. German, 1791. 

Neue Theorie von der Entstehung der Gänge, 
mit Anwendung auf den Bergbau besonders den 
freibergischen. Frieberg: Gerlach, 1791. 

8°: xxxx, 256 p. 

Very scarce. LKG: XIII 176a. A foundation 
book to modern studies of economic geology, this work 
describes the basic techniques used in ore deposit 
studies. One of the major books of Werner, this 



Werner. 

publication contains his theory of the origin of ore 
deposits, in which he hypothesises the origin and 
emplacement of veins, established criteria for detecting 
the relative ages of veins and vein materials, and gave a 
detailed study of vein structure and the rocks in which 
they occur. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
throughout book. • DSB: 14, 256-264. • Fischer, Sachsisches 
Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943: Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
Geologischen. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 552. • Geikie, 
Founders of Geology, 1905: throughout book. • Gesellschaft: 
95, heft 3/4, pp. 143-183. • Hoover Collection: no. 878. 
• La Rocque, History of Geology, 1964: 1, 123-26. • LKG: 
XIII 176a. • Norman Catalog: 2, 2206. • Ward S¿ Carozzi, 
Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 2305. 

5005. French, 1802. 

Nouvelle Theorie de la formation des Filons. 
Application de cette théorie a l'exploitation des 
mines, particulièrement de celles de Freiberg. 
Par A.G. Werner... Nouvelle edition, traduite de 
l'Allemand, revue et augmentée d'un grand nombre 
de notes, dont plusieurs ont ete fournies par 
l'auteur même, par J.F. Daubuisson. Paris: Chez 
Viller, an XI. 

8°: xvi, 209 p. Very scarce. 

5006. French, 1802. 

Nouvelle Theorie de la formation des Filons. 
Application de cette théorie a l'exploitation des 
mines, particulièrement de celles de Freiberg. 
Ouvrage ... augmentée d'un grand nombre de notes, 
dont plusieurs ont ete fournies par l'auteur même. 
Freiburg: Craz, 1802. 

8°: xxxii, 311 p., portrait. 

VERY SCARCE. LKG: XII 176a. Translated by J.F. 
d'Aubuisson de Voisins. 

5007. French, 1805. 

Nouvelle Theorie de la formation des Filons. 
Application de cette théorie a l'exploitation des 
mines, particulièrement de celles de Freiberg. 
Par A.G. Werner... Nouvelle edition, traduite de 
l'Allemand, revue et augmentée d'un grand nombre 
de notes, dont plusieurs ont ete fournies par 
l'auteur même, par J.F. Daubuisson. Paris: Chez 
Viller, 1805. 

8°: xvi, 209 p. Very scarce. 

5008. English, 1809. 

New Theory of the formation of veins; with 
application to the art of working mines, translated 
from the German with an appendix by C. 
Anderson. Edinburgh, 1809. 

8°: xxxvi, 259, [1] p., portrait. VERY SCARCE. 

5009. Geman, 1818-1826. 

Auswahl aus den Schriften der unter Werner's 
Mitwirkung gestifteten Gesellschaft für Mineralogie 



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Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wernerian Club 



zu Dresden. Leipzig : J.F. Gleditsch, 1818-26. 

3 vols, ill., maps (some col.), port. 

VERY SCARCE. Collected papers of Werner? by 
the Gesellschaft für Mineralogie. 

5010. German, 1787. 

Kurze Klassifikation und Beschreibung der ver- 
schiedenen Gebirgsarten, von A.G. Werner ... Dres- 
den: In der Waltherischer Hofbuchhandlung, 1787. 

8°: 28 p. 

VERY RARE. This short monograph sparked one 
of geology's greatest controversies. In it, Werner 
states for the first time his belief that all basalt is 
of aqueous origin, thus precipitating the great basalt 
dispute between the Neptunists and the Plutonists. 
Originally issued in Abhandlungen der Boehmischen 
Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften (1786), this is the first 
separate issue. 

English transi., 1971: Short classification and description 
of the various rocks. Translated with an introduction and 
notes by Alexander M. Ospouat. Translation and facsimile of 
the original text (1786) in juxtaposition. New York: Hafner 
Publishing Company, 1971. 8 : x, 194 p., illustrations. 

Translation by Alexander M. Ospouat. Contains 
chronological list of Werner's published writings and a list 
of references. 

REFERENCES: Adams, Birth and Development, 1938: 
throughout book. • DSB: 14, 256-264. • Fischer, Sachsisches 
Oberbergamt Freiberg, 1943: Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
Geologischen. • Geikie, Founders of Geology, 1905: 
throughout book. • Gesellschañ: 95, heft 3/4, pp. 143-183. 
• La Rocque, History of Geology, 1964: 1, 123-26. • LKG: 
XIII 175. 



AN ANALYSIS 



THE NATURAL SYSTEM 



APPLICATION 



MINERAL KINGDOM. 



AN ORIGINAL ESSAY. 




Ctitrt by lt)t BHrmtriaii Club. 
ffilSIKI) FOR THF, CI.UR 

GEORGE BARCLAY. CASTLE STREET. LEICESTER SQUARE. 

1946-47. 



WERNERIAN CLUB. 

5011. English, 1846-7. 

[Within a double ruled border:] An Analysis | of | The 
Natural System | and its | Application | to the | 
Mineral Kingdom. | An Original Essay. | [ornament] 
| Edited by the Wernerian Club. | Printed for the 
Club | by | George Barclay, Castle Street, Leicester 
Square. | [rule] | 1846-47. 

8°: [4], [l]-36, [1] p., 3 hand-colored plates (2 of 
mineral specimens, 1 of diagrams). PAGE SIZE: 254 x 

158 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
"Puruant to a Resolution ..."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-35, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Published anonymously. 
References: NUC: 656, 428. 



M E M О I R S 

on« 

WERNERIAN 

NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY. 

Vol. I. 
гок тик ïKABs 1803,-9,-10. 



EDINBURGH, 

KTtn FOR »ELL Sc BRADFL'TE, IV. CREECH, P. Ill 

MANNERS * MILLER, A. CONSTABLE * CO., 

W. BLACKWOOD, AND J. BALLANTYNE fc CO.; 

LONGMAN, HIRST, RF.ES, ORME, AND BROWS, 

WHITE Si COCHRAN, ANO J. MURRAY, 

LONDON. 



1811. 



Analysis, 1846 



Memoirs, 1811 
WERNERIAN NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY, 

Edinburgh. 

5012. English, 1811-39 [Periodical]. 

Memoirs | Of The | Wernerian | Natural 
History Society. | Vol. I. | For The Year 1808,- 
9,-10. | [double rule] | With Fifteen Engravings. | 
[tapered rule] | Edinburgh, | Printed For Bell & 
Bradrute, W. Creech, P. Hill, | Manners & Miller, 
A. Constable & Co., | W. Blackwood, And J. 
Ballantyne & Co.; | And For | Longman, Hurst, 



1514 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Weston 



Rees, Orme, And Brown, | White & Cochran, And 
J. Murray, | London. | [rule] | 1811. 

8°: 7 vols, and part 1 of volume 8, all published, 
illustrations, plates (partly colored), maps, facsim., 
tables, diagrams. 

Rare. Periodical. In 1808, a group of supporters 
for Werner's geological theories, led by Robert Jameson 
effectively seceded from the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 
and founded the Wernerian Natural History Society, 
placing Werner himself at the head of the honorary 
membership list. Jameson was elected president, a 
position he retained for the existance of the Society, 
which lasted until 1838. The creation of this Society 
added considerablly to the Huttonian- Wernerian debate 
in Scotland, as Hutton, Playfair and Hall remained 
members of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Hutton 
never had many supporters eventhough his theories held 
a powerful grip on the Royal Society of Edinburgh 
(Porter, 1980). In contrast, Jameson had far more 
followers in the Wernerian Natural History Society 
and was able to establish a program of mapping and 
descriptive geology that was of real importance to 
Scottish geology. However, the unity of the Wernerian 
Society lay in loyalty to the theories of Werner and 
his principal advocate in Scotland, Jameson. Many 
members of Society were Jameson's pupils or ex-pupils, 
and "it flourished and decayed in pulse with his own 
interests in Wernerian geognosy" (Porter, 1980). Thus, 
when the Neptunists were defeated, the Wernerian 
Natural History Society lost its purpose, and ceased to 
exist. 

In 1826, while the great American naturalist 
John James Audubon searched in Great Britain for 
a publisher for his ornithological masterpiece, Birds 
of America, he was invited to the Wernerian Society. 
He recorded his impressionsions of this visit in his 
journal: "We enter the room of the Wernerian Society of 
Edinburgh! What a name it has in America! The room 
is a plain oblong square, and two tables, one chimney, 
many long seats, and a chair for the President were all 
I saw there with the exception of a stuffed Swordfish 
on the table for examination that day. Several persons 
were already present. I unrolled drawing of the Buzzard 
for them to look at. Professor Jameson came in. I knew 
the secretary Patrick Neill, Mr. Witham, Professor 
Russell Szc. P. Neill read my letter on the Buzzard 
first, not very well. Professor Jameson rose, made quite 
a eulogy about it, all my work, and lastly about myself. 

1 had the Society's thanks. ... Professor Jameson then 
... offered me as an Honorary Member of the Society. 
Everyone clapped hand and stamped the floor [as a] 
mark of approbation. Then the professor desired that 
the usual law of suffering the election to be tried for 
months should be infringed upon that I be elected at 
the next meeting. The same acclamations took place, 
and the Society [adjourned]" (Audubon, 1987: 396). 

WESTFELD, Christian Friedrich Gotthard Hen- 
ning. (BORN: Apfelstädt, Herzogth., Gotha, Germany, 

2 June 1746; DIED: Bückeburg, Germany?, 23 March 



1823) German cleric, mineralogist & crystallographer. 

In 1766, Westfeld was rector of the city school in 
Bückeburg. Then in 1796, he became advisor at Wehnde 
near Göttingen. 

References: ADB: 42, 191. • DBA: I 1358, 329- 
334; II 1395, 234-235. • Hamberger &; Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen 
Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. l;r¡i¡5. • WBI. 

5013. German, 1767. 

С. F. G. Westfelds | mineralogische Abhandlungen. 
J [ornate rule] J [...7 lines of quotation, signed Newton...] 
| [ornate rule] | Erste Stuck. | [ornaterule] | Gottingen 
und Gotha. | Bey J.C. Dieterich. 1767. 

8 o : % A A-D 8 E 4 ; 40/.; [8], [l]-72 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication, signed С. F. G. Westfeld, 12 April 1767.; [1 pg], 
"Vorerrinerung." ; [1 pg], "Verzeichnis der Abhandlungen."; 
[l]-72, Text. 

VERY RARE. Only portion published of a proposed 
treatise on mineralogy. In fifteen essays, Westfeld 
investigates various studies of mineralogy. Topics 
include Braunstein (pyrolusite), the analysis of silica 
stones, fiberous limestone, fiberous silica stones, calcite, 
graphite, pyritous limestone, marl, incrustrations of the 
salt houses, and most importantly to the history of 
crystallography an essay on the constituents of crystals, 
which states that all crystals of spar are composed of 
rhombohedral pieces, thus anticipating Bergmann. The 
experiments performed by the author are repeated more 
than once and show a diligence not common during his 
time. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 5 (1768), 
no. 2, 230. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 3, 635-6. • BL: 
[972.g.l2.]. • Erlanger gelehrte Beyträge: 39 (1768). • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 284. • 
Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1767,353.« Jenaische gelehrte 
Zeitungen: 1767, no. 39. • LKG: VI 41. • NUC: [no copy 
listed]. • Physikalisch-Oekonomische Auszüge: 9, 607. 

WESTON, Stephen, Reverend. (BORN: 1747; DlED: 
1830) English antiquarian. 

A man of letters, Weston was educated at Blundell's 
School, Tiverton, and became a fellow of Exeter College, 
Oxford, 1768-84, M.A., 1770, B.D., 1782. Worked as 
a tutor on the continent, 1771. Lived in Paris, 1791— 
92. Became rector at Mamhead, 1777-90 and Little 
Hempston, Devon, 1784-1823. F.R.S., 1792. F.S.A., 
1794. Weston published travel notes, classical texts and 
annotations, notes on Shakespeare, scriptural discussions 
and translations from Arabic, Chinese and Persian. 

REFEREN! 'ES: A Ilibo no, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1152, 367-376. • DNB: 9, 372. • Watt, 
Bibliotheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

5014. English, 1805 [Part 1]. 

Werneria; | or, [ Short Characters | of Earths: | 
with | Notes according to the Improvements | of 
| Klaproth, Vauquelin, and Hauy. [ [double rule] | 
By Terras Filius. | [double rule] | Beena '1 ma, wa 
'1 teen. — Arabic Proverb. | Inter aquam et lutum, 
(nondum creatus mundus.) | [double rule] | London: 
Printed by and for C. and R. Baldwin, New 



1515 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Whewell 



Bridge-Street, and for W. Miller, | Albemarle- 
Street. | [rule] | 1805. 

8°: 7Г 4 B-G 8 H 1 I 4 ; 57/.; [i]-viii, [1]-105, [1] p. 
Page size: 158 x 90 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i- ii] , Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-viii, 
"Preface."; [l]-92, Text.; [93]-98, "Additions."; [99]-105, 
"Index."; [1 pg], "In the Press, and soon will be published, 
Aphorisms, ..." 

Rare. Part One. A truly unique publication, 
which like the work of Marbodea written centuries 
before, is set in a heroic verse rhyme. It follows 
a Wernerian theme, but incorporates the ideas of 
Klaproth, Vauquelin and Haiiy. "The design of the 
writer, in publishing this small Tract on Earths, is to 
facilitate the knowledge of the science, and assist those 
who are desirous of studying it, with a step towards the 
kingdom of minerals. In doing this, the author makes 
an experiment which, should it succeed, may probably 
lead him from the Earths and Metals, and from the 
Metals to the Inflammables." — Preface. A second part 
was published in 1806 [which see below]. 

5015. English, 1806 [Part 2]. 

Werneria, | (Part the Second) | or, | Short 
Characters | of | Earths | and | Minerals: 
| According to | Klaproth, Kirwan, Vauquelin, 
and | Hauy. | With | Tables of their Genera, 
Species, Primitive | Crystals, Specific Gravity, and 
| Component Parts. | [double rule] | By Terrae Filius 
Philagricola. | [double rule] | London: | Printed by 
and for C. and R. Baldwin, New | Bridge-Street, 
and for W. Miller, | Albemarle-Street. | [rule] | 
1806. 

8°: 7Г 1 a 2 B-E 8 *E 1 F-I 4 K 2 ; 53f.; [i]-[v], [1] errata, 
[l]-99, [1] blank p. PAGE SIZE: 158 x 90 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
[v], "Preface."; [1 pg], Errata.; [l]-48, Text.; [49]-64, 
"Supplement to Part I. Or Short Characters of Earths. 
Published 1805."; 64 (i.e., 65), "Additions."; [66], Blank.; 
67-91, "Tables of Minerals. Earths."; [92], Blank.; [93]-99, 
"Index of Minerals, and their Places."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. Part Two. Continues the format of the 
previous part, and rhymes more mineralogy. "The 
author of a Tract on Earths, with the title of Werneria 
in the year 1805, who borrowed his name from a Latin 
poet, hinted in his Preface an intention of proceeding 
from the earths to the metals, should the experiment 
he had tried, succeed, of recording the earths in verse, 
with a view to make them more easily remembered. 
The consequence is, that he proceeds to the metals 
in the same form of text, and notes." — Preface. The 
supplement contains descriptions of earths which were 
omitted from the previous part. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 881. 

WHEELER, Charles Gilbert. (Born: 1836; Died: 
1912) American chemist. 

References: ABA: I 1720, 37-39; II 666, 129. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
WBI. • Who Was Who in America, 



5016. English, 1880 [First edition]. 

An Elementary Guide | To | Determinative 
Mineralogy | For The Use Of | The 

Practical Mineralogist And Prospector, And | For 
Instruction In Schools And Academies, [ Based 
Upon The Method Of | Weisbach's "Tabellen Zur 
Bestimmung Der | Mineralien," | Applied Chiefly 
To American Species. | [rule] | С. Gilbert Wheeler, 
I Professor in the University of Chicago. [ [rule] | 
Chicago: | S.J. Wheeler, Publisher. | 1880. 

8°: [l]-75, [3] p. PAGE SIZE: 192 x 129 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
"Preface."; [4], Blank.; [5], "Introduction."; [6]-53, 
"Principle Tables Of Minerals.; [54]-61, "Supplementary 
Tables."; 62-64, "Blow Pipe Tests."; 65, "Blow Pipe 
Assay."; [66], Blank.; 67, "The Scale Of Hardness."; [68], 
Blank.; 69, "Abbreviations.": [70], Blank.; 71, "Synopsis 
Of Arrangement."; [72], Blank.; [73]-75, "Index.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "Other Works by Prof. Wheeler."; [1 pg], 
Advertisement of the "Mineralogical Chart by C. Gilbert 
Wheeler." 

VERY SCARCE. This is one of about a dozen guides 
written to help the field prospector and school student 
in America to identify an unknown mineral sample. 
Wheeler's Guide was somewhat better organized in its 
approach to the problem, being based upon Weisbach's 
Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Mineralien, which was 
then popular in German academies. That Wheeler 
intended his book to be used to locate mineral resources 
in the American west is clear from its focus on 
mineral species that were indicators of economic mineral 
deposits. This book was reissued in 1881 with no 
noticeable changes. 

Related work, cl880: An advertisement is included at 
the end of Wheeler's Eiernentary Guide for another of his 
works, Mineralogical Chart. The advertisement describes it 
as "consisting of over 200 color illustrations of minerals 
species, including all the most important and typical 
groups. Lithographs colored by hand. Each chart consists 
of 5 sheets of plates, 14 x 24 inches, and 2 columns 
of text running the length of the chart. Also available 
with German, Spanish, French, Bohemian and Norwegian 
text." 

References: NUC. 

WHEWELL, William. (BORN: Lancaster, England, 
24 May 1794; DIED: Cambridge, England, 6 March 
1866) English physicist, mathematician and historian 
of science. 

Whewell graduated from Cambridge in 1816, and 
worked as a tutor there from 1823 to 1838. In 1828, he was 
also appointed professor of mineralogy. In 1844, he became 
master of Trinity College, Cambridge, a post he held until 
1866. Whewell published and edited many works in the 
natural and mathematical sciences, philosophy, theology, 
and the history of science He was elected a Fellow of the 
Royal Society in 1820, as well as the Geological Society for 
which he served as president in 1837-8. 

Rl-:i"EHKN< 'KS: A lliln ai'', Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • Annual Register. • Barr, Index to Biographical 
Fragments, 1973: 278. • BBA: I 1155, 226-256. • Boase, 
Modern English Biography, 1892-1921. • Daniels, American 
Science in the Age of Jackson, 1968. • DNB: 20, 1365-74. 
• Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: no. 5867. • DSB: 
14, 292-5 [by R.E. Butts]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • ISIS. 1913-65: 2, 622. • Lambrecht ic Quenstedt, 



1516 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Whitehurst 



Catalogua, 1938: 457-8. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1309-11 
& 3, 437. • Robson, R. and F.W. Gannon, "William 
Whewell, F.R.S., (1794-1866). I. Academic life by R. 
Robson. II. Contributions to science and learning, by W.F. 
Cannon," Notes i¿ Records of the Royal Society of London, 
19 (1964), no. 2, 168-91, plates 19-22. • Ruse, M., "The 
scientific methodolgy of William Whewell," Centauras, 20 
(1977), 227-57. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2411-2, 
Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 886 &¡ Suppl. 2 (1995), 2, 1194-5. • 
WBI. • Wexler, P.J., "The great nomenclátor. Whewell's 
contributions to scientific terminology," Notes & Queries, 
n.s., 8 (1961), no. 1, p. 27-32. [Reviews the words coined 
by Whewell in the physical sciences.]. • WoWd Who's Who 
in Science: 1787. 

5017. English, 1828. 

An Essay on Mineralógica! Classification and 
Nomenclature; with Tables of the Orders and 
Species of Minerals. Cambridge, 1828. 

8°: [6], [i]-xxxii, [1]-71, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Introductory notice.; [1 pg], Contents.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [i]-xxxii, Essay on Mineralogical Classification and 
Nomenclature.; [1 pg], Tables of orders and species of 
minerals.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-71, Tables of mineral species.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. By the time Whewell published this 
essay, the mineralogical classifications proposed by 
Mohs and Breithaupt in which physical or external 
mineralogical characters determined the classes of the 
minerals. Berzelius, Gmelin, Beudant, and Leonhard 
championed arrangements according to their chemical 
relations. Whewell published here that if these two 
divergent methods are to be reconciled, it must be done 
through a natural history method. 

REFERENCES: Annual Register. • Barr, Index to Bio- 
graphical Fragments, 1973: 278. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 
83. • DNB. • Drugulin, Sechstausend Portraits, 1863: 160, 
no. 5867. • DSB: 14, 292-5. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th 
edition. • ISIS, 1913-65: 2, 622. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogue, 1938: pp. 457-8. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1309-11 &z 
3, 437. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2411-2. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, Suppl. 1, 1986: 2, 886. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
Suppl. 2, 1995: 2, 1194-5. • World Who's Who in Science: 
1787. 

WHITEHURST, John. (BORN: Congelton, Cheshire, 
England, 10 April 1713; DIED: London, England, 18 
February 1788) English mechanical engineer. 

Whitehurst was based in Derby, where he had his 
shop. In 1775 he was appointed the official "Stamper of the 
Legal Money- Weights" in London. He was elected F.R.S. 
in 1779. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1160, 305-323; II 1837, 193. • 
Craven, Maxwell. John Whitehurst of Derby: ciockmaker 
and scientist. 1713-88. Mayfield, Ashbourne, Derbyshire, 
England, Mayfield Books, cl996. 272 p., illus., portraits, 
genealogical tables. • DSB: 14, 311-2. • Lambrecht Sc 
Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 459. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1312. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2418-9 &¿ Suppl. 1 
(1986), 2, 887. • Watt, Bibh'otheca Britannica, 1824. • WBI. 

5018. English, 1778 [First edition]. 

An | Inquiry | Into The | Original State And 
Formation | Of The | Earth; | Deduced From 
Facts And The Laws Of Nature. | To Which Is 
Added | An Appendix, | Containing Some General 



INQUIRY 



ORIGINAL STATE AND FORMATION 



EARTH; 

DEDUCED FROM FACTS AND THE LAWS OF NATURE. 

AN APPENDIX, 

CONTAINING SOME GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE STRATA M 

DERBYSHIRE. 



BY JOHN WHITEHURST. 



An Inquiry, 1778 

Observations On The Strata In | Derbyshire. | The 
Mutations They Have Suffered At Different Periods 
Of Time. | Intended To Illustrate The Preceding 
Inquiries, And At | A Specimen Of Subterranous 
Geography. | By John Whitehurst. | [tapered rule] 
| London: | Printed For The Author, By J. Cooper 
In Drury-Lane. | MDCCLXXVIH. 

4°: [16], [i]-ii, [2], [1]-199 p., 6 plates (on 4 leaves, 
2 folding). Page SIZE: 268 x 218 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Half title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [11 pgs], List of 
subscribers.; [1 pg], "Errata."; [i]-ii, "Preface."; [2 pgs], 
"Contents."; [1]-199, Text.; [At end], 6 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. "In pure science [Whitehurst] 
is important chiefly as a geological pioneer who did 
work in Derbyshire that was published in a well-known 
book ... in 1778. He established for the first time 
the succession of the Carboniferous strata: limestone, 
Millstone grit (named by him), and coal measures. 
Whitehurst formulated the general proposition of a 
worldwide orderly superposition of strata, each with 
its characteristic lithology and fossils. Although the 
proposition was somewhat vaguely imagined, he here hit 
on the most significant of all geological generalizations. 
... He was among the first to recognize the true nature 
and origin of this great class of rocks, the basalts, and 
thus to establish the fact of volcanism in past geological 
times." — DSB 

Whitehurst was a noted horologer and geologist. 
"The original design of this work, which he began 



1517 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Whitlock 



to prepare while living at Derby, was to facilitate 
the discovery of valuable minerals beneath the earth's 
surface. Ultimately he advanced the idea of volcanic 
origin. His Inquiry, a minor classic of geology, went 
through three editions by 1792. 

References: BL. • DSB: 14, 311-2. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 884. • USGS Library Catalog. 

5019. 2nd edition, 1786: An inquiry into the original state 
and formation of the earth; deduced from facts and the 
laws of nature. The 2d ed., considerably enl. ... By John 
Whitehurst ... London, Printed for W. Bent, 1786. 

4 : [12], 283 p., frontispiece (portrait), 7 plates. 
Very scarce. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: An inquiry into the original state 
and formation of the Earth. New York, Arno Press, 1978. 
Reprint of the 2d ed., 1786, printed for W. Bent, London. 
283 p., [8] leaves of plates (5 folding). [ISBN 0405104650]. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 886. 

5020. German transi., 1788: John Whitehursts Mitglieds 
der Königlichen Großbritannischen Societät der Wissen- 
schaften Untersuchungen über den ursprünglichen Zus- 
tand und die Bildung der Erde aus dem Englischen nebst 
Zusätzen und Anmerkungen des Uebersetzers und mit zwei 
Kupfertafeln. Leipzig, Weygand, 1788. 

8°: [10], 288 p., 2 plates. VERY SCARCE. 
References: BL. • LKG: XIII 133a. 

5021. English, 1792 [Collected works]. 

The Works of John Whitehurst, F.R.S. With 
Memoirs of his Life and Writings. London, Printed 
for W. Bent, 1792. 

8°: [c448] p., [11] leaves of plates (8 folded), illus., 
portrait. Page SIZE: 270 x 230 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Charles Hutton [1737- 
1823] this volume contains the collected writings of 
Whitehurst together with a biography and analysis. 

Contents: Memoirs of the life and writings of 
the author. — An inquiry into the original state 

and formation of the earth. — An attempt toward 
obtaining invariable measures of length, capacity, and 
weight, from the mensuration of time, independent of the 
mechanical operations requisite to ascertain the center 
of oscillation, or the true length of pendulums. — 

Appendix to Mr. Whitehurst's Attempt toward obtaining 
an invariable measure, by the editor. — Three papers, on 
different subjects, from the Philosophical transactions: I. 
Thermometrical observations at Derby. II. An account of 
a machine for raising water, at Oulton in Cheshire. III. 
Experiments on ignited substances. 

References: BL. 

WHITLOCK, Herbert Percy. (Born: New York, 
U.S.A., 1868; DIED: New York City, New York, U.S.A., 
1948) American mineralogist. 

Certified engineer who graduated from the Columbia 
University School of Mines, 1889. Whitlock became an 
assistant in mineralogy at Columbia University inl892. He 
was appointed in 1916 the mineralogist for New York State 
mineralogist. In 1918, he moved on to the curatorship 
of the mineral collections of The American Museum of 
Natural History in New York City, where he remained until 
his retirement. 

References: ABA: I 1732, 36-39; II 670, 103-105. 
• American Men of Science. 5th ed., New York, 1933. • 
Poggendorff: 6, 2868. • WBI. • Who Was Who in America. 

5022. English, 1902 [First edition]. 

... | Guide To The | Mineralogie Collections | Of 
The New York State Museum. By Herbert 



Unirersity of the Sute of New York 



New York State Museum 

FttonicK J. 11. Mrs. in Diitci г 
Bulletin 58 

MINERALOGY J 

MINERALOGIC COLLECTIONS 
NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM 

HERBERT r.WIim 

Fr.f.ce j! OlUlotMta! /; 

Pen í General МОМПЬМ ci 0»m HÜ M 

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ALBANY 

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Guide, 1902 

P. Whitlock, CE. | [List of contents] | Albany | 
University Of The State Of New York | 1902. 

8°: [1]-147, [1] p., 39 photographie plates of 
minerals, 249 text illus. Printed wrappers. Published 
as New York State Museum Bulletin, 58, Mineralogy 2. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso "University of 
the State of New York ..."; [3], "Preface."; 4-131, Text.; 
132-138, "Appendix."; 139, "Bibliography"; 140, Blank.; 
141-143, "General Index."; [144]-147, "Index To Mineral 
Species."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. This elementary text briefly 
describes the minerals contained in the collection of 
the New York State Museum listing their properties, 
crystallography, etc., the whole arranged according to 
the Dana classification. The appendices contain a 
glossary and bibliography. 

REFERENCES: XUC. • I'SGS Library Catalog. 

5023. English, 1903. 

List of New York mineral localities. Albany, 
University of the State of New York, 1903. 

8°: 108 p. Bibliography: p. 11-21. Bulletin (New 
York State Museum), no. 70. 

VERY SCARCE. A list of the mineral occurrences of 
New York state, published as Bulletin of the New York 
State Museum, no. 70. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

5024. English, 1910. 

Calcites of New York by Herbert P. Whitlock. New 
York State Museum, Memoir 13. Albany, 1910. 



1518 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WlDENMANN 



4°: 190 p., 27 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. The species calcite is an almost 
inexhaustible subject from the standpoint of the 
crystallographer, and many important monographs 
have been published describing the forms from different 
localities. The author has now taken up the calcites of 
New York, which have been obtained from a wide range 
of different localities, among which that of Rossie has 
been famous for nearly a 100 years. The thoroughness of 
this investigation will be appreciated from the fact that 
some twenty-five plates are needed to show the different 
types of crystals with their wide range of forms; among 
these a considerable number of new ones are noted. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 
31, (1911), 337. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

The Story of Minerals 

5025. English, 1925 [First edition]. 

The Story of Minerals. New York, American 
Museum of Natural History, 1925. 

8°: 144 p., black <$г white photos, color frontispiece 
(azurite). 

SCARCE. This elementary guide to minerals 
conatins a short history of the American Musuem 
of Natural History's mineral collection, properties of 
mineral, brief descriptions, etc. It is illustrated with 
good quality photographs of some of the museums most 
prized specimens. 

Chapters: History and Sources of the Mineral 
Collection, What is a Mineral, Nature's Mathematics, 
Mimicry of Minerals, Water as a maker of minerals, chañes 
and decay in minerals, Elements, Scpphides and haloids, 
oxides, carbonates, silicates, silicates(continues), silicates 
(continued), phosphates and sulphates. 

Another edition, 1932: The Story of the Minerals New 
York, American Museum of Natural History, 1932. 144 p., 
colored frontispiece. 

Another edition, 1946: The Story of the Minerals. 
Handbook No. 12. New York, American Museum of Natural 
History, 1946. 128 p. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

WHITMAN, Alonzo Garcelon. (Born: Auburn, 
Maine, U.S.A., 7 September 1842; DIED: ?) American 
educator & author. 

References: ABA: I 1732, 84; II 670, 147. • 
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. • 
WBI. 

5026. English, 1872. 

Notes on Mineralogy: designed for Use in the 
English High School, Boston. Lewiston (Maine), 
Printed at the Journal Office, 1872. 

8°: iv, 134 p. Page SIZE: 177 x 122 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored with Joseph W. 
Keene. This is a rather scarce mineralogical Americana, 
printed in Lewiston, Maine. It is an academic guide 
to mineralogy, which treats properties, various physical 
and chemical tests, descriptions, etc. contiaing also 
a chapter on geology. It was written to accompany 
lectures given in the English High School of Boston. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



WlDENMANN, Johann Friederich Wilhelm. (Bornj 
Kirchheim an der Teck, Germany, 5 February 1764; 
DIED: Michelstadt, Schwaben, Germany, 13 March 
1798) German mineralogist & mining expert. 

Widenrnann was the first general secretary of mining 
in Stuttgart. In 1790, he accepted a professorship of 
mining and mine engineering at the technical high school 
in Karlsruhe. 

REFERENCES: Baur, Allgemeines historisches Hand- 
wörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 1363, 281-283. • Hofrichter, 
J. К., "Alois Beck von Widmannstätten," Mittheilungen 
des historiscehn Vereins für Steiermark, 2 (1851), 144-50. • 
Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Neue 
Schrift, naturforscher Freunde in Berlin. • Poggendorff : 2, cols. 
1314-5. • WBI. 

5027. German, 1792. 

Ueber die Umwaldlung einer Erd- und Stein- 
Art in die andere. Eine Abhandlung, welche von 
der Königl. Akad. der Wissenschaften für das 
Jahr 1791, den Preis von einhundert Dukaten 
erhalten hat. Von Johann Friedrich Widemann [!], 
... Auf Veranstaltung der Königlichen Akademie 
herausgegeben. Berlin: in der Königl. Preussl. 
Akademischen Kunst- und Buchhandlung, 1792. 

8°: [4], 268 p. 

VERY SCARCE. This book, written in respose to 
the following question: "Die Umgänge und Uebergänge 
einer Erd— und Stein— Art in die andere betreffend?," 
won the prize of the Berlin Royal Academy for the year 
1791. It is concerned with the correct classification 
of minerals by chemical means. It contains numerous 
commentaries on the work of Werner, Bergman, 
Kir wan, Cronstedt, Wiegleb, Scheele, and many others. 
It also contains an interesting discussion of the origins 
of basalt that defend Werner's theories. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. May, 1795, 
259. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 557. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 247. • NUC: 662, 25 
[NW 0279778]. • Ward ¿г Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2333. 

5028. German, 1794. 

Handbuch | des oryktognostischen Theils | der | 
Mineralogie | von | Johann Friederich Wilhelm 
Widenrnann | [...4 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [tapered rule] | Multa sunt eadem, fed aliter. | [rule] 
| Mit einer Farbentabelle und einer Kupfertafel. 
| [rule] | Leipzig 1794 | bey Siegfried Lebrecht 
Crusius. 

8°: *8 **8 A-3U 8 ; 540f.; [i]-xiv, [10], [1]-1040, 
[16] p., 2 double page plates (one hand colored). PAGE 
SIZE: 200 x 115 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: [Hi], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to the Ökonomischen Societät in Leipzig.; 
[iv], Blank.; [v]-xiv, "Vorrede."; [6 pgs], "Inhalt."; 
[4 pgs], "Erklärung der Kupfer."; [1]-1040, Text.; 
[15 pgs], "Register | über die diesem Werke enthaltenen 
Kunstwörter."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rf.FKIvKNi'KS: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. May. 1795, 
225. • Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 1906: 168. • 
Cobres, Delicias Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 699. • Fischer, Min- 
eralogie in Sachsen, 1939: 304. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 



1519 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wiedemann 



£ й n .Ь б и ф 

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ter 

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Jj(r¡ogíic() gBSrtcmtagifóeR SSergroiíji-, bft ©«¡etat bet 

Sötrgtuiiiiuntir, ere ©fídffilwft lumitfovfariiMr grrunbt ju 

¡Berlin, unb ter ófimcmifdien Socittät ju 

tt¡m, SOIitglirt. 



Malll Tunt tadem, Ы aliter. 



Wîit fiiitt $«6«ita6cUf unb tin« Supffttaftl. 



Seipjig 1794. 
6íç ©iegfrieb Sít>rec¡)( Srufiuí, 



Handbuch, 1794 



): 1, 30. 



LKG: XII 137. • NUC: 662, 25 



Literatur, 1798-í 
[NW 0279776]. 

5029. Spanish transi., 1797-8: La Orictognósia | Escrita En 
Alemán | Por D. Juan Federico Guillermo Widenmann, | 
[...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | Y Traducida | 
Por Don Christiano Herrgen, | Colector del Real Gabinete 
de Historia Natural. | Tomo I. [-П.] | De Orden Superior. 
I Madrid En La Imprenta Real. | Por D. Pedro Julian 
Pereyra, Impressor De Cámara De S. M. | Año De 1797 
[-1798]. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: [12], 396 p.; [VOL 2] 8°: 466, 
[2] p., 2 plates (one handcolored). 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Christiano Herrgen 
[see note below] from Handbuch des oryktognostischen Theils 
der Mineralogie (Leipzig, 1794). Encouraged by ANDRÉS 
MANUEL DEL Rio's example, and with the anxious support 
of the government to diffuse mineralogical knowledge in 
Spain, Herrgen was commissioned to prepare a modern 
textbook of mineralogical science. For his foundation, he 
choose the prevailing theoretical framework of Werner, and 
the most thorough treatise so far published. Widenmann's 
Handbuch was prepared with annotations supplied by the 
translator. The manuscript was then given over to José 
Clavíjo Fajardo [??—??], Director of the Real Gabinete de 
Historia Natural (Royal Cabinet of Natural History) in 
Madrid, who reviewed it for style and correctness. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 138a. • Maffei Åc Rua Figuera, 
Bibliografía Mineral, 1871-2: 3, 256. • NUC: 662, 25 [NW 
0279777]. 

WIEDEMANN, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm. (Born:| 
Braunschweig, Germany, 1770; DIED: Kiel, Schleswig- 
Holstein, Germany, 31 December 1840) German physi- 
cian. 

Wiedemann received his M.D. from the University of 
Jena in 1792. He becam instructore of anatomy and surgery 



LA ORICTOGNÓSIA, 



ESCRITA EN ALEMÁN 



POR D.JUAN FEDERICO GUILLERMO WIDBNHANH, 

del Consejode Minas del Duque de Wurtemberg, 
miembro de la Sociedad del beneficio de Minas, 
de la de los Amigos investigadores de la Natu- 
raleza cu Berlín , y de la económica 
de Leipsic. 



У TRADUCIDA 



POR DON CHRISTIANO HERRGEN, 
Colector del Real Gabineii de Historia Natural. 



TOMO I. 



DE ORDEN SUPERIOR. 
MADRID EN LA IMPRENTA REAL. 

éSo DE 1797. 



La Orictognósia, 1797 

at the Collegium in Braunschweig, and from 1805, professor 
of medicine at the University of Kiel. 

References: ADB. • DBA: I 1365, 99-110; II 1401, 
106-107. • Hamberger Ac Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 
1796-1834. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • 
Meusel, verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • 
Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1318. • 
WBI. 

5030. German, 1800. 

C.R.W. Wiedemann's | Professors zu Brauschweig 
| Uebersicht | der | mineralogisch — einfachen | 
Fossilien, | [tapered rule] | nach | Werners neuester 
Klassifikation, | mit | Angabe der Farbe, des 
Bruches, des eigentümlichen Gewichtes | und | 
der Bestandtheile, | in | tabellarischer Form. | 
[tapered rule] | [double rule] | Göttingen, [ gedruckt 
und verlegt bey Johann Georg Rosenbusch's 
Wittwe, | 1800. 

8° : *2 **2 A-№ Ol; 3lf.; [i]-vii, [1], [l]-53, [1] p. 
Page SIZE: 370 x 225 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [i— ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iü]— 
vii, "Vorerinnerung." — signed C.R.W. Wiedemann, 30 
November 1799. [1 page], Blank.; [1], Sectional title page, 
"Uebersicht | der | mineralogisch— einfachen Fossilien | in 
| tabellarischer Form."; 2—53, Tables, each spread across 
two pages.; [1 page], "Zusätze und Berichtigung." 

VERY RARE. Description of minerals in large table 
format arranged according to Werner's principles. The 
headings of the tables are Class, Order, Family, Species, 
Color, Break, Specific Weight and Composition. 

REFERENCES: Freiesleben, Uebersicht der Litteratur, 



1520 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WiiK 



С В. W. W ied em a n п' s 

Uebcrsicht 

der 

mi] eralogisch -einfachen 

FOSSILIEN 



Werners neuester Klassifikation, 



ib tila riscM'i г 



Uebersicht, 1800 




Wiik 
1822: 173. • LKG: XII 151. 

WIIK, Fredrik Johan. (BORN: Helsingfors, Finland, 
16 December 1839; DIED: Helsingfors, Finland, 
1909) Finnish mineralogist, petrologist and structural 
geologist. 

Wiik was educated at the University of Helsingfors, 
receiving his doctorate in 1865. In 1877, he was appointed 
to the chair of mineralogy and geology at the University 
of Helsingfors. He held the post for 20 years, retiring due 



to ill health. Member of the Finnish Academy of Science. 
Wiik died alone, on a geological excursion, with hammer in 
hand. 

REFERENCES: Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae: 40 
(1911), 1-19 [by W. Ramsay]. • Finsk Biografisk Handbok: 
2, cols. 2391-2. • Hausen, History of Mineralogy in Finland, 
1968: 24-6 <fc 43-8, portrait (p. 16a). • Poggendorff: 3, 1444, 
4, 1635-6 &c 5, 1371. • Renvall, Finlands Universitet, 1891. 
• Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2425. • SBA: Scandinavian 
Biographical Archive: B-368, 208-219. • WBI. 

5031. Swedish, 1865 [Dissertation]. 

Bidrag | till | Helsingforstraktens mineralogi och 
geognosi. | Akademisk afhandling, | hvilken, | 
med den vidtberömda Filosofiska Fakultetens [ 
vid Kejserliga Alexanders-Universitetet i Finland 
tillstånd, | under inseende af | D:r Adolf Edvard 
Arppe, | Professor i Kemin, Universitetets n.v. 
Rektor, | till offentlig granskning framställes | af 
| Fredrik Johan Wiik, | Filos. Mag. | uti hist.-filol. 
auditorium den 4 febr. 1865 | p.v.t.f.m. | [ornate 
rule] J Helsingfors, | J. C. Frenckell & Son, 1865. 

8°: П 1 1-28 3 4 [4]i. 22¿.; [2], 42 p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [l]-42, 
Text. 

RARE. Chemical investigations on the minerals 
appearing in the vicinity of Helsingfors. Most of 
these minerals are rock-forming, of more exotic species 
the paper reports on Chrysoberyll. [Entry by Johan 
Kjellman] 

References: NUC. • SWIM. 

5032. Swedish, 1881. 

Mineral- Karakteristik. [ en handledning vid 
bestämmandet | af | Mineralier och Bergarter | af | 
D:r F.J. Wiik. | Professor i mineralogi och geologi. 
I [rule] I Med en lithogr. planche. | [ornate rule] | 
Helingfors, J Finska Litteratursällskapets tryckeri, 
1881. 

8°: Я 4 [1]-13 8 14 5 ; 113/.; [2], [i]-vi, [1]-217, [1] p., 
one plate (showing crystal drawings). 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [i]- 
iv, Forword.; [v]-vi, Contents.; [l]-208, Text.; [209]-217, 
Mineral index.; [1 pg], Errata. 

RARE. An early and original manual of mineral 
identification, in which the minerals are identified 
according to three different "mineral systems," a 
crystallographic, a physical and a chemical. The 
author presents here his own "shortened modification" 
of Millers crystallographic notations. For example, 
(111) is written abc, (123) becomes ab2c3 and (110) 
ab. Of special interest is the part of the book (pp. 
80-90) where the author presents his original dynamic 
idea of matter, i. e. forces or centra of forces 
constitutes the smallest part of the material world. 
Elements are complex combinations of multiples of 
the atomic weights of the three fundamental elements 
hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, whose elementary 
forces (dynamider) are positive (passive), neutral and 
negative (active) respectively. Numbers that reappear 
in the element-series are for example 6 and 8, and 



1521 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wilhelm 



these can be referred to the simple crystal forms the 
octahedron and the cube. Reversedly, the morphologies 
of crystalline substances give, according to Wiik , clues 
to the relative combination of the three elementary 
forces in the molecules. In this respect mineralogy 
serves an important purpose as, according to the 
author, the study of crystalforms gives direct evidence 
to the fundamental aspects of the physical world. 
[Entry by Johan Kjelhnan] 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • 
Geologisl<a Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar: 71 (1882), 
46-52 [review by H. Sjogren]. • Poggendorff: 3, 1444, 4, 
1635-6 &c 5, ???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2425. 




Wilhelm 

WILHELM, Gottlieb Tobias. (Born: Augsburg, 
Germany, 17 October 1758; DIED: Augsburg, Germany, 
12 December 1811) German theologian. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1371, 240-244. • Hamberger & 
Meusel, Gelelu-te Teutschland, 1796-1834. • WBI. 

5033. German, 1824-8 [First edition]. 

[Engraved title page, contained with in a double rule 
box:] Unterhaltungen | aus der Naturgeschichte. | 
[vignette] | Des Mineralreichs | [rule] | I ter Band. | 
[rule] | Augsburg | bey Martin Engelbrecht 1824. 

2 vols. [vol 1: 1824] 8°: 7Г 1 l 8 A-Sss 4 Ttt- 
Oooo 8 ; 417¿.; [2], [i]-xvi, [l]-786 (i.e., 816) p., engraved 
title page, plates I-LXIV (all hand-colored, except V- 
VI, VIII-XII). Page 592 is misnumbered 562, with the 
mistake carried on for the next 30 pages. [VOL 2: 1828] 
8°: Л 8 + 8 A-Yyy 4 Zzz-Aaaaa 8 Bbbbb 2 ; 490/.; [2], [i]- 
xxx, [l]-958 (i.e., 948) p., engraved title page (showing 
a bust of Wilhelm), plates I-LXVIII (all hand-colored). 
Among numerous page number errors is page 737 being 
misnumbered 747, with the mistake carried on for the 
next 10 pages. Other pagination errors do not change 
the total page count. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso 
blank; [i]-x, "Vorrede."; xi, "Berichtigungen."; xii-xvi, 
"Uebersicht | der | Abschnitte und Kapitel | des | ersten 
Bandes der Unterhaltungen aus der | Naturgeschichte des 



oms btt 

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Unterhaltungen, 1825 

Mineralreiches.": [l]-786 (i.e., 816), Text.; [At end], Plates 
I-LXIV. 

[Vol 2] [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso blank; [i- 
ii], "Anzeige."; [iii]-xiv, "Vorwort."; [xv]-xxx, "Uebersicht 
| der | Abschnitte und Kapittel | des | zweiten Bandes 
lsten und 2ten Abtheilung | der | Unterhaltungen aus der 
Naturgeschichte | des Mineralreichs."; [l]-958 (i.e., 948), 
Text.; [At end], Plates I-LXVIII. 

RARE. Published as the concluding section of the 
well-known German natural history work, Unterhaltun- 
gen aus der Naturgeschichte, which described and illus- 
tratred every aspect of nature. Wilhelm, who wrote 
the accompanying text, based his information on the 
writings of the famous German mineralogist Werner. 
After an introduction that explains what the science of 
mineralogy is about, volume one describes oryctognosie, 
external characteristics of minerals, crystal morphology, 
the different forms of minerals, transparency, hardness, 
etc. This is followed by a lengthy section describing 
geognosie along Wernerian theories. Volume two in its 
introduction describes the systernatics of mineral clas- 
sification and the practical aspects of collecting miner- 
als. The remaining portion of the book is devoted to a 
descriptive mineralogy arranged in a very strange man- 
ner. However, Wilhelm's work is almost always sought 
today for the many quaint, hand-colored plates it con- 
tains that show minerals, fossils, geologic phenomena, 
laboratory apparatus and scenic views. The quality of 
the illustrations and tone of the writing would indicate 
that this work was intended for youthful readers, inter- 
ested in learning about the natural sciences, but it is 
not recorded in any standard bibliography of children's 



1522 



Mineralogy & Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Williams 



literature. 

The detailed collation and pagination for this rare 
first edition was provided by Leslie M. Overstreet, Cu- 
rator of Rare Books, Smithsonian Libraries, based on a 
copy held in that collection. The plates are probably 
identical to the other versions, as it would have been 
economically prohibitive to recreate the thousands of 
images for the complete work, which originally appeared 
in 25 volumes between 1794 and 1828. The right to 
publish the work, together with a stock of plates was 
then purchased by the Viennese publisher Anton Pich- 
ler, who published another edition of the Unterhaltun- 
gen including the mineralogy volumes [which see next 
entry]. Then in 1834, a 'New Edition' was brought out 
in Augsburg by J. A. Schlossers, who had acquired the 
remaining stock from the original publisher, Martin En- 
gelbrecht [which see subsequent entry]. 

REFERENCES: Nissen (BBI): no. 2152 [background 
info.]. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 4408 [background info.]. • 
Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 7206.» Stafleu 
&c Cowan, Taxonomic Literature, 1976-88: [botanical section 
described]. • USGS Library Catalog. 

5034. Another edition, 1825-8: [Contained within a double 
rule border:] Unterhaltungen | aus der | Naturgeschichte 
I von Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm | [Illustration showing a 
representation of Werner's tombstone, with the inscription, 
Hier Ruhet | Abrah. Gottlob | Werner.] j Des 
Mineralreichs | [double rule] | l. tel " Band. [-2. ter Band.] 
| [rule] | Wein, | gedruckt bey Anton Pichler | 1825. [- 
1828.] 

2 vols. [VOL 1: 1825] 8°: ïï 1 l 8 A-3E 8 ; 417Í.; [2], 
[i]-xvi, [1]-816 p., engraved title page, 64 plates (numbered 
I-LXIV; 57 hand-colored). [VOL 2: 1828] 8°: 7:1 *6 |8 A-3N 8 
30 2 ; 490f.; [2], [i]-xxx, [l]-948 p., engraved title page, 68 
plates (numbered I-LXVIII; all hand-colored). PAGE SIZE: 
174 x 106 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [2 pgs], Engraved title page, verso 
blank.; [i]-x, "Vorrede."; xi, "Berichtigungen."; xii-xvi, 
"Uebersicht. | Der | Abschnitte und Capitel | des | ersten 
Bandes der Unterhaltungen aus der Na= | turgeschichte 
des Mineralreiches."; [1]-816, Text.; [At end], Plates. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Engraved title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
xiv, "Vorwort." ; [xv]-xxx, "Uebersicht | der | Abschnitte 
und Kapitel | des | zweyten Bandes lten und 2 ten 
Abtheilung I der | Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte 
| des Mineralreiches."; [l]-948, Text.; [At end], Plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Published as volumes 26 and 27 
of this publisher's version of the Unterhaltungen aus der 
Naturgeschichte. Werner, from whom the text is derived, 
is commemorated on the title pages and the frontispiece of 
the first volume. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 558. • 
NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 7207. 

5035. 2nd edition, 1834: [Contained within a double rule 
border:] Unterhaltungen | aus der | Naturgeschichte | 
von Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm | [Illustration showing a 
representation of Werner's tombstone, with the inscription, 
HierRuhet | Abrah. Gottlob | Werner.] | Des 
Mineralreichs | [double rule] | l. ter Band. [-2. ter Band.] | 
[rule] | Neue Ausgabe | Augsburg 1834. | In J. A. Schloßers 
Buch und Kunsthandlung. 

2 vols. [VOL 1] 8 o : xvi, 816, [55] p., 64 plates (57 
hand-colored). [VOL 2] 8°: 97, xxx, 948 p., 68 hand-colored 
plates. 

RARE. A quick check of the text makes it appears to 
be little modified from the previous Viennese edition., and 
may be the reissue of the remaining sheets and plates from 
the 1825-8 edition, by a different Augsburg publisher. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • Sinkankas, Gemology 



Bibliography, 1993: [no copy listed]. 

WILLIAMS, George Huntington. (Born: Utica, 
New York, U.S.A., 1856; DIED: Balitmore, Maryland, 
U.S.A., 1894) American crystallographer & mineralo- 
gist. 

Williams was educated at Amherst, graduating in 
1878. He then went on to Heidelberg, receiving his Ph.D. 
in 1882. In 1891, he became professor of inorganic geology 
at Johns Hopkins University. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1749, 22-23. • Adams, Dictionary 
of American Authors, 1904: 426. • American Geologist: 15 
(1895), no. 2, 69-81, plate 3 (portait) [by J.M. Clarke]. 
• Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 281. • 
Bulletin of the Geological Society of America: 6 (1894), 432- 
40, plate 27 (portrait). • DAB: 10, pt. 1, 263. • Elliott, 
Biographical Index, 1990: 247. • Herringshaw's National 
Library of American Biography. • Proceedings of the Geological 
Society London: 1895, p. 1 i ï— lui. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2429. • WBI. • Who Was Who in America: Historical 
volume, 654. • Williams, T., Biography of George H. 
Williams. New York, 1896. [1]-150 p. 

5036. English, 1890 [First edition]. 

Elements | of | Crystallography | For Students 
Of Chemistry Physics | And Mineralogy | by | 
George Huntington Williams PhD | Professor In 
The Johns Hopkins University | [ornament] | New 
York | Henry Holt And Company | 1890. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-250 p., frontispiece, illus., folding 
plate, diagrs. Bibliography, p. vii-viii. 

SCARCE. A well recieved elementary textbook 
of crystallography, stressing morphological aspects, 
mensuration, and preparation of drawings. It was long 
a standard beginner's text. 

Contents: Preface. Bibliography. I. Crystal 

Structure. II. General Prnicpals of Crystallography. III. 
The Isometric System. IV. The Tetragonal System. V. 
The Hexagonal System. VI. The Orthorhombic System. 
VII. The Monoclinic System. VIII. The Triclinic System. 
IX. Deduction of all Theoretically Possible Classes of 
Crystal Forms. X. Crystal Aggregates. XI. Imperfections 
of Crystals. Appendix: On Zones, Projection and the 
Construction of Crystal Figures. Index. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography). • NUC. 

5037. 2nd edition, 1891: Elements | of | Crystallography | 
For Students Of Chemistry Physics | And Mineralogy | 
by | George Huntington Williams PhD | Professor In The 
Johns Hopkins University | Second Edition, Revised And 
Enlarged. | [ornament] | New York | Henry Holt And 
Company | 1891. 

8°: [i]-x, [l]-250 p., 383 illus. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

5038. 3rd edition, 1892: Elements | of | Crystallography 
| For Students Of Chemistry Physics | And Mineralogy 
| by | George Huntington Williams PhD | Professor In 
The Johns Hopkins University | Third Edition, Revised 
And Enlarged | [ornament] | New York | Henry Holt And 
Company | 1892. 

8 : [i]-x, [l]-270, [l]-8 p., frontispiece (colored crystal 
drawings), 383 illus. PAGE SIZE: 185 x 124 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso "Copyright 1890."; 
[iii]-v, "Preface."; [vi], Blank.; vii, "Contents."; [viii], 
Blank.; ix-x, "Bibliography."; [l]-235, Text.; [236], Blank.; 
237-266, "Appendix."; 267-270, "Index."; [l]-8, "The 
American Science Series." (Advertisements for books). 

SCARCE. Somewhat expanded edition covering the 
same material as the first edition. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • NUC. 



1523 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WlNTHER 

5039. Reissue, 1899: Elements of Crystallography for 
Students of Chemistry, Physics and Mineralogy. London: 
Macmillan &¡ Co., 1899. 

8°: [i]-x, [l]-270, [l]-8 p., frontispiece (colored crystal 
drawings), 383 illus. 

SCARCE. The text is Identical to the third edition 
(New York, 1892). 

References: NUC. 

5040. English, 1906. 

Elements of crystallography, for students of 
chemistry, physics and mineralogy, by George 
Huntington Williams. 3d ed. rev. and enl. New 
York, Holt, 1906. 

x, 270 p. col. front., illus., fold, plate, tables, 
diagrs. Very scarce. 

WILSON-MOORE, Cuninghame. 

5041. English, 1893. 

The Minerals of Southern Africa by Cuninghame 
Wilson-Moore and W.H. Carrington Wilmer. 
Johannesburg, Argus Printers and Publishing Co., 
1893. 

8°: iii, 119 p., illus. 

VERY SCARCE. Co-authored by W.H. Carrington 
Wilmer. This is the first book to feature and describe 
the minerals of southern Africa. It is also one of the 
very first books to be published in Johannesburg, South 
Africa. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC: ??. • 
Spencer, Catalogue of Topographical Mineralogies, 1948: ??. 

WINKLER, Gustav Georg. (Born: Audorf, 

Germany, 2 August 1820; DIED: 26 January 1896) 
German mineralogist & geologist. 

Ph.D. from the University of Munich, 1855. Docent 
for geology at the University of Munich, 1859—68. 
Appointed assistant to the geological collection and 
professor of mineralogy and geology at the Industrial 
School of Munich. 

References: ADB: 43, 451. • DBA: II 1413, 264. 
• Lambrecht &¿ Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 464. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 1452. • WBI. 

5042. German, 1855. 

Die | Pseudomorphosen | Des | Mineralreichs. 
| [rule] | Kritische Zusammenstellung aller bisher 
aufgefundenen That- | achen und versuchten Erk- 
lärungen mineralischer Neubildungen, | mit einem 
Vorschlag neuer Nomenklatur und Eintheilung | 
derselben | von | Gustav Georg Winkler, | Doctor 
der Philosophie. | Von der königlichen Ludwigs- 
Maximilians-Universität München | im Jahre 1855 
gekrönte Preissschrift. | [ornate rule] | München, 
1855. | Joh. Palm's Hofbuchhandlung. 

8°: vi, 136 p. PAGE SIZE: 216 x 134 mm. 

VERY SCARCE. A clear and concise review of 
pseudomorphism, containing a critical summation of 
all facts and explanations pertaining to the phenomena 
as it relates to the mineral kingdom. Two types of 
pseudomorphism are described. The first, produced 



principally from atmospheric effects, causes the original 
material to be altered. The second, produced through 
mineralizing solutions, replaces the orginal mineral with 
a new mineral that is carried in the solution. The 
book describes specific replacements, gives commentary 
of the viewpoints of Blum, Haidinger, Landgrebe, and 
others, and contains a large descriptive section. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 2nd Series, 
22 (1856), 247. 

WlNTHER, Alexander Polycarpus. 

5043. German, 1693. 

Krieg der Elementen, Wider das bejammerns- 
würdige Sicilia, oder Beschreibung des erschreck- 
lichen Bebens und Erschüttern der Erden, 
grausamen Uberlauffs und Sturm des Meers auch 
höchstentsetzlichen Toben und siedenden Wüten 
des Feuer- ausspeyenden Bergs ./Etna, wodurch 
jüngsthin nicht allein viel herrlich-erbauete große 
Städte, schöne Schlösser und lustige Flecken in Si- 
cilia verschüttet und verschluengen gerrätet und 
verwüstet sondern über das noch viel tausend 
Menschen lebendig gleich am erschlagen und zer- 
schmettert oder durch die Staats-Fluthen und das 
um sich fressende Feuer jämmerlich verderben 
und umkommen sind. Nebst Grund-richtiger Aus- 
führung was solches Erdschüttern sey woher es 
komme und was es gemeiniglich bedeute. Mit aller- 
hand denckwürdigen Geschichten ausgezieret und 
vorgestellet von Alexander Polycarpus Winther ... 
Leipzig, Bey Joh. Fried. Gleditsch, 1693. 

4°: A-F 4 G 2 ; 26 f.; 52 p. 

RARE. An early description of the volcano of 
Aetna. 

References: BL: [1568/2657.]. 

WIRSING, Adam Ludwig. (Born: Dresden, 

Germany, 1733/4; DIED: Nürnberg, Germany, 18 July 
1797) German engraver, colorist & publisher. 

Wirsing operated a successful business as an engraver 
and publisher in Nürnberg, Germany. He was also the 
founder of a family of talented German artists. In his 
youth, he apprenticed to a Nürnberg art dealer, whose 
daughter he eventually married. Wirsing then expanded 
the family business into engraving and publishing, which 
became particularly renowned for realistic depictions of 
natural objects such as birds, animals, flowers, insects, etc. 

REFERENCES: Baur, Allgemeines historisches Hiuiil- 
wörterbuch, 1803. • DBA: I 1380, 450-452. • Lipowsky, 
Baierisches Kiinstler-Lexicon, 1810. • Nagler, Neues allge- 
meines Künstler-Lexikon, 1835-52: 21. • Singer, Allgemeiner 
Bildniskatalog, 1930-8: 14. • Thieme &c Becker, Allgemeines 
Lexikon, 1907-50: 36, 99. • WBI. 

5044. Latin & German, 1775. 

Marmora | Et Adfines | Aliqvos Lapides [ 
Coloribvs Svis | Exprimi | Cvravit Et Edidit 
| Adamvs Ludovicvs Wirsing, | Chalcograpphvs 
Norimbergensis. | [ornate rule] | Abbildungen | 
der Marmor= Arten und einiger verwandten 



1524 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wirsing 



IT A D F I H LS 

COLORIBVS SPIS 

t XT M Ml 
С У К À Г I T ir I D I D I Г 

ADAMVS LVD VIC VS WIRSING, 

CHÀicooiumrs кочмччонип. 

" i rr» Ц» QU I | 



abbiibuttfltn 

$íarmor=§frfíii 

пгЛ t i n i a t с 

шшлпЫеп ©reine 

п«ф Ьп fîatut auf bai forefdltigfTc mit Serben «Itu4¡t« 
(dígito кар fcrmiKí'í'í'n 

§1 1> л m 2 u b to i з ffijirfíltfl/ 



Ti ù r ii Ь с r í, 

auf Kcftin Ьс< »tiKirtl, i 7 7 î- 



Marmora et adfines Aliquos Lapides, 1775 

Steine | nach der Natur auf das sorgfältigste mit 
Farben erleuchtet [ gestochen und herausgegeben 
| durch | Adam Ludwig Wirsing, | Kupferstecher 
und Kunsthändler in Nürnberg. | [ornate rule] | 
Nürnberg, | auf Kosten des Verlegers, 1775. 

2°: A-R 2 ; 32f.; [l]-64 p., 54 hand-colored 
engraved plates prepared by the author. German and 
Latin text set in two columns. PAGE SIZE: 334 x 234 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Qutoation.; [4], Blank.; [5]-6, Preface.; [7]-64, Text. 

Rare. This highly attractive book describes 
and illustrates specimens of ornamental marble, 
and provides mineralogical details of occurrences in 
locations throughout Germany. Unlike the present day 
meaning, the word marble during the late eighteenth 
century referred to any stone that could be cut and 
polished for decorative purposes; therefore, it is not 
surprising that each plate of this work illustrates from 
4-9 rectangular tablets of polished stone. The spectrum 
of colors and patterns inherent in natural rock is 
accurately reflected in the fine hand-colored plates, 
which exhibit an extraordinary range of patterns of 
color in their figures. The specimens are classified 
according to the locality from which they originated 
and numerically keyed to the text. This original edition 
appears to be the scarcer of the two published editions, 
perhaps indicating that the remining uncolored plates 
were incorporated into the Amsterdam edition [see next 
entry]. 



REFERENCES: Allgemeines Verzeichniss neuer Bucher. 
1776, p. 43-4. • Beckmann P.O. В.: 7, 448 &¿ 9, 606. 
• Berlinische Sammlungen: 9, 424-5. • Cobres, Delicias 
Cobresianee, 1782: 2, 761-2. • L'Esprit des Journaux: Juillet, 
1776, p. 408-9. • Leipziger allgemeines Verzeichniss: 1776, 
43. • LKG: XVI 309. • NUC: 668, 662 [NW 0379342]. • 
Schröter's Journal für die Liebhaber: 3, 493. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 7281. 



AFBEELDING 



MARMOR SOORTEN, 

VOLGENS HUNNE 

NATUURLYKE KOLEUREN 



Naauwkcurig Afgebecld, ook met de bygevocgdc Hoïïandfcbe , 

Hoo'dmtfcbe , Eagelfcic , Franfcbe en Latjnfcbe 

Bcnaamingen vooraien. 




T к AMSTERDAM. 
By JAN CHRISTIAAN SEPP, 
"77«. 



AFBEELDING DER. MARMOR SOORTEN, 1776 

5045. Dutch, German, English & French, 1776. 

[Dutch title page:] Afbeelding | der | Marmor 
Soorten, | volgens hunne | Natuurlyke Koleuren 
| Naauwdeurig Afgebeeld, ook met de bygevoegde 
Hollandsche, | Hoogduitsche, Engelsche, Fransche 
en Latynsche | Benaamingen voorzien. | [ornament] 
| Te Amsterdam, | By Jan Christiaan Sepp, 
Boekverkooper, | 1776. 

[German title page:] 
Abbildungen | der | Marmor=Arten | Nach 
der Natur auf das sorgfaltigste mit Farben 
erleuchtet/ und mit | beygefugten Hollandischen/ 
Deutschen/ Englischen/ | Frantzosischen und 
Lateinischen Namen | herausgegeben. | [ornament] 
| Amsterdam/ | Bey Johann Christian Sepp/ 
Buchhändlern/ | 1776. 

[English title page:] 
A Representation | Of [ Different Sort | of 
Marble, Ingraved and set out in their Natural 



1525 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WlTSEN 



Colours; also set | forth with the Dutch, German, 
English, French | and Latin names. [ [ornament] | 
Amsterdam: | For John Christian Sepp, Bookseller. 
| 1776. 

[French title page:] 
Representation | De | Marbres, | Gravés &¿ mis en 
Couleurs d'après Nature; | Avec Leurs Noms En 
Hollanois, Allemand, Anglois, François | & Latin. 
| [ornament] | Amsterdam, [ Apud Jean Christian 
Sepp, Bibliopolam. | 1766 [sic]. 

[Latin title page:] 
Marmora | Et Adfines | Aliquos Lapides [ 
Coloribus Suis | [ornament] | Amstelaedami, | Apud 
Johannen! Christianum Sepp, Bibliopolam. | 1776. 



4 e 



П 1 



A- 



C-E 4 E* 4 F-G 4 H 5 I-K 4 L 3 



M 8 N 2 (H2 signed B2; M3 not signed; M4 misigned 
МЗ; М5 missigned М4; Мб missigned М5); 67f.; No 
pagination. Text intersperced with 100 hand-colored 
plates. Landwehr calls for a frontispiece, "Marmora 
et adfines Aliquos Lapides coloris suis," which was not 
present in either copy examined. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Dutch title page, verso blank.; 
[2 pgs], German title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], English 
title page, verso blank.; [2 pgs], French title page, verso 
blank.; [2 pgs], Latin title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], 
" Voorbericht." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Vorbericht."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "To The Reader."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Au 
Lecteur."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Lectori."; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[1 pg], Sectional title page.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Tabula 
I."; [1 pg], "Tabula П."; [Alr-N2v], Tabula 3 — Tabula 75. 

Rare. This true polyglot edition with 100 
brilliant, hand-colored plates of marble specimens from 
all parts of Europe is one of the finest works to come 
from the Amsterdam scientific publishing firm of Jan 
Christian Sepp. The work was originally issued in 10 
parts each covering a different part of Europe where 
marble was quarried. The number of examples on 
each plate ranges from 2-9 and these are numerically 
keyed to the text written by the German naturalist 
Casmir Christoph Schmidel, which is set in four 
parallel columns (Dutch, German, English, French), 
with the Latin below. Careful examination reveals the 
intrigue patterns printed on the plates that were used 
by the color ist in applying the color wash. In every 
case, the individual specimens are shown in a squarish- 
rectangular format, with shadowing giving the plates 
a three dimensional appearance, and a colorful almost 
abstract look. 

This is the only Amsterdam edition, which utilizes 
some of the same plates as the original Nürnberg edition 
of 1775 [see previous entry], as indicated by the signing 
of "A.L. Wirsung exc. Nor." Side-by-side comparison of 
the two editions suggests that these plates were printed 
in Germany but probably colored in Sepp's publishing 
house. The most complete collation of this work calls 
for 100 plates, which includes a supplement of 6 plates, 
with the text describing entries upto Tabula 75 only. 
Copies in this state are exceptionally rare. Landwehr 
also calls for a frontispiece which was missing from the 



all copies examined for this entry. 

REFERENCES: Anonymous, "Stone tome," The World of 
Interiors, Feb., 1994, 100-104. • Cobres, Delicias Cobresianœ, 
1782: 2, 761-2. • Landwehr, Studies in Dutch Books, 1976: 
p. 1. • LKG: XVI 309. • NUC: 4, 679 [NA 0090293]. • 
Sinkankas, Gemolog}' Bibliography, 1993: no. 7282. 

WITSEN, Nicolaes Cornelisz. (Born: Amsterdam, 
The Netherlands, 8 May 1641; DIED: Amsterdam, The 
Netherlands, 10 August 1717) Dutch burgomaster. 

Dutch Burgomaster of Amsterdam. Well known for 
connections to Czar Peter. 

REFERENCES: Aa, Biographisch Woordenboek, 1852-78. 

• BAB: 742, 100-138. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 
1986: 306-7. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Kobus, 
Biographisch Woordenboek, 1886. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1344. 

• WBI. 



CATALOGUS 

Vindc uicmuntende en iccrvermaarde 

KONST- en natuur- 

KABIN ETTEN, 

Bcftaande in Goude, Zdvere en Корт ANTIQUE en 
MODERNE MEDAILJES ; ook vcci Yntrnte 
MUKTENtnGm<cCir«ÍH; alsmede ANTI- 
QUE BEELDEN,uw-Ri«*w;, Umrenandcrc 
jimitiuiterten vanMamer, Koper, &c. benevens 
«nigeOudc M Л NUS CR ¡ l'TEN. 
Venin 
OOST-INDISCHE en a. acre KUNSTWERKEN en &.- 
rittpr*, als Acate Koppen, EdeleGtftcentent, lie/Ogdom- 
men , Chinee je Tartarije ел апесге Afeuden , Japanj'e Cbi- 
tteeje en Mogolfe Miniaturen en gcteckeadc Kaarten , 
íraije gcíchilderde Ter*/? en andere Portratten, een 
Atlas van Hlaeuw in 9 deelcD, Afatbemalifcbe In- 
flrwtunten caiatvcdaniacCiirienibeden. 
Ookongcir.ccnefchoonc 
HOORNS, DOUBLETSCHELPEN ,C»r«/cn Zeege- 
•ujajjën, Mmeraalen, l'erfieendt Zahén, Drogerien, Infeñcn 
dioog en in Liquor , en andere NATURALI А шеи. 
;nrgc¡aie.i 



Mr. NICOLAAS WITSEN, 

In zjn Weí Ed. Leeven Быг^егтефег tn Saad 
der Stad jimßtldam , eye. ejt. 

Welke Verkoar lullen werden doordeMakcüaisDii-itwiKf^i; 
Vinrent Pcfihumul , Puter Ker ihnen en Jun Lempiii , op Dings- 
dag .den 30 Maaitiii8. en voigende dagen, s morgens leno.en 
's imiddagsteniuureoprccys, rot Araueldam , ihdeKalver- 
i.ra«tJietdeTdehuisïandeGaperrfteeg.in de Ssicgcl Winkel. Al- 
wair deie RARITEY TEN drie ¿agen , te w'eeten Woensdag , 
Donderdag en Vnrdag den 14 , »e en aó Maart voor de Veikoo^ 
piage te lien zuIren iy n . 
Ete¿T.i:.:iGb.i яуя1уЛчтгшятЛ «ШиплМпш, 

Te A M S T E L D A M , 
"ydeEr+en van J. LKcubjien D. Uank, opdeBeursHuis» 



Catalogus, 1728 

5046. Dutch, 1728 [Sale catalog]. 

Catalogue | Van de uitmuntende en zeer vermaarde 
| Konst- en Natuur- | Kabinetten, | Bestaande in 
Goude, Zilvere en Kopere Antique en | Moderne 
Medailjes; ook veel Vreemde | Munten en Goude 
Cieranden; ais mede Anti- | Gue Beeiden, Bas- 
Relieven, Urne en andere | Antiquiteyten van 
Marner, Koper, &c. benevens | eenige Oude 
Manuscripten. | Verder | Oost-Indische en 
Andere Kunstwerken en Ra- | riteysen, als 
Agate Koppen, Edele Gesteentens, Heyligdom- 
men, Chinéese Tartarise en andere Afgoden, 



1526 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtia P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wittich 



Japanse Chi- | neese en Mogolse Miniaturen en 
geteekende Kaarten, fraije geschilderde Turkse en 
andere Portraiten, een | Atlas van Blaeuw in 
9 deelen, Mathematische In- | strumenten en 
zeer veel andere Curieusbeden. [ Ook ongemeene 
schoone | Hoorns, Doubletschelpen, Coraal en 
Zeege- | wassen, Mineraalen, Versteende Zaken, 
Drogeryen, Insecten | droog en in Liquor, en andere 
Naturalia meer. | Zeer keurlyk by een vergadert 
en naargelaten | door den Wel Ed: Heer en | 
Mr. Nicolaas Witsen, | In zyn Wel Ed. Leeven 
Burgermeester en Raad | der Stad Amstteldam, 
&c. &c. | Welke Verkogt zullen werden door de 
Makelaars Dirk van Hage; Vincent Posthumus, 
Pieter Kerkhoven en Jan Lempjes, op Dings- [ dag, 
den 30 Maart 1729. en volgende dagen, 's morgens 
ten 9, en 's uamiddags ten 2 uuren precys, tot 
Amsteldam, in de Kalver- | straat, het derde huis 
van de Gapersteeg, in de Spiegel Winkel Al- | waar 
deze Rariteyten drie dagen, te weeten Woensdag, 
| Donderdag en Vrydag den 24, 25 en 26 Maart 
voor de Verkoo- | pinge te zien zullen zyn. | 
De Catalogen zyn by de voornoemde Makelaars se 
bekomen. | [ornament] | Te Amsteldam, | By de 
Erven van J. Lescailje en D. Rank, op de Beursfluis. 

8 o : 

VERY SCARCE. Witsen's large collection included 
minerals, but consisted primarily shells, art, antiques, 
and scientific insturments. It was sold at auction on 30 
March 1728 and successive days. The catalog contains 
425 lots (42 drawers) of natural history items and 
minerals. 

REFERENCES: BL: [S.C.467.(l-4.)]. • Dance, Shell 
Collecting, 1986. • Engel, Dutch Zoological Cabinets, 1986: 
306-7. • Lugt, Repertoire des Catalogues, 1938-53: no. 368. 
• Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 198 &c 227. 

WITTICH, Johann. (Born: 1537; Died: ) German 
physician & religious writer. 

References: ADB: 43, 635. • DBA: I 1383, 194-195; 
II 1419, 196. • Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8. • 
Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1345 ??. • WBI. 

5047. German, 1589 [First edition]. 

Bericht von den wunderbaren Bezoardischen Stein, 
so wieder allerley gifft kreftiglich dienen, und 
aus den Leiben der frembden Thiere genommen 
werden: So wol auch von andern Steinen, so aus 
verborgener eingepflantzter Natur unnd Krafft, 
unerhörte und ungeleubliche Wirckung vorrichten. 
Deszgleichen von den fürnembsten edlen Gesteinen, 
unbekandten hartzigen Dingen, und des newen 
Armenischen Balsams, frembden wunder Kreutern, 
Holtz und Wurtzeln ... und wie solche inner und 
ausserhalb des Leibes zugebrauchen. Endlichen 
auch von der newen Schleischen Terra Sigillate, 



Axungia Solis genandt. Welche alle ... aus India 
Orientali und Occidentali, durch Gartiam ab 
Horto, und Nicolaum Monardum kündig gemacht 
worden seind, darbey auch anderer gelerter 
Medicorum Meinung mit eingesprengt, zuvor nie 
deutsch auszgangen. jtzo aber ... zusammen 
gebracht, durch Johannem Wittichium medicum. 
Leipzig [Hans Steinmans Erben] M.D.LXXXIX. 

2 parts in one volume. [Part 1] 4 o : [16], 146, 
[10] p.; [Part 2] 4 o : [8], 147-181, [1] p. Each part has 
a separate title page and a hansome printer's device on 
the last leaf of the second part. COLOPHON: Gedruckt 
zu Leipzig, bey Hansz Steinmans Erben. Jra Jahr 
M.D.LXXXIX. "Von dem ligno gvayaco, Wunderbawm, 
res noua genandt," with special t.-p.: 4£., 147-181 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes bezoardic stones, 

precious stones, medicinal uses and other wonders from 
the East and West Indies as well as other areas of the 
world. This work is based on the author's research 
of other sources rather than personal experience, and 
the work should probably be considered a series of 
translations. 

Nicolás Monardes [ca. 1512—1588] and Garcia de 
Orta \fl. 16th c]. 

REFERENCES: Arents: 34. • Duveen, Bibliotheca 
Alchemica et Chemica, 1965: p. 624 [part one only]. • 
Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 554-5. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 16. • Neu, Chemical, 
Medical ¿¿ Pharmaceutical Books, 1965: no. 4396 [part one 
only]. • NUC: 670, 214-6 [NW 0398846]. • Sabin, Dictionary, 
1868-1936: no. 104966.« Sinkankas, Gemology Bibliography, 
1993: no. 7291 [not seen]. • VD16: W-3799. 

5048. 2nd edition, 1592: Bericht von den wunderbaren 
bezoardischen Steinen, so wieder allerley Gifft krefftiglich 
dienen, und aus den Leiben der frembden Thier genommen 
werden: so wol auch von andern Steinen, so aus 
verborgener eingepflantzter Natur unnd Krafft, unerhörte 
und ungleubliche Wirckung vorrichten. Deszgleichen von 
den fürnembsten edlen Gesteinen, unbekreutern, Holtz und 
Wurtzeln ... und wie solche inner und ausserhalb des Leibes 
zugebrachen. Endliched auch von der newen schlesischen 
Terra Sigillata, Axungia Solis genandt. Welche alle ... 
aus India Orientali und Occidentali,arte di conservare le 
sanitarum liber. De astrologia disputationum lib XII. 
Elegiae aliquot. In Palatonis convivium lib. III. Italice 
scripti.dem Epitomatis. Leipzig [Michael Lantzenberger] 
1592. 

4°: a-b 4 A-S 4 T 5 ; 170¿.; [16], 146, [8] p. 

VERY SCARCE. "Von dem Ligno guayaco" [etc.]: [43] 
p. at end, with two special title pages. A page-for-page 
reprint of the edition published in Leipzig in 1589 by the 
heirs of Hans Steinmann. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibiiotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
555. • Hoover Collection: no. 894. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 
• Roller &c Goodman, Catalogue, 1976: 2, ??. • Sinkankas, 
Gemology Bibliography, 1993: no. 7292 [not seen]. 

5049. 2nd edition, 1601: [In black:] Bericht | [in red:] Von den 
wunderbaren | Bezoardischen Steinen/ sowieder allerley | 
[in black:] gifft krefftiglich dienen/ vnd aus den Leiben der 
frernb= | dem Thier genommen werden: So wol auch von 
andern | Steinen/ so aus verborgener eingepflantzter Natur 
I vnd krafft/ vnerhorte vnd vngleubliche wir= | ckung 
verzichten. | [in red:] Deßgleichen von den fürnembsten 
Edlen I gesteinen/ vnbekandten hartzigen dingen/ vnd 
des new= | [in black:] en Armenischen Balsams/ 
frembden wunderfreutern/ Holtz | vnd Wurtzeln/ wo diese 
herkommen vnd machsen/ was ihre natur/ eigenschafft/ | 



1527 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wolfart 



krafft vnd wirckung/ vnd wie solche inner vnd ausserhalb 
des leibes zugebrau= | chen. Endlichen auch von der newen 
Schlesischen Terra Sigillata, Axungia | Solis genandt. 
Welche alle mehrentheils den alten vnd newen Scribenten 
| unbefandt/ vnd erst innerhalb 30. Jaren aus India 
Oriental vnd Occiden- | tali, durch Gartiam ab Horto, 
vnd Nicolaum Monardum kundig gemacht | worden seind/ 
dabey auch anderer gelehrter Medicorum meinung | mit 
eingesprengt/ zum or nie Deutsch | ausgangen/ | [in 
red:] Jtzo aber den hohen Potentaten/ fleissigen naturkun= 
| [in black:] digern/ vnd der gefundheit liebhabern/ zu 
besondern ehren vnd | besten/ mit fleis zusammen 
gebracht/ | Durch | [in red:] Iohannem VVittichium 
Medicum, | [in black:] Cum gratia &c privilegio Sac. Caes. 
Majest. I Typis Voegelinianis. | [rule] | [in red:] M. DCI. 

4°: [12], 120, [8] p. Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. Author, etc. Wittich, Johann 1537- 
1596. 

Monardes, Nicolßs ca. 1512-1588, 

Orta, Garcia de 16th cent., 

References: VD17: 3:624230Z. 
5050. 3rd edition, 1612: [In black:] Bericht | [in red:] Von den 
winderbaren | Bezoardischen Steinen/ so wieder allerley | 
[in black:] gifft trefEtiglich dienen/ vnd aus den Leiben der 
frembden | Thier genommen werden: So wol auch von 
andern Stei= | nen/ so aus verborgener eingepflantzter 
Natur vnd | kraft/ vnerhorte vnd vngleubliche wir= 
| ckung verrichtten. | [in red:] Deßgleichen von 

den furnembsten Edlen ge= | steinen/ vnbekandten 
hartzigen dingen/ vnd des newen | [in black:] Armenischen 
Balsams/ frembden wunderfreutern/ Holtz vnd Wur= | 
zeln/ wo diese herkommen vnd machsen/ was ihre natur/ 
eigenschafft/ krafft | vnd wirckung/ vnd wie solche inner 
vnd ausserhalb des leibes zugebrauche. Endlichen | auch 
vond der newen Schiesischen Terra Sigillata, Axungia Solis 
genandt. Welche alle mehrentheils den alten vnd newen 
Seribenten unkelandt/ vnd erst innherhalb | 30. Jahren 
aus India Orientali vnd Occidentali, durch Gratiam ab 
Horto, | vnd anderer geichrter Medicorum meinung mit 
einge= | sprenge/ zuvor nie Deutsch ausgangen: | [in red:] 
Jtzo aber den hohen Potentaten/ fleissigen naturkundi= 
| [in black:] gern/ vnd der gefundheit liebhabern/ zu 
besondern ehren vnd | besten/ mit fleis zusammen 
gebracht/ | Durch | [in red:] M. Iohannem Wittichivm | [in 
black:] Medicum zu Arnstat. | Mit Romischer Kayserlicher 
Majest, auch Churfl. Sachssischen/ vnd den | [...2 lines of 
text...] I [in red:] Gedruckt bey Gotthard Vogelin. 

4 o : [14], 120, [8] p. Title in red and black. VERY 
SCARCE. 

References: VD17: 547:632884Q. 

WOLFART, Peter. (BORN: Hanau, Germany, 11 
July 1675; DIED: Cassei, Germany, 3 December 1726) 
German physician, palaeontologist & geologist. 

Wolfart graduated from the University of Giessen 
in 1696 with his M.D. In 1703, he became professor of 
physics and anatomy at the Gymnasium of Hanau. He 
also established a medical practice in the city. In 1708, 
Wolfart was named a professor of physics and anatomy 
at the Collegium Carolinum. He was a widely respected 
physician being named Landphysicus for Hessia in 1716. 
He also held membership in the Leopolinische Akademie. 

References: DBA: I 1391, 252-257. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogas, 1938: 465. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1358. • WBI. 

5051. Latin & German, 1719. 

Historias Na- | turalis | H assise Inferioris | 
Pars Prima | Qua | Potiora & Elegantiora hujus 
Fossilia, Figurata aeque | ac certa quadam &; 
regulari figura carentia, eaq; vel lapi- | dea vel 
metallica, ita in lucem protrahuntur publicam ne- | 



HISTORIC NA 
TURALIS 

HASSIiE INFERIORIS 

PARS PRIMA 

Potiora & Elegantiora hujus Fo(filia,Figurata seque 
ас cena quadam & regulari figura carentia, caq; vel lapí- 
dea vel metallica, ita in lucem protrahuntur publicam nc- 
ccsfiriisq; Iconismis illuftrantur, ut cuilibet curiólo in illis 
conchas genuinas Marinas, Plantas, Pifcesaliaq; natura; 
admiranda cerneré & per hzc magnum Creato- 
rem laudare liceat. 

Iríler ШЫН 

SBormnm befitn wmMU tint) jtcrlid)|ïe/ foipol ge< 

bilkttaU imgfWftf tt/jii tbrtfê in @trin/ ju tbritë inSSttoflm k< 
fttW* Fceiiha ttrqrildttn m M îagrê £í*t Ixreor acíruiW 
iwrbfit/ bai tin jrttt c:uriofus ait btntn erfîcn vcritablcn <Sn< 
SJuifAclit/ ЭДапбсп/ gifdie <шф anbere ©tltrnbcittn ber îlîatut 
tagiidj btfdMum/unt babutcb btn апчТсшЗфорлте 
prrifm fan. 

Dr. PETER*VoLFART\ 

îdb'Mcdico.brtarenm nnbîîotntiBIffniStoW Profcff Publ. ganMMico 
«•»За«/ SS5S I«; J>ral* $¡55 ¡WH фС» ффЙЩМДГ. Sun» 17IP. 



HisTORiAE Naturalis Hassiae Inferioris, 1719 

cessariisq; Iconismis illustrantur, ut cuilibet curioso 
in illis conchas genuinas Marinas, Plantas, Pisces 
aliaq; naturas | admiranda cerneré & per пазе 
magnum Creato- | rem laudare liceat. | i.e. | Der 
Natur=Geschichte | Des | Nieder=Fiirstenthums 
Hessen [ Erster Theil | Worinnen dessen 
vornehmste und zierlichste/ sowol ge= | bildete 
als ungebildete/ zu theils in Stein/ zu theils in 
Metallen be= | stehende Fossilia dergestalten 
an des Tages Licht hervor gebracht werden/ daß 
ein jeder Curiosus an denen ersten veritablen 
See= | Muscheln/ Pflantzen/ Fische auch andere 
Seltenheiten der Natur | täglich beschauen/ und 
dadurch den grossen Schöpffer | preisen kan. 
| Von | Dr. Peter Wolfart, | Leib=Medico, 
der Artzney und Natur Wissenschafft Profess. 
Publ. Land=Physico | und der Hochlöbl. Käyserl. 
Carolinischen Gesellschafft Mit=Glied. | [ornate 
rule] J Cassei/ Gedruckt bey Henrich Harmes/ 
Fürstl. Hess. Hof=Buchdrucker. Anno 1719. 

2°: [A]-№; 13f.; [13], 14-52 p., frontispiece, 25 
plates (partly folding). Text in Latin and German. 
Engraved head and tail piece and initial letter. PAGE 
SIZE: 390 x 245 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], "In 
Frontem Libri" — being a Latin poem about Wolfart's col- 
lection, signed Joh. Adolph Hartman.: [4], "Erklärung des 
ersten Kupffer=Blats." ; [Frontispiece].: [5-8], Dedication 



1528 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wolff 



to Prince Carl I, signed P. Wolfart.; [9-12], "B.L.S." — in 
Latin.; [13], "Nach Standes Bebühr geehrter | Leser."; 14- 
16, "I.N.J. | PrEeliminarla. | De | Ratiociniis nonnullis 
in Praxi fundatis." ; 17-22, "Caput Primum | sistens | 
Hassiae Inferioris Lapides | Pretiosos." ; 22-25, "Caput Se- 
cundum | exponens | Lapides Hassias Inferioris Vulgares | 
Seu Minus Pretiosos."; 26-52, "Caput Tertium | Tractans 
Specialus." — description of figures located on the 25 plates. 
A Latin description is given first, followed by a description 
in German. 

PLATES: The size of the engraved copper plate 
impression upon the paper is typically 310 x 200 mm. 
Plates are numbered I— XXV with no descriptions. Some 
of the them are signed at the bottom by the designer 
and the engraver. The subjects of the plates are mostly 
fossils of one type or another, although Tab. I shows 
several excellently drawn quartz crystal groupings. All of 
the plates are expertly drawn with clearly recognizable 
figures. Frontispiece. Shows Greek gods. Signed Ioh. Andr. 
Theolth inv. et del. and Ioh. Aug. Corvinus Sc. Aug. Vind. 
Tab. I. Quartz crystal groups (15 figs.). Signed Carolus 
Wühl. Eberlinus del. and Ioh. Aug. Corvinus secit. Aug. 
Vind. Tab. II. Fossil in matrix (1 fig.). Signed Carolus 
Wühl. Eberlinus del. and Ioh. Aug. Corvinus secit. Aug. 
Vind. Tab. III. Fossils [=Brachiopods] (6 figs). Signed 
C.W.E. del. and I.A.C. sculp. Tab. IV. Fossil shells (22 
figs). Not signed. Tab. V. Fossil shells (6 figs). Not signed. 
Tab. VI. Fossil ferns and shells (4 figs.). Not signed. Tab. 
VII. Fossil shells (10 figs.). Not signed. Tab. VIII. Fossil 
shells in matrix (6 figs.). Not signed. Tab. IX. Fossil shells 
in matrix (2 figs.). Not signed. Tab. X. Fossil shells (10 
figs.). Signed I.N. Prizier del. and I.A.C. sc. Tab. XI. Fossil 
shells (9 figs.). Not signed. Tab. XII. Fossil fish and shells 
(6 figs.). Not signed. Tab. XIII. Fossil fish (1 fig.). Not 
signed. Tab. XIV. Fossil fish and shells (6 figs.). Signed I.N. 
Prizier del. and I.A.C. sc. Tab. XV. Fossil fish in matrix (1 
fig.). Signed C.W. Eberlinus del and J. A. Corvinus sculpsit. 
Tab. XVI. Fossil fish in matrix (1 fig.). Signed C.W.E. del 
and J.A.C. seul. Tab. XVII. Fossil fish in matrix (1 fig.). 
Signed C.W. Eberlinus del and Joh. A. Corvinus sculp. 
Tab. XVIII. Fossil fish in matrix (2 figs.). Folding plate, 
measuring 390 x 290 mm. Signed C.W.E. del and J.A.C. 
seul. Tab. XIX. Fossil fish in matrix (1 fig.). Folding plate, 
measuring 390 x 530 mm. Signed C.W. Eberlinus del and 
I.A. Corvinus sc. Tab. XX. Fossil fish in matrix (2 figs.). 
Signed I.A. Corvinus sc. Tab. XXI. Fossil shark teeth (25 
figs.). Not signed. Tab. XXII. Miscellaneous fossils (10 
figs.). Signed I.A.C. sc. Tab. XXIII. Stones (9 figs.). Signed 
I.A.C. sc. Tab. XXIV. Fossil shells in matrix (7 figs.). Not 
signed. Tab. XXV. Fossil shells in matrix (5 figs.). Not 
signed. 

VERY SCARCE. No more published. Only this first 
part of this work was published, and it deals mostly with 
paleontology, although there are two plates of minerals 
(I and XXIII). The specimens described were found by 
the author in the vicinity of Hessia in Germany. 

The portrait of Wolfart called for by Cobres and 
Nissen is either extraordinarily rare or most likely a 
phantom. In numerous bookseller entries examined, 
as well as many library and bibliography citations, no 
other mention of a portrait was found. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.262.(2.)]. • Cobres, Delicias 
Cobresianee, 1782: 2, p. 739 ["Nützlich, aber selten."]. • 
Hoover Collection: no. 895. • LKG: XIV 124a. • Nissen 
(ZBI): no. 4438 [calls for an additional plate bearing a 
portrait]. 

5052. 2nd edition, cl726: D. Petri Wolfart, | [...4 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | Historia Na- | turalis 

Lapidum, | imprimis figuratorum, | Hassias Inferioris. 
| Qua | Potiora &¿ elegantoira hujus Fossilia, figurata 
asque ас certa | quadam &c regulari figura carentia, eaque 



vel lapídea vel metallica, | ita in lucem protrahuntur 
publicam necessariisque Iconismis illu- | strantur, ut 
cuilibet Curioso in illis conchas genuinas Marinas, | 
Plantas, Pisces aliaque naturas admiranda cerne- | re 
ic per hasc magnum Creatorem | laudare liceat. | 

Natur=Geschichte | Des | Nieder=Kurstensthums Hessen, 
| Worinnen | Dessen furnehmste und zierlichte/ sowol 
gebildete als ungebil= | déte/ zu theils in Stein/ zu theils 
in Metallen bestehende Fossilia dergestalt | an des Tages 
Licht hervor gebracht werden/ daß ein jeder Curiousus 
an denen | ersten veritablen See=Muscheln/ Pflantzen/ 
Fischen auch andere Selten= | heiten der Natur taglich 
beschauen/ und dadurch den grossen | Schopffer preisen 
kan. | Editio Secunda. | [rule] | Cassei/ | Verlegt und 
zu finden bey Johann Georg Damm / Hof- und Cantzley 
Buchbinder. 

2 o : [A]-N 2 ; 13¿.; [13], 14-52 p., frontispiece, 25 plates 
(partly folding). Text in Latin and German. Engraved 
head and tail piece and initial letter. PAGE SIZE: 390 x 245 
mm. 

CONTENTS: Other than a newly set title page, the 
contents are identical to the 1719 edition. 

VERY RARE. This "Editio Secunda" is apparently a 
reissue of the original text with a new and significantly 
changed title page, omitting the "Pars Prima," and 
calling Wolfart "olim," meaning the book must have been 
published after Wolfart's death in 1726. This perhaps 
indicates that these copies were acquired from Wolfart's 
estate in 1726 and reissued by the bookbinder Johann 
Georg Damm. The remainder of the book is identical to 
the 1719 first edition. [Entry by Andreas Mueller] 

References: BL: [im copy listed]. 

5053. Latin, 1707. 

Vale Hanoviae et salve Cassellae dictum : Cujus 
occasione inventa quaedam hanoica, Utresque 
dilectissimis suis Popularibus communicare, se 
suaque Studia de meliori commendare, atque 
prioribus benevolam, sui memoriam relinquese 
voluit ... Francofurti ad Moenum, [1707.] 
4°: 45 p., 3 plates. RARE. 



Rkfehf.NC'ES: BL: [987. a. 18. 



LKG: XIV 267. 



5054. Latin, 1711. 

Amoenitatum Hassiae Inferioris Subterraneae 
Specimen Primum / ... Praeside D. P. Wolfart 
... Eruditorum placidae censurae Publice exponet 
Johannes Henricus Herbst, Hasso-Cassell. 
Cassellis, Harmes, [1711]. 

4°: [2], 30 p. 

VERY RARE. Dissertation — respondent, Joannes 
Henricus Herbst. 

References: BL: [B.403.(2.)]. 

WOLFF, Christian, Freiherr von. (BORN: Breslau, 
Germany, 24 January 1679; DIED: Halle, Germany, 9 
April 1754) German physician. 

Wolff went to school in Breslau at the Magdale- 
nengymnasium, then in 1699, he spent three years at Jena 
studying mathematics and theology. Wolff's first interest 
was mathematics. Although he made no original contri- 
bution to the discipline, he was an important figure in the 
teaching of mathematics who was instrumental in introduc- 
ing the new mathematics into German universities. After 
the early years teaching mathematics, he was primarily a 
philosopher who developed the most impressive coherent 
system of the 18th century. Natural philosophy was never 
his sole or primary enterprise in philosophy. 



1529 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woltereck 



REFERENCES: ADB: 44, 12-32. • Borner, Vornehmsten 
Lebensumständen, 1749-64. • DBA: I 1388, 85-319; 1431, 
412: II 1425, 342-433. • Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien- 
Verzeichnisse, 1828: 133, no. 3 [Biographical notes from 
catalog title.]. • Hirsching, Historisch-literarisches Handbuch, 
1794-1815.« Kluge, F.W., Christian von Wolf, der Philosoph. 
Breslau, 1831. [Best biographical reference]. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
2, cols. 1355-6. • WBI. • Wolff, С, Christian Wolffs eigene 
Lebensbeschreibung. Leipzig, 1841. [autobiography]. • 
Zedier, Universa] Lexicon, 1732-50: 58, cols. 549-677. 

5055. German, 1714 [Auction catalog]. 

Museum Wolffianum, oder Verzeichniß von aler- 
hand Insectis, Papilionibus, Ossibus und Part- 
ibus von mancherley Thieren, Mineralibus, Petre- 
factis, Ipretieusen und configurirten Steinen, Szc. 
welche Herr Christian Wolff mit sonderbaren Fleiß 
vormahls colligiret, und sollen verkauffet werden. 
Leipzig, 1714. 

8 o : 110 p. Rare. 

REFERENCES: Freiesleben, Sächsische Mineralien-Ver- 
zeichnisse, 1828: no. 3. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 259-60. 

WOLFFRAM, ( ). 

5056. English, 1910 [Collection catalog]. 

Descriptive Catalogue | of | Mr. Wolffram's | 
Collection of Minerals | The Blackheath Press: | 
Charles North, Blackheath, London, S.E., England 
| [rule] | 1910. 

4°: [4], 1-64 p. The title is printed on the paper 
wraps. Page SIZE: 355 x 220 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank (=front- 
cover).; [1 pg], "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-64, Text of 
catalog. 

VERY RARE. The catalogs divides the described 
specimens by element, into a structure resembling 
Dana's classification scheme. 

References: BL. 

WOLNY, Andrås Rafael. (Born: Selmecbßnya, 
Hungary, 1759; DIED: Nagymuzsaj, Hungary, 17 
October 1827) Hungarian mineralogist & botanist. 

Wolny Andrßs Rßfael (Selmecbßnya, 1759 Nagy- 
muzsaj, 1827, okt. 17.): botanikus, mineralógus, tanßr. 
Tíz evig piarista tanßr volt, majd kilépett a rendbol és 
elobb neveloként muködött, azutßn 1788-tól 1815-ig a kar- 
lócai gimn. tanßra, ill. ig. tanßra, végül a Kßrolyi grófok 
nagymuzsalyi timsogyßrßnak vezetoje. A Helytartotanßcs 
felhivßsßra szßmos ßltala gyujtött növényt küldött az egy. 
botanikus kertjének. Tßmogatta Kitaibel Pßl munkßjßt 
is. О gyujtött eloször szerbtövist Mo.-on. Növénytani je- 
gyzetei és gyujteméiiyei az MNM-ben vaimak. F. in. Histo- 
ria naturalis elementa (Budae, 1805); Prof. Wolny notata 
botánica ad floram Hungariae et Sirmii spectanta (kézi- 
ratban). Irod. Borbßs Vince: Tudós W. A. életének rövid 
leirßsa Beregszßszi Nagy Pßl nyomßn (Mathem. Term. tud. 
Közl. 1893). 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1393, 86. • Magyar Életrajzi 
Lexikon: 2, 1054 [substanial biography?]. • WBI. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. 

5057. German, 1805. 

Ein Lehrbuch der Mineralogie. Ofen, 1805. 



VERY RARE. Probably printed as a section of 
Wolny 's Historiée Naturalis Elementa (Budas, 1805), no 
copy of the Lehrbuch has been uncovered to complete 
its description. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XII 168. • Papp, Magyar 
Topografikus, 2002: p. 138. 

WOLTERECK, Christoph. (Born: Glückstadt, 
Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 1 July 1686; DIED: 
Wolfenbüttel, Saxony, Germany, 11 June 1735) German 
historian. 

From 1706, Woltereck studied theology, jurispru- 
dence, history and mathematics in Leipzig. In 1710 he 
left the University without a degree, going to Hamburg 
and Rendsburg and practiced around 1716 as a lawyer in 
Goslar. In 1717 he was entrusted with the order of archives 
of the main church in Wolfenbüttel, becoming in 1720 the 
secretary to the Schweiger prime minister and subsequently 
other jobs in the government. In 1708, he wrote the Aus- 
führlichen Bericht von allerhand neuen Büchern. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 44, 172. • DBA: I 1393, 249-252; 
1124, 338. • DBE: 10, 585-6. • Jöcher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • WBI. 




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SEBolffetibôíteí/ 1724. 



MÜNCHAUSiscHES Steinen-Cabinet, 1724 

5058. German, 1724 [Collection catalog]. 

Munchausisches | Steinen= | Kabinet; | Ordentlich 
eingetheilet/ [ beschrieben und erkläret. | 
Wovon J Gegenwartiges zur Probe | Dem Herrn 
Gehirnen Rath | Hieronymo | von Munchausen | 
eingehandiget worden/ | Den 10. Septemb. 1724. | 
Von | Christoph Woltereck. | [rule] | Wolffenbüttel/ 
1724. 



1530 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WOLTERSDORFF 



8°: A-B 8 ; 1б£.; [l]-32 p. 

CONTENTS: [1], Title page.; [2], "Inhalt."; [3]-32, 
Text. 

VERY RARE. Collection catalog describing the 
stones, minerals and precious stones of the Royal? 
mineral cabinet of Munchausen as it existed on the 10 
September 1724. 

REFERENCES: BL: [728. b. 18.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 260. • LKG: XV 7. 

WOLTERSDORFF, Johann Lucas. (Born: Fried- 
richsfelde, Germany, 25 June 1721; DIED: Berlin, 
Germany, 22/23 December 1772) German theologian & 
mineralogist. 

Woltersdorff was a preacher at several churches in 
Berlin. As a hobby he collected a large mineral collection. 

References: ADB: 44, 184. • DBA: I 1393, 302-303; 
II 1429, 354. • Lambrecht &: Quenstedt, Catalogua, 1938: 
465. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. 
• Poggendorff: 2, col. 1364. • WBI. • Woltersdorff, J.L., 
Ehrengedächtniss von Silberschlag. Berlin, 1772. [Contains 
some autobiographical information on Woltersdorff]. 



SYSTEMA MINERALE 

m Qjra 

REGNI MINERALIS PRODUCTA OMNIA 

SYSTEM Л TICE 
CLASSES, ORDINES.'gENERA ET SPECIES 

alle sum ЩШи1-Ш$ gepiïgefîorîw 

fei ertxnilKtrm 34««Mifiii>angí 
гаф tb;ir, 

SlifWi örttnungcn, ©cf4)lt0tcrr¡ tint Htm 

_ 3>Hm inui SBeltrrttfif. 



System Minerale, 1748 

5059. Latin & German, 1748 [First edition]. 

Systema Minerale | In Quo | Regni Mineralis 
Producta Omnia | Systematice | Per | Classes, 
Ordines, Generea Et Species | Proponuntur. | 
[rule] | Mineral=System | worin | alle zum 
Mineral=Reich gehörige Körper | in ordentlichen 
Zusammenhange | nach ihren | lassen, Ordunguen, 
Geschlechtern und Arten | vorgetragen werden | 
von | Johann Lucas Woltersdorff. | [rule] | Berlin, 
gedruckt bey Christian Ludeweig Kunst. 1748. 

Oblong 4°: A-F 4 G 2 ; 26£.; [l]-52 p. Text in two 
and three columns to a page, and in Latin and German. 
Page size: 220 x 280 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], 
Dedication to "Academias Regias Borussicas." ; [4], Blank.; 
5-8, "Prasfatio | Ad Lectorem Benevolum." and 

"Vorrede | an den geneigten Leser." — signed Johann Lucas 
Woltersdorff, 4 May 1748 (=forword in Latin and German 
in double columns).: 9-52, Text. 

VERY RARE. In attempting to organize his mineral 
collection in 1740, Woltersdorff found difficulties in 
the pervading systems of Gesner, Woodward, and 



Scheuchzer. He there after developed his own method 
which is an early attempt to classify species by chemical 
composition. The text present this classification in 
a series of tables in Latin and German. The major 
divisions are earths, stones, salts, hard earths, semi- 
metals, metals and petrifications. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: pp. 22-4. • BL: [457.b.7.(l.)]. • Cobres, Deiiciœ 
Cobresiame, 1782: 2, 685-6. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 26-7. • Kobell, Geschichte der 
Mineralogie, 1864: 62-4. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, 
Catalogue, 1938: p. 36. • LKG: XII 30. • Wallerius, Brevis 
Jntroductio, 1779: 82. 

5060. 2nd edition, 1755: Systema Minerale | In Quo | 
Regni Mineralis Producta Omnia | Systematice | Per 
| Classes, Ordines, Genera Et Species | Proponuntnr. 
| Mineral=System | worin | alle zum Mineral=Reich 
gehörige Corper | in ordentlichem Zusammenhange | nach 
ihren | Classen, Ordnungen, Geschlechtern und Arten | 
vorgetragen werden | von | Johann Lucas Woltersdorff. | 
Neue, von dem Verfasser selbst vermehrte und verbesserte 
Auflage. | [ornate rule] | Berlin, 1755. | Im Verlag der 
Buchhandlung der Real=Schule. 

Oblong 4°: A-G 4 H 2 ; 30f.; [l]-60 p. Text in two and 
three columns to a page, and in Latin and German. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [2]-[3], 
"Prasfatio | Ad Lectorem Benevolum." and " Vorrede | an 
den geneigten Leser.' — signed Johann Lucas Woltersdorff, 
4 May 1748.; [4]-8, "Prasfatio Nova." and "Neue Vorede."; 
[9]-60, Text. 

RARE. The text is in double column of Latin and 
German. 

REFERENCES: BL: [457. b. 7. (2.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 26-7. • Schröter's Journal für die 
Liebhaber: 1, 141-2. 

5061. 3rd edition, 1755: Systema Minerale | In Quo | Regni 
Mineralis Producta Omnia | Systematice | Per | Classes, 
Ordines, Genera Et Species | Proponuntur. | [rule] 
| Mineral=Systern | worrin | alle zum Mineral=Reich 
gehörige Corper | in ordentlichem Zusammenhange | 
nach ihren | Classen/ Ordnungen/ Geschlechtern und 
Arten | vorgetragen werden | von | Johann Lucas 
Wolterdorff. | Anjetzo mit neuen Observationen auch 
einer Nachricht | von der sonst geheimen Kunst das Holtz 
zu versteinen | herausgegeben | von | Eberhard Friedrich 
Stadel, Apothecker in Ulm. | [ornate rule] | Ulm, auf 
Kosten des Verfassers | und in Commission | bey Daniel 
Bartholomai und Sohn, 1755. 

Oblong 4°: П 1 A-F 4 G 2 ; 27f.; [l]-54 p. Text in two 
and three columns to a page, and in Latin and German. 
PAGE SIZE: 205x 250 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, "Neue 
Vorrede." — signed Eberhard Friedrich Stadel, 4 February 
1755.; 5-8, Forward, written in both Latin and German, 
signed Johannes Lucas Woltersdorff.; 9-44, Text.; 45-52, 
"Observations."; 53-54, "Neue Observations." 

RARE. Edited by Eberhard Friedrich Stadel. The 
volume begins (pp. 3-4) with a new forward (in German 
only) by Stadel which discusses the works merits. This 
is followed (pp. 5-8) by a reprint of the author's forward 
(Latin &c German) that describes reasons why minerals 
should be classified according to their internal composition 
as opposed to external properties. Pages 9-44 discuss the 
system in a series of tables with the Latin phrasing above 
the German. Concluding the work (pp. 45-52 and pp. 53- 
54) are two appendixes. These discuss various minerals and 
properties of substances belonging to the mineral kingdom. 

REFERENCES: BL: [871. h. 78.]. • Cobres, Deiiciœ 
Cobresiame, 1782: 2, 686. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 26-7. • LKG: XII 30. • Schröter's 
Journal für die Liebhaber: 1, 141. • Wallerius, Brevis 
íntroductio, 1779: 82. 



1531 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woodward 



5062. German, 1772 [Sale catalog]. 

Vollständiger Catalogue des Mineralienkabinets, 
welches der selige Herrn Johann Lucas Woltersdorff 
hinterlassen hat. Berlin, Bosse, [1772]. 

8°: 110 p. 

VERY RARE. Perhaps this is the title of the auction 
sale catalog of Woltersdorff 's collection. 

REFERENCES: Berlinische Sammlungen: 5, 107. • 
Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 265. • LKG: 
XV 30. 

WOODWARD, Horace Bolingbroke. (Born: 20 
August 1848; DlED: 6 February 1914) English geologist. 

Secretary of Geological Society, 1863—7. Associated 
with the Geological Survey of Great Britain, 1867-1908. 
Authored several important geological works. 

References: BBA: I 1195, 12-15; II 1853, 197. 

• Cleevely, World Palœontological Collections, 1983: 317. 

• Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. • Geological 
Magazine: 1 (Dec. 6, 1914), 142-4. • Lambrecht &; 
Quenstedt, Catalogua, 1938: 467. • Nature: 92 (1914), 692. 

• Poggendorff: 3, 1464-5 & 4, 1667-8. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 3, 2459. • WBI. 



5063. English, 1907. 

The History I of the | Geological Society 



of 



London | By | Horace B. Woodward, F.R.S. | 
London | Geological Society | Burlington House | 
1907. 

8°: 7Г 8 a 2 B-Y 8 ; 178/.; [i]-xix, [1], [l]-336 p., 
colored frontispiece, 27 plates, index. Tissue guards are 
present for each plate. Page SIZE: 218 x 144 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The History | 
of the | Geological Society of London," verso blank.; 
[iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; [v]-x, "Preface." — signed 
Horace B. Woodward, 14 June 1907.; [xi]-xvi, "Contents."; 
[xvii]-xix, "Illustrations."; [1 pg], 5 lines quoted from 
L yell's 'Principles of Geology.'; [l]-262, Text.; [263]-323, 
"Appendix."; [324], Blank.; [325]-336, "Index." 

PLATES: In the upper left hand corner of each plate is 
the description, "History of the Geological Society." In the 
upper right hand corner is the plate number. The subject 
of each plate is described at the bottom of the illustration. 
The plate descriptions listed below are not transcriptions 
of the wording on the plates, but rather an indication of 
the plates subject. 

Frontispiece (colored). The Rev. William Buckland, 
age 59, after a painting by R. Ansdell, R.A., done about 
1843. Plate I (facing p. 10). Dr. William Babington. Plate 
II (facing p. 12). George Bellas Greenough. Plate III (facing 
p. 14). William Phillips. Plate IV (facing p. 36). Dr. John 
Mcculloch, after a portrait by R.B. Faulkner. Plate V 
(facing p. 40). The Rev. William Daniel Conybeare, age 65. 
Plate VI (facing p. 62). The Rev. Adam Sedgwick, age 82, 
after a drawing by Lowes Dickinson, 1867. Plate VII (facing 
p. 78). Sir Roderick Impey Murchison, after a painting by 
W.H. Pickersgill. Plate VIII (facing p. 80). Dr. William 
Henry Fitton, age 80, from a photograph taken in 1860. 
Plate IX (facing p. 82). George Poulett Scrope. 

Plate X (facing p. 86). Sir Charles Lyell. Plate XI 
(facing p. 90). The Wollaston Medal. Plate XII (facing p 
92). William Smith, age 69, after a painting by M. Foureau 
Plate XIII (facing p. 106). Sir Henry Thomas De La Beche 
Plate XIV (facing p. 108). Robert A.C. Godwin-Austen 
Plate XV (facing p. 112). Professor John Phillips, age 60 
from a photograph taken in 1860. Plate XVI (facing p 
122). Dr. Gideon Algernon Mantell, after a painting by 
J.J. Masquerier. Plate XVII (facing p. 128). Dr. Hugh 
Falconer. Plate XVIII (facing p. 148). Professor Edward 
Forbes. Plate XIX (facing p. 162). Sir Joseph Prestwich. 



Plate XX (facing p. 228). Professor Joseph Beete 
Jukes. Plate XXI (facing p. 234). Sir Andrew Crombie 
Ramsay. Plate XXII (facing p. 247). The Murchison Medal. 
Plate XXIII (facing p. 250). The Lyell Medal. Plate XXIV 
(facing p. 252). The Bigsby Medal. Plate XXV (facing p. 
254). The Prestwich Medal. Plate XXVI (facing p. 256). 
Dr. William Thomas Blanford. Plate XXVII (facing p. 262). 
Sir Archibald Geikie. 

VERY SCARCE. A detailed history of the Geological 
Society of London, which was an outgrowth of the 
earlier British Mineralogical Society. Everything one 
might want to know about the first century of the 
London Geological Society is contained in this volume. 
Included are biographies of the founding members 
(mostly mineralogists) together with reproductions of 
their portraits which account for most of the plates. 
Included are biographies of the mineralogists, WILLIAM 
Babington, Thomas Allan, Count Jacques-Louis 
Bournon, Arthur. Aikin and William Phillips. 

The text is divided into sixteen chapters and an 
appendix. The chapter titles are: I. Introductory. II. 
Origin, foundation and early history of the geological 
society. III. The old masters. The publication of 
"Transactions." IV. Geological maps. New series of 
"Transactions." V. The charter. Somerset House. 
The "Proceedings." VI. Early geological books. The 
Wollaston Medal and the father of English geology. 
Sedgwick and Murchison on Cambrian and Silurian. 

VII. The Geological Survey. The Devonian System. 

VIII. Catalogues of fossils. Early discoveries of 
vertebrata. IX. The glacial period. The Cambro— 
Silurian controversy. X. The "Quarterly Journal." 
XI. The rise of petrology. Close of the Cambro— 
Silurian controversy. XII. The southern uplands and 
the northwest highlands of Scotland. XIII. Antiquity 
of man. Palaeontological nomenclature. XIV. Eozoon 
Canadense and the Laurentian rocks. The older rocks 
of Pembrokeshire. Petrology. XV. The Devonian 
question. Denudation. Origin of scenery. Glacial 
geology. XVI. Attendance of ladies. The museum and 
library. Medals and funds. Geological literature. The 
appendix gives lists of members, presidents, secretaries, 
etc. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: The History | Of The | 
Geological Society | Of London | Horace B. Woodward 
| [ornament] | Arno Press | A New York Times Company 
I New York/1978. 8°: [4], [i]-xix, [1], [l]-336, [2] p., 
frontispiece, 27 plates, index. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. 

5064. English, 1911. 

History Of I Geology | By | Horace B. 
Woodward, | F.R.S. , F.G.S. | [...5 lines of titles and 
memberships...] [ [Issued For The Rationalist Press 
Association, Limited] [ London: | Watts &¿ Co., | 
17 Johnson's Court, Fleet Street, E.C. | 1911. 

8°: [A]-K 8 (A 8 mislabelled "B2"); 80/.; [i]-vi, 1- 
154 p., biblio., index, 14 illustrations (portraits). PAGE 
SIZE: 182 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i], Blank.; [H], Frontispiece.; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso Blank.; v, "Contents."; vi, "List Of 
Illustrations."; 1-148, Text.; 149-150, "Bibliography." ; 151- 
154, "Index." — at end, "Printed By Watts And Co., 17 



1532 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woodward 



Johnson's Court, Fleet Street, London, E.C." 

PLATES: The unnumbered illustrations usually show 
full page portraits of famous geologists. For the most part, 
these are photographic reproductions of earlier paintings 
and Deurragotypes. 

Frontispiece (p. ii). Sir Charles Lyell (age 52), after 
a portrait by Т.Н. Maguire. Page 32, William Smith (age 
69), after an engraving by T.A. Dean. Page 48, William 
Buckland (age 62), after a painting by T.C. Thomson. Page 
51, William Maclure (age about 55), after an engraving by 
D.C. Hinman. Page 53, James de Carle Sowerby (age about 
80). Page 59, William Hyde Wo Hast on (age about 56), after 
a painting by J. Jackson, R.A. Page 61, Leopold von Buch 
(age about 40). Page 86, James Dwight Dana (age about 
70). Page 100, Adam Sedgwick (age about 50). Page 103, 
Sir Roderick Impey Muchison (age 68). Page 110, Louis 
Agassiz (age about 54). Page 123, Alcide d'Orbigny (age 
37). Page 125, James Hall (age 80). Page 127, Etheldred 
Benett (age 60), after a silhouette, 1837. 

VERY SCARCE. A quaint, short history of geology, 
with good portrait illustrations. The book is clear and 
interesting in all its chapters. Stratigraphy assumes an 
important role, since it is based upon a succession of 
organisms inhabiting the earth, and this is an aspect 
of geology that is readily understood. Other disciplines 
can only be touched upon due to the small format of the 
work. Mineralogy and crystallography are only briefly 
covered. 

The text is divided into 8 chapters. I. Early 
notions about the history of the earth. II. The founders 
of geology as a science. III. Geology in the early 
part of the nineteenth century. IV. The principles of 
geology. V. Local and offical geological surveys and 
economic geology. VI. The elucidation of the older 
geological systems, with remarks on the history of the 
new systems. VII. Palaeontology and the succession of 
life. VIII. The Archaean and metamorphic rocks. Great 
earth movements. Petrology. Concluding remarks. 

Facsimile reprint, 1978: A History Of The Sciences | 
[rule] | History Of | Geology | By | Horace B. Woodward, 
| [...5 lines of titles and memberships...] | With 

Illustrations | G.P. Putnam's Sons | New York And 
London | The Knickerbocker Press | 1911. New York, 
AMS Press, 1978. 8°: [2], [i]-viii, [l]-204 p., biblio., index, 
14 illustrations (portraits). 

REFERENCES: Nature: 87 (August 31, 1911), 277. 

5065. English, 1911 [American issue]. 

A History Of The Sciences | [rule] [ History Of | 
Geology | By | Horace B. Woodward, | [...5 lines 
of titles and memberships...] | With Illustrations | 
G.P. Putnam's Sons | New York And London | 
The Knickerbocker Press | 1911. 

8°: JT S 1-12 8 X 6 ; 107/.; [2], [i]-viii, [l]-204 p., 
biblio., index, 14 illustrations (portraits). PAGE SIZE: 
174 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1 pg], Half title page, "History Of 
Geology."; [1 pg], Frontispiece (portrait of Lyell).; [i- ii], 
Title page, verso blank.; iii, "Publisher's Note."; [iv], 
Blank.; v-vi, "Contents."; vii-viii, "Illustrations."; [1]-188, 
Text.; 189-192, "Bibliography"; 193-204, "Index." 

PLATES: Identical to the London edition of the same 
year. 

VERY SCARCE. The text has been reset in a larger 
font thus increasing the page count and the placement 
of the illustrations in this issue. 



WOODWARD, John. (BORN: Derbyshire, England, 1 
May 1665; DIED: Gresham College, England, 25 April 
1728) English physician, geologist & mineralogist. 

Woodward was apprenticed to a linen draper in 1680. 
However, Dr. Peter Barwick discovered him, and brought 
him into his home for four years (1684-8). There he 
was educated in medicine and much else. Woodward 
thereafter pursued a medical practice in London. He 
was awarded by special dispension of the Archbishop of 
Canterbury, 1695, what was called a Lambeth degree, 
and in 1697, Cambridge conferred on him an M.D. He 
lectured on bile to the Royal College of Physicians, and 
was professor of physic at Gresham College from 1692 to 
1728. He is said to have been recognized as an authority 
on comparative anatomy. Woodward's interests ranged 
very widely over natural history and antiquities, but he 
is generally considered the first major figure in English 
geology. He considered his theory of the earth to be a 
defense of Scripture. At his death he received the final 
sacrament of the church and professed his Anglican faith, 
and he was buried in Westminster Abbey. Woodward 
carried out systematic experimentation on plant nutrition 
in the early 90s, demonstrating for the first time that water 
taken in by the roots is exhaled (or transpired as the word is 
now). Woodward was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society 
in 1693, and to the Royal College of Physicians in 1703. 

REFERENCES: BBA: I 1195, 22-83. • Cleevely, World 
Paieeontoiogical Collections, 1983: 317. • DNB: 62, 894-6. • 
DSB: 14, 500-3 [by V.A. Eyles]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Eyles, V.A., "John Woodward, F.R.S. 
(1665-1728), physician and geologist," Nature. London, 206 
(1965), no. 4987, 868-70. • Eyles, V.A., "John Woodward, 
F.R.S. , F.R.C.P., M.D. (1665-1728): a bio-bibliographical 
account of his life and work," Journal for the Society of the 
Bibliography of Natural History, 5 (1971), no. 6, 399-427, 
portrait, illus., biblio. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: 467. • Levine, J.M., Dr. Woodward's Shield. Berkeley, 
1977. • Munk, W., The roiJ of the Royal College of Physicians 
of London. 2nd edition. London, 1878. 3 vols: 2, 6-10. • 
Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1366-7. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2459-60, Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 897 &c Suppl. 2 (1996), 
2, 1213. • Tjaden, W.J., "John Woodward, Hans Sloane, 
and Johann Gaspar Scheuchzer: some further information," 
Journal for the Society of the Bibliography of Natural History, 
8 (1971), no. 1, 74-77. • Ward, J., The lives of the professors 
of Gresham College. London, 1740: 283-301. • WBI. • World 
Who's Who in Science: 1823. 

An Essay 

5066. English, 1695 [First edition]. 

[Contained within a double rule box:] An Essay toward 
a | Natural History | Of The | Earth: | And | 
Terrestrial Bodies, | Especially | Minerals: | As 
also of the [ Sea, Rivers, and Springs. | With an 
Account of the [ Universal Deluge: | And of the 
Effects that it had upon the | Earth. | [rule] | By 
John Woodeard, M.D. Professor of Physick in | 
Gresham-College, and Fellow of the Royal Society. 
| [rule] | London: Printed for Ric. Wilkin at the | 
Kings-Head in St. Paul's Church-yard, 1695. 

8°: A-S 8 T 4 ($4 signed); 148/.;. [16], 1-277, [3] p. 
Page SIZE: 212 xl30 mm. 

CONTENTS: Air, Blank.; Alv, Imprimatur, signed 
John Hoskyns, 3 January 1695.; A2r, Title page.; A2v, 
Blank.; A3r-A3v, Dedication to Sir Robert Southwell.; 
A4r-A7v, "Preface."; A8r-A8v, "The Contents" [errata on 
A8v].; Blr-T3r (1-277), Text.; T3v-T4r, "Books Printed 



1533 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woodward 



An ESSAY toward a 
OF THE 

EARTH: 

AND 

Tcrreftrial Bodies, 

Eipecialljr 

MINERALS: 

As alto of the 

Sea, Rivers, and Springs 

With an Account of the 

UNIVERSAL DELUGE 

And of the ßffc3t that it bad «poo the 
E A R T H. 



By John WeoÀmmd, M. D. Profeflor of Pbyfick in 
GrtpdM-C»it£t t and Fellow of che Жсул! Sxiey. 



LON DOU; Printed for Як. WA¡* at the 
Kmgi-HuU in St. t*»t% Chorch-yard, i6yj. 



An Essay, 1695 

for Richard Wilkin at the King's-Head in S. Paul's Church- 
Yard."; T4v, Blank. 

SCARCE. On excursions, which started early in his 
medical career, he studied both plants and minerals, 
and especially fossils. Essay Toward a Natural History 
of the Earth, 1695, which established his reputation, 
advanced a theory to explain stratification (and the 
fossils embedded in strata) by the deposit of debris out 
of the deluge. He insisted that fossils were the remains 
of once living animals and plants, and he related fossils 
to specific rock formations. He formed a large collection 
of fossils and minerals, many of which were sent to him 
from abroad. He attempted to classify them— Naturalis 
historia telluris, 1714; Fossils of All Kinds Digested into 
a Method, 1728, which is primarily a classification of 
minerals (included in the generic term "fossil"); An 
Attempt Towards a Natural History of the Fossils of 
England, posthumous, 1729, dealing with minerals as 
well. He also wrote an unpublished treatise on the 
natural history of ores and metals. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Bibliographical History of John 
Woodward, 1972: 190-1. • LKG: XIII 26. 

5067. 2nd edition, 1702: [Contained within a double rule box:] 
An Essay toward a | Natural History | Of The | Earth: 
| And | Terrestrial Bodies, | Especially | Minerals: | As 
also of the | Sea, Rivers, and Springs. | With an Account 
of the | Universal Deluge: | And of the Effects that it 
had upon the | Earth. | [rule] | By John Woodeard, M.D. 
Professor of Physick in | Gresham College: and Fellow of 
the Royal Society. | [rule] | The Second Edition. | [rule] 
| London, | Printed by T.W. for Richard Wilkin at the | 
Kings-Head in St. Paul's Church- Yard, 1702 

8°: A-S 8 T 4 ($4 sigined; A3 sometimes canceled); 



147^.; [14], 1-277, [3] p. PAGE SIZE: 230 x 142 mm. SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: Air, Blank.: Alv, Imprimatur signed 
John Hoskyns.; A2r, Title page.; A2v, Blank.; A3r-A3v, 
Dedication to Sir Robert Southwell.; A4r-A7v, "Preface."; 
A8r-A8v, "The Contents" [errata on A8v].; Blr-T3r (1- 
277), Text.; T3v-T4v, "Books Printed for Richard Wilkin 
at the King's-Head in S. Paul's Church-Yard." 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Bibíiographicai History of John 
Woodward, 1972: 191-3. 

5068. 3rd edition, 1723: [Contained within a double rule box:] 
An Essay towards a | Natural History | Of The | Earth, 
| And | Terrestrial Bodyes, | Especialy | Minerals: | As 
also of the | Sea, Rivers, and Springs. | With an Account 
of the | Universal Deluge: | And of the Effects that it 
had upon the | Earth. | [rule] | By John Woodward, 
M.D. Professor of | Physick in Gresham- Co liege: Fellow of 
the Col- | lege of Physicians, and of the Royal- Society. | 
[rule] | The Third Edition. | [rule] | London: | Printed for 
A. Bettesworth and W. Taylor | in Pater-noster Row, R. 
Gosling at the Mid- | die-Temple-Gate in Fleet-street, and 
J. Clarke | under the Royal- Exchange in Cornhill, 1723. 

8°: A-U 8 ($4 signed); 160f.; [12], 1-304, [4] p. PAGE 
SIZE: 228 x 134 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

CONTENTS: Air, Title page.; Alv, Blank.; A2r-A5v, 
"The Preface." ; A6r-A6v, "The Contents." (errata on 
A6v).; 1-304 (A7r-U6v), Text.; U7r, "Books wrote by the 
Author."; U7v, Blank.; U8, Blank. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Bibliographical History of John 
Woodward, 1972: p. 194-6. 

5069. Latin transi., 1704: [Contained within a double rule 
box:] Specimen | Geographiœ Physicas | Quo agitur | 
De | Terra, | Et | Corporibus Terrestribus | Speciatim | 
Mineralibus: | Nee non | Mari, Fluminibus, &c Fontibus. 
| Accedit | Diluvii Universalis | Effectuúmque ejus in Terra 
| Descriptio. | [rule] | Authore | Joh. Woodwardo, M.D. 
| [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Tiguri, 
| Typis Davidis Gessneri, 1704. 

8°: )( 8 A-Q 8 ($5 signed; leaves )(3-)(5 are missigned 
)(2-)(4); 136f.; [16], 1-231, [25] p. Pages 182 and 200 are 
misnumbered 82 and 00. PAGE SIZE: 188 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: )(1, Blank.; )(2r, Title page.; )(2v, Blank.; 
)(3r-)(4v, Dedication of the translator, J.J. Scheuchzer 
to John Woodward.; )(5r-)(7v, "Prœfatio." ; )(8r-)(8v, 
"Contenta in Synopsi exhibita." [=contents].; 1-231 

(Alr-P4r), Text.; P4v-P5r, "Loca S. Scripturœ citata S¿ 
explicata." ; P5v-Q6v, "Index."; Q7-Q8, Blanks. 

VERY SCARCE. Translated and edited by JOHANN JACOB 
Scheuchzer. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Bibliographical History of Jolin 
Woodward, 1972: p. 193-4. • LKG: XIII 28b. 

5070. French transi., 1735: Geographie | Physique, | Ou 
Essay Sur | L'Histoire Naturelle | De La Terre, | Traduit 
de l'Anglois, de Monsieur Wodward, par | M. Noguez, 
Docteur en Médecine: | Avec la Réponse aux Observations 
de M. le Docteur | Camerarius; plusieurs Lettres écrites 
sur la même | matière; &¿ la Distribution méthodique des 
Fossiles, tra- | duïts de l'Anglois, du même M. Wodward, 
par le | R.P. Niceron, Barnabite. | [ornament] | A Paris, | 
Chez Briasson, Libraire, rue Saint-Jacques, | à la Science. 
| [rule] | M. DCC. XXV. | Avec Privilege Dv Roy. 

4°: a 4 ** 3 A-V 4 X 4 (+/-X4) Y-Z 4 Aa-Zz 4 Aaa- 
Ccc4 ($2 signed); 203^.; [I]-XIV, [l]-389, [3] p., frontispiece 
("Coupe de la terre dans son diamètre"). PAGE SIZE: 290 
x 218 mm. 

CONTENTS: [I-II] (alr-alv), Title page, verso blank.; 
[IIIJ-VIII (a2r-a4v), "Preface De L'Auteur."; IX-XIV 
(**lr-**3v), "Table."; 1-166 (Alr-X3v), "Essay Sur 
L'Histoire Naturelle De La Terre."; [167/=X4r], Sectional 
title page, "Réponse | Aux Observations | Du Docteur 
Camerarius, | Concernant | L 'Essay | Sur | 

L'Histoire Naturelle | De La Terre, | Avec une 
Preface de Benjamin Holloway, Traducteur | Anglois 
de cette Defense."; [168], Blank.; 169-240 (Ylr-Gg4v), 
Preface Du Traducteur Anglois."; 241-242 (Hhlr-Hhlv), 



1534 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woodward 



"Preface De L'Auteur."; 243-307 (hh2r-Qq2r, "Response 
Aux Observations Du Docteur Camerarius." ; [308], Blank.; 
[309/=Qq3r], Sectional title page, "Des Fossiles | De 
Toute Espèce, | Rangés dans un ordre méthodique, suivant 
leurs | rapports &¿ leurs affinitez, avec les noms sous | 
lesquels ils étoient connus aux Anciens, &c | ceux sous 
lesquels ils le sont aujourd'hui. | Avec des Notes où 

l'on examine les caracteres historiques | & les usages des 
principaux d'entre'eux. | On y a jouint quelques écrits 
concernant les mi- | neraux, Se les autres productions 
souterraines. | Par Jean Woodward."; 311-338 (Qq4r- 
Vvlv), "Distribution Méthodique Des Fossiles."; 339-374 
(Vv2r-Aaa3v), "Lettres Ecrites Au Sujet Des Fossiles."; 
374-375 (Aaa3v-Aaa4r), "Instructions Sur les Observations 
qu'il y a à faire par rapport aux coraux, aux corallines, 
&¿ aux autres corps semblables."; 375-387 (Aa4r-Ccc2r), 
"Courtes Instructions Pour faire des observations &c des 
collections, Ai pour dresser un Catalogue de toute sorte de 
Fossiles."; 387-389 (Ccc2r-Ccc3r), "Addition A la seconde 
Partie de l'Essay sur l'Histoire Naturelle de la Terre."; 
Ccc3v, "Approbation."; Ccc3v-Ccc4r, "Privilege Du Roy."; 
Ccc4v, Blank. 

SCARCE. This volume contains translations of three 
books, all authored by Woodward. These are: (1) On 
pages 1-166, Woodward's "Essay," translated from the 
third English edition of 1723. (2) Pages 167-307 contain 
Woodward's reply to Camerarius' objections, made from 
Holloway's 1726 English Translation titled: "The Natural 
History of the Earth, illustrated, inlarged, and defended." 
(3) On pages 309-389 is the translation of "Fossils of all 
kinds," from which the author's preface and the plates have 
been omitted. 

REFERENCES: Jahn, Bibliographical History of John 
Woodward, 1972: p. 198-9. • LKG: XIII 30d. 

5071. French, 1735. 

Geographie physique, ou essay sur l'histoire 
naturelle de la terre, traduit de l'Anglois, de 
Monsieur Wodward, par M. Noguez ... avec 
la réponse aux observations de M. le Docteur 
Camerarius; plusieurs lettres écrites sur la même 
matière & la distribution méthodique des fossiles, 
traduits de l'Anglois, du même M. Wodward, par le 
R.P. Niceron, Barnabite. A Amsterdam aux dépens 
de la Compagnie. MDCCXXXV. 

8°: [16], 1-496 p., folding plate. 

VERY SCARCE. Eyles (1971) states that the title 
and contents are identical to the Paris edition, differing 
only in the imprint and the title vingette. 

5072. Italian, 1739. 

Geografia física, ovvero saggio intorno alia storia 
naturale delia terra, del Sig. Woodward medico 
inglese: con la giunta dell' apologia del saggio 
contra le osservazione del Dotter Carnerario; 
e d'un trattato de' fossili d'ognispezie' divisi 
metodicamente in varie classi. In Venezia presso 
Giambatista Pasquali. MDCCXXXIX. 

8°: [16], 533, [3] p., title in red and black, folding 
engraved plate ("Taglio della terra nel suo diametro") 
same as that of the French 1735 edition. 

VERY SCARCE. According to Eyles (1971), this 
work is persumably a translation from the French 1735 
edition into Italian because the contents are identical 



and in the same order as the French. 

5073. German, 1744. 

Physik. Eudbeschreibung, oder Versuch einer 
naturlichen Hidtorie des Erdbobens, wilcher 
zugleich die von dem berühmten E. Camerarius 
dagegen gemachte Einwurfe und des Autoris 
Beantwortung etc. bergefugt sind. Nach dem Franz. 
ubers. Erfurt, 1744. 

6 vols. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited and translated by E. 
Camerarius. 

References: LKG: XIII 31e. 

5074. German, 1746. 

D. Johann Woodward, | [...4 lines of titles and 
memberships...] | Beantwortung | derer | über 
seinen I Versuch | einer natürlichen Historie | des 
| Erdbodens | von dem Herrn D. Elia Cameraius | 
... [Look at full size title] ... | [doublerule] | Erfurt, | 
bey Johann Friedrich Weber, | Buchhändler, 1746. 
8°: Very scarce. 

5075. Latin, 1714. 

Johannis Woodwardi | Med. in Coli. Greshamensi 
Prof. &c. | Naturalis Historia Telluris | Illustrata 
&; Aucta. | Una cum Ejusdem Defensione; | 
Praesertim contra | Nuperas Objectiones | D. 
El. Camerarii Med. Prof. Tubingensis. | Ad 
Illustrissimum & Nobilissimum Virum | Thomam 
Pembrochise Comitem, &c. | Accedit Methodica, &¿ 
ad ipsam Naturas Normam | instituta, Fossilium in 
Classes Distributio. | [rule] | Londini; [ Typis J.M. 
Impensis R. Wilkin, ad Insigne Capitis | Bibliopol. 
Roterdami. MDCCXIV. 

8°: A-I 8 K 4 ; 76/.; [2], i-v, [9], 1-105, [7], [l]-9, [4], 
1-10, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.: i-v, 
"Praefatio." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [7 pgs], "Syllabus Rerurn" 
[=table of contents].; [1 pg], Blank.; 1-105, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Methodica, | Et | 
Ad ipsam Naturas Normam | Instituta, | Fossilium in 
Classes | Distributio. | Ad Illustrem Virum | D. Isaacum 
Newtonum, Eq. Aur. | Et | Soc. Reg. Praesidem."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [4 pgs], "Praefatio."; [l]-9, Text of classification.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], Sectional title page, "Syllabus 
| Rerum Corrigendarum | In | Geographies Physicae 
Woodwardianae | Versione Scheuchzreianâ, | Nunc demum 
recognitâ." ; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Praefatio."; 1-10, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

RARE. Woodward's reply to the comments of 
Camerarius on his new geological and palaeontological 
teachings. The "Methodica" is addressed to Sir Isaac 
Newton. Woodward has included a synopsis of his 
system of minralogical classification. 

English translation by B. Holloway. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • LKG: 
XIII 29c. 

5076. English transi., 1726: The natural history of the earth 
illustrated, enlarged, and defended / written originally in 
Latin ; and now first made English by Benj. Holloway 



1535 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Woodward 



; to which are added, physical proofs of the existence 
of God, his actual incessant concurrence to the support 
of the universe, and of all organical bodyes, vegetables, 
and animals, particularly man ; with several other papers, 
on different subjects, never before printed ; by John 
Woodward. London : Printed and sold by Tho. Edlin, 
1726. 

2 pts. ( 169, 163 p.) 

VERY SCARCE. Translated by Benjamin Holloway 
[16917-1759]. 

5077. German transi., 1746: D. Johann Woodward, 
Abhandlung von allen Gattungen derer Fossilien : Welche 
Nach der Aehnlichkeit und Verwandschaft, so sie unter 
einander haben, in eine richtige Ordnung sind gebracht 
worden, ... Nebst einem Anhang einiger Schriften, so 
die Mineralien und andere unter der Erde befindlichen 
Cörper betreffen ; Ehernais aus dem Englischen in die 
Frantzösische, und nunmehro aus dieser in die Teutsche 
Sprache übersetzt.. - [Erfurt], [1746] 



FOSSILS 

Of all К I N D S, 

Digested into a 

METHOD, 

Suitable to their mutual 

Relation and Affinity ; 

WITH 

The Names by which they were known 
tothc Antients, and thole by which they 
arc at this Day known : And Notes con- 
ducing to the letting forth the Natural 
History, and the main Uses, of tame of 

the motl confidcrable of them. 
AS ALSO 

Several Papers tending to the further Advance- 
ment of ihc Knowledge cf M i n e r a l s, of the 
Ores of Metalls, and of all oclitr Sus- 



By John Woodward, M. D. late Pro- 
feiibi of Phyfick ai Gresham College, 
Fellow of the College of Physicians, and the 
Koyal Society. 



L О N D О Л'. 
Printed for William Innys, at the Weft- 
End of St. Peals. Mdcc.xxViii. 



Fossils of all Kinds, 1728 



Fossils of all Kinds 



5078. English, 1728. 

Fossils | Of all Kinds, | Digested into a | Method, 
| Suitable to their mutual | Relation and Affinity; 
| with | The Names by which they are known | 
to the Antients, [sic] and those by which they | 
are at this Day known: And Notes con- | ducing 
to the setting forth the Natural | History, and the 
main Uses, of some of | the most considerable of 
them. | As Also | Several Papers tending to further 



Advance- | ment of Knowledge of Minerals, of the 
| Ores of Metalls, and of all other Sub- | terraneous 
Productions. | [double rule] | By John Woodward, 
M.D. late Pro- | [...3 lines of titles and memberships...] 
| [double rule] | London: | Printed for William Innys, 
at the West- | End of St. Paul's. M.DCC.XXVIII. 
8°: A 4 a 4 B-Aa 4 Bb 2 ; 96/.; [i]-xvi, [folding table] , 
1-56, 1-92, [4], 93-131, [1] p., [1] folding table, 7 plates. 
Page size: 192 x 114 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]-xvi, 
"The | Preface."; [Folding table].; 1-56, "A Methodical 
Distribution."; 1-92, "Letters..."; [3 pgs], "The | Preface."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 93-107, Text.; 107-119, Appendices.; 120- 
126, "Number IX. | An Addition to the second Part | of 
the Essay towards a Natural | History of the Earth." ; 127- 
130, "A | Mineral Dictionary; | Or | An alphabetical | 
Index."; 131, "Index of Things occasio- | nally treated in 
these Papers."; [1 pg], "Books printed for William Innys." 

VERY SCARCE. Fossils of All Kinds is one of 
the earliest attempts to systemize mineralogy. First 
published as an appendix to Naturlis Historia. Telluris 
(London, 1714), Woodward translated and enlarged this 
essay into the present work. Woodward's system divides 
minerals into six classes: 1) Earths, 2) Stones, 3) Salts, 
4) Bitumens, 5) Minerals, 6) Metals. In turn each of 
these classes is subdivided by the physical properties 
of the specimens, including taste, color, touch, etc. 
By this method, about 200 minerals are classified and 
described. The volume also contains a folding table 
(384 x 220 mm., facing page 1) that outlines the overall 
classification. The six plates illustrate a discussion of 
the origins of stone artifacts. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 83. • DSB: 
14, 500-3 [by V.A. Eyles]. • LKG: XII 11 & XIV 415. 
• Porter, Making of Geology, 1980: 55-6. • Smith, Early 
Mineralog}' in Great Britain, 1978: 52. 

An Attempt 

5079. English, 1728-9. 

An | Attempt | Towards a | Natural History | 
Of The | Fossils of England; | In | A Catalogue 
of the English Fossils | in the Collection of | J. 
Woodward, M.D. | Containing | A Description and 
Historical Account | of each; with Observations and 
Experiments, | made in order to discover, as well 
the Origin | and Nature of them, as their Medicinal, 
Mecha- | nical, and other Uses. | [rule] | Part I. [-11.] 
| Of the Fossils that are real and natural: | Earths, 
Stone, Marble, Talcs, Coralloids, Spars, | Crystals, 
Gemms, Bitumens, Salts, Marcasites, | Minerals, 
and Metals. | [rule] | Tome I. [-11.] | [rule] | London: 
| Printed for F. Fayram, at the Royal Exchange; 
J. Senex, in | Freet-street; and J. Osborn and T. 
Longman, in Pater- | noster-Row. M.DCC.XXIX. 
2 vols, usually bound as one. [VOL 1] 8°: [A]-Q 8 
R6 S-Z 8 2A 8 2B 2 ; 192 ¿.; [i]-xvi, 1-243, [1] blank, [i]-viii, 
1-115, [1] blank p.; [vol 2] 8°: 2B 3 -2B 4 2C-2I 8 2K 2 2L- 
2N 8 20 4 2P-2Q 8 2R 4 2S 8 2T 4 2U 8 ; 128f.; [i]-iv, 1-110, 
[2] blank, [i]-iv, 1-52, [i]-iv, 1-33, [1] blank, [i]-vi, 1-21, 



1536 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Worm 



A N 

ATTEMPT 

Towards a 

Natural Hiftory 

О F T H E 

FOSSILS of England; 

I N 

A CATALOGUE of the Engiifl Fossils 
in the Collection of 

J. WOODWARD, M.D. 

CoKmiag 

A Inscription and Historical Account 
of each i with Obfcrvaiions and Experiments, 
made in order to difcover, as well the Origin 
and Nature of them, as their Medicinal, Mecha- 
nica), and other Ufes. 



PART I, 

Of the FOSSILS that are real and natural: 
Earth, Sune, Mareie, Tula, C<¡raUo:¡!¡, Spars, 
Cr-iftals, Gtmmi, Bitumens, Salts, Магеа /itei, 
Msr.erati, and Metats. 

TOME I. 
tO N D O N: 

Timrå for F. F»T > am, и ibe Xit'l talmp) |.5l»4. in 
iltnfmt, and J.Ouoa* иЛ T. LoMX«, mfa'T- 
*ftr-Uw. M.PU.IUI. 



An Attempt, 1728 

[1] blank, [2], 1-15, [1] blank p. Page SIZE: 194 x 115 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; iii-vi, 
"The | Publisher to the Reader."; vii-xiv, "The Preface."; 
xv-xvi, "The General Index."; 1-243, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; 
[i], A | Catalogue | of the | English Fossils | In the 
Collection of | J. Woodward M.D. | Part II. | ..."; [ii], 
Blank.; iii, "Index of the Preface to the Whole."; iv-viii, 
"Index Rerurn."; 1-7, "Preface to the Whole." ; 8-115, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

[Vol 2] [i-ii], Title page, "A | Catalogue | of the | 
Additional English Native Fossils, | in the | Collection | of 
| J. Woodward M.D. | Tome II. | [ornament] | London, | 
Printed in the Year M.DCC.XXVIII. | Bb3.," verso blank.; 
iii, "Preface."; iv, "General Index."; 1-110, Text.; [2 pgs], 
Blank.; [i], " A | Catalogue | of the | Foreign Fossils | 
In the Collection of | J. Woodward M.D. | Part I. | ..."; 
[ii], Blank.; iii-iv, "Index Rerum." ; 1-52, Text.; [i], "A | 
Catalogue | of the | Foreign Fossils | In the Collection 
of | J. Woodward M.D. | Part II. | ..."; [ii], Text, dated 
10 July 1725.; iii-iv, "Index Rerum."; 1-33, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [i], "An | Addition | to the | Catalogue | of 
the | Foreign Native Fossils | In the Collection of | 
J. Woodward M.D."; [ii], Blank.; iii-v, "Preface." — dated 
23 August 1725.; vi, "Index Rerum."; 1-21, Text.; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1 pg], "An | Addition | to the | Catalogue | of 
the | Foreign Exteraneous Fossils | In the Collection of | 
J. Woodward M.D."; [1 pg], "Index Rerum."; 1-15, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank.; 

VERY SCARCE. An Attempt Towards a Natural 
History of the Fossils of England was Woodward's 
last book, having been issued postumenously. In 
itself, the work is a remarkable catalog of the very 
large collection of both foreign and English fossils 
and minerals the author amassed during his life 



time. Between four and five thousand specimens are 
arranged and described under eleven separate classes — 
the number of classes having been increased by five 
over Fossils of AU Kinds Digested (London, 1728). 
Volume one describes the minerals and fossils found in 
England which Woodward bequeathed, along with an 
endowment for a professorship, to Cambridge University, 
where, to this day, they are maintained in their original 
cabinets, according to Woodward's scheme. The second 
volume consists of those minerals and fossils, both 
English and foreign, that he thought were of lesser 
importance. These specimens were auctioned off along 
with Woodward's library on 11 November 1728. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 84. • 
Kázmér, M., "Carpathian minerals in the eighteenth- 
century Woodwardian collection at Cambridge," Journal of 
the History of Collections, 10 (1998), no. 2, 159-68. 




Worm 



WORM, Ole. (BORN: Aarhuus, Denmark, 13 May 
1588; DIED: Copenhagen, Denmark, 7 September 1654) 
Danish physician. 

Worm was a professor of natural philosophy and 
medicine at the University of Copenhagen. He began 
collecting minerals in 1620. 

REFERENCES: Bartholin, T., Thomee Bartholini Oratio 
in excessum viri incomparabilis Dn. D. Olai Wormii. medicinas 
professons regi. Hafnias: Typis haeredum Melch. Martzani: 
apud Georg. Holst. Bibi., 1655. 75, [5] p. • Dansk Biografísk 
Lexikon: 19, 186-95 [by J. Petersen &. L. Wimmer]. • 
Ehrencron-Müller, ForfatteWexiicon, 1974-89: 9, 191-7. • 
Garboe, Geologiens Historie i Danmark, 1959-61: 1, 25-34, 
portrait (painting by Karel van Mander). • Garboe, Axel., 
"Thomas Bartholin og rav-studiet i Danmark. Et blad af 
Mineralogisk Museums historie," Meddr dansk hot. Foren., 
11 (1947), 97-116, 3 figs. • Hovesen, E., Laegen Ole Worm, 
1588-1654: en mediei nhistorisk undersogelse og vurdering. 
Arhus: Aarhus Universitetsförlag, 1987., 367 p., illus., 
index, biblio. • Jorgensen, F., ??????????? K0benhavn 
K, Udgiveren, Rigsarkivet, Rigsdagsgârden 9, 1970-1. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 1368. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2462-3. • SBA: Scandinavian Biographical Archive: A-361, 
234-299 &c A-361, 300-306. • Schepelern, H.D., Museum 
Wormianum. Dets Forudsaetni nger og Tilblivelse. K0benhavn: 
Wormianum, 1971. 435 p., 106 unnumbered illustrations. 
[Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Copenhagen. Gives 



1537 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Worm 



historical reflections on Worm's life and his reasons for 
collecting. A summary in English is on pages 367-383, and 
a bibliography on pages 384-399. See Dissertation Abstracts 
International, 37 (1977), 3285-C]. • WBI. • Wilson, History 
of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 40 &; 128. • Worm, O., Breve 
fra og til Ole Worm K0benhavn: Munksgaard, 1965-68. 
3 vols., portraits, facsimiles. [Worm's letters: vol. 1 
covers the years 1607-1636, vol. 2, 1637-1643 and vol. 3, 
1644-1654]. • Worm, O., Ole Worm's Correspondance with 
Icelanders. Edited by Jakob Benediktsson Copenhagen: Ejnar 
Munksgaard, 1948., xxxvii, 552 p. 



Museum W о r m l л n* И M. 



HISTORIA 

RERUM RARIORUM, 

Tim Na:uia!ium , quam Artiiiciabum. iam Domclliiafum, 

quam Ëxotkaium , qsir Hatîiia: Damnum it: 

xdibsi AuiIioii) iVivaiKui. 



Olao Worm, med. doct. 

.V , in Ki-;;ii Hafnirnli AiaJenili , ololi 
FlolcOiMc pMeo. 

РмШ&мштЫифтЯфг***. 




LUCOUN'I »ATAVORUM. 
Apud l0H«K»tM Eiitvi«iv„, Acad Typngnpb. 



Museum Wormianum, 1655 

5080. Latin, 1655. 

Museum Wormianum. | Seu | Historia | Rerum 
Rariorum, | Tam Naturalium, quam Artificialium, 
tam Domesticarum, | quam Exoticarum, quee 
Hafnige Danorum in | aedibus Authoris servantur. 
| Adornata ab | Olao Worm, Med. Doct. [ &, 
in Regia Hafniensi Academia, olim | Professore 
publico. | Varus & accuratis Iconibus illustrata. | 
[vignette] | Lugduni Batavorum, | Apud Iohannem 
Elsevirivm, Acad. Typograph. | [short rule] | с1э Idc 
LV. 

2°: * 6 A-Z 4 2A-2Z 4 3A-3C 4 ; 202¿.; [12], [1]- 
389, [3] index p., engraved portrait of Worm, engraved 
double page plate of the museum, title vignette, 
numerous woodcuts some of which are full page. Head 
and tail pieces, engraved initial letters at the beginning 
of each Liber. Page SIZE: 370 x 225 mm. 



CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [4 pgs], 
Dedication to King Friderico III of Denmark and Norway, 
signed "W. Worm, Olai Fil."; [3 pgs], "Olaus Worm, | 
Med. Doct. <fc Profess. Regius, | Lectori | S.P."; [1 pg], 
"Authores | Quorum in hoc Opere mentio fit." [Lists 
about 200 authors mentioned in the text.]; [2 pgs], "Index 
Capitvm." [Table of contents.]; [Double plate of the 
interior of the museum.]; [Portrait of Worm.]; 1-136, "Musei 
Wormiani | Historic | Liber Primvs. | Sectio Prima. 
| Cap. I. | De fossilibus in genere."; 137-238, "Musei 
Wormiani | Historic | De | Vegetabilibvs Rarioribvs 
| Liber Secundus."; 239-345, "... | De | Animalibvs | 
Liber Tertius."; 346-389, "... | De | Artificiosis | Liber 
Quartus." ; [3 pgs], "Index | Praecipuarum rerum, quas in 
hoc opere continentur." 

PLATES: The double plate of the interior of the 
museum measures 295 x 380 mm. It has the following 
description incorporated into the design, "Musei | 
Wormiani | Historia | Lugd. Batavorum | Ex Officina 
Elseviriana | Acad. Typog: 1655." The portrait of Worm 
measures 280 x 185 mm. It is signed at the bottom "C. 
van Mander pinxit. G. Wingsdorp sculp." It consists of 
an oval frame surrounding Worm's face and shoulders. The 
frame is engraved with the text, "Olaus Worm D. Medicinas 
In Academia Hafniensi Professor Regius A. M. DC. LIV. 
jEtat:LXVI." The engraving is overprinted at the bottom 
with two Latin quotations. One in signed "Constanter" and 
the other "Th. Bartholinus." 

VERY SCARCE. Edited and published posthu- 
mously by Ole's son, Willum Worm [1633-1704]. Mu- 
seum Wormianum is not a mere inventory of Worm's 
collections as was typical of the time. Instead it is a de- 
tailed, descriptive and historical catalog of the objects 
described. For more than a century after its publication, 
this work was a recognized textbook of archaeology, and 
it is still valuable as a summary of the scientific opinion 
on natural history and especially mineralogy and muse- 
ology of the seventeenth century. 

Worm's collection took shape between 1620 and 
1654. It covered the kingdoms of nature and art, start- 
ing with the lowest, namely stones and minerals, then 
progressing toward the more complex plants, animals, 
and finally to artifical objects created by man. Within 
this systematic context Museum Wormianum describes 
all manner of various curiousities in the author's collec- 
tion of ancient objects, including decorated ivory, coins, 
stuffed birds and fish, water plants, dried plants, shells, 
minerals, precious stones, etc. The volume usually gives 
marvellously detailed descriptions of the objects, and 
being a medical man, Worm very often included notes 
prescribing the medical uses of the objects. 

Aside from the scientific aspects, the main beauty 
of the book are the more than one hundred, faith- 
ful woodcuts illustrating the described objects. Some 
of these have been copied from the earlier works of 
Aldrovandi, Mercati and Calceolari [qq.v.], but many 
are original, done under Worm's supervision in Copen- 
hagen. Included is a fine portrait of Worm, aged 66, 
but the most notable is the double page plate showing 
the interior of the museum, from which many individual 
objects are identifiable. Particularly interesting are the 
shark, whale and polar bear hanging from the room's 
ceiling. Worm began collecting minerals in 1620 and the 
first three chapters of this work are devoted to describ- 
ing the stones, fossils and minerals in the collection. 



1538 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WOULFE 



These chapters are equally well illustrated. 

From 1648 until his death, Worm had been court 
physican to King Frederic III [1609—1670] of Denmark. 
He also shared with the King a interest in collecting 
natural history objects. After Worm's death, it may 
have been at the behest of the King that Museum 
Wormianum was published. This is perhaps indicated 
by the flattering dedication provided by the books ed- 
itor, Willum Worm, and the fact that King Frederic 
purchased Worm's collection soon afterward for incor- 
poration into the Royal Kunstkammer, where several of 
Worm's objects are still identifiable today. 

The text is divided into four Liber or books. The 
mineralogical portion is contained in Liber I. It con- 
tains three sections of which the first concerns fossils 
and earths, the second covers stones and the third de- 
scribes the rnetals. Liber II describes botanical spec- 
imens. Liber III covers animals and Liber IV covers 
artifical or manmade objects. 

Starting in 1635, the physician Georg Segeri [1629- 
1678] began publishing an outline of Worm's arrange- 
ment. These appeared in volumes under the title, Syn- 
opsis Methodica Rariorum in Museo Olai Wormii (Lug- 
duni Batavorum, 1635; 1642; 1645; 1653; 1658). 

Another issue, 1655: Museum Wormianum ... Arnstelo- 
dami, apud L. et D. Elzevirios, 1655. Identical to the Lug- 
duni Batavorum issue except for the place of publication 
on the title page. Apparently the Amstelodami imprint is 
the much rarer issue. 

Karel van Mander III. (BORN: 1610; DIED: 1672) Dutch 
illustrator/engraver. Mander III was appointed painter to 
the Danish court. He painted portraits of many Danish 
courtiers. 

REFERENCES: Beekman, Systematische Mineralogie, 
1906: 27-8. • BL. • ВМС: 5, 2362. • CBN: 227, cols. 217-8. 

• Cobres, Delicise Cobresianee, 1782: 1, 98-9 ["Ein schönes 
Werk."]. • Ehrencron-Müller, ForfatteWexiícon, 1974-89: 
9, 191-7. • Freilich Sale Catalog: no. 563. • Garboe, 
Geologiens Historie i Danmark, 1959-61: 1, 25-34. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 281. • LKG: XVII 110. 

• Murray, Museums, 1904: 1, 104-6. • Nissen (ZBI): no. 
4473. • NUC: 674, 433-5 [NW 0457553]. • Schepelern, 
Early Copenhagen Collections, 1985. • Schepelern, H. D., 
"The Museum Wormianum reconstructed: a note on the 
illustration of 1655," Journal of the History of Collections, 
2 (1990), 81-5. • Schepelern, H.D., Museum Wormianum. 
Dets Forudsaetninger og Tilhlivelse. K0benhavn: Wormianum, 
1971. 435 p., 106 unnumbered illustrations. [Ph.D. 
Dissertation, University of Copenhagen. Gives historical 
reflections on Worm's life and his reasons for collecting. A 
summary in English is on pages 367-383, and a bibliography 
on pages 384-399. See Dissertation Abstracts International, 
37 (1977), 3285-C.]: [Ph.D. Dissertation, University of 
Copenhagen.]. • Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 1994: 
41, 128 &c 228. (Mander III) Bryan's Dictionary of Painters, 
1903-4: 3, 274. • Thieme Sz Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50: 23, 608 [by I. Buhl]. 

WOSSIDLO, Paul. 

5081. German, 1869. 

Grundriss der Mineralogie für Schulen. Von Dr. 
Paul Wossidlo ord. Lehrer an der Realschule am 
ger. Breslau, Maruschke & Berendt, 1869. 

8°: vi, 48 p. Very scarce. 

References: BL: [7106. aa. 54.]. 



5082. German, 1889 [First edition]. 

Leitfaden der Mineralogie und Geologie | für 
höhere Lehranstalten | von | Dr. Paul Wossidlo | 
Direktor des Realgymnasiums zu Tarnowitz | Mit 
696 in den Text gedruckten Abbildungen und einer 
geologischen Karte | in Buntdruck. | [ornate rule] | 
Berlin | Weidmannsche Buchhandlung | 1889. 

8°: vi, 238 p., 696 illus., one geological map. 

VERY SCARCE. In this textbook for highschool 
level courses, the text is divided into two major sections 
of mineralogy and geology. 

Companion volumes of zoology and botany were 
also written by Wossidlo, and these each went through 
many editions. 

Erster Abschnitt - Mineralogie im engeren Sinne 
I. Kennzeichenlehre II. Beschreibung der wichtigsten 
Mineralien 

Zweiter Abschnitt - Geologie I. Pétrographie oder 
Gesteinslehre II. Vulkanische Erscheinungen III. Die erd- 
bildende Tätigkeit des Wassers IV. Schichtung, Lagerung 
und Alter der Gesteine V. Erdformationen 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. 

5083. 2nd edition, 1910: Leitfaden der Mineralogie und 
Geologie fü höhere Lehranstalten. Mit 693 in den Text 
gedruckten Abbildungen und einer geologischen Karte in 
Buntdruck. Zweite Auflage. Berlin, Verlag Weidmann, 



8 : vi, 240 p. Scarce. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. 



NUC. 



5084. German, 1892. 

Anfangsgründe der Mineralogie für Gymnasien, 

Real- und höhere Bürgerschulen. Von Paul 

Wossidlo. Mit 373 in den Text gedruckten 

Abbildungen. Berlin, Weidmann, 1892. 

8°: vi, 112 p. Very scarce. 
References: BL: [no copy listed]. • NUC. 

WOULFE, Peter. (BORN: Ireland?, 1727?; DIED: 
London, England, 1803) Irish chemist. 

Little is know of Woulfe's life before his election 
in 1767 to the Royal Society, where he was described 
as a "Gentleman well skilled in Natural Philosophy and 
particularly Chymistry." (DSB) In December 1775, he was 
selected to deliver the first Bakerian Lecture at the Society, 
which occurred on the 20th June 1776. Woulfe was a good 
friend of Joseph Priestley. 

REFERENCES: Allibone, Dictionary of English Literature, 
1859-71. • BBA: I 1198, 224-228; II 1854, 312-313. • DNB: 
63, 63-4 [by P.J Hartog]. • DSB: 14, 508-9 [by E.L. Scott]. 
• Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 3, 300-1. • 
Poggendorff: 2. cols. lSo'8-9. • Watt, Bibliotheca Britannica, 
1824. • WBI. 

5085. English, 1777. 

Experiments | made in order to ascertain | The 
Nature of some Mineral Substances; | and, in 
particular, | To see how far the Acids of Sea- 
Salt and Vitriol con- | tribute to Mineralize 
Metallic and other Substances. | By Peter Woulfe, 
F.R.S. | Who was nominated by the President 
and Council | to prosecute Discoveries in Natural 
History, pursuant to the Will of the late Henry 
Baker, Esq. F.R.S. | Read at the Royal Society, 



1539 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WOYT 



June 20, 1776. | London: | Printed in the year 

MDCCLXXVII. 

4°: A-B 4 C 2 ; 10£; [1]-19, [1] p. Tailpiece. 
CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-19, 
Text.; [1 pg], Blank. 

Rare. In this paper, Woulfe describes 25 

experiments made to determine how the mineralization 
by acid of salt (hydrochloric) and acid of vitriol 
(sulphuric) occurs. He reaches the conclusion that 
only silver and mercury are the only metals naturally 
mineralized in this way. Woulfe presented this paper as 
the first of the Bakerian Lectures (June 20, 1776). 

Henry Baker [1698-1774] had bequested an 
endowment to finance a series of yearly lectures at the 
Royal Society. Woulfe was nominated in 1775, the 
first year the Society received the funds. Although 
this substance of this paper was published in the 
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (66 
(1776), 605ff.), this printing apparently was separate 
and not an off-print. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.366.(2.)]. • Cole, Chemical 
Literature, 1988: no. 1389. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 289. • NUC: 674, 636 [NW 0461315]. • 
Partington, History of Chemistry, 1961-70: 4, 40. 
5086. German transi., 1778: Versuch über die innere Mischung 
einiger Mineralien: um zu bestimmen, in wie fern durch 
die Kochsalz= und Vitriol=Säure metallische und andre 
Substanzen vererzet werden können, von Peter Wolfen; aus 
dem Englischen übersetzt und mit einigen Anmerkungen 
versehen von J.G. Gehler. Leipzig, 1778. 

8°: 31 p. 

RARE. Translation by J.G. Gehler of Experiments 
Made in Order to Ascertain the Nature of some Mineral 
Substances (London, 1777). 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: Supple- 
ment to vols. 25-36, 1173. • Beckmann P.O. В.: 9, 89. • BL: 
[970.i.4.(l.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 
1, 289. 

WOYT, Johann Jacob. (BORN: Elbing, Germany, 
14 August 1671; DlED: Königsberg, Germany??, 29 
December 1709) German physician. 

Woyt studied in Königsberg and Leipzig, graduating 
from Copenhagen in 1697. In 1706, he was named professor 
of medicine at the University of Königsberg. 

References: DBA: I 1394, 332. • Ferchl: 589. • 
Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 6, 333. • Jocher, 
Gelehrten-Lexikon, 1750-51. • WBI. 

5087. German, 1734. 

[In red:] Johann Jacob Woyts, | [in black:] Der 
Artzney=Kunst Doctoris, und auf der Konigl. 
Preußichen | Universiåt Königsberg Profess. Publ. 
I [in red:] Gazophylacium | [in black:] Medico- 
Physicum, | Oder | [in red:] Schatz=Kammer | 
[in black:] Medicinisch= und Naturlicher Dinge, | In 
welcher | [inred:] Alle Medicinische Kunst= Worter, 

(2) inn= und aus= [ [in black:] serliche 
Kranckheiten, nebst dererselben Genes=Mitteln, 

(3) alle Mineralien, Metalle, Ertzte, Erden, (4) 
zur Medicin gehörige | fremde und einheimische 
Thiere, (5) Krauter, Blumen, Saaamen, | Såffte, 
Oele, Hartze, &c. (6) alle rare Specereyen und 



SVr 9irftncn;£utlß Doöoris, UtttXUlf Ь( Г Ä6mgl. $KlWCtt 
©СГ ^W' Ä 3 erül at Ш # т fU<L РиЬЦ 

GAZOPHYbACIÜM 

MEDICO-PHYSICÜ% 

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SfilcMedkanif^Simil'SBbricr, (2) ütfr Ш1& W 

ftrlichc jÇramrbdt<n, ntbft btrftfdbtn ©tnc&SKtittfo, ö) cm- 

Mineralien, ШайС, ©Uti, €rbcn, U) &U- Mcdrangf Ь6п<*с , 

front* unb tini* ímifcbtÇhKtx, (5) j^ufer,»Iumfn,©aamcit, 
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naliftl, Unb (7) »kl curièfí m Mechanic fld>0WÄf ХЩЬ 

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auf Ъаё btutlíd)fi< erflárcr, porgefttüet, unb rait 

tintín nètbíatn fKcaifttr »crfe&tn 

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£>к 2tdjt« 2uflact«, 

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3u fînbf n i*t> 5г«Ьг1ф £опЛТФ01б 2rbw. 



Gazophylacium, 1734 

Mate- | rialien, und (7) viel curióse zur 

Mechanic gehörige Kunst= | Griffe, in einer 
richtigen lateinischen Alphabet=Ordnung [ auf 
das deutlichste erkläret, vorgestellet, und mit [ 
einem nothigen Register versehen | worden. | Die 
Achte Auflage, | Augs neue mit Fleiß übersehen, 
verbessert und vermehret. | [rule] | Leipzig, | [in 
red:] Zu finden bey Friedrich Landischens Erben. | 
[in black:] Anno 1734. 

4°: [6], 1035, [68] p., engraved frontispiece, 
showing 9 compartments, arranged 3 by 3, with the 
center one containing the wording, "Gazophylacium 
| Medico-Physicum | ..." and the others depicting 
various surgical operations, chemical apparatus and an 
apothecary cabinet. Title in red and black. 

VERY SCARCE. Chief work of the physician 
J.J. Woyt being a compendium of recipes and 
healing remedies, based on the use of herbs, minerals 
and metals. It is arranged alphabetically with a 
comprehensive index. 

A popular work it went through 13 editions 
beginning in 1709. 

REFERENCES: Reiss, K., "J.J. Woyt's Schatzkammer," 
Wiener Medicische Presse, 13 (1872), 129. 

5088. 1737: Gazophylacium medico-physicum, oder, Schatz- 
Kammer medicinisch- und natürlicher Dinge : in 
welcher alle medicinische Kunst- Wörter, (2) inn- und 
äusserliche Kranckheiten, nebst dererselben Genes-Mitteln, 
(3) alle Mineralien, Metalle, Ertzte, Erden, (4) zur 
Medicin gehörige fremde und einheimische Thiere, (5) 



1540 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wrede 



Kräuter, Blumen, Saamen, SäfEte, Oele, Hartze, Acc. 
: (6) alle rare Specereyen und Materialien, und (7) 
viel curióse zur Mechanic gehörige Kunst-Griffe, in 
einer richtigen Lateinischen Alphabet-Ordnung auf das 
deutlichste erkläret, vorgestellet, und mit einem nöthigen 
Register versehen worden / Johann Jacob Woyts ... Die 
neunte Auflage, aufs neue mit Fleitz übersehen, verbessert 
und vermehret. Leipzig : zu finden bey Friedrich 

Lanckischens Erben, anno 1737. 

4°: a 3 b 4 A-7T 4 ; 11 £.; [6], 1035, [69] p., [1] 
leaf of plates. Author's name at head of title. Title in 
red and black, head- and tail-pieces, initials. Includes 
bibliographical references and index. 

VERY SCARCE. References G. Urdang. The Squibb 
ancient pharmacy. (New York, 1940). 

5089. 5th edition, 1761: Gazophylacium medico-physicum, 
oder Schatz-Kammer Medicinisch- und natürlicher Dinge, 
in welcher Alle Medicinische Kunst-Wörter, inn- und 
äusserliche Kranckheiten alle Mineralien, Metalle, Ertze. 
5th edition. Leipzig, Lankischens Buchhandlung 1761. 

4°: Engraved frontispiece, (14) pp, 2524 cols, (82) 
pp. Very scarce. 

5090. 6th edition, 1767: Gazophylacium medico-physicurn, 
oder, Schatz-Kammer medicinisch-und natürlicher Dinge : 
in welcher alle medicinische Kunst- Wörter, inn-und äusser- 
liche Kranckheiten, nebst dererselben Genesmitteln, alle 
Mineralien, Metalle, Ertzte, Erden, zur Medicin gehörige 
fremde und einheimische Thiere, Kräuter, Blumen, Saa- 
men, Säfte, Oele, Hartze See, alle rare Specereyen und Ma- 
terialien, in einer richtigen Lateinischen Alphabet-Ordnung 
auf das deutlichste erkläret, vorgestellet, und mit einem 
nöthigen Register versehen sind / D. Johann Jacob Woyts 

; mit Fleiss übersehen, verbessert und vermehret von 
D. Johann Ernst Hebenstreit ... Die sechszehende Auflage, 
mit Kupfern. Leipzig : bey Johann Friedrich Junius, 1767. 

4°: [14] p., 2524 columns, [82] p., [2] leaves of 
plates (1 folded). Printed in double columns. Last page 
blank. Title in red and black, head- and tail-pieces, initials. 
Includes bibliographical references and index. 

VERY SCARCE. Contributors Hebenstreit, Johann 
Ernst, 1703-1757 

References G. Urdang. The Squibb ancient 

pharmacy. (New York, 1940). 

5091. Dutch, 1741. 

Gazophylacium medico-physicum, of Schat-Kamer 
der genees- en natuur-kundige zaaken. t' Amster- 
dam, by de Janssoons van Waesberge, Hendrik Vie- 
root, Abraham en Isaak Graal, 1741. 

4°: [28, inclusi ef gegraveerde titel en typografische 
titel met vignet]-590-[27-l bl.] pp., 4 platen. 

VERY SCARCE. An interesting medical encyclo- 
pedia, translated from the German by Joann. Christ. 
Schmellentin. The work contains a beautiful engraved 
title with the show of a natural history cabinet by J.C. 
Philips and 4 engraved plates with the symbols of chem- 
ical elements and medical substances. 

WRANY, Adalbert. (Born: 1836; Died: Prag, 
Czech., 1902) Czech physician. 

A physician and historian who wrote several well- 
referenced and valuable texts describing the development 
of various scientific studies in Bohemia. He was an avid 
mineral collector, accumulating a collection of at least 4500 
numbered specimens. 

REFERENCES: Fruton, Bio-Bibliography, 1982: 784. • 
Kops, J., Zdravotnicka Pracovnice, 25 (1975), 740-1. • 
Matousek, O., Casopis Lékafu Ceskych, 91 (1952), 1079. • 
Navratil, M., Almanach Ceskych Lékafu, Prague, 1913: 361- 
2. • Roth, Personalbibliographien von Professoren in Prag, 



1972: 152-7. • Wrany, Pñege der Mineralogie in Böhmen, 
1898: 165, 318, 319 Sc 379. 





Die 


Pflege 


der Mineralogie 




in Böhmen. 


Kin Beitrag zur vaterländischen Geschichte der 
Wissenschaften. 




Vou 


Dr 


Adalbert Wrany. 


Verit* v 


Prag, 1896. 
on H. Domioicu« (Th. Gross). 



Pflege der Mineralogie, 1896 

5092. German, 1896. 

Die | Pflege der Mineralogie | in Böhmen. | 
Ein Beitrag zur vaterländischen Geschichte der | 
Wissenschaften. | Von | Dr. Adalbert Wrany. | 
[ornate rule] | Prag, 1896. [ Verlag von H. Dominicus 
(Th. G russ). 

8°: % A 1-26 8 27 3 ; 215¿; [I]-VIII, [1]-421, [1] p., 
name and subject indexes. Page SIZE: 240 x 150 mm. 
uncut. 

CONTENTS: [I-II], Title page, verso "К. u. k. 
Hofbuchdruckerei A. Haase, Prag."; [IIIJ-VI, "Vorwort." — 
dated July, 1895.; VII-VIII, "Inhalts-Uebersicht." ; [l]-386, 
Text.; [387J-392, "Berichtigungen und Zusätze."; [393]-400, 
"Narnen- Register." ; [401]-421, "Sach-Register." ; [1 pg], 
Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Detailed history of the develop- 
ment of mineralogical science in the region of Bohemia. 
The text contains copious notes on the biographies and 
printed works of the researchers, and is very valuable 
for noting references that would otherwise go unnoticed. 
The name index lists about 640 names mentioned in the 
text. 

References: BL. • NUC. 

WREDE, Erhard Georg Friedrich. (Born: 1766; 
DIED: 1826) German theologian & mathematician. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1369-70. 



1541 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wulfen 



5093. German, 1794. 

Geologische Resultate aus Beobachtungen über 
einen Theil der Sudbasaltischen Länder von Erhard 
Georg Friedrich Wreder. Halle, 1794. 

8°: xii, 204 p., one folding map, illus. Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 210. 

5094. German, 1804. 

Geognostische Untersuchungen über die Sud- 
baltischen Lander, besonders über das untere 
Odergebiet; nebst einer Betrachtung über die all- 
malige Veränderung des Wasserstandes auf der 
nirdlichen Halbkugel der Erde und deren physische 
Ursachen. Berlin, 1804. 

8°: xx, 132 p., illus. Rare. 

References: LKG: XIV 211a. 

WRIGHT, Edward. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1370-1 ??. 

5095. Latin, 1753. 

Dissertatio Medica Inauguralis de Ferri Historia 
Naturali, praeparatis et usu medico, quam ... 
pro gradu doctoratus summisque in medicina 
honoribus ... legitime consequendis, eruditorum 
examini subjicit Eduardus Wright, ... ad diem 15. 
junii ... Edinburgi, apud Hamilton, Balfour et Neill, 
1753. 

8°: [4], 59 p. 

Rare. A description of iron in nature and 
medicine. 

References: BL: [T.224.(8.)]. • LKG: XVI 245. • 
NLM 18th Century Books (Blake): ??. 

WUCHERER, Johann Friedrich. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1396, 71-79. • Günther, Lebens- 
skizzen der Professoren, 1858. • Jocher, Gelehrten-Lexikon, 
1750-51. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1371. • WBI. 

5096. Latin, 1729. 

Historia creationis quatenus illa capite primo Gene- 
seos continetur, observationibus physicis illustrata. 
Jenae, 1729. 

4°: [4], 259 p. With the text in Hebrew, Greek, 
Latin, English, and French. Rare. 

References: BL: [01903.b.6.]. 

WULFEN, Franz Xavier. (BORN: Belgrade, Serbia, 5 
November 1728; DIED: Klagenfurt, Austria, 16 March 
1805) Austrian theologian, botanist & mineralogist. 

Wulfen was born into a family descended from an 
old Swedish— Pomeranian noble family of Rügen Island in 
the Baltic. His father Christian Friedrich von Wulfen 
was a field marshal in the Austrian army, which afforded 
the family a comfortable life. He was educated in the 
Gymnasium in Kaschau in upper Hungary [now Kosice, 
Czechoslovakia]. At the age of 17, Wulfen entered the 
Order of the Society of Jesus (Roman Catholic) in Vienna 
as a novice. During his training, he became known both for 
his diligence and his talents in mathematics and philosophy. 
In 1755 after his education was completed, Wulfen taught 
grammar of the classical languages in the Gymnasium 
of Görz [now Gorizia, Italy]. The following year he 
taught similar subjects at the Theresian Ritterakademie 




Wulfen 



in Vienna. Subsequentially he gave lectures in the subjects 
of mathematics, logic and metaphysics in both Görz and 
Laibach [now Ljubljana, Serbia??]. In 1763 Wulfen was 
ordained a priest in the Jesuit order, and in 1769 he 
was transferred to Klagenfurt, Austria, where he spent 
the remainder of his life. There he became known for 
his benovolance and charity to those less fortunate than 
himself. Wulfen died in his 77th year from an infection of 
the lung. 

The dramatic beauty of the mountains surrounding 
Klagenfurt frequently lured Wulfen to take long hikes 
along their slopes. Before coming to Klagenfurt, he had 
already established himself as a keen botanical observer by 
having published several papers on the subject. But it was 
during the excursions through the mountains that Wulfen 
conducted the studies into Austrian natural history that he 
is best remembered for today. 

This research lead him to publish a series of well 
illustrated works on the insects, plants and minerals of 
the area. Through a long correspondance, Wulfen had 
become personally close to the Swede Carl Linné [q. v.]. As 
a consequence, in all these publications, Wulfen followed 
the theories and nomenclature of Linné. They are also 
publications that through out their text show the mark 
of an author in love with the subject he is describing. 
For the large number of new plant species discovered, a 
complete plant genus, Wulfenia (family Scrophulariae) was 
named in his honor. Wulfen's contributions to mineralogy 
are discussed below. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 44, 268-9. • Arnold, F., "Zur 
Erinnerung an Freiherr von Wulfen," Verhandlungs der 
zoologische-botanische Gesellschaft in Wien, 1882. • DBA: 
I 1397, 213-227; II 1432, 418-419. • Hunt Portrait 
Catalog: 444. • Klemun, M., "Arbeitsbedingungen eines 
Naturforschers im Kärnten des 18. Jahrhunderts am 
Beispiel Franz Xaver Wulfens," Carinthia I, 174 (1984), 
357-74. • Kunitsch, M. von., Biographie des Franz Xaver 
Freyherrn von Wulfen, der weltweisheit Doctor, der erloschenen 
Gesellschaft Jesu, Mitglied ... Mit Portrait. Wien, Gassler, 
1810, 35, [1] p., portrait. • Lambrecht Sc Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938:470. • Meixner, Mineralogischen Erforschung 
Kärntens, 1951: p. 17-8. • Mitchell, R.S., "Who's Who in 
Mineral Names. Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728-1805)," 
Rocks and Minerals, 56 (1981), 163-4, portrait. • Nardo, 
G. D., Severio Wulfen illustre naturalista di Klagenfurt ... 
Nota. Venezia, [1868]. • Nau, R., "Der 'Weisse Mann' 
vom Nassfeld der Botaniker Franz Xavier Wulfen," Die 
Kärntner Landsmannschaft, 158 (1968), 602-4. • Osterreich 
Biographisches Lexikon: 2, 1290. • Pacher, W., "Franz 
Xaver Wulfen und die Anfänge der Naturbeschreibung der 



1542 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wulfen 



Kärntens," published in: Baum, W., editor. Kollegium. 
Lyzeum, Gymnasium. Vom "Collegium Sapientiae et Pietatis" 
zum Bundesgymnasium Völkermarkter Ring, Klagenfurt. Die 
Geschichte des ältesten Gymnasiums Österreichs. Klagenfurt, 
Kärntner Druck- und Vlgeges, 1991. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1374. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturse Botanicae, 1871-3. • 
Sarjeant, Geologists, Suppl. 1, 1986: 2, 898. • WBI. • 
Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 58, 
265-9 [biblio.]. 



ïa»itr SBulfenS 




ЯИпНп 


Ö 


Dorn 




Utntinnifätn ¡Sleçfoate. 




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SB i с il, 
In иг з»Ь.ип| ful Sr<igfif4<n í u ф(н n s i « * ц , i 7 ¡¡ ¡. 



Abhandlung, 1785 

5097. German, 1785. 

Xavier Wulfens ( Abhandlung [ vom | 
kärnthnerischen Bleyspate. | [ornament] | [double 
rule] | Wein, | in der Johann Paul Kraußischen 
Buchhandlung, 1785. 

4°: [A]-T 4 )( 4 ; 80/.; [1]-150, [10] p., 21 hand- 
colored plates. PAGE SIZE: 300 x 225 mm. uncut. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-28, 
Introduction.; 29-150, Descriptions of figures on the plates.; 
[2 pgs], Blank.; [7 pgs], "Explicatio Figurarum."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [At end], 21 hand-colored plates showing 46 
figures. 

PLATES: Each of the 21 engraved plates is hand- 
colored and shows from one to several examples of the 
lead ore specimens Wulfen was collecting in the area 
surrounding Klagenfurt, Austria. The first plate is labeled 
"Tab. I.", while the remainder are labeled "T. 2" to "T. 
21." The artistians signed only the first illustration: "Jo. 
Melling, Pinx. A. Amon sc," the remainder of the plates 
are unsigned. Descriptions of the figures occur in the text 
of the book. 

Rare. Wulfen's Abhandlung is one of the 
eighteenth centuries finest examples of a book 



containing hand-colored mineral illustrations. The 
many plates of this work, were probably all engraved 
by A. Anon [only the first is signed] from original 
paintings by Joseph Melling [see note below]. They 
each figure various specimens of the mineral then known 
as "gelbbleierz" [golden lead ore] which is the same 
mineral that in 1841 WILHELM HAIDINGER scientifically 
described and named "Wulfenite," in honor of its 
first researcher. However, Wulfen did not confine 
himself to routine descriptions of "gelbbleierz." He is 
among the first to observe what is now recognized as 
paragenesis — the sequential order in which one mineral 
is deposited after another. He also assigns exact 
localities to every specimen and distinguishes wulfenite 
from different localities by means of the specimens 
physical characteristics such as color, luster, and crystal 
form. 

Reprint, 1990: Xavier Wulfens | Abhandlung | vom 
| kärnthnerischen Bleyspate. | [ornament] | [double rule] 
| Wein, | in der Johann Paul Kraußischen Buchhandlung, 
1785. [1]-150 p., 21 colored plates. The plates are bound 
opposite the page in the text that describes the figures; 
therefore, plates occur facing pages 30, 36, 46, 52, 54, 60, 
62, 66, 70, 76, 80, 86, 92, 98, 110, 116, 118, 126, 130, 138 
and 146. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso Text similar to: 
"Facsimile Reprint | by | Herbert P. Obodda | Short 
Hills, New Jersey, U.S.A. | August 20, 1990 | Copy 
Number One [-Twenty] | of a total of Twenty Copies."; 
[3]-28, Introduction.; 29-150, Descriptions of figures on the 
plates. 

Numbered facsimile reprint photocopied on simulated 
hand-made paper by Herbert P. Obodda [see note 
below]. The plates are reproduced using color photocopy 
technology on the simulated paper as well. The edition was 
limited to 20 copies. 

Joseph Melling. (BORN: St. Avoid, Lothr., Germany, 
27 December 1724; DIED: Karlsruhe, Austria, 8 November 
1764) Austrian illustrator/engraver. Melling learned his 
trade as a pupil of the Académie Royale in Paris. He is 
today chiefly remembered for the paintings of a religious 
nature that embellish the ceilings and alters of churches 
throughout southern Germany and Austria. 

Herbert Paul Obodda. (BORN: New York City, New 
York, U.S.A., 1942; DIED: ) American mineral dealer 

& book collector. One of the premier mineral dealers of the 
late 20th century and early 21st century, Obodda secured 
and sold many important specimens to institutions and 
private collectors, most notably those species originating 
from Morocco, Afganistan and Pakistan. He is also known 
for the superb library of books and manuscripts related 
to the sciences of mineralogy, crystallography and mining 
that he built over several decades. In the opinion of the 
compiler, this is one of the most significant collections 
of this type of literature ever accumulated by a single 
individual. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: 78 no. 2, 
452. • Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung: 1 (1786), 634. • BL. • 
Freilich Sale Catalog, no. 564. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen 
Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 203. • LKG: XVI 172. • Meixner, 
Mineralogischen Erforschung Kärntens, 1951: [see pages 17— 
18]. (Melling) Thierne i¿ Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon, 
1907-50: 24, 366-7 [by K. Obser]. (Obodda) Personal 
communication [Herb Obodda, 1998]. 

5098. Latin transi., 1791: Xaverii Wulfen | De | Plumbo 
Spatoso | Carinthiaco. | [rule] | Ex | Germánico Idiomate 
| In Latinum | Transtulit | Josephus Eyerel. | Cum XXI. 
Tabulis Aeneis Coloratis. | [double rule]Vindobonae, | 
Apud Josephum Vincentium Degen. | 1791. 

4°: A-N 4 O 2 ; 64£.; [1]-108 p., 21 hand-colored plates 



1543 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



WÜLFING 



XAVERII WULFEN 

D E 

PLUMB SPATOSO 

С A R I N T H I A'C О. 



GERMÁNICO I D I О M Л T F. 
IN LATINUM 



JOSEPHÜS EYEREL. 



«EIS COLOP 



FINDOBONAE, 



De Plumbo Spatoso Carinthiaco, 1791. 

(some folding). PAGE SIZE: 265 x 190 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.: [3]-108, 
Text. 

VERY SCARCE. Translation by Joseph Eyerel [see note 
below] of Abhandlung vom kärnthnerischen Bleyspate (Wien, 
1785). In this edition, Wulfen's long introduction has been 
shortened by the translator. For illustrations, the work uses 
plates identical to those of the original edition, although 
in some cases the plates of this Latin edition have been 
either been folded or cropped to accomodate a smaller page 
size used in printing the text. This translation appears 
to have been published in a larger number of copies than 
the original 1785 edition because several copies of this 
translation are recorded in U.S. libraries while no copies 
of the German are listed. 

Joseph Eyerel. (BORN: Kaiserheim, Schwaben, 

Austria, 1745; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 22 December 1821) 
Austrian physician. Eyerel established a medical practice 
in Vienna, where he became a friend and student to the 
famous Austrian physican Maximillian Stoll [1742—1787], 
to whose works he contributed commentary and editing. 
Eyerel translated many medical and natural history works 
from Latin, French and Italian into German. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Brunet: 5, 1483. • Freilich Sale 
Catalog: no. 565. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 2, 203. • NUC: 676, 196-7. (Eyerel) ADB: 6, 458. • 
Hirsch, Biographisches Lexikon, 1884-8: 2, 453. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91: 4, 121. 

WÜLFING, Ernst Anton. (Born: Elberfeld, 

Rheinland, Germany, 27 November 1860; DlED: Bad 
Wörishofen, Bavaria, Germany, 17 December 1930) 
German mineralogist & petrologist. 

Wiilfing studied chemistry at Geneve and at 
Heidelberg under Bunsen, from which he graduated in 
1884. He turned his attention to mineralogy and 



geology, studying at Greifswald and Vienna in 1887- 
8. He then became an assistant to H. Rosenbusch at 
Heidelberg. He then became successively professor at the 
University of Tübingen (1891-9), the Agricultural Academy 
at Hohenheim in Württemberg (1899-1904), the Technical 
High School at Danzig (1904-7), the University of Kiel 
(1907-8) and the University of Heidelberg (1908-1926). 
His research was concentrated on the optical properties of 
minerals and meteorites. 

REFERENCES: Centralblatt für Mineralogie: Series A, 
1931, 128-35. • DBA: II 1431, 265-271. • Mineralogical 
Magazine: 23 (1933), no. 141, p. 362, portrait. • 
Poggendorff: 4, 1672-й. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2469. 
• WBI. 

5099. German, 1895 [First edition]. 

Tabellarische Uebersicht der einfachen Formen 
der 32 krystallographischen Symmetriegruppen 
zusammengestellt und gezeichnet. Stuttgart, E. 
Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch), 
1895. 

4°: 11 p., one folded leaf, illus. Illustrations on 7 
folded leaves, inserted. 

RARE. A tabular overview of the important 
forms of the 32 crystallographic symmetry groups, 
collected and organized by Wiilfing, who at the time 
was a privatdozent of mineralogy and petrology at the 
University of Tübingen. In some instances, he utilized 
optical techniques to determine the observed crystal 
forms. 

REFERENCES: BL. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 

5100. 2nd edition, 1914: Die | 32 kristallographischen 
Symmetrieklassen | und ihre einfachen Formen | von 
| Dr. E.A. Wülfing | o. Professor der Mineralogie und 
Pétrographie | an der Universität Heidelberg | [rule] | 
Zweite, gänzlich umgestaltete und erweiterte Auflage | der 
| Tabellarischen Übersicht der einfachen Formen | der 32 
kristallographischen Symmetriegruppen | Mit 8 Tafeln und 
260 Textfiguren | [rule] | Berlin | Verlag von Gebrüder 
Borntraeger | W35 Schöneberger Ufer 12a | 1914. 

8°: 48 p., 260 text illus., 8 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. This follow up edition, is an expanded 
study of the 32 crystallographic symmetry classes, together 
with a discussion of the various forms that have been 
observed. A separate appendix organizes the classes in 
eight tables. 

REFERENCES: BL. • Die Naturwissenschaften: 2 (1914), 



no. 2, 919-2C 



NUC. 



5101. German, 1897. 

Die Meteoriten in Sammlungen und ihre Literatur 
nebst versuch den tauschwert der Meteoriten zu 
bestimmen von Dr. E.A. Wülfing ... Tübingen, 
Verlag der H. Laupp'schen Buchhandlung, 1897. 

8°: xiv, [2], 460, [1] p., tables. 

VERY SCARCE. In 1893, Wülfing decided to 
bring Otto Buchner's Die Meteoriten in Sammlungen 
(Leipzig, 1863) tabulation of meteorite collections up 
to date. For this purpose, he sent out inquiries to 350 
public and private collectors, requesting information 
on their specimens, especially their holdings and 
weights. Soon Wülfing received replies, but he delayed 
publication of the information in the hope that waiting 
would bring more complete data. He also conceived 
the idea of establishing a system of valuation for 



1544 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wurzer 



specimens. As a first step he separated the meteorites 
into groups paralleling Brezina's classification, and 
began to calculate the total weight of each group. 
In 1897 Wülfing brought out his Die A'leteoriten in 
Sammlungen und ihre Literatur that identified 536 falls. 
He lists all known meteorites in alphabetical order, 
and provides the names of the collections that held 
specimens. He also presented a practical formula for 
determining an exchange value for specimens, that is 
fully described by Burke (1986). 

REFERENCES: BL. • Burke, Cosmic Debris, 1986: p. 
210-1. • NUC. • USGS Library Catalog. 



S&ricf»e<$fel 

aber Me 



3îûturpïoi>iîfte 

€rfter S&eïl 
9?j5i» 6 en 3R intra lien. 

jj« mnigegtben 
»on ttm Btrfafier ter f ofmelogifôm Urtterjjotoinfltn 




lit ¡remalten Kupfern 



Ь« Зобапч ©ot Hob Smmemtel Sorti tîspf 1711 



Briefwechsel, 1781 

WÜNSCH, Christian Ernst. (Born: Hohenstein, 
Herrschaft Schönburg, Germany, 31 October 1744; 
DIED: Frankfurt an der Oder, Germany, 28 May 1828) 
German physician & physicist. 

References: ADB: 44, 317-20. • DBA: I 1396, 257- 
269; II 1431, 370. • Eitner, Quellenlexikon, 1959. • Gerber, 
Historisch-biographisches Lexikon, 1812-4. • Hamberger Sz 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1373. • WBI. • Wünsch, CE., Biographie meiner 
Jugend. Auch Bestätigung des Glaubens, dass Gottes 

Vorsehung über die Menschen waltet. Frankfurt und Leipzig, 
1817. 

5102. German, 1781. 

Briefwechsel | über die | Naturprodukte | Erster 
Theil | Von den Mineralien | Herausgegeben | von 
dem Verfasser der kosmologischen Unterhaltungen 
| [Circular vignette, showing angels working the earth.] 



I Mit gemalten Kupfern | [ornate rule] | Leipzig | 
bey Johann Gottlob Emmanuel Breitkopf 1781. 

8°: Я 7 A-Z 8 Аа-Рр 8 ; 309¿.; [14], [1]-602, [2] p., 16 
hand-colored, folding engraved plates. PAGE SIZE: 155 
x 92 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [10 pgs], 
"Vorbericht."; [2 pgs], "Inhalt."; [1]-561, Text.; 562-582, 
"Erklärung der Kupfertafeln."; [583]-602, "Alphabetisches 
I Verzeichniß | der | vornehmsten Sachen, die in diesem 
Theile | vorkommen."; [2 pgs], "Verbesserungen." 

PLATES: The 16 hand-colored, folding, engraved plates 
are all signed "Capieux 1781." They are scattered 

throughout the volume and consist of the following: Tab. I 
(p. 56), quartz crystal groups. II (p. 92), Saxony topaz 
locality. Ill (p. 122), agates and stones. IV (p. 138), 
agate slices. V (p. 180), an outcrop of basalt. VI (p. 
242), gold, pyrite, stibnite. VII (p. 310), cinnabar. VIII 
(p. 318), various mineral specimens. IX (p. 326), various 
mineral specimens. X (p. 338), gold and peacock ore. 
XI (p. 350), hematite and other iron minerals. XII (p. 
368), proustite/parargyrite minerals. XIII (p. 374), gold 
specimens with a matrix. XIV (p. 396), cross-section of a 
furnace. XV (p. 460), view inside a mine. XVI (p. 542), 
geological cross-section. 

RARE. Published anonymously but widely 

attributed to Wünsch, this is the only volume(?) 
published of a proposed series to illuminate science and 
natural history. Relying on the previous researches of 
numerous authors, it describes the mineral products 
of the earth in a series of letters covering the entire 
spectrum of mineralogical knowledge. Included are 
discussions of the ores and minerals of the various 
elements such as silica, magnesia, calcic, etc., as 
well as fuels, ores, gemstones, metallurgy, smelting, 
mining and fossils, etc. The color illustrations 

scattered throughout the volume show in crude, colorful 
renderings various mineral specimens, a panorama of 
the famous Schneckenstein topaz locality in Saxony, 
various gemstones, and the interior of caves. 

REFERENCES: Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek: Supple- 
ment to 37, 480. • Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798- 
9: 1, 250. • LKG: VI 84. • Sinkankas, Gemology Biblio- 
graphy, 1993: no. ??. 

WURKO, Andreas Joseph. 

5103. Latin, 1777. 

Dissertatio inauguralis chemico-medica De zinco 
quam annuente inclyta Facúltate medica 
publicae disquisitioni submittit Andreas Joseph. 
Wurko ... die mensis Junii anno 1777. Viennae 
Austriae, Typis Josephi Gerold, Aulae Imperialis 
Typographi, 1777. 

8°: A-B 8 C 2 ; 18¿.; 33, [3] p. 

VERY RARE. A study on the element zinc, 
including information on its mineral occurrences. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.243.(3.)]. • LKG: XVI 451. 

WURZER, Ferdinand. 

REFERENCES: Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1377-9. 

5104. German, 1805. 

Taschenbuch zur Bereisung des Siebengebirges 
und der benachbarten, zum Theil vulkanischen 



1545 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Wyttenbach 



Gegenden, von Ferdinand Wurzer ... Köln, Keil, 
XIII-1805. 

12°: xxiv, 192 p. 

Rare. A pocket guidebook to the Siebengebirge 
region of Hungary, with special attention directed to 
the geological features. 

References: BL: [726.b.5.]. • LKG: XIV 290. 

WYROUBOFF, Grigorij Nikolajewitsch. (Born: 
Moscow, Russia, 1 November 1843; DIED: Paris, France, 
December 1913) Russian crystallographer. 

REWORK COMMENTARY: Wyrouboff was appointed 
professor of crystallography at the College de France in 
Paris in 1886. 

He was accepted to the Alexandre College an 
encyclopaedic instruction, as well literary as scientific. 
After having courses of Medicine followed to the university 
of Moscow, it turns to positive Philosophy. But it is finally 
its taste for the science which carries it and will make him 
devote quarante-cinq years to research in Crystallography 
and Chemistry. 

It is in 1866 that it publishes its first work on the 
colouring substances of the fluorite. Then it launches out 
in the study of the crystalline forms and the structure of the 
crystals, like their consequences on the physical properties. 
Passed main in the determination of the primitive shapes 
of the most complicated polyhedrons, it publishes a work 
entitled "crystallographic Calculations". It carries out a 
great number of crystallizations, seeking a relationship 
between the chemical composition and the crystalline form. 

Isomorphism retiend its attention, and about 1879 it 
disputes the general information of the law of Mitscherlich, 
then proposes to restrict the concept of isomorphism. The 
rotatory polarization of the light by the crystals gives also 
place to many research on behalf of Wyrouboff. 

It is not only by its scientific work that it knew to 
be made appreciate its contemporaries, but also by its 
human qualities, looking after the casualties in 1870. It 
is made naturalize in 1889, year when its "Handbook of 
Crystallography is published" . Become professor with the 
College of France his liberalism attracts attacks to him as 
well as sincere friendships. It éteind in December 1913 after 
a long disease. 

REFERENCES: Bulletin de la Société Française de 
Minéralogie: 37 (1914), no. 2, 44-59, portait. • ISIS, 1913- 
65: 2, 641. • Poggendorff: 4, 1675 & 5, 1397. • Sarjeant, 
Geologists, 1980: 3, 2471. 

5105. French, 1889. 

Manuel Pratique | De | Cristallographie | Par 
| G. Wyrouboff. | [ornament] | Paris, | Gauthier- 
Villars Et Fils, Imprimeurs-Libraires | Du Bureau 
Des Longitudes, De L'Ecole Polytechnique, | Quai 
des Grands-Augustins, 55. | [rule] | 1889 [ (Tous 
droits réservés.) 

8°: [i]-xii, [l]-344 p., illus., 6 plates (showing 
crystal drawings, projections, and diagrams). 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Manuel Pratique 
| De | Crystallographie," verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title 
page, verso blank.; [v]-x, "Préface."; [xi]-xii, "Table Des 
Matières."; [l]-344, Text.; [At end], 6 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A practical manual giving the 
essentials of crystallographical science. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 84. 



WYTTENBACH, Jacob Samuel. (Born: 1748; Died: 
1830) Swiss theologian. 

Wyttenbach was a pastor in Bern, Switzerland. 

REFERENCES: DBA: I 1400, 215-282. • Hamberger & 
Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834.» WBI. 

5106. German, 1774-5. 

Beyträge zu Naturgeschichte des Schweizerlandes. 
Bern, Typographische Gesellschaft, 1774-5. 

3 parts. [Part 1: 1774] 8°: viii, 101 p. [Part 2: 
1775] 8°: xvi, 78 p. [Part 3: 1775] 8°: xviii, 183 p., 3 
plates. 

RARE. Wyttenbach, in this work, brings together 
information on the natural history of Switzerland. This 
volume contains three parts: 1. Die Naturgeschichte 
Helvetiens in der alten Welt (The natural history of 
Switzerland in the old world by Gottlieb Sigmund 
Grüner). 2. Übersetzung der Reise der Herrn de 
Luc (Account of a trip through the Eisgebirgen by 
Jean André de Luc). 3. Gruners Anzeige der 
Schweitzerischen Mineralien (Announcements of Swiss 
minerals by Gottlieb Sigmund Grüner). 

References: Воскпииш P.O. В.: 6, p. 577 S¿ T, p. 
137. • Beer, G.R. de., "Some letters from Jakob Samuel 
Wyttenbach to Sir James Edward Smith," Annals of Science, 
6 (1949), no. 2, 105-114. • Berlinische Sammlungen: 10, p. 
309-310. • BL: [572. е. 6.]. • Cobres, Delicise Cobresiame, 
1782: 1, p. 261. • Erxl. RB.: 2, p. 303. • Katalog 
Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 728 [IX. 958ab.]. • Studer, 
Geschichte Geographie Schweiz, 1863.: p. 660-1. 

5107. German, 1777. 

Anleitung für diejenigen, welche eine Reise durch 
die Eisberge im Grindelwalde machen wollen. Bern, 
Bey Wagner, Hoch-Obrigkeitlichen Buchdrucker, 
1777. 

8°: A 8 B 4 ; 12f.; iv, 20 p. Rare. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 480a*. 

5108. French, 1787. 

Instruction I Pour Les | Voyageurs | Qui Vont 
Voir | Les Glaciers & Les Alpes | Du | Canton de 
Berne. | [rule] | [ornament] | A Berne, | [double rule] 
| Dans La Librairie D'Emanuel Haller, | 1787. 

8°: A-B8 С 4 ; 20£.; [l]-40 p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-4, 
"Avant-Propos." — signed J.S. Wyttenbach.; [5]-40, Text. 

RARE. This guidebook gives descriptions of the 
Canton of Berne in the Swiss Alps, including some 
peripherial information on the mineralogy of the area. 
Although published anonymously, its preface is signed 
J.S. Wyttenbach, Minist, du St. Esp. 

REFERENCES: LKG: XIV 480b**. 

Y ARANA, Salvador Calderón. 

See: Calderón Y Arana, Salvador. 

Y CISTERICH, Cornelio August Severius Doelter. 

See: Doelter (cisterich Y De La Torre), Cornelio 
August Severius. 



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Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
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Zabarella 



YATES, Lorenzo Gordin. (BORN: England, 8 January 
1837; DIED: Santa Barbara, California, U.S.A., 1909) 
English dentist, naturalist & author. 

Emigrated to America in 1853. Yates began practice 
of medicine in St. Louis, Missouri, and in 1863 he moved to 
California. There he became head of scientific department 
of the Froebel Institute of Los Angeles. He also cataloged 
and prepared a "guide" for Golden Gate Park Museum 
of San Francisco. President of Santa Barbara Society of 
Natural History and a member of the Geological Society 
of America. He formed several collections during his 
lifetime. The first was sold to Wabash College, Indiana. 
Another which included 6000 specimens of fossils was used 
in instruction at Stanford University. 

REFERENCES: ABA: I 1797, 141-143. • Herringshaw's 
National Library of American Biography. • WBI. • Who Was 
Who in America: 1, ??. • Who's Who in America, 1899-1909. 

5109. English, 1886 [Collection catalog]. 

Catalogue of Minerals in Lorenzo G. Yates' 
Collection, Santa Barbara, California. Santa 
Barbara, Calif., 1886. 

8°: [2], 71 p. Rare. 

Related work: Catalogue of Fossils in Lorenzo G. 
Yates' collection, Santa Barbara, Cal. Santa Barbara, Cal., 
[L.G. Yates?], 1886. (8°: 36 p.; DSI QE716 .Y32 1886). 

References: NUC. 

YOUNG, George Albert. (Born: 1878; Died: 1947) 
Canadian geologist & mineralogist. 

Young was an economic and structural geologist. He 
worked in the Geological Survey of Canada from 1904, 
rising to the position of Chief Geologist in 1924. He 
did notable work in the minerals and geology of the 
Precambrian Shield. 

References: ABA: I 1800, 399; II 693, 440. • 
Alcock, F.J., "Retirement of G.A. Young, chief geologist, 
Geological Survey of Canada," Canadian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy, Bulletin, 34 (1943), 240-1. • American Men 
of Science, 6th edition (1938). • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2476-7. • Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada: 42 
(1948), 125-6, portrait. • WBI. 

5110. English, 1909 [First edition]. 

Canada | Department Of Mines | Geological 
Survey Branch. | [...2 lines of names...] | A 
Descriptive Sketch | Of The | Geology, And 
Economic Minerals | Of | Canada. | By | G.A. 
Young | [rule] | Introduction | By | R.W. Brock, | 
Director of Geological Survey. | [ornament] | Ottawa 
| Government Printing Bureau. | 1909 | No. 1085. 

8°: [1]-151 p., 82 photographic plates. Page SIZE: 
248 x 164 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3], "Con- 
tents."; [4], Blank.; [5-6], "Illustrations."; Frontispiece: 
"Chaudière Falls, Ottawa."; [l]-22, "... Part I. | 
Introduction." — by R.W. Brock.; [Plate 2].; 23-146, "Part 
II. | A Descriptive Sketch | Of The | Geology, And Eco- 
nomic Minerals | Of | Canada | By | G.A. Young."; 
[147]-151, "Index."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "... Publications 
| Of | Special Economic Interest."; [1 pg], Blank. 

Scarce. With an introduction written by 
R.W. Brock. This work summarizes the geological 
investigations and mineral developments that have 
taken place since the time of the founding of the 
Geological Survey of Canada. 



Second edition, 1926: Geology and Economic Minerals 
of Canada. Ottawa, Government Printing Bureau 1926. 
c250 p., illus., maps. 

Third edition, 1947: Geology and Economic Minerals 
of Canada (Third Edition). Ottawa, ON, Canada, Mines 
and Geology Branch, Canada Department of Mines and 
Resources, 1947. 357 p., illus. 

References: NUC. 



ANTIQUARIAN. 



YOUNG MINERALOGIST. 

5111. English, 1884-5 [Periodical]. 

The Young Mineralogist and Antiquarian. Pub- 
lished monthly by Т.Н. Wise. Wheaton, Illinois, 
1884-5. t 

2 parts [?]. 

EXTREMELY RARE. A very early American 

periodical featuring minerals and archaelogical as its 
principal theme. Why such a journal appeared in 
Wheaton, Illinois is unclear, but its separation from 
the principal publishing and mineralogical community 
of the east coast probably contributed to its short life 
of perhaps 18 months. 

REFERENCES: NUC. • Union List of Serials. 

ZABARELLA, Jacopo. (Born: 1533; Died: 1589) 
Italian naturalist. 

Zabarella was a professor of natural philosophy at the 
University of Padua, and was an ambassador to Venice on 
several occassions. 

5112. Latin, 1607. 

Jacobi Zabarellas Patavini de rebus naturalibus 
libri XXX. Quibus queestiones, quae ab Aristotelis 
interpretibus hodie tractati soient, accurate discu- 
tiuntur cum triplici indices uno librorum, altero ca- 
pitum omnium librorum, tertio rerum omn Franco- 
furti, Sumptibus Lazari Zetzneri Bibliop, 1607. 

4°: [14] p., 1076 cols., [30] p. Main text printed 
in double columns. Cuts: title vignette, initials, head 
and tail piece. 

RARE. A collection of short treatises on a variety 
of topics dealing with natural philosophy. It had a great 
influence in its day, establishing the author as one of the 
great authorities on Aristotele. 



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Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sz History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zacharias 



REFERENCES: BL. • Hoover Collection: no. 902. 

ZACAIRE (Zeccaire), Dénis. (Born: Guienne, 
France, 1510; DIED: Cologne, Germany, 1556) French 
alchemist. 

Zacaire was an educated man who was an alchemist, 
who studied law at Toulouse, went to Paris and made the 
acquaintance of the alchemists there. He married, traveled 
throughout France, Switzerland and Germany, and was 
murdered by his servant in his sleep. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
5621-2. • PoggendorfF: 2, col. 1398-9. 

5113. French, 1568 [First edition]. 

Opuscule tres- excellent de la vraye philosophie des 
metaulx, traictant de l'augmentaition & parfection 
d'iceulx, avec advertissement d'éviter les folles 
despences que se font ordinairement par faulte 
de vraye science; par maistre D. Zecaire ... Avec 
le traicté de venerable docteur allemant messiere 
Bernard Conte de la Marche Trevisans sur le même 
subgiect. Anvers, Guillaume Silvius, 1568. 

8°: A-M 8 ; 9б£.; [1]-191, [1] p. Very scarce. 

Facsimile reprint, 1990: Opuscule très eccellent de ¡a vraye 
philosophie naturelle des metaulx traictant de l'augmentation 
S¿ parfection d'iceulx. avec advertissement d'éviter ¡es folles 
despéces qui se font ordinairement par faulte de vraye science 
par D. Zecaire. [Paris], Editions La table d'Emeraude, 1990. 
xvi, 116 p. 

REFERENCES: Hoover Collection: no. 903. • NLM 16th 
Century Books (Durling): no. 4781. • NUC: 680, 591-2 [NZ 
0001690]. • Thorndike, History of Magic, 1923-58: 3, 617. 

5114. 2nd edition, 1574: Opvscvle très-excellent, de la 
vraye philosophie naturelle des Metaulx, traictant de 
l'augmentation &c perfection d'iceux, Auec aduertissement 
d'euiter les folles despences qui se font ordinairement par 
faute de vraye science ... Auec le traicté de venerable 
Docteur Allemant Messire Bernard Conte de la Marche 
Treuisane sur le mesme subject. Lyon, B. Rigavd, 1574. 

8°: A-R 8 S 6 : 142/.; [l]-280, [3] p. Errors in 
pagination. VERY SCARCE. 

REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
562. • NUC: 680, 591-2 [NZ 0001691]. • Wellcome Catalog 
(Books): 1, no. 6786. 

5115. 3rd edition, 1612: Opvscvle très-excellent, de la 
vraye philosophie naturelle des métaux. Traictant 
de l'augmentation et perfection d'iceux. Avec vn 
aduertissement d'euiter les folles despenses qui se font par 
faute de vraye science ... Plus le traitté de M. Bernard 
Allemand compte de la Marche Treuisane. Dernière edition 
reueu et corrige de nouueau. Lyon, Pierre Rigaud, 1612. 

8°: [l]-280, [3] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Bernardus Trevisanus. 

REFERENCES: NUC: 680, 591-2 [NZ 0001693]. 

German editions 

5116. German transi., 1724: Die naturliche Philosophia, 
von verwandelung der Metallen in Gold und Silber, 
durch das allerhochete Geheimniss, welches genennet wird 
der Lapis Philosophorum, wie solchen der Weltberühmte 
Philosophus, Herr Dionysius Zacharias ... wurcklich selbst 
gemachet, und dessen zeithero sehr rar gewesene tractatgen 
um ihrer furtrefdeutsche übersetzet worden. Dresden und 
Leipzig, Gottfried Leschen, 1724. 

[16], [17J-140 p. Page 79 incorrectly numbered 76. 
Frontispiece is the Mons Philosophorvm. VERY SCARCE. 
REFERENCES: NUC: 680, 591-2 [NZ 0001689]. 



5117. 1773: Von der natürlichen Philosophia und Ver- 
wandlung der Metallen in Gold und Silber, durch das 
höchste natürliche Geheimniss und Kunststück, so man 
den Lapidem Philosophorvm nennet, drey Tractate, er- 
stlich in französischer Sprache beschrieben, durch den 
Hochgelehrten Herrn Dionysium Zacharium, einen fran- 
zösischen Edelmann, und der Rechten Doctorem, welcher 
Anno 1550. den Lapidem selbst, wie er meldet, gemacht; 
Jetzund aber allen kunstliebenden Deutschen zur Warnung 
und Anleitung, auf den rechten einigen Weg, die Met- 
allen zu verwandeln, in deutsche Sprach gebracht, und mit 
kurzen Summarien erkläret, durch M. Georgium Forberg- 
ern, von der Mitweide aus Meiszen. Frankfurt und Leipzig, 
bey Johann Paul Krause, 1773. 

8°: [1]-135, [1] p. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited by Georg Forberg. 
REFERENCES: Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 
561. • NUC: 680, 591-2 [NZ 0001697]. 

ZACHARIAS, Dionysius. 

See: Zacaire (zeccaire), Dénis. 

ZAENGERLE, Max. (BORN: Kempten, Germany, 
28 January 1832; DIED: Munich, Germany, November 
1903) German chemist & mineralogist. 

Studied from 1856 chemistry and natural history 
at the University of Munich. Became instructor at 
the Realschule in Bamberg, followed by an appointment 
as rector of the Realschule in Landau, 1859. He was 
subsequently appointed rector at the Realschule in Lindau. 
In 1867 he became professor at the gymnasium in Munich. 
Recieved his Ph.D. from the University of Leipzig, 1864. 

REFERENCES: PoggendorfF: 4, 1679. 

5118. German, 1873 [First edition]. 

Lehrbuch der Mineralogie unter Zugrundelegung 

der neueren Ansichten in der Chemie für 

den Unterricht an technischen Lehranstalten, 

Realschulenund Gymnasien bearbeitet von Max 

Zaengerle. Mit 209... Holzstichen und einer... Tafel 

in Farbendruck. Braunschweig, Friedrich Bieweg 

und Sohn, 1873. 

8°: viii, 160 p., 209 illus., plates. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

5119. 2nd edition, 1876: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie unter 
Zugrundelegung der neueren Ansichten in der Chemie für 
den Unterricht an technischen Lehranstalten, Realschulen 
und Gymnasien mit 205 in den Text eingedr. Holzstichen 
und einer geognostischen Tafel in Farbendruck bearb. von 
Max Zaengerle. 2., verb. Aufl. Braunschweig, Vieweg, 
1876. 

8 : viii, 166 p., one color plate, illus. SCARCE. 
References: BL: [7106.bb.14.]. 

5120. 4th edition, 1884: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie unter 
Zugrundelegung der neueren Ansichten in der Chemie fuer 
den Unterricht an technischen lehranstalten, Realschulen 
und Gymnasien bearbeitet von Dr. Max Zaengerle ... 4. 
ed. verbefferte Aufl. Braunschweig, Friedrich Wieweg und, 
1884. 

8°: x, 182 p., one plate, illus. SCARCE. 
References: NUC. 

5121. 4th edition, 1884: Lehrbuch der Mineralogie unter 
Zugrundelegung der neueren Ansichten in der Chemie. 
Vierte Auflage. Braunschweig, 1884. 

8°: x, 182 p., one plate (colored), illus. SCARCE. 
References: BMC: 5, 2378 [wanting]. 



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NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zannichelli 



5122. German, 1882. 

Grundriß der Chemie und Mineralogie. Nach 

den neuesten Ansichten der Wissenschaften, ... 

Theil I. Anorganische Chemie und Mineralogie. 

Braunschweig, 1882. 

8°: xi, 365 p., 2 tables, one plate (colored), illus. 

Scarce. 

References: BMC: 5, 2378. 

ZALLINGER ZUM THURN, Franz Seraph. (Born: 
Botzen, Austria, 14 February 1743; DIED: Innsbruck, 
Austria, 2 October 1828) Austrian Jesuit & naturalist. 

Zallinger was a Jesuit and a professor of physics at 
the Lyceum in Innsbruck. 

References: DBA: I 1402, 335-336; 1402, 354- 
359; II 1439, 34-35. • Hamberger ¿c Meusel, Gelehrte 
Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Poggendorff: 1, col. 1391. • WBI. 
• Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 1856-91. • 
Zallinger zum Thurn, F. S.v., Innsbrucker meteorologische 
Beobachtungen ... mit einer Uebersicht derselben. ... Nach 
des Verfassers Tode mit einer Biographie desselben ... (Mit 
einem Anhange biographischer Nachrichten von seinen beiden 
Brüdern Jakob und Johann Baptist und von ihrem Verwandten 
J. von Zallinger.). Innsbruck, 1833. [BL: 8755.d.35.]. 

5123. German, 1779. 

Abhandlung | von der | Elektricitåt | des | in 
Tyrol gefundenen | Turmalins | durch | Franz 
Zallinger zum Thurn Priester | [...4 lines of titles 
and memberships...] | nebst den | Sätzen [ aus 
der ganzen Naturlehre, [ nach welchen | die 
Herren | Franz von Mayrl von Bozen, [ Anton 
Hofer von Innsbruck, Alumnus in dem | Hause 
des heil. Nikolaus, | auf der k.k. Universität im 
August geprüset | werden. | [ornate rule] | Mit 
Erlaubniß der Obern. | Gedruckt allda in der k.k. 
Hofbuchdruckerey | mit Trattnerischen Schriften. 
1779. 

8°: 67 p., one plate. 

VERY RARE. Presents observations and the results 
of experiments performed by the author dealing with 
the pyroelectrical property of tourmalines found in the 
Tyrol mountains of Austria. 

REFERENCES: BL: [973. b. 17.]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 
chen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 63. • Gothäische gelehrte Zeitungen: 
p. 613. • Lang, Sourcebook of Pyroelectricity, 1974: 



3 (1933), 8-19, portrait. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2479-80. • Scherillo, Storia del 'Real Museo Mineralógico', 
1965. • WBI. • Zeitschrift für Vulkanologie: 14 (1931-2), 179- 
83, portrait. 



1781 

[not mentioned 



LKG: XVI 409. 



ZAMBONINI, Ferruccio. (BORN: Rome, Italy, 17 
December 1880; DIED: Naples, Italy, 12 January 1932) 

Italian mineralogist & vulcanologist. 

Zambonini was successively professor of mineralogy 
at the Universities of Sassari (1909-10), Palermo, Sicily 
(1910-13) and Torino (1913-22), before becoming professor 
of general chemistry at the University of Naples. He 
named 30 mineral species and varieties, and studied the 
isomorphism of complex compounds and rare earths and 
worked especially on Vesuvius and its mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: ABI: II 678, 369-370. • Reale Accademia 
Scienze di Torino, Atti. Classe Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche: 
67 (1932), 207-16. • Atti Accad. naz. Lincei, 6th Series: 6th 
Series, 15 (1932), 767-76, portrait. • DSB: 14, 587-9 [by G. 
Carobbi]. • Mineralogicai Magazine: 23 (1933), no. 141, 362- 
3, portrait [by L.J. Spencer]. • Poggendorff: 6, 2951-3. • 
Rendiconti delV Accodcniiti dcllc scieuzo físichc с ¡íiiitematiche: 



Abhandlungen zur Kristallographie 
F. Zambonini (Leipzig, 1906). 
See: Sella, Quintino. 



Herausgegeben von 



5124. Italian, 1910 [First edition]. 

Ferruccio Zambonini | [rule] | Mineralogia 

Vesuviana | Opera Premiata dalla R. Accademia 
delle Scienze Fis. E Mat. di Napoli | Nell'Adunanza 
del di 2 gennaio 1910 | [ornament] | Napoli 
| Tipografia Delia R. Accademia Delle Scienze 
Fisiche e Matematiche [ diretta da E. De Rubertis 
fu Michèle | [rule] | 1910. 

4 : [4], [l]-368 p., diagrs., index. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso "Memoria 
estratta dal vol. XIV, Serie 2 a , No 7, degli Atti della R. 
Accademia ..." ; [1 pg], "Alla | Memoria di mia Figlia 
| Lidia."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-359, Text.; [360], "Errata- 
Corrige."; [361]-363, "Indice."; [364], Blank.; [365]-368, 
"Indice Alfabético dei Minerali." 

VERY SCARCE. Published as, Memoria estratta dal 
Vol. XIV, Ser. 2a, No. 7, degli Atti della R. Accademia 
delle scienze fís. e mat. di Napoli, this is an outstanding 
topographical mineralogy, giving in this edition and the 
expanded second edition [which see next entry], the 
best description of the various mineral species found 
at Mount Vesuvius in Italy. The text gives an overview 
of the volcano, its history and its geology, followed by a 
detailed descriptive list of minerals found on its slopes. 
To verify identification, Zambonini preformed chemical 
analysis in his descriptions. 

Appendix, 1912: Appendice alia Mineralogia Vesuviana ... 
Ferruccio Zambonini. Napoli, Tipografia della R. Accademia 
delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche, 1912. 4°: [4], 51, [1] p. 
(first 2 p. and last p. blank), illus. Errata, p. 51. Includes 
bibliographical references. 

5125. 2nd edition, 1934: Ferruccio Zambonini | Mineralogia 
Vesuviana | II Edizione | A Cura Di | Emanuele Quercigh 
| [ornament] | Napoli | S.I.E.M. — Stab. Industrie Editoriali 
Meridion Ali | Tipografia Della R. Accademia Delle Scienze 
Fis. E Matem. | S. Giovanni Maggiore Pignatelli, 2 | 1934- 
XIII. 

4°: [l]-463, [1] p., index. PAGE SIZE: 356 x 252 mm. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Half title page, "Mineralogia 
Vesuviana," verso "Supplemento al volume XX, Serie 2 a 
I degli Atti della R. Accademia delle Scienze fisiche e 
matematische di Napoli."; [3-4], Title page, verso blank.; 
[5], "Prefazione Alia II Edizione."; [6], Blank.; [7]-9, 
"Prefazione Alia I Edizione."; [10], Blank.; [ll]-455, 
Text.; [456], "Aggiunte."; [457]-463, "índice Alfabético Dei 
Minerali."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited and completed by Emanuele 
Vittorio Quercigh [see note below]. An update to the 
important first edition describing the mineralogy of volcano 
Vesuvius near Naples, Italy. 

Emanuele Vittorio Quercigh. (BORN: 1885; DIED: after 
1931) Italian mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 84. (Quer- 
cigh) ABI: II 491, 94. • WBI. 

ZANNICHELLI, Gian Jacopo. (Born: 1695; Died: 
1759) Italian physicain?. 

Son of Giovanni Girolamo Zannichelli. 

References: ABI: I lull, 234-247. • WBI. 



1549 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

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Zannichelli 



5126. Italian, 1737. 

Considerazioni di Giovan-Jacopo Zannichelli in- 
torno a una pioggia di terra caduta nel golfo di 
Venezia, e sopra l'incendio del Vesúvio. Venezia, 
Presso Antonio Bortoli, 1737. 

4°: A-D 4 ; 16/.; 31, [1] p. 

Rare. A discussion on the internal workings of 
Mount Vesuvius, Euorpe's most active volcano. 

References: BL: [664. d. 24.]. • LKG: XIV 590. 

ZANNICHELLI, Giovanni Girolamo. (Born: Venice, 
Italy, April 1662; DIED: Modena, Italy, 11 January 
1729) Italian physician & apothecary. 

Beginning in 1686, Zannichelli built a successful 
apothecary business in Venice, and in 1702, he was awarded 
a medical degree. He made many trips to explore the 
natural history around the Adriatic Sea, building an 
important natural history cabinet in Venice. 

REFERENCES: ABI: I 1011, 234-247. • Biographie 
Universelle. • Dupre, F., Elogio storico di G. Girolamo 
Zannichelli farmacista. Venezia, Pasquali e Curti, 1816. 
29 p. [NLM: WZ 100 Z32D 1816]. • Jocher, Geíehrten- 
Lexikon, 1750-51: 4, 2150-1. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1392-3. 
• WBI. 

5127. Latin, 1720 [Collection catalog]. 

Variorum Fossilium Apparatus ex Collectaneis J. 
H. Zannichelli ... [Venetiis, 1720]. 
4°: [l]-38 p. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B.260.(12.)J. • Gatterer, Mineralo- 
gischen Literatur, 1798-9: 2, 207. 

5128. Latin, 1721. 

De Lithographia Duorum Montium Veronensium 
unius nempe vulgo dicti di Boniolo &; Alterius di 
Zoppica ... patri Philippo Bonnanni ... Epistola 
Joannis Hieronymi Zannichelli ... Venetiis, Corona, 
1721. 

4°: [1]-31, [1] p., illus. Very scarce. 

REFERENCES: BL: [B. 238.(1.)]. • Gatterer, Mineralogis- 



chen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, Hi 



LKG: XIV 630. 



5129. Latin, 1726. 

Ex Naturas | Gazophylacio | Penes | Joannem 
Hieronymum [ Zannichelli. Venetiis. | Index 
Primus | Quo Fossilia Figurata | recensentur. | 
[ornament] | Venetiis, MDCCXXVI. | Typis Antonii 
Bortoli. | Superiorum Permissu. 

4°: A-I 4 ; 36f.; [1]-71, [1] p. 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; 3-71, Text.; 
[1 pg], Blank. 

VERY RARE. The text gives a listing of the 
specimens contained in Zannichelli's museum. 

References: BL: [953.e.l.]. • LKG: XVII 24. • 
Murray, Museums, 1904: 3, 286. 

5130. Latin, 1736 [Collection catalog]. 

Enumeratio | Rerum Naturalium | Qua? | In 
Musaso Zannichelliano | Asservantur. | [ornament] 
| Venetiis MDCCXXXVI. | Typis Antonii Bortoli. 
| Superiorum Permissu. 
4°: [1]-126 p. 



EX NATURE 

GAZOPHYLACIO 

PENES 

JOANNEM HIERONYMUM 
ZANNICHELLI. VENETIIS. 
INDEX V К I M U S 

Quo Foffilia Figurata 
recenfentur. 




VENETIIS , MDCCXXVI. 

Typis Antonii Bortoli. 
SUPERIORUM PERMISSU. 



Ex Naturae Gazophylacio, 1726 

CONTENTS: [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-[8], 
Dedication, dated April 1736.; [9]-126, Text. 

RARE. Edited by his son Giovanni Jacopo 
Zannichelli. An interesting list of objects contained 
in Zannichelli's Museum in Venice. The text is 
divided into three parts: 1. Marina Corpora, (plants 
and animals; p. 9-29), 2. Fossilia Figurata (fossils and 
figured stones; p. 30-96), and 3. Minerals (p. 97-126). 

References: BL: [956.g.3. & 34.c. 18.(1.)]. • 

Cobres, Delicias Cobresianas, 1782: 1, p. 120. • Gatterer, 
Mineralogischen Literatur, 1798-9: 1, 280. • Haller, 
Bibliotheca Botánica, 1771-2: p. 288. • Murray, Museums, 
1904: 3, 286. • Pritzel, Thesaurus Literaturas Botánicas, 1871- 
3: no. 10454. 

5131. Latin, 1713 [First edition]. 

De Ferro ejusque Nivis Prœparatione Dissertatio 
Physico-Chymica, in qua varia de ipso Métallo Ex- 
plicantur a Jonne Hieronymo Zanichelli. Venetiis, 
Andr. Poleti, 1713. 

8°: [16], 79 p., frontispiece (Hercules slaying the 
Hydra), 3 plates (one folding). 

VERY SCARCE. Zannichelli provides here a 

description of one of his distillations 'Neige de Fer' 
(snow of iron), as a miraculous remedy. Iron is 
also treated in general, including mineralogical sources, 
metallurgy and other medical preparations. 

REFERENCES: Duveen, Bibliotheca Alchemica et Chem- 
ica, 1965: p. 631. 

5132. 2nd edition, 1719: De Ferro ejusque Nivis Prœparatione 
Dissertatio in qua varia de ipso Métallo Explicantur a 
Jonne Hieronymo Zanichelli. Venetiis, 1719. 



1550 



Mineralogy &z. Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



Zauschner 



4 : [4], [l]-46 p., frontispiece, folding plate, title 
vignette. 

VERY SCARCE. Deals mostly with the medicinal uses 
of crystallized salts of iron. It also contains the earliest 
illustration of a dendritic crystal of the metal itself. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9. • Hoover Collection: no. 904. 

ZAPPE, Joseph Maria Redemtus. (Born: Friedland, 
Bohemia, 9 December 1751; DIED: Vienna, Austria, 
after 1817) Austrian Carmelite monk. 

Successively held instructing positions at Linz, 
Austria (1777), Prague (1780— 87), Kommotau and Vienna. 
He became director of studies at the Gymnasium of Zarnosc 
in Poland, 1804—10. He spent his last years in Vienna. 

References: DBA: I 1403, 367-374; II 1439, 413. 
• Hamberger Ac Meusel, Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796- 
1834. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 1397. • WBI. • Wurzbach, 
Biographisches Lexikon Österreich, 1856-91. 



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ища IRwnaHleûK nub Çfearaflmftif, i&tira flie$no|Nf 
Mui Storfwnnun шЛ IttnwniMj' tidjoifibn в|Ью«1 
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fàaltil« ffrOcVude bit |иг ОнмГкФ 
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Ô*>ííf'a fufamaiillSdtaftm 

*rofcff»t Sef- »». ЗЗД*- 



Handlexikon, 1804 

5133. German, 1804 [First edition]. 

Mineralogisches j Handlexikon, | oder | 
alaphabetische Aufstellung und Bescreibung | 
aller bisher bekannten Fossilien, nach ihrer alten 
und | neuen Nomenclatur und Charakteristik, 
ihrem geognosti= j sehen Vorkommen und 
okonomisch=technischen Gebran= | che, sammt 
der in die Ordnung des Alphabets einge= | stik 
gehörigen Kunstworter. | [tapered rule] | Anfangern, 
Leibhabern und Sammlern | zum bequemen 
Gebrauche aus den besten und neuesten | Schriften 
zusammengetragen | vom | Professor Jos. Red. 
Zappe. | [tapered rule] | [tapered rule] | Wien, 1804. 
| Im Verlags bey Anton Doli. 

8°: [i]-xvi, [l]-586 (i.e., 568), [4] p. 

VERY SCARCE. First printing of an important min- 
eralogical dictionary containing everything one might 
want to know about minerals in 1804. The entries which 
are alphabetically arranged include listings for all recog- 
nized mineral species, which include listings of the vari- 
ous nomenclatures, characteristics, localities, economic 



and physical properties, associations, chemistry, and 
uses. The work was written for the intended audience 
of the beginning mineralogist, collector, knowledgeable 
amateur, expert, or miner, and consequently contains a 
great deal of information from scattered sources. 

References: BL: [726.f.22.]. • LKG: VIII 14. • NUC: 
681, 626. • Ward &i Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: no. 
2375. 

5134. 2nd edition, 1817: Mineralogisches | Hand = Lexicon. 
| Oder: | Alphabetische | Aufstellung und Beschreibung 
I aller bisher bekannten | Fossilien, | nach ihrer | 
alten und neuen Nomenklatur und Charakteristik, nach 
ihrem geogno- | stischen Vorkommen und technisch = 
ökonomischen Gebrauche, sammt der | in die Ordnung 
des Alphabets eingeschalteten Kennzeichenlehre und vielen 
| aus der Chemie und Bergmannssprache ausgehobenen 
nöthigen | und nüßlichen und gequemen Gebrauche 
verfasset, | von | Joseph Redernt Zappe, | [...2 lines of title 
and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Zweyte, verbesserte; 
vermehrte und ganz neu verfaßte Auflage. | Erster Band. 
| [ornate rule] | Wien 1817, | bey Carl Ferdinand Beck. 

3 vols. [VOL 1] 8°: A-Gg 8 ; 240¿.; [l]-480 p. [VOL 2] 
8°: A-U 8 X 4 Y 1 ; 165f.; [l]-329, [1] p. [VOL 3] 8°: A-U 8 
X 4 ; 164f.; [l]-327, [1] p. PAGE SIZE: 215 x 136 mm. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]- 
8, "Vorrede" — dated January 1817.; [9]-480, Text. 

[Vol 2] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-329, Text. 

[Vol 3] [1-2], Title page, verso blank.; [3]-322, Text.; 
[323J-327, Errata.; [1 pg], Publisher's list. 

VERY SCARCE. This very much expanded second 
edition of Zappe's Hand-Lexicon, follows the format of the 
1804 printing. However, due to the expansion of the 
knowledge of minerals during the early nineteenth century, 
the text is considerably longer, with the inclusions of many 
new entries. These entries were obtained by the author 
by searching comprehensively the old and new literature, 
including textbooks and periodical publications in search 
of mineralogical nuggets. Zappe has also expanded upon 
the nomenclature of the species listed, providing historical 
citations and information regarding the older minerals. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • BMC: 5, 2382. • 
NUC: 681, 626. • Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
139. 

ZAUSCHNER, Johann Baptist Joseph. 

References: DBA: I 1404, 308-315. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1398. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 

5135. Latin, 1768 [Dissertation]. 

Joannis Baptistas Josephi Zauschner ... Dissertatio 
de sale a mineralogis haud descripto, opera ejes in- 
vento, eruditis communicando ex occasione acidu- 
larum ad Pragare recens ab eodem detactarum, a 
loco Na weneéku Coronariarum, a perillustribus do- 
minis possessoribus Ziegerinarum nomine insigni- 
tarum. Pragag: typis Joannis Josephi Clauser, 1768. 

4 o : [16], 183, [1] p., title vignette. 

Very scarce. Zieger's salt. 

REFERENCES: Gatterer, Mineralogischen Literatur, 
1798-9: 1, 70. • Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen: 1770, p. 415. 
• NUC: 682, 68. • Ward iz Carozzi, Geology Emerging, 1984: 
no. 2376. 

5136. Latin, 1786. 

Museum Natura? Pragense. Praga?, 1786. 
8°: Very scarce. 
References: LKG: XIV 73. 



1551 



Mineralogy &õ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zdzitowiecki 



ZAY, Samuel. (BORN: Komárom, Hungary, 10 May 
1753; DIED: Tata, Hungary, 9 April 1812) Hungarian 
mineralogist. 

Zay Samuel (18. sz.): orvosdoktor. Oklevevelét 1788- 
ban a pesti egy.-en nyerte. 1794-ig Kecskemet, 1795-tol 
Komßrom vm. tisztiorvosa volt. Az orvosi tudomßnyok 
mellett ßsvßnytannal is foglalkozott. F. m. Magyar 
mineralogia (Komßrom, 1791); Falusi otvospap vagy oly 
orvosi utmutatßs (Pozsony, 1810). Irod. Koch Sßndor: A 
magyar ßsvßnytan története (Bp., 1952). 

REFERENCES: Hala, J., T. Németh and A. Terbócs, 
"Zay Samuel élete és munkássága," Földtani Közlöny, 128 
(1998), 629-46. • Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon: 2, 1066. • Papp, 
Magyar Topografíkus, 2002: 419. 



MAGYAR 

MINERALOGIA 

A V A G T 

AZ ÁSVÁNYOKRÓL 

TUDOM Any , 

m e 1 1 y 

A' Terméfzet elfô Világának eddig esmere» 
tes minden-féle Sz'j Iemény ci t 

Magyar Nyelven 

terjclzti elenkbe. 

Si cress, de hafznosan. 




Az író kÔltsigêvel. 



ко m Aro mb as, 

Wéb«r Simo« iéiet' Betui»íL *7}U 



Magyar Mineralogia, 1791 

5137. Hungarian, 1791. 

Magyar | Mineralogia | A vagy | Az Ásványokról 
I Való J Tudomány, | melly | A' Terészat 
elso Világának eddig esmere- | tes minden-féle 
Szüleményét | Magyar Nyelven | terjeszti elönkbe. 
| [tapered rule] | Szeress, de hasznosan. | [ornament] 
| Az Iró költségével. | [tapered rule] | Komáromban, 
| Wéber Simon Péter' Betüivel. 1791. 

8 o : [16], [l]-349 p. 

VERY RARE. After Benkö, this is the second 
systematic mineralogy written in the Hungarian 
language. It follows Wernerian principles. 

REFERENCES: Apponyi, Hungarica Ungarn Bücher, 
1903-27: ???????. • NUC: 682, 128 [NZ 0019151]. • Papp, 
Magyar Topografíkus, 2002: p. 137. 



Z A S A D Y 

ORYKTOGNOZYI 

I 

GEOGNOZYI 

po M uf naynowsrego ubtadu 
WERNERA 



SEITESYAJ ZDZlTOIflECKIEOC 

Ucjtnia Kla>?y VI. 

S/.hól Woiewód/.ñich Lubelshich 



TOM PIERWSZY. 



¡Г L С ¡¡LINIE 



« Dn^jtki Зши* KiroL PriuVJeç» 



ZaSADY ORYKTOGNOZYI, 1817 

ZDZITOWIECKI, Józef Seweryn. (Born: Kodniu, 
Poland, 1802; DIED: Siedleckiej, Poland, 1879) Polish 
geologist & mineralogist. 

REFERENCES: Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia Powszechna, 
1898-1912: 16, 71-2. • РВА: Polskie Archiwum Biografíczne: 
603, 264-269. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2482. • WBI. 



I | Geognozyi [ 
| Wernera [ przez 
Ucznia Klassy VI. 



5138. Polish, 1817. 

Zasady | Oryktognozyi | 

podlug naynowszego ukladu 

| Seweryna Zdzitowieckiego 

Szkól Woiewódzkich Lubelskich | [tapered rule] | 

Tom Pierwszy. | W Lublinie | [rule] | w Drukarai 

Jana Karola Pruskiego. 

16°: 16, 92 p. 

RARE. A short description of Werner's theories in 
mineralogy and geology, providing a list of minerals. 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • Czarniecki, 
Stanislaw. "Beispiele wissenschaftlicher Beziehungen 

zwischen polnischen und deutschen Gelehrten auf dem 
Gebiet der Geologie im Zeitalter der Aufklärung" , 
Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften, 8 (1980), no. 2, 
135-50, 6 illus. [Study on the interaction between Polish 
and German geologists in the 18th and 19th centuries.]. • 
Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 3640. • 
Morozewicz &c Wolny, Podrecznik Mineralogi!, 1931: p. xviii. 
• NUC: [no copy listed]. 

ZECH, Paul Heinrich von. (Born: Stuttgart, 
Germany, 12 June 1828; DIED: Laichingen, ??, 17 
January 1893) German physicist & astronomer. 

Professor of physics and astronomy at the Polytech- 
nicum in Stuttgart. 



1552 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography <S¿ History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zeisig 



References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 13S 
4, 1682. 



3, 1478-79 Sc 



5139. German, 1857. 

Die höhere Geometrie in ihrer Anwendung auf 
Kegelschnitte und Flächen zweiter Ordnung, mit 
einem Anhang: die Wellenfläche zweiaxiger Krys- 
talle von Dr. Paul Zech, Repetent an der poly- 
technischen Schule in Stuttgart. Stuttgart, E. 
Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung und Druck- 
erei, 1857. 

8°: iv, [2], 102 p., illus. Scarce. 
References: BL. 

ZEILLER, Martin. 

5140. Latin, 1650 [First edition]. 

Topographia Bohemiae Moraviae et Silesiae, das 
ist, Beschreibung und eigentliche Abbildung der 
vornehmsten und bekandtisten Stätte und Plätze in 
dem Königreich Boheim und einverlebten Landern, 
Mähren und Schlesien an Tag gegeben unndt 
verlegt durch Matthaeum Merian ... Franckfurt, 
[Matthaeus Merian], 1650. 

4°: 192, [16] p., [74] plates. 

Rare. A topographical description of the region of 
Bohemia, Moravia, and Sileisia. It includes peripherally 
early information on the minerals and mining resources 
of the region. 



References: LKG: XIV 59 & XIV 60. 
12:205776N. 



VD17: 



ZEISIG, Johann Caspar. German lexicographer. 

[fl. mid-1700's]. Zeisig was a German lexicographer 
in Chemnitz (?). He had a collection of minerals, rocks, 
ores, uncut gem material and coins. He was probablly 
originally from Freiberg and published his works under the 
pseudonym "Minerophilo Freibergensi." 

REFERENCES: Wilson, History of Mineral Collecting, 
1994: 199. 

5141. German, 1730 [First edition]. 

[In black:] Neues und Curieuses | Bergwercks= 
| [in red:] Lexicon, | [in black:] Worinnen nicht 
nur J [in red:] Alle und jede beym Bergwerck, 
Schmeltz=Hut= | [in black:] ten, Brenn=Hause, 
Saiger=Hütten, Blau=Farben= | Mühlen, Ham- 
merwercken &c. vorkommende Benenntingen, son- 
dern | auch derer Materien, Gesüße, Instru- 
menten und Arbeits= | Arten Beschreibung en- 
thalten, | [in red:] Alles nach dem gebrauchlichen 
Bergmannischen Stylo, | [in black:] so wohl aus 
eigener Erfahrung, als auch aus bewehrtesten Scri= 
| benten mit besondern Fleiß zusammen getragen | 
Und J [in red:] In Alphabetische Ordnung | [in 
black:] zu sehr bequehmen Nachschlagen gebracht, 
| von | [in red:] Minerophilo, | [in black:] Freiber- 
gensi. | [printer's device] | [rule] | Chemnitz, 1730. | 



9ÎCUtéimbCURI£USES 




ШКШ 



Worinnm ni<bt nur 

2Ше unö кЫ Ыщ&щшха, ОДпкФфЙ 
ten, SBremv^aufc, (Saigcr* Rutten, JoímfrSarbtn 

$¡ibt<B,(nmm<tmxet<n к. vmtcanutiU Йшплшу«!, fcnt<m 

Auit(r«Kaimcn,(3<fòg{,Innnin>tntenunbarttiíS> 

Slrtín !5<|"фк itunä «иДОм, 

Sífltf má) btmgcbtàuojfiíijcnScrgtiiJniiifiítnsiyio, 

fcirctl ouiti.ífntr СктГаЬпшл, elía«.ij ai:í biiïibtfijltnSaï- 

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Un!> 



Sn Щ^ШхЩг OrtttUttg 

•ООП 

MINEROPHILO, 

FREIBERGENSI. 




Щ^ШШт^Ш^^сЩп. 



Bergwercks-Lexicon, 1730 

[rule] J [in red:] bey Joh. Christoph und Joh. David 
Stoßein. 

8°: (a) 8 (b) 4 A-Z 8 2A 2 ; 197f .; [24] p., cols. [l]-742, 
[1] p., frontispiece. The frontispiece is included in both 
the collation and pagination sequences. Page SIZE: 170 
x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso frontispiece.; [2 pgs], 
Title page, verso blank.; [20 pgs], "Vorrede." — signed 
"Minerophilo," on (a)5b; cols. [l]-742, Text.; [1 pg], 
"Errata." 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows a suface 
mining scene with buildings and various tools. Incorporated 
into the scene is the text, "Berg Werck Lexicon." The plate 
is signed "Brühl Sc. Lips." 

VERY SCARCE. Published under the authorship 
of "Minerophilo Freibergensi," which on unstated 
reference, [Agrícola Bibliography] attributes as a 
psuedonym for Zeisig. The Vorrede recommends this 
book to all those readers curious about the mining 
and smelting sciences. It provides the reader with 
an overview of the scope of the work. The author 
explains that various collections (including his own) 
were used in giving accurate descriptions of the terms, 
most notably with respect to minerals, rocks, ores and 
precious stones. He recognizes some of the objects as 
coming from Greek and Roman times. For mining terms 
he is indebted to Hertwigs Berg=Buch, as well as mine 
worker around Chemnitz. 

The last 12 pages of the Vorrede are a poem. 
An early and valuable dictionary of terms used 
in mining, mineralogy, metallurgy, lumber trade, 



1553 



Mineralogy &; Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24. 2007 



Zeitler 



dyeing, and foundry works. A long descriptive 

definition accompanies each term, together with some 
entymological details and examples of usage. The 
work was popular and subsequently published in ever 
expanding volumes. 

5142, 2nd edition, 1743: Neues und wohleingerichtetes 
Mineral= I und | Bergwercks= | Lexicon, | Worinnen 
nicht nur I Alle und jede beym Bergwerck, Schmeltz=Hut= 
| ten, Brenn=Hause, Saiger=Hutten, Blau= Farben= | 
Mühlen, Hammerwercken &¿c. vorkommende Benennungen, 
I sondern auch derer Materien, Gesäße, Instrumenten und 
Arbeits= | Arten Beschreibungen enthalten, | Alles 
nach der gerauchlichen Bergmannischen Mund= | Art, so 
wohl aus eigener Erfahrung, als auch aus den bewehr= 
| testen Schrifftstellern mit besondern Fleiß zusammen 
getragen | Und | In Alphabethische Ordnung | zu sehr 
bequemen Nachschlagen gebracht, | von | Minerophilo, 
| Freibergensi. | [rule] | Andere und vielvermehrtere 
Ausgabe. | [rule] | Chemnitz, 1743. | [rule] | bey Johann 
Christoph und Johann David Stoßein. 

8°: (a) 7 A-Z 8 Aa-Qq 8 ; 318¿.; [14], [1]-621, [3] p., 
frontispiece. PAGE SIZE: 176 x 102 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [5 pgs], 
"Alte Vorrede."; [7 pgs], "Neue Vorrede." — signed "Die 
Verleger," Chemnitz, 1743.; [1]-621, Text.; [3 pgs], 
"Errata." 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows a suface 
mining scene with buildings and various tools. Incorporated 
into the scene is the text, "Berg Werck Lexicon." The plate 
is signed "Brühl Sc. Lips." It is identical to the frontispiece 
found in the 1730 edition. 

VERY SCARCE. Published under the authorship of 
"Minerophilo Freibergensi," which on unstated reference, 
[Agrícola Bibliography] attributes as a psuedonym for 
Zeisig. In the new forward, the publisher notes that the 
first edition of this work was well received, and although 
an update had been planned, the author had no time to 
spare in revising the text. Therefore, the publisher had 
undertaken the task, and it is thought had maintained the 
same quality of definitions. The text has been enlarged 
with the addition of more terms. 

REFERENCES: Partsch, Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 
144. 

5143. 3rd edition, 1784: Neues und wohleingerichtetes | 
Mineral= | und | Bergwercks= | Lexicon, | worinnen 
nicht nur | alle und jede beyrn Bergwerk, Schmelz=Hutten, 
| Brenn=Hause, Saiger=Hutten, Blau=Farben= Mühl- 
en, Ham= | merwerken äcc vorkommende Benennungen, 
sondern auch | derer Materien, Gesäße, Instrumenten 
und Arbeits= | Arten Beschreibungen enthalten, | 
alles nach der gebrauchlichen bergmannischen Mund= | 
Art, so wohl aus eigener Erfahrung, als auch aus den 
| bewehrtesten Schrifftstellern mit besonderm | Fleiß 
zusammen getragen, | und | in Alphabethische Ordnung 
| zu sehr bequemen Nachschlagen gebracht, | von | 
Minerophilo, | Freibergensi. | [rule] | Dritte und 
verbesserte Ausgabe. | [rule] | Mit Churfurstl. Sachßl. 
allergnadigster Freyheit. | [ornate rule] | Chemnitz, 1784. 
| bey Joh. Dav. Stoßeis Erben und Purscher. 

8°: )*( 4 A-Z 8 Aa-Oo 8 Pp 3 ; 303¿.; [8], [l]-598 p., 
frontispiece. PAGE SIZE: 180 x 112 mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Title page, verso blank.; [6 pgs], 
"Vorrede."; [l]-598, Text. 

PLATES: The engraved frontispiece shows a suface 
mining scene with buildings and various tools. Incorporated 
into the scene is the text, "Berg Werck Lexicon." The plate 
is signed "Brühl Sc. Lips." It is identical to the frontispiece 
found in the 1730 edition. 

VERY SCARCE. Published under the authorship of 
"Minerophilo Freibergensi," which on unstated reference, 
[Agrícola Bibliography] attributes as a psuedonym for 
Zeisig. This edition further enlarges the number of terms 
defined. 



REFERENCES: Agrícola Bibliographie. • Partsch, 
Katalog der Bibliothek, 1851: no. 143. 

ZEITLER, Hans. 

5144. English, 1913. 

Mica, its History, Production, and Utilization. 
London, D. Jaroslaw, 1913. 

8°: 86 p., frontispiece (colored), 24 illus. 

VERY SCARCE. The text includes chapters on 
thehistory of use, physical and chemical properties, 
occurences, production and working, application, 
production statistics, and consumption. A bibliography 
and index are included. 

References: BL: [07107.g.49.]. • NUC. 

5145. German, 1913. 

Der Glimmer. Eine monographische Studie. Berlin, 
Verlag von Jaroslaw's Erste Glimmerwaren- Fabrik, 
1913. 

8°: 91 p., illus. Very scarce. 

References: NUC. 

ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR KRYSTALLOGRAPHIE. 

5146. German, 1877 [Periodical]. 

Zeitschrift I für | Krystallographie [ 

und I Mineralogie | unter mitwirkung | 
Zahlreicher Fachgenossen des in- und ausländes | 
herausgegeben [ von P. Groth. | [rule] | Erster 
Band | Mit 25 Lithographirten Tafeln und 101 
Holzschnitten. | [ornate rule] [ Leipzig, | Verlag 
von Wilhelm Engelmann. | 1877. 

VERY SCARCE. Founded and edited by Paul Groth, 
this seminal journal on crystallography and related 
matters is still being published today. 

REFERENCES: Union List of Serials: 5, 11. 

ZEJSZNER, Ludwik. (BORN: Warsaw, Poland, 3 
January 1807; DIED: Krakau, Poland, 3 January 1871) 
Polish mineralogist. 

Zejsznera received his Ph.D. from Göttingen in 1829. 
He then studied in Warsaw, Berlin and Göttingen, before 
becoming professor of mineralogy at the University of 
Krakau in 1829. He was appointed director of mining 
science for the state of Krakau in 1833. In 1850, Zejsznera 
was offered a professorship at the University of Warsaw. 
Upon retirement he returned to Krakau. 

REFERENCES: Bulletin de ¡a Société Géologique de France: 
3rd Series, 1, 296-8. • Czarniecki, S., "Rçkopisy Ludwika 
Zejsnera zachewane w Muzeum Naukowo— Przyrodnicym we 
Lwowie," P race Muzeum Ziemi, no. 8 (1966), 155-8. • DSB: 

15, 526-7 [[by S. Czarniecki]]. • Jber. Schles. Ges. vaterl. 
Kult.: 49 (1872), 350-2. • Kal. ilustra: 1873, 84-6, portrait. 

• Kettner, Radim., "Ludwik Zejszner (Zeuschner) (1807, 
+ 1871)," Casopis pro Mineralogii a Geologii, 2 (1957), no. 4, 
461-2, portrait. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 1938: 
472. • Orgelbranda, Encyklopedia Powszechna, 1898-1912: 

16, 79. • РВА: Polskie Archiwum Biografíczne: 604, 20-28. • 
Poggendorff: 3, 1479-80. • Prz. lck: 16 (1877), 469-71,485-7, 
497-9 &c 511-3. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2484. • WBI. 

• Zborowski, J., "Itineraria Ludwika Zejsznera w Tatrach 
i na Podtatrzu. Przyczynek do dziejów geologii w Polsce," 
Prace Muzeum Ziemi, no. 8 (1966), 147-54 [Prace z zakresu 
historii nauk geologicznych]. 



1554 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zepf 



5147. PoHsh, 1833. 

Systemat miner alow wedlug zasad J.J. Berzeliusza 
ulozyl ... Krakow, Autor, 1833. 

16°: xvi, 116 p., biblio. 

VERY RARE. Ashort study of the mineral 

classification system of JONS JACOB Ber.ZELIUS 
that incorporates abbreviated species descriptions 
taken from R. Symonowicza's О sta-nie dzisieyszym 
Mineralogi} (Wilno, 1806). The work appears to have 
been published at the author's expense. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 3662. • Kozio- 
rowski, Materjaly do Polsce Mineralogii, 1925: p. 677-9. • 
Morozewicz S¿ Wolny, Podrecznik Mineralogii, 1931: p. xxii- 
xxiv. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 



I'OCZ.yrKI 

MINERALOGII 



GUSTA W A ROSE, 



NA KKYSTALIZAI'YI 1 SKLAH/.1K illl.4IC7.NYM i ilWlll'E.i.i. 



l.rDWIK ZLbVNK!:. 



1 drzcworytaml w Ickicic wydrukoWAOtmi 



WARSZAWA. 
Ill 1Ю1.КЛ r'KIKUI.Kl.NA mil 

1 8 61 



Poczatki Mineralogii, 1861 

5148. Polish, 1861. 

Poczatki | Mineralogii | Wedlug Ukladu | Gustawa 
Rose, | Na Krystalizacji I Skladzie Chemicznym 
Opartego. | Skreslil | Ludwik Zejszner. | Z 
424 drzeworytami w tekscie wydrukowanemi. | 
[rule] | Warszawa. | nakladem Rudolfa Friedleina 
ksiegarza. | [short rule] | 1861. 

8°: [i]-xxiii, [l]-550 p., 424 illus., biblio. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, verso blank.; [iii- 
iv], Title page, verso printer's authorization.; [v]-xix, 
"Przedrnowa." (=preface).; [xx], Blank.; [xxi]-xxiii, "Spis 
Przedmiotów" (=table of contents).; [l]-532, Text.; [533]- 
550, "Spis" (=index). 



RARE. A comprehensive and fully illustrated 
mineralogical text based upon the writings and system 
of GUSTAV Rose. This was one of the earliest 
introductions of the chemical basis of mineralogy to 
Poland. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 3791. • Kozio- 
rowski, Materjaly do Polsce Mineralogii, 1925: p. 679. • 
Morozewicz Ac Wolny, Podrçcznik Mineralogii, 1931: p. xxx- 
xxxi. • NUC: [no copy listed]. 

ZENKER, Jonathan Karl. (Born: Sundremda, 
Grossherz., Weimar, Germany, 1 March 1799; DIED: 
Jena, Germany, 6 November 1837) German physician. 

Doctor of medicine and philosophy. Successively 
private docent (1825) professor extraordinary (1828), 
professor ordinary (1836) of botany and natural history at 
the University of Jena. 

References: Poggendorff: 2, col. 1404. 

5149. German, 1836. 

Historisch — topographisches Taschenbuch von Jena 
und seiner Umgebung, besonders in naturwis- 
senschaftlicher und medicinischer Beziehung. Her- 
ausgegeben ... von J.C. Zenker. Jena, 1836. 

8°: x, 338 p., one plate, one map. 

VERY SCARCE. Contains in part II "Mineralien 
und Gewässer" by G. Suckow. 

References: BMC: 5, 2387. 

ZENO, Franz. (BORN: Olmiitz, Germany, 6 January 
1734; DIED: Prague, Czech Republic, 14 June 1781) 
German theologian. 

Jesuit instructor of grammer and mathematics in 
Prague and Olmiitz. From 1777 oversaw the observatory 
at Prague. There he was known an innovator with the 
insturments. 

References: DBA: I 1409, 17-20. • Meusel, 
Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 1802-16. • Poggendorff: 
2, col. 1405. • WBI. 

5150. German, 1769. 

Abhandlung von See- Versteinerungen und Fos- 
silien, welche bey Prag gefunden werden von F. 
Zeno. Prag, 1769. 

8°: 2 plates. 

EXTREMELY RARE. This title appears to reference 
a separate printing of a series of papers first published 
in the Neue Physicalische Belustigung, 1 (1770) &¿ 2 
(1771). 

References: BL: [no copy listed]. • LKG: XIV 67. • 
NUC: [no copy listed]. • Wrany, Pñege der Mineralogie in 
Böhmen, 1898: p. 53. 

ZENTRALBLATT FÜR MINERALOGIE. 

Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie. 
(Stuttgart, 1900-1924). 

See: Centralblatt Für Mineralogie. 

ZEPF, Kasimir. 

5151. German, 1900 [First edition]. 

Einführung in der Mineralogie und Chemie nebst 
einem kurzer Abriß über Gesteinsielire und 
Erdgeschichte. Lehrbuch ... an Lehrer-und L-innen- 
Seminarien, Höh. Mädchenschulen ... sowie zum 



1555 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zepharovitch 



Selbstunterricht. Freiburg in Breisgau, Herder, 
1900. 

8°: viii, 156 p., 2 chromolithographie plates, 83 
illus. Very scarce. 

ZEPHAROVITCH, Victor Leopold, Ritter von. 
(BORN: Vienna, Austria, 13 April 1830; DIED: 
Prague, Czechoslovakia, 24 February 1890) Austrian 
mineralogist & geologist. 

Zepharovitch work from 1852 until 1857 as section 
geologist to the geological Reichs-Anstalt of Vienna. In 
1857, he was appointed ordinary professor of mineralogy at 
the University of Krakow. In 1864 he became a professor 
at the University of Graz, Austria. 

REFERENCES: ADB: 45, 72. • American Journal of 
Science: 3rd Series, 139 (1890), 326. • Barr, Index 
to Biographical Fragments, 1973: 289. • Lambrecht iz 
Quenstedt, Catalogue, 1938: 473. • Meixner, Mineralogischen 
Erforschung Kärntens, 1951: p. 28. • Neues Jahrbuch für 
Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie: Jg. 1890, 2, 1-8, 
biblio. in preliminary section. • Poggendorff: 2, cols. 1405- 
6, 3, 1480 &c 4, 1688. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2485 
& Suppl. 1 (1986), 2, 906-7. 



MINERALOGISCHES LEXICON 



KAISERTHUM ÖSTERREICH 



VIOTOR RITTER VON ZEPHAROVICH, 



I. BAND. 
1780 -1867. 



WIEN", 1859. 
WILHELM BRAUMÜLLER. 



Mineralogische Lexicon, 1859 

5152. German, 1859-93. 

Mineralogisches Lexicon | für das | Kaiserthum 
Osterreich | von | Victor Ritter von Zepharovitch 
| K.K. Professor an der Universität Krakau. j 
I. Band. | 1790—1857. | [rule] | Wien, 1859. j 
Wilhelm Braumüller. | K.K. Hofbuchhändler. 
[Title page of volume 2:] 



Mineralogisches Lexicon | ... | II. Band. | 1858 — 
1872. | ... Wien, 1873. | Wilhelm Braumüller. | 
K.K. Hof- Und Universitäts-Buchhändler. 

[Title page of volume 3:] 
Mineralogisches Lexicon | Für Das | Kaiserthum 
Österreich. | von | V. von Zepharovich. | III. 
Band. | Enthaltend Die Nachträge Aus Den Jahren 
1874-1891 | Und Die General-Register. | [rule] | 
Nach Des Autors Hinterlassenem Manuscripte [ 
Bearbeitet Von | F. Becke, | CM. Kais. Akad. | 
[rule] | Herausgegeben | Auf Kosten Der V. Von 
Zepharovitch-Stiftung Durch Die Kais. Akademie 
| Der Wissenshaften In Wien. | [ornate rule] | 
Verlag Der Kais. Akademie Der Wissenschaften In 
Wien. | In Commission Bei F. Tempsky, Akadem. 
Buchhändler. | Wien 1893. 

3 vols, [vol 1: 1859] 8°: t 2 I-H 8 III 2 1-38 8 39 10 ; 
lit.; [I]-XXX, [2], [l]-627, [3] p. [vol 2: 1873] 8°: JT 8 
1-27 8 28 2 ; 11 i.; [I]-XIV, [2], [l]-436 p. [vol 3: 1893] 8°: 
7T 8 1-30 8 ; 11Í.; [I]-XIV, [2], [l]-478, [2] p., frontispiece. 

CONTENTS: [Vol 1] [I-II], Title page, verso blank.; 
[Ill], Dedication to Wilhelm Haidinger.; [IV], Blank.; [V]- 
XII, Preface— dated May 1858.; [XIIIJ-XXVIII, "Literatur- 
Verzeichniss." ; XXIX-XXX, "Abkürzungen."; [1 pg], "Die 
Mineral Oesterreich 's."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]-516, Text.; [517], 
"Verzeichnisse."; [518], Blank.; [519]-611, "I. Mineral- 
Fundorte."; [612J-627, "II. Mineral-Namen."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [2 pgs], "Einige Verbesserungen Und Zusätze." 

[Vol 2] [I-II], Title page, verso "Druck von Heinr. 
Mercy in Prag."; [III]-V, Preface — dated 1 June 1873.; VI, 
Blank.; [VIIJ-XIV, "Literatur- Verzeichniss." ; [1 pg], "Die | 
Mineralien Oesterreichs." ; [1 pg], "Abkürzungen."; [l]-353, 
Text.; [354], Blank.; [355]-375, "Nachtrag."; [376], Blank.; 
[377]-419, "Verzeichniss | der | Mineral- Fundorte." ; [420], 
Blank.; [421]-434, "Verzeichniss | der | Mineral-Namen."; 
435-436, "Einige Zusätze und Verbesserungen." 

[Vol 3] [I-II], Title page, verso "Druck von Heinr. 
Mercy in Prag."; [III]- VI, Preface — signed F. Becke, 1893.; 
[VIIJ-XII, "Literatur- Verzeichnis."; [XIIIJ-XIV, "Häufig 
benützte Abkürzungen.": [1 pg], "Die | Mineralien 
Oesterreichs."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-270, "Text.; [271]-445, 
"Verzeichnis | der | Mineralfundorte | in | Band I-III."; 
[446], Blank.; [447]-478, "Verzeichnis | der | Mineral- 
Namen | In | Band I-III."; [2 pgs], "Druckfehler und 
Berichtigungen." 

SCARCE. An important topographical compila- 
tion describing the known mineralogical occurrences 
throughout the Austro- Hungarian Empire. Primarily 
compiled from the existing literature, for which a list 
of references is supplied at the start of each volume, 
the text provides an alphabetical list of mineral species 
with reported localities divided by region described un- 
derneath. The first volume covers the period 1790 to 
1857, the second 1858 to 1873 and the third 1874 to 
1891. The third volume, published from manuscript 
material left after Zepharovitch's death, was published 
by the Vienna Academy at the cost of the Zepharovich 
fund. Each of the first two volumes contains indexes to 
localities and mineral species, while the third volume 
contains comprehensive indexes to all three texts, in- 
cluding a two hundred page index of mineral localities. 

Facsimile reprint, 1985: Graz, RM-Druck, 1985. 3 vols. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 3rd Series, 46 



1556 



Mineralogy So Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zimmermann 



(1893), 482. • ВМС: 5, 2388. • Dana's 7th (Bibliography): 
84. • Fleszarowa, Bibliografía Geoiogiczna Polski, 1966: no. 
3841. • K.K. geologische Reichsanstalt: 1858, 116. 

5153. German, 1864. 

Krystallographische | Studien über den Idokras. 
I Von | V. Ritter von Zepharovitch. | (Mit 13 
Tafeln) J (Aus dem XLIX. Bande des Jahrganges 
1864 der Sitzungsberichte der mathem. -naturw. 
Classe der | kais. Akademie der Wissenschaften 
besonders abgedruckt.) | (Vorgelegt in der Sitzung 
am 9. Juli 1863.) | [ornate rule] | Wien. | Aus 
der K.K. Hof— und Staatsdruckerei. | [rule] | In 
Commission bei Karl Gerold's Sohn, Buchhändler 
der Kaiserlichen Akademie | der Wissenschaften. | 
1864. 

4°. 

VERY SCARCE. Idocrase; crystallography. 

Originally appeared in Sitzungsb. k. Akad. Wissensch. 
Wien., 49, p. 6-134, 13 plates. 

References: BMC: 5, 2388. 

5154. German, 1860. 

Erläuterungen zur Sammlung für das Studium der 
mineralogischen Eigenschaftslehre im Museum der 
Universität Krakau. Krakau, 1860. 
8°: [1]-100 p., lithographs. 

Rare. Opis poszczególnych okazów. 
REFERENCES: BL. • Fleszarowa, Bibliografia Geolog- 
iczna Polski, 1966: no. 3842. • NUC. 

ZEUSCHNER, Ludwig. 

See: Zejszner, Ludwik. 

ZIEGRA, Constantin. 

Disputatio de Metallis in Specie Dictis. Respondent Georg 
Chladni. (Witteburg, 1665). 
See: Chladni, Georg. 

ZIMMERMAN, Samuel. 

5155. German, 1578. 

[In black:] Probierbuch: | [in red:] Auffalle Metall 
| Muntz/ Ertz vnd berkwerck/ | Deßgleichen auff 
Edel Gestain/ | [in black:] Perlen/ Corallen/ vnd 
andern dingen mehr: | Wider allen newen subtilen 
Betrug/ Alles | mit höchstem nutz/ geringster 
muh/ | vnd kleinestem Costen/ nach Al= | 
chimistischer vnd Mechani= | scher Kunst an 
tag | geben/ &c. | [in red:] Allen Jungen Düntz= 
| maistern/ Goldschmiden/ Bercks/ Rauffs ¡ [in 
black:] vnd Handels Leuten/ zu nutz vnd sonderem 
ge= | fallen beschriben/ In Truck verordnet | vnd 
publiciert: Durch Samue= | len Zimmerman von | 
Augspurg. | [in red:] Mit Korn. Kay. May. freyheit 
| [in black:] nit nach zu Trucken. | [rule] | [in red:] 
M. D. LXXIII. 

8°: [16], 172, [11] p., woodcut illus. Title in red 
and black. Published by M. Manger in Augsburg. 



iíuff alie Щт11 

№unj$/€rç bnb 6crcf mcrtf / 

&«f gladan аи|Т ШЬй (geflaut / 

pcrtcrt/£WAllcrt/«n&«nbírn Ыпцсп mel?:: 

ïtfioer eilen rtcwcttfMbtt!cn&ctrug/2UUe 

mitl^cbffcm nut}/ germgfïermuÇy 

» nb fclemcfïcm <Zoftcn/nad> 2lU 

cb t¡ m| ti | ~á> cr vnb iTucbmí* 

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vnb ßanbtle Itatcnfau nua vnb fonberan g q, 

felUn ЬсГфпЬсп/ 3" ÍruíF pcroiònrt 

vnb publiciert: ôureb Qamocí 

Un Smimcrmor» ppij 
ЛидГриг0. 

nitnaá)}uZructau 



M. D* LXX1IL 



Pr.obier.buch, 1578 

VERY RARE. Contrary to what the title suggests, 
this is an entirely different work than the many 
of the editions of the Probierbüchlein published 
during the 16th century. Three other books on 
assaying were published in the 16th century, which 
though having similar titles are totally independent. 
These are Modestin Fachs' Probier Büchlein, Ciriacus 
Schreittmann's Probierbüchíein (Frankfurt, 1578), and 
Zimmermann's Probierbüchlein. 

REFERENCES: Darmstädter, Berg-Büchlein, 1926: p. 89. 
• Ferguson, Bibliotheca Chemica, 1906: 2, 568-9. • Jonathan 
Hill, Bookseller: cat. 153, no. 100. • Partington, History of 
Chemistry, 1961-70: 2, 67. • Siseo &¿ Smith, Bergwerk- und 
Probirbüchlein, 1949: p. 162. 

ZIMMERMANN, Johann Christian. (Born: 

Marburg, Germany, 25 April 1788; DlED: Clausthal, 
Austria, 29 September 1853) German mining expert. 

Ph.D., Heidelberg, 1807. From 1805 to 1807 worked 
as private docent at the University of Heidelberg. Became 
mining consultant first in West Phalia, than in Hannover. 
Appointed mine assessor followed by chief mine assessor. 
He became an instructor at the school of mines in 
Clausthal, Austria. 

REFERENCES: DBA: II 1449, 77. • Poggendorff: 2, col. 
1413. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 2488. • WBI. 

5156. German, 1808. 

Darstellungen aus der Mineralogie, Mathematik, 
Physik und Bergwerkskunde, von Christian Zim- 
mermann, Doctor der Philosophie, Privatdocent 
der Universität Heidelberg und mehrer gelehrten 
Gesellschaften Mitglied. Heidelberg, Mohr &c Zim- 



1557 



Mineralogy &z Crystallography: A Biobibliography Sc History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



Zippe 

mer, 1808. 

8°: 310 p. 

Very scarce. 
description of rocks. 

References: LKG: VI 122 



Contains a classification and 



VI 123. 



5157. German, 1848. 

Handbuch | zum [ Bestimmen der Mineralien 
I auf dichotomischem Wege | nach Dufrenoy's 
Traité de Minéralogie. | [ornate rule] | Mit einem 
Vorwort | von | Dr. Chr. Zimmermann | [...3 
lines of titles and memberships...] | [rule] | Nebst 240 
Abbildungen. | [double rule] | Clausthal, 1848. | 
Verlag der Schweigerschen Buchhandlung. 

8°: xii, 372 p., 240 illus., 8 plates. Page SIZE: 142 
x 90 mm. VERY SCARCE. 

ZIMMERMANN, Rudolf. (Born: 1878; Died: 1943) 
German ornithologist. 

References: DBA: II 1449, 317. • WBI. 

5158. German, 1904. 

Die Mineralien. | [rule] | Eine Anleitung | 
zum I Sammeln und Bestimmen derselben nebst 
einer Beschreibung | der wichtigsten Arten | 
von | Rudolf Zimmermann, | Herausgeber der 
Monatsschrift für Mineralien-, | Gesteins- und 
Petrefaktensammler. | [rule] | Mit 8 Tafeln. | Halle 
a. S. | Hermann Gesenius. | 1904. 

8°: xii, 120 p., 8 plates (colored). VERY SCARCE. 

References: BMC: 5, 2392. 




Zippe 



ZIPPE, Frantisek Xaver Maximilian. (Born: 

Falkenau, Bohemia, Czechoslovakia, 15 January 1791; 
DIED: Vienna, Austria, 22 February 1863) Czech 
mineralogist & geologist. 

Zippe received his Ph.D. in medicine and philosophy 
from the University of Prague. In 1819, he became adjunct 
professor of chemistry at the technical institute in Prague. 
In 1826, he was appointed the first custodian of the mineral 
collection at the newly erected national museum, and from 
1835 to 1849, Zippe was professor of natural history at the 
technical institute of Prague. In 1849, he was for a short 
period the director of the newly formed Mountain school in 



Pribram. In 1850, he was appointed professor ordinary of 
mineralogy at the University of Vienna. He was a founding 
member of the Vienna Academy of Science. 

References: ADB: 45, 358. • DBA: I 1416, 315- 
326; II 1450, 28-31. • Kettner, Radim., "Frantisek Xaver 
Maximilian Zippe (1791, +1863)," Casopis pro Mineralogii a 
Geologii, 8 (1963), no. 4, 404-5, portrait. • Poggendorff: 2, 
cols. 1416 & 1444 Sc 3, 1487. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 
3, 2488. • WBI. • Wrany, Pflege der Mineralogie in Böhmen, 
1898: 93-7. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon Osterreich, 
1856-91. 

5159. German, 1857. 

Geschichte | der | Metalle. | Von | D 1 F.X.M. 
Zippe, | Ritter des Kaiserl. Osterr. Franz-Joseph- 
Ordens, K.K. Regierungsrath und | Professor der 
Mineralogie an der Universität zu Wien. | [tapered 
rule] I Wien 1857. | Wilhelm Braumüller, | K.K. 
Hofbuchhändler. 

8 o. r A ]8 ji !_228 23 7 ; 192f.; [i]-xv, [3], [l]-364, 
[2] p. Page size: 212 x 140 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii]- 
ix, "Vorbericht." — dated March 1857.; [x], Blank.; [xij- 
xv, "Inhalt."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Geschichte der 
Metalle."; [1 pg], Blank.; [l]-364, Text.; [1 pg], "Einige 
Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], "Gedruckt bei Josef Stöckholzer 
von Hirschfeld in Wien." 

SCARCE. The text provides details of the various 
rnetals, including mineralogy, occurances, extraction 
techniques, etc., along with a history of their discovery 
and uses. 

References: BMC: 5, 2393. 

5160. Polish, 1857. 

Mineralogia dia nizszych szkól realnych. Tlum. 
Zenon Halatkiewicz. Wiedeñ, 1857. 

8°: [1]-112 p. 

RARE. Opis 14 grup mineralów, skal, rud; indeks 
opisanych okazów. 

REFERENCES: BL: [no copy listed]. • Fleszarowa, 
Bibliografía Geologiczna Polski, 1966: no. 3857. • NUC: [no 
copy listed]. 

5161. 3rd edition, 1858: Die Characktere | der | Klassen, 
Ordnungen, Geschlechter | Und Arten | Des | 
Naturhistorischen | Mineral-Systemes | Von | Friederich 
Mohs. | [rule] | Neu Bearbeitet | Von | D r ' F.X.M. Zippe, 
| Ritter des Kaiserl. Gesterk. Franz-Joseph-Ordens, K.K. 
Regierungsrath und Professor der | Mineralogie and der 
Universität zu Wien. | [rule] | Wien 1858. | Wilhelm 
Braumüller, | K.K. Hofbuchhändler. 

[Added title page reads:] 
Die Charakteristik | des | Naturhistorischen | Mineral- 
Systemes | als Grundlage | zur richtigen Bestimmung der 
Species des Mineralreiches. | Von | D r ' F.X.M. Zippe, 
| Ritter des Kaiserl. Gesterk. Franz— Joseph— Ordens, K.K. 
Regierungsrath und Professor der | Mineralogie and der 
Universität zu Wien. | [rule] | Wien 1858. | Wilhelm 
Braumüller, | K.K. Hofbuchhändler. 

8°: [6], [i]-vi, [l]-250, [2] p. PAGE SIZE: 216 x 140 
mm. 

CONTENTS: [2 pgs], Blank, verso first title page. 
[2 pgs], Second title page, verso blank.; [1 pg], Dedication. 
[1 pg], Blank.: [i]-vi, "Vorbericht." — dated December 1857. 
[l]-240, Text.; [241]-250, "Register."; [1 pg], "Einige 
Nachträge und Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. Edited after Mohs death by FRANZ 
Xaiver Matthias Zippe. The volume has an added 



1558 



Mineralogy ¿г Crystallography: A Biobibliography 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



History 



ZlPSER 



title page: Die Charakteristik des naturhistorischen Mineral— 
Systèmes, als Grundlage zur richtigen Bestimmung der Species 
des Mineralreiches. 



LEHRBUCH 



MINERALOGIE 



NATURHISTORISCHEK CRUNIiLAGE 



D" F. X. M. ZIPPE, 



Mit 334 dem Trx:e fing.-rlnirW*n Hol в ic Imitier.. 



WIEN 1859. 
WILHELM BRAUMÜLLER, 



Lehrbuch der. Mineralogie, 1859 



5162. German, 1859. 

Lehrbuch | der [ Mineralogie | mit 

Naturhistorischer Grundlage | von | D r - F.X.M. 
Zippe, | Ritter des Kais. Ost. Franz Joseph-Ordens, 
K.K. Regierungsrath und Professor der Mineralogie 
| an der Universität zu Wien. [ Mit 334 dem Texte 
eingedruckten Holzschnitten. | [rule] | Wien 1859. 
| Wilhelm Braumüller, | K.K. Hofbuchhändler. 

8°: [i]-xvii, [3], [l]-433, [3] p., 334 text woodcuts. 
Page size: 216 x 138 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso blank.; [iii], 
Dedication to Carl August Neumann.; [iv], Blank.; [v]- 
x, "Vorbericht." — dated March 1859.; [xi]-xviii, "Inhalt."; 
[1 pg], "Zusätze und Verbesserungen."; [1 pg], Sectional 
title page, "Lehrbuch | Der | Mineralogie."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [l]-433, Text.; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Nachträgliche 
Verbesserungen in der Charakteristik."; [1 pg], Blank. 

VERY SCARCE. A typical textbook of mineralogy, 
less successful than others of the time, owing to its 
one and only printing. The text provides definitions, 
nomenclature, descriptions of physical and chemical 
properties, and a descriptive mineralogy. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2393. • Dana's 7th (Biblio- 



5163. German, 1830. 

Die | Krystallgestalten | der | Kupferlasur, [ 
von F.X.M. Zippe, | Kustos der Mineralien= und 
Petrefaktensammlungen des vater= | ländischen 
Museums. | Für die Abhandlungen der königl. 
böhmischen Gesellschaft der | Wissenschaften. | 
[rule] | Mit 5 Kupfertafeln. | [tapered rule] | Prag 
1830. | Gedruckt bei Gottlieb Haase Söhne. 

8°: 53, [1] p., 5 plates. 

VERY SCARCE. Published orginally in Prague — 
Königlich— Böhmischen Gesellshaft der Wissenschaften. 
Abhandlung, <fcc. Neue Folge., vol. 3. 

References: BMC: 5, 2393. 

ZIPSER, Keresztély Andrås (Christian Andreas). 

(BORN: Raab, Hungary, 25 November 1783; DlED: 1864) 
Hungarian mineralogist. 

Advisor to an evangelical girl's school in Neusohl, 
Hungary. Formerly a school instructor in Brunn. 

References: ADB: 45, 359 [by K. von Zittel]. • DBA: 
I 1416, 360-369; II 1450, 71-72. • Hamberger & Meusel, 
Gelehrte Teutschland, 1796-1834. • Lambrecht Sz Quenstedt, 
Catalogus, 1938: 474. • Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon: 2, 1080. • 
Poggendorff: 2, col. 1417 .i:. 3. 1487. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 
1980: 2, 2489. • WBI. • Wurzbach, Biographisches Lexikon 
Österreich, 1856-91. 



Versuch 



topographisch - mineralogischen 
Handbuches 

von Ungern. 



Ein Taschenbuch 

für mineralogische Excursionen, Reisen- 
de und Sammler vaterländischer 
Producte aus dem Mineralreiche 
zusammengetragen 



Christian Andreas Zipser, 

Frofenot und Vorsteher einer weiblichen Emenungj 

Amtall tu Neojohl in Nieder- Ungern , und mehre. 

irr gelernten Gesellschnlten Mitglied. 



Oedenburg, i8>7- 
bey Carl Friedrich Wigaod. 



graphy): 84. 



Versuch, 1817 

5164. German, 1817. 

Versuch | eines | topographisch — mineralogis- 
chen | Handbuchs | von Ungern. | [tapered rule] | 



1559 



Mineralogy á¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ZlTTEL 



Ein Taschenbuch | für mineralogische Excursionen, 
Reisen- [ de und Sammler vaterländischer | Pro- 
duce aus dem Mineralreiche | zusammengetragen 
| durch | Christian Andreas Zipser, [ [...3 lines of 
titles and memberships...] | [ornate rule] | Oedenburg, 
1817. | bey Carl Friedrich Wigand. 

8°: 7Г 8 X 8 A-Z 8 Aa-Dd 8 Ее 4 ; 236 ¿.; [i]-xxxi, [1], 
[l]-439, [1] p. Page SIZE: 190 x 110 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Title page, verso quotation in 
Geman, signed F.L. Graf zu Stolberg.; [Hi], Dedication 
to Carl Caesar Leonhard and Johann Friedrich Ludwig 
Hausmann.; [iv], Blank.; [v]-xviii, "Vorrede." — signed CA. 
Zisper, 1816.; xix-xxxi, "Herrn Bergrath | Werners | 
Neuestes Mineral-System (von 1817)."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1]- 
432, Text.; 433-439, "Geographisches Register."; [1 pg], 
"Druckfehler." 

VERY SCARCE. An interesting topographical 
mineralogy being a handbook to Hungarian mineral 
occurances. The text is divided by locality, under which 
the mineral species that are found there are listed. 
Zipser follows Werner in his mineral descriptions. At 
the end is a geographical index to the work. 

References: BL. • BMC: 5, 2393. • GV (1700-1910): 
160, 331. • NUC: 684, 391 [NZ 0049548]. 

ZIRKEL, Ferdinand. (BORN: Bonn, Germany, 20 May 
1838; DIED: Bonn, Germany, 11 June 1912) German 
mineralogist, petrographer & geologist. 

Zirkel was educated in his native town, and graduated 
Ph.D. at the university in 1861. In early years he was 
engaged in teaching geology and mineralogy in Vienna. 
He became professor of geology in 1863 at the University 
of Lemberg, in 1868 at Kiel, and in 1870 professor of 
mineralogy and geology in the University of Leipzig. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 
184 (1912), 228. • Barr, Index to Biographical Fragments, 
1973: 289. • Ber. Verh.sächs.Akad.Ges. Wiss., Leipzig, Ger- 
many, Math.-Phys.Kl: : 64 (1912), 499-508. • DBA: I 1416, 
381-382; II 1450, 87-100. • Der Geologie: 12 (1914), 7 p. 
• DSB: 14, 625 [by G.C. Amstutz]. • Freund &; Berg, 
Geschichte der Mikroskopie, 1966. • Math. Naturw. Blätter: 
9 (1912), no. 10, 145-6. • Nature: 76 (1907), 605. • Poggen- 
dorff: 3, 1487,4, 1693 ¿г 5, 1412. • Proceedings of the Geolog- 
ical Society, London: (1912-3), lv-lvii. • Quarterly Journal of 
Geological Society of London: 69 (1913), ??. • Sarjeant, Ge- 
ologists, 1980: 3, 2489-90. • Science: 36 (1912), 48. • WBI. • 
World Who's Who in Science: 1847. • Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
Geologischen Gesellschaft, Monatsberichte: Jg. 1912, no. 7, 
354-63, portrait. • Zeitschriñ prakt. Geol.: Jg. 1912, 383. • 
Zentralblatt für Mineralogie: Jg. 1912, 513-22, portrait. 

5165. German, 1873. 

Die | Mikroskopische Beschaffenheit | Der | 
Mineralien und Gesteine. | Von | D 1, Ferdinand 
Zirkel, | O. Professor Der Mineralogie Und 
Geognosie An Der Universität Leipzig. | Mit 205 
Holzschnitten. | [tapered rule] | Leipzig, | Verlag 
Von W. Engelmann | 1873. 

8°: [i]-viii, [l]-502, 2] p., illus. Includes 

bibliographical references and index. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "Die | Mikroskopis- 
che Beschaffenheit | der | Mineralien und Gesteine," 
verso blank.; [iii-iv], Title page, verso "Das Recht ...": [v]- 
vi, "Vorrede." — signe F. Zirkel, July 1873.; [vii]-viii, "In- 
haltsverzeichniss."; [l]-496, Text.; [497]-502, "Register."; 
[1 pg], "Nachtrag."; [1 pg], Blank. 



VERY SCARCE. "The year 1873 was signalized 
by the almost simultaneous appearance of two works, 
in which the two most distinguished masters in the 
domain of microscopically research comprised the 
quintessence of their investigations. Under the title, 
Die mikroskopische Beschaffenheit der Mitieralien und 
Felsarten (Leipzig, 1873), Zirkel gives an introductory 
code of instructions as to the use of the microscope, 
examination by means of polarized light, and the 
methods of producing faithful illustrations. He then 
describes the microscopically structure of rock-forming 
minerals with special respect to the various kinds of 
inclusions and the products of decomposition. The 
optical and physical characteristics of mineral sections 
are next described; and the results obtained in the 
earlier chapters on minerals are applied in the latter half 
of the work, which is devoted to the mineral constitution 
and structural features of rock-varieties. The work is 
fully illustrated by woodcuts." — Zittel. The other book 
appeared under the authorship of Rosenbusch [q. v.]. 

REFERENCES: Zittel, History of Geology, 1901: p. 330- 
331. 

Elemente der Mineralogie. Zehnte neubearbeitet Auflage. 
Von ... Ferdinand Zirkel. (Leipzig, 1877 and other editions). 
See: Naumann, Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich. 




Zittel 

ZITTEL, Karl Alfred von. (BORN: Bahlingen, Baden, 
Germany, 25 September 1839; DIED: Munich, Bavaria, 
Germany, 5 January 1904) German mineralogist, 
geologist & palaeontologist. 

Zittel was educated at Heidelberg, Paris and Vienna. 
For a short period he served on the Geological Survey of 
Austria, and was an assistant in the mineralogical museum 
at Vienna. In 1863 he became teacher of geology and 
mineralogy in the polytechnic at Carlsruhe, and three years 
later he became professor of paleontology in the University 
of Munich, with the charge of the state collection of fossils. 
In 1880 he was appointed to the geological professorship, 
and eventually to the directorship of the natural history 
museum of Munich. He was one of the greatest of the 
German geologist/paleontologists of the age. From 1899 
Zittel was president of the Royal Bavarian Academy of 



1560 



Mineralogy <$г Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ZUCKERT 



Sciences, and in 1894 he was awarded the Wollaston medal 
by the Geological Society of London. 

REFERENCES: American Journal of Science: 4th Series, 
167 (1904), 252. • Annual Report of the Smithsonian 
Institution: 1904, 779-86, portrait. • Barr, Index to 
Biographical Fragments, 1973: 289. • Bulletin de la Société 
Géologique de France: 3rd Series, 4 (1904), 488-93. • 
Cleevely, World Palseontoiogical Collections, 1983: 322. • 
DSB: 14, 626-7 [by H. Holder]. • Encyclopaedia Britannica, 
11th edition. • Fóldtani Köziöny: 36 (1906), nos. 10-12, 
371-88, portrait. • Geological Magazine: 41 (1904), no. 

2, 90-6, portrait. • Journal of Conchology: 53 (1906), 
478-81. • La Rocque, History of Geology, 1964: 1, 130 
[by J. Cornejo]. • Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogus, 
1938: 475. • Naturw. Wochenschr., N.F.: 3 (1904), 359-61. • 
Palaeontographica: 50 (1904), 3-28, portrait. • Poggendorff: 

3, 1487-8 & 4, 1693. • Proc. Verb. Soc. Tose. Sei. Nat.: 14 
(1904), 40-2. • Proceedings of the Geological Society London: 
1903-4, lv-lix. • Quarterly Journal of Geological Society of 
London: 60 (1904), ???. • Sarjeant, Geologists, 1980: 3, 
2490-1. • Sarjeant, Geologists, Suppl. 2, 1995: 2, 1226. • 
Science: 19 (1904), 117, 186-8. • Verhandlungen Geologischen 
Reichsanstalt, Wien: 1904, 45-7. • Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
geologischen Gesellschaft: 56 (1904), 1-7. 

5166. German, 1899. 

Geschichte | der | Geologie und Paläontologie 
| bis Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts. | Von Karl 
Alfred v. Zittel. | [In two columns separated by 
an ornament with the motto, "Gott und mein Volk."] 
Auf Veranlassung | und mit | Unterstützung 
| seiner Majestät | des Königs von Bayern | 
Maximilian II. | [ornament] | Herausgegeben | 
durch die | historische Commission | bei der | 
Königl. Académie der | Wissenschaften. | [rule] | 
München und Leipzig 1899. | Druck und Verlag 
von K. Oldenbourg. 

8°: 7Г 6 l-53 8 54 10 ; 440¿.; [i]-xi, [1], [l]-868p., name 
index. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Blank, verso series title page, 
"Geschichte der Wissenschaften in Deutschland ..."; [iii-iv], 
Title page, verso blank.; [v]-vii, "Vorwort" — signed Karl 
A. von Zittel, June 1899.; [viii], Blank.; [ix]-xi, "Inhalt."; 
[1 pg], Blank.; [l]-843, Text.; [844], Blank.; [845]-868, 
"Autoren- Verzeichn iß." 

VERY SCARCE. Published as volume 23 of the 
series, Geschichte der Wissenschaften in Deutschland , 
of which FRANZ VON Kobell's Geschichte der 
Mineralogie (München, 1864) was issued as volume 
2; however, Zittel's work has been more successful 
in that it covers a broader subject and it includes 
the necessary name index. Zittel divides his study 
into four periods. 1. The geological science of the 
ancients (pp. 1-12). 2. Beginnings of palaeontology and 
geology (pp. 13-75). 3. The heroic age of geology from 
1790 to 1820 (pp. 46-215). 4. Newest developements 
of geology and palaeontology (pp. 216-843). Within 
the last period, the author has created seven sections. 
These are: Cosmological Geology, Physiographical 
Geology, Dynamic Geology, Topographical Geology, 
Stratigraphy, Petrology, and Palaeontology. 

Facsimile reprint, 1964: New York, Johnson Reprint 
Corporation, 1964. 

References: BL. • BMC: 5, 2395. • NUC. 



5167. English transi., 1901: History of Geology | and 
Palaeontology | to the End of the Nineteenth Century | 
by | Karl Alfred von Zittel | Professor of Geology and 
Palaeontology in the University of Munich; | Director of 
the Natural History Museum of Munich; President | of the 
Bavarian Royal Academy of Sciences, etc. | Translated 
by | Maria M. Ogilvie-Gordon | D.Sc. (London), Ph.D. 
(Munich) | With Thirteen Portraits | London: | Walter 
Scott, Paternoster Square. | Charles Scribner's Sons, | 
153-157 Fifth Avenue, New York. | 1901. 

8°: K 8 1-34 8 35 9 X 6 ; 295f.; [i]-xiii, [3], [l]-562, [12] p., 
13 portraits. PAGE SIZE: 182 x 120 mm. 

CONTENTS: [i-ii], Half title page, "The Contemporary 
Science Series | [rule] | Edited by Havelock Ellis 
| History Of Geology And | Palaeontology," verso 
blank.; [Frontispiece].; [iii-iv], Title page, verso blank.; 
[v]-viii, "Preface." — signed Karl A. Von Zittel, June 
1899.; [ix], "Translator's Note." — signed Maria M . Ogilvie- 
Gordon, October 1901.; [x], Blank.; [xi], Blank.; [xii]- 
xiii, "Contents."; [1 pg], Blank.; [1 pg], "Errata."; [1 pg], 
Blank.; [1]-541, Text.; [542], Blank.; [543]-558, "Index 
Of Authors."; [559]-562, "Index Of Subjects." — page 562, 
"Printed By Walter Scott, Newcastle-On-Type."; [12 pgs], 
"New Books | Imported By | Charles Scribner's Sons, | 
New York City." 

PLATES: All of the thirteen photographic plates are 
unnumbered and unsigned. They all show portraits of 
famous geologists, with the name of the subject at the 
bottom of the each plate. 

The plates in order are: Frontispiece, Karl von Zittel; 
facing p. 32, James Hutton; facing p. 80, J.B. de Lamarck; 
facing p. 112, Abraham Gottlob Werner; facing p. 160, 
Georges Cuvier; facing p. 208, Alexander von Humbolt; 
facing p. 256, Leopold von Buch; facing p. 304, Sir Roderick 
Murchison, after a portrait by S. Pearce; facing p. 352, Sir 
Charles Lyell, after a portrait by G. Richmond; facing p. 
384, Sir Richard Owen; facing p. 432, Louis Agassiz; facing 
p. 480, Baron F. von Richthofen; facing p. 512, Professor 
Eduard Suess. 

SCARCE. Translation by Maria M. Ogilvie-Gordon [see 
note below] from Geschichte der Geologie und Paläontologie 
(München &c Leipzig, 1899), and published as part of the 
series, The Contemporary Science Series. In this translation, 
the very many footnotes that occur in the orignal are not 
present; however, this translation does contain thirteen 
good portraits not present in the original work. 

Facsimile reprint, 1962: History of Geology and 
Palseontology to the End of the Nineteenth Century by Karl 
Alfred von Zittel. London, Weldon Sc Wesley, 1962. 8°: 
xiii, [2], 562, 12 p., 13 portraits. 

REFERENCES: BL. • BMC: 5, 2395. • Hoover 
Collection: no. 909. • NUC. 

ZOUTEVEEN, Hartogh Heijs van. (Born: 1841; 
DIED: 1893) Dutch mineralogist & naturalist. 

REFERENCES: BAB: 297, 121-189. • Frederiks, J. G. 
and F.J. van den Branden, Biographisch woordenboek der 
Noord- en Zuidnederlandsche letterkunde. 2e, omgewerkte dr. 
Amsterdam, 1888-92. • WBI. 

5168. Dutch, 1882. 

Handboek der Mineralogie, ten gebruike bij het 
middelbaar en hooger onderwijs. Tiel, 1882. 

2 vols, [vol 1] 8°: x, 252 p.; [vol 2] 8°: 367 p., 
11 lithographic plates. 

VERY SCARCE. A handbook of mineralogy used in 
the schools of The Netherlands. 

REFERENCES: BL. 

ZUCKERT, Johann Friedrich. (Born: Berlin, 
Germany, 19 December 1737; DIED: 1778) German 
physician. 



1561 



Mineralogy &¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &c History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ — Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007 



ZUCKERT 



Zuckert had a medical practice in Berlin and was 
the author of many books on medicine, balneology, and 
geology. He was a member of the Leopldian Akademie in 
Berlin. 

REFERENCES: Baidinger, Biographien Arzte, 1768-71. • 
DBA: I 1419, 347-369. • Hirsching, Historisch-h'terarisches 
Handbuch, 1794-1815.» Lambrecht &c Quenstedt, Catalogue, 
1938: p. 475. • Meusel, Verstorbenen Teutschen Schrifsteller, 
1802-16: 15, p. 472-474. • Ule & Knoblauch, Leopoldmisch 
Akademie, 1889: p. 163. • WBI. 

5169. German, 1762. 

Die Naturgeschichte und Bergwercksverfassung des 
Ober-Hartzes. Berlin, F. Nicolai, 1762. 

8°: [16], 300 p. 

VERY SCARCE. Describes the mineral resources of 
the Harz mountains of Germany. It comprehensively 
describes the natural history of the region, emphasising 
the geology and mineral riches. The book has 
considerable interest for the descriptions of the iron- and 
copper-mines, the marble quarries, and the mineralogy 
of the region. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2401. • Hoover Collection: no. 
912.* Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879: p. 739 [IX. 375.]. 

• LKG: XIV 166. • NUC: 685, 365. 

5170. German, 1763. 

Die Naturgeschichte einiger Provinzen des Unter- 
harzes, nebst einem Anhange von dem mannsfeld- 
ischen Kupferschiefern. Berlin, F. Nicolai, 1763. 

8°: [10], 212 p. 

VERY SCARCE. A companion volume to the 
author's Die Naturgeschichte und Bergwerksverfassung 
des Oberharzes published in 1762. This work also 
describes the mineral resources of the Harz mountains 
of Germany in much the same manner as the previous 
work. 

REFERENCES: BMC: 5, 2401. • Hoover Collection: no. 
911.* Katalog Bergakademie Freiberg, 1879:p. 739 [IX. 376.]. 

• LKG: XIV 167a. • NUC: 685, 365. 



1562 



Mineralogy <S¿ Crystallography: A Biobibliography &z History 

by Curtis P. Schuh, Tucson, AZ— Edit Draft. [1200dpi] 
NOT FOR PUBLICATION Printed: January 24, 2007