Historic, Archive Document
Do not assume content reflects current
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices.
\ United States
j) Department of
Agriculture
Forest Service
Rocky Mountain
Forest and Range
Experiment Station
Fort Collins,
Colorado 80526
Consolidated Stand Tables and
Biodiversity Data Base for
Southwestern Forest Habitat Types
Esteban Muldavin, Frank Ronco, Jr., and Earl F. Aldon
General Technical
Report RM-190
943069
Foreword
The initial descriptive phase of forest habitat type classification in
the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico, and southern
Colorado) has been completed and published. To provide a founda-
tion for future research into the biodiversity, structure, and dynam-
ics of these forest communities, stand tables consolidating over 2,000
field plots, stratified by 11 different climax forest tree series, have
been compiled. The data upon which the tables are based are made
available in a computerized format, accessible by microcomputer. A
suite of computer programs is also provided for manipulating the data
base to meet individual research needs. An archive of noncomputer-
ized information on stand structure, site productivity, soil analysis,
plus descriptive materials such as photographs and maps has also been
created. Both the data base (on floppy disks) and the archive are avail-
able for public use from the Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Ex-
periment Station, 240 W. Prospect Road, Fort Collins, Colo. 80526.
To obtain the data base in electronic format, submit five 5 l/4-inch,
high-density diskettes formatted for IBM PCAT compatible systems
to the Station library. The data will be duplicated onto your disks,
which will then be returned to you. Archived material can be viewed
at the Station library.
USDA Forest Service
General Technical Report RM-190
May 1990
Consolidated Stand Tables and
Biodiversity Data Base for
Southwestern Forest Habitat Types
Esteban Muldavin
Department of Biology, New Mexico State University
Frank Ronco, Jr., Principal Silviculturist (retired)
Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station1
and
Earl F. Aldon, Supervisory Research Forester
Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station1
Abstract
To provide a foundation for future research into the biodiversity,
structure, and dynamics of southwestern forest communities, stand
tables consolidating over 2,000 field plots, stratified by 11 different
climax forest tree series, have been compiled. The data upon which
the tables are based are made available in a computerized format,
accessible by microcomputer. A suite of computer programs is also
provided for manipulating the data base to meet individual research
needs.
Headquarters is in Fort Collins, in cooperation with Colorado State University.
Contents
Page
INTRODUCTION 1
DATA BASE CONTENT 2
COMPUTERIZED DATA BASE STRUCTURE 2
Source Data Files 7
Vegetation Files 7
Site Characteristics Files 8
Data Manipulation: Programs and Parameter Files 8
Creating Data Subsets 11
Creating a Stand Table 12
Creating a Site Characteristics Table 12
Creating a Summary Table 12
Individual Species Information 12
NONCOMPUTERIZED DATA 13
THE SERIES STAND AND SITE TABLES 13
LITERATURE CITED 13
APPENDIX A: Species list 14
APPENDIX B: Consolidated Series Stand Tables 43
APPENDIX C: Consolidated Series Site Characteristics Table 48
Consolidated Stand Tables and
Biodiversity Data Base for
Southwestern Forest Habitat Types
Esteban Muldavin, Frank Ronco, Jr., and Earl F. Aldon
INTRODUCTION
Forest community classifications using the habitat
type concept of Daubenmire (1968) have been widely de-
veloped and implemented in the southwestern United
States (Arizona, New Mexico, and southern Colorado).
Layser and Schubert (1979) described eight climax forest
tree series in the Southwest which formed a framework
for subsequent habitat type classifications. Moir and
Ludwig (1979) followed with a preliminary classifica-
tion of habitat types within the spruce-fir and mixed
conifer forests in Arizona and New Mexico. Also dur-
ing the 1970's, Hanks et al. (1983) initiated a habitat type
classification within the Pinus ponderosa Series in
northern Arizona. In conjunction with the above work,
Ronco et al.2 prepared a comprehensive study plan for
systematically developing habitat classifications for all
tall coniferous forests from national forests and selected
Indian Reservations in the Southwest (fig. 1). The goals
of this study plan have now been met, resulting in eight
published classifications that cover the entire region
(table 1).
2Ronco, Frank, Jr., William H. Moir, and E. Lee Fitzhugh. 1978. Forest
habitat type classification for Arizona, New Mexico, and southwestern
Colorado. USDA Forest Service Study Plan FS-1 203.81 [Mimeo]. Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, Colo.
The completion of these classifications summarizes
the initial descriptive phase of habitat type research in
the Southwest and signals the next, more synthetic
phase, where the focus will be on the detailed structure
and dynamics of these communities. Areas of research
envisioned in the synthetic phase include regional
correlation studies, detailed analysis of dynamics and
diversity in and among habitat types (particularly suc-
cessional trends), productivity assessment, and region-
al floristic analysis. The habitat type classifications form
the foundation for such research, but in order to do so,
the quantitative and qualitative data upon which they
are based must be made available. The habitat type data
base is a storehouse of information about floristic diver-
sity, environmental characteristics, stand productivity,
and other descriptive information on forest communi-
ties of the Southwest. Our purpose here is to provide a
comprehensive data base in an accessible and usable
form for future research.
The concerted classification effort in the Southwest
resulted in a large, more or less uniform data base of
quantitative and qualitative information from approxi-
mately 2,000 field plots established during the develop-
ment of the classifications. We are making available the
actual plot data in a computerized format that is acces-
sible with an IBM PC (or compatible) microcomputer.
Figure 1 .—National forests and Indian reservations of the Southwest covered in this study.
Not shown are the San Juan, Rio Grande, and San Isabel National Forests of southern
Colorado.
1
Table 1.— Series and habitat type classifications published in the southwest United States, with the
geographic areas, national forests (N.F.), Indian reservations (I.R.), and, where appropriate, the
forest zone covered.
Authors
Decription
1. Layser and Schubert (1979)
2. Moir and Ludwig (1979)
3. Hanks et al. (1983)
4. Alexander et al. (1984b)
5. Alexander et al. (1984a)
6. DeVelice et al. (1986)
7. Fitzhugh et al. (1988)
8. Alexander et al. (1988)
9. Muldavin et al. (1989)
Arizona and New Mexico, all forest zones (series
only).
Arizona and New Mexico, spruce-fir and mixed
conifer zones.
Northern Arizona, ponderosa pine zone (Kaibab
N.F., Coconino N.F., Sitgreaves N.F. Apache N.F.).
Northern Arizona, Douglas-fir zone (Kaibab N.F.,
Coconino N.F., Sitgreaves N.F., Apache N.F.).
South-central New Mexico, all zones (Lincoln N.F.).
Southern Colorado, northern New Mexico, all zones
(Carson N.F., Santa Fe N.F., San Juan N.F., San
Isabel N.F., Rio Grande N.F., and adjoining forested
lands)*
Southeastern New Mexico and west-central Arizona,
all zones (Apache N.F.; Sitgreaves N.F.; Gila N.F.,
and Magdelena District, Cibola N.F.).
Central New Mexico, all zones (Cibola N.F., except
Magdelena District).
Southern, central and northwestern Arizona, all
zones (Coronado N.F., Tonto N.F., Prescott N.F.,
San Carlos I.R., Ft. Apache I.R., and Hualapai I.R).
* Including NM land grants, Pueblo de Taos I. Ft. , miscellaneous private lands, and Bandelier National
Park.
Using the data base and associated programs, the re-
searcher can print complete, consolidated stand and site
characteristics tables of habitat types of the Southwest,
organized by climax forest tree series, or create custom-
ized tables and data sets to suit individual research
needs. Below we describe in detail the content and struc-
ture of the data base and how to manipulate it. We expect
that the data base and associated tables will give a
regional perspective to the nature of the classifications
in the Southwest and provide a context for future
research.
DATA BASE CONTENT
The data base consists of 2,009 reconnaissance and
analytic plots established throughout the region. Table
2 outlines the distribution of the plots by series and
habitat type. There are 104 habitat types listed, strati-
fied by 11 climax tree series. Assignment of individual
plots to specific habitat types follows that given by
investigators in their original publications. The most
common habitat type names were used here, following
closely the designations recommended by Ludwig and
Moir.3 Synonymous habitat names are given where ap-
propriate. The data base contains information on 1,209
species from across the Southwest (appendix A).
3Ludwig, John A., and William H. Moir. 1984. Comparison table of
habitat type nomenclature [Mimeo]. New Mexcio State University, Las
Cruces, New Mexico.
Over the course of the habitat typing project, field
methods and data collection remained relatively uni-
form. The procedures have been outlined elsewhere
(Daubenmire and Daubenmire 1968, Franklin et al. 1970,
Moir and Ludwig 1983, Pfister and Arno 1980), and only
an overview is provided here.
Plots were uniform in size (375 m2) and were estab-
lished in representative stands of climax or near climax
vegetation that had not been recently disturbed, where-
ver possible. Plot information included: density of tree
species in 2-inch diameter breast height (d.b.h.) class-
es; estimated or sample percent cover of all shrubs, grass-
es, and forbs; site characteristics including slope, aspect,
elevation, and topography; site index evaluation entail-
ing the measurement of d.b.h., height, and age on up
to three trees per plot; and descriptive comments con-
cerning stand condition, landscape position, and eco-
tones between adjacent communities.
An example of a plot data sheet is shown in figure 2.
Plots were staked and located on USGS topographic
quadrangles and documented with up to three photo-
graphs. Several investigators also included soil profile
descriptions, mistletoe ratings, and voucher specimens
of plant species found. The bulk of this data was then
coded for computer processing and subsequent analysis.
COMPUTERIZED DATA BASE STRUCTURE
We have structured the computerized data base for
maximum flexibility in access and manipulation to suit
2
Table 2 — Habitat types (HT) and phases (PH) of the southwest region listed by climax tree series. Habitat type names follow Ludwig and Moir1
with synonomous names in parentheses. Abbreviations for habitat type names contain codes for the climax tree species and diagnostic
undergrowth species separated by a slash (phase code names are also shown). The HT numbers correspond to the classification variables
in the data base: SERIES (SER), HTNO (HT), and PHASE (PH). The total number of plots for each series, habitat type, and phase are also
given. The references where descriptions of the types can be found are given by publication number corresponding to the numbers found
in table 1 .
Name Abbreviation SER HT PH plots References
Pinus aristata Series
PIAR
01
00
00
72
1,6
Pinus aristata/Festuca thurberi HT
PIAR/FETH
01
01
7
6
Pinus aristata/Festuca arizonica HT
PIAR/FEAR
03
01
4
6
Pinus aristata/Ribes montigenum HT (Scree)
PIAR/Scree
02
01
1
6
Picea engelmannii Series
PIEN
02
00
00
775
1 ,6,8,9
Picea engelmannii/Geum rossii HT
PIEN/GERO
12
01
1
2
Picea engelmannii/Moss HT
PIEN/Moss
03
01
6
2,7,8,9
Picea engelmanniiA/accinium myrtillus/
Polemonium pulcherrimum HT
P/cea engelmannii PH
PIEN/VAMY/POPU, PIEN
01
01
15
2,6
Abies lasiocarpa PH
PIEN/VAMY/POPU, ABLA
01
02
38
6
Picea engelmanniiA/accinium myrtillus HT
PIEN/VAMY
02
01
3
7
Picea engelmannii/Senecio cardamine HT
Abies lasiocarpa PH
PIEN/SECA, ABLA
05
01
8
7
Abies concolor PH
PIEN/SECA, ABCO
05
02
12
7
Picea engelmannii! Acer glabrum HT
PIEN/ACGL
06
01
6
2,5,9
Picea engelmannii/Erigeron eximius HT
PIEN/EREX
10
01
9
7,9
Picea engelmannii/Carex foenea HT
PIEN/CAFO
09
01
2
2,9
Picea engelmannii/Elymus triticoides HT
PIEN/ELTR
07
01
4
2,5
Picea engelmannii/Saxifraga bronchialis HT
PIEN/SABR
08
01
8
6
Picea engelmannii/Heracleum spondylium HT
PIEN/HESP
11
01
3
6
Abies lasiocarpa Series
ABLA
03
00
00
264
1,6,9
Abies lasiocarpa/Mertensia ciliata HT
ABLA/MECI
01
01
14
6
Abies lasiocarpaMoss HT
ABLA/Moss
02
01
18
6,9
Abies lasiocarpa/Vaccinium myrtillus HT
ABLA/VAMY
03
01
80
2,6,7,8,9
Abies lasiocarpaA/accinium myrtillus-
Linnaea borealis HT
ABLA/VAMY-LIBO
04
01
21
2,6
Abies lasiocarpaA/accinium myrtillus-
Rubus parviflorus HT
ABLA/VAMY-RUPA
05
01
14
2,6,7,9
Abies lasiocarpa/Rubus parviflorus HT
ABLA/RUPA
06
01
17
2,6,7,9
Abies lasiocarpa/Senecio sanguisorboides HT
ABLA/SECA
08
01
9
2,5
Abies lasiocarpa/Erigeron eximius HT
ABLA/EREX
07
01
75
2,6,7,8,9
Abies lasiocarpa/ Acer glabrum HT
ABLA/ACGL
12
01
3
8
Abies lasiocarpa/Juniperus communis HT
ABLA/JUCO
09
01
7
2
Abies lasiocarpa/Lathyrus arizonicus HT
ABLA/LAAR
10
01
3
2,7
Abies lasiocarpa/Jamesia americana HT
ABLAAJAAM
13
01
1
9
Abies lasiocarpa/Saxifraga bronchialis HT
ABLA/SABR
11
01
2
6,7
(Holodicus dumosus; Scree)
P/cea pungens Series
PIPU
04 00
00
773
1,2,5,6,7,8,9
Picea pungens/Linnaea borealis HT
PIPU/LIBO
01
01
11
2,6
Picea pungens/Senecio cardamine HT
PIPU/SECA
03
01
4
2,7
Picea pungens/Carex foenea HT
PIPU/CAFO
06
01
25
2,5,6,7,8
Picea pungens/Erigeron eximius HT
PIPU/EREX
04
01
24
2,6,7,9
Picea pungens/Fragaria ovalis HT
PIPU/FROV
05
01
6
5
Picea pungens-Pseudotsuga menziesii HT
Valeriana capitata PH
PIPU-PSME, VACA
13
01
2
2
Picea pungens/Juniperus communis HT
PIPU/JUCO
02
01
1
2,9
Picea pungens/Arctostaphylos uva-ursi HT
PIPU/ARUV
07
01
4
2,6
Picea pungens/Festuca arizonica HT
PIPU/FEAR
08
01
19
6,7
Picea pungens/Swida sericea HT
PIPU/SWSE
09
01
11
6,8
(Cornus stolonifera)
Picea pungens/Poa pratensis HT
PIPU/POPR
11
01
7
2,6
Abies concolor Series
ABCO
05 00
00
367
1,2,5,6, 7,8,9
Abies concolor A/ accinium myrtillus HT
ABCO/VAMY
01
01
14
6,9
Abies concolor/Erigeron eximius HT
ABCO/EREX
03
01
32
6,7,9
3
Name
Abbreviation
Number No of
SER HT PH plots References
Abies concolor/Acer glabrum HT
Acer glabrum PH
ABCO/ACGL, ACGL
04
01
43
2,6,7,8,9
Riparian PH
ABCO/ACGL, Riparian
04
02
3
8
Berberis repens PH
ABCO/ACGL, BERE
04
03
5
2,8
Holodiscus dumosus PH
ABCO/ACGL, HODU
04
04
17
2,5,8
Abies concolor/Carex foenea HT
ABCO/CAFO
13
01
4
9
Abies concolor/Sparse HT
ABCO/Sparse
05
01
66
2,5,6,7,9
{Berberis repens)
Abies concolor/Acer grandidentatum HT
Acer grandidentatum PH
ABCO/ACGR, ACGR
02
01
14
2,5,7,9
Holodiscus dumosus PH
ABCO/ACGR, HODU
02
02
3
5
Abies concolor/Arctostaphylos uva-ursi HT
ABCO/ARUV
06
01
7
6
Abies concolor/Quercus gambelii HT
Quercus gambelii PH
ABCO/QUGA, QUGA
07
01
75
2,5,6,7,8,9
Holodiscus dumosus PH
ABCO/QUGA, HODU
07
02
7
5
Festuca arizonica PH
ABCO/QUGA, FEAR
07
03
6
2,5
Muhlenbergia virescens PH
ABCO/QUGA, MUVI
07
04
9
2,5,7,8
Muhlenbergia dubia PH
abco/quga! MUDU
07
05
?
5'
Abies concoler/Lathyrus arizonica HT
ADpri/| A AD
AbUU/LAAn
1 A
U1
o
c.
£.
Ato/es concolor/Festuca arizonica HT
Festuca arizonica PH
ABCO/FEAR, FEAR
09
01
20
6,7,8
Poa fendleriana PH
ABCO/FEAR, POFE
09
02
3
7
A£>/es concolor/Muhlenbergia virescens HT
ABCO/MUVI
08
01
8
4,7
Ab/es concolor/Robinia neomexicana HT
ABCO/RONE
10
01
2
2,7
Abies concolor/Elymus triticoides HT
ABCO/ELTR
1 1
01
4
5
Ato/es concolor/Jamesia americana HT
ABCO/HODU
12
01
7
6,7
(Holodiscus dumosus; Scree)
Abies concolor/Juglans major HT
ABCO/JAMA
16
01
6
5,7,9
Ab/es concolor/Galium triflorum HT
ABCO/GATR
15
01
4
6
P/nus flexilis Series
PIFL
06
00
00
4
1,6
Pinus flexilis/Arctostaphylos uva-ursi HT
PIFL/ARUV
01
01
4
6
Pseudotsuga menziesii Series
PSME
07
00
00
247
1,4,5,6,7,8,9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Bromus ciliatus HT
PSME/BRCI
01
01
10
7,8
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Sparse
PSME/Sparse
02
02
20
4,9
(Berberis repens)
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Acer grandidentatum HT
PSME/ACGR
13
01
2
9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Arctostaphylos uva-ursi HT
PSME/ARUV
07
01
2
7
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Quercus gambelii HT
Quercus gambelii PH
PSME/QUGA, QUGA
03
01
80
4,5,6,7,8,9
Festuca arizonica PH
PSME/QUGA, FEAR
03
02
14
6,7
Mulenbergia virescens PH
roM C/UUvjiA, MUVI
uo
uo
1 1
A 7
Holodiscus dumosus PH
PSME/QUGA, HODU
03
04
6
5
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Festuca arizonica HT
PSME/FEAR
05
01
26
2,4,6,7,8
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Muhlenbergia virescens HT
PSME/MUVI
04
01
30
2,4,7,9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Muhlenbergia montana
PSME/MUMO
06
01
13
7,8,9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Quercus rugosa HT
PSME/QURU
10
01
6
9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Quercus hypoleucoides HT
PSME/QUHY
08
01
12
2,8,9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Quercus arizonica HT
PSME/QUAR
12
01
5
9
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Holodiscus dumosus HT
PSME/HODU
09
01
5
6,7
(Screed
P^pudntsuna /77Pn7/p<?///l Inrla^ifipfi
PSME/Unclassified
00
00
5
2
P/nus ponderosa Series
PIPO
08
00
00
806
3,5,6,7,8,9
P/nus ponderosa/ Arctostaphylos uva-ursi HT
PIPO/ARUV
01
01
10
6
P/nus ponderosa/Quercus gambelii HT
Quercus g an be Hi PH
PIPO/QUGA, QUGA
02
01
50
5,6,7,8,9
P/nus edu//s PH
PIPO/QUGA, PIED
02
02
32
6,8,9
Festuca arizonica PH
PIPO/QUGA, FEAR
02
03
21
6
Muhlenbergia longiligula PH
PIPO/QUGA, MULO
02
05
8
7,9
Schizachyrium scoparium PH
PIPO/QUGA, SCSC
02
06
5
8
P/nus ponderosa/Festuca arizonica HT
Festuca arizonica PH
PIPO/FEAR, FEAR
03
01
79
3,5,6,7,8,9
Danthonia parryi PH
PIPO/FEAR, DAPA
03
02
t"
6
Quercus gambelii PH
PIPO/FEAR, QUGA
03
03
25
3,7,8,9
Boutelous gracilis PH
PIPO/FEAR, BOGR
03
04
45
3,6,7,8
4
Name
Abbreviation
Number No. 0f
SER HT PH plots References
Pinus ponderosa/Muhlenbergia virescens-
Festuca arizonica HT
M. virecens-F. arizonica PH
rlrU/MUVI-rbAH, MUVI-rtAH
04
01
52
3,7,8
Quercus gambelii PH
dido/mi iwi rr A D /*M I^A
U4
AO
U<d
07
if
Bouteloua gracilis PH
DID(""Vr\fll l\/l CCAD nnPD
r IrU/IVIU Vl-r tAH, bULaH
04
AO
Uo
H O
1 O
O 7
O,/
Pinus ponderosa/Muhlenbergia virescens HT
Muhlenbergia virescens PH
DIDO/MI l\/l h VI I |\/|
rlrU/IVlUVI, MUVI
AC
UO
A 1
U I
AC
OO
O 7 Q O
Quercus gambelii PH
rlrU/IVlUVI, VJULaA
AC
uo
AO
VicL
o4
O 7 Q
0, f ,o
Pinus ponderosa/Muhlenbergia montana HT
rlrU/MUIVlU
Ub
Ai
U1
00
O C 7 O A
o,d, / ,o,y
Pinus ponderosa/Bouteloua gracilis HT
Bouteloua gracilis PH
rlrU/DUbn, DULan
AT
VI
Ul
00
0 e 0 a
0,0, o,y
Schizachyrium scoparium PH
rlrU/DUbn,
A7
U /
AO
U<i
1 4
0
Pintt<2 pWr/l/c PH
1 i r w/ d uu n , nr_u
07
m
uo
?n
<iu
T 7
Quercus gambelii PH
PIPO/BOGR, QUGA
07
04
19
3
Andropogon halii PH
pipo/bogr! ANHA
07
05
16
3
Artemisia tridentata PH
PIPO/BOGR, ARTR
07
06
14
3,9
Pinus ponderosa/Poa longiligula CT2
PIPO/POLO
22
01
15
3
Pinus ponderosa/Poa fendleriana CT
PIPO/POFE
23
01
10
3
P/nus ponderosa/Quercus rugosa HT
PIPO/QURU
12
01
11
9
Pinus ponderosa/Quercus hypoleucoides HT
PIPO/QUHY
13
01
22
9
Pinus ponderosa/Quercus arizonica HT
Quercus arizonica PH
PIPO/QUAR, QUAR
14
01
29
9
Bouteloua gracilis PH
PIPO/QUAR, BOGR
14
02
5
9
Pinus ponderosa/Quercus grisea HT
Muhlenbergia longiligula PH
PIPO/QUGR, MULO
25
03
9
7
Muhlenbergia montana PH
pipo/qugr! mumo
25
02
7
7
Pinus ponderosa/Quercus undulata HT
Quercus undulata PH
DIDH/AI II IM /"XIIIIKI
rlrU/UUUN, UUUN
08
01
16
5,6
iviunienDeryia uuuia rn
DIDH/AI IIIM Ml irti 1
rlrU/UUUN, MUUU
08
02
8
5
Muhlenbergia longiligula PH
□ IDAfAl IIIM KA 1 1 1 f~\
rlrU/UUUN, MULU
08
03
2
5
Pinus ponderosa/Quercus emoryi HT
rlPU/UUblvl
15
01
19
9
P/nus ponderosa/Arctostaphylos pungens HT
Arctostaphylos pungens PH
PIPO/ARPU, ARPU
21
01
12
9
Quercus gambelii PH
PIPO/ARPU, QUGA
21
02
13
37
P/nus ponderosa/Artemisia arbuscula HT
pipo/arar'
10
01
6
6'
P/nus ponderosa/Cowania mexicana CT
PIPO/COME
24
01
1
3
P/nus ponderosa/Ribes inerme HT
PIPO/RIIN
11
01
5
6,7,8
(Rockland, Scree)
P/a!l/s ponderosa/Cinder Soils HT
PIPO/Cinder
27
01
4
8
rifiuz> puiiuuiUoa/ML'cr yranuiuGniaiurn n I
rlrU/AULan
16
01
2
9
P/nus ponderosa/Juglans major HT
PIPO/JUMA
17
01
5
9
P/nus ponderosa/Riparian
PIPO/Riparian
26
01
1
8
Pint /q nnnHpm Qfl/Dn/7onc/c /ii/monn/Woc UT
rlrU/Unn Y
AO
uy
AH
01
1
0
Pinn<i nnnH^rn^ri/Pn^ nr&tf*n*zi<z HT
1 II IUO fJ\J< l\-Jd KJOCU I L/CJ L// QtC7//o(o (1 1
rlrU/rUrn
1 Q
1o
Ai
Ul
0
0
0
1 II IUO yJ\Ji l\Jd L/OdJ KJ \ IL/laOOlllCU
P|Dn/l 1 n^l oe> 0 if ia^
r iru/unciassiTiea
AA
uu
AA
UU
1
PIKIPKI
rlliCli
no
uy
AA
UU
A A
UU
i n
lU
9
Pint /c onrt&lnmnnii/Fi/l 1 iHI&nH&mia Innnilini 1 1 0 U-JT"
/ // (uo c?( lycii 1 lai 11 111/ iviui iici tuxzi y<o lui lyniyuia n 1
DIMEZM/MI II /™\
, INtN/MULU
01
01
1
9
P/nus engelmannii/Quercus rugosa HT
PINEN/QURU
02
01
1
9
P/nus engelamnnii/Quercus hypoleucoides HT
PINEN/QUHY
03
01
6
9
Pinus engelmannii/Quercus arizonica HT
PINEN/QUAR
04
01
1
9
P/nus engelmannii/Quercus emoryi HT
PINEN/QUEM
05
01
1
9
Pinus leiophylla Series
PILE
10
00
00
37
1,9
P/nus leiophylla/Piptochaetium fimbriatum HT
PILE/PIFI
05
01
7
9
P/nus leiophylla/Quercus hypoleucoides HT
PILE/QUHY
01
01
9
9
P/nus leiophylla/Quercus arizonica HT
PILE/QUAR
02
01
6
9
P/nus leiophylla/Quercus emoryi HT
PILE/QUEM
03
01
6
9
P/nus leiophylla/Arctostaphylos pungens HT
PILE/ARPU
04
01
8
9
P/nus leiophylla/Quercus toumeyi HT
PILE/QUTO
06
01
1
9
Populus angustifolia Series
POAN
11
00
00
9
7
^Ludwig, John A., and William H. Moir. 1984. Comparison table of habitat type nomenclature [Mimeo], New Mexcio State University, Las Cruces,
New Mexico.
Classified as a community type by the authors.
5
PLOT.
Crew
.Date.
UN
Shrubs
Herbs
REMARKS:
DERSTORY
%C v Herbs
%C
%C v
LU
DC
r-
NUMBER BY DBHunchi CLASS
^4.5'
>4.5'
ji:
n.
r
JZ.
r
n
r
jz.
r.
r.
XI.
REMARKS:
JZ
JI
ji
ji
n ri M
JI.
r
JI
ji
16-18 18- 20
JI.
r,
JI.
jh
ji
ji
ji
r
ji
ji,
jH
r
r r
> 20
JI
JI
JI
Figure 2.— Examples of field data cards where separate cards are
used for location/site characteristics, plant inventory, tree inven-
tory, and soils.
PLOT.
crew
photo.
date.
state.
NF
.phs. prv.
RD
quad
T R S 1/4
Easting
local.
_ser.
zone.
Northing.
elev..
pos._
slopei%i
aspect
Par. Mat.
soil ser.
m. unit.
soil dep.ldm).
Lit. Soil.
.ston.
.Rock.
.rock.
_BA_
HT/CT.
REMARKS:
PLOT
Crew
Date.
SOI LS
( O hors. on reverse)
Horizon.
Struct. .
Frags. _
.Depth .
.Consist.
_Color_
.Roots .
.Bound .
Horizon.
Struct. _
Frags. _
.Depth.
.Consist.
.Texture .
.Roots.
_Color_
.Bound.
Hor Izon.
Struct. _
Frags. _
.Depth Texture
Consist. Color.
.Roots
.Bound.
Horl zon .
Struct. _
Frags. _
.Depth .
.Consist.
Texture.
.Color.
.Roots .
.Bound.
6
various research needs. There are two major partitions
to the data base: (1) source data files containing the ac-
tual vegetation and site characteristics data organized
by climax tree series; and (2) the program and parameter
files used to manipulate the source data. The entire data
set is in ASCII format on 5 1/4-inch floppy disks, which
are compatible with IBM MS-DOS, and is available upon
request from the Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Ex-
periment Station.4 The data files can be read, edited,
and subsetted by a microcomputer (given an appropri-
ate FORTRAN compiler), and it may be possible, de-
pending on the microcomputer hardware on hand, to
analyze small data sets. The analysis of large data sets
will probably require the larger capacity of a mini- or
mainframe computer.
Source Data Files
The format of the original data files was developed by
John Ludwig5 and provides for maximum flexibility in
data entry and manipulation; at the same time it is com-
pact, minimizing storage space requirements. Coded
information includes species abundances and site and
location information. The consolidated data files were
constructed by merging the data sets from each study
listed in table 1 and then re-sorting the plots by climax
tree series, habitat type, and phase. For example, plots
of the Abies lasiocarpa/Vaccinium myrtiJlus habitat type
found in northern New Mexico and southern Colorado
(DeVelice et al. 1986) were merged with all other plots
from that habitat type found in southern New Mexico
and Arizona (Alexander et al. 1988, Fitzhugh et al. 1988,
Muldavin et al 1989). Habitat types were then grouped
into data files by series. Thus, all data are initially ac-
cessed by series and then manipulated to meet specific
needs. The data files can be used with the programs
provided to produce customized site characteristics ta-
bles similar to those in appendix C, or they can be sub-
setted for use in external programs.
Vegetation Files
The vegetation data files contain the species abun-
dance values by plot and are used to construct stand ta-
bles similar to those in appendix B, or they can be
subsetted and reformatted for use in other external pro-
grams. The vegetation data files are listed in table 3.
Figure 3 provides an example of how the vegetation
abundance values are coded in the files. Each plot is
represented by one to many lines (cards, card images),
depending on the number of species in the plot. The first
line contains a unique plot identifier in columns 1-5.
Column 1 contains the code of the principal investiga-
tor who established the plot (table 4). Column 2 is a
general location identifier (table 5). Columns 3-5 con-
ARocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 240 W.
Prospect Road, Fort Collins, Colo. 80526.
5Work performed while a professor at New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, New Mexico. Current address: Rangelands Research Center,
Deniliquin, New South Wales 2710 Australia.
Table 3.— Vegetation source data files available on floppy disks. The
first four letters of the filename give the series code (as in table 2)
followed by VEG to indicate that they are vegetation files, plus the
file extension .DAT to indicate that they contain source data.
Disk no.
File name
Data description
Size
1
PIPUVEG.DAT
Picea pungens Series
60 K
PIAR\/F<"5 nAT
rlnnvLO.Un 1
rlllUo at loLalct ocllcb
o r\
]
PIENVEG.DAT
Picea engelmannii Series
41 K
PIFLVEG.DAT
Pinus flexilis Series
1 K
PILEVEG.DAT
Pinus leiophylla Series
16 K
PINENVEG.DAT
Pinus engelmannii Series
3 K
POANVEG.DAT
Popoulus angustifolia
1 K
2
PIPOVEG.DAT
Pinus ponderosa Series
294 K
3
ABCOVEG.DAT
Abies concolor Series
152 K
3
ABLAVEG.DAT
Abies lasiocarpa Series
98 K
3
PSMEVEG.DAT
Pseudotsuga menziesii Series
93 K
Table 4.-
-Principal investigator codes used in the data base plot iden-
tification codes.
Code
Principal investigator
A
Alexander, Billy G.
E
Muldavin, Esteban H.
F
Fitzhugh, E. Lee
D
DeVelice, Robert L.
L
Ludwig, John A.
M
Moir, William H.
W
White, Alan S.
tain a plot number which was assigned by the principal
investigator. Columns 7-8 contain the number of spe-
cies observations in the plot.
Following the number of species observations is a
series of couplets consisting of species codes and as-
sociated abundance values. There are as many couplets
as the number of species. The couplets are nine columns
wide; the first six columns contain the alphanumeric
species code, while the last three columns contain the
numeric abundance value for that species. Tree species
abundances are in stems per plot (375 m2), presented
in three broad size classes. For example, young regener-
ation of Pinus leiophylla (<2 inches d.b.h.) is recorded
as PILEl, advanced regeneration (2-10 inches d.b.h.) as
PILE2, and mature trees (>10 inches d.b.h.) as PILE3.
The shrub, grass, and herb species values are in percent
cover. A [ + 0] abundance value indicates that the spe-
cies was present in the stand, but not in the plot. There
are a maximum of eight couplets to a line, and the
couplets continue on succeeding lines until all the spe-
cies indicated by the number species in columns 7-8 are
represented. A complete list of species names and codes
is presented in appendix A.
The last three "species" couplets of each plot are spe-
cial classification variables: SERIES, HTNO, and
PHASE. Values associated with these variables corre-
spond to the identification numbers found in table 2 for
the series, habitat type, and phase, respectively.
7
0
2
COLUMNS
4
0
123456789012345678901234567890123456709012345678901234567890.12345678901234567890
EK 34 37 PILE!
QUAR2
GAWR.
HEDE.
UNID2.
EW109 38 PI LEI
PTPOT3
QUHY
QUGR.
IPAG
DK 17 17 PILE!
PIDT1
PHASE
4 PILE 2
12 JUDE1
01 ARAR
01 CHFE
01 UNID3.
16 PILE2
1 QUHYO
15 QUEM
01 CAB I
+0 AG HE
6 PILE2
3 QUHY
01
4 PILE3
3 JUDE2
.1 RHAR.
.1 GAMI.
01SERIES
19 PILE3
40 QUHY1
6 JUDE
.1 CAGE.
+0 SILI,
5 PILE3
G5 QURU
7 QUHYO 27
1 ARAR2 3
05 AGPAR. 05
05ASTRAG. 01
10 HTNO 01
4 PIP01 21
8 QUHY2 14
.1 ARPR +0
01 HEHY.01
01SERIES 10
7 QUHY1I00
. 1 ARAR 6
QUHY1
ARAR3
MULO
HEHY
PHASE
PIP02
QUEMO
OPPL.
ARCA
HTNO
QUHY2
QUAR
9 QUHY2 24 QUARO 28 QUAR1 2
25 QUAR 10 YUBA 1
01 EROR.01 SENE.01
01 DALEA +0 UNID1.01
1 QUHY
. 5 BRCI
. 1GNAPHA
01
.11 PIF03
2 QUEM.l
01 NOMI
. 2 SENE
01 PHASE
46 ARAR2
1 MULO
1PIP0T1 21PIPOT2 11
2 QUEM2 2
01 CEFE .1
SOSP.05
QUGRO 3
ARPU .1
LINE. 01
01
01
3 QUAR2 1 JUDE1 1
3SERIES 10 HTNO 01
Figure 3.— An example of the structure of a vegetation source data file. See text for details.
Table 5. — Location codes used in the data base plot identification codes.
Code Location
C Cibola National Forest, central New Mexico.
G Gila National Forest, southwestern New Mexico, Apache National Forest, eastern Arizona.
H Hualapai Indian Reservation, northwest Arizona.
K Coronado National Forest, southeastern Arizona.
L Lincoln National Forest, south-central New Mexico.
M Mogollon Plateau, including the Coconino, Apache, Sitgreaves, and Kaibab National
Forests of northern Arizona.
N Northern New Mexico and southern Colorado, including the Santa Fe, Carson, San Isabel,
San Juan, and Rio Grande National Forests.
P Prescott National Forest, west-central Arizona.
S San Carlos Indian Reservation, central Arizona.
T Tonto National Forest, central Arizona.
W Fort Apache Indian Reservation (White River), east-central Arizona.
Site Characteristics Files
The structure of the site characteristics files is fun-
damentally different from the vegetation files. Data are
coded in a fixed column format where each column or
set of columns refers to a specific environmental varia-
ble. Figure 4 gives an example of the plot coding struc-
ture. There are two lines per plot. The first 5 columns
of line 1 give the same unique plot identifier as outlined
above under the vegetation files. The remaining columns
have specific meanings, which are given in table 6. For
example, elevation (in feet) can be found on line 2 in
columns 42-46. The site characteristics files that are
available are listed in table 7.
Data Manipulation: Programs and Parameter Files
To manipulate the data base, a suite of programs and
associated data definition parameter files is provided.
Using these programs and parameter files, complete
stand and site characteristics tables like those shown in
appendixes B and C can be directly produced. Alterna-
tively, programs and procedures are provided for sub-
setting and restructuring the data base either to produce
customized tables or to create new data sets for use in
external programs.
The programs are based on algorithms developed by
John Ludwig5 that were written in ASCH FORTRAN VH
for an IBM 370 mainframe. We have rewritten the pro-
8
COLUMNS
012345670
12345678901234567090123456789012345678901234567890123456709012345678901234567890
i i i i i
EK 191135 720AZ SANTA CATALINA CORONADO SANTA CATALINABELLOTA RANCH 2
2 12 53050 350350BEAR CAN GREEN MTTR 6900 17 1225GRANITEI00401 GO 230 0 3
MK980183 9 6NM PELONCILLO MTNSCORONADO DOUGLAS APACHE 231S21W31SE
2 WALNUT CANYON 5600 2 190RHY-ALL100201 95 5 T 0
DK 301021014AZ CHIRICAHUA MTNSCORONADO DOUGLAS CHIRICAHUA PK 210S29E24NE
2 12 POLE BRIDGE CAN 6400 19 4 22RHYOLIT3 00101 95 0 2 T 3
Figure 4.— An example of a site characteristics source data file structure. See text for details.
Table 6— Column location of site characteristics variables in the source site characteristics data files.
Card
Columns
Variable
1
2
3-5
6
7- 8
9-10
11-12
13-14
16- 30
31-40
41- 54
55-68
69
70-72
73- 75
76-77
78-79
1
2
3-5
6
8- 9
11-15
17- 22
23-41
42- 46
47-49
50-51
52-54
55-61
62-63
64-65
66-67
70-71
72-73
74- 75
76-77
78-79
Principal investigator code
General location code
Plot number as assigned by Principal Investigator
Card number 1
Sampling date - year
Sampling date - month
Sampling date - day
State abbreviation
Physiographic region
National forest
Ranger district
USGS topographic quadrangle
Quadrangle series
Township
Range
Section
Quarter section
Null
Null
Null
Card number
UTM zone
UTM easting coordinates (to the nearest 10 meters)
UTM northing coordinates (to the nearest 10 meters)
Location description - locality
Elevation (feet)
Slope (percent)
Topographic position
Aspect (degrees azimuth)
Parent material
Series identification number (as in table 2)
Habitat type identification number (as in table 2)
Phase identification number (as in table 2)
Percent ground cover - litter
Percent ground cover - soil
Percent ground cover - rock
Percent ground cover - moss
Percent ground cover - basal area
9
Table 7.— Site characteristics source data files available on floppy disk.
■ 116 IldlTIt;
Uaia description
Size
PSMESITE.DAT
Pseudotsuga menziesii Series
38 K
ABCOSITE.DAT
Abies concolor Series
57 K
PIPUSITE.DAT
Picea pungens Series
16 K
PIENSITE.DAT
Picea engelmannii Series
17 K
ABLASITE.DAT
Abies lasiocarpa Series
40 K
PIARSITE.DAT
Pinus aristata Series
2 K
PIFLSITE.DAT
Pinus flexilis Series
1 K
PILESITE.DAT
Pinus leiophylla Series
6 K
PINENSIT.DAT
Pinus engelmannii Series
2 K
PIPOSITE.DAT
Pinus ponderosa Series
109 K
POANSITE.DAT
Populus angustifolia Series
1 K
grams in Microsoft FORTRAN to be compiled and run
on an IBM PC compatible machine. We have provided
both the source code and the already compiled, exe-
cutable form of the programs on the floppy disks. The
executable forms (.EXE) are available for immediate use.
The programs request data file names and other infor-
mation interactively. If your machine cannot handle
interactive file information, the source code can be al-
tered accordingly and recompiled (see examples given
in the program documentations). A "readme" file
should be present on the floppy disks provided which
will contain any program updates or changes.
The programs available, their general purpose, and in-
put requirements are listed in table 8. Basic input re-
quires the above defined data files (.DAT files), and may
require data definition parameter files (.PAR files). These
parameter files are specially structured to direct data
entry in the programs and consist generally of data defi-
nition lines, a list of species codes of species desired for
a particular analysis, and a corresponding list of plots.
An example of a parameter file is given in figure 5. In
columns 3-6 of the first line is the value "9999" to in-
dicate the beginning of a series definition sequence.
Columns 7-11 indicate the number of species codes in
the species code list that follows. Columns 13-79 are
reserved for a user-supplied title for the series and anal-
ysis. The second line contains the series number in
columns 1-2, which corresponds to the series number
found in table 2.
Following the series number line is a list of species
codes, one to a line, with the code in columns 2-7. Codes
for desired species must correspond to the species on
the list in appendix A. There are as many species code
lines as indicated by the number of species on line 1.
The species are usually ordered as desired for output in
a stand table (see "Creating a Stand Table" below). The
order is irrelevant when the users intention is to subset
a data set with the selection programs provided (see
"Creating Data Subsets").
After the species codes lines is a habitat type defini-
tion line where columns 2-6 indicate the number of plots
from that habitat type to be input, and columns 13-79
are reserved for a user supplied title. Following the
habitat type definition line is the habitat type number
line, with the series number in columns 1-2, the habitat
type number in columns 3-4, and the phase number in
Table 8. — Programs available on floppy disk for manipulating data files.
File name
Program purpose and input
SITETAB.FOR Outputs site characteristics tables with a source site data file (.DAT file) and
a data definition parameter file (.PAR file) as input.
VEGTAB.FOR Outputs vegetation stand tables with a source vegetation data file (.DAT file),
the SWSPP.LIS file, and a data definition parameter file as input.
PAC.FOR Condenses file definition parameter files (.PAR files).
UNPAC.FOR Restores file definition parameter files (.PAR files) to an un-condensed format.
VEGSEL.FOR Creates new vegetation source data sets based on the species and plots input
with a file definition parameter file (.PAR file) and a vegetation data file (.DAT file).
SITESEL.FOR Creates new site characteristics data files based on the plots entered in a data
definition parameter file (.PAR file) and a source data file (.DAT file).
VEGMAT1.FOR Restructures a vegetation data file (.DAT file) into matrix format with species
in rows and plots in columns as defined by a data definition parameter file (.PAR
file).
VEGMAT2.FOR Restructures a vegetation data file (.DAT) into matrix format with plots in rows
and species in columns as defined by the data definition parameter file (.PAR).
SPPSELFOR Creates new source data files which contain a specified species.
VEGIN.SAS SAS program to create vegetation (stand) system files from data files (.DAT)
for statistical analysis.
SITEIN.SAS SAS program to create site characteristics system files from site data files for
statistical analysis.
CORTAB.FOR Converts data files to Cornell Ecology Programs Series format.
SPPOBS.FOR Determines the number of observations for selected species in a data set.
10
COLUMNS
012345678
12345670901234567090 1234567090 1234567090 1234567090 1234567090 1234567090 1234567090
9999 290 SOUTHWESTERN HABITAT TYPES: PINUS LEIOPHYLLA SERIES
10 0 0
TREES
PIED1
PIST2
QUAR2
QUGR3
SHRUBS
ARBAR
GRASS
ARISTI
CYPERU
ORMI
FORBS
PEBA
SALE
SILI
9 PINUS LEIOPHYLLA/QUERCUS HYPOLEUCOIDES HT
10 1 1
EK 20
EK 34
EW109
DK 17
DK 30
DK 35
DK 45
DK 32
DK 6
10 PINUS LEIOPHYLLA/QUERCUS ARIZONICA HT
10 2 1
ET 69
MK980
DK 3
DK 4
DK 39
DK 44
DK 5
DK 60
EW105
DK 24
6 PINUS LEIOPHYLLA/QUERCUS EMORY I HT
10 3 1
Figure 5.— An example of a file definition parameter file. See text for details.
columns 5-6. These numbers correspond to those found
in table 2 for individual habitat types. Next, the plot
identification codes are listed, one to a line, in columns
2-6, for as many lines as there are plots indicated on the
habitat type definition line. The format of the plot code
must match that in the data files. The plots are ordered
as desired for listing in the stand and site characteris-
tics tables. The sequence of habitat type definition line,
habitat type number line, and plot list lines is repeated
for as many habitat types as wanted.
The data definition parameter files designed for the
output of tables like those found in appendixes B and
C are provided on floppy disk (see table 9). To conserve
space on the disk, files were put in a condensed format
using the program PAC.FOR where there are eight spe-
cies codes to a line and 10 plots per line. Use program
UNPAC.FOR to unpack these files into the format shown
in figure 5. PAC.FOR and UNPAC.FOR are simple, small
programs that should easily operate on a microcomputer.
Creating Data Subsets
The programs VEGSEL.FOR and SITESEL.FOR are
used to subset new source vegetation and site charac-
teristics data files from the data base to meet specific
research needs. The input required is a data definition
parameter file (.PAR file) and a corresponding initial
source data file (.DAT file). The parameter file should
be designed to contain only those species and plots
desired in the new data sets. Output is in the same format
as the original input data files. Currently, the programs
are dimensioned for up to 1,000 plots and 1,300 species,
as defined in the parameter file.
11
Table 9.— File definition parameter files available to create the stand
tables in appendixes B and C.
File name
Data description
Size
ABLALIST.PAR
Abies lasiocarpa Series
6 K
ARpni IQT PAR
Abies concolor Series
Q IS
PIENLIST.PAR
Picea engelmannii Series
5 K
PIPULIST.PAR
Picea pungens Series
5 K
PSMELIST.PAR
P^pudnt^una men7ip^ii ftprip^
7 K
PIPOLIST.PAR
Pinus ponderosa Series
14 K
PIARLIST.PAR
Pinus aristata Series
1 K
PIFLLIST.PAR
Pinus flexilis Series
1 K
PINENLIS.PAR
Pinus engelmannii Series
2 K
PILELIST.PAR
Pinus leiophylla Series
3 K
POAN LIST. PAR
Populus angustifolia Series
1 K
SWSPP.LIS
Species names, codes, and synonomy for
all species in the database.
20 K
Table 10.— Scalar conversions of density (stems/375 m2) for tree spe-
cies and percent cover for shrub, grass, and forb species. The scalar
values are use in the output of stand tables by the program VEG-
TAB.FOR.
Density conversion Percent cover conversion
Scalar
Density (stems)
Scalar
Percent cover
+
= 1
P
= + 0 (present)
1
= 2
+
= < 1
2
= 3-4
1
= 1-4
3
= 5-9
2
= 5-24.9
4-„
= 10-20
3
= 25-49.9
5
= 21-40
4
= 50-74.9
6
= 41-60
5
= 74-100
7
= 61-80
8
= 81-99
9
= > 100
The program VEGMATl.FOR takes the same input as
above — a parameter file and vegetation data file — but
creates an output file in matrix format with species in
rows going down and plots in columns going across.
VEGMAT2.FOR performs the same function, except that
plots are in rows and species in columns.
The program VEGIN.SAS is a special program writ-
ten in Statistical Analysis System (SAS) programming
language (SAS Inc. 1986). The program makes it possi-
ble to input vegetation data files (.DAT files) and create
SAS system files for statistical analysis. Cases in the sys-
tem files are equivalent to plots and are identified by the
same plot identification code as in the data file. Varia-
bles are species, identified by the species code. Corre-
spondingly, SITEIN.SAS is an example of how to input
site characteristics data into SAS to create a SAS site
characteristics system file. These SAS programs require
a large amount of disk space and memory for use with
the larger data sets and are, thus, suited primarily for
mini- or mainframe computers.
Creating a Stand Table
The program VEGTAB.FOR creates vegetation stand
tables similar to the one shown in appendix B. Input files
required are: (1) a data definition parameter file (.PAR)
with species codes and plot numbers in desired output
order; (2) the SWSPP.LIS file containing the species list
for the data base; and (3) the appropriate vegetation data
file (.DAT) containing the plots listed in the above
parameter file. The tables are 80 columns wide, with the
first 30 columns reserved for the species name, followed
by up to 50 columns containing the abundance values
for each of 50 plots. Species abundance values are con-
verted into one column scalars as shown in table 10. The
tables can be customized by simply adding, deleting, or
rearranging species code and plot lists in parameter files;
but, remember to reset the number of species or num-
ber of plots on the data definition lines.
Creating a Site Characteristics Table
Procedures for producing site tables are similar to
creating a stand table. Using the program SITETAB.FOR,
input the same data definition parameter file used for
the vegetation stand table along with the corresponding
site characteristics file (the SWSPP.LIS file is not
required).
The program presently reads and outputs only selected
site and location characteristics as shown in the tables
in appendix C. If other variables are desired, the ap-
propriate dimension, read, and write statements will
need to be altered. See "Site Characteristics Files" and
table 6 above for the variables available and their loca-
tion in the data files. The program automatically con-
verts elevation in feet to meters and performs a cosine
transformation of the azimuth into a crude solar index
where a value of 2 .0 = northeast and 0.0 = southwest.
The program is currently dimensioned for 1,000 plots.
Creating Summary Stand Tables
Summary tables, similar in form to those found in the
publications listed in table 1, can be produced using the
program SUMTAB.FOR. Input is identical to that
required to produce a normal stand table using
VEGTAB.FOR described above. The program outputs a
table of mean abundance values and percent constancy
per habitat type for each species in the parameter file.
A word of warning: SUMTAB.FOR requires considera-
ble memory space to run large data sets (see program
documentaion).
Individual Species Information
The program SPPSEL.FOR is an interactive program
that allows the user to input a particular species code(s)
and vegetation data file. The program will then search
the data for those plots containing the species and out-
put a new data set of those plots along with a listing.
12
The program SPPOBS.FOR takes as input a vegetation
data file (.DAT) and the species list (SWSPP.LIS) and
outputs the number of observations per species in the
particular data file.
NONCOMPUTERIZED DATA
Included in the data base is a wide variety of noncom-
puterized information which is on file at the library of
the Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Sta-
tion, Fort Collins, Colo. All original plot records, with
associated photographs, are available. Plot records
contain detailed stand structures, site index tree meas-
urements, soil profile descriptions, and qualitative
descriptions of the stands. Precise plot locations as
shown on USGS quadrangles are also available. The
original stand and site tables from the publications listed
in table 1, along with hard copies of the data base pro-
vided here, are also archived in the Rocky Mountain Sta-
tion library.
THE SERIES STAND AND SITE TABLES
The primary analytic tools used to develop the classi-
fications were table manipulation, cluster analysis, and
ordination. The results of analysis are stand and site
characteristics tables, where plots with similar species
compositions and site characteristics are grouped
together to define the habitat types. The habitat type clas-
sifications are then summarized by deriving, from the
stand tables, the mean species abundance values and
constancy (percent occurrence) per habitat type and then
presenting them in the form of a summary table. Nor-
mally, only summary tables are published, not the stand
tables. The process of summarization leads to informa-
tion loss on the distribution of species in and among
habitat types, and can gloss over anomalies and subpat-
terns in the data. Thus, the stand tables, rather than the
summary tables, provide the best and most accurate pic-
ture of the classification structure. For this reason, we
compiled new regional stand tables and site charac-
teristics tables which contain all the plots from the data
base stratified by climax forest tree series. To conserve
space, only limited examples of these stand and site
tables using the Picea engelmannii series are provided
in appendixes B and C. The data base files currently
available (tables 3,7, and 9) are structured to create these
consolidated stand tables directly using the programs
provided (table 8). To output a complete set of regional
consolidated stand and site tables, use these data files
and the programs and follow the procedures outlined
above in "Creating a Stand Table" and "Creating a Site
Characteristics Table."
Plots in the stand tables are classified and ordered as
they were by the original investigators, with habitat type
numbers corresponding to those found in table 2. In a
few cases, plots were either not classified or were mis-
classified by the respective investigators. Based on our
knowledge of the regional distribution of habitat types,
we have attempted to place such plots into the most ap-
propriate existing habitat type. The major series stand
tables (Pinus ponderosa, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Abies
concolor, Picea pungens, Picea engelmannii, and Abies
lasiocarpa) contain all species that were observed in
more than two stands6 within a respective series. Tables
of the minor series (Pinus engelmannii, Pinus leiophyl-
la, Pinus aristata, and Pinus flexilis) have complete spe-
cies lists. Elements identified only to the generic level
were excluded from all tables as well. All genera and
species present within each series are indicated on the
species list in appendix A. For information on uncom-
mon species not listed on the tables, refer to the proce-
dures above on "Individual Species Information."
In the site characteristics tables (appendix C), plots are
ordered as in the stand tables. We have included only
the most important site and location characteristics on
these tables. For a complete list of environmental infor-
mation available see the above "Site Characteristics
Files" section.
These tables represent the current status of habitat
typing in the Southwest. We hope that future work,
using these tables and the associated data base, will help
clarify and more precisely delineate differences among
forest communities of the region.
eThe reader is reminded of habitat type terminology (e.g., Moir and
Ludwig 1983) whereby a plot is a sampled portion of the larger homogene-
ous stand.
LITERATURE CITED
Alexander, Billy C, Jr.; Fitzhugh, E. Lee; Ronco, Frank,
Jr.; Ludwig, John A. 1988. A classification of forest
habitat types of the northern portion of the Cibola Na-
tional Forest, New Mexico. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-143.
Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Ex-
periment Station. 34 p.
Alexander, Billy G., Jr.; Ronco, Frank, Jr.; Fitzhugh, E.
Lee; Ludwig, John A. 1984a. A classification of forest
habitat types of the Lincoln National Forest, New Mex-
ico. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-104. Fort Collins, CO: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 29 p.
Alexander, Billy G., Jr.; Ronco, Frank, Jr.; White, Alan
S.; Ludwig, John A. 1984b. Douglas-fir habitat types
of northern Arizona. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-108. Fort
Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experi-
ment Station. 13 p.
Daubenmire, Rexford. 1968. Plant communities: a text-
book of synecology. New York, NY: Harper and Row.
300 p.
Daubenmire, R.; Daubenmire, Jean B. 1968. Forest vege-
tation in eastern Washington and northern Idaho.
Tech. Bull. 60. Pullman, WA: Washington State
University, Washington Agricultural Experiment Sta-
tion. 104 p.
13
DeVelice, Robert L.; Ludwig, John A.; Moir, William H.;
Ronco, Frank, Jr. 1986. A classification of forest
habitat types of northern New Mexico and southern
Colorado. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-131. Fort Collins, CO:
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 59 p.
Fitzhugh, E. Lee; Moir, William H.; Ludwig, John A.;
Ronco, Frank, Jr. 1988. Forest habitat types of the
Apache, Gila, and part of the Cibola National Forest.
Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-145. Fort Collins, CO: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.
116 p.
Franklin, J. F.; Dyrness, C. T.; Moir, W. H. 1970. A
reconnaissance method for forest site classification.
Shinrin Richi XIIl-12.
Gauch, H. G., Jr. 1977. Ordeflex— a flexible computer
program for four ordination techniques. Release B.
Ithaca, NY: Ecology and Systematics, Cornell Univer-
sity. 188 p.
Hanks, Jess P.; Fitzhugh, E. Lee; Hanks, Sharon. 1983.
A habitat type classification system for ponderosa pine
forests of northern Arizona. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-97.
Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Ex-
periment Station. 22 p.
Kearney, T. H.; Peebles, R. H. 1951. Arizona Flora.
Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 1,085 p.
Layser, Earle F.; Schubert, Gilbert H. 1979. Preliminary
classification for coniferous forest and woodland series
of Arizona and New Mexico. Res. Pap. RM-208. Fort
Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experi-
ment Station. 27 p.
Martin, William C; Hutchins, Charles. 1980-81. A flora
of New Mexico. 2 vols. Braunschweig, Germany: J.
Cramer. 2,591 p.
Moir, William H.; Ludwig, J. A. 1979. A classification
of spruce-fir and mixed conifer habitat types of Ari-
zona and New Mexico. Res. Pap. RM-207. Fort
Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experi-
ment Station. 47 p.
Moir, William H.; Ludwig, John A. 1983. Methods in
habitat type classification. In: Southwestern habitat
types: proceedings of the workshop; 1983 April 6-8;
Albuquerque, NM. Albuquerque, NM: U.S. Depart-
ment of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southwestern
Region: 5-10.
Muldavin, Esteban H.; DeVelice, Robert L.; Ronco,
Frank, Jr. 1990. A classification of forest habitat types
of southern Arizona and portions of the Colorado
Plateau. Gen. Tech. Rep. Fort Collins, CO: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. [In
press.]
Pfister, R. D.; Arno, S. F. 1980. Classifying forest habitat
types based on potential climax. Forest Science. 26:
52-70.
SAS Inc. 1986. SAS user's guide: basics, version 5 ed.
Cary, North Carolina: SAS Institute.
Weber, William A.; Johnston, Barry C. 1979. Natural his-
tory inventory of Colorado. 1. Vascular plants, lichens,
and bryophytes. 2nd ed. Boulder, CO: University of
Colorado Museum Publication. 220 p.
APPENDIX A
Vascular Plant Species Found in Forest Habitat Types of the Southwest
Species names variously follow Kearny and Peebles
(1951), Martin and Hutchins (1980-81), and Weber and
Johnston (1979). Shown are: species names, with any
relevant synonymy in parentheses; the number of total
observations in the data base; and a presence/absence
code for the series in which a species is found. A [ + ]
indicates that the species is listed in the series stand
tables. A [•] indicates no observation for that series.
Tree species are represented in the data by up to three
size classes as follows:
Young regeneration (Yng regen): less than 2 inches
d.b.h.
Advanced regeration (Adv regen): 2 to 10 inches d.b.h.
Mature: greater than 10 inches d.b.h.
Series numbers (No.) correspond to the following climax
forest series:
01
= Pinus aristata
07
= Pseudorsuga menziesii
02
= Picea engelmannii
08
= Pinus ponderosa
03
= Abies Iasiocarpa
09
= Pinus engelmannii
04
= Picea pungens
10
= Pinus leiophylla
05
= Abies concolor
11
= Populus angusti/olia
06
= Pinus flexilis
14
SPECIES NAME
SPECIES NO OF
CODE OBS
SERIES
NO.
00000000011
12345678901
TREES
Abies concolor
Abies lasiocarpa
Acer giabrum
Acer grandidentatum
Acer negundo
AJnus spp.
AJnus oblongifolia
Ainus tenui/oh'a
Arbutus arizonica
Arbutus xaJapensis
Forestiera neomexicana
Fraxinus anomaJa
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
JugJans major
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
TREE
ABCOl
ABC02
ABC03
ABLAl
ABLA2
ABLA3
ACGL1
ACGL2
ACGL3
ACGRl
ACGR2
ACGR3
ACNEl
ACNE2
ACNE 3
ALNUS1
ALOBl
ALOB2
ALOB3
ALTE1
ALTE2
ARAR1
ARAR2
ARAR3
ARXA1
ARXA2
FONEl
FONE2
FRANl
FRAX2
FRPE1
FRPE2
JUMA1
JUMA2
JUMA3
573
512
374
375
339
272
35
21
2
13
10
3
8
8
5
2
3
7
5
5
4
14
4
1
2
1
1
1
1
16
7
18
10
5
. + + + + + + + . . +
. + + + + + + + . . +
+ + + + + . + + . . +
+ + + + + + + . . . .
+ + + + + . + . . . .
. + + + + . + . . . .
. + + + +
. + + . +
. . . . +
....+.+ + ...
....+.+ + ...
. . . . +
....+..+...
....+..+...
....+..+...
. + . +
. . . . + +
+
+ . . +
. + + +
. + + +
+ + + . .
+ + + + .
+ . + .
+ . . .
+ . . .
+ . . .
+ . . .
. . . . +
+ . . .
....+.+ + ...
....+.+ + ...
....+.+ + ...
....+..+.+.
....+..+...
15
SPECIES NAME
SPECIES NO OF
CODE OBS
SERIES
NO.
00000000011
12345678901
TREES
/uniperus deppeana
/uniperus monosperma
(Incl: /. erythrocarpa)
/uniperus osteosperma
(J. utahensis)
/uniperus scopuJorum
Picea engeimannii
Picea pungens
Pinus aristata
Pinus contorta
Pinus discolor
Pinus eduJis
Pinus flexilis
(Incl: X P. strobi/ormis)
Pinus leiophyiJa
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
TREE
JUDE1 359
JUDE2 226
JUDE3 117
+ + + + +
+ + + + +
+ + + + .
JUMOl
JUM02
JUM03
JUOS1
JUOS2
JUOS3
JUSC1
71
39
7
31
24
5
135
. + . + + . + .
....+.++
....+...
.+..+...
++..+...
....+...
+ + . + + . . +
Adv regen
JUSC2
102
...+ + .+
+ . . +
Mature
JUSC3
23
....+.+
+ . . .
Ynn too on
i iig regen
PTFN1
41 ?
4-4-4-4-4-4-4-
I I I 1 T I 1
4-
i . ■ *
Adv regen
PIEN2
413
+ + + + + + +
Mature
PIEN3
377
+ + + + + + +
i ug rtjgcii
PTPT T1
1 77
4. 4- 4- 4- 4-
4_
Adv regen
DTTDT TO
rlrUZ
L/O
+ + + + . +
+ . . .
Mature
PIPU3
136
. + + + + . +
+ . . .
Yng regen
PIAR1
19
+ . + . + . +
+ . . .
Adv regen
PIAR2
18
+ + + . + . +
+ . . .
Mature
PIAR3
16
+ + + . + . .
Yng regen
PICOl
3
..+.+..
Adv regen
PIC02
5
..+.+..
Mature
PIC03
3
..+.+..
Yng regen
PIDI1
59
....+.+
+ + + .
Adv regen
PIDI2
29
+
+ + + .
Yng regen
PIED1
362
....+.+
+ + . +
Adv regen
PIED 2
165
+ . + . + . +
+ + . .
Mature
PIED3
15
+
+ . . .
Yng regen
PIFL1
102
+ + + + + + +
+ . . .
Adv regen
PIFL2
77
. . + + + + +
+ . . .
Mature
PIFL3
49
+ + + + + + +
+ . . .
Yng regen
PILE1
47
+ + + .
Adv regen
PILE2
49
+ + + .
Mature
PILE3
48
+ + + .
16
SPECIES NAME
SPECIES NO OF
CODE OBS
SERIES
NO.
00000000011
12345678901
TREES
Pinus monophylla
Pinus engelmannii
(P. latifolia)
Pinus ponderosa
(Incl: P. arizonica)
Pinus strobi/ormis
Piatanus wrightii
Populus angusti/olia
PopuJus tremuioides
Prunus serotina
(ssp. virens; P. virens)
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Quercus arizonica
(Incl: X Q. grisea)
Quercus chrysoJepis
(Q. wilcoxii; Q. palmeri)
Quercus emoryi
Yng regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
Yng regen
Adv regen
Yng regen
Adv regen
Mature
TREE
PIMOl
PINEN1
PINEN2
PINEN3
13
11
17
. + . .
. + + +
+ . + +
+ + + +
Yng regen
PIPOl
1054
. +
+
+ . +
+ . +
+
Adv regen
PIP02
1067
. +
+
+
+ + +
+ + +
+
Mature
PIP03
1242
. +
+
+
+ . +
+ . +
+
Yng regen
PIST1
423
. +
+
+
+ . +
+ + .
+
Adv regen
PIST2
342
+
+
+
+ . +
+ . .
+
Mature
PIST3
226
. +
+
+
+ . +
+ . .
+
Yng regen
PLWR1
1
. . . +
Adv regen
PLWR2
1
. . +
Mature
PLWR3
3
+ . +
Yng regen
POAN1
12
. +
+
+ . .
+
Adv regen
POAN2
13
. +
+
+ . +
+ . .
+
Mature
POAN3
21
. +
+
+
+ . .
+ . .
+
Yng regen
POTR1
163
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ . .
Adv regen
POTR2
284
. +
+
+
+ + +
+ . .
+
Mature
POTR3
218
. +
+
+
+ . +
+ . .
Yng regen
PRSE1
6
. . +
+ . +
Adv regen
PRSE2
3
. . +
+ . +
Mature
PRSE3
1
. . +
Yng regen
PSME1
926
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + +
+
Adv regen
PSME2
876
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + +
+
Mature
PSME3
795
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + +
+
QUAR1
QUAR2
QUAR3
QUCH1
QUCH2
QUEMl
QUEM2
QUEM3
73
. . . . +
+
+
+
113
. . . . +
+
+
+
56 , ,
. . . . +
+
+
+
5
2
52
54
15
+ + . .
+ + . .
+ + + +
+ + + +
. + + +
17
SERIES
NO.
PECIES NAME
SPECIES
CODE
NO OF
OBS
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 0 0 1 1
7 8 9 0 1
1 KJVlia
Tn r?T7
1 Ktt
Quercus gambelii
Yn o rpopn
OT JGA1
. . . IT.
■4- 4- -4- 4-
IT. IT
Adv regen
QUGA2
370
...+ + .
+ + + + +
Mature
QUGA3
123
....+.
+ + . + .
Quercus gnsea
Ynn rpnpn
DT ICR 1
+ . + .
Adv regen
QUGR2
19
. + . + .
Mature
QUGR3
10
. + . + .
Quercus hypoJeucoides
Yng regen
QUHY1
75
+ + + + .
Adv regen
QUHY2
70
....+.
+ + + + .
Mature
QUHY3
12
+ + + + .
Quercus muhJenbergia
Yno rpopn
2
+
Adv regen
QUMU2
3
. + . . .
V(/ UClUUd X Li LI I J i3 LI
(Q. reticulata)
Yng regen
QURU1
26
....+.
+ + + . .
Adv regen
QURU2
29
+ + + . .
Mature
QURU3
1
. + . . .
Robinia neomexicana
Yng regen
RONE1
7
....+.
. + . . .
Salix scouleriana
Yng regen
SASC1
11
. + + + +
Adv regen
SASC2
8
. + + + + ,
Mature
SASC3
1
...+..
SHRUBS
CUDI IDC
Acer gJabrum
ACGL
241
. + + + + .
+ + . . +
Acer grandidentatum
ACGR
42
....+.
+ + . . +
Acer negundo
ACNE
17
...+ + .
+ + . . +
Agave spp.
AGAVE
6
+ + . + .
Agave chrysantha
AGCR
1
. + . . .
Agave palmeri
AGPAL
6
. + . + .
Agave parryi
AGPAR
30
+ + + + .
AJnus spp.
ALNUS
7
..+ + ..
. + . . .
AInus obJongi/oJia
ALOB
11
...+ + .
. + . . +
Alnus tenuifolia
ALTE
13
. + + + + .
+ . . . +
AmeJanchier alnifolia
AMAL
117
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
AmeJanchier goJdmannii
AMGO
vl.
...+..
AmeJanchier utahensis
AMUT
45
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
(Incl: A. oreophiJa; A. mormonica)
Amorpha canescens
AMCA
15
+ + . . .
Amorpha fruticosa
AMFR
4
+ + . . .
Arbutus arizonica
ARBAR
9
. + . . .
ArctostaphyJos pringJei
ARPR
32
+ + . + .
ArctostaphyJos pungens
ARPU
64
+ + . + .
ArctostaphyJos uva-ursi
ARUV
99
. . + + + + + + . . .
Artemisia arbuscuJa
ARARB
6
. + . . .
Artemisia tridentata
ARTR
27
. + . . .
Baccharis thesioides
BATH
6
+ + + . .
Berberis /endJeri
BEFE
23
...+ + .
+ + . . .
18
SERIES
NO.
PECIES NAME
SPECIES
CODE
NO OF
OBS
0 0
1 2
000000011
345678901
SHRUBS
SHRUBS
Berberis /remontii
\A A T7T?
iVl/\r K
i
(Mohonio /remontii)
Dei Ucl lo IIufc:JiIULUCUI ptl
M AH A
i
i
[ivianoniu nuernaiocurpa j
Rornonc ro none
Dei Uciio XepellO
RFRF
o / U
T
-1- -1- -L. 1 |
I ft /T n r~\ r\ n in t*o non c 1
uviui luiiiu I t?pfc?nsj
uouvauiu giuuerrima
CUbL
Z
RrT r*\f o J \ l n rn I i fnrn i on
JJliL-KclllU OLllIJL/lIilCLl
RRTP A
9
i
lw*UipiIUCilLlele ulgelC/VIl
PART
1 ^
1 i i
i P/inntniiG fpnnlpri'
L-veLillULIILlO J "1 I LI 1 t~ I 1
OJU
4-4- 4-4-4-4-
1 1 . 1 T I T
onnnf hue rr r*o nni i
L^eUIlUlillio gi eggil
PFPR
D
1 1 1
Ljcicucui pui> niuiiLunUd
ZU'i
+ . + + + + .
f n l m n n n i 1 n 11 m no 1 1 /rrSn
\^i\lli\Liyiiliu. U iTIUfc?! 1 CI ICi
Do
+
Itl 1 1
+ + + . + . +
■ n rucnt n n m niic c nn
will y oULIILilllllLlo sUU.
PT-TRVQPl
q
1
unrysoLnGrnnus aepr essus
L.rlJJii
1 n
iU
I n rircr\f n n m nnc nroon o i
LjiiiyoULiiuiiiiiUb gi eci ici
PT-TPR
q
o
1 1
Chrysothairirius naus60sus
r^iJM a
L.rii\ A
ft
unr ysoinurnnus visciuijiorus
L.rl VI
DZ
. . + . + + . . .
f o m /Trie pa 1 1 1 m r\ i ^ n
LjitrlilULIo uUlUlIlUlLillCI
PT PP>
ZZo
+ +
+ + + . + + .
ILi. pseuaoaipincij
LjIc? iTiuiib furs u Li ssj ma
PT UT
1U
i i o m n f* i c MO'iicfim fn 1 1 n
l_jleIl(Lillo I I x, U a L 1 L i 1 U I J U
T T T
4-4- 4-4. I
LjU VVU.ll III llltiXlLU.llLi
LjLJ VV IVlEi
D
1 In Ian tn r m n c n
lyClitrU JUlillUoU
nAFPi
1
i ) n Ion lonnnnn
i/Ulcu icpUIliiU
FIAT F
Z
+ . + .
D n Ion M/icf icroni
lyLiicU WioilZfcrlli
L)r\ VV 1
9
Z
L-ZLloy III lull VVIleelcl I
n A \A/T-T
vv n
-1
1
r uii ugiu purcicioxQ
FAR A
r r\.rl\
1 K
lo
Ho n n lor/1 n i mrnln
jT eliLilel U iUpiCUlLl
FP ?TT
9 ^
Z 3
i i i i
T . T T . + .
JT Ul crotifcri Ci iicUll IcAiuLiliLi
FP \TF
c
o
rxciAiiiuo spp.
FR A YTM
-1
1
r 1 Li A iillio U.IIUIIIU.IU.
FR AM
9
Z
r I UAii I Ho ptrlil I£>I v Ul IICU
FR RF
9 1
Z 1
+ . + + . + .
Fraxinus veiutina
TTI? \7T?
rKVfi
1 c
lb
. . + . + + . . +
\_JLil 1 y Li J xLi v L7oL.t>l lo
P AFT
q
o
i
Ltui i yu vvrigniii
Ob
. . + . + + + + .
tZm iltriOT'Tn nil m i n i cn
C AT-TT T
j.
L_jLiLlL7llLTi,lLi 11111,1 UL-C LIIlfilLI
PT TT T T
1 q
fTnpl* InpiYfni
(lllVji. VJ • J U t i U U J
L_7 Li LltJiitrAlU Mil UUll Lie
PTT^ A
/ O
i i
1 a nnthnrp nnnlii m cnrntnrnp)
^yVLili 11 iL/L/Cpi I Li I Li. i J I oUXL/LiiXLieJ
r-/ n mnicrnc nil m nene
IXUlULiloL. Hi) U UiilUoUb
T-TPinT T
flvJJU U
loo
+ +
+ + + + + + . +
HvrnpririYT/c; nrrni lie
T4YAP
AA.
i
T .
i i i
T . + T .
l ly 11 1 oi I L/Ay a 1 J L. 1 I Li I LloUI III
T4YRT
1 1 1 rvi
1 ou
i i i
T . + + .
riyiiieiiuAyo i ubuyi
T-IVRT T
o
0
JcunGsici amsricoriQ
T A A \ A
J A AM
9U
+
+ + + + + + . . +
lunlnnc m n m t»
j Ligiuiio rnujor
TT T\/f A
J UMA
Q Q
oo
. . + . + + + + +
fi] n 7 t~i o t*i i c nn tti m i i n i c
J Lillipei Lio OUnilTlUiIio
TT irn
Zoo
+ +
+ + + + + + . . .
FiininpriK npnnpnnn
y Liiiipci Ho LicppeLii tLi
TT TFIF
yo
. . + . + + + + .
/uniperus osteosperma
JUOS
9
.+...+...
/uniperus scopuiorum
JUSC
11
. + + . + + . . .
Linnaea boreaiis
LIBO
56
. +
+ + +
Lonicera spp.
LONICE
12
. + + . + + . . .
Lonicera aibi/Iora
LOAL
9
..+.+ + ...
Lonicera arizonica
LOAR
110
. +
+ + + . + + + + +
19
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
csritvu dj
CUDI TDC
Lomcera mvolucrata
LOIN
182
. + + + + .
+ . . . .
Lomcera utahensis
LOUT
94
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
Lycium spp.
LYCIUM
2
....+.
. + . . .
Mimosa biunci/era
MIBI
5
. + . + .
\ M • 7
Mimosa grahamii
MIGR
2
. + . + .
XT 7 • •
NoJina microcarpa
NOMI
50
+ + + + .
Noiina texana
NOTE
1
. + . . .
Opuntia spp.
OPUNTI
75
....+.
+ + . + .
Opuntia engeimanmi
OPEN
18
. + . + .
(Opuntia pnaeacantnaj
Opuntia lmbricata
OPIM
3
. + . . .
Opuntia pJumbea
OPPL
26
. + . + .
Opuntia poJyacantha
OPPO
24
+ + . . .
Opuntia spinosior
OPSP
8
. + . + .
Opuntia wnipiei
nni a tt t
OPWH
1
. + . . .
Pachistima myrsinites
PAMY
293
+ + + + + +
+ + . . .
Parthenocissus inserta
PAIN
6
....+.
. . . . +
Pniiadeipnus spp.
TIT TTT A
PHILA
6
...+ + .
+ . . . +
TVl • 1 117 • 7 77
Pniiadeipnus micropnyiius
PHMI
5
....+.
+ . . . .
Pnysocarpus monogynus
PHMO
76
+ + + + + .
+ + . . +
7~i • 7 7 • 1_ 1
Pinus eduiis - shrubs
PIED
4
....+.
+ . . . .
Til j. • l_ x • •
Piatanus wngntii
TIT "T A 7T)
PLWK
3
. . + + .
Poliomintha incana
POINC
1
. + . . .
Populus angusti/oJia
POAN
2
...+..
+ . . . .
Populus tremuloides - shrubs
POTR
374
+ + + + + +
+ + . . .
PotentiJJa fruticosa
PEFL
17
+ + . + + .
+ + . . .
(Pentapnyiioides /ioribunda)
Prunus spp.
T~»T> T T\TT TO
PRUNUo
7
. . . . + .
+ + . + .
Prunus emarginata
PRLM
10
+ . . + .
+ . . . .
Prunus serotina ssp. virens
PRSE
28
. . + + + .
+ + . + .
(P. virens)
Prunus virginiana
PRVI
116
. + + + + .
+ + . . +
PteJea trifoliata
PI 1R
23
....+.
+ + + + +
Purshia tridentata
TIT TTD
PU 1R
12
+ + . . .
Quercus arizonica
QUAR
133
+ + + + .
Quercus chrysoiepis
QUCH
20
+ + . . .
(Q. paJmeri; Q. wiiJcoxii)
Quercus emoryi
f \i Ti;\ *
86
+ + + + .
Quercus gambeJii
QUGA
933
. + + + + .
+ + + + +
Quercus grisea
QUGR
87
+ + . + .
Quercus hypoleucoides
QUHY
124
....+.
+ + + + +
Quercus muhlenbergii
QUMU
2
Quercus rugosa
QURU
80
....+.
+ + + + +
Quercus toumeyi
QUTO
6
. + + + .
Quercus turbineJJa
QUTU
24
. + . + .
Quercus unduiata
f~\T TT T"\T
OUUN
b/
. . . . + .
+ + . . .
(Q. gambelii x Q. grisea)
Rhamnus betuJae/olia
RHBE
51
....+.
+ + + + +
Rhamnus cali/ornica
RHCA
4
+ + . . .
Rhamnus crocea
RHCR
14
. + . . .
Rhus spp.
RHUS
2
. + . . .
Rhus aromatica
RHAR
120
....+.
+ + + + +
(R. trilobate)
Rhus choriophyJJa
RHCH
5
+ . . + .
Rhus glabra
RHGL
5
....+.
. + . . +
20
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
SHRUBS
SHRUBS
Ribes spp.
PTPT7C
Q C
OJ
. + + + + . + + .
Ribes aureum
K1AU
o
z
Ribes cereum
1U/
+ + + + + . + + . . .
Ribes inerme
PTTM
K111N
5b
+ + . + + . + + . . .
Ribes iacustre
DIT A
K1LA
1
Ribes leptanthum
PTT TT
KILiEi
n
y
. . + . + . . + . . .
Ribes montigenum
K1MU
A A O
+ + + + + . + . . . .
Ribes pinetorum
Klrl
/ /
. + + + + . + + . . .
fiiUcs V lbLUblbbllTl UIU
Kl V I
1
Rinoc \ATr\ \ ii i
lllUCb WUIJ 11
Diwn
Ivl VV w
yo
i i i i i
+ + + T . + .
R n n i n 7 n n o /~i m o v ir/inn
nuuii iiu iicuintjxicunci
POMP
. + + + + . + + + + ■
Rosg spp.
"DOC A
KUbA
391
+ + + + + + + + . .
flUiU WUULlbll
KU VVU
bZ
+ + . + + . + + . . .
(R. fendleri; R. arizonica)
Rubus spp.
T3T TDT TC
1
. . +
R 1 1 f"\ ■ i c nri'7 /~» n ^» n c1 1 c
nuuub urizonerisis
PT T A P
KU AK
o
Z
Rubus dsJiciosus
DT TT\TT
KUUh
5
. . . . + . + + . . .
Rnniic jWnpiic; i/ar cfriomcnc
IlULiUo HJUcUo Val . oLIIgUaLio
1 i i i i i i
+ + + + + . + + .
(R. strigosus)
Rubus Jeucodermis
DT TT T?
7
..+ + + .+....
Rubus n6om6xicanus
P T TMP
17
. + + + + . + + . .
XlUUlit* pUX V 1] lUl Lib
PT TD A
KUr A
Z 14
. + + + + . . + . . .
OU.11X Spp.
CAT TV
4U
. + + + +
Qnli v nphnlVinn
tDLLllA. UCUUiU.HU.
9
Z
(o. uepressuj
SciJix pseudocorduta
C A PC
1
^O. lliyLlllLlJUllU.)
kjUilA isuUUlfcJIiUlIU
C A Qf^
1U4
. + + + + + + . . . .
L n I 1 V Oil *"l y-v /"» T*l J I /~l /""I
ounx buucoeruiea
C A CT T
Z
. + + . . .
Lii UilllllUIlUlUilUJ
juijiuucuf) t>pp.
PAX if DT Tp
ob
. + + + + . + + . . .
Sambucus gJauca
12
..+ + + .+....
ournuucub intJiuiiuurpu
C A \/fT7
n
0
. . + . +
vj (~\ xy~\ r\ 1 1 *r>i i a vn fa m ncn
jUITIUUCUi) I uccinosci
C A P A
oAKA
+ + + + . . + . . . .
Wol I /~\ ft nliiTi n /-\ c /~i
■jciiOU giULJiiC/SU
cdpt
9
+ . . + .
SfiBphBrdiQ canadonsis
oHLA
94
. + + + + . + + . . .
Sorbus spp.
PHD IDT TC
23
X /"» rn 1 7 c Wt i m cn
JUIUUI) U UIllUoU
lb
Sorbus scopuJino
cncp
9
x M/i Wn con c&n
POQT
. + + + + . + + . . .
1 1 r*n 11c ctn Inn 1 fn r»i"i 1
IlUb biUlUlll JCLU)
DympiiUi icui pub ortJopniius
CVPlD
oYUK
43o
+ + + + + + + + . . "
Symphoricarpos palmeri
cvn A T
1
oyiTipn oricurpos parisnii
C\/T) A TJ
1
Symphoricarpos rotundi/blius
cvd r~\
SYKU
6
....+.+ + ...
TnYirnnpn nrnn rvr? hprai i
TOP V
4b
. . . . + . + + . + "
(Rhus radicans)
Vaccinium myrtiUus
VAMY
282
+ + + + + . + . . . .
(V. oreophilum; V. caespitosum)
Vitis arizonica
VIAR
37
. . . . + . + + + + -
Yucca spp.
YUCCA
8
+ . . .
Yucca angustissima
YUAN
2
Yucca baccata
YUBA
66
....+.+ + .+.
Yucca giauca
YUGL
28
+ + . . .
Yucca schottii
YUSC
44
+ + + + .
21
SPECIES NAME
GRAMINOIDS
Agropyron spp.
Agropyron arizonicum
Agropyron desertorum
Agropyron eJongatum
Agropyron smithii
Agropyron subsecundum
Agropyron trachycauJum
Agrostis spp.
Agrostis aJba
(A. gigantea; A. stoioni/era)
Agrostis idahoensis
Agrostis scabra
Agrostis semiverticillata
Andropogon spp.
Andropogon gerardi
Andropogon pseudorepens
Aristida spp.
Aristida arizonica
Aristida /endJeriana
Aristida longiseta
Aristida orcuttiana
Aristida wightii
BJepharoneuron trichoiepis
BouteJoua barbatus
BouteJoua curtipendula
BouteJoua gracilis
Bouteloua hirsuta
Bromus spp.
Bromus carinatus
Bromus ciliatus
(Incl: Bromopsis or Bromus richardsonii)
Bromus frondosa
(Bromopsis frondosus)
Bromus inermis
(Bromopsis inermis)
Bromus japonicus
Bromus Janatipes
(Bromopsis Janatipes)
Bromus orcuttianus
Bromus poJyanthus
Bromus anomaJous
(Bromus porteri)
Bromus tectorum
Bromus marginatus
(CeratochJoa marginata)
CaJamagrostis canadensis
CaJamagrostis inexpansa
CaJamagrostis purpurascens
Carex spp.
Carex aurea
Carex belJa
Carex brevipes
Carex deweyana
Carex ebenea
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
CODE OBS 12345678901
GRASS
AGROPY 16 ...+ + ..+..+
AGAR 36 ..+ + + .+ + + ..
AGDE 4 +.+.
AGEL 2 ..+....+...
AGSM 23 + + . . .
AGSU 10 +.+.+.+ + ...
AGTR 26 + + + + + .+ + ...
AGROST 12 .+ + + + ..+...
AGGI 9 .+ + + + +
AGID 1 . +
AGSC 29 .+ + + + .+ + ...
AGSE 1 + . . .
ANDROP 25 + + . + .
ANGE 44 + + . . .
ANPS 1 + . . . .
ARISTI 8 + + .+ .
ARAR 107 + + + + +
ARFE 62 .+ + + + .+ + ...
ARLO 8 + . . .
AROR 51 + + + + .
ARWR 1 + . . .
BLTR 381 +..+ + .+ + .+ +
BOBA 3 +.+.
BOCU 79 + + . + .
BOGR 323 ....+.+ + .+ +
BOHI 8 +.+.
BROMUS 178 + + + + + .+ + ..+
BRCA 54 ...+ + .+ + .+ +
BRCI 909 + + + + + + + + .+ +
BRFR 14 ....+.+ + ...
BRIN 2 ...+...+...
BRJA 1 +
BRLA 28 ...+ + .+ + ..+
BROR 1 + . . .
BRPO 33 + + ..+.+ + + + .
BRPOR 19 + + + + ..+ + ...
BRTE 24 + . . .
CEMA 19 ....+.+ + ...
CACA 24 .+ + + + ..+...
CAIN 9 ..+.+..+...
CAPU 1 +
CAREX 694 +++++. + + + + +
CARAU 2 ....+..+...
CABE 24 . + + . +
CABR 16 .+ + .+ + + ....
CADE 6 .+.+ + ..+ + ..
CAEB 2 . +
22
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
GRAMINOIDS
GRASS
UUi CA ciy IIU1U.CJ
PAFT Y
9
l rtVQ'v roctiT/o 1 In
LUiCA Jcoilvci-U
P AFF
9
_
i n ro v fn o n o n
L*Ui cA J Ucl leu
PAFH
vjAr w
_L._1__L._L. 4-4-
4_
■ n ro v nonn n i In
LjUI ca gcUpilllU
PAPF
1O0
_i_ _l_ 4. 4_ 4_
1 . 1 . T T T
_1_
PAPFY
4-4-4-4- 4-4-
UUI CA i IciiUp. lixU
P AFTF
1 11
1 . . T T .
Pn rpx h nodi i
CAHO
2
-f. +
i n ro v Inniini'nncn
LjL/i ca lUIIUglJtUoU
PAT A
9
4- 4-
P n rpy ipnpnnnntn
ulil CA ICUtUUUJ 1 I Li
PAT F
1 7
4-4- 4-
. 1 1 . . . . 1 .
P nrpv m irrnnfprn
v_> Li 1 C A IIIU 1 Li Li LCi U
PAMT
1 R
4-4-4-4- 4-
1 1 1 1 . 1 .
P n fp v m nnfnnno
UUI CA JIIUIHUllLiC
PA\in
o O
1 1
1 nrpv nnvn
1
4-
1 firov nnruomrn ccn ctoTrami
UUIcA IIUI vcgluU o»p. oLcvcTlII
P A MOT?
L.rVl\LiJt\
D
1 1 1 1 1
T T T . T T ■
vl__. iilcUIU J
P n rpy nrrinpnfn lie
OU
4-4- 4-4-
i n rc v n rn p n rn pi lie
L/Ul CA |Ji ucgl Ucillo
P A PR
q
o
1 1
Pnrpv rn<% Qii
v_j Li 1 C A 1 w D j i i
PARC)
o*±o
4-4-4-4.4-4.4-4-
i nrPY riinpcfric
UUI CA I UUCdlI Jj
PART T
1
1
1
Pn rpy crnnn pin
L_j Li 1 CA O U Li Li Li 1 1 Li
1
1
Pnrpy Qronii Innim
V / U 1 OA O \J VJ U 1 w 1 Li. I I I
p A SP?
1
X
4_
Pn rPY ^tpnnnn vlln qq n p/pfinhnric
LUICA Old LUL/1 1 V iiU SOU ■ ClCL/CllUIio
PAST
1
1
4.
f P pi pnrh nn" c 1
^L-* . C1CUL1IU1 Jo I
P nrPY i if rim i /nf n
\_i Li i CA Li L 1 i L/ Li I Li L Li
P AT TT
9
1
fP rncfrnfnl
P n rpY \/n Jlirnln
V_i Li 1 CA v LiiliL^L/iLi
P AV A
9
4- 4.
r^vnpniQ Qnri
V_> V UCI UO O Li Li -
PYPFRTI
v_i 1 1 J_j1\ KJ
q
_l_ _l_ _l_
1
Px/npri i fpn W / prinnn q
LJ_y pol Li O It/lIUXGiiUJlliO
PYFF
1 R
1J
_1_ _j_
P 1/npriK inrlpYiic
Vj y L/CI U3 1 J 1 / 1 CA Li O
PYTM
1
1
fP nricfnfncl
fTvn prn q ri'icnvi
PYRT T
1 J\U
1 Q
1 1
1
T .
I~)nrf vl i<s olnmprntn
liUC LV JIO glL/iilClLiLLi
UAVjL
1 1
4- 4-4.
Dnnthnnin enn
JL-/ LiilLIlL/JliLt 3UU>
n A MTT4Pi
9
1
Tin n fn o n f n rn ifnrn inn
DAP A
9
1 1
T - T ■
7~) nnf nnn in infprmpn in
n ATM
O
. . . + + . + .
T^nntnnn in nnrn/i
i/UI 1 ( 1 1 U J 1 1 U L/Liliyi
n apa
JO
1 1 1 1 1 1
T . T T T + T .
DpQnn n m n<; in rnpcnitocn
i_y COLl ILililL/OiLi LUCoL/ILUjU
1 A
_L.-L.-1_ 1
T T T . . . + .
Dirnnnf hp! i 17 m Jnniicnnncii m
L/iLI lUKlllCIJUJJI iLiilLii^JiltioLiiil
nTT A
TC
1
f Pn n irn m nunrnnrnol
^fLilllULilll lluuLiiULUcJ
Rli/mn c enn
riiiyiiiUo t>pp.
TT T V\/fT TC
/
. . + . + . + + .
Flvm iiq n mnf o\ m c
ij I V i i 1 U o LilllLilfciLi Li O
FT AM
9
1 1
+ . + .
H / T/m itc rnnnnoncic
i_jiyiliU5 LUiluucJ laJb
F T P A
Q
O
K i \/m 1 1 o (j Inn nn c
FT PT
An
+ + + + . + .
F I i/m lie friiirnicnoc
i-jiy HIUd LllLlL/UloUco
Th T TD
Rrnnrncf ic enn
J-jiUglUoLIo t»pp.
Th R A PPPl
z
r rnorncf i c in form pW in
i-ii Ligl U&lIO illLcililCLilLi
RRTM
Q
O
+ .
+ .
FostucQ spp.
FFSTT IP
1 Lie) X L_i V_j
_i_ _1_ 1 11
1 1 . T . T T 1
Festuca arizonica
FEAR
512
+ + + + + + + + .
Festuca ovina
FEBR
23
. + + . . . + + .
(incl: F. brachyphyJJa]
Festuca idahoensis
FEID
3
. + +
Festuca octo/lora
FEOC
1
+ .
Festuca sororia
FESO
65
. + + + + . + . .
Festuca thurberi
FETH
53
+ + + + + . + + .
Glyceria elata
GLEL
5
Glyceria grandis
GLMA
1
23
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
GRAMINOIDS GRASS
Glyceria striata
GLST
8
. . . + +
+
Hilaria jamesii
HIJA
1
..+...
/uncus arcticus
JUAR
5
. . . + .
..+...
(J. balticus)
/uncus drummondii
JUDR
1
. . + . .
/uncus interior
JUIN
2
..+...
/uncus longistylis
JULO
3
. . . + .
+
/uncus parryi
JUPA
3
. + + . ,
/uncus saximontanus
JUSA
1
..+...
Koeleria pyramidata
KOPY
908
+ + + + +
+++++.
[K. cristata; K. macrantha; K. nitida)
Leucopoa kingii
LEKI
1
..+...
Luzuia parviflora
LUPA
92
. + + + +
.+ + ...
LuzuJa spicata
LUSP
1
. + . . .
Lycurus phJeoides
LYPH
26
..+.+.
Melica porteri
MEPO
16
. + . + +
.+...+
Muhienbergia spp.
MUHLEN
9
. + . . +
.+ + ...
MuhJenbergia dubia
MUDU
17
. . . . +
.+ + ...
Muhienbergia emersieyi
MUEM
29
+ + + .
Muhienbergia fragilis
MUFR
1
..+...
MuhJenbergia giauca
MUGL
2
..+.+.
Muhienbergia iongiiigula
MULO
176
. . . . +
. + + + + .
Muhienbergia minutissima
MUMI
3
..+.+.
Muhienbergia montana
MUMO
597
+ + + + +
. + + . + +
Muhienbergia monticola
MUMOl
3
.+ + ...
MuhJenbergia pauciflora
MUPA
11
. . . . +
.+ + ...
Muhienbergia pungens
MUPU
1
..+...
MuhJenbergia racemosa
MURA
4
..+...
MuhJenbergia repens
MURE
1
..+...
MuhJenbergia rigens
MURI
25
. . . . +
.++..+
Muhienbergia virescens
MUVI
376
. + + + +
. + + . + +
Muhienbergia wrightii
MUWR
16
+ + . . +
Oryzopsis spp.
ORYZOP
12
. . + + +
Oryzopsis asperi/oiia
ORAS
51
. + + + +
Oryzopsis hymenoides
ORHY
16
.+ + ...
Oryzopsis micrantha
ORMI
24
+ . . + +
. + + . + .
Panicum bulbosum
PABU
50
. . . . +
. + + + + .
Panicum spp.
PANICU
3
Panicum obtusum
PAOB
1
Panicum virgatum
PAVI
3
Phieum commutatum
PHCO
7
. + + + .
(P. alpinum)
Phieum pratensis
PHPR
7
. . . + +
..+...
Piptochaetium /imbriatum
PIFI
41
+ + + + .
Poa spp.
POA
19
. + + + +
..+...
Poa aipina
POALP
6
+ + + . .
Poa annua
POANN
1
Poa artica ssp. grayana
POAR
1
. + . . .
Poa compressa
POCO
6
Poa epilis
POEP
1
Poa fendleriana
POFE
1166
+ + + + +
++++++
Poa fendleriana ssp. Iongiiigula
POLON
1
Poa giauca var. rupicola
POGL
3
+ + + . .
(P. rupicola)
Poa leptocoma
POLE
15
. + + + .
.+....
24
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
GRAMINOIDS
Poa nervosa var. tracyi
Poa nemoraJis var. interior
(P. interior)
Poa palustris
Poa pratensis
Poa reflexa
Poa tracyi
[P. occidentalis)
Schizachne purpurascens
Schizachyrium cirratum
(Andropogon cirratus)
Schizachyrium hirti/lorum
(Andropogon hirti/lorus)
Schizachyrium scoparium
(Andropogon scoparius)
Schizachyrium scoparium var. /requens
Schizachyrium scoparium var. neomexicanum
Scirpus microcarpa
Setaria spp.
Setaria genicuJata
Setaria grisebachii
Sitanion hystrix
(S. longi/lorum)
Sorghastrum avenaceum
(S. nutans)
Sporoboius spp.
Sporoboius cryptandrus
Sporoboius contractus
Sporoboius giganteus
Sporoboius interruptus
Stipa spp.
Stipa columbiana
(S. occidentalis)
Stipa comata
Stipa lettermanii
Stipa neomexicana
Stipa pringlei
Stipa robusta
Trisetum spicatum
Trisetum spicatum ssp. montanum
(T. montanum)
Trisetum wolfii
Unknown grass
FORBS
Abronia spp.
Achillea millefolium ssp. lanulosa
(A. lanulosa)
Acomastylis rossii
(Geum rossii)
Aconitum columbianum
Actaea rubra ssp. arguta
(A. arguta)
Agastache sp.
GRASS
PONE 4 ..+.+..+...
PONEM 20 + + + + + .+ + ...
POPA 8 ...+..+...+
POPR 126 .+ + + + .+ + ..+
PORE 13 . + + +
POTRA 3 ...+ +
SCPU 8 ...+ + +
SCCI 26 + . + .
SCHI 1 + .
SCSC 170 ...+ + .+ + ...
SCSCFR 1 + .
SCSCNE 3 +.+.
SCMI 3 ...+ +
SETARI 1 + . . .
SEGE 5 + . . .
SEGR 1 + .
SIHY 958 + + + + + .+ + .+ +
SOAV 16 + + . . .
SPOROB 2 + . . .
SPCR 8 + . . .
SPCO 1 + . . .
SPGI 1 + . . .
SPIN 34 + . + .
STIPA 34 ...+ + .+ + ...
STCO 9 ...+ + ..+...
STCOM 25 + . . .
STLE 5 ....+.+ + ...
STNE 1 +. . .
STPR 104 ...+ + .+ + .+ +
STRO 1 + . . .
TRSP 24 + + + . +
TRSPMO 220 .+ + + + .+....
TRWOL 2 . +
UNGR 3 + . . .
FORBS
ABRONI 2 + . . .
ACMI 615 + + + + + .+ + .+ +
ACRO 8 .+ +
ACCO 15 . + + +
ACRU 96 .+ + + + +
AGASTA 2
25
SERIES
NO.
tvjn of
n n n n n n
u u u u u u
n n ft 1 1
U U U J. ±
PFPTF** NAMF
rEiVjlEiO 1\ -TV iVlLj
UDj
1 9 ^ d ^ fi
1 ^ O *-r J O
7 ft Q ft 1
/ o y u i
Agastache pallidiflora
AGPA
34
u . + + .
+ + . . .
Ageratina herbacea
AGHE
81
. + + + + .
+ + + + .
(Eupatorium herbaceum)
Agoseris spp.
AGOSER
9
. . + + .
+ + . . .
Agosehs aurantiaca
A f~~* ATT
AGAU
14
. + + + + .
. + . . .
Agoseris glauca
AGGL
24
..+.+.
+ + . . .
Agrimonia striata
AGST
10
. . + + + .
. + . . 4
Allium spp.
ALLIUM
29
. + + . + .
+ + . . .
Allium cernuum
ALCE
154
+ . + + + .
+ + . . .
All'
Allium geyen
A T
ALGE
9
+ + + . . .
+ . . .
AJJium gooddingii
ALGU
2
....+.
Allium kunthii
ALKU
4
. + . + .
Allium rhizomatum
ALRH
4
. + . . .
A X 1
Amaranthus spp.
A A 1 A T~i A X T
AMARAN
3
Ambrosia spp.
AMBROS
5
. + . . .
Ambrosia psilostachya
A X IPC
AJVLrb
18
Anaphalis margaritacea
A X T A X iT A
ANAMA
1
..+...
Androsace occidentalis
ANOC
10
. + . + + .
+ . . . .
A 1 XX* 1 *
Androsace septentnonalis
ANbE
66
+ . + + + .
+ + . . .
Anemone spp.
A XT17\ 'HM
AJNhiJVlUlNl
1
A J
Anemone canadensis
A XT/"1 A
AN LA
1
Angelica grayii
AJNLrK
Z J
+ + . . .
+ . . .
Antennaria spp.
A X THU *X TX T
ANTENN
98
+++++.
+ + . . .
Ax • • 1
Antennaria anda
A XT A T~)
ANAR
3
+ . + . .
Antennaria neglecta
A TVTTVTT7
ajnijne.
1 Ct A
. . . + + .
+ + . . .
(A. marginata)
Antennaria parvifolia
A XTD A
AJN rA
O A Ci
. + + + + .
+ + . + .
(A. aprica)
Antennaria rosulata
AJMKU
171)
+ + + + + +
+ + . . .
Anthericum torreyi
AJN 1 U
lb
. . + . . .
+ + . + .
Apocynum spp.
ArULYN
A O
43
+ + + + .
+ + . . .
Apocynum anarosaemijolium
A T5 A XT
ArAJN
oO
. . + + + .
+ + . . .
A L. '
Apocynum cannabinum
A n/~* A
ArLA
1
Aquilegia spp.
AQUILE
35
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
Aquilegia triternata
AQBA
20
. + + + + .
+ . . . .
(A. barnebyi)
Aquilegia caerulea
A \ A
AQCA
55
+ + + . + .
Aquilegia chrysantha
AQCH
34
. + + + + .
+ . . . H
Aquilegia elegantula
A /"AIT'T
AQEL
151
+ + + + + .
+ + . . .
Arabis spp.
a n a n t (~*
ARABIS
109
+ . . + + .
+ + + + H
Arabis /endleri
ARAFE
83
. + + + + +
+ + . . .
Arabis drummondii
a irnnT t
ARDRU
25
+ + . + + .
+ + . . .
Arabis pendulina
ARPE
1
Arabis tricornuta
ARTRI
2
+ . + .
Aralia spp.
ARALIA
1
Araha nudicaulis
A T> "NTT T
1
Aralia racemosa
a nn a
ARRA
1
Arctium minus
ARMI
1
Arenaria spp.
AKCilNrVK
49
1 1 1 1
T T T T •
i i
T T > .
Arenaria eastwoodiae
AREA
6
+ + . . .
Arenaria /endleri
AREFE
48
+ + + + + +
+ + . . .
Arenaria lanuginosa
ARLAN
46
+ + + + + .
+ + . . .
(A. con/us a)
Arnica spp.
ARNICA
17
. + + +
Arnica cordifolia
ARCO
153
+ + + + + .
. + . . .
26
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Arnica latifolia
ARLA
30
. . . + +
. + + .
Arnica mollis
ARMO
10
+ + + . .
Artemisia spp.
ARTEMI
4
. . . . +
+ .
Artemisia carruthii
ARCA
209
+ . + + +
. + + .
+ +
Artemisia campestris ssp. pacifica
ARCAM
26
+ . . . .
. + + .
(A. pacifica)
Artemisia dracunculoides
ARDR
74
. . + . +
. + + .
. +
Artemisia franserioides
ARFR
257
+ + + + +
+ + + .
Artemisia frigida
ARFRI
36
+ . + + +
. + + .
Artemisia ludoviciana
ARLU
415
+ . . + +
. + + +
+ +
Artemisia parryi
ARPAR
1
+ . . . .
Artemisia scopulorum
ARSC
2
. + . . .
Asclepias spp.
ASCLEP
9
. . + .
. +
Asclepias asperula
ASAS
6
. . + .
[A. Capricorn u)
Asclepias brachystephana
ASBR
8
. . + .
Asclepias involucrata
ASIN
2
Asclepias speciosa
ASSP
1
Asclepias tuberosa
ASTU
5
. . + .
+ +
Asclepias viridi/Iora
ASVI
2
. . + .
Asparagus officinalis
ASOF
1
. . + .
Aster spp.
ASTER
20
. . . + +
. + + .
Aster falcatus
ASCOM
24
. . + .
+ .
[A. commutatus)
Aster exilis
ASEX
2
. . + .
Aster foliaceus
ASFO
5
. . . + .
. + + .
Aster glaucodes
ASGL
7
. . . . +
. + + .
Aster laevis
ASLA
6
. . . + +
. + + .
Aster praealtus
ASPR
1
. . + .
Astragalus spp.
ASTRAG
246
. . + + +
. + + .
+ .
Astragalus adsurgens
ASAD
2
. . + .
Astragalus amphioxys
ASAM
1
. . + .
Astragalus cobrensis
ASCO
8
. . + .
+ .
Astragalus drummondii
ASDR
6
. . + .
Astragalus egglestonii
ASEG
6
. . + .
Astragalus flexuosus
ASFL
8
. . . + .
Astragalus gilensis
ASGI
31
. + + .
Astragalus hallii
ASHA
2
Astragalus humistratus
ASHU
33
. . . + +
. + + .
Astragalus lonchocarpus
ASLO
1
. . + .
Astragalus mollisimus
ASMO
7
. + + .
Astragalus parryi
ASPA
1
. . + .
Astragalus picti/ormis
ASPI
1
. . + .
Astragalus recurvus
ASRE
3
. . + .
Astragalus rusbyi
ASRU
10
. + + .
Astragalus tephrodes
ASTE
10
. . . . +
. . + .
+ .
Astragalus wingatanus
ASWI
1
. . + .
Athyrium /ilix-/emina
ATFI
2
. . + + .
Bahia dissecta
BADI
131
. . . . +
. + + +
+ +
Balsamorhiza sagittata
BASA
2
. . + .
Besseya plantaginea
BEPL
16
. + . + +
. + + .
Bidens spp.
BIDENS
7
. . . + +
. + + .
Bidens bipinnata
BIBI
5
. + + . .
. + + .
Bidens herterosperma
BIHE
3
. . + .
+ .
Bidens lemmonii
BILE
2
. + + .
27
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FflDHC
ruKfis
Bistorta bistortoides
BIBIS
12
. + + +
(Polygonum bistortoides)
Bistorta vivipara
BIVI
13
.+ + ...
en 1 • -\
(Pologonum viviparum)
Boerhaavia spp.
BOERHA
1
. . . +
Brickeiiia spp.
BRICKE
78
....+.
+ + + +
Brickellia betonieae/oJia
BRBE
12
....+.
+ + . +
r~» '171* 7 1 7 77
Brickeiiia bracnypnyiia
BRBR
9
+ + . .
Brickeiiia /endieri
BRFE
6
...+ + .
+ + . .
Brickeiiia grandijiora
BRGR
95
+ + . + + .
+ + . +
Brickeiiia iemmoni
BRLE
6
. . . +
T"» • 1 7 7 * ' 7 77
Brickeiiia micropnyiia
BRMI
1
. + . .
[B. scabra)
n I 1 1 ■ 7_
Brickeiiia rusby
BRRU
1
. + . .
Lacaiia aecomposita
LALDh
4
+ . . +
Caiiiandra humiiis
CAHU
78
+ + . +
Caiiiandra reticuiata
O A TIT?
LARE
22
. + + +
Caiiiandra schottii
LALSL
3
. . + +
Calochortus spp.
CALOCH
3
Lalocnortus gunnisonn
/""* A PT T
LALU
8
..+...
+ + . .
/— » 7 i 77_
Caiypso buibosa
CABU
26
. + + . + .
+ . . .
r~* I x J *x* 1 •
Campanula rotundijoiia
LARD 1
196
+++++.
+ + . .
Cardamine cordifolia
LALU
28
. + + + + .
+ . .
LasiiJJeja spp.
13/
+ + + + .
+ + . .
Castilleja austromontana
PA ATT
LAAU
1 /
+ . + + .
+ + . .
Castiiieja con/usa
LALON
4
....+.
+ . . .
/— i « ■ 7 7 • • ,
Castiiieja Integra
LAIN 1
21
+ + . .
/""» I'll • 7- »
Castiiieja nneata
/""I ATT
CALI
10
...++.
+ . .
Castiiieja linariafolia
CALI2
18
...++.
+ + . .
Castiiieja miniata
CAMIN
33
+++++.
. + . .
Castiiieja occidentalis
CASOC
2
+ + ....
Castiiieja rhexi/oiia
LAKH
b
Castiiieja suipnurea
/"» A CT T
LAbU
2
(C. septentrionaiis)
Cerastium spp.
LtKAo 1
/
+ . + + .
+ + .
Cerastium arvense
P77 A T~)
LEAR
5
+ . + . + .
/*"» 1 • »
Cerastium nutans
LhJN U
b
. . . + + .
+ + . .
Cerastium texanum
LElh
1
Cnaenactis spp.
/"»T T A T?M A
LHAENA
2
Cbaenactis dougiasn
LHUU
6
+ + . .
Chamaesyce /endieri
CHAFE
6
(Euphorbia /endieri)
Chamaesyce aibomarginata
CHAMAL
1
(Euphorbia aibomarginata)
Chamerion angusti/oiium
/—it T A X T
CHAN
198
+++++.
+ + . .
(Epiiobium angusti/oiium)
Chamaepericiymenum canadense
CHCA
2
(Cornus canadensis)
Chamaesaracha coronopus
CHCO
1
Chamaebatiaria milie/olium
CHMI
1
Chaptalia aisophila
CHALS
38
. + . + + .
+ + . .
Cheiianthes spp.
CHEILA
8
+ + . .
Cheiianthes /endieri
CHFE
40
....+.
+ + + +
Chenopodium spp.
CHENOP
19
...+ + .
+ + . .
Chenopodium aff aibum
CHAL
53
...+ + .
+ + . .
28
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Chenopodium /remontii
CHFR
8
+
+
. + + . +
Chenopodium graveoJens
CHIN
15
. + + . .
Chenopodium leptophyllum
CHLE
1
. . + . .
ChimaphiJa menziesii
CHME
3
+
. + . . .
Cicuta douglasii
CIDO
4
+
+
(C. maculata)
Circaea alpina
CIAL
7
+
Cirsium spp.
CIRSIU
358
+ + +
+
+
. + + + .
Cirsium arizonicum
CIAR
11
+
. + + . .
Cirsium canescens
CICA
6
. + + . .
Cirsium calcareum
CICAL
4
. . + . .
(C. puichellum)
Cirsium grahami
CIGR
1
. . + . .
Cirsium parryi
CIPA
36
. + +
+
+
. + + . .
Cirsium paiiidum
CIPAL
1
. . +
Cirsium puIcheJJum
CIPU
3
. . + . .
Cirsium rothrockii
CIRO
1
•
. + . . .
Cirsium scopuJorum
CISC
2
+ + .
Cirsium unduiatum
CIUN
3
. . + . .
Cirsium wheeleri
CIWH
15
. + + . .
Cirsium wrightii
CIWR
11
+
. . + . .
CJementsia rhodantha
CLRH
3
. + .
(Sedum rhodanthum)
Coiogania spp.
COLOGA
1
. . + . .
Coiogania Jongi/oJia
COLO
110
+
. + + + +
(C. angusti/olia)
Coiogania puJcheila
COPU
7
. + + . +
m 111* 111 1
Comandra umbeiiata ssp. paiiida
COUM
78
+
+
. + + . +
(C. paJJida)
CommeJina spp.
COMMEL
2
. . + + .
CommeJina dianthi/olia
CODI
35
+
. + + . +
CommeJina erecta
COER
1
. . + . .
Conioselinum scopuiorum
COSCO
1
+
Conophoiis mexicana
COME
24
+
+ . + .
Conyza canadensis
CONCA
1
. . + . .
Conyza schiedeana
COSC
8
+
. . + . .
CoraJiorhiza spp.
CORALL
28
. + +
+
+
. + + . .
Coraiiorhiza maculata
COMA
100
. + +
+
+
. + + . .
Coraiiorhiza striata
COSTR
17
. + .
+
+
. + + . .
Coraiiorhiza tri/ida
COTR
2
. +
Coraiiorhiza wisteriana
COWI
4
+
. + . . .
Coreopsis lanceolata
COLA
1
. . + . .
Corydalis aurea
COAU
1
. . +
Corydalis caseana
COCAS
2
. + +
Cosmos spp.
COSMOS
1
. + . . .
Cosmos bipinnatus
COBI
2
. . + . .
(C. parvi/lorus)
Cosmos parviflora
COPA
3
. + + . .
Crepis spp.
CREPIS
2
+
. . + . .
Crotalaria pumila
CRPU
1
. . + . .
Cruci/erae spp.
CRUCIF
6
. + . . .
Cryptogramma crispa
CRCR
2
. . +
+
Cryptantha jamesii
CRJA
31
. + + . .
Cryptantha thyrsi/Iora
CRTH
3
. + + . .
Crypthantha sp.
CRYPTH
1
. . + . .
29
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Cucurbita foetidissima
CUFO
1
. . + .
Cynoglossum officinale
CYNOGL
4
. . + .
Cypripedium calceolus
CYCA
1
. . + .
Cystopteris fragilis
CYFR
134
+
+ + + +
. + + .
Dalea spp.
DALEA
3
. . + .
+
Dalea Candida
DACAN
16
+ . + .
. . + .
[Petalostemon cadidimum)
Dalea filiformis
DAFI
3
. . + .
Dalea frutescens
DAFR
1
. . + .
Dalea ordiae
DAOR
2
. . + .
Dalea polygonoides
DAPO
7
. . + .
Delphinium spp.
DELPHI
3
. . + +
. . + .
Delphinium barbeyi
DEBA
31
+ + . .
. . + .
+
Descurainia spp.
DESC
3
. + + .
Descurainia richardsonii
DERI
12
+
. . + +
. + + .
Desmodium spp.
DESMOD
6
. + + .
+
Desmodium arizonicum
DEAR
2
+
Desmodium cf. cinerascens
DECI
1
. . + .
Desmanthus cooleyi
DECO
5
. . + .
Desmodium grahami
DEGR
9
. . + .
+
Desmodium rosei
DERO
12
. . + +
+
Disporum trachycarpum
DITR
55
+ + + +
. + . .
Dithyrea wislizeni
DIWI
1
. . + .
Dodecatheon eJJisiae
DOEL
2
. + + .
Dodecatheon puJcheJIum
DOPU
1
. + . .
Draba spp.
DRABA
57
+
+ + + +
. + + .
+
Draba aspreJJa
DRAS
24
. + + .
Draba aurea
DRAU
32
+
+ + + +
. + + .
Draba helJeriana
DRHE
92
+ + + +
. + + .
Draba smithii
DRSM
1
+
Draba spectabiJis
DRSP
2
+
. + . .
Draba streptocarpa
DRST
19
+ + + +
+ + + .
DrymocalJis fissa
DRFIS
10
+
+ + + .
(Potentilla fissa)
Drymaria teneila
DRTE
3
. . + .
. . + .
+
Dryopteris filix-mas
DRFI
3
. . . +
DugaJ dia hoopesii
DUHO
117
+ + + +
. + + .
(HeJenium hoopsii)
Echinocactus spp.
ECHINC
4
. . + .
+
Echinocereus /endleri
ECFE
1
. . + .
•
Echinocereus spp.
ECHINO
44
. . . +
. + + .
+
Echinocerus triglochidiatus
ECTR
1
+
Echinocereus viridi/lorus
ECVI
2
. . + .
EpiJobium spp.
EPILOB
19
. + + +
Epilobium adenocaulon
EPAD
6
. . + .
. . + .
EpiJobium ciJiatum
EPCI
3
+ + . .
(E. glanduJosum)
EpiJobium hornemannii
EPHO
8
+ + . .
Epilobium paniculatum
EPPA
2
Equisetum spp.
EQUISE
13
. . + .
Equisetum arvense
EQAR
18
+ + + +
. . + .
Equisetum hymaJe
HIHY
6
. . + +
. + .
(Hippochaete hymalis)
Equisetum Iaevigatum
HILA
3
. . . +
. . + .
(Hippochaete laevigata)
30
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Erigeron spp.
ERIGER
292
+++++.
+ + .
Erigeron canus
ERCAN
1
. + .
Erigeron concinnus
ERCO
24
.+ + ...
. + .
Erigeron compositus
ERCOM
2
+ + ....
Erigeron couJteri
ERCOU
14
.+ + ...
Erigeron divergens
ERDI
114
....+.
+ + .
+
Erigeron eJatior
EREL
1
..+...
Erigeron eximius
EREX
427
+++++.
+ + .
(E. superbus)
Erigeron /lagelJaris
ERFL
233
+ + . + + .
+ + .
Erigeron /ormosissimus
ERFO
110
. + . + + .
+ + .
Erigeron caespitosus
ERICA
1
. + .
Erigeron macranthus
ERMA
76
. . + + + .
+ + .
Erigeron meianocephalus
ERME
4
.+....
Erigeron neomexicanus
ERNE
78
....+.
+ + +
+
(E. deiphini/oJius)
Erigeron nudi/Iorus
ERNU
44
. + .
+
Erigeron oreophiius
EROR
4
+ + .
+
Erigeron peregrin us
ERPE
32
. + + . + .
Erigeron pJatyphyJJus
ERPL
89
. + . + + .
+ + .
Erigeron rusbyi
ERRU
10
....+.
+ + .
Erigeron speciosus
ERSP
44
. + + + + .
+ + .
(E. macranthus)
Erigeron subtrinervis
ERSUB
95
+ . + + + .
+ + .
Erigeron vetensis
ERVE
10
+ + + . . +
. + .
Eriogonum spp.
ERIOGO
66
...+ + .
+ + .
Eriogonum aiatum
ERAL
135
....+.
+ + .
Eriogonum annuum
ERAN
1
. + .
Eriogonum bakeri
ERBA
7
....+.
. + .
(E. jamesii var. /lavescens]
Eriogonum hieraci/olium
ERHI
1
. + .
Eriogonum jamesii
ERJA
86
+...+.
+ + .
Eriogonum microthecum
ERMI
3
.+....
. + .
Eriogonum pharnaceoides
ERPH
4
. + .
+
Eriogonum racemosum
ERRA
199
...+ + .
+ + .
Eriogonum umbeJJatum
ERUM
8
. + .
Eriogonum wrightii
ERWR
5
+
Erysimum spp.
ERYSIM
3
+
Erysimum asperum
ERAS
4
. + .
Erysimum capitatum
ERCA
83
+ . + + + .
+ + .
Erythronium grandi/lorum
ERGR
8
.+ + ...
Euphorbia spp.
EUPHOR
42
...+ + .
+ + .
+
Euphorbia aJbomarginata
EUAL
1
. + .
Euphorbia brachycera
EUBR
9
+ + +
+
Euphorbia chamaesula
EUCH
9
+ + .
Euphorbia /endleri
EUFE
3
. + .
Euphorbia lurida
EULU
86
....+.
+ + .
Euphorbia palmeri
EUPA
17
...+ + .
+ + .
Euphorbia revoiuta
EURE
1
+
Euphorbia robusta
EURO
6
....+.
+ + .
Fragaria americana
FRAM
322
+ + + + + .
+ + .
(F. vesca var. bracteata)
Fragaria ovalis
FROV
578
++++++
+ + .
(F. virginiana var. gJauca)
Frasera spp.
FRASE
11
. . + + + .
+ + .
31
SPECIES NAME
FORBS
Frasera speciosa
[Swertia radiata]
Gaillardia spp.
Gaillardia aristata
Gaillardia pinnatifida
Galactia wrightii
Galium spp.
Galium aparine
Galium asperrimum
Galium boreale
Galium fendleri
Galium microphyllum
Galium rothrockii
Galium tinctorium
Galium tri/Iorum
Galium tri/idum
Galium wrightii
Gaura spp.
Gaura hexandra
(G. gracilis)
Gaura neomexicana
Gayophytum dij^fusum ssp. parvi/lorum
(G. nuttans)
Gayophytum ramossimum
Gentiana spp.
Gentiana bigelovii
(Pneumonanthe affinis)
Gentiana parryi
(Pneumonanthe calycosa)
Gentianella amarella
Gentianella amarella ssp. acuta
(Gentiana stricti/lora)
Gentianella amarella ssp. heterosepala
(Gentiana heterosepala)
Gentianella microcalyx
(Gentiana microcalyx)
Geranium spp.
Geranium caespitosum
Geranium ereophilum
Geranium richarsonii
Geum triflorum
(Erythrocoma triflora)
Geum aleppicum ssp. strictum
(G. strictum)
Geum macrophyllum
Gilia spp.
Gilia macombii
Gilia multiflora
Gilia pinnatifida var. calcarea
Gilia polyantha
Gnaphalium spp.
Gnaphalium arizonicum
Gnaphalium chilense
Gnaphalium pringlei
Gnaphalium viscosum
(G. macounii)
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES
NO OF
000000000
1 1
CODE
OBS
123456789
0 1
FORBS
FRSP
99
. +++++++.
. +
GAILLA
1
+ .
GAAR
1
+ .
GAPI
1
+ .
GALWR
3
+ + .
GALIUM
60
. + + + + . + + .
+ +
GAAP
11
. . . + + . + + .
GAAS
46
. . . + + . + + +
+ +
GABO
117
+ + + + + . + + .
GAFE
48
. . . + + . + + +
+ .
GAMI
20
....+.++.
+ .
GARO
6
+ + .
+ .
GATI
5
+ + .
+ .
GATR
81
. + + + + . + + .
. +
GATR2
45
. . + + + . + + .
GAWRl
3
+ .
GAURA
2
+ .
GAGR
13
+ .
+
GANE
1
+ .
GADI
1
+ .
GARA
4
GENTIA
9
. + + + . . . + .
GEBI
6
....+.+..
PNCA
4
. . + +
GEAM
2
...+ + ....
GEAMAC
43
. + + + + . + + .
GEAMHE
23
. + + + + . . . .
GEMI
2
+
+ .
GERANI
185
. + + + + . + + .
. +
GECA
366
+++++++++
+ +
GEER
12
+ + .
GERI
447
+ + + + + . + + .
. +
ERTR
1
. . . +
GEAL
7
GEMA
3
. + + +
GILIA
59
....+.+ + .
GIMA
2
+ . .
+ .
GIMU
13
+ + .
+ .
GIPI
9
. . . . + + + + .
GIPO
4
GNAPHA
36
....+.+ + .
+ .
GNAR
13
+ + .
+ .
GNCH
1
+ .
GNPR
3
+ .
+ .
GNVI
19
. + + . + . + + .
32
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Gnaphalium wrightii
GNWR
16
. . + . +
Goodyera oblongifolia
GOOB
256
. + + +
+
. + . . .
Goodyera repens
GORE
29
. + + +
+
Grindelia spp.
GRINDE
1
. . + . .
Gutierrezia glutinosa
GUGL
2
. . . . +
Habenaria spp.
HABENA
16
. + + +
+
Habenaria hyperborea
HAHY
2
. + + .
[LimoTcbis nyperboreaJ)
Habenaria saccata
HYSA
3
. + + .
[Limorchis saccata)
Habenaria sparsiflora
HASP
4
. . + .
. + + . .
Habenaria unaJascensis
PIUN
1
. . + . .
(Piperia unaJascensis)
HackeJia spp.
HACKEL
4
. . . +
+
. . + . .
Hackelia floribunda
HAFL
6
. . . +
+
. + + . .
Hackelia ursina
HAUR
10
. . . +
+
HaJenia recurva
HARE
12
. + . +
. + + . .
Hapioppappus spp.
HAPLOP
2
. + + . .
Harbouria trachypieura
HATR
19
. + + . .
Hedeoma spp.
HEDEOM
18
+
. + + . .
Hedeoma costatum
HECO
1
. . + . .
Hedeoma dentatum
HEDE
7
. . + . +
Hedeoma diffusum
HEDI
3
+
. . + . .
Hedeoma drummondii
HEDR
8
. . + . .
Hedeoma hyssopifolium
HEHY
59
+
. + + + +
Hedeoma oblongifolium
HEOB
31
+
. + + . +
Hedyotis acerosa
HEAC
1
. . + . .
Hedyotis pygmaea
HEPY
77
+
. + + + +
(Houstonia wrightii)
HeJianthus annuus
HEAN
1
•
. . + . .
HeJiopsis heiianthoides
HEHE
1
. . + . .
(H. scabra)
HeiiantheJJa spp.
HELIAl
4
. . + .
+
HeJiantheJJa parryi
HEPA
59
+ + + +
+
+ + + . +
HeJianthus spp.
HE LI A 2
3
+
. . + . .
Heiiantheiia quinquenervis
HEQU
20
. + + +
+
. . + . .
Heracleum sphondylium
HESP
33
. + + +
+
(H. Janatum)
Heterotneca fulcrata
HEFU
201
+ . . +
+
. + + . +
(Chrysopsis villosa var. fulcrata)
Heterotheca grandiflora
HEGR
2
. . + . .
Heuchera spp.
HEUCHE
48
+ + . +
+
. + + . .
Heuchera eastwoodiae
HEEA
2
+
. + . . .
Heuchera novomexicana
T TT7"\ Tf~"\
HENU
2
. + . . .
Heuchera rubescens
UET5 T T
2
+ + . .
T-fp 1 7 n p rn nnn/iirilin
llClAKsllClLl LIUI V IJLIllLl
TJTJT TP A
"37
+ + + +
i
I i
+ T .
Heuchera versicolor
HEVE
4
. + . . .
Hieracium spp.
HIERAC
23
. + + +
+
. . + . .
Hieracium carneum
HICA
7
. + + . +
Hieracium /endJeri
HIFE
394
. + + +
+
. + + + +
Hieracium geyeri
HIGE
1
. . + . .
Hieracium gracile
HIGR
9
. + + .
Hieracium rusbyi
HIRU
3
. . . +
Humulus JupuJus
HULU
1
. . . +
HydrophyJJum fendleri
HYFE
17
+ + + +
+
. . + . .
[H. occidental)
33
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
TT £' T ' £ T *
Hymenopappus jihjolius
HYFI
27
....+.
. + .
+
/" T T I TT I TT ■ C~l \
[H. Jugens; H. parvulus; H. paucijloraj
Hymenopappus mexicanus
HYME
55
+ + .
+
T T J " X
Hymenopappus raaiatus
HYRA
23
+ + . + + .
+ + .
Hymenothrix wrightii
HYWR
2
. + .
+
Hymenoxys spp.
HYMENX
18
. . + + + .
+ . .
Hymenoxys bigelovii
HYBI
35
. + .
Hymenoxys brandegii
HYBR
1
. + .
Hymenoxys cooperi
HYCO
13
. + .
Hymenoxys grandrflora
HYGR
1
+
Hymenoxys ivesiana
HYIV
11
. + .
TT • £
Hypericum jormosum
HYFO
4
...+..
+
Ipomopsis aggregata
IPAG
234
+ . + + + .
+ + .
+
+
[Gilia aggregata)
Ipomoea spp.
IPOMOE
13
....+.
+ + .
+
+
Ipomoea costellata
IPCO
9
. + .
+
Ipomoea coccinea
IPCOC
1
. + .
Ipomoea hederacea
IPHE
1
. + .
Iris missouriensis
ERMI
83
. + + + + .
+ + .
Kochia spp.
KOCHIA
1
Eurotia Janata
T/n t a
KRLA
5
. + .
(Krascheninnikova Ianata)
Kunnia rosmannijolia
KUKU
26
+ + .
+
(K. chlorolepis)
Lactuca spp.
LACTUC
2
Lactuca grammijolia
LACGR
4
+
+
Lactuca serriola
LASE
4
. + .
ft * i "\
(L. scarioJa)
LappuJa spp.
T A T"*T"\T TT
LAPPUL
1
+
Lappula redowskii
LARE
11
+ + .
•
T il
Latnyrus spp.
T A r"PT TT7r)
LAIHYR
40
. . . + + .
+ + .
T il
Latnyrus anzomcus
T A A n
LAAR
569
+ + + + + .
+ + .
+
Latnyrus anz. x gramini.
t A A n r»n
LAARGR
1
T t 1
Latnyrus eucosmus
LAEU
3
Latnyrus grammijolius
LAGR
117
...+ + .
+ + .
+
T xl 1 xl
Latnyrus leucantnus
LALE
16
..+.+.
+ + .
•
Leonurus cardiaca
LECA
1
...+..
Lepiaium spp.
LEPEDI
2
Lepidium densi/Iorum
LEDE
10
+
Lepidium medium
LEME
3
(L. virginicum)
Lepidium spp.
LEPIDI
4
. + .
Leptodactylon pungens
LEPU
1
Lesquerella spp.
LESQUE
1
T 1 ] I
LesquereJJa aJpina
T PAT
LEAL
1
(L. subumbeUata)
Lesquerella /endleri
LEFE
22
+...+.
+ + .
Lesquerella gordoni
LEGO
1
. + .
Lesquerella intermedia
LEIN
3
. + .
Lesquerella montana
LESMO
6
. + .
Leucelene arenosus
LEAR
4
. + .
Leucelene ericoides
LEER
12
. + .
+
Leucanthemum vxiJgare
LEVU
1
...+..
(Chrysanthemum leucanthemum)
Liatrus punctata
LIPU
19
34
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
LiguJaria ampJectens
LIAM
39
.+ + ...
(Senecio ampJectens)
LiguJaria bigelovii
LIBI
52
. + + + + .
+ . .
(Senecio bigelovii)
Ligusticum porteri
LIPO
185
. + + + + .
+ . .
LiguJaria pudica
LIPUD
2
+ + ....
(Senecio pudicus)
Linathus nuttalJii
LINU
17
...+ + .
. + .
(Linanthastrum nuttallii)
Linum spp.
LINUM
19
....+.
+ + .
Linum aristatum
LIAR
11
....+.
. + .
Linum lewisii
LILE
22
....+.
+ + .
Linum neomexicanum
LINE
27
+ + .
+
Listera cordata
UCO
21
.+ + ...
Lithosperum spp.
LITHOS
1
+ . .
Lithospermum cobrense
LICOB
6
. + .
Lithosperum incisum
LBN
1
. + .
Lithospermum multijlorum
LIMU
447
+ + + + + .
+ + +
Lobelia anatina
LOAN
2
. + .
Lotus spp.
LOTUS
27
. . + + + .
. + .
Lotus oroboides
LOOR
1
+
Lotus utahensis
LOUTA
11
+ + .
Lotus wrightii
LOWR
402
....+.
+ + .
+
Lotus wrightii x rigidus
LOWRRI
2
. + .
(L. nummularis)
Lupinus spp.
LUPINU
56
. + + + + .
+ + .
Lupinus argenteus
LUAR
69
...+ + .
+ + .
Lupinus biumeri
LUBL
6
. + +
+
Lupinus hiJJii
LUHI
39
+ + .
Lupinus kingii
LUKI
33
....+.
. + .
Lupinus neomexicanus
LUNE
6
....+.
+ + .
Lupinus paJmeri
LUPAL
3
. + .
Lupinus puisiiius
LUPU
4
. + .
Lupinus sierra-bJancae
LUSB
2
....+.
Machaeranthera bigelovii
ASBI
5
....+.
+ + .
(Aster pattersonii; A. bigeiovii)
Machaeranthera pinnati/ida
MAPI
9
...+..
+ + .
(HapJopappus spinulosus)
Macromeria viridi/Iora
MA VI
12
..+.+.
+ + .
Malaxis ehrenbergii
MAEH
7
....+.
+ . .
Malaxis soulei
MASO
55
..+.+.
+ + .
+ .
MammiJlaria spp.
MAMMIL
24
. + .
(Coryphantha spp. [in part])
Mammiiaria arizonica
MAAR
1
. + .
Mariscus schweinitzii
MASC
2
. + .
(Cyperus schweinitzii)
Medicago lupulina
MEDLU
1
...+..
MeJampodium cinereum
MECI
4
..+...
. + .
MeJiJotus aJba
MEAL
3
. + .
MeJiJotus oj^ficinaJis
MEOF
6
...+ + .
. + .
Mentha arvensis
MEAR
8
. . + + + .
MentzeJia pumiJa
MEPU
3
. + .
Mertensia spp.
MERTEN
9
. + + . + .
. + .
Mertensia ciliata
MECIL
96
+++++,
Mertensia jranciscana
MEFR
81
. + + + + .
+ + .
35
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
AAprfpri^in Innrpn Into
MELA
36
+ + + + +
+ +
Mertensia viridus
MEVI
3
+ + .
Mimuius spp.
MIMULU
1
+
Mimnbis Qnttntim
MIGU
7
+ + +
+
MirabiJis multiflora
MIMU
2
+
Mivabilis oxybaphoides
MIOX
7
. . . . +
. + + .
Mirabilia spp.
MIRABI
1
. . + .
MiteIJa pentandra
MIPE
24
. + + . .
Moehringia macrophyJJa
MOMA
7
. . + . +
. . + .
(Arenaria macrophyJJa)
Mnnnrdn snn
MONARD
5
. . + .
+ .
Monarda austromontana
MOAU
1
. . + .
Mnnnrdn fistuJnsn var mpnthnpfn/in
MOFI
24
. . . + +
. + .
+
Monarda pectinota
MOPE
5
. . + .
+ .
MonardeJIa odoratissima
MOOD
1
. + . .
Mnnpsps unifloro
MOUN
85
+ + +
(PyroJa uni/lora)
Monotropa Jatisquama
MOLA
29
. + + + +
. + + .
(M. hypotitys)
JVfvnsnti.s srnrnindps
MYSC
6
. . . . +
+ + .
Oenothera spp.
OENOTH
12
.... + +
. + + .
. +
Oenothera caespitosa
OECA
10
. . . + .
. + + .
Oenothera coronopi/oJia
OECO
4
. . + .
Oenothera hookeri
OEHO
5
. . + . .
. + + .
. +
Oenothera pubescens
OEPU
10
+ + .
. +
(O. Jaciniata)
Oenothera rosea
OERO
1
. . + .
Oenothera vilJosa
OEVI
1
. . + .
(O. strigosa)
Orpoxii n/ninn
X /l bUAl J U1U11IU
ORAL
8
. + . . +
Oreoxis bakeri
ORBA
3
. + +
Oreochrysum parryi
ORPA
459
+ + + + +
+ + + .
(HapJopappus parryi; Solidago parryi)
Orobanche cooperi
ORCO
4
. . . + +
(O. Judoviciana var. cooperi)
Orobanche fasciculata
ORFA
1
. . + .
Orobanche multiflora
ORMU
16
. . . . +
. + + .
Orobanche sp.
OROBAN
1
. . + .
Orthocarpus Juteus
ORLU
3
Orthocarpus purpureo-aJbus
ORPU
4
Osmorhiza chiJensis
OSCH
9
. . . + +
. + + .
Osmorhiza depauperata
OSDE
302
+ + + + +
. + + .
. +
(O. obtusa)
Oxalis spp.
OXALIS
14
. . + + +
. . + .
OxaJis decaphylia
OXDE
5
+ + .
+ .
(O. grayi)
OxaJis metcalfei
OXME
98
. + + + +
. + + .
. +
(O. alpina)
Oxalis violacea
OXVI
5
. . . + +
. . + .
Oxybaphus spp.
OXYBAP
5
, + + .
+ .
Oxybaphus comatus
OXCO
8
...-.+
. + + .
(MirabiJis comatus)
Oxybaphus linearis
OXLI
28
. . . . +
. + + .
(MirabiJis linearis)
Oxybaphus pumilis
OXPU
2
(MirabiJis pulmiJia)
36
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Oxypolis /endJeri
OXFE
31
. + +
+
H
Oxytropis spp.
OXYTRO
4
. +
..+...
Oxytropis lambertii
OXLA
68
+ +
. + + + + .
Oxytropis sericea
OXSE
1
..+...
Parnassia fimbriata
PAFI
2
. . +
Parthenocissus spp.
PARTHE
3
+
. . + . . .
Pedicularis spp.
PEDICU
19
. . +
. +
.+ + ...
Pedicularis angustifolia
PEAN
11
. . +
+ +
[P. angustissima)
Pedicularis canadensis
PECAN
2
. . +
. +
Pedicularis centranthera
PECE
97
. +
.+ + ...
Pedicularis bracteosa
PEDBR
11
. + +
Pedicuiaris grayi
PEGR
65
. + +
+ +
.+....
Pedicuiaris groenlandica
PEGRO
1
. +
Pedicularis racemosa
PERA
102
. + +
+ +
PeJJeae spp.
PELLEA
3
+ + . . .
PeiJaea atropurpurea
PEAT
10
. +
. + + . + .
PeJJaea wrightiana
PEWR
3
..+.+.
Penstemon spp.
PENSTE
257
. + +
+ +
. + + . + .
Penstemon barbatus
PEBA
328
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + H
Penstemom bridgesii
PEBR
20
. + +
. +
.+ + ...
Penstemom eatoni
PEEA
1
.+....
Penstemon grij^finii
PEGRI
34
. + .
. +
.+ + ...
(P. oJiganthus)
Penstemon linarioides
PELI
104
. +
.+ + ...
Penstemon pini/olius
PEPI
12
. +
.+ + ...
Penstemom pseudospectabiiis
PEPS
3
..+.+.
Penstemom strictus
PEST
1
+
Penstemon virgatus
PEVI
115
+ . +
+ +
. + + . + .
Penstemon virgatus var. ariz.
PEVIAR
4
. . +
. +
.+....
(P. deaveri)
Penstemom virens
PENVI
3
+ + ....
Penstemon whippleanus
PEWH
30
+ + +
+ +
.•+'+. . H
Perezia spp.
PEREZI
1
....+.
Pericome caudata
PECAU
6
+ +
.+....
PerityJe ciliata
PECI
3
+ + . . .
Petalostemom spp.
PETALO
2
..+...
Petalostemon pupureum
DAPU
8
..+...
(DaJea purpurea)
Petasites sagittata
PESA
4
+ ,
Petrophytun caespitosum
PETCA
1
.+....
PhaceJia spp.
PHACEL
26
+ . +
+ +
. + + . . ^
PhaceJia heterophyJJa
PHHE
18
. + . !
+ +
.+ + ...
PhaceJia ivesiana
PHIV
2
..+...
PhaceJia mageJJanica
PHMA
7
. + .
+ +
..+...
Phacelia neomexicana
PHNE
1
.+....
Phaseolus spp.
PHASEO
13
+ + + + .
PhaseoJus acuti/olius
PHAC
2
+
....+.
PhaseoJus angustissimus
PHAN
2
..+.+.
PhaseoJus grayanus
PHGR
1
..+...
Phaseolus metcalfei
PHME
9
+ + . . .
Phaseolus parvuJus
PHPA
7
. +
.+ + ...
PhaseoJus wrightii
PHWR
11
..+.+.
PhJox spp.
PHLOX
63
. +
.+ + ...
PhJox amabiJis
PHAM
2
..+...
37
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS FORBS
Phlox condensata
PHCON
3
+ +
(P. caespitosa)
Phlox nana
PHNA
6
. . + .
Phlox woodhousei
PHWO
5
. . + .
(P. speciosa ssp. woodhooseii)
Physalis virginiana var. sonorae
PHVI
2
. . + .
[P. longiflora)
Plantago spp.
PLANTA
1
. . + .
Plantago major
PLMA
2
+
, +
Plantago patagonica
PLPA
12
. . + .
[P. purshii)
Plummera florihunda
PLFL
7
+ +
+ .
Polemonium spp.
POLEMO
12
. +
+ +
+
PoJemonium foliosissimum
POFO
17
+ +
+
. + + .
Polemonium puJcherrimum
POPU
81
+ +
+ .
+
PoJemonium viscosum
POVI
8
+ .
+ .
+
. + + .
Polygala spp.
POLYGA
1
. . + .
Polygala alba
POAL
8
. . + .
Polygala obscura
POOB
1
+ .
Polygala Jonga
POLO
45
+
. . + .
+ .
Polygonum spp.
POLYGO
1
. . + .
Polygonum sawatchensis
POSA
191
. +
+
. + + .
+ .
Potentilla spp.
POTENT
50
+ +
+ +
+
. + + .
PotentiJJa concinna
POCON
3
. +
. . + .
Potentilla crinita
POCR
71
. +
. + + .
Potentilla diversifolia
PODI
7
. +
+ .
Potentilla gracilis v puJcher
POGR
86
+ +
+ +
+
. + + .
(P. pulcherrima)
PotentiJJa hippiana
POHI
124
+ +
+ +
+
. + + .
PotentiJJa norvegica
PONO
2
+
Potentilla pennsyJvanica
POPE
9
+ .
. +
+
. . + .
Potentilla subviscosa
POSU
15
. +
+ .
. . + .
PotentiJJa anserina
POTAN
1
Potentilla thurberi
POTH
20
. +
. +
+
. + . .
PrimuJa eJIisiae
PREL
8
+
. + . .
PrimuJa parryi
PRPA
8
. +
+
PruneIJa vuJgaris
PRVU
23
. +
+ +
+
. . + .
. +
PseudosteJIaria j'amesiana
PSJA
66
+ +
+ +
+
. + + .
(SteJIaria /amesiana)
Pseudocymopteris montanus
PSMO
842
+ +
+ +
+
. + + +
+ +
PsoraJea tenuiflora
PSTE
36
Pterospora andromedea
PTAND
54
. +
+ +
+ + + .
Pteridium aquiJinum
PTAQ
216
. +
+ +
+
. + + .
. +
PuIsatiIJa patens
PUPA
35
+ .
. +
+
. + + .
PyroJa spp.
PYROLA
2
PyroJa asarifolia
PYAS
30
. +
+ +
+
Pyrola chlorantha
PYCH
155
. +
+ +
+
. + + .
. +
(P. virens)
PyroJa minor
PYMI
4
. +
+ .
PyroJa picta
PYPI
40
. +
+ +
+
. + + .
. +
Ramischia secunda
ORSE
344
+ +
+ +
+
. + .
[Orthilia secunda; Pyrola secunda)
Ranunculus spp.
RANUNC
7
. +
+ +
. +. .
. +
Ranunculus aquatiJis
RAAQ
1
, +
(Batrachium trichophyJJus)
38
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
FORBS
Ranunculus alismaefolius
Ranunculus cardiophyllus
Ranunculus eschscholtzii
Ranunculus hydrocharoides
Ranunculus inamoenus
Ranunculus macounnii
Ranunculus uncinatus
Ratibida columnaris
Rhodiola integrifolia
(Sedum rosea)
Rudbeckia hirta
Rudbeckia laciniata
Acetosella vulgaris
(Rumex acetocella)
Rumex crispus
Rumex occidentals
Salsola kali
Salvia arizonica
Salvia davidsonii
Salvia lemmoni
Saxifraga bronchialis
Saxifraga eriophora
Saxifraga odontoloma
Saxifraga rhomboidea
Saxifraga spp.
Scrophularia parviflora
Scutellaria spp.
Sedum spp.
Sedum cockerellii
Sedum griffthsii
Sedum Janceolatum
(S. stenopetalum)
Senecio spp.
Senecio actinella
Senecio arizonica
Senecio atratus
Senecio cardamine
Senecio crocatus
Senecio cynthioides
Senecio dimorphophyllus
Senecio douglasii
Senecio eremophilus
Senecio /endleri
Senecio hartianus
Senecio integerrimus
Senecio lemmoni
Senecio macdougalii
(S. eremophillus var. macdougalii)
Senecio multilobatus
Senecio neomexicanus
Senecio neomexicanus var. mut.
(S. mutabilis)
Senecio quaerens
Senecio sanguisorboides
Senecio sacramentanus
FORBS
RAAL 2 . . +
RACA 1 . . . . +
RAES 7 .+ +
RAHY 1 +
RAIN 9 ..+ + + .+ + ...
RAMA 2 . . . +
RAUN 2 . . +
RACO 3 + . . .
RHIN 14 + + + ...+....
RUHI 6 ...+...+...
RULA 21 ..+ + + ..+..+
ACVU 4 ...+ +
RUCR 2 ...+ +
RUOC 3 ...+ +
SAKA 2 +. . .
SAAR 4 + + ...
SADA 1 + . . .
SALE 2 +..+.
SABR 51 + + + + + + + + ...
SAER 1 + . . .
SAOD 9 .+ +
SARH 9 ++..+..+...
SAXIFR 11 .+ + .+.+....
SCPA 18 ..+.+.+ + .+ +
SCUTEL 1 . . . +
SEDUM 30 .+ + + + .+ + ...
SECO 2 + . . .
SEDGR 1 + . . .
SELA 27 + + + .+ + + + ...
SENECI 19 ..+ + + .+ + ...
SEAC 43 ....+.+ + ...
SEAR 2 + . . . .
SEAT 10 + + +
SECA 43 .+ + + + .+ ....
SECR 1 . . +
SECY1 25 ...+ + .+ + ...
SEDI 1 . . +
SEDO 1 ........+...
SEER 53 ..+ + + .+ + .+ .
SEFE 110 + + + + + + + + ...
SEHA 16 ...+ + .+ + ...
SEIN 2 +. . .
SELE 2 . . . . +
SEMA 16 ..+ + + .+....
SEMU 71 + . . .
SENE 563 + + + + + .+ + + + +
SENEMU 19 ..+ + + .+ + ...
SEQU 8 ...+ + +
SESA 27 . + + + +
SESAC 14 ...+ + .+....
39
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES NO OF 00000000011
SPECIES NAME CODE OBS 12345678901
_ FORRS
I yj i\ li Cj
Senecio serra
SESE
10
+
Senecio sportioides
SESP
3
...+ + ...
Senecio streptanthijolius
SEST
28
. +
+
+ +
(S. cymbaianoidesj
Senecio triangularis
SETR
16
. +
+
Senecio wootoni
PPT a r/~\
328
. +
+
+ + . + + . + -
Sibbaldia procumberns
blrK
-1 A
14
+
+
Sidalcea neomexicana
CTMr
blJNr,
Q
o
+ + . . + . . .
SiJene spp.
CTT T7TVTT7
SILENE
14
. +
+ + . + . . . .
SiJene acaulis
CI Af
DIAL,
3
Silene antirrnma
PT A XT
S1AN
1
....+...
SiJene Jacmiata
PTT A
blLA
71
+ + . + + + . .
Silene menziesn
OTA /fP
blME
21
. +
+
+ + . + + . . .
biiene scoulen
CTCP
blbL
87
+ +
+
+ + . + + . . .
bisymonum aJtissimum
CT A T
blAL
10
...+ + .."
Sisyrinchium angusti/olium
CT A \TP
blANCr
4
....+...
(b. demissumj
bisyrincnium anzonicum
CT A T3
blAK
1
Sisymbrium spp.
blbYMB
33
. + . + + . . .
oisymonum ino
CTTO
/
bmilacina racemosa
CA 4"D A
bJVlKA
299
+
+
+ + . + + . .
SmiJacina stellata
bMb 1
318
+ +
+
+ + . + + . .
boianum spp.
COT AM
1
bolidago spp.
COT TO A
lb/
+ +
+
+ + + + + . + •
SoJidago aJtissima
CO A T
[-
0
Solidago canadensis
cor1 a
+ + . . + .
SoJidago missouriensis
CO\/fT
1 7
-1- _l_ -1- i
Solidago miss. var. extraria
CO\/fTT7Y
1
SoJidago sparsi/Jora
COCP
ZD/
i i i i i i
T + . + T T T •
Solidago spathulata var. nana
COCTJM A
oUoriN A
+
Solidago spathulata var. neomexicana
COCPMTT
ZlK
+ .
i
T
i i i i i
+ T T T T .
IS. decumbens]
SoJidago wrightii
jU VVK
i i i i i
T . T T T T .
boncnus asper
CO A C
1
1
SpnaeraJcea jendien
brr h
5
SpnaeraJcea grossuJanaejoiia
SPLtK
1
bpnaeralcea coccinea
CDT-T A TTT?
Zo
i
Spiranthes parasitica
C T ") T 1 A
brr A
z
Stacnys coccinea
b lLUL
7
+ + . . + . . .
Stachys paJustris
P'T'Tl A
b 1 PA
3
SteJlaria spp.
CTTTT T A
ZD
i i
+ +
i
+
-1- -L. i 1
SteJJaria Jongipes
CTT A
b 1 LA
1 /
+
+
(S. Jaeta)
SteJJaria longifolia
CT'T f~\ -1
b I LUl
26
+
+ + . + . . . .
SteJlaria umbeJJata
bTUM
14
. +
+
.+.+....
otepnanomena exigua
CTT7Y
9
Z
Stevia spp.
STEVIA
13
.+.+ + ...
Stevia pJummerae
STPL
6
...+ + .+.
Stevia serrata
STSE
10
. . . + + + + .
Streptopus ampJexi/oJius
STAM
46
. +
+
Streptanthus spp.
STREPT
2
. +
Swertia perennis
SWPE
2
TaJinum spp.
TALINU
1
Taraxacum spp.
TARAXA
44
. +
+
+ + . + + . .
Taraxacum Jaevigatum
TALA
3
40
SERIES
NO.
SPECIES
NO OF
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1
PECIES NAME
CODE
OBS
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 0 1
FORBS
FORBS
Taraxacum officinale
TAOF
159
+ + + + + .
+ + . + .
Tetradymia canescens
TECA
4
. + . . .
Teucrium spp.
TEUCRI
1
. + . . .
Thalictrum fendleri
THFE
730
+ + + + + .
+ + + + +
Thelypodiopsis linearifolia
SILI
92
....+.
+ + + + .
(Sisymbrium Jinari/oJium)
Thelypodium spp.
THELYP
1
+ . . . .
TheJypodium Jongi/olium
THLO
4
. + + . .
(Pennelia longifolia)
TheJypodium micanthum
PEMI
7
....+.
. + + + .
(PenneJia micranthum)
TheJypodium wrightii
THWR
2
....+.
. + . . .
TheJesperma filifolium
THFI
2
. + . . .
TheJesperma megapotamicum
THME
9
. + . . .
Thermopsis spp.
THERMO
2
+
. + . . .
Thermopsis divaricarpa
THDI
153
+ + + + + .
+ + + + .
(T. pinetorum)
Thermopsis montana
THMO
8
+ ..+.+
. + . . .
ThJaspi spp.
THLASP
29
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
ThJaspi arvense
THLAR
3
.+.+..
ThJaspi fendleri
THLFE
2
+ . . . .
Thlaspi montanum
THLMO
145
+ + + + + .
+ + . + +
(T. fendleri)
Townsendia spp.
TOWNSE
3
. + . . .
Townsendia eximia
TOEX
19
...+..
+ + . . .
Townsendia exscapa
TOEXS
4
. + . + .
Townsendia /ormosa
TOFO
32
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
Tradescatia pinetorum
TRAPI
20
+ + + .
Tradescantia occidentalis
TROC
1
. + . . .
Tragopogon spp.
TRAGOP
43
+ + . . +
Tragopogon dubius
TRADU
24
+ + . . .
Tragopogon pratensis
TRAPR
2
. + . . .
Tragia styJaris
TRST
41
....+.
+ + + + .
(T. ramosa)
Trautvetteria caroJinensis
TRCA
12
. + + + . .
(T. grandis)
Trifolium spp.
TRIFOL
28
. + + + + .
+ + . . .
Trifolium brandegei
TRBR
4
.+....
Trifolium dasyphyJJum
TRDA
9
+ + + + , ,
Trifolium dubium
TRDU
19
....+.
+ + . . .
Tri/olium neurophyJJum
TRNE
6
. + . . .
(T. iongipes)
Trifolium parryi
TRPA
1
. + . . .
Trifloium rusbyi
TRRU
2
. + . . .
Trifolium subcaulescens
TRSU
1
. + . . .
Trifolium wormskjoldii
TRWO
1
...+..
TroIIis Jaxis
TRLA
11
.+ + ...
Uriica spp.
URTICA
11
...++.
. . . . +
Valeriana spp.
VALERI
24
. . + + + .
+ . . . .
Valeriana arizonica
VAAR
3
....+.
+ . . . .
Valeriana capitata ssp. acutiloba
VACA
89
. + + + + .
+ + . . +
Valeriana edulis
VAED
19
+ + . + + .
+ + . . .
Veratrum cali/ornicum
VECA
18
. + + + . .
. + . . +
Verbena spp.
VERBEN
3
+ + . . .
Verbena ambrosio/oJia
VEAM
3
...+..
. . . . +
41
SPECIES NO OF
CODE OBS
SERIES
NO.
00000000011
12345678901
FORBS
VEBI
VELO
VEMA
VENE
VETH
VEWR
VERONI
VEPE
VESE
VEWO
VICIA
VIAM
VILE
VILU
VIPU
VIVI
VIGUIE
VIAN
VICO
VIDE
VIMU
VIOLA
VIAD
VICA
VINE
WOODSI
WOME
WOOR
WYAM
WYAR
ZYGADE
ZYEL
11
5
5
1
47
9
4
1
2
14
19
505
10
2
82
1
64
5
7
2
116
7
37
397
13
26
6
2
4
6
51
117
. + + .
+ + . .
. . + +
+ + + + +
. . . +
. +
. +
+ +
. +
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ + + +
+ + + +
+ + + +
+ + + +
+ . +
+ + .
+ . .
+ + .
. + .
+ +
+
+ + .
+ + +
+ + .
+ +
. +
+ +
. +
. +
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ +
. + .
. . . +
+ + . +
+ + + +
+ + + + +
+ +
ZYVI
SPECIES NAME
FORBS
Verbena bipinnatifida
Verbesina longifolia
Verbena macdougalii
Verbena neomexicana
Verbascum tbapsus
Verbena wrightii
Veronica spp.
Veronica peregrina
Veronica serpbyJIi/olia
Veronica wormskj'oidii
Vicia spp.
Vicia americana
Vicia Jeucophaea
Vicia iudoviciana var. texana
(V. exigua)
Vicia pulchella
Vicia villosa
Viguiera spp.
Viguiera annua
Viguiera cordifolia
Viguiera dentata
Viguiera multiflora
(Heliomeris muJtijloa)
Viola spp.
Viola adunca
Viola canadensis
Vioia nephrophylla
Woodsia spp.
Woodsia mexicana
Woodsia oregana
Wyethia amplexicaulis
Wyethia arizonica
Zygadenus spp.
Zygadenus elegans
(AnticJea elegans)
Zygadenus virescens
42
APPENDIX B
Consolidated Series Stand Tables
There are 11 consolidated series stand tables for south-
western habitat types, one for each climax tree series.
Below we provide an example of the tables using the
Picea engelmannii series. To output the set of tables in
their complete form, follow the instructions given in
"Creating a Stand Table" using the parameter files as
given on sloppy disk. The complete set of tables is also
archived at the Rocky Mountain Experiment Station
library, 240 W. Prospect Road, Fort Collins, CO 80526.
At the beginning of each table is a list of habitat types
included for that series and the associated habitat type
and phase numbers. The tables are presented with plots
going across the page and species observations going
down. The first three lines are the habitat type and phase
numbers (read vertically), corresponding to the above
list of habitat types. Plots are identified by a five-digit
code of the Principal Investigator responsible for the
plot, the general Geographic Location, and the Plot
Number assigned by the principal investigation (also
read vertically).
The Principal Investigator codes are:
Code
Principal investigator
A
Alexander, Billy G.
E
Muldavin, Esteban H.
F
Fitzhugh, E. Lee
D
DeVelice, Robert L.
L
Ludwig, John A.
M
Moir, William H.
W
White, Alan S.
The
Geographic Location codes are:
Code
Location
C Cibola National Forest, central New Mexico.
G Gila National Forest, southwestern New Mex-
ico, Apache National Forest, eastern Arizona.
H Hualapai Indian Reservation, northwest
Arizona.
K Coronado National Forest, southeastern
Arizona.
L Lincoln National Forest, south-central New
Mexico.
M Mogollon Plateau, including the Coconino,
Apache-Sitgreaves, and Kaibab National
Forests of northern Arizona.
N Northern New Mexico and southern Colorado,
including the Santa Fe, Carson, San Isabel,
San Juan, and Rio Grande National Forests.
P Prescott National Forest, west-central Arizona.
S San Carlos Indian Reservation, central Arizona.
T Tonto National Forest, central Arizona.
W Fort Apache Indian Reservation (White River),
east-central Arizona.
Density (stems per 375 m2) and percent cover values
for species observations have been converted into
1-column scalars as follows:
Density Percent cover
conversion conversion
Table Data
Table
Data
scalar value
scalar
value
+ =1
stem
P
+ 0 (present)
1 =2
stems
+
<1 %
2 =3-4
stems
1
1-4 %
3 =5-9
stems
2
5-24.9 %
4 = 10-20
stems
3
25-49.9 %
5 =21-40
stems
4
50-74.9 %
6 =41-60
stems
5
75-100 %
7 =61-80
stems
8 =81-99
stems
9 = 100 or more
43
44
46
47
APPENDIX C
Consolidated Series Site Characteristics Tables
There are 11 consolidated series site characteristics
tables for southwestern habitat types, one for each climax
tree series (tables C.l — C.ll). Each series table contains
subtables for each habitat type within the series. Each
subtable gives the habitat type name and number and
contains site information on individual plots with the
habitat type. Plots are identified by a five-digit code of
the Principal Investigator responsible for the plot, the
general Geographic Location, and the Plot Number as-
signed by the principal investigator.
The Principal Investigator codes are:
Code
Principal investigator
A
Alexander, Billy G.
E
Muldavin, Esteban H.
F
Fitzhugh, E. Lee
D
DeVelice, Robert L.
L
Ludwig, John A.
M
Moir, William H.
W
White, Alan S.
The Geographic Location codes are:
Code Location
~~ C~
G
H
K
L
M
N Northern New Mexico and southern Colo-
rado, including the Santa Fe, Carson, San
Isabel, San Juan, and Rio Grande National
Forests.
P Prescott National Forest, west-central Arizona.
S San Carlos Indian Reservation, central Arizona.
T Tonto National Forest, central Arizona.
W Fort Apache Indian Reservation (White River),
east-central Arizona.
Site characteristics, given as provided by the original
principal investigators, include:
1 . Geographic locale — the approximate location of the
plot.
2. USGS topographic quadrangle along with township,
range, section, and quarter section location, if given.
3. Elevation — meters and feet.
4. Percent slope.
5. Aspect — degrees azimuth, and a cosine conversion
of azimuth where 2.0 = northeast (coolest) and 0.0 =
southwest (warmest).
6. Land form code as follows:
0 = plateau 4 = lower slope
Cibola National Forest, central New Mexico.
Gila National Forest, southwestern New Mex-
ico, Apache National Forest, eastern Arizona.
Hualapai Indian Reservation, northwest
Arizona.
Coronado National Forest, southeastern
Arizona.
Lincoln National Forest, south-central New
Mexico.
Mogollbn Plateau, including the Coconino,
Apache-Sitgreaves, and Kaibab National
Forests of northern Arizona.
1 =±±uge
2 = upper slope
3 = midslope
u — UCJL1U11
6 = streamside
7 = other
Two or more numbers together imply transitions.
7. Percent of plot that is exposed soil.
8. Percent of plot that is covered by rock.
9. Underlying geologic parent material (codes assigned
by principal investigator).
48
TABLE C.2 — SITE CHARACTERISTICS — PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I /GEUM ROSSII HT T
I I
I HT NUMBER : 12 PHASE NUMBER i 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO. QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR (M) (FT) (X) DEG COS FORM SOIL ROCK MATERIAL
MM347 AZ SAN FRAN MTNS S FRAN AGASSIZ PK HUMPHREY PEAK 3398 11150 55 350 TT57 2 0 40
] PICEA ENGELMANNI I/MOSS HT T
I HT NUMBER: 03 PHASE NUMBER: 01 j
PLOT
STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION
SLOPE
ASPECT
LAND
X COVER
PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
(%)
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIAL
FC937
NM
MNT
TAYLOR
MT TAYLOR
MNT TAYLOR
12N
7W
19
SE
3194
10480
20
322
1 . 12
12
0
0
ANDESIT
AC 11
NM
MNT
TAYLOR
LAMOSCA PEAK
SAN MATEO
12N
7W
20
NW
3267
10720
8
18
1 .89
12
0
T
BASALT
MC731
NM
SAN
MATEO MTS
APACHE KID PEAK
BLUE MOUNTAIN
8S
6W
2
2974
9760
25
280
0.43
2
0
4
1C7 39
NM
SAN
MATEO MTS
TEEPEE PEAK
BLUE MOUNTAIN
7S
6W
26
3038
9970
4
18
1 .89
1
0
2
1C735
NM
SAN
MATEO MTS
WEST BLUE MOUNTAIN
BLUE MOUNTAIN
7S
6H
34
3108
10200
45
0
1.71
2
0
1
EW101
AZ
WHITE MTS
MT WARREN
3243
10640
4
168
0.46
1
0
5
BASALT
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I/VACC . MYRT I L LUS/POL E . PULCHERRIMUM HT, PIEN PH [
I HT NUMBER: 01 PHASE NUMBER: 01 |
PLOT
STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION SLOPE
ASPECT
LAND
•/. COVER
PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
(SO
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIAL
MN126
NM
SANGRE RANGE
GOLD HILL TRAIL
WHEELER PK.
3505
11500
5
10
1 .82
1
0
0
LN178
CO
SPANISH PEAKS
1 MI W BEAR LAKE CG
TRINCHERA PEAK
3633
11920
48
105
1 .50
2
T
1
MN150
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3596
11800
72
20
1 .91
2
T
20
QRTZITE
MN151
NM
SANGRE RANGE
CHIMAYOSOS PEAK
PECOS FALLS
3596
11800
50
225
0.00
3
T
15
TALUS
MN127
NM
SANGRE RANGE
GOLD HILL TRAIL
RED RIVER
3596
11800
20
103
1.53
2
0
0
LN 72
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
ELWOOD PASS SLOPES
ELWOOD PASS 37N
IE
34
SE
3590
11780
19
282
0 .46
2
0
T
RHYOLIT
LN227
CO
SANGRE RANGE
LAKE COMO
TWIN PEAKS
3596
11800
10
10
1 .82
3
T
3
MN168
NM
SANGRE RANGE
N FORK TESUQUE CR.
ASPEN BASIN
3627
11900
40
310
0.91
2
0
6
LN192
CO
WET MTS
CISNEROS CREEK
SAN ISABEL
3438
11280
32
245
0.06
3
T
35
LN193
CO
WET MTS
POLE CREEK TRAIL
SAN ISABEL
3383
11100
17
350
1 .57
3
T
T
MN 31
NM
SANGRE RANGE
CERRO VISTA
CERRO VISTA
3413
11200
54
105
1.50
2
0
1
TABLE C.2 (CONTINUED) — SITE CHARACTERISTICS — PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
PICEA ENGELMANNI I/VACC . MYRTI L LUS/POL E . PULCHERRIMUM HT, PIEN PH (CONTINUED)
PLOT STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND X COVER PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
IX)
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
LN224
CO
SANGRE RANGE
HUERFANO RIVER
BLANCA PEAK
3340
10960
35
105
1 .50
4
1
10
LN248
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
SCHINZEL FLATS
ELWOOD PASS
3529
11580
13
350
1 .57
3
T
0
LN191
CO
WET MTS
BLUE LAKES
SAN ISABEL
3450
11320
14
335
1 .34
3
0
0
LN 53
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
GRAYBACK MT
SUMMITVILLE
37N
4E
10
NE
3572
11720
46
95
1 .64
3
1
2
ANDESIT
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I/VACC . MYRTI L LUS/POL E . PULCHERRIMUM HT, ABLA PH
I
I HT NUMBER: 02 PHASE NUMBER. 02
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO .
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
C50
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIAL
MN 45
NM
SANGRE RANGE
SERPENT LAKE TRAIL
JICARITA PK
3520
11550
20
10
1
82
12
0
0
MN146
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3535
11600
28
270
0
29
1
0
7
MORAINE
MN125
NM
SANGRE RANGE
GOLD HILL TRAIL
WHEELER PK.
3438
11280
38
82
1
80
2
0
T
LN215
CO
SANGRE RANGE
COMANCHE TRAIL
HORN PEAK
3352
11000
46
345
1
.50
2
T
1
LN287
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
WOLF CREEK
WOLF CK PASS
3108
10200
42
355
1
64
3
0
1
MN145
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3499
11480
37
165
0
50
3
0
7
MN148
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3474
11400
28
345
1
50
2
0
2
TALUS
LN263
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
TRUJILLO MEADOWS
CUMBRES
3255
10680
48
275
0
.36
34
T
1
LN 54
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
W FORK PINOS CREEK
SUMMITVILLE
37N
4E
4
SE
3425
11240
16
10
1
.82
3
0
T
RHY-AND
MN149
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3474
11400
30
315
1
00
2
0
7
TALUS
LN244
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
S FORK ROCK CREEK
JASPER
3459
11350
39
75
1
87
3
T
5
LN250
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
PLATORO RESERVOIR
PLATORO
3124
10250
36
20
1
.91
3
T
T
LN220
CO
SANGRE RANGE
SOUTH COLONY LAKES
CRESTONE PEAK
3560
11680
20
125
1
.17
2
T
10
LN247
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
HORSETHIEF PARK
SUMMIT PEAK
3297
10820
23
240
0
03
4
T
T
LN177
CO
SPANISH PEAKS
N FORK PURGATOIRE R
TRINCHERA PEAK
3310
10860
30
55
1
98
3
0
T
LN127
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
SHRKTOOTH TRAIL HD
LA PLATA
37 N
11W
20
NM
3331
10930
25
15
1
.87
3
0
T
GRANITE
LN 90
CO
SAN MIGUEL MTNS
SLP S OF MIDDLE PK
DOLORES PARK
41N
11W
6
SW
3389
11120
23
210
0
.03
2
T
1
GRANITE
LN 76
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
PASS CK BELOW CAMPO
ELWOOD PASS
38N
2E
2
SW
3035
9960
55
1
1
.72
4
0
0
ANDESIT
LN 93
CO
SAN MIGUEL MTNS
W FK UP LTL FISH CK
GROUNDHOG MT
41N
12W
18
NE
3371
11060
40
20
1
.91
2
T
7
GRN-SHL
LN163
CO
SAN JUAN MTNS
W SPUR MILLER MT
LEMON RESV
37 N
7W
22
SW
3304
10840
37
307
0
.86
2
2
T
LIMSTON
LN160
CO
SAN JUAN MTNS
RUNLETT PARK
VALLECITO RESV
37N
6W
11
NW
3255
10680
40
326
1
.19
3
T
T
LIM-SHL
LN168
CO
SAN JUAN MTNS
CAMP CREEK
MT VIEW CREST
38N
8W
25
NE
3297
10820
65
342
1
.45
3
T
1
LIMSTON
LN115
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
LITTLE BEAR CK
ORPHAN BUTTE
38N
11W
20
SW
3285
10780
25
350
1
.57
1
T
T
SANDSTN
MN147
NM
SANGRE RANGE
NO FISH LAKE BASIN
PECOS FALLS
3474
11400
42
10
1
82
3
0
9
LN149
CO
RICO MTNS
BOLAM PASS
HERMOSA PK
40N
9W
19
SE
3176
10420
26
85
1
.77
2
T
2
QRT-SAN
LN211
CO
SANGRE RANGE
MIDDLE TAYLOR CREEK
ELECTRIC PEAK
3291
10800
36
350
1
57
34
T
15
LN216
CO
SANGRE RANGE
COMANCHE LAKE
HORN PEAK
3480
11420
30
90
1
71
3
T
3
LN249
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
GLOBE CREEK
PLATORO
3139
10300
53
350
1
57
4
0
0
LN262
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
TRUJILLO MEADOWS
CUMBRES
3243
10640
48
35
1
98
4
T
0
LN 94
CO
SAN MIGUEL MTNS
BLACK MESA UP SLPS
GROUNDHOG MT
41N
12W
22
NW
3395
11140
23
335
1
34
2
T
1
GRANITE
LN136
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
WI ELAND GULCH RV
LA PLATA
37 N
11W
35
NE
3115
10220
25
245
0
06
4
T
1
GRANITE
LN111
CO
RICO MTNS
HIGHLINE TRAIL
HERMOSA PK
39N
10W
21
SW
3285
10780
50
285
0
50
2
1
T
SANDSTN
LN147
CO
RICO MTNS
BOLAM PASS
HERMOSA PK
40N
9N
19
SE
3474
11400
13
60
1
97
2
T
1
QRT-SAN
LN125
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
BEAR CK
ORPHAN BUTTE
37 N
11W
6
NW
3236
10620
78
340
1
42
23
1
1
SANDSTN
49
TABLE C.2 (CONTINUED) — SITE CHARACTERISTICS — PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
PICEA ENGELMANNII/VACC . MYRTILLUS/POLE. PULCHERRIMUM HT, ABLA PH (CONTINUED)
PLOT
STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION SLOPE
ASPECT
LAND
•/. COVER
PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
THN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M) (FT) (%)
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL ROCK
MATERIAL
LN 52
CO
SAN JUAN MTS NW OF FUCHS RESV
SUMMITVILLE
371!
4E
3
NE
3432 11260 43
295
0.66
34
T 1
RHY-AND
LN153
CO
SAN MIGUEL MTNS MILL CK
SILVERTON
42N
8W
27
NE
3200 10500 53
335
1 .34
4
0 T
QRT-SAN
LN116
CO
LA PLATA MTNS UP ROUGH CANYON
ORPHAN BUTTE
38N
11W
16
SH
3425 11240 60
75
1 .87
34
5 4
SANDSTN
LN121
CO
RICO MTNS UPPER PRIEST GULCH
CLYDE LAKE
39N
12W
1
sw
3310 10860 61
115
1 .34
3
1 1
SANDSTN
I PICEA ENGELMANNI I/VACC INI UM MYRTILLUS HT
I
I HT NUMBER: 02
PHASE NUMBER : 01
PLOT STATE
NO.
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR
ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT
(M) (FT) (X) DEG COS
LAND V. COVER PARENT
FORM SOIL ROCK MATERIAL
MC7 38 NM SAN MATEO MTS
MC7 36 NM SAN MATEO MTS
1C7 33 NM SAN MATEO MTS
8BLUE MOUNTAIN
CUB SPRING
BLUE MOUNTAIN
BLUE MOUNTAIN
BLUE MOUNTAIN
BLUE MOUNTAIN
7S
7S
6W
6W
35
27
306 1004 3
2865 9400 31
3093 10150 60
235
3
47
0.02
1 .74
2.00
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I/SENECIO CARDAMINE HT, ABIES LASIOCARPA PH
I HT NUMBER: 05 PHASE NUMBER: 01 I
PLOT
STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION SLOPE
ASPECT
LAND
V. COVER
PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR
(M)
(FT)
c%)
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIAL
MG193
AZ
WHITE
MTS
HANNAGAN CR
2779
9120
23
334
1 .33
2
0
T
BASALT
MG246
AZ
WHITE
MTS
KP CIENEGA
2804
9200
27
97
1 .62
2
0
1
MG184
AZ
WHITE
MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2743
9000
2
50
2.00
1
T
0
BASALT
MG187
AZ
WHITE
MTS
HANNAGAN CR
0
0
0
0
1.71
0
0
0
BASALT
MG189
AZ
WHITE
MTS
RENO LO ROAD
2804
9200
15
88
1.73
12
0
0
BASALT
MG 8
AZ
WHITE
MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2743
9000
8
365
1.77
4
0
3
BAS-CIN
MG178
AZ
WHITE
MTS
HANNAGAN CR-PBAR
TR
2651
8700
10
23
1 .93
6
3
15
BASALT
MG 9
AZ
WHITE
MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2758
9050
8
85
1.77
1
0
0
TABLE C.2 (CONTINUED)
SITE CHARACTERISTICS
PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I/SEN EC 10 CARDAMINE HT, ABIES CONCOLOR PH
I
I HT NUMBER: 05
PHASE NUMBER: 02
PLOT STATE
GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG SEC QTR
(M)
(FT)
(5S)
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
MG543
NM
MOGOLLON MTS
BEARWALLOW PARK
BEARWALLOW
MTN
2767
9080
25
294
0
.64
4
0
MG198
AZ
WHITE MTS
W FORK THOMAS CR
26 36
8650
52
330
1
.26
4
0
MG256
AZ
WHITE MTS
BEAR CR TRIBUTARY
2682
8800
42
51
1
.99
4
0
MG182
AZ
WHITE MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2743
9000
5
45
2
.00
1
T
MG253
AZ
WHITE MTS
BEAR CR
3N
28E
2590
8500
46
291
0
.59
4
0
MG199
AZ
WHITE MTS
W FORK THOMAS CR
2621
8600
10
55
1
.98
6
3
MG 3
AZ
WHITE MOUNTAINS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2590
8500
6
10
1
.82
6
5
MG573
NM
MOGOLLON MTS
TURKEY CREEK
BEARWALLOW
MTN
2865
9400
25
359
1
.69
3
1
MG183
AZ
WHITE MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2743
9000
13
51
1
.99
12
0
MG186
AZ
WHITE MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2712
8900
8
55
1
.98
1
0
MG190
AZ
WHITE MTS
RENO LO ROAD
2804
9200
15
198
0
.11
2
0
MG181
AZ
WHITE MTS
E FORK THOMAS CR
2743
9000
5
15
1
.87
1
0
15
3
1
T
3
4
13
1
0
0
0
2
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
BASALT
IPICEA ENGELMANNI 1/ ACER GLABRUM HT
I I
I HT NUMBER: 06 PHASE NUMBER: 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND X COVER PARENT
NO. QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR (M) (FT) U) DEG COS FORM SOIL ROCK MATERIAL
flL209
NM
SACRAMENTO
MTS
HUBBELL CANYON
ALAMOGORDO
2804
9200
40
5
1
.77
4
0
0
1L208
NM
SACRAMENTO
MTS
SACRAMENTO RIV CAN
ALAMOGORDO
2712
8900
62
40
2
.00
4
0
8
MK406
AZ
CHIRICAHUA
MTNS
CIMA CABIN
CHIRICAHUA
PK
2773
9100
47
36
1
.99
3
0
0
RHYOLIT
DK 8
AZ
CHIRICAHUA
MTNS
FLY PEAK
CHIRICAHUA
PK.
2880
9450
30
5
1
.77
3
0
T
DK 9
AZ
CHIRICAHUA
MTNS
ROUND PARK
CHIRICAHUA
PK.
2880
9450
32
55
1
.98
3
T
T
RHYOLIT
DK 34
AZ
CHIRICAHUA
MTNS
RASPBERRY RIDGE
CHIRICAHUA
PK.
2804
9200
40
74
1
.87
2
T
5
RHYOLIT
50
TABLE C.2 (CONTINUED) — SITE CHARACTERISTICS — PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
1PICEA ENGELMANNII/ERlGEROU EXlMIUS HT T
I
I HT NUMBER: 10 PHASE NUMBER : 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO. QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR (M) (FT) (Z) DEG COS FORM SOIL ROCK MATERIAL
PLOT E
99 NOT FOUND
MG540
NM
MOGOLLON MTS
QUAKING ASPEN CREEK
BEARWALLOW MTN
2755
90<*0
28
10
1
82
3
0
6
MG577
NM
MOGOLLON MTS
1 MI S BEARWALLOW
BEARWALLOW MTN
2962
9720
28
56
1
98
2
0
3
BASALT
MG659
NM
BLACK RANGE
MIMBRES RIVER
REEDS PEAK
2697
8850
48
355
1
64
4
2
1
RHYOLIT
MG6 56
NM
BLACK RANGE
REEDS PEAK . 4 MI N
REEDS PEAK
2962
9720
46
10
1
82
0
1
2
MG 80
AZ
WHITE MOUNTAINS
BIG LAKE LOOKOUT
2758
9050
7
45
2
00
1
2
T
BASALT
MG 81
AZ
WHITE MOUNTAINS
BIG LAKE LOOKOUT
2749
9020
13
210
0
03
1
0
T
BASALT
MG262
AZ
WHITE MOUNTAINS
BURRO MOUNTAIN
BIG LAKE
2987
9800
16
196
0
13
3
T
T
EW 94
AZ
WHITE MTS
RDY55 S FK SQUAW CK
2462
8080
20
320
1
09
4
T
T
BASALT
I PICEA ENGELMANII/CAREX FOENEA HT T
I I
I HT NUMBER : 09 PHASE NUMBER. 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO. QUADRANGLE TWN RNG SEC QTR (M) (FT) (%) DEG COS FORM SOIL ROCK MATERIAL
1K400 AZ PINAL ENO MTNS PLAIN VIEW PEAK MT . GRAHAM 3108 10200 42 194 0.14 3 20 6 GRANITE
MK401 AZ PINALENO MTNS PLAIN VIEW PEAK 3108 10200 25 173 0.38 12 0 0
I PICEA ENGELMANNI 1/ EL YMUS TRITICOIDES HT
I I
I HT NUMBER: 07 PHASE NUMBER : 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND Y. COVER PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN RNG SEC QTR (M)
(FT)
«J
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
ML236
NM
CAPITAN
MTS
MITT-BAR TRAIL
NO60
0
0
35
66
1.93
12
0
35
ML234
NM
CAPITAN
MTS
FR56 .8MI PAST
TR60
0
0
34
217
0.01
1
0
30
ML232
NM
CAPITAN
MTS
CAPITAN MTS
3017
9900
40
324
1 .16
2
0
10
ML231
NM
CAPITAN
MTS
CAPITAN MTS
3017
9900
50
75
1 .87
2
0
58
TABLE C.2 (CONTINUED) — SITE CHARACTERISTICS — PICEA ENGELMANNI I SERIES
I PICEA ENGELMANNI I/HERACL EUM SPONDYLIUM HT T
I I
I HT NUMBER: 11 PHASE NUMBER: 01 I
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
m
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIA
LN157
CO
NEEDLE MTNS
LIME CK CAMPGROUND
ENGINEER MT
39N
8W
4
SW
2761
9060
l
190
0 . 18
6
1
T
ALLUVIA
LN277
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
FISH CREEK
CHAMA PEAK
2712
8900
2
340
1.42
6
2
2
LN 77
CO
SAN JUAN MTS
W FORK WOLF CK
WOLF CK PASS
37 N
1M
7
sw
2502
8210
4
350
1 .57
56
0
10
ALLUVIA
IPICEA ENGELMANNI I/SAXI FRAGA BRONCHIALIS HT
I
I HT NUMBER: 08 PHASE NUMBER: 01
PLOT STATE GEOGRAPHIC LOCAL USGS TOPOGRAPHIC ELEVATION SLOPE ASPECT LAND V. COVER PARENT
NO.
QUADRANGLE
TWN
RNG
SEC
QTR
(M)
(FT)
(JO
DEG
COS
FORM
SOIL
ROCK
MATERIAL
LN 91
CO
SAN MIGUEL MTNS
LITTLE FISH CK
GROUNDHOG MT
41N
12W
16
NW
3310
10860
55
159
0
.59
3
10
68
GRN-QRT
LN100
CO
RICO MTNS
BARLOW LAKE TALUS
MT WILSON
40N
10W
9
NE
3041
9980
62
285
0
.50
3
1
61
GRN-QRT
LN126
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
BARCO MT TALUS
LA PLATA
37N
11W
5
SW
3276
10750
2
350
1
.57
3
0
84
GRANITE
LN128
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
SHRKTOOTH TRAIL HD
LA PLATA
37N
11W
20
NW
3337
10950
45
200
0
.09
3
3
89
GRANITE
LN139
CO
LA PLATA MTNS
SLIDEROCK MT
MONUMENT HILL
36N
10W
2
NE
3200
10500
67
260
0
.18
3
T
90
SANDSTN
LN196
CO
WET MTS
OPHIR CREEK
DEER PEAK
2980
9780
55
320
1
.09
3
T
98
LN228
CO
SANGRE RANGE
LAKE COMO
TWIN PEAKS
3596
11800
58
195
0
.13
3
T
85
LN235
CO
SANGRE RANGE
RASPBERRY CREEK
HOWARD
3093
10150
49
255
0
.13
4
T
40
51
Muldavin, Esteban; Ronco, Frank, Jr.; Aldon, Earl F. 1990. Consoli-
dated stand tables and biodiversity data base for southwestern forest
habitat types. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-190. Fort Collins, CO: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest
and Range Experiment Station. 51 p.
To provide a foundation for future research into the biodiversity,
structure, and dynamics of southwestern forest communities, stand
tables consolidating over 2,000 field plots, stratified by 11 different
climax forest tree series, have been compiled. The data upon which
the tables are based are made available in a computerized format,
accessible by microcomputer. A suite of computer programs is also
provided for manipulating the data base to meet individual research
needs.
Keywords: Habitat type, classification
1022255490
* NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL LIBRARY
1022255490
Rocky
Mountains
Southwest
Great
Plains
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Forest Service
Rocky Mountain Forest and
Range Experiment Station
The Rocky Mountain Station is one of eight
regional experiment stations, plus the Forest
Products Laboratory and the Washington Office
Staff, that make up the Forest Service research
organization.
RESEARCH FOCUS
Research programs at the Rocky Mountain
Station are coordinated with area universities and
with other institutions. Many studies are
conducted on a cooperative basis to accelerate
solutions to problems involving range, water,
wildlife and fish habitat, human and community
development, timber, recreation, protection, and
multiresource evaluation.
RESEARCH LOCATIONS
Research Work Units of the Rocky Mountain
Station are operated in cooperation with
universities in the following cities:
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Flagstaff, Arizona
Fort Collins, Colorado*
Laramie, Wyoming
Lincoln, Nebraska
Rapid City, South Dakota
Tempe, Arizona
'Station Headquarters: 240 W. Prospect Rd., Fort Collins, CO 80526
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